Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n emperor_n yield_v young_a 44 3 6.3272 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07834 An itinerary vvritten by Fynes Moryson Gent. First in the Latine tongue, and then translated by him into English: containing his ten yeeres trauell through the tvvelue dominions of Germany, Bohmerland, Sweitzerland, Netherland, Denmarke, Poland, Jtaly, Turky, France, England, Scotland, and Ireland. Diuided into III parts. The I. part. Containeth a iournall through all the said twelue dominions: shewing particularly the number of miles, the soyle of the country, the situation of cities, the descriptions of them, with all monuments in each place worth the seeing, as also the rates of hiring coaches or horses from place to place, with each daies expences for diet, horse-meate, and the like. The II. part. Containeth the rebellion of Hugh, Earle of Tyrone, and the appeasing thereof: written also in forme of a iournall. The III. part. Containeth a discourse vpon seuerall heads, through all the said seuerall dominions. Moryson, Fynes, 1566-1630. 1617 (1617) STC 18205; ESTC S115249 1,351,375 915

There are 79 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

choose_a emperor_n be_v overcome_v by_o his_o competitor_n and_o be_v again_o raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n be_v put_v from_o it_o by_o fredrick_n the_o second_o and_o die_v 1218._o otho_n his_o brother_n son_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v the_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n albert_n the_o second_o and_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o cast_v his_o garrison_n out_o of_o brunswick_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o make_v brunswick_n a_o free_a imperial_a city_n but_o at_o last_o the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o submission_n of_o otho_n forgive_v he_o and_o create_v he_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o luneburg_n this_o otho_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1252_o from_o who_o this_o house_n be_v subdivide_v into_o the_o follow_a family_n from_o henry_n the_o wonderful_a descend_v the_o lord_n of_o ember_n and_o grobenbagen_n from_o albert_n the_o fat_a die_v in_o the_o year_n 1318_o descend_v the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o of_o luneburg_n as_o follow_v magnus_fw-la torquatus_n heir_n of_o both_o dukedom_n who_o garrison_n the_o citizen_n of_o luneburg_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n calkberg_n leave_v three_o son_n frederick_n choose_a emperor_n against_o wenceslaus_n kill_v by_o treachetie_n in_o the_o year_n 1400._o bernard_n after_o the_o kill_n of_o his_o brother_n yield_v the_o d._n of_o brunswick_n to_o his_o nephew_n william_n &_o retain_v the_o d._n of_o luneburg_n die_v 1434._o from_o bernard_n descend_v otho_n who_o exhibit_v the_o reform_a confession_n at_o augtburg_n and_o die_v 1549._o otho_n lord_n of_o harburg_n have_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o schwartzenburg_n and_o with_o the_o second_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o emden_n he_o then_o live_v when_o i_o pass_v though_o germany_n otho_n have_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n two_o son_n otho_n enrich_v bear_v 1555_o and_o john_n frederick_n bear_v 1557_o and_o one_o daughter_n elizabeth_n borne_z 1553_o and_o marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o suecia_n and_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n six_o son_n william_n borne_z 1564._o euno_n borne_n 1565._o christopher_z borne_z 1570._o otho_n borne_n 1572._o john_n borne_n 1573._o frederick_z borne_z 1578._o and_o three_o daughter_n anna_n margarita_n borne_n 1567._o heduigis_fw-la borne_n 1569._o catherina_n sophia_n borne_n 1577._o the_o first_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o luneburg_n and_o brunswick_n for_o the_o title_n be_v common_a to_o al._n anne_n bear_v 1526._o and_o ernest_n who_o reform_v religion_n and_o die_v 1546_o bury_v at_o cella_n henry_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o d._n of_o the_o low_a saxony_n dwell_v at_o angria_n henry_n have_v three_o son_n julius_n ernestus_n borne_n 1571._o francis_n cannon_n of_o strasburg_n bear_v 1572._o and_o augustus_n bear_v 1579._o and_o two_o daughter_n sibilla_n elizabetha_n borne_n 1576._o and_o sidonia_n borne_n 1577._o the_o second_o branch_n likewise_o duke_n of_o luneburg_n and_o brunswick_n william_n in_o the_o year_n 1561_o marry_v dorothy_n daughter_n to_o christian_a king_n of_o denmark_n william_n have_v seven_o son_n ernest_n bear_v 1564._o christian_n bear_v 1561._o augustus_n borne_n 1568._o frederick_z borne_z 1574._o magnus_n borne_n 1577_o than_o rector_n of_o the_o university_n of_o jena_n george_z borne_z 1582._o john_n borne_n 1583._o and_o seven_o daughter_n sophia_n marry_v to_o george_n marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n 1579._o elizabeth_z to_o the_o count_n of_o hohelm_v 1585._o doroty_a bear_v 1570._o clara_n 1571._o margaret_z 1573._o marry_o 1575._o and_o sibilla_n 1584._o the_o three_o branch_n with_o the_o same_o title_n francis_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n leave_v two_o daughter_n no_o heir_n male_n and_o die_v 1549._o henry_n die_v before_o his_o brother_n frederick_n william_n the_o victorious_a at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n frederick_n possess_v the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswick_n which_o his_o uncle_n bernard_n do_v yield_v to_o he_o he_o die_v 1482._o duke_n of_o brunswick_n from_o william_n the_o victorious_a descend_v henry_n who_o twice_o in_o vain_a besiege_a brunswick_n aid_v by_o other_o free_a city_n he_o die_v 1514._o henry_n make_v captive_a by_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n 1545_o twice_o besiege_v brunswick_n he_o have_v two_o sister_n and_o four_o brother_n ericus_n christopher_n bishop_n of_o verden_n francis_n and_o george_n archbishop_n of_o breme_n the_o elder_a marry_a mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o die_v 1568._o julius_n his_o two_o elder_a brethren_n be_v kill_v leave_v his_o priesthood_n reform_a religion_n after_o luther_n doctrine_n found_v a_o university_n at_o helmstat_n and_o call_v it_o julia_n marry_v heduigis_fw-la daughter_n to_o joachim_n the_o second_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1589._o henry_n julius_n bear_v 1562_o administrator_n of_o two_o bishopric_n of_o halberstat_n and_o mind_n first_o marry_v dorothy_n daughter_n to_o augustus_n elector_n of_o saxony_n than_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o fredrick_n king_n of_o denmark_n yet_o live_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n he_o have_v dorothy_n heduigis_fw-la bear_v 1587._o by_o the_o second_o fredrick_n vdalrike_v bear_v 1591._o three_o brother_n philip_z sigismond_n bishop_n of_o verden_n bear_v 1568._o joachim_n carolus_n borne_n 1573._o julius_n augustus_n bear_v 1578._o five_o sister_n sophia_n marry_v to_o ernest_n duke_n of_o pomeru_n marry_o to_o francis_n d._n of_o low_a saxony_n 1582._o elizabeth_z to_o the_o count_n of_o schaumberg_n dorothy_n bear_v 1577._o heduigis_fw-la 1580._o the_o second_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n more_o powerful_a than_o all_o the_o former_a join_v he_o have_v four_o sister_n catherine_n marry_v to_o john_n marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n margaret_z to_o the_o d._n of_o munsterberg_n clara_n first_o a_o abbess_n then_o marry_v to_o philip_n lord_n of_o grachenhage_n and_o mary_n a_o abbess_n and_o ericus_n call_v the_o popish_a ericus_n call_v also_o the_o popish_a marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o john_n prince_n dauria_n of_o genoa_n in_o italy_n he_o have_v a_o base_a son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o lie_v bury_v with_o his_o father_n at_o pavia_n in_o italy_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o a_o strong_a castle_n within_o the_o little_a city_n wolfeubeiten_fw-ge less_o than_o a_o german_a mile_n distant_a from_o brunswick_n of_o which_o city_n he_o bear_v brunswick_n the_o title_n in_o respect_n it_o of_o old_a belong_v to_o his_o progenitor_n in_o which_o kind_n he_o be_v also_o call_v duke_n of_o luneburg_n to_o which_o he_o have_v right_a of_o succession_n and_o purgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n which_o title_n have_v be_v long_o extinct_a not_o that_o he_o have_v any_o least_o power_n over_o the_o city_n or_o so_o much_o as_o a_o house_n therein_o who_o the_o citizen_n rather_o wish_v many_o mile_n remove_v from_o they_o i_o have_v say_v that_o henry_n julius_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n have_v three_o brother_n and_o that_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o be_v bishop_n of_o verden_n but_o when_o myself_o pass_v that_o way_n i_o understand_v that_o of_o these_o three_o young_a brother_n the_o elder_a be_v bishop_n of_o osenburg_n the_o next_o cannon_n of_o strasburg_n and_o that_o the_o young_a be_v a_o student_n in_o the_o university_n of_o helmstatt_n found_v by_o his_o father_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o the_o duke_n himself_o be_v administrator_n of_o two_o bishopricke_n i_o have_v show_v that_o the_o city_n of_o brunswick_n get_v their_o liberty_n by_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o time_n of_o duke_n otho_n and_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o and_o as_o they_o gain_v it_o by_o arm_n so_o they_o maintain_v it_o have_v be_v often_o besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o this_o day_n bear_v up_o the_o same_o against_o the_o duke_n with_o who_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o expostulate_v that_o they_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o their_o city_n and_o not_o long_o before_o my_o passage_n that_o way_n when_o at_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o citizen_n of_o brunswick_n discharge_v some_o great_a piece_n of_o artillery_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o marriage_n yet_o so_o great_a be_v the_o jealousy_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o they_o as_o he_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n and_o shake_v his_o head_n for_o anger_n say_v it_o be_v do_v in_o ostentation_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o as_o the_o threaten_n of_o enemy_n rather_o than_o the_o triumph_n of_o friend_n and_o the_o senator_n of_o brunswick_n though_o invite_v to_o the_o marriage_n yet_o will_v not_o come_v thither_o neither_o do_v they_o willing_o suffer_v the_o duke_n to_o come_v into_o their_o city_n and_o not_o long_o before_o when_o the_o duke_n for_o pleasure_n disguise_v himself_o as_o a_o carman_n and_o drive_v a_o cart_n of_o wood_n into_o the_o city_n to_o be_v sell_v there_o the_o
to_o be_v see_v near_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n michael_n after_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o berengarij_fw-la be_v overcome_v it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o successive_o to_o the_o emperor_n with_o some_o show_n of_o a_o free_a city_n which_o freedom_n that_o they_o may_v more_o full_o attain_v they_o willing_o yield_v themselves_o in_o the_o year_n 254_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n after_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o usurp_a citizen_n who_o the_o viscount_n of_o milan_n expel_v and_o so_o join_v this_o city_n to_o their_o state_n which_o together_o with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n come_v to_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o i_o lodge_v here_o in_o a_o fair_a inn_n but_o common_a to_o the_o base_a for_o it_o the_o hostess_n whereof_o be_v a_o masculine_a woman_n and_o by_o the_o night_n let_v in_o ruffian_n to_o drink_v i_o be_v not_o a_o little_a afraid_a of_o some_o violence_n to_o be_v offer_v i_o in_o my_o chamber_n whereupon_o i_o firm_o resolve_v with_o myself_o to_o lodge_v ever_o after_o in_o the_o best_a inn_n and_o of_o best_a fame_n especial_o in_o lombardy_n infamous_a for_o murder_n and_o here_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o supper_n and_o my_o bed_n three_o real_a i_o go_v on_o foot_n from_o pavia_n go_v forth_o at_o the_o nothwest_n gate_n twenty_o mile_n through_o milano_n rich_a pasture_n to_o milan_n call_v la_fw-fr grande_fw-fr that_o be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o large_a circuit_n thereof_o the_o city_n have_v the_o name_n of_o olanus_n a_o tuscan_a captain_n or_o the_o latin_a word_n media_fw-la lana_fw-la that_o be_v half_a wool_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o stuff_n make_v in_o the_o city_n it_o be_v large_a populous_a and_o very_o rich_a seat_v in_o a_o plain_a as_o all_o lombardy_n lie_v and_o that_o most_o fertile_a and_o by_o the_o commodity_n of_o a_o little_a river_n bring_v to_o the_o city_n by_o the_o french_a and_o almost_o compass_v the_o same_o it_o abound_v also_o with_o foreign_a merchandise_n of_o old_a it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o many_o roman_a emperor_n but_o the_o history_n of_o the_o city_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o history_n of_o italy_n i_o will_v only_o remember_v that_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o long_a time_n challenge_v the_o primacy_n in_o the_o italian_a church_n never_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o superior_a and_o that_o he_o crown_v the_o emperor_n with_o a_o crown_n of_o iron_n after_o the_o people_n of_o milan_n have_v approve_v he_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n have_v the_o same_o crown_n set_v upon_o his_o head_n after_o his_o victory_n which_o crown_n they_o say_v be_v give_v in_o sign_n that_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o command_n of_o milan_n be_v to_o be_v win_v by_o iron_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o milan_n be_v often_o rebel_n to_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o viscount_n make_v vicarij_fw-la of_o the_o city_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a subject_n the_o territory_n and_o the_o city_n with_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o milan_n that_o the_o family_n of_o viscount_n be_v extinct_a in_o duke_n philip_n about_o the_o year_n 1447_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n by_o right_a of_o their_o mother_n and_o francis_n sforza_n by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n challenge_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o dukedom_n but_o the_o emperor_n think_v the_o same_o to_o be_v fall_v back_o to_o his_o right_n that_o francis_n sforza_n be_v by_o the_o people_n first_o make_v captain_n of_o their_o force_n &_o then_o choose_a duke_n that_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o defend_v the_o right_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n cast_v sforza_n out_o of_o the_o dukedom_n in_o the_o year_n 1449._o that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o sift_n cast_v out_o the_o french_a in_o the_o veer_fw-mi 1521_o first_o restore_v sforza_n to_o the_o dukedom_n with_o some_o restraint_n of_o his_o power_n but_o he_o be_v dead_a invade_v the_o dukedom_n himself_o whereupon_o after_o many_o contention_n &_o battle_n it_o come_v to_o his_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o family_n of_o austria_n to_o who_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v subject_a the_o city_n be_v of_o a_o round_a for_o i_o and_o have_v nine_o gate_n the_o building_n show_v antiquity_n and_o the_o house_n be_v of_o brick_n and_o low_o build_v except_v some_o stately_a palace_n such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o terra_fw-la nova_fw-la the_o street_n be_v broad_a and_o the_o pavement_n of_o brick_n raise_v in_o the_o midst_n with_o broad_a stone_n when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o city_n on_o foot_n i_o make_v offer_v to_o enter_v at_o the_o gate_n call_v genese_n on_o the_o south_n side_n but_o the_o guard_n refuse_v i_o as_o a_o footman_n to_o paste_n into_o the_o city_n and_o lest_o by_o my_o importunity_n i_o shall_v have_v make_v they_o look_v more_o narrow_o into_o my_o quality_n they_o be_v common_o expert_a man_n to_o find_v out_o any_o disguise_a person_n i_o go_v back_o into_o the_o suburb_n as_o it_o i_o will_v lodge_v there_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o be_v out_o of_o sight_n i_o walk_v further_o towards_o the_o east_n compaise_v a_o great_a fen_n and_o so_o join_v myself_o to_o some_o citizen_n return_v from_o walk_v in_o the_o field_n i_o enter_v with_o they_o into_o the_o city_n by_o the_o next_o gate_n on_o the_o same_o south_n side_n which_o gate_n be_v call_v lodovico_n and_o be_v only_o keep_v by_o one_o soldier_n a_o little_a brook_n within_o the_o wall_n compass_v the_o very_a centre_n of_o the_o city_n circular_o beyond_o which_o brook_n on_o the_o north-side_n within_o the_o wall_n not_o far_o from_o the_o gate_n zobia_n be_v a_o large_a meadow_n wherein_o be_v no_o house_n for_o there_o be_v the_o most_o strong_a castle_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o keep_v by_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n into_o which_o no_o frenchman_n may_v enter_v therefore_o i_o have_v get_v so_o difficult_o into_o the_o city_n restrain_v my_o curiosity_n from_o attempt_v to_o view_v this_o castle_n lest_o i_o shall_v rash_o expose_v myself_o to_o great_a danger_n further_o towards_o the_o north_n without_o the_o gate_n renza_n be_v a_o large_a hospital_n for_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o plague_n have_v more_o chimney_n as_o they_o say_v than_o the_o year_n have_v day_n not_o tarre_v from_o the_o gate_n genese_n be_v the_o church_n of_o s._n laurence_n which_o os_fw-la old_a be_v dedicate_v to_o hercules_n by_o the_o emperor_n maximinianus_fw-la erculeus_n bury_v in_o the_o same_o and_o it_o have_v a_o rare_a image_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n and_o 16_o stately_a marble_n pillar_n and_o the_o building_n be_v magnificent_a the_o emperor_n theodosius_n be_v say_v to_o have_v give_v to_o s._n ambrose_n archbishop_n of_o milan_n one_o of_o the_o nail_n wherewith_o christ_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n that_o moses_n lift_v up_o in_o the_o desert_n the_o image_n of_o which_o serpent_n be_v of_o mix_a mettle_n vulgar_o call_v di_o bronzo_n and_o they_o say_v that_o s._n ambrose_n leave_v these_o relic_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n tccla_n and_o of_o s._n ambrose_n and_o the_o altar_n under_o which_o the_o body_n of_o s._n ambrose_n lie_v be_v value_v at_o 28000_o crown_n in_o the_o church_n dell_fw-it gratte_n belong_v to_o the_o be_v dictine_a friar_n not_o far_o from_o the_o gate_n zobia_n be_v a_o stately_a throne_n and_o under_o it_o a_o unperfect_v monument_n which_o duke_n lodovico_n sforza_n purpose_v to_o have_v build_v for_o himself_o but_o the_o french_a cast_v he_o out_o of_o his_o dukedom_n and_o he_o die_v in_o france_n and_o in_o this_o monastery_n be_v a_o notable_a library_n and_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o friar_n eat_v the_o supper_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v paint_v with_o wonderful_a art_n in_o the_o little_a chapel_n of_o s._n gottard_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o that_o saint_n who_o name_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o alps_n do_v bear_v which_o be_v most_o famous_a for_o the_o difficult_a passage_n the_o great_a &_o stately_a cathedral_n church_n call_v il_fw-fr domo_fw-la be_v build_v all_o of_o white_a marble_n and_o support_v with_o some_o 100_o marble_n pillar_n in_o which_o at_o this_o day_n they_o sing_v the_o mass_n of_o s._n ambrose_n differ_v from_o the_o roman_a mass_n and_o only_o agree_v therewith_o in_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n from_o milan_n to_o cremona_n be_v account_v 52_o mile_n and_o i_o make_v short_a stay_n at_o milan_n for_o the_o danger_n of_o my_o abode_n there_o hire_v a_o horse_n to_o cremona_n for_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n want_v 8_o soldi_n and_o ride_v out_o at_o the_o
upon_o the_o same_o south_n side_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o fair_a market_n place_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o venetian_a governor_n which_o governor_n in_o italy_n be_v vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr podesta_n and_o necre_n the_o wall_n on_o this_o side_n lie_v a_o stately_a monument_n of_o a_o old_a amphitheatre_n at_o this_o day_n little_o ruin_v vulgar_o call_v harena_n and_o build_v by_o luc_n flaminius_n though_o other_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n octavius_n it_o pass_v in_o bigness_n all_o the_o old_a amphitheatre_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o outside_n thereof_o be_v of_o marble_n and_o the_o inner_a side_n with_o all_o the_o seat_n be_v of_o brick_n it_o be_v of_o a_o oval_a form_n and_o the_o inner_a yard_n be_v sixety_n three_o walk_a pace_n long_o and_o forty_o eight_o broad_a where_o the_o low_a seat_n be_v most_o narrow_a whence_o the_o seat_n arise_v in_o forty_o four_o stair_n or_o degree_n howsoever_o other_o write_v that_o there_o be_v only_o forty_o two_o degree_n and_o they_o so_o arise_v as_o the_o upper_a be_v still_o of_o great_a circuit_n than_o the_o low_a and_o the_o shop_n of_o the_o citizen_n build_v on_o the_o outside_n under_o the_o say_a increase_n of_o the_o inner_a circuit_n have_v about_o fifty_o two_o walk_a pace_n in_o breadth_n which_o be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o make_v the_o full_a breadth_n of_o the_o inside_n it_o have_v eighteen_o gate_n and_o between_o every_o arch_n be_v very_o fair_a statue_n and_o the_o seat_n within_o the_o same_o be_v say_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o twenty_o three_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o four_o beholder_n each_o one_o have_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a allow_v for_o his_o seat_n each_o one_o of_o we_o give_v two_o gagetti_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o this_o monument_n alboinus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o wife_n at_o verona_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n zeno_n be_v a_o monument_n erect_v to_o pipin_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o between_o this_o monastery_n and_o the_o next_o church_n in_o a_o church_n yard_n under_o the_o ground_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o queen_n amalasaenta_n barengarius_n king_n of_o italy_n be_v kill_v at_o verona_n and_o this_o city_n brag_v of_o two_o famous_a citizen_n namely_o the_o old_a poet_n catullus_n and_o guarinus_fw-la a_o late_a writer_n the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v most_o fruitful_a abound_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o life_n and_o more_o special_o with_o rich_a wine_n particular_o the_o retian_a wine_n much_o praise_v by_o pliny_n and_o prefer_v to_o the_o wine_n of_o falernum_fw-la by_o virgil_n which_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v wont_a to_o carry_v with_o they_o as_o far_o as_o rome_n it_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o sweet_a and_o howsoever_o it_o seem_v thick_a more_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v then_o drink_v yet_o it_o be_v of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a taste_n the_o lake_n bennaeus_fw-la be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o store_n of_o good_a carp_n and_o other_o good_a fish_n beside_o this_o territory_n yield_v very_o good_a marble_n here_o i_o pay_v forty_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o sixteen_o soldi_fw-la for_o the_o stable_n that_o be_v for_o hay_n and_o straw_n and_o eighteen_o soldi_fw-la for_o three_o measure_n of_o oat_n certain_a gentleman_n bear_v i_o company_n from_o paduoa_n to_o this_o city_n and_o be_v to_o return_v thither_o do_v here_o each_o of_o they_o hire_v a_o horse_n for_o three_o lyre_n and_o a_o half_a to_o vicenza_n where_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o their_o horse_n meat_n from_o hence_o i_o ride_v fifteen_o mile_n to_o the_o castle_n peschiera_n build_v by_o the_o old_a lord_n of_o verona_n and_o seat_v upon_o the_o lake_n bennacus_n vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr lago_n di_fw-it gardo_fw-it where_o they_o demand_v of_o i_o two_o quatrine_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o bridge_n but_o when_o i_o show_v they_o my_o matricula_fw-la that_o be_v a_o paper_z witness_v that_o i_o be_v a_o scholar_n of_o paduoa_n they_o dismiss_v i_o as_o free_v of_o all_o tribute_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n by_o the_o same_o writing_n i_o be_v free_v at_o paduoa_n from_o pay_v six_o soldi_n and_o at_o verona_n from_o pay_v eight_o soldi_n i_o ride_v from_o this_o castle_n seven_o mile_n to_o a_o village_n seat_v upon_o the_o same_o lake_n famous_a for_o the_o pleasant_a territory_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o good_a fish_n and_o here_o i_o pay_v twenty_o soldi_n for_o my_o dinner_n and_o eight_o soldi_fw-la for_o my_o horse_n meat_n all_o my_o journey_n this_o day_n be_v in_o a_o most_o sweet_a plain_n rise_v still_o high_o with_o fair_a distance_n so_o as_o the_o ascent_n can_v hardly_o be_v see_v after_o dinner_n i_o ride_v eighteen_o mile_n to_o brescia_n which_o city_n flourish_v under_o thelold_a '_o emperor_n of_o italy_n then_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o lombard_n and_o tyrant_n king_n of_o italy_n and_o they_o be_v overcome_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o french_a governor_n then_o to_o the_o western_a emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o to_o the_o italian_a family_n of_o the_o berengarij_fw-la and_o it_o obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o privilege_n to_o be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n till_o be_v waste_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o guelphi_n and_o gibellini_n the_o scaligeri_fw-la a_o family_n of_o the_o same_o city_n make_v themselves_o lord_n thereof_o who_o the_o viscount_n of_o milan_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o when_o philip_n maria_n duke_n of_o milan_n oppress_v the_o city_n and_o will_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o ease_v the_o same_o of_o his_o great_a imposition_n they_o yield_v themselves_o in_o the_o year_n 1509_o to_o the_o french_a king_n who_o have_v defeat_v the_o venetian_a army_n then_o by_o the_o french_a king_n agreement_n with_o the_o emperor_n maximiltan_n the_o city_n be_v give_v into_o the_o emperor_n hand_n who_o nephew_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o who_o likewise_o in_o the_o year_n 1517_o give_v the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o most_o fruitful_a territory_n of_o brescia_n have_v mine_n of_o iron_n and_o brass_n and_o i_o think_v so_o many_o castle_n village_n and_o house_n so_o little_a distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v else_o where_o the_o brook_n garza_n run_v through_o the_o city_n which_o be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o be_v seat_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o a_o plain_a and_o towards_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o mountain_n where_o a_o tower_n be_v build_v which_o have_v many_o house_n adjoin_v and_o in_o this_o tower_n or_o castle_n the_o venctian_n governor_n dwell_v who_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v never_o go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o till_o a_o new_a governor_n be_v send_v from_o venice_n the_o city_n building_n be_v of_o brick_n the_o street_n be_v large_a and_o be_v pave_v with_o flint_n boniface_n bembus_n be_v a_o citizen_n of_o brescia_n and_o the_o brescian_o as_o also_o the_o citizen_n of_o bergamo_n be_v in_o manner_n and_o custom_n more_o like_o the_o french_a their_o old_a lord_n than_o the_o other_o italian_n far_o distant_a from_o france_n and_o the_o very_a woman_n receive_v and_o give_v salutation_n and_o converse_v with_o the_o french_a liberty_n without_o any_o offence_n to_o their_o husband_n which_o other_o italian_n will_v never_o endure_v here_o i_o pay_v forty_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o forty_o soldi_fw-la for_o four_o measure_n of_o oat_n and_o for_o the_o stable_n from_o hence_o i_o ride_v thirty_o two_o mile_n to_o bergamo_n and_o as_o the_o territory_n in_o this_o part_n of_o bergamo_n italy_n lie_v upon_o the_o south_n sun_n which_o beat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n with_o great_a reflection_n of_o heat_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n defend_v from_o the_o cold_a wind_n of_o the_o north_n and_o east_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o alps_n be_v singular_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a so_o for_o the_o first_o twenty_o mile_n of_o this_o day_n journey_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o pleasant_a than_o the_o very_a plain_a of_o capua_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o of_o vine_n grow_v upon_o elm_n in_o the_o furrow_n of_o the_o land_n which_o elm_n be_v plant_v in_o such_o artificial_a row_n as_o the_o prospect_n thereof_o much_o delight_v the_o eye_n and_o the_o other_o twelve_o mile_n be_v yet_o more_o pleasant_a be_v till_v in_o like_a sort_n and_o towards_o my_o journey_n end_n yield_v most_o large_a and_o rich_a pasture_n the_o city_n bergamo_n after_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v extinct_a first_o obey_v the_o lombard_n than_o the_o french_a and_o follow_v the_o fortune_n
