etc._n yet_o he_o do_v beggar_n himself_o and_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n but_o they_o that_o live_v at_o court_n and_o be_v curious_a observer_n of_o every_o man_n action_n can_v have_v then_o affirm_v that_o salisbury_n suffolk_z and_o northampton_n and_o their_o friend_n do_v get_v more_o than_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o scotland_n dunbar_n except_v for_o whatever_o other_o get_v they_o spend_v here_o only_a dunbar_n lay_v a_o foundation_n of_o a_o great_a family_n to_o take_v off_o the_o subject_n eye_n from_o observe_v the_o indulgency_n use_v by_o k._n james_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o papist_n who_o though_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o love_n he_o think_v he_o find_v reason_n enough_o to_o fear_v a_o quarrel_n be_v revive_v now_o almost_o asleep_a because_o it_o have_v long_o escape_v persecution_n the_o bellows_o of_o schism_n with_o a_o people_n style_v puritan_n who_o meet_v no_o near_a a_o definition_n than_o the_o name_n all_o the_o conscientious_a man_n in_o the_o 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life_n promise_n to_o themselves_o at_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n the_o government_n of_o the_o prince_n house_n be_v with_o much_o discretion_n modesty_n sobriety_n and_o which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o too_o great_a a_o upbray_v the_o contrary_a proceed_n of_o his_o father_n in_o a_o high_a reverence_n to_o piety_n not_o swear_v himself_o or_o keep_v any_o that_o do_v through_o which_o he_o come_v to_o be_v advance_v beyond_o a_o ordinary_a measure_n in_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o he_o be_v not_o only_o plausible_a in_o his_o carriage_n but_o just_o in_o payment_n so_o far_o as_o his_o credit_n out-reached_n â—he_v king_n both_o in_o the_o exchange_n and_o the_o church_n in_o which_o the_o son_n can_v not_o take_v so_o much_o felicity_n as_o the_o father_n do_v discontent_n to_o find_v all_o the_o worth_n he_o imagine_v in_o himself_o whole_o lose_v in_o the_o hope_n the_o people_n have_v of_o this_o young_a gentleman_n from_o whence_o king_n may_v be_v conclude_v far_o more_o unhappy_a than_o ordinary_a man_n for_o though_o while_o child_n be_v young_a they_o may_v afford_v they_o safety_n yet_o when_o arrive_v at_o that_o age_n which_o use_v to_o bring_v comfort_n to_o other_o parent_n they_o produce_v only_a jealousy_n and_o fear_n and_o if_o common_a fame_n do_v not_o outstrip_v truth_n king_n james_n be_v by_o fear_n lead_v into_o great_a extreme_n find_v his_o son_n henry_n not_o only_o averse_a to_o any_o popish_a match_n but_o salute_v by_o the_o puritan_n as_o one_o prefigure_v in_o the_o apocalypse_n for_o rome_n destruction_n insinuate_v as_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o kind_o deal_v withal_o at_o his_o death_n but_o it_o be_v so_o common_a with_o report_n to_o rate_v the_o sickness_n or_o death_n of_o prince_n at_o the_o price_n of_o poison_n as_o i_o shall_v quite_o have_v omit_v this_o conjecture_n or_o leave_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o great_a tribunal_n be_v it_o not_o certain_a that_o his_o father_n do_v dread_v he_o and_o that_o the_o king_n though_o he_o will_v not_o deny_v he_o any_o thing_n he_o plain_o desire_v yet_o it_o appear_v rather_o the_o result_n of_o fear_n and_o outward_a compliance_n than_o love_n and_o natural_a affection_n be_v hard_o draw_v to_o confer_v a_o honour_n or_o pardon_v in_o case_n of_o desert_n upon_o a_o retainer_n to_o the_o prince_n than_o a_o stranger_n from_o whence_o may_v be_v calculate_v a_o malignity_n conceive_v in_o his_o heart_n against_o the_o splendour_n of_o his_o son_n retinue_n one_o day_n he_o be_v call_v to_o a_o remarkable_a observation_n of_o his_o son_n grandeur_n by_o archee_n his_o jester_n on_o the_o plain_n about_o newmarket_n when_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n part_v few_o be_v leave_v with_o the_o father_n and_o those_o mean_a person_n which_o draw_v tear_n from_o he_o one_o reason_n king_n james_n be_v so_o poor_o follow_v
for_o restraint_n of_o tipple_a in_o inn_n and_o alehouse_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o july_n 1629._o the_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a plague_n or_o sickness_n that_o then_o rage_v adjourn_v till_o august_n the_o one_a where_o the_o king_n first_o by_o himself_o and_o next_o by_o his_o secretary_n the_o lord_n conway_n and_o sir_n j._n cook_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o necessity_n of_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n likewise_o instance_a the_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o king_n james_n die_v indept_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n this_o occasion_v very_o warm_a debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o allege_v that_o evil_a counsel_n guide_v the_o king_n design_n that_o the_o treasury_n be_v misemploy_v that_o our_o necessity_n arise_v through_o improvidence_n that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o strict_a hand_n and_o able_a council_n to_o manage_v his_o affair_n that_o though_o a_o former_a parliament_n engage_v the_o king_n in_o a_o war_n yet_o if_o thing_n be_v manage_v with_o contrary_a design_n and_o the_o treasury_n be_v misemploy_v this_o