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think_v not_o unworthy_a the_o notice-taking_a it_o have_v be_v the_o first_o public_a building_n that_o we_o see_v so_o roof_v since_o we_o leave_v england_n the_o citizen_n here_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o weave_v as_o well_o silk_n v._o g._n damask_n velvet_n satin_n taffeta_n etc._n etc._n as_o linen_n cloth_n tiffany_n holland_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o sea-coast_n near_o haerlem_n and_o all_o along_o north-holland_n be_v great_a sandy_a hill_n or_o down_n which_o be_v a_o great_a defence_n to_o the_o country_n hereabout_o against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o sea_n june_n 8._o from_o haerlem_n we_o boat_v to_o amsterdam_n amsterdam_n two_o hour_n distant_a â_o about_o the_o midway_n we_o pass_v by_o two_o great_a mere_n where_o we_o change_v our_o boat_n at_o the_o port_n of_o amsterdam_n stand_v two_o arm_a soldier_n one_o within_z the_o other_o without_o this_o be_v the_o great_a city_n in_o all_o the_o low-countries_n and_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o best_a 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altero_fw-la pede_fw-la truncatus_fw-la nono_fw-la die_fw-la post_fw-la victoriam_fw-la annos_fw-la natus_fw-la xlviii_o obiit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o secula_fw-la per_fw-la gloriam_fw-la viveret_fw-la illustriss_n &_o praepotent_a foederati_fw-la belgii_fw-la ordinum_fw-la decreto_fw-la nob._n &_o pot._n senatus_n archithalass_n qui_fw-la est_fw-la amstelodami_fw-la m._n h._n p._n in_o this_o church_n be_v a_o stately_a pulpit_n say_v to_o have_v cost_v 1000_o l._n sterling_a the_o build_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o in_o this_o city_n there_o be_v 24_o minister_n pension_v by_o the_o state_n the_o government_n be_v by_o a_o scout_n or_o praetor_n amsterdam_n four_o burgomaster_n nine_o and_o scabin_n and_o 36_o counsellor_n or_o senator_n which_o they_o call_v the_o vroetschap_n the_o scout_n be_v stadtholder_n of_o holland_n ad_fw-la have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o bench_n of_o scabins_n he_o be_v choose_v to_o this_o office_n by_o the_o burgomaster_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o 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twelve_o die_v another_o be_v choose_v into_o his_o room_n by_o the_o vroetschap_n as_o for_o the_o scabin_n the_o vroetschap_n choose_v fourteen_o person_n out_o of_o which_o the_o burgomaster_n take_v seven_o but_o so_o that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o the_o scout_n or_o the_o regent_n burgomaster_n to_o these_o seven_o the_o new_a and_o old_a burgomaster_n with_o the_o new_a choose_a scabin_n do_v by_o most_o voice_n add_v two_o out_o of_o the_o seven_o that_o be_v choose_v the_o last_o year_n the_o which_o two_o for_o that_o year_n be_v the_o first_o and_o second_o precedent_n the_o scabin_n be_v judge_n in_o all_o cause_n civil_a and_o criminal_a the_o council_n of_o 36_o or_o vroeâschap_n continue_v in_o place_n during_o life_n and_o when_o one_o die_v the_o rest_n choose_v another_o into_o his_o room_n but_o none_o under_o 25_o year_n of_o age_n this_o council_n choose_v the_o fourteen_o scabin_n and_o be_v assemble_v upon_o important_a occasion_n by_o the_o burgomaster_n for_o their_o advice_n and_o direction_n in_o the_o weighty_a affair_n and_o concern_v of_o the_o
city_n the_o supreme_a power_n seem_v chief_o to_o rest_v in_o these_o former_o none_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v burgomaster_n except_o his_o father_n have_v be_v a_o freeman_n a_o year_n and_o six_o week_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v but_o of_o late_o they_o have_v make_v a_o constitution_n that_o he_o who_o will_v pay_v five_o hundred_o gilder_n may_v be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o city_n and_o capable_a of_o be_v burgomaster_n after_o seven_o year_n any_o one_o may_v be_v make_v a_o freeman_n for_o fifty_o gilder_n but_o then_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v choose_v burgomaster_n the_o describer_n of_o amsterdam_n say_v that_o there_o be_v in_o that_o city_n 18_o year_n ago_o 54000_o house_n whereas_o in_o paris_n there_o be_v then_o but_o 46000_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v credit_v the_o militia_n of_o amsterdam_n consist_v of_o 54_o company_n divide_v into_o five_o regiment_n each_o contain_n eleven_o company_n and_o every_o company_n consist_v 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continuabit_fw-la explicationem_fw-la fundamentorum_fw-la mechanicorum_fw-la de_fw-fr heer_n hugo_n ruys_n shall_fw-mi woensdaegh_v en_fw-fr saterdaeghs_n van_fw-mi elftot_n twaelf_fw-mi vyren_fw-mi inde_fw-la fortificatie_fw-mi continueren_n the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o eight_o company_n of_o soldier_n whereof_o one_o be_v english_a the_o government_n be_v by_o a_o upper_a and_o under_o scout_n and_o four_o burgomaster_n whereof_o two_o new_a choose_v yearly_o june_n 18._o we_o go_v by_o boat_n to_o vianen_n vianen_n pass_v over_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n call_v the_o lech_n this_o be_v a_o privilege_a town_n wall_v and_o trench_a about_o subject_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n here_o we_o note_v a_o engine_n or_o wheel_n for_o the_o weave_n of_o inkle_n and_o tape_n which_o move_v many_o shuttle_n at_o once_o the_o same_o day_n we_o travel_v on_o to_o leerdam_n leerdam_n three_o hour_n distant_a from_o vianen_n a_o small_a inconsiderable_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n june_n 19_o we_o pass_v through_o asperen_n asperen_n a_o small_a wall_a town_n and_o further_o on_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n wale_n vahalis_n in_o latin_a to_o a_o pretty_a pleasant_a wall_a town_n call_v bommel_n stand_v in_o a_o island_n bommel_n here_o lay_v in_o garrison_n four_o company_n of_o soldier_n whereof_o one_o of_o scotchmen_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o we_o ferry_v over_o the_o mose_n and_o pass_v by_o a_o strong_a fort_n nigh_o the_o water_n call_v crevecoeur_n crevecoeur_n and_o not_o much_o further_a another_o call_v engelen_n and_o after_o four_o hour_n come_v to_o the_o bosch_n bosch_n hertogenbosch_n the_o dutch_a call_v it_o and_o the_o french_a bois_n le_fw-fr duc_fw-fr i._n e._n sylva_n ducis_fw-la before_o we_o enter_v the_o town_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o water_n and_o over_o two_o draw_v bridges_n this_o place_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o low_a fenny_a level_n of_o a_o great_a extent_n the_o 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of_o brick_n though_o the_o house_n be_v but_o low_a have_v straight_o street_n and_o a_o square_a piazza_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o trench_n but_o most_o considerable_a for_o its_o citadel_n which_o for_o greatness_n strength_n and_o beauty_n give_v place_n to_o few_o that_o we_o have_v see_v within_o it_o be_v a_o stately_a palace_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o this_o city_n maintain_v here_o a_o garrison_n of_o 1000_o soldier_n about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n since_o this_o place_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n when_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o and_o the_o hollander_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o newbergh_n shall_v have_v gulick_n and_o berg_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n mark_n and_o cleve_n the_o main_a trade_n and_o employment_n of_o this_o town_n be_v make_v of_o malt._n june_n 30._o we_o proceed_v on_o to_o collen_n some_o seven_o hour_n distant_a 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night_n we_o lodge_v at_o a_o pitiful_a poor_a wall_a town_n call_v brisaca_n where_o we_o first_o begin_v to_o have_v featherbed_n lay_v upon_o we_o instead_o of_o blanket_n and_o coverlet_n july_n 6._o andernach_n we_o pass_v by_o rineck_n castle_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o brisaca_n come_v to_o andernach_n a_o wall_a town_n of_o some_o note_n subject_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n over_o against_o this_o town_n be_v hammerstein_n castle_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n then_o we_o pass_v by_o two_o castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o weets_n one_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n on_o a_o high_a rock_n well_o build_v with_o a_o cloister_n in_o it_o two_o league_n from_o andernach_n we_o pass_v by_o enger_n and_o this_o night_n lodge_v at_o coblentz_n coblentz_n a_o considerable_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n call_v in_o latin_a confluentes_n because_o situate_a at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n moselle_n and_o rhine_n here_o be_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n of_o 13_o arch_n over_o the_o moselle_n which_o notwithstanding_o its_o diminutive_a name_n be_v no_o small_a river_n here_o be_v also_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o rhine_n to_o a_o strong_a castle_n call_v hermanstein_n situate_v on_o a_o high_a rock_n under_o which_o near_o the_o river_n be_v a_o beautiful_a palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n who_o name_n be_v carolus_n caspar_n not_o far_o hence_o be_v helfenstein_n castle_n near_o which_o spring_v a_o acid_a water_n another_z well_o of_o this_o nature_n there_o be_v at_o antonistein_n three_o or_o four_o hour_n distant_a from_o andernach_n belong_v to_o a_o cloister_n of_o carmelites_n who_o sell_v the_o water_n seal_v up_o in_o bottle_n a_o three_o of_o great_a note_n at_o zwolbach_n four_o mile_n off_o frankfurt_n all_o these_o water_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o town_n and_o country_n about_o and_o common_o drink_v mix_v with_o wine_n to_o which_o they_o give_v a_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o purge_a quality_n i_o can_v say_v as_o blondel_n affirm_v of_o they_o that_o upon_o mixture_n with_o wine_n i_o see_v they_o smoke_n or_o find_v they_o actual_o hot_a indeed_o i_o be_v not_o careful_a to_o observe_v these_o particular_n july_n 7._o we_o pass_v by_o lodesheim_n town_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o capelle_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o trier_n on_o the_o right_n than_o a_o large_a island_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rhine_n next_o rens_n a_o small_a wall_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o little_a further_n browbach_n and_o a_o castle_n above_o it_o bopport_v about_o four_o hour_n from_o coblentz_n boppaert_n a_o wall_a town_n of_o some_o note_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o not_o far_o thence_o a_o castle_n call_v bornholm_n on_o the_o left_a we_o rest_v this_o night_n at_o a_o village_n call_v hertznach_n july_n 8._o in_o the_o morning_n we_o come_v to_o a_o pretty_a pleasant_a wall_a town_n call_v s._n gower_n gower_n a_o mile_n distant_a from_o hertznach_n under_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o live_v in_o a_o fair_a castle_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n above_o the_o town_n on_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o wall_n by_o the_o river_n side_n be_v fasten_v a_o brass_n ring_n give_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._n which_o be_v put_v upon_o stranger_n neck_n and_o then_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o drink_v wine_n else_o they_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o water_n the_o magistrate_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n yet_o have_v both_o lutheran_n and_o papist_n their_o church_n just_o without_o the_o wall_n over_o against_o s._n gower_n be_v a_o town_n and_o castle_n call_v wellnich_n somewhat_o further_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v wesel_n town_n and_o castle_n of_o
which_o seem_v to_o divide_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o shell_n into_o a_o multitude_n of_o very_a proportionate_a and_o regular_a cell_n or_o cavern_n these_o diaphragm_n in_o many_o of_o they_o i_o find_v very_o perfect_a and_o complete_a of_o a_o very_a distinct_a substance_n from_o that_o which_o fill_v the_o cavity_n and_o exact_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o that_o which_o cover_v the_o outside_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n whitish_a or_o mother_n of-pearl_n colour_v as_o for_o the_o cavity_n between_o those_o diaphragm_n i_o find_v some_o of_o they_o fill_v with_o marle_n and_o other_o with_o several_a kind_n of_o stone_n other_o for_o the_o most_o part_n hollow_a only_o the_o whole_a cavity_n be_v usual_o cover_v over_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o tartareous_a petrified_a substance_n which_o stick_v about_o the_o side_n and_o be_v there_o shoot_v into_o very_o curious_a regular_a figure_n just_a as_o tartar_n or_o other_o dissolve_v salt_n be_v observe_v to_o stick_v and_o 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there_o to_o be_v fill_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o mud_n or_o clay_n or_o petrify_a water_n or_o some_o other_o substance_n which_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n have_v be_v settle_v together_o and_o harden_a in_o those_o shelly_a mould_v into_o those_o shape_a substance_n we_o now_o find_v they_o that_o the_o great_a and_o thin_a end_n of_o these_o shell_n by_o that_o earthquake_n or_o whatever_o other_o extraordinary_a cause_n it_o be_v that_o bring_v they_o thither_o be_v break_v off_o and_o that_o many_o other_o be_v otherwise_o break_v bruise_a and_o disfigure_v that_o these_o shell_n which_o be_v thus_o spirally_v and_o separate_v with_o diaphragm_n be_v some_o kind_n of_o nautili_n or_o porcelane-shell_n and_o that_o other_o be_v shell_n of_o muscle_n cochles_a periwinkle_n scallop_n etc._n etc._n of_o various_a sort_n that_o these_o shell_n in_o many_o from_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o the_o contain_v or_o enclose_a earth_n or_o some_o other_o cause_n have_v in_o tract_n of_o 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its_o work_n and_o production_n to_o design_n every_o thing_n to_o a_o determinate_a end_n and_o for_o the_o attain_v that_o end_n make_v use_v of_o such_o way_n as_o be_v as_o far_o as_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n have_v yet_o be_v able_a to_o reach_v altogether_o consonant_a and_o most_o agreeable_a to_o man_n reason_n and_o of_o no_o way_n or_o mean_n that_o do_v contradict_v or_o be_v contrary_n to_o human_a ratiocination_n whence_o it_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v a_o general_a observation_n and_o maxim_n that_o nature_n do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a it_o seem_v i_o say_v contrary_a to_o that_o great_a wisdom_n of_o nature_n that_o these_o pretty_o shape_a body_n shall_v have_v all_o those_o curious_a figure_n and_o contrivance_n which_o many_o of_o they_o be_v adorn_v and_o contrive_v with_o generate_v or_o wrought_v by_o a_o plastic_a virtue_n for_o no_o high_a end_n than_o only_o to_o exhibit_v such_o a_o form_n which_o he_o that_o shall_v thorough_o consider_v all_o the_o 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to_o the_o shell_n 2._o a_o piece_n of_o the_o great_a sea-nacre_a piuna_fw-la marina_fw-la in_o which_o the_o silk-like_a substance_n within_o the_o shell_n be_v consume_v the_o colour_n of_o that_o substance_n do_v remain_v in_o that_o earthy_a matter_n which_o have_v fill_v the_o shell_n 3._o that_o about_o the_o city_n of_o volterra_n there_o be_v many_o bed_n of_o earth_n not_o stony_a which_o do_v abound_v with_o true_a cochle-shell_n that_o have_v suffer_v no_o change_n at_o all_o and_o yet_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v lie_v there_o above_o 3000_o year_n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o part_n of_o tuscany_n be_v of_o old_a time_n cover_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o why_o then_o may_v not_o as_o well_o all_o those_o other_o place_n where_o these_o petrified_a shell_n be_v find_v against_o this_o opinion_n lie_v two_o very_a considerable_a and_o material_a objection_n which_o i_o shall_v here_o propound_v first_o it_o will_v hence_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o earth_n be_v 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a_o good_a fence_n or_o rampart_n to_o secure_v the_o city_n and_o other_o include_v island_n against_o the_o rage_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o stormy_a weather_n it_o be_v discontinue_v by_o seven_o say_v some_o say_v other_o by_o five_o break_n or_o aperture_n and_o those_o not_o very_o wide_a one_o which_o they_o call_v port_n or_o havens_n and_o by_o which_o the_o lagune_n communicate_v with_o the_o gulf._n of_o these_o inlet_n two_o only_a be_v deep_a enough_o to_o admit_v any_o vessel_n of_o considerable_a bulk_n or_o burden_n viz._n those_o of_o malamocco_n and_o lio._n into_o or_o not_o far_o from_o the_o lagune_n most_o of_o the_o great_a river_n of_o italy_n empty_a themselves_o v._o g._n padus_n now_o call_v po_n athesis_n now_o adige_n meduacus_n major_a now_o brenta_n meduacus_n minor_a now_o bacchilione_n tiliaventum_n now_o taiamënto_o liquentia_n now_o livenza_n silis_n now_o sile_z anassus_n now_o piave_v which_o especial_o in_o time_n of_o flood_n bring_v down_o with_o they_o from_o the_o mountain_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o earth_n and_o silt_n which_o will_v its_o probable_a in_o process_n of_o time_n fill_v up_o the_o lagune_n and_o make_v dry_a land_n of_o they_o for_o i_o believe_v at_o the_o first_o building_n of_o venice_n no_o part_n of_o they_o lay_v bare_a at_o low_a water_n as_o now_o there_o do_v gianotti_n say_v that_o ancient_o the_o city_n be_v ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o lagune_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o oriago_n which_o as_o some_o think_v be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la ora_fw-la lacus_fw-la and_o and_o that_o all_o that_o space_n between_o oriago_n and_o fusina_fw-la where_o they_o now_o embark_v that_o go_v from_o milan_n to_o venice_n have_v be_v add_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o endeavour_n the_o venetian_n can_v use_v this_o city_n be_v first_o found_v according_a to_o the_o best_a author_n about_o the_o time_n that_o attila_n with_o his_o hun_n invade_v italy_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o by_o some_o family_n who_o see_v no_o end_n of_o these_o eruption_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n seek_v refuge_n for_o themselves_o in_o these_o desolate_a island_n in_o the_o year_n 456_o or_o thereabouts_o other_o make_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o it_o to_o have_v be_v before_o that_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 421_o or_o 423._o but_o though_o in_o the_o time_n of_o former_a eruption_n many_o of_o the_o neighbour_a people_n flee_v hither_o to_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o the_o present_a storm_n yet_o i_o believe_v they_o do_v not_o think_v of_o settle_v themselves_o here_o or_o make_v these_o island_n their_o fix_a habitation_n and_o unite_n themselves_o into_o one_o city_n till_o the_o expedition_n of_o attila_n whenever_o it_o begin_v it_o have_v continue_v a_o virgin-city_n have_v never_o be_v ravish_v nor_o attempt_v by_o any_o enemy_n since_o its_o first_o foundation_n for_o at_o least_o 1200_o year_n which_o be_v more_o than_o any_o other_o city_n of_o that_o antiquity_n so_o far_o as_o i_o have_v read_v or_o hear_v can_v boast_v of_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o at_o present_a nor_o ever_o be_v it_o fortify_v or_o so_o much_o as_o wall_v about_o neither_o indeed_o do_v it_o need_v it_o be_v sufficient_o strong_a by_o its_o situation_n alone_o which_o be_v such_o that_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a for_o the_o future_a ever_o to_o be_v take_v unless_o the_o sea_n quite_o leave_v it_o and_o the_o lagune_n become_v dry_a land_n conjoin_v with_o the_o continent_n for_o by_o sea_n great_a ship_n can_v come_v no_o near_o than_o the_o haven_n of_o malamocco_n and_o those_o aperture_n in_o the_o lido_n where_o boat_n and_o lesser_a vessel_n may_v enter_v be_v defend_v by_o strong_a fort_n and_o castle_n beside_o that_o every_o tide_n the_o channel_n do_v so_o vary_v that_o without_o the_o guidance_n of_o a_o expert_a pilot_n they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v the_o way_n in_o but_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v strand_v upon_o the_o flat_n this_o city_n be_v in_o circuit_n take_v in_o the_o giudecha_n eight_o italian_a mile_n view_v it_o from_o s._n mark_n be_v tower_n we_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n amsterdam_n be_v then_o of_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o grand_a canale_n which_o pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n s._n it_o be_v also_o divide_v into_o six_o part_n or_o region_n call_v thence_o sestieri_n three_o on_o one_o side_n the_o canale_n viz._n castello_n s._n marco_n and_o canareio_n and_o three_o on_o the_o other_o side_n viz_o san_n paolo_n santa_fw-it croce_n and_o dorso_n duro_fw-la it_o contain_v 70_o parish_n though_o some_o make_v they_o 72_o 67_o monastery_n whereof_o 33_o of_o frere_n and_o 34_o of_o nun_n according_a to_o a_o survey_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1581._o since_o which_o time_n i_o believe_v the_o number_n have_v be_v increase_v according_a to_o the_o same_o survey_n there_o be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n of_o noble_a man_n 1843_o woman_n 1659._o boy_n 1420_o girl_n 1230_o citizen_n man_n 2117_o woman_n 1936_o boy_n 1708_o girl_n 1418_o servant_n 3732_o maid_n 5753_o artisan_n woman_n 31617_o man_n 32887_o boy_n 22765_o girl_n 18227_o beggar_n man_n 75_o woman_n 112_o monk_n 945_o nun_n 2508_o priest_n 516_o poor_a of_o the_o hospital_n 1290_o jew_n 1043_o the_o sum_n total_a be_v 134871._o sansovinus_n reckon_v the_o number_n of_o soul_n in_o his_o time_n to_o have_v be_v 180000_o but_o i_o suppose_v he_o take_v in_o muran_n and_o the_o other_o island_n which_o in_o this_o survey_n be_v leave_v out_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o several_a late_a writer_n make_v the_o present_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v at_o least_o 300000_o but_o i_o believe_v they_o speak_v at_o random_n and_o by_o conjecture_n upon_o no_o good_a ground_n as_o i_o have_v be_v often_o tell_v that_o there_o be_v in_o paris_n a_o million_o and_o half_a of_o people_n whereas_o it_o be_v well_o if_o there_o be_v half_a â_o million_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o the_o citâ_n be_v much_o increase_v since_o sansovinus_n his_o time_n i_o find_v the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o number_n of_o male_n to_o exceed_v the_o total_a of_o the_o number_n of_o female_n in_o this_o survey_n by_o above_o 3500_o which_o come_v near_o to_o the_o account_n of_o the_o excess_n of_o male_n in_o england_n give_v we_o by_o capt._n grant_v in_o his_o observation_n upon_o the_o weekly_a bill_n of_o mortality_n in_o london_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o if_o exact_a observation_n be_v make_v in_o other_o place_n there_o will_v be_v find_v the_o like_a proportion_n between_o the_o number_n of_o male_n and_o female_n bear_v into_o the_o world_n in_o hot_a country_n as_o in_o cold_a so_o that_o from_o this_o topic_n the_o asiatic_o have_v no_o great_a plea_n for_o multiplicity_n of_o wife_n than_o the_o european_n little_a channel_n of_o water_n cross_a and_o divide_v the_o city_n into_o many_o islet_n and_o may_v rather_o be_v call_v the_o street_n of_o it_o than_o those_o narrow_a lane_n or_o alley_n calle_n they_o call_v they_o through_o which_o you_o pass_v on_o foot_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o by_o these_o channel_n you_o may_v convey_v yourself_o and_o good_n from_o any_o one_o place_n of_o the_o city_n to_o any_o other_o by_o boat_n which_o be_v the_o only_a way_n of_o carriage_n except_o man_n shoulder_n there_o be_v neither_o coach_n nor_o litter_n cart_n nor_o wain_n horse_n nor_o ass_n use_a or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v see_v âeer_n for_o passage_n on_o foot_n there_o be_v build_v about_o 450_o bridge_n across_o the_o channel_n most_o of_o they_o of_o stone_n and_o of_o one_o arch_n among_o which_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v that_o over_o the_o canal_n grande_fw-fr call_v ponte_n di_fw-it rialto_n and_o for_o passage_n by_o water_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o gondalo_n and_o other_o boat_n some_o say_v eight_o some_o ten_o some_o twelve_o nay_o some_o fifteen_o thousand_o but_o i_o believe_v all_o be_v conjecture_v and_o they_o be_v never_o number_v the_o building_n be_v general_o tall_a and_o fair_a the_o palace_n of_o nobleman_n thick_o set_v all_o over_o the_o city_n but_o especial_o upon_o the_o canal_n grande_fw-fr which_o though_o not_o vast_a be_v handsome_a and_o well-built_a the_o foundation_n of_o the_o house_n be_v great_a pile_n or_o mast_n drive_v into_o the_o ground_n as_o at_o amsterdam_n the_o arsenal_n be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n they_o that_o speak_v modest_o allow_v it_o but_o two_o well_o store_v with_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o all_o provision_n for_o war_n heer_n the_o galley_n be_v make_v and_o lay_v up_o of_o which_o the_o republic_n have_v they_o say_v at_o least_o 200._o
here_o also_o lie_v the_o famous_a vessel_n call_v the_o bucentoro_fw-it in_o which_o upon_o ascension_n day_n yearly_a the_o duke_n accompany_v with_o the_o senator_n and_o attend_v by_o some_o thousand_o of_o gondalo_n brave_o set_v out_o and_o adorn_v go_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v in_o solemn_a procession_n some_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n to_o sea_n and_o cast_v thereinto_o a_o ring_n say_v i_o espouse_v thou_o in_o token_n of_o perpetual_a dominion_n here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v keep_v 20000_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n great_a and_o small_a and_o arm_n for_o above_o 250000_o man_n a_o great_a number_n 1550_o of_o artificer_n as_o shipwright_n carpenter_n smith_n founder_n etc._n etc._n be_v constant_o keep_v at_o work_n at_o the_o public_a charge_n of_o the_o other_o public_a place_n and_o building_n of_o the_o city_n as_o the_o piazza_n of_o s._n mark_n the_o church_n of_o s._n mark_n with_o the_o treasury_n the_o tower_n of_o s._n mark_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o chamber_n of_o the_o great_a council_n the_o private_a armoury_n the_o theatre_n for_o act_v the_o opera_fw-la with_o the_o contrivance_n for_o move_v the_o scene_n the_o ponte_n di_fw-it rialto_n the_o school_n or_o hall_n for_o the_o fraternity_n the_o mint-house_n pillar_n statue_n and_o other_o ornament_n of_o this_o city_n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o sansovinus_n lassels_n and_o other_o who_o have_v minutely_o describe_v those_o thing_n venice_n according_a to_o the_o old_a epithet_n venetia_n laricca_fw-it have_v be_v esteem_v the_o rich_a city_n not_o of_o italy_n only_o but_o of_o all_o europe_n and_o doubtless_o be_v so_o before_o the_o passage_n to_o the_o east-indies_n by_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n be_v discover_v when_o beside_o a_o large_a share_n of_o lombardy_n the_o best_a country_n of_o italy_n friuli_n istria_n and_o dalmatia_n the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n and_o candia_n zant_n cephalonia_n and_o corfu_n with_o other_o in_o the_o archipelago_n subject_n to_o they_o they_o be_v chief_a if_o not_o sole_a master_n of_o the_o east-india_n trade_n furnish_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n with_o the_o commodity_n come_v from_o thence_o which_o be_v then_o bring_v by_o merchant_n to_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n and_o there_o by_o they_o buy_v up_o so_o that_o then_o it_o be_v a_o proverb_n in_o italy_n il_fw-fr bianco_n e'l_o negro_n have_v fatto_fw-it ricca_fw-it la_fw-it venetia_n white_a and_o black_a i._n e._n cotton_n and_o pepper_n have_v make_v venice_n rich_a since_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o trade_n and_o by_o the_o vast_a expense_n of_o long_a war_n with_o the_o tures_n wherein_o they_o come_v off_o loser_n at_o last_o have_v part_v with_o first_o cyprus_n and_o late_o candia_n to_o they_o their_o treasure_n i_o believe_v be_v well_o exhaust_v yet_o the_o riches_n of_o private_a person_n must_v needs_o be_v great_a the_o city_n have_v never_o be_v sack_v nor_o have_v ever_o undergo_v any_o such_o change_n of_o government_n as_o that_o one_o considerable_a party_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v oppress_v and_o their_o good_n confiscate_v and_o though_o the_o public_a be_v not_o so_o rich_a as_o it_o have_v be_v yet_o will_v it_o soon_o recover_v itself_o and_o grow_v wealthy_a again_o upon_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o peace_n and_o free_a commerce_n though_o the_o wing_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v a_o little_a clip_v yet_o have_v it_o enough_o still_o remain_v under_o its_o dominion_n to_o denominate_v it_o a_o potent_a state_n viz._n in_o italy_n 1._o the_o dogado_n of_o which_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n itself_o be_v the_o head_n 2._o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o milan_n call_v padoano_n 3._o of_o vicenza_n call_v vicentino_n 4._o of_o verona_n call_v veronese_n 5._o of_o brescia_n call_v bresciano_n 6._o of_o bergamo_n call_v bergamasco_n 7._o of_o crema_fw-la call_v cremasco_n 8._o marca_n trevisana_n under_o which_o be_v compehend_v feltrino_n and_o bellunese_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n feltre_n and_o belluno_n leander_n albertus_n reckon_v the_o territory_n of_o verona_n vicenza_n and_o milan_n in_o marca_n trevisana_n and_o of_o brescia_n berganio_n and_o crema_fw-la in_o lombardy_n p._n friuli_fw-la 10._o istria_n 11._o the_o territory_n of_o rovigo_n call_v il_fw-fr polesine_fw-la de_fw-fr rovigo_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n the_o whole_a in_o length_n be_v extend_v 250_o mile_n and_o above_o half_a so_o much_o in_o breadth_n out_o of_o italy_n they_o have_v a_o good_a part_n of_o dalmatia_n the_o island_n of_o zant_n cephalonia_n and_o corfu_n beside_o other_o of_o less_o account_n the_o ordinary_a annual_a revenue_n of_o this_o republic_n according_a to_o our_o information_n amount_v to_o about_o five_o million_o and_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o venetian_a ducat_n yearly_o a_o ducat_n be_v somewhat_o less_o than_o a_o french_a crown_n of_o which_o venice_n itself_o yield_v 1400000_o brescia_n 1000000_o padua_n 140000_o vicenza_n 200000_o verona_n 230000_o bergamo_n 140000_o crema_fw-la 100000_o ill_n polesine_n 70000_o istria_n 150000_o il_fw-fr friuli_n 100000_o la_fw-fr marca_n trevisana_n 190000_o gli_n stati_fw-la di_fw-it mare_fw-la 450000_o la_n zecca_n 150000_o this_o city_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o all_o provision_n of_o victual_n especial_o fish_n and_o wild-fowl_a fresh_a water_n they_o have_v none_o but_o what_o be_v bring_v from_o land_n and_o rain_v water_n which_o they_o preserve_v in_o cistern_n and_o which_o serve_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o the_o house_n the_o air_n be_v very_o sharp_a in_o wintertime_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o vicinity_n to_o the_o alps._n venice_n be_v note_v for_o the_o best_a treacle_n the_o best_a both_o drink_n and_o looking-glass_n make_v at_o muran_n a_o large_a burgo_n or_o town_n about_o three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o divide_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o a_o broad_a channel_n like_o venice_n in_o a_o island_n about_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n so_o that_o it_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o suburb_n of_o it_o for_o paper_n for_o turpentine_n for_o needlework_n lace_n call_v point_n and_o if_o that_o be_v worth_a the_o mention_v for_o courtesan_n here_o be_v also_o make_v soap_n not_o inferior_a for_o goodness_n to_o that_o of_o castille_n the_o gentleman_n and_o citizen_n wife_n be_v keep_v close_o seldom_o walk_v abroad_o unless_o it_o be_v to_o church_n and_o then_o with_o a_o old_a woman_n at_o their_o heel_n to_o guard_v they_o most_o of_o the_o gentleman_n and_o citizen_n of_o quality_n put_v their_o daughter_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n into_o some_o cloister_n of_o nun_n to_o be_v there_o educate_v whence_o they_o be_v not_o take_v out_o till_o they_o be_v marry_v the_o suitor_n seldom_o see_v his_o mistress_n before_o they_o go_v to_o be_v marry_v or_o if_o he_o do_v see_v she_o it_o be_v only_o at_o the_o grate_n of_o the_o cloister_n without_o speak_v to_o she_o all_o thing_n be_v transact_v by_o the_o parent_n on_o each_o side_n or_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n the_o government_n be_v aristocratical_a but_o among_o the_o gentleman_n themselves_o be_v there_o no_o citizen_n or_o subject_n it_o will_v be_v pure_o democratical_a as_o for_o the_o doge_fw-it or_o duke_n though_o they_o call_v he_o prince_n yet_o they_o do_v but_o mock_v he_o for_o he_o have_v only_o the_o title_n and_o show_n nothing_o of_o the_o power_n or_o authority_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o form_n of_o government_n as_o it_o be_v exact_o and_o particular_o describe_v by_o contarini_n gianotti_n and_o sansovinus_n out_o of_o he_o because_o it_o be_v much_o talk_v of_o i_o shall_v here_o brief_o set_v down_o the_o government_n then_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v chief_o in_o the_o great_a council_n the_o senate_n or_o council_n of_o pregadi_n the_o college_n the_o council_n of_o ten_o and_o the_o siguoria_n of_o the_o great_a council_n the_o great_a council_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o which_o the_o supreme_a power_n reside_v and_o from_o which_o as_o well_o the_o senate_n as_o all_o the_o magistrate_n derive_v their_o authority_n it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o city_n who_o have_v pass_v the_o 25._o year_n of_o their_o age_n the_o number_n of_o which_o be_v about_o 2500_o in_o all_o but_o yet_o before_o they_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o give_v their_o suffrage_n in_o council_n they_o must_v before_o the_o in_o auvogadori_fw-es di_fw-it commune_fw-la by_o the_o oath_n of_o their_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a of_o their_o near_a kinsman_n prove_v that_o they_o have_v attein_v that_o age_n and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o witness_n that_o they_o be_v the_o legitimate_a son_n of_o such_o gentleman_n as_o they_o