land_v when_o we_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o his_o assistant_n where_o for_o my_o part_n the_o more_o poor_a i_o be_v in_o apparel_n the_o more_o froward_o i_o behave_v my_o self_n towards_o they_o as_o many_o good_a mind_n be_v most_o proud_a in_o the_o low_a fortune_n so_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o entreat_v i_o rude_o as_o if_o i_o be_v some_o popish_a priest_n till_o by_o chance_v a_o gentleman_n one_o of_o the_o mayor_n assistant_n ask_v my_o name_n and_o be_v familiar_o acquaint_v with_o my_o brother_n by_o private_a discourse_n with_o i_o understand_v that_o i_o have_v be_v rob_v in_o france_n whereupon_o he_o give_v his_o word_n for_o i_o unto_o the_o mayor_n and_o so_o walk_v with_o i_o to_o our_o inn_n there_o he_o show_v so_o much_o respect_n and_o love_n to_o i_o and_o after_o my_o refusal_n of_o money_n from_o he_o so_o frank_o give_v his_o word_n for_o i_o to_o the_o english_a post_n as_o he_o be_v not_o only_o willing_a to_o furnish_v i_o with_o what_o money_n i_o will_v but_o himself_o and_o the_o dutch_a gentleman_n my_o consort_n in_o that_o journey_n much_o more_o respect_a i_o though_o poor_o apparel_v than_o they_o have_v former_o do_v assoon_o as_o i_o come_v to_o london_n i_o pay_v the_o ten_o french_a crown_n due_a by_o my_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o the_o foresay_a french_a merchant_n and_o not_o only_o pay_v to_o the_o english_a post_n the_o money_n he_o have_v disburse_v for_o i_o by_o the_o way_n but_o give_v he_o six_o french_a crown_n of_o free_a gift_n in_o thankfulness_n for_o this_o courtesy_n at_o london_n it_o happen_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o my_o rob_n in_o france_n when_o i_o enter_v my_o sister_n house_n in_o poor_a habit_n a_o servant_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o my_o demand_n answer_v that_o my_o sister_n be_v at_o home_n but_o when_o he_o do_v see_v i_o go_v up_o the_o stair_n too_o bold_o as_o he_o think_v without_o a_o guide_n he_o not_o know_v i_o in_o respect_n of_o my_o long_a absence_n do_v furious_o and_o with_o threaten_a word_n call_v i_o back_o and_o sure_o will_v have_v be_v rude_a with_o i_o have_v i_o not_o go_v up_o fast_o than_o he_o can_v follow_v i_o and_o just_a as_o i_o enter_v my_o sister_n chamber_n he_o have_v take_v hold_n on_o my_o old_a cloak_n which_o i_o willing_o fling_v of_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o then_o by_o my_o sister_n embrace_n he_o perceive_v who_o i_o be_v and_o steal_v back_o as_o if_o he_o have_v tread_v upon_o a_o snake_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o my_o journey_n to_o stoade_n through_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o netherlands_n and_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o germany_n then_o to_o brunswick_n and_o the_o right_a way_n to_o nurnburg_n augspurg_n and_o inspruck_v in_o germany_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o venice_n in_o italy_n and_o so_o by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o land_n thereof_o to_o jerusalem_n in_o which_o journey_n i_o slight_o pass_v over_o the_o place_n describe_v in_o my_o former_a passage_n those_o way_n from_o my_o tender_a youth_n i_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o see_v foreign_a country_n not_o to_o get_v liberty_n which_o i_o have_v in_o cambridge_n in_o such_o measure_n as_o i_o can_v not_o well_o desire_v more_o but_o to_o enable_v my_o understanding_n which_o i_o think_v can_v not_o be_v do_v so_o well_o by_o contemplation_n as_o by_o experience_n nor_o by_o the_o ear_n or_o any_o sense_n so_o well_o as_o by_o the_o eye_n and_o have_v once_o begin_v this_o course_n i_o can_v not_o see_v any_o man_n without_o emulation_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o virtuous_a envy_n who_o have_v see_v more_o city_n kingdom_n and_o province_n or_o more_o court_n of_o prince_n king_n and_o emperor_n than_o myself_o therefore_o have_v now_o wander_v through_o the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o see_v the_o chief_a kingdom_n thereof_o i_o sigh_v to_o myself_o in_o silence_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n be_v shut_v up_o from_o my_o sight_n by_o the_o long_a war_n between_o england_n and_o spain_n except_o i_o will_v rash_o cast_v myself_o into_o danger_n which_o i_o have_v already_o unaduised_o do_v when_o i_o view_v the_o city_n and_o fort_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n and_o howsoever_o now_o be_v new_o return_v home_o i_o think_v the_o go_n into_o more_o remote_a part_n will_v be_v of_o little_a use_n to_o i_o yet_o i_o have_v a_o itch_a desire_n to_o see_v jerusalem_n the_o fountain_n of_o religion_n and_o constantinople_n of_o old_a the_o seat_n of_o christian_a emperor_n and_o now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o turkish_a ottoman_n be_v of_o this_o mind_n when_o i_o return_v into_o england_n it_o happen_v that_o my_o brother_n henry_n be_v then_o begin_v that_o voyage_n have_v to_o that_o purpose_n put_v out_o some_o four_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v repay_v twelve_o hundred_o pound_n upon_o his_o return_n from_o those_o two_o city_n and_o to_o lose_v it_o if_o he_o die_v in_o the_o journey_n i_o say_v he_o have_v thus_o put_v out_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o small_a estate_n which_o in_o england_n be_v no_o better_o with_o gentleman_n young_a son_n nor_o so_o good_a as_o with_o bastard_n in_o other_o place_n aswell_o for_o the_o english_a law_n most_o unmeasurable_o favour_v elder_a brother_n as_o let_v i_o bold_o say_v it_o for_o the_o ignorant_a pride_n of_o father_n who_o to_o advance_v their_o elder_a son_n drive_v the_o rest_n to_o desperate_a course_n and_o make_v they_o unable_a to_o live_v or_o to_o spend_v any_o money_n in_o get_v understanding_n and_o experience_n so_o as_o they_o be_v in_o want_n and_o yet_o more_o miserable_a by_o their_o gentry_n and_o plentiful_a education_n must_v needs_o rush_v into_o all_o vice_n for_o all_o wise_a man_n confess_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o goodness_n than_o poverty_n my_o brother_n be_v partner_n with_o other_o gentleman_n in_o this_o fortune_n think_v this_o put_v out_o of_o money_n to_o be_v a_o honest_a mean_n of_o gain_v at_o least_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o journey_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o have_v not_o then_o be_v hear_v in_o england_n that_o any_o man_n have_v go_v this_o long_a journey_n by_o land_n nor_o any_o like_o it_o except_v only_a master_n john_n wrath_n who_o i_o name_n for_o honour_n and_o more_o special_o he_o think_v this_o gain_n most_o honest_a and_o just_a if_o this_o journey_n be_v compare_v with_o other_o base_a adventure_n for_o gain_n which_o long_o before_o this_o time_n have_v be_v &_o be_v then_o in_o use_n and_o i_o confess_v that_o this_o his_o resolution_n do_v not_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n dislike_v i_o for_o i_o remember_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o gain_n have_v of_o old_a be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o the_o seacoast_n of_o germany_n and_o so_o it_o be_v yet_o in_o use_n with_o they_o i_o remember_v that_o no_o mean_a lord_n and_o lord_n son_n and_o gentleman_n in_o our_o court_n have_v in_o like_a sort_n put_v out_o money_n upon_o a_o horserace_n or_o speedy_a course_n of_o a_o horse_n under_o themselves_o yea_o upon_o a_o journey_n on_o foot_n i_o consider_v that_o those_o kind_n of_o gain_v only_o require_v strength_n of_o body_n whereas_o this_o and_o the_o like_v require_v also_o vigour_n of_o mind_n yea_o that_o they_o often_o weaken_v the_o body_n but_o this_o and_o the_o like_a always_o better_v the_o mind_n i_o pass_v over_o infinite_a example_n of_o the_o former_a custom_n and_o will_v only_o add_v that_o earl_n lord_n gentleman_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o put_v out_o money_n to_o be_v repay_v with_o advantage_n upon_o the_o birth_n of_o their_o next_o child_n which_o kind_n of_o gain_n can_v no_o way_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o adventure_n of_o long_a journey_n yea_o i_o will_v bold_o say_v it_o be_v a_o base_a gain_n where_o a_o man_n be_v so_o hire_v to_o that_o dalliance_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o kill_v a_o man_n so_o he_o may_v get_v a_o boy_n as_o if_o he_o be_v to_o be_v encourage_v to_o a_o game_n of_o olympus_n be_v lead_v with_o these_o reason_n i_o like_v his_o counsel_n and_o make_v myself_o his_o consort_n in_o that_o journey_n and_o i_o have_v now_o give_v out_o upon_o like_a condition_n money_n to_o some_o few_o friend_n when_o perceive_v the_o common_a opinion_n in_o this_o point_n to_o be_v much_o differ_v from_o i_o and_o thereupon_o better_a consider_v this_o matter_n and_o observe_v as_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v be_v long_o out_o of_o my_o country_n that_o these_o kind_n of_o adventure_n be_v grow_v very_o frequent_a whereof_o some_o be_v undecent_a some_o
diet_n their_o sheep_n be_v very_o little_a bear_v a_o course_n wool_n and_o common_o black_a which_o they_o export_v not_o but_o make_v course_n clothe_v thereof_o for_o the_o poor_a sort_n the_o gentleman_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o citizen_n wear_v english_a cloth_n the_o liberty_n of_o hunt_v common_o reserve_v to_o prince_n and_o absolute_a lord_n and_o they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o red_a dear_a feed_v in_o open_a wood_n which_o the_o prince_n kill_v by_o hundred_o at_o a_o time_n and_o send_v they_o to_o their_o castlas_n to_o be_v salt_v use_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o beef_n for_o the_o feed_n of_o their_o family_n they_o have_v no_o fallow_a dear_a except_o some_o wild_a kind_n upon_o the_o alps_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fresh_a fish_n in_o lake_n pond_n and_o river_n among_o which_o the_o lake_n of_o sweitzerland_n be_v most_o commend_v at_o hamburg_n they_o catch_v such_o plenty_n of_o sallmon_n as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a report_n that_o the_o servant_n make_v covenant_n with_o their_o master_n not_o to_o be_v feed_v therewith_o more_o than_o two_o meal_n in_o the_o week_n and_o from_o thence_o great_a plenty_n of_o sturgeon_n be_v export_v either_o the_o cold_a drive_v away_o bird_n or_o else_o they_o labour_v not_o to_o take_v they_o for_o i_o do_v seldom_o see_v they_o ferue_v at_o the_o table_n but_o only_a sparrow_n and_o some_o few_o little_a bird_n in_o all_o their_o river_n i_o do_v never_o see_v any_o swan_n yet_o they_o say_v that_o at_o lubeck_n and_o about_o private_a castle_n of_o gentleman_n they_o have_v some_o few_o they_o say_v that_o they_o have_v some_o mine_n of_o gold_n but_o sure_o they_o abound_v with_o mine_n of_o silver_n above_o all_o europe_n and_o all_o metal_n where_o so_o ever_o find_v be_v by_o a_o law_n of_o the_o golden_a bull_n appropriate_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o the_o elector_n in_o their_o several_a dominion_n also_o they_o abound_v with_o copper_n and_o brass_n where_o with_o they_o cover_v many_o church_n but_o within_o forty_o year_n past_a the_o english_a have_v bring_v they_o lead_v which_o they_o use_v to_o that_o and_o other_o purpose_n also_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o iron_n and_o they_o have_v fountain_n yield_v most_o white_a salt_n in_o city_n far_o within_o the_o land_n which_o city_n be_v common_o call_v holla_n austria_n beyond_o the_o danow_n yield_v excellent_a saffron_n and_o at_o judiburg_n in_o styria_n grow_v store_n of_o spica_fw-la celtica_n as_o the_o latin_a herbalist_n call_v it_o in_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n yellow_a amber_n be_v plentiful_o gather_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o prusfia_n and_o pomerania_n the_o german_n export_n into_o foreign_a part_n and_o there_o sell_v many_o curious_a and_o well_o prise_v work_n of_o manual_a art_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o consideration_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o nurnberg_n dwell_v in_o a_o sandy_a and_o baeren_a soil_n by_o their_o industry_n and_o more_o special_o by_o their_o skill_n in_o these_o manual_a art_n live_v plentiful_o and_o attain_v great_a riches_n while_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o alsatia_n the_o most_o fruitful_a province_n of_o all_o germany_n neglect_v these_o art_n and_o content_a to_o enjoy_v the_o fatness_n of_o their_o soil_n in_o slothful_a rest_n be_v the_o poor_a of_o all_o other_o german_n moreover_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o germany_n abound_v with_o wood_n of_o fir_n which_o tree_n as_o the_o laurel_n be_v green_a all_o winter_n and_o it_o have_v many_o okes_n also_o upon_o the_o alps_n and_o not_o else_o where_o and_o low_a germany_n especial_o towards_o the_o baltic_a sea_n abound_v with_o wood_n of_o oak_n they_o convey_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n from_o the_o alps_n into_o the_o low_a part_n by_o the_o river_n rhine_n cut_v down_o whole_a tree_n and_o when_o they_o be_v mark_v cast_v they_o one_o by_o one_o into_o the_o river_n to_o be_v carry_v down_o with_o the_o violent_a stream_n thereof_o or_o otherwise_o bind_v many_o together_o to_o float_v down_o with_o man_n stand_v upon_o they_o to_o guide_v they_o and_o at_o many_o city_n and_o village_n they_o have_v servant_n which_o know_v the_o tree_n by_o the_o mark_n and_o gather_v they_o up_o in_o place_n where_o they_o may_v best_o be_v sold._n the_o city_n that_o be_v one_o the_o sea-coast_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o germany_n have_v very_o great_a germany_n ship_n but_o more_o fit_a for_o take_v in_o great_a burden_n then_o for_o sail_v or_o fight_v which_o the_o netherlander_n more_o common_o fraught_v with_o their_o commodity_n than_o the_o german_n themselves_o neither_o be_v the_o german_a mariner_n much_o to_o be_v commend_v the_o german_a sea_n in_o good_a part_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n altogether_o be_v free_a from_o pirate_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o their_o ship_n be_v little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o arm_a only_o some_o few_o that_o trade_n into_o spain_n carry_v great_a ordinance_n but_o be_v general_o make_v large_a in_o the_o rib_n rather_o fit_a for_o burden_n then_o fight_v at_o sea_n i_o never_o observe_v they_o to_o have_v any_o common_a prayer_n morning_n or_o evening_n as_o our_o english_a ship_n have_v while_o they_o be_v at_o sea_n but_o the_o mariner_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n use_v continual_o to_o sing_v psalm_n and_o they_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o purse_n who_o swear_v or_o so_o much_o as_o once_o name_v the_o devil_n from_o which_o they_o abhor_v and_o herein_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v praise_v above_o the_o holander_n in_o who_o ship_n a_o man_n shall_v hear_v no_o mention_n of_o god_n or_o his_o worship_n the_o say_v free_a city_n of_o germany_n lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v call_v hansen-stetten_a that_o be_v free_a city_n because_o they_o have_v of_o old_a in_o all_o neighbour_n kingdom_n great_a privilege_n of_o buy_v any_o ware_n as_o well_o of_o stranger_n as_o citizen_n and_o of_o sell_v or_o exchange_v their_o own_o ware_n to_o either_o sort_n at_o pleasure_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o or_o carry_v out_o all_o commodity_n by_o their_o own_o ship_n with_o like_a immunity_n equal_a to_o citizen_n in_o all_o the_o say_a dominion_n and_o no_o less_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o then_o advantageous_a to_o themselves_o in_o england_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o dwell_v together_o at_o london_n in_o the_o house_n call_v the_o stilyard_n and_o there_o to_o enjoy_v these_o liberty_n which_o long_o since_o have_v lie_v dead_a the_o german_n seldom_o bring_v aught_o in_o their_o ship_n into_o england_n and_o the_o english_a have_v now_o long_a time_n find_v it_o more_o commodious_a to_o use_v their_o own_o ship_n and_o just_o complain_v that_o the_o english_a have_v not_o the_o like_a privilege_n in_o the_o say_v free_a city_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o german_n be_v lay_v dead_a in_o england_n though_o not_o full_o take_v away_o caesar_n witness_v that_o the_o schwaben_n inhabit_v suenia_n then_o contain_v great_a part_n of_o germany_n admit_v merchant_n not_o to_o buy_v any_o thing_n themselves_o but_o only_o to_o sell_v the_o spoil_n they_o get_v in_o war_n but_o munster_n a_o german_n write_v that_o these_o suevians_n or_o schwaben_fw-ge be_v now_o the_o only_a forestaller_n of_o all_o thing_n sell_v in_o fair_n or_o market_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v exclude_v from_o buy_v any_o thing_n through_o germany_n except_o it_o be_v sell_v in_o their_o own_o town_n of_o traffic_n in_o general_n the_o german_n do_v apply_v themselves_o industrious_o to_o all_o traffic_n by_o land_n which_o only_o the_o free_a city_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n exercise_v somewhat_o cold_o by_o sea_n at_o home_o the_o german_n among_o themselves_o spend_v and_o export_v a_o unspeakable_a quantity_n of_o beer_n with_o great_a gain_n which_o yield_v great_a profit_n to_o private_a citizen_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n or_o public_a senate_n in_o free_a city_n there_o be_v no_o merchandise_n of_o the_o world_n that_o more_o easy_o find_v a_o buyer_n in_o germany_n than_o this_o for_o the_o german_n traffic_n with_o stranger_n i_o will_v omit_v small_a commodity_n which_o be_v often_o sell_v though_o in_o less_o quantity_n yet_o with_o more_o gain_n than_o great_a and_o in_o this_o place_n i_o will_v only_o speak_v of_o the_o commodity_n of_o great_a moment_n aswell_o those_o that_o the_o country_n afford_v as_o those_o that_o buy_v in_o foreign_a part_n to_o be_v transport_v in_o their_o own_o ship_n the_o german_n export_n into_o italy_n linen_n clothes_n corn_n wax_n fetch_v from_o dantzk_n and_o those_o part_n and_o coin_a silver_n of_o their_o own_o which_o they_o also_o exchange_v uncoined_a with_o some_o quantity_n of_o gold_n into_o england_n they_o export_v board_n iron_n course_n linen_n clothes_n and_o of_o that_o
from_o so_o disunited_a mind_n as_o they_o have_v he_o add_v that_o the_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n yield_v a_o small_a yearly_a tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o gulden_n it_o be_v well_o noun_n that_o those_o city_n of_o old_a custom_n maintain_v twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n for_o the_o emperor_n army_n when_o he_o go_v to_o be_v crown_v at_o rome_n but_o this_o custom_n by_o long_a discontinuance_n be_v vanish_v since_o the_o emperor_n for_o many_o age_n have_v forbear_v this_o expedition_n the_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n be_v the_o contribution_n which_o for_o the_o doubtful_a affair_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n and_o these_o such_o as_o they_o be_v yet_o be_v more_o easy_o or_o hardly_o obtain_v of_o that_o free_a nation_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v more_o or_o less_o reputation_n with_o they_o but_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o empire_n want_v not_o treasure_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n let_v we_o gather_v by_o one_o particular_a example_n what_o may_v general_o be_v judge_v of_o this_o subsidy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o the_o follow_a subsidy_n be_v grant_v in_o a_o diet_n or_o parliament_n at_o worm_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n which_o at_o that_o time_n much_o less_o press_v germany_n than_o it_o do_v in_o these_o our_o day_n first_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o for_o four_o year_n next_o follow_v each_o person_n of_o any_o sex_n or_o quality_n howsoever_o possess_v through_o long_a and_o broad_a germany_n or_o be_v worth_n by_o all_o mean_v 500_o gold_n gulden_n shall_v yearly_o pay_v half_a a_o gold_n gulden_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o each_o one_o of_o less_o value_n shall_v pay_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o gold_n gulden_n and_o all_o jew_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n and_o child_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a by_o the_o pole_n one_o gold_n gulden_a that_o prince_n &_o baron_n for_o decency_n yet_o of_o their_o free_a will_n shall_v contribute_v much_o more_o and_o that_o this_o collection_n shall_v be_v make_v not_o only_o in_o the_o private_a dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o in_o the_o private_a territory_n of_o all_o prince_n and_o the_o money_n first_o deliver_v to_o the_o superintendent_o or_o chief_a minister_n of_o god_n word_n and_o by_o they_o be_v convey_v to_o seven_o treasurer_n reside_v at_o franckfort_n the_o first_o appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n the_o second_o by_o the_o elector_n the_o three_o by_o other_o prince_n the_o four_o by_o the_o prelate_n the_o five_o by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o six_o by_o the_o knight_n the_o seven_o by_o the_o free_a city_n all_o which_o be_v to_o take_v their_o oath_n for_o the_o faithful_a execution_n of_o this_o office_n after_o it_o be_v again_o decree_v in_o the_o diet_n hold_v at_o nurnberg_n that_o for_o the_o turkish_a war_n each_o 40_o inhabitant_n reckon_v the_o husband_n wife_n and_o child_n for_o one_o person_n shall_v maintain_v one_o footman_n that_o man_n and_o maid_n servant_n shall_v give_v the_o six_o part_n of_o their_o yearly_a wage_n and_o each_o one_o have_v no_o wage_n shall_v pay_v a_o shilling_n of_o germany_n that_o spiritual_a person_n man_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v nun_n as_o well_o as_o other_o shall_v for_o each_o forty_o gulden_n value_n pay_v one_o gold_n gulden_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o spiritual_a order_n of_o knight_n and_o namely_o those_o of_o saint_n john_n and_o all_o monastery_n and_o almshouse_n and_o whatsoever_o spiritual_a community_n shall_v give_v the_o like_a contribution_n except_v the_o four_o order_n of_o mendicant_a friar_n of_o which_o each_o five_o monastery_n be_v to_o maintain_v one_o footman_n that_o man_n and_o maidservant_n of_o spiritual_a person_n shall_v pay_v as_o much_o as_o those_o of_o the_o laity_n that_o no_o elector_n or_o prince_n shall_v maintain_v less_o than_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o each_o earl_n shall_v maintain_v one_o horseman_n that_o knight_n shall_v contribute_v according_a to_o their_o estate_n that_o the_o jew_n shall_v pay_v by_o the_o pole_n one_o gold_n gulden_n yearly_a the_o rich_a pay_v for_o the_o poor_a that_o all_o preacher_n shall_v in_o the_o pulpit_n exhort_v man_n willing_o to_o give_v these_o contribution_n give_v hope_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v diminish_v according_a to_o the_o booty_n get_v by_o victory_n and_o that_o bishop_n shall_v make_v collection_n of_o this_o money_n and_o deliver_v it_o over_o to_o the_o counsellor_n of_o the_o state_n twenty_o noble_a man_n be_v at_o that_o time_n choose_v to_o have_v care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o matter_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n who_o in_o difficult_a accident_n be_v to_o call_v unto_o they_o the_o six_o elector_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o the_o emperor_n person_n not_o reckon_v and_o certain_a other_o prince_n and_o this_o must_v always_o be_v understand_v that_o these_o collection_n be_v make_v in_o germany_n with_o great_a severity_n or_o strictness_n where_o he_o that_o dissemble_v his_o full_a wealth_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o repair_v all_o the_o damage_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v sustain_v thereby_o and_o shall_v be_v also_o deep_o fine_v when_o the_o fraud_n be_v make_v know_v which_o at_o least_o will_v appear_v at_o the_o death_n of_o each_o private_a man_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n so_o as_o these_o subsidy_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n but_o the_o german_n in_o our_o day_n though_o ready_a to_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o jaw_n of_o the_o turkish_a tyrant_n yet_o for_o the_o abovenamed_n cause_n very_o unwilling_o grant_v these_o contribution_n yea_o for_o the_o very_a turkish_a war_n the_o german_n for_o the_o say_v mutual_a jealousy_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o great_a peace_n at_o peace_n home_n yet_o live_v as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n at_o least_o in_o common_a fear_n of_o surprise_v so_o as_o almost_o in_o all_o city_n they_o have_v victual_n lay_v up_o in_o storehouse_n to_o bear_v a_o year_n siege_n and_o beside_o this_o public_a provision_n all_o householder_n be_v command_v to_o make_v their_o private_a provision_n before_o hand_n of_o dry_a fish_n corn_n and_o like_a thing_n to_o eat_v of_o fuel_n to_o burn_v and_o of_o all_o necessary_n to_o exercise_v their_o manual_a trade_n the_o city_n have_v watchman_n continual_o dwell_v with_o their_o family_n on_o the_o top_n of_o high_a steeple_n and_o tower_n who_o by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o by_o hang_v out_o flag_n of_o diverse_a colour_n one_o for_o horseman_n another_o for_o footman_n continual_o give_v warning_n what_o people_n approach_v to_o the_o town_n and_o in_o what_o number_n and_o beside_o these_o watchman_n be_v enjoin_v to_o sound_v their_o trumpet_n at_o certain_a hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n the_o very_a recreation_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v no_o other_o then_o shoot_v in_o piece_n and_o crosebowe_n at_o mark_n in_o public_a house_n and_o thus_o they_o exercise_v themselves_o on_o holiday_n and_o at_o all_o idle_a time_n shoot_v for_o wager_n both_o private_a and_o public_a and_o for_o like_a reward_n and_o prize_n so_o as_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v thereby_o much_o better_o train_v up_o for_o war_n yet_o their_o footman_n in_o war_n do_v not_o so_o much_o use_v the_o piece_n as_o the_o pike_n and_o their_o horseman_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n be_v general_o arm_v with_o two_o short_a pistol_n not_o at_o all_o with_o lance_n to_o conclude_v if_o any_o man_n in_o this_o time_n of_o peace_n shoot_v ofa_fw-mi piece_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o city_n he_o shall_v no_o less_o then_o in_o a_o town_n of_o garrison_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o sergeant_n before_o the_o magistrate_n &_o be_v sure_a to_o pay_v a_o mulct_n for_o his_o error_n caesar_n report_v that_o the_o schwaben_n or_o people_n of_o sueuta_n a_o great_a province_n in_o germany_n old_a most_o part_n of_o upper_a germany_n have_v be_v so_o call_v of_o old_a be_v most_o warlike_a yet_o at_o the_o first_o hear_n so_o fear_v the_o roman_n as_o some_o thought_n to_o leave_v their_o dwelling_n some_o make_v their_o last_o will_n and_o all_o mourn_a and_o be_v sad_a he_o report_v also_o that_o the_o half_a part_n of_o this_o people_n be_v employ_v and_o nourish_v in_o arm_n and_o the_o other_o half_o give_v themselves_o to_o husbandry_n and_o that_o so_o by_o yearly_a course_n they_o be_v one_o year_n husbandman_n another_o year_n soldier_n that_o none_o of_o they_o have_v any_o private_a field_n nor_o dwell_v in_o one_o place_n more_o than_o a_o year_n last_o that_o freedom_n
inheritance_n of_o george_n against_o the_o palatine_a who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o george_n and_o be_v by_o his_o last_o will_n make_v his_o heir_n he_o die_v 1508._o albert_n the_o 5_o build_v 3_o college_n for_o the_o jesuit_n he_o marry_v anna_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1579._o william_n borne_z 1548_o marry_v rinata_n daughter_n to_o francis_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o the_o year_n 1568._o maximilian_n d._n of_o bavaria_n philip_n bishop_n of_o ratisbona_n ferdinand_n a_o praepositus_fw-la of_o colen_n and_o cannon_n of_o trier_n one_o sister_n maximiliana_n ferdinand_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1550._o ernestus_n bishop_n of_o liege_n after_o archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o colon_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1554._o maria_n maximilian_n borne_n 1552._o maria_z borne_z 1553_o and_o marry_v to_o charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n 1572._o william_n make_v war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o wirteberg_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1577._o sibyl_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n the_o four_o elector_n palatine_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1511._o sabina_n marry_v to_o vlrich_n duke_n of_o wirteberg_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1564._o sidonia_n marry_v to_o philibert_n marquis_n of_o baden_n william_n count_n of_o holland_n by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n of_o he_o descend_v the_o count_n of_o holland_n from_o this_o lodowick_n descend_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n it_o be_v covenant_v and_o stand_v agree_v between_o the_o house_n of_o the_o elector_n pallatines_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n that_o upon_o want_n of_o heir_n male_n one_o of_o they_o shall_v succeed_v the_o other_o and_o when_o the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n oppose_v herself_o to_o this_o contract_n she_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o it_o by_o the_o emperor_n i_o return_v to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n the_o foresay_a frederick_n the_o four_o palatine_n and_o elector_n be_v under_o age_n have_v duke_n john_n casimire_n his_o father_n brother_n for_o his_o tutor_n rhine_n who_o at_o his_o brother_n death_n besiege_v the_o city_n of_o colen_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o for_o be_v marry_v this_o casimire_n in_o his_o brother_n life-time_n have_v a_o noble_a inheritance_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o hear_v of_o his_o brother_n death_n haste_v to_o heidelberg_n where_o he_o bring_v the_o people_n to_o obedience_n who_o will_v not_o have_v he_o administrator_n because_o he_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n after_o calvin_n doctrine_n not_o after_o that_o of_o luther_n and_o he_o present_o send_v back_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o about_o that_o controversy_n refuse_v to_o yield_v his_o right_n in_o the_o tutorage_n of_o his_o nephew_n which_o he_o defend_v in_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n at_o spire_n after_o he_o bring_v up_o his_o nephew_n wise_o and_o religious_o appoint_v he_o his_o diet_n apart_o with_o his_o teacher_n and_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o court_n to_o who_o table_n one_o professor_n of_o the_o university_n be_v daily_o invite_v who_o have_v charge_n to_o propound_v a_o question_n to_o the_o prince_n out_o of_o the_o history_n and_o controversy_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o present_o make_v answer_n except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o common_a subject_n but_o ask_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o consult_v apart_o with_o his_o teacher_n after_o some_o half_a hover_v return_v to_o give_v his_o answer_n thus_o by_o daily_o practice_v the_o chief_a accident_n of_o history_n and_o controversy_n of_o religion_n be_v make_v familiar_a to_o he_o the_o city_n heidelberg_n sometime_o hold_v in_o fee_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o wormz_n be_v in_o time_n beautify_v with_o building_n and_o a_o university_n and_o become_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o elector_n the_o say_a elector_n fredrick_n the_o four_o be_v a_o pupil_n be_v after_o the_o foresay_a manner_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o reform_a religion_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o caluine_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n richard_n the_o duke_n of_o hunnesruck_a his_o next_o heir_n if_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a do_v obstinate_o follow_v the_o reform_a doctrine_n of_o luther_n and_o so_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o kinsman_n the_o duke_n of_o zweybruck_n their_o town_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o two_o bridge_n except_v the_o second_o brother_n of_o they_o who_o consent_v in_o religion_n with_o the_o elector_n this_o elector_n frederick_n the_o four_o marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o his_o wife_n of_o the_o french_a family_n de_fw-fr chastillion_n his_o court_n be_v not_o great_a nor_o any_o way_n comparable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o elector_n of_o sexony_n for_o he_o have_v scarce_o thirty_o gentleman_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o to_o they_o he_o give_v no_o more_o than_o some_o twenty_o five_o gulden_n for_o stipend_n which_o they_o spend_v upon_o their_o servant_n that_o attend_v they_o and_o keep_v their_o horse_n and_o he_o have_v no_o more_o than_o eight_o yeoman_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o body_n wine_n be_v spare_o draw_v and_o all_o expense_n make_v with_o great_a frugality_n but_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o elector_n wisdom_n and_o affability_n make_v he_o much_o esteem_v of_o stranger_n and_o while_o he_o converse_v with_o his_o citizen_n often_o come_v to_o the_o public_a place_n for_o exercise_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o crossbow_n and_o be_v easy_a of_o access_n yet_o carry_v himself_o like_o a_o grave_n and_o noble_a prince_n he_o become_v dear_a to_o his_o subject_n of_o who_o he_o exact_v moderate_a tribute_n for_o their_o land_n house_n money_n and_o good_n and_o some_o two_o small_a fenning_n for_o each_o moss_n or_o measure_n of_o wine_n in_o five_o place_n upon_o the_o rhine_n he_o exact_v imposition_n or_o tax_n which_o one_o year_n with_o another_o yield_v some_o twelve_o or_o sixteen_o thousand_o french_a crown_n and_o they_o say_v that_o he_o receive_v yearly_o some_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o thousand_o crown_n by_o the_o silver_n mine_n of_o anneberg_n beside_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n which_o his_o subject_n use_v to_o grant_v he_o upon_o occasion_n of_o war_n or_o like_a necessity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o i_o remember_v when_o the_o citizen_n of_o strasburg_n his_o neighbour_n make_v war_n with_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n about_o their_o bishopric_n so_o as_o the_o palatine_a be_v force_v to_o levy_v soldier_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o people_n from_o the_o rapine_n of_o both_o army_n that_o he_o impose_v a_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n upon_o his_o subject_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o doller_n for_o each_o hundred_o dollar_n any_o man_n possess_v in_o movable_a or_o unmoveable_a good_n the_o margrave_n or_o marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n be_v by_o the_o first_o institution_n the_o last_o of_o the_o elector_n elector_n but_o more_o powerful_a than_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o number_n of_o vassal_n and_o his_o territory_n be_v much_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n but_o his_o revenue_n be_v nothing_o so_o great_a he_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o berlin_n some_o twelve_o german_a mile_n distant_a from_o wittenberg_n in_o saxony_n his_o pedigree_n be_v derive_v from_o peter_n columna_fw-la a_o roman_a patrician_n of_o the_o ancient_a blood_n of_o the_o camill_n who_o banish_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o have_v land_n give_v he_o in_o suevia_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o zagaroll_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1120_o have_v a_o son_n call_v burchard_n burchard_n count_n of_o zoller_n his_o castle_n so_o call_v frederick_n the_o first_o race_n of_o the_o burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n be_v extinct_a be_v invest_v 1273_o of_o that_o dignity_n by_o the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la who_o sister_n be_v mother_n to_o frederick_n frederick_n the_o second_o burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1330._o frederick_n burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n have_v the_o marquisate_n of_o brandeburg_n confer_v on_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o also_o the_o electorship_n in_o the_o year_n 1427_o and_o he_o sell_v the_o castle_n and_o burgraveship_n of_o nurnberg_n to_o the_o city_n of_o nurnberg_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1440._o john_n marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n at_o his_o father_n commandment_n yield_v the_o electorship_n to_o his_o second_o brother_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1464._o frederick_n marquis_n and_o elector_n go_v into_o palestine_n do_v yield_v the_o electorship_n to_o his_o brother_n albert_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1470._o albert_n marquis_n and_o elector_n call_v the_o achilles_n of_o germany_n overcome_v the_o citizen_n of_o nurnberg_n in_o eight_o battle_n and_o in_o the_o
