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the_o difference_n of_o opinion_n and_o number_v the_o vote_n because_o they_o do_v not_o give_v their_o opinion_n by_o word_n but_o by_o these_o pass_n or_o range_v themselves_o under_o other_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a as_o other_o think_v and_o this_o latter_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v favour_v by_o cicero_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o atticus_n lib._n 1._o ep._n the_o last_o when_o this_o be_v do_v say_v he_o and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o certain_o know_v on_o which_o side_n the_o majority_n lie_v the_o pedarii_fw-la foot-senatour_n in_o throng_n go_v over_o to_o that_o side_n and_o this_o place_n confirm_v that_o opinion_n of_o he_o pedarii_fw-la senatores_fw-la certatim_fw-la exurgerent_fw-la the_o foot-senatour_n in_o great_a number_n arise_v and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o remarkable_a place_n in_o vopiscus_n his_o life_n of_o aurelius_n from_o which_o we_o may_v learn_v there_o be_v three_o way_n of_o vote_v in_o the_o senate_n some_o of_o they_o say_v he_o stretch_v out_o their_o 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xerxes_n and_o the_o event_n of_o his_o expedition_n may_v teach_v we_o which_o be_v again_o confirm_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o last_o darius_n by_o the_o example_n of_o caligula_n nero_n and_o valentinian_n the_o malignity_n of_o self_n love_n envy_n and_o spite_n and_o malice_n be_v show_v polybius_n frequent_o show_v the_o use_v of_o history_n and_o now_o in_o the_o gather_n philosophical_a observation_n the_o reader_n shall_v observe_v this_o rule_n that_o be_v not_o only_o to_o observe_v extract_v and_o compare_v all_o the_o moral_a politic_a oeconomick_a and_o military_a example_n which_o he_o meet_v in_o history_n and_o to_o gather_v they_o together_o but_o also_o to_o do_v this_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o he_o may_v prudent_o accommodate_v they_o to_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o life_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o art_n according_a to_o that_o of_o plutarch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o stone_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o rule_n and_o not_o the_o 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country_n the_o five_o book_n contain_v the_o persian_a embassy_n terpsichore_n to_o amyntas_n king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o also_o the_o just_a punishment_n of_o sisamnis_n a_o unjust_a judge_n the_o sedition_n of_o aristagoras_n the_o milesian_n and_o his_o end_n and_o then_o he_o show_v what_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n lacedemonium_n and_o corinth_n in_o the_o time_n of_o darius_n histaspis_n the_o six_o book_n describe_v erato_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o seditious_a histiaeus_n and_o then_o show_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n and_o the_o preparation_n of_o war_n make_v by_o darius_n against_o the_o grecian_n and_o the_o fight_n at_o marathon_n in_o which_o miltiades_n brave_o defeat_v the_o persian_n the_o seven_o contain_v a_o most_o excellent_a consultation_n polymnia_n concern_v the_o war_n with_o greece_n hold_v by_o xerxes_n and_o then_o represent_v his_o famous_a expedition_n into_o greece_n and_o the_o battle_n of_o thermopilas_n 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sect_n fourteen_o of_o the_o iv_o the_o monarchy_n that_o of_o the_o roman_n a_o transition_n to_o their_o history_n the_o praise_n of_o both_o they_o and_o their_o history_n the_o fate_n of_o the_o roman_a historian_n deplore_v wherefore_o see_v among_o those_o four_o great_a monarchy_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v of_o the_o world_n that_o of_o the_o roman_n apparent_o excel_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o see_v also_o their_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n prudent_o observe_v out_o of_o polybius_n if_o ever_o any_o do_v experience_v all_o the_o diversity_n of_o time_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n it_o will_v here_o become_v our_o reader_n of_o history_n to_o look_v back_o a_o while_n and_o contemplate_v the_o rise_n and_o infancy_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n which_o begin_v under_o the_o first_o monarchy_n and_o to_o descend_v to_o its_o growth_n and_o increase_n and_o afterward_o to_o consider_v its_o declination_n towards_o its_o fall_n and_o 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say_v one_o excel_v in_o precept_n the_o roman_n in_o example_n and_o in_o truth_n so_o it_o be_v there_o never_o be_v a_o nation_n nor_o i_o believe_v ever_o will_v be_v which_o afford_v more_o commendable_a and_o virtuous_a example_n both_o for_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o therefore_o my_o young_a man_n come_v to_o this_o harvest_n gather_v the_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n and_o lay_v they_o up_o for_o thy_o use_n deserve_o o_o justus_n lipsius_n for_o that_o be_v true_a which_o be_v say_v so_o long_o since_o by_o t._n livius_n either_o the_o