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the_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o be_v as_o have_v be_v observe_v set_v out_o with_o pile_n by_o which_o they_o keep_v on_o their_o way_n when_o the_o lagune_n be_v cover_v without_o any_o danger_n of_o run_v aground_o it_o be_v nothing_o less_o particular_a than_o agreeable_a to_o behold_v the_o canal_n of_o this_o city_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o many_o river_n change_v the_o course_n of_o their_o stream_n every_o six_o hour_n which_o be_v more_o remarkable_a in_o the_o great_a canal_n but_o especial_o in_o such_o as_o be_v long_o straight_o and_o who_o extremity_n lie_v to_o the_o sea_n they_o receive_v the_o water_n direct_o without_o any_o circulation_n which_o must_v always_o diminish_v something_o of_o that_o force_n attend_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o ebb_n and_o flood_n of_o these_o tide_n it_o be_v observable_a at_o venice_n that_o the_o canal_n after_o the_o winter_n solstice_n and_o espcial_o in_o february_n be_v drain_v so_o very_o low_a that_o they_o be_v frequent_o not_o able_a to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o gondola_n for_o several_a hour_n between_o the_o time_n of_o ebb_n and_o flood_n except_v the_o great_a canal_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a currant_n there_o both_o in_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o tide_n do_v always_o preserve_v a_o sufficient_a depth_n without_o be_v ever_o cleanse_v which_o they_o be_v frequent_o oblige_v to_o do_v with_o extraordinary_a charge_n in_o the_o other_o canal_n of_o venice_n upon_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o syroc_n which_o be_v the_o southeast_n wind_n the_o tide_n flow_v so_o high_a as_o to_o cover_v with_o water_n all_o the_o key_n of_o the_o city_n the_o quarter_n from_o whence_o this_o wind_n come_v do_v direct_o answer_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o so_o mighty_o augment_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o tide_n that_o the_o sea_n do_v once_o overflow_v all_o the_o street_n and_o place_n and_o fill_v with_o salt_n water_n all_o the_o well_n of_o venice_n end_v of_o the_o first_o part._n of_o the_o city_n and_o republic_n of_o venice_n part_n ii_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o their_o form_n of_o government_n the_o first_o rise_v of_o venice_n the_o manner_n of_o people_n the_o isle_n of_o the_o lagune_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o first_o inhabitant_n be_v various_o represent_v some_o bring_v they_o from_o the_o city_n of_o vannes_n in_o britain_n by_o reason_n they_o be_v call_v veneti_n in_o caesar_n commentary_n other_o will_v have_v it_o that_o they_o be_v original_o only_a fisher_n as_o if_o the_o best_a province_n of_o italy_n such_o as_o those_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n can_v probable_o want_v inhabitant_n and_o that_o the_o advantageous_a situation_n of_o these_o island_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o draw_v to_o they_o some_o considerable_a person_n as_o well_o as_o so_o many_o poor_a eugitives_n in_o that_o calamitous_a time_n which_o furnish_v this_o country_n with_o inhabitant_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o shall_v not_o detain_v myself_o here_o to_o assert_v my_o opinion_n as_o be_v content_v to_o follow_v the_o most_o probable_a conjecture_n and_o such_o which_o best_a show_v we_o the_o true_a beginning_n of_o the_o city_n and_o republic_n of_o venice_n after_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a have_v remove_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o constantinople_n italy_n be_v afflict_v with_o a_o long_a continuance_n of_o misfortune_n and_o frequent_o harass_v with_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n in_o the_o year_n 407_o the_o goth_n under_o their_o king_n radagaisius_n overrun_v italy_n put_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o neighbour_a people_n to_o the_o lagune_n find_v their_o safe_a protection_n in_o those_o maritime_a island_n in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o isle_n be_v
only_o a_o few_o fisher_n cottage_n but_o after_o the_o army_n command_v by_o two_o general_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n have_v defeat_v their_o enemy_n radagaisius_n these_o refugee_n return_v to_o their_o habitation_n upon_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la as_o not_o have_v make_v any_o considerable_a establishment_n in_o the_o little_a time_n they_o remain_v in_o those_o island_n of_o the_o lagune_n in_o the_o year_n 413_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o westgoth_n under_o alaric_n and_o the_o horrible_a ravages_n they_o commit_v all_o over_o italy_n make_v these_o people_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o sanctuary_n that_o protect_v they_o six_o year_n before_o insomuch_o these_o island_n of_o the_o lagune_n be_v this_o second_o time_n the_o ark_n that_o save_v they_o from_o the_o inundation_n of_o those_o barbarian_n but_o alarick_n remain_v long_o in_o italy_n than_o radagaisius_n these_o people_n begin_v to_o build_v house_n of_o wood_n and_o reed_n in_o order_n to_o accommodate_v themselves_o with_o some_o sort_n of_o conveniency_n the_o paduan_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o these_o island_n of_o the_o lagune_n have_v a_o port_n at_o that_o of_o rialto_n where_o their_o river_n then_o terminate_v they_o resolve_v upon_o make_v this_o a_o considerable_a place_n not_o only_o as_o a_o asylum_n but_o likewise_o to_o protect_v their_o commerce_n at_o sea_n to_o which_o purpose_n in_o the_o year_n 421._o the_o senate_n of_o milan_n send_v thither_o three_o consul_n and_o declare_a rialto_n a_o place_n of_o refuge_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n which_o occasion_v it_o to_o be_v people_v in_o a_o very_a little_a time_n as_o well_o by_o person_n of_o all_o condition_n that_o retire_v thither_o from_o the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la as_o by_o those_o that_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o other_o several_a island_n of_o the_o lagune_n the_o three_o irruption_n of_o the_o barbarian_n under_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n reduce_v italy_n to_o a_o most_o miserable_a condition_n this_o scourge_n of_o the_o almighty_a have_v ravage_v germany_n italy_n and_o france_n return_v again_o hither_o in_o the_o year_n 453._o add_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o pavia_n milan_n milan_n and_o several_a other_o great_a town_n the_o famous_a city_n of_o aquileia_n which_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o three_o year_n be_v at_o length_n constrain_v to_o fall_v under_o the_o mercyless_a hand_n of_o this_o cruel_a enemy_n the_o miserable_a remainder_n of_o so_o many_o city_n complete_v the_o inhabit_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n not_o only_o the_o island_n of_o rialto_n but_o likewise_o all_o those_o in_o the_o lagune_n and_o near_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n particular_o the_o lido_n of_o malamoco_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n leave_v to_o these_o people_n of_o return_v to_o their_o former_a habitation_n they_o now_o begin_v to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v their_o future_a abode_n fetch_v away_o the_o stone_n and_o marble_n of_o the_o demolish_v palace_n upon_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la to_o build_v themselves_o other_o more_o safe_a in_o these_o island_n so_o in_o about_o fifty_o year_n time_n both_o the_o people_n of_o quality_n and_o those_o of_o the_o low_a rank_n be_v convenient_o accommodate_v according_a to_o their_o respective_a condition_n milan_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n establish_v herself_o and_o that_o the_o senate_n perceive_v the_o rialto_n to_o become_v considerable_a through_o the_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n send_v down_o tribune_n to_o govern_v these_o people_n with_o more_o dignity_n yet_o in_o some_o history_n of_o these_o beginning_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o such_o who_o be_v most_o powerful_a and_o rich_a in_o these_o island_n be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n acknowledge_v as_o protector_n of_o the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o occasion_n they_o have_v for_o their_o assistance_n in_o this_o manner_n each_o island_n have_v their_o particular_a tribune_n who_o continue_v to_o increase_v their_o authority_n either_o by_o force_n or_o the_o voluntary_a submission_n of_o the_o people_n they_o come_v in_o time_n to_o be_v the_o little_a potentate_n of_o these_o very_a mutinous_a body_n there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v near_o the_o rialto_n some_o fragment_n belong_v to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o badouaire_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o be_v at_o venice_n who_o from_o those_o time_n unto_o the_o election_n of_o the_o first_o doge_fw-it that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o 300_o year_n continue_v themselves_o successive_a tribune_n at_o the_o rialto_n in_o the_o year_n 709_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o twelve_o principal_a island_n of_o the_o lagune_n judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o enter_v into_o a_o better_a method_n of_o govern_v these_o island_n that_o be_v so_o extreme_o populous_a think_v fit_a to_o compose_v a_o republic_n and_o choose_v one_o among_o they_o for_o chief_a but_o as_o they_o perceive_v they_o can_v not_o proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n without_o prejudice_v the_o right_n the_o city_n of_o milan_n have_v in_o these_o place_n to_o which_o they_o have_v resort_v for_o safety_n so_o they_o send_v deputy_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o country_n as_o likewise_o to_o pope_n john_n the_o five_o to_o obtain_v permission_n of_o choose_v a_o prince_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o duke_n or_o doge_n this_o circumstance_n be_v observe_v by_o their_o own_o historian_n who_o have_v it_o that_o after_o the_o tribune_n have_v obtain_v this_o grant_n they_o meet_v in_o heraclea_n a_o city_n of_o the_o lagune_n of_o which_o there_o remain_v only_o some_o ruin_n near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n piave_v discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o lagune_n there_o they_o elect_v paul_n lucio_n anafeste_a for_o their_o first_o doge_fw-it in_o the_o year_n 709_o be_v two_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o year_n after_o the_o proclaim_n of_o the_o rialto_n by_o the_o paduan_n for_o a_o city_n of_o refuge_n yet_o although_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n shall_v deny_v her_o beginning_n from_o the_o day_n of_o this_o election_n the_o venetian_n do_v nevertheless_o compute_v it_o from_o the_o proclamation_n make_v at_o the_o rialto_n the_o 25_o of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n four_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o one_o as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v and_o according_o upon_o that_o day_n do_v solemnize_v the_o nativity_n of_o the_o republic_n pretend_v they_o have_v three_o singular_a advantage_n over_o all_o other_o state_n be_v found_v in_o freedom_n with_o the_o benefit_n of_o christianity_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o that_o of_o france_n until_o this_o very_a time_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o venice_n for_o as_o then_o there_o be_v no_o city_n of_o that_o name_n heraclea_n be_v the_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o three_o doge_fw-it who_o the_o people_n murder_v for_o his_o cruelty_n resolve_v to_o have_v no_o more_o prince_n who_o absolute_a power_n easy_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n this_o occasion_v a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o five_o year_n during_o which_o the_o republic_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o elder_a knight_n annual_o elect_v but_o the_o people_n grow_v weary_a of_o this_o sort_n of_o government_n desire_v for_o the_o future_a a_o doge_fw-it who_o be_v elect_v at_o the_o lido_n of_o the_o old_a malamoco_n be_v half_o a_o league_n far_o into_o the_o sea_n than_o the_o present_a malamoco_n which_o former_a be_v total_o swallow_v up_o without_o leave_v the_o least_o appearance_n where_o it_o have_v be_v the_o doge_n continue_v to_o reside_v at_o malamoco_n until_o obelerio_n the_o eleven_o prince_n of_o this_o republic_n find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o abandon_v the_o dogal_a dignity_n retire_v to_o pepin_n then_o establish_v king_n of_o lombardy_n by_o his_o father_n charles_n the_o great_a who_o have_v destroy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n you_o find_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o venice_n that_o pepin_n be_v the_o sovereign_n of_o all_o these_o province_n in_o which_o quality_n the_o republic_n pay_v he_o a_o annual_a tribute_n who_o then_o resolve_v to_o visit_v the_o maritime_a island_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o demesne_n but_o be_v refuse_v entrance_n by_o the_o doge_fw-it elect_v in_o the_o room_n of_o obelerio_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o suspicion_n he_o have_v of_o the_o king_n be_v instigate_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o obelerio_n to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o republic_n pepin_n irritate_v upon_o the_o refusal_n take_v arm_n against_o these_o people_n ruin_v heraclea_n and_o go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o attack_v malamoco_n than_o the_o capital_a island_n but_o find_v it_o abandon_v by_o the_o doge_fw-it and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o have_v save_v themselves_o at_o the_o rialto_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v through_o with_o what_o he_o have_v begin_v which_o be_v to_o attack_v they_o by_o sea_n
