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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n great_a king_n people_n 9,166 5 4.4099 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A95984 The advancement of merchandize or, Certain propositions for the improvment of the trade of this Common-wealth, humbly presented to the right honoroble the Council of State. And also, against the transporting of gold and silver. / By Tho. Violet of London goldsmith. Violet, Thomas, fl. 1634-1662. 1651 (1651) Wing V578; Thomason E1070_1; ESTC R208173 121,676 189

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and_o silver_n thread_n when_o it_o be_v manufacture_v and_o other_o sort_n of_o good_n that_o be_v for_o use_v and_o not_o superfluous_a paie'_v five_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o now_o if_o the_o state_n plea_n to_o lay_v six_o penny_n on_o the_o ounce_n for_o all_o gold_n and_o silver-wier_n that_o be_v disgross_v at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v not_o above_o three_o pound_n in_o one_o hundred_o for_o some_o sort_n of_o gold_n and_o silver-thread_n and_o four_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n in_o the_o hundred_o pound_n excise_n for_o the_o heavy_a when_o it_o manufacture_v and_o it_o be_v a_o superfluous_a commodity_n that_o if_o any_o will_v wear_v it_o they_o ought_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o excise_n as_o other_o commodity_n do_v and_o if_o the_o rule_v desire_v in_o the_o silverspinner_n last_n print_v petition_n to_o your_o honour_n with_o some_o few_o other_o observation_n on_o master_n attorney_n general_n bank_n his_o certificate_n for_o the_o regulate_v the_o manufacture_n the_o 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and_o interest_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v as_o well_o of_o the_o say_a judge_n as_o against_o the_o law_n and_o attorney_n injoin_v all_o sergeant_n every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o their_o turn_n to_o assist_v &_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o day_n and_o hour_n in_o which_o the_o court_n of_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o consul_n use_v to_o be_v keep_v &_o there_o to_o command_v silence_n and_o to_o put_v in_o use_n and_o execution_n their_o order_n and_o command_n and_o to_o give_v they_o such_o honour_n and_o reverence_n as_o they_o owe_v unto_o magistrate_n injoin_v all_o our_o good_a subject_n to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o if_o there_o shall_v arise_v a_o dispute_n or_o controversy_n whereby_o the_o merchant_n shall_v conceiv_v they_o have_v not_o justice_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o consul_n for_o the_o time_n be_v than_o all_o such_o merchant_n that_o have_v be_v prior_n and_o consul_n and_o be_v remain_v in_o the_o city_n of_o rouen_n without_o they_o be_v hinder_v by_o sickness_n or_o other_o just_a excuse_n shall_v make_v a_o court_n of_o merchant_n and_o there_o after_o they_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o do_v equal_a justice_n they_o shall_v give_v the_o sentence_n which_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o all_o party_n irrevocable_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v this_o court_n be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o use_n in_o many_o great_a city_n in_o france_n by_o which_o mean_n lawsuit_n be_v speedy_o dispatch_v to_o the_o great_a eas_fw-la of_o all_o merchant_n both_o native_n and_o stranger_n and_o they_o find_v the_o good_a and_o speedy_a justice_n which_o all_o man_n have_v there_o i_o humble_o desire_v that_o the_o principal_a merchant_n in_o london_n may_v be_v consult_v withal_o and_o their_o humble_a desire_n concern_v a_o court_n of_o merchant_n which_o may_v be_v settle_v among_o they_o which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a eas_fw-la and_o benefit_n to_o the_o merchant_n and_o to_o all_o honest-minded_n man_n that_o be_v trader_n to_o have_v their_o suit_n for_o merchandise_n and_o traffic_n determine_v among_o themselves_o to_o have_v their_o difference_n speedy_o dispatch_v and_o not_o delay_v as_o it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o many_o family_n in_o this_o city_n and_o nation_n to_o the_o honourable_a the_o council_n for_o trade_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o thomas_n violet_n show_v 24._o that_o your_o petitioner_n see_v in_o the_o journal_n book_n of_o the_o parliament_n a_o order_n refer_v the_o east_n india_n company_n be_v petition_n which_o they_o make_v unto_o the_o parliament_n for_o obtain_v of_o a_o licence_n to_o transport_v twenty_o thousand_o pound_n of_o foreign_a bullion_n beyond_o sea_n to_o this_o council_n for_o trade_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o say_a petition_n and_o your_o petitioner_n have_v peruse_v the_o late_a act_n for_o the_o advance_n of_o trade_n whereby_o you_o be_v