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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n great_a king_n time_n 14,389 5 3.4431 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55198 The second volume of Plutarch's Lives Translated from the Greek, by several hands.; Lives. English. Vol. II. Plutarch. 1688 (1688) Wing P2636A; ESTC R220060 288,353 656

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like_o the_o swell_n of_o a_o bruise_a and_o painful_a part_n fling_v away_o in_o great_a disorder_n and_o bitter_o enrage_v against_o the_o people_n those_o also_o of_o the_o young_a sparkish_a gallant_n that_o do_v most_o flourish_v and_o flutter_v it_o in_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o their_o noble_a birth_n as_o they_o have_v be_v always_o marvellous_o devote_v to_o his_o interest_n so_o adhere_v to_o he_o at_o that_o time_n and_o unhappy_o present_v when_o he_o be_v thus_o slight_v do_v by_o their_o resentment_n and_o condolence_n much_o aggravate_v the_o baffle_v and_o blow_v up_o his_o heat_n into_o a_o flame_n for_o he_o be_v not_o only_o their_o captain_n and_o leader_n but_o a_o kind_a instructor_n of_o the_o roman_a gentleman_n when_o they_o go_v out_o with_o he_o as_o to_o all_o that_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o teach_v they_o a_o true_a virtuous_a emulation_n how_o they_o shall_v mutual_o exalt_v and_o without_o envy_n extol_v one_o 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from_o lacedaemon_n who_o at_o their_o first_o come_v say_v what_o seem_v very_o satisfactory_a declare_v that_o they_o have_v full_a power_n to_o concert_v all_o matter_n in_o difference_n upon_o equal_a term_n the_o council_n receive_v their_o proposition_n and_o the_o people_n be_v to_o assemble_v on_o the_o morrow_n to_o give_v they_o audience_n alcibiades_z grow_v very_o apprehensive_a of_o this_o and_o order_v matter_n so_o that_o he_o have_v a_o secret_a conference_n with_o the_o ambassador_n when_o they_o be_v meet_v he_o say_v what_o be_v it_o you_o intend_v you_o man_n of_o sparta_n can_v you_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o council_n always_o carry_v themselves_o with_o moderation_n and_o respect_n towards_o ambassador_n but_o that_o the_o people_n be_v haughty_a and_o affect_v great_a thing_n so_o that_o if_o you_o let_v they_o know_v what_o full_a power_n your_o commission_n give_v you_o they_o will_v urge_v and_o press_v you_o to_o yield_v to_o unreasonable_a condition_n 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by_o which_o alcibiades_n effect_v all_o this_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o great_a reach_n in_o the_o politic_n thus_o to_o divide_v and_o shake_v almost_o all_o peloponnesus_n and_o to_o bring_v together_o so_o many_o man_n in_o arm_n against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o one_o day_n before_o mantinoea_n thereby_o remove_v the_o war_n and_o the_o danger_n so_o far_o from_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o athenian_n that_o even_o success_n will_v profit_v the_o enemy_n but_o little_a shall_v they_o be_v conqueror_n whereas_o if_o they_o be_v defeat_v sparta_n itself_o be_v hardly_o safe_a after_o this_o battle_n at_o mantineoea_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o argive_n attempt_v argos_n to_o destroy_v the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n in_o argos_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n they_o abolish_v the_o democracy_n but_o the_o people_n take_v arm_n again_o and_o have_v gain_v some_o advantage_n alcibiades_n come_v in_o to_o their_o aid_n and_o make_v their_o victory_n complete_a then_o he_o persuade_v they_o to_o build_v long_a wall_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o join_v their_o city_n to_o the_o sea_n that_o so_o at_o all_o time_n they_o may_v more_o secure_o receive_v succour_n from_o the_o athenian_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o procure_v they_o many_o mason_n and_o hewer_n of_o stone_n from_o athens_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n make_v show_v of_o the_o great_a zeal_n for_o their_o service_n and_o thereby_o gain_v no_o less_o honour_n and_o power_n to_o himself_o than_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n he_o also_o persuade_v the_o patroean_n to_o join_v their_o city_n to_o the_o sea_n by_o lengthen_v their_o wall_n and_o when_o they_o be_v warn_v that_o the_o athenian_n will_v swallow_v they_o up_o at_o last_o alcibiades_z make_v answer_v that_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v so_o but_o it_o will_v be_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o beginning_n at_o the_o foot_n whereas_o the_o lacedoemonian_o will_v begin_v at_o the_o head_n and_o devour_v you_o all_o at_o once_o he_o do_v also_o advise_v the_o athenian_n to_o make_v themselves_o strong_a at_o land_n and_o often_o put_v the_o young_a man_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v make_v at_o agraulos_n and_o excite_v they_o to_o the_o effectual_a performance_n of_o it_o for_o there_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v repute_v wheat_n and_o barley_n and_o vine_n and_o olive_n to_o be_v the_o limit_n of_o attico_n by_o which_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o claim_v a_o title_n to_o all_o land_n that_o be_v manure_v and_o fruitful_a but_o with_o all_o these_o excellent_a thing_n which_o he_o say_v and_o do_v with_o all_o this_o wisdom_n luxury_n and_o eloquence_n he_o intermingle_v exorbitant_a luxury_n in_o his_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o in_o his_o love_n join_v with_o great_a insolence_n and_o effeminacy_n he_o wear_v a_o long_a purple_a robe_n which_o drag_v after_o he_o as_o he_o go_v through_o the_o marketplace_n he_o cause_v the_o plank_n of_o his_o galley_n to_o be_v cut_v away_o that_o so_o he_o may_v lie_v the_o soft_a his_o bed_n not_o be_v place_v on_o the_o board_n but_o hang_v upon_o girth_n and_o his_o shield_n which_o be_v rich_o gild_v have_v not_o the_o usual_a ensign_n of_o the_o athenian_n but_o a_o cupid_n hold_v a_o thunderbolt_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v paint_v upon_o it_o which_o when_o those_o of_o the_o best_a quality_n in_o the_o city_n see_v they_o do_v not_o only_o detest_v it_o and_o resent_v it_o high_o but_o be_v afraid_a of_o his_o dissolute_a manner_n and_o insolent_a contempt_n of_o law_n as_o thing_n monstrous_a in_o themselves_o and_o tend_v to_o a_o change_n of_o the_o government_n aristophanes_n have_v well_o express_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o people_n stand_v affect_v towards_o he_o they_o hate_v he_o yet_o they_o love_v to_o see_v he_o too_o still_o popular_a amid_o his_o wild_a debauch_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o do_v more_o plain_o discover_v the_o jealousy_n which_o be_v conceive_v of_o he_o it_o be_v folly_n to_o breed_v up_o a_o infant_n lion_n but_o to_o provoke_v he_o after_o downright_a madness_n the_o truth_n be_v his_o liberality_n his_o public_a show_n and_o other_o munificence_n to_o the_o people_n which_o be_v such_o as_o nothing_o can_v exceed_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o force_n of_o his_o eloquence_n the_o loveliness_n of_o his_o person_n his_o strength_n of_o body_n join_v with_o his_o great_a courage_n and_o extraordinary_a knowledge_n in_o military_a affair_n prevail_v upon_o the_o athenian_n to_o endure_v patient_o his_o excess_n to_o indulge_v many_o thing_n to_o he_o and_o to_o give_v the_o soft_a name_n to_o his_o fault_n attribute_v they_o only_o to_o his_o youth_n and_o good_a nature_n he_o keep_v agatharcus_fw-la the_o painter_n a_o prisoner_n till_o he_o have_v paint_v his_o whole_a house_n but_o then_o dismiss_v he_o with_o a_o reward_n 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great_a shout_n and_o outcry_n the_o byzantine_n be_v thus_o surprise_v and_o quite_o astonish_v while_o they_o be_v universal_o engage_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o port_n and_o ship_n give_v opportunity_n to_o those_o who_o favour_v the_o athenian_n secure_o to_o receive_v alcibiades_n into_o the_o city_n yet_o the_o enterprise_n be_v not_o accomplish_v without_o fight_v for_o the_o peloponnesian_n baeotian_o and_o megarean_o not_o only_o repulse_v those_o who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o force_v they_o to_o get_v on_o board_n again_o but_o hear_v that_o the_o athenian_n be_v enter_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o draw_v up_o in_o order_n and_o go_v t●_n meet_v they_o but_o alcibiades_n gain_v the_o victory_n after_o a_o sharp_a fight_n wherein_o he_o himself_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n and_o theramenes_n of_o the_o left_a and_o take_v about_o 300_o of_o the_o enemy_n prisoner_n after_o the_o battle_n not_o one_o of_o the_o byzantine_n be_v slay_v 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man_n to_o be_v work_v upon_o by_o menace_n or_o that_o will_v yield_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o fear_n but_o if_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d opinion_n that_o the_o volscian_n ought_v to_o hau●_n some_o favour_n show_v they_o upon_o lay_v dow●_n their_o arm_n they_o may_v obtain_v all_o the●_n can_v in_o reason_n desire_n and_o fair_o prete●●_n to_o the_o reply_n of_o marcius_n be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v answer_v nothing_o thereto_o as_o general_n of_o the_o volscian_n but_o in_o the_o quality_n still_o of_o a_o roman_a citizen_n he_o will_v advise_v and_o exhort_v they_o as_o the_o case_n stand_v not_o to_o carry_v it_o so_o high_a but_o think_v rather_o of_o a_o just_a compliance_n and_o return_v to_o he_o before_o three_o day_n be_v at_o a_o end_n with_o a_o ratification_n of_o those_o equal_a demand_n he_o have_v former_o make_v and_o do_v insist_v upon_o for_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o freedom_n and_o security_n of_o pass_v through_o his_o camp_n again_o upon_o 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the_o enemy_n we_o must_v in_o all_o justice_n ascribe_v this_o to_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o combatant_n and_o the_o wise_a conduct_n of_o their_o general_n but_o that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o man_n of_o the_o corinthian_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o wound_v in_o the_o action_n that_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o timoleon_n seem_v to_o challenge_v for_o she_o own_o work_n and_o boast_v of_o the_o protection_n as_o strive_v out_o of_o a_o jealous_a fondness_n to_o exceed_v and_o obscure_v his_o fortitude_n by_o her_o extraordinary_a favour_n that_o those_o who_o hear_v he_o commend_v for_o his_o noble_a deed_n may_v rather_o admire_v the_o happiness_n than_o the_o merit_n of_o they_o for_o the_o fame_n of_o what_o be_v do_v do_v not_o only_o pass_v through_o all_o sicily_n and_o run_v over_o italy_n in_o a_o trice_n but_o even_o greece_n itself_o after_o a_o few_o day_n come_v to_o ring_v also_o with_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o exploit_n insomuch_o that_o those_o of_o corinth_n 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unequal_a between_o thou_o and_o i_o for_o thou_o can_v hear_v ill_a word_n easy_o and_o can_v as_o easy_o give_v they_o but_o it_o be_v unpleasant_a to_o i_o to_o give_v such_o and_o unusual_a to_o hear_v they_o and_o this_o be_v his_o manner_n of_o express_v himself_o in_o his_o memorable_a say_n now_o be_v choose_v consul_n with_o his_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n valerius_n flaccus_n the_o government_n of_o that_o part_n of_o spain_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v the_o interior_a spain_n fall_v to_o his_o lot_n have_v overthrow_v the_o people_n hereabout_o some_o by_o force_n and_o overcome_v other_o by_o good_a word_n a_o great_a army_n of_o barbarian_n fall_v in_o upon_o he_o so_o that_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o be_v disgraceful_o force_v out_o again_o wherefore_o he_o call_v upon_o his_o then_o neighbour_n the_o celtiberian_n for_o help_n but_o they_o demand_v two_o hundred_o talent_n for_o their_o auxiliary_n every_o body_n make_v as_o if_o it_o be_v intolerable_a that_o 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soldier_n themselves_o have_v get_v much_o in_o the_o fight_n yet_o he_o distribute_v a_o pound_n of_o silver_n to_o every_o man_n of_o they_o say_v it_o be_v better_a that_o many_o of_o the_o roman_n shall_v return_v home_o with_o silver_n rather_o than_o but_o a_o few_o with_o gold._n but_o he_o affirm_v that_o of_o all_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v take_v nothing_o come_v to_o he_o beside_o what_o he_o eat_v and_o drink_v neither_o do_v i_o find_v fault_n continue_v he_o with_o those_o that_o seek_v to_o get_v by_o these_o spoil_n but_o i_o have_v rather_o strive_v with_o the_o best_a for_o valour_n be_v sake_n than_o for_o wealth_n with_o the_o rich_a or_o with_o
the_o most_o covetous_a for_o love_n of_o money_n nor_o do_v he_o only_o keep_v himself_o clear_a from_o take_v any_o thing_n but_o even_o all_o those_o who_o more_o immediate_o belong_v to_o he_o now_o he_o have_v five_o servant_n with_o he_o in_o the_o army_n one_o of_o they_o call_v paccus_n buy_v three_o boy_n out_o of_o those_o who_o be_v take_v captive_a which_o cato_n come_v to_o understand_v the_o poor_a fellow_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v venture_v into_o his_o presence_n hang_v himself_o so_o that_o cato_n again_o sell_v the_o say_v boy_n and_o carry_v the_o price_n he_o get_v for_o they_o into_o the_o public_a exchequer_n scipio_n the_o great_a be_v his_o enemy_n and_o desire_v whilst_o he_o carry_v all_o thing_n so_o successful_o to_o obstruct_v he_o and_o take_v the_o affair_n of_o spain_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n according_o brought_z about_o his_o own_o end_n so_o as_o to_o be_v appoint_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o government_n make_v therefore_o all_o possible_a 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in_o idleness_n and_o do_v nothing_o and_o so_o diminish_v his_o credit_n much_o more_o than_o cato_n nor_o do_v cato_n even_o after_o he_o have_v triumph_v remit_v and_o slacken_v the_o reins_o of_o virtue_n as_o many_o of_o those_o do_v who_o strive_v not_o so_o much_o for_o virtue_n be_v sake_n as_o vainglory_n and_o have_v attain_v the_o high_a honour_n as_o the_o consulship_n and_o triumph_n pass_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o life_n in_o pleasure_n and_o idleness_n and_o so_o quit_v all_o affair_n relate_v to_o the_o public_a but_o he_o like_o those_o who_o be_v just_o get_v into_o office_n and_o thirst_n after_o honour_n and_o glory_n will_v stretch_v himself_o as_o if_o he_o be_v but_o just_a set_n out_o and_o offer_v still_o public_o his_o service_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o citizen_n he_o will_v give_v over_o neither_o his_o plead_n or_o soldiery_n he_o do_v also_o as_o a_o ambassador_n accompany_v and_o assist_v tiberius_n sempronius_n when_o he_o go_v into_o tracia_fw-la and_o istria_n and_o in_o quality_n of_o a_o colonel_n go_v along_o with_o manlius_n aquilius_n into_o greece_n against_o antiochus_n the_o great_a who_o after_o hannibal_n do_v more_o than_o any_o one_o strike_v terror_n into_o the_o roman_n for_o have_v take_v as_o much_o of_o asia_n as_o seleucus_n nicanor_n possess_v and_o have_v bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n many_o and_o warlike_a nation_n of_o the_o barbarian_n he_o long_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o roman_n as_o if_o they_o only_a wer●_n now_o worthy_a to_o fight_v with_o he_o so_o on_o h●_n come_v with_o his_o force_n pretend_v as_o a_o specious_a cause_n of_o the_o war_n that_o it_o be_v to_o free_v the_o grecian_n who_o have_v indeed_o no_o need_n thereof_o they_o have_v be_v but_o new_o deliver_v from_o the_o power_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o macedonian_n and_o make_v master_n of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o that_o by_o the_o goodness_n even_o of_o the_o roman_n themselves_o so_o that_o hereupon_o all_o greece_n be_v in_o 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the_o athenian_n by_o a_o interpreter_n though_o he_o be_v able_a to_o have_v speak_v himself_o but_o his_o intention_n thereby_o be_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o fashion_n of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o as_o it_o be_v scornful_o laugh_v at_o those_o who_o admire_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v in_o greek_a wherefore_o jest_v upon_o posthumius_fw-la albinus_n who_o have_v write_v a_o greek_a history_n and_o beg_v pardon_n for_o do_v so_o he_o say_v pardon_v indeed_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v give_v he_o have_v he_o not_o undertake_v the_o work_n by_o the_o vote_n or_o order_n of_o the_o amphictyones_n the_o athenian_n they_o say_v do_v admire_v the_o quickness_n and_o celerity_n of_o his_o speech_n for_o a_o interpreter_n will_v be_v very_o long_a a_o repeat_n what_o he_o express_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o brevity_n in_o short_a he_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o greek_n come_v only_o from_o their_o lip_n whilst_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n come_v from_o 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take_v a_o nap_n account_v they_o mure_a docile_a than_o those_o who_o sit_v up_o much_o and_o more_o 〈◊〉_d for_o any_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v refresh_v with_o a_o little_a slumber_n be_v also_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o servant_n will_v take_v the_o great_a pain_n imaginable_a to_o satisfy_v their_o venery_n he_o set_v a_o certain_a price_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o those_o who_o consort_v with_o his_o bondwoman_n but_o will_v suffer_v none_o to_o be_v concern_v with_o any_o other_o abroad_o at_o first_o when_o he_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a soldier_n he_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a in_o any_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o his_o diet_n but_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o pitiful_a 〈◊〉_d thing_n to_o quarrel_v with_o a_o servant_n for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o own_o belly_n but_o afterward_o when_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v rich_a and_o make_v any_o feast_n for_o his_o friend_n and_o comrade_n present_o when_o supper_n be_v do_v will_v he_o with_o a_o leathern_a thong_n scourge_v those_o who_o have_v wait_v and_o dress_v the_o meat_n careless_o he_o always_o contrive_v too_o that_o his_o servant_n shall_v have_v some_o difference_n one_o among_o another_o always_o suspect_v and_o fear_v a_o good_a understanding_n between_o they_o now_o those_o who_o have_v commit_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o death_n he_o according_o punish_v if_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o fellow-servant_n they_o be_v find_v guilty_a but_o be_v after_o all_o much_o give_v to_o a_o extravagant_a desire_n of_o gain_n he_o look_v upon_o agriculture_n rather_o as_o a_o pleasure_n than_o profit_n resolve_v therefore_o to_o lay_v out_o his_o money_n in_o last_a and_o solid_a thing_n he_o purchase_v pond_n hot_a bath_n ground_n full_a of_o fuller_n earth_n pasture_n and_o wood_n whereby_o a_o great_a revenue_n flow_v in_o unto_o he_o and_o such_o a_o one_o he_o use_v to_o say_v as_o jupiter_n himself_o can_v not_o hurt_v he_o be_v also_o give_v to_o a_o most_o unblamable_a usury_n in_o his_o traffic_n by_o sea_n 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for_o unless_o they_o gain_v a_o complete_a victory_n they_o will_v soon_o be_v in_o want_n of_o necessary_a provision_n for_o their_o subsistence_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o go●_n they_o on_o shipboard_n he_o haste_v to_o proconesus_n and_o there_o give_v command_n to_o place_v all_o the_o small_a vessel_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o to_o take_v all_o possible_a care_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v have_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o come_n and_o a_o great_a storm_n of_o rain_n accompany_v with_o thunder_n and_o darkness_n which_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n contribute_v much_o to_o the_o conceal_n of_o his_o design_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o undiscovered_a by_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o athenian_n themselves_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o for_o he_o sudden_o command_v they_o on_o board_n and_o set_v sail_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o darkness_n be_v o●er_o he_o perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a fleet_n which_o cyzicum_n ride_v at_o anchor_n before_o the_o port_n of_o cyzicum_n alcibiades_n fear_v lest_o if_o they_o discover_v the_o number_n of_o his_o ship_n they_o may_v endeavour_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o land_n command_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o captain_n to_o slacken_v their_o sail_n and_o follow_v after_o he_o slow_o whilst_o he_o advance_v with_o 40_o ship_n show_v himself_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o provoke_v they_o to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n be_v deceive_v in_o their_o number_n despise_v they_o and_o suppose_v they_o be_v to_o contend_v with_o those_o only_o make_v themselves_o ready_a and_o begin_v the_o fight_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v engage_v they_o perceive_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o fleet_n come_v down_o upon_o they_o at_o which_o they_o be_v so_o terrify_v that_o they_o flee_v immediate_o upon_o that_o alcibiades_n with_o 20_o of_o his_o best_a
