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city_n ferdinand_n king_n last_a 25 3 16.8821 5 false
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A51926 The general history of Spain from the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon : with a continuation to the death of King Philip III / written in Spanish by the R.F.F. John de Mariana ; to which are added, two supplements, the first by F. Ferdinand Camargo y Salcedo, the other by F. Basil Varen de Soto, bringing it down to the present reign ; the whole translated from the Spanish by Capt. John Stevens.; Historiae de rebus Hispaniae. English Mariana, Juan de, 1535-1624.; Camargo y Salgado, Hernando, 1572-1652.; Varen de Soto, Basilio, d. 1673.; Stevens, John, d. 1726. 1699 (1699) Wing M599; ESTC R18800 1,371,898 749

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of_o the_o moor_n erect_v in_o spain_n by_o abderhaman_n his_o death_n and_o war_n among_o his_o son_n p._n 107_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n the_o chaste_a the_o nestorian_a heresy_n revive_v the_o king_n sister_n debauch_v he_o take_v lisbon_n war_n among_o the_o moor_n invention_n of_o the_o body_n of_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n and_o defeat_v of_o charlemagne_n p._n 109_o chap._n vi_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n rebellion_n among_o the_o moor_n alhaca_n the_o moor_n die_v and_o abderhaman_n succeed_v he_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ramiro_n he_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n his_o death_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o norman_n p._n 110_o chap._n vii_o the_o persecution_n raise_v by_o the_o moor_n at_o cordova_n the_o reign_n of_o d._n ordonno_n over_o the_o christian_n and_o mahomet_n over_o the_o moor_n p._n 112_o chap._n viii_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o great_a he_o be_v expel_v and_o restore_v his_o brother_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o be_v punish_v the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n mahomet_n the_o moorish_a king_n die_v p._n 114_o chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o great_a the_o reign_v of_o d._n garcia_n and_o d._n ordonno_n ii_o of_o oviedo_n and_o of_o almundar_n abdalla_n and_o abderhaman_n of_o cordova_n p._n 116_o the_o eight_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n and_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n with_o their_o succession_n and_o action_n down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ordonno_n ii_o of_o leon._n p._n 118_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n the_o reign_v of_o d._n fruela_fw-la ii_o king_n of_o leon._n fiction_n concern_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o reign_n of_o their_o king_n d._n sancho_n abarca_n p._n 120_o chap._n iii_o the_o reign_v of_o alonso_n iu._n and_o ramiro_n ii_o king_n of_o leon._n sancho_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarre_n slay_v by_o fernan_n gonzalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n several_a defeat_n of_o the_o moor_n agreat_a eclipse_n p._n 121_o chap._n iu_o the_o reign_v of_o d._n ordonno_n iii_o d._n sancho_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o garcia_n sanchez_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o action_n of_o fernan_n gonzalez_n earl_n of_o castille_n p._n 123_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_n of_o ramiro_n iii_o king_n of_o leon._n death_n of_o earl_n fernan_n gonzalez_n norman_n infest_v the_o coast_n of_o spain_n division_n among_o the_o moor_n rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o his_o death_n p._n 126_o chap._n vi_o the_o reign_n of_o bermudo_n ii_o call_v the_o gouty_a king_n of_o leon._n discord_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n leon_n and_o barcelona_n take_v by_o the_o infidel_n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o son_n garci_n sanchez_n succeed_v he_o p._n 127_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o king_n bermudo_n the_o gouty_a and_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o d._n alonso_n v._o king_n of_o leon._n many_o trouble_n among_o the_o moor_n the_o earl_n of_o castille_n slay_v by_o the_o infidel_n p._n 130_o chap._n viii_o continue_v the_o mighty_a revolution_n among_o the_o infidel_n with_o the_o dismember_n of_o the_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o cordova_n and_o erect_v of_o several_a other_o little_a sovereignty_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o spain_n p._n 132_o chap._n ix_o the_o last_o action_n of_o d._n alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o his_o death_n the_o reign_n of_o d._n bermudo_fw-la iii_o his_o son_n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n poison_n his_o mother_n his_o son_n garcia_n murder_v p._n 133_o chap._n x._o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o sancho_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarre_n wicked_a contrivance_n of_o his_o son_n against_o their_o mother_n he_o settle_v religious_a affair_n rebuild_v palencia_n and_o be_v murder_v p._n 135_o the_o nine_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o spain_n action_n of_o d._n berenguel_v earl_n of_o barcelona_n kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n ferdinand_n crown_v king_n of_o leon._n p._n 137_o chap._n ii_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n the_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o spain_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n take_v several_a town_n and_o ravages_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o infidel_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n war_n on_o his_o brother_n of_o navarre_n p._n 138_o chap._n iii_o s._n isidorus_n be_v body_n translate_v to_o leon._n conversion_n of_o two_o moorish_a princess_n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n kill_v by_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n recover_v his_o dominion_n p._n 140_o chap._n iu_o the_o manner_n how_o spain_n come_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o famous_a roderick_n diaz_n de_fw-fr bivar_n common_o call_v cid_n his_o extraction_n and_o first_o action_n three_o synod_n hold_v in_o spain_n p._n 141_o chap._n v._o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n his_o dominion_n divide_v among_o his_o child_n of_o d._n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n perpignan_n build_v p._n 143_o chap._n vi_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n d._n sancho_n make_v upon_o his_o two_o brother_n he_o expel_v alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n first_o and_o then_o garcia_n king_n of_o galicia_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n zamora_n and_o be_v there_o murder_v p._n 144_o chap._n vii_o king_n alonso_z returns_z from_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o recover_v his_o brother_n kingdom_n the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n action_n of_o roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n king_n sancho_n of_o navarre_n murder_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n p._n 146_o chap._n viii_o the_o death_n of_o almenon_n king_n of_o toledo_n and_o of_o d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o italy_n the_o conquest_n of_o toledo_n resolve_v upon_o ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n murder_v p._n 148_o chap._n ix_o the_o famous_a city_n toledo_n close_o besiege_a and_o surrender_v many_o other_o place_n take_v king_n alonso_z style_v himself_o emperor_n p._n 150_o chap._n x._o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o abolish_n the_o old_a missal_n and_o breviary_n the_o original_a of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o spain_n king_n alphonso_n wife_n and_o child_n new_a war_n break_v out_o in_o spain_n p._n 151_o the_o ten_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o moorish_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z twice_o overthrow_v by_o they_o several_a stranger_n come_v out_o of_o france_n to_o serve_v under_o he_o he_o bestow_v three_o of_o his_o daughter_n on_o they_o the_o holy_a war_n in_o the_o east_n p._n 153._o chap._n ii_o the_o great_a action_n of_o d._n sancho_n ramirez_n king_n of_o arragon_n he_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o huesca_n his_o son_n continue_v the_o siege_n rout_n a_o great_a army_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n that_o come_v to_o raise_v it_o and_o take_v the_o place_n p._n 155_o chap._n iii_o great_a preparation_n through_o christendom_n for_o the_o holy_a war._n valencia_n take_v by_o roderick_n de_fw-fr bivar_n other_o action_n of_o he_o suspect_v to_o be_v fabulous_a his_o death_n and_o that_o of_o joseph_n the_o moorish_a monarch_n p._n 156_o chap._n iu_o the_o death_n of_o sancho_n prince_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o the_o two_o king_n peter_n i._o of_o arragon_n and_o alonso_z iu._n of_o castille_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o zaragoça_n of_o two_o holy_a men._n p._n 158_o chap._n v._o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n urraca_n her_o lewdness_n she_o be_v divorce_v from_o her_o husband_n depose_v from_o the_o government_n her_o son_n alonso_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n p._n 160_o chap._n vi_o the_o war_n of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoça_n the_o schism_n of_o burdinus_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n p._n 162_o chap._n vii_o a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n on_o account_n of_o the_o antipope_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n p._n 163_o chap._n viii_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n of_o arragon_n and_o revolution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o navarre_n the_o former_a choses_fw-fr ramiro_n a_o monk_n the_o latter_a garcia_n for_o their_o king_n p._n 165_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n style_v himself_o emperor_n ramiro_n king_n of_o arragon_n resign_v and_o his_o son-in-law_n raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n assume_v the_o crown_n p._n 167_o chap._n x._o d._n
alonso_n of_o portugal_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n his_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o peace_n conclude_v baeça_n and_o almeria_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o lisbon_n by_o he_o of_o portugal_n p._n 169_o the_o eleven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o come_n into_o spain_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n the_o death_n of_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n his_o son_n sancho_n succeed_v he_o king_n alonso_z and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v many_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n p._n 171_o chap._n ii_o king_n luis_n the_o young_a of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o leon_n call_v the_o emperor_n die_v his_o son_n sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n p._n 174_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o great_a commotion_n that_o ensue_v the_o death_n of_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n his_o issue_n alonso_z his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o his_o dominion_n p._n 176_o chap._n iu_o alonso_z the_o young_a king_n of_o castille_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n recover_v most_o of_o his_o dominion_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o aragonian_a and_o marry_v ellenor_n the_o daughter_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n some_o action_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon._n p._n 178_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n make_v against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr açagra_n the_o original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n the_o take_n of_o cuenca_n by_o the_o christian_n increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n or_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n several_a place_n in_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n p._n 180_o chap._n vi_o rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n suppress_v alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n take_v by_o ferdinard_n of_o leon_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n be_v besiege_a in_o santarem_n by_o the_o moor_n be_v relieve_v by_o he_o he_o vanquish_v the_o infidel_n action_n of_o his_o son_n sancho_n p._n 182_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o portugal_n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o alarcos_n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z sancho_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n alonso_z ix_o of_o leon._n p._n 183_o chap._n viii_o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v and_o his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n overrun_v navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n be_v two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o leon._n plague_n and_o famine_n in_o spain_n p._n 186_o chap._n ix_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o death_n of_o some_o person_n of_o note_n peace_n conclude_v and_o alliance_n betwixt_o all_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o foreigner_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n p._n 187_o chap._n x._o the_o further_a progress_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n which_o obtain_v a_o most_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o infidel_n of_o who_o 200000_o be_v slay_v and_o this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n many_o town_n take_v after_o this_o success_n p._n 189_o the_o twelve_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o original_a and_o growth_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n which_o spread_v all_o over_o france_n and_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n preach_v against_o they_o unsuccessful_a war_n be_v resolve_v upon_o p._n 191_o chap._n ii_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n overthrow_v the_o heretic_n and_o take_v the_o town_n they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o p._n 193_o chap._n iii_o disorder_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o the_o two_o infant_n king_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n altogether_o decripid_a the_o lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v there_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n p._n 195_o chap._n iu_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n take_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o commit_v many_o insolence_n and_o oppress_v the_o nobility_n young_a king_n henry_n marry_v and_o divorce_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n p._n 197_o chap._n v._o great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n raise_v by_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n young_a king_n henry_n kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o tile_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o leon_n succeed_v his_o mother_n berengaria_n renounce_v she_o right_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n s._n francis_n and_o la_fw-fr merced_n institute_v p._n 198_o chap._n vi_o the_o marriage_n of_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n and_o jayme_n of_o arragon_n king_n ferdinand_n quell_v many_o commotion_n death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n p._n 200_o chap._n vii_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n be_v great_a success_n against_o the_o moor_n king_n jayme_n of_o arragon_n seize_v by_o some_o rebellious_a noble_n make_v his_o escape_n and_o commence_v war_n against_o the_o rebel_n p._n 202_o chap._n viii_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v the_o island_n of_o majorca_n conquer_a by_o the_o arragonian_n the_o pope_n legate_n disannul_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n jayme_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n a_o heretic_n reduce_v p._n 204_o chap._n ix_o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n defeat_v the_o moor_n take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n and_o die_v crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n unite_v under_o ferdinand_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z theobald_n succeed_v he_o interview_n of_o several_a king_n p._n 205_o chap._n x._o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o end_n of_o the_o war_n against_o cordova_n with_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o noble_a city_n p._n 206_o chap._n xi_o a_o moorish_a king_n baptise_a description_n of_o valencia_n its_o siege_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v wound_v before_o it_o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n goes_z with_o other_o to_o the_o holy-war_n p._n 207_o the_o thirteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o take_n of_o many_o town_n by_o the_o christian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n his_o marriage_n salamanca_n make_v a_o university_n 20000_o moor_n defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n p._n 208_o chap._n ii_o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o recover_v and_o be_v successful_a take_v jaen_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n king_n sancho_n ii_o of_o portugal_n expel_v by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n p._n 209_o chap._n iii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n against_o sevil._n arragon_n under_o a_o general_n interdict_v the_o siege_n and_o surrender_n of_o sevil._n carmona_n and_o several_a other_o place_n p._n 210_o chap._n iu_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n send_v present_n to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n and_o make_v a_o unfortunate_a expedition_n to_o the_o holy-land_n arragon_n embroil_v king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n after_o gain_v much_o from_o the_o moor_n dies_fw-la p._n 211_o chap._n v._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n he_o be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o the_o rest_n theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o son_n theobald_n ii_o succeed_v he_o p._n 212_o chap._n vi_o arragon_n and_o castille_n at_o variance_n and_o reconcile_v sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v in_o exile_n death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n p._n 213_o chap._n vii_o the_o family_n of_o the_o merines_n obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n renew_v in_o spain_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v trouble_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n murcia_n take_v and_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n p._n 214_o chap._n viii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o sicily_n extinguish_v by_o the_o french_a the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o toledo_n p._n 215_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v expedition_n for_o the_o holy-land_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n move_v upon_o the_o same_o enterprise_n the_o noble_n of_o castille_n revolt_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n p._n 216_o chap._n x._o rodulphus_fw-la of_o ausburg_n choose_a emperor_n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o daughter_n joanna_n inherit_v alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n agree_v with_o his_o noble_n then_o go_v into_o france_n
henry_n of_o castille_n create_v a_o duke_n p._n 404_o chap._n iu_o proceed_n and_o defeat_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n death_n of_o ishmael_n king_n of_o granada_n progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n and_o most_o villainous_a action_n of_o the_o rebel_n who_o proclaim_v prince_n alonso_n king_n the_o king_n and_o they_o disband_v p._n 406_o chap._n v._o peter_n constable_n of_o portugal_n die_v the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n choose_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o their_o king_n the_o battle_n of_o olmedo_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n and_o prince_z alonso_z of_o castille_n the_o king_n recover_v toledo_n the_o rebel_n of_o castille_n affront_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o be_v excommunicate_v p._n 408_o chap._n vi_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n support_n and_o head_n the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n for_o his_o father_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o arragon_n declare_v king_n of_o sicily_n the_o crown_n of_o castille_n offer_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n she_o refuse_v it_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n p._n 410_o chap._n vii_o the_o marriage_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o sicily_n with_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n with_o the_o princess_n joanna_n who_o be_v swear_v heiress_n of_o castille_n difference_n betwixt_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n and_o their_o master_n and_o trouble_v in_o biscay_n the_o portuguese_n take_v arzila_n and_o tangier_n in_o africa_n p._n 412_o chap._n viii_o the_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n in_o arragon_n sardinia_n and_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n labour_v to_o reduce_v his_o rebel_n pope_n paul_n ii_o die_n sixtus_n iv._o choose_v king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n take_v arzila_n and_o tangier_n in_o africa_n p._n 414_o chap._n ix_o catalonia_n reduce_v charles_n duke_n of_o guienne_n die_v cardinal_n borgia_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o spain_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n strengthen_v himself_o against_o his_o enemy_n barcelona_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n p._n 416_o chap._n x._o the_o pope_n legate_n practice_n against_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n massacre_n of_o the_o jew_n signal_n loyalty_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr peralta_n traitorous_a practice_n of_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n a_o synod_n at_o aranda_n p._n 417_o the_o twenty_o four_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n pretend_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o her_o brother_n and_o open_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o his_o indisposition_n d._n john_n pacheco_n master_n of_o santiago_n dies_fw-la difference_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o arragonian_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o barcelona_n jew_n massacre_v in_o sicily_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n his_o niece_n p._n 420_o chap._n ii_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o castille_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n from_o joanna_n the_o rightful_a heiress_n and_o be_v proclaim_a king_n and_o queen_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o rightful_a heiress_n his_o niece_n p._n 422_o chap._n iii_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v assist_v by_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v contract_v to_o joanna_n the_o rightful_a heiress_n he_o take_v several_a place_n in_o castille_n the_o french_a make_v peace_n with_o england_n and_o engage_v to_o assist_v portugal_n against_o ferdinand_n p._n 424_o chap._n iu_o prince_n john_n of_o portugal_n come_v into_o castille_n with_o force_n to_o his_o father_n assistance_n the_o battle_n of_o toro_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o he_o of_o portugal_n the_o latter_a defeat_v the_o castilian_a nobility_n forsake_v he_o and_o he_o return_v home_o p._n 426_o chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v zoyage_n into_o france_n toro_n recover_v by_o the_o castiliano_fw-mi from_o the_o portuguese_n several_a other_o place_n retake_v charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o galcazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n murder_v p._n 428_o chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o mastership_n of_o santiago_n in_o trust_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o andaluzia_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n after_o have_v abdicate_v his_o crown_n return_v home_o and_o be_v restore_v by_o his_o son_n p._n 429_o chap._n vii_o sardinia_n entire_o reduce_v the_o birth_n of_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n the_o inquisition_n first_o settle_v in_o spain_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o france_n and_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n of_o arragon_n p._n 431_o chap._n viii_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o trouble_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o her_o death_n the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n raise_v tumult_n in_o castille_n portugueses_n overthrow_v by_o the_o castilian_n heretical_a opinion_n start_v and_o condemn_v in_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v into_o arragon_n p._n 434_o chap._n ix_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o turk_n get_v foot_v in_o italy_n and_o be_v again_o expel_v king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n die_v henry_n the_o late_a king_n of_o castille_n be_v grant_n vacate_v by_o the_o cortes_n prince_n john_n son_n to_z king_n ferdinand_z swear_a heir_n of_o castille_n p._n 435_o chap._n x._o francis_n king_n of_o navarre_n come_v out_o of_o france_n be_v crown_v and_o soon_o after_o die_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n punish_v and_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n ratify_v luis_n xi_o king_n of_o france_n die_v p._n 437_o the_o twenty_o five_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n with_o granada_n king_n albahazen_a surprise_v zahara_n alhama_n take_v from_o the_o infidel_n and_o in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o they_o again_o p._n 440_o chap._n ii_o preparation_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n loxa_n in_o vain_a besiege_v and_o that_o war_n lay_v aside_o for_o some_o time_n some_o tumult_n in_o galicia_n a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o christian_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o malaga_n p._n 441_o chap._n iii_o the_o moor_n defeat_v and_o boabdill_n their_o king_n take_v and_o afterward_o release_v the_o affair_n of_o navarre_n pope_n sixtus_n die_v innocent_a viii_o succeed_v he_o marquess_z deal_v gasto_n and_o pescara_n from_o who_o descend_v p._n 444_o chap._n iu_o alora_n and_o other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n albohardil_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o granada_n and_o defeat_v the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la the_o rebellion_n in_o naples_n birth_n of_o the_o princess_n katherine_n of_o castille_n afterward_o wife_n to_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n p._n 446_o chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o sedition_n in_o galicia_n king_n albohardil_n attack_n the_o castle_n call_v albayzin_n in_o granada_n and_o be_v repulse_v azamor_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n deliver_v to_o the_o portuguese_n p._n 448_o chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n take_v malaga_n and_o other_o place_n from_o the_o moor_n albohardil_n king_n of_o granada_n have_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n be_v expel_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o boabdil_n proclaim_v king_n mighty_a discovery_n make_v by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o the_o east_n p._n 450_o chap._n vii_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n associate_n there_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v and_o several_a place_n take_v from_o they_o which_o they_o with_o the_o same_o facility_n recover_v maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n aim_v to_o marry_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n p._n 452_o chap._n viii_o the_o mastership_n of_o all_o the_o military_a order_n in_o spain_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o ever_o three_o city_n and_o other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n elizabeth_n princess_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o alonso_n prince_n of_o portugal_n he_o and_o his_o father_n death_n p._n 453_o chap._n ix_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n now_o effectual_o renew_v the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o granada_n king_n ferdinand_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o build_v a_o town_n for_o his_o army_n to_o quarter_n in_o during_o the_o siege_n to_o show_v his_o resolution_n not_o to_o depart_v without_o be_v master_n of_o that_o city_n p._n 456_o chap._n x._o a_o mighty_a mutiny_n raise_v in_o granada_n by_o a_o fanatic_a moor._n the_o city_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o character_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n their_o triumphal_a entry_n into_o granada_n and_o universal_a joy_n for_o their_o success_n p._n 457_o the_o twenty_o six_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o affair_n of_o brittany_n the_o
jew_n expel_v spain_n pope_n innocent_a viii_o dies_fw-la alexander_n vi_o succeed_v he_o navarre_n pacify_v roussillon_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n p._n 460_o chap._n two_o discovery_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west-indies_n controversy_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n concern_v their_o discovery_n roussillon_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n p._n 461_o chap._n iii_o palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary-island_n conquer_a the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o original_a of_o the_o neapolitan_a war._n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n p._n 464_o chap._n iu_o the_o french_a invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n a_o account_n of_o luis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n the_o french_a king_n at_o rome_n alonso_z king_n of_o naples_n abdicate_v the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n p._n 465_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n against_o the_o french_a carry_v on_o with_o wonderful_a secrecy_n the_o french_a king_n return_v home_o the_o venetian_n overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a king_n ferdinand_n of_o naples_n successful_a against_o they_o and_o recover_v that_o noble_a city_n p._n 468_o chap._n vi_o the_o death_n of_o john_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a quite_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n honour_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n king_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o portugal_n under_o emanuel_n the_o new_a king_n p._n 469_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n the_o emperor_n pass_v into_o italy_n the_o pope_n force_n defeat_v by_o the_o ursini_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n john_n of_o spain_n proposal_n concern_v settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n p._n 472_o chap._n viii_o progress_n of_o the_o portuguese_n discovery_n in_o the_o east_n peter_n covillam_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr paira_n send_v to_o india_n by_o land_n vasca_n de_fw-fr gama_n send_v to_o discover_v india_n by_o sea_n with_o four_o ship_n his_o voyage_n till_o he_o come_v to_o calicut_n p._n 474_o chap._n ix_o a_o short_a but_o particular_a account_n of_o india_n what_o happen_v to_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n at_o calicut_n his_o bold_a enterprise_n there_o and_o a_o relation_n of_o his_o return_n to_o portugal_n p._n 476_o chap._n x._o a_o account_n of_o the_o navigation_n of_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n and_o of_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o his_o way_n of_o the_o island_n of_o zocotora_n and_o of_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n as_o far_o as_o china_n and_o the_o method_n observe_v by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o sail_v thither_o p._n 478_o the_o twenty_o seven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n of_o charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n match_n of_o two_o daughter_n of_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n expel_v naples_n france_n and_o spain_n agree_v hierom_n savonorola_n burn_v at_o florence_n p._n 480_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n elizabeth_z his_o queen_n deliver_v of_o a_o son_n dies_z the_o duke_n of_o milan_n expel_v his_o dominion_n university_n of_o alcala_n found_v rebellion_n of_o the_o mountain_n moor_n p._n 481_o chap._n iii_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o take_v the_o duke_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_z the_o great_a year_n of_o jubelee_n 1500._o the_o league_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n cefalonia_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n p._n 484_o chap._n iu_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v double_a deal_n the_o princess_n mary_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n joint_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n action_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n p._n 486_o chap._n v._o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n fall_v at_o variance_n about_o divide_v their_o conquest_n the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n french_z perish_v by_o pestilence_n and_o stress_n of_o wether_n the_o come_n of_o the_o archduke_n into_o spain_n p._n 488_o chap._n vi_o further_a action_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n at_o naples_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n contrary_a to_o article_n send_v into_o spain_n the_o french_a and_o spanish_a general_n consult_v their_o king_n and_o have_v a_o conference_n to_o adjust_a difference_n in_o the_o division_n of_o naples_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o they_o p._n 490_o chap._n vii_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o princess_z his_o wife_n swear_v heir_n of_o arragon_n he_o go_v away_o for_o flanders_n the_o spaniard_n offer_v battle_n to_o the_o french_a several_a small_a action_n betwixt_o they_o the_o spaniard_n decline_v in_o calabria_n be_v defeat_v p._n 492_o chap_n viii_o great_a booty_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o also_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n a_o combat_n betwixt_o 13_o french_z and_o as_o many_o italian_n several_a loss_n of_o the_o french_a the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n come_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 494_o chap._n ix_o the_o peace_n conclude_v by_o the_o archduke_n with_o france_n it_o take_v no_o effect_n succour_n from_o spain_n arrive_v at_o naples_n the_o lord_n aubigni_n defeat_v and_o take_v p._n 496_o chap._n x._o the_o battle_n of_o cirinola_n and_o great_a overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a almost_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n subdue_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n his_o reception_n into_o that_o noble_a city_n p._n 497_o the_o twenty_o eight_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o siege_n of_o gaeta_n the_o death_n of_o pope_n alexander_n vi_o pius_n iii_o choose_v practice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o french_a invade_v roussillion_n p._n 501_o chap._n ii_o the_o french_a besiege_v saulse_n or_o as_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o salsas_n the_o siege_n raise_v nineteen_o sail_n of_o infidel_n destroy_v pope_n pius_n iii_o dies_fw-la julius_n ii_o choose_v the_o french_a army_n march_v through_o italy_n two_o defeat_n give_v they_o p._n 502_o chap._n iii_o the_o city_n gaeta_n surrender_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n submit_v to_o spain_n the_o nobility_n of_o naples_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o spain_n and_o several_a city_n of_o italy_n sue_v for_o its_o protection_n truce_n for_o 3_o year_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n p._n 505_o chap._n vi_o perfidiousness_n of_o duke_n valentine_n who_o be_v as_o perfidious_o send_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o great_a captain_n contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o he_o ill_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n project_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n come_v to_o nothing_o p._n 507_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n the_o archduke_n and_o king_n of_o france_n the_o league_n against_o the_o venetian_n the_o death_n of_o king_n frederick_n of_o naples_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n contention_n about_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o king_n philip._n treaty_n with_o france_n p._n 509_o chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n become_v odious_a to_o his_o people_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o italy_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n philip_n of_o castille_n ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n king_n ferdinand_n agree_v with_o the_o french_a king_n p._n 511_o chap._n vii_o mazalquivir_fw-fr in_o africa_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n divide_v for_o and_o against_o king_n philip._n the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o philip_n the_o latter_a in_o england_n p._n 513_o chap._n viii_o the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n a_o bloody_a mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n king_n ferdinand_n marry_v queen_n germana_n king_n philip_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o treaty_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n death_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n p._n 515_o chap._n ix_o the_o spaniard_n and_o fleming_n at_o variance_n upon_o their_o first_o meeting_n king_n ferdinand_z raises_z forces_z pretend_v to_o rescue_v his_o daughter_n many_o forsake_v he_o and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v castille_n a_o interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n p._n 517_o chap._n x._o the_o two_o king_n of_o spain_n agree_v and_o join_v in_o league_n joanna_n king_n philip_n be_v queen_n distract_v through_o jealousy_n trouble_n in_o castille_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o queen_n go_v to_o zaragoca_fw-mi jealeusie_n start_v against_o the_o great_a captain_n king_n philip_z dies_z p._n 519_o the_o twenty_o nine_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o settlement_n make_v by_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n the_o catholic_n king_n go_v over_o to_o naples_n his_o reception_n
in_o that_o city_n no_o settlement_n in_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n amid_o their_o confusion_n duke_n valentine_n make_v his_o escape_n p._n 522_o chap._n ii_o queen_n joanna_n depart_v from_o burgos_n be_v whole_o incapable_a of_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n the_o affair_n of_o naples_n queen_n joanna_n bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n at_o torquemada_n great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n p._n 524_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n valentine_n and_o trouble_v in_o navarre_n the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o great_a captain_n court_v to_o command_v the_o venetian_a and_o pope_n force_n king_n ferdinand_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o naples_n p._n 526_o chap._n iu_o the_o king_n of_o france_n enter_v italy_n with_o a_o army_n to_o reduce_v genoa_n have_v a_o interview_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o return_v to_o castille_n the_o spaniard_n defeat_v in_o africa_n the_o emperor_n offend_v at_o king_n ferdinand_n p._n 528_o chap._n v._o the_o design_n of_o bring_v prince_n charles_n into_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n in_o andaluzia_n to_o settle_v that_o country_n penon_n in_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o portuguese_n loser_n at_n azamor_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o relieve_v arzila_n p._n 530_o chap._n vi_o discovery_n of_o conspiracy_n in_o spain_n the_o sultan_n be_v fleet_n worsted_n in_o india_n death_n of_o henry_n vii_o of_o england_n henry_n viii_o succeed_v he_o p._n 532_o chap._n vii_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n take_v oran_n in_o africa_n the_o war_n against_o the_o venetian_n and_o their_o loss_n they_o recover_v milan_n and_o other_o place_n p._n 534_o chap._n viii_o the_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n bugia_n and_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o goa_n in_o india_n by_o the_o portuguese_n p._n 536_o chap._n ix_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n the_o pope_n grant_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n defeat_v and_o kill_v at_o gelve_n p._n 538_o chap._n x._o some_o cardinal_n revolt_n from_o the_o pope_n bolonia_n take_v by_o the_o french_a the_o revolt_a cardinal_n summon_v a_o general_n council_n p._n 540_o the_o thirty_o book_n chap._n i._n affair_n of_o india_n the_o pope_n summon_v a_o council_n to_o meet_v at_o s._n john_n lateran_n the_o league_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o war_n in_o italy_n p._n 543_o chap._n ii_o the_o siege_n of_o bologna_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n excommunicate_v the_o venetian_n recover_v bergamo_n and_o bressa_n and_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 545_o chap._n iii_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o ravenna_n that_o city_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a scandalous_a proceed_n of_o the_o mutinous_a cardinal_n and_o open_v of_o the_o lateran_n council_n p._n 547_o chap._n iu_o the_o war_n in_o navarre_n king_n ferdinand_n possess_v himself_o of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o affair_n of_o italy_n the_o great_a captain_n stop_v from_o go_v thither_o p._n 549_o chap._n v._o the_o siege_n of_o pamplona_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n take_v the_o city_n bressa_fw-mi duke_n maximilian_n sforcia_n recover_v milan_n king_n ferdinand_z falls_z sick_n p._n 551_o chap._n vi_o pope_n julius_n die_v leo_fw-la x._o succeed_v he_o the_o truce_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o war_n in_o navarre_n and_o revolution_n at_o genoa_n p._n 553_o chap._n vii_o the_o defeat_n give_v the_o french_a by_o the_o swiss_n near_o novara_n the_o viceroy_n vanquish_v the_o venetian_n near_o vincenza_n action_n of_o the_o english_a and_o portugueses_n venice_n canonade_v p._n 555_o chap._n viii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n prolong_v the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n p._n 557_o chap._n ix_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n unite_v to_o that_o of_o castille_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o india_n their_o defeat_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n p._n 559_o chap._n x._o the_o king_n of_o france_n recover_v milan_n the_o swiss_n overthrow_v death_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n p._n 561_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o first_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o first_o people_n of_o spain_n by_o tubal_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n its_o situation_n and_o circumference_n and_o of_o its_o principal_a mountain_n and_o river_n tvbal_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o people_v spain_n after_o the_o flood_n many_o spain_n grave_a author_n testify_v that_o he_o plant_v several_a colony_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o govern_v spain_n with_o piety_n and_o justice_n the_o motive_n of_o his_o come_n be_v this_o in_o the_o year_n 131._o according_a to_o the_o best_a computation_n after_o the_o deluge_n the_o son_n of_o adam_n have_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o haughty_a nimrod_n attempt_v to_o build_v the_o famous_a tower_n of_o babel_n in_o contempt_n of_o god_n omnipotence_n be_v disperse_v and_o scatter_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n one_o language_n be_v before_o common_a to_o all_o through_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o the_o almighty_a there_o arise_v among_o they_o such_o a_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n that_o not_o able_a long_a to_o converse_v or_o understand_v one_o another_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o part_v company_n and_o spread_v abroad_o into_o several_a country_n the_o world_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o three_o son_n of_o noah_n after_o this_o manner_n to_o shem_n be_v allot_v all_o asia_n beyond_o euphrates_n eastward_o as_o also_o the_o country_n of_o syria_n and_o palestine_n to_o ham_n be_v assign_v from_o babylon_n westward_o the_o three_o arabia_n egypt_n and_o all_o africa_a the_o portion_n of_o japhet_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v that_o part_n of_o asia_n which_o lie_v north_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o amanus_n and_o all_o europe_n the_o earth_n be_v thus_o divide_v the_o child_n of_o japhet_n settle_v themselves_o in_o several_a province_n and_o tubal_n who_o be_v his_o five_o son_n be_v send_v to_o the_o far_a region_n westward_o that_o be_v to_o spain_n where_o he_o found_v the_o spanish_a monarchy_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o time_n this_o be_v that_o empire_n which_o in_o all_o age_n have_v afford_v man_n famous_a both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n which_o have_v be_v bless_v with_o plenty_n and_o prosperity_n and_o which_o have_v always_o furnish_v extraordinary_a matter_n to_o employ_v the_o great_a pen_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v ever_o want_v writer_n to_o celebrate_v the_o great_a action_n and_o heroic_a achievement_n perform_v by_o its_o people_n this_o defect_n have_v give_v many_o the_o boldness_n to_o write_v romance_n and_o poetical_a fiction_n rather_o than_o true_a history_n and_o have_v move_v i_o with_o that_o little_a learning_n and_o small_a talon_n i_o have_v attain_v to_o attempt_v this_o great_a work_n rather_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o truth_n than_o in_o hope_n of_o any_o honour_n or_o reward_n which_o i_o expect_v not_o from_o man_n nor_o can_v any_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o labour_n of_o this_o undertake_n i_o will_v not_o fill_v a_o volume_n with_o preamble_n but_o fall_v to_o the_o real_a matter_n i_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o product_v of_o spain_n of_o its_o situation_n extent_n division_n mountain_n and_o river_n as_o also_o of_o the_o language_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o country_n of_o spain_n be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o spain_n the_o climate_n or_o of_o the_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n which_o it_o abundant_o produce_v or_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v find_v in_o it_o it_o be_v not_o scorch_v with_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o africa_n nor_o so_o subject_a to_o stormy_a wind_n frost_n and_o damp_n as_o france_n but_o be_v seat_v between_o both_o enjoy_v a_o great_a temperature_n than_o either_o so_o that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o winter_n frost_n and_o rain_n renderit_fw-la so_o fruitful_a that_o it_o not_o only_o abundant_o supply_v the_o native_n but_o also_o furnish_v other_o country_n its_o product_n be_v whatever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o human_a life_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o man_n pride_n and_o ambition_n the_o fruit_n be_v most_o delicious_a to_o the_o taste_n the_o vine_n exuberant_a and_o the_o wine_n generous_a the_o plenty_n of_o corn_n honey_n oil_n cattle_n sugar_n and_o silk_n be_v extraordinary_a but_o the_o quantity_n
happen_v that_o during_o the_o engagement_n one_o of_o worsted_n the_o rebel_n cry_v out_o great_a number_n of_o french_a and_o german_n will_v soon_o come_v to_o our_o aid_n and_o cut_v you_o all_o to_o piece_n the_o king_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n be_v not_o far_o off_o therefore_o advice_n be_v give_v he_o of_o what_o that_o soldier_n have_v say_v and_o he_o send_v 10000_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o wandemirus_n to_o reinforce_v the_o other_o these_o be_v so_o eager_a to_o engage_v that_o march_v all_o night_n they_o reach_v the_o town_n by_o break_n of_o day_n before_o the_o assault_n begin_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o such_o a_o multitude_n paul_n be_v dismay_v yet_o endeavour_v to_o hide_v it_o and_o put_v the_o best_a countenance_n upon_o it_o he_o encourage_v his_o men._n the_o assault_n be_v give_v and_o last_v most_o part_n of_o the_o day_n till_o the_o besiege_a be_v quite_o spend_v with_o labour_n and_o overpower_v give_v way_n and_o suffer_v the_o assault_n king_n man_n to_o come_v up_o to_o the_o wall_n then_o some_o fire_v the_o gate_n other_o with_o crow_n and_o other_o instrument_n beat_v down_o the_o work_n have_v make_v a_o breach_n they_o enter_v the_o town_n kill_v and_o destroy_v all_o that_o stand_v in_o their_o way_n the_o citizen_n and_o french_a soldier_n fancy_v that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v in_o the_o town_n in_o hope_n of_o obtain_v their_o pardon_n have_v let_v in_o the_o enemy_n in_o a_o rage_n fall_v upon_o and_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o of_o paul_n servant_n by_o his_o own_o side_n it_o be_v a_o miserable_a sight_n to_o behold_v the_o rebel_n attack_v on_o all_o side_n and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n by_o their_o own_o party_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o enemy_n and_o all_o the_o street_n slaughter_n strew_v with_o dead_a body_n and_o run_v down_o with_o blood_n paul_n himself_o see_v all_o lose_v confess_v he_o have_v err_v in_o every_o thing_n he_o have_v undertake_v and_o take_v off_o his_o royal_a helmet_n retire_v with_o his_o family_n and_o guard_n to_o the_o theatre_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a he_o hope_v though_o it_o can_v not_o be_v maintain_v he_o may_v there_o obtain_v condition_n some_o observe_v that_o paul_n strip_v himself_o of_o the_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n on_o the_o same_o day_n twelvemonth_n on_o which_o wamba_n have_v ascend_v the_o throne_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o september_n the_o king_n army_n be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o city_n except_o the_o theatre_n and_o another_o small_a part_n and_o therefore_o lie_v still_o that_o and_o the_o follow_a day_n reserve_v the_o honour_n of_o end_v the_o war_n to_o the_o king_n and_o perhaps_o in_o hope_n he_o will_v pardon_v the_o offender_n they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o nation_n and_o some_o of_o their_o kindred_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o argebaudus_n bishop_n of_o narbonne_n to_o send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o come_v to_o his_o presence_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n alight_v off_o his_o horse_n and_o kneel_v with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n beg_v for_o the_o rebel_n the_o king_n who_o be_v no_o less_o merciful_a than_o brave_a promise_v a_o general_n pardon_v to_o all_o except_o the_o head_n of_o who_o alone_o he_o design_v to_o make_v a_o example_n but_o argebaudus_n still_o press_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o exception_n wamba_n with_o a_o angry_a countenance_n bid_v he_o be_v satisfy_v with_o what_o be_v grant_v and_o think_v all_o be_v favour_n that_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o least_o offender_n chap._n vi_o wamba_n return_v into_o spain_n punish_v the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n his_o public_a work_n eleven_o council_n of_o toledo_n a_o great_a fleet_n of_o saracen_n destroy_v wamba_n depose_v ervigius_n usurp_v the_o crown_n the_o king_n march_v to_o the_o city_n with_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o army_n at_o his_o arrival_n all_o that_o take_v hold_v out_o before_o submit_v and_o 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florence_n in_o the_o year_n 1055._o thence_o he_o send_v hildebrand_n a_o monk_n of_o cluni_n who_o for_o his_o learning_n and_o ability_n have_v be_v create_v cardinal_n 1055._o to_o move_v the_o emperor_n to_o reduce_v the_o clergy_n to_o their_o primitive_a purity_n of_o life_n as_o also_o to_o empire_n suppress_v the_o heresy_n of_o berengarius_fw-la then_o break_v out_o at_o tours_n in_o france_n our_o historian_n add_v that_o at_o his_o council_n there_o be_v ambassador_n from_o the_o same_o emperor_n who_o among_o other_o thing_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o father_n that_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n have_v not_o only_o disow_v the_o emperor_n authority_n but_o proceed_v so_o far_o in_o his_o arrogancy_n and_o pride_n as_o to_o usurp_v the_o style_n and_o title_n of_o emperor_n whereupon_o they_o exhort_v the_o council_n to_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o return_v the_o emperor_n will_v espouse_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n 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power_n yet_o all_o alike_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o death_n d._n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v the_o great_a he_o have_v blemish_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o kill_v his_o uncle_n king_n ramiro_n and_o grow_v fierce_a with_o success_n be_v daily_o drive_v at_o great_a mischief_n his_o strength_n be_v terrible_a to_o the_o other_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n maintain_v his_o small_a kingdom_n by_o make_v a_o league_n with_o he_o of_o arragon_n to_o secure_v both_o against_o castille_n he_o of_o castille_n understand_v their_o design_n think_v to_o be_v beforehand_o with_o they_o and_o break_v into_o navarre_n without_o stop_v till_o he_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o viana_n there_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v he_o and_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o the_o castilian_n be_v defeat_v and_o their_o king_n have_v lose_v many_o man_n return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n the_o victor_n resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o success_n break_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n and_o briviesca_n where_o they_o recover_v all_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n have_v take_v thus_o be_v those_o three_o prince_n destroy_v one_o another_o without_o reflect_v upon_o what_o they_o may_v expect_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n take_v revenge_n of_o his_o cousin_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o new_a war_n against_o his_o brother_n he_o be_v ambitious_a rash_a and_o hot_a and_o pretend_v a_o right_a to_o all_o that_o have_v be_v his_o father_n and_o do_v not_o want_v other_o ground_n to_o raise_v a_o quarrel_n upon_o his_o brother_n though_o weak_a can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o unite_n their_o force_n against_o their_o common_a enemy_n d._n sancho_n have_v gather_v a_o powerful_a army_n resolve_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n on_o the_o other_o side_n d._n alonso_n who_o that_o
afar_o because_o the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v barren_a be_v sandy_a and_o stony_a there_o be_v also_o much_o scarcity_n of_o spring_n and_o it_o rain_v but_o seldom_o it_o be_v very_o remote_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o high_a land_n in_o spain_n only_o along_o the_o meadow_n through_o which_o tagus_n run_v the_o land_n be_v fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o conquest_n of_o toledo_n be_v undertake_v roderick_n diaz_n continue_v the_o war_n in_o arragon_n with_o action_n great_a success_n take_v several_a strong_a hold_v from_o the_o moor_n and_o want_v nothing_o to_o perfect_v his_o happiness_n but_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o prince_n favour_n which_o he_o much_o desire_v it_o fall_v out_o very_o opportune_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1080._o the_o moor_n of_o andaluzia_n fall_v at_o variance_n for_o that_o a_o man_n of_o note_n among_o they_o have_v seize_v the_o castle_n of_o grados_fw-la adofir_n the_o rightful_a owner_n have_v recourse_n 1080._o 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he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n thus_o much_o in_o andaluzia_n this_o year_n the_o next_o which_o be_v 1081._o d._n garcia_n the_o king_n brother_n depart_v this_o life_n have_v cause_v his_o vein_n to_o be_v open_v in_o the_o prison_n where_o he_o be_v prison_n keep_v so_o high_o do_v he_o resent_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o liberty_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o city_n leon_n and_o there_o honourable_o bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n isidorus_n his_o two_o sister_n many_o bishop_n and_o noble_n attend_v the_o solemnity_n he_o die_v ten_o year_n after_o he_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n and_o fifteen_o after_o his_o first_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n roderick_n diaz_n have_v settle_v andaluzia_n return_v to_o the_o war_n in_o arragon_n where_o in_o battle_n he_o overthrow_v the_o moorish_a king_n of_o denia_n and_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o assist_v he_o this_o victory_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o king_n alonso_n send_v for_o he_o do_v he_o much_o honour_n and_o give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o three_o infidel_n town_n of_o briviesca_n berlanga_n and_o arcejona_n alfagio_fw-it the_o moorish_a king_n have_v recruit_v his_o force_n after_o the_o defeat_n enter_v castille_n waste_v the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o consuegra_n though_o king_n alonso_n be_v then_o busy_a before_o toledo_n he_o ●●eedily_o march_v to_o oppose_v the_o infidel_n both_o army_n meet_v a_o great_a number_n of_o moor_n be_v slash_v and_o their_o king_n escape_v by_o flight_n to_o a_o castle_n the_o joy_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v much_o allay_v by_o the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o james_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr bivar_n son_n to_o roderick_n diaz_n a_o youth_n of_o great_a hope_n who_o begin_v to_o follow_v his_o father_n he_o footstep_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n peter_n de_fw-fr cardena_n where_o his_o tomb_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v alfagio_fw-mi the_o moor_n though_o twice_o defeat_v give_v not_o over_o but_o still_o gather_v a_o fresh_a army_n break_v into_o castille_n without_o stop_v till_o he_o come_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n alvaryanez_fw-fr minaya_n a_o brave_a man_n relate_v to_o roderick_n diaz_n meet_v and_o defeat_v he_o the_o three_o time_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1082_o at_o which_o time_n d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n be_v base_o murder_v near_o a_o town_n call_v percha_n betwixt_o ostalric_n and_o girond_v his_o brother_n 1082._o berenguel_v be_v the_o contriver_n of_o his_o death_n and_o be_v therefore_o so_o hate_v by_o the_o people_n that_o he_o go_v away_o to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o at_o jerusalem_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o speech_n and_o there_o die_v his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o girona_n his_o son_n d._n ramon_n arnaldo_n succeed_v he_o be_v not_o full_a a_o year_n old_a but_o famous_a for_o the_o time_n he_o enjoy_v that_o principality_n for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o action_n inferior_a to_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o for_o that_o he_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n not_o only_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o besalu_n and_o vrgel_n which_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n devolve_v to_o he_o as_o feif_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o barcelona_n but_o also_o by_o marry_v d._n aldonça_o who_o other_o call_v dulcis_fw-la daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o provence_n with_o who_o he_o have_v that_o large_a province_n in_o dower_n by_o she_o he_o have_v two_o son_n d._n ramon_n and_o d._n berenguel_v and_o three_o daughter_n one_o call_v d._n berenguela_n or_o berengaria_n marry_v to_o d._n alonso_n style_v the_o emperor_n the_o name_n of_o the_o other_o be_v not_o know_v but_o both_o be_v marry_v in_o france_n this_o prince_n be_v long_o at_o variance_n and_o hold_v war_n against_o alonso_n earl_n of_o toulouse_n and_o after_o much_o contention_n they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o to_o adopt_v one_o another_o family_n so_o that_o whichsoever_o be_v first_o extinct_a the_o other_o shall_v inherit_v but_o this_o happen_v long_o after_o the_o time_n we_o be_v now_o write_v of_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o war_n of_o toledo_n chap._n ix_o the_o famous_a city_n toledo_n close_o besiege_a and_o surrender_v many_o other_o place_n take_v king_n alonso_z style_v himself_o emperor_n the_o continual_a waste_n the_o christian_n make_v in_o the_o country_n about_o toledo_n burn_v plunder_v and_o drive_v all_o before_o they_o have_v reduce_v the_o moor_n of_o that_o city_n to_o great_a besiege_a straits_n the_o christian_a inhabitant_n cease_v not_o to_o press_v king_n alonso_n to_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o promise_v they_o will_v soon_o open_v the_o gate_n to_o he_o that_o last_a war_n have_v exhaust_v the_o subject_n yet_o the_o king_n resolution_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n great_a levy_n be_v make_v and_o all_o thing_n provide_v with_o a_o full_a design_n never_o to_o desist_v till_o the_o city_n be_v take_v it_o be_v natural_o strong_a and_o so_o seat_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o divide_v the_o army_n into_o several_a body_n and_o consequent_o a_o great_a force_n be_v requisite_a it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o have_v the_o good_a will_n of_o neighbour_a prince_n as_o appear_v in_o this_o war_n for_o beside_o the_o king_n be_v own_o subject_n of_o castille_n leon_n biscay_n galicia_n and_o asturias_n sancho_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n bring_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n to_o the_o siege_n supply_v also_o come_v from_o italy_n and_o germany_n and_o the_o french_a as_o be_v near_o come_v in_o great_a number_n because_o the_o latter_a serve_v well_o in_o this_o war_n and_o upon_o other_o occasion_n great_a privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o such_o of_o they_o as_o will_v stay_v in_o spain_n whence_o as_o i_o suppose_v such_o as_o be_v free_a from_o tax_n be_v among_o we_o call_v franc._n of_o all_o these_o nation_n be_v form_v a_o mighty_a army_n which_o march_v without_o delay_n towards_o toledo_n full_a of_o hope_n of_o speedy_a success_n the_o moorish_a king_n make_v all_o the_o necessary_a preparation_n to_o endure_v a_o siege_n but_o most_o of_o all_o rely_v on_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n encompass_v with_o high_a and_o craggy_a rock_n through_o which_o the_o river_n jagus_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n break_v his_o way_n and_o run_v almost_o round_a the_o city_n except_o on_o the_o north_n side_n where_o be_v a_o steep_a and_o difficult_a ascent_n defend_v by_o two_o strong_a wall_n one_o above_o the_o other_o to_o besiege_v this_o place_n the_o army_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o brigade_n which_o take_v up_o all_o the_o avenue_n so_o that_o no_o relief_n city_n can_v be_v carry_v in_o the_o king_n with_o the_o best_a of_o the_o army_n encamp_v and_o entrench_v himself_o
