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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n great_a king_n people_n 9,166 5 4.4099 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60933 The political mischiefs of popery, or, Arguments demonstrating I. that the romish religion ruines all those countries where 'tis establish'd II. that it occasions the loss of above 200 millions of livres ... to France in particular, III. that if popery were abolished in France, that kingdom would become incomparably more rich and populous ..., IV. that it is impossible that France should ever be re-established whilst popery is their national religion / by a person of quality. Souligné, de.; Ridpath, George, d. 1726. 1698 (1698) Wing S4719; ESTC R25778 81,776 162

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several_a of_o the_o big_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v at_o present_a the_o best_a par●…_n of_o the_o k●…ngs_n revenue_n bec●…use_v the_o great_a city_n be_v not_o so_o depopulate_v as_o the_o country_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o subject_n i_o shall_v suppose_v here_o the_o popish_a religion_n to_o be_v good_a as_o to_o its_o doctrine_n and_o wo●…ship_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n false_a yet_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o embrace_v the_o latter_a shall_v be_v ●…ssoon_o save_v if_o he_o pay_v his_o debt_n relieve_v his_o people_n from_o their_o pressure_n and_o his_o kingdom_n from_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n which_o ruin_v it_o if_o he_o labour_v incess●…ntly_o to_o re-establish_a and_o repeople_n his_o kingdom_n do_v justice_n to_o all_o reward_v such_o as_o have_v be_v undo_v by_o his_o service_n in_o
we_o consider_v that_o those_o holy_a day_n debauch_v the_o people_n teach_v they_o bad_a habit_n of_o idleness_n drunkenness_n and_o immodesty_n which_o hinder_v they_o from_o work_v on_o other_o day_n ruin_n their_o family_n occasion_n abundance_n of_o disorder_n quarrel_n disease_n fire_n and_o the_o death_n of_o many_o people_n one_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o the_o damage_n occasion_v by_o these_o festival_n amount_n to_o above_o 100_o million_o per_fw-la an._n and_o in_o effect_n as_o man_n do_v general_o ●…e_v those_o day_n they_o look_v more_o like_a as_o if_o they_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o devil_n than_o to_o god_n master●…_n suffer_v ve●…y_o much_o by_o this_o libertinism_n of_o their_o servant_n and_o apprentice_n and_o the_o poor_a wife_n at_o home_n be_v grieve_v to_o consider_v that_o their_o husband_n be_v at_o the_o public_a house_n where_o they_o spend_v all_o that_o they_o have_v gain_v in_o several_a day_n and_o will_v come_v home_o drink_v and_o perhaps_o beat_v they_o into_o the_o bargain_n if_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o man_n work_v the_o better_a and_o be_v the_o more_o vigorous_a the_o day_n after_o the_o festival_n because_o they_o have_v have_v some_o rest_n that_o may_v be_v true_a as_o to_o some_o of_o the_o honest_a people_n but_o as_o for_o the_o great_a part_n it_o have_v a_o contrary_a effect_n their_o idlenef_n and_o debauchery_n make_v they_o lose_v those_o day_n and_o many_o other_o and_o if_o all_o of_o they_o do_v debauch_v themselves_o on_o those_o day_n they_o spend_v they_o at_o least_o in_o race_n and_o unprofitable_a walk_n which_o fatigue_n they_o more_o than_o their_o ordinary_a work_n and_o to_o tho●…e_v who_o be_v of_o a_o regular_a temper_n those_o holiday_n be_v perfect_o irksome_a god_n who_o be_v wise_a than_o man_n have_v appoint_v but_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o as_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n not_o that_o i_o will_v reproach_v those_o christian_a nation_n who_o have_v but_o a_o small_a number_n of_o holiday_n that_o i_o think_v tolerable_a provide_v there_o be_v no_o excess_n in_o their_o number_n as_o there_o be_v a_o horrible_a excess_n in_o the_o popish_a church_n i_o be_o real_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o disorder_n abovementioned_a which_o be_v the_o result_n of_o or_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o those_o festival_n do_v almost_o as_o much_o mischief_n as_o the_o holiday_n themselves_o and_o