make_v commissioner_n and_o a_o stand_a council_n for_o regulate_v of_o the_o trade_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n whereby_o you_o be_v autorize_v not_o only_o to_o receiv_v all_o such_o proposition_n and_o overture_n for_o the_o well_o regulate_v and_o benefit_n of_o trade_n which_o shall_v be_v offer_v unto_o you_o by_o any_o person_n whatsoenver_o but_o you_o have_v likewise_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o view_v all_o book_n record_n and_o write_n of_o public_a use_n which_o you_o shall_v find_v needful_a for_o your_o better_a information_n your_o petitioner_n have_v for_o these_o sixteen_o year_n be_v employ_v about_o stop_v the_o transport_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n out_o of_o this_o nation_n and_o so_o have_v many_o opportunity_n offer_v unto_o he_o to_o know_v many_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v secret_n to_o this_o council_n his_o humble_a prayer_n to_o you_o be_v that_o before_o you_o make_v your_o report_n to_o the_o parliament_n you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v these_o his_o humble_a proposition_n into_o your_o serious_a consideration_n be_v high_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 1._o that_o this_o council_n require_v the_o east_n india_n and_o persia_n company_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o charter_n whereby_o you_o will_v inform_v your_o selus_fw-la with_o what_o privilege_n they_o have_v grant_v they_o and_o upon_o what_o condition_n and_o restriction_n 2._o that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o require_v a_o account_n of_o the_o east_n india_n and_o persia-companie_n of_o all_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n gold_n or_o silver_n either_o foreign_a or_o english_a which_o they_o have_v send_v into_o india_n and_o persia_n ever_o since_o julie_n 1620._o this_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o they_o do_v in_o 1620_o give_v a_o account_n as_o will_v plain_o by_o their_o book_n appear_v that_o from_o the_o original_a and_o first_o foundation_n of_o their_o trade_n in_o anno_fw-la 1601_o to_o julie_n 1620._o they_o have_v ship_v away_o for_o india_n only_o 548090l_o sterling_a in_o spanish_a money_n and_o some_o flemish_a and_o german_a dollar_n which_o account_n be_v present_v in_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n 3._o your_o petitioner_n desire_n you_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o if_o the_o state_n in_o parliament_n be_v then_o so_o careful_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n flourish_v to_o call_v the_o east_n india_n company_n to_o a_o account_n for_o twenty_o year_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v their_o account_n plain_o to_o appear_v by_o their_o book_n for_o twenty_o year_n sure_o i_o humble_o conceiv_o this_o honourable_a council_n will_v expect_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o have_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o all_o the_o treasure_n the_o east_n india_n and_o persia_n company_n have_v export_v and_o to_o have_v they_o to_o produce_v a_o just_a account_n what_o quantity_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n they_o have_v buy_v in_o holland_n and_o in_o other_o foreign_a place_n immediate_o upon_o their_o proper_a account_n and_o what_o quantity_n of_o english_a melt_v silver_n in_o bar_n they_o have_v buy_v of_o goldsmith_n in_o london_n what_o quantity_n of_o gold_n in_o bar_n they_o have_v buy_v of_o the_o guinie_n and_o barbary_n company_n what_o quantity_n of_o english_a coin_v gold_n they_o have_v send_v into_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o to_o persia_n what_o quantity_n of_o cardquess_n rexdollar_n rial_n of_o spain_n or_o any_o other_o foreign_a silver_n they_o have_v buy_v up_o in_o londou_n of_o merchant_n goldsmith_n or_o other_o which_o without_o the_o east_n india_n company_n so_o buy_v will_v have_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o mint_n and_o coin_v to_o the_o great_a augmentation_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o that_o they_o be_v require_v to_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o what_o qnantity_n of_o spanish_a pistoller_n dutch_a rider_n hungarian_a ducat_n gold_n gilder_n gold_n albertus_n of_o flanders_n italian_a pistolet_n turkey_n sultel_v and_o all_o other_o foreign_a gold_n and_o silver_n they_o have_v buy_v up_o in_o london_n of_o goldsmith_n merchant_n native_n and_o stranger_n which_o have_v not_o be_v member_n of_o their_o company_n and_o transport_v to_o india_n and_o persia_n within_o thirty_o year_n all_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o have_v perfect_a account_n of_o and_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a company_n be_v require_v to_o send_v you_o in_o all_o the_o warrant_n and_o licence_n for_o their_o do_v of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o