parliament_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v carry_v blindfold_a in_o design_n not_o guide_v by_o sound_a counsel_n that_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o grant_v subsidy_n upon_o subsidy_n in_o one_o parliament_n and_o no_o grievance_n redress_v with_o many_o other_o passage_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n they_o likewise_o very_o much_o reflect_v on_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o be_v then_o a_o person_n of_o a_o very_a considerable_a trust_n they_o present_v the_o king_n with_o a_o petition_n against_o popish_a recusant_n etc._n etc._n unto_o which_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n be_v return_v and_o thereupon_o there_o follow_v a_o debate_n about_o supply_n some_o be_v for_o contribute_v present_o other_o demur_v as_o dislike_a the_o design_n in_o hand_n and_o in_o 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pestilence_n which_o rage_v the_o year_n before_o not_o be_v quite_o cease_v the_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n to_o sit_v february_n the_o six_o and_o be_v meet_v according_o the_o king_n choose_v sir_n h._n finch_n for_o their_o speaker_n then_o they_o fall_v upon_o debate_n of_o the_o public_a grievance_n viz._n the_o miscarry_v of_o the_o fleet_n at_o cadiz_n the_o evil_a counsellor_n about_o the_o king_n mis-employing_a the_o king_n revenue_n on_o account_n of_o the_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o grant_v in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n james_n then_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v very_o busy_a in_o search_v the_o signet-office_n for_o the_o original_a of_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o signet_n write_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o york_n for_o reprieve_v divers_a priest_n and_o jesuit_n this_o be_v report_a by_o pim_n chairman_n to_o the_o committee_n for_o religion_n but_o their_o proceed_n therein_o be_v interrupt_v by_o a_o message_n from_o the_o king_n 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as_o soon_o as_o the_o grievance_n which_o be_v represent_v be_v redress_v but_o the_o king_n observe_v they_o do_v not_o make_v as_o much_o have_v as_o he_o expect_v to_o answer_v his_o last_o message_n summon_v both_o house_n together_o and_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n complain_v to_o they_o for_o not_o punish_v dr._n turner_n and_o c._n cook_n and_o likewise_o for_o search_v his_o signet-office_n and_o also_o justify_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o have_v act_v nothing_o of_o public_a employment_n without_o his_o special_a warrant_n he_o blame_v they_o for_o be_v too_o spare_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o supply_n and_o for_o order_v the_o bill_n not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o till_o their_o grievance_n be_v hear_v and_o answer_v which_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o but_o the_o commons_o in_o answer_n present_v a_o remonstrance_n and_o justify_v themselves_o the_o king_n again_o earnest_o press_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o a_o speedy_a supply_n by_o their_o speaker_n sir_n h._n finch_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o week_n follow_v it_o will_v enforce_v he_o to_o take_v other_o resolution_n and_o if_o by_o their_o denial_n or_o delay_v any_o thing_n of_o ill_a consequence_n shall_v fall_v out_o either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o he_o call_v god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_n that_o he_o have_v do_v his_o part_n to_o prevent_v it_o by_o call_v his_o people_n together_o to_o advise_v with_o he_o who_o sit_v if_o they_o dispatch_v this_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n he_o resolve_v to_o continue_v for_o the_o dispatch_v of_o other_o affair_n and_o after_o their_o recess_n to_o bring_v they_o again_o together_o the_o next_o winter_n before_o the_o commons_o send_v a_o answer_n they_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o remove_v from_o all_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o authority_n all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v either_o popish_a recusant_n or_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o former_a act_n of_o state_n just_o to_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v such_o and_o herewith_o they_o likewise_o send_v a_o large_a scroul_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o nobleman_n and_o other_o as_o continued_z in_o place_n of_o high_a trust_n in_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n present_o after_o the_o commons_o draw_v up_o another_o declaration_n of_o grievance_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o they_o resolve_v utter_o to_o overthrow_n though_o much_o contrary_n to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v thereat_o incense_v dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o very_a next_o day_n june_n 15_o 1626._o after_o which_o the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o dissolve_v this_o and_o the_o former_a parliament_n then_o several_a way_n be_v resolve_v on_o for_o
