Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
city_n	great_a	house_n	king_n	5,696	4	3.5408	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A03464	The Christian exercise of fasting, priuate and publike plainly set forth by testimonies of holy Scriptures, and also of old and late writers: wherein is shewed how religious families priuatly, and the congregations publikely, haue humbled themselues before almightie God, making vse of iudgements past, auoyding euils present, and preuenting future calamities, &c. Together with sundrie abuses of fasting in three generations of hypocrites: the first in the dayes of the prophets: the second in the dayes of Christ: the third in the dayes of Antichrist. Hereunto also are added some meditations on the 1. and 2. chapters of Iob, to comfort and instruct all such as be afflicted with any crosse, either inwardly in minde, or outwardly in bodie. By H. Holland, minister and preacher of Gods word.	Holland, Henry, 1555 or 6-1603.	1596 (1596)	STC 13586; ESTC S104147	181,008	249

second_o reason_n be_v this_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v spiritual_a 22._o ver._n 22._o and_o do_v not_o consist_v in_o thing_n which_o perish_v but_o meat_n and_o drink_n do_v perish_v with_o the_o use_n therefore_o his_o kingdom_n his_o worship_n and_o service_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o these_o thing_n the_o three_o argument_n we_o must_v place_v no_o religion_n nor_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o observation_n of_o man_n tradition_n nor_o in_o will-worship_n but_o these_o be_v mere_a vain_a tradition_n sow_v by_o satan_n in_o the_o brain_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n therefore_o avoid_v they_o object_n but_o these_o man_n which_o teach_v and_o practice_v this_o fast_n &_o abstinence_n be_v wise_a just_a holy_a devout_a &_o religious_a man_n not_o spare_v their_o own_o flesh_n for_o the_o mortification_n of_o their_o corruption_n for_o please_v of_o god_n etc._n etc._n 23._o ver._n 23._o ans_fw-fr first_o they_o have_v but_o a_o show_n of_o wisdom_n and_o but_o a_o shadow_n of_o the_o sound_a knowledge_n of_o god_n second_o their_o worship_n be_v but_o a_o will-worship_n which_o god_n abhor_v three_o god_n regard_v not_o this_o beat_n of_o the_o flesh_n no_o nor_o the_o cut_n or_o lance_a of_o it_o 4.4_o 1._o king_n 18._o 1._o thes_n 4.4_o as_o wizard_n do_v but_o will_v we_o to_o keep_v our_o vessel_n in_o holiness_n and_o honour_n and_o to_o humble_v the_o soul_n the_o mind_n the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n before_o he_o in_o a_o sound_a knowledge_n of_o his_o word_n and_o will_n in_o faith_n and_o repentance_n etc._n etc._n we_o see_v then_o the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v against_o tradition_n of_o man_n concern_v difference_n of_o meat_n for_o even_o in_o those_o day_n the_o devil_n endeavour_v to_o thrust_v into_o the_o church_n certain_a decree_n concern_v meat_n and_o fast_v under_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o humility_n justice_n wisdom_n great_a holiness_n and_o devotion_n 1._o under_o colour_n of_o wisdom_n and_o holiness_n etc._n etc._n they_o decree_v to_o keep_v certain_a set_v fast_n on_o certain_a day_n appoint_v 2._o this_o fast_o consist_v in_o abstinence_n from_o certain_a meat_n which_o they_o command_v no_o man_n shall_v eat_v taste_n etc._n etc._n 3._o they_o account_v this_o fast_a a_o special_a work_n to_o serve_v and_o please_v god_n be_v yet_o but_o their_o own_o will-worship_n never_o prescribe_v of_o god_n 4._o they_o teach_v man_n to_o hold_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a holiness_n to_o defraud_v the_o body_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o refresh_a due_a thereunto_o both_o the_o superstition_n of_o the_o 1.2_o and_o 3._o age_n come_v from_o one_o spirit_n of_o error_n and_o differ_v little_a but_o that_o in_o corruption_n the_o 2._o do_v exceed_v the_o first_o &_o the_o 3._o far_o surpass_v they_o both_o so_o then_o these_o word_n serve_v to_o admonish_v we_o against_o the_o superstitious_a fast_n of_o all_o age_n albeit_o this_o scripture_n be_v write_v principal_o against_o the_o pharisee_n and_o essee_n blind_a adversary_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o abuse_n of_o fast_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o prophet_n the_o opinion_n which_o deprave_v and_o corrupt_v all_o this_o exercise_n and_o deprive_v we_o of_o all_o good_a by_o it_o 6._o 1._o opus_fw-la operatum_fw-la 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o be_v these_o and_o the_o like_a to_o esteem_v high_o of_o the_o work_n do_v 2._o 2._o to_o account_v it_o a_o work_n meritorious_a a_o special_a worship_n acceptable_a unto_o god_n a_o cause_n of_o righteousness_n a_o cause_n of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n a_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a we_o may_v not_o doubt_v but_o some_o of_o these_o opinion_n infect_v the_o false_a worshipper_n hypocrite_n and_o unbeliever_n of_o all_o age_n 4._o the_o 1._o generation_n of_o hypocrite_n gen._n 4._o cain_n think_v his_o sacrifice_n and_o service_n as_o worthy_a of_o acceptation_n as_o abel_n scornful_a ishmael_n as_o good_a as_o religious_a isaack_n profane_a esau_n as_o holy_a