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hence_o to_o constantinople_n and_o persia_n to_o maintain_v this_o important_a commerce_n between_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n the_o republic_n do_v upon_o all_o occasion_n show_v the_o great_a regard_n to_o those_o of_o that_o nation_n inhabit_v among_o they_o they_o have_v give_v they_o a_o old_a palace_n upon_o the_o great_a canal_n in_o which_o all_o the_o turk_n live_v together_o turchi_n il_fw-fr palazzo_n di_fw-it turchi_n have_v sufficient_a warehouse-room_n for_o such_o merchandize_v they_o export_v as_o likewise_o for_o their_o leather_n wax_n and_o silk_n which_o they_o bring_v in_o great_a quantity_n from_o the_o levant_n but_o if_o there_o happen_v any_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o which_o the_o former_a think_v themselves_o injure_v they_o demand_v satisfaction_n in_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o receive_v it_o so_o ready_o that_o one_o will_v almost_o believe_v 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so_o very_o frequent_a and_o so_o sudden_o interrupt_v with_o cold_a wind_n rains_n and_o storm_n that_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v admire_v that_o in_o a_o city_n where_o they_o be_v not_o use_v to_o have_v three_o day_n of_o one_o continue_a weather_n yet_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v a_o air_n incomparable_o more_o sweet_a and_o healthful_a than_o those_o we_o find_v in_o the_o more_o agreeable_a and_o temperate_a climate_n the_o pernicious_a effect_n of_o the_o evening_n air_n that_o reign_v in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a at_o venice_n old_a and_o young_a go_v bareheaded_a here_o night_n and_o day_n both_o winter_n and_o summer_n without_o the_o least_o inconvenience_n and_o by_o the_o particular_a benignity_n of_o the_o air_n rheum_n and_o defluxion_n be_v less_o frequent_a here_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n i_o ever_o know_v one_o can_v desire_v a_o great_a demonstration_n of_o this_o truth_n than_o by_o what_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n or_o in_o any_o other_o great_a concourse_n of_o the_o people_n where_o during_o the_o season_n most_o liable_a to_o cough_n and_o cold_n it_o be_v very_o rare_a to_o hear_v the_o least_o symptom_n of_o they_o beside_o to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n be_v due_a the_o colour_n and_o complexion_n of_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o be_v much_o better_a and_o more_o lively_a than_o those_o who_o live_v at_o rome_n as_o likewise_o in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n their_o tooth_n be_v sound_a and_o white_a their_o head_n be_v well_o cover_v with_o good_a full_a hair_n which_o grow_v very_o fast_o especial_o among_o the_o noble_n who_o be_v very_o curious_a of_o it_o which_o be_v much_o the_o better_a because_o they_o do_v not_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o the_o use_n of_o hat_n in_o short_a it_o be_v very_o surprise_v that_o however_o hot_a the_o day_n be_v which_o occasion_n the_o night_n to_o seem_v the_o
podestate_a and_o the_o captain_n about_o the_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n so_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v the_o senate_n a_o account_n of_o it_o before_o they_o proceed_v further_o the_o podestate_n have_v the_o precedency_n in_o all_o public_a function_n where_o they_o appear_v together_o so_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n for_o the_o cognisance_n of_o cause_n civil_a and_o criminal_a and_o whatsoever_o regard_v the_o government_n the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o people_n belong_v to_o he_o the_o captain_n of_o arm_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o all_o military_a people_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n he_o have_v the_o cognisance_n of_o crime_n commit_v in_o the_o night_n and_o the_o care_n of_o pay_v the_o public_a charge_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o receiver_n who_o be_v accountable_a to_o he_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n vicenza_n verona_n bressia_n bergamo_n crema_fw-la and_o treviso_n as_o the_o head_n city_n of_o province_n and_o the_o most_o considerable_a upon_o terra_n firma_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o podestate_a and_o a_o captain_n of_o arms._n in_o the_o other_o â—ess_o considerable_a city_n these_o two_o employ_v be_v unite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o podestate_a they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o for_o sixteen_o month_n and_o the_o salary_n the_o republic_n allow_v these_o officer_n be_v from_o ten_o to_o forty_o ducat_n a_o month_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o noble_n which_o she_o depute_v into_o the_o great_a city_n be_v usual_o very_o considerable_a for_o their_o riches_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v live_v handsome_o and_o honour_v the_o dignity_n the_o poor_a noble_n do_v sufficient_o find_v their_o account_n in_o the_o small_a podestary_n by_o not_o be_v oblige_v to_o any_o manner_n of_o expense_n as_o most_o of_o the_o great_a podestary_n be_v very_o burdensome_a so_o the_o gentleman_n nominate_v to_o they_o do_v sometime_o rather_o choose_v to_o pay_v two_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o to_o be_v debar_v come_v into_o the_o great_a council_n for_o two_o year_n than_o to_o accept_v those_o employ_v which_o be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o than_o these_o penalty_n which_o the_o law_n impose_v upon_o such_o as_o refuse_v they_o yet_o be_v be_v a_o very_a surprise_v thing_n how_o some_o of_o these_o podestat_n as_o those_o common_o send_v to_o vicenza_n who_o be_v scarce_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o who_o rare_o have_v perform_v any_o other_o study_n or_o acquire_v further_o experience_n than_o what_o they_o have_v gain_v in_o the_o intrigue_n and_o ballotation_n of_o the_o great_a council_n shall_v judge_n and_o decide_v with_o so_o singular_a a_o prudence_n the_o most_o important_a affair_n relate_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o republic_n it_o be_v true_a they_o always_o call_v to_o their_o assistance_n doctor_n of_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o city_n of_o their_o residence_n by_o who_o advice_n they_o regulate_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o more_o difficult_a case_n the_o republic_n always_o send_v a_o noble_a of_o the_o first_o order_n into_o the_o province_n of_o frivoli_fw-la with_o the_o title_n of_o proveditor_n general_n of_o nova_n palma_n which_o be_v the_o handsome_a and_o most_o regular_a place_n in_o all_o their_o diminion_n upon_o terra_n firma_n it_o be_v a_o frontier_n town_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o a_o mighty_a check_n against_o those_o incursion_n that_o the_o turk_n have_v frequent_o attempt_v on_o this_o side_n at_o dine_v which_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o aquilea_n there_o be_v a_o lieutenant_n and_o some_o subaltern_n officer_n in_o istria_n of_o which_o capoe_v istria_n be_v the_o capital_a there_o be_v four_o episcopal_a city_n and_o five_o less_o considerable_a who_o have_v all_o podestat_n the_o magistracy_n of_o frivoli_fw-la and_o istria_n be_v for_o two_o year_n as_o likewise_o those_o of_o dalmatia_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o levant_n by_o be_v too_o far_o to_o be_v often_o remove_v the_o republic_n confer_v the_o title_n of_o proveditor_n count_n governor_n captain_n or_o castellan_n upon_o such_o noble_n as_o she_o send_v into_o the_o city_n of_o dalmatia_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o two_o principal_a place_n the_o county_n of_o zara_n and_o spalatro_n be_v two_o archbishopbrick_n be_v assist_v by_o a_o council_n of_o three_o noble_a venetian_n without_o who_o they_o be_v not_o to_o come_v to_o any_o resolution_n yet_o all_o these_o officer_n obey_v the_o proveditor_n of_o the_o province_n who_o have_v a_o absolute_a command_n in_o these_o affair_n as_o likewise_o in_o those_o of_o the_o military_a concern_v the_o troop_n maintain_v by_o the_o republic_n in_o this_o province_n which_o border_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n be_v however_o command_v by_o a_o foreign_a general_n who_o be_v in_o all_o occasion_n to_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o the_o proveditor_n general_n the_o isle_n of_o corfu_n zante_n and_o cafalonia_n be_v each_o of_o they_o govern_v by_o a_o proveditor_n assist_v by_o a_o council_n of_o three_o noble_a venetian_n corfu_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a not_o only_o for_o be_v a_o archbishopbrick_n but_o likewise_o because_o it_o command_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gulf_n therefore_o the_o venetian_n provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o this_o place_n with_o so_o much_o more_o application_n as_o it_o be_v the_o preservation_n of_o their_o levant_n trade_n and_o observe_v with_o the_o great_a jealousy_n by_o the_o turk_n the_o four_o thousand_o janissary_n that_o appear_v not_o long_o since_o upon_o the_o coast_n over_o against_o corfu_n occasion_v to_o the_o senate_n a_o mighty_a uneasiness_n notwithstanding_o the_o strength_n and_o good_a condition_n of_o the_o fortress_n of_o this_o important_a place_n there_o be_v a_o general_n of_o the_o three_o island_n to_o who_o the_o particular_a proveditor_n owe_v the_o same_o obedience_n which_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dalmatia_n do_v to_o the_o proveditor_n general_n of_o this_o province_n these_o be_v the_o officer_n to_o who_o be_v confide_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o several_a state_n of_o the_o republic_n yet_o as_o there_o be_v no_o part_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o strong_a and_o healthfull_a man_n that_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o be_v abuse_v by_o ill_a management_n so_o there_o be_v no_o law_n in_o the_o best_a order_a state_n that_o can_v prevent_v the_o corruption_n of_o some_o member_n that_o compose_v it_o the_o republic_n therefore_o have_v thought_n sit_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n to_o prevent_v and_o cure_v at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o these_o distemper_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o terra_n firma_n the_o republic_n common_o hold_v every_o five_o year_n in_o all_o the_o province_n a_o extrordinary_a court_n or_o session_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n choose_v out_o three_o of_o the_o first_o senator_n to_o who_o be_v give_v the_o name_n of_o inquisitor_n of_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o those_o of_o the_o state_n but_o as_o this_o commission_n be_v in_o no_o manner_n agreeable_a to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o severity_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o show_v against_o such_o as_o be_v complain_v of_o so_o they_o only_o accept_v of_o it_o as_o not_o dare_v to_o refuse_v it_o they_o be_v to_o examine_v into_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o podestat_n the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o other_o public_a officer_n as_o likewise_o to_o receive_v the_o people_n complaint_n against_o their_o behaviour_n and_o to_o do_v they_o justice_n in_o the_o wrong_n receive_v but_o except_v of_o extortion_n and_o the_o ill_a application_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n the_o noble_a venetian_n need_v not_o much_o fear_n the_o punishment_n that_o be_v due_a to_o a_o irregular_a administration_n these_o severe_a magistrate_n go_v attend_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n officer_n and_o a_o executioner_n that_o so_o they_o may_v see_v they_o have_v sufficient_a power_n and_o authority_n render_v a_o quick_a and_o rigorous_a justice_n upon_o the_o lawful_a complaint_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a noise_n of_o these_o examine_v inquisitor_n the_o tempest_n light_v common_o upon_o some_o miserable_a wretch_n or_o gentleman_n of_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la their_o gentry_n have_v more_o cause_n of_o apprehension_n than_o any_o other_o whatever_o as_o be_v the_o people_n that_o be_v most_o liable_a to_o be_v make_v example_n this_o severity_n keep_v the_o magistrate_n to_o their_o duty_n the_o country_n nobility_n in_o fear_n and_o submission_n and_o insinuate_v to_o the_o people_n the_o mildness_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v as_o the_o province_n of_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la be_v in_o a_o manner_n under_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o republic_n so_o the_o
but_o feeble_o repeat_v as_o likewise_o the_o whole_a medley_n of_o this_o confusion_n which_o compose_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o feast_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o thriftiness_n of_o the_o good_a management_n be_v visible_o apparent_a through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o transaction_n such_o a_o rejoice_v be_v not_o end_v in_o one_o forenoon_n but_o the_o diversion_n be_v for_o three_o day_n continue_v by_o ball_n at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o new_a procuratour_n where_o the_o great_a resort_v of_o people_n the_o number_n of_o masque_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o furniture_n the_o cool_a liquor_n which_o be_v not_o in_o these_o occasion_n less_o abound_v than_o at_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o nobility_n during_o which_o there_o be_v not_o only_a firework_n and_o bonfire_n before_o the_o house_n of_o the_o procuratour_n but_o likewise_o throughout_o the_o whole_a city_n before_o those_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n which_o rejoice_n be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o the_o frequent_a discharge_v of_o powder-box_n render_v this_o feast_n not_o less_o great_a and_o magnificent_a than_o if_o the_o republic_n have_v gain_v some_o notable_a victory_n over_o her_o enemy_n of_o their_o box_v or_o fight_v at_o cuff_n pugni_fw-la il_fw-fr pugni_fw-la the_o city_n be_v divide_v as_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v into_o six_o several_a quarter_n three_o being_n on_o this_o side_n and_o as_o many_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o great_a canal_n yet_o the_o people_n be_v divide_v only_o into_o two_o faction_n each_o of_o which_o have_v three_o ward_n or_o quarter_n in_o their_o party_n the_o castelani_fw-la be_v the_o first_o who_o have_v that_o name_n from_o the_o quarter_n of_o castelo_n in_o which_o be_v the_o patriarchal_a church_n at_o one_o of_o the_o extremity_n of_o this_o city_n the_o other_o be_v the_o nicoletti_n so_o call_v from_o the_o church_n of_o st._n nicholas_n at_o the_o far_a end_n of_o the_o quarter_n which_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o