express_v a_o great_a sense_n of_o ireland_n than_o he_o have_v do_v that_o mere_o to_o satisfy_v the_o city_n he_o have_v remove_v a_o worthy_a person_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o that_o the_o tumult_n have_v cause_v he_o to_o fortify_v white-hall_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o person_n that_o his_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v to_o apprehend_v those_o five_o member_n for_o treason_n to_o which_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n can_v not_o extend_v and_o that_o he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o no_o otherwise_o than_o legal_o and_o now_o such_o number_n of_o ordinary_a people_n daily_o gather_v about_o westminster_n and_o white-hall_n that_o the_o king_n doubt_v of_o their_o intention_n think_v fit_a to_o withdraw_v to_o hampton-court_n take_v with_o he_o the_o queen_n prince_z and_o duke_n of_o york_n where_o he_o and_o his_o retinue_n and_o guard_v quick_o increase_v by_o accession_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o gentry_n but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o five_o member_n be_v triumphant_o guard_v to_o westminster_n by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o citizen_n and_o seaman_n with_o hundred_o of_o boat_n and_o barge_n with_o gun_n in_o they_o shout_v and_o hallow_v as_o they_o pass_v by_o white-hall_n and_o make_v large_a protestation_n at_o westminster_n of_o their_o constant_a adherence_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o parliament_n about_o this_o time_n the_o parliament_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o lord_n digby_n and_o col._n lunsford_n be_v raise_v troop_n of_o horse_n at_o kingston_n where_o the_o county_n magazine_n be_v lodge_v whereupon_o they_o order_n that_o the_o county_n sheriff_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o trained-band_n shall_v take_v care_n to_o secure_v the_o country_n and_o their_o magazine_n lunsford_n be_v seize_v and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o digby_n escape_v beyond_o sea_n the_o king_n remove_v to_o royston_n at_o which_o time_n sir_n e._n herbert_n attorney-general_n be_v question_v at_o the_o lords-bar_n to_o answer_v concern_v the_o article_n against_o the_o five_o member_n where_o it_o have_v go_v hard_o with_o he_o if_o the_o king_n at_o his_o earnest_a supplication_n have_v not_o take_v he_o off_o by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord-keeper_n littleton_n wherein_o the_o king_n clear_v the_o attorney-general_n and_o take_v the_o whole_a business_n upon_o himself_o yet_o conclude_v that_o find_v cause_n whole_o to_o desist_v from_o proceed_v against_o the_o person_n accuse_v he_o have_v command_v his_o attorney-general_n to_o proceed_v no_o far_o therein_o nor_o to_o produce_v nor_o discover_v any_o proof_n concern_v the_o same_o jan._n 20._o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n propose_v the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o just_a right_n and_o royal_a authority_n and_o that_o since_o particular_a grievance_n and_o distraction_n be_v too_o many_o and_o will_v be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v present_v by_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v comprise_v and_o digest_v they_o into_o one_o entire_a body_n and_o send_v they_o to_o he_o and_o it_o shall_v then_o appear_v how_o ready_a he_o will_v be_v to_o equal_a or_o exceed_v the_o great_a example_n of_o the_o most_o indulgent_a prince_n in_o their_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o people_n after_o this_o the_o commons_o move_v the_o lord_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o petition_v for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o command_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o they_o not_o comply_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o single_o of_o themselves_o importune_v the_o king_n to_o put_v those_o thing_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o only_a available_a mean_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n but_o the_o king_n not_o willing_a to_o part_v with_o the_o principal_a jewel_n of_o his_o crown_n signify_v to_o they_o that_o he_o think_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v lawful_o subject_a to_o no_o commâ—nd_n but_o his_o own_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o let_v it_o go_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o have_v prefer_v to_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o the_o tower_n a_o person_n of_o know_a fortune_n and_o unquestionable_a reputation_n and_o that_o he_o will_v prefer_v none_o but_o such_o to_o the_o command_n of_o his_o fort_n and_o castle_n yet_o will_v not_o intrust_v the_o power_n of_o confer_v those_o place_n and_o dignity_n from_o himself_o it_o be_v derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o desist_v but_o again_o petition_v and_o be_v again_o refuse_v soon_o after_o divers_a petition_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o vote_n of_o popish_a lord_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o one_o from_o suffolk_n with_o 1500_o hand_n another_o from_o london_n with_o 2000_o hand_n and_o a_o three_o from_o the_o city-dame_n to_o all_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v already_o endeavour_v relief_n from_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o request_n and_o shall_v so_o continue_v till_o redress_v be_v obtain_v and_o short_o after_o the_o lord_n pass_v the_o