jacob_n for_o unbeliever_n be_v so_o blind_a 11.6_o but_o there_o be_v no_o access_n to_o god_n nor_o please_v of_o he_o in_o any_o work_n without_o faith_n in_o christ_n heb._n 11.6_o that_o they_o judge_v the_o work_n to_o be_v accept_v for_o the_o very_a work_n sake_n therefore_o can_v they_o dream_v of_o no_o justice_n but_o of_o that_o of_o work_n or_o of_o a_o mix_a kind_n of_o justice_n late_o invent_v in_o the_o day_n of_o antichrist_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v that_o age_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v corrupt_v not_o a_o little_a with_o this_o leaven_n of_o superstition_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o often_o complaint_n and_o cry_n of_o the_o prophet_n 58._o superstitious_a fast_n in_o this_o time_n esay_n 58._o the_o lord_n command_v esay_n to_o cry_v aloud_o against_o the_o superstitious_a fast_n of_o his_o time_n and_o so_o he_o do_v leave_v to_o all_o posterity_n a_o record_n of_o the_o same_o first_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o have_v a_o show_n of_o wisdom_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v and_o of_o devotion_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o seek_v god_n early_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v righteous_a and_o to_o do_v righteous_o they_o seem_v to_o draw_v near_o to_o god_n as_o desirous_a to_o learn_v his_o law_n but_o they_o renounce_v his_o statute_n vers_fw-la 2._o second_o he_o accuse_v they_o of_o flat_a superstition_n by_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o word_n wherefore_o have_v we_o fast_v and_o thou_o see_v it_o not_o here_o appear_v the_o sour_a leaven_n of_o that_o opinion_n that_o fast_v be_v a_o acceptable_a work_n and_o may_v alone_o commend_v a_o man_n with_o god_n vers_fw-la 3._o three_o that_o they_o think_v this_o work_n meritorious_a for_o thus_o speak_v the_o blind_a people_n we_o have_v punish_v ourselves_o mean_v with_o abstinence_n and_o thou_o regard_v it_o not_o we_o receive_v no_o good_a by_o it_o these_o word_n very_o fit_o agree_v with_o that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v 2.23_o coloss_n 2.23_o they_o spare_v not_o the_o body_n neither_o have_v they_o it_o in_o any_o estimation_n because_o they_o deem_v fast_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a devotion_n and_o a_o work_n great_o please_v unto_o god_n four_o he_o add_v by_o the_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o these_o blind_a hypocrite_n that_o albeit_o they_o hang_v down_o the_o head_n like_o a_o bull_n rush_v shake_v with_o a_o tempest_n a_o whole_a day_n at_o the_o least_o yet_o so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v empty_a of_o grace_n and_o goodness_n faith_n and_o repentance_n justice_n and_o mercy_n and_o care_n o●_n the_o sabboth_n their_o fast_n and_o emptiness_n can_v nothing_o please_v god_n the_o prophet_n zachary_n brief_o note_v the_o same_o opinion_n and_o corruption_n of_o fast_v in_o his_o time_n chap._n 7._o and_o 8._o 8._o zach._n 7.3_o &_o 8._o the_o jew_n than_o have_v their_o solemn_a set_a fast_n certain_a day_n and_o month_n of_o the_o year_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o four_o month_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o five_o month_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o seven_o month_n and_o the_o fast_o of_o the_o ten_o month_n the_o occasion_n of_o these_o fast_n first_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o jew_n begin_v when_o jerusalem_n be_v first_o besiege_v by_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o zedekiah_n the_o ten_o month_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o month_n jere._n 52.4.5_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o general_a fast_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o the_o land_n this_o day_n and_o month_n their_o second_o calamity_n be_v in_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o zedekiah_n in_o the_o four_o month_n the_o nine_o day_n of_o the_o month_n for_o the_o famine_n be_v then_o sore_o in_o the_o city_n the_o city_n break_v up_o the_o king_n take_v etc._n etc._n jer._n 52.6.12_o this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o fast_o of_o the_o four_o month_n their_o three_o calamity_n and_o misery_n be_v in_o the_o 5._o month_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o miserable_a desolation_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n king_n palace_n and_o the_o city_n the_o babylonian_n consume_v and_o deface_v all_o their_o best_a building_n and_o palace_n with_o fire_n the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n house_n and_o all_o the_o great_a house_n burn_v he_o with_o fire_n jere._n 52.13_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o three_o general_n fast_o of_o the_o 5._o month_n the_o four_o and_o last_o calamity_n the_o scripture_n have_v record_v be_v the_o bloody_a conspiracy_n and_o death_n of_o gedaliah_n a_o good_a man_n who_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n have_v leave_v as_o chief_a governor_n and_o overseer_n of_o all_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o jewry_n 25.22_o 2._o kin._n 25.22_o to_o dress_v the_o vine_n and_o to_o till_o the_o land_n jere._n 52.15_o for_o

