Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n esquire_n john_n thomas_n 20,115 5 10.2328 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02495 The principal nauigations, voyages, traffiques and discoueries of the English nation. [vols. 1-3] made by sea or ouer-land, to the remote and farthest distant quarters of the earth, at any time within the compasse of these 1600. yeres: deuided into three seuerall volumes, according to the positions of the regions, whereunto they were directed. The first volume containeth the worthy discoueries, &c. of the English ... The second volume comprehendeth the principall nauigations ... to the south and south-east parts of the world ... By Richard Hakluyt preacher, and sometime student of Christ-Church in Oxford.; Principall navigations, voiages, and discoveries of the English nation. 1599 (1599) STC 12626A; ESTC S106753 3,713,189 2,072

There are 25 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

merchandise_n to_o be_v use_v and_o continue_v by_o our_o subject_n within_o his_o say_a dominion_n whereby_o we_o perceive_v and_o find_v that_o both_o many_o good_a action_n have_v be_v do_v and_o perform_v and_o hereafter_o be_v likely_a continual_o to_o be_v do_v and_o perform_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n namely_o by_o the_o relief_n and_o discharge_n of_o many_o christian_n which_o have_v be_v and_o which_o hereafter_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v in_o thraldom_n and_o bondage_n under_o the_o say_a grand_a signior_n and_o his_o vassal_n or_o subject_n and_o also_o good_a and_o profitable_a vent_n and_o utterance_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o sundry_a other_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o our_o honour_n and_o dignity_n royal_a the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o navy_n the_o increase_n of_o our_o custom_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o our_o crown_n and_o general_o the_o great_a wealth_n of_o our_o whole_a realm_n and_o whereas_o we_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o say_v edward_n osborne_n knight_n william_n hareborne_v and_o richard_n staper_n that_o george_n barn_n richard_n martin_n john_n harte_n knight_n and_o other_o merchant_n of_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n have_v by_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n pass_v join_v themselves_o in_o company_n trade_n and_o traffic_n with_o they_o the_o say_v edward_n osborne_n knight_n william_n hareborne_v and_o richard_n staper_n into_o the_o say_a dominion_n of_o the_o say_v great_a turk_n to_o the_o furtherance_n thereof_o and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o whereas_o ●urther_o it_o be_v make_v know_v unto_o we_o that_o within_o few_o year_n now_o past_o our_o love_a and_o good_a subject_n thomas_n cordall_n edward_n holmeden_n william_n garraway_n and_o paul_n banning_n and_o sundry_a other_o merchant_n of_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n have_v likewise_o at_o their_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n build_v and_o furnish_v diverse_a good_a and_o serviceable_a ship_n and_o therewith_o to_o their_o like_a cost_n and_o charge_n have_v trade_v and_o frequent_v and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n do_v trade_n and_o frequent_v and_o traffic_v by_o sea_n with_o the_o commodity_n of_o our_o realm_n to_o venice_n zante_n candie_n and_o zephalonia_n and_o other_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o segniorie_n and_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o thereby_o have_v make_v and_o maintain_v and_o do_v make_v and_o continual_o maintain_v diverse_a good_a ship_n with_o mariner_n skilful_a and_o ●itte_a and_o necessary_a for_o our_o service_n and_o do_v vent_v out_o of_o our_o realm_n into_o those_o part_n diverse_a commodity_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o return_v hither_o into_o our_o say_a realm_n many_o good_a and_o necessary_a commodity_n for_o the_o common_a wealth_n thereof_o all_o which_o traffic_n as_o well_o inward_a as_o outward_a until_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o say_a endeavour_n cost_n and_o charge_n of_o our_o say_a subject_n be_v in_o effect_n by_o our_o subject_n whole_o discontinue_v know_v you_o that_o hereupon_o we_o great_o tender_v the_o wealth_n of_o our_o people_n and_o the_o encouragement_n of_o they_o and_o other_o our_o love_a subject_n in_o their_o good_a enterprise_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o lawful_a traffic_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o common_a wealth_n have_v of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grount_v unto_o our_o say_a trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a subject_n edward_n osborne_n knight_n george_n barn_n knight_n george_n bonde_n knight_n richard_n martin_n knight_n john_n harte_n knight_n john_n hawkins_n knight_n william_n massam_n john_n spencer_n richard_n saltonstall_n nicholas_n mosley_n alderman_n of_o our_o say_a city_n of_o london_n william_n hareborne_v edward_n barton_n william_n borrough_n esquire_n richard_n staper_n thomas_n cordall_n henry_n paruis_fw-la thomas_n laurence_n edward_n holmeden_n william_n garraway_n robert_n dowe_n paul_n banning_n roger_n clarke_n henry_n anderson_n robert_n offley_n philip_n grimes_n andrew_n banning_n james_n staper_n robert_n sadler_n leonarde_n power_n george_n salter_n nicholas_n leate_a john_n eldred_n william_n shale_n richard_n may_v william_n wilkes_n andrew_n fones_n arthur_n jackson_n edmund_n ansell_n ralph_n ashley_n thomas_n farrington_n roberte_n sandie_n thomas_n garraway_n edward_n lethlande_n thomas_n dalkins_n thomas_n norden_n robert_n ba●e_v edward_n sadler_n richard_n darsall_n richard_n martin_n junior_a ralph_n fitch_n nicholas_n pearde_v thomas_n simons_n and_o francis_n dorrington_n that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_n shall_v from_o hence_o forth_o for_o the_o term_n of_o twelve_o year_n next_o ensue_v the_o date_n hereof_o be_v one_o body_n ●●uant_n fellowship_n and_o company_n of_o themselves_o both_o in_o deed_n and_o in_o name_n and_o they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_n we_o do_v ordain_v incorporate_a name_n and_o declare_v by_o these_o present_n and_o that_o the_o same_o fellowship_n and_o company_n from_o hence_o forth_o shall_v and_o may_v have_v one_o governor_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v edward_n osborne_n knight_n have_v be_v of_o the_o chief_a setter_n forth_o and_o actor_n in_o the_o open_n and_o put_v in_o practice_n of_o the_o say_a trade_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_v gand_fw-mi signior_n we_o do_v therefore_o special_o make_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v the_o say_a edward_n osborne_n knight_n governor_n to_o be_v now_o governor_n during_o the_o time_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n now_o next_o follow_v if_o he_o so_o long_o shall_v live_v and_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_a year_n or_o decease_n of_o the_o say_a edward_n osborne_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o next_o governor_n and_o so_o of_o every_o governor_n from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o twelve_o year_n to_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n or_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o yearly_o to_o be_v choose_v and_o that_o they_o the_o say_a sir_n edward_n osborne_n and_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n or_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_n and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o all_o the_o son_n of_o they_o and_o of_o every_o of_o they_o and_o all_o such_o their_o apprentice_n and_o servant_n of_o they_o and_o of_o every_o of_o they_o which_o have_v be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o say_a trade_n by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n or_o upwardes_o by_o themselves_o their_o servant_n factor_n or_o deputy_n shall_v and_o may_v by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n free_o traffic_v and_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n into_o and_o from_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n and_o into_o and_o from_o venice_n zante_n candie_n and_o zephalonia_n and_o other_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o signiory_n and_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o also_o by_o land_n through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n into_o and_o from_o the_o east_n india_n indies_n late_o discover_v by_o john_n newberie_n ralph_n fitch_n william_n leech_n and_o james_n story_n send_v with_o our_o letter_n to_o that_o purpose_n at_o the_o proper_a cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a merchant_n or_o some_o of_o they_o and_o into_o and_o from_o every_o of_o they_o in_o such_o order_n manner_z form_n liberty_n and_o condition_n to_o all_o intentes_fw-la and_o purpose_n as_o shall_v be_v between_o they_o of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n or_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n be_v limit_v and_o agree_v and_o not_o otherwise_o without_o any_o molestation_n impeachment_n or_o disturbance_n any_o law_n statute_n usage_n or_o diversity_n of_o religion_n or_o faith_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n or_o matter_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o that_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o levant_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n and_o company_n shall_v and_o may_v within_o forty_o day_n next_o and_o immediate_o follow_v after_o the_o date_n hereof_o and_o so_o from_o thence_o forth_o yearly_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o our_o grant_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o some_o convenient_a place_n and_o that_o they_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v so_o assemble_v shall_v and_o may_v elect_v ordain_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v twelve_o discreet_a and_o honest_a person_n of_o the_o say_a company_n
proof_n cast_v lot_n who_o shall_v take_v his_o oath_n for_o the_o more_o ready_a trial_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o take_v any_o fee_n or_o duty_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a english_a merchant_n for_o the_o say_a judgement_n in_o law_n we_o will_v and_o command_v all_o this_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v in_o all_o part_n of_o our_o dominion_n by_o all_o our_o subject_n and_o authorise_a people_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o our_o royal_a letter_n patent_n and_o the_o say_a letter_n not_o to_o be_v diminish_v in_o any_o part_n or_o parsell_n thereof_o by_o any_o person_n howsoever_o they_o be_v name_v and_o whosoever_o shall_v withstand_v &_o not_o regard_v these_o our_o gracious_a letter_n shall_v be_v in_o our_o high_a displeasure_n and_o shall_v incur_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n this_o our_o gracious_a letter_n be_v give_v in_o our_o kingdom_n and_o royal_a city_n of_o moscow_n in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n 7104._o in_o the_o month_n of_o may._n 1596._o subscribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n chancellor_n and_o secretary_n vasili_n shalcan_n the_o content_n of_o m._n garland_n commission_n unto_o thomas_n simkinson_n for_o the_o bring_n of_o m._n john_n dee_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n his_o court._n friend_n thomas_n simkinson_n i_o pray_v you_o go_v to_o brounswik_n or_o cassil_n and_o inquire_v if_o master_n john_n d_o you_o be_v there_o or_o where_o he_o be_v and_o when_o you_o find_v he_o certify_v he_o how_o that_o i_o have_v send_v you_o purposely_o to_o know_v where_o he_o do_v remain_v and_o at_o your_o return_n i_o will_v come_v and_o speak_v with_o he_o myself_o also_o you_o may_v certify_v he_o that_o the_o emperor_n of_o russeland_n have_v certain_a knowledge_n of_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o wisdom_n be_v marvelous_a desirous_a of_o he_o to_o come_v into_o his_o country_n and_o have_v give_v i_o his_o letter_n with_o his_o hand_n and_o golden_a seal_n at_o it_o for_o to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o country_n with_o i_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o for_o his_o live_n show_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v sure_a of_o 2000_o pound_n yearly_o and_o also_o all_o provision_n for_o his_o table_n out_o of_o the_o emperor_n kitchen_n free_a and_o if_o he_o think_v this_o too_o little_a i_o will_v assure_v he_o that_o if_o he_o ask_v asmuch_o more_a he_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o for_o his_o charge_n into_o the_o country_n i_o have_v sufficient_a of_o the_o emperor_n allowance_n to_o bring_v he_o and_o all_o his_o royal_o into_o the_o country_n and_o because_o he_o may_v doubt_v of_o these_o proffer_n he_o shall_v remain_v at_o the_o border_n until_o the_o emperor_n be_v certify_v of_o he_o and_o of_o his_o request_n which_o he_o will_v have_v and_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o shall_v be_v convey_v through_o the_o land_n with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v account_v as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a in_o the_o land_n next_o the_o emperor_n also_o show_v he_o how_o that_o my_o lord_n protector_n at_o my_o come_n away_o do_v take_v i_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o desire_v i_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o friend_n to_o bring_v he_o with_o i_o and_o he_o will_v give_v he_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n yearly_o 1000_o rubble_n beside_o the_o emperor_n allowance_n all_o these_o foresay_a grant_v and_o demand_n do_v i_o thomas_n simkinson_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v speak_v by_o edward_n garland_n to_o i_o and_o to_o be_v send_v to_o declare_v the_o same_o unto_o master_n john_n dee●_n and_o in_o witness_n that_o this_o be_v of_o a_o truth_n i_o have_v write_v the_o same_o with_o my_o own_o hand_n and_o thereunto_o set_v my_o name_n in_o wittingaw_n otherwise_o call_v trebona_n the_o 18._o of_o september_n anno_fw-la 1586._o by_o i_o thomas_n sinkinson_n of_o hull_n a_o letter_n to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a m._n john_n dee_fw-mi esquire_n contain_v the_o sum_n and_o effect_n of_o m._n edward_n garland_n his_o message_n deliver_v to_o master_n dee_fw-mi himself_o letterwise_o for_o a_o more_o perfect_a memorial_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1586._o right_o worshipful_a it_o may_v please_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o i_o be_v sen●_n unto_o you_o from_o the_o most_o mighty_a prince_n feodor_n juanowich_n lord_n emperor_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o russia_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o from_o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n boris_n feodorowich_n lord_n protector_n of_o russia_n to_o give_v your_o worship_n to_o understand_v the_o great_a good_a will_n and_o hearty_a desire_n they_o bear_v unto_o you_o for_o that_o of_o long_a time_n they_o have_v have_v great_a good_a report_n of_o your_o learning_n &_o wisdom_n as_o also_o of_o your_o good_a counsel_n unto_o prince_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n most_o earnest_a desire_n and_o request_n be_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o come_v unto_o his_o city_n of_o moscow_n to_o visit_v his_o majesty_n court_n for_o that_o he_o be_v desirous_a of_o your_o company_n and_o also_o of_o your_o good_a counsel_n in_o diverse_a matter_n that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v think_v needful_a and_o for_o the_o great_a goodwill_n that_o his_o majesty_n bear_v unto_o you_o he_o will_v give_v you_o yearly_o towards_o your_o maintenance_n 2000_o pound_n starling_n and_o the_o lord_n protector_n will_v give_v you_o a_o thousand_o rubble_n as_o also_o your_o provision_n for_o your_o table_n you_o shall_v have_v free_a out_o of_o his_o majesty_n kitchen_n and_o further_a whatsoever_o you_o shall_v think_v needful_a or_o convenient_a for_o you_o in_o any_o part_n or_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n it_o shall_v be_v at_o your_o worship_n commandment_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o effect_n of_o my_o message_n and_o commandment_n give_v i_o by_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n protector_n in_o witness_v whereof_o i_o have_v write_v this_o with_o my_o own_o hand_n the_o 17._o of_o december_n 1586._o by_o i_o edward_n garland_n in_o trebona_n castel_n otherwise_o call_v wittingaw_n in_o boëmia_n to_o which_o place_n this_o m._n edward_n garland_n come_v to_o m._n d_o you_o with_o two_o moscovite_n to_o serve_v he_o etc._n etc._n he_o have_v six_o more_o which_o by_o m._n dees_n counsel_n be_v send_v back_o witness_v m._n edward_n kelley_n and_o m._n francis_n garland_n brother_n to_o foresay_a edward_n and_o diverse_a other_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o princely_a offer_n of_o the_o emperor_n pheodor_n juanowich_n and_o of_o the_o l._n boris_n pheodorowich_n protector_n to_o his_o majesty_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o learned_a and_o famous_a mathematitian_n m._n john_n dee_n partly_o to_o use_v his_o counsel_n &_o direction_n about_o certain_a discovery_n to_o the_o north-east_n and_o partly_o for_o some_o other_o weighty_a occasion_n but_o because_o their_o conquest_n to_o siberia_n be_v not_o as_o then_o full_o settle_v &_o for_o diverse_a other_o secret_a reason_n it_o be_v for_o y_z e_z time_n with_o all_o thankfulness_n refuse_v a_o branch_n of_o a_o letter_n from_o m._n john_n merick_n agent_n unto_o the_o moscovie_a company_n in_o russia_n close_v up_o in_o the_o moscow_n the_o 14._o of_o march_n anno_fw-la 1597._o touch_v the_o death_n of_o pheodor_n juanowich_n late_a emperor_n of_o all_o russia_n etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o far_o proceed_v with_o this_o my_o answer_n unto_o the_o chief_a point_n of_o your_o worship_n letter_n receive_v my_o desire_n be_v to_o have_v send_v one_o unto_o you_o long_o since_o as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o 1597._o the_o first_o date_n but_o by_o reason_n i_o can_v not_o get_v leave_n i_o have_v defer_v it_o of_o till_o this_o instant_n for_o that_o there_o be_v none_o suffer_v to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o land_n the_o cause_n may_v be_v judge_v for_o that_o it_o please_v god_n to_o call_v out_o of_o this_o world_n the_o emperor_n his_o majesty_n who_o depart_v about_o the_o 7._o of_o january_n and_o ever_o since_o have_v be_v a_o mourn_a time_n &_o no_o suit_n for_o any_o matter_n can_v be_v hear_v but_o it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a dead_a season_n yet_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n through_o the_o wise_a government_n of_o lord_n boris_n pheodorowich_n the_o lord_n protector_n unto_o the_o say_a late_a emperor_n since_o his_o death_n all_o thing_n have_v be_v very_o quiet_a without_o any_o dissension_n as_o the_o like_a in_o such_o a_o great_a kingdom_n i_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o and_o now_o through_o the_o providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o by_o surrender_n of_o the_o late_a empress_n irenia_n feodoruna_n and_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o patriarch_n noble_n bishop_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n with_o the_o whole_a commons_o beside_o choice_n be_v make_v of_o none_o other_o but_o of_o the_o say_a lord_n protector_n l._n boris_n pheodorowich_n to_o be_v emperor_n russia_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o all_o
any_o thing_n in_o these_o present_v contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v and_o hereby_o we_o do_v also_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o to_o admit_v into_o and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a company_n any_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v employ_v as_o servant_n factor_n or_o agent_n in_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n by_o the_o say_v levant_n sea_n into_o any_o the_o country_n dominion_n or_o territory_n of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n or_o signiory_n or_o state_n of_o venice_n according_a as_o they_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o shall_v think_v requisite_a and_o where_o anthony_n ratcliff_n steven_n some_o and_z robert_z brook_n alderman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n simon_n laurence_n john_n wattes_n john_n newton_n thomas_n middleton_n robert_n cox_n john_n blunt_n charles_n faith_n thomas_n barnes_n alexander_n dansey_z richard_n aldworth_n henry_n cowlthirste_v caesar_n doffie_n martin_n bonde_n oliver_n stile_n and_o nicolas_n style_v merchant_n of_o london_n for_o their_o ability_n and_o sufficiency_n have_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v also_o of_o the_o say_a company_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o express_v commandment_n be_v and_o we_o do_v hereby_o establish_v and_o ordain_v that_o every_o such_o of_o the_o same_o anthony_n radcliffe_n steven_n some_o robert_z brook_n simon_n laurence_n john_n wattes_n john_n newton_n thomas_n midleton_n robert_n cox_n john_n blunt_n charles_n f●ith_o thomas_n barnes_n alexander_n dansey_z richard_n aldworth_n henry_n cowlthirst_a caesar_n doffie_n martin_n bonde_n oliver_n style_n and_o nicolas_n style_n as_o shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levante_fw-la the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o pound_n of_o lawful_a english_a money_n within_o two_o month_n next_o after_o the_o date_n hereof_o towards_o the_o charge_n that_o the_o same_o company_n have_v already_o be_v at_o in_o and_o about_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o say_a trade_n shall_v from_o thencefoorth_o be_v of_o the_o same_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n as_o full_o and_o ample_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o any_o other_o of_o that_o society_n or_o company_n provide_v also_o that_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o say_v twelve_o year_n may_v lawful_o appoint_v and_o authorise_v two_o other_o person_n exercise_v the_o lawful_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o be_v fit_a man_n to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a company_n of_o governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n so_o that_o the_o say_v person_n to_o be_v nominate_v or_o authorize_v shall_v aid_v do_v bear_v and_o pay_v such_o payment_n and_o charge_n touch_v and_o concern_v the_o same_o trade_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n ratablie_o as_o other_o of_o the_o say_a company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n shall_v and_o do_v or_o aught_o to_o bear_v and_o pay_v and_o do_v also_o perform_v and_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o the_o say_a company_n allowable_a by_o this_o our_o grant_n as_o other_o of_o the_o same_o do_v or_o aught_o to_o do_v and_o that_o such_o two_o person_n so_o to_o be_v appoint_v by_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v and_o may_v with_o the_o say_a company_n use_v the_o trade_n and_o feat_n of_o merchandise_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n herein_o before_o grant_v according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n any_o thing_n in_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o provide_v also_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o merchant_n before_o by_o these_o present_v name_v or_o incorporate_v to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n of_o governor_n and_o company_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o levant_n shall_v not_o be_v willing_a to_o continue_v or_o be_v of_o the_o same_o company_n and_o do_v give_v notice_n thereof_o or_o make_v the_o same_o know_v to_o the_o say_a governor_n within_o two_o month_n next_o after_o the_o date_n hereof_o that_o then_o such_o person_n so_o give_v notice_n shall_v no_o further_o or_o any_o long_o be_v of_o that_o company_n or_o have_v trade_n into_o those_o party_n nor_o be_v at_o any_o time_n after_o that_o of_o the_o same_o corporation_n or_o company_n or_o use_v trade_n into_o any_o the_o territory_n or_o country_n aforesaid_a provide_v always_o nevertheless_o that_o every_o such_o person_n so_o give_v notice_n and_o have_v at_o this_o present_a any_o good_n or_o merchandise_n in_o any_o the_o territory_n or_o country_n of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n or_o segniorie_n or_o state_n of_o venice_n may_v at_o any_o time_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o month_n next_o and_o immediate_o follow_v after_o the_o date_n hereof_o have_v free_a liberty_n power_n and_o authority_n to_o return_v the_o same_o or_o the_o value_n thereof_o into_o this_o realm_n without_o use_v any_o traffic_n there_o but_o immediate_o from_o thence_o hither_o pay_v bear_v answer_v and_o perform_v all_o such_o charge_n duty_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n ratable_o as_o other_o of_o the_o same_o corporation_n or_o company_n do_v or_o shall_v pay_v bear_v answer_n or_o perform_v for_o the_o like_a provide_v also_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o person_n before_o by_o these_o present_v name_v or_o incorporate_v to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n of_o governor_n and_o company_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o levant_n or_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a corporation_n or_o company_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n hereafter_o refuse_v to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a corporation_n or_o company_n or_o to_o bear_v pay_v or_o be_v contributory_a to_o or_o not_o bear_v and_o pay_v such_o ratable_a charge_n and_o allowance_n or_o to_o observe_v or_o perform_v such_o ordinance_n to_o be_v make_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a as_o other_o of_o the_o same_o company_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v order_v to_o bear_v pay_n or_o perform_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n present_o to_o expel_v remove_v and_o displace_v every_o such_o person_n so_o refuse_v or_o not_o bear_v or_o pay_v out_o of_o and_o from_o the_o say_a corporation_n and_o company_n and_o from_o all_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o pre-eminence_n which_o any_o such_o person_n shall_v or_o may_v claim_v or_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o our_o grant_n and_o in_o place_n of_o they_o to_o elect_v other_o exercise_v the_o lawful_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a company_n and_o that_o every_o such_o person_n so_o expel_v remoove_v or_o displace_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v from_o thencefoorth_o utter_o disable_v to_o take_v any_o benefit_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o privilege_n or_o any_o time_n after_o to_o be_v admit_v or_o receive_v again_o into_o the_o same_o any_o thing_n in_o these_o present_v contain_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o provide_v always_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v to_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n that_o this_o grant_n or_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o in_o the_o whole_a or_o in_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v profitable_a to_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o to_o this_o our_o realm_n that_o then_o and_o from_o thencefoorth_o upon_o and_o after_o eighteen_o month_n warning_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a company_n by_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n this_o present_a grant_n shall_v cease_v be_v void_a and_o determine_v to_o all_o intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n and_o further_o of_o our_o spe●iall_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n we_o have_v condescend_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v condescend_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say●e_a governor_n and_o company_n of_o merchant_n of_o levant_n that_o if_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o twelve_o year_n it_o shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o convenient_a to_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n or_o any_o the_o party_n aforesaid_a that_o this_o present_a grant_n shall_v be_v continue_v and_o if_o that_o also_o it_o shall_v appear_v unto_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n that_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o this_o our_o realm_n but_o that_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o further_a continuance_n thereof_o profitable_a for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o