bill_n for_o disable_n all_o person_n in_o holy-order_n to_o have_v any_o place_n or_o vote_n in_o parliament_n or_o to_o exercise_v any_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o petition_v the_o king_n again_o for_o the_o militia_n and_o for_o clear_v kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n by_o his_o answer_n to_o both_o they_o understand_v his_o resolution_n not_o to_o trust_v the_o militia_n out_o of_o himself_o nor_o to_o clear_v the_o member_n but_o only_o by_o a_o general_a pardon_n which_o be_v unsatisfactory_a the_o king_n now_o at_o hampton-court_n think_v fit_a to_o send_v for_o all_o his_o domestic_a servant_n of_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o particular_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o holland_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o come_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n mr._n pym_n at_o a_o conference_n complain_v of_o the_o general_a flock_v of_o papist_n into_o ireland_n affirm_v that_o since_o the_o lieutenant_n have_v order_v a_o stop_n upon_o the_o port_n against_o all_o irish_a papist_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n now_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n have_v be_v license_v to_o pass_v thither_o by_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a warrant_n the_o king_n be_v high_o offend_v at_o this_o speech_n which_o he_o signify_v to_o the_o house_n who_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o his_o message_n justify_v mr._n pym_n word_n to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o house_n and_o that_o they_o have_v yet_o in_o safe_a custody_n the_o lord_n delvin_n sir_n g._n hamilton_n col._n butler_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n miniard_n now_o in_o rebellion_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n nettervil_n son_n to_o which_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o think_v mr._n pym_n speech_n be_v not_o so_o well_o ground_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o that_o the_o aforemention_v person_n have_v their_o passage_n grant_v before_o he_o know_v of_o the_o parliament_n order_n of_o restraint_n and_o therefore_o expect_v their_o declaration_n for_o his_o vindication_n from_o that_o odious_a calumny_n of_o connive_v or_o underhand_o favour_v that_o horrid_a rebellion_n but_o the_o king_n desire_n prove_v fruitless_a for_o they_o next_o move_v to_o have_v sir_n j._n byron_n turn_v out_o from_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o at_o their_o nomination_n sir_n j._n conier_n succeed_v they_o then_o proceed_v to_o name_n fit_a person_n for_o trust_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o several_a county_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n disable_v all_o clergyman_n from_o exercise_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n the_o commons_o than_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n for_o vindicate_v their_o five_o member_n wherein_o they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o send_v they_o the_o informer_n against_o the_o say_a member_n or_o otherwise_o to_o desert_v their_o prosecution_n will_v not_o suffice_v because_o the_o whole_a parliament_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o charge_n and_o then_o they_o proceed_v to_o settle_v the_o militia_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n tower_z and_o city_n of_o london_n under_o the_o command_n of_o maj._n general_n skipton_n who_o have_v former_o be_v a_o experience_a soldier_n in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o king_n have_v defer_v his_o answer_n to_o their_o petition_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n according_a to_o their_o nomination_n till_o his_o return_n from_o dover_n where_o he_o take_v leave_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n and_o so_o return_v to_o greenwich_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v to_o hampton-court_n for_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n to_o come_v to_o he_o though_o contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o will_v have_v dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o the_o king_n be_v now_o at_o greenwich_n send_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n about_o the_o militia_n that_o he_o be_v
willing_a to_o condescend_v to_o all_o the_o proposal_n about_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o person_n mention_v but_o not_o of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n who_o government_n in_o that_o particular_a he_o think_v it_o neither_o justice_n nor_o policy_n to_o alter_v but_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o divest_v himself_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n militia_n for_o a_o indesinite_a time_n but_o for_o some_o limit_a space_n this_o answer_n do_v not_o satisfy_v so_o that_o the_o breach_n grow_v every_o day_n wide_o the_o king_n decline_v these_o part_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o remove_v to_o theobald_n take_v with_o he_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n he_o receive_v a_o petition_n from_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o require_v the_o militia_n more_o resolute_o than_o before_o affirm_v that_o in_o case_n of_o denial_n the_o eminent_a danger_n will_v