common_a people_n and_o fisherman_n who_o be_v the_o brave_a and_o those_o that_o make_v the_o best_a sport_n in_o these_o engagement_n so_o the_o party_n of_o the_o nicoletto_n have_v common_o the_o advantage_n over_o their_o adversary_n the_o castelan_n the_o animosity_n of_o the_o people_n seem_v so_o great_a in_o these_o occasion_n which_o i_o be_o at_o present_a upon_o describe_v that_o one_o will_v think_v a_o people_n bring_v up_o in_o these_o partiality_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n so_o strange_o divide_v shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o live_v in_o that_o union_n and_o tranquillity_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n there_o be_v among_o these_o sort_n of_o people_n several_a head_n of_o the_o faction_n who_o real_o believe_v that_o they_o can_v be_v esteem_v as_o man_n of_o worth_n if_o they_o engage_v into_o the_o opposite_a party_n insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v rather_o miss_v a_o good_a opportunity_n of_o provide_v for_o their_o daughter_n than_o to_o marry_v they_o to_o a_o man_n of_o the_o contrary_a side_n these_o partiality_n be_v not_o find_v to_o affect_v the_o common_a people_n only_o but_o even_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o reach_v the_o nobility_n who_o declare_v themselves_o of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o quarter_n they_o live_v in_o yet_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o they_o esteem_v these_o boxing-matche_n for_o diversion_n which_o the_o mean_a people_n convert_v into_o a_o affair_n of_o importance_n and_o reputation_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n even_o the_o stranger_n be_v engage_v into_o the_o party_n for_o such_o as_o come_v to_o venice_n from_o chiosa_n be_v esteem_v as_o castelans_n and_o those_o who_o arrive_v here_o by_o mestre_n or_o by_o fucine_n be_v repute_v nicholettis_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o republic_n can_v without_o much_o trouble_n disperse_v these_o partiality_n by_o continual_o prevent_v the_o two_o party_n from_o come_v to_o blow_n as_o it_o sometime_o happen_v but_o the_o senate_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o people_n shall_v form_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o state_n or_o the_o nobility_n that_o it_o will_v be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o two_o such_o opposite_a faction_n to_o unite_v so_o far_o as_o to_o join_v in_o a_o design_n of_o this_o nature_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o think_v themselves_o secure_a of_o one_o half_a or_o at_o least_o to_o oppose_v the_o design_n of_o the_o other_o by_o the_o ready_a succour_n they_o may_v expect_v from_o the_o contrary_a party_n and_o the_o rather_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o castelan_n esteem_v themselves_o for_o a_o more_o civilise_a people_n than_o the_o nicoletti_n as_o also_o more_o engage_v to_o the_o nobility_n and_o zealous_a to_o the_o government_n therefore_o the_o republic_n do_v not_o only_o tolerate_v this_o division_n already_o reign_v in_o the_o people_n but_o they_o likewise_o increase_v it_o by_o permit_v of_o it_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o that_o manner_n it_o be_v act_v if_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o who_o be_v the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n shall_v permit_v the_o full_a liberty_n of_o these_o fight_v to_o the_o people_n so_o great_a be_v the_o animosity_n as_o likewise_o the_o desire_n of_o acquire_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v a_o man_n pugni_fw-la man_n vhe_fw-it fa_fw-it ben_fw-mi i_fw-it pugni_fw-la that_o use_v his_o fist_n well_o so_o strong_a among_o the_o gondolier_n and_o populace_n that_o these_o exercise_n will_v not_o only_o happen_v upon_o every_o holiday_n as_o they_o frequent_o do_v upon_o certain_a bridge_n of_o the_o city_n but_o they_o will_v undoubted_o become_v common_a to_o the_o day_n even_o throughout_o all_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v find_v in_o prevent_v these_o fights_z when_o any_o of_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o be_v against_o it_o may_v be_v admit_v as_o a_o very_a good_a instance_n of_o what_o be_v here_o say_v for_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o sbirri_n and_o his_o people_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o get_v those_o order_n obey_v be_v the_o guard_n that_o be_v place_v upon_o saint_n barnaby_n bridge_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a field_n of_o battle_n and_o do_v only_o prevent_v they_o at_o that_o place_n for_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o seek_v other_o more_o remote_a rather_o than_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o fight_v such_o of_o the_o gondolier_n as_o have_v acquire_v the_o reputation_n of_o good_a boxer_n will_v not_o hire_v themselves_o unless_o they_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o agreement_n to_o signalise_v themselves_o in_o these_o famous_a occasion_n even_o the_o little_a child_n that_o accidental_o meet_v in_o the_o street_n do_v demand_n of_o each_o other_o who_o they_o be_v for_o and_o if_o they_o be_v of_o contrary_a faction_n they_o be_v certain_a not_o to_o part_v without_o blow_n the_o humour_n run_v strange_o upon_o this_o rough_a exercise_n for_o the_o people_n do_v ever_o stop_v to_o behold_v and_o encourage_v they_o even_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o the_o most_o general_a diversion_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o pugni_fw-la as_o they_o be_v practise_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v sometime_o see_v even_o when_o the_o ice_n be_v in_o the_o canal_n the_o order_n that_o i_o do_v propose_v to_o myself_o have_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o any_o other_o place_n so_o i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o description_n of_o the_o public_a recreation_n with_o that_o of_o these_o fight_v which_o be_v of_o three_o different_a sort_n viz._n la_o montrevile_n la_fw-fr frotte_n and_o the_o battle-array_n la_fw-fr montrevile_n be_v that_o sort_n of_o fight_n which_o be_v perform_v hand_n to_o hand_n between_o two_o man_n but_o with_o very_o singular_a circumstance_n the_o bridge_n of_o st._n barnaby_n be_v usual_o the_o theatre_n of_o these_o tragy-comedy_n for_o this_o bridge_n have_v a_o equal_a number_n of_o step_n on_o each_o side_n as_o likewise_o two_o key_n almost_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o party_n of_o the_o two_o faction_n so_o that_o the_o advantage_n in_o all_o respect_n be_v equal_a on_o both_o side_n moreover_o the_o canal_n be_v long_o and_o direct_o straight_o who_o house_n be_v by_o this_o mean_n convenient_o situate_v for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o spectator_n that_o flock_v hither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n so_o soon_o as_o these_o boxing-matche_n be_v know_v the_o house_n and_o window_n be_v not_o only_o fill_v with_o they_o but_o likewise_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n the_o key_n and_o neighbour_a bridge_n be_v cover_v with_o they_o as_o also_o the_o bark_n and_o gondolo_n in_o the_o canal_n yet_o the_o particular_a match_n be_v not_o begin_v until_o the_o
the_o city_n and_o republic_n of_o venice_n in_o three_o part_n original_o write_v in_o french_a by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr s._n desdier_n london_n print_v for_o char._n brome_n at_o the_o gun_n at_o the_o west_n end_v of_o st._n paul_n 1699._o the_o preface_n what_o have_v hitherto_o be_v say_v of_o venice_n have_v be_v either_o little_a consonant_n to_o truth_n or_o else_o have_v only_o mention_v the_o least_o part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v know_v the_o time_n i_o spend_v there_o which_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1672._o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1674_o during_o the_o embassy_n of_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr avaux_n first_o occasion_v i_o the_o thought_n of_o make_v a_o most_o lively_a and_o natural_a description_n of_o this_o city_n their_o government_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o custom_n of_o the_o venetian_n by_o comprehend_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o work_n whatsoever_o other_o author_n have_v separately_z say_v of_o it_o which_o i_o can_v say_v have_v be_v very_o imperfect_a these_o affair_n do_v seem_v to_o i_o so_o extraordinary_a and_o particular_a that_o i_o can_v think_v they_o less_o different_a from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n be_v from_o that_o part_n of_o france_n yet_o the_o better_a to_o succeed_v in_o this_o design_n and_o to_o draw_v a_o exact_a copy_n from_o this_o admirable_a original_a i_o have_v not_o only_o apply_v myself_o to_o the_o strict_a inquiry_n during_o my_o abode_n there_o and_o to_o the_o conversation_n of_o person_n thorough_o instruct_v with_o all_o the_o maxim_n of_o this_o repulick_n but_o i_o do_v likewise_o consult_v their_o chronicle_n the_o annal_n manuscript_n of_o venice_n the_o register-book_n of_o family_n and_o the_o relation_n which_o the_o most_o experience_a minister_n have_v make_v of_o they_o insomuch_o that_o by_o add_v these_o information_n to_o those_o which_o i_o gather_v from_o 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as_o i_o be_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o his_o book_n with_o more_o assurance_n than_o they_o less_o conversant_a with_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o city_n so_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o say_v he_o have_v penetrate_v into_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o venetian_a republic_n upon_o which_o subject_n scarce_o any_o thing_n have_v escape_v his_o inquiry_n but_o i_o leave_v other_o to_o judge_v if_o he_o have_v not_o show_v too_o much_o passion_n as_o likewise_o what_o reason_n the_o republic_n have_v to_o complain_v of_o he_o have_v pass_v over_o four_o year_n without_o any_o far_a thought_n of_o what_o i_o have_v write_v of_o venice_n i_o shall_v without_o doubt_n have_v be_v silent_a all_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o life_n if_o some_o person_n to_o who_o i_o have_v communicate_v my_o design_n upon_o my_o return_n from_o venice_n have_v not_o engage_v i_o to_o go_v on_o with_o my_o first_o resolution_n the_o draught_n and_o subject-matter_n of_o the_o treatise_n seem_v so_o particular_a and_o curious_a especial_o the_o first_o and_o three_o part_n that_o they_o be_v so_o much_o persuade_v as_o they_o likewise_o induce_v i_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o the_o several_a description_n of_o those_o matter_n there_o mention_v be_v not_o less_o important_a to_o show_v the_o maxim_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o the_o genius_n of_o this_o people_n than_o the_o most_o refine_a argument_n that_o can_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o policy_n of_o their_o government_n to_o give_v the_o ample_a satisfaction_n in_o what_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o i_o as_o likewise_o to_o avoid_v present_v the_o public_a with_o a_o work_n fill_v with_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o other_o person_n may_v possible_o already_o have_v better_o express_v than_o i_o can_v here_o describe_v i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o prune_v this_o of_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o interest_n and_o correspondency_n of_o this_o government_n with_o the_o several_a potentate_n of_o europe_n i_o strike_v out_o several_a observation_n that_o at_o present_a seem_v unnecessary_a and_o have_v likewise_o abridge_v the_o chapter_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o state_n neither_o have_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o dominion_n they_o possess_v because_o those_o matter_n be_v ample_o treat_v in_o another_o place_n so_o i_o have_v particular_o apply_v myself_o to_o whatsoever_o i_o judge_v necessary_a to_o my_o design_n i_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n liberty_n to_o draw_v such_o consequence_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o deduce_v from_o all_o the_o most_o essential_a passage_n and_o wheresoever_o i_o have_v touch_v upon_o their_o policy_n and_o maxim_n of_o government_n it_o have_v be_v with_o the_o great_a care_n my_o description_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n will_v without_o all_o doubt_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v very_o exact_a and_o what_o i_o say_v of_o this_o wonderful_a city_n will_v not_o be_v only_o as_o much_o to_o the_o commedation_n of_o it_o as_o whatsoever_o her_o own_o historian_n have_v write_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o she_o but_o it_o be_v likewise_o so_o just_o take_v from_o the_o life_n that_o it_o will_v pass_v free_a of_o that_o flattery_n which_o be_v ever_o observe_v in_o author_n write_v of_o their_o own_o country_n in_o the_o second_o part_n which_o be_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n i_o have_v add_v nothing_o of_o my_o own_o either_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o rise_n of_o venice_n the_o divers_a revolution_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o her_o government_n or_o as_o to_o the_o rigorous_a conduct_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o and_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o state_n for_o of_o one_o side_n i_o have_v faithful_o follow_v what_o be_v find_v in_o the_o annal_n of_o venice_n and_o on_o the_o other_o i_o have_v mention_v only_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v know_v to_o they_o who_o have_v make_v any_o stay_n at_o venice_n for_o one_o can_v scarce_o be_v there_o any_o time_n without_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o some_o very_a extraordinary_a thing_n in_o the_o same_o part_n i_o have_v render_v to_o the_o ancient_a venetian_a nobility_n all_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v due_a to_o their_o quality_n the_o proof_n which_o i_o have_v give_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o extraction_n may_v possible_o convince_v such_o who_o either_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o prepossession_n do_v contest_v with_o they_o that_o illustrious_a advantage_n in_o the_o three_o part_n i_o have_v ample_o describe_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o young_a nobility_n with_o their_o particular_a custom_n and_o the_o better_a to_o show_v all_o the_o singularity_n of_o they_o there_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o almost_o all_o the_o different_a degree_n of_o people_n to_o which_o i_o have_v add_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o all_o the_o public_a diversion_n of_o venice_n to_o show_v the_o mighty_a difference_n between_o the_o relish_n of_o this_o people_n and_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n i_o be_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o method_n herein_o observe_v will_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o beauty_n which_o i_o have_v particular_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o treatise_n i_o think_v it_o most_o expedient_a first_o to_o give_v a_o idea_n of_o the_o city_n before_o i_o enter_v into_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o the_o particular_n of_o their_o government_n i_o think_v it_o likewise_o necessary_a to_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nobility_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o their_o council_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o state_n and_o as_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v not_o less_o depend_v on_o the_o law_n of_o the_o government_n than_o the_o public_a diversion_n upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n so_o i_o have_v handle_v these_o two_o head_n in_o the_o
