Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n great_a kingdom_n part_n 5,398 4 4.2683 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64315 Miscellanea ... by a person of honour. Temple, William, Sir, 1628-1699. 1680 (1680) Wing T646; ESTC R223440 87,470 252

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institution_n may_v be_v invent_v by_o which_o emulation_n may_v be_v raise_v among_o the_o breeder_n by_o a_o prospect_n both_o of_o particular_a honour_n and_o profit_n to_o those_o who_o succeed_v best_a and_o of_o good_a ordinary_a gain_n and_o ready_a vent_n to_o such_o as_o by_o aim_v at_o the_o best_a though_o they_o fail_v yet_o go_v beyond_o the_o common_a sort_n to_o this_o purpose_n there_o may_v be_v set_v up_o both_o a_o horse-fair_a and_o race_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n every_o year_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o week_n the_o first_o in_o the_o fair_a green_a near_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n the_o late_a in_o that_o place_n design_v by_o your_o lordship_n in_o the_o park_n for_o some_o such_o purpose_n during_o this_o week_n the_o monday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n may_v be_v the_o race_n the_o tuesday_n thursday_n and_o saturday_n the_o fair_n may_v be_v hold_v at_o each_o race_n may_v be_v two_o plate_n give_v by_o the_o king_n one_o of_o thirty_o pound_n and_o the_o other_o of_o twenty_o beside_o the_o fashion_n as_o the_o prize_n for_o the_o first_o and_o second_o horse_n the_o first_o engrave_v with_o a_o horse_n crown_v with_o a_o crown_n the_o second_o with_o a_o coronet_n and_o under_o it_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o the_o year_n beside_o these_o plate_n the_o wager_n may_v be_v as_o the_o person_n please_v among_o themselves_o but_o the_o horse_n must_v be_v evidence_v by_o good_a testimony_n to_o have_v be_v breed_v in_o ireland_n for_o honour_v the_o lord_n lieutenant_n may_v ever_o be_v present_a himself_o or_o at_o least_o name_n a_o deputy_n in_o his_o room_n and_o two_o judge_n of_o the_o field_n who_o shall_v decide_v all_o controversy_n and_o with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n declare_v the_o two_o victor_n the_o master_n of_o these_o two_o horse_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o ride_v from_o the_o field_n to_o the_o castle_n with_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n or_o his_o deputy_n and_o to_o dine_v with_o he_o that_o 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can_v and_o do_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o crew_n when_o he_o be_v there_o when_o i_o have_v such_o design_n i_o will_v begin_v such_o contention_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o bent_n of_o my_o thought_n shall_v be_v rather_o to_o mend_v myself_o than_o the_o world_n which_o i_o reckon_v upon_o leave_v much_o what_o i_o find_v it_o nor_o shall_v i_o have_v reason_n in_o complain_v too_o far_o of_o a_o age_n which_o do_v your_o lordship_n so_o much_o justice_n by_o the_o honour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o employment_n in_o which_o as_o i_o know_v no_o man_n deserve_v great_a success_n than_o you_o do_v so_o i_o be_o sure_a no_o man_n wish_v you_o great_a than_o i_o do_v write_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n in_o october_n 1673._o
bishop_n of_o munster_n be_v make_v only_o considerable_a by_o his_o situation_n which_o lie_v the_o fit_a of_o all_o other_o to_o invade_v holland_n and_o by_o the_o disposition_n of_o this_o man_n which_o be_v unquiet_a and_o ambitious_a to_o raise_v a_o name_n in_o the_o world_n a_o old_a implacable_a hatred_n to_o the_o dutch_a upon_o their_o intelligence_n with_o his_o chief_a town_n of_o munster_n their_o usurpation_n as_o he_o pretend_v of_o borkloe_n and_o some_o other_o small_a place_n in_o his_o country_n their_o protection_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o benthem_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o share_a overyssel_n or_o friesland_n if_o ever_o their_o