constrain_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n desire_v also_o that_o he_o will_v make_v his_o abide_v near_o london_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o continue_v the_o prince_n at_o some_o of_o his_o house_n near_o the_o city_n for_o the_o better_a carry_v on_o of_o affair_n and_o prevent_v the_o people_n jealousy_n and_o fear_n all_o which_o be_v refuse_v they_o present_o order_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o parliament_n and_o a_o committee_n to_o prepare_v a_o public_a declaration_n from_o these_o head_n 1._o the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n give_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o the_o same_o time_n clear_v themselves_o from_o any_o jealousy_n conceive_v against_o himself_o 2._o to_o consider_v of_o all_o matter_n arise_v from_o his_o majesty_n message_n and_o what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o now_o begin_v our_o trouble_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o civil-war_n the_o parliament_n every_o day_n entertain_v new_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o the_o king_n action_n which_o howsoever_o in_o compliment_n they_o make_v show_v of_o impute_v only_o to_o his_o evil_a council_n yet_o oblique_o have_v too_o great_a a_o reflection_n on_o his_o person_n they_o now_o proceed_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o make_v great_a preparation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n admiral_n of_o england_n be_v command_v to_o rig_v the_o king_n ship_n and_o fit_v they_o for_o sea_n and_o likewise_o all_o master_n and_o owner_n of_o ship_n be_v persuade_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o beacon_n be_v prepare_v sea-marks_a set_v up_o and_o extraordinary_a postings_n up_o and_o down_o with_o pacquet_n all_o sad_a prognostic_n of_o the_o calamity_n ensue_v august_n 22._o 1642._o the_o king_n come_v to_o nottingham_n and_o there_o erect_v his_o standard_n to_o which_o some_o number_n resort_v but_o far_o short_a of_o what_o be_v expect_v and_o three_o day_n after_o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o propose_v a_o treaty_n the_o messenger_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o dorset_n sir_n john_n culpeper_n and_o sir_n w._n udal_n none_o of_o which_o be_v suffer_v to_o set_a in_o the_o house_n to_o deliver_v their_o errand_n therefore_o it_o be_v send_v in_o by_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black-rod_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n answer_v that_o until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v recall_v his_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o they_o and_o their_o adherent_n and_o unless_o the_o king_n standard_n now_o set_v up_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o be_v take_v down_o they_o can_v by_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n give_v his_o majesty_n another_o answer_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o declare_v the_o parliament_n traitor_n or_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n against_o they_o but_o if_o they_o resolve_v to_o treat_v either_o party_n shall_v revoke_v their_o declaration_n against_o all_o person_n as_o traitor_n and_o the_o same_o day_n to_o take_v down_o his_o standard_n to_o this_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o difference_n can_v not_o any_o way_n be_v conclude_v unless_o he_o will_v forsake_v his_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o according_o september_n 6_o they_o order_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o armswhich_n they_o have_v or_o shall_v take_v up_o for_o the_o parliament_n religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o be_v lay_v down_o until_o the_o king_n withdraw_v his_o protection_n from_o such_o person_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v voted_n delinquent_n and_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o justice_n the_o war_n be_v now_o begin_v the_o new-raised_n soldier_n commit_v many_o outrage_n upon_o the_o countrypeople_n which_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n upon_o complaint_n endeavour_v to_o rectify_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v now_o generalissimo_n over_o his_o own_o his_o captain-general_n be_v first_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n and_o afterward_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n for_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n force_n receive_v the_o first_o repulse_v at_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n and_o the_o king_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n at_o shrewsbury_n portsmouth_n be_v next_o surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o present_o after_o sir_n john_n byron_n take_v worcester_n for_o the_o king_n in_o september_n the_o two_o prince_n palatine_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n arrive_v in_o england_n who_o be_v present_o entertain_v and_o put_v into_o command_n by_o the_o king_n this_o uncivil_a civil-war_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o general_n with_o all_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n imaginable_a wherein_o all_o bond_n of_o religion_n alliance_n and_o friendship_n be_v utter_o destroy_v wherein_o father_n and_o child_n kindred_n and_o acquaintance_n