arragon_n his_o issue_n alonso_z his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o his_o dominion_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n believe_v the_o capitulation_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o hold_v that_o part_n of_o arragon_n which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n ebro_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n renew_v have_v a_o conference_n with_o king_n sancho_n at_o naxama_n there_o the_o business_n be_v debate_v the_o aragonian_a pretend_v that_o zaragoça_n calatayud_n and_o other_o town_n be_v now_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o castille_n this_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v yet_o they_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o be_v possess_v of_o any_o town_n or_o castle_n in_o that_o country_n but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n shall_v do_v homage_n to_o they_o for_o the_o same_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v to_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n of_o castille_n when_o call_v moreover_o the_o league_n against_o navarre_n be_v again_o renew_v but_o to_o as_o little_a effect_n as_o at_o other_o time_n after_o this_o interview_n the_o argoniam_fw-la commence_v the_o war_n against_o navarre_n but_o the_o force_n of_o castille_n can_v not_o do_v their_o part_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n the_o queen_n die_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1158._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o najara_n in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o s._n mary_n the_o burial_n die_v place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n on_o the_o last_o of_o august_n follow_v the_o king_n be_v busy_a prepare_v for_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o toledo_n and_o be_v inter_v in_o 1158._o the_o cathedral_n near_o his_o father_n he_o reign_v only_o 1_o year_n and_o 11_o day_n and_o have_v he_o live_v long_o may_v have_v equal_v the_o glory_n of_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n death_n his_o army_n in_o which_o every_o man_n wear_v the_o cross_n enter_v andaluzia_n and_o in_o battle_n overthrow_v jacob_n miramamolin_n who_o be_v march_v towards_o sevil._n a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v of_o the_o moor_n yet_o jacob_n their_o king_n have_v recruit_v his_o army_n fall_v upon_o such_o moorish_a king_n as_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o he_o his_o first_o attempt_n be_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o valencia_n and_o marcia_n but_o it_o succeed_v not_o for_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n defend_v he_o as_o be_v his_o ally_n then_o he_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o alhagius_n king_n of_o merida_n who_o he_o subdue_v after_o this_o fadala_n and_o omer_n two_o son_n of_o alhagius_n join_v they_o with_o some_o of_o jacob_n enter_v the_o christian_a territory_n as_o far_o as_o placencia_n and_o avila_n and_o bend_v their_o course_n towards_o talavera_n be_v on_o their_o return_n to_o merida_n with_o a_o great_a booty_n but_o the_o people_n of_o avila_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o captain_n sancho_n and_o gomez_n overtake_v they_o near_o sietevado_n total_o rout_v defeat_v they_o and_o recover_v all_o the_o prey_n four_o year_n after_o this_o the_o same_o commander_n break_v into_o estremadura_n defeat_v the_o moor_n that_o come_v to_o oppose_v they_o and_o bring_v away_o a_o rich_a booty_n of_o cattle_n from_o these_o gentleman_n be_v descend_v the_o lord_n of_o villaroro_n and_o marquess_n of_o velada_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n king_n sancho_n recommend_v his_o son_n alonso_n then_o but_o four_o year_n of_o age_n to_o the_o care_n of_o gutierre_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o have_v be_v his_o tutor_n he_o order_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o noble_n shall_v still_o keep_v in_o their_o hand_n those_o place_n they_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o till_o the_o king_n be_v 15_o year_n of_o age_n which_o prove_v very_o fatal_a and_o give_v ill_a man_n a_o opportunity_n of_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o nobility_n take_v it_o ill_o that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o authority_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o single_a person_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n the_o two_o most_o powerful_a family_n at_o this_o time_n be_v those_o of_o lara_n castro_n and_o lara_n these_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n have_v the_o first_o vote_n in_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n d._n gutierre_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o breed_v the_o young_a king_n for_o his_o great_a age_n and_o experience_n be_v high_o esteem_v among_o the_o castro_n he_o have_v no_o child_n his_o young_a brother_n roderick_n have_v four_o viz._n ferdinand_n alvero_n peter_n and_o gutierre_n and_o a_o daughter_n call_v sancha_n marry_v to_o alvero_n de_fw-fr gusman_n so_o that_o her_o power_n be_v as_o great_a as_o her_o brother_n the_o family_n of_o lara_n consist_v of_o three_o brother_n henry_n alvero_n and_o nuno_n who_o have_v great_a possession_n along_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o be_v son_n of_o earl_n peter_n of_o lara_n kill_v at_o bayonne_n as_o have_v be_v say_v their_o mother_n be_v a_o lady_n call_v aba_n who_o have_v be_v first_o marry_v to_o d._n garcia_n earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la by_o who_o she_o have_v d._n garcia_n acia_fw-la the_o heir_n of_o that_o estate_n which_o add_v much_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o three_o brother_n they_o resent_v that_o the_o house_n of_o castro_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o they_o and_o carry_v it_o so_o high_a in_o their_o discourse_n it_o appear_v they_o will_v come_v to_o blow_n rather_o than_o quit_v their_o pretension_n d._n gutierre_n to_o secure_v the_o public_a peace_n be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o put_v the_o king_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o d._n garcia_n acia_fw-la a_o modest_a man_n but_o of_o too_o much_o sincerity_n for_o those_o time_n in_o so_o much_o that_o upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o expense_n he_o be_v at_o with_o the_o king_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v entangle_v he_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o d._n manrique_n de_fw-fr lara_n he_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n which_o be_v all_o he_o have_v struggle_v for_o d._n gutierre_n complain_v this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o will_v again_o have_v recover_v the_o charge_n of_o educate_v the_o king_n but_o his_o adversary_n mock_v at_o he_o and_o thus_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o tend_v to_o confusion_n and_o war._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon_n pretend_v most_o right_o to_o the_o breed_n his_o nephew_n enter_v castille_n with_o a_o army_n waste_v the_o land_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n castille_n who_o remove_v the_o king_n to_o soria_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o war._n at_o this_o time_n die_v d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n christopher_n at_o encas_n d._n manrique_n de_fw-fr lara_n grow_v more_o insolent_a require_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o resign_v such_o town_n and_o fort_n as_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n they_o excuse_v themselves_o plead_v the_o late_a king_n will_n by_o which_o they_o be_v not_o to_o resign_v they_o till_o the_o young_a king_n be_v at_o age._n hereupon_o d._n manrique_n cause_v the_o body_n of_o d._n gutierre_n to_o be_v take_v up_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n the_o case_n be_v put_v to_o trial_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o d._n gutierre_n and_o his_o body_n order_v to_o be_v bury_v mean_a while_n king_n ferdinand_z range_v all_o the_o country_n there_o be_v no_o army_n to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o d._n manrique_n despair_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o resist_v be_v force_v to_o engage_v himself_o to_o king_n ferdinand_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v up_o the_o king_n and_o government_n to_o he_o to_o hold_v for_o 12_o year_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v summon_v to_o soria_n where_o the_o young_a king_n be_v here_o one_o nuno_n almexar_n see_v the_o king_n carry_v away_o to_o be_v noble_n deliver_v to_o his_o uncle_n snatch_v he_o from_o those_o that_o lead_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o to_o santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n thence_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o brother_n of_o lara_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o atiença_n and_o after_o many_o removal_n to_o avila_n there_o the_o townsman_n loyal_o defend_v he_o till_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v therefore_o common_o call_v the_o faithful_a king_n ferdinand_n in_o a_o rage_n for_o be_v disappoint_v accuse_v nuno_n and_o manrique_n de_fw-fr lara_n with_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o thereupon_o send_v to_o challenge_v they_o but_o they_o only_o answer_v that_o whatsoever_o other_o thought_n their_o conscience_n be_v satisfy_v they_o have_v do_v their_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n all_o the_o kingdom_n rejoice_v the_o king_n be_v deliver_v from_o his_o uncle_n but_o their_o joy_n be_v not_o lasting_a for_o he_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n most_o of_o the_o city_n submit_v to_o he_o
or_o be_v take_v by_o force_n and_o toledo_n itself_o do_v not_o escape_v for_o it_o appear_v that_o city_n submit_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n so_o that_o a_o very_a small_a part_n remain_v to_o the_o young_a king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n think_v this_o a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o recover_v his_o loss_n have_v first_o make_v peace_n with_o arragon_n break_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o logrono_n entrena_n briviesca_n and_o other_o to_n thus_o all_o the_o country_n be_v fill_v with_o confusion_n whilst_o castille_n be_v thus_o rend_v with_o intestine_a division_n the_o moor_n of_o andaluzia_n enjoy_v perfect_a peace_n only_o the_o force_n of_o portugal_n and_o arragon_n keep_v they_o in_o awe_n raymund_n prince_n of_o moor_n arragon_n be_v in_o great_a renown_n for_o his_o perpetual_a good_a fortune_n which_o be_v such_o that_o lope_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o murcia_n be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o in_o france_n he_o have_v take_v above_o 30_o stronghold_n and_o the_o town_n of_o trencataye_n which_o he_o destroy_v from_o the_o family_n of_o beauce_n who_o invade_v provence_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n who_o have_v favour_v his_o enemy_n seek_v his_o friendship_n and_o a_o league_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o they_o raymund_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o castille_n rica_fw-la the_o widow_n of_o the_o emperor_n alonso_n and_o his_o daughter_n sancha_n contract_v to_o his_o own_o son_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o rica_fw-la who_o be_v his_o kinswoman_n shall_v marry_v raymund_n berengarius_fw-la earl_n of_o provence_n who_o thereupon_o shall_v possess_v all_o the_o say_a earldom_n of_o provence_n and_o the_o city_n arles_n with_o its_o territory_n to_o ratify_v this_o agreement_n it_o be_v resolve_v both_o raymunds_n shall_v meet_v the_o emperor_n at_o turin_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1162._o on_o the_o way_n thither_o at_o s._n dalmacius_n a_o town_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o 1162._o alps_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v the_o 6_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month._n notwithstanding_o death_n his_o death_n raymund_n earl_n of_o provence_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n all_o he_o desire_v prince_n raymund_n body_n be_v bring_v to_o his_o country_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ripoli_n as_o he_o have_v order_v cortes_n or_o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o huesca_n raymund_n last_o will_v leave_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n be_v repeat_v whereby_o he_o declare_v his_o son_n raymund_n his_o successor_n who_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o father_n principality_n by_o the_o name_n of_o alonso_n to_o peter_n his_o second_o son_n arragon_n he_o leave_v cerdagne_n carcassonne_n and_o narbonne_n sancho_n the_o young_a be_v to_o succeed_v peter_n in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o heir_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o daughter_n dulcis_fw-la who_o be_v after_o queen_n of_o portugal_n nor_o of_o his_o bastard_n son_n berengarius_fw-la who_o be_v bishop_n of_o taraçona_n and_o lerida_n and_o abbot_n of_o montaragon_n the_o king_n minority_n he_o be_v but_o 11_o year_n old_a give_v a_o opportunity_n to_o turbulent_a spirit_n to_o raise_v commotion_n a_o impostor_n now_o open_o affirm_v he_o be_v king_n alonso_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v kill_v 28_o year_n before_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o fraga_n he_o say_v he_o have_v be_v till_o then_o in_o asia_n serve_v against_o the_o infidel_n in_o the_o holy-land_n his_o age_n and_o feature_n but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o love_n the_o multitude_n have_v for_o novelty_n gain_v he_o some_o reputation_n great_a mischief_n may_v have_v ensue_v have_v not_o the_o impostor_n be_v take_v at_o zaragoça_n and_o put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o tumult_n in_o the_o year_n 1163._o the_o assembly_n 1163._o of_o state_n or_o parliament_n of_o arragon_n be_v hold_v at_o barcelona_n the_o queen_n petronilla_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o nobility_n resign_v over_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n to_o her_o son_n than_o 13_o year_n of_o age._n raymund_n earl_n of_o provence_n who_o have_v some_o time_n govern_v catalonia_n for_o his_o cousin_n return_v home_o and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1166._o king_n alonso_z receive_v the_o news_n at_o girona_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o nobility_n call_v himself_o marquis_n of_o provence_n for_o they_o pretend_v by_o the_o 1166._o emperor_n grant_n that_o country_n be_v not_o only_o give_v to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o provence_n but_o to_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n and_o his_o heir_n which_o occasion_v war_n in_o france_n chap._n iu._n alonso_n the_o young_a king_n of_o castille_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n recover_v most_o of_o his_o dominion_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o aragonian_a and_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n some_o action_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon._n in_o castille_n the_o people_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n invite_v their_o young_a king_n alonso_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n promise_v all_o will_v declare_v for_o he_o these_o castille_n invitation_n and_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o nobility_n prevail_v and_o he_o resolve_v to_o depart_v from_o avila_n and_o visit_v the_o principal_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1168._o as_o some_o 1168._o write_v i_o rather_o believe_v two_o year_n soon_o by_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n for_o when_o his_o father_n die_v he_o be_v 4_o year_n of_o age_n and_o at_o this_o time_n 11._o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o many_o city_n receive_v he_o with_o joy_n and_o furnish_v all_o necessary_n for_o he_o and_o his_o retinue_n which_o at_o first_o consist_v of_o only_a a_o few_o noble_n and_o a_o guard_n of_o 150_o horse_n furnish_v by_o the_o city_n avila_n this_o be_v a_o small_a force_n to_o recover_v so_o many_o place_n as_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n hold_v with_o strong_a garrison_n the_o king_n encourage_v by_o success_n resolve_v to_o try_v toledo_n but_o fear_v ferdinand_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o hold_v it_o will_v not_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o deliver_v that_o city_n stephen_n illan_n a_o citizen_n of_o note_n have_v build_v the_o church_n of_o s._n romanus_n in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o adjoin_v to_o it_o a_o tower_n which_o serve_v as_o well_o for_o strength_n as_o a_o ornament_n he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o therefore_o get_v private_o out_o of_o the_o city_n he_o convey_v the_o king_n disguised_z into_o the_o tower_n then_o set_v up_o the_o royal_a standard_n he_o give_v notice_n the_o king_n be_v there_o whereupon_o the_o citizen_n run_v to_o arm_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n flee_v to_o huete_n a_o town_n then_o very_o strong_a as_o lie_v upon_o the_o frontier_n expose_v to_o the_o moor_n the_o people_n of_o toledo_n as_o well_o those_o who_o have_v be_v against_o admit_v the_o king_n as_o the_o most_o he_o loyal_a express_v great_a joy_n and_o nothing_o resound_v but_o god_n save_o the_o king_n stephen_n illan_n for_o his_o good_a service_n be_v much_o honour_v and_o make_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n after_o his_o death_n the_o citizen_n cause_v his_o picture_n on_o horseback_n to_o be_v draw_v on_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o cathedral_n behind_o the_o high_a altar_n where_o it_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o king_n enter_v toledo_n upon_o friday_n the_o 26_o of_o august_n on_o michaelmass-day_n follow_v die_v john_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n when_o he_o have_v govern_v that_o church_n with_o much_o applause_n 16_o year_n cerebrunus_n or_o cenebrunus_n succeed_v he_o a_o man_n grateful_a to_o king_n alonso_n have_v teach_v he_o the_o first_o rudiment_n of_o learning_n he_o have_v be_v archdeacon_n of_o toledo_n and_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n and_o it_o be_v think_v be_v a_o frenchman_n the_o king_n after_o secure_v toledo_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o manrique_n earl_n of_o lara_n his_o general_n march_v against_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o refuse_v not_o to_o meet_v he_o be_v support_v by_o the_o people_n of_o huete_n that_o stand_v firm_a to_o he_o two_o league_n from_o that_o town_n at_o a_o place_n call_v garcinaharro_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n fight_v in_o a_o disguise_n d._n manrique_n with_o all_o his_o might_n charge_v a_o gentleman_n that_o be_v arm_v like_o a_o general_n and_o kill_v he_o believe_v it_o have_v be_v ferdinand_n but_o be_v himself_o soon_o after_o slay_v by_o one_o of_o the_o say_v ferdinand_n follower_n the_o general_n be_v kill_v the_o king_n force_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n rebel_n nuno_n brother_n to_o manrique_n understand_v the_o deceit_n use_v by_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n lay_v treachery_n to_o his_o charge_n
and_o challenge_v he_o as_o be_v then_o usual_a but_o some_o person_n of_o piety_n interpose_v the_o business_n be_v mitigate_v yet_o the_o hatred_n betwixt_o those_o two_o family_n can_v not_o be_v root_v out_o many_o town_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n adhere_v to_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n therefore_o the_o king_n forbear_v for_o the_o present_a contend_v with_o he_o and_o bend_v his_o force_n another_o way_n recover_v many_o place_n that_o be_v not_o garrison_v it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o try_v the_o castle_n of_o zurita_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n tagus_n lope_n zurita_n arenas_n hold_v it_o as_o lieutenant_n to_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v summon_v he_o excuse_v himself_o say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o yet_o at_o the_o age_n appoint_v by_o his_o father_n will_n and_o that_o he_o be_v but_o lieutenant_n and_o can_v not_o surrender_v without_o leave_n of_o his_o lord_n no_o hope_n remain_v of_o a_o surrender_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o use_v force_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n come_v from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o biscay_n to_o serve_v at_o that_o siege_n provision_n grow_v scarce_o the_o besiege_a resolve_v to_o use_v fraud_n and_o therefore_o upon_o pretence_n of_o capitulate_v get_v d._n nuno_n and_o suero_n de_fw-fr lara_n into_o the_o castle_n keep_v they_o prisoner_n believe_v the_o king_n to_o save_v they_o will_v raise_v the_o siege_n there_o be_v one_o dominick_n in_o the_o camp_n who_o have_v desert_v from_o the_o castle_n this_o man_n offer_v for_o a_o reward_n to_o make_v they_o master_n of_o the_o fort._n upon_o promise_n of_o what_o he_o demand_v he_o wound_v one_o peter_n ruiz_n who_o be_v consent_v to_o it_o and_o fly_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n who_o servant_n he_o have_v be_v he_o watch_v his_o opportunity_n and_o kill_v the_o lieutenant_n whereupon_o the_o castle_n be_v immediate_o surrender_v the_o king_n cause_v dominick_n treachery_n eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o as_o a_o example_n of_o treachery_n yet_o allow_v he_o a_o maintenance_n which_o be_v afterward_o take_v away_o and_o he_o put_v to_o death_n for_o that_o he_o boast_v of_o his_o wickedness_n the_o army_n be_v dismiss_v and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n much_o commend_v return_v home_o have_v refuse_v present_n that_o be_v offer_v he_o because_o the_o king_n treasury_n be_v exhaust_v this_o gentleman_n be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v the_o town_n of_o haro_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n ebro_n the_o king_n go_v to_o toledo_n whither_o he_o have_v summon_v the_o general_n assembly_n call_v cortes_n or_o parliament_n and_o there_o it_o be_v consult_v how_o to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n and_o recover_v those_o place_n that_o will_v not_o submit_v this_o year_n be_v remarkable_a for_o great_a rain_n and_o flood_n particular_o at_o toledo_n the_o river_n tagus_n swell_v till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n isidorus_n the_o follow_a year_n flood_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o february_n there_o be_v a_o earthquake_n in_o that_o city_n a_o thing_n not_o usual_a and_o therefore_o think_v to_o presage_v more_o trouble_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon_n have_v marry_v vrraca_n the_o daughter_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n by_o who_o he_o have_v alonso_n who_o succeed_v he_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v divorce_v from_o the_o queen_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n this_o divorce_n produce_v enmity_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o much_o harm_n be_v do_v on_o both_o side_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v busy_a repair_v the_o town_n ruin_v by_o the_o war_n and_o build_v other_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o banish_a portague_n he_o build_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n on_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n to_o be_v a_o check_n to_o those_o people_n hence_o arise_v disgust_n which_o end_v build_v in_o open_a enmity_n king_n ferdinand_n though_o affable_a and_o courteous_a be_v brave_a and_o resolute_a and_o fear_v not_o at_o once_o to_o engage_v both_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1170._o hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n at_o burgos_n where_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o since_o he_o be_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o appoint_v by_o his_o father_n will_n for_o deliver_v 1170._o all_o city_n town_n and_o castle_n into_o his_o hand_n there_o shall_v be_v war_n declare_v against_o all_o such_o parliament_n as_o withhold_v any_o from_o he_o not_o except_v king_n ferdinand_n who_o still_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o war_n many_o difficulty_n intervening_a be_v defer_v for_o some_o time_n the_o great_a man_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v repute_v traitor_n now_o no_o excuse_n be_v leave_v obey_v among_o the_o first_o be_v ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o fear_v his_o enemy_n and_o the_o king_n displeasure_n renounce_v his_o country_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v then_o go_v over_o to_o the_o moor_n whence_o he_o cease_v not_o to_o do_v harm_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v also_o propose_v in_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n to_o set_v on_o foot_n a_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n daughter_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitain_n after_o this_o alonso_z king_n of_o arragon_n have_v a_o interview_n with_o his_o cousin_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n at_o sahagun_n where_o a_o league_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o thence_o the_o two_o king_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n go_v to_o zaragoça_n from_o thence_o a_o embassy_n be_v send_v to_o treat_v about_o the_o arragon_n king_n marriage_n cerebrunus_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v principal_a of_o the_o embassy_n with_o he_o go_v raymund_n bishop_n of_o palencia_n and_o other_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n at_o bourdeaux_n the_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v whence_o the_o lady_n come_v into_o spain_n attend_v not_o only_o by_o those_o that_o go_v for_o she_o but_o by_o bernard_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o many_o other_o person_n of_o note_n mean_a while_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n have_v make_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a against_o all_o prince_n except_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o marriage_n in_o hand_n for_o england_n the_o more_o security_n cautionary_a town_n be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n have_v najara_n and_o biguerra_n he_o of_o castille_n ariza_n and_o daroca_n the_o bride_n be_v come_v to_o taraçona_n there_o the_o nuptial_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n give_v she_o her_o jointure_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o castille_n burgos_n medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o many_o other_o town_n and_o half_a of_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n for_o the_o king_n ravish_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o bride_n endeavour_v to_o exceed_v all_o his_o predecessor_n in_o liberality_n lope_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o murcia_n be_v doubtless_o in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o i_o find_v he_o go_v to_o toledo_n about_o this_o time_n king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n be_v about_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o on_o account_n that_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n he_o pay_v to_o his_o father_n but_o they_o agree_v and_o he_o consent_v to_o pay_v upon_o condition_n king_n alonso_n shall_v not_o uphold_v the_o maçemute_n his_o enemy_n all_o the_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v at_o taraçona_n the_o two_o christian_a king_n part_v and_o public_a rejoice_n be_v again_o celebrate_v at_o burgos_n after_o that_o the_o troop_n of_o avila_n which_o till_o then_o have_v attend_v the_o king_n be_v dismiss_v great_a privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o city_n avila_n for_o its_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n then_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n set_v out_o for_o toledo_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rhoda_n have_v the_o head_n of_o valerius_n bishop_n of_o zaragoça_n translate_v to_o that_o city_n from_o rhoda_n where_o it_o have_v be_v till_o then_o garsendis_fw-la princess_n of_o bearn_n by_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n and_o brother_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o confirm_v the_o contract_n make_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o marry_v without_o his_o leave_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o william_n of_o moncada_n a_o nobleman_n and_o seneschal_n of_o catalonia_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v better_a to_o leave_v it_o dubious_a than_o attempt_n to_o decide_v it_o on_o either_o side_n chap._n v._o the_o league_n make_v against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr azagra_n
against_o leon_n think_v the_o wrong_n do_v he_o have_v be_v sufficient_o revenge_v chap._n vi_o rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n suppress_v alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n take_v by_o ferdinand_n of_o leon_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n be_v besiege_a in_o santarem_n by_o the_o moor_n be_v relieve_v by_o he_o he_o vanquish_v the_o infidel_n action_n of_o his_o son_n sancho_n the_o people_n of_o leon_n bear_v ferdinand_n their_o king_n no_o affection_n some_o pretend_v heavy_a tax_n other_o that_o he_o be_v austere_a and_o the_o city_n salamanca_n complain_v that_o he_o have_v take_v rebel_n part_n of_o their_o territory_n to_o add_v it_o to_o ledesma_n which_o he_o rebuilt_a hereupon_o they_o rebel_v under_o one_o nuno_n rabia_n who_o d._n lucas_n de_fw-fr tuy_n say_v they_o call_v king_n the_o town_n of_o avila_n send_v they_o supply_n but_o king_n ferdinand_n come_v upon_o they_o overthrow_v the_o rebel_n take_v their_o captain_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v execute_v salamanca_n be_v easy_o reduce_v and_o zamora_n before_o mutinous_a by_o this_o example_n be_v pacify_v these_o trouble_n be_v over_o the_o king_n be_v perplex_v how_o to_o relieve_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n besiege_v by_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o moor_n s._n isidorus_n patron_n of_o leon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v assist_v he_o in_o vanquish_a they_o as_o he_o do_v and_o grow_v proud_a with_o this_o success_n enter_v portugal_n and_o plunder_v the_o frontier_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n to_o quit_v the_o service_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o engage_v under_o he_o against_o castille_n who_o territory_n he_o immediate_o enter_v with_o the_o force_n of_o leon._n near_o lubricall_a in_o the_o country_n of_o campos_n he_o overthrow_v a_o body_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o come_v to_o oppose_v he_o take_v many_o prisoner_n of_o note_n and_o among_o they_o d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n he_o treat_v they_o all_o courteous_o and_o give_v they_o their_o liberty_n only_o exact_v a_o oath_n of_o they_o that_o they_o will_v be_v his_o true_a friend_n then_o put_v away_o his_o first_o wife_n he_o marry_v d._n estephania_n king_n ferdinand_n sister_n by_o who_o he_o have_v peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n though_o of_o a_o great_a age_n have_v warlike_a thought_n and_o resent_v that_o defeat_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n be_v a_o curb_n and_o inlet_n to_o portugal_n wherefore_o have_v gather_v a_o powerful_a army_n he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o it_o to_o his_o son_n sancho_n order_v he_o to_o besiege_v that_o city_n be_v persuade_v the_o king_n of_o leon_n now_o engage_v in_o war_n with_o castille_n can_v not_o have_v leisure_n to_o relieve_v it_o king_n ferdinand_n with_o part_n of_o his_o force_n meet_v the_o portuguese_n and_o near_o the_o town_n of_o arraganal_n overthrow_v they_o take_v many_o prisoner_n who_o he_o present_o set_v at_o liberty_n king_n alonso_z after_o this_o loss_n recruit_v his_o army_n enter_v galicia_n where_o he_o take_v limia_n turonia_fw-la and_o some_o other_o to_n then_o have_v increase_v his_o army_n he_o attack_v badojoz_n which_o though_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o moor_n be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o immediate_o come_v to_o its_o relief_n the_o portague_n have_v already_o take_v part_n of_o the_o city_n but_o portugal_n take_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n of_o dare_v to_o give_v battle_n be_v vanquish_v and_o force_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o very_a town_n that_o be_v no_o place_n of_o safety_n for_o the_o moor_n press_v he_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o christian_n on_o the_o other_o attempt_v to_o escape_v he_o be_v strike_v down_o by_o the_o bolt_n of_o the_o gate_n and_o so_o take_v king_n ferdinand_n have_v entertain_v he_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o civility_n and_o cause_v his_o wound_n to_o be_v dress_v give_v he_o his_o liberty_n this_o courtesy_n so_o oblige_v the_o portague_n that_o he_o offer_v to_o submit_v himself_o and_o kingdom_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n which_o be_v refuse_v and_o nothing_o demand_v of_o he_o but_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o town_n he_o have_v take_v in_o galicia_n the_o follow_a year_n be_v 1180._o on_o the_o first_o of_o october_n die_v luis_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n and_o philip_n augustus_n succeed_v 1180._o he_o about_o the_o same_o time_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n build_v the_o city_n victoria_n in_o that_o part_n of_o biscay_n call_v alava_n it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o province_n and_o stand_v where_o former_o be_v tarragona_n a_o village_n call_v gasteiso_n at_o tarragona_n a_o synod_n be_v hold_v where_o among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o for_o the_o future_a the_o catalonian_o in_o the_o public_a write_n shall_v forbear_v name_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o year_n of_o their_o reign_n as_o have_v be_v use_v till_o then_o in_o the_o year_n 1181._o die_v cerebrunns_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n gonzalo_z the_o first_o of_o this_o name_n a_o man_n of_o great_a 1181._o piety_n and_o learning_n succeed_v he_o some_o name_n peter_n de_fw-fr cardona_n before_o d._n gonçalo_n some_o after_o he_o perhaps_o he_o be_v elect_a and_o not_o consecrate_a most_o author_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o he_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n now_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o badajoz_n that_o city_n be_v altogether_o leon._n inhabit_v by_o moor_n and_o he_o can_v neither_o people_n it_o with_o christian_n nor_o leave_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n therefore_o he_o give_v the_o government_n of_o it_o to_o abenabel_n a_o moor_n who_o soon_o rebel_v and_o call_v the_o almohade_n to_o his_o assistance_n not_o content_a with_o this_o he_o gather_v a_o army_n waste_v the_o frontier_n of_o leon_n and_o then_o march_v into_o portugal_n besiege_a king_n alonso_n in_o santarem_n king_n ferdinand_n assemble_v his_o force_n march_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n but_o the_o moor_n not_o dare_v to_o stand_v the_o power_n of_o both_o king_n flee_v at_o first_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v jealous_a of_o king_n ferdinand_n design_n be_v as_o much_o afraid_a of_o he_o as_o of_o the_o moor_n but_o be_v better_o assure_v take_v courage_n king_n ferdinand_n return_v home_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o a_o rich_a booty_n this_o same_o year_n 1181_o pope_n lucius_n iii_o enter_v upon_o the_o 1181._o papacy_n he_o send_v a_o legate_n into_o spain_n to_o settle_v peace_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n for_o the_o better_a prosecute_a the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v resolve_v to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o shrine_n of_o st._n james_n bear_v the_o legate_n company_n into_o castille_n by_o their_o christian_n mediation_n peace_n be_v establish_v the_o bound_n of_o each_o kingdom_n assign_v and_o how_o much_o of_o what_o the_o moor_n possess_v shall_v belong_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o each_o appoint_v wherein_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n gain_v great_a reputation_n for_o his_o modesty_n have_v no_o further_o assign_v he_o than_o to_o valencia_n but_o afterward_o his_o son_n peter_n be_v dissatisfy_v have_v it_o extend_v to_o alicant_n only_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o admit_v of_o this_o pacification_n be_v high_o offend_v at_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o great_a harm_n he_o have_v do_v he_o however_o for_o some_o time_n peace_n continue_v among_o the_o christians_n or_o at_o least_o no_o considerable_a hostility_n be_v commit_v the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o against_o the_o moor_n chief_o by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1183._o cause_v the_o bone_n of_o s._n vincent_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o cape_n of_o his_o name_n to_o the_o cathedral_n of_o lisbon_n he_o send_v his_o son_n sancho_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o tagus_n to_o 1183._o secure_v the_o frontier_n and_o observe_v the_o moor_n sancho_n be_v young_a and_o ambitious_a of_o honour_n with_o a_o good_a force_n enter_v andaluzia_n and_o ravage_v all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o sevil._n those_o people_n dare_v to_o come_v out_o and_o give_v he_o battle_n he_o overthrow_v they_o and_o lay_v siege_n to_o ilipa_n now_o call_v niebla_n but_o can_v not_o take_v it_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n upon_o news_n bring_v he_o that_o the_o moor_n have_v attack_v beja_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n they_o also_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o enter_v santarem_n in_o triumph_n at_o the_o same_o time_n intelligence_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o almohade_n with_o their_o king_n abenjacob_n gather_v mighty_a force_n against_o portugal_n but_o they_o be_v so_o quick_a that_o before_o it_o be_v expect_v they_o sit_v down_o
the_o king_n flush_v with_o his_o former_a success_n march_v to_o albarazin_n a_o small_a but_o very_o strong_a place_n be_v encompass_v with_o rock_n and_o almost_o surround_v by_o the_o river_n turia_n common_o call_v guadalaviar_n two_o month_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n the_o king_n lie_v before_o it_o and_o be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n nevertheless_o peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr açagra_n be_v soon_o after_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n favour_n all_o the_o nobility_n intercede_v for_o he_o his_o own_o service_n be_v a_o great_a recommendation_n and_o the_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o gain_v so_o considerable_a a_o man._n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o arragon_n in_o the_o year_n 1220._o in_o castille_n the_o same_o year_n on_o s._n 1220._o andrew_n day_n the_o marriage_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n with_o beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o late_a emperor_n philip._n philip_n be_v celebrate_v ambassador_n have_v be_v send_v to_o treat_v of_o this_o match_n to_o 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war_n in_o the_o holy-land_n this_o be_v a_o common_a excuse_n in_o those_o time_n the_o pope_n among_o other_o privilege_n have_v grant_v that_o such_o as_o wear_v the_o cross_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v before_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o that_o shift_n avail_v he_o nothing_o for_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o appear_v at_o valladolid_n whither_o the_o court_n be_v remove_v from_o burgos_n and_o be_v accuse_v of_o many_o crime_n he_o flee_v he_o be_v attaint_v and_o his_o estate_n confiscate_v yet_o be_v a_o resolute_a man_n he_o fortify_v himself_o in_o the_o strong_a hold_v he_o have_v wherefore_o to_o prevent_v a_o war_n he_o be_v not_o only_o pardon_v but_o 14000_o ducat_n give_v he_o to_o quit_v those_o town_n he_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n after_o this_o follow_v quell_v another_o revolt_n d._n gonzalo_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o only_o remain_v of_o the_o three_o brother_n persuade_v d._n gonçalo_n perez_n lord_n of_o molina_n to_o 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their_o own_o expense_n enter_v estremadura_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o caceres_n the_o moor_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n promise_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n they_o expect_v out_o of_o africa_n but_o have_v obtain_v their_o end_n perform_v not_o and_o we_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n then_o to_o force_v they_o about_o this_o time_n maurice_n a_o englishman_n and_o bishop_n of_o burgos_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o city_n and_o finish_v it_o many_o other_o church_n structure_n and_o stately_a building_n be_v erect_v in_o several_a part_n of_o spain_n eleven_o year_n before_o this_o we_o now_o write_v of_o roderick_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n build_v the_o great_a church_n of_o talavera_n d._n john_n chancellor_n to_o the_o king_n erect_v two_o church_n one_o at_o valladolid_n and_o the_o other_o at_o osma_n when_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_n d._n nuno_n bishop_n of_o astorga_n raise_v the_o bishop_n palace_n in_o that_o city_n d._n 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king_n on_o the_o 21th_o arragon_n of_o december_n pardon_v gerard_n viscount_n cabrera_n who_o during_o the_o trouble_n have_v possess_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o vrgel_n spoil_v aurembiasse_n of_o the_o patrimony_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o father_n armengaud_n this_o be_v do_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v betwixt_o that_o lady_n and_o he_o sancho_n earl_n of_o russillon_n the_o king_n uncle_n be_v still_o live_v his_o son_n nuno_n govern_v that_o country_n with_o who_o william_n of_o moncada_n lord_n of_o bearn_n though_o they_o be_v before_o great_a friend_n be_v offend_v he_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o russillon_n do_v great_a harm_n nuno_n not_o able_a to_o oppose_v he_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n offer_v to_o stand_v to_o arbitration_n and_o make_v reparation_n of_o any_o damage_n shall_v be_v lay_v to_o his_o
charge_n the_o king_n warn_v mancada_n to_o forbear_v violence_n and_o stand_v to_o judgement_n and_o he_o refuse_v invade_v his_o land_n so_o furious_o that_o he_o take_v from_o he_o 130_o tower_n and_o castle_n and_o the_o town_n of_o cervellon_n near_o barcelona_n the_o castle_n of_o moncada_n be_v strong_o fortify_v and_o william_n himself_o in_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o carry_v thus_o much_o in_o the_o year_n 1223._o 1223._o in_o which_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o july_n die_v philip_n king_n of_o france_n at_o medun_n his_o son_n luis_n viii_o husband_n portugal_n to_o blanch_n of_o castille_n and_o father_n to_o s._n luis_n succeed_v he_o the_o year_n follow_v alonso_z ii_o surname_v the_o fat_a king_n of_o portugal_n decease_v at_o coimbra_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o alcobaça_n near_o his_o wife_n d._n vrraca_n in_o a_o mean_a tomb_n as_o be_v use_v in_o those_o day_n he_o leave_v three_o son_n sancho_n surname_v capelo_n his_o successor_n alonso_z who_o 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government_n to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n they_o resolve_v to_o gain_v nuno_n son_n to_o prince_n sancho_n earl_n of_o russillon_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o order_v they_o go_v to_o arragon_n where_o the_o king_n be_v and_o come_v together_o upon_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o go_v to_o zaragoca_fw-mi there_o to_o settle_v the_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n though_o he_o see_v into_o their_o drift_n be_v oblige_v to_o condescend_v they_o conduct_v he_o to_o his_o palace_n at_o zaragoça_n and_o place_v guard_n upon_o seize_v he_o that_o he_o may_v converse_v with_o nor_o write_v to_o no_o body_n william_n boy_n and_o peter_n sanchez_n martel_n be_v captain_n of_o this_o guard_n and_o for_o the_o great_a security_n lay_v at_o night_n by_o the_o king_n bedside_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o keep_v he_o 20_o day_n till_o he_o condescend_v to_o all_o their_o demand_n particular_o he_o cause_v all_o that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o william_n de_fw-fr moncada_n to_o 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king_n when_o he_o be_v kill_v restore_v to_o he_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o stand_v to_o judgement_n and_o the_o result_n be_v that_o such_o place_n as_o he_o hold_v as_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o king_n but_o what_o be_v his_o own_o by_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n thus_o call_v animosity_n seem_v to_o cease_v but_o that_o the_o family_n of_o cabrera_n be_v not_o yet_o quell_v aurembiasse_n the_o daughter_n of_o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n demand_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o her_o father_n dominion_n according_a to_o sentence_n of_o law_n those_o gentleman_n be_v in_o possession_n make_v no_o account_n of_o that_o lady_n but_o the_o king_n who_o protect_v she_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n recover_v many_o town_n and_o among_o they_o balaguer_n the_o head_n of_o that_o earldom_n this_o do_v he_o marry_v that_o lady_n to_o prince_n peter_n of_o portugal_n his_o father_n be_v cousin-german_a who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o arragon_n 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submit_v to_o any_o condition_n except_o deliver_v the_o city_n and_o the_o king_n will_v hearken_v to_o nothing_o less_o than_o a_o surrender_n whilst_o the_o treaty_n last_v a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v upon_o at_o first_o they_o offer_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o they_o have_v always_o do_v to_o the_o miramamolines_n this_o offer_n be_v reject_v they_o propose_v to_o deliver_v the_o three_o part_n and_o then_o half_a the_o city_n to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n by_o a_o wall_n over_z and_o above_o those_o revenue_n king_n ferdinand_n admit_v of_o no_o proposal_n less_o than_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o this_o conclusion_n that_o the_o moorish_a king_n with_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n carry_v all_o their_o good_n might_n free_o depart_v whither_o they_o please_v that_o up_o except_v sanlucar_n aznalfarache_fw-la and_o niebla_n all_o other_o town_n and_o castle_n depend_v on_o sevil_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o a_o month_n be_v allow_v for_o performance_n of_o article_n the_o castle_n be_v present_o deliver_v up_o and_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o november_n 100000_o moor_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n some_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n the_o rest_n be_v disperse_v into_o other_o town_n and_o city_n in_o spain_n this_o siege_n last_v 16_o month_n during_o which_o time_n the_o camp_n be_v like_o a_o city_n all_o thing_n be_v there_o plentiful_o sell_v in_o shop_n regular_o dispose_v and_o smith_n carpenter_n and_o other_o necessary_a trade_n continual_o work_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o december_n the_o king_n in_o great_a state_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o hear_v mass_n in_o the_o cathedral_n which_o to_o that_o purpose_n have_v be_v bless_v by_o gutierre_n late_a elect_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o the_o place_n of_o john_n who_o die_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o july_n raymund_n de_fw-fr losana_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n of_o the_o new_a city_n sevil_n
not_o cease_v his_o noble_n be_v mutinous_a and_o there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o moor_n of_o africa_n make_v great_a preparation_n against_o spain_n than_o they_o have_v ever_o do_v before_o yet_o peter_n martinez_n the_o admiral_n the_o last_o year_n have_v take_v cadiz_n from_o the_o moor_n by_o surprise_n there_o be_v some_o difficulty_n in_o maintain_v that_o island_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n who_o it_o be_v before_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o oblige_v he_o king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n send_v his_o son_n denis_n then_o but_o 8_o year_n old_a to_o his_o grandfather_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o obtain_v of_o he_o that_o portugal_n may_v be_v independent_a he_o quit_v his_o claim_n to_o any_o homage_n from_o that_o crown_n this_o be_v propose_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o oppose_v castille_n by_o none_o but_o d._n nuno_n gonzalez_n de_fw-fr lara_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o malcontent_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n carry_v it_o and_o portugal_n be_v make_v independent_a d._n nuno_n worse_a offend_v than_o before_o conspire_v against_o the_o king_n with_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o prince_n philip_n the_o king_n brother_n find_v themselves_o too_o weak_a to_o carry_v on_o a_o rebellion_n they_o solicit_v prince_n henry_n who_o then_o govern_v navarre_n to_o join_v with_o they_o but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o with_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n his_o king_n brother_n be_v disappoint_v there_o those_o great_a man_n solicit_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o granada_n and_o even_o the_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o make_v war_n upon_o castille_n king_n alonso_z be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a sense_n but_o more_o fit_a for_o a_o scholar_n than_o a_o king_n for_o whilst_o he_o study_v the_o heaven_n and_o star_n he_o lose_v the_o earth_n and_o his_o kingdom_n understanding_n what_o be_v in_o hand_n by_o the_o information_n of_o fernan_n perez_n who_o the_o conspirator_n endeavour_v to_o engage_v to_o their_o party_n he_o be_v much_o surprise_v and_o apply_v his_o thought_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n that_o threaten_v to_o this_o effect_n from_o murcia_n where_o he_o than_o be_v he_o send_v henry_n de_fw-fr arana_n his_o ambassador_n to_o endeavour_v some_o accommodation_n with_o those_o noble_n who_o have_v then_o assemble_v themselves_o at_o palencia_n to_o prepare_v for_o war._n he_o with_o the_o queen_n go_v to_o valencia_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n that_o prince_n like_o a_o wise_a man_n have_v forseen_v the_o storm_n that_o threaten_v castille_n have_v at_o burgos_n advise_v king_n alonso_n not_o to_o proceed_v in_o make_v himself_o odious_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o if_o he_o can_v not_o reconcile_v the_o nobility_n he_o shall_v gain_v the_o commonalty_n and_o prelate_n with_o who_o assistance_n he_o may_v baffle_v all_o the_o design_n of_o the_o other_o at_o this_o conference_n nothing_o of_o moment_n be_v do_v king_n alonso_z nevertheless_o be_v force_v the_o next_o year_n to_o return_v to_o alicant_n to_o see_v the_o king_n his_o father-in-law_n and_o desire_v he_o will_v withhold_v the_o noble_n of_o arragon_n from_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n of_o castille_n as_o they_o intend_v to_o do_v he_o also_o ask_v his_o advice_n for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v war_n upon_o guadix_fw-la and_o malaga_n which_o affair_n he_o ought_v first_o to_o take_v in_o hand_n king_n jayme_n advise_v to_o observe_v the_o treaty_n make_v with_o the_o moor_n but_o that_o avail_v nothing_o for_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n invite_v by_o the_o rebel_n enter_v the_o christian_a territory_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o a_o body_n of_o african_a horse_n send_v by_o jacob_n abenjoseph_n king_n of_o morocco_n followed_z him_z hereupon_o king_n alonso_n order_v his_o son_n ferdinand_n then_o at_o sevil_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v to_o oppose_v the_o moor_n he_o himself_o go_v to_o burgos_n to_o try_v if_o there_o be_v any_o mean_v leave_v to_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n in_o that_o city_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v all_o those_o mutineer_n be_v summon_v upon_o security_n of_o castille_n their_o person_n and_o for_o their_o great_a safety_n the_o hospital_n royal_a without_o the_o city_n be_v appoint_v for_o that_o assembly_n after_o several_a conference_n they_o be_v further_o from_o any_o accommodation_n than_o before_o their_o passion_n swell_v to_o that_o height_n that_o many_o renounce_v their_o allegiance_n go_v away_o to_o granada_n in_o the_o year_n 1272._o d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n 1272._o and_o prince_n philip_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o conspirator_n next_o to_o these_o ferdinand_z de_fw-fr castro_n lope_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n giles_n de_fw-fr roa_n roderick_n de_fw-fr saldana_n beside_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o inferior_a person_n at_o their_o departure_n they_o burn_v town_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n in_o token_n of_o their_o malice_n the_o king_n make_v haste_n to_o toledo_n thence_o to_o almagro_n and_o despair_v of_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n endeavour_v to_o appease_v the_o king_n of_o granada_n it_o this_o do_v not_o succeed_v he_o resolve_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o with_o the_o great_a force_n he_o can_v gather_v whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o castille_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n son_n to_z s._n luis_n add_v poitiers_n and_o toulouze_n to_o his_o crown_n by_o inheritance_n not_o long_o after_o he_o expel_v roger_n bernard_n earl_n of_o faux_n because_o he_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o judgement_n this_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cause_v a_o war_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n because_o that_o earldom_n be_v a_o feof_o of_o the_o latter_a the_o wisdom_n of_o king_n jayme_n prevent_v it_o for_o he_o persuade_v the_o earl_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o so_o the_o dispute_n end_v there_o be_v some_o apprehension_n of_o trouble_n within_o the_o arragon_n kingdom_n peter_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v offend_v at_o ferdinand_n sanchez_n his_o bastard_n brother_n for_o that_o in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy-land_n he_o have_v be_v noble_o entertain_v by_o charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o he_o suspect_v they_o have_v contrive_v something_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o kingdom_n ferdinand_n be_v at_o burriana_n thither_o peter_n come_v with_o a_o number_n of_o soldier_n and_o ransack_v the_o whole_a house_n mean_a while_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o wife_n aldonça_n make_v their_o escape_n from_o this_o beginning_n great_a trouble_n arise_v the_o nobility_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o two_o brother_n with_o such_o heat_n that_o ferdinand_n party_n doubt_v not_o to_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o king_n himself_o all_o the_o effect_n be_v that_o the_o viscount_n of_o cardona_n and_o other_o great_a man_n lose_v their_o estate_n ferdinand_n sanchez_n be_v take_v by_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o pomar_n be_v strangle_v and_o cast_v into_o the_o river_n cinga_n the_o head_n be_v take_v off_o the_o other_z conspirators_z be_v soon_o subdue_v but_o the_o death_n of_o fernan_n sanchez_n happen_v three_o year_n late_a he_o leave_v a_o young_a son_n from_o who_o the_o family_n of_o castro_n in_o arragon_n descend_v to_o roger_n lauria_fw-la king_n jayme_n give_v a_o estate_n in_o valencia_n because_o he_o have_v accompany_v his_o daughter-in-law_n from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o italy_n this_o gentleman_n prove_v a_o great_a commander_n especial_o by_o sea_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o many_o navarre_n year_n with_o henry_n now_o king_n of_o navarre_n his_o brother_n theobald_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n pretend_v a_o right_n to_o navarre_n but_o find_v his_o own_o subject_n inclinable_a to_o rebel_n think_v good_a to_o agree_v with_o the_o foreigner_n lest_o they_o shall_v join_v with_o his_o people_n against_o he_o chap._n x._o rodulphus_fw-la of_o ausburg_n choose_a emperor_n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_z dies_z his_o daughter_n joanna_n inherit_v alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n agree_v with_o his_o noble_n then_o go_v into_o france_n to_o plead_v for_o the_o empire_n before_o the_o pope_n and_o return_v re_fw-mi infecta_fw-la king_n alonso_n ardent_o desire_v to_o go_v over_o into_o germany_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o richard_n his_o competitor_n be_v dead_a the_o elector_n be_v about_o empire_n choose_v another_o this_o move_v he_o to_o prepare_v for_o that_o journey_n the_o wise_a sort_n say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n at_o home_n vain_a man_n advise_v to_o carry_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v all_o that_o shall_v oppose_v he_o in_o germany_n be_v resolve_v upon_o this_o expedition_n he_o determine_v at_o any_o rate_n to_o compound_v with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n and_o his_o own_o noble_n mean_a while_n
shall_v be_v marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n son_n her_o portion_n be_v the_o lordship_n of_o molina_n her_o father_n have_v no_o issue-male_a the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o cuenca_n thence_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o d._n john_n go_v he_o to_o toledo_n the_o latter_a take_v up_o his_o lodging_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n paul_n of_o dominican_n without_o the_o city_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n be_v at_o dice_n late_o at_o night_n with_o a_o rich_a jew_n on_o a_o sudden_a a_o servant_n of_o his_o call_a nuno_n churuchao_n advise_v he_o to_o make_v his_o escape_n for_o there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o arm_n have_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o court_n he_o credit_v the_o intelligence_n but_o can_v not_o get_v away_o for_o that_o the_o city_n gate_n be_v shut_v and_o his_o servant_n and_o horse_n within_o he_o spend_v the_o night_n in_o fear_n and_o have_v call_v his_o servant_n at_o break_n of_o day_n they_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o stir_v for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n for_o any_o suspicion_n the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v suspect_v and_o the_o more_o he_o endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v d._n john_n the_o more_o jealous_a he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n be_v renew_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o usual_a tribute_n for_o that_o king_n be_v before_o waver_v hernan_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n who_o command_v upon_o the_o frontier_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o continue_v this_o good_a understanding_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n from_o toledo_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o burgos_n and_o thence_o to_o palencia_n where_o be_v hold_v a_o general_a chapter_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n can_v not_o be_v oblige_v by_o any_o favour_n but_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o noble_n to_o revolt_v to_o oppose_v he_o prince_z john_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v belove_v by_o all_o man_n be_v take_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n as_o heir_n apparent_a kiss_v his_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o castille_n by_o his_o mean_n many_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o king_n service_n the_o king_n also_o go_v to_o santiago_n of_o galicia_n under_o colour_n of_o devotion_n persuade_v d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n who_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n have_v revolt_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o arms._n these_o thing_n happen_v in_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1291_o when_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n 1291._o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o france_n at_o tarascon_n compose_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n aragod_n and_o arragon_n charles_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v present_a with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o other_o two_o king_n peace_n be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n humble_o to_o beg_v pardon_n of_o his_o past_a contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n that_o he_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 70_o ounce_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o church_n as_o be_v promise_v by_o his_o grandfather_n that_o he_o go_v with_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o at_o his_o return_n he_o advise_v his_o mother_n and_o brother_n to_o quit_v sicily_n that_o he_o publish_v a_o edict_n command_v all_o arragonian_n under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o depart_v that_o island_n that_o charles_n of_o valois_n resign_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n on_o account_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o holiness_n shall_v receive_v the_o aragonian_a into_o favour_n and_o send_v a_o prelate_n to_o take_v off_o the_o interdict_v from_o his_o kingdom_n to_o who_o the_o king_n shall_v deliver_v the_o hostage_n he_o have_v from_o the_o king_n of_o naplas_n at_o the_o conclude_a of_o these_o article_n the_o ambassador_n of_o sicily_n be_v not_o present_a by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n know_v they_o will_v break_v all_o these_o measure_n at_o which_o king_n jayme_n and_o all_o the_o sicilian_n be_v high_o offend_v they_o complain_v he_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v protect_v have_v deceive_v and_o forsake_v they_o yet_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o return_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o they_o obtain_v their_o ends._n the_o french_a be_v disappoint_v of_o recover_v sicily_n and_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v prevent_v the_o city_n ptolemay_v the_o last_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v take_v and_o utter_o subvert_v by_o the_o infidel_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n meet_v a_o second_o time_n at_o junquera_n in_o order_n to_o establish_v a_o last_a peace_n both_o of_o they_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o war._n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o part_v king_n charles_n marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n clemencia_n to_o charles_n of_o valois_n give_v she_o in_o dower_n the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n and_o province_n of_o main_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v quit_v all_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v resolve_v to_o fullfil_v all_o that_o have_v arragon_n be_v agree_v upon_o when_o death_n cut_v he_o off_o at_o barcelona_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o preparation_n to_o receive_v the_o princess_n ellenor_n his_o bride_n he_o die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n be_v but_o 27_o year_n of_o age_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o june_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n in_o that_o city_n with_o the_o habit_n of_o that_o order_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o king_n of_o aragon_n death_n his_o brother_n jayme_n present_o come_v over_o arragon_n from_o sicily_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o crown_n which_o appertain_v to_o he_o as_o next_o of_o blood_n his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v in_o his_o will_n appoint_v he_o his_o successor_n he_o be_v receive_v without_o any_o opposition_n and_o crown_v at_o zaragoça_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n he_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o that_o clause_n in_o his_o brother_n will_n which_o appoint_v prince_n frederick_n his_o young_a brother_n king_n of_o sicily_n but_o resolve_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v that_o kingdom_n alonso_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o have_v only_o the_o title_n and_o right_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v then_o present_a and_o king_n sancho_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o strive_v for_o his_o friendship_n the_o aragonian_a be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o the_o fortune_n of_o king_n sancho_n than_o the_o justice_n of_o d._n alonso_n who_o strength_n decay_v especial_o since_o the_o 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all_o side_n be_v most_o expose_v to_o ruin_n he_o of_o castille_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o two_o match_n that_o be_v conclude_v the_o one_o be_v betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o constance_z reconcile_v the_o daughter_n of_o king_n denis_n though_o she_o be_v under_o age._n they_o be_v contract_v with_o great_a solemnity_n at_o alcaniz_n a_o town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o public_a joy_n be_v the_o great_a for_o that_o blanch_n king_n ferdinand_n sister_n be_v marry_v to_o prince_n alonso_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o king_n denis_n though_o but_o eight_o year_n old_a which_o be_v the_o other_o match_n the_o bride_n be_v deliver_v to_o her_o father-in-law_n and_o carry_v to_o portugal_n so_o eager_a be_v the_o castilian_n upon_o secure_v of_o peace_n that_o though_o nothing_o be_v give_v in_o dower_n by_o the_o portuguesse_fw-mi with_o his_o daughter_n king_n ferdinand_n with_o his_o sister_n give_v the_o town_n of_o olivença_n conguela_fw-mi and_o campo_n de_fw-fr moya_n which_o be_v no_o small_a disgrace_n to_o castille_n but_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n excuse_v it_o all_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n do_v be_v to_o send_v 300_o choose_a horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n against_o prince_n john_n his_o uncle_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o leon_n but_o all_o this_o come_v to_o nothing_o and_o those_o horse_n return_v to_o portugal_n as_o they_o come_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v take_v almazan_n and_o other_o town_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n and_o garrison_v they_o siguença_o be_v attack_v by_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lura_n but_o defend_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o citizen_n the_o conspirator_n want_v money_n and_o therefore_o lest_o provision_n and_o the_o soldier_n pay_v shall_v fail_v they_o coin_v some_o but_o of_o base_a alloy_n denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n bring_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n to_o his_o assistance_n by_o the_o way_n of_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n but_o be_v more_o inclinable_a to_o peace_n than_o that_o time_n will_v bear_v he_o return_v to_o portugal_n dissatisfy_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o disgust_n be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o province_n of_o galicia_n give_v to_o prince_n john_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v keep_v the_o city_n leon_n during_o his_o life_n the_o queen_n and_o nobility_n of_o castille_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o those_o condition_n as_o dishonourable_a and_o prejudicial_a upon_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n return_n some_o noble_n of_o castille_n who_o fear_v before_o awe_v begin_v to_o revolt_n but_o the_o great_a wisdom_n of_o the_o queen_n pacify_v they_o give_v every_o one_o as_o much_o as_o
