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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n great_a house_n king_n 5,696 4 3.5408 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35236 The history of Oliver Cromwel being an impartial account of all the battles, sieges, and other military atchievements wherein he was ingaged, in England, Scotland and Ireland, and likewise of his civil administrations while he had the supream government of these three kingdoms, till his death : relating only matters of fact, without reflection or observation / by R.B. R. B., 1632?-1725? 1692 (1692) Wing C7331; ESTC R21152 119,150 194

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send_v they_o into_o ireland_n to_o die_v of_o sickness_n or_o famine_n which_o cause_v the_o soldier_n to_o use_v contumelious_a speech_n against_o the_o two_o house_n and_o thereupon_o a_o council_n of_o officer_n be_v set_v up_o consist_v of_o two_o commission-officer_n and_o two_o private_a soldier_n out_o of_o every_o regiment_n to_o meet_v and_o consult_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o army_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o and_o present_v all_o their_o grievance_n to_o the_o general_n and_o these_o be_v call_v adjutator_n who_o have_v meet_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o cromwell_n and_o some_o other_o that_o make_v they_o sensible_a of_o their_o own_o strength_n they_o resolve_v upon_o seize_v the_o king_n at_o holmby-house_n under_o pretence_n of_o free_v he_o from_o that_o narrow_a restraint_n under_o which_o he_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o parliament_n order_n to_o effect_v which_o cornet_n joyce_n be_v send_v thither_o with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n who_o take_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n hand_n and_o carry_v he_o along_o with_o they_o in_o the_o army_n this_o the_o general_n certify_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v do_v without_o his_o consent_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o actor_n be_v because_o certain_a person_n have_v design_v to_o take_v away_o his_o majesty_n thereby_o to_o gather_v strength_n to_o make_v a_o new_a war_n which_o they_o be_v able_a and_o ready_a to_o prove_v when_o this_o be_v know_v a_o order_n pass_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o general_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v reside_v at_o richmond_n 2._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v attend_v by_o the_o same_o person_n he_o be_v at_o holmby_n 3._o that_o roffiters_n regiment_n shall_v guard_v he_o and_o the_o presbyterian_o who_o be_v the_o great_a number_n in_o parliament_n be_v further_o alarm_v by_o these_o proceed_n resolve_v to_o divide_v the_o army_n and_o send_v part_n of_o it_o to_o ireland_n and_o present_o to_o cashier_v cromwell_n and_o his_o assistant_n and_o they_o publish_v a_o declaration_n forbid_v the_o soldier_n to_o petition_v the_o parliament_n as_o be_v under_o their_o command_n likewise_o they_o have_v private_o resolve_v to_o seize_v upon_o cromwell_n then_o in_o london_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o get_v secret_o and_o hasty_o out_o of_o town_n and_o with_o full_a speed_n rid_v to_o tripoly-heath_n so_o that_o his_o horse_n be_v all_o in_o a_o foam_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o who_o he_o discover_v the_o intention_n and_o action_n of_o the_o parliament_n whereupon_o they_o enter_v into_o a_o engagement_n not_o to_o disband_v till_o the_o proposal_n they_o have_v draw_v up_o for_o regulate_v all_o matter_n be_v answer_v and_o then_o march_v to_o new-marker_n they_o subscribe_v thereto_o cromwell_n put_v his_o name_n first_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n general_o follow_v so_o that_o several_a parchment_n roll_n be_v fill_v with_o their_o name_n the_o next_o day_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o general_n and_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n a_o impeachment_n of_o eleven_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v count_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n namely_o sir_n w._n waller_n coll._n massey_n sir_n john_n clothworthy_a sir_n denzil_n hollis_n coll._n long_n mr._n anthony_n nicholas_n sir_n ph._n stapleton_n mr._n glyn_n sir_n john_n maynard_n sir_n william_n lewis_n and_o coll._n edward_n harley_n charge_v they_o with_o hinder_v the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n obstruct_v of_o justice_n and_o act_v somewhat_o against_o the_o army_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o member_n declare_v themselves_o ready_a to_o answer_v but_o the_o army_n will_v have_v they_o seclude_v from_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n till_o they_o have_v bring_v in_o their_o answer_n whereupon_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o by_o consent_n for_o six_o 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he_o in_o the_o chair_n detain_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n till_o they_o force_v another_o order_n from_o they_o '_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n after_o which_o they_o adjourn_v to_o july_n 30._o but_o then_o both_o speaker_n be_v absent_a have_v withdraw_v themselves_o to_o the_o army_n whereupon_o two_o new_a speaker_n be_v choose_v the_o lord_n hunsdon_n and_o mr._n henry_n pelham_n barrister_n by_o who_o the_o follow_a order_n be_v make_v that_o day_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n 2._o that_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o raise_v force_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n 3._o they_o shall_v also_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o general_n for_o those_o force_n and_o that_o the_o eleven_o impeach_v member_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o feat_n the_o citizen_n arm_v with_o these_o order_n present_o proceed_v to_o raise_v force_n choose_v massey_n their_o general_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n 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recall_v their_o late_a declaration_n 3._o to_o relinquish_v their_o present_a militia_n 4._o to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o general_n all_o their_o fort_n and_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 5._o to_o disband_v all_o the_o force_n they_o have_v raise_v all_o which_o not_o dare_v to_o deny_v be_v instant_o ratify_v and_o so_o august_n 6._o 1647._o the_o army_n march_v triumphant_o through_o london_n to_o westminster_n with_o the_o two_o speaker_n and_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o they_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a sears_n and_o the_o eleven_o seclude_v member_n leave_v london_n some_o go_n beyond_o sea_n and_o other_o with_o pass_n to_o their_o house_n in_o the_o country_n both_o speaker_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o general_n and_o make_v he_o commander_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n a_o month_n pay_v be_v likewise_o give_v to_o the_o army_n for_o 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complain_v of_o want_n of_o pay_n of_o the_o neglect_n of_o church-government_n and_o the_o covenant_n the_o parliament_n answer_v that_o in_o two_o year_n space_n they_o have_v receive_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n for_o pay_v beside_o a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o have_v be_v extort_a from_o the_o weep_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o northern_a county_n and_o that_o their_o army_n have_v not_o answer_v expectation_n lie_v idle_a the_o best_a time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o if_o they_o be_v so_o precise_a in_o observation_n of_o the_o covenant_n why_o contrary_a thereto_o have_v they_o put_v garrison_n into_o newcastle_n tinmouth_n and_o carlisle_n neither_o ought_v they_o to_o mention_v religion_n be_v unsettled_a since_o the_o parliament_n be_v consult_v about_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n which_o require_v time_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n from_o these_o dissension_n the_o king_n expect_v some_o advantage_n but_o yet_o oxford_n be_v already_o block_v up_o by_o fleetwood_n and_o ireton_n and_o fairfax_n be_v daily_o expect_v to_o come_v and_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o close_a siege_n