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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n great_a kingdom_n part_n 5,398 4 4.2683 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13820 The historie of foure-footed beastes Describing the true and liuely figure of euery beast, with a discourse of their seuerall names, conditions, kindes, vertues (both naturall and medicinall) countries of their breed, their loue and hate to mankinde, and the wonderfull worke of God in their creation, preseruation, and destruction. Necessary for all diuines and students, because the story of euery beast is amplified with narrations out of Scriptures, fathers, phylosophers, physitians, and poets: wherein are declared diuers hyerogliphicks, emblems, epigrams, and other good histories, collected out of all the volumes of Conradus Gesner, and all other writers to this present day. By Edward Topsell. Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625? 1607 (1607) STC 24123; ESTC S122276 1,123,245 767

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panther_n for_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o hyaena_fw-la the_o pardall_n dare_v not_o resist_v and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o admirable_a pliny_n pliny_n if_o there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o hyaenaes_n skin_n about_o either_o man_n or_o beast_n orus_n orus_n the_o panther_n will_v never_o touch_v it_o &_o if_o their_o skin_n after_o they_o be_v dead_a be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o one_o another_o the_o hair_n will_v fall_v of_o from_o the_o panther_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v signify_v how_o a_o superior_a be_v overcome_v by_o a_o superior_a they_o picture_v those_o two_o skin_n aesculapius_n the_o ter●or_n of_o panther_n pliny_n rasis_fw-la aesculapius_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v anoint_v with_o broth_n wherein_o a_o cock_n have_v be_v sodden_a neither_o panther_n nor_o lion_n will_v ever_o touch_v it_o especial_o if_o there_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o the_o juice_n of_o garlic_n leopard_n be_v afraid_a of_o a_o certain_a tree_n call_v 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vinctus_fw-la cum_fw-la decem_fw-la leopardis_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la militari_fw-la custodia_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la beneficijs_fw-la deteriores_fw-la fiunt_fw-la from_o syria_n say_v he_o to_o rome_n i_o have_v fight_v with_o beast_n be_v night_n and_o day_n hold_v in_o bondage_n by_o ten_o leopard_n i_o mean_v ten_o souldious_a who_o notwithstanding_o many_o benefit_n i_o bestow_v upon_o they_o yet_o do_v they_o use_v i_o worse_o and_o worse_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o cruelty_n of_o panther_n and_o leopard_n we_o have_v show_v already_o how_o they_o become_v tame_a and_o be_v use_v in_o hunt_v panther_n the_o nature_n of_o tame_a panther_n unto_o which_o discourse_n somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o place_n i_o will_v add_v a_o true_a narration_n of_o two_o panther_n or_o leopard_n nourish_v in_o france_n for_o the_o king_n whereof_o one_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a calf_n and_o the_o other_o of_o a_o great_a dog_n and_o that_o on_o a_o day_n the_o 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alexander_n the_o great_a and_o last_o of_o all_o with_o his_o own_o syclis_n the_o king_n in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o boristhenite_n have_v a_o fair_a house_n about_o which_o there_o be_v sphinx_n and_o gryphin_n wrought_v out_o of_o white_a stone_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o temple_n parthenona_n there_o be_v describe_v the_o contention_n betwixt_o pallas_n and_o neptune_n about_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o image_n of_o pallas_n make_v of_o ivory_n and_o gold_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o her_o shield_n the_o picture_n of_o a_o sphinx_n amasis_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n build_v in_o the_o porch_n of_o pallas_n a_o admirable_a work_n call_v sai_n where_o he_o place_v such_o great_a coloss_n and_o andro-sphinges_a that_o it_o be_v afterward_o suppose_v he_o be_v bury_v therein_o horodotus_n horodotus_n and_o be_v lively_a to_o be_v see_v imputrible_a to_o conclude_v the_o egyptian_n in_o the_o porch_n of_o their_o temple_n paint_v a_o sphinx_n whereby_o they_o insinuate_v that_o 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desert_n make_v they_o tent_n and_o facke_n it_o be_v report_v that_o empedocles_n be_v call_v colysanemas_n because_o when_o the_o agrigentines_n be_v trouble_v with_o wind_n by_o hang_v about_o their_o city_n innumerable_a asse-skin_n he_o safeguarded_n they_o from_o the_o wind_n whereupon_o some_o have_v think_v but_o false_o that_o there_o be_v some_o secret_n in_o ass_n skin_n against_o outrageous_a tempest_n p●●ny_n p●●ny_n the_o bone_n of_o ass_n have_v be_v use_v for_o pipe_n the_o artificer_n make_v more_o reckon_n of_o they_o then_o of_o the_o bone_n of_o heart_n and_o therefore_o aesop_n in_o plutarch_n wonder_v that_o so_o gross_a and_o dull_a a_o creature_n shall_v have_v such_o shrill_a and_o musical_a bone_n and_o the_o busirite_n call_v the_o philosopher_n naucratites_n because_o they_o play_v music_n upon_o ass_n bone_n for_o they_o can_v abide_v the_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n because_o it_o resemble_v the_o voice_n of_o a_o ass_n who_o be_v very_o hateful_a to_o 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diversum_fw-la confusa_fw-la genus_fw-la pathera_fw-la camelo_fw-la description_n the_o generation_n and_o description_n but_o the_o same_o which_o the_o latin_n call_v panthera_n the_o grecian_n call_v pardalis_fw-la the_o head_n thereof_o be_v like_a to_o a_o camel_n the_o neck_n to_o a_o horse_n the_o body_n to_o a_o heart_n and_o his_o cleave_a hoof_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o camel_n the_o colour_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n red_a and_o white_a mix_v together_o therefore_o very_o beautiful_a to_o behold_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o variable_a and_o interchangeable_a skin_n be_v full_a of_o spot_v but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o always_o of_o one_o colour_n he_o have_v two_o little_a horn_n grow_v on_o his_o head_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o iron_n heliodorus_n leo_fw-la africa_n oppiamus_n heliodorus_n his_o eye_n roll_a and_o frow_v his_o mouth_n but_o small_a like_o a_o heart_n his_o tongue_n be_v never_o three_o foot_n long_o and_o with_o that_o he_o will_v 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call_v surnosa_n beast_n the_o country_n breed_v these_o beast_n and_o in_o abasia_n surnappa_n and_o the_o latter_a picture_n here_o set_v down_o be_v true_o take_v by_o melchior_n luorigus_n at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1559._o by_o the_o sight_n of_o one_o of_o these_o send_v to_o the_o great_a turk_n for_o a_o present_a which_o picture_n and_o description_n be_v afterward_o send_v into_o germany_n and_o be_v imprint_v at_o norimberge_n it_o be_v a_o solitary_a beast_n and_o keep_v altogether_o in_o wood_n if_o it_o be_v not_o take_v when_o it_o be_v young_a mildness_n their_o natural_a disposition_n and_o mildness_n they_o be_v very_o tractable_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v handle_v so_o that_o a_o child_n may_v lead_v they_o with_o a_o small_a line_n or_o cord_n about_o their_o head_n and_o when_o any_o come_v to_o see_v they_o they_o willing_o and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n turn_v themselves_o round_o as_o it_o be_v of_o purpose_n to_o show_v their_o 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that_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o giant_n there_o be_v a_o beast_n which_o have_v the_o head_n neck_n and_o ear_n of_o a_o mule_n but_o the_o body_n of_o a_o camel_n wherefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o a_o camel_n and_o a_o mule_n the_o picture_n whereof_o be_v before_o set_v down_o as_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o imprint_v with_o a_o description_n at_o middleborough_n in_o the_o year_n 1558._o which_o be_v never_o before_o see_v in_o germany_n nor_o yet_o speak_v by_o the_o pliny_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o indian_a sheep_n out_o of_o the_o region_n of_o peru_n and_o so_o be_v bring_v to_o antwerp_n six_o thousand_o mile_n distant_a from_o that_o nation_n it_o be_v about_o two_o yard_n high_a and_o five_o foot_n in_o length_n the_o neck_n be_v as_o white_a as_o any_o swan_n the_o colour_n of_o his_o other_o part_n be_v yellowish_a and_o his_o foot_n like_o a_o ostrige-camel_n and_o although_o it_o be_v a_o male_a yet_o it_o do_v render_v his_o urine_n backward_o it_o be_v afterward_o give_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o theodoric_n neus_n a_o citizen_n of_o the_o nether_a colen_n it_o be_v a_o most_o gentle_a and_o meek_a beast_n like_o the_o camelopardall_n not_o past_o four_o year_n old_a wherefore_o i_o think_v good_a to_o express_v it_o in_o this_o place_n because_o of_o the_o similitude_n it_o have_v with_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fourmer_n beast_n although_o it_o want_v horn_n and_o differ_v in_o some_o other_o member_n of_o another_o beast_n call_v campe._n diodorus_n siculus_n make_v relation_n that_o when_o dionysius_n with_o his_o army_n travail_v through_o the_o desert_n and_o dry_a place_n annoy_v with_o diverse_a wild_a beast_n he_o come_v to_o zambirra_n a_o city_n of_o lybia_n where_o he_o slay_v a_o beast_n breed_v in_o those_o part_n call_v camp_n which_o have_v before_o that_o time_n destroy_v many_o man_n which_o action_n do_v purchase_v he_o among_o the_o inhabitant_n a_o never_o die_a fame_n and_o that_o therefore_o there_o may_v remain_v a_o continual_a remembrance_n to_o all_o posterity_n of_o that_o fact_n he_o raise_v up_o there_o a_o monument_n of_o the_o slay_a beast_n to_o stand_v for_o evermore_o of_o the_o cat._n once_o cat_n be_v all_o wild_a but_o afterward_o they_o retire_v to_o house_n country_n of_o the_o tame_a of_o cat_n and_o their_o country_n wherefore_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o they_o in_o all_o country_n marshal_n in_o a_o epigram_n celebrate_v a_o pannonian_n cat_n with_o this_o distichon_fw-la pannonicas_fw-la nobis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la dedit_fw-la umbria_fw-la catta_n mawlt_fw-la haec_fw-la dominae_fw-la mittere_fw-la dona_fw-la pudens_fw-la the_o spanish_a black_a cat_n be_v of_o most_o price_n among_o the_o german_n because_o they_o be_v nimble_a and_o have_v the_o soft_a hair_n fit_a for_o garment_n cat_n the_o best_a cat_n a_o cat_n be_v in_o all_o part_n like_o a_o lioness_n except_o in_o her_o sharp_a ear_n wherefore_o the_o poet_n fain_o that_o when_o venus_n have_v turn_v a_o cat_n into_o a_o beautiful_a woman_n call_v her_o aeluros_n who_o forget_v her_o good_a turn_n contend_v with_o the_o goddess_n for_o beauty_n in_o indignation_n whereof_o she_o rerurn_v she_o to_o her_o first_o nature_n only_o make_v her_o outward_a shape_n to_o resemble_v a_o lion_n which_o be_v not_o altogether_o idle_a but_o may_v admonish_v the_o wise_a that_o fair_a &_o foul_a man_n and_o beast_n hold_v nothing_o by_o their_o own_o worth_n and_o benefit_n but_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o creator_n wherefore_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o rise_v against_o their_o maker_n let_v they_o look_v to_o loose_v their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o their_o best_a part_n and_o to_o return_v to_o baseness_n and_o inglorious_a contempt_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v first_o take_v and_o howsoever_o
hart_n and_o dusky_a white_a colour_a 7._o a_o miraculous_a 〈◊〉_d in_o her_o 〈◊〉_d ●●●bo_fw-la lib._n 7._o but_o the_o young_a one_o yellow_a of_o a_o singular_a swiftness_n and_o celerity_n in_o course_n her_o manner_n be_v to_o drink_v by_o the_o hole_n in_o her_o nostril_n whereby_o she_o shuff_v up_o abundance_n of_o water_n and_o carry_v it_o in_o her_o head_n so_o that_o she_o will_v live_v in_o dry_a pasture_n remote_a from_o all_o moisture_n a_o great_a season_n quench_v her_o thirst_n by_o that_o cistern_n in_o her_o head_n breed_n of_o the_o country_n of_o their_o breed_n they_o be_v most_o plentiful_a to_o be_v find_v in_o tartary_n in_o pontus_n where_o be_v so_o many_o plain_n that_o a_o man_n can_v see_v nothing_o but_o heaven_n and_o earth_n likewise_o they_o be_v find_v in_o moscovia_n in_o podocia_n take_v of_o their_o hunt_n and_o take_v &_o about_o the_o ryver_n neprus_n and_o boristhenes_n they_o can_v never_o be_v take_v but_o by_o werisomnesse_n wherefore_o if_o man_n follow_v they_o with_o pipe_n and_o timbrel_n play_v upon_o they_o they_o so_o weary_v themselves_o with_o leap_v and_o run_v to_o and_o fro_o be_v compass_v in_o by_o multitude_n of_o man_n that_o they_o fall_v down_o for_o weakness_n and_o so_o be_v take_v they_o live_v in_o flock_n together_o sometime_o five_o hundred_o and_o after_o easter_n in_o the_o spring_n two_o hundred_o in_o a_o troop_n have_v a_o snout_n like_o a_o hog_n they_o endure_v much_o hunger_n but_o no_o cold_a in_o march_n they_o dig_v up_o with_o their_o horn_n a_o certain_a root_n whereof_o they_o eat_v procreation_n of_o their_o procreation_n and_o present_o their_o lust_n for_o generation_n increase_v unto_o rage_n insomuch_o that_o for_o satisfy_v thereof_o they_o continue_v in_o that_o act_n both_o male_a &_o female_a until_o they_o lose_v all_o strength_n of_o body_n lie_v half_o dead_a on_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 24._o hour_n not_o able_a to_o go_v or_o stand_v during_o which_o time_n they_o be_v often_o take_v alive_a but_o when_o they_o come_v again_o to_o themselves_o they_o rather_o die_v then_o endure_v to_o be_v tame_v the_o flesh_n of_o they_o be_v very_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a they_o conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o for_o the_o most_o part_n twin_n or_o two_o at_o a_o time_n their_o great_a enemy_n be_v a_o wolf_n for_o in_o the_o winter_n and_o snow_n they_o hunt_v and_o kill_v they_o their_o horn_n be_v about_o four_o palm_n in_o length_n grow_v upright_o or_o bend_v very_o little_a &_o very_a sharp_a wherewithal_o they_o can_v pierce_v the_o belly_n of_o a_o horse_n or_o other_o beast_n that_o stand_v over_o they_o at_o the_o root_n they_o be_v about_o six_o ynche_n compass_n and_o so_o grow_v less_o and_o less_o to_o the_o top_n one_o of_o they_o waigh_v about_o nine_o ounce_n the_o blade_n towards_o the_o point_n be_v transparent_a be_v hold_v against_o the_o light_n or_o sun_n because_o it_o be_v white_a and_o thin_a but_o the_o nether_a part_n be_v dusky_a and_o thick_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o penetrable_a by_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n there_o be_v about_o 14._o circle_n like_o ring_n compass_v about_o the_o horn_n one_o above_o another_o but_o the_o uppermost_a be_v not_o perfect_a this_o horn_n be_v of_o great_a price_n be_v a_o present_a for_o any_o noble_a man_n for_o in_o turkey_n they_o be_v sell_v for_o six_o craconjan_a shilling_n yet_o i_o know_v no_o other_o use_n of_o they_o but_o either_o to_o make_v haft_n for_o knife_n or_o else_o horn_n for_o spectacle_n this_o beast_n live_v altogether_o in_o the_o plain_n except_o in_o snow_n and_o then_o he_o run_v into_o the_o wood_n where_o he_o may_v be_v take_v more_o easy_o and_o kill_v with_o the_o stroke_n of_o a_o staff_n michon_n mat_n michon_n