they_o see_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o they_o to_o stay_v and_o therefore_o set_v up_o sail_n and_o by_o god_n providence_n avoid_v all_o danger_n bring_v home_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o good_n and_o come_v thence_o with_o all_o expedition_n london_n and_o god_n be_v thank_v arrive_v safe_o in_o england_n near_o london_n on_o wednesday_n be_v the_o 8_o day_n of_o june_n 1585._o in_o which_o their_o return_n to_o england_n the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o offer_v five_o hundred_o crown_n to_o be_v set_v on_o shore_n in_o any_o place_n which_o see_v the_o master_n will_v not_o do_v they_o be_v content_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o he_o and_o his_o company_n and_o crave_a mercy_n at_o their_o hand_n and_o after_o master_n foster_n demand_v why_o they_o come_v in_o such_o sort_n to_o betray_v and_o destroy_v they_o the_o corregidor_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v only_o of_o themselves_o but_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o call_v for_o his_o hose_n which_o be_v wet_a do_v pluck_v forth_o the_o king_n commission_n by_o which_o he_o be_v authorize_v to_o do_v all_o that_o he_o do_v the_o copy_n whereof_o follow_v be_v translate_v out_o of_o spanish_a the_o spanish_a king_n commission_n for_o the_o general_a imbargment_n or_o arrest_v of_o the_o english_a etc._n etc._n licentiat_fw-la de_fw-la escober_n my_o corregidor_n of_o my_o signory_n of_o biskay_n i_o have_v cause_v a_o great_a fleet_n to_o be_v put_v in_o readiness_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o lisbon_n and_o the_o river_n of_o s●uill_n there_o be_v require_v for_o the_o soldier_n armour_n victual_n and_o munition_n that_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o same_o great_a store_n of_o ship_v of_o all_o sort_n against_o the_o time_n of_o service_n and_o to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v choice_n make_v of_o the_o best_a upon_o knowledge_n of_o their_o burden_n and_o goodness_n i_o do_v therefore_o require_v you_o that_o present_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o this_o carrier_n and_o with_o as_o much_o dissimulation_n as_o may_v be_v that_o the_o matter_n may_v not_o be_v know_v until_o it_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n you_o take_v order_n for_o the_o stay_n and_o arrest_v with_o great_a foresight_n of_o all_o the_o ship_n that_o may_v be_v find_v upon_o the_o coast_n and_o in_o the_o port_n of_o the_o say_a signory_n except_v none_o of_o holland_n zealand_n easterland_n germany_n england_n and_o other_o province_n that_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o i_o save_v those_o of_o france_n which_o be_v little_a and_o of_o small_a burden_n and_o weak_a be_v think_v unfit_a to_o serve_v the_o turn_n and_o the_o stay_n be_v thus_o make_v you_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a care_n that_o such_o merchandise_n as_o the_o say_a ship_n or_o hu●kes_n have_v bring_v whether_o they_o be_v all_o or_o part_v unlade_v may_v be_v take_v out_o and_o that_o the_o armour_n munition_n tackle_n sail_n and_o victual_n may_v be_v safe_o bestow_v as_o also_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o foresee_v that_o none_o of_o the_o ship_n or_o man_n may_v escape_v away_o which_o thing_n be_v thus_o execute_v you_o shall_v advertise_v i_o by_o a_o express_a messenger_n of_o your_o proceed_n therein_o and_o send_v i_o a_o plain_a and_o distinct_a declaration_n of_o the_o number_n of_o ship_n that_o you_o shall_v have_v so_o stay_v in_o that_o coast_n and_o part_n whence_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v which_o belong_v to_o my_o rebel_n what_o burden_n &_o good_n there_o be_v and_o what_o number_n of_o man_n be_v in_o every_o of_o they_o and_o what_o quantity_n they_o have_v of_o armour_n ordinance_n munition_n victual_n tackle_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o the_o end_n that_o upon_o sight_n hereof_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o service_n we_o may_v further_o direct_v you_o what_o you_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n you_o shall_v present_o see_v this_o my_o commandment_n put_v in_o execution_n and_o if_o there_o come_v thither_o any_o more_o ship_n you_o shall_v also_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v stay_v and_o arrest_v after_o the_o same_o order_n use_v therein_o such_o care_n and_o diligence_n as_o may_v answer_v the_o trust_n that_o i_o repose_v in_o you_o wherein_o you_o shall_v do_v i_o great_a service_n date_v at_o barcelona_n the_o 29_o of_o may._n 1585._o and_o thus_o have_v you_o hear_v the_o truth_n and_o manner_n thereof_o wherein_o be_v to_o be_v note_v the_o great_a courage_n of_o the_o master_n and_o the_o love_a heart_n of_o the_o servant_n to_o save_v their_o master_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o death_n yea_o and_o the_o care_n which_o the_o master_n have_v to_o save_v so_o much_o of_o the_o owner_n good_n as_o he_o may_v although_o by_o the_o same_o the_o great_a be_v his_o own_o loss_n in_o that_o he_o may_v never_o travel_v to_o those_o part_n any_o more_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o life_n nor_o yet_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n for_o if_o hereafter_o they_o shall_v be_v know_v they_o be_v like_a to_o taste_v of_o the_o sharp_a torment_n which_o be_v there_o accustom_v in_o their_o holy-house_n and_o as_o for_o their_o term_n english_a ship_n to_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o they_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v by_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o conscience_n can_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o that_o with_o love_n unity_n and_o concord_n our_o ship_n have_v ever_o be_v favourable_a unto_o they_o and_o as_o willing_a to_o pleasure_v their_o king_n as_o his_o subject_n any_o way_n willing_a to_o pleasure_v english_a passenger_n the_o letter_n patent_n or_o privilege_n grant_v by_o her_o majesty_n to_o certain_a noble_a man_n and_o merchant_n of_o london_n for_o a_o trade_n to_o barbary_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o elizabeth_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o treasurer_n &_o baron_n of_o our_o exchequer_n and_o to_o all_o major_n sheriff_n constable_n customer_n collector_n of_o our_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n controller_n searcher_n and_o keeper_n of_o our_o haven_n and_o creek_n port_n and_o passage_n within_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o all_o our_o officer_n minister_n and_o subject_n and_o to_o all_o other_o whosoever_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v or_o may_v appertain_v and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o greeting_n whereas_o it_o be_v make_v evident_o and_o apparent_o know_v unto_o we_o that_o of_o late_a year_n our_o right_a trusty_a and_o right_a well-beloved_a councillor_n ambrose_n erle_n of_o warwick_n and_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o also_o our_o love_a and_o natural_a subject_n thomas_n starkie_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n alderman_n jerard_n gore_n the_o elder_a and_o all_o his_o son_n thomas_n gore_n the_o elder_a arthur_n atie_fw-mi gentleman_n alexander_n auenon_n richard_n staper_n william_n jenning_n arthur_n dawbeney_n william_n sherington_n thomas_n bramlie_o anthony_n garrard_n robert_n how_o henry_n colthirst_a edward_n holmden_n john_n swinnerton_n robert_n walkaden_n simon_n laurence_n nicholas_n style_v oliver_n stile_n william_n bond_n henry_n farrington_n john_n tedcastle_n walter_n williams_n william_n brune_n john_n suzan_n john_n newton_n thomas_n owen_n roger_n afield_o robert_n washborne_n reinold_n guy_n thomas_n hitchcocke_n george_n lydiat_n john_n cartwright_n henry_n paiton_n john_n boldroe_n robert_n bowyer_n anthony_n dassell_n augustine_n lane_n robert_n lion_n and_o thomas_n dod_n all_o of_o london_n merchant_n now_o trade_v into_o the_o country_n of_o barbary_n in_o the_o part_n of_o africa_n under_o the_o government_n of_o mulai_n hammet_n sheriff_n emperor_n of_o morocco_n and_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o sus_n have_v sustain_v great_a and_o grievous_a loss_n and_o be_v like_a to_o sustain_v great_a if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v prevent_v in_o tender_a consideration_n whereof_o and_o for_o that_o diverse_a merchandise_n of_o the_o same_o country_n be_v very_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o use_n and_o defence_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o for_o diverse_a other_o cause_n we_o special_o move_v mind_v the_o relief_n and_o benefit_n of_o our_o say_a subject_n and_o the_o quiet_a traffic_v and_o good_a government_n to_o be_v have_v and_o use_v among_o they_o in_o their_o say_a trade_n of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o leicester_n thomas_n starkie_n jerard_n gore_n the_o elder_a arthur_n atie_fw-mi gentleman_n alexander_n auenon_n richard_n staper_n william_n jenning_n arthur_n dawbenie_n william_n sherington_n thomas_n bramlie_o anthony_n gerrard_n robert_n how_o henry_n
nation_n have_v those_o bright_a lamp_n of_o learning_n i_o mean_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o best_a philosopher_n historiographer_n and_o geographer_n to_o show_v they_o light_a and_o the_o lodestar_n of_o experience_n to_o wit_n those_o great_a exploit_n and_o voyage_n lay_v up_o in_o store_n and_o record_v whereby_o to_o shape_v their_o course_n what_o great_a attempt_n may_v they_o not_o presume_v to_o undertake_v but_o alas_o our_o english_a nation_n at_o the_o first_o set_v forth_o for_o their_o northeasterne_a discovery_n be_v either_o altogether_o destitute_a of_o such_o clear_a light_n and_o inducement_n or_o if_o they_o have_v any_o inkling_n at_o all_o it_o be_v as_o misty_a as_o they_o find_v the_o northern_a sea_n and_o so_o obscure_a and_o ambiguous_a that_o it_o be_v meet_v rather_o to_o deter_v they_o then_o to_o give_v they_o encouragement_n but_o beside_o the_o foresay_a uncertainty_n into_o what_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n they_o plunge_v themselves_o animus_fw-la meminisse_fw-la horret_fw-la i_o tremble_v to_o recount_v for_o first_o they_o be_v to_o expose_v themselves_o unto_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o stern_a and_o uncouth_n northern_a sea_n and_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o swell_a wave_n and_o boisterous_a wind_n which_o there_o common_o do_v surge_n and_o blow_n then_o be_v they_o to_o sail_v by_o the_o ragged_a and_o perilous_a coast_n of_o norway_n to_o frequent_v the_o unhaunted_a shore_n of_o finmark_n to_o double_v the_o dreadful_a and_o misty_a north_n cape_n to_o bear_v with_o willoughby_n land_n to_o r●n_v along_o within_o ken_n of_o the_o country_n of_o lapland_n and_o corelia_n and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o open_v and_o unlock_v the_o sevenfold_a mouth_n of_o duina_n moreover_o in_o their_o northeasterly_a navigation_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o condora_n colgoieve_v petzora_n joughoria_n samoedia_fw-la nova_fw-la zembla_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o pass_v and_o return_n through_o the_o streit_n of_o vaigatz_n unto_o what_o drift_n of_o snow_n and_o mountain_n of_o you_o even_o in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n unto_o what_o hideous_a overfal_n uncertain_a current_n dark_a mist_n and_o fog_n and_o diverse_a other_o fearful_a inconvenience_n they_o be_v subject_a and_o in_o danger_n of_o i_o wish_v you_o rather_o to_o learn_v out_o of_o the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n stephen_n burrough_n arthur_n pet_n and_o the_o rest_n then_o to_o expect_v in_o this_o place_n a_o endless_a cataloque_n thereof_o and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n i_o can_v but_o high_o commend_v the_o great_a industry_n and_o magnanimity_n of_o the_o hollander_n who_o within_o these_o few_o year_n have_v discover_v to_o 78._o yea_o as_o themselves_o affirm_v to_o ●1_n degree_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n yet_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o our_o english_a nation_n lead_v they_o the_o dance_n break_v the_o you_o before_o they_o and_o give_v they_o good_a leave_n to_o light_v their_o candle_n at_o our_o ●orch_n but_o now_o it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o we_o to_o weigh_v our_o ancre_fw-fr to_o hoist_v up_o our_o sail_n to_o get_v clear_a of_o these_o boisterous_a frosty_a and_o misty_a sea_n and_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o direct_v our_o course_n for_o the_o mild_a lightsome_a temperate_a and_o warm_a atlantic_a ocean_n over_o which_o the_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n have_v make_v so_o many_o pleasant_a prosperous_a and_o golden_a voyage_n and_o albeit_o i_o can_v deny_v that_o both_o of_o they_o in_o their_o east_n and_o west_n indian_a navigation_n have_v endure_v many_o tempest_n danger_n and_o shipwreck_n yet_o this_o dare_v i_o bold_o affirm_v first_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o have_v satisfy_v their_o fame-thirsty_a and_o gold-thirsty_a mind_n with_o that_o reputation_n and_o wealth_n which_o make_v all_o peril_n and_o misadventure_n seem_v tolerable_a unto_o they_o and_o second_o that_o their_o first_o attempt_n which_o in_o this_o comparison_n i_o do_v only_o stand_v upon_o be_v no_o whit_n more_o difficult_a and_o dangerous_a then_o we_o to_o the_o north-east_n for_o admit_v that_o the_o way_n be_v much_o long_o yet_o be_v it_o never_o bar_v with_o you_o mi●●_n or_o darkness_n but_o be_v at_o all_o season_n of_o the_o year_n open_a and_o navigable_a yea_o and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o fortunate_a and_o fit_a gale_n of_o wind_n moreover_o they_o have_v no_o foreign_a prince_n to_o intercept_v or_o molest_v they_o but_o their_o own_o town_n island_n and_o main_a land_n to_o succour_v they_o the_o spaniard_n have_v the_o canary_n isle_n and_o so_o have_v the_o portugal_n the_o isle_n of_o the_o açore_n of_o porto_n santo_n of_o madera_n of_o cape_n ve●d_v the_o castle_n of_o mina_n the_o fruitful_a and_o profitable_a isle_n of_o s._n thomas_n be_v all_o of_o they_o convenient_o situate_v and_o well_o fraught_v with_o commodity_n and_o have_v they_o not_o continual_a and_o yearly_a trade_n in_o some_o one_o part_n or_o other_o of_o africa_n for_o get_v of_o slave_n for_o sugar_n for_o elephant_n tooth_n grain_n silver_n gold_n and_o other_o precious_a ware_n which_o serve_v as_o allurement_n to_o draw_v they_o on_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o as_o prop_n to_o stay_v they_o from_o give_v over_o their_o attempt_n but_o now_o let_v we_o leave_v they_o and_o return_v home_o unto_o ourselves_o in_o this_o first_o volume_n friendly_a reader_n beside_o our_o northeasterne_a discovery_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o memorable_a voyage_n of_o m._n christopher_n hodson_n and_o m._n william_n burrough_n anno_fw-la 1570._o to_o the_o narue_v wherein_o with_o merchant_n ship_n only_o they_o take_v five_o strong_a and_o warlike_a ship_n of_o the_o freebooter_n which_o lie_v within_o the_o sound_n of_o denmark_n of_o purpose_n to_o intercept_v our_o english_a fleet_n beside_o all_o these_o i_o say_v thou_o may_v find_v here_o record_v to_o the_o last_a honour_n of_o our_o nation_n all_o their_o long_a and_o dangerous_a voyage_n for_o the_o advaunce_n of_o traffic_n by_o river_n and_o by_o land_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o huge_a and_o wide_a empire_n of_o russia_n as_o namely_o richard_n chanceler_n his_o first_o fortunate_a arrival_n at_o newnox_n his_o pass_v up_o the_o river_n of_o dwina_n to_o the_o city_n of_o vologda_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 1100._o verst_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o yaruslave_n rostove_n peraslave_n and_o so_o to_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o moscow_n be_v 1500._o verst_n travel_v in_o all_o moreover_o here_o thou_o have_v his_o voyage_n pen_v by_o himself_o which_o i_o hold_v to_o be_v very_o authentical_a &_o for_o the_o which_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v myself_o behold_v unto_o the_o excellent_a library_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a my_o lord_n lumley_n wherein_o he_o describe_v in_o part_n the_o state_n of_o russia_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o religion_n the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o court_n the_o majesty_n power_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o gracious_a entertainment_n of_o himself_o but_o if_o he_o be_v the_o first_o man_n and_o not_o have_v so_o perfect_a intelligence_n as_o they_o that_o come_v after_o he_o do_v not_o full_o satisfy_v your_o expectation_n in_o describe_v the_o foresay_a country_n and_o people_n i_o then_o refer_v you_o to_o clement_n adam_n his_o relation_n next_o follow_v to_o m._n jenkinsons_n discourse_n as_o touch_v that_o argument_n to_o the_o smooth_a verse_n of_o m._n george_n turberuile_n and_o to_o a_o learned_a and_o excellent_a discourse_n set_v down_o pag._n 475._o of_o this_o volume_n and_o the_o page_n follow_v unto_o all_o which_o if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v add_v richard_n johnsons_n strange_a report_n of_o the_o samoed_n pag._n 283._o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o voyage_n perform_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o russia_n i_o suppose_v among_o the_o rest_n that_o difficult_a journey_n of_o southam_n and_o spark_n from_o colmogro_n and_o s._n nicholas_n baie_n up_o the_o great_a river_n of_o onega_n and_o so_o by_o other_o river_n and_o lake_n to_o the_o city_n of_o novogrod_n velica_fw-la upon_o the_o west_n frontier_n of_o russia_n to_o be_v right_o worthy_a of_o observation_n as_o likewise_o that_o of_o thomas_n alcock_n from_o moscow_n to_o smolensko_n and_o thence_o to_o tirwill_n in_o polonia_n pag._n 304._o &_o that_o also_o of_o m._n hierome_n horsey_n from_o moscow_n to_o vobsko_n and_o so_o through_o liefland_n to_o riga_n thence_o by_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o prussia_n and_o pomerland_n to_o rostok_v and_o so_o to_o hamburg_n breme_n emden_n etc._n etc._n neither_o have_v our_o nation_n be_v content_v only_o thorough_o to_o search_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o inland_n and_o to_o view_v the_o northern_a southern_a and_o western_a frontier_n but_o also_o by_o the_o river_n of_o moscua_n occa_fw-la and_o volga_n to_o visit_v cazan_n and_o astracan_n the_o far_a eastern_a and_o southeasterne_a bound_n of_o that_o huge_a empire_n
such_o good_a and_o profitable_a thing_n as_o be_v find_v in_o their_o country_n to_o remote_a region_n and_o kingdom_n and_o again_o to_o bring_v from_o the_o same_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o find_v there_o commodious_a for_o their_o own_o country_n both_o aswell_o that_o the_o people_n to_o who_o they_o go_v may_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o such_o commodity_n as_o their_o country_n bring_v not_o forth_o to_o they_o as_o that_o also_o they_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o they_o abound_v for_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n great_o provide_v for_o mankind_n will_v not_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o one_o region_n to_o the_o end_n that_o one_o shall_v have_v need_n of_o another_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v friendship_n may_v be_v establish_v among_o all_o man_n and_o every_o one_o seek_v to_o gratify_v all_o for_o the_o establish_n and_o furtherance_n of_o which_o universal_a amity_n certain_a man_n of_o our_o realm_n move_v hereunto_o by_o the_o say_a desire_n have_v institute_v and_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o voyage_n by_o sea_n into_o far_a country_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o between_o our_o people_n and_o they_o a_o way_n may_v be_v open_v to_o bring_v in_o and_o carry_v ou●_n marchandize_n desire_v we_o to_o further_a their_o enterprise_n who_o assent_v to_o their_o petition_n have_v license_v the_o right_n valiant_a and_o worthy_a sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n knight_n and_o other_o our_o trusty_a and_o faithful_a servant_n which_o be_v with_o he_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n to_o go_v to_o country_n to_o they_o heretofore_o unknowen_a aswell_o to_o seek_v such_o thing_n as_o we_o lack_v as_o also_o to_o carry_v unto_o they_o from_o our_o region_n such_o thing_n as_o they_o lack_v so_o that_o hereby_o not_o only_a commodity_n may_v ensue_v both_o to_o they_o and_o we_o but_o also_o a_o indissoluble_a and_o perpetual_a league_n of_o friendship_n be_v establish_v between_o we_o both_o while_o they_o permit_v we_o to_o take_v of_o their_o thing_n such_o whereof_o they_o have_v abundance_n in_o their_o region_n and_o we_o again_o grant_v they_o such_o thing_n of_o we_o whereof_o they_o be_v destitute_a we_o therefore_o desire_v you_o king_n &_o prince_n and_o all_o other_o to_o who_o there_o be_v any_o power_n on_o the_o earth_n to_o permit_v unto_o these_o our_o servant_n free_a passage_n by_o your_o region_n and_o dominion_n for_o they_o shall_v not_o touch_v any_o thing_n of_o you_o unwilling_a unto_o you_o consider_v you_o that_o they_o also_o be_v man_n if_o therefore_o they_o shall_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o thing_n we_o desire_v you_o of_o all_o humanity_n and_o for_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v in_o you_o to_o aid_v and_o help_v they_o with_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o lack_v receive_v again_o of_o they_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o give_v you_o in_o recompense_n show_v yourselves_o so_o towards_o they_o as_o you_o will_v that_o we_o and_o our_o subject_n shall_v show_v ourselves_o towards_o your_o servant_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o shall_v pass_v by_o our_o region_n thus_o do_v we_o promise_v you_o by_o the_o god_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o heaven_n earth_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o life_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o our_o kingdom_n that_o we_o will_v with_o like_a humanity_n accept_v your_o servant_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o shall_v come_v to_o our_o kingdom_n where_o they_o shall_v as_o friendly_a and_o gentle_o be_v entertain_v as_o if_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o our_o dominion_n that_o we_o may_v hereby_o recompense_v the_o favour_n and_o benignity_n which_o you_o have_v show_v to_o our_o man_n thus_o after_o we_o have_v desire_v you_o king_n and_o prince_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o humanity_n and_o favour_n to_o entertain_v our_o well-beloved_a servant_n we_o will_v pray_v our_o almighty_a god_n to_o grant_v you_o long_a life_n and_o peace_n which_o never_o shall_v have_v end_n write_a in_o london_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o our_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 5515._o in_o the_o month_n of_o jiar_n the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o seven_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n sea_n this_o letter_n be_v write_v also_o in_o greek_a and_o diverse_a other_o language_n the_o true_a copy_n of_o a_o note_n find_v write_v in_o one_o of_o the_o two_o ship_n to_o wit_n the_o speranza_n which_o winter_v in_o lappia_n where_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n and_o all_o his_o company_n die_v be_v freeze_v to_o death_n anno_fw-la 1553._o the_o voyage_n intend_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o cathay_n and_o diverse_a other_o region_n dominio●s_n island_n and_o place_n unknowen_a set_v forth_o by_o the_o right_n worshipful_a master_n sebastian_n cabota_n esquire_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o company_n of_o the_o merchant_n adventurer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o fleet_n be_v furnish_v do_v set_v forth_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o may_n 1553._o and_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o our_o most_o dread_a sovereign_n lord_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o of_o their_o burden_n together_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o counsellor_n pilot_n maior_n master_n of_o the_o ship_n merchant_n with_o other_o officer_n and_o mariner_n as_o hereafter_o follow_v ship_n the_o bona_n esperanza_n admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o 120._o ton_n have_v with_o her_o a_o pinnace_n and_o a_o boat_n sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n knight_n captain_n general_a of_o the_o fleet_n william_n gefferson_n master_n of_o the_o ship_n roger_n wilson_n his_o mate_n william_n gitton_n charles_n barret_n gabriel_n willoughby_n john_n andrews_n alexander_n woodfoord_n ralph_n chatterton_n merchant_n mariner_n and_o officer_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o use_v of_o the_o sea_n john_n brooke_n master_n gunner_n nicholas_n anthony_n boatswain_n john_n web_n his_o mate_n christopher_n banbrucke_v thomas_n davison_n robert_n rosse_n thomas_n simpson_n quarter_n master_n william_n white_a james_n smith_n thomas_z painter_z john_n smith_n their_o mate_n richard_n gwinne_n george_n goiswine_n carpenter_n robert_n gwinne_n purser_n laurence_n edward_n his_o mate_n and_o couper_n richard_n morgan_n cook_n thomas_n nashe_n his_o mate_n william_n light_n john_n brande_n cuthbert_n chelfie_n george_n blage_n thomas_n walker_n thomas_n allen_n edward_n smith_n edward_n hunt_v john_n falconer_n rowland_n brooke_n alexander_n gardiner_n richard_n molton_n surgeon_n which_o two_o be_v take_v in_o at_o harwich_n discharge_v at_o harwich_n by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n george_n blake_n nicholas_n anthony_n for_o pickery_n duck_v at_o the_o yard_n arm_n and_o so_o discharge_v thomas_n nash._n the_o edward_n bonaventure_n of_o 160._o ton_n with_o her_o a_o pinnace_n and_o a_o boat_n ship_n richard_n chancellor_n captain_n and_o pilot_n mayor_n of_o the_o fleet_n stephen_n borowgh_n master_n of_o the_o ship_n john_n buckland_n his_o mate_n george_n burton_n arthur_n edwards_n merchant_n john_n stafford_n minister_n minister_n james_n dallaber_n nicholas_n newborrow_n john_n segswike_n thomas_n francis_n john_n hasse_n richard_n johnson_n william_n kempe_n mariner_n and_o officer_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o use_n of_o the_o sea_n robert_n stanton_n master_n gunner_n john_n walker_n his_o mate_n james_n long_o john_n cock_n gunner_n thomas_n walter_n surgeon_n peter_n palmer_n boatswain_n richard_n strowde_a his_o mate_n john_n robinson_n john_n carowe_n thomas_n stone_n roger_n lishbie_n quarter_n master_n john_n austen_n steward_n patrick_n steven_n his_o mate_n austen_n jack_n cook_n william_n every_o cowper_n griffin_n wagham_n carpenter_n thomas_n stelston_n thomas_n townes_n john_n robinson_n john_n white_a william_n laurence_n miles_n butter_n john_n browne_n william_n morren_n william_n watson_n thomas_n handcock_n edward_n peace_n navy_n thomas_n browne_n arthur_n pet_n george_n phibarie_n edward_n patterson_n william_n bear_v john_n potter_n nicholas_n laurence_n william_n burrough_n roger_n welford_n john_n williams_n the_o bona_fw-la confidentia_fw-la of_o 90._o ton_n have_v with_o her_o a_o pinnace_n and_o a_o boat_n ship_n cornelius_z durfoorth_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n richard_n ingram_n his_o mate_n thomas_n langlie_o edward_n kever_n henry_n dorset_n merchant_n mariner_n and_o officer_n according_a to_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o sea_n henry_n tailer_n master_n gunner_n george_n thurland_n his_o mate_n wiliam_n hamane_a boatswain_n john_n edward_n his_o mate_n thomas_n kirbie_n henry_n dickenson_n john_n haye_n william_n shepwash_n quarter_n master_n john_n rein_v steward_n thomas_n haunt_v cook_n william_n lassie_n his_o mate_n nicholas_n knight_n carpenter_z peter_n lewike_n nicholas_n wiggleworth_n john_n moor_n william_n chapman_n brian_n chester_n william_n barrie_n richard_n wood_n clement_n gibson_n john_n clarocke_n erasmus_n bently_n john_n duriforth_n the_o