three_o part._n i_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o draw_v into_o one_o chapter_n all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o venetian_a policy_n as_o judge_v they_o will_v be_v better_o disperse_v in_o the_o several_a place_n according_a to_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o discourse_n so_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o make_v a_o great_a impression_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o reader_n who_o memory_n be_v fix_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v assist_v will_v more_o easy_o preserve_v a_o idea_n of_o they_o however_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v every_o thing_n to_o its_o proper_a place_n and_o particular_a chapter_n as_o well_o to_o avoid_v repetition_n as_o not_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o seek_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o several_a different_a place_n for_o these_o reason_n and_o to_o avoid_v tire_v the_o reader_n with_o tedious_a digression_n and_o troublesome_a reference_n i_o have_v so_o order_v it_o that_o whatsoever_o may_v seem_v obscure_a be_v ever_o explain_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o i_o can_v very_o much_o wish_v i_o have_v be_v able_a to_o write_v with_o more_o politeness_n yet_o be_o in_o hope_n that_o the_o singularity_n of_o the_o subject_n will_v make_v amends_o for_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o style_n and_o as_o i_o have_v no_o other_o end_n in_o this_o treatise_n than_o to_o show_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o be_v very_o ignorant_a without_o be_v move_v to_o it_o by_o any_o other_o reason_n or_o design_n so_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v favourable_o receive_v i_o only_o desire_v that_o the_o small_a pain_n i_o have_v take_v to_o bring_v this_o into_o our_o language_n and_o to_o divert_v the_o inquisitive_a may_v make_v amends_o for_o what_o shall_v be_v find_v amiss_o in_o the_o translation_n fra._n terne_a the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o part_n the_o description_n of_o the_o lagune_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o be_v situate_v the_o city_n of_o venice_n page_z 1_o of_o the_o island_n which_o be_v in_o the_o lagune_n p._n 8_o of_o the_o city_n of_o venice_n p._n 10_o of_o the_o canal_n and_o bridge_n p._n 13_o of_o the_o great_a canal_n p._n 15_o of_o the_o bridge_n of_o rialto_n p._n 17_o of_o the_o establish_v ferries_n or_o passage_n for_o the_o public_a conveniency_n p._n 18_o of_o tbe_n street_n and_o place_n p._n 20_o of_o st._n mark_n be_v place_n p._n 22_o the_o broglio_n p._n 25_o of_o the_o ducal_z palace_n of_o st._n mark_n p._n 28_o of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mark_n p._n 31_o of_o the_o treasure_n of_o venice_n p._n 36_o of_o st._n mark_n be_v steeple_n p._n 41_o of_o the_o religious_a house_n and_o church_n of_o venice_n p._n 43_o of_o the_o mercery_n and_o rialto_n p._n 47_o of_o the_o arsenal_n of_o venice_n p._n 48_o of_o the_o gondola_n p._n 55_o of_o the_o activity_n of_o the_o gondolier_n p._n 60_o the_o conveniency_n of_o have_v at_o venice_n all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o a_o great_a city_n p._n 62_o of_o the_o trade_n of_o venice_n p._n 64_o of_o the_o merchant_n bank_n or_o what_o they_o call_v bank_n del_n giro_n p._n 67_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n at_o venice_n p._n 68_o of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o lagune_n of_o venice_n p._n 72_o the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o original_a of_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o their_o form_n of_o government_n p._n 3_o of_o the_o several_a form_n of_o government_n that_o be_v at_o venice_n p._n 10_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o venetian_a nobility_n p._n 15_o of_o the_o first_o order_n of_o the_o venetian_a nobility_n p._n 18_o of_o the_o second_o order_n of_o the_o venetian_a nobility_n p._n 22_o of_o the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o venetian_a nobility_n p._n 23_o of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v make_v noble_a by_o their_o merit_n p._n 27_o of_o the_o venetian_a citizen_n p._n 30_o of_o the_o venetian_a gentry_n on_o the_o continent_n p._n 32_o of_o the_o procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n p._n 35_o of_o the_o great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o republic_n p._n 40_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o general_n p._n 42_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n p._n 44_o of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o venice_n p._n 46_o of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o aquilea_n p._n 48_o of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o curate_n or_o parish_n priest_n of_o venice_n p._n 49_o of_o the_o dependency_n in_o which_o the_o ecclesiastic_a and_o religious_a live_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o government_n p._n 52_o of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o venice_n 75_o of_o the_o political_a government_n of_o the_o republic_n p._n 62_o of_o the_o college_n p._n 63_o of_o the_o doge_fw-it p._n 65_o how_o the_o doge_fw-it go_v attend_v upon_o solemn_a ceremony_n p._n 77_o of_o the_o election_n of_o a_o doge_fw-it p._n 83_o of_o the_o six_o councillor_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it the_o three_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n criminal_a of_o forty_o and_o of_o the_o vice_n doge_n p._n 87_o of_o the_o six_o great_a sage_n p._n 90_o of_o the_o five_o sage_n of_o 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sing_v mass_n with_o four_o quire_n of_o music_n in_o much_o solemnity_n and_o a_o mighty_a concourse_n of_o people_n the_o disorder_n and_o scandal_n that_o be_v use_v to_o happen_v at_o this_o solemnity_n when_o perform_v at_o midnight_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o permission_n which_o this_o church_n have_v to_o celebrate_v that_o office_n at_o six_o the_o architecture_n of_o this_o church_n be_v antic_a solid_a and_o massive_a with_o five_o very_a low_a dome_n cover_v with_o lead_n a_o row_n of_o small_a window_n range_v above_o the_o cornish_a the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o enclose_v gallery_n and_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v in_o the_o external_n front_n of_o the_o church_n five_o great_a door_n adorn_v with_o a_o abundance_n of_o porphyr_n pillar_n and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o fine_a marble_n above_o the_o mould_v of_o the_o door_n there_o be_v a_o caridor_n enclose_v with_o solid_a balluster_n that_o reach_n from_o 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upon_o the_o least_o
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of_o all_o other_o prince_n in_o general_a it_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v that_o they_o shall_v as_o it_o seem_v go_v contrary_a to_o these_o advantage_n of_o pre-eminency_n by_o reduce_v of_o he_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o all_o other_o prince_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o cardinal_n for_o when_o a_o cardinal_n have_v audience_n he_o sit_v on_o the_o right_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it in_o his_o own_o chair_n that_o be_v make_v large_a upon_o these_o occasion_n and_o upon_o any_o particular_a visit_n the_o doge_fw-it go_v to_o receive_v he_o at_o his_o gondalo_n these_o particular_a visit_n as_o also_o those_o of_o ambassador_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n be_v make_v with_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o be_v desire_v at_o the_o college_n for_o the_o doge_fw-it have_v it_o not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o see_v who_o he_o please_v and_o he_o live_v so_o retire_v that_o one_o may_v say_v solitude_n and_o dependence_n be_v the_o most_o essential_a quality_n of_o his_o condition_n neither_o be_v these_o visit_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o senate_n who_o never_o give_v their_o permission_n but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o civil_a excuse_n to_o avoid_v it_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr avaux_n be_v the_o first_o that_o undertake_v to_o visit_v the_o doge_fw-it dominico_n contarini_n in_o his_o sickness_n to_o which_o the_o senate_n consent_v in_o this_o occasion_n the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it and_o some_o other_o officer_n be_v at_o the_o landing-place_n of_o the_o palace_n to_o conduct_v the_o ambassador_n to_o the_o doge_fw-it the_o senate_n be_v sure_a in_o these_o juncture_n to_o be_v punctual_o inform_v of_o the_o most_o insignificant_a word_n that_o pass_v in_o the_o discourse_n although_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fuente_n ambassador_n of_o spain_n be_v vex_v for_o be_v precede_v in_o the_o visit_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr avaux_n yet_o he_o demand_v leave_v of_o the_o senate_n to_o see_v the_o doge_fw-it esteem_v that_o a_o advantage_n which_o few_o ambassador_n receive_v in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o employ_v the_o doge_fw-it can_v only_o give_v general_a answer_n to_o ambassador_n upon_o the_o proposition_n they_o intend_v to_o exhibit_v to_o the_o college_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v word_n it_o so_o as_o to_o bring_v the_o senate_n into_o the_o least_o engagement_n he_o will_v not_o only_o meet_v with_o the_o confusion_n of_o have_v it_o disow_v but_o will_v likewise_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o most_o sensible_a mortification_n however_o if_o the_o proposition_n of_o a_o ambassador_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o doge_fw-it be_v not_o only_o support_v in_o such_o a_o juncture_n by_o answer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o republic_n with_o all_o the_o rigour_n of_o a_o incense_a prince_n but_o he_o be_v moreover_o oblige_v to_o act_v in_o that_o nature_n if_o he_o
the_o republic_n the_o name_n of_o pregadi_n be_v give_v to_o the_o senate_n because_o former_o it_o be_v assemble_v but_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n as_o when_o any_o affair_n of_o importance_n require_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n they_o be_v then_o desire_v to_o be_v there_o at_o present_v the_o senate_n assemble_v every_o wednesday_n and_o saturday_n but_o the_o sage_a for_o the_o week_n can_v summon_v a_o extraordinary_a pregadi_n when_o the_o affair_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v thither_o require_v the_o speedy_a deliberation_n of_o the_o senate_n according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n the_o pregadi_n be_v compose_v of_o sixty_o senator_n which_o be_v call_v the_o ordinary_a pregadi_n but_o as_o they_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o add_v several_a other_o according_a to_o the_o urgency_n of_o affair_n so_o they_o create_v sixty_o more_o which_o be_v call_v la_o guinta_n these_o sixcore_n be_v always_o possess_v by_o person_n of_o a_o advance_a age_n and_o know_v merit_n and_o of_o the_o first_o nobility_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o college_n those_o of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o the_o forty_o judge_n of_o the_o council_n criminal_a and_o all_o the_o procurator_n of_o saint_n mark_n have_v entrance_n into_o the_o pregadi_n as_o likewise_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n whereby_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o senate_n may_v amount_v unto_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o gentleman_n part_n of_o they_o have_v deliberative_a voice_n other_o be_v only_o there_o to_o observe_v and_o form_v themselves_o to_o business_n the_o doge_fw-it the_o councillor_n of_o the_o seignory_n and_o the_o great_a sage_n be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o opinion_n can_v be_v ballot_v which_o be_v to_o avoid_v the_o confusion_n that_o will_v proceed_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o sentiment_n in_o so_o great_a a_o assembly_n where_o the_o opinion_n can_v pass_v if_o they_o have_v not_o one_o half_a of_o the_o voice_n yet_o those_o who_o have_v not_o the_o right_a of_o vote_v may_v harangue_n in_o the_o defence_n or_o against_o the_o opinion_n propose_v as_o the_o sixscore_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a senator_n be_v every_o year_n ballot_v in_o the_o great_a council_n to_o be_v change_v or_o continue_v as_o this_o assembly_n think_v necessary_a so_o the_o desire_n which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v to_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o condition_n that_o be_v so_o very_o honourable_a and_o the_o fear_n of_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o by_o the_o great_a council_n that_o never_o spare_v any_o body_n inviolable_o engage_v they_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o employ_v and_o