experience_n show_v we_o daily_o that_o there_o be_v more_o insolence_n and_o disorder_n commit_v on_o one_o holiday_n than_o on_o three_o other_o and_o that_o by_o a_o ill_a habit_n they_o contract_v on_o those_o day_n they_o do_v likewise_o break_v out_o in_o profanity_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o most_o master_n of_o shop_n in_o town_n complain_v that_o they_o can_v find_v journeyman_n to_o work_v the_o day_n after_o holiday_n nay_o nor_o on_o mondays_n because_o of_o the_o sunday_n precede_v the_o rabble_n usual_o disorder_v themselves_o so_o much_o on_o those_o holiday_n that_o they_o can_v work_v the_o day_n after_o i_o take_v no_o notice_n here_o of_o the_o disorder_n and_o debauchery_n that_o be_v commit_v at_o their_o midnight-mass_n to_o this_o i_o may_v join_v their_o loss_n of_o time_n in_o their_o scandalous_a pilgrimage_n it_o be_v know_v that_o sometime_o they_o go_v as_o far_o as_o rome_n and_o loretto_n and_o st._n james_n de_fw-fr compostella_n in_o spain_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o and_o then_o as_o far_o as_o jerusalem_n beside_o they_o lose_v abundance_n of_o time_n in_o shrieve_v or_o confess_v themselves_o and_o at_o their_o anniversary_n day_n ash-wednesday_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o carry_v their_o pretend_a sacrament_n or_o god_n about_o e●…ery_a day_n by_o 4_o person_n at_o a_o time_n beside_o the_o priest_n who_o hold_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o this_o be_v perhaps_o in_o 50_o place_n at_o once_o in_o some_o great_a city_n they_o lose_v also_o abundance_n of_o time_n in_o their_o daily_a mass_n which_o be_v say_v without_o any_o shadow_n of_o necessity_n but_o mere_o to_o subsist_v the_o pope_n troop_n in_o the_o country_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o people_n they_o have_v moreover_o their_o private_a mass_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o their_o cattle_n at_o which_o every_o one_o who_o be_v interest_v be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v they_o lose_v abundance_n of_o time_n at_o all_o those_o folly_n of_o which_o i_o may_v make_v a_o article_n apart_o as_o also_o their_o ambarvalia_n and_o rogation_n week_n which_o they_o have_v borrow_v from_o the_o pagan_n as_o they_o have_v do_v most_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o religion_n by_o which_o they_o think_v to_o procure_v rain_n or_o divert_v boisterous_a season_n when_o they_o threaten_v their_o corn._n and_o this_o loss_n of_o time_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o ruinous_a to_o france_n that_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o more_o people_n in_o it_o unfit_a for_o work_v proportionable_o than_o in_o england_n viz._n lawyer_n and_o other_o civil_a officer_n clergyman_n &_o c._n article_n xi_o relate_v to_o the_o sum_n which_o the_o pope_n draw_v from_o france_n every_o year_n under_o different_a denomination_n as_o annates_fw-la bull_n dispensation_n indulgence_n relic_n provision_n agnus_n dei_fw-la and_o consecrate_a grain_n all_o sort_n of_o expedition_n consecration_n of_o prelate_n dedication_n of_o church_n jubilès_n now_o and_o then_o both_o at_o france_n and_o at_o rome_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o ridiculous_a for_o france_n to_o endure_v that_o the_o nation_n since_o many_o age_n have_v not_o have_v great_a enemy_n than_o the_o pope_n and_o yet_o the_o money_n drain_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o this_o mean_n amount_n to_o diverse_a million_o annual_o mr._n dè_fw-la sully_n surintendant_a of_o the_o finance_n under_o henry_n the_o iv._o have_v well_o examine_v the_o matter_n find_v that_o in_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n get_v every_o year_n one_o with_o another_o above_o 4_o million_o of_o livre_n from_o france_n and_o since_o that_o time_n it_o have_v double_v at_o least_o suppose_v it_o be_v but_o 6_o million_o of_o liures_fw-fr per_fw-la annum_fw-la it_o be_v 120_o million_o in_o 20_o year_n time_n article_n x._o be_v concern_v the_o great_a sum_n which_o the_o cardinal_n protector_n of_o france_n and_o divers_a other_o romish_a prelate_n who_o be_v pensioner_n of_o france_n beside_o the_o knight_n of_o maltha_n etc._n etc._n draw_v yearly_a out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o