they_o call_v garganico_n the_o air_n be_v clear_a and_o healthful_a but_o must_v needs_o be_v sharp_a in_o winter_n time_n be_v so_o near_o the_o high_a mountain_n among_o which_o baldus_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o choice_a simples_n grow_v thereon_o of_o which_o joan._n pona_n a_o apothecary_n of_o verona_n have_v write_v a_o particular_a catalogue_n and_o description_n which_o book_n and_o thereupon_o the_o paduan_n herbarist_n make_v simple_a voyage_n yearly_o thither_o have_v get_v baldus_n its_o reputation_n for_o i_o be_o very_o confident_a that_o many_o hill_n about_o the_o alps_o produce_v as_o great_a variety_n and_o as_o choice_n plant_v as_o that_o not_o for_o from_o verona_n be_v the_o lago_n di_fw-it garda_fw-it ancient_o call_v lacus_n benacus_n which_o furnish_v the_o city_n with_o plenty_n of_o excellent_a fish_n especial_o trout_n sardinie_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o fish_n of_o the_o trout_n kind_n call_v carpione_n peculiar_a to_o this_o lake_n those_o we_o see_v be_v not_o a_o foot_n long_o of_o the_o fashion_n of_o trout_n we_o travel_v from_o verona_n to_o mantua_n 24_o mile_n 9_o by_o the_o way_n pass_v through_o some_o large_a village_n but_o no_o considerable_a town_n mantua_n six_o mile_n short_a of_o mantua_n at_o a_o place_n call_v marmirola_n we_o view_v a_o elegant_a palace_n of_o the_o duke_n rich_o furnish_v and_o adorn_v with_o picture_n and_o statue_n the_o city_n of_o mantua_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n strong_a by_o situation_n as_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o lake_n and_o well_o fortify_v schottus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v 4_o mile_n in_o circuit_n have_v 8_o gate_n and_o about_o 50000_o soul_n it_o seem_v to_o we_o a_o great_a city_n but_o not_o answerable_o populous_a have_v not_o yet_o recover_v itself_o of_o the_o loss_n it_o sustain_v when_o it_o be_v miserable_o sack_v by_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n ii_o his_o army_n in_o the_o year_n 1630._o a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o pretty_a house_n of_o the_o duke_n call_v palazzo_n del_fw-it te_fw-mi wherein_o there_o be_v a_o square_a room_n have_v the_o roof_n arch_v round_o in_o form_n of_o cupola_n call_v the_o giants-hall_n so_o contrive_v that_o if_o two_o stand_v in_o the_o opposite_a corner_n one_o lay_v his_o ear_n to_o the_o wall_n may_v hear_v what_o the_o other_o whisper_v with_o his_o face_n to_o the_o corner_n which_o he_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o room_n or_o in_o the_o corner_n on_o the_o same_o side_n shall_v not_o the_o like_a room_n we_o be_v tell_v there_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n palace_n at_o caprarola_n our_o whisper_a place_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o gloucester_n be_v of_o somewhat_o a_o different_a make_v in_o a_o village_n near_o mantua_n call_v and_o now_o petula_n be_v bear_v the_o prince_n of_o latin_a poet_n p._n virgilius_n maro_n in_o this_o city_n be_v two_o society_n of_o virtuoso_n academy_n they_o call_v they_o the_o one_o style_v 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4._o sabionetta_n in_o which_o the_o male_a line_n be_v fail_v 5._o castiglione_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o these_o princelet_n be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n court_n three_o month_n in_o the_o year_n the_o duke_n council_n of_o state_n or_o privy_a council_n consist_v only_o of_o six_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n in_o these_o part_v all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o common_a people_n have_v equal_a share_n of_o their_o parent_n estate_n at_o least_o their_o moveable_n the_o wife_n when_o her_o husband_n die_v carry_v her_o dowry_n back_o with_o she_o if_o she_o die_v first_o than_o her_o child_n if_o she_o leave_v any_o divide_v her_o dower_n equal_o among_o they_o if_o she_o die_v childless_a her_o dower_n be_v divide_v half_o go_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o half_a to_o her_o next_o kindred_n if_o a_o woman_n have_v have_v child_n by_o one_o husband_n and_o he_o die_v she_o marry_v again_o and_o have_v child_n by_o her_o second_o husband_n her_o estate_n be_v divide_v into_o equal_a part_n one_o moiety_n go_v to_o her_o first_o husband_n child_n and_o the_o other_o to_o she_o second_o be_v we_o take_v boat_n for_o ferrara_n which_o bring_v we_o first_o into_o the_o lake_n then_o into_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n mincius_n which_o run_v out_o of_o the_o lago_n di_fw-it garda_fw-it call_v in_o latin_a lacus_n benacus_n at_o a_o strong_a fort_n of_o the_o venetian_n call_v peschiera_n and_o come_v to_o mantua_n spread_v itself_o into_o a_o lake_n of_o 5_o mile_n long_o at_o 16_o mile_n end_n we_o come_v to_o a_o bridge_n and_o sluice_n at_o a_o place_n call_v governo_n where_o we_o enter_v the_o river_n po_n go_v down_o stream_n we_o pass_v by_o ostia_n 10_o mile_n distant_a from_o governo_n and_o 10_o mile_n further_o down_o massa_n both_o on_o our_o left_a hand_n and_o 7_o mile_n below_o massa_n come_v to_o stellata_fw-la a_o large_a village_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n under_o the_o pope_n here_o the_o territory_n of_o mantua_n end_v eight_o mile_n beyond_o this_o place_n we_o leave_v the_o river_n po_n at_o a_o village_n call_v il_fw-fr ponte_n and_o strike_v up_o a_o artificial_a channel_n of_o 4_o mile_n long_o which_o bring_v straight_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o ferrara_n this_o city_n be_v very_o considerable_a as_o well_o for_o its_o greatness_n as_o its_o strength_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v about_o 7_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o beside_o the_o advantage_n of_o its_o siruation_n in_o a_o fenny_a level_n it_o be_v strong_o fortify_v with_o wall_n a_o bulwark_n and_o surround_v with_o a_o broad_a and_o deep_a trench_n full_a of_o water_n so_o that_o i_o look_v upon_o it_o for_o a_o city_n of_o that_o bigness_n as_o the_o strong_a in_o all_o italy_n it_o have_v former_o a_o prince_n of_o its_o own_o but_o be_v now_o with_o all_o its_o territory_n subject_n to_o the_o pope_n from_o ferrara_n we_o go_v with_o the_o procaccio_n or_o courrier_n to_o bologna_n shift_v our_o boat_n at_o a_o place_n call_v mal-albergo_a some_o 17_o mile_n from_o ferrara_n where_o we_o go_v up_o into_o a_o high_a channel_n viz._n the_o rhenus_n bononiensis_n and_o pass_v through_o 9_o lock_n or_o sostegni_fw-la we_o arrive_v at_o bologna_n distant_a by_o water_n from_o ferrara_n 45_o mile_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n we_o pass_v through_o between_o ferrara_n and_o bologna_n be_v a_o perfect_a level_n and_o fenny_a ground_n much_o like_a to_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n in_o england_n bononia_n be_v a_o large_a city_n bologna_n of_o a_o round_a figure_n and_o yet_o 7_o or_o 8_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o house_n not_o tall_a fair_a portico_n on_o each_o side_n the_o street_n convenient_a to_o walk_v in_o as_o well_o in_o summer_n to_o defend_v one_o from_o the_o scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o in_o winter_n to_o shelter_v form_n
old_a make_v this_o collection_n and_o be_v treat_v with_o manfredus_n septalius_n canon_n at_o milan_n for_o his_o cabinet_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o all_o over_o italy_n for_o which_o they_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v to_o give_v 1000_o pistol_n but_o before_o the_o bargain_n be_v conclude_v the_o duke_n die_v in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o age_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 350000_o crown_n per_fw-la ann_n his_o ordinary_a expense_n not_o to_o exceed_v 180000._o in_o a_o mountain_n in_o this_o territory_n call_v zibbo_n nigh_o paiuli_n castle_n some_o 28_o mile_n distant_a from_o modena_n be_v a_o fountain_n where_o petroleum_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o another_o mountain_n call_v monte_fw-la nicani_fw-la be_v find_v petrified_a cockle_n and_o other_o shell_n we_o begin_v our_o journey_n to_o parma_n 24._o and_o at_o 7_o mile_n end_n ford_v the_o river_n serchio_n pass_v by_o strong_a little_a town_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n call_v rubiera_n and_o after_o 8_o mile_n more_o enter_v reggio_n a_o city_n almost_o as_o big_a as_o modena_n reggio_n and_o of_o equal_a strength_n subject_n to_o the_o same_o prince_n who_o be_v call_v duke_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n it_o be_v more_o extend_v in_o length_n and_o make_v a_o fair_a show_n have_v one_o broad_a and_o long_a street_n here_o there_o be_v many_o sculptor_n who_o make_v pretty_a carve_v work_n in_o ivory_n and_o wood_n for_o which_o this_o town_n be_v note_v ten_o mile_n onward_o we_o pass_v a_o long_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n lenzo_n and_o enter_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n country_n and_o five_o mile_n more_o bring_v we_o to_o parma_n a_o large_a city_n than_o modena_n of_o a_o round_a figure_n well_o build_v of_o brick_n though_o the_o house_n be_v not_o tall_a the_o street_n broad_a and_o well_o pave_v but_o no_o portico_v under_o the_o house_n in_o short_a it_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o handsome_a town_n but_o not_o so_o well_o fortify_v as_o many_o other_o city_n in_o italy_n we_o travel_v to_o piacenza_n 26._o at_o 6_o mile_n distance_n from_o parma_n we_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n taro._n piacenza_n nine_o mile_n further_o we_o come_v to_o a_o large_a burgo_n call_v st._n donin_n eight_o mile_n beyond_o st._n donin_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o pretty_a little_a town_n call_v fiorenzuola_n fiorenzuola_n and_o just_a without_o the_o town_n cross_v the_o river_n arta_fw-la and_o proceed_v on_o still_o 12_o mile_n we_o come_v to_o piacenza_n a_o city_n for_o bigness_n not_o inferior_a to_o parma_n and_o for_o strength_n superior_n be_v well_o wall_v and_o trench_n about_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a citadel_n but_o not_o so_o handsome_a and_o well_o build_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v say_v by_o some_o to_o be_v 500000_o by_o some_o but_o 400000_o crown_n per_fw-la ann_n he_o keep_v 3000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n in_o costant_a pay_n and_o can_v upon_o occasion_n raise_v 20000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n more_o beside_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n he_o hold_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o dukedom_n of_o castro_n and_o the_o county_n of_o ronciglione_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v pawn_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o want_v of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n forfeit_v to_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o restitution_n whereof_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o stir_n of_o late_a he_o hold_v also_o five_o city_n in_o abruzzo_n the_o present_a duke_n name_n be_v ranutius_n farnesius_n we_o ride_v to_o crema_fw-la 27._o 13_o mile_n foom_n piacenza_n pass_v through_o castigno_fw-la a_o large_a burgo_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n two_o mile_n thence_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n adda_n and_o 2_o mile_n further_a the_o river_n serio_n which_o run_v into_o the_o adda_n here_o we_o enter_v the_o venetian_a territory_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o other_o five_o mile_n arrive_v at_o crema_fw-la crema_fw-la no_o great_a city_n but_o strong_o fence_v and_o fortify_v and_o for_o the_o bigness_n populous_a hold_v with_o a_o good_a garrison_n of_o about_o 500_o soldier_n by_o the_o venetian_n as_o be_v a_o frontier_n place_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a plain_n near_o the_o river_n serio_n and_o have_v a_o large_a territory_n about_o it_o call_v cremasco_n this_o city_n be_v famous_a for_o fine_a thread_n make_v by_o the_o nun_n and_o little_a brush_n make_v of_o the_o root_n of_o a_o king_n of_o grass_n call_v capriole_fw-la which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v gramen_fw-la scoparium_fw-la ischaemi_fw-fr paniculis_fw-la of_o lobel_n we_o hire_v horse_n for_o brescia_n 29._o 30_o mile_n distant_a from_o crema_fw-la brescia_n by_o the_o way_n we_o ride_v through_o 1._o a_o little_a town_n call_v osanengo_n about_o 3_o mile_n from_o crema_fw-la 2._o romanengo_n a_o great_a burgo_n with_o a_o small_a castle_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n some_o 3_o mile_n from_o osanengo_n and_o about_o 4_o mile_n further_o onward_o 3._o soncin_n soncin_n a_o considerable_a wall_a town_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n which_o schottus_n take_v notice_n of_o as_o a_o very_a civil_a place_n to_o stranger_n and_o mention_n panem_fw-la ex_fw-la amygdalis_fw-la dulcibus_fw-la &_o lucernas_fw-la praestantissimas_fw-la ex_fw-la orichalco_fw-la make_v there_o near_o this_o town_n we_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n oy_o or_o ollius_n and_o enter_v again_o into_o the_o venetian_a territory_n two_o mile_n off_o this_o place_n we_o ride_v close_o by_o l'orzi_n nuovi_fw-la nuovi_fw-la a_o small_a town_n but_o one_o of_o the_o best_a fortify_v place_n we_o have_v see_v careful_o guard_v by_o a_o good_a garrison_n which_o the_o venetian_n maintain_v there_o two_o mile_n from_o this_o fortress_n we_o pass_v a_o great_a village_n call_v l'orzi_n vecchii_fw-la then_o several_a village_n the_o most_o considerable_a whereof_o be_v lo_n grado_fw-it heerabout_o and_o at_o l'orzi_n nuovi_fw-la be_v great_a store_n of_o flax_n plant_v and_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n make_v the_o country_n we_o ride_v through_o this_o day_n be_v full_a of_o village_n and_o well_o people_v divide_v into_o small_a field_n and_o those_o enclose_v with_o hedge_n like_o our_o enclose_a country_n in_o england_n the_o city_n of_o brescia_n be_v less_o than_o verona_n brescia_n but_o consider_v the_o bigness_n more_o populous_a well_o build_v have_v broad_a and_o straight_a street_n pave_v with_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o with_o brick_n set_v edge_n way_n on_o each_o side_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o holland_n city_n as_o be_v also_o the_o street_n of_o parma_n piacenza_n and_o crema_fw-la it_o be_v encompass_v with_o two_o wall_n the_o interior_a of_o old_a building_n more_o slight_a and_o weak_a the_o exterior_a of_o good_a strength_n and_o thickness_n with_o a_o broad_a trench_n before_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o busy_a and_o industrious_a drive_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o make_v gun_n and_o other_o iron_n ware_n the_o brescian_a gun_n be_v much_o esteem_v not_o only_o in_o italy_n but_o all_o over_o europe_n as_o well_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o iron_n and_o temper_n as_o the_o excellency_n and_o neatness_n of_o the_o workmanship_n the_o market_n be_v well_o store_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o humane_a life_n the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v in_o length_n from_o moso_n near_o mantua_n to_o dialengo_n in_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o val_n camonica_n 100_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o limone_n upon_o the_o lago_n di_fw-it garda_fw-it to_o l'orzi_n nuovi_fw-la 50_o fruitful_a of_o corn_n and_o wine_n the_o hill_n clothe_v with_o wood_n and_o the_o valley_n abundant_a in_o good_a pasture_n so_o that_o there_o be_v excellent_a cheese_n make_v here_o and_o send_v abroad_o to_o venice_n and_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n in_o the_o mountain_n be_v iron_n and_o copper_n mine_n which_o yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o owner_n and_o enrich_v the_o whole_a country_n few_o city_n in_o italy_n have_v so_o large_a and_o so_o rich_a a_o territory_n so_o populous_a and_o full_a of_o town_n and_o great_a village_n the_o city_n itself_o have_v often_o change_v lord_n and_o government_n and_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n miserable_o tear_v in_o piece_n and_o waste_v by_o intestine_a quarrel_n and_o fight_n between_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o guelf_n and_o ghibelline_n the_o visconti_n of_o milan_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o and_o hold_v it_o for_o many_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o phillippus_n maria_n the_o citizen_n be_v much_o oppress_v and_o aggrieve_v and_o have_v often_o in_o vain_a send_v embssador_n to_o he_o for_o redress_n they_o final_o deliver_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o year_n 1426._o who_o now_o keep_v in_o garrison_n for_o the_o security_n of_o this_o city_n 800_o soldier_n and_o 300_o more_o in_o the_o castle_n which_o stand_v on_o a_o rocky_a hill_n
the_o way_n to_o genoa_n erica_n arborescens_fw-la monspeliensis_n floor_z purpurascente_fw-la ramulis_fw-la ternis_fw-la j._n b._n by_o way_n side_n abundant_o from_o gavi_n to_o genoa_n it_o be_v a_o stately_a plant_n the_o tall_a of_o this_o kind_n arise_v to_o the_o stature_n and_o bigness_n of_o broom_n heerabout_o near_o monpellier_n it_o be_v less_o we_o view_v genua_n genua_n which_o for_o the_o build_n of_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o stately_a and_o according_a to_o its_o epithet_n superb_fw-la city_n in_o all_o italy_n the_o house_n be_v general_o tall_a scarce_o a_o mean_a house_n to_o be_v see_v in_o town_n the_o new-street_n answer_v the_o fame_n that_o go_v of_o it_o it_o be_v but_o short_a consist_v only_o of_o 8_o or_o 10_o palace_n build_v of_o marble_n very_o sumptuous_a and_o magnific_a the_o mean_a of_o they_o as_o cluverius_n say_v be_v able_a to_o receive_v and_o lodge_v the_o great_a prince_n and_o his_o retinue_n the_o only_a deformity_n of_o this_o city_n 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the_o country_n people_n in_o england_n all_o the_o neopolitan_n and_o sicilian_n and_o genenral_o the_o italian_n drink_v their_o wine_n and_o water_n snow_v and_o you_o shall_v see_v many_o stall_n in_o the_o street_n where_o there_o be_v snow_v water_n to_o be_v sell_v many_o also_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o a_o barrel_n at_o their_o back_n and_o glass_n in_o their_o hand_n crying_z water_n acqua_fw-la ghiacciata_fw-la or_o acqua_fw-la nevata_fw-la we_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o before_o the_o last_o great_a plague_n the_o very_a gabel_n upon_o snow_n be_v farm_a at_o 25000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la nb._n to_o cool_v the_o water_n or_o wine_n they_o do_v not_o put_v the_o snow_n into_o it_o but_o round_o about_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v so_o they_o have_v a_o vessel_n contain_v the_o snow_n or_o ice_n and_o into_o that_o they_o set_v the_o vessel_n contain_v the_o wine_n or_o water_n there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n a_o incredible_a number_n of_o monastery_n or_o religious_a house_n as_o they_o call_v they_o beltrano_n descript_n neap._n give_v we_o a_o catalogue_n of_o 160_o of_o all_o sort_n whereof_o 121_o of_o man_n and_o 39_o of_o woman_n the_o number_n of_o the_o person_n contain_v in_o they_o be_v 1242._o four_o castle_n there_o be_v to_o secure_v and_o bridle_v the_o city_n withal_o 1._o castel_n d'ovo_fw-la build_v on_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n have_v a_o artificial_a caussey_n or_o mole_n lead_v to_o it_o from_o the_o shore_n 2._o castel_n s._n elmo_n or_o s._n hermo_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n above_o the_o city_n 3._o castel_n novo_fw-la by_o the_o water_n side_n near_o the_o haven_n where_o the_o galley_n lie_v 4._o torrione_n di_fw-it carmine_fw-la make_v use_v of_o by_o massaniello_n and_o anese_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rebellion_n this_o be_v only_o a_o tower_n belong_v to_o the_o carmelites_n cloister_n the_o church_n in_o this_o town_n be_v general_o very_o handsome_a within_o side_n many_o of_o they_o rich_o gild_v and_o sumptuous_o adorn_v some_o of_o they_o not_o only_o pave_v with_o marble_n of_o divers_a colour_n but_o their_o wall_n encrusted_a all_o over_o with_o marble_n inlay_v of_o all_o the_o cloister_n i_o have_v any_o where_o see_v that_o of_o the_o carthusian_n close_o adjoin_v to_o the_o castle_n s_o elmo_n be_v the_o most_o splendid_a and_o magnific_a where_o there_o be_v a_o large_a square_a court_n compass_v about_o with_o the_o fair_a peristylium_fw-la or_o cloister_n that_o i_o ever_o see_v all_o the_o pillar_n and_o all_o the_o pavement_n of_o the_o portico_n i_o mean_v be_v of_o marble_n of_o several_a colour_n well_o wrought_v polish_a and_o lay_v and_o so_o cleanly_a and_o elegant_o keep_v that_o one_o can_v see_v a_o more_o pleasant_a spectacle_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o here_o be_v a_o fair_a arsenal_n to_o build_v galley_n in_o now_o make_v but_o little_a use_n of_o the_o public_a granary_n deserve_v notice_n take_v it_o be_v the_o great_a and_o best_a furnish_v of_o any_o we_o have_v see_v they_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v corn_n enough_o always_o in_o store_n to_o serve_v the_o whole_a city_n some_o year_n upon_o any_o exigency_n there_o be_v great_a vault_n make_v underground_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o in_o winter_n time_n and_o large_a room_n above_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o summer_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n they_o hire_v to_o turn_v all_o the_o bed_n of_o corn_n every_o day_n the_o baker_n of_o the_o town_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v every_o month_n 25000_o bushel_n tomoli_fw-la out_o of_o this_o granary_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o succession_n of_o new_a corn_n yearly_o this_o they_o pay_v a_o good_a rate_n for_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o bread_n be_v dear_a in_o naples_n than_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n be_v 5_o seggi_n that_o be_v bench_n or_o company_n of_o nobleman_n viz._n that_o of_o 1._o capua_n 2._o nido_n 3._o montagna_n 4._o porta_n 5._o porta_n nova_fw-la in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n there_o be_v 148_o city_n of_o which_o 21_o 20_o be_v archbishopric_n and_o 127_o 128_o bishopric_n to_o about_o 30_o of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nominate_v 87_o prince_n 122_o duke_n 159_o marquess_n and_o 7_o earl_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o 12_o province_n viz._n 1._o terra_fw-la dilavoro_n ancient_o call_v campania_n felix_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 14_o city_n viz._n 1._o aversa_n 2._o capua_n 3._o caserta_n 4._o gaeta_n 5._o ischia_n 6._o massa-lubrense_a 7._o nola._n 8._o pozzuoli_n 9_o sessa_o 10._o sorrento_n 11._o teano_n 12._o traetto_n 13._o venafro_n 14._o vico_fw-la equense_a 2._o principato_n citra_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 18_o city_n 1._o amalfi_n 2._o campagna_n 3._o capri_n in_o the_o island_n capri_n near_o naples_n famous_a for_o the_o retirement_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o island_n they_o tell_v we_o arise_v from_o the_o quail_n take_v therein_o 4._o casella_n 5._o contursi_fw-la 6._o eboli_fw-la 7._o cappaccia_fw-it 8._o gragnano_n 9_o lettere_fw-la 10._o laurino_n 11._o nocera_n 12._o salerno_n 13._o san-severino_a 14._o saponara_n 15._o sarno_n 16._o scala_fw-la 17._o tramonti_n 18._o ravello_fw-it 3._o principato_n ultra_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 14_o viz._n 1._o beneveno_fw-la 2._o solofra_fw-la 3._o consa_n 4._o ariano_n 5._o avellino_n 6._o bisaccio_n 7._o s._n angclo_n de_fw-fr lombardi_n 8._o cedogna_fw-it 9_o monte_fw-fr marano_fw-it 10._o nusco_n 11._o voltorara_n 12._o vico._n 13._o vico_fw-la della_fw-it baronia_fw-la 14._o s._n agatha_n delli_fw-it grotti_n 4._o basilicata_n which_o have_v 11_o city_n viz._n 1._o lavello_fw-it 2._o amalfi_n 3._o policastro_n 4._o venosa_fw-la 5._o acirenea_fw-la 6._o muro_n 7._o monte_fw-fr peloso_fw-la 8._o potenza_n 9_o rapolla_o 10._o tricarico_n 11._o tursi_n 5._o calabria_n citra_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 12_o viz._n 1._o mantea_n 2._o cosenza_n 3._o paola_n 4._o montalto_n 5._o rossano_n 6._o bisignano_n 7._o cariari_n 8._o cassano_n 9_o martirano_n 10._o strongoli_fw-la 11._o s._n marco_n 12._o ubriatico_n 6._o calabria_n ultra_fw-la 16_o viz._n 1._o catanzara_n 2._o crotone_n 3._o squillaci_n 4._o taverna_n 5._o tropia_n 6._o rhezo_n or_o reggio_n ancient_o rhegium_n 7._o belicastro_n 8._o bova_n 9_o s._n severina_n 10._o gieraci_fw-la 11._o l'isola_n 12._o montilene_n 13._o melito_n 14._o nicastro_n 15._o nicoterra_fw-la 16._o oppido_fw-la 7._o terra_fw-la d'otranto_n 14_o viz._n 1._o gallipoli_n 2._o lecce_fw-la 3._o brindisi_n 4._o matera_fw-la 5._o ostuni_fw-la 6._o tarento_n 7._o otranto_n hydruntum_n 8._o alessano_n 9_o castellaneta_n 10._o castro_n 11._o motola_n 12._o nardo_n 13._o oria._n 14._o ugento_fw-la 8._o terra_fw-la dii_fw-la bari_n 16._o 1._o andria_n 2._o bari_n 3._o barletta_n a_o
go_v up_o from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o camaldulenses_n martagon_n chymistarum_fw-la lob._n aristolochiarotunda_n orobus_n sylvaticus_fw-la viciae_fw-la foliis_fw-la c._n b._n laurus_fw-la chrysanthemum_fw-la bellidis_fw-la folio_fw-la digitalis_n lutea_fw-la vel_fw-la pallida_fw-la parvo_fw-la flore_fw-la c._n b._n hemionitis_n multifida_fw-la horminum_n luteum_fw-la glutinosum_fw-la sive_fw-la colus_fw-la jovis_n trifolium_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la quo_fw-la nihil_fw-la frequentius_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la italiam_fw-la &_o siciliam_n cytisus_fw-la hirsutus_fw-la j._n b._n whole_a wood_n of_o chesnut_n genista_fw-la hispanica_fw-la colutea_fw-la tum_fw-la vesicaria_fw-la tum_fw-la scorpioide_v ferula_fw-la lob._n genista_fw-la tinctoria_fw-la hispanica_fw-la vicia_fw-la floribus_fw-la pallidè_fw-la luteis_fw-la amplissimis_fw-la after_o montanus_fw-la lutens_fw-la salicis_fw-la glabro_fw-la folio_fw-la millefolium_n odoratum_fw-la hesperis_n sylvestris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la flo_v albo_fw-la parvo_fw-la park_n androsaemum_fw-la foetidum_fw-la sive_fw-la tragium_fw-la speculum_fw-la veneris_fw-la majus_fw-la pancratium_fw-la lob._n in_o litore_fw-la neopolitano_fw-it lotus_fw-la corniculata_fw-la siliquis_fw-la singularibus_fw-la vel_fw-la binis_fw-la tenuis_fw-la j._n b._n tribulus_fw-la terrestris_fw-la copiosissimè_fw-la hyoscyamus_n albus_fw-la juncus_n cyperoide_v maritimus_n ad._n lob._n in_o arenosis_fw-la maritimis_fw-la italiae_fw-la &_o siciliae_fw-la frequens_fw-la mala_fw-la insana_fw-la italis_n melongena_fw-la neapoli_fw-it in_fw-it foro_fw-la olitorio_n venalia_fw-la cucumis_fw-la flexuosus_fw-la anguinus_fw-la lob._n ibidem_fw-la cucumeres_fw-la italis_n dicuntur_fw-la citrulli_fw-la melones_n aquatici_fw-la cucumere_fw-la cucurbita_fw-la anguina_fw-la lob._n malus_n limonia_fw-la fructu_fw-la parvo_fw-la limoncelle_v dicto_fw-la neapoli_n &_o messinae_n fructus_fw-la nucleis_fw-la caret_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la raros_fw-la nucleos_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o the_o night_n time_n we_o see_v many_o fisher-boat_n out_o at_o sea_n with_o a_o light_n at_o one_o end_n of_o they_o to_o invite_v the_o fish_n to_o follow_v the_o boat_n where_o stand_v a_o fellow_n with_o a_o instrument_n in_o his_o hand_n like_o a_o mole-spear_n ready_a to_o strike_v they_o in_o the_o same_o vessel_n which_o bring_v we_o to_o naples_n we_o begin_v our_o voyage_n to_o messina_n in_o sicily_n messina_n where_o we_o arrive_v may_n 2._o we_o sail_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o aeolides_n or_o vulcaniae_n insulae_fw-la two_o of_o which_o viz._n stromboli_n and_o vulcano_n do_v still_o burn_v and_o stromboli_n with_o that_o rage_n sometime_o that_o no_o man_n dare_v live_v upon_o it_o as_o we_o pass_v by_o in_o the_o nighttime_n we_o see_v it_o flame_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o strait_a by_o the_o faro_n of_o messina_n because_o of_o the_o current_n which_o run_v here_o violent_o sometime_o towards_o 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sicily_n be_v vend_v at_o messina_n but_o by_o degree_n palermo_n have_v get_v part_n of_o this_o trade_n to_o its_o self_n and_o now_o plead_v prescription_n for_o it_o there_o be_v a_o great_a emulation_n and_o enmity_n between_o the_o palermitan_n and_o messanese_n which_o involve_v the_o whole_a island_n some_o city_n take_v part_n with_o one_o and_o some_o with_o the_o other_o the_o title_n the_o messanese_n give_v their_o city_n in_o their_o public_a instrument_n and_o writing_n be_v the_o noble_a and_o exemplary_a city_n of_o messina_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v none_o of_o the_o most_o civil_a but_o extraordinary_o proud_a and_o ready_a to_o expel_v the_o viceroy_n if_o he_o displease_v they_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v 4_o castle_n in_o and_o about_o this_o city_n and_o the_o citizen_n as_o many_o in_o their_o hand_n messina_n the_o city_n gate_n stand_v open_a all_o night_n so_o that_o its_o free_a for_o any_o man_n to_o enter_v in_o and_o go_v out_o at_o pleasure_n 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ball_n give_v they_o blue_a and_o white_a the_o blue_a affirmative_a and_o the_o white_a negative_a and_o they_o give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o candidate_n their_o suffrage_n as_o they_o please_v those_o eight_o of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o four_o of_o the_o citizen_n which_o have_v most_o suffrage_n be_v elect_v and_o come_v in_o cap._n now_o on_o the_o first_o of_o may_v these_o 12_o have_v their_o name_n write_v in_o little_a scroll_n of_o paper_n put_v in_o a_o cap_n and_o a_o little_a boy_n put_v his_o hand_n in_o and_o take_v out_o one_o by_o one_o to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o and_o those_o six_o be_v the_o jurat_n for_o that_o year_n the_o jurat_n for_o the_o nobility_n though_o they_o be_v the_o great_a number_n yet_o can_v they_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o one_o of_o the_o jurat_n for_o the_o citizen_n after_o all_o this_o stir_v these_o jurat_n have_v but_o little_a power_n nothing_o to_o do_v either_o in_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n of_o any_o 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planis_fw-la dentatis_fw-la ger._n trifolium_fw-la capitulis_fw-la globosis_n sine_fw-la pediculis_fw-la caulibus_fw-la adnexis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it hanc_fw-la speciem_fw-la nupet_n invenimus_fw-la gramen_fw-la tremulum_fw-la maximum_fw-la melilotus_fw-la messanensis_fw-la procumbens_fw-la folliculis_fw-la flavicantibus_fw-la per_fw-la maturitatem_fw-la rugosis_fw-la sublongis_fw-la spicâ_fw-la florum_fw-la breviore_fw-la verùm_fw-la seminibus_fw-la grandioribus_fw-la
a_o year_n they_o have_v also_o magazine_n or_o store_n of_o wine_n oil_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n the_o alberghi_n or_o hall_n of_o the_o eight_o several_a nation_n lingue_n they_o call_v they_o of_o the_o order_n hall_n the_o nation_n be_v french_a italian_a german_n english_a provençal_n auâergnois_fw-fr castilian_n and_o aragonian_a these_o albergs_n be_v most_o of_o they_o fair_a building_n like_o college_n and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o public_a hall_n wherein_o the_o knight_n of_o each_o nation_n dine_v and_o sup_v as_o many_o as_o please_v the_o other_o have_v their_o part_n or_o demensum_fw-la send_v to_o their_o lodging_n or_o dispose_v otherwise_o of_o it_o as_o they_o see_v good_a the_o signior_n of_o each_o nation_n be_v superior_a of_o the_o alberg_n grand_a prior_n of_o his_o nation_n of_o the_o great_a cross_n grand_fw-mi croce_n they_o term_v it_o and_o one_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o the_o great_a master_n these_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o 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a_o name_n the_o cook_n take_v his_o part_n who_o name_n be_v read_v and_o dish_v it_o up_o deliver_v it_o to_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n who_o carry_v it_o to_o his_o bedside_n where_o stand_v a_o stool_n cover_v with_o a_o napkin_n have_v bread_n and_o salt_n upon_o it_o this_o duty_n their_o very_a name_n intimate_v to_o belong_v to_o they_o viz._n knight_n i._n e._n servant_n of_o the_o hospital_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v excuse_v if_o we_o have_v be_v more_o particular_a and_o circumstantial_a in_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o if_o any_o of_o the_o order_n fall_v sick_a he_o be_v not_o to_o stay_v in_o a_o private_a house_n but_o must_v present_o repair_v hither_o where_o he_o be_v most_o careful_o tend_v one_o or_o two_o knight_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v always_o by_o he_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o great_a master_n palace_n where_o he_o have_v several_a apartment_n for_o winter_n and_o summer_n there_o be_v also_o a_o stable_n of_o good_a horse_n in_o which_o 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wherewithal_o to_o entertain_v and_o divert_v man_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o humour_n and_o temper_n the_o present_a roman_n seem_v to_o i_o in_o their_o house_n and_o furniture_n particular_o their_o bed_n and_o lodging_n in_o their_o diet_n in_o their_o manner_n and_o custom_n and_o in_o their_o very_a pronunciation_n so_o liquid_a plain_a and_o distinct_a more_o to_o symbolize_v and_o agree_v with_o we_o english_a then_o any_o other_o people_n of_o italy_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o we_o learn_v of_o they_o or_o they_o of_o we_o or_o both_o mutual_o of_o each_o other_o when_o there_o be_v that_o great_a commerce_n and_o intercourse_n between_o we_o and_o that_o city_n for_o so_o many_o year_n together_o to_o describe_v at_o large_a the_o court_n of_o rome_n with_o all_o its_o officer_n and_o minister_n the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n in_o general_a their_o ceremony_n and_o show_n the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o territory_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o term_n he_o stand_v in_o with_o other_o prince_n will_v require_v a_o volume_n alone_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v choose_v rather_o whole_o to_o omit_v those_o particular_n for_o the_o present_a and_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o description_n of_o our_o succeed_a voyage_n january_n 24._o 1664._o we_o depart_v from_o rome_n and_o begin_v our_o journey_n to_o venice_n ride_v along_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n and_o pass_v the_o tiber_n again_o by_o the_o ponte_n molle_fw-la or_o pons_n milvius_n at_o 7_o mile_n distance_n from_o rome_n we_o pass_v a_o small_a village_n call_v prima_fw-la porta_fw-la parta_fw-la some_o suppose_v that_o ancient_o the_o city_n extend_v thus_o far_o which_o conjecture_v i_o conceive_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o this_o place_n eight_o mile_n further_o ride_v