affair_n 1305._o in_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1305._o on_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n die_v roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o famous_a admiral_n of_o arragon_n who_o gain_v sicily_n for_o king_n peter_n perform_v many_o brave_a exploit_n by_o himself_o admiral_n and_o those_o king_n do_v none_o without_o he_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n near_o unto_o the_o tom●_n of_o king_n peter_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n die_v joanna_n queen_n of_o navarre_n at_z paris_z and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n luis_n call_v huttin_n succeed_v his_o mother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o afterward_o his_o father_n in_o that_o of_o france_n the_o queen_n leave_v two_o other_o son_n philip_n the_o long_a and_o charles_n the_o fair_a who_o all_o come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n she_o leave_v also_o two_o daughter_n one_o die_v young_a the_o other_o call_v elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o be_v the_o beautiful_a lady_n of_o her_o time_n benedict_n sit_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n but_o 8_o month_n and_o 6_o day_n and_o he_o die_v it_o be_v vacant_a 10_o month_n and_o 28_o day_n after_o long_a debate_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o italian_a cardinal_n clement_n the_o vth._n be_v choose_v and_o proclaim_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n he_o be_v before_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n pope_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v promise_v many_o scandalous_a thing_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n before_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o pass_v towards_o rome_n he_o be_v crown_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n at_o which_o time_n a_o wall_n fall_v as_o the_o procession_n be_v go_v do_v much_o mischief_n and_o strike_v the_o tiara_n off_o his_o head_n out_o of_o which_o a_o great_a carbuncle_n be_v lose_v which_o thing_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o ill_a omen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n be_v not_o unlike_a to_o this_o beginning_n but_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o this_o history_n at_o the_o same_o time_n trouble_n begin_v again_o to_o break_v out_o in_o spain_n d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n decline_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n who_o take_v from_o he_o the_o office_n of_o lord_n steward_n and_o confer_v it_o on_o d._n lope_n son_n to_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n on_o pretence_n that_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v general_n of_o the_o frontier_n can_v not_o serve_v both_o place_n but_o in_o reality_n to_o oblige_v the_o family_n of_o haro_n and_o divide_v it_o from_o that_o of_o lara_n those_o family_n understand_v the_o design_n knit_v their_o interest_n the_o close_o together_o and_o seem_v to_o threaten_v a_o rebellion_n alonso_z perez_n de_fw-fr guzman_n and_o the_o queen_n interpose_v and_o restore_v each_o of_o those_o gentleman_n their_o honour_n pacify_v they_o beside_o the_o dispute_n betwixt_o prince_n john_n and_o the_o house_n of_o haro_n be_v reconcile_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n during_o his_o life_n shall_v possess_v the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n and_o after_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v fall_v to_o prince_n john_n that_o orduna_n reconcile_v and_o balmaseda_n shall_v be_v entail_v ●●on_n d._n john_n d._n james_n his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o what_o he_o be_v to_o lose_v miranda_n de_fw-fr ebro_n and_o villalva_n de_fw-fr losa_n be_v give_v he_o all_o man_n rejoice_v to_o see_v these_o difference_n compose_v except_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o in_o a_o rage_n that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v consult_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o study_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a calamity_n renounce_v his_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n withdraw_v with_o his_o follower_n to_o tordehumos_n a_o strong_a p●ace_n where_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o king_n who_o he_o have_v heinous_o offend_v the_o king_n force_n lay_v siege_n to_o that_o place_n but_o many_o 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the_o arbitrator_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v d._n alonso_n the_o disinherit_v the_o moor_n of_o granada_n about_o this_o time_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n for_o that_o their_o king_n be_v blind_a moor_n and_o his_o brother-in-law_n the_o lord_n of_o malaga_n govern_v the_o state_n with_o the_o same_o grandeur_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v another_o king_n the_o nobility_n be_v not_o want_v to_o incense_v the_o commons_o among_o they_o aborrabe_n a_o gentleman_n descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n seize_v almeria_n and_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o that_o place_n most_o of_o the_o people_n favour_v mahomet_n azar_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o be_v for_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n aborrabe_n be_v expel_v almeria_n by_o the_o contrary_a faction_n and_o he_o design_v to_o seize_v upon_o ceuta_n a_o city_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n think_v to_o obtain_v aid_n of_o the_o christian_n this_o seem_v a_o good_a opportunity_n to_o drive_v the_o moor_n quite_o out_o of_o spain_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v at_o the_o monastery_n of_o huerta_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o both_o kingdom_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1309._o there_o and_o at_o monreal_n whither_o they_o remove_v it_o 1309_o be_v agree_v first_o to_o pacify_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n somewhat_o mollify_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o moor_n arbitrator_n lest_o whilst_o they_o be_v busy_a in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n he_o shall_v raise_v tumult_n in_o castille_n next_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n with_o two_o army_n and_o at_o once_o besiege_v almeria_n and_o algezira_n beside_o it_o be_v resolve_v prince_n jayme_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n son_n shall_v marry_v ellenor_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n her_o dower_n to_o be_v the_o six_o part_n of_o what_o be_v gain_v in_o war_n and_o particular_o the_o city_n almeria_n after_o 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castelnovo_n with_o part_n of_o the_o aragonian-fleet_n sail_v to_o ceuta_n in_o africa_n and_o take_v it_o the_o plunder_n be_v give_v to_o the_o soldier_n the_o city_n to_o aborrabe_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v the_o moor_n of_o granada_n with_o all_o their_o force_n march_v to_o relieve_v almeria_n but_o be_v so_o brave_o receive_v by_o the_o arragonian_n that_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n they_o flee_v and_o a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v overthrow_v make_v though_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v near_o save_v many_o whilst_o the_o arragonian_n be_v busy_a in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o besiege_a fally_v enter_v their_o work_n but_o the_o christian_n return_v victorious_a soon_o drive_v they_o back_o into_o the_o city_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n 40000_o moor_n again_o assavit_v the_o arragonian_n in_o their_o work_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o
by_o the_o three_o elector_n of_o cologne_n saxony_n and_o the_o palatine_a the_o other_o three_o elect_v lewis_n of_o bavaria_n and_o wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n join_v with_o they_o this_o last_o overthrow_v his_o competitor_n in_o battle_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n at_o this_o time_n andronicus_n a_o wicked_a prince_n be_v emperor_n of_o constantinople_n now_o it_o be_v growth_n also_o that_o the_o turk_n a_o people_n before_o scarce_o know_v begin_v to_o grow_v ●●mous_a they_o come_v original_o from_o that_o part_n of_o scythia_n next_o the_o river_n volga_n and_o have_v break_v into_o europe_n in_o the_o year_n 700._o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o hungarian_n and_o retire_v into_o asia_n invite_v by_o the_o richness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o cowardice_n of_o the_o people_n there_o they_o make_v themselves_o strong_a in_o the_o mountain_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n defend_v they_o more_o than_o their_o own_o valour_n they_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n famous_a or_o 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the_o empire_n than_o his_o son_n amurat_n next_o bajazet_n son_n to_o amurat_n famous_a for_o the_o overthrow_n give_v he_o by_o tanerlan_n bajazet_n have_v a_o son_n call_v calapin_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o two_o son_n call_v moses_n and_o mahomet_n who_o both_o regined_a then_o amurat_a the_o son_n of_o mahomet_n who_o weary_a of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o best_a of_o his_o age_n and_o great_a exaltation_n of_o his_o empire_n abdicate_v the_o crown_n and_o retire_v to_o live_v a_o quiet_a life_n by_o which_o he_o gain_v more_o renown_n than_o by_o all_o his_o other_o action_n which_o be_v great_a after_o amurat_n reign_v his_o son_n mahomet_n who_o take_v constantinople_n then_o bajazet_n next_o selim_n after_o he_o soliman_n than_o another_o selim_n amurat_n another_o selim_n and_o last_o mahomet_n and_o so_o from_o father_n to_o son_n to_o he_o that_o now_o reign_v and_o thus_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o turk_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o 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settle_v in_o sicily_n fall_v to_o piracy_n roger_n de_fw-fr brindez_fw-fr their_o chief_a commander_n be_v invite_v to_o greece_n with_o mighty_a promise_n from_o the_o emperor_n this_o man_n have_v gain_v great_a fame_n by_o his_o exploit_n be_v original_o a_o german_n his_o father_n serve_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n about_o brindez_n the_o son_n be_v first_o a_o knight_n templer_n and_o have_v afterward_o serve_v king_n frederick_n in_o the_o war_n of_o sicily_n and_o gain_v much_o reputation_n have_v obtain_v his_o king_n leave_n he_o go_v to_o constantinople_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 38_o sail_n in_o which_o be_v 18_o galley_n 1500_o horse_n and_o about_o 4000_o foot_n a_o small_a number_n but_o all_o of_o try_a valour_n at_o constantinople_n roger_n marry_v the_o emperor_n niece_n and_o have_v the_o next_o place_n to_o he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o magaduke_n that_o be_v great_a general_n this_o do_v the_o catalonian_o pass_v over_o into_o asia_n where_o in_o the_o first_o engagement_n they_o slay_v 1000_o turkish_a horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n then_o advance_v near_o to_o philadelphia_n turb_v they_o fight_v again_o with_o the_o same_o success_n and_o no_o less_o slaughter_n last_o on_o the_o straits_n of_o mount_n taurus_n call_v the_o iron_n gate_n they_o give_v the_o enemy_n a_o three_o overthrow_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o former_a great_a hope_n be_v conceive_v upon_o these_o prosperous_a beginning_n but_o roger_n be_v now_o call_v back_o by_o the_o emperor_n andronicus_n to_o settle_v some_o disorder_n at_o home_n which_o succeed_v according_o berengarius_fw-la entença_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o catalonia_n be_v very_o serviceable_a in_o this_o war_n for_o he_o bring_v over_o 300_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n hereupon_o he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o great_a general_n confer_v on_o he_o and_o roger_n be_v salute_v cesar_n which_o be_v the_o high_a dignity_n thus_o far_o thing_n advance_v 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resolve_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr brindez_fw-fr sail_v to_o constantinople_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o coast_n even_o to_o the_o city_n wall_n and_o in_o battle_n defeat_v the_o emperor_n son_n who_o come_v to_o oppose_v he_o at_o this_o time_n a_o fleet_n of_o genoeses_n command_v by_o edwand_n doria_n ar●●ed_v in_o those_o part_n and_o under_o show_n of_o friendship_n secure_v the_o catalonian_n fleet_n and_o take_v their_o general_n entenga_n robert_n rocafort_n be_v in_o garrison_n at_o gallipoli_n under_o whos●_n conduct_v the_o catalonian_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o often_o defeat_v the_o greek_n and_o genoeses_n rocafort_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o success_n will_v acknowledge_v no_o superior_a but_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o crime_n without_o the_o least_o ●●●●osition_n entença_o have_v at_o length_n obtain_v his_o liberty_n return_v to_o catalonia_n where_o sell_v a_o good_a estate_n he_o fit_v out_o avother_n fleet_n and_o go_v back_o again_o to_o greece_n rocafort_v 〈…〉_z to_o acknowledge_v he_o as_o his_o superior_a and_o thereupon_o they_o fall_v at_o variance_n and_o study_v the_o ruin_n of_o one_o another_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n by_o who_o order_n they_o go_v send_v ferdinand_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o majorca_n to_o reconcile_v they_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v but_o persuade_v they_o since_o the_o country_n about_o gallipoli_n be_v ruin_v they_o shall_v remove_v to_o napoli_n a_o city_n on_o the_o border_n of_o thrace_n and_o macedon_n very_o plentiful_a and_o rich._n by_o the_o way_n the_o themselves_o two_o commander_n fight_v and_o entença_n be_v kill_v with_o many_o other_o prince_n ferdinand_n in_o his_o return_n towards_o sicily_n be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a near_o negropont_n rocafort_n settle_a friendship_n with_o those_o french_a expect_v no_o pardon_n from_o the_o arragonian_n or_o sicilian_n but_o carry_v himself_o haughty_o be_v take_v by_o they_o with_o his_o brother_n and_o deliver_v to_o
moor_n that_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n shall_v not_o in_o his_o dominion_n dispose_v of_o bishopric_n mastership_n of_o military_a order_n the_o grand_a priorship_n of_o s._n john_n or_o other_o considerable_a benefice_n count_n henry_n be_v well_o receive_v and_o entertain_v in_o france_n by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr faux_n yet_o not_o bastard_n without_o apprehension_n of_o the_o english_a thence_o he_o go_v to_o villeneufe_v near_a avignon_n where_o luis_n the_o king_n of_o france_n brother_n lend_v he_o money_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o send_v a_o embasly_a to_o the_o king_n beg_v his_o assistance_n for_o recover_v of_o castille_n that_o king_n easy_o condescend_v to_o favour_n he_o in_o hatred_n to_o the_o english_a and_o king_n peter_z he_o give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o perapertuse_n on_o the_o border_n of_o russillon_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n who_o be_v flee_v from_o arragon_n to_o live_v in_o and_o the_o earldom_n of_o sesene_n to_o subsist_v on_o till_o he_o receive_v the_o crown_n many_o prisoner_n who_o be_v ransom_v and_o have_v be_v protect_v by_o the_o english_a come_v daily_o to_o he_o among_o they_o be_v bernal_n son_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n who_o afterward_o king_n henry_n create_v earl_n of_o medina_n celi_n he_o marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n daughter_n to_o luis_n and_o grandchild_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n from_o who_o king_n sancho_n usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o they_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o mc-dina_a celi_n be_v lineal_o descend_v it_o happen_v well_o for_o count_n henry_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n return_v to_o guienne_n much_o offend_v at_o king_n peter_n for_o that_o he_o neither_o give_v he_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v nor_o pay_v he_o the_o money_n lend_v or_o the_o army_n their_o arrear_n beside_o in_o castille_n many_o great_a man_n declare_v for_o he_o as_o do_v the_o province_n of_o guipuscoa_n and_o biscay_n 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join_v in_o it_o and_o pay_v they_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v by_o impartial_a judge_n thus_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v and_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi return_v to_o pamplona_n the_o castilian_a to_o andaluzia_n the_o lady_n mary_n daughter_n to_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n marry_v in_o france_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o alencon_n send_v to_o demand_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n and_o lara_n as_o of_o right_a appertain_v to_o she_o he_o reply_v if_o she_o will_v send_v two_o of_o her_o son_n to_o reside_v at_o his_o court_n they_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o possession_n but_o have_v better_a estate_n in_o france_n they_o never_o come_v in_o october_n balthasar_n spinola_n a_o genoese_a come_v into_o arragon_n as_o ambassador_n from_o the_o english_a to_o conclude_v a_o league_n against_o castille_n they_o offer_v he_o if_o the_o kingdom_n be_v conquer_v the_o city_n of_o murcia_n cuenca_n and_o soria_n with_o all_o their_o dependency_n but_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n can_v not_o be_v prevail_v upon_o in_o february_n happen_v a_o great_a earthquake_n earthquake_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o ribagorça_n in_o which_o many_o town_n be_v whole_o swallow_v up_o luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n come_v to_o carcassonne_n to_o endeavour_v to_o settle_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n fear_v lest_o the_o english_a the_o mortal_a enemy_n of_o france_n shall_v become_v master_n of_o castille_n after_o much_o debate_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o refer_v the_o dicision_n of_o their_o difference_n to_o guido_n cardinal_n of_o bolonia_n the_o pope_n legate_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n pope_n gregory_n the_o xith_o confirm_v the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o s._n hierome_n first_o invent_v by_o certain_a italian_a hermit_n near_o isidort_n the_o city_n toledo_n some_o year_n after_o the_o order_n of_o the_o isidorian_n be_v take_v from_o this_o same_o in_o december_n though_o peace_n can_v not_o be_v conclude_v a_o truce_n 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the_o other_o side_n the_o lord_n of_o bearne_v and_o godfrey_n recco_n a_o breton_a make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o borgia_n and_o destroy_v all_o they_o come_v near_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n send_v francis_n de_fw-fr perellas_n viscount_n roda_n to_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n a_o violent_a storm_n cast_v he_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o granada_n where_o he_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o that_o king_n in_o revenge_n for_o certain_a vessel_n of_o his_o take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n and_o to_o please_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n a_o new_a embassy_n be_v send_v by_o king_n henry_n to_o barcelona_n to_o establish_v peace_n with_o the_o aragonian_a on_o the_o 3d_o of_o november_n die_v in_o normandy_n joanna_n queen_n of_o navarre_n at_o who_o request_n her_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o france_n often_o pardon_v her_o husband_n
their_o title_n to_o castille_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n offer_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n beatrix_n the_o heiress_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o edmund_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n a_o treaty_n be_v set_v afoot_o the_o follow_a article_n be_v agree_v upon_o that_o beatrix_n portugal_n the_o daughter_n of_o portugal_n shall_v be_v contract_v to_o ferdinand_n young_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n that_o so_o portugal_n may_v not_o be_v unite_v to_o castille_n that_o the_o prisoner_n and_o galley_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n fight_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o portague_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v furnish_v the_o english_a with_o a_o fleet_n to_o return_v home_o these_o be_v hard_a term_n for_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n but_o the_o desire_n of_o peace_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n and_o he_o give_v hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o condition_n thus_o the_o battle_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o war_n end_v the_o joy_n conceive_v for_o this_o peace_n be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o death_n of_o some_o eminent_a person_n king_n john_n return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o lay_v sick_a at_o cuellar_n when_o his_o castille_n wife_n queen_n ellenor_n die_v in_o childbed_n of_o a_o daughter_n that_o live_v not_o long_o her_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n at_o toledo_n her_o death_n move_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o alter_v the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o late_a treaty_n and_o he_o send_v to_o offer_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n think_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o secure_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n it_o be_v tedious_a to_o expect_v till_o prince_n ferdinand_n be_v grow_v up_o they_o easy_o agree_v and_o one_o of_o the_o article_n be_v that_o in_o case_n king_n ferdinand_n die_v the_o queen_n dowager_n shall_v govern_v portugal_n till_o the_o princess_n have_v a_o child_n of_o age._n the_o city_n elvas_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o marriage_n these_o thing_n happen_v in_o spain_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o greece_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n be_v at_o war_n about_o the_o duchess_n of_o athens_n and_o neopatria_n philip_n dalmao_n viscount_n rocaberti_n admiral_n of_o the_o aragonian_a fleet_n subdue_v those_o dominion_n for_o he_o expel_v the_o navarrois_n put_v garrison_n of_o his_o own_o into_o the_o town_n leave_v romanus_n de_fw-fr villanucva_n governor_n and_o return_v home_n himself_o sicily_n be_v also_o in_o confusion_n for_o artal_a de_fw-fr alagon_n count_n de_fw-fr mistreta_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n will_v marry_v the_o queen_n to_o his_o own_o like_n and_o bestow_v the_o crown_n on_o who_o he_o please_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o call_v out_o of_o lombardy_n john_n galeazzo_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o duke_n of_o milan_n but_o he_o will_v not_o go_v because_o the_o arragonian_n have_v take_v his_o fleet_n in_o the_o port_n of_o pisa_n some_o time_n before_o the_o nobility_n of_o sicily_n be_v offend_v that_o d._n artal_a shall_v pretend_v to_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o government_n william_n raymund_n de_fw-fr moncada_n have_v communicate_v his_o design_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n enter_v catanca_n seize_v the_o queen_n and_o convey_v she_o away_o to_o augusta_n a_o strong_a fort_n of_o his_o own_o on_o the_o sea_n shore_n into_o which_o he_o have_v put_v a_o good_a garrison_n of_o catalonian_o send_v he_o by_o the_o king_n under_o the_o command_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr moncada_n d._n artal_a see_v himself_o disappoint_v lay_v siege_n to_o augusta_n dalmao_n in_o his_o return_n out_o of_o greece_n touch_v in_o sicily_n and_o understand_v how_o affair_n stand_v force_v the_o enemy_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o convey_v the_o queen_n safe_a into_o spain_n the_o queen_n afterward_o marry_v in_o arragon_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicily_n be_v unite_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o last_a band_n than_o they_o have_v be_v before_o charles_n the_o heir_n of_o navarre_n be_v still_o detain_v a_o prisoner_n in_o france_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n intercede_v for_o he_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n which_o 〈…〉_z oblige_v he_o that_o he_o ever_o continue_v firm_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o castille_n he_o come_v to_o 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1383_o and_o be_v 1383._o receive_v with_o joy_n his_o father_n grow_v old_a correct_v his_o course_n of_o life_n the_o marriage_n of_o portugal_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o portugal_n be_v solemnize_v with_o great_a pomp_n at_o the_o place_n appoint_v her_o father_n can_v not_o be_v present_a be_v then_o sick_n d._n alonso_n earl_n of_o gijon_n again_o raise_v uproar_n in_o asturias_n some_o force_n be_v send_v which_o easy_o reduce_v he_o to_o his_o duty_n and_o the_o king_n go_v to_o hold_v the_o 〈◊〉_d at_o segovia_n where_o nothing_o memorable_a be_v do_v but_o alter_v the_o common_a account_n as_o have_v be_v do_v before_o at_o valencia_n of_o reckon_v from_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o cesar_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n after_o a_o languish_a die_v sicknel_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o lisbon_n he_o live_v 43_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 18_o day_n and_o reign_v 19_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 10_o day_n and_o may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o good_a prince_n for_o his_o meekness_n learning_n and_o sweetness_n of_o temper_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monaster_n of_o franciscan_n of_o santarem_n near_o to_o his_o mother_n queen_n constance_n sardinia_n be_v not_o yet_o free_a from_o tumult_n hugh_n arborea_fw-la son_n to_o marianus_n aim_v as_o well_o as_o his_o father_n at_o a_o crown_n but_o be_v of_o a_o cruel_a and_o haughty_a temper_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o people_n it_o be_v hope_v his_o death_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o trouble_n therefore_o brancalcon_n doria_n who_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n faithful_o repair_v to_o arragon_n to_o regulate_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o island_n but_o be_v secure_v because_o his_o wife_n ellenor_n arborea_fw-la a_o masculine_a woman_n attempt_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o revenge_v her_o brother_n death_n and_o recover_v her_o father_n estate_n and_o take_v several_a strong_a hold_v her_o husband_n brancalcon_n be_v carry_v under_o a_o strong_a guard_n to_o pacify_v she_o but_o can_v not_o prevail_v wherefore_o he_o be_v long_o in_o custody_n at_o caller_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o arragon_n go_v down_o the_o wind_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o other_o care_n which_o touch_v he_o near_o chap._n iu._n portugal_n full_a of_o division_n about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n have_v be_v proclaim_v at_o lisbon_n enter_v that_o kingdom_n have_v many_o place_n deliver_v to_o he_o besieges_n lisbon_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n death_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o that_o crown_n and_o crown_n castille_n the_o people_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o submit_v to_o a_o stranger_n all_o be_v for_o elect_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v hold_v at_o lisbon_n but_o nothing_o conclude_v some_o of_o the_o great_a one_o underhand_n invite_v king_n john_n of_o castille_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n among_o these_o be_v d._n john_n the_o master_n of_o avis_n who_o deal_v subtle_o because_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n time_n be_v spend_v in_o castille_n consult_v the_o affair_n till_o the_o opportunity_n be_v lose_v never_o to_o be_v recover_v at_o last_o it_o be_v decree_v the_o king_n shall_v go_v before_o in_o peaceable_a manner_n and_o the_o army_n follow_v to_o subdue_v if_o there_o be_v occasion_n such_o as_o offer_v to_o oppose_v he_o the_o bishop_n of_o guardia_n which_o be_v on_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n offer_v to_o deliver_v up_o that_o city_n to_o the_o king_n before_o he_o set_v out_o upon_o this_o expedition_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o wicked_a design_n of_o some_o man_n in_o castille_n d._n john_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a king_n of_o portugal_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o castille_n be_v imprison_v at_o toledo_n for_o no_o other_o crime_n but_o because_o he_o may_v pretend_v a_o right_n to_o that_o crown_n be_v brother_n to_o the_o late_a king_n the_o earl_n of_o gijon_n be_v secure_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o montalvan_n because_o after_o he_o have_v be_v pardon_v so_o often_o he_o still_o keep_v correspondence_n with_o the_o portuguese_n all_o his_o estate_n be_v consiscate_v and_o he_o leave_v in_o charge_n with_o
their_o territory_n by_o the_o way_n of_o murcia_n they_o lay_v siege_n to_o vera_n but_o can_v not_o carry_v it_o be_v unprovided_a of_o all_o necessary_n for_o such_o a_o undertake_n beside_o that_o a_o great_a body_n of_o moor_n be_v march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n therefore_o raise_v the_o siege_n they_o advance_v to_o meet_v the_o infidel_n and_o 〈◊〉_d xuxena_n engage_v and_o overthrow_v they_o the_o slaughter_n be_v not_o great_a because_o they_o have_v a_o retreat_n near_o at_o hand_n yet_o they_o take_v and_o plunder_v the_o town_n but_o the_o moor_n 〈…〉_z this_o success_n make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n that_o the_o cortes_n hope_v it_o be_v a_o good_a omen_n of_o future_a advantage_n grant_v the_o supply_n that_o be_v require_v of_o they_o by_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n they_o also_o as_o be_v but_o reason_n appoint_a prince_n ferdinand_n general_n betwixt_o who_o and_o the_o queen_n there_o begin_v to_o be_v some_o misunderstanding_n malicious_n person_n such_o as_o be_v always_o encourage_v in_o court_n heighten_v those_o discontent_n and_o say_v one_o day_n prince_n ferdinand_n will_v perplex_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o child_n many_o lay_v the_o blame_n on_o a_o woman_n call_v ellenon_fw-mi lopez_n for_o that_o she_o breed_v ill_a blood_n betwixt_o they_o and_o be_v great_a with_o the_o queen_n than_o become_v her_o majesty_n or_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o difference_n increase_v it_o be_v contrive_v the_o government_n prince_n shall_v be_v divide_v so_o that_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v old_a castille_n and_o the_o prince_n the_o new_a with_o some_o town_n of_o the_o old_a this_o ●one_n the_o prince_n send_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o set_v out_o himself_o from_o sagovia_n for_o villareal_n design_v that_o the_o general_a randezvouz_n of_o the_o force_n mean_o while_o the_o commander_n on_o the_o frontier_n cease_v not_o to_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n waste_v their_o land_n and_o drive_v great_a booty_n of_o cattle_n and_o captive_n yet_o sometime_o they_o come_v off_o with_o 〈◊〉_d worst_a a_o moor_n incline_v to_o christianity_n come_v over_o from_o they_o and_o be_v carry_v before_o laurence_n suarez_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n master_n of_o santiago_n who_o command_v on_o the_o frontier_n and_o be_v then_o at_o ezija_n say_v to_o he_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a how_o odious_a the_o name_n of_o ●●_o deserte_a be_v to_o all_o man_n yet_o i_o resolve_v to_o come_v over_o to_o you_o be_v move_v to_o it_o from_o heaven●●_n 〈◊〉_d my_o 〈…〉_z testify_v the_o sincerity_n of_o 〈◊〉_d word_n first_o let_v i_o be_v buptize_v and_o i_o will_v give_v you_o instance_n of_o my_o real_a fidelity_n be_v 〈◊〉_d he_o inform_v they_o he_o will_v show_v they_o a_o way_n ●o_o surprise_v pruna_n a_o considerable_a town_n of_o the_o moor_n they_o give_v credit_n to_o his_o word_n and_o the_o chief_a commendary_a of_o santiago_n go_v with_o he_o the_o moor_n perform_v his_o promise_n and_o the_o town_n be_v take_v on_o the_o four_o of_o june_n thus_o the_o moor_n lose_v that_o nest_n whence_o they_o continual_o infest_a the_o christian_a territory_n prince_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o cordova_n and_o thence_o to_o sevil_n 〈…〉_z fall_v sick_a at_o such_o time_n as_o there_o come_v to_o that_o city_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n of_o the_o best_a blood_n of_o france_n of_o a_o graceful_a presence_n and_o so_o courteous_a that_o he_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o all_o men._n he_o bring_v with_o he_o 80_o horse_n to_o serve_v in_o that_o war_n which_o be_v expect_v will_v prove_v long_o and_o dangerous_a the_o moor_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o first_o assault_v lucena_n a_o great_a town_n and_o find_v they_o can_v not_o carry_v it_o they_o march_v away_o ●o_o baeça_o their_o number_n be_v great_a for_o it_o be_v lay_v they_o amount_v to_o 7000_o horse_n and_o 100000_o foot_n a_o incredible_a multitude_n but_o such_o it_o be_v as_o put_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n into_o a_o consternation_n nevertheless_o they_o can_v not_o take_v the_o city_n for_o it_o be_v brave_o defend_v but_o they_o burn_v the_o subarb_n all_o the_o christian_n far_o and_o near_o take_v the_o alarm_n and_o gather_v to_o relieve_v that_o important_a place_n which_o the_o moor_n understand_v raise_v the_o siege_n and_o depart_v load_v with_o booty_n and_o with_o many_o captive_n sea_n take_v in_o that_o country_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n alonso_n enriquez_n the_o admiral_n obtain_v a_o considerable_a victor●_n over_o the_o infidel_n on_o the_o sea_n near_o cadiz_n the_o king_n of_o tunez_n and_o tremezen_n have_v fit_v out_o 23_o galley_n to_o scour_v the_o coast_n of_o andaluzia_n at_o the_o request_n of_o their_o confederate_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n the_o admiral_n when_o he_o discover_v they_o have_v but_o 13_o galley_n yet_o attack_v they_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o he_o 〈◊〉_d eight_o sink_v some_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n mean_a while_n prince_n ferdinand_n recover_v to_o the_o sickness_n and_o be_v joyful_a for_o this_o success_n march_v from_o sevil_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n he_o have_v not_o fix_v what_o enterprise_n to_o take_v in_o hand_n therefore_o a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v call_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o ronda_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o zahara_n a_o town_n of_o note_n in_o that_o country_n this_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o they_o begin_v to_o batter_v it_o with_o 3_o great_a piece_n of_o cannon_n day_n and_o night_n yet_o the_o harm_n they_o do_v be_v inconsiderable_a because_o the_o gunner_n in_o those_o day_n be_v not_o expert_a at_o play_v and_o level_v their_o piece_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o siege_n may_v have_v prove_v difficult_a if_o the_o besiege_a beginning_n to_o feel_v want_n and_o fear_v they_o shall_v have_v no_o quarter_n have_v not_o make_v haste_n to_o surrender_v capitulate_v only_o for_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n and_o deliver_v up_o their_o arms._n other_o small_a town_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o zahara_n and_o submit_v septenil_n a_o town_n strong_a and_o well_o garrison_v refuse_v to_o submit_v it_o be_v therefore_o besiege_v and_o batter_v at_o such_o time_n as_o peter_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n recover_v ayamonte_n from_o the_o moor_n as_o have_v be_v give_v he_o in_o charge_n by_o prince_n ferdinand_n the_o moorish_a king_n be_v unwilling_a to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n and_o therefore_o govern_v himself_o by_o policy_n endeavour_v to_o live_v his_o enemy_n some_o considerable_a diversion_n he_o gather_v his_o force_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v amount_v to_o 6000_o horse_n and_o 80000_o foot_n but_o they_o be_v a_o mere_a rabble_n without_o discipline_n or_o sense_n of_o honour_n with_o this_o army_n he_o sit_v down_o before_o jaen_n but_o sail_v it_o for_o our_o army_n march_v thither_o with_o speed_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v with_o shame_n some_o harm_n he_o do_v in_o the_o country_n but_o that_o be_v retaliate_v by_o waste_v all_o his_o territory_n 〈…〉_z beside_o several_a party_n spread_v themselves_o over_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o place_n of_o safety_n it_o be_v some_o disappointment_n that_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o take_v autumn_n be_v advance_v and_o the_o usual_a great_a rain_n begin_v to_o fall_v therefore_o prince_n ferdinand_n raise_v the_o siege_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n and_o return_v to_o sevil_n restore_v to_o its_o place_n the_o sword_n with_o which_o the_o holy_a king_n ferdinand_n take_v that_o city_n which_o be_v there_o keep_v to_o this_o day_n and_o use_v then_o to_o be_v take_v out_o by_o general_n when_o they_o go_v upon_o any_o considerable_a enterprise_n this_o do_v he_o put_v his_o force_n into_o quarter_n in_o sevil_n cordova_n and_o other_o place_n and_o go_v away_o himself_o to_o toledo_n to_o raise_v more_o man_n and_o make_v other_o provision_n ●●_o continue_v the_o war._n chap._n viii_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n by_o he_o of_o burgundy_n the_o war_n carry_v on_o with_o the_o moor_n 〈…〉_z conclude_v original_a of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n continuation_n of_o 〈…〉_z schism_n 〈…〉_z time_n die_v at_o calahorra_n peter_n 〈◊〉_d ayala_n chancellor_n of_o castille_n a_o man_n 〈…〉_z for_o many_o thing_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o chronicle_n he_o write_v of_o the_o king_n peter_n henry_n the_o iid_n and_o jo●●_n the_o be_v it_o though_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v he_o wrong_v king_n peter_n magnify_v his_o vice_n and_o say_v more_o than_o be_v true_a in_o commendation_n of_o king_n henry_n france_n murder_v be_v in_o confusion_n for_o that_o john_n duke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v cause_v luis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n to_o be_v murder_v in_o
〈◊〉_d as_o he_o go_v from_o court_n late_o at_o night_n the_o assassine_n name_n be_v ottonville_n the_o cause_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v to_z 〈…〉_z of_o such_o a_o competitor_n the_o duke_n burgundy_n aspire_v to_o the_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n weakness_n in_o his_o understanding_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o murder_n be_v discover_v the_o duke_n flee_v to_o his_o country_n to_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o duchess_n dowger_n he_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v for_o he_o 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o rely_v upon_o 〈…〉_z interest_n and_o riches_n according_o do_v john_n pettite_n a_o divi●_n 〈…〉_z in_o his_o sermon_n 〈…〉_z this_o action_n say_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n and_o such_o a_o 〈…〉_z he_o account_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o judge_n also_o clear_v the_o duke_n of_o burguidy_n whence_o there_o 〈…〉_z and_o bloody_a war_n in_o france_n which_o consume_v its_o riches_n and_o much_o diminish_v its_o glory_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o private_a person_n to_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n be_v long_o dispute_v among_o the_o divine_n and_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o meet_v not_o long_o after_o give_v their_o judgement_n and_o 〈◊〉_d decree_n in_o the_o negative_a lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgandy_n cousin_n german_n prince_n ferdinand_n keep_v his_o christmas_n and_o begin_v the_o year_n 1408_o at_o toledo_n the_o king_n and_o 1408._o queen_n mother_n reside_v at_o guadalajata_n it_o be_v a_o temperate_a and_o healthful_a place_n thither_o the_o moor_n cortes_n be_v assemble_v to_o grant_v supply_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n all_o be_v willing_a to_o forward_o so_o good_a a_o work_n but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v way_n to_o raise_v money_n the_o country_n be_v exhaust_v however_o the_o press_a instance_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o other_o great_a man_n prevail_v so_o far_o that_o 150000._o ducat_n be_v grant_v but_o upon_o cohdition_n a_o account_n shall_v be_v keep_v how_o it_o be_v lay_v out_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v misapply_v whilst_o the_o cortes_n be_v sit_v the_o king_n of_o granada_n lay_v siege_n to_o alcaudete_fw-la with_o a_o prodigious_a army_n of_o 7000_o horse_n and_o 120000_o foot_n the_o town_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o all_o andaluzia_n alarm_v be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o oppose_v so_o great_a a_o power_n because_o the_o force_n be_v disperse_v and_o winter_n season_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o take_v the_o field_n however_o the_o besiege_v hold_v out_o brave_o and_o the_o christian_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n three_o several_a way_n as_o a_o diversion_n ravage_v all_o their_o territory_n in_o revenge_n for_o the_o harm_n they_o have_v do_v on_o our_o frontier_n the_o moor_n discourage_v by_o so_o many_o loss_n send_v to_o treat_v of_o conclude_v a_o truce_n the_o prince_n oppose_v it_o hope_v to_o gain_v some_o advantage_n upon_o the_o moor_n but_o the_o queen_n 〈◊〉_d it_o shall_v be_v agree_v to_o for_o eight_o month_n the_o country_n will_v have_v the_o tax_v remit_v since_o the_o war_n cease_v the_o prince_n will_v not_o consent_v say_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o next_o year_n however_o the_o four_o part_n be_v abate_v to_o these_o cortes_n come_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n the_o pope_n nephew_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o his_o nephew_n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n a_o youth_n 〈◊〉_d 18_o year_n of_o age_n bastard_n son_n to_o alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n lord_n of_o canete_n and_o juhera_n and_o of_o mary_n de_fw-fr canete_n a_o woman_n so_o lewd_a she_o have_v four_o bastard_n by_o four_o several_a father_n one_o he_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o another_o call_v john_n de_fw-fr cereçuela_fw-mi by_o the_o governor_n of_o canete_n martin_n the_o three_o by_o a_o shepherd_n call_v john_n and_o the_o four_o call_v also_o martin_n by_o a_o farmer_n of_o canete_n the_o two_o last_o be_v in_o respect_n to_o their_o brother_n take_v the_o name_n of_o luna_n from_o so_o base_a a_o origin_n spring_v this_o youth_n who_o in_o time_n rise_v so_o high_a as_o to_o overtop_v the_o great_a noble_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v unfortunate_o cast_v down_o again_o he_o be_v christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o peter_n and_o pope_n benedict_n take_v with_o his_o person_n and_o wit_n cause_v he_o at_o his_o confirmation_n to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o alvero_n in_o respect_n to_o his_o father_n be_v come_v into_o castille_n he_o be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n in_o which_o employ_v he_o so_o behave_v himself_o that_o he_o gain_v his_o affection_n and_o have_v the_o ascendent_n over_o he_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o may_n die_v mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n in_o that_o city_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o hope_v there_o will_v ensue_v a_o last_a peace_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v kill_v by_o a_o poison_a shirt_n he_o put_v on_o his_o brother_n joseph_n then_o a_o prisoner_n at_o salobrena_n be_v bring_v out_o and_o proclaim_v king_n as_o soon_o as_o joseph_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o rich_a present_n of_o horse_n furniture_n cimiter_n rich_a silk_n raisin_n fig_n and_o almond_n the_o chief_a dainty_a among_o those_o people_n they_o have_v other_o thing_n give_v they_o in_o return_n but_o obtain_v not_o what_o they_o desire_v which_o be_v to_o prolong_v the_o truce_n pope_n benedict_n have_v tire_v the_o world_n with_o his_o double-dealing_a which_o be_v now_o discover_v forsake_v be_v forsake_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o know_v not_o what_o course_n to_o take_v to_o support_v his_o authority_n which_o be_v his_o main_a design_n from_o avignon_n he_o be_v come_v to_o marseilles_n and_o thence_o send_v to_o his_o competitor_n pope_n gregory_n to_o make_v some_o overture_n of_o a_o accommodation_n which_o he_o pretend_v he_o have_v always_o desire_v to_o this_o effect_n he_o say_v it_o be_v convenient_a they_o shall_v meet_v in_o some_o proper_a place_n because_o affair_n can_v not_o be_v so_o well_o settle_v by_o a_o three_o hand_n ambassador_n be_v send_v by_o pope_n gregory_n to_o agree_v upon_o the_o place_n of_o meet_v and_o after_o much_o contest_a conclude_v upon_o savona_n a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o genoa_n they_o also_o article_v that_o neither_o pope_n shall_v create_v cardinal_n till_o they_o have_v confer_v together_o after_o this_o pope_n benedict_n immediate_o embark_v for_o the_o place_n appoint_v that_o the_o world_n may_v believe_v he_o desire_v to_o compose_v matter_n pope_n gregory_n think_v not_o that_o place_n secure_a as_o favour_v his_o adversary_n yet_o come_v as_o far_o as_o luca_n and_o pope_n benedict_n advance_v to_o portovenere_n to_o be_v the_o near_a to_o he_o all_o he_o act_v be_v deceitful_a and_o even_o pope_n gregory_n contrary_a to_o what_o have_v be_v agree_v create_v three_o new_a cardinal_n which_o disgust_v those_o of_o his_o faction_n and_o they_o withdraw_v to_o pisa_n pope_n benedict_n send_v thither_o four_o of_o his_o cardinal_n and_o three_o archbishop_n who_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o other_o cardinal_n and_o they_o agree_v to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n it_o be_v give_v out_o they_o intend_v to_o apprehead_n the_o two_o pope_n whereupon_o benedict_n flee_v out_o of_o italy_n have_v before_o his_o departure_n summon_v a_o general_a council_n to_o meet_v at_o perpignan_n on_o the_o second_o of_o july_n he_o land_v at_o coliure_n and_o thence_o go_v to_o perpignan_n to_o influence_n the_o council_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n visit_v the_o pope_n there_o in_o his_o way_n to_o france_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v in_o hope_n to_o recover_v part_n of_o what_o he_o have_v lose_v during_o those_o trouble_n but_o he_o do_v no_o more_o this_o journey_n than_o he_o have_v do_v the_o former_a at_o perpignan_n &_o 20_o bishop_n meet_v most_o of_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o business_n be_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n and_o find_v no_o likelihood_n of_o success_n most_o of_o the_o unprivate_o get_v away_o only_o 18_o bishop_n remain_v who_o petition_v the_o pope_n to_o restore_v unity_n to_o the_o church_n though_o it_o be_v by_o renounce_v the_o papacy_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a he_o will_v condescend_v yet_o he_o send_v person_n of_o note_n to_o pisa●●_n ●●_z on_o pretence_n of_o treaty_n 〈◊〉_d reality_n as_o spy_n in_o that_o city_n beside_o many_o bishop_n there_o be_v as_o cardinal_n 6_o of_o they_o of_o pope_n benedict_n faction_n they_o all_o summon_v both_o pope_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o and_o make_v good_a their_o claim_n and_o sede_v neither_o appear_v by_o common_a consent_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o
in_o poverty_n yet_o wicked_o and_o hate_a by_o all_o men._n thus_o he_o soon_o endure_v the_o punishment_n of_o his_o short_a pleasure_n be_v severe_o chastise_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n as_o he_o have_v well_o deserve_v the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxiii_o chap._n i._n the_o council_n of_o mantua_n beginning_n of_o tumult_n in_o castille_n war_n at_o naples_n betwixt_o the_o arragonian_n and_o house_n of_o anjou_n scanderbag_n prince_n of_o epirus_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n pope_n pius_n the_o second_o have_v appoint_v a_o general_n council_n to_o meet_v at_o mantua_n a_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n from_o all_o part_n and_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n repair_v thither_o as_o mantua_n do_v the_o pope_n himself_o his_o only_a care_n be_v to_o stir_v up_o all_o christendom_n to_o unite_v its_o force_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n david_n emperor_n of_o trebizonde_n a_o city_n in_o asia_n the_o lesser_a upon_o the_o euxine_a sea_n ussumcassanus_n king_n of_o armenia_n and_o george_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o persia_n offer_v great_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n but_o there_o be_v little_a confidence_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o their_o promise_n the_o western_a country_n be_v so_o entangle_v with_o broil_n and_o confusion_n at_o home_n that_o little_o can_v be_v hope_v from_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o difficulty_n the_o pope_n be_v not_o discourage_v but_o resolve_v to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o promote_v the_o holy_a war_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o council_n make_v a_o most_o learned_a speech_n lay_v before_o they_o how_o great_a a_o reproach_n to_o christianity_n the_o loss_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n have_v be_v and_o how_o much_o near_o since_o that_o time_n the_o danger_n threaten_v all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n he_o press_v for_o some_o prince_n to_o encourage_v that_o war_n by_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v general_n and_o then_o offer_v to_o carry_v the_o cross_n before_o they_o himself_o his_o word_n move_v the_o auditory_a but_o the_o ambassador_n of_o prince_n waste_v the_o time_n in_o private_a controversy_n particular_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n son_n to_o renee_n duke_n of_o anjou_n complain_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v give_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o ferdinand_n his_o enemy_n thus_o nothing_o be_v do_v to_o any_o purpose_n only_o a_o verbal_a decree_n be_v make_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n the_o pope_n publish_v a_o bull_n in_o which_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o opinion_n at_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n he_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v appeal_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o general_n council_n thus_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v the_o eight_o month_n after_o the_o open_n of_o it_o the_o aragonian_a ambassador_n after_o the_o council_n break_v up_o go_v away_o to_o naples_n to_o congratulate_v with_o the_o new_a king_n upon_o his_o accession_n to_o that_o crown_n inigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n the_o ambassador_n of_o castille_n obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n a_o jubilee_n for_o all_o that_o give_v certain_a alm_n employ_v to_o build_v at_o tendilla_n a_o monastery_n of_o friar_n of_o st._n isidorus_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o st._n ann._n mean_v while_o the_o city_n guadalajara_n be_v take_v from_o his_o brother_n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o it_o wrongful_o john_n fernandez_n galindo_n a_o famous_a officer_n surprise_v it_o with_o 600_o horse_n this_o the_o noble_n take_v for_o a_o new_a cause_n of_o discontent_n and_o combine_v against_o the_o king_n d._n ●●ederick_a the_o admiral_n heighten_v their_o discontent_n he_o solicit_v his_o son-in-law_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o join_v with_o the_o seditious_a nobility_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o castille_n with_o he_o join_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n peter_n giron_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o the_o family_n of_o manrique_n and_o mendoça_n their_o pretence_n be_v to_o reform_v the_o government_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n give_v the_o king_n a_o account_n of_o these_o practice_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o this_o good_a service_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o santiago_n vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr luna_n be_v give_v to_o a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o call_v also_o alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n who_o be_v dean_n of_o sevil._n d._n luis_n osorio_n have_v then_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o that_o church_n confide_v in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o father_n the_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n none_o but_o a_o person_n of_o great_a authority_n can_v reduce_v he_o and_o therefore_o the_o two_o archbishop_n change_v see_v by_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o church_n of_o pamplona_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o d._n martin_n de_fw-fr peralta_n be_v give_v to_o cardinal_n besarion_n a_o greek_a but_o very_o learned_a and_o of_o a_o godly_a life_n the_o trouble_n of_o naples_n be_v the_o chief_a thing_n that_o disturb_a pope_n pius_n otherwise_o whole_o anjou_n bend_v upon_o the_o holy_a war._n the_o war_n begin_v again_o to_o break_v out_o betwixt_o john_n the_o son_n of_o renee_n and_o the_o new_a king_n ferdinand_n most_o of_o the_o neapolitan_a nobility_n as_o give_v to_o change_n favour_v the_o house_n of_o anjou_n the_o first_o that_o appear_v in_o arm_n be_v anthony_n centellas_n marquis_n of_o croton_n who_o have_v get_v his_o liberty_n meditate_a revenge_n but_o the_o king_n be_v too_o quick_a and_o again_o lay_v he_o in_o prison_n martin_n marciano_n though_o marry_v to_o ellenor_n the_o king_n sister_n head_v the_o rebel_n many_o join_v with_o he_o among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o prince_n of_o taranto_n anthony_n cardora_n and_o john_n paul_n duke_n of_o sora._n francis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o mantua_n advise_v the_o pope_n to_o enter_v into_o league_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n for_o that_o the_o french_a be_v expel_v italy_n all_o difficulty_n that_o obstruct_v the_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n will_v be_v easy_o surmount_v the_o pope_n approve_v of_o this_o council_n but_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v put_v into_o execution_n for_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v then_o besiege_v in_o barletta_n a_o city_n of_o apulia_n and_o know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o defend_v himself_o the_o pope_n will_v send_v he_o no_o relief_n because_o the_o enemy_n have_v secure_v all_o the_o avenue_n by_o land_n therefore_o he_o send_v to_o george_n scanderbag_n prince_n of_o epirus_n naples_n than_o a_o most_o renown_a general_n who_o understand_v the_o pope_n will_n send_v before_o coicus_n strosius_n with_o 500_o albanian_a horse_n and_o soon_o after_o gather_v a_o good_a fleet_n sail_v to_o ragusa_n and_o thence_o to_o barleta_n immediate_o upon_o his_o arrival_n the_o rebel_n raise_v the_o siege_n king_n ferdinand_n have_v join_v the_o succour_n send_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o duke_n of_o milan_n overthrow_v his_o enemy_n in_o battle_n and_o soon_o recover_v the_o town_n that_o hold_v for_o they_o scanderbag_n have_v spend_v a_o year_n in_o this_o expedition_n return_v home_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o king_n who_o give_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o city_n trani_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n john_n and_o siponto_n after_o this_o he_o obtain_v several_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n and_o die_v at_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o year_n leave_v a_o son_n call_v john_n under_o the_o care_n of_o the_o venetian_n nevertheless_o he_o order_v he_o till_o he_o can_v recover_v his_o principality_n to_o live_v at_o naples_n upon_o what_o estate_n that_o king_n have_v give_v he_o from_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o castriot_n marquess_n of_o civita_n de_fw-fr santangelo_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o spain_n charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n have_v obtain_v pardon_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o follower_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o competent_a revenue_n for_o his_o maintenance_n come_v from_o majorca_n to_o barcelona_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o march_n 1460._o it_o be_v propose_v to_o marry_v he_o with_o catherine_n sister_n 1460._o to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n when_o the_o match_n be_v as_o good_a as_o conclude_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n take_v it_o off_o offer_v he_o his_o sister_n elizabeth_n with_o assurance_n of_o obtain_v what_o he_o desire_v of_o his_o father_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o castille_n hereupon_o prince_n charles_n no_o far_o think_v of_o the_o match_n with_o portugal_n and_o the_o princess_n catherine_n go_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o she_o clare_n at_o lisbon_n where_o she_o end_v her_o day_n at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v design_v to_o marry_v she_o to_o edward_n iv._o
from_o pope_n pius_fw-la ii_o but_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v false_a by_o the_o bull_n afterward_o grant_v upon_o that_o occasion_n by_o pope_n sixtus_n iv._o king_n ferdinand_n be_v but_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n but_o proper_a and_o strong_a the_o new_a marry_a couple_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o pope_n king_n henry_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n excuse_v their_o be_v so_o hasty_a in_o marry_v they_o be_v force_v to_o borrow_v money_n for_o their_o expense_n about_o the_o same_o time_n henry_n son_n to_z prince_z henry_n of_o arragon_n be_v by_o the_o king_n his_o uncle_n create_v duke_n of_o segorve_n and_o alonso_n the_o king_n bastard-son_n earl_n of_o ribagorça_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o december_n die_v at_o rome_n d._n john_n cavajal_n cardinal_n and_o bishop_n of_o plasencia_n he_o be_v auditor_n de_fw-mi rota_n legate_n to_o three_o pope_n and_o a_o man_n of_o a_o good_a life_n he_o build_v a_o bridge_n over_o tagus_n in_o estremadura_n which_o be_v still_o call_v the_o cardinal_n bridge_n whilst_o king_n henry_n be_v busy_a settle_v the_o affair_n of_o sevil_n advice_n be_v send_v he_o from_o cantillana_n by_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n of_o his_o sister_n marriage_n his_o displeasure_n be_v very_o great_a immediate_o he_o set_v out_o for_o truxillo_n design_v to_o give_v that_o town_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o plasencia_n for_o his_o good_a service_n during_o the_o trouble_n the_o townsman_n resolve_v to_o oppose_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n rather_o than_o use_v violence_n give_v he_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o the_o town_n of_o arevalo_n in_o old_a castille_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a so_o much_o as_o the_o other_o add_v to_o it_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n at_o truxillo_n the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n who_o have_v side_v with_o prince_n alonso_n be_v pardon_v and_o the_o king_n give_v or_o restore_v the_o city_n coria_n to_o gutierre_n de_fw-fr caceres_n and_o solis_n his_o brother_n thus_o many_o who_o deserve_a punishment_n receive_v reward_n here_o letter_n be_v bring_v the_o king_n from_o his_o sister_n excuse_v her_o marry_n and_o promise_v she_o and_o her_o husband_n will_v be_v as_o dutiful_a as_o if_o they_o be_v his_o child_n if_o he_o will_v treat_v they_o with_o the_o affection_n of_o a_o father_n no_o other_o answer_n be_v return_v but_o that_o the_o king_n at_o segovia_n will_v consider_v of_o that_o affair_n another_o message_n be_v send_v to_o segovia_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1470_o to_o press_v the_o king_n to_o give_v 1470._o leave_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n that_o they_o may_v pay_v their_o respect_n to_o he_o promise_v their_o future_a behaviour_n shall_v make_v amends_o for_o the_o displeasure_n they_o have_v do_v he_o all_o the_o answer_n be_v a_o business_n of_o that_o importance_n require_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o nobility_n this_o be_v the_o pretence_n but_o in_o reality_n he_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n and_o have_v fix_v his_o affection_n on_o his_o daughter_n joanna_n who_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n have_v send_v to_o demand_v in_o marriage_n for_o his_o brother_n charles_n create_v duke_n of_o guienne_n beside_o he_o press_v king_n henry_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o call_v a_o general_n council_n in_o opposition_n to_o pope_n paul_n with_o who_o he_o be_v at_o variance_n this_o request_n be_v flat_o deny_v by_o the_o king_n the_o business_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v put_v off_o at_o the_o same_o time_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n at_o cordova_n apprehend_v the_o marshal_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr cordova_n who_o suspect_v no_o such_o design_n he_o be_v soon_o release_v by_o the_o king_n order_n but_o think_v he_o shall_v obtain_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o that_o wrong_n go_v away_o to_o granada_n and_o thence_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n send_v a_o challenge_n to_o his_o adversary_n to_o fight_v upon_o the_o plain_a of_o granada_n on_o the_o appoint_a day_n have_v wait_v till_o sunset_n and_o d._n alonso_z not_o appear_v he_o drag_v his_o effigy_n at_o his_o horse_n tail_n that_o do_v he_o send_v letter_n to_o all_o part_n with_o picture_n represent_v that_o passage_n the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o master_n their_o master_n and_o the_o dispute_n come_v to_o open_a hostility_n the_o master_n not_o be_v able_a alone_o to_o oppose_v so_o many_o beg_v assistance_n of_o his_o brother_n gutierre_n de_fw-fr solis_fw-la they_o want_v money_n and_o garci_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n earl_n of_o alva_n lend_v they_o a_o sum_n upon_o the_o mortgage_n of_o the_o city_n coria_n thus_o the_o earl_n afterward_o duke_n of_o alva_n get_v that_o city_n which_o be_v confirm_v to_o they_o by_o grant_n of_o king_n remain_v in_o the_o family_n to_o this_o day_n nothing_o remarkable_a happen_v between_o the_o master_n and_o knight_n only_o they_o hinder_v his_o force_n pass_v the_o river_n tagus_n and_o soon_o after_o they_o be_v disperse_v the_o master_n be_v thus_o out_v his_o estate_n die_v some_o year_n after_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o arevalo_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v the_o last_o master_n of_o alcantara_n he_o resign_v up_o that_o dignity_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n d._n john_n pacheco_n master_n of_o santiago_n lay_v sick_a at_o ocena_fw-la be_v great_a in_o the_o king_n favour_n than_o ever_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o misdemeanour_n which_o occasion_v the_o people_n to_o say_v he_o have_v bewitch_v the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v give_v out_o the_o court_n remove_v to_o madrid_n only_o to_o be_v near_o he_o when_o he_o return_v to_o court_n after_o his_o sickness_n the_o king_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o escalona_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o the_o king_n go_v thither_o in_o person_n to_o deliver_v it_o to_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o armagnac_n flee_v into_o spain_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v kill_v because_o he_o private_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o faux_n daughter_n without_o her_o father_n consent_n he_o be_v well_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o soon_o after_o return_v into_o france_n the_o cardinal_n of_o albi_fw-la in_o that_o king_n name_n assure_v he_o his_o life_n but_o it_o prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o the_o biscayner_n who_o have_v be_v long_o divide_v into_o the_o faction_n of_o one_o and_o gamboas_n about_o this_o time_n fall_v biscay_n into_o great_a confusion_n peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n earl_n of_o haro_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o appease_v they_o which_o he_o soon_o do_v banish_v the_o two_o head_n of_o the_o faction_n call_v peter_n de_fw-fr avendano_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr moxica_fw-la pope_n paul_n ii_o grant_v a_o jubilee_n to_o all_o that_o give_v alm_n two_o three_o thereof_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o rebuild_v the_o church_n of_o segovia_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o his_o own_o use_n king_n henry_n go_v thither_o from_o madrid_n to_o gain_v this_o jubilee_n in_o portugal_n the_o duke_n of_o viseo_n die_v at_o setuva_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o september_n be_v 37_o year_n of_o age_n james_n his_o second_o son_n succeed_v he_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n in_o that_o city_n and_o thence_o translate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o conception_n at_o beja_n which_o with_o the_o monastery_n of_o nun_n it_o belong_v to_o be_v build_v by_o his_o wife_n beatrix_n in_o valladolid_n the_o people_n mutinied_a and_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o those_o that_o be_v descend_v of_o jew_n though_o christian_n themselves_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o queen_n can_v not_o quell_v they_o the_o party_n oppress_v implore_v the_o protection_n of_o king_n henry_n by_o which_o mean_v that_o city_n be_v reduce_v to_o his_o obedience_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n be_v leave_v to_o govern_v there_o and_o king_n ferdinand_z with_o his_o wife_n return_v to_o duenas_n there_o that_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n of_o her_o own_o name_n ambassador_n come_v from_o france_n to_o press_v the_o marriage_n before_o treat_v of_o and_o it_o be_v now_o agree_v to_o all_o thing_n be_v conclude_v the_o marquis_n of_o santillana_n bring_v the_o princess_n joanna_n for_o which_o service_n and_o for_o have_v keep_v she_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o alcoçer_n valdolivas_fw-la and_o salmeron_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o countess_n of_o santistevan_n who_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o have_v the_o town_n of_o requena_n with_o all_o the_o duty_n belong_v to_o it_o which_o be_v considerable_a because_o that_o place_n be_v near_o the_o frontier_n of_o valencia_n a_o monastery_n of_o carthusian_n call_v paular_a between_o segovia_n and_o buytrago_n be_v the_o place_n