benefice_n which_o they_o possess_v in_o it_o this_o amount_v also_o to_o several_a million_o yearly_a article_n xi_o relate_v to_o the_o taper_n wax-candle_n and_o oil_n that_o be_v spend_v in_o their_o foolish_a superstition_n as_o burn_v they_o before_o image_n statue_n hosty_n and_o at_o funeral_n etc._n etc._n which_o do_v former_o cost_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n perhaps_o 8_o or_o 10_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wax_n be_v import_v from_o other_o country_n and_o for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o product_n of_o france_n it_o must_v be_v also_o reckon_v because_o it_o be_v as_o unprofitable_o spend_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o wine_n and_o brandy_n which_o be_v their_o prod●…ct_n too_o and_o that_o they_o sell_v to_o stranger_n and_o pour_v it_o out_o upon_o the_o ground_n i_o do_v reckon_v here_o the_o incense_n which_o they_o burn_v to_o little_a purpose_n because_o that_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n and_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o smell_n neither_o do_v i_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o ornament_n and_o raiment_n of_o their_o statue_n image_n and_o other_o idol_n because_o they_o last_o long_o nor_o of_o their_o mysterious_a vestment_n adorn_v with_o fine_a lace_n of_o linen_n silver_n or_o gold_n or_o gold-fringe_n or_o embroidery_n with_o which_o their_o priest_n be_v deck_v when_o they_o perform_v what_o they_o call_v divine_a service_n nor_o do_v i_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v spend_v in_o their_o multitude_n of_o mass_n daily_o because_o it_o nourish_v those_o that_o drink_v it_o nor_o yet_o of_o their_o wafer_n or_o consecrate_a hosty_n that_o they_o keep_v though_o it_o be_v so_o much_o flower_n lose_v so_o that_o i_o content_v myself_o here_o only_o to_o reckon_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o taper_n and_o oil_n which_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v include_v their_o loss_n of_o time_n in_o make_v or_o light_v their_o candle_n and_o clean_v and_o light_v their_o lamp_n amount_v to_o 8_o or_o 10_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o expense_n of_o the_o wax_n be_v more_o perceptible_a to_o abundance_n of_o people_n than_o that_o of_o their_o oil_n and_o especial_o to_o protestant_n who_o do_v it_o go_v often_o into_o the_o popish_a church_n because_o they_o have_v see_v 1000_o time_n in_o the_o street_n and_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o church_n prodigious_a quantity_n of_o great_a long_a taper_n
hurtful_a as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o people_n soul_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o government_n the_o ii_o article_n relate_v to_o the_o excessive_a multitude_n of_o ecclesiastic_n in_o france_n which_o be_v six_o to_o one_o in_o england_n their_o respective_a proportion_n and_o extent_n be_v consider_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v know_v there_o be_v more_o in_o england_n than_o in_o any_o other_o protestant_n country_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v proportionable_o so_o many_o more_o people_n in_o france_n that_o do_v work_n be_v idle_a fellow_n for_o the_o most_o part_n altogether_o useless_a nay_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n they_o be_v compute_v at_o 300000_o altogether_o males_n and_o female_n whereof_o i_o be_o sure_a 40000_o males_n will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o pretend_a church_n such_o as_o it_o be_v so_o that_o there_o remain_v 260000_o useless_a ecclesiastic_n then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o 300000_o adult_n person_n such_o as_o they_o be_v worth_a double_a the_o number_n of_o other_o take_v out_o of_o the_o common_a mass_n of_o people_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o ecclesiastic_n be_v male_n le_fw-fr we_o reckon_v the_o work_n then_o to_o which_o those_o 260000_o useless_a person_n ought_v to_o apply_v themselves_o if_o the_o world_n be_v not_o turn_v upside_o down_o only_o at_o 3_o d._n per_fw-la day_n one_o with_o another_o without_o victual_n and_o let_v we_o suppose_v also_o that_o they_o work_v 300_o day_n in_o a_o year_n the_o unprofitable_a