therefore_o before_o this_o shall_v happen_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o consult_v with_o some_o of_o his_o inward_a councillor_n it_o be_v conclude_v he_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o scot_n camp_n then_o lie_v before_o newark_n the_o king_n send_v montruel_a the_o french_a ambassador_n before_o and_o himself_o soon_o after_o as_o coll._n ashburnham_n man_n who_o have_v a_o pass_n from_o fairfax_n to_o go_v out_o of_o oxford_n about_o some_o private_a business_n with_o a_o cloak-bag_n behind_o he_o escape_v unknown_a and_o come_v to_o newark_n which_o when_o the_o besiege_a newarker_n have_v notice_n of_o be_v in_o great_a strait_n they_o upon_o condition_n surrender_v the_o town_n the_o scot_n seem_v amaze_v at_o the_o king_n unexpected_a come_n to_o they_o and_o so_o signify_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o english_a commissioner_n then_o 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be_v a_o tedious_a siege_n be_v put_v in_o hope_n by_o some_o spy_n that_o it_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o division_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o soldier_n the_o first_o be_v for_o treat_v now_o and_o so_o obtain_v honourable_a condition_n which_o they_o do_v according_o and_o the_o parliament_n decree_v that_o the_o besiege_v shall_v have_v the_o best_a condition_n rather_o than_o waste_v their_o army_n which_o may_v be_v more_o useful_a elsewhere_o for_o they_o design_v to_o send_v they_o into_o ireland_n against_o the_o rebel_n there_o thus_o be_v oxford_n surrender_v and_o the_o garrison_n march_v out_o in_o sight_n of_o fairfax_n army_n with_o great_a quiet_a and_o modesty_n on_o both_o side_n the_o d._n of_o york_n be_v honourable_o conduct_v to_o london_n where_o two_o of_o the_o king_n child_n remain_v thither_o also_o go_v all_o the_o nobleman_n neither_o be_v any_o of_o the_o besiege_v deny_v to_o go_v to_o london_n but_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n who_o be_v command_v to_o go_v out_o of_o england_n prepare_v for_o their_o departure_n prince_n charles_n about_o this_o time_n sail_v from_o scilly_n with_o a_o few_o of_o his_o inward_a counsellor_n to_o jersey_n in_o order_n to_o go_v to_o his_o mother_n in_o france_n which_o the_o king_n have_v advice_n of_o send_v he_o this_o short_a letter_n from_o newcastle_n charles_n i_o write_v to_o you_o only_o that_o you_o shall_v know_v what_o i_o be_o and_o that_o i_o be_o in_o health_n not_o to_o direct_v you_o at_o this_o time_n in_o any_o thing_n for_o what_o i_o will_v have_v you_o do_v i_o have_v already_o write_v to_o your_o mother_n to_o who_o i_o will_v have_v you_o obedient_a in_o all_o thing_n except_o religion_n about_o which_o i_o know_v she_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o and_o go_v no_o whether_o without_o she_o or_o my_o command_n write_v often_o to_o i_o god_n bless_v you_o your_o love_a father_n c._n r._n soon_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o oxford_n follow_v the_o end_n of_o this_o fierce_a war_n for_o worcester_n wallingford_n pendennis_n and_o ragland_n yield_v to_o the_o victor_n peace_n now_o seem_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o england_n but_o they_o have_v no_o security_n the_o parliament_n be_v grievous_o trouble_v with_o faction_n among_o themselves_o and_o divide_v under_o the_o name_n of_o presbyterian_o and_o independent_n not_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o church-government_n but_o often_o in_o their_o vote_n and_o in_o transact_v almost_o all_o other_o business_n and_o this_o humour_n spread_v itself_o into_o the_o city_n country_n and_o camp_n and_o the_o parliament_n doubt_v coll._n masseys_n force_n may_v muriny_a upon_o that_o account_n send_v fairfax_n to_o disband_v they_o be_v two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n which_o be_v quiet_o do_v in_o eight_o day_n time_n though_o they_o do_v not_o then_o receive_v their_o pay_n the_o scot_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v carry_v the_o king_n into_o the_o north_n the_o parliament_n voted_n that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o the_o scot_n deny_v to_o deliver_v he_o up_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v no_o less_o king_n of_o england_n than_o scotland_n which_o cause_v great_a dissension_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n but_o at_o length_n upon_o pay_v the_o scot_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n they_o agree_v to_o deliver_v up_o berwick_n carlisle_n and_o newcastle_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n person_n also_o to_o the_o english_a commissioner_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o south_n who_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a respect_n and_o honour_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o denbigh_n and_o the_o other_o commissioner_n and_o by_o they_o wait_v on_o with_o much_o observance_n and_o a_o honourable_a guard_n to_o his_o palace_n at_o holmby_n in_o northamptonshire_n but_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v end_v a_o dissension_n more_o than_o civil_a arise_v among_o the_o conqueror_n which_o still_o increase_v under_o the_o name_n of_o presbyterian_o and_o independent_n and_o extreme_o embitter_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n against_o each_o other_o one_o party_n complain_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v not_o right_o interpret_v by_o they_o and_o on_o both_o side_n be_v man_n of_o reputation_n and_o several_a petition_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o the_o army_n late_o so_o much_o admire_v as_o maintainer_n of_o the_o independent_a party_n who_o then_o lie_v about_o saffron-walden_n in_o essex_n yea_o it_o be_v debate_v in_o parliament_n whether_o they_o shall_v be_v disband_v or_o not_o which_o cromwell_n who_o side_v with_o the_o independent_o have_v notice_n of_o he_o thereupon_o with_o ireton_n insinuate_v into_o the_o common_a soldier_n that_o the_o parliament_n intend_v to_o disband_v they_o without_o their_o arrear_n or_o else_o to_o
train_v band_n and_o with_o s●ones_n beat_v the_o captain_n out_o of_o the_o field_n take_v away_o his_o colour_n with_o which_o they_o march_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o disorderly_a rout_n increase_v continual_o by_o the_o way_n to_o westminster_n cry_v out_o they_o be_v for_o king_n charles_n but_o by_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n out_o of_o the_o mewse_n be_v soon_o disperse_v yet_o run_v back_o into_o the_o city_n and_o other_o join_v they_o they_o remain_v all_o night_n in_o a_o body_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o the_o citizen_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n who_o be_v for_o the_o parliament_n escape_v private_o out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o go_v to_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o morning_n fairfax_n send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n into_o the_o city_n who_o drive_v they_o into_o leaden-hall_n take_v some_o prisoner_n and_o scatter_v the_o rest_n so_o that_o this_o tumult_n be_v instant_o suppress_v for_o which_o service_n he_o have_v the_o thanks_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n gratuity_n to_o his_o soldier_n may_v 26._o about_o three_o hundred_o come_v out_o of_o surry_n to_o westminster_n with_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o demand_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v present_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n and_o come_v to_o westminster_n with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o treat_v personal_o there_o about_o all_o controversy_n that_o the_o army_n shall_v present_o be_v disband_v and_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o know_a l●ws_n and_o statute_n these_o petitioner_n be_v so_o earnest_a for_o a_o answer_n that_o they_o will_v not_o stay_v ●●ll_v the_o parliament_n can_v debate_v it_o but_o set_v upon_o the_o soldier_n that_o guard_v the_o house_n of_o who_o some_o they_o hurt_v and_o kill_v one_o whereupon_o some_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v send_v from_o the_o mewse_n who_o give_v they_o a_o feel_a answer_n kill_v some_o and_o scatter_v the_o rest_n so_o that_o they_o be_v utter_o vanquish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o