with_o a_o mighty_a hand_n &_o have_v get_v thou_o renoun_n as_o appear_v this_o day_n we_o have_v sin_v we_o have_v do_v wicked_o lord_n according_a to_o all_o thy_o righteousness_n i_o beseech_v thou_o let_v thy_o anger_n and_o thy_o wrath_n be_v turn_v away_o from_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n thy_o holy_a mountain_n for_o because_o of_o our_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o iniquity_n of_o our_o father_n jerusalem_n and_o thy_o people_n be_v a_o reproach_n to_o all_o that_o be_v about_o us._n now_o therefore_o o_o our_o god_n hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o thy_o servant_n and_o his_o supplication_n and_o cause_v thy_o face_n to_o shine_v upon_o thy_o sanctuary_n that_o lie_v waste_v for_o the_o lord_n sake_n o_o my_o god_n incline_v thy_o ear_n and_o hear_v open_v thy_o eye_n and_o behold_v our_o desolation_n &_o the_o city_n whereupon_o thy_o name_n be_v call_v for_o we_o do_v not_o present_v our_o supplication_n before_o thou_o for_o our_o own_o righteousness_n but_o for_o thy_o great_a tender_a mercy_n o_o lord_n hear_v o_o lord_n forgive_v o_o lord_n consider_v and_o do_v it_o defer_v not_o for_o thy_o own_o sake_n o_o my_o god_n for_o thy_o name_n be_v call_v upon_o thy_o city_n and_o upon_o thy_o people_n 12._o chap._n 10._o ve_fw-la 3._o 4._o &_o 12._o and_o thus_o continue_v he_o fast_v weep_a and_o mourn_v in_o prayer_n for_o the_o church_n one_o and_o twenty_o day_n and_o be_v hear_v and_o comfort_v and_o thus_o far_o shall_v suffice_v for_o private_a fast_n the_o public_a fast_n follow_v the_o four_o question_n ❧_o what_o a_o public_a and_o general_a fast_o be_v and_o for_o what_o cause_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v publish_v and_o by_o who_o in_o the_o church_n joel._n 2.12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o 12._o wherefore_o also_o now_o the_o lord_n say_v turn_v you_o unto_o i_o with_o all_o your_o heart_n and_o with_o fast_v and_o with_o weep_v and_o with_o mourning_n 13._o rend_a therefore_o your_o heart_n and_o not_o your_o garment_n and_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n for_o he_o be_v gracious_a and_o merciful_a slow_a to_o anger_n and_o of_o great_a kindness_n that_o he_o may_v repent_v he_o of_o this_o evil_n 14._o who_o know_v if_o he_o will_v return_v and_o repent_v and_o leave_v a_o blessing_n behind_o he_o even_o a_o meat_n offer_v and_o a_o drink_n offer_v unto_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n 15._o sound_v the_o trumpet_n in_o zion_n sanctify_v a_o fast_n proclaim_v the_o day_n appoint_v to_o be_v solemnize_v 16._o gather_v the_o people_n sanctify_v people_n sanctify_v call_v a_o congregation_n gather_v the_o elder_n together_o assemble_v the_o child_n and_o such_o as_o suck_v the_o breast_n let_v the_o bridegroom_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n and_o the_o bride_n out_o of_o her_o chamber_n 17._o let_v the_o priest_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o lord_n weep_v between_o the_o porch_n and_o the_o altar_n and_o let_v they_o say_v spare_v thy_o people_n o_o lord_n and_o give_v not_o thy_o heritage_n into_o reproach_n that_o the_o heathen_a shall_v rule_v over_o they_o wherefore_o shall_v they_o say_v among_o the_o people_n where_o be_v their_o god_n 18._o then_o will_v the_o lord_n be_v jealous_a over_o his_o land_n &_o spare_v his_o people_n the_o argument_n occasion_n and_o time_n of_o joels_n prophecy_n the_o interpreter_n do_v great_o vary_v concern_v the_o time_n when_o this_o prophet_n prophesy_v because_o the_o lord_n send_v often_o upon_o the_o jew_n such_o a_o famine_n as_o this_o prophet_n mention_v in_o the_o day_n of_o joram_n there_o be_v a_o famine_n seven_o year_n together_o 2._o king_n 8.2.3_o and_o again_o there_o be_v another_o whereof_o esay_n speak_v chap._n 5._o ve_fw-la 13.14_o as_o some_o judge_n in_o king_n vzzias_n time_n there_o be_v a_o three_o also_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o manasseh_n in_o the_o day_n of_o good_a k._n josias_n of_o this_o jeremie_n do_v write_v and_o prophesy_v compare_v his_o 14.15_o chap._n ver_fw-la 1._o with_o the_o 2._o king_n 23.26_o the_o best_a for_o learning_n and_o judgement_n refer_v this_o prophecy_n to_o that_o age_n and_o time_n first_o because_o joel_n and_o jeremie_n have_v like_o word_n and_o argument_n next_o for_o that_o this_o prophet_n be_v think_v to_o have_v prophesy_v about_o josias_n time_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n for_o all_o prophet_n which_o mention_v not_o that_o kingdom_n it_o be_v like_o they_o come_v after_o the_o principal_a scope_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o jew_n to_o repentance_n by_o lay_v before_o they_o all_o the_o great_a danger_n they_o be_v in_o the_o great_a wrath_n of_o god_n kindle_v against_o they_o which_o do_v appear_v not_o only_o in_o the_o famine_n which_o now_o have_v waste_v strange_o the_o whole_a land_n but_o be_v like_o anon_o after_o to_o be_v yet_o more_o see_v in_o bloody_a war_n if_o they_o humble_v not_o themselves_o speedy_o in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n he_o warn_v they_o to_o turn_v to_o god_n in_o truth_n of_o repentance_n and_o to_o mourn_v humble_o before_o god_n for_o their_o sin_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v