spoil_n come_v to_o be_v divide_v make_v he_o a_o certain_a friend_n to_o what_o prince_n soever_o be_v enemy_n to_o they_o and_o will_v furnish_v he_o with_o man_n or_o money_n enough_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n against_o they_o the_o general_a interest_n that_o the_o several_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v with_o we_o be_v ground_v whole_o upon_o the_o esteem_n of_o his_o majesty_n power_n and_o the_o veneration_n of_o his_o name_n which_o be_v so_o great_a among_o they_o that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n of_o affair_n in_o christendom_n to_o understand_v perfect_o his_o language_n before_o they_o speak_v their_o own_o the_o government_n of_o sweden_n be_v esteem_v steady_a and_o wise_a as_o their_o people_n warlike_a and_o numerous_a the_o digestion_n of_o their_o counsel_n be_v make_v in_o a_o senate_n consist_v of_o forty_o counsellor_n who_o be_v general_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o office_n estate_n or_o ability_n and_o who_o have_v most_o of_o they_o be_v commander_n in_o the_o german_a war_n or_o be_v so_o in_o the_o present_a militia_n which_o make_v their_o counsel_n general_o warlike_a and_o ambitious_a though_o something_o temper_v by_o the_o minority_n of_o their_o king_n this_o have_v turn_v they_o for_o some_o 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last_o attempt_n all_o these_o may_v in_o time_n make_v way_n for_o their_o great_a design_n which_o be_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o denmark_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 59_o wrest_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o dutch_a assistance_n and_o can_v hardly_o escape_v they_o if_o ever_o that_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o if_o they_o arrive_v once_o at_o this_o point_n there_o will_v grow_v a_o power_n in_o that_o rough_a climate_n which_o both_o at_o land_n and_o sea_n may_v equal_v most_o other_o that_o be_v now_o in_o christendom_n by_o be_v master_n of_o such_o number_n of_o strong_a and_o valiant_a man_n as_o well_o as_o of_o all_o the_o naval_a store_n that_o furnish_v the_o world_n they_o have_v a_o near_a prospect_n upon_o the_o city_n of_o bremen_n by_o the_o addition_n whereof_o to_o the_o bishopric_n already_o in_o their_o possession_n they_o design_v to_o lay_v a_o great_a foundation_n both_o of_o trade_n and_o strength_n in_o the_o near_a part_n of_o germany_n their_o next_o interest_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o long_o knock_v war_n in_o the_o empire_n or_o the_o low-countries_n which_o will_v make_v they_o court_v by_o all_o till_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o declare_v and_o then_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o a_o share_n in_o the_o game_n and_o those_o often_o go_v away_o with_o the_o great_a who_o bring_v in_o least_o when_o the_o stake_n begin_v the_o neglect_v of_o france_n since_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n and_o the_o late_a courtship_n of_o spain_n seem_v to_o have_v leave_v they_o open_a for_o the_o fair_a offer_n from_o either_o of_o those_o crown_n but_o rather_o incline_v to_o spain_n which_o have_v still_o the_o sure_a fond_n of_o treasure_n if_o they_o can_v fall_v into_o good_a method_n or_o direction_n and_o to_o who_o they_o be_v more_o necessary_a than_o to_o france_n which_o have_v out-grown_a almost_o all_o measure_n with_o their_o neighbour_n they_o have_v a_o peek_n to_o 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the_o last_o change_n of_o their_o government_n from_o elective_a to_o hereditary_a have_v make_v it_o seem_v hitherto_o of_o less_o force_n and_o unfit_a for_o action_n abroad_o as_o all_o great_a change_n bring_v about_o by_o force_n or_o address_v in_o a_o old_a constitution_n of_o government_n root_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n though_o they_o may_v in_o time_n prove_v a_o increase_n of_o strength_n and_o greatness_n when_o fall_v into_o method_n and_o grow_v easy_a by_o use_n yet_o for_o