kentish-man_n be_v come_v with_o a_o petition_n and_o a_o formidable_a army_n to_o back_o it_o be_v enrage_v at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o companion_n who_o raise_v a_o tumult_n at_o canterbury_n to_o prevent_v their_o arrival_n gen._n fairsax_n be_v send_v with_o seven_o regiment_n to_o black-heath_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n some_o small_a insurrection_n happen_v in_o suffolk_n at_o stamford_n and_o in_o cornwall_n but_o be_v soon_o suppress_v by_o coll._n wait_v sir_n hardref_n waller_n and_o other_o sir_n thomas_n glemham_n have_v seize_v upon_o carlisle_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n upon_o berwick_n and_o fortify_v it_o and_o the_o royalist_n have_v take_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o pomfret_n to_o manage_v these_o war_n in_o the_o north_n coll._n lambert_n be_v leave_v with_o some_o regiment_n of_o fairfax_n army_n but_o the_o most_o formidable_a danger_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o wales_n where_o poyer_n powel_n and_o langhorn_n three_o parliament_n colonel_n have_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o eight_o thousand_o man_n by_o a_o commission_n from_o prince_n charles_n but_o colonel_n horton_n with_o three_o thousand_o engage_v they_o near_o peterstone_n and_o total_o rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v their_o whole_a army_n a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v and_o about_o three_o thousand_o prisoner_n take_v equal_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o victor_n among_o who_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o officer_n many_o colour_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n with_o all_o their_o cannon_n langhorn_n and_o powel_n escape_v with_o poyer_n into_o pembrook-castle_n cromwell_n himself_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n be_v send_v into_o wales_n with_o some_o regiment_n who_o come_v to_o chepstow-castle_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v it_o but_o hasten_v to_o pembroke_n he_o leave_v coll._n ewer_n at_o chepstow_n who_o within_o fifteen_o day_n take_v that_o castle_n and_o kll_v kemish_n to_o who_o the_o governor_n have_v treacherous_o surrender_v it_o may_v 20._o cromwell_n come_v to_o pembroke_n of_o which_o colonel_n poyer_n be_v commander_n who_o rely_v on_o the_o great_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n refuse_v all_o condition_n be_v sensible_a that_o time_n be_v very_o precious_a with_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v surround_v with_o so_o many_o difficulty_n at_o once_o but_o cromwell_n to_o who_o despair_n be_v altogether_o a_o stranger_n prepare_v for_o the_o siege_n be_v much_o further_v in_o his_o work_n from_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o great_a industry_n of_o sir_n george_n ayscough_n who_o continual_o furnish_v he_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o squadron_n of_o ship_n with_o great_a gun_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n from_o bristol_n have_v take_v a_o full_a survey_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o castle_n he_o resolve_v to_o batter_v it_o with_o his_o cannon_n because_o he_o have_v notice_n their_o powder_n and_o other_o provision_n will_v soon_o be_v spend_v and_o that_o the_o division_n he_o hear_v be_v among_o they_o may_v occasion_v they_o to_o yield_v and_o so_o save_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o man_n of_o who_o he_o be_v very_o careful_a since_o so_o much_o work_n lie_v upon_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o strict_o guard_v the_o trench_n to_o prevent_v they_o from_o come_v out_o which_o have_v the_o effect_n he_o expect_v hunger_n if_o not_o break_v through_o stone_n wall_n yet_o occasion_v they_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o soldier_n upon_o quarter_n but_o langhorn_n poyer_n powel_n and_o some_o other_o upon_o mercy_n which_o the_o rest_n find_v but_o poyer_n be_v shoot_v to_o death_n while_o cromwell_n be_v act_v these_o thing_n in_o wales_n fairfax_n with_o his_o seven_o regiment_n march_v from_o black-heath_n towards_o rochester_n and_o about_o gravesend_n a_o great_a number_n be_v get_v together_o and_o among_o they_o above_o twenty_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o county_n with_o several_a of_o the_o king_n old_a commander_n but_o they_o dare_v not_o engage_v fairfax_n though_o more_o numerous_a some_o march_v to_o maidstone_n a_o few_o to_o rochester_n other_o to_o dover_n to_o besiege_v that_o castle_n but_o be_v soon_o remove_v by_o coll._n richardo_n and_o sir_n mich._n livesey_n about_o two_o thousand_o be_v get_v to_o maidstone_n and_o resolve_v to_o defend_v it_o which_o they_o do_v with_o such_o obstinacy_n that_o the_o valour_n of_o fairfax_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v never_o try_v so_o much_o before_o nor_o a_o victory_n get_v with_o great_a danger_n for_o after_o they_o have_v break_v into_o the_o town_n with_o much_o difficulty_n they_o find_v a_o war_n in_o every_o street_n and_o cannon_n plant_v against_o they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v for_o every_o corner_n of_o it_o but_o at_o length_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o forty_o man_n it_o be_v take_v two_o hundred_o of_o the_o royalist_n be_v slay_v and_o fourteen_o hundred_o make_v prisoner_n four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o two_o thousand_o arm_n take_v and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n another_o army_n of_o many_o thousand_o kentish-man_n come_v from_o rochester_n to_o aid_v their_o friend_n yet_o when_o they_o come_v near_o dare_v not_o assist_v they_o but_o stand_v in_o sight_n while_o fairfax_n take_v the_o town_n kent_n seem_v now_o to_o be_v quiet_a when_o the_o lord_n goring_n with_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o kentish-man_n be_v about_o two_o thousand_o march_v as_o far_o as_o greenwich_n send_v to_o see_v how_o the_o citizen_n stand_v affect_v to_o the_o business_n but_o while_o he_o stay_v expect_v a_o answer_n some_o troop_n of_o the_o army_n come_v in_o sight_n upon_o which_o goring_n and_o all_o his_o company_n flee_v the_o horseman_n pursue_v take_v some_o booty_n and_o the_o kentish-man_n general_o go_v home_n to_o their_o own_o house_n but_o the_o lord_n goring_n with_o about_o five_o hundred_o horse_n come_v to_o greenwich_n they_o get_v boat_n and_o pass_v over_o into_o essex_n and_o the_o lord_n capel_n with_o force_n out_o of_o hartford-shire_n and_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n with_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n join_v he_o at_o chelmsford_n with_o several_a of_o the_o king_n soldier_n and_o many_o londoner_n who_o flock_v to_o they_o the_o general_n follow_v they_o cross_v the_o thames_n at_o gravesend_n and_o at_o length_n drive_v they_o into_o colchester_n where_o after_o near_o three_o month_n siege_n be_v reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n as_o to_o live_v several_a week_n upon_o horseflesh_n despair_v of_o relief_n they_o at_o length_n yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n be_v shoot_v to_o death_n at_o this_o time_n cromwell_n march_v northward_o to_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n from_o scotland_n from_o whence_o d._n hamilton_n be_v march_v