love_n of_o lib._n the_o business_n i_o have_v take_v up_o deceive_v i_o or_o there_o be_v never_o any_o commonwealth_n neither_o great_a nor_o more_o venerable_a nor_o rich_a in_o good_a example_n and_o that_o of_o m._n t._n cicero_n 1._o where_o be_v there_o ever_o in_o any_o other_o people_n so_o much_o gravity_n constancy_n greatness_n of_o mind_n probity_n fidelity_n where_o be_v there_o else_o that_o excellence_n in_o every_o virtue_n that_o may_v 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it_o 21._o say_v he_o if_o god_n to_o punish_v the_o king_n who_o have_v cruel_o command_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o river_n have_v first_o deliver_v those_o infant_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o drown_v by_o his_o own_o divine_a power_n who_o he_o afterward_o intend_v to_o employ_v in_o the_o build_n so_o great_a a_o city_n will_v far_o contribute_v to_o their_o preservation_n by_o the_o suckle_a they_o by_o a_o wild_a beast_n may_v i_o have_v your_o leave_n to_o give_v another_o instance_n out_o of_o our_o author_n last_o mention_v annaeus_n florus_n which_o belong_v too_o to_o this_o philosophic_a head_n he_o represent_v the_o victory_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o falisci_n very_o elegant_o in_o these_o few_o word_n but_o full_a of_o sense_n when_o the_o falisci_n be_v besiege_v by_o camillus_n 12._o the_o faith_n of_o this_o general_n seem_v wonderful_a and_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n for_o a_o certain_a schoolmaster_n have_v bring_v their_o child_n into_o 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which_o violence_n despair_v of_o according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n claudian_n peragit_fw-la tranquilla_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o quod_fw-la violenta_fw-la nequit_fw-la what_o violence_n can_v never_o do_v to_o quiet_a command_n do_v often_o bow_n when_o again_o we_o read_v in_o justin_n the_o abreviatour_n of_o trogus_n pompejus_n the_o five_o year_n spend_v by_o xerxes_n in_o his_o preparation_n against_o greece_n and_o when_o we_o compute_v his_o most_o numerous_a army_n in_o which_o there_o be_v of_o his_o own_o subject_n seven_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o auxiliary_n of_o other_o nation_n in_o arms._n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_o report_v that_o rivers_n be_v drink_v dry_a by_o his_o army_n and_o that_o greece_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o contain_v they_o and_o that_o he_o have_v ten_o hundred_o thousand_o ship_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o thermopylae_n be_v defend_v three_o 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very_a earth_n beside_o this_o use_n i_o say_v that_o oracle_n which_o demeratus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a as_o seneca_n tell_v 31._o we_o speak_v to_o xerxes_n himself_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n that_o a_o disorderly_a and_o burden_n some_o multitude_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v by_o its_o own_o leader_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o thing_n of_o weight_n and_o trouble_n than_o force_n nor_o can_v we_o here_o omit_v the_o true_a say_n of_o lucan_n in_o se_fw-la magna_fw-la ruunt_fw-la laetis_fw-la hunc_fw-la numina_fw-la rebus_fw-la crescendi_fw-la posuere_fw-la modum_fw-la great_a thing_n sink_v under_o their_o own_o weight_n god_n bound_v thus_o all_o humane_a height_n that_o prudent_a advice_n also_o of_o artabanus_n offer_v itself_o you_o may_v see_v sir_n that_o god_n strike_v polym_n gigantine_n animal_n with_o his_o thunderbolt_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v insolent_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n love_v say_v herodotus_n to_o humble_v the_o proud_a which_o do_v all_o show_v that_o the_o ambassador_n of_o darius_n speak_v pertinent_o and_o like_o a_o man_n of_o experience_n when_o he_o thus_o treat_v alexander_n the_o great_a like_o a_o philosopher_n a_o overgrow_a empire_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o mighty_a danger_n it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o govern_v what_o you_o can_v comprehend_v you_o see_v sir_n say_v he_o that_o those_o ship_n which_o be_v too_o big_a can_v be_v steer_v i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o the_o principal_a reason_n why_o darius_n have_v lose_v so_o very_a much_o be_v not_o because_o excessive_a greatness_n open_v many_o gap_n to_o admit_v its_o own_o ruin_n and_o when_o i_o read_v in_o suetonius_n that_o caligula_n 4._o rage_v against_o almost_o all_o the_o man_n of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o with_o no_o less_o envy_n and_o spite_n than_o pride_n and_o cruelty_n and_o so_o furious_o ruin_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o illustrious_a roman_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a afterward_o to_o restore_v they_o with_o their_o first_o inscription_n and_o that_o he_o forbid_v they_o to_o erect_v a_o statue_n to_o any_o man_n live_v without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o approbation_n when_o also_o i_o find_v it_o write_v of_o 53._o