say_a peraslave_n the_o 3._o of_o february_n where_o i_o remain_v under_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o gentleman_n have_v then_o a_o house_n appoint_v i_o &_o allowance_n of_o victual_n but_o so_o strait_o keep_v that_o none_o of_o our_o nation_n or_o other_o may_v come_v or_o send_v unto_o i_o nor_o i_o to_o they_o and_o the_o 14._o of_o march_n follow_v i_o be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o court_n and_o be_v within_o three_o mile_n of_o the_o same_o a_o post_n be_v send_v to_o the_o gentleman_n which_o have_v charge_n of_o i_o to_o return_v back_o again_o with_o i_o to_o the_o say_a peraslave_n and_o to_o remain_v there_o until_o his_o majesty_n further_a pleasure_n wherewith_o i_o be_v much_o dismay_v and_o marvel_v what_o that_o sudden_a change_n mean_v and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v a_o troublesome_a time_n and_o his_o majesty_n much_o disquiet_v through_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o his_o affair_n as_o i_o do_v understand_v and_o the_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o i_o be_v send_v for_o again_o to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o 23._o i_o come_v before_o his_o majesty_n who_o cause_v i_o to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o give_v gracious_a audience_n unto_o my_o oration_n grateful_o receive_v and_o accept_v the_o queen_n majesty_n princely_a letter_n and_o her_o present_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o his_o nobility_n after_o i_o have_v finish_v my_o oration_n too_o long_o here_o to_o rehearse_v and_o deliver_v her_o highness_n letter_n and_o present_a as_o aforesaid_a the_o emperor_n sit_v in_o royal_a estate_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v how_o do_v queen_n elizabeth_n my_o sister_n be_v she_o in_o health_n to_o who_o i_o answer_v god_n do_v bless_v her_o majesty_n with_o health_n and_o peace_n and_o do_v wish_v the_o like_a unto_o thou_o lord_n her_o love_a brother_n then_o his_o majesty_n sit_v down_o again_o command_v all_o his_o nobility_n and_o other_o to_o depart_v and_o avoid_v the_o chamber_n save_v the_o chief_a secretary_n and_o one_o other_o of_o the_o counsel_n and_o will_v i_o to_o approach_v near_o unto_o he_o with_o my_o interpreter_n say_v unto_o i_o these_o word_n anthony_n the_o last_o time_n thou_o be_v with_o we_o here_o we_o do_v commit_v unto_o thou_o our_o trusty_a and_o secret_a message_n to_o be_v declare_v unto_o the_o queen_n majesty_n herself_o thy_o mistress_n at_o thy_o come_n home_o and_o do_v expect_v thy_o come_n unto_o we_o again_o at_o the_o time_n we_o appoint_v with_o a_o full_a answer_n of_o the_o same_o from_o her_o highness_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o come_v unto_o we_o at_o several_a time_n three_o messenger_n the_o one_o call_v manly_n the_o other_o george_n middleton_n and_o edward_n goodman_n by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o narue_v about_o the_o merchant_n affair_n to_o who_o we_o send_v our_o messenger_n to_o know_v whether_o thou_o anthony_n be_v return_v home_o in_o safety_n and_o when_o thou_o shall_v return_v unto_o we_o again_o but_o those_o messenger_n can_v tell_v we_o nothing_o and_o do_v miscall_v and_o abuse_v with_o evil_a word_n both_o our_o messenger_n and_o thou_o wherewith_o we_o be_v much_o offend_v and_o understand_v that_o the_o say_a goodman_n have_v letter_n about_o he_o we_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v search_v with_o who_o be_v find_v many_o letter_n wherein_o be_v write_v much_o against_o our_o princely_a estate_n and_o that_o in_o our_o empire_n be_v many_o unlawful_a thing_n do_v whereat_o we_o be_v much_o grieve_v &_o will_v suffer_v none_o of_o those_o rude_a messenger_n to_o have_v access_n unto_o we_o and_o short_o after_o we_o be_v infourm_v that_o one_o thomas_n randolfe_n be_v come_v into_o our_o dominion_n by_o the_o way_n of_o dwina_n ambassador_n from_o the_o queen_n and_o we_o send_v a_o gentleman_n to_o meet_v and_o conduct_v he_o to_o our_o city_n of_o moscow_n at_o which_o time_n we_o look_v that_o thou_o shall_v have_v return_v unto_o we_o again_o and_o the_o say_v thomas_n be_v arrive_v at_o our_o say_a city_n we_o send_v unto_o he_o diverse_a time_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v and_o confer_v with_o our_o counsel_n whereby_o we_o may_v understand_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n look_v for_o answer_v of_o those_o our_o princely_a affair_n commit_v unto_o thou_o but_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o ●ur_n say_v counsel_n wherefore_o and_o for_o that_o our_o say_a city_n be_v visit_v with_o plague_n the_o say_a thomas_n be_v the_o long_o keep_v from_o our_o presence_n which_o be_v cease_v forthwith_o we_o give_v he_o access_n and_o audience_n but_o all_o his_o talk_n with_o we_o be_v about_o merchant_n affair_n and_o nothing_o touch_v we_o we_o know_v that_o merchant_n matter_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v for_o that_o they_o be_v the_o stay_n of_o our_o princely_a treasure_n but_o first_o prince_n affair_n be_v to_o be_v establish_v and_o then_o merchant_n after_o this_o the_o say_v thomas_n randolfe_n be_v with_o we_o at_o our_o city_n of_o vologda_n and_o we_o deal_v with_o he_o about_o our_o princely_a affair_n whereby_o amity_n betwixt_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o we_o may_v be_v establish_v for_o ever_o and_o matter_n be_v agree_v and_o conclude_v betwixt_o your_o ambassador_n and_o we_o and_o thereupon_o we_o send_v our_o ambassador_n into_o england_n with_o he_o to_o end_v the_o same_o but_o our_o ambassador_n return_v unto_o we_o again_o without_o finish_v our_o say_a affair_n contrary_a to_o our_o expectation_n and_o the_o agreement_n betwixt_o we_o and_o your_o say_a ambassador_n thus_o when_o his_o majesty_n have_v make_v a_o long_a discourse_n i_o humble_o beseech_v his_o highness_n to_o hear_v i_o gracious_o and_o to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o speak_v without_o offence_n and_o to_o believe_v those_o word_n to_o be_v true_a which_o i_o shall_v speak_v which_o he_o grant_v and_o these_o be_v my_o word_n most_o noble_a and_o famous_a prince_n the_o message_n which_o thy_o highness_n do_v send_v by_o i_o unto_o the_o queen_n her_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n touch_v thy_o princely_a and_o secret_a affair_n immediate_o and_o so_o soon_o as_o i_o come_v home_o i_o do_v declare_v both_o secret_o and_o true_o unto_o the_o queen_n majesty_n herself_o word_n for_o word_n as_o thou_o lord_n do_v command_v i_o which_o her_o highness_n do_v willing_o hear_v and_o accept_v and_o be_v mindful_a thereof_o and_o willing_a to_o answer_v the_o same_o the_o next_o ship_v after_o her_o majesty_n do_v send_v unto_o thou_o lord_n her_o highness_n ambassador_n thomas_n randolfe_n who_o approve_a wisdom_n and_o fidelity_n be_v unto_o her_o majesty_n well_o know_v and_o therefore_o think_v meet_v to_o be_v send_v to_o so_o worthy_a a_o prince_n who_o have_v commission_n not_o only_o to_o treat_v with_o thy_o majesty_n of_o merchant_n affair_n but_o also_o of_o those_o thy_o princely_a and_o secret_a affair_n commit_v unto_o i_o and_o the_o cause_n most_o gracious_a prince_n that_o i_o be_v not_o send_v again_o be_v for_o that_o i_o be_v employ_v in_o service_n upon_o the_o sea_n against_o the_o queen_n majesty_n enemy_n and_o be_v not_o return_v home_o at_o such_o time_n as_o master_n thomas_n randolfe_n depart_v with_o the_o ship_n to_o come_v into_o thy_o majesty_n country_n otherwise_o i_o have_v be_v send_v and_o whereas_o thy_o majesty_n say_v that_o thomas_n randolfe_n will_v not_o treat_v with_o thy_o counsel_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o legation_n he_o do_v lord_n therein_o according_a to_o his_o commission_n which_o be_v first_o to_o deal_v with_o thy_o majesty_n thyself_o which_o order_n be_v common_o use_v among_o all_o prince_n when_o they_o send_v their_o ambassador_n about_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_a thomas_n be_v charge_v that_o he_o agree_v and_o conclude_v upon_o matter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o promise_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o queen_n her_o majesty_n whereupon_o lord_n thou_o do_v send_v thy_o ambassador_n with_o he_o into_o england_n for_o answer_v thereof_o it_o may_v please_v thy_o majesty_n to_o understand_v that_o as_o the_o say_a thomas_n randolfe_n do_v confess_v that_o in_o deed_n he_o have_v talk_v with_o thy_o highness_n and_o counsel_v diverse_a time_n about_o princely_a affair_n even_o so_o he_o deni_v that_o ever_o he_o do_v agree_v conclude_v or_o make_v any_o promise_n in_o any_o condition_n or_o order_n as_o be_v allege_v otherwise_o than_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o queen_n her_o majesty_n to_o like_v of_o at_o his_o return_n home_o which_o he_o do_v justify_v to_o thy_o highness_n ambassador_n his_o face_n in_o england_n wherefore_o most_o mighty_a prince_n it_o do_v well_o appear_v that_o either_o thy_o ambassador_n do_v untrue_o inform_v thy_o majesty_n or_o else_o thy_o princely_a mind_n and_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o queen_n highness_n her_o
prince_n there_o come_v also_o ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n of_o almain_n the_o pole_n the_o swethen_n the_o dane_n etc._n etc._n and_o since_o his_o coronation_n no_o enemy_n of_o he_o have_v prevail_v in_o his_o attempt_n it_o fall_v out_o not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v desirous_a to_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o most_o excellent_a queen_n of_o england_n queen_n for_o which_o service_n he_o think_v no_o man_n fit_a than_o m._n jerome_n horsey_n suppose_v that_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n own_o man_n and_o subject_n will_v be_v the_o more_o acceptable_a to_o she_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o message_n be_v that_o the_o emperor_n desire_v a_o continuance_n of_o that_o league_n friendship_n amity_n and_o intercourse_n of_o traffic_n which_o be_v between_o his_o father_n and_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o her_o subject_n with_o other_o private_a affair_n beside_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v common_a master_n horsey_n have_v receive_v the_o letter_n and_o request_n of_o the_o emperor_n provide_v for_o his_o journey_n over_o land_n and_o depart_v from_o moscow_n the_o five_o day_n of_o september_n thence_o unto_o otuer_n overland_o to_o torshook_n to_o great_a novogrod_n to_o vobsky_a and_o thence_o to_o nyhouse_n in_o livonia_n to_o wenden_n and_o so_o to_o riga_n where_o he_o be_v beset_v and_o bring_v forthwith_o before_o a_o cardinal_n call_v ragevil_n but_o yet_o suffer_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o end_n from_o thence_o to_o mito_n to_o golden_a and_o libou_n in_o curland_n to_o memel_fw-la to_o koningsburgh_n in_o prussia_n to_o elbing_n to_o danzig_n to_o stetine_n in_o pomerland_n to_o rostock_n to_o lubeck_n to_o hamborough_n to_o breme_n to_o emden_n and_o by_o sea_n to_o london_n be_v arrive_v at_o her_o majesty_n royal_a court_n and_o have_v deliver_v the_o emperor_n letter_n with_o good_a favour_n and_o gracious_a acceptance_n he_o be_v forthwith_o again_o command_v to_o repass_v into_o ruffia_n with_o other_o letter_n from_o her_o majesty_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n boris_n pheodorowich_n answer_v the_o emperor_n letter_n and_o withal_o request_v the_o favour_n and_o friendship_n which_o his_o father_n have_v yield_v to_o the_o english_a merchant_n and_o hereunto_o be_v he_o earnest_o also_o solicit_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o london_n themselves_o of_o that_o company_n to_o deal_v in_o their_o behalf_n be_v thus_o dispatch_v from_o london_n by_o sea_n he_o arrive_v in_o moscow_n the_o 20._o of_o april_n 1586._o 1586_o and_o be_v very_o honourable_o welcome_v and_o for_o y_z t_z merchant_n behoof_n obtain_v all_o his_o request_n be_v therein_o special_o favour_v by_o y_z e_z noble_a prince_n boris_n pheodorowich_n who_o always_o affect_v m._n horsey_n with_o special_a like_n and_o have_v obtain_v privilege_n for_o the_o merchant_n he_o be_v recommend_v from_o the_o emperor_n again_o to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n his_o mistress_n by_o who_o the_o prince_n boris_n in_o token_n of_o his_o honourable_a and_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n send_v her_o highness_n a_o royal_a present_n of_o sable_n luzarns_n cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o rich_a thing_n so_o that_o the_o company_n of_o english_a merchant_n next_o to_o their_o thankfulness_n to_o her_o majesty_n be_v to_o account_v m._n horseis_n pain_n their_o special_a benefit_n who_o obtain_v for_o they_o those_o privilege_n which_o in_o twenty_o year_n before_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v the_o manner_n of_o m._n horseis_n last_o dispatch_n from_o the_o emperor_n because_o it_o be_v very_o honourable_a i_o think_v good_a to_o record_v he_o be_v free_o allow_v post_n horse_n for_o he_o and_o his_o servant_n victual_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n for_o his_o long_a journey_n at_o every_o town_n that_o he_o come_v unto_o from_o moscow_n to_o vologda_n which_o be_v by_o land_n five_o hundred_o mile_n he_o receive_v the_o like_a free_a and_o bountiful_a allowance_n at_o the_o emperor_n charge_n new_a victual_n and_o provision_n be_v give_v he_o upon_o the_o river_n dwina_n at_o every_o town_n by_o the_o king_n officer_n be_v one_o thousand_o mile_n in_o length_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o new_a castle_n call_v archangel_n he_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o duke_n knez_fw-fr vasili_n andrewich_n isuenogorodsky_n by_o the_o emperor_n commission_n into_o the_o castle_n gunner_n being_n set_v in_o rank_n after_o their_o use_n where_o he_o be_v sumptuous_o feast_v from_o thence_o he_o be_v dispatch_v with_o bonntifull_a provision_n and_o allowance_n in_o the_o duke_n boat_n with_o one_o hundred_o man_n to_o row_v he_o and_o one_o hundred_o gunner_n in_o other_o boat_n to_o conduct_v he_o with_o a_o gentleman_n captain_n of_o the_o gunner_n come_v to_o the_o road_n where_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o french_a ship_n ride_v the_o gunner_n discharge_v and_o the_o ship_n shoot_v in_o like_a manner_n 46._o piece_n of_o their_o ordinance_n &_o so_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o lodging_n at_o the_o english_a house_n upon_o rose_n island_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o full_a and_o complete_a conclusion_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o boris_n pheodorowich_n towards_o m._n horsey_n there_o be_v the_o next_o day_n send_v he_o for_o his_o further_a provision_n upon_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o captain_n the_o thing_n follow_v 16._o live_a ox_n 70._o sheep_n 600._o hen_n 25._o flitche_n of_o bacon_n 80._o bushel_n of_o meal_n 600._o loaf_n of_o bread_n 2000_o egg_n 10._o goose_n 2._o crane_n 2._o swan_n 65._o gallon_n of_o mead_n 40._o gallon_n of_o aquavitae_n 60._o gallon_n of_o beer_n 3._o young_a bear_n 4._o hawk_n store_n of_o onion_n and_o garlic_n 10._o fresh_a salmon_n a_o wild_a bore_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v bring_v he_o down_o by_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o another_o of_o prince_n boris_n pheodorowich_n &_o be_v receive_v in_o order_n by_o john_n frefe_a servant_n to_o m._n horsey_n together_o with_o a_o honourable_a present_a and_o reward_n from_o the_o prince_n boris_n send_v he_o by_o m._n francis_n cherry_n a_o englishman_n which_o present_a be_v a_o whole_a very_o rich_a piece_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n &_o a_o fair_a pair_n of_o sable_n this_o gentleman_n have_v observe_v many_o other_o rare_a thing_n concern_v those_o part_n which_o hereafter_o god_n will_v at_o more_o convenient_a time_n and_o laisure_n shall_v come_v to_o light_v pheodor_n juanowich_n the_o new_a emperor_n gracious_a letter_n of_o privilege_n to_o the_o english_a merchant_n word_n for_o word_n obtain_v by_o m_n jerome_n horsey_n 1586._o through_o the_o will_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o without_o beginning_n god_n which_o be_v before_o this_o world_n who_o we_o glorify_v in_o y_o e_o trinity_n one_o only_a god_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n maker_n of_o all_o thing_n worker_n of_o all_o in_o all_o every_o where_o fulfiller_n of_o all_o thing_n by_o which_o will_n and_o working_n he_o both_o love_v and_o give_v life_n to_o man_n that_o our_o only_a god_n which_o inspire_v every_o one_o of_o we_o his_o only_a child_n with_o his_o word_n to_o discern_v god_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o holy_a quicken_a spirit_n of_o life_n now_o in_o these_o perilous_a time_n establish_v we_o to_o keep_v the_o right_a sceptre_n and_o suffer_v we_o of_o ourselves_o to_o reign_v to_o the_o good_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o subdue_a of_o the_o people_n together_o with_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o virtue_n we_o pheodor_n the_o offspring_n of_o john_n the_o great_a lord_n emperor_z king_n and_o great_a prince_n of_o all_o russia_n of_o volodemeria_n moscovia_n and_o novogrod_n king_n of_o cazan_n king_n of_o astracan_n lord_n of_o plesko_n and_o great_a prince_n of_o smolensko_n of_o tuer_fw-fr yougoria_n permia_n viatsko_n of_o bolghar_n and_o other_o lord_n and_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o low_a novogrod_n chernigo_n rezan_n polotsko_n rostow_n yeraslave_n the_o white_a lake_n liefland_n oudor_n condensa_fw-la and_o ruler_n of_o all_o siberia_n and_o all_o the_o north-side_n and_o lord_n of_o many_o other_o country_n i_o have_v gratify_v the_o merchant_n of_o england_n to_o wit_n sir_n rowland_n haiward_a and_o richard_n ma●tin_n alderman_n sir_n george_n barnes_n thomas_n smith_n esquire_n jerome_n horsey_n richard_n saltonstall_n with_o their_o fellow_n i_o have_v license_v they_o to_o sail_v with_o their_o ship_n into_o our_o dominion_n the_o land_n of_o dwina_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o commodity_n to_o trade_n free_o and_o unto_o our_o kingdom_n and_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n and_o to_o all_o the_o city_n of_o our_o empire_n of_o moscovia_n and_o the_o english_a merchant_n sir_n rowland_n haiward_a &_o his_o society_n desire_v we_o that_o we_o will_v gratify_v they_o to_o trade_n into_o our_o kingdom_n of_o moscovia_n and_o into_o our_o
country_n dog_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v hunt_v with_o dog_n because_o cat_n be_v not_o able_a to_o encounter_v they_o moreover_o in_o the_o same_o country_n every_o man_n have_v a_o bundle_n of_o great_a bough_n stand_v in_o a_o waterpot_n before_o his_o door_n which_o bundle_n be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o pillar_n and_o it_o will_v not_o wither_v so_o long_o as_o water_n be_v apply_v thereunto_o with_o many_o other_o novelty_n and_o strange_a thing_n the_o relation_n whereof_o will_v breed_v great_a delight_n how_o pepper_v be_v have_v and_o where_o it_o grow_v moreover_o that_o it_o may_v be_v manifest_a how_o pepper_v be_v have_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o grow_v in_o a_o certain_a kingdom_n whereat_o i_o myself_o arrive_v be_v call_v malabar_n minibar_n and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v there_o for_o the_o wood_n wherein_o it_o grow_v concein_v in_o circuit_n 18._o day_n journey_n and_o in_o the_o say_a wood_n or_o forest_n there_o be_v two_o city_n one_o call_v alandrina_fw-la flandrina_n and_o the_o other_o cyncilim_n in_o flandrina_n both_o jew_n and_o christian_n do_v inhabit_v between_o who_o there_o be_v often_o contention_n and_o war_n howbeit_o the_o christian_n overcome_v the_o jew_n at_o all_o time_n in_o the_o foresay_a wood_n pepper_n be_v have_v after_o this_o manner_n first_o it_o grow_v in_o leaf_n like_a unto_o potherb_n which_o they_o plant_v near_o unto_o great_a tree_n as_o we_o do_v our_o vine_n and_o they_o bring_v forth_o pepper_n in_o cluster_n as_o our_o vine_n do_v yield_v grape_n but_o be_v ripe_a they_o be_v of_o a_o green_a colour_n and_o be_v gather_v as_o we_o gather_v grape_n and_o then_o the_o grain_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v dry_v and_o be_v dry_v be_v put_v into_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o thus_o be_v pepper_n make_v and_o keep_v now_o in_o the_o same_o wood_n there_o be_v many_o river_n wherein_o be_v great_a store_n of_o crocodile_n and_o of_o other_o serpent_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o do_v burn_v up_o with_o straw_n and_o with_o other_o dry_a fuel_n and_o so_o they_o go_v to_o gather_v their_o pepper_n without_o danger_n at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o say_a forest_n stand_v the_o city_n of_o polumbrum_fw-la polumbrum_fw-la which_o abound_v with_o merchandise_n of_o all_o kind_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n do_v worship_n a_o live_n over_o as_o their_o god_n who_o they_o put_v to_o labour_v for_o six_o year_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n they_o cause_v he_o to_o rest_v from_o all_o his_o work_n place_v he_o in_o a_o solemn_a and_o public_a place_n and_o call_v he_o a_o holy_a beast_n moreover_o they_o use_v this_o foolish_a ceremony_n every_o morning_n they_o take_v two_o bason_n either_o of_o silver_n or_o of_o gold_n and_o with_o one_o they_o receive_v the_o urine_n of_o the_o ore_n and_o with_o the_o other_o his_o dung_n with_o the_o urine_n they_o wash_v their_o face_n their_o eye_n and_o all_o their_o five_o sense_n of_o the_o dung_n they_o put_v into_o both_o their_o eye_n than_o they_o anoint_v the_o ball_n of_o their_o check_n therewith_o and_o three_o their_o breast_n and_o then_o th●y_v say_v that_o they_o be_v sanctify_v for_o all_o that_o day_n and_o as_o the_o people_n do_v even_o so_o do_v their_o king_n and_o queen_n this_o people_n worship_v also_o a_o dead_a idol_n which_o from_o the_o navel_n upward_o resemble_v a_o man_n and_o from_o the_o navel_n downward_o a_o ox_n the_o very_a same_o idol_n deliver_v oracle_n unto_o they_o and_o sometime_o require_v the_o blood_n of_o forty_o virgin_n for_o his_o hire_n and_o therefore_o the_o man_n of_o that_o region_n do_v consecrate_v their_o daughter_n and_o their_o son_n unto_o their_o idol_n even_o as_o christian_n do_v their_o child_n unto_o some_o religion_n or_o saint_n in_o heaven_n likewise_o they_o sacrifice_v their_o son_n and_o their_o daughter_n and_o so_o much_o people_n be_v put_v to_o death_n before_o the_o say_a idol_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o accurse_a ceremony_n also_o many_o other_o heinous_a and_o abominable_a villainy_n do_v that_o brutish_a beastly_a people_n commit_v and_o i_o see_v many_o more_o strange_a thing_n among_o they_o which_o i_o mean_v not_o here_o to_o insert_v another_o most_o vile_a custom_n the_o foresay_a nation_n do_v re●aine_a dead_a for_o when_o any_o man_n die_v they_o burn_v his_o dead_a corpse_n to_o ash_n and_o if_o his_o wife_n suruive_v he_o her_z they_o burn_v quick_a because_o say_v they_o she_o shall_v accompany_v her_o husband_n in_o his_o tilthe_n and_o husbandry_n when_o he_o be_v come_v into_o a_o new_a world_n howbeit_o the_o say_a wife_n have_v child_n by_o her_o husband_n may_v if_o she_o will_v remain_v still_o alive_a with_o they_o without_o shame_n or_o reproach_n notwithstanding_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o all_o of_o they_o make_v choice_n to_o be_v burn_v with_o to_o their_o husband_n now_o albeit_o the_o wife_n die_v before_o her_o husband_n that_o law_n bind_v not_o the_o husband_n to_o any_o such_o inconvenience_n but_o he_o may_v marry_v another_o wife_n also_o likewise_o y_z e_z say_v nation_n have_v another_o strange_a custom_n in_o that_o their_o woman_n drink_v wine_n but_o their_o man_n do_v not_o also_o the_o woman_n have_v the_o lid_n &_o brow_n of_o their_o eye_n &_o beard_n shave_v but_o the_o man_n have_v not_o with_o many_o other_o base_a &_o filthy_a fashion_n which_o the_o say_a woman_n do_v use_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o ●exe_n fron_n that_o kingdom_n i_o traveil_v 10._o day_n journey_n unto_o another_o kingdom_n call_v mobar_n which_o contain_v many_o city_n maliapor_n within_o a_o certain_a church_n of_o the_o same_o country_n the_o body_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n be_v inter_v the_o very_a same_o church_n be_v full_a of_o idol_n and_o in_o 15._o house_n round_o about_o the_o say_a church_n there_o dwell_v certain_a priest_n who_o be_v nestorian_n that_o be_v to_o say_v false_a and_o bad_a christian_n and_o schismatics_n of_o a_o strange_a and_o uncouth_a idol_n and_o of_o certain_a custom_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o mobar_n there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a strange_a idol_n be_v make_v after_o the_o shape_n and_o resemblance_n of_o a_o man_n as_o big_a as_o the_o image_n of_o our_o christopher_n &_o consist_v all_o of_o most_o pure_a and_o glitter_a gold_n and_o about_o the_o neck_n thereof_o hang_v a_o silk_n ribbon_n full_a of_o most_o rich_a &_o precious_a stone_n some_o one_o of_o which_o be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o house_n of_o this_o idol_n be_v all_o of_o beat_a gold_n namely_o the_o roof_n the_o pavement_n and_o the_o siel_n of_o the_o wall_n within_o and_o without_o unto_o this_o idol_n the_o indian_n go_v on_o pilgrimage_n as_o we_o do_v unto_o s._n peter_n some_o go_v with_o halter_n about_o their_o neck_n some_o with_o their_o hand_n bind_v behind_o they_o some_o other_o with_o knife_n stick_v on_o their_o arm_n or_o leg_n and_o if_o after_o their_o peregrination_n the_o flesh_n of_o their_o wound_a arm_n fester_v or_o corrupt_v they_o esteem_v that_o limb_n to_o be_v holy_a &_o think_v that_o their_o god_n be_v well_o please_v with_o they_o near_o unto_o the_o temple_n of_o that_o idol_n be_v a_o lake_n make_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n in_o a_o open_a &_o common_a place_n whereinto_o the_o pilgrim_n cast_v gold_n silver_n &_o precious_a stone_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o idol_n and_o the_o repair_n of_o his_o temple_n and_o therefore_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v adorn_v or_o mend_v they_o go_v unto_o this_o lake_n take_v up_o the_o treasure_n which_o be_v cast_v in_o moreover_o at_o every_o yearly_a feast_n of_o the_o make_n or_o repair_v of_o the_o say_a idol_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o people_n &_o all_o the_o pilgrim_n assemble_v themselves_o &_o place_v the_o say_a idol_n in_o a_o most_o stately_a &_o rich_a chariot_n they_o carry_v he_o out_o of_o their_o temple_n with_o song_n &_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o musical_a harmony_n &_o a_o great_a company_n of_o virgin_n go_v procession-wise_a two_o and_o two_o in_o a_o rank_n sing_v before_o he_o many_o pilgrim_n also_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o chariot_n wheel_n to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o false_a god_n may_v go_v over_o they_o and_o all_o they_o over_o who_o the_o chariot_n run_v be_v crush_v in_o piece_n &_o divide_v asunder_o in_o the_o midst_n and_o slay_v right_o out_o yea_o &_o in_o do_v this_o they_o think_v themselves_o to_o die_v most_o holy_o &_o secure_o in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o god_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v every_o year_n there_o
honourable_a present_n and_o a_o little_a afterward_o upon_o the_o hear_n of_o these_o news_n the_o emperor_n depart_v with_o great_a joy_n out_o of_o england_n who_o the_o king_n honour_v with_o many_o precious_a gift_n the_o voyage_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1417._o thomas_n walse_v ultimo_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la octobris_fw-la episcopus_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la accessit_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la constanciense_n peregrinaturus_fw-la hierosolymam_fw-la post_fw-la electionem_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la celebratam_fw-la ubi_fw-la tantum_fw-la valuit_fw-la elus_fw-la facunda_fw-la persuasio_fw-la u●_n &_o excitaret_fw-la dominos_fw-la cardinal_n ad_fw-la concordiam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la electionem_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la se_fw-la ocy●s_fw-la praepararent_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a the_o last_o day_n of_o october_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n come_v to_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o after_o the_o choose_n of_o the_o pope_n determine_v to_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n where_o his_o eloquent_a persuasion_n so_o much_o prevail_v that_o he_o both_o persuade_v my_o lord_n the_o cardinal_n to_o unity_n and_o concord_n and_o also_o move_v they_o to_o proceed_v more_o speedy_o to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n a_o preparation_n of_o a_o voyage_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o to_o the_o holy_a land_n against_o the_o infidel_n in_o the_o year_n 1413_o be_v the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o he_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n write_v by_o walsingham_n fabian_n polydore_n virgile_n and_o holenshed_n in_o this_o fourteen_o and_o last_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o white_a friet_n in_o london_n at_o the_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n order_n be_v take_v for_o ship_n and_o galley_n to_o be_v build_v and_o make_v ready_a galley_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v provide_v for_o a_o voyage_n which_o he_o mean_v to_o make_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n there_o to_o recover_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n from_o the_o infidel_n for_o it_o grieve_v he_o to_o consider_v the_o great_a malice_n of_o christian_a prince_n that_o be_v bend_v upon_o a_o mischievous_a purpose_n to_o destroy_v one_o another_o to_o the_o peril_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n rather_o than_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n as_o in_o conscience_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o they_o be_v bind_v we_o find_v say_v fabian_n in_o his_o chronicle_n that_o he_o be_v take_v with_o his_o last_o sickness_n while_o he_o be_v make_v his_o prayer_n at_o saint_n edward_n shrine_n there_o as_o it_o be_v to_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o so_o to_o proceed_v forth_o on_o his_o journey_n he_o be_v so_o sudden_o and_o grievous_o take_v that_o such_o as_o be_v about_o he_o fear_v lest_o he_o will_v have_v die_v present_o wherefore_o to_o relieve_v he_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a they_o bear_v he_o into_o a_o chamber_n that_o be_v next_o at_o hand_n belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n where_o they_o lay_v he_o on_o a_o pallet_n before_o the_o fire_n and_o use_v all_o remedy_n to_o revive_v he_o at_o length_n he_o recover_v his_o speech_n and_o perceive_v himself_o in_o a_o strange_a place_n which_o he_o know_v not_o he_o will_v to_o know_v if_o the_o chamber_n have_v any_o particular_a name_n whereunto_o answer_n be_v make_v that_o it_o be_v call_v jerusalem_n then_o say_v the_o king_n land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o father_n of_o heaven_n for_o now_o i_o know_v that_o i_o shall_v die_v here_o in_o this_o chamber_n according_a to_o the_o pprophecy_n of_o i_o declare_v that_o i_o shall_v depart_v this_o life_n in_o jerusalem_n of_o this_o intend_a voyage_n polydore_n virgile_n write_v in_o manner_n follow_v post_v haec_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la memor_fw-la nihil_fw-la homini_fw-la debere_fw-la esse_fw-la entiquius_fw-la quàm_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la iusti●iae_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la hominum_fw-la vellitatem_fw-la per●inet_fw-la omne_fw-la suum_fw-la studium_fw-la confer_v protinùs_fw-la omisso_fw-la civili_fw-la bello_fw-la