many_o year_n they_o must_v needs_o weaken_v it_o by_o the_o division_n and_o distraction_n of_o man_n mind_n and_o discontent_n of_o their_o humour_n and_o so_o turn_v the_o counsel_n upon_o design_n within_o desist_v from_o any_o without_o and_o advantage_n upon_o enemy_n must_v give_v way_n to_o those_o upon_o subject_n so_o as_o the_o break_n down_o a_o old_a frame_n of_o government_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a seem_v like_o the_o cut_n down_o a_o old_a oak_n because_o the_o fruit_n decay_v and_o the_o branch_n grow_v thin_a and_o plant_v a_o young_a one_o in_o the_o room_n it_o be_v true_a the_o son_n or_o grandson_n if_o it_o prosper_v may_v enjoy_v the_o shade_n and_o the_o mast_n but_o the_o planter_n beside_o the_o pleasure_n of_o imagination_n have_v no_o other_o benefit_n to_o recompense_v the_o pain_n of_o set_v and_o digging_z the_o care_n of_o water_v and_o prune_v the_o fear_n of_o every_o storm_n and_o every_o drougth_n and_o it_o be_v well_o if_o he_o escape_v a_o blow_n from_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n or_o its_o bough_n as_o they_o be_v lop_v off_o the_o change_n in_o denmark_n be_v the_o safe_a by_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o soft_a easy_a people_n and_o with_o noble_n grow_v to_o have_v small_a power_n or_o interest_n among_o they_o and_o of_o who_o many_o be_v gain_v by_o the_o crown_n beside_o that_o
and_o nature_n of_o government_n write_a in_o the_o year_n 1672._o the_o nature_n of_o man_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n but_o vary_a like_o their_o stature_n complexion_n and_o feature_n by_o the_o force_n and_o influence_n of_o the_o several_a climate_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v which_o produce_v in_o they_o by_o a_o different_a mixture_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o air_n a_o different_a and_o unequal_a course_n of_o imagination_n and_o passion_n and_o consequent_o of_o discourse_n and_o action_n these_o difference_n incline_v man_n to_o several_a custom_n education_n opinion_n and_o law_n which_o form_n and_o govern_v the_o several_a nation_n of_o the_o world_n where_o they_o be_v not_o interrupt_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o some_o force_n from_o without_o or_o some_o faction_n within_o which_o like_o a_o great_a blow_n or_o a_o great_a disease_n may_v either_o change_v or_o destroy_v the_o very_a frame_n of_o a_o body_n though_o if_o it_o live_v to_o recover_v strength_n and_o vigour_n it_o common_o return_v in_o time_n to_o its_o natural_a constitution_n or_o something_o near_o it_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o those_o change_n and_o revolution_n of_o state_n or_o institution_n of_o government_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o more_o immediate_a and_o evident_a operation_n of_o divine_a will_n and_o providence_n be_v the_o theme_n of_o divine_n and_o not_o of_o common_a man_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o faith_n not_o of_o our_o reason_n this_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o same_o country_n have_v general_o in_o all_o time_n be_v use_v to_o form_n of_o government_n much_o of_o a_o sort_n the_o same_o nature_n ever_o continue_v under_o the_o same_o climate_n and_o make_v return_n into_o its_o old_a channel_n though_o sometime_o lead_v out_o of_o it_o by_o persuasion_n and_o sometime_o beat_v out_o by_o force_n thus_o the_o more_o northern_a and_o more_o southern_a nation_n extreme_n as_o 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the_o small_a compass_n of_o city_n make_v the_o ease_n and_o convenience_n of_o assembly_n and_o council_n or_o that_o conversation_n sharpen_v man_n wit_n and_o make_v too_o many_o reasoner_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n the_o contrary_a of_o all_o this_o happen_v in_o country_n thin_a inhabit_v and_o especial_o in_o vast_a campania_n such_o as_o be_v extend_v through_o asia_n and_o africa_n where_o there_o be_v few_o city_n beside_o what_o grow_v by_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o their_o governor_n the_o people_n be_v poor_a and_o have_v little_a to_o lose_v have_v little_a to_o care_v for_o and_o be_v less_o expose_v to_o the_o design_n of_o power_n or_o violence_n the_o assemble_v of_o person_n depute_v from_o people_n at_o great_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o be_v trouble_v to_o they_o that_o be_v send_v and_o charge_n to_o they_o that_o send_v and_o where_o ambition_n