all_o communication_n between_o the_o loyal_a gentleman_n of_o both_o county_n wherein_o he_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o coll._n ireton_n with_o who_o he_o here_o become_v first_o acquaint_v the_o king_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o association_n which_o the_o parliament_n have_v settle_v issue_v out_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n which_o be_v first_o design_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o sir_n henry_n connisby_n high_a sheriff_n of_o hartford-shire_n at_o st._n alban_n who_o thereby_o intend_v to_o have_v raise_v the_o county_n for_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n but_o 〈…〉_o about_o to_o proclaim_v the_o par●l●●●_n 〈…〉_o he_o be_v prevent_v in_o his_o purpose_n who_o come_v sudden_o into_o the_o town_n with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n surprise_a sir_n henry_n and_o some_o other_o gentleman_n of_o his_o assistant_n who_o he_o send_v to_o london_n prisoner_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o be_v somewhat_o disturb_v that_o such_o a_o attempt_n shall_v be_v make_v so_o near_o the_o city_n and_o thereupon_o they_o return_v he_o the_o th●nks_v of_o the_o house_n and_o from_o this_o time_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o person_n of_o meric_n and_o conduct_n after_o which_o he_o soon_o angment_v his_o troop_n to_o a_o thousand_o many_o be_v willing_a to_o adventure_v their_o life_n with_o such_o a_o fortunate_a commander_n and_o about_o this_o time_n hear_v that_o some_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n be_v meet_v together_o at_o lowers-tost_n in_o suffolk_n the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v sir_n john_n petus_n sir_n edward_n baker_n etc._n etc._n design_v to_o have_v make_v a_o counter_a association_n in_o that_o county_n and_o norfolk_n for_o the_o king_n service_n with_o indefatigable_a diligence_n he_o march_v thither_o seize_v and_o secure_v they_o all_o which_o be_v a_o fatal_a blow_n to_o the_o king_n interest_n and_o lin_z regis_fw-la which_o the_o royalist_n maintain_v be_v soon_o after_o surrender_v be_v so_o great_a a_o discouragement_n to_o they_o that_o during_o the_o whole_a war_n they_o can_v never_o after_o find_v any_o opportunity_n to_o show_v their_o affection_n to_o the_o king_n cause_n the_o associated_n county_n be_v thus_o firm_o settle_v for_o the_o parliament_n cromwell_n be_v make_v lieutenant-general_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n who_o have_v a_o separate_a command_n of_o those_o associate_v county_n and_o be_v now_o order_v to_o march_v northward_o with_o those_o force_n and_o join_v with_o general_n lesly_n and_o the_o scot_n assist_v by_o sir_n tho._n fairfax_n for_o reinforcing_a the_o siege_n before_o york_n then_o beleaguer_v by_o lesly_n in_o his_o march_n he_o block_n up_o the_o garrison_n of_o newark_n and_o meet_v some_o of_o their_o party_n at_o grantham_n he_o charge_v they_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o though_o much_o superior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n yet_o himself_o march_v in_o the_o van_n he_o soon_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n have_v thus_o make_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n at_o newark_n he_o proceed_v to_o york_n in_o which_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n have_v put_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o king_n force_n the_o king_n have_v have_v a_o advantage_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n at_o lestichell_n in_o cornwall_n send_v away_o prince_n rupert_n as_o general_n with_o a_o very_a powerful_a army_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o york_n which_o he_o judge_v to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n the_o three_o general_n lesly_n manchester_n and_o fairfax_n draw_v off_o their_o force_n from_o the_o city_n to_o fight_v he_o as_o know_v if_o they_o get_v the_o day_n it_o must_v surrender_v to_o the_o victor_n without_o blow_n the_o prince_n have_v notice_n of_o their_o raise_v the_o siege_n send_v some_o of_o his_o troop_n towards_o hassam-more_a to_o face_n general_n lesly_n and_o his_o scot_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n enter_v into_o york_n with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o all_o provision_n for_o their_o relief_n after_o which_o he_o resolve_v to_o fight_v the_o parliamentarian_o though_o much_o dissuade_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n know_v what_o hazard_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n friend_n will_v run_v if_o he_o shall_v miscarry_v and_o that_o upon_o the_o fate_n of_o this_o battle_n the_o gain_n or_o loss_n of_o the_o north_n depend_v however_o the_o prince_n pretend_v to_o march_v to_o tadcaster_n lesly_n with_o his_o army_n follow_v he_o but_o return_v again_o sudden_o to_o marston-moor_n he_o take_v what_o advantage_n of_o ground_n he_o think_v fit_a and_o lesly_n soon_o come_v up_o the_o general_n marshal_v their_o army_n in_o the_o best_a order_n they_o can_v for_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n fairfax_n and_o leslies_n horse_n make_v the_o right_a wing_n and_o the_o scotch_a troop_n and_o manchester_n the_o left_a under_o the_o command_n of_o cromwell_n which_o charge_n be_v that_o day_n commit_v to_o he_o the_o foot_n make_v up_o the_o main_a body_n the_o army_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o this_o form_n the_o first_o onset_n be_v perform_v by_o prince_n rupert_n leave_v wing_n with_o such_o fury_n as_o they_o break_v the_o parliament_n right_o and_o pursue_v their_o advantage_n with_o much_o vigour_n the_o earth_n be_v soon_o cover_v with_o the_o slay_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n cromwell_n be_v in_o the_o left_a wing_n and_o ignorant_a of_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o right_n with_o much_o courage_n engage_v the_o prince_n right_a wing_n which_o quick_o alter_v the_o scene_n of_o affair_n and_o snatch_v the_o victory_n out_o of_o the_o prince_n hand_n who_o seem_v in_o probability_n to_o have_v obtain_v it_o for_o the_o lord_n fairfax_v force_n be_v total_o dissipate_v and_o beat_v out_o of_o the_o field_n when_o cromwell_n with_o his_o troop_n fall_v on_o with_o such_o resolution_n that_o he_o rout_v the_o prince_n and_o he_o reserve_v and_o with_o the_o same_o violence_n charge_v the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n foot_n who_o yet_o stand_v till_o the_o field_n be_v almost_o clear_v and_o then_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o enemy_n there_o be_v many_o slay_v especial_o in_o the_o pursuit_n and_o cromwell_n he_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o ironsides_n from_o the_o impenetrable_a firmness_n of_o his_o troop_n which_o no_o force_n can_v separate_v or_o break_v it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o bloody_a fight_n that_o happen_v during_o the_o war_n it_o be_v judge_v near_o ten_o thousand_o man_n be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n upon_o this_o defeat_n prince_n rupert_n and_o his_o follower_n charge_v the_o miscarriage_n upon_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n and_o he_o again_o upon_o they_o who_o thereupon_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n the_o consequence_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v the_o rendition_n of_o york_n which_o be_v now_o afresh_o besiege_v and_o despair_v of_o succour_n sir_n thomas_n glemham_n the_o valiant_a governor_n be_v oblige_v to_o deliver_v it_o up_o this_o success_n raise_v cromwel_n reputation_n high_a still_o and_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n be_v extreme_o please_v with_o his_o courage_n and_o prudence_n that_o when_o he_o see_v part_n of_o the_o army_n rout_v yet_o with_o a_o undaunted_a presence_n of_o mind_n he_o take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o to_o animate_v his_o soldier_n to_o the_o more_o vigorous_a recovery_n of_o the_o victory_n even_o when_o the_o scot_n have_v timorous_o leave_v the_o field_n and_o of_o who_o for_o this_o and_o other_o reason_n he_o have_v no_o great_a opinion_n afterward_o several_a other_o exploit_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o both_o in_o the_o north_n and_o west_n even_o before_o he_o have_v any_o considerable_a command_n for_o while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o quality_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n he_o be_v order_v to_o return_v to_o the_o north_n to_o oppose_v the_o king_n then_o march_v triumphant_o from_o the_o west_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o essex_n who_o have_v be_v unfortunate_a in_o his_o erterprise_n cromwell_n this_o 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sherburn_n sir_n lewis_n dives_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v then_o besiege_v by_o fairfax_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v by_o storm_n bristol_n be_v reckon_v a_o place_n of_o importance_n as_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o wealthy_a city_n in_o all_o the_o west_n wherein_o prince_n rupert_n be_v at_o that_o time_n with_o near_o five_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o all_o necessary_a provision_n when_o the_o parliament_n army_n come_v before_o it_o the_o general_n send_v a_o summons_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o deliver_v