now_o strange_o visit_v and_o consume_v they_o with_o a_o famine_n which_o they_o must_v not_o impute_v to_o fortune_n motion_n of_o planet_n aspect_n of_o star_n strange_a constellation_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o must_v lift_v up_o their_o eye_n above_o all_o these_o and_o look_v upon_o the_o high_a and_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n who_o because_o of_o their_o sin_n have_v send_v first_o a_o host_n of_o weak_a worm_n to_o famish_v and_o consume_v they_o the_o palmer_n worm_n the_o grasshopper_n the_o canker_n worm_n the_o caterpillar_n what_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o this_o 14._o vers_fw-la 14._o gird_v yourselves_o and_o lament_v o_o you_o priest_n etc._n etc._n sanctify_v a_o fast_o call_v a_o solemn_a dissemblie_n if_o this_o famme_fw-mi yet_o can_v awake_v you_o nor_o move_v you_o say_v the_o prophet_n behold_v i_o will_v bring_v upon_o you_o a_o great_a plague_n the_o babylonians_n and_o the_o chaldean_n 15._o chapter_n 2._o verse_n 12._o vers_fw-la 15._o a_o fierce_a a_o bloody_a and_o cruel_a nation_n they_o shall_v devour_v you_o wherefore_o again_o i_o warn_v you_o express_v yet_o your_o repentance_n more_o humble_o before_o god_n 7.8_o vers_fw-la 28._o chapt._n 3_o see_v amos_n chap_n 9.23_o mich._n 7.8_o turn_v unto_o god_n and_o let_v your_o heart_n be_v rend_v etc._n etc._n and_o signify_v also_o your_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n and_o true_a humiliation_n before_o god_n in_o a_o public_a fast_o and_o in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n so_o do_v the_o lord_n shall_v grant_v you_o plenty_n of_o blessing_n against_o famine_n strength_n against_o your_o enemy_n and_o spiritual_a comfort_n in_o jesus_n christ_n place_v this_o table_n between_o folio_n 50._o and_o 51._o in_o this_o portion_n of_o this_o holy_a prophecy_n contain_v in_o these_o 7._o verse_n of_o the_o 2._o chap._n vers_fw-la 12.13.14.15.16.17.18_o we_o may_v consider_v principal_o two_o thing_n 1._o how_o he_o exhort_v all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n general_o to_o repentance_n verse_n 12._o and_o 13._o and_o here_o observe_v 3._o branch_n 1._o that_o they_o must_v repent_v in_o truth_n without_o hypocrisy_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o bid_v they_o to_o turn_v to_o god_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n rent_v their_o heart_n 2._o how_o this_o repentance_n must_v be_v testify_v 1._o by_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n 2._o by_o weep_v and_o mourn_v 3._o the_o reason_n to_o move_v they_o to_o repentance_n be_v these_o 1._o god_n be_v 1._o gracious_a 2._o merciful_a 3._o slow_a to_o anger_n 4._o of_o great_a kindness_n 5._o repent_v he_o of_o evil_a 2._o the_o penitent_a shall_v sure_o receive_v a_o blessing_n vers_fw-la 14._o 2._o how_o he_o prescribe_v a_o form_n of_o public_a humiliation_n unto_o god_n people_n wherein_o we_o may_v observe_v these_o point_n 1._o what_o preparation_n be_v to_o be_v use_v before_o a_o general_a fast_o wherein_o the_o prophet_n require_v these_o 4._o thing_n 1._o that_o a_o trumpet_n be_v sound_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n to_o signify_v the_o fast_o 2._o the_o place_n must_v be_v appoint_v in_o zion_n and_o so_o in_o all_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n 3._o the_o people_n must_v be_v sanctify_v &_o prepare_v for_o this_o holy_a exercise_n 4._o the_o solemn_a day_n must_v be_v publish_v 2._o what_o person_n must_v be_v assemble_v in_o this_o general_n fast_o 1._o the_o prophet_n answer_v in_o general_a all_o the_o people_n all_o the_o congregation_n 2._o he_o number_v all_o these_o special_n 1._o the_o elder_n must_v not_o be_v exempt_v for_o age_n 2._o the_o babe_n must_v not_o be_v except_v for_o their_o infancy_n 3._o the_o bride_n and_o bridegroom_n for_o their_o mirth_n time_n 4._o the_o priest_n must_v be_v precedent_n for_o

2._o the_o place_n in_o like_a manner_n must_v be_v appoint_v in_o zion_n etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o assembly_n must_v be_v sanctify_v that_o so_o they_o may_v come_v prepare_v unto_o this_o holy_a worship_n of_o god_n 4._o this_o assembly_n must_v be_v a_o solemn_a assembly_n whole_o bend_v to_o consecrate_v this_o day_n in_o humiliation_n and_o prayer_n unto_o god_n sense_n sense_n sound_v the_o trumpet_n that_o be_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n warn_v the_o people_n that_o they_o prepare_v themselves_o unto_o a_o general_a fast_o etc._n etc._n concern_v this_o instrument_n the_o diverse_a tune_n and_o measure_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o war_n and_o peace_n to_o call_v and_o to_o dismiss_v the_o congregation_n read_v num._n 10._o vers_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o where_o we_o may_v learn_v vers_fw-la 8._o first_o that_o this_o be_v the_o priest_n office_n to_o sound_v the_o trumpet_n lest_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v assemble_v rash_o without_o good_a cause_n or_o unaduised_o without_o judgement_n second_o that_o the_o trumpet_n do_v serve_v for_o three_o special_a use_n first_o trumpet_n the_o diverse_a use_n of_o trumpet_n to_o call_v the_o people_n or_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o