marpurg_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1567._o the_o say_v philip_n marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o meckelburg_n and_o by_o she_o have_v the_o follow_a issue_n william_n borne_z 1532_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o cassiles_n have_v half_o the_o inheritance_n he_o deliver_v his_o father_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o marry_v sabina_n daughter_n to_o the_o d._n of_o wirteberg_n and_o die_v not_o long_o before_o i_o pass_v through_o germany_n mauritius_n a_o most_o noble_a young_a prince_n langrave_n of_o cassiles_n upon_o his_o father_n late_a death_n anna_n maria_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n count_n of_o nassawe_v 1589._o heduigis_fw-la then_o asleep_o virgin_n sophia_n then_o a_o virgin_n lodowick_n borne_n 1537_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o marpurg_n &_o have_v a_o four_o part_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n he_o first_o marry_v heduige_v daughter_n to_o the_o d._n of_o wirteberg_n &_o after_o mary_n of_o mansfield_n both_o barren_a and_o at_o this_o time_n he_o live_v but_o without_o any_o child_n agnes_n marry_v to_o mauritius_n elector_n of_o saxony_n 1541_o and_o after_o to_o john_n frederick_n d._n of_o saxony_n george_z borne_z 1547_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o dormstat_n and_o have_v a_o four_o part_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n and_o marry_v magdelen_n daughter_n to_o bernard_n count_n of_o lipp_n &_o she_o be_v dead_a but_o he_o they_o live_v lodowick_n old_a his_o father_n yet_o live_v philip_n john_n george_n two_o sister_n christian_a and_o elizabeth_n anna_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o zweybruck_n die_v 1581._o barbara_n marry_v to_o george_n earl_n of_o mompelgard_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n the_o four_o elector_n palatine_n christina_n marry_v to_o adolphus_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o denmark_n his_o sister_n elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o foresay_a william_n langrave_v of_o hessen_n of_o his_o chief_a city_n call_v the_o langrave_n of_o cassiles_n have_v in_o division_n with_o his_o brethren_n half_a his_o father_n inheritance_n the_o other_o half_o be_v divide_v between_o his_o two_o brother_n and_o since_o that_o time_n i_o hear_v that_o his_o brother_n lodowick_n of_o marpurg_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o that_o his_o four_o part_n of_o this_o inheritance_n be_v return_v to_o mauritius_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n yet_o because_o mauritius_n be_v addict_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n after_o the_o doctrine_n of_o calvin_n which_o he_o and_o his_o courtier_n with_o many_o subject_n profess_v how_o soever_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v any_o general_a alteration_n whereas_o his_o uncle_n lodowick_n persist_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n i_o remember_v the_o common_a speech_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hessen_n that_o lodowick_n have_v threaten_v his_o nephew_n mauritius_n to_o disinherit_v he_o and_o give_v his_o land_n to_o the_o child_n of_o his_o brother_n george_n of_o dormstatt_n if_o he_o make_v any_o general_a alteration_n in_o religion_n i_o have_v former_o say_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o empire_n decay_v many_o principality_n be_v give_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o become_v absolute_a prince_n at_o that_o time_n many_o great_a city_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o empire_n whereof_o many_o be_v at_o sundry_a time_n after_o engage_v for_o money_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n at_o last_o the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v more_o fall_v by_o many_o civil_a war_n raise_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v their_o usurp_a power_n over_o the_o emperor_n these_o city_n with_o money_n buy_v their_o liberty_n partly_o of_o the_o emperor_n partly_o of_o the_o say_a prince_n from_o which_o time_n these_o city_n be_v call_v imperial_a and_o have_v freedom_n with_o absolute_a power_n become_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o beautify_v with_o building_n and_o strong_a by_o fortification_n yet_o some_o city_n still_o subject_a to_o diverse_a prince_n yield_v not_o to_o they_o in_o beauty_n and_o strength_n as_o dresden_n and_o leipzig_n subject_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n monach_n and_o ingolstat_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o breslaw_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o silesia_n a_o province_n join_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n the_o emperor_n at_o his_o election_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v maintain_v these_o city_n in_o their_o freedom_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v draw_v back_o to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o the_o say_a prince_n also_o i_o have_v former_o speak_v of_o the_o many_o and_o just_a suspicion_n between_o the_o emperor_n the_o prince_n and_o these_o free_a city_n which_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o repeat_v of_o old_a the_o great_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v ninety_o six_o in_o number_n but_o many_o of_o they_o have_v since_o be_v alienate_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o netherlands_n or_o unite_v by_o league_n to_o the_o canton_n of_o sweitzerland_n so_o at_o this_o day_n there_o remain_v only_o sixty_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o these_o city_n it_o shall_v suffice_v in_o general_a to_o have_v say_v that_o the_o government_n be_v very_o moderate_a and_o equal_a the_o patritian_n live_v upon_o their_o revenue_n as_o gentleman_n the_o plebeian_n intend_v traffic_n and_o shopkeeping_a and_o be_v they_o never_o so_o rich_a never_o so_o wise_a can_v never_o become_v patritian_n but_o still_o keep_v their_o own_o rank_n as_o all_o other_o order_n do_v and_o the_o artisan_n so_o they_o keep_v the_o law_n which_o bind_v the_o high_a as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v secure_a from_o the_o injury_n of_o any_o great_a man_n in_o civil_a cause_n they_o judge_v not_o after_o strict_a law_n but_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o without_o delay_n but_o more_o easy_o to_o conjecture_v of_o all_o in_o general_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o particular_o to_o observe_v the_o government_n of_o some_o few_o and_o because_o nurnberg_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a i_o will_v begin_v with_o it_o the_o margrave_n nurnberg_n of_o brandeburg_n be_v of_o old_a burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n till_o frederick_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n 1414_o sell_v that_o his_o right_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o nurnberg_n to_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o albert_n his_o son_n call_v the_o achilles_n of_o germany_n for_o some_o duty_n deny_v to_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o city_n draw_v seventeen_o prince_n to_o take_v his_o part_n as_o the_o other_o free_a city_n assist_v nurnberg_n at_o this_o day_n the_o margrave_n of_o anspath_n be_v of_o that_o family_n call_v himself_o burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n but_o have_v only_o the_o bare_a title_n without_o any_o command_n in_o the_o city_n yet_o because_o his_o land_n lie_v on_o some_o side_n under_o the_o very_a wall_n thereof_o the_o citizen_n repute_v he_o a_o dangerous_a neighbour_n the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o this_o margrave_n have_v late_o sell_v to_o the_o city_n a_o great_a wood_n grow_v very_o near_o the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o that_o short_o after_o he_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v sell_v only_o the_o wood_n and_o not_o the_o soil_n so_o as_o if_o vulgar_a speech_n may_v be_v believe_v they_o be_v force_v again_o to_o buy_v the_o ground_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o renounce_v his_o right_n of_o hunt_v therein_o which_o he_o challenge_v proper_a to_o himself_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o digress_v so_o much_o from_o my_o purpose_n as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o this_o margrave_n be_v no_o less_o suspect_v by_o the_o free_a city_n wasenburg_n not_o far_o distant_a where_o upon_o a_o mountain_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n hang_v over_o the_o city_n he_o have_v build_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o because_o all_o the_o street_n of_o that_o little_a city_n lie_v open_a to_o it_o the_o citizens_z when_o first_o he_o begin_v to_o build_v complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o that_o wrong_n and_o obtain_v letter_n to_o command_v the_o margrave_n to_o build_v no_o further_o but_o he_o not_o only_o disobey_v those_o letter_n but_o build_v the_o same_o with_o more_o speed_n and_o strength_n now_o i_o return_v to_o nurnberg_n the_o commonwealth_n whereof_o be_v aristocratical_a the_o great_a counsel_n have_v no_o set_a number_n but_o common_o consist_v of_o some_o three_o hundred_o person_n whereof_o many_o be_v patrician_n live_v honourable_o upon_o their_o rent_n as_o gentleman_n other_o be_v merchant_n and_o some_o few_o artisan_n of_o the_o best_a and_o rich_a workman_n the_o senate_n refer_v to_o this_o counsel_n the_o imposition_n of_o tribute_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n which_o subject_n of_o counsel_n be_v rare_a this_o counsel_n be_v seldom_o call_v together_o but_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o seal_n of_o any_o two_o of_o they_o set_v to_o any_o last_o testament_n serve_v in_o steed_n of_o seven_o witness_n
length_n of_o the_o town_n and_o six_o other_o street_n make_v the_o breadth_n and_o if_o you_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o any_o of_o these_o street_n you_o may_v there_o see_v both_o the_o end_n thereof_o here_o i_o pay_v each_o meal_n four_o lubeck_n shilling_n have_v my_o bed_n free_a for_o a_o quart_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n five_o lubeck_n shilling_n and_o as_o much_o for_o sack_n neither_o do_v i_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o have_v a_o more_o pleasant_a abide_n in_o germany_n either_o for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o people_n or_o my_o diet_n the_o citizen_n be_v very_o courteous_a to_o all_o stranger_n who_o the_o law_n extraordinary_o favour_v above_o the_o native_n so_o they_o only_o abide_v there_o for_o a_o time_n and_o be_v not_o inhabitant_n neither_o be_v they_o less_o friendly_a to_o the_o english_a though_o they_o complain_v of_o injury_n so_o they_o call_v they_o offer_v they_o by_o we_o at_o sea_n this_o city_n have_v many_o thing_n worth_a the_o see_v there_o be_v ten_o fair_a church_n whereof_o one_o be_v use_v for_o a_o armoury_n of_o all_o munition_n for_o war_n saint_n mary_n cathedral_n church_n vulgar_o vnserfraw_fw-ge kirk_n be_v fair_a than_o the_o rest_n where_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o artificial_a clock_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o picture_n whereof_o both_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o head_n be_v see_v which_o painter_n esteem_v a_o master_n work_v in_o the_o porch_n thereof_o be_v three_o marble_n pillar_n each_o of_o they_o thirty_o foot_n long_o of_o one_o stone_n only_o one_o of_o they_o be_v peece_v for_o one_o foot_n but_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o this_o church_n and_o of_o christ_n crucify_v in_o burk_n kirke_n be_v think_v work_n of_o singular_a art_n for_o which_o they_o say_v a_o spanish_a merchant_n offer_v a_o mass_n of_o money_n i_o will_v confess_v true_o that_o myself_o behold_v the_o virgin_n statue_n all_o of_o stone_n do_v think_v it_o have_v be_v cover_v with_o a_o gown_n of_o white_a buffin_n and_o that_o be_v altogether_o unskilful_a in_o the_o grave_v art_n yet_o i_o much_o admire_v the_o workmanship_n without_o millen_n port_n there_o be_v a_o conduit_n of_o water_n which_o serve_v all_o the_o town_n the_o more_o notable_a because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o kind_n which_o since_o have_v be_v disperse_v to_o london_n and_o other_o place_n on_o all_o side_n out_o of_o the_o town_n there_o be_v sweet_a walk_n especial_o towards_o jerusalem_n so_o they_o call_v the_o passion_n of_o christ_n grave_v in_o diverse_a pillar_n where_o also_o be_v a_o pleasant_a grove_n under_o the_o shade_n whereof_o rope-maker_n and_o like_a artificer_n use_v to_o work_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n have_v great_a privilege_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o themselves_o and_o of_o old_a they_o have_v a_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n free_a to_o themselves_o to_o go_v in_o or_o out_o at_o pleasure_n till_o the_o citizen_n find_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o the_o maintain_n of_o their_o freedom_n from_o any_o subjection_n upon_o a_o good_a opportunity_n when_o the_o emperor_n come_v thither_o do_v of_o set_a purpose_n lead_v he_o into_o the_o city_n by_o that_o gate_n where_o fall_v on_o their_o knee_n they_o beseech_v he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v brick_v up_o and_o never_o more_o open_v he_o be_v the_o last_o man_n that_o ever_o shall_v enter_v thereat_o from_o lubeck_n we_o take_v our_o journey_n to_o luneburg_n be_v ten_o mile_n distant_a and_o the_o first_o night_n we_o lodge_v in_o a_o village_n call_v millen_n where_o a_o famous_a lester_fw-mi oulenspiegell_n who_o we_o call_v owly-glasse_n have_v a_o monument_n erect_v he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1350._o and_o the_o stone_n cover_v he_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o grate_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v break_v and_o carry_v away_o piecemeal_o by_o passenger_n which_o they_o say_v have_v once_o already_o be_v do_v by_o the_o german_n the_o townsman_n yearly_o keep_v a_o feast_n for_o his_o memory_n and_o yet_o show_v the_o apparel_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o wear_v this_o country_n be_v barren_a and_o sandy_a ground_n full_a of_o thick_a wood_n of_o oakes_n by_o the_o way_n in_o kasborough_n castle_n they_o say_v that_o a_o duke_n of_o inferior_a saxony_n lie_v imprison_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n his_o brother_n govern_v the_o dukedom_n charge_v with_o great_a debt_n by_o his_o prodigality_n but_o his_o village_n hereabout_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o hamburger_n and_o lubecker_n by_o right_a of_o mortgage_n we_o pass_v the_o ell_n twice_o the_o coachman_n pay_v for_o himself_o his_o coach_n and_o each_o one_o of_o we_o a_o lubeck_n shilling_n and_o beyond_o the_o ell_n the_o ground_n be_v somewhat_o more_o fertile_a at_o millen_n i_o pay_v for_o my_o supper_n four_o lubeck_n shilling_n and_o a_o half_a the_o next_o day_n we_o come_v to_o luneburg_n which_o by_o the_o citizen_n for_o defence_n of_o their_o luneburg_n liberty_n be_v strong_o fortify_v for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o free_a imperial_a city_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o luneburg_n challenge_v a_o superiority_n over_o it_o the_o wall_n build_v of_o earth_n be_v high_a and_o broad_a and_o the_o ditch_n very_o deep_a the_o building_n be_v very_o fair_a especial_o that_o of_o the_o senate_n house_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o house_n be_v of_o brick_n they_o have_v two_o large_a market_n place_n and_o the_o street_n be_v broad_a but_o very_o filthy_a and_o full_a of_o ill_a smell_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v almost_o of_o a_o round_a form_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o valley_n but_o have_v mountain_n near_o it_o on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o further_o off_o on_o the_o east_n a_o high_a mountain_n call_v kalkberg_n hang_v over_o it_o on_o the_o north_n side_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o strong_a castle_n which_o the_o citizen_n have_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n some_o threescore_o year_n before_o my_o be_v there_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o monestary_n call_v luna_n whereof_o some_o say_v the_o town_n be_v name_v other_o say_v it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n run_v by_o it_o now_o call_v eluenau_n of_o eleven_o river_n run_v into_o it_o which_o history_n testify_v to_o have_v be_v call_v luna_n of_o old_a but_o other_o prove_v both_o the_o river_n and_o the_o town_n to_o have_v have_v their_o name_n of_o the_o idol_n isis_n bear_v two_o horn_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n upon_o kalkberg_n and_o worship_v by_o the_o people_n among_o the_o thing_n best_o deserve_v to_o be_v see_v be_v the_o fountain_n of_o salt_n and_o the_o house_n wherein_o salt_n be_v boil_a over_o the_o gate_n whereof_o these_o verse_n be_v write_v ecce_fw-la salinarum_fw-la dulcissima_fw-la dona_fw-la coquuntur_fw-la gratuita_fw-la summi_fw-la de_fw-la bonitate_fw-la dei_fw-la mons_fw-la pons_n fons_n tna_fw-la dona_fw-la deus_fw-la da_fw-la pectore_fw-la crescat_fw-la in_o nostro_fw-la pietas_fw-la nec_fw-la minuatur_fw-la amor._n behold_v of_o fine_a salt_n this_o fount_n do_v store_n afford_v by_o the_o almighty_n grace_n and_o free_a gift_n from_o above_o the_o mountain_n bridge_n and_o fountain_n be_v thy_o gift_n o_o lord_n for_o which_o let_v we_o increase_v in_o piety_n and_o love_n to_o all_o the_o poor_a round_o about_o and_o to_o all_o the_o citizen_n for_o their_o private_a use_n salt_n water_n be_v free_o give_v and_o they_o say_v this_o fountain_n once_o lose_v his_o virtue_n when_o they_o deny_v to_o give_v water_n to_o the_o poor_a every_o one_o give_v the_o porter_n a_o small_a reward_n when_o he_o come_v in_o not_o when_o he_o go_v out_o as_o otherwhere_o be_v use_v for_o this_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o german_n that_o they_o will_v be_v pay_v ere_o they_o begin_v to_o work_v as_o if_o they_o have_v do_v the_o profit_n of_o this_o salt_n fountain_n be_v divide_v into_o diverse_a part_n some_o to_o the_o city_n some_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o luneberg_n who_o howsoever_o he_o be_v so_o call_v yet_o have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o city_n but_o only_o over_o the_o country_n some_o belong_v to_o the_o monastary_n and_o diverse_a earl_n have_v their_o part_n whereof_o some_o boil_v not_o the_o salt_n in_o their_o own_o name_n but_o set_v it_o out_o to_o other_o there_o be_v fifty_o two_o room_n and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o eight_o leaden_a pan_n in_o which_o eight_o ton_n of_o salt_n be_v daily_o boil_a and_o each_o ton_n be_v worth_a eight_o flemish_a shilling_n in_o the_o say_a monastery_n within_o the_o town_n they_o show_v a_o table_n of_o gold_n which_o henry_n leo_n duke_n of_o saxony_n take_v from_o milan_n and_o place_v here_o and_o it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o altar_n be_v more_o than_o a_o ell_n and_o
half_a long_a and_o about_o three_o quarter_n broad_a and_o little_a or_o nothing_o thick_a than_o a_o french_a crown_n they_o show_v also_o four_o cross_n of_o pure_a gold_n which_o they_o say_v a_o certain_a queen_n once_o take_v from_o they_o but_o present_o fall_v lunatic_a neither_o can_v be_v cure_v until_o she_o have_v restore_v they_o in_o the_o open_a street_n some_o monument_n be_v set_v on_o the_o wall_n in_o honour_n of_o certain_a citizen_n who_o die_v in_o a_o night_n tumult_n when_o the_o duke_n hope_v to_o surprise_v the_o city_n i_o say_v that_o the_o senate_n house_n be_v stately_a build_v in_o which_o they_o show_v to_o stranger_n many_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o a_o great_a value_n and_o quantity_n for_o a_o city_n of_o that_o quality_n from_o luneburg_n i_o return_v to_o hamburg_n whither_o i_o and_o my_o company_n may_v have_v have_v a_o coach_n for_o 4._o dollar_n but_o we_o mislike_v the_o price_n hire_v a_o waggon_n for_o three_o lubeck_n shilling_n each_o person_n to_o wentzon_n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o luneburg_n here_o the_o duke_n of_o lunebergs_n territory_n end_n to_o who_o each_o man_n pay_v a_o lubeck_n shilling_n for_o tribute_n myself_o only_o except_v who_o have_v that_o privilege_n because_o i_o go_v to_o study_v in_o the_o university_n here_o each_o man_n pay_v two_o lubeck_n shilling_n for_o a_o wagon_n to_o the_o ell_n side_n be_v one_o mile_n and_o the_o same_o day_n by_o water_n we_o pass_v other_o three_o mile_n to_o hamburg_n not_o without_o great_a noy_n somnesse_n from_o some_o base_a people_n in_o the_o boat_n for_o which_o passage_n we_o pay_v each_o man_n three_o lubeck_n shilling_n let_v i_o admonish_v the_o reader_n that_o if_o when_o we_o take_v boat_n we_o have_v only_o cross_v the_o ell_n we_o may_v have_v hire_v a_o wagon_n from_o tolspecker_n a_o village_n to_o hamburg_n be_v three_o mile_n for_o two_o dollar_n among_o six_o person_n be_v at_o hamburg_n and_o purpose_v to_o go_v up_o into_o mizzen_n because_o i_o have_v not_o the_o language_n i_o compound_v with_o a_o merchant_n to_o carry_v i_o in_o his_o coach_n and_o bear_v my_o charge_n to_o leipzig_n for_o ten_o gold_n gulden_n the_o first_o day_n have_v break_v our_o fast_a at_o hamburg_n we_o pass_v seven_o mile_n over_o the_o heath_n of_o luneburg_n and_o lodge_v in_o a_o village_n in_o our_o way_n we_o pass_v many_o village_n of_o poor_a base_a house_n and_o some_o pleasant_a grove_n but_o all_o the_o country_n be_v barren_a yet_o yield_v corn_n in_o some_o place_n though_o in_o no_o plenty_n the_o second_o day_n we_o come_v to_o a_o little_a city_n corneiler_n through_o a_o country_n as_o barren_a as_o the_o former_a and_o towards_o our_o journey_n end_v we_o pass_v a_o thick_a wood_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o the_o three_o day_n we_o go_v seven_o mile_n to_o magdenburg_n which_o be_v count_v six_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o hamburg_n and_o this_o day_n magdenburg_n we_o pass_v a_o more_o fertile_a country_n and_o more_o woody_a and_o they_o show_v i_o by_o the_o way_n a_o hill_n call_v bockesberg_n famous_a with_o many_o ridiculous_a fable_n of_o witch_n yearly_a meeting_n in_o that_o place_n this_o city_n of_o old_a call_v parthenopolis_n of_o venus_n parthenea_n be_v now_o call_v magdenburg_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o virgin_n &_o for_o a_o inland_a city_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o the_o german_n speak_v much_o of_o the_o fortification_n because_o mauricius_n elector_n of_o saxony_n besiege_v it_o a_o whole_a year_n with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o his_o army_n yet_o take_v it_o not_o howbeit_o i_o think_v that_o not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n as_o to_o the_o distract_a mind_n of_o the_o besieger_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n solicit_v the_o french_a king_n to_o join_v with_o the_o dutch_a prince_n to_o free_a germany_n from_o the_o emperor_n tyranny_n and_o the_o french_a army_n be_v once_o on_o foot_n himself_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o emperor_n the_o form_n of_o this_o city_n be_v like_o a_o moon_n increase_v the_o bishopric_n thereof_o be_v rich_a and_o the_o margrave_n of_o brandeburg_n his_o elder_a son_n do_v then_o possess_v it_o together_o with_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n by_o the_o title_n of_o administrator_n in_o which_o sort_n he_o also_o hold_v the_o bishopric_n of_o hall_n and_o he_o lie_v then_o at_o wormested_a a_o castle_n not_o far_o of_o in_o the_o market_n place_n there_o be_v a_o statue_n erect_v to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o great_a founder_v of_o that_o city_n and_o munster_n write_v of_o another_o statue_n erect_v to_o rowland_n which_o i_o remember_v not_o to_o have_v see_v in_o the_o senate-house_n they_o show_v a_o singular_a picture_n make_v by_o one_o lucas_n a_o famous_a painter_n dead_z some_o thirty_o year_n before_o where_o also_o be_v the_o picture_n of_o that_o monstrous_a german_a with_o all_o the_o dimension_n of_o his_o body_n who_o not_o long_o before_o be_v lead_v about_o the_o world_n to_o be_v show_v for_o a_o wonder_n this_o man_n i_o have_v not_o see_v but_o in_o this_o picture_n i_o can_v scarce_o reach_v the_o crown_n of_o his_o head_n with_o the_o point_n of_o my_o rapier_n and_o many_o of_o good_a credit_n tell_v i_o that_o they_o have_v see_v this_o man_n sister_n half_a a_o ell_n high_o than_o he_o in_o the_o church_n that_o lie_v near_o the_o market_n place_n there_o be_v a_o font_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o a_o lute_n paint_v with_o great_a art_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n maurice_n be_v build_v by_o otho_n the_o great_a very_o sumptuous_o where_o his_o wife_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o year_n 948._o and_o the_o inscription_n be_v that_o she_o be_v daughter_n to_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n there_o they_o show_v one_o of_o the_o three_o vessel_n in_o which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n turn_v water_n into_o wine_n at_o cana_n in_o galilee_n there_o be_v in_o all_o ten_o church_n but_o the_o above_o name_v be_v the_o fair_a hence_o we_o go_v fourteen_o mile_n to_o leipzig_n be_v a_o day_n and_o a_o half_n journey_n through_o fruitful_a corn_n field_n and_o a_o country_n full_a of_o rich_a village_n the_o merchant_n with_o who_o i_o go_v bear_v my_o charge_n from_o hamburg_n i_o may_v have_v hire_v a_o coach_n to_o leipzig_n for_o six_o person_n those_o of_o nurnburg_n bear_v eight_o for_o 24._o dollar_n and_o if_o a_o man_n go_v thence_o to_o luneburg_n he_o may_v easy_o light_v on_o a_o coach_n of_o return_n at_o a_o less_o rate_n so_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o cheapnes_n of_o victual_n in_o these_o part_n no_o doubt_n i_o give_v the_o merchant_n too_o much_o for_o my_o charge_n in_o this_o journey_n leipzig_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a of_o most_o fruitful_a corn_n ground_n and_o full_a of_o rich_a village_n leipzig_n in_o a_o country_n call_v mizzen_n subject_a to_o the_o elector_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o country_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o most_o ample_a prospect_n only_o one_o wood_n can_v be_v see_v in_o this_o large_a plain_a the_o street_n be_v fair_a the_o market_n place_n large_a and_o stately_a and_o such_o be_v the_o chief_a house_n build_v of_o free_a stone_n four_o roof_n high_a there_o be_v a_o convenient_a conduit_n of_o water_n in_o the_o suburb_n lie_v towards_o prage_n the_o ditch_n be_v dry_a the_o wall_n of_o stone_n threaten_v ruin_n neither_o may_v the_o citizen_n fortify_v the_o town_n nor_o use_v red_a wax_n in_o their_o public_a seal_n nor_o wind_v a_o horn_n in_o their_o night_n watch_v as_o other_o city_n do_v these_o and_o other_o privilege_n be_v take_v from_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1307._o when_o they_o kill_v their_o duke_n ditzmanus_fw-la in_o saint_n thomas_n church_n out_o of_o this_o city_n they_o have_v as_o many_o city_n in_o germany_n have_v a_o beautiful_a place_n to_o bury_v their_o dead_a call_v gods-aker_n vulgar_o gotts-aker_n where_o the_o chief_a citizen_n buy_v place_n of_o burial_n proper_a to_o their_o family_n round_o about_o the_o cloister_n and_o the_o common_a sort_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o midst_n not_o cover_v with_o any_o build_n here_o i_o find_v this_o epitaph_n the_o numeral_a letter_n whereof_o show_v the_o year_n when_o the_o party_n die_v foelix_fw-la qvi_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la nixvs_fw-la ab_fw-la orbe_fw-la fvgit_fw-la and_o like_o epitaph_n be_v ordinary_o find_v through_o germany_n this_o city_n have_v a_o university_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1480._o the_o student_n of_o prage_n remove_v hither_o to_o fly_v the_o hussite_n war_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o university_n be_v much_o decay_v by_o reason_n that_o wittteberg_n lie_v near_o have_v better_a conveniency_n for_o the_o scholar_n live_v from_o hence_o i_o