prevent_v they_o from_o make_v any_o ill_a use_n of_o their_o authority_n no_o body_n can_v imagine_v but_o that_o there_o must_v be_v great_a inconvenience_n to_o be_v fear_v see_v all_o affair_n be_v regulate_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n more_o especial_o because_o they_o be_v make_v by_o ball_n that_o be_v throw_v into_o box_n which_o the_o secretary_n carry_v about_o the_o hall_n some_o of_o which_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o word_n yes_o and_o the_o other_o no_o the_o last_o be_v design_v for_o the_o ball_n of_o such_o that_o equal_o reject_v both_o pro_fw-la and_o the_o contra_fw-la which_o be_v call_v the_o non_fw-fr suceres_n for_o as_o these_o vote_n be_v give_v so_o as_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v distinguish_v what_o any_o one_o have_v do_v so_o such_o a_o person_n be_v oftentimes_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o own_o if_o he_o be_v to_o declare_v himself_o public_o among_o the_o multitude_n of_o senator_n in_o the_o pregadi_n there_o be_v some_o very_a ignorant_a who_o be_v only_o introduce_v hither_o in_o honour_n of_o their_o age_n and_o family_n there_o be_v other_o very_o poor_a who_o may_v be_v liable_a to_o err_v from_o the_o right_a way_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o want_n of_o those_o old_a fellow_n who_o have_v any_o other_o knowledge_n than_o that_o of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n these_o be_v the_o opiniator_n that_o never_o acommodate_v their_o judgement_n to_o the_o various_a juncture_n of_o time_n and_o who_o regard_n novelty_n as_o a_o crime_n against_o the_o state_n insomuch_o that_o the_o senate_n must_v be_v often_o subject_a to_o fall_v upon_o those_o resolution_n which_o will_v not_o be_v ever_o conformable_a to_o the_o real_a interest_n of_o the_o republic_n if_o the_o most_o able_a head_n of_o this_o body_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o defect_n do_v not_o prevent_v these_o inconveniency_n by_o another_o that_o some_o time_n ruin_v their_o affair_n which_o be_v by_o temporize_v that_o so_o in_o time_n and_o by_o the_o force_n of_o their_o speech_n they_o may_v prevail_v upon_o their_o sentiment_n to_o give_v the_o true_a motion_n to_o these_o important_a affair_n secrecy_n be_v rare_o to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o multitude_n that_o abound_v with_o youth_n and_o poverty_n it_o be_v therefore_o much_o to_o be_v admire_v how_o 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any_o way_n concern_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v public_o cry_v in_o the_o pregadi_n fuora_n papalini_n that_o be_v for_o all_o such_o as_o have_v child_n or_o brother_n provide_v with_o benefice_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o at_o that_o instant_n lest_o the_o secret_a of_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v make_v know_v to_o foreign_a prince_n of_o the_o great_a council_n the_o whole_a authority_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o great_a council_n and_o as_o the_o first_o regulate_v without_o control_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n so_o the_o second_o dispose_v absolute_o of_o all_o magistracy_n upon_o which_o depend_v the_o order_n of_o government_n this_o council_n have_v power_n to_o erect_v new_a law_n choose_v senator_n confirm_v the_o election_n of_o the_o senate_n nominate_v to_o all_o employ_v to_o create_v the_o procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n the_o podestat_n governor_n and_o commander_n that_o be_v send_v in_o to_o the_o several_a province_n in_o short_a the_o great_a council_n have_v the_o rectify_v of_o all_o public_a error_n as_o also_o to_o reform_v the_o method_n of_o such_o who_o use_v not_o their_o authority_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o noble_n consequent_o as_o the_o great_a council_n be_v the_o assembly_n general_n of_o the_o nobility_n so_o it_o be_v also_o the_o first_o tribunal_n the_o basis_n and_o support_v of_o the_o government_n all_o the_o venetian_a gentleman_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o and_o that_o have_v assume_v the_o vest_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o great_a council_n and_o claim_v the_o right_n of_o ballote_v that_o be_v of_o vote_v to_o gratify_v moreover_o the_o young_a nobility_n of_o twenty_o thirty_o of_o they_o be_v draw_v by_o lot_n who_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n with_o those_o of_o five_o and_o twenty_o this_o ceremony_n be_v observe_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o st._n barbara_n so_o the_o thirty_o which_o fortune_n have_v particular_o favour_v from_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o urn_n be_v call_v barbarini_n the_o republic_n have_v often_o time_n bestow_v this_o privilege_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o such_o noble_n as_o have_v very_o eminent_o serve_v the_o state_n in_o any_o particular_a juncture_n during_o the_o war_n dispensation_n of_o age_n be_v sell_v at_o two_o hundred_o ducat_n this_o sum_n be_v no_o way_n considerable_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o advantage_n that_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o great_a council_n which_o render_v these_o noble_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o republic_n who_o by_o the_o right_n of_o ballote_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o same_o consideration_n with_o the_o other_o more_o ancient_a member_n of_o the_o state_n the_o great_a council_n assemble_v all_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n except_v that_o of_o st._n mark_n and_o those_o of_o the_o virgin_n this_o council_n be_v not_o to_o
continue_v their_o sit_v after_o it_o be_v dark_a in_o summer_n they_o begin_v at_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o sit_v until_o twelve_o in_o the_o winter_n they_o sit_v from_o twelve_o to_o sunset_n after_o which_o time_n no_o proposition_n can_v be_v make_v in_o that_o place_n insomuch_o that_o such_o as_o be_v begin_v and_o can_v be_v expedit_v before_o these_o limit_n elapse_v be_v ballote_v again_o in_o the_o next_o session_n as_o if_o they_o haâ—â—_n never_o be_v mention_v this_o assembly_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o largest_n hall_n of_o the_o palace_n there_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o a_o sort_n of_o a_o throne_n like_a to_o that_o in_o the_o college_n upon_o which_o the_o doge_fw-it and_o the_o councillor_n of_o the_o seignory_n take_v their_o place_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o the_o avogador_n and_o the_o censor_n sit_v upon_o raise_v bench_n in_o the_o hall_n they_o be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o noble_n may_v do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o great_a council_n be_v rare_o above_o six_o hundred_o gentleman_n who_o sit_v upon_o bench_n place_v in_o row_n along_o the_o hall_n but_o there_o be_v as_o many_o more_o that_o have_v right_a of_o entrance_n who_o be_v either_o employ_v in_o the_o province_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o occasion_n of_o absence_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o council_n as_o the_o great_a sage_n may_v summon_v a_o extraordinary_a senate_n so_o the_o councillor_n of_o the_o signory_n have_v power_n of_o assemble_v the_o great_a council_n so_o often_o as_o the_o multitude_n of_o employ_v to_o distribute_v or_o the_o urgency_n of_o business_n shall_v require_v it_o to_o which_o purpose_n a_o bell_n be_v ring_v which_o they_o call_v the_o trotiere_a this_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o five_o principal_a bell_n in_o the_o five_o other_o ward_n of_o the_o city_n at_o which_o signal_n the_o nobility_n never_o fail_v of_o appear_v at_o the_o council_n where_o the_o wear_n of_o arm_n be_v forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o to_o be_v immediate_o throw_v out_o of_o the_o window_n lest_o the_o heat_n in_o ballote_v may_v chance_v to_o occasion_v some_o disorder_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o leave_v their_o stiletto_n in_o their_o gondalo_n as_o likewise_o such_o other_o arm_n as_o they_o usual_o wear_v in_o all_o other_o place_n for_o the_o security_n of_o this_o assembly_n against_o which_o the_o history_n of_o venice_n mention_n several_a conspiracy_n that_o be_v forme_o lay_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o destroy_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o nobility_n at_o once_o they_o place_v guard_n at_o all_o the_o chief_a entrance_n into_o the_o palace_n and_o the_o other_o be_v keep_v shut_v in_o which_o occasion_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o artificer_n and_o workman_n of_o the_o arcenal_a who_o be_v the_o faithful_a subject_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o as_o this_o council_n be_v only_o hold_v upon_o holyday_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o magistrate_n may_v be_v present_a so_o the_o work_n of_o the_o arcenal_n be_v thereby_o no_o way_n retard_v this_o militi_fw-la a_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v person_n of_o the_o great_a authority_n but_o likewise_o because_o they_o do_v not_o go_v to_o the_o great_a council_n as_o be_v above_o all_o magistracy_n there_o distribute_v or_o possible_o be_v they_o be_v exempt_a of_o the_o passive_a suffrage_n so_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o pretend_v to_o the_o active_a they_o never_o propose_v distribution_n of_o above_o nine_o employ_v in_o a_o session_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o elector_n that_o nominate_v the_o party_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o chance_n leave_v it_o to_o either_o merit_n or_o faction_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o afterward_o in_o favour_n of_o one_o of_o the_o four_o noble_n which_o the_o elector_n have_v choose_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o each_o office_n yet_o that_o there_o may_v only_o be_v six_o and_o thirty_o elector_n among_o all_o the_o nobility_n then_o present_a this_o method_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o draw_v the_o lot_n there_o be_v place_v on_o each_o side_n the_o throne_n of_o the_o seignory_n over_o against_o the_o two_o last_o councillor_n two_o high_a and_o deep_a cup_n into_o which_o they_o may_v reach_v their_o hand_n but_o can_v see_v which_o to_o choose_v the_o secretary_n count_v so_o many_o ball_n as_o there_o be_v noble_n in_o the_o assembly_n which_o number_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o two_o cup_n in_o each_o whereof_o there_o be_v moreover_o thirty_o gild_a ball_n the_o other_o be_v white_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it there_o stand_v a_o three_o cup_n in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o same_o number_n of_o ball_n as_o there_o be_v gild_a one_o in_o the_o other_o two_o that_o be_v sixty_o of_o which_o thirty_o six_o only_a be_v gilt._n after_o this_o the_o noble_n be_v call_v by_o a_o secretary_n according_a to_o the_o bench_n they_o sit_v on_o come_v two_o and_o two_o together_o to_o draw_v each_o of_o they_o a_o ball_n out_o of_o the_o cup_n on_o the_o side_n they_o be_v of_o if_o it_o be_v white_a they_o throw_v it_o away_o if_o a_o gild_a one_o the_o gentleman_n show_v it_o and_o give_v it_o the_o councillor_n next_o the_o cup_n then_o advance_v to_o the_o doge_fw-it draw_v one_o of_o the_o sixty_o ball_n if_o he_o pitch_v upon_o a_o gild_a one_o he_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o elector_n that_o have_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o charge_n but_o if_o it_o be_v white_a he_o retire_v to_o his_o place_n after_o there_o be_v nine_o elector_n make_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o withdraw_v with_o a_o secretary_n into_o a_o separate_a room_n from_o the_o council_n where_o after_o they_o have_v draw_v lot_n for_o their_o place_n he_o that_o be_v the_o first_o nominate_v a_o noble_a for_o the_o first_o of_o the_o employ_v that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v the_o other_o do_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o lot_n these_o nine_o elector_n do_v then_o ballot_v one_o after_o another_o the_o nine_o noble_n elect_v he_o that_o have_v not_o six_o ball_n be_v exclude_v and_o he_o that_o be_v nominate_v continue_v until_o there_o be_v one_o that_o have_v six_o of_o the_o suffrage_n when_o nine_o other_o elector_n be_v by_o lot_n draw_v in_o the_o great_a council_n they_o be_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o method_n by_o nominate_v and_o ballote_v nine_o several_a noble_n for_o the_o same_o nine_o employ_v which_o be_v thus_o observe_v until_o the_o six_o and_o thirty_o elector_n draw_v into_o four_o several_a body_n of_o nine_o each_o have_v elect_v thirty_o six_o gentleman_n that_o be_v four_o to_o each_o employ_v upon_o which_o they_o be_v ballote_v one_o after_o another_o by_o the_o great_a council_n he_o of_o the_o four_o have_v most_o ball_n stand_v provide_v with_o the_o employ_v to_o which_o he_o be_v name_v to_o accomplish_v these_o ballotation_n with_o the_o less_o loss_n of_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o child_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o foundling_n who_o carry_v in_o a_o bag_n little_a ball_n of_o stuff_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hasil_n nut_n they_o have_v likewise_o in_o their_o hand_n a_o box_n somewhat_o resemble_v to_o that_o which_o collect_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o senate_n except_v in_o these_o there_o be_v only_o two_o distinct_a place_n one_o for_o the_o yea_n the_o other_o for_o the_o no_n there_o be_v no_o doubtful_a or_o indifferent_a voice_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o employ_v as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o uncertain_a one_o of_o the_o various_a opinion_n upon_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n these_o child_n go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o hall_n cry_v allow_v the_o name_n of_o the_o noble_a ballote_v but_o this_o way_n of_o ballote_v be_v manage_v with_o so_o much_o confusion_n by_o the_o child_n that_o carry_v the_o box_n tumultuous_o to_o and_o again_o as_o likewise_o with_o so_o little_a dignity_n by_o the_o noble_n who_o some_o time_n unhee_o drop_v their_o ball_n in_o walk_v unconcerned_o about_o the_o hall_n in_o the_o whole_a this_o want_n of_o order_n be_v high_o undecent_a and_o altogether_o opposite_a to_o the_o gravity_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v inseparable_a to_o such_o a_o illustrious_a assembly_n there_o be_v several_a senator_n disperse_v about_o the_o hall_n to_o take_v care_n that_o no_o abuse_n may_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o ballotation_n yet_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o be_v sure_a that_o a_o noble_a shall_v not_o take_v two_o ball_n be_v the_o long_a entrance_n of_o the_o box_n entire_o hide_v the_o hand_n yet_o it_o be_v purposely_o so_o contrive_v to_o the_o