nero_n that_o he_o be_v much_o heighten_v by_o popularity_n and_o emulate_v all_o those_o who_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o move_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o many_o 29._o and_o of_o valentinian_n that_o he_o hate_v all_o those_o who_o wear_v fine_a clothes_n and_o all_o that_o be_v learned_a rich_a or_o noble_a and_o that_o he_o use_v to_o detract_v from_o the_o worth_n of_o man_n of_o valour_n that_o he_o alone_o may_v seem_v to_o excel_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n in_o all_o rare_a endowment_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o it_o be_v no_o unusual_a thing_n to_o have_v some_o temper_n so_o infect_v with_o self-love_n shall_v i_o call_v it_o or_o envy_n and_o spite_n that_o they_o alone_o will_v engross_v all_o the_o excellency_n of_o mankind_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v other_o man_n to_o overtop_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n marcellinus_n himself_o philosophised_a thus_o spite_n be_v the_o inseparable_a attendant_n upon_o virtue_n and_o envy_n ever_o wait_v upon_o all_o lawful_a power_n and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o high_a any_o man_n dignity_n be_v exalt_v conceive_v from_o thence_o that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v so_o much_o the_o more_o be_v he_o prone_a and_o dispose_v to_o traduce_v his_o opposite_n and_o to_o abase_v and_o turn_v out_o all_o those_o that_o be_v better_o polybius_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o these_o kind_n of_o reflection_n as_o we_o say_v before_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n save_v his_o reader_n the_o trouble_n of_o make_v these_o observation_n himself_o nor_o do_v he_o only_o teach_v we_o what_o excellent_a advantage_n as_o to_o
increase_v his_o labour_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o luxury_n servius_n sulpitius_n also_o will_v afford_v we_o a_o great_a instance_n of_o this_o nature_n who_o that_o he_o may_v consolate_v cicero_n who_o bitter_o lament_v the_o death_n of_o his_o daughter_n entertain_v he_o with_o the_o repetition_n of_o a_o certain_a meditation_n which_o will_v not_o have_v misbecome_v a_o christian_a which_o he_o have_v once_o have_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o flourish_a city_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v perpetual_a and_o thus_o from_o his_o own_o experience_n deduce_v one_o very_o powerful_a and_o rational_a argument_n of_o consolation_n i_o will_v say_v he_o relate_v to_o you_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v much_o consolate_v i_o which_o perhaps_o may_v abate_v your_o 5._o sorrow_n too_o return_v out_o of_o asia_n when_o i_o sail_v from_o aegina_n towards_o megara_n i_o begin_v to_o view_v the_o country_n about_o i_o behind_o i_o be_v aegina_n before_o i_o megara_n on_o my_o right_a hand_n periaeus_n on_o my_o left_a corinth_n which_o be_v all_o in_o former_a time_n most_o flourish_a town_n but_o now_o lie_v all_o before_o our_o eye_n desolate_a and_o ruin_a thereupon_o i_o begin_v to_o think_v thus_o with_o myself_o alas_o shall_v we_o silly_a man_n fall_v into_o mighty_a passion_n if_o any_o of_o our_o friend_n die_v or_o be_v slay_v who_o life_n be_v natural_o short_a when_o we_o see_v here_o the_o carcase_n of_o so_o many_o great_a city_n in_o a_o small_a room_n lie_v moulder_v to_o nothing_o will_v thou_o o_o servius_n for_o the_o future_a remember_v that_o thou_o be_v bear_v a_o mortal_a believe_v i_o say_v he_o i_o be_v strange_o support_v by_o this_o consideration_n now_o if_o this_o seem_v rational_a to_o you_o too_o go_v and_o consider_v of_o it_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n do_v the_o roman_a philosopher_n 92._o seneca_n elegant_o consolate_v his_o friend_n liberalis_n that_o he_o may_v soften_v his_o grief_n for_o the_o lugdunensian_a colony_n which_o be_v then_o consume_v by_o fire_n use_v almost_o the_o same_o argument_n sulpitius_n do_v set_a before_o you_o say_v he_o the_o condition_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o let_v we_o beforehand_o suppose_v not_o only_o how_o often_o such_o thing_n have_v happen_v but_o also_o how_o often_o they_o may_v if_o we_o will_v not_o be_v oppress_v or_o stick_v stupid_o like_o a_o ship_n in_o the_o sand_n all_o the_o change_n of_o fortune_n be_v to_o be_v think_v on_o how_o often_o have_v the_o city_n of_o asia_n and_o achaia_n be_v ruin_v by_o one_o earthquake_n how_o many_o town_n in_o syria_n how_o many_o in_o macedonia_n have_v be_v swallow_v up_o how_o often_o have_v this_o calamity_n desolate_v cyprus_n how_o often_o have_v paphus_n bury_v itself_o and_o after_o this_o not_o only_o the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n and_o what_o be_v build_v by_o humane_a art_n and_o industry_n have_v time_n destroy_v but_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n fall_v down_o whole_a country_n have_v sink_v down_o those_o place_n have_v admit_v the_o rage_a sea_n which_o be_v heretofore_o remove_v far_o enough_o from_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o it_o fire_n have_v devour_v those_o hill_n it_o shine_v in_o and_o it_o have_v heretofore_o