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city_n esteem_v famous_a great_a 163 3 2.1769 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11048 The courtiers academie comprehending seuen seuerall dayes discourses: wherein be discussed, seuen noble and important arguments, worthy by all gentlemen to be perused. 1 Of beautie. 2 Of humane loue. 3 Of honour. 4 Of combate and single fight. 5 Of nobilitie. 6 Of riches. 7 Of precedence of letters or armes originally written in Italian by Count Haniball Romei, a gentleman of Ferrara, and translated into English by I.K.; Discorsi. English Romei, Annibale, conte, 16th cent.; Keper, John, b. 1546 or 7, attributed name.; I. K. 1598 (1598) STC 21311; ESTC S116155 207,844 304

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one_o wicked_a without_o give_v scandal_n of_o himself_o see_v he_o be_v worthy_a of_o honour_n that_o do_v good_a for_o honesty_n sake_n and_o to_o a_o party_n hene_a you_o say_v reply_v signior_n scipione_n that_o a_o man_n may_v many_o way_n be_v beneficial_a that_o be_v to_o the_o body_n good_n and_o soul_n put_v we_o the_o case_n that_o a_o good_a man_n by_o doctrine_n good_a example_n and_o admonition_n do_v cure_n upon_o the_o sick_a soul_n of_o one_o wicked_a reduce_v he_o to_o better_a life_n and_o that_o he_o for_o such_o a_o benefit_n shall_v erect_v unto_o he_o a_o statue_n as_o they_o do_v who_o have_v escape_v a_o shipwreck_n erect_v altar_n and_o statue_n to_o god_n &_o religion_n shall_v not_o this_o be_v honour_n to_o a_o virtuous_a man_n without_o doubt_v it_o shall_v &_o that_o most_o great_a say_v gualinguo_fw-la in_o that_o of_o all_o benefit_n he_o have_v perform_v the_o great_a which_o be_v the_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n then_o infer_v gilioli_n a_o man_n wicked_a may_v perform_v a_o most_o special_a honour_n &_o yet_o not_o long_o since_o you_o deny_v it_o i_o say_v answer_v gualinguo_fw-la that_o a_o deprave_a man_n can_v not_o give_v honour_n but_o he_o which_o have_v receive_v the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n do_v honour_n honour_v not_o as_o he_o be_v wicked_a but_o as_o he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o therefore_o the_o honour_n he_o offer_v be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o honest_a that_o a_o good_a man_n shall_v further_o the_o body_n or_o good_n of_o one_o wicked_a yet_o be_v it_o most_o honest_a to_o procure_v unto_o he_o the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o whosoever_o perform_v such_o a_o benefit_n make_v himself_o worthy_a of_o honour_n signior_n scipione_n use_v no_o further_a speech_n when_o signior_n alessandro_n andriasi_n you_o sir_n knight_n have_v define_v this_o honour_n whereof_o we_o entreat_v to_o be_v the_o reward_n of_o beneficence_n if_o this_o definition_n be_v true_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o inferior_a can_v not_o honour_v the_o superior_a for_o as_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o superior_a to_o give_v and_o not_o receive_v reward_n so_o be_v it_o proper_a to_o the_o inferior_a to_o receive_v and_o not_o give_v and_o gualenguo_fw-la reward_n may_v be_v consider_v after_o two_o sort_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v profitable_a or_o as_o it_o be_v honourable_a as_o profitable_a it_o concur_v not_o with_o the_o definition_n of_o honour_n but_o as_o it_o be_v honourable_a it_o therein_o take_v place_n in_o this_o sort_n therefore_o consider_v it_o may_v be_v thus_o give_v by_o the_o inferior_a as_o unto_o he_o also_o from_o the_o superior_a for_o the_o recognizance_n of_o virtue_n be_v common_a both_o to_o the_o one_o and_o other_o yet_o be_v there_o this_o difference_n by_o reason_n that_o what_o by_o the_o great_a be_v give_v to_o the_o inferior_a beside_o be_v a_o note_n and_o testimony_n of_o virtue_n it_o show_v also_o supereminencie_n in_o the_o superior_a and_o therefore_o require_v thankfulness_n and_o gratitude_n but_o that_o from_o the_o inferior_a to_o the_o great_a contain_v duty_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o humility_n and_o be_v call_v reverence_n this_o excellent_a distinction_n please_v all_o the_o stander_n by_o and_o andriasi_n reply_v no_o further_a signior_n galiazzo_n fiaschi_n i_o remember_v say_v he_o among_o other_o matter_n i_o see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o possevino_n this_o conclusion_n that_o honour_n consist_v