in_o this_o condition_n the_o enemy_n find_v we_o who_o show_v themselves_o before_o the_o town_n the_o 23th_o of_o july_n but_o assault_v not_o the_o town_n till_o the_o 25_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n where_o they_o be_v repulse_v with_o some_o loss_n the_o next_o morning_n be_v the_o 26_o they_o furious_o assault_v the_o city_n on_o both_o side_n but_o be_v every_o where_o repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n except_o at_o one_o place_n where_o enter_v about_o 200._o or_o 300._o of_o the_o enemy_n the_o line_n be_v imperfect_a and_o a_o weak_a guard_n only_o strengthen_v by_o some_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o langrish_n who_o lieutenant_n clifton_n complain_v of_o to_o the_o governor_n but_o the_o day_n before_o for_o his_o usual_a neglect_n on_o service_n and_o desire_v the_o governor_n to_o remove_v he_o to_o walk_v the_o street_n his_o desire_n i_o second_v tell_v the_o governor_n he_o have_v play_v the_o coward_a former_o and_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o such_o a_o charge_n or_o word_n to_o that_o effect_n notwithstanding_o he_o continue_v he_o there_o present_o upon_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o enemy_n colonel_n fiennes_n draw_v off_o all_o his_o man_n from_o the_o line_n on_o that_o side_n the_o town_n the_o entry_n be_v make_v and_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o officer_n that_o advise_v he_o to_o sally_v and_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n present_o but_o delay_v till_o three_o hour_n after_o when_o the_o enemy_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o place_n of_o advantage_n in_o the_o suburb_n i_o further_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o enemy_n for_o a_o treaty_n before_o i_o know_v or_o hear_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v he_o call_v no_o counsel_n of_o war_n for_o that_o end_n jurat_fw-la novemb_n 14._o 1643._o thomas_n stephens_n the_o testimony_n of_o col._n william_n stroode_n deliver_v first_o in_o writing_n and_o afterward_o viva_n voce_fw-la before_o the_o counsel_n i_o depose_v that_o the_o 17._o of_o july_n at_o night_n sir_n william_n waller_n depart_v from_o bristol_n with_o his_o troop_n 8._o and_o many_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n leave_v the_o town_n i_o thereupon_o conceive_v that_o col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n then_o governor_n thereof_o may_v want_v assistance_n for_o its_o defence_n whereupon_o i_o repair_v to_o the_o say_a governor_n the_o next_o morning_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o see_v most_o of_o the_o gentleman_n leave_v he_o yet_o i_o though_o i_o have_v no_o command_n there_o if_o he_o resolve_v to_o keep_v the_o town_n will_v stay_v there_o with_o he_o for_o which_o he_o thank_v i_o and_o tell_v i_o *_o that_o he_o will_v dispute_v every_o foot_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n thereof_o with_o the_o enemy_n and_o doubt_v not_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o same_o whereupon_o i_o promise_v to_o stay_v with_o he_o and_o dispose_v my_o horse_n which_o be_v near_o 20._o under_o the_o say_a governor_n command_v who_o be_v *_o very_o confident_a as_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o line_n and_o work_n about_o the_o say_a city_n be_v very_o sufficient_a nota._n and_o the_o castle_n thereof_o in_o very_o good_a defence_n the_o work_n whereof_o he_o be_v very_o diligent_a to_o perfect_v and_o to_o increase_v his_o man_n and_o arm_n till_o the_o enemy_n come_v before_o it_o and_o i_o myself_o conceive_v the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n tenable_a against_o all_o the_o enemy_n power_n else_o i_o will_v not_o have_v continue_v therein_o and_o although_o i_o pretend_v not_o to_o have_v a_o lodging_n in_o the_o castle_n yet_o captain_n birch_n tell_v i_o i_o may_v have_v one_o so_o as_o i_o will_v send_v in_o ten_o pound_n a_o man_n for_o myself_o and_o my_o retinue_n to_o buy_v provision_n of_o victual_n that_o the_o 23._o of_o july_n last_o the_o enemy_n appear_v in_o small_a body_n before_o the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n of_o the_o city_n but_o retreat_v again_o to_o their_o quarter_n and_o the_o next_o day_n they_o appear_v in_o great_a body_n and_o that_o night_n quarter_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o it_o the_o 24._o of_o that_o month_n they_o assault_v some_o of_o the_o outworks_a very_o weak_o and_o shoot_v their_o ordnance_n at_o random_n the_o 25._o day_n they_o appear_v in_o great_a number_n and_o discharge_v divers_a canon_n shoot_v against_o the_o outworks_a some_o of_o which_o fall_v into_o the_o city_n but_o do_v no_o harm_n the_o 26._o they_o furious_o storm_v the_o town_n from_o one_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n till_o after_o daylight_n and_o be_v repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n every_o where_o but_o in_o one_o place_n where_o the_o line_n be_v defective_a where_o some_o of_o the_o enemy_n enter_v between_o 5._o and_o 6._o of_o the_o clock_n as_o i_o hear_v that_o morning_n not_o long_o after_o the_o say_a governor_n meet_v i_o desire_v i_o to_o come_v to_o a_o council_n of_o war_n at_o which_o there_o meet_v some_o 8._o or_o 9_o officer_n and_o no_o more_o where_o the_o say_a governor_n himself_o nota._n propound_v a_o parley_n with_o the_o enemy_n complain_v then_o and_o not_o before_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n pretend_v to_o save_v the_o man_n and_o surrender_v arm_n therein_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n by_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n upon_o condition_n but_o in_o the_o debate_n thereof_o lieutenant_n col._n davison_n major_a holmes_n and_o myself_o oppose_v the_o parley_n and_o major_a holmes_n and_o i_o give_v our_o vote_n against_o it_o there_o be_v no_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n present_a at_o the_o council_n but_o sir_n nota._n john_n horner_n who_o as_o i_o remember_v give_v no_o vote_n at_o all_o and_o the_o governor_n then_o press_v to_o have_v the_o parley_n *_o speedy_o and_o open_o i_o be_v much_o against_o it_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v forbear_v till_o the_o enemy_n come_v on_o once_o more_o upon_o we_o for_o if_o we_o shall_v parley_n with_o they_o now_o it_o will_v discourage_v the_o soldier_n and_o make_v they_o to_o fight_v no_o more_o but_o all_o i_o then_o allege_v can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o governor_n who_o present_o send_v out_o a_o drum_n for_o a_o parley_n and_o in_o the_o treaty_n about_o the_o surrender_n the_o article_n of_o deliver_v up_o the_o trooper_n arm_n and_o the_o last_o article_n of_o leave_v all_o the_o ammunition_n canon_n arm_n and_o colour_n to_o the_o enemy_n be_v never_o consent_v unto_o by_o i_o or_o any_o of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n in_o my_o presence_n but_o yield_v unto_o by_o the_o governor_n alone_o without_o the_o say_a counsel_n consent_v and_o privity_n as_o i_o conceive_v after_o some_o private_a discourse_n between_o the_o governor_n and_o col._n gerrard_n in_o the_o garden_n upon_o who_o return_n from_o thence_o the_o say_a article_n be_v deliver_v after_o which_o the_o governor_n whole_o neglect_v to_o see_v the_o article_n punctual_o perform_v to_o the_o 〈…〉_z the_o street_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o view_n of_o the_o governor_n who_o sumptor_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v pillage_v we_o be_v post_v from_o one_o gate_n to_o another_o ere_o we_o can_v get_v out_o of_o the_o town_n colonel_n stroode_n likewise_o confident_o affirm_v to_o the_o counsel_n on_o his_o oath_n that_o this_o counsel_n be_v call_v and_o the_o parley_n resolve_v on_o before_o the_o sally_n and_o the_o first_o drummer_n send_v out_o for_o a_o parley_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n which_o he_o well_o remember_v because_o the_o governor_n have_v no_o watch_n call_v for_o his_o which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o to_o london_n and_o it_o be_v then_o but_o nine_o whereas_o the_o sally_n as_o he_o together_o with_o major_a homes_n captain_n tyson_n and_o other_o attest_v be_v not_o make_v till_o between_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o after_o the_o first_o drum_n be_v beat_v in_o by_o the_o enemy_n through_o mistake_n and_o then_o after_o the_o sally_n a_o second_o drum_n be_v send_v out_o upon_o which_o the_o parley_n and_o surrender_v ensue_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o deposition_n of_o lieutenant_n colonel_n paleologus_fw-la and_o lieutenant_n colonel_n andrew_n these_o two_o gentleman_n attest_v 8._o that_o they_o be_v in_o bristol_n when_o colonel_n fiennes_n remove_v colonel_n essex_n thence_o and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n thereof_o he_o send_v for_o they_o to_o his_o lodging_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v governor_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v no_o soldier_n nor_o know_v well_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o town_n and_o therefore_o desire_v they_o be_v soldier_n to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n whole_o upon_o they_o under_o he_o who_o will_v be_v advise_v by_o they_o be_v soldier_n the_o one_o within_o the_o city_n the_o other_o without_o in_o the_o work_n and_o suburb_n which_o
that_o his_o whole_a regiment_n that_o enter_v be_v not_o above_o 300._o man_n most_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v or_o wound_v in_o the_o storm_n or_o assault_v that_o morning_n so_o little_a advantage_n gain_v he_o by_o examine_v this_o witness_n who_o surth_o affirm_v that_o the_o bullet_n one_o night_n fly_v somewhat_o thick_a in_o the_o street_n where_o he_o and_o the_o governor_n stand_v talk_v together_o be_v shoot_v only_o at_o random_n in_o the_o dark_a the_o governor_n be_v so_o fearful_a that_o though_o he_o have_v a_o armour_n of_o proof_n upon_o he_o he_o present_o cry_v out_o they_o have_v find_v i_o where_o i_o stand_v and_o thereupon_o remove_v cut_v of_o gunshot_n he_o likewise_o testify_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o governor_n use_v to_o stand_v with_o his_o troop_n under_o alderman_n jones_n house_n which_o he_o allege_v to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a danger_n because_o a_o granado_n casual_o fall_v there_o almost_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o troop_n though_o it_o hurt_v no_o man_n be_v one_o of_o the_o secure_a place_n about_o the_o city_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o garden_n and_o house_n between_o they_o and_o the_o enemy_n be_v more_o than_o double_a canon_n proof_n and_o the_o place_n they_o stand_v in_o not_o command_v from_o any_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n be_v free_a from_o all_o kind_n of_o shot_n but_o this_o granado_n mount_v so_o as_o it_o fall_v just_a under_o the_o house_n wall_n from_o over_o the_o house_n top_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o great_a argument_n of_o his_o valour_n to_o stand_v in_o a_o place_n of_o such_o security_n the_o testimony_n of_o major_n allen_n viva_fw-la voce_fw-la at_o the_o council_n that_o he_o some_o 2._o or_o 3._o day_n before_o the_o siege_n of_o bristol_n bring_v near_o 200._o man_n well_o arm_v from_o malmesbury_n into_o bristol_n who_o colonel_n fiennes_n entertain_v and_o some_o 7._o or_o 8._o barrel_n of_o powder_n in_o sack_n that_o the_o castle_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o fortify_v that_o he_o conceive_v it_o tenable_a and_o will_v have_v hold_v it_o out_o against_o the_o grand_a seigneur_fw-fr and_o all_o his_o army_n have_v they_o come_v before_o it_o that_o he_o be_v not_o call_v to_o a_o council_n of_o war_n though_o a_o officer_n either_o to_o deliberate_v whether_o they_o shall_v parley_v or_o to_o consult_v of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o surrender_n that_o he_o casual_o come_v to_o the_o governors_n lodging_n after_o the_o article_n agree_v on_o find_v that_o the_o governor_n have_v release_v one_o of_o their_o hostage_n and_o will_v have_v send_v away_o the_o other_o but_o that_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v he_o for_o have_v else_o no_o security_n himself_o the_o city_n and_o soldier_n may_v be_v all_o endanger_a the_o enemy_n detain_v their_o hostage_n and_o he_o release_n the_o enemy_n that_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v surrender_v before_o the_o hour_n agree_v the_o soldier_n pillage_v dismount_v in_o the_o street_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n through_o the_o governors_n carelessness_n and_o neglect_n that_o he_o &_o some_o other_o commander_n after_o the_o surrender_n leave_v the_o governor_n and_o for_o their_o better_a security_n cross_v the_o country_n and_o by_o the_o way_n have_v conference_n among_o themselves_o touch_v the_o surrender_n many_o of_o they_o conclude_v it_o be_v very_o shameful_a cowardly_a and_o dishonourable_a that_o colonel_n fiennes_n at_o colebrook_n earnest_o press_v he_o to_o subscribe_v his_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n since_o print_v as_o some_o other_o have_v do_v but_o his_o conscience_n tell_v he_o that_o many_o thing_n in_o it_o be_v false_a he_o have_v the_o grace_n to_o refuse_v the_o subscribe_v of_o it_o and_o do_v not_o set_v his_o name_n thereto_o the_o testimony_n of_o captain_n samuel_n roper_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n i_o captain_n samuel_n roper_n do_v testify_v upon_o oath_n 7._o that_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n do_v tell_v i_o about_o six_o week_n since_o that_o the_o lady_n newport_n do_v affirm_v to_o his_o lady_n at_o oxford_n before_o the_o time_n that_o bristol_n be_v deliver_v up_o that_o bristol_n shall_v be_v surrender_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n or_o word_n to_o this_o effect_n samuel_n roper_n we_o will_v have_v examine_v these_o honourable_a person_n but_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o deny_v and_o captain_n roper_n since_o the_o trial_n have_v attest_v that_o theright_o honourable_a earl_n of_o denby_n inform_v he_o that_o *_o there_o be_v divers_a wager_n lay_v at_o oxford_n and_o here_o about_o london_n both_o before_o and_o during_o the_o siege_n of_o bristol_n nota._n that_o bristol_n will_v be_v surendr_v on_o the_o 26._o of_o july_n to_o the_o king_n as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v the_o deposition_n of_o captain_n james_n harrington_n i_o captain_n james_n harrington_n do_v attest_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o do_v hear_v captain_n oland_n guilty_a capt._n of_o dragoone_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o bristol_n say_v that_o he_o can_v speak_v much_o of_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o business_n of_o bristol_n at_o the_o siege_n and_o after_o within_o two_o hour_n be_v demand_v what_o he_o can_v speak_v true_o touch_v the_o forementioned_a passage_n by_o mr._n walker_n he_o answer_v he_o in_o my_o hear_n oh_o mr._n walker_n i_o have_v much_o arrearage_n behind_o or_o word_n to_o that_o effect_n i_o further_o affirm_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v in_o sir_n john_n horner_n his_o chamber_n on_o friday_n morning_n last_o pass_v at_o the_o dolphin_n here_o in_o st._n alban_n word_n hear_v a_o ancient_a gentleman_n say_v that_o he_o come_v to_o sir_n i._o h._n from_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o be_v at_o the_o counsel_n of_o war_n that_o morning_n by_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n to_o who_o sir_n i._o h._n answer_v he_o will_v that_o my_o lord_n say_v desire_v to_o be_v remember_v to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v 100_o or_o 200._o l._n ready_a for_o he_o at_o london_n and_o will_v pay_v the_o residue_n that_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o such_o sum_n speedy_o or_o word_n to_o that_o effect_n james_n harrington_n the_o deposition_n of_o capt._n robert_n bagnall_n touch_v the_o late_a surrender_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o enemy_n by_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n late_a governor_n thereof_o take_v before_o the_o judge_n advocate_n in_o london_n the_o deponent_a atte_v upon_o his_o oath_n 8._o that_o the_o thursday_n before_o the_o enemy_n come_v to_o besiege_v the_o say_a city_n of_o bristol_n this_o deponent_a be_v earnest_o desire_v by_o the_o say_a governor_n col._n fiennes_n to_o raise_v a_o foot_n company_n of_o soldier_n to_o increase_v the_o garrison_n thereof_o which_o he_o according_o do_v upon_o his_o own_o cost_n be_v induce_v thereto_o only_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n make_v to_o this_o deponent_a to_o defend_v and_o keep_v the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o by_o his_o solemn_a protestation_n to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v either_o hold_v the_o same_o against_o the_o enemy_n or_o else_o the_o city_n shall_v hold_v he_o and_o he_o will_v leave_v his_o bone_n therein_o after_o which_o the_o enemy_n approach_v the_o say_a city_n on_o the_o monday_n &_o storm_v the_o outwork_n of_o it_o in_o sundry_a place_n on_o the_o wednesday_n morning_n very_o early_o they_o be_v valiant_o repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n in_o all_o place_n but_o one_o nota._n near_o brandon_n hill_n fort_n where_o about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o no_o more_o as_o this_o deponent_a who_o view_v they_o conceive_v enter_v the_o line_n upon_o which_o their_o entry_n this_o deponent_a and_o his_o company_n be_v several_a time_n command_v by_o the_o say_a governor_n to_o come_v off_o the_o line_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n which_o they_o be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o do_v as_o conceive_v it_o a_o very_a great_a advantage_n and_o encouragement_n to_o the_o enemy_n whereupon_o this_o deponent_a repair_v to_o the_o say_a governor_n nota._n and_o earnest_o importune_v he_o to_o be_v please_v to_o give_v order_n that_o he_o and_o his_o company_n captain_n samson_n and_o his_o company_n captain_n richard_n hips_o and_o his_o company_n may_v instead_o of_o retreat_v into_o the_o city_n from_o the_o line_n make_v good_a the_o breach_n where_o the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v with_o one_o of_o those_o company_n and_o that_o the_o other_o two_o company_n may_v fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n of_o those_o that_o be_v enter_v and_o do_v further_o desire_v he_o that_o captain_n stokes_n be_v then_o with_o a_o reserve_n in_o saint_n james_n greene_n may_v sally_n out_o at_o froome_n gate_n in_o front_n against_o the_o enemy_n so_o enter_v to_o out_o they_o off_o
in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o gloucester_n to_o hold_v out_o 3._o day_n against_o the_o king_n second_o captain_n rawlins_n depose_v the_o enemy_n have_v plant_v a_o battery_n and_o draw_v their_o ordinance_n within_o the_o line_n before_o the_o sally_n to_o wit_n about_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n whereas_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n husband_n both_o express_o depose_v that_o no_o canon_n be_v bring_v in_o till_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o least_o which_o they_o be_v certain_a of_o because_o there_o can_v no_o canon_n be_v bring_v in_o but_o by_o the_o fort_n wherein_o they_o stand_v three_o lieutenant_n husband_n depose_v that_o the_o horse_n enter_v the_o line_n within_o one_o hour_n after_o the_o foot_n first_o enter_v and_o upon_o cross_a demand_n he_o attest_v that_o the_o foot_n enter_v before_o sunrising_a about_o 4._o of_o the_o clock_n and_o the_o horse_n not_o till_o 6._o or_o 7._o which_o be_v two_o or_o three_o hour_n at_o least_o yea_o captain_n nevil_n with_o other_o of_o his_o own_o witness_n attest_v the_o horse_n enter_v not_o till_o 7._o or_o after_o four_o major_a holmes_n depose_v that_o he_o vote_v at_o the_o council_n of_o war_n against_o a_o parley_n and_o be_v demand_v the_o reason_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v because_o he_o think_v the_o town_n to_o be_v in_o as_o good_a condition_n in_o glocestershire_n side_n as_o he_o leave_v it_o in_o somersetside_n where_o his_o charge_n be_v which_o can_v not_o be_v for_o the_o enemy_n have_v make_v no_o entry_n on_o that_o side_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o this_o beside_o he_o depose_v he_o be_v in_o the_o sally_n which_o be_v beat_v back_o therefore_o the_o parley_n be_v conclude_v on_o before_o the_o sally_n make_v as_o colonel_n strode_n express_o depose_v though_o the_o defendant_n witness_n and_o major_n holmes_n deny_v it_o or_o else_o this_o can_v not_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o vote_n against_o a_o parlcy_n for_o after_o the_o sally_n beat_v in_o he_o must_v needs_o know_v they_o be_v in_o worse_a condition_n on_o glocestershire_n side_n then_o in_o somerset_n where_o the_o enemy_n never_o enter_v captain_n bagnall_n thus_o clear_v in_o all_o particular_n be_v bafile_v unsufferable_o by_o the_o defendant_n himself_o before_o the_o council_n and_o by_o his_o witness_n assoon_o as_o the_o council_n be_v rise_v some_o of_o they_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n in_o the_o council_n chamber_n other_o challenge_v he_o other_o menace_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o mr_n prynne_n complain_v of_o these_o insufferable_a abuse_n to_o the_o council_n it_o be_v order_v to_o exhibit_v article_n of_o complaint_n in_o captain_n bagnall_n name_n against_o those_o who_o challenge_v and_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n which_o he_o do_v according_o the_o testimony_n of_o captain_n henry_n loyde_v i_o henry_n loyde_v 7._o who_o command_v a_o company_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n during_o the_o late_a siege_n affirm_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v command_v to_o attend_v in_o the_o marsh_n with_o my_o company_n where_o the_o governor_n nath._n fiennes_n come_v to_o they_o a_o soldier_n of_o my_o company_n point_v with_o his_o finger_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o line_n between_o windmill-hill_n fort_n and_o brandon_n hill_n fort_n where_o the_o say_a line_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_v and_o where_o the_o enemy_n afterward_o enter_v advise_v the_o say_a governor_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o that_o place_n as_o the_o only_a likely_a place_n for_o the_o enemy_n to_o enter_v at_o and_o do_v further_o admonish_v the_o governor_n that_o the_o line_n in_o that_o place_n be_v very_o weak_o man_v for_o which_o the_o say_a governor_n call_v he_o saucy_a knave_n this_o deponent_a far_a affirm_v that_o he_o advise_v the_o say_a governor_n to_o plant_v some_o musquetier_n upon_o the_o key_n which_o he_o neglect_v he_o far_o affirm_v that_o the_o say_a governor_n enter_v into_o article_n to_o surrender_v the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o ammunition_n colour_n arm_n provision_n and_o prisoner_n before_o any_o one_o fort_n be_v take_v or_o any_o battery_n or_o assault_n make_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n henry_n loyde_v the_o testimony_n of_o nicholas_n cowling_n commissary_n i_o nicholas_n cowling_n commissary_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n 8._o under_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o victual_n lay_v up_o against_o the_o siege_n be_v require_v to_o disover_v the_o true_a quantity_n thereof_o to_o my_o knowledge_n which_o be_v in_o the_o say_a castle_n when_o it_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o say_a governor_n do_v here_o declare_v upon_o oath_n that_o there_o be_v then_o in_o the_o say_a castle_n eleven_o thousand_o weight_n of_o biscuit_n eight_o hundred_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n or_o near_o about_o some_o reasonable_a store_n of_o pease_n beef_n of_o the_o first_o salt_v 60._o barrel_n pork_n 10._o barrel_n 12._o fat_a ox_n ready_a to_o be_v kill_v 20._o lean_a ox_n which_o will_v serve_v 6_o milk_n cow_n hay_o for_o two_o month_n coal_n for_o a_o year_n cheese_n and_o butter_n good_a store_n sixteen_o butt_n of_o sack_n good_a store_n of_o tobacco_n which_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n which_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n with_o the_o man_n belong_v to_o the_o garrison_n have_v the_o fort_n in_o our_o possession_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o enemy_n to_o gain_v the_o city_n if_o we_o have_v fight_v it_o out_o the_o castle_n be_v so_o fortify_v with_o outwork_n and_o the_o city_n not_o enter_v but_o only_o the_o suburb_n and_o this_o be_v likewise_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o *_o controller_n of_o the_o ordnance_n hassard_n nicholas_n cowl_a the_o substance_n of_o henry_n hassard_n his_o deposition_n i_o henry_n hassard_n late_a master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n in_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n have_v all_o the_o ammunition_n thereto_o belong_v in_o my_o custody_n and_o be_v desire_v to_o discover_v the_o quantity_n to_o my_o knowledge_n of_o all_o such_o ammunition_n as_o be_v in_o the_o say_a castle_n when_o it_o be_v surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n by_o col._n nath._n fiennes_n late_a governor_n thereof_o do_v here_o declare_v uponmy_a oath_n that_o there_o be_v then_o in_o the_o say_a castle_n 50._o barrel_n barrel_n of_o powder_n he_o say_v not_o and_o no_o more_o 1400_o weight_n of_o match_n half_n a_o tun_n of_o musket_n bullet_n ready_o make_v 50_o use_v great_a granade_n 500_o canon_n shot_n for_o the_o piece_n on_o the_o white_a tower_n beside_o other_o shot_n 55._o piece_n of_o canon_n in_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n mount_v beside_o sir_n francis_n pophams_n gun_n and_o some_o piece_n unmount_v i_o do_v likewise_o further_o declare_v that_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n say_v that_o he_o will_v defend_v the_o castle_n and_o 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and_o three_o at_o gyb-tayler_n and_o do_v beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o fir_n ferdinando_n george_n house_n be_v a_o place_n of_o advantage_n the_o enemy_n have_v gain_v in_o the_o suburb_n upon_o their_o entry_n and_o that_o he_o offer_v to_o fire_v the_o huse_v in_o the_o green_a and_o beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o they_o but_o because_o col._n fiennes_n owe_v he_o arrear_n of_o pay_n for_o payment_n of_o which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o a_o bill_n under_o his_o hand_n he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o testify_v against_o he_o in_o all_o particular_n so_o full_o as_o else_o perhaps_o he_o will_v have_v do_v or_o this_o which_o major_a dowet_n the_o defendant_n chief_a witness_n against_o sir_n william_n waller_n have_v attest_v under_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o deny_v not_o when_o cross_a examine_v upon_o oath_n viz._n the_o say_v