know_v down_o the_o once_o most_o exalt_a head_n which_o be_v a_o comfort_n to_o sailor_n and_o it_o have_v bring_v down_o the_o high_a light_n house_n to_o a_o level_n with_o the_o sand_n the_o very_a work_n of_o nature_n be_v eternal_o vex_v and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v with_o patience_n to_o bear_v the_o ruin_n of_o city_n whatever_o now_o stand_v shall_v fall_v from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v thus_o let_v therefore_o the_o mind_n be_v form_v to_o a_o true_a knowledge_n and_o a_o patient_a submission_n to_o its_o lot_n and_o let_v it_o know_v there_o be_v nothing_o which_o fortune_n dare_v not_o do_v she_o have_v the_o same_o power_n upon_o empire_n she_o have_v upon_o those_o that_o govern_v they_o the_o same_o upon_o city_n she_o have_v upon_o distinct_a man_n nothing_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v to_o move_v our_o indignation_n we_o have_v enter_v a_o world_n in_o which_o these_o law_n prevail_v perhaps_o i_o shall_v seem_v here_o too_o long_o and_o yet_o i_o can_v hold_v my_o hand_n from_o add_v in_o this_o place_n the_o example_n of_o st._n ambrose_n who_o in_o a_o epistle_n in_o which_o he_o consolate_v faustinus_n who_o be_v then_o much_o afflict_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o sister_n sweet_o and_o elegant_o imitate_v servius_n sulpitius_n and_o seneca_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o way_n of_o consolation_n but_o you_o will_v say_v that_o you_o grieve_v say_v he_o that_o 8._o one_o who_o so_o late_o be_v in_o a_o most_o flourish_a state_n be_v now_o so_o sudden_o dead_a but_o this_o be_v common_a not_o only_o to_o we_o man_n but_o to_o city_n too_o and_o to_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o when_o you_o come_v from_o bononia_n you_o leave_v behind_o you_o clarerna_n bononia_n itself_o mutina_n rhegium_n and_o on_o your_o right_a hand_n be_v brixillum_fw-la before_o you_o be_v placentia_n who_o very_a name_n preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o its_o ancient_a noble_a state_n upon_o your_o left_a hand_n you_o commiserate_v the_o apennine_a hill_n now_o neglect_v and_o consider_v the_o castle_n of_o flourish_a people_n in_o former_a time_n and_o pass_v by_o they_o with_o much_o sorrow_n and_o be_v not_o the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o halfrazed_a city_n and_o the_o funeral_n fire_n which_o have_v pass_v upon_o so_o many_o country_n of_o force_n enough_o to_o make_v you_o bear_v with_o moderation_n the_o death_n of_o one_o woman_n though_o she_o be_v a_o holy_a and_o a_o admirable_a person_n whereas_o the_o former_a be_v cast_v down_o for_o ever_o but_o she_o be_v take_v away_o for_o a_o time_n only_o and_o life_n more_o happy_o where_o she_o now_o be_v than_o we_o do_v here_o these_o very_a example_n which_o i_o have_v here_o cite_v and_o many_o more_o very_a like_o they_o will_v author_n afford_v we_o which_o if_o our_o historian_n will_v diligent_o observe_v and_o by_o imitate_v and_o apply_v they_o as_o occasion_v serve_v endeavour_v to_o represent_v they_o to_o man_n without_o all_o doubt_n he_o will_v reap_v large_a and_o last_a fruit_n from_o his_o labour_n sect_n vii_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n afford_v more_o and_o better_a fruit_n that_o the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o heathen_n be_v nothing_o but_o splendid_a sin_n the_o ethnic_a history_n illustrate_v only_o the_o second_o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n but_o the_o church-history_n the_o whole_a law_n in_o the_o profane_a history_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o counterfeit_a shape_n of_o virtue_n but_o in_o this_o the_o true_a virtue_n be_v show_v in_o the_o first_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v pleasant_a and_o useful_a to_o be_v know_v but_o in_o the_o second_o there_o be_v more_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a upon_o which_o the_o discourse_n be_v conclude_v with_o a_o exhortation_n to_o a_o diligent_a read_n of_o the_o church-history_n thus_o far_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o collect_v the_o fruit_n of_o history_n in_o read_v which_o if_o the_o civil_a and_o ethnic_a history_n afford_v we_o in_o such_o plenty_n and_o those_o so_o pleasant_a too_o what_o shall_v we_o think_v of_o those_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o the_o sacred_a and_o ecclesiastic_a which_o excel_v the_o civil_a and_o profane_a history_n very_o much_o in_o the_o subject_n certainty_n and_o perfection_n of_o it_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o story_n of_o the_o heathen_n propound_v to_o we_o very_o frequent_a and_o clear_a example_n of_o justice_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n and_o of_o all_o other_o virtue_n but_o if_o they_o be_v thorough_o examine_v and_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o truth_n they_o will_v be_v find_v lame_a imperfect_a and_o pollute_a and_o not_o right_o relate_v either_o to_o the_o mercy_n or_o justice_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o st._n augustine_n call_v those_o famous_a action_n of_o 25._o the_o heathen_n splendid_a sin_n and_o say_v