themselves_o master_v 〈◊〉_d the_o way_n which_o lead_v from_o athens_n to_o el●●sis_n and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o procession_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o go_v by_o sea_n can_v not_o 〈◊〉_d perform_v with_o solemnity_n but_o they_o we●●_n force_v to_o omit_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o dance●_n and_o other_o holy_a ceremony_n which_o be_v us●●_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o way_n when_o they_o brin●_n forth_o jacchus_n alcibiades_z therefore_o judge_v 〈◊〉_d will_v be_v a_o glorious_a action_n whereby_o h●_n shall_v do_v honour_n to_o the_o god_n and_o gai●_n esteem_v with_o man_n if_o he_o restore_v the_o ancient_a splendour_n to_o these_o rite_n in_o conduct_v th●_n procession_n again_o by_o land_n and_o protect_v it_o with_o his_o army_n from_o the_o enemy_n fo●_n thereby_o he_o be_v sure_a if_o agis_n stand_v still_o an●_n do_v not_o oppose_v he_o it_o will_v very_o much_o diminish_v and_o obscure_v his_o glory_n or_o otherwise_o that_o he_o shall_v engage_v in_o a_o holy_a war_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o god_n and_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a ceremony_n and_o this_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o country_n where_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o his_o fellow-citizen_n witness_n of_o his_o valour_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v resolve_v upon_o this_o design_n and_o have_v communicate_v it_o to_o the_o eumolpides_n and_o other_o holy_a officer_n he_o place_v sentinel_n on_o the_o ●ops_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n send_v forth_o his_o scout_n and_o then_o take_v with_o he_o the_o priest_n and_o consecrate_a person_n and_o those_o who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o initiate_a other_o in_o the_o holy_a mystery_n and_o compass_v they_o with_o his_o soldier_n he_o conduct_v they_o with_o great_a order_n and_o profound_a silence_n this_o be_v a_o august_n and_o venerable_a procession_n wherein_o all_o who_o do_v not_o envy_v he_o say_v he_o perform_v at_o once_o the_o office_n of_o a_o highpriest_n and_o of_o a_o general_n the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o and_o thus_o he_o bring_v they_o back_o in_o safety_n to_o the_o city_n upon_o which_o as_o he_o be_v exalt_v in_o his_o own_o thought_n so_o the_o opinion_n which_o the_o people_n have_v of_o his_o conduct_n be_v raise_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o look_v upon_o their_o army_n as_o irresistible_a and_o invincible_a while_o he_o command_v they_o he_o so_o win_v upon_o the_o low_a and_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n that_o they_o passionate_o desire_v he_o will_v take_v the_o sovereignty_n upon_o he_o some_o of_o they_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o tell_v he_o so_o and_o to_o advise_v he_o to_o put_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o envy_n by_o abolish_n the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o people_n and_o suppress_v those_o ill_a affect_a person_n who_o will_v overturn_v the_o state_n that_o 〈◊〉_d he_o may_v act_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n without_o stand_v in_o fea●_n of_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n how_o far_o hi●_n own_o inclination_n lead_v he_o to_o usurp_v sovereign_a power_n be_v uncertain_a but_o the_o most_o considerable_a person_n in_o the_o city_n be_v so_o much_o afraid_a of_o it_o that_o they_o hasten_v he_o on_o ship_n boa●●_n all_o they_o can_v grant_v he_o liberty_n 〈◊〉_d choose_v his_o own_o officer_n and_o allow_v hi●_n all_o other_o thing_n as_o he_o desire_v thereupon_o 〈◊〉_d set_v sail_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o a_o 100_o ship_n an●_n andros_n arrive_v at_o andros_n he_o there_o fight_v with_o an●_n defeat_v as_o well_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o the_o lacedæmonians_n who_o assist_v they_o but_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d take_v not_o the_o city_n which_o give_v the_o first_o occasion_n to_o his_o enemy_n for_o all_o their_o accusat●ons_n against_o he_o certain_o if_o ever_o 〈◊〉_d be_v ruin_v by_o his_o own_o glory_n it_o be_v alcibiades_n for_o his_o continual_a success_n have_v bego●_n such_o a_o opinion_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o conduct_n that_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o any_o thing_n he_o undertake_v 〈◊〉_d be_v impute_v to_o his_o neglect_n and_o no_o one_o woul●_n believe_v it_o be_v through_o want_n of_o power_n fo●_n they_o think_v nothing_o be_v too_o hard_a fo●_n he_o if_o he_o go_v about_o it_o in_o good_a earnest_n they_o fancy_v also_o every_o day_n that_o they_o shall_v hear_v news_n of_o the_o reduce_n of_o chios_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o jonia_n and_o grow_v impatient_a that_o thing_n be_v not_o effect_v as_o fa●_n and_o as_o sudden_o as_o they_o imagine_v they_o never_o consider_v how_o extreme_o money_n be_v want_v and_o that_o be_v to_o make_v war_n with_o a_o enemy_n who_o have_v supply_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o a_o great_a king_n he_o be_v often_o force_v to_o forsake_v his_o camp_n in_o order_n to_o procure_v money_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o subsistance_n of_o his_o soldier_n this_o it_o be_v which_o give_v occasion_n for_o the_o last_o accusation_n which_o be_v make_v against_o he_o for_o lysander_n be_v send_v from_o lacedaemon_n absence_n with_o a_o commission_n to_o be_v admiral_n of_o their_o fleet_n and_o be_v furnish_v by_o cyrus_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n give_v every_o mariner_n four_o obol_n a_o day_n whereas_o before_o they_o have_v but_o three_o alcibiades_z can_v hardly_o allow_v his_o man_n three_o obol_n and_o therefore_o be_v constrain_v to_o go_v into_o caria_n to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o money_n he_o leave_v the_o care_n of_o the_o fleet_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o antiochus_n a_o experience_a seaman_n but_o rash_a and_o inconsiderate_a who_o have_v express_v order_n from_o alcibiades_n not_o to_o engage_v though_o the_o enemy_n provoke_v he_o but_o he_o slight_v and_o disregard_v the_o order_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o have_v make_v ready_a his_o own_o galley_n and_o another_o he_o present_o stand_v for_o ephesus_n where_o the_o enemy_n lie_v and_o as_o he_o sail_v before_o the_o head_n of_o their_o galley_n use_v the_o high_a provocation_n possible_a both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n lysander_n at_o first_o man_v out_o a_o few_o ship_n and_o pursue_v he_o but_o all_o the_o athenian_a ship_n come_v in_o to_o his_o assistance_n lysander_n also_o bring_v up_o his_o wh●●_n fleet_n which_o gain_v a_o entire_a victory_n h●_n fly_v antiochus_n himself_o take_v many_o man_n and_o ship_n and_o erect_v a_o trophy_n as_o soon_o as_o alcibiades_n hear_v this_o news_n he_o return_v to_o samos_n and_o lose_v from_o thence_o with_o his_o whole_a fleet_n he_o come_v an●_n offer_v battle_n to_o lysander_n but_o lysander_n content_n with_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v gain_v 〈◊〉_d not_o stir_v among_o other_o in_o the_o arm●_n who_o have_v a_o malice_n to_o alcibiades_n thrasybul●●_n the_o son_n of_o thrason_n be_v his_o particular_a e●●my_n and_o go_v purposely_o to_o athens_n to_o acc●●●_n athens_n he_o and_o to_o exasperate_v his_o enemy_n in_o th●_n city_n against_o he_o in_o a_o oration_n to_o the_o p●●ple_n he_o represent_v that_o alcibiades_n have_v ruin'●_n their_o affair_n and_o lose_v their_o ship_n by_o insolent_o abuse_v his_o authority_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o army_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o such_o as_o by_o their_o debauchery_n and_o scur●lous_a discourse_n be_v get_v most_o into_o cre●●_n with_o he_o whilst_o he_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o 〈◊〉_d pleasure_n to_o raise_v money_n give_v himself_o up_o 〈◊〉_d all_o luxury_n and_o excess_n among_o the_o abyd●nian_a and_o ionian_a courtesan_n at_o a_o time_n wh●●_n the_o enemy_n navy_n ride_v at_o anchor_n so_o 〈◊〉_d he_o it_o be_v also_o object_v to_o he_o that_o he_o h●●_n fortify_v a_o castle_n near_o byzanthe_n in_o thr●●_n for_o a_o safe_a retreat_n for_o himself_o as_o one_o th●●_n either_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o live_v in_o 〈◊〉_d own_o country_n the_o athenian_n give_v cred●●_n to_o these_o information_n and_o discover_v the_o resentment_n and_o displeasure_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v against_o he_o by_o choose_v other_o general_n as_o soon_o as_o alcibiades_n hear_v of_o this_o he_o immediate_o forsake_v the_o army_n be_v afraid_a of_o army_n what_o may_v follow_v and_o get_v many_o stranger_n together_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o own_o account_n against_o those_o thracian_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v free_a and_o acknowledge_v no_o king._n by_o this_o mean_n he_o amass_v to_o himself_o a_o great_a treasure_n out_o of_o the_o spoil_n which_o he_o take_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n secure_v the_o border_a grecian_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n tydeus_n menander_n and_o adimantus_n the_o new_a make_v general_n be_v at_o that_o time_n ride_v general_n in_o the_o river_n aegos_n with_o all_o the_o ship_n which_o the_o athenian_n have_v leave_v from_o whence_o they_o be_v use_v to_o go_v out_o
to_o sea_n every_o morning_n and_o offer_v battle_n to_o lysander_n who_o lie_v at_o anchor_n near_o lampsachus_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v so_o return_v back_o again_o they_o lay_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n careless_o and_o without_o order_n as_o man_n who_o despise_v the_o enemy_n alcibiades_z who_o be_v not_o far_o off_o do_v not_o think_v so_o slight_o of_o their_o danger_n nor_o do_v neglect_n to_o let_v they_o know_v it_o but_o mount_v his_o horse_n he_o come_v to_o the_o general_n and_o represent_v to_o they_o that_o they_o have_v choose_v a_o very_a inconvenient_a station_n as_o want_v a_o safe_a harbour_n and_o far_o distant_a from_o any_o town_n so_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o send_v for_o their_o necessary_a provision_n as_o far_o as_o sestos_n he_o als●_n reprove_v they_o for_o their_o carlesness_n in_o suffer_v the_o soldier_n when_o they_o go_v ashore_o 〈◊〉_d disperse_v themselves_o and_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o at_o their_o pleasure_n when_o the_o enemy_n fleet_n which_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o general_n and_o strict_o obedient_a to_o discipline_n lay_v so_o very_a near_o they_o alcibiades_z admonish_v they_o of_o these_o thing_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o remove_v the_o fleet_n to_o sestos_n but_o the_o admiral_n do_v not_o only_a disregard_n what_o he_o say_v but_o tydeus_n with_o great_a insolence_n command_v he_o to_o be_v go_v say_v that_o now_o not_o he_o but_o other_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o force_n whereupon_o alcibiades_n suspect_v something_o of_o treachery_n in_o they_o depart_v but_o he_o tell_v his_o friend_n who_o accompany_v he_o out_o of_o the_o camp_n that_o if_o the_o general_n have_v not_o use_v he_o with_o such_o insupportable_a contempt_n he_o will_v within_o a_o few_o day_n have_v force_v the_o lacedaemonian_n however_o unwilling_a either_o to_o have_v fight_v the_o athenian_n at_o sea_n or_o to_o have_v desert_v their_o ship_n some_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o ostentation_n only_o but_o other_o say_v the_o thing_n be_v probable_a for_o that_o he_o may_v have_v bring_v down_o by_o land_n great_a number_n of_o the_o thracian_a cavalry_n and_o archer_n to_o assault_v and_o disorder_v they_o in_o their_o camp._n the_o event_n do_v soon_o make_v it_o evident_a how_o very_o right_o he_o judge_v of_o the_o error_n which_o the_o athenian_n commit_v for_o lysander_n fall_v upon_o they_o on_o a_o sudden_a when_o they_o least_o overthrow_v suspect_v it_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o conon_n with_o 8_o galley_n only_o escape_v he_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v about_o 200_o he_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o together_o with_o 3000_o prisoner_n which_o he_o afterward_o put_v to_o death_n and_o take_v within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o he_o take_v athens_n itself_o burn_v all_o the_o ship_n which_o he_o find_v there_o and_o demolish_v their_o long_a wall_n after_o this_o alcibiades_n stand_v in_o dread_n of_o bythinia_n the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o be_v now_o master_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n retire_v into_o bythinia_n he_o send_v thither_o great_a treasure_n before_o he_o take_v much_o with_o he_o but_o leave_v much_o more_o in_o the_o castle_n where_o he_o have_v before_o reside_v but_o he_o lose_v great_a part_n of_o his_o wealth_n in_o bythinia_n be_v rob_v by_o some_o thracian_n who_o live_v in_o those_o part_n and_o thereupon_o he_o determine_v to_o go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o artaxerxes_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o king_n if_o he_o will_v make_v trial_n of_o his_o ability_n will_v find_v he_o not_o inferior_a to_o themistocles_n beside_o that_o he_o be_v recommend_v by_o a_o more_o honourable_a cause_n for_o he_o go_v not_o as_o themistocles_n do_v to_o offer_v his_o service_n against_o his_o fellow-citizen_n but_o against_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o implore_v the_o king_n aid_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n he_o conclude_v that_o pharnabazus_n will_v most_o ready_o procure_v he_o a_o safe_a conduct_n and_o therefore_o go_v into_o phrygia_n to_o he_o and_o continue_v to_o dwell_v there_o some_o time_n pay_v he_o great_a respect_n and_o be_v honourable_o treat_v by_o he_o the_o athenian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v miserable_o afflict_a ●●_o athens_n their_o loss_n of_o empire_n but_o when_o they_o wer●_n deprive_v of_o liberty_n also_o and_o lysander_n have_v impose_v 30_o governor_n upon_o the_o city_n and_o their_o state_n be_v final_o ruin_v than_o they_o begin_v to_o reflect_v on_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o will_v never_o consider_v whilst_o they_o be_v in_o a_o prosperous_a condition_n then_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o bewail_v their_o former_a error_n and_o folly_n and_o judge_v this_o second_o ill_a usage_n of_o alcibiades_n to_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o inexcusable_a for_o he_o be_v reject_v without_o any_o fault_n commit_v by_o himself_o and_o only_o because_o they_o be_v incense_v against_o his_o lieutenant_n for_o have_v shameful_o lose_v a_o few_o ship_n they_o much_o more_o shameful_o deprive_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o a_o most_o valiant_a and_o most_o accomplish_a general_n yet_o in_o this_o sad_a state_n of_o affair_n they_o have_v still_o some_o faint_a hope_n leave_v they_o nor_o will_v they_o utter_o despair_v of_o the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n while_o alcibiades_n be_v safe_a for_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o before_o when_o he_o be_v a_o exile_n he_o can_v not_o content_v himself_o to_o live_v idle_o and_o at_o ease_n much_o less_o now_o if_o he_o can_v find_v any_o favourable_a opportunity_n will_v he_o endure_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o the_o outrage_n of_o the_o 30_o tyrant_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o absurd_a thing_n in_o the_o people_n to_o entertain_v such_o imagination_n when_o the_o 30_o tyrant_n themselves_o be_v so_o very_o solicitous_a to_o be_v inform_v and_o to_o get_v intelligence_n of_o all_o his_o action_n and_o design_n in_o fine_a critias_n represent_v to_o lysander_n that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n can_v never_o secure_o enjoy_v the_o dominion_n of_o greece_n till_o the_o athenian_a democracy_n be_v absolute_o destroy_v and_o though_o now_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n seem_v quiet_o and_o patient_o to_o submit_v to_o so_o small_a a_o number_n of_o governor_n yet_o alcibiades_n whilst_o he_o live_v will_v never_o suffer_v they_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o their_o present_a circumstance_n yet_o lysander_n will_v not_o be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o these_o discourse_n till_o at_o last_o he_o receive_v secret_a letter_n from_o the_o magistrate_n of_o lacedaemon_n slay_v express_o require_v he_o to_o get_v alcibiades_n dispatch_v whether_o it_o be_v that_o they_o fear_v the_o vivacity_n of_o his_o wit_n or_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o courage_n in_o enterprize_v what_o be_v hazardous_a or_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v to_o gratify_v king_n agis_n upon_o receipt_n of_o this_o order_n lysander_n send_v away_o a_o messenger_n to_o pharnabazus_n desire_v 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a_o end_n but_o the_o popular_a tribune_n and_o factious_a orator_n fall_v again_o to_o revive_v domestic_a trouble_n and_o raise_v another_o sedition_n without_o any_o new_a cause_n of_o complaint_n or_o just_a grievance_n to_o proceed_v upon_o but_o those_o very_a mischief_n that_o do_v unavoidable_o ensue_v from_o their_o former_a difference_n and_o contest_v be_v then_o make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o ground_n and_o pretence_n to_o quarrel_v with_o the_o nobility_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o arable_a land_n have_v be_v leave_v unsow_v and_o without_o tillage_n and_o the_o time_n of_o war_n allow_v they_o no_o mean_n or_o leisure_n to_o fetch_v in_o provision_n from_o other_o country_n there_o be_v a_o extreme_a scarcity_n of_o thing_n in_o rome_n the_o mover_n of_o the_o people_n then_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o corn_n bring_v into_o the_o market_n or_o if_o there_o have_v be_v grain_n to_o supply_v they_o yet_o they_o want_v money_n to_o buy_v it_o begin_v to_o 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the_o patrician_n interest_n shall_v be_v mingle_v again_o in_o the_o same_o army_n and_o the_o same_o camp_n and_o engage_v in_o one_o common_a service_n and_o jeopardy_n for_o the_o public_a it_o will_v mutual_o dispose_v they_o to_o reconciliation_n and_o friendship_n and_o to_o live_v upon_o gentle_a term_n and_o after_o a_o more_o sweet_a and_o benign_a fashion_n with_o each_o other_o but_o sisinius_n and_o brutus_n a_o couple_n of_o seditious_a tribune_n do_v present_o interpose_v here_o cry_v out_o that_o the_o consul_n go_v about_o to_o disguise_v the_o most_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a action_n in_o the_o world_n under_o that_o so_o mild_a and_o plausible_a name_n of_o a_o colony_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o they_o may_v precipitate_v so_o many_o poor_a citizen_n as_o it_o be_v into_o the_o very_a gulf_n of_o perdition_n by_o remove_v they_o to_o settle_v in_o a_o infectious_a air_n and_o a_o place_n