the_o city_n which_o be_v reject_v cromwell_n and_o some_o other_o chief_a officer_n advise_v the_o storm_a part_n of_o it_o whereupon_o the_o prince_n propose_v to_o surrender_v upon_o condition_n every_o man_n shall_v march_v away_o in_o the_o height_n of_o honour_n with_o their_o arm_n colour_n fly_v trumper_n drum_n beat_v and_o as_o much_o powder_n and_o match_n as_o they_o can_v carry_v about_o they_o with_o baggage_n horse_n 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to_o the_o governor_n sir_n tho._n glenham_n that_o he_o may_v inflict_v what_o punishment_n upon_o they_o he_o please_v the_o next_o exploit_n wherein_o our_o hero_n be_v concern_v be_v the_o reduce_n of_o basing-house_n which_o seem_v to_o defy_v all_o attempt_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o it_o be_v the_o mansion-house_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n build_v upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n and_o surround_v with_o a_o brick_n rampart_n which_o be_v line_v with_o earth_n and_o all_o encompass_v with_o a_o dry_a ditch_n the_o marquis_n be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v it_o though_o at_o first_o there_o be_v none_o but_o his_o own_o family_n and_o one_o hundred_o musqueteer_n from_o oxford_n but_o afterward_o the_o king_n supply_v he_o as_o occasion_v require_v this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o time_n this_o garrison_n have_v be_v attack_v without_o success_n at_o first_o the_o colonel_n norton_n and_o harvey_n and_o afterward_o by_o sir_n william_n waller_n with_o seven_o thousand_o man_n and_o though_o some_o term_v he_o william_n the_o conqueror_n yet_o he_o receive_v here_o such_o rude_a treatment_n as_o only_o encourage_v the_o besiege_a to_o defend_v it_o with_o the_o great_a vigour_n who_o in_o several_a gallant_a sally_n do_v he_o very_o great_a damage_n so_o that_o the_o place_n seem_v impregnable_a for_o some_o time_n but_o cromwell_n have_v settle_v all_o matter_n at_o winchester_n with_o the_o late_a governor_n sir_n william_n ogle_n he_o march_v next_o day_n to_o basin_n and_o no_o soon_o arrive_v but_o he_o immediate_o raise_v a_o strong_a battery_n that_o quick_o make_v it_o capable_a of_o be_v assault_v which_o advantage_n he_o instant_o perceive_v order_v a_o storm_n to_o be_v make_v from_o the_o several_a post_n which_o though_o it_o seem_v full_a of_o danger_n and_o may_v have_v shockt_v a_o ordinary_a courage_n yet_o cromwell_n who_o think_v no_o place_n invincible_a and_o that_o the_o more_o danger_n there_o be_v the_o more_o honour_n will_v accrue_v from_o it_o lead_v on_o his_o man_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o the_o besiege_v soon_o find_v themselves_o incapable_a to_o make_v any_o further_a resistance_n and_o so_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v upon_o article_n the_o gain_n of_o basin_n be_v reckon_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n to_o the_o nation_n whereby_o the_o road_n be_v open_v for_o trade_n from_o london_n to_o the_o west_n which_o have_v be_v long_o obstruct_v by_o this_o garrison_n he_o go_v from_o hence_o to_o longford-house_n near_o salisbury_n but_o the_o governor_n despair_v of_o preserve_v that_o after_o basin_n have_v be_v force_v to_o surrender_v to_o cromwel_n victorious_a arm_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o first_o summons_n deliver_v it_o up_o he_o than_o march_v with_o the_o army_n command_v by_o fairfax_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o in_o december_n they_o take_v tiverton_n and_o with_o strange_a success_n storm_v and_o take_v dartmouth_n and_o afterward_o drive_v the_o king_n army_n into_o cornwall_n and_o at_o torrington_n give_v hopton_n a_o great_a overthrow_n in_o february_n they_o enter_v cornwall_n and_o oblige_v prince_n charles_n to_o retire_v from_o thence_o and_o fail_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o scilly_n and_o soon_o after_o hoptons_n force_n be_v disband_v and_o send_v away_o and_o pendennis-castle_n be_v surrender_v to_o coll._n forrescue_n the_o whole_a county_n of_o cornwall_n and_o the_o west_n be_v by_o fairfax_n and_o cromwell_n reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o nothing_o remain_v in_o the_o north_n but_o the_o garrison_n of_o newark_n so_o that_o the_o royalist_n hope_n be_v very_o low_a only_o they_o have_v some_o expectation_n from_o a_o party_n still_o remain_v under_o sir_n jacob_n astley_n but_o coll._n morgan_n encounter_v he_o near_o stow_n in_o the_o hold_v utter_o rout_v he_o and_o take_v himself_o and_o sixteen_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n prisoner_n so_o that_o this_o hope_v soon_o vanish_v like_o the_o rest_n when_o he_o be_v seize_v he_o speak_v aloud_o these_o word_n you_o have_v do_v your_o work_n and_o whole_o vanquish_v the_o king_n party_n unless_o your_o own_o dissension_n raise_v they_o again_o after_o this_o newark_n the_o strong_a garrison_n in_o the_o north_n be_v close_o besiege_v by_o leven_n pointe_n and_o rossiter_n while_o fairfax_n hasten_v to_o besiege_v oxford_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o head_n quarter_n the_o king_n have_v now_o no_o garrison_n leave_v but_o this_o banbury_n wallingford_n worcester_n ragland_n and_o pendennis_n all_o which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v also_o take_v and_o can_v only_o glory_v in_o this_o that_o they_o have_v hold_v out_o after_o oxford_n the_o besiege_a newarker_n though_o the_o plague_n rage_v in_o the_o town_n and_o they_o begin_v to_o want_v provision_n yet_o sustain_v themselves_o upon_o hope_n of_o some_o difference_n between_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n for_o now_o the_o scot_n begin_v to_o
to_o be_v have_v but_o by_o the_o sword_n the_o parliament_n resolve_v to_o vindicate_v the_o nation_n honour_n and_o to_o secure_v it_o from_o the_o like_a insolence_n for_o the_o future_a the_o army_n likewise_o publish_v a_o declaration_n wherein_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o in_o that_o kingdom_n who_o endeavour_n by_o unjust_a reproach_n and_o false_a slander_n to_o make_v the_o army_n odious_a and_o render_v they_o rather_o monster_n than_o man_n they_o to_o clear_v themselves_o desire_v they_o to_o remember_v what_o their_o behaviour_n be_v when_o they_o be_v there_o before_o or_o what_o wrong_n or_o injury_n be_v then_o do_v either_o to_o the_o person_n good_n or_o house_n of_o any_o and_o therefore_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n by_o false_a report_n to_o affright_v the_o people_n from_o their_o habitation_n further_n assure_v all_o person_n who_o be_v not_o active_a against_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o least_o injary_a do_v they_o either_o in_o body_n or_o good_n but_o upon_o complaint_n shall_v have_v present_a redress_n and_o that_o they_o may_v secure_o continue_v in_o their_o habitation_n copy_n of_o these_o declaration_n be_v give_v to_o the_o country_n people_n at_o berwick-market_n and_o other_o send_v into_o scotland_n which_o afterward_o have_v good_a effect_n after_o which_o cromwell_n march_v from_o york_n to_o north-allerton_n and_o thence_o to_o newcastle_n where_o he_o be_v noble_o treat_v by_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n the_o governor_n and_o after_o implore_v the_o blessing_n of_o heaven_n and_o have_v provide_v for_o future_a supply_n he_o post_v to_o barwick_n and_o july_n 20._o 1650._o rendevouzed_a his_o army_n upon_o hagerstone-moor_n four_o mile_n from_o thence_o where_o appear_v a_o gallant_a body_n of_o horse_n of_o five_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o with_o valiant_a rider_n to_o manage_v they_o ten_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o foot_n with_o a_o train_n of_o artillery_n consist_v of_o six_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o in_o all_o sixteen_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o forty_o five_o after_o which_o they_o be_v quarter_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o river_n tweed_n in_o england_n john_n lilburn_n about_o this_o time_n be_v try_v at_o guildhall_n a_o man_n of_o a_o restless_a and_o invincible_a spirit_n who_o be_v charge_v with_o publish_v book_n wherein_o the_o parliament_n be_v term_v tyrant_n traitor_n conquer_a usurper_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o it_o be_v general_o think_v they_o be_v of_o his_o writing_n and_o