that_o their_o virtue_n not_o respect_v god_n be_v rather_o vice_n than_o virtue_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o they_o concern_v only_o the_o second_o table_n of_o the_o decalogue_n and_o confirm_v only_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a manner_n in_o relation_n to_o civil_a conversation_n but_o the_o church-history_n illustrate_v the_o whole_a law_n with_o much_o more_o certain_a and_o more_o illustrious_a example_n and_o set_v out_o to_o the_o best_a all_o the_o part_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v well_o know_v and_o it_o more_o clear_o demonstrate_v whatever_n the_o ethnic_a history_n know_v or_o write_v true_o of_o god_n for_o what_o be_v there_o in_o they_o of_o any_o certainty_n or_o distinctness_n of_o the_o origine_fw-la
deplore_v sect_n xv._n where_o the_o course_n of_o the_o roman_a story_n be_v to_o be_v begin_v lucius_n a._n florus_n commend_v the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a man_n concern_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o epitomiser_n of_o livy_n he_o mistake_v excuse_v his_o method_n of_o write_v by_o what_o mean_n in_o probability_n error_n creep_v in_o the_o consulary_a fast_n of_o sigonius_n and_o onuphrius_n pighius_fw-la his_o annal_n commend_v sect_n xvi_o in_o what_o order_n the_o roman_a history_n be_v to_o be_v continue_v dionysius_n halycarnassaeus_n commend_v how_o many_o year_n his_o history_n contain_v the_o reason_n give_v why_o he_o be_v recommend_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o confirm_v from_o j._n bodinus_fw-la sect_n xvii_o t._n livius_n be_v much_o and_o the_o served_o admire_v in_o what_o time_n he_o live_v how_o many_o book_n he_o write_v by_o who_o divide_v into_o decade_n in_o what_o order_n to_o be_v read_v how_o the_o history_n may_v be_v enlarge_v or_o supply_v the_o praise_n and_o elegy_n of_o plutarch_n sect_n xviii_o the_o second_o decad_n of_o t._n livy_n that_o be_v from_o the_o x_o the_o to_o the_o xxi_o the_o book_n be_v lose_v how_o and_o whence_o that_o loss_n may_v be_v supply_v appianus_n alexandrinus_n what_o opinion_n learned_a man_n have_v of_o he_o sect_n xix_o when_o the_o remain_a xxv_o book_n of_o livy_n be_v to_o be_v read_v what_o other_o author_n may_v confirm_v or_o illustrate_v the_o history_n of_o the_o same_o time_n the_o nine_o last_o decade_n and_o half_a the_o ten_o be_v lose_v from_o whence_o they_o may_v be_v supply_v the_o history_n of_o salustius_n commend_v and_o also_o caesar_n commentary_n both_o by_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o present_a and_o ancient_a time_n sect_n xx._n of_o dion_n cassius_n and_o his_o history_n how_o many_o book_n he_o write_v how_o many_o perish_a and_o how_o great_a the_o loss_n vellejus_n paterculus_n to_o be_v worthy_o rank_v among_o the_o best_a historian_n and_o yet_o his_o fault_n be_v not_o dissemble_v a_o transition_n to_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o caesar_n sect_n xxi_o suetonius_n and_o tacitus_n be_v first_o to_o be_v read_v the_o famous_a testimony_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n concern_v they_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o the_o critic_n differ_v that_o i_o may_v not_o say_v contest_v each_o with_o other_o concern_v tacitus_n light_n may_v be_v derive_v both_o to_o suetonius_n and_o tacitus_n from_o dion_n cassius_n sect_n xxii_o how_o to_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o augustan_n story_n viz._n spartianus_n capitolinus_n volcatius_n and_o the_o other_o author_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v light_o esteem_v the_o judgement_n of_o justus_n lipsius_n and_o casaubon_n concern_v they_o herodian_a be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o his_o place_n with_o the_o rest_n how_o far_o these_o go_v in_o the_o history_n and_o that_o among_o they_o aurelius_n victor_n and_o pomponius_n laetus_n deserve_v to_o be_v admit_v sect_n xxiii_o after_o constantius_n chlorus_n and_o a_o little_a before_o the_o history_n be_v a_o little_a perplex_v especial_o in_o the_o latin_a writer_n eusebius_n zozimus_n and_o zonaras_n will_v render_v it_o more_o easy_a of_o zozimus_n and_o zonaras_n and_o their_o write_n '_o and_o also_o of_o jornandes_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n have_v his_o place_n here_o the_o opinion_n of_o lipsius_n and_o balduinus_n the_o civil_a lawyer_n concern_v the_o latter_a sect_n xxiv_o diaconus_fw-la his_o miscellane_n history_n and_o that_o of_o jornandes_n concern_v the_o goth_n and_o of_o procopius_n and_o agathias_n who_o may_v be_v place_v here_o or_o if_o you_o please_v the_o three_o tome_n of_o zonaras_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o nicetas_n choniates_n and_o then_o nicephorus_n gregoras_n or_o if_o this_o seem_v too_o prolix_a after_o zozimus_fw-la blondius_fw-la forolivienfis_n may_v be_v read_v or_o else_o after_o vopiscus_n sigonius_n his_o history_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n may_v be_v admit_v and_o from_o thence_o the_o reader_n may_v pass_v to_o the_o seven_o or_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decad_n of_o blondius_fw-la sect_n xxv_o johannes_n cuspinianus_n