a_o true_a discovery_n of_o the_o premise_n 4._o that_o you_o will_v require_v the_o book_n of_o invoy_n of_o the_o lade_n of_o every_o ship_n of_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o bar_n or_o coin_n that_o have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o persia_n since_o 1620._o for_o by_o they_o you_o shall_v see_v what_o gold_n and_o silver_n each_o ship_n carry_v and_o the_o ship_n factor_n and_o master_n name_n and_o to_o what_o factorie_a in_o persia_n or_o india_n and_o the_o several_a year_n and_o so_o you_o will_v quick_o see_v the_o just_a quantity_n to_o a_o penny_n what_o they_o have_v transport_v and_o in_o what_o sort_n of_o coin_n either_o english_a gold_n or_o silver_n or_o foreign_a gold_n or_o silver_n for_o these_o thirty_o year_n the_o give_v you_o a_o true_a account_n thereof_o will_v be_v of_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o many_o respect_n 5._o that_o you_o will_v appoint_v a_o committee_n to_o view_v over_o the_o journal_n book_n for_o out_o of_o they_o there_o will_v be_v gather_v business_n of_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o if_o some_o able_a book-keeper_n be_v appoint_v with_o i_o to_o take_v out_o what_o i_o shall_v observe_v in_o they_o it_o will_v tend_v high_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o great_a mischief_n that_o be_v daily_o practise_v on_o the_o commonwealth_n 6._o if_o you_o plea_n to_o inform_v your_o selus_fw-la by_o this_o
shilling_n the_o tun_n and_o sell_v they_o deliver_v at_o london_n at_o that_o price_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o all_o the_o wood-monger's_a book_n they_o have_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o their_o faction_n get_v all_o their_o trade_n for_o coal_n for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n into_o their_o hand_n than_o the_o city_n shall_v pay_v for_o their_o brotherly_a assistance_n for_o since_o the_o ordinance_n for_o restraint_n of_o fetch_v coal_n from_o newcastle_n until_o newcastle_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o parliament_n scotch_a coal_n be_v at_o thirty_o and_o forty_o shilling_n the_o tun_n so_o that_o they_o sell_v they_o after_o they_o have_v monopolise_v the_o coal_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n at_o four_o time_n the_o value_n they_o can_v and_o do_v constant_o before_o afford_v to_o bring_v they_o from_o scotland_n and_o the_o sea-coal_n which_o upon_o a_o medium_n for_o ten_o year_n before_o be_v all_o the_o summer_n under_o twenty_o shilling_n a_o cauldron_n deliver_v during_o all_o the_o time_n the_o scot_n be_v in_o england_n with_o their_o army_n be_v at_o three_o pound_n four_o pound_n and_o five_o pound_n a_o cauldron_n as_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n know_v then_o they_o have_v their_o factor_n here_o to_o buy_v up_o all_o the_o hang_n bedding_n pewter_n stool_n chair_n householdstuff_n picture_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o lumber_n which_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o value_n of_o many_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o pound_n out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o nation_n for_o half_a the_o value_n and_o by_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o ballast_n carry_v to_o scotland_n and_o this_o can_v be_v witness_v by_o thousand_o of_o people_n who_o have_v to_o their_o total_a undo_n suffer_v in_o this_o kind_n and_o be_v never_o likely_a to_o see_v their_o good_n nor_o never_o to_o be_v master_n of_o such_o again_o without_o they_o or_o their_o child_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o go_v scotland_n to_o fight_v for_o they_o by_o this_o way_n they_o may_v recover_v their_o good_n or_o their_o value_n again_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v by_o several_a gentleman_n of_o credit_n that_o live_v in_o the_o north_n that_o when_o the_o scotch_a army_n be_v with_o they_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n cumberland_n and_o newcastle_n they_o have_v see_v many_o of_o the_o scotch_a soldier_n date_n their_o letter_n with_o this_o title_n from_o new_a castle_n in_o scotland_n from_o ferrie-brig_n in_o scotland_n from_o york_n in_o scotland_n and_o so_o other_o place_n where_o their_o army_n come_v in_o england_n they_o take_v it_o all_o for_o scotland_n but_o god_n have_v put_v a_o hook_n in_o their_o nostril_n and_o send_v they_o back_o and_o now_o the_o victorious_a english_a may_v in_o requital_n date_n all_o their_o letter_n if_o they_o plea_n from_o edinburgh_n in_o england_n and_o so_o i_o pray_v god_n it_o may_v continue_v to_o the_o world_n end_n i_o shall_v humble_o desire_v the_o parliament_n to_o take_v notice_n after_o what_o rate_n the_o brotherly_a assistance_n from_o scotland_n come_v in_o to_o help_v their_o brethren_n even_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o send_v one_o hundred_o