inn_n i_o light_v upon_o this_o commodity_n of_o a_o coach_n which_o have_v free_v i_o from_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o water_n and_o mariner_n embrace_v in_o my_o name_n our_o common_a friend_n g._n b._n and_o of_o my_o love_a host_n family_n let_v not_o a_o whelp_n go_v unsaluted_a farewell_n honest_a m._n and_o return_v i_o love_v for_o love_n from_o dresden_n the_o seven_o of_o march_n 1591._o myself_o and_o four_o consort_n hire_v a_o coach_n for_o 14._o dollar_n from_o dresden_n to_o prage_v the_o first_o day_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n to_o gottleben_n a_o village_n where_o we_o pay_v five_o bohemian_a groshe_fw-mi that_o be_v six_o white_a groshe_fw-mi each_o man_n for_o his_o dinner_n half_n the_o way_n be_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n elue_n in_o a_o fertile_a plain_n than_o we_o pass_v the_o ell_n and_o travel_v through_o mountain_n yet_o fertile_a and_o a_o baggy_a wood_n after_o dinner_n we_o go_v two_o mile_n to_o a_o village_n where_o we_o lodge_v through_o stony_a mountain_n without_o any_o wood_n and_o in_o the_o mid_a way_n there_o be_v a_o wooden_a pillar_n which_o divide_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o saxon_a elector_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemis_n the_o second_o day_n we_o go_v two_o mile_n through_o stony_a mountain_n bear_v not_o one_o tree_n to_o ansig_n a_o little_a city_n where_o we_o pay_v for_o our_o breakfast_n four_o bohemian_a grosh_n the_o same_o day_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n in_o a_o straight_o between_o rock_n lie_v upon_o the_o ell_n &_o two_o short_a mile_n through_o fruitful_a corn_n field_n to_o wedin_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n aegra_fw-la which_o run_v a_o little_a below_o into_o the_o ell_n but_o be_v here_o at_o this_o time_n so_o deep_a by_o a_o flood_n or_o melt_v of_o snow_n as_o our_o coach_n in_o come_v to_o the_o bridge_n of_o wedin_n by_o the_o bank_n side_n take_v water_n the_o three_o day_n we_o pass_v a_o mile_n to_o a_o village_n call_v welber_n or_o welberg_n through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n without_o any_o wood_n &_o there_o each_o man_n pay_v 5_o bohemian_a grosh_n for_o his_o dinner_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n for_o the_o most_o part_n through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o come_v the_o rest_n through_o rock_n and_o mountain_n plant_v with_o vine_n and_o so_o come_v to_o prage_n through_o which_o the_o river_n molda_n run_v but_o be_v not_o navigable_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o molda_n be_v the_o emperor_n castle_n seat_v on_o a_o most_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o fall_n prage_n whereof_o be_v the_o suburb_n call_v kleinseit_v or_o little_a side_n from_o this_o suburb_n to_o go_v into_o the_o city_n a_o long_a stone_n bridge_n be_v to_o be_v pass_v over_o molda_n which_o run_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n and_o divide_v the_o suburb_n from_o the_o city_n to_o which_o as_o you_o go_v on_o the_o left_a side_n be_v a_o little_a city_n of_o the_o jew_n compass_v with_o wall_n and_o before_o your_o eye_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v the_o city_n call_v new_a prage_n both_o which_o city_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o three_o call_v old_a prage_n so_o as_o prage_n consist_v of_o three_o city_n all_o compass_v with_o wall_n yet_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o strong_a and_o except_v the_o stinch_v of_o the_o street_n drive_v back_o the_o turk_n or_o they_o meet_v they_o in_o open_a field_n there_o be_v small_a hope_n in_o the_o fortification_n thereof_o the_o street_n be_v filthy_a there_o be_v diverse_a large_a market_n place_n the_o build_n of_o some_o house_n be_v of_o free_a stone_n but_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o timber_n and_o clay_n and_o be_v build_v with_o little_a beauty_n or_o art_n the_o wall_n be_v all_o of_o whole_a tree_n as_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n the_o which_o with_o the_o bark_n be_v lay_v so_o rude_o as_o they_o may_v on_o both_o side_n be_v see_v molda_n in_o the_o winter_n use_v to_o be_v so_o freeze_v as_o it_o bear_v cart_n and_o the_o ice_n thereof_o be_v cut_v in_o great_a piece_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o cellar_n for_o the_o emperor_n and_o prince_n to_o mingle_v with_o their_o wine_n in_o summer_n which_o i_o think_v can_v neither_o be_v savoury_a nor_o healthful_a since_o neither_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o clime_n nor_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o bohemian_a wine_n be_v small_a and_o sharp_a require_v any_o such_o cool_a one_o thing_n they_o boast_v to_o be_v proper_a to_o that_o kingdom_n that_o the_o ell_n aegra_fw-la molda_n and_o all_o other_o river_n water_v bohemia_n have_v their_o spring_n head_n in_o the_o same_o in_o public_a inn_n they_o demand_v some_o six_o bohemian_a grosh_n for_o a_o meal_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o common_o give_v meal_n at_o a_o ordinary_a rate_n as_o they_o do_v through_o all_o germany_n but_o what_o meat_n you_o require_v that_o they_o dress_v and_o the_o servant_n buy_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o door_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o poland_n make_v a_o reckon_n of_o the_o expense_n myself_o have_v my_o diet_n with_o a_o citizen_n very_o convenient_o for_o a_o dolor_n and_o a_o half_a weekly_a i_o do_v here_o eat_v english_a oyster_n pickle_v and_o a_o young_a bohemian_n come_v in_o by_o chance_n and_o taste_v they_o but_o not_o know_v the_o price_n desire_v the_o merchant_n to_o give_v he_o a_o dish_n at_o his_o charge_n which_o contain_v some_o twenty_o oyster_n and_o find_v they_o very_o savoury_a he_o call_v for_o five_o dish_n one_o after_o another_o for_o which_o the_o merchant_n demand_v and_o have_v of_o he_o five_o dollar_n the_o dearness_n no_o less_o displease_v his_o mind_n than_o the_o meat_n have_v please_v his_o taste_n as_o you_o pass_v over_o molda_n from_o the_o suburb_n kleinseit_n into_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o hand_n of_o stone_n as_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o upon_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n signify_v to_o stranger_n that_o whosoever_o draw_v a_o sword_n there_o or_o upon_o the_o bridge_n lose_v his_o hand_n and_o the_o like_a hand_n there_o be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n on_o the_o senate_n house_n in_o the_o town_n the_o emperor_n have_v two_o enclosure_n wall_v about_o which_o they_o call_v gardaine_n one_o of_o which_o be_v call_v stella_n because_o the_o tree_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o star_n and_o a_o little_a fair_a house_n therein_o be_v likewise_o build_v with_o six_o corner_n in_o form_n of_o a_o star_n and_o in_o this_o place_n he_o keep_v 12-cammel_n a_o indian_a ox_n yellow_a all_o over_o rugged_a and_o hairy_a upon_o the_o throat_n like_o a_o lion_n and_o a_o indian_a calf_n and_o two_o leopard_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v tame_a if_o such_o wild_a beast_n may_v be_v tame_v they_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n spot_v with_o black_a the_o head_n partly_o like_o a_o lion_n partly_o like_o a_o cat_n the_o tail_n like_o a_o cat_n the_o body_n like_o a_o greyhound_n and_o when_o the_o huntsman_n go_v abroad_o at_o call_v they_o leap_v up_o behind_o he_o sit_v upon_o the_o horse_n like_o a_o dog_n on_o the_o hinder_a part_n be_v so_o swift_a in_o run_v as_o they_o will_v easy_o kill_v a_o hart._n i_o remember_v that_o a_o gentleman_n of_o hungary_n walk_v in_o the_o street_n with_o i_o and_o observe_v a_o picture_n on_o a_o wall_n of_o a_o german_a protect_v a_o hungarian_a from_o a_o turk_n with_o this_o inscription_n not_o for_o thy_o sake_n but_o my_o own_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o complain_v much_o of_o the_o emperor_n and_o relate_v many_o thing_n wherein_o his_o prodigality_n and_o other_o error_n have_v overthrow_v hungary_n and_o have_v do_v nothing_o less_o than_o ease_n their_o afflict_a fortune_n in_o the_o church_n emaus_n this_o inscription_n be_v grave_v ¶_o the_o tenor_n of_o king_n alexander_n the_o great_a his_o &c._n &c._n we_o alexander_n the_o great_a of_o king_n philip_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n conqueror_n of_o the_o persian_n meades_n &c_n &c_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n from_o the_o east_n to_o west_n from_o north_n to_o south_n son_n of_o great_a jupiter_n by_o etc._n etc._n so_o call_v to_o you_o the_o noble_a stock_n of_o the_o sclavonian_n and_o to_o your_o language_n because_o you_o have_v be_v to_o i_o helper_n true_a in_o faith_n and_o valiant_a in_o war_n i_o confirm_v all_o this_o tract_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n part_n of_o italy_n from_o i_o and_o my_o successor_n to_o you_o and_o your_o posterity_n if_o any_o other_o nation_n be_v find_v there_o let_v they_o be_v your_o slave_n date_v in_o our_o city_n of_o alexandria_n new_o found_v by_o we_o upon_o the_o great_a river_n of_o nilus_n the_o twelve_o of_o the_o goddess_n minerva_n witness_n be_v aethra_n and_o the_o ii_o prince_n
who_o we_o appoint_v successor_n to_o we_o die_v without_o heir_n also_o there_o be_v these_o verse_n show_v by_o numeral_a letter_n the_o antiquity_n of_o prage_n university_n from_o the_o year_n 867._o though_o the_o college_n there_o about_o ruin_v scarce_o show_v any_o shadow_n of_o this_o university_n haec_fw-la scholm_n qvo_fw-la slv_n i_o das_n unno_fw-la est_fw-la erecta_fw-la sub_fw-la auras_fw-la ostenait_fw-fr rvbrae_fw-la litera_fw-la picta_fw-la notae_fw-la the_o numeral_a great_a letter_n show_v the_o year_n this_o universal_a school_n be_v found_v here_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o emperor_n castle_n these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o fair_a chapel_n name_v after_o the_o emperor_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o crown_v queen_n of_o the_o french_a another_o chapel_n belong_v to_o the_o baron_n call_v popelij_fw-la the_o great_a family_n of_o the_o kingdom_n next_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o rosenberg_n which_o chapel_n be_v proper_a to_o they_o for_o burial_n and_o be_v dedicate_v to_o s_o t_o andrew_n the_o apostle_n in_o the_o emperor_n church_n be_v a_o monument_n of_o rodolphus_n the_o second_o then_o live_v emperor_n build_v of_o white_a marble_n and_o compass_v with_o grate_n of_o iron_n in_o the_o same_o place_n lie_v bury_v charles_n the_o four_o in_o the_o year_n 1378._o wenceslaus_n in_o the_o year_n 1419._o ladislaus_n in_o the_o year_n 1459._o ferdinand_n the_o four_o in_o the_o year_n 1564._o maximilian_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1577._o all_o be_v archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o emperor_n and_o george_n pogiebrachius_fw-la a_o bohemian_a and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o all_o these_o be_v one_o monument_n erect_v and_o that_o of_o small_a beauty_n in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o queen_n confessor_n be_v cast_v into_o molda_n because_o he_o will_v not_o reveal_v her_o confession_n to_o her_o husband_n wenceslaus_n they_o do_v so_o reverence_v the_o monument_n of_o this_o bishop_n since_o make_v a_o saint_n by_o the_o pope_n as_o they_o think_v he_o shall_v die_v with_o shame_n that_o pass_v by_o it_o without_o reverence_n in_o old_a prage_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o molda_n there_o be_v a_o old_a palace_n where_o they_o show_v a_o trap-door_n by_o which_o the_o queen_n be_v wont_a to_o slide_v down_o into_o a_o bath_n where_o she_o use_v to_o satisfy_v her_o unlawful_a lust_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v grave_v the_o leap_n of_o a_o horse_n no_o less_o wonderful_a than_o byard_n fabulous_a leap_n the_o house_n of_o kelley_n a_o famous_a english_a alchemist_n be_v of_o old_a a_o sanctuary_n and_o build_v for_o a_o order_n of_o friar_n upon_o the_o gate_n whereof_o these_o verse_n be_v write_v have_v aedes_fw-la veterum_fw-la favour_n &_o clementia_fw-la regum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la exemptas_fw-la legibus_fw-la esse_fw-la dedit_fw-la audeat_fw-la ergò_fw-la iugum_fw-la nemo_fw-la his_o servile_a minari_fw-la quos_fw-la hic_fw-la cum_fw-la vrabsky_a curate_n alitque_fw-la deus_fw-la this_o house_n through_o old_a king_n clemency_n free_a from_o all_o law_n no_o threat_n respect_n dare_v not_o fright_v they_o with_o slavery_n who_o under_o god_n vrabsky_n protect_v in_o the_o senate_n house_n the_o city_n arm_n be_v paint_v be_v a_o castle_n with_o three_o tower_n over_o and_o two_o lion_n argent_a lange_v gules_a be_v the_o supporter_n and_o these_o verse_n be_v write_v upon_o the_o arm_n qui_fw-la dedit_fw-la haec_fw-la veteri_fw-la turrita_fw-la insignia_fw-la pragae_fw-la omina_fw-la venturae_fw-la sortis_fw-la amica_fw-la dedit_fw-la mole_n sua_fw-la ut_fw-la celsae_fw-la transcendunt_fw-la moenia_fw-la turres_n sic_fw-la famum_fw-la superas_fw-la inclita_fw-la praga_n tuam_fw-la who_o so_o these_o tower_a arm_n to_o old_a prage_n give_v give_v lucky_a sign_n of_o future_a happiness_n for_o as_o the_o tower_n over_o top_n the_o wall_n most_o brave_a so_o prage_v thou_o do_v surpass_v thy_o fame_n no_o less_o not_o far_o from_o prage_n they_o say_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o karlsteine_n castle_n at_o prage_n in_o bethlem_n church_n they_o show_v a_o pulpit_n in_o which_o john_n hus_n use_v to_o preach_v at_o the_o first_o reformation_n of_o religion_n i_o live_v at_o prage_n some_o two_o month_n and_o be_v to_o depart_v from_o thence_o i_o will_v have_v go_v to_o vienna_n the_o famous_a fort_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o my_o desire_n to_o see_v nurnberg_n and_o augspurg_n so_o prevail_v as_o i_o leave_v that_o journey_n which_o by_o chance_n happen_v better_a than_o i_o imagine_v for_o be_v call_v back_o into_o the_o low_a country_n as_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v relate_v i_o pass_v thence_o through_o poland_n into_o italy_n because_o france_n be_v shut_v up_o by_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o i_o ever_o shun_v to_o go_v twice_o one_o way_n and_o so_o have_v the_o opportunity_n more_o fit_a than_o the_o former_a to_o see_v vienna_n now_o for_o their_o sake_n who_o may_v pass_v from_o prage_n to_o vienna_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o remember_v that_o in_o this_o way_n their_o be_v a_o village_n call_v chassel_n some_o nine_o mile_n from_o prage_n where_o the_o famous_a captain_n of_o the_o bohemian_n call_v ziska_n lie_v bury_v who_o do_v lead_v the_o hussite_n valiant_o and_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v wish_v they_o to_o make_v a_o drum_n of_o his_o skin_n ominate_v that_o the_o sound_n thereof_o will_v be_v so_o terrible_a to_o the_o enemy_n as_o they_o will_v run_v away_o such_o confidence_n have_v be_v in_o arm_n as_o be_v dead_a he_o think_v to_o terrify_v his_o enemy_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1592._o i_o take_v my_o journey_n from_o prage_n to_o nurnberg_n 1592._o be_v six_o day_n journey_n the_o first_o day_n after_o dinner_n we_o go_v four_o mile_n partly_o through_o rocky_a mountain_n partly_o through_o a_o fruitful_a corn_n plain_a and_o lodge_v at_o berawn_n where_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n worth_a two_o three_o part_n of_o a_o creitzer_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o threepenny_n loaf_n in_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o corn_n in_o that_o country_n and_o here_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o supper_n fourteen_o creitzer_n this_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o pople_n the_o second_o day_n we_o go_v four_o mile_n to_o zudermont_n all_o through_o mountain_n and_o grove_n and_o two_o great_a wood_n yet_o reasonable_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o by_o the_o way_n we_o see_v the_o city_n bodily_a and_o the_o city_n spill_v the_o fair_a of_o that_o kingdom_n next_o to_o prage_n both_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o two_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o baron_n popeles_a and_o here_o each_o man_n dine_v for_o sixteen_o creitzer_n after_o dinner_n we_o go_v two_o mile_n to_o pilsen_n half_o the_o way_n through_o wood_n where_o be_v a_o little_a city_n ruchtsan_n and_o half_a through_o hill_n and_o plain_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n almost_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o bohemta_n be_v hilly_a and_o rich_a ground_n for_o pasture_n and_o corn_n and_o here_o we_o sup_v each_o man_n for_o twenty_o three_o creitzer_n the_o three_o day_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n to_o kladen_n through_o pleasant_a hill_n of_o grove_n pasture_n and_o corn_n where_o each_o man_n dine_v for_o eighteen_o creitzer_n after_o dinner_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n to_o frawenberg_n through_o high_a mountain_n and_o great_a wood_n have_v no_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n in_o all_o which_o territory_n the_o city_n and_o village_n acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n for_o their_o supreme_a lord_n as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o bohemia_n for_o this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o divide_v as_o other_o be_v into_o province_n and_o country_n but_o into_o nobleman_n territory_n here_o we_o pay_v each_o man_n eight_o creitzer_n for_o our_o supper_n and_o twelve_o for_o wine_n the_o four_o day_n we_o go_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a to_o a_o little_a river_n divide_v bohemia_n or_o boemerland_n from_o germany_n through_o rocky_a mountain_n and_o many_o wood_n of_o tall_a fir_n tree_n fit_a to_o make_v mast_n for_o ship_n then_o we_o enter_v a_o country_n belong_v to_o that_o elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n which_o elector_n be_v call_v vulgar_o the_o phaltz-grave_n and_o we_o come_v within_o half_a a_o mile_n to_o weithawsan_n where_o each_o man_n dine_v for_o eighteen_o creitzer_n after_o dinner_n we_o go_v two_o mile_n in_o the_o phaltzgraves_n country_n through_o woody_a mountain_n and_o one_o mile_n in_o the_o landgrave_n of_o leytenberg_n his_o country_n through_o fruitful_a corn_n field_n and_o lodge_v at_o shenhutton_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v six_o creitzer_n for_o his_o supper_n and_o thirteen_o for_o wine_n for_o in_o these_o part_n they_o drink_v no_o beer_n as_o before_o but_o wine_n and_o that_o at_o a_o low_a price_n than_o other_o where_o whether_o it_o be_v native_a or_o
foreign_a yet_o no_o man_n must_v wonder_v that_o we_o spend_v more_o in_o wine_n than_o meat_n all_o my_o consort_n be_v dutchman_n the_o five_o day_n we_o go_v in_o the_o phaltzgraves_n country_n four_o mile_n to_o amberg_n through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n and_o some_o few_o wood_n and_o this_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o phaltzgrave_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n after_o dinner_n we_o go_v in_o the_o marquesse_n of_o anspach_n his_o country_n who_o be_v also_o call_v the_o burggave_v of_o nurnberg_n two_o mile_n to_o hous-coate_n a_o village_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v six_o batzen_n for_o his_o supper_n the_o six_o day_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n pass_v by_o erspruck_a a_o city_n subject_a to_o the_o nurnberger_n and_o many_o village_n belong_v to_o divet_n lord_n and_o a_o fort_n in_o the_o mid_a way_n call_v schwang_v belong_v to_o seventy_o two_o lord_n and_o be_v then_o by_o course_n in_o the_o phaltzgraves_n keep_v for_o all_o these_o lord_n keep_v the_o same_o by_o course_n for_o three_o year_n the_o first_o and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o way_n be_v through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n the_o rest_n through_o sandy_a pasture_n and_o a_o wood_n of_o a_o mile_n length_n we_o dine_v at_o a_o poor_a village_n each_o man_n for_o six_o batzen_n after_o dinner_n we_o go_v two_o mile_n to_o nurnberg_n through_o sandy_a corn_n field_n and_o pass_v by_o many_o house_n and_o garden_n of_o the_o citizen_n whether_o they_o use_v to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n sometime_o to_o recreate_v themselves_o the_o wood_n which_o we_o pass_v in_o the_o morning_n lay_v on_o our_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o south_n as_o we_o enter_v the_o city_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n turn_v itself_o and_o run_v far_a towards_o the_o south_n the_o city_n of_o nurnberg_n seat_v in_o a_o barren_a sandy_a ground_n yet_o be_v very_o rich_a by_o the_o nurnberg_n citizen_n industry_n for_o as_o common_o few_o be_v rich_a in_o a_o fertile_a country_n either_o because_o have_v enough_o for_o food_n they_o be_v give_v to_o idleness_n or_o because_o abundance_n make_v they_o prodigal_a so_o the_o nurnberger_n plant_v in_o a_o barren_a soil_n by_o their_o subtle_a invention_n of_o manual_a work_n and_o cunning_a art_n draw_v the_o riches_n of_o all_o country_n to_o they_o the_o river_n bengett_v run_v by_o the_o city_n but_o be_v not_o navigable_a nor_o bear_v any_o the_o least_o boat_n this_o river_n run_v from_o the_o east_n where_o we_o enter_v the_o town_n towards_o the_o gate_n lauff-thore_a and_o so_o compass_v the_o suburb_n towards_o the_o south_n where_o divide_v into_o two_o bed_n it_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o come_v out_o again_o at_o the_o west_n wash_v the_o city_n wall_n on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o margrave_n of_o brandeburg_n besiege_v the_o city_n at_o the_o command_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o therefore_o on_o this_o and_o the_o south_n side_n beside_o a_o dry_a ditch_n and_o two_o stone_n wall_n compass_v the_o whole_a city_n diverse_a bulwark_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o wall_n on_o all_o side_n as_o you_o come_v up_o to_o the_o city_n the_o earth_n rise_v and_o almost_o at_o every_o gate_n there_o be_v a_o long_a suburb_n upon_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v many_o tower_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o some_o 1000_o ordinary_a walk_a pace_n and_o the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o city_n be_v less_o than_o a_o german_a mile_n among_o the_o say_a tower_n three_o be_v strong_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o furnish_v with_o artillery_n the_o first_o be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n near_o the_o gate_n lauff-thore_a the_o second_o be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n under_o the_o gate_n fraw-thore_a and_o on_o the_o same_o side_n be_v the_o gate_n spittle-thore_a the_o three_o be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n under_o the_o gate_n new-thore_a and_o on_o the_o same_o side_n be_v another_o gate_n call_v burk-thore_a there_o be_v a_o castle_n call_v burk_n which_o by_o nero_n the_o emperor_n be_v of_o his_o name_n call_v noricum_n castrum_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o castle_n stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o the_o city_n be_v of_o itself_o not_o ancient_a be_v think_v to_o have_v have_v his_o name_n of_o this_o castle_n old_a latin_a name_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v the_o gate_n haller-thore_a so_o call_v of_o he_o that_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v build_v where_o be_v a_o pleasant_a walk_n thick_o shadow_v with_o tree_n where_o the_o citizen_n use_v to_o walk_v for_o pleasure_n the_o city_n be_v absolute_a of_o itself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o i_o think_v the_o chief_a or_o at_o least_o second_v to_o augsburg_n sure_o it_o may_v perhaps_o yield_v to_o augsburg_n in_o treasure_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o city_n but_o it_o must_v be_v prefer_v for_o the_o building_n whichis_n all_v of_o free_a stone_n six_o or_o seven_o roof_n high_a i_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o augsburg_n for_o one_o street_n thereof_o be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o some_o palace_n there_o be_v fit_a for_o prince_n of_o which_o kind_a nurnberg_n have_v none_o the_o tower_n which_o i_o say_v be_v of_o old_a call_v noricum_n castrum_n hang_v over_o the_o city_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a have_v no_o mount_n near_o it_o and_o be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n the_o say_a tower_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o dry_a ditch_n very_o deep_a upon_o the_o wall_n whereof_o they_o shaw_fw-mi a_o spaniard_n blood_n there_o sprinkle_v who_o undertake_v to_o betray_v the_o castle_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o as_o also_o the_o print_n of_o a_o horse_n foot_n in_o memory_n of_o a_o wonderful_a leap_n from_o the_o castle_n side_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bridge_n the_o senate_n house_n lie_v under_o the_o side_n of_o this_o castle_n or_o tower_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o shield_n of_o aiax_n and_o under_o the_o same_o house_n and_o under_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o public_a prison_n the_o armoury_n be_v build_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v open_v to_o no_o man_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o in_o all_o other_o city_n of_o germany_n be_v ready_o show_v to_o stranger_n and_o in_o that_o armoury_n by_o the_o citizen_n report_n they_o have_v 400._o great_a piece_n of_o artillery_n with_o great_a store_n of_o all_o munition_n the_o city_n have_v also_o a_o granary_n which_o be_v so_o large_a as_o diverse_a year_n provision_n for_o corn_n may_v be_v lay_v up_o therein_o it_o have_v teri_fw-la churches_n whereof_o only_o four_o be_v use_v for_o prayer_n and_o preach_v and_o in_o one_o of_o they_o lie_v bury_v zebalemus-king_n of_o denmark_n who_o first_o convert_v the_o city_n to_o christian_a religion_n near_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n laurence_n be_v the_o golden_a fountain_n so_o call_v of_o the_o beauty_n and_o magnificence_n and_o it_o distil_v water_n out_o of_o twenty_o leaden_a pipe_n near_o the_o church_n call_v frawenkirk_n be_v another_o fair_a fountain_n guild_v over_o and_o compass_v with_o a_o iron_n grate_n it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o walk_v in_o the_o night_n without_o a_o torch_n or_o a_o candle_n and_o lantern_n in_o the_o inn_n they_o give_v no_o beer_n at_o the_o table_n but_o diverse_a kind_n of_o wine_n and_o a_o large_a diet_n if_o not_o delicate_a for_o which_o every_o man_n pai_v six_o batzen_n a_o meal_n and_o beside_o for_o his_o chamber_n or_o lodging_n which_o he_o may_v have_v private_a to_o himself_o three_o creitzer_n by_o the_o day_n in_o the_o almshouse_n out_o of_o gift_n by_o the_o last_o testament_n of_o those_o that_o die_v they_o maintain_v great_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o in_o one_o of_o they_o twelve_o old_a man_n apart_o and_o in_o another_o twelve_o old_a man_n and_o as_o many_o old_a woman_n whilst_o i_o live_v at_o prage_n and_o one_o night_n have_v set_v up_o very_o late_o drink_v at_o a_o feast_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o sun_n beam_n glance_v on_o my_o face_n as_o i_o lie_v in_o bed_n i_o dream_v that_o a_o shadow_n pass_v by_o tell_v i_o that_o my_o father_n be_v dead_a at_o which_o awake_v all_o in_o a_o sweat_n and_o affect_v with_o this_o dream_n i_o rise_v and_o write_v the_o day_n and_o hour_n and_o all_o circumstance_n thereof_o in_o a_o paper_n book_n which_o book_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n i_o put_v into_o a_o barrel_n and_o send_v it_o from_o prage_n to_o stand_v thence_o to_o be_v convey_v into_o england_n and_o now_o be_v at_o nurnberg_n a_o merchant_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n well_o acquaint_v with_o i_o and_o my_o friend_n arrive_v there_o who_o tell_v i_o that_o my_o father_n die_v some_o two_o month_n past_a i_o list_v not_o
write_v any_o lie_v but_o that_o which_o i_o write_v be_v as_o true_a as_o strange_a when_o i_o return_v into_o england_n some_o four_o year_n after_o i_o will_v not_o open_v the_o barrel_n i_o send_v from_o prage_n nor_o look_v on_o the_o paper_n book_n in_o which_o i_o have_v write_v this_o dream_n till_o i_o have_v call_v my_o sister_n and_o some_o friend_n to_o be_v witness_n where_o myself_o and_o they_o be_v astonish_v to_o see_v my_o write_a dream_n answer_v the_o very_a day_n of_o my_o father_n death_n i_o may_v lawful_o swear_v that_o which_o my_o kinsman_n have_v hear_v witness_v by_o my_o brother_n henry_n whilst_o he_o live_v that_o in_o my_o youth_n at_o cambridge_n i_o have_v the_o like_a dream_n of_o my_o mother_n death_n where_o my_o brother_n henry_n lie_v with_o i_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o dream_v that_o my_o mother_n pass_v by_o with_o a_o sad_a countenance_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o she_o can_v not_o come_v to_o my_o commencement_n i_o be_v within_o five_o month_n to_o proceed_v master_n of_o art_n and_o she_o have_v promise_v at_o that_o time_n to_o come_v to_o cambridge_n and_o when_o i_o relate_v this_o dream_n to_o my_o brother_n both_o of_o we_o awake_v together_o in_o a_o sweat_n he_o protest_v to_o i_o that_o he_o have_v dream_v the_o very_a same_o and_o when_o we_o have_v not_o the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o our_o mother_n sickness_n neither_o in_o our_o youthful_a affection_n be_v any_o whit_n affect_v with_o the_o strangeness_n of_o this_o dream_n yet_o the_o next_o carrier_n bring_v we_o word_n of_o our_o mother_n death_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v certify_v of_o my_o father_n death_n at_o nurnberg_n and_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o go_v on_o my_o journey_n into_o italy_n and_o yet_o be_v loath_a to_o return_v into_o england_n before_o i_o have_v finish_v my_o purpose_a voyage_n i_o take_v the_o middle_a counsel_n to_o return_v into_o the_o low_a country_n that_o in_o those_o near_a place_n i_o may_v dispose_v of_o my_o small_a patrimony_n for_o in_o england_n gentleman_n give_v their_o young_a son_n less_o then_o in_o foreign_a part_n they_o give_v to_o their_o bastard_n and_o so_o may_v leave_v the_o same_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o trusty_a friend_n yet_o lest_o i_o shall_v loose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o see_v augsburg_n mean_v to_o return_v some_o other_o way_n into_o italy_n i_o resolve_v to_o go_v from_o hence_o to_o augsburg_n and_o then_o to_o cross_v over_o the_o west_n part_n of_o germany_n and_o so_o to_o pass_v along_o the_o river_n rhein_n into_o the_o low_a country_n to_o augsburg_n be_v two_o day_n journey_n and_o a_o half_a i_o hire_v of_o the_o city_n carrier_n in_o who_o company_n i_o go_v a_o horse_n for_o two_o dollar_n as_o i_o remember_v the_o merchant_n of_o nurnberg_n and_o augsburg_n give_v pension_n to_o eight_o of_o these_o carrier_n daily_o pass_v between_o those_o city_n beside_o the_o profit_n they_o make_v of_o letter_n and_o other_o thing_n they_o carry_v by_o horse_n the_o first_o day_n after_o breakfast_n we_o ride_v one_o mile_n in_o a_o thick_a wood_n and_o another_o mile_n through_o sandy_a corn_n field_n somewhat_o woody_a both_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o nurnberger_n and_o four_o mile_n more_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o margrave_n of_o anspach_n to_o blinfield_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o supper_n and_o horse_n meat_n six_o batzen_n the_o second_o day_n we_o ride_v four_o mile_n to_o monheime_n through_o a_o wood_n of_o juniper_n full_a of_o black_a berry_n and_o barbery_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v a_o free_a city_n call_v wassenberge_n and_o after_o through_o fruitful_a hill_n and_o valley_n of_o corn_n all_o the_o territory_n except_v the_o free_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o emperor_n not_o of_o the_o empire_n when_o we_o come_v almost_o to_o our_o journeys_n end_n the_o carrier_n have_v a_o guide_n give_v he_o according_a to_o custom_n for_o thief_n use_v to_o lie_v by_o that_o way_n monheime_n belong_v to_o the_o phaltz-grave_n of_o newburg_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o phaltzgrave_n of_o rhein_n and_o there_o we_o pay_v each_o man_n for_o his_o dinner_n and_o horse-meat_n thirty_o four_o creitzer_n which_o make_v eight_o batzen_n and_o a_o half_a and_o there_o we_o taste_v juniper_n wine_n which_o i_o never_o remember_v to_o have_v taste_v else_o where_o after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n and_o a_o small_a wood_n of_o okes_n though_o all_o the_o wood_n of_o upper_a germany_n be_v common_o of_o fir_n bear_v green_a leave_v all_o winter_n as_o those_o of_o inferior_a germany_n towards_o denmark_n be_v all_o of_o okes._n by_o the_o way_n we_o pass_v a_o monastery_n grant_v to_o the_o phaltzgrave_n of_o rhein_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n call_v donaward_n of_o the_o two_o rivers_n danow_n &_o werd_n meet_v there_o and_o there_o we_o pass_v by_o bridge_n the_o danow_n run_v by_o the_o city_n then_o we_o ride_v to_o weschendorff_n two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a more_o through_o fruitful_a field_n of_o corn_n &_o pasture_n the_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o fugare_n citizen_n of_o augsburg_n &_o to_o diverse_a other_o lord_n the_o castle_n of_o this_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a fugare_n who_o be_v rich_a &_o famous_a for_o their_o treasure_n &_o though_o they_o have_v princely_a revenue_n &_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n yet_o still_o be_v merchant_n here_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o supper_n &_o horse-meat_n 8._o batzen_n &_o a_o half_a the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o ride_v three_o mile_n to_o augsburg_n through_o a_o fruitful_a augsburg_n plain_n of_o corn_n without_o the_o wall_n whereof_o on_o the_o east_n and_o north_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o south_n side_n the_o field_n be_v drown_v with_o water_n and_o man_n pass_v to_o the_o city_n by_o causy_n for_o on_o these_o side_n the_o ground_n lie_v low_a but_o on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v all_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o house_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o there_o be_v a_o place_n for_o the_o merchant_n to_o meet_v call_v the_o berle_n and_o likewise_o the_o senate_n house_n in_o the_o street_n weingasse_n so_o call_v of_o the_o wine_n cellar_n there_o also_o be_v many_o palace_n stately_a build_v of_o the_o fugare_n and_o other_o citizen_n all_o the_o building_n be_v of_o free_a stone_n six_o or_o seven_o roof_n high_a but_o in_o other_o part_n it_o be_v more_o poor_o build_v of_o timber_n and_o clay_n on_o this_o west_n part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o gate_n call_v kuknerthore_fw-la and_o the_o ditch_n be_v dry_a as_o they_o be_v round_o about_o the_o city_n the_o wall_n be_v of_o stone_n which_o be_v on_o all_o other_o side_n narrow_a be_v on_o this_o side_n broad_a for_o upon_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o side_n there_o be_v little_a house_n build_v for_o five_o hundred_o garrison_n soldier_n to_o dwell_v in_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o family_n which_o place_n be_v vulgar_o call_v die_v schwang_v here_o the_o soldier_n keep_v watch_v each_o three_o day_n by_o turn_n &_o each_o of_o they_o have_v for_o pay_v six_o gulden_v by_o the_o month_n and_o there_o be_v a_o market_n place_n whether_o the_o soldier_n upon_o any_o difference_n use_v to_o challenge_v each_o other_o on_o this_o west_n side_n be_v another_o gate_n vulgar_o call_v der_n einlasse_n by_o which_o passenger_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n by_o night_n when_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v and_o this_o their_o entrance_n be_v so_o curious_o admit_v as_o many_o stranger_n desirous_a to_o see_v the_o fashion_n suffer_v themselves_o of_o purpose_n to_o be_v lock_v out_o at_o night_n and_o willing_o give_v a_o reward_n to_o the_o soldier_n let_v they_o in_o when_o they_o receive_v in_o those_o that_o be_v shut_v out_o diverse_a gate_n be_v open_v and_o no_o man_n be_v see_v to_o open_v they_o be_v present_o shut_v on_o the_o back_n of_o they_o that_o come_v in_o then_o they_o be_v thus_o shut_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o prison_n a_o box_n be_v put_v down_o to_o they_o in_o which_o they_o cast_v a_o reward_n which_o do_v the_o watchman_n out_o of_o win_v dove_n behold_v each_o man_n that_o be_v to_o enter_v and_o so_o be_v safe_a from_o all_o treason_n let_v they_o pass_v by_o the_o last_o gate_n into_o the_o city_n on_o the_o south_n side_n there_o be_v two_o gate_n roatthore_fw-la and_o smitbogenthore_fw-la on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o gate_n jacoberthore_fw-la and_o a_o little_a gate_n call_v holeblatten-thorelin_a on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o river_n werda_n &_o the_o brook_n lecca_n run_v towards_o the_o north_n in_o three_o