more_o in_o desert_n than_o possession_n where_o of_o i_o doubt_v and_o upon_o this_o expect_v your_o opinion_n and_o gualenguo_fw-la possevino_n or_o the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n so_o do_v he_o maintain_v this_o conclusion_n against_o aristotle_n from_o who_o he_o show_v himself_o altogether_o dismember_v and_o separate_v for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o honour_n consist_v rather_o in_o deserve_v they_o possess_v thereof_o that_o likewise_o shall_v be_v self_n which_o the_o philosopher_n affirm_v in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o ethic_n that_o honour_n be_v not_o our_o own_o but_o depend_v more_o of_o the_o honourer_n then_o he_o honour_a neither_o can_v honour_n be_v recount_v among_o good_n external_a or_o of_o fortune_n for_o though_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o make_v ourselves_o worthy_a of_o honour_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o receive_v or_o possesle_v it_o see_v through_o the_o ingratitude_n or_o ignorance_n of_o they_o in_o who_o hand_n just_a distribution_n lie_v we_o be_v oft_o time_n deceive_v therefore_o conformable_a to_o this_o cicero_n cite_v this_o notable_a sentence_n virtue_n for_o guide_n but_o fortune_n for_o companion_n i_o will_v have_v mind_v to_o infer_v that_o if_o the_o virtuous_a man_n have_v not_o fortune_n for_o his_o companion_n he_o can_v have_v pessession_n of_o honour_n and_o that_o virtue_n without_o fortune_n be_v of_o itself_o unto_o it_o insufficient_a the_o opinion_n of_o cicero_n be_v hold_v for_o truth_n when_o cavalier_n guirino_n see_v you_o sir_n knight_n have_v conclude_v with_o the_o philosopher_n and_o cicero_n authority_n that_o honour_n consist_v rather_o in_o possession_n they_o desert_n i_o desire_v to_o understand_v further_o whether_o a_o virtuous_a &_o prudent_a man_n aught_o to_o seek_v &_o demand_v that_o honour_n whereof_o he_o know_v himself_o meritorious_a or_o hold_v his_o peace_n to_o attend_v while_o fortune_n accompany_v his_o valour_n and_o defect_n with_o honourable_a charge_n leave_v all_o other_o mean_n in_o that_o by_o one_o reason_n it_o seem_v he_o shall_v not_o for_o in_o seek_v after_o they_o he_o incur_v suspect_v of_o ambition_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v abhor_v of_o a_o honest_a man_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o not_o labour_v and_o sue_v after_o it_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v thereof_o deprive_v and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v know_v for_o virtuous_a consider_v that_o honour_n be_v the_o ensign_n of_o virtue_n as_o by_o effect_n we_o see_v that_o some_o be_v esteem_v of_o valour_n by_o enjoy_v magistracy_n title_n and_o other_o such_o like_a honour_n notwithstanding_o that_o in_o themselves_o they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o virtue_n then_o gualinguo_fw-la it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o virtuous_a and_o wise_a man_n not_o to_o show_v himself_o desirous_a of_o honour_n neither_o to_o seek_v or_o crave_v it_o but_o direct_v all_o his_o action_n to_o honesty_n by_o this_o mean_a to_o make_v himself_o worthy_a of_o honour_n yet_o ought_v he_o not_o to_o live_v so_o contemptible_o as_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o diogeves_n cynic_n to_o manifest_v that_o he_o hold_v honour_n in_o scorn_n but_o rather_o whensoever_o occasion_n present_v itself_o he_o ought_v with_o modesty_n to_o accept_v of_o those_o honour_n that_o befit_v he_o that_o he_o incur_v not_o the_o vice_n of_o pusillanimity_n if_o it_o be_v true_a reply_v guirini_fw-la that_o honour_n be_v deserve_v by_o virtue_n and_o by_o fortune_n acquire_v i_o can_v see_v why_o a_o virtuous_a man_n may_v not_o seek_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o for_o tune_n the_o honour_n he_o deserve_v consider_v that_o fortune_n be_v not_o move_v except_o she_o be_v seek_v unto_o &_o urge_v we_o be_v wont_v for_o this_o cause_n to_o say_v that_o she_o be_v not_o favourable_a to_o the_o timorous_a and_o slothful_a but_o to_o the_o bold_a and_o adventurous_a and_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n approve_v by_o all_o the_o philosopher_n that_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v the_o framer_n of_o his_o own_o fortune_n and_o i_o know_v some_o gentleman_n which_o to_o other_o also_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v