when_o the_o tartarian_n know_v in_o what_o plain_n they_o lie_v their_o king_n come_v and_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n compass_v they_o and_o weari_v they_o by_o music_n as_o aforesaid_a all_o this_o be_v relate_v to_o i_o by_o one_o that_o have_v kill_v of_o they_o above_o two_o hundred_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n say_v that_o right_a honourable_a and_o most_o learned_a gentleman_n johannes_n bonarus_n baoron_n of_o balszee_n a_o polonian_a of_o the_o coney_n among_o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o hare_n coney_n have_v the_o three_o rank_n be_v therefore_o call_v in_o latin_a lepusculi_fw-la as_o it_o be_v little_a hare_n &_o sometime_o leberidae_n as_o it_o be_v a_o leveret_fw-la or_o young_a hare_n as_o well_o as_o cuniculus_fw-la whereof_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o it_o make_v hole_n in_o the_o earth_n name_n strabo_n or_o the_o name_n for_o cuniculus_fw-la be_v a_o latin_a word_n for_o a_o hole_n or_o cave_n in_o the_o earth_n before_o it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o coney_n scaphan_n in_o the_o singular_a &_o schephanim_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a levit._n 11._o and_o psal_n 104._o be_v take_v in_o haebrew_n for_o a_o coney_n or_o coney_n &_o not_o for_o a_o hedgehog_n as_o the_o septuaginta_fw-la translate_v or_o for_o a_o porcaspine_n although_o they_o live_v also_o in_o cave_n and_o secret_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n name_n platina_n hermolaus_n polybius_n grapaldus_n the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n and_o therefore_o choerogrillus_n or_o choerogillius_fw-la or_o choerogryllinus_n can_v signify_v a_o coney_n as_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v scaphan_n but_o a_o hedgehog_n as_o the_o word_n derive_v from_o the_o face_n of_o a_o hog_n do_v most_o evident_o declare_v which_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n agree_v with_o a_o coney_n in_o the_o 14._o of_o deut._n the_o word_n scaphan_n be_v join_v with_o a_o hare_n because_o it_o be_v a_o beast_n near_o of_o kind_n unto_o it_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o both_o of_o they_o chew_v the_o cud_n howsoever_o a_o coney_n have_v not_o a_o simple_a cleave_a foot_n into_o two_o part_n a_o coney_n also_o be_v call_v adape_n because_o of_o the_o roughness_n of_o his_o foot_n the_o chaldee_n call_v it_o thapsa_n the_o arabian_n vebar_v the_o persian_a beganzerah_n &_o the_o arabian_n follow_v sometime_o the_o greek_a call_v it_o alraneb_n that_o be_v hare_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o vulgar_o skele_n and_o dasipos_n couniclos_n scunax_n and_o lagis_fw-la georychio_n a_o hare_n dig_v live_v in_o the_o earth_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o conigli_fw-la the_o french_a counin_n the_o spaniard_n coneio_n the_o german_n kinnigle_n or_o kunel_n and_o sometime_o kunlein_n the_o illyrian_n kralik_n or_o krolijk_n munsterus_n their_o count_n munsterus_n there_o be_v few_o country_n wherein_o coney_n do_v not_o breed_v but_o the_o most_o plenty_n of_o all_o be_v in_o england_n they_o be_v also_o in_o a_o island_n where_o be_v but_o few_o man_n near_o unto_o dicaearcha_n or_o as_o it_o be_v now_o call_v puteoli_n in_o italy_n likewise_o in_o all_o spain_n especial_o in_o those_o part_n near_o unto_o lombardy_n athaeneus_n athaeneus_n whereupon_o appius_n in_o varro_n do_v write_v to_o one_o of_o his_o acquaintance_n which_o have_v tarry_v long_o in_o spain_n that_o he_o think_v he_o be_v there_o follow_v or_o hunt_v of_o coney_n because_o as_o their_o multitude_n be_v great_a so_o it_o will_v ask_v long_a time_n to_o take_v they_o among_o the_o baleares_n be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o coney_n pliny_n pliny_n and_o once_o they_o so_o abound_v there_o that_o the_o people_n be_v constrain_v to_o entreat_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o augustus_n a_o military_a company_n of_o pioner_n to_o destroy_v they_o and_o when_o camillus_fw-la be_v besiege_v the_o city_n veij_fw-la in_o italy_n he_o learn_v of_o the_o coney_n which_o have_v undermine_v a_o whole_a city_n in_o spain_n v●rro_n v●rro_n likewise_o to_o take_v and_o overthrow_v that_o city_n by_o their_o example_n of_o undermine_v whereupon_o marshal_n say_v monstravit_fw-la tacitas_fw-la hostibus_fw-la ille_fw-la vias_fw-la vegetius_n say_v that_o the_o proverb_n cuniculos_fw-la agere_fw-la take_v his_o beginning_n when_o one_o by_o secret_a undermine_n and_o not_o by_o open_a violence_n overthrow_v a_o town_n or_o nation_n there_o be_v also_o say_v albertus_n great_a store_n of_o wild_a coney_n in_o bohemia_n so_o like_o a_o hare_n as_o one_o beast_n may_v be_v like_o another_o save_v only_o they_o seem_v strong_a and_o be_v short_a and_o lesser-which_a thing_n cause_v baptista_n fiera_n to_o write_v thus_o credideram_fw-la leporem_fw-la sic_fw-la forma_fw-la simillima_fw-la fallit_fw-la ambo._fw-la super_fw-la foetant_fw-la dente_fw-la vel_fw-la aure_fw-la pares_fw-la pet._n matyr_n likewise_o affirm_v in_o his_o ocaean_a decade_n that_o in_o curiana_fw-la a_o region_n of_o the_o new_a find_v world_n be_v coney_n for_o colour_n quantity_n and_o hair_n like_o hare_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v vitias_n member_n their_o part_n &_o member_n and_o there_o be_v two_o little_a island_n call_v cuniculariae_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o be_v denominate_v
lay_v unavoidable_a fetter_n upon_o their_o foot_n then_o provoke_v they_o the_o tame_a one_o to_o beat_v and_o fight_v with_o the_o wild_a who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o manacle_n upon_o their_o foot_n be_v easy_o overthrow_v and_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n be_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o put_v halter_n upon_o their_o neck_n make_v of_o raw_a ox_n hide_v and_o so_o bound_v they_o to_o the_o tame_a and_o domestical_a elephant_n and_o while_o they_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o get_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o their_o rider_n may_v be_v without_o danger_n of_o harm_n by_o they_o they_o cut_v the_o skin_n of_o their_o neck_n round_o about_o in_o a_o circle_n with_o a_o sharp_a sword_n and_o upon_o the_o wound_n they_o tie_v and_o fasten_v a_o rope_n that_o so_o the_o pain_n may_v constrain_v the_o beast_n to_o be_v quiet_a so_o that_o by_o this_o they_o begin_v to_o feel_v their_o own_o weakness_n and_o leave_v off_o their_o wildenesse_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o their_o new_a master_n be_v thus_o raise_v from_o the_o earth_n again_o and_o yoke_v by_o the_o neck_n and_o leg_n to_o the_o tame_a elephant_n they_o be_v safe_o lead_v home_o into_o stable_n where_o they_o be_v fasten_v to_o great_a pillar_n by_o their_o neck_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o eat_v their_o meat_n with_o timbrel_n cymbal_n harp_n and_o other_o musical_a instrument_n they_o be_v so_o entice_v from_o sullen_a wildenesse_n that_o they_o forget_v their_o first_o nature_n and_o yield_v all_o love_a obedience_n to_o man_n as_o to_o their_o victorious_a conqueror_n and_o unresistable_a master_n these_o beast_n by_o their_o sagacity_n and_o natural_a instinct_n do_v sometime_o foresee_v their_o own_o peril_n and_o discover_v the_o train_n and_o secret_a intention_n of_o the_o hunter_n aelianus_n aelianus_n so_o as_o they_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o the_o ditch_n and_o foss_n by_o any_o allurement_n but_o presage_v their_o own_o misfortune_n turn_v back_o again_o upon_o their_o hunter_n even_o through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o so_o seek_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n overthrow_v their_o enemy_n that_o dare_v approach_v unto_o they_o at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v a_o fierce_a fight_n to_o the_o great_a slaughter_n many_o time_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n for_o the_o man_n to_o stay_v his_o flight_n bend_v their_o spear_n and_o charge_v their_o dart_n and_o arrow_n to_o strike_v the_o elephant_n direct_o on_o the_o face_n and_o if_o the_o beast_n perceive_v that_o he_o have_v overthrow_v any_o man_n instant_o he_o make_v to_o he_o take_v he_o in_o his_o tooth_n lift_v he_o up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o cast_v he_o down_o again_o and_o stamp_v upon_o he_o wound_v he_o many_o time_n with_o his_o tooth_n or_o horn_n whereby_o the_o put_v he_o to_o cruel_a torment_n and_o leave_v he_o not_o till_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o when_o they_o invade_v or_o set_v upon_o a_o man_n they_o spread_v forth_o their_o broad_a ear_n which_o be_v fashion_v like_o the_o wing_n of_o ostrich_n as_o the_o sail_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o draw_v up_o their_o trunk_n under_o their_o tooth_n their_o nose_n stand_v forth_o like_o the_o beak_n of_o some_o ship_n &_o so_o rush_v they_o with_o unresistable_a violence_n upon_o the_o weak_a body_n of_o man_n overturning_a they_o in_o no_o other_o sort_n than_o a_o mighty_a great_a hulk_n or_o man_n of_o war_n the_o little_a oar_n or_o whirry_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o as_o the_o trumpet_n in_o war_n give_v the_o sign_n of_o fight_v so_o do_v these_o send_v forth_o such_o terrible_a yell_a and_o roar_a clamour_n as_o bring_v no_o mean_a astonishment_n to_o his_o persecutor_n beside_o the_o lamentable_a and_o mournful_a voice_n of_o man_n by_o they_o wound_v and_o fall_v to_o the_o earth_n some_o have_v their_o knee_n and_o bone_n break_v other_o their_o eye_n tread_v out_o of_o their_o head_n other_o their_o nose_n press_v flat_a to_o their_o face_n and_o their_o whole_a visage_n so_o disfigure_v and_o disfavoured_a in_o a_o moment_n that_o their_o near_a friend_n kindred_n and_o acquaintance_n can_v know_v they_o these_o also_o fill_v the_o spacious_a air_n with_o direful_a cry_n that_o be_v hear_v a_o great_a way_n off_o into_o the_o town_n and_o city_n adjoin_v have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o from_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o beast_n except_o he_o strike_v his_o tooth_n into_o some_o root_n and_o there_o it_o stick_v fast_o until_o the_o poor_a overthrow_v man_n can_v creep_v aside_o and_o save_v himself_o by_o flight_n in_o this_o conflict_n sometime_o the_o elephant_n and_o sometime_o man_n be_v the_o conqueror_n by_o bring_v upon_o the_o beast_n diverse_a terror_n and_o manacle_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v not_o very_o easy_o deliver_v for_o man_n also_o have_v their_o trumpet_n and_o so_o make_v the_o wood_n and_o field_n ring_v with_o they_o the_o rattle_a of_o their_o armour_n and_o shield_n and_o their_o own_o howl_n and_o whoop_v kindle_v fire_n on_o the_o earth_n cast_v both_o fire-braund_n and_o burn_a torch_n into_o the_o face_n of_o the_o elephant_n by_o all_o which_o the_o huge_a beast_n be_v not_o a_o little_a disgrace_v and_o terrify_v so_o that_o be_v bereave_v of_o their_o wit_n they_o turn_v back_o and_o run_v into_o the_o ditch_n which_o they_o so_o careful_o avoid_v before_o but_o if_o their_o rage_n proceed_v undeterred_a and_o man_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v unto_o they_o forth_o they_o go_v into_o the_o wood_n make_v the_o tree_n to_o bend_v unto_o they_o as_o a_o dog_n or_o a_o ox_n do_v the_o stand_a corn_n at_o harvest_n break_v off_o their_o top_n and_o branch_n which_o hinder_v their_o course_n and_o flight_n as_o another_o beast_n will_v crop_v off_o the_o ear_n of_o corn_n but_o where_o they_o be_v tall_a than_o the_o wood_n there_o they_o strain_v every_o joint_n and_o member_n in_o they_o to_o get_v ground_n and_o overgo_v their_o hunter_n which_o they_o may_v perform_v and_o attain_v more_o easy_o because_o of_o their_o customary_a abode_n in_o those_o place_n and_o when_o they_o be_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o follower_n and_o make_v account_n that_o they_o be_v free_v from_o far_a persecution_n than_o cast_v they_o of_o all_o fear_n and_o compound_v their_o distract_a sense_n into_o a_o remembrance_n of_o meat_n and_o so_o gather_v their_o food_n from_o palm_n tree_n or_o bush_n afterward_o betake_v themselves_o to_o rest_n and_o quietness_n but_o if_o their_o hunter_n come_v again_o into_o their_o sight_n they_o also_o again_o take_v they_o to_o their_o heel_n until_o they_o have_v get_v more_o ground_n from_o they_o and_o then_o they_o rest_v again_o and_o if_o the_o sun_n decline_v and_o light_n of_o day_n fail_v the_o hunter_n and_o darkness_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o chase_n then_o do_v they_o compass_v in_o the_o beast_n way_n and_o set_v the_o wood_n a_o fire_n for_o elephant_n fear_v fire_n as_o 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the_o place_n with_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o goat_n so_o shall_v you_o have_v your_o desire_n the_o sabcans_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a use_n of_o myrrh_n and_o frankinsen_n grow_v to_o a_o loathe_n of_o that_o savour_n for_o remedy_n of_o which_o annoyance_n they_o perfume_v their_o house_n by_o burn_a stiracke_n in_o goat_n skin_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o several_a part_n of_o a_o goat_n there_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n three_o kind_n of_o herdsman_n which_o receive_v dignity_n one_o above_o another_o the_o first_o be_v call_v bucollici_n neat-heard_n because_o they_o keep_v the_o great_a cattle_n the_o second_o be_v opiliones_fw-la shepherd_n of_o their_o attendance_n upon_o sheep_n the_o three_o last_o and_o low_a kind_n be_v term_v aepoli_n and_o caprarij_fw-la that_o be_v goat-heard_n or_o keeper_n of_o goat_n and_o such_o be_v the_o locrentians_n who_o be_v call_v ozolae_n because_o of_o their_o filthy_a smell_n for_o they_o have_v the_o most_o part_n of_o 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that_o he_o scorn_v to_o come_v behind_o either_o cattle_n or_o sheep_n but_o always_o go_v before_o and_o also_o in_o their_o own_o herd_n among_o themselves_o the_o buck_n go_v before_o the_o female_a for_o the_o reverence_n of_o his_o beard_n as_o aelianus_n say_v the_o labour_n of_o the_o goatheard_a must_v be_v to_o see_v his_o cattle_n well_o feed_v abroad_o in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o well_o fold_v at_o night_n the_o first_o rule_n therefore_o in_o this_o husbandry_n be_v to_o divide_v the_o flock_n and_o not_o to_o put_v any_o great_a number_n of_o they_o together_o for_o herein_o they_o differ_v from_o sheep_n who_o love_n to_o live_v together_o in_o multitude_n as_o it_o be_v affect_v society_n by_o which_o they_o thrive_v better_a and_o mourn_v not_o so_o much_o as_o when_o they_o be_v alone_o but_o goat_n love_v singularity_n and_o may_v well_o be_v call_v schismatik_n among_o cattle_n and_o therefore_o they_o thrive_v best_a lie_v together_o in_o small_a number_n otherwise_o in_o great_a flock_n they_o be_v soon_o infect_v with_o the_o pestilence_n and_o therefore_o in_o france_n they_o care_v not_o to_o have_v magnos_fw-la gregos_n sed_fw-la plures_fw-la not_o great_a flock_n but_o many_o the_o number_n of_o their_o flock_n ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v fifty_o whereupon_o varro_n write_v this_o story_n of_o gabinus_n a_o roman_a knight_n who_o have_v a_o field_n under_o the_o suburb_n contain_v a_o thousand_o acre_n of_o pasture_n ground_n who_o see_v a_o poor_a goatheard_a bring_v his_o goat_n every_o day_n to_o the_o city_n and_o receive_v for_o their_o milk_n a_o penny_n a_o piece_n he_o be_v lead_v with_o covetousness_n propon_v to_o himself_o this_o gain_n that_o if_o he_o store_v his_o say_a field_n with_o a_o thousand_o milch-female-goate_n he_o also_o shall_v receive_v for_o their_o milk_n a_o thousand_o penny_n a_o