holy_a day_n be_v abolish_v that_o amount_v to_o above_o 11_o million_o 500000_o livre_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la pure_a loss_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o abate_v a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a for_o the_o lace_n point_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o some_o nun_n and_o for_o what_o some_o poor_a priest_n and_o monk_n work_v in_o their_o garden_n yet_o there_o remain_v still_o above_o 10_o million_o of_o pure_a lo●…s_n without_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o contagion_n of_o their_o bad_a example_n of_o idleness_n which_o corrupt_v the_o people_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o do_v mischief_n i_o take_v no_o notice_n neither_o of_o their_o maintenance_n which_o be_v ill_o bestow_v and_o another_o robbery_n that_o they_o commit_v on_o the_o nation_n see_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o maintain_v other_o who_o be_v more_o useful_a and_o have_v so_o much_o the_o less_o as_o those_o ecclesiastic_n have_v too_o much_o who_o be_v as_o drone_n that_o eat_v up_o the_o honey_n of_o the_o industrious_a bee_n this_o article_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o for_o these_o people_n as_o i_o have_v say_v own_o that_o by_o their_o profession_n they_o be_v not_o to_o work_v nor_o to_o marry_v and_o so_o devour_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o laborious_a people_n that_o have_v family_n this_o i_o say_v be_v a_o robbery_n upon_o the_o commonwealth_n according_a to_o that_o axiom_n non_fw-la nobis_fw-la nati_fw-la sumus_fw-la sed_fw-la patriae_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la we_o be_v not_o bear_v for_o ourselves_o but_o for_o our_o country_n and_o child_n some_o ignorant_a people_n will_v perhaps_o say_v that_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o other_o i_o answer_v that_o other_o either_o do_v pray_v or_o aught_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o so_o that_o as_o to_o that_o matter_n they_o be_v even_o with_o they_o but_o i_o can_v tell_v they_o beside_o that_o god_n do_v not_o regard_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o their_o clergy_n be_v every_o whit_n as_o idolatrous_a and_o incomparable_o more_o vicious_a than_o the_o people_n and_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o do_v make_v they_o idolater_n and_o seduce_v they_o a_o thousand_o way_n god_n also_o hate_v the_o worship_n and_o prayer_n of_o idolater_n and_o hypocrite_n especial_o seducer_n and_o chief_o when_o they_o call_v themselves_o christian_n because_o than_o they_o make_v jesus_n christ_n the_o author_n of_o their_o idolatry_n and_o strange_a worship_n which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o impiety_n article_n iii_o mendicant-fr●…ars_a in_o particular_a be_v a_o very_a great_a charge_n to_o the_o kingdom_n all_o of_o they_o be_v absolute_o needless_a whereas_o among_o the_o secular_a clergy_n the_o bishop_n with_o a_o few_o canon_n curate_n and_o priest_n be_v necessary_a and_o fit_a enough_o for_o the_o ordinary_a service_n of_o their_o church_n such_o as_o it_o be_v and_o those_o beg_a friar_n be_v so_o much_o more_o intolerable_a than_o the_o endow_v monastery_n as_o by_o their_o voluntary_a beg_n and_o laziness_n they_o be_v very_o chargeable_a to_o the_o people_n who_o maintain_v they_o rich_o one_o way_n or_o other_o for_o ordinary_o they_o eat_v the_o best_a and_o drink_v abundance_n of_o wine_n whilst_o many_o honest_a people_n who_o be_v useful_a subject_n in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v bread_n by_o their_o labour_n those_o wretched_a monk_n be_v also_o high_o injurious_a to_o the_o real_a poor_a who_o be_v rob_v of_o so_o much_o alm_n as_o those_o idle_a belly_n receive_v they_o be_v moreover_o great_a hypocrite_n and_o more_o ignorant_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o abundance_n of_o handsome_a young_a woman_n choose_v they_o for_o their_o confessor_n because_o of_o their_o seem_a devotion_n and_o mortification_n under_o which_o pretext_n the●…_n commit_v a_o deal_n of_o uncleanness_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v above_o 60000_o of_o those_o monk_n in_o the_o kingdom_n let_v we_o reckon_v then_o that_o they_o