be_v widow_n or_o mother_n who_o sprinkle_v the_o water_n upon_o the_o grave_n of_o their_o dead_a husband_n or_o child_n this_o canton_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n oberwald_n or_o the_o upper_a who_o capital_a village_n be_v stanner_n and_o the_o low_a or_o vnderwald_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v stantz_n in_o the_o low_a be_v 60_o senator_n choose_v by_o 11_o commune_v some_o whereof_z have_v more_o and_o some_o few_o according_a to_o their_o bigness_n the_o officer_n be_v the_o same_o and_o choose_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o schwytz_n and_o vri_n only_o the_o landamman_n and_o statthalter_n continue_v in_o office_n but_o one_o year_n the_o lantweible_a or_o apparitor_n and_o 7_o judge_n choose_v one_o out_o of_o a_o commune_fw-la judge_v in_o civil_a cause_n from_o these_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n to_o another_o tribunal_n of_o 11_o consist_v of_o the_o landamman_n and_o one_o elect_v out_o of_o each_o commune_fw-la save_o that_o the_o landamman_n be_v of_o these_o 11_o 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be_v give_v much_o to_o drink_v the_o meat_n stand_v before_o they_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n and_o they_o now_o and_o then_o cat_n a_o bit_n but_o the_o main_a business_n be_v drink_v we_o travel_v to_o lucern_n lucern_n cross_v over_o a_o part_n of_o the_o lake_n this_o be_v a_o very_a neat_a city_n and_o pleasant_o situate_a upon_o the_o lake_n divide_v into_o part_n by_o a_o river_n which_o run_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n over_o which_o there_o be_v three_o bridge_n one_o for_o cart_n and_o horse_n the_o other_o two_o handsome_a foot_n bridge_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o roof_n or_o penthouse_n one_o near_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o beside_o there_o be_v a_o four_o bridge_n which_o lead_v towards_o the_o church_n cover_v like_o this_o last_o and_o long_o than_o it_o the_o great_a church_n stand_v without_o the_o city_n wall_n a_o very_a handsome_a tall_a and_o lightsome_a structure_n over_o the_o western_a door_n be_v the_o great_a organ_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v a_o man_n may_v very_o well_o creep_v into_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o great_a pipe_n of_o it_o the_o account_n of_o the_o government_n that_o be_v give_v we_o here_o be_v much_o different_a from_o simler_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o 136_o whereas_o he_o write_v that_o it_o consist_v of_o no_o more_o that_o 100_o but_o these_o may_v be_v reconcile_v for_o that_o i_o suppose_v he_o exclude_v the_o lesser_a council_n which_o they_o include_v they_o continue_v in_o office_n during_o life_n and_o when_o one_o die_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n choose_v another_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o citizen_n who_o they_o think_v fit_a simler_n say_v that_o the_o lesser_a council_n of_o the_o last_o half_a year_n choose_v the_o new_a senator_n this_o council_n have_v two_o precedent_n who_o they_o call_v sculteti_n who_o preside_v alternis_fw-la annis_fw-la and_o continue_v in_o office_n during_o life_n simler_n say_v they_o be_v choose_v yearly_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o both_o the_o council_n the_o manner_n of_o choose_v officer_n and_o senator_n be_v this_o behind_o a_o curtain_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o competitor_n be_v place_v two_o three_o or_o more_o box_n every_o senator_n have_v give_v he_o a_o little_a medal_n or_o piece_n of_o money_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o so_o the_o senator_n go_v one_o by_o one_o behind_o the_o curtain_n and_o put_v the_o medal_n into_o what_o box_n they_o please_v and_o he_o that_o have_v most_o of_o these_o piece_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o great_a council_n be_v choose_v a_o lesser_a of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o wise_a who_o also_o continue_v during_o life_n and_o judge_v in_o civil_a cause_n and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o ordinary_a concern_v of_o the_o city_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o sit_v daily_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o equal_a part_n 18_o for_o the_o summer_n and_o 18_o for_o the_o winter_n if_o one_o of_o the_o winter_n die_v those_o of_o the_o summer_n elect_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o 100_o and_o vice_n versa_fw-la the_o great_a council_n of_o 136_o judge_n in_o criminal_a cause_n those_o of_o the_o lesser_a council_n have_v five_o batz_n about_o 10_o d._n or_o 1_o s._n english_a and_o those_o of_o the_o great_a council_n two_o batz_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la for_o every_o day_n they_o sit_v in_o council_n all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v subject_n and_o divide_v into_o 19_o or_o 20_o proefecturoe_n the_o number_n of_o fight_a man_n about_o 18000._o the_o subject_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n pay_v no_o more_o tribute_n than_o 5_o batz_n or_o a_o hen_n the_o man_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o lanivogt_n from_o lucern_n we_o travel_v to_o zugh_o call_v in_o latin_a tugium_n zugh_o about_o 15_o mile_n zug_n this_o city_n be_v by_o one_o half_n less_o than_o lucern_n it_o stand_v by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a lake_n the_o government_n of_o this_o canton_n be_v popular_a like_o those_o of_o vri_n switz_n and_o vnderwalden_n beside_o the_o city_n there_o be_v 3_o commune_v which_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n viz._n eyry_a mensinguen_n and_o baar_n they_o have_v a_o council_n of_o 40_o as_o they_o tell_v we_o there_o but_o according_a to_o simler_n of_o 45_o 9_o out_o of_o each_o commune_fw-la and_o 18_o out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o 3_o commune_v have_v the_o landamman_n 6_o year_n and_o the_o city_n 3_o so_o that_o when_o the_o landamman_n be_v of_o a_o commune_fw-la he_o continue_v in_o office_n but_o two_o year_n when_o of_o the_o city_n three_o year_n when_o one_o of_o the_o council_n die_v another_o be_v choose_v into_o his_o place_n by_o major_a vote_n of_o all_o the_o male_n above_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n of_o the_o city_n or_o that_o community_n to_o which_o he_o that_o die_v belong_v the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o same_o and_o elect_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o vri_n and_o switz_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o praefecturae_fw-la which_o be_v in_o number_n eight_z belong_v to_o the_o city_n only_o the_o city_n together_o with_o its_o subject_n can_v arm_v 4000_o soldier_n the_o 3_o community_n not_o 2000_o yet_o be_v they_o oblige_v by_o ancient_a convention_n to_o bear_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n in_o case_n there_o be_v nay_o war_n in_o criminal_a cause_n they_o have_v 12_o judge_n take_v out_o of_o the_o council_n 3_o of_o the_o city_n and_o 3_o of_o each_o community_n in_o civil_a the_o senator_n judge_v in_o their_o several_a community_n to_o the_o general_a diet_n at_o baden_n the_o city_n send_v one_o and_o the_o three_o community_n another_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o common_a lantvogts_fw-fr the_fw-fr city_n have_v once_o and_o the_o community_n twice_o when_o the_o landamman_n be_v of_o the_o
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english_a mile_n distant_a pass_v through_o aolst_n aolstâ_n a_o fortify_v town_n of_o some_o note_n brussels_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o brabant_n brussels_n where_o the_o spanish_a governor_n of_o these_o province_n who_o be_v then_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracene_n usual_o reside_v it_o be_v well_o build_v large_a and_o populous_a the_o street_n be_v broad_a the_o stadt-house_n a_o fair_a and_o uniform_a building_n the_o common_a people_n here_o and_o also_o at_o antwerp_n louvain_n mechlin_n and_o other_o city_n of_o brabant_n as_o have_v be_v note_v by_o other_o make_v use_n of_o dog_n to_o draw_v little_a cart_n and_o wheel-barrows_n lade_v with_o commodity_n about_o the_o street_n but_o for_o the_o advantage_n they_o make_v of_o they_o setting_z aside_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o old_a custom_n i_o think_v they_o may_v as_o well_o employ_v their_o own_o arm_n and_o shoulder_n in_o the_o gallery_n by_o the_o ride_v place_n be_v a_o echo_n which_o reflect_v the_o voice_n fifteen_o time_n as_o we_o be_v assure_v we_o observe_v about_o ten_o distinct_a reflection_n the_o wind_n hinder_v we_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n at_o this_o time_n it_o happen_v ludovicus_n de_fw-fr bill_n to_o be_v in_o town_n who_o we_o visit_v and_o see_v five_o body_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o embalm_v and_o preserve_v after_o his_o new_o invent_a manner_n entire_a with_o all_o their_o entrail_n and_o bowel_n he_o be_v then_o go_v to_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n with_o who_o he_o have_v make_v a_o agreement_n for_o discovery_n of_o his_o art_n and_o read_v public_a anatomy_n lecture_n our_o next_o remove_n may_n 2._o be_v to_o louvain_n louvain_n a_o large_a city_n but_o neither_o well_o build_v nor_o well_o keep_v only_o the_o stadt-house_n be_v a_o
1663._o be_v gutischovius_n medicinae_fw-la &_o matheseos_fw-la professor_n vopiscus_n fortunatus_n plempius_n medicinae_fw-la professor_n primarius_fw-la call_v fortunatus_n because_o he_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v dorlix_fw-la med._n doctor_n sinnichius_n theologiae_n doctor_n a_o irishman_n pontanus_n theologiae_n doctor_n dean_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o censor_n librorum_fw-la bradhy_o a_o irishman_n juris_fw-la canonici_fw-la doctor_n loyens_fw-fr juris_fw-la canonici_fw-la doctor_n gulinx_n be_v professor_n of_o philosophy_n here_o but_o be_v now_o turn_v protestant_a and_o life_n at_o leyden_n van_n verve_n theol._n professor_n prim_n trius_fw-la the_o public_a school_n be_v old_a mean_a and_o homely_a may_v 4._o we_o walk_v out_o of_o louvain_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n to_o see_v the_o d._n of_o areschot_n palace_n and_o the_o celestine_n cloister_n adjoin_v we_o find_v among_o the_o corn_n by_o the_o way-side_n as_o we_o go_v 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to_o be_v view_v most_o of_o which_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o adjoin_v map_n plantius_n printing-house_n mention_v by_o golnitz_n and_o other_o be_v for_o a_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n the_o best_a we_o have_v any_o where_o see_v this_o city_n for_o trading_n and_o wealth_n be_v much_o decay_v since_o the_o low-country_n war_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o one_o franciscus_n van_fw-mi steerbeck_n a_o priest_n we_o see_v many_o rare_a plant_n among_o other_o we_o take_v more_o especial_a notice_n of_o lentiscus_fw-la pistacia_n spiraea_n theophrasti_fw-la barba_fw-la jovis_n frutex_fw-la cerasus_n nana_fw-la amygdalus_fw-la nana_fw-la althaea_n montis_fw-la olbii_n in_o gallo-provincia_a morus_n fructu_fw-la albo_fw-la jasminum_fw-la hederaceum_fw-la lycium_n rosa_fw-la sine_fw-la spinis_fw-la cappâris_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la sive_fw-la fabago_n convolvulus_fw-la heptaphyllus_fw-la acanthus_n aculeatus_fw-la esula_n rara_fw-la venetorum_fw-la petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la daucus_n creticus_n verus_fw-la convolunlus_n althaeae_fw-la folio_fw-la thapsia_n latifolia_fw-la ephemerum_n matthioli_n pistolochia_n virginiana_n pyrethrum_fw-la verum_fw-la auricula_fw-la ursi_fw-la folio_fw-la &_o flore_fw-la boraginis_fw-la sandalida_fw-la cretica_n sahdariffae_n species_n telephium_n legitimum_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la gnaphalium_n americanum_n flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la pleno_fw-la spartum_fw-la marinum_fw-la laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n absinthium_fw-la arborescens_fw-la lilium_fw-la allobrogum_n majus_fw-la geranium_fw-la tuberosum_fw-la hellebori_fw-la albi_fw-la tres_fw-la species_n seu_fw-la potiùs_fw-la varieetates_fw-la centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la helenii_fw-la folio_fw-la &_o scolymi_n folio_n coralloide_n urtica_fw-la fatâa_fw-la virginiana_n campanula_fw-la damascena_fw-la lactescens_n floor_z purpureo_fw-la &_o albo_fw-la may_v 15._o we_o take_v boat_n for_o middleburgh_n at_o lillo_n a_o fort_n upon_o the_o scheld_v lillo_n three_o league_n below_o antwerp_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n our_o boat_n be_v search_v as_o be_v all_o vessel_n go_v to_o and_o from_o antwerp_n the_o wind_n and_o tide_n favour_v we_o we_o reach_v middleburgh_n before_o sunset_n have_v make_v in_o all_o this_o day_n about_o 54_o english_a mile_n upon_o the_o flat_n we_o pass_v over_o at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o we_o we_o see_v several_a sea-calf_n upon_o the_o sand_n middleburgh_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o zealand_n large_a middleburgh_n well-built_a have_v spacious_a street_n populous_a full_a of_o wealthy_a merchant_n and_o well_o fortify_v as_o be_v general_o all_o city_n and_o town_n of_o any_o account_n in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o it_o be_v situate_a near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o isle_n walachria_n whence_o no_o doubt_n it_o take_v its_o name_n and_o not_o from_o metellus_n quasi_fw-la metelli_n burgum_fw-la as_o some_o have_v fond_o imagine_v from_o that_o side_n the_o island_n respect_v antwerp_n be_v a_o artificial_a channel_n cut_v up_o to_o the_o town_n capable_a of_o ship_n of_o good_a burden_n which_o come_v into_o the_o town_n the_o say_a channel_n pass_v through_o and_o make_v havens_n in_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o street_n there_o be_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v about_o twenty_o church_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o this_o city_n the_o lutheran_n french_a anabaptist_n and_o jew_n be_v here_o tolerate_v and_o allow_v place_n of_o public_a worship_n at_o the_o stadthouse_n we_o observe_v two_o eagle_n keep_v which_o we_o be_v tell_v the_o citizen_n be_v oblige_v to_o by_o their_o charter_n by_o which_o they_o have_v great_a immunity_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o emperor_n as_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n any_o where_o but_o in_o their_o own_o city_n etc._n etc._n may_v 16._o flushing_n we_o walk_v out_o to_o flushing_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a distant_a from_o middleburgh_n a_o town_n once_o cautionary_a to_o the_o english_a though_o not_o so_o large_a nor_o so_o well_o build_v as_o middleburgh_n and_o have_v narrow_a street_n yet_o very_o considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n and_o riches_n the_o opportunity_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o conveniency_n of_o its_o harbour_n ship_n of_o good_a burden_n come_v up_o into_o several_a street_n of_o the_o town_n in_o artificial_a channel_n and_o lie_v there_o secure_a from_o wind_n and_o wether_n may_v 19_o vere_n we_o take_v another_o walk_n to_o vere_n call_v by_o the_o dutch_a ter-vere_n or_o camp-vere_n some_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o middleburgh_n to_o the_o northward_o a_o town_n for_o bigness_n inferior_a to_o flushing_n well_o fortify_v have_v two_o fair_a harbour_n for_o ship_n with_o broad_a wharf_n or_o key_n within_o the_o wall_n we_o return_v back_o through_o armuyden_n a_o small_a town_n consist_v of_o one_o street_n yet_o entrench_v about_o here_o have_v be_v former_o a_o good_a trade_n drive_v by_o the_o way_n we_o observe_v the_o sea-bank_n to_o be_v face_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o mat_v of_o rush_n or_o flag_n stake_v down_o as_o high_a as_o the_o tide_n usual_o arise_v to_o defend_v they_o from_o be_v wash_v away_o by_o the_o water_n may_v 20._o some_o we_o go_v by_o boat_n from_o middleburgh_n to_o bergen_n open_fw-mi some_o pass_v by_o rammekens_n a_o
strong_a fort_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o channel_n lead_v to_o middleburgh_n bergen_n be_v a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n beside_o the_o wall_n and_o trench_n be_v fortify_v with_o half_a moon_n horn-works_a etc._n etc._n famous_a for_o the_o notable_a resistance_n it_o make_v first_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n besiege_v of_o it_o anno_fw-la 1622_o at_o our_o be_v there_o it_o be_v hold_v with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n consist_v of_o twelve_o company_n of_o foot_n two_o whereof_o be_v english_a and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n beside_o four_o company_n of_o townsman_n may_v 21._o we_o travel_v to_o breda_n breda_n eight_o hour_n distant_a from_o bergen_n for_o so_o they_o reckon_v or_o measure_v their_o way_n in_o these_o country_n by_o the_o time_n they_o spend_v in_o pass_v it_o this_o town_n be_v considerable_a for_o its_o bigness_n well_o build_v and_o populous_a of_o great_a strength_n be_v encompass_v with_o very_o thick_a wall_n and_o mount_n of_o earth_n and_o two_o trench_n full_a of_o water_n the_o one_o broad_a and_o deep_a at_o our_o entrance_n in_o we_o pass_v through_o two_o port_n and_o over_o five_o draw-bridge_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v a_o castle_n and_o a_o fair_a palace_n in_o the_o town_n here_o be_v maintain_v in_o garrison_n for_o defence_n of_o this_o important_a strength_n thirteen_o company_n of_o foot_n two_o whereof_o be_v english_a at_o our_o be_v there_o and_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n ever_o since_o the_o surprise_n of_o this_o town_n by_o the_o truf-boat_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o search_v all_o boat_n lade_v with_o commodity_n that_o enter_v here_o by_o stab_v they_o through_o in_o sundry_a place_n with_o a_o spit_n may_v 22._o we_o travel_v from_o breda_n first_o to_o s._n gertrudenberg_n gertrudenberg_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n no_o great_a town_n but_o well_o fortify_v and_o entrench_v garrison_v by_o three_o company_n of_o foot_n one_o whereof_o be_v english_a and_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o from_o gertrudenberg_n the_o same_o day_n by_o water_n to_o dordrecht_n or_o dort_n dort_n a_o large_a city_n very_o rich_a and_o populous_a well_o build_v with_o tall_a house_n of_o brick_n not_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o antwerp_n the_o street_n elegant_o pave_v in_o the_o middle_n with_o stone_n and_o on_o each_o side_n next_o the_o house_n with_o brick_n set_v edgeways_o so_o clean_o that_o a_o man_n may_v walk_v they_o in_o slipper_n without_o wet_v his_o foot_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n thus_o pave_v and_o thus_o clean_o keep_v be_v the_o street_n of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o great_a town_n in_o holland_n the_o english_a merchant_n have_v great_a privilege_n and_o keep_v their_o court_n in_o this_o town_n here_o be_v two_o english_a church_n and_o one_o french_a from_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o principal_a church_n we_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n adjacent_a the_o steeple_n of_o breda_n come_v into_o view_n in_o one_o of_o the_o upper_a room_n of_o the_o gunner_n doel_n or_o guild_n sit_v the_o synod_n assemble_v here_o anno_fw-la 1611._o the_o seat_n round_o about_o be_v still_o remain_v may_v 23._o we_o take_v place_n in_o one_o of_o the_o passage-boat_n that_o go_v off_o several_a time_n daily_o to_o rotterdam_n rotterdam_n some_o three_o league_n distant_a from_o dort_n which_o bring_v we_o thither_o in_o five_o hour_n rotterdam_n be_v of_o a_o triangular_a figure_n and_o much_o large_a than_o i_o think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v it_o equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v any_o city_n in_o holland_n except_o amsterdam_n and_o perhaps_o leyden_n it_o have_v be_v late_o much_o augment_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o many_o street_n of_o new_a building_n near_o the_o principal_a church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n laurence_n be_v a_o little_a house_n where_o erasmus_n be_v bear_v over_o the_o door_n of_o which_o be_v place_v his_o picture_n and_o on_o one_o side_n of_o that_o this_o distich_n write_v aedibus_fw-la his_fw-la ortus_fw-la mundum_fw-la decoravit_fw-la erasmus_fw-la artibus_fw-la ingenuis_fw-la relligione_fw-la fide_fw-la under_o it_o in_o spanish_a this_o en_fw-fr esta_fw-es casa_fw-la es_fw-es nacido_fw-es erasmo_n theologo_fw-la celebrado_fw-it par_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la sennalado_n la_fw-fr pura_fw-la fee_fw-fr nos_fw-la a_o revelado_n and_o in_o latin_a this_o fatalis_fw-la series_n nobis_fw-la invidit_fw-la erasmum_fw-la at_o desiderium_fw-la tollere_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la in_o a_o large_a piazza_n stand_v a_o stately_a brass_n statue_n erect_v to_o his_o memory_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o book_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n in_o its_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o posture_n of_o turn_v over_o a_o leaf_n of_o which_o in_o drollery_n the_o people_n say_v that_o every_o time_n it_o hear_v the_o clock_n strike_v it_o turn_v over_o a_o leaf_n the_o citizen_n of_o rotterdam_n exercise_v no_o handicraft_n or_o manufacture_n to_o trade_n withal_o but_o all_o their_o riches_n proceed_v from_o their_o sea-trade_n and_o merchandise_n they_o have_v a_o very_a good_a port_n ship_n of_o great_a burden_n come_v up_o in_o deep_a channel_n into_o the_o very_a town_n where_o they_o lie_v secure_a from_o all_o danger_n and_o lade_v and_o unlade_v their_o commodity_n at_o the_o merchant_n door_n the_o government_n be_v by_o a_o precedent_n four_o burgomaster_n and_o twenty_o four_o magistrate_n or_o senator_n which_o they_o call_v the_o vroetschap_n these_o choose_v all_o public_a officer_n out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n themselves_o continue_v in_o place_n during_o life_n and_o when_o any_o one_o die_v the_o rest_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o citizen_n another_o into_o his_o room_n so_o that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o interest_n or_o share_n at_o all_o in_o the_o government_n the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v most_o what_o the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o other_o city_n and_o town_n of_o holland_n only_o the_o number_n of_o counselor_n or_o the_o vroetschap_n be_v in_o some_o more_o in_o some_o less_o every_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n at_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o bell_n go_v off_o a_o passage-boat_n delft_n somewhat_o like_o our_o pleasure-barge_n on_o the_o thames_n to_o delft_n we_o take_v place_n in_o one_o of_o these_o may_v 25._o which_o in_o two_o hour_n time_n bring_v we_o to_o delft_n three_o dutch_a mile_n this_o be_v also_o a_o large_a city_n fair_a and_o well-built_a water_n run_v through_o many_o of_o the_o street_n the_o stadthouse_n be_v a_o very_a handsome_a structure_n here_o be_v two_o large_a church_n the_o one_o call_v the_o old_a the_o other_o the_o new_a kirk_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o new_a kirk_n be_v a_o stately_a monument_n erect_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o grave_a william_n of_o nassaw_n prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v assassinate_v here_o with_o this_o inscription_n d._n o._n m._n et_fw-la aeternae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la guilielmi_n nassovii_n supremi_fw-la arausiovensium_fw-la prinicipis_fw-la patr._n patr._n qui_fw-la belgii_fw-la fortunis_fw-la svas_fw-la posthabuit_fw-la et_fw-la suorum_fw-la validissimos_fw-la exercitus_fw-la aere_fw-la plurimum_fw-la privato_fw-la bis_n conscripsit_fw-la bis_fw-la induxit_fw-la ordinum_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la tyrannidem_fw-la propulit_fw-la verae_fw-la religionis_fw-la cultum_fw-la avitas_fw-la patriae_fw-la leges_fw-la revocavit_fw-la restituit_fw-la ipsam_fw-la deniqâ_n libertatem_fw-la tantùm_fw-la non_fw-la assertam_fw-la mauritio_n principi_fw-la paternae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la âhaeredi_fw-la filio_fw-la stabiliendam_fw-la reliquit_fw-la herois_fw-mi veer_fw-mi silij_fw-la prudentis_fw-la invicti_fw-la quem_fw-la philip._n ii_o hisp_n r._n ille_fw-la europae_n timor_fw-la timuit_fw-la non_fw-la domuit_fw-la non_fw-la terruit_fw-la sed_fw-la empto_fw-la percussore_fw-la fraud_n nefanda_fw-la sustulit_fw-la foederat_fw-la belg._n provinc_fw-la perenne_n mentor_n monum_fw-la fec_n in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o old_a kirk_n be_v a_o monument_n to_o van_n trump_n with_o this_o inscription_n aeternae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la qui_fw-la batavas_n qui_fw-la virtutem_fw-la ac_fw-la verum_fw-la laborem_fw-la amas_fw-la lege_fw-la ac_fw-la luge_n batavoe_n gentis_fw-la decus_fw-la virtutis_fw-la bellicae_fw-la fulmen_fw-la hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la qui_fw-la vivus_fw-la nunquam_fw-la jacuit_fw-la &_o imperatorem_fw-la stantem_fw-la mori_fw-la debere_fw-la svo_fw-la exemplo_fw-la docuit_fw-la amor_fw-la civium_fw-la hostium_fw-la terror_fw-la oceani_fw-la stupor_n martinus_n harperti_fw-la trompius_n quo_fw-la nomine_fw-la plures_fw-la continentur_fw-la laudes_fw-la quà m_fw-la hic_fw-la lapis_fw-la capit_fw-la sanè_fw-la angustior_fw-la et_fw-la cvi_fw-la schola_fw-la oriens_fw-la &_o occidens_fw-la mare_fw-la materia_fw-la triumphorum_fw-la universus_fw-la orbis_n theatrum_fw-la gloriae_fw-la fuit_fw-la praedonum_fw-la certa_fw-la pernicies_fw-la commercii_fw-la felix_fw-la assertor_n familiaritate_fw-la utilis_fw-la non_fw-la vilis_fw-la postquam_fw-la nautas_fw-la ac_fw-la milites_fw-la durum_fw-la genus_fw-la paterno_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la efficacia_fw-la benigno_fw-la rexit_fw-la imperio_fw-la post_n l_o praelia_fw-la quorum_fw-la dux_n fuit_fw-la aut_fw-la pars_fw-la magna_fw-la post_fw-la ensign_fw-la supra_fw-la fidem_fw-la victorias_fw-la post_fw-la
summos_fw-la infra_fw-la meritum_fw-la honores_fw-la tandem_fw-la bello_fw-la anglico_fw-la tanâùm_fw-la non_fw-la victor_n certè_fw-la invictus_fw-la x._o aug._n anno_fw-la aerie_n christianae_n mducliii_n aet_fw-la lvi_o vivere_fw-la ac_fw-la vincere_fw-la desiit_fw-la foederati_fw-la belgii_fw-la patres_fw-la heroi_fw-la optimè_fw-la merito_fw-la m._n p._n over_o his_o arm_n this_o write_v delphi_n vrbs_fw-la phoebi_fw-la cineres_fw-la jactat_fw-la sed_fw-la currus_fw-la solis_fw-la honores_fw-la ingreditur_fw-la quoties_fw-la egrediturque_fw-la mari_fw-fr one_o jean_n vander_v mere_a a_o apothecary_n in_o this_o town_n have_v a_o musaeum_fw-la well_o store_v with_o natural_a and_o artificial_a rarity_n which_o we_o view_v and_o therein_o observe_v among_o many_o bother_n thing_n the_o follow_a particular_n zibetta_n or_o the_o civet_n cat._n den_n hippopotami_n as_o he_o pretend_v though_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o or_o no_o there_o be_v any_o such_o animal_n as_o the_o hippopotamus_n dentes_fw-la phocoe_n cornu_fw-la gazellae_fw-la of_o these_o we_o have_v since_o that_o see_v in_o several_a cabinet_n costa_n sirenis_fw-la dicta_fw-la cornua_fw-la hirci_fw-la bezoardici_fw-la cornua_fw-la &_o pedes_fw-la alcis_n this_o animal_n in_o english_a we_o call_v a_o elk_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o in_o new_a england_n and_o virginia_n they_o call_v a_o moose_n it_o be_v of_o the_o deer-kind_n the_o big_a and_o tall_a of_o that_o genus_fw-la the_o horn_n have_v no_o brow-antlets_a but_o only_o a_o broad_a palm_n with_o several_a snag_n upon_o it_o i_o have_v see_v one_o of_o these_o horn_n at_o mr._n holney_n a_o apothecary_n in_o lewis_n that_o weigh_v 25_o pound_n the_o skin_n of_o a_o elk_n stuff_v we_o see_v in_o the_o great_a duke_n gallery_n at_o florence_n cornu-cervi_a americani_n the_o rattle-snake_n skin_n a_o elephant_n tail_n a_o very_a small_a thing_n consider_v the_o bigness_n of_o the_o animal_n lacertus_fw-la indicus_n squamosus_fw-la acûs_fw-la piscis_fw-la 4_o species_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o rhinocerot_n skin_n at_o the_o anatomical_a theatre_n we_o see_v the_o whole_a skin_n of_o a_o young_a rhinocerot_n stuff_v the_o head_n of_o a_o dolphin_n a_o giant_n tooth_n si_fw-la credere_fw-la fas_fw-la sit_fw-la the_o head_n of_o a_o horn_a hare_n a_o chamaeleon_n a_o soland-goose_n out_o of_o groenland_n a_o tatou_n or_o armadillo_n os_fw-la petrosum_fw-la balaenae_fw-la a_o young_a whale_n a_o morse_n or_o sea-horse_n head_n guaina_n a_o fish_n from_o the_o island_n mauritius_n petimbuaba_a or_o the_o tobacco-pipe_n fish_n orbis_n echinatus_fw-la cancer_n moluccanus_fw-la ex_fw-la novo_fw-la belgio_fw-la which_o some_o call_v the_o sea-spider_n corallium_n nigrum_fw-la sive_fw-la antipathes_n spongia_n infundibuli_fw-la specie_fw-la mustela_n africana_n indian_a habit_n a_o indian_a saddle_n several_a sort_n of_o indian_a bread_n indian_a die_n several_a ancient_a idol_n the_o cup_n prince_n william_n 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gubernatoris_fw-la imperii_fw-la atque_fw-la aletheiae_n comitis_fw-la hannoniae_fw-la soror_fw-la cujus_fw-la patruus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la trajectensis_fw-la auunâuli_fw-la autem_fw-la filius_fw-la dux_n brabantiae_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la thuringiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n haec_fw-la autem_fw-la illustrissima_fw-la comitissa_n annos_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la circiter_fw-la nata_fw-la ipso_fw-la die_fw-la parasceve_v nonam_fw-la circiter_fw-la horam_fw-la anno_fw-la 1276._o 365_o enixa_fw-la est_fw-la pueros_fw-la qui_fw-la priùs_fw-la à _fw-fr guidone_fw-fr suffraganeo_fw-la trajectensi_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o duabus_fw-la ex_fw-la aere_fw-la pelvibus_fw-la baptizali_fw-la sunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la masculi_fw-la quotquot_fw-la erant_fw-la joannes_n pvellae_fw-la autem_fw-la omnes_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la vocatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la simul_fw-la omnes_fw-la cum_fw-la matre_fw-la uno_fw-la eodemqùe_fw-la die_fw-la fatis_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la latâsdunensi_fw-la 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where_o in_o time_n of_o year_n several_a sort_n of_o wildfowl_n build_v and_o breed_v we_o observe_v there_o in_o great_a number_n 1._o scholfers_n i._n e._n gracculi_n palmipede_v in_o england_n we_o call_v they_o shag_n they_o be_v very_o like_a to_o cormorant_n only_o less_o we_o be_v much_o surprise_v to_o see_v they_o be_v a_o whole-footed_n bird_n alight_v and_o build_v upon_o tree_n 2._o lepelaer_n call_v by_o gesner_n plateoe_v sive_fw-la pelecani_fw-la by_o aldrovandus_fw-la albardeolae_fw-la we_o may_v term_v they_o in_o english_a spoon-bill_n 3._o quack_n or_o ardeae_n cinereae_n minores_fw-la the_o german_n call_v this_o bird_n the_o night-raven_n because_o it_o make_v a_o noise_n in_o the_o night_n nocte_fw-la clamat_fw-la voce_fw-la absonâ_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la vomiturientis_fw-la gesner_n 4._o reyers_n or_o heron_n each_o sort_n of_o fowl_n have_v its_o several_a quarter_n when_o the_o young_a be_v ripe_a they_o who_o farm_n the_o grove_n with_o a_o iron_n hook_v 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stiff_a baston_n and_o so_o rest_v themselves_o without_o set_v down_o their_o burden_n near_o this_o city_n be_v get_v coal_n in_o great_a plenty_n but_o they_o lie_v very_o deep_a under_o ground_n some_o of_o we_o go_v down_o into_o a_o pit_n 150_o yard_n deep_a the_o coal_n be_v like_o our_o stone-coal_n the_o art_n they_o use_v to_o get_v air_n enough_o to_o serve_v they_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o delfs_n see_v in_o the_o philosoph_n transact_v at_o luyck_n they_o use_v also_o for_o fuel_n a_o sort_n of_o round_a ball_n make_v of_o clay_n mix_v with_o a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o coal_n beat_v small_a temper_v together_o and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n which_o they_o call_v hot-shot_n these_o we_o never_o see_v use_v any_o where_o but_o here_o though_o the_o make_n of_o they_o be_v describe_v in_o many_o book_n they_o serve_v to_o slake_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o keep_v the_o coal_n from_o burn_v out_o too_o fast_o here_o and_o at_o namur_n as_o we_o be_v tell_v be_v make_v stone-pot_n and_o jug_n the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n lambert_n to_o which_o belong_v 60_o canonici_fw-la majores_fw-la who_o must_v be_v all_o of_o noble_a blood_n except_o some_o few_o scholar_n which_o they_o may_v choose_v in_o by_o these_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o liege_n be_v elect_v beside_o these_o there_o be_v twelve_o canonici_fw-la mediocres_fw-la and_o twelve_o minores_fw-la sive_fw-la parvae_fw-la mensae_fw-la on_o weighty_a occasion_n the_o prince_n assemble_v the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n for_o their_o advice_n the_o clergy_n gentry_n and_o commons_o send_v their_o several_a deputy_n to_o these_o convention_n no_o law_n can_v be_v make_v nor_o any_o great_a tax_n impose_v without_o their_o consent_n in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o monastery_n or_o religious_a house_n as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o english_a jesuit_n college_n we_o see_v many_o ingenious_a dial_n invent_v by_o franciscus_n linus_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gulielmite_n cloister_n without_o the_o wall_n we_o see_v sir_n john_n mondeville_n tombstone_n in_o the_o vestry_n be_v keep_v his_o saddle_n spur_n and_o bridle-bit_n as_o also_o two_o great_a knife_n which_o the_o monk_n who_o show_v we_o these_o thing_n tell_v we_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v such_o as_o himself_o use_v upon_o his_o tombstone_n be_v this_o inscription_n hic_fw-la jaceâ_n vir_fw-la nobilis_fw-la dns_fw-la joes_fw-la de_fw-fr mandeuâlle_n al'_fw-it dictus_fw-la ad_fw-la barbam_fw-la miles_n dns_fw-fr de_fw-fr capdi_fw-la natus_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it medicine_n professor_n devotissimus_fw-la orator_n et_fw-la bonorum_fw-la largissimus_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la erogator_fw-la qui_fw-la toto_fw-la quasi_fw-la orbe_fw-la lustrato_fw-la leodii_n diem_fw-la vite_fw-la suo_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la anno_fw-la dni_fw-la m_o o_fw-fr ccc_o o_fw-la lxxi_o o_fw-la mensis_fw-la novembris_fw-la die_fw-la xvii_o thereon_o be_v also_o engrave_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o arm_a man_n tread_v on_o a_o lion_n have_v a_o fork_a beard_n his_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o his_o head_n in_o a_o blessing_n posture_n and_o these_o word_n go_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n vos_fw-fr ki_n paseis_fw-mi sore_a mi_fw-mi pour_n l'_fw-mi amour_n deix_n proies_n por_fw-es mi._n which_o be_v old_a french_a signify_v you_o that_o pass_v over_o i_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n pray_v for_o i_o june_n 26._o spa_n we_o travel_v hilly_a and_o stony_a way_n from_o liege_n to_o the_o spa_n seven_o hour_n distant_a we_o have_v in_o prospect_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o we_o ride_v franchimont_n castle_n and_o soon_o after_o come_v to_o the_o view_n of_o a_o deep_a valley_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o lie_v the_o spa_n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a little_a wall_a town_n though_o call_v a_o village_n indifferent_o well_o build_v for_o a_o place_n so_o