away_o to_o burgos_n and_o thence_o to_o orduna_n upon_o his_o come_v all_o be_v present_o quiet_a he_o make_v a_o truce_n between_o the_o two_o party_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o can_v be_v full_o reconcile_v and_o set_v all_o the_o prisoner_n free_a after_o this_o great_a levy_n be_v make_v throughout_o castille_n and_o the_o nobility_n be_v summon_v to_o the_o end_n to_o force_v king_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o queen_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n yet_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n this_o design_n be_v lay_v aside_o toledo_n and_o sevil_n mutinied_a at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n those_o sevil._n of_o toledo_n be_v the_o ayalas_n and_o silvas_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n be_v head_n of_o the_o silvas_n and_o he_o of_o fuensalida_n of_o the_o ayalas_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o contention_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n f._n peter_n de_fw-fr silua_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n to_o he_o of_o fuensalida_n what_o be_v design_v to_o produce_v a_o peace_n prove_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a discord_n not_o only_o the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n but_o john_n de_fw-fr ribera_n his_o uncle_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o city_n against_o the_o king_n will_v one_o of_o they_o come_v to_o be_v marry_v and_o the_o other_o to_o honour_v that_o solemnity_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o silvas_n have_v get_v their_o chief_n among_o they_o arm_v against_o their_o adversary_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o king_n henry_n be_v force_v to_o come_v thither_o in_o person_n and_o have_v appease_v the_o tumult_n deprive_v the_o earl_n of_o fuensalida_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n which_o he_o have_v hold_v many_o year_n and_o put_v garci_n lopez_n into_o that_o command_n with_o the_o title_n of_o deputy_n at_o sevil_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n be_v expel_v that_o city_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n hence_o ensue_v a_o formal_a war_n which_o be_v end_v by_o d._n ynigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n earl_n of_o tendilla_n send_v thither_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o use_v more_o art_n than_o force_n or_o severity_n medina_n sidonia_n be_v restore_v to_o its_o owner_n it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a loss_n for_o castille_n that_o pope_n paul_n ii_o die_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o choose_v july_n during_o his_o papacy_n he_o do_v much_o for_o the_o good_a and_o advantage_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o august_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n the_o cardinal_n francis_n de_fw-fr ruvere_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o sixtus_n iu._n a_o man_n of_o no_o less_o merit_n than_o his_o predecessor_n and_o as_o well_o affect_v towards_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o body_n of_o moor_n break_v into_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o make_v great_a havoc_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o alcantara_n the_o booty_n they_o take_v be_v so_o great_a they_o can_v observe_v no_o order_n in_o march_v in_o revenge_n for_o this_o affront_n and_o to_o divert_v the_o enemy_n by_o the_o king_n order_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n with_o his_o force_n take_v the_o town_n of_o cardella_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n by_o force_n but_o he_o leave_v a_o weak_a garrison_n in_o the_o place_n it_o be_v soon_o recover_v by_o the_o moor_n this_o year_n be_v fortunate_a to_o portugal_n king_n alonso_z about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n set_v sail_v from_o portugal_n lisbon_n with_o a_o fleet_n consist_v of_o 300_o sail_n between_o great_a and_o small_a resolve_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n in_o africa_n with_o he_o go_v prince_n john_n his_o son_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v his_o first_o military_a rudiment_n in_o that_o holy_a war_n and_o all_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o soldiery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o army_n consist_v of_o about_o 30000_o men._n at_o his_o first_o land_n he_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o town_n of_o arzila_n in_o which_o above_o 2000_o infidel_n be_v kill_v and_o 5000_o sell_v as_o slave_n which_o raise_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o success_n be_v not_o buy_v without_o blood_n for_o several_a person_n of_o note_n among_o the_o portuguese_n be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr castro_n earl_n of_o montesanto_n and_o d._n john_n coutino_n earl_n of_o marialva_n who_o dead_a body_n the_o king_n have_v see_v turn_v to_o his_o son_n he_o say_v god_n grant_v you_o prove_v so_o great_a a_o soldier_n the_o example_n of_o arzila_n so_o terrify_v the_o moor_n of_o tangier_n that_o they_o abandon_v it_o the_o command_n of_o which_o place_v the_o king_n give_v to_o roderick_n merlo_n henry_n de_fw-fr meneses_n earl_n of_o valencia_n be_v leave_v governor_n of_o arzila_n and_o alcaçar_n have_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n conclude_v such_o noble_a exploit_n the_o king_n return_v with_o his_o fleet_n in_o safety_n to_o portugal_n d._n alonso_n vasconcellos_n be_v in_o this_o expedition_n create_v earl_n of_o penella_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o good_a service_n chap._n ix_o catalonia_n reduce_v charles_n duke_n of_o guienne_n die_v cardinal_n borgia_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o spain_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n strengthen_v himself_o against_o his_o enemy_n barcelona_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o catalonia_n the_o arragonian_n be_v now_o successful_a for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n reduce_v girona_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o king_n what_o remain_v of_o the_o enemy_n who_o chief_a commander_n be_v reiner_n bastard_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o james_n galeoto_n be_v either_o besiege_v in_o a_o town_n call_v s._n adrian_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n bese_n or_o overthrow_v by_o the_o general_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n as_o they_o march_v to_o relieve_v that_o place_n the_o king_n though_o so_o old_a cease_v not_o to_o press_v the_o enemy_n in_o ampurias_fw-la as_o he_o lay_v encamp_v near_o torella_n he_o be_v say_v in_o a_o dream_n to_o have_v see_v a_o notable_a soldier_n that_o die_v in_o that_o war_n who_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o decamp_v from_o thence_o because_o it_o will_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o he_o the_o king_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o dream_n but_o move_v thence_o and_o have_v take_v rose_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o peralada_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n by_o a_o camisade_n give_v at_o night_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o campobaso_fw-it who_o command_v the_o enemy_n he_o be_v so_o surprise_v that_o he_o flee_v half_o naked_a to_o figueras_n nevertheless_o next_o day_n he_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n which_o oblige_v the_o town_n to_o surrender_v all_o that_o country_n be_v subdue_v he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o barcelona_n the_o siege_n of_o which_o place_n last_v long_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o carry_v that_o town_n by_o policy_n rather_o than_o open_a force_n in_o old_a castille_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n labour_v to_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o their_o party_n some_o town_n surrender_v to_o he_o and_o among_o they_o sepulveda_n this_o do_v they_o send_v for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n resolve_v to_o reconcile_v he_o at_o any_o rate_n and_o be_v come_v go_v with_o he_o to_o tordelaguna_n a_o town_n of_o he_o on_o purpose_n to_o oblige_v he_o charles_n duke_n of_o guienne_n not_o regard_v that_o he_o be_v contract_v to_o the_o princess_n joanna_n as_o doubt_v who_o daughter_n she_o be_v be_v now_o make_v a_o match_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n daughter_n as_o soon_o as_o king_n henry_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o he_o go_v from_o segovia_n to_o badajoz_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1472._o the_o earl_n of_o feria_n in_o who_o custody_n that_o city_n 1472._o be_v in_o hatred_n to_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o king_n between_o that_o place_n and_o elvas_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v and_o treat_v about_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o princess_n meet_v joanna_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v the_o portague_n place_v no_o great_a confidence_n in_o the_o king_n or_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n beside_o that_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o queen_n become_v daily_o more_o acceptable_a to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o present_a the_o insolence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o feria_n be_v wink_v at_o but_o not_o long_o after_o king_n henry_n go_v into_o andaluzia_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o punish_v all_o the_o mutinous_a lord_n he_o come_v to_o cordova_n and_o will_v not_o go_v on_o to_o sevil_n because_o the_o duke_n of_o medina-sidonia_n be_v possess_v of_o that_o city_n and_o have_v
in_o it_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n for_o fear_n as_o he_o say_v of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n his_o enemy_n for_o this_o reason_n as_o also_o because_o toledo_n be_v again_o in_o a_o uproar_v the_o king_n return_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n in_o toledo_n the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n martin_n then_o very_o strong_a and_o secure_v the_o deputy-governor_n scarce_o be_v these_o tumult_n in_o toledo_n quell_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o church_n when_o news_n come_v from_o segovia_n that_o that_o city_n be_v all_o in_o confusion_n which_o perplex_v the_o king_n and_o force_v he_o to_o speed_v thither_o his_o treasure_n be_v there_o great_a be_v the_o misery_n of_o those_o time_n as_o well_o in_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a affair_n the_o money_n be_v either_o counterfeit_n or_o of_o base_a alloy_n many_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v of_o these_o grievance_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a ferdinand_n deal_v pulgar_a a_o man_n famous_a in_o those_o day_n write_v a_o pastoral_a dialogue_n be_v a_o satyr_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n reflect_v severe_o on_o the_o miscarriage_n and_o abuse_n in_o the_o government_n the_o same_o year_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n die_v charles_n duke_n of_o guienne_n at_o bourdeaux_n have_v then_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o brittany_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n bloody_a war_n follow_v afterward_o between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n which_o we_o leave_v to_o the_o french_a historian_n gaston_n earl_n of_o faux_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n as_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n ellenor_n but_o death_n cut_v he_o off_o this_o year_n at_o roncesvalles_n in_o his_o way_n from_o france_n to_o navarre_n the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n aspire_v with_o the_o king_n favour_n to_o be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n and_o have_v good_a pretension_n to_o it_o for_o his_o birth_n and_o service_n but_o be_v so_o displease_v his_o promotion_n be_v delay_v that_o he_o will_v not_o attend_v the_o king_n in_o his_o late_a journey_n to_o portugal_n or_o andaluzia_n mean_n be_v use_v to_o pacify_v he_o because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n in_o great_a power_n and_o have_v kindred_n that_o be_v very_o great_a the_o master_n of_o santiago_n be_v now_o a_o widower_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o haro_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n this_o match_n ally_v he_o to_o the_o velascos_n and_o enemy_n mendoças_n and_o make_v they_o of_o his_o party_n particular_o the_o mendoça_v forsake_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o master_n secure_v himself_o against_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o bishop_n of_o siguença_n have_v fresh_a assurance_n give_v he_o of_o obtain_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o cardinal_n d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr borgia_n who_o be_v daily_o expect_v arrive_v as_o he_o do_v then_o at_o the_o city_n valencia_n his_o own_o country_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n he_o be_v there_o noble_o entertain_v and_o go_v thence_o by_o land_n to_o tarragona_n to_o meet_v king_n ferdinand_n who_o have_v be_v with_o his_o father_n before_o barcelona_n be_v return_v to_o his_o wife_n there_o the_o cardinal_n legate_n give_v he_o the_o dispensation_n for_o his_o marriage_n refer_v by_o pope_n sixtus_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n many_o reason_n be_v give_v for_o this_o journey_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o true_a one_o be_v to_o acquaint_v his_o mother_n with_o the_o match_n design_v betwixt_o henry_n duke_n of_o segovia_n and_o the_o princess_n joanna_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o break_v off_o his_o father_n give_v little_a credit_n to_o it_o beside_o that_o he_o love_v his_o nephew_n henry_n as_o be_v his_o brother_n son_n in_o fine_a king_n ferdinand_z haste_v back_o to_o valencia_n and_o thence_o to_o castille_n fear_v some_o revolution_n there_o the_o cardinal_n legate_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n before_o barcelona_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o besiege_a suffer_v much_o yet_o continue_v obstinate_a they_o have_v be_v many_o time_n summon_v but_o to_o no_o purpose_n therefore_o the_o king_n write_v a_o gracious_a letter_n to_o they_o advise_v not_o to_o put_v he_o upon_o a_o necessity_n of_o come_v to_o extremity_n but_o rather_o to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o promise_v to_o use_v they_o as_o his_o child_n this_o letter_n soften_v their_o heart_n and_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n they_o appoint_v commissioner_n arragon_n to_o treat_v and_o surrender_v upon_o condition_n all_o the_o french_a garrison_n with_o their_o commander_n the_o son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v suffer_v to_o depart_v in_o safety_n all_o person_n that_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v pardon_v except_o only_o the_o earl_n of_o pallas_n who_o from_o those_o place_n he_o possess_v on_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o france_n give_v some_o trouble_n and_o hold_v out_o for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o all_o the_o act_n or_o decree_v make_v by_o the_o citizen_n for_o ten_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o during_o the_o war_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n on_o these_o term_n the_o city_n be_v surrender_v two_o match_n be_v agree_v upon_o at_o naples_n one_o of_o frederick_n son_n to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n with_o joanna_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n which_o afterward_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o other_o of_o the_o princess_n elinor_n with_o hercules_n de_fw-fr este_fw-fr duke_n of_o ferrara_n though_o she_o be_v before_o contract_v to_o galeaço_n maria_n sforcia_n in_o navarre_n the_o princess_n elinor_n reside_v at_o sanguessa_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n deliver_v up_o the_o strong_a hold_v of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o security_n of_o her_o grandchild_n who_o uncle_n that_o king_n be_v this_o action_n much_o offend_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o in_o revenge_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o succour_n send_v against_o he_o during_o the_o war_n of_o catalonia_n resolve_v to_o recover_v russillon_n and_o cerdagne_n with_o this_o resolution_n he_o set_v out_o of_o barcelona_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o december_n precede_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1473._o elna_n and_o perpignan_n immediate_o open_v their_o gate_n to_o receive_v he_o and_o general_o the_o people_n be_v well_o affect_v towards_o he_o wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v the_o other_o 1473._o town_n will_v follow_v their_o example_n the_o cardinal_n legate_n set_v out_o towards_o castille_n at_o madrid_n he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a pomp_n under_o a_o canopy_n before_o he_o go_v the_o lord_n and_o prelate_n and_o he_o go_v upon_o the_o king_n right_a hand_n the_o great_a honour_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n castille_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o pope_n name_n to_o raise_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n many_o objection_n be_v make_v especial_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o clergy_n yet_o the_o legate_n prevail_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n the_o clergy_n of_o spain_n be_v so_o ignorant_a that_o few_o of_o they_o understand_v latin_a and_o beside_o they_o be_v whole_o give_v up_o to_o their_o ease_n and_o luxury_n their_o avarice_n be_v such_o that_o they_o think_v all_o too_o little_a for_o they_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o ambition_n look_v upon_o simony_n as_o a_o lawful_a purchase_n in_o the_o synod_n call_v by_o the_o legate_n it_o be_v propose_v to_o remedy_n these_o evil_n and_o to_o that_o effect_n they_o make_v application_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o in_o all_o cathedral_n the_o bishop_n and_o chapter_n shall_v choose_v two_o canon_n whereof_o one_o shall_v be_v a_o canonist_n the_o other_o a_o divine_a this_o request_n be_v so_o reasonable_a be_v easy_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o send_v his_o bull_n to_o that_o effect_n chap._n x._o the_o pope_n legate_n practice_n against_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n massacre_n of_o the_o jew_n signal_n loyalty_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr peralta_n traitorous_a practice_n of_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n a_o synod_n at_o aranda_n all_o the_o labour_n employ_v by_o the_o legate_n to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n in_o spain_n prove_v ineffectual_a the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n be_v debauch_v and_o he_o natural_o favour_v legate_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o endeavour_v to_o advance_v his_o interest_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o go_v to_o alcalà_fw-fr where_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v and_o with_o they_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n thence_o he_o move_v to_o guadalajara_n upon_o no_o other_o design_n than_o to_o gain_v the_o family_n of_o the_o mendoça_v and_o alienate_v they_o from_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o several_a city_n mutiny_n
the_o city_n toledo_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o marshal_n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr ribadeneira_n who_o stand_v firm_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o citizen_n repulse_v he_o and_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o that_o attempt_n come_v himself_o and_o quiet_v the_o city_n all_o thing_n be_v reduce_v to_o good_a order_n such_o as_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o that_o uproar_v be_v pardon_v which_o make_v those_o disaffect_v person_n the_o more_o bold_a after_o this_o d._n john_n pacheco_n master_n of_o santiago_n withdraw_v to_o penafiel_n where_o his_o wife_n be_v be_v desirous_a at_o last_o to_o live_v at_o ease_n and_o fear_v he_o must_v be_v odious_a to_o many_o man_n have_v long_o continue_v great_a at_o court_n which_o he_o think_v his_o absence_n will_v remedy_v in_o his_o place_n he_o send_v his_o son_n james_n to_o who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v he_o have_v before_o resign_v the_o marquisate_n of_o villena_n the_o king_n receive_v the_o marquis_n with_o as_o great_a demonstration_n of_o affection_n as_o if_o his_o father_n have_v do_v he_o some_o signal_n service_n he_o have_v a_o good_a presence_n be_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o youth_n and_o his_o garb_n suitable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o fortune_n from_o toledo_n the_o king_n return_v to_o segovia_n where_o his_o affection_n to_o he_o daily_o increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o go_v daily_o to_o visit_v the_o marquis_n who_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o friar_n of_o s._n hierom_n call_v el_n parral_n a_o proposal_n be_v make_v of_o reconcile_a andrew_n the_o cabrera_n and_o the_o family_n of_o pacheco_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n and_o all_o the_o treasure_n in_o it_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o they_o offer_v he_o the_o town_n of_o moya_n near_o the_o border_n of_o valencia_n and_o not_o far_o from_o cuenca_n where_o the_o say_v cabrera_n be_v bear_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o harken_v to_o these_o proposal_n but_o the_o townsman_n understand_v it_o mutinied_a and_o bring_v in_o a_o aragonian_a garrison_n john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr heredia_n bring_v those_o force_n from_o valencia_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o practice_n name_n of_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n which_o much_o trouble_a king_n henry_n the_o lady_n elizabeth_n go_v from_o tordelaguna_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n to_o aranda_n de_fw-fr duero_n be_v invite_v thither_o by_o the_o people_n in_o hatred_n to_o queen_n joanna_n who_o that_o town_n be_v her_o lewdness_n be_v very_o offensive_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o most_o particular_o to_o the_o king_n as_o who_o be_v chief_o concern_v but_o some_o man_n though_o wickedness_n displease_v they_o have_v not_o resolution_n enough_o to_o punish_v it_o and_o such_o be_v this_o prince_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o daughter_n joanna_n be_v at_o this_o time_n keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o madrid_n by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n agreda_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o aranda_n near_o to_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n which_o be_v not_o only_o grievous_a to_o the_o king_n but_o more_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o medina_n celi_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v that_o town_n at_o this_o time_n d._n alonso_n carrillo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n who_o accompany_v the_o princess_n to_o aranda_n assemble_v in_o that_o town_n a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n beside_o the_o bishop_n aranda_n many_o other_o ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a person_n of_o note_n repair_v thither_o it_o be_v give_v out_o they_o be_v assemble_v for_o reformation_n of_o manner_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v suspect_v the_o design_n be_v to_o strengthen_v the_o aragonian_a faction_n and_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o those_o that_o come_v thither_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o december_n they_o publish_v four_o decree_n and_o no_o more_o which_o be_v these_o that_o bishop_n in_o public_a always_o wear_v a_o surplice_n that_o every_o priest_n be_v oblige_v at_o least_o three_o or_o four_o time_n a_o year_n to_o say_v mass_n that_o churchman_n shall_v not_o take_v service_n or_o receive_v wage_n from_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o except_o the_o king_n that_o no_o manner_n of_o benefice_n be_v give_v to_o any_o who_o do_v not_o at_o least_o well_o understand_v grammar_n scarce_o be_v the_o synod_n break_v up_o when_o king_n ferdinand_n come_v to_o almaçan_n and_o berlanga_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o medina_n celi_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr mendoça_fw-fr lord_n of_o almaçan_n entertain_v he_o splendid_o thence_o he_o go_v on_o to_o aranda_n to_o give_v life_n to_o his_o party_n by_o his_o presence_n this_o year_n die_v in_o castille_n d._n frederick_n the_o admiral_n and_o d._n gomez_n de_fw-fr caçeres_fw-fr y_fw-fr solis_fw-la master_n of_o alcantara_n to_o who_o succeed_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o in_o france_n nicholas_n 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restore_v the_o cardinal_n albigensis_n with_o some_o force_n he_o gather_v take_v lectour_n and_o destroy_v it_o and_o put_v the_o earl_n to_o death_n notwithstanding_o he_o surrender_v upon_o condition_n though_o the_o action_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o justifiable_a be_v a_o breach_n of_o faith_n yet_o most_o man_n say_v he_o have_v well_o deserve_v that_o fate_n for_o his_o many_o horrid_a crime_n and_o particular_o for_o counterfeit_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o dispense_v with_o he_o to_o marry_v his_o own_o sister_n which_o he_o do_v and_o lay_v with_o she_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 23d_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxiv_o chap._n i._n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n pretend_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o her_o brother_n and_o open_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o his_o indisposition_n d._n john_n pacheco_n master_n of_o santiago_n die_v difference_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o arragonian_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o barcelona_n jew_n massacre_v in_o sicily_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n his_o niece_n there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n the_o aragonian_a faction_n increase_v daily_o in_o strength_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n cease_v not_o to_o heap_v up_o riches_n and_o only_o dread_v the_o arragonian_n shall_v prevail_v which_o will_v endanger_v his_o estate_n great_a part_n whereof_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o house_n this_o make_v he_o endeavour_n to_o obstruct_v the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n with_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n and_o that_o of_o d._n henry_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o princess_n joanna_n his_o great_a aim_n be_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o madrid_n look_v upon_o they_o as_o his_o great_a security_n only_o andrew_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n 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benefice_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o but_o only_o in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o queen_n that_o when_o they_o be_v together_o both_o shall_v have_v equal_a authority_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o when_o in_o different_a place_n each_o in_o that_o part_n that_o the_o affair_n of_o other_o province_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o he_o or_o she_o who_o be_v near_a to_o the_o council_n which_o shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o civil_a governor_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v concern_v that_o his_o subject_n shall_v prescribe_v law_n to_o he_o but_o think_v fit_a to_o wink_v at_o it_o for_o the_o present_a and_o the_o queen_n be_v say_v to_o have_v mollify_v he_o promise_v that_o the_o whole_a disposal_n of_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v in_o he_o this_o do_v king_n ferdinand_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o care_n of_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v much_o distract_v by_o the_o late_a broil_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n at_o the_o same_o time_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o deal_v king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n he_o be_v no_o less_o politic_a than_o his_o father_n and_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v incline_v to_o that_o side_n where_o he_o expect_v the_o great_a advantage_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n he_o demand_v that_o his_o two_o competitor_n to_o the_o mastership_n shall_v be_v declare_v illegal_o choose_v and_o he_o secure_v in_o that_o dignity_n this_o request_n seem_v to_o the_o king_n somewhat_o harsh_a not_o think_v it_o safe_a to_o add_v so_o great_a a_o revenue_n to_o one_o so_o powerful_a and_o in_o who_o he_o can_v repose_v but_o little_a confidence_n however_o he_o give_v he_o a_o favourable_a answer_n for_o the_o present_a which_o be_v to_o promise_v he_o will_v favour_v he_o in_o obtain_v his_o desire_n provide_v he_o will_v deliver_v up_o the_o princess_n joanna_n to_o a_o three_o person_n he_o reply_v he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o nor_o shall_v ever_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o break_v his_o word_n to_o king_n henry_n have_v engage_v to_o he_o to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o daughter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v person_n in_o who_o he_o confide_v to_o persuade_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o niece_n since_o it_o appertain_v to_o he_o as_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o as_o such_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n he_o blame_v his_o fearfulness_n and_o conjure_v he_o since_o he_o be_v so_o powerful_a a_o king_n not_o to_o forsake_v that_o innocent_a lady_n assure_v he_o will_v find_v many_o in_o castille_n that_o will_v appear_v for_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v a_o head_n to_o who_o they_o may_v have_v recourse_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v at_o estremoz_fw-mi on_o the_o border_n of_o his_o kingdom_n when_o king_n henry_n die_v he_o immediate_o call_v a_o council_n and_o lay_v before_o they_o what_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n opinion_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o case_n vary_v most_o be_v for_o declare_v war_n and_o invade_v castille_n without_o delay_n plead_v they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o treasure_n heap_v up_o have_v long_o enjoy_v peace_n great_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n at_o sea_n john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n be_v the_o chief_a promoter_n of_o this_o unfortunate_a war._n only_a ferdinand_n duke_z of_o bragança_o who_o age_n make_v more_o cautious_a and_o circumspect_a be_v against_o engage_v in_o that_o affair_n which_o some_o attribute_v to_o fear_n and_o other_o to_o affection_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o be_v his_o brother_n grandaughter_n he_o urge_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n and_o his_o party_n be_v the_o same_o who_o not_o long_o since_o proclaim_v prince_n alonso_n king_n and_o declare_v the_o princess_n joanna_n a_o bastard_n that_o they_o offer_v no_o strong_a hold_v for_o security_n of_o perform_v what_o they_o promise_v and_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o persuade_v a_o prejudice_v people_n that_o the_o princess_n joanna_n be_v legitimate_a these_o precaution_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o wise_a sort_n yet_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n prevail_v the_o common_a misfortune_n of_o council_n where_o number_n take_v place_n of_o weight_n however_o before_o they_o positive_o declare_v lope_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v send_v into_o castille_n to_o examine_v into_o the_o posture_n of_o affair_n and_o at_o his_o return_n heiress_n bring_v a_o engagement_n sign_v by_o many_o nobleman_n wherein_o they_o promise_v that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n will_v marry_v the_o princess_n joanna_n they_o will_v when_o it_o be_v time_n appear_v for_o he_o it_o fall_v out_o very_o opportune_o to_o advance_v this_o design_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v disgu_v withdraw_v from_o segovia_n the_o 20_o of_o february_n pretend_v to_o retire_v for_o his_o ease_n have_v live_v long_o at_o court_n this_o be_v the_o pretence_n but_o in_o reality_n he_o be_v displease_v he_o complain_v he_o be_v keep_v in_o hand_n with_o specious_a promise_n without_o receive_v any_o reward_n for_o his_o great_a service_n or_o in_o recompense_n of_o spend_v his_o paternal_a estate_n to_o bestow_v the_o crown_n upon_o those_o ungrateful_a prince_n above_o all_o it_o grieve_v he_o to_o see_v the_o cardinal_n so_o much_o in_o favour_n that_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o he_o mean_n be_v use_v to_o appease_v he_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a he_o threaten_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v how_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o provoke_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n neither_o be_v the_o prayer_n mix_v with_o threat_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o buendia_n of_o any_o force_n for_o he_o be_v proud_a and_o lavish_a of_o his_o tongue_n grow_v worse_o when_o good_a advice_n be_v give_v he_o beside_o one_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr alarcon_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o temper_n be_v his_o great_a favourite_n still_o be_v buzz_v in_o his_o ear_n and_o inflame_v his_o passion_n chap._n iii_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v assist_v by_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v contract_v to_o joanna_n the_o rightful_a heiress_n he_o take_v several_a place_n in_o castille_n the_o french_a make_v peace_n with_o england_n and_o engage_v to_o assist_v portugal_n against_o ferdinand_n the_o disgust_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n do_v not_o a_o little_a perplex_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n castille_n fear_v he_o may_v cause_v great_a revolution_n be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a this_o make_v they_o careful_a to_o gain_v what_o friend_n they_o can_v and_o to_o appease_v the_o nobility_n the_o first_o reduce_v be_v henry_n of_o arragon_n which_o be_v do_v by_o restore_v to_o he_o his_o patrimony_n of_o segorve_n and_o
ampurias_fw-la and_o pardon_v all_o past_a fault_n which_o high_o oblige_v the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n his_o cousin_n it_o be_v now_o the_o easy_a to_o content_v he_o because_o he_o have_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o marry_v the_o princess_n joanna_n she_o be_v go_v from_o escalona_n to_o truxillo_n in_o order_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o town_n of_o perpignan_n be_v press_v with_o a_o long_a siege_n surrender_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o march_n upon_o condition_n the_o aragonian_a ambassador_n detain_v in_o france_n shall_v be_v release_v and_o the_o townsman_n have_v liberty_n either_o to_o stay_v there_o or_o depart_v whither_o they_o please_v a_o truce_n for_o 6_o month_n be_v conclude_v between_o france_n and_o arragon_n king_n ferdinand_n send_v a_o embassy_n into_o france_n to_o propose_v a_o peace_n and_o treat_v about_o restore_a russillon_n the_o king_n of_o france_n receive_v the_o ambassador_n honourable_o and_o send_v one_o to_o castille_n to_o 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however_o the_o queen_n labour_n be_v not_o lose_v for_o she_o secure_v toledo_n put_v a_o garrison_n into_o that_o city_n and_o expel_v the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr ribera_n who_o favour_v the_o archbishop_n she_o go_v not_o to_o madrid_n because_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n hold_v the_o castle_n this_o do_v she_o return_v to_o segovia_n to_o coin_v all_o the_o silver_n and_o gold_n that_o be_v there_o king_n ferdinand_n secure_v salamanca_n but_o the_o house_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o other_o party_n be_v plunder_v zamora_n open_v the_o gate_n to_o he_o but_z alonso_z de_fw-fr valencia_n the_o governor_n will_v not_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o which_o he_o be_v governor_n he_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o attempt_v reduce_v it_o by_o force_n nor_o to_o go_v to_o toro_n fear_v john_n de_fw-fr vlloa_n a_o powerful_a citizen_n who_o be_v inclinable_a to_o favour_v the_o portuguese_n have_v deserve_v death_n for_o several_a crime_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v come_v to_o valladolid_n the_o city_n of_o alcaraz_n submit_v to_o they_o and_o the_o citizen_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n the_o earl_n of_o paredes_n the_o lord_n of_o coca_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o avila_n assist_v the_o townsman_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o find_v himself_o too_o weak_a desist_v this_o loss_n move_v he_o by_o letter_n to_o hasten_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n that_o king_n be_v on_o the_o frontier_n near_o badajoz_n in_o may_n upon_o the_o 18_o day_n of_o which_o month_n he_o have_v a_o grandson_n bear_v at_o lisbon_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o good_a omen_n he_o be_v call_v alonso_n be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o live_v not_o long_o the_o earl_n of_o feria_n who_o stand_v firm_a to_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v in_o badajoz_n and_o have_v late_o take_v a_o town_n call_v xerez_n the_o portuguese_n ought_v to_o have_v take_v the_o right_a hand_n way_n and_o break_v into_o andaluzia_n where_o carmona_n ezija_n and_o cordova_n be_v for_o they_o so_o that_o have_v secure_v sevil_n they_o have_v leave_v no_o enemy_n behind_o they_o yet_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v through_o estremadura_n to_o plasencia_n in_o this_o city_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o princess_n joanna_n and_o though_o they_o consummate_v not_o the_o marriage_n expect_v a_o dispensation_n because_o of_o the_o near_a kindred_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v crown_v and_o proclaim_a heiress_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n here_o the_o king_n create_v lope_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n earl_n of_o penamacor_n to_o reward_v his_o labour_n in_o gain_v the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n a_o manifesto_n be_v also_o publish_v and_o send_v to_o all_o part_n declare_v the_o right_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n and_o reflect_v on_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o war_n break_v out_o in_o several_a part_n at_o the_o same_o time_n villena_n with_o its_o dependency_n be_v infest_a with_o force_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n hereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o paredes_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o declare_v for_o king_n ferdinand_n have_v first_o capitulate_v that_o they_o shall_v for_o ever_o be_v incorporate_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n cuidad_fw-es real_a be_v recover_v from_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n who_o have_v possess_v himself_o thereof_o without_o any_o other_o right_o than_o that_o of_o arms._n great_a havoc_n be_v make_v by_o both_o party_n in_o andaluzia_n and_o galicia_n peter_n alvarado_n save_v the_o city_n tuy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o citizen_n of_o burgos_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o that_o city_n which_o inigo_n the_o zuniga_n the_o governor_n and_o d._n luis_n de_fw-fr acuna_n the_o bishop_n hold_v for_o the_o portuguese_n that_o king_n be_v call_v upon_o on_o every_o side_n know_v not_o whither_o to_o go_v first_o the_o nobility_n fail_v in_o their_o supply_n of_o man_n money_n and_o provision_n the_o people_n hate_v the_o portuguese_n and_o they_o themselves_o begin_v to_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n perceive_v king_n ferdinand_n who_o at_o the_o time_n they_o break_v into_o castille_n have_v scarce_o 500_o horse_n now_o head_v a_o army_n of_o 10000_o horse_n and_o 30000_o foot_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n march_v first_o to_o arevalo_n a_o town_n that_o be_v for_o he_o and_o thence_o go_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o toro_n and_o samora_n king_n ferdinand_n march_v after_o he_o and_o encamp_v near_o toro_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v design_v to_o relieve_v that_o castle_n which_o still_o hold_v out_o for_o he_o no_o action_n happen_v betwixt_o they_o king_n ferdinand_n send_v a_o challenge_n by_o a_o herald_n the_o portague_n answer_v his_o force_n be_v disperse_v yet_o offer_v to_o accept_v of_o single_a combat_n therefore_o king_n 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person_n with_o 1500_o horse_n and_o a_o good_a body_n of_o foot_n to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n which_o he_o do_v and_o by_o the_o way_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o baltanas_n seat_v on_o the_o mountain_n between_o pisuerga_n and_o duero_fw-la send_v the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n who_o he_o find_v there_o prisoner_n to_o penafiel_n the_o portague_n satisfy_v with_o this_o action_n for_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o rich_a booty_n and_o believe_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o encounter_v king_n ferdinand_n turn_v back_o without_o attempt_v the_o relief_n of_o burgos_n the_o princess_n joanna_n be_v at_o zamora_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n at_o valladolid_n whence_o she_o move_v with_o what_o force_n she_o can_v gather_v to_o assist_v her_o husband_n at_o burgos_n if_o need_n be_v in_o july_n the_o ambassador_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n make_v their_o submission_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v favourable_o receive_v and_o entertain_v by_o he_o which_o offend_v the_o 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trahiguere_fw-la not_o regard_v the_o truce_n then_o in_o be_v have_v with_o french_a castille_n force_n enter_v catalonia_n take_v the_o town_n of_o st._n laurence_n and_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o all_o the_o country_n that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v of_o age_n be_v by_o edict_n command_v to_o appear_v in_o arm_n a_o thing_n never_o do_v but_o in_o time_n of_o extreme_a danger_n in_o castille_n the_o portague_n force_n prevail_v and_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o hope_n of_o succour_n out_o of_o france_n which_o be_v reckon_v the_o more_o secure_a because_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o french_a in_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o brittany_n and_o burgundy_n be_v include_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v two_o such_o powerful_a enemy_n therefore_o in_o november_n the_o king_n conclude_v a_o peace_n for_o seven_o month_n with_o the_o french_a on_o the_o side_n of_o arragon_n to_o weaken_v the_o portague_n he_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n in_o very_o courteous_a term_n desire_v a_o interview_n but_o the_o archbishop_n be_v a_o man_n too_o positive_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o condescend_v his_o passion_n be_v so_o great_a he_o be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v i_o make_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n a_o queen_n and_o i_o will_v bring_v she_o down_o to_o the_o spinning-wheell_a king_n ferdinand_n value_v not_o his_o threat_n believe_v if_o he_o be_v reconcile_v the_o cardinal_n may_v be_v disgu_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n and_o master_n of_o calatrava_n at_o this_o time_n go_v out_o of_o old_a castille_n to_o almagro_n design_v for_o baeça_n the_o castle_n of_o which_o city_n be_v besiege_v by_o their_o adversary_n hereupon_o ocana_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n mutinied_a the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr ribera_n with_o the_o force_n they_o carry_v out_o of_o toledo_n turn_v out_o the_o marquess_n garrison_n and_o leave_v the_o place_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o paredes_n who_o call_v himself_o master_n of_o santiago_n king_n ferdinand_n haste_v from_o burgos_n to_o zamora_n and_o secure_v that_o city_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o governor_n francis_n de_fw-fr valdes_n the_o castle_n be_v besiege_v with_o a_o resolution_n not_o to_o desist_v till_o it_o be_v take_v a_o meeting_n be_v propose_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o his_o son_n as_o also_o the_o princess_n eleanor_n of_o navarre_n to_o find_v some_o method_n of_o settle_v the_o disorder_n in_o navarre_n as_o also_o to_o prevent_v any_o succour_n come_v to_o the_o portuguese_n out_o of_o france_n through_o that_o country_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v busy_a at_o zamora_n when_o the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n surrender_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1476._o james_n de_fw-fr ribera_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o it_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o affection_n for_o he_o because_o he_o be_v tutor_n 1476_o to_o prince_n alonso_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n die_v at_o madrid_n queen_n joanna_n wife_n to_o the_o last_o king_n henry_n and_o mother_n to_o the_o present_a unfortunate_a queen_n joanna_n her_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n francis_n in_o a_o tomb_n of_o white_a marble_n near_o the_o high_a altar_n for_o that_o end_n be_v remove_v the_o bone_n of_o roderick_n gonçalez_n de_fw-fr clavijo_n who_o go_v ambassador_n to_o tamerlan_n and_o after_o his_o return_n buik_v the_o great_a chapel_n of_o that_o church_n for_o himself_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o thus_o even_o after_o death_n the_o weak_a be_v wrong_v many_o report_n be_v spread_v abroad_o about_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o queen_n death_n most_o historian_n say_v she_o be_v poison_v by_o her_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n chap._n iv._o prince_n john_n of_o portugal_n come_v into_o castille_n with_o force_n to_o his_o father_n assistance_n the_o battle_n of_o toro_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o he_o of_o portugal_n the_o latter_a defeat_v the_o castilian_a nobility_n forsake_v he_o and_o he_o return_v home_o john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n be_v leave_v at_o home_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v a_o forward_a castille_n youth_n and_o understand_v his_o father_n advance_v little_a in_o castille_n raise_v 2000_o horse_n and_o 8000_o foot_n but_o ill_o arm_v and_o undisciplined_a with_o this_o recruit_v he_o set_v out_o to_o join_v his_o father_n have_v pass_v the_o bridge_n of_o ledesma_n he_o attack_v the_o town_n of_o s._n felice_n but_o be_v repulse_v on_o the_o 9th_o of_o february_n he_o come_v to_o toro_n where_o he_o find_v his_o father_n have_v 3500_o horse_n and_o 20000_o foot_n in_o winter_n quarter_n king_n ferdinand_n lay_v before_o the_o castle_n of_o zamora_n with_o only_o 2500_o horse_n and_o double_a that_o number_n of_o foot_n thence_o he_o send_v order_n to_o all_o his_o force_n to_o join_v he_o be_v assure_v the_o portuguese_n will_v oblige_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n or_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n as_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n if_o lose_v and_o costly_a tho_o gain_v with_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o admiral_n and_o his_o uncle_n the_o earl_n of_o alva_n list_v the_o marquis_n of_o astorga_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n at_o alahejos_n lay_v with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n d._n henry_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n cousin_n d._n alonso_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o trevino_n ready_a to_o march_v to_o zamora_n which_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a queen_n elizabeth_n from_o burgos_n return_v to_o tordesillas_n to_o be_v the_o near_a upon_o occasion_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n reinsorce_v by_o his_o son_n resolve_v to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n or_o at_o least_o to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o so_o do_v and_o according_o march_v out_o of_o toro_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o move_v straight_o towards_o the_o enemy_n yet_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o if_o he_o have_v change_v his_o resolution_n pass_v the_o bridge_n and_o march_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n encamp_v over-against_o zamora_n near_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n francis_n he_o plant_v his_o cannon_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bridge_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o city_n to_o his_o camp_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o obstruct_v the_o batter_a of_o the_o castle_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o access_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n thirteen_o day_n be_v there_o spend_v in_o fruitless_a dispute_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n at_o break_v of_o day_n he_o march_v back_o break_v the_o bridge_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o pursue_v king_n ferdinand_n have_v spend_v some_o time_n in_o repair_v the_o bridge_n resolve_v to_o follow_v and_o send_v before_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n
pacify_v they_o these_o two_o assemble_v the_o people_n at_o santiago_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o marshal_n peter_n pardo_n and_o some_o other_o gentleman_n bring_v the_o country_n under_o subjection_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v then_o go_v to_o catalonia_n upon_o this_o account_n mahomer_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v in_o vain_a besiege_a rhodes_n the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n part_v of_o his_o fleet_n sail_v to_o vallona_n in_o albania_n opposite_a to_o apulia_n a_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n thence_o achmet_n bassa_n who_o command_v pass_v over_o into_o italy_n and_o take_v the_o city_n otranto_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o august_n where_o he_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n italy_n spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age._n from_o this_o place_n the_o turk_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o country_n destroy_v all_o they_o come_v at_o to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o all_o italy_n this_o move_v the_o christian_a prince_n to_o think_v of_o join_v their_o force_n to_o stifle_v that_o flame_n particular_o king_n ferdinand_n send_v gonzalo_n beteta_n ambassador_n to_o pope_n sixtus_n who_o be_v then_o much_o displease_v with_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v upon_o several_a occasion_n and_o now_o more_o especial_o for_o he_o constitute_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n his_o legate_n in_o spain_n without_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o his_o design_n the_o public_a danger_n make_v private_a animosity_n be_v forget_v the_o king_n also_o send_v d._n john_n melguerite_n bishop_n of_o girona_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n 1481._o to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n gather_v a_o fleet_n of_o 35_o sail_n of_o all_o sort_n at_o barcelona_n the_o 1481._o king_n of_o portugal_n fit_v 20_o ship_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o these_o succour_n go_v on_o slow_o therefore_o d._n alonso_n duke_n of_o calabria_n with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v in_o italy_n at_o last_o lay_v siege_n to_o otranto_n it_o fall_v out_o happy_o that_o mahomet_n the_o great_a turk_n die_v at_o nicomedia_n in_o bythinia_n on_o the_o 3d_o of_o may._n news_n hereof_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o otranto_n they_o surrender_v that_o city_n the_o 5_o month_n after_o it_o have_v be_v besiege_v upon_o condition_n to_o depart_v free_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n retain_v in_o his_o service_n about_o 1500_o turk_n design_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o against_o the_o florentine_n it_o be_v the_o vulgar_a opinion_n they_o well_o deserve_v it_o because_o they_o have_v call_v in_o the_o turk_n yet_o many_o believe_v this_o be_v a_o policy_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o cast_v the_o scandal_n of_o retain_v those_o people_n upon_o his_o enemy_n the_o succour_n of_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n be_v of_o no_o use_n for_o they_o arrive_v in_o italy_n after_o otranto_n be_v surrender_v beside_o the_o distance_n weighty_a affair_n keep_v those_o king_n employ_v and_o divert_v they_o from_o send_v those_o succour_n soon_o king_n ferdinand_n hold_v the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n at_o calatayud_n whither_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o husband_n order_n bring_v prince_n john_n d._n alonso_n enriquez_n the_o admiral_n and_o peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n the_o constable_n be_v appoint_v commissioner_n to_o govern_v castille_n the_o king_n aim_n be_v to_o have_v his_o son_n swear_v heir_n to_o that_o kingdom_n as_o have_v be_v before_o do_v in_o castille_n and_o be_v also_o perform_v there_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o may._n soon_o after_o the_o same_o be_v do_v at_o barcelona_n for_o the_o principality_n catalonia_n of_o catalonia_n beside_o these_o care_n another_o be_v add_v from_o navarre_n peter_n the_o cardinal_n and_o james_n his_o brother_n uncle_n to_o the_o young_a king_n come_v to_o zaragoça_n there_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n in_o a_o long_a harangue_n they_o lay_v before_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o misfortune_n navarre_n labour_v under_o the_o rebel_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o most_o considerable_a town_n and_o city_n the_o biamonteses_n have_v pamplona_n the_o other_o estela_n sanguessa_n and_o olite_a they_o represent_v that_o their_o king_n have_v nothing_o leave_v he_o but_o the_o title_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n cease_v not_o to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o crime_n therefore_o they_o beg_v king_n ferdinand_n to_o pity_v that_o young_a king_n and_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o slavery_n of_o his_o subject_n king_n ferdinand_n have_v hear_v the_o two_o brother_n promise_v he_o will_v stand_v by_o king_n francis_n and_o to_o show_v his_o readiness_n send_v certain_a person_n with_o the_o two_o prince_n who_o from_o he_o shall_v advise_v the_o rebel_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o king_n the_o cortes_n of_o that_o kingdom_n meet_v at_o tafalla_n there_o king_n ferdinand_n ambassador_n give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v in_o commission_n the_o navarrois_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o be_v receive_v as_o he_o ought_v in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o they_o all_o but_o of_o some_o few_o who_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o if_o he_o will_v come_v to_o they_o no_o town_n will_v be_v want_v in_o express_v its_o loyalty_n this_o answer_n be_v satisfactory_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n that_o king_n francis_n shall_v go_v to_o pamplona_n it_o be_v think_v sit_v he_o shall_v go_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n lest_o in_o that_o time_n of_o confusion_n any_o affront_n shall_v be_v offer_v he_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o sintra_n in_o the_o very_a chamber_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o portugal_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o aljubarrota_n his_o son_n john_n ii_o for_o his_o high_a spirit_n and_o great_a exploit_n surname_v the_o great_a succeed_v he_o this_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o his_o father_n be_v always_o a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o castille_n the_o father_n carry_v it_o more_o open_o but_o the_o son_n subtle_o and_o underhand_o and_o therefore_o more_o furious_o vent_v his_o passion_n upon_o some_o nobleman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o he_o suspect_v of_o favour_v castille_n as_o we_o shall_v soon_o see_v for_o piety_n goodness_n severity_n towards_o crimina_fw-la sharpness_n of_o wit_n and_o a_o tenacious_a memory_n he_o equal_v all_o the_o king_n his_o contemporary_n and_o excel_v many_o he_o use_v to_o say_v that_o a_o kingdom_n either_o find_v prince_n wise_a or_o make_v they_o so_o by_o their_o continual_a converse_v with_o man_n of_o great_a part_n who_o constant_o be_v about_o the_o court_n of_o king_n and_o use_v all_o art_n in_o speech_n and_o behaviour_n to_o obtain_v their_o desire_n and_o discover_v their_o ability_n chap._n x._o francis_n king_n of_o navarre_n come_v out_o of_o france_n be_v crown_v and_o soon_o after_o die_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n discover_v and_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n ratify_v luis_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o france_n die_v three_o prince_n die_v successive_o one_o year_n after_o another_o about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n depart_v this_o die_v life_n charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n he_o appoint_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o heir_n by_o which_o mean_v anjou_n and_o provence_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n beside_o other_o pretension_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o entail_v a_o war_n upon_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n 1482_o die_v d._n alonso_n carillo_n y_fw-fr acuna_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o man_n even_o when_o of_o great_a age_n lively_a and_o active_a he_o retire_v in_o his_o latter_a day_n rather_o through_o necessity_n than_o of_o his_o own_o inclination_n 1482._o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n build_v by_o himself_o at_o alcalà_fw-fr de_fw-fr henares_n he_o also_o make_v the_o church_n of_o s._n stephen_n till_o then_o a_o parish_n collegiate_n he_o be_v addict_v to_o chemistry_n and_o die_v poor_a yet_o be_v say_v to_o have_v leave_v some_o money_n to_o repair_v the_o school_n at_o alcala_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o archbishops_n tomb_n be_v bury_v his_o son_n troilus_n which_o the_o cardinal_n d._n francisco_n ximenez_n cause_v to_o be_v remove_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o monument_n of_o that_o prelate_n incontinency_n from_o this_o troilus_n be_v descend_v the_o marquess_n of_o falces_fw-la in_o navarre_n their_o surname_n be_v peralta_n the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n succeed_v d._n alonso_n carrille_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n he_o be_v son_n to_o ynigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n marquis_n of_o santillana_n and_o brother_n to_o james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n first_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n this_o prelate_n be_v a_o person_n of_o