cost_v the_o kingdom_n but_o 6_o d._n a_o piece_n per_fw-la day_n one_o with_o another_o that_o will_v exceed_v six_o million_o of_o liures_fw-fr per_fw-la annum_fw-la this_o be_v the_o least_o they_o spend_v for_o most_o part_n of_o they_o live_v in_o good_a city_n or_o town_n where_o they_o fare_v delicious_o but_o take_v care_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v to_o conceal_v their_o good_a cheer_v because_o that_o will_v prevent_v the_o people_n give_v they_o so_o much_o i_o have_v several_a time_n see_v divers_a spit_n full_a of_o choice_a p●…llets_n venison_n and_o wildfowl_n roast_v for_o they_o in_o by_o house_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o their_o convent_v where_o the_o people_n follow_v that_o way_n of_o live_v and_o they_o wo●…ld_v tell_v i_o that_o those_o thing_n be_v send_v out_o of_o charity_n to_o the_o good_a father_n article_n iu._n all_o those_o several_a sort_n of_o ecclesiastic_n live_v unmarried_a whereas_o protestant_a churchman_n marry_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o contribute_v to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o popish_a ecclesiastic_n in_o france_n be_v comp●…ted_v as_o i_o say_v at_o 300000_o who_o be_v all_o of_o they_o unmarried_a they_o render_v 300000_o other_o adult_a person_n which_o nature_n have_v design_v they_o for_o wife_n or_o husband_n useless_a for_o propagation_n if_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v do_v thus_o it_o will_v be_v entire_o extinguish_v in_o 50_o or_o 60_o year_n it_o be_v observe_v from_o the_o register_n of_o birth_n an●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kingdom_n that_o there_o be_v near_o the_o matter_n equal_a proportion_n betwixt_o the_o birth_n and_o death_n of_o both_o sex_n which_o be_v a_o proof_n that_o they_o be_v bear_v one_o for_o another_o now_o if_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 600000_o person_n double_a in_o 〈◊〉_d year_n time_n and_o produce_v 1200000_o these_o 1200000_o in_o 800_o year_n time_n ought_v to_o be_v nine_o millio●…s_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a progress_n of_o generation_n but_o because_o the_o number_n of_o ecclesiastic_n be_v not_o ne●…r_v so_o great_a at_o that_o time_n as_o at_o present_a fo●…●…e_v near_o we_o approach_v to_o the_o dregs_o of_o time_n the_o more_o that_o vermin_n multiply_v especial_o since_o the_o reformation_n by_o which_o the_o empire_n of_o antichrist_n be_v shake_v and_o he_o endeavour_v to_o support_v it_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a multitude_n of_o guard_n and_o pensioner_n who_o be_v in_o the_o same_o interest_n with_o himself_o and_o moreover_o because_o france_n be_v nothing_o near_o so_o well_o people_v in_o those_o day_n as_o it_o have_v be_v since_o we_o shall_v content_v ourselves_o with_o a_o four_o part_n of_o those_o nine_o million_o which_o we_o suppose_v may_v have_v be_v bear_v in_o 800_o year_n time_n if_o the_o popish_a clergy_n have_v marry_v let_v we_o see_v then_o to_o how_o much_o that_o loss_n may_v have_v amount_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o valuation_n which_o we_o may_v have_v make_v of_o the_o people_n of_o france_n 30_o year_n ago_o i_o have_v make_v it_o plain_a elsewhere_o that_o without_o people_n a_o country_n be_v worth_a nothing_o and_o that_o about_o 30_o year_n ago_o the_o people_n of_o france_n may_v have_v be_v value_v at_o 1500_o
flambeau_n and_o torch_n burn_v all_o at_o once_o whereas_o they_o do_v so_n much_o see_v the_o consumption_n of_o the_o oil._n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o papist_n will_v judge_v that_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o oil_n be_v much_o great_a because_o they_o see_v in_o many_o church_n 10_o 15_o or_o 20_o lamp_n burn_v all_o at_o once_o night_n and_o day_n and_o in_o truth_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o oil_n be_v the_o great_a to_o convince_v any_o man_n that_o it_o be_v great_a let_v we_o suppose_v there_o be_v only_o 200000_o lamp_n burn_v continual_o in_o the_o church_n monastery_n convent_v and_o chapel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n before_o their_o pretend_a sacrament_n their_o image_n and_o statue_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o church_n to_o enlighten_v