remote_a from_o commerce_n the_o inhabitant_n reap_v no_o small_a benefit_n from_o the_o frequency_n of_o stranger_n which_o in_o the_o summertime_n repair_v thither_o in_o great_a number_n to_o drink_v the_o medicinal_a water_n there_o be_v one_o well_o call_v pouhont_n within_o the_o town_n in_o the_o marketplace_n which_o taste_v strong_a of_o vitriol_n the_o virtue_n whereof_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o distich_n write_v over_o it_o obstructum_fw-la reserat_fw-la durum_fw-la terit_fw-la humida_fw-la siccat_fw-la debile_a fortificat_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la arte_fw-la bibis_fw-la the_o other_o well_n be_v at_o a_o good_a dââânce_n from_o the_o town_n 1._o sauvenir_fw-fr to_o the_o eastward_o about_o a_o hour_n walk_v remote_a 2._o geronster_n as_o far_o to_o the_o southward_n and_o 3._o tonnelet_n about_o the_o midway_n between_o pouhont_n and_o sauvenir_fw-fr these_o water_n seem_v to_o i_o more_o brisk_a and_o sprightly_a and_o better_o sate_v with_o mineral_n juice_n than_o 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constituto_fw-la ut_fw-la locus_fw-la hic_fw-la sit_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la sedes_fw-la trans_fw-la alps_n renovatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la thermis_fw-la hîc_fw-la gelidus_fw-la fons_fw-la influxit_fw-la olint_fw-la quem_fw-la nunc_fw-la demum_fw-la hoc_fw-la aeneo_fw-la vase_n illustravit_fw-la s._n p._n q._n aquisgranensis_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1620._o the_o iron_n crown_n wherewith_o the_o emperor_n be_v crown_v and_o the_o sword_n of_o charlemaigne_n which_o he_o hold_v when_o he_o be_v crown_v and_o be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v by_o his_o side_n three_o day_n together_o and_o wherewith_o he_o create_v nobleman_n as_o also_o the_o gospel_n say_v to_o be_v write_v by_o the_o evangelist_n own_o hand_n be_v here_o keep_v and_o every_o coronation_n send_v to_o frankfurt_n the_o chair_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n sit_v when_o he_o be_v crown_v here_o have_v its_o side_n of_o ivory_n and_o its_o bottom_n as_o they_o fond_o imagine_v of_o the_o wood_n of_o noah_n ark._n this_o city_n according_a to_o the_o best_a information_n we_o can_v get_v there_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n two_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n fourteen_o scabin_n and_o about_o 120_o senator_n or_o counsellor_n the_o mayor_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o scabin_n and_o execute_v their_o sentence_n he_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o gulick_n and_o continue_v during_o life_n modò_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la gesserit_fw-la the_o consul_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o several_a company_n of_o the_o city_n and_o continue_v two_o year_n modò_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la gesserint_fw-la every_o year_n there_o be_v one_o choose_v one_o that_o be_v no_o senator_n may_v be_v choose_v consul_n or_o burgomaster_n and_o yet_o these_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n the_o scabin_n be_v judge_n and_o continue_v during_o life_n when_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o rest_n choose_v another_o in_o his_o place_n the_o senator_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o several_a company_n of_o which_o there_o be_v about_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o in_o this_o city_n every_o company_n choose_v eight_o half_n the_o senate_n be_v yearly_o choose_v the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v large_a contain_v about_o 200_o village_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n encompass_v with_o mountain_n we_o see_v here_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v brass_n of_o copper_n by_o mingle_v and_o melt_v therewith_o lapis_fw-la calaminaris_n which_o change_v the_o colour_n thereof_o from_o red_a to_o yellow_a and_o increase_v the_o weight_n by_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o but_o that_o for_o which_o this_o place_n be_v most_o remarkable_a and_o from_o which_o it_o take_v its_o name_n be_v the_o hot_a bath_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a within_o the_o wall_n and_o other_o without_o at_o borcet_v a_o great_a village_n less_o than_o a_o english_a mile_n distant_a the_o water_n of_o borcet_v at_o the_o source_n where_o they_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v much_o hot_a than_o those_o of_o the_o bath_n in_o england_n and_o the_o spring_n more_o plentiful_a the_o people_n there_o tell_v we_o and_o i_o can_v easy_o believe_v they_o that_o they_o will_v serve_v to_o boil_v egg_n in_o their_o taste_n seem_v to_o we_o saltish_a they_o be_v use_v outward_o for_o bathe_v and_o take_v inward_o for_o many_o disease_n as_o we_o walk_v to_o borcet_v we_o can_v not_o but_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o pool_n who_o water_n be_v almost_o tepid_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o little_a stream_n from_o the_o hot_a bath_n run_v through_o it_o wherein_o we_o be_v assure_v be_v breed_v and_o feed_v good_a store_n of_o fish_n which_o be_v put_v into_o cold_a water_n for_o a_o month_n or_o two_o before_o they_o eat_v they_o but_o of_o the_o nature_n kind_n ingredient_n and_o use_v of_o the_o several_a hot_a water_n as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o city_n as_o of_o borcet_v the_o follow_a abstract_n of_o a_o epistolary_a discourse_n concern_v they_o write_v in_o french_a and_o publish_v by_o francis_n bloudel_n m._n d._n will_v give_v the_o reader_n more_o particular_a information_n observation_n concern_v the_o bath_n of_o aken_n collect_v out_o of_o a_o epistolary_n discourse_v publish_v in_o french_a by_o francis_n blondel_n m._n d._n not_o to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o various_a opinion_n of_o ancient_n and_o modern_a philosopher_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o actual_a heat_n of_o natural_a bath_n our_o author_n account_n thereof_o in_o reference_n to_o these_o of_o aken_n be_v in_o brief_a as_o follow_v these_o water_n say_v he_o pass_v through_o a_o certain_a argillaceous_a earth_n pregnant_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o nitrous_a salt_n almost_o of_o the_o same_o taste_n with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o bath_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o good_a quantity_n in_o the_o land_n about_o this_o city_n charge_v themselves_o therewith_o and_o so_o become_v a_o menstruum_fw-la capable_a of_o dissolve_v such_o mineral_n and_o metal_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n through_o which_o they_o run_v this_o solution_n he_o conceive_v be_v make_v by_o pierce_v
the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n cub_n and_o high_o up_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n cub_n a_o considerable_a wall_a town_n with_o a_o castle_n upon_o a_o rock_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n here_o we_o observe_v a_o float_v of_o timber_n go_v down_o the_o river_n which_o be_v direct_v by_o many_o man_n who_o move_v two_o long_a oar_n at_o each_o end_n thereof_o which_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o rudder_n in_o the_o rock_n hereabout_o be_v slate_n get_v baccharach_n next_o we_o come_v to_o baccharach_n a_o wall_a town_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n have_v many_o tower_n subject_n to_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n famous_a for_o the_o goodness_n of_o its_o wine_n as_o be_v also_o rhincow_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o mentz_n at_o this_o and_o many_o other_o town_n between_o collen_n and_o mentz_n our_o boatman_n pay_v toll_n a_o little_a distance_n from_o hence_o we_o have_v in_o view_n a_o small_a wall_a town_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o right_n we_o leave_v a_o pitiful_a village_n yet_o wall_v about_o call_v heinbach_n and_o come_v to_o a_o second_o of_o no_o better_a note_n call_v dreckhausen_n where_o we_o lodge_v both_o these_o be_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n over_o against_o heinbach_n be_v lewry_n a_o small_a wall_a town_n of_o little_a account_n july_n 9_o mouse-tower_n we_o pass_v by_o aspithouse_n castle_n then_o by_o mouse-tower_n stand_v in_o a_o little_a island_n famous_a for_o the_o story_n of_o the_o bishop_n devour_v by_o mouse_n and_o rat_n over_o against_o this_o tower_n stand_v a_o castle_n and_o a_o little_a further_o up_o the_o river_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n bing_n bing_n a_o handsome_a wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n at_o some_o distance_n hence_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n rhodes_n than_o gison_n and_o elveldt_n a_o wall_a town_n and_o last_o wallop_n where_o we_o observe_v stork_n nest_n upon_o the_o chimney_n this_o night_n we_o arrive_v at_o mentz_n from_o collen_n to_o widdich_n the_o river_n be_v of_o a_o great_a breadth_n but_o above_o that_o till_o you_o come_v to_o mouse-tower_n much_o narrow_a be_v straighten_v by_o high_a hill_n and_o rock_n on_o each_o side_n the_o side_n of_o these_o hill_n be_v in_o some_o place_n cover_v with_o wood_n in_o some_o plant_v with_o vine_n and_o below_o the_o vine-yard_n near_o the_o river_n be_v large_a orchard_n of_o fruit-tree_n the_o vine_n be_v tie_v to_o stake_n or_o pole_n of_o about_o a_o man_n height_n so_o that_o be_v not_o the_o pole_n much_o short_a their_o vineyard_n will_v near_o resemble_v our_o hop-garden_n all_o this_o way_n the_o river_n flow_v with_o so_o swift_a a_o current_n that_o i_o conceive_v it_o impossible_a to_o get_v up_o stream_n with_o oar_n and_o sail_n in_o this_o journey_n in_o the_o cornfield_n meadow_n rock_n wood_n and_o sand_n by_o the_o river_n side_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o slowness_n of_o our_o boat_n progress_n give_v we_o leisure_n to_o search_v we_o observe_v many_o plant_n which_o we_o have_v not_o elsewhere_o or_o but_o rare_o before_o find_v grow_v wild_a mentz_n viz._n gentiana_n cruciata_fw-la chamaedry_n spuria_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la chondrilla_o juncea_n chamaedry_n laciniatis_fw-la foliis_fw-la lychnis_n sylvestris_fw-la calyculis_fw-la striatis_fw-la persicaria_n siliquosa_fw-la genistella_n montana_fw-la germanica_n park_n genistella_n aculeata_fw-la buphthalmum_fw-la vulgar_a fraxinella_n cardamine_fw-la impatiens_fw-la iberis_fw-la millefolium_n nobile_fw-la digitalis_n lutea_fw-la magno_fw-la flore_fw-la eryngium_n arvense_fw-fr foliis_fw-la serrae_fw-la similibus_fw-la caucalis_fw-la albis_fw-la floribus_fw-la saxifraga_n venetorum_fw-la chondrilla_o caerulea_fw-la tithymalus_n magnus_fw-la multicaulis_fw-la sive_fw-la esula_n major_a helleboraster_n maximus_fw-la in_o great_a plenty_n tithymalus_n pineus_fw-la and_o sundry_a other_o near_o the_o city_n of_o mentz_n we_o find_v the_o sea-gilly-flower_n or_o thrift_n call_v by_o c._n bauhine_v caryophyllus_n montanus_fw-la major_a floor_z globoso_fw-la caryophyllus_n gramineo_fw-la folio_fw-la minimus_fw-la caryophyllus_n arvensis_fw-la umbelliferus_fw-la cynoglossum_fw-la minus_fw-la thlaspi_n minus_fw-la aliis_fw-la alysson_fw-la minus_fw-la j._n b._n thlaspi_n capsulis_fw-la sublongis_fw-la incanum_fw-la heliotropium_fw-la majus_fw-la camphoratae_fw-la congener_fw-la prunella_n floor_z majore_fw-la &_o prunella_n foliis_fw-la dissectis_fw-la mentz_n be_v a_o large_a city_n and_o well_o fortify_v mentz_n the_o building_n general_o old_a and_o but_o mean_v the_o street_n narrow_a and_o not_o well_o pave_v yet_o be_v there_o many_o great_a house_n of_o nobleman_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o prince_n palace_n be_v mote_v about_o the_o present_a prince_n or_o archbishop_n name_n be_v joannes_n philippus_n à _fw-fr schaenborn_n he_o be_v beside_o bishop_n of_o wurtzburgh_n and_o a_o few_o week_n since_o choose_v also_o bishop_n of_o worm_n the_o canon_n of_o s._n martin_n church_n here_o who_o be_v in_o number_n 24_o all_o baron_n or_o nobleman_n choose_v the_o archbishop_n out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n and_o when_o any_o one_o of_o themselves_o die_v or_o be_v remove_v a_o canon_n into_o his_o room_n out_o of_o the_o domicillare_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n be_v a_o wheel_n derive_v from_o the_o first_o archbishop_n who_o be_v a_o wheelwright_n son_n his_o name_n willigesus_n a_o saxon_a he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v willigese_n willigese_n recogita_fw-la unde_fw-la veneris_fw-la jew_n be_v allow_v in_o this_o city_n here_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o rhine_n july_n 13._o we_o take_v boat_n for_o frankfurt_n go_v up_o the_o river_n maonus_n which_o near_o mentz_n run_v into_o the_o rhine_n by_o the_o way_n we_o take_v notice_n 1._o of_o rusetheim_n a_o handsome_a fort_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n belong_v to_o the_o landgrave_n of_o darmstadt_n 2._o a_o little_a further_o up_o on_o our_o left_a hand_n a_o small_a village_n call_v etersheim_n hocht_v and_o 3._o hocht_v a_o wall_a town_n on_o the_o same_o hand_n garrison_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n here_o we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n that_o border_n on_o the_o rhine_n be_v strange_o mingle_v one_o with_o another_o frankfurt_n be_v about_o five_o mile_n or_o league_n distant_a from_o mentz_n frankfurt_n though_o the_o house_n thereof_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o timber_n yet_o be_v it_o fair_a populous_a and_o rich_a very_o strong_o fortify_v and_o encompass_v with_o a_o deep_a trench_n of_o water_n the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n be_v keep_v very_o trim_a and_o in_o good_a repair_n the_o river_n main_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n the_o lesser_a on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v call_v saxenhausen_n they_o be_v join_v by_o a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n of_o about_o fourteen_o arch_n in_o the_o great_a piazza_n be_v three_o handsome_a fountain_n the_o emperor_n be_v now_o adays_o usual_o choose_v here_o in_o the_o curia_fw-la or_o senate-house_n and_o crown_v in_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n there_o have_v be_v about_o 25_o or_o 26_o emperor_n here_o choose_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o one_o of_o the_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n we_o see_v the_o original_a imperial_a grant_n or_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o college_n of_o elector_n be_v appoint_v call_v bullae_fw-la aurea_fw-la it_o have_v in_o place_n of_o the_o seal_n a_o great_a medal_n of_o gold_n hang_v at_o it_o on_o which_o be_v stamp_v or_o engrave_v on_o one_o side_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n iv_o with_o this_o inscription_n round_o carolus_n quartus_fw-la divinâ_fw-la favente_fw-la clementiâ_fw-la romanorum_fw-la imperator_fw-la semp_n aug._n on_o the_o reverse_a the_o figure_n of_o the_o city_n rome_n and_o thereon_o write_v aurea_fw-la roma_fw-it and_o round_o about_o this_o rhythm_a verse_n roma_fw-la caput_fw-la mundi_fw-la regit_fw-la orbis_fw-la fraena_fw-la retundi_fw-la this_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o 42_o senator_n two_o burgomaster_n a_o praetor_n and_o 14_o scabin_n the_o senator_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o scamna_fw-la or_o bench_n the_o high_a be_v scabinorum_fw-la the_o second_o or_o middlemost_a literatorum_fw-la and_o the_o low_a opificum_fw-la when_o one_o of_o the_o scabin_n die_v or_o be_v remove_v they_o choose_v into_o his_o room_n one_o out_o of_o the_o scamnum_fw-la literatorum_fw-la those_o of_o the_o scamnum_fw-la opificum_fw-la can_v rise_v no_o high_o these_o senator_n choose_v yearly_o the_o two_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n the_o people_n have_v no_o part_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n or_o choice_n of_o the_o senate_n many_o jew_n live_v here_o who_o have_v their_o ghetâ_n or_o particular_a quarter_n wherein_o they_o be_v lock_v up_o every_o night_n their_o trade_n be_v only_a brokage_n and_o most_o of_o they_o be_v very_o poor_a they_o be_v force_v to_o wear_v a_o piece_n of_o yellow_a cloth_n somewhere_o about_o they_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o people_n all_o the_o magistrate_n and_o
the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v lutheran_n who_o have_v five_o church_n the_o roman_a catbolic_n be_v allow_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o have_v within_o the_o city_n two_o cloister_n of_o man_n and_o one_o of_o woman_n the_o reform_a have_v former_o a_o church_n within_o the_o wall_n afterward_o that_o be_v take_v from_o they_o they_o have_v one_o just_a without_o which_o be_v burn_v down_o whether_o by_o accident_n or_o malice_n their_o church_n be_v now_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o town_n the_o english_a church_n use_v in_o q._n mary_n day_n go_v to_o decay_v the_o english_a house_n be_v make_v a_o granary_n or_o storehouse_n the_o country_n hereabout_o be_v pleasant_a and_o the_o ground_n rich_a we_o find_v grow_v wild_a gramen_fw-la amoris_fw-la dictum_fw-la &_o ischaemon_n vulgar_a portulaca_n sylvestris_fw-la and_o in_o some_o hedge_n alsine_n baccifera_fw-la which_o it_o be_v not_o my_o fortune_n in_o all_o this_o voyage_n to_o meet_v with_o any_o where_o else_o july_n 17._o we_o leave_v frankfurt_n take_v the_o post-coach_n for_o frankenthal_n after_o one_o half-hour_n ride_v we_o enter_v into_o pine-wood_n the_o first_o we_o meet_v withal_o they_o reach_v almost_o to_o our_o lodging_n this_o night_n which_o be_v at_o a_o village_n call_v geirsheim_n three_o german_a mile_n from_o frankfurt_n july_n 18._o worm_n at_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n call_v kernsheim_n we_o ferry_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o at_o six_o mile_n end_n come_v to_o worm_n a_o great_a old_a city_n but_o mean_o build_v and_o in_o a_o decay_a condition_n it_o seem_v former_o to_o have_v be_v rich_a and_o more_o populous_a the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o great_a church_n be_v 20_o in_o number_n all_o the_o magistrate_n be_v lutheran_n after_o we_o have_v pass_v worm_n one_o hour_n ride_v bring_v we_o to_o frankenthal_n or_o as_o we_o usual_o pronounce_v it_o frankendale_n frankendale_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n situate_v in_o a_o level_n by_o the_o rhine_n more_o considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n than_o greatness_n the_o house_n be_v low_o build_v the_o street_n broad_a and_o straight_o the_o wall_n mount_n and_o outwork_n neat_o keep_v in_o good_a repair_n the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o five_o company_n whereof_o two_o be_v citizen_n there_o be_v in_o it_o three_o church_n one_o almagne_n one_o low-dutch_a and_o one_o french_a july_n 20._o we_o travel_v from_o frankendale_n beside_o the_o rhine_n through_o oberskeim_n a_o small_a wall_a town_n to_o spier_n spier_n two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a distant_a spier_n though_o it_o have_v a_o bishop_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o magistrate_n of_o considerable_a strength_n and_o greatness_n the_o house_n be_v most_o old-built_a of_o timber_n rather_o vast_a than_o handsome_a or_o convenient_a we_o can_v not_o learn_v that_o there_o be_v any_o considerable_a trade_n drive_v here_o so_o that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n which_o draw_v much_o company_n hither_o we_o believe_v it_o will_v soon_o grow_v poor_a and_o infrequent_a enough_o the_o romish_a religion_n prevail_v most_o yet_o have_v the_o lutheran_n their_o church_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o several_a emperor_n and_o bishop_n who_o lie_v inter_v there_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n consist_v of_o 36_o assessor_n and_o a_o chief_a precedent_n appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n chamber_n beside_o who_o there_o be_v other_o three_o precedent_n choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n out_o of_o the_o delegate_n every_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o each_o of_o the_o ten_o circle_n send_v two_o delegate_n or_o assessor_n there_o be_v another_o chamber_n of_o like_a power_n at_o vienna_n these_o court_n determine_v all_o controversy_n arise_v between_o the_o several_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o majority_n of_o vote_n the_o subject_n also_o of_o many_o of_o the_o prince_n may_v appeal_v from_o their_o own_o prince_n to_o this_o court_n but_o it_o be_v not_o prudent_a nor_o safe_a for_o they_o so_o to_o do_v unless_o they_o first_o withdraw_v themselves_o out_o of_o their_o territory_n some_o prince_n as_o the_o count_n palatine_n have_v jus_fw-la non_fw-la appellandi_fw-la july_n 21._o we_o return_v a_o little_a backward_o and_o cross_v over_o the_o rhâne_n to_o manheim_n manheim_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n situate_v just_a in_o the_o angle_n make_v by_o the_o neccar_n and_o rhine_n meeting_n and_o strong_o fortify_v the_o house_n in_o the_o late_a war_n be_v most_o of_o they_o beat_v down_o but_o now_o they_o be_v rebuild_v they_o apace_o the_o prince_n have_v give_v the_o town_n great_a privilege_n to_o invite_v stranger_n to_o come_v and_o inhabit_v there_o at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v there_o his_o highness_n be_v build_v a_o new_a citadel_n which_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v a_o strong_a piece_n it_o want_v not_o much_o then_o of_o be_v finish_v who_o it_o be_v that_o first_o advance_v this_o place_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o city_n and_o fortify_v it_o with_o wall_n ditch_n and_o bulwark_n this_o inscription_n over_o the_o gate_n towards_o the_o neccar_n will_v acquaint_v the_o reader_n quod_fw-la felix_fw-la faxit_fw-la jehova_n fredericus_fw-la four_o elector_n palatinus_n rheni_n dux_n bavariae_n e_z veteri_fw-la paga_n manhemio_n ad_fw-la rheni_n niârique_fw-la confluvium_fw-la justa_n spatiorum_fw-la dimensione_n nobilem_fw-la urbem_fw-la molitus_fw-la vallo_n fossa_fw-la muro_fw-la clausit_fw-la portam_fw-la bonis_fw-la civibus_fw-la aperuit_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la mdcx._n july_n 22._o from_o manheim_n we_o ride_v to_o heidelberg_n heidelberg_n just_a before_o we_o enter_v the_o town_n pass_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n over_o the_o neccar_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o tectum_fw-la as_o be_v also_o many_o of_o the_o great_a bridge_n in_o switzerland_n to_o preserve_v the_o timber_n as_o i_o conceive_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o wether_n heidelberg_n though_o none_o of_o the_o great_a city_n yet_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o for_o its_o bigness_n populous_a which_o be_v much_o consider_v the_o devastation_n make_v by_o the_o late_a war_n in_o this_o country_n the_o house_n be_v most_o of_o timber_n yet_o handsome_a and_o in_o good_a repair_n which_o argue_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v industrious_a and_o in_o a_o thrive_a condition_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o right_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n neccar_n under_o hill_n of_o considerable_a height_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o it_o can_v be_v make_v strong_a though_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o trench_n in_o this_o city_n be_v five_o jurisdiction_n 1._o aulica_fw-la under_o which_o be_v all_o the_o prince_n or_o nobleman_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o house_n be_v precedent_n 2._o cancellaria_fw-la under_o which_o be_v all_o the_o council_n and_o other_o officer_n as_o advocate_n doctor_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n 3._o bellica_fw-la or_o the_o soldiery_n the_o general_n be_v their_o precedent_n 4._o academica_fw-la in_o which_o the_o rector_n magnificus_fw-la preside_v and_o 5._o civica_n the_o member_n of_o each_o jurisdiction_n may_v refuse_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o but_o their_o own_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v implead_v they_o according_a to_o the_o maxim_n in_o law_n actor_n sequitur_fw-la forum_n rei_fw-la the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o quarter_n and_o govern_v by_o praetor_n and_o burgomaster_n it_o can_v raise_v two_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o one_o of_o horse_n the_o lutheran_n be_v permit_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n here_o and_o have_v late_o build_v they_o a_o church_n there_o be_v also_o roman_a catholic_o who_o have_v a_o church_n without_o the_o wall_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o hill_n call_v koningsthall_n stand_v the_o castle_n where_o the_o prince_n keep_v his_o court_n a_o stately_a pile_n and_o of_o great_a capacity_n encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o deep_a trench_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n which_o upon_o occasion_n may_v be_v fill_v with_o water_n over_o the_o gate_n lead_v into_o the_o palace_n be_v a_o dutch_a inscription_n signify_v the_o build_n of_o it_o by_o ludovicus_n v._o in_o the_o year_n 1519._o it_o be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o piece_n but_o since_o the_o first_o foundation_n several_a building_n have_v be_v add_v by_o several_a prince_n one_o part_n be_v call_v the_o english_a building_n under_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n stand_v the_o great_a tun_n which_o almost_o fill_v a_o room_n it_o hold_v 132_o fudder_n a_o fudder_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v be_v equal_a to_o 4_o english_a hogshead_n the_o old_a tun_n be_v take_v in_o piece_n and_o there_o be_v a_o new_a one_o in_o building_n by_o the_o prince_n order_n which_o be_v
only_o seize_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o also_o assume_v to_o himself_o entire_o the_o episcopal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n he_o also_o be_v universal_a patron_n and_o dispose_v of_o all_o vacant_a benefice_n as_o he_o please_v indeed_o the_o council_n of_o four_o nominate_v and_o present_v two_o unto_o he_o of_o which_o usual_o he_o choose_v one_o because_o it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o know_v not_o so_o well_o as_o they_o what_o person_n be_v best_a qualify_v and_o fit_a to_o be_v prefer_v but_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o confer_v the_o benefice_n upon_o either_o of_o the_o person_n by_o they_o so_o nominate_v but_o may_v either_o put_v in_o another_o know_v to_o himself_o or_o command_v they_o to_o nominate_v other_o if_o he_o like_v not_o those_o present_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o reform_a the_o whole_a palatinate_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o praefècturae_n and_o some_o viz._n the_o great_a of_o these_o subdivide_v into_o less_o every_o praefectura_fw-la have_v its_o inspector_n or_o bishop_n who_o be_v pastor_n of_o some_o church_n in_o that_o praefectura_fw-la he_o differ_v not_o from_o any_o other_o in_o any_o jurisdiction_n but_o in_o that_o common_o he_o have_v a_o large_a stipend_n his_o business_n be_v only_o to_o give_v information_n if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o lesser_a division_n to_o the_o inspector_n of_o the_o whole_a praefectura_fw-la under_o which_o he_o be_v if_o of_o a_o great_a to_o the_o council_n of_o foar_n if_o need_n be_v every_o praefectura_fw-la or_o great_a town_n have_v a_o presbytery_n the_o presbytery_n of_o heidelberg_n consist_v of_o the_o five_o minister_n of_o the_o city_n two_o deputy_n from_o each_o jurisdiction_n except_o the_o aulica_fw-la and_o two_o from_o each_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n so_o that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o number_n in_o all_o be_v 21._o these_o all_o have_v equal_a suffrage_n the_o layman_n with_o the_o minister_n only_o one_o of_o the_o minister_n always_o preside_v in_o his_o course_n this_o presbytery_n assemble_v once_o every_o week_n at_o who_o meeting_n be_v always_o present_a a_o delegate_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o see_v that_o nothing_o be_v agitate_a there_o which_o it_o concern_v not_o the_o presbytery_n to_o meddle_v withal_o this_o presbytery_n have_v no_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v or_o inflict_v any_o church_n censure_n but_o if_o any_o person_n be_v accuse_v to_o they_o of_o any_o crime_n they_o send_v he_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n to_o who_o he_o appertain_v to_o inquire_v into_o his_o offence_n the_o court_n have_v receive_v this_o information_n from_o the_o presbytery_n either_o neglect_n it_o if_o they_o please_v or_o if_o they_o see_v cause_n inquire_v into_o it_o and_o punish_v the_o delinquent_n according_a to_o his_o demerit_n and_o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o sentence_n or_o warrant_n for_o execution_n add_v this_o clause_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la scandalum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la datum_fw-la remittimus_fw-la te_fw-la ad_fw-la presbyterium_fw-la now_o at_o last_o all_o they_o can_v do_v be_v to_o exact_v of_o he_o a_o public_a confession_n before_o the_o church_n and_o a_o promise_n of_o amendment_n for_o the_o future_a as_o for_o ordination_n it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o council_n of_o four_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n after_o examination_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v and_o testimonial_n exhibit_v from_o the_o university_n or_o other_o person_n of_o know_a credit_n the_o prince_n receive_v all_o tithe_n except_o such_o as_o in_o some_o place_n for_o conveniency_n sake_n be_v pay_v immediate_o to_o the_o minister_n and_o other_o church-revenue_n most_o whereof_o be_v pay_v out_o again_o in_o stipend_n to_o the_o minister_n which_o the_o prince_n proportion_v accordieg_n to_o their_o merit_n and_o his_o own_o discretion_n the_o rest_n be_v reserve_v for_o emergency_n july_n 25._o we_o hire_v a_o coach_n for_o strasburgh_n which_o bring_v we_o thither_o in_o three_o day_n at_o three_o mile_n distance_n from_o heidelberg_n we_o pass_v in_o sight_n of_o philipsburg_n philipsburg_n a_o well_o fortify_v place_n situate_a in_o a_o level_n near_o the_o rhine_n now_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a the_o castle_n or_o palace_n yield_v a_o goodly_a prospect_n a_o mile_n further_o we_o pass_v through_o graft_v a_o small_a town_n with_o a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o markgrave_n of_o tourlach_n where_o our_o coachman_n pay_v toll_n we_o lodge_v this_o first_o night_n at_o a_o village_n call_v linknom_n under_o the_o same_o lord_n who_o be_v a_o lutheran_n july_n 26._o at_o four_o mile_n end_n we_o bait_v at_o a_o large_a village_n call_v raspach_n and_o two_o mile_n on_o further_o we_o pass_v through_o stolchoven_n a_o little_a wall_a town_n stolchoven_n where_o our_o coachman_n pay_v another_o toll_n and_o after_o one_o mile_n more_o another_o wall_a town_n call_v lichtenaw_n lichtenaw_n both_o under_o the_o marquis_n of_o baden_n this_o second_o night_n we_o take_v up_o our_o quarter_n at_o sertz_n a_o village_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o haâaw_n july_n 27._o we_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n divide_v into_o two_o branch_n or_o stream_n by_o two_o great_a wooden-bridge_n which_o instead_o of_o board_n be_v floore_v with_o whole_a fir-tree_n lay_v loose_v across_o neither_o pin_v nor_o nail_v down_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o bridge_n may_v upon_o any_o exigent_n be_v more_o sudden_o throw_v down_o and_o break_v soon_o after_o we_o be_v past_o the_o bridge_n we_o enter_v strasburgh_n in_o this_o journey_n we_o observe_v great_a plenty_n of_o maiz_n or_o indian_a wheat_n plant_v in_o some_o place_n lathyrus_n sativus_fw-la and_o in_o other_o carthamus_n or_o bastard_n saffron_n sow_o in_o the_o field_n grow_v wild_a beside_o what_o we_o have_v before_o observe_v in_o other_o place_n blattaria_n solidago_fw-la saracenica_fw-la and_o in_o the_o meadow_n near_o strasburgh_n carduus_fw-la pratensis_n tragus_n strasburgh_n be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n strasburgh_n large_a well_o build_v rich_a and_o populous_a encompass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o trench_n full_a of_o water_n beside_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o good_a situation_n in_o a_o large_a level_n very_o exact_o fortify_v and_o the_o wall_n and_o work_n most_o regular_a elegant_a and_o scrupulous_o keep_v in_o repair_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v no_o easy_a thing_n by_o force_n to_o take_v this_o city_n neither_o be_v it_o i_o think_v once_o attempt_v in_o the_o late_a german_a war_n it_o lie_v as_o a_o block_n in_o the_o frenchman_n way_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o rampart_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o these_o part_n the_o government_n be_v by_o a_o great_a council_n of_o 300_o choose_v by_o the_o several_a company_n of_o citizen_n and_o a_o lesser_a of_o 71_o of_o which_o number_n six_o be_v burgomaster_n six_o stetmaster_n 15_o patres_fw-la patriae_fw-la and_o 13_o of_o the_o militia_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o city_n be_v well-favoured_a and_o of_o good_a complexion_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o part_n lutheran_n who_o have_v seven_o church_n some_o papist_n who_o have_v one_o church_n and_o four_o cloister_n two_o for_o man_n and_o two_o for_o woman_n and_o a_o few_o reform_a who_o yet_o be_v not_o allow_v a_o church_n in_o town_n but_o force_v to_o go_v some_o two_o mile_n to_o church_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hanaw_n this_o city_n be_v a_o episcopal_n see_v the_o bishop_n whereof_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o low_a alsatia_n he_o have_v a_o palace_n in_o the_o city_n but_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o lodge_v therein_o above_o three_o day_n together_o in_o a_o inn_n he_o be_v allow_v eight_o day_n at_o a_o time_n here_o be_v the_o fair_a large_a best_a furnish_v and_o handsomely_a keep_v armoury_n or_o arsenal_n that_o we_o see_v in_o germany_n or_o in_o all_o these_o respect_v any_o where_o else_o here_o be_v also_o public_a granary_n wine-cellar_n and_o storehouse_n the_o river_n elle_fw-fr run_v through_o the_o town_n the_o domo_fw-la or_o cathedral_n church_n be_v a_o fair_a building_n of_o stone_n have_v a_o great_a pair_n of_o brass_n folding-door_n at_o the_o west_n end_n herein_o we_o view_v the_o famous_a clock_n describe_v by_o coryat_n and_o other_o a_o piece_n of_o excellent_a workmanship_n make_v as_o be_v tell_v by_o one_o isaac_n habrechtus_fw-la of_o strasburgh_n the_o steeple_n of_o this_o church_n be_v curious_o build_v of_o carve_a stone_n and_o incomparable_o the_o high_a that_o ever_o we_o yet_o see_v the_o number_n of_o step_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n be_v 662._o we_o ascend_v 640_o step_n to_o the_o place_n call_v the_o crown_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v a_o wide_a prospect_n of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o in_o this_o steeple_n two_o man_n watch_v constant_o by_o day_n and_o four_o by_o night_n sowrebourn_n ten_o hour_n distant_a from_o strasburgh_n towards_o stutgard_n be_v sowrebourn_n