deliver_v our_o mother_n from_o your_o thraldom_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o she_o take_v we_o her_o unhappy_a child_n bend_v your_o hard_a heart_n fear_v the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o forbid_v innocent_n to_o be_v punish_v and_o consider_v what_o reverence_n you_o owe_v to_o the_o old_a age_n of_o a_o mother_n therefore_o again_o we_o pray_v you_o let_v our_o life_n satisfy_v you_o for_o our_o dam_n liberty_n but_o poor_a creature_n when_o they_o see_v that_o nothing_o can_v move_v the_o unexerable_a mind_n of_o the_o hunter_n they_o resolve_v to_o die_v with_o she_o who_o they_o can_v deliver_v and_o thereupon_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n give_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hunter_n and_o so_o be_v lead_v away_o with_o their_o mother_n concern_v the_o libyan_a goat_n before_o speak_v off_o which_o live_v in_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n they_o be_v take_v by_o net_n or_o snare_n or_o else_o kill_v by_o dart_n and_o arrow_n or_o some_o other_o art_n of_o hunt_v but_o 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the_o serpent_n whereupon_o the_o coptite_n do_v religious_o consecrate_v these_o female_a goat_n to_o devinity_n think_v that_o their_o idol_n isis_n do_v whole_o love_v they_o and_o therefore_o they_o sacrifice_v the_o male_n but_o never_o the_o female_n it_o be_v report_v by_o plutarch_n that_o wild_a goat_n do_v above_o other_o meat_n love_v meal_n and_o fig_n wherefore_o in_o armenia_n there_o be_v certain_a black_a fish_n which_o be_v poison_n with_o the_o powder_n or_o meal_n of_o these_o fish_n they_o cover_v these_o fig_n and_o cast_v they_o abroad_o where_o the_o goat_n do_v haunt_v and_o assoon_o as_o the_o beast_n have_v taste_v they_o they_o present_o die_v now_o to_o the_o wild_a goat_n before_o picture_v call_v in_o latin_a rupi_fw-la capra_n and_o capricornus_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a a_o gargos_n and_o aigastros_fw-la and_o of_o homer_n ixalon_n of_o the_o germane_a gem_n or_o gemmuss_n the_o rhetian_o which_o speak_v italian_a call_v it_o camuza_n the_o spaniard_n capramontes_n the_o polonian_n dzykakoza_n the_o bohemian_o korytanski_n kozlik_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o carinthian_a goat_n because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o alps_n call_v carinthia_n be_v near_o border_v upon_o bohemia_n bellanius_n write_v albertus_n albertus_n that_o the_o french_a call_v he_o chambris_fw-la and_o in_o their_o ancient_a tongue_n ysard_n this_o be_v not_o very_o great_a of_o body_n but_o have_v crooked_a horn_n which_o bend_v backward_o to_o his_o back_n whereupon_o he_o stay_v himself_o when_o he_o fall_v from_o the_o slippery_a rock_n or_o mountain_n plinyus_n plinyus_n these_o horn_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o fight_v they_o be_v so_o small_a and_o weak_a and_o therefore_o nature_n have_v bestow_v they_o upon_o they_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a of_o all_o other_o goat_n this_o be_v the_o least_o it_o have_v red_a eye_n but_o a_o qu●cke_a eyesight_n his_o horn_n be_v black_a be_v nine_o or_o ten_o finger_n long_o and_o compass_v about_o with_o diverse_a circle_n but_o at_o the_o top_n none_o at_o all_o which_o be_v sharp_a and_o crooked_a like_o a_o hook_n they_o arise_v at_o the_o root_n paralelwise_o that_o be_v by_o equal_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o be_v hollow_a the_o breadth_n of_o one_o thumb_n the_o residue_n solid_a like_o the_o heart_n the_o male_n in_o this_o kind_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o female_n neither_o in_o horn_n colour_n or_o proportion_n of_o body_n they_o be_v in_o bigness_n like_o the_o common_a goat_n but_o somewhat_o hire_n their_o colour_n be_v betwixt_o brown_a and_o red_a in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o be_v red_a and_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o be_v brown_a there_o have_v be_v see_v of_o they_o which_o be_v white_a and_o black_a in_o distinct_a colour_n one_o from_o another_o and_o the_o reason_n here_o of_o be_v because_o they_o change_v colour_v many_o time_n in_o the_o year_n there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o altogether_o white_a but_o these_o be_v seldom_o find_v they_o inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o rock_n or_o mountain_n but_o not_o the_o top_n like_o the_o ibe●ks_n neither_o do_v they_o leap_v so_o far_o as_o the_o foresay_a goat_n they_o come_v down_o sometime_o to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o there_o they_o lick_v sand_n from_o the_o rock_n like_v as_o the_o village_n tame_a goat_n to_o procure_v they_o a_o appetite_n the_o heluetian_o call_v these_o place_n in_o their_o natural_a tongue_n fultzen_n that_o be_v salares_n about_o these_o place_n do_v the_o hunter_n hide_v themselves_o and_o secret_o with_o gun_n bow_n or_o other_o such_o instrument_n they_o suddend_o shoot_v and_o kill_v they_o when_o they_o be_v hunt_v they_o step_v up_o to_o the_o steep_a rock_n and_o most_o inaccessible_a for_o dog_n by_o that_o mean_n provide_v their_o own_o safety_n bu●_n if_o the_o hunter_n press_v after_o they_o and_o climb_v upon_o the_o rock_n with_o hand_n and_o foot_n they_o leap_v from_o thence_o from_o stone_n to_o stone_n make_v their_o way_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n so_o long_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v able_a to_o go_v or_o climb_v and_o then_o they_o hang_v by_o the_o horn_n of_o their_o head_n as_o if_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v which_o cause_v martial_a to_o write_v thus_o pendentem_fw-la summa_fw-la capream_a de_fw-la rupe_n videbis_fw-la casuram_fw-la spear_n decipit_fw-la illa_fw-la cane_n where_o the_o poet_n attribute_v that_o to_o the_o roe_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o wild_a goat_n and_o there_o they_o hang_v many_o time_n till_o they_o perish_v because_o they_o can_v loose_v themselves_o again_o or_o else_o they_o be_v shoot_v with_o gun_n or_o fall_v down_o headlong_o or_o else_o be_v drive_v off_o by_o the_o hunter_n from_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n james_n they_o use_v themselves_o to_o the_o cold_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n because_o they_o understand_v winter_n be_v approach_v make_v custom_n to_o be_v their_o shield_n against_o cold_a weather_n there_o have_v be_v some_o of_o these_o make_v tame_a so_o that_o they_o have_v descend_v down_o to_o the_o flock_n of_o tame_a goat_n who_o they_o do_v not_o avoid_v like_o the_o ibex_n from_o these_o wild_a goat_n have_v that_o same_o herb_n call_v doronicum_n and_o of_o the_o grecian_n doronieu_o give_v a_o name_n among_o the_o german_n geniesseh_n word_n that_o be_v wilde-goats-herb_n be_v excellent_a to_o cure_v the_o colic_n and_o therefore_o high_o esteem_v among_o the_o arabian_n grecian_n and_o mauritanian_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o the_o country_n people_n in_o helvetia_n do_v give_v it_o against_o dizine_n in_o the_o head_n because_o these_o wild_a goat_n oftentimes_o feed_v upon_o the_o same_o and_o yet_o be_v never_o trouble_v with_o that_o infirmity_n although_o they_o run_v round_o about_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v hunter_n
author_n the_o stop_v shall_v be_v remove_v if_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o stone_n nor_o from_o a_o impostime_n the_o flesh_n salt_v dry_v &_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o so_o drink_v with_o sweet_a vinegar_n help_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o reins_n the_o beginning_n of_o dropsy_n convulsion_n and_o leprosy_n and_o all_o those_o affection_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v cachectae_fw-la the_o mountain_n hedgehog_n be_v better_a than_o the_o domestical_a have_v prickle_n like_o needle_n point_n but_o leg_n like_v to_o the_o other_o dioscorides_n dioscorides_n the_o meat_n be_v of_o better_a taste_n and_o do_v more_o help_n to_o the_o stomach_n soften_a the_o belly_n and_o provoke_v the_o urine_n more_o effectual_o and_o all_o this_o which_o be_v attribute_v to_o hedgehog_n be_v much_o more_o powerful_a in_o the_o porcupine_n the_o hedgehog_n salt_v and_o eat_v be_v good_a against_o the_o leprosy_n the_o cramp_n and_o all_o sickness_n in_o the_o nerve_n and_o phthisic_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o belly_n rise_v of_o windiness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o digestion_n the_o powder_n anoint_v on_o woman_n with_o child_n always_o keep_v they_o from_o abortment_n marcellus_n marcellus_n the_o flesh_n be_v stale_a give_v to_o a_o mad_a man_n cure_v he_o and_o be_v eat_v keep_v one_o from_o the_o strangury_n also_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n expel_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o be_v good_a against_o a_o quotidian_a fever_n and_o the_o bitinge_n of_o serpent_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o hedgehog_n stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o bowel_n if_o the_o fat_a with_o warm_a water_n and_o honey_n be_v gargarize_v avicen_n avicen_n it_o amend_v a_o break_a and_o hoarse_a voice_n the_o left_a eye_n be_v fry_v with_o oil_n yield_v a_o liquor_n which_o cause_v sleep_v if_o it_o be_v infuse_v into_o the_o ear_n with_o a_o quill_n the_o gall_n with_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o bat_n and_o the_o milk_n of_o a_o dog_n albertus_n albertus_n cure_v the_o reins_n likewise_o the_o say_a gall_n do_v not_o suffer_v uncomely_a hair_n to_o grow_v again_o upon_o the_o kickshaw_n where_o once_o they_o have_v be_v pull_v up_o it_o make_v also_o a_o good_a eie-salue_n wart_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v likewise_o take_v away_o by_o the_o same_o the_o melt_v sod_a and_o eat_v with_o meat_n it_o heal_v all_o pain_n in_o the_o melt_v pliny_n pliny_n and_o the_o rain_v dry_v be_v good_a against_o a_o leprosy_n or_o phthisic_n come_v by_o ulcer_n or_o the_o difficulty_n of_o urine_n the_o bloody-flixe_a and_o the_o cough_n the_o dung_n of_o a_o hedgehog_n fresh_a and_o sandaracha_n with_o vinegar_n and_o liquid_a pitch_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o head_n stay_v the_o fall_v away_o of_o the_o hair_n when_o a_o man_n be_v bite_v with_o a_o mad_a dog_n or_o prick_v with_o prickle_n of_o a_o hedgehog_n his_o own_o urine_n lay_v there_o unto_o with_o a_o sponge_n or_o wool_n be_v the_o best_a cure_n or_o if_o the_o thorn_n stick_v in_o the_o wound_n of_o his_o foot_n let_v he_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o warm_a urine_n of_o a_o man_n and_o it_o shall_v easy_o shake_v they_o forth_o and_o albertus_n and_o rasis_fw-la affirm_v that_o if_o the_o right_a eye_n of_o a_o hedgehog_n be_v fry_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o alderne_a or_o line-seed_n and_o put_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o red_a brass_n and_o afterward_o anoint_v his_o eye_n therewith_o as_o with_o a_o eie-salue_n he_o shall_v see_v as_o well_o in_o the_o dark_a as_o in_o the_o light_n and_o thus_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n with_o one_o story_n that_o a_o hedgehog_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o good-god_o among_o the_o foolish_a pagan_n and_o the_o water_n hedgehog_n to_o the_o evil_a and_o that_o once_o in_o the_o city_n of_o phrigia_n call_v azanium_n when_o a_o great_a famine_n trouble_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o no_o sacrifice_n can_v remove_v it_o one_o euphorbus_n sacrifice_v a_o hedgehog_n whereupon_o the_o famine_n remove_v and_o he_o be_v make_v priest_n and_o the_o city_n be_v call_v traganos_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o horse_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o this_o beast_n indue_a it_o with_o a_o singular_a body_n and_o noble_a spirit_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v a_o love_a and_o dutiful_a inclination_n to_o the_o service_n of_o man_n wherein_o he_o never_o fail_v in_o peace_n nor_o war_n be_v every_o way_n more_o near_o unto_o he_o for_o labour_n and_o travel_v and_o therefore_o more_o dear_a the_o food_n of_o man_n only_o except_v we_o must_v needs_o account_v it_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o necessary_a creature_n of_o all_o foure-footed-beast_n before_o who_o no_o one_o for_o multitude_n and_o generality_n of_o good_a quality_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v compare_v or_o equal_v who_o commendation_n shall_v appear_v in_o the_o whole_a discourse_n follow_v it_o be_v call_v in_o haebrew_a sus_n &_o a_o mare_n susah_n horse_n the_o several_a name_n of_o horse_n the_o which_o word_n some_o derive_v from_o sis_n signifi_n joy_n the_o syrian_n call_v it_o rekesh_a and_o sousias_n the_o arabian_n ranica_n and_o the_o chaldaean_n ramakim_n susuatha_fw-mi the_o arabian_n bagel_n the_o persian_n asbacha_n the_o grecian_n hippos_n and_o at_o this_o day_n alogo_n the_o latin_n equus_n and_o caballus_fw-la the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n cavallo_n the_o french_a chevall_n the_o german_n kossz_n the_o bohemian_o kun_n the_o illirian_o kobyla_n the_o polonian_n konij_fw-la it_o be_v also_o profitable_a to_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o some_o of_o these_o name_n both_o in_o the_o latin_a &_o greek_a tongue_n and_o first_o of_o all_o equus_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v ab_fw-la aequalitate_fw-la from_o equality_n name_n the_o derivation_n of_o sundry_a name_n because_o they_o be_v first_o use_v in_o charet_n and_o draught_n and_o be_v join_v together_o be_v of_o equal_a strength_n leg_n and_o stature_n caballus_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n caballes_n which_o be_v a_o common_a name_n for_o ordinary_a hackney-horss_n and_o horse_n of_o carriage_n whereupon_o seneca_n commend_v marcus_n cato_n that_o in_o his_o triumph_n of_o censorship_n vno_fw-la caballo_n contentum_fw-la et_fw-la ne_fw-la toto_fw-la quidem_fw-la partem_fw-la enim_fw-la sarcinae_fw-la ab_fw-la utroque_fw-la latere_fw-la dependentes_fw-la occupabant_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v content_v with_o one_o horse_n for_o his_o own_o saddlel_n and_o yet_o not_o total_o one_o neither_o for_o the_o pack_n that_o hang_v on_o either_o side_n of_o he_o possess_v the_o great_a part_n and_o the_o true_a derivation_n of_o his_o word_n seem_v to_o accord_v with_o caxe_n which_o signify_v a_o manger_n and_o alis_fw-la abundance_n because_o ride_v horse_n be_v more_o plentiful_o feed_v and_o these_o horse_n be_v also_o use_v for_o plough_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o horac_n optat_fw-la ephippia_fw-la bos_fw-la piger_fw-la optat_fw-la arace_n caballus_fw-la the_o grecian_n call_v it_o hippos_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o stand_v upon_o his_o foot_n and_o this_o beast_n only_o seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n of_o they_o which_o be_v call_v armenta_n and_o beside_o all_o history_n be_v fill_v with_o appellative_a name_n of_o horse_n such_o as_o these_o be_v alastor_n aethon_n nicteus_n and_o orneus_n the_o horse_n of_o pluto_n aetha_n a_o mare_n of_o agamemnon_n remember_v by_o homer_n aethion_n statio_fw-la eous_fw-la phlego_n pyrois_n the_o horse_n of_o the_o sun_n claudian_n claudian_n lampus_n podargus_n xampus_n arnon_n the_o horse_n of_o erymus_n by_o who_o aid_n hercules_n be_v say_v to_o overcome_v cygnus_n the_o son_n of_o mars_n balius_n xanthus_n and_o pedasus_n the_o horse_n of_o achilles_n boristenes_n for_o who_o adrianus_n make_v a_o grave_n as_o dion_n write_v bromius_n caerus_n calydon_n camphasus_n cnasius_n corythe_o and_o herpinus_n two_o name_n of_o britain_n horse_n cite_v by_o martial_a and_o gillius_fw-la cylarus_n the_o swift_a horse_n of_o castor_n dimos_n and_o phobos_fw-mi the_o horse_n of_o mars_n enriole_n glaucus_n and_o sthenon_n the_o horse_n of_o neptune_n parthenia_n and_o euripha_n mare_n belong_v to_o the_o sentaur_n of_o hippodamia_n slay_v by_o ornomaus_n harp_n another_o mare_n phoenix_n and_o corax_n the_o horse_n of_o eleosthenes_n epidaminus_n who_o win_v the_o prize_n in_o the_o sixty_o six_o olimpiade_n and_o cause_v a_o statue_n to_o be_v make_v in_o olympus_n and_o his_o say_a horse_n and_o chariot_n call_v pantarces_n and_o beside_o these_o other_o cnacias_n and_o samus_n the_o epithits_n that_o belong_v to_o horse_n be_v either_o general_a or_o particular_a horse_n the_o epithit_n of_o horse_n the_o general_n may_v be_v rehearse_v in_o this_o place_n such_o as_o these_o be_v follow_v brasse-footed_n continual_a horne-footed_n sounding-footed_n foam_a bridle-bearer_n neigh_v mane_v dusty_a fourfooted_a fret_a saddle