the_o night_n whether_o they_o be_v feed_v with_o oil_n of_o oli●…e_n oil_n of_o rape_n or_o other_o fat_a yet_o it_o be_v know_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o spend_v the_o best_a oil_n which_o in_o many_o place_n be_v bring_v a_o great_a way_n by_o land_n be_v very_o dear_a and_o oftentimes_o the_o principal_a trade_n of_o the_o grocer_n and_o wax-chandlers_n in_o city_n be_v to_o furnish_v oil_n and_o wax_n for_o the_o church_n funeral_n and_o procession_n i_o be_o of_o the_o mind_n that_o the_o least_o we_o can_v reckon_v for_o every_o lamp_n in_o 24_o hour_n be_v 2_o d._n which_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o 200000_o lamp_n amount_n to_o 20000_o livre_n per_fw-la day_n which_o be_v almost_o 7_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o oil_n alone_o there_o be_v many_o lamp_n which_o spend_v above_o 6_o d._n per_fw-la day_n in_o oil_n where_o it_o be_v dear_a or_o the_o lamp_n great_a and_o have_v a_o large_a wick_n and_o cast_v a_o great_a light_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v 27000_o parish_n in_o the_o kingdom_n beside_o what_o be_v in_o the_o new_a conquest_n and_o that_o there_o be_v few_o church_n nay_o even_o in_o the_o country_n but_o what_o have_v two_o lamp_n and_o that_o in_o city_n there_o be_v church_n that_o have_v 10_o 15_o 20_o or_o above_o continual_o burn_v beside_o what_o be_v in_o monastery_n convent_v and_o chapel_n both_o in_o town_n and_o country_n there_o be_v many_o place_n in_o france_n as_o well_o as_o in_o spain_n portugal_n italy_n and_o other_o country_n where_o those_o that_o light_n the_o lamp_n in_o the_o church_n maintain_v their_o family_n perfect_o by_o rob_v the_o lamp_n of_o their_o oil_n and_o give_v out_o that_o it_o be_v drink_v by_o night-owl_n as_o to_o the_o wax_n after_o have_v consider_v it_o well_o i_o believe_v that_o former_o it_o amount_v to_o no_o less_o ●…han_n 3_o million_o of_o liures_fw-fr per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o will_v in_o whole_a amount_v to_o 10_o million_o but_o this_o i_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o such_o who_o be_v more_o thorough_o acquaint_v with_o those_o thing_n than_o i_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o above_o 5_o million_o it_o be_v still_o a_o considerable_a loss_n to_o the_o kingdom_n article_n xii_o concern_v their_o lent_n ember-week_n and_o other_o fast-day_n as_o they_o call_v they_o viz._n the_o friday_n and_o saturday_n of_o every_o week_n with_o the_o order_n of_o monk_n and_o nun_n who_o be_v never_o allow_v to_o eat_v flesh_n egg_n nor_o butter_n all_o those_o thing_n occasion_n abundance_n of_o mischief_n which_o i_o shall_v here_o present_a to_o view_v that_o we_o may_v be_v better_a able_a to_o judge_n of_o the_o great_a prejudice_n do_v to_o the_o state_n by_o this_o one_o head_n which_o be_v of_o the_o great_a consequence_n 1._o by_o this_o mean_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v export_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o dry_v a●…d_v fresh_a cod_n stockfish_n white_a and_o red-hering_n salmon_n pilchard_n sardines_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v certain_a that_o former_o there_o be_v several_a million_o above_o 6_o at_o least_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n every_o year_n for_o fish_n it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o french_a for_o a_o considerable_a time_n have_v fish_v cod_n enough_o in_o new-●…ound-land_n it_o be_v however_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o they_o buy_v that_o sor●…_n of_o fish_n from_o foreigner_n and_o as_o for_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o saltfish_n they_o buy_v they_o almost_o whole_o still_o from_o foreigner_n and_o protestant_n 2._o these_o superstition_n prevent_v the_o breed_n of_o many_o cattle_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o likewise_o of_o fowl_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o there_o will_v be_v otherwise_o because_o for_o almost_o one_o half_a of_o the_o year_n they_o dare_v not_o eat_v any_o flesh_n which_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n diminish_v the_o revenue_n of_o land_n 3._o for_o this_o very_a reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o