consume_v and_o spend_v it_o in_o their_o camp_n but_o the_o abundance_n of_o provision_n which_o he_o gain_v and_o that_o waste_n and_o havoc_n of_o the_o country_n which_o he_o make_v be_v of_o themselves_o and_o in_o his_o account_n the_o small_a thing_n in_o that_o invasion_n the_o great_a mischief_n he_o intend_v and_o for_o the_o sake_n whereof_o he_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o increase_v at_o rome_n their_o slander_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o to_o make_v they_o still_o upon_o worse_a term_n with_o the_o people_n for_o which_o end_n in_o spoil_v all_o the_o field_n and_o destroy_v the_o good_n of_o other_o man_n he_o take_v special_a care_n to_o preserve_v their_o farm_n and_o village_n untouched_a and_o will_v not_o allow_v his_o soldier_n to_o ravage_v there_o or_o seize_v upon_o any_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o they_o from_o whence_o their_o invective_n and_o quarrel_n against_o one_o another_o break_v out_o afresh_o and_o rise_v to_o a_o great_a height_n than_o heretofore_o the_o senator_n reproach_v those_o of_o the_o commonalty_n with_o their_o late_a injustice_n to_o coriolanus_n as_o if_o they_o be_v right_o serve_v for_o banish_v a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n while_o the_o plebeian_n on_o their_o side_n do_v not_o stick_v to_o accuse_v they_o for_o have_v out_o of_o mere_a spite_n and_o revenge_n solicit_v marcius_n to_o this_o enterprise_n and_o that_o when_o other_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o war_n by_o their_o mean_n they_o sit_v like_v unconcern_v spectator_n as_o be_v secure_a themselves_o and_o furnish_v with_o a_o guardian_n or_o protector_n abroad_o of_o their_o own_o wealth_n and_o fortune_n in_o the_o very_a person_n of_o he_o who_o be_v a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o people_n after_o this_o incursion_n and_o exploit_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o singular_a advantage_n to_o the_o volscian_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o learn_v by_o it_o to_o grow_v more_o hardy_a and_o then_o first_o of_o all_o to_o contemn_v those_o enemy_n they_o so_o much_o dread_v before_o marcius_n draw_v they_o off_o and_o return_v in_o safety_n but_o when_o the_o whole_a strength_n of_o the_o volscian_n be_v with_o great_a expedition_n and_o alacrity_n bring_v together_o into_o the_o field_n it_o appear_v so_o considerable_a a_o body_n that_o they_o agree_v to_o leave_v part_n thereof_o in_o garrison_n for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o town_n and_o with_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o march_v against_o the_o roman_n coriolanus_n then_o desire_v tullus_n to_o consider_v which_o of_o the_o two_o charge_n will_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v choose_v according_o to_o which_o tullus_n make_v answer_n that_o since_o he_o know_v marcius_n to_o be_v equal_o valiant_a with_o himself_o but_o far_o more_o fortunate_a in_o all_o rencounter_n he_o will_v have_v he_o take_v the_o command_n of_o those_o that_o be_v go_v out_o to_o the_o war_n while_o he_o make_v it_o his_o care_n and_o business_n to_o defend_v their_o city_n at_o home_n and_o provide_v all_o convenience_n for_o the_o army_n abroad_o marcius_n therefore_o be_v thus_o reinforce_v and_o much_o strong_a than_o before_o move_v first_o towards_o the_o city_n call_v circaeum_n that_o be_v a_o roman_a colony_n which_o be_v free_o deliver_v up_o he_o do_v not_o the_o least_o harm_n there_o to_o the_o place_n or_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o pass_v thence_o he_o enter_v and_o lay_v waste_v the_o country_n of_o the_o latin_n where_o it_o be_v expect_v the_o roman_n shall_v have_v come_v in_o to_o their_o assistance_n and_o fight_v against_o he_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o latin_n who_o be_v their_o confederate_n and_o ally_n and_o have_v often_o send_v to_o demand_v succour_n from_o they_o but_o because_o as_o well_o the_o people_n on_o their_o part_n show_v little_a inclination_n for_o the_o service_n and_o the_o consul_n themselves_o be_v unwilling_a now_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n when_o the_o time_n of_o their_o office_n draw_v so_o near_o its_o end_n and_o be_v almost_o ready_a to_o expire_v they_o dismiss_v the_o latin_a ambassador_n without_o any_o effect_n so_o that_o marcius_n find_v no_o army_n to_o oppose_v he_o march_v up_o to_o their_o very_a city_n themseive_v and_o have_v take_v by_o force_n that_o of_o the_o people_n call_v tolerienses_n and_o of_o the_o vicani_fw-la and_o pedani_fw-la and_o of_o the_o belani_n too_o who_o stand_v it_o out_o against_o he_o he_o not_o only_o plunder_v their_o house_n but_o make_v a_o prey_n likewise_o of_o their_o person_n but_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a regard_n for_o all_o such_o as_o come_v over_o to_o his_o party_n and_o be_v so_o tender_a of_o they_o that_o for_o fear_v they_o may_v sustain_v any_o damage_n against_o his_o will_n he_o encamp_v still_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n he_o can_v and_o whole_o abstain_v from_o the_o land_n of_o thei●_n propriety_n after_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o bola_n a_o city_n that_o be_v not_o above_o a_o hundred_o furlong_n from_o rome_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o great_a treasure_n and_o put_v almost_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o be_v of_o a_o age_n to_o carry_v weapon_n the_o other_o volscian_n that_o be_v order_v to_o stay_v behind_o as_o a_o safeguard_n to_o their_o city_n hear_v of_o his_o achievement_n and_o success_n have_v not_o the_o patience_n to_o remain_v any_o long_o at_o home_n but_o come_v run_v with_o their_o arm_n to_o marcius_n and_o say_v that_o he_o alone_o be_v their_o general_n and_o the_o sole_a person_n they_o will_v own_v as_o a_o commander_n in_o chief_a over_o they_o upon_o which_o he_o have_v a_o mighty_a name_n and_o the_o renown_n of_o he_o spread_v throughout_o all_o italy_n with_o a_o marvellous_a opinion_n of_o his_o single_a prowess_n who_o by_o change_a side_n have_v himself_o alone_o give_v that_o sudden_a turn_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o two_o nation_n and_o make_v such_o a_o strange_a and_o notable_a alteration_n in_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n all_o be_v at_o rome_n now_o in_o very_o great_a disorder_n for_o they_o be_v utter_o averse_a from_o fight_v and_o spend_v their_o whole_a time_n in_o cabal_n and_o conspiracy_n and_o seditious_a word_n and_o perpetual_a bandying_n against_o each_o other_o until_o news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v lay_v close_a siege_n to_o lavinium_n wherein_o be_v all_o the_o image_n and_o sacred_a thing_n of_o their_o tutelar_a god_n and_o from_o whence_o they_o do_v derive_v the_o original_a of_o their_o nation_n that_o be_v the_o first_o city_n which_o aeneas_n build_v in_o italy_n which_o tiding_n do_v produce_v great_a variety_n of_o sentiment_n and_o wrought_v a_o wonderful_a difference_n all_o at_o once_o as_o to_o the_o thought_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n but_o a_o very_a odd_a and_o unexpected_a change_n of_o mind_n among_o the_o patrician_n for_o the_o former_a now_o be_v for_o repeal_n the_o sentence_n against_o marcius_n and_o call_v he_o back_o into_o the_o city_n whereas_o the_o senate_n be_v assemble_v to_o deliberate_v and_o resolve_v upon_o that_o point_n do_v final_o dislike_v and_o oppose_v the_o proposition_n either_o out_o of_o a_o cross_a humour_n to_o contradict_v and_o withstand_v the_o people_n in_o whatever_o they_o shall_v motion_n or_o because_o they_o be_v unwilling_a perhaps_o that_o he_o shall_v owe_v his_o restoration_n to_o their_o kindness_n or_o have_v now_o conceive_v a_o displeasure_n against_o marcius_n himself_o who_o do_v harass_n and_o plague_n they_o all_o alike_o though_o he_o have_v not_o be_v ill_o treat_v by_o all_o and_o be_v become_v a_o declare_a enemy_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n though_o he_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o principal_a man_n and_o all_o the_o better_a sort_n do_v condole_v with_o he_o and_o suffer_v in_o his_o injury_n this_o resolution_n of_o they_o be_v make_v public_a the_o people_n be_v utter_o at_o a_o loss_n and_o can_v proceed_v no_o further_o as_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o pass_v any_o thing_n by_o suffrage_n and_o enact_v it_o for_o a_o law_n without_o a_o previous_a decree_n from_o the_o senate_n but_o when_o marcius_n come_v to_o hear_v of_o that_o vote_n for_o prohibit_v his_o return_n he_o be_v more_o exasperate_v than_o ever_o insomuch_o that_o quit_v the_o siege_n of_o lavinium_n he_o march_v furious_o towards_o rome_n and_o encamp_v at_o a_o place_n call_v fossa_n claelia_n about_o five_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n but_o as_o the_o nearness_n of_o his_o approach_n be_v terrible_a and_o do_v create_v much_o trouble_n and_o disturbance_n so_o likewise_o do_v it_o surcease_v their_o animosity_n and_o dissension_n for_o the_o present_a for_o no_o body_n now_o wheth●●_n consul_n or_o senator_n dare_v any_o long_o contradict_v the_o people_n in_o their_o design_n of_o recall_v
the_o only_a term_n of_o peace_n when_o there_o be_v no_o better_a effect_n of_o such_o a_o solemn_a application_n the_o priest_n too_o return_v unsuccessful_a they_o determine_v to_o sit_v still_o within_o the_o city_n and_o keep_v watch_n about_o their_o wall_n intend_v only_o to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n shall_v he_o offer_v to_o attack_v they_o and_o place_v their_o hope_n chief_o in_o the_o strange_a and_o extraordinary_a accident_n of_o time_n and_o fortune_n for_o as_o to_o themselves_o they_o have_v neither_o the_o wit_n to_o contrive_v nor_o the_o courage_n to_o undertake_v aught_o for_o their_o own_o deliverance_n but_o confusion_n and_o terror_n and_o ill-boding_a report_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a city_n till_o a_o certain_a thing_n do_v arrive_v not_o unlike_o those_o we_o so_o often_o read_v of_o in_o homer_n which_o however_o most_v people_n will_v hardly_o believe_v for_o when_o he_o upon_o great_a occasion_n and_o some_o rare_a and_o unusual_a event_n do_v affirm_v and_o exclaim_v in_o this_o manner_n but_o he_o the_o goddess_n pallas_n do_v inspire_v and_o elsewhere_o but_o some_o immortal_a be_v turn_v their_o mind_n who_o leave_v another_o tale_n and_o bruit_n behind_o and_o then_o whether_o it_o be_v his_o own_o thought_n or_o god_n command_n man_n be_v ready_a here_o to_o despise_v or_o censure_v the_o poet_n as_o if_o he_o go_v about_o to_o destroy_v the_o credit_n and_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o indeed_o the_o very_a freedom_n of_o their_o choice_n by_o submit_v all_o to_o such_o impossible_a thing_n and_o absurd_a fiction_n whereas_o homer_n can_v no_o way_n be_v suppose_v to_o attempt_v or_o design_n this_o for_o what_o be_v probable_a and_o usual_a and_o bring_v about_o by_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o reason_n he_o ascribe_v that_o to_o humane_a performance_n and_o leave_v it_o whole_o to_o our_o own_o power_n and_o management_n frequent_o discourse_v to_o this_o effect_n but_o i_o consult_v with_o my_o own_o great_a soul._n and_o in_o another_o passage_n this_o say_v achilles_n be_v with_o grief_n possess_v and_o various_a thought_n do_v bustle_v in_o his_o breast_n and_o then_o again_o yet_o brave_a bellerophon_n her_o charm_n withstand_v on_o virtue_n fix_v and_o ever_o true_a to_o good_a but_o in_o such_o thing_n and_o action_n as_o be_v unaccountable_o dare_v and_o of_o a_o prodigious_a and_o transcendent_a kind_n and_o therefore_o need_v some_o touch_n of_o enthusiasm_n and_o divine_a hardiness_n that_o may_v instigate_v and_o carry_v we_o thereto_o here_o i_o say_v he_o do_v introduce_v god_n not_o as_o take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o our_o will_n but_o as_o move_v it_o to_o act_v free_o neither_o as_o work_v in_o we_o the_o inclination_n and_o pursuit_n themselves_o but_o as_o offer_v those_o phantasm_n and_o object_n to_o our_o mind_n from_o whence_o the_o impulse_n be_v conceive_v and_o the_o resolution_n take_v by_o which_o representment_n however_o he_o make_v not_o the_o deed_n involuntary_a but_o only_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o spontaneous_a operation_n and_o superadd_v confidence_n and_o good_a hope_n to_o what_o be_v thus_o willing_o undertake_v for_o we_o must_v either_o total_o discharge_v and_o remove_v god_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o causality_n as_o to_o what_o we_o do_v and_o a_o prime_n original_a influence_n on_o our_o affair_n or_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o insinuation_n beside_o this_o whereby_o he_o do_v secret_o assist_v man_n and_o cooperate_v with_o they_o for_o sure_a the_o help_n which_o he_o afford_v we_o can_v be_v imagine_v to_o consist_v in_o fashion_v the_o posture_n of_o our_o body_n or_o direct_v the_o motion_n of_o our_o hand_n and_o foot_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o we_o for_o the_o use_n of_o life_n but_o in_o exciting_a the_o practical_a part_n and_o the_o elective_a power_n of_o our_o soul_n by_o initial_a overture_n and_o certain_a image_n and_o instinct_n 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haste_n or_o busy_v and_o take_v up_o with_o other_o concern_v but_o if_o the_o unhappiness_n of_o dionysius_n appear_v strange_a and_o extraordinary_a we_o shall_v have_v no_o less_o reason_n to_o admire_v at_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o timoleon_n who_o within_o 50_o day_n after_o his_o land_n in_o sicily_n both_o recover_v the_o citadel_n of_o syracuse_n and_o send_v dionysius_n a_o exile_n into_o peloponnesus_n which_o lucky_a beginning_n do_v so_o animate_v the_o corinthian_n that_o they_o order_v he_o a_o supply_n of_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n who_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o thuriu●_n intend_v to_o cross_v over_o thence_o into_o sicily_n but_o find_v all_o beset_v with_o carthaginian_a ship_n which_o make_v the_o road_n unpassable_a they_o be_v constrain_v to_o stop_v there_o and_o watch_v their_o opportunity_n which_o time_n however_o be_v employ_v in_o a_o noble_a action_n for_o the_o thurian_o go_v out_o to_o war_n against_o those_o of_o brutium_fw-la leave_v 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the_o same_o deference_n for_o his_o person_n for_o determine_v matter_n of_o less_o consequence_n themselves_o they_o ever_o call_v he_o to_o advise_v in_o the_o more_o difficult_a case_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n who_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o marketplace_n in_o a_o litter_n and_o that_o bring_v with_o he_o sit_v into_o the_o theatre_n the_o people_n with_o one_o voice_n salute_v he_o by_o his_o name_n then_o return_v that_o civility_n and_o pause_v for_o a_o time_n till_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o gratulation_n and_o blessing_n begin_v to_o cease_v after_o hear_v the_o business_n in_o debate_n he_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o general_a suffrage_n his_o servant_n go_v back_o with_o the_o litter_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o assembly_n the_o people_n wait_v on_o he_o out_o with_o acclamation_n and_o applause_n and_o so_o return_v to_o consider_v of_o such_o public_a cause_n as_o they_o use_v to_o dispatch_v in_o his_o 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number_n of_o young_a gentleman_n over_o that_o ground_n where_o the_o palace_n and_o castle_n of_o dionysius_n stand_v before_o they_o be_v demolish_v by_o timoleon_n there_o attend_v on_o the_o solemnity_n several_a thousand_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n all_o crown_v with_o flower_n all_o array_v in_o fresh_a and_o cleanly_a attire_n which_o make_v it_o look_v like_o the_o procession_n of_o a_o public_a festival_n the_o discourse_n of_o all_o which_o and_o their_o tear_n mingle_v with_o the_o praise_n and_o benediction_n of_o the_o dead_a timoleon_n do_v manifest_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o superficial_a honour_n or_o command_v homage_n which_o they_o then_o pay_v he_o but_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o just_a sorrow_n for_o his_o death_n and_o the_o expression_n and_o recompense_n of_o true_a kindness_n the_o bier_n at_o length_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o pile_n of_o wood_n that_o be_v kindle_v to_o consume_v his_o corpse_n demetrius_n one_o of_o their_o loud_a crier_n begin_v 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receive_v so_o many_o present_n from_o the_o king_n their_o sentence_n be_v just_a and_o good_a for_o he_o not_o only_o take_v gold_n and_o silver_n but_o a_o rich_a bed_n and_o slave_n to_o make_v it_o as_o if_o the_o greek_n be_v unskilful_a in_o that_o art_n beside_o 80_o cow_n and_o herdsman_n as_o if_o he_o need_v cow_n milk_n for_o some_o distemper_n and_o last_o he_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o chair_n to_o the_o seaside_n and_o 4_o talent_n give_v to_o the_o chair-man_n by_o the_o king._n but_o the_o athenian_n be_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v at_o his_o greediness_n for_o the_o present_n for_o one_o epicrates_n a_o scullion_n do_v not_o only_o confess_v to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v gift_n from_o the_o king_n but_o make_v a_o motion_n that_o instead_o of_o 9_o governor_n they_o shall_v yearly_o choose_v nine_o poor_a citizen_n to_o be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n and_o enrich_v by_o his_o present_n and_o the_o people_n only_o laugh_v at_o the_o motion_n 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observation_n of_o augury_n in_o his_o aedility_n by_o a_o certain_a mischance_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o necessity_n of_o commence_v a_o suit_n and_o bring_v a_o impeachment_n into_o the_o senate_n he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v marcus_n both_o of_o excellent_a beauty_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n and_o of_o such_o sweet_a manner_n and_o rare_a erudition_n that_o the_o citizen_n admire_v he_o this_o youth_n one_o capitolinus_n a_o lascivious_a and_o audacious_a man_n marcellus_n his_o colleague_n vehement_o love_v and_o attempt_v who_o temptation_n the_o lad_n at_o first_o by_o himself_o reject_v but_o when_o the_o other_o again_o solicit_v he_o he_o discover_v the_o thing_n to_o his_o father_n marcellus_n high_o offend_v with_o the_o indignity_n accuse_v the_o man_n in_o the_o senate_n who_o have_v appeal_v to_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n endeavour_v by_o various_a shift_n and_o various_a exception_n to_o elude_v the_o impeachment_n and_o the_o tribune_n not_o 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of_o italy_n strong_a in_o their_o own_o force_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gaul_n aid_n of_o mercenary_a soldier_n which_o be_v call_v goesatoe_n from_o the_o heavy_a dart_n or_o javelin_n use_v by_o they_o in_o fights_z and_o it_o be_v a_o miracle_n and_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o gallic_n war_n be_v not_o coincident_a with_o the_o punic_a but_o that_o they_o have_v with_o fidelity_n stand_v quiet_a as_o spectator_n while_o the_o punic_a war_n continue_v that_o they_o may_v with_o their_o whole_a power_n set_v upon_o the_o conqueror_n and_o defer_v their_o invasion_n till_o the_o roman_n be_v at_o leisure_n to_o resist_v they_o yet_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o ancient_a renown_n of_o the_o gaul_n strike_v no_o little_a fear_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v about_o to_o undertake_v a_o war_n so_o near_a home_o and_o upon_o their_o own_o border_n for_o that_o they_o fear_v more_o than_o any_o other_o nation_n the_o gaul_n 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greek_n one_o male_a the_o other_o female_a and_o likewise_o two_o gaul_n one_o of_o each_o sex_n in_o the_o market_n call_v the_o beast-market_n continue_v even_o to_o this_o day_n the_o same_o secret_a and_o abominable_a sacrifice_n of_o greek_n and_o gaul_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n when_o the_o roman_n sometime_o obtain_v remarkable_a victory_n sometime_o be_v shameful_o beat_v nothing_o be_v do_v towards_o the_o final_a determination_n of_o the_o contest_v until_o c._n quintius_n flaminius_n and_o p._n furius_n philo_n be_v consul_n bring_v mighty_a force_n against_o the_o insubres_n a_o people_n of_o gallia_n on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o the_o river_n po._n then_o they_o see_v the_o river_n that_o run_v through_o the_o country_n of_o picenum_n flow_v with_o blood_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o three_o moon_n have_v be_v see_v at_o once_o at_o ariminum_n and_o in_o the_o consular_a assembly_n the_o augur_n declare_v that_o the_o consul_n have_v be_v undue_o create_v the_o senate_n therefore_o immediate_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o camp_n recall_v the_o consul_n to_o rome_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n and_o command_v they_o to_o desist_v from_o act_v far_o against_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o abdicate_v themselves_o from_o the_o consulship_n on_o the_o first_o opportunity_n these_o letter_n be_v bring_v to_o flaminius_n he_o defer_v to_o open_v they_o till_o have_v defeat_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o enemy_n force_n he_o waste_v and_o ravage_v their_o border_n wherefore_o the_o people_n go_v not_o forth_o to_o meet_v he_o return_v with_o huge_a spoil_n nay_o because_o he_o have_v not_o instant_o obey_v the_o command_n in_o the_o letter_n by_o which_o he_o be_v recall_v but_o slight_v and_o contemn_v they_o they_o want_v not_o much_o of_o deny_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o triumph_n nor_o be_v the_o triumph_n soon_o pass_v than_o they_o depose_v he_o with_o his_o colleague_n from_o the_o magistracy_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o state_n of_o private_a citizen_n so_o much_o do_v all_o thing_n at_o rome_n depend_v upon_o religion_n though_o the_o course_n of_o their_o affair_n be_v smooth_a and_o prosperous_a yet_o if_o their_o erterprise_n meet_v not_o with_o success_n happy_a enough_o to_o answer_v their_o wish_n present_o they_o give_v out_o that_o the_o auspex_n and_o ancient_a rite_n be_v neglect_v think_v it_o to_o be_v of_o more_o importance_n to_o the_o public_a safety_n if_o the_o magistrate_n reverence_v the_o god_n than_o if_o they_o overcome_v their_o enemy_n and_o so_o tiberius_n sempronius_n who_o for_o his_o probity_n and_o virtue_n the_o citizen_n high_o esteem_v create_v scipio_n nafica_fw-la and_o caius_n martius_n consul_n successor_n to_o those_o that_o have_v be_v exauctorate_v when_o these_o be_v go_v into_o their_o province_n he_o light_v upon_o book_n concern_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o people_n where_o he_o find_v somewhat_o he_o have_v not_o know_v before_o which_o be_v this_o when_o the_o consul_n make_v his_o solemn_a auspice_n he_o sit_v without_o the_o city_n in_o a_o house_n or_o tabernacle_n hire_v for_o that_o occasion_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o for_o any_o emergent_a cause_n return_v into_o the_o city_n have_v not_o yet_o see_v any_o certain_a sign_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o leave_v that_o first_o tabernacle_n and_o to_o seek_v another_o out_o of_o which_o he_o may_v survey_v the_o heaven_n round_o about_o and_o finish_v his_o contemplation_n this_o have_v as_o i_o conceive_v deceive_v tiberius_n who_o twice_o use_v one_o and_o the_o same_o tabernacle_n he_o renounce_v or_o protest_v against_o the_o consul_n as_o not_o legitimate_o and_o with_o due_a ceremony_n elect_v and_o afterward_o understand_v his_o error_n he_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o senate_n nor_o do_v the_o senate_n neglect_v this_o minute_n fault_n but_o soon_o write_v express_o of_o it_o to_o scipio_n nasica_n and_o c._n martius_n who_o leave_v their_o province_n and_o without_o delay_n return_v to_o rome_n lay_v down_o their_o magistracy_n but_o these_o thing_n follow_v afterward_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o priesthood_n be_v take_v away_o from_o two_o man_n of_o very_a great_a honour_n cornelius_n cethegus_n and_o q._n sulpitius_n from_o the_o former_a because_o he_o have_v not_o right_o hold_v forth_o the_o entrail_n of_o a_o beast_n slay_v for_o sacrifice_n from_o the_o latter_a because_o while_o he_o be_v immolate_v the_o little_a woollen_a tuft_n which_o the_o flamen_n wear_v on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o cap_n have_v fall_v from_o his_o head_n minutius_n the_o dictator_n who_o have_v name_v c._n flaminius_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n they_o depose_v from_o his_o command_n because_o the_o noise_n of_o a_o gnaw_a rat_n be_v hear_v and_o they_o put_v other_o into_o their_o place_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o by_o observe_v so_o anxious_o these_o punctillio_n and_o