pound_n worth_a of_o coal_n to_o london_n to_o their_o dear_a brethren_n to_o make_v their_o return_n worth_a eight_o hundred_o pound_n in_o a_o month_n or_o six_o week_n time_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a and_o can_v be_v witness_v by_o thousand_o of_o people_n now_o they_o read_v this_o which_o after_o this_o rate_n a_o poor_a scotchman_n may_v with_o one_o hundred_o pound_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o year_n cheat_v this_o nation_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n and_o transport_v it_o all_o in_o money_n and_o this_o have_v be_v do_v by_o many_o of_o they_o to_o the_o value_n of_o many_o hundred_o of_o thousand_o pound_n and_o because_o i_o petition_v the_o parliament_n to_o look_v to_o the_o transport_v of_o the_o treasure_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o will_v have_v be_v prevent_v in_o send_v the_o treasure_n of_o this_o nation_n into_o scotland_n i_o must_v be_v sequester_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o hold_v a_o malignant_a but_o i_o humble_o hope_v the_o parliament_n will_v give_v i_o the_o hear_n for_o my_o just_a defence_n and_o when_o they_o shall_v by_o experience_n find_v that_o this_o i_o say_v to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o i_o discover_v the_o nest_n of_o they_o that_o have_v rob_v this_o nation_n they_o will_v do_v i_o right_o and_o unloo_v i_o from_o oppression_n and_o restore_v i_o to_o my_o estate_n hereafter_o follow_v the_o law_n in_o holland_n flanders_n and_o france_n for_o the_o regulate_v their_o bullion_n and_o money_n placart_n and_o ordinance_n concern_v the_o general_a course_n and_o regulate_v of_o the_o mint_n and_o money_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o exchange_n and_o exchanger_n refiner_n goldsmith_n and_o other_o in_o the_o unite_a province_n 1586._o artic_a xi_o and_o as_o for_o the_o gold_n and_o silver-mony_n who_o value_n be_v value_v by_o this_o ordinance_n we_o forbid_v every_o one_o to_o present_v pay_v away_o or_o receiv_o the_o same_o at_o a_o high_a rate_n then_o be_v here_o order_v upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o money_n or_o the_o worth_n of_o it_o in_o case_n the_o fact_n be_v not_o present_o discover_v and_o beside_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o ten_o golden_a angelot_n the_o first_o time_n for_o the_o second_o time_n twelv_v golden_a angelot_n and_o for_o the_o three_o four_o time_n as_o much_o and_o beside_o arbitrarie_a punishment_n according_a to_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o we_o understand_v the_o same_o forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n to_o take_v place_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o receiver_n as_o the_o paier_n away_o unless_o one_o of_o they_o present_o after_o the_o receive_v or_o pay_v away_o do_v present_a himself_o to_o a_o officer_n in_o which_o case_n the_o denuntiator_n either_o receiver_n or_o paier_v away_o shall_v be_v free_v or_o quit_v of_o the_o abovesaid_a penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n and_o beside_o to_o enjoie_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o same_o forfeit_n and_o penalty_n artic_a fourteen_o so_o that_o we_o express_o forbid_v and_o interdict_v every_o one_o to_o over-buie_a or_o over-sell_a change_n or_o chap_v any_o species_n of_o monies_n rate_v by_o these_o present_n either_o in_o take_v or_o give_v upon_o the_o same_o any_o profit_n gain_n or_o advantage_n after_o what_o manner_n soever_o upon_o the_o same_o pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o abovesaid_a against_o those_o who_o shall_v receiv_n or_o pay_v away_o the_o same_o at_o a_o high_a rate_n than_o that_o of_o the_o ordinance_n artic_a xv._o we_o forbid_v also_o every_o one_o to_o cull_v any_o gold_n or_o silver-mony_n and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_n to_o sort_v the_o weighty_a and_o good_a one_o from_o the_o light_n and_o bad_a one_o to_o pay_v away_o the_o light_a one_o and_o make_v their_o profit_n of_o the_o weighty_a upon_o penalty_n as_o abovesaid_a artic_a xvi_o and_o as_o for_o the_o stuff_n and_o material_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v in_o mass_n or_o sweep_n we_o forbid_v to_o buy_v or_o sell_v they_o at_o a_o high_a rate_n then_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o ordinance_n upon_o penalty_n of_o confiscation_n of_o the_o abovesaid_a material_n and_o moreover_o to_o forfeit_v double_a the_o worth_n of_o they_o at_o the_o charge_n as_o well_o of_o the_o buier_n as_o of_o the_o seller_n for_o the_o first_o time_n for_o the_o second_o time_n twice_o as_o much_o and_o for_o the_o three_o time_n four_o time_n as_o much_o and_o afterward_o arbitrarie_a punishment_n artic_a xvii_o we_o express_o forbid_v henceforth_o to_o transport_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o the_o abovesaid_a province_n towards_o any_o strange_a