paulus_n jovius_n and_o augustus_n thuanus_n will_v furnish_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o caesar_n to_o our_o own_o time_n sect_n xxvi_o some_o writer_n of_o particular_a history_n that_o best_o deserve_v to_o be_v read_v be_v enumerate_v guicciardine_n paulus_n aemilius_n philippus_n commine_v who_o noble_a eulogy_n be_v remember_v meteranus_n chromerus_n and_o bembus_n sect_n xxvii_o a_o transition_n to_o the_o british_a story_n how_o the_o reader_n shall_v prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o read_n of_o it_o in_o what_o order_n he_o shall_v go_v on_o camden_n britannia_n and_o selden_n analecta_n be_v first_o to_o be_v read_v and_o than_o george_n lily_n chronicon_fw-la the_o compendium_n of_o the_o british_a history_n sect_n xxviii_o gulielmus_fw-la malmesburiensis_fw-la sir_n henry_n savil_n and_o camden_n judgement_n of_o he_o where_o he_o begin_v and_o end_v his_o history_n galfredus_fw-la monumethensis_fw-la why_o to_o be_v omit_v the_o censure_n of_o neubrigensis_n john_n of_o withamsted_n bales_n and_o jo._n twin_n upon_o his_o history_n from_o all_o which_o virunnius_n dissent_v h._n huntingdonensis_fw-la follow_v malmesburiensis_fw-la and_o hoveden_n he_o sect_n xxix_o the_o history_n of_o asser_n menivensis_n be_v commend_v in_o what_o order_n to_o be_v read_v with_o the_o former_a as_o also_o eadmerus_n matheus_n parisiensis_fw-la baronius_n his_o judgement_n of_o he_o thomas_n walsingham_n his_o history_n the_o action_n of_o king_n stephen_n by_o a_o unknown_a pen._n the_o life_n of_o edw._n ii_o by_o sir_n thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moor_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o in_o due_a time_n sect_n xxx_o walsingham_n hypodigma_n neustria_n or_o history_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o other_o writer_n not_o to_o be_v neglect_v and_o among_o they_o odoricus_n vitalis_n of_o principal_a note_n polidore_n virgil_n have_v write_v the_o history_n from_o henry_n the_o iv_o the_o to_o richard_n the_o iiid_n concern_v who_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a sir_n h._n savil_n be_v observable_a richard_n thou_o iiid_v be_v write_v by_o sir_n tho._n moor_n kt._n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n henry_n the_o vii_o the_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n alban_n henry_n the_o viii_o the_o edward_n the_o vi_o the_o queen_n mary_n by_o francis_n godwin_n bishop_n of_o landaff_n by_o way_n of_o annal_n as_o also_o that_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o william_n camden_n sect_n xxxi_o though_o we_o have_v no_o entire_a body_n of_o our_o history_n in_o latin_a write_v according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o subject_n yet_o in_o english_a john_n speed_z have_v write_v a_o excellent_a theatre_n of_o the_o british_a empire_n to_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n contemplate_v by_o the_o youth_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o especial_o of_o those_o who_o design_n to_o travel_v the_o addition_n concern_v the_o history_n of_o particular_a nation_n article_n i._o the_o design_n and_o order_n of_o this_o appendix_n in_o what_o order_n we_o shall_v proceed_v in_o the_o particular_a history_n the_o principal_a historian_n of_o the_o several_a nation_n be_v to_o be_v select_v and_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o latter_a time_n compare_v with_o the_o more_o ancient_a article_n ii_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o german_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n from_o the_o alps_n to_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o from_o the_o rhine_n to_o the_o vistula_n to_o which_o the_o history_n of_o the_o goth_n vandal_n huns_n herul_n swisser_n longobard_n polonian_n muschovite_n dane_n and_o swede_n be_v to_o be_v add_v article_n iii_o the_o austrian_a historian_n article_n iu._n the_o historian_n of_o the_o huns_n and_o hungarian_n article_n v._o the_o historian_n of_o the_o goth_n dane_n sclavonian_n and_o swede_n article_n vi_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o longobard_n article_n vii_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o borussian_n and_o poles_n article_n viii_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o bohemian_n switzar_n and_o saxon_n article_n ix_o the_o historian_n of_o celts_n or_o gall_n and_o french_a under_o which_o name_n we_o include_v all_o which_o be_v enclose_v by_o the_o rhine_n pyrenaean_a hill_n the_o alps_n and_o the_o ocean_n article_n x._o the_o historian_n of_o the_o netherlands_o dutch_n and_o flandrian_o article_n xi_o the_o spanish_a historian_n article_n xii_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o arabian_n who_o heretofore_o have_v the_o dominion_n of_o syria_n persia_n africa_n and_o spain_n and_o be_v common_o call_v saracen_n article_n xiii_o the_o historian_n of_o aethiopia_n india_n almost_o all_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o new_a world_n or_o america_n article_n xv._n the_o historian_n of_o some_o great_a city_n sect_n xxxii_o a_o transition_n
