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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n find_v great_a place_n 4,013 4 4.0285 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25721 An appendix to the queries upon the 25th of Hen. VIII, Cap. 21 containing some further considerations in behalf of the late illegally ejected officers of the Royal Hospital of St. Thomas Southwark, chiefly grounded upon certain passages in the grant of King Edward VI to the mayor and commonalty of the city of London : wherein the royal perogative as to the visitation and regulation of that and other hospitals is vindicated and asserted : and the late regulations in the time of King Charles II are more particularly consider'd and defended. 1690 (1690) Wing A3576; ESTC R25889 16,253 17

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a_o appendix_n to_o the_o query_n upon_o the_o 25_o of_o hen._n viii_o cap._n 21._o contain_v some_o further_a consideration_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o late_a illegal_o eject_v officer_n of_o the_o royal_a hospital_n of_o st._n thomas_n southwark_n chief_o ground_v upon_o certain_a passage_n in_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n edward_z vi_o to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n wherein_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n as_o to_o the_o visitation_n and_o regulation_n of_o that_o and_o other_o hospital_n be_v vindicated_n and_o asserted_n and_o the_o late_a regulation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o be_v more_o particular_o consider_v and_o defend_v assentatio_fw-la vicina_fw-la est_fw-la imbecillitati_fw-la veritas_fw-la divinum_fw-la quiddam_fw-la &_o omnipotens_fw-la habet_fw-la london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n m.dc.xc_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n to_o visit_v or_o vex_v any_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n hospital_n house_n or_o other_o place_n religious_a which_o be_v or_o be_v exempt_a before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n but_o that_o redress_n visitation_n and_o confirmation_n shall_v be_v have_v by_o the_o king_n highness_n by_o commission_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v requisite_a for_o the_o same_o a_o appendix_n to_o the_o query_n 1._o the_o order_n by_o which_o the_o several_a late_o eject_v officer_n of_o the_o royal_a hospital_n of_o st._n thomas_n southwark_n be_v admit_v into_o their_o respective_a office_n and_o employment_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o run_v thus_o at_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n patent_n for_o government_n of_o the_o several_a hospital_n of_o this_o city_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n where_o the_o respective_a order_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o town-clerk_n office_n at_o guild-hall_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o clear_a argument_n that_o though_o the_o authority_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o case_n whether_o we_o consider_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o city_n itself_o who_o charter_n be_v now_o actual_o void_v or_o the_o government_n of_o the_o several_a hospital_n belong_v to_o it_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n be_v and_o though_o the_o person_n act_v under_o it_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v the_o same_o too_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_z mayor_z and_o court_n of_o alderman_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o such_o other_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n as_o be_v name_v in_o the_o commission_n yet_o the_o say_a commissioner_n do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o that_o authority_n under_o which_o they_o act_v to_o be_v in_o both_o case_n the_o same_o as_o in_o very_a truth_n it_o be_v not_o for_o one_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o city_n charter_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o power_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o city_n by_o commission_n depend_v mere_o upon_o the_o king_n prerogative_n which_o it_o have_v be_v matter_n of_o dispute_n whether_o it_o will_v extend_v so_o far_o or_o no_o the_o other_o the_o visitation_n and_o government_n of_o hospital_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n by_o commissioner_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n depend_v upon_o a_o clear_a act_n of_o parliament_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o by_o which_o the_o king_n be_v empower_v to_o visit_v the_o say_a place_n and_o to_o make_v such_o alteration_n and_o regulation_n therein_o as_o shall_v be_v find_v requisite_a from_o time_n to_o time_n whether_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o city_n be_v void_v or_o not_o a_o case_n which_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o