they_o be_v call_v advocate_n of_o the_o common_a good_a avogador_n deal_v commun_n but_o they_o have_v moreover_o a_o particular_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v the_o judge_n in_o all_o case_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n steal_v of_o young_a woman_n as_o likewise_o upon_o case_n of_o calumny_n and_o detraction_n yet_o all_o important_a affair_n be_v by_o they_o carry_v to_o the_o tribunal_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v cognisance_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n the_o great_a authority_n of_o these_o two_o magistrate_n be_v that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v of_o suspend_v for_o three_o day_n the_o sentence_n of_o all_o tribunal_n of_o the_o college_n great_a council_n the_o council_n of_o ten_o as_o likewise_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o state_n when_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v not_o a_o positive_a crime_n but_o only_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o ordinance_n which_o they_o can_v make_v in_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n insomuch_o that_o they_o represent_v the_o ancient_a tribune_n of_o the_o republic_n their_o authority_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a tribune_n for_o by_o interpose_v they_o suspend_v all_o manner_n of_o execution_n yet_o they_o be_v oblige_v in_o three_o day_n to_o produce_v their_o reason_n for_o such_o interposition_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o valid_a as_o to_o to_o cause_v another_o deliberation_n upon_o those_o affair_n the_o senate_n choose_v the_o two_o avogador_n who_o be_v to_o be_v afterward_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o great_a council_n they_o usual_o give_v the_o execution_n of_o these_o office_n to_o person_n of_o know_a integrity_n and_o of_o the_o first_o family_n they_o be_v not_o always_o the_o rich_a of_o the_o noble_n but_o be_v ever_o such_o as_o be_v sufficient_o able_a to_o speak_v in_o public_a whieh_o they_o have_v common_o acquire_v by_o their_o profession_n of_o barrister_n at_o law_n which_o they_o have_v actua_o follow_v as_o do_v every_o day_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n rather_o choose_v to_o support_v themselves_o by_o these_o honourable_a mean_n which_o be_v think_v no_o derogation_n than_o by_o a_o thousand_o base_a shift_n that_o their_o quality_n get_v off_o unpunished_a the_o avogador_n wear_v the_o ducal_z vest_n of_o violet_n with_o the_o red_a star_n upon_o their_o usual_a function_n but_o they_o wear_v the_o purple_a vest_n without_o the_o badge_n in_o the_o great_a in-be_a invalid_a if_o one_o of_o the_o two_o avogador_n be_v not_o assistant_n upon_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o year_n 1672_o that_o be_v make_v at_o venice_n against_o wear_v of_o peruke_n there_o happen_v a_o accident_n which_o for_o the_o singularity_n of_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o two_o avogador_n ought_v not_o to_o pass_v here_o unmentioned_a one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o principal_a senator_n of_o the_o republic_n who_o be_v late_o make_v procurator_n by_o merit_n be_v at_o that_o time_n inquisitor_n of_o the_o state_n who_o have_v a_o lady_n of_o much_o merit_n for_o wife_n and_o in_o humour_n very_o different_a from_o the_o other_o venetian_a lady_n as_o be_v mighty_o delight_v with_o the_o liberty_n of_o civil_a conversation_n he_o observe_v that_o there_o come_v to_o his_o house_n some_o gentleman_n in_o great_a light_n colour_v head_n of_o hair_n which_o at_o other_o timâ—s_n seem_v to_o be_v black_a he_o grow_v suspicious_a upon_o the_o matter_n infer_v consequence_n from_o it_o that_o be_v not_o less_o dangerous_a to_o the_o public_a than_o inconvenient_a to_o particular_a person_n this_o inquisitor_n have_v credit_n sufficient_a with_o his_o two_o colleague_n to_o get_v his_o project_n approve_v of_o for_o which_o reason_n from_o that_o very_a day_n all_o the_o nobility_n be_v upon_o great_a penalty_n forbid_v the_o use_n of_o peruke_n with_o order_n to_o all_o such_o who_o have_v begin_v to_o wear_v they_o to_o forbear_v the_o continuance_n it_o be_v no_o very_o difficult_a matter_n to_o imagine_v what_o a_o perplexity_n this_o order_n occasion_v to_o all_o the_o young_a nobility_n who_o be_v then_o so_o very_o curious_a in_o their_o wig_n that_o even_o such_o as_o have_v very_o fine_a head_n of_o hair_n prefer_v the_o acquire_v to_o their_o own_o spare_v no_o cost_v to_o get_v those_o that_o be_v best_o make_v but_o the_o indispensable_a necessity_n of_o obey_v this_o order_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n oblige_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o retire_v into_o the_o country_n as_o not_o dare_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o city_n in_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o the_o avogador_n laurence_n donat_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o wear_v wig_n do_v easy_o believe_v that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v less_o regard_n to_o the_o rank_n which_o his_o dignity_n give_v he_o than_o to_o the_o necessity_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o it_o he_o go_v to_o the_o inquisitor_n and_o uncover_v his_o head_n show_v he_o the_o condition_n he_o be_v in_o represent_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o employ_v engage_v he_o without_o any_o respite_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o republic_n which_o make_v he_o hope_v he_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o wear_v his_o peruke_n but_o see_v all_o the_o answer_v he_o can_v get_v be_v positive_o to_o the_o negative_a of_o what_o he_o desire_v he_o then_o intimate_v to_o the_o inquisitor_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o red_a srar_n which_o he_o wear_v on_o his_o shoulder_n he_o have_v power_n to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_n this_o remonstrance_n be_v express_v with_o some_o heat_n procure_v he_o a_o answer_n that_o entire_o stop_v his_o proceed_n any_o far_o in_o that_o matter_n for_o the_o inquisitor_n make_v he_o remember_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n he_o can_v have_v he_o thrust_v into_o a_o sack_n and_o send_v that_o night_n to_o repose_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o council_n criminal_a of_o forty_o although_o there_o be_v three_o council_n of_o forty_o that_o be_v three_o chamber_n compose_v each_o of_o forty_o judge_n yet_o i_o shall_v only_o speak_v of_o the_o criminal_a as_o be_v next_o to_o those_o that_o have_v cognisance_n of_o affair_n of_o state_n the_o most_o considerable_a tribunal_n in_o the_o republic_n it_o be_v the_o ancient_a of_o they_o all_o for_o the_o first_o use_n of_o it_o be_v unknown_a before_o the_o creation_n of_o either_o the_o new_a or_o old_a forty_o this_o chamber_n do_v judge_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o criminal_a matter_n and_o before_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o crime_n of_o state_n and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v bring_v hither_o notwithstanding_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o tribunal_n have_v suffer_v great_a diminution_n and_o the_o daily_a dispute_n between_o this_o chamber_n and_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o which_o draw_v from_o hence_o all_o important_a affair_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v it_o from_o continue_v in_o much_o reputation_n be_v the_o forty_o judge_n that_o compose_v the_o court_n have_v entrance_n into_o the_o great_a council_n with_o right_n of_o debate_v and_o the_o three_o chief_n who_o be_v the_o precedent_n have_v session_n at_o the_o college_n in_o the_o two_o last_o month_n of_o their_o employ_v the_o doge_fw-it and_o his_o six_o councillor_n of_o the_o seignory_n do_v former_o preside_v in_o the_o criminal_a of_o forty_o but_o at_o present_a three_o only_a of_o these_o councillor_n do_v preside_v here_o for_o the_o four_o last_o month_n of_o their_o year_n which_o be_v to_o show_v the_o affinity_n that_o there_o be_v between_o the_o college_n and_o the_o council_n criminal_a of_o forty_o who_o reciprocal_o know_v what_o pass_v in_o these_o tribunal_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o principal_a member_n the_o avogodor_n do_v often_o by_o their_o interposition_n send_v back_o to_o this_o chamber_n the_o decision_n of_o the_o college_n senate_n and_o other_o sovereign_a court_n which_o decision_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o case_n civil_a and_o criminal_a of_o private_a person_n to_o be_v there_o re-examined_a who_o sentence_n be_v sometime_o break_v and_o make_v void_a the_o doge_fw-it peter_n gradenigo_n get_v this_o tribunal_n to_o pass_v the_o la_fw-fr parte_fw-la that_o be_v the_o decree_n which_o be_v the_o draught_n or_o instrument_n of_o the_o serrar_fw-it del_fw-it consiglio_n that_o bring_v about_o the_o great_a change_n of_o government_n that_o ever_o happen_v in_o this_o state_n the_o rich_a nobility_n of_o the_o first_o order_n will_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o criminal_a of_o forty_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a prerogative_n belong_v to_o they_o but_o the_o strict_a attendance_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v for_o eight_o month_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o public_a be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o make_v most_o of_o they_o forbear_v the_o thought_n of_o it_o therefore_o these_o place_n
crime_n especial_o to_o such_o as_o may_v hope_v to_o get_v themselves_o off_o through_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o purse_n of_o the_o magistrate_n that_o have_v the_o regulation_n of_o pomp_n and_o all_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n pomp_n gli_n sopra_fw-la proveditori_fw-la alle_fw-mi pomp_n as_o the_o well_o regulate_v and_o establish_v egality_n among_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o a_o republic_n at_o least_o in_o external_a thing_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a band_n of_o that_o union_n which_o be_v there_o absolute_o requisite_a so_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o luxury_n be_v the_o inevitable_a ruin_n of_o many_o family_n become_v at_o length_n in_o course_n the_o undoubted_a destruction_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o rock_n which_o all_o republic_n endeavour_v to_o avoid_v to_o prevent_v the_o contagious_a disorder_n of_o luxury_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n have_v establish_v in_o imitation_n of_o they_o former_o at_o rome_n the_o three_o sopra_fw-la proveditori_fw-la alle_fw-mi pomp_n out_o of_o the_o first_o order_n of_o senator_n who_o by_o very_o severe_a ordinance_n have_v regulate_v the_o table_n equipage_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o noble_a venetian_n the_o nobility_n be_v forbid_v to_o serve_v up_o both_o fish_n and_o flesh_n at_o one_o meal_n but_o this_o prohibition_n of_o luxury_n in_o eat_v can_v only_o regard_v some_o few_o powerful_a gentleman_n that_o have_v learn_v the_o way_n of_o live_v splendid_o among_o stranger_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o france_n who_o can_v afterward_o be_v without_o their_o french_a cook_n moreover_o the_o venetian_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o ring_v a_o bell_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o dinner_n time_n unless_o in_o the_o house_n of_o ambassador_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o procurator_n of_o saint_n mark_v only_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v attend_v in_o the_o street_n by_o one_o or_o two_o valet_n de_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr who_o wear_v black_a cloak_n but_o no_o sword_n all_o the_o other_o nobility_n go_v without_o either_o footman_n or_o page_n and_o as_o to_o the_o habit_n the_o great_a black_a vest_n make_v they_o all_o alike_o be_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v it_o of_o one_o sort_n of_o cloth_n by_o this_o mean_v a_o poor_a gentleman_n may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v satisfy_v by_o see_v the_o first_o of_o the_o senator_n walk_v in_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n without_o either_o equipage_n or_o garment_n different_a from_o his_o own_o notwithstanding_o the_o order_n of_o the_o tribunal_n of_o pomp_n the_o rich_a young_a nobility_n know_v how_o to_o distinguish_v themselves_o in_o the_o city_n both_o by_o neatness_n of_o their_o vest_n which_o they_o often_o change_v and_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o clothes_n they_o wear_v underneath_o but_o they_o show_v it_o much_o more_o in_o the_o country_n by_o the_o number_n of_o footman_n in_o livery_n the_o dog_n and_o equipage_n that_o the_o rich_a gentry_n have_v at_o their_o country_n house_n the_o pleasant_a of_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o canal_n of_o the_o brente_n that_o go_v to_o milan_n one_o may_v see_v there_o a_o great_a many_o stately_a palace_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o architecture_n of_o palladio_n some_o be_v paint_v en_fw-fr fresco_fw-it on_o the_o out_o side_n by_o paul_n veronese_n insomuch_o these_o palace_n their_o garden_n and_o walk_n which_o join_v together_o almost_o the_o length_n of_o the_o canal_n be_v the_o most_o agreeable_a and_o magnificent_a sight_n one_o can_v see_v the_o ordinance_n of_o these_o magistrate_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o superfluous_a dress_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v more_o exact_o observe_v the_o wear_n of_o precious_a stone_n gold_n and_o silver_n be_v all_o prohibit_v upon_o the_o same_o penalty_n neither_o be_v the_o venetian_n lady_n permit_v to_o wear_v necklace_n of_o pearl_n any_o long_a than_o the_o first_o two_o year_n of_o their_o marriage_n which_o be_v call_v