he_o call_v mazacians_n as_o i_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o the_o cappadocian_n horse_n the_o dorcadian_a horse_n although_o they_o be_v of_o a_o marvelous_a swiftness_n yet_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o lybian_a horse_n in_o run_v the_o lybian_a mare_n be_v take_v with_o a_o pipe_n and_o by_o these_o allurement_n they_o be_v make_v tame_a and_o leave_v off_o all_o wild_a quality_n and_o whither_o soever_o the_o pipe_n shall_v allure_v they_o thither_o they_o follow_v and_o the_o shepherd_n when_o he_o stand_v they_o leave_v of_o march_v forward_o and_o if_o he_o sing_v more_o pleasant_o they_o be_v so_o delight_v with_o it_o that_o they_o can_v hold_v tear_n the_o shepherd_n of_o these_o flock_n make_v their_o shepherd_n pipe_n of_o the_o tree_n call_v rhododaphus_n the_o sound_n whereof_o delight_v those_o that_o go_v before_o the_o hear_v gratius_n also_o write_v to_o that_o effect_n fingit_fw-la equos_fw-la pisis_fw-la numidae_n etc._n etc._n audax_fw-la &_o patience_n operum_fw-la genus_fw-la ille_fw-la vigebit_fw-la centum_fw-la actus_fw-la spatijs_fw-la atque_fw-la eluctabitur_fw-la iram_fw-la nec_fw-la magni_fw-la cultus_fw-la sterilis_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la remisit_fw-la terra_fw-la svi_fw-la tenuesque_fw-la sitis_fw-la producere_fw-la rivi_fw-la although_o the_o place_n be_v not_o perfect_a yet_o that_o be_v speak_v concern_v the_o numidian_a and_o lybian_a horse_n be_v manifest_a as_o well_o by_o the_o word_n of_o oppianus_n before_o recite_v as_o also_o by_o that_o which_o aelianus_n set_v down_o for_o say_v he_o i_o have_v hear_v these_o thing_n touch_v the_o lybian_a horse_n of_o the_o man_n of_o that_o nation_n that_o of_o all_o other_o horse_n they_o be_v the_o swift_a and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o their_o labour_n be_v lank_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o slendernes_n and_o thinness_n of_o their_o shape_n and_o be_v whole_o of_o themselves_o fit_a to_o endure_v their_o master_n negligence_n for_o their_o master_n give_v they_o no_o meat_n or_o fodder_n neither_o do_v any_o man_n rub_v or_o dress_v they_o with_o the_o currycomb_n after_o they_o have_v labour_v or_o travel_v neither_o do_v they_o lay_v any_o litter_n or_o straw_n for_o they_o to_o lie_v on_o nor_o pare_v their_o hoof_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v end_v their_o journey_n leap_v off_o their_o back_n they_o turn_v they_o to_o seek_v their_o food_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o man_n of_o lybia_n wear_v with_o leanesse_n and_o all_o besmear_v with_o filth_n do_v ride_v on_o horse_n of_o this_o sort_n the_o horse_n and_o ox_n of_o africa_n which_o dwell_v between_o getulia_n and_o we_o be_v as_o we_o that_o be_v have_v long_a lip_n the_o interpreter_n translate_v it_o hoof_n their_o king_n take_v delight_n in_o troop_n of_o horse_n so_o that_o there_o be_v number_v to_o he_o every_o year_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o colt_n the_o chalambrian_a libian_n be_v before_o speak_v of_o and_o the_o nasavion_n we_o will_v speak_v of_o here_o after_o barbary_n breed_v very_o few_o horse_n but_o the_o arabian_n which_o inhabit_v in_o the_o desert_n and_o the_o people_n of_o libya_n do_v breed_v very_o many_o and_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o accustom_v they_o to_o journey_n and_o warfare_n as_o to_o hunt_v and_o feed_v they_o with_o camel_n milk_n only_o twice_o a_o day_n and_o night_n whereby_o they_o keep_v they_o fine_a but_o very_o lean_a and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o grass_n they_o turn_v they_o out_o to_o feed_v in_o the_o field_n but_o they_o ride_v not_o on_o they_o the_o horse_n of_o massilia_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o libyan_n the_o people_n of_o magnetia_n have_v be_v renown_v in_o feed_v and_o bring_v up_o horse_n and_o they_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o combat_n on_o horseback_n as_o lucanus_n say_v the_o magnetian_o be_v famous_a for_o horse_n and_o the_o nation_n of_o nycaia_n for_o oar_n magnetia_n be_v a_o country_n of_o macedonia_n border_v upon_o thessaly_n so_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o 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potior_fw-la lustrault_n arenas_fw-la ne_fw-fr tamen_fw-la hoc_fw-la attingat_fw-la opus_fw-la iact_n antior_fw-la illi_fw-la virtus_fw-la quam_fw-la siluas_fw-la duramque_fw-la lacessere_fw-la martem_fw-la the_o mylian_a horse_n be_v once_o great_a in_o estimation_n as_o camerarius_fw-la write_v also_o the_o mesamonians_n be_v a_o people_n of_o lybia_n live_v as_o spoiler_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o syrtea_n of_o all_o these_o horse_n beforsay_v the_o missaean_a horse_n be_v the_o goodly_a and_o fit_a to_o carry_v the_o body_n of_o a_o king_n they_o be_v of_o a_o pass_a good_a shape_n a_o easy_a pace_n and_o very_o submissive_a to_o the_o bridle_n have_v a_o little_a head_n and_o a_o long_a and_o thick_a mane_n with_o yellow_a or_o brown_a hair_n hang_v down_o on_o both_o side_n armenia_n be_v very_o fit_a for_o feed_v horse_n wherein_o be_v a_o certain_a meadow_n call_v hippoboan_n by_o which_o they_o make_v their_o journey_n which_o pass_v from_o persia_n and_o babylon_n into_o the_o caspian_a border_n
he_o ride_v man_n have_v perish_v by_o rashness_n in_o ride_v and_o likewise_o turn_v towards_o they_o and_o make_v at_o they_o with_o his_o face_n to_o they_o but_o headlong_o and_o precipitate_a course_n such_o as_o hunter_n make_v without_o guide_a body_n hand_n or_o horse_n be_v evermore_o to_o be_v avoid_v for_o many_o man_n have_v perish_v from_o their_o horse_n as_o the_o poet_n witness_n of_o nipheus_n leucagus_n liger_n clonius_n remulus_n amycus_n and_o also_o among_o the_o historiographer_n agenor_n fulco_n of_o jerusalem_n philip_n son_n of_o ludonicus_n crassus_n king_n of_o france_n and_o bela_n king_n of_o pannonia_n of_o horseman_n and_o the_o order_n of_o chivalry_n and_o knighthood_n the_o principal_a horseman_n of_o the_o world_n celebrate_v in_o story_n for_o train_v roll_a and_o guide_v their_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o art_n of_o war_n may_v for_o the_o dignity_n of_o knighthood_n where_o withal_o they_o be_v honour_v and_o from_o who_o that_o equestrial_a 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to_o wear_v purple_a like_o as_o be_v the_o senator_n and_o their_o golden_a ring_n be_v a_o badge_n both_o of_o peace_n and_o war_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n among_o the_o roman_n call_v by_o the_o grecian_n hipparchus_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n magister_fw-la equitum_fw-la be_v a_o degree_n of_o honour_n next_o to_o the_o dictator_n and_o marcius_n the_o dictator_n make_v the_o first_o master_n of_o horseman_n who_o be_v call_v spurius_n suidas_n suidas_n and_o set_v he_o in_o place_n next_o to_o himself_o these_o equestrial_a man_n or_o knight_n of_o state_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v publican_n at_o the_o least_o and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v into_o that_o order_n except_o both_o he_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n be_v free_a man_n and_o be_v worth_a in_o value_n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n turon_n and_o tiberius_n make_v this_o law_n but_o afterward_o it_o grow_v remiss_a and_o not_o observe_v whereby_o both_o bond_n man_n and_o scribe_n be_v reward_v with_o this_o dignity_n from_o the_o emperor_n for_o oration_n and_o please_a speech_n yet_o be_v the_o decuriall_a judge_n choose_v out_o of_o this_o rank_n for_o indeed_o by_o primary_n and_o institution_n they_o be_v the_o flower_n and_o seminary_n of_o the_o roman_a gentry_n pliny_n complain_v that_o this_o dignity_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o reward_n for_o military_a man_n who_o have_v adventure_v their_o life_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o country_n be_v now_o bestow_v corrupt_o and_o for_o money_n upon_o mean_a bribe_a person_n it_o shall_v seem_v they_o have_v every_o one_o a_o horse_n of_o honour_n give_v to_o he_o for_o his_o note_n for_o if_o one_o of_o they_o have_v grow_v fat_a and_o unweeldy_a not_o able_a to_o manage_v and_o govern_v this_o horse_n it_o be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o cato_n take_v away_o the_o horse_n from_o scipio_n a●iaticus_n because_o he_o have_v intercept_v money_n &_o from_o hence_o come_v the_o term_n of_o their_o allowance_n as_o equistrae_fw-la aes_fw-la for_o that_o money_n which_o be_v pay_v for_o a_o horse_n to_o one_o kni_fw-la &_o pararium_fw-la aes_fw-la for_o a_o double_a fee_n to_o a_o equestrial_a man_n order_n the_o athenian_a order_n among_o the_o athenian_n the_o high_a order_n be_v of_o they_o which_o be_v 〈…〉_o medimni_fw-la which_o have_v plough_v so_o much_o land_n as_o have_v sowd_fw-mi 〈…〉_o of_o corn_n &_o the_o next_o degree_n be_v their_o equites_fw-la knight_n or_o horseman_n because_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o city_n they_o be_v able_a every_o one_o to_o nourish_v a_o horse_n of_o war_n there_o be_v of_o these_o in_o ancient_a time_n but_o 6._o c_o and_o afterward_o they_o be_v increase_v unto_o 1200._o and_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v make_v for_o they_o pomp_n and_o triumph_n suidas_n aristophanes_n coelius_n suidas_n be_v call_v hippade_n and_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o nourish_v their_o long_a ha●_n which_o be_v forbid_v to_o other_o man_n and_o their_o tax_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v at_o the_o least_o half_a a_o talon_n which_o be_v at_o the_o least_o 300._o crown_n and_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v make_v for_o the_o health_n of_o thei●_n horse_n there_o be_v two_o master_n create_v over_o these_o to_o wage_v and_o order_n war_n and_o ten_o inferior_a governor_n or_o warden_n to_o look_v to_o the_o provision_n and_o nourish_a of_o horse_n among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n they_o have_v four_o government_n the_o monarchy_n for_o the_o king_n the_o aristocraty_n for_o the_o old_a man_n the_o olygarchie_n for_o their_o ephori_fw-la or_o commissioner_n the_o democratye_n for_o their_o young_a man_n with_o govern_v manage_v and_o instruct_v horse_n nestor_z that_o ancient_a knight_n be_v commend_v for_o this_o skill_n and_o have_v therefore_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o hippotes_n among_o the_o chalcidensians_n there_o be_v not_o a_o rich_a man_n but_o they_o take_v he_o into_o this_o order_n and_o the_o cretan_n likewise_o do_v ever_o high_o account_v hereof_o and_o make_v it_o their_o high_a degree_n of_o honour_n for_o even_o the_o roman_n do_v sometime_o govern_v whole_a province_n with_o no_o other_o than_o these_o and_o egypt_n have_v this_o in_o peculiar_a that_o no_o other_o order_n no_o not_o a_o senator_n may_v be_v precedent_n or_o govern_v among_o they_o the_o achaean_o have_v this_o degree_n in_o high_a estimat_fw-la like_a as_o the_o german_n their_o batavi_n or_o state_n the_o citizen_n of_o capua_n be_v and_o be_v disguise_v with_o a_o perpetuity_n of_o this_o honour_n because_o in_o the_o latin_n war_n they_o do_v not_o revolt_v from_o the_o roman_n and_o among_o all_o other_o the_o gaditan_a be_v most_o honour_v herewith_o for_o at_o one_o time_n and_o for_o one_o battle_n they_o create_v 400._o this_o title_n have_v spread_v and_o adorn_v itself_o with_o many_o more_o degree_n as_o that_o among_o the_o french_a caballarij_fw-la and_o equites_fw-la aurati_fw-la and_o such_o as_o be_v knight_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o diverse_a other_o some_o for_o religion_n and_o some_o for_o feat_n of_o arm_n whereas_o the_o persian_n use_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o garment_n in_o war_n call_v mandua_n from_o hence_o come_v the_o knight_n up_a garment_n to_o be_v call_v a_o mantel_n for_o all_o the_o persian_n be_v horseman_n the_o noble_a horse_n and_o such_o as_o can_v run_v most_o speedy_o and_o swift_o be_v join_v together_o in_o chariot_n for_o raze_n course_n spectacle_n game_n and_o combat_n for_o great_a value_n and_o prize_n nempe_fw-la volucrem_fw-la sic_fw-la laudamus_fw-la equum_fw-la facili_fw-la cvi_fw-la plurima_fw-la palma_fw-la feruet_fw-la &_o exultat_fw-la rauco_fw-la victoria_fw-la circo_fw-la and_o again_o ovid_n say_v non_fw-la ego_fw-la nobiluim_fw-la venio_fw-la spectator_n equorum_fw-la and_o horace_n n●c_fw-la te_fw-la nobilium_fw-la fugiat_fw-la certamen_fw-la equorum_fw-la primus_fw-la in_o certamine_fw-la there_o be_v one_o anniceris_n a_o cyrenian_a most_o skilful_a in_o