not_o help_v it_o for_o that_o colonel_n fiennes_n have_v draw_v the_o soldier_n to_o a_o wrong_a gate_n where_o the_o convoy_n of_o horse_n be_v by_o agreement_n appoint_v to_o attend_v their_o come_n forth_o i_o further_o affirm_v there_o be_v near_o upon_o two_o thousand_o foot_n in_o the_o town_n beside_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n anthony_n gale_n novemb_n 9_o 1643._o the_o deposition_n of_o stephen_n radford_n i_o stephen_n radford_n etc._n ensign_n to_o captain_n bagnall_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o surrender_v of_o bristol_n affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o captain_n bagnall_n company_n in_o which_o this_o deponent_a then_o serve_v as_o ensign_n maintain_v the_o work_n by_o the_o pest-house_n and_o by_o new-found_a land_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v the_o line_n between_o windmill_n hill_n and_o brandon_n hill_n fort_n this_o deponent_a go_v thither_o to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o and_o find_v that_o about_o 150._o as_o he_o guess_v have_v enter_v the_o line_n and_o be_v sit_v together_o by_o the_o red_a lodge_n who_o give_v fire_n upon_o this_o deponent_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v he_o but_o this_o deponent_a hasten_a away_o towards_o the_o line_n and_o can_v not_o perceive_v that_o any_o more_o have_v enter_v whereupon_o this_o deponent_a go_v to_o the_o governor_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n acquaint_v he_o how_o few_o there_o be_v of_o the_o enemy_n that_o have_v enter_v what_o strength_n of_o our_o defendant_n be_v at_o the_o line_n and_o how_o desirous_a they_o be_v to_o fall_v upon_o those_o which_o be_v enter_v and_o to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n the_o governor_n charge_v this_o deponent_a upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v not_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n but_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o line_n and_o come_v into_o the_o town_n whereupon_o this_o deponent_a desire_v to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n enter_v reason_n the_o say_a governor_n reply_v *_o because_o if_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o the_o enemy_n will_v enter_v in_o a_o great_a number_n and_o fall_v in_o upon_o our_o soldier_n in_o the_o rear_n will_v hem_v they_o in_o and_o cut_v they_o off_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o what_o i_o hear_v and_o see_v and_o i_o further_o affirm_v that_o i_o seldom_o or_o never_o observe_v the_o say_a governor_n to_o give_v any_o word_n of_o encouragement_n or_o money_n to_o the_o soldier_n during_o the_o siege_n stephen_n radford_n the_o deposition_n of_o james_n powell_n i_o james_n powell_n of_o bristol_n 8._o one_o of_o the_o train_v soldier_n of_o that_o city_n be_v there_o during_o the_o late_a siege_n thereof_o do_v attest_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o col._n nath._n fiennes_n nota._n late_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n do_v before_o the_o siege_n thereof_o in_o my_o hear_n promise_v and_o give_v out_o in_o speech_n that_o he_o will_v defend_v the_o same_o against_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o utmost_a and_o dispute_v every_o inch_n of_o ground_n from_o the_o fort_n to_o the_o gate_n and_o if_o they_o win_v it_o they_o shall_v win_v it_o by_o inch_n and_o from_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o castle_n which_o he_o will_v defend_v to_o the_o last_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o say_a speech_n and_o promise_n and_o intimation_n from_o the_o say_a governor_n he_o this_o deponent_a do_v send_v in_o three_o or_o four_o month_n provision_n or_o more_o into_o the_o castle_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n and_o do_v bring_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n thither_o conceive_v the_o say_a castle_n to_o be_v strong_a and_o tenable_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v there_o secure_v though_o the_o city_n have_v be_v force_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o afterward_o besiege_v the_o say_a city_n be_v several_a time_n manful_o repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n and_o but_o few_o of_o we_o and_o when_o some_o of_o they_o have_v enter_v the_o line_n in_o one_o place_n the_o rest_n in_o all_o other_o place_n be_v beat_v off_o on_o the_o wednesday_n morning_n when_o they_o last_o storm_v it_o this_o deponent_a repair_v to_o the_o say_a governor_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o desire_v he_o earnest_o to_o beat_v they_o out_o again_o after_o which_o the_o engineer_n tell_v this_o deponent_a that_o he_o with_o one_o hundred_o man_n will_v undertake_v to_o beat_v they_o out_o that_o be_v enter_v and_o further_o say_v that_o when_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n the_o out-fort_n thereof_o be_v not_o take_v nor_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n batter_v neither_o be_v they_o besiege_v above_o four_o day_n and_o that_o he_o lose_v his_o good_n in_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o enemy_n seize_v on_o james_n powell_n james_n powell_n likewise_o attest_v viva_n voce_fw-mi upon_o oath_n before_o the_o counsel_n where_o the_o defendant_n produce_v he_o as_o a_o principal_a witness_n for_o he_o that_o there_o may_v have_v be_v raise_v in_o bristol_n over_o and_o above_o the_o garrison_n and_o soldier_n in_o it_o during_o the_o siege_n at_o least_o six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o able_a man_n fit_a for_o service_n judge_v then_o whether_o he_o have_v any_o want_n of_o man_n when_o as_o he_o may_v have_v raise_v so_o many_o thousand_o there_o the_o testimony_n of_o william_n deane_n i_o william_n deane_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n 8._o baker_n late_o one_o of_o the_o train_n soldier_n there_o serve_v under_o captain_n grig_n in_o prior-hill_n fort_n when_o the_o same_o be_v late_o besiege_v by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o the_o king_n force_n do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o col._n nath._n fiennes_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n thereof_o do_v two_o or_o three_o week_n before_o the_o siege_n thereof_o cause_n public_a proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v nota._n that_o all_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n shall_v furnish_v themselves_o with_o three_o month_n provision_n for_o they_o and_o their_o family_n and_o intimation_n be_v give_v then_o likewise_o to_o this_o deponent_a and_o divers_a best_a affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n service_n to_o send_v in_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n into_o the_o castle_n to_o be_v there_o secure_v in_o case_n the_o city_n shall_v be_v take_v with_o three_o month_n provision_n or_o more_o whereupon_o this_o deponent_a send_v part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o provision_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n for_o at_o least_o three_o month_n into_o the_o say_a castle_z presume_v that_o the_o governor_n will_v have_v defend_v it_o to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o he_o further_o depose_v that_o on_o wednesday_n morning_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o july_n last_o the_o enemy_n storm_v the_o outwork_n of_o the_o say_a city_n very_o furious_o but_o be_v general_o repulse_v with_o extraordinary_a slaughter_n of_o their_o man_n and_o namely_o at_o prior-hill_n fort_n where_o this_o deponent_a serve_v where_o they_o fly_v and_o hurt_v many_o of_o the_o enemy_n *_o without_o the_o hurt_n or_o loss_n of_o any_o one_o of_o their_o man_n nota._n and_o make_v they_o retire_v in_o disorder_n and_o that_o morning_n a_o few_o of_o the_o enemy_n conceive_v not_o above_o two_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o have_v enter_v within_o the_o line_n near_o the_o college_n greene_n thereupon_o one_o come_v ride_v post_n in_o a_o fur_a cap_n to_o the_o fort_n and_o lyne_n where_o this_o deponent_a be_v command_v the_o soldier_n there_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o come_v off_o thence_o and_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n for_o the_o cavalier_n have_v take_v the_o town_n which_o the_o soldier_n not_o believe_v have_v then_o new_o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a loss_n from_o that_o quarter_n send_v this_o deponent_a to_o know_v the_o truth_n thereof_o who_o repair_v to_o the_o main_a guard_n they_o inform_v he_o that_o all_o be_v well_o in_o the_o city_n and_o elsewhere_o whereupon_o he_o return_v present_o to_o his_o companion_n that_o send_v he_o acquaint_v they_o therewith_o nota._n and_o within_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n after_o another_o come_v ride_v up_o to_o the_o say_a fort_n and_o line_n cry_v out_o gentlemen_z what_o do_v you_o mean_v you_o must_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n come_v off_o from_o the_o line_n and_o work_n and_o immediate_o after_o a_o three_o horseman_n come_v say_v gentleman_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n stand_v to_o your_o arm_n upon_o which_o contradictory_n message_n this_o deponent_a be_v send_v by_o his_o company_n to_o know_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v who_o meet_v the_o say_a governor_n in_o the_o street_n at_o the_o pitty-heard_a by_o accident_n nota._n use_v these_o word_n to_o he_o noble_a governor_n we_o be_v command_v upon_o pain_n
cavalier_n say_v what_o a_o cowardly_a fellow_n be_v colonell-fiennes_a to_o leave_v such_o a_o city_n as_o bristol_n and_o divers_a word_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n joseph_n proud_a the_o testimony_n of_o jone_n batten_n i_o jone_n batten_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o bristol_n 8._o do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v in_o the_o say_a city_n during_o the_o late_a siege_n thereof_o and_o live_v at_o saint_n augustine_n back_n in_o bristol_n that_o the_o enemy_n begin_v to_o approach_v upon_o sunday_n that_o upon_o monday_n and_o tuesday_n they_o be_v in_o fight_n that_o upon_o tuesday_n night_n about_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n i_o see_v major_a langrish_n go_v with_o one_o man_n bear_v a_o torch_n or_o link_n before_o he_o over_o the_o back_n towards_o the_o college_n greene_n but_o see_v he_o not_o come_v back_o again_o until_o after_o the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v the_o line_n which_o be_v about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n on_o the_o wednesday_n morning_n and_o the_o soldier_n upon_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n be_v call_v off_o the_o line_n and_o do_v then_o report_v there_o be_v not_o above_o one_o hundred_o enemy_n enter_v and_o that_o the_o say_v langrish_n afterward_o come_v back_o to_o froom_n gate_n his_o troop_n come_v along_o with_o he_o who_o he_o have_v bring_v from_o the_o lime-kilnes_a or_o thereabouts_o and_o upon_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n he_o be_v let_v in_o at_o froom_n gate_n nota._n *_o all_o man_n then_o cry_v shame_n that_o the_o soldier_n be_v call_v off_o the_o line_n and_o complain_v they_o be_v betray_v i_o further_o say_v that_o one_o of_o the_o soldier_n draw_v off_o the_o line_n than_o report_a they_o be_v command_v to_o retreat_n into_o the_o city_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n for_o that_o the_o city_n be_v like_a to_o be_v lose_v and_o that_o thereupon_o there_o be_v about_o 200._o woman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n whereof_o this_o deponent_a be_v one_o who_o go_v to_o colonel_n john_n fiennes_n beg_v of_o he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n that_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n may_v not_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o enemy_n offer_v themselves_o to_o work_n in_o the_o fortification_n in_o the_o very_a face_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o go_v themselves_o and_o their_o child_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o canon_n to_o dead_a and_o keep_v off_o the_o shot_n from_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o say_v john_n fiennes_n answer_v they_o promise_n that_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n or_o castle_n he_o will_v consent_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o present_o the_o same_o day_n be_v wednesday_n a_o message_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o governor_n colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n to_o the_o say_a woman_n command_v they_o to_o go_v to_o froome_n gate_n and_o there_o make_v a_o bulwark_n of_o earth_n which_o by_o direction_n of_o the_o engineer_n they_o do_v this_o deponent_a be_v one_o of_o they_o but_o while_o they_o be_v at_o work_n and_o have_v almost_o finish_v the_o say_a bulworke_n be_v about_o 15._o or_o 16._o foot_n thick_a the_o treaty_n be_v in_o agitation_n and_o conclude_v upon_o to_o their_o great_a grief_n i_o further_o affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o i_o see_v a_o large_a broad_a dray_n heavy_a lade_v with_o roll_n of_o match_n the_o same_o morning_n the_o parley_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o castle_n by_o three_o or_o four_o horse_n this_o i_o testify_v upon_o oath_n the_o 14_o day_n of_o november_n 1643._o in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o have_v here_o set_v to_o my_o hand_n jone_n batten_n the_o further_a deposition_n of_o jone_n batten_n touch_v the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n i_o joan_n batten_n late_a inhabitant_n of_o bristol_n 10._o do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o and_o some_o other_o inhabitant_n and_o soldier_n of_o that_o city_n depart_v thence_o on_o the_o thursday_n after_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o by_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n do_v on_o that_o day_n and_o the_o next_o meet_v with_o divers_a of_o the_o cavalieer_n on_o the_o way_n in_o several_a company_n ride_v towards_o bristol_n many_o of_o they_o very_o gallant_a clothe_v in_o scarlet_n who_o several_a time_n demand_v of_o this_o deponent_a and_o the_o rest_n whence_o they_o come_v who_o answer_v from_o bristol_n they_o thereupon_o several_o demand_v of_o we_o where_o be_v fiennes_n the_o governor_n we_o answer_v we_o can_v not_o tell_v whereupon_o they_o several_o reply_v oft_o time_n we_o hope_v the_o coward_n be_v take_v and_o cry_v out_o with_o better_a oath_n and_o curse_n hang_v he_o hang_v he_o and_o likewise_o revile_v he_o and_o the_o soldier_n and_o trooper_n they_o meet_v oft_o call_v they_o coward_n and_o cowardly_a slave_n for_o give_v up_o such_o a_o city_n as_o bristol_n be_v so_o cowardly_a as_o they_o do_v joane_n batten_n the_o deposition_n of_o etheldred_n huddy_n i_o etheldred_n huddy_n late_a inhabitant_n of_o bristol_n 10_o and_o continue_v in_o the_o castle_n thereof_o during_o the_o siege_n and_o since_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o by_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n to_o the_o enemy_n affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v in_o the_o say_a castle_n since_o the_o say_a surrender_n do_v hear_v some_o of_o the_o enemy_n cavalier_n discourse_v together_o say_v one_o to_o another_o open_o we_o may_v thank_v fiennes_n for_o this_o and_o that_o divers_a of_o the_o say_a city_n to_o her_o knowledge_n be_v much_o grieve_v and_o discontent_v with_o the_o say_a governor_n unexpected_a parley_n with_o the_o enemy_n and_o his_o surrender_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o they_o which_o they_o expect_v he_o shall_v have_v hold_v out_o to_o the_o last_o etheldred_n huddy_n the_o testimony_n of_o dorothy_n hassard_n i_o dorothy_n hassard_n 8_o wife_n of_o matthew_n hassard_n of_o saint_n ewins_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v in_o the_o say_a city_n during_o the_o late_a siege_n thereof_o when_o colonel_n 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have_v so_o do_v they_o the_o say_v woman_n go_v to_o the_o gunner_n this_o deponent_a be_v one_o of_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v stand_v out_o and_o fight_n they_o will_v stand_v by_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o want_v for_o provision_n during_o which_o time_n the_o say_a governor_n treat_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n yield_v up_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n to_o they_o to_o her_o great_a grief_n and_o discontent_n before_o the_o time_n agree_v on_o whereby_o all_o her_o good_n in_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v lose_v and_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o enemy_n dorothy_n hassard_n the_o deposition_n of_o mary_n smith_n i_o mary_n smith_n late_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n both_o before_o 10._o during_o and_o after_o the_o siege_n thereof_o and_o its_o surrender_n to_o the_o enemy_n by_o colonel_n fiennes_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n do_v testify_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o since_o the_o say_a surrender_n i_o do_v oft_o time_n hear_v divers_a of_o the_o enemy_n commander_n when_o they_o view_v the_o work_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n say_v in_o my_o hear_n nota._n *_o god_n damn_v we_o all_o the_o devil_n in_o hell_n have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o take_v this_o castle_n if_o the_o governor_n will_v have_v hold_v it_o out_o against_o we_o and_o likewise_o say_v divers_a time_n in_o my_o hear_n that_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o city_n be_v very_o coward_o deliver_v up_o unto_o they_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n and_o further_o depose_v that_o she_o this_o deponent_a go_v up_o with_o provision_n to_o the_o outwork_n the_o morning_n before_o the_o parley_n when_o some_o few_o of_o the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v the_o line_n hear_v divers_a of_o our_o soldier_n and_o gunner_n