quo_fw-la pudebat_fw-la videre_fw-la christianos_n omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la turpitèr_fw-la occupari_fw-la de_fw-la republica_fw-la anglica_n benè_fw-la gubernanda_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la in_o host_n commune_v sumendo_fw-la de_fw-la hierosolymis_fw-la tandem_fw-la aliquando_fw-la recipiendis_fw-la plura_fw-la destinabat_fw-la classemque_fw-la iam_fw-la parabat_fw-la cum_fw-la ei_fw-la talia_fw-la agenti_fw-la atque_fw-la meditanti_fw-la casus_fw-la mortem_fw-la attulit_fw-la subito_fw-la enim_fw-la morbo_fw-la tentatus_fw-la nulla_fw-la medicina_fw-la sublevari_fw-la potuit_fw-la mortuus_fw-la est_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la annum_fw-la agens_fw-la quadragesimum_fw-la sextum_fw-la qui_fw-la fuit_fw-la annus_fw-la salutis_fw-la humanae_fw-la 1413._o the_o same_o in_o english_a afterward_o king_n henry_n call_v to_o mind_n that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o high_o esteem_v by_o any_o man_n then_o to_o do_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o endeavour_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o justice_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n altogether_o abandon_v civil_a war_n wherewith_o he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o see_v how_o christian_n at_o all_o time_n be_v dishonourable_o busy_v cuter_v into_o a_o more_o derye_a consideration_n of_o well_o govern_v his_o realm_n of_o england_n of_o wage_n war_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o of_o recover_v in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n yea_o and_o be_v provide_v a_o navy_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n whenas_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o this_o his_o hero●call_a action_n and_o enterprise_n he_o be_v surprise_v with_o death_n for_o fall_v into_o a_o sudden_a disease_n he_o can_v not_o be_v cure_v by_o any_o kind_n of_o physic_n he_o decease_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 46_o year_n of_o his_o age_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1413._o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o take_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rhodes_n by_o sultan_n soliman_n the_o great_a turk_n translate_v out_o of_o french_a into_o english_a at_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o reverend_a lord_n thomas_n dockwray_v great_a prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1524._o will_v faithful_o to_o write_v and_o reduce_v in_o verity_n historiall_a the_o great_a siege_n cruel_a oppugnation_n and_o piteous_a take_v of_o the_o noble_a and_o renown_a city_n of_o rhodes_n the_o key_n of_o christendom_n the_o hope_n of_o many_o poor_a christian_a man_n withhold_v in_o turkey_n to_o save_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o faith_n the_o rest_n and_o yearly_a solace_n of_o noble_a pilgrim_n of_o the_o holy_a supulchre_n of_o jesu_n christ_n and_o other_o holy_a place_n the_o refuge_n and_o refresh_n of_o all_o christian_a people_n have_v course_n of_o merchandise_n in_o the_o party_n of_o levant_n i_o promise_v to_o all_o estate_n that_o shall_v see_v this_o present_a book_n that_o i_o have_v leave_v nothing_o for_o fear_n of_o any_o person_n nor_o prefer_v it_o for_o favour_n and_o first_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o occasion_n that_o move_v this_o cruel_a bloodshedder_n enemy_n of_o our_o holy_a christian_a faith_n sultan_n soliman_n now_o be_v great_a turk_n to_o come_v with_o a_o great_a host_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n to_o besiege_v and_o assail_v the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n night_n and_o day_n the_o noble_a and_o mighty_a city_n of_o rhodes_n the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesu_n christ_n 1522._o the_o occasion_n why_o the_o great_a turk_n come_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o rhodes_n the_o first_o and_o principal_a cause_n be_v that_o he_o do_v consider_v and_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o there_o be_v none_o other_o town_n nor_o place_n in_o levant_n that_o war_v against_o he_o nor_o keep_v he_o in_o doubt_n but_o this_o poor_a rock_n of_o rhodes_n and_o hear_v the_o continual_a complaint_n of_o his_o subject_n aswell_o of_o syria_n as_o of_o turkey_n for_o the_o damage_n and_o prize_n daily_o do_v of_o their_o body_n and_o good_n by_o christian_a man_n of_o war_n receive_v into_o rhodes_n and_o also_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o galley_n of_o the_o religion_n he_o take_v conclusion_n in_o himself_o that_o if_o he_o may_v put_v the_o say_a town_n in_o his_o power_n and_o subjection_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v peaceable_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o party_n of_o levant_n and_o that_o his_o subject_n shall_v complain_v no_o more_o to_o he_o the_o second_o that_o he_o may_v follow_v the_o do_n of_o his_o noble_a predecessor_n and_o show_v himself_o very_a heir_n of_o the_o mighty_a and_o victorious_a lord_n sultan_n selim_n his_o father_n willing_a to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o enterprise_n by_o he_o leave_v the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o one_o the_o which_o selim_n the_o great_a turk_n put_v in_o all_o
and_o some_o other_o spice_n the_o say_a ship_n call_v the_o holy_a cross_n be_v so_o shake_v in_o this_o voyage_n and_o so_o weaken_v that_o she_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o dock_n and_o never_o make_v voyage_n after_o another_o voyage_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o candia_n and_o chio_n make_v by_o the_o ship_n the_o matthew_n gonson_n about_o the_o year_n 1535_o according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o john_n williamson_n than_o cooper_n in_o the_o same_o ship_n make_v to_o m._n richard_n hackluit_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1592._o turkey_n the_o good_a ship_n call_v the_o matthew_n gonson_n of_o burden_n 300_o ton_n whereof_o be_v owner_n old_a m._n william_n gonson_n paymaster_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n make_v her_o voyage_n in_o the_o year_n 1535._o in_o this_o ship_n go_v as_o captain_n richard_n grace_n who_o long_o after_o die_v in_o russia_n master_n william_n holftocke_n afterward_o controuller_n of_o the_o queen_n navy_n go_v then_o as_o purser_n in_o the_o same_o voyage_n the_o master_n be_v one_o john_n pichet_n servant_n to_o old_a m._n william_n gonson_n james_n rumnie_n be_v master_n mate_n the_o master_n cooper_n be_v john_n williamson_n citizen_n of_o london_n live_v in_o the_o year_n 1592._o and_o dwell_v in_o sant_n dunston_n parish_n in_o the_o east_n the_o m._n gunner_n be_v john_n godfrey_n of_o bristol_n in_o this_o ship_n be_v 6_o gunner_n and_n 4_o trumpeter_n all_o which_o four_o trumpeter_n at_o our_o return_n homeward_o go_v on_o land_n at_o messina_n in_o the_o island_n of_o sicilia_n as_o our_o ship_n ride_v there_o at_o anchor_n &_o get_v they_o into_o the_o galley_n that_o lay_v near_o unto_o we_o &_o in_o they_o go_v to_o rome_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o our_o company_n in_o this_o ship_n be_v about_o 100_o man_n we_o be_v also_o furnish_v with_o a_o great_a boat_n which_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v 10_o ton_n of_o water_n which_o at_o our_o return_n homeward_o we_o tow_v all_o the_o way_n from_o chio_n until_o we_o come_v through_o the_o straight_a of_o gibaltar_n into_o the_o main_a ocean_n we_o have_v also_o a_o great_a long_a boat_n and_o a_o skiff_n we_o be_v out_o upon_o this_o voyage_n eleven_o month_n yet_o in_o all_o this_o time_n there_o die_v of_o sickness_n but_o one_o man_n who_o name_n be_v george_n forrest_n be_v servant_n to_o our_o carpenter_n call_v thomas_n plummer_n in_o a_o great_a lygier_n book_n of_o one_o william_n eyms_n servant_n unto_o sir_n william_n bowyer●_n alderman_n of_o london_n bear_v date_n the_o 15_o of_o november_n 1533_o and_o continue_v until_o the_o 4_o of_o july_n 1544._o i_o find_v that_o he_o the_o say_v william_n eyms_n be_v factor_n in_o chio_n not_o only_o for_o his_o master_n but_o also_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n grace_n &_o for_o many_o other_o worshipful_a merchant_n of_o london_n among_o who_o i_o find_v the_o account_n of_o these_o especial_o to_o wit_n of_o his_o say_a master_n sir_n william_n bowyer_n of_o william_n &_o nicholas_n wilford_n merchant-taylors_n of_o london_n of_o thomas_n curtis_n pewterer_n of_o john_n starky_n merter_n of_o william_n ostrige_n merchant_n &_o of_o richard_n field_n draper_n and_o further_o i_o find_v in_o the_o say_a ligier_n book_n a_o note_n of_o the_o say_a eym_n of_o all_o such_o good_n as_o he_o leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o robert_n buy_v in_o chio_n who_o become_v his_o master_n factor_n in_o his_o room_n and_o another_o like_a note_n of_o particular_n of_o good_n that_o he_o leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o oliver_n lesson_n servant_n to_o william_n and_o nicholas_n wilford_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o trade_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1552._o i_o find_v annex_v unto_o the_o former_a note_n of_o the_o good_n leave_v with_o robert_n buy_v in_o chio_n a_o letter_n be_v date_v the_o 27_o of_o november_n 1552_o in_o london_n the_o epitaph_n of_o the_o valiant_a esquire_n m._n peter_n read_v in_o the_o south_n i_o will_v of_o saint_n peter_n church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n which_o be_v knight_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o at_o the_o win_n of_o tunis_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1538._o here_o under_o lie_v the_o corpse_n of_o peter_n read_v esquire_n who_o have_v worthy_o serve_v not_o only_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n but_o also_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o both_o at_o his_o conquest_n of_o b●rbarie_n and_o at_o his_o siege_n at_o tunis_n as_o also_o in_o other_o place_n who_o have_v give_v he_o by_o the_o say_a emperor_n for_o his_o valiant_a deed_n the_o order_n of_o barbary_n who_o die_v the_o 29_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1566._o the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n thomas_n chaloner_n to_o alger_n with_o charles_n the_o five_o 1541_o draw_v out_o of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr republica_n anglorum_fw-la instauranda_fw-la thomas_n chalonerus_n patria_fw-la londinensis_fw-la study_v cantabrigensis_fw-la educatione_n aulicus_fw-la religione_fw-la pius_fw-la veréque_fw-la christianus_n fuit_fw-la itaque_fw-la cum_fw-la invenilem_fw-la aetatem●_n mentemque_fw-la svam_fw-la humanioribus_fw-la studijs_fw-la roborasset_fw-la domino_fw-la henrico_n knevetto_n à_fw-la potentissimo_fw-la rege_fw-la henrico_n eius_fw-la nominis_fw-la octavo_fw-la ad_fw-la carolum_fw-la quintum_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la transmis●o_fw-la legato_fw-la unà_fw-la cum_fw-la illo_fw-la profectus_fw-la est_fw-la tanquam_fw-la familiaris_fw-la amicus_fw-la veleidem_fw-la à_fw-la confilijs_fw-la quo_fw-la quidem_fw-la tempore_fw-la carolo_n quinto_fw-la navali_fw-la certamine_fw-la à_fw-la genua_n &_o corsica_n in_o algyram_n in_o africa_n contra_fw-la turcas_fw-la classem_fw-la soluente_fw-la ac_fw-la hostiliter_fw-la proficiscente_fw-la ornatissimo_fw-la illo_fw-la knevetto_fw-it legato_fw-it regis_fw-la thoma_n chalonero_n henrico_n knolleo_n &_o henrico_n isamo_n illustribus_fw-la viris_fw-la eundem_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la expeditione_n suapte_v sponte_fw-la sequentibus_fw-la pariterque_fw-la militantibus_fw-la mirifice_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la chalonerus_n tutatus_fw-la est_fw-la nam_fw-la triremi_fw-la illa_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la fuerat_fw-la vel_fw-la scopulis_fw-la allisa_fw-la vel_fw-la gravissimis_fw-la procellis_fw-la conquassata_fw-la naufragus_fw-la cum_fw-la se_fw-la diù_fw-fr natatu_fw-la defendisset_fw-la deficientibus_fw-la viribus_fw-la brachijs_fw-la manibusque_fw-la languidis_fw-la ac_fw-la quasi_fw-la eneruatis_fw-la prehensa_fw-la dentibus_fw-la cum_fw-la maxima_fw-la difficultate_fw-la rudenti_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la altera_fw-la triremi_fw-la iam_fw-la propanqua_fw-la tum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la eiecta_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la dentium_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la iactura_fw-la ac_fw-la fractura_fw-la seize_v tandem_fw-la recuperavit_fw-la ac_fw-la domum_fw-la integer_fw-la relapsus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a thomas_n chaloner_n be_v by_o birth_n a_o londiner_n by_o study_v a_o cantabrigian_a by_o education_n a_o courtier_n by_o religion_n a_o devout_a and_o true_a christian._n therefore_o after_o he_o have_v confirm_v his_o youth_n and_o mind_n in_o the_o study_n of_o good_a learning_n when_o sir_n henry_n knevet_n be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o the_o mighty_a prince_n henry_n the_o 8._o to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o go_v with_o he_o as_o his_o familiar_a friend_n or_o as_o one_o of_o his_o council_n at_o which_o time_n the_o say_a charles_n the_o 5._o pass_v over_o from_o genoa_n and_o corsica_n to_o alger_n in_o africa_n in_o warlike_a sort_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n by_o sea_n that_o honourable_a knevet_n the_o king_n ambassador_n thomas_n chaloner_n henry_n knolles_n and_o henry_n isham_n right_a worthy_a person_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n accompany_v he_o in_o that_o expedition_n &_o serve_v he_o in_o that_o war_n wherein_o thomas_n chaloner_n escape_v most_o wonderful_o with_o his_o life_n for_o the_o galley_n wherein_o he_o be_v be_v either_o dash_v against_o the_o rock_n or_o shake_v with_o mighty_a storm_n and_o so_o cast_v away_o after_o he_o have_v save_v himself_o a_o long_a while_n by_o swim_v when_o his_o strength_n fail_v he_o his_o arm_n &_o hand_n be_v faint_a and_o weary_a with_o great_a difficulty_n lay_v hold_n with_o his_o tooth_n on_o a_o cable_n which_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o next_o galley_n not_o without_o break_v and_o loss_n of_o certain_a of_o his_o tooth_n at_o length_n recover_v himself_o and_o return_v home_o into_o his_o country_n in_o safety_n the_o voyage_n of_o m._n roger_n bodenham_n with_o the_o great_a bark_n aucher_n to_o candia_n and_o chio_n in_o the_o year_n 1550._o in_o the_o year_n 1550._o the_o 13_o of_o november_n i_o roger_n bodenham_n captain_n of_o the_o bark_n aucher_n enter_v the_o say_a ship_n at_o gravesend_n for_o my_o voyage_n to_o the_o land_n of_o candia_n and_o chio_n in_o the_o levant_n the_o master_n of_o my_o ship_n be_v one_o william_n sherwood_n from_o thence_o we_o depart_v to_o ●ilbery_n hope_n and_o there_o remain_v with_o contrary_a wind_n until_o the_o 6._o of_o january_n 1551._o the_o 6_o of_o januarie_n levant_n the_o m._n come_v to_o tilbery_n and_o i_o have_v provide_v a_o skilful_a pilot_n to_o
that_o way_n that_o they_o be_v now_o in_o a_o new_a maze_n think_v that_o god_n have_v forsake_v they_o and_o leave_v they_o to_o a_o great_a danger_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v no_o victual_n now_o leave_v in_o the_o galley_n it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o cause_n to_o they_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o israelite_n to_o have_v murmur_v against_o their_o god_n but_o they_o know_v how_o that_o their_o god_n who_o have_v deliver_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n be_v such_o a_o love_a and_o merciful_a god_n as_o that_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v conformd_v in_o who_o he_o have_v wrought_v so_o great_a a_o wonder_n but_o what_o calamity_n soever_o they_o sustain_v they_o know_v it_o be_v but_o for_o their_o further_a trial_n and_o also_o in_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o far_a misery_n to_o cause_v they_o not_o to_o triumph_v and_o glory_n in_o themselves_o therefore_o have_v i_o say_v no_o victual_n in_o the_o galley_n it_o may_v seem_v that_o one_o misery_n continual_o fall_v upon_o a_o other_o neck_n but_o to_o be_v brief_a the_o famine_n grow_v to_o be_v so_o great_a that_o in_o 28_o day_n wherein_o they_o be_v on_o the_o sea_n famine_n there_o die_v eight_o person_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n so_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o upon_o the_o 29_o day_n after_o they_o set_v from_o alexandria_n they_o fall_v on_o the_o isle_n of_o candie_n and_o land_v at_o gallipoli_n where_o they_o be_v make_v much_o of_o by_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n there_o who_o cause_v they_o to_o stay_v there_o while_o they_o be_v well_o refresh_v and_o ease_v they_o keep_v there_o the_o sword_n wherewith_o john_n fox_n have_v kill_v the_o keeper_n gallipoli_n esteem_v it_o as_o a_o most_o precious_a jewel_n and_o hang_v it_o up_o for_o a_o monument_n when_o they_o think_v good_a have_v leave_n to_o depart_v from_o thence_o they_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n till_o they_o arrive_v at_o tarento_n where_o they_o sell_v their_o galley_n and_o divide_v it_o every_o man_n have_v a_o part_n thereof_o the_o turk_n receive_v so_o shameful_a a_o foil_n at_o their_o hand_n pursue_v the_o christian_n and_o scour_v the_o sea_n where_o they_o can_v imagine_v that_o they_o have_v bend_v their_o course_n and_o the_o christian_n have_v depart_v from_o thence_o on_o the_o one_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o seven_o galley_n of_o the_o turk_n come_v thither_o that_o night_n as_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o those_o who_o follow_v fox_n and_o his_o company_n fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v meet_v with_o and_o then_o they_o come_v a_o foot_n to_o naples_n where_o they_o depart_v a_o sunder_o every_o man_n take_v he_o to_o his_o next_o way_n home_o from_o whence_o john_n fox_n take_v his_o journey_n unto_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v well_o entertain_v of_o a_o englishman_n who_o present_v his_o worthy_a deed_n unto_o the_o pope_n who_o reward_v he_o liberal_o and_o give_v he_o his_o letter_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v very_o well_o entertain_v of_o he_o there_o who_o for_o this_o his_o most_o worthy_a enterprise_n give_v he_o in_o fee_n twenty_o penny_n a_o day_n from_o whence_o be_v desirous_a to_o come_v into_o his_o own_o country_n he_o come_v thither_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o convenient_o can_v which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1579._o who_o be_v come_v into_o england_n go_v unto_o the_o court_n and_o show_v all_o his_o travel_n unto_o the_o council_n who_o consider_v of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o man_n in_o that_o he_o have_v spend_v and_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o youth_n in_o thraldom_n and_o bondage_n extend_v to_o he_o their_o liberality_n to_o help_v to_o maintain_v he_o now_o in_o age_n to_o their_o right_a honour_n and_o to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o all_o true_a heart_a christian_n the_o copy_n of_o the_o certificate_n for_o john_n fox_n and_o his_o company_n make_v by_o the_o prior_n and_o the_o brethren_n of_o gallipoli_n where_o they_o first_o land_v we_o the_o prior_n and_o father_n of_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o amerciate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gallipoli_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n do_v testify_v that_o upon_o the_o 29_o of_o january_n last_o pass_v 1577_o there_o come_v in_o to_o the_o say_a city_n a_o certain_a galley_n from_o alexandria_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n with_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o eight_o christian_n whereof_o be_v principal_a master_n john_n fox_n a_o englishman_n a_o gunner_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a that_o do_v accomplish_v that_o great_a work_n whereby_o so_o many_o christian_n have_v recover_v their_o liberty_n in_o token_n and_o remembrance_n whereof_o upon_o our_o earnest_a request_n to_o the_o same_o john_n fox_n he_o have_v leave_v here_o a_o old_a sword_n wherewith_o he_o slay_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n which_o sword_n we_o do_v as_o a_o monument_n and_o memorial_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o deed_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o our_o covent_n house_n and_o for_o because_o all_o thing_n aforesaid_a be_v such_o as_o we_o will_v testify_v to_o be_v true_a as_o they_o be_v orderly_o pass_v and_o have_v therefore_o good_a credit_n that_o so_o much_o as_o be_v above_o express_v be_v true_a and_o for_o the_o more_o faith_n thereof_o we_o the_o prior_n and_o father_n aforesaid_a have_v ratify_v and_o subscribe_v these_o present_n give_v in_o gallipoly_n the_o three_o of_o february_n 1577._o i_o friar_n vincent_n barba_n prio_fw-la of_o the_o same_o place_n confirm_v the_o premise_n as_o they_o be_v above_o write_v i_o friar_n albert_n damaro_n of_o gallipoly_n subprior_n confirm_v as_o much_o i_o friar_n anthony_n celleler_n of_o gallipoly_n confirm_v as_o aforesaid_a i_o friar_n bartholomew_n of_o gallipoly_n confirm_v as_o above_o say_v i_o friar_n francis_n of_o gallipoly_n confirm_v as_o much_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n his_o letter_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o john_n fox_n be_v it_o know_v unto_o all_o man_n to_o who_o this_o writing_n shall_v come_v that_o the_o bringer_n hereof_o john_n fox_n englishman_n a_o gunner_n after_o he_o have_v serve_v captive_a in_o the_o turk_n galley_n by_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o year_n at_o length_n through_o god_n his_o help_n take_v good_a opportunity_n the_o three_o of_o januarie_n last_o pass_v slay_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n who_o he_o first_o stroke_n on_o the_o face_n together_o with_o four_o and_o twenty_o other_o turk_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o fellow_n prisoner_n and_o with_o 266._o christian_n of_o who_o liberty_n he_o be_v the_o author_n launch_v from_o alexandria_n and_o from_o thence_o arrive_v first_o at_o gallipoly_n in_o candie_n and_o afterwards_o at_o tarento_n in_o apulia_n the_o write_a testimony_n and_o credit_n of_o which_o thing_n as_o also_o of_o other_o the_o same_o john_n fox_n have_v in_o public_a table_n from_o naples_n upon_o easter_n eve_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v now_o determine_v to_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o the_o spanish_a court_n hope_v there_o to_o obtain_v some_o relief_n towards_o his_o live_n wherefore_o the_o poor_a distress_a man_n humble_o beseech_v and_o we_o in_o his_o behalf_n do_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o christ_n desire_v you_o that_o take_v compassion_n of_o his_o former_a captivity_n and_o present_a penury_n you_o do_v not_o only_o suffer_v he_o free_o to_o pass_v throughout_o all_o your_o city_n and_o town_n but_o also_o succour_v he_o with_o your_o charitable_a alm_n the_o reward_n whereof_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o most_o assure_o receive_v which_o we_o hope_v you_o will_v afford_v to_o he_o who_o with_o tender_a affection_n of_o pity_n we_o commend_v unto_o you_o at_o rome_n the_o 20_o of_o april_n 1577._o thomas_n grolos_n englishman_n bishop_n of_o astraphen_n richard_n silleum_fw-la prio_fw-la angliae_fw-la andrea_n ludovicus_n register_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o pope_n which_o for_o the_o great_a credit_n of_o the_o premise_n have_v set_v my_o seal_n to_o these_o present_n at_o rome_n the_o day_n and_o year_n above_o write_v mauricius_n clement_n the_o governor_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o english_a hospital_n in_o the_o city_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n for_o the_o place_n of_o john_n fox_n in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o gunner_n to_o the_o illustrious_a prince_n vespasian_n gonsaga_n colonna_n our_o lieutenant_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o our_o realm_n of_o valentia_n have_v consideration_n that_o john_n fox_n englishman_n have_v serve_v we_o and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o principal_a which_o take_v away_o from_o the_o turk_n a_o certain_a galley_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v to_o tarento_n wherein_o be_v two_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o eight_o christian_a captive_n we_o licence_v he_o to_o practice_v and_o give_v he_o
loro_fw-mi per_fw-mi il_fw-it tempo_fw-it che_fw-it restarano_fw-it qua_fw-la siportorno_fw-la da_fw-la fideli_fw-la &_o catholici_fw-la christiani_n &_o che_fw-it sva_fw-la sanctita_fw-la habbia_fw-la trovato_fw-la bono_fw-mi il_fw-it saluo_fw-la condutto_fw-mi del_fw-it gran_fw-mi turko_n a_o loro_fw-la concesso_fw-la per_fw-la il_fw-fr timor_fw-la della_fw-it armata_fw-la tu●kesca_n &_o di_fw-mi altri_fw-la vaselli_fw-la de_fw-la mimici_fw-la inherendo_fw-la alla_fw-fr volonta_fw-la di_fw-it sva_fw-la sanctitá_fw-la &_o massime_fw-la per_fw-la che_fw-it havera_fw-mi de_fw-fr andare_n &_o passare_fw-la per_fw-la diversi_fw-la lochi_fw-la &_o tanto_fw-la lontani_fw-la come_v ingilterra_n flandra_n &_o tutti_v parti_fw-la di_fw-it ponente_fw-la &_o in_o altrove_v a_o noi_fw-it ha_o parso_fw-la furl_v le_fw-fr present_a nostre_fw-fr lettere_fw-la patente_fw-la come_v fidele_fw-la conversatore_fw-la nostro_fw-la accio_fw-mi piu_fw-mi securament_fw-mi &_o sensa_fw-la obstaculo_fw-la possa_fw-mi andare_n &_o ritornare_fw-la quando_fw-la li_n parera_fw-fr con_fw-mi detta_fw-it nave_n o_o con_fw-mi alire_fw-la a_o loro_fw-la bennista_fw-la per_fw-la tanto_fw-la donque_fw-fr tutti_n &_o ciascun_fw-la di_fw-it voi_fw-it sudetti_n affectuosament_fw-mi pregamo_n che_fw-it per_fw-la qual_a si_fw-mi voglia_fw-it de_fw-it vostra_fw-la iurisditione_fw-la alla_fw-fr quale_fw-la detto_n magnifico_n giovani_n keale_v &_o david_n filly_n a_o nome_fw-mi quo_fw-la supra_fw-la con_fw-mi la_fw-fr nave_n &_o marinari_fw-la de_fw-la detti_n loro_fw-la principali_fw-la o_fw-la altricaschera_fw-la navigare_fw-la passare_fw-la &_o venire_fw-la sicurament_fw-it alla_fw-mi libera_fw-la sensa_fw-la alcuno_fw-it disturbo_fw-la o_fw-it altro_fw-it impedimento_fw-la li_n lasciate_n &_o facciate_v lasciare_a stare_n &_o passare_n tornare_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la li_n parera_fw-fr partire_fw-la talment_fw-it che_fw-it per_fw-la amore_fw-la &_o contemplatione_fw-la nostra_fw-la il_fw-fr detto_n magnifico_n giovanni_n keale_v a_o nome_fw-mi quo_fw-la supra_fw-la con_fw-mi le_fw-fr nave_n marinari_fw-la &_o mercantia_fw-la non_fw-la habbi_n difficulta_fw-la fastidio_fw-la &_o ritentione_fw-la alcuna_fw-la anzi_fw-fr se_fw-la gli_fw-la dia_z ogni_fw-la agint●_n &_o favore_fw-la cosa_fw-mi degnadi_fw-it voi_fw-it giusta_fw-mi &_o a_o noi_fw-it gratissima_fw-la de_fw-fr recompensaruila_fw-fr con_fw-mi uguale_fw-la &_o maggior_fw-la seruitio_fw-la quando_fw-la dall_n '_o occasione_n ne_fw-la saremo_fw-la rechiesti_fw-la et_fw-fr finalment_fw-it commandammo_fw-la a_o tutti_n &_o qual_a si_fw-la voglia_fw-it relligiosi_fw-it &_o frati_fw-la de_fw-la nostra_fw-la relligione_fw-la di_fw-fr qual_a si_fw-mi voglia_fw-it conditione_n grado_fw-it &_o stato_fw-it che_fw-it siano_fw-it &_o a_o tutti_n ricevitori_fw-la &_o procuratori_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o tutti_n &_o qual_a si_fw-la voglia_fw-it priorati_fw-la nostri_fw-la deputati_fw-la &_o deputandi_fw-la in_o vertu_fw-fr di_fw-it santa_fw-it obedientia_fw-la &_o atutti_v nostri_fw-la vassalli_n &_o alla_fw-fr giurisditione_fw-la di_fw-it nostra_fw-la relligione_fw-la soggetti_fw-mi che_fw-mi in_o tale_n &_o per_fw-la tale_n tenghino_fw-la &_o reputino_fw-it il_fw-it detto_n magnifico_n giovanni_n keale_v a_o nome_fw-mi ut_fw-la supra_fw-la nave_n marinari_fw-la &_o mercantia_fw-la sensa_fw-la permittere_fw-la che_fw-it nel_fw-it detto_n svo_fw-la viaggio_fw-mi o_o in_o alcun_fw-fr altro_fw-it luogo_fw-it siam_fw-it molestato_fw-la o_o in_o qual_a si_fw-la voglia_fw-it manera_fw-la impedito_fw-la anzi_fw-fr tutte_n lecose_v sue_v &_o negotij_fw-la loro_fw-la sian_n da_fw-mi voi_fw-it ag●outati_fw-la &_o continuament_v favoriti_n in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la b●lla_fw-la nostra_fw-la magistralis_fw-la in_o cera_fw-la nigra_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la est_fw-la impressa_fw-la datae_fw-la melitae_n in_fw-la conventu_fw-la nostro_fw-la die_fw-la duodecimo_fw-la mensis_fw-la julij_fw-la 1582._o the_o same_o in_o english_a friar_z hugo_n of_o loubeux_n verdala_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n master_n of_o the_o holy_a house_n the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o a_o humble_a keeper_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o all_o &_o every_o prince_n ecclesiastical_a &_o secular_a archbishop_n bishop_n duke_n marquess_n baron_n captain_n uicelord_n major_n castellanes_n admiral_n and_o whatsoever_o patron_n of_o galley_n or_o other_o great_a ship_n and_o governor_n of_o city_n potentate_n and_o magistrate_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o person_n whatsoever_o of_o what_o dignity_n degree_n state_n and_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v dwell_v in_o all_o place_n and_o land_n greeting_n we_o make_v it_o know_v and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n do_v witness_n that_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_v last_v past_a our_o galley_n come_v on_o the_o voyage_n from_o barbary_n where_o have_v commandment_n to_o succour_v a_o little_a ship_n