from_o whence_o acid_a water_n be_v bring_v hither_o which_o they_o mingle_v with_o their_o wine_n and_o drink_n as_o at_o other_o place_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o and_o other_o imperial_a city_n especial_o the_o woman_n be_v many_o different_a sort_n of_o habit_n use_v july_n 31._o we_o leave_v strasburgh_n and_o begin_v our_o journey_n towards_o basil_n travel_v as_o far_o as_o tivelsheim_n a_o village_n under_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburgh_n some_o two_o mile_n and_o half_a august_n 1._o after_o three_o mile_n ride_v forward_o we_o pass_v through_o a_o small_a wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o bishop_n call_v marklesheim_n two_o mile_n further_o we_o ride_v in_o sight_n of_o brisach_n brisach_n a_o town_n seat_v on_o a_o rock_n by_o the_o rhine_n side_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o importance_n much_o contend_v for_o in_o the_o late_a war_n it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o french_a hand_n as_o be_v all_o alsatia_n almost_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o basil_n and_o after_o two_o other_o mile_n we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v lodesheim_n pleasant_o situate_a in_o a_o large_a plain_n where_o we_o lodge_v aug._n 2._o we_o ride_v but_o one_o league_n and_o a_o half_a ere_o we_o arrive_v at_o basil_n basil_n this_o city_n be_v large_a and_o fair_a the_o house_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o stone_n tall_a and_o paint_a on_o the_o out_o side_n it_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o trench_n rich_a and_o populous_a build_v upon_o hill_n so_o that_o which_o way_n soever_o you_o go_v you_o either_o ascend_v or_o descend_v the_o river_n rhine_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o a_o bridge_n of_o 14_o arch_n that_o part_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v call_v little_a basil_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 300_o fountain_n in_o this_o city_n scarce_o a_o street_n or_o house_n of_o note_n but_o have_v one_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o thirteen_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n and_o have_v in_o its_o territory_n about_o 100_o village_n it_o give_v title_n to_o a_o bishop_n choose_v by_o canon_n who_o yet_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o town_n one_o night_n he_o live_v at_o broudint_n keep_v the_o state_n of_o a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o coin_n money_n which_o be_v not_o current_a in_o basil_n as_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n the_o citizen_n be_v divide_v into_o 15_o tribe_n or_o company_n each_o company_n choose_v 12_o man_n by_o major_a vote_n who_o be_v call_v sexer_n because_o six_o of_o they_o only_o be_v regent_n at_o once_o viz._n one_o six_o one_o year_n and_o the_o other_o six_o the_o next_o and_o so_o alternate_o these_o twelve_o viri_fw-la or_o sexer_n choose_v out_o of_o each_o tribe_n two_o tfunff-master_n or_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la for_o their_o life_n the_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la choose_v two_o out_o of_o each_o tribe_n who_o be_v call_v senator_n of_o these_o 60_o and_o the_o four_o head_n two_o whereof_z be_v call_v burgomaster_n and_o choose_v by_o the_o senator_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o two_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la or_o tfunft-meisters_a and_o choose_v by_o the_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la the_o lesser_a council_n consist_v both_o burgomaster_n and_o tfunft-meisters_a tribune_n and_o senator_n rule_v alternate_o the_o old_a senator_n or_o that_o half_a of_o the_o lesser_a council_n which_o be_v in_o power_n the_o precedent_a year_n do_v first_o debate_v and_o agree_v upon_o any_o business_n of_o moment_n before_o it_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o new_a senate_n who_o afterward_o confirm_v or_o reject_v as_o they_o please_v the_o great_a council_n which_o be_v assemble_v by_o the_o ordinary_a council_n upon_o weighty_a occasion_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o magistrate_n viz._n the_o 12_o viri_fw-la and_o all_o the_o lesser_a or_o ordinary_a council_n the_o lesser_a council_n judge_n in_o criminal_a cause_n in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o university_n found_v by_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o the_o university-senate_n consist_v of_o the_o seventeen_o professor_n the_o name_n of_o the_o present_a professor_n in_o each_o faculty_n now_o anno_fw-la 1663._o be_v in_o divinity_n johannes_n buxtorfius_n professor_n veteris_fw-la testamenti_fw-la &_o linguae_fw-la hebraicae_fw-la joh._n rudolphus_n wetstenius_fw-la professor_n n._n testamenti_fw-la lucas_n kamlerus_n primarius_fw-la pastor_n &_o prof._n controversiarum_fw-la in_o law_n remigius_n fechsius_n pandectarum_fw-la prof._n he_o have_v collect_v many_o rarity_n lucas_n burchardus_fw-la cod._n prof._n magnificus_fw-la rector_n jacobus_n brandmullerus_n institut_fw-la prof._n in_o medicine_n emmanuel_n stupanus_fw-la med._n theor._n prof._n joh._n c._n bauhinus_n pater_fw-la praxeos_fw-la prof._n hieronymus_n bauhinus_n f._n anatome_n &_o botanice_n prof._n of_o these_o two_o the_o father_n be_v the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n consequent_o the_o grandchild_n of_o that_o famous_a herbarist_n and_o anatomist_n caspar_n bauhinus_n in_o philosophy_n and_o humane_a literature_n christophorus_n feeâsius_n frater_fw-la remigii_fw-la histor_n prof._n rheinhardus_fw-la iselius_n ethic._n prof._n rudolphus_n burchardus_fw-la cognatus_fw-la lucae_n mathem_n prof._n mr._n henricus_n keselbachius_n phys_n prof._n fridericus_n burchardus_fw-la henrici_fw-la patruus_fw-la orat._n &_o eloq_fw-la prof._n samuel_n burchardus_fw-la logicae_fw-la prof._n cognatus_fw-la caterorum_fw-la simon_n bathienus_n rhet._n prof._n joh._n zuingerus_n gr._n linguae_fw-la prof._n the_o professor_n be_v to_o read_v every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n in_o termtime_n except_o thursdays_n and_o sundays_n their_o stipend_n be_v small_a and_o not_o a_o competent_a maintenance_n here_o be_v no_o doctor_n in_o divinity_n create_v beside_o the_o professor_n and_o some_o the_o condition_n of_o who_o place_n require_v that_o degree_n in_o law_n they_o confer_v two_o degree_n doctor_n and_o licentiate_a in_o medicine_n only_a doctor_n in_o philosophy_n master_n and_o bachelor_n the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v by_o the_o three_o professor_n of_o the_o first_o faculty_n the_o four_o scholarchae_n and_o all_o the_o minister_n when_o a_o benefice_n happen_v to_o be_v vacant_a the_o senate_n nominate_v three_o to_o it_o out_o of_o which_o the_o minister_n choose_v one_o the_o city-minister_n have_v a_o certain_a stipend_n in_o money_n in_o the_o countrey-village_n the_o minister_n have_v part_n of_o their_o allowance_n in_o tithe_n and_o part_n in_o money_n no_o minister_n before_o or_o after_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n or_o promise_n to_o continue_v his_o profession_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v but_o may_v leave_v his_o ministry_n when_o he_o please_v and_o betake_v himself_o to_o some_o other_o call_v this_o and_o all_o other_o the_o protestant_a canton_n of_o switzerland_n be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o this_o city_n erasmus_n rot._n erasmus_n live_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o time_n and_o here_o he_o die_v and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o great_a church_n where_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a marble_n monument_n erect_v to_o his_o memory_n against_o a_o pillar_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o communion-table_n he_o found_v and_o endow_v a_o college_n in_o basil_n wherein_o be_v maintain_v 20_o person_n eighteen_o whereof_o be_v to_o be_v student_n in_o divinity_n who_o may_v live_v there_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v provide_v they_o follow_v their_o study_n and_o continue_v unmarried_a only_o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o power_n to_o command_v they_o thence_o to_o another_o kind_n of_o life_n of_o the_o other_o two_o one_o be_v a_o beadle_n and_o the_o other_o a_o schoolmaster_n over_o this_o college_n there_o be_v a_o regent_n without_o who_o leave_n no_o student_n may_v lodge_v out_o of_o the_o house_n one_o night_n ten_o of_o the_o student_n be_v to_o be_v basileans_n and_o ten_o stranger_n at_o the_o great_a church_n be_v 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alchemist_n of_o this_o place_n who_o turn_v the_o nail_n at_o florence_n several_a ancient_a entaglie_a many_o paper_n of_o amberbachius_n concern_v
the_o antiquity_n of_o augusta_n rauracorum_n former_o a_o great_a city_n now_o a_o village_n call_v aug_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o basil_n the_o great_a church_n or_o cathedral_n at_o basil_n be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n ii_o who_o marry_a cunigunda_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o a_o english_a king_n s._n pantalus_n a_o english_a man_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n here_o the_o grave_a sort_n of_o citizen_n and_o magistrate_n wear_v ruff_n and_o steeple-cap_n the_o professor_n and_o minister_n wear_v the_o same_o cap_n and_o ruff_n and_o beside_o short_a gown_n which_o reach_v little_o low_o than_o their_o knee_n many_o of_o the_o countrey-boor_n wear_v straw-hat_n the_o woman_n wear_v their_o coat_n very_o short_a and_o some_o of_o they_o little_a round_a cap_n on_o their_o head_n very_o like_o the_o young_a scholar_n cap_n in_o cambridge_n but_o less_o and_o a_o tin-girdle_n about_o their_o waste_v we_o see_v in_o this_o city_n dr._n fel._n platerus_n his_o musaeum_fw-la or_o cabinet_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o good_a collection_n of_o mineral_n stone_n metal_n dry_a fish_n and_o other_o natural_a and_o artificial_a rarity_n gather_v by_o tho._n platerus_n the_o father_n and_o fel._n platerus_n the_o son_n and_o dispose_v in_o a_o good_a method_n the_o name_n be_v set_v to_o each_o one_o here_o and_o at_o zurich_n be_v sermon_n every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n at_o several_a church_n david_n george_n that_o monstrous_a fanatic_a die_v in_o this_o city_n at_o who_o death_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a tempest_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o a_o thunderbolt_n break_v into_o his_o house_n about_o basil_n we_o find_v grow_v wild_a beside_o what_o we_o have_v before_o meet_v withal_o scrophularia_fw-la ruta_n canina_fw-la dicta_fw-la passerina_fw-la tragus_n among_o the_o corn._n phalangium_n parvo_fw-la flore_fw-la ramosius_fw-la blitum_fw-la minus_fw-la album_fw-la j._n b._n in_o fimetis_fw-la cymbalaria_fw-la italica_n hederacea_n in_o muris_fw-la vrbis_fw-la ad_fw-la portam_fw-la quae_fw-la argentinam_fw-la ducit_fw-la stoebe_n major_a calyculis_fw-la non_fw-la splendentibus_fw-la in_fw-la marginibus_fw-la agrorum_fw-la &_o muris_fw-la passim_fw-la toto_fw-la itinere_fw-la à _fw-la frankendaliâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basileam_fw-it usque_fw-la polium_fw-la montanum_fw-la lavendulae_fw-la folio_fw-la consolida_fw-la media_fw-la genevensis_fw-la j._n b._n &_o cneorum_fw-la matthioli_fw-it seu_fw-la thymelaea_n minor_fw-la cordi_fw-la but_o if_o any_o one_o desire_n a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o plant_n grow_v wild_a about_o basil_n c._n baâthinus_n his_o catalogus_fw-la plantarum_fw-la circa_fw-la basileam_fw-it nascentium_fw-la will_v give_v he_o full_a satisfaction_n august_n 10._o from_o basil_n we_o set_v forward_o for_o zurich_n at_o the_o end_n of_o one_o dutch_a mile_n we_o pass_v aug_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v augusta_n rauracorum_n there_o we_o view_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a building_n judge_v by_o amberbachius_n to_o have_v be_v a_o amphitheatre_n next_o we_o ride_v fast_o by_o a_o wall_a town_n on_o the_o rhine_n subject_n to_o the_o archduke_n of_o inspruck_n on_o the_o hill_n hereabout_o we_o first_o see_v fir-tree_n grow_v wild_a then_o we_o pass_v through_o bruck_n a_o pretty_a little_a wall_a town_n have_v one_o handsome_a street_n well_o build_v with_o tall_a house_n of_o stone_n and_o fountain_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o lodge_v at_o the_o bath_n of_o baden_n six_o mile_n distant_a from_o basil_n this_o day_n we_o first_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o little_a green_a tree-frog_n the_o bath_n here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sixty_o in_o number_n but_o small_a the_o water_n be_v very_o hot_a baden_n be_v a_o wall_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o river_n limagus_fw-la about_o half_a a_o english_a mile_n distant_a from_o the_o bath_n here_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o thirteen_o canton_n meet_v and_o sit_v the_o poor_a people_n put_v a_o cheat_n upon_o stranger_n bring_v they_o to_o sell_v as_o they_o pretend_v fossil_v die_n which_o they_o say_v they_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n natural_o so_o figure_v and_o mark_v but_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v such_o as_o they_o bring_v we_o be_v artificial_a die_n and_o if_o they_o dig_v they_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n they_o first_o bury_v they_o there_o themselves_o from_o baden_n aug._n 11._o we_o ride_v along_o by_o the_o limagus_fw-la on_o one_o hand_n and_o fair_a vineyard_n on_o the_o other_o to_o zurich_n zurich_n be_v pleasant_o situate_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lake_n call_v zurich-sea_n zurich_n scarce_o so_o big_a as_o basil_n but_o i_o think_v more_o populous_a the_o river_n limagus_fw-la which_z run_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o almost_o equal_a part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o two_o bridge_n one_o very_o broad_a for_o cart_n and_o horse_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o timber_n with_o clay-wall_n handsome_o paint_v many_o of_o they_o four_o or_o five_o story_n high_a the_o street_n be_v narrow_a but_o well_o pave_v with_o flint_n and_o great_a pebble_n this_o city_n be_v as_o well_o fortify_v as_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o will_v permit_v beside_o the_o wall_n be_v encompass_v round_o with_o good_a earthwork_n and_o trench_n after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n the_o river_n sele_n run_v by_o and_o give_v defence_n to_o it_o on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o a_o little_a low_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o limagus_fw-la the_o citizen_n be_v give_v to_o merchandise_n all_o very_a busy_a and_o industrious_a they_o either_o be_v rich_a or_o at_o least_o so_o esteem_v and_o therefore_o envy_v by_o their_o neighbour_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n here_o be_v no_o guard_n of_o soldier_n at_o the_o city-gate_n no_o stranger_n examine_v or_o search_v either_o at_o come_v in_o or_o go_v out_o we_o observe_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o zurich-sea_n to_o be_v greenish_a and_o well_o approach_v to_o that_o of_o sea-water_n afterward_o we_o find_v the_o water_n of_o all_o the_o lake_n and_o river_n near_o the_o alps_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n at_o which_o we_o be_v not_o a_o little_a surprise_v for_o we_o be_v wont_a to_o attribute_v that_o colour_n in_o the_o sea-water_n to_o the_o mixture_n of_o salt_n that_o be_v in_o it_o whereas_o the_o water_n of_o these_o lake_n and_o rivers_n discover_v to_o the_o taste_n nothing_o of_o salt_n or_o brackish_a but_o afterward_o consider_v that_o these_o water_n do_v consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o snow_n dissolve_v and_o that_o snow_n be_v suppose_v to_o contain_v good_a store_n of_o nitrous_a salt_n we_o think_v it_o not_o altogether_o improbable_a that_o this_o colour_n may_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o nitrous_a particle_n remain_v in_o the_o water_n though_o they_o be_v not_o copious_a enough_o to_o affect_v our_o taste_n and_o it_o will_v be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o distil_v good_a quantity_n of_o this_o water_n to_o see_v whether_o it_o will_v leave_v any_o salt_n behind_o that_o these_o lake_n and_o river_n do_v consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o snow-water_n it_o be_v manifest_a for_o that_o upon_o the_o mountain_n except_v the_o low_a part_n of_o they_o no_o rain_n fall_v in_o wintertime_n but_o only_a snow_n with_o which_o the_o high_a part_n of_o they_o be_v cover_v to_o a_o great_a thickness_n for_o at_o least_o six_o month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o river_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o alps_n run_v low_a in_o winter_n and_o abound_v most_o with_o water_n in_o the_o summertime_n so_o that_o sometime_o they_o overflow_v their_o bank_n in_o the_o hot_a month_n of_o the_o year_n and_o when_o no_o rain_n fall_v as_o myself_o can_v testify_v concern_v the_o river_n rhodanus_n because_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o season_n melt_v the_o snow_n upon_o the_o mountain_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o so_o absurd_a who_o attribute_v the_o yearly_a increase_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n nilus_n to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o snow_n upon_o those_o mountain_n where_o it_o have_v its_o first_o rise_n though_o i_o do_v not_o think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n partly_o because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o those_o mountain_n lie_v be_v so_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n under_o the_o direct_a and_o sometime_o perpendicular_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a any_o snow_n shall_v fall_v much_o less_o lie_v there_o chief_o because_o traveller_n general_o agree_v that_o in_o most_o part_n of_o that_o climate_n where_o those_o mountain_n lie_v there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n great_a fall_v of_o rain_n to_o which_o therefore_o the_o overflow_a of_o nilus_n be_v more_o probable_o attribute_v the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a council_n the_o lesser_a council_n consist_v of_o 50_o viz._n 24_o tribune_n or_o
sylv_n altera_fw-la clus_o in_o the_o moist_a and_o fenny_a place_n near_o the_o lake_n both_o here_o and_o at_o constance_n gratiola_n vulgaris_fw-la plentiful_o aug._n 17._o we_o ride_v post_n from_o constance_n towards_o munchen_n in_o bavaria_n the_o several_a stage_n where_o we_o change_v horse_n be_v 1_o wangen_n a_o small_a imperial_a town_n wangen_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o lindaw_n 2._o laykirk_n laykirk_n another_o small_a imperial_a town_n two_o mile_n further_o on_o 3._o memmingen_fw-mi memmingen_n a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o suevia_n both_o for_o greatness_n and_o strength_n the_o street_n be_v broad_a water_n run_v through_o they_o 4._o mundelheim_n a_o small_a town_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n mundelheim_n where_o we_o lodge_v 5._o lansberg_n a_o pretty_a town_n lansberg_n with_o a_o handsome_a fountain_n in_o the_o marketplace_n build_v in_o 1663._o four_o german_a mile_n from_o mundelheim_n from_o hence_o we_o 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the_o roman-catholics_a there_o be_v no_o fix_a seat_n or_o but_o very_o few_o the_o people_n either_o stand_v to_o hear_v their_o sormon_n or_o sit_v on_o movable_a bench_n and_o stool_n that_o so_o when_o the_o sermon_n be_v end_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v again_o clear_v have_v view_v munchen_n the_o nearness_n of_o augsburgh_n invite_v we_o thither_o where_o we_o arrive_v august_n 21._o have_v pass_v by_o the_o way_n a_o pleasant_a little_a town_n belong_v to_o a_o abbey_n of_o bernardines_n call_v pruck_v and_o after_o that_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n call_v fridberg_n augsburgh_n be_v a_o great_a city_n about_o eight_o mile_n in_o compass_n augsburgh_n well_o wall_v and_o trench_v about_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n lech_n the_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n well-built_a the_o street_n adorn_v with_o several_a stately_a fountain_n the_o armoury_n comparable_a to_o that_o of_o strasburgh_n consist_v of_o twelve_o room_n fill_v with_o 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may_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o loss_n and_o injury_n iâ_n sustain_v in_o the_o late_a war_n in_o a_o large_a plain_n not_o far_o from_o augsburgh_n over_o which_o you_o pass_v go_v thence_o to_o munchen_n we_o observe_v many_o rare_a plant_n viz._n tithymalus_n verrucosus_fw-la trifolium_fw-la pratense_n album_fw-la à _fw-la fuchsio_fw-la depictum_fw-la sive_fw-la mass_fw-la j._n b._n pseudoasphodelus_a alpinus_n c._n b._n thlaspi_n clypeatum_fw-la asperifolium_fw-la seu_fw-la biscutatum_fw-la horminum_n sylv_v latifolium_fw-la ger._n phalangium_n parvo_fw-la flore_fw-la non_fw-la ramosum_fw-la c._n b._n carlina_n herbariorum_fw-la lob._n geâtianella_n autumnalis_fw-la flore_fw-la caruleo_fw-la quinquefolio_fw-la calyce_fw-la pentagono_fw-la grandi_fw-la floris_n tubus_fw-la è_fw-la calyce_fw-la non_fw-la eminet_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o huius_fw-la generis_fw-la aliis_fw-la sed_fw-la folia_fw-la tantùm_fw-la expanduntur_fw-la supra_fw-la margin_n calycis_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o caryophyllis_n gentianellae_fw-la species_n minima_fw-la floor_z unico_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la elegantissimo_fw-la a_o minima_fw-la bavarica_fw-la linum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr latifolium_fw-la caule_v viscoso_fw-la flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la c._n b._n fortè_fw-la folia_fw-la habet_fw-la pilosa_fw-la acuminata_fw-la modicè_fw-la lata_fw-la nervis_fw-la quinque_fw-la per_fw-la longitudinem_fw-la decurrentibus_fw-la longitudine_fw-la foliorum_fw-la lini_fw-la flos_fw-la quinquefolius_fw-la coloris_fw-la incarnati_fw-la ut_fw-la vocant_fw-la saturatioribus_fw-la &_o velut_fw-la sanguineis_fw-la lineolis_fw-la striatus_fw-la radix_fw-la lignosa_fw-la est_fw-la &_o per_fw-la plures_fw-la annos_fw-la durare_fw-la videtur_fw-la cirsii_fw-la seu_fw-la cardui_fw-la dvae_fw-la species_n priori_fw-la flos_fw-la cirsii_fw-la nostri_fw-la anglicani_n flori_fw-la simillimus_fw-la &_o in_o uno_fw-la caule_v plerunque_fw-la unicus_fw-la verùm_fw-la folia_fw-la pallidè_fw-la sunt_fw-la viridia_fw-la profundè_fw-la laciniata_fw-la &_o spinulis_fw-la horrida_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la ferè_fw-la cardui_fw-la viarum_fw-la vulgatissimi_fw-la alteri_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la defloruerat_fw-la folia_fw-la viridia_fw-la non_fw-la laciniata_fw-la breviora_fw-la &_o latiora_fw-la quà m_fw-la praecedenti_fw-la in_fw-la ambitu_fw-la spinosa_fw-la &_o hyoseris_fw-la masculi_fw-la foliis_fw-la figurâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la nonnihil_fw-la similia_fw-la saxifraga_n venetorum_fw-la daucus_n montanus_fw-la apii_fw-la foliis_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la another_o sort_n of_o umbelliferous_a plant_n very_o like_a to_o the_o figure_n of_o caucalis_fw-la peucedani_fw-la folio_fw-la lotus_fw-la siliquosa_fw-la lutea_fw-la monspeliensis_n j._n b._n near_o the_o river_n lech_n as_o also_o bellis_fw-la caerulea_fw-la monspeliaca_fw-la ger._n doryânio_fw-la congener_fw-la planta_fw-la thalictrum_n angustissimo_fw-la folio_fw-la by_o the_o way-side_n near_o the_o city_n in_o sandy_a ground_n rhamnus_n primus_fw-la diascoridis_n and_o all_o about_o in_o stony_a place_n caryophyllus_n gramineo_fw-la folio_fw-la minimus_fw-la not_o to_o mention_v those_o that_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o see_v v._o g._n aster_n atticus_n italorum_fw-mi flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la mezereon_o germanicum_n asclepias_n floor_z albo_fw-la anonymus_fw-la flore_fw-la coluteae_n etc._n etc._n aug._n 28._o we_o depart_v from_o augsburgh_n and_o be_v loath_a to_o leave_v behind_o we_o unseen_a so_o considerable_a a_o city_n as_o nurenberg_n which_o cluver_n call_v germanicarum_fw-la superbissimam_fw-la we_o bestow_v three_o day_n on_o a_o journey_n almost_o direct_o backward_o to_o see_v it_o the_o first_o day_n after_o the_o ride_v of_o six_o german_a mile_n we_o cross_v the_o danow_n over_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n to_o donavert_n donavert_n a_o prettâ_n town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n where_o we_o lodge_v the_o second_o be_v the_o 29._o of_o august_n we_o pass_v through_o two_o wall_a town_n monhaim_n viz._n monhaim_n and_o papenhaim_n papenhaim_n and_o lodge_v at_o weissenbergh_n a_o imperial_a town_n of_o some_o note_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v all_o lutheran_n weissenbergh_n it_o be_v âive_a mile_n distant_a from_o donavert_n nigh_o this_o town_n be_v a_o strong_a fort_n build_v upon_o a_o hill_n belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o anspach_n who_o be_v also_o a_o lutheran_n the_o three_o day_n be_v the_o thirty_o we_o pass_v through_o a_o small_a wall_a
town_n call_v pleinfeldt_n pleinfeldt_n and_o at_o three_o mile_n distance_n we_o ride_v close_o beside_o another_o wall_a town_n call_v rot_n rot_n under_o the_o marquis_n of_o anspach_n and_o after_o two_o hour_n ride_v more_o through_o wood_n of_o pine_n we_o arrive_v at_o nurenberg_n nurenberg_n which_o city_n we_o find_v to_o answer_v if_o not_o exceed_v our_o expectation_n it_o be_v the_o most_o stately_a and_o best_o build_v that_o we_o have_v see_v in_o germany_n the_o house_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o freestone_n and_o be_v they_o but_o as_o uniform_a as_o those_o of_o the_o low-countrey-town_n nurenberg_n will_v not_o for_o beauty_n give_v place_n to_o any_o of_o they_o beside_o it_o be_v rich_a populous_a and_o for_o bigness_n i_o think_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o best_a in_o germany_n though_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o in_o this_o last_o respect_n some_o give_v collen_n some_o erfurt_n the_o preeminence_n it_o have_v under_o it_o a_o large_a territory_n comprehend_v above_o 100_o town_n and_o village_n the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v barren_a and_o sandy_a and_o the_o city_n far_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o stand_v upon_o but_o a_o small_a river_n notwithstanding_o which_o disadvantage_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v become_v one_o of_o the_o best_a trade_a and_o most_o potent_a town_n in_o germany_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lutheran_n they_o seem_v to_o we_o in_o the_o ornament_n of_o their_o church_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o worship_n more_o to_o symbolize_v with_o the_o roman-catholics_a than_o any_o other_o people_n of_o that_o profession_n we_o have_v then_o observe_v the_o papist_n be_v allow_v a_o small_a church_n within_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o reform_v none_o the_o great_a piazza_n the_o stadt-house_n and_o other_o public_a building_n deserve_v remembrance_n this_o town_n want_v not_o for_o wall_n and_o ditch_n be_v every_o way_n well_o fence_v and_o fortify_v final_o it_o be_v a_o imperial_a city_n or_o free_a commonwealth_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o senate_n and_o magistrate_n of_o its_o own_o but_o of_o the_o model_n or_o form_n of_o government_n for_o want_n of_o good_a acquaintance_n we_o can_v not_o get_v a_o perfect_a account_n as_o for_o plant_n we_o find_v no_o great_a variety_n near_o the_o city_n but_o by_o the_o way_n we_o come_v from_o augsburgh_n we_o observe_v in_o several_a wood_n near_o papenhaim_n caryophyllus_n floor_z tenuissimè_fw-la dissecto_fw-la c._n b._n not_o far_o from_o weissenberg_n draba_n lutea_fw-la siliquis_fw-la strictissimis_fw-la c._n b._n gentianula_n lanugine_fw-la ad_fw-la singulorum_fw-la foliorum_fw-la lacinias_fw-la donata_fw-la flore_fw-la quadripartito_fw-la j._n b._n buglossum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la cytisus_fw-la gesneri_fw-la cvi_fw-la flores_fw-la ferè_fw-la spicati_fw-la j._n b._n and_o a_o kind_n of_o plant_n like_o to_o our_o meadow_n saxifrage_n but_o tall_a and_o large_a a_o seseli_fw-la pratense_n lob._n september_n 3._o from_o nurenberg_n we_o begin_v our_o journey_n to_o ratisbone_n or_o regensberg_n this_o day_n we_o proceed_v no_o further_a than_o aldtdorf_n a_o little_a wall_a town_n and_o a_o university_n belong_v to_o the_o nurenberger_n where_o there_o be_v a_o pretty_a physic-garden_n this_o inscription_n in_o a_o cloister_n in_o the_o college_n contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o sound_n of_o this_o university_n hoc_fw-la pietatìs_fw-la &_o doctrinarum_fw-la omnium_fw-la laudandum_fw-la domicilium_fw-la inclytus_fw-la senatus_n noriberg_n liberaliter_fw-la extrui_fw-la curavit_fw-la die_fw-la quae_fw-la bb._n petro_n &_o paulo_n sacra_fw-la inauguravit_fw-la &_o publicavit_fw-la anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la mdlxxv_o imperante_fw-la d._n maximiliano_n ii_o caes_n aug._n pp_n curatoribus_fw-la eccles_n &_o scholarum_fw-la georgio_n volcomero_n philippo_n geudero_n &_o hieronymo_n baumgraffnero_n oppidique_fw-la praefecto_fw-la balthasare_fw-la baumgraffnero_fw-la ades_fw-la o_o deus_fw-la &_o piis_fw-la conatibus_fw-la volens_fw-la propitius_fw-la fave_v ut_fw-la certè_fw-la favour_n exinde_fw-la numinis_fw-la eluxit_fw-la dum_fw-la anno_fw-la quidem_fw-la mdlxxviii_o subscribente_fw-la votis_fw-la landatissimi_fw-la senatûs_fw-la autoritate_fw-la &_o clementiâ_fw-la augustissimi_fw-la &_o invictissimi_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la rudolphi_n ii_o curatoribus_fw-la hieronymo_n baumgraffnero_fw-la vilibaldo_n schlisselfeldero_n bartholomaeo_n poemero_n &_o julio_n geudero_n in_o culmen_fw-la academiae_fw-la gymnasium_n evexit_fw-la tandemque_fw-la anno_fw-la aerae_fw-la christianae_n mdcxxiii_o ejusdem_fw-la senatûs_fw-la desiderium_fw-la sanctissimum_fw-la prosperante_fw-la divinitus_fw-la amplissimâ_fw-la indulgentiâ_fw-la sacratissimi_fw-la caesaris_fw-la augusti_fw-la d._n ferdinandi_fw-la ii_o scholarchis_n christophoro_fw-la furero_n georgio_n christ_n volcomero_n udalrico_n grundero_n &_o carolo_n schlifselfeldero_n universitatis_fw-la titulo_fw-la privilegiisque_fw-la perbeavit_fw-la fac_n proprium_fw-la hoc_fw-la nobis_fw-la bonum_fw-la o_o fons_n aeterne_a boni_fw-la in_o the_o college_n be_v maintain_v 36_o student_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o city_n of_o nurenberg_n which_o also_o pay_v the_o professor_n their_o stipend_n the_o degree_n confer_v here_o be_v doctor_n of_o law_n physic_n and_o poetry_n bachelor_n of_o divinity_n and_o master_n of_o arts._n as_o for_o plant_n there_o be_v a_o double_a catalogue_n put_v out_o by_o dr._n mauritius_n hoffman_n one_o of_o such_o as_o be_v nurse_v up_o and_o preserve_v in_o the_o physic-garden_n the_o other_o of_o such_o as_o grow_v wild_a near_o the_o town_n in_o the_o compose_n of_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v much_o pain_n so_o that_o i_o believe_v this_o catalogue_n be_v very_o full_a and_o exact_a dr._n hoffman_n show_v we_o several_a cornua_fw-la ammonis_fw-la or_o serpent-stone_n and_o some_o petrified_a cochle_n and_o muscle-shell_n find_v in_o the_o field_n and_o hop-garden_n near_o altdorf_n of_o which_o we_o ourselves_o the_o day_n follow_v as_o we_o travel_v from_o thence_o to_o nieumarkt_a in_o some_o field_n we_o pass_v through_o observe_v and_o gather_v up_o good_a store_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o body_n i_o shall_v here_o take_v leave_n by_o way_n of_o digression_n to_o discourse_v a_o little_a and_o first_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v find_v as_o well_o in_o england_n as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n partly_o of_o my_o own_o observation_n partly_o out_o of_o good_a writer_n second_o i_o shall_v give_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a author_n concern_v the_o original_a and_o production_n of_o they_o first_o then_o those_o place_n of_o england_n which_o afford_v plenty_n of_o these_o petrified_a shell_n be_v 1._o whithy_o or_o whitebay_n in_o the_o north_n ride_v of_o yorkshire_n where_o as_o camden_n relate_v in_o his_o description_n of_o that_o country_n lapides_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la serpentum_fw-la in_o spiram_fw-la revolutorum_fw-la effigy_n naturae_fw-la ludentis_fw-la miraculum_fw-la serpent_n olim_fw-la fuissê_fw-la crederes_fw-la quos_fw-la lapideus_fw-la cortex_fw-la intexisset_fw-la beside_o these_o serpent-stone_n which_o he_o alone_o mention_n we_o find_v there_o both_o upon_o the_o shore_n and_o in_o the_o rocky_a cliff_n by_o the_o seaside_n petrified_a muscle_n and_o belemnite_n in_o great_a plenty_n 2._o huntley-nabb_a on_o the_o same_o coast_n not_o far_o from_o whitby_n to_o the_o northwards_o where_o as_o the_o same_o camden_n relate_v upon_o the_o shore_n under_o the_o cliff_n lie_v stone_n varia_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la tam_fw-la affabrè_fw-la sphaericâ_fw-la figurâ_fw-la à _fw-la natura_fw-la efformati_fw-la ut_fw-la globi_fw-la artificis_fw-la manu_fw-la in_o majorum_fw-la tormentorum_fw-la usum_fw-la tornati_fw-la videantur_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la effractis_fw-la 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aliquando_fw-la animantia_fw-la sive_fw-la naturae_fw-la ludicra_fw-la quoerant_fw-la philosophi_fw-la naturae_fw-la venatores_fw-la 4._o kinesham_n or_o cainsham_n in_o somersetshire_n not_o far_o from_o alderley_n so_o call_v say_v camden_n from_o keina_n a_o holy_a british_a virgin_n quam_fw-la serpent_n in_fw-la lapides_fw-la mutasse_fw-la superioris_fw-la aevi_fw-la credulitas_fw-la multis_fw-la persuasit_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la indeulis_fw-la naturae_fw-la miracula_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o latomiis_fw-la nonnunquam_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la vidimus_fw-la enim_fw-la lapidem_fw-la hinc_fw-la delatum_fw-la serpentis_fw-la in_o spiram_fw-la