become_v unnatural_a enemy_n to_o each_o other_o in_o which_o miserable_a condition_n this_o nation_n continue_v for_o near_o four_o year_n viz._n from_o august_n the_o 22d_o 1642._o the_o time_n the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n to_o may_v the_o 6_o 1646._o the_o time_n when_o the_o king_n quit_v all_o hope_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o scotch-army_n at_o newark_n during_o this_o process_n of_o time_n several_a message_n past_a divers_a treaty_n set_v on_o foot_n and_o other_o overture_n of_o accommodation_n but_o all_o come_v to_o no_o effect_n the_o war_n in_o england_n be_v now_o after_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n and_o ruin_n bring_v to_o some_o end_n the_o parliament_n be_v at_o leisure_n to_o dispute_v with_o the_o scot_n concern_v the_o keep_v of_o the_o king_n who_o fear_v lest_o fairfax_n shall_v fall_v upon_o they_o and_o compel_v they_o to_o deliver_v he_o up_o retreat_v further_o northwards_o towards_o newcastle_n the_o parliament_n send_v a_o invitation_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o come_v to_o london_n with_o promise_n of_o honour_n and_o safety_n but_o he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o venture_v the_o king_n send_v from_o newcastle_n to_o the_o army_n about_o a_o treaty_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o vote_n that_o the_o king_n '_o be_v person_n shall_v be_v demand_v of_o the_o scot_n and_o that_o their_o whole_a army_n return_v home_o upon_o receipt_n of_o part_n of_o their_o arrear_n the_o rest_n to_o be_v send_v after_o they_o and_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n about_o draw_v up_o proposition_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n wherein_o much_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o wrangle_a whilst_o the_o english_a deny_v the_o scot_n to_o have_v any_o right_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o scot_n as_o stiff_o allege_v he_o be_v their_o king_n as_o much_o as_o of_o the_o english_a and_o they_o have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n in_o england_n as_o the_o english_a can_v challenge_v in_o scotland_n but_o at_o last_o they_o agree_v on_o sixteen_o general_a proposition_n which_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n july_n the_o 27._o 1646._o but_o these_o proposition_n be_v such_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o comply_v withal_o the_o scot_n general_n assembly_n send_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n desire_v he_o to_o settle_v matter_n in_o england_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n but_o all_o this_o can_v not_o prevail_v and_o therefore_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v hitherto_o so_o sharp_o dispute_v about_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o king_n person_n be_v content_a upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n to_o depart_v home_o and_o leave_v the_o king_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o vote_v he_o to_o holmby-house_n and_o send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o receive_v he_o from_o the_o scot_n at_o newcastle_n to_o who_o february_n the_o 8_o 1646_o he_o be_v according_o deliver_v and_o the_o scot_n return_v home_o feb._n the_o 8_o the_o king_n set_v forward_o with_o the_o commissioner_n for_o holmby_n and_o after_o a_o fortnight_n come_v to_o his_o journeys-end_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o way_n by_o general_n fairfax_n and_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n some_o petition_n from_o essex_n and_o other_o place_n be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n inveigh_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o army_n which_o much_o vex_v the_o soldier_n who_o sharp_o apologise_v for_o themselves_o and_o now_o the_o army_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o the_o parliament_n march_v towards_o london_n and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o st._n alban_n notwithstanding_o a_o message_n from_o both_o house_n not_o to_o come_v within_o twenty_o five_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o general_n excuse_v say_v that_o the_o army_n be_v come_v thither_o before_o they_o receive_v the_o parliament_n desire_n and_o here_o he_o obtain_v a_o month_n pay_n the_o parliament_n vote_n that_o the_o general_n be_v require_v to_o deliver_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o former_a commissioner_n who_o be_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o richmond_n that_o proposition_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v speedy_o present_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o colonel_n rossiter_n and_o his_o regiment_n may_v guard_n his_o person_n the_o army_n be_v much_o behindhand_o in_o arrear_n petition_v the_o parliament_n who_o upon_o consideration_n order_v they_o some_o money_n at_o the_o present_a and_o then_o draw_v up_o proposition_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n at_o hampton-court_n the_o same_o in_o substance_n with_o those_o offer_v at_o newcastle_n and_o have_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o business_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v always_o the_o main_a objection_n which_o the_o parliament_n be_v resolve_v to_o abolish_v and_o the_o king_n