arm_n divide_v the_o city_n and_o the_o suburb_n on_o that_o side_n be_v more_o strong_o fortify_v then_o other_o where_o the_o city_n join_v with_o the_o suburb_n be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o in_o the_o suburb_n on_o this_o side_n the_o fugare_n have_v build_v many_o house_n to_o be_v let_v for_o a_o gulden_a yearly_a to_o the_o poor_a that_o be_v papist_n on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o wall_n be_v high_o build_v and_o the_o ditch_n be_v deep_o fill_v with_o water_n and_o there_o be_v four_o other_o gate_n this_o side_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v low_a the_o field_n without_o be_v as_o i_o say_v all_o drown_v with_o water_n here_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o each_o meal_n six_o or_o seven_o batzen_n i_o pay_v for_o two_o meal_n and_o my_o horse_n meat_n twenty_o three_o batzen_n this_o city_n have_v a_o very_a fair_a conduit_n call_v the_o stately_a workmanship_n vulgar_o statlich_n kunst_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o water_n be_v ten_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n there_o be_v ten_o very_a fair_a church_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n it_o be_v write_v in_o golden_a letter_n that_o the_o bowel_n of_o otho_n the_o emperor_n be_v bury_v there_o also_o there_o be_v a_o curious_a picture_n of_o christ_n pray_v in_o the_o garden_n whilst_o his_o disciple_n sleep_v and_o upon_o a_o very_a fair_a clock_n be_v three_o statue_n of_o the_o three_o king_n of_o colen_n so_o they_o call_v the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o east_n and_o these_o carry_v about_o by_o a_o circle_n of_o iron_n worship_n christ_n when_o the_o clock_n strike_v in_o the_o senate_n house_n where_o the_o imperial_a parliament_n vulgar_o call_v reichs-tagen_a have_v often_o be_v hold_v i_o find_v nothing_o to_o answer_v the_o magnificence_n of_o this_o city_n only_o on_o the_o gate_n this_o be_v write_v wise_a man_n build_v upon_o the_o rock_n fool_n upon_o the_o sand_n for_o i_o say_v this_o part_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o stony_a hill_n in_o the_o jesuit_n church_n the_o altar_n be_v of_o silver_n gild_v over_o and_o another_o altar_n of_o christ_n nativity_n be_v curious_o paint_v like_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n augsburg_n call_v of_o the_o vandal_n for_o distinction_n from_o augsburg_n rauracorum_n in_o sweitzerland_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o vandal_n by_o the_o brook_n lycus_n and_o be_v of_o old_a a_o city_n of_o rhetia_n now_o be_v reckon_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o suenia_n vulgar_o schwaben_n &_o be_v say_v say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o son_n of_o japhet_n six_o hundred_o year_n before_o rome_n be_v build_v of_o old_a they_o have_v a_o yearly_a feast_n to_o ceres_n and_o now_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n they_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o city_n give_v a_o sheave_n of_o corn_n for_o their_o arm_n this_o city_n be_v utter_o destroy_v by_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o hun_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a be_v rebuilt_a again_o it_o be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v retchs-statt_a and_o as_o other_o free_a city_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o senator_n there_o be_v many_o alm_n house_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o one_o wherein_o four_o hundred_o be_v nourish_v by_o rent_n of_o land_n and_o house_n give_v to_o that_o house_n of_o old_a by_o good_a man_n the_o city_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o northern_a mouth_n of_o the_o alps_n in_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n of_o corn_n and_o pasture_n and_o hill_n full_a of_o game_n for_o hunt_v and_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v how_o populous_a it_o be_v by_o that_o a_o german_a author_n write_v that_o in_o a_o year_n when_o no_o plague_n reign_v 1705_o be_v baptize_v and_o 1227_o bury_v be_v constant_a in_o my_o purpose_n take_v at_o nurnberg_n to_o go_v from_o auspurge_n to_o the_o west_n part_n of_o germany_n and_o so_o into_o the_o low-countries_n yet_o i_o will_v remember_v the_o reader_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o journey_n from_o augspurg_n to_o venice_n describe_v in_o my_o voyage_n from_o stand_v to_o venice_n and_o thence_o to_o jerusalem_n from_o augspurg_n i_o ride_v to_o vlme_v and_o thence_o to_o lindawe_n and_o all_o the_o way_n hire_v my_o horse_n for_o six_o or_o seven_o batzen_n a_o day_n pay_v for_o the_o day_n in_o which_o my_o horse_n return_v and_o hire_v footman_n to_o bring_v they_o back_o and_o bear_v their_o charge_n the_o first_o day_n i_o ride_v four_o mile_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o fugar_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o tilleng_fw-mi and_o one_o mile_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n of_o the_o house_n of_o inspruch_n in_o a_o mountainous_a country_n full_a of_o wood_n of_o juniper_n ash_n oak_n and_o beache_n to_o burg_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o dinner_n and_o horsemeat_n eight_o batzen_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o ride_v four_o mile_n to_o vlme_n through_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n of_o corn_n enter_v the_o city_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o bridge_n the_o river_n danow_n which_o though_o run_v in_o vlme_n a_o plain_a yet_o have_v a_o most_o violent_a course_n so_o as_o boat_n carry_v down_o the_o stream_n use_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o place_n wherethey_a land_n it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o bring_v they_o back_o again_o yet_o some_o bark_n of_o burden_n be_v sometime_o draw_v back_o by_o the_o force_n of_o horse_n myself_o have_v see_v ten_o horse_n draw_v one_o bark_n but_o they_o use_v a_o great_a number_n according_a to_o occasion_n some_o thirty_o or_o more_o as_o they_o report_v and_o he_o that_o ride_v on_o the_o horse_n near_o the_o bark_n be_v call_v wage-halse_a that_o be_v neck_n venturer_n because_o hce_n and_o the_o horse_n be_v often_o draw_v under_o the_o water_n till_o the_o other_o horse_n draw_v they_o out_o again_o this_o river_n have_v four_o great_a water_n fall_v whereof_o the_o great_a be_v at_o struddle_n eighteen_o mile_n from_o vienna_n which_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v pass_v except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o flood_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o bridge_n be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o boat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o violent_a stream_n and_o especial_o because_o the_o mariner_n be_v many_o time_n drunken_a or_o negligent_a they_o use_v for_o a_o charm_n to_o sprinkle_v their_o draw_a horse_n with_o water_n and_o use_v with_o continual_a loud_a cry_n to_o make_v they_o draw_v this_o navigation_n be_v very_o necessary_a that_o the_o low_a oestreich_n be_v fertile_a may_v supply_v the_o upper_a be_v barren_a with_o wine_n and_o corn_n munster_n write_v of_o two_o fall_n of_o this_o river_n one_o below_o lintz_n where_o the_o water_n make_v a_o terrible_a noise_n beat_v upon_o the_o rocky_a bed_n the_o other_o at_o grin_n where_o the_o water_n make_v a_o dangerous_a whirlpool_n of_o unsearchable_a depth_n vlme_n be_v seat_v in_o schwaben_n or_o suevia_n as_o augspurge_n be_v and_o have_v his_o name_n of_o elm_n tree_n charles_n the_o great_a build_v a_o monastery_n in_o this_o village_n which_o in_o time_n grow_v to_o a_o city_n and_o under_o the_o emperor_n fredrick_n the_o three_o buy_v their_o freedom_n of_o the_o monk_n the_o building_n thereof_o be_v of_o wood_n and_o clay_n the_o order_n of_o knight_n call_v in_o latin_a teutonicus_n be_v in_o old_a time_n of_o great_a power_n and_o have_v yet_o a_o house_n in_o this_o city_n it_o have_v one_o stately_a church_n in_o the_o yard_n whereof_o the_o mount_n olivet_n be_v curious_o engrave_v it_o have_v a_o fair_a senate_n house_n and_o the_o armoury_n have_v such_o store_n of_o ordinance_n and_o all_o munition_n as_o it_o yield_v not_o therein_o to_o the_o proud_a city_n in_o germany_n the_o write_a table_n make_v in_o this_o city_n be_v famous_a for_o their_o goodness_n and_o be_v thence_o carry_v into_o foreign_a part_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o this_o city_n seat_v in_o a_o most_o fertile_a soil_n be_v very_o plentiful_a both_o in_o meat_n and_o banquet_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o dinner_n seven_o batzen_n in_o this_o country_n they_o drink_v nothing_o but_o wine_n as_o they_o do_v in_o all_o upper_a germany_n but_o it_o be_v sharp_a and_o the_o mass_n or_o measure_n be_v sell_v for_o three_o batzen_n when_o we_o be_v at_o dinner_n a_o tumbler_n come_v in_o and_o be_v admit_v to_o show_v his_o cunning_n he_o stand_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o drink_v a_o measure_n of_o wine_n which_o seem_v strange_a to_o the_o beholder_n after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v a_o mile_n in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n upon_o the_o danow_n which_o we_o pass_v and_o ride_v two_o mile_n further_o in_o the_o like_o fertile_a plain_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o by_o all_o man_n much_o commend_v for_o the_o fruitful_a pasture_n thereof_o and_o so_o we_o
my_o study_n at_o bazell_n therefore_o not_o to_o be_v want_v to_o myself_o i_o hire_v a_o horse_n and_o make_v this_o cozenage_n know_v to_o the_o archduke_n officer_n desire_v he_o to_o exclude_v my_o debtor_n from_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o monastery_n but_o this_o dutch_a gentleman_n find_v i_o to_o speak_v latin_a ready_o take_v i_o for_o some_o schoolmaster_n and_o despise_v both_o i_o and_o my_o cause_n so_o as_o i_o return_v to_o the_o city_n weary_a and_o sad_a have_v obtain_v no_o favour_n but_o a_o better_a star_n shine_v there_o on_o i_o for_o the_o consul_n that_o day_n have_v determine_v in_o court_n that_o my_o debtor_n horse_n shall_v be_v seek_v out_o and_o deliver_v to_o i_o and_o the_o lawyer_n and_o clerk_n be_v so_o courteous_a to_o i_o as_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o will_v take_v the_o least_o reward_n of_o i_o though_o i_o press_v they_o to_o receive_v it_o then_o my_o debtor_n brother_n be_v loath_a the_o horse_n shall_v be_v carry_v away_o pay_v i_o my_o money_n and_o i_o glad_o take_v my_o journey_n thence_o towad_v bazel_n this_o integrity_n of_o the_o dutch_a magistrate_n which_o especial_o in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n have_v find_v by_o many_o testimony_n i_o can_v sufficient_o commend_v and_o courtesy_n of_o the_o dutch_a towards_o stranger_n i_o have_v think_v good_a in_o this_o place_n thankful_o to_o acknowledge_v upon_o the_o lake_n acrontiis_fw-la vulgar_o bodensea_n that_o be_v upper_a sea_n i_o pass_v by_o boat_n four_o mile_n to_o costnetz_n and_o pay_v for_o my_o passage_n three_o batzen_n between_o this_o upper_a sea_n and_o the_o low_a sea_n vulgar_o vnden-sea_n this_o city_n costnetz_n lie_v on_o the_o bank_n costnet_n lengthwise_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o ferdinand_n of_o inspruch_n archduke_n of_o austria_n who_o base_a son_n have_v also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v famous_a by_o a_o council_n hold_v there_o whither_o john_n hus_n be_v call_v with_o the_o emperor_n safe_a conduct_n in_o the_o year_n 1414_o yet_o be_v there_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n and_o burn_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n within_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o monastery_n call_v barfussen_v cloister_n be_v the_o tower_n wherein_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o without_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o goeout_o be_v a_o fair_a meadow_n and_o therein_o a_o stone_n upon_o the_o highway_n to_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v be_v burn_v the_o same_o year_n 1414_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n where_o also_o his_o fellow_n jerom_n of_o prage_n be_v burn_v in_o september_n the_o year_n follow_v both_o their_o ash_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o lake_n lest_o the_o bohemian_n shall_v carry_v they_o away_o the_o senate-house_n in_o which_o this_o council_n be_v hold_v be_v of_o no_o beauty_n when_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o besiege_v this_o city_n it_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o brother_n to_o charles_n who_o make_v the_o citizen_n peace_n for_o they_o here_o each_o man_n pay_v eight_o batzen_n a_o meal_n and_o for_o wine_n between_o meal_n eight_o creitzer_n the_o measure_n hence_o i_o go_v by_o boat_n two_o mile_n to_o styga_n and_o pay_v for_o my_o passage_n two_o batzen_n we_o take_v boat_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o lake_n close_o by_o the_o city_n where_o the_o rhine_n come_v again_o out_o of_o the_o lake_n and_o take_v his_o name_n therein_o lose_v do_v run_v in_o all_o narrow_a bed_n and_o when_o we_o have_v go_v by_o water_n some_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a we_o enter_v the_o low_a lake_n call_v vnden-sea_n near_o costnetz_n be_v a_o island_n call_v little_a meinow_n and_o in_o this_o low_a lake_n be_v another_o island_n call_v reichnow_n of_o the_o riches_n the_o monastery_n thereof_o have_v of_o old_a so_o much_o land_n as_o the_o monk_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n use_v to_o lodge_v every_o night_n in_o their_o own_o possession_n this_o island_n be_v say_v to_o bear_v nothing_o that_o have_v poison_n so_o as_o any_o such_o beast_n die_v present_o in_o it_o and_o in_o the_o monastery_n be_v some_o relic_n of_o saint_n mark_v for_o which_o as_o they_o say_v the_o venetian_n have_v offer_v much_o money_n writer_n report_v that_o of_o old_a a_o monk_n thereof_o climb_v up_o a_o ladder_n to_o look_v into_o a_o huge_a vessel_n of_o wine_n and_o be_v overcome_v with_o the_o vapour_n fall_v into_o the_o same_o with_o a_o great_a bunch_n of_o key_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o short_o after_o this_o wine_n be_v so_o famous_a as_o prince_n and_o noble_n and_o many_o sickly_a person_n usual_o send_v for_o the_o same_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o goodness_n be_v not_o know_v to_o proceed_v of_o the_o putrify_a flesh_n till_o the_o vessel_n be_v empty_a the_o key_n and_o the_o friar_n bone_n be_v find_v therein_o the_o monk_n till_o then_o think_v that_o their_o fellow_n have_v secret_o go_v to_o some_o other_o monastery_n of_o that_o order_n yet_o the_o dutch_a in_o my_o company_n report_v that_o this_o happen_v in_o a_o monastery_n not_o far_o off_o call_v salmanschwell_n by_o the_o way_n be_v a_o stately_a palace_n belong_v to_o the_o fugare_n of_o augsburg_n on_o the_o east-side_n out_o of_o the_o wall_n of_o styga_n lie_v woody_a field_n on_o the_o westside_n the_o island_n horue_a and_o pleasant_a hill_n full_a of_o vine_n and_o corn_n in_o this_o city_n the_o bishop_n of_o costnetz_n have_v his_o palace_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o two_o land_n meinow_n and_o reichnow_n and_o have_v very_o large_a possession_n in_o these_o part_n mingle_v with_o the_o territory_n of_o other_o lord_n and_o this_o city_n be_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o germany_n and_o sweitzerland_n hence_o i_o pass_v by_o boat_n two_o mile_n to_o schaffhausen_n and_o pay_v for_o my_o passage_n two_o schaffhausen_n batzen_n the_o swistnes_n of_o the_o rhine_n make_v the_o mile_n seem_v short_a and_o this_o river_n again_o lose_v his_o name_n in_o the_o say_v low_a lake_n and_o when_o it_o come_v or_o rather_o violent_o break_v out_o of_o it_o then_o resume_v it_o again_o this_o city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o confederate_a canton_n of_o sweitzerland_n not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n on_o the_o south_n side_n in_o the_o river_n rhine_n be_v a_o great_a fall_n of_o the_o water_n over_o a_o rock_n some_o fifty_o cubit_n downward_o pass_v with_o huge_a noise_n and_o end_v all_o in_o foam_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o bark_n be_v force_v to_o unlade_v here_o and_o to_o carry_v their_o good_n by_o cart_n to_o the_o city_n and_o from_o the_o city_n to_o embark_v they_o again_o which_o yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o city_n by_o taxation_n impose_v on_o the_o good_n which_o must_v necessary_o be_v land_v there_o on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n as_o we_o come_v to_o this_o city_n be_v pleasant_a hill_n plant_v with_o vine_n &_o fair_a pasture_n with_o sweet_a grove_n the_o city_n be_v round_o in_o form_n and_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o rhine_n on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n within_o the_o town_n be_v a_o pleasant_a green_a where_o the_o citizen_n meet_v to_o exercise_v the_o shoot_n of_o the_o harquebus_n and_o crossbow_n where_o also_o be_v a_o lynden_n or_o teyle_n tree_n give_v so_o large_a a_o shade_n as_o upon_o the_o top_n it_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o chamber_n board_v on_o the_o floor_n with_o window_n on_o the_o side_n and_o a_o cock_n which_o be_v turn_v water_n fall_v into_o a_o vessel_n through_o diverse_a pipe_n by_o which_o it_o be_v convey_v thither_o for_o wash_v of_o glass_n and_o other_o use_n and_o here_o the_o citizen_n use_v to_o drink_v and_o feast_v together_o there_o be_v six_o table_n for_o that_o purpose_n on_o the_o same_o south_n side_n be_v a_o monastery_n with_o wall_n and_o gate_n like_o a_o little_a city_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o sheep_n or_o schiff_n that_o be_v a_o ship_n and_o hausse_fw-fr that_o be_v a_o house_n as_o of_o a_o fold_n for_o 〈◊〉_d or_o ride_v for_o ship_n here_o i_o pay_v for_o each_o meal_n six_o batzen_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o my_o journey_n from_o schafhusen_n to_o zurech_n i_o will_v prefix_v a_o letter_n which_o i_o write_v to_o that_o purpose_n from_o bazel_n to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a master_n doctor_n john_n vlmer_n in_o those_o few_o hour_n i_o stay_v at_o schafhusen_n you_o have_v make_v i_o your_o servant_n for_o ever_o i_o remember_v the_o hour_n of_o our_o conversation_n which_o for_o the_o sweetness_n thereof_o seem_v minute_n to_o i_o i_o remember_v the_o good_a office_n you_o do_v towards_o i_o a_o stranger_n with_o gentleness_n if_o not_o proper_a to_o yourself_o yet_o proper_a
plain_a of_o enclose_a pasture_n enter_v the_o city_n we_o pass_v the_o brook_n limachus_n by_o a_o bridge_n the_o suburb_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o ascent_n of_o a_o mountain_n and_o the_o city_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o where_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n upon_o a_o rock_n of_o old_a very_o strong_a but_o now_o ruinate_v on_o the_o north_n side_n descend_v into_o a_o valley_n by_o the_o brook_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o upon_o the_o east_n side_n within_o a_o musket_n shoot_v lie_v the_o bath_n which_o be_v famous_a for_o medicine_n and_o be_v in_o number_n thirty_o seat_v on_o each_o side_n the_o brook_n which_o divide_v they_o into_o bethora_n the_o great_a and_o the_o little_a in_o the_o great_a diverse_a bath_n be_v contain_v under_o one_o roof_n of_o a_o fair_a house_n and_o without_o the_o gate_n be_v two_o common_a to_o the_o poor_a these_o water_n be_v so_o strong_a of_o brimstone_n as_o the_o very_a smoke_n warm_v they_o that_o come_v near_o and_o the_o water_n burn_v those_o that_o touch_v they_o of_o these_o one_o be_v call_v the_o marquis_n bath_n and_o be_v so_o hot_a as_o it_o will_v scald_v off_o the_o hair_n of_o a_o hog_n many_o have_v no_o disease_n but_o that_o of_o love_n how_o soever_o they_o feign_v sickness_n of_o body_n come_v hither_o for_o remedy_n and_o many_o time_n find_v it_o woman_n come_v hither_o as_o rich_o attire_v as_o if_o they_o come_v to_o a_o marriage_n for_o man_n woman_n monk_n and_o nun_n sit_v all_o together_o in_o the_o same_o water_n part_v with_o board_n but_o so_o as_o they_o may_v mutual_o speak_v and_o touch_v and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n here_o to_o shun_v all_o sadness_n neither_o be_v any_o jealousy_n admit_v for_o a_o naked_a touch_n the_o water_n be_v so_o clear_a as_o a_o penny_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o bottom_n and_o because_o melancholy_n must_v be_v avoid_v they_o recreate_v themselves_o with_o many_o sport_n while_o they_o sit_v in_o the_o water_n namely_o at_o card_n and_o with_o cast_v up_o and_o catch_v little_a stone_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v a_o little_a table_n swim_v upon_o the_o water_n upon_o which_o sometime_o they_o do_v likewise_o eat_v these_o bath_n be_v very_o good_a for_o woman_n that_o be_v barren_a they_o be_v also_o good_a for_o a_o cold_a brain_n and_o a_o stomach_n charge_v with_o rheum_n but_o be_v hurtful_a for_o hot_a and_o dry_a complexion_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n they_o be_v hold_v better_a for_o woman_n then_o men._n the_o inn_n be_v wont_a to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o three_o canton_n of_o baden_n brucke_v and_o bazell_v but_o now_o baden_n alone_o make_v great_a profit_n of_o they_o by_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o sickly_a person_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o canton_n common_o hold_v there_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o diet_n six_o batzen_n a_o meal_n from_o hence_o i_o hire_v a_o horse_n at_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o before_o and_o pass_v through_o woody_a mountain_n come_v in_o three_o hour_n ride_v to_o the_o city_n brucke_v by_o the_o way_n i_o pass_v the_o brook_n russee_n which_o run_v from_o lucerna_fw-la into_o these_o part_n and_o the_o boat_n be_v draw_v by_o a_o cable_n run_v upon_o a_o wheel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n swift_a course_n where_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o passage_n six_o creitzer_n and_o when_o i_o come_v near_o bruck_n i_o pass_v the_o brook_n ara_n by_o a_o bridge_n pay_v one_o creitzer_n for_o tribute_n and_o here_o i_o pay_v five_o batzen_n a_o meal_n from_o hence_o hire_v a_o horse_n as_o before_o i_o ride_v in_o two_o hour_n space_n to_o hornsea_n through_o steep_a mountain_n and_o a_o wood_n of_o oak_n by_o the_o way_n lie_v kingsfeld_n that_o be_v kingly_a field_n a_o monastery_n so_o call_v because_o widow_n queen_n and_o king_n forsake_v their_o sceptre_n and_o inferior_a prince_n be_v wont_n of_o old_a to_o enter_v into_o this_o place_n for_o the_o solitary_a profession_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o same_o cloister_n of_o old_a live_v the_o friar_n of_o saint_n francis_n order_n in_o the_o build_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o you_o come_v in_o and_o the_o nun_n of_o saint_n clara_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o both_o come_v to_o the_o same_o chapel_n the_o friar_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o nun_n to_o close_a gallery_n above_o look_v out_o and_o hear_n through_o grate_n the_o emperor_n albertus_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o nephew_n in_o the_o year_n 1380._o at_o santbacke_n three_o mile_n distant_a this_o monastery_n be_v build_v for_o his_o memory_n though_o his_o bone_n be_v bury_v at_o spire_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o monastery_n grow_v in_o time_n to_o be_v yearly_a forty_o thousand_o gulden_n which_o be_v now_o appropriate_v to_o the_o common_a treasure_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n canton_n leopold_n duke_n of_o austria_n lie_v here_o bury_v ferdinand_n of_o insprucke_a one_o of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n be_v lord_n of_o hornesea_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o territory_n from_o schafhusen_n to_o this_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o canton_n of_o sweitzerland_n and_o here_o i_o pay_v six_o batzen_n a_o meal_n hence_o i_o hire_v a_o horse_n as_o before_o and_o ride_v in_o five_o hour_n to_o rheinefeld_n through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n have_v on_o all_o side_n woody_a mountain_n in_o sight_n here_o again_o i_o pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o pay_v two_o rap_n for_o my_o horse_n and_o myself_o footman_n pay_v but_o one_o the_o rhine_n pass_v by_o with_o a_o violent_a course_n and_o wash_v the_o town_n on_o the_o east_n side_n here_o i_o pay_v six_o batzen_n a_o meal_n hence_o hire_v a_o horse_n as_o before_o i_o ride_v in_o two_o hour_n space_n to_o bazell_v through_o a_o fair_a plain_a of_o corn_n and_o pasture_n lie_v upon_o the_o rhine_n have_v on_o all_o side_n woody_a bazell_n mountain_n in_o sight_n and_o near_o the_o city_n be_v most_o pleasant_a field_n plant_v with_o vine_n to_o the_o which_o field_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o say_a archduke_n extend_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n i_o enter_v by_o little_a bazell_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o rhine_n and_o so_o pass_v by_o a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n into_o the_o great_a bazell_n seat_v upon_o pleasant_a hill_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o rhine_n this_o city_n of_o old_a be_v one_o of_o the_o imperial_a free_a city_n but_o now_o be_v join_v to_o the_o canton_n of_o sweitzerland_n and_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 3_o &_o 2_o have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o basilisk_n slay_v by_o a_o knight_n cover_v with_o crystal_n or_o of_o the_o word_n pasell_n which_o in_o dutch_a signify_v a_o beat_a path_n or_o of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o a_o kingly_a city_n the_o less_o bazell_n be_v of_o old_a build_v by_o a_o archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o great_a and_o after_o be_v sell_v to_o it_o for_o thirty_o thousand_o gulden_v be_v incorporate_v thereunto_o the_o great_a have_v many_o cave_n under_o the_o hill_n and_o suffer_v a_o great_a earthquake_n in_o the_o year_n 1346_o at_o which_o time_n the_o palace_n near_o the_o cathedral_n church_n fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n and_o another_o earthquake_n in_o the_o year_n 1356._o whereinis_fw-la 180._o person_n be_v kill_v all_o the_o people_n fly_v out_o of_o the_o town_n eugenius_n the_o pope_n hold_v a_o council_n in_o this_o city_n the_o year_n 1431._o the_o bridge_n of_o wood_n join_v the_o little_a and_o great_a city_n divide_v by_o the_o rhine_n be_v broad_a enough_o for_o two_o cart_n to_o pass_v at_o once_o and_o towards_o little_a bazell_n six_o arch_n be_v of_o stone_n but_o towards_o great_a bazell_n where_o the_o rhine_n tun_v most_o swift_o eight_o arch_n be_v build_v of_o wood_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o repair_v and_o upon_o any_o war_n from_o germany_n more_o ready_o break_v down_o this_o city_n be_v of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n i_o mean_v the_o great_a city_n reckon_v the_o less_o for_o a_o suburb_n and_o be_v seat_v upon_o diverse_a hill_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n embrace_v between_o the_o two_o horn_n the_o lesser_a city_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o rhine_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o great_a the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la of_o habspurg_n besiege_v the_o city_n and_o on_o this_o side_n something_o towards_o the_o north_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o most_o pleasant_a green_a for_o walk_v call_v peter_n platz_fw-fr in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o armoury_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n and_o some_o fair_a house_n of_o private_a man_n and_o a_o most_o pleasant_a shade_n of_o tree_n among_o