revoluti_fw-la effigy_n cujus_fw-la caput_fw-la imperfectius_fw-la in_o circumferentia_fw-la prominuit_fw-la extremâ_fw-la cauda_fw-la centrum_fw-la occupante_fw-la of_o these_o serpent-stone_n we_o see_v several_a sort_n here_o and_o some_o of_o that_o extraordinary_a bigness_n that_o as_o i_o remember_v they_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n in_o diameter_n 5._o farnham_n in_o surrey_n mention_v by_o dr._n merret_n in_o his_o pinax_n 6._o richmond_z in_o yorkshire_n mention_v by_o camden_n beside_o which_o place_n myself_o and_o friend_n have_v see_v and_o gather_v of_o they_o at_o lyme_n in_o dorsetshire_n adderbury_n in_o oxfordshire_n which_o doubtless_o thence_o have_v its_o name_n about_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o banbury_n bricksworth_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o in_o several_a place_n near_o daventry_n verulam_n in_o hartfordshire_n shukborough_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a mr._n eyre_n of_o highlooe_n in_o the_o peak_n of_o derbyshire_n show_v we_o a_o great_a lump_n of_o they_o amass_v together_o by_o a_o cement_n as_o hard_o as_o marble_n find_v in_o that_o mountainous_a country_n and_o mr._n martin_n lister_n assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v store_n of_o they_o find_v in_o craven_a the_o most_o mountainous_a and_o craggy_a part_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o in_o a_o discourse_n of_o his_o concern_v they_o publish_v in_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n numb_a 76._o pag._n 2283._o he_o mention_n for_o they_o adderton_n in_o yorkshire_n thence_o denominate_v wansford_n bridge_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o gunthrop_n and_o beauvoir_n castle_n in_o lincoln_n and_o nottingham-shire_n beside_o these_o petrified_a shell_n there_o be_v find_v in_o several_a place_n of_o england_n other_o congenerous_a body_n viz._n star_n stone_n by_o some_o call_v astroite_n by_o boetius_fw-la de_fw-fr boot_n asterias_fw-la vera_fw-la seu_fw-la lapis_fw-la stellaris_fw-la by_o gesner_n sphragis_n asteros_fw-la by_o fer._n imperat._n stella_n judaica_n 2._o s._n cuthhert_n bead_n or_o trochite_n and_o 3._o cap-stone_n or_o echinites_n call_v by_o naturalist_n lapides_fw-la brontioe_n of_o the_o glossopetrae_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v that_o there_o have_v be_v any_o find_v in_o england_n which_o i_o do_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n at_o there_o be_v shark_n frequent_o take_v upon_o our_o coast_n 1._o of_o those_o they_o call_v star-stone_n because_o they_o run_v out_o into_o five_o angle_n like_o so_o many_o ray_n as_o they_o use_v to_o picture_n star_n with_o there_o be_v find_v at_o shukborough_n in_o warwickeshire_n and_o cassington_n near_o gloucester_n where_o we_o also_o have_v gather_v of_o they_o camden_n mention_n a_o three_o place_n that_o be_v beauvoir-castle_n in_o lincolnshire_n sub_fw-la quo_fw-la say_v he_o inveniuntur_fw-la astroite_n lapides_fw-la qui_fw-la stellas_fw-la inuicem_fw-la connexas_fw-la repraesentant_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la radii_fw-la eminent_a singulis_fw-la angulis_fw-la quini_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la radiis_fw-la cavitas_fw-la media_fw-la subsidet_fw-la we_o have_v have_v they_o also_o send_v we_o out_o of_o yorkshire_n but_o remember_v not_o where_o they_o be_v gather_v ii_o those_o they_o call_v s._n cuthhert_n bead_n be_v find_v on_o the_o western_a shore_n of_o the_o s_o holy_a island_n this_o last_o summer_n 1671._o tho._n willisell_n discover_v they_o in_o the_o chink_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n tees_n which_o part_v yorkshire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o duresine_n these_o be_v round_a and_o not_o angular_a like_o the_o star-stone_n both_o if_o they_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o sea_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o spinoe_n dorsale_n or_o tail-bone_n of_o fish_n petrify_v they_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o several_a plate_n or_o piece_n stick_v together_o like_o so_o many_o vertebra_n though_o i_o confess_v the_o particular_a piece_n be_v short_a or_o thin_a than_o the_o vertebre_n of_o any_o fish_n i_o have_v as_o yet_o observe_v iii_o the_o echinites_n or_o brontiae_fw-la be_v find_v scatter_v all_o over_o england_n of_o several_a magnitude_n and_o shape_n i_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o bed_n of_o they_o or_o great_a number_n find_v in_o one_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n we_o have_v beside_o the_o place_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o discourse_n find_v of_o they_o at_o brescia_n in_o lombardy_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tanaro_n in_o piedmont_n four_o mile_n below_o aste_n but_o most_o plentiful_o in_o the_o island_n of_o malta_n where_o we_o also_o see_v great_a store_n of_o glossopetrae_n or_o shark_n tooth_n petrify_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o size_n for_o the_o glossopetroe_v boetius_fw-la de_fw-fr boot_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 168._o say_v they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sand_n near_o daventer_n in_o overyssel_n and_o in_o the_o alum-mine_n near_o lunenburgh_n in_o germany_n goropius_fw-la becanus_n in_o orig._n antverp_n l._n 3._o say_v that_o they_o be_v often_o dig_v up_o in_o the_o ditch_n about_o antwerp_n and_o find_v in_o so_o great_a plenty_n in_o a_o hill_n near_o aken_n in_o germany_n that_o he_o think_v it_o a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v the_o tooth_n of_o shark_n in_o coll_n illo_fw-la qui_fw-la aquisgrano_n imminet_fw-la tantum_fw-la id_fw-la genus_fw-la piscium_fw-la fuisse_fw-la qúis_fw-la crederet_fw-la quantum_fw-la de_fw-la glossopetrarum_fw-la copia_fw-la conjectari_fw-la deberet_fw-la for_o petrified_a cochles_a and_o other_o sea-shell_n geo._n agricola_n say_v there_o be_v find_v of_o they_o in_o the_o stone-quarry_n of_o galgeberg_n and_o those_o beyond_o mount_n maurice_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o hildesheim_n in_o saxony_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o new_a part_n of_o the_o city_n itself_o in_o dig_v of_o cellar_n and_o in_o the_o town-ditch_n 2._o at_o alfeld_n in_o the_o same_o saxony_n between_o the_o watch-tower_n and_o the_o town_n as_o one_o go_v to_o embeck_n 3._o at_o hannover_n in_o the_o lime_n or_o chalk-stone_n pit_n and_o near_o a_o village_n call_v lindaw_n 4._o in_o misnia_n in_o the_o village_n rabschyt_v near_o the_o brook_n trebitia_n 5._o in_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o prussia_n call_v the_o rose_n garden_n 6._o in_o hassiâ_n near_o the_o castle_n of_o spangeberg_n 7._o in_o italy_n in_o a_o mountain_n near_o verona_n 8._o in_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n elsa_n &_o prope_fw-la oppidum_fw-la ex_fw-la florentinis_fw-la conditoribus_fw-la nominatum_fw-la of_o these_o shell_n amass_v together_o into_o great_a stone_n by_o a_o petrified_a cement_n be_v find_v as_o pausanias_n relate_v in_o the_o quarry_n of_o megara_n which_o kind_n of_o stone_n be_v therefore_o call_v conchites_n they_o be_v also_o find_v in_o thessaly_n hemionia_n macedonia_n the_o mountain_n of_o calabria_n etc._n etc._n and_o steno_n in_o his_o prodromus_n say_v that_o in_o those_o huge_a stone_n which_o lie_v scatter_v in_o some_o place_n about_o the_o town_n of_o volterra_n be_v the_o remainder_n of_o ancient_a wall_n there_o be_v find_v all_o sort_n of_o shell_n and_o not_o long_o since_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o marketplace_n there_o be_v cut_v out_o a_o stone_n full_a of_o streak_a cochles_a jo._n bauhine_n say_v that_o in_o the_o slate-stone_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o boll_n where_o with_o the_o inhabitant_n cover_v their_o house_n there_o appear_v several_a figure_n whereof_o some_o represent_a serpent_n some_o snail_n some_o scallop_n some_o cochles_a some_o muscle_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o there_o be_v dig_v up_o many_o petrified_a shell_n of_o cochles_a muscle_n scallop_n periwinkle_n cornua_fw-la ammonis_fw-la etc._n etc._n scaliger_n exercitat_fw-la 196._o sect._n 9_o say_v in_o saxis_fw-la lanarum_fw-la tractus_fw-la est_fw-la hic_fw-la agri_n vasateusis_n ad_fw-la pagum_fw-la qui_fw-la cohors_fw-la dicitur_fw-la saxeos_fw-la canâros_fw-la multos_fw-la vidimus_fw-la procul_fw-la à _fw-fr mari_fw-fr plurimum_fw-la â_fw-la garumnâ_fw-la 30_o circiter_fw-la millia_fw-la passuum_fw-la bernardus_n palissius_n name_v these_o place_n in_o france_n where_o petrified_a shell_n be_v find_v the_o suburb_n of_o s._n martial_a near_o paris_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o arden_n especial_o near_o sedan_n the_o province_n of_o valois_n the_o mountain_n near_o sâissons_n the_o province_n of_o xantogae_fw-la and_o champagne_n joannes_n de_fw-fr laet_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr gemmis_fw-la cap._n 29._o relate_v how_o bartholomew_n morisot_n write_v to_o he_o from_o dijon_n in_o burgundy_n that_o in_o a_o rock_n near_o that_o city_n at_o the_o distance_n from_o the_o sea_n call_v le_fw-fr fort_n aux_fw-fr feos_n be_v find_v great_a number_n of_o stone_n imitate_v sea-shell_n his_o word_n be_v ubique_fw-la prostant_fw-la lapides_fw-la formâ_fw-la rotundâ_fw-la ac_fw-la striatâ_fw-la qui_fw-la ipsam_fw-la superinduisse_fw-la videntur_fw-la conchyliorum_fw-la marin_fw-mi orum_fw-la materiem_fw-la vesâio_fw-la quo_fw-la sale_n per_fw-la infirmiora_fw-la crescentium_fw-la lapidum_fw-la penetrante_fw-la paulatimque_fw-la ita_fw-la crescente_fw-la ut_fw-la ambienti_fw-la undique_fw-la lapidi_fw-la uniformem_fw-la conchyliorum_fw-la formam_fw-la faciat_fw-la
vilshoven_n belong_v to_o bavaria_n sept._n 13._o passaw_n at_o four_o mile_n distance_n from_o vilshoven_n we_o come_v to_o passaw_n a_o considerable_a city_n for_o its_o strength_n and_o greatness_n former_o well_o build_v with_o many_o fair_a stone_n house_n but_o about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n before_o our_o be_v there_o a_o most_o dreadful_a fire_n burn_v down_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v almost_o the_o whole_a town_n church_n public_a building_n and_o all_o it_o be_v situate_a just_a at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n in_o and_o danow_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o archduke_n of_o inspruck_n who_o we_o be_v tell_v give_v 50000_o dollar_n towards_o the_o rebuild_n of_o it_o here_o be_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n in_o to_o a_o town_n call_v instat_fw-la hitherto_o the_o river_n danow_n flow_v gentle_o down_o but_o below_o passaw_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v straighten_v by_o hill_n on_o both_o side_n and_o to_o run_v with_o a_o swift_a stream_n seven_o mile_n from_o passaw_n we_o pass_v by_o nayhonse_n castle_n and_o this_o three_o night_n lodge_v at_o a_o pretty_a little_a village_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n call_v asch_n stand_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n sept._n 14._o we_o have_v a_o open_a country_n again_o no_o hill_n be_v near_o the_o river_n at_o four_o mile_n end_n we_o land_v at_o lintz_n lintz_n and_o view_v the_o city_n which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v a_o very_a elegant_a place_n well_o build_v with_o stone_n house_n flat_o roof_v after_o the_o italian_a fashion_n have_v a_o large_a square_a piazza_n with_o two_o fountain_n in_o it_o and_o on_o the_o high_a part_n a_o fair_a palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o the_o danow_n and_o country_n adjacent_a about_o three_o mile_n below_o lintz_n we_o pass_v a_o pretty_a village_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n call_v malhausen_n then_o we_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o a_o town_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n ens_fw-la call_v intz._n seven_o mile_n below_o lintz_n be_v hill_n again_o on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n heerabouts_o be_v a_o village_n call_v greine_a where_o the_o earl_n of_o lichtenstein_n have_v a_o house_n situate_a on_o a_o hill_n below_o greine_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v a_o little_a village_n where_o we_o pass_v a_o dangerous_a place_n in_o the_o river_n call_v strom_n where_o the_o stream_n be_v straighten_v by_o hill_n on_o each_o hand_n run_v very_o swift_o and_o beside_o be_v full_a of_o rock_n a_o little_a further_o below_o a_o rock_n which_o jet_v a_o good_a way_n out_o into_o the_o river_n we_o pass_v a_o violent_a whirtl-pool_n call_v the_o werble_n at_o some_o distance_n further_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n stand_v a_o small_a village_n under_o a_o high_a hill_n half_o whereof_o fall_v down_o about_o two_o year_n before_o our_o be_v there_o which_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n that_o it_o be_v hear_v two_o german_a mile_n off_o at_o ip_n a_o little_a town_n 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christendom_n the_o inner_a wall_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v with_o the_o ransom_n of_o richard_n i._n king_n of_o england_n be_v of_o little_a strength_n or_o consideration_n in_o comparison_n with_o the_o new_a and_o outer_a one_o the_o house_n be_v sufficient_o tall_a and_o well_o build_v of_o stone_n the_o roof_n flattish_a after_o the_o italian_a mode_n the_o street_n rather_o narrow_a than_o broad_a the_o market_n well_o store_v with_o all_o necessary_n here_o we_o first_o meet_v with_o tortoise_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o six_o penny_n apiece_o they_o be_v find_v in_o muddy_a ditch_n in_o these_o part_n here_o also_o we_o first_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o sorbus_fw-la legitima_fw-la and_o first_o see_v in_o the_o fish-market_n the_o silurus_n or_o sheat-fish_n the_o great_a of_o all_o freshwater_n fish_n that_o we_o have_v see_v some_o of_o they_o weigh_v above_o 100_o pound_n the_o emperor_n palace_n the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o other_o public_a building_n deserve_v remembrance_n be_v it_o my_o design_n minutely_o to_o describe_v place_n the_o emperor_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a stature_n and_o dark_a complexion_n thin-visaged_n his_o hair_n black_a his_o under-lip_n thick_a and_o hang_v down_o a_o little_a much_o like_o his_o effigy_n on_o his_o coin_n vienna_n as_o for_o plant_n we_o find_v heerabout_o onobrychis_n spicata_n flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la psyllium_n vulgar_a kalispinosum_n at_o this_o distance_n from_o the_o sea_n scabiosa_fw-la foliis_fw-la dissectis_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la vel_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d clus_o dorycnio_fw-la congener_fw-la in_o great_a plenty_n marrubium_n album_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la c._n b._n as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o in_o the_o island_n of_o danubius_n near_o vienna_n aristolochia_n
farm_n out_o the_o excise_n of_o it_o the_o three_o camerlinghi_n di_o common_a who_o receive_v and_o disburse_v all_o the_o public_a revenue_n we_o may_v english_z they_o treasurer_n the_o three_o signori_fw-it alle_fw-mi ragioni_fw-la vecchie_n who_o be_v to_o disburse_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o foreign_a prince_n and_o ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o city_n and_o what_o else_o be_v appoint_v they_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o three_o alle_fw-mi ragioni_fw-la nuove_n who_o be_v to_o exact_v what_o be_v due_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o those_o who_o have_v farm_a the_o public_a custom_n and_o excise_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o that_o be_v slack_a and_o run_v behind_o hand_n the_o three_o proveditori_fw-mi di_fw-mi commune_v who_o take_v care_v that_o ship_n be_v make_v of_o just_a bigness_n and_o not_o freight_v beyond_o their_o measure_n oversee_v the_o highway_n and_o bridge_n as_o also_o all_o the_o art_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o small_a 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no_o suffrage_n be_v the_o college_n or_o company_n of_o the_o savi_fw-la the_o proveditor_n sopra_fw-la le_fw-fr acque_fw-la who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o lagune_n and_o scour_v the_o channel_n etc._n etc._n the_o dieci_fw-fr savii_n who_o see_v that_o tithe_n be_v due_o set_v out_o and_o pay_v give_v possession_n register_n bargain_n and_o sales_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o officer_n of_o health_n who_o take_v care_n that_o the_o city_n be_v keep_v clean_o and_o nothing_o noisome_a or_o offensive_a leave_v in_o the_o street_n nothing_o that_o be_v corrupt_v or_o that_o may_v cause_v sickness_n and_o infection_n buy_v and_o sell_v either_o by_o land_n or_o water_n from_o these_o mountebank_n and_o physician_n take_v licenses_fw-la and_o they_o keep_v account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o whore_n who_o be_v license_v and_o in_o time_n of_o any_o epidemical_a disease_n they_o have_v absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n the_o three_o over_o the_o datii_n or_o public_a custom_n and_o excise_n the_o proveditor_n over_o the_o of_o alexandria_n the_o twelve_o over_o that_o of_o damascus_n and_o the_o twelve_o over_o that_o of_o london_n the_o pregadi_n be_v so_o call_v as_o some_o think_v because_o ancient_o they_o be_v assemble_v by_o public_a minister_n and_o by_o they_o as_o it_o be_v pray_v and_o entreat_v that_o they_o will_v come_v and_o consult_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o pregadi_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o gr._n council_n as_o the_o other_o magistrate_n be_v in_o the_o manner_n before_o relate_v they_o begin_v so_o soon_o to_o choose_v they_o that_o all_o of_o they_o may_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n at_o which_o time_n they_o enter_v upon_o their_o office_n the_o giunta_n or_o other_o 60_o be_v choose_v both_o by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o old_a pregadi_n and_o the_o great_a council_n in_o this_o manner_n upon_o michaelmas_n day_n the_o council_n of_o the_o old_a pregadi_n be_v assemble_v wherein_o each_o one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v suffrage_n nominate_v the_o person_n who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v of_o the_o giunta_n all_o the_o nominate_v be_v write_v down_o the_o next_o day_n the_o great_a council_n be_v convene_v and_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o person_n nominate_v by_o the_o pregadi_n have_v be_v first_o read_v be_v put_v into_o a_o urn_n and_o thence_o one_o by_o one_o draw_v out_o be_v one_o of_o the_o secretary_n and_o ballote_v by_o the_o council_n and_o he_o that_o obtain_v above_o half_a of_o the_o suffrage_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o giunta_n the_o other_o magistrate_n comprehend_v in_o this_o council_n it_o matter_n not_o at_o what_o time_n they_o be_v create_v because_o when_o the_o pregadi_n enter_v upon_o their_o administration_n those_o who_o at_o present_a exercise_n such_o office_n be_v number_v among_o they_o as_o member_n of_o the_o council_n and_o if_o their_o office_n determine_v before_o the_o pregadi_n their_o successor_n enter_v in_o their_o place_n beside_o those_o who_o assist_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o time_n of_o need_n with_o their_o estate_n lend_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o law_n determine_v have_v liberty_n grant_v they_o to_o be_v present_a in_o this_o council_n and_o to_o understand_v the_o management_n of_o public_a affair_n yet_o without_o power_n of_o ballote_v till_o such_o time_n as_o their_o money_n be_v repay_v and_o sometime_o long_o for_o the_o law_n prescribe_v they_o such_o a_o time_n to_o enjoy_v this_o honour_n though_o their_o money_n be_v repay_v they_o before_o by_o this_o constitution_n the_o commonwealth_n reap_v a_o double_a benefit_n first_o it_o seldom_o want_v money_n upon_o any_o exigent_n many_o be_v willing_a to_o lend_v that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v this_o privilege_n second_o it_o train_v up_o young_a man_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o state-affair_n and_o qualify_v and_o enable_v they_o to_o manage_v public_a business_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v thereto_o call_v the_o pregadi_n be_v assemble_v as_o often_o as_o it_o please_v the_o college_n a_o council_n be_v also_o grant_v to_o the_o magistrate_n when_o they_o will_v confirm_v any_o law_n and_o to_o the_o auvogador_n when_o they_o have_v any_o difficult_a case_n to_o bring_v in_o to_o be_v determine_v the_o time_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o toll_n of_o a_o bell_n it_o be_v also_o a_o custom_n to_o send_v to_o give_v notice_n and_o invite_v they_o by_o public_a sergeant_n or_o minister_n they_o can_v enter_v into_o any_o consultation_n about_o public_a business_n unless_o there_o be_v present_a four_o of_o the_o counselor_n and_o 60_o at_o least_o of_o such_o as_o have_v suffrage_n in_o this_o council_n be_v consultation_n have_v and_o resolution_n take_v about_o peace_n and_o war_n truce_n and_o agreement_n and_o way_n of_o provide_v money_n for_o the_o necessity_n and_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n how_o these_o affair_n be_v treat_v of_o will_v appear_v when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o college_n law_n be_v also_o confirm_v in_o this_o council_n which_o be_v first_o consider_v by_o those_o magistrate_n who_o be_v over_o that_o business_n to_o which_o such_o law_n appertain_v such_o magistrate_n come_v first_o to_o the_o college_n and_o there_o show_v either_o the_o necessity_n or_o the_o benefit_n and_o utility_n of_o such_o law_n as_o they_o will_v introduce_v and_o if_o the_o college_n approve_v of_o they_o than_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n and_o if_o they_o pass_v there_o then_o be_v they_o valid_a and_o publish_v by_o public_a bando_n or_o proclamation_n after_o which_o every_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o observe_v they_o and_o the_o magistrate_n that_o introduce_v they_o be_v to_o see_v that_o they_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n they_o use_v also_o sometime_o to_o get_v their_o law_n confirm_v not_o only_o in_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n but_o also_o in_o the_o great_a council_n the_o which_o thing_n say_v my_o author_n be_v i_o suppose_v principal_o in_o the_o power_n of_o he_o who_o bring_v in_o the_o law_n to_o do_v and_o be_v usual_o do_v to_o gain_v more_o reputation_n and_o add_v strength_n to_o the_o law_n beside_o in_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n be_v choose_v a_o captain_n of_o the_o armata_n in_o case_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v occasion_n to_o make_v war_n by_o sea_n and_o a_o proveditor_n of_o the_o camp_n when_o they_o make_v war_n by_o land_n those_o three_o kind_n of_o magistrate_n which_o they_o call_v i._n e._n savi_fw-la grandi_fw-la savi_fw-la di_fw-it terra_fw-la ferma_fw-la &_o savi_fw-la di_fw-it mare_fw-la which_o election_n be_v make_v after_o this_o manner_n each_o one_o of_o the_o pregadi_n nominate_v one_o who_o he_o please_v all_o that_o be_v so_o nominate_v be_v ballote_v and_o he_o that_o obtain_v
for_o example_n give_v audience_n read_v public_a letter_n grant_v privilege_n and_o the_o like_a which_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o duke_n if_o there_o be_v not_o four_o counsellor_n present_a and_o yet_o the_o counsellor_n may_v dispatch_v any_o the_o like_a business_n though_o the_o duke_n be_v not_o with_o they_o they_o have_v power_n of_o propound_v in_o the_o great_a council_n the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n and_o council_n of_o ten_o which_o he_o savi_fw-la who_o have_v power_n of_o propound_v matter_n in_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n and_o the_o capi_n di_fw-it dieci_fw-la who_o have_v privilege_n of_o propound_v in_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o have_v not_o so_o that_o the_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o counsellor_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o savi_fw-la or_o capi_n di_fw-it dieci_fw-la nb._n that_o any_o one_o counsellor_n though_o no_o other_o concur_v with_o he_o may_v propound_v in_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n but_o not_o in_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o unless_o three_o more_o concur_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o opinion_n this_o magistracy_n continue_v for_o a_o whole_a year_n but_o be_v exercise_v but_o 8_o month_n the_o other_o four_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o the_o quarantia_fw-la criminale_fw-la wherein_o three_o counsellor_n continual_o sit_v who_o during_o that_o time_n be_v call_v consiglieri_fw-la da_fw-mi basso_n i._n e._n low_o counsellor_n they_o may_v sit_v in_o this_o court_n either_o the_o first_o 4_o month_n or_o the_o last_o 4_o or_o the_o two_o first_o and_o two_o last_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v always_o nine_o counsellor_n six_o who_o sit_v constant_o with_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o three_o now_o mention_v and_o when_o these_o be_v to_o go_v sit_v with_o the_o duke_n or_o go_v out_o of_o their_o office_n three_o of_o those_o which_o sit_v with_o the_o duke_n come_v down_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o quaranatia_n or_o finish_v their_o office_n and_o there_o be_v three_o new_a one_o create_v moreover_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o with_o the_o duke_n and_o six_o counsellor_n do_v also_o sit_v three_o of_o the_o quarantia_fw-la criminale_fw-la i._n e._n the_o 40_o judge_n in_o criminal_a cause_n who_o they_o call_v capi_n de_fw-fr quaranta_n who_o hold_v this_o dignity_n two_o month_n so_o that_o by_o the_o signoria_n be_v understand_v the_o duke_n the_o six_o counsellor_n and_o the_o three_o capi_n di_o quaranta_n ancient_o the_o duke_n with_o his_o counsellor_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o quarantia_fw-la but_o marcus_n cornarus_n who_o be_v make_v duke_n in_o the_o year_n 1365._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o business_n which_o daily_o increase_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n leave_v that_o care_n to_o those_o counsellor_n we_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o three_o capi_n de_fw-fr quaranta_n sit_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o counsellor_n that_o as_o the_o quarantia_n participate_v with_o the_o 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write_v and_o then_o the_o subscription_n be_v dominicus_n contarenus_n dux_n venetiarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la copitibus_fw-la concilii_fw-la decem._n and_o those_o that_o return_v answer_n superscribe_v according_o every_o eight_o day_n that_o be_v on_o wednesday_n weekly_o the_o duke_n be_v wont_a to_o go_v down_o and_o visit_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n make_v a_o tour_fw-fr round_a the_o two_o corridore_n where_o the_o magistrate_n sit_v stop_v a_o while_n at_o each_o court_n and_o stir_v up_o and_o encourage_v the_o judge_n or_o magistrate_n that_o preside_v there_o to_o administer_v justice_n impartial_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o that_o think_v he_o have_v not_o right_o do_v he_o he_o recommend_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o cause_n and_o if_o the_o duke_n judge_n that_o he_o be_v injure_v by_o false_a judgement_n he_o present_o command_v that_o magistrate_n or_o judge_n to_o do_v he_o right_o but_o if_o the_o contrary_n appear_v 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or_o be_v accountable_a to_o any_o superior_a power_n though_o this_o power_n be_v not_o use_v by_o it_o except_o only_o in_o case_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o which_o can_v otherwise_o be_v remedy_v or_o provide_v for_o as_o for_o example_n to_o consider_v about_o make_v war_n conclude_v a_o peace_n or_o other_o negotiation_n secret_o to_o send_v a_o proveditor_n into_o the_o camp_n speedy_o which_o thing_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v first_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o college_n and_o afterward_o debate_v in_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n they_o can_v not_o be_v manage_v and_o transact_v with_o that_o secrecy_n expedition_n and_o other_o cirumstance_n as_o the_o time_n and_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n require_v when_o the_o college_n than_o intend_v to_o manage_v any_o business_n secret_o as_o suppose_v to_o conclude_v a_o agreement_n with_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n on_o their_o enemy_n or_o begin_v any_o new_a enterprise_n or_o design_n which_o 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be_v reverse_v or_o change_v but_o by_o themselves_o or_o successor_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v such_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o change_n those_o of_o this_o council_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o go_v out_o of_o their_o office_n may_v present_o enter_v upon_o another_o for_o all_o these_o place_n the_o grand_a savi_fw-la the_o savi_fw-la of_o the_o land_n and_o savi_fw-la of_o the_o sea_n the_o counsellor_n the_o ten_o of_o this_o council_n the_o auvogador_n and_o censor_n give_v no_o impediment_n one_o to_o another_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o a_o gentleman_n have_v finish_v one_o of_o these_o office_n he_o may_v enter_v upon_o another_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o one_o while_o he_o be_v exercise_v a_o lesser_a magistracy_n be_v choose_v to_o a_o great_a he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v relinquish_v the_o less_o and_o take_v the_o great_a the_o procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n the_o office_n of_o procurator_n be_v of_o great_a reputation_n in_o this_o city_n though_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o which_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o administration_n and_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o be_v it_o honourable_a because_o as_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n it_o continue_v for_o life_n and_o be_v beside_o ancient_a and_o have_v maintain_v its_o reputation_n to_o the_o present_a time_n there_o be_v never_o any_o gentleman_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o the_o city_n but_o he_o be_v adorn_v with_o this_o dignity_n so_o that_o very_o few_o have_v be_v duke_n since_o this_o magistracy_n be_v ordain_v but_o they_o have_v before_o be_v procurator_n ancient_o there_o be_v but_o one_o procurator_n make_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o its_o treasure_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sebastian_n ciani_n he_o have_v leave_v a_o great_a legacy_n to_o st._n mark_n the_o revenue_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v distribute_v by_o the_o procurator_n one_o person_n not_o suffice_v for_o so_o much_o business_n it_o be_v find_v necessary_a to_o 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cybo_fw-la malaspina_n sacri_fw-la romani_fw-la imperii_fw-la civitatisque_fw-la massae_fw-la princeps_fw-la we_o ride_v on_o to_o luca_n in_o a_o valley_n by_o the_o foot_n of_o hill_n over_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o moorish_a and_o boggy_a ground_n 3._o through_o a_o country_n not_o well_o inhabit_v we_o pass_v through_o pietra_n santa_n santa_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n but_o utter_o disjoint_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o state_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o luca._n in_o this_o journey_n i_o observe_v the_o follow_a plant_n scrophularia_fw-la vrticae_fw-la folio_fw-la c._n b._n which_o i_o find_v also_o plentiful_o upon_o the_o wall_n of_o pisa_n orchis_n macrophylla_o col._n between_o massa_n and_o sarzana_n moly_n parvum_fw-la caule_v triangulo_fw-la ibid._n narcissus_n medioluteus_fw-la polyanthos_fw-la ger._n among_o the_o corn_n plentiful_o all_o along_o as_o we_o ride_v now_o in_o flower_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o 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angustifolia_fw-la philyrrea_n 3_o clus_o genista_fw-la hispanica_fw-la ger._n upon_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o mountain_n 4_o mile_n distant_a from_o luca_n hesperis_n sylvestris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la parvo_fw-la park_n a_o kind_n of_o alsine_n hirsuta_fw-la myosotis_fw-la with_o a_o very_a large_a flower_n a_o shrub_n like_a to_o guaiacum_n patavinum_n if_o not_o the_o same_o a_o king_n of_o thlaspi_n monospermos_fw-la with_o a_o white_a flower_n sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la semine_fw-la stellato_fw-la a_o sedum_fw-la echinatum_fw-la flare_v luteo_fw-la j._n b._n in_o rupibus_fw-la &_o aggeribus_fw-la sepium_fw-la alsine_n foliis_fw-la hederacâis_fw-la rutae_fw-la modo_fw-la divisis_fw-la lob._n anemone_n tuberosa_fw-la radice_fw-la ger._n now_o in_o flower_n near_a porto_n venere_n alsine_n folio_fw-la crasso_fw-la luca_n be_v no_o great_a city_n sansovinus_n say_v 2_o mile_n round_o but_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v three_o or_o more_o yet_o be_v it_o very_o populous_a contain_v within_o its_o wall_n in_o sansovinus_n his_o time_n about_o 34000_o person_n which_o number_n i_o believe_v be_v now_o much_o increase_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o freedom_n and_o ease_v the_o subject_n enjoy_v under_o this_o government_n above_o their_o neighbour_n of_o tuscany_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n well_o fortify_v the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n both_o very_o strong_a and_o in_o good_a repair_n the_o mount_v and_o platform_n store_v with_o great_a gun_n several_a half_a moon_n of_o earth_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o wall_n themselves_o plant_v with_o row_n of_o tree_n and_o we_o permit_v to_o walk_v they_o without_o scruple_n or_o question_n the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n good_a the_o church_n though_o not_o great_a yet_o as_o well_o keep_v and_o handsome_o adorn_v within_o side_n as_o a_o man_n shall_v see_v any_o the_o street_n cleanly_a and_o well_o pave_v in_o a_o word_n all_o thing_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n very_o trim_a and_o polite_a both_o citizen_n and_o countryman_n be_v very_o courteous_a and_o well_o manner_a and_o seem_v both_o by_o their_o habit_n and_o address_n and_o the_o cheerfulness_n of_o their_o look_n to_o live_v more_o free_o and_o in_o better_a condition_n and_o to_o have_v more_o spirit_n and_o courage_n
than_o the_o other_o people_n of_o italy_n that_o they_o live_v more_o free_o and_o in_o better_a circumstance_n than_o their_o neighbour_n themselves_o be_v sensible_a and_o thereupon_o so_o well_o affect_v to_o their_o governor_n and_o studious_a to_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n that_o upon_o give_v they_o a_o token_n by_o make_v a_o fire_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n all_o the_o countryman_n run_v present_o to_o the_o city_n so_o that_o in_o 2_o or_o 3_o hour_n time_n they_o can_v have_v ready_a 30000_o man_n in_o arm_n and_o withal_o they_o be_v so_o courageous_a and_o stout_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o fear_n at_o all_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o tuscany_n their_o potent_a neighbour_n but_o tell_v we_o that_o if_o their_o governor_n will_v lead_v they_o they_o will_v not_o fear_v to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o florence_n that_o liberty_n do_v natural_o beget_v courage_n and_o valour_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a slavery_n and_o oppression_n break_v and_o debase_v man_n spirit_n be_v so_o clear_a in_o experience_n that_o i_o need_v not_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v it_o and_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o man_n who_o find_v themselves_o well_o at_o ease_n and_o have_v something_o to_o lose_v or_o be_v at_o least_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o grow_v rich_a if_o not_o already_o so_o shall_v be_v very_o loath_a to_o change_v their_o condition_n for_o a_o worse_o and_o stout_o defend_v themselves_o against_o any_o that_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v they_o under_o the_o yoke_n whereas_o those_o that_o be_v oppress_v and_o aggrieve_v have_v nothing_o to_o lose_v and_o be_v already_o in_o as_o bad_a a_o condition_n as_o they_o be_v like_a to_o be_v under_o any_o other_o government_n must_v needs_o have_v little_a heart_n to_o fight_v for_o their_o prince_n and_o be_v indifferent_a which_o way_n thing_n go_v the_o woman_n be_v not_o so_o strict_o guard_v and_o confine_v as_o in_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n but_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o more_o free_o they_o be_v many_o of_o they_o handsome_a and_o well-favoured_a and_o notwithstanding_o their_o liberty_n i_o think_v more_o modest_a than_o their_o neighbour_n in_o their_o habit_n and_o attire_n they_o imitate_v somewhat_o the_o french_a fashion_n this_o city_n be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o careful_a to_o preserve_v its_o liberty_n though_o they_o have_v 3_o gate_n they_o permit_v stranger_n to_o enter_v in_o and_o go_v out_o only_o at_o one_o that_o so_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o know_v what_o number_n be_v in_o the_o city_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o surprise_n they_o permit_v none_o to_o walk_v about_o the_o street_n so_o much_o as_o with_o a_o sword_n unless_o he_o have_v licence_n from_o the_o antiani_n the_o government_n be_v by_o a_o great_a council_n of_o 160_o annual_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o nobility_n the_o commons_o have_v no_o interest_n or_o share_n therein_o who_o must_v be_v all_o at_o least_o 25_o year_n old_a nine_o antiani_n and_o a_o gonfaloniere_n the_o antiani_n and_o gonfaloniere_n be_v choose_v anew_o every_o two_o month_n these_o be_v call_v the_o signoria_n and_o must_v live_v in_o the_o palace_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o office_n and_o authority_n they_o have_v a_o guard_n of_o swisser_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o about_o 80._o the_o gonfaloniere_n be_v the_o supreme_a officer_n yet_o have_v little_a advantage_n above_o the_o rest_n more_o than_o his_o title_n and_o precedency_n and_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o during_o his_o office_n he_o be_v exempt_v from_o all_o tax_n and_o gabel_n which_o the_o nobleman_n pay_v equal_o with_o the_o commons_o the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o 3_o part_n call_v terzieri_n each_o terziero_n have_v its_o arm_n or_o banner_n call_v gonfalone_n whence_o the_o name_n gonfaloniere_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o each_o street_n be_v paint_v both_o the_o arm_n and_o name_n of_o the_o terziero_n and_o the_o bulwark_n they_o be_v to_o defend_v out_o of_o each_o 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mdlxxxxv_n 3._o the_o domo_fw-la or_o cathedral_n church_n a_o sumptuous_a building_n or_o marble_n have_v all_o the_o door_n of_o brass_n curious_o engrave_v a_o double_a isle_n on_o each_o side_n the_o nave_n and_o two_o row_n of_o marble_n pillar_n adorn_v with_o stately_a altar_n and_o rare_a picture_n the_o wall_n be_v hang_v round_o about_o with_o red_a velvet_n the_o roof_n rich_o gild_v on_o each_o side_n the_o high_a altar_n be_v a_o picture_n and_o under_o it_o a_o inscription_n explain_v the_o history_n of_o it_o which_o because_o they_o contain_v two_o of_o the_o notable_a adventure_n and_o success_n of_o this_o city_n i_o think_v it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o here_o to_o insert_v i._o templum_fw-la hoc_fw-la ut_fw-la auctae_fw-la potontiae_fw-la ac_fw-la religionis_fw-la insigne_fw-la monumentum_fw-la posteris_fw-la extaret_fw-la pisanis_fw-la ex_fw-la saracenorum_n spoliis_fw-la captâ_fw-la panormo_n aedificatum_fw-la a_o sanctorum_fw-la reliquiis_fw-la è_fw-la palaestina_n usque_fw-la advectis_fw-la auctum_fw-la gelasius_n ii_o p._n m._n solenni_fw-la pompa_fw-la consecravit_fw-la a._n d._n mcxix_o ii_o pascale_n ii_o p._n m._n autore_fw-la pisani_n class_n 300_o triremium_fw-la petro_n arch._n pis_n deuce_fw-la baleares_n insulas_fw-la profligatis_fw-la saracenis_fw-la in_o ditionem_fw-la redigunt_fw-la christianóque_fw-la nomini_fw-la adjungunt_fw-la captâque_fw-la regius_fw-la conjuge_fw-la ac_fw-la filio_fw-la praeclaram_fw-la victoriam_fw-la illustri_fw-la pióque_fw-la triumpho_fw-la exornarunt_fw-la a._n d._n 1115._o 4._o the_o baptisterium_fw-la have_v in_o the_o middle_a a_o large_a marble_n font_n like_o the_o cistern_n of_o a_o fountain_n with_o water_n continual_o run_v into_o it_o there_o be_v also_o a_o marble_n pulpit_n curious_o carve_v 5._o the_o bury_a place_n call_v the_o campo_n santo_n because_o make_v of_o earth_n bring_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o earth_n be_v say_v to_o consume_v a_o body_n in_o 48_o hour_n it_o be_v a_o oblong_a square_n encompass_v with_o a_o broad_a portico_n pave_v with_o grave-stone_n and_o the_o wall_n paint_v 6._o the_o campanile_n or_o steeple_n a_o large_a round_a tower_n of_o a_o considerable_a height_n so_o very_o much_o incline_v or_o seem_v to_o incline_v or_o lean_v to_o one_o side_n that_o one_o will_v think_v it_o can_v not_o long_o stand_v upright_o but_o must_v needs_o fall_v that_o way_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v on_o purpose_n build_v so_o at_o first_o one_o side_n be_v make_v perpendicular_a and_o the_o other_o incline_v to_o deceive_v the_o sight_n though_o some_o say_v it_o sink_v after_o it_o be_v build_v and_o do_v real_o incline_v 7._o the_o aqueduct_v of_o above_o 5000_o arch_n begin_v by_o cosmus_n and_o finish_v by_o ferdinand_n i._o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n bring_v water_n to_o the_o city_n from_o the_o mountain_n about_o 5_o mile_n distant_a this_o water_n be_v so_o good_a that_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o flask_n as_o far_o as_o ligorn_v to_o sell_v 8._o the_o physic-garden_n at_o our_o there_o but_o mean_o store_v with_o simples_n from_o pisa_n we_o go_v by_o boat_n to_o