of_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v drive_v over_o into_o that_o part_n be_v arrive_v upon_o this_o island_n on_o the_o west_n part_n they_o find_v one_o english_a ship_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o worshipful_a john_n keel_n and_o david_n filly_n master_n and_o our_o man_n willing_a to_o know_v what_o ship_n it_o be_v they_o seem_v to_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n for_o their_o defence_n doubt_v that_o the_o say_v our_o galley_n be_v of_o the_o enemy_n &_o therefore_o one_o mariner_n attempt_v contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o worshipful_a john_n keel_n and_o david_n filly_n master_n and_o have_v shoot_v off_o a_o piece_n of_o artillery_n against_o one_o of_o the_o say_a galley_n and_o because_o she_o will_v not_o strike_v amain_o her_o sail_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o say_v worshipful_a john_n keel_n and_o david_n filly_n master_n the_o say_a ship_n be_v bring_v back_o again_o unto_o the_o present_a port_n of_o malta_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o reverend_a general_n of_o the_o say_a galley_n and_o in_o be_v there_o master_n inquisitor_n stay_v it_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a office_n and_o in_o that_o behalf_n by_o the_o holiness_n of_o our_o lord_n pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o in_o the_o end_n be_v licence_v to_o depart_v on_o her_o voyage_n they_o therefore_o the_o say_v worshipful_a john_n keel_n and_o david_n filly_n in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o worshipful_a master_n eward_n osborne_n alderman_n and_o richard_n staper_n english_a merchant_n of_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o london_n have_v humble_o beseech_v together_o with_o thomas_n wilkinson_n the_o purser_n pilot_n master_n and_o mariner_n that_o we_o will_v give_v our_o letter_n patent_n and_o safe_a conduct_n that_o they_o may_v go_v and_o return_v when_o they_o shall_v see_v opportunity_n with_o their_o good_n and_o merchandize_n at_o their_o pleasure_n whereupon_o the_o thing_n seem_v unto_o we_o just_a and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o prosite_a of_o our_o religion_n and_o of_o these_o stranger_n by_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o present_v we_o have_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o they_o yet_o with_o the_o condition_n here_o under_o write_v viz._n that_o every_o time_n the_o say_a merchant_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n or_o with_o any_o other_o shall_v not_o bring_v such_o merchandise_n as_o be_v forbid_v and_o that_o by_o sufficient_a proof_n and_o letter_n testimonial_a it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v free_a from_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n they_o may_v victual_v themselves_o with_o all_o necessary_a victual_n and_o traffic_n with_o we_o and_o in_o this_o island_n and_o dominion_n and_o afterward_o may_v depart_v and_o follow_v their_o voyage_n whither_o they_o will_v into_o the_o levant_n or_o else_o where_o as_o all_o other_o vessel_n and_o especial_o of_o france_n and_o other_o nation_n do_v and_o sell_v and_o buy_v whatsoever_o merchandise_n they_o shall_v think_v good_a item_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v powder_n for_o cannon_n and_o harquebus_n saltpetre_n coal_n of_o newcastle_n plate_n of_o lattin_a tin_n steel_n iron_n common_a kersey_n white_a course_n canvas_n to_o make_v sail_n for_o the_o galley_n baly_n of_o iron_n for_o shot_n fine_a millstone_n tree_n &_o mast_n for_o galley_n little_a and_o other_o and_o in_o conclusion_n have_v see_v that_o they_o for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o abode_n here_o do_v behave_v themselves_o like_o faithful_a and_o catholic_a christian_n &_o that_o his_o holiness_n have_v allow_v the_o safeconduct_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n to_o they_o grant_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o turkish_a army_n and_o other_o vessel_n of_o the_o enemy_n submit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o holiness_n and_o especial_o because_o our_o people_n have_v occasion_n to_o pass_v by_o diverse_a place_n so_o far_o off_o as_o england_n flanders_n and_o all_o part_n westward_n and_o in_o other_o place_n we_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o make_v these_o our_o letter_n patent_n as_o our_o faithful_a assistant_n so_o as_o more_o sure_o and_o without_o let_v they_o may_v go_v and_o return_v when_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a with_o the_o say_a ship_n or_o with_o other_o at_o their_o pleasure_n we_o therefore_o pray_v all_o and_o every_o of_o your_o subject_n effectual_o that_o by_o what_o part_n soever_o of_o your_o jurisdiction_n unto_o the_o which_o the_o say_v worshipful_a john_n keel_n and_o david_n filly_n by_o name_n abovesaid_a with_o the_o ship_n and_o mariner_n of_o the_o say_v principal_a place_n or_o
&_o quae_fw-la omnes_fw-la supplices_fw-la exaudite_fw-la dignata_fw-la est_fw-la supplicatione_n regis_fw-la polony_n non_fw-la accepta_fw-la iterùm_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la polony_n exercitum_fw-la suum_fw-la mittere_fw-la &_o creatoris_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la auxilio_fw-la regnum_fw-la eius_fw-la subvertere_fw-la constituerat_fw-la verum_fw-la legato_n serenitatis_fw-la vestre_fw-fr in_fw-la porta_fw-la beata_fw-la &_o fulgida_fw-la caesareae_n celsitudinis_fw-la resident_a sese_fw-la interponente_fw-la et_fw-la quòd_fw-la serenitati_fw-la vestre_fw-fr ex_fw-la partibus_fw-la poloniae_fw-la fruges_fw-la puluis_fw-la arbores_fw-la navium_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi &_o alia_fw-la necessaria_fw-la suppeditarentur_fw-la significante_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la pro_fw-la regno_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la poloniae_fw-la petente_fw-la neu●_n regnum_fw-la poloniae_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la caesareae_n celsitudinis_fw-la turbaretur_fw-la vel_fw-la infestaretur_fw-la intercedente_fw-la serenitatisque_fw-la vestrae_fw-la have_v singularem_fw-la esse_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la exponente_fw-la legati_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la significatio_fw-la &_o intercessio_fw-la cùm_fw-la caesaree_n celsitudini_fw-la ●ignificata_fw-la fuisset_fw-la in_o ●avorem_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la cvi_fw-la omnis_fw-la honos_fw-la &_o gratia_fw-la debetur_fw-la iuxta_fw-la modum_fw-la predictum_fw-la ut_fw-la cosacifacinorosi_n exquirantur_fw-la &_o poena_fw-la perfecta_fw-la puniantur_fw-la aut_fw-la ratione_fw-la muneris_fw-la aliquantuli_fw-la eorum_fw-la delicta_fw-la condonentur_fw-la hac_fw-la inquam_fw-la conditione_n literae_fw-la cesareae_n celsitudinis_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la poloniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la datae_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestre_fw-fr foedus_fw-la &_o pax_fw-la sollicitata_fw-la non_fw-la fuisset_fw-la nulla_fw-la ratione_fw-la caesarea_n celsitudo_fw-la foedus_fw-la cum_fw-la regno_fw-la polony_n inijsset_fw-la in_o favorem_fw-la autem_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la regno_fw-la &_o regi_fw-la poloniae_fw-la singularem_fw-la gratiam_fw-la caesarea_n celsitudo_fw-la exhibuit_fw-la quod_fw-la tàm_fw-la serenitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la quàm_fw-la etiam_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la polony_n sibi_fw-la certò_fw-la persuadere_fw-la debent_fw-la serenitatem_fw-la vestram_fw-la benè_fw-la foelicissiméque_fw-la valere_fw-la cupimus_fw-la datum_n constantinopoli_n in_o fine_a mensis_fw-la sabaum_fw-la nuncupati_fw-la anno_fw-la prophetae_fw-la nostri_fw-la sacrati_fw-la ma●umedi_fw-la nongentesimo_fw-la nonagesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la jesv_n vero_fw-la anno_fw-la millesimo_fw-la quingentesimo_fw-la nonagesimo_fw-la die_fw-la duodecimo_fw-la mensis_fw-la junij_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a most_o glorious_a and_o the_o most_o resplendent_a of_o woman_n most_o select_a princess_n most_o gracious_a elizabeth_n queen_n of_o the_o valiant_a follower_n of_o jesus_n in_o the_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o england_n most_o wise_a governess_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n and_o business_n of_o the_o people_n and_o family_n of_o the_o nazaren_n most_o sweet_a fountain_n of_o brightness_n and_o glory_n most_o acceptable_a cloud_n of_o rain_n inheritress_n &_o lady_n of_o the_o blessedness_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o renown_a kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o who_o in_o humble_a wise_a all_o man_n offer_v their_o petition_n wish_v of_o the_o almighty_a creator_n most_o happy_a increase_n and_o prosperous_a success_n unto_o all_o your_o majesty_n affair_n and_o action_n and_o offer_v up_o mutual_a &_o perpetual_a vow_n worthy_a of_o our_o familiarity_n with_o eternal_a praise_n in_o most_o friendly_a manner_n we_o signify_v unto_o your_o princely_a highness_n that_o certain_a year_n past_o the_o most_o mighty_a cesarlike_a majesty_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n wage_v unspeakable_a war_n with_o casul-bas_a the_o prince_n of_o the_o persian_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o war_n he_o will_v not_o go_v in_o battle_n against_o any_o other_o place_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n certain_a thief_n in_o the_o part_n of_o polonia_n call_v cosacks_n and_o other_o notorious_a person_n live_v in_o the_o same_o part_n cease_v not_o to_o trouble_v and_o molest_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o most_o mighty_a emperor_n but_o now_o have_v finish_v and_o bring_v to_o some_o good_a issue_n his_o affair_n in_o persia_n determine_v to_o punish_v the_o say_a malefactor_n of_o poland_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n commit_v a_o army_n unto_o the_o beglerbeg_n of_o grecia_n and_o the_o year_n last_o pass_v send_v his_o imperial_a commandment_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o tartar_n he_o have_v forage_v molest_v and_o lay_v waste_v some_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o cosack_n and_o other_o notorious_a offender_n have_v receive_v condigue_n punishment_n which_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n perceive_v send_v two_o ambassador_n to_o his_o imperial_a highness_n signify_v that_o he_o will_v hunt_v out_o the_o say_a malefactor_n and_o inflict_v most_o severe_a punishment_n upon_o they_o and_o also_o that_o he_o will_v better_v his_o gift_n which_o he_o have_v for_o many_o year_n heretofore_o ordinary_o send_v unto_o the_o porch_n of_o his_o imperial_a highness_n howbeit_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n upon_o who_o the_o almighty_a creator_n have_v bestow_v so_o great_a power_n and_o who_o vouchsafe_v to_o give_v ear_n unto_o all_o humble_a suppliant_n reject_v the_o supplication_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n determine_v again_o to_o send_v his_o army_n against_o the_o say_a king_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o almighty_a creator_n utter_o to_o subvert_v and_o overthrow_v his_o kingdom_n but_o your_o majesty_n ambassador_n resident_a in_o the_o bless_a and_o glorious_a porch_n of_o his_o imperial_a highness_n interpose_v himself_o as_o a_o mediator_n signify_v that_o from_o the_o part_n of_o poland_n you_o be_v furnish_v with_o corn_n gunpowder_n mast_n of_o ship_n gun_n and_o other_o necessary_n and_o crave_v peace_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o make_v intercession_n that_o the_o say_a king_n may_v not_o be_v molest_v nor_o trouble_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n &_o declare_v that_o this_o be_v your_o majesty_n most_o earnest_a desire_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o report_n and_o intercession_n of_o your_o majesty_n ambassador_n be_v signify_v unto_o the_o grand_a signior_n for_o your_o sake_n unto_o who_o all_o honour_n and_o favourable_a regard_n be_v due_a upon_o the_o condition_n aforesaid_a namely_o that_o the_o wicked_a cosack_n may_v be_v seek_v out_o and_o grievous_o punish_v or_o that_o their_o offence_n may_v be_v remit_v for_o the_o value_n of_o some_o small_a gift_n upon_o this_o condition_n i_o say_v the_o letter_n of_o his_o imperial_a highness_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n howbeit_o have_v not_o this_o conclusion_n of_o league_n and_o amity_n be_v solicit_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o your_o majesty_n his_o imperial_a highness_n will_v never_o have_v vouchsafe_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n but_o for_o your_o majesty_n sake_n his_o imperial_a highness_n have_v exhibit_v this_o so_o singular_a a_o favour_n unto_o the_o say_a king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o hereof_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n ought_v certain_o to_o be_v persuade_v we_o wish_v your_o majesty_n most_o happy_o and_o well_o to_o fare_v give_v at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n call_v sabaun_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o sacred_a prophet_n mahomet_n 998_o and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o jesus_n 1590._o the_o 12_o of_o june_n the_o second_o letter_n patent_n grant_v by_o the_o queen_n majesty_n to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a company_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n for_o the_o levant_n the_o seven_o of_o januarie_n 1592._o elizabeth_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o our_o officer_n minister_n and_o subject_n and_o to_o all_o other_o people_n aswell_o within_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o else_o where_o under_o our_o obeisance_n and_o jurisdiction_n or_o otherwise_o unto_o who_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v see_v show_v or_o read_v greeting_n where_o our_o well-beloved_a subject_n edward_n osborne_n knight_n alderman_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n william_n hareborne_v esquire_n and_o richard_n staper_n of_o our_o say_a city_n merchant_n have_v by_o great_a adventure_n and_o industry_n with_o their_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n by_o the_o space_n of_o sundry_a late_a year_n travel_v and_o cause_v travel_v to_o be_v take_v aswell_o by_o secret_a and_o good_a mean_n as_o by_o dangerous_a way_n and_o passage_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o find_v out_o and_o set_v open_a a_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o traffic_n into_o the_o land_n island_n dominion_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n common_o call_v the_o grand_a signior_n not_o before_o that_o time_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o any_o man_n now_o live_v know_v to_o be_v common_o use_v and_o frequent_v by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n by_o any_o the_o merchant_n or_o other_o subject_n of_o we_o or_o our_o progenitor_n and_o also_o have_v by_o their_o like_a good_a mean_n and_o industry_n and_o great_a charge_n procure_v of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n in_o our_o name_n amity_n safety_n and_o freedom_n for_o trade_n and_o traffic_n of_o
sword_n and_o he_o take_v their_o city_n which_o be_v very_o mighty_a seat_v upon_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v call_v ceuta_n in_o their_o language_n confirmatio_fw-la treugarum_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la eduardum_fw-la quartum_fw-la &_o joannem_fw-la secundum_fw-la regem_fw-la portugalliae_fw-la datarum_fw-la in_o oppido_fw-la montis_fw-la majoris_fw-la 8_o februarij_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la 12_o septembris_fw-la 1482_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 22_o regis_fw-la eduardi_fw-it quarti_fw-la lingua_fw-la lusitanica_fw-la ex_fw-la opere_fw-la sequenti_fw-la excerpta_fw-la libro_fw-la das_fw-la obras_fw-la de_fw-fr garcia_n de_fw-fr resende_v que_fw-la tracta_fw-la da_fw-la vida_fw-la è_fw-la feitos_fw-la del_fw-it rey_n dom_n joham_n secundo_fw-la embaixada_n que_fw-fr el_fw-es rey_n mandou_fw-fr à_fw-fr el_fw-es rey_n d'_fw-fr inglaterra_fw-la cap._n 33._o eda_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr mor_fw-fr mandou_fw-fr el_fw-es rey_n por_fw-mi embaixadore_v à_fw-fr el_fw-es rey_fw-mi dom_n duarte_n de_fw-la inglaterra_fw-la ruy_n de_fw-fr sousa_n pessoa_o principal_a è_fw-mi de_fw-fr muyto_fw-mi bon_fw-fr saber_n é_fw-fr credito_fw-la de_fw-fr que_fw-fr el_fw-es rey_n muyto_fw-it confiava_fw-it é_fw-fr ho_o doutor_n joam_n d'_fw-fr eluas_n é_fw-fr fernam_fw-la de_fw-fr pina_n por_fw-mi secretario_fw-la e_o for_o be_o por_fw-mi mar_v muy_fw-es honradament_fw-it come_v may_v boam_o companhia_fw-mi hos_fw-la quae_n foram_fw-la en_fw-fr nome_fw-mi del_o rey_n confirmar_n as_o ligas_fw-la antiquas_fw-la come_v inglaterra_n que_fw-fr polla_o condisan_n dellus_fw-la ho_o novo_fw-la rey_n de_fw-la humh_o reyno_o é_fw-fr do_v outro_fw-mi era_fw-la obrigado_fw-it à_fw-it mandar_fw-la confirmar_n é_fw-fr tambien_fw-fr pera_fw-la mostrarem_fw-la ho_o titolo_fw-la que_fw-la el_fw-es rey_fw-mi tinha_n no_o senhorio_n de_fw-fr guinee_n pera_fw-la que_fw-fr depois_fw-mi de_fw-fr visto_z el_fw-es rey_v d'inglaterra_fw-la defendesse_fw-la they_o todo_fw-es seus_fw-la reynos_a que_fw-fr ninguen_n armassenem_fw-la podesse_fw-la mandar_fw-la à_fw-la guinee_n é_fw-fr assi_fw-fr mandasse_n desfazer_n huna_fw-la armada_n que_fw-fr pera_fw-la laa_o faziam_fw-la per_fw-la mandado_fw-es do_fw-mi duque_n de_fw-fr medina_n sidonia_n humh_o joam_o tintam_o é_fw-fr bum_n guilherme_n fabiam_fw-la ingreses_n com_n ha_o qual_a embaixada_fw-es el_fw-es rey_fw-mi d'_fw-fr inglaterra_fw-mi mostrou_fw-fr receber_n grande_fw-fr contentamento_fw-la é_fw-fr foy_fw-fr dell_fw-it come_v muyta_fw-la honra_fw-la recebida_fw-la é_fw-fr they_o tudo_fw-la fez_fw-fr inteirament_fw-it ho_o que_fw-fr pello_n embaixadore_v ibe_n foy_fw-fr requerido_fw-la de_fw-fr que_fw-fr elles_fw-fr trouxeran_fw-ge tower_n autenticas_fw-la escrituras_fw-la das_fw-la diligencias_fw-la que_fw-fr con_fw-mi pubricos_fw-la pregones_fw-la fizeram_fw-la é_fw-fr assi_fw-fr as_o provisone_n das_fw-mi aprovasone_n que_fw-fr eran_v necessarias_fw-la é_fw-fr come_v tudo_fw-la muyto_fw-it ben_fw-mi acabado_fw-it é_fw-fr have_v vontade_fw-la del_fw-it rey_fw-mi se_fw-la vieram_fw-la the_o ambassage_n which_o king_n john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n which_o in_o part_n be_v to_o stay_v one_o john_n tintam_n and_o one_o william_n fabian_n english_a man_n from_o proceed_v in_o a_o voyage_n which_o they_o be_v prepare_v for_o guinea_n 1481_o take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o work_n of_o gracias_fw-la de_fw-la resende_v which_o intreat_v of_o the_o life_n and_o act_n of_o don_n john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o portugal_n chap._n 33._o and_o afterward_o the_o king_n send_v as_o ambassador_n from_o the_o town_n of_o monte_fw-fr mayor_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o of_o england_n ruy_n de_fw-fr sonsa_n a_o principal_a person_n and_o a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o estimation_n and_o in_o who_o the_o king_n repose_v great_a trust_n with_o doctor_n john_n d'eluas_fw-la and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr pina_n as_o secretary_n and_o they_o make_v their_o voyage_n by_o sea_n very_o honourable_o be_v very_o well_o accompany_v ambassage_n these_o man_n be_v send_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o king_n to_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a league_n with_o england_n wherein_o it_o be_v condition_v that_o the_o new_a king_n of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o send_v to_o confirm_v the_o old_a league_n cause_n and_o likewise_o they_o have_v order_n to_o show_v and_o make_v he_o acquaint_v with_o the_o title_n which_o the_o king_n hold_v in_o the_o segneury_n of_o ginnee_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o after_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v see_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v give_v charge_n through_o all_o his_o kingdom_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v arm_v or_o set_v forth_o ship_n to_o ginnee_n cause_n and_o also_o to_o request_v he_o that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o give_v commandment_n to_o dissolve_v a_o certain_a fleet_n which_o one_o john_n tintam_n and_o one_o william_n fabian_n english_a man_n be_v make_v by_o commandment_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n to_o go_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a part_n of_o ginnee_n with_o which_o ambassage_n the_o king_n of_o england_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o well_o please_v and_o they_o be_v receive_v of_o he_o with_o very_o great_a honour_n and_o he_o condescend_v unto_o all_o that_o the_o ambassador_n require_v of_o he_o at_o who_o hand_n they_o receive_v authentical_a writing_n of_o the_o diligence_n which_o they_o have_v perform_v with_o publication_n thereof_o by_o the_o herald_n and_o also_o proviso_n of_o those_o confirmation_n which_o be_v necessary_a and_o have_v dispatch_v all_o thing_n well_o and_o with_o the_o king_n good_a will_n they_o return_v home_o into_o their_o country_n a_o brief_a note_n concern_v a_o ancient_a trade_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n to_o the_o canarie-iland_n gather_v out_o of_o a_o old_a ligier_n book_n of_o m._n nicolas_n thorne_n the_o elder_a a_o worshipful_a merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n it_o appear_v evident_o out_o of_o a_o certain_a note_n or_o letter_n of_o remembrance_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o i_o richard_n hakluyt_n write_v by_o m._n nicolas_n thorne_n the_o elder_a a_o principal_a merchant_n of_o bristol_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o factor_n thomas_n midnall_n and_o his_o own_o servant_n william_n ballard_n at_o that_o time_n resident_a at_o s._n lucar_n in_o andeluzia_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1526_o and_o by_o all_o circumstance_n and_o probability_n long_o before_o certain_a english_a merchant_n 1526._o and_o among_o the_o rest_n himself_o with_o one_o thomas_n spacheford_n exercise_v usual_a and_o ordinary_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n unto_o the_o canary_n land_n for_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n notice_n be_v give_v to_o thomas_n midnall_n and_o william_n ballard_n aforesaid_a that_o a_o certain_a ship_n call_v the_o christopher_n of_o cadiz_n bind_v for_o the_o west_n indies_n have_v take_v in_o certain_a fardel_n of_o cloth_n both_o course_n and_o fine_a broad_a and_o narrow_a of_o diverse_a sort_n and_o colour_n some_o arovas_n of_o packthreed_n six_o ceron_n or_o bag_n of_o soap_n with_o other_o good_n of_o m._n nicolas_n thorne_n to_o be_v deliver_v at_o santa_n cruz_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o tenerifa_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o canary-iland_n all_o which_o commodity_n the_o say_v thomas_n and_o william_n be_v authorise_v by_o the_o owner_n in_o the_o letter_n before_o mention_v to_o barter_n &_o sell_v away_o at_o santa_n cruz._n and_o in_o lieu_n of_o such_o money_n as_o shall_v arise_v of_o the_o sale_n of_o those_o good_n they_o be_v appoint_v to_o return_v back_o into_o england_n good_a store_n of_o orchell_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o moss_n grow_v upon_o high_a rock_n in_o those_o day_n much_o use_v to_o die_v withal_o some_o quantity_n of_o sugar_n and_o certain_a hundred_o of_o kid-skinne_n for_o the_o procure_n of_o which_o and_o of_o other_o commodity_n at_o the_o best_a and_o first_o hand_n the_o say_v thomas_n and_o william_n be_v to_o make_v their_o abode_n at_o santa_n cruz_n and_o to_o remain_v there_o as_o factour_n for_o the_o abovesayd_a m._n nicolas_n thorne_n and_o here_o also_o i_o think_v good_a to_o signify_v that_o in_o the_o say_a letter_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o one_o thomas_n tison_n a_o english_a man_n who_o before_o the_o foresay_a year_n 1526_o have_v find_v the_o way_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o be_v there_o resident_a unto_o who_o the_o say_v m._n nicolas_n thorne_n send_v certain_a armour_n and_o other_o commodity_n specify_v in_o the_o letter_n aforesaid_a a_o description_n of_o the_o fortunate_a land_n otherwise_o call_v the_o land_n of_o canaria_n with_o their_o strange_a fruit_n and_o commodity_n compose_v by_o thomas_n nicols_n english_a man_n who_o remain_v there_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n together_o my_o intent_n be_v particular_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o canaria_n land_n which_o be_v seven_o in_o number_n wherein_o i_o dwell_v the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o more_o because_o i_o find_v such_o variety_n in_o sundry_a writer_n and_o especial_o great_a untruth_n in_o a_o book_n call_v the_o new_a find_v world_n antarctike_a set_v out_o by_o a_o french_a man_n call_v andrew_n thevet_n the_o which_o
contemner_n of_o other_o nation_n nation_n and_o most_o constant_a observer_n of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o custom_n in_o all_o which_o respect_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o there_o be_v wonder_a labour_n and_o diligence_n employ_v above_o thirty_o year_n together_o only_o to_o get_v a_o entrance_n until_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o three_o two_o father_n of_o the_o foresay_a society_n that_o have_v pretty_a skill_n in_o the_o letter_n and_o language_n of_o china_n utter_o despair_v of_o man_n help_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n obtain_v licence_n of_o the_o tutan_n or_o uiceroy_n to_o build_v they_o a_o house_n and_o a_o church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o xa●quin_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodiousness_n thereof_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o uiceroy_n himself_o this_o work_n be_v begin_v the_o say_a father_n of_o the_o society_n for_o the_o novelty_n thereof_o be_v a_o few_o year_n right_o well_o entreat_v by_o the_o magistrate_n insomuch_o that_o two_o other_o out_o of_o india_n have_v free_a and_o easy_a access_n unto_o they_o one_o couple_n remain_v still_o in_o their_o foresay_a house_n at_o xauquin_n and_o the_o other_o two_o take_v their_o journey_n for_o the_o inner_a province_n to_o convert_v more_o people_n unto_o the_o faith_n who_o notwithstanding_o afterward_o other_o magistrate_n not_o approve_v of_o their_o attempt_n be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v now_o all_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o foresay_a father_n abode_n at_o xauquin_n be_v more_o than_o five_o year_n certain_a of_o the_o common_a people_n be_v restrain_v from_o false_a superstition_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o seventy_o person_n be_v baptize_v but_o the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n who_o omit_v none_o opportunity_n for_o the_o hindrance_n of_o christian_a religion_n suggest_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o chinian_o being_n as_o i_o say_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n a_o people_n estrange_v from_o the_o traffic_n and_o acquaintance_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o always_o be_v too_o too_o suspicious_a of_o stranger_n that_o they_o shall_v exhibit_v letter_n of_o supplication_n unto_o the_o caien_n and_o the_o tutan_n their_o principal_a magistrate_n to_o have_v the_o father_n expel_v out_o of_o xauquin_n which_o magistrate_n repair_v unto_o their_o foresay_a house_n and_o church_n enter_v consultation_n how_o they_o may_v banish_v they_o out_o of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o xauquin_n in_o which_o thing_n very_o they_o use_v great_a moderation_n not_o any_o way_n offend_v or_o exasperate_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o father_n but_o only_o signify_v that_o they_o have_v regard_n unto_o the_o estate_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o tutan_n or_o uiceroy_n call_v the_o father_n unto_o he_o and_o to_o let_v pass_v other_o accident_n use_v courteous_a and_o familiar_a conference_n with_o they_o declare_v by_o many_o argument_n that_o their_o habitation_n in_o the_o city_n of_o xauquin_n be_v not_o convenient_a especial_o since_o so_o many_o magistrate_n resort_v unto_o that_o city_n who_o will_v take_v great_a offence_n at_o the_o presence_n of_o stranger_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n he_o persuade_v they_o to_o accept_v some_o part_n of_o the_o money_n which_o they_o have_v bestow_v in_o the_o build_n of_o their_o house_n and_o so_o to_o return_v either_o home_n into_o their_o own_o country_n or_o unto_o the_o port_n of_o macao_n howbeit_o such_o be_v the_o instant_a supplication_n of_o the_o father_n and_o so_o worthy_a of_o compassion_n that_o the_o tutan_n or_o uiceroy_n in_o the_o extreme_a and_o mediterrane_n border_n of_o the_o province_n of_o coantum_n assign_v unto_o they_o a_o new_a habitation_n at_o the_o city_n call_v xaucheo_n commend_v they_o also_o to_o a_o certain_a magistrate_n who_o be_v come_v from_o the_o same_o place_n to_o salute_v he_o thither_o therefore_o the_o say_a father_n not_o without_o great_a sorrow_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o christian_n hie_v themselves_o and_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o their_o last_o letter_n they_o have_v even_o now_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o first_o building_n and_o have_v also_o write_v that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o