to_o the_o church_n history_n who_o be_v best_a prepare_v to_o read_v it_o two_o interval_n of_o time_n to_o be_v chief_o regard_v the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a bible_n and_o with_o they_o josephus_n his_o antiquity_n to_o be_v read_v the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a man_n concern_v josephus_n the_o pretend_a hegesippus_n not_o total_o to_o be_v reject_v in_o what_o sense_n useful_a and_o commendable_a sulpitius_n severus_n his_o sacred_a story_n be_v deserve_o recommend_v here_o to_o the_o reader_n sect_n xxxiii_o the_o history_n of_o the_o second_o period_n or_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o evangelist_n and_o other_o author_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n who_o see_v the_o cradle_n of_o the_o church_n but_o then_o of_o those_o that_o see_v her_o infancy_n with_o their_o eye_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o writer_n extant_a some_o book_n indeed_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v write_v by_o man_n that_o live_v in_o those_o day_n in_o which_o be_v describe_v the_o suffering_n of_o the_o first_o martyr_n but_o be_v esteem_v counterfeit_v by_o learned_a man_n because_o they_o be_v deform_v with_o fable_n baronius_n confess_v that_o some_o of_o the_o latter_a writer_n be_v guilty_a of_o this_o fault_n and_o the_o same_o complaint_n be_v make_v by_o lodovicus_n vives_n and_o melchior_n canus_n and_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n therefore_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v to_o be_v read_v with_o care_n and_o yet_o too_o much_o incredulity_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v how_o we_o shall_v be_v dispose_v in_o the_o read_n the_o church_n history_n the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o latter_a sect_n xxxiv_o at_o length_n in_o the_o three_o century_n the_o church_n beginning_n to_o flourish_v its_o history_n do_v so_o too_o eusebius_n pamphili_n the_o prince_n of_o all_o church_n historian_n he_o equal_v or_o imitate_v xenophon_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n many_o of_o his_o book_n be_v lose_v his_o authority_n vindicate_v how_o far_o the_o history_n of_o eusebius_n come_v of_o ruffinus_n scaliger_n opinion_n of_o he_o the_o tripartite_a story_n the_o read_n of_o eusebius_n his_o panegyric_n recommend_v sect_n xxxv_o socrates_n in_o what_o time_n he_o live_v from_o whence_o and_o how_o far_o he_o bring_v his_o history_n of_o theodoret_n what_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o book_n the_o censure_n of_o photius_n upon_o he_o sozomenus_n salaminus_n he_o continue_v the_o history_n in_o nine_o book_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 423._o a_o place_n of_o st._n gregory_n against_o sozomen_n consider_v and_o answer_v sozomen_n candour_n the_o testimony_n of_o euagrius_n concern_v he_o euagrius_n follow_v and_o continue_v the_o tripartite_a history_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 597._o theophilactus_fw-la simocatus_n continue_v it_o on_o to_o the_o year_n 601._o sect_n xxxvi_o in_o the_o seven_o century_n and_o two_o or_o three_o more_o which_o follow_v there_o be_v very_o few_o that_o have_v write_v the_o church_n history_n well_o a_o ocean_n of_o legend_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o miracle_n and_o wonder_n time_n of_o swell_a word_n and_o ignorance_n sect_n xxxvii_o nicephorus_n constantinopolitanus_n may_v succeed_v simocatus_n nicephorus_n calistius_fw-la full_a of_o error_n georgius_n cedrenus_n the_o opinion_n of_o scaliger_n and_o vossius_fw-la concern_v he_o sect_n xxxviii_o the_o three_o tome_n of_o zonara_n commend_v to_o the_o reader_n the_o history_n continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1118._o by_o anna_n comnena_n alexiada_n the_o transcendent_a praise_n of_o that_o excellent_a lady_n sect_n thirty-nine_o nicetas_n achomiatus_n follow_v immediate_o after_o zonaras_n why_o put_v here_o lipsius_n his_o judgement_n of_o both_o of_o they_o the_o faith_n of_o nicetas_n call_v into_o question_n johannes_n cantacuzanus_n be_v here_o recommend_v to_o the_o reader_n by_o vossius_fw-la after_o the_o former_a follow_v laonicus_n calcocondylas_n sect_n xl._o blondus_fw-la foroliviensis_fw-la may_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o eastern_a writer_n as_o to_o the_o church_n history_n and_o among_o other_o sigebertus_n gemblacensis_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n concern_v he_o robertus_fw-la abbas_n continue_v sigebertus_n to_o the_o year_n 1210._o chronicon_fw-la hirshavense_a to_o the_o year_n 1370._o and_o the_o omit_v passage_n of_o the_o last_o chronicon_fw-la be_v supply_v and_o continue_v to_o the_o last_o age_n by_o other_o the_o cosmodromus_n of_o gobelinus_n person_n when_o to_o be_v read_v the_o praise_n of_o it_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o cosmodromus_n may_v be_v read_v the_o metropolis_n of_o albertus_n crantzius_n in_o which_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o cosmodromus_n from_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o the_o year_n 1504_o nauclerus_fw-la also_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o instead_o of_o the_o other_o two_o and_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v