the_o town_n be_v yield_v tell_v the_o enemy_n captain_n who_o demand_v why_o that_o place_n be_v not_o perfect_v and_o no_o better_a fortify_v that_o he_o leave_v it_o purposely_o for_o they_o to_o enter_v there_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a advantage_n for_o they_o to_o enter_v who_o thereupon_o demand_v of_o he_o why_o he_o come_v not_o out_o to_o they_o to_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o it_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o know_v they_o to_o be_v man_n of_o that_o skill_n and_o judgement_n as_o they_o be_v able_a without_o any_o information_n from_o he_o to_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o this_o place_n and_o to_o make_v their_o best_a advantage_n of_o it_o confession_n of_o the_o defendant_n own_o witness_n upon_o cross_a examination_n viz._n of_o captain_n james_n husband_n captain_n nevil_n lieutenant_n col._n clifton_n maior_n holmes_n maior_n langrish_n and_o other_o that_o the_o enemy_n who_o enter_v at_o first_o be_v but_o two_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o that_o no_o horse_n or_o foot_n enter_v to_o second_v they_o till_o two_o hour_n or_o more_o after_o their_o first_o entry_n that_o they_o enter_v before_o sun_n rise_v and_o that_o the_o sally_n be_v not_o till_o between_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o a_o clock_n that_o the_o soldier_n on_o gloucestershire_n side_n upon_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o line_n be_v all_o call_v off_o the_o outwork_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o come_v off_o in_o disorder_n many_o of_o they_o run_v the_o next_o way_n out_o of_o the_o field_n that_o they_o lose_v only_o six_o or_o eight_o man_n at_o most_o have_v very_o few_o hurt_n kill_v one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o enemy_n as_o prince_n maurice_n tell_v major_a langrish_n and_o maim_v seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o more_o that_o none_o of_o the_o out-fort_n be_v take_v and_o have_v powder_n shot_n and_o provision_n in_o they_o for_o a_o fortnight_n siege_n at_o least_o that_o they_o never_o think_v of_o the_o castle_n or_o of_o retreat_v to_o it_o in_o the_o parley_n that_o the_o enemy_n plunder_v our_o soldier_n in_o the_o street_n dismount_v pillage_n and_o disarm_v they_o that_o major_a langrish_n and_o his_o squadron_n of_o horse_n refuse_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n when_o they_o first_o enter_v that_o they_o may_v have_v then_o easy_o repulse_v they_o have_v they_o change_v and_o yet_o colonel_n fiennes_n never_o question_v he_o for_o his_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n but_o use_v he_o as_o a_o witness_n that_o captain_n blake_n and_o captain_n husband_n be_v leave_v by_o the_o governor_n in_o brandon-hill_n and_o windmill-hill_n fort_n and_o that_o he_o be_v march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n towards_o london_n before_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o they_o receive_v no_o command_n in_o write_v from_o he_o to_o surrender_v those_o fort_n to_o the_o enemy_n the_o testimony_n of_o anthony_n nicolls_n esquire_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n concern_v langrish_n not_o use_v while_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n have_v take_v taunton_n and_o bridge-water_n i_o be_v with_o the_o horse_n that_o come_v out_o of_o devon_n at_o somerton_n major_a langrish_n be_v then_o quarter_v at_o a_o town_n at_o least_o seven_o mile_n from_o bridge-water_n but_o on_o the_o alarm_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o those_o town_n he_o come_v present_o away_o with_o his_o troop_n to_o somerton_n and_o will_v have_v go_v to_o well_n have_v not_o colonel_n gold_n and_o myself_o threaten_v to_o present_v that_o carriage_n of_o he_o to_o the_o parliament_n he_o come_v in_o that_o haste_n to_o somerton_n put_v all_o our_o force_n in_o a_o run_a posture_n that_o have_v not_o we_o persuade_v some_o by_o fair_a mean_n and_o punish_v other_o they_o have_v all_o go_v away_o in_o a_o great_a disorder_n but_o our_o stay_n of_o langrish_n make_v all_o quiet_a thus_o much_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o testify_v on_o my_o oath_n if_o i_o be_o call_v to_o it_o 19_o of_o decemb._n 1643._o anthony_n nicoll_n the_o testimony_n of_o some_o witness_n under_o their_o hand_n who_o be_v disperse_v into_o such_o place_n as_o we_o can_v not_o well_o find_v they_o at_o the_o trial_n and_o be_v not_o use_v in_o evidence_n by_o reason_n of_o absence_n the_o testimony_n of_o captain_n council_n i_o captain_n council_n do_v affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n be_v very_o strong_o fortify_v and_o that_o i_o very_o believe_v we_o may_v have_v defend_v it_o three_o month_n at_o least_o and_o that_o when_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n of_o communication_n there_o not_o be_v above_o 200._o of_o they_o enter_v as_o this_o deponent_a believe_v the_o common_a soldier_n say_v that_o if_o the_o governor_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v they_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o to_o beat_v they_o out_o again_o and_o be_v discontent_v they_o have_v not_o leave_v give_v they_o captain_n council_n the_o deposition_n of_o thomas_n taylor_n lieutenant_n to_o sergeant_n major_a wood_n touch_v the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n this_o deponent_a say_v upon_o his_o corporal_a oath_n that_o he_o be_v a_o lieutenant_n under_o major_a wood_n when_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n be_v late_o besiege_v by_o prince_n ruper_n colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n be_v then_o governor_n thereof_o that_o on_o wednesday_n the_o 26._o of_o july_n last_o the_o enemy_n give_v a_o general_a storm_n and_o assault_v to_o the_o outwork_n of_o the_o say_a city_n be_v valiant_o repulse_v by_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n with_o great_a loss_n and_o slaughter_n to_o they_o and_o the_o loss_n of_o not_o above_o 5._o or_o 6._o of_o our_o man_n only_o about_o 200._o of_o the_o enemy_n as_o be_v general_o report_v and_o no_o more_o enter_v the_o line_n near_o the_o college_n green_a whereupon_o our_o man_n be_v by_o the_o governors_n direction_n command_v off_o the_o line_n and_o particular_o those_o of_o our_o regiment_n be_v by_o order_n draw_v into_o the_o castle_n whether_o this_o deponent_a come_v about_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a after_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n where_o find_v a_o great_a company_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n of_o mean_a condition_n in_o appearance_n this_o deponent_a betake_v himself_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o castle_n where_o he_o view_v that_o side_n of_o the_o work_n where_o the_o enemy_n enter_v but_o in_o two_o hour_n space_n of_o his_o continuance_n there_o he_o can_v not_o perceive_v one_o enemy_n more_o to_o enter_v neither_o indeed_o be_v there_o any_o probability_n they_o shall_v have_v so_o sharp_a a_o repulse_n upon_o their_o desperate_a assault_n that_o morning_n every_o where_o at_o prior_n fort_n and_o brandon_n hill_n fort_n the_o multitude_n of_o their_o slay_a man_n in_o the_o trench_n and_o near_o those_o fort_n cause_v they_o to_o quit_v the_o place_n in_o great_a disorder_n and_o to_o fly_v and_o disperse_v themselves_o as_o this_o deponent_a then_o well_o perceive_v who_o afterward_o can_v discern_v no_o enemy_n between_o that_o and_o the_o windmill_n fort_n have_v receive_v such_o hot_a entertainment_n from_o our_o soldier_n all_o along_o those_o work_n and_o when_o this_o deponent_a first_o ascend_v the_o castle_n wall_n he_o perceive_v about_o 300_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n march_v off_o a_o mile_n as_o he_o conceive_v from_o the_o work_n whereupon_o divers_a of_o the_o soldier_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o return_v to_o the_o line_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v and_o one_o who_o this_o deponent_a suppose_v to_o be_v a_o officer_n be_v below_o in_o the_o green_a exclaim_v against_o we_o on_o the_o wall_n because_o we_o go_v not_o again_o to_o the_o line_n further_o cry_v upon_o this_o deponent_n demand_n that_o he_o have_v a_o command_n for_o that_o purpose_n whereupon_o this_o deponent_a apply_v himself_o to_o the_o governor_n colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n who_o he_o meet_v at_o the_o castle_n gate_n and_o acquaint_v he_o therewith_o which_o he_o then_o contradict_v command_v this_o deponent_a not_o to_o stir_v without_o order_n from_o himself_o or_o his_o superior_a officer_n which_o this_o deponent_a obey_n have_v no_o further_a notice_n of_o any_o thing_n only_o a_o little_a before_o night_n he_o hear_v there_o be_v a_o parley_n with_o the_o enemy_n and_o about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n as_o he_o and_o his_o major_n be_v at_o supper_n they_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v conclude_v whereupon_o this_o deponent_n major_a go_v to_o know_v what_o the_o term_n of_o surrender_v be_v and_o upon_o his_o return_n give_v he_o notice_n to_o prepare_v for_o a_o march_n by_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n and_o go_v about_o 8._o of_o the_o clock_n to_o the_o castle_n that_o morning_n for_o his_o cloak-bag_n and_o clothes_n he_o find_v the_o
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and_o most_o cowardly_a unworthy_o quit_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n the_o chiese_n magazine_n and_o bulwark_n in_o the_o western_a part_n by_o surrender_v they_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n to_o the_o enemy_n when_o no_o way_n necessitate_v thereunto_o be_v yet_o of_o that_o transcendent_a boldness_n as_o to_o justify_v this_o his_o ignoble_a act_n first_o by_o a_o solemn_a premeditate_a speech_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o after_o that_o by_o a_o print_a relation_n and_o a_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o better_a to_o evade_v a_o parliamentary_a trial_n for_o that_o fatal_a blow_n he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o bristol_n which_o sad_a the_o heart_n of_o all_o exasperate_v the_o spirit_n of_o some_o well-affected_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o republic_n he_o cunning_o desire_v in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o speech_n and_o relation_n 13._o that_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o narration_n may_v be_v examine_v in_o a_o counsel_n of_o war_n and_o he_o either_o clear_v or_o condemn_v thereby_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o obtain_v a_o order_n of_o the_o say_a house_n when_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o other_o accuser_n but_o his_o own_o conscience_n which_o if_o we_o believe_v the_o proverb_n be_v a_o thousand_o witness_n this_o his_o unexpected_a audaciousness_n to_o justify_v a_o action_n so_o universal_o condemn_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n provoke_v mr._n prynne_n after_o some_o diligent_a inquiry_n into_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o disguise_a business_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v rome_n masterpiece_n print_v by_o authority_n of_o a_o committee_n of_o parliament_n pag._n 35._o to_o style_v that_o action_n former_o censure_v in_o sundry_a print_a mercury_n both_o at_o london_n and_o oxford_n the_o most_o cowardly_a and_o unworthy_a surrender_n of_o bristol_n a_o fit_a inlet_n for_o the_o malignant_a welsh_a papist_n and_o irish_a rebel_n late_o land_v there_o in_o great_a multitude_n to_o cut_v all_o our_o throat_n and_o withal_o
likewise_o at_o that_o instant_n engage_v in_o other_o public_a service_n for_o the_o state_n of_o great_a moment_n the_o other_o a_o prisoner_n they_o thereupon_o draw_v up_o two_o several_a petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n for_o a_o public_a trial_n of_o this_o cause_n within_o london_n or_o westminster_n the_o petition_n to_o his_o excellency_n present_v by_o master_n prynne_n be_v this_o to_o his_o excellency_n robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n etc._n etc._n lord_n general_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o clement_n walker_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o william_n prynne_n esquire_n show_v that_o your_o petitioner_n on_o friday_n last_o in_o the_o evening_n receive_v two_o several_a note_n in_o writing_n with_o paper_n enclose_v both_o of_o they_o without_o any_o name_n date_n direction_n pretend_v to_o be_v copy_n of_o a_o proclamation_n issue_v by_o your_o excellency_n bring_v to_o we_o by_o a_o footboy_n not_o from_o your_o excellency_n or_o any_o of_o your_o officer_n or_o a_o council_n of_o war_n or_o by_o direction_n from_o either_o but_o from_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n himself_o and_o in_o his_o name_n whereby_o we_o be_v by_o name_n particular_o require_v to_o appear_v before_o a_o council_n of_o war_n on_o thursday_n next_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o army_n to_o justify_v such_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v several_o publish_v in_o print_n some_o of_o they_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o print_v touch_v his_o surrenrender_n of_o bristol_n whereof_o he_o be_v late_a governor_n and_o to_o give_v in_o our_o information_n of_o any_o thing_n do_v by_o he_o or_o his_o officer_n in_o that_o action_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n and_o honour_n of_o soldier_n without_o any_o expression_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n where_o or_o certain_a quarter_n of_o the_o army_n now_o disperse_v into_o sundry_a remote_a place_n where_o the_o say_a counsel_n shall_v be_v hold_v or_o appearance_n make_v in_o regard_n of_o which_o illegal_a summons_n and_o uncertainty_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o short_a warning_n to_o prepare_v our_o witness_n and_o your_o petitioner_n walker_n present_a imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o say_v late_a governor_n practice_v and_o procurement_n your_o petitioner_n though_o most_o willing_a to_o prove_v and_o desirous_a to_o justify_v before_o all_o the_o world_n what_o ever_o they_o have_v publish_v touch_v the_o say_a colonel_n surrender_v of_o bristol_n for_o the_o kingdom_n future_a security_n and_o terror_n of_o all_o pusilanimous_a commander_n who_o shall_v dishonourable_o betray_v their_o trust_n be_v yet_o altogether_o disable_v to_o perform_v this_o service_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v free_a liberty_n a_o certain_a place_n of_o appearance_n and_o competent_a time_n assign_v they_o to_o prepare_v their_o impeachment_n and_o witness_n in_o this_o lead_a case_n of_o general_a consequence_n and_o concernment_n to_o the_o whole_a realm_n in_o tender_a consideration_n whereof_o and_o for_o that_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o be_v or_o must_v be_v interest_v in_o this_o common_a cause_n as_o party_n or_o witness_n who_o presence_n will_v be_v necessary_a at_o the_o hear_n your_o petitioner_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a speedy_a public_a solemn_a trial_n hereof_o humble_o supplicate_v your_o excellency_n to_o assign_v they_o a_o competent_a time_n and_o place_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o westminster_n where_o they_o and_o their_o witness_n may_v be_v personal_o and_o full_o hear_v touch_v the_o premise_n before_o a_o general_a counsel_n of_o war_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o such_o member_n of_o both_o house_n as_o shall_v voluntary_o or_o by_o order_n repair_v to_o the_o say_a trial_n where_o your_o petitioner_n at_o their_o peril_n shall_v by_o god_n assistance_n be_v ready_a to_o make_v good_a their_o several_a allegation_n against_o the_o say_a governor_n who_o can_v but_o ready_o join_v with_o they_o in_o this_o their_o just_a request_n if_o so_o innocent_a or_o injure_v as_o he_o pretend_v and_o your_o petitioner_n etc._n etc._n his_o excellency_n answer_v to_o it_o be_v that_o he_o will_v talk_v with_o colonel_n fiennes_n about_o it_o the_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o like_a effect_n and_o the_o house_n upon_o read_v thereof_o refer_v the_o business_n whole_o to_o my_o lord_n general_n direction_n these_o petition_n though_o they_o receive_v no_o other_o answer_n yet_o give_v occasion_n to_o colonel_n fiennes_n to_o procure_v a_o adjournment_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o war_n to_o a_o far_a day_n which_o be_v post_v up_o at_o westminster_n and_o the_o exchange_n in_o this_o form_n whereas_o a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v this_o day_n at_o windsor_n about_o the_o deliver_v up_o of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n and_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v petition_v for_o long_a time_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o proof_n and_o the_o army_n be_v upon_o its_o remove_n whereby_o divers_a officer_n who_o presence_n be_v needful_a be_v likely_a to_o be_v hinder_v from_o give_v their_o attendance_n the_o say_a counsel_n be_v adjourn_v till_o this_o day_n fortnight_n dat._n 19_o october_n 1643._o essex_n by_o this_o time_n the_o colonel_n find_v his_o prosecutor_n thus_o public_o engage_v by_o himself_o resolute_a to_o proceed_v for_o their_o country_n common_a service_n and_o security_n and_o that_o they_o be_v neither_o daunt_v nor_o discourage_v by_o all_o his_o flourish_n and_o devise_n have_v thus_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n bring_v his_o foot_n into_o the_o snare_n out_o of_o which_o he_o can_v not_o draw_v it_o again_o thereupon_o his_o heart_n as_o false_a to_o he_o in_o other_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o bristol_n do_v so_o much_o mis-give_a he_o that_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o employment_n and_o absence_n of_o some_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n from_o the_o head_n quarter_n he_o procure_v six_o or_o seven_o successive_a adjournment_n of_o the_o day_n of_o trial_n some_o of_o they_o after_o a_o perremtory_n to_o be_v set_v up_o at_o westminster_n thereby_o to_o tire_v out_o the_o prosecutor_n which_o they_o perceive_v thereupon_o draw_v up_o their_o article_n of_o impeachment_n against_o he_o which_o annex_v to_o a_o petition_n they_o exhibit_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o prevent_v all_o just_a exception_n of_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o quicken_v and_o expidite_fw-mi the_o trial_n the_o article_n be_v the_o same_o hereafter_o mention_v the_o petition_n as_o follow_v to_o the_o honourable_a the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n in_o the_o commons_z house_n of_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o clement_n walker_n and_o william_n prynne_n esquire_n show_v that_o the_o business_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o enemy_n by_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n late_a governor_n thereof_o to_o the_o irrecoverable_a loss_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v upon_o his_o own_o motion_n make_v of_o purpose_n as_o we_o conceive_v to_o evade_v or_o delay_v the_o examination_n thereof_o refer_v by_o your_o order_n to_o a_o counsel_n of_o war_n since_o which_o the_o colonel_n have_v cause_v several_a paper_n in_o his_o excellency_n name_n to_o be_v post_v up_o at_o westminster_n hall_n gate_n and_o exchange_n to_o put_v a_o flourish_n on_o that_o action_n require_v your_o petitioner_n by_o name_n though_o never_o yet_o serve_v with_o any_o warrant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o ever_o since_o detain_v a_o prisoner_n to_o hinder_v the_o prosecution_n to_o eppeare_v before_o a_o counsel_n of_o war_n to_o inform_v against_o the_o say_a colonel_n touch_v that_o business_n without_o express_v any_o certain_a place_n where_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v which_o counsel_n have_v be_v since_o thrice_o adjourn_v to_o no_o place_n at_o all_o or_o to_o a_o remote_a one_o if_o any_o and_o be_v like_o still_o to_o be_v adjourn_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o army_n motion_n whereby_o your_o petitioner_n now_o public_o engage_v by_o the_o say_a colonel_n himself_o effectual_o to_o prosecute_v he_o for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o future_a security_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v either_o disable_v or_o retard_v to_o bring_v that_o cause_n to_o a_o full_a and_o speedy_a public_a trial_n as_o they_o desire_v in_o regard_n therefore_o that_o the_o say_a colonel_n be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n the_o business_n on_o his_o part_n misrepresent_v by_o he_o in_o the_o house_n we_o not_o yet_o hear_v the_o witness_n in_o or_o near_a london_n some_o of_o they_o member_n of_o the_o house_n not_o convenient_o draw_v to_o the_o army_n without_o great_a expense_n other_o of_o they_o sudden_o to_o disperse_v themselves_o into_o the_o west_n and_o northern_a part_n the_o business_n of_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o
too_o without_z and_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o his_o excellency_n their_o general_n into_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o prince_n rupert_n and_o other_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n to_o the_o extraordinary_a great_a danger_n dishonour_n loss_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n the_o evil_a example_n of_o other_o governor_n and_o town_n the_o loss_n of_o most_o of_o the_o western_a part_n of_o england_n and_o great_a encourage_n enrich_v and_o strengthen_v of_o the_o say_a enemy_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o that_o upon_o very_o dishonourable_a article_n to_o which_o he_o be_v no_o way_n necessitate_v and_o have_v no_o care_n to_o see_v they_o punctual_o perform_v by_o the_o enemy_n when_o complaint_n thereof_o be_v make_v to_o he_o for_o relief_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n and_o impoverish_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o garrison_n soldier_n there_o 5._o item_n that_o the_o say_a colonel_n without_o the_o privity_n or_o consent_n of_o any_o general_a council_n of_o war_n do_v of_o his_o own_o head_n send_v out_o for_o a_o parley_n with_o the_o enemy_n when_o divers_a officer_n and_o soldier_n advise_v and_o persuade_v the_o contrary_a and_o will_v have_v repulse_v the_o enemy_n and_o defend_v the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o utmost_a that_o the_o surrender_n up_o of_o the_o same_o be_v principal_o occasion_v by_o the_o earnest_a persuasion_n advice_n and_o cowardice_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n contrary_n to_o his_o trust_n and_o duty_n to_o keep_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o say_a governor_n when_o as_o the_o council_n of_o war_n unanimous_o vote_v upon_o the_o parley_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o safe_a nor_o honourable_a for_o they_o to_o depart_v the_o town_n unless_o they_o may_v march_v thence_o with_o half_a their_o arm_n at_o least_o and_o with_o their_o colour_n thereupon_o after_o some_o private_a conference_n with_o col._n gerrard_n one_o of_o the_o enemy_n commissioner_n in_o the_o garden_n without_o the_o privity_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o say_a council_n do_v make_v and_o insert_v the_o last_o article_n that_o they_o shall_v leave_v all_o their_o canon_n and_o ammunition_n with_o their_o arm_n and_o colour_n behind_o they_o and_o return_v to_o they_o out_o of_o the_o garden_n tell_v they_o plain_o that_o they_o must_v now_o deliver_v up_o all_o to_o the_o enemy_n but_o what_o be_v express_v in_o the_o article_n he_o then_o produce_v and_o leave_v their_o arm_n and_o colour_n behind_o they_o to_o the_o say_a counsel_n and_o soldier_n great_a discontent_n and_o whereas_o by_o those_o very_a article_n the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v up_o till_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n nor_o the_o enemy_n to_o enter_v they_o till_o the_o soldier_n and_o other_o gentleman_n be_v march_v out_o the_o say_a governor_n be_v so_o overhasty_a to_o surrender_v up_o the_o same_o that_o he_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o the_o enemy_n above_o one_o hour_n or_o more_o before_o the_o hour_n agree_v on_o and_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o enter_v and_o possess_v they_o before_o the_o soldier_n be_v march_v out_o whereby_o many_o of_o the_o soldier_n be_v pillage_v in_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n best_o affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n plunder_v before_o the_o hour_n of_o surrender_n come_v to_o their_o great_a loss_n and_o undo_n 6._o item_n that_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n during_o the_o three_o day_n siege_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n do_v not_o give_v any_o such_o encouragement_n to_o the_o soldier_n and_o officer_n who_o brave_o defend_v the_o same_o and_o slay_v near_o one_o thousand_o of_o the_o enemy_n best_o man_n by_o his_o own_o excellency_n print_a relation_n with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o eight_o person_n which_o much_o discourage_v they_o as_o his_o duty_n and_o place_n require_v and_o they_o expect_v and_o that_o when_o a_o small_a number_n of_o the_o enemy_n not_o two_o hundred_o who_o give_v themselves_o for_o lose_v have_v enter_v the_o line_n of_o communication_n at_o the_o weak_a place_n which_o be_v worst_a guard_v on_o wednesday_n morning_n the_o 26._o of_o july_n last_o be_v brave_o repulse_v by_o the_o soldier_n with_o great_a loss_n in_o all_o place_n else_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n for_o two_o hour_n space_n or_o more_o during_o which_o time_n no_o more_o enemy_n enter_v or_o approach_v the_o say_a breach_n both_o neglect_a and_o refuse_v to_o command_v or_o encourage_v the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o offer_v to_o beat_v they_o out_o in_o due_a time_n as_o he_o be_v advise_v and_o press_v to_o do_v by_o captain_n bagnall_n lieutenant_n colonel_n davison_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o will_v have_v undertake_v that_o service_n and_o instead_o of_o incounter_v the_o say_a enemy_n against_o who_o the_o very_a woman_n offer_v