which_o be_v a_o oak_n who_o bough_n be_v in_o circuit_n one_o hundred_o forty_o walk_a pace_n and_o from_o the_o root_n be_v more_o than_o twenty_o such_o pace_n in_o length_n forward_o and_o they_o report_v that_o the_o emperor_n manimilian_n the_o second_o sup_v under_o this_o oak_n and_o give_v 2000_o gulden_n to_o keep_v and_o trimic_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o great_a bazel_n the_o rhine_n run_v by_o it_o from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o yard_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n lie_v over_o the_o river_n and_o have_v a_o lynden_a tree_n which_o give_v very_o pleasant_a shade_n have_v seat_n under_o it_o and_o along_o the_o river_n the_o course_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v very_o swift_a but_o not_o so_o violent_a as_o that_o of_o the_o danow_n yet_o the_o watermen_n of_o bazel_n as_o those_o that_o dwell_v upon_o the_o danow_n sell_v their_o boat_n at_o sirasburg_n which_o they_o weekly_o carry_v thither_o and_o can_v bring_v back_o against_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o so_o they_o return_v home_o on_o foot_n always_o remember_v that_o this_o river_n be_v at_o the_o broad_a between_o bazel_n and_o strasburg_n pope_n pius_n the_o second_o found_v a_o vniversine_n at_o bazel_n in_o the_o year_n 1459_o and_o give_v it_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o bologala_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o public_a inn_n man_n pay_v six_o batzen_n a_o meal_n but_o the_o student_n have_v their_o diet_n with_o doctor_n and_o citizen_n for_o some_o eight_o dollar_n a_o month_n myself_o diet_v with_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o college_z and_o pay_v two_o gulden_n a_o week_n for_o stranger_n may_v hire_v chamber_n in_o the_o college_z and_o the_o overseer_n willing_o admit_v they_o to_o diet_n with_o he_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n this_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o hotoman_n a_o famous_a civil_a lawyer_n francisie_n hotamant_n of_o francis_n hotoman_n i._n c._n conn_n at_o law_n mortalis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o mortal_a part_n tantisper_fw-la assernandas_fw-la so_o long_o to_o be_v keep_v dum_fw-la till_o christo_fw-la inbente_fw-la christ_n bid_v immortales_fw-la exurgant_fw-la they_o rise_v immortal_a amici_n his_o friend_n sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la saxo_n under_o this_o stone_n deposuere_fw-la have_v lay_v loco_fw-la honoris_fw-la ergo_fw-la the_o place_n for_o honour_n sake_n ab_fw-la aedis_fw-la cur_n atoribus_fw-la by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o house_n liberal_n concesso_fw-la be_v free_o grant_v vixit_fw-la a_o 63._o m._n 5._o he_o live_v 63._o year_n five_o m._n d._n 20._o ob_fw-la pride_n 20_o day_n he_o die_v the_o day_n before_o id_fw-la febru_fw-la ano._o the_o ides_n of_o febr._n in_o the_o year_n milcxc_n milcxc_fw-la gallia_n progennit_n sernat_fw-la basilea_n sepultum_fw-la interitus_fw-la expers_fw-la nomen_fw-la vibque_fw-la viget_fw-la he_o bear_v in_o france_n lie_v bury_v here_o his_o last_a name_n live_v every_o where_o in_o the_o same_o place_n lie_v oecolampadius_n bury_v to_o who_o luther_n oppose_v himself_o when_o in_o the_o first_o reformation_n of_o religion_n he_o violent_o break_v down_o the_o image_n and_o he_o have_v this_o inscription_n in_o latin_a m._n john_n oecolampadius_n by_o profession_n a_o divine_a most_o skilful_a in_o three_o language_n first_o author_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o true_a bishop_n of_o this_o church_n excellent_a in_o sanctity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o life_n be_v lay_v under_o this_o short_a stone_n in_o the_o year_n of_o war_n lord_n m._n d._n xlii_o in_o the_o same_o place_n lie_v bury_v erasmus_n roterodamus_fw-la with_o this_o inscription_n in_o latin_n to_o desiderius_n erasmus_n roterodamus_fw-la a_o most_o great_a man_n carry_v way_n who_o imcomparable_a learning_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o art_n join_v with_o like_a wisdom_n 〈◊〉_d come_v shall_v admire_v and_o celebrate_v boniface_n ameribachius_fw-la jerome_n frobenius_n nichol_n bishop_n heir_n and_o extertitort_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n to_o their_o patron_n of_o happy_a memory_n which_o by_o his_o write_n he_o have_v get_v and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o world_n stand_v shall_v retain_v for_o the_o repose_v of_o his_o mortal_a body_n have_v lay_v this_o stone_n he_o die_v the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o july_n be_v now_o seventy_o year_n old_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n mdxxxvi_o these_o two_o verse_n be_v write_v upon_o the_o tomb_n of_o lodovicus_n pontanus_n hic_fw-la iacet_fw-la arte_fw-la plato_n cato_n vita_fw-la tullius_n over_o vermes_n corpus_fw-la alit_fw-la spiritus_fw-la astra_fw-la petit_fw-la here_o lie_v plato_n cato_n tully_n for_o his_o art_n life_n and_o eloquence_n worm_n do_v feed_v upon_o his_o body_n his_o soul_n to_o heaven_n be_v mount_v hence_o there_o be_v also_o the_o monument_n of_o henricus_n glarianus_n and_o of_o bishop_n hatto_n who_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a send_v ambassador_n to_o irene_n empress_n of_o the_o east_n in_o this_o city_n a_o stone_n be_v show_v call_v the_o hot_a stone_n vulgar_o heisteine_v upon_o which_o the_o consul_n and_o diverse_a other_o be_v behead_v who_o have_v conspire_v to_o betray_v the_o city_n if_o the_o clock_n strike_v false_a have_v not_o prevent_v and_o deceive_v both_o they_o and_o the_o enemy_n lie_v in_o ambush_n without_o the_o city_n &_o expect_v a_o sign_n to_o be_v give_v they_o at_o the_o hour_n appoint_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n or_o as_o other_o say_v to_o hasten_v the_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o senate_n house_n the_o clock_n to_o this_o day_n strike_v one_o when_o it_o shall_v strike_v twelve_o near_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o senate_n house_n be_v a_o old_a statue_n on_o foot_n armed_z but_o without_o a_o sword_n bear_v a_o sceptre_n clad_v with_o a_o loose_a gown_n with_o a_o bird_n sit_v on_o the_o helmet_n and_o have_v this_o inscription_n hono_n &_o virtuti_fw-la l._n munatij_fw-la l._n f._n l._n n._n l._n pron_z planci_n cos_n imper_n &_o ter_n vii_o viri_fw-la epulonum_fw-la qui_fw-la triumph_n ex_fw-la raetis_n edem_n saturni_n f._n ex_fw-la manub_fw-la agros_fw-la divisit_fw-la in_o italia_n beneventi_fw-la in_o galliam_n colonias_fw-la deed_n lugdunum_n atque_fw-la rauracum_fw-la civitas_fw-la basiliensis_fw-la exit_fw-la bellicosiss_fw-la gente_fw-la alemannorum_fw-la in_o rauracorum_n fine_n transducta_n simulac●rum_fw-la hoc_fw-la ex_fw-la senatus_n auct_v dicandum_fw-la statuendumque_fw-la curavit_fw-la anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la christiane_n mdxxc_fw-la of_o lucius_n munatius_n the_o son_n of_o lucius_n grandchild_n of_o lucius_n great_a grandchild_n of_o lucius_n surname_v plancus_n be_v consul_n general_n and_o thrice_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o precedent_n of_o the_o holy_a banquet_n who_o triumph_v of_o the_o rhaetian_o build_v saturnus_n temple_n with_o the_o spoil_n divide_v the_o land_n in_o italy_n at_o benevento_n deduce_v colony_n into_o gaul_n to_o lion_n and_o about_o bazel_n the_o city_n of_o bazel_n deduce_v of_o the_o most_o warlike_a nation_n of_o the_o alemans_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o rauraci_n or_o basilian_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n procure_v this_o statue_n to_o be_v consecrate_v and_o here_o set_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n mdlxxx_o in_o the_o house_n where_o the_o doctor_n and_o other_o graduate_n take_v their_o degree_n be_v the_o bone_n of_o a_o anatomy_n for_o the_o magistrate_n use_v to_o grant_v the_o body_n of_o some_o man_n execute_v to_o serve_v this_o use_n and_o it_o have_v this_o inscription_n nostro_fw-la perempti_fw-la scelere_fw-la aliena_fw-la vivimus_fw-la manu_fw-la et_fw-la facti_fw-la vasa_fw-la honoris_fw-la qui_fw-la fuimus_fw-la ignominiae_fw-la kill_v for_o our_o wickedness_n we_o live_v by_o other_o here_o and_o vessel_n be_v of_o honour_n as_o of_o shame_n we_o be_v chap._n iii_o of_o my_o journey_n from_o bazel_n to_o strasburg_n to_o heidelberg_n to_o frankfort_n to_o cassiles_n to_o brunswick_n to_o luneburg_n to_o hamburg_n to_o stand_v to_o breme_n to_o oldenburg_n and_o to_o emden_n the_o last_o city_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o empire_n i_o go_v by_o boat_n to_o strasburg_n fourteen_o mile_n and_o in_o six_o hour_n upon_o the_o swift_a rhine_n we_o pass_v six_o mile_n to_o brisake_v a_o city_n subject_a to_o ferdinand_n of_o inspruch_n archduke_n of_o austria_n but_o of_o the_o village_n oft_o intermix_v some_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o margrave_n of_o baden_n and_o some_o to_o diverse_a bishop_n all_o the_o territory_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o rhine_n almost_o to_o strasburg_n gate_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o say_a archduke_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o bazel_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n the_o boat_n come_v down_o to_o brisake_v and_o neoberg_n pay_v tribute_n and_o send_v forth_o two_o mariner_n take_v from_o thence_o two_o other_o in_o their_o stead_n at_o brisake_v each_o man_n pay_v two_o rap_n for_o pass_v the_o bridge_n which_o be_v shut_v up_o with_o a_o iron_n chain_n and_o keep_v by_o watchman_n lest_o any_o boat_n shall_v pass_v without_o touch_v there_o i_o
and_o barren_a plain_n the_o margrave_n of_o turloch_n uncle_n to_o the_o margrave_n of_o baden_n be_v lord_n of_o this_o village_n by_o the_o way_n thither_o we_o pass_v a_o fort_n of_o the_o margrave_n of_o baden_n where_o tribute_n be_v pay_v for_o all_o merchandise_n bring_v out_o of_o sweitzerland_n and_o france_n and_o these_o frequent_a tribute_n be_v gather_v by_o the_o dutch_a prince_n upon_o pretext_n that_o they_o free_v the_o way_n from_o thief_n to_o which_o purpose_n when_o the_o fair_n of_o franckfort_n draw_v near_o they_o send_v out_o certain_a reyter_n that_o be_v horseman_n vulgar_o call_v geleyte_n which_o conduct_v the_o merchant_n and_o their_o good_n out_o of_o the_o frontier_n the_o say_a fort_n include_v the_o high_a way_n with_o rampire_n lest_o any_o shall_v pass_v without_o pay_v tribute_n beside_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v see_v the_o city_n of_o baden_n towards_o the_o south_n seat_v upon_o a_o mountain_n after_o dinner_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n to_o the_o village_n graben_n through_o a_o sandy_a ground_n but_o somewhat_o less_o barren_a the_o margrave_n of_o turloch_n be_v lord_n of_o this_o village_n the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o go_v five_o mile_n to_o heidelberg_n through_o sandy_a field_n but_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n all_o lie_v in_o a_o plain_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o way_n from_o strassburg_n hither_o and_o near_o heidelberg_n we_o pass_v a_o great_a wood_n of_o oakes_n full_a of_o great_a have_fw-mi d_n of_o heidelberg_n red_a dear_a which_o lie_v still_o by_o the_o way_n and_o will_v not_o stir_v for_o our_o cry_n or_o fear_v of_o our_o coach_n wheel_n but_o seem_v to_o know_v their_o privilege_n all_o hunt_n be_v forbid_v upon_o high_a penalty_n heidelberg_n be_v compass_v with_o high_a mountain_n on_o the_o south_n east_n and_o north_n side_n but_o towards_o the_o west_n beyond_o the_o city_n and_o a_o long_a suburb_n be_v the_o sole_a suburb_n in_o the_o town_n the_o mountain_n lie_v open_a this_o suburb_n be_v long_a than_o the_o city_n and_o they_o both_o lie_n in_o great_a length_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o they_o both_o consist_v almost_o of_o one_o street_n and_o be_v build_v in_o the_o plain_a though_o compass_v with_o mountain_n on_o the_o southeast_n side_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a market_n place_n and_o not_o far_o thence_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n call_v konigstull_n that_o be_v kingly_a seat_n upon_o the_o middle_a ascent_n whereof_o be_v the_o castle_n in_o which_o the_o phaltz-grave_n of_o the_o rhine_n hold_v his_o court_n and_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a tower_n blow_v up_o with_o gunpowder_n from_o this_o mountain_n on_o the_o south_n side_n run_v cave_n under_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o goat_n upon_o which_o mountain_n be_v a_o tower_n call_v trotz-keys_a as_o if_o it_o be_v build_v in_o despite_n of_o caesar_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o see_n for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o building_n have_v no_o gate_n but_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o cave_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v build_v with_o lime_n temper_v not_o with_o water_n but_o wine_n incredible_o durable_a at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o emperor_n make_v war_n against_o the_o phaltz-grave_n besiege_v this_o city_n in_o the_o valley_n under_o this_o mountain_n of_o goat_n towards_o the_o city_n be_v a_o pleasant_a walk_n of_o the_o sweetness_n call_v the_o philosophical_a way_n in_o the_o ditch_n part_v the_o city_n and_o suburb_n be_v a_o place_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o shoot_v with_o the_o musket_n and_o crossbow_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o city_n the_o shallow_a and_o unnavigable_a river_n neccar_n run_v in_o a_o plain_a by_o the_o city_n between_o it_o and_o the_o mountain_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o in_o the_o same_o course_n have_v run_v more_o than_o a_o mile_n fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n and_o though_o it_o be_v shallow_a yet_o sometime_o it_o overflow_v the_o bridge_n of_o the_o city_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o year_n 1565._o pass_v into_o the_o town_n on_o the_o north_n side_n you_o pass_v a_o bridge_n build_v of_o wood_n upon_o arch_n of_o stone_n to_o a_o pleasant_a walk_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o water_n and_o from_o thence_o you_o go_v up_o to_o the_o holy_a mountain_n vulgar_o heiligberg_n and_o some_o say_v this_o city_n have_v his_o name_n of_o that_o mountain_n but_o other_o say_v it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o dutch_a word_n edelberg_n that_o be_v noble_a mountain_n other_o of_o a_o colony_n of_o roman_n be_v heathen_a will_v have_v it_o at_o first_o call_v heidenberg_n that_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o heathen_a vpou_n this_o mountain_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o church_n of_o great_a antiquity_n first_o dedicate_v to_o mercury_n and_o since_o make_v a_o monastery_n and_o near_o the_o same_o be_v a_o ruin_a cloister_n of_o nun_n as_o common_o their_o nest_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a and_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n under_o the_o earth_n from_o one_o cloister_n to_o another_o this_o be_v a_o most_o high_a mountain_n and_o have_v a_o thick_a wood_n the_o city_n of_o heydelberg_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o mountain_n have_v a_o very_a unhealthful_a air_n which_o make_v funeral_n very_o frequent_a therein_o but_o the_o water_n be_v hold_v very_o healthful_a in_o the_o inn_n they_o ask_v seven_o batzen_n the_o meal_n but_o the_o student_n have_v their_o diet_n in_o citizen_n or_o professor_n house_n for_o two_o gulden_v or_o one_o dolor_n weekly_o and_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o professor_n draw_v many_o student_n at_o this_o time_n to_o this_o university_n there_o be_v to_o my_o remembrance_n but_o one_o church_n use_v for_o prayer_n and_o preach_v and_o there_o be_v a_o monument_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o latin_a ¶_o viglius_n suicherius_fw-la lay_v this_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o rodulphus_fw-la agricola_n bear_v in_o friestand_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1485_o ihe_v 28_o of_o october_n he_o live_v 42_o year_n and_o two_o month_n there_o be_v another_o epitaph_n to_o this_o rodulphus_fw-la agricola_n make_v in_o verse_n by_o hermolaus_n bar_n barus_fw-la patriarch_n of_o aquilegia_fw-la inuida_fw-la clauserunt_fw-la he_o mar_v more_o fata_fw-la rodulphum_fw-la agricotam_fw-la frisij_n spemque_fw-la decusque_fw-la soli_fw-la scilicet_fw-la hoc_fw-la uno_fw-la meruit_fw-la germania_n laudes_fw-la qutequid_fw-la habet_fw-la latium_n graecia_n quicquid_fw-la habet_fw-la envious_a fate_n under_o this_o stone_n have_v close_v the_o frison_n joy_n rodulph_n agricola_n by_o who_o all_o praise_n on_o german_n be_v impofde_v that_o italy_n or_o greece_n have_v to_o this_o day_n while_o i_o live_v here_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o summer_n i_o make_v a_o journey_n of_o pleasure_n to_o see_v the_o city_n lie_v upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o hire_v a_o horse_n after_o the_o wont_a price_n at_o heydelberg_n i_o ride_v two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o rheine_n side_n and_o then_o half_a a_o mile_n further_o to_o the_o city_n of_o spire_n where_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n be_v hold_v in_o which_o court_n spire_n the_o chief_a difference_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v judge_v and_o the_o elector_n themselves_o or_o any_o absolute_a prince_n under_o the_o empire_n may_v be_v call_v thither_o to_o trial_n of_o law_n the_o city_n be_v build_v in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o rhine_n and_o have_v more_o antiquity_n than_o beauty_n or_o magnificence_n here_o i_o pay_v eight_o batzen_n each_o meal_n from_o hence_o i_o ride_v one_o mile_n to_o the_o city_n of_o wormz_n famous_a for_o many_o imperial_a parliament_n hold_v there_o of_o old_a and_o by_o the_o way_n we_o pass_v frankendale_n a_o little_a city_n new_o and_o very_o fair_o build_v which_o place_n casimire_n the_o elector_n give_v unto_o the_o fleming_n of_o late_a who_o then_o have_v build_v many_o fair_a brick_n house_n there_o and_o then_o compass_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n and_o casimire_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o tutorship_n of_o his_o nephew_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lutheran_n who_o reject_v he_o as_o a_o caluinf_v take_v some_o of_o these_o fleming_n to_o guard_v the_o castle_n of_o heidelberg_n the_o building_n of_o wormz_n show_v great_a antiquity_n and_o wormz_n want_v not_o magnificence_n where_o i_o pay_v feven_v batzen_n a_o meal_n this_o territory_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o yield_v the_o best_a rhenish_a wine_n so_o call_v of_o the_o rhine_n by_o which_o they_o grow_v from_o hence_o again_o i_o pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o return_v to_o heydelberg_n then_o i_o take_v my_o journey_n to_o franckfort_n fair_a the_o first_o day_n i_o pass_v
four_o mile_n to_o bentzon_n have_v hill_n on_o my_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o east_n plant_v with_o vine_n and_o field_n set_v with_o root_n and_o upon_o my_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o west_n a_o fair_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n and_o here_o i_o pay_v seven_o batzen_n for_o my_o supper_n the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o pass_v four_o mile_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o george_n landgrave_n of_o hessen_n to_o arhelygen_o through_o woody_a mountain_n plant_v with_o some_o vine_n and_o a_o plain_a for_o one_o mile_n sandy_a but_o the_o rest_n good_a pasture_n we_o pass_v by_o dormstat_n where_o the_o say_a landgrave_n hold_v his_o court_n and_o there_o each_o man_n pay_v six_o fenning_n tribute_n at_o arheligen_n i_o pay_v six_o batzen_n for_o my_o dinner_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o pass_v some_o three_o mile_n to_o franckfort_n through_o a_o sandy_a plain_n and_o a_o wood_n of_o oak_n and_o beech_n and_o by_o the_o way_n they_o show_v we_o a_o strange_a leap_n of_o a_o stag_n which_o be_v chase_v do_v leap_v over_o a_o cart_n if_o you_o may_v believe_v they_o load_v with_o hey_n franckfort_n be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n famous_a for_o the_o elector_n meet_v there_o to_o choose_v the_o emperor_n and_o for_o two_o yearly_a fair_n as_o also_o for_o many_o parliament_n of_o the_o franckfort_n empire_n hold_v there_o and_o it_o be_v call_v franckfort_n upon_o the_o maene_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o another_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n build_v upon_o the_o brook_n odera_n and_o name_v thereof_o for_o the_o river_n maene_n run_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n divide_v the_o great_a city_n from_o the_o less_o call_v the_o saxon_n house_n vulgar_o sachsen-hausse_a and_o between_o they_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n upon_o four_o narrow_a arch_n both_o the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o same_o senate_n and_o law_n and_o have_v the_o fame_n name_n either_o of_o francus_n rebuilding_n it_o or_o of_o a_o ford_n for_o passage_n of_o the_o francke_n or_o french_a the_o city_n be_v compass_v strong_o with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n side_n be_v the_o gate_n heilegthore_fw-la where_o be_v the_o jew_n street_n who_o be_v permiteed_o to_o dwell_v in_o this_o famous_a mart-towne_n and_o suck_v the_o blood_n of_o christian_n by_o extortion_n there_o be_v another_o gate_n call_v freydigthore_fw-la on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o gate_n brickenport_n and_o a_o large_a place_n for_o a_o horse_n fair_a on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v the_o gate_n of_o stranger_n vulgar_o welsh-thore_a so_o call_v because_o the_o french_a enter_v that_o way_n it_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o without_o the_o gate_n there_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a walk_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o maene_n among_o vineyard_n and_o meadow_n with_o sweet_a grove_n on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o maene_n run_v by_o divide_v as_o i_o say_v the_o new_a city_n from_o the_o old_a in_o the_o new_a or_o less_o city_n call_v the_o saxons-house_n be_v a_o house_n of_o old_a belong_v to_o the_o teutonike_n order_n of_o knight_n which_o by_o old_a privilege_n be_v to_o this_o day_n a_o sanctuary_n for_o bankrupt_n and_o manslayer_n so_o they_o be_v not_o wilful_a and_o malicious_a murderer_n but_o they_o enjoy_v this_o privilege_n only_o for_o fourteen_o day_n so_o as_o when_o the_o time_n be_v near_o out_o or_o upon_o any_o opportunity_n during_o the_o time_n they_o use_v to_o steal_v out_o and_o return_v after_o a_o hour_n begin_v a_o new_a to_o reckon_v again_o the_o fourteen_o day_n a_o little_a before_o my_o come_n thither_o a_o certain_a bankrupt_a of_o colen_n enter_v the_o same_o for_o a_o debt_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o gulden_n on_o this_o side_n some_o ground_n without_o the_o wall_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n but_o on_o other_o side_n it_o have_v almost_o no_o land_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o city_n be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n seat_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n the_o street_n be_v narrow_a and_o the_o house_n build_v of_o timber_n and_o clay_n the_o foundation_n of_o some_o be_v of_o stone_n in_o the_o inn_n they_o ask_v seven_o or_o eight_o batzen_n a_o meal_n but_o merchant_n and_o many_o stranger_n use_v to_o hire_v a_o chamber_n and_o buy_v their_o meat_n of_o the_o cook_n from_o hence_o to_o hamburge_n i_o and_o four_o other_o hire_v a_o coach_n for_o fifty_o dollar_n and_o beside_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o coachman_n diet_n for_o here_o first_o the_o coachman_n condition_v to_o be_v free_a from_o pay_v his_o diet_n vulgar_o maulfrey_n that_o be_v free_a for_o the_o mouth_n whereas_o in_o other_o part_n our_o coachman_n pay_v for_o themselves_o always_o understand_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fair_n coach_n be_v set_v dear_a than_o any_o time_n else_o the_o first_o day_n after_o breakfast_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n to_o freideburge_n through_o corn_n field_n set_v with_o cabbage_n and_o root_n and_o by_o the_o way_n we_o pass_v a_o village_n belong_v to_o the_o count_n of_o hanaw_n freideburge_n be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o building_n be_v of_o timber_n and_o clay_n here_o each_o man_n pay_v seven_o batzen_n for_o his_o supper_n and_o for_o his_o part_n of_o the_o coachman_n supper_n the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n to_o geysen_n through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n philip_n landgrave_n of_o hessen_n leave_v three_o son_n william_n of_o cassiles_n who_o maurice_n his_o son_n succeed_v and_o be_v now_o live_v and_o lodowick_n of_o marpurg_n and_o george_n of_o dormstat_n this_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o landgrave_n lodowick_n for_o all_o the_o brother_n in_o germany_n have_v the_o same_o stile_n of_o honour_n and_o he_o be_v also_o at_o that_o time_n lord_n of_o this_o city_n geysell_n which_o be_v fortify_v with_o wall_n of_o earth_n and_o deep_a ditch_n but_o the_o building_n be_v base_a of_o timber_n and_o clay_n and_o for_o the_o most_o of_o mere_a dirt_n these_o verse_n be_v write_v upon_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n captus_fw-la erat_fw-la princeps_fw-la non_fw-la mart_n sed_fw-la arte_fw-la philippus_n cum_fw-la bene_fw-la munitum_fw-la destrueretur_fw-la opus_fw-la nominis_fw-la hoc_fw-la patrij_fw-la lodovicus_n amore_fw-la refecit_fw-la anno_fw-la bis_fw-la septem_fw-la lustra_fw-la sequente_fw-la none_o principe_fw-la dignus_fw-la honos_fw-la patrias_fw-la surcire_fw-la ruinas_fw-la a_fw-la quibus_fw-la hassiaco_n cbriste_n tuere_fw-la polos_fw-la prince_n philip_n captive_a not_o by_o war_n but_o art_n this_o work_n of_o strength_n be_v then_o demolish_v in_o country_n love_n prince_n lodowick_n for_o his_o part_n rebuilt_a it_o seventy_o nine_o year_n finish_v ruin_v repair_n be_v for_o a_o prince_n hand_n from_o which_o disaster_n christ_n shield_v hessen_v land_n here_o i_o pay_v six_o batzen_n for_o my_o dinner_n and_o my_o part_n for_o the_o coachman_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n through_o high_a stony_a mountain_n and_o wood_n of_o oak_n to_o kirnham_n belong_v to_o the_o landgrave_n lodowick_n who_o court_n at_o marpurg_n lie_v a_o mile_n from_o thence_o all_o of_o we_o at_o supper_n drink_v six_o measure_n of_o wine_n beside_o beer_n and_o from_o henceforth_o we_o pay_v several_o for_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o at_o this_o time_n each_o of_o we_o pay_v ten_o weissenfenning_n for_o both_o together_o the_o three_o day_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n to_o dress_v through_o high_a mountain_n with_o wood_n of_o oak_n and_o many_o fruitful_a valley_n of_o corn_n and_o each_o man_n pay_v with_o his_o portion_n for_o the_o coachman_n four_o weissenfenning_n for_o meat_n and_o as_o much_o for_o wine_n this_o territory_n belong_v to_o landgrave_n maurice_n of_o cassiles_n after_o dinner_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n to_o fester_v through_o high_a mountain_n full_a of_o oak_n wood_n and_o enter_v the_o city_n seat_v upon_o a_o mountain_n by_o a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n upon_o which_o side_n great_a store_n of_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n the_o house_n be_v of_o timber_n and_o clay_n each_o one_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v a_o dunghill_n at_o the_o door_n more_o like_o a_o poor_a village_n than_o a_o city_n but_o such_o be_v the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n in_o hessen_n the_o house_n of_o village_n be_v of_o mere_a dirt_n and_o thatch_a here_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o meat_n and_o old_a wine_n and_o his_o part_n for_o the_o coachman_n a_o ort_n doller_n or_o four_o part_n of_o a_o doller_n the_o four_o day_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n to_o cassiles_n a_o city_n where_o the_o landgrave_n maurice_n cassiles_n hold_v his_o court_n all_o our_o way_n lie_v through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n the_o city_n be_v strong_o fortify_v with_o wall_n of_o earth_n and_o deep_a ditch_n but_o the_o house_n be_v base_o
by_o the_o way_n i_o observe_v that_o the_o wagon_n have_v past_o more_o than_o half_a the_o way_n must_v have_v the_o way_n give_v they_o by_o all_o the_o wagon_n they_o meet_v because_o their_o horse_n shall_v in_o reason_n be_v most_o weary_a at_o harlam_n i_o pay_v for_o supper_n bed_n and_o breakfast_n twenty_o five_o stiver_n hence_o i_o go_v by_o waggon_n and_o pay_v for_o my_o part_n of_o it_o sixteen_o stiver_n for_o three_o mile_n to_o amsterdam_n and_o there_o receive_v my_o money_n return_v to_o harlam_n draw_v over_o the_o snow_n and_o ice_n which_o have_v plentiful_o fall_v on_o a_o sledge_n for_o which_o i_o pay_v four_o stiver_n and_o i_o observe_v many_o mark_n set_v up_o in_o the_o field_n to_o direct_v the_o way_n to_o passenger_n from_o harlam_n i_o return_v to_o leyden_n where_o i_o lodge_v in_o a_o frenchman_n house_n for_o intend_v to_o bestow_v all_o my_o time_n in_o the_o french_a tongue_n till_o by_o letter_n i_o shall_v dispose_v leyden_n of_o my_o estate_n in_o england_n and_o there_o be_v a_o famous_a university_n in_o this_o city_n i_o find_v no_o abide_v fit_a for_o i_o then_o this_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o diet_n and_o chamber_n in_o this_o frenchman_n house_n three_o guidens_fw-la and_o fifteen_o stiver_n weekly_a but_o in_o the_o common_a inn_n they_o pay_v ten_o or_o fifteen_o stiver_n a_o meal_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o beer_n they_o drink_v and_o ordinary_o twenty_o stiver_n or_o more_o if_o they_o drink_v wine_n leyden_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o word_n legt_fw-mi bey_fw-ge the_o dunen_n that_o be_v lie_v by_o the_o down_n so_o they_o call_v the_o sandy_a bank_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o english_a do_v likewise_o in_o kent_n leyden_n be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n or_o perhaps_o somewhat_o long_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n where_o the_o rhine_n pass_v by_o it_o it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o much_o beauty_n the_o house_n be_v very_o fair_o build_v of_o brick_n and_o be_v uniform_a the_o church_n be_v cover_v with_o long_a slate_n as_o they_o be_v almost_o through_o all_o holland_n and_o among_o the_o street_n one_o be_v much_o fair_a than_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n rail_v in_o where_o the_o merchant_n meet_v many_o street_n be_v divide_v with_o water_n which_o be_v pass_v by_o wooden_a bridge_n and_o in_o deed_n if_o a_o man_n dig_v two_o foot_n in_o any_o part_n of_o holland_n he_o shall_v find_v water_n i_o say_v that_o the_o rhine_n pass_v by_o this_o city_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o leese_v itself_o in_o many_o stand_a ditch_n of_o water_n in_o this_o low_a part_n of_o the_o continent_n towards_o the_o northwest_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n there_o be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o ditch_n dig_v of_o old_a from_o the_o very_a city_n &_o vulgar_o call_v malgatt_n because_o the_o citizen_n spend_v much_o treasure_n in_o a_o vain_a hope_n to_o make_v a_o haven_n for_o ship_n and_o a_o navigable_a water_n to_o come_v up_o to_o the_o town_n for_o the_o heap_n of_o sand_n daily_o cast_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n fill_v the_o place_n up_o where_o they_o think_v to_o have_v make_v the_o haven_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v dig_v it_o yet_o be_v it_o long_o before_o they_o will_v cease_v from_o this_o ill_o advise_v work_n notwithstanding_o salt_n water_n come_v under_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o sea_n into_o this_o ditch_n and_o they_o carry_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o city_n to_o make_v salt_n thereof_o upon_o the_o same_o seashore_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o like_o distance_n from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o village_n call_v catwicke_n seat_v upon_o mountain_n of_o sand_n on_o the_o main_a sea_n upon_o the_o same_o shore_n further_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v a_o place_n where_o they_o say_v the_o roman_n of_o old_a have_v a_o armoury_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o some_o musket_n shoot_v from_o the_o shore_n more_o or_o less_o appear_v as_o the_o wind_n cover_v they_o with_o sand_n or_o blow_v from_o another_o quarter_n drive_v away_o the_o sand_n and_o so_o lay_v they_o open_a hereabout_o they_o say_v that_o many_o coin_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v oftentimes_o dig_v up_o and_o near_o the_o hoch-landish_a church_n be_v a_o monument_n build_v by_o caligula_n the_o emperor_n which_o now_o belong_v to_o a_o gentleman_n of_o that_o country_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o this_o city_n the_o village_n warmond_n and_o nortwicke_n lie_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a down_n but_o the_o city_n have_v no_o gate_n that_o direct_o lead_v to_o they_o leyden_n have_v five_o gate_n regenspurgport_n on_o the_o west_n side_n which_o lead_v to_o harlam_n and_o to_o catwicke_n and_o white_a port_n which_o lead_v to_o hage_n between_o which_o gate_n there_o be_v a_o low_a water-gate_n of_o iron_n grate_v for_o boat_n to_o pass_v in_o and_o out_o near_o white_a port_n lie_v a_o house_n where_o they_o exercise_v shoot_v with_o the_o piece_n and_o crossbow_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v the_o gate_n kow-port_n lead_v into_o the_o pasture_n upon_o the_o east_n side_n be_v the_o gate_n hochwertzport_n more_o fortify_v than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o it_o lead_v to_o vberden_n gonda_n and_o to_o alphen_n there_o be_v another_o gate_n zillport_n which_o lead_v ro_o vtretcht_n whither_o you_o pass_v by_o water_n or_o land_n the_o foresay_a street_n which_o i_o say_v be_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o town_n lie_v from_o the_o west_n to_o hochwertzport_v on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o be_v call_v breitstrat_n that_o be_v broadstreete_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n of_o the_o year_n 1593._o purpose_v to_o see_v the_o city_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n 1593._o i_o hire_v a_o wagon_n for_o six_o stiver_n and_o go_v from_o leyden_n to_o delft_n three_o mile_n in_o three_o hour_n space_n through_o corn_n field_n and_o rich_a pasture_n and_o have_v go_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o way_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o water_n that_o run_v from_o leyden_n to_o delft_n in_o all_o these_o part_n the_o high_a way_n have_v ditch_n on_o both_o side_n and_o be_v very_o plain_a sandy_a and_o very_o dry_a be_v daily_o repair_v by_o the_o country_n people_n by_o the_o way_n be_v a_o mill_n in_o which_o they_o make_v oil_n of_o rape_n and_o line_n seed_v mingle_v with_o walnut_n shell_n and_o they_o have_v many_o such_o mile_n in_o those_o part_n not_o far_o of_o at_o voberg_n the_o history_n write_v of_o a_o holy_a grove_n famous_a for_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o roman_n the_o city_n of_o delft_n lie_v in_o length_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o falr_a street_n call_v corne-mart_n lie_v the_o same_o way_n here_o as_o in_o all_o the_o city_n of_o these_o part_n delft_n the_o building_n be_v of_o brick_n but_o the_o house_n of_o delft_n be_v more_o stately_a build_v and_o seem_v to_o have_v more_o antiquity_n than_o other_o where_o in_o the_o new_a church_n be_v a_o monument_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o poor_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v for_o such_o a_o person_n be_v only_o of_o rough_a stone_n and_o mortar_n with_o post_n of_o wood_n colour_v over_o with_o black_a and_o very_o little_o erect_v from_o the_o ground_n near_o the_o church_n be_v a_o large_a marketplace_n and_o within_o a_o little_a island_n the_o senate_n house_n be_v build_v the_o haven_n be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n dwell_v here_o in_o a_o monastery_n and_o use_v to_o eat_v in_o a_o low_a parlour_n whence_o as_o he_o ascend_v the_o stair_n into_o the_o chamber_n a_o wicked_a murderer_n give_v he_o his_o death_n wound_n who_o fly_v by_o a_o back_n door_n be_v after_o take_v in_o the_o city_n and_o put_v to_o a_o most_o cruel_a but_o most_o deserve_a death_n the_o countess_n of_o buren_n daughter_n to_o this_o say_a prince_n now_o live_v in_o this_o monastery_n with_o her_o family_n here_o i_o pay_v for_o one_o meal_n for_o myself_o and_o a_o guest_n invite_v by_o i_o and_o two_o pot_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n three_o gulden_v and_o five_o stiver_n when_o the_o spanish_a army_n most_o press_v the_o unite_a province_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n then_o lie_v here_o to_o shun_v a_o great_a mischief_n from_o the_o spaniard_n break_v down_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o let_v in_o the_o water_n which_o do_v much_o hurt_n to_o the_o country_n but_o save_v they_o from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o with_o great_a fear_n haste_v away_o give_v great_a reward_n to_o those_o that_o guide_v they_o to_o the_o firm_a continent_n at_o delft_n be_v about_o three_o hundred_o brewer_n and_o their_o beer_n for_o the_o goodness_n be_v call_v delphs-english_a but_o howsoever_o they_o have_v brewer_n and_o the_o very_a