publish_v yet_o he_o make_v such_o a_o subtle_a defence_n that_o the_o jury_n bring_v he_o in_o not_o guilty_a and_o so_o he_o be_v release_v not_o long_o after_o colonel_n eusebius_n andrews_n be_v find_v with_o a_o commission_n from_o king_n charles_n h._n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o behead_v at_o tower-hill_n and_o one_o benson_n who_o be_v condemn_v with_o he_o be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o insurrection_n happen_v in_o norfolk_n a_o undisciplined_a company_n assemble_v and_o roar_v about_o pretend_v they_o design_v the_o abolish_n of_o popery_n the_o restore_v the_o young_a king_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n and_o to_o suppress_v heresy_n and_o schism_n but_o two_o hundred_o horse_n be_v send_v against_o they_o from_o lin_z and_o three_o troop_n from_o the_o army_n soen_fw-mi disperse_v they_o twenty_o of_o who_o of_o no_o eminency_n be_v hang_v sir_n henry_n hyde_n be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o the_o grand_a signior_n at_o constantinople_n have_v some_o concest_n with_o sir_n tho._n bendish_n the_o parliament_n ambassador_n there_o whereupon_o they_o have_v a_o hear_n before_o the_o vizier_n bassa_n and_o the_o result_n be_v that_o sir_n tho._n bendish_n shall_v dispose_v of_o sir_n henry_n hyde_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a who_o present_o send_v he_o to_o smyrna_n and_o thence_o to_o england_n where_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v before_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o london_n prince_n rupert_n and_o his_o fleer_v lie_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o lisbon_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v general_n blake_n come_v before_o the_o city_n with_o the_o parliament_n fleet_n and_o after_o have_v destroy_v several_a french_a privateer_n and_o some_o rich_a sugar-ship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o be_v force_v by_o storm_n and_o to_o re_fw-mi victual_n to_o go_v to_o some_o other_o port_n upon_o which_o p._n rupert_n take_v the_o opportunity_n to_o sail_v thence_o with_o his_o fleet_n to_o malaga_n where_o they_o burn_v and_o spoil_v several_a merchant_n ship_n whereupon_o blake_n reduce_v his_o fleet_n to_o seven_o stout_a nimble_a sailor_n send_v the_o rest_n home_o with_o the_o prize_n and_o with_o these_o sail_v with_o all_o speed_n after_o prince_n rupert_n to_o malaga_n but_o they_o be_v go_v to_o alicant_n he_o still_o follow_v they_o take_v in_o his_o way_n a_o french_a ship_n of_o twenty_o gun_n with_o the_o roebuck_n a_o revolt_a ship_n and_o the_o black_a prince_n another_z of_o prince_n rupert_n fleet_n to_o avoid_v be_v take_v run_v ashore_o and_o blow_v herself_o up_o next_o day_n four_o more_o of_o the_o prince_n fleet_n run_v ashore_o at_o cartagena_n and_o be_v cast_v away_o the_o rest_n make_v their_o escape_n and_o so_o blake_n return_v again_o to_o england_n the_o scot_n have_v now_o finish_v their_o treaty_n with_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o confirm_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o scotland_n for_o three_o year_n provide_v that_o himself_o may_v have_v always_o three_o chaplain_n of_o his_o own_o election_n as_o also_o to_o confirm_v the_o militia_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o five_o year_n provide_v it_o afterward_o shall_v return_v to_o himself_o it_o be_v now_o resolve_v a_o message_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o invite_v he_o to_o make_v all_o possible_a speed_n to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n though_o it_o be_v oppose_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o edinburgh_n and_o put_v to_o the_o vote_n whether_o any_o more_o address_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o thirty_o two_o be_v for_o the_o negative_a but_o the_o affirmative_n be_v the_o major_a part_n the_o message_n be_v send_v according_o with_o a_o protestation_n that_o they_o will_v assist_v he_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o establish_v he_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n yet_o withal_o forbear_v not_o to_o advertise_v he_o they_o have_v testimony_n to_o produce_v of_o his_o tramacting_n by_o letter_n with_o montross_n of_o which_o they_o have_v intercept_v three_o or_o four_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n at_o breda_n however_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o dispense_v with_o he_o for_o what_o be_v pass_v so_o that_o he_o will_v without_o delay_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n come_v over_o into_o scotland_n and_o comply_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o kirk_n after_o which_o they_o prepare_v for_o his_o reception_n but_o prohibit_v duke_n hamilton_n the_o earl_n of_o lauderdail_n and_o seaforth_n with_o many_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o have_v constant_o attend_v he_o in_o jersey_n and_o holland_n from_o return_v into_o scotland_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n 1650._o he_o leave_v the_o hague_n and_o after_o a_o tedious_a storm_n and_o narrow_o escape_v some_o english_a ship_n land_v in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n whither_o some_o lord_n be_v send_v to_o receive_v and_o accompany_v he_o to_o edinburgh_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o way_n with_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n at_o dundee_n new_a proposition_n from_o the_o parliament_n and_o kirk_n be_v send_v he_o which_o with_o some_o seem_a reluctancy_n he_o sign_v the_o town_n of_o aberdeen_n present_v he_o with_o fifteen_o hundred_o pound_n but_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n send_v to_o other_o place_n that_o design_v the_o like_a enjoin_v they_o to_o bring_v whatever_o money_n and_o plate_n they_o have_v to_o bestow_v into_o the_o treasury_n which_o they_o will_v appoint_v while_o they_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o the_o king_n arrival_n the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o parliament_n consult_v about_o form_v a_o army_n for_o his_o service_n as_o they_o pretend_v and_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o training_n every_o four_o man_n capable_a to_o bear_v arm_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o for_o raise_v sixteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o thousand_o horse_n the_o earl_n of_o leven_n to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o foot_n holborn_n major-general_n david_n lesley_n lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o montgomery_n major-general_n the_o supreme_a command_n be_v reserve_v for_o the_o king_n who_o arrive_v at_o edinburgh_n be_v complemented_a with_o many_o congratulation_n and_o july_n 15._o proclaim_a king_n at_o the_o cross_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a guard_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o observe_v his_o
two_o hour_n fight_v by_o another_o as_o big_a the_o first_o of_o which_o she_o sink_v present_o after_o and_o yet_o be_v also_o possess_v by_o the_o dutch._n the_o samson_n be_v board_v by_o young_a rear_n admiral_n trump_n on_o one_o side_n and_o a_o fireship_n on_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v soon_o burn_v the_o loss_n of_o these_o five_o ship_n be_v the_o great_a damage_n the_o english_a sustain_v since_o the_o war_n begin_v and_o be_v do_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o captain_n boddy_o and_o nine_a english_a frigate_n who_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o assist_v they_o for_o which_o they_o be_v brand_v with_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n unable_a to_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a at_o sea_n send_v over_o a_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o merchant_n loss_n a_o agent_n be_v likewise_o send_v from_o the_o french_a king_n desire_v the_o release_n of_o his_o ship_n take_v go_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o dunkirk_n and_o to_o have_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o two_o republic_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n four_o deputy_n be_v send_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o crave_v aid_n against_o cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o his_o party_n who_o have_v strict_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o bourdeaux_n