to_o every_o man_n fancy_n but_o what_o most_o trouble_v they_o be_v to_o see_v those_o who_o carry_v the_o standard_n to_o church_n to_o be_v bless_v look_v extraordinary_o melancholy_a other_o laugh_v at_o all_o these_o observation_n as_o at_o vain_a and_o accidental_a thing_n the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o ezija_n all_o person_n of_o any_o note_n strive_v to_o have_v part_n in_o that_o undertake_n according_a as_o have_v be_v resolve_v they_o march_v to_o loxa_n where_o they_o encamp_v and_o entrench_v themselves_o near_o the_o suburb_n among_o olive_n garden_n on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o river_n xenil_n be_v so_o straighten_v by_o high_a bank_n that_o it_o be_v not_o sordable_a the_o ground_n be_v straight_o and_o not_o proper_a for_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v master_n of_o the_o bridge_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o pass_v the_o river_n near_o this_o place_n be_v a_o hill_n call_v albohacen_n which_o be_v commodious_a to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o sally_v and_o to_o command_v the_o city_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o marquess_n of_o villena_n and_o cadiz_n be_v order_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o within_o the_o city_n be_v about_o 3000_o horse_n command_v by_o alatar_n a_o brave_a success_n captain_n they_o make_v several_a sally_n particular_o upon_o a_o saturday_n be_v encourage_v by_o some_o recruit_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o the_o hope_n that_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n be_v march_v to_o relieve_v they_o they_o attack_v our_o post_n upon_o the_o hill_n sally_v in_o two_o body_n our_o guard_n be_v surprise_v flee_v those_o that_o encamp_v next_o they_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n but_o without_o any_o order_n or_o leave_v a_o guard_n in_o the_o camp_n the_o other_o body_n of_o moor_n lay_v hold_n of_o this_o opportunity_n easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o our_o work_n which_o great_o discourage_v those_o that_o be_v engage_v however_o they_o run_v to_o defend_v their_o camp_n and_o behave_v themselves_o with_o great_a bravery_n the_o enemy_n press_v they_o in_o front_n and_o rear_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n our_o man_n be_v defeat_v the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n be_v kill_v with_o many_o other_o the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n king_n ferdinand_n discourage_v by_o this_o misfortune_n and_o perceive_v that_o what_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villahermosa_fw-la have_v say_v be_v true_a to_o wit_n that_o the_o army_n be_v encamp_v in_o a_o disadventageous_a post_n as_o also_o understand_v the_o enemy_n army_n march_v towards_o he_o the_o next_o day_n march_v away_o as_o far_o as_o the_o lover_n rock_n call_v pena_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la enamorados_n which_o be_v seven_o league_n distant_a from_o loxa_n he_o retire_v in_o good_a order_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n face_v the_o enemy_n who_o continual_o charge_v the_o rear_n but_o be_v so_o brave_o receive_v they_o flee_v to_o the_o city_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o ill_n lay_v design_n the_o moor_n encourage_v by_o this_o success_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o alhama_n king_n ferdinand_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o august_n in_o person_n relieve_v the_o besiege_a lay_v in_o provision_n for_o 9_o month_n and_o give_v the_o lieutenancy_n of_o that_o place_n to_o d._n luis_n osorio_n who_o though_o elect_a bishop_n of_o jaen_n be_v a_o brave_a and_o experience_a soldier_n beside_o the_o king_n plunder_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o plain_a of_o granada_n 600_o moor_n come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o skirmish_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la and_o chief_a commendary_a of_o calatrava_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o and_o force_v the_o rest_n back_o into_o the_o town_n these_o be_v great_a loss_n to_o the_o moor_n but_o the_o great_a mischief_n be_v discord_n among_o themselves_o for_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o granada_n take_v arm_n drive_v their_o king_n albohaçen_o out_o of_o the_o city_n they_o accuse_v he_o of_o tyranny_n and_o of_o beginning_n that_o bloody_a war._n in_o his_o place_n they_o set_v up_o his_o own_o son_n mahomet_n boabdil_n common_o call_v the_o little_a king_n other_o call_v he_o haley_n muley_n alcadurbil_n malaga_n baça_n and_o some_o other_o city_n continue_v loyal_a to_o king_n albohaçen_o thus_o that_o nation_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o two_o faction_n which_o do_v they_o no_o less_o harm_n than_o the_o enemy_n abroad_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o amid_o these_o confusion_n neither_o party_n ask_v aid_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n make_v incursion_n into_o their_o territory_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o canete_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o that_o kingdom_n other_o affair_n for_o some_o time_n divert_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n from_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n time_n and_o they_o return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n the_o command_n of_o the_o frontier_n about_o ezija_n be_v give_v to_o d._n peter_n manrique_n earl_n of_o trevino_n and_o late_o create_v duke_n of_o najara_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n master_n of_o santiago_n be_v to_o command_v about_o jaen_n the_o government_n of_o sevil_n be_v give_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr silua_n earl_n of_o cifuentes_n all_o thing_n thus_o settle_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n come_v to_o madrid_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n there_o the_o cortes_n assemble_v to_o regulate_v the_o association_n set_v on_o foot_n some_o year_n before_o as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o they_o may_v not_o abuse_v the_o power_n they_o have_v supply_n be_v also_o demand_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n and_o they_o offer_v to_o furnish_v 16000_o beast_n for_o carriage_n pope_n sixtus_n command_v the_o clergy_n to_o contribute_v 100000_o ducat_n for_o once_o he_o also_o grant_v the_o crusade_n to_o such_o as_o serve_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n or_o at_o least_o contribute_v a_o certain_a small_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o be_v again_o grant_v 3_o year_n after_o and_o have_v 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that_o he_o have_v kill_v 90_o christian_n by_o the_o way_n who_o lie_v very_o secure_a upon_o sierra_n nevada_n the_o citizen_n with_o great_a acclamation_n proclaim_v he_o king_n albohazen_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o mutiny_n go_v away_o to_o almunecar_o where_o his_o treasure_n lay_v there_o his_o cruel_a brother_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v only_o to_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n he_o have_v usurp_v king_n ferdinand_n though_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n the_o soldier_n who_o be_v harass_v with_o the_o late_a expedition_n ought_v to_o rest_v command_v the_o army_n to_o rendezvous_n at_o alcala_n real_a because_o that_o town_n be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o go_v himself_o thither_o from_o cordcua_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o september_n notwithstanding_o the_o heat_n be_v excessive_a that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v natural_o hot_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la desire_v to_o signalise_v himself_o beg_v he_o may_v first_o 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the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n basigniano_n and_o altamura_n as_o also_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n it_o be_v report_v that_o frederick_n the_o king_n son_n underhand_o support_v the_o rebel_n but_o this_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v the_o wicked_a life_n of_o alonso_n duke_n of_o calabria_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v one_o great_a motive_n of_o this_o revolt_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o reduce_v the_o rebel_n rather_o by_o policy_n than_o force_n and_o therefore_o give_v his_o general_n pardon_v to_o all_o the_o mutineer_n king_n ferdinand_n of_o spain_n also_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n his_o ambassador_n to_o engage_v to_o those_o nobleman_n for_o their_o safety_n provide_v they_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n but_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o storm_n be_v over_o make_v no_o account_n of_o those_o promise_n and_o at_o several_a time_n as_o occasion_v serve_v seize_v the_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o 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according_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o brittany_n have_v obtain_v his_o liberty_n overthrow_v the_o tyrant_n in_o battle_n and_o kill_v he_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o secure_v the_o crown_n to_o himself_o this_o henry_n have_v a_o son_n call_v henry_n like_o himself_o who_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o incontinency_n for_o put_v away_o catherine_n his_o wife_n and_o for_o disow_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n beside_o many_o other_o crime_n which_o have_v leave_v a_o indelible_a stain_n upon_o his_o name_n chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o sedition_n in_o galicia_n king_n albohardil_n attack_n the_o castle_n call_v albaizin_v in_o granada_n and_o be_v repulse_v azamor_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n deliver_v to_o the_o portuguese_n some_o small_a tumult_n happen_v in_o arragon_n but_o those_o in_o 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punish_v all_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o that_o affair_n with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n tell_v the_o deputy_n send_v by_o the_o city_n that_o no_o harm_n shall_v be_v do_v for_o he_o be_v expert_a in_o dissemble_v the_o head_n of_o the_o alderman_n can_v not_o be_v apprehend_v because_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o arragon_n protect_v he_o but_o martin_n pertusa_n who_o be_v the_o next_o and_o have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o alguazil_n be_v sudden_o execute_v the_o king_n letter_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o upon_o a_o spear_n to_o awe_v the_o people_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o rescue_v he_o this_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o sedition_n be_v appease_v soon_o after_o another_o tumult_n happen_v upon_o account_n of_o a_o more_o heinous_a crime_n than_o the_o last_o peter_n arbuc_n be_v inquisitor_n in_o that_o city_n and_o punish_v
offender_n according_a to_o their_o crime_n certain_a wicked_a murderer_n under_o colour_n of_o stand_v up_o for_o their_o liberty_n attempt_v to_o murder_n he_o in_o his_o bed_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o force_v the_o iron_n bar_v of_o his_o window_n they_o stab_v he_o in_o the_o church_n before_o the_o high_a altar_n as_o he_o be_v at_o matin_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n he_o die_v not_o till_o the_o night_n follow_v which_o time_n he_o spend_v in_o sing_v praise_n to_o almighty_a god_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o murder_v he_o and_o soon_o after_o a_o lamp_n be_v hang_v over_o his_o grave_n a_o honour_n never_o allow_v to_o any_o but_o canonize_v saint_n charles_n v._o the_o emperor_n obtain_v of_o pope_n paul_n iii_o that_o his_o feast_n may_v be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n as_o be_v due_o now_o observe_v all_o his_o murderer_n die_v unfortunate_o within_o a_o year_n after_o this_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n they_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o castle_n call_v del_n aljaferia_n this_o in_o arragon_n in_o catalonia_n and_o particular_o the_o territory_n of_o ampurias_fw-la those_o vassal_n who_o be_v vulgar_o call_v pageses_n be_v oppress_v by_o their_o landlord_n and_o treat_v like_o slave_n those_o lord_n oblige_v they_o to_o pay_v the_o heavy_a imposition_n lay_v on_o they_o by_o the_o moor_n plead_v prescription_n to_o justify_v this_o proceed_v the_o history_n of_o catalonia_n do_v not_o mention_v what_o imposition_n these_o be_v they_o only_o say_v they_o be_v very_o heavy_a and_o that_o none_o be_v exempt_a from_o they_o but_o such_o as_o ransom_v themselves_o like_o slave_n this_o move_v the_o people_n often_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o that_o tyranny_n but_o the_o effort_n of_o the_o multitude_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v weak_a they_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o king_n for_o redress_v and_o several_a of_o they_o order_v those_o 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granada_n in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o go_v to_o guadalupe_n where_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n he_o decide_v 1482._o the_o affair_n of_o the_o pagese_n ordain_v that_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o old_a imposition_n every_o one_o of_o those_o vassal_n shall_v pay_v to_o his_o lord_n 70_o sueldo_n or_o shilling_n of_o barcelona_n yearly_o which_o though_o a_o heavy_a burden_n be_v joyful_o accept_v by_o those_o people_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o buy_v it_o off_o at_o 20_o year_n purchase_n thus_o after_o long_a dispute_n that_o part_n of_o spain_n be_v pacify_v in_o portugal_n all_o be_v quiet_a since_o the_o death_n of_o those_o noble_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o and_o the_o king_n labour_v to_o make_v his_o kingdom_n renown_v azamor_n a_o city_n in_o mauritania_n tingitana_n on_o the_o ocean_n have_v portuguese_n former_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n now_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o he_o and_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o subjection_n oblige_v itself_o to_o give_v yearly_o 10000_o alosas_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o fish_n that_o abound_v there_o it_o be_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o that_o nation_n and_o its_o prince_n that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o former_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n and_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n to_o which_o they_o have_v no_o good_a title_n but_o do_v now_o subdue_v remote_a city_n and_o province_n to_o their_o great_a glory_n and_o advantage_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n decay_v apace_o civil_a discord_n consume_v they_o no_o less_o than_o the_o enemy_n abroad_o in_o the_o city_n of_o granada_n boabdil_n be_v call_v in_o by_o his_o party_n possess_v himself_o of_o a_o castle_n call_v albaycin_n and_o the_o citizen_n seek_v and_o kill_v one_o another_o in_o the_o street_n yet_o they_o join_v to_o oppose_v the_o christian_n and_o the_o danger_n be_v over_o to_o war_n among_o themselves_o infidel_n again_o a_o alsaqui_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o priest_n esteem_v a_o holy_a man_n go_v about_o the_o street_n proclaim_v their_o madness_n and_o threaten_v speedy_a ruin_n unless_o they_o grow_v wise_a in_o time_n his_o word_n move_v the_o people_n and_o therefore_o through_o his_o mediation_n and_o of_o other_o of_o his_o profession_n the_o two_o king_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n upon_o these_o term_n that_o the_o uncle_n shall_v still_o keep_v granada_n almeria_n and_o malaga_n all_o the_o rest_n shall_v belong_v to_o his_o nephew_n boabdil_n who_o i_o guess_v reside_v in_o the_o albaycin_n beforementioned_a though_o our_o historian_n do_v not_o mention_v it_o their_o chief_a design_n be_v that_o boabdil_n shall_v have_v all_o those_o place_n which_o they_o imagine_v the_o christian_n will_v first_o attack_v because_o he_o be_v in_o league_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o christian_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o their_o policy_n therefore_o have_v assemble_v their_o force_n they_o resolve_v to_o attempt_n loxa_n boabdil_n advance_v with_o 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force_v to_o it_o his_o excuse_n be_v allow_v and_o he_o pardon_v because_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o wink_v at_o his_o fault_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o division_n that_o be_v among_o the_o moor_n king_n ferdinand_n fortify_v the_o city_n and_o give_v the_o command_n of_o it_o to_o alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n lord_n of_o fuentiduena_n and_o grandson_n to_o the_o constable_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n this_o do_v he_o march_v to_o reduce_v other_o place_n some_o few_o make_a resistance_n but_o in_o vain_a the_o most_o surrender_a among_o other_o illora_n be_v take_v on_o the_o 28_o of_o june_n and_o after_o it_o banos_n zagra_n and_o moclin_n some_o of_o these_o place_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o may_v have_v hold_v out_o long_o be_v near_o granada_n whence_o they_o can_v be_v relieve_v the_o command_n of_o illora_n be_v give_v to_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n afterward_o the_o famous_a general_n in_o italy_n the_o citizen_n of_o granada_n use_v to_o call_v illora_n the_o right_a eye_n and_o moclin_n the_o buckler_n of_o that_o city_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o begin_v to_o despair_v of_o maintain_v themselves_o beside_o that_o the_o christian_n destroy_v all_o the_o country_n about_o they_o nevertheless_o albohardil_n send_v part_n of_o his_o horse_n to_o the_o bridge_n call_v de_fw-fr los_fw-la pinos_n a_o place_n well_o know_v for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o our_o man_n make_v there_o former_o these_o be_v to_o hinder_v the_o christian_n pass_v the_o river_n xenil_n he_o himself_o stay_v in_o the_o city_n to_o prevent_v disorder_n the_o moor_n can_v not_o hinder_v the_o christian_n pass_v the_o river_n but_o charge_v the_o left_a squadron_n that_o pass_v which_o be_v command_v by_o d._n inigo_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n duke_n del_fw-it infant_n ado_n our_o man_n be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o be_v beset_v by_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n but_o
easy_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n if_o ambassador_n be_v send_v and_o peace_n and_o commerce_n settle_v with_o they_o but_o most_o of_o these_o thing_n happen_v some_o year_n late_a it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o castille_n chap._n vii_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n associate_n there_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v and_o several_a place_n take_v from_o they_o which_o they_o with_o the_o same_o facility_n recover_v maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n aim_n to_o marry_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o take_n of_o malaga_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n think_v to_o have_v go_v on_o in_o his_o conquest_n the_o trouble_n in_o arragon_n oblge_v he_o to_o go_v thither_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o murder_n granada_n and_o robbery_n commit_v there_o at_o valencia_n d._n philip_n de_fw-fr arragon_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o montesa_n kill_v john_n de_fw-fr valterra_fw-la a_o noble_a youth_n and_o his_o rival_n for_o both_o court_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n marchioness_n of_o cotron_n and_o daughter_n of_o anthony_n centellas_fw-la which_o occasion_v great_a tumult_n in_o that_o city_n to_o obviate_v these_o harm_n king_n ferdinand_n set_v out_o from_o cordova_n and_o arrive_v at_o zaragoça_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o november_n the_o manner_n of_o choose_v magistrate_n in_o that_o city_n be_v alter_v the_o council_n and_o commons_o use_v before_o to_o have_v the_o election_n of_o they_o and_o now_o because_o that_o produce_v dispute_n and_o mutiny_n they_o desire_v for_o the_o future_a the_o nomination_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n beside_o the_o town_n associate_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o castille_n each_o engage_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 150_o horse_n who_o be_v to_o travel_v about_o and_o punish_v all_o malefactor_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o choose_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o this_o association_n or_o brotherhood_n out_o of_o 3_o 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shall_v be_v fittedout_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o biscay_n and_o man_n raise_v to_o be_v send_v to_o brittany_n under_o the_o command_n of_o michael_n john_n de_fw-fr gralla_n a_o catalonian_n all_o this_o affair_n be_v conclude_v and_o sign_v on_o the_o 21th_o of_o march._n the_o cortes_n of_o valencia_n be_v open_v in_o that_o city_n and_o break_v up_o at_o origuela_n to_o settle_v that_o country_n which_o do_v king_n ferdinand_n make_v haste_n through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n that_o border_n moor_n on_o the_o moorish_a territory_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o subdue_a that_o country_n where_o albohardil_n with_o much_o difficulty_n support_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n though_o still_o strong_a than_o his_o nephew_n as_o be_v possess_v of_o guadix_fw-la almeria_n and_o baça_n with_o all_o the_o mountain_n country_n of_o granada_n which_o be_v as_o far_o as_o the_o sea_n whence_o he_o gather_v a_o great_a revenue_n because_o the_o mountain_n be_v untouched_a beside_o the_o great_a advantage_n make_v of_o the_o silken_a manufacture_n which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o spain_n the_o native_n hate_v boabdil_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o coward_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o albohardil_n have_v gain_v reputation_n by_o take_v a_o great_a booty_n about_o alcalà_fw-fr real_a john_n de_fw-fr benavides_n who_o command_v there_o soon_o revenge_v this_o loss_n burn_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o almeria_n the_o warlike_a preparation_n be_v not_o carry_v on_o with_o that_o vigour_n the_o king_n can_v have_v wish_v because_o andaluzia_n have_v suffer_v this_o year_n and_o the_o last_o by_o the_o plague_n the_o king_n order_v the_o rendezvouz_n to_o be_v at_o murcia_n where_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v vera_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n no_o resistance_n be_v make_v but_o it_o surrender_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n muxacra_fw-la velez_n el_fw-es blanco_n and_o velez_n el_fw-es rubio_n with_o 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montesa_n a_o forward_a and_o brave_a youth_n to_n king_n ferdinand_n his_o force_n be_v weak_a and_o he_o call_v away_o upon_o other_o affair_n have_v garrison_v the_o frontier_n go_v away_o towards_o castille_n no_o soon_o be_v he_o go_v but_o the_o moorish_a king_n recover_v all_o the_o town_n have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o mean_o while_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o guasin_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n near_o ronda_n conspire_v put_v all_o the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o that_o action_n for_o the_o neighbour_a moor_n to_o show_v they_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o that_o slaughter_n and_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v suffer_v for_o it_o assemble_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o guasin_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n and_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n come_v with_o force_n from_o sevil_n to_o their_o assistance_n and_o have_v take_v the_o town_n in_o revenge_n either_o put_v
all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n or_o sell_v they_o as_o slave_n king_n ferdinand_n come_v to_o valladolid_n upon_o the_o 6_o of_o september_n there_o a_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v he_o of_o recover_v the_o city_n placencia_n which_o the_o late_a king_n have_v alienate_v and_o give_v to_o the_o family_n of_o zuniga_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n die_v a_o grandson_n of_o he_o who_o father_n be_v dead_a before_o inherit_v his_o estate_n james_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n uncle_n to_o the_o heir_n pretend_v he_o have_v a_o better_a right_n as_o be_v son_n to_o the_o decease_a the_o kindred_n be_v divide_v between_o both_o thus_o the_o family_n of_o the_o caravajale_v seize_v the_o city_n but_o can_v not_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v well_o defend_v by_o the_o garrison_n king_n ferdinand_n come_v to_o appease_v that_o sedition_n seize_v all_o d._n alvero_n the_o new_a duke_n surrender_v and_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o town_n of_o bejar_n and_o its_o dependency_n in_o lieu_n of_o that_o city_n this_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o all_o the_o nobility_n fear_v they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n now_o grow_v strong_a all_o they_o have_v extort_a from_o his_o predecessor_n in_o time_n of_o consusion_n new_a tumult_n break_v out_o in_o arragon_n upon_o account_n that_o the_o nobility_n be_v for_o break_v off_o the_o association_n not_o long_o since_o form_v betwixt_o the_o city_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o curb_a they_o they_o never_o give_v over_o till_o some_o year_n after_o at_o the_o cortes_n hold_v at_o barcelona_n they_o obtain_v the_o association_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v for_o ten_o year_n john_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n and_o alvero_n arronio_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o flanders_n to_o procure_v the_o liberty_n of_o maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n imprison_v by_o the_o people_n of_o bruges_n they_o manage_v their_o business_n so_o well_o that_o he_o be_v release_v and_o reconcile_v to_o his_o subject_n his_o first_o wife_n the_o lady_n mary_n to_o who_o belong_v the_o dominion_n of_o flanders_n be_v dead_a he_o aspire_v to_o marry_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n her_o father_n and_o mother_n do_v not_o consent_n because_o she_o be_v promise_v in_o portugal_n yet_o they_o offer_v one_o of_o that_o princess_n sister_n for_o philip_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n frederick_n the_o emperor_n his_o grandfather_n upon_o this_o design_n of_o marry_v he_o in_o spain_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o archduke_n of_o austria_n whereas_o before_o they_o be_v only_o call_v duke_n the_o fleet_n the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr albret_n be_v sit_v out_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o biscay_n contribute_v much_o towards_o the_o obtain_n the_o liberty_n of_o maximilian_n the_o people_n of_o bruges_n be_v jealous_a it_o be_v design_v against_o they_o the_o fleet_n sail_v to_o brittany_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o his_o confederate_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n and_o john_n gralla_n who_o command_v the_o spaniard_n be_v make_v prisoner_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o chap._n viii_o the_o mastership_n of_o all_o the_o military_a order_n in_o spain_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o ever_o three_o city_n and_o other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n elizabeth_n princess_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o alonso_n prince_n of_o portugal_n his_o and_o his_o father_n death_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n die_v gazri_n lopez_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n many_o aspire_v to_o that_o dignity_n but_o king_n ferdinand_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o bull_n obtain_v of_o pope_n innocent_a to_o crown_n that_o purpose_n annex_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n the_o same_o be_v afterward_o do_v with_o the_o other_o mastership_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o reward_n due_a to_o soldier_n be_v afterward_o bestow_v on_o courtier_n the_o usual_a confusion_n at_o the_o election_n of_o those_o master_n and_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o alteration_n in_o the_o east_n bajazet_n the_o turk_n gather_v a_o mighty_a army_n and_o fleet_n which_o alarm_v all_o the_o christian_a prince_n but_o his_o design_n be_v against_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n only_o 11_o galliots_n of_o pirate_n invade_v the_o island_n of_o malta_n and_o plunder_v it_o all_o up_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o the_o city_n this_o island_n have_v two_o port_n can_v contain_v any_o fleet._n the_o port_n be_v divide_v by_o a_o point_n of_o land_n call_v of_o santelmo_n this_o point_v it_o be_v judge_v necessary_a to_o fortify_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o island_n and_o from_o thence_o infest_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o christian_n a_o fleet_n sail_v from_o sicily_n in_o search_n of_o these_o pirate_n but_o come_v too_o late_o for_o they_o be_v go_v with_o their_o booty_n another_o fleet_n sail_v from_o spain_n with_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr acuna_n who_o go_v viceroy_n into_o sicily_n it_o be_v design_v not_o only_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o coast_n but_o to_o invade_v those_o of_o africa_n king_n ferdinand_n join_v in_o a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o house_n of_o austria_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n all_o this_o tend_v towards_o subdue_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o some_o of_o the_o banish_a nobility_n offer_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o other_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o the_o more_o powerful_a and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1489_o 1000_o horse_n 1489._o and_o 2000_o foot_n be_v send_v into_o brittany_n to_o succour_v the_o lady_n ann_n who_o succeed_v her_o father_n in_o that_o dukedom_n d._n peter_n sarmiento_n earl_n of_o salinas_n command_v that_o body_n the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n be_v of_o more_o moment_n and_o great_a advantage_n be_v expect_v from_o it_o therefore_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n set_v out_o from_o medina_n deal_v campo_n towards_o andaluzia_n upon_o the_o 27_o of_o march._n the_o rendezvous_n be_v at_o jaen_n where_o upon_o a_o muster_n the_o king_n find_v 12000_o horse_n and_o 50000_o foot_n all_o the_o choice_a man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n a_o good_a body_n come_v from_o moor_n biscay_n baça_o be_v resolve_v upon_o to_o begin_v the_o campaigne_n with_o by_o the_o way_n that_o no_o enemy_n may_v be_v leave_v behind_o they_o take_v cajor_a a_o small_a but_o strong_a town_n this_o do_v baça_n be_v invest_v this_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n down_o which_o and_o along_o the_o plain_a below_o it_o run_v a_o small_a river_n on_o all_o other_o side_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o other_o rise_a ground_n it_o be_v well_o garrison_v and_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o 15_o month_n the_o situation_n do_v not_o allow_v any_o engine_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o to_o the_o wall_n about_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o do_v we_o some_o harm_n our_o man_n be_v entangle_v betwixt_o the_o channel_n of_o water_n but_o other_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v with_o considerable_a loss_n several_a other_o skirmish_n happen_v our_o man_n destroy_v all_o the_o orchard_n about_o the_o city_n our_o man_n can_v not_o deal_v with_o the_o enemy_n upon_o equal_a term_n but_o they_o overpowr_v they_o in_o number_n thus_o the_o siege_n be_v prolong_v and_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v dubious_a whether_o he_o have_v not_o best_o raise_v the_o siege_n especial_o because_o he_o lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n by_o sickness_n and_o other_o accident_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n then_o make_v a_o duke_n advise_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n however_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o continue_v it_o and_o the_o more_o to_o curb_n the_o besiege_a cause_v a_o trench_n to_o be_v draw_v quite_o round_o the_o wall_n with_o nine_o fort_n at_o convenient_a distance_n all_o strong_o guard_v to_o prevent_v be_v surprise_v by_o the_o enemy_n sally_v all_o the_o army_n be_v convenient_o post_v about_o the_o place_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o cadiz_n with_o 4000_o horse_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o artillery_n thus_o no_o relief_n can_v enter_v the_o city_n but_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o provision_n in_o the_o camp_n there_o be_v great_a scarcity_n of_o bread_n and_o money_n and_o yet_o fresh_a troop_n come_v in_o daily_a about_o october_n come_v the_o duke_n of_o najara_n and_o alva_n in_o mourn_v for_o their_o father_n late_o decease_v the_o admiral_n also_o come_v and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr astorga_n soon_o after_o arrive_v the_o queen_n with_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n the_o cardinal_n of_o toledo_n and_o other_o prelate_n the_o queen_n come_v as_o i_o believe_v alter_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o besiege_a believe_v now_o the_o siege_n be_v fix_v hazen_n the_o
governor_n have_v consult_v his_o king_n who_o be_v at_o guadix_fw-la though_o he_o may_v have_v hold_v out_o much_o long_o surrender_v the_o city_n when_o least_o the_o christian_n expect_v it_o on_o the_o four_o of_o december_n the_o capitulation_n be_v sign_v and_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n enter_v the_o city_n in_o triumphant_a manner_n james_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n lieutenant_n of_o caçorla_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n be_v make_v governor_n this_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o moor_n that_o many_o town_n surrender_v give_v hostage_n and_o furnish_v corn_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n among_o these_o the_o chief_a be_v taverna_n and_o seron_n what_o be_v more_o wonderful_a the_o city_n guadix_fw-la and_o almeria_n either_o of_o which_o may_v have_v endure_v a_o long_a siege_n submit_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n king_n albohardil_n himself_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o come_v out_o of_o almeria_n to_o meet_v king_n ferdinand_n in_o the_o camp_n by_o who_o he_o be_v splendid_o entertain_v beside_o two_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v take_v the_o one_o call_v almunecar_o in_o which_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n use_v to_o be_v keep_v the_o other_o be_v solobrena_n where_o the_o brother_n and_o son_n of_o the_o king_n use_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o nature_n or_o prisoner_n francis_n ramirez_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n who_o have_v behave_v himself_o brave_o upon_o several_a occasion_n be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o that_o castle_n after_o perform_v such_o great_a action_n a_o review_n of_o the_o army_n be_v take_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n precede_v the_o year_n 1490_o and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o muster_n roll_v 20000_o man_n be_v lose_v 3000_o of_o they_o kill_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o rest_n consume_v by_o sickness_n many_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v freeze_v to_o 1490._o death_n king_n ferdinand_n let_v slip_v no_o opportunity_n of_o pull_v down_o the_o totter_a kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n gutierre_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n chief_a commendary_a of_o leon_n who_o do_v great_a service_n during_o this_o submit_v war_n conclude_v the_o treaty_n with_o the_o unfortunate_a moorish_a king_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o capitulation_n he_o have_v the_o town_n of_o fandaraa_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o granada_n with_o all_o its_o dependency_n amount_v to_o the_o yearly_o value_v of_o 10000_o ducat_n allow_v he_o for_o his_o maintenance_n a_o small_a recompense_n for_o a_o kingdom_n but_o good_a enough_o for_o he_o who_o begin_v his_o reign_n with_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o new_a conquer_a moor_n be_v allow_v to_o keep_v their_o land_n and_o possession_n but_o not_o to_o live_v within_o city_n lest_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n of_o fortify_v themselves_o and_o rebel_a for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v all_o disarm_v these_o condition_n be_v proclaim_v at_o guadix_fw-la this_o do_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v away_o to_o ecija_n and_o thence_o to_o sevil._n all_o place_n by_o the_o way_n receive_v they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v drop_v from_o heaven_n foreign_a prince_n move_v by_o the_o fame_n of_o these_o great_a action_n send_v to_o congratulate_v with_o they_o and_o seek_v their_o friendship_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o prosecution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v before_o treat_v desire_v portugal_n to_o marry_v his_o son_n alonso_n to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n as_o a_o sure_a bond_n of_o friendship_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o the_o match_n be_v agree_v upon_o at_o sevil_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o april_n there_o be_v great_a rejoice_v on_o this_o account_n in_o both_o kingdom_n but_o less_o in_o portugal_n because_o the_o follow_a month_n the_o princess_n joanna_n sister_n to_o that_o king_n die_v at_o aveiro_n unmarried_a neither_o be_v the_o joy_n of_o castille_n last_v though_o the_o princess_n from_o constantina_n set_v out_o for_o portugal_n upon_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n a_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n bear_v her_o company_n and_o she_o be_v deliver_v up_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n caya_n which_o run_v between_o badajoz_n and_o elvas_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o portuguese_n that_o come_v to_o receive_v she_o be_v duke_n emanuel_n who_o afterward_o marry_v that_o princess_n and_o inherit_v the_o crown_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o his_o son_n come_v to_o estremez_n and_o the_o more_o to_o honour_v the_o bride_n seat_v she_o between_o they_o the_o king_n be_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n there_o they_o be_v marry_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o november_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n primate_n of_o all_o portugal_n the_o rejoice_v continue_v for_o half_a a_o year_n at_o ebora_n and_o santarem_n whither_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n go_v all_o this_o joy_n be_v turn_v into_o sorrow_n by_o a_o unthought-of_a accident_n the_o king_n go_v out_o to_o take_v the_o air_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o father_n river_n tagus_n prince_n alonso_n who_o be_v with_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o run_v a_o race_n with_o john_n de_fw-fr meneses_n in_o the_o course_n the_o horse_n stumble_v and_o fall_v so_o bruise_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o soon_o die_v it_o be_v needless_a to_o represent_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o wife_n grief_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v with_o the_o usual_a pomp_n among_o his_o ancestor_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n no_o soon_o a_o wife_n than_o a_o widow_n return_v to_o castille_n in_o a_o mourn_a litter_n grief_n cast_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n into_o a_o linger_a disease_n of_o which_o he_o die_v 4_o year_n after_o he_o found_v the_o royal_a hospital_n at_o lisbon_n and_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n of_o it_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n male_a lawful_o beget_v only_a d._n george_n who_o he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n ann_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o who_o though_o but_o a_o child_n he_o leave_v master_n of_o avis_n and_o santiago_n in_o portugal_n after_o his_o death_n a_o new_a line_n of_o king_n begin_v emanuel_n cousin_n german_n to_o the_o decease_a king_n and_o son_n to_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o viseo_n inherit_v the_o crown_n john_n iii_o be_v son_n to_o this_o king_n and_o prince_n john_n his_o grandson_n who_o die_v young_a inherit_v not_o the_o crown_n therefore_o king_n sebastian_n son_n to_o the_o prince_n succeed_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o africa_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n first_o to_o cardinal_n henry_n his_o great_a uncle_n and_o after_o he_o to_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v also_o nephew_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o grandson_n to_o king_n emanuel_n by_o his_o mother_n elizabeth_n the_o empress_n let_v we_o leave_v this_o and_o return_v to_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n king_n ferdinand_n earnest_o desire_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n which_o be_v so_o well_o advance_v beside_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n granada_n and_o that_o it_o be_v abundant_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n another_o great_a difficulty_n perplex_v the_o king_n which_o be_v that_o his_o word_n people_n be_v engage_v to_o king_n boabdil_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o he_o shall_v be_v prejudice_v by_o he_o a_o opportunity_n offer_v itself_o of_o subdue_a that_o city_n without_o breach_n of_o faith_n the_o citizen_n without_o regard_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v they_o from_o abroad_o besiege_v their_o king_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o albaycin_n and_o press_v he_o so_o hard_o that_o scarce_o any_o hope_n be_v leave_v of_o save_v himself_o the_o furious_a multitude_n threaten_v never_o to_o desist_v till_o they_o have_v his_o life_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o forsake_v that_o unhappy_a prince_n when_o he_o beg_v relief_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n threaten_v that_o if_o king_n ferdinand_n do_v not_o give_v over_o persecute_v the_o moor_n he_o will_v put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o christian_n in_o egypt_n and_o syria_n f._n anthony_n milan_n guardian_n of_o the_o franciscan_a convent_n at_o jerusalem_n send_v by_o the_o sultan_n with_o this_o message_n by_o the_o way_n visit_v the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o come_v thence_o into_o spain_n deliver_v his_o embassy_n bring_v also_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o moor_n than_o become_v a_o christian_a prince_n he_o advise_v king_n ferdinand_n since_o the_o moor_n have_v do_v he_o no_o wrong_n not_o to_o oppress_v they_o only_o upon_o account_n of_o religion_n which_o may_v occasion_v great_a harm_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v no_o way_n discourage_v at_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o sultan_n nor_o approve_v of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n his_o advice_n yet_o after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v he_o send_v peter_n martyr_n his_o
ambassador_n to_o the_o sultan_n to_o appease_v he_o he_o also_o before_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o war_n again_o send_v his_o reason_n for_o so_o do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n the_o guardian_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o character_n as_o ambassador_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o sanctity_n be_v noble_o treat_v and_o dismiss_v with_o rich_a present_n king_n ferdinand_n offer_v the_o citizen_n of_o granada_n if_o they_o will_v submit_v they_o shall_v be_v treat_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o other_o that_o have_v do_v so_o before_o this_o move_v both_o the_o faction_n in_o that_o city_n to_o join_v in_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o common_a enemy_n for_o the_o moorish_a king_n be_v convince_v that_o king_n ferdinand_n though_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v his_o friend_n will_v never_o desist_v till_o he_o be_v master_n of_o that_o city_n the_o alfaquy_n and_o other_o hold_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o sanctity_n cease_v not_o to_o advise_v that_o either_o for_o obtain_v peace_n or_o support_v the_o war_n it_o be_v requisite_a they_o shall_v be_v unite_v thus_o the_o moor_n be_v bring_v to_o agree_v among_o themselves_o king_n ferdinand_n leave_v the_o queen_n at_o moclin_n waste_v all_o the_o plain_a of_o granada_n destroy_v all_o the_o corn_n to_o the_o waste_v great_a grief_n of_o the_o infidel_n who_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v reduce_v by_o famine_n prince_n john_n bear_v his_o father_n company_n in_o this_o expedition_n be_v new_o knight_v by_o he_o they_o return_v to_o cordova_n with_o the_o booty_n the_o command_n of_o the_o frontier_n be_v give_v to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n in_o requital_n for_o a_o brother_n he_o lose_v in_o the_o war_n and_o that_o his_o own_o right_a arm_n be_v lame_a of_o a_o wound_n he_o receive_v rescue_v one_o of_o his_o man_n scarce_o be_v the_o christian_n depart_v when_o king_n boabdil_n take_v the_o castle_n alhendin_n where_o we_o have_v a_o garrison_n and_o raze_v it_o the_o king_n revenge_v this_o in_o september_n when_o he_o spend_v 15_o day_n in_o destroy_v all_o the_o latter_a corn_n on_o which_o the_o moor_n hope_v to_o feed_v the_o follow_a year_n the_o moor_n at_o guadix_fw-la mutinied_a and_o think_v to_o have_v destroy_v the_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n but_o fail_v and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n come_v with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n which_o prevent_v any_o disorder_n for_o the_o future_a k._n ferdinand_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n again_o ravage_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o granada_n boabdil_n besiege_v salobreria_n which_o francis_n ramirez_n defend_v with_o much_o bravery_n the_o moor_n believe_v king_n ferdinand_n will_v relieve_v the_o place_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o granada_n because_o the_o subject_n of_o abohardil_n mutinied_a and_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o king_n ferdinand_z according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v capitulate_v permit_v he_o to_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n with_o great_a riches_n he_o give_v he_o in_o lieu_n of_o what_o he_o leave_v behind_o chap._n ix_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n now_o effectual_o renew_v the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n granada_n king_n ferdinand_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o build_v a_o town_n for_o his_o army_n to_o quarter_n in_o during_o the_o siege_n to_o show_v his_o resolution_n not_o to_o depart_v without_o be_v master_n of_o that_o city_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n spend_v the_o winter_n at_o sevil_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n renew_v the_o war._n the_o queen_n stay_v behind_o at_o alcala_n real_a with_o her_o child_n to_o furnish_v all_o thing_n necessary_a renew_v and_o soon_o after_o to_o follow_v and_o take_v part_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o danger_n of_o that_o enterprise_n all_o the_o nobility_n come_v in_o person_n and_o the_o city_n send_v troop_n upon_o their_o own_o cost_n with_o which_o and_o the_o other_o force_v king_n ferdinand_n in_o three_o day_n appear_v in_o sight_n of_o granada_n upon_o saturday_n the_o 23d_o of_o april_n 1491._o he_o encamp_v at_o guetar_n a_o village_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o granada_n thence_o he_o send_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n with_o 3000_o horse_n to_o scour_v the_o neighbour_a mountain_n 1491._o promise_v to_o follow_v he_o with_o the_o whole_a army_n to_o relieve_v he_o in_o case_n the_o mountain-moor_n who_o be_v bold_a and_o dare_a shall_v fall_v upon_o he_o or_o those_o of_o the_o city_n offer_v to_o cut_v off_o his_o retreat_n according_o he_o advance_v to_o padul_a and_o repulse_v the_o moor_n of_o the_o city_n who_o think_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o marquess_n rear_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o marquis_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o execute_v his_o order_n burn_v 9_o village_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o return_v to_o the_o king_n load_v with_o plunder_n this_o beginning_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o good_a omen_n of_o future_a success_n they_o advance_v together_o to_o ravage_v the_o remote_a 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thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n for_o that_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o infidel_n be_v extirpate_v in_o spain_n and_o the_o holy_a banner_n of_o the_o cross_n set_v up_o in_o that_o city_n where_o the_o mahometan_a superstition_n have_v so_o long_o prevail_v and_o pray_v that_o his_o mercy_n may_v be_v continue_v unto_o he_o after_o the_o prayer_n all_o the_o great_a man_n come_v to_o congratulate_v his_o success_n and_o kneel_v kiss_v his_o hand_n the_o same_o they_o all_o do_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n this_o ceremony_n be_v end_v they_o return_v in_o the_o same_o order_n after_o dinner_n to_o the_o camp_n to_o the_o little_a king_n be_v give_v the_o valley_n of_o purchena_n not_o long_o before_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n with_o a_o sufficient_a revenue_n but_o he_o soon_o after_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n for_o they_o who_o have_v once_o be_v king_n can_v ever_o patient_o submit_v to_o lead_v a_o private_a life_n 500_o christian_a captive_n be_v according_a as_o have_v be_v capitulate_v set_v free_a without_o ransom_n they_o the_o next_o day_n after_o hear_v mass_n come_v in_o procession_n to_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n they_o thank_v the_o soldier_n by_o who_o mean_n they_o obtain_v liberty_n and_o commend_v their_o bravery_n call_v they_o father_n of_o their_o country_n before_o the_o king_n enter_v the_o city_n the_o army_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o gate_n tower_n and_o castle_n that_o do_v upon_o the_o four_o day_n they_o enter_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o all_o the_o army_n sang_fw-fr hymn_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o almighty_a god_n for_o their_o great_a success_n king_n ferdinand_z and_o queen_n elizabeth_z be_v rich_o clothe_v in_o the_o prime_n of_o their_o age_n and_o have_v conquer_v that_o kingdom_n seem_v to_o appear_v more_o majestic_a than_o before_o they_o shine_v above_o all_o other_o and_o be_v equal_a as_o to_o themselves_o every_o one_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o more_o than_o human_a and_o send_v from_o heaven_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o spain_n it_o elizabeth_n be_v they_o that_o restore_v justice_n which_o before_o they_o be_v corrupt_v enact_v excellent_a law_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n they_o settle_a religion_n restore_v peace_n and_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n not_o only_o in_o spain_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o world_n what_o be_v most_o to_o be_v commend_v they_o bestow_v honour_n and_o preferment_n not_o according_a to_o birth_n or_o for_o favour_n but_o proportionable_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o every_o one_o which_o stir_v up_o their_o subject_n to_o virtue_n and_o learning_n both_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n their_o limb_n well_o proportion_v their_o countenance_n graceful_a please_a and_o yet_o grave_a their_o mien_n majestic_a but_o their_o complexion_n somewhat_o swart_a especial_o the_o king_n be_v be_v tan_v with_o be_v always_o in_o the_o field_n his_o hair_n chesnut-colour_n and_o long_a his_o beard_n trim_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o age_n his_o eyebrow_n large_a his_o head_n bald_a his_o mouth_n small_a his_o lip_n red_a his_o tooth_n little_a and_o thin_a his_o back_o broad_a his_o neck_n straight_o his_o voice_n sharp_a quick_a of_o speech_n of_o a_o sharp_a wit_n of_o a_o sound_a judgement_n of_o a_o courteous_a disposition_n and_o easy_a of_o access_n in_o martial_a affair_n he_o be_v expert_a in_o matter_n of_o government_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o business_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v his_o delight_n and_o diversion_n his_o body_n be_v not_o pamper_v with_o pleasure_n but_o enure_v to_o labour_n his_o diet_n be_v temperate_a and_o his_o garb_n modest_a he_o be_v a_o excellent_a horseman_n when_o young_a he_o be_v addict_v to_o card_n and_o dice_n grow_v more_o stay_v his_o chief_a sport_n be_v hawk_v the_o queen_n have_v a_o good_a face_n fair_a hair_n dark_a eye_n she_o use_v no_o paint_v or_o wash_v and_o have_v a_o singular_a modesty_n and_o gravity_n in_o her_o look_n she_o be_v very_o devout_a and_o a_o lover_n of_o learning_n bear_v her_o husband_n affection_n but_o mix_v with_o jealousy_n she_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n which_o her_o husband_n want_v have_v no_o learning_n give_v he_o in_o his_o youth_n yet_o he_o love_v to_o read_v history_n and_o converse_v with_o learned_a men._n the_o same_o day_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v bear_v as_o some_o relate_v a_o certain_a carmelite_n friar_n of_o naples_n esteem_v a_o holy_a man_n say_v to_o king_n alonso_n uncle_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n this_o day_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n be_v bear_v a_o prince_n of_o your_o family_n heaven_n promise_v he_o a_o large_a empire_n great_a
to_o death_n afterward_o the_o licentiate_a peter_n de_fw-fr gasca_n though_o a_o priest_n and_o one_o of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o inquisition_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o those_o tumult_n rather_o by_o policy_n than_o force_n he_o put_v to_o death_n gonçalo_n pizarro_n and_o the_o other_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n this_o do_v he_o return_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v first_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n then_o of_o siguença_n till_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v very_o long_o ferdinand_n pizarro_n the_o only_a survivor_n of_o the_o three_o brother_n be_v long_o a_o prisoner_n in_o spain_n for_o before_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o come_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o almagro_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o broil_n thus_o god_n punish_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o emperor_n atabalipa_n not_o suffer_v one_o of_o his_o enemy_n to_o escape_v scotfree_a and_o the_o ill_a acquire_v riches_n perish_v with_o their_o owner_n the_o custom_n of_o all_o these_o people_n be_v strange_a and_o all_o other_o thing_n extraordinary_a their_o fish_n beast_n tree_n and_o herb_n all_o different_a from_o we_o they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o letter_n no_o money_n no_o weight_n nor_o do_v they_o build_v any_o ship_n only_a boat_n of_o one_o tree_n hollow_v like_o tray_n which_o they_o call_v canoe_n for_o clothing_n they_o have_v neither_o linen_n woollen_a nor_o silk_n but_o only_o cotton_n whereof_o there_o be_v abundance_n there_o be_v no_o iron_n and_o consequent_o none_o of_o the_o weapon_n and_o other_o necessary_n make_v thereof_o corn_n like_o we_o they_o have_v none_o but_o a_o grain_n they_o call_v maiz_n nor_o oil_n nor_o wine_n make_v of_o grape_n but_o they_o want_v not_o other_o liquor_n to_o make_v they_o drink_v to_o which_o they_o be_v much_o addict_v they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v candle_n of_o wax_n or_o tallow_n there_o be_v no_o beast_n of_o burden_n nor_o to_o ride_v nor_o cart_n or_o litter_n prisoner_n take_v in_o war_n and_o slave_n be_v sacrifice_v in_o such_o vast_a number_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n above_o 20000_o perish_v in_o this_o manner_n every_o year_n in_o only_a the_o city_n mexico_n who_o flesh_n they_o eat_v without_o any_o loathe_n it_o be_v customary_a to_o have_v many_o wife_n and_o sodomy_n be_v permit_v so_o brutish_a be_v their_o government_n their_o garb_n be_v strange_a and_o many_o go_v quite_o naked_a afterward_o chile_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v discover_v where_o be_v find_v warlike_a indian_n and_o difficult_a to_o be_v subdue_v and_o on_o our_o side_n beyond_o brasil_n and_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la lie_v paraguay_n and_o tucuman_n extend_v to_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n the_o philippine_n island_n be_v find_v at_o another_o time_n and_o take_v their_o name_n from_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o lieutenant_n michael_n lopez_n de_fw-fr legaspi_n conquer_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o call_v luzon_n and_o its_o city_n manila_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o may_v 1572._o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n john_n the_o onate_a set_v out_o from_o mexico_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o new_a mexico_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o about_o 30_o deg_n of_o n._n lat._n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a the_o people_n more_o polish_v than_o the_o other_o indian_n their_o house_n 3_o or_o 4_o and_o some_o 7_o story_n high_a it_o be_v know_v by_o hearsay_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o cortes_n and_o often_o attempt_v to_o be_v conquer_v but_o never_o before_o with_o such_o a_o power_n the_o success_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o so_o great_a preparation_n this_o may_v suffice_v as_o to_o the_o west-indies_n charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n be_v inflame_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o conquer_a the_o kingdom_n of_o ferdinand_n naples_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v he_o have_v a_o good_a title_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o secure_a king_n ferdinand_n by_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v in_o his_o absence_n invade_v france_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n to_o this_o purpose_n a_o treaty_n be_v carry_v on_o for_o restore_v russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n king_n ferdinand_z and_o queen_n elizabeth_z leave_v the_o government_n of_o their_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n in_o june_n set_v out_o towards_o arragon_n to_o be_v near_o to_o their_o commissioner_n who_o manage_v that_o treaty_n at_o zaragoça_n they_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o barcelona_n in_o october_n there_o as_o the_o king_n come_v out_o from_o give_v audience_n according_a to_o custom_n one_o john_n canamares_n a_o catalonian_n come_v up_o with_o his_o naked_a sword_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o wound_n under_o his_o ear._n this_o fellow_n be_v apprehend_v it_o appear_v he_o be_v mad_a and_o have_v undertake_v that_o action_n because_o he_o dream_v that_o if_o he_o kill_v the_o king_n he_o shall_v succeed_v he_o however_o he_o be_v tear_v with_o pincher_n and_o then_o burn_v the_o league_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n after_o much_o altercation_n be_v last_o conclude_v at_o narbonne_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n 1493_o all_o prince_n except_o the_o pope_n be_v exclude_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v not_o marry_v his_o daughter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o on_o this_o account_n russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n shall_v be_v restore_v however_o some_o month_n pass_v before_o the_o execution_n next_o to_o pacify_v maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o king_n of_o france_n restore_v to_o he_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o artois_n her_o dower_n and_o give_v he_o security_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o duchy_n wrongful_o detain_v from_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o his_o son_n maximilian_n succeed_v he_o king_n ferdinand_n continue_v still_o in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n till_o such_o time_n as_o according_a to_o contract_n russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o september_n the_o french_a garrison_n march_v out_o all_o historian_n and_o especial_o the_o french_a blame_v that_o king_n for_o part_v with_o those_o dominion_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n upon_o a_o uncertain_a hope_n many_o lay_v the_o blame_n on_o the_o bishop_n of_o albi_fw-la who_o be_v the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o the_o treaty_n and_o say_v he_o be_v corrupt_v with_o spanish_a gold_n chap._n iii_o palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n island_n conquer_a the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o original_a of_o the_o neopolitan_a war_n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n recover_v russillon_n he_o be_v in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o spain_n restore_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n and_o its_o port_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n king_n henry_n the_o iv._o have_v with_o his_o wont_a prodigality_n give_v it_o to_o d._n john_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n earl_n of_o arcos_n who_o die_v some_o month_n after_o the_o take_n of_o granada_n that_o island_n be_v take_v from_o rodcrick_n ponce_n his_o grandson_n and_o heir_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n yet_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o the_o town_n of_o casares_n in_o africa_n be_v give_v to_o roderick_n ponce_n and_o his_o title_n of_o earl_n change_v into_o that_o of_o duke_n of_o arcos_n the_o island_n palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n conquer_v be_v now_o conquer_a by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr lugo_n send_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n upon_o that_o expedition_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n which_o happen_v this_o year_n be_v that_o the_o king_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n in_o castille_n the_o master_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o regal_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v so_o excessive_a powerful_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o vast_a riches_n and_o many_o dependent_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v terrible_a to_o the_o king_n themselves_o for_o this_o reason_n pope_n innocent_a the_o viii_o grant_v the_o catholic_n king_n ferdinand_n shall_v hold_v those_o mastership_n as_o administrator_n this_o bull_n be_v obtain_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n depart_v this_o life_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1487_o and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr crown_n cardenas_n master_n of_o santiago_n die_v at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o mastership_n the_o follow_a year_n he_o agree_v with_o