live_v much_o more_o peaceable_o and_o convenient_o for_o the_o propagate_a of_o christian_n religion_n these_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n in_o china_n where_o even_o as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n the_o seed_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o tear_n that_o acceptable_a fruit_n may_v be_v reap_v with_o gladness_n leo._n it_o be_v even_o as_o you_o have_v say_v michael_n and_o now_o for_o this_o your_o pleasant_a and_o eloquent_a discourse_n we_o do_v acknowledge_v ourselves_o much_o bind_v unto_o you_o a_o letter_n write_v from_o goa_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o all_o the_o east_n indies_n by_o one_o thomas_n steven_n a_o english_a man_n and_o send_v to_o his_o father_n m._n thomas_n steven_n anno_fw-la 1579._o after_o most_o humble_a commendation_n these_o shall_v be_v to_o crave_v your_o daily_a blessing_n with_o like_a commendation_n unto_o my_o mother_n and_o withal_o to_o certify_v you_o of_o my_o be_v according_a to_o your_o will_n and_o my_o duty_n i_o write_v unto_o you_o take_v my_o journey_n from_o italy_n to_o portugal_n which_o letter_n i_o think_v be_v come_v to_o your_o hand_n so_o that_o presume_v thereupon_o i_o think_v i_o have_v the_o less_o need_n at_o this_o time_n to_o tell_v you_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o depart_n which_o nevertheless_o in_o one_o word_n i_o may_v conclude_v if_o i_o do_v but_o name_v obedience_n i_o come_v to_o lisbon_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o march_n eight_o day_n before_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o ship_n so_o late_o that_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v stay_v about_o some_o weighty_a matter_n they_o have_v be_v long_o go_v before_o our_o come_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v other_o ordain_v to_o go_v in_o our_o place_n that_o the_o king_n provision_n and_o we_o also_o may_v not_o be_v in_o vain_a nevertheless_o our_o sudden_a come_n take_v place_n and_o the_o four_o of_o april_n five_o ship_n depart_v for_o goa_n wherein_o beside_o shipman_n and_o soldier_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o child_n which_o in_o the_o sea_n bear_v out_o better_a their_o man_n and_o no_o marvel_n when_o that_o many_o woman_n also_o pass_v very_o well_o the_o set_v forth_o from_o the_o port_n i_o need_v not_o to_o tell_v how_o solemn_a it_o be_v with_o trumpet_n and_o shoot_v of_o ordinance_n you_o may_v easy_o imagine_v it_o consider_v that_o they_o go_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o war_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o foresay_a month_n we_o come_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o porto_n santo_n near_o unto_o madera_n where_o a_o english_a ship_n set_v upon_o we_o which_o be_v then_o also_o alone_o with_o a_o few_o shot_n which_o do_v no_o harm_n but_o after_o that_o our_o ship_n have_v lay_v out_o her_o great_a ordinance_n they_o straight_o depart_v as_o they_o come_v the_o english_a ship_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o great_a which_o i_o be_v sorry_a to_o see_v so_o ill_o occupy_v for_o she_o go_v rove_a about_o so_o that_o we_o see_v she_o again_o at_o the_o canarian_a isle_n unto_o the_o which_o we_o come_v the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o say_a month_n and_o good_a leisure_n we_o have_v to_o wonder_v at_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o the_o island_n tenerif_n for_o we_o wander_v between_o that_o and_o great_a canaria_n four_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wind_n and_o brief_o such_o evil_a weather_n we_o have_v until_o the_o fourteen_o of_o may_n that_o they_o despair_v to_o compass_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n that_o year_n nevertheless_o take_v our_o voyage_n between_o guinea_n and_o the_o land_n of_o capo_n verde_v without_o see_v of_o any_o land_n at_o all_o we_o arrive_v at_o length_n unto_o the_o coast_n of_o guinie_n which_o the_o portugal_n so_o call_v chief_o that_o part_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n which_o be_v from_o the_o sixth_o degree_n unto_o the_o equinoctial_a in_o which_o part_n they_o suffer_v so_o many_o inconvenience_n of_o heat_n and_o lack_v of_o wind_n that_o they_o think_v themselves_o happy_a when_o they_o have_v pass_v it_o for_o sometime_o the_o ship_n stand_v there_o almost_o by_o the_o space_n of_o many_o day_n sometime_o she_o go_v but_o in_o such_o order_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o good_a to_o stand_v still_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o coast_n not_o clear_a but_o thick_a and_o cloudy_a full_a of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o rain_v so_o unwholesome_a that_o if_o the_o water_n stand_v a_o little_a while_n all_o be_v full_a of_o worm_n and_o fall_v on_o the_o meat_n which_o be_v hang_v up_o it_o make_v it_o straight_o full_a of_o worm_n along_o all_o that_o coast_n we_o often_o time_n see_v a_o thing_n
colthirst_a edward_n holmden_n john_n swinnerton_n robert_n walkaden_n simon_n laurence_n nicholas_n style_v oliver_n stile_n william_n bond_n henry_n farrington_n john_n tedcastle_n walter_n williams_n william_n brune_n john_n suzan_n john_n newton_n thomas_n owen_n roger_n afild_n robert_n washborne_n rainold_n guy_n thomas_n hitchcocke_n george_n lidiate_n john_n cartwright_n henry_n payton_n john_n baldroe_n robert_n bowyer_n anthony_n dassell_n augustine_n lane_n robert_n lion_n and_o thomas_n dod_n that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o factor_n or_o servant_n and_o none_o other_o shall_v and_o may_v for_o and_o during_o the_o space_n of_o 12._o year_n have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o whole_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o say_v traffic_v or_o trade_n unto_o or_o from_o the_o say_a country_n of_o barbary_n or_o to_o or_o from_o any_o part_n thereof_o for_o the_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o ware_n and_o marchandize_n whatsoever_o that_o now_o or_o accustomable_o heretofore_o have_v be_v bring_v or_o transport_v from_o or_o to_o the_o say_a country_n of_o barbary_n or_o from_o or_o to_o any_o of_o the_o city_n town_n place_n port_n road_n haven_n harbour_n or_o creek_n of_o the_o say_a country_n of_o barbary_n any_o law_n statute_n grant_v matter_n custom_n or_o privilege_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o for_o the_o better_a establish_n order_v and_o govern_v of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o leicester_n thomas_n starkie_n etc._n etc._n abovesaid_a their_o factor_n servant_n and_o assign_n in_o the_o trade_n aforesaid_a we_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v by_o these_o present_v give_v and_o grant_v full_a licence_n to_o the_o say_a thomas_n starkie_n jerard_n gore_n the_o elder_a and_o the_o rest_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o twelve_o year_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o in_o any_o place_n or_o place_n convenient_a within_o our_o city_n of_o london_n or_o elsewhere_o to_o consult_v of_o and_o for_o the_o say_a trade_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o make_v and_o establish_v good_a and_o necessary_a order_n and_o ordinance_n for_o and_o touch_v the_o same_o and_o all_o such_o order_n and_o ordinance_n so_o make_v to_o put_v in_o ure_n and_o execute_v and_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o alter_v change_n and_o make_v void_a and_o if_o need_v be_v to_o make_v new_a as_o at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o say_a term_n they_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o then_o live_v and_o trade_n shall_v find_v convenient_a provide_v always_o that_o the_o ordinance_n or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o only_o to_o who_o the_o say_a liberty_n of_o traffic_v be_v grant_v by_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n and_o none_o other_o our_o subject_n whatsoever_o without_o their_o special_a consent_n and_o licence_n before_o have_v shall_v during_o the_o say_a term_n have_v trade_n or_o traffic_v for_o any_o manner_n of_o marchandize_n to_o or_o from_o the_o say_a country_n of_o barbary_n or_o to_o or_o from_o any_o city_n town_n place_n port_n harbour_n or_o creek_n within_o the_o say_a country_n of_o barbary_n to_o or_o out_o of_o our_o say_a realm_n and_o dominion_n we_o do_v by_o these_o present_v straight_o charge_n command_n and_o prohibit_v all_o and_o every_o our_o subject_n whatsoever_o other_o then_o only_a the_o say_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o leicester_n thomas_n starkie_n and_o the_o rest_n abovesaid_a and_o every_o of_o they_o by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o factor_n or_o servant_n during_o the_o ●aide_a term_n to_o trade_n or_o traffic_v for_o or_o with_o any_o merchandise_n to_o or_o from_o the_o say_a country_n of_o barbary_n or_o to_o or_o from_o any_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o same_o as_o they_o tender_v our_o favour_n and_o will_v avoid_v our_o high_a displeasure_n and_o upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o he_o and_o their_o body_n at_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o of_o forfeit_v all_o the_o marchandize_n or_o the_o full_a value_n thereof_o wherewith_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o during_o the_o say_a term_n shall_v trade_v or_o traffic_v to_o or_o from_o the_o say_a country_n of_o barbary_n or_o to_o or_o from_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o same_o contrary_a to_o this_o our_o privilege_n and_o prohibition_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o and_o with_o the_o express_a licence_n consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o leicester_n thomas_n starkie_n jerard_n gore_n the_o elder_a and_o all_o his_o son_n thomas_n gore_n the_o elder_a arthur_n atie_fw-mi gentleman_n alexander_n auenon_n richard_n straper_n william_n jenning_n arthur_n dawbnie_n william_n sherington_n thomas_n bramlie_o anthony_n gerrard_n robert_n how_o henry_n colthirst_a edward_n holmden_n john_n swinnerton_n robert_n walkaden_n simon_n laurence_n nicholas_n style_v oliver_n stile_n william_n bond_n henry_n farington_n john_n tedcastle_n walter_n williams_n william_n brune_n john_n suzan_n john_n newton_n thomas_n owen_n roger_n afield_o robert_n washborne_n rainold_n guy_n thomas_n hitchcock_n george_n lidiate_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o and_o with_o the_o express_a licence_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o then_o live_v and_o trade_n first_o have_v and_o obtain_v so_o always_o that_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v one_o if_o he_o be_v live_v and_o we_o further_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o our_o special_a grace_n mere_a motion_n and_o certain_a knowledge_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o leicester_n thomas_n starkie_n and_o the_o rest_n abovesaid_a and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o be_v of_o force_n or_o validity_n touch_v the_o say_a trade_n or_o traffic_v or_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o without_o or_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n thomas_n starkie_n and_o the_o other_o before_o name_v during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n for_o 12._o year_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o for_o that_o the_o say_v earl_n thomas_n starkie_n etc._n etc._n and_o every_o of_o they_o aforesaid_a shall_v not_o be_v prevent_v or_o interrupt_v in_o this_o their_o say_a trade_n we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n straight_o prohibit_v and_o forbid_v all_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n as_o well_o stranger_n of_o what_o nation_n or_o country_n soever_o as_o our_o own_o subject_n other_o then_o only_a the_o say_a earl_n thomas_n starkie_n etc._n etc._n and_o every_o of_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a that_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o they_o from_o henceforth_o during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o 12._o year_n do_v or_o shall_v bring_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o to_o any_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o any_o manner_n of_o marchandize_n whatsoever_o grow_v or_o be_v make_v within_o the_o say_a country_n of_o barbary_n or_o within_o any_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o and_o with_o the_o licence_n consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n thomas_n starkie_n etc._n etc._n or_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o licence_n of_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o then_o live_v first_o have_v and_o obtain_v so_o always_o y_fw-mi it_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o leicester_n if_o he_o be_v live_v be_v one_o under_o the_o pain_n that_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v offend_v or_o do_v against_o this_o our_o present_a prohibition_n here_o last_v above_o mention_v in_o these_o present_n shall_v forfeit_v and_o lose_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_a marchandize_n to_o be_v land_v in_o any_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o our_o prohibition_n in_o that_o behalf_n provide_v the_o one_o moiety_n of_o all_o and_o every_o which_o say_v forfeiture_n whatsoever_o mention_v or_o specify_v in_o these_o our_o present_a letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v to_o we_o our_o heir_n &_o successor_n and_o the_o other_o moiety_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n we_o do_v by_o these_o present_n of_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n clear_o and_o whole_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_a earl_n thomas_n starkie_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n upon_o the_o only_a sight_n thereof_o without_o any_o further_a warrant_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o our_o treasurer_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o our_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o to_o
that_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n towards_o they_o so_o now_o there_o remain_v in_o gago_n alcaide_n hamode_fw-fr and_o alcaide_n jawdara_n and_o alcaide_n bucthare_n and_o here_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o depart_v in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o next_o september_n alcaide_n monsor_n ben_n abdrahaman_n ally_n monsor_n rico_n with_o five_o thousand_o man_n most_o of_o the_o fe●tilase_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o fier-mach_a &_o musket_n there_o be_v go_v good_a s●ore_o of_o red_n &_o yellow_n and_o this_o year_n here_o be_v want_v of_o the_o same_o commodity_n gago_n but_o i_o trust_v the_o next_o year_n will_v be_v no_o want_n but_o in_o fine_a the_o king_n do_v prosper_v well_o in_o those_o part_n and_o here_o be_v many_o pledge_n come_v hither_o and_o namely_o three_o of_o the_o king_n son_n of_o gago_n and_o the_o justice_n i_o see_v they_o come_v in_o with_o the_o treasure_n now_o when_o alcaide_n monsor_n come_v to_o gago_n the_o which_o will_v be_v in_o january_n next_o then_o return_v hither_o alcaide_n hamode_o with_o all_o the_o treasure_n and_o alcaide_n monsor_n be_v to_o keep_v gago_n until_o the_o king_n take_v further_a order_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o gago_n thus_o not_o have_v any_o other_o thing_n to_o write_v at_o this_o present_a i_o commend_v you_o to_o the_o merciful_a tuition_n of_o the_o almighty_a from_o morocco_n the_o first_o of_o august_n 1594_o your_o assure_a friend_n laurence_n madoc_n another_o brief_a relation_n concern_v the_o late_a conquest_n and_o the_o exceed_a great_a riches_n of_o the_o city_n and_o province_n of_o tombuto_n and_o gago_n write_v from_o morocco_n the_o 30_o august_n 1594._o to_o m._n anthony_n dassel_n merchant_n of_o london_n aforesaid_a love_v friend_n m._n dassel_n two_o of_o your_o letter_n i_o have_v receive_v one_o by_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o amity_n the_o other_o by_o the_o concord_n the_o chief_a matter_n therein_o be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n his_o proceed_n in_o guinea_n therefore_o these_o be_v to_o let_v you_o understand_v that_o there_o go_v with_o alcaide_n hamode_o for_o those_o part_n seventeen_o hundred_o man_n who_o pass_v over_o the_o sand_n for_o want_v of_o war_n perish_v one_o three_o part_n of_o they_o and_o at_o their_o come_n to_o the_o city_n of_o tombuto_n take_v the_o negro_n make_v some_o resistance_n but_o to_o small_a purpose_n for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o defence_n but_o with_o their_o asagay_n or_o iaveling_n poison_v so_o they_o take_v it_o and_o proceed_v to_o the_o city_n of_o gago_n take_v where_o the_o negro_n be_v in_o number_n infinite_a and_o mean_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o uttermost_a for_o their_o country_n but_o the_o moor_n slay_v they_o so_o fast_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o yield_v and_o do_v pay_v tribute_n by_o the_o year_n the_o rent_n of_o tombuto_n be_v 60_o quintal_n of_o gold_n by_o the_o year_n the_o goodness_n whereof_o you_o know_v what_o rent_n gago_n will_v yield_v you_o shall_v know_v at_o the_o spring_n for_o then_o alcaide_n hamode_o come_v home_o the_o rent_n of_o tombuto_n be_v come_v by_o the_o cafelow_n or_o carovan_n which_o be_v as_o above_o be_v mention_v 60_o quintal_n the_o report_n be_v that_o mahomed_n bring_v with_o he_o such_o a_o infinite_a treasure_n as_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v more_o gold_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o the_o alcaide_n win_v all_o the_o country_n where_o he_o go_v without_o fight_v and_o be_v go_v down_o towards_o the_o sea_n coast_n this_o king_n of_o morocco_n be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o great_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n for_o money_n if_o he_o keep_v this_o country_n but_o i_o make_v account_n assoon_o as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v quietness_n in_o christendom_n he_o will_v thrust_v he_o out_o for_o that_o the_o king_n force_n be_v not_o great_a as_o yet_o but_o he_o mean_v to_o be_v strong_a there_o be_v a_o camp_n ready_a to_o go_v now_o with_o a_o viceroy_n the_o speech_n be_v with_o 3000_o man_n but_o i_o think_v they_o will_v be_v hardly_o 2000_o for_o by_o report_n 3000_o man_n be_v enough_o to_o conquer_v all_o the_o country_n for_o they_o have_v no_o defence_n of_o importance_n against_o a_o enemy_n i_o think_v hamode_fw-fr will_v be_v return_v home_o in_o january_n or_o thereabouts_o for_o he_o stay_v but_o for_o the_o come_n of_o the_o viceroy_n mulley_n balasen_z the_o king_n son_n of_o morocco_n be_v slay_v in_o guinea_n by_o his_o own_o man_n and_o they_o be_v present_o kill_v because_o they_o shall_v tell_v ●o_o tale_n and_o thus_o leave_v to_o trouble_v you_o i_o commit_v you_o to_o god_n who_o prosper_v you_o in_o all_o your_o proceed_n from_o morocco_n the_o first_o of_o august_n 1594._o you_o to_o command_v for_o ever_o laurence_n madoc_n of_o these_o two_o rich_a city_n and_o kingdom_n of_o tombuto_n and_o gago_n leo_n africanus_n write_v at_o large_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o description_n of_o africa_n which_o worthy_a work_n be_v to_o be_v annex_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o this_o second_o volume_n a_o brief_a extract_n of_o a_o patent_n grant_v to_o m._n thomas_n gregory_n of_o tanton_n and_o other_o for_o traffic_v between_o the_o river_n of_o nonnia_n and_o the_o river_n of_o madrabumba_n and_o sierra_n leona_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n in_o the_o year_n 1592._o in_o may_n the_o 34_o year_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_a queen_n elizabeth_n a_o patent_n of_o special_a licence_n be_v grant_v to_o thomas_n gregory_n of_o tanton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o to_o thomas_n pope_n and_o certain_a other_o merchant_n to_o traffic_v into_o guinea_n from_o the_o northermost_a part_n of_o the_o river_n of_o nonnia_n to_o the_o southermost_a part_n of_o the_o river_n of_o madrabumba_n and_o sierra_n leona_n and_o to_o other_o part_n aswell_o to_o the_o southeast_n as_o to_o the_o northwest_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o league_n therein_o specify_v which_o amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o which_o patent_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o term_n of_o ten_o year_n as_o appear_v at_o large_a in_o the_o say_a patent_n record_v in_o the_o roll_n in_o her_o majesty_n chancery_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o take_n of_o two_o spanish_a ship_n lade_v with_o quicksilver_n &_o the_o pope_n bull_n bind_v for_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o m._n thomas_n white_a in_o the_o amity_n of_o london_n 1592._o the_o 26_o of_o july_n 1592._o in_o my_o return_v out_o of_o barbary_n in_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o amity_n of_o london_n be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o 36_o degree_n or_o thereabouts_o at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o two_o ship_n be_v distant_a from_o we_o about_o three_o or_o four_o league_n by_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o fetch_v they_o up_o and_o be_v with_o in_o gunshot_n who_o boldness_n have_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n arm_n display_v do_v make_v we_o judge_v they_o rather_o ship_n of_o war_n then_o lade_v with_o merchandise_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o speech_n they_o make_v full_a account_n to_o have_v take_v we_o it_o be_v a_o question_n among_o they_o whether_o it_o be_v best_a to_o carry_v we_o to_o s._n lucar_n or_o to_o lisbon_n we_o wave_v each_o other_o a_o main_a they_o have_v place_v themselves_o in_o warlike_a order_n one_o a_o cable_n length_n before_o another_o we_o begin_v the_o fight_n in_o the_o which_o we_o continue_v so_o fast_o as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o charge_n and_o discharge_v the_o space_n of_o five_o hour_n be_v never_o a_o cable_n length_n distant_a either_o of_o we_o from_o other_o in_o which_o time_n we_o receive_v diverse_a shot_n both_o in_o the_o hull_n of_o our_o ship_n mast_n and_o sail_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 32_o great_a beside_o 500_o musket_n shoot_v and_o harquebuss_v a_o crock_n at_o the_o least_o which_o we_o tell_v after_o the_o fight_n and_o because_o we_o perceive_v they_o to_o be_v stout_a we_o think_v good_a to_o board_n the_o biscaine_n which_o be_v on_o head_n the_o other_o where_o lie_v aboard_o about_o a_o hour_n and_o ply_v our_o ordinance_n and_o small_a shot_n in_o the_o end_n we_o stow_v all_o his_o man_n now_o the_o other_o in_o the_o slieboat_n think_v we_o have_v enter_v our_o man_n in_o their_o fellow_n bare_a room_n with_o we_o mean_v to_o have_v lay_v we_o aboard_o and_o so_o to_o have_v entrap_v we_o betwixt_o they_o both_o which_o we_o perceive_v fit_v our_o ordinance_n so_o for_o he_o as_o we_o quit_v ourselves_o of_o he_o and_o he_o board_v his_o fellow_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o both_o fall_v from_o us._n then_o present_o we_o
to_o think_v for_o that_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o chief_a ground_n in_o all_o geography_n 2._o as_o ptolemy_n say_v be_v the_o history_n of_o travel_n that_o be_v report_v make_v by_o traveller_n skilful_a in_o geometry_n and_o astronomy_n of_o all_o such_o thing_n in_o their_o journey_n as_o to_o geographie_n do_v belong_v it_o only_o then_o remain_v that_o we_o now_o answer_v to_o those_o argument_n that_o seem_v to_o make_v against_o this_o former_a conclusion_n 1._o the_o first_o objection_n be_v of_o no_o force_n that_o general_a table_n of_o the_o world_n set_v forth_o by_o ortelius_n or_o mercator_n for_o it_o great_o skill_v not_o be_v unskilful_o drowen_v for_o that_o point_n as_o manifest_o it_o may_v appear_v unto_o any_o one_o that_o confer_v the_o same_o with_o gemma_fw-la frisius_n his_o universal_a map_n with_o his_o round_a quarter_a card_n with_o his_o globe_n with_o sebastian_n cabota_n his_o cable_n and_o ortelius_n his_o general_a map_n alone_o worthy_o prefer_v in_o this_o case_n before_o all_o mercator_n &_o ortelius_n other_o do_n for_o that_o cabota_n be_v not_o only_o a_o skilful_a seaman_n but_o a_o long_a traveller_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o enter_v personal_o that_o straight_a send_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seventh_n to_o make_v this_o aforesaid_a discovery_n as_o in_o his_o own_o discourse_n of_o navigation_n you_o may_v read_v in_o his_o card_n draw_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o northwesterne_a straight_o lie_v near_o the_o 318._o meridian●_n between_o 61._o and_o 64._o degree_n in_o the_o elevation_n continue_v the_o ●ame_n breadth_n about_o 10._o degree_n west_n where_o it_o open_v southerly_a more_o and_o more_o until_o it_o come_v under_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n and_o so_o run_v into_o mar_n del_fw-it zur_n at_o the_o least_o 18._o degree_n more_o in_o breadth_n there_o than_o it_o be_v where_o it_o first_o begin_v otherwise_o i_o can_v as_o well_o imagine_v this_o passage_n to_o be_v more_o unlikely_a than_o the_o voyage_n to_o moscovia_n and_o more_o impossible_a than_o it_o for_o the_o far_a situation_n and_o co●tin●●nce_n thereof_o in_o the_o frosty_a clime_n as_o now_o i_o can_v affirm_v it_o to_o be_v very_o possible_a and_o most_o likely_a in_o comparison_n thereof_o for_o that_o it_o neither_o coast_v so_o far_o north_n as_o the_o moscovian_a passage_n do_v neither_o be_v this_o straight_o so_o long_o as_o that_o before_o it_o bow_v down_o southerly_a towards_o the_o sun_n again_o 2._o the_o second_o argument_n conclude_v nothing_o ptolemy_n know_v not_o what_o be_v above_o sixteen_o degree_n south_n beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o all_o passage_n northward_o from_o the_o elevation_n of_o 63._o degree_n he_o know_v no_o ocean_n sea_n beyond_o asia_n yet_o have_v the_o portugal_n trended_a the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n at_o the_o south_n point_n of_o africa_n and_o travel_v to_o japan_n a_o island_n in_o the_o east_n ocean_n between_o asia_n &_o america_n our_o merchant_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o discover_v the_o moscovian_a passage_n far_a north_n than_o thyle_n &_o show_v groenland_n not_o to_o be_v continent_n with_o lappeland_n &_o norway_n the_o like_o our_o northwesterne_a traveller_n have_v do_v declare_v by_o their_o navigation_n that_o way_n the_o ignorance_n of_o all_o cosmographer_n that_o either_o do_v join_v groenland_n with_o america_n or_o continue_v the_o west_n indies_n with_o that_o frosty_a region_n under_o the_o north_n pole_n as_o for_o virgil_n he_o sing_v according_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n in_o his_o time_n as_o a_o other_o poet_n do_v of_o the_o hot_a zone_n quarum_fw-la quae_fw-la media_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la habitabilis_fw-la aestu_fw-la meta._n imagine_v as_o most_o man_n than_o do_v zonam_fw-la torridam_fw-la the_o hot_a zone_n to_o be_v altogether_o dishabit_v for_o heat_n though_o present_o we_o know_v many_o famous_a and_o worthy_a kingdom_n and_o city_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o island_n of_o s._n thomas_n near_o aethiopia_n &_o the_o wealthy_a island_n for_o the_o which_o chief_o all_o these_o voyage_n be_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o be_v inhabit_v even_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n to_o answer_v the_o three_o objection_n 3._o beside_o cabota_n and_o all_o other_o traveller_n navigation_n the_o only_a credit_n of_o m._n frobisher_n may_v suffice_v who_o late_o through_o all_o these_o island_n of_o ice_n and_o mountain_n of_o snow_n pass_v that_o way_n even_o beyond_o the_o gulf_n that_o tumble_v down_o from_o the_o north_n and_o in_o some_o place_n though_o he_o draw_v one_o inch_n thick_a ice_n as_o he_o return_v in_o august_n do_v yet_o come_v he_o home_o safe_o again_o the_o four_o argument_n be_v altogether_o frivolous_a &_o vain_a 4._o for_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o isthmos_a or_o strait_a of_o land_n between_o america_n and_o asia_n ne_o can_v these_o two_o land_n joint_o be_v one_o continent_n the_o first_o part_n of_o my_o answer_n be_v manifest_o allow_v of_o by_o homer_n who_o that_o excellent_a geographer_n strabo_n follow_v geog._n yield_v he_o in_o this_o faculty_n the_o price_n the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n likewise_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o alexander_n attribute_v unto_o aristotle_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o homer_n and_o strabo_n be_v of_o in_o two_o or_o three_o place_n dionysius_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v this_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o do_v the_o ocean_n sea_n run_v round_o about_o the_o world_n speak_v only_o of_o europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n as_o then_o asia_n be_v travel_v and_o know_v no●e_n with_o these_o doctor_n may_v you_o join_v pomponius_n mela._n cap._n 2._o lib._n 1._o plinius_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 67._o and_o pius_fw-la 2._o cap._n 2._o in_o his_o description_n of_o asia_n all_o the_o which_o writer_n do_v no_o less_o confirm_v the_o whole_a eastern_a side_n of_o asia_n to_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o the_o sea_n than_o plato_n do_v affirm_v in_o timaeo_n under_o the_o name_n atlantis_n the_o west_n indies_n to_o be_v a_o island_n as_o in_o a_o special_a discourse_n thereof_o r._n eden_n write_v eden_n agreeable_a unto_o the_o sentence_n of_o proclus_n marsilius_n ficinus_fw-la and_o other_o out_o of_o plato_n it_o be_v gather_v that_o america_n be_v a_o island_n homer_n strabo_n aristotle_n dionysius_n mela_n plinic_n pius_n 2._o affirm_v the_o continent_n of_o asia_n africa_n &_o europe_n to_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o ocean_n i_o may_v therefore_o bold_o say_v though_o late_a intelligence_n thereof_o have_v we_o none_o at_o all_o that_o asia_n &_o the_o west_n indies_n be_v not_o tie_v together_o by_o any_o isthmos_n or_o straight_o of_o land_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o new_a cosmographer_n by_o who_o doubtful_o this_o matter_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o controversy_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o my_o answer_n unto_o the_o four_o objection_n the_o second_o part_n namely_o that_o america_n and_o asia_n can_v be_v one_o continent_n may_v thus_o be_v prove_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1._o the_o most_o river_n take_v down_o that_o way_n their_o course_n where_o the_o earth_n be_v most_o hollow_a and_o deep_a write_v aristotle_n and_o the_o sea_n say_v he_o in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o it_o go_v further_o so_o be_v it_o find_v deep_o into_o what_o gulf_n do_v the_o moscovian_a river_n onega_n duina_n ob_fw-la power_n out_o their_o stream_n northward_o out_o of_o moscovia_n into_o the_o sea_n which_o way_n do_v that_o sea_n strike_v the_o south_n be_v main_a land_n the_o eastern_a coast_n wax_v more_o and_o more_o shallow_a from_o the_o north_n either_o natural_o because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v high_a aristot._v 2._o met._n cap._n 1._o or_o of_o necessity_n for_o that_o the_o forcible_a influence_n of_o some_o northern_a star_n cause_v the_o earth_n there_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o sea_n as_o some_o philosopher_n do_v think_v or_o final_o for_o the_o great_a store_n of_o water_n engender_v in_o that_o frosty_a and_o cold_a climate_n that_o the_o bank_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v they_o alber_n in_o 2._o meteor_n cap._n 6._o from_o the_o north_n i_o say_v continual_o fall_v down_o great_a abundance_n of_o water_n so_o that_o this_o northeasterne_a currant_n must_v at_o the_o length_n abrupt_o bow_v towards_o we_o south_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o finmarke_n and_o norway_n or_o else_o strike_v down_o south-west_n above_o groneland_n or_o betwixt_o groneland_n and_o iseland_n into_o the_o northwest_o straight_o we_o speak_v of_o as_o of_o congruence_n it_o do_v if_o you_o mark_v the_o situation_n of_o that_o region_n and_o by_o the_o report_n of_o m._n frobisher_n experience_n teach_v us._n and_o m._n frobisher_n the_o further_o he_o travail_v