flesh_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o country_n can_v maintain_v and_o breed_v up_o so_o many_o people_n because_o next_o to_o bread_n there_o be_v nothing_o do_v so_o much_o nourish_v a_o man_n as_o flesh_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o render_v he_o so_o proper_a for_o labour_n and_o generation_n they_o must_v not_o pretend_v to_o tell_v i_o that_o that_o land_n which_o be_v fi●…_n for_o feed_v cattle_n be_v fit_a for_o other_o thing_n and_o that_o what_o they_o lose_v on_o the_o on●…_n hand_n they_o gain_v it_o on_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o there_o be_v many_o ground_n proper_a for_o cattle_n pasturage_n and_o hay_n that_o be_v fit_a for_o nothing_o else_o and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n suppose_v that_o those_o ground_n be_v equal_o fit_a for_o corn_n wine_n or_o wood_n as_o for_o breed_v of_o cattle_n it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o profit_n of_o cattle_n be_v the_o great_a i_o have_v know_v several_a quarter_n of_o france_n that_o abound_v with_o meadow_n along_o the_o river_n where_o a_o load_n of_o hay_n weigh_v 2000l_n weight_n and_o draw_v by_o six_o great_a ox_n and_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o horse_n join_v to_o they_o beside_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o three_o livre_n and_o sometime_o not_o above_o two_o and_o a_o half_a which_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o but_o for_o their_o lent_n and_o other_o fast-day_n 4._o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o profit_n of_o cattle_n come_v with_o less_o expense_n and_o labour_n for_o the_o cattle_n go_v of_o themselves_o to_o the_o place_n where_o one_o will_v have_v they_o and_o so_o save_o carriage_n 5._o it_o be_v also_o know_v that_o cattle_n when_o they_o feed_v be_v at_o work_n for_o their_o owner_n without_o any_o need_n of_o his_o be_v present_a with_o they_o so_o that_o he_o may_v apply_v himself_o to_o some_o other_o thing_n 6._o a_o little_a meat_n with_o b●…ead_n nourish_v better_a than_o three_o time_n as_o much_o b●…ead_n alone_o 7._o cattle_n give_v rise_v to_o abundance_n of_o important_a manufacture_n that_o employ_v and_o afford_v subsistance_n to_o great_a number_n of_o people_n such_o as_o wool_n hides_n horn_n suet_n butter_n cheese_n etc._n etc._n 8._o this_o want_n of_o cattle_n make_v meat_n dear_a to_o those_o employ_v in_o manufacture_n and_o other_o handicraft_n as_o also_o to_o merchant_n who_o i●…_n cost_v a_o great_a deal_n dear_a to_o victual_v their_o ship_n 9_o it_o likewise_o occasion_n the_o dearness_n of_o candle_n butter_n cheese_n hides_n and_o wool_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o country_n which_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o mechanic_n trade_n and_o propagation_n and_o make_v other_o provision_n dear_a in_o general_n than_o in_o those_o country_n where_o that_o superstition_n be_v unknown_a it_o particular_o occasion_n the_o dearness_n of_o bread_n because_o the_o people_n for_o want_v of_o flesh-meat_n be_v oblige_v to_o eat_v abundance_n of_o bread_n this_o want_n of_o cattle_n occasion_n also_o the_o lay_v out_o of_o great_a sum_n in_o foreign_a rice_n hide●…_n suet_n butter_n cheese_n and_o fat_a or_o grease_n for_o coach_n and_o other_o carriage_n 10._o those_o extravagant_a superstition_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o malady_n and_o distemper_n languish_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o of_o infirm_a age_a and_o scrupulous_a person_n to_o who_o meat_n will_v be_v more_o proper_a than_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o yet_o they_o can_v have_v that_o relief_n because_o ●…hey_n either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o give_v it_o they_o or_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o eat_v it_o because_o of_o the_o scruple_n that_o the_o idolatrous_a priest_n have_v form_v in_o their_o mind_n so_o that_o they_o suffer_v extreme_o during_o that_o time_n and_o abundance_n more_o people_n die_v in_o that_o season_n than_o in_o other_o this_o superstitious_a lent_n fall_v likewise_o precise_o out_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o husbandman_n and_o other_o country_n people_n labour_n very_o hard_o about_o dig_v their_o