to_o go_v on_o with_o their_o child_n to_o dead_a the_o canon_n if_o the_o soldier_n be_v afraid_a rather_o than_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n shall_v be_v yield_v call_v off_o the_o soldier_n and_o officer_n from_o the_o line_n and_o outwork_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v the_o better_o enter_v they_o without_o resistance_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n much_o against_o their_o will_n who_o shall_v and_o will_v have_v hinder_v and_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n and_o discourage_v and_o hinder_v such_o as_o be_v forward_o to_o have_v cut_v they_o off_o sound_v a_o parley_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o beat_v that_o they_o 8._o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o cry_v for_o quarter_n insomuch_o that_o divers_a of_o the_o soldier_n and_o inhabitant_n cry_v out_o they_o be_v betray_v and_o some_o of_o the_o soldier_n break_v their_o arm_n in_o discontent_n swear_v they_o will_v serve_v the_o parliament_n no_o more_o 7._o item_n that_o the_o say_a governor_n notwithstanding_o his_o promise_n to_o defend_v the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n and_o dispute_v it_o to_o the_o last_o have_v yet_o a_o real_a intention_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o to_o the_o enemy_n before_o ever_o they_o be_v besiege_v by_o they_o and_o no_o thought_n at_o all_o to_o defend_v they_o to_o the_o uttermost_a or_o till_o they_o may_v be_v relieve_v by_o his_o excellency_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o premise_a article_n by_o the_o say_v governors_n refusal_n to_o send_v the_o prisoner_n former_o take_v out_o of_o the_o say_a castle_n before_o the_o enemy_n approach_v when_o move_v to_o it_o by_o sir_n william_n waller_n say_v to_o he_o and_o other_o that_o he_o will_v detain_v those_o prisoner_n still_o there_o to_o make_v his_o own_o condition_n and_o composition_n the_o better_a with_o the_o enemy_n if_o they_o come_v before_o it_o by_o his_o command_a master_n hassard_n the_o master_n gunner_n there_o to_o lay_v aside_o a_o reserve_v of_o thirty_o barrel_n of_o powder_n with_o match_n and_o bullet_n answerable_a to_o which_o when_o he_o be_v reduce_v he_o will_v then_o treat_v with_o the_o enemy_n which_o he_o do_v long_o before_o he_o be_v reduce_v to_o this_o large_a reserve_n by_o other_o speech_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n and_o by_o his_o move_a sir_n william_n waller_n to_o depart_v from_o bristol_n before_o it_o be_v besiege_v who_o otherwise_o will_v have_v adventure_v his_o life_n in_o its_o defence_n 8._o item_n that_o he_o the_o say_a governor_n when_o he_o surrender_v the_o say_a castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n have_v at_o least_o sixty_o barrel_n of_o power_n therein_o beside_o what_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o fort_n be_v above_o twenty_o more_o than_o be_v in_o gloucester_n when_o it_o be_v first_o besiege_v five_o hundred_o canon_n shoot_v fifty_o great_a granade_n fourteen_o hundred_o weight_n of_o match_n or_o more_o great_a store_n of_o musket_n bullet_n and_o tin_n to_o make_v more_o a_o match-make_a a_o bullet-maker_n with_o material_n to_o make_v match_n and_o bullet_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o victual_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v one_o thousand_o man_n for_o three_o or_o four_o month_n space_n at_o least_o eleven_o canon_n therein_o mount_v beside_o 44._o canon_n mount_v in_o the_o city_n and_o fort_n all_o which_o be_v surrender_v to_o the_o eenmy_n before_o any_o battery_n or_o assault_n make_v against_o the_o say_a castle_n though_o he_o have_v man_n more_o then_o enough_o by_o his_o own_o excellency_n relation_n to_o defend_v it_o contrary_n to_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o divers_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n best_a affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o to_o dispute_v every_o foot_n thereof_o with_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o or_o to_o lay_v his_o bone_n therein_o who_o thereupon_o send_v their_o estate_n with_o provision_n for_o they_o and_o their_o
family_n for_o three_o month_n space_n or_o more_o into_o the_o say_a castle_n where_o the_o say_a colonel_n promise_v to_o secure_v and_o defend_v the_o same_o most_o of_o which_o their_o estate_n be_v there_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o enemy_n to_o their_o undo_n by_o reason_n the_o say_a colonel_n admit_v the_o enemy_n into_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o key_n thereof_o unto_o they_o before_o the_o hour_n agree_v on_o in_o the_o article_n such_o be_v his_o extraordinary_a haste_n to_o quit_v the_o same_o 9_o item_n that_o the_o say_a colonel_n to_o aggravate_v this_o his_o dishonourable_a action_n have_v presume_v to_o justify_v the_o same_o not_o only_o before_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o likewise_o before_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o world_n in_o print_a walker_n relation_n and_o letter_n wherein_o he_o have_v lay_v a_o extraordinary_a great_a blemish_n both_o upon_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellence_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n their_o l._n general_n by_o publish_v in_o print_n that_o have_v he_o manful_o hold_v out_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o last_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o have_v expect_v any_o relief_n from_o they_o in_o six_o or_o eight_o week_n space_n at_o the_o least_o when_o as_o gloucester_n since_o besiege_v with_o far_o great_a force_n than_o bristol_n be_v yet_o relieve_v by_o they_o in_o less_o than_o half_a the_o time_n as_o bristoli_n doubtless_o might_n and_o will_v have_v be_v and_o hold_v out_o a_o full_a month_n siege_n or_o more_o as_o bristol_n may_v have_v do_v though_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n to_o add_v to_o his_o former_a offence_n and_o hinder_v or_o anticipate_v the_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v as_o bristol_n be_v give_v out_o in_o speech_n to_o some_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o other_o and_o namely_o to_o master_n samuel_n browne_n and_o master_n john_n sedgwick_n that_o he_o will_v lose_v his_o head_n or_o be_v hang_v if_o gloucester_n can_v or_o will_v hold_v out_o three_o day_n siege_n if_o the_o enemy_n once_o come_v before_o it_o or_o word_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n 10_o item_n that_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n be_v so_o cowardly_a and_o unworthy_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o have_v since_o publish_v in_o 422._o print_n and_o give_v out_o in_o speech_n that_o the_o say_a colonel_n fiennes_n do_v bestow_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o majesty_n that_o they_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v take_v the_o same_o have_v it_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o governor_n who_o eventual_o at_o least_o if_o not_o intentional_o do_v but_o strong_o fortify_v and_o plentiful_o store_v the_o same_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n to_o make_v it_o tenable_a at_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o country_n extraordinary_a expense_n to_o render_v up_o the_o same_o to_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a advantage_n to_o they_o and_o far_o more_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v make_v defensible_a clement_n walker_n william_n prynne_n the_o answer_n of_o col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n to_o the_o article_n exhibit_v by_o clement_n walker_n and_o william_n prynne_n 1._o to_o the_o first_o article_n colonel_n fiennes_n deny_v that_o he_o do_v sudden_o apprehend_v imprison_v and_o remove_v from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n col._n thomas_n essex_n the_o governor_n thereof_o upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n or_o upon_o any_o pretend_a cause_n whatsoever_o or_o that_o col._n thomas_n essex_n be_v ever_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n but_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o soon_o after_o his_o come_n to_o bristol_n by_o a_o express_a cause_n order_n from_o his_o excellency_n write_v all_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o do_v send_v unto_o he_o col._n thomas_n essex_n who_o at_o that_o time_n command_v a_o regiment_n in_o that_o city_n and_o as_o he_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o his_o excellency_n have_v very_o good_a cause_n to_o send_v that_o order_n to_o he_o although_o he_o know_v nothing_o before_o it_o come_v unto_o he_o so_o he_o do_v not_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n but_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o advice_n with_o advice_n most_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a affect_a gentleman_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o best_a quality_n in_o the_o town_n and_o country_n and_o upon_o good_a cause_n appear_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o for_o the_o security_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o city_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n can_v not_o otherwise_o at_o that_o time_n have_v be_v secure_v and_o he_o do_v further_a deny_v that_o thereupon_o or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o he_o do_v seek_v or_o desire_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n for_o himself_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o do_v seek_v and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v free_v from_o that_o employment_n and_o that_o not_o in_o compliment_n but_o real_o earnest_o frequent_o as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v good_a by_o proof_n and_o last_o he_o do_v deny_v that_o ever_o he_o it_o undertake_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o my_o lord_n general_n to_o good_a make_v good_a that_o city_n or_o castle_n or_o that_o ever_o he_o have_v anycharge_v of_o the_o castle_n as_o a_o fort_n or_o otherwise_o then_o he_o have_v of_o any_o church_n or_o house_n in_o the_o city_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n declare_v that_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v that_o city_n in_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v and_o that_o it_o will_v hand_n certain_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n unless_o better_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o it_o and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v answerable_a for_o it_o unless_o certain_a proposition_n which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o something_o equivalent_a thereunto_o may_v be_v grant_v unto_o he_o which_o he_o can_v never_o obtain_v and_o further_o the_o affirm_v that_o he_o enemy_n never_o do_v undertake_v not_o to_o surrender_v the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n both_z or_o either_o of_o they_o without_o the_o previous_a consent_n and_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o that_o the_o parliament_n ever_o do_v or_o in_o current_n reason_n and_o justice_n can_v require_v any_o such_o undertake_n of_o he_o or_o that_o he_o do_v or_o ever_o will_v have_v undertake_v it_o all_o which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v good_a by_o proof_n 2._o to_o the_o second_o article_n col._n fiennes_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o not_o many_o day_n after_o his_o send_v away_o col._n essex_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o care_n and_o vigillance_n parliament_n he_o discover_v and_o defeat_v a_o wicked_a conspiracy_n plot_v between_o divers_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n and_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o col._n essex_n his_o regiment_n for_o the_o deliver_v up_o of_o that_o city_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o prince_n rupert_n and_o other_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n and_o thereupon_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v divers_a of_o the_o conspirator_n and_o thereby_o disappoint_v the_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v a_o mean_n under_o god_n at_o that_o time_n of_o preserve_v that_o city_n for_o which_o he_o receive_v public_a thanks_o by_o a_o letter_n from_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o have_v to_o show_v and_o after_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o his_o excellency_n by_o order_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n whereof_o himself_o be_v appoint_v precedent_n by_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o by_o that_o council_n of_o war_n divers_a of_o the_o conspirator_n after_o due_a try_v all_o be_v condemn_v and_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n pass_v upon_o they_o which_o sentence_n col._n fiennss_n do_v forbear_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n therewith_o and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o and_o then_o by_o his_o excellency_n command_n according_a to_o a_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o do_v execute_v two_o of_o the_o principal_a conspirator_n viz._n m._n yeoman_n and_o m._n butcher_n notwithstanding_o the_o importunity_n and_o most_o earnest_a intercession_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o the_o speech_n threat_n and_o desperate_a speech_n give_v out_o by_o the_o malignant_n although_o it_o so_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o a_o opposition_n considerable_a strength_n be_v draw_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n to_o
the_o assistance_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n insomuch_o that_o some_o ill_a affect_a person_n in_o the_o town_n conceive_v we_o so_o weak_a that_o the_o malignant_n be_v able_a to_o master_v we_o have_v procure_v his_o majesty_n to_o send_v a_o trumpeter_n with_o a_o letter_n from_o himself_o to_o the_o city_n to_o stir_v they_o up_o and_o command_v they_o to_o rise_v and_o rescue_v the_o say_a conspirator_n and_o to_o kill_v and_o stay_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v oppose_v they_o therein_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o col._n fiennes_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n do_v put_v the_o sentence_n in_o execution_n and_o that_o at_o midday_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n in_o all_o which_o he_o conceave_v that_o he_o discharge_v his_o duty_n faithful_o temperate_o and_o resolute_o 3._o to_o the_o three_o article_n he_o answer_v that_o notwithstanding_o that_o without_o any_o or_o very_o little_a help_n at_o all_o by_o his_o own_o proper_a industry_n and_o uncessant_a travel_n and_o pain_n he_o endeavour_v to_o fortify_v and_o furnish_v that_o place_n in_o such_o forth_o that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o that_o without_o enemy_n trouble_v the_o parliament_n at_o all_o he_o have_v well_o nigh_o bring_v a_o line_n or_o rampire_n of_o earth_n round_o about_o the_o town_n whereupon_o there_o be_v some_o small_a work_n or_o redout_n which_o in_o this_o charge_n be_v call_v fort_n and_o sconce_n and_o that_o he_o have_v procure_v some_o proportion_n of_o powder_n artillery_n gun_n granado_n and_o other_o provision_n whereof_o he_o find_v the_o town_n very_o much_o destitute_a yet_o he_o deny_v that_o there_o ever_o be_v or_o that_o he_o ever_o do_v or_o can_v raise_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v that_o city_n against_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o may_v or_o do_v come_v against_o it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n or_o more_o or_o for_o space_n three_o day_n or_o that_o he_o do_v witness_n undertake_v or_o promise_v to_o any_o gentleman_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o to_o keep_v it_o for_o so_o long_a space_n in_o case_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v besiege_v 4._o to_o the_o four_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o do_v deliver_v up_o the_o city_n or_o castle_n of_o bristol_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n therein_o or_o that_o he_o do_v deliver_v the_o same_o up_o withal_o the_o prisoner_n cannon_n ammunition_n etc._n etc._n it_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o his_o excellency_n their_o general_n or_o that_o he_o do_v deliver_v they_o up_o judgement_n traitorous_o cowardly_a or_o dishonourable_o or_o contrary_a to_o any_o former_a promise_n of_o he_o or_o contrary_a to_o his_o trust_n or_o duty_n to_o the_o extraordinary_a great_a danger_n dishonour_n less_o or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o evil_a example_n of_o other_o governor_n and_o town_n upon_o such_o dishonourable_a article_n to_o which_o he_o be_v no_o way_n necessitate_v or_o that_o he_o have_v no_o care_n to_o see_v the_o article_n agree_v upon_o punctual_o perform_v by_o the_o enemy_n when_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o he_o for_o relief_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n and_o impoverish_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o garrison_n soldier_n there_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v ready_a to_o justify_v that_o over_o and_o above_o his_o former_a good_a service_n in_o service_n send_v away_o col._n essex_n without_o disorder_n or_o bloodshed_n in_o discover_v and_o prevent_v that_o wicked_a conspiracy_n and_o preserve_v the_o city_n thereby_o notwithstanding_o a_o proclamation_n set_v forth_o of_o purpose_n by_o the_o king_n wherein_o he_o offer_v pardon_n to_o all_o both_o sculdier_n citizen_n and_o other_o except_o himself_o within_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n at_o that_o time_n in_o case_n they_o will_v peaceable_o yield_v up_o the_o say_a city_n and_o over_o and_o above_o his_o great_a pain_n and_o care_n to_o put_v the_o city_n in_o as_o good_a a_o posture_n of_o defence_n as_o possible_o he_o can_v and_o notwithstanding_o he_o it_o never_o undertake_v to_o make_v good_a the_o city_n or_o castle_n or_o either_o of_o they_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v not_o nor_o will_v not_o undertake_v it_o and_o that_o also_o he_o can_v never_o obtain_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o place_n for_o any_o considerable_a time_n or_o money_n to_o maintain_v it_o or_o mean_n to_o raise_v it_o yet_o he_o do_v defend_v that_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o follow_v utmost_a point_n not_o only_o of_o duty_n but_o also_o of_o honour_n that_o any_o soldier_n can_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v maintain_v the_o same_o and_o that_o he_o surrender_v they_o upon_o good_a and_o honourable_a condition_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o state_n he_o be_v in_o and_o that_o he_o do_v take_v all_o the_o care_n that_o any_o governor_n can_v or_o ought_v to_o do_v that_o they_o may_v be_v punctual_o perform_v and_o that_o the_o break_n of_o they_o be_v not_o any_o fault_n of_o his_o but_o principal_o by_o the_o fail_n and_o unfaithfulnesse_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o disobedience_n and_o disorder_n of_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n all_o which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o justify_v in_o every_o particular_a notwithstanding_o that_o after_o the_o line_n or_o principal_a rampire_n of_o the_o town_n be_v enter_v and_o the_o enemy_n lodge_v within_o it_o he_o do_v surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n withal_o the_o prisoner_n cannon_n ammunition_n artillery_n military_a provision_n magazine_n victual_n and_o part_n of_o the_o arm_n therein_o same_o before_o the_o enemy_n have_v take_v any_o of_o the_o out-fort_n about_o the_o same_o or_o have_v make_v the_o least_o assault_n or_o battery_n upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n which_o have_v none_o at_o all_o on_o that_o part_n against_o which_o the_o enemy_n than_o lie_v nor_o at_o all_o defensible_a in_o any_o part_n on_o that_o side_n the_o town_n or_o upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n or_o any_o mine_n or_o breach_n into_o any_o the_o fort_n thereof_o all_o which_o nor_o the_o castle_n can_v not_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o suburb_n by_o froome-gate_n from_o immediate_o enter_v the_o town_n by_o force_n and_o neither_o can_v nor_o both_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o condion_fw-la that_o thing_n than_o stand_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o city_n and_o garrison_n and_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o upon_o term_n of_o composition_n but_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v surrender_v together_o with_o it_o as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o constant_a practice_n and_o policy_n of_o war_n in_o all_o place_n the_o principle_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n for_o the_o honour_n profit_n and_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n 5._o to_o the_o five_o article_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o any_o counsel_n of_o war_n send_v out_o for_o a_o parley_n with_o the_o enemy_n when_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n advise_v and_o dissuade_v the_o contrary_a and_o will_v have_v repulse_v the_o enemy_n and_o defend_v the_o city_n to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o that_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n be_v not_o principal_o or_o not_o at_o all_o can_v possible_o be_v by_o his_o earnest_a persuasion_n or_o advice_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v by_o his_o advice_n nor_o cowardice_n contrary_a to_o his_o trust_n and_o duty_n to_o keep_v the_o same_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o be_v advise_v to_o the_o treaty_n by_o the_o far_o major_a part_n if_o not_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o his_o whole_a council_n of_o war_n and_o of_o the_o all_o gentleman_n there_o present_a unless_o it_o be_v mr._n strood_n who_o also_o to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o many_o present_a be_v not_o hear_v to_o give_v any_o dissent_n when_o the_o question_n be_v put_v and_o all_o that_o he_o say_v tend_v only_o to_o a_o defer_v rather_o than_o a_o denial_n of_o the_o treaty_n without_o any_o good_a reason_n that_o he_o either_o than_o do_v or_o yet_o can_v give_v for_o his_o opinion_n and_o that_o by_o many_o expression_n and_o other_o clear_a evidence_n it_o do_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o proposition_n of_o the_o treaty_n appear_v that_o col._n fiennes_n have_v for_o his_o principal_a cyme_n therein_o the_o parliament_n honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o those_o by_o who_o he_o be_v entrust_v and_o he_o do_v deny_v that_o when_o the_o council_n of_o war_n unanimous_o vote_v upon_o the_o parley_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o safe_a nor_o honourable_a for_o they_o to_o depart_v the_o town_n unless_o they_o may_v march_v thence_o with_o half_a their_o arm_n at_o least_o and_o