but_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o be_v all_o firm_a land_n and_o if_o you_o come_v on_o the_o south_n and_o southwest_n side_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o hill_n divide_v into_o 2._o part_n which_o i_o call_v the_o three_o hillock_n which_o be_v right_a within_o the_o haven_n and_o for_o another_o better_a mark_n of_o the_o say_a harbour_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o isle_n like_a unto_o a_o flower_n de_fw-fr lice_n lice_n distant_a from_o the_o say_a haven_n 6._o league_n at_o the_o least_o and_o this_o isle_n and_o the_o say_a haven_n lie_v north-east_n and_o southwest_n a_o quarter_n to_o the_o north_n and_o south_n and_o on_o the_o say_a isle_n there_o be_v good_a pebble_n stone_n to_o dry_a fish_n upon_o but_o to_o the_o west_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a country_n and_o there_o be_v a_o bank_n of_o sand_n sand_n which_o run_v the_o length_n of_o a_o cable_n have_v not_o pass_v one_o fathom_n water_n upon_o it_o from_o the_o say_a isle_n along_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o coast_n lie_v east_n and_o west_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a forest_n run_v eastward_o and_o the_o eastern_a cape_n be_v call_v cape_n du_fw-fr chap_v chapt._n and_o be_v great_a and_o red_a towards_o the_o sea_n and_o between_o the_o say_a land_n you_o shall_v see_v as_o it_o be_v a_o small_a island_n but_o it_o join_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n on_o the_o south-west_n part_n and_o there_o be_v good_a shingle_a to_o dry_a fish_n on_o and_o you_o must_v coast_n the_o shore_n with_o boat_n and_o not_o with_o ship_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o shallows_n of_o the_o say_a coast_n coast_n for_o i_o have_v see_v without_o cape_n du_fw-fr chap_v in_o fair_a weather_n the_o ground_n in_o two_o fathom_n water_n near_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o shore_n and_o i_o judge_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o highness_n of_o the_o land_n that_o there_o have_v be_v above_o thirty_o fathom_n water_n which_o be_v nothing_o so_o and_o i_o have_v sound_v come_v near_o the_o shore_n in_o more_o or_o less_o depth_n the_o coast_n stretch_v three_o league_n to_o the_o west_n from_o lisle_n blanch_n or_o the_o white_a isle_n unto_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o river_n morse_n where_o we_o slay_v and_o kill_v to_o the_o number_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o morse_n or_o sea_n ox_n account_v small_a and_o great_a where_o at_o full_a sea_n you_o may_v come_v on_o shore_n with_o boat_n and_o within_o be_v two_o or_o three_o fathom_n water_n from_o thence_o the_o coast_n trend_v four_o league_n to_o the_o west_n ¼_n to_o the_o northwest_o unto_o the_o isle_n hupp_n hupp_n which_o be_v twenty_o league_n in_o circuit_n and_o be_v like_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o knife_n upon_o it_o there_o be_v neither_o wood_n nor_o grass_n there_o be_v morse_n upon_o it_o but_o they_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o the_o coast_n trend_v to_o the_o northwest_o and_o northnorthwest_o which_o be_v all_o that_o i_o have_v see_v to_o wit_n the_o two_o side_n and_o one_o end_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o if_o i_o have_v have_v as_o good_a luck_n as_o my_o master_n when_o i_o be_v on_o the_o northwest_o side_n with_o my_o ship_n i_o will_v have_v adventure_v to_o have_v sail_v southsoutheast_n to_o have_v discover_v the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o the_o say_a isle_n in_o your_o return_n to_o the_o east_n as_o you_o come_v from_o the_o haven_n of_o cape_n du_fw-fr chap_v unto_o the_o say_a haven_n be_v sand_n and_o shold_n shold_n and_o three_o good_a league_n from_o cape_n du_fw-fr chap_v there_o be_v a_o small_a island_n contain_v about_o a_o league_n of_o ground_n ground_n where_o there_o be_v a_o haven_n towards_o the_o southeast_n and_o as_o you_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a haven_n on_o the_o starreboord_n side_n a_o dent_a cape_n all_o of_o red_a land_n and_o you_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a haven_n but_o with_o the_o flood_n because_o of_o a_o bar_n which_o lie_v half_o a_o league_n without_o the_o point_n of_o the_o say_a haven_n haven_n the_o tide_n be_v there_o at_o southeast_n and_o northwest_o but_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v very_o great_a it_o blow_v much_o into_o the_o haven_n at_o half_a flood_n but_o ordinary_o it_o slow_v five_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o mark_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a haven_n be_v to_o leave_v the_o isle_n blanch_n or_o white_a island_n at_o your_o come_n in_o on_o the_o starreboord_n haven_n and_o the_o point_n of_o ●he_n haven_n toward_o the_o west_n have_v a_o thick_a island_n which_o you_o shall_v see_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o it_o have_v a_o little_a round_a buttress_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o island_n there_o be_v also_o two_o other_o buttress_n more_o easy_a to_o be_v see_v then_o hide_v these_o be_v not_o to_o the_o east_n but_o to_o the_o west_n and_o they_o have_v mark_n on_o ●hem_n here_o you_o shall_v not_o have_v above_o two_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a at_o a_o full_a sea_n upon_o this_o bar_n and_o the_o sound_a be_v stone_n and_o rough_a ground_n at_o your_o enter_v in_o when_o you_o shall_v find_v white_a sand_n which_o lie_v next_o the_o southeast_n of_o the_o cape_n than_o you_o be_v upon_o the_o bar_n bar_n and_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o pass_v up_o the_o channel_n and_o for_o mark_n toward_o the_o west_n athwart_o the_o bar_n when_o you_o have_v bring_v a_o island_n even_o which_o lie_v to_o the_o westward_a without_o with_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o high_a land_n which_o lie_v most_o to_o the_o west_n you_o shall_v be_v pass_v the_o bar_n and_o the_o channel_n run_v due_a north._n and_o for_o your_o anchor_a in_o the_o say_a haven_n anchorage_n see_v that_o you_o careful_o seek_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o say_v thick_a land●_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o say_a haven_n for_o you_o must_v anchor_v between_o two_o bank_n of_o sand_n where_o the_o passage_n be_v but_o narrow_a and_o you_o must_v anchor_n sure_o for_o there_o go_v a_o great_a tide_n for_o the_o sea_n run_v there_o as_o swift_o and_o more_o than_o in_o there_o be_v good_a ground_n and_o ankorage_v here_o and_o you_o shall_v ride_v in_o three_o fathom_n water_n and_o within_o the_o say_a haven_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o hurt_v you_o for_o you_o be_v free_a from_o all_o wind_n and_o if_o by_o chance_n you_o shall_v be_v drive_v westward_o of_o the_o say_a haven_n you_o may_v seek_v a_o entrance_n entrance_n which_o be_v right_o over_o against_o the_o small_a island_n name_v before_o which_o be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o cormorant_n cormorant_n and_o you_o may_v enter_v in_o the●e_n as_o at_o the_o other_o haven_n at_o a_o full_a sea_n and_o you_o must_v pass_v up_o on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v on_o the_o bar_n at_o a_o full_a sea_n fourteen_o foot_n water_n and_o great_a depth_n when_o you_o be_v enter_v in_o for_o the_o sea_n run_v very_o swift_o in_o that_o place_n and_o the_o entry_n thereof_o lie_v southeast_n and_o northwest_o right_o over_o against_o you_o on_o the_o other_o side_n you_o may_v pass_v with_o boat_n at_o a_o full_a sea_n and_o all_o these_o entrance_n make_v all_o but_o one_o haven_n which_o be_v good_a within_o i_o say●_n his_o because_o i_o have_v pass_v into_o the_o main_a sea_n by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o passage_n and_o the_o say_a isle_n be_v not_o past_o two_o league_n over_o in_o the_o midst_n it_o be_v but_o two_o bank_n of_o sand_n whereof_o one_o be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o s._n malo_n which_o let_v the_o sea_n from_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o the_o isle_n but_o the_o two_o end_n be_v high_a mountain_n with_o island_n altogether_o cut_v and_o separate_v with_o stream_n and_o river_n to_o anchor_n in_o the_o say_a harbour_n you_o must_v not_o ride_v far_o than_o five_o or_o six_o cable_n length_n from_o the_o say_a haven_n a_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n william_n cecil_n lord_n burghley_n lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n from_o m._n thomas_n james_n of_o bristol_n concern_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ramea_n date_v the_o 14_o of_o september_n 1591._o right_o honourable_a my_o humble_a duty_n to_o your_o good_a lordship_n do_v i_o think_v good_a humble_o to_o advertise_v your_o honour_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o island_n make_v by_o two_o small_a ship_n of_o saint_n malo_n the_o one_o 8_o day_n past_o be_v prise_v near_o silley_n by_o a_o ship_n of_o which_o i_o be_o part_n owner_n call_v the_o pleasure_n send_v by_o this_o city_n to_o my_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n for_o her_o majesty_n service_n which_o prize_n be_v send_v back_o to_o this_o port_n by_o those_o of_o the_o say_a
levy_v a_o thousand_o mariner_n of_o catalunna_n and_o genoa_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o fleet_n and_o be_v conduct_v as_o they_o be_v for_o the_o fleet_n of_o terçera_n cruz._n furthermore_o that_o six_o thousand_o soldier_n be_v levy_v give_v commandment_n to_o press_v a_o great_a number_n to_o the_o end_n that_o these_o may_v be_v able_a man_n for_o service_n moreover_o it_o be_v needful_a for_o this_o army_n that_o 20._o patache_n be_v bring_v from_o biscay_n and_o 20._o azabras_fw-mi from_o castro_n that_o the_o patache_n be_v from_o 50._o to_o 60._o ton_n and_o that_o the_o azabras_fw-mi be_v like_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o expedition_n to_o terçera_n that_o sufficient_a provision_n be_v make_v of_o artillery_n powder_n match_n and_o lead_v and_o harquebuss_n musket_n and_o choose_v pike_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o coast_n it_o be_v also_o meet_a to_o provide_v another_o army_n of_o two_o ship_n of_o 400._o ton_n apiece_o sail_n and_o other_o four_o of_o 200._o ton_n and_o four_o patache_n and_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n beside_o mariner_n have_v see_v and_o consider_v that_o the_o englishman_n with_o their_o merchant_n ship_n only_o that_o traverse_n these_o sea_n have_v make_v such_o havoc_n in_o two_o month_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o they_o will_v do_v the_o like_a against_o the_o fleet_n which_o go_v and_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n warr●_n it_o be_v expedient_a that_o as_o by_o order_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o fleet_n have_v a_o admiral_n and_o uiceadmirall_n that_o now_o it_o shall_v have_v two_o more_o at_o the_o least_o in_o each_o fleet_n and_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v to_o be_v waft_v home_o with_o a_o army_n in_o my_o opinion_n all_o these_o provision_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o english_a army_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ship_n which_o have_v be_v set_v out_o of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o in_o case_n that_o don_n antonio_n shall_v come_v with_o a_o army_n and_o shall_v seek_v to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n these_o provision_n follow_v will_v be_v needesull_n that_o warning_n be_v give_v to_o the_o conde_n de_fw-fr beneventa_fw-la army_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr soria_n to_o the_o conde_n of_o altamira_n to_o the_o conde_n of_o monterey_n to_o the_o marquesse_n of_o zerraluo_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o knight_n which_o be_v to_o have_v order_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n against_o he_o come_v unto_o this_o kingdom_n that_o the_o people_n also_o be_v train_v of_o the_o city_n of_o toro_n zamora_n and_o salamanca_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o succour_v the_o country_n between_o the_o river_n of_o doro_n and_o minno_fw-la and_o the_o people_n of_o estremadura_n and_o sivilla_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v train_v to_o be_v ready_a to_o succour_v the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n and_o the_o country_n about_o the_o same_o also_o that_o the_o castle_n of_o this_o city_n river_n and_o territory_n be_v victual_v and_o provide_v of_o gunpowder_n match_n and_o lead_v and_o all_o thing_n else_o belong_v to_o the_o artillery_n as_o i_o have_v request_v in_o the_o relation_n which_o i_o send_v unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o 7._o of_o march_n of_o this_o present_a year_n 1585._o provide_v that_o the_o galley_n be_v furnish_v for_o four_o month_n and_o that_o six_o more_o be_v bring_v from_o spain_n to_o this_o river_n of_o lisbon_n with_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o soldier_n for_o each_o galley_n that_o they_o may_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o eight_o galley_n which_o remain_v here_o and_o in_o case_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o army_n of_o the_o english_a go_v not_o for_o the_o indies_n but_o occupy_v themselves_o upon_o this_o k●ngdome_n for_o there_o may_v be_v english_a ship_n which_o may_v attend_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o we_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o make_v another_o army_n souldiers●_n beside_o that_o for_o the_o indies_n of_o twelve_o ship_n four_o patache_n and_o a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o my_o opinion_n all_o this_o be_v meet_v for_o his_o majesty_n service_n to_o be_v fores●ene_v to_o be_v make_v ready_a with_o great_a diligence_n and_o care_n and_o to_o provide_v money_n needful_a for_o the_o same_o without_o neglect_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o that_o ●ll_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v without_o delay_n refer_v myself_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o those_o of_o wis●r_a judgement_n write_a in_o lisbon_n the_o 26_o of_o october_n 1585._o a_o summarie_n and_o true_a discourse_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n west_n indian_n voyage_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1585._o wherein_o be_v take_v the_o city_n of_o saint_n jago_n santo_n domingo_n cartagena_n and_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n augustine_n in_o florida_n publish_v by_o m._n thomas_n ca●es_v this_o worthy_a knight_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n have_v prepare_v his_o whole_a fleet_n and_o get_v they_o down_o to_o plymouth_n in_o devon●hire_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o sail_n of_o ship_n and_o pinness_n and_o have_v assemble_v of_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 2300._o in_o the_o whole_a embark_v they_o and_o himself_o at_o plymouth_n aforesaid_a the_o 12._o day_n of_o september_n 1585._o being_n accompany_v with_o these_o man_n of_o name_n and_o charge_n which_o hereafter_o follow_v master_n christopher_n carlisle_n lieutenant_n general_a a_o man_n of_o long_a experience_n in_o the_o war_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n who_o have_v former_o carry_v high_a office_n in_o both_o kind_n in_o many_o fight_n which_o he_o discharge_v always_o very_o happy_o and_o with_o great_a good_a reputation_n anthony_n powel_n sergeant_n maior_n captain_n matthew_n morgan_n and_o captain_n john_n samson_n corporal_n of_o the_o field_n these_o officer_n have_v commandment_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land-captain_n who_o name_n hereafter_o follow_v captain_n anthony_n plat._n captain_n edward_n winter_n captain_n john_n goring_n captain_n robert_n pew_n captain_n george_n barton_n captain_n john_n merchant_n captain_n william_n cecil_n captain_n walter_n bigs_n captain_n john_n hannam_n captain_n richard_n stanton_n captain_n martin_n frobisher_n uiceadmirall_n a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o seafaring_a action_n who_o have_v carry_v the_o chief_a charge_n of_o many_o ship_n himself_o in_o sundry_a voyage_n before_o be_v now_o ship_v in_o the_o primrose_n captain_n francis_n knolles_n rear_n admiral_n in_o the_o galeon_n leicester_n master_n thomas_n vennor_n captain_n in_o the_o elizabeth_n bonaduenture_n under_o the_o general_n master_n edward_n winter_n captain_n in_o the_o aid_n master_n christopher_n carlisle_n the_o lieutenant_n general_a captain_n of_o the_o tiger_n henry_n white_a captain_n of_o the_o sea_n dragon_n thomas_n drake_n captain_n of_o the_o thomas_n thomas_n scelie_a captain_n of_o the_o minion_n bailie_n captain_n of_o the_o bark_n talbot_n robert_n cross_a captain_n of_o the_o bark_n bond._n george_n fortescue_n captain_n of_o the_o bark_n bonner_n edward_n careless_a captain_n of_o the_o hope_n james_n erizo_n captain_n of_o the_o white_a lyon_n thomas_n moon_n captain_n of_o the_o francis_n john_n rivers_n captain_n of_o the_o vantage_n john_n vaugham_n captain_n of_o the_o drake_n john_n varney_n captain_n of_o the_o george_n john_n martin_n captain_n of_o the_o benjamin_n edward_n gilman_n captain_n of_o the_o scout_n richard_n hawkins_n captain_n of_o the_o galiot_n call_v the_o duck●_n bitfield_n captain_n of_o the_o swallow_n after_o our_o go_v hence_o which_o be_v the_o fourteen_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1585._o and_o take_v our_o course_n towards_o spain_n we_o have_v the_o wind_n for_o a_o few_o day_n somewhat_o scant_a and_o sometime_o calm_a and_o be_v arrive_v near_o that_o part_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v call_v th●_n moores_n we_o happen_v to_o espy_v diverse_a sail_n which_o keep_v their_o course_n close_o by_o the_o shore_n the_o weather_n be_v far_o and_o calm_a the_o general_n cause_v the_o uiceadmirall_n to_o go_v with_o the_o pinness_n well_o man_v to_o see_v what_o they_o be_v who_o upon_o sight_n of_o the_o say_a pinness_n approach_v near_o unto_o they_o abandon_v for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o their_o ship_n be_v frenchmen_n lade_v all_o with_o salt_n and_o bind_v homeward_o into_o france_n among_o which_o ship_n be_v all_o of_o small_a burden_n there_o be_v one_o so_o well_o like_v which_o also_o have_v no_o man_n in_o she_o as_o be_v bring_v unto_o y_z e_o general_n he_o think_v good_a to_o mak●_n stay_v of_o she_o for_o the_o service_n mean_v to_o pay_v for_o she_o as_o also_o according_o he_o perform_v at_o our_o returne●_n which_o ●arke_n be_v call_v the_o drake_n the_o rest_n of_o these_o ship_n be_v eight_o or_o nine_o be_v dismiss_v without_o any_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o take_v from_o they_o who_o
at_o sea_n which_o be_v fear_v will_v turn_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o life_n of_o martin_n cockeram_n his_o pledge_n nevertheless_o the_o savage_n being_n full_o persuade_v of_o the_o honest_a deal_n of_o our_o man_n with_o th●ir_a prince_n restore_v again_o the_o say_a pledge_n without_o any_o harm_n to_o he_o or_o any_o man_n of_o the_o company_n which_o pledge_n of_o they_o they_o bring_v home_o again_o into_o england_n with_o their_o ship_n freight_v and_o furnish_v with_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o country_n which_o martin_n cockeram_n by_o the_o witness_n of_o sir_n john_n hawkins_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o town_n of_o plymouth_n be_v live_v within_o these_o few_o year_n a_o ancient_a voyage_n of_o m._n robert_n reniger_n and_o m._n thomas_n borey_n to_o brasil_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1540_o i_o have_v be_v certain_o inform_v by_o m._n anthony_n garrard_n a_o ancient_a and_o worshipful_a merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o this_o commondious_a and_o gainful_a voyage_n to_o brasil_n be_v ordinary_o and_o usual_o frequent_v by_o m._n robert_n reniger_n m._n thomas_n borey_n and_o diverse_a other_o substantial_a and_o wealthy_a merchant_n of_o southampton_n about_o 60._o year_n past_a that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n 1540_o a_o voyage_n of_o one_o pudsey_n to_o baya_n in_o brasil_n anno_fw-la 1542._o also_o the_o worshipful_a m._n edward_n cotton_n of_o southampton_n esquire_n give_v i_o more_o particular_o to_o understand_v how_o that_o one_o pudsey_n of_o southampton_n a_o man_n of_o good_a skill_n and_o resolution_n in_o marine_a cause_n make_v a_o voyage_n in_o like_a manner_n 62._o year_n ago_o to_o baya_n de_fw-fr todo_fw-es los_fw-es santos_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o all_o brasil_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o portugal_n viceroy_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o he_o build_v a_o fort_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o that_o place_n in_o the_o foresay_a year_n 1542._o english_a a_o letter_n write_v to_o m._n richard_n staper_n by_o john_n whithal_o from_o santos_n in_o brasil_n the_o 26._o of_o june_n 1578._o worshipful_a sir_n and_o well-beloved_a friend_n m._n staper_n i_o have_v i_o most_o hearty_o commend_v unto_o you_o wish_v your_o health_n even_o as_o i_o own_o these_o few_o word_n may_v be_v to_o let_v you_o understand_v that_o whereas_o i_o write_v unto_o you_o not_o many_o day_n pass_v by_o the_o way_n of_o lisbon_n how_o that_o i_o determine_v to_o be_v with_o you_o very_o short_o it_o be_v in_o this_o country_n offer_v i_o to_o marry_v and_o to_o take_v my_o choice_n of_o three_o or_o four_o so_o that_o i_o be_o about_o three_o day_n ago_o con●orted_v with_o a_o italian_a gentleman_n to_o marry_v with_o his_o daughter_n within_o these_o four_o day_n this_o my_o friend_n and_o father_n in_o law_n signor_n joffo_n door_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o genua_n in_o italy_n his_o kindred_n be_v well_o know_v among_o the_o italian_n in_o london_n also_o he_o have_v but_o only_o this_o child_n which_o be_v his_o daughter_n which_o he_o have_v think_v better_o bestow_v upon_o i_o then_o on_o any_o portugal_n in_o all_o the_o country_n and_o do_v give_v with_o she_o in_o marriage_n to_o i_o part_n of_o a_o ingenio_fw-la which_o he_o have_v that_o do_v make_v every_o year_n a_o thousand_o rove_v of_o sugar_n this_o my_o marriage_n will_v be_v worth_a to_o i_o two_o thousand_o ducat_n little_o more_o or_o less_o also_o signior_n joffo_n dore_n my_o father_n in_o law_n do_v intend_v to_o put_v into_o my_o hand_n the_o whole_a ingenio_fw-la with_o sixty_o or_o seventie_o slave_n and_o thereof_o to_o make_v i_o factor_n for_o we_o both_o i_o give_v my_o line_n lord_n thanks_n for_o place_v i_o in_o such_o honour_n and_o plentifulness_n of_o all_o thing_n also_o certain_a day_n past_a i_o talk_v with_o the_o provedor_n and_o the_o captain_n and_o they_o have_v certify_v i_o that_o they_o have_v discover_v certain_a mine_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n vincent_n and_o look_v every_o day_n for_o master_n to_o come_v to_o open_v the_o say_v mine_n which_o when_o they_o be_v open_v will_v enrich_v this_o country_n very_o much_o this_o place_n be_v call_v s._n vincent_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o you_o two_o thousand_o league_n and_o in_o 24._o degree_n of_o latitude_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n &_o almost_o under_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n a_o country_n it_o be_v very_o healthful_a without_o sickness_n moreover_o i_o have_v talk_v with_o the_o captain_n and_o provedor_n and_o my_o father_n in_o law_n who_o rule_v all_o this_o country_n for_o to_o have_v a_o ship_n with_o good_n to_o come_v from_o london_n hither_o which_o have_v promise_v i_o to_o give_v i_o licence_n say_v that_o now_o i_o be_o free_a denizen_n of_o this_o country_n to_o cause_v a_o ship_n to_o come_v hither_o with_o such_o commodity_n as_o will_v serve_v this_o country_n will_v come_v to_o great_a gain_n god_n send_v in_o safety_n the_o profit_n and_o gain_n in_o such_o ware_n and_o commodity_n as_o you_o may_v ship_v hither_o from_o london_n be_v for_o every_o one_o commodity_n deliver_v here_o three_o for_o one_o only_a and_o then_o after_o the_o proceed_v may_v be_v employ_v in_o white_a sugar_n at_o four_o hundred_o eris_fw-la the_o rove_v i_o mean_v also_o to_o have_v a_o friend_n in_o london_n to_o send_v i_o a_o ship_n of_o 60._o or_o 70._o ton_n little_o more_o or_o less_o with_o such_o commodity_n as_o i_o shall_v give_v advice_n for_o this_o voyage_n be_v as_o good_a as_o any_o peru-voyage_n if_o you_o and_o master_n osborne_n will_v deal_v here_o i_o will_v deal_v with_o you_o before_o any_o other_o because_o of_o our_o old_a friendly_a friendship_n in_o time_n past_a if_o you_o have_v any_o stomach_n thereto_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n do_v you_o espy_v out_o a_o sine_fw-la bark_n of_o seventie_o or_o eighty_o ton_n and_o send_v she_o hither_o with_o a_o portugal_n pilot_n to_o this_o port_n of_o s._n vincent_n in_o brasil_n border_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o peru._n also_o i_o herewith_o write_v unto_o you_o in_o what_o form_n and_o manner_n you_o shall_v furnish_v this_o voyage_n both_o in_o commodity_n and_o otherwise_o make_v first_o you_o must_v lade_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n certain_a hampshire_n and_o devonshire_n kersey_n for_o the_o which_o you_o must_v let_v she_o depart_v from_o london_n in_o october_n and_o to_o touch_v in_o the_o canary_n and_o there_o to_o make_v sale_n of_o the_o say_a kersey_n and_o with_o the_o proceed_v thereof_o of_o lade_v fifteen_o ton_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v perfect_a and_o good_a and_o si●e_v dozen_o of_o cordovan_n skin_n of_o these_o colour_n to_o wit_n orange_n tawny_a yellow_a red_a and_o very_o fine_a black_a i_o think_v you_o shall_v not_o find_v such_o colour_n there_o therefore_o you_o must_v cause_v they_o that_o shall_v go_v upon_o this_o voyage_n to_o take_v saffron_n with_o they_o to_o cause_v the_o same_o skin_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o say_a colour_n also_o i_o think_v you_o shall_v find_v oil_n there_o three_o hogshead_n of_o sweet_a oil_n for_o this_o voyage_n be_v very_o necessary_a or_o a_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o jar_n of_o oil_n also_o in_o london_n you_o may_v lade_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n these_o parcel_n of_o commodity_n or_o ware_n as_o follow_v in_o primis_fw-la four_o piece_n of_o holland_n of_o middle_a sort_n item_n one_o piece_n of_o fine_a holland_n four_o hundred_o else_o of_o osenbrige_n very_o fine_a four_o dozen_o of_o sizzor_n of_o all_o sort_n sixteen_o kintal_n of_o pitch_n of_o the_o canary_n twenty_o dozen_o of_o great_a knife_n which_o be_v make_v in_o farthel_n of_o a_o low_a price_n four_o dozen_o of_o a_o small_a sort_n six_o piece_n of_o bay_n of_o the_o low_a sort_n one_o very_o fine_a piece_n of_o day_n four_o hundred_o else_o of_o manchester-cottons_a most_o black_a green_a some_o yellow_a eight_o or_o ten_o dozen_o of_o hat_n the_o one_o half_o trim_v with_o taffeta_n the_o other_o plain_a with_o the_o band_n odd_a cypress_n six_o dozen_o of_o course_n shirt_n three_o dozen_o of_o doublet_n of_o canvas_n three_o dozen_o of_o doublet_n of_o stitch_a canvas_n one_o piece_n of_o fine_a millan-fustian_n bar_v six_o dozen_o of_o lock_n for_o door_n and_o chest_n six_o thousand_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o fish_n hook_n four_o dozen_o ream_n of_o paper_n two_o dozen_o of_o glass_n of_o diverse_a sort_n two_o dozen_o of_o venice_n glass_n the_o one_o half_a great_a the_o other_o middle_a sort_n two_o dozen_o of_o mantle_n of_o freeze_n of_o the_o low_a price_n that_o can_v be_v three_o dozen_o of_o freeze_n gown_n four_o hundred_o pound_n of_o tin_n of_o the_o use_n of_o portugal_n most_o small_a dish_n and_o trencher_n four_o pound_n