act_n do_v not_o think_v of_o and_o beside_o the_o clause_n by_o which_o the_o k._n be_v vest_v with_o this_o power_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o city_n or_o any_o other_o civil_a incorporation_n whatsoever_o neither_o be_v any_o of_o the_o royal_a hospital_n not_o so_o much_o as_o that_o of_o st._n bartholomew_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a foundation_n of_o the_o four_o annex_v and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o city_n at_o that_o time_n so_o that_o this_o be_v plain_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o difference_n of_o stile_n when_o they_o make_v order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o several_a hospital_n and_o when_o they_o make_v other_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o city_n that_o they_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o two_o distinct_a commission_n however_o they_o may_v both_o of_o they_o possible_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o instrument_n and_o both_o of_o they_o authorise_a by_o the_o same_o individual_a stamp_n of_o the_o broad_a seal_n and_o commission_n they_o be_v that_o be_v derive_v from_o as_o different_a fountain_n as_o the_o common_a and_o the_o statute_n law_n for_o the_o k._n have_v no_o prerogative_n but_o from_o the_o former_a of_o these_o and_z no_o man_n will_v deny_v but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o fundamental_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o what_o be_v the_o true_a bound_n of_o the_o prerogative_n or_o of_o the_o ancient_a and_o immemorial_n right_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o lawyer_n themselves_o be_v not_o agree_v but_o the_o statute_n law_n be_v plain_a its_o bound_n be_v certain_a and_o its_o interpretation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o obvious_a and_o easy_a and_o whatsoever_o right_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n law_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o without_o any_o clause_n of_o restriction_n or_o limitation_n any_o period_n assign_v any_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v cease_v determine_v that_o right_o be_v always_o indisputable_a and_o always_o the_o same_o non-usance_n or_o length_n of_o time_n will_v not_o bar_v it_o because_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la neither_o can_v he_o give_v away_o that_o right_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o successor_n any_o otherwise_o than_o by_o such_o another_o parliamentary_a sanction_n as_o that_o which_o bestow_v it_o upon_o himself_o or_o his_o predecessor_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v a_o right_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o it_o transfer_v a_o duty_n and_o a_o obligation_n upon_o he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n or_o of_o any_o part_n of_o parcel_n of_o they_o which_o we_o humble_o presume_v to_o be_v our_o very_a case_n and_o that_o it_o do_v sufficient_o justify_v the_o visitation_n of_o hospital_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n charles_n ii_o and_o make_v all_o those_o act_n and_o regulation_n valid_a which_o be_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v by_o he_o and_o by_o the_o commission_n still_o act_v under_o the_o late_a king_n james_n during_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o city_n charter_n so_o far_o as_o all_o or_o any_o of_o those_o act_n be_v material_o legal_a and_o allowable_a in_o themselves_o 2._o the_o king_n even_o then_o when_o the_o charter_n be_v stand_v and_o in_o full_a force_n do_v of_o course_n visit_v by_o his_o auditor_n of_o account_n at_o every_o audit_n or_o state_v of_o the_o account_n or_o of_o the_o receipt_n and_o disbursement_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o till_o he_o have_v so_o do_v and_o approve_v in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o auditor_n the_o account_v exhibit_v to_o he_o by_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o say_a house_n the_o say_v treasurer_n account_n be_v never_o pass_v which_o be_v as_o clear_v and_o indisputable_a a_o act_n of_o visitation_n as_o any_o other_o act_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o 3._o in_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o k._n edward_n vi_o date_a at_o westminster_n upon_o the_o 12_o day_n of_o august_n and_o in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n there_o be_v several_a thing_n that_o be_v very_o well_o worth_a observation_n viz._n 1._o the_o king_n give_v and_o grant_v the_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n thomas_n southwark_n together_o with_o the_o site_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o the_o parsonage_n or_o rectory_n and_o parish_n church_n thereto_o former_o belong_v and_o adjoin_v full_o free_o and_o whole_o and_o in_o as_o ample_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o any_o master_n of_o the_o say_v late_a hospital_n or_o any_o other_o or_o other_o possess_v it_o stand_v seize_v of_o have_v hold_v or_o enjoy_v the_o same_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o or_o before_o it_o now_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_v full_a free_a and_o whole_a possession_n of_o the_o premise_n by_o any_o master_n or_o other_o yet_o the_o say_a master_n and_o his_o colleague_n or_o partner_n in_o the_o say_a possession_n be_v still_o subject_a to_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o