mint_n any_o gold_n or_o silver-mony_n and_o also_o any_o material_n in_o mass_n or_o monies_n also_o any_o material_n in_o mass_n or_o ingot_n fit_a to_o coin_n monies_n of_o they_o upon_o forfeit_n of_o confiscation_n of_o the_o abovesaid_a money_n and_o material_n or_o the_o worth_n of_o they_o in_o case_n they_o be_v already_o transport_v and_o beside_o this_o upon_o penalty_n of_o one_o hundred_o golden_a angelot_n upon_o every_o mark_n of_o gold_n and_o twenty_o angelot_n for_o every_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o of_o more_o or_o less_o proportionable_o for_o the_o first_o time_n for_o the_o second_o time_n upon_o the_o same_o forfeit_n and_o penalty_n and_o moreover_o to_o undergo_v bodily_a punishment_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o pay_v the_o abovesaid_a forfeit_n and_o amerciament_n they_o shall_v be_v bodily_a punish_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o fact_n under_o which_o penalty_n and_o amerciament_n we_o understand_v be_v comprehend_v all_o those_o who_o have_v assist_v &_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o abovesaid_a transportation_n or_o convey_v
mint_n i_o deny_v it_o not_o and_o my_o answer_n to_o they_o be_v a_o old_a dear-stealer_n be_v the_o best_a keeper_n of_o a_o park_n and_o though_o i_o have_v the_o late_a king_n pardon_n i_o have_v it_o not_o but_o it_o cost_v i_o dear_a i_o pay_v at_o one_o time_n to_o his_o privy_a pursenet_n two_o thousand_o twenty_o shilling_n piece_n in_o gold_n and_o i_o be_o out_o at_o this_o day_n by_o his_o command_n in_o make_v the_o discovery_n of_o such_o as_o transport_v gold_n nineteen_o hundred_o &_o threescore_o pound_n both_o which_o sum_n i_o have_v be_v out_o of_o pursenet_n fifteen_o year_n i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o great_a offendor_n that_o be_v a_o goldsmith_n by_o my_o consent_n pay_v so_o great_a a_o sum_n and_o this_o be_v my_o answer_n to_o they_o to_o that_o objection_n i_o will_v have_v they_o by_o my_o example_n leave_v off_o so_o destructive_a a_o trade_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o furnish_v the_o transporter_n with_o gold_n and_o silver_n cull_v and_o melt_v down_o the_o currant_n coin_n if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v convince_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o it_o be_v bad_a i_o will_v have_v follow_v that_o trade_n still_o i_o have_v as_o good_a a_o estate_n as_o most_o of_o the_o goldsmith_n to_o do_v it_o i_o have_v as_o good_a credit_n and_o i_o leave_v my_o trade_n as_o fair_o for_o i_o challenge_v all_o or_o any_o man_n in_o london_n that_o can_v say_v i_o do_v not_o pay_v all_o man_n ready_a money_n to_o every_o penny_n and_o farthing_n i_o ought_v when_o i_o give_v over_o my_o trade_n and_o the_o best_a alderman_n of_o london_n can_v do_v no_o more_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o all_o man_n to_o err_v happy_a be_v he_o that_o repent_n but_o to_o persist_v against_o the_o light_n of_o a_o man_n conscience_n be_v do_v by_o the_o strong_a instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n i_o do_v humble_o present_a further_a that_o there_o have_v great_a mischief_n happen_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o their_o army_n in_o ireland_n since_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o indirect_a deal_n of_o some_o merchant_n and_o goldsmith_n in_o london_n who_o contract_v with_o some_o of_o the_o adventurer_n for_o ireland_n to_o sell_v they_o rial_n of_o eight_o and_o foreign_a coin_n give_v they_o some_o small_a time_n but_o the_o poor_a soldier_n that_o receive_v these_o money_n in_o ireland_n lose_v above_o twenty_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o by_o the_o money_n so_o pay_v they_o for_o first_o the_o goldsmith_n cull_v out_o all_o the_o weighty_a and_o deliver_v none_o but_o light_n and_o clip_v and_o then_o the_o coursness_n of_o the_o silver_n which_o be_v bead-monie_n and_o adulterate_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n in_o the_o mint_n sometime_o six_o penny_n sometime_o more_o upon_o every_o piece_n of_o eight_o as_o be_v well_o know_v to_o some_o goldsmith_n and_o merchant_n so_o that_o by_o the_o baseness_n of_o the_o allay_n and_o want_v of_o weight_n there_o have_v be_v at_o the_o least_o twenty_o pound_n in_o the_o hundred_o loss_n to_o the_o soldier_n if_o he_o will_v make_v any_o return_n of_o it_o to_o his_o wife_n or_o child_n in_o england_n as_o many_o of_o they_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n the_o goldsmith_n be_v the_o general_n cashier_v for_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a merchant_n in_o the_o city_n and_o this_o rule_n the_o goldsmith_n observe_v when_o they_o receiv_v money_n to_o take_v none_o that_o be_v bad_a or_o clip_v but_o let_v any_o man_n send_v to_o they_o to_o receiv_v money_n they_o shall_v have_v great_a quantity_n of_o clip_a money_n mix_v