little_a nicety_n they_o stumble_v not_o upon_o any_o superstition_n because_o they_o neither_o vary_v nor_o exceed_v the_o institutes_n of_o their_o ancestor_n so_o soon_o as_o flaminius_n with_o his_o colleague_n have_v resign_v up_o the_o consulate_a m._n marcellus_n be_v by_o the_o regent_n or_o viceroy_n during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la or_o vacancy_n declare_v consul_n who_o enter_v into_o the_o magistracy_n choose_v cn._n cornelius_n his_o colleague_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o gaul_n endeavour_v a_o pacification_n and_o the_o senate_n also_o incline_v to_o peace_n yet_o still_o marcellus_n inflame_v the_o people_n to_o war._n but_o notwithstanding_o a_o peace_n be_v agree_v upon_o which_o the_o gesatae_n be_v say_v to_o have_v break_v who_o to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o pass_v the_o alps_o stir_v up_o the_o insult_v and_o conjoin_v themselves_o with_o they_o of_o who_o there_o be_v far_o more_o legion_n and_o proud_a of_o their_o strength_n they_o march_v direct_o to_o acerrae_n a_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n po._n from_o thence_o viridomarus_n 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o the_o gesatae_n take_v with_o he_o ten_o thousand_o soldier_n harass_v the_o country_n round_o about_o of_o which_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o marcellus_n leave_v his_o colleague_n at_o acerrae_n with_o the_o foot_n and_o all_o the_o heavy_a arm_n with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o six_o hundred_o light_n arm_v foot_n march_v night_n and_o day_n without_o remission_n he_o stay_v not_o till_o he_o come_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n near_o to_o a_o village_n of_o gallia_n call_v clastidium_n 〈◊〉_d which_o not_o long_o before_o have_v be_v subject_v to_o the_o roman_a jurisdiction_n nor_o have_v he_o time_n to_o refresh_v his_o soldier_n or_o to_o give_v they_o rest_n for_o the_o barbarian_n that_o be_v then_o present_a immediate_o see_v his_o approach_n contemn_v he_o because_o he_o have_v very_o few_o foot_n with_o he_o and_o the_o gallic_n horse_n be_v singular_o skilful_a in_o horsemanship_n and_o therefore_o think_v to_o be_v therein_o excellent_a and_o at_o present_a in_o number_n also_o exceed_v marcellus_n make_v no_o account_n of_o he_o instant_o therefore_o they_o rush_v upon_o he_o as_o if_o they_o will_v trample_v he_o under_o their_o horse_n foot_n threaten_v all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n before_o their_o ensign_n ride_v the_o king._n but_o marcellus_n because_o his_o man_n be_v few_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v encompass_v and_o charge_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o enemy_n extend_v his_o wing_n of_o horse_n and_o ride_v about_o make_v thin_a and_o draw_v forth_o in_o length_n his_o wing_n of_o foot_n till_o he_o come_v near_o to_o the_o enemy_n then_o while_o he_o direct_v his_o vanguard_n to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n his_o horse_n fright_v by_o their_o yell_a and_o shout_n give_v back_o and_o by_o force_n carried_z marcellus_n aside_o he_o fear_v lest_o this_o accident_n convert_v into_o a_o omen_n may_v discourage_v his_o soldier_n quick_o turn_v his_o horse_n to_o the_o left_a again_o confront_v the_o enemy_n and_o adore_v the_o sun_n as_o if_o he_o have_v wheel_v about_o his_o horse_n not_o by_o chance_n but_o out_o of_o devotion_n for_o it_o be_v customary_a to_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o adore_v the_o god_n to_o turn_v themselves_o round_o in_o a_o circle_n when_o they_o come_v up_o now_o to_o charge_v it_o be_v report_v he_o vow_v the_o best_a of_o the_o enemy_n arm_n to_o jupiter_n feretrius_n or_o the_o helper_n then_o the_o king_n of_o the_o gaul_n behold_v marcellus_n and_o from_o the_o sign_n or_o badge_n of_o his_o authority_n conjecture_v he_o to_o be_v the_o general_n advance_v far_o before_o his_o embattle_v army_n and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n challenge_v he_o and_o brandish_v his_o lance_n fierce_o run_v with_o a_o full_a career_n at_o he_o exceed_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o stature_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o armour_n that_o be_v adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o paint_v with_o various_a colour_n shine_v like_o lightning_n these_o arm_n seem_v to_o marcellus_n while_o he_o view_v the_o enemy_n army_n draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o fair_a and_o he_o think_v they_o to_o be_v those_o he_o have_v vow_v to_o jupiter_n instant_o run_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o pierce_v through_o his_o breast_n plate_n with_o his_o lance_n then_o press_v upon_o he_o with_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o horse_n throw_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o with_o two_o or_o three_o stroke_n more_o slay_v he_o immediate_o he_o leap_v from_o his_o horse_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o dead_a king_n arm_n and_o look_v up_o towards_o heaven_n thus_o speak_v o_o jupiter_n feretrius_n arbiter_n of_o the_o remarkable_a exploit_n of_o captain_n and_o of_o the_o act_n of_o emperor_n in_o war_n and_o battle_n thou_o be_v witness_n i_o a_o general_n have_v slay_v a_o 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not_o above_o five_o hundred_o livy_n affirm_v that_o neither_o the_o victory_n nor_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o great_a but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o adventure_n bring_v great_a glory_n to_o marcellus_n and_o to_o the_o roman_n mighty_a confidence_n after_o their_o calamity_n because_o they_o now_o conceive_v a_o strong_a hope_n that_o the_o enemy_n with_o who_o they_o contend_v be_v not_o invincible_a but_o obmoxious_a to_o defeat_n therefore_o the_o other_o consul_n be_v decease_v the_o people_n recall_v absent_a marcellus_n that_o they_o may_v put_v he_o into_o his_o place_n and_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o magistrate_n obtain_v that_o the_o consular_a assembly_n shall_v be_v prorogue_v till_o his_o arrival_n and_o that_o he_o be_v by_o all_o the_o suffrage_n create_v consul_n but_o because_o it_o happen_v to_o thunder_n the_o augur_n mutter_v that_o he_o be_v not_o legitimate_o create_v and_o yet_o not_o dare_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o people_n to_o 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if_o any_o thing_n too_o hard_a or_o sever_v be_v decree_v concern_v the_o aetnensians_n or_o megarensian_o or_o syracusan_n the_o blame_n thereof_o seem_v to_o belong_v rather_o to_o they_o upon_o who_o the_o storm_n fall_v than_o to_o those_o who_o bring_v it_o upon_o they_o one_o example_n of_o many_o i_o will_v commemorate_v in_o sicily_n there_o be_v a_o town_n call_v enguium_n not_o great_a indeed_o but_o very_o ancient_a and_o ennoble_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o goddess_n call_v the_o mother_n the_o temple_n they_o say_v be_v build_v by_o the_o cretan_n and_o they_o show_v some_o spear_n and_o brazen_a helmet_n partly_o of_o merion_n partly_o of_o ulysses_n who_o consecrate_v they_o to_o the_o goddess_n this_o city_n high_o favour_v the_o party_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n nicias_n the_o most_o eminent_a of_o the_o citizen_n counsel_v they_o to_o make_v a_o defection_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o that_o end_n act_v most_o free_o and_o open_o in_o harangue_n to_o their_o assembly_n argue_v the_o adversary_n guilty_a of_o imprudence_n and_o madness_n they_o fear_v his_o wealth_n power_n and_o authority_n resolve_v to_o deliver_v he_o in_o bond_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n this_o their_o design_n when_o he_o have_v smell_v out_o and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v secret_a he_o speak_v irreligious_o to_o the_o vulgar_a of_o the_o mother_n and_o show_v many_o sign_n of_o disrespect_n as_o if_o he_o deny_v and_o contemn_v the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o goddess_n his_o enemy_n the_o while_n rejoice_v that_o he_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n seek_v the_o destruction_n hang_v over_o his_o head_n when_o they_o be_v just_a now_o about_o to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v together_o to_o hear_v he_o harangue_v here_o nicias_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n concern_v some_o affair_n then_o under_o deliberation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o speech_n cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o soon_o after_o while_o amazement_n as_o usual_o it_o happen_v on_o such_o surprise_v occasion_n hold_v the_o assembly_n immovable_a raise_v and_o turn_v his_o head_n round_o he_o begin_v in_o a_o tremble_a and_o deep_a tone_n but_o by_o degree_n sharpen_v his_o voice_n when_o he_o see_v the_o whole_a theatre_n strike_v with_o horror_n and_o silence_n throw_v off_o his_o mantle_n and_o rend_v his_o tunick_n he_o leap_v up_o half_a naked_a and_o run_v towards_o the_o door_n cry_v out_o aloud_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o revenge_a mother_n when_o no_o man_n dare_v out_o of_o religious_a fear_n lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o or_o stop_v he_o but_o all_o give_v way_n to_o he_o he_o run_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n not_o omit_v any_o shriek_n or_o gesture_n of_o man_n possess_v and_o mad_a his_o wife_n conscious_a of_o his_o counterfeit_n and_o privy_a to_o his_o design_n take_v her_o child_n with_o she_o first_o cast_v herself_o a_o supplicant_n before_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o 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suburban_a war_n to_o illustrate_v his_o triumph_n and_o adorn_v the_o city_n carry_v away_o with_o he_o very_o many_o and_o the_o most_o beautiful_a ornament_n of_o syracuse_n for_o before_o that_o rome_n neither_o have_v nor_o have_v see_v any_o thing_n of_o those_o polite_a and_o exquisite_a rarity_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o piece_n of_o workmanship_n of_o the_o like_a elegancy_n and_o skill_n stuff_v with_o barbarous_a arm_n and_o spoil_n stain_v with_o blood_n and_o every_o where_o crown_v with_o triumphal_a ornament_n and_o trophy_n she_o be_v no_o pleasant_a or_o delightful_a spectacle_n fit_a to_o feed_v the_o eye_n of_o peaceful_a or_o delicate_a spectator_n but_o as_o epaminondas_n name_v the_o field_n of_o boeotia_n the_o stage_n of_o mars_n and_o xenophon_n call_v ephesus_n the_o workhouse_n of_o war_n so_o in_o my_o judgement_n may_v you_o call_v rome_n at_o that_o time_n that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o pindarus_n the_o temple_n of_o mars_n rustle_v in_o armour_n 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war_n and_o agriculture_n have_v never_o taste_v of_o luxury_n and_o sloth_n and_o as_o euripides_n say_v of_o hercules_n rude_a in_o ill_a art_n skilful_a in_o thing_n of_o use_n so_o that_o now_o they_o misspend_v much_o of_o their_o time_n in_o gaze_v upon_o and_o prattle_v about_o these_o new-induced_n monument_n of_o the_o grecian_a magnificence_n and_o delicacy_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o reprimand_n marcellus_n glory_v even_o before_o the_o greek_n themselves_o in_o this_o that_o he_o have_v teach_v the_o roman_n till_o then_o rude_a and_o unskilful_a in_o such_o masterpiece_n of_o art_n to_o esteem_v and_o admire_v the_o elegant_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n of_o greece_n but_o when_o the_o envious_a oppose_v his_o be_v bring_v triumphant_a into_o the_o city_n because_o there_o be_v some_o relic_n of_o the_o war_n in_o sicily_n and_o a_o th●●_n triumph_n will_v offer_v itself_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n he_o give_v way_n he_o triumph_v in_o monte_fw-fr albano_n thence_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o ovation_n but_o in_o this_o ovation_n he_o be_v neither_o carry_v in_o a_o chariot_n nor_o crown_v with_o laurel_n nor_o usher_v by_o trumpet_n sound_v but_o go_v a_o foot_n with_o shoe_n on_o many_o flute_n or_o pipe_n sound_v in_o consort_n the_o while_n he_o pass_v along_o wear_v a_o garland_n of_o myrtle_n as_o peaceable_a with_o a_o aspect_n raise_v rather_o love_n and_o respect_n than_o fear_v whence_o i_o be_o by_o conjecture_n lead_v to_o think_v that_o heretofore_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o ovation_n and_o triumph_n be_v not_o from_o the_o greatness_n of_o achievement_n but_o from_o the_o manner_n of_o perform_v they_o for_o they_o who_o have_v fight_v a_o set_a battle_n and_o slay_v the_o enemy_n return_v victor_n lead_v that_o martial_a and_o in_o my_o judgement_n cruel_a triumph_n and_o as_o the_o custom_n than_o be_v in_o lustrate_v the_o army_n adorn_v their_o arm_n and_o soldier_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o laurel_n but_o they_o who_o without_o force_n by_o benevolence_n favour_n and_o civil_a language_n have_v do_v the_o business_n and_o prevent_v shed_v of_o human_a blood_n to_o these_o captain_n custom_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o pacate_v and_o plausible_a ovation_n for_o a_o pipe_n be_v the_o ensign_n or_o badge_n of_o peace_n and_o myrtle_n the_o plant_n of_o venus_n who_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o god_n and_o goddess_n abhor_v force_v and_o war._n it_o be_v call_v ovation_n as_o most_o think_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o act_v it_o with_o shout_v and_o song_n of_o bacchus_n but_o the_o greek_n have_v wrest_v the_o word_n to_o their_o own_o language_n think_v that_o this_o honour_n also_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o part_n refer_v to_o father_n bacchus_n who_o we_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o thing_n be_v
otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o emperor_n in_o their_o triumph_n to_o immolate_v a_o ox_n but_o in_o their_o ovation_n a_o sheep_n hence_o they_o name_v it_o ovation_n but_o it_o be_v worth_a our_o labour_n to_o contemplate_v the_o laconic_a legislator_n who_o institute_v sacrifice_n contrary_a to_o the_o roman_a for_o at_o lacedaemon_n a_o captain_n who_o have_v perform_v the_o work_n he_o undertake_v by_o cunning_a or_o courteous_a treaty_n lay_v down_o his_o command_n immolate_a a_o ox_n he_o that_o do_v the_o business_n by_o battle_n offer_v a_o cock_n the_o lacedaemonian_n though_o most_o warlike_a think_v a_o exploit_n perform_v by_o eloquence_n and_o subtlety_n to_o be_v more_o excellent_a and_o more_o congruous_a to_o man_n than_o one_o effect_v by_o mere_a force_n and_o courage_n but_o whether_o of_o these_o two_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o other_o marcellus_n be_v the_o four_o time_n consul_n his_o enemy_n suborn_v the_o syracusan_n to_o come_v to_o rome_n to_o accuse_v he_o and_o to_o complain_v that_o they_o have_v suffer_v indignity_n and_o hostile_a wrong_n contrary_a to_o the_o league_n it_o happen_v that_o marcellus_n be_v in_o the_o capitol_n offer_v sacrifice_n when_o the_o syracusan_n petition_v the_o senate_n yet_o sit_v that_o they_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o accuse_v he_o and_o present_v their_o grievance_n marcellus_n colleague_n put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o court_n take_v it_o extreme_o ill_a that_o the_o business_n be_v move_v marcellus_n be_v absent_a which_o when_o he_o understand_v he_o make_v haste_n thither_o and_o first_o preside_v as_o consul_n he_o refer_v to_o the_o senate_n the_o cognizance_n of_o other_o matter_n but_o when_o that_o charge_n against_o he_o come_v to_o be_v explicate_v rise_v from_o his_o seat_n he_o pass_v as_o a_o private_a man_n into_o the_o place_n where_o the_o accuse_v be_v wont_a to_o make_v their_o defence_n and_o give_v free_a liberty_n to_o the_o syracusan_n to_o impeach_v he_o but_o they_o strike_v with_o vehement_a consternation_n by_o his_o majesty_n and_o confidence_n stand_v astonish_v and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o presence_n now_o in_o his_o robe_n of_o estate_n appear_v far_o more_o terrible_a and_o severe_a than_o it_o have_v do_v when_o cover_v with_o armour_n yet_o reanimate_v at_o length_n by_o marcellus_n rival_n they_o begin_v their_o impeachment_n and_o make_v a_o oration_n compose_v of_o lamentation_n and_o complaint_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n that_o be_v ally_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n they_o have_v notwithstanding_o suffer_v those_o thing_n which_o other_o emperor_n have_v abstain_v from_o infer_v upon_o many_o enemy_n to_o this_o marcellus_n answer_v that_o though_o they_o have_v commit_v many_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n yet_o they_o have_v suffer_v nothing_o but_o what_o enemy_n conquer_v by_o war_n and_o by_o force_n take_v captive_n 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offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o gods._n after_o this_o he_o move_v against_o hannibal_n now_o whereas_o the_o other_o consul_n and_o emperor_n since_o the_o defeat_n receive_v at_o cannae_n have_v all_o make_a use_n of_o the_o same_o stratagem_n against_o hannibal_n namely_o to_o decline_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n with_o he_o and_o that_o none_o have_v the_o courage_n to_o encounter_v he_o in_o the_o field_n and_o put_v themselves_o to_o the_o decision_n by_o the_o sword_n marcellus_n enter_v into_o a_o diverse_a way_n of_o counsel_n think_v that_o italy_n will_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n viz._n delay_n by_o which_o they_o look_v to_o consume_v hannibal_n and_o that_o fabius_n who_o be_v excessive_o cautious_a expect_v that_o the_o enemy_n force_n by_o length_n of_o time_n waste_v away_o the_o war_n will_v at_o length_n fall_v of_o itself_o without_o blow_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o timid_n and_o fearful_a physician_n who_o dread_v foe_n administer_v opportune_a remedy_n stay_v wait_v till_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o patient_n strength_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o disease_n take_v not_o a_o right_a course_n to_o heal_v the_o sickness_n of_o his_o country_n and_o first_o great_a city_n of_o the_o samnite_n which_o have_v revolt_v come_v in_o to_o his_o power_n in_o which_o he_o find_v a_o huge_a quantity_n of_o corn_n and_o money_n and_o three_o thousand_o of_o hannibal_n soldier_n that_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o place_n after_o this_o the_o proconsul_n cn._n fulvius_n with_o eleven_o tribune_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v ●ain_o in_o apulia_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n cut_v off_o he_o by_o letter_n dispatch_v to_o rome_n bid_v the_o people_n ●e_v of_o good_a courage_n for_o that_o he_o be_v now_o ●pon_o his_o march_n against_o hannibal_n to_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o that_o country_n these_o letter_n be_v read_v livy_n write_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o only_o not_o encourage_v but_o more_o discourage_v than_o before_o for_o the_o roman_n expect_v so_o much_o a_o great_a danger_n than_o the_o ●ast_n by_o how_o much_o marcellus_n excel_v fulvi●s_n in_o virtue_n and_o conduct_n he_o as_o he_o have_v write_v advance_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o lucan_n come_v up_o to_o he_o at_o numistro_n and_o 〈◊〉_d a_o plain_a place_n the_o enemy_n keep_v himself_o upon_o the_o hill_n pitch_v his_o camp_n and_o he_o next_o day_n draw_v forth_o his_o army_n in_o order_n for_o fight_n nor_o do_v hannibal_n refuse_v the_o ●hallenge_n they_o fight_v stout_o and_o long_o ●n_v both_o side_n victory_n yet_o seem_v un●●solved_v on_o which_o to_o place_v the_o laurel_n and_o after_o three_o hour_n conflict_n night_n hardly_o part_v they_o the_o next_o day_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v he_o again_o bring_v forth_o his_o troop_n and_o range_v they_o among_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o slay_v challenge_v hannibal_n to_o decide_v the_o question_n to_o which_o of_o the_o two_o fortune_n will_v give_v the_o victory_n when_o he_o disloged_a and_o draw_v off_o marcellus_n gather_v up_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o burn_v the_o body_n of_o his_o slay_a soldier_n close_o follow_v he_o and_o though_o hannibal_n often_o use_v stratagem_n and_o lay_v ambush_n to_o entrap_v marcellus_n yet_o he_o can_v never_o circumvent_v he_o by_o tumultuary_a fight_n and_o skirmish_n which_o be_v all_o successful_a to_o marcellus_n he_o raise_v so_o great_a a_o fame_n of_o himself_o that_o when_o the_o time_n of_o the_o comitia_fw-la at_o rome_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n the_o senate_n think_v fit_a rather_o to_o recall_v the_o other_o consul_n from_o sicily_n than_o to_o recall_v marcellus_n pursue_v hannibal_n at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n the_o father_n enjoin_v he_o to_o name_n q._n fabius_n dictator_n for_o the_o dictator_n be_v create_v neither_o by_o the_o