buy_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o voluntary_a surrender_n of_o a_o place_n of_o such_o consequence_n to_o his_o majesty_n then_o hazard_v his_o life_n in_o defend_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o withal_o he_o add_v that_o this_o surrender_n be_v for_o the_o honour_n profit_n and_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n by_o who_o he_o be_v entrust_v which_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o demonstrate_v or_o make_v the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n believe_v i_o shall_v profess_v this_o honourable_a council_n may_v in_o justice_n acquit_v he_o till_o then_o i_o hope_v you_o can_v but_o condemn_v he_o even_o out_o of_o these_o several_a passage_n of_o his_o own_o answer_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o this_o nature_n over-tedious_a to_o recite_v second_o 2._o from_o his_o answer_n i_o shall_v descend_v to_o our_o proof_n which_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o ensue_a article_n as_o well_o as_o this_o where_o we_o prove_v by_o the_o deposition_n of_o our_o witness_n hereafter_o print_v first_o that_o the_o defendant_n want_v neither_o man_n nor_o ammunition_n nor_o any_o manner_n of_o provision_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n against_o the_o enemy_n not_o man_n for_o he_o have_v near_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n beside_o volunteer_n to_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o he_o may_v have_v raise_v at_o least_o 6_o or_o 8000_o able_a man_n more_o in_o the_o city_n if_o he_o have_v want_v man_n which_o be_v as_o many_o or_o more_o as_o besiege_v it_o prove_v by_o the_o deposition_n of_o colonel_n stevens_n anthony_n gale_n arthur_n williams_n able_a kelly_n james_n powell_n and_o other_o second_o that_o they_o want_v not_o ammunition_n for_o we_o prove_v there_o be_v 60_o nay_o 70_o double_n barrel_n of_o powder_n in_o the_o castle_n with_o match_n and_o bullet_n proportionable_a beside_o what_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o fort_n and_o may_v have_v be_v make_v weekly_o in_o the_o town_n if_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o by_o the_o deposition_n of_o mr_n edward_n bainton_n attest_v afterward_o by_o captain_n bushell_n himself_o to_o divers_a of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n at_o saint_n alban_n arthur_n williams_n joan_n batten_n major_a wood_n and_o other_o beside_o himself_o confess_v in_o his_o relation_n 50_o barrel_n in_o the_o castle_n only_o when_o surrender_v mr_n hassard_n depose_v 50_o at_o least_o three_o that_o they_o have_v all_o manner_n of_o provision_n both_o in_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n for_o three_o month_n space_n or_o more_o the_o particular_n whereof_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o deposition_n of_o nicholas_n cowling_n able_a kelley_n james_n powell_n dorothy_n hassard_n marie_n smith_n and_o other_o that_o hassard_n himself_o and_o other_o deem_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n strong_a and_o tenable_a that_o he_o promise_v to_o hold_v the_o same_o to_o the_o utmost_a to_o dispute_v every_o inch_n of_o ground_n with_o the_o enemy_n to_o retire_v into_o the_o castle_n when_o he_o can_v hold_v the_o city_n no_o long_o to_o lay_v his_o bone_n there_o rather_o then_o yield_v it_o and_o make_v his_o flag_n of_o truce_n his_o winding-sheet_n if_o then_o the_o place_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o tenable_a and_o he_o want_v neither_o man_n nor_o ammunition_n nor_o victual_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n his_o surrender_n of_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v adjudge_v traiter_o or_o cowardly_a at_o least_o if_o not_o both_o for_o what_o else_o but_o treachery_n or_o cowardice_n or_o both_o conjoin_v can_v move_v he_o to_o this_o surrender_n in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n siege_n before_o utmost_a extremity_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o war_n when_o as_o he_o want_v nothing_o necessary_a for_o a_o brave_a defence_n second_o 2._o we_o prove_v that_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v not_o besiege_v three_o whole_a day_n for_o the_o siege_n itself_o begin_v but_o the_o monday_n morning_n and_o the_o article_n of_o surrender_n be_v agree_v on_o before_o wednesday_n night_n and_o the_o surrender_v execute_v before_o 9_o of_o clock_n the_o thursday_n morning_n as_o col._n stephens_n col._n strode_n abbe_n kelley_n and_o other_o testify_v three_o 3._o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v general_o repulse_v on_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n with_o extraordinary_a great_a loss_n of_o man_n near_o 700_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o as_o many_o wound_a with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o six_o or_o eight_o of_o our_o man_n and_o that_o but_o 150_o of_o they_o or_o 200_o at_o most_o enter_v the_o line_n the_o wednesday_n morning_n before_o sun_n rise_v near_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o be_v so_o afraid_a of_o be_v cut_v off_o that_o they_o give_v themselves_o all_o for_o dead_a man_n and_o may_v have_v easy_o be_v cut_v off_o none_o of_o their_o own_o party_n know_v of_o their_o entry_n till_o two_o hour_n after_o they_o enter_v nor_o send_v they_o any_o relief_n attest_v by_o arthur_n william_n joseph_n proud_a james_n coles_n marie_n smith_n sergeant_n william_n hill_n stephen_n radford_n michael_n spark_n and_o other_o four_o that_o major_a langrish_n and_o his_o horse_n troop_n which_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o that_o place_n and_o two_o other_o captain_n of_o horse_n under_o he_o never_o once_o offer_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n who_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v cut_v off_o but_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n without_o charge_v they_o that_o langrish_n very_o intimate_a with_o the_o defendant_n have_v be_v former_o complain_v of_o to_o he_o by_o lieutenant_n clifton_n col._n stephens_n and_o other_o for_o his_o extraordinary_a cowardice_n and_o negligence_n who_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v cashier_v to_o walk_v the_o street_n as_o unfit_a for_o any_o charge_n yet_o the_o defendant_n continue_v he_o in_o his_o place_n and_o set_v he_o to_o guard_v that_o very_o weak_a place_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v likely_a to_o enter_v prove_v by_o joan_n battin_n col._n popham_n col._n stephens_n and_o captain_n nevil_n lieutenant_n clifton_n captain_n husband_n and_o captain_n vaughan_n fiennes_n own_o witness_n upon_o cross_a examination_n before_o the_o council_n five_o that_o the_o day_n before_o the_o enemy_n enter_v one_o thomas_n monday_n a_o soldier_n under_o captain_n henry_n lloyd_n as_o both_o their_o deposition_n witness_v point_v with_o his_o finger_n to_o the_o very_a place_n where_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o next_o morning_n tell_v major_a langrish_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o colonel_n fiennes_n captain_n yonder_o be_v a_o very_a suspicious_a place_n not_o full_o fortify_v and_o it_o be_v very_o doubtful_a unless_o you_o set_v a_o hundred_o musketeer_n more_o there_o it_o be_v but_o weak_o man_v the_o enemy_n will_v there_o make_v their_o first_o breach_n whereupon_o colonel_n fiennes_n for_o this_o his_o good_a advice_n in_o a_o angry_a manner_n ask_v he_o what_o do_v he_o prate_v and_o call_v he_o saucy_a knave_n and_o langrish_n have_v the_o guard_n thereof_o 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to_o the_o enemy_n and_o make_v good_a the_o breach_n for_o a_o time_n till_o he_o receive_v so_o many_o wound_n whereof_o he_o after_o die_v as_o force_v he_o to_o retreat_v for_o want_n of_o second_v he_o affirm_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v second_v by_o the_o horse_n or_o with_o 20_o musketeer_n more_o he_o can_v easy_o have_v repulse_v the_o enemy_n and_o make_v good_a the_o breach_n yet_o this_o dead_a man_n must_v thus_o be_v traduce_v before_o the_o council_n to_o save_v langrish_n his_o credit_n though_o captain_n husband_n one_o of_o the_o defendant_n own_o witness_n confess_v that_o langrish_n his_o cowardice_n in_o not_o charge_v be_v the_o loss_n of_o bristol_n and_o that_o he_o tell_v he_o so_o open_o to_o his_o face_n at_o a_o meeting_n in_o london_n since_o the_o surrender_n yet_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o justify_v and_o produce_v he_o as_o a_o competent_a
witness_n viva_fw-la voce_fw-la at_o the_o hear_n before_o the_o council_n where_o the_o prosecutor_n article_v against_o he_o for_o this_o and_o other_o act_n of_o cowardice_n and_o will_v have_v prosecute_v he_o with_o effect_n have_v they_o see_v any_o fruit_n of_o the_o sentence_n against_o col._n fiennes_n but_o such_o as_o just_o dismay_v they_o from_o all_o future_a prosecution_n of_o this_o kind_n six_o that_o for_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n space_n at_o least_o the_o few_o enemy_n who_o first_o enter_v have_v no_o relief_n nor_o supply_n send_v to_o they_o neither_o indeed_o can_v have_v the_o enemy_n be_v brave_o repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n in_o all_o other_o place_n so_o as_o they_o retire_v in_o disorder_n to_o their_o quarter_n and_o one_o whole_a regiment_n of_o their_o horse_n retreat_v as_o far_o as_o white-church_n four_o mile_n from_o bristol_n with_o a_o resolution_n never_o to_o come_v on_o again_o have_v not_o the_o message_n of_o the_o unexpected_a parley_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o city_n surrender_v thereupon_o draw_v they_o back_o to_o their_o quarter_n and_o that_o diviers_fw-mi of_o the_o enemy_n confess_v if_o they_o have_v then_o be_v repulse_v or_o beat_v out_o of_o this_o breach_n they_o have_v raise_v their_o siege_n and_o never_o come_v on_o again_o sergeant_n hill_n major_a wood_n james_n coles_n depose_v all_o this_o and_o the_o defendant_n witness_n confess_v it_o seven_o that_o from_o three_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o enemy_n enter_v till_o about_o 10_o or_o 11_o a_o clock_n at_o least_o there_o be_v no_o charge_n at_o all_o make_v except_o only_o by_o rouswell_n and_o after_o by_o capt._n nevil_n who_o charge_v they_o down_o hill_n only_o with_o twenty_o horse_n a_o hour_n or_o more_o after_o their_o entry_n and_o can_v have_v then_o beat_v they_o out_o as_o he_o very_o believe_v and_o attest_v upon_o oath_n have_v he_o be_v second_v with_o 30_o or_o 40_o horse_n or_o musketeer_n a_o very_a strange_a neglect_n to_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o lodge_v so_o long_o within_o the_o line_n ere_o they_o be_v encounter_v eight_o that_o upon_o the_o enemy_n entry_n colonel_n fiennes_n in_o stead_n of_o command_v the_o next_o guard_n and_o company_n then_o at_o the_o outwork_n to_o fall_v upon_o and_o beat_v they_o out_o as_o he_o be_v press_v to_o do_v by_o lieutenant_n davison_n major_a wood_n captain_n bagnall_n mr_n deane_n sergeant_n hill_n and_o other_o command_v all_o the_o soldier_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n by_o his_o lieutenant_n clifton_n to_o draw_v off_o the_o line_n and_o work_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o city_n the_o enemy_n enter_v and_o to_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o marketplace_n full_a sore_n against_o their_o will_n whereat_o divers_a of_o the_o soldier_n monday_n be_v very_o much_o discontent_v and_o discourage_v and_o many_o of_o they_o say_v they_o be_v betray_v whereupon_o they_o retreat_v from_o the_o line_n and_o outwork_n in_o great_a disorder_n many_o of_o they_o leave_v not_o only_o their_o sword_n musket_n powder_n bullet_n but_o their_o very_a cannon_n behind_o they_o which_o may_v with_o ease_n have_v be_v easy_o draw_v off_o be_v down_o the_o hill_n and_o many_o hallier_n horse_n ready_a at_o hand_n for_o that_o service_n at_o which_o the_o gunner_n be_v so_o discontent_v that_o some_o of_o they_o spike_v and_o nail_v up_o the_o touch-hole_n to_o make_v their_o cannon_n unserviceable_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o city-garrison_n too_o in_o case_n they_o have_v return_v to_o the_o work_n and_o line_n which_o by_o this_o strange_a soldiery_n be_v leave_v naked_a of_o all_o defence_n near_o two_o mile_n space_n together_o so_o as_o the_o enemy_n may_v have_v enter_v the_o line_n where_o they_o please_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o great_a advantage_n near_o to_o the_o city_n castle_n suburb_n by_o much_o then_o where_o they_o have_v make_v their_o first_o entry_n which_o strange_a devise_n and_o unmilitary_a policy_n if_o it_o favour_v not_o of_o apparent_a treachery_n yet_o at_o least_o it_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o extreme_a folly_n and_o want_v of_o skill_n in_o martial_a affair_n which_o make_v major_a lewis_n and_o other_o of_o the_o best_a experience_a soldier_n who_o advise_v not_o to_o draw_v off_o the_o line_n into_o the_o city_n but_o to_o fall_v present_o on_o the_o enemy_n from_o the_o line_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o near_a best_a and_o speedy_a way_n exceed_o discontent_v nine_o that_o when_o the_o soldier_n be_v thus_o hasty_o and_o confuse_o call_v from_o the_o line_n into_o the_o marketplace_n bagnall_n they_o there_o stand_v idle_a look_v one_o upon_o another_o without_o any_o command_n to_o make_v a_o fally_o or_o do_v any_o other_o service_n to_o secure_v the_o city_n whereupon_o for_o want_v of_o command_n and_o employment_n divers_a of_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v be_v upon_o duty_n at_o the_o line_n four_o or_o five_o day_n and_o night_n together_o depart_v from_o their_o colour_n some_o to_o the_o tavern_n some_o to_o the_o alehouse_n to_o drink_v other_o to_o their_o bed_n to_o sleep_v so_o as_o their_o company_n be_v break_v and_o not_o halffull_v whereas_o if_o they_o have_v march_v orderly_o from_o the_o line_n against_o the_o enemy_n when_o they_o first_o enter_v it_o which_o be_v far_o the_o best_a and_o short_a way_n or_o make_v a_o sally_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o retreat_v from_o the_o line_n these_o inconvenience_n have_v be_v prevent_v the_o soldier_n keep_v in_o heart_n the_o enemy_n cut_v off_o or_o beat_v out_o the_o breach_n make_v up_o and_o the_o city_n preserve_v ten_o that_o when_o the_o sally_n be_v make_v not_o before_o but_o much_o about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n white-horne_n it_o consist_v not_o of_o above_o 200_o man_n and_o that_o of_o those_o call_v off_o the_o line_n the_o fresh_a man_n at_o the_o main_a guard_n and_o captain_n stokes_n his_o company_n purposely_o keep_v for_o a_o reserve_v with_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n in_o the_o castle_n who_o be_v not_o in_o the_o fight_n at_o the_o line_n and_o may_v have_v make_v a_o present_a sally_n without_o call_v any_o from_o the_o line_n be_v not_o employ_v on_o this_o service_n eleven_o that_o when_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o sally_n though_o late_o be_v drive_v from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o so_o beat_v that_o they_o let_v fall_v their_o arm_n and_o cry_v for_o quarter_n and_o when_o the_o woman_n be_v so_o courageous_a that_o they_o profete_v to_o go_v with_o their_o child_n unto_o the_o cannon_n mouth_n to_o dead_a the_o bullet_n in_o case_n the_o soldier_n be_v afraid_a gale_n rather_o than_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v yield_v and_o thereupon_o encourage_v both_o the_o gunner_n and_o soldier_n to_o fight_v work_v in_o the_o very_a face_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o stop_v up_o froome-gate_n with_o a_o very_a thick_a work_n make_v with_o earth_n and_o wooll-sack_n where_o the_o enemy_n shall_v have_v enter_v the_o city_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o defendant_n extraordinary_a cowardice_n that_o he_o even_o then_o send_v twice_o out_o to_o the_o enemy_n for_o a_o parley_n whereas_o the_o soldier_n general_o desire_v and_o offer_v to_o fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o utmost_a which_o so_o much_o discontent_v divers_a soldier_n that_o they_o say_v they_o be_v betray_v and_o in_o very_a anger_n break_v their_o musket_n sword_n pike_n lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v gain_v they_o swear_v they_o will_v never_o serve_v the_o parliament_n more_o and_o tax_v the_o governor_n for_o his_o parley_n and_o cowardice_n twelve_o that_o the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v the_o prisoner_n release_v the_o enemy_n admit_v into_o into_o the_o town_n long_o before_o the_o hour_n agree_v on_o other_o through_o the_o defendant_n hastiness_n yea_o the_o soldier_n and_o townsman_n pillage_v before_o his_o face_n yet_o he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o see_v they_o right_v but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o spoil_n neglect_v to_o take_v hostage_n to_o see_v the_o article_n perform_v which_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o war_n be_v not_o make_v between_o prince_n rupert_n other_o the_o king_n general_n and_o the_o governor_n but_o between_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n commissioner_n only_o and_o that_o he_o make_v such_o haste_n to_o quit_v the_o town_n that_o he_o leave_v captain_n blake_n and_o captain_n husband_n in_o brandon-hill_n and_o prior-hill_n fort_n behind_o he_o never_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o the_o article_n nor_o any_o warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n to_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n 13._o that_o colonel_n fiennes_n be_v move_v to_o send_v away_o the_o prisoner_n before_o the_o siege_n refuse_v say_v he_o will_v keep_v they_o there_o to_o make_v his_o own_o condition_n the_o better_a think_v of_o nothing_o before_o hand_n
but_o to_o surrender_v the_o city_n to_o save_v himself_o that_o he_o tell_v deposition_n mr_n talboy_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o bristol_n for_o aught_o he_o know_v at_o saint_n james_n tide_n then_o next_o ensue_v and_o use_v such_o expression_n to_o he_o as_o make_v he_o believe_v he_o mean_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n by_o that_o time_n as_o he_o do_v the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o saint_n james_n his_o feast_n who_o thereupon_o leave_v the_o city_n as_o intend_v to_o be_v surrender_v by_o the_o governor_n that_o he_o command_v mr_n hassard_n to_o lay_v by_o a_o reserve_v of_o 30_o barrel_n of_o powder_n with_o match_n and_o bullet_n proportionable_a to_o which_o when_o he_o be_v reduce_v he_o will_v treat_v testimony_n that_o there_o be_v about_o 140_o granado_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o one_o new_a morter-piece_n and_o that_o john_n warden_n one_o of_o the_o gunner_n of_o the_o castle_n do_v often_o importune_v the_o defendant_n to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o make_v a_o shot_n at_o the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o say_a morter-piece_n but_o the_o defendant_n command_v he_o under_o pain_n of_o death_n not_o to_o make_v any_o shot_n at_o they_o whereat_o the_o say_a gunner_n be_v so_o grieve_v that_o he_o oft_o complain_v the_o town_n be_v betray_v all_o which_o granado_n with_o the_o morter-piece_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o shoot_v against_o they_o though_o they_o shoot_v many_o granado_n at_o the_o town_n and_o garrison_n 14._o that_o the_o castle_n and_o fort_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o tenable_a if_o not_o the_o town_n that_o the_o defendant_n himself_o this_o the_o townsman_n and_o soldier_n repute_v they_o so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v be_v hold_v divers_a month_n yea_o to_o this_o very_a time_n have_v not_o they_o be_v surrender_v that_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o have_v take_v they_o by_o force_n even_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n nor_o all_o the_o devil_n in_o hell_n have_v take_v the_o castle_n have_v not_o the_o defendant_n beyond_o their_o expectation_n surrender_v they_o base_o into_o their_o hand_n and_o bestow_v they_o upon_o they_o for_o which_o surrender_v the_o very_a enemy_n call_v he_o a_o base_a coward_n and_o say_v he_o deserve_v to_o be_v hang_v for_o deliver_v up_o such_o a_o town_n and_o castle_n as_o that_o to_o they_o so_o easy_o for_o which_o they_o may_v thank_v fiens_n else_o they_o can_v not_o have_v win_v they_o by_o force_n have_v not_o he_o bestow_v they_o on_o they_o beyond_o their_o hope_n from_o all_o which_o particular_n full_o prove_v by_o the_o ensue_a testimony_n we_o conclude_v that_o the_o town_n castle_n ammunition_n cannon_n arm_n etc._n etc._n be_v most_o dishonourable_o cowardly_a and_o treacherous_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o without_o and_o against_o the_o parliament_n or_o his_o excellency_n previous_a consent_n who_o abhor_v the_o fact_n and_o never_o give_v the_o least_o way_n thereunto_o be_v execute_v 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inconsiderable_a weak_a fortification_n which_o yet_o the_o enemy_n do_v not_o can_v not_o force_v with_o all_o his_o strength_n and_o storm_a lose_v one_o hundred_o man_n to_o one_o of_o we_o in_o the_o assault_n so_o strong_a and_o tenable_a be_v they_o till_o surrender_v or_o else_o that_o these_o defect_n and_o imbecillity_n be_v but_o fine_a new_a device_n find_v out_o since_o the_o surrender_n as_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v to_o palliate_v or_o extenuate_v the_o treachery_n and_o cowardice_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o leave_v no_o stone_n unmoved_a no_o turf_n unturned_a no_o dike_a unfathomed_a no_o cannon_n or_o bullet_n unweighed_a for_o we_o have_v proof_n of_o each_o of_o these_o to_o save_v his_o head_n from_o the_o block_n of_o which_o he_o have_v far_o more_o care_n than_o of_o the_o city_n or_o kingdom_n and_o take_v we_o up_o about_o six_o whole_a day_n in_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o one_o article_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o defendant_n tedious_a defence_n consist_v of_o the_o ensue_a particular_n to_o every_o of_o which_o for_o brevity_n and_o perspicuity_n sake_n we_o shall_v subjoine_v the_o distinct_a reply_v then_o give_v not_o in_o a_o continue_a speech_n as_o they_o be_v utter_v the_o whole_a three_o day_n first_o defence_n be_v make_v entire_o together_o and_o then_o the_o reply_n rejoinder_n and_o surrejoinder_n thereunto_o but_o in_o parcel_n as_o each_o part_n of_o the_o reply_n rejoinder_n and_o surrejoinder_n be_v apply_v to_o each_o particle_n of_o the_o defence_n first_o 1._o the_o defendant_n deny_v that_o all_o the_o arm_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o surrender_n that_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v to_o march_v out_o with_o their_o full_a arm_n and_o the_o trooper_n with_o their_o sword_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n answer_v 1_o that_o by_o the_o first_o and_o ten_o article_n of_o surrender_v all_o the_o common_a foot_n soldier_n be_v to_o march_v out_o without_o arm_n and_o the_o trooper_n only_o with_o their_o sword_n leave_v their_o other_o arm_n together_o with_o all_o their_o cannon_n ammunition_n and_o colour_n behind_o they_o therefore_o since_o all_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o foot_n all_o the_o trooper_n arm_n but_o their_o sword_n which_o be_v not_o many_o nor_o considerable_a with_o all_o the_o cannon_n ammunition_n colour_n be_v thus_o surrender_v the_o word_n of_o the_o article_n of_o impeachment_n that_o all_o the_o cannon_n ammunition_n arm_n etc._n etc._n be_v surrender_v be_v sufficient_o and_o literal_o prove_v second_o 2._o that_o all_o both_o in_o scripture_n law_n and_o common_a parlance_n be_v frequent_o take_v for_o the_o great_a part_n or_o well_o nigh_o all_o as_o matth._n 2._o 3._o herodwas_n trouble_v and_o all_o jerusalem_n with_o he_o matth._n 21._o 10._o all_o the_o city_n be_v move_v say_v who_o be_v this_o all_o man_n think_v so_o all_z affirm_v it_o they_o have_v take_v all_o their_o arm_n baggage_n and_o the_o like_a where_o all_o be_v take_v for_o the_o great_a part_n or_o all_o in_o effect_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o article_n be_v true_a since_o the_o officer_n arm_n and_o trooper_n sword_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o the_o other_o arm_n there_o leave_v be_v not_o considerable_a three_o 3._o most_o of_o all_o the_o officer_n arm_n and_o trooper_n sword_n be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o enemy_n as_o the_o defendant_n confess_v in_o his_o 11._o relation_n answer_v and_o we_o have_v prove_v and_o if_o any_o escape_v with_o their_o arm_n by_o chance_n yet_o all_o their_o arm_n be_v quite_o lose_v as_o to_o the_o state_n which_o have_v no_o benefit_n by_o nor_o account_n of_o they_o therefore_o in_o this_o regard_n the_o article_n be_v most_o true_a second_o 2_o he_o deny_v he_o surrender_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n against_o