the_o way_n and_o place_n of_o his_o harm_n perceive_v a_o return_n of_o the_o army_n go_v furious_o among_o they_o and_o find_v out_o the_o man_n who_o hand_n have_v wound_v he_o and_o can_v not_o by_o any_o help_n of_o his_o associate_n be_v stay_v from_o a_o revenge_n but_o tear_v the_o young_a soldier_n in_o piece_n and_o depart_v away_o safe_a for_o the_o residue_n see_v his_o rage_n run_v all_o away_o think_v he_o to_o be_v some_o devil_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o lyon_n after_o the_o take_n of_o lion_n it_o follow_v that_o we_o shall_v entreat_v of_o their_o tame_n lion_n of_o the_o tame_n of_o lion_n and_o first_o of_o all_o they_o which_o be_v tame_v in_o their_o infancy_n while_o they_o be_v whelp_n be_v most_o meek_a and_o gentle_a full_a of_o sport_n and_o play_v especial_o be_v fill_v with_o meat_n so_o that_o without_o danger_n a_o stranger_n may_v meet_v with_o they_o but_o be_v hungry_a they_o return_v again_o to_o their_o own_o nature_n for_o as_o it_o be_v true_a 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kernel_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o neck_n so_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o these_o thing_n the_o party_n which_o be_v pain_v and_o greeve_v be_v not_o suffer_v to_o eat_v any_o swine_n flesh_n the_o tooth_n of_o a_o live_a mole_n take_v out_o and_o tie_v or_o bind_v to_o the_o tooth_n of_o any_o who_o be_v grieve_v therein_o obscurus_fw-la obscurus_fw-la be_v commend_v by_o the_o magi_n or_o wiseman_n to_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n and_o cure_v for_o the_o same_o the_o hart_n of_o a_o mole_n be_v eat_v nine_o day_n together_o do_v very_o speedy_o and_o effectual_o cure_n either_o he_o or_o she_o which_o shall_v so_o eat_v it_o of_o that_o pestiferous_a disease_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v of_o too_o long_a continuance_n with_o they_o arnoldus_fw-la pliny_n arnoldus_fw-la the_o same_o be_v also_o very_o good_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o asswage_n of_o wen_n be_v use_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a manner_n the_o 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sarasan_n word_n fara_fw-mi the_o persian_n a_o must_n the_o latin_n muss_n the_o italian_n tapo_n or_o sorice_n alsorgio_n o_fw-la rato_fw-la di-casa_n although_o rato_fw-la signify_v a_o rat_n both_o among_o the_o german_n french_a and_z english_z the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o little_a mouse_n rat_n and_o the_o great_a rat_n ratz_n the_o french_a the_o little_a mouse_n souris_n which_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o latin_a sorex_n and_o the_o great_a mouse_n they_o call_v rat_n the_o german_n the_o great_a one_o ratz_n and_o the_o little_a one_o muss_n the_o illyrian_n and_o pollonians_n myss_n which_o be_v the_o greek_a word_n and_o the_o great_a one_o they_o call_v sczurcz_n the_o venetian_n call_v the_o rat_n pantegana_n of_o pontis_fw-la the_o vulgar_a greekename_n and_o the_o roman_n sourco_n mouse_n denomination_n of_o sundry_a creature_n from_o the_o mouse_n now_o the_o dignity_n of_o this_o little_a beast_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o name_n which_o have_v 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cholecoclophos_n homer_n in_o his_o batracomiomachia_n that_o be_v a_o fight_n betwixt_o frog_n and_o mouse_n do_v very_o elegant_o describe_v diverse_a proper_a name_n of_o mouse_n as_o piscarpax_n who_o father_n be_v tuoxartes_n and_o his_o mother_n lychomile_n daughter_n of_o plernotrocta_fw-la the_o king_n and_o then_o other_o mouse_n as_o lychopinax_n terogliphus_n embaschitrus_n lychenor_n troglodyte_n artophagus_n ptermogliphus_n pternophagus_n cnissodioctes_fw-la sidophogus_fw-la artepibulus_fw-la meridarpax_n and_o thulacotrox_n all_o which_o be_v not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o author_n wit_n but_o invent_v for_o the_o express_v of_o the_o mouse_v nature_n the_o mouse_v place_n of_o conception_n have_v many_o hole_n in_o it_o during_o the_o time_n s●e_v birth_n her_o young_a one_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n that_o hear_v more_o perfect_o than_o a_o mouse_n they_o dwell_v in_o house_n of_o man_n especial_o near_o sup_v and_o dine_a room_n kitchen_n or_o larder_n albertus_n albertus_n where_o any_o meat_n be_v stir_v and_o they_o make_v themselves_o place_n
that_o mouse_n which_o live_v in_o a_o house_n if_o they_o perceive_v by_o the_o age_n of_o it_o mouse_n presage_n and_o for_o knowledge_n of_o mouse_n it_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v down_o or_o subject_n to_o any_o other_o ruin_n they_o foreknow_v it_o and_o depart_v out_o of_o it_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o notable_a story_n which_o happen_v in_o a_o town_n call_v helice_n in_o greece_n wherein_o the_o inhabitant_n commit_v this_o abominable_a act_n against_o their_o neighbour_n the_o greek_n for_o they_o slay_v they_o and_o sacrifice_v they_o upon_o their_o altar_n whereupon_o follow_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v premonstrate_v by_o this_o prodigious_a event_n for_o 5._o day_n before_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o all_o the_o mouse_n weasel_n and_o serpent_n and_o other_o reptile_a creature_n go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n every_o one_o assemble_v to_o his_o own_o rank_n and_o company_n where_o at_o the_o people_n wonder_v much_o for_o they_o can_v not_o conceive_v any_o true_a cause_n of_o their_o departure_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o god_n which_o have_v appoint_v to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o they_o for_o their_o wickedness_n do_v not_o give_v they_o so_o much_o knowledge_n nor_o make_v they_o so_o wise_a as_o the_o beast_n to_o avoid_v his_o judgement_n and_o their_o own_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o mark_v what_o follow_v for_o these_o beast_n be_v no_o soon_o out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o sudden_o in_o the_o night_n time_n come_v such_o a_o lamentable_a earthquake_n and_o strong_a tempest_n that_o all_o the_o house_n do_v not_o only_o fall_v down_o and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v upright_o to_o the_o slaughter_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n contain_v in_o they_o but_o least_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v escape_v the_o stroke_n of_o the_o timber_n and_o house_n top_n god_n send_v also_o such_o a_o great_a flood_n of_o water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tempestuous_a wind_n which_o drive_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o town_n that_o sweep_v they_o all_o away_o leave_v no_o more_o behind_o then_o naked_a and_o bare_a signification_n of_o former_a building_n and_o not_o only_o the_o city_n and_o citizen_n perish_v aelianus_n aelianus_n but_o also_o there_o be_v ten_o ship_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o their_o port_n all_o drown_v at_o that_o instant_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o mouse_n appear_v in_o the_o prepararion_n of_o her_o house_n for_o consider_v she_o have_v many_o enemy_n wisdom_n their_o natural_a wisdom_n and_o therefore_o many_o mean_n to_o be_v hunt_v from_o place_n to_o place_n she_o commit_v not_o herself_o to_o one_o lodging_n alone_o but_o provide_v many_o hole_n so_o that_o when_o she_o be_v hunt_v in_o one_o place_n she_o may_v more_o safe_o repose_v herself_o in_o another_o which_o thing_n plautus_n express_v in_o these_o word_n sed_fw-la tamem_fw-la cogitato_fw-la must_n pusillus_fw-la quam_fw-la sapiens_fw-la sit_fw-la bestia_fw-la aetatem_fw-la qui_fw-la uni_fw-la cubili_fw-la nunquam_fw-la committit_fw-la svam_fw-la cum_fw-la unum_fw-la obsidetor_fw-la aliunde_fw-la perfugium_fw-la quaerit_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v the_o little_a mouse_n how_o wise_a a_o beast_n she_o be_v for_o she_o will_v not_o commit_v her_o life_n to_o one_o lodging_n but_o provide_v many_o harbour_n that_o be_v molest_v in_o one_o place_n she_o may_v have_v another_o refuge_n to_o fly_v unto_o and_o as_o their_o wisdom_n be_v admirable_a in_o this_o provision_n so_o also_o be_v their_o love_n to_o be_v commend_v one_o to_o another_o for_o fall_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o water_n or_o other_o deep_a thing_n another_o their_o natural_a love_n to_o one_o another_o out_o of_o which_o they_o can_v ascend_v again_o of_o themselves_o they_o help_v one_o another_o by_o let_v down_o their_o tail_n and_o if_o their_o tail_n be_v to_o short_a than_o they_o lengthen_v they_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o take_v one_o another_o tail_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o so_o hang_v two_o or_o 3._o in_o length_n until_o the_o mouse_n which_o be_v fall_v down_o take_v hold_v on_o the_o neathermost_a which_o be_v perform_v they_o all_o of_o they_o draw_v she_o out_o even_o so_o wolf_n hold_v one_o another_o by_o their_o tail_n do_v swim_v over_o great_a river_n and_o thus_o have_v nature_n grant_v that_o to_o they_o which_o be_v deny_v to_o many_o man_n aristeas_n aelianus_n their_o disposition_n and_o their_o flesh_n proc●p●●s_n aristeas_n namely_o to_o love_n and_o to_o be_v wise_a both_o together_o but_o concern_v their_o manner_n they_o be_v evil_a apt_a to_o steal_v incideous_a and_o deceitefull_a and_o man_n also_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o disposition_n with_o these_o beast_n fear_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n public_o &_o yet_o private_o enterprise_v many_o deceit_n be_v just_o reprove_v in_o imitation_n of_o such_o beast_n for_o this_o cause_n be_v it_o forbid_v in_o god_n law_n unto_o the_o jew_n not_o only_o to_o eat_v but_o to_o touch_v mouse_n &_o the_o prophet_n esa_fw-mi ch_n 66_o say_v comedentes_fw-la carnem_fw-la suillan_n &_o abominationem_fw-la atque_fw-la murem_fw-la simul_fw-la consumentur_fw-la inquit_fw-la dominus_fw-la that_o be_v they_o which_o eat_v swin_n flesh_n abomination_n &_o the_o mous_a shall_v be_v destroy_v together_o say_v the_o lord_n wherein_o the_o prophet_n threaten_v a_o curse_n unto_o the_o people_n arnaldus_n arnaldus_n that_o break_v the_o first_o law_n of_o god_n in_o eat_v flesh_n forbid_v and_o the_o physician_n also_o say_v that_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o mice_n engender_v forgetfulness_n abomination_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o eat_n of_o bread_n or_o other_o meat_n which_o be_v bite_v by_o mice_n do_v increase_v in_o man_n and_o child_n a_o certain_a disease_n in_o their_o face_n mankind_n hu●t_v by_o mouse_n to_o the_o body_n of_o mankind_n and_o in_o the_o flesh_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n of_o their_o finger_n certain_a hard_a bunch_n call_v by_o the_o venetian_n spelli_n and_o by_o the_o german_n leidspyssen_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n dentes_fw-la muris_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o mice_n be_v good_a for_o hawk_n to_o be_v give_v they_o every_o day_n or_o every_o each_o other_o day_n together_o with_o the_o skin_n for_o it_o help_v their_o entrail_n purge_v phlegm_n and_o choler_n restrain_v the_o fluction_n of_o the_o belly_n demetrius_n medicine_n of_o hawk_n demetrius_n drive_v out_o stone_n and_o gravel_n stay_v the_o distillation_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o eye_n and_o final_a corroborate_v the_o stomach_n yet_o we_o have_v hard_o that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o calechut_n they_o do_v eat_v mouse_n and_o fish_n roast_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o physician_n and_o magician_n that_o the_o flesh_n be_v good_a against_o melancholy_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o tooth_n but_o the_o medicinal_a virtue_n we_o reserve_v to_o his_o proper_a place_n pliny_n affirm_v a_o strange_a wonder_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v and_o record_v mouse_n eat_v of_o mouse_n that_o when_o hannibal_n besiege_v casselinum_n there_o be_v a_o man_n that_o sell_v a_o mouse_n for_o two_o hundred_o piece_n of_o quoin_n so_o great_a be_v the_o extremity_n of_o famine_n that_o the_o man_n which_o sell_v it_o die_v for_o hunger_n and_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v through_o the_o want_n of_o it_o but_o he_o which_o buy_v it_o live_v by_o eat_v thereof_o the_o which_o thing_n argue_v that_o necessity_n hunger_n and_o famine_n make_v man_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o life_n to_o make_v more_o reckon_n in_o extremity_n of_o the_o base_a creature_n then_o in_o prosperity_n they_o do_v of_o the_o best_a for_o that_o person_n which_o give_v so_o much_o money_n for_o a_o mouse_n at_o another_o time_n will_v have_v scorn_v to_o have_v give_v so_o much_o for_o four_o oxen._n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o wretched_a love_n of_o gain_n which_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o endanger_v his_o own_o life_n for_o love_n of_o silver_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o it_o be_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n himself_o take_v vengeance_n of_o such_o a_o covetous_a disposition_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o live_v that_o like_o midas_n have_v get_v so_o much_o gold_n mouse_n enemy_n of_o mouse_n the_o enemy_n of_o mouse_n be_v many_o not_o only_o man_n which_o by_o sundry_a artificial_a devise_n kill_v they_o because_o of_o harm_n but_o also_o beast_n and_o wild_a foul_a do_v eat_v their_o flesh_n and_o live_v upon_o they_o and_o first_o of_o all_o cat_n &_o weasel_n do_v principal_o hunt_v to_o catch_v mouse_n and_o have_v be_v therefore_o by_o the_o late_a writer_n call_v murilegi_n for_o their_o take_n of_o mouse_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o weasel_n be_v not_o only_o more_o incline_v to_o hunt_v after_o they_o
say_v that_o among_o the_o aeolian_o at_o troas_n &_o hamaxitus_n they_o worship_v mouse_n and_o apollo_n both_o together_o and_o that_o under_o his_o altar_n they_o have_v meat_n and_o nourishment_n and_o also_o hole_n to_o live_v in_o safe_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o once_o many_o thousand_o of_o mouse_n invade_v the_o corn_n field_n of_o aeolia_n and_o troy_n cut_v down_o the_o same_o before_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o also_o frustrate_v the_o husbandman_n of_o fruit_n and_o hope_n this_o evil_n cause_v they_o to_o go_v to_o delphos_n to_o ask_v counsel_n at_o the_o oracle_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o that_o extremity_n where_o the_o oracle_n give_v answer_v that_o they_o shall_v go_v sacrifice_n to_o apollo_n smyntheus_n and_o afterward_o they_o have_v sacrifice_v they_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o mouse_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o place_v a_o statue_n or_o figure_n of_o a_o mouse_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n when_o the_o trojan_n come_v out_o of_o crete_n to_o seek_v a_o habitation_n for_o themselves_o they_o receive_v a_o oracle_n that_o they_o shall_v there_o dwell_v where_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o earth_n shall_v set_v upon_o they_o the_o accomplish_n whereof_o fell_a out_o about_o hamaxitus_n for_o in_o the_o night_n time_n a_o great_a company_n of_o wild_a mouse_n set_v upon_o their_o bow_n quiver_n and_o string_n leather_n of_o their_o buckler_n and_o all_o such_o soft_a instrument_n whereby_o the_o people_n know_v that_o that_o be_v the_o place_n wherein_o the_o oracle_n have_v assign_v they_o to_o build_v the_o city_n &_o therefore_o there_o they_o build_v ida_n so_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o ida_n in_o crete_n and_o to_o conclude_v we_o do_v read_v that_o mouse_n have_v be_v sacrifice_v scoliast●●yco_n sacrifice_v of_o mouse_n scoliast●●yco_n for_o the_o arcadian_n be_v say_v first_o of_o all_o to_o have_v sacrifice_v to_o their_o god_n a_o mouse_n and_o second_o a_o white_a horse_n and_o last_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o oak_n and_o to_o conclude_v aelianus_n tell_v one_o strange_a story_n of_o mouse_n in_o heraclea_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o which_o touch_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v consecrate_v to_o religion_n or_o to_o the_o service_n of_o their_o god_n insomuch_o that_o they_o touch_v not_o their_o vine_n which_o be_v sacred_a to_o religious_a use_n but_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v to_o their_o natural_a maturitye_n but_o depart_v out_o of_o theysland_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o neither_o hunger_n nor_o folly_n cause_v they_o to_o touch_v that_o which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o divine_a use_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o natural_a and_o moral_a story_n of_o the_o mouse_n now_o follow_v the_o medicinal_a the_o medicine_n of_o the_o mouse_n albertus_n albertus_n the_o flesh_n of_o a_o mouse_n be_v hot_a and_o and_z soft_a and_o very_o little_a or_o nothing_o fat_a and_o do_v expel_v black_a and_o melancholy_a choler_n a_o mouse_n be_v flay_v or_o have_v his_o skin_n pull_v off_o and_o afterward_o cut_v through_o the_o middle_n and_o put_v unto_o a_o wound_n or_o sore_o wherein_o there_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o dart_n or_o arrow_n marcellus_n marcellus_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o within_o the_o wound_n will_v