observe_v the_o tide_n but_o it_o be_v no_o run_a water_n nor_o do_v it_o i_o believe_v arise_v above_o the_o level_n of_o the_o sea_n i_o do_v therefore_o shrewd_o suspect_v for_o fabulous_a whatever_o have_v be_v write_v of_o well_n remote_a from_o the_o sea_n which_o in_o their_o ebb_a and_o flow_v observe_v its_o motion_n but_o for_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o these_o well_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o hitherto_o at_o a_o great_a loss_n whereas_o some_o say_v that_o rain_n sink_v not_o above_o a_o foot_n or_o two_o deep_a into_o the_o earth_n if_o they_o understand_v it_o of_o all_o earth_n it_o be_v manifest_o false_a for_o that_o we_o see_v in_o coal_n delf_n and_o other_o mine_n in_o wet_a weather_n the_o miner_n be_v many_o time_n drown_v out_o as_o they_o phrase_v it_o though_o no_o water_n run_v down_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o pit_n and_o shaft_n and_o in_o sandy_a and_o heathy_a ground_n in_o the_o great_a rain_v little_a water_n run_v off_o the_o land_n as_o on_o newmarket-heath_n gogmagogâhills_n salisbury-plain_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o sink_v in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o pool-hole_n near_o buxton_n in_o the_o peak_n of_o derby_n and_o other_o cave_n in_o the_o side_n of_o mountain_n in_o rainy_a season_n stream_n of_o water_n many_o time_n run_v out_o where_o in_o dry_a weather_n and_o summer_n time_n there_o be_v none_o neither_o be_v this_o opinion_n we_o defend_v any_o more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n than_o the_o other_o for_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v eccles_n 1._o 7._o all_o the_o river_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n yet_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o full_a unto_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n come_v thither_o they_o return_v again_o we_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v most_o true_a nay_o we_o think_v such_o a_o circulation_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o spring_n only_o we_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v perform_v not_o under_o ground_n but_o above_o that_o 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collectione_n venarum_fw-la ductu_fw-la sinuoso_fw-la à _fw-la receptaculo_fw-la mill._n xx._n à _fw-la capite_fw-la xxii_o adduxit_fw-la foelicémque_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la ant._n pont._n dixit_fw-la coepit_fw-la anno_fw-la ì._fw-la absolvit_fw-la iii_o mdlxxxvii_o ii_o paulus_n v_n pontifex_fw-la maximus_fw-la aquà m_fw-la in_o agro_fw-la braccianensi_fw-la saluberrimis_fw-la è_fw-la fontibus_fw-la collectam_fw-la veteribus_fw-la aquoe_fw-la alseatinae_fw-la ductibus_fw-la restitutis_fw-la novisque_fw-la additis_fw-la xxxv_o ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la milliario_fw-la duxit_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la mdcxii_o pontificatus_fw-la svi_fw-la septimo_fw-la six_o obelisk_n we_o take_v notice_n of_o nine_o 1._o that_o in_o the_o piazza_n within_o the_o porta_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la it_o stand_v ancient_o in_o the_o circus_n maximus_fw-la but_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o break_v in_o several_a piece_n be_v by_o the_o appointment_n and_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o sixtus_n v_n take_v out_o 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as_o in_o england_n no_o man_n touch_v viz._n kite_n buzzard_n spar-hawk_n kestrel_n jay_n magpie_n and_o woodpeckers_a nothing_o more_o common_o sell_v and_o eat_v here_o and_o in_o all_o italy_n than_o coat_n and_o stare_v they_o spare_v not_o the_o least_o and_o most_o innocent_a bird_n which_o we_o account_v scarce_o worth_a the_o dress_n much_o less_o powder_n and_o shot_n v._o g._n robin-red-breast_n finche_n of_o all_o kind_n titmise_n wagtail_n wren_n etc._n etc._n no_o want_n of_o fish_n either_o of_o fresh_a or_o salt_a water_n though_o it_o be_v sell_v common_o dear_a than_o flesh_n as_o be_v bring_v a_o great_a way_n scarce_o any_o fish_n to_o be_v find_v any_o where_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n but_o some_o time_n or_o other_o it_o may_v be_v meet_v withal_o here_o those_o that_o be_v the_o most_o frequent_a in_o the_o market_n be_v of_o river_n or_o freshwater_n fish_n pike_n carp_n tench_n trout_n eel_n barble_n chevin_n dace_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o 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quire_n for_o picture_n of_o the_o best_a master_n rome_n excel_v all_o place_n there_o be_v more_o here_o than_o i_o think_v in_o all_o italy_n beside_o so_o that_o rome_n be_v become_v the_o school_n of_o painter_n who_o come_v from_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n hither_o to_o study_v and_o practice_v at_o present_a cavalier_n bernini_n be_v the_o most_o note_a and_o indeed_o only_o excellent_a sculptor_n and_o pietro_n de_fw-fr âortona_fw-la the_o most_o eminent_a painter_n the_o ville_fw-fr as_o they_o now_o call_v they_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o prime_a nobility_n of_o rome_n for_o garden_n of_o flower_n grove_n and_o thicket_n of_o tree_n cut_v hedge_n of_o cypress_n alaternus_n laurel_n bay_n phillyrea_n laurus_fw-la tinus_fw-la and_o other_o semper-virent_a plant_n close_a and_o open_a walk_n of_o great_a length_n orchard_n of_o fruit-tree_n labyrinth_n fountain_n and_o ingenious_a water-work_n bird-cage_n statue_n and_o other_o ornament_n especial_o their_o greatness_n some_o be_v in_o compass_n 3_o or_o 4_o mile_n excel_v the_o orchard_n garden_n and_o walk_n of_o any_o prince_n in_o christendom_n that_o i_o have_v see_v of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v 1._o the_o villa_n borghese_n of_o which_o family_n be_v pope_n paul_n v._o this_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o villae_fw-la and_o garden_n about_o rome_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o vast_a as_o 2._o the_o villa_n pamphylia_n of_o which_o family_n be_v pope_n innocent_a x._o this_o be_v on_o the_o janiculum_n without_o s._n pancras_n gate_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 4_o mile_n in_o compass_n 3._o the_o villa_n ludovisia_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n ludovisio_n of_o which_o family_n be_v gregory_n xv._o 4._o the_o pope_n garden_n at_o the_o vatican_n call_v belvedere_n 5._o the_o pope_n garden_n at_o monte_fw-fr cavallo_fw-la 6._o the_o garden_n of_o the_o grand_a duke_n or_o the_o villa_n de_fw-fr medici_n 7._o the_o garden_n of_o montalton_fw-mi 8._o the_o garden_n of_o the_o mattei_n in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v little_a palace_n furnish_v and_o adorn_v with_o excellent_a statue_n bassi_fw-la rilievi_fw-la picture_n and_o other_o curiosity_n which_o i_o forbear_v to_o enumerate_v and_o describe_v at_o large_a that_o i_o may_v not_o spend_v time_n and_o waste_v paper_n in_o write_v what_o few_o will_v think_v worth_a their_o while_n or_o pain_n to_o read_v and_o which_o have_v already_o be_v publish_v by_o mr._n lassels_n in_o his_o voyage_n of_o italy_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o curious_a for_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o public_a building_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o only_o i_o can_v forbear_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o s._n peter_n church_n which_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n the_o most_o stately_a sumptuous_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n that_o now_o do_v or_o perhaps_o ever_o do_v stand_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v the_o only_a building_n that_o surprise_v i_o and_o exceed_v my_o expectation_n be_v for_o a_o work_n of_o man_n the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o goodly_a not_o to_o say_v ravish_v object_n that_o ever_o i_o behold_v the_o whole_a pile_n of_o that_o majestic_a bulk_n and_o greatness_n that_o it_o exceed_v in_o all_o dimension_n the_o most_o famous_a temple_n mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n be_v in_o length_n 520_o foot_n as_o mr._n lassels_n tell_v we_o and_o 385_o in_o breadth_n and_o in_o some_o the_o great_a christian_a church_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o long_o as_o s._n paul_n london_n yet_o be_v it_o much_o broad_a and_o in_o that_o respect_n much_o handsome_a the_o breadth_n be_v more_o proportionate_a to_o the_o length_n the_o cupola_n of_o that_o marvellous_a height_n and_o compass_n the_o diameter_n thereof_o be_v equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o pantheon_n and_o sustain_v on_o the_o top_n a_o huge_a stonelanthorn_n with_o great_a pillar_n of_o stone_n about_o it_o that_o it_o may_v
bring_v we_o to_o a_o small_a town_n call_v castel_n novo_fw-la where_o we_o lodge_v all_o this_o afternoon_n we_o ride_v near_o the_o tiber_n upon_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n which_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o rimini_n it_o be_v pave_v with_o broad_a flint_n and_o pebble_n and_o have_v on_o each_o side_n a_o border_n of_o stone_n and_o in_o that_o border_n at_o every_o second_o or_o three_o pace_n a_o stone_n stand_v up_o high_o than_o the_o level_n of_o the_o border_n we_o observe_v in_o the_o field_n we_o pass_v through_o this_o day_n great_a store_n of_o vernal_a crocuse_n now_o in_o flower_n we_o proceed_v on_o to_o arignano_n or_o ariano_n ariano_n a_o little_a town_n and_o a_o post-stage_n 8_o mile_n here_o we_o leave_v the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n and_o ride_v round_o a_o high_a hill_n which_o stand_v single_a castellana_n and_o may_v be_v see_v 20_o mile_n forward_o to_o civita_n castellana_n a_o little_a town_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o a_o post-stage_n 9_o mile_n not_o far_o 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leander_n albertus_n say_v it_o be_v ruin_v and_o leave_v almost_o quite_o desolate_a by_o the_o venetian_a soldier_n who_o be_v quarter_v there_o in_o the_o time_n that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n five_o besiege_a pope_n clement_n vii_o in_o the_o castle_n s_o angelo_n gattamelata_fw-la the_o famous_a captain_n for_o the_o venetian_n to_o who_o they_o have_v erect_v a_o brass_n statue_n on_o horseback_n near_o s._n antony_n church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n be_v native_a of_o this_o town_n near_a narni_n be_v see_v the_o remainder_n of_o vast_a arch_n of_o stone_n which_o some_o say_v be_v of_o a_o bridge_n other_o more_z probable_o of_o a_o aqueduct_v over_o the_o river_n from_o one_o mountain_n to_o another_o we_o ride_v from_o narni_n over_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n 26._o encompass_v with_o mountain_n and_o cultivate_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o lombardy_n to_o terni_fw-la ancient_o interamna_n from_o its_o situation_n a_o handsome_a little_a city_n have_v 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be_v see_v many_o ruin_n of_o ancient_a building_n in_o it_o from_o spoleto_n we_o ride_v through_o a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n of_o a_o great_a extent_n surround_v with_o mountain_n much_o resemble_v the_o arena_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n plant_v with_o row_n of_o tree_n and_o vine_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o lombardy_n the_o hill_n round_o about_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n be_v sprinkle_v every_o where_n with_o little_a town_n and_o house_n set_v thick_a upon_o they_o about_o 4_o mile_n short_a of_o foligno_fw-la we_o ride_v under_o a_o indifferent_a great_a town_n stand_v on_o a_o round_a hill_n call_v trevi_n trevi_fw-la foligno_fw-la fulginium_n be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o handsome_a little_a town_n foligno_fw-la note_v for_o confection_n and_o sweetmeat_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o spoleto_n beyond_o fuligno_fw-la we_o observe_v the_o like_a wood_n of_o olive-tree_n as_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o terni_fw-la leaving_n foligno_fw-la we_o ascend_v again_o in_o a_o way_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o a_o mountain_n 27._o have_v on_o our_o left_a hand_n a_o huge_a precipice_n and_o below_o a_o valley_n between_o very_o high_a and_o steep_a hill_n into_o which_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n fall_v down_o a_o little_a river_n call_v dale_n which_o drive_v some_o paper-mill_n a_o pleasant_a place_n to_o behold_v about_o 4_o or_o 5_o mile_n from_o foligno_fw-la we_o get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o apponnine_a where_o the_o mountain_n all_o about_o we_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n on_o the_o top_n of_o these_o mountain_n be_v a_o little_a plain_a and_o upon_o it_o a_o small_a lake_n or_o pool_n of_o water_n and_o a_o village_n call_v col_n fiorito_fw-la a_o very_a pleasant_a place_n in_o summertime_n as_o its_o name_n import_v when_o we_o have_v pass_v over_o this_o plain_a we_o begin_v again_o to_o descend_v and_o the_o next_o considerable_a village_n we_o come_v to_o be_v serravalle_n ex_fw-la re_fw-la nomen_fw-la habens_fw-la it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o jaw_n of_o a_o narrow_a valley_n 14_o mile_n distant_a from_o foligno_fw-la from_o serravalle_n we_o ride_v among_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a river_n pass_v several_a small_a village_n viz._n la_o muccia_n or_o mutia_n and_o pulverina_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o lodge_v at_o valcimarra_n we_o ride_v through_o tolentino_n a_o pretty_a little_a town_n have_v a_o handsome_a piazza_n tolentine_n distant_a 9_o mile_n from_o valcimarra_n this_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o franciscus_n philelphus_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o a_o great_a critic_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n he_o it_o be_v that_o invent_v the_o word_n stape_v for_o a_o stirrup_n which_o before_o have_v no_o name_n in_o latin_a macerata_fw-la from_o tolentino_n we_o have_v 10_o mile_n to_o macerata_fw-la a_o large_a well-built_a and_o populous_a town_n have_v a_o handsome_a piazza_n it_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o marca_n anconitana_n where_o the_o cardinal-legate_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n usual_o reside_v from_o maccrata_fw-la we_o ride_v to_o loreto_n pass_v through_o recanati_n recanati_fw-la in_o latin_a ricinetum_n a_o very_a pretty_a town_n situate_v on_o the_o ridge_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o but_o 3_o mile_n short_a of_o loreto_n loreto_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o helvia_n ricina_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n here_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o table_n with_o a_o brass_n statue_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o basso_n relievo_fw-la upon_o it_o and_o a_o inscription_n give_v thanks_o to_o she_o that_o she_o be_v please_v to_o fix_v her_o house_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n loreto_n stand_v likewise_o upon_o a_o hill_n a_o pretty_a small_a place_n consist_v only_o of_o one_o little_a street_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o a_o burgo_n or_o suburb_n without_o likewise_o of_o one_o street_n as_o big_a as_o the_o
city_n within_o the_o church_n and_o college_n of_o the_o canon_n stand_v at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o street_n before_o the_o church_n be_v a_o little_a piazza_n have_v a_o cloister_n or_o portico_n on_o one_o side_n where_o the_o canon_n lodging_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o piazza_n be_v a_o handsome_a fountain_n and_o before_o the_o church_n door_n a_o brass_n statue_n of_o sixtus_n v_n in_o a_o sit_v posture_n with_o a_o inscription_n signify_v that_o he_o have_v advance_v loreto_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o city_n give_v it_o a_o bishop_n the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o brass_n cast_v and_o grave_v with_o several_a history_n the_o church_n be_v build_v like_o our_o cathedral_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n have_v a_o cupola_n in_o the_o middle_n direct_o under_o which_o stand_v the_o santa_n casa_n or_o holy_a house_n as_o they_o call_v it_o enclose_v in_o a_o case_n of_o white_a parian_a marble_n curious_o engrave_v with_o several_a figure_n in_o b._n r._n represent_v several_a history_n by_o the_o best_a sculptor_n then_o live_v the_o house_n itself_o be_v sufficient_o describe_v in_o the_o history_n of_o it_o write_v by_o tursellinus_n the_o wall_n which_o be_v now_o only_o remain_v the_o roof_n be_v remove_v be_v make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a stone_n as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v not_o only_o of_o the_o colour_n but_o also_o of_o the_o figure_n of_o brick_n indeed_o so_o like_o brick_n that_o i_o can_v hardly_o persuade_v myself_o they_o be_v any_o other_o this_o kind_n of_o stone_n they_o say_v at_o this_o present_a be_v find_v about_o nazareth_n and_o no_o where_o else_o which_o if_o true_a be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a argument_n they_o have_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o house_n come_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v what_o weak_a proof_n and_o little_a evidence_n they_o have_v of_o the_o miraculous_a transporation_n of_o this_o house_n from_o judea_n hither_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v the_o whole_a 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mo_z principi_fw-la senatus_n p._n q._n r._n quòd_fw-la accessum_fw-la italiae_fw-la hoc_fw-la etiam_fw-la addito_fw-la ex_fw-la pecunia_fw-la sva_fw-la portu_fw-la tutiorem_fw-la navigantibus_fw-la reddiderit_fw-la on_o the_o right_a side_n be_v inscribe_v plotinae_n aug._n conjug_n aug._n and_o on_o the_o left_a side_n divae_fw-la marcianae_n sorori_fw-la aug._n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o arch_n former_o stand_v a_o statue_n equestris_fw-la of_o trajan_n which_o be_v now_o take_v down_o and_o set_v over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o merchant_n hall_n or_o exchange_n which_o be_v 2._o the_o second_o remarkable_a 3_o the_o theatre_n for_o comedy_n 4._o the_o domo_fw-la or_o church_n of_o s._n cyriacus_n 5._o the_o citadel_n 6._o the_o shellfish_n call_v pholade_n in_o latin_a because_o they_o live_v in_o hole_n within_o a_o soft_a kind_n of_o stone_n or_o hard_a clay_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v a_o perfect_a stone_n for_o hardness_n the_o 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call_v loreo_n
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with_o courtesan_n and_o harlot_n and_o to_o avoid_v worse_a
evil_n the_o state_n be_v necessitate_v to_o give_v they_o public_a toleration_n and_o protection_n as_o for_o masculine_a venery_n and_o other_o work_v of_o darkness_n i_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o italian_n with_o they_o as_o not_o have_v sufficient_a ground_n so_o to_o do_v and_o because_o as_o barclay_n say_v haec_fw-la scelera_fw-la tenebris_fw-la damnata_fw-la &_o negari_fw-la faciliùs_fw-la à _fw-la consciis_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la aemulis_fw-la fingi_fw-la 3._o jealousy_n which_o strange_o possess_v this_o people_n so_o that_o for_o every_o little_a suspicion_n they_o will_v shut_v up_o their_o wife_n in_o a_o chamber_n and_o carry_v the_o key_n with_o they_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o stir_v abroad_o unless_o themselves_o accompany_v they_o to_o salute_v a_o italian_n wife_n with_o a_o kiss_n be_v a_o stab_a matter_n and_o to_o call_v a_o man_n cornuto_n or_o cuckold_n in_o good_a earnest_n be_v the_o great_a affront_n or_o disgrace_v you_o can_v put_v upon_o he_o 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at_o all_o after_o dinner_n or_o if_o they_o must_v sleep_v to_o strip_v off_o their_o clothes_n and_o go_v to_o bed_n or_o only_o to_o take_v a_o nod_n in_o a_o chair_n sit_v in_o many_o city_n of_o italy_n be_v hospital_n where_o pilgrim_n and_o poor_a traveller_n be_v entertain_v and_o have_v their_o diet_n and_o lodging_n for_o three_o day_n if_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o stay_v so_o long_o gratis_o beside_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n when_o they_o go_v away_o there_o be_v also_o hospital_n to_o receive_v expose_v child_n if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v they_o that_o be_v any_o without_o exception_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v and_o put_v in_o at_o a_o grate_n on_o purpose_n whither_o upon_o ring_v of_o a_o bell_n a_o officer_n come_v present_o and_o receive_v the_o child_n and_o ask_v the_o party_n that_o bring_v it_o whether_o it_o have_v be_v baptize_v carry_v it_o to_o a_o nurse_n to_o give_v it_o suck_v and_o there_o it_o be_v maintain_v till_o it_o be_v grow_v up_o the_o place_n 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dishonest_a practice_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o this_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o well-placed_a alm_n and_o worthy_a the_o imitation_n it_o be_v very_o convenient_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n necessary_a that_o new-married_a people_n shall_v have_v somewhat_o to_o furnish_v their_o house_n and_o begin_v the_o world_n with_o and_o no_o less_o fit_v that_o young_a person_n shall_v be_v encourage_v to_o marry_v as_o well_o for_o multiply_v of_o people_n wherein_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n chief_o consist_v as_o for_o the_o prevent_v those_o evil_n to_o which_o young_a and_o single_a person_n be_v strong_o tempt_v and_o incline_v it_o be_v troublesome_a thing_n to_o travel_v with_o fire-arm_n in_o italy_n you_o be_v force_v in_o most_o city_n to_o leave_v they_o at_o the_o gate_n with_o the_o guard_n who_o give_v you_o a_o tally_n or_o token_n and_o when_o you_o leave_v the_o city_n you_o bring_v your_o tally_n and_o receive_v your_o arm_n this_o be_v do_v to_o prevent_v assault_n and_o murder_n which_o be_v so_o frequent_a in_o many_o city_n of_o italy_n for_o this_o the_o g._n duke_n of_o tuscany_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v there_o be_v no_o such_o muther_n and_o outrage_n commit_v in_o any_o of_o the_o city_n under_o his_o dominion_n as_o in_o other_o place_n so_o diliegent_n be_v he_o in_o search_v out_o and_o severe_a in_o punish_v bravo_n cutthroat_n assassins_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o malefactor_n as_o much_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o in_o other_o city_n in_o his_o territory_n there_o be_v kill_v enough_o when_o you_o depart_v from_o any_o city_n you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o take_v a_o bill_n of_o health_n out_o of_o the_o office_n that_o be_v keep_v every_o where_n for_o that_o purpose_n without_o which_o you_o can_v hardly_o get_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o another_o city_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o another_o prince_n or_o state_n if_o any_o one_o come_v from_o a_o infect_a or_o suspect_v place_n he_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v his_o quarantain_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o lazaretto_n or_o pest-house_n 40_o day_n before_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o come_v into_o the_o city_n so_o scrupulous_o careful_a be_v they_o to_o prevent_v contagion_n in_o rome_n and_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n we_o have_v often_o observe_v many_o labourer_n that_o want_v work_n stand_v in_o the_o market_n place_n to_o be_v hire_v whither_o people_n that_o want_n help_v usual_o go_v and_o bargain_n with_o they_o which_o custom_n illustrate_v that_o parable_n of_o our_o saviour_n record_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 20_o chapter_n of_o s._n matthew_n gospel_n wherein_o the_o householder_n be_v say_v to_o go_v out_o about_o the_o three_o hour_n and_o see_v other_o stand_v in_o the_o marketplace_n ver_fw-la 3._o and_o in_o ver_fw-la 6._o he_o be_v say_v to_o find_v other_o about_o the_o eleven_o hour_n and_o to_o say_v to_o they_o why_o 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glaris_n and_z from_z wesen_z ride_v to_o glaris_n one_o of_o the_o 13_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n here_o we_o see_v the_o horn_n of_o the_o ibex_n ibex_n which_o they_o call_v steinbuck_n they_o be_v somewhat_o like_a to_o goat_n horn_n but_o large_a they_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v none_o of_o these_o beast_n find_v heerabouts_o but_o that_o in_o wallisland_n and_o in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o saltzburgh_n in_o germany_n there_o be_v of_o they_o but_o of_o the_o rupicaprae_fw-la or_o gimpse_n gemp_n and_o mure_n alpini_n majores_fw-la call_v marmottoe_n marmottoe_n they_o have_v good_a store_n of_o bird_n they_o have_v in_o plenty_n merulae_fw-la torquatae_fw-la which_o they_o call_v ringer-amzel_a merulae_fw-la aquaticae_fw-la which_o they_o call_v wasser-amzel_a vrogallus_fw-la or_o cock_n of_o the_o wood_n lagopus_n a_o milk_n white_a bird_n somewhat_o big_a than_o a_o partridge_n feather_v down_o to_o the_o very_a toe_n and_o claw_n of_o the_o heath-cock_n kind_n but_o more_o of_o these_o in_o the_o grison_n country_n where_o they_o bring_v they_o we_o to_o sell_v the_o people_n of_o this_o canton_n of_o glaris_n as_o also_o appenzel_n be_v mix_v two_o three_o part_n protestant_n and_o one_o three_o roman-catholics_a they_o both_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o church_n for_o their_o several_a service_n first_o the_o priest_n come_v and_o do_v mass_n than_o the_o minister_n and_o preach_v the_o government_n of_o the_o several_a cantos_n of_o switzerland_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o form_n or_o head_n the_o first_o be_v of_o those_o canton_n which_o have_v no_o city_n who_o chief_a officer_n be_v call_v landamman_n and_o in_o these_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o all_o the_o people_n by_o who_o counsel_n all_o business_n of_o moment_n be_v decide_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v vri_n suit_n vnderwalden_n zug_n glaris_n and_o appenzel_n the_o second_o of_o those_o which_o have_v city_n that_o be_v either_o build_v by_o or_o sometime_o subject_a to_o prince_n who_o chief_a officer_n be_v call_v scultetus_n or_o scout_n this_o form_n be_v most_o aristocratical_a of_o all_o other_o and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v bern_n lucern_n friburg_n and_o solothurn_n the_o three_o of_o those_o which_o have_v city_n divide_v into_o several_a tribe_n or_o company_n by_o who_o suffrage_n the_o magistrate_n be_v yearly_o choose_v of_o this_o order_n be_v zurich_n basel_n and_o schaffhausse_fw-fr glaris_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o similer_n into_o 15_o part_n but_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v there_o into_o 12_o parish_n of_o which_o some_o have_v five_o counsellor_n some_o six_o some_o more_o some_o less_o according_a to_o their_o bigness_n these_o make_v up_o the_o senate_n or_o council_n which_o consist_v of_o 60_o whereof_o two_o part_n be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o one_o of_o the_o romish_a beside_o the_o landamman_n and_o other_o chief_n officer_n who_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o sit_v in_o council_n when_o their_o term_n be_v expire_v the_o chief_a and_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a people_n upon_o the_o last_o sunday_n in_o april_n yearly_a there_o be_v a_o general_a convention_n of_o all_o the_o male_n above_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n together_o with_o the_o magistrate_n at_o a_o place_n call_v schuandan_n this_o general_a meeting_n or_o convention_n be_v call_v landtskmein_o and_o by_o these_o by_o majority_n of_o sussrage_n the_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n be_v choose_v and_o first_o the_o landamman_n who_o continue_v in_o office_n sometime_o two_o sometime_o three_o year_n into_o this_o office_n they_o may_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o people_n who_o they_o please_v without_o any_o regard_n of_o place_n 2._o the_o statthalter_n who_o be_v the_o landammans_n lieutenant_n these_o office_n in_o the_o canton_n be_v thus_o divide_v between_o the_o protestant_n and_o papist_n three_o year_n the_o landamman_n be_v a_o protestant_n and_o the_o statthalter_n a_o papist_n than_o the_o two_o follow_v the_o landamman_n be_v a_o papist_n and_o the_o statthalter_n a_o protestant_n 3._o the_o seckelmeister_n or_o treasurer_n 4._o pannerheer_n or_o standard-bearer_n 5._o landshauptman_n or_o chief_a captain_n and_o under_o he_o in_o time_n of_o war_n lieutenant_n 6._o landtsfendricht_v or_o ensign_n these_o three_o last_o continue_v for_o life_n 7._o three_z landtschrieben_fw-ge i._n e._n secretary_n or_o chancellor_n who_o be_v present_a in_o council_n but_o have_v no_o suffrage_n 8._o landtweible_a or_o apparitor_n he_o gather_v the_o vote_n in_o the_o general_a convention_n summon_v the_o council_n by_o proclamation_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n the_o landscmein_n choose_v also_o the_o landtvogts_fw-fr or_o prefect_n and_o either_o confirm_v or_o abrogate_v public_a edict_n and_o constitution_n the_o 60_o senator_n usual_o continue_v in_o office_n during_o life_n modo_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la gesserint_fw-la yet_o be_v they_o yearly_o choose_v anew_o or_o confirm_v at_o the_o general_a convention_n not_o by_o the_o whole_a convention_n but_o each_o one_o by_o that_o part_n of_o parish_n to_o which_o he_o belong_v and_o by_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v who_o also_o when_o any_o one_o die_v choose_v another_o into_o his_o place_n the_o landamman_n when_o his_o office_n be_v expire_v be_v call_v old_a landamman_n and_o may_v still_o sit_v in_o council_n which_o be_v a_o favour_n allow_v he_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o former_a dignity_n the_o aforementioned_a officer_n do_v also_o sit_v in_o council_n the_o landamman_n put_v man_n in_o prison_n by_o his_o authority_n propound_v business_n to_o the_o council_n appoint_v the_o day_n of_o the_o council_n meet_v and_o to_o that_o end_n appoint_v the_o officer_n to_o give_v they_o notice_n in_o the_o church_n in_o this_o canton_n to_o avoid_v the_o ambition_n and_o inordinate_a expense_n of_o candidate_n for_o office_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o court_v and_o feast_v the_o people_n they_o have_v late_o introduce_v lottery_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o officer_n and_o governor_n all_o the_o candidate_n be_v first_o put_v to_o the_o vote_n and_o those_o eight_o if_o there_o be_v so_o many_o for_o any_o one_o place_n who_o have_v most_o surage_n be_v set_v in_o the_o middle_n then_o the_o landtschrieb_v or_o secretary_n take_v eight_o ball_n one_o of_o which_o be_v gild_v and_o wrap_v they_o up_o in_o single_a paper_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o hat_n which_o he_o hold_v under_o his_o arm_n whilst_o a_o little_a child_n put_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o take_v out_o the_o ball_n one_o by_o one_o and_o give_v they_o to_o the_o eight_o he_o who_o happen_v to_o have_v the_o gild_a ball_n be_v the_o officer_n beside_o these_o council_n there_o be_v also_o two_o consistory_n of_o judge_n one_o consist_v of_o nine_o choose_v by_o the_o landtskmein_n out_o of_o the_o council_n or_o ratsheeren_n to_o who_o the_o landamman_n be_v add_v as_o precedent_n who_o determine_v all_o cause_n of_o injury_n and_o all_o business_n of_o inheritance_n and_o where_o money_n be_v gain_v with_o hazard_n of_o life_n the_o other_o consist_v of_o five_o who_o determine_v action_n of_o debt_n these_o consistory_n say_v simler_n sit_v only_o in_o may_n and_o september_n private_a quarrel_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n be_v usual_o refer_v to_o a_o counsellor_n of_o the_o parish_n to_o the_o general_n die_v at_o baden_n the_o reform_a send_v the_o landamman_n when_o he_o be_v a_o protestant_n and_o the_o roman_a catholic_o the_o statthalter_n and_o so_o vice_n versa_fw-la the_o territory_n of_o glaris_n be_v about_o eight_o hour_n long_o that_o be_v allow_v 3_o english_a mile_n to_o a_o hour_n 24_o mile_n the_o number_n of_o freeman_n of_o both_o religion_n about_o 2500._o this_o canton_n have_v one_o vogtia_n or_o bayliewick_n proper_a to_o itself_o that_o be_v werdenburg_n to_o which_o every_o three_o year_n they_o send_v a_o new_a landtvogt_n or_o perfect_a who_o be_v protestant_a in_o the_o canton_n of_o basel_n zurich_n bern_n lucern_n schaffhausse_fw-fr triburg_n and_o soloturn_n the_o citizen_n only_o be_v freeman_n and_o the_o territory_n or_o country_n round_o about_o will_v all_o the_o town_n therein_o be_v subject_n and_o divide_v into_o several_a bailiwick_n or_o praefecturae_fw-la vogty_n they_o call_v they_o to_o every_o of_o which_o the_o city_n send_v a_o bailiff_n or_o landtvogt_n who_o be_v governor_n there_o who_o they_o change_v in_o some_o canton_n every_o second_o in_o some_o every_o three_o in_o some_o every_o six_o year_n in_o the_o other_o canton_n where_o there_o be_v no_o city_n all_o the_o countryman_n inhabit_v the_o canton_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v freeman_n i_o say_v the_o canton_n proper_o so_o call_v for_o these_o also_o have_v their_o subject_n who_o they_o govern_v likewise_o by_o their_o prefect_n or_o landtvogts_fw-fr beside_o the_o proper_a there_o be_v also_o common_a praefecture_n or_o vogty_n some_o to_o two_o some_o to_o three_o some_o to_o seven_o some_o