now_o there_o be_v no_o place_n exempt_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n beside_o that_o its_o exemption_n be_v found_v upon_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o mention_v to_o deny_v the_o bishop_n visitation_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o unavoidable_a consequence_n to_o assert_v and_o recognize_v the_o king_n which_o be_v all_o that_o we_o contend_v for_o and_o so_o much_o the_o governor_n themselves_o must_v grant_v or_o they_o can_v maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o their_o house_n when_o hughes_n a_o nonconformist_a be_v prefer_v by_o governor_n like_o himself_o to_o the_o chaplainship_n of_o this_o house_n it_o be_v upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o place_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o bishop_n visitation_n for_o otherwise_o they_o dare_v not_o have_v do_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o king_n be_v too_o they_o may_v as_o well_o have_v order_v the_o koran_n or_o the_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v or_o sing_v in_o the_o chapel_n if_o they_o have_v so_o please_v as_o either_o the_o extemporary_a rapture_n of_o their_o dissent_v chaplain_n or_o the_o state_v sober_a and_o true_o christian_a service_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n they_o may_v have_v make_v it_o if_o they_o please_v a_o mosch_n for_o turk_n a_o synagogue_n for_o jew_n or_o even_o a_o sanctuary_n for_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o all_o this_o without_o any_o check_n or_o control_v from_o any_o but_o themselves_o they_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o place_n whether_o they_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o or_o no_o and_o they_o abuse_v the_o king_n power_n commit_v to_o they_o to_o such_o purpose_n as_o he_o himself_o can_v not_o have_v extend_v it_o to_o for_o king_n edward_n and_o all_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o house_n and_o other_o exempt_v charity_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n have_v act_v under_o no_o other_o notion_n than_o that_o of_o successor_n to_o or_o rather_o rightful_a possessor_n of_o the_o pope_n usurp_v power_n or_o in_o the_o language_n of_o k._n edward_n himself_o as_o the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n as_o those_o church_n be_v then_o and_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o with_o some_o gradual_a regulation_n establish_v but_o as_o such_o he_o can_v not_o place_v in_o any_o of_o his_o own_o chapel_n a_o nonconformist_a from_o the_o establish_v worship_n it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v more_o particular_o of_o the_o establish_v doctrine_n and_o worship_n and_o yet_o to_o betray_v and_o weaken_v the_o church_n and_o crown_n too_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o put_v man_n into_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o holy_a thing_n that_o be_v hallow_v unto_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o both_o nay_o it_o be_v a_o practice_n that_o will_v have_v tend_v to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o crown_n itself_o if_o after_o the_o example_n of_o this_o place_n all_o other_o of_o equal_a privilege_n have_v be_v nursery_n of_o faction_n encourager_n of_o sect_n and_o religious_a distinction_n which_o natural_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o monarchy_n and_o church_n together_o with_o the_o leave_n and_o licence_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n so_o that_o we_o will_v now_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o king_n power_n of_o visitation_n be_v on_o all_o side_n acknowledge_v and_o that_o as_o the_o supreme_a visitor_n or_o in_o other_o word_n as_o the_o supreme_a head_n patron_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o can_v not_o place_n either_o nonconformist_a preacher_n or_o dissent_v governor_n or_o officer_n in_o this_o house_n this_o not_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o to_o act_v in_o the_o capacity_n of_o head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n which_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n in_o this_o house_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a such_o be_v not_o choose_v by_o any_o authority_n delegated_a from_o he_o and_o by_o consequence_n they_o be_v choose_v by_o no_o