the_o morning_n we_o ride_v two_o mile_n go_v much_o out_o of_o our_o way_n and_o pass_v through_o most_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n and_o pleasant_a vineyard_n to_o nimsich_n and_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o dinner_n four_o grosh_fw-mi for_o my_o horse-meat_n one_o grosh_fw-mi and_o a_o half_a after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v half_a a_o mile_n through_o hill_n plant_v with_o vine_n to_o tracht_n and_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o supper_n six_o grosh_fw-mi for_o my_o horse-meat_n two_o and_o a_o half_a and_o for_o beer_n to_o wash_v my_o horse_n foot_n six_o creitzer_n the_o nine_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o ride_v four_o mile_n to_o a_o village_n through_o hill_n of_o corn_n and_o in_o the_o mid_a way_n be_v the_o confine_n of_o morania_n and_o of_o austria_n into_o which_o we_o now_o enter_v here_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o dinner_n fourteen_o creitzer_n and_o three_o for_o my_o horse-meat_n the_o vintage_n be_v now_o at_o hand_n when_o we_o come_v from_o our_o inn_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o use_v to_o carry_v bread_n with_o we_o and_o so_o to_o break_v our_o fast_n with_o bunch_n of_o grape_n gather_v by_o the_o way_n after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v two_o mile_n through_o hill_n and_o mountain_n most_o fruitful_a of_o corn_n and_o wine_n to_o pasdorffe_n and_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o supper_n eighteen_o creitzer_n and_o nine_o for_o my_o horse-meat_n the_o ten_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o ride_v two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a through_o hill_n of_o corn_n and_o many_o wood_n to_o a_o village_n not_o far_o from_o vlrich-kirke_a and_o here_o i_o omit_v my_o expense_n after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a through_o a_o very_a large_a plain_n fruitful_a of_o corn_n and_o pasture_n with_o many_o pleasant_a wood_n and_o compass_v round_o about_o with_o mountain_n and_o come_v to_o vienna_n vulgar_o call_v wien_n near_o the_o city_n on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o river_n danow_n run_v by_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n three_o arm_n whereof_o close_o vienna_n together_o with_o some_o ground_n between_o which_o many_o time_n be_v overflow_v we_o pass_v by_o three_o bridge_n whereof_o one_o have_v twenty_o nine_o arch_n the_o other_o fifty_o seven_o and_o the_o three_o fifteen_o each_o of_o those_o arch_n be_v some_o eighteen_o walk_a pace_n long_o between_o the_o second_o bridge_n and_o the_o three_o next_o to_o the_o city_n be_v a_o pleasant_a grove_n and_o good_a part_n of_o the_o ground_n under_o the_o bridge_n be_v many_o time_n dry_a but_o when_o the_o river_n rise_v it_o do_v not_o only_o fill_v the_o all_o bed_n but_o overflow_v the_o field_n on_o both_o side_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o wien_n each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o horse_n two_o pochanel_n and_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o inn_n the_o host_n send_v our_o name_n write_v to_o the_o magistrate_n wien_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o austria_n be_v a_o famous_a fort_n against_o the_o turk_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o austria_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v once_o gain_v their_o horseman_n may_v sudden_o spoil_v the_o open_a country_n of_o bohemia_n and_o morauta_n and_o good_a part_n of_o salesia_n the_o city_n be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n side_n there_o be_v a_o ascent_n to_o it_o upon_o a_o hill_n otherwise_o without_o the_o wall_n on_o all_o side_n the_o ground_n be_v plain_a except_o the_o west_n side_n where_o mountain_n lie_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o city_n and_o upon_o that_o side_n the_o sultan_n of_o the_o turk_n encamp_v upon_o the_o hill_n near_o the_o gallows_n when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodulphua_n he_o besiege_v the_o city_n or_o rather_o come_v to_o view_v it_o with_o purpose_n to_o besiege_v it_o the_o next_o summer_n the_o street_n be_v narrow_a but_o the_o building_n be_v stately_a of_o free_a stone_n two_o tower_n of_o the_o church_n be_v curious_o engrave_v the_o like_a whereof_o be_v not_o in_o germany_n except_o the_o tower_n or_o steeple_n of_o strashurg_n the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o two_o chief_a workman_n have_v great_a emulation_n in_o build_v they_o and_o that_o one_o have_v finish_v his_o tower_n find_v mean_n to_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o other_o lest_o his_o workmanship_n shall_v excel_v that_o he_o have_v do_v one_o of_o the_o tower_n some_o three_o year_n past_a be_v shake_v with_o a_o earthquake_n and_o indeed_o the_o house_n of_o this_o city_n be_v many_o time_n shake_v therewith_o and_o they_o have_v a_o prophecy_n of_o old_a that_o this_o city_n shall_v be_v destroy_v with_o a_o earth_n quake_v it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o walk_v the_o street_n in_o the_o night_n for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o disorder_a people_n which_o be_v easy_o find_v upon_o any_o confine_n especial_o where_o such_o a_o army_n lie_v near_o as_o that_o of_o hungary_n govern_v by_o no_o strict_a discipline_n ernest_n as_o and_o mathias_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la do_v at_o this_o time_n lie_v here_o both_o in_o one_o house_n and_o do_v eat_v at_o one_o table_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o meal_n it_o be_v free_a for_o stranger_n and_o other_o to_o come_v into_o the_o room_n i_o stay_v three_o day_n a_o wien_n to_o ease_v my_o weary_a horse_n and_o i_o pay_v each_o meal_n twenty_o four_o creitzer_n for_o oat_n the_o day_n and_o night_n eighteen_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n for_o hay_n six_o creitzer_n from_o hence_o we_o take_v our_o journey_n for_o paduoa_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o first_o day_n after_o dinner_n werode_v six_o mile_n in_o a_o plain_a of_o vineyard_n pasture_n and_o corn_n field_n with_o some_o wood_n to_o a_o village_n where_o i_o pay_v fifteen_o creitzer_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o eight_o for_o my_o horse_n the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o ride_v four_o mile_n through_o a_o wild_a plain_a by_o the_o city_n newstat_fw-mi and_o not_o far_o thence_o come_v to_o newkirke_n where_o i_o pay_v twenty_o four_o creitzer_n for_o my_o dinner_n four_o for_o my_o horse_n and_o twelve_o for_o a_o measure_n of_o wine_n like_o our_o english_a quart_n henceforward_o we_o have_v no_o more_o beer_n but_o only_a wine_n set_v on_o the_o table_n after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v three_o mile_n through_o wood_n and_o mountain_n plant_v with_o vine_n and_o a_o rich_a valley_n of_o pasture_n and_o corn_n all_o in_o a_o stony_a soil_n to_o schwatzen_n i_o observe_v that_o the_o horse_n we_o meet_v jade_v with_o wine_n have_v their_o nose_n cover_v which_o they_o say_v be_v do_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v overcome_v with_o the_o vapour_n thereof_o this_o city_n be_v seat_v between_o most_o high_a mountain_n in_o a_o narrow_a straight_o hew_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n and_o shut_v up_o with_o a_o wall_n of_o stone_n here_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o supper_n twenty_o creitzer_n and_o for_o drink_v after_o supper_n vulgar_o schlaffdruncke_v that_o be_v sleep_v drink_n six_o creitzer_n and_o for_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o bushel_n of_o oat_n nine_o creitzer_n which_o before_o we_o have_v for_o four_o creitzer_n and_o a_o half_a and_o for_o hey_o and_o straw_n three_o creitzer_n the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o ride_v two_o mile_n through_o woody_a mountain_n the_o ascent_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v half_o a_o mile_n and_o through_o rich_a pasture_n to_o mor_n thus_o and_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o dinner_n eighteen_o creitzer_n and_o for_o my_o horse-meat_n five_o creitzer_n oat_n be_v dear_a here_o than_o before_o this_o day_n near_o spittle_n we_o pass_v out_o of_o austria_n into_o styria_n after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v two_o mile_n through_o woody_a mountain_n yield_v good_a pasture_n to_o a_o village_n where_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o supper_n twenty_o four_o creitzer_n and_o twelve_o for_o my_o horse-meat_n the_o four_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o ride_v four_o mile_n through_o mountain_n with_o pasture_n and_o wood_n and_o valley_n of_o corn_n to_o the_o city_n brucke_v where_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o dinner_n fifteen_o creitzer_n for_o my_o horse-meat_n five_o creitzer_n the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o bushel_n of_o oat_n be_v here_o sell_v for_o twenty_o four_o creitzer_n after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v in_o like_a way_n two_o mile_n to_o the_o city_n lowen_n and_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o supper_n fifteen_o creitzer_n for_o three_o little_a measure_n and_o a_o half_a of_o oat_n fourteen_o creitzer_n for_o stable_n three_o creitzer_n and_o four_o for_o dregs_n of_o wine_n to_o wash_v my_o horse_n foot_n the_o five_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o ride_v two_o mile_n in_o like_a way_n to_o a_o village_n where_o i_o pay_v nine_o creitzer_n for_o my_o dinner_n and_o four_o for_o my_o horse_n meat_n after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v in_o the_o like_a way_n
hic_fw-la sunt_fw-la poet_n a_o pacwij_fw-la sita_fw-la ossa_fw-la hoc_fw-la volebam_fw-la nessius_fw-la ne_fw-la esses_fw-la vale_n d._n m._n young_a man_n though_o thou_o hast_a this_o stone_n desire_v thou_o to_o behold_v it_o then_o to_o read_v that_o be_v write_v here_o be_v lay_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o poet_n pacunius_n this_o i_o will_v have_v thou_o know_v farewell_n d._n m._n a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a meadow_n lie_v before_o this_o monastery_n there_o be_v another_o of_o the_o benedictines_n in_o this_o city_n but_o those_o friar_n wear_v a_o white_a habit_n &_o live_v with_o more_o severe_a rule_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n augustine_n hermit_n before_o name_v be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o family_n carraria_n the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v of_o old_a magnifical_a and_o to_o this_o day_n have_v twelve_o church_n under_o it_o within_o the_o city_n the_o marble_n chest_n contain_v autenors_n bone_n be_v find_v when_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o almshouse_n be_v dig_v be_v then_o bring_v to_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n laurence_n wherein_o be_v find_v a_o guild_a sword_n and_o latin_a verse_n in_o a_o barbarous_a stile_n show_v that_o the_o letter_n a_o shall_v be_v fatal_a to_o the_o city_n which_o they_o say_v have_v prove_v to_o true_a by_o attila_n agilulsus_fw-la accidanus_fw-la ansedissus_fw-la and_o albertus_n under_o who_o the_o city_n be_v much_o afflict_v this_o chest_n be_v erect_v upon_o marble_n pillar_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o wall_n these_o verse_n be_v write_v in_o latin_a juclitus_fw-la antenor_n post_fw-la dirutae_fw-la maenia_fw-la troiae_fw-la transtulit_fw-la huc_fw-la henetum_fw-la dardanidumque_fw-la fugas_fw-la expulit_fw-la euganeos_fw-la patavinam_fw-la condidit_fw-la urbem_fw-la quem_fw-la tenet_fw-la hac_fw-la humili_fw-la marmore_fw-la casa_fw-la domus_fw-la famous_a autenor_n troy_n wall_n pull_v down_o henet_n and_o dardan_n remnant_n here_o do_v train_n expel_v the_o euganean_o build_v fair_a padnoa_n town_n who_o this_o low_a marble_n house_n do_v here_o contain_v another_o epitaph_n of_o the_o same_o antenor_n seem_v late_o write_v by_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o city_n and_o savour_v a_o transalpine_a wit_n give_v small_a credit_n to_o livy_n or_o their_o fabulous_a antiquity_n hic_fw-la iacet_fw-la antenor_n paduanaeconditor_fw-la urbit_fw-la proditor_n ipse_fw-la fuit_fw-la hique_fw-la sequnutur_fw-la eum_fw-la antenor_n padoaes_n founder_n lie_v here_o he_o be_v a_o traitor_n these_o he_o follow_v near_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o trojan_a horse_n of_o wood_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o capilist_n family_n whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v the_o capilist_n of_o the_o horse_n there_o be_v eighteen_o cloister_n of_o nun_n in_o the_o city_n and_o two_o of_o repent_v or_o illuminate_v woman_n so_o they_o call_v whore_n enter_v cloister_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o fair_a palace_n where_o the_o venetian_a podesta_n or_o governor_n dwell_v the_o gallery_n whereof_o in_o which_o he_o sit_v to_o judge_v cause_n be_v very_o large_a and_o have_v a_o high_a arch_a roof_n hang_v by_o art_n not_o sustain_v by_o many_o pillar_n and_o the_o same_o be_v cover_v with_o lead_n and_o adorn_v with_o many_o picture_n of_o the_o famous_a painter_n zoto_n and_o the_o length_n thereof_o be_v one_o hundred_o forty_o walk_a pace_n the_o breadth_n forty_o three_o pace_n there_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o julius_n paulus_n doctor_n of_o civil_a law_n and_o of_o peter_n aponensis_n or_o d'abano_fw-it and_o of_o titus_n livius_n and_o of_o albertuo_fw-la the_o hermitan_n place_v over_o the_o four_o door_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o this_o gallery_n be_v a_o monument_n of_o titus_n livius_n the_o historian_n carve_v within_o the_o wall_n and_o these_o verse_n be_v write_v upon_o the_o wall_n in_o latin_a ossatuumque_fw-la caput_fw-la live_v tibi_fw-la maxim_n livi_fw-la prompto_fw-la animo_fw-la hic_fw-la omnes_fw-la composuera_fw-la tui_fw-la tufamam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la romae_fw-la patriaeque_fw-la dedisti_fw-la huic_fw-la criens_fw-la illi_fw-la fortia_fw-la facta_fw-la canens_fw-la at_o tibi_fw-la that_o paetria_n hac_fw-la &_o simaiora_fw-la liceret_fw-la haec_fw-la totus_fw-la stare_v aureus_fw-la ipse_fw-la loco_fw-la great_a livy_n thy_o country_n man_n have_v lay_v thy_o head_n and_o bone_n here_o with_o a_o ready_a mind_n thy_o country_n and_o rome_n thou_o have_v famous_a make_v here_o bear_v while_o their_o great_a act_n thou_o have_v refine_v thy_o country_n give_v thou_o this_o if_o more_o it_o may_v here_o all_o in_o gold_n thou_o shall_v stand_v shine_v bright_a this_o titus_n livius_n die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o tiberim_n caesar_n and_o in_o the_o sixty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n not_o far_o from_o this_o monument_n stand_v a_o brazen_a image_n of_o the_o same_o livy_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o latin_a the_o bone_n of_o titus_n livy_n of_o paduoa_n by_o all_o mortal_a man_n consent_n worthy_a by_o who_o pen_n true_o invincible_a the_o act_n of_o the_o invincible_a roman_a people_n shall_v be_v write_v beside_o they_o show_v in_o the_o city_n titus_n livius_n his_o house_n and_o this_o monument_n orthese_fw-mi bone_n of_o he_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n justina_n the_o court_n where_o the_o senate_n meet_v lie_v near_o to_o the_o say_a gallery_n of_o this_o palace_n where_o there_o be_v astone_n which_o they_o call_v the_o stone_n of_o turpitude_n that_o be_v filthiness_n or_o disgrace_n whereupon_o debtor_n which_o disclaim_v the_o have_v of_o good_n to_o pay_v their_o debt_n do_v sit_v with_o their_o hinder_a part_n bare_a that_o with_o this_o note_n of_o disgrace_n other_o may_v be_v terrify_v from_o borrow_v ing_z more_o than_o they_o can_v pay_v they_o have_v a_o pest-house_n call_v lazaretto_n &_o two_o like_a house_n for_o leper_n and_o one_o alsmes-house_n for_o the_o poor_a stranger_n another_o for_o orphan_n and_o a_o three_o for_o child_n cast_v out_o or_o leave_v in_o the_o street_n near_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n luria_n there_o be_v a_o well_o call_v the_o devil_n well_o which_o they_o say_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o street_n by_o art_n magic_a out_o of_o the_o court-yard_n of_o a_o gentleman_n deny_v water_n to_o his_o neighbour_n this_o city_n have_v little_a traffic_n though_o it_o lie_v very_o fit_a for_o the_o same_o because_o the_o venetian_n draw_v it_o all_o to_o themselves_o but_o gentleman_n of_o all_o nation_n come_v thither_o in_o great_a number_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o famous_a university_n which_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o city_n of_o bologna_n plant_v herein_o the_o year_n 1222_o or_o there_o about_o some_o come_n to_o study_v the_o civil_a law_n other_o the_o mathemeticke_n &_o music_n other_o to_o ride_v to_o practice_v the_o art_n of_o fence_v and_o the_o exercise_n of_o dance_v and_o activity_n under_o mostskilful_a professor_n of_o those_o art_n draw_v hither_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o student_n have_v here_o great_a if_o not_o to_o great_a liberty_n &_o privilege_n so_o as_o men-slaiers_a be_v only_o punish_v with_o banishment_n which_o be_v a_o great_a mischief_n and_o make_v stranger_n live_v there_o in_o great_a jealousy_n of_o treason_n to_o be_v practise_v against_o their_o life_n the_o school_n where_o the_o professor_n of_o liberal_a science_n teach_v be_v seat_v over_o against_o saint_n martin_n church_n and_o be_v of_o old_a a_o public_a inn_n have_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o axe_n which_o name_n it_o still_o retain_v the_o promotion_n of_o degree_n be_v take_v in_o the_o bishop_n hall_n near_o the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o doctor_n be_v make_v in_o the_o chief_a church_n and_o there_o be_v eight_o college_n build_v for_o poor_a student_n of_o several_a province_n the_o athestine_a family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n and_o the_o honorian_a family_n of_o the_o tyrant_n acciolinus_n and_o the_o carrarian_a family_n of_o their_o own_o prince_n have_v their_o beginning_n in_o this_o city_n as_o they_o write_v and_o they_o do_v no_o less_o triumph_n of_o diverse_a citizen_n bear_v here_o namely_o marsilius_n mamerdinus_fw-la a_o minorite_n who_o be_v a_o divine_a write_v learned_o in_o the_o year_n 1329_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o emperor_n defend_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o julius_n paulus_n a_o civil_a lawyer_n disciple_n to_o papinius_n and_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o titus_n livius_n and_o francis_n zabarella_n a_o civil_a lawyer_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1417_o and_o peter_n d'abano_fw-mi a_o physician_n and_o astrologer_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1312_o who_o body_n be_v to_o be_v burn_v for_o suspicion_n of_o his_o be_v a_o conjurer_n his_o concubine_n bury_v but_o his_o picture_n and_o his_o book_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n and_o michael_n savonarola_n a_o physician_n and_o
contarini_n that_o of_o the_o justiniani_fw-la and_o that_o of_o the_o grimani_n have_v a_o little_a pass_v it_o and_o that_o myself_o be_v at_o venice_n find_v there_o eighty_o gentleman_n of_o this_o name_n let_v the_o reader_n pardon_v this_o observation_n which_o i_o make_v for_o the_o confonancy_n of_o that_o name_n with_o my_o own_o only_o differ_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o vowel_n for_o more_o gentle_a pronunciation_n which_o the_o italian_a speech_n affect_v yet_o these_o gentleman_n be_v of_o one_o family_n write_v their_o name_n somewhat_o diversity_n some_o writing_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n morosini_fw-la other_o moresini_n and_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n morocenus_fw-la and_o maurocenus_n of_o the_o hire_v of_o chamber_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o diet_n in_o venice_n i_o have_v speak_v joint_o with_o that_o of_o paduoa_n in_o the_o description_n of_o that_o city_n only_o i_o will_v add_v that_o this_o city_n abound_v with_o good_a fish_n which_o be_v twice_o each_o day_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o two_o market_n of_o saint_n mark_v &_o rialto_n &_o that_o it_o spend_v weekly_o five_o hundred_o ox_n &_o two_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o calf_n beside_o great_a number_n of_o young_a goat_n hen_n and_o many_o kind_n of_o bird_n beside_o that_o it_o abound_v with_o sea_n bird_n whereof_o the_o venetian_a writer_n make_v two_o hundred_o kind_n and_o likewise_o abound_v with_o savoury_a fruit_n and_o many_o salt_v and_o dry_v dainty_n and_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o impart_v they_o to_o other_o city_n i_o will_v also_o add_v that_o here_o be_v great_a concourse_n of_o all_o nation_n as_o well_o for_o the_o pleasure_n the_o city_n yield_v as_o for_o the_o free_a conversation_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o traffic_n that_o in_o no_o place_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o one_o market_n place_n such_o variety_n of_o apparel_n language_n and_o manner_n that_o in_o the_o public_a inn_n a_o chamber_n may_v be_v hire_v for_o four_o sol_n a_o day_n but_o for_o the_o cheapness_n and_o good_a dress_n of_o meat_n most_o man_n use_v to_o hire_v private_a chamber_n and_o dress_v their_o own_o meat_n that_o in_o the_o dutch_a inn_n each_o man_n pay_v two_o lyre_n a_o meal_n that_o no_o stranger_n may_v lie_v in_o the_o city_n more_o than_o a_o night_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o magistrate_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o next_o day_n tell_v they_o some_o pretend_a cause_n of_o your_o come_n to_o the_o town_n they_o will_v easy_o grant_v you_o leave_v to_o stay_v long_o and_o after_o that_o you_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o trouble_v how_o long_o soever_o you_o stay_v only_o your_o host_n after_o certain_a day_n give_v they_o account_v of_o you_o to_o conclude_v this_o most_o noble_a city_n as_o well_o for_o the_o situation_n free_v they_o from_o enemy_n as_o for_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n preserve_v from_o the_o first_o sound_n and_o for_o the_o freedom_n which_o the_o citizen_n and_o very_a stranger_n have_v to_o enjoy_v their_o good_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o and_o for_o manifold_a other_o cause_n be_v worthy_o call_v in_o latin_a venetia_n as_o it_o be_v veni_fw-la etiam_fw-la that_o be_v come_v again_o from_o venice_n to_o farraria_n be_v eighty_o five_o mile_n by_o water_n and_o land_n and_o upon_o the_o three_o of_o february_n after_o the_o new_a stile_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1594._o as_o the_o italian_n begin_v the_o year_n 1594._o the_o first_o of_o january_n and_o upon_o wednesday_n in_o the_o evening_n myself_o with_o two_o dutchman_n my_o consort_n in_o this_o journey_n go_v into_o the_o bark_n which_o weekly_o pass_v betwixt_o venice_n and_o ferrara_n the_o same_o night_n we_o pass_v twenty_o five_o mile_n upon_o the_o marsh_n within_o the_o sea_n bank_n to_o chioza_n or_o chioggia_fw-it or_o to_o speak_v vulgar_o the_o better_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o ask_v the_o way_n a_o chioza_n the_o first_o village_n on_o firm_a land_n or_o rather_o seat_v in_o a_o island_n where_o the_o ditch_n clodia_n make_v a_o haven_n the_o next_o morning_n in_o the_o same_o bark_n we_o enter_v the_o river_n and_o pass_v fifteen_o mile_n to_o the_o village_n lorea_fw-la and_o after_o dinner_n ten_o mile_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o venice_n and_o eight_o mile_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o fervaria_n to_o popaci_n and_o upon_o friday_n in_o the_o morning_n twenty_o two_o mile_n to_o francoline_n where_o we_o pay_v for_o our_o passage_n from_o venice_n thither_o each_o man_n three_o lyre_n and_o a_o half_a by_o the_o way_n on_o land_n upon_o both_o side_n the_o river_n we_o pass_v a_o pleasant_a plain_a and_o field_n of_o come_v divide_v by_o furrow_n in_o which_o furrow_n elm_n be_v plant_v and_o upon_o they_o vine_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o top_n such_o be_v the_o manure_n of_o lombardy_n or_o the_o low_a part_n of_o italy_n towards_o the_o west_n where_o the_o vine_n grow_v high_a yield_v not_o so_o rich_a wine_n as_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n upon_o mountain_n and_o hill_n upon_o the_o side_n whereof_o the_o vine_n support_v with_o short_a stake_n and_o grow_v not_o high_a yield_v much_o rich_a wine_n by_o this_o way_n our_o bark_n stay_v many_o time_n in_o village_n where_o we_o have_v time_n to_o eat_v or_o to_o provide_v victual_n to_o be_v carry_v with_o we_o and_o we_o have_v a_o ingistar_n or_o measure_n of_o wine_n something_o great_a than_o our_o pint_n for_o three_o sol_n of_o venice_n we_o buy_v bread_n after_o the_o weight_n for_o they_o have_v loaf_n of_o all_o price_n in_o which_o a_o stranger_n can_v be_v deceive_v it_o be_v the_o fashion_n to_o see_v the_o meat_n in_o the_o kitchen_n and_o to_o agree_v of_o the_o price_n before_o you_o eat_v it_o which_o if_o you_o do_v not_o you_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o host_n insatiable_a avarice_n who_o take_v pleasure_n to_o deceive_v stranger_n and_o the_o price_n of_o the_o meat_n you_o may_v understand_v by_o the_o italian_n who_o you_o shall_v see_v buy_v of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o decrenesse_n displease_v you_o you_o may_v carry_v dry_a fig_n and_o raisin_n and_o dine_v with_o they_o the_o price_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v certain_a but_o you_o must_v sup_v at_o your_o host_n ordinary_a if_o you_o will_v have_v a_o bed_n i_o say_v that_o we_o leave_v our_o bark_n at_o francoline_n where_o we_o may_v have_v hire_v a_o coach_n to_o ferraria_n for_o which_o we_o three_o shall_v have_v pay_v twenty_o two_o bolinei_n but_o the_o way_n be_v pleasant_a to_o walk_v we_o choose_v rather_o to_o go_v these_o five_o mile_n on_o foot_n ferraria_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a city_n of_o fiaminia_n and_o near_o the_o city_n the_o river_n po_n divide_v itself_o have_v make_v a_o long_a and_o broad_a island_n which_o now_o be_v grow_v to_o firm_a land_n ferraria_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o wall_n by_o the_o exarche_n of_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n lord_n thereof_o and_o after_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o raucnna_n than_o it_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o family_n of_o este_n the_o lawful_a heir_n whereof_o possess_v it_o to_o the_o year_n 1394_o when_o it_o pass_v to_o the_o line_n of_o bastard_n these_o prince_n of_o este_n be_v at_o first_o marquess_n and_o afterward_o be_v create_v duke_n and_o hercules_n of_o este_n be_v the_o three_o duke_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1550._o at_o this_o day_n the_o family_n of_o este_n be_v extinct_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v invade_v this_o dukedom_n the_o city_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a be_v compass_v with_o a_o fenny_a bank_n and_o be_v of_o a_o triangular_a form_n the_o three_o corner_n be_v towards_o the_o north_n west_n and_o south_n on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o river_n po_n do_v run_v of_o old_a but_o it_o have_v now_o leave_v his_o bed_n which_o be_v dry_v up_o to_o firm_a land_n but_o the_o less_o branch_n thereof_o run_v from_o francoline_n to_o chioza_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o great_a make_v many_o lake_n at_o comatio_n yield_v the_o duke_n much_o profit_n by_o the_o fish_n of_o eel_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o large_a market_n place_n and_o join_v thereunto_o a_o little_a island_n in_o which_o the_o father_n of_o hercules_n of_o este_n build_v a_o stately_a palace_n call_v belueder_n and_o in_o the_o market_n place_n before_o the_o door_n of_o the_o palace_n there_o be_v a_o statue_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n erect_v to_o duke_n burso_n and_o another_o of_o a_o horseman_n and_o of_o brass_n erect_v to_o duke_n nicholas_n the_o street_n be_v broad_a and_o very_o dirty_a in_o winter_n and_o no_o less_o subject_a to_o dust_n in_o summer_n the_o house_n be_v