prefer_v that_o before_o all_o other_o respect_n will_v rather_o lose_v all_o than_o consent_n thereunto_o the_o scots_a commissioner_n send_v a_o letter_n novemb_n 6._o 1647._o to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o require_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v carry_v from_o hampton-court_n violent_o but_o that_o commissioner_n of_o both_o parliament_n may_v free_o pass_v to_o and_o from_o he_o to_o treat_v for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o which_o divers_a message_n pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o several_a conference_n and_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n particular_o that_o of_o heuderson_n but_o they_o prove_v fruitless_a the_o parliament_n with_o most_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n that_o join_v with_o they_o brought_z the_o king_n to_o trial_n by_o a_o judicature_n of_o their_o own_o setting-up_a which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n finis_fw-la
together_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v stay_v in_o scotland_n long_o than_o he_o expect_v yet_o not_o fruitless_o for_o he_o have_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o nation_n but_o can_v choose_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o wonder_v at_o the_o unexpected_a distraction_n he_o find_v at_o home_n and_o then_o commend_v to_o they_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n after_o which_o the_o commons_o order_v a_o select_a committee_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n and_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n the_o one_o be_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o oppression_n in_o church-government_n and_o for_o punish_v the_o author_n of_o it_o in_o the_o other_o be_v contain_v all_o the_o miscarriage_n and_o misfortune_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n the_o king_n issue_v out_o a_o declaration_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o remonstrance_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o think_v he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o people_n fear_n and_o jealousy_n concern_v religion_n liberty_n and_o civil_a interest_n by_o the_o bill_n which_o he_o have_v pass_v this_o parliament_n desire_v the_o misunderstanding_n may_v be_v remove_v on_o either_o side_n and_o that_o the_o bleed_a condition_n of_o ireland_n may_v persuade_v they_o to_o unity_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n not_o long_o after_o happen_v the_o insolent_a tumult_n of_o the_o london_n apprentice_n at_o white-hall_n and_o westminster_n december_n 28._o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v raise_v ten_o thousand_o volunteer_n for_o ireland_n if_o the_o commons_o will_v undertake_v to_o pay_v they_o sometime_o after_o the_o king_n upon_o information_n that_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o five_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o viz._n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n pim_n mr._n hambden_n and_o mr._n stroud_n have_v correspondence_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o countenance_v the_o late_a city-tumult_n he_o thereupon_o order_v their_o trunk_n study_n and_o chamber_n to_o be_v seal_v up_o and_o their_o person_n seize_v the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v do_v but_o have_v timely_a notice_n they_o go_v aside_o upon_o which_o the_o commons_o the_o same_o day_n vote_v high_a against_o these_o action_n of_o the_o king_n hereupon_o the_o king_n charge_v the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n with_o several_a article_n and_o acquaint_v both_o house_n that_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o prosecute_v they_o for_o high-treason_n and_o require_v that_o their_o person_n may_v be_v secure_v and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n attend_v with_o his_o guard_n of_o pensioner_n and_o some_o hundred_o of_o gentleman_n go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o guard_n stay_v without_o the_o king_n with_o the_o palsgrave_n enter_v the_o house_n at_o who_o entrance_n the_o speaker_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o chair_n and_o the_o king_n sit_v down_o therein_o view_v the_o house_n round_o and_o perceive_v the_o bird_n he_o aim_v at_o be_v fly_v whereupon_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o come_v to_o look_v for_o those_o five_o member_n who_o he_o have_v accuse_v of_o high-treason_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v they_o wherever_o he_o find_v they_o and_o expect_v to_o have_v they_o send_v to_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o house_n but_o will_v not_o have_v they_o think_v that_o this_o act_n of_o his_o be_v any_o violation_n of_o parliament_n this_o act_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v so_o high_o resent_v by_o the_o house_n that_o the_o next_o day_n jan._n 5._o the_o commons_o vote_v it_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o report_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o city_n that_o he_o intend_v violence_n against_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o come_v thither_o with_o force_n to_o murder_n several_a member_n and_o use_v threaten_v speech_n against_o the_o parliament_n with_o which_o the_o city_n be_v