people_n but_o this_o in_o the_o command_n of_o soldier_n who_o as_o servant_n be_v bind_v to_o execute_v the_o will_n and_o order_n of_o those_o that_o lead_v they_o and_o as_o authority_n follow_v the_o quality_n beforementioned_a so_o this_o power_n follow_v riches_n or_o the_o opinion_n of_o it_o a_o multitude_n of_o servant_n be_v his_o that_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v they_o and_o these_o kind_n of_o force_n come_v to_o be_v use_v by_o good_a prince_n only_o upon_o necessity_n of_o provide_v for_o their_o defence_n against_o great_a and_o arm_a neighbour_n or_o enemy_n but_o by_o ill_a one_o as_o a_o support_n of_o decay_a authority_n or_o as_o they_o lose_v the_o force_n of_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a and_o paternal_a and_o so_o grow_v to_o set_v up_o a_o interest_n of_o those_o that_o govern_v different_a from_o that_o of_o those_o that_o be_v govern_v which_o ought_v ever_o to_o be_v the_o same_o yet_o this_o seem_v a_o much_o weak_a principle_n of_o government_n than_o the_o other_o for_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n can_v never_o be_v great_a in_o proportion_n to_o that_o of_o people_n no_o more_o than_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v idle_a in_o a_o country_n to_o that_o of_o those_o who_o live_v by_o labour_n or_o industry_n so_o as_o if_o the_o people_n come_v to_o unite_v by_o any_o strong_a passion_n or_o general_a interest_n or_o under_o the_o wise_a conduct_n of_o any_o authority_n well_o root_v in_o their_o mind_n they_o be_v master_n of_o army_n beside_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n run_v insensible_o among_o the_o very_a soldier_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v much_o alike_o to_o keep_v off_o by_o guard_n a_o general_a infection_n or_o a_o universal_a sedition_n for_o the_o distemper_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v contagious_a and_o seize_v upon_o the_o defender_n themselves_o beside_o common_a pay_n be_v a_o faint_a principle_n of_o courage_n and_o action_n in_o comparison_n of_o religion_n liberty_n honour_n revenge_n or_o necessity_n which_o make_v every_o soldier_n have_v the_o quarrel_n as_o much_o at_o heart_n as_o their_o leader_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v spirit_v all_o the_o great_a action_n and_o revolution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o last_o without_o the_o force_n of_o authority_n this_o power_n of_o soldier_n grow_v pernicious_a to_o their_o master_n who_o become_v their_o servant_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o their_o mutiny_n as_o much_o as_o any_o government_n can_v be_v of_o the_o sedition_n of_o a_o people_n if_o the_o father_n of_o our_o family_n govern_v it_o with_o prudence_n goodness_n and_o success_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n appear_v heir_n to_o the_o virtue_n and_o worth_a of_o his_o father_n he_o succeed_v in_o the_o government_n by_o a_o natural_a right_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o authority_n both_o derive_v from_o his_o father_n and_o acquire_v by_o his_o own_o personal_a quality_n but_o if_o either_o the_o elder_a son_n by_o quality_n degenerate_a and_o ill_a happen_v to_o lose_v all_o trust_n and_o opinion_n and_o thereby_o authority_n in_o the_o family_n or_o else_o to_o die_v before_o his_o time_n and_o leave_v a_o child_n in_o his_o room_n when_o the_o father_n come_v to_o fail_v than_o the_o child_n fall_v into_o council_n of_o election_n and_o either_o prefer_v the_o elder_a of_o the_o son_n then_o live_v or_o perhaps_o one_o late_a and_o so_o remote_a in_o