but_o all_o mediation_n prove_v ineffectual_a the_o breach_n be_v too_o great_a between_o the_o two_o state_n to_o be_v easy_o cement_v other_o nation_n likewise_o endeavour_v to_o be_v mediator_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n as_o the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n the_o imperial_a city_n of_o lubeck_n and_o hamburgh_n but_o all_o be_v fruitless_a this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o military_a affair_n of_o this_o nation_n when_o general_n cromwell_n with_o major_a general_n lambert_n harrison_n and_o seven_o or_o eight_o officer_n more_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o april_n 23._o 1653._o with_o about_o twelve_o fouldier_n who_o he_o order_v to_o wait_v at_o the_o door_n and_o be_v enter_v speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n you_o have_v sufficient_o delude_v the_o people_n and_o provide_v for_o your_o own_o and_o your_o relation_n benefit_n possess_v these_o seat_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o form_v a_o commonwealth_n of_o reform_v the_o law_n and_o prom●●ing_v the_o public_a good_a whereby_o you_o have_v impose_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n whilst_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o have_v only_o invade_v the_o good_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v thrust_v yourselves_o and_o relation_n into_o the_o gainfull_a and_o most_o honourable_a office_n only_o to_o nourish_v luxury_n and_o impiety_n then_o stamp_v on_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n to_o the_o soldier_n at_o the_o door_n for_o shame_v say_v he_o rise_v quick_o hence_o and_o give_v place_n to_o those_o that_o be_v honest_a and_o will_v better_o perform_v their_o trust_n upon_o which_o they_o all_o begin_v to_o move_v some_o by_o force_n or_o fear_n other_o murmur_v but_o the_o speaker_n not_o rise_v ready_o out_o of_o the_o chair_n major_a general_n harrison_n lend_v he_o his_o hand_n and_o gentle_o list_v he_o out_o general_n cromwell_n also_o command_v that_o bauble_n as_o he_o call_v the_o mace_n to_o be_v take_v away_o when_o the_o member_n be_v all_o depart_v the_o door_n be_v lock_v up_o and_o guard_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o all_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o house_n and_o thus_o be_v this_o mighty_a parliament_n dissolve_v or_o dismiss_v after_o near_o twelve_o year_n sit_v and_o after_o have_v transact_v so_o many_o great_a affair_n and_o this_o without_o opposition_n or_o disturbance_n their_o power_n transfer_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o their_o name_n reprogch_v and_o vilify_v by_o the_o common_a people_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o nation_n general_n cromwell_n and_o his_o officer_n publish_v a_o declaration_n which_o they_o have_v prepare_v the_o day_n before_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o proceed_n as_o follow_v our_o intention_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o ground_n which_o first_o move_v we_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o engage_v our_o life_n and_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o in_o this_o cause_n nor_o to_o mind_n in_o this_o declaration_n the_o various_a dispensation_n through_o which_o divine_a providence_n have_v lead_v we_o or_o the_o witness_v the_o lord_n have_v bear_v and_o the_o many_o signal_n testimony_n he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o sincere_a endeavour_n of_o his_o unworthy_a servant_n whilst_o they_o be_v contest_v with_o many_o and_o great_a difficulty_n as_o well_o in_o the_o war_n as_o other_o transaction_n in_o the_o three_o nation_n be_v necessitate_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o cause_n they_o first_o assert_v to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o extraordinary_a action_n the_o same_o be_v evident_a by_o former_a declaration_n publish_v on_o that_o behalf_n and_o after_o god_n be_v please_v not_o only_o to_o reduce_v ireland_n and_o give_v in_o scotland_n but_o so_o marvellous_o to_o appear_v for_o his_o people_n at_o worcester_n that_o these_o nation_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o degree_n of_o peace_n and_o england_n to_o perfect_v quiet_a whereby_o the_o parliament_n have_v opportunity_n to_o give_v the_o people_n the_o harvest_n of_o all_o their_o labour_n blood_n and_o treasure_n and_o to_o settle_v a_o due_a liberty_n in_o reference_n to_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n whereunto_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o duty_n and_o engagement_n and_o those_o great_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n god_n have_v wrought_v for_o they_o yet_o they_o make_v so_o little_a progress_n therein_o that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o much_o grief_n to_o the_o good_a people_n of_o the_o land_n who_o thereupon_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o army_n who_o though_o unwilling_a to_o meddle_v with_o the_o civil_a authority_n agree_v that_o such_o officer_n as_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n shall_v move_v they_o to_o proceed_v vigorous_o in_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o settle_v it_o upon_o a_o foundation_n of_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n which_o be_v do_v it_o be_v hope_v the_o parliament_n will_v have_v answer_v their_o expectation_n but_o find_v the_o contrary_a they_o renew_v their_o desire_n in_o a_o humble_a petition_n in_o august_n 1652._o which_o produce_v no_o considerable_a effect_n nor_o be_v any_o such_o progress_n make_v therein_o as_o may_v imply_v their_o real_a intention_n to_o accomplish_v what_o be_v petition_v for_o but_o rather_o a_o averseness_n to_o the_o thing_n themselves_o with_o much_o bitterness_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o his_o spirit_n act_v in_o they_o insomuch_o that_o the_o godly_a party_n in_o parliament_n be_v render_v of_o no_o further_a use_n than_o to_o countenance_v the_o end_n of_o a_o corrupt_a party_n for_o effect_v the_o desire_n they_o have_v of_o perpetuate_a themselves_o in_o the_o supreme_a government_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o say_a party_n long_o oppose_v and_o frequent_o declare_v themselves_o against_o have_v a_o new_a representative_a and_o when_o they_o see_v themselves_o necessitate_v to_o take_v this_o bill_n into_o consideration_n they_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o recruit_v the_o house_n with_o person_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o temper_n thereby_o to_o perpetuate_v their_o own_a sit_v which_o intention_n divers_a of_o the_o active_a among_o they_o do_v manifest_a labour_v to_o persuade_v other_o to_o a_o consent_n therein_o and_o the_o better_a to_o effect_v this_o divers_a petition_n prepare_v from_o several_a county_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v encourage_v if_o not_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o many_o of_o they_o for_o obviate_a these_o evil_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n obtain_v several_a meeting_n with_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n to_o consider_v what_o remedy_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o prevent_v the_o same_o but_o such_o endeavour_n prove_v ineffectual_a it_o become_v evident_a that_o this_o parliament_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o some_o the_o jealousy_n of_o other_o and_o the_o non-attendance_n of_o many_o will_v never_o answer_v those_o end_n which_o god_n his_o people_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n expect_v from_o they_o but_o that_o this_o cause_n which_o god_n have_v so_o great_o bless_v must_v needs_o languish_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o by_o degree_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o people_n be_v deliver_v into_o their_o enemy_n hand_n all_o which_o be_v sad_o and_o serious_o consider_v by_o the_o honest_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o army_n it_o seem_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o we_o who_o have_v see_v so_o much_o of_o the_o power_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n to_o consider_v of_o