virtuous_a prudent_a and_o of_o great_a desert_n yet_o for_o that_o they_o have_v as_o we_o say_v be_v ever_o cold_a and_o not_o urge_v fortune_n nor_o seek_v the_o honour_n they_o deserve_v live_v in_o their_o city_n without_o any_o renown_n whereupon_o by_o court_n impostor_n this_o their_o modesty_n be_v esteem_v pusillanimity_n not_o to_o say_v plain_a stupidity_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a every_o day_n we_o see_v man_n of_o small_a desert_n raise_v to_o great_a honour_n by_o have_v be_v audacious_a and_o assay_v all_o mean_n as_o well_o lawful_a as_o unlawful_a but_o special_o in_o procure_v to_o themselves_o their_o favour_n that_o can_v bestow_v on_o they_o honour_n or_o riches_n and_o if_o we_o do_v but_o think_v upon_o the_o example_n as_o well_o of_o the_o ancients_n as_o man_n of_o these_o time_n we_o will_v conclude_v that_o valiant_a man_n ought_v to_o seek_v and_o hunt_v after_o honour_n that_o they_o may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o man_n they_o be_v for_o beginning_n from_o the_o roman_n as_o they_o be_v virtuous_a &_o of_o great_a valour_n so_o do_v they_o demand_v and_o by_o all_o mean_n affect_v honour_n unto_o they_o it_o not_o seem_v sufficient_a to_o deserve_v it_o except_o they_o
rather_o make_v nobility_n the_o more_o to_o shine_v and_o be_v resplendent_a in_o that_o the_o stipend_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o represent_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o public_a stipend_n &_o note_v virtue_n in_o he_o noble_a &_o that_o he_o either_o have_v or_o be_v fit_n to_o perform_v some_o benefit_n to_o the_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n but_o count_n hercole_n tassone_n who_o sit_v by_o he_o say_v i_o will_v willing_o understand_v if_o to_o practice_v merchandise_n be_v any_o obstacle_n of_o nobility_n ferif_n that_o shall_v be_v true_a the_o venetian_a nobility_n so_o high_o esteem_v of_o will_v be_v nothing_o worth_a in_o that_o there_o be_v seldom_o any_o of_o their_o noble_n which_o be_v not_o also_o merchant_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o nobility_n can_v hardly_o be_v preserve_v without_o merchandise_n be_v the_o mean_a to_o hold_v &_o augment_v wealth_n and_o i_o have_v and_o do_v know_v some_o prince_n that_o be_v give_v to_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o yet_o among_o other_o noble_a those_o prince_n be_v most_o noble_a and_o varano_n although_o the_o philosopher_n affirm_v that_o the_o life_n of_o merchant_n be_v base_a and_o contrary_a to_o virtue_n as_o also_o the_o theban_n make_v a_o law_n that_o none_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o honour_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n except_o they_o have_v give_v over_o trade_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n before_o notwithstanding_o i_o make_v this_o distinction_n for_o merchandise_n may_v be_v practise_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n the_o one_o by_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o far_a country_n those_o commodity_n which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o own_o to_o their_o own_o gain_n and_o for_o benefit_n also_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o other_o by_o not_o respect_v public_a benefit_n but_o only_o to_o enrich_v himself_o buy_v up_o the_o commodity_n of_o his_o own_o country_n whereof_o there_o be_v abundance_n expect_v occasion_n to_o sell_v they_o again_o at_o a_o great_a price_n and_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o avarice_n and_o a_o sordid_a gain_n as_o it_o be_v from_o virtue_n far_o remote_a so_o do_v not_o that_o other_o blemish_n at_o all_o nobility_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v practise_v with_o decorum_n and_o how_o may_v it_o be_v practise_v with_o decorum_n add_v tassone_n he_o noble_a in_o use_v trade_n shall_v obserus_a decorum_n say_v varano_n if_o for_o all_o this_o he_o give_v not_o over_o liberal_a art_n but_o shall_v use_v the_o other_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o agent_n &_o not_o sell_v his_o commodity_n by_o retale_a set_v forth_o shop_n with_o it_o but_o utter_v it_o in_o grosle_n and_o for_o a_o reasonable_a price_n have_v ever_o his_o eye_n no_o less_o to_o public_a benefit_n then_o unto_o private_a gain_n with_o this_o decorum_n the_o venetian_a nobility_n practice_v it_o for_o they_o noble_a not_o forsake_v