avoid_v repetition_n he_o may_v begin_v with_o the_o middle_a generation_n in_o the_o second_o tome_n johannes_n sleidanus_n have_v write_v ecclesiastic_a commentary_n from_o the_o year_n 1517_o to_o the_o year_n 1556._o which_o be_v continue_v again_o by_o caspar_n lundorpius_n to_o the_o year_n 1603._o sect_n xli_o venerable_a bede_n and_o usuardus_n be_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v neglect_v nor_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n anastasius_n bibliothecarius_n and_o barthol_n platina_n their_o great_a eulogy_n onuphrius_n review_v platina_n and_o continue_v he_o to_o the_o year_n 1566._o sigonius_n also_o in_o his_o history_n have_v interweave_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o eulogy_n of_o sigonius_n and_o onuphrius_n to_o be_v take_v in_o sect_n xlii_o the_o magdeburgian_n centuriator_n put_v forth_o a_o most_o useful_a work_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n upon_o it_o what_o be_v commendable_a in_o it_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o well_o lay_v whence_o the_o matter_n for_o the_o building_n be_v collect_v a_o excuse_n for_o the_o defect_n sect_n xliii_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n prove_v that_o the_o centuriator_n have_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o many_o error_n casaubon_n yield_v as_o much_o and_o yet_o that_o reverend_a bishop_n show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o useful_a work_n sect_n xliv_o baronius_n his_o annal_n equal_a to_o the_o centuriator_n a_o stupendous_a work_n casaubon_n judgement_n of_o it_o as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o say_v reverend_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n why_o those_o annal_n be_v to_o be_v read_v with_o great_a caution_n spondanus_n the_o jesuit_n the_o epitomiser_n of_o they_o sect_n xlv_o the_o first_o eight_o magdeburgian_n century_n reduce_v into_o a_o compendium_n by_o lucas_n osiander_n not_o unprofitable_o he_o leap_v from_o the_o viii_o the_o to_o the_o xvi_o the_o the_o affair_n of_o which_o he_o discourse_v more_o at_o large_a to_o this_o century_n belong_v the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o encomium_n of_o that_o history_n and_o its_o author_n jac._n augustus_n thuanus_n have_v insert_v the_o church_n affair_n into_o his_o accurate_a history_n from_o the_o year_n 1546_o to_o the_o year_n 1608._o and_o it_o be_v now_o continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1618._o part_v the_o second_o sect_n i._o young_a man_n as_o they_o be_v not_o so_o well_o capacitate_v for_o moral_a instruction_n so_o neither_o be_v they_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o best_a qualify_v for_o the_o read_n of_o history_n what_o thing_n be_v require_v to_o both_o the_o end_n and_o scope_n of_o read_v the_o different_a opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la and_o keckerman_n about_o this_o question_n sect_n ii_o keckerman_n opinion_n defend_v tongue_n be_v scarce_o well_o learned_a without_o rule_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o learning_n language_n and_o the_o account_n of_o action_n moral_a philosophy_n be_v as_o well_o require_v in_o a_o reader_n as_o writer_n of_o history_n ubertus_n folietta_n sebastianus_n foxius_n and_o viperanus_n do_v all_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n and_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la himself_n afford_v strong_a argument_n for_o it_o sect_n iii_o vossius_fw-la his_fw-la three_o argument_n against_o keckerman_n do_v hardly_o seem_v to_o be_v strong_a that_o a_o naked_a relation_n of_o a_o affair_n do_v not_o satisfy_v a_o prudent_a reader_n which_o be_v prove_v from_o ludou._n vivis_fw-la dion_n halicarnassaeus_n and_o vossius_fw-la himself_o that_o the_o read_v the_o same_o history_n by_o a_o child_n and_o by_o a_o man_n of_o learning_n be_v very_o different_a sect_n iv._o the_o argument_n borrow_v from_o quintilian_n consider_v and_o a_o answer_v make_v to_o it_o sect_n v._o the_o opinion_n of_o simon_n grynaeus_n on_o this_o account_n approve_v and_o it_o be_v more_o large_o show_v
by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1453_o be_v represent_v by_o leonardus_n chiensis_fw-la bishop_n mitylaen_n and_o godefridus_n langus_n philippus_n callimachus_n experiens_fw-la have_v write_v experiens_fw-la two_o elegant_a book_n of_o the_o sack_n of_o varne_n in_o mysia_n which_o happen_v ix_o year_n before_o that_o of_o constantinople_n johannes_n eutropius_n write_v the_o war_n make_v by_o charles_n the_o v._o the_o upon_o tunis_n and_o his_o expedition_n into_o africa_n be_v write_v by_o christoph._n claudius_n stella_n henricus_fw-la penia_n have_v write_v the_o war_n betwixt_o ishmael_n sophy_n of_o persia_n and_o selym_n anno_fw-la 1514._o nor_o be_v it_o difficult_a to_o learn_v many_o thing_n for_o the_o clear_n and_o enlarge_n on_o the_o turkish_a history_n from_o the_o 14_o book_n of_o epistle_n concern_v the_o turk_n and_o their_o affair_n collect_v by_o nicholaus_fw-la reusnerus_n and_o the_o elegant_a epistle_n of_o augerius_n busbequius_fw-la concern_v his_o 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