the_o two_o distress_a king_n alonso_z and_o ferdinand_n and_o joanna_n the_o queen-dowager_n gonçalo_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n be_v stop_v some_o day_n with_o his_o man_n at_o majorca_n and_o sardinia_n but_o arrive_v at_o meçina_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o may._n king_n ferdinand_n of_o naples_n have_v already_o possess_v himself_o of_o rijole_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n in_o calabria_n in_o which_o province_n everard_n stuart_n lord_n of_o aubeni_n a_o renown_a commander_n be_v leave_v governor_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n rijole_n cotron_n amantia_n and_o some_o other_o place_n be_v deliver_v to_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n to_o hold_v they_o for_o the_o king_n his_o master_n till_o he_o shall_v be_v pay_v the_o charge_n of_o that_o war_n as_o also_o to_o secure_v sicily_n some_o difference_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o new_a king_n and_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n because_o the_o king_n be_v positive_a for_o march_v with_o all_o his_o force_n direct_o to_o naples_n the_o citizen_n invite_v he_o even_o before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v go_v thence_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n will_v not_o abandon_v calabria_n where_o he_o have_v those_o stronghold_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n will_v declare_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o who_o they_o testify_v a_o singular_a affection_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o relieve_v semanera_n which_o be_v distress_v by_o the_o french_a the_o lord_n aubeni_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n with_o who_o the_o king_n come_v to_o a_o battle_n be_v defeat_v and_o have_v be_v kill_v or_o take_v his_o horse_n fall_v dead_a under_o he_o have_v not_o a_o gentleman_n called_z john_n andrew_z d'_fw-fr altavila_n mount_v he_o on_o his_o own_o horse_n so_o the_o king_n escape_v and_o the_o gentleman_n be_v kill_v which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a demonstration_n of_o loyalty_n in_o those_o corrupt_a time_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o june_n 21._o our_o force_n retire_v to_o semanera_n thence_o the_o king_n go_v over_o to_o sicily_n resolve_v to_o return_v again_o to_o naples_n before_o the_o news_n of_o that_o misfortune_n can_v come_v thither_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n go_v away_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o calabria_n where_o he_o soon_o take_v several_a place_n and_o at_o last_o subdue_v the_o whole_a province_n the_o king_n with_o 60_o sail_n he_o find_v at_o meçina_n without_o any_o land-man_n pass_v over_o to_o naples_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n the_o people_n rise_v and_o plunder_v the_o house_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o basignano_n the_o duke_n of_o monpensier_n and_o prince_n of_o salerno_n retire_v to_o castelnovo_n capua_n and_o all_o apulia_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o naples_n beside_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o tarro_n the_o colonel_n forsake_v the_o french_a and_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o ursini_n join_v with_o the_o french_a still_o the_o castle_n of_o naples_n hold_v for_o the_o french_a but_o be_v close_o block_v up_o a_o moor_n who_o be_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n still_o hold_v by_o the_o french_a advertise_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr pescara_n he_o will_v give_v he_o admittance_n into_o it_o the_o marquis_n come_v thither_o at_o night_n that_o fellow_n give_v he_o a_o mortal_a wound_n this_o nobleman_n be_v the_o king_n general_n he_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v ferdinand_n who_o be_v afterward_o a_o famous_a commander_n prosper_v colonna_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o command_n the_o castle_n be_v at_o length_n surrender_v the_o duke_n of_o monpensier_n and_o prince_n of_o salerno_n be_v before_o go_v to_o the_o city_n salerno_n by_o sea_n during_o this_o war_n of_o naples_n be_v first_o discover_v a_o new_a disease_n contagious_a only_o by_o way_n of_o carnal_a copulation_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o the_o french_a disease_n and_o the_o french_a the_o neapolitan_a disease_n the_o african_n the_o spanish-disease_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a it_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o naples_n by_o the_o spaniard_n tenerif_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n island_n be_v this_o year_n bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n by_o force_n send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n the_o king_n of_o that_o island_n be_v bring_v to_o spain_n be_v send_v as_o a_o present_a to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n alonso_z de_fw-fr lugo_n for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o island_n and_o that_o of_o palma_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o canary_n thus_o all_o those_o island_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n chap._n vi_o the_o death_n of_o john_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a quite_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n honour_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n king_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o portugal_n under_o emanuel_n the_o new_a king_n the_o catholic_n king_n labour_v to_o draw_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o portugal_n into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n he_o of_o portugal_n excuse_v himself_o upon_o account_n of_o his_o ancient_a friendship_n with_o france_n and_o his_o dissatisfaction_n against_o the_o pope_n who_o refuse_v to_o legitimate_a his_o son_n george_n who_o he_o have_v by_o a_o lady_n of_o quality_n and_o design_v to_o make_v his_o heir_n have_v to_o that_o purpose_n solicit_v the_o emperor_n to_o renounce_v any_o claim_n he_o may_v lay_v to_o that_o crown_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n it_o be_v not_o only_o propose_v he_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o confederacy_n but_o also_o marry_v his_o heir_n to_o one_o of_o the_o princess_n of_o castille_n both_o thing_n succeed_v but_o it_o be_v after_o some_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o dropsy_n go_v to_o the_o bath_n of_o algarve_n which_o be_v die_v the_o best_a in_o those_o part_n this_o remedy_n fail_v and_o he_o die_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n at_o alvor_n in_o his_o will_n he_o appoint_v emanuel_n his_o cousin_n son_n to_o his_o uncle_n ferdinand_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o substitute_v his_o bastard-son_n george_n to_o who_o for_o the_o present_a he_o give_v the_o mastership_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o coimbra_n from_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o duke_n of_o aviero_n this_o prince_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a he_o encourage_v brave_a and_o virtuous_a man_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o justice_n have_v a_o pierce_a judgement_n and_o noble_a inclination_n the_o blood_n he_o spill_v make_v he_o hateful_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o his_o device_n be_v a_o pelican_n that_o feed_v its_o young_a with_o its_o own_o blood_n his_o body_n be_v first_o bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o silve_n and_o thence_o translate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o batalla_n among_o his_o ancestor_n after_o his_o death_n emanuel_n be_v by_o the_o general_n consent_v 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france_n and_o to_o marry_v he_o to_o the_o lady_n charlotte_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n her_o father_n will_v not_o consent_v because_o they_o demand_v the_o principality_n of_o taranto_n with_o she_o as_o dower_n and_o this_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v in_o order_n to_o seize_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o cardinal_n ascanius_n his_o brother_n press_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v lest_o the_o pope_n shall_v bring_v the_o french_a upon_o he_o again_o which_o will_v prove_v his_o utter_a ruin_n as_o it_o do_v k._n ferdinand_n do_v not_o approve_v of_o this_o contrivance_n though_o he_o be_v offer_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o pamplona_n and_o valencia_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o caesar_n borgia_n these_o practice_n scandalize_v all_o christendom_n to_o see_v that_o a_o cardinal_n in_o holy_a order_n shall_v have_v leave_v give_v he_o to_o marry_v the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n give_v all_o the_o 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the_o crown_n of_o castille_n elizabeth_n his_o queen_n deliver_v of_o a_o son_n dies_z the_o duke_n of_o milan_n expel_v his_o dominion_n university_n of_o alcala_n found_v rebellion_n of_o the_o mountain-moor_n as_o soon_o as_o prince_n john_n die_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n begin_v to_o be_v solicitous_a about_o the_o succession_n castille_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o wait_v to_o see_v what_o the_o princess_n margaret_n will_v bring_v forth_o their_o grief_n be_v increase_v when_o at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n she_o miscarry_v of_o a_o daughter_n hereupon_o they_o advertise_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o come_v to_o castille_n and_o be_v swear_v according_a to_o custom_n the_o archduke_n and_o his_o duchess_n who_o at_o that_o time_n take_v the_o style_n of_o prince_n of_o spain_n be_v warn_v to_o forbear_v it_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o portugal_n enter_v castille_n by_o the_o way_n of_o badajoz_n where_o they_o 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as_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a debate_n some_o affirm_v no_o woman_n can_v inherit_v that_o crown_n and_o other_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a to_o end_v this_o dispute_n it_o please_v god_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o august_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o they_o call_v michael_n she_o die_v within_o a_o hour_n after_o dies_z the_o king_n her_o husband_n return_v immediate_o to_o his_o kingdom_n the_o queen_n body_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n francis_n and_o thence_o translate_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o nun_n of_o s._n elizabeth_n build_v by_o her_o father_n at_o toledo_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o september_n all_o difficulty_n be_v remove_v the_o young_a prince_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o castille_n before_o king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o zaragoça_n he_o have_v send_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr sylva_n his_o ambassador_n to_o france_n to_o compliment_v the_o new_a king_n upon_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o press_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o with_o the_o other_o ambassador_n there_o before_o soon_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o period_n the_o same_o be_v do_v on_o his_o part_n by_o the_o archduke_n without_o consult_v his_o father_n or_o father-in-law_n luis_n d'_fw-fr amboise_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n by_o his_o interest_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n much_o forward_v this_o agreement_n in_o september_n the_o pope_n make_v he_o a_o cardidal_a at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v intent_n upon_o pass_v into_o italy_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o right_n he_o pretend_v to_o have_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o zaragoça_n king_n ferdinand_n send_v d._n ynigo_n de_fw-fr cordova_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la and_o dr._n philip_n ponce_n to_o require_v the_o pope_n to_o restore_v the_o city_n benevento_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o reform_v the_o abuse_n of_o his_o court_n and_o lewdness_n of_o his_o family_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n send_v d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o d._n henry_n coutino_n to_o rome_n with_o the_o same_o embassy_n they_o all_o admonish_v the_o pope_n and_o make_v their_o protestation_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n perform_v the_o office_n of_o notary_n apostolic_a the_o pope_n be_v high_o offend_v and_o threaten_v to_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o presumption_n yet_o at_o last_o be_v answer_v that_o benevento_n be_v not_o nor_o shall_v not_o be_v alienate_v as_o to_o the_o reform_v his_o house_n he_o answer_v harsh_o within_o few_o day_n the_o prince_n of_o esquilache_n his_o wife_n his_o sister_n lucretia_n and_o her_o husband_n who_o lewdness_n as_o well_o as_o caesar_n borgia_n incense_v the_o people_n all_o depart_a rome_n such_o be_v the_o hatred_n the_o pope_n conceive_v on_o this_o account_n against_o garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v that_o city_n and_o the_o portague_n ambassador_n soon_o follow_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1499._o those_o of_o the_o catholic_n king_n stay_v some_o time_n long_o till_o the_o come_n of_o lorenço_n suarez_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v his_o brother_n 1499._o garcilasso_n after_o he_o have_v be_v ambassador_n at_o venice_n where_o he_o gain_v great_a reputation_n many_o heavy_a care_n at_o the_o same_o time_n lie_v upon_o the_o catholic_n king_n italy_n be_v in_o danger_n by_o ferdinand_n reason_n of_o the_o french_a king_n pretension_n the_o pope_n egg_v he_o on_o in_o hope_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o king_n frederick_n and_o to_o raise_v duke_n valentine_n the_o venetian_n also_o offend_v with_o the_o duke_n
of_o milan_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o french_a king_n engage_v to_o aid_v they_o with_o 1200_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 6000_o swisser_n for_o this_o supply_v the_o king_n be_v to_o give_v they_o cremona_n and_o guiradada_n two_o town_n of_o note_n in_o that_o dukedom_n the_o duke_n see_v little_a prospect_n of_o help_n in_o the_o christian_n prevail_v with_o the_o turk_n to_o infest_v the_o venetian_a territory_n which_o render_v he_o still_o more_o odious_a at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n leave_v the_o pretension_n to_o that_o principality_n and_o his_o hatred_n to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n to_o his_o son_n robert_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n demand_v of_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o restitution_n of_o the_o town_n of_o arcos_n guardia_n and_o s._n vincent_n which_o the_o latter_a hold_v instead_o of_o the_o city_n estela_n adjudge_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o henry_n iv._o of_o castille_n when_o he_o be_v arbitrator_n betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n this_o pretention_n give_v occasion_n to_o fear_v some_o breach_n with_o france_n but_o that_o king_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o his_o pretension_n in_o italy_n have_v not_o leisure_n to_o engage_v in_o other_o man_n quarrel_n for_o about_o the_o same_o time_n time_n a_o mighty_a army_n of_o french_a pass_v the_o alps_o and_o march_v to_o the_o city_n aste_n which_o for_o some_o year_n have_v belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v give_v to_o charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n by_o philip_n duke_n of_o milan_n for_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n with_o the_o venetian_n in_o august_n 1499._o that_o army_n advance_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o aubeni_n and_o john_n james_n trivulcio_n they_o meet_v no_o opposition_n but_o in_o few_o day_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o alexandria_n 1499._o pavia_n plasencia_n and_o many_o other_o to_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o venetian_n take_v cremona_n dukedom_n guiaradada_n lodi_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n on_o that_o side_n this_o give_v the_o people_n of_o milan_n occasion_n to_o mutiny_n the_o duke_n flee_v to_o the_o castle_n and_o have_v send_v his_o treasure_n and_o family_n before_o he_o to_o germany_n follow_v soon_o after_o himself_o on_o the_o 6_o of_o september_n genoa_n submit_v to_o the_o french_a the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o till_o then_o have_v stay_v at_o lion_n come_v to_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o success_n duke_n valentine_n come_v with_o he_o who_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o assist_v with_o 300_o horse_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o 4000_o swiss_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o romania_n he_o also_o promise_v to_o aid_v the_o florentine_n to_o recover_v pisa_n the_o conquest_n of_o milan_n be_v so_o easy_o perform_v the_o king_n of_o france_n encourage_v by_o the_o pope_n bend_v his_o thought_n upon_o naples_n but_o first_o return_v home_o to_o recruit_v his_o army_n the_o catholic_n king_n labour_v to_o prevent_v the_o war_n in_o italy_n and_o make_v advantageous_a proposal_n to_o the_o french_a in_o behalf_n of_o king_n frederick_n find_v nothing_o will_v after_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o resolve_v to_o set_v on_o foot_n again_o the_o treaty_n of_o divide_v that_o kingdom_n betwixt_o that_o king_n and_o himself_o since_o king_n frederick_n as_o descend_v of_o a_o bastard_n can_v have_v no_o right_n to_o this_o effect_n he_o send_v one_o of_o his_o domestic_n to_o join_v with_o his_o ambassador_n john_n gralla_n then_o in_o france_n it_o be_v believe_v these_o proposal_n will_v have_v produce_v a_o firm_a peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n king_n frederick_n threaten_v if_o the_o french_a invade_v he_o he_o will_v bring_v the_o turk_n upon_o italy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o make_v large_a offer_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o pope_n which_o duke_n valentin_n prevent_v take_v any_o effect_n by_o writing_n how_o displease_v those_o overture_n be_v at_o the_o french_a court._n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n be_v bear_v in_o flanders_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o archduke_n who_o be_v first_o queen_n of_o portugal_n and_o afterward_o of_o france_n about_o this_o time_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n begin_v to_o find_v a_o university_n at_o alcalà_fw-fr after_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o at_o paris_n the_o king_n be_v at_o granada_n and_o think_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o found_v moor_n who_o be_v very_o numerous_a will_v be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o secure_v that_o kingdom_n give_v it_o in_o charge_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n with_o who_o join_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n they_o consult_v about_o punish_v some_o who_o have_v be_v christian_n and_o be_v again_o become_v moor_n and_o resolve_v to_o baptise_v their_o child_n they_o also_o treat_v the_o alfaquy_n with_o much_o courtesy_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o infidel_n be_v baptise_a these_o thing_n move_v the_o moor_n of_o the_o quarter_n of_o albaicin_n to_o mutiny_n and_o fortify_v themselves_o but_o they_o be_v at_o last_o suppress_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n the_o governor_n and_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o november_n 3000_o of_o they_o be_v baptise_a many_o that_o persist_v obstinate_a be_v punish_v and_o their_o mosque_n be_v consecrate_a into_o church_n about_o 50000_o of_o another_o quarter_n in_o granada_n follow_v their_o example_n the_o moor_n live_v along_o the_o mountain_n call_v alpujarras_n hear_v they_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a by_o force_n rebel_v and_o first_o those_o of_o huejar_n who_o be_v soon_o subdue_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n and_o the_o great_a captain_n soon_o after_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o mountain_n be_v in_o rebellion_n and_o the_o infidel_n besiege_v marxena_n but_o d._n peter_n faxardo_n take_v alhumilla_n they_o raise_v the_o siege_n king_n ferdinand_n hereupon_o come_v from_o sevil_n to_o granada_n and_o gather_v a_o powerful_a army_n rebel_n march_v himself_o to_o lanjaron_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1500._o that_o town_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n and_o plunder_v the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n and_o other_o nobleman_n take_v several_a strong_a place_n whereupon_o the_o rebel_n submit_v and_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n upon_o promise_n they_o will_v within_o 4_o day_n deliver_v up_o castilde_a ferro_fw-la adra_n and_o banol_n as_o also_o all_o arm_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a and_o pay_v 50000_o ducat_n this_o do_v the_o king_n dismiss_v his_o army_n and_o return_v to_o granada_n to_o forward_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o infidel_n and_o soon_o after_o those_o of_o alpujarras_n almeria_n baça_n guadix_fw-la and_o other_o place_n be_v baptise_a preacher_n be_v send_v to_o all_o part_n with_o guard_n for_o security_n of_o their_o person_n this_o and_o the_o report_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o quit_v their_o sect_n cause_v the_o moor_n of_o belefique_a and_o nixar_n which_o be_v the_o most_o inaccessible_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o alpujarras_n to_o rebel_v the_o follow_a winter_n the_o king_n appoint_v the_o alcaide_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la donzele_v to_o command_n against_o they_o he_o have_v gather_v his_o force_n besiege_v belefique_a which_o hold_v out_o some_o month_n but_o at_o last_o for_o want_v of_o water_n be_v surrender_v only_o upon_o promise_n of_o their_o life_n those_o of_o nixar_n terrify_v by_o this_o example_n submit_v upon_o condition_n they_o may_v ransom_v themselves_o for_o 25000_o ducat_n above_o 10000_o moor_n be_v now_o baptise_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o moor_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o ronda_n and_o villaluenga_n revolt_v the_o king_n to_o suppress_v they_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v they_o all_o to_o remove_v to_o castille_n but_o underhand_o permit_v all_o such_o as_o be_v convert_v to_o stay_v and_o enjoy_v their_o possession_n the_o earl_n of_o urena_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n be_v send_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o those_o people_n the_o native_a moor_n have_v be_v easy_o reduce_v but_o that_o some_o who_o come_v from_o barbary_n encourage_v they_o to_o stand_v it_o out_o however_o many_o come_v from_o ronda_n and_o be_v baptise_a for_o fear_n all_o the_o rest_n retire_v to_o sierra_n bermeja_n which_o be_v very_o difficult_a of_o access_n our_o force_n encamp_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o moor_n at_o the_o same_o time_n guard_v the_o pass_v some_o christian_n carry_v a_o standard_n with_o they_o their_o design_n be_v only_o to_o plunder_v pass_v a_o brook_n and_o begin_v to_o ascend_v the_o hill_n the_o other_o fear_v some_o misfortune_n may_v befall_v they_o followed_z after_z the_o moor_n endeavour_v to_o keep_v they_o down_o still_o secure_v every_o advantageous_a post_n but_o be_v
daily_o more_o people_n resort_v thither_o and_o more_o man_n of_o note_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o bejar_n the_o marquess_n of_o astorga_n and_o aguilar_n gazilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n and_o the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n this_o encourage_v the_o follower_n of_o king_n philip._n the_o catholic_n king_n stay_v at_o astorga_n till_o the_o 15_o of_o may_n thence_o he_o go_v to_o ravanal_n design_v to_o go_v on_o to_o santiago_n and_o to_o appoint_v the_o interview_n there_o some_o of_o his_o council_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o be_v too_o hasty_a because_o delay_n will_v breed_v discord_n among_o the_o nobleman_n and_o the_o favourite_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o father-in-law_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o castille_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o other_o nation_n expect_v the_o event_n of_o king_n philip_n go_v into_o spain_n believe_v the_o catholic_n king_n will_v be_v affront_v and_o much_o weaken_v this_o they_o be_v the_o more_o apt_a to_o give_v credit_n to_o because_o they_o see_v the_o great_a captain_n contrary_a to_o his_o king_n order_n continue_v at_o naples_n which_o they_o can_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v without_o some_o mystery_n but_o he_o understand_v these_o surmise_n send_v before_o his_o horse_n and_o equipage_n and_o with_o it_o peter_n navarro_n to_o acquaint_v the_o catholic_n king_n with_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o his_o stay_n which_o be_v to_o order_n the_o garrison_n and_o appease_v the_o soldier_n who_o mutinied_a for_o want_v of_o pay_n on_o the_o other_o side_n john_n baptista_n espinelo_n go_v away_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o spain_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o blame_v all_o his_o proceed_n which_o be_v easy_a to_o do_v because_o he_o have_v much_o credit_n with_o the_o catholic_n king_n calumny_n often_o prevail_v above_o truth_n at_o least_o its_o first_o effort_n be_v more_o violent_a thus_o the_o catholic_n king_n resolve_v to_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o draw_v the_o great_a captain_n from_o naples_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n appoint_v his_o son_n the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n to_o go_v and_o take_v the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v john_n lopez_n de_fw-fr vergara_n secretary_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n with_o a_o note_n under_o his_o hand_n wherein_o he_o solemn_o swear_v he_o will_v give_v he_o the_o mastership_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v into_o spain_n this_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v only_o a_o design_n to_o entrap_v he_o for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o order_v peter_n navarro_n create_v earl_n of_o olivito_fw-la to_o go_v with_o the_o archbishop_n and_o apprehend_v he_o in_o castelnovo_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n change_v his_o mind_n be_v because_o he_o receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o great_a captain_n assure_v he_o of_o his_o fidelity_n and_o swear_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o keep_v that_o kingdom_n at_o his_o devotion_n beside_o he_o promise_v he_o will_v soon_o be_v in_o spain_n thus_o this_o storm_n be_v lay_v which_o at_o that_o time_n may_v have_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n chap._n ix_o the_o spaniard_n and_o fleming_n at_o variance_n upon_o their_o first_o meeting_n king_n ferdinand_n raise_v force_n pretend_v to_o rescue_v his_o daughter_n many_o forsake_v he_o and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v castille_n a_o interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n no_o soon_o be_v the_o nobleman_n come_v to_o coruna_n but_o there_o arise_v dispute_n and_o contention_n among_o they_o nor_o can_v they_o agree_v with_o the_o fleming_n the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n disagree_v take_v place_n of_o all_o other_o and_o as_o lord_n high_a steward_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v mass_n stand_v next_o the_o curtin_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vere_n as_o steward_n for_o flanders_n on_o the_o other_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o interview_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n the_o castilian_n be_v for_o hinder_v of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v not_o agree_v the_o fleming_n as_o the_o more_o sincere_a people_n think_v it_o best_o they_o shall_v meet_v to_o prevent_v misunderstanding_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vere_n be_v he_o that_o appear_v most_o for_o the_o interview_n yet_o some_o malicious_a person_n say_v he_o do_v it_o out_o of_o malice_n to_o d._n john_n manuel_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a interest_n in_o king_n philip._n but_o he_o at_o this_o time_n give_v great_a sign_n of_o discontent_n than_o of_o be_v in_o favour_n the_o come_n of_o so_o many_o nobleman_n have_v very_o much_o startle_v he_o fear_v lest_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v step_v in_o before_o he_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o fall_n all_o of_o they_o agree_v in_o their_o complaint_n against_o the_o catholic_n king_n some_o think_v it_o hard_o he_o shall_v take_v to_o himself_o half_o the_o revenune_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o divide_v the_o income_n of_o the_o mastership_n some_o say_v how_o can_v three_o king_n be_v endure_v in_o castille_n and_o d._n john_n manuel_n produce_v a_o grant_v pass_v in_o france_n wherein_o king_n ferdinand_n style_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n many_o reflect_v that_o all_o command_n in_o spain_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n who_o be_v still_o to_o appoint_v governor_n to_o many_o city_n whereas_o it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o king_n philip_n in_o a_o long_a time_n to_o dispose_v of_o those_o post_n above_o all_o they_o exclaim_v that_o he_o raise_v man_n under_o colour_n of_o set_v his_o daughter_n at_o liberty_n she_o be_v keep_v up_o and_o not_o allow_v to_o be_v see_v by_o reason_n of_o her_o indisposition_n this_o article_n be_v true_a for_o king_n ferdinand_n ferdinand_n have_v send_v out_o order_n to_o levy_v force_n upon_o pretence_n of_o rescue_v his_o daughter_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o if_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o open_a breach_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v already_o raise_v a_o force_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n to_o stand_v by_o the_o catholic_n king_n he_o only_o of_o all_o the_o nobility_n adhere_v to_o he_o though_o he_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o danger_n he_o expose_v himself_o to_o since_o all_o forsake_v the_o king_n even_o the_o constable_n who_o be_v his_o son-in_a law_n and_o the_o admiral_n his_o cousin_n have_v think_v it_o more_o for_o their_o advantage_n to_o accompany_v king_n philip._n king_n ferdinand_n not_o satisfy_v with_o raise_v man_n in_o castille_n send_v a_o aragonian_a gentleman_n call_v jaime_n albion_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o the_o posture_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o request_v he_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n and_o bishop_n of_o liege_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o flanders_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o bring_v down_o king_n philip_n to_o his_o own_o term_n still_o the_o talk_n of_o a_o interview_n continue_v but_o can_v not_o be_v agree_v upon_o king_n philip_n resolve_v to_o set_v out_o from_o coruna_n towards_o santiago_n before_o he_o march_v the_o german_n with_o their_o cannon_n in_o as_o good_a order_n as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o enemy_n country_n the_o same_o day_n be_v the_o 28_o of_o may_n the_o catholic_n king_n and_o queen_n set_v out_o towards_o betanços_n d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n archbishop_n of_o santiago_n have_v declare_v for_o the_o catholic_n king_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n king_n philip_n will_v not_o meet_v he_o there_o nor_o make_v no_o long_a stay_n in_o the_o place_n but_o turn_v off_o to_o orense_n and_o the_o catholic_n king_n stay_v at_o villafranca_n then_o king_n philip_n send_v word_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n that_o if_o he_o will_v send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o he_o he_o hope_v all_o thing_n will_v be_v adjust_v to_o content_a this_o be_v according_o do_v and_o the_o archbishop_n labour_v to_o reconcile_v all_o difference_n but_o advance_v little_a the_o nobility_n oppose_v it_o as_o unwilling_a that_o the_o two_o king_n shall_v be_v reconcile_v from_o villafranca_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o baneza_n and_o thence_o to_o matilla_n at_o which_o time_n ferdinand_n many_o prelate_n and_o other_o gentleman_n forsake_v he_o be_v draw_v away_o by_o the_o noble_n that_o have_v declare_v against_o he_o this_o make_v the_o catholic_n king_n despair_v of_o be_v able_a to_o support_v himself_o if_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o endeavour_v to_o compound_v with_o his_o son-in-law_n at_o any_o rate_n hereupon_o he_o send_v he_o a_o letter_n desire_v they_o may_v meet_v without_o far_a delay_n or_o harken_v to_o ill_a affect_a person_n his_o answer_n be_v only_a complaint_n that_o the_o catholic_n king_n raise_v
and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n these_o be_v all_o chimera_n frame_v according_a to_o every_o man_n interest_n they_o say_v the_o archbishop_n aim_v at_o a_o cardinal_n cap_n and_o desire_v a_o bishopric_n for_o his_o companion_n f._n francis_n ruyz_n the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n covet_v the_o bishopric_n of_o palençia_n for_o one_o of_o his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n will_v have_v the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n restore_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n be_v displease_v to_o see_v the_o constable_n so_o great_a with_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n be_v envious_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n favour_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n will_v have_v the_o fair_a grant_v to_o his_o own_o town_n of_o villalon_n by_o king_n philip_n confirm_v though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n other_o have_v other_o private_a pretension_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o public_a good_n to_o prevent_v disorder_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o deputy_n for_o decide_v of_o controversy_n agree_v that_o the_o nobility_n shall_v swear_v that_o before_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o cortes_n they_o will_v not_o call_v in_o any_o prince_n nor_o make_v any_o sort_n of_o contract_n with_o any_o and_o the_o catholic_n king_n from_o naples_n write_v to_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n promise_v to_o content_v they_o in_o their_o pretension_n the_o dissension_n among_o the_o nobility_n give_v occasion_n to_o many_o disorder_n one_o be_v the_o escape_n of_o duke_n valentine_n from_o mota_n de_fw-fr medina_n he_o flee_v to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o thence_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n to_z navarre_z d._n john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n send_v his_o son_n henry_n with_o force_n to_o besiege_v gibraltar_n a_o place_n give_v he_o by_o king_n henry_n and_o take_v away_o by_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o governor_n in_o it_o defend_v himself_o and_o relief_n be_v send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n and_o the_o council_n of_o some_o city_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v the_o archbishop_n of_o sevill_n promise_v he_o will_v prevail_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o king_n her_o father_n to_o stand_v trial_n at_o law_n with_o the_o duke_n afterward_o the_o duke_n and_o archbishop_n meet_v at_o toçina_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o urena_n and_o cabra_fw-la and_o the_o marquis_n of_o priego_n and_o there_o engage_v together_o to_o stand_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o kingdom_n to_o obey_v all_o order_n from_o the_o queen_n and_o council_n but_o as_o for_o the_o cortes_n they_o protest_v if_o their_o resolution_n be_v not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o kingdom_n they_o think_v not_o themselves_o oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n marquis_n of_o cenete_n be_v upon_o marry_v the_o lady_n fonseca_n but_o some_o dispute_v arise_v about_o it_o that_o lady_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n order_n secure_v yet_o the_o marquis_n take_v she_o by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o huelgas_n at_o valladolid_n at_o toledo_n the_o earl_n of_o fuensalida_n will_v not_o allow_v peter_n de_fw-fr castilia_n as_o governor_n but_o the_o family_n of_o the_o sylva_n and_o some_o soldier_n send_v by_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr vega_n stand_v by_o he_o the_o earl_n be_v force_v to_o desist_v at_o madrid_n the_o family_n of_o the_o zapata_n and_o d._n peter_n lasso_n de_fw-fr castilia_n take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o john_n arias_n to_o oppose_v they_o at_o segovia_n the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n secure_v the_o great_a church_n and_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n hope_v to_o recover_v the_o castle_n thus_o all_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o flame_n and_o no_o body_n to_o quench_v it_o chap._n ii_o queen_n joanna_n depart_v from_o burgos_n be_v whole_o incapable_a of_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n the_o affair_n of_o naples_n queen_n joanna_n bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n at_o torquemada_n great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o indisposition_n be_v rather_o a_o hindrance_n than_o a_o help_n to_o business_n govern._n on_o all-saints-day_n have_v hear_v mass_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o miraflores_n after_o dinner_n she_o cause_v the_o coffin_n of_o the_o late_a king_n her_o husband_n to_o be_v open_v as_o be_v believe_v fear_v it_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o to_o flanders_n by_o the_o fleming_n who_o press_v to_o be_v pay_v their_o arrear_n in_o order_n to_o return_v home_o this_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o queen_n she_o give_v no_o answer_n but_o that_o she_o will_v take_v care_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v several_a time_n propose_v to_o remove_v she_o from_o burgos_n but_o she_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o nothing_o that_o do_v not_o hit_v with_o she_o own_o humour_n her_o company_n she_o most_o delight_v in_o be_v the_o lady_n joanna_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n the_o marchioness_n of_o denia_n the_o countess_n of_o salinas_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n be_v very_o big_a with_o child_n she_o resolve_v to_o remove_v to_o torquemada_n and_o carry_v the_o body_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o order_n to_o send_v it_o to_o granada_n the_o day_n before_o she_o set_v out_o she_o command_v john_n lopez_n de_fw-fr lazarra_n her_o secretary_n to_o write_v a_o order_n by_o which_o all_o grant_v make_v by_o her_o husband_n be_v vacate_v this_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o secretary_n delay_v it_o and_o thereupon_o she_o call_v four_o of_o the_o council_n to_o issue_v that_o order_n she_o appoint_v such_o as_o have_v be_v of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o mother_n to_o continue_v and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v remove_v some_o of_o the_o commons_o ask_v whether_o she_o will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v two_o of_o they_o to_o entreat_v king_n ferdinand_n to_o come_v and_o assist_v she_o in_o the_o government_n she_o answer_v she_o will_v be_v glad_a of_o the_o king_n be_v come_v but_o say_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o government_n yet_o she_o bid_v they_o be_v go_v and_o not_o meddle_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o cortes_n without_o her_o order_n which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o dissolve_v that_o assembly_n the_o queen_n set_v out_o by_o night_n with_o the_o body_n of_o her_o late_a king_n and_o come_v about_o midnight_n to_o cavia_n and_o thence_o go_v to_o torquemada_n where_o she_o stay_v at_o burgos_n remain_v the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o admiral_n and_o duke_n of_o najara_n difference_n arise_v about_o protract_v the_o term_n prefix_v to_o the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o nobility_n the_o constable_n oppose_v and_o the_o admiral_n be_v for_o prolong_v of_o it_o and_o have_v the_o council_n obey_v till_o the_o catholic_n king_n come_v to_o obstruct_v who_o come_v some_o propose_v the_o queen_n shall_v marry_v but_o the_o queen_n will_v hear_v nothing_o of_o it_o many_o ambassador_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n resort_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n at_o naples_n it_o be_v contrive_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o obstruct_v the_o emperor_n take_v the_o naples_n government_n of_o flanders_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o so_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o grandson_n prince_n charles_n may_v come_v into_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o france_n endeavour_v to_o join_v in_o league_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o venetian_n to_o recover_v such_o place_n of_o he_o as_o they_o possess_v the_o catholic_n king_n be_v willing_a that_o so_o he_o may_v regain_v what_o they_o have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n yet_o he_o think_v better_a to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o that_o republic_n that_o he_o may_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v the_o more_o important_a affair_n of_o castille_n some_o time_n before_o die_v his_o ambassador_n to_o that_o state_n laurence_n suarez_n and_o his_o son_n gonzalo_n ruyz_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n succeed_v he_o the_o pope_n though_o assist_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n against_o john_n de_fw-fr bentivoglia_n who_o have_v seize_v the_o city_n bolognia_n yet_o think_v good_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n who_o send_v to_o acquaint_v bentivoglia_n that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o assist_v the_o pope_n in_o recover_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n hereupon_o bentivoglia_n offer_v to_o admit_v the_o pope_n upon_o certain_a condition_n which_o be_v according_o do_v king_n ferdinand_n send_v antony_n d'_fw-fr acuna_n to_o congratulate_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o endeavour_v to_o join_v in_o a_o strict_a league_n with_o he_o to_o the_o end_n to_o obtain_v the_o investiture_n of_o naples_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n notwithstanding_o
the_o agreement_n make_v with_o france_n for_o king_n regard_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o interest_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n he_o send_v f._n giles_n de_fw-fr viterbo_n vicar-general_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustin_n to_o offer_v his_o force_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o turk_n at_o this_o time_n the_o restore_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o anjou_n to_o their_o estate_n be_v in_o hand_n a_o thing_n very_o difficult_a their_o land_n be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n he_o be_v force_v to_o requite_v those_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n to_o buy_v out_o whole_a estate_n and_o alienate_v part_n of_o the_o crown-land_n to_o satisfy_v they_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n restore_v be_v the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n bisignano_n and_o melfi_n the_o duke_n of_o tangeto_n and_o arri_n the_o earl_n of_o conça_n morcon_n and_o monteleon_n and_o beside_o these_o alonso_z de_fw-fr sanseverino_n the_o dukedom_n of_o sessa_o be_v buy_v outright_o and_o give_v to_o the_o great_a captain_n a_o reward_n due_a to_o his_o great_a service_n many_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n have_v the_o land_n before_o give_v they_o take_v away_o which_o the_o latter_a easy_o condescend_v to_o be_v desirous_a to_o return_v to_o their_o country_n and_o content_a with_o any_o recompense_n there_o yet_o even_o some_o of_o these_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o satisfaction_n make_v they_o in_o spain_n special_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o content_v the_o ursini_n and_o colonese_n the_o two_o principal_a family_n in_o rome_n care_n be_v also_o take_v to_o gain_v the_o people_n of_o sienna_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o piombino_n two_o important_a place_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n the_o bishop_n of_o louvain_n and_o luke_n de_fw-fr reynaldis_n come_v to_o naples_n from_o the_o emperor_n about_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n they_o have_v compliment_v the_o king_n upon_o his_o arrival_n in_o that_o kingdom_n propose_v that_o the_o governor_n then_o in_o be_v may_v be_v continue_v and_o also_o that_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o french_a faction_n may_v not_o be_v restore_v because_o it_o be_v entertain_v of_o so_o many_o enemy_n likewise_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v promote_v the_o match_n before_o agree_v upon_o betwixt_o prince_n charles_n and_o claudia_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o order_n to_o it_o they_o say_v it_o be_v convenient_a the_o king_n and_o emperor_n emperor_n shall_v meet_v the_o emperor_n design_v to_o go_v into_o italy_n under_o colour_n of_o be_v crown_v but_o his_o design_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o it_o be_v report_v will_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v crown_v emperor_n and_o create_v the_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr amboise_n pope_n of_o which_o the_o emperor_n grievous_o complain_v in_o the_o diet_n assemble_v at_o constance_n the_o king_n immediate_o answer_v the_o ambassador_n that_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n belong_v only_o to_o his_o daughter_n and_o in_o case_n she_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o manage_v it_o than_o it_o only_o appertain_v to_o he_o as_o her_o father_n and_o the_o same_o if_o she_o shall_v die_v and_o that_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o governor_n choose_v in_o castille_n as_o for_o the_o baron_n that_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o can_v not_o avoid_v restore_v their_o estate_n that_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o marriage_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v acquaint_v he_o how_o displease_v it_o be_v to_o his_o people_n to_o have_v brittany_n and_o milan_n alienate_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o princess_n may_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o angouslesme_fw-fr who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o as_o to_o the_o interview_n he_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v glad_a of_o it_o when_o affair_n will_v permit_v in_o a_o second_o audience_n the_o ambassador_n offer_v that_o the_o emperor_n will_v give_v the_o king_n the_o title_n of_o emperor_n of_o italy_n resign_v over_o all_o his_o right_n to_o it_o and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o subdue_a of_o it_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o not_o convenient_a the_o emperor_n shall_v lessen_v his_o own_o authority_n and_o for_o himself_o he_o covet_v no_o more_o of_o italy_n than_o be_v his_o own_o then_o they_o propose_v a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o venetian_n to_o which_o he_o say_v if_o the_o rest_n be_v agree_v he_o will_v not_o oppose_v it_o then_o the_o king_n send_v d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr conchillos_fw-la bishop_n of_o girachi_n his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n on_o pretence_n of_o prevail_v with_o the_o fleming_n to_o admit_v of_o the_o emperor_n as_o their_o governor_n for_o prince_n charles_n his_o grandson_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n design_n be_v quite_o different_a as_o have_v be_v say_v queen_n joanna_n be_v at_o torquemada_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1507._o there_o on_o the_o 14_o 1507._o of_o january_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v catherine_n afterward_o queen_n of_o portugal_n daughter_n she_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n for_o want_n of_o a_o midwife_n which_o want_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n her_o favourite_n and_o lady_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n the_o council_n labour_v to_o compose_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n but_o their_o order_n be_v of_o small_a force_n the_o mutiny_n at_o cordova_n about_o the_o inquisitor_n increase_v the_o chief_a reason_n be_v that_o the_o prisoner_n to_o make_v their_o business_n the_o more_o intricate_a have_v bring_v in_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o accessary_a to_o their_o crime_n this_o the_o people_n attribute_v to_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n at_o toledo_n the_o silva_n and_o ayala_n take_v up_o arm_n the_o latter_a in_o defence_n of_o a_o judge_n send_v by_o the_o council_n with_o power_n to_o control_v the_o governor_n and_o his_o officer_n the_o silva_n stand_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o have_v secure_v toledo_n the_o gate_n and_o bridge_n but_o the_o people_n favour_v the_o ayala_n the_o governor_n be_v turn_v out_o and_o several_a people_n be_v kill_v and_o wound_v in_o the_o scuffle_n madrid_n be_v in_o a_o mutiny_n betwixt_o the_o two_o party_n of_o d._n peter_n lasso_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o john_n arias_n the_o former_a be_v for_o king_n ferdinand_n philip_n vasquez_n d'_fw-fr acuna_n governor_n of_o cuenca_n keep_v the_o council_n of_o that_o city_n under_o so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o obey_v the_o queen_n order_n james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n turn_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o order_v that_o the_o council_n old_a choose_v two_o alcaid_n who_o shall_v govern_v the_o city_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n at_o segovia_n the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n have_v besiege_v the_o castle_n turn_v out_o all_o the_o citizen_n that_o oppose_v he_o and_o burn_v the_o church_n of_o s._n romanus_n where_o some_o of_o they_o make_v themselves_o strong_a the_o queen_n only_o serve_v to_o hinder_v business_n to_o prevent_v these_o mischief_n spread_v in_o andaluzia_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr priego_n the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n captain-general_n of_o granada_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o murcia_n associate_v themselves_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o preserve_v that_o country_n in_o peace_n till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n the_o earl_n of_o urena_n come_v to_o court_n interpose_v his_o authority_n for_o reconcile_a the_o nobility_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o make_v his_o complaint_n and_o have_v his_o pretension_n which_o tend_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o government_n of_o carmona_n take_v from_o he_o and_o to_o obtain_v a_o commendary_a for_o his_o son_n roderick_n the_o admiral_n raise_v man_n to_o recover_v villena_n and_o villavicencio_n wrongful_o take_v from_o he_o as_o he_o say_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n have_v a_o guard_n of_o arm_a man_n and_o at_o villamedina_n take_v up_o the_o house_n appoint_v for_o the_o council_n who_o thereupon_o remove_v to_o palencia_n d._n john_n manuel_n come_v to_o tarquemada_n with_o 60_o horse_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n and_o constable_n levy_v force_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n gather_v 400_o man_n and_o order_v the_o ordinary_a guard_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o own_o revenue_n and_o will_v have_v have_v they_o swear_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o himself_o hereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n raise_v more_o man_n and_o they_o be_v near_o come_v to_o blow_n with_o those_o of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o prevent_v these_o disorder_n it_o be_v desire_v that_o no_o arm_a man_n but_o those_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o archbishop_n shall_v
remain_v in_o the_o town_n upon_o which_o the_o duke_n go_v away_o in_o a_o passion_n d._n john_n manuel_n the_o admiral_n the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o andrew_n de_fw-fr burgo_n the_o emperor_n ambassador_n meet_v at_o grijota_n in_o order_n to_o hinder_v the_o come_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n unless_o he_o first_o satisfy_v they_o in_o all_o their_o demand_n they_o meet_v again_o at_o duenas_n and_o give_v out_o that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o constable_n keep_v the_o queen_n prisoner_n last_o they_o go_v to_o villalonn_n to_o levy_v force_n to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n besiege_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n to_o obstruct_v the_o come_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o promote_v the_o emperor_n bring_v prince_n charles_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n at_o this_o time_n come_v from_o rome_n d._n antony_n acuna_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o zamora_n he_o have_v order_n to_o make_v large_a promise_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n as_o do_v d._n alvero_n osorio_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n and_o d._n john_n emanuel_n if_o they_o will_v take_v party_n with_o the_o catholic_n king_n but_o all_o be_v to_o no_o effect_n the_o constable_n complain_v that_o d._n antony_n acuna_n his_o enemy_n be_v prefer_v and_o the_o council_n because_o he_o be_v not_o present_v by_o the_o queen_n send_v order_n to_o the_o chapter_n not_o to_o admit_v he_o or_o if_o admit_v not_o to_o continue_v he_o these_o order_n come_v after_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o alcaide_n ronquillo_n be_v send_v to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n but_o the_o bishop_n apprehend_v and_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n the_o governor_n of_o salamanca_n and_o duke_n of_o alva_n gather_v a_o force_n to_o revenge_v that_o affront_v do_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o d._n antony_n keep_v his_o bishopric_n all_o the_o kingdom_n be_v full_a of_o tumult_n oppression_n complaint_n and_o pretension_n the_o best_a strive_v to_o sell_v their_o loyalty_n at_o as_o dear_a a_o rate_n as_o they_o can_v the_o catholic_n king_n though_o he_o design_v not_o to_o take_v revenge_n of_o those_o that_o oppose_v he_o think_v it_o hard_o to_o buy_v what_o he_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o right_n at_o this_o time_n the_o council_n prorogue_v the_o cortes_n for_o 4_o month_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o who_o still_o continue_v at_o burgos_n return_v home_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n valentine_n and_o trouble_v in_o navarre_n the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o great_a captain_n court_v to_o command_v the_o venetian_a and_o pope_n force_n king_n ferdinand_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o naples_n and_o depart_v from_o that_o city_n whilst_o castille_n be_v thus_o in_o confusion_n new_a trouble_n break_v out_o in_o navarre_n king_n john_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v absence_n who_o always_o be_v a_o check_n upon_o he_o resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o his_o constable_n the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n who_o have_v offer_v he_o many_o affront_v and_o still_o be_v protect_v by_o castille_n as_o soon_o as_o duke_n valentine_n the_o king_n brother-in-law_n come_v into_o navarre_n he_o make_v he_o his_o general_n resolve_v to_o seize_v all_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n estate_n as_o of_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o gather_v 200_o light-horse_n 150_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o about_o 500_o foot_n with_o this_o force_n he_o sit_v down_o before_o viana_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o march._n in_o this_o place_n be_v luis_n the_o biamonte_n the_o constable_n son_n the_o night_n follow_v be_v very_o stormy_a the_o constable_n with_o 200_o horse_n put_v supply_n into_o the_o place_n leave_v 600_o foot_n without_o in_o ambush_n be_v discover_v in_o his_o return_n he_o be_v charge_v by_o duke_n valentine_n with_o about_o 70_o horse_n the_o king_n come_v after_o with_o the_o other_o force_n the_o duke_n have_v kill_v and_o take_v 15_o man_n pursue_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ambush_n lie_v there_o he_o be_v wound_v and_o dismount_v by_o a_o horseman_n and_o those_o that_o lay_v in_o ambush_n rush_v out_o kill_v and_o strip_v he_o to_o his_o slain_z shirt_n without_o know_v who_o he_o be_v he_o be_v slay_v all_o the_o force_n return_v to_o their_o camp_n the_o constable_n go_v away_o to_o lerin_n thus_o die_v he_o that_o have_v be_v the_o firebrand_n of_o all_o italy_n it_o be_v observe_v he_o die_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o pamplona_n which_o be_v the_o first_o bishopric_n he_o have_v and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o have_v first_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o he_o leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n in_o the_o keep_n of_o her_o uncle_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n who_o press_v the_o siege_n be_v reinforce_v with_o some_o troop_n from_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n and_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n prepare_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n yet_o it_o be_v surrender_v and_o the_o king_n with_o 600_o horse_n and_o 8000_o foot_n lay_v siege_n to_o raga_n the_o council_n of_o castille_n send_v to_o require_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o forbear_v use_v force_n for_o 3_o month_n the_o king_n offer_v to_o condescend_v if_o the_o earl_n will_v come_v and_o beg_v his_o pardon_n deliver_v up_o the_o town_n of_o lerin_n send_v his_o son_n to_o court_n and_o then_o subject_n himself_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n still_o whilst_o they_o treat_v the_o king_n go_v on_o take_v raga_n and_o all_o other_o place_n from_o the_o earl_n only_a lerin_n hold_v out_o some_o time_n but_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o submit_v upon_o this_o the_o earl_n go_v away_o to_o castille_n and_o thence_o to_o arragon_n have_v not_o a_o foot_n of_o land_n leave_v he_o in_o navarre_n now_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v party_n what_o with_o promise_n and_o what_o with_o present_a gift_n be_v grow_v considerable_a many_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n at_o torquemada_n the_o infection_n spread_v this_o year_n through_o all_o spain_n the_o queen_n go_v to_o hornillos_n a_o village_n a_o league_n from_o that_o town_n resolve_v to_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o her_o father_n thereabouts_o she_o have_v restore_v to_o the_o council_n such_o as_o be_v of_o it_o in_o her_o mother_n time_n and_o discharge_v the_o rest_n it_o be_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v she_o to_o recall_v that_o order_n but_o she_o can_v not_o be_v prevail_v upon_o at_o segovia_n the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n continue_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o though_o well_o defend_v for_o 6_o month_n it_o be_v undermine_v the_o besiege_a surrender_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o may._n the_o emperor_n ambassador_n at_o naples_n press_v for_o a_o interview_n betwixt_o their_o master_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o propose_v nice_a or_o rome_n for_o the_o place_n to_o meet_v at_o say_v they_o can_v dispatch_v more_o business_n in_o one_o day_n be_v together_o than_o in_o several_a month_n at_o a_o distance_n king_n ferdinand_n give_v many_o excuse_n to_o avoid_v meeting_n whereupon_o the_o ambassador_n require_v he_o not_o to_o return_v to_o castille_n till_o all_o difference_n be_v adjust_v for_o otherwise_o the_o emperor_n will_v also_o be_v oblige_v to_o go_v thither_o and_o then_o all_o the_o mischief_n that_o shall_v follow_v must_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o ferdinand_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o this_o look_v more_o like_o a_o challenge_n than_o a_o overture_n of_o accommodation_n yet_o the_o ambassador_n be_v appoint_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o great_a captain_n the_o lord_n chamberlain_z and_o secretary_n king_n ferdinand_n plead_v that_o be_v the_o queen_n father_n he_o have_v right_o to_o be_v her_o tutor_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v she_o own_o desire_n and_o he_o have_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o will_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la the_o prince_n be_v to_o succeed_v and_o then_o his_o grandfather_n by_o the_o father_n side_n ought_v to_o be_v tutor_n beside_o that_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v marry_v contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o that_o the_o nobility_n be_v against_o he_o as_o a_o medium_n between_o both_o it_o be_v propose_v on_o the_o emperor_n part_n that_o the_o government_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o 24_o person_n 16_o to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o 8_o by_o the_o catholic_n king_n that_o of_o all_o preferment_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o gift_n of_o one_o 3d_o part_n and_o the_o other_o two_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o governor_n that_o the_o revenue_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o four_o part_n 3_o for_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o four_o for_o the_o king_n that_o