authority_n at_o all_o v._o furthermore_n if_o it_o be_v say_v by_o any_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o raise_v a_o dust_n where_o there_o be_v no_o real_a matter_n of_o controversy_n and_o dispute_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o hospital_n but_o only_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n thomas_n southwark_n which_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o vi_o be_v appropriate_v unite_a knit_v and_o incorporate_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonallty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o we_o have_v already_o grant_v and_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a the_o same_o thing_n be_v equal_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o both_o place_n yet_o all_o that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o this_o cavil_v when_o the_o most_o of_o it_o be_v make_v that_o can_v be_v be_v that_o if_o the_o hospital_n be_v not_o knit_v unite_a and_o incorporate_v in_o so_o close_a a_o manner_n as_o the_o parish_n be_v than_o it_o hang_v more_o loose_a and_o be_v more_o independent_a from_o the_o city_n and_o its_o charter_n which_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o obstruct_v a_o royal_a visitation_n that_o it_o will_v but_o render_v it_o more_o natural_a and_o easy_a vi_o but_o it_o may_v be_v argue_v perhaps_o whatever_o become_v of_o the_o hospital_n itself_o that_o the_o parish_n be_v not_o under_o the_o king_n visitation_n it_o be_v give_v grant_v and_o consign_v over_o to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n without_o the_o impeachment_n or_o bindrance_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o of_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n archdeacon_n sheriff_n escheator_n justice_n commissioner_n or_o any_o other_o etc._n etc._n which_o word_n be_v so_o full_a and_o so_o plain_a that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o exclude_v a_o visitation_n what_o then_o become_v of_o the_o late_a presentation_n by_o the_o commissioner_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n to_o this_o it_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v reply_v first_o that_o all_o the_o grant_n which_o king_n edward_n can_v possible_o make_v can_v not_o recall_v what_o be_v past_a or_o make_v that_o not_o to_o have_v be_v which_o real_o be_v the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o visitation_n of_o all_o place_n which_o be_v exempt_a at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o or_o before_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trust_n the_o true_a and_o faithful_a discharge_n of_o which_o his_o people_n in_o parliament_n expect_v from_o he_o so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o whole_o lay_v aside_o or_o neglect_v it_o or_o give_v away_o his_o right_n to_o visit_v and_o redress_n as_o occasion_n or_o emergency_n arise_v shall_v require_v without_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n by_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v not_o only_o to_o see_v that_o the_o law_n be_v indifferent_o and_o impartial_o execute_v in_o all_o case_n but_o more_o particular_o in_o those_o wherein_o himself_o be_v more_o immediate_o concern_v as_o a_o trustee_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o whole_a administration_n in_o a_o more_o general_a sense_n be_v but_o one_o common_a trust_v repose_v in_o the_o king_n second_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o by_o this_o act_n but_o a_o power_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o trust_v confer_v upon_o he_o and_o on_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o in_o this_o case_n therefore_o if_o the_o king_n betray_v his_o trust_n by_o neglect_n or_o by_o a_o total_a devolution_n of_o it_o into_o other_o hand_n without_o any_o further_o concern_v himself_o about_o it_o he_o sin_v and_o be_v answerable_a to_o god_n justice_n for_o so_o do_v but_o by_o a_o thousand_o grant_n he_o can_v never_o give_v away_o that_o power_n to_o which_o his_o successor_n have_v a_o right_a as_o well_o as_o himself_o he_o can_v give_v away_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n any_o more_o than_o he_o can_v sell_v or_o mortgage_v his_o dominion_n to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n which_o he_o be_v never_o like_a to_o obtain_v so_o that_o such_o a_o grant_n as_o this_o let_v it_o be_v express_v in_o word_n that_o be_v never_o so_o full_a and_o comprehensive_a must_v either_o be_v interpret_v as_o a_o void_a act_n in_o its_o self_n or_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v understand_v of_o the_o ordinary_a adminstration_n of_o and_o presentation_n to_o to_o the_o rectory_n abovementioned_a with_o a_o tacit_n reservation_n which_o must_v be_v always_o imply_v to_o the_o king_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o visitatorial_n power_n three_o however_o close_o