present_o and_o very_o easy_o exhale_v and_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o same_o mouse_n be_v cut_v and_o place_v unto_o wound_n which_o have_v be_v bite_v by_o serpent_n or_o put_v to_o place_n which_o be_v stinge_v by_o they_o do_v very_o effectual_o and_o in_o short_a space_n of_o time_n cure_n and_o perfect_o heal_v they_o mouse_n which_o do_v lurk_v and_o inhabit_v in_o house_n be_v cut_v in_o twain_o and_o put_v unto_o the_o wound_n which_o be_v new_o make_v by_o scorpion_n dioscorides_n dioscorides_n do_v very_o speedy_o heal_v they_o a_o young_a mouse_n be_v mingle_v with_o salt_n be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o the_o bite_a of_o the_o mouse_n call_v a_o shrew_n which_o bite_v horse_n and_o labour_a cattle_n it_o do_v venom_n until_o it_o come_v unto_o the_o hart_n and_o then_o they_o die_v except_o the_o aforesaid_a remedy_n be_v use_v pliny_n pliny_n the_o shrew_n also_o himself_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v unto_o the_o place_n which_o be_v bite_v be_v a_o excellent_a and_o very_a profitable_a remedy_n against_o the_o same_o a_o mouse_n be_v divide_v and_o put_v or_o lay_v upon_o wart_n will_v heal_v they_o and_o quite_o abolish_v they_o of_o what_o kind_n soever_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o fat_a which_o be_v distil_v from_o mouse_n marcellus_n marcellus_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a goosegrease_n and_o boil_a together_o be_v a_o excellent_a and_o medicinable_a cure_n for_o the_o asswage_a and_o mollify_a of_o swell_n and_o hard_a lump_n or_o knot_n which_o do_v usual_o arise_v in_o the_o flesh_n young_a mouse_n be_v beat_v into_o small_a bit_n or_o piece_n pliny_n pliny_n and_o mix_v with_o old_a wine_n and_o so_o boil_a or_o bake_v until_o they_o come_v unto_o a_o temperate_a and_o mollify_a medicine_n if_o it_o be_v anoint_v upon_o the_o eye_n lid_n it_o will_v very_o easy_o procure_v hair_n to_o grow_v thereon_o the_o same_o be_v unbeaten_a and_o roast_a and_o so_o give_v to_o little_a child_n to_o eat_v will_v quick_o dry_v up_o the_o froth_n or_o spetle_n which_o abound_v in_o their_o mouth_n dioscorides_n dioscorides_n there_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o wise_a man_n or_o magi_n who_o think_v it_o good_a that_o a_o mouse_n shall_v be_v flay_v and_o give_v to_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o toothache_n twice_o in_o a_o month_n to_o be_v eat_v the_o water_n wherein_o a_o mouse_n have_v be_v sod_a or_o boil_a be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o profitable_a for_o those_o to_o drink_v who_o a●e_v trouble_v with_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o jaw_n or_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o squincie_n mouse_n but_o especial_o those_o of_o africa_n have_v their_o skin_n pull_v off_o and_o well_o steep_v in_o oil_n and_o rub_v with_o salt_n and_o so_o boil_a and_o afterward_o take_v in_o drink_n be_v very_o medicinable_a for_o those_o which_o have_v any_o pain_n or_o trouble_v in_o their_o light_n &_o lung_n the_o same_o medicine_n use_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a manner_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o filthy_a mattery_a and_o bloody_a spit_v out_o with_o retch_v pliny_n pliny_n sodden_a mouse_n be_v exceed_o good_a to_o restrain_v and_o hold_v in_o the_o urine_n of_o infant_n or_o child_n be_v too_o abundant_a if_o they_o be_v give_v in_o some_o pleasant_a or_o delightsome_a drink_n mouse_n be_v also_o cut_v in_o twain_o and_o lay_v unto_o the_o foot_n or_o leg_n of_o those_o which_o be_v gouty_a be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n and_o cure_v for_o they_o mouse_n be_v dry_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_n do_v very_o effectual_o heal_v and_o cure_v those_o which_o be_v scald_v or_o burn_v with_o hot_a water_n or_o fire_n cypress_n nut_n be_v burn_v and_o pound_v or_o beat_v into_o dust_n marcellus_n marcellus_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o hoof_n of_o a_o male_a or_o female_a mule_n be_v dry_v or_o stamp_v small_a and_o the_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n add_v unto_o the_o same_o with_o the_o dirt_n or_o dung_n of_o mouse_n be_v also_o beat_v and_o with_o the_o dung_n of_o a_o hedgehog_n new_o make_v and_o with_o red_a arsenic_n and_o all_o mingle_v together_o with_o vinegar_n and_o moist_a or_o liquid_a pitch_n and_o put_v unto_o the_o head_n of_o any_o one_o who_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o abundance_n and_o loose_a hang_v down_o or_o overgrow_a of_o his_o hair_n it_o will_v very_o speedy_o and_o without_o any_o difficulty_n ease_v he_o of_o the_o same_o the_o dust_n of_o a_o mouse_n pound_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o mingle_v with_o a_o certain_a oil_n be_v very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a for_o those_o which_o be_v grieve_v with_o a_o tetter_n or_o scab_n which_o may_v overrun_v their_o whole_a body_n pliny_n pliny_n the_o brain_n or_o tail_n of_o a_o mouse_n be_v dry_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_n be_v very_o medicinable_a for_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cast_n and_o shed_v of_o their_o hair_n as_o also_o for_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o fox_n evil_a but_o this_o operation_n will_v work_v more_o effectual_o if_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n do_v happen_v by_o any_o venom_n or_o poison_n the_o same_o in_o operation_n have_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o mouse_n be_v use_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a manner_n there_o be_v also_o another_o excellent_a remedy_n to_o cure_v and_o heal_v the_o aforesaid_a disease_n which_o be_v this_o to_o take_v mouse_n which_o inhabit_v in_o house_n and_o to_o burn_v or_o dry_v they_o in_o a_o pot_n galen_n galen_n and_o then_o beat_v they_o and_o be_v
all_o thing_n which_o may_v hurt_v bird_n have_v crooked_a talent_n who_o come_v present_o so_o fly_v in_o such_o great_a flock_n or_o company_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v cloud_n to_o expel_v the_o mouse_n from_o their_o border_n and_o by_o a_o proper_a gif●_n incident_a unto_o they_o by_o nature_n do_v drive_v away_o hunger_n from_o the_o caspian_o neither_o in_o quantity_n be_v these_o mouse_n inferior_a to_o the_o egyptian_a ichneumon_n they_o be_v also_o ungentle_a and_o they_o do_v no_o less_o devour_v with_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o tooth_n than_o the_o mouse_n of_o teredon_n in_o babylon_n do_v iron_n who_o soft_a skin_n the_o merchant_n carry_v to_o the_o persian_n the_o indian_a mouse_n or_o pharaoh_n mouse_n as_o some_o learned_a late_a writer_n do_v write_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ichneumon_a antonius_n musa_fw-la brasavolus_fw-la take_v the_o before_o express_v figure_n of_o a_o indian_a mouse_n for_o so_o he_o do_v call_v it_o which_o before_o that_o time_n be_v show_v by_o bellonius_fw-la and_o i_o guess_v it_o to_o be_v a_o ichneumon_a and_o true_o in_o the_o snout_n if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o beard_n and_o in_o the_o ear_n it_o do_v agree_v but_o in_o the_o tail_n it_o do_v differ_v which_o do_v rather_o resemble_v a_o cat_n and_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o by_o confer_v they_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v mark_v and_o as_o i_o conceive_v it_o i_o have_v set_v it_o down_o of_o the_o moschatte_n or_o mus-kat_a likewise_o there_o be_v a_o most_o odiferous_a musk_n cat_n at_o venice_n which_o a_o merchant_n there_o have_v to_o be_v see_v bring_v as_o he_o say_v out_o of_o cathay_n &_o for_o proof_n whereof_o he_o show_v the_o way_n that_o he_o go_v namely_o through_o the_o euxine_a sea_n colchis_n iberia_n and_o albania_n even_o to_o the_o entrance_n of_o scythia_n for_o the_o country_n cathay_n be_v a_o part_n of_o scythia_n beyond_o imaus_n neither_o aught_o this_o to_o seem_v wonderful_a for_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v a_o region_n call_v by_o ptolomeus_n randa_n marcostra_fw-la wherein_o he_o place_v the_o eleven_o table_n of_o asia_n this_o region_n be_v water_v by_o the_o river_n sotus_n and_o therein_o abound_v spicknard_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v the_o country_n wherein_o the_o best_a muskat_n be_v breed_v brassavola_n brassavola_n ergimul_fw-la and_o the_o great_a city_n of_o that_o country_n singuy_a the_o same_o author_n write_v also_o that_o muskatte_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o out_o of_o many_o place_n of_o africa_n in_o thebeth_n also_o there_o be_v many_o city_n and_o beast_n about_o those_o city_n call_v gadery_o which_o do_v bring_v forth_o the_o musk_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n hunt_v they_o with_o dog_n the_o province_n of_o canicluet_n do_v also_o yield_v many_o of_o these_o beast_n and_o likewise_o syria_n s._n jerom_n also_o write_v thus_o muscus_fw-la &_o oénanthe_n &_o pegrigrini_fw-la muris_fw-la pellicula_fw-la by_o which_o skin_n of_o the_o strange_a mouse_n cat_n tame_n musk_a cat_n he_o mean_v the_o little_a bag_n or_o skin_n wherein_o the_o musk_n of_o the_o muskat_n be_v enclude_v the_o prince_n of_o europe_n do_v nourish_v these_o tame_a be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o new_a find_v world_n and_o many_o other_o rich_a man_n especial_o in_o italy_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o odorefirous_a savour_n which_o come_v from_o it_o brassavolus_n say_v that_o he_o see_v a_o merchant_n offer_v one_o of_o these_o to_o be_v sell_v unto_o alphonsus_n du_fw-fr of_o feraria_fw-la which_o have_v the_o navel_n full_a of_o musk_n and_o catherinus_n zenus_fw-la a_o ancient_a noble_a man_n of_o venice_n have_v a_o roe_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o he_o leave_v after_o his_o death_n unto_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o this_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o muskcat_n be_v neither_o like_o a_o cat_n nor_o a_o mouse_n and_o that_o all_o those_o which_o have_v affirm_v so_o much_o thereof_o have_v be_v deceive_v by_o their_o own_o conjectural_a derivation_n of_o moscus_n or_o muscus_n or_o by_o the_o error_n of_o some_o writer_n of_o the_o ancient_a book_n which_o instead_o of_o magnitudo_fw-la capreoli_fw-la à_fw-la roe_n have_v infert_v catti_n a_o cat._n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o description_n of_o this_o beast_n and_o for_o the_o region_n where_o it_o be_v breed_v except_o i_o may_v add_v the_o relation_n of_o ludovicus_n romanus_n who_o affirm_v benedictus_n their_o strength_n nimbleness_n and_o quickness_n alex._n benedictus_n that_o the_o muskat_n of_o calechut_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o country_n pegus_n these_o roe_n of_o the_o new_a find_v land_n be_v wonderful_a nimble_a and_o quick_a and_o so_o swift_a that_o they_o be_v seldom_o take_v alive_a but_o after_o they_o be_v take_v by_o pull_v out_o their_o long_a tooth_n they_o wax_v tame_a when_o they_o be_v prosecute_v with_o the_o hunter_n and_o with_o dog_n they_o defend_v themselves_o with_o their_o tooth_n in_o some_o place_n they_o take_v they_o in_o snare_n and_o in_o ditch_n also_o kill_v they_o with_o dart_n and_o so_o have_v kill_v they_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o little_a bag_n wherein_o the_o musk_n grow_v for_o that_o musk_n do_v exceed_v in_o sweetness_n of_o odour_n all_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v ever_o make_v by_o the_o art_n of_o man_n thereof_o of_o the_o musk_n and_o the_o use_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v more_o plentiful_a then_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o they_o carry_v it_o about_o in_o gatmente_n they_o make_v perfume_n of_o it_o they_o anoint_v bead_n whereupon_o they_o tell_v their_o prayer_n they_o also_o make_v ball_n of_o it_o and_o include_v it_o in_o gold_n or_o silver_n carry_v it_o about_o either_o to_o be_v see_v or_o because_o they_o be_v delicate_a and_o wanton_a or_o to_o show_v their_o riches_n and_o abundance_n or_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o putrify_a and_o stink_a air_n or_o else_o against_o cold_a and_o moist_a disease_n of_o the_o brain_n with_o this_o the_o luxurious_a woman_n perfume_v themselves_o to_o entrap_v the_o love_n of_o their_o wooer_n for_o as_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v a_o vice_n or_o sickness_n of_o the_o beast_n so_o also_o by_o man_n it_o be_v use_v to_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n yet_o the_o venetian_a matron_n will_v never_o use_v it_o and_o he_o that_o bear_v it_o about_o he_o shall_v never_o perceive_v it_o himself_o we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o it_o grow_v in_o the_o navel_n grow_v the_o place_n where_o the_o musk_n grow_v or_o in_o a_o little_a bag_n near_o unto_o it_o and_o it_o be_v true_a by_o gyraldus_n and_o varinus_n that_o when_o the_o beast_n begin_v to_o be_v luxurious_a and_o prone_a to_o the_o rage_n of_o venery_n &_o carnal_a copulation_n than_o the_o blood_n flow_v to_o the_o navel_n and_o there_o put_v the_o beast_n to_o pain_n because_o it_o swell_v above_o measure_n the_o beast_n than_o abstain_v from_o all_o meat_n and_o drink_v and_o roll_v himself_o upon_o the_o ground_n &_o so_o by_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o body_n press_v forth_o the_o humour_n that_o trouble_v he_o which_o after_o a_o certain_a time_n do_v coagulate_v and_o congeal_v together_o and_o then_o render_v such_o a_o acceptable_a savour_n as_o you_o see_v it_o have_v the_o relation_n whereof_o you_o shall_v hear_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o serapion_n in_o the_o wild_a roe_n say_v he_o which_o wander_v too_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o mountain_n free_o without_o the_o government_n of_o man_n have_v in_o a_o little_a bag_n certain_a putrify_a matter_n or_o blood_n which_o of_o itself_o grow_v to_o be_v ripe_a whereunto_o when_o it_o be_v come_v the_o beast_n itch_v and_o be_v pain_v as_o it_o be_v with_o lance_a therefore_o he_o rub_v himself_o upon_o stone_n rock_n and_o tree_n musk_n the_o natural_a expression_n of_o musk_n a_o great_a while_n together_o for_o it_o delight_v he_o whereby_o the_o stone_n grow_v white_a through_o his_o rub_n &_o therefore_o in_o time_n he_o wear_v the_o bag_n a_o sunder_o make_v issue_n unto_o it_o for_o the_o corruptible_a matter_n to_o come_v forth_o which_o present_o run_v out_o upon_o the_o sore_n no_o otherwise_o then_o if_o it_o have_v be_v lance_v then_o the_o wound_n grow_v to_o be_v whole_a again_o and_o the_o beast_n depart_v until_o the_o like_a exsuperance_n of_o blood_n come_v into_o the_o same_o place_n again_o for_o every_o year_n this_o happen_v they_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n know_v all_o the_o hunter_n of_o these_o wild_a beast_n and_o therefore_o note_v they_o where_o they_o empty_v their_o belly_n for_o the_o humour_n so_o press_v out_o as_o before_o be_v declare_v through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n congeal_v and_o dri_v upon_o the_o stone_n grow_v more_o commendable_a and_o pleasant_a through_o the_o sun_n heat_n then_o