at_o rome_n there_o be_v dedicate_v to_o his_o memory_n at_o catana_n in_o sicily_n a_o ample_a wrestling-place_n call_v gymnasium_n marcelli_n statue_n and_o picture_n of_o those_o he_o take_v from_o syracuse_n be_v set_v up_o in_o samothracia_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n name_v cabiri_n phaenician_n god_n chief_o worship_v at_o berytus_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n at_o lindum_n one_o of_o the_o three_o best_a town_n in_o the_o island_n rhodes_n where_o to_o a_o statue_n of_o his_o be_v add_v as_o posidonius_n deliver_v this_o epigram_n this_o stranger_n be_v to_o rome_n a_o glorious_a star_n noble_a by_o blood_n but_o noble_a much_o by_o war_n marcellus_n claudius_n seven_o time_n consul_n make_v his_o sword_n send_v foe_n in_o million_o to_o the_o shade_n the_o author_n of_o this_o epigram_n account_v to_o marcellus_n five_z consulate_v his_o two_o proconsulate_v his_o progeny_n continue_v in_o high_a honour_n even_o to_o marcellus_n son_n of_o octavia_n 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horseman_n steal_v into_o the_o greek_a camp_n and_o come_v to_o the_o watch_n desire_v they_o to_o call_v aristides_n the_o athenian_a to_o he_o who_o with_o speed_n obey_v the_o summons_n i_o be_o say_v he_o alexander_z king_n of_o macedonia_n but_o be_o arrive_v here_o through_o the_o great_a danger_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o good_a will_v i_o bear_v you_o lest_o a_o sudden_a onsent_n shall_v so_o dismay_v you_o that_o you_o behave_v yourselves_o in_o the_o fight_n worse_o than_o usual_a for_o to_o morrow_n mardonius_n will_v give_v you_o battle_n not_o move_v thereto_o by_o any_o hope_n of_o success_n or_o courage_n but_o want_v of_o victual_n for_o the_o prognosticator_n by_o their_o ill-aboding_a sacrifice_n and_o oracle_n prohibit_v he_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o army_n be_v in_o great_a despair_n and_o consternation_n but_o necessity_n embolden_v he_o to_o try_v his_o fortune_n or_o sit_v still_o and_o endure_v the_o last_o extremity_n of_o want_n alexander_n thus_o 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salamis_n and_o marathon_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o due_a to_o miltiades_n or_o fortune_n but_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n thus_o therefore_o be_v they_o make_v haste_n to_o change_v the_o order_n of_o their_o battle_n but_o the_o theban_n understand_v it_o by_o their_o fugitive_n forthwith_o acquaint_v mardonius_n and_o he_o either_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o athenian_n or_o a_o desire_n to_o engage_v the_o lacedaemonian_n march_v over_o his_o persian_n to_o the_o right_n and_o command_v the_o greek_n of_o his_o party_n to_o be_v post_v opposite_a to_o the_o athenian_n but_o this_o transposition_n be_v mainife_a both_o pausanias_n wheel_v about_o again_o range_v himself_o in_o the_o right_n and_o mardonius_n as_o at_o first_o take_v the_o left_a wing_n over_o against_o the_o lacedaenians_n so_o the_o day_n pass_v without_o action_n after_o this_o the_o grecian_n determine_v in_o council_n to_o remove_v their_o camp_n something_o further_a to_o possess_v 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aristides_n give_v consent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o pausanias_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n so_o be_v reconcile_v they_o set_v apart_o fourscore_o talent_n for_o the_o plataean_n wherewith_o they_o build_v a_o temple_n and_o dedicate_v a_o image_n to_o minerva_n and_o adorn_v the_o temple_n with_o picture_n which_o even_o to_o this_o very_a day_n retain_v their_o lustre_n but_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o athenian_n each_o erect_v a_o trophy_n apart_o by_o themselves_o consult_v the_o oracle_n about_o offer_v of_o sacrifice_n apollo_n answer_v that_o they_o shall_v dedicate_v a_o altar_n to_o jupiter_n the_o deliverer_n but_o not_o to_o sacr●●●ce_v till_o extinguish_v the_o fire_n throughout_o the_o country_n as_o have_v be_v defile_v by_o the_o barbarian_n they_o kindle_v unpolluted_a fire_n at_o the_o common_a altar_n at_o delphos_n the_o magistrate_n of_o greece_n therefore_o go_v forthwith_o and_o compel_v such_o as_o have_v fire_n to_o put_v it_o out_o and_o euclidas_n a_o plataean_a promise_v to_o fetch_v fire_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n from_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o god_n go_v to_o delphos_n and_o have_v sprinkle_v and_o purify_v his_o body_n crown_v himself_o with_o laurel_n and_o take_v the_o fire_n from_o the_o altar_n run_v back_o to_o plateae_fw-la and_o return_v before_o sun_n set_v perform_v the_o same_o day_n a_o journey_n of_o a_o thousand_o stadiums_n but_o salute_v his_o fellow_n citizen_n mile_n and_o deliver_v they_o the_o fire_n he_o immediate_o fall_v down_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o expire_v bu●_n 〈◊〉_d plataean_n take_v he_o up_o inter_v he_o 〈◊〉_d the_o temple_n of_o diana_n euclia_n set_v this_o inscription_n over_o he_o euclidas_n run_v to_o delphos_n and_o back_o again_o in_o one_o day_n many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o euclia_n be_v diana_n and_o call_v she_o by_o that_o name_n but_o some_o say_v she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o hercules_n and_o myrto_n the_o daughter_n of_o menaetius_n and_o 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the_o perform_v a_o annual_a sacrifice_n to_o such_o as_o be_v slay_v and_o bury_v in_o that_o place_n which_o they_o still_o perform_v in_o this_o manner_n on_o the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o septem_n maimacterion_n which_o with_o the_o baeotian_o be_v alalcomenius_fw-la they_o make_v their_o procession_n the_o which_o begin_v by_o break_n of_o day_n be_v lead_v by_o a_o trumpeter_n sound_v a_o point_n of_o war_n then_o follow_v certain_a chariot_n load_v with_o myrrh_n and_o garland_n and_o a_o black_a bull_n then_o come_v the_o young_a man_n of_o free_a birth_n carry_v libation_n of_o wine_n and_o milk_n in_o large_a two-eared_n vessel_n and_o jar_n of_o oil_n and_o precious_a ointment_n for_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v any_o of_o servile_a condition_n to_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o this_o ministration_n because_o the_o man_n die_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n after_o all_o come_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o plateae_fw-la for_o who_o although_o it_o be_v unlawful_a at_o other_o time_n either_o to_o touch_v iron_n or_o wear_v any_o other_o colour_a garment_n but_o wh●●e_n at_o that_o time_n apparel_v in_o a_o purple_a 〈◊〉_d and_o take_v a_o waterpot_n out_o of_o the_o city_n chamber_n proceed_v bear_v a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o sepulcher_n then_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o a_o spring_n he_o wash_v and_o anoint_v the_o ellar_n of_o the_o monument_n and_o sacrifice_v the_o bull_n upon_o a_o pile_n of_o wood_n and_o make_v supplication_n to_o jupiter_n and_o mercury_n of_o the_o earth_n invite_v those_o valiant_a man_n who_o perish_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o greece_n to_o the_o banquet_n and_o parentation_n after_o this_o fill_n a_o bowl_n with_o wine_n and_o pour_v it_o out_o he_o say_v i_o drink_v to_o those_o person_n who_o lose_v their_o life_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n these_o solemnity_n even_o to_o this_o day_n do_v the_o plataean_n observe_v aristides_n perceive_v that_o the_o athenian_n after_o their_o return_n into_o the_o city_n endeavour_v at_o a_o democracy_n and_o as_o well_o deem_v the_o people_n worthy_a his_o care_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o valiant_a behaviour_n as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n they_o be_v powerful_a and_o much_o conceit_v of_o their_o victory_n to_o deal_v with_o they_o by_o force_n he_o make_v a_o proposal_n that_o every_o one_o may_v share_v in_o the_o government_n and_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o athenian_n themistocles_n tell_v the_o people_n in_o assembly_n that_o he_o have_v some_o advice_n for_o they_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o public_a but_o of_o great_a advantage_n and_o security_n to_o the_o city_n they_o command_v aristides_n only_o to_o hear_v and_o consider_v of_o it_o with_o he_o and_o he_o acquaint_v aristides_n that_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o grecian_a fleet_n for_o by_o that_o mean_n shall_v the_o 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endear_v to_o the_o grecian_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o aristides_n and_o cimon_n moderation_n the_o tyranny_n and_o austerity_n of_o pausanias_n render_v they_o yet_o more_o desirable_a for_o he_o always_o discourse_v the_o commander_n of_o the_o confederate_n hasty_o and_o rough_o and_o the_o common_a soldier_n he_o punish_v with_o stripe_n or_o stand_v under_o the_o iron_n anchor_n for_o a_o whole_a day_n together_o neither_o be_v it_o permit_v any_o to_o provide_v straw_n for_o themselves_o to_o lie_v on_o or_o forage_v for_o their_o horse_n or_o come_v near_o the_o spring_n to_o water_n before_o the_o spartan_n be_v furnish_v but_o servant_n with_o whip_n drive_v away_o such_o as_o approach_v concern_v which_o thing_n when_o aristides_n once_o be_v about_o to_o expostulate_v with_o and_o reprimand_v pausanias_n he_o tell_v he_o with_o a_o angry_a look_n that_o he_o be_v not_o at_o leisure_n and_o give_v no_o attention_n to_o he_o hereupon_o both_o the_o sea_n captain_n and_o 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depart_v and_o thank_v fortune_n that_o fight_v for_o he_o at_o plateae_fw-la for_o hitherto_o in_o reverence_n to_o that_o the_o grecian_n do_v not_o inflict_v condign_a punishment_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o end_n they_o revolt_v to_o the_o athenian_n and_o here_o the_o magnanimity_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v wonder_v for_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o their_o general_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o authority_n they_o voluntary_o lay_v down_o the_o chief_a command_n and_o leave_v off_o send_v any_o more_o of_o they_o to_o the_o war_n choose_v rather_o to_o have_v citizen_n of_o moderation_n and_o perseverance_n in_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n than_o to_o possess_v the_o dominion_n of_o all_o greece_n now_o even_o during_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o grecian_n pay_v a_o certain_a contribution_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v all_o particular_a person_n town_n by_o town_n rate_v their_o due_a proportion_n they_o desire_v aristides_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o give_v he_o command_n survey_v the_o country_n and_o revenue_n to_o sesse_v every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o what_o they_o be_v worth_a but_o he_o be_v so_o large_o impower_v greece_n as_o it_o be_v permit_v all_o her_o affair_n to_o his_o sole_a management_n go_v out_o poor_a and_o return_v poor_a lay_v the_o tax_n not_o only_o without_o corruption_n and_o injustice_n but_o with_o the_o good_a like_n and_o convenience_n of_o all_o for_o as_o the_o ancient_n celebrate_v the_o age_n of_o saturn_n so_o do_v the_o confederate_n of_o athens_n aristides_n his_o taxation_n term_v it_o the_o happy_a time_n of_o greece_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o the_o same_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n double_v and_o soon_o after_o treble_n for_o the_o assessment_n which_o aristides_n make_v be_v four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o talent_n but_o to_o this_o pericles_n add_v very_o near_o one_o three_o part_n more_o for_o thucydides_n say_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n the_o athenian_n have_v come_v in_o from_o their_o confederates_n six_o hundred_o talent_n but_o after_o pericles_n his_o death_n the_o demagogue_n increase_n by_o little_a and_o little_a raise_v it_o to_o the_o sum_n of_o thirteen_o hundred_o talent_n not_o through_o the_o war_n be_v so_o expensive_a and_o chargeable_a either_o in_o the_o length_n or_o ill_a success_n thereof_o as_o by_o their_o exciting_a the_o people_n to_o largess_n play-house-expence_n and_o the_o erect_n of_o statue_n and_o temple_n aristides_n therefore_o acquire_v a_o wonderful_a and_o great_a reputation_n by_o his_o levy_v the_o tribute_n themistocles_n be_v say_v to_o deride_v he_o as_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o commendation_n of_o a_o man_n but_o a_o moneybag_n make_v a_o dislike_n return_n to_o the_o free_a speech_n of_o aristides_n for_o he_o when_o themistocles_n once_o be_v say_v that_o he_o think_v the_o chief_a virtue_n of_o a_o general_n be_v to_o understand_v and_o foreknow_v the_o measure_n the_o enemy_n will_v take_v reply_v this_o indeed_o themistocles_n be_v necessary_a but_o abstinence_n from_o bribe_n be_v a_o excellent_a thing_n and_o true_o worthy_a a_o general_n moreover_o aristides_n make_v all_o the_o people_n of_o greece_n swear_v to_o keep_v the_o league_n and_o himself_o take_v the_o oath_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o athenian_n fling_v wedge_n of_o red_a hot_a iron_n into_o the_o sea_n after_o curse_n pronounce_v against_o they_o that_o shall_v make_v breach_n of_o their_o vow_n but_o afterward_o it_o seem_v when_o thing_n be_v at_o such_o a_o pass_n as_o constrain_v they_o to_o govern_v with_o a_o strong_a hand_n he_o advise_v the_o athenian_n throw_v the_o perjury_n upon_o he_o to_o manage_v affair_n as_o their_o convenience_n require_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n theophrastus_n tell_v we_o this_o person_n be_v in_o his_o own_o private_a affair_n and_o those_o of_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n nice_o just_a but_o that_o in_o public_a matter_n he_o do_v many_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o his_o country_n as_o frequent_o require_v act_n of_o injustice_n it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v say_v to_o one_o who_o be_v in_o debate_n whether_o he_o shall_v convey_v the_o treasure_n from_o delos_n to_o athens_n contrary_a to_o the_o league_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o samian_o that_o the_o thing_n indeed_o be_v not_o just_a but_o expedient_a in_o fine_a have_v establish_v the_o dominion_n of_o his_o city_n over_o so_o many_o people_n he_o himself_o remain_v indigent_a and_o always_o delight_v as_o much_o in_o the_o glory_n of_o be_v poor_a as_o in_o that_o of_o his_o trophy_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o this_o callias_n the_o torchbearer_n 〈◊〉_d relate_v to_o he_o this_o person_n his_o enemi●●_n prosecute_n in_o a_o capital_a cause_n when_o they_o have_v slight_o argue_v the_o matter_n whereof_o they_o indite_v he_o thus_o nothing_o to_o the_o point_n bespeak_v the_o judge_n you_o know_v say_v they_o aristides_n the_o son_n of_o lysimachus_n who_o be_v the_o admiration_n of_o all_o greece_n in_o what_o 〈◊〉_d condition_n do_v you_o think_v his_o family_n be_v in_o at_o his_o house_n when_o you_o see_v he_o appear_v in_o public_a in_o such_o a_o threadbare_a cloak_n be_v it_o not_o probable_a therefore_o that_o not_o keep_v the_o cold_a from_o he_o abroad_o he_o want_v food_n and_o other_o necessary_n at_o home_o yet_o this_o man_n though_o his_o cousin-german_a do_v callias_n the_o most_o wealthy_a of_o the_o athenian_n take_v no_o care_n for_o be_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o a_o necessitous_a condition_n have_v make_v use_v of_o he_o in_o many_o case_n and_o often_o reap_v advantage_n by_o his_o interest_n with_o you_o but_o callias_n perceive_v the_o judge_n be_v move_v hereby_o and_o exasperate_v against_o he_o subpoena_v aristides_n require_v he_o to_o testify_v that_o when_o he_o frequent_o offer_v he_o divers_a present_n and_o entreat_v he_o to_o accept_v they_o he_o refuse_v answer_v that_o it_o become_v he_o better_a to_o be_v proud_a of_o his_o poverty_n than_o callias_n of_o his_o wealth_n for_o there_o be_v many_o to_o be_v see_v that_o make_v a_o good_a and_o bad_a use_n of_o riches_n but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o meet_v with_o one_o who_o brave_o suffer_v poverty_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o who_o sustain_v it_o against_o their_o wills._n aristides_n depose_v these_o thing_n in_o favour_n of_o callias_n there_o be_v none_o who_o hear_v they_o that_o go_v not_o away_o desirous_a rather_o to_o be_v poor_a like_o aristides_n than_o rich_a as_o callias_n thus_o aeschines_n the_o follower_n of_o socrates_n write_v but_o plato_n of_o all_o the_o great_a and_o renown_a man_n in_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n declare_v this_o person_n only_o worthy_a of_o consideration_n for_o themistole_n cimon_n and_o 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people_n towards_o their_o general_n collect_v together_o and_o treat_v of_o the_o banishment_n of_o themistocles_n miltiades_n his_o bond_n pericles_n his_o fine_a and_o the_o death_n of_o paches_n in_o the_o judgment-hall_n who_o upon_o receive_v sentence_n slay_v himself_o before_o the_o tribunal_n with_o many_o thing_n o●_n the_o like_a nature_n and_o they_o add_v the_o banishment_n of_o aristides_n but_o of_o this_o his_o condemnation_n they_o make_v no_o mention_n moreover_o h●●_n monument_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o phalera_n whic●_n they_o say_v be_v build_v he_o by_o the_o city_n a●_n not_o leave_v enough_o even_a to_o defray_v funeral_n charge_n and_o story_n say_v that_o h●_n two_o daughter_n be_v public_o marry_v o●_n of_o the_o prytaneum_n or_o common_a treasur●_n by_o the_o city_n decree_a each_o of_o they_o three_o hundred_o drachma_n for_o her_o portion_n but_o upon_o his_o son_n lysimachus_n the_o people_n bestow_v a_o hundred_o minae_fw-la of_o silver_n and_o a_o 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lawyer_n and_o quick_o after_o a_o eminent_a orator_n hence_o his_o wisdom_n and_o depth_n of_o capacity_n do_v appear_v more_o and_o more_o to_o those_o who_o use_v his_o conversation_n which_o talent_n require_v a_o employment_n in_o the_o management_n of_o great_a affair_n and_o those_o even_o of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n itself_o nor_o do_v he_o only_o abstain_v from_o take_v fee_n for_o his_o counsel_n and_o plead_v but_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o affect_v the_o honour_n which_o proceed_v from_o such_o kind_n of_o combat_n seem_v much_o more_o desirous_a to_o signalise_v himself_o in_o the_o camp_n and_o in_o real_a fight_v for_o be_v yet_o but_o a_o youth_n his_o breast_n be_v full_a of_o the_o scar_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o enemy_n be_v as_o he_o himself_o say_v but_o seventeen_o year_n old_a when_o he_o 〈◊〉_d make_v his_o first_o campagne_n about_o which_o time_n hannibal_n burn_v and_o pillage_v all_o italy_n in_o engagement_n he_o will_v use_v to_o strike_v lusty_o 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other_o approve_v of_o he_o therein_o as_o if_o he_o do_v only_o the_o more_o strict_o deny_v himself_o for_o the_o rectify_v and_o amend_v of_o other_o but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o impute_v it_o to_o a_o unnatural_a temper_n when_o a_o person_n use_v his_o servant_n like_o brute_n beast_n by_o turn_v off_o and_o sell_v they_o in_o their_o old_a age_n and_o thnk_v there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o far_o commerce_n between_o man_n and_o man_n than_o whilst_o there_o arise_v some_o profit_n thereby_o beside_o we_o see_v that_o good_a nature_n or_o humanity_n have_v a_o large_a field_n than_o bare_a justice_n to_o exercise_v itself_o in_o for_o natural_o indeed_o we_o be_v bear_v to_o deal_v with_o man_n according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n but_o we_o may_v extend_v our_o goodness_n and_o charity_n even_o to_o irrational_a creature_n and_o such_o act_n flow_v from_o a_o mild_a good_a nature_n as_o water_n from_o a_o exuberant_a fountain_n so_o that_o it_o be_v doubtless_o the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a nature_a man_n to_o keep_v even_o cast_v horse_n and_o dog_n and_o not_o only_o take_v care_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v foles_n and_o whelp_n but_o also_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v old_a the_o athenian_n when_o they_o build_v their_o hecatompodon_n turn_v those_o mule_n loose_a to_o feed_v free_o which_o they_o have_v observe_v to_o have_v undergo_v the_o great_a labour_n one_o of_o these_o they_o say_v come_v once_o of_o itself_o to_o offer_v its_o service_n and_o run_v along_o with_o nay_o and_o go_v before_o the_o team_n which_o draw_v the_o carriage_n up_o to_o the_o castle_n as_o if_o it_o will_v incite_v and_o encourage_v they_o to_o draw_v more_o stout_o upon_o which_o there_o pass_v a_o vote_n that_o the_o poor_a mule_n shall_v be_v keep_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n even_o till_o it_o die_v the_o grave_n of_o cimon_n horse_n which_o win_v thrice_o the_o olympian_a race_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v next_o his_o own_o monument_n old_a xantippus_n too_o as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o who_o bury_v the_o dog_n they_o have_v breed_v up_o entomb_v his_o which_o swim_v after_o his_o galley_n to_o salamina_n when_o the_o people_n flee_v from_o their_o city_n athens_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o cliff_n which_o they_o call_v the_o dog_n tomb_n to_o this_o day_n nor_o be_v we_o to_o use_v live_v creature_n like_o old_a shoe_n or_o platter_n and_o throw_v they_o away_o when_o they_o be_v wear_v out_o or_o break_v with_o service_n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o express_v the_o respect_n we_o have_v for_o humanity_n a_o man_n ought_v always_o to_o show_v himself_o in_o these_o thing_n to_o be_v of_o a_o kind_n and_o sweet_a disposition_n as_o to_o 〈◊〉_d myself_o i_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o sell_v my_o draught-ox_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o age_n much_o less_o for_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o money_n sell_v a_o poor_a old_a man_n and_o so_o chase_v he_o as_o it_o be_v from_o his_o own_o country_n by_o turn_v he_o not_o only_o out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o have_v live_v a_o long_a while_n but_o also_o out_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v he_o have_v be_v accustom_a to_o and_o that_o more_o especial_o when_o he_o will_v be_v as_o useless_a to_o the_o buyer_n as_o to_o the_o seller_n yet_o cato_n for_o all_o this_o glory_v that_o he_o leave_v that_o very_a horse_n in_o spain_n which_o he_o use_v in_o the_o war_n when_o he_o be_v consul_n only_o because_o he_o will_v not_o put_v the_o pubto_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o freight_n now_o whether_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o greatness_n or_o poorness_n of_o his_o spirit_n let_v every_o one_o argue_v as_o they_o please_v however_o as_o to_o the_o temperance_n he_o himself_o use_v he_o be_v real_o to_o be_v admire_v it_o be_v beyond_o even_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n for_o when_o he_o command_v the_o army_n he_o never_o take_v for_o himself_o and_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o above_o three_o bushel_n of_o 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out_o with_o this_o sentence_n carthage_n methinks_v ought_o utter_o to_o be_v destroy_v but_o p._n scipio_n nasica_n will_v always_o declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o these_o word_n it_o seem_v requisite_a to_o i_o that_o carthage_n