public_a assembly_n second_o to_o prepare_v and_o to_o warn_v they_o to_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o war_n three_o to_o publish_v their_o feast_n and_o their_o solemn_a time_n for_o sacrifice_n three_o if_o the_o captain_n or_o chief_a head_n only_o assemble_v they_o sound_v the_o trumpet_n but_o once_o only_o verse_n 4._o if_o the_o people_n assemble_v they_o double_v the_o sound_n verse_n 3_o but_o for_o the_o war_n they_o sound_v trumpet_n sound_v or_o break_a sound_n the_o diversity_n of_o sound_n in_o the_o trumpet_n alarm_n verse_n 5._o whereby_o be_v mean_v a_o more_o vehement_a and_o break_a sound_n which_o be_v draw_v long_o and_o continue_v some_o space_n of_o time_n among_o other_o great_a sign_n &_o sound_n that_o be_v hear_v on_o sinai_n when_o god_n himself_o speak_v in_o that_o most_o strange_a manner_n the_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a law_n there_o be_v hear_v to_o call_v the_o people_n the_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n exceed_v loud_o again_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n they_o have_v a_o feast_n wherein_o be_v great_a joy_n by_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n to_o signify_v their_o new_a year_n to_o be_v at_o hand_n for_o than_o begin_v their_o annus_fw-la civilis_fw-la for_o buy_v and_o sell_v for_o freedom_n and_o bondage_n and_o then_o come_v in_o the_o ten_o of_o that_o month_n their_o feast_n of_o kippurim_n of_o reconciliation_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o the_o lord_n command_v the_o holy_a priest_n to_o sound_v the_o trumpet_n so_o must_v they_o also_o and_o the_o prophet_n be_v the_o lord_n trumpeter_n to_o call_v upon_o and_o to_o inform_v the_o prince_n of_o all_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o sound_v the_o same_o so_o the_o religious_a magistrate_n send_v forth_o their_o edict_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n for_o such_o solemn_a assembly_n as_o often_o as_o occasion_v require_v this_o we_o see_v in_o the_o good_a king_n jehosaphat_n he_o fear_v god_n and_o set_v himself_o to_o seek_v the_o lord_n &_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a throughout_o all_o judah_n that_o be_v he_o cause_v a_o fast_a to_o be_v proclaim_v so_o ezra_n that_o holy_a priest_n and_o governor_n of_o god_n people_n i_o proclaim_v a_o fast_n that_o we_o may_v humble_v ourselves_o before_o our_o god_n and_o seek_v of_o he_o a_o right_a way_n for_o we_o and_o our_o child_n and_o all_o our_o substance_n so_o general_a fast_n be_v ever_o appoint_v either_o immediate_o of_o god_n 6._o see_v pet._n martyr_v de_fw-fr ieiunio_fw-la class_n 3._o cap._n 10._o sect_n 9_o and_o magd._n hiss_v cent_n 4._o cap._n 6._o as_o ordinary_o by_o his_o law_n levit._n 23._o extraordinary_o by_o some_o prophet_n as_o here_o in_o joel_n we_o see_v or_o mediate_o by_o man_n with_o consent_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o godly_a prince_n priest_n magistrate_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o chron._n 20.3_o hester_n 4.16_o ezra_n 8.21_o 1._o sam._n 7.5.6_o under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o apostle_n bishop_n pastor_n and_o church_n governor_n under_o the_o gospel_n act._n 13.2_o and_o 14.23_o 40._o see_v ambros_n de_fw-fr ieiunio_fw-la quid_fw-la drage_n serm_n 25._o &_o 40._o parker_n 40._o tertul._n contr_n phisicos_fw-la gregor_n in_o orat_fw-la de_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la amandis_fw-la anno._n 1563._o in_o the_o great_a pestilence_n archbishop_n matth._n parker_n tertullian_n say_v the_o godly_a bishop_n do_v in_o time_n of_o calamity_n publica_n universae_fw-la plebi_fw-la ieiunia_fw-la indicere_fw-la call_v all_o the_o people_n to_o general_a fast_n and_o so_o the_o christian_n prince_n also_o in_o the_o age_n follow_v as_o our_o dread_a sovereign_a lady_n queen_n elizabeth_n have_v do_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o her_o most_o happy_a reign_n august_n 1._o with_o great_a care_n command_v the_o reverend_a father_n the_o archbishop_z of_o canturburie_n then_o be_v to_o publish_v a_o general_a fast_o in_o all_o her_o kingdom_n the_o magistrate_n be_v god_n vicegerent_n &_o watchman_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n minister_n and_o by_o this_o general_a name_n the_o prophet_n ever_o understand_v as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o when_o a_o common_a watchman_n say_v ezechiel_n be_v set_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o espy_v the_o enemy_n if_o he_o give_v warning_n by_o a_o trumpet_n when_o they_o come_v he_o shall_v be_v free_a but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o shall_v die_v for_o it_o how_o much_o more_o the_o lord_n watchman_n in_o regard_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o salvation_n publish_v ez._n 33.2.3.4_o esay_n 58.1_o deut._n 28.47_o esay_n 57.10.11_o wherefore_o general_a fast_n be_v publish_v shall_v sound_v the_o trumpet_n when_o need_n be_v that_o god_n people_n may_v with_o all_o expedition_n and_o joyfulness_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o meet_v the_o lord_n before_o his_o great_a and_o fearful_a wrath_n be_v kindle_v the_o use_n of_o all_o this_o brief_o be_v this_o that_o the_o