pain_n be_v 5_o that_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v not_o cowardly_o surrender_v before_o he_o come_v to_o make_v this_o good_a by_o proof_n and_o argument_n 1._o he_o first_o except_v against_o our_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o surrender_n cowardly_a because_o some_o of_o they_o be_v woman_n other_o enemy_n who_o be_v not_o competent_a witness_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o slander_v their_o opposite_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v 2._o first_o that_o some_o of_o the_o witness_n only_o be_v woman_n 2._o and_o those_o second_v by_o man_n second_o that_o they_o declare_v not_o their_o own_o weak_a opinion_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n yea_o of_o the_o enemy_n own_o commander_n in_o private_a serious_a conference_n among_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o in_o open_a discourse_n to_o other_o 3._o three_o that_o these_o women-witness_n and_o other_o female_n in_o the_o city_n show_v more_o true_a courage_n undauntednesse_n then_o the._n defendant_n and_o some_o of_o his_o officer_n work_v bold_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n where_o they_o dare_v not_o appear_v oppose_v a_o parley_n when_o he_o send_v out_o twice_o for_o it_o and_o offer_v to_o go_v in_o person_n with_o their_o child_n into_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o cannon_n to_o dead_a the_o bullet_n if_o the_o soldier_n be_v afraid_a rather_o than_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v surrender_v be_v then_o such_o masculine_a female_n as_o these_o he_o think_v they_o meet_v witness_n to_o prove_v the_o surrender_n cowardly_a 4._o four_o to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o best_a and_o strong_a of_o any_o other_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a disposition_n of_o every_o soldier_n that_o take_v any_o strong_a fort_n or_o city_n to_o extol_v the_o enemy_n valour_n and_o difficulty_n of_o win_v it_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a the_o more_o to_o advance_v their_o own_o prowess_n it_o be_v no_o great_a honour_n in_o any_o man_n judgement_n to_o conquer_v a_o coward_n or_o place_v not_o tenable_a therefore_o those_o who_o detract_v from_o their_o enemy_n valour_n or_o strength_n derogate_v most_o from_o their_o own_o honour_n conquest_n prowess_n and_o as_o much_o disparage_v themselves_o as_o their_o enemy_n thereby_o since_o then_o the_o enemy_n both_o in_o private_a discourse_n themselves_o and_o in_o conference_n with_o other_o collins_n so_o frequent_o censure_v this_o surrender_n as_o cowardly_a tax_v the_o defendant_n for_o a_o coward_n and_o confess_v they_o can_v not_o have_v take_v the_o town_n nor_o all_o the_o devil_n in_o hell_n the_o castle_n have_v the_o defendant_n hold_v they_o valiant_o out_o against_o they_o and_o not_o cowardly_o surrender_v they_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n their_o testimony_n back_v with_o the_o premise_n must_v be_v a_o most_o convince_a evidence_n in_o this_o particular_a second_o 2._o he_o object_v that_o mr_n prynne_n have_v be_v tamper_n with_o some_o witness_n and_o urge_v they_o to_o testify_v against_o he_o for_o which_o he_o produce_v two_o inflance_n the_o first_o be_v that_o mr_n prynne_n urge_v mr_n hassard_n who_o keep_v the_o store_n in_o bristol_n castle_n to_o attest_v there_o be_v more_o than_o 50_o barrel_n of_o powder_n therein_o when_o it_o be_v surrender_v insomuch_o that_o mr_n hassard_n tell_v he_o he_o will_v not_o go_v against_o his_o conscience_n second_o that_o he_o meeting_n with_o lieutenant_n colonel_n davison_n in_o the_o street_n offer_v he_o a_o quart_n of_o wine_n press_v he_o to_o go_v to_o a_o tavern_n and_o to_o set_v down_o what_o he_o can_v attest_v touch_v his_o advise_v colonel_n fiennes_n to_o sally_v out_o upon_o the_o enemy_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v and_o his_o dislike_n of_o draw_v his_o man_n from_o the_o line_n and_o his_o refuse_v to_o follow_v this_o advice_n which_o he_o deny_v to_o do_v mr_n prynne_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v engage_v to_o give_v in_o his_o testimony_n because_o col._n fiennes_n have_v give_v he_o the_o lie_n in_o print_n in_o his_o reply_n to_o mr_n walker_n and_o for_o proof_n hereof_o he_o produce_v two_o witness_n that_o davison_n tell_v he_o this_o story_n in_o his_o chamber_n in_o arundellâ—_n house_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v he_o father_n to_o which_o unexpected_a false_a casumny_n 1._o mr_n prynne_n return_v this_o answer_n which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o attest_v on_o his_o oath_n first_o that_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o defendant_n himself_o to_o appear_v before_o a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v write_v concern_v the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n he_o do_v thereupon_o repair_v to_o mr_n hassard_n and_o other_o witness_n present_a at_o the_o siege_n to_o desire_v they_o to_o witness_v the_o truth_n only_o of_o what_o they_o know_v touch_v that_o action_n which_o he_o may_v lawful_o do_v and_o because_o mr_n hassard_n keep_v the_o magazine_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o inform_v he_o how_o many_o barrel_n of_o powder_n there_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n when_o it_o be_v surrender_v who_o thereupon_o answer_v there_o be_v 50_o upon_o which_o he_o demand_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o more_o than_o fifty_o for_o he_o have_v sundry_a witness_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o confess_v to_o captain_n birch_n and_o arthur_n williams_n that_o there_o be_v 60_o and_o to_o major_a wood_n that_o there_o be_v 70_o barrel_n leave_v when_o it_o be_v surrender_v and_o captain_n bushell_n than_o a_o prisoner_n affirm_v he_o find_v no_o less_o than_o 70_o barrel_n there_o if_o then_o there_o be_v more_o than_o 50_o he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o declare_v the_o utmost_a number_n which_o he_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v there_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v he_o do_v think_v there_o be_v more_o than_o 50_o barrel_n but_o how_o many_o more_o he_o can_v not_o certain_o depose_v and_o therefore_o he_o will_v rather_o testify_v less_o than_o there_o be_v in_o set_v down_o fifty_o general_o without_o add_v this_o negative_a to_o it_o and_o no_o more_o which_o he_o dare_v not_o swear_v for_o than_o he_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o wrong_v his_o conscience_n to_o which_o master_n prynne_n reply_v that_o he_o desire_v he_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o wrong_v his_o conscience_n in_o testify_v more_o than_o the_o truth_n but_o to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n in_o witness_v the_o full_a truth_n and_o not_o conceal_v any_o thing_n to_o smother_v truth_n at_o last_o mr_n hassard_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o appear_v against_o colonel_n fiennes_n for_o he_o have_v lose_v most_o of_o his_o estate_n in_o bristol_n and_o that_o there_o be_v arrear_n of_o pay_v due_a unto_o he_o for_o payment_n whereof_o the_o colonel_n have_v late_o give_v he_o a_o bill_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o arrear_n it_o will_v go_v hard_a with_o he_o whereupon_o master_n prynne_n then_o answer_v he_o will_v not_o press_v he_o to_o any_o thing_n to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o so_o leave_v he_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v in_o his_o deposition_n in_o write_v to_o the_o advocate_n which_o he_o never_o do_v and_o whether_o this_o be_v tamper_n with_o witness_n or_o who_o have_v tamper_v most_o with_o hassard_n he_o or_o the_o defendant_n against_o who_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o testify_v the_o truth_n or_o all_o the_o truth_n he_o humble_o submitmit_v to_o their_o honourable_a judgement_n second_o 2._o for_o lieutenant_n davison_n mr_n prynne_n protest_v he_o never_o see_v the_o man_n till_o he_o come_v voluntary_o to_o he_o in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o tell_v he_o free_o without_o any_o inducement_n on_o his_o part_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o bristol_n under_o colonel_n fiennes_n and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n from_o whence_o come_v late_o to_o london_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o print_a book_n write_v by_o colonel_n fiennes_n in_o disgrace_n of_o mr_n walker_n wherein_o he_o have_v give_v he_o the_o lie_n and_o a_o base_a lie_n in_o the_o margin_n to_o his_o dishonour_n whereupon_o be_v sensible_a of_o this_o open_a injury_n he_o repair_v to_o colonel_n fiennes_n to_o arundell-house_n and_o there_o in_o the_o lord_n say_v his_o presence_n challenge_v he_o for_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n in_o print_n without_o cause_n desire_v he_o to_o give_v he_o public_a satisfaction_n or_o else_o he_o will_v take_v satisfaction_n himself_o for_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o lie_n from_o any_o man_n in_o england_n and_o withal_o tell_v he_o to_o his_o face_n that_o he_o do_v advise_v he_o not_o to_o draw_v the_o soldier_n from_o the_o line_n but_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n present_o and_o cut_v they_o off_o as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v with_o ease_n but_o he_o reject_v his_o advice_n call_v off_o the_o man_n and_o so_o not_o make_v a_o timely_a sally_n
in_o print_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o agent_n in_o the_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n of_o britannicus_n with_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o whole_a defence_n abstract_v no_o doubt_n out_o of_o his_o own_o note_n his_o first_o argument_n be_v this_o 1._o that_o he_o be_v no_o coward_n as_o appear_v first_o by_o his_o apprehend_n and_o send_v away_o col._n essex_n second_o by_o his_o apprehend_n and_o execute_v the_o conspirator_n at_o bristol_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n even_o at_o noon_n day_n three_o by_o quell_v the_o malignant_n and_o disarm_v the_o traine-band_n of_o the_o city_n four_o by_o his_o valiant_a behaviour_n at_o worcester_n where_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n when_o the_o force_n be_v there_o rout_v be_v some_o of_o the_o last_o officer_n that_o come_v off_o the_o field_n five_o by_o his_o charge_v at_o keinton_n battle_n one_o of_o the_o next_o to_o sir_n william_n belfoure_v up_o to_o the_o very_a cannon_n of_o the_o enemy_n when_o the_o horse_n kill_v the_o cannoneer_n as_o they_o lie_v under_o the_o carriage_n and_o by_o other_o follow_v particular_n ergo_fw-la he_o do_v not_o cowardly_a surrender_n bristol_n to_o which_o argument_n mr_n prynne_n reply_v 1._o first_o in_o general_a that_o they_o do_v not_o charge_v he_o in_o the_o article_n to_o be_v a_o coward_n which_o be_v not_o now_o in_o issue_n nor_o yet_o that_o he_o have_v show_v himself_o cowardly_a in_o all_o action_n since_o he_o be_v governor_n of_o bristol_n but_o only_o that_o he_o have_v cowardly_o surrender_v bristol_n and_o in_o hoc_fw-la individuo_fw-la he_o do_v and_o may_v deal_v cowardly_a though_o he_o may_v be_v valiant_a in_o other_o particular_n this_o be_v that_o mistake_a passage_n the_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n much_o triumph_n in_o let_v he_o in_o god_n name_n make_v his_o best_a advantage_n of_o it_o to_o repair_v the_o defendant_n honour_n if_o he_o can_v second_o that_o the_o argument_n be_v a_o gross_a nonsequitur_fw-la for_o as_o a_o very_a 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stand_v a_o charge_n or_o two_o ergo_fw-la he_o do_v not_o cowardly_a herein_o because_o he_o provide_v man_n and_o arm_n who_o valiant_a use_n not_o diligent_a preparation_n be_v the_o only_a proof_n of_o valour_n his_o three_o argument_n be_v 3._o no_o man_n can_v have_v expect_v less_o safety_n of_o condition_n than_o himself_o he_o only_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a pardon_n offer_v to_o the_o soldier_n and_o citizen_n ergo_fw-la he_o surrender_v it_o not_o cowardly_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v 1_o first_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a his_o speedy_a unexpected_a surrender_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n before_o extremity_n proceed_v either_o from_o a_o fear_n to_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o hold_v they_o out_o till_o the_o last_o or_o a_o desire_n to_o purchase_v his_o peace_n and_o pardon_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v former_o except_v from_o the_o king_n with_o so_o rich_a a_o prize_n of_o consequence_n as_o bristol_n be_v which_o will_v most_o certain_o procure_v it_o with_o infinite_a advantage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o parliament_n second_o 2._o that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v expect_v less_o safety_n of_o condition_n than_o any_o other_o for_o the_o reason_n allege_v this_o shall_v have_v rather_o engage_v he_o to_o hazard_v his_o life_n in_o defend_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n then_o to_o yield_v it_o upon_o any_o term_n prejudicial_a to_o his_o own_o security_n which_o be_v first_o provide_v for_o in_o the_o article_n his_o four_o be_v 4._o that_o he_o can_v never_o have_v undergo_v more_o danger_n in_o the_o castle_n have_v he_o hold_v it_o than_o he_o do_v in_o the_o guard_n which_o he_o diligent_o visit_v ergo_fw-la he_o surrender_v it_o not_o cowardly_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v 1_o he_o receive_v no_o hurt_n at_o the_o guard_n and_o lose_v but_o 6_o or_o 8_o man_n at_o most_o in_o the_o siege_n ergo_fw-la if_o he_o may_v with_o as_o little_a danger_n and_o loss_n have_v hold_v out_o the_o 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save_v a_o city_n especial_o a_o malignant_a one_o as_o this_o be_v aver_v then_o to_o have_v be_v to_o destroy_v a_o kingdom_n yea_o our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n with_o it_o better_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n have_v be_v turn_v into_o ash_n to_o preserve_v the_o castle_n and_o other_o part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o secure_v the_o realm_n then_o to_o surrender_v the_o whole_a so_o cowardly_a so_o unexpected_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o west_n and_o kingdom_n in_o all_o probability_n seven_o 7._o the_o defendant_n well_o know_v of_o what_o extraordinary_a concernment_n the_o loss_n of_o bristol_n will_v be_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o what_o infinite_a advantage_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o own_o letter_n to_o my_o lord_n say_v date_a march_v 20_o 1643._o before_o it_o be_v fortify_v or_o full_o garrison_v publish_v in_o his_o print_a relation_n pag._n 13._o where_o thus_o he_o write_v may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n to_o understand_v first_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o city_n of_o bristol_n etc._n etc._n the_o enemy_n have_v late_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o it_o prompt_v by_o the_o witty_a malice_n of_o our_o malignant_n to_o espy_v his_o advantage_n if_o he_o possess_v this_o city_n he_o will_v reap_v these_o benefit_n by_o our_o loss_n 1._o he_o will_v get_v much_o money_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n in_o a_o more_o cheap_a and_o less_o hazardous_a way_n than_o he_o can_v have_v they_o out_o of_o the_o low-countreye_n all_o which_o he_o will_v pay_v for_o with_o monopoly_n and_o engrosment_n of_o trade_n thing_n with_o which_o the_o great_a one_o of_o this_o town_n have_v be_v well_o acquaint_v and_o be_v therefore_o malignant_a 2._o if_o he_o gain_v this_o town_n he_o will_v it_o soon_o subdue_v gloucester_n and_o become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o tract_n between_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o lyzard_n point_n in_o cornwall_n a_o quarter_n so_o plentiful_a as_o his_o plunder_v army_n yet_o never_o see_v 3._o he_o will_v become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o traffic_n of_o that_o inland_a sea_n the_o severn_n and_o make_v all_o the_o ship_n both_o of_o the_o welsh_a and_o english_a coast_n his_o own_o 4._o his_o neighbourhood_n to_o wales_n will_v from_o time_n to_o time_n supply_v he_o with_o a_o body_n of_o foot_n 5._o we_o shall_v lose_v a_o great_a port_n town_n very_o important_a for_o the_o service_n of_o ireland_n and_o fit_a to_o give_v land_v to_o the_o rebel_n of_o that_o place_n or_o any_o other_o enemy_n since_o therefore_o he_o know_v this_o city_n to_o be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o so_o extraordinary_o advantageous_a to_o the_o enemy_n he_o shall_v in_o this_o respect_n have_v hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n and_o rather_o hazard_v the_o fire_n of_o it_o by_o the_o enemy_n which_o will_v not_o have_v do_v it_o especial_o be_v malignant_a or_o himself_o then_o quit_v both_o it_o and_o the_o castle_n to_o with_o all_o the_o ammunition_n canon_n arm_n provision_n colour_n ship_n merchandise_n wealth_n therein_o upon_o such_o poor_a dishonourable_a term_n before_o any_o outfort_n take_v or_o one_o shot_n make_v against_o the_o city_n or_o castle_n wall_n he_o want_v nothing_o but_o courage_n to_o defend_v they_o the_o enemy_n have_v lose_v so_o many_o and_o himself_o so_o few_o in_o the_o former_a storming_n his_o six_o argument_n be_v 6._o that_o he_o stand_v in_o place_n of_o great_a danger_n with_o his_o troop_n near_o alderman_n jones_n his_o house_n where_o a_o granado_n fall_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o troop_n and_o hurt_v no_o man_n he_o thereupon_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n say_v that_o god_n do_v protect_v they_o to_o which_o be_v answer_v answer_n 1._o that_o not_o one_o of_o his_o troop_n for_o aught_o appear_v be_v ever_o hurt_v in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o place_n where_o he_o stand_v with_o they_o therefore_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o very_o great_a 2._o that_o this_o place_n under_o alderman_n jones_n his_o house_n be_v more_o than_o canon_n proof_n and_o most_o secure_a against_o the_o enemy_n shot_n which_o the_o house_n and_o garden_n wall_n guard_v off_o be_v between_o the_o enemy_n and_o his_o troop_n therefore_o no_o place_n of_o danger_n but_o security_n 3._o that_o this_o granade_n fall_v in_o among_o the_o troop_n at_o that_o time_n be_v mere_o casual_a and_o hurt_v not_o any_o though_o it_o fright_v many_o and_o make_v the_o defendant_n and_o his_o troop_n present_o to_o remove_v from_o thence_o as_o his_o own_o witness_n depose_v 4._o himself_o never_o charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o person_n with_o his_o troop_n after_o their_o entry_n within_o the_o line_n his_o stand_v therefore_o with_o they_o in_o this_o secure_a place_n before_o the_o entry_n be_v no_o great_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n much_o less_o that_o the_o surrender_n be_v not_o cowardly_a his_o seven_o argument_n 7._o to_o prove_v the_o surrender_n not_o cowardly_a be_v that_o the_o parley_n and_o surrender_n be_v both_o agree_v on_o by_o the_o council_n of_o war_n ergo_fw-la not_o cowardly_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v 1_o that_o himself_o be_v both_o the_o remonstrance_n first_o mover_n persuader_n of_o this_o parley_n this_o surrender_n and_o the_o principal_a man_n that_o advance_v it_o draw_v on_o the_o rest_n to_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o not_o make_v the_o least_o opposition_n against_o it_o 2._o that_o the_o council_n of_o war_n wherein_o the_o parley_n be_v first_o propound_v be_v not_o general_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v but_o private_a few_o of_o his_o officer_n or_o the_o gentleman_n there_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o till_o a_o parley_n be_v conclude_v and_o a_o drummer_n dispatch_v twice_o to_o the_o enemy_n before_o they_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o at_o this_o council_n no_o country_n gentleman_n be_v present_a but_o sister_n john_n horner_n who_o give_v no_o vote_n and_o testimony_n col._n stroode_n who_o vote_v against_o it_o and_o not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o officer_n of_o which_o lieutenant_n col._n davison_n and_o major_a holmes_n be_v two_o who_o oppose_v the_o parley_n as_o for_o mr_n edward_n stephens_n who_o col._n fiennes_n aver_v in_o 9_o print_n to_o be_v present_a at_o it_o he_o deny_v upon_o oath_n that_o deposition_n he_o have_v ever_o any_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o so_o do_v col._n stephens_n to_o be_v therefore_o such_o a_o private_a conventicle_n and_o no_o general_a council_n and_o these_o thus_o vote_v against_o the_o parley_n it_o be_v a_o great_a evidence_n than_o disproof_n of_o a_o cowardly_a surrender_n 3._o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n to_o circumvent_v the_o council_n and_o draw_v they_o on_o both_o to_o a_o parley_n and_o surrender_v misinform_v they_o that_o there_o be_v but_o 20_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o 400_o weight_n of_o match_n leave_v as_o he_o confess_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o eight_o article_n testimony_n command_v mr_n hassard_n who_o keep_v the_o store_n to_o affirm_v there_o be_v no_o more_o when_o as_o you_o have_v hear_v it_o prove_v there_o be_v above_o three_o time_n as_o much_o more_o than_o in_o the_o castle_n his_o misinformation_n therefore_o be_v the_o chief_a motive_n to_o sway_v the_o council_n to_o this_o parley_n and_o surrender_v their_o consent_n will_v not_o excuse_v but_o aggravate_v his_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n in_o seduce_v they_o 4._o if_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v tenable_a sufficient_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o defence_n and_o not_o reduce_v to_o extremity_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v the_o surrender_n by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n will_v not_o make_v the_o cowardliness_n and_o treachery_n less_o but_o great_a and_o subject_a the_o whole_a council_n to_o censure_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o cowardice_n weston_n gominye_n and_o other_o adjugd_v in_o parliament_n otherwise_o if_o this_o plea_n shall_v be_v admit_v for_o a_o justification_n a_o governor_n and_o his_o officer_n may_v safe_o without_o danger_n betray_v any_o fort_n or_o place_n through_o cowardice_n or_o treachery_n by_o vote_v it_o in_o a_o council_n first_o and_o then_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n his_o eight_o argument_n be_v 8._o that_o when_o he_o send_v to_o the_o enemy_n for_o a_o parley_n and_o their_o hostage_n come_v to_o froome-gate_n which_o be_v barricado_v up_o they_o swear_v god_n damn_v we_o we_o will_v come_v in_o at_o froome-gate_n which_o be_v the_o near_a way_n or_o have_v no_o parley_n at_o all_o whereupon_o he_o send_v they_o this_o resolute_a answer_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o come_v in_o there_o but_o at_o newgate_n which_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o do_v after_o much_o contest_v ergo_fw-la the_o surrender_n be_v not_o cowardly_a to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n answer_v answer_n 1._o that_o at_o