will_v never_o consent_v to_o it_o unless_o he_o be_v allow_v to_o share_v in_o the_o government_n and_o also_o in_o the_o revenue_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o think_v to_o supply_v his_o great_a want_n he_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v into_o his_o service_n 1500_o of_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v soldier_n that_o serve_v in_o france_n but_o the_o catholic_n king_n send_v alonsode_n olmedes_n to_o keep_v they_o where_o they_o be_v they_o obey_v though_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n declare_v they_o rebel_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o emperor_n subject_n the_o emperor_n high_o resent_v that_o the_o catholic_n king_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o andrew_n de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o he_o send_v with_o the_o character_n of_o his_o ambassador_n at_o this_o time_n king_n emanuel_n of_o portugal_n extend_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n still_o send_v new_a fleet_n to_o india_n and_o obtain_v fresh_a victory_n the_o king_n of_o calicut_n and_o cambaya_n be_v profess_v enemy_n of_o the_o portuguese_n and_o therefore_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o cochin_n and_o other_o prince_n who_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o port_n and_o trade_v with_o they_o the_o nobility_n of_o andaluzia_n be_v offend_v for_o that_o the_o catholic_n king_n make_v not_o so_o great_a account_n of_o they_o as_o of_o those_o of_o castille_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o malcontent_n be_v the_o marquis_n andaluzia_n of_o priego_n d._n peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la in_o a_o tumult_n at_o cordova_n the_o officer_n of_o justice_n apprehend_v one_o of_o the_o mutineer_n who_o the_o bishop_n servant_n rescue_v king_n ferdinand_n set_v fernan_n gomez_n de_fw-fr herrera_n a_o alcalde_fw-es de_fw-fr corte_z with_o some_o man_n to_o punish_v that_o insolency_n he_o have_v begin_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n the_o marquis_n of_o priego_n send_v he_o order_n to_o desist_v and_o depart_v the_o city_n till_o the_o king_n pleasute_n be_v far_o know_v he_o on_o the_o contrary_n command_v the_o marquis_n and_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o be_v go_v out_o of_o cordova_n the_o marquis_n gather_v a_o force_n apprehend_v the_o alcalde_fw-es but_o release_v he_o again_o upon_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v not_o return_v to_o cordova_n this_o affront_v the_o king_n high_o resent_v and_o set_v out_o himself_o to_o revenge_v it_o at_o arcos_n he_o take_v prince_n ferdinand_n from_o the_o queen_n against_o her_o will_n upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o health_n he_o summon_v force_n to_o join_v he_o in_o order_n to_o punish_v that_o insolence_n and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o the_o deputy_n of_o sevil_n d._n inigo_n de_fw-fr velasco_n order_v all_o betwixt_o 60_o and_o 20_o year_n of_o age_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o march_v against_o the_o marquis_n the_o great_a captain_n write_v to_o the_o marquis_n his_o cousin_n advise_v he_o to_o submit_v and_o he_o intend_v so_o to_o do_v the_o nobility_n and_o particular_o the_o great_a captain_n labour_v to_o appease_v the_o king_n who_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o entreaty_n the_o marquis_n come_v to_o submit_v himself_o when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o toledo_n and_o be_v order_v to_o wait_v 5_o league_n from_o court_n and_o deliver_v up_o all_o his_o strong_a hold_n he_o obey_v with_o the_o king_n go_v to_o cordova_n 1000_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n the_o marquis_n be_v take_v and_o charge_v with_o high_a treason_n will_v make_v no_o defence_n but_o cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n judgement_n be_v give_v some_o gentleman_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n some_o of_o the_o commonalty_n execute_v the_o house_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr carzama_n mutineer_n and_o bernardin_n de_fw-fr bocanegra_n who_o be_v in_o prison_n be_v raze_v the_o marquis_n be_v banish_v for_o ever_o out_o of_o cordova_n and_o out_o of_o andaluzia_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n who_o be_v also_o to_o secure_v all_o his_o strong_a hold_n except_o his_o house_n at_o montilla_n which_o be_v to_o be_v demolish_v the_o great_a captain_n and_o constable_n be_v extreme_o disgu_v at_o this_o severity_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v think_v the_o latter_a will_v have_v depart_v the_o kingdom_n from_o cordova_n the_o king_n send_v d._n henry_n de_fw-fr toledo_n and_o the_o licenciat_a ferdinand_n tello_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n at_o naples_n die_v the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n so_o very_o poor_a the_o viceroy_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o her_o obsequy_n she_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n martyr_n where_o the_o body_n of_o her_o mother_n lie_v king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o sevil_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o joy_n with_o he_o go_v the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o prince_n ferdinand_n henry_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n be_v leave_v young_a by_o his_o father_n under_o the_o guardianship_n of_o d._n peter_n giron_n to_o who_o sister_n he_o be_v contract_v the_o duke_n be_v haughty_a and_o turbulent_a and_o have_v design_v to_o assist_v the_o marquis_n of_o priego_n to_o appease_v the_o king_n it_o be_v offer_v he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o his_o chief_a fortress_n and_o the_o constable_n will_v be_v bind_v for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n nevertheless_o neither_o the_o duke_n nor_o d._n peter_n giron_n come_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n who_o thereupon_o put_v d._n peter_n from_o his_o guardianship_n banish_v he_o from_o sevil_n and_o all_o the_o land_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v command_v to_o deliver_v up_o all_o his_o place_n of_o strength_n they_o both_o flee_v to_o portugal_n and_o the_o king_n order_v their_o lieutenant_n to_o deliver_v the_o fort_n those_o of_o niebla_n and_o figueras_n will_v not_o submit_v and_o therefore_o niebla_n be_v take_v by_o force_n and_o plunder_v this_o severity_n make_v all_o place_n comply_v this_o estate_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o 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the_o city_n of_o damiata_n former_o call_v pelusium_n drive_v the_o caliph_n to_o such_o straits_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o syria_n sarraco_n be_v send_v with_o these_o succour_n he_o in_o requital_n for_o the_o assistance_n give_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n leave_v to_o the_o caliphs_n only_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n saladin_n the_o son_n of_o sarraco_n be_v sultan_n of_o egypt_n and_o syria_n and_o have_v obtain_v many_o victory_n over_o the_o christian_n and_o take_v jerusalem_n reduce_v the_o christian_n there_o to_o great_a straits_n not_o long_o after_o melechsala_n be_v possess_v of_o that_o empire_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v the_o christian_n buy_v of_o the_o tartar_n a_o great_a number_n of_o circassian_n slave_n with_o who_o help_n he_o do_v many_o great_a thing_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n take_v s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n prisoner_n at_o damiata_n the_o slave_n have_v 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they_o die_v soon_o after_o they_o be_v marry_v pope_n leo_n the_o same_o year_n he_o die_v enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o charles_n the_o emperor_n for_o expel_v the_o french_a out_o of_o italy_n upon_o condition_n that_o every_o year_n upon_o s._n peter_n day_n the_o emperor_n shall_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n beside_o the_o white_a hacaney_n pay_v 7000_o ducat_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n shall_v be_v own_v as_o a_o feoff_n of_o the_o church_n pay_v only_o 15000_o ducat_n as_o it_o have_v use_v to_o do_v that_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o pope_n be_v repay_v his_o expense_n in_o that_o war_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o city_n of_o plasencia_n and_o parma_n the_o profit_n whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deduct_v out_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o francis_n sforcia_n afterward_o follow_v the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o their_o return_n as_o be_v say_v the_o last_o year_n the_o king_n of_o france_n lie_v before_o pavia_n in_o which_o be_v antony_n the_o leyva_n and_o a_o good_a garrison_n of_o german_n the_o emperor_n general_n haste_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o city_n these_o be_v charles_n de_fw-fr lanoy_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n charles_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o ferdinand_n daulos_n marquis_n of_o pescara_n who_o overthrow_v the_o french_a army_n take_v the_o king_n and_o send_v he_o prisoner_n into_o spain_n henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n king_n of_o navarre_n be_v also_o imperialist_n take_v but_o he_o bribe_v his_o keeper_n make_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o pavia_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v the_o marquis_n of_o civita_n de_fw-fr santangel_n who_o name_n be_v ferdinand_n castriot_n great-grandson_n to_o the_o most_o renown_a scanderberg_n prince_n of_o epirus_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o turk_n his_o reins_o not_o be_v chain_v be_v cut_v and_o his_o horse_n run_v with_o he_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n where_o 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the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v quit_v all_o his_o pretension_n to_o milan_n genoa_n and_o aste_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v burgundy_n to_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o shall_v marry_v ellenor_n the_o queen-dowager_n of_o portugal_n the_o emperor_n sister_n and_o shall_v have_v with_o she_o 200000_o ducat_n that_o he_o shall_v pardon_v charles_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o that_o all_o other_o difference_n shall_v be_v determine_v according_a to_o equity_n the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n have_v to_o wife_n susanna_n grandchild_n to_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o france_n and_o daughter_n to_o peter_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n and_o anne_n the_o aforesaid_a king_n be_v elder_a daughter_n to_o he_o charles_n last_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o anger_n be_v have_v by_o his_o will_n leave_v his_o dominion_n in_o france_n and_o his_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n charles_n the_o eight_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o king_n lewis_n leave_v no_o issue_n therefore_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n though_o he_o pretend_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n as_o not_o be_v the_o next_o of_o the_o male_a line_n yet_o he_o insist_v that_o all_o the_o dominion_n that_o have_v accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o other_o mean_v belong_v to_o his_o wife_n as_o next_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o late_a king_n after_o her_o death_n he_o pretend_v though_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n to_o retain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o bourbon_n as_o next_o of_o kin_n in_o the_o male-line_n to_o his_o father-in-law_n but_o the_o king_n mother_n urge_v that_o she_o be_v niece_n to_o the_o say_v peter_n of_o bourbon_n be_v his_o sister_n daughter_n and_o this_o title_n prevail_v the_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v the_o king_n of_o france_n depart_v out_o of_o spain_n leave_v as_o release_v hostage_n according_a to_o agreement_n for_o performance_n of_o the_o capitulation_n his_o two_o son_n francis_n the_o dauphine_n and_o henry_n the_o young_a at_o sevil_n on_o the_o 3d_o of_o march_n be_v celebrate_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o elizabeth_n portugal_n elder_a sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n d._n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n duke_n of_o calabria_n before_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n who_o have_v succeed_v cardinal_n william_n de_fw-fr croy_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n accompany_v the_o bride_n from_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n the_o emperor_n have_v deprive_v francis_n sforcia_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n accuse_v he_o of_o be_v unfaithful_a and_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o france_n pope_n clement_n to_o restore_v he_o and_o be_v himself_o offend_v because_o it_o be_v by_o law_n establish_v in_o spain_n that_o benefice_n shall_v emperor_n not_o be_v give_v to_o stranger_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n bull_n shall_v be_v examine_v in_o council_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o french_a and_o venetian_n he_o also_o invite_v the_o king_n of_o england_n into_o the_o confederacy_n and_o promise_v d._n ferdinand_n davalos_n marquis_n of_o pescara_n and_o governor_n of_o milan_n if_o he_o will_v join_v with_o they_o to_o make_v he_o king_n of_o naples_n which_o kingdom_n he_o design_v to_o conquer_v these_o practice_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a and_o mighty_a mischief_n that_o ensue_v mean_o while_o the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n die_v and_o leave_v no_o issue_n his_o cousin_n d._n alonso_n davalos_n marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n inherit_v his_o title_n and_o estate_n solyman_n the_o great_a turk_n son_n to_o selimus_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n near_o the_o city_n buda_n king_n luis_n of_o hungary_n and_o by_o his_o death_n not_o only_o the_o city_n buda_n be_v lose_v but_o contention_n hungary_n arise_v about_o the_o succession_n the_o kingdom_n be_v bring_v into_o great_a distress_n part_v of_o the_o nobility_n be_v for_o ferdinand_n of_o austria_n because_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o late_a king_n sister_n and_o part_n stand_v up_o for_o john_n sepusius_n vayvode_n of_o transilvania_n 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musket_n shoot_v from_o the_o wall_n nevertheless_o the_o soldier_n pursue_v their_o design_n and_o sack_v the_o city_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o santangelo_n whither_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n retire_v the_o emperor_n be_v at_o valladolid_n when_o the_o news_n of_o this_o disaster_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o he_o immediate_o cause_v the_o public_a feast_n and_o rejoice_v for_o the_o birth_n of_o his_o son_n prince_n philip_n bear_v in_o that_o city_n the_o 20_o of_o may_v to_o cease_v which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o his_o religious_a zeal_n and_o that_o so_o great_a a_o disorder_n have_v not_o happen_v with_o his_o knowledge_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o florentines_n who_o mortal_o hate_v the_o pope_n see_v he_o distress_a expel_v out_o of_o their_o florence_n city_n the_o family_n of_o medicis_n and_o particular_o hippolito_n and_o alexander_n who_o be_v the_o chief_n of_o that_o house_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o
deliver_v this_o year_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n at_o valladolid_n of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v call_v charles_n this_o birth_n be_v unfortunate_a as_o well_o for_o that_o the_o mother_n die_v the_o four_o day_n after_o which_o lessen_v the_o public_a joy_n as_o for_o that_o the_o prince_n live_v not_o to_o inherit_v his_o father_n crown_n her_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o granada_n cardinal_n john_n tavera_n die_v the_o one_a day_n of_o august_n d._n john_n siliceus_n the_o bishop_n of_o cartagena_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n in_o consideration_n for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o instruct_v prince_n philip_n who_o preceptor_n he_o have_v be_v afterward_o he_o be_v make_v cardinal_n in_o germany_n great_a application_n be_v use_v to_o reduce_v the_o heretic_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o this_o effect_n a_o diet_n be_v hold_v at_o worm_n the_o emperor_n be_v there_o present_a heretic_n and_o cardinal_n alexander_n farnesius_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o grandson_n nothing_o be_v conclude_v for_o that_o luther_n publish_v new_a book_n cease_v not_o to_o make_v the_o breach_n wide_o the_o heretic_n demand_v a_o conference_n and_o to_o have_v the_o point_n in_o controversy_n dispute_v and_o the_o catholic_n insist_v to_o have_v all_o thing_n refer_v to_o the_o father_n at_o trent_n as_o be_v sensible_a how_o little_a good_a be_v do_v by_o private_a dispute_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v only_o the_o prelude_v to_o the_o war_n which_o soon_o after_o break_v out_o in_o germany_n at_o length_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o father_n assemble_v at_o trent_n open_v the_o council_n the_o first_o session_n be_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o december_n three_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n open_v preside_v which_o be_v the_o cardinal_n john_n maria_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr marcellus_n cervinus_fw-la and_o reginald_n pool_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o spanish_a divine_n be_v f._n james_n lainez_n and_o alonso_n salmeron_n of_o the_o 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37_o and_o 9_o month_n his_o son_n edward_n then_o but_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n succeed_v he_o as_o be_v ordain_v in_o his_o father_n will_n by_o which_o his_o daughter_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n be_v appoint_v to_o inherit_v in_o case_n their_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o emperor_n have_v recover_v a_o great_a fine_a he_o impose_v upon_o the_o city_n strasbourg_n and_o join_v his_o brother_n king_n ferdinand_n who_o till_o then_o stay_v in_o bohemia_n he_o march_v towards_o saxon_n saxony_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o april_n he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n elbe_n the_o enemy_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o far_a bank_n and_o the_o river_n be_v deep_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o pass_v it_o certain_a spanish_a soldier_n swim_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o mouth_n take_v some_o boat_n to_o make_v a_o bridge_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n our_o force_n pursue_v the_o enemy_n who_o retire_v towards_o wittenberg_n they_o be_v so_o eager_o pursue_v that_o they_o can_v not_o avoid_v fight_v the_o battle_n last_v till_o night_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v take_v and_o many_o of_o his_o man_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o rest_n flee_v soon_o after_o this_o victory_n the_o landtgrave_n submit_v and_o surrender_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o emperor_n these_o two_o prince_n be_v in_o custody_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v soon_o quell_v as_o a_o token_n of_o his_o victory_n the_o emperor_n send_v part_n of_o the_o cannon_n take_v to_o italy_n part_n to_o spain_n and_o part_n to_o flanders_n whither_o he_o go_v himself_o the_o general_a council_n be_v remove_v from_o trent_n to_o bolonia_n and_o soon_o after_o break_v up_o to_o the_o up_o great_a dissatisfaction_n of_o the_o catholic_n peter_n luis_n the_o pope_n son_n be_v kill_v in_o his_o house_n at_o plasencia_n but_o it_o can_v never_o be_v know_v by_o who_o his_o death_n be_v contrive_v but_o
soon_o bishopric_n after_o give_v it_o the_o title_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o city_n dr._n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plaça_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o flood_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o river_n at_o sevill_n break_v into_o the_o city_n do_v much_o harm_n at_o the_o customhouse_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v entire_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n be_v at_o last_o absolve_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o immediate_o all_o his_o kingdom_n submit_v to_o he_o d_o peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n marquis_n of_o villafranca_n on_o the_o 23th_o of_o september_n take_v and_o plunder_v the_o city_n patras_n in_o the_o morca_n have_v go_v from_o messina_n with_o 20_o galley_n upon_o that_o design_n anno_fw-la 1596._o sir_n francis_n drake_n land_v man_n at_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es in_o america_n design_v to_o march_v over_o america_n that_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n and_o plunder_v panama_n the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o alarm_n charge_v and_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o his_o ship_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n he_o often_o do_v much_o harm_n along_o those_o coast_n but_o at_o last_o die_v at_o portobelo_n and_o his_o fleet_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o d._n bernardin_n de_fw-fr avellaneda_n albertus_n the_o archduke_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n take_v calais_n from_o the_o french_a but_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v restore_v upon_o composition_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n lie_v at_o azeca_n near_o toledo_n so_o dangerous_o sick_a that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o for_o dead_a he_o remove_v to_o toledo_n where_o news_n drake_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o english_a fleet_n on_o the_o one_a of_o july_n take_v and_o plunder_v the_o island_n and_o city_n of_o cadiz_n and_o burn_v the_o fleet_n that_o lie_v there_o bind_v for_o mexico_n which_o be_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n that_o many_o merchant_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n suffer_v much_o and_o some_o break_v anno_fw-la 1597._o ferdinand_n tello_n governor_n of_o dourlan_n for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v intelligence_n with_o the_o people_n of_o amiens_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o picardy_n suprize_v and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o the_o spaniard_n king_n of_o france_n consider_v the_o great_a importance_n of_o that_o place_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o albertus_n the_o archduke_n march_v with_o about_o 20000_o man_n out_o of_o artois_n design_v to_o relieve_v the_o city_n but_o find_v the_o king_n too_o well_o post_v and_o have_v suffer_v somewhat_o by_o his_o artillery_n and_o in_o some_o small_a skirmish_n he_o retire_v upon_o which_o the_o city_n be_v surrender_v the_o garrison_n march_v out_o with_o the_o usual_a honourable_a formality_n sigismond_n bator_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n who_o at_o this_o time_n with_o much_o bravery_n maintain_v war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o heretic_n go_v to_o vienna_n to_o attend_v the_o emperor_n who_o supply_v he_o with_o money_n as_o do_v the_o pope_n and_o catholic_n king_n but_o the_o hope_n conceive_v of_o his_o proceed_n vanish_v for_o he_o be_v take_v sick_a some_o say_v he_o be_v bewitch_v whereupon_o he_o forsake_v the_o war_n and_o leave_v his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o archduke_n and_o resign_v up_o his_o dominion_n to_o the_o emperor_n live_v a_o private_a life_n at_o prague_n where_o he_o die_v some_o year_n after_o anno_fw-la 1598._o this_o year_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o may_n the_o king_n give_v up_o all_o the_o low-countries_n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n elizabeth_n in_o order_n to_o marry_v she_o as_o be_v afterward_o do_v to_o her_o cousin_n the_o elizabeth_n archduke_n albertus_n who_o to_o that_o purpose_n resign_v up_o his_o cardinal_n cap_n and_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n which_o be_v give_v to_o garcia_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n prince_n philip_n tutor_n yet_o this_o donation_n be_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o those_o country_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n to_o which_o also_o be_v reserve_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o place_v governor_n in_o certain_a castle_n such_o as_o antwerp_n ghent_n and_o cambray_n soon_o after_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o france_n in_o bring_v the_o which_o to_o effect_v the_o pope_n labour_v very_o earnest_o the_o king_n distemper_n still_o increase_v upon_o he_o he_o die_v at_o the_o escurial_n the_o 13_o of_o september_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v a_o prince_n remarkable_a for_o some_o virtue_n as_o liberality_n dies_z resolution_n vigilancy_n abstemiousness_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v but_o no_o less_o for_o many_o vice_n as_o lust_n cruelty_n pride_n perfidiousness_n and_o several_a other_o he_o live_v 71_o year_n 3_o month_n and_o some_o day_n and_o reign_v in_o castille_n 42_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 28_o day_n prince_n philip_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la 1599_o on_o the_o 22d_o of_o february_n die_v at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n garcia_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o with_o he_o the_o great_a hope_n conceive_v of_o his_o virtue_n and_o ability_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o that_o town_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o martyr_n without_o any_o tomb._n d._n bernardin_n de_fw-fr rojas_n y_fw-fr sandoval_n at_o that_o time_n bishop_n of_o jaen_n succeed_v he_o and_o not_o long_o after_o have_v the_o cardinal_n cap_n bring_v he_o to_o toledo_n the_o king_n be_v present_a at_o that_o ceremony_n the_o new_a king_n be_v before_o contract_v to_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n to_o charles_n the_o archduke_n who_o come_v to_o he_o by_o the_o way_n of_o milan_n with_o her_o mother_n and_o albertus_n the_o 3d._n archduke_n the_o pope_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o ferrara_n which_o city_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o duke_n who_o leave_v no_o heir_n fall_v to_o the_o church_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o feofe_n thither_o the_o queen_n and_o archduke_n repair_v and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o two_o marriage_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n though_o the_o king_n and_o princess_n be_v not_o there_o they_o depart_v thence_o and_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n arrive_v at_o alfaques_n de_fw-fr tortosa_n thence_o they_o go_v to_o valencia_n where_o the_o king_n be_v marry_v the_o king_n go_v forward_o to_o barcelona_n to_o bear_v the_o archduke_n company_n who_o with_o the_o princess_n his_o wife_n embark_v for_o flanders_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n after_o which_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n return_v to_o valencia_n and_o thence_o to_o madrid_n anno_fw-la 1600._o this_o year_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o the_o jubilee_n at_o rome_n to_o which_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n resort_v the_o winter_n be_v so_o extraordinary_a rainy_a that_o the_o tiber_n overflow_a rome_n be_v jubilee_n 3_o day_n full_a of_o water_n and_o great_a harm_n do_v among_o 13_o cardinal_n promote_v by_o the_o pope_n one_o be_v robert_n bellarmine_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n nephew_n to_o pope_n marcellus_n a_o man_n of_o a_o good_a life_n and_o extraordinary_a learning_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o many_o notable_a book_n he_o publish_v the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o pope_n put_v away_o queen_n margaret_n his_o first_o wife_n and_o present_o after_o marry_v mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n daughter_n to_o francis_n duke_n of_o florence_n anno_fw-la 1601._o about_o march_n or_o april_n the_o court_n of_o castille_n remove_v from_o madrid_n to_o valladolid_n in_o favour_n of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v very_o poor_a but_o many_o inconvenience_n be_v find_v there_o some_o valladolid_n year_n after_o it_o return_v to_o the_o same_o place_n the_o famous_a bell_n of_o vililla_n in_o arragon_n be_v report_v to_o have_v ring_v itself_o several_a time_n which_o be_v account_v to_o portend_v some_o extraordinary_a revolution_n or_o other_o great_a matter_n like_a to_o happen_v but_o no_o such_o strange_a effect_n appear_v for_o many_o year_n after_o at_o rome_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n s._n raymundus_n penafort_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n be_v canonize_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n prince_n doria_n the_o great_a admiral_n sail_v to_o algiers_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n come_v before_o that_o city_n in_o the_o night_n unperceived_a but_o be_v drive_v off_o again_o by_o contrary_a wind_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o september_n be_v bear_v at_o valladolid_n the_o princess_n ann_n afterward_o marry_v to_o luis_n the_o 13_o king_n of_o france_n and_o conduct_v to_o the_o frontier_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n ann._n anno_fw-la 1602._o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n have_v corrupt_v the_o lanskeneght_n that_o be_v in_o garrison_n at_o final_a betray_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o place_n as_o he_o do_v also_o of_o milesino_n without_o any_o provocation_n or_o just_a cause_n give_v
too_o obstinate_a the_o duke_n of_o feria_n enter_v alsace_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o constance_n alsace_n recover_v valdutz_n take_v laufenburg_n and_o rhinfelt_n and_o relieve_v brisac_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n for_o secure_v the_o communication_n between_o flanders_n and_o italy_n he_o pass_v the_o alps_o with_o his_o army_n in_o december_n a_o action_n surprise_v and_o even_o astonish_v at_o that_o season_n of_o the_o year_n all_o this_o year_n the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n continue_v dubious_a victory_n sometime_o incline_v to_o the_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o other_o marry_o of_o austria_n queen_n of_o hungary_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o prince_n call_v ferdinand_n francis_n the_o archduke_n ferdinand_n charles_n earl_n of_o tyrol_n stand_v godfather_n for_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n at_o madrid_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o july_n die_v the_o most_o serene_a princess_n sister_n margaret_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o poor_a clares_z where_o she_o have_v live_v many_o year_n with_o singular_a piety_n and_o virtue_n f._n john_n de_fw-fr parma_n her_o confessor_n write_v her_o life_n anno_fw-la 1634._o this_o year_n begin_v unfortunate_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o catholic_n king_n a_o presage_n of_o their_o loss_n be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr feria_n which_o happen_v the_o 11_o of_o january_n at_o munich_n the_o court_n of_o bavaria_n immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n be_v give_v to_o count_n john_n cervellon_n by_o the_o most_o serene_a cardinal_n prince_n of_o spain_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n who_o then_o reside_v at_o milan_n superintendent_n and_o vicar-general_n of_o italy_n this_o army_n consist_v of_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n most_o of_o they_o spaniard_n this_o year_n the_o emperor_n be_v inform_v by_o some_o of_o his_o chief_a officer_n that_o albertus_n wallestein_n execute_v duke_n of_o fridland_n his_o generalissimo_n have_v conspire_v to_o debauch_v the_o army_n and_o rise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o the_o principal_a man_n that_o make_v this_o discovery_n be_v count_n picolomini_n galassius_n aldringerius_n and_o coloredius_n upon_o their_o private_a information_n the_o emperor_n call_v his_o cabinet_n council_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o order_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o most_o loyal_a commander_n in_o the_o army_n to_o apprehend_v the_o duke_n of_o fridland_n or_o in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o to_o kill_v he_o before_o the_o design_n be_v reveal_v according_o he_o be_v invite_v to_o a_o supper_n and_o there_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o irish_a regiment_n then_o in_o the_o emperor_n service_n the_o two_o ferdinand_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o the_o cardinal_n join_v their_o force_n lay_v siege_n to_o nordlingen_n and_o the_o enemy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n gustavus_n horn_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o city_n overthrow_v they_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n after_o a_o obstinate_a fight_n which_o last_v six_o hour_n at_o tortosa_n march_v the_o 6_o marry_o ortego_n wife_n to_o john_n xinto_n both_o inhabitant_n of_o almunia_fw-la in_o arragon_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o hospital_n of_o a_o female_a child_n with_o two_o head_n both_o birth_n very_a beautiful_a 3_o hand_n and_o 3_o foot_n and_o 8_o finger_n and_o toe_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n this_o creature_n live_v half_a a_o hour_n and_o be_v baptise_a anno._n 1635._o the_o most_o christian_a king_n this_o year_n declare_v war_n against_o spain_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n spain_n publish_v his_o manifesto_n contain_v his_o reason_n for_o this_o breach_n his_o force_n join_v with_o the_o hollander_n take_v tirlemont_n beside_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o several_a place_n among_o the_o grison_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o communication_n between_o italy_n and_o germany_n pignerol_n also_o he_o seize_v by_o corrupt_v the_o governor_n and_o so_o open_v to_o himself_o a_o passage_n to_o susa_n these_o and_o other_o the_o like_a hostility_n oblige_v his_o catholic_n majesty_n to_o declare_v war_n upon_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n the_o renown_a marquis_n of_o aytona_n die_v in_o flanders_n august_n the_o 10_o the_o dunkirk_n privateer_n take_v this_o year_n many_o prize_n of_o the_o hollander_n the_o emperor_n be_v good_a fortune_n be_v much_o forward_v by_o the_o peace_n he_o conclude_v with_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n with_o exclusion_n to_o all_o other_o sect_n except_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o ausburg_n confession_n soon_o after_o the_o archdutchess_n mary-ann_n of_o austria_n the_o emperor_n elder_a daughter_n be_v with_o great_a solemnity_n at_o vienna_n marry_v to_o maximilian_n elector_n of_o bavaria_n her_o uncle_n the_o most_o renown_a spanish_a poet_n lope_n felix_n de_fw-fr vega_n carpio_n die_v at_o madrid_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v upon_o the_o 28_o day_n of_o august_n he_o be_v the_o great_a poet_n of_o his_o time_n write_v more_o and_o better_a than_o any_o before_o he_o and_o must_v be_v allow_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o country_n have_v merit_v so_o much_o fame_n abroad_o anno_fw-la 1636._o the_o french_a king_n have_v as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o last_o year_n break_v the_o peace_n with_o spain_n many_o learned-pen_n write_v in_o vindication_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v proceed_n refer_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o cause_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o write_n be_v at_o paris_n burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a hangman_n the_o emperor_n make_v the_o great_a force_n he_o can_v to_o join_v with_o that_o of_o spain_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o both_o together_o enter_v into_o picardy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o most_o serene_a prince_n cardinal_n ferdinand_n with_o who_o be_v prince_n thomas_n francis_n of_o savoy_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n john_n count_n nassau_n and_o octavius_n picolomini_n they_o take_v picardy_n la_o chapelle_n chates_n veruins_n and_o noyon_n oblige_v the_o french_a for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o country_n to_o break_v down_o all_o the_o bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n oyse_n and_o aysne_n as_o far_o as_o s._n clou._n they_o have_v also_o corbie_n deliver_v to_o they_o by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soyecourt_n this_o success_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n oblige_v the_o french_a to_o call_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n and_o duke_n of_o weymar_n out_o of_o alsace_n leave_v that_o country_n expose_v to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o count_n galassius_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o marquis_n of_o grana_n so_o press_v the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v to_o take_v protection_n of_o the_o hollander_n mean_o while_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o way_n of_o guipuzcoa_n break_v into_o the_o province_n of_o guienne_n where_o they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o andaye_n orugne_n siboure_n and_o s._n jean_n de_fw-fr luz_n take_v as_o also_o of_o the_o port_n and_o fortress_n of_o zocoa_n d._n john_n alonso_n enriquez_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n admiral_n of_o castille_n and_o captain-general_n of_o the_o province_n of_o old_a castille_n and_o d._n francis_n de_fw-fr irracaval_n marquis_n of_o valparaiso_n and_o viceroy_n of_o navarre_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n publish_v a_o manifesto_n contain_v the_o reason_n that_o move_v he_o to_o make_v these_o incursion_n the_o cardinal_n richlieu_n have_v persuade_v the_o king_n and_o people_n that_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o empire_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a the_o war_n will_v be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o always_o upon_o the_o enemy_n country_n now_o they_o find_v much_o the_o contrary_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v milan_n and_o the_o valley_n of_o valtelina_n and_o still_o retire_v every_o where_o to_o leave_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o kingdom_n expose_v to_o their_o enemy_n several_a prince_n who_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n have_v have_v their_o country_n waste_v to_o prevent_v their_o utter_a destruction_n have_v be_v force_v to_o declare_v against_o that_o crown_n a_o report_n be_v spread_v that_o count_n galassius_n be_v enter_v the_o province_n of_o bassigni_n with_o 25000_o man_n and_o that_o 14000_o be_v march_v from_o silesia_n beside_o 12000_o polish_v horse_n had-passed_n the_o rhine_n the_o nobility_n not_o think_v themselves_o safe_a at_o paris_n removed_z the_o best_a of_o their_o good_n to_o haure_n the_o grace_n see_v all_o thing_n fall_v out_o far_o otherwise_o than_o he_o have_v expect_v the_o cardinal_n lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n that_o have_v be_v lose_v declare_v they_o traitor_n and_o accuse_v f._n joseph_n of_o paris_n a_o capucin_n his_o great_a confident_a of_o feed_v he_o with_o false_a intelligence_n from_o the_o turk_n moor_n and_o protestant_n the_o news_n of_o the_o election_n
himself_o master_n of_o both_o those_o place_n which_o do_v he_o possess_v all_o the_o post_n about_o orbitello_n where_o charles_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gata_n a_o spaniard_n command_v and_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o it_o he_o raise_v several_a battery_n which_o play_v furious_o upon_o the_o town_n make_v large_a breach_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o still_o carry_v on_o his_o work_n with_o great_a labour_n but_o the_o governor_n be_v no_o less_o industrious_a and_o vigilant_a still_o make_v up_o what_o the_o enemy_n cannon_n have_v ruin_v and_o with_o often_o sally_n fire_v and_o destroy_v their_o work_n at_o length_n the_o fleet_n of_o naples_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o in_o some_o encounter_n with_o the_o enemy_n have_v always_o the_o best_a the_o spanish_a force_n also_o of_o naples_n and_o milan_n be_v join_v and_o approach_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o besiege_a prince_n thomas_n find_v his_o army_n much_o diminish_v not_o only_o by_o the_o assault_v he_o have_v give_v but_o much_o more_o by_o sickness_n cause_v by_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o wether_n retire_v back_o with_o his_o army_n into_o piedmont_n thus_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o 60_o day_n orbitello_n be_v deliver_v from_o danger_n whereas_o most_o man_n judge_v it_o can_v not_o have_v hold_v out_o above_o 20._o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o french_a retrieve_v this_o disgrace_n for_o their_o fleet_n be_v soon_o refit_v return_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marshal_n meleraie_v who_o possess_v himself_o of_o porto_n longone_n in_o the_o island_n ilva_n opposite_a to_o the_o city_n plombin_n with_o the_o same_o ease_n bring_v that_o city_n also_o to_o subjection_n the_o war_n with_o partugal_n be_v not_o this_o year_n carry_v on_o with_o any_o great_a vigour_n nor_o any_o notable_a action_n do_v on_o that_o side_n several_a incursion_n be_v make_v by_o our_o party_n with_o good_a success_n defeat_v those_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o bring_v away_o great_a booty_n of_o cattle_n at_o last_o the_o enemy_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n take_v the_o field_n design_v to_o besiege_v badajoz_n and_o threaten_v the_o whole_a province_n of_o estremadura_n all_o this_o preparation_n fall_v to_o nothing_o for_o they_o compass_v not_o the_o raze_n the_o fort_n of_o telena_n as_o they_o intend_v but_o retire_v from_o before_o it_o with_o much_o precipitation_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n leave_v the_o fort_n as_o they_o find_v it_o in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o duke_n of_o anguien_v with_o a_o army_n of_o 40000_o man_n take_v courtray_v french_a and_o winoxberg_n and_o recover_v mardike_n before_o surprise_a by_o the_o spaniard_n this_o do_v they_o lay_v siege_n to_o dunkirk_n which_o have_v be_v his_o principal_a design_n this_o place_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n as_o the_o chief_a port_n the_o spaniard_n then_o resort_v to_o be_v brave_o defend_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr lede_n with_o a_o garrison_n of_o 4000_o men._n but_o the_o duke_n have_v a_o numerous_a army_n which_o he_o no_o way_n spare_v and_o the_o hollander_n with_o their_o fleet_n lie_v before_o the_o harbour_n so_o that_o no_o relief_n can_v be_v put_v into_o the_o place_n it_o be_v at_o last_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n king_n philip_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o d._n john_n enriquez_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n great_a admiral_n of_o castille_n and_o late_a viceroy_n of_o naples_n for_o the_o embassy_n to_o rome_n to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o x._o he_o perform_v that_o ceremony_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n with_o the_o great_a pomp_n and_o magnificence_n that_o have_v be_v see_v in_o rome_n for_o many_o year_n balthasar_z charles_n prince_n of_o spain_n and_o then_o the_o only_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v lie_v die_v sick_a but_o 3_o day_n die_v the_o 9th_o of_o october_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n to_o the_o unspeakable_a grief_n of_o all_o these_o kingdom_n also_o mary_n the_o empress_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o lintz_n in_o austria_n leave_v 3_o child_n this_o year_n the_o wonderful_a bell_n of_o vililla_n in_o arragon_n ring_v of_o itself_o three_o time_n in_o one_o day_n which_o be_v monday_n the_o 30_o of_o april_n the_o first_o time_n it_o give_v 11_o stroke_n the_o second_o 8_o and_o the_o three_o 7._o anno_fw-la 1647._o d._n john_n of_o austria_n live_v retire_v at_o ocana_n be_v this_o year_n call_v thence_o to_o take_v the_o sea_n command_n of_o generalissimo_n by_o sea_n he_o set_v sail_n from_o cadiz_n with_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n and_o enter_v the_o straits_n take_v a_o rich_a french_a ship_n which_o carry_v present_n of_o great_a value_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n at_o tarragona_n he_o land_v 4000_o man_n for_o the_o service_n of_o catalonia_n and_o sail_v thence_o to_o naples_n a_o deputy_n send_v by_o the_o city_n valencia_n to_o complain_v of_o certain_a grievance_n come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n with_o all_o possible_a demonstration_n of_o honour_n all_o the_o grandee_n and_o nobleman_n of_o the_o court_n attend_v he_o and_o his_o house_n be_v allow_v the_o same_o privilege_n as_o those_o of_o foreign_a minister_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr harcour_n at_o lerida_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v constitute_v catalonia_n general_n of_o the_o french_a force_n in_o catalonia_n and_o come_v post_n to_o barcelona_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o command_v the_o 15_o of_o april_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o may_v he_o lay_v siege_n to_o lerida_n take_v the_o same_o post_n that_o harcour_n have_v do_v the_o year_n before_o and_o batter_v it_o furious_o d._n gregory_n de_fw-fr brito_n that_o famous_a portague_n be_v then_o governor_n of_o that_o city_n who_o defend_v it_o with_o much_o bravery_n make_v several_a sally_n in_o which_o he_o kill_v many_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o take_v several_a prisoner_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n by_o night_n raise_v his_o siege_n and_o march_v over_o the_o river_n noguera_n to_o a_o place_n call_v las_o horcas_n de_fw-fr lerida_n next_o day_n a_o supply_n of_o 1000_o foot_n with_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n be_v put_v into_o the_o city_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr aytona_n march_v with_o a_o army_n of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 3500_o horse_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v he_o disperse_v his_o force_n into_o the_o strong_a garrison_n expect_v new_a supply_n from_o france_n the_o constable_n of_o castille_n governor_n of_o milan_n take_v niza_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palla_n alva_n and_o other_o spaniard_n place_n in_o montferrat_n ravage_v the_o country_n and_o drive_v the_o french_a into_o their_o place_n of_o strength_n the_o duke_n of_o arcos_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n send_v he_o 2500_o man_n in_o 12_o galley_n command_v by_o janetin_n doria_n he_o land_v these_o force_n at_o final_a and_o in_o his_o return_n to_o naples_n discover_v the_o french_a fleet_n consist_v of_o 25_o man_n of_o war_n 8_o fireship_n and_o 13_o galley_n he_o retire_v into_o savona_n a_o port_n of_o the_o genoeses_n whether_o the_o french_a fleet_n pursue_v threaten_v to_o burn_v all_o our_o galley_n unless_o they_o surrender_v the_o governor_n of_o savona_n send_v to_o the_o french_a admiral_n to_o let_v he_o know_v if_o he_o fire_v a_o shot_n he_o will_v answer_v with_o all_o the_o gun_n of_o the_o city_n which_o make_v the_o french_a lie_n still_o till_o hear_v that_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v come_v they_o retire_v to_o toulon_n in_o the_o low_a country_n nothing_o considerable_a be_v do_v this_o year_n the_o french_a appear_v about_o antwerp_n and_o thence_o move_v to_o oudenard_n without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o hollander_n and_o proclaim_v at_o the_o hague_n so_o that_o a_o free_a holland_n trade_n be_v re-establish_v between_o they_o and_o the_o spanish_a province_n after_o the_o archduke_n leopold_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o low_a country_n he_o assemble_v all_o his_o force_n and_o take_v from_o the_o french_a armentier_n landresi_n and_o several_a other_o place_n of_o less_o note_n in_o june_n the_o article_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o archdutchess_n mary_n anne_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o iii_o be_v bring_v to_o madrid_n and_o receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n we_o will_v end_v this_o year_n with_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o most_o wonderful_a rebellion_n that_o happen_v naples_n at_o naples_n after_o that_o city_n and_o kingdom_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v for_o some_o time_n govern_v with_o great_a moderation_n and_o have_v very_o ample_a privilege_n grant_v to_o it_o especial_o by_o
castille_n die_v 1158._o infidel_n twice_o defeat_v faction_n of_o the_o two_o great_a house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n enter_v castille_n alonso_z the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n secure_v by_o some_o noble_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n successful_a against_o the_o french_a and_o moor_n 1162._o his_o death_n alonso_z succeed_v raymund_n his_o father_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n 1163._o 1166._o alonso_z receive_v as_o king_n of_o castille_n 1168._o toledo_n declare_v for_o he_o he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o rebel_n siege_n of_o the_o castle_n zurita_n just_a reward_n of_o of_o treachery_n earthquake_n and_o flood_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v 1170._o k_o alonso_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n arragonian_n success_n against_o the_o moor_n league_n against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr azagra_n two_o archbishop_n murder_v 1171._o 1172._o war_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n 1173._o 1174._o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o santiago_n or_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n 1175._o 1176._o alonso_z of_o castille_n invade_v leon._n the_o conquest_n of_o cuenca_n resolve_v upon_o it_o be_v description_n the_o siege_n the_o town_n take_v 1177._o increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n 1178._o 1179._o several_a town_n of_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castillian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n rebel_n sancho_n son_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o besiege_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n defeat_v alonso_z king_n of_o 1180._o victoria_fw-la city_n build_v synod_n at_o tarragona_n 1181._o alonso_z of_o portugal_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o deliver_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 1181._o a_o legate_n make_v peace_n among_o christian_n 1183._o alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n vanquisheth_z the_o moor_n 1184._o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n slain_n king_n of_o navarre_n break_v into_o castille_n 1185._o alonso_z the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v 1186._o 1187._o jerusalem_n lose_v 1188._o sancho_n the_o first_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n 9th_o to_o that_o of_o leon._n 1189._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n 1188._o 1190._o 1191._o 1192._o castille_n commence_v war_n with_o the_o moor_n 1194._o sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n die_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z overthrow_v by_o the_o infidel_n 1195._o 1196._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v his_o son_n peter_n ii_o succeed_v he_o famine_n &_o plague_n 1197._o 1198._o a_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n 1199._o plague_n &_o famine_n in_o portugal_n 1200._o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v navarre_n overrun_v by_o they_o alonso_n k._n of_o castile_n two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o leon._n 1201._o marriage_n 1206._o a_o great_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o flood_n 1208._o four_o king_n of_o spain_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n 1209._o several_a exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n 1210._o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castile_n death_n a_o vast_a army_n of_o foreigner_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n 1212._o sancho_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v his_o son_n alonso_z ii_o succeed_v he_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o christian_n in_o castille_n the_o christian_a army_n advance_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o christian_n 200000_o infidel_n say_v to_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o battle_n arm_n of_o navarre_n further_a action_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n and_o why_o 1213._o cause_o of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n &_o arragon_n heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n its_o original_a description_n of_o the_o city_n albis_n disorder_n raise_v by_o the_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n of_o leon._n friar_n preacher_n &_o other_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n a_o deacon_n zealous_a in_o this_o affair_n great_a faith_n heretic_n expel_v favourer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n s._n dominick_n preach_v against_o the_o heretic_n proceed_n of_o the_o catholic_n against_o the_o albigenses_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n 1213._o a_o wonderful_a defeat_n of_o heretic_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v jayme_n or_o james_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n a_o great_a famine_n and_o plague_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n chancellor_n of_o castille_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n alonso_z ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o war_n with_o his_o sister_n alonso_z the_o viii_o k._n of_o castille_n die_v 1214._o also_o ellenor_n his_o queen_n &_o other_o trouble_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n upon_o the_o accession_n of_o two_o child_n henry_n and_o jayme_n or_o james_n to_o those_o crown_n two_o uncle_n strive_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n jayme_n the_o young_a k._n come_v into_o spain_n sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n decrepit_a 1215._o henry_n i._o king_n of_o castille_n 11_o year_n of_o age_n the_o house_n of_o lara_n conspire_v against_o the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n simon_n of_o montfort_n kill_v the_o family_n of_o lara_n seize_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n oath_n the_o archbishop_n oblige_v they_o to_o take_v alvero_n the_o elder_a brother_n ex-communicated_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o queen_n land_n and_o banish_v she_o young_a k._n henry_n marry_v be_v part_v from_o his_o wife_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n 1216._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n 1217._o trouble_n of_o castille_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n 1217._o henry_n i._n the_o young_a king_n of_o castile_n death_n 60000_o moor_n kill_v blanch_n and_o berengaria_n sister_n to_o k._n henry_n of_o castille_n berengaria_n heiress_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n resign_v she_o right_o to_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o son_n the_o k._n of_o castille_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr lara_n take_v by_o the_o king_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n d._n alvero_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr lara_n their_o death_n 1218._o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o la_fw-fr marced_a for_o redemption_n of_o captive_n institute_v s._n francis_n of_o assis_n 1219._o civil_a broil_n in_o arragon_n 1220._o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n marry_v beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip._n his_o issue_n jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n marry_v ellenor_n of_o castille_n 1221._o earthquake_n flood_n and_o storm_n commotion_n in_o castille_n two_o several_a rebellon_n quell_v 1222._o cathedral_n of_o burgos_n build_v by_o a_o englishman_n other_o structure_n affair_n of_o arragon_n 1223._o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n a_o prosperous_a expedition_n 1224._o a_o conspiracy_n against_o jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n seize_v 1225._o success_n of_o the_o castilian_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v and_o invade_v valencia_n kill_v the_o rebel_n peter_n ahones_n 1226._o town_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n 1227._o d._n lucas_n bishop_n of_o tuy_n a_o famous_a writer_n war_n renew_v with_o the_o moor_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n raymund_n eael_n of_o toulouze_n a_o hetick_a reduce_v pacification_n in_o arragon_n 1229._o the_o conquest_n majorca_n resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n insolency_n of_o a_o moor._n pope_n legate_n in_o arragon_n majorca_n describe_v king_n jayme_n land_n on_o it_o the_o arragonian_n rout_n the_o majorcans_n majorca_n take_v by_o storm_n 1230._o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n the_o death_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o leon._n union_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n rebellion_n in_o navarre_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n roderick_n the_o archbishop_n invade_v the_o moor_n john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o spain_n 1232._o the_o island_n minorca_n and_o yuisa_n conquer_v 1234._o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n division_n among_o the_o moor_n many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n part_v of_o the_o city_n cordova_n take_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n 1235._o king_n ferdinand_n haste_v to_o secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o cordova_n description_n of_o cordova_n the_o siege_n 1236._o city_n surrender_v a_o moorish_a king_n baptize_v siege_n of_o valencia_n resolve_v 1237._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o danger_n description_n of_o valencia_n valencia_n besiege_v the_o king_n wound_v at_o the_o siege_n 1238._o valencia_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o christian_n theobald_n king_n
of_o navarre_n engage_v in_o the_o holy-war_n peace_n for_o some_o time_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n marry_v 1239._o two_o eclipse_n bravery_n of_o a_o woman_n several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n salamanca_n make_v a_o university_n 1240._o 20000_o moor_n overthrow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n deliver_v up_o by_o the_o moor_n king_n of_o arragon_n league_n with_o 3_o prince_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 1241._o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o christian_n successful_a 1242._o 1243._o jaen_fw-la city_n describe_v besiege_a surrender_v 1243._o discord_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n king_n sancho_n of_o portugal_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n general_n council_n at_o lion_n king_n sancho_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o toledo_n martin_n de_fw-fr freitas_n be_v the_o name_n of_o this_o loyal_a governor_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v sevil._n 1245._o 1246._o carmona_n besiege_a and_o other_o town_n take_v the_o moor_n vanquish_v in_o a_o sea_n fight_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n under_o a_o interdict_v description_n of_o sevil._n this_o measure_n i_o believe_v be_v mistake_v as_o to_o height_n sevil_n besiege_v 1247._o carmona_n surrender_v to_o the_o christian_n 1248._o accommodation_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o leon._n besieger_n reinforce_v bridge_n of_o sevil_n break_v sevil_n and_o its_o dependency_n deliver_v up_o king_n luis_n of_o france_n send_v present_n to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n &_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n 1249._o 1250._o discord_n among_o the_o arragonian_n his_o good_a ordinance_n alonso_z the_o 10_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1253._o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_fw-la theobald_n the_o second_o king_n of_o navarre_n moor_n banish_a valencia_n 1254._o queen_n violante_n prove_v with_o child_n and_o prevent_v be_v divorce_v from_o the_o king_n 1255._o k._n alonso_n choose_v emperor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o the_o other_o 1256._o contest_v about_o the_o imperial_a crown_n k._n alonso_n quality_n town_n in_o andaluzia_n take_v difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n compose_v 1256._o sancho_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o toledo_n in_o exile_n 1258._o king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n meet_v and_o be_v reconcile_v death_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o queen_n of_o arragon_n theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n marry_v unjust_a proceed_v of_o alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v embassy_n to_o the_o k._n of_o castille_n from_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n 1260._o 1261._o succession_n of_o sicily_n king_n of_o arragon_n marry_v his_o son_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n 1262._o the_o family_n of_o the_o merines_n obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n moorish_a king_n in_o spain_n revolt_n moor_n begin_v the_o war._n cuidad_fw-es real_a build_v 1263._o town_n recover_v by_o the_o christian_n 1264._o trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1265._o the_o king_n of_o castue_n and_o arragon_n invade_v the_o moor_n 1266._o murcia_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n charles_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n crown_v king_n of_o sicily_n christian_n nobles_n persuade_v the_o infidel_n to_o revolt_n empress_n of_o constantinople_n in_o spain_n 1268._o war_n in_o italy_n a_o new_a debate_n in_o arragon_n jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n at_o toledo_n preach_v among_o the_o tartar_n embassy_n from_o tartary_n 1269._o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n imbark_v for_o the_o holy-land_n english_a &_o french_a in_o the_o holy-land_n expedition_n 1270._o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v portugal_n make_v independent_a of_o castille_n nobility_n of_o castille_n conspire_v against_o their_o king_n progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n 1272._o disorder_n in_o arragon_n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n alonso_z k._n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o empire_n 1273._o rodulphus_fw-la of_o ausburg_n choose_a emperor_n 1274._o henry_n k._n of_o navarre_n dies_fw-la joanna_n his_o daughter_n queen_n noble_n of_o castille_n reconcile_v to_o king_n alonso_n article_n betwixt_o arragon_n &_o navarre_n progress_n of_o king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n 1275._o king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n meet_v the_o pope_n in_o france_n king_n alonso_z returns_z home_o the_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n call_v into_o spain_n a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n land_n in_o spain_n overthrow_n of_o the_o christian_n 1275._o a_o second_o defeat_n prince_n ferainand_n of_o castille_n die_v affair_n of_o navarre_n death_n of_o 4_o pope_n pr._n sancho_n aspire_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o nephew_n slaughter_n of_o the_o arragonian_n jayme_n i.k._n of_o arragon_n die_v his_o issue_n peter_n crown_v king_n of_o arragon_n trouble_n of_o navar._n navarre_n bring_v under_o by_o the_o french_a violante_n queen_n of_o castille_n with_o her_o grandchild_n sly_n to_o arragon_n 1277_o the_o true_a heir_n of_o castille_n imprison_v commotion_n in_o catalonia_n alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n his_o death_n denis_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n 1280_o prince_n sancho_n his_o practice_n to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n 1281_o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n rebellion_n of_o prince_n sancho_n against_o his_o father_n 1282_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n marry_v s._n elizabeth_n the_o cortes_n summon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n follow_v the_o latter_a king_n of_o morocco_n come_v to_o assist_v king_n alonso_n king_n alonso_z disinherit_v and_o curse_v his_o son_n sancho_n conspiracy_n against_o the_o french_a in_o sicily_n pope_n martin_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o variance_n massacre_n of_o the_o french_a call_v the_o sicilian_a vesper_n mecina_n besiege_v by_o the_o french_a a_o challenge_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n 1283_o the_o cortes_n meet_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n rebellion_n in_o castille_n interdict_v in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o one_o time_n the_o enmity_n betwixt_o k._n alonso_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o son_n sancho_n increase_v 1284._o king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n die_v sancho_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o arragonian_n gain_n two_o victory_n at_o sea_n albarazin_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n seek_v aid_n against_o the_o french_a 1285._o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v the_o french_a army_n enter_v catalonia_n girona_n besiege_a by_o the_o french_a xere_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o siege_n raise_v peace_n with_o the_o moor_n girona_n take_v be_v the_o french_a aragonian_a destroy_n the_o french_a fleet_n philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n birth_n of_o ferdinand_n prince_n of_o castille_n 1286_o alonso_z the_o iii_o king_n of_o arragon_n crown_v d._n lope_n and_o haro_n favourite_n to_o king_n sancho_n of_o castille_n arragonian_n successful_a in_o italy_n the_o rightful_a prince_n of_o castille_n prisoner_n charles_n prince_n of_o salerno_n make_v king_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicily_n article_n betwixt_o france_n and_o castille_n king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n his_o issue_n seed_n of_o discord_n in_o castille_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n kill_v at_o court_n the_o rightful_a prince_n of_o castille_n release_v war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n mutiny_n at_o badajoz_n 1290_o interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n d._n john_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr lara_n revolt_v from_o castille_n d._n john_n reconcile_v to_o king_n sancho_n again_o ready_a to_o fly_v from_o he_o 1291._o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o aragod_n death_n of_o alonso_n the_o 3d_o king_n of_o arragon_n jayme_n crown_v king_n of_o arragon_n a_o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 1292._o moor_n vanquish_v at_o sea_n endeavour_n of_o accommodation_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n 1293._o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n make_v a_o university_n tarifa_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n 1295._o king_n sancho_n of_o castille_n die_v ferdinand_n the_o ivth_o king_n pope_n celestine_n the_o v._o abdicate_v france_n and_o arragon_n make_v peace_n rebellion_n in_o castille_n pr._n henry_n govern_v castille_n 1296_o confederation_n against_o castille_n pr._n john_n proclaim_v king_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n murcia_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n tarifa_n again_o besiege_v k._n of_o portugal_n invade_v castille_n 1297_o the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n raise_v money_n k._n jayme_n of_o arragon_n proclaim_v k._n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n 1298._o castille_n and_o portugal_n reconcile_v war_n in_o sicily_n siracusa_n in_o vain_a besieg_n by_o the_o arragonian_n ferderick_n k._n of_o sicily_n beat_v at_o sea_n 1299_o 1300_o jubilee_n first_o institute_v city_n bilbao_n build_v 1301_o pr._n john_n reconcile_v to_o the_o k._n raymundus_n lullus_n garcia_n lopez_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n depose_v marriage_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n 1302._o a_o synod_n at_o toledo_n peace_n betwixt_o sicily_n and_o naples_n more_o trouble_n in_o castille_n 1303._o pope_n boniface_n die_v benedict_n