faithful_a may_v come_v advise_o and_o well_o prepare_v to_o this_o public_a humiliation_n and_o that_o all_o city_n and_o town_n in_o the_o land_n may_v at_o one_o time_n as_o it_o be_v with_o one_o voice_n send_v forth_o strong_a and_o effectual_a cry_n into_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o so_o the_o great_a fire_n of_o his_o wrath_n with_o the_o tear_n o●_n his_o child_n may_v be_v quench_v 2._o the_o place_n be_v zion_n the_o meaning_n here_o be_v not_o that_o all_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o land_n shall_v at_o all_o general_a feast_n and_o fast_n meet_v all_o in_o jerusalem_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o the_o three_o great_a feast_n three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n but_o that_o this_o general_a fast_o shall_v first_o be_v proclaim_v in_o zion_n that_o be_v in_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n boroughe_n and_o hamlet_n in_o the_o land_n throughout_o all_o their_o dwelling_n for_o so_o the_o law_n command_v levit._n 23.31_o and_o so_o jehosaphat_n &_o his_o people_n obey_v they_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a through_o out_o all_o judah_n that_o be_v 20.3_o 2._o chro._n 20.3_o in_o all_o city_n and_o town_n small_a and_o great_a in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n the_o jew_n come_v as_o they_o be_v command_v ordinary_o three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n from_o all_o quarter_n and_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n first_o to_o the_o rest_a place_n of_o the_o ark_n before_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n as_o in_o shiloh_n where_o some_o think_v it_o be_v 343_o year_n some_o say_v 300._o and_o else_o where_o the_o lord_n send_v it_o this_o solemn_a meeting_n to_o the_o ark_n and_o afterward_o to_o that_o famous_a temple_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v command_v exod._n 23.14.17_o tabernacle_n 1._o easter_n 2._o pentecost_n 3._o tabernacle_n these_o three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n shall_v all_o the_o man_n child_n appear_v before_o the_o lord_n jehovah_n deut._n 12.5_o you_o shall_v seek_v the_o place_n which_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n shall_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o tribe_n to_o put_v his_o name_n there_o and_o thither_o you_o shall_v come_v this_o commandment_n all_o the_o jew_n obey_v and_o such_o as_o fear_v god_n come_v most_o joyful_o albeit_o from_o far_o and_o be_v weary_v and_o faint_v often_o by_o the_o way_n psalm_n 84.7_o they_o go_v from_o strength_n to_o strength_n till_o every_o one_o appear_v before_o god_n in_o zion_n question_n wherefore_o do_v the_o lord_n thus_o enjoin_v the_o old_a church_n to_o assemble_v so_o general_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o what_o use_n be_v there_o of_o their_o meeting_n there_o three_o time_n in_o the_o year_n answer_n the_o

the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o cause_n of_o general_a fast_n that_o so_o the_o superior_n may_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o call_v and_o command_v and_o the_o inferior_n to_o obey_v and_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o this_o holy_a exercise_n first_o god_n people_n assemble_v always_o humble_o to_o this_o exercise_n to_o prevent_v some_o heavy_a judgement_n ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o consume_v they_o a_o notable_a example_n for_o this_o we_o have_v in_o jehosaphat_n 2._o chro._n 20_o 2_o 3._o first_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o moabite_n &_o ammonite_n be_v ready_a bend_v to_o bring_v war_n upon_o he_o hereupon_o he_o be_v resolve_v in_o mind_n first_o to_o seek_v humble_o for_o help_v at_o god_n hand_n and_o therefore_o he_o proclaym_v a_o solemn_a fast_o throughout_o all_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n and_o in_o this_o fast_n the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n pray_v earnest_o before_o all_o the_o people_n this_o do_v a_o special_a prophet_n stand_v up_o to_o teach_v and_o to_o comfort_v the_o people_n promise_v they_o a_o most_o strange_a deliverance_n as_o a_o good_a blessing_n from_o the_o lord_n for_o their_o humiliation_n before_o he_o the_o congregation_n be_v then_o dismiss_v with_o thanksgiving_n and_o the_o event_n follow_v according_a to_o god_n promise_n for_o their_o enemy_n be_v all_o destroy_v and_o then_o the_o people_n praise_v god_n so_o exceed_v joyful_o in_o one_o place_n that_o it_o have_v ever_o after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o beracha_n 3.2_o joel._n 3.2_o that_o be_v of_o thanksgiving_n and_o joel_n he_o call_v it_o the_o valley_n of_o jehosaphat_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n also_o of_o hester_n fast_o and_o her_o people_n and_o god_n give_v they_o a_o bless_a deliverance_n which_o they_o desire_v to_o make_v memorable_a throughout_o all_o age_n by_o their_o feast_n of_o purim_n 21.22.28_o hester_n 4.16_o ca_fw-mi 9_o 21.22.28_o which_o hester_n &_o mordecai_n command_v and_o confirm_v by_o a_o statute_n and_o a_o law_n to_o all_o posterity_n for_o this_o purpose_n 26._o the_o second_o cause_n of_o a_o general_a fast_o to_o remove_v from_o we_o some_o present_a calamity_n