birth_n according_a as_o he_o may_v have_v acquire_v authority_n by_o those_o quality_n which_o natural_o produce_v it_o and_o promise_v the_o best_a conduct_n and_o protection_n to_o the_o common_a affair_n of_o the_o family_n where_o the_o father_n come_v to_o lose_v his_o authority_n many_o of_o the_o elder_a or_o wise_a or_o brave_a of_o the_o son_n increase_v in_o they_o by_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o when_o both_o these_o arrive_n at_o a_o certain_a height_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o government_n be_v ready_a for_o a_o change_n and_o upon_o the_o father_n death_n or_o general_a defection_n of_o the_o family_n they_o succeed_v in_o his_o authority_n while_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n run_v against_o the_o succession_n or_o election_n of_o any_o single_a person_n which_o they_o be_v grow_v weary_a of_o by_o so_o late_a a_o example_n and_o thus_o come_v in_o what_o they_o call_v a_o aristocracy_n but_o authority_n contract_v itself_o as_o it_o seem_v natural_o to_o do_v till_o it_o end_v in_o a_o point_n or_o single_a person_n this_o government_n fall_v sometime_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o who_o establish_v it_o in_o their_o family_n and_o that_o be_v call_v a_o oligarchy_n if_o the_o authority_n come_v to_o be_v lose_v in_o either_o of_o these_o form_n while_o the_o child_n of_o the_o family_n grow_v into_o the_o manner_n and_o quality_n and_o perhaps_o into_o the_o condition_n and_o poverty_n of_o servant_n and_o while_o many_o of_o the_o servant_n by_o industry_n and_o virtue_n arrive_v at_o riches_n and_o esteem_n than_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o government_n incline_v to_o a_o democracy_n or_o popular_a state_n which_o be_v near_a confusion_n or_o anarchy_n and_o often_o run_v into_o it_o unless_o uphold_v or_o direct_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o or_o of_o some_o few_o in_o the_o state_n though_o perhaps_o without_o title_n or_o mark_n of_o any_o extraordinary_a office_n or_o dignity_n government_n found_v upon_o contract_n may_v have_v succeed_v those_o found_v upon_o authority_n but_o the_o first_o of_o they_o shall_v rather_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v agree_v between_o prince_n and_o subject_n than_o between_o man_n of_o equal_a rank_n and_o power_n for_o the_o original_n of_o subjection_n be_v i_o suppose_v when_o one_o nation_n war_a against_o another_o for_o thing_n necessary_a to_o life_n or_o for_o woman_n or_o for_o extent_n of_o land_n overcome_v their_o enemy_n if_o they_o only_o win_v a_o battle_n and_o put_v their_o enemy_n to_o flight_n those_o they_o take_v prisoner_n become_v their_o slave_n and_o continue_v so_o in_o their_o generation_n unless_o infranchize_v by_o their_o master_n but_o if_o by_o great_a slaughter_n or_o frequent_a victory_n they_o subdue_v the_o very_a courage_n of_o their_o enemy_n while_o great_a number_n of_o they_o remain_v alive_a then_o the_o vanquish_a nation_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o conqueror_n by_o agreement_n and_o upon_o certain_a condition_n of_o safety_n and_o protection_n and_o perhaps_o equal_a enjoyment_n of_o liberty_n and_o custom_n with_o the_o common_a native_n under_o the_o other_o government_n if_o by_o such_o frequent_a success_n and_o addition_n a_o nation_n extend_v itself_o over_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n and_o number_n of_o people_n it_o thereby_o arrive_v in_o time_n at_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o kingdom_n or_o modern_a of_o empire_n after_o such_o a_o victory_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o conquer_a nation_n become_v rich_a and_o great_a upon_o the_o division_n of_o land_n of_o spoil_n and_o of_o slave_n by_o all_o which_o they_o grow_v into_o power_n be_v lord_n in_o their_o own_o land_n and_o over_o those_o that_o inhabit_v they_o with_o certain_a right_n or_o jurisdiction_n and_o upon_o certain_a homage_v reserve_v to_o the_o prince_n the_o custom_n of_o employ_v these_o