to_o be_v oxsen_v and_o sheep_n and_o no_o man_n may_v name_v a_o ox_n until_o he_o have_v name_v a_o sheep_n among_o the_o trogladite_n they_o have_v their_o wife_n common_a yet_o their_o tyrant_n have_v law_n to_o keep_v their_o wife_n to_o themselves_o and_o they_o think_v it_o a_o great_a penalty_n for_o the_o adultery_n of_o their_o wife_n if_o the_o adulterer_n pay_v they_o a_o sheep_n the_o poet_n have_v a_o pretty_a fiction_n that_o endymion_n the_o son_n of_o mercury_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o moon_n who_o despise_v he_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o go_v and_o keep_v sheep_n afterward_o the_o moon_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o his_o white_a sheep_n and_o desire_v some_o of_o they_o promyse_v to_o grant_v his_o request_n if_o he_o will_v gratify_v her_o choice_n whereupon_o the_o wiseman_n as_o probus_n write_v divide_v his_o flock_n into_o two_o part_n the_o white_a on_o the_o one_o side_n which_o have_v the_o courser_n wool_n and_o the_o black_a on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o have_v the_o fine_a wool_n so_o the_o moon_n choose_v the_o white_a one_o and_o grant_v he_o her_o love_n whereupon_o virgil_n thus_o write_v pan_n munere_fw-la niveo_fw-la lunae_fw-la capio_fw-la te_fw-la luna_fw-la fefellit_fw-la it_o may_v appear_v also_o in_o what_o great_a regard_n sheep_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n for_o that_o their_o priest_n make_v holy_a water_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o their_o santification_n whereof_o i_o find_v these_o relation_n in_o gyraldus_n virgil_n and_o other_o at_o the_o lustration_n of_o sheep_n there_o be_v another_o manner_n of_o sanctifieng_v then_o at_o other_o time_n for_o the_o shepherd_n rise_v betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o sprinkle_v his_o sheep_n all_o over_o with_o water_n make_v a_o perfume_n round_o about_o the_o fold_n with_o sulphur_n savine_n laurel_n wine_n and_o fire_n sing_v holy_a verse_n and_o make_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n pan_n for_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o by_o this_o lustration_n the_o health_n of_o their_o sheep_n be_v procure_v and_o all_o consume_a disease_n drive_v away_o it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o sheep_n of_o strange_a colour_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o this_o water_n it_o signify_v great_a happiness_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o be_v gift_n for_o the_o emperor_n whereupon_o virgil_n make_v these_o verse_n ipse_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o pratis_fw-la ary_n iam_fw-la suave_n rubenti_fw-la murick_n iam_fw-la croceo_fw-la mutabit_fw-la vellera_fw-la luto_fw-la when_o man_n go_v to_o receive_v answer_n of_o the_o oracle_n they_o sleep_v all_o night_n in_o the_o skin_n of_o sheep_n there_o be_v a_o noble_a sacrifice_n among_o the_o pagan_n call_v hecatomb_n wherein_o be_v sacrifice_v at_o one_o time_n a_o hundred_o sheep_n at_o a_o hundred_o several_a altar_n it_o be_v report_v of_o king_n josias_n that_o he_o sacrifice_v at_o one_o time_n twelve_o hundred_o ox_n and_o eight_o and_o thirty_o hundred_o sheep_n so_o great_a be_v the_o dignity_n of_o this_o beast_n that_o god_n himself_o place_v in_o the_o death_n thereof_o one_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v lawful_a among_o the_o heathen_n to_o make_v their_o sacrifice_n of_o seepe_n goat_n swine_n ox_n hen_n and_o goose_n they_o make_v reckon_v that_o the_o lamb_n and_o the_o kid_n be_v best_a of_o all_o for_o that_o god_n be_v not_o please_v with_o the_o quantity_n but_o with_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o ancient_a egyptian_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o sheep_n do_v neither_o eat_v nor_o sacrifice_v they_o and_o therefore_o we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o israelite_n be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o egyptian_n because_o they_o both_o kill_v and_o sacrifice_a sheep_n as_o all_o divine_n have_v declare_v there_o be_v a_o noble_a story_n of_o clitus_n who_o when_o he_o sacrifice_v at_o the_o altar_n be_v call_v away_o by_o king_n alexander_n and_o therefore_o he_o leave_v his_o sacrifice_n and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n but_o three_o of_o the_o sheep_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v offer_v do_v follow_v after_o he_o even_o unto_o the_o king_n presence_n whereat_o alexander_n do_v very_o much_o wonder_n and_o that_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o he_o call_v together_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n &_o south_n sayer_n to_o know_v what_o that_o prodigy_n do_v foreshow_a whereunto_o they_o general_o answer_v that_o it_o do_v foreshow_a some_o fearful_a event_n to_o clitus_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o sheep_n which_o by_o appointment_n be_v dead_a that_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v do_v follow_v he_o into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o token_n that_o he_o can_v never_o avoid_v a_o violent_a death_n and_o so_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o alexander_n be_v displease_v with_o he_o because_o as_o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v rail_v on_o he_o in_o his_o drunkenness_n after_o the_o sacrifice_n command_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o divine_a thing_n may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o sheep_n these_o thing_n be_v report_v by_o plutarch_n &_o pausanias_n another_o note_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o sheep_n may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n they_o drive_v their_o goat_n &_o their_o sheep_n before_o they_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o before_o they_o join_v battle_n they_o may_v make_v sacrifice_n to_o their_o god_n the_o goat_n be_v appoint_v to_o lead_v the_o way_n for_o the_o sheep_n for_o they_o be_v drive_v foremost_a and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v cataeade_n and_o on_o a_o time_n this_o miraculous_a event_n fall_v out_o for_o the_o wolf_n set_v upon_o the_o flock_n &_o yet_o contrary_a to_o their_o raven_a nature_n they_o spare_v the_o sheep_n and_o destroy_v the_o goat_n which_o notable_a fact_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v record_v because_o that_o god_n by_o such_o a_o example_n among_o the_o heathen_a pagan_n do_v demonstrate_v his_o love_n unto_o the_o good_a in_o 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what_o order_n strength_n and_o discipline_n they_o observe_v nestor_n and_o the_o ancient_n of_o greece_n vow_v unto_o the_o god_n for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o captain_n a_o several_a gift_n that_o be_v oin_v melainan_o thelen_fw-mi hyporrenon_fw-mi that_o be_v a_o black_a sheep_n great_a with_o young_a the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v give_v by_o the_o scholiast_n they_o vow_v say_v he_o a_o black_a sheep_n because_o the_o spy_n go_v in_o the_o night_n time_n blackness_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o darkness_n and_o a_o sheep_n great_a with_o young_a because_o of_o good_a fortune_n for_o they_o speed_v well_o in_o troy_n in_o apolonia_n there_o be_v certain_a sheep_n that_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o feed_v near_o the_o river_n in_o the_o best_a pasture_n be_v lodge_v every_o night_n in_o a_o goodly_a spacious_a cave_n near_o the_o city_n over_o who_o the_o great_a man_n both_o for_o wealth_n strength_n and_o wit_n be_v appoint_v every_o night_n 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thirty_o pound_n vartoman_n write_v in_o adibus_fw-la regis_fw-la arabium_fw-la fuisse_fw-la praepingu_n veruecem_fw-la cutus_fw-la cauda_fw-la adeo_fw-la obesa_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la libras_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la appenderet_fw-la &_o propi_n ream_n urbem_fw-la arabiae_n foelicis_fw-la veruecum_fw-la genera_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la quorum_fw-la caudam_fw-la animaduerti_fw-la pondo_fw-la esse_fw-la librarum_fw-la quadragintu_n quatuor_fw-la carent_fw-la cornibus_fw-la adeoque_fw-la esse_fw-la obesi_fw-la &_o pingues_fw-la ut_fw-la vix_fw-la incedere_fw-la possunt_fw-la circa_n zeclam_fw-la urbem_fw-la aethiopiae_fw-la verueces_fw-la non_fw-la nulli_fw-la ponderasissimas_fw-la trahunt_fw-la caudas_fw-la ut_fw-la pote_fw-la pondo_fw-la sedecim_fw-la librarum_fw-la his_o caput_fw-la &_o collum_fw-la nigricant_fw-la caeteris_fw-la albi_fw-la sunt_fw-la sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la verueces_fw-la prorsus_fw-la albicantes_fw-la quorum_fw-la cauda_fw-la cubitatis_fw-la est_fw-la longitudinis_fw-la modo_fw-la eluboratae_fw-la vitis_fw-la palearia_fw-la ut_fw-la bubus_fw-la à_fw-la mento_fw-la pendent_fw-la quae_fw-la humum_fw-la prope_fw-la verrunt_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arabia_n there_o be_v a_o wether_n very_o fat_a who_o tail_n weigh_v forty_o pound_n and_o near_o unto_o reamia_n a_o city_n in_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la there_o be_v a_o breed_n or_o race_n of_o weather_n who_o tail_n for_o the_o most_o part_n weigh_v four_o and_o forty_o pound_n they_o want_v horn_n and_o be_v so_o fat_a that_o they_o can_v scarce_o go_v also_o about_o the_o city_n zecla_n in_o aethiopia_n the_o wether_n draw_v long_a tail_n weigh_v sixteen_o pound_n whereof_o some_o have_v their_o head_n and_o neck_n black_a and_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n white_a some_o of_o they_o again_o all_o white_a have_v a_o tail_n but_o of_o a_o cubit_n long_o like_o a_o curious_a and_o plant_v vine_n their_o crest_n and_o hair_n hang_v from_o their_o chin_n to_o the_o ground_n thus_o far_o of_o the_o arabian_a wether_n of_o the_o indian_n he_o write_v thus_o in_o another_o place_n circa_n tanasuri_fw-la urbem_fw-la indiae_n tanta_fw-la est_fw-la pecudum_fw-la copia_fw-la ut_fw-la duodeni_fw-la veruice_n singulo_fw-la aureo_fw-la vaeneunt_fw-la conspiciuntur_fw-la illic_fw-la verueces_fw-la alij_fw-la cornua_fw-la haud_fw-la ab_fw-la similia_fw-la daemis_fw-la habentes_fw-la nostris_fw-la long_a maiores_fw-la ferocioresque_fw-la candae_fw-la veruecem_fw-la in_o perigrinis_fw-la regionibus_fw-la tantae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quantus_fw-la nullus_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la veruex_fw-la contingit_fw-la hoc_fw-la quia_fw-la hutindissimum_fw-la hoc_fw-la animal_n &_o inter_v quadrupedia_n frigidissimum_fw-la eumque_fw-la coetera_fw-la essa_fw-la vetendi_fw-la nequeant_fw-la ne_fw-la pinguedine_fw-la immensa_fw-la extensis_fw-la etiam_fw-la assibus_fw-la &_o neruis_fw-la non_fw-la parum_fw-la quae_fw-la humida_fw-la 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observation_n nicolaus_n venetus_n a_o earl_n say_v that_o in_o masinum_n or_o serica_n that_o be_v the_o mountain_n betwixt_o india_n and_o cathay_n as_o aeneas_n silvius_n write_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a beast_n have_v a_o swine_n head_n a_o ox_n tail_n the_o body_n of_o a_o elephant_n who_o it_o do_v not_o only_o equal_a in_o stature_n but_o also_o it_o live_v in_o continual_a variance_n with_o they_o and_o one_o horn_n in_o the_o forehead_n now_o this_o if_o the_o reader_n shall_v think_v it_o different_a from_o the_o former_a i_o do_v make_v the_o third_o kind_n of_o a_o unicorn_n and_o i_o trust_v there_o be_v no_o wiseman_n that_o will_v be_v offend_v at_o it_o for_o as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o in_o many_o story_n that_o sundry_a beast_n have_v not_o only_o their_o division_n but_o subdevision_n into_o subalternal_a kind_n as_o many_o dog_n many_o deer_n many_o horse_n many_o mouse_n many_o panther_n and_o such_o like_a why_o shall_v there_o not_o also_o be_v many_o 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they_o no_o soon_o take_v ship_v and_o hoist_a sail_n but_o there_o sudden_o arise_v such_o a_o tempestuous_a storm_n that_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n and_o there_o go_v on_o shore_n they_o be_v very_o strange_o affright_v to_o see_v as_o to_o they_o it_o appear_v certain_a wild_a man_n monster_n like_o man_n monstrous-man_n run_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n afterward_o they_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o be_v beast_n and_o not_o man_n which_o do_v bear_v mortal_a hatred_n to_o mankind_n although_o they_o can_v not_o abide_v the_o presence_n of_o a_o man_n countenance_n mankind_n hatred_n to_o mankind_n yet_o in_o dark_a night_n when_o the_o reverend_a visage_n of_o human_a creature_n be_v cover_v they_o will_v come_v down_o by_o troop_n upon_o the_o village_n and_o except_v the_o bark_n of_o dog_n drive_v they_o back_o they_o break_v open_a door_n and_o enter_v house_n kill_v and_o devour_v who_o soever_o they_o find_v for_o 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the_o description_n of_o pan._n and_o some_o like_a dog_n call_v cynocephali_n as_o be_v before_o express_v and_o many_o other_o which_o have_v a_o mix_a resemblance_n of_o other_o creature_n in_o their_o member_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v there_o a_o beast_n call_v pan_n who_o in_o his_o head_n face_n horns_z leg_n and_o from_o the_o loin_n downwarde_a resemble_v a_o goat_n but_o in_o his_o belly_n breast_n and_o arm_n a_o ape_n such_o a_o one_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o indian_n to_o constantine_n calisthius_n nicephorus_n calisthius_n which_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o cave_n or_o close_a place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wildness_n thereof_o live_v there_o but_o a_o season_n &_o when_o it_o be_v dead_a and_o bowel_a they_o powder_v it_o with_o spice_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o be_v see_v at_o constantinople_n the_o which_o beast_n have_v be_v see_v of_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n be_v so_o amaze_v at_o the_o strangeness_n thereof_o that_o they_o receive_v it_o for_o a_o god_n as_o they_o do_v a_o satire_n and_o other_o strange_a beast_n of_o the_o sphinga_n or_o sphinx_n the_o name_n of_o this_o sphynx_n be_v take_v from_o hermolaus_n from_o hermolaus_n bind_v thereof_o of_o the_o name_n and_o notation_n thereof_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o greek_a notation_n or_o else_o of_o delicacy_n and_o dainty_a nice_a varrianus_n nice_a varrianus_n looseness_n wherefore_o there_o be_v certain_a common_a strumpet_n call_v sphinctae_fw-la and_o the_o megarian_a sphingas_n be_v a_o very_a popular_a phrase_n for_o notorious_a harlot_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o poet_n to_o feign_v a_o certain_a monster_n call_v sphynx_n which_o they_o say_v be_v thus_o derive_v hydra_n bring_v forth_o the_o chimaera_n chimaera_n by_o orthus_n the_o sphinx_n and_o the_o nemoean_a lion_n now_o this_o orthus_n be_v one_o of_o geryon_n dog_n hesiod_n hesiod_n this_o sphinx_n they_o make_v a_o treble-formed_n monster_n a_o maiden_n face_n a_o lion_n leg_n and_o the_o wing_n of_o a_o foul_a phinx_n ausonius_n the_o description_n of_o the_o poet_n phinx_n or_o as_o ausonius_n and_o varinus_n say_v the_o face_n and_o hand_n of_o a_o maid_n the_o body_n of_o a_o dog_n the_o wing_n of_o a_o bird_n the_o voice_n of_o a_o man_n the_o claw_n of_o a_o lion_n and_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o dragon_n and_o that_o she_o keep_v continual_o in_o the_o sphincian_n mountain_n propound_v to_o all_o traveller_n that_o come_v that_o way_n a_o aenigma_fw-la or_o riddle_n sphinx_n the_o riddle_n of_o the_o sphinx_n which_o be_v this_o what_o be_v the_o creature_n that_o first_o of_o all_o go_v on_o four_o leg_n afterward_o on_o two_o and_o last_o on_o three_o and_o all_o of_o they_o that_o can_v not_o dissolve_v that_o riddle_n she_o present_o slay_v by_o take_v they_o and_o throw_v they_o down_o headlong_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n at_o last_o oedipus_n come_v that_o way_n and_o declare_v the_o secret_a that_o it_o be_v a_o man_n who_o in_o his_o infancy_n