in_o their_o money_n they_o receiv_v and_o some_o of_o it_o constant_o will_v escape_v the_o teller_n eye_n which_o clip_v money_n the_o goldsmith_n buy_v of_o several_a people_n for_o bullion_n but_o never_o coin_v it_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o can_v put_v off_o here_o in_o london_n they_o have_v their_o agent_n to_o vent_v it_o to_o grazier_n and_o other_o people_n in_o the_o country_n all_o over_o the_o nation_n by_o which_o mean_v in_o many_o town_n and_o city_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o be_v so_o pester_v with_o clip_a money_n that_o there_o be_v little_a else_o stir_v in_o payment_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a damage_n of_o the_o receiver_n who_o can_v pay_v it_o in_o london_n but_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o goldsmith_n sometime_o at_o twenty_o five_o and_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o abate_v which_o be_v by_o the_o goldsmith_n return_v down_o into_o the_o country_n next_o week_n after_o so_o that_o this_o abuse_n be_v like_o a_o horse_n in_o a_o mill_n it_o turn_v round_o and_o be_v a_o cheat_n put_v upon_o all_o people_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o without_o a_o strict_a act_n of_o parliament_n against_o it_o will_v not_o be_v prevent_v all_o these_o abuse_v aforesaid_a be_v so_o high_a and_o transcendent_a that_o the_o offender_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v as_o man_n usual_o use_v wolus_n and_o fox_n for_o if_o private_a murder_n be_v so_o penal_a much_o more_o be_v public_a murder_n now_o money_n be_v the_o life_n blood_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n without_o it_o no_o great_a action_n can_v be_v undertake_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o those_o that_o transport_v it_o or_o adulterate_a it_o in_o weight_n may_v well_o be_v esteem_v as_o the_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o i_o humble_o pray_v that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v all_o encouragement_n to_o all_o people_n both_o in_o the_o seaport_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o transport_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o such_o as_o cull_v out_o the_o heavy_a silver_n coin_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o such_o as_o have_v buy_v gold_n and_o silver_n above_o the_o price_n of_o the_o mint_n to_o transport_v for_o as_o the_o affair_n now_o of_o this_o nation_n stand_v you_o can_v have_v a_o great_a dis-service_n do_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o you_o will_v find_v the_o commissioner_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o custom_n certify_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o navy_n in_o sept._n 1647._o their_o desire_n in_o their_o four_o article_n that_o a_o great_a allowance_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o discover_v the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n then_o by_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n be_v provide_v and_o the_o statute_n in_o 1_o henry_n 8._o cap._n 13._o give_v we_o double_v the_o value_n the_o one_o half_a to_o he_o that_o shall_v seize_v it_o or_o therefore_o sue_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o this_o draught_n of_o the_o act_n there_o be_v but_o one_o moiety_n of_o what_o shall_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v transport_v give_v to_o the_o prosecutor_n what_o foreign_a nation_n do_v you_o have_v here_o the_o precedent_n of_o france_n holland_n flanders_n and_o what_o former_a age_n here_o in_o this_o nation_n have_v do_v you_o have_v in_o 14_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 12._o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n commission_n make_v through_o the_o realm_n to_o inquire_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v for_o fourteen_o year_n of_o such_o as_o have_v convey_v the_o money_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o nation_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o unless_o you_o make_v the_o like_a commission_n the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o extreme_a poverty_n here_o be_v annex_v two_o certificate_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o commissioner_n and_o officer_n for_o the_o custom_n ground_v upon_o a_o order_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o order_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o navy_n viz._n die_v mercurii_n 1_o sept._n 1647._o order_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o navy_n to_o consider_v of_o and_o take_v some_o effectual_a course_n to_o prevent_v the_o transportation_n of_o bullion_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o speedy_o to_o report_v what_o they_o have_v do_v herein_o to_o the_o house_n h._n elsing_n cler._n parl._n committee_n of_o the_o navy_n 2_o sept._n 1647._o the_o commissioner_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o