so_o possess_v that_o the_o guard_n and_o watch_n be_v set_a as_o if_o some_o desperate_a assault_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o city_n and_o both_o house_n adjourn_v till_o the_o tuesday_n follow_v appoint_v a_o committee_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o sit_v at_o guild-hall_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n for_o their_o security_n and_o then_o they_o publish_v a_o declaration_n that_o whosoever_o shall_v arrest_v any_o member_n of_o parliament_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n only_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o that_o all_o those_o who_o attend_v the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v to_o demand_v the_o five_o member_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o traitorous_a design_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o the_o proclamation_n for_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v the_o say_a member_n be_v false_a scandalous_a and_o illegal_a and_o not_o of_o validity_n enough_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o attend_v the_o house_n wherefore_o they_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n to_o discover_v the_o name_n of_o those_o informer_n and_o evil_a councillor_n declare_v all_o such_o person_n to_o be_v public_a enemy_n to_o the_o state_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o londoner_n come_v throng_v to_o westminster_n with_o petition_n inveigh_v bitter_o against_o some_o of_o the_o peer_n but_o especial_o the_o bishop_n who_o they_o affront_v as_o they_o go_v to_o the_o house_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v so_o affright_v that_o twelve_o bishop_n absent_a themselves_o from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n draw_v up_o a_o protestation_n against_o all_o law_n order_n vote_n resolution_n and_o determination_n as_o in_o themselves_o null_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v which_o have_v pass_v or_o shall_v pass_v during_o their_o force_a absence_n present_o after_o which_o at_o a_o conference_n between_o both_o house_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o twelve_o bishop_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o deep_a entrench_v on_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o be_v accuse_v of_o high-treason_n seize_v and_o bring_v on_o their_o knee_n at_o the_o lords-bar_n ten_o of_o who_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o other_o two_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o age_n to_o the_o black-rod_n the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n think_v himself_o unsafe_a without_o a_o guard_n accept_v of_o the_o offer_n of_o some_o gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n to_o be_v a_o guard_n to_o he_o which_o instead_o of_o security_n be_v by_o subtle_a man_n make_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n by_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o raise_v the_o rage_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o city_n against_o he_o for_o at_o midnight_n there_o be_v cry_n make_v in_o the_o street_n of_o london_n that_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v rise_v to_o their_o defence_n for_o the_o king_n with_o his_o papist_n be_v come_v to_o fire_v the_o city_n and_o cut_v their_o throat_n in_o their_o bed_n the_o people_n by_o often_o receive_v such_o alarm_n be_v terrify_v from_o sleep_n the_o impression_n of_o those_o night-fear_n lay_v long_o upon_o their_o spirit_n in_o the_o day_n and_o fill_v they_o almost_o with_o madness_n of_o which_o the_o king_n complain_v to_o the_o common-council_n of_o london_n but_o the_o commons_o to_o obviate_v this_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o some_o design_n upon_o their_o person_n petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n of_o who_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o state_n no_o question_n be_v ever_o make_v this_o petition_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o king_n as_o not_o willing_a to_o have_v they_o too_o strong_a yet_o promise_v to_o take_v such_o care_n for_o their_o security_n from_o violence_n as_o he_o will_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o and_o child_n this_o answer_n be_v unsatisfactory_a the_o city_n join_v with_o they_o and_o in_o their_o common-council_n draw_v up_o a_o petition_n complain_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o city_n be_v decay_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o design_n of_o papist_n foreigner_n and_o domestic_n more_o particular_o their_o foment_v the_o irish_a rebellion_n by_o change_v the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o make_v preparation_n there_o by_o the_o fortify_v of_o white-hall_n and_o the_o king_n be_v late_a invasion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o whereupon_o they_o pray_v that_o by_o the_o parliament_n advice_n the_o protestant_n in_o ireland_n may_v be_v relieve_v the_o tower_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n of_o trust_n a_o guard_n appoint_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o five_o member_n may_v not_o be_v restrain_v nor_o proceed_v against_o but_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o their_o petition_n the_o king_n return_v answer_n that_o he_o can_v not_o