protector_n all_o the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n such_o as_o chancellor_n keeper_z of_o the_o seal_n governor_n of_o ireland_n admiral_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o become_v void_a in_o parhament_n time_n to_o be_v supply_v by_o their_o approbation_n or_o in_o interval_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o council_n the_o christian_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o be_v the_o public_a profession_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o those_o that_o administer_v it_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o public_a but_o by_o some_o way_n more_o convenient_a and_o less_o liable_a to_o envy_v than_o tithe_n none_o be_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o public_a profession_n by_o fine_a or_o any_o punishment_n ever_o but_o only_o by_o persuasion_n and_o argument_n none_o that_o profess_v faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v to_o be_v prohibit_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n provide_v he_o do_v not_o quarrel_v with_o nor_o disturb_v other_o except_o the_o papist_n and_o prelatist_n who_o be_v debar_v that_o licence_n all_o sales_n of_o estate_n make_v by_o parliament_n to_o stand_v good_a all_o article_n of_o war_n to_o be_v make_v good_a and_o last_o the_o protector_n and_o his_o successor_n upon_o enter_v that_o charge_n to_o swear_v to_o procure_v by_o all_o mean_n the_o peace_n quiet_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o observe_v these_o article_n and_o to_o administer_v all_o thing_n in_o his_o power_n according_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n after_o this_o dec._n 16._o 1653._o the_o protector_n come_v from_o white-hall_n to_o the_o chancery_n court_n at_o westminster_n attend_v by_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o judge_n in_o their_o robe_n the_o council_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o l._n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o recorder_n of_o london_n in_o their_o scarlet_a gown_n and_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n a_o chair_n of_o state_n be_v set_v the_o protector_n stand_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n thereof_o uncover_v till_o the_o instrument_n be_v read_v which_o he_o subscribe_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court_n and_o then_o swear_v to_o perform_v as_o follow_v i_o promise_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n not_o to_o violate_v or_o infringe_v the_o matter_n and_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o instrument_n but_o to_o observe_v and_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o understanding_n will_v govern_v these_o nation_n according_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n and_o to_o seek_v their_o peace_n and_o cause_n justice_n and_o law_n to_o be_v equal_o administer_v hereupon_o he_o sit_v down_o cover_v in_o the_o chair_n the_o lord_n commissioner_n then_o deliver_v he_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n his_o sword_n and_o can_v of_o maintenance_n which_o he_o instant_o return_v then_o the_o court_n rise_v and_o the_o protector_n be_v attend_v back_o as_o before_o to_o the_o banquet_a house_n at_o white-hall_n the_o lord_n mayor_n bear_v head_v carry_v the_o sword_n before_o he_o where_o a_o exhortation_n be_v make_v by_o mr._n nicholas_n locky_a one_o of_o his_o chaplain_n the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o judge_n depart_v and_o thus_o be_v the_o protector_n confirm_v in_o this_o high_a dignity_n though_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n and_o former_a admirer_n be_v much_o discontent_v thereat_o but_o to_o command_v obedience_n the_o council_n emit_v the_o follow_a proclamation_n which_o be_v publish_v in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n whereas_o the_o late_a parliament_n dissolve_v themselves_o and_o resign_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n the_o government_n by_o a_o lord_n protector_n and_o successive_a elective_a parliament_n be_v now_o establish_v and_o whereas_o oliver_n cromwell_n captain_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v declare_v lord_n protector_n of_o the_o say_a nation_n and_o have_v accept_v thereof_o we_o have_v therefore_o think_v it_o necessary_a as_o we_o hereby_o do_v to_o make_v publication_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o strict_o to_o charge_n and_o command_v all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n of_o what_o quality_n and_o condition_n soever_o in_o any_o of_o the_o say_v three_o nation_n totake_v notice_n hereof_o and_o to_o conform_v and_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o government_n so_o establish_v and_o all_o sheriff_n mayor_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n be_v require_v to_o publish_v this_o proclamation_n to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o pretend_v ignorance_n in_o this_o behalf_n the_o protector_n begin_v his_o reign_n with_o seem_a serenity_n and_o when_o the_o different_a party_n in_o religion_n make_v their_o complaint_n to_o he_o against_o each_o other_o he_o usual_o tell_v they_o that_o 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same_o to_o the_o recorder_n steel_n but_o he_o decline_v it_o the_o hollander_n be_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v maintain_v with_o such_o little_a success_n and_o so_o great_a cost_n send_v commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o protector_n for_o a_o peace_n between_o both_o nation_n which_o at_o length_n be_v conclude_v both_o with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o dutch_a who_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n money_n be_v very_o necessary_a in_o his_o new_a government_n and_o in_o april_n follow_v it_o be_v proclaim_v with_o great_a solemnity_n in_o london_n the_o two_o dutch_a ambassador_n make_v magnificent_a treatment_n and_o firework_n to_o demonstrate_v their_o satisfaction_n therein_o the_o protector_n now_o send_v his_o elder_a son_n henry_n into_o ireland_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v lord_n deputy_n soon_o after_o and_o general_a monk_n be_v send_v into_o scotland_n likewise_o the_o lord_n whitlock_n who_o be_v send_v 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in_o june_n follow_v a_o high_a court_n
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frustrate_v the_o probable_a effect_n of_o that_o insurrection_n the_o l._n mayor_n be_v send_v for_o and_o acquaint_v with_o it_o and_o 〈◊〉_d militia_n settle_v skippon_n be_v make_v major-general_a all_o horse_n race_n forbid_v and_o several_a dissol●●●●●●sons_n be_v seize_v upon_o suspicion_n counter_a ploe_n 〈◊〉_d use_v all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n be_v send_v down_o cheveral_a gentleman_n house_n with_o letter_n without_o n●●●●_n and_o the_o gentleman_n for_o not_o discover_v they_o s●●●●●_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o discouragement_n 〈◊〉_d western_a association_n think_v themselves_o engage_v in_o honour_n to_o rise_v upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o which_o they_o have_v signify_v to_o k._n charles_n who_o be_v come_v from_o colen_n to_o the_o sea_n coast_n in_o order_n to_o have_v pass_v over_o to_o his_o friend_n with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n according_o march_z 11._o 1654._o a_o party_n of_o 200_o under_o sir_n joseph_n wagstaff_n coll_n penruddock_n and_o grove_n march_v into_o salisbury_n where_o the_o judge_n roll_n and_o nichols_n be_v sit_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o seize_v all_o their_o horse_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o appearance_n without_o further_a injury_n or_o take_v any_o money_n which_o lie_v in_o sergeant_n maynard_n and_o other_o lawyer_n chamber_n promise_v to_o return_v and_o break_v their_o fast_n with_o the_o judge_n provision_n which_o they_o do_v and_o increase_v their_o number_n to_o four_o hundred_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v well_o affect_v to_o they_o thence_o they_o march_v to_o blanford_n where_o coll_n penruddock_n himself_o proclaim_v the_o king_n in_o the_o marketplace_n and_o so_o march_v westward_o captain_n butler_n with_o two_o troop_n of_o cromwel_n horse_n follow_v at_o a_o distance_n in_o their_o rear_n to_o give_v they_o opportunity_n of_o increase_v but_o by_o the_o protector_n take_v up_o so_o many_o before_o very_o few_o come_v in_o and_o many_o desert_a when_o they_o see_v no_o hope_n