the_o noviciate_n by_o which_o one_o may_v distinguish_v the_o new_a marry_a people_n as_o also_o by_o their_o gondalier_n who_o wear_v their_o livery_n during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o two_o year_n the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o lady_n have_v nevertheless_o great_a store_n of_o jewel_n some_o of_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o three_o or_o four_o several_a set_n of_o diamond_n amethist_n and_o emeraud_n all_o complete_a as_o consist_v in_o rose_n bodkin_n for_o the_o hair_n pendant_n crosier_n ring_n bracelet_n and_o chain_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o dress_v themselves_o with_o these_o thing_n but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o some_o public_a rejoice_n and_o during_o the_o last_o day_n of_o carnaval_n a_o lady_n of_o great_a quality_n be_v not_o long_o since_o accuse_v before_o these_o sumptuary_n magistrate_n of_o have_v wear_v diamond_n and_o be_v immediate_o condemn_v in_o a_o forfeiture_n of_o two_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o she_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v without_o any_o remittance_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o interest_n she_o can_v make_v yet_o we_o see_v at_o present_a the_o button_n of_o diamond_n that_o be_v so_o much_o wear_v in_o the_o woman_n dress_n be_v tolerate_v by_o these_o magistrate_n of_o the_o pomp_n who_o have_v suffer_v this_o age_n to_o follow_v the_o french_a mode_n to_o avoid_v other_o abuse_n have_v likewise_o have_v the_o complaisance_n to_o let_v they_o satisfy_v their_o passion_n of_o follow_v it_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o fashion_n although_o these_o judge_n be_v very_o severe_a by_o renew_v their_o order_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o maintain_v a_o great_a many_o spy_n to_o inform_v against_o such_o as_o act_v contrary_a to_o they_o yet_o it_o almost_o ever_o happen_v that_o the_o courtisanes_n be_v the_o only_a people_n that_o pay_v forfeiture_n for_o these_o magistrate_n have_v a_o particular_a jurisdiction_n over_o they_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a consider_v the_o desire_n they_o have_v of_o adorn_v themselves_o that_o they_o can_v be_v able_a to_o forbear_v wear_v of_o gold_n silver_n and_o prohibit_v thing_n whereby_o the_o tribunal_n of_o pomp_n draw_v very_o considerable_a sum_n such_o as_o have_v high_a and_o mighty_a keeper_n but_o here_o protector_n of_o authority_n do_v mighty_o endeavour_v to_o distinguish_v themselves_o in_o their_o dress_n who_o escape_n for_o some_o small_a contribution_n especial_o by_o shut_v the_o mouth_n and_o eye_n of_o the_o spy_n which_o be_v easy_o do_v for_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n for_o these_o secret_a spark_n know_v how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o when_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o silence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n over_o the_o monastery_n the_o republic_n do_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o principal_a senator_n enter_v into_o a_o entire_a knowledge_n of_o the_o general_n and_o particular_a affair_n of_o the_o religious_a both_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o which_o purpose_n there_o be_v three_o magistrate_n establish_v who_o be_v inform_v of_o all_o thing_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o conduct_n and_o interest_n of_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o insomuch_o that_o this_o tribunal_n be_v of_o a_o great_a importance_n and_o have_v a_o very_a ample_a authority_n maintain_v order_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o convent_v of_o the_o religious_a they_o be_v also_o to_o prevent_v the_o religious_a from_o have_v too_o great_a a_o intimacy_n with_o the_o secular_o be_v able_a to_o order_n in_o this_o matter_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v think_v necessary_a and_o to_o remove_v such_o inconvenience_n as_o may_v become_v dangerous_a if_o these_o magistrate_n do_v not_o apply_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o have_v some_o sort_n of_o discipline_n observe_v in_o the_o monastery_n the_o religious_a and_o other_o ecclesiastic_n be_v forbid_v to_o converse_v with_o the_o nun_n unless_o they_o have_v the_o particular_a permission_n of_o these_o grave_a senator_n one_o may_v true_o give_v various_a interpretation_n to_o the_o motive_n of_o this_o order_n but_o it_o be_v possible_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o special_a interest_n which_o the_o noble_n have_v there_o or_o may_v be_v they_o fear_v lest_o the_o ecclesiastic_n who_o be_v in_o other_o thing_n much_o suspect_v by_o the_o republic_n shall_v possess_v those_o woman_n with_o sentiment_n direct_o opposite_a to_o what_o they_o desire_v or_o in_o short_a because_o the_o senate_n real_o fear_v that_o disorder_n which_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o manner_n be_v already_o too_o abundant_a in_o those_o monastery_n may_v not_o become_v more_o increase_v by_o the_o great_a frequentation_n of_o the_o religious_a and_o ecclesiastic_n who_o commerce_n be_v oftentimes_o more_o dangerous_a in_o this_o country_n than_o even_o that_o of_o the_o secular_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o magistrate_n do_v much_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o patriarch_n for_o when_o this_o prelate_n have_v give_v permission_n to_o a_o priest_n to_o say_v mass_n in_o the_o church_n of_o a_o convent_n of_o nun_n
man_n of_o war_n have_v likewise_o their_o distinct_a general_n in_o time_n of_o war_n at_o present_a the_o republic_n have_v only_o two_o gallias_n at_o sea_n who_o station_n be_v at_o corfu_n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o man_n of_o war_n for_o the_o convoy_n of_o merchant_n who_o attribute_n their_o frequent_a loss_n in_o the_o levant_n to_o the_o want_n of_o the_o necessary_a number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n which_o the_o republic_n ought_v to_o have_v at_o sea_n for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o commerce_n whether_o the_o republic_n have_v a_o naval_a army_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o some_o design_n or_o that_o she_o have_v only_o the_o usual_a force_n which_o she_o maintain_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o gulf_n yet_o she_o always_o create_v a_o proveditor_n general_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o fleet._n this_o employ_v be_v execute_v by_o one_o of_o first_o senator_n he_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o officer_n soldier_n and_o seaman_n be_v enable_v to_o put_v to_o death_n any_o of_o they_o as_o likewise_o to_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o fleet._n the_o proveditor_n general_n of_o the_o sea_n common_o reside_v at_o corfu_n his_o employ_v continue_v two_o year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o he_o give_v the_o senate_n a_o account_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o office_n when_o the_o republic_n enter_v into_o a_o war_n by_o sea_n she_o do_v not_o give_v the_o command_n of_o her_o force_n to_o a_o foreign_a general_n as_o be_v practise_v in_o those_o ashore_o but_o in_o these_o important_a juncture_n upon_o which_o seem_v to_o depend_v the_o entire_a safety_n of_o the_o state_n the_o republic_n constitute_v some_o noble_a venetian_a general_n by_o sea_n who_o do_v not_o only_o command_v the_o other_o before_o mention_v general_n officer_n but_o likewise_o all_o governor_n of_o maritime_a place_n to_o who_o he_o send_v his_o order_n according_a to_o the_o various_a circumstance_n of_o the_o time_n and_o war_n he_o moreover_o dispose_v and_o order_n without_o control_v all_o office_n and_o revenue_n appoint_v for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o army_n yet_o the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o inquiry_n and_o the_o indispensable_a necessity_n of_o give_v the_o senate_n a_o exact_a report_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v make_v the_o general_n very_o assiduous_a in_o find_v out_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o all_o the_o miscarriage_n for_o which_o he_o be_v accountable_a at_o the_o expiration_n of_o this_o almost_o sovereign_a authority_n which_o always_o cease_v before_o he_o return_v to_o venice_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o college_n this_o most_o eminent_a dignity_n in_o the_o state_n be_v only_o while_o the_o war_n continue_v the_o procurator_n francis_n morosini_fw-la be_v the_o last_o that_o execute_v it_o who_o defend_v the_o city_n of_o candia_n in_o the_o late_a war_n it_o be_v think_v the_o republic_n have_v not_o a_o more_o proper_a person_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o considerable_a post_n and_o the_o examination_n which_o be_v make_v into_o his_o conduct_n for_o the_o surrender_v of_o that_o place_n and_o the_o inquiry_n into_o his_o administration_n of_o the_o revenue_n which_o make_v he_o twice_o a_o prisoner_n and_o both_o time_n in_o danger_n be_v a_o evident_a proof_n how_o difficult_a it_o be_v to_o serve_v a_o republic_n where_o a_o general_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n oblige_v to_o satisfy_v the_o the_o small_a scruple_n of_o his_o great_a enemy_n when_o the_o republic_n create_v a_o generalissimo_n by_o sea_n she_o send_v into_o the_o fleet_n a_o foreign_a general_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o all_o the_o force_n that_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o their_o descent_n on_o shore_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n upon_o his_o own_o bottom_n but_o this_o general_n receive_v his_o order_n from_o the_o generalissimo_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr st._n andrè_fw-la command_v in_o that_o quality_n at_o candia_n who_o acceptable_a service_n be_v acknowlede_v by_o a_o considerable_a pension_n from_o the_o senate_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o die_v of_o the_o revenue_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o republic_n it_o will_v be_v very_o tedious_a to_o give_v a_o long_a account_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o to_o make_v a_o particular_a calculation_n of_o what_o each_o city_n and_o province_n amount_v to_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o with_o observe_v in_o general_n how_o much_o the_o usual_a account_n be_v that_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o state_n one_o may_v be_v able_a to_o judge_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o strength_n i_o shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n endeavour_v to_o show_v what_o way_n and_o mean_v the_o republic_n have_v take_v to_o oppose_v all_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o turk_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n as_o likewise_o to_o maintain_v a_o war_n for_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n together_o against_o so_o powerful_a a_o empire_n it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o know_v the_o exact_a value_n of_o these_o revenue_n be_v the_o republic_n be_v always_o augment_v and_o diminish_v of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o war_n and_o occasion_n in_o peace_n however_o according_a to_o computation_n of_o the_o rigister_n of_o receipt_n before_o the_o press_a necessity_n of_o the_o last_o war_n of_o candia_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o establish_a revenue_n do_v amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o fourteen_o million_o of_o liver_n french_a money_n one_o half_n of_o this_o revenue_n proceed_v from_o the_o duty_n at_o venice_n upon_o the_o importation_n and_o exportation_n of_o good_n in_o the_o excise_n upon_o provision_n and_o all_o other_o merchandise_n sell_v at_o the_o ten_o penny_n duty_n and_o duty_n arise_v from_o the_o island_n of_o the_o lagune_n as_o likewise_o upon_o all_o good_n in_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o country_n near_o venice_n which_o be_v call_v the_o duchy_n or_o dogate_v the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o revenue_n rise_v from_o the_o city_n and_o province_n of_o terra_n firma_n in_o imposition_n upon_o good_n provision_n custom_n of_o merchandise_n in_o tithe_n and_o the_o ten_o penny_n as_o likewise_o from_o what_o be_v raise_v in_o istria_n dalmatia_n and_o the_o three_o island_n of_o corfu_n zant_n and_o chefalnia_n to_o this_o revenue_n must_v be_v add_v the_o casual_a emolument_n of_o the_o palace_n sale_n of_o office_n confiscation_n and_o several_a other_o duty_n that_o amount_v to_o considerable_a sum_n the_o salt_n work_v at_o corfu_n produce_v two_o million_o that_o at_o chiosa_n one_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o republic_n receive_v above_o eighteen_o million_o in_o war_n the_o republic_n augment_v the_o old_a imposition_n and_o establish_v new_a one_o tax_n the_o easy_a and_o the_o ecclesiastic_n from_o who_o by_o the_o pope_n consent_n she_o draw_v very_o considerable_a sum_n in_o all_o her_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n they_o likewise_o obtain_v the_o abolition_n of_o several_a order_n as_o those_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o crusade_n the_o sale_n of_o who_o effect_n amount_v to_o very_o considerable_a sum_n the_o republic_n double_v the_o contribution_n of_o all_o the_o city_n company_n as_o likewise_o those_o of_o the_o gondalier_n the_o six_o great_a confraternity_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v very_o rich_a she_o draw_v beside_o great_a sum_n from_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v oblige_v in_o the_o late_a necessity_n of_o the_o state_n to_o a_o loan_n of_o three_o million_o at_o three_o per_fw-la cent._n beside_o the_o particular_a tax_n of_o the_o rich_a jew_n which_o amount_v also_o to_o three_o million_o of_o liver_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o great_a council_n by_o the_o creation_n of_o new_a noble_n the_o republic_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n always_o acquire_v inexhaustible_a treasure_n the_o great_a number_n of_o supernumerary_a procurator_n of_o saint_n mark_n who_o purchase_v their_o dignity_n at_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n each_o have_v be_v very_o powerful_a supply_n to_o the_o exigency_n of_o this_o state_n insomuch_o that_o these_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o raise_v money_n the_o most_o important_a of_o which_o be_v here_o only_o mention_v have_v be_v these_o rich_a mine_n from_o which_o the_o republic_n have_v find_v the_o mean_n of_o make_v that_o resistance_n which_o have_v be_v the_o admiration_n of_o all_o europe_n the_o establish_a expense_n of_o the_o republic_n do_v not_o annual_o exceed_v ten_o million_o of_o liver_n which_o be_v partly_o employ_v to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o doge_fw-it of_o ambassador_n the_o salary_n of_o officer_n the_o pay_n of_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o terra_n firma_n and_o in_o the_o levant_n as_o likewise_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o navy_n arcenal_n and_o fortification_n of_o the_o state_n as_o