two_o day_n before_o and_o by_o a_o letter_n from_o colonel_n warnloe_n from_o plymouth_n attest_v by_o master_n nichols_n who_o write_v that_o they_o spend_v forty_o barrel_n of_o powder_n there_o in_o one_o day_n when_o they_o beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o their_o work_n the_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v therefore_o untenable_a in_o all_o these_o respect_n and_o no_o succour_n near_o to_o relieve_v they_o in_o due_a season_n his_o surrender_n can_v not_o be_v deem_v cowardly_a but_o discreet_a and_o honourable_a to_o preserve_v both_o the_o citizen_n good_n and_o the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o above_o 1500._o foot_n and_o horse_n to_o serve_v the_o parliament_n which_o then_o want_v man_n in_o other_o place_n of_o advantage_n to_o which_o particular_n mr_n prynne_n give_v these_o ensue_a answer_n answer_n first_o that_o the_o work_n about_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n be_v very_o strong_a defenceable_a tenable_a against_o all_o the_o enemy_n power_n which_o he_o prove_v first_o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o defendant_n himself_o who_o never_o once_o complain_v of_o the_o weakness_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o work_n or_o castle_n till_o the_o surrender_n but_o oft_o affirm_v the_o work_n to_o be_v very_o strong_a sufficient_a and_o tenable_a before_o the_o siege_n and_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o make_v they_o good_a against_o all_o the_o enemy_n power_n as_o colonel_n stephens_n colonel_n strood_n captain_n bagnal_n master_n powel_n with_o other_o depose_v and_o he_o public_o confess_v in_o his_o print_a relation_n pag._n 10._o that_o himself_n and_o some_o other_o too_o have_v a_o great_a opinion_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o castle_n before_o it_o be_v surrender_v though_o now_o upon_o a_o sudden_a he_o will_v make_v your_o honour_n believe_v and_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v it_o the_o weak_a most_o untenable_a piece_n in_o the_o world_n have_v spend_v one_o whole_a day_n time_n in_o demonstrate_v its_o several_a weakness_n or_o rather_o in_o they_o his_o own_o who_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o imbicility_n have_v so_o great_a a_o opinion_n of_o its_o strength_n and_o indeed_o do_v not_o the_o defendant_n deem_v the_o work_n sufficient_a the_o city_n and_o castle_n strong_a he_o must_v discover_v himself_o guilty_a either_o of_o extraordinary_a folly_n in_o put_v the_o parliament_n country_n city_n to_o so_o great_a cost_n to_o fortify_v garrison_n furnish_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n with_o all_o necessary_n to_o hold_v out_o a_o siege_n if_o it_o be_v not_o real_o tenable_a and_o of_o no_o considerable_a strength_n at_o all_o in_o the_o upshot_n or_o else_o of_o extraordinary_a treachery_n if_o he_o know_v it_o not_o tenable_a and_o yet_o give_v it_o out_o to_o be_v very_o defensible_a on_o purpose_n to_o induce_v the_o gentry_n and_o country_n in_o those_o part_n to_o bring_v their_o money_n plate_n estate_n provision_n thither_o as_o to_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o security_n as_o we_o know_v they_o do_v upon_o his_o promise_n to_o defend_v they_o to_o the_o last_o that_o so_o they_o may_v become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v all_o the_o ammunition_n provision_n arm_n of_o those_o part_n deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n at_o once_o which_o they_o can_v have_v never_o gain_v have_v not_o the_o defendant_n fortify_v the_o town_n castle_n and_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v strong_a and_o tenable_a beside_o his_o own_o many_o liberal_a promise_n to_o defend_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o utmost_a in_o case_n he_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v into_o it_o and_o there_o to_o secure_v the_o best_a affect_a citizen_n and_o their_o good_n argue_v its_o tenability_n in_o his_o own_o apprehension_n second_o as_o the_o town_n but_o castle_n especial_o be_v tenable_a in_o his_o own_o judgement_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o first_o of_o the_o gentry_n and_o country_n who_o repair_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o most_o secure_a sanctuary_n against_o the_o enemy_n towards_o who_o fortification_n and_o defence_n they_o liberal_o contribute_v second_o of_o the_o citizen_n who_o all_o deem_v the_o town_n but_o the_o castle_n especial_o to_o which_o they_o carry_v their_o estate_n and_o above_o three_o month_n provision_n to_o be_v defensible_a against_o all_o the_o enemy_n power_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o deposition_n of_o james_n powel_n able_a kelly_n william_n deane_n mistress_n hassard_n other_o and_o by_o the_o tragedy_n of_o bristol_n late_o publish_v by_o captain_n birch_n mr._n powell_n and_o other_o citizen_n of_o it_o who_o write_v thus_o of_o the_o castle_n pag._n 5._o the_o castle_n be_v strong_o fortify_v and_o victual_v as_o be_v the_o last_o place_n to_o retreat_n unto_o if_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v take_v be_v assure_v we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o keep_v it_o till_o relief_n come_v as_o a_o sanctuary_n for_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o such_o as_o be_v most_o active_a for_o the_o parliament_n divers_a of_o we_o according_o bring_v in_o our_o good_n with_o provision_n for_o ourselves_o and_o to_o help_v victual_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v to_o be_v entertain_v in_o it_o etc._n etc._n three_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a soldier_n of_o our_o own_o party_n as_o colonel_n stephens_n colonel_n strood_n lieutenant_n colonel_n paleologus_fw-la and_o andrew_n major_a wood_n major_a allen_n captain_n bagnall_n nicholas_n cowling_n mr._n hassard_n richard_n linden_n edmund_n wathorne_n thomas_n monday_n and_o richard_n butler_n attest_v four_o by_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o enemy_n own_o commander_n who_o view_v the_o work_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n soon_o after_o its_o surrender_n swear_v god_n damn_n they_o all_o the_o devil_n in_o hell_n can_v not_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n it_o be_v so_o fortify_v have_v not_o the_o governor_n cowardly_o surrender_v it_o that_o they_o may_v thank_v fiennes_n for_o it_o and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n have_v it_o not_o be_v yield_v up_o to_o they_o beyond_o expectation_n as_o mary_n smith_n ethelred_n huddy_n joane_n battin_n thomas_n thomas_n and_o michael_n spark_n senior_a witness_n and_o whereas_o he_o allege_v object_n that_o sir_n william_n waller_n and_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n deem_v bristol_n not_o tenable_a which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o this_o passage_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o he_o date_v july_n 1._o 1643._o attest_v by_o mr._n john_n ash_n and_o print_v in_o his_o relation_n pag._n 27._o we_o think_v the_o enemy_n will_v fall_v on_o this_o night_n if_o not_o to_o morrow_n morning_n and_o if_o so_o what_o good_a will_v this_o regiment_n do_v bristol_n if_o we_o perish_v it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o we_o to_o see_v our_o friend_n delay_v help_v where_o there_o be_v safety_n etc._n etc._n mr._n answer_n prynne_n answer_v 1._o that_o this_o letter_n declare_v not_o their_o opinion_n concerue_v the_o intenability_n of_o bristol_n but_o their_o importunity_n to_o have_v speedy_a supply_n from_o thence_o second_o it_o express_v that_o bristol_n great_a security_n consist_v in_o their_o army_n success_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o a_o siege_n as_o long_o as_o their_o army_n be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n three_o it_o prove_v nothing_o that_o either_o the_o city_n or_o castle_n may_v not_o have_v hold_v out_o till_o relief_n shall_v arrive_v from_o his_o excellency_n or_o that_o it_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o above_o three_o day_n long_o four_o the_o defendant_n confess_v that_o have_v colonel_n pophams_n regiment_n continue_v in_o the_o town_n it_o have_v not_o be_v lose_v and_o that_o his_o send_n of_o they_o to_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o town_n therefore_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o fortification_n be_v both_o tenable_a and_o have_v no_o want_n at_o all_o but_o of_o colonel_n pophams_n man_n which_o he_o supply_v by_o his_o new_a raise_a regiment_n before_o the_o siege_n second_o object_n whereas_o he_o allege_v that_o divers_a gentleman_n leave_v the_o town_n and_o go_v away_o with_o sir_n william_n waller_n and_o sir_n arthur_n haslerigge_n because_o they_o deem_v it_o not_o tenable_a it_o be_v answer_v answer_n that_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o departure_n as_o themselves_o have_v confess_v be_v the_o fear_n and_o assurance_n they_o have_v the_o defendant_n will_v not_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o whereas_o colonel_n strood_n colonel_n stevens_n talboyeâ—_n and_o other_o who_o have_v his_o promise_n to_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o utmost_a continue_v with_o he_o still_o four_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o object_v weakness_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o work_n and_o castle_n be_v mere_a invention_n of_o the_o defendant_n since_o the_o surrender_n not_o think_v or_o speak_v of_o before_o nor_o once_o propound_v at_o the_o council_n of_o war_n when_o the_o parley_n be_v in_o agitation_n where_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o particular_a
defend_v they_o may_v have_v slay_v one_o hundred_o enemy_n for_o one_o of_o we_o as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o kill_v and_o wound_v above_o 1500_o of_o the_o enemy_n with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o eight_o of_o the_o garrison_n after_o which_o rate_n they_o may_v have_v slay_v the_o enemy_n whole_a army_n with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o one_o hundred_o man_n a_o service_n they_o can_v never_o hope_v to_o attain_v to_o in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o also_o have_v save_v not_o only_o 1500_o but_o 2200_o of_o their_o own_o man_n to_o serve_v the_o state_n together_o with_o the_o city_n castle_n ship_n arm_n magazine_n and_o western_a part_n all_o depend_v on_o they_o and_o that_o with_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o the_o enemy_n force_n eight_o it_o be_v very_o impâ—rbable_a that_o these_o garrison_n soldier_n and_o citizen_n will_v adventure_v their_o life_n to_o serve_v the_o state_n in_o any_o place_n else_o who_o will_v not_o do_v it_o on_o their_o own_o dunghill_n and_o in_o their_o proper_a charge_n where_o they_o be_v most_o concern_v those_o that_o will_v not_o fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o utmost_a in_o a_o fort_n where_o they_o have_v all_o advantage_n will_v certain_o not_o do_v it_o in_o the_o open_a field_n where_o the_o enemy_n and_o they_o be_v upon_o equal_a ground_n and_o it_o be_v not_o very_o likely_a that_o man_n disarm_v discourage_v leave_v to_o the_o scorn_n and_o plunder_v of_o the_o enemy_n strip_v of_o all_o their_o fortune_n drive_v from_o their_o native_a habitation_n and_o bring_v to_o trust_v to_o the_o enemy_n for_o their_o life_n rather_o than_o to_o god_n and_o their_o own_o sword_n for_o victory_n and_o security_n shall_v fight_v for_o the_o parliament_n without_o arm_n or_o any_o other_o encouragement_n in_o the_o open_a field_n nine_o admit_v he_o secure_v the_o parliament_n 1500_o pillage_v naked_a friend_n to_o serve_v they_o elsewhere_o yet_o sure_o i_o be_o he_o have_v true_o gain_v they_o fifteen_o nay_o fifty_o thousand_o enemy_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n strength_n port_n fort_n traffic_n provision_n wealth_n that_o the_o west_n of_o england_n wales_n or_o ireland_n can_v afford_v whence_o diverse_o thousand_o of_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n be_v late_o arrive_v in_o bristol_n ship_n to_o cut_v our_o throat_n possess_v our_o estate_n yea_o lay_v our_o kingdom_n waste_v and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o good_a piece_n of_o public_a service_n worthy_a our_o high_a applause_n ten_o the_o very_a loss_n of_o bristol_n for_o aught_o any_o wise_a man_n can_v yet_o perceive_v be_v like_a to_o cost_v the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n the_o life_n of_o above_o 15000_o nay_o 30000_o man_n as_o it_o have_v cost_v they_o some_o thousand_o already_o ere_o bristol_n and_o the_o west_n be_v reduce_v to_o that_o condition_n they_o be_v when_o this_o city_n be_v surrender_v and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o sweet_a piece_n of_o good_a husbandry_n to_o endanger_v the_o loss_n of_o 30000_o man_n life_n but_o to_o save_v the_o life_n of_o 1500_o only_a and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v in_o no_o great_a security_n and_o danger_n at_o all_o of_o be_v lose_v have_v they_o stand_v it_o out_o eleven_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o man_n be_v purposely_o place_v in_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o kingdom_n vast_a expense_n to_o this_o very_a end_n that_o they_o may_v preserve_v they_o from_o the_o enemy_n even_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n rather_o than_o the_o enemy_n shall_v possess_v they_o to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n and_o yet_o this_o valiant_a gentleman_n be_v so_o discreet_o spare_v at_o leastwise_o of_o his_o own_o if_o not_o of_o their_o life_n as_o rather_o certain_o to_o loose_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n then_o to_o hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o or_o any_o of_o their_o life_n contrary_a to_o his_o very_a trust_n and_o duty_n twelfe_o may_v not_o every_o governor_n and_o general_n upon_o this_o pretence_n deliver_v up_o any_o fort_n city_n town_n country_n to_o the_o enemy_n without_o shot_n or_o stroke_n to_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o their_o man_n to_o serve_v the_o parliament_n elsewhere_o have_v colonel_n massey_n at_o gloucester_n or_o col._n warnslow_n at_o plymmouth_n make_v this_o plea_n of_o save_v their_o own_o and_o their_o garrison_n life_n to_o serve_v the_o parliament_n elsewhere_o these_o town_n may_v have_v be_v yield_v up_o upon_o better_a article_n than_o bristol_n long_o ago_o have_v his_o excellency_n be_v acquaint_v with_o this_o frugal_a state_n policy_n by_o col._n fiennes_n at_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o edgehill_n and_o newbury_n he_o may_v easy_o before_o the_o fight_v begin_v have_v sound_v a_o parley_n and_o yield_v up_o all_o his_o ammunition_n cannon_n arm_n carriages_n colour_n drum_n cornet_n prisoner_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o give_v they_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o field_n of_o purpose_n to_o save_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o reserve_v the_o life_n of_o his_o soldier_n to_o serve_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o other_o place_n there_o be_v the_o same_o pretence_n of_o reason_n in_o these_o case_n as_o in_o bristol_n and_o then_o i_o pray_v what_o have_v become_v of_o our_o parliament_n religion_n law_n liberty_n estate_n and_o live_v too_o ere_o this_o i_o doubt_v they_o have_v all_o be_v lose_v by_o this_o new_a kind_n of_o save_v and_o then_o what_o service_n can_v these_o man_n do_v the_o parliament_n or_o state_n when_o all_o be_v certain_o lose_v we_o owe_v our_o life_n limb_n fortune_n all_o we_o have_v to_o our_o dear_a country_n delete_a this_o principle_n out_o of_o man_n heart_n and_o you_o dissolve_v yea_o ruin_n all_o civil_a society_n it_o be_v therefore_o no_o excuse_n at_o all_o for_o the_o defendant_n to_o lose_v this_o place_n of_o consequence_n to_o save_v a_o few_o man_n life_n or_o estate_n together_o with_o his_o own_o thirteen_o it_o be_v the_o great_a honour_n of_o a_o governor_n a_o soldier_n to_o die_v fight_v to_o lose_v his_o life_n to_o save_v his_o country_n the_o very_a heathen_a roman_n and_o tully_n teach_v we_o thus_o much_o martial_a divinity_n dulce_fw-la &_o decorum_n est_fw-la pro_fw-la patria_fw-la mori_fw-la but_o this_o unmanly_a governor_n be_v clear_a of_o another_o mind_n he_o will_v neither_o hazard_v his_o own_o nor_o other_o man_n life_n to_o save_v a_o city_n a_o parliament_n a_o kingdom_n better_o all_o these_o be_v lose_v then_o his_o life_n or_o garrison_n endanger_v by_o any_o bloody_a assault_n and_o be_v not_o then_o this_o his_o principal_a excuse_n the_o high_a manifestation_n of_o a_o degenerous_a cowardly_a spirit_n our_o saviour_n christ_n inform_v we_o 25._o he_o that_o lose_v his_o life_n by_o adventure_v it_o for_o his_o religion_n god_n country_n shall_v save_v it_o yea_o and_o the_o place_n commit_v to_o his_o trust_n as_o massey_n and_o other_o have_v do_v but_o he_o that_o will_v save_v his_o life_n or_o other_o by_o a_o cowardly_a and_o unworthy_a surrender_n as_o this_o gentleman_n do_v shall_v lose_v it_o and_o that_o deserve_o by_o the_o axe_n of_o justice_n for_o such_o unmanly_a cowardice_n it_o be_v caiphas_n his_o divinity_n concern_v christ_n himself_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o we_o that_o one_o man_n shall_v die_v for_o the_o people_n 50._o that_o the_o whole_a nation_n perish_v not_o and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o defendant_n honour_n and_o integrity_n to_o have_v say_v the_o like_a better_a that_o i_o be_v but_o one_o man_n yea_o better_o my_o whole_a garrison_n have_v die_v in_o defend_v this_o noble_a city_n then_o that_o the_o whole_a nation_n shall_v perish_v through_o its_o surrender_n to_o preserve_v our_o life_n it_o be_v the_o defendant_n promise_v before_o the_o siege_n bagnall_n to_o die_v in_o bristol_n defence_n and_o lay_v his_o bone_n therein_o but_o this_o he_o now_o profess_v be_v speak_v only_o in_o policy_n to_o encourage_v and_o keep_v his_o soldier_n in_o heart_n not_o in_o realey_n with_o any_o intent_n to_o perform_v it_o certain_o if_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o 11._o good_a shepherd_n or_o governor_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o sheep_n his_o country_n it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a badge_n of_o a_o evil_a and_o timorous_a one_o to_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o after_o so_o many_o promise_n this_o be_v the_o defendant_n case_n who_o will_v rather_o adventure_v his_o head_n in_o a_o martial_a trial_n than_o his_o life_n in_o a_o breach_n and_o for_o this_o deserve_v the_o loss_n of_o both_o after_o this_o we_o next_o fall_v upon_o the_o debate_n of_o a_o point_n of_o principal_a concernment_n etc._n namely_o what_o shall_v be_v judge_v utter_v most_o extremity_n inregard_n of_o man_n ammunition_n victual_n or_o intenability_n of_o any_o fort_n to_o justify_v the_o governor_n surrender_v of_o it_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o whether_o the_o defendant_n be_v
castle_n within_o the_o parliament_n power_n may_v treacherous_o or_o cowardly_o surrender_v they_o forthwith_o to_o the_o king_n without_o punishment_n or_o danger_n because_o they_o want_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o keep_v they_o four_o he_o have_v a_o commission_n under_o his_o excellency_n hand_n and_o seal_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n under_o who_o authority_n he_o take_v the_o custody_n of_o it_o for_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n safety_n in_o these_o distract_a time_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n of_o both_o house_n grant_v to_o his_o excellency_n therefore_o his_o offence_n be_v as_o great_a as_o capital_a for_o surrender_v it_o contrary_a to_o his_o trust_n and_o his_o excellency_n commission_n to_o keep_v it_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n four_o when_o his_o commission_n be_v first_o grant_v the_o parliament_n have_v not_o make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n to_o seal_v it_o but_o since_o his_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n they_o have_v make_v one_o and_o he_o dare_v assure_v the_o defendant_n have_v his_o courage_n and_o fidelity_n be_v such_o as_o to_o hold_v out_o bristol_n till_o the_o new_a seal_n be_v make_v he_o will_v have_v procure_v he_o a_o commission_n under_o it_o to_o keep_v bristol_n rather_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v yield_v it_o up_o cowardly_a to_o the_o enemy_n for_o want_v of_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n but_o because_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o till_o such_o commission_n may_v be_v obtain_v he_o must_v be_v condemn_v for_o render_v it_o contrary_a to_o that_o commission_n which_o he_o both_o send_v for_o and_o receive_v from_o his_o excellency_n under_o his_o seal_n of_o arm_n alone_o his_o second_o answer_n be_v 2._o that_o it_o appear_v not_o in_o these_o record_n what_o other_o matter_n and_o proof_n be_v produce_v against_o these_o person_n beside_o those_o mention_v in_o they_o and_o therefore_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v they_o may_v be_v condemn_v for_o something_o else_o beside_o what_o be_v allege_v in_o these_o record_n else_o the_o case_n may_v seem_v very_o hard_a and_o the_o sentence_n none_o of_o the_o just_a to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v reply_n that_o the_o defendant_n by_o this_o strange_a answer_n betray_v his_o extraordinary_a ignorance_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o record_n into_o which_o no_o deposition_n of_o witness_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v insert_v but_o only_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n itself_o and_o the_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o and_o therefore_o to_o surmise_v they_o be_v condemn_v for_o any_o thing_n else_o than_o what_o be_v express_o mention_v in_o the_o record_n and_o judgement_n themselves_o be_v to_o aver_v against_o the_o very_a record_n and_o the_o judge_n that_o give_v the_o sentence_n and_o so_o to_o falsify_v and_o nullify_v all_o record_n the_o case_n therefore_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v real_o such_o as_o the_o record_n relate_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o demurrer_n or_o concession_n and_o the_o judgement_n determine_v they_o to_o be_v such_o this_o answer_n must_v rather_o be_v deem_v a_o ignorant_a mistake_n than_o any_o solid_a reply_n his_o three_o answer_n be_v 3_o that_o the_o castle_n of_o outhrewik_n arde_n and_o burbugh_n be_v place_n of_o no_o great_a consequence_n or_o wealth_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v hold_v out_o to_o the_o utmost_a but_o bristol_n be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a chief_a city_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v endanger_v or_o ruinate_v by_o hold_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n as_o castle_n and_o other_o such_o place_n of_o less_o concernment_n may_v be_v to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n answer_v reply_n first_o that_o if_o place_n of_o small_a concerment_n ought_v to_o hold_v out_o to_o extremity_n and_o if_o it_o be_v death_n to_o yield_v they_o up_o before_o then_o certain_o bristol_n and_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o ruin_n or_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v much_o more_o to_o be_v keep_v till_o extremity_n and_o the_o yield_a of_o they_o up_o must_v be_v more_o capital_a else_o he_o that_o betray_v the_o great_a trust_n and_o do_v most_o mischief_n to_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v less_o culpable_a and_o undergo_v a_o mild_a censure_n than_o he_o that_o betray_v