great_a person_n in_o all_o great_a office_n and_o council_n grow_v to_o pass_v for_o a_o right_n as_o all_o custom_n do_v with_o length_n and_o force_n of_o time_n the_o prince_n that_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o subjection_n at_o first_o agree_v upon_o of_o which_o use_n be_v the_o authentic_a record_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n which_o be_v the_o original_a law_n and_o by_o which_o the_o right_a of_o succession_n in_o the_o crown_n as_o well_o as_o private_a inheritance_n and_o common_a justice_n be_v direct_v and_o establish_v be_v call_v a_o lawful_a sovereign_n he_o that_o break_v and_o violate_v these_o ancient_a constitution_n especial_o that_o of_o succession_n be_v term_v a_o usurper_n a_o free_a nation_n be_v that_o which_o have_v never_o be_v conquer_v or_o thereby_o enter_v into_o any_o condition_n of_o subjection_n as_o the_o roman_n be_v before_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n and_o as_o the_o turk_n seem_v to_o be_v at_o this_o time_n who_o have_v be_v call_v from_o scythia_n to_o assist_v the_o grecian_a empire_n against_o that_o of_o the_o saracen_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o both_o in_o country_n safe_a from_o foreign_a invasion_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o river_n by_o mountain_n and_o pass_n or_o great_a tract_n of_o rough_a barren_a and_o uninhabited_a land_n people_n live_v general_o in_o scatter_a dwelling_n or_o small_a village_n but_o where_o invasion_n be_v easy_a and_o passage_n open_a and_o border_a nation_n be_v great_a and_o valiant_a man_n crowd_n together_o and_o seek_v their_o safety_n from_o number_n better_o unite_v and_o from_o
wall_n and_o other_o fortification_n the_o use_n whereof_o be_v to_o make_v the_o few_o a_o match_n for_o the_o many_o so_o as_o they_o may_v fight_v or_o treat_v on_o equal_a term_n and_o this_o be_v the_o original_n of_o city_n but_o the_o greatness_n and_o riches_n of_o they_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o their_o situation_n in_o fertile_a country_n or_o upon_o river_n and_o havens_n which_o surpass_v the_o great_a fertility_n of_o any_o soil_n in_o furnish_v plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o life_n or_o luxury_n when_o family_n meet_v together_o surround_v themselves_o by_o wall_n fall_v into_o order_n and_o law_n either_o invent_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o some_o one_o or_o some_o few_o man_n and_o from_o the_o evidence_n of_o their_o public_a utility_n receive_v by_o all_o or_o else_o introduce_v by_o experience_n and_o time_n and_o these_o city_n preserve_v themselves_o in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o possession_n and_o observance_n of_o their_o institution_n against_o all_o invasion_n and_o never_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o any_o conqueror_n or_o condition_n of_o any_o absolute_a subjection_n they_o be_v call_v free_a city_n and_o of_o such_o there_o be_v many_o of_o old_a in_o greece_n and_o sicily_n deduce_v their_o original_n from_o some_o one_o founder_n or_o lawgiver_n and_o be_v many_o now_o in_o germany_n subject_n to_o no_o law_n but_o their_o own_o and_o those_o of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v a_o union_n of_o many_o sovereign_a power_n by_o who_o general_a consent_n in_o their_o diet_n all_o its_o constitution_n be_v frame_v and_o establish_v commonwealth_n be_v nothing_o more_o in_o their_o original_n but_o free_a city_n though_o sometime_o by_o force_n of_o order_n and_o discipline_n or_o of_o a_o numerous_a and_o valiant_a people_n they_o have_v extend_v themselves_o into_o mighty_a dominion_n and_o often_o by_o situation_n and_o trade_n grow_v to_o vast_a riches_n and_o thereby_o to_o great_a power_n by_o force_n of_o mercenary_a arms._n and_o these_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o more_o artificial_a as_o those_o of_o a_o single_a person_n the_o more_o natural_a government_n be_v force_v to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o authority_n by_o