custom_n with_o master_n watkins_n the_o head-searcher_n be_v desire_v to_o consider_v of_o some_o course_n to_o be_v take_v to_o prevent_v the_o transportation_n of_o bullion_n out_o of_o the_o nation_n according_a to_o a_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o hereunto_o annex_v and_o to_o certify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o committee_n giles_n green_n the_o commissioner_n and_o officer_n for_o the_o custom_n have_v together_o with_o the_o head_n searcher_n in_o the_o port_n of_o london_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o direction_n of_o this_o honourable_a committee_n above_o mention_v peruse_v sundry_a statute_n yet_o in_o force_n relate_v as_o well_o to_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o exportation_n
the_o nation_n i_o be_v require_v to_o attend_v the_o committee_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n about_o the_o act_n now_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n i_o do_v see_v and_o be_v privy_a upon_o what_o grave_a consideration_n every_o branch_n of_o the_o act_n now_o depend_v before_o the_o honourable_a committee_n be_v frame_v and_o put_v down_o by_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n before_o ever_o it_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o i_o do_v humble_o desire_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o any_o alteration_n be_v make_v in_o the_o act_n those_o that_o draw_v the_o draft_n of_o the_o act_n may_v be_v require_v to_o attend_v the_o committee_n to_o give_v their_o reason_n for_o the_o whole_a act_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o for_o upon_o the_o effectual_a pass_v of_o this_o act_n much_o do_v depend_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v of_o a_o high_a concernment_n to_o the_o nation_n than_o i_o can_v express_v and_o i_o humble_o conceiv_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o private_a interest_n where_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o high_o concern_v i_o humble_o desire_v the_o honourable_a committee_n that_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n may_v be_v take_v into_o your_o serious_a consideration_n there_o be_v very_o few_o man_n in_o the_o nation_n can_v speak_v so_o much_o upon_o their_o own_o experience_n of_o these_o abuse_n concern_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o these_o gentleman_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n have_v certify_v which_o ever_o since_o their_o certificate_n have_v be_v find_v in_o every_o part_n to_o be_v true_a the_o mint_n stand_v still_o and_o neglect_a the_o treasure_n that_o have_v be_v import_v be_v never_o bring_v into_o the_o mint_n but_o export_v out_o again_o by_o which_o mean_v for_o the_o private_a gain_n of_o a_o few_o man_n the_o nation_n be_v ruin_v and_o impoverish_v and_o a_o trade_n inward_o and_o outward_o drive_v without_o pay_v of_o custom_n and_o the_o stock_n of_o treasure_n of_o the_o nation_n almost_o all_o export_v in_o these_o time_n now_o there_o be_v so_o much_o occasion_n for_o money_n to_o the_o admiration_n and_o astonishment_n of_o many_o lover_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o true_o understand_v the_o secret_n and_o mystery_n of_o trade_n and_o what_o mischief_n these_o do_n will_v in_o the_o end_n bring_v upon_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v deep_o apprehend_v by_o many_o wise_a man_n and_o can_v have_v no_o stop_n but_o by_o a_o vigorous_a act_n to_o bring_v the_o offender_n to_o exemplary_a justice_n who_o fine_n and_o composition_n throughout_o the_o nation_n will_v amount_v to_o many_o score_n of_o thousand_o of_o pound_n to_o the_o state_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o public_a debt_n if_o commission_n of_o inquiry_n according_a to_o former_a precedent_n be_v grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n throughout_o the_o nation_n to_o inquire_v for_o the_o last_o ten_o year_n of_o these_o abuse_n if_o in_o declare_v what_o have_v pass_v at_o the_o committee_n and_o of_o other_o transaction_n be_v not_o usual_a i_o shall_v and_o do_v humble_o desire_v to_o have_v my_o pardon_n for_o if_o my_o silence_n may_v not_o have_v endanger_v the_o commonwealth_n this_o that_o i_o have_v say_v shall_v never_o have_v come_v to_o public_a view_n for_o i_o know_v how_o to_o keep_v secret_n as_o well_o as_o some_o other_o man_n i_o have_v read_v of_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v dumb_a and_o so_o continue_v for_o many_o year_n see_v one_o come_v to_o kill_v his_o father_n cry_v out_o god_n save_v my_o father_n and_o so_o give_v timely_a warning_n for_o his_o father_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n a_o happy_a speak_v of_o the_o child_n for_o the_o father_n true_o i_o count_v the_o obligation_n to_o my_o country_n above_o the_o obligation_n to_o my_o father_n i_o have_v see_v