good_a reason_n they_o have_v be_v more_o exercise_v in_o war_n serve_v the_o spanish_a and_o french_a king_n as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n beside_o the_o zuricher_n who_o ancient_o have_v the_o reputation_n for_o valour_n be_v now_o much_o give_v to_o merchandise_n and_o to_o accumulate_v riches_n and_o so_o take_v off_o from_o martial_a study_n and_o exercise_n the_o bernese_n though_o they_o have_v far_o the_o great_a and_o best_a territory_n of_o all_o so_o that_o it_o be_v say_v they_o can_v arm_v as_o many_o man_n as_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n send_v into_o the_o field_n 100000_o soldier_n and_o yet_o leave_v enough_o at_o home_n to_o till_o the_o land_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o reputation_n for_o soldier_n they_o lose_v their_o credit_n quite_o in_o the_o late_a skirmish_n with_o the_o lucernese_n who_o account_v they_o rather_o savoyard_n than_o swisser_n all_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n coin_n money_n except_o appenzel_n vnderwald_n and_o glaris_n of_o which_o glaris_n former_o have_v coin_v though_o now_o it_o do_v not_o all_o the_o swizzer_n in_o general_n be_v very_o honest_a people_n king_n and_o civil_a to_o stranger_n one_o may_v travel_v their_o country_n secure_o with_o a_o bag_n of_o gold_n in_o his_o hand_n when_o we_o come_v to_o out_o inn_n they_o will_v be_v trouble_v if_o we_o disinherit_v they_o so_o far_o à s_o to_o take_v our_o portmanteau_n into_o our_o lodging-chamber_n and_o not_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o common_a dine_a room_n they_o keep_v their_o house_n very_o clean_a and_o polite_a like_o our_o good_a housewife_n in_o england_n for_o plant_n go_v from_o zurich_n to_o mellingen_n we_o observe_v common_a gooseberry_n in_o the_o hedge_n and_o by_o the_o way-side_n very_o plentiful_o and_o in_o some_o place_n barberry_n sigillum_fw-la solomonis_n and_o herba_fw-la paris_n be_v the_o most_o common_a plant_n that_o grow_v in_o this_o country_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o hedge_n every_o where_o anonymus_fw-la flore_fw-la coluteae_n on_o the_o mountain_n near_o zurich_n from_o arauw_n to_o soloturn_v helleboraster_n maximus_fw-la out_o he_o hill_n side_n as_o also_o christophoriana_n not_o to_o mention_v fumaria_fw-la bulbosa_fw-la every_o where_o grow_v in_o the_o shady_a lane_n geneva_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o lacus_n lemanus_n geneva_n now_o call_v genfferzee_a or_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n upon_o a_o hill_n side_n respect_v the_o lake_n so_o that_o from_o the_o lake_n you_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n or_o rhosne_fw-fr into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o two_o wooden_a bridge_n one_o of_o which_o have_v on_o each_o side_n a_o row_n of_o house_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o london-bridge_n only_o they_o be_v low_a the_o two_o principal_a and_o indeed_o only_o considerable_a street_n in_o the_o town_n be_v the_o low_a street_n rüe_v bas_fw-fr which_o run_v along_o by_o the_o river_n and_o lake_n side_n and_o the_o high_a street_n or_o great_a street_n rüe_v grand_a which_o run_v up_o the_o hill_n the_o city_n be_v indifferent_o strong_a and_o they_o have_v late_o be_v at_o great_a expense_n to_o fortific_a it_o alla_fw-mi moderna_fw-la with_o rampart_n and_o bastion_n of_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v but_o small_a yet_o be_v it_o very_o populous_a be_v suppose_v to_o contain_v 30000_o soul_n st._n peter_n church_n former_o the_o cathedral_n be_v handsome_a and_o well-built_a and_o in_o it_o be_v a_o stately_a monument_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n the_o citizen_n be_v very_o busy_a and_o industrious_a subsist_v chief_o by_o trade_v the_o whole_a territory_n of_o this_o republic_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o some_o one_o nobleman_n estate_n in_o england_n for_o extent_n of_o land_n all_o provision_n of_o victual_n be_v very_o plentiful_a and_o cheap_a at_o geneva_n especial_o milk-meat_n the_o neighbour_a mountain_n feed_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n the_o top_n of_o jura_n saleve_n and_o other_o high_a mountain_n of_o savoy_n daulphiny_a and_o the_o alps_o where_o they_o be_v bare_a of_o wood_n put_v forth_o very_o good_a grass_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o snow_n be_v melt_v off_o they_o which_o usual_o be_v about_o or_o before_o mid-may_a and_o then_o the_o country_n people_n drive_v up_o their_o cattle_n to_o pasture_n and_o feed_v they_o there_o for_o three_o month_n time_n upon_o these_o hill_n top_n they_o have_v here_o and_o there_o low_o shed_v or_o dairy_a house_n which_o serve_v the_o man_n to_o live_v in_o and_o to_o make_v their_o butter_n and_o cheese_n in_o so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v their_o beast_n above_o the_o man_n i_o say_v for_o they_o only_o ascend_v up_o thither_o and_o do_v all_o the_o dairy_a work_n leave_v their_o wife_n to_o keep_v house_n below_o it_o be_v too_o toilsome_a for_o they_o to_o clamber_v up_o such_o high_a and_o steep_a hill_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o coat_n it_o be_v very_o convenient_a simple_a upon_o the_o mountain_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v hungry_a or_o thirsty_a he_o may_v soon_o find_v relief_n at_o one_o of_o they_o we_o always_o find_v the_o people_n very_o kind_a and_o willing_a to_o give_v we_o such_o as_o they_o have_v viz._n brown_a bread_n milk_n whey_n butter_n curd_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o we_o can_v scaâce_o fasten_v any_o money_n von_n they_o for_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n in_o respect_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a geneva_n i_o think_v be_v very_a like_o england_n there_o be_v no_o great_a excess_n of_o either_o extreme_a the_o city_n be_v well_o govern_v vice_n discountenance_v and_o the_o people_n either_o real_o better_a or_o at_o least_o more_o restrain_v then_o in_o other_o place_n though_o they_o do_v take_v liberty_n to_o shoot_v and_o use_v other_o sport_n and_o exercise_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n yet_o most_o of_o their_o minister_n disallow_v it_o and_o preach_v against_o it_o our_o long_a stay_n here_o at_o geneva_n geneva_n and_o that_o in_o the_o proper_a season_n for_o simple_a give_v we_o leisure_n to_o search_v for_o and_o advantage_n of_o find_v many_o species_n of_o plant_n in_o the_o neighbour_a field_n and_o mountain_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v here_o present_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o catalogue_n such_o as_o be_v native_a of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o roman_a letter_n in_o colle_n la_fw-fr bastie_n dicto_fw-la &_o sylvis_n clivosis_n ad_fw-la rhodani_n ripas_fw-la colutea_n scorpioide_v melissophyllon_fw-la fuchsio_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la atque_fw-la etiam_fw-la vario_fw-la lilium_fw-la flore_fw-la nutante_fw-la ferrugineo_fw-la majus_fw-la j._n b._n monophyllon_n ger._n orobus_n pannonicus_fw-la 1_o clus_o hepaticum_fw-la trifolium_fw-la lob._n frangula_fw-la chamaedry_n falsa_fw-la maxima_fw-la etc._n etc._n j._n b._n bellis_fw-la sylvatica_fw-la j._n b._n trifolium_fw-la purpureum_fw-la majus_fw-la folio_fw-la &_o spica_fw-la longiore_fw-la j._n b._n orobus_n sylvaticus_fw-la viciae_fw-la foliis_fw-la c._n b._n tithymalus_n cyparissias_fw-la j._n b._n tithymalus_n non_fw-la acris_fw-la flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la j._n b._n horminum_n luteum_fw-la sive_fw-la colus_fw-la jovis_n aquilegia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr saleve_fw-fr dicto_fw-la unâ_fw-la circiter_fw-la leucâ_fw-la à _fw-la geneva_n distante_fw-la cotoneaster_n gesneri_fw-la j._n b._n diospyros_n j._n b._n bellis_fw-la caerulea_fw-la monspeliaca_fw-la ger._n scabiosa_fw-la 10_o sive_fw-la repens_fw-la clus_o alsine_n muscosa_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la j._n b._n ad_fw-la rivulos_fw-la propè_fw-la saleve_n ageratum_fw-la purpureum_fw-la dalechampii_n j._n b._n ad_fw-la radices_fw-la montis_fw-la sanieula_fw-la alpina_n guttata_fw-la in_o summitate_fw-la propè_fw-la fontes_fw-la pes_fw-la cati_fw-la flo_v albo_fw-la &_o suaverubente_fw-la ibid._n &_o copiosissime_fw-la gentiana_n major_a gerard_n in_o pascuis_fw-la propè_fw-la summitatem_fw-la montis_fw-la abunde_fw-la gentianula_n quae_fw-la hippion_n j._n b._n ibid._n caalia_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la j._n b._n in_o sylvosis_n suprema_fw-la montis_fw-la parte_fw-la polygonatum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la ibid._n polygonatum_fw-la floribus_fw-la ex_fw-la singularibus_fw-la pediculis_fw-la j._n b._n in_o rupibus_fw-la &_o saxosis_n ad_fw-la latera_fw-la montis_fw-la draba_n alba_fw-la siliquosa_fw-la repens_fw-la juxta_fw-la fontes_fw-la propè_fw-la montis_fw-la summitatem_fw-la hesperis_n sylvestris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la parvo_fw-la park_n rib_n alpinus_n dulcis_fw-la j._n b._n in_o sylvosis_n summo_fw-la montis_fw-la cacumine_fw-la anagyris_n sive_fw-la laburnum_fw-la in_o sylvosis_n ad_fw-la latera_fw-la montis_fw-la ferrum_fw-la equinum_fw-la gallicum_n siliquis_fw-la in_o summitate_fw-la c._n b._n periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la fructu_fw-la rubro_fw-la ger._n doronicum_n vulgar_a j._n b._n dentaria_fw-la heptaphyllos_fw-la c._n b._n in_o sylvosis_n ad_fw-la latera_fw-la montis_fw-la barba_fw-la capri_fw-la j._n b._n ibid._n lilium_fw-la convallium_fw-la ibid._n christophoriana_n ibid._n lilium_fw-la floribus_fw-la reflexis_fw-la montanum_fw-la c._n b._n aria_n theqpharsti_fw-la melissophyllum_fw-la fuchsii_fw-la polygonatum_fw-la vulgar_a polemonium_n petraeum_n gesn_a colutea_n scorpioide_v thlaspi_n oleraceum_fw-la tab._n fraxinus_n bubula_fw-la alchimilla_n vulgaris_fw-la in_fw
castelneuf_n cyperus_n paniculâ_fw-la sparsa_fw-la speciosâ_fw-la j._n b._n in_o pratis_fw-la propè_fw-la boutonetum_n &_o castrum_n novum_fw-la doryânium_fw-la monspeliense_n j._n b._n in_o aggeribus_fw-la sepium_fw-la frequens_fw-la echinopus_n minor_a j._n b._n i._n e._n carduus_fw-la caeruleus_fw-la sphaerocephalus_fw-la minor_fw-la c._n b._n in_o collibus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la vias_fw-la passun_fw-it erica_n arborescens_fw-la monspeliensis_n flore_fw-la purpurascente_fw-la ramulis_fw-la ternis_fw-la j._n b._n in_o luco_fw-la grammontio_n erica_n arborescens_fw-la floribus_fw-la luteolis_fw-la vel_fw-la herbaceis_n minimis_fw-la j._n b._n ibid._n ferula_fw-la lob._n foeniculum_n tortuosum_fw-la passim_fw-la geranium_fw-la folio_fw-la althaeae_fw-la c._n b._n juxta_fw-la munitiones_fw-la arcis_fw-la non_fw-la procul_fw-la à _fw-la nivis_fw-la reconditorio_n geranium_fw-la cicutae_fw-la folio_fw-la acu_fw-la longissimâ_fw-la c._n b._n ad_fw-la agrorum_fw-la margin_n &_o in_o aggeribus_fw-la gingidium_fw-la umbellâ_fw-la longâ_fw-la in_fw-la prato_fw-la quodam_fw-la juxta_fw-la viam_fw-la quae_fw-la frontignanam_fw-la ducit_fw-la copiose_fw-la gnaphalium_n ad_fw-la stoechadem_fw-la citrinam_fw-la accedens_fw-la juxta_fw-la fluv_fw-la ladum_fw-la gramen_fw-la minimum_fw-la dalechampii_n j._n b._n in_o vineis_fw-la veer_fw-la primo_fw-la floret_fw-la gramen_fw-la parvum_fw-la pulchrum_fw-la paniculâ_fw-la compressà _fw-la nigricante_fw-la j._n b._n in_o aquosis_n hedypnois_fw-fr monspessulana_n sive_fw-la den_n leonis_fw-la monspessulanus_n j._n b._n in_o aggeribus_fw-la terrenis_fw-la passim_fw-la helianthemum_n tenuifolium_fw-la glabrum_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la j._n b._n in_o collibus_fw-la aridioribus_fw-la passim_fw-la helianthemum_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la folio_fw-la angusto_fw-la hirsuto_fw-la j._n b._n in_o collibus_fw-la castro_n novo_fw-la vicinis_fw-la &_o alibi_fw-la herba_fw-la doria_n lob._n ad_fw-la ladum_fw-la amnem_fw-la copiose_fw-la herniaria_fw-la glabra_fw-la in_fw-la prato_fw-la quodam_fw-la juxta_fw-la lucum_fw-la grammont_n hieracium_n parvum_fw-la hirtum_fw-la caule_v aphyllo_fw-la j._n b._n in_o arenosis_fw-la collibus_fw-la propè_fw-la sellam_fw-la novam_fw-la &_o alibi_fw-la passim_fw-la holosteum_n plantagini_fw-la simile_n j._n b._n in_o aggere_fw-la quodam_fw-la inter_fw-la urbem_fw-la &_o ladum_fw-la amnem_fw-la hypericum_n tomentosum_fw-la j._n b._n in_o humidioribus_fw-la circa_fw-la selneuf_n &_o alibi_fw-la ilex_fw-la cocâifera_fw-la in_fw-la collibus_fw-la saxosis_n jacea_n cum_fw-la spinosis_n capitulis_fw-la pururea_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la j._n b._n passim_fw-la jocea_n montana_fw-la capite_fw-la magno_fw-la strobili_fw-la j._n b._n in_o collibus_fw-la juxta_fw-la costelneuf_n selneuf_fw-fr etc._n etc._n jacea_n luitea_fw-la capite_fw-la spinoso_fw-la c._n b._n satis_fw-la frequens_fw-la in_o pascuis_fw-la &_o collibus_fw-la kali_n majus_fw-la semine_fw-la cochleato_fw-la ger._n in_o litoribus_fw-la maris_fw-la &_o salsis_fw-la palustribus_fw-la lathyrus_n major_a narbonensis_n angustifâlius_fw-la j._n b._n in_o collibus_fw-la quos_fw-la garigues_n vocant_fw-la leucââum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la in_fw-la lingua_fw-la illa_fw-la inter_fw-la stagnum_fw-la volcarum_n estang_n dictum_fw-la &_o mare_fw-la linum_fw-la marinuâ_n luteum_fw-la ad._n in_fw-la pratis_fw-la circa_fw-la sellam_fw-la novam_fw-la castrum_n novum_fw-la itemque_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la linaria_fw-la luteo_fw-la parva_fw-la annua_fw-la j._n b._n in_o summitate_fw-la montis_fw-la lupi_fw-la lotus_fw-la siliquosa_fw-la lutea_fw-la mouspeliensis_n j._n b._n in_o collibus_fw-la &_o pascuis_fw-la marrubium_n nigrum_fw-la longifolium_fw-la i._n e._n herba_fw-la venti_fw-la monspliensium_fw-la in_fw-la aggeribus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la vias_fw-la moly_n moschatum_fw-la capillaceo_fw-la folin_n c._n b._n propè_fw-la sylvam_fw-la non_fw-la longè_fw-la à _fw-fr selneuf_fw-fr &_o in_o collibus_fw-la quos_fw-la garigues_n vocant_fw-la orobus_n receptus_fw-la berbariorum_fw-la lob._n in_fw-la agris_fw-la passim_fw-la peucedanum_n vulgar_a propè_fw-la sylvam_fw-la grammontium_n phyllon_n arrhonogonon_o &_o thelygonon_o j._n b._n in_o aggeribus_fw-la fossarum_fw-la &_o praecipue_fw-la secus_fw-la fluvios_fw-la phyteuma_n passim_fw-la polemonium_n sive_fw-la trifolum_fw-la fruticans_fw-la ger._n in_fw-la sepibus_fw-la vulgatiss_fw-la prunella_n angustifolia_fw-la j._n b._n pulegium_fw-la cervinum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la j._n b._n in_o locis_fw-la ubi_fw-la per_fw-la hyemem_fw-la aquae_fw-la stagnârant_fw-la polygoni_fw-la quaedam_fw-la species_n erecta_fw-la a_o arenaria_fw-la j._n b._n ad_fw-la agrorum_fw-la margin_n rhus_n folio_fw-la vlmi_fw-la c._n b._n in_o collibus_fw-la propè_fw-la castelneuf_fw-fr copiosè_fw-la rhus_n myrtifolia_fw-la monspeliaca_fw-la ad_fw-la sepe_v praecipuè_fw-la verò_fw-la ad_fw-la ripas_fw-la ladi_n amnis_fw-la rubia_n maritima_fw-la in_fw-la lingua_fw-la illa_fw-la inter_fw-la estang_n &_o mare_n scammonea_fw-la monspeliaca_fw-la foliis_fw-la rotundioribus_fw-la c._n b._n ad_fw-la mare_fw-la propè_fw-la peraux_n villam_fw-la novam_fw-la etc._n etc._n scorpioide_n siliqua_fw-la campoide_a hispida_fw-la in_fw-la aggeribus_fw-la munitionum_fw-la securidacae_fw-la genus_fw-la triphyllon_n j._n b._n in_o collibus_fw-la propè_fw-la castelneâf_n sideritis_fw-la monspessulana_n j._n b._n propè_fw-la patihulum_fw-la aux_fw-fr garigues_n etc._n etc._n sideritidis_fw-la genus_fw-la verticillis_fw-la spinosil_n j._n b._n in_o agris_fw-la copiosè_fw-la sinapi_fw-la echinatum_fw-la j._n b._n inter_fw-la segetes_fw-la smilax_n aspera_fw-la j._n b._n admetus_n sepe_v passim_fw-la sonchus_n lanatus_fw-la dalechampii_n j._n b._n sonchis_n affinis_fw-la terracrepola_n in_o pascuis_fw-la stoechas_n arabica_n in_o grammontia_n sylva_fw-la copiose_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sylva_fw-la propè_fw-la selneuf_n stoechas_n ââârina_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la narbonensis_n j._n b._n passim_fw-la stoechadi_n citrinae_fw-la affinis_fw-la capitulis_fw-la paruis_fw-la raris_fw-la squamosis_n in_o pappos_fw-la evanescentibus_fw-la j._n b._n in_o fissuris_fw-la rupium_fw-la juxta_fw-la castelneuf_n &_o alibi_fw-la tamarix_n major_a sive_fw-la arborea_fw-la narbonensis_n j._n b._n ad_fw-la mare_fw-la copiosè_fw-la telephium_n scorpioide_v j._n b._n circa_fw-la castelneuf_n thlaspi_n clypeatum_fw-la serpylli_fw-la folio_fw-la c._n b._n thlaspi_n fruticosum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la c._n b._n in_o rupibus_fw-la in_o summa_fw-la parte_fw-la montis_fw-la lupi_fw-la thlaspi_n umbellatum_fw-la tenuiter_fw-la diviso_fw-la folio_fw-la amarum_fw-la narbonense_n j._n b._n in_o arvis_fw-la prope_fw-la patibulum_fw-la &_o alibi_fw-la thymum_fw-la vulgar_a rigidius_fw-la folio_fw-la cinereo_fw-la j._n b._n in_o aridioribus_fw-la passim_fw-la tragos_fw-es sive_fw-la wa_fw-la marina_fw-la minor_fw-la ad_fw-la mare_fw-la copiosè_fw-la tribulus_fw-la 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leather_n 11._o the_o aqueduct_v 12._o the_o old_a palace_n and_o garden_n of_o the_o moor_n near_o the_o bridge_n along_o the_o river_n side_n they_o come_v every_o night_n with_o their_o coach_n to_o take_v the_o fresco_fw-it in_o the_o great_a church_n between_o two_o altar_n be_v three_o monument_n for_o st._n ferdinand_n the_o wise_a his_o wife_n beatrice_n and_o his_o son_n alphonsus_n the_o same_o epitaph_n in_o hebrew_n arabic_a greek_a and_o latin_n hîc_fw-la iaceo_fw-la illustrissimus_fw-la rex_fw-la fernandus_n castelliae_fw-la &_o toleti_n legionis_fw-la galliciae_fw-la sibillae_fw-la cordubae_n murciae_fw-la &_o jaheni_n qui_fw-la totam_fw-la hispaniam_fw-la conquisivit_fw-la fidelissimus_fw-la veracissimus_fw-la constantissimus_fw-la justissimus_fw-la strenuissimus_fw-la detentissimus_fw-la liberalissimus_fw-la patientissimus_fw-la piissimus_fw-la humillimus_fw-la in_fw-la timore_fw-la &_o servitio_fw-la dei_fw-la efficacissimus_fw-la qui_fw-la contrivit_fw-la &_o exterminavit_fw-la penitus_fw-la hostium_fw-la suorum_fw-la proterviam_fw-la qui_fw-la sublimavit_fw-la &_o exaltavit_fw-la omnes_fw-la amicos_fw-la suos_fw-la qui_fw-la civitatem_fw-la hispalem_fw-la quae_fw-la caput_fw-la est_fw-la &_o metropolis_n totius_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la de_fw-la manibus_fw-la cripuit_fw-la paganorum_fw-la &_o cultui_fw-la restituit_fw-la christiano_n ubi_fw-la solvens_fw-la naturae_fw-la debitum_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la transmigravit_fw-la ultima_fw-la die_v maii_n anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la 1252._o in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v fernandus_n columbus_n christopher_n columbus_n his_o son_n bury_v with_o this_o epitaph_n at_fw-fr qui_fw-fr jace_n el_fw-es mucho_fw-mi magnifico_n signior_fw-it don_n hernando_n colon_n el_fw-es quel_fw-it expleo_fw-la y_fw-fr gasto_o toda_fw-it sum_o vida_fw-la y_fw-fr facenda_fw-la en_fw-fr aumento_fw-la di_fw-mi los_fw-la lettra_n y_fw-fr en_fw-fr juntar_n y_fw-fr perpetuar_fw-mi en_fw-fr esta_fw-es cividad_fw-es todo_fw-es los_fw-es libros_fw-la di_fw-fr todas_fw-la las_fw-fr sciencias_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o sum_o tempo_fw-it hallo_o y_fw-fr en_fw-fr ridurlos_fw-la à _fw-la quatro_fw-la libros_fw-la segun_v estan_n à _fw-fr qui_fw-fr sân_fw-fr ilados_fw-mi fallescio_fw-la en_fw-fr esta_fw-es cividad_fw-es à _fw-it 12_o di_fw-mi julio_n 1532._o an._n de_fw-fr su_fw-es edad_fw-es 50_o a_o 10_o mese_z &_o 14_o die_v few_o hyio_n del_fw-it valoroso_fw-la &_o memorabile_fw-la signior_n don_n christophoro_n colon_n primicro_fw-it admirante_fw-la qui_fw-la descubio_fw-it las_fw-fr india_n y_o nuevo_fw-la mondo_fw-la en_fw-fr vida_fw-la di_fw-mi los_fw-la catholicos_fw-la reys_n don_n fernando_n y_o donna_n isabel_n di_fw-it gloriosa_fw-la memoria_fw-la à _fw-la onze_a de_fw-fr ottobre_n thy_fw-mi mill_n quatrocento_n y_fw-fr noventa_fw-la you_o do_v annos_fw-la y_fw-es partio_fw-la del_fw-it puerto_fw-la de_fw-fr palos_n à _fw-it descubrirlas_fw-mi con_fw-mi tres_fw-fr carabelas_n y_fw-fr noventa_fw-la personas_fw-la à _fw-la tres_fw-la de_fw-fr agostoâ¦â¦_n iuntesâ¦â¦_n y_fw-fr bolbio_fw-it à _fw-it castilia_n con_fw-mi la_fw-fr vittoria_fw-la à _fw-la quattro_fw-la di_fw-it marzo_n del_fw-it anno_fw-la siguente_fw-la y_fw-es torno_fw-la despue_v otras_fw-la dos_n veze_v a_o poblar_n lequale_fw-la scubriâ_n y_o all_o sin_n fallescio_fw-la à _fw-la valladolid_n à _fw-fr
vent_n de_fw-fr maio_n de_fw-fr mill_n y_fw-mi quincento_n y_fw-mi seys_fw-mi annos_fw-la rogad_v all_o sennor_fw-es por_fw-mi ello_n chocolate_a be_v sell_v at_o sevil_n for_o something_o more_o than_o a_o piece_n of_o eight_o the_o pound_n vanillas_n which_o they_o mingle_v with_o the_o cacao_n to_o make_v chocolate_a for_o a_o real_a di_fw-fr plato_n acchiote_n which_o they_o mingle_v with_o the_o other_o ingredient_n to_o give_v a_o colour_n be_v make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a earth_n bring_v from_o new_a spain_n wrought_v up_o into_o cake_n it_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o real_a di_fw-mi plato_fw-it the_o ounce_n all_o the_o oil_n and_o wine_n they_o have_v in_o the_o west-indies_n go_v from_o spain_n they_o not_o be_v permit_v to_o plant_v vine_n or_o olive-tree_n that_o they_o may_v always_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o spain_n at_o and_o near_o sevil_n we_o pay_v two_o real_n de_fw-fr quarto_fw-la a_o bed_n bread_n wine_n flesh_n and_o all_o other_o commodity_n excessive_a dear_a except_v only_a olive_n and_o pomegranate_n which_o be_v better_o here_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n there_o have_v late_o be_v a_o great_a plague_n in_o sevil_n which_o have_v very_o much_o depopulate_v and_o impoverish_v indeed_o almost_o rain_v the_o city_n i_o set_v out_o from_o sevil_n towards_o madrid_n 23._o the_o first_o day_n we_o travel_v to_o carmona_n where_o the_o aqueduct_v foremention_v begin_v 6_o league_n in_o all_o which_o way_n we_o see_v no_o house_n but_o a_o great_a many_o aloe-tree_n we_o pass_v les_fw-fr fontes_fw-la and_o lay_v at_o euia_n 24._o a_o great_a town_n of_o above_o 20000_o inhabitant_n between_o carmona_n and_o euia_n be_v a_o very_a good_a country_n abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o olive_n tree_n ossiuna_n be_v within_o 4_o league_n of_o euia_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n hoth_v a_o palace_n we_o travel_v this_o day_n 9_o league_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n xenil_n that_o run_v into_o guadalquivir_n 25._o bait_v at_o arrasith_o and_o lodge_v at_o cordova_n 8_o league_n about_o a_o league_n from_o cordova_n we_o pass_v another_o little_a river_n that_o run_v into_o guadalquivir_n before_o we_o enter_v cordova_n we_o ride_v over_o a_o great_a stone-bridge_n that_o here_o cross_v the_o guadalquivir_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bridge_n stand_v a_o statue_n erect_v to_o the_o angel_n raphael_n with_o this_o inscription_n beatissimo_fw-la raphaeli_fw-la angelorum_fw-la proceri_fw-la custodi_fw-la svo_fw-la vigilantissimo_fw-la qui_fw-la ante_fw-la annos_fw-la 300_o sub_fw-la paschali_fw-la antistite_fw-la populum_fw-la peste_fw-la depopulante_fw-la se_fw-la medicum_fw-la tantae_fw-la cladis_fw-la futurum_fw-la praedixit_fw-la qui_fw-la subinde_fw-la anno_fw-la 1578_o venerabili_fw-la presbytero_fw-la andreae_n de_fw-fr case_n roelas_n s._n s._n m._n m._n exuvias_fw-la evulgavit_fw-la &_o tandem_fw-la patefecit_fw-la cordubensium_fw-la tutelam_fw-la sibi_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la demum_fw-la datam_fw-la quare_fw-la ut_fw-la justa_fw-la gratitudo_fw-la diu_fw-la staret_fw-la s._n p._n q._n cordubensis_fw-la hanc_fw-la lapideam_fw-la statuam_fw-la cautus_fw-la &_o pius_fw-la erexit_fw-la multâ_fw-la procuratione_fw-la domini_fw-la josephi_fw-la de_fw-la valdeanas_fw-la &_o herera_n &_o domini_fw-la gundesalvi_n de_fw-fr cea_n &_o rios_n senatorum_fw-la pontifice_fw-la innocente_n x_o hispan_n rege_fw-la philippo_n iv_o episcopo_fw-la domino_fw-la fratre_fw-la petro_n de_fw-fr tapia_n praetore_fw-la domino_fw-la alphonso_n de_fw-la flores_fw-la &_o monte_fw-fr negro_n anno_fw-la 1651._o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n in_o cordova_n be_v 1._o the_o bishop_n palace_n 2._o the_o cavallerisca_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v a_o great_a many_o horse_n 3._o the_o ruin_n of_o almansor_n palace_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n 4._o plaza_n di_fw-mi corridera_fw-mi 5._o the_o church_n of_o the_o augustine_n freres_fw-mi 6._o the_o great_a church_n which_o be_v ancient_o a_o mosque_n it_o be_v large_a but_o very_o low_a support_v by_o a_o great_a many_o row_n of_o pillar_n in_o a_o quadrate_n order_n 16_o row_n one_o way_n and_o 30_o another_o upon_o many_o of_o the_o pillar_n be_v moor_n head_n carve_v in_o the_o stone_n and_o one_o or_o two_o with_o turban_n on_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o church_n be_v the_o great_a chapel_n where_o be_v several_a bishop_n inter_v in_o one_o of_o the_o chapel_n that_o be_v now_o dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o moor_n time_n be_v keep_v a_o thigh_n of_o mahomet_n round_o about_o the_o cornish_a of_o this_o chapel_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n next_o it_o be_v a_o arabic_a inscription_n the_o people_n complain_v grievous_o that_o cordova_n be_v quite_o ruin_a and_o undo_v by_o gabel_n and_o tax_n we_o leave_v cordova_n and_o after_o a_o league_n or_o two_o ride_v enter_v the_o sierra_n morena_n 27._o a_o miserable_a desolate_a mountainous_a country_n and_o lodge_v at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v adamus_n 6_o league_n we_o travel_v all_o day_n through_o the_o sierra_n morena_n 28._o and_o lay_v at_o a_o village_n call_v la_fw-fr conquista_fw-la 9_o league_n in_o this_o day_n journey_n we_o see_v abundance_n of_o gall_n upon_o the_o ilices_fw-la which_o be_v of_o like_a bigness_n figure_n colour_n consistency_n and_o other_o accident_n with_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o oak_n this_o day_n we_o first_o meet_v with_o red_a wine_n again_o which_o they_o call_v vino_fw-la tinto_fw-la we_o get_v safe_a out_o of_o sierra_n morena_n and_o come_v to_o almedovar_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it a_o great_a lougar_n 9_o league_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o sierra_n morena_n be_v the_o bound_n of_o castilia_n nova_fw-la and_o andaluzia_n we_o pass_v by_o caraquol_n 30_o cividad_n real_a and_o lay_v at_o malagon_n 10_o league_n between_o malagon_n and_o cividad_n real_a we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n anas_n now_o call_v guadiana_n which_o be_v there_o but_o a_o little_a brook_n in_o this_o day_n journey_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a many_o great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o goat_n go_v towards_o the_o sierra_n morena_n out_o of_o castille_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n all_o summer_n to_o feed_v their_o sheep_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o castille_n and_o in_o winter_n in_o the_o sierra_n morena_n we_o pass_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o aqueduct_v about_o 4_o league_n from_o malagon_n 31._o than_o yvenas_n a_o good_a big_a lougar_n and_o lay_v at_o orgas_n 10_o league_n we_o pass_v through_o toledo_n and_o lay_v at_o esquinas_n 11_o league_n 1._o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o we_o be_v pass_v the_o sierra_n morena_n we_o feel_v a_o great_a change_n of_o weather_n the_o warm_a air_n that_o come_v from_o afric_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o mountain_n this_o day_n there_o be_v here_o a_o hard_a frost_n and_o pretty_a thick_a ice_n the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n in_o toledo_n be_v 1._o the_o bridge_n over_o tagus_n consist_v of_o but_o two_o arch_n one_o great_a one_o and_o one_o little_a one_o 2._o the_o shambles_n where_o notwithstanding_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o day_n i_o see_v abundance_n of_o fly_n which_o confute_v the_o story_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o great_a fly_n there_o all_o the_o year_n 3._o the_o great_a church_n where_o there_o be_v many_o monument_n of_o bishop_n but_o without_o inscription_n in_o the_o capella_n maggior_n lie_v inter_v two_o king_n and_o in_o the_o capella_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la res_fw-la four_o king_n 4._o the_o king_n palace_n 5._o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o famous_a engine_n to_o raise_v up_o water_n to_o the_o king_n palace_n there_o be_v so_o little_a of_o it_o remain_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a thence_o to_o find_v out_o all_o the_o contrivance_n and_o intrigue_n of_o it_o between_o toledo_n and_o madrid_n the_o country_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o the_o soil_n very_o good_a all_o along_o the_o road_n from_o sevil_n to_o madrid_n the_o common_a fare_n be_v rabbit_n redleged_a partridge_n and_o egg_n which_o be_v sufficient_o dear_a we_o arrive_v at_o madrid_n 2._o 6_o league_n near_o the_o town_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n xarante_fw-fr madrid_n be_v very_o populous_a well_o build_v with_o good_a brick_n house_n many_o have_v glass_n window_n which_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n because_o you_o shall_v scarce_o see_v any_o in_o all_o spain_n beside_o the_o street_n be_v very_o foul_a and_o nasty_a there_o be_v one_o very_o fair_a piazza_n or_o market_n place_n encompass_v round_o with_o tall_a a_o uniform_a house_n have_v 5_o row_n of_o balcony_n one_o above_o another_o and_o underneath_o portico_v or_o cloister_n quite_o round_o the_o chief_a thing_n to_o be_v see_v in_o madrid_n be_v 1._o the_o prison_n 2._o the_o piazza_n just_a now_o mention_v 3._o the_o king_n chapel_n 4._o palace_n of_o several_a nobleman_n as_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la torres_n etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o king_n palace_n where_o there_o be_v the_o king_n cavallerisca_n and_o
master_n of_o the_o company_n choose_v by_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n or_o company_n into_o which_o the_o city_n be_v divide_v two_o by_o each_o company_n these_o 24_o be_v call_v zwelver_n because_o twelve_o of_o they_o only_o be_v regent_n at_o once_o twelve_o senator_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o company_n one_o out_o of_o each_o company_n by_o the_o great_a council_n according_a to_o our_o information_n according_a to_o simler_n by_o the_o lesser_a six_o elect_v by_o the_o same_o great_a council_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v but_o according_a to_o simler_n by_o the_o lesser_a out_o of_o the_o people_n indifferent_o where_o they_o please_v four_o tribuni_fw-la nobilium_fw-la choose_v by_o the_o gentleman_n two_o senatores_fw-la nobilium_fw-la and_o two_o burgomaster_n or_o consul_n choose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o 200._o the_o consul_n and_o half_a this_o council_n rule_v by_o turn_n viz._n 12_o zwelver_n and_o 12_o senator_n with_o one_o consul_n one_o half_a year_n and_o the_o other_o half_a the_o next_o and_o this_o half_a that_o rule_v be_v call_v concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la all_o the_o 50_o meet_v every_o week_n and_o if_o any_o decree_n be_v to_o be_v make_v it_o be_v date_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la &_o vetus_fw-la all_o the_o 50_o hear_v civil_a cause_n simler_n say_v eight_o choose_v by_o the_o 50_o and_o the_o concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la judge_n in_o criminal_n alone_o the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o 200_o viz._n 144_o elect_v out_o of_o the_o tribe_n twelve_o out_o of_o each_o tribe_n 18_o choose_v by_o the_o nobleman_n among_o themselves_o 24_o zwelver_n 4_o tribuni_fw-la nobilium_fw-la 2_o senatores_fw-la nobilium_fw-la the_o 6_o elect_v indifferent_o and_o the_o two_o burgomaster_n why_o the_o twelve_o choose_v by_o the_o great_a council_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o we_o know_v not_o and_o therefore_o suspect_v our_o information_n be_v not_o good_a about_o the_o make_n up_o the_o great_a council_n but_o of_o the_o 12_o out_o of_o each_o tribe_n and_o 18_o out_o of_o the_o nobleman_n we_o be_v sure_a this_o great_a council_n choose_v landâvoghts_n and_o assemble_v upon_o important_a occasion_n that_o concern_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n they_o elect_v four_o stadthalters_n or_o proconsul_n out_o of_o the_o 24_o master_n of_o the_o company_n two_o sekelmaster_n or_o treasurer_n either_o out_o of_o the_o twelve_o senator_n of_o the_o company_n or_o the_o twelve_o tribune_n of_o the_o concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la half_n the_o lesser_a council_n be_v choose_v every_o half_a year_n at_o christmas_n and_o midsummer_n the_o concilium_fw-la vetus_fw-la go_v out_o and_o then_o the_o concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la become_v vetus_fw-la and_o choose_v a_o new_a concilium_fw-la novum_fw-la but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o be_v choose_v again_o aug._n 12._o from_o zurich_n we_o travel_v to_o schaffhaussen_v schauffhaussen_n pass_v by_o a_o great_a cascate_v or_o catarract_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n call_v wasserfall_n near_o to_o which_o we_o first_o observe_v orobus_n sylvaticus_fw-la purpureus_fw-la vernus_fw-la and_o hepatica_fw-la nobilis_fw-la grow_v wild_a this_o journey_n we_o also_o find_v vlmaria_n major_a sive_fw-la barba_fw-la capri_fw-la by_o a_o little_a bridge_n not_o far_o from_o schaffhaussen_n schaffhaussen_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n rhine_n over_o which_o there_o be_v here_o a_o bridge_n part_n of_o wood_n and_o part_n of_o stone_n all_o boat_n or_o float_v that_o come_v down_o the_o river_n must_v here_o unload_v there_o be_v no_o pass_v further_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a stone_n in_o the_o channel_n and_o the_o precipitious_a descent_n of_o the_o water_n at_o wasserfall_n this_o town_n be_v well-built_a the_o house_n be_v most_o of_o stone_n wall_v about_o and_o entrench_v it_o have_v two_o fair_a street_n handsome_o pave_v beside_o many_o other_o small_a one_o here_o as_o at_o zurich_n the_o citizen_n when_o they_o walk_v abroad_o wear_v their_o sword_n as_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n the_o citizen_n be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o tribe_n or_o company_n each_o tribe_n choose_v two_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la and_o these_o 24_o make_v the_o lesser_a or_o ordinary_a council_n the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o these_o and_o sixty_o more_o choose_v also_o by_o the_o company_n each_o company_n choose_v five_o the_o father_n and_o son_n or_o two_o brother_n can_v be_v together_o of_o the_o council_n by_o the_o great_a council_n be_v choose_v yearly_o two_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n two_o quaestor_n one_o proconsul_n and_o one_o aedilis_fw-la but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o choose_v the_o same_o all_o cause_n civil_a and_o criminal_a be_v try_v before_o the_o lesser_a council_n every_o one_o of_o the_o twenty_o four_o have_v 52_o florin_n and_o â_o modii_fw-la frumenti_fw-la allow_v he_o yearly_o aug._n 13._o we_o ride_v to_o constance_n constance_n by_o the_o way_n we_o find_v horminum_n luteum_fw-la 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