the_o small_a fort_n yea_o if_o this_o be_v either_o good_a justice_n law_n or_o lodgick_n the_o defendant_n may_v argue_v that_o he_o who_o steal_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n or_o murder_n a_o man_n deserve_v not_o death_n but_o he_o who_o steal_v thirteen_o penny_n halfpenny_n or_o strike_v a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v hang_v without_o pity_n the_o precedent_n and_o argument_n therefore_o hold_v à _fw-la minori_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la if_o these_o be_v condemn_v for_o their_o cowardly_a surrender_n of_o those_o inconsiderable_a town_n and_o castle_n before_o utmost_a extremity_n which_o do_v but_o little_a prejudice_n to_o the_o republic_n then_o much_o more_o ought_v the_o defendant_n to_o lose_v his_o head_n for_o yield_a bristol_n thus_o a_o place_n of_o high_a concerment_n to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v almost_o lose_v in_o and_o by_o its_o loss_n and_o doubtless_o the_o defendant_n who_o will_v not_o adventure_v his_o life_n to_o preserve_v such_o a_o most_o considerable_a city_n as_o bristol_n to_o the_o utmost_a exigent_n will_v never_o adventure_v it_o to_o hold_v out_o any_o other_o inferior_a place_n till_o the_o last_o but_o yield_v they_o up_o without_o resistance_n since_o therefore_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o precedent_n that_o the_o party_n impeach_v for_o surrender_v up_o any_o fort_n be_v always_o detain_v under_o custody_n during_o their_o trial_n he_o desire_v the_o council_n the_o second_o time_n that_o col._n fiennes_n may_v present_o be_v put_v under_o safe_a custody_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o according_a to_o these_o precedent_n and_o the_o law_n of_o war_n the_o rather_o because_o they_o be_v second_v by_o his_o own_o late_a judgement_n against_o yeoman_n and_o butcher_n who_o he_o condemn_v and_o execute_v by_o martial_a law_n only_o for_o endeavour_v to_o deliver_v up_o bristol_n to_o the_o enemy_n before_o it_o be_v full_o fortify_v when_o as_o himself_o thus_o cowardly_a and_o traitorous_o surrender_v it_o to_o they_o after_o it_o be_v fortify_v and_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n to_o hold_v out_o a_o siege_n their_o intentional_a surrender_n be_v not_o so_o criminal_a or_o fatal_a to_o the_o republic_n as_o his_o actual_a when_o we_o have_v thus_o make_v good_a the_o several_a article_n of_o our_o charge_n and_o fix_v the_o loss_n of_o bristol_n and_o the_o west_n too_o on_o col._n fiennes_n who_o by_o his_o not_o deny_v it_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o four_o article_n do_v thereby_o in_o point_n of_o law_n confess_v it_o the_o colonel_n to_o free_v himself_o from_o this_o heavy_a charge_n take_v the_o boldness_n to_o translate_v it_o to_o one_o no_o way_n guilty_a of_o it_o aver_v before_o the_o council_n with_o great_a impudence_n than_o verity_n that_o bristol_n and_o the_o west_n be_v not_o lose_v by_o he_o but_o by_o sir_n william_n waller_n to_o prove_v this_o paradox_n he_o produce_v several_a impertinent_a allegation_n cast_v sundry_a false_a aspersion_n upon_o that_o eminent_a knight_n behind_o his_o back_n which_o he_o dare_v not_o have_v utter_v in_o his_o presence_n upon_o which_o mr_n prynne_n humble_o move_v the_o council_n that_o a_o gentleman_n of_o his_o worth_n and_o honour_n may_v not_o be_v thus_o public_o traduce_v where_o he_o be_v neither_o present_a to_o make_v his_o defence_n nor_o a_o party_n to_o the_o article_n desire_v that_o either_o he_o may_v substantial_o prove_v this_o palpable_a slander_n by_o pregnant_a evidence_n or_o else_o be_v exemplaplary_o punish_v for_o it_o hereupon_o the_o defendant_n first_o allege_v 1._o that_o he_o send_v sir_n william_n waller_n 1200_o foot_n out_o of_o bristol_n to_o wit_n colonel_n pophams_n whole_a regiment_n very_o well_o arm_v who_o at_o the_o rout_n of_o sir_n william_n near_o the_o devise_n lose_v all_o their_o arm_n not_o many_o of_o these_o man_n return_v thenceto_o bristol_n and_o those_o without_o arm_n the_o loss_n of_o which_o regiment_n so_o weaken_v the_o garrison_n that_o it_o lose_v both_o bristol_n and_o the_o west_n which_o he_o can_v not_o defend_v for_o want_v of_o man_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n answer_v 1_o first_o that_o bristol_n be_v not_o lose_v for_o want_v of_o man_n and_o that_o this_o regiment_n be_v full_o make_v up_o and_o supply_v by_o the_o defendant_n his_o own_o confession_n with_o a_o great_a overplus_n sir_n william_n waller_n not_o receive_v above_o 7_o or_o 800_o foot_n out_o of_o bristol_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n raise_v 1100_o or_o 1000_o at_o the_o least_o 2._o beside_o those_o from_o malmsbury_n second_o
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deponent_a come_v to_o the_o governor_n but_o that_o gate_n be_v bar_v they_o be_v fain_o to_o come_v in_o another_o way_n this_o deponent_a aver_v that_o he_o be_v not_o present_a at_o any_o counsel_n of_o war_n to_o consult_v whether_o a_o treaty_n shall_v he_o hold_v with_o the_o enemy_n or_o not_o edw._n stephens_n the_o testimony_n of_o edward_n baynton_n esq_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o deliver_v both_o in_o writing_n and_o personal_o upon_o oath_n at_o the_o counsel_n about_o three_o week_n or_o a_o month_n since_o captain_n bushell_n sometime_o a_o captain_n in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o a_o prisoner_n in_o bristol_n castle_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n tell_v i_o in_o the_o fleet-taverne_n in_o covingarden_n at_o which_o time_n divers_a other_o gentleman_n be_v in_o our_o company_n that_o when_o he_o hear_v the_o governor_n colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n have_v agree_v unto_o article_n for_o the_o 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be_v deliver_v up_o to_o prince_n rupert_n yet_o i_o doubt_v lest_o some_o light_a match_n may_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o magazine_n of_o powder_n do_v break_v open_a the_o door_n of_o the_o say_a magazine_n where_o i_o 8._o find_v 70._o barrel_n of_o powder_n then_o i_o ask_v he_o whether_o they_o be_v double_a barrel_n he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o french_a barrel_n and_o that_o they_o do_v hold_v as_o much_o as_o any_o two_o of_o our_o ordinary_a barrel_n he_o say_v further_o that_o there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o say_a magazine_n 140._o bundle_n of_o match_n and_o that_o in_o the_o castle_n there_o be_v bullet_n answerable_a with_o material_n to_o make_v more_o he_o tell_v i_o likewise_o how_o many_o barrel_n of_o beef_n how_o many_o butt_n of_o sack_n and_o how_o many_o tun_n of_o beer_n he_o find_v there_o the_o number_n of_o which_o particular_n i_o have_v now_o forget_v but_o i_o remember_v they_o seem_v unto_o i_o to_o 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testimony_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n deliver_v viva_n voce_fw-mi before_o the_o council_n that_o his_o take_n of_o sherborn_n be_v after_o 6._o colonel_n fiennes_n have_v his_o commission_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o bristol_n that_o he_o march_v out_o of_o bristol_n with_o his_o regiment_n to_o sir_n william_n waller_n by_o col._n fiennes_n his_o own_o order_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o letter_n write_v to_o he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n sir_n you_o may_v please_v to_o march_v with_o your_o regiment_n from_o hence_o to_o bath_n where_o you_o be_v to_o attend_v upon_o sir_n william_n waller_n in_o this_o present_a service_n and_o to_o receive_v order_n from_o he_o from_o time_n to_o time_n till_o you_o receive_v order_n from_o myself_o or_o my_o lord_n general_n for_o your_o return_n unto_o this_o garrison_n your_o assure_a friend_n and_o servant_n nath_n fiennes_n bristol_n july_n 2._o 1643._o that_o he_o conceive_v the_o fortification_n about_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n to_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o substantial_a that_o the_o out-fort_n and_o castle_n command_v the_o city_n and_o suburb_n that_o when_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n they_o can_v not_o enter_v the_o town_n without_o great_a danger_n and_o difficulty_n the_o key_n be_v unfordable_a for_o horse_n or_o foot_n at_o low-water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o deepness_n of_o the_o mud_n and_o at_o high-water_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o that_o he_o complain_v to_o col._n fiennes_n of_o major_n langrist_n his_o cowardice_n the_o effect_n of_o col._n thomas_n pury_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o testimony_n deliver_v personal_o upon_o oath_n before_o the_o council_n and_o of_o captain_n parry_n that_o he_o be_v present_a in_o gloucester_n all_o the_o siege_n thereof_o soon_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n and_o be_v likewise_o in_o bristol_n but_o a_o little_a before_o its_o siege_n and_o surrender_n to_o buy_v match_n and_o 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captain_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o beat_v up_o his_o drum_n for_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n be_v all_o willing_a to_o fight_v and_o we_o will_v go_v into_o the_o suburb_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v enter_v and_o try_v what_o good_a we_o can_v do_v among_o they_o to_o which_o he_o give_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o but_o instead_o of_o encourage_v we_o to_o beat_v out_o the_o enemy_n as_o we_o desire_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v he_o fall_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o discontent_n of_o this_o deponent_a and_o other_o who_o will_v have_v defend_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o of_o some_o woman_n who_o in_o this_o deponent_n hear_v desire_a captain_n stiles_n as_o he_o remember_v and_o his_o man_n to_o go_v courageous_o against_o the_o enemy_n and_o if_o they_o fear_v the_o canon_n we_o say_v they_o and_o our_o child_n will_v put_v ourselves_o between_o the_o canon_n mouth_n and_o you_o to_o dead_a and_o keep_v off_o the_o bullet_n or_o word_n to_o this_o effect_n which_o much_o move_v and_o encourage_v this_o deponent_a to_o have_v beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o suburb_n and_o this_o deponent_a say_v that_o when_o the_o say_a governor_n treat_v with_o the_o enemy_n they_o have_v not_o take_v any_o of_o their_o fort_n to_o his_o knowledge_n nor_o make_v any_o one_o shoot_v against_o the_o castle_n or_o town_n wall_n for_o aught_o he_o know_v or_o hear_v and_o that_o there_o want_v neither_o provision_n nor_o ammunition_n nor_o man_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o or_o at_o leastwise_o the_o say_v castle_n which_o be_v strong_o fortify_v victual_v and_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o a_o long_a siege_n all_o which_o together_o with_o the_o soldier_n arm_n and_o colour_n be_v unexpected_o surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o this_o deponent_a and_o other_o of_o his_o company_n william_n deane_n the_o deposition_n of_o thomas_n monday_n i_o thomas_n monday_n 8._o late_a garrison_n soldier_n in_o bristol_n under_o captain_n loyde_v during_o the_o siege_n thereof_o do_v attest_v upon_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o be_v in_o the_o marsh_n at_o bristol_n with_o my_o captain_n and_o company_n the_o tuesday_n before_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o line_n captain_n langrish_n come_v to_o the_o work_v there_o and_o col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n then_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n i_o say_v to_o langrish_n captain_n yonder_o be_v a_o very_a suspicious_a place_n and_o not_o full_o fortify_v between_o brandon_n hill_n and_o wind-mill_n hill_n fort_n and_o it_o be_v very_o doubtful_a that_o unless_o you_o set_v a_o hundred_o musketeer_n more_o there_o it_o be_v very_o weak_o man_v the_o enemy_n will_v there_o make_v the_o first_o breach_n point_v to_o the_o place_n with_o my_o hand_n which_o word_n the_o governor_n hear_v nota._n ask_v in_o a_o angry_a manner_n what_o do_v he_o prate_v whereupon_o this_o deponent_a reply_v i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o offence_n to_o you_o sir_n what_o i_o speak_v and_o the_o very_a next_o morning_n the_o enemy_n make_v a_o breach_n and_o enter_v at_o that_o very_a place_n after_o who_o entry_n this_o deponent_a speak_v to_o master_n cowling_n and_o to_o a_o city_n captain_n one_o after_o another_o to_o advise_v the_o governor_n to_o stop_v up_o the_o way_n which_o come_v down_o from_o the_o back_n and_o the_o key_n and_o to_o place_n musketeer_n upon_o the_o city_n wall_n and_o thrust_v three_o or_o four_o piece_n of_o canon_n through_o the_o wall_n over_o against_o the_o marsh_n which_o have_v it_o be_v do_v the_o enemy_n can_v not_o have_v enter_v the_o marsh_n or_o city_n when_o they_o be_v within_o the_o line_n but_o we_o must_v have_v slay_v abundance_n of_o they_o which_o thing_n be_v not_o do_v nor_o yet_o the_o hedge_n near_o the_o city_n cut_v down_o before_o the_o siege_n nota._n which_o give_v great_a advantage_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o annoy_v we_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o castle_n be_v extraordinary_a strong_o fortify_v and_o store_v and_o very_o tenable_a as_o he_o believe_v and_o that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o agreement_n to_o surrender_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n till_o a_o little_a before_o they_o be_v to_o march_v out_o of_o the_o same_o so_o as_o he_o have_v no_o time_n to_o hide_v his_o sword_n or_o arm_n and_o that_o he_o and_o sundry_a of_o the_o other_o soldier_n be_v much_o discontent_v at_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o nota._n and_o will_v have_v fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o and_o that_o he_o see_v divers_a of_o the_o soldier_n break_v their_o rest_n and_o pike_n and_o beat_v their_o musket_n on_o the_o ground_n in_o discontent_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v to_o march_v forth_o they_o be_v lead_v up_o and_o down_o from_o one_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n to_o another_o several_a time_n and_o pillage_v open_o as_o they_o march_v through_o the_o street_n without_o any_o order_n take_v by_o the_o governor_n for_o their_o relief_n for_o aught_o he_o hear_v or_o see_v thomas_n monday_n the_o testimony_n of_o richard_n butler_n i_o richard_n butler_n 8._o who_o serve_v under_o the_o engineer_n john_n warden_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n both_o before_o and_o at_o the_o siege_n and_o surrender_v of_o bristol_n affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o we_o have_v in_o the_o castle_n at_o that_o time_n one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o granade_n and_o a_o new_a morter-peece_n nota._n that_o the_o say_v john_n warden_n do_v often_o importune_v the_o governor_n col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o make_v a_o shot_n at_o the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o say_a morter-peece_n but_o the_o say_a governor_n command_v he_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n not_o to_o make_v any_o shot_n at_o they_o without_o his_o special_a licence_n but_o the_o say_a governor_n never_o give_v the_o say_a warden_n licence_n to_o shoot_v at_o they_o whereat_o the_o say_v john_n warden_n be_v so_o grieve_v nota._n that_o he_o often_o complain_v the_o town_n be_v betray_v he_o say_v he_o wrought_v fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o week_n but_o never_o receive_v any_o money_n except_v twenty_o shilling_n richard_n butler_n the_o deposition_n of_o abel_n kelly_n i_o abel_n kelly_n one_o of_o the_o train_v soldier_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n 8._o under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n charlton_n while_o col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n and_o during_o the_o time_n it_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o enemy_n do_v testify_v upon_o oath_n that_o captain_n birch_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o say_a colonel_n fiennes_n do_v give_v order_n to_o this_o deponent_a and_o divers_a other_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n who_o be_v best_a affect_v to_o the_o parliament_n about_o a_o week_n before_o the_o same_o be_v besiege_v to_o bring_v in_o their_o estate_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o so_o much_o provision_n as_o will_v well_o serve_v they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n promise_v they_o that_o in_o case_n the_o say_a city_n shall_v he_o forcible_o take_v by_o the_o enemy_n nota._n that_o then_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n and_o they_o who_o shall_v send_v in_o their_o estate_n and_o provision_n will_v retreat_v into_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o maintain_v the_o same_o whereupon_o this_o deponent_a and_o divers_a other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a city_n do_v bring_v in_o their_o estate_n and_o three_o month_n provision_n into_o the_o say_a castle_n presume_v that_o the_o say_v col._n fiennes_n will_v have_v manful_o defend_v the_o same_o against_o the_o enemy_n according_a to_o his_o say_a promise_n but_o he_o beyond_o our_o expectation_n before_o any_o of_o the_o out-fort_n take_v or_o
complain_v and_o murmur_v that_o the_o say_a governor_n ride_v thrice_o up_o in_o person_n to_o they_o that_o morning_n and_o command_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n nota._n to_o come_v from_o the_o work_v into_o the_o city_n and_o that_o *_o he_o look_v as_o pale_a as_o ash_n and_o have_v no_o heart_n and_o that_o they_o will_v have_v hold_v the_o city_n out_o till_o sir_n william_n waller_n or_o other_o have_v come_v and_o rescue_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o soldier_n and_o people_n be_v *_o general_o discontent_a and_o offend_v nota._n both_o with_o the_o say_a governor_n parley_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o with_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o they_o and_o that_o divers_a of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v repute_v malignant_n go_v out_o to_o the_o work_n and_o fight_v valiant_o to_o her_o knowledge_n she_o be_v oft_o among_o they_o to_o carry_v provision_n and_o be_v very_o much_o grieve_v at_o the_o parley_n and_o surrender_n and_o she_o further_o say_v she_o hear_v only_o of_o two_o garrison_n soldier_n and_o citizen_n slay_v during_o the_o siege_n the_o bullet_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o city_n miraculous_o hurt_v neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o abundance_n of_o wheat_n pease_n biscuit_n wine_n beer_n beef_n cheese_n butter_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n in_o the_o say_a castle_n sufficient_a to_o serve_v they_o for_o divers_a month_n she_o further_o attest_v in_o the_o advocate_n chamber_n and_o presence_n nota._n after_o her_o deposition_n give_v in_o wherein_o it_o be_v omit_v that_o the_o bristol_n ship_n send_v into_o ireland_n to_o transport_v the_o english_a soldier_n and_o irish_a rebel_n thence_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o parliament_n force_n here_o be_v victual_v with_o the_o provision_n leave_v by_o col._n fiennes_n behind_o he_o in_o the_o castle_n marry_o smith_n the_o deposition_n of_o william_n whithorne_n gunner_n he_o personal_o depose_v before_o the_o counsel_n 8._o that_o he_o come_v from_o malmesbury_n to_o bristol_n with_o major_a allen_n and_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o near_o 200._o man_n and_o arm_n with_o such_o powder_n as_o the_o major_a former_o have_v depose_v that_o the_o hedge_n about_o the_o city_n be_v not_o cut_v down_o whereby_o the_o enemy_n be_v very_o much_o shelter_v and_o the_o garrison_n annoy_v that_o he_o be_v gunner_n in_o the_o sconce_n near_o alderman_n jones_n his_o house_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o july_n in_o the_o morning_n when_o they_o storm_v it_o that_o some_o few_o of_o they_o enter_v the_o line_n in_o one_o place_n all_o the_o soldier_n on_o the_o line_n on_o that_o part_n and_o in_o the_o sconce_n where_o he_o be_v nota_fw-la be_v to_o their_o great_a grief_n unexpected_o call_v thence_o by_o major_a clifton_n upon_o colonel_n fiennes_n his_o command_n into_o the_o city_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o disorderly_a and_o tumultuous_a manner_n that_o many_o of_o they_o leave_v their_o musket_n pike_n arm_n sword_n powder_n cartrage_n bullet_n and_o their_o very_a canon_n behind_o they_o whereupon_o himself_o and_o one_o harris_n another_o gunner_n in_o priors-hill_n fort_n according_a to_o former_a direction_n give_v they_o do_v spike_n up_o the_o touch-hole_n of_o their_o canon_n to_o make_v they_o unservisable_v to_o the_o enemy_n to_o who_o prey_n they_o be_v expose_v have_v none_o to_o guard_n or_o draw_v they_o off_o that_o the_o sconce_n &_o place_n of_o the_o line_n which_o they_o whole_o quit_v upon_o this_o command_n be_v much_o near_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n and_o more_o advantageous_a for_o the_o enemy_n than_o the_o place_n where_o they_o enter_v that_o they_o may_v have_v draw_v the_o soldier_n at_o the_o line_n into_o battalio_n there_o and_o march_v direct_o thence_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n immediate_o without_o retreat_v into_o the_o city_n which_o have_v be_v far_o the_o near_a speedy_a and_o more_o advantageous_a way_n to_o charge_v they_o for_o then_o the_o company_n have_v be_v keep_v entire_a and_o in_o heart_n the_o enemy_n enter_v have_v not_o receive_v timely_a succour_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o upper_a ground_n of_o they_o to_o charge_v they_o down_o the_o hill_n whereas_o by_o retreat_v into_o the_o city_n we_o lose_v much_o time_n discourage_v and_o disorder_v the_o soldier_n and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o long-delayed_n sally_n be_v enforce_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n up_o a_o very_a steep_a hill_n and_o narrow_a street_n rise_v up_o with_o step_n which_o much_o disadvantage_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o give_v the_o enemy_n great_a advantage_n to_o beat_v they_o in_o again_o that_o major_a lew_n go_v out_o in_o the_o sally_n which_o be_v not_o till_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o be_v wound_v in_o it_o that_o in_o the_o sally_n the_o horse_n base_o retreat_v upon_o the_o discharge_n only_o of_o one_o drake_n when_o only_o one_o man_n of_o we_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o sally_n and_o thereupon_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v without_o any_o other_o encounter_n william_n whithorne_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o deposition_n of_o michael_n spark_n senior_n that_o one_o master_n william_n of_o london_n bookseller_n 10._o live_v in_o paul_n churchyard_n inform_v this_o deponent_a and_o divers_a other_o that_o he_o be_v in_o oxford_n when_o sundry_a of_o the_o enemy_n commander_n come_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o bristol_n after_o its_o surrender_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ofttimes_o in_o their_o company_n drink_v hear_v they_o several_a time_n vow_v and_o protest_v god_n damn_v we_o that_o when_o they_o first_o enter_v the_o line_n at_o bristol_n they_o give_v themselves_o all_o for_o dead_a man_n believe_v very_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o have_v be_v cut_v off_o or_o blow_v up_o as_o they_o may_v have_v be_v easy_o have_v no_o relief_n in_o two_o hour_n space_n that_o they_o can_v never_o have_v take_v the_o 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