josh_n 7.6_o judg._n 20.20.23_o 26._o second_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v assemble_v in_o their_o congregation_n not_o only_o before_o affliction_n come_v but_o also_o when_o they_o be_v come_v already_o as_o war_n famine_n pestilence_n wherein_o god_n heavy_a hand_n be_v see_v to_o consume_v and_o to_o destroy_v his_o people_n this_o cause_n move_v that_o good_a servant_n of_o the_o lord_n josua_n to_o assemble_v the_o people_n to_o a_o general_a fast_o for_o when_o he_o see_v god_n wrath_n kindle_v against_o they_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o fall_v and_o to_o wax_v faint_a heart_a before_o the_o canaanite_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o and_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n cry_v and_o mourn_v and_o humble_v themselves_o until_o the_o evening_n the_o like_a fast_o we_o have_v when_o the_o israelite_n seek_v to_o avenge_v the_o villainy_n do_v to_o the_o levite_n whereupon_o come_v the_o bloody_a war_n between_o all_o israel_n and_o the_o child_n of_o benjamin_n for_o then_o the_o strong_a side_n fall_v twice_o before_o the_o weak_a because_o of_o their_o pride_n then_o they_o humble_v themselves_o and_o fast_v so_o the_o three_o time_n they_o destroy_v of_o the_o beniamite_n so_o many_a that_o they_o fear_v a_o whole_a tribe_n shall_v ever_o after_o be_v want_v in_o israel_n this_o be_v teach_v in_o one_o land_n one_o exit_fw-la decreto_fw-la liberij_fw-la a_o bishop_n which_o live_v in_o constantin_n time_n cum_fw-la intempery_n aëris_fw-la aut_fw-la fames_fw-la aut_fw-la pestis_fw-la aut_fw-la bellum_fw-la praecesserit_fw-la tunc_fw-la convenire_fw-la ut_fw-la u●unium_fw-la indicatur_fw-la ut_fw-la ira_fw-la dei_fw-la mitigetur_fw-la the_o 3._o cause_n of_o a_o general_a fast_o be_v god_n threaten_n for_o some_o general_a or_o special_a sin_n rain_v in_o the_o land_n decree_n of_o liberius_n in_o distemperature_n of_o weather_n war_n famine_n pestilenee_n let_v a_o fast_o be_v proclaim_v that_o god_n wrath_n may_v be_v pacify_v and_o to_o this_o end_n say_v tertullian_n for_o the_o church_n ad_fw-la scapulam_fw-la quando_fw-la non_fw-la geniculationibus_fw-la &_o ieiuna●tonibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la siccitates_fw-la etiam_fw-la sunt_fw-la depulsae_fw-la what_o drought_n be_v there_o which_o our_o prayer_n and_o fasting_n have_v not_o drive_v away_o the_o three_o cause_n of_o a_o general_a fast_o be_v god_n threaten_v denounce_v by_o some_o of_o his_o prophet_n for_o some_o general_a or_o special_a sin_n reign_v in_o the_o land_n this_o cause_n move_v the_o ninivites_fw-la to_o fast_n when_o 1.3.4_o when_o this_o prophet_n be_v of_o great_a name_n in_o the_o church_n &_o land_n of_o the_o jew_n &_o his_o divine_a prediction_n find_v true_a &_o therefore_o these_o pagan_n be_v so_o near_o neighbour_n they_o fear_v &_o reverence_v he_o as_o they_o do_v elias_n and_o elisha_n in_o damascus_n 2._o king_n 8.7_o &_o 2._o kin._n 14.25_o the_o 4._o cause_n of_o a_o general_a fast_o be_v when_o the_o magistrate_n &_o minister_n find_v some_o special_a evil_n and_o sin_n to_o reign_v in_o the_o church_n that_o they_o may_v cry_v &_o pray_v for_o god_n assistance_n to_o remove_v they_o si_fw-mi qui_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o graviora_fw-la sint_fw-la prolapsi_fw-la flagitia_fw-la bucer_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la christi_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 12._o deut._n 7.3_o ezra_n 9_o ver_fw-la 1.3.4_o jonas_n cry_v unto_o they_o that_o for_o their_o sin_n after_o forty_o day_n they_o shall_v be_v destroy_v this_o unpleasant_a news_n come_v to_o the_o king_n ear_n he_o proclaim_v a_o fast_n he_o humble_v himself_o in_o sackcloth_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o dust_n he_o straite_o command_v reformation_n of_o manner_n in_o all_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n yet_o add_v to_o humble_v themselves_o the_o more_o that_o the_o brute_n beast_n shall_v want_v their_o nourishment_n to_o signify_v that_o they_o fear_v god_n judgement_n to_o fall_v also_o upon_o the_o creature_n which_o serve_v they_o in_o all_o their_o sin_n the_o four_o cause_n which_o ought_v to_o move_v the_o religious_a magistrate_n and_o holy_a minister_n to_o proclaim_v a_o general_a fast_o be_v if_o they_o see_v find_v and_o can_v well_o discern_v that_o some_o special_a iniquity_n or_o iniquity_n call_v for_o god_n heavy_a judgement_n and_o hinder_v the_o lord_n blessing_n in_o the_o land_n a_o notable_a precedent_n for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o holy_a priest_n ezra_n and_o the_o noble_a governor_n nehemias_n have_v leave_v we_o in_o their_o book_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o god_n people_n throughout_o all_o age_n for_o when_o as_o the_o lord_n house_n do_v not_o so_o prosper_v as_o good_a zorobabel_n and_o the_o holy_a prophet_n haggai_n and_o zacharie_n desire_v these_o worthy_a watchman_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n soon_o discern_v what_o evil_n provoke_v god_n wrath_n against_o 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13._o vers_fw-la 2._o they_o bind_v themselves_o also_o by_o a_o oath_n and_o a_o curse_n to_o receive_v it_o keep_v it_o and_o to_o walk_v