creep_v on_o all_o four_o afterward_o in_o youth_n go_v upright_o upon_o two_o leg_n oedipus_n the_o solution_n of_o the_o riddle_n by_o oedipus_n and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o old_a age_n take_v unto_o he_o a_o staff_n which_o make_v he_o to_o go_v as_o it_o be_v on_o three_o leg_n which_o the_o monster_n hear_v she_o present_o throw_v down_o herself_o from_o the_o former_a rock_n and_o so_o she_o end_v whereupon_o oedipus_n be_v take_v for_o a_o subtle_a and_o wise_a opener_n of_o mystery_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v sphinx_n palaephatus_n the_o true_a history_n of_o sphinx_n that_o when_o cadmus_n have_v marry_v a_o amazonian_a woman_n call_v sphynx_n and_o with_o she_o come_v to_o thebes_n and_o there_o slay_v draco_n their_o king_n and_o possess_v his_o kingdom_n afterward_o there_o be_v a_o sister_n unto_o draco_n call_v harmona_n who_o cadmus_n marry_v sphynx_n be_v yet_o alive_a she_o in_o revenge_n be_v assist_v by_o many_o follower_n depart_v with_o great_a store_n of_o wealth_n into_o the_o mountain_n sphincius_n take_v with_o her_o a_o great_a dog_n which_o cadmus_n hold_v in_o great_a account_n and_o there_o make_v daily_a incursion_n or_o spoil_n upon_o his_o people_n now_o aenigma_fw-la in_o the_o theban-language_n signify_v a_o inroad_n or_o warlike_a incursion_n wherefore_o the_o people_n complain_v in_o this_o sort_n this_o grecian_a sphinx_n rob_v we_o in_o set_v upon_o with_o a_o aenigma_fw-la but_o no_o man_n know_v after_o what_o manner_n she_o make_v this_o aenigma_fw-la cadmus_n hereupon_o make_v proclamation_n that_o he_o will_v give_v a_o very_a bountiful_a reward_n unto_o he_o that_o will_v kill_v sphinx_n upon_o which_o occasion_n the_o corinthian_a oedipus_n come_v unto_o she_o be_v mount_v on_o a_o swift_a courser_n and_o accompany_v with_o some_o theban_n in_o the_o night_n season_n slay_v she_o other_o say_v that_o oedipus_n by_o counterfeit_a friendship_n slay_v she_o make_v show_n to_o be_v of_o her_o faction_n and_o pausanias_n say_v that_o the_o former_a riddle_n be_v not_o a_o riddle_n but_o a_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n which_o cadmus_n have_v receive_v whereby_o his_o posterity_n shall_v be_v inheritor_n of_o the_o theban_a kingdom_n and_o whereas_o oedipus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o laius_n a_o former_a king_n of_o that_o country_n be_v teach_v the_o oracle_n in_o his_o sleep_n he_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n usurp_v by_o sphinx_n his_o sister_n and_o afterward_o unknown_a marry_v his_o own_o mother_n jocasta_n but_o the_o true_a moral_a of_o this_o poetical_a fiction_n be_v by_o that_o learned_a alciatus_fw-la in_o one_o of_o his_o emblem_n decipher_v that_o her_o monstrous_a treble-formed-shape_n signify_v her_o lustful_a pleasure_n under_o a_o virgin_n face_n her_o cruel_a pride_n under_o the_o lion_n claw_n her_o wind-driven_a lenity_n under_o the_o eagle_n or_o bird_n feather_n and_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o word_n of_o suidas_n concern_v such_o monster_n sphinx_n suidas_n mean_v this_o poetical_a sphinx_n that_o the_o triton_n sphinx_n and_o centaur_n be_v the_o image_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o wholeworld_n the_o true_a sphinx_n first_o describe_v be_v of_o a_o fierce_a though_o a_o tameable_a nature_n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v first_o of_o all_o perceive_v or_o discern_v of_o these_o natural_a sphinx_n before_o the_o beast_n discern_v or_o perceive_v the_o man_n he_o shall_v be_v safe_a but_o if_o the_o beast_n first_o descry_v the_o man_n then_o be_v it_o mortal_a to_o the_o man_n sphinx_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o sphinx_n these_o sphinx_n be_v of_o great_a account_n for_o their_o strangeness_n with_o their_o image_n do_v augustus_n sign_n all_o his_o grant_v pausanias_n sue●onius_n the_o use_n of_o sphinx_n herodotus_n pausanias_n libel_n and_o epistle_n afterward_o he_o leave_v that_o and_o sign_v with_o the_o image_n of_o
affirm_v also_o of_o the_o scythian_n whereof_o they_o assign_v this_o reason_n because_o the_o universal_a bone_n of_o the_o skull_n have_v no_o comissure_n or_o joint_n open_v and_o can_v receive_v any_o humour_n flow_v unto_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hardness_n resist_v and_o the_o vein_n belong_v to_o this_o bone_n be_v weak_a and_o small_a than_o in_o other_o for_o which_o also_o they_o be_v more_o unfit_a to_o convey_v nourishment_n to_o the_o place_n and_o so_o the_o neck_n of_o these_o beast_n must_v needs_o be_v more_o dry_a and_o less_o strong_a because_o the_o vein_n be_v very_o little_a the_o ox_n have_v bunch_n grow_v on_o their_o back_n like_o camel_n and_o upon_o they_o do_v they_o bear_v their_o burden_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o discipline_n of_o man_n to_o bend_v on_o their_o knee_n to_o receive_v their_o load_n oxen._n aelianus_n nomadian_a oxen._n among_o the_o nomads_n which_v winter_n their_o cattle_n about_o the_o marsh_n of_o maeotia_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a cattle_n without_o horn_n whereof_o some_o be_v so_o natural_o the_o other_o have_v their_o horn_n saw_v off_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o grow_v forth_o because_o of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o their_o body_n they_o only_o can_v endure_v no_o cold_a oxen._n aelianus_n oppianus_n phrygian_a &_o erythraean_a oxen._n there_o be_v ox_n in_o phrigia_n and_o erithrea_n which_o be_v of_o a_o flame_a red_a colour_n of_o a_o very_a high_a and_o wind_a neck_n their_o horn_n be_v not_o like_o any_o other_o in_o the_o world_n for_o they_o be_v move_v with_o their_o ear_n turn_v in_o a_o flexible_a manner_n sometime_o one_o way_n and_o sometime_o another_o syria_n aelianus_n ox_n of_o syria_n the_o syrian_a ox_n call_v poellei_fw-mi be_v of_o great_a strength_n have_v a_o broad_a forehead_n strong_a horn_n and_o fearful_a or_o courageous_a aspect_n be_v neither_o too_o fat_a or_o too_o lean_a of_o their_o body_n and_o they_o be_v use_v both_o for_o war_n and_o also_o for_o run_v the_o ox_n of_o the_o belgian_n province_n especial_o in_o fresland_n and_o holland_n be_v also_o of_o very_o great_a stature_n for_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o good_a experience_n that_o one_o of_o they_o have_v weigh_v sixteen_o hundred_o pound_n troy_n weight_n guicciardine_n belgian_n ox_n guicciardine_n and_o when_o the_o earl_n of_o hoochstate_n be_v at_o machlin_n in_o fresland_n there_o be_v present_v unto_o he_o a_o great_a ox_n which_o be_v kill_v weigh_v above_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o eight_o pound_n the_o which_o thing_n be_v so_o strange_a as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v beforetime_o observe_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o succeed_a age_n may_v not_o mistrust_v such_o a_o memorable_a report_n the_o say_a earl_n cause_v the_o full_a picture_n of_o the_o say_a ox_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o his_o palace_n with_o a_o inscription_n of_o the_o day_n and_o year_n when_o this_o ox_n be_v deliver_v and_o kill_v of_o cowes_n have_v thus_o note_v brief_o the_o country_n wherein_o ox_n be_v breed_v and_o nourish_v with_o their_o several_a form_n it_o must_v be_v also_o observe_v that_o cow_n or_o cow_n which_o be_v the_o female_a of_o this_o kind_n be_v likewise_o find_v in_o all_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a with_o correspondent_a and_o semblable_a quantity_n quality_n member_n part_n and_o other_o accident_n to_o such_o creature_n appertain_v except_v always_o those_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o their_o sex_n which_o principal_o concern_v their_o milk_n and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o cow_n of_o most_o plentiful_a milk_n in_o all_o italy_n italy_n milk_n of_o kine_n in_o italy_n be_v about_o altinas_n a_o city_n of_o the_o venetian_n near_o aquileia_n which_o cow_n be_v of_o the_o small_a body_n and_o yet_o the_o great_a labourer_n who_o be_v not_o yoke_v or_o couple_v together_o by_o their_o neck_n as_o in_o other_o country_n but_o only_o by_o their_o head_n the_o cow_n of_o arabia_n have_v the_o most_o beautiful_a horn_n by_o reason_n of_o abundance_n of_o humour_n which_o flow_v to_o they_o cowes_n arabian_a cowes_n feed_v they_o continual_o with_o such_o generous_a liquor_n as_o natural_o do_v increase_v they_o the_o pyrrheaen_n kine_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o bull_n till_o they_o be_v four_o year_n old_a at_o the_o least_o cowes_n pyrrhecan_n cowes_n which_o thing_n cause_v they_o to_o grow_v to_o a_o very_a high_a and_o tall_a stature_n whereof_o there_o be_v ever_o four_o hundred_o keep_v for_o the_o king_n store_n these_o kine_n do_v give_v at_o one_o time_n seven_o or_o eight_o gallon_n of_o milk_n of_o wine_n measure_n and_o they_o be_v so_o tall_a that_o the_o person_n which_o milk_v they_o must_v stand_v upright_o or_o else_o stoop_v very_o little_a aelianus_n phaenitian_n cow_n aelianus_n neither_o ought_v this_o seem_v incredible_a for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o cow_n of_o the_o phanitian_n be_v so_o high_a that_o a_o very_a tall_a man_n can_v not_o milk_n they_o execept_n he_o stand_v upon_o a_o footstool_n the_o manner_n be_v in_o germany_n and_o helvetia_n that_o about_o april_n some_o take_v kine_n to_o hire_v which_o have_v none_o of_o their_o own_o helvetia_n hire_v of_o cow_n in_o germany_n &_o helvetia_n and_o other_o buy_v kine_n to_o farm_v they_o out_o to_o other_o and_o the_o common_a price_n of_o a_o cow_n for_o six_o month_n be_v pay_v in_o butter_n and_o be_v rate_v of_o seventy_o five_o pound_n twelve_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n which_o payment_n be_v due_a to_o the_o owner_n or_o money_n to_o that_o value_n other_o again_o buy_v kine_n and_o let_v they_o forth_o to_o farm_n reserve_v the_o calf_n to_o themselves_o and_o if_o by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o cowherd_a or_o farmer_n of_o they_o the_o cow_n cast_v the_o calf_n then_o be_v the_o hire_a bind_v to_o answer_v the_o value_n but_o if_o it_o miscarry_v without_o his_o negligence_n as_o oftentimes_o they_o may_v then_o be_v the_o loss_n equal_a to_o the_o locatour_n or_o farmer_n yet_o it_o be_v note_v that_o the_o kine_n of_o great_a body_n be_v not_o always_o best_a or_o most_o plentiful_a in_o milk_n for_o the_o cow_n or_o c●uae_fw-la of_o altinas_fw-la in_o italy_n be_v of_o little_a body_n but_o yet_o very_o full_a of_o milk_n cowmilke_n the_o use_n of_o cowmilke_n the_o principal_a benefit_n of_o cow_n milk_n be_v for_o make_v of_o butter_n for_o the_o milk_n itself_o the_o cheese_n and_o whey_n be_v not_o so_o fit_a for_o nourishement_n of_o man_n as_o be_v those_o of_o sheep_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o milk_n of_o kine_n be_v fat_a of_o all_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o name_n of_o butter_n milk_n pet_n crescent_a aristotle_n marc_n virg_n food_n for_o cow_n give_v milk_n which_o be_v in_o greek_a boutyros_n and_o boutyron_n and_o butyrum_fw-la in_o latin_a be_v derive_v proper_o from_o this_o kind_n of_o cattle_n the_o cowherd_n do_v also_o for_o their_o profit_n observe_v the_o pasture_n and_o food_n which_o do_v above_o other_o multiply_v milk_n and_o 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patrae_n that_o all_o the_o kine_n which_o drink_n of_o they_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n bring_v forth_o males_n wherefore_o their_o herdsman_n avoid_v those_o place_n at_o that_o time_n kine_n for_o the_o most_o part_n before_o their_o call_a be_v dry_a and_o without_o milk_n especial_o about_o torona_n they_o be_v also_o purge_v of_o their_o mensterua_fw-mi in_o great_a measure_n than_o either_o goat_n or_o sheep_n which_o especial_o come_v from_o they_o a_o little_a before_o or_o after_o they_o have_v be_v with_o the_o bull_n howsoever_o aristotle_n say_v that_o they_o come_v from_o they_o after_o they_o have_v be_v five_o month_n with_o calf_n and_o be_v discern_v by_o their_o urine_n for_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o cow_n be_v the_o thin_a of_o all_o other_o aelianus_n aelianus_n these_o beast_n be_v very_o lustful_a and_o do_v most_o eagar_o desire_v the_o company_n of_o their_o male_n which_o if_o they_o have_v not_o within_o the_o space_n of_o 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and_o julye_a for_o those_o which_o conceive_v at_o that_o time_n will_v bring_v forth_o their_o young_a one_o in_o a_o most_o temperate_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o a_o ox_n immediate_o after_o his_o gelding_n before_o he_o have_v forget_v his_o former_a desire_n and_o inclination_n his_o seed_n not_o dry_v up_o have_v fill_v a_o cow_n and_o she_o prove_v with_o calf_n they_o go_v with_o calf_n ten_o month_n except_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o day_n aristotle_n aristotle_n but_o those_o which_o be_v calue_v before_o that_o time_n can_v live_v and_o a_o cow_n may_v bear_v every_o year_n if_o the_o country_n wherein_o she_o live_v be_v full_a of_o grass_n and_o the_o calf_n take_v away_o from_o she_o at_o fifteen_o day_n old_a and_o if_o a_o man_n desire_v that_o the_o calf_n shall_v be_v a_o male_a fem_n mean_v to_o cause_v the_o calf_n at_o the_o time_n of_o copulation_n to_o be_v either_o male_a or_o fem_n then_o let_v he_o tie_v the_o right_a 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forsake_v her_o young_a to_o provide_v for_o herself_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o give_v her_o vetch_n millet-seede_n and_o milk_n mingle_v with_o water_n and_o scorch_a corn_n and_o unto_o the_o calf_n themselves_o dry_a millet_n in_o milk_n copulation_n a_o secret_a in_o copulation_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o mash_n and_o the_o kie_fw-mi must_v also_o be_v keep_v up_o in_o stable_n so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o touch_v their_o meat_n at_o the_o go_v forth_o for_o they_o be_v quick_o bring_v to_o forsake_v and_o loath_a that_o which_o be_v continual_a before_o they_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o kie_fw-mi in_o the_o summer_n time_n do_v in_o great_a number_n above_o custom_n go_v to_o the_o bull_n then_o at_o other_o time_n it_o betoken_v and_o foreshow_v a_o wet_a and_o rainy_a winter_n for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v albertus_n that_o a_o beast_n so_o dry_a as_o be_v a_o cow_n can_v be_v increase_v in_o moisture_n which_o stir_v uppe_o the_o desire_n of_o 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they_o will_v go_v twenty_o german_a mile_n in_o one_o day_n there_o be_v a_o race_n of_o horse_n at_o venice_n call_v lupiferae_n which_o be_v exceed_v swift_a and_o the_o common_a fame_n be_v that_o they_o come_v upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a merry_a fellow_n which_o will_v become_v surety_n for_o every_o man_n for_o which_o he_o be_v common_o jest_v at_o in_o the_o whole_a city_n it_o fortune_v on_o a_o day_n as_o he_o travail_v abroad_o in_o the_o wood_n that_o he_o meet_v with_o certain_a hunter_n that_o have_v take_v a_o wolf_n they_o see_v he_o ask_v he_o merry_o if_o he_o will_v be_v surety_n for_o the_o wolf_n and_o make_v good_a all_o his_o damage_n that_o he_o have_v do_v to_o their_o flock_n and_o foal_v who_o instant_o confess_v he_o will_v undertake_v for_o the_o wolf_n if_o they_o will_v set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o hunter_n take_v his_o word_n and_o give_v the_o wolf_n his_o life_n whereupon_o he_o depart_v without_o thanks_n to_o the_o hunter_n 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