profession_n and_o art_n liberal_a as_o also_o not_o neglect_v affair_n and_o public_a magistracy_n procure_v with_o their_o ship_n commodity_n to_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o other_o country_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o maintain_v their_o factor_n sell_v altogether_o in_o gross_a help_v by_o this_o mean_n not_o only_o their_o country_n but_o also_o many_o other_o neighbour_n province_n &_o therefore_o in_o this_o manner_n preserve_v and_o increase_v wealth_n they_o do_v no_o whit_n infringe_v their_o nobility_n those_o signior_n undoubted_o be_v noble_a add_v tassone_n for_o beside_o their_o being_n most_o opulent_a both_o in_o public_a &_o private_a &_o lord_n of_o so_o miraculous_a &_o great_a a_o city_n as_o be_v venice_n &_o most_o mighty_a also_o by_o land_n &_o sea_n they_o may_v further_o be_v esteem_v the_o only_a noble_n of_o italy_n nobility_n in_o their_o ancient_a family_n have_v never_o be_v deface_v the_o original_n whereof_o be_v reckon_v from_o nine_o hundred_o year_n by_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n the_o which_o by_o their_o city_n of_o italy_n can_v be_v affirm_v wherein_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n vaunt_v themselves_o to_o come_v out_o of_o germany_n other_o out_o of_o france_n &_o many_o out_o of_o spain_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n see_v he_o noble_a may_v traffic_v i_o will_v also_o understand_v if_o without_o touch_n of_o nobility_n he_o may_v heap_v up_o treasure_n or_o no_o for_o of_o this_o i_o doubt_v especial_o have_v read_v that_o among_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v high_o commend_v neither_o to_o diminish_v nor_o augment_v a_o patrimony_n that_o generous_a people_n imagine_v that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o accumulate_v gold_n &_o treasure_n without_o vice_n to_o gather_v wealth_n answer_v varano_n be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o action_n which_o of_o themselves_o be_v term_v neither_o good_a nor_o bad_a but_o by_o the_o circumstance_n mean_v &_o end_v wherefore_o they_o be_v perform_v they_o become_v either_o good_a or_o deprave_a it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a therefore_o for_o he_o noble_a to_o store_v up_o wealth_n so_o often_o as_o in_o this_o he_o observe_v a_o mediocrity_n &_o do_v it_o to_o good_a &_o honest_a end_n &_o this_o mean_a may_v by_o he_o be_v keep_v if_o consider_v himself_o &_o his_o wealth_n he_o live_v with_o that_o decorum_n which_o for_o his_o nobility_n &_o faculty_n shall_v be_v convenient_a endevor_v that_o every_o year_n of_o his_o revenue_n there_o may_v rather_o avance_v they_o come_v short_a to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o sinister_a occasion_n of_o fortune_n he_o fall_v not_o into_o some_o distress_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a indignity_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o more_o preiudice_v nobility_n then_o for_o one_o noble_a through_o want_n to_o go_v lead_v as_o we_o commou_o say_v by_o another_o man_n hand_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v not_o any_o point_n that_o give_v great_a reputation_n or_o that_o near_o appear_v to_o magnanimity_n they_o not_o to_o be_v in_o want_n or_o necessity_n of_o any_o thing_n the_o end_n shall_v be_v honest_a in_o gather_v wealth_n for_o our_o child_n which_o be_v also_o by_o the_o euamgelical_a law_n permit_v as_o likewise_o to_o be_v mindful_a of_o our_o friend_n &_o that_o we_o may_v honour_v &_o succour_v our_o country_n in_o her_o necessity_n a_o thing_n which_o the_o venetian_a nobility_n be_v wont_a to_o perform_v who_o bring_v into_o the_o common_a treasury_n the_o particular_a treasure_n heap_v up_o by_o industry_n and_o frugality_n offer_v it_o with_o their_o singular_a reputation_n to_o the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n and_o therefore_o by_o fool_n who_o respect_v no_o further_a than_o a_o certain_a vain_a exterior_a appearance_n this_o their_o frugality_n be_v fond_o tax_v as_o those_o who_o in_o apparel_n and_o diet_n consume_v not_o their_o wealth_n where_o upon_o they_o call_v the_o noble_n of_o venice_n miserable_a and_o covetous_a although_o notwithstanding_o throughout_o their_o whole_a city_n they_o may_v see_v manifest_a sign_n of_o their_o magnificence_n but_o if_o we_o use_v by_o the_o 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