upright_o in_o obedience_n thereunto_o we_o learn_v also_o a_o five_o cause_n of_o this_o general_a humiliation_n to_o be_v the_o calamity_n or_o misery_n of_o our_o brethren_n neighbour_n church_n be_v either_o exercise_v under_o the_o cross_n or_o afflict_v by_o war_n famine_n or_o pestilence_n it_o seem_v unto_o i_o that_o some_o such_o like_a cause_n move_v those_o holy_a prophet_n and_o teacher_n to_o assemble_v that_o noble_a congregation_n at_o antioch_n where_o the_o christian_n prosper_v best_a and_o do_v first_o open_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o this_o general_a fast_n we_o speak_v of_o for_o it_o be_v most_o like_a by_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o holy_a story_n that_o they_o labour_v mighty_o in_o fast_v supplication_n and_o prayer_n both_o general_o for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n disperse_v among_o

the_o lord_n be_v jealous_a over_o his_o people_n when_o they_o be_v humble_v then_o say_v joel_n his_o jealousy_n will_v appear_v in_o liberal_a blessing_n and_o great_a bountifulness_n in_o this_o verse_n first_o learn_v a_o singular_a consolation_n for_o a_o sinful_a people_n in_o their_o misery_n the_o lord_n account_v this_o wicked_a people_n of_o the_o jew_n his_o people_n and_o assure_v they_o of_o his_o love_n they_o god_n love_v his_o people_n and_o servant_n dear_o when_o he_o correct_v they_o even_o when_o they_o bear_v his_o correction_n our_o flesh_n so_o fret_v and_o our_o soul_n be_v so_o disquiet_v often_o in_o affliction_n that_o we_o can_v then_o hardly_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n to_o think_v of_o god_n love_n towards_o us._n yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o his_o correction_n he_o love_v we_o dear_o 12._o 1._o cor._n 11.28_o heb._n 12._o and_o therefore_o humble_v we_o by_o his_o fatherly_a chastisement_n lest_o we_o shall_v perish_v with_o the_o wicked_a 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from_o their_o enemy_n and_o enjoy_v great_a liberty_n in_o that_o land_n nehemias_n and_o ezra_n after_o their_o fast_n 9.10.11.12_o nehe._n 9.10.11.12_o be_v encourage_v and_o comfort_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o people_n the_o city_n and_o temple_n be_v re-edify_v 10._o ezra_n 8._o &_o 9_o cap._n &_o 10._o dan._n cap._n 9_o &_o 10._o &_o the_o church_n of_o god_n prosper_v daniel_n after_o his_o fast_n receive_v notable_a revelation_n concern_v the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n the_o christian_n at_o antioch_n after_o their_o fast_n be_v great_o confirm_v the_o gospel_n have_v a_o more_o free_a passage_n for_o god_n provide_v and_o prepare_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n two_o notable_a organ_n and_o instrument_n to_o communicate_v and_o preach_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o gentile_n final_o to_o come_v unto_o ourselves_o we_o have_v have_v 3._o or_o 4._o general_a fast_n publish_v by_o the_o governor_n but_o perform_v in_o great_a 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september_n when_o by_o long_a observation_n it_o be_v know_v that_o this_o contagious_a and_o venomous_a sickness_n do_v most_o destroy_v and_o gather_v strength_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n let_v we_o conclude_v that_o because_o we_o have_v with_o the_o old_a church_n the_o same_o god_n immutable_a full_a of_o jealousy_n love_n and_o bowel_n of_o mercy_n 3.32_o rom._n 3.32_o and_o see_v that_o he_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o communicate_v unto_o we_o his_o own_o son_n and_o holy_a gospel_n that_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n we_o may_v be_v well_o assure_v that_o what_o calamity_n and_o misery_n so_o ever_o light_a upon_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n famine_n war_n pestilence_n or_o any_o other_o the_o lord_n gentle_a correction_n if_o we_o follow_v and_o obey_v this_o the_o lord_n holy_a ordinance_n in_o our_o unfeigned_a humiliation_n we_o shall_v receive_v a_o happy_a end_n a_o release_n and_o freedom_n from_o our_o cross_n so_o far_o as_o shall_v be_v expedient_a for_o 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the_o body_n neither_o have_v they_o it_o in_o estimation_n to_o satisfy_v the_o flesh_n nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la periculose_a depravat_fw-la bonum_fw-la etc._n etc._n chrysost_n chrysost_n there_o be_v nothing_o do_v so_o dangerous_o deprave_v or_o corrupt_v a_o good_a thing_n as_o hypocrisy_n or_o evil_a dissemble_a and_o cloak_v under_o show_n of_o holiness_n when_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v not_o know_v it_o be_v not_o avoid_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o apostle_n dispute_v against_o 3._o kind_n of_o corruption_n which_o in_o his_o time_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v the_o mixture_n of_o philosophical_a discourse_n or_o vain_a deceitful_a and_o unprofitable_a philosophy_n with_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n vers_fw-la 8._o the_o second_o be_v the_o mixture_n of_o the_o legal_a and_o leviticall_a ceremony_n with_o the_o gospel_n vers_fw-la 16.17.18.19_o the_o three_o evil_a be_v a_o manifest_a superstition_n 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