to_o the_o other_o expense_n which_o the_o republic_n be_v oblige_v to_o in_o clean_v the_o canal_n of_o venice_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o as_o lie_v commodious_a and_o useful_a to_o the_o city_n there_o be_v certain_a sum_n arise_v from_o several_a imposition_n that_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n give_v and_o particular_o apply_v to_o these_o matter_n beâ—ides_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n be_v all_o oblige_v by_o some_o light_a consideration_n to_o so_o many_o day_n work_v each_o man_n the_o sum_n which_o the_o republic_n pay_v for_o interest_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o zecque_n or_o treasury_n chamber_n be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o calculation_n of_o ten_o million_o but_o since_o the_o peace_n of_o candia_n the_o republic_n have_v discharge_v herself_o of_o the_o great_a interest_n she_o pay_v for_o sum_n lend_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o venice_n by_o incorporate_n they_o into_o the_o constitution_n at_o three_o per_fw-la cent_n but_o as_o they_o 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diminish_v her_o charge_n but_o they_o likewise_o order_v no_o payment_n that_o be_v not_o ballot_v in_o the_o college_n and_o senate_n so_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v oppress_v with_o charge_n that_o prosecute_v their_o debt_n for_o her_o custom_n be_v to_o pay_v no_o more_o than_o a_o very_a moderate_a part_n at_o a_o time_n by_o these_o mean_v the_o republic_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n do_v every_o year_n bring_v several_a million_o into_o the_o coffer_n of_o the_o treasury_n which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_a by_o reason_n their_o treasury_n be_v not_o only_o manage_v with_o a_o exact_a fidelity_n but_o likewise_o because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o new_a employ_v make_v without_o have_v a_o general_n consent_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o will_v be_v do_v difficult_a matter_n for_o the_o republic_n to_o acquit_v herself_o in_o a_o very_a small_a time_n of_o all_o the_o debt_n she_o contract_v in_o the_o late_a war_n although_o they_o be_v esteem_v at_o above_o fourscore_o million_o of_o liver_n end_v of_o the_o second_o part._n of_o the_o city_n and_o republic_n of_o venice_n the_o three_o part._n of_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o the_o venetian_a gentleman_n and_o lady_n as_o likewise_o of_o other_o secular_a and_o regular_a person_n with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o public_a diversion_n of_o venice_n london_n print_v for_o charles_n brome_n at_o the_o gun_n at_o the_o west-end_a of_o st._n paul_n be_v churchyard_n 1699._o of_o the_o city_n and_o republic_n of_o venice_n the_o three_o part._n of_o the_o education_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o young_a nobility_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o education_n do_v not_o contribute_v less_o to_o the_o improvement_n of_o youth_n than_o the_o natural_a disposition_n to_o good_a one_o ought_v not_o to_o wonder_v at_o the_o young_a noble_a venetian_n who_o not_o be_v restrain_v by_o those_o consideration_n that_o usual_o engage_v young_a people_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o virtue_n or_o at_o least_o that_o preserve_v they_o from_o vice_n shall_v live_v so_o irregular_o and_o show_v so_o little_a moderation_n in_o their_o conduct_n i_o pretend_v to_o speak_v now_o only_o of_o the_o young_a nobility_n as_o not_o design_v to_o engage_v myself_o here_o to_o a_o general_n description_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o venetian_n which_o will_v be_v sufficient_o show_v in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o account_n the_o father_n and_o mother_n here_o be_v so_o infinite_o fond_a of_o their_o child_n that_o they_o never_o lie_v any_o restraint_n upon_o they_o for_o who_o they_o have_v so_o great_a a_o complacency_n as_o never_o to_o deny_v they_o any_o thing_n they_o desire_v they_o be_v no_o soon_o able_a to_o go_v but_o they_o begin_v to_o clothe_v they_o with_o the_o rich_a thing_n and_o at_o five_o or_o six_o year_n old_a they_o put_v they_o into_o the_o black_a habit_n and_o cloak_n ruffle_v with_o gold_n or_o silver-lace_n their_o fondness_n even_o reach_v the_o shoe_n for_o they_o be_v then_o raise_v with_o very_o high_a heel_n which_o be_v to_o make_v they_o look_v tall_a than_o they_o real_o be_v and_o doubtless_o this_o may_v be_v one_o reason_n of_o their_o walk_v so_o very_o ill_o as_o they_o do_v ever_o afterward_o it_o be_v not_o anly_a this_o blind_a affection_n of_o the_o parent_n that_o first_o begin_v to_o corrupt_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o young_a people_n by_o render_v they_o haughty_a imperious_a lascivious_a and_o violent_a in_o all_o their_o passion_n but_o the_o sordid_a flattery_n of_o their_o domestic_a servant_n do_v strange_o help_v to_o increase_v the_o ill_a for_o those_o creature_n think_v to_o establish_v their_o fortune_n by_o get_v these_o young_a gentleman_n to_o be_v their_o fast_a protector_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n as_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o they_o may_v not_o hope_v for_o at_o venice_n when_o they_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o one_o of_o their_o powerful_a house_n upon_o which_o consideration_n these_o child_n be_v adore_v and_o regard_v as_o the_o certain_a hope_n of_o their_o rise_a fortune_n these_o gentleman_n be_v thus_o early_o accustom_a to_o be_v treat_v like_o prince_n and_o find_v no_o opposition_n to_o the_o career_n of_o their_o desire_n do_v insensible_o possess_v themselves_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o perceive_v that_o they_o be_v the_o only_a mighty_a in_o the_o state_n they_o then_o elevate_v the_o notion_n to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o become_v insupportable_a to_o all_o other_o for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v very_o rare_a for_o stranger_n to_o find_v much_o civility_n from_o those_o people_n unless_o it_o be_v among_o those_o that_o have_v learn_v the_o rule_n of_o good_a breed_n in_o other_o country_n of_o which_o number_n such_o as_o have_v see_v france_n do_v much_o distinguish_v themselves_o from_o the_o rest_n one_o may_v vain_o imaginy_v that_o if_o this_o young_a nobility_n be_v not_o engage_v to_o the_o study_n of_o good_a letter_n by_o the_o natural_a inclination_n join_v to_o a_o great_a disposition_n of_o learning_n there_o can_v be_v many_o expect_v to_o penetrate_v very_o far_o into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o science_n insomuch_o that_o whatever_o care_n be_v take_v about_o the_o instruction_n of_o these_o gentleman_n either_o in_o the_o school_n or_o their_o house_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o exceed_v what_o they_o themselves_o think_v fit_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parent_n do_v not_o much_o trouble_v themselves_o about_o the_o matter_n for_o they_o be_v content_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o see_v they_o venetian_a politian_n at_o last_o however_o in_o this_o numerous_a nobility_n there_o be_v some_o gentleman_n that_o natural_o take_v to_o study_v which_o they_o follow_v with_o great_a success_n so_o soon_o as_o these_o young_a gentleman_n be_v sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o year_n old_a they_o begin_v to_o associate_v with_o those_o of_o a_o more_o advance_v age_n and_o to_o pursue_v their_o pleasure_n with_o the_o ample_a liberty_n as_o they_o do_v not_o want_v precedenr_n in_o the_o company_n they_o keep_v nor_o for_o opportunity_n in_o this_o famous_a city_n of_o venice_n so_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v imagine_v without_o any_o far_a instance_n what_o sort_n of_o a_o life_n they_o lead_v such_o as_o have_v money_n common_o spend_v it_o in_o pleasure_n for_o they_o be_v not_o content_v with_o one_o courtesan_n but_o employ_v it_o to_o the_o support_n of_o several_a their_o parent_n be_v so_o far_o from_o oppose_v the_o libertinism_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o usual_o contribute_v to_o the_o excess_n or_o at_o best_o but_o shut_v their_o eye_n to_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o their_o conduct_n the_o son_n of_o a_o
their_o application_n from_o public_a affair_n in_o which_o they_o place_v their_o great_a honour_n and_o most_o important_a advantage_n or_o that_o they_o find_v sufficient_a pleasure_n in_o those_o unrestrained_a life_n they_o lead_v which_o they_o esteem_v ample_o equal_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o matrimony_n be_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o i_o but_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o charge_v the_o care_n of_o the_o family_n upon_o he_o they_o judge_v most_o proper_a to_o perpetuate_v the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n this_o custom_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o scandal_n which_o be_v so_o ready_a to_o every_o body_n tongue_n as_o believe_v that_o the_o method_n of_o venice_n be_v for_o one_o brother_n to_o marry_o for_o the_o convenience_n of_o all_o the_o other_o i_o can_v affirm_v this_o be_v not_o say_v without_o some_o reason_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v of_o very_o little_a purpose_n to_o search_v out_o any_o instance_n of_o this_o matter_n for_o all_o such_o as_o know_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o venetian_a nobility_n will_v easy_o agree_v that_o those_o person_n who_o make_v the_o debauchee_n to_o pass_v for_o act_n of_o gallantry_n be_v not_o to_o be_v credit_v in_o their_o opinion_n unless_o their_o sentiment_n seem_v sufficient_o strenuous_a to_o make_v we_o submit_v our_o faith_n in_o favour_n of_o what_o can_v at_o most_o be_v but_o bare_o believe_v a_o gentleman_n say_v one_o day_n to_o a_o woman_n of_o intrigue_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o gentledonna_n famous_a at_o venice_n for_o her_o extraordinary_a beauty_n that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o serve_v a_o lady_n of_o so_o much_o merit_n she_o reply_v without_o hesitation_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v do_v perra_n la_fw-it gha_fw-it quatro_fw-la cognai_fw-la in_o case_n for_o that_o there_o be_v four_o brother_n in_o law_n at_o home_n with_o she_o the_o nobility_n be_v permit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o republic_n to_o ally_n themselves_o to_o the_o family_n of_o citizen_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o glass-maker_n of_o murano_n as_o likewise_o of_o those_o who_o work_v in_o rich_a silk_n of_o gold_n and_o silver-tissue_n by_o reason_n they_o do_v enjoy_v as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v the_o privilege_n of_o citizen_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o repuhick_n give_v the_o decay_a family_n frequent_a opportunity_n of_o re-establish_a their_o fortune_n by_o marry_v those_o woman_n where_o want_n of_o quality_n be_v recompense_v in_o the_o great_a sum_n they_o bring_v to_o their_o husband_n beside_o they_o do_v not_o only_o render_v the_o citizen_n more_o affectionate_a by_o these_o alliance_n which_o unite_v they_o in_o blood_n and_o common_a interest_n to_o the_o nobility_n but_o likewise_o in_o honour_v these_o profession_n they_o make_v their_o commerce_n flourish_n and_o the_o city_n famous_a in_o foreign_a country_n so_o the_o repullick_n do_v hereby_o continue_v to_o preserve_v the_o great_a advantage_n emain_v to_o they_o which_o be_v their_o reputation_n if_o a_o gentleman_n marry_v any_o other_o person_n the_o issue_n be_v deem_v ignoble_a the_o order_n they_o observe_v be_v so_o exact_a and_o rigorous_a in_o avoid_v of_o all_o abuse_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o a_o noble_a of_o the_o first_o order_n will_v not_o be_v excuse_v if_o he_o do_v not_o within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v only_o a_o few_o day_n to_o those_o reside_v at_o venice_n appear_v before_o one_o of_o the_o avogador_n with_o two_o witness_n to_o affirm_v that_o this_o gentleman_n have_v have_v by_o such_o a_o person_n his_o wife_n according_a to_o common_a fame_n a_o child_n call_v by_o such_o a_o name_n after_o this_o formality_n the_o avogador_n record_v it_o upon_o the_o golden_a book_n without_o which_o however_o legitimate_a the_o child_n of_o a_o noble_a may_v be_v have_v all_o other_o requisite_a mark_n of_o lawful_a extraction_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v esteem_v for_o noble_a venetian_a he_o will_v be_v debar_v from_o enter_v into_o the_o great_a council_n until_o he_o be_v reinvest_v with_o the_o necessary_a quality_n which_o be_v not_o be_v do_v without_o so_o much_o difficulty_n trouble_v and_o expense_n that_o there_o be_v even_o at_o this_o day_n several_a branch_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o first_o order_n who_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o order_n of_o citizen_n by_o their_o child_n being_n ommit_v to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o golden_a book_n within_o the_o term_n limit_v of_o religious_a woman_n as_o i_o have_v engage_v myself_o to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o way_n of_o live_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n so_o i_o must_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o nun_n unmentioned_a i_o acknowledge_v this_o matter_n to_o be_v not_o less_o ample_a than_o curious_a yet_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o all_o be_v not_o to_o be_v credit_v which_o be_v common_o say_v upon_o this_o subject_a neither_o will_v it_o be_v 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