shall_v still_o stand_v now_o p._n scipio_n see_v the_o roman_n very_o haughty_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o prosperity_n grow_v obstinate_a and_o disobedient_a to_o the_o senate_n as_o also_o draw_v the_o whole_a city_n whither_o they_o will_v after_o they_o he_o will_v have_v have_v the_o fear_n of_o carthage_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o bit_n to_o hold_v in_o the_o contumacy_n of_o the_o multitude_n for_o though_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o carthaginian_n too_o weak_a to_o overcome_v the_o roman_n yet_o he_o think_v they_o too_o great_a to_o be_v despise_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o seem_v a_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o cato_n that_o a_o city_n which_o have_v be_v always_o great_a and_o be_v now_o grow_v sober_a and_o wise_a by_o 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apart_o as_o we_o shall_v consider_v a_o piece_n of_o poetry_n or_o some_o picture_n we_o shall_v find_v this_o common_a to_o they_o both_o that_o they_o advance_v themselves_o to_o great_a honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o no_o other_o mean_n than_o their_o own_o virtue_n and_o industry_n but_o it_o seem_v when_o aristides_n appear_v athens_n be_v not_o in_o its_o grandeur_n and_o plenty_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o time_n be_v man_n only_o of_o moderate_a and_o equal_a fortune_n among_o themselves_o the_o estimate_n of_o the_o great_a estate_n then_o be_v 500_o bushel_n medimn_v the_o second_o of_o knight_n 300_o the_o three_o andlast_n call_v zeugitae_fw-la 200._o but_o cato_n out_o of_o a_o petty_a village_n from_o a_o country_n life_n leap_v into_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o vast_a ocean_n at_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o governor_n as_o the_o curit_n fabricii_n and_o hostilii_fw-la poor_a labour_a man_n be_v not_o then_o advance_v from_o the_o plough_n and_o spade_n to_o be_v governor_n and_o magistrate_n but_o greatness_n of_o family_n riches_n profuse_a gift_n large_a distribution_n among_o the_o people_n ambition_n and_o power_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n regard_v keep_v a_o high_a hand_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n insult_v over_o 〈◊〉_d those_o that_o court_v they_o for_o preferment_n it_o be_v not_o equal_a to_o have_v themistocles_n for_o a_o adversary_n a_o person_n of_o mean_a extraction_n and_o small_a fortune_n for_o he_o be_v not_o worth_a adversary_n as_o it_o be_v say_v more_o than_o four_o or_o five_o talent_n when_o he_o first_o apply_v himself_o to_o public_a affair_n and_o to_o contest_v with_o scipio_n africanus_n sergeus_fw-la galba_n and_o quintius_n flaminius_n have_v no_o other_o aid_n but_o a_o tongue_n free_a to_o assert_v right_a beside_o aristides_n at_o marathon_n and_o again_o at_o plateae_fw-la be_v but_o the_o ten_o commander_n whereas_o cato_n be_v choose_v second_o consul_n have_v many_o competitor_n and_o be_v prefer_v before_o seven_o most_o noble_a and_o eminent_a pretender_n to_o be_v second_o censor_n too_o but_o aristides_n be_v never_o principal_a in_o any_o action_n for_o miltiades_n carry_v the_o day_n at_o marathon_n at_o salamis_n themistocles_n and_o at_o plateae_fw-la herodotus_n tell_v we_o pausanias_n get_v the_o glory_n of_o that_o noble_a victory_n moreover_o sophanes_n and_o aminias_n callimachus_n and_o cynaegyrus_n behave_v themselves_o so_o well_o in_o all_o those_o engagement_n that_o they_o contend_v with_o aristides_n even_o for_o second_o place_n now_o cato_n not_o only_o in_o his_o consulship_n be_v esteem_v as_o chief_a for_o courage_n and_o conduct_n counsel_n but_o even_o whilst_o he_o be_v only_o colonel_n at_o thermopylas_n under_o another_o command_n he_o gain_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o victory_n for_o have_v as_o it_o be_v open_v a_o large_a gate_n for_o the_o roman_n to_o rush_v in_o upon_o antiochus_n and_o bring_v war_n on_o his_o back_n whilst_o he_o only_o mind_v what_o be_v before_o he_o for_o that_o victory_n which_o be_v beyond_o dispute_n all_o cato_n own_o work_n clear_v greece_n of_o asia_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v make_v way_n thither_o afterward_o for_o scipio_n both_o of_o they_o indeed_o be_v always_o victorious_a in_o war_n but_o at_o home_n aristides_n themistocles_n stumble_v be_v banish_v and_o oppress_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o themistocles_n yet_o cato_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v almost_o all_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o powerful_a of_o rome_n his_o adversary_n and_o wrestle_v with_o they_o even_o to_o his_o old_a age_n keep_v still_o his_o foot_n engage_v also_o in_o many_o public_a suit_n sometime_o plaintif_a sometime_o defendant_n he_o cast_v the_o most_o and_o come_v off_o clear_a with_o all_o thanks_o to_o his_o eloquence_n that_o bulwark_n and_o powerful_a instrument_n of_o life_n to_o which_o more_o true_o than_o to_o chance_n or_o his_o fortune_n he_o owe_v that_o he_o sustain_v his_o dignity_n to_o the_o last_o for_o antipater_n give_v this_o high_a commendation_n to_o aristotle_n the_o philosopher_n write_v of_o he_o after_o his_o death_n that_o among_o his_o other_o virtue_n he_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o faculty_n of_o persuade_v people_n which_o way_n he_o please_v questionless_a there_o be_v no_o perfect_a endowment_n in_o man_n than_o politic_n whereof_o economic_n be_v common_o esteem_v not_o the_o least_o part_n for_o a_o city_n which_o be_v a_o collection_n of_o private_a house_n grow_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o particular_a manner_n of_o the_o citizen_n that_o compound_v it_o also_o lycurgus_n prohibit_v gold_n and_o silver_n in_o sparta_n make_v the_o citizen_n money_n of_o iron_n spoil_v by_o the_o fire_n do_v not_o discharge_v they_o from_o mind_v their_o household_n affair_n but_o cut_v off_o luxury_n the_o corruption_n and_o tumour_n of_o riches_n he_o provide_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o abundant_a supply_n of_o all_o necessary_a and_o useful_a thing_n for_o all_o person_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o lawmaker_n ever_o do_v always_o be_v more_o apprehensive_a of_o a_o poor_a needy_a and_o indigent_a citizen_n than_o of_o one_o that_o be_v rich_a and_o haughty_a and_o true_o cato_n seem_v no_o less_o husbandry_n wise_a in_o the_o management_n of_o domestic_a concern_v than_o in_o the_o government_n of_o public_a affair_n for_o he_o increase_v his_o estate_n and_o become_v a_o master_n to_o other_o in_o oeconomy_n and_o husbandry_n concern_v which_o he_o collect_v in_o his_o write_n many_o useful_a thing_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a aristides_n by_o his_o poverty_n make_v concern_v justice_n odious_a as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o pest_n and_o impoverisher_n of_o a_o family_n and_o more_o beneficial_a to_o all_o rather_o than_o those_o that_o be_v endow_v with_o it_o yet_o hesiod_n say_v many_o thing_n to_o exhort_v we_o both_o to_o
justice_n and_o a_o care_n of_o our_o own_o private_a concern_v and_o inveigh_v against_o idleness_n as_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o injustice_n and_o homer_n excellent_o sing_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d odyss_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o love_v not_o work_n nor_o house_n affair_n or_o breed_v up_o fine_a boy_n but_o well_o rige_v ship_n be_v always_o my_o delight_n and_o war_n keen_a dart_n and_o arrow_n as_o if_o those_o be_v alike_o that_o careless_o embezzle_v their_o own_o estate_n and_o who_o live_v by_o rapine_n for_o it_o be_v not_o as_o the_o physician_n say_v of_o oil_n that_o outward_o apply_v its_o very_a wholesome_a but_o take_v inward_o very_o destructive_a so_o a_o just_a man_n provide_v careful_o for_o other_o and_o be_v heedless_a of_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o affair_n but_o in_o this_o aristides_n politic_n seem_v to_o be_v defective_a for_o as_o most_o say_v he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o leave_v his_o daughter_n a_o portion_n or_o himself_n enough_o to_o defray_v his_o funeral-charge_n whereas_o cato_n family_n produce_v senator_n and_o general_n to_o the_o four_o generation_n for_o his_o grandchild_n and_o their_o child_n come_v to_o the_o high_a preferment_n but_o aristides_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a man_n of_o greece_n through_o extreme_a poverty_n reduce_v some_o of_o he_o to_o get_v their_o live_n by_o show_v juglars-trick_n other_o for_o want_n to_o hold_v out_o their_o hand_n for_o public_a alm_n leave_v none_o mean_v to_o perform_v any_o noble_a action_n or_o worthy_a his_o dignity_n but_o why_o must_v this_o need_v follow_v for_o poverty_n be_v dishonourable_a not_o in_o itself_o but_o when_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o laziness_n intemperance_n luxury_n and_o carelessness_n yet_o in_o a_o person_n that_o be_v temperate_a industrious_a just_a and_o valiant_a employ_v in_o public_a affair_n furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n it_o show_v a_o great_a and_o lofty_a mind_n for_o he_o be_v unfit_a for_o great_a matter_n who_o concern_v himself_o with_o petty_a one_o nor_o can_v he_o relieve_v many_o needy_a who_o himself_o need_v many_o but_o the_o main_a inablement_n to_o serve_v the_o public_a be_v not_o wealth_n but_o a_o selfsufficiency_n which_o virtue_n require_v no_o superfluity_n at_o home_n distract_v not_o the_o mind_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o god_n be_v entire_o exempt_a from_o all_o want_n of_o humane_a virtue_n that_o which_o need_v least_o be_v the_o most_o absolute_a and_o most_o divine_a for_o as_o a_o body_n breed_v to_o a_o good_a habit_n require_v no_o exquisite_a either_o clothes_n or_o food_n so_o a_o man_n and_o a_o sound_a house_n keep_v themselves_o up_o with_o a_o small_a matter_n now_o riches_n ought_v to_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o use_n we_o have_v of_o they_o for_o he_o that_o scrape_v together_o a_o great_a deal_n make_v use_n of_o but_o little_a be_v not_o content_a but_o whether_o he_o want_v they_o not_o he_o be_v vain_a in_o prepare_v those_o thing_n he_o relish_v not_o or_o if_o he_o do_v relish_v they_o and_o restrain_v his_o enjoyment_n out_o of_o sordidness_n he_o be_v miserable_a i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o cato_n himself_o if_o we_o therefore_o seek_v riches_n that_o we_o may_v enjoy_v they_o why_o do_v he_o boast_v in_o that_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n he_o be_v content_v with_o little_a but_o if_o it_o be_v noble_a as_o it_o be_v to_o feed_v on_o course_n bread_n and_o drink_v the_o same_o wine_n with_o our_o hind_n and_o not_o to_o covet_v purple_a and_o plastered_a house_n neither_o 〈◊〉_d aristides_n nor_o epaminondas_n nor_o manius_n curius_n nor_o caius_n fabricius_n want_v necessary_n who_o take_v no_o pain_n to_o get_v those_o thing_n who_o use_n they_o approve_v not_o for_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a his_o while_n who_o esteem_v turnip_n a_o most_o delicate_a food_n and_o who_o boil_v they_o himself_o whilst_o his_o wife_n bake_v the_o bread_n to_o brag_v so_o often_o of_o a_o halfpenny_n and_o write_v how_o penny_n a_o man_n may_v soon_o grow_v rich_a for_o its_o a_o vast_a good_a to_o be_v content_v with_o very_o little_a because_o at_o once_o it_o cut_v off_o the_o desire_n and_o care_n of_o superfluity_n therefore_o they_o say_v aristides_n thus_o deliver_v himself_o in_o callias_n case_n it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o blush_v at_o poverty_n who_o be_v poor_a against_o their_o will_n they_o who_o like_o he_o be_v willing_o so_o may_v glory_v in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o think_v aristides_n neediness_n imputable_a to_o his_o sloth_n who_o may_v handsome_o enough_o by_o the_o spoil_n of_o one_o barbarian_a or_o seize_v one_o tent_n have_v become_v wealthy_a but_o enough_o of_o this_o moreover_o cato_n expedition_n add_v no_o great_a matter_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o already_o be_v so_o great_a as_o in_o a_o manner_n it_o can_v receive_v no_o addition_n but_o those_o of_o aristides_n be_v the_o noble_a most_o splendid_a and_o prime_a action_n the_o grecian_n ever_o do_v viz._n the_o battle_n at_o maratha_n salamis_n and_o plateae_fw-la nor_o indeed_o be_v antiochus_n nor_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o spanish_a town_n demolish_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o innumerable_a legion_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o xerxes_n in_o all_o which_o noble_a exploit_n aristides_n yield_v to_o none_o but_o he_o leave_v the_o glory_n the_o laurel_n the_o wealth_n and_o money_n to_o those_o who_o need_v and_o thirst_v more_o greedy_o after_o they_o for_o that_o he_o be_v above_o all_o those_o thing_n i_o dont_fw-fr blame_n cato_n for_o perpetual_o boast_v and_o prefer_v himself_o before_o all_o other_o though_o in_o one_o of_o his_o oration_n h●_n say_v it_o be_v equal_o absurd_a to_o praise_v and_o dispraise_v one_o self_n yet_o he_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o perfect_o virtuous_a who_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o desire_v other_o praise_n than_o he_o who_o be_v always_o extol_v himself_o for_o a_o mind_n free_a from_o ambition_n be_v a_o main_a help_n to_o meekness_n ambition_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v rough_a and_o the_o great_a fomenter_n of_o envy_n from_o which_o aristides_n be_v whole_o exempt_a cato_n very_a subject_n to_o it_o for_o aristides_n assist_v themistocles_n commonwealth_n in_o matter_n of_o high_a importance_n and_o as_o his_o officer_n in_o a_o manner_n raise_v athens_n cato_n by_o oppose_a scipio_n almost_o break_v and_o defeat_v his_o expedition_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o which_o he_o overthrow_v hannibal_n who_o till_o then_o be_v even_o invincible_a and_o at_o last_o by_o raise_v always_o up_o some_o suspicion_n and_o calumny_n or_o other_o of_o he_o he_o chase_v he_o from_o the_o city_n and_o base_o condemn_v his_o brother_n for_o rob_v the_o state_n final_o that_o temperance_n which_o cato_n always_o high_o cry_v up_o aristides_n preserve_v true_o pure_a and_o untainted_a but_o cato_n marriage_n unbecoming_a his_o dignity_n condemn_v and_o age_n draw_v upon_o he_o no_o slight_a or_o improbable_a aspersion_n for_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o decent_a for_o he_o at_o that_o age_n to_o bring_v home_o to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o wife_n a_o young_a woman_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o apparitor_n and_o one_o that_o work_v public_o for_o wage_n 〈◊〉_d but_o whether_o he_o do_v this_o out_o of_o lust_n or_o anger_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o his_o son_n for_o his_o harlot_n sake_n both_o the_o fact_n and_o the_o pretence_n be_v unhandsome_a for_o the_o reason_n he_o pretend_v to_o his_o son_n be_v false_a for_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o get_v more_o as_o worthy_a child_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v marry_v some_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o one_o well_o look_v on_o from_o the_o beginning_n not_o to_o forbear_v as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v conceal_v his_o keep_v she_o a_o miss_n and_o when_o it_o be_v discover_v to_o choose_v such_o a_o father-in-law_n as_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v get_v instead_o of_o one_o who_o affinity_n may_v be_v a_o credit_n to_o he_o the_o end_n of_o the_o comparison_n of_o aristides_n with_o marcus_n cato_n the_o censor_n philopaeman_n the_o life_n of_o philopoemen_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a by_o thomas_n short_a m._n d._n volume_n ii_o cassander_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a quality_n and_o power_n in_o the_o city_n of_o mantinaea_n but_o by_o the_o revolution_n of_o fortune_n happen_v to_o be_v drive_v from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o intimate_a friendship_n betwixt_o he_o and_o crausis_fw-la the_o father_n of_o philopoemen_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a worth_n he_o settle_v at_o megalopolis_n where_o while_o his_o friend_n live_v he_o have_v all_o he_o can_v desire_v when_o crausis_fw-la die_v he_o repay_v the_o father_n hospitable_a kindness_n in_o the_o care_n of_o the_o orphan-son_n by_o which_o mean_v philopoemen_n
they_o their_o town_n and_o good_n again_o philopoemen_n perceive_v they_o transport_v with_o the_o news_n and_o eager_a to_o return_v stop_v they_o with_o a_o speech_n in_o which_o he_o make_v they_o sensible_a that_o what_o cleomenes_n call_v restore_v the_o city_n be_v take_v the_o citizen_n and_o hold_v it_o with_o more_o security_n that_o bare_a solitude_n will_v without_o more_o ado_n force_v he_o present_o away_o since_o there_o be_v no_o stay_n for_o he_o to_o guard_v empty_a house_n and_o naked_a wall_n these_o reason_n stay_v the_o megalopolitan_o but_o give_v occasion_n to_o cleomenes_n to_o pillage_n and_o destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o carry_v away_o a_o great_a booty_n a_o while_n after_o king_n antigonus_n come_v down_o to_o succour_v the_o achoean_n they_o march_v with_o their_o unite_a force_n against_o cleomenes_n who_o have_v seize_v the_o avenue_n lay_v advantageous_o post_v on_o the_o hill_n of_o sellacia_n antigonus_n draw_v up_o close_o by_o he_o with_o a_o resolution_n to_o force_v he_o in_o his_o strength_n philopoemen_n with_o his_o citizen_n be_v that_o day_n place_v among_o the_o horse_n follow_v by_o the_o illyrian_a foot_n a_o great_a number_n of_o try_a and_o able_a m●_n who_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o army_n the_o order_n be_v to_o keep_v their_o ground_n and_o not_o engage_v till_o from_o the_o other_o wing_n where_o t●_n king_n fight_v in_o person_n they_o shall_v see_v a_o r●●_n coat_n of_o arm_n lift_v up_o on_o the_o point_n of_o a_o spe●●_n the_o achaean_n obey_v their_o order_n and_o sto●●_n fast_o but_o the_o illyrian_n fall_v brisk_o in_o euc●●das_n the_o brother_n of_o cleomenes_n see_v the_o fo●●_n thus_o sever_v from_o the_o horse_n detacht_v the_o be●_n of_o his_o light_a arm_a man_n command_v they_o t●_n wheel_n about_o and_o charge_v the_o naked_a illyrians_n behind_o this_o charge_n put_v thing_n in_o confusion_n philopoemen_n consider_v those_o light_a arm_a man_n will_v be_v easy_o squander_v go_v first_o to_o the_o king_n officer_n to_o make_v they_o sensible_a what_o the_o occasion_n require_v but_o they_o not_o mind_v what_o he_o say_v but_o slight_v hi●_n as_o harebrained_a because_o he_o be_v yet_o of_o sma●●_n credit_n and_o not_o repute_v a_o man_n of_o conduc●_n he_o charge_v upon_o they_o with_o his_o own_o citizens_n and_o at_o the_o first_o encounter_v disorder_v and_o soon_o after_o put_v those_o man_n to_o flight_n wit●_n great_a slaughter_n then_o to_o encourage_v th●_n king_n army_n to_o bring_v they_o all_o upon_o the_o enemy_n while_o he_o be_v in_o confusion_n he_o quitte●_n his_o horse_n and_o fight_v with_o extreme_a difficulty_n in_o his_o heavy_a horse-arm_n in_o rough_a uneven_a ground_n full_a of_o spring_n and_o bog_n ha●_n both_o his_o thigh_n below_o the_o buttock_n strike_v through_o with_o a_o thonged_a javelin_n it_o be_v throw_v with_o a_o good_a will_n so_o that_o the_o head_n come_v out_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o make_v a_o 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without_o order_n before_o the_o signal_n they_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v against_o their_o will_n force_v to_o it_o by_o a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o megalopolis_n who_o have_v fall_v in_o before_o his_o time_n that_o young_a gentleman_n reply_v antigonus_n smile_v do_v like_o a_o experience_a commander_n this_o as_o needs_o it_o must_v bring_v philopoemen_n into_o great_a repuration_n antigonus_n be_v earnest_a to_o have_v he_o in_o his_o service_n and_o offer_v he_o very_o advantageous_a condition_n both_o as_o to_o command_v and_o pay._n but_o philopoemen_n who_o know_v that_o his_o nature_n brook_v not_o to_o be_v under_o another_o will_v not_o accept_v they_o yet_o not_o endure_v to_o live_v idle_a and_o hear_v of_o war_n in_o crete_n he_o pass_v over_o thither_o he_o spend_v some_o time_n among_o those_o very_a war-like_n but_o withal_o sober_a temperate_a man_n improve_n much_o by_o experience_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o service_n and_o then_o return_v with_o so_o much_o fame_n that_o the_o achoean_n present_o choose_v he_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n these_o horse_n at_o that_o time_n have_v neither_o experience_n nor_o heart_n have_v get_v a_o custom_n to_o serve_v on_o pitiful_a jade_n the_o first_o and_o cheap_a they_o can_v procure_v when_o they_o wereto_o march_v which_o too_o they_o seldom_o do_v but_o hire_v other_o in_o their_o place_n and_o stay_v at_o home_n themselves_o their_o former_a commander_n wink_v at_o this_o because_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o honour_n among_o the_o achoean_n to_o serve_v on_o horseback_n they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o power_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o be_v able_a to_o gratify_v or_o molest_v who_o they_o please_v philopoemen_n find_v they_o in_o this_o condition_n yield_v not_o to_o such_o respect_n nor_o will_v pass_v it_o over_o as_o former_o but_o go_v himself_o from_o town_n to_o town_n where_o speak_v with_o the_o young_a gentleman_n man_n by_o man_n he_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v they_o in_o love_n with_o praise_n and_o honour_n and_o make_v a_o handsome_a appearance_n in_o the_o field_n set_v fine_n on_o they_o who_o come_v unfurnish_a of_o what_o be_v requisite_a for_o their_o parade_n where_o they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v most_o spectator_n there_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o exercise_v they_o and_o make_v they_o skirmish_v in_o sport_n one_o with_o another_o in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o make_v they_o wonderful_a strong_a and_o bold_a and_o which_o be_v reckon_v of_o great_a consequence_n in_o war_n quick_a and_o vigorous_a with_o use_n and_o industry_n they_o grow_v so_o perfect_a to_o such_o a_o command_n of_o their_o horse_n such_o a_o ready_a exactness_n in_o wheel_v whole_a or_o half_a turn_n and_o all_o motion_n that_o in_o the_o change_n of_o posture_n the_o whole_a body_n seem_v as_o easy_o and_o as_o steady_o move_v as_o one_o man._n in_o the_o great_a battle_n which_o they_o fight_v with_o the_o aetolian_n and_o elian_o by_o the_o river_n larissus_n he_o set_v they_o a_o example_n himself_o demophante_n general_n of_o the_o elian_n horse_n single_v out_o philopoemen_n and_o run_v with_o full_a speed_n at_o he_o philopoemen_n prevent_v and_o with_o a_o violent_a blow_n of_o his_o spear_n overthrow_v he_o dead_a to_o the_o ground_n upon_o who_o fall_n the_o enemy_n flee_v immediate_o and_o now_o philopoemen_n name_n be_v in_o every_o body_n mouth_n as_o a_o man_n who_o in_o fight_v valiant_o with_o his_o hand_n yield_v not_o to_o the_o young_a nor_o to_o the_o old_a in_o good_a conduct_n and_o than_o who_o there_o come_v not_o into_o the_o field_n a_o better_a soldier_n or_o commander_n aratus_n indeed_o be_v the_o first_o who_o raise_v the_o achoean_n inconsiderable_a till_o then_o into_o reputation_n and_o power_n by_o unite_n the_o divide_v city_n into_o one_o commonwealth_n and_o settle_v a_o way_n of_o government_n moderate_a and_o become_v grecian_n whence_o it_o happen_v as_o in_o run_v water_n where_o when_o few_o and_o little_a body_n once_o stop_v other_o stick_v to_o they_o and_o one_o part_n strengthen_v another_o the_o whole_a become_v firm_a and_o solid_a so_o in_o a_o general_a weakness_n when_o every_o city_n rely_v only_o on_o itself_o all_o greece_n lie_v expose_v to_o a_o easy_a destruction_n the_o achaean_n first_o unite_v themselves_o into_o a_o body_n then_o draw_v in_o their_o neighbour_n round_o about_o some_o by_o protection_n other_o by_o naturalisation_n design_v at_o last_o to_o bring_v all_o peloponnesus_n into_o one_o community_n yet_o while_o aratus_n live_v they_o depend_v much_o on_o the_o macedonian_n court_v first_o ptolemy_n than_o antigonus_n and_o philip_n who_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n on_o the_o affair_n of_o greece_n but_o when_o philopoemen_n come_v to_o command_v the_o achaean_n grow_v strong_a enough_o for_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o