sedgewick_n at_o no●ogrode_n mast_n of_o 30._o yard_n a_o arshine_v be_v 3._o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n or_o more_o a_o rope_n house_n ●r●ted_v at_o colmogro_n a_o tar_n house_n robert_n austen_n 1558_o lampas_n a_o great_a mate_n for_o the_o samoed_n in_o the_o north._n what_o quantity_n of_o ●empe_n &_o workman_n will_v work_v in_o a_o peer_n white_a hawk_n &_o white_a bear_v prohibit_v without_o licence_n master_n gray_n journey_n to_o lampas_n 1558_o doctor_n standish_n the_o emperor_n physician_n a_o attempt_n to_o hinder_v our_o trade_n to_o moscovia_n by_o the_o hans_n town_n &_o easterling_n 1559_o master_n jenkensons_n voyage_n intend_v for_o cathay_n the_o discovery_n of_o its_o caspian_a sea_n passage_n to_o and_o from_o moscovia_n by_o sweden_n this_o be_v a_o young_a tartar_n girl_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n afterward_o tallow_n wax_n train_n oil_n sable_n woluering_n lusern_v let_v we_o ermine_n squirrel_n flax_n cable_n and_o rope_n a_o proclamion_n against_o scorn_n fur_n 3000._o podes_z of_o tallow_n a_o year_n 500_o losh_n hide_v note_n hope_v of_o trade_n to_o be_v find_v by_o master_n antony_n jenkinson_n seal_v skin_n taw_v small_a cable_n best_o besidible_a mast_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o be_v prepare_v astracan_n no_o great_a good_a mart_n christopher_n hodson_n and_o thomas_n glover_n appoint_v agent_n 1560._o stockholme_n john_n luck_n take_v prisoner_n in_o lieflando_n the_o swallow_n the_o philip_n and_o marie_n the_o jesus_n nicholas_n chancellor_n the_o salt_n of_o russia_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o bay_a salt_n before_o skin_n white_a black_a and_o russet_a vendible_a in_o england_n may_v 5._o 1560._o trial_o by_o combat_n or_o lo●_n june_n heilick_n island_n in_o 66_o degree_n 40_o minute_n roast_a island_n malestrand_n a_o strange_a whirl_n pool_n zenam_fw-la island_n kettelwike_n island_n inger_n sound_n the_o north_n cape_n wardhouse_n cattle_n feed_v with_o fish_n the_o monastery_n of_o pechinchow_n arzina_n reca_v the_o river_n where_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n be_v freeze_v the_o lappian_o cover_v all_o save_v their_o eye_n the_o current_n at_o cape_n grace_n the_o enter_v of_o the_o bay_n of_o s._n nicholas_n be_v seven_o league_n broad_a at_o the_o least_o august_n pinego_n river_n the_o town_n of_o yemps_n vstiug_v the_o description_n of_o their_o nassade_n good_a counsel_n for_o traveller_n december_n present_v use_v in_o russia_n be_v all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o victual_n the_o city_n of_o boghar_n they_o arrive_v at_o moscow_n m._n standish_n doctor_n of_o physic_n long_o dinner_n ordinance_n in_o russia_n a_o yearly_a triumph_n the_o hallow_n of_o the_o river_n of_o moscow_n the_o russes_z lent_n the_o emperor_n lead_v y_o e_o metropolitan_a horse_n in_o procession_n kiss_v use_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n with_o these_o letter_n m._n jenkinson_n take_v his_o voyage_n the_o same_o ap●il_n to_o boghar_n the_o emperor_n wardrobe_n wardrobe_n or_o basilius_n note_n the_o hospitality_n of_o their_o monastery_n want_v of_o preacher_n cause_n of_o great_a ignorance_n and_o idolatry_n al_n their_o service_n to_o in_o their_o mother_n tongu●_n the_o woman_n of_o russia_n paint_v their_o face_n b●●ad_v make_v of_o straw_n the_o unmercifulnesse_n of_o the_o russe●_n towards_o the_o poor_a stoove_v 〈◊〉_d bathe_v usual_a with_o the_o mascovite_n report_a by_o thomas_n bulley_n cazan_n the_o island_n of_o merchant_n the_o river_n of_o cama_fw-la nagay_n tartar_n horde_n the_o crimme_a tartar_n the_o river_n of_o samar_n licoris_n in_o great_a plenty_n astracan_n store_n of_o sturgeon_n the_o length_n of_o the_o island_n of_o astracan_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n baughleata_fw-la be_v 74._o league_n from_o volga_n jaic_a river_n serachick_n the_o country_n of_o colmack_n the_o port_n of_o manguslave_n they_o go_v on_o land_n the_o country_n of_o manguslave_n 20._o day_n travail_n in_o the_o wilderness_n with_o scarcity_n of_o water_n another_o gulf_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n will_n de_fw-fr rubricis_fw-la describe_v this_o river_n of_o ardok_n cap._n 4._o sellizure_n or_o shayzure_a letter_n of_o safe-conduct_n urgence_n the_o country_n of_o turkeman_n the_o river_n of_o ardock_n fall_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o kitay_n the_o castle_n of_o kait_n diutuation_n by_o forcerie_n handgun_n very_o profitable_a bussarmans_n caphar_n the_o river_n of_o oxus_n a_o wilderness_n of_o sand_n boghar_n a_o city_n of_o bactria_n a_o strange_a worm_n in_o man_n leg_n the_o coin_n of_o boghar_n merchandise_n of_o india_n merchandise_n of_o persia._n merchandise_n of_o russia_n merchandise_n of_o cathay_n taskent_n &_o cascar_n he_o return_v the_o eight_o of_o march_n 1552._o urgence_n the_o king_n of_o ba●ke_n o●_n balg●_n the_o english_a flag_n in_o the_o caspian_a sea_n a_o notable_a description_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n his_o arrival_n at_o moscow_n the_o 2._o of_o september_n september_n ●r●_n urgence_n angrim_n mandeville_n speak_v hereof_o o●●itay_v small_a people_n pechora_n but_o six_o day_n journey_n by_o land_n or_o water_n from_o ob._n travel_v on_o dog_n &_o heart_n 1559_o the_o trade_n to_o narue_v forbid_v by_o the_o ●●_o of_o poland_n the_o ancient_a covenant_n of_o traffic_n between_o england_n &_o prussia_n the_o old_a liberty_n of_o traffic_n the_o mean_n of_o increase_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o moscovite_n this_o letter_n be_v also_o write_v in_o hebrew_n and_o italian_a the_o passage_n of_o nova_fw-la zembla_n weight_n and_o drug_n deliver_v to_o m._n jenkinson_n the_o main_a sea_n within_o thirty_o day_n eastward_o of_o colmogro_n 1561_o the_o que●nes_n letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n request_v to_o pass_v into_o persia_n through_o moscovie_n osep_n napea_n ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n to_o q._n mary_n a_o ambassador_n of_o persia._n astracan_n m._n jenkinsons_n voyage_n to_o boghar_n he_o pass_v the_o caspian_a sea_n the_o countre●_n of_o tumen_n the_o island_n of_o chatalet_n the_o land_n of_o shi●uansha_n derbent_fw-la a_o mighty_a wall_n or_o tiphlis_n forty_o one_o degree_n shabran_n alcan_n murcy_n the_o governor_n king_n obdolowcan_n the_o majesty_n &_o attire_n of_o king_n obdolowcan_n the_o queen_n letter_n to_o the_o sophy_n casbin_n multitude_n of_o concubine_n the_o description_n of_o hyrcania_n danger_n by_o diversity_n in_o religion_n barbarous_a cruelty_n the_o city_n of_o arrash_a or_o erex_n the_o commodity_n of_o thi●_n countre●_n the_o strong_a castle_n of_o gullistone_n deface_v the_o town_n of_o yavate_v the_o city_n of_o ardovil_n the_o city_n teb●i●_n or_o tauris_n m._n jenkinsons_n arrival_n at_o the_o sophy_n court_n 2._o november_n 1562._o the_o turk_n ambassador_n to_o the_o sophy_n the_o turk_n merchaunt●_n withstand_v m._n jenkinson_n shaw_n thomas_n the_o sophy_n name_n the_o queene●_n letter_n deliver_v the_o sophy_n question_n the_o curtes●e_n of_o shally_n murzey_n war_n intend_v against_o the_o portingals●_n the_o king_n of_o hircan_n second_v letter_n in_o m._n jenkinson●_n behalf_n conference_n with_o indian_a merchant_n m._n jenkinsons_n return_n privilege_n obtain_v of_o obdolowcan_n which_o be_v hereafter_o annex_v a_o armenian_a send_v to_o m._n jenkinson_n from_o the_o king_n of_o georgia_n teneruk_v king_n of_o chircassi_n the_o description_n of_o persia._n the_o chief_a city_n of_o persia._n the_o difference_n of_o religion_n the_o 30._o of_o may_v 1563._o new_a privilege_n obtain_v hereafter_o follow_v 28._o s●ptemb_n 1564._o a_o rubble_n be_v a_o mark_n english_a casbin_n lewacta_fw-la a_o boserman_n to_o a_o renegado_n thomas_n alcocke_n slay_v in_o the_o way_n between_o lewacta_n and_o shammaki_n keselbash_n or_o jeselbash_v gillan_n in_o persia_n 1565._o jeraslave_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o volga_n richard_n johnson_n chief_a of_o the_o three_o voyage_n into_o persia._n a_o bark_n of_o 30._o ton_n make_v at_o jeraslave_n 1564._o to_o pass_v the_o caspian_a sea_n 1566_o they_o depart_v from_o astracan_n the_o 30._o of_o july_n 1565._o september_n present_n to_o the_o king_n obdolowcan_n a_o ho●se_n give_v our_o man_n in_o shamaki_n by_o the_o king_n the_o death_n of_o abdollocan_n the_o 2._o of_o october_n 1565._o mursay_n the_o new_a king_n of_o media_n the_o death_n of_o alexander_n kitchen_n the_o 23._o of_o october_n 1565._o the_o caspian_a sea_n very_o shall_v in_o diverse_a place_n the_o murder_n of_o thomas_n alcock_n cozamomet_n a_o noble_a man_n that_o favour_v our_o nation_n the_o value_n of_o a_o tumen_n what_o a_o batman_n be_v varas_n a_o great_a mart_n for_o silk_n gilan_n 7._o day_n sail_v from_o astracan●_n alom_n gilan_n 4._o day_n journey_n from_o casbin_n from_o casbin_n to_o ormus_n a_o month_n travail_n with_o camel_n the_o secret_a do_n of_o the_o moscovie_a company_n orient_a red_n of_o venice_n die_v a_o shaugh_o be_v 6._o d._n english_a his_o arrival_n at_o casbin_n the_o 25._o of_o may._n conference_n &_o demand_n of_o the_o shaugh_o all_o sort_n of_o cloth_n to_o be_v send_v special_o western_a
thy_o sake_n bestow_v upon_o this_o first_o volume_n which_o if_o thou_o shall_v as_o thankful_o accept_v as_o i_o have_v willing_o and_o free_o impart_v with_o thou_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o better_o encourage_v speedy_o to_o acquaint_v thou_o with_o those_o rare_a delightful_a and_o profitable_a history_n which_o i_o purpose_v god_n will_v to_o publish_v concern_v the_o southern_a and_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n ¶_o postscriptum_n not_o know_v any_o other_o place_n so_o convenient_a i_o be_o here_o to_o advertise_v the_o friendly_a reader_n of_o certain_a fault_n escape_v in_o the_o print_n of_o this_o book_n and_o to_o request_v he_o that_o in_o the_o page_n 54._o and_o in_o the_o last_o line_n save_o two_o he_o will_v in_o stead_n of_o kine_n read_v swine_n and_o he_o shall_v thereby_o avoid_v a_o great_a contradiction_n likewise_o pag._n 187._o that_o he_o will_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o verse_n of_o the_o prologue_n to_o the_o english_a policy_n make_v supply_n of_o the_o word_n rest_v which_o be_v there_o want_v also_o pag._n 221._o lin_v 29._o for_o worthiness_n read_v woorthies_n etc._n etc._n other_o fault_n if_o there_o be_v any_o be_v i_o doubt_v not_o easy_o corrigible_a εἰς_n ᾀποδημιας_n βρεττανων_fw-gr πόνημα_n ριχραρδου_n του_n ᾅκδυιυου_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o navales_fw-la richardi_fw-la haklvyti_fw-la commentarios_fw-la anglia_fw-it magnarum_fw-la foecunda_fw-la puerpera_fw-la rerum_fw-la sive_fw-la solum_fw-la spectes_fw-la nobile_fw-la sive_fw-la salum_fw-la quae_fw-la quantum_fw-la sumptis_fw-la se_fw-la nobilitaverit_fw-la armis_fw-la sive_fw-la domi_fw-la gessit_fw-la praelia_fw-la sive_fw-la foris_fw-la multorum_fw-la celebrant_a matura_fw-la volumina_fw-la tantae_fw-la insula_fw-la materiem_fw-la paruula_fw-la landis_fw-la alit_fw-la at_o see_v in_o quot_fw-la qualésque_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la effuderit_fw-la or●s_fw-la qua_fw-la fidit_fw-la ignotum_fw-la peruia_fw-la classis_fw-la iter_fw-la solius_fw-la hakluyti_fw-la decus_fw-la est_fw-la praedivite_fw-la penna_fw-la ostendisse_fw-la suis_fw-la civibus_fw-la ausa_fw-la mari_fw-fr quaecunque_fw-la idcirco_fw-la celeri_fw-la gens_fw-la anglica_n navi_fw-la oceani_fw-la tristes_fw-la spernere_fw-la doctaminas_fw-la a_fw-la prima_fw-la generisque_fw-la &_o gentis_fw-la origine_fw-la gessit_fw-la qua_fw-la via_fw-la per_fw-la fluctus_fw-la ulla_fw-la patere_fw-la potest_fw-la sive_fw-la decus_fw-la laudémque_fw-la secuta_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o hostibus_fw-la alas_o demeret_fw-la atque_fw-la suis_fw-la laeta_fw-la pararet_fw-la opes_fw-la hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la hakluyti_fw-la cvi_fw-la debet_fw-la patria_fw-la multum_fw-la cvi_fw-la multum_fw-la patriae_fw-la quisquis_fw-la amicus_fw-la erit_fw-la qua_fw-la re_fw-la námque_fw-la magis_fw-la se_fw-la nostra_fw-la britannia_fw-la iactat_fw-la quàm_fw-la quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la praeter_fw-la cetera_fw-la class_n potens_fw-la quam_fw-la prius_fw-la obsessam_fw-la tenebris_fw-la sic_fw-la liberal_a ut_fw-la nunc_fw-la cuique_fw-la sciat_fw-la quàm_fw-la sit_fw-la nobile_fw-la classis_fw-la opus_fw-la qua●_n si_fw-la daedalicè_fw-la utemur_fw-la surgemus_fw-la in_o altum_fw-la sin_n autem_fw-la ●earicè_fw-la quod_fw-la voret_fw-la aequor_fw-la habet_fw-la rich._n mulcaster_n eiusdem_fw-la in_o eundem_fw-la qvi_fw-la gravi_fw-la primus_fw-la cecinit_fw-la camoena_fw-la aureum_fw-la vellus_fw-la procerésque_fw-la graeco_n quos_fw-la sibi_fw-la adiunxit_fw-la comites_fw-la janson_n vectus_fw-la in_o argo_n nave_n quam_fw-la primùm_fw-la secuisse_fw-la fluctus_fw-la praedicant_fw-la salsos_fw-la sibi_fw-la comparavit_fw-la ind_n non_fw-la unquam_fw-la moritura_fw-la magnae_fw-la praemia_fw-la famae_fw-la tanta_fw-la si_fw-la merces_fw-la calamum_fw-la secuta_fw-la vnicae_fw-la navis_fw-la referentis_fw-la acta_fw-la quanta_fw-la richardum_fw-la manet_fw-la hakluytum_fw-la gloria_fw-la cvius_fw-la penna_fw-la descripsit_fw-la freta_fw-la mille_fw-la mille_fw-la insulae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la celeres_fw-la carinas_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la immensi_fw-la loca_fw-la pervolarunt_fw-la omne_fw-la mundi_fw-la senties_fw-la gratam_fw-mi patriam_fw-la tuaeque_fw-la laudis_fw-la aeternùm_fw-la memorem_fw-la &_o laboris_fw-la quae_fw-la tua_fw-la cura_fw-la calamóque_fw-la totum_fw-la ibit_fw-la in_o orbem_fw-la quam_fw-la doces_fw-la omni_fw-la study_v fovere_fw-la na●ticum_fw-la robur_fw-la validámque_fw-la classem_fw-la hac_fw-la luet_fw-la quisquis_fw-la violentus_fw-la anglos_n usserit_fw-la hostess_fw-la in_o eximium_fw-la opus_fw-la r._n haklvyti_fw-la de_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ad_fw-la disiunctissimas_fw-la regiones_fw-la navigationibus_fw-la gulielmi_n camd●ni_fw-la hexastichon_n anglia_fw-it quae_fw-la penitùs_fw-la toto_fw-la discluditur_fw-la orbe_fw-la angulus_n orbis_fw-la erat_fw-la paruus_fw-la &_o orbis_fw-la erat_fw-la nunc_fw-la cùm_fw-la sepositos_fw-la alios_fw-la detexerit_fw-la orb_n maximus_fw-la orbis_fw-la honos_fw-la orbis_n &_o orbis_fw-la erit_fw-la at_o quid_fw-la haklute_a tibi_fw-la monstranti_fw-la haec_fw-la debeat_fw-la orbis_fw-la laus_fw-la tua_fw-la crede_fw-la mihi_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la orbe_fw-la minor_fw-la di_fw-it marc_n '_o antonio_z pigafeta_n gentilhuomo_n vicentino_n ignota_fw-la mi_fw-mi starei_fw-it con_fw-mi poto_fw-la honore_fw-la sepolta_fw-it nell_n '_o obscure_a antiche_a cart_n s'alcun_fw-fr de_fw-fr figli_fw-la mieicon_fw-la spesa_fw-la &_o arte_fw-la non_fw-la havesse_fw-it hor_o scoperto_fw-la il_fw-it mio_fw-mi splendore_fw-la ramusio_fw-la pria_fw-la pieno_fw-la d'ardente_fw-la amore_fw-la manifesto_fw-la le_fw-fr mie_fw-fr piu_fw-fr scotfree_a part_n vhe_fw-it son_fw-it lá_fw-fr dove_n il_fw-fr maragnon_n diparte_v e_o dove_n il_fw-fr negro_n allaga_fw-la e'l_o gange_n scorre_v hakluyto_n poi_n senza_fw-it verunrisguardo_fw-it di_fw-it fatica_fw-la o_fw-it di_fw-it danno_fw-mi accolt_fw-ge '_o hà_fw-fr insieme_fw-fr ciò_fw-la c'hà_fw-la potuto_fw-la haver_n d●_n typhi_fw-la inglesi_n onde_fw-fr ve●rassie_a dove_n bella_fw-la sguardo_fw-la e_z la_o dwina_n agghiaccia_fw-it el'obi_fw-la freme_a et_fw-la altri_fw-la membri_fw-la mici_fw-la non_fw-la ben_fw-mi palesi_fw-la ¶_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o voyage_n of_o this_o first_o volume_n make_v to_o the_o north_n and_o northeast_n quarter_n 1_o the_o voyage_n of_o arthur_n k._n of_o britain_n to_o island_n and_o the_o most_o northeastern_a part_n of_o europe_n anno_fw-la 517._o pag._n 1._o 2_o the_o voyage_n of_o malgo_n king_n of_o britain_n to_o island_n gotland_n orkney_n denmark_n and_o norway_n anno_fw-la 580._o pag._n 3._o 3_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n and_o man_n by_o edwin_n the_o saxon_a king_n of_o northumberland_n anno_fw-la 624._o 3._o 4_o the_o voyage_n of_o bertus_n into_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 684._o 4._o 5_o the_o voyage_n of_o octher_n to_o the_o north_n part_n beyond_o norway_n about_o the_o year_n 890._o 4._o 6_o the_o second_o voyage_n of_o octher_n into_o the_o sound_n of_o denmark_n 5._o 7_o wolstans_n navigation_n into_o the_o east_n sea_n or_o the_o sound_n of_o denmark_n 6._o 8_o the_o voyage_n of_o king_n edgar_n with_o 4000_o ship_n round_o about_o his_o large_a monarchy_n anno_fw-la 973._o 6._o 9_o the_o voyage_n of_o edmund_n and_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n edmund_n ironside_n into_o hungary_n anno_fw-la 1017._o 9_o 10_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o harald_n unto_o jeruslaus_n duke_n of_o russia_n in_o his_o own_o country_n anno_fw-la 1067._o 16._o 11_o the_o voyage_n of_o a_o certain_a englishman_n into_o tartary_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o poland_n and_o hungary_n anno_fw-la 1243._o ●0_n 12_o the_o long_a and_o wonderful_a voyage_n of_o friar_n john_n de_fw-fr plano_n carpini_fw-la anno_fw-la 1246._o 21,37,53_o 13_o the_o journal_n of_o friar_n william_n de_fw-fr rubricis_fw-la anno_fw-la 1253._o 71,93_o 14_o the_o voyage_n of_o nicolaus_n de_fw-fr linna_n a_o franciscan_a friar_n and_o a_o excellent_a mathematician_n of_o oxford_n to_o all_o the_o region_n situate_v under_o the_o north-pole_n anno_fw-la 1360._o 121._o 15_o the_o voyage_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n into_o prussia_n and_o letto_n anno_fw-la 1390._o 122._o 16_o the_o voyage_n of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n into_o prussia_n anno_fw-la 1391._o 123._o 17_o the_o voyage_n of_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n knight_n wherein_o he_o unfortunate_o perish_v at_o arzina_n reca_n in_o lapland_n anno_fw-la 1553._o 232._o 18_o the_o voyage_n of_o richard_n chanceller_n pilot_n mayor_n the_o first_o discoverer_n by_o sea_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o moscovia_n anno_fw-la 1553._o 237,243_o 19_o the_o voyage_n of_o stephen_n burrough_n towards_o the_o river_n of_o ob_fw-la intend_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o north-east_n passage_n anno_fw-la 1556._o 274._o 20_o the_o land_n of_o richard_n johnson_n among_o the_o samoed_n anno_fw-la 1556._o 283._o 21_o the_o voyage_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a stephen_n burrough_n from_o colmogro_n in_o russia_n to_o wardhouse_n in_o search_n of_o certain_a english_a ship_n not_o heardof_a the_o year_n before_o anno_fw-la 1557._o 290._o 22_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n anthony_n jenkinson_n into_o russia_n wherein_o osep_n napea_n first_o ambassador_n from_o the_o emperor_n of_o moscovia_n to_o queen_n mary_n be_v transport_v into_o his_o country_n anno_fw-la 1557._o 310,314_o 23_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n anthony_n jenkinson_n from_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n in_o
russia_n to_o boghar_n in_o bactria_n anno_fw-la 1558._o 324._o 24_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n anthony_n jenkinson_n through_o russia_n and_o over_o the_o caspian_a sea_n into_o persia_n anno_fw-la 1561._o 343._o 25_o the_o voyage_n of_o thomas_n alcock_n george_n wren_n and_o richard_n cheyney_n servant_n unto_o the_o company_n of_o moscovy_n merchant_n in_o london_n into_o persia_n anno_fw-la 1563._o 353._o 26_o the_o voyage_n of_o richard_n johnson_n alexander_n kitchen_n and_o arthur_n edward_n servant_n to_o the_o foresay_a company_n into_o persia_n anno_fw-la 1565._o 354._o 27_o the_o voyage_n of_o thomas_n southam_n and_o john_n spark_n by_o land_n and_o river_n from_o colmogro_n to_o novogrod_n in_o russia_n anno_fw-la 1566._o 365._o 28_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n anthony_n jenkinson_n into_o russia_n the_o three_o time_n anno_fw-la 1566._o 372._o 29_o the_o voyage_n of_o arthur_n edward_n agent_n for_o the_o moscovy_n company_n john_n spark_n laurence_n chapman_n christopher_n faucet_n and_o richard_n pingle_v servant_n into_o persia_n an._n 1568._o 389._o 30_o the_o voyage_n of_o thomas_n banister_n and_o geffrey_n ducket_n agent_n for_o the_o moscovy_n company_n into_o persia_n the_o five_o time_n anno_fw-la 1569._o 394._o 31_o the_o voyage_n of_o william_n burrough_n captain_n of_o 13._o english_a ship_n to_o the_o narue_v in_o liefland_n anno_fw-la 1570._o 401._o 32_o the_o voyage_n of_o m._n anthony_n jenkinson_n into_o russia_n the_o four_o time_n anno_fw-la 1571._o 402._o 33_o the_o voyage_n of_o christopher_n burrough_n into_o persia_n the_o sixth_o time_n anno_fw-la 1579._o 419._o 34_o the_o voyage_n of_o arthur_n pet_n and_o charles_n jackman_n send_v to_o discover_v the_o north-east_n sea_n beyond_o the_o island_n of_o vaigat_n anno_fw-la 1580._o 445._o 35_o the_o voyage_n of_o master_n jerome_n horsey_n over_o land_n from_o moscow_n in_o russia_n to_o england_n anno_fw-la 1584._o 469,470_o 36_o a_o voyage_n to_o the_o north-east_n perform_v by_o certain_a russes_z and_o translate_v out_o of_o sigismundus_n ab_fw-la herberstein_n 492._o 37_o a_o voyage_n to_o sibier_n and_o the_o river_n of_o ob_fw-la by_o land_n declare_v in_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o gerardus_n mercator_n 510,511_o &_o 512._o 38_o the_o vanquish_a of_o the_o spanish_a armada_n anno_fw-la 1588._o 591._o 39_o the_o honourable_a voyage_n to_o cadiz_n anno_fw-la 1596._o 607._o ¶_o the_o ambassage_n treatise_n privilege_n letter_n and_o other_o observation_n depend_v upon_o the_o voyage_n of_o this_o first_o volume_n 1_o two_o testimony_n of_o galfridus_n monumetensis_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n concern_v the_o conquest_n of_o king_n arthur_n pagina_fw-la 1._o 2_o a_o testimony_n of_o m._n lambard_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d touch_v the_o right_a and_o appendance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n pag._n 2._o 3_o a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o man_n take_v out_o of_o m._n camden_n chorographie_n 10._o 4_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 17._o 5_o libellus_fw-la historicus_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr plano_n carpini_fw-la 21._o 6_o part_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 117._o 7_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o huge_a fleet_n of_o edward_n the_o third_o before_o caleis_n 118._o 8_o the_o sum_n of_o expense_n lay_v out_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o caleis_n 121._o 9_o a_o note_n of_o thomas_n walsingham_n touch_v king_n edward_n the_o third_o his_o huge_a fleet_n of_o 1100._o ship_n wherewith_o he_o pass_v over_o unto_o caleis_n anno_fw-la 1359._o 121._o 10_o certain_a verse_n of_o geffrey_n chaucer_n concern_v the_o long_a voyage_n and_o valiant_a exploit_n of_o the_o english_a knight_n in_o his_o day_n 124._o 11_o a_o testimony_n out_o of_o cornelius_n tacitus_n prove_v london_n to_o have_v be_v a_o famous_a mart-towne_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n 124._o 12_o a_o testimony_n out_o of_o venerable_a beda_n prove_v london_n to_o have_v be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a traffic_n in_o his_o time_n 125._o 13_o the_o league_n between_o carolus_n magnus_n and_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n concern_v the_o safe_a trade_n of_o english_a merchant_n 125._o 14_o a_o ancient_a testimony_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o old_a saxon_a law_n contain_v the_o advancement_n of_o merchant_n for_o their_o thrice_o cross_v the_o wide_a sea_n 120._o 15_o a_o testimony_n of_o certain_a privilege_n obtain_v for_o the_o english_a and_o danish_a merchant_n by_o canutus_n the_o king_n of_o england_n 126._o 16_o the_o flourish_a state_n of_o merchandise_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o the_o day_n of_o wilhelmus_fw-la malmesburiensis_fw-la 227._o 17_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o say_v wil._n of_o malmesbury_n concern_v traffic_n to_o bristol_n in_o his_o time_n 127._o 18_o the_o league_n between_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o frederick_n barbarossa_n emperor_n of_o germany_n partly_o touch_v trade_n of_o merchandise_n 128._o 19_o a_o general_a safe_a conduct_n grant_v by_o king_n john_n to_o all_o foreign_a merchant_n 129._o 20_o the_o letter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third●_o unto_o haquinus_n king_n of_o norwey_n 129,130_o 21_o a_o mandate_n for_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n his_o ship_n call_v the_o cog._n 130._o 22_o a_o charter_n grant_v for_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o colen_n in_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o third_o 131._o 23_o the_o charter_n of_o lubeck_n grant_v for_o seven_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o 131,132_o 24_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o almain_n or_o the_o stilyard-merchant_n 132._o 25_o a_o mandate_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o concern_v outlandish_a merchant_n 133._o 26_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o his_o great_a charter_n grant_v to_o foreign_a merchant_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1303._o 133._o 27_o the_o letter_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o unto_o haquinus_n king_n of_o norway_n concern_v certain_a english_a merchant_n arrest_v in_o norway_n 138._o 28_o another_o letter_n of_o edw._n the_o second_o unto_o the_o say_a haquinus_n for_o the_o merchant_n aforesaid_a 139._o 29_o a_o three_o letter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o to_o the_o say_v haquinus_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o english_a merchant_n 140._o 30_o a_o ordinance_n for_o the_o staple_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o one_o certain_a place_n 142,143_o 31_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o great_a master_n of_o prussia_n 144._o 32_o the_o oration_n or_o speech_n of_o the_o ambassador_n send_v from_o conradus_n de_fw-fr zolner_n master_n general_a of_o the_o land_n of_o prussia_n unto_o richard_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n 148._o 33_o a_o agreement_n make_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n and_o prussia_n confirm_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o 150._o 34_o the_o letter_n of_o conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o prussia_n unto_o rich._n the_o second_o 153._o 35_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o william_n esturmy_n and_o john_n kington_n concern_v their_o ambassage_n into_o prussia_n and_o to_o the_o hans-towne_n 154._o 36_o certain_a article_n of_o complaint_n exhibit_v by_o the_o livonians_n 156._o 37_o other_o complaint_n exhibit_v by_o the_o city_n of_o the_o hans_n 156._o 38_o composition_n and_o ordinance_n conclude_v between_o the_o ambassador_n of_o prussia_n and_o the_o chanceller_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1403._o 157._o 39_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o chanceller_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n unto_o conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o prussia_n 158._o 40_o the_o letter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o unto_o conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n the_o master_n general_a of_o prussia_n for_o intercourse_n of_o traffic_n 159._o 41_o the_o letter_n of_o conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o 160._o 42_o a_o agreement_n make_v between_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n 161._o 43_o a_o agreement_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o the_o hans-towne_n 164._o 44_o a_o testimony_n out_o of_o albertus_n krantzius_n concern_v the_o surprise_n of_o bergen_n in_o norway_n wherein_o 21._o house_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n be_v burn_v 169._o 45_o the_o grievance_n and_o offence_n whereat_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o hans_n find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v 171._o 46_o a_o letter_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n unto_o conradus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o prussia_n 175._o 47_o a_o letter_n of_o werneherus_fw-la de_fw-fr tettingen_n commander_n in_o elbing_n unto_o sir_n william_n sturmy_n ambassador_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o together_o with_o a_o other_o letter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o unto_o vlricus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n of_o prussia_n 176._o 48_o the_o letter_n of_o vlricus_n de_fw-fr jungingen_n master_n general_a of_o prussia_n signify_v unto_o king_n henry_n the_o 4._o that_o he_o be_v content_v