french_a and_o arragonian_n at_o variance_n henry_n k._n of_o castille_n die_v castille_n divide_v betwixt_o the_o rightful_a princess_n joanna_n and_o elizabeth_n the_o usurper_n 1475._o ferdinand_n receive_v in_o castille_n marquess_z de_fw-fr villena_n his_o double_a deal_v noble_n of_o castille_n join_v with_o portugal_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o rightful_a heiress_n ferdinand_n labour_v to_o gain_v the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o rightful_a heiress_n french_a and_o portugese_n force_n against_o castille_n 1476_o john_n pr._n of_o portugal_n come_v to_o his_o father_n assistance_n into_o castille_n fight_v betwixt_o the_o portague_n and_o castilian_a army_n defeat_v of_o the_o portuguese_n great_a disorder_n throughout_o casile_n faction_n in_o navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n go_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o thence_o into_o france_n endeavour_n to_o pacify_v navarre_n toro_n surprise_v by_o the_o castilian_n king_n ferdinand_n choose_v master_n of_o santiago_n in_o trust_n moor_n of_o granada_n invade_v murcia_n nobleman_n secure_a to_o themselves_o all_o the_o strong_a hold_n disorder_n in_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n resolve_v to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n restore_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o father_n 1478_o sardinia_n reduce_v birth_n of_o prince_n john_n of_o castille_n inquisition_n first_o settle_v in_o spain_n action_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o france_n 1479._o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n die_v faction_n continue_v in_o navarre_n heretical_a opinion_n condemn_v in_o spain_n countess_z of_o medellin_n a_o turbulent-woman_n overthrow_n of_o the_o portuguese_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v into_o arragon_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 1480._o grant_v make_v by_o king_n henry_n declare_v void_a by_o the_o cortes_n the_o turk_n take_v otranto_n in_o italy_n 1481._o ferdinand_n son_n swear_v heir_n of_o castille_n arragon_n and_o catalonia_n alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n die_v john_n ii_o of_o portugal_n three_o great_a man_n die_v 1482._o francis_n crown_v king_n of_o navarre_n 1483._o the_o young_a k._n of_o navarre_n die_v traitor_n punish_v in_o portugal_n 1483._o ratification_n of_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n luis_n xi_o king_n of_o france_n die_v the_o famous_a war_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n 1481._o zahara_n surprise_v by_o the_o moor_n 1482._o alhama_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n alhama_n in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n preparation_n for_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n loxa_n besiege_v by_o the_o christian_n without_o success_n the_o war_n with_o the_o infidel_n put_v off_o for_o some_o time_n trouble_v galicia_n 1483._o slaughter_n of_o the_o christian_n two_o moorish_a king_n at_o granada_n destroy_v one_o another_o defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n moorish_a king_n take_v moorish_a king_n set_v at_o liberty_n rebellion_n in_o navarre_n 1484._o pope_n sixtus_n die_v innocent_n the_o 8_o succeed_v alcara_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n boabdil_n the_o moorish_a king_n fly_v to_o cordova_n ronda_n take_v christian_n defeat_v rebellion_n in_o naples_n tumult_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n 1482._o azamor_n in_o africa_n submit_v to_o the_o portuguese_n division_n among_o the_o infidel_n loxa_n and_o other_o place_n take_v 1487._o king_n ferdinand_n take_v malaga_n and_o other_o place_n discovery_n of_o the_o portuguese_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n stop_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n 1488._o several_a place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o moor_n recover_v the_o lose_v to_n mastership_n of_o military_a order_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n 1489._o three_o city_n and_o oath_n small_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n 1490._o the_o moorish_a king_n submit_v elizabeth_n princess_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o alonso_n prince_n of_o portugal_n death_n of_o prince_n alonso_n and_o king_n john_n his_o father_n the_o moorish_a king_n besiege_v by_o his_o own_o people_n the_o plain_a of_o granada_n waste_v war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v 1491._o description_n of_o the_o city_n granada_n k._n ferdinand_n build_v a_o town_n to_o lie_v in_o during_o the_o siege_n of_o granada_n a_o fanatic_a moor._n granada_n surrender_v to_o k._n ferdinand_n character_n of_o k._n ferdinand_n and_o q._n elizabeth_n 1492._o affair_n of_o brittany_n in_o france_n jew_n banish_v spain_n pope_n innocent_a viii_o die_v alexander_z vi_o succeed_v navarre_n pacify_v discovery_n and_o conquest_n in_o the_o west-indies_n controversy_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n about_o their_o discovery_n roussillion_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n island_n conquer_v mastership_n of_o the_o 3_o military_a order_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n original_a of_o the_o neapolitan_a war._n 1494_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v french_z invade_v naples_n luis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n french_a king_n at_o rome_n 1495._o alonso_z king_n of_o naples_n abdicate_v league_n against_o the_o french_a french_a king_n return_v home_o venetian_n overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n successful_a against_o the_o french_a john_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v agreement_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o french_a king_n 1496._o progress_n of_o the_o affair_n in_o italy_n ferdinand_n of_o spain_n call_v catholic_n king_n by_o the_o pope_n emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n settle_v the_o government_n england_n enter_v into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v the_o emperor_n besieges_n leghorn_n in_o vain_a the_o pope_n invade_v the_o land_n of_o the_o urfini_n duke_n of_o gandia_n murder_v proposal_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n progress_n of_o the_o portuguse_n discovery_n 〈…〉_z mozambique_n discover_v description_n of_o india_n vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n at_o calicut_n vasco_n return_v to_o portugal_n account_v of_o the_o navigation_n of_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n 2_o daughter_n of_o k._n ferdinand_n match_v 1497._o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n die_v prince_n of_o salerno_n expel_v naples_n accord_v betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 1498._o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n die_v luis_n xii_o succeed_v he_o hierome_n savanarola_n a_o famous_a preacher_n in_o florence_n burn_v king_n of_o portugal_n swear_v heir_n of_o castille_n queen_n of_o portugal_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n dies_z 1499._o perplexity_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n 1499._o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n expel_v his_o dukedom_n university_n of_o alcalá_n found_v moor_n in_o the_o mountain_n rebel_n ferdinand_n assist_v the_o venetian_n birth_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o the_o fr._n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o duke_n and_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n 1500._o great_a year_n of_o jubilee_n peace_n betwixt_o fr._n and_o spain_n cefalonia_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n double-dealing_a of_o k._n ferdinand_n disagreement_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n descripti-of_a the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a french_z perish_v by_o pestilence_n and_o stress_n of_o wether_n the_o arch_a duke_n come_v into_o spain_n the_o great_a captain_n action_n at_o naples_n disagreement_n about_o the_o division_n of_o naples_n conference_n of_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a general_n archduke_n and_o princess_n swear_v heir_n of_o arragon_n archduke_n return_v to_o flanders_n war_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n at_o naples_n a_o notable_a combat_n of_o eleven_o on_o each_o side_n several_a loss_n of_o the_o french_a marquess_z deal_v gasto_n come_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n 1503._o great_a booty_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n combat_n betwixt_o 13_o french_a and_o as_o many_o italiun_v several_a loss_n of_o the_o french_a marquess_z deal_v gasto_n come_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n archduke_n conclude_v peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o peace_n take_v no_o effect_n succour_n from_o spain_n land_n in_o naples_n lord_n of_o aubigni_n defeat_v and_o take_v the_o battle_n of_o cirinola_n almost_o all_o naples_n subdue_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n reception_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n at_o naples_n st._n german_a take_v gaeta_n besiege_v practice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o french_a in_o roussillon_n pius_fw-la iii_o elect_v pope_n progress_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o saulse_n ninetten_v sail_n of_o infidel_n destroy_v siege_n of_o saulse_n raise_v julius_n ii_o pope_n french_a army_n march_v through_o italy_n mutiny_n in_o the_o spanish_a army_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a notable_a valour_n of_o a_o spaniord_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a again_o gaeta_n surrender_v to_o the_o great_a captain_n perfect_a of_o rome_n submit_v to_o spain_n nobility_n of_o naples_n swear_v fidelity_n to_o spain_n several_a city_n of_o italy_n sue_n for_o protection_n of_o spain_n truce_n for_o 3_o year_n betwixt_o france_n and_o
and_o suessetani_n submit_v themselves_o the_o lacetani_n who_o lie_v far_o off_o be_v also_o bring_v under_o thus_o all_o thing_n be_v quiet_v in_o spain_n the_o roman_a submit_v revenue_n increase_v by_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n and_o new_a praetor_n come_v from_o rome_n cato_n return_v thither_o and_o be_v receive_v in_o triumph_n in_o which_o he_o carry_v 148000_o pound_n of_o silver_n and_o 540_o pound_n of_o gold_n to_o each_o foot_n soldier_n he_o give_v seven_o spain_n ass_n and_o three_o time_n the_o sum_n to_o the_o horse_n after_o this_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v he_o take_v spain_n into_o his_o protection_n and_o defend_v it_o against_o all_o wrong_n after_o this_o many_o praetor_n come_v from_o rome_n to_o govern_v spain_n the_o first_o be_v lucius_n digicius_n for_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la famous_a for_o the_o mural_a crown_n he_o gain_v at_o carthagena_n and_o publius_n scipio_n nasica_n the_o son_n of_o cneius_n adjudge_v by_o the_o senate_n the_o holy_a man_n in_o rome_n these_o be_v succeed_v by_o manius_n fulvius_n nobilior_n who_o take_v toledo_n than_o a_o small_a but_o a_o strong_a town_n and_o caius_z flaminius_z this_o flaminius_n be_v continue_v and_o instead_o of_o fulvius_n flaminius_n come_v l._n aemilius_n lepidus_n afterward_o call_v macedonicus_n for_o overcome_v perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n next_o come_v l._n paulus_n hypseus_n into_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la and_o l._n bebius_n dive_v into_o the_o vlterior_fw-la but_o the_o latter_a be_v kill_v in_o liguria_n pub._n junius_n brutus_n be_v send_v in_o his_o place_n lucius_n manlius_n acidinus_n govern_v hispania_n citerior_fw-la the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n follow_v and_o catinius_n caius_z catinius_n the_o vlterior_fw-la during_o which_o time_n nothing_o of_o note_n happen_v caius_n calpurnius_n piso_n and_o lucius_n quintius_n crispinus_n succeed_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 568._o which_o same_o year_n catinius_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o battle_n in_o lusitania_n before_o his_o successor_n arrive_v two_o year_n after_o aulus_n terentius_n varro_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n citerior_fw-la and_o paulus_n sempronius_n 568._o gracchus_n longus_n of_o the_o vlterior_fw-la publius_n manlius_n he_o that_o be_v praetor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cato_n succeed_v the_o former_a of_o those_o two_o and_o q._n fulvius_n flaccus_n the_o latter_a this_o flaccus_n overthrow_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o celtiberi_n in_o a_o battle_n fight_v near_o a_o town_n call_v ebura_n which_o i_o believe_v ptolemy_n call_v libura_n and_o be_v now_o talavera_n these_o praetor_n govern_v spain_n two_o year_n and_o then_o come_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o first_o l._n posthumius_fw-la albinus_n and_o of_o the_o other_o tib._n sempronius_n gracchus_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o this_o gracchus_n many_o victory_n be_v obtain_v and_o numantia_n become_v confederate_a with_o rome_n as_o plutarch_n tell_v we_o beside_o he_o either_o build_v or_o beautify_v the_o city_n of_o he_o call_v gracchurris_n near_o numantia_n where_o now_o agreda_n stand_v there_o be_v a_o coin_n to_o be_v see_v in_o spain_n with_o the_o name_n of_o gracchiorris_n and_o albinus_n both_o together_o in_o the_o year_n 576._o m._n titinius_n curvus_n be_v choose_v praetor_n of_o hispania_n citerior_fw-la and_o quintus_fw-la fonteius_n of_o the_o vlterior_fw-la they_o continue_v three_o year_n and_o it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o praetor_n succeed_v they_o but_o we_o have_v a_o account_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 579._o appius_n claudius_n centho_n have_v the_o honour_n call_v ovatio_n grant_v he_o for_o a_o victory_n obtain_v over_o the_o celtiberi_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 580._o come_v servilius_n cepio_n to_o the_o province_n citerior_fw-la and_o furius_n philo_n to_o the_o vlterior_fw-la their_o 576._o successor_n be_v m._n marcienus_n and_o cneius_n fabius_n buteo_n but_o because_o buteo_n die_v by_o the_o way_n fonteius_n at_o marseilles_n furius_n continue_v his_o command_n till_o in_o the_o year_n 582._o spurius_n lucretius_n be_v send_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o marcus_z junius_z the_o other_z after_o this_o the_o two_o province_n be_v again_o incorporate_v and_o the_o government_n of_o all_o spain_n commit_v to_o lucius_n canuleyu_v as_o praetor_n before_o he_o set_v out_o of_o rome_n he_o be_v constitute_v judge_n between_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n and_o the_o 579._o former_a praetor_n who_o be_v accuse_v of_o receive_v bribe_n and_o defraud_v the_o country_n the_o buteo_n praetor_n be_v clear_v because_o the_o roman_a senator_n use_v great_a severity_n towards_o other_o but_o wink_v at_o fault_n among_o themselves_o to_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o reputation_n however_o to_o please_v the_o native_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o roman_a governor_n shall_v not_o sell_v corn_n at_o rate_n set_v by_o themselves_o and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o farm_n the_o imposition_n call_v vicesima_fw-la at_o the_o pretor_n will_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o farmer_n of_o the_o revenue_n but_o that_o the_o care_n of_o receive_v and_o improve_n it_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o corporation_n another_o embassy_n be_v send_v from_o spain_n to_o know_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o the_o bastard_n call_v hybridae_fw-la that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o roman_a soldier_n 582._o and_o spanish_a mother_n desire_v land_n may_v be_v assign_v they_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o by_o the_o senate_n canuleyu_v that_o land_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o canuleyu_v the_o praetor_n think_v fit_a to_o deliver_v out_o of_o slavery_n for_o they_o be_v sell_v as_o slave_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v carry_v they_o to_o carteia_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v a_o roman_a colony_n which_o be_v the_o first_o in_o spain_n and_o call_v colonia_n libertinorum_fw-la canuleyu_v have_v govern_v two_o year_n marcus_n marcellus_n succeed_v he_o in_o 585._o the_o year_n 585._o strabo_n say_v he_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o cordova_n but_o silius_n italicus_n make_v mention_n nerva_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hannibal_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v he_o only_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v it_o give_v it_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o a_o roman_a free-town_n fonteius_n balbus_n succeed_v marcellus_n after_o he_o spain_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o two_o province_n and_o so_o govern_v by_o cneius_n fulvius_n and_o c._n licinius_n nerva_n in_o the_o time_n of_o judas_n the_o machabee_n that_o most_o renown_a general_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o settle_a friendship_n with_o the_o roman_n thus_o i_o will_v conclude_v the_o account_n of_o the_o praetor_n which_o will_v not_o be_v please_v if_o continue_v nor_o be_v it_o easy_a to_o perform_v or_o proper_a to_o fill_v up_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o spanish_a history_n with_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o roman_a the_o end_n of_o book_n ii_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o war_n of_o numantia_n and_o peace_n conclude_v with_o that_o city_n the_o war_n in_o lusitania_n and_o other_o part_n and_o treachery_n of_o the_o praetor_n sergius_n galba_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 601._o be_v sow_v the_o seed_n of_o a_o last_a and_o bloody_a war_n in_o spain_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o various_a success_n and_o at_o last_o prove_v fatal_a to_o description_n the_o spaniard_n the_o first_o beginner_n of_o this_o war_n be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o numantia_n a_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a people_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o provoke_v by_o the_o wrong_n they_o sustain_v the_o city_n numantia_n once_o the_o terror_n of_o rome_n and_o glory_n of_o spain_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o utmost_a northern_a border_n of_o celtiberia_n among_o the_o arevaci_n a_o league_n above_o soria_n on_o the_o ground_n where_o now_o be_v the_o bridge_n of_o garay_n not_o far_o from_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n duero_n where_o some_o footstep_n of_o it_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v it_o be_v strong_a by_o nature_n than_o art_n be_v build_v on_o a_o hill_n not_o steep_a but_o difficult_a of_o access_n by_o reason_n or_o the_o mountain_n that_o encompass_v it_o on_o three_o side_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v a_o beautiful_a and_o fertile_a plain_n which_o run_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tera_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o league_n till_o it_o mix_v with_o the_o river_n duero_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n it_o be_v neither_o gird_v with_o a_o wall_n nor_o strengthen_v with_o bulwark_n or_o tower_n but_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o cattle_n graze_v it_o stretch_v out_o far_o than_o be_v convenient_a to_o encompass_v with_o a_o wall_n however_o there_o be_v a_o fort_n or_o citadel_n capable_a of_o oppose_v any_o enemy_n where_o in_o time_n of_o war_n they_o use_v to_o secure_v all_o
conclude_v betwixt_o those_o two_o crown_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o original_a of_o this_o order_n of_o knighthood_n i_o know_v some_o will_v have_v king_n alonso_n the_o chaste_a and_o other_o king_n ramiro_n to_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o long_o belong_v this_o time_n but_o they_o have_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o in_o france_n after_o much_o trouble_n peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o earl_n of_o toulouze_n who_o be_v dissatisfy_v for_o that_o the_o king_n obstruct_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o provence_n the_o king_n give_v he_o 3000_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o quit_v his_o pretension_n and_o his_o son_n marry_v the_o sister_n of_o trencavelle_n viscount_n of_o carcassonne_n her_o name_n be_v beatrix_n hugo_n great_a master_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v very_o instrumental_a in_o make_v this_o accommodation_n castille_n after_o a_o long_a oppression_n begin_v now_o through_o the_o valour_n of_o its_o king_n d._n alonso_n to_o lift_v up_o its_o head_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o power_n of_o the_o moor_n decline_v the_o almohade_n whole_o upon_o take_v up_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o africa_n have_v not_o leisure_n to_o mind_n spain_n beside_o aven_n jacob_n successor_n to_o abdelmon_n though_o of_o sufficient_a valour_n yet_o equal_v not_o his_o father_n in_o good_a fortune_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v now_o at_o age_n resolve_v not_o to_o let_v slip_n so_o good_a a_o opportunity_n of_o inlarge_v his_o territory_n have_v therefore_o take_v his_o revenge_n on_o navarre_n and_o leon_n he_o consult_v with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n about_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o it_o be_v determine_v to_o begin_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o cuenca_n this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o moor_n on_o a_o high_a and_o craggy_a hill_n shut_v up_o on_o two_o side_n by_o the_o river_n xucar_n and_o huecar_n so_o that_o it_o be_v natural_o impregnable_a the_o ascent_n be_v difficult_a the_o street_n narrow_a so_o steep_a that_o horse_n can_v go_v in_o many_o of_o they_o in_o those_o day_n it_o have_v no_o spring_n nor_o well_n at_o present_a water_n have_v be_v bring_v description_n to_o it_o from_o other_o hill_n so_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o keep_v the_o town_n from_o water_n but_o not_o practicable_a to_o assault_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cragginess_n of_o the_o ground_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v in_o both_o kingdom_n and_o many_o captain_n of_o note_n and_o prelate_n attend_v the_o king_n in_o this_o expedition_n among_o they_o peter_n de_fw-fr açagrd_n be_v now_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n be_v the_o first_o that_o take_v his_o post_n before_o the_o city_n the_o siege_n be_v begin_v with_o the_o year_n and_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o batter_v or_o assault_v the_o town_n last_v long_o the_o moor_n defend_v themselves_o in_o hope_n of_o relief_n siege_n provision_n grow_v as_o scarce_o in_o the_o camp_n as_o in_o the_o town_n and_o they_o live_v only_o upon_o plunder_v beside_o there_o be_v no_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n and_o invite_v vivandier_n these_o difficulty_n move_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o go_v to_o burgos_n to_o raise_v money_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v it_o be_v propose_v that_o not_o only_o the_o commonalty_n but_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o use_v to_o be_v free_a from_o tax_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n five_o maravedy_n of_o gold_n a_o head_n for_o that_o the_o populace_n be_v before_o waste_v with_o tax_n this_o advice_n be_v give_v by_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o biscay_n who_o sister_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o bring_v he_o two_o son_n sancho_n and_o garcia_n peter_n earl_n of_o lara_n oppose_v it_o and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n join_v he_o leave_v the_o assembly_n resolve_v to_o maintain_v their_o privilege_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n the_o king_n move_v by_o this_o danger_n give_v over_o that_o tax_n it_o be_v agree_v among_o the_o noble_n to_o make_v a_o annual_a feast_n to_o peter_n of_o lara_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o memory_n of_o this_o mutinous_a exploit_n whilst_o these_o take_v debate_n be_v at_o burgos_n the_o siege_n have_v last_v nine_o month_n cuenca_n be_v at_o last_o take_v in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1177._o this_o same_o year_n be_v fortunate_a to_o navarre_n in_o the_o birth_n of_o ferdinand_n of_o who_o the_o fruitful_a queen_n beatrix_n be_v deliver_v after_o she_o have_v bring_v sancho_n raymund_n 1177._o berengaria_n teresa_n and_o blanch._n for_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o city_n cuenca_n it_o be_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n make_v a_o bishopric_n the_o privilege_n of_o valera_n a_o episcopal_n see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v translate_v thither_o to_o the_o citizen_n be_v grant_v the_o privilege_n of_o send_v representative_n to_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n in_o reward_n of_o their_o good_a service_n the_o arragonian_n be_v free_v from_o the_o homage_n they_o owe_v to_o castille_n a_o league_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n against_o all_o prince_n except_o he_o of_o leon_n who_o be_v exempt_v in_o respect_n to_o his_o kindred_n after_o cuenca_n the_o war_n continue_v alarcon_n a_o place_n of_o no_o less_o strength_n be_v take_v also_o the_o town_n of_o iniesta_n better_o know_v for_o its_o salt-pit_n the_o salt_n whereof_o be_v like_o transparent_a stone_n than_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o knight_n of_o st._n james_n that_o they_o may_v be_v near_o the_o moor_n be_v order_v to_o settle_v their_o monastery_n at_o vcles_n whence_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n repent_v santiago_n what_o he_o have_v do_v will_v have_v have_v they_o return_v to_o their_o first_o habitation_n after_o much_o debate_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o four_o priest_n of_o that_o order_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o leon_n who_o shall_v still_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o monastery_n of_o vcles_n which_o they_o afterward_o refuse_v and_o pope_n vrban_n i._o order_v the_o monastery_n shall_v be_v independent_a of_o one_o another_o only_o subject_a to_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n not_o long_o after_o these_o knight_n be_v admit_v to_o portugal_n and_o have_v large_a possession_n give_v they_o they_o for_o many_o year_n obey_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o order_n till_o king_n denis_n assign_v they_o a_o head_n of_o their_o own_o withdraw_v they_o from_o any_o dependence_n on_o castille_n though_o these_o thing_n fall_v out_o in_o several_a year_n they_o be_v put_v together_o to_o ease_v the_o memory_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o series_n of_o the_o history_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n now_o build_v the_o city_n plasencia_n on_o the_o border_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o make_v it_o a_o bishopric_n the_o wall_n of_o toledo_n be_v repair_v and_o the_o town_n of_o alarcos_n rebuilt_a all_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1178._o at_o the_o same_o time_n alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o giraldus_n earl_n of_o russillon_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n seize_v upon_o that_o earldom_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o 1178._o style_v himself_o king_n of_o arragon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n and_o russillon_n and_o marquis_n of_o provence_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o march_n 1179._o he_o set_v out_o from_o perpignan_n towards_o cazola_n where_o he_o 1179._o be_v to_o have_v a_o interview_n with_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n here_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o valencia_n xativa_n denia_n and_o their_o dependency_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o arragon_n all_o the_o other_o town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n be_v assign_v to_o castille_n they_o also_o make_v a_o league_n against_o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n to_o his_o great_a loss_n for_o the_o castillian_n take_v from_o he_o the_o town_n of_o castillian_n briviesca_n cerezo_n logrono_n and_o all_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o mountain_n doca_n and_o calahorra_n to_o these_o roderick_n the_o archbishop_n add_v navarrete_n thence_o the_o army_n of_o castille_n march_v towards_o leon_n where_o they_o plunder_v and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o defend_v himself_o solicit_v he_o of_o arragon_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n this_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o confederacy_n make_v at_o cuenca_n there_o only_o want_v a_o pretence_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n to_o break_v with_o castille_n therefore_o he_o send_v to_o demand_v restitution_n of_o hariza_n and_o its_o castle_n and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n to_o declare_v war._n great_a be_v the_o apprehension_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o castile_n modesty_n prevent_v it_o for_o he_o restore_v hariza_n and_o forbear_v carry_v on_o the_o war_n
the_o king_n of_o castille_n d._n gutierre_n de_fw-fr toledo_n master_n of_o calatrava_n lead_v a_o convoy_n to_o monviedro_n be_v defeat_v and_o kill_v by_o the_o arragonian_n martin_n lopez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n think_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o orihuela_n but_o the_o aragonian_a offering_n he_o battle_n and_o he_o refuse_v the_o place_n be_v relieve_v and_o the_o aragonian_a return_v home_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1365_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n besiege_v 1365_o monviedro_n and_o have_v it_o surrender_v to_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o castilian_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n take_v orihuela_n d._n gomez_n de_fw-fr porras_n prior_n of_o st._n john_n either_o because_o he_o fear_v king_n peter_n for_o lose_v monviedro_n or_o to_o curry_v favour_n with_o count_n henry_n desert_v to_o the_o arragonian_n with_o 600_o horse_n that_o be_v in_o that_o town_n from_o this_o time_n the_o force_n of_o castille_n begin_v to_o decrease_v and_o there_o be_v peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o england_n many_o french_a come_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n these_o be_v no_o better_a than_o common_a robber_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n henry_n of_o france_n give_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o purchase_v their_o absence_n they_o be_v invite_v into_o spain_n by_o count_n henry_n this_o body_n be_v make_v up_o of_o english_a and_o german_n as_o well_o as_o french_a to_o the_o number_n of_o 12000_o frossarte_n a_o french_a historion_n say_v 30000._o bertran_n claquin_n and_o hugo_n carbolaye_n be_v their_o chief_a commander_n on_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 1366_o their_o advance_a party_n come_v to_o 1366_o barcelona_n the_o rest_n of_o they_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n receive_v they_o joyful_o distribute_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n among_o they_o and_o promise_v much_o more_o bertran_n claquin_n he_o make_v earl_n of_o borgia_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n hold_v 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of_o land_n which_o we_o have_v say_v lie_v between_o the_o north_n and_o south_n sea_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o new_a spain_n and_o the_o city_n mexico_n its_o metropolis_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o lake_n over_o this_o and_o many_o other_o large_a province_n and_o kingdom_n reign_v the_o mighty_a emperor_n montezuma_n who_o ferdinand_n cortes_n in_o the_o year_n 1520_o with_o wonderful_a resolution_n apprehend_v and_o make_v prisoner_n in_o his_o own_o palace_n he_o be_v kill_v accidental_o by_o a_o stone_n cast_v at_o a_o window_n where_o he_o be_v look_v out_o to_o appease_v his_o people_n cortes_n bring_v those_o vast_a province_n under_o the_o subjection_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n gain_v himself_o eternal_a honour_n and_o leave_v to_o his_o successor_n the_o marquis_n del_o valle_n a_o great_a estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o that_o neck_n of_o land_n francis_n pizarro_n in_o the_o year_n 1525_o discover_v the_o kingdom_n 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meditate_a revenge_n he_o murder_v he_o a_o bastard_n son_n of_o almagro_n who_o he_o have_v by_o a_o indian_a and_o who_o name_n be_v james_n assaulted_z the_o house_n of_o francis_n pizarro_n in_o the_o city_n of_o lima_n and_o kill_v he_o in_o revenge_n of_o his_o father_n this_o be_v a_o bold_a attempt_n and_o to_o punish_v it_o the_o governor_n christopher_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n join_v with_o gonçalo_n pizarro_n another_o brother_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n and_o with_o their_o force_n overthrow_v and_o kill_v the_o say_a james_n this_o victory_n and_o his_o great_a riches_n so_o puff_v up_o gonçalo_n pizarro_n that_o he_o attempt_v to_o make_v himself_o absolute_a lord_n of_o that_o country_n blasco_n nunez_n vela_n be_v send_v by_o the_o emperor_n from_o spain_n to_o be_v viceroy_n of_o peru_n he_o the_o rebellious_a spaniard_n take_v prisoner_n and_o put_v
enemy_n to_o the_o french_a d._n alonso_n the_o famous_a marquis_n of_o pescara_n be_v son_n to_o this_o marquis_n and_o inherit_v that_o title_n of_o his_o cousin_n ferdinand_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o marquis_n declare_v for_o spain_n in_o ischia_n upon_o easter-day_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o commendary_a aguilera_n land_v at_o cotron_n 300_o man_n send_v by_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n at_o rome_n the_o commendary_a gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_n relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o cosenza_n and_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o force_n drive_v out_o the_o earl_n of_o melito_n who_o be_v in_o it_o with_o four_o time_n his_o number_n a_o dispute_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n about_o the_o prisoner_n take_v at_o rubo_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v that_o horseman_n take_v prisoner_n shall_v lose_v their_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o be_v ransom_v for_o a_o quarter_n pay_v the_o french_a have_v take_v theodorus_n bolala_n captain_n of_o the_o albanese_n james_n de_fw-fr vera_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o escalada_n a_o spanish_a captain_n of_o foot_n with_o about_o 30_o other_o they_o release_v all_o as_o have_v be_v agree_v except_o those_o three_o plead_v that_o be_v officer_n they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o cartel_n yet_o now_o they_o will_v have_v all_o the_o prisoner_n take_v at_o rubo_fw-la ransom_v like_o private_a man_n without_o consider_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v gentleman_n and_o commander_n the_o great_a captain_n be_v inform_v that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o naples_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o cartel_n for_o horseman_n to_o be_v ransom_v for_o their_o quarter_n pay_v it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o as_o be_v take_v in_o pitch_a battle_n or_o a_o town_n take_v by_o storm_n all_o the_o old_a soldier_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n he_o answer_v the_o french_a according_o and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v reserve_v to_o ransom_n themselves_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n or_o as_o they_o can_v agree_v with_o those_o that_o take_v they_o but_o the_o main_a design_n be_v to_o detain_v they_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n in_o the_o battle_n which_o as_o thing_n than_o stand_v it_o be_v believe_v must_v soon_o be_v fight_v chap._n ix_o the_o peace_n conclude_v by_o the_o archduke_n with_o france_n it_o take_v no_o effect_n succour_n from_o spain_n arrive_v at_o naples_n the_o lord_n aubigni_n defeat_v and_o take_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o archduke_n be_v depart_v from_o madrid_n he_o press_v the_o king_n his_o father_n in-law_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v his_o ultimate_a resolution_n as_o to_o a_o peace_n with_o france_n france_n and_o give_v he_o commission_n to_o treat_v in_o case_n that_o king_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o any_o reasonable_a term_n at_o first_o the_o catholic_n king_n will_v not_o consent_v suspect_v the_o archduke_n and_o his_o follower_n to_o be_v too_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o french_a and_o fear_v to_o discourage_v his_o friend_n in_o italy_n if_o they_o hear_v he_o be_v upon_o treat_v with_o france_n nevertheless_o such_o instance_n be_v make_v by_o the_o archduke_n that_o he_o give_v he_o a_o commission_n with_o a_o very_a limit_a instruction_n which_o he_o promise_v not_o to_o exceed_v and_o afterward_o by_o f._n bernard_n boil_v abbot_n of_o s._n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cuxa_n send_v he_o new_a instruction_n and_o a_o large_a commission_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v let_v no_o body_n know_v he_o carry_v that_o commission_n but_o the_o archduke_n who_o shall_v swear_v not_o to_o reveal_v it_o and_o if_o he_o follow_v not_o the_o instruction_n he_o shall_v not_o give_v he_o the_o commission_n till_o far_a order_n the_o archduke_n come_v to_o lion_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o the_o princess_n at_o alcalà_fw-fr de_fw-fr henares_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n call_v ferdinand_n be_v baptise_a by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n and_o marquis_n of_o villena_n be_v godfather_n at_o lion_n be_v the_o king_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o rouen_n they_o begin_v to_o treat_v but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n the_o abbot_n put_v the_o archduke_n in_o mind_n they_o ought_v to_o proceed_v no_o far_o without_o acquaint_v the_o king_n he_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o send_v a_o express_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v put_v to_o such_o a_o nonplus_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a and_o his_o own_o people_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o regard_v the_o instruction_n that_o he_o consent_v to_o what_o they_o please_v it_o be_v believe_v the_o french_a have_v bribe_v his_o follower_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o agreement_n be_v that_o one_o of_o these_o two_o method_n shall_v be_v take_v either_o the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v resign_v up_o his_o part_n to_o his_o grandson_n prince_n charles_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o to_o his_o daughter_n claudia_n these_o two_o young_a prince_n be_v contract_v and_o that_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v marry_v the_o catholic_n king_n part_v shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o other_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a or_o else_o that_o both_o french_a and_o spaniard_n shall_v possess_v each_o their_o own_o part_n and_o capitanata_n about_o which_o be_v the_o strife_n shall_v be_v deliver_v in_o trust_n to_o a_o three_o person_n these_o condition_n be_v extravagant_a for_o by_o the_o first_o the_o spaniard_n be_v to_o lose_v what_o they_o hold_v and_o the_o french_a be_v leave_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o latter_a leave_v the_o whole_a dispute_n still_o undecided_a mean_o while_o the_o catholic_n king_n return_v to_o zaragoça_n to_o break_v up_o the_o cortes_n that_o sit_v still_o they_o agree_v to_o furnish_v 200_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 300_o light_a horse_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n for_o three_o year_n both_o the_o man_n and_o officer_n to_o be_v native_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o man_n be_v soon_o raise_v and_o order_v to_o march_v to_o russillon_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n on_o that_o side_n because_o the_o marschal_n of_o brittany_n captain_n general_n of_o france_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr dunois_n and_o the_o grand_a escuyer_n be_v march_v with_o force_n towards_o carcassonne_n hereupon_o the_o king_n order_v his_o force_n to_o draw_v near_o to_o figueras_n and_o d._n sanch_n de_fw-fr castilia_n general_n of_o russillon_n put_v all_o place_n there_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o be_v near_o the_o frontier_n come_v to_o poblete_n where_o he_o have_v intelligence_n from_o the_o abbot_n boil_v how_o the_o archduke_n be_v press_v to_o come_v to_o agreement_n contrary_a to_o his_o instruction_n order_n be_v send_v he_o by_o the_o king_n how_o to_o proceed_v all_o this_o avail_v nothing_o for_o the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v and_o the_o archduke_n send_v john_n edin_n his_o harbinger_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n edward_n bollotte_n of_o his_o bedchamber_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o duke_n of_o nemours_n that_o all_o hostility_n may_v cease_v this_o do_v the_o archduke_n depart_v towards_o savoy_n to_o see_v his_o sister_n the_o lady_n margaret_n with_o who_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o stay_v the_o easter-holiday_n john_n edin_n and_o edward_n bollotte_n speed_v on_o their_o journey_n through_o rome_n give_v out_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v they_o come_v to_o barleta_n at_o such_o time_n as_o both_o party_n be_v prepare_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n particular_o the_o great_a captain_n after_o 2500_o german_n who_o he_o have_v long_o expect_v come_v down_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n and_o join_v he_o john_n edin_n give_v he_o the_o archduke_n letter_n require_v he_o to_o cease_v from_o any_o far_a act_n of_o hostility_n but_o he_o be_v already_o advertise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o archduke_n go_v into_o france_n and_o command_v not_o to_o obey_v any_o order_n of_o he_o unless_o confirm_v by_o his_o majesty_n therefore_o he_o answer_v those_o order_n can_v not_o be_v regard_v effect_n till_o the_o king_n be_v acquaint_v with_o they_o and_o that_o policy_n shall_v not_o avail_v the_o french_a for_o he_o know_v his_o duty_n and_o will_v himself_o carry_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n he_o be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n the_o catholic_n king_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o this_o peace_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o world_n propose_v the_o restore_n of_o king_n frederick_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v not_o hear_v the_o ambassador_n send_v to_o this_o effect_n but_o turn_v he_o away_o with_o
these_o as_o hard_a condition_n and_o be_v of_o a_o haughty_a spirit_n will_v have_v no_o body_n capitulate_v with_o he_o but_o submit_v to_o his_o will._n the_o catholic_n king_n see_v there_o be_v no_o expedient_a to_o prevent_v that_o mighty_a breach_n resolve_v to_o declare_v for_o the_o pope_n in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o alter_v his_o design_n of_o go_v over_o himself_o into_o africa_n and_o send_v home_o 1000_o english_a archer_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v furnish_v for_o that_o expedition_n they_o arrive_v at_o cadiz_n in_o june_n where_o he_o reward_v and_o dismiss_v they_o well_o satisfy_v moreover_o he_o article_v with_o that_o king_n that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v not_o restore_v bolonia_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o desist_v from_o call_v a_o general_a council_n then_o the_o england_n catholic_n king_n shall_v assist_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v make_v war_n in_o guiene_n to_o prevent_v the_o french_a invade_v the_o frontier_n of_o spain_n this_o do_v king_n ferdinand_n go_v away_o from_o sevil_n to_o burgos_n from_o guadalupe_n he_o send_v order_n to_o count_n peter_n navarro_n to_o go_v with_o the_o force_n he_o have_v to_o naples_n where_o d._n raimund_n de_fw-fr cardona_n the_o viceroy_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o war_n in_o africa_n have_v all_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o readiness_n it_o be_v order_v that_o tripoli_n shall_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o sicily_n that_o the_o viceroy_n may_v thence_o relieve_v and_o defend_v it_o d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr requesens_n be_v send_v governor_n thither_o with_o a_o good_a fleet._n this_o be_v do_v because_o the_o king_n design_v james_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la the_o former_a governor_n to_o be_v general_n of_o his_o artillery_n d._n jayme_n enjoy_v that_o command_n but_o a_o short_a time_n for_o a_o mutiny_n happen_v among_o the_o soldier_n of_o that_o garrison_n the_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n remove_v they_o and_o their_o governor_n and_o send_v his_o own_o brother_n william_n de_fw-fr moncada_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o post_n the_o catholic_n king_n labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o withdraw_v the_o emperor_n from_o his_o engagement_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v peter_n de_fw-fr urrea_n to_o he_o who_o be_v to_o france_n succeed_v d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr conchillos_n bishop_n of_o the_o canary_n as_o ambassador_n at_o that_o court_n the_o emperor_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o various_a temper_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o no_o resolution_n at_o last_o he_o agree_v to_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr urrea_n to_o venice_n that_o they_o may_v conclude_v some_o accord_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o republic_n offer_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v retain_v verona_n and_o vincenza_n and_o the_o venetian_n all_o other_o place_n that_o he_o pretend_v to_o yet_o so_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v down_o 250000_o ducat_n for_o the_o investiture_n and_o a_o pension_n of_o 30000_o yearly_a all_o other_o difference_n he_o will_v have_v refer_v to_o himself_o and_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o be_v by_o they_o terminate_v these_o be_v advantageous_a proposal_n yet_o reject_v by_o the_o emperor_n nor_o do_v peter_n the_o urreas_n journey_n produce_v any_o good_a effect_n for_o the_o venetian_n perceive_v by_o what_o be_v work_v that_o all_o italy_n will_v soon_o be_v in_o confusion_n which_o will_v give_v they_o a_o time_n to_o breath_n and_o perhaps_o to_o recover_v their_o loss_n the_o emperor_n and_o princess_n margaret_n make_v application_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n for_o supply_n either_o of_o man_n or_o money_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n who_o countenance_v by_o the_o french_a infest_a flanders_n and_o take_v some_o town_n there_o be_v no_o body_n to_o oppose_v he_o but_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v so_o intent_n upon_o italy_n that_o he_o regard_v nothing_o else_o and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o think_v fit_a to_o connive_v at_o it_o rather_o than_o break_v with_o france_n the_o end_n of_o the_o 29_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxx_o chap._n i._o affair_n of_o india_n the_o pope_n summon_v a_o council_n to_o meet_v at_o s._n john_n lateran_n the_o league_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o war_n in_o italy_n this_o summer_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o portuguese_n advance_v glorious_o in_o india_n throug_n the_o valour_n india_n and_o conduct_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n king_n emanuel_n of_o portugal_n understand_v some_o year_n before_o that_o beyond_o goa_n and_o calicut_n be_v the_o famous_a city_n malaca_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n he_o order_v james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr sequeira_n who_o sail_v from_o lisbon_n 3_o year_n before_o this_o with_o 5_o ship_n to_o discover_v that_o place_n with_o he_o go_v garcia_n de_fw-fr sousa_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr magallanes_n he_o first_o discover_v the_o island_n sumatra_n opposite_a to_o malaca_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a it_o be_v very_o large_a and_o fruitful_a divide_v into_o many_o kingdom_n and_o inhabit_a by_o moor_n and_o gentiles_n he_o trade_v with_o those_o people_n and_o then_o sail_v to_o malaca_n a_o large_a and_o rich_a city_n have_v a_o mighty_a trade_n former_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n at_o this_o time_n have_v a_o king_n of_o its_o own_o call_v mahomet_n with_o this_o king_n sequeira_n treat_v and_o they_o settle_v a_o alliance_n sequeira_n send_v roderick_n aroas_n ashore_o with_o certain_a portuguese_n to_o settle_v a_o factory_a the_o moor_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o portuguese_n attempt_v to_o seize_v the_o ship_n and_o be_v disappoint_v seize_v the_o man_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n those_o at_o sea_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o revenge_v that_o wrong_n they_o hoist_a sail_n and_o have_v touch_v at_o cochin_n return_v to_o portugal_n with_o what_o load_v they_o can_v get_v 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to_o propose_v this_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o then_o to_o go_v to_o the_o army_n to_o acquaint_v the_o general_n with_o his_o will._n he_o do_v as_o order_v and_o come_v to_o the_o viceroy_n camp_n on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o march_n as_o such_o time_n as_o the_o two_o 〈…〉_z in_o sight_n of_o one_o another_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o without_o great_a hazard_n and_o loss_n of_o reputation_n there_o be_v no_o avoid_v a_o battle_n chap._n iii_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o ravenna_n that_o city_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a scandalous_a proceed_n of_o the_o mutinous_a cardinal_n and_o open_v of_o the_o lateran_n council_n the_o confederate_a army_n still_o lay_v about_o the_o castille_n of_o s._n peter_n butri_n cento_n and_o pieve_v town_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o bolonia_n where_o the_o viceroy_n resolve_v to_o fight_v the_o french_a because_o the_o ground_n be_v advantageous_a and_o his_o man_n in_o good_a heart_n the_o french_a army_n and_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrana_n 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ferdinand_n gonçaga_n governor_n of_o milan_n seize_v that_o city_n and_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o the_o pope_n fortify_v parma_n and_o put_v camillus_n vrsinus_n into_o it_o afterward_o that_o dominion_n be_v give_v to_o octavius_n farnesius_n duke_n of_o parma_n son_n to_o peter_n luis_n anno_fw-la 1548._o the_o break_v up_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o resent_v for_o that_o among_o the_o other_o article_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o city_n of_o germany_n one_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o father_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n heretic_n this_o design_n fail_v to_o reconcile_v all_o matter_n in_o difference_n at_o the_o diet_n at_o auspurb_n a_o book_n be_v publish_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n but_o allow_v the_o laity_n to_o communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o priest_n to_o marry_o it_o be_v call_v a_o interim_n because_o to_o last_o till_o the_o 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off_o for_o some_o time_n but_o at_o length_n it_o be_v open_v in_o may._n cardinal_n crecencius_n the_o pope_n legate_n preside_v the_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n and_o many_o prelate_n of_o germany_n spain_n and_o italy_n be_v there_o present_a the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o his_o ambassador_n protest_v against_o their_o proceed_n ambassador_n come_v from_o some_o german_a prince_n to_o ask_v safe_a conduct_n for_o the_o heretical_a minister_n and_o divine_n but_o the_o condition_n they_o propose_v be_v so_o extravagant_a the_o father_n think_v it_o a_o lessen_v of_o their_o authority_n to_o grant_v they_o after_o the_o diet_n at_o ausburg_n break_v up_o prince_n philip_n return_v to_o spain_n his_o cousin_n maximilian_n bear_v he_o company_n as_o far_o as_o genoa_n where_o he_o find_v the_o princess_n mary_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n come_v thither_o by_o sea_n out_o of_o spain_n with_o they_o he_o return_v in_o december_n to_o inspruck_v where_o the_o emperor_n than_o be_v that_o city_n lie_v near_o to_z forward_z the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n king_n henry_n of_o france_n on_o the_o sudden_a commence_a war_n in_o flanders_n and_o milan_n he_o call_v the_o turkish_a fleet_n to_o his_o aid_n which_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n take_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o augusta_n flanders_n seat_v beyond_o the_o city_n catania_n thence_o they_o sail_v over_o to_o malta_n but_o not_o succeed_v there_o cross_v the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n take_v tripoli_n deliver_v to_o they_o by_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n who_o have_v keep_v it_o ever_o since_o rhodes_n be_v lose_v two_o french_a knight_n have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o that_o treachery_n the_o spaniard_n pay_v dear_o for_o their_o loyalty_n about_o 400_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n it_o be_v give_v out_o the_o turk_n do_v this_o in_o revenge_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n of_o
africa_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o undertake_v this_o war_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o ambassador_n be_v aboard_o the_o fleet._n anno_fw-la 1552._o four_o divine_n or_o minister_n of_o wittenberg_n the_o chief_a of_o who_o be_v brencius_fw-la come_v to_o trent_n trent_n they_o present_v to_o the_o council_n a_o book_n call_v the_o wittenberg_n confession_n all_o this_o be_v only_o to_o amuse_v the_o council_n till_o such_o time_n as_o duke_n maurice_n have_v raise_v man_n and_o make_v other_o warlike_a preparation_n on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o trent_n that_o he_o have_v seize_v the_o city_n ausburg_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o danger_n at_o inspruck_n which_o cause_v the_o council_n on_o a_o sudden_a to_o break_v up_o on_o the_o other_o side_n albertus_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n possess_v himself_o of_o treves_n and_o the_o french_a of_o all_o lorraine_n the_o emperor_n be_v much_o perplex_v not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v so_o many_o enemy_n he_o resolve_v to_o release_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o landtgrave_n which_o pacify_v duke_n maurice_n on_o the_o border_n of_o italy_n whither_o in_o the_o first_o consternation_n he_o retire_v force_n flock_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n however_o he_o pardon_v the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n design_v to_o make_v use_n of_o he_o against_o the_o french_a this_o do_v he_o lay_v siege_n to_o metz_n with_o a_o great_a army_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n but_o many_o of_o his_o man_n perish_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o badness_n of_o the_o wether_n he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n on_o the_o second_o of_o december_n this_o year_n depart_v this_o life_n the_o bless_a f._n francis_n xaverius_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o china_n he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o navarre_n and_o one_o of_o the_o ten_o first_o companion_n xaverius_n of_o s._n ignatius_n he_o preach_v among_o the_o barbarous_a people_n of_o india_n japan_n and_o other_o part_n and_o be_v doubtless_o a_o man_n of_o singular_a sanctity_n and_o admirable_a in_o his_o life_n his_o body_n be_v preserve_v entire_a in_o the_o church_n of_o his_o order_n at_o goa_n he_o be_v canonize_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n be_v viceroy_n of_o naples_n at_o such_o time_n as_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n prince_n of_o salerno_n cause_v the_o turkish_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o rustan_n bassa_n to_o come_v against_o naples_n that_o city_n his_o treason_n be_v discover_v he_o flee_v to_o venice_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o fleet_n return_v to_o constantinople_n without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n only_o near_o the_o island_n ponça_n they_o meet_v andrew_n doria_n overthrow_v his_o fleet_n and_o take_v 7_o of_o his_o galley_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n have_v declare_v himself_o go_v away_o to_o the_o port_n to_o incite_v he_o the_o next_o year_n to_o send_v another_o fleet._n the_o emperor_n have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o sienna_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n imperialist_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o tumult_n and_o faction_n in_o that_o city_n and_o to_o prevent_v its_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o french_a d._n james_n for_o his_o great_a security_n raise_v a_o fort_n for_o the_o garrison_n the_o citizen_n suspect_v this_o tend_v to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o liberty_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n and_o then_o take_v arm_n expel_v the_o garrison_n raze_v the_o fort_n from_o the_o very_a foundation_n which_o necessitate_v they_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o ensue_a war_n and_o for_o the_o siege_n which_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o place_n by_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o emperor_n command_n this_o year_n die_v at_o florence_n paulus_n jovius_n at_o ferrara_n lillus_n gregorius_n giraldus_n and_o at_o salamanca_n ferdinand_n pincianus_fw-la the_o greek_a commentator_n anno_fw-la 1553._o king_n edward_n of_o england_n 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a_o year_n be_v go_v about_o after_o his_o marriage_n the_o say_a prince_n john_n die_v at_o lisbon_n the_o second_o of_o january_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o the_o monastery_n of_o bethlem_n near_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n his_o wife_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o of_o the_o day_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v portugal_n call_v sebastian_n he_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a and_o true_o royal_a spirit_n but_o live_v not_o long_o his_o mother_n go_v away_o to_o castille_n to_o govern_v those_o kingdom_n because_o her_o brother_n prince_n philip_n be_v go_v away_o to_o be_v marry_v the_o new_a queen_n of_o england_n desire_v to_o secure_v herself_o in_o the_o throne_n think_v fit_a to_o choose_v a_o resolute_a and_o powerful_a husband_n and_o find_v none_o fit_a for_o her_o purpose_n than_o philip_n spain_n prince_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n have_v on_o the_o last_o of_o october_n before_o resign_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n all_o point_n be_v adjust_v the_o prince_n go_v over_o into_o england_n where_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o winchester_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n be_v st._n james_n day_n cardinal_n reginald_n poole_n be_v present_a be_v the_o pope_n legate_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n and_o great_a sanctity_n of_o life_n to_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n our_o force_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o sienna_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr marignano_n the_o emperor_n general_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n near_o that_o city_n peter_n strozzi_n a_o banish_a florentin_n send_v by_o the_o french_a king_n with_o force_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a and_o drive_v the_o imperialist_n out_o of_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1555._o pope_n julius_n die_v at_o rome_n the_o 23d_o of_o march_n and_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o april_n cardinal_n marcellus_n pope_n gerninus_n bear_v at_o montepulchiano_n be_v 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be_v continue_v with_o various_a success_n this_o dukedom_n he_o leave_v to_o his_o young_a son_n william_n and_o he_o to_o his_o brother_n john_n then_o succeed_v frederick_n his_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o title_n fall_v to_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n great_a grandson_n to_o he_o that_o first_o send_v the_o catalonian_o to_o greece_n hence_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n as_o king_n of_o sicily_n style_v themselves_o duke_n of_o athens_n and_o neopatria_n luis_n hutin_n king_n of_o france_n die_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n 1315._o philip_n the_o long_a his_o brother_n succeed_v 1315_o he_o joanna_n his_o daughter_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o salic_a law_n but_o she_o can_v not_o be_v succeed_v exclude_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n because_o her_o grandmother_n not_o many_o year_n before_o have_v inhen●●ed_v that_o crown_n pope_n clement_n die_v at_o avignon_n the_o see_v of_o rome_n be_v vacant_a two_o year_n and_o four_o month_n through_o the_o division_n among_o the_o french_a and_o italian_a cardinal_n at_o last_o john_n the_o xxth_o be_v choose_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o august_n 1316._o he_o make_v zaragoça_n a_o archbishopric_n 1316_o to_o who_o jurisdiction_n he_o subject_v pamplona_n calahorra_n huesca_n and_o tarraçona_n all_o pope_n which_o and_o zaragoça_v itself_o be_v before_o subordinate_a to_o tarragona_n in_o castille_n thing_n be_v very_o much_o unsettle_a and_o yet_o they_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n azar_n not_o brook_v his_o fall_n contrary_a to_o agreement_n assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o be_v of_o himself_o too_o weak_a use_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o let_v slip_n so_o good_a a_o opportunity_n of_o extirpate_v the_o moor_n prince_n peter_n be_v appoint_v general_n against_o they_o both_o because_o of_o his_o age_n and_o because_o he_o have_v many_o friend_n among_o the_o infidel_n as_o also_o because_o his_o uncle_n prince_n john_n be_v then_o afflict_v with_o the_o death_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n d._n alonso_n who_o die_v at_o morales_n near_o toro_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o leon._n about_o this_o time_n prince_n ferdinand_n of_o majorca_n die_v in_o the_o morea_n whither_o he_o go_v to_o recover_v his_o wife_n dominion_n his_o body_n be_v bring_v to_o spain_n and_o bury_v at_o perpignan_n he_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v d._n jayme_n prince_n peter_n in_o andaluzia_n provide_v a_o great_a convoy_n for_o guadix_fw-la which_o suffer_v want_v and_o the_o enemy_n lie_v in_o the_o way_n he_o march_v with_o it_o himself_o near_a alaten_n a_o great_a number_n of_o moorish_a horse_n command_v by_o ozmin_n a_o brave_a soldier_n meet_v he_o after_o a_o sharp_a engagement_n the_o moor_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n 1500_o of_o they_o castille_n kill_v and_o among_o they_o 40_o of_o the_o noble_a of_o granada_n guadix_fw-la be_v relieve_v and_o two_o fort_n call_v gambil_n and_o algabardos_n take_v this_o success_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v gain_v he_o the_o love_n of_o all_o man_n raise_v emulation_n and_o many_o seek_v his_o ruin_n who_o his_o uncle_n prince_n john_n incense_v it_o be_v propose_v the_o governor_n shall_v deliver_v up_o some_o town_n of_o their_o own_o for_o security_n that_o they_o will_v govern_v upright_o this_o business_n be_v move_v in_o the_o cortes_n at_o burgos_n first_o and_o then_o at_o carrion_n where_o prince_n peter_n to_o his_o great_a honour_n comply_v with_o all_o their_o demand_n money_n be_v want_v and_o the_o people_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o tax_n therefore_o upon_o suit_n make_v to_o he_o the_o pope_n grant_v the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n for_o the_o war_n and_o the_o cruzade_n to_o all_o that_o serve_v upon_o their_o own_o cost_n beside_o the_o country_n raise_v some_o mony_n thus_o our_o army_n be_v increase_v waste_v all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o the_o wall_n of_o granada_n the_o moor_n refuse_v to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n the_o infidel_n design_v to_o besiege_v gibraltar_n it_o be_v provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n so_o they_o desist_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o castle_n of_o belmes_n be_v take_v from_o they_o it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1316_o in_o which_o rocaberti_n archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n 1316_o die_v the_o chapter_n elect_a prince_n john_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n 3d_o son_n but_o the_o pope_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o confirm_v the_o election_n therefore_o they_o be_v force_v to_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a choice_n which_o fall_v upon_o d._n ximeno_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o see_v and_o prince_n john_n be_v make_v abbot_n of_o montaragon_n vacant_a by_o the_o promotion_n of_o d._n peter_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n chap._n viii_o institution_n of_o two_o new_a order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n peter_n and_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o confusion_n a_o great_a overthrow_n give_v the_o navarrois_n by_o the_o biscainer_n in_o the_o year_n 1317_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o pope_n to_o institute_v a_o new_a order_n 1317_o of_o knighthood_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o templar_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o cistercian_n portugal_n order_n subject_n to_o that_o of_o calatrava_n but_o to_o have_v a_o particular_a master_n of_o their_o own_o their_o badge_n be_v a_o plain_a red_a cross_n on_o a_o white_a cloak_n their_o principal_a seat_n montesa_n whence_o they_o take_v their_o name_n they_o do_v as_o good_a service_n against_o the_o moor_n who_o infest_a the_o coast_n of_o valencia_n as_o any_o other_o order_n soon_o after_o in_o portugal_n by_o permission_n of_o the_o same_o pope_n be_v institute_v another_o order_n call_v of_o christ_n the_o chief_a in_o that_o kingdom_n their_o badge_n a_o red_a cross_n with_o a_o white_a twist_n in_o the_o middle_n to_o they_o also_o be_v 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be_v bury_v at_o tortosa_n where_o she_o end_v her_o day_n in_o the_o year_n 1318._o the_o follow_a year_n 1319_o be_v remarkable_a for_o two_o extraordinary_a 1318_o accident_n one_o the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o the_o two_o prince_n john_n and_o peter_n the_o other_o the_o 1319_o voluntary_a resignation_n make_v by_o d._n jayme_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n prince_n john_n envy_v accident_n the_o honour_n and_o esteem_v his_o competitor_n prince_n peter_n acquire_v and_o prince_n peter_n be_v a_o man_n will_v take_v no_o wrong_n it_o be_v fear_v these_o difference_n may_v break_v out_o into_o open_a hostility_n for_o prince_n john_n under_o colour_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n have_v raise_v great_a force_n in_o old_a castille_n the_o queen_n make_v up_o these_o breach_n at_o valladolid_n where_o the_o cortes_n tha●●_n sit_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v both_o prince_n shall_v command_v several_o