this_o danger_n many_o year_n come_v upon_o the_o nation_n though_o i_o be_o but_o young_a and_o ignorant_a in_o other_o business_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v but_o few_o if_o any_o in_o the_o nation_n that_o have_v have_v those_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o find_v out_o and_o discover_v these_o mischief_n which_o i_o have_v i_o know_v and_o apprehend_v more_o than_o i_o will_v or_o can_v express_v the_o great_a mischief_n transport_v gold_n and_o silver_n bring_v we_o on_o this_o nation_n i_o apprehend_v the_o condition_n of_o your_o army_n which_o must_v be_v burdensome_a if_o they_o have_v not_o money_n to_o pay_v for_o quarter_a i_o apprehend_v the_o danger_n and_o damage_n the_o necessity_n of_o tradesman_n and_o handie-craft_n man_n will_v be_v put_v to_o for_o want_v of_o employment_n upon_o the_o scarcity_n of_o money_n make_v all_o trade_n to_o decay_n i_o apprehend_v the_o sad_a condition_n of_o poor_a people_n who_o will_v be_v enforce_v for_o want_n to_o part_v with_o their_o clothes_n their_o bed_n their_o dish_n they_o eat_v their_o meat_n in_o i_o apprehend_v the_o danger_n the_o want_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o poor_a will_v bring_v upon_o this_o state_n if_o there_o be_v not_o way_n find_v out_o to_o bring_v money_n into_o the_o nation_n i_o do_v very_o sad_o and_o serious_o apprehend_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o therefore_o i_o cry_v god_n save_o the_o commonwealth_n god_n put_v it_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o see_v to_o keep_v that_o little_a money_n we_o have_v yet_o leave_v and_o to_o find_v out_o and_o punish_v those_o that_o have_v cheat_v and_o rob_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o their_o treasure_n and_o to_o study_v way_n how_o to_o bring_v in_o money_n into_o the_o nation_n for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o do_v speedy_o in_o all_o probability_n great_a inconvenience_n than_o i_o dare_v write_v will_v come_v on_o the_o commonwealth_n much_o more_o i_o can_v say_v but_o if_o these_o reason_n before_o recite_v nor_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n &_o several_a reason_n of_o some_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o transport_v of_o gold_n &_o silver_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n present_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n transport_v treasure_n have_v bring_v upon_o this_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o nation_n i_o humble_o say_v if_o all_o these_o will_v not_o prevail_v i_o have_v do_v for_o if_o i_o shall_v write_v a_o volume_n as_o big_a as_o speed_n chronicle_n i_o can_v give_v more_o clear_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o pass_v this_o act._n if_o god_n have_v decree_v this_o nation_n shall_v be_v cozen_v of_o all_o its_o treasure_n and_o the_o offender_n not_o question_v nor_o diligent_a enquiry_n make_v after_o it_o and_o such_o mean_n as_o our_o ancestor_n and_o other_o nation_n have_v far_o less_o occasion_n for_o money_n than_o we_o have_v do_v daily_o practice_v to_o prevent_v these_o mischief_n and_o discover_v the_o offender_n i_o shall_v with_o all_o humility_n submit_v to_o god_n providence_n and_o rest_v satisfy_v i_o have_v clear_o discharge_v my_o duty_n to_o my_o country_n in_o declare_v this_o business_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o so_o they_o may_v know_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o damage_n they_o sustain_v by_o the_o want_n thereof_o and_o how_o the_o mint_n come_v to_o be_v obstruct_v that_o almost_o no_o money_n have_v be_v coin_v for_o these_o three_o last_o year_n for_o some_o man_n that_o have_v clamor_v at_o i_o for_o first_o engage_v to_o discover_v the_o transporter_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n i_o shall_v desire_v they_o to_o consider_v that_o i_o be_v first_o complain_v of_o by_o the_o goldsmith_n themselves_o be_v at_o the_o council-table_n 1634._o for_o buy_v up_o of_o light_a gold_n and_o transport_v of_o it_o into_o france_n as_o mr_n perin_n the_o goldsmith_n in_o cheapside_n tell_v i_o the_o same_o day_n that_o some_o goldsmith_n complain_v of_o i_o at_o the_o council-table_n i_o go_v then_o up_o to_o white-hall_n to_o see_v what_o the_o goldsmith_n do_v and_o upon_o their_o complaint_n i_o be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n for_o twenty_o week_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o death_n will_v have_v be_v more_o welcome_a to_o i_o then_o to_o have_v discover_v the_o merchant_n at_o that_o time_n and_o this_o doctor_n amy_n master_n turner_n and_o master_n white_a all_o of_o london_n and_o now_o live_v know_v but_o when_o i_o find_v the_o merchant_n join_v against_o i_o that_o be_v transporter_n of_o gold_n themselves_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v my_o peace_n though_o it_o cost_v i_o dear_a and_o not_o