the_o achaean_n than_o a_o gentleman_n of_o arcadia_n especial_o see_v there_o be_v no_o comparison_n between_o what_o he_o and_o what_o philopoemen_n have_v do_v for_o they_o for_o he_o by_o one_o proclamation_n have_v restore_v all_o greece_n as_o much_o as_o have_v be_v under_o philip_n and_o the_o macedonian_n to_o liberty_n after_o this_o titus_n make_v peace_n with_o nabis_n and_o nabis_n be_v circumvent_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o aetolian_n thing_n be_v then_o in_o confusion_n at_o sparta_n philopoemen_n lay_v hold_v on_o that_o occasion_n and_o come_v upon_o they_o with_o his_o army_n prevail_v with_o some_o by_o persuasion_n with_o other_o by_o fear_n till_o he_o bring_v the_o whole_a city_n over_o to_o the_o achaean_n as_o it_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n for_o sparta_n to_o become_v a_o member_n of_o achaia_n this_o action_n gain_v he_o infinite_a praise_n from_o the_o achaean_n for_o strengthen_v the_o union_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o so_o great_a and_o powerful_a a_o city_n and_o not_o a_o little_a goodwill_n from_o the_o nobility_n of_o sparta_n itself_o who_o hope_v they_o have_v now_o procure_v a_o general_n who_o will_v defend_v their_o freedom_n wherefore_o have_v make_v 120_o silver_n talent_n pound_n by_o sale_n of_o the_o house_n and_o good_n of_o nabis_n they_o decree_v he_o the_o money_n and_o send_v some_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n to_o present_v it_o but_o here_o the_o honesty_n of_o philopoemen_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v a_o real_a uncounterfeited_a virtue_n there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n among_o they_o dare_v mention_v the_o matter_n to_o he_o but_o every_o one_o excuse_v himself_o and_o shift_v it_o off_o to_o his_o fellow_n they_o lay_v it_o at_o last_o on_o timolaus_n with_o who_o he_o have_v lodge_v at_o sparta_n timolaus_n come_v to_o megalopolis_n and_o be_v entertain_v by_o philopoemen_n but_o strike_v into_o admiration_n with_o his_o grave_a manner_n of_o discourse_n his_o thrifty_a and_o upright_a way_n of_o live_v judge_v he_o not_o a_o man_n to_o be_v tempt_v and_o so_o pretend_v other_o business_n return_v without_o a_o word_n mention_v of_o the_o present_a he_o be_v send_v again_o and_o do_v just_a as_o former_o but_o the_o three_o time_n with_o much_o ado_n and_o falter_v in_o his_o word_n he_o acquaint_v philopoemen_n with_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sparta_n to_o he_o philopoemen_n hearken_v to_o he_o oblige_o and_o glad_o and_o then_o go_v himself_o to_o sparta_n where_o he_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o bribe_v good_a man_n and_o their_o friend_n of_o who_o virtue_n they_o may_v be_v sure_a without_o charge_n to_o themselves_o but_o buy_v off_o and_o silence_v ill_a citizen_n who_o be_v perpetual_o disquiet_v the_o city_n with_o their_o seditious_a speech_n in_o the_o senate_n or_o to_o the_o people_n for_o it_o be_v better_a to_o bar_v liberty_n of_o speech_n in_o enemy_n than_o friend_n thus_o it_o appear_v how_o much_o philopoemen_n be_v above_o bribery_n diophanes_n be_v afterward_o general_a of_o the_o achaean_n and_o hear_v the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v bend_v on_o new_a commotion_n resolve_v to_o chastise_v they_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v set_v upon_o war_n embroil_v all_o peloponnesus_n philopoemen_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o sweeten_v diophanes_n and_o make_v he_o sensible_a that_o as_o the_o time_n go_v while_o antiochus_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v dispute_v their_o vast_a pretension_n with_o vast_a army_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o greece_n it_o concern_v a_o man_n in_o his_o employment_n to_o keep_v a_o watchful_a eye_n over_o they_o and_o dissemble_v and_o put_v up_o many_o injury_n to_o preserve_v all_o quiet_a at_o home_n diophanes_n will_v not_o be_v rule_v but_o join_v with_o titus_n and_o both_o together_o fall_v into_o laconia_n march_v direct_o to_o sparta_n philopoemen_n be_v so_o nettle_v that_o he_o do_v a_o action_n in_o itself_o not_o justifiable_a but_o which_o proceed_v from_o a_o great_a spirit_n and_o involve_v in_o it_o a_o great_a design_n for_o get_v into_o the_o town_n himself_o he_o a_o private_a man_n as_o he_o be_v keep_v out_o both_o the_o consul_n of_o rome_n and_o general_n of_o achaia_n quiet_v the_o disorder_n in_o the_o city_n and_o reunite_v it_o once_o again_o to_o the_o achaian_n yet_o afterward_o when_o he_o be_v praetor_n himself_o upon_o some_o new_a misdemeanour_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o bring_v back_o those_o who_o have_v be_v banish_v put_v as_o polybius_n write_v 80_o according_a to_o aristocrates_n 350_o citizen_n to_o death_n raze_v the_o wall_n take_v away_o a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o territory_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o megalopolitan_o force_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o carry_v into_o achaia_n all_o who_o have_v be_v make_v free_a of_o sparta_n by_o tyrant_n except_o 3000_o who_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o banishment_n those_o he_o sell_v for_o slave_n and_o with_o the_o money_n as_o if_o to_o insult_v over_o they_o build_v a_o porch_n at_o megalopolis_n last_o unworthy_o trample_v upon_o the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o their_o calamity_n and_o even_o glut_a his_o hatred_n with_o a_o most_o cruel_a and_o inhuman_a action_n he_o abolish_v the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n and_o force_v they_o to_o educate_v their_o child_n and_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o achaean_n for_o while_o they_o keep_v to_o the_o discipline_n of_o lycurgus_n there_o be_v no_o pull_v down_o their_o haughty_a spirit_n but_o now_o their_o calamity_n have_v give_v philopoemen_n opportunity_n to_o cut_v the_o sinew_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n asunder_o they_o be_v bring_v low_a and_o grow_v tame_a and_o humble_a yet_o this_o last_v not_o long_o for_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o get_v their_o consent_n they_o soon_o throw_v off_o their_o new_a achaean_n fashion_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o so_o miserable_a and_o deprave_v a_o condition_n they_o can_v re-establish_a their_o old_a discipline_n when_o the_o war_n betwixt_o antiochus_n and_o the_o roman_n break_v out_o in_o greece_n philopoemen_n be_v a_o private_a man._n at_o which_o he_o repine_v grievous_o when_o he_o see_v antiochus_n lie_v idle_a at_o calcis_fw-la spend_v his_o time_n in_o unseasonable_a courtship_n and_o wedding_n and_o his_o man_n disperse_v in_o several_a town_n without_o order_n or_o commander_n and_o mind_v nothing_o but_o their_o pleasure_n he_o use_v to_o tell_v the_o roman_n that_o he_o envy_v their_o victory_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v have_v the_o fortune_n to_o be_v then_o in_o command_n he_o will_v have_v surprise_v the_o enemy_n &_o cut_v all_o their_o throat_n at_o their_o debauch_n when_o autigonus_fw-la be_v overcome_v the_o roman_n press_v hard_a upon_o greece_n and_o surround_v the_o achaean_n with_o their_o power_n the_o lead_a man_n in_o the_o several_a city_n grow_v out_o of_o heart_n the_o the_o great_a strength_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n insensible_o vanish_v and_o the_o roll_a of_o fortune_n begin_v to_o settle_v on_o the_o roman_a basis_n philopoemen_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n carry_v himself_o like_o a_o good_a pilot_n in_o a_o high_a sea_n sometime_o shift_v sail_n and_o sometime_o yield_v but_o still_o steer_v steady_a and_o omit_v no_o opportunity_n nor_o earnestness_n to_o keep_v all_o who_o be_v considerable_a whether_o for_o eloquence_n or_o riches_n fast_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o common_a liberty_n aristaenetus_n a_o megalopolitan_a of_o great_a credit_n among_o the_o achaean_n but_o always_o a_o favourer_n of_o the_o roman_n say_v one_o day_n in_o the_o senate_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v displease_v or_o refuse_v any_o thing_n philopoemen_n hear_v he_o with_o a_o impatient_a silence_n but_o at_o last_o not_o able_a to_o hold_v long_o say_v angry_o to_o he_o and_o why_o in_o such_o haste_n wretched_a man_n to_o behold_v the_o grecian_a ruin_n manlius_n the_o roman_a consul_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o antiochus_n move_v the_o achaean_n to_o restore_v the_o banish_a lacedaemonian_n to_o their_o country_n which_o motion_n be_v second_v and_o support_v by_o all_o the_o interest_n of_o titus_n but_o philopoemen_n cross_v it_o not_o for_o any_o ill_a will_n to_o the_o man_n but_o because_o they_o shall_v be_v behold_v to_o he_o and_o the_o achaean_n not_o to_o titus_n and_o the_o roman_n for_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v praetor_n himself_o he_o restore_v they_o so_o impatient_a be_v his_o great_a spirit_n of_o do_v thing_n by_o command_n and_o so_o prone_a his_o nature_n to_o shock_n and_o contend_v with_o man_n in_o power_n be_v now_o threescore_o and_o ten_o and_o the_o eight_o time_n general_n he_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o pass_v in_o quiet_a not_o only_o the_o year_n of_o his_o magistracy_n but_o his_o remain_a life_n for_o as_o disease_n be_v weak_a in_o weak_a body_n the_o quarrel_a humour_n of_o the_o grecian_n abate_v much_o with_o their_o
ornament_n of_o tree_n that_o verdant_a prospect_n of_o the_o wood_n it_o lack_v tempe_n pleasant_a field_n and_o walk_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o for_o the_o apsus_n fall_v from_o those_o great_a and_o apsus_n lofty_a mountain_n which_o stand_v as_o a_o mighty_a bank_n on_o each_o side_n the_o river_n make_v a_o deep_a and_o large_a channel_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o river_n peneus_n either_o for_o the_o swiftness_n of_o its_o current_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o for_o it_o swell_v over_o and_o cover_v the_o foot_n of_o those_o hill_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v left_a only_a a_o crag_v narrow_a path_n cut_v out_o hard_o by_o the_o stream_n not_o easy_o passable_a at_o any_o time_n for_o a_o army_n but_o not_o at_o all_o when_o guard_v by_o the_o enemy_n there_o be_v some_o therefore_o who_o will_v fain_o have_v have_v titus_n fetch_v a_o compass_n through_o dassaretis_fw-la along_o the_o river_n lycus_n which_o be_v a_o passable_a and_o easy_a tract_n 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that_o the_o town_n themselves_o he_o burn_v down_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o good_n which_o for_o the_o quantity_n or_o cumbersomness_n of_o they_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v with_o they_o be_v leave_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o victor_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o whole_a country_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v quit_v to_o the_o roman_a army_n he_o therefore_o be_v very_o desirous_a and_o entreat_v his_o soldier_n that_o they_o will_v pass_v through_o it_o as_o their_o own_o as_o a_o place_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o indeed_o they_o quick_o perceive_v by_o the_o event_n what_o benefit_n they_o derive_v from_o that_o orderliness_n for_o they_o no_o soon_o set_v foot_n in_o thessaly_n but_o the_o city_n surrender_v to_o he_o and_o the_o grecian_n within_o the_o pylae_n do_v perfect_o long_a for_o and_o be_v quite_o transport_v with_o a_o zeal_n of_o commit_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o titus_n the_o achean_o not_o only_o break_v their_o league_n with_o philip_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n vote_v to_o join_v with_o the_o roman_n in_o actual_a arm_n against_o he_o as_o for_o the_o opuntian_o the_o aetolian_n who_o though_o they_o then_o act_v with_o a_o mighty_a forwardness_n and_o valour_n in_o confederacy_n with_o the_o roman_a do_v strong_o solicit_v they_o to_o put_v their_o city_n under_o their_o protection_n but_o they_o embrace_v not_o the_o proposition_n but_o send_v for_o titus_n to_o he_o they_o intrust_v and_o commit_v themselves_o it_o be_v report_v of_o pyrrhus_n that_o when_o at_o first_o from_o a_o adjacent_a hill_n or_o watch-tower_n which_o give_v he_o a_o full_a prospect_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n he_o descry_v they_o so_o orderly_o draw_v up_o he_o shall_v open_o declare_v he_o espy_v no_o barbarity_n in_o the_o barbarian_n rank_n all_o that_o come_v near_o titus_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o say_v as_o much_o of_o he_o at_o their_o first_o view_n for_o they_o who_o have_v be_v tell_v by_o the_o macedonian_n of_o a_o invader_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o barbarian_a army_n 〈◊〉_d carrying_z every_z where_o slavery_n and_o destruction_n on_o his_o sword_n be_v point_n when_o in_o lieu_n of_o such_o a_o one_o they_o meet_v a_o man_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n of_o a_o graceful_a aspect_n and_o full_a of_o humanity_n a_o grecian_a in_o his_o voice_n and_o language_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o true_a honour_n they_o be_v most_o wonderful_o please_v and_o satisfy_v in_o he_o and_o when_o they_o leave_v he_o they_o fill_v the_o city_n and_o all_o place_n where_o they_o come_v with_o a_o value_n and_o esteem_v for_o he_o as_o reckon_v they_o have_v now_o get_v a_o leader_n to_o liberty_n and_o when_o afterward_o philip_n make_v as_o if_o he_o will_v free_a condescend_v to_o term_n of_o peace_n ●●tus_fw-la come_v and_o make_v a_o tender_a
some_o give_v chase_n to_o the_o flyer_n other_o charge_v those_o macedonian_n in_o the_o flank_n who_o be_v still_o fight_v so_o that_o the_o conquer_a wing_n be_v quick_o shatter_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o throw_v down_o their_o arms._n there_o be_v then_o slay_v no_o less_o than_o 8000_o and_o about_o 5000_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o aetolian_n be_v the_o main_a occasion_n that_o philip_n himself_o get_v safe_a off_o for_o whilst_o the_o roman_n be_v yet_o in_o pursuit_n these_o fall_v to_o ravage_v and_o plunder_v the_o camp_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o when_o the_o other_o return_v they_o find_v no_o booty_n in_o it_o this_o breed_v at_o first_o hard_a word_n quarrel_n and_o misunderstanding_n betwixt_o they_o but_o ever_o after_o they_o gall_v titus_n more_o in_o ascribe_v the_o victory_n to_o themselves_o and_o prepossess_v the_o grecian_n with_o report_n on_o their_o own_o behalf_n in_o so_o much_o that_o their_o poet_n and_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n in_o the_o pamphlet_n and_o song_n that_o be_v sing_v or_o write_v of_o this_o action_n still_o rank_v the_o aetolian_n foremost_a but_o the_o verse_n that_o be_v most_o in_o every_o body_n mouth_n be_v these_o without_o a_o tear_n without_o a_o sigh_n without_o a_o monument_n or_o grave_n here_o passenger_n thou_o may_v descry_v on_o heap_n we_o thrice_o ten_o thousand_o lie_n alas_o no_o burial_n we_o can_v have_v aetolian_a prowess_n be_v our_o overthrow_n and_o latian_a band_n which_o titus_n do_v command_n from_o the_o broad_a italian_a strand_n have_v lay_v we_o low._n sad_a fate_n of_o macedon_n philip_n dare_v soul_n which_o lion_n like_o when_o first_o he_o take_v the_o field_n think_v that_o he_o may_v the_o universe_n control_v but_o when_o alas_o he_o once_o begin_v to_o yield_v like_a stag_n pursue_v he_o flee_v away_o but_o far_o more_o swift_a and_o more_o afraid_a than_o they_o this_o be_v of_o alcaeus_n his_o compose_v which_o he_o do_v in_o a_o jeer_n and_o mockery_n to_o philip_n though_o indeed_o he_o belie_v he_o in_o it_o as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v however_o be_v frequent_o repeat_v and_o by_o almost_o every_o body_n titus_n be_v more_o nettle_v at_o it_o than_o philip_n for_o the_o latter_a play_v upon_o alcaeus_n again_o annex_v the_o follow_a verse_n by_o way_n of_o elegy_n upon_o he_o what_o traveller_n on_o yonder_o hill_n you_o see_v a_o lofty_a bark-less_a leave-less_a gallow-tree_n stand_v to_o reward_v alcaeus_n poetry_n but_o such_o little_a matter_n heinous_o fret_v titus_n who_o affect_v a_o reputation_n among_o the_o grecian_n and_o therefore_o he_o manage_v all_o after_o occurrence_n by_o himself_o and_o have_v but_o a_o very_a slender_a regard_n for_o the_o aetolian_n this_o stick_v in_o their_o stomach_n and_o when_o titus_n listen_v to_o term_n of_o accommodation_n and_o have_v admit_v of_o a_o embassy_n upon_o the_o proffer_n of_o the_o macedonian_a king_n these_o aetolian_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o divulge_v it_o through_o all_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n that_o he_o sell_v philip_n his_o peace_n and_o that_o at_o a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o have_v cut_v up_o all_o the_o spring_n and_o root_n of_o war_n and_o have_v lay_v waste_v that_o empire_n which_o first_o put_v the_o yoke_n of_o servitude_n upon_o greece_n but_o whilst_o with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a rumour_n the_o aetolian_n labour_v to_o shake_v the_o roman_a confederates_n philip_n make_v overture_n of_o submission_n of_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o titus_n and_o the_o roman_n put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o jealousy_n as_o titus_n by_o accept_v they_o do_v to_o the_o war_n for_o he_o reinstated_n philip_n in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n but_o enjoin_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o quit_v greece_n that_o he_o pay_v 1000_o talent_n and_o withal_o he_o take_v from_o he_o all_o his_o ship_n save_o 10_o vessel_n and_o send_v away_o demetrius_n one_o of_o his_o son_n hostage_n to_o rome_n improve_n that_o short_a time_n of_o the_o treaty_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n can_v then_o be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o by_o way_n of_o provision_n against_o a_o after_z clap_n for_o hannibal_n the_o african_a a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a name_n a_o exile_n from_o his_o own_o country_n and_o not_o long_o since_o arrive_v at_o king_n antiochus_n his_o court_n lay_v at_o that_o prince_n not_o to_o be_v want_v to_o the_o good_a fortune_n that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o so_o propitious_a to_o his_o affair_n for_o his_o arm_n as_o yet_o have_v never_o want_v a_o success_n and_o the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o action_n have_v purchase_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o great_a in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o level_v his_o aim_n at_o the_o universal_a 〈◊〉_d monarchy_n but_o above_o all_o to_o make_v some_o attempt_n upon_o the_o roman_n have_v not_o therefore_o titus_n upon_o a_o principle_n of_o prudence_n and_o foresight_n lend_v a_o ear_n to_o peace_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o antiochus_n have_v find_v philip_n hold_v the_o roman_n play_v in_o greece_n and_o these_o two_o the_o most_o puissant_a and_o warlike_a prince_n of_o that_o age_n and_o confederate_v for_o their_o common_a interest_n against_o the_o roman_a state_n rome_n may_v once_o more_o have_v run_v as_o great_a a_o risk_n and_o be_v afresh_o reduce_v to_o no_o less_o extremity_n than_o she_o have_v feel_v under_o hannibal_n but_o now_o titus_n opportune_o clap_v in_o this_o peace_n between_o the_o war_n prune_v away_o thereby_o the_o present_a danger_n before_o that_o which_o be_v but_o in_o expectation_n have_v sprout_v out_o he_o at_o once_o disappoint_v antiochus_n of_o his_o first_o hope_n and_o philip_n of_o his_o last_o refuge_n now_o when_o the_o ten_o commissioner_n delegated_a to_o titus_n from_o the_o senate_n advise_v he_o to_o restore_v the_o rest_n of_o greece_n to_o their_o liberty_n but_o that_o corinth_n chalcis_n and_o demetrias_n shall_v be_v keep_v garrison_v for_o a_o bulwark_n and_o protection_n against_o antiochus_n the_o aetolian_n ever_o 〈◊〉_d eminent_a in_o the_o way_n of_o slander_v shake_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o city_n here_o in_o a_o eminent_a degree_n for_o they_o call_v upon_o titus_n to_o knock_v off_o the_o shackle_n of_o greece_n for_o so_o philip_n use_v to_o term_v the_o aforesaid_a three_o city_n they_o ask_v the_o grecian_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o much_o consolation_n to_o they_o that_o though_o their_o chain_n weigh_v heavy_a yet_o they_o be_v now_o neat_a and_o better_a polish_a then_o former_o whether_o titus_n be_v not_o deserve_o admire_v by_o they_o as_o their_o benefactor_n who_o have_v unshackle_v the_o foot_n of_o greece_n and_o tie_v she_o up_o by_o the_o neck_n titus_n vex_v and_o angry_a hereat_o make_v it_o his_o request_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o at_o last_o prevail_v in_o it_o that_o the_o garrison_n in_o these_o city_n shall_v be_v dismantle_v that_o so_o the_o grecian_n may_v be_v no_o long_o debtor_n to_o he_o for_o a_o partial_a but_o entire_a favour_n the_o isthmian_a game_n be_v now_o renew_v and_o multitude_n set_v crowd_v in_o 3._o the_o theatre_n to_o see_v the_o exercise_n for_o greece_n who_o of_o late_a day_n not_o only_o find_v respite_n from_o war_n and_o be_v in_o a_o full_a possession_n of_o peace_n but_o entertain_v far_a hope_n of_o regain_n their_o liberty_n too_o make_v holiday_n for_o it_o as_o these_o be_v in_o celebrate_v silence_n be_v command_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o the_o crier_n step_v forth_o amid_o the_o spectator_n make_v proclamation_n that_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o titus_n quintius_n the_o proconsular_a general_n have_v vanquish_v king_n philip_n and_o the_o macedonian_n restore_v the_o corinthian_n locrian_n phocaean_o eubaean_o achaian_n pthiotaean_n magnetian_o thessalian_n and_o perraebians_n to_o their_o own_o country_n law_n and_o liberty_n take_v off_o all_o imposition_n upon_o they_o and_o withdraw_v their_o garrison_n thence_o at_o the_o first_o many_o hear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o other_o not_o distinct_o what_o be_v say_v but_o a_o odd_a kind_n of_o bustle_n and_o stir_v there_o be_v in_o the_o theatre_n some_o wonder_v some_o ask_n some_o call_n out_o to_o the_o crier_n repeat_v that_o again_o repeat_v that_o again_o when_o therefore_o fresh_a silence_n be_v make_v the_o crier_n raise_v his_o voice_n his_o speech_n more_o easy_o reach_v the_o ear_n of_o the_o company_n the_o shout_n which_o in_o that_o ecstasy_n of_o joy_n they_o give_v be_v so_o incredible_o great_a that_o it_o be_v hear_v to_o sea._n the_o people_n all_o jump_n up_o upon_o their_o leg_n there_o be_v no_o far_a regard_n to_o the_o diversion_n they_o come_v for_o but_o all_o fall_v a_o leap_v and_o dance_a and_o hug_v one_o another_o and_o all_o salute_n titus_n with_o the_o title_n