wise_a invention_n order_n and_o institution_n for_o authority_n can_v never_o be_v so_o great_a in_o many_o as_o in_o one_o because_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o quality_n which_o acquire_v it_o can_v be_v equal_a in_o several_a person_n these_o government_n seem_v to_o be_v introduce_v either_o by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o moderation_n of_o some_o one_o lawgiver_n who_o have_v authority_n enough_o with_o the_o people_n to_o be_v follow_v and_o observe_v in_o all_o his_o order_n and_o advice_n and_o yet_o prefer_v that_o which_o he_o esteem_v public_a utility_n before_o any_o interest_n or_o greatness_n of_o his_o own_o such_o be_v lycurgus_n in_o sparta_n and_o solon_n in_o athens_n and_o timoleon_n in_o syracuse_n or_o else_o by_o the_o confluence_n of_o many_o family_n out_o of_o some_o country_n expose_v to_o some_o fierce_a or_o barbarous_a invasion_n into_o place_n fortify_v by_o nature_n and_o secure_a from_o the_o fury_n and_o misery_n of_o such_o conquest_n such_o be_v rhodes_n of_o old_a and_o several_a small_a island_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o jonia_n and_o such_o be_v venice_n found_v upon_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n over_o italy_n or_o last_o by_o the_o suppression_n and_o extinction_n of_o some_o tyranny_n which_o be_v throw_v off_o by_o the_o violent_a indignation_n of_o a_o oppress_a people_n make_v way_n for_o a_o popular_a government_n or_o at_o least_o some_o form_n very_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o they_o late_o execrate_v and_o detest_a such_o be_v rome_n upon_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tarquin_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n upon_o their_o revolt_n from_o spain_n yet_o be_v none_o of_o these_o form_n to_o be_v raise_v or_o uphold_v without_o the_o influence_n of_o authority_n acquire_v by_o the_o force_n or_o opinion_n of_o those_o virtue_n abovementioned_a which_o concur_v in_o brutus_n among_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o prince_n william_n of_o orange_n among_o those_o of_o the_o netherlands_o i_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o argument_n or_o comparison_n of_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n that_o have_v be_v or_o be_v in_o the_o world_n wherein_o that_o cause_n seem_v common_o the_o better_a that_o have_v the_o better_a advocate_n or_o be_v advantage_v by_o fresh_a experience_n and_o impression_n of_o good_a or_o evil_n from_o any_o of_o the_o form_n among_o those_o that_o judge_n they_o have_v all_o their_o heighth_n and_o their_o fall_n their_o strong_a and_o weak_a side_n be_v capable_a of_o great_a perfection_n and_o subject_a to_o great_a corruption_n and_o though_o the_o preference_n seem_v already_o decide_v in_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o a_o single_a person_n be_v the_o original_n and_o natural_a government_n and_o that_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o great_a authority_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o ease_n safety_n and_o order_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v the_o most_o reasonable_o conclude_v that_o those_o form_n be_v best_a which_o have_v be_v long_o receive_v and_o authorize_v in_o a_o nation_n by_o custom_n and_o use_n and_o into_o which_o the_o humour_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n run_v with_o the_o most_o general_a and_o strong_a current_n or_o else_o that_o those_o be_v the_o best_a government_n where_o the_o best_a man_n govern_v and_o that_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o so_o great_a in_o the_o form_n of_o magistracy_n as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o magistrate_n which_o may_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o what_o be_v say_v of_o old_a take_v wise_a and_o good_a man_n to_o be_v mean_v by_o philosopher_n that_o the_o best_a government_n be_v those_o where_o king_n be_v philosopher_n or_o philosopher_n king_n 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