be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o deliver_v it_o up_o but_o he_o know_v the_o person_n discover_v they_o to_o some_o friend_n of_o the_o syratusans_a and_o thereby_o defeat_v the_o whole_a contrivance_n when_o he_o arrive_v at_o thuria_n he_o task_n go_v on_o shore_n and_o conceal_v himself_o there_o escape_v those_o who_o search_v after_o he_o but_o to_o one_o who_o know_v he_o and_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o dare_v not_o trust_v his_o native_a country_n he_o make_a answer_n yes_o i_o dare_v trust_v she_o for_o all_o other_o thing_n but_o when_o the_o matter_n concern_v my_o life_n i_o will_v not_o trust_v my_o mother_n lest_o she_o shall_v mistake_v and_o unwary_o throw_v in_o a_o black_a bean_n instead_o of_o a_o white_a one_o when_o afterward_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o assembly_n have_v pronounce_v judgement_n of_o death_n against_o he_o all_o he_o say_v be_v i_o will_v make_v they_o sensible_a that_o i_o be_o yet_o alive_a the_o information_n against_o he_o be_v conceive_v he_o in_o this_o form_n thessalus_n the_o son_n of_o cimon_n of_o the_o town_n of_o laciades_n do_v accuse_v alcibiades_n the_o son_n of_o clinias_n of_o the_o town_n of_o scambonides_n to_o have_v offend_v the_o goddess_n ceres_n and_o proserpina_n by_o represent_v in_o derision_n the_o holy_a mystery_n and_o show_v they_o to_o his_o companion_n in_o his_o own_o house_n where_o be_v habit_v in_o such_o robe_n as_o be_v use_v by_o the_o chief_a priest_n when_o he_o show_v the_o holy_a thing_n he_o name_v himself_o the_o chief_a priest_n polytion_n the_o torchbearer_n and_o theodorus_n of_o the_o town_n of_o phy●ea_o the_o herald_n and_o salute_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n as_o priest_n and_o novice_n all_o which_o be_v do_v with_o design_n to_o expose_v the_o rite_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o eumolpides_n and_o the_o priest_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n of_o the_o temple_n at_o eleusis_n he_o be_v condemn_v condemn_v as_o contumacious_a upon_o his_o not_o appear_v his_o estate_n confiscate_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o priestesses_z shall_v solemn_o curse_v he_o but_o one_o of_o they_o theano_n the_o daughter_n of_o menon_n of_o the_o town_n of_o agraulos_n be_v say_v to_o have_v oppose_v that_o part_n of_o the_o decree_n say_v that_o her_o holy_a office_n oblige_v she_o to_o make_v prayer_n but_o not_o execration_n alcibiades_n lie_v under_o these_o heavy_a decree_n and_o sentence_n when_o first_o he_o flee_v from_o thuria_n pass_v over_o into_o peloponnesus_n and_o remain_v some_o time_n at_o argos_n but_o be_v there_o in_o fear_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o see_v himself_o utter_o reject_v by_o his_o native_a country_n he_o send_v to_o sparta_n desire_v letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n sparta_n and_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v make_v they_o amends_o by_o his_o future_a service_n for_o all_o the_o mischief_n he_o have_v do_v they_o while_o he_o be_v their_o enemy_n the_o spartan_n give_v he_o the_o security_n he_o desire_v he_o go_v thit_v she_o cheerful_o and_o be_v well_o receive_v at_o his_o first_o come_v he_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o lay_v aside_o all_o further_a caution_n or_o delay_n they_o shall_v aid_v the_o syracusan_n and_o he_o quicken_v and_o excite_v they_o so_o that_o they_o forth_o with_o dispatch_v gylippus_n into_o sicily_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n utter_o to_o destroy_v the_o force_n which_o the_o athenian_n have_v in_o sicily_n another_o thing_n which_o he_o persuade_v they_o to_o do_v be_v to_o make_v war_n also_o upon_o the_o athenian_n on_o the_o side_n of_o peloponnesus_n but_o the_o three_o thing_n and_o the_o most_o important_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o make_v they_o fortify_v decelea_n which_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n do_v straighten_v and_o consume_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n as_o aloibiades_n gain_v esteem_n by_o the_o service_n live_v which_o he_o render_v to_o the_o public_a so_o he_o be_v no_o less_o respect_v for_o his_o manner_n of_o live_v in_o private_a whereby_o he_o whole_o captivate_v the_o people_n and_o make_v they_o dote_v on_o he_o for_o he_o conform_v himself_o entire_o to_o the_o laconic_a way_n so_o that_o those_o who_o see_v he_o shave_v close_o to_o the_o skin_n and_o bathe_v himself_o in_o cold_a water_n and_o feed_v upon_o a_o course_n cake_n and_o use_v their_o black_a broth_n will_v have_v doubt_v or_o rather_o can_v not_o have_v believe_v that_o he_o ever_o have_v a_o cook_n in_o his_o house_n or_o have_v ever_o see_v a_o perfumer_n or_o have_v wear_v a_o robe_n of_o milesian_n purple_n for_o he_o have_v as_o it_o be_v observe_v this_o peculiar_a talon_n and_o artifice_n whereby_o he_o gain_v upon_o all_o man_n that_o he_o can_v present_o conform_v himself_o to_o and_o take_v up_o their_o fashion_n and_o way_n of_o live_v more_o easy_o than_o a_o chameleon_n can_v change_v himself_o into_o new_a colour_n for_o a_o chameleon_n they_o say_v can_v imitate_v one_o colour_n that_o be_v white_a but_o alcibiades_n whether_o he_o converse_v with_o debauch_a or_o virtuous_a person_n be_v still_o capable_a of_o imitate_v and_o comply_v with_o they_o at_o sparta_n he_o be_v diligent_a at_o his_o exercise_n frugal_a and_o reserve_v in_o jonia_n he_o be_v luxurious_a frolic_a and_o lazy_a in_o thracia_n he_o be_v always_o drink_v or_o on_o horseback_n and_o when_o he_o transact_v with_o tisaphernes_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n lieutenant_n he_o exceed_v the_o persian_n themselves_o in_o magnificence_n and_o pomp_n not_o that_o his_o natural_a disposition_n change_v so_o easy_o nor_o that_o his_o manner_n be_v so_o very_o variable_a but_o be_v sensible_a that_o if_o he_o pursue_v his_o own_o inclination_n he_o may_v give_v offence_n to_o those_o with_o who_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o converse_v he_o therefore_o transform_v himself_o into_o such_o shape_v and_o take_v up_o such_o fashion_n as_o he_o observe_v to_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o they_o so_o that_o to_o have_v see_v he_o at_o lacedaemon_n if_o a_o man_n judge_v by_o the_o outward_a appearance_n he_o will_v say_v of_o he_o it_o be_v not_o achilles_n son_n but_o it_o be_v he_o the_o very_a man_n the_o wise_a lycurgus_n teach_v but_o if_o one_o look_v more_o near_o into_o his_o manner_n he_o will_v cry_v out_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n it_o be_v the_o old_a woman_n still_o still_o lewd_a as_o ever_o for_o while_o king_n agis_n be_v absent_a and_o abroad_o king_n with_o the_o army_n he_o corrupt_v his_o wife_n timaea_n and_o get_v she_o with_o child_n nor_o do_v she_o deny_v it_o but_o when_o she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n call_v he_o in_o public_a leotychides_n but_o when_o she_o be_v among_o her_o confident_n and_o her_o attendant_n she_o will_v whisper_v that_o his_o name_n ought_v to_o be_v alcibiades_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n be_v she_o transport_v by_o her_o passion_n for_o he_o but_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v say_v in_o sport_n he_o have_v not_o do_v this_o thing_n out_o of_o revenge_n or_o lust_n but_o that_o his_o race_n may_v one_o day_n come_v to_o reign_v over_o the_o lacedoemonian_o there_o be_v many_o who_o acquaint_v agis_n with_o these_o passage_n but_o the_o time_n itself_o give_v the_o great_a confirmation_n to_o the_o story_n for_o agis_n be_v frighten_v with_o a_o earthquake_n flee_v out_o of_o bed_n from_o his_o wife_n and_o for_o ten_o month_n after_o never_o lie_v with_o she_o and_o therefore_o leotychides_n be_v bear_v after_o those_o ten_o month_n he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o his_o son_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o at_o last_o he_o never_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n after_o the_o defeat_n which_o the_o athenian_n receive_v in_o sicily_n ambassador_n be_v dispatch_v to_o sparta_n at_o once_o from_o chios_n and_o lesbos_n and_o cyzicum_n to_o signify_v their_o purpose_n of_o defert_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o athenian_n the_o boeotian_n interpose_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o lesbian_o and_o pharnabazus_n of_o the_o cyzyanians_n but_o the_o lucedoemonians_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o alcibiades_n choose_v to_o assi●●_n those_o of_o chios_n before_o all_o other_o he_o himself_o also_o go_v instant_o to_o sea_n and_o procure_v almost_o all_o jonia_n to_o revolt_v at_o once_o and_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a general_n do_v great_a mischiof_n to_o the_o athenian_n but_o agis_n be_v his_o enemy_n hate_v he_o for_o have_v dishonour_v his_o wife_n which_o he_o resent_v high_o and_o also_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v patient_o the_o glory_n he_o acquire_v for_o most_o of_o the_o great_a action_n which_o succeed_v well_o be_v universal_o ascribe_v to_o alcibiades_n other_o also_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a and_o ambitious_a among_o the_o spartan_n be_v ready_a to_o burst_v with_o envy_n
against_o alcibiades_n and_o labour_v it_o so_o that_o at_o last_o they_o prevail_v with_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o city_n to_o send_v order_n into_o death_n jonia_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v kill_v but_o alcibiades_n have_v secret_a intelligence_n of_o it_o and_o be_v afraid_a so_o that_o though_o he_o communicate_v all_o affair_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n yet_o he_o take_v care_n not_o to_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n at_o last_o he_o retire_v tisaphernes_n to_o tisaphernes_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n lieutenant_n for_o his_o security_n and_o immediate_o become_v the_o first_o and_o most_o considerable_a person_n about_o he_o for_o this_o barbarian_a not_o be_v himself_o sincere_a but_o artificial_a and_o full_a of_o deceit_n admire_v his_o address_n and_o wonderful_a subtlety_n and_o indeed_o his_o carriage_n be_v so_o agreeable_a in_o their_o daily_a conversation_n and_o pleasure_n that_o it_o can_v not_o but_o soften_v the_o worst_a humour_n and_o take_v with_o the_o rough_a disposition_n even_o those_o who_o fear_v and_o envy_v he_o can_v not_o but_o take_v delight_n and_o have_v a_o sort_n of_o kindness_n for_o he_o when_o they_o see_v he_o and_o be_v in_o his_o company_n so_o that_o tisaphernes_n who_o be_v otherwise_o fierce_a and_o above_o all_o other_o persian_n hate_v the_o greek_n yet_o be_v so_o win_v by_o the_o flattery_n of_o alcibiades_n that_o he_o set_v himself_o even_o to_o exceed_v he_o in_o civility_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o be_v owner_n of_o some_o garden_n which_o be_v extreme_o delightful_a by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v near_a fountain_n and_o sweet_a meadow_n wherein_o there_o be_v apartment_n and_o house_n of_o pleasure_n royal_o and_o exquisite_o furnish_v he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v call_v alcibiades_n and_o afterward_o every_o one_o give_v they_o that_o name_n thus_o alcibiades_n quit_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o spartan_n as_o those_o who_o he_o can_v no_o long_o trust_v because_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o agis_n endeavour_v to_o do_v they_o all_o ill_a office_n and_o render_v they_o lacedaemonian_n odious_a to_o tisaphernes_n who_o by_o his_o mean_n be_v hinder_v from_o assist_v they_o vigorous_o and_o from_o final_o ruine_v the_o athenian_n for_o his_o advice_n be_v to_o furnish_v they_o but_o spare_o with_o money_n whereby_o he_o will_v wear_v they_o out_o and_o consume_v the●_n insensible_o and_o when_o they_o have_v waste●_n their_o strength_n upon_o one_o another_o they_o will_v both_o become_v a_o easy_a prey_n to_o 〈◊〉_d king._n tisaphernes_n do_v ready_o pursue_v 〈◊〉_d counsel_n and_o do_v so_o open_o express_v the_o value_n and_o esteem_v which_o he_o have_v for_o he_o that_o alcibiades_n be_v consider_v high_o by_o th●_n grecian_n of_o all_o party_n the_o athenian_n now_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o misfortune_n repent●●_n they_o of_o their_o severe_a sentence_n against_o he_o and_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n begin_v to_o be_v trouble_v for_o they_o and_o to_o fear_v lest_o if_o th●●_n commonwealth_n be_v utter_o destroy_v he_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n at_o that_o time_n the_o whole_a strength_n of_o the_o athenian_a be_v at_o samos_n and_o their_o fleet_n which_o ro●●_n there_o be_v employ_v in_o reduce_v such_o 〈◊〉_d have_v revolt_v and_o in_o protect_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o territory_n for_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n equal_a to_o their_o enemy_n at_o sea._n but_o they_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o tisaphernes_n and_o the_o phaenician_a fleet_n consist_v of_o a_o 150_o galley_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v already_o under_o sail_n and_o if_o those_o come_v there_o remain_v then_o no_o hope_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o athens_n when_o alcibiades_n understand_v this_o he_o send_v secret_o to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o athenian_n who_o be_v then_o at_o samos_n give_v they_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v make_v tisaphernes_n their_o friend_n athenian_n not_o with_o any_o design_n to_o gratify_v the_o people_n who_o he_o will_v never_o trust_v but_o out_o of_o his_o respect_n to_o the_o nobility_n if_o like_a man_n of_o courage_n they_o dare_v attempt_v to_o repress_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o people_n and_o by_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o government_n will_v endeavour_v to_o save_v the_o city_n from_o ruin_n all_o of_o they_o give_v a_o ready_a ear_n to_o the_o proposal_n make_v by_o alcibiades_n except_o only_a phrynichus_n one_o of_o the_o general_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o the_o town_n of_o dirade_n he_o oppose_v he_o suspect_v as_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o alcibiades_n concern_v not_o himself_o whether_o the_o government_n be_v in_o the_o people_n or_o the_o nobility_n but_o only_o seek_v by_o any_o mean_n to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o return_n into_o his_o native_a country_n and_o to_o that_o end_n inveigh_v against_o the_o people_n thereby_o to_o gain_v the_o nobility_n and_o to_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o their_o good_a opinion_n but_o when_o phrynichus_n find_v his_o counsel_n to_o be_v reject_v and_o that_o he_o be_v now_o become_v a_o declare_a enemy_n of_o alcibiades_n he_o give_v secret_a intelligence_n of_o this_o to_o astyochus_n treachery_n the_o enemy_n admiral_n caution_v he_o to_o beware_v of_o alcibiades_n and_o to_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o double_a dealer_n and_o one_o that_o offer_v himself_o to_o both_o side_n not_o understand_v all_o this_o while_n that_o one_o traitor_n be_v make_v discovery_n to_o another_o for_o astyochus_n who_o be_v zealous_a to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o tisaphernes_n observe_v the_o great_a credl●_n which_o alcibiades_n have_v with_o he_o reveal●●_n to_o alcibiades_n all_o that_o phrynichus_n have_v sai●_n against_o he_o alcibiades_z present_o dispatch●●_n away_o some_o to_o samos_n to_o accuse_v phrynich●●_n of_o the_o treachery_n upon_o this_o all_o the_o commander_n be_v enrage_v at_o phrynichus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d themselves_o against_o he_o and_o he_o see_v no_o ●●ther_n way_n to_o extricate_v himself_o from_o the_o present_a danger_n attempt_v to_o remedy_n one_o eu●●_n by_o a_o great_a for_o he_o send_v away_o to_o astyoch●●_n to_o reproach_v he_o for_o betray_v he_o and_o 〈◊〉_d make_v a_o offer_n to_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n 〈◊〉_d deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n both_o the_o army_n 〈◊〉_d the_o navy_n of_o the_o athenian_n but_o neither_o di●_n this_o treason_n of_o phrynichus_n bring_v any_o damage_n to_o the_o athenian_n by_o reason_n that_o astyochus_n repeat_v his_o treachery_n and_o revea●●●_n also_o this_o proposal_n of_o phrynichus_n to_o alcibiades_n this_o be_v foresee_v by_o phrynichus_n who_o fea●ing_v a_o second_o accusation_n from_o alcibiades_n to_o prevent_v he_o advertise_v the_o athenians_n beforehand_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v ready_a to_o sail_v in_o order_n to_o surprise_v they_o and_o therefore_o advise_v they_o to_o fortify_v their_o cam●_n and_o to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o go_v aboard_o the●●_n ship_n while_o the_o athenian_n be_v inten●_n upon_o do_v these_o thing_n they_o receive_v other_o letter_n from_o alcibiades_n admonish_v they_o to_o beware_v of_o phrynichus_n as_o one_o who_o design_v to_o betray_v their_o fleet_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o which_o they_o then_o give_v no_o credit_n at_o all_o conceive_v that_o alcibiades_n who_o know_v perfect_o the_o counsel_n and_o preparation_n of_o the_o enemy_n make_v use_n of_o that_o knowledge_n in_o order_n to_o impose_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o false_a accusation_n of_o phrynichus_n yet_o afterward_o when_o phrynicus_n be_v stab_v with_o a_o dagger_n in_o the_o marketplace_n by_o hermon_n who_o be_v then_o upon_o the_o watch_n the_o athenian_n enter_v into_o a_o examination_n of_o the_o cause_n solemn_o condemn_v phrynichus_n of_o treason_n and_o decree_v crown_n to_o hermon_n and_o his_o associate_n and_o now_o the_o friend_n of_o alcibiades_n carry_v all_o before_o they_o at_o samos_n they_o dispatch_v pisander_n to_o athens_n to_o endeavour_v a_o change_n in_o the_o state_n and_o to_o encourage_v the_o nobility_n to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o government_n and_o destroy_v the_o republic_n represent_v to_o they_o that_o upon_o those_o term_n alcibiades_n will_v procure_v that_o tisaphernes_n shall_v become_v their_o friend_n and_o confederate_n this_o be_v the_o colour_n and_o the_o pretence_n make_v use_v of_o by_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o reduce_v athens_n the_o government_n of_o athens_n to_o a_o oligarchy_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o prevail_v and_o have_v get_v the_o administration_n of_o affair_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o the_o 5000._o whereas_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o 400._o and_o begin_v to_o slight_a alcibiades_n extreme_o and_o to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n with_o less_o vigour_n than_o former_o partly_o because_o they_o dare_v not_o yet_o trust_v the_o citizen_n who_o secret_o detest_v this_o change_n and_o partly_o because_o they_o think_v the_o