build_v of_o freestone_n but_o according_a to_o the_o build_n of_o italy_n be_v almost_o flat_a upon_o the_o top_n so_o as_o that_o upper_a roof_n have_v neither_o chamber_n nor_o window_n the_o house_n be_v not_o build_v one_o near_o the_o other_o but_o divide_v with_o most_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o disperse_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o city_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o duke_n have_v a_o large_a park_n for_o hunt_v and_o to_o keep_v therein_o many_o strange_a beast_n there_o be_v two_o stately_a palace_n beside_o the_o duke_n one_o of_o the_o bentivoli_n the_o other_o of_o caesar_n nephew_n to_o duke_n alfonso_n who_o be_v eighty_o year_n old_a beget_v he_o of_o a_o concubine_n and_o because_o the_o pope_n have_v intrude_v themselves_o into_o the_o succession_n of_o this_o dukedom_n which_o this_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n daily_o gape_v to_o enjoy_v upon_o the_o want_n of_o lawful_a heir_n male_n the_o duke_n can_v not_o obtain_v by_o entreaty_n or_o any_o money_n to_o have_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n convey_v to_o this_o nephew_n and_o howsoever_o he_o be_v now_o eighty_o year_n old_a yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o command_n in_o miltary_a affair_n make_v the_o common_a people_n report_n that_o the_o pope_n will_v grant_v the_o succession_n to_o his_o nephew_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v lead_v a_o army_n into_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o the_o event_n show_v that_o the_o pope_n think_v nothing_o less_o for_o this_o caesar_n defend_v his_o possession_n fearful_o the_o pope_n have_v since_o that_o time_n and_o long_o before_o i_o write_v this_o invade_v this_o dukedom_n and_o unite_v it_o to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n the_o circuit_n of_o the_o city_n be_v say_v to_o contain_v seven_o mile_n and_o in_o the_o same_o be_v a_o university_n little_o frequent_v and_o a_o fair_a college_n wherein_o the_o professor_n read_v the_o duke_n have_v two_o stable_n in_o the_o one_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o horse_n for_o coach_n in_o the_o other_o fifty_o for_o the_o saddle_n in_o the_o beneventane_n monastery_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o poet_n ariosto_n bear_v in_o this_o city_n and_o it_o be_v of_o red_a marble_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o latin_a to_o lodowick_n ariosto_n poet_n a_o patrician_n of_o ferraria_n augustine_n musicus_n to_o so_o great_a a_o man_n and_o so_o well_o deserve_v of_o he_o have_v cause_v this_o monument_n and_o image_n of_o marble_n to_o be_v erect_v at_o his_o own_o prote_a cost_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n m_o d_o lxxiii_o alfonso_n the_o second_o be_v duke_n he_o live_v lix_n year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n m_o d_o xxxiii_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n the_o statue_n of_o marble_n be_v to_o the_o shoulder_n and_o be_v set_v over_o his_o tomb_n with_o those_o verse_n hic_fw-la ariostus_n est_fw-la situs_fw-la qui_fw-la comico_fw-la aures_fw-la theatri_fw-la sparsit_fw-la urbanas_fw-la sale_n satyraque_fw-la mores_fw-la strinxit_fw-la acer_fw-la improbos_fw-la heroa_fw-la culto_fw-la qui_fw-la furentem_fw-la carmine_fw-la datumque_fw-la curas_fw-la cecinit_fw-la atque_fw-la pralia_fw-la vates_fw-la corona_fw-la dignus_fw-la unus_fw-la triplici_fw-la cui_fw-la trina_fw-la constant_a quae_fw-la fuere_fw-la vatibus_fw-la graijs_fw-la latinis_fw-la vixque_fw-la hetruscis_fw-la singula_fw-la here_o ariosto_n lie_v who_o pen_n still_o feast_n the_o civil_a ear_n on_o stage_n with_o comic_a jest_n who_o sayter_n scourge_v the_o foul_a sin_n of_o his_o time_n who_o sing_v the_o frantic_a worthy_a in_o sweet_a rhyme_n great_a duke_n fierce_a battle_n and_o their_o pensive_a care_n thus_o have_v one_o poet_n three_o crown_n to_o his_o share_n greek_a poet_n latin_n tuscans_n each_o scarce_a one_o of_o these_o attain_a he_o have_v all_o three_o alone_a in_o the_o monastery_n certosa_n there_o be_v a_o round_a pinnacle_n the_o monument_n of_o duke_n borso_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o the_o angel_n be_v lay_v up_o some_o trophy_n of_o victory_n against_o the_o venetian_n which_o when_o a_o citizen_n of_o ferrara_n show_v upon_o a_o time_n to_o a_o venetian_a in_o fashion_n of_o brag_a he_o answer_v pleasant_o and_o witty_o to_o my_o remembrance_n when_o you_o of_o ferrara_n get_v this_o victory_n against_o we_o we_o take_v the_o country_n of_o poleseno_n from_o you_o and_o though_o we_o be_v overcome_v yet_o we_o keep_v that_o to_o this_o day_n jerom_n saucnorolla_n a_o friar_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o city_n who_o in_o a_o late_a age_n be_v of_o great_a fame_n &_o authority_n among_o the_o florentine_n and_o for_o some_o opinion_n of_o religion_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o pope_n here_o i_o pay_v thirty_o bolinei_n for_o a_o meal_n in_o the_o chief_a inn_n where_o we_o be_v well_o use_v when_o in_o base_a inn_n we_o have_v pay_v more_o with_o vile_a usage_n from_o hence_o they_o reckon_v thirty_o four_o mile_n to_o bologna_n we_o go_v on_o foot_n three_o mile_n to_o the_o village_n la_fw-fr torre_n della_fw-it fossa_fw-la and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o way_n we_o observe_v the_o old_a bed_n of_o the_o river_n po_n which_o be_v now_o dry_v up_o from_o hence_o we_o hire_v a_o boat_n for_o four_o bolinei_fw-la and_o four_o quatrine_n and_o pass_v in_o a_o broad_a ditch_n between_o high_a reed_n to_o a_o place_n call_v mal_fw-fr '_o albergo_n that_o be_v the_o ill_a lodging_n be_v nine_o mile_n and_o we_o understand_v there_o that_o four_o soldier_n be_v drown_v the_o day_n before_o in_o the_o say_a ditch_n by_o their_o own_o folly_n play_v and_o tumble_v in_o the_o boat_n we_o have_v now_o pass_v seven_o mile_n in_o the_o state_n of_o bologno_n and_o lodging_n here_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o supper_n sixteen_o bolinei_fw-la the_o next_o morning_n a_o boat_n go_v from_o hence_o to_o bologna_n but_o since_o they_o ask_v for_o each_o man_n passage_n twenty_o two_o bolinei_n and_o that_o the_o day_n be_v fair_a and_o the_o way_n very_o pleasant_a we_o choose_v to_o go_v on_o foot_n these_o eighteen_o mile_n to_o bologna_n in_o the_o midway_n we_o come_v to_o a_o country_n inn_n where_o they_o demand_v excessive_a price_n for_o meat_n we_o for_o spare_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o long_a journey_n and_o loath_a to_o be_v make_v a_o prey_n out_o of_o their_o opinion_n of_o our_o gluttony_n take_v bread_n and_o wine_n of_o they_o at_o the_o know_a price_n and_o dine_v with_o some_o provision_n we_o have_v with_o we_o namely_o one_o pound_n of_o raisin_n for_o which_o we_o have_v pay_v seven_o bolinei_n a_o pound_n of_o fig_n at_o the_o same_o price_n and_o a_o pound_n of_o almond_n at_o the_o same_o price_n buy_v at_o ferraria_n to_o this_o purpose_n after_o this_o refection_n we_o go_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o journey_n through_o pleasant_a field_n manure_v after_o the_o lombard_n fashion_n before_o describe_v when_o we_o enter_v the_o gate_n of_o bologna_n the_o soldier_n demand_v a_o courtesy_n of_o we_o which_o we_o glad_o give_v they_o perceive_v they_o will_v not_o search_v our_o portmanteau_n bologna_n which_o otherwise_o by_o their_o office_n they_o may_v do_v this_o be_v a_o city_n of_o flaminia_n of_o old_a subject_n to_o the_o exarchate_n of_o ravenna_n till_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o italy_n by_o the_o conspire_v of_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o king_n of_o lombardy_n and_o so_o the_o exarchate_n be_v unite_v to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o short_o after_o the_o pope_n likewise_o conspire_v with_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o great_a against_o the_o king_n of_o lombardy_n and_o divide_v italy_n between_o they_o this_o city_n fall_v to_o the_o pope_n share_n howsoever_o they_o do_v not_o then_o attain_v the_o possession_n thereof_o or_o at_o least_o do_v not_o keep_v it_o long_o for_o afterward_o the_o city_n be_v subject_a to_o many_o tyrant_n sometime_o under_o the_o viscount_n of_o milano_n and_o at_o last_o invade_v by_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o namely_o the_o family_n of_o bentivoli_n under_o pretence_n to_o defend_v the_o common_a liberty_n till_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o conspire_v with_o he_o to_o invade_v italy_n do_v cast_v out_o the_o bentivoli_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o reduce_v the_o citizen_n to_o obedience_n and_o use_v they_o to_o the_o church_n government_n do_v at_o last_o set_v over_o they_o his_o podesta_n and_o a_o cardinal_n legate_n both_o stranger_n to_o govern_v they_o this_o populous_a city_n be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o of_o great_a circuit_n but_o the_o wall_n be_v round_o about_o almost_o fall_v down_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n and_o such_o be_v the_o whole_a territory_n only_o on_o the_o southside_n without_o the_o wall_n lie_v the_o apennine_a mountain_n which_o divide_v italy_n almost_o in_o the_o midst_n all_o the_o
length_n thereof_o even_o from_o genoa_n to_o the_o further_a limit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n border_v upon_o he_o sea_n towards_o the_o east_n on_o the_o same_o southside_n be_v the_o school_n of_o the_o university_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n michael_n and_o the_o rich_a stately_a monastery_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n in_o which_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o say_a saint_n curious_o engrave_v and_o of_o white_a marble_n and_o under_o a_o rich_a screen_n lie_v the_o body_n which_o they_o superstitious_o worship_v and_o they_o show_v the_o place_n where_o the_o saint_n give_v up_o his_o last_o breath_n their_o refectory_n or_o place_n where_o the_o monk_n eat_v be_v fair_a and_o large_a and_o the_o cellar_n of_o wine_n and_o their_o store_n thereof_o be_v so_o great_a as_o will_v better_a become_v the_o temple_n of_o bacchus_n than_o a_o cloister_n of_o monk_n it_o have_v two_o fouresquare_a court_n yard_n with_o arch_a cloister_n to_o walk_v under_o and_o they_o be_v pleasant_o plant_v round_o about_o with_o cedar_n of_o which_o they_o especial_o esteem_v one_o plant_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o saint_n who_o likewise_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n do_v beautify_v a_o well_o of_o water_n no_o less_o esteem_v by_o they_o their_o public_a library_n be_v much_o esteem_v for_o many_o book_n of_o write_a hand_n wherein_o they_o brag_v to_o have_v a_o bible_n write_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o esdras_n the_o building_n of_o this_o monastery_n be_v very_o stately_a and_o it_o have_v large_a gallery_n as_o well_o below_o under_o the_o arch_n as_o round_o about_o in_o the_o upperroofe_n here_o be_v a_o monument_n of_o hans_n that_o be_v john_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o &_o they_o have_v a_o place_n give_v by_o privilege_n to_o the_o dutch_a for_o burial_n the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n be_v antic_a and_o many_o house_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o lombard_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o house_n be_v of_o free_a stone_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o brick_n build_v with_o arch_a cloister_n towards_o the_o street_n under_o which_o they_o walk_v dry_a in_o the_o great_a rain_n the_o palace_n of_o gentleman_n be_v build_v towards_o the_o street_n stately_a on_o the_o inside_n but_o with_o little_a show_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o they_o all_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v build_v of_o old_a the_o window_n be_v not_o glaze_v which_o the_o venetian_n brag_v to_o be_v proper_a to_o their_o city_n as_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v wonder_v at_o but_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o paper_n whereof_o part_n be_v oil_v over_o towards_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o large_a market_n place_n two_o fork_a in_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a conduit_n of_o water_n with_o the_o image_n of_o neptune_n and_o diverse_a goddess_n pour_v water_n out_o of_o their_o mouth_n and_o breast_n and_o all_o make_v of_o mettle_n in_o this_o market_n place_n be_v the_o senate-house_n vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr palazo_fw-it della_fw-it signoria_fw-la on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o be_v the_o court_n of_o judgement_n on_o the_o other_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o governor_n at_o the_o very_a entry_n be_v a_o statue_n of_o brass_n erect_v to_o pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o a_o citizen_n of_o bologna_n which_o appear_v by_o a_o inscription_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o within_o the_o palace_n be_v a_o statue_n of_o white_a stone_n erect_v to_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o and_o another_o statue_n of_o a_o giant_n the_o stair_n of_o the_o palace_n be_v make_v wind_v and_o rise_v by_o little_a and_o little_a give_v so_o easy_a a_o ascent_n as_o a_o horse_n may_v go_v up_o without_o difficulty_n the_o like_a staite_n be_v at_o ferrara_n in_o the_o duke_n palace_n and_o at_o venice_n in_o the_o steeple_n of_o saint_n mark_v and_o at_o torge_n a_o city_n of_o germany_n within_o the_o palace_n be_v the_o statue_n of_o julius_n the_o second_o bishop_n or_o rather_o the_o god_n mars_n of_o rome_n engrave_v to_o his_o shoulder_n with_o aleane_a and_o longface_v upon_o the_o door_n of_o the_o palace_n be_v write_v in_o golden_a letter_n that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o hold_v his_o court_n there_o when_o the_o pope_n put_v the_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n petronius_n which_o church_n be_v of_o the_o old_a lombard_n building_n and_o this_o saint_n be_v the_o protect_a saint_n of_o the_o city_n near_o the_o stately_a cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n peter_n be_v a_o house_n call_v the_o mountame_v of_o piety_n where_o poor_a man_n may_v borrow_v money_n free_o bring_v pawn_n to_o avoid_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o lewes_z usury_n among_o the_o lombard_n building_n there_o be_v a_o old_a tower_n called_z d'_fw-fr asinelli_n build_v of_o brick_n with_o four_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o stair_n which_o they_o esteem_v one_o of_o the_o high_a in_o europe_n from_o this_o tower_n without_o the_o gate_n all_o the_o field_n be_v full_a of_o palace_n and_o house_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o saint_n francis_n be_v a_o pinnacle_n with_o this_o inscription_n the_o sepuich_a of_o accursius_fw-la who_o write_v the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o law_n son_n to_o francis_n h_n we_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v a_o medicinal_a water_n find_v in_o the_o year_n 1375._o very_a famous_a throughout_o all_o italy_n of_o which_o be_v proverbial_o say_v chibene_n l'_fw-it acqua_fw-la della_fw-it porretta_n o_o i_o lo_o spezza_fw-it o_fw-it che_fw-it lo_o netta_fw-it that_o be_v he_o that_o drink_v the_o water_n of_o porretta_n either_o it_o burst_v he_o or_o else_o it_o cleanse_v he_o the_o stranger_n student_n here_o call_v the_o stately_a palace_n of_o cardinal_n caup_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o dutch_a as_o build_v by_o the_o fine_n impose_v on_o they_o we_o stay_v in_o this_o city_n two_o day_n and_o be_v three_o consort_n hire_v a_o chamber_n each_o man_n for_o four_o bolinei_n the_o day_n the_o hostess_n give_v we_o linen_n and_o dress_v our_o meat_n and_o we_o pay_v for_o a_o eel_n by_o the_o pound_n five_o bolinei_n for_o they_o sell_v fresh_a water_n fish_n by_o the_o pound_n for_o a_o pike_n the_o pound_n four_o bolinei_n for_o three_o apple_n two_o quatrine_n for_o a_o pound_n of_o raisons_fw-fr four_o bolinei_fw-la for_o a_o pound_n of_o small_a nut_n four_o bolinei_n for_o a_o ingestar_n of_o wine_n a_o measure_n somewhat_o big_a than_o the_o english_a pint_n four_o bolinei_n for_o a_o wax_n candle_n six_o bolinei_fw-la it_o be_v now_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n and_o so_o we_o be_v force_v to_o eat_v only_a fish_n as_o the_o italian_n do_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o bologna_n there_o be_v a_o place_n almost_o a_o island_n call_v forcelli_n which_o be_v a_o island_n of_o old_a and_o historian_n witness_v that_o the_o triumuiri_fw-la augustus_n antonius_n and_o lepidus_n here_o divide_v the_o world_n between_o they_o from_o bologna_n the_o right_a way_n for_o rome_n be_v direct_o to_o florence_n which_o way_n i_o never_o pass_v dispose_v as_o i_o think_v my_o journey_n more_o commodious_o yet_o for_o the_o direction_n of_o other_o passenger_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o set_v down_o the_o way_n from_o bologna_n to_o pianore_n be_v eight_o mile_n to_o lograno_n six_o to_o scaricalasino_n five_o to_o caurez_n three_o to_o fiorenzuola_n twelve_o to_o scarperia_n ten_o to_o the_o bridge_n saint_n piero_n two_o and_o to_o fiorenza_n or_o florente_fw-la two_o mile_n at_o bologna_n we_o chance_v to_o light_v upon_o post_n horse_n be_v to_o return_v twenty_o mile_n to_o imola_n and_o each_o of_o we_o pay_v five_a poli_fw-fr for_o his_o horse_n by_o the_o way_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v pleasant_a hill_n towards_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_a mountain_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v field_n manure_v after_o the_o lombard_n fashion_n before_o describe_v and_o we_o pass_v by_o the_o castle_n saint_n petro_n the_o italian_n call_v the_o wall_a town_n which_o have_v no_o bishop_n seat_n by_o the_o name_n of_o castle_n when_o we_o enter_v the_o gate_n of_o imola_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n we_o deliver_v our_o sword_n to_o a_o boy_n who_o be_v to_o carry_v they_o to_o our_o host_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v they_o till_o we_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o here_o each_o of_o we_o pay_v two_o real_a for_o our_o supper_n and_o half_o a_o real_n for_o our_o bed_n the_o next_o morning_n we_o ride_v ten_o mile_n to_o the_o city_n faenza_n through_o a_o sandy_a way_n and_o a_o barren_a soil_n yield_v some_o few_o vine_n grow_v upon_o tree_n and_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o horse_n eight_o poli_fw-fr from_o hence_o our_o right_a way_n to_o ancona_n have_v be_v to_o forli_n cesena_n and_o
rimini_n but_o our_o desire_n to_o see_v the_o old_a famous_a city_n of_o ravenna_n make_v we_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n twenty_o ravenna_n mile_n to_o the_o say_a city_n through_o a_o dirty_a way_n and_o fruitful_a field_n of_o corn_n and_o each_o of_o we_o pay_v seven_o poli_fw-fr for_o his_o horse_n ravenna_n be_v a_o most_o ancient_a city_n who_o wall_n the_o emperor_n tiberius_n either_o build_v or_o repair_v here_o of_o old_a be_v the_o harbour_n for_o the_o navy_n of_o rome_n here_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n after_o the_o western_a empire_n be_v extinguish_v make_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o exarch_n after_o by_o the_o conspire_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o french_a king_n pipin_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a all_o the_o city_n of_o this_o exarchate_n fall_v to_o the_o pope_n share_n yet_o other_o write_v that_o the_o french_a king_n only_o add_v tuseany_n to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o these_o city_n for_o long_a time_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n for_o their_o lord_n till_o at_o last_o the_o pope_n in_o like_a sort_n conspire_v with_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o and_o charles_n the_o eight_o have_v their_o aid_n to_o subdue_v these_o city_n and_o then_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o by_o terror_n of_o his_o excommunication_n extort_a ravenna_n and_o other_o city_n from_o the_o venetian_n and_o cast_v out_o the_o lord_n of_o other_o city_n the_o pope_n from_o that_o time_n be_v very_o skilful_a to_o fish_v in_o trouble_a water_n have_v get_v possession_n of_o all_o the_o territory_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n to_o ferraria_n bologna_n and_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o adriaticke_a sea_n to_o ancona_n it_o be_v say_v that_o ravenna_n stand_v not_o now_o in_o his_o old_a place_n for_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v some_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o soil_n thereof_o be_v most_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o unfit_a to_o yield_v wine_n and_o it_o be_v rich_a in_o pasture_n the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o brick_n and_o flint_n stone_n and_o be_v so_o old_a as_o they_o seem_v ready_a to_o fall_v this_o city_n have_v be_v often_o take_v by_o enemy_n have_v lose_v all_o the_o ornament_n which_o it_o have_v from_o so_o many_o exarche_n and_o king_n of_o lombardy_n and_o from_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o who_o be_v so_o powerful_a as_o they_o strive_v long_a time_n for_o primacy_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v the_o sea_n but_o distant_a from_o the_o same_o and_o without_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o wood_n of_o pine-tree_n and_o not_o far_o thence_o lie_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o very_a old_a and_o most_o fair_a church_n saint_n mary_n the_o round_a who_o roof_n be_v admirable_a be_v of_o one_o stone_n and_o in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v the_o rich_a sepulchre_n of_o the_o lombard_n king_n theodoricus_n which_o the_o soldier_n pull_v down_o with_o the_o church_n to_o get_v the_o metal_n thereof_o on_o the_o east-side_n the_o sea_n lie_v some_o two_o italian_a mile_n distant_a where_o be_v the_o haven_n for_o ship_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o roman_a history_n where_o the_o navy_n of_o rome_n do_v winter_n yet_o be_v it_o now_o neither_o convenient_a nor_o secure_a for_o ship_n neither_o indeed_o can_v any_o but_o very_o small_a boat_n come_v up_o to_o the_o town_n on_o the_o southside_n without_o the_o golden_a gate_n build_v by_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n lie_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o stately_a palace_n build_v by_o the_o same_o king_n theodoricus_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o city_n caesaria_n in_o a_o chapel_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v a_o most_o rich_a font_n and_o they_o report_v that_o many_o kingly_a monument_n be_v of_o old_a in_o this_o church_n in_o the_o market_n place_n lie_v a_o vessel_n of_o porphry_n a_o kingly_a monument_n which_o the_o citizen_n in_o the_o year_n 1564._o bring_v from_o the_o foresay_a sepulchre_n of_o king_n theodoricus_n in_o the_o ruin_a church_n of_o saint_n mary_n near_o the_o gate_n on_o the_o north-side_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n francis_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o poet_n dante_n be_v with_o these_o verse_n in_o latin_a exigua_fw-la tumuli_fw-la dante_n be_v hic_fw-la sort_n iacebas_fw-la squallenti_fw-la nullis_fw-la cognite_fw-la penè_fw-la situ_fw-la at_o nune_n marmoreo_fw-la subnix_n we_o conder_n be_v area_n omnibus_fw-la &_o cultu_fw-la splendidiore_fw-la nite_n nimiram_n bembus_n musis_fw-la incensus_fw-la hetruscis_fw-la hoc_fw-la tibi_fw-la quem_fw-la inpri_fw-la nis_fw-la hae_fw-la coluere_fw-la dedit_fw-la in_o a_o poor_a tomb_n dante_n be_v thou_o do_v lie_v here_o the_o place_n obscure_v make_v thou_o almost_o unknown_a but_o now_o a_o marble_n chest_n thy_o bone_n do_v bear_v and_o thou_o appear_v fresh_a as_o flower_n new_o blow_v bembus_n with_o tuseane_a muse_n ravish_v give_v this_o to_o thou_o who_o they_o most_o cherish_v in_o the_o year_n 1483._o the_o six_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n bernar_n bembus_n the_o praetor_n lay_v this_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n the_o strength_n merit_n and_o crown_n of_o the_o friar_n minorite_n covent_v s._n v._o f._n and_o these_o verse_n be_v add_v in_o latin_a jura_n monarchtae_fw-la superos_fw-la phlegetonta_n lacusque_fw-la lustrando_fw-la cecini_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la fata_fw-la quousque_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la pars_fw-la cessit_fw-la melioribus_fw-la hospita_fw-la castris_fw-la actoremque_fw-la suum_fw-la petijt_fw-la faelicior_fw-la astris_fw-la hic_fw-la claudor_fw-la dante_n be_v patru_v extorris_fw-la ab_fw-la oris_fw-la quem_fw-la genuit_fw-la parui_fw-la fiorentia_n mater_fw-la amoris_fw-la the_o monarchy_n god_n lake_n and_o phlegeton_n i_o search_v and_o sing_v while_o my_o fate_n do_v permit_v but_o since_o my_o better_a part_n to_o heaven_n be_v go_v and_o with_o his_o maker_n among_o the_o star_n do_v sit_v ay_o dante_n be_v a_o poor_a banish_a man_n lie_v here_o who_o florence_n mother_n of_o sweet_a love_n do_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n vitalis_n the_o pavement_n be_v of_o marble_n and_o the_o wall_n all_o cover_v with_o precious_a stone_n of_o many_o kind_n but_o unpolished_a as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o mine_n show_v great_a antiquity_n and_o magnificence_n and_o do_v not_o a_o little_a delight_n the_o beholder_n also_o there_o be_v certain_a image_n grave_v in_o some_o stone_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o by_o nature_n or_o strange_a art_n which_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v among_o which_o i_o remember_v one_o stone_n have_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o turk_n in_o all_o the_o apparel_n they_o wear_v another_o the_o image_n of_o a_o monk_n in_o his_o habit_n another_o of_o a_o priest_n with_o his_o bald_a head_n and_o two_o other_o the_o one_o most_o like_a the_o foot_n the_o other_o the_o leg_n of_o a_o man_n there_o be_v a_o altar_n of_o alabaster_n and_o the_o church_n be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n who_o roof_n be_v paint_v a_o la_fw-fr mosaica_n like_o engrave_v of_o which_o kind_n of_o paint_v rare_a and_o much_o esteem_v in_o italy_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o the_o description_n of_o venice_n in_o this_o church_n be_v a_o fountain_n of_o water_n which_o by_o virtue_n give_v it_o from_o this_o saint_n as_o they_o say_v be_v thrice_o drink_v off_o give_v remedy_n to_o the_o headache_n another_o church_n of_o saint_n geruasive_a be_v so_o join_v to_o this_o of_o saint_n vitalis_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o but_o a_o chapel_n thereof_o and_o in_o this_o church_n also_o be_v the_o saint_n bury_v of_o who_o it_o have_v the_o name_n and_o there_o be_v also_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o placidiae_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n and_o of_o her_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o of_o her_o nurse_n with_o her_o husband_n here_o we_o pay_v each_o man_n three_o poli_fw-fr for_o his_o supper_n from_o ravenna_n we_o ride_v thirty_o five_o mile_n to_o the_o old_a city_n rimini_n namely_o ten_o to_o savio_fw-la five_o to_o ceruia_n five_o to_o cesnadigo_n and_o fifteen_o to_o rimini_n through_o wild_a fenny_a field_n and_o a_o great_a wood_n of_o pine-tree_n and_o by_o the_o sandy_a shore_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o which_o and_o the_o apennine_a mountain_n divide_v italy_n by_o the_o length_n the_o valley_n be_v so_o narrow_a as_o we_o continual_o do_v see_v the_o snowy_a top_n of_o those_o mountain_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v see_v together_o with_o they_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n towards_o the_o north._n in_o the_o foresay_a castle_n cesnadigo_n the_o postmaster_n will_v have_v force_v we_o to_o take_v new_a post-horse_n if_o he_o that_o let_v our_o horse_n to_o we_o have_v not_o please_v he_o by_o the_o payment_n of_o some_o money_n for_o the_o post-horse_n be_v know_v by_o a_o list_n of_o fur_n they_o wear_v in_o their_o
of_o bird_n nightingale_n fly_v loose_a in_o the_o grove_n and_o the_o most_o pleasant_a prospect_n in_o this_o castle_n marino_n we_o make_v some_o stay_n to_o expect_v some_o passenger_n which_o be_v long_o detain_v at_o rome_n by_o their_o business_n and_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o place_n give_v sixty_o horseman_n musqueter_n to_o accompany_v the_o carrier_n vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr procaccia_n and_o to_o defend_v he_o from_o the_o spoil_n of_o banish_a man_n vulgar_o call_v banditi_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n all_o passenger_n go_v in_o this_o carrier_n company_n neither_o dare_v any_o pass_v alone_o for_o these_o banish_a man_n lurk_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o pope_n state_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n many_o time_n make_v excursion_n as_o far_o as_o these_o mountain_n to_o do_v robbery_n and_o the_o week_n last_o pass_v they_o have_v kill_v many_o passenger_n and_o have_v rob_v the_o carrier_n who_o do_v not_o only_o bear_v letter_n but_o lead_v many_o mule_n jade_v with_o good_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o banish_a man_n be_v the_o nephew_n so_o they_o call_v churchmen_n bastard_n of_o the_o cardinal_n caietano_n who_o have_v eight_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a reut_n in_o these_o part_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o understanding_n that_o a_o roman_a gentleman_n pass_v with_o that_o carrier_n who_o have_v great_a friend_n about_o the_o pope_n and_o hope_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n by_o take_v he_o prisoner_n do_v for_o that_o cause_n assail_v that_o carrier_n and_o his_o guard_n till_o hear_v that_o the_o gentleman_n while_o they_o fight_v have_v escape_v to_o the_o next_o city_n he_o withdraw_v himself_o &_o his_o man_n into_o the_o mountainr_n this_o danger_n from_o banish_a man_n make_v the_o journey_n to_o naples_n very_a trouble_n some_o and_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a nor_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o leave_v the_o company_n of_o this_o carrier_n so_o as_o the_o passenger_n rise_v before_o day_n and_o take_v horse_n and_o so_o sit_v all_o the_o day_n yet_o ride_v not_o abouc_a twenty_o mile_n for_o the_o slow_a pace_n of_o the_o mule_n and_o at_o noon_n they_o have_v no_o rest_n only_o when_o they_o have_v the_o inn_n in_o sight_n so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o thief_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o gallop_v before_o that_o they_o may_v eat_v a_o morsel_n or_o rather_o devour_v it_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o mule_n be_v past_a they_o must_v to_o horse_n again_o every_o man_n not_o only_o make_v haste_n for_o his_o own_o safety_n but_o the_o soldier_n force_v they_o to_o be_v go_v who_o be_v more_o slow_a than_o the_o rest_n to_o conclude_v the_o mule_n go_v a_o very_a slow_a pace_n it_o be_v very_o irksome_a to_o the_o passenger_n to_o rise_v before_o day_n and_o to_o follow_v they_o step_v by_o step_n have_v dine_v at_o marino_n and_o our_o full_a company_n be_v come_v we_o together_o with_o our_o guard_n of_o horseman_n ride_v eight_o mile_n to_o velitri_n through_o woody_a mountain_n infamous_a for_o the_o robbery_n of_o banish_a man_n and_o upon_o our_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o towards_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n be_v a_o lake_n vulgar_o call_v lago_n nympao_n which_o the_o old_a roman_n delight_v with_o do_v difficult_a thing_n use_v to_o fill_v with_o sea_n water_n and_o therein_o to_o make_v naval_a fight_n one_o wood_n by_o which_o we_o pass_v be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o rest_n where_o the_o pope_n maintain_v forty_o foot_n to_o assist_v the_o guard_n of_o horse_n till_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o same_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o last_o mountain_n near_o velitri_n be_v two_o mile_n long_o yet_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o vine_n grow_v upon_o short_a stake_n which_o use_v to_o yield_v the_o rich_a wine_n velitri_fw-la be_v by_o writer_n call_v belitre_n a_o old_a city_n of_o the_o volsci_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n and_o the_o dwell_n of_o the_o octavian_n family_n the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o ride_v thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o mile_n to_o sermoneta_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o way_n our_o guard_n of_o horseleft_v we_o and_o their_o trumpet_n ask_v of_o every_o man_n a_o gift_n in_o courtesy_n which_o we_o glad_o give_v and_o there_o new_a horseman_n meet_v we_o take_v upon_o they_o our_o guard_n after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v eight_o mile_n to_o a_o little_a town_n la_fw-fr casa_fw-la nnova_fw-la and_o five_o mile_n to_o a_o old_a city_n which_o livy_n callesh_n privernum_n yet_o other_o co'mographer_n write_v that_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o lie_v in_o a_o plain_a two_o mile_n off_o whereas_o this_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o mountain_n yet_o grow_v to_o a_o city_n by_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o former_a be_v call_v privernum_n and_o vulgar_o piperno_n we_o pass_v through_o woody_a mountain_n full_a of_o olive_n tree_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n of_o corn_n and_o many_o orchard_n of_o orange_a tree_n and_o like_a fruit_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o among_o the_o mountain_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o most_o remote_a be_v call_v circello_fw-la of_o the_o famous_a witch_n circe_n and_o it_o be_v a_o promontory_n hang_v over_o the_o sea_n where_o at_o this_o day_n they_o show_v the_o cup_n in_o which_o ulysses_n drink_v the_o enchant_a potion_n and_o under_o the_o hollow_a cave_n of_o this_o mountain_n the_o turkish_a pirate_n lurk_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n and_o rob_v the_o christian_n the_o last_o five_o mile_n of_o our_o journey_n all_o the_o passenger_n and_o soldier_n be_v put_v before_o the_o carrier_n and_o his_o mule_n for_o than_o we_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o plain_a towards_o mountain_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n where_o as_o they_o say_v the_o banish_a man_n have_v the_o week_n before_o assail_v the_o carrier_n after_o we_o have_v dine_v the_o horseman_n leave_v we_o and_o certain_a foot_n do_v after_o guide_v we_o from_o one_o city_n to_o another_o the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o have_v a_o guard_n of_o horseman_n and_o ride_v twelve_o mile_n to_o terracina_n a_o old_a city_n so_o call_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n and_o we_o pass_v through_o a_o fertile_a plain_n of_o corn_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o stony_a hill_n full_a of_o olive_n tree_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o land_n and_o many_o vineyard_n and_o ruin_n of_o house_n near_o the_o city_n after_o we_o have_v this_o morning_n ride_v two_o mile_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o old_a monastery_n call_v la_fw-fr badia_n della_fw-it fossa_fw-la nuova_fw-la where_o they_o have_v a_o monument_n of_o saint_n thomas_n aquinas_n but_o his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o city_n tolouse_n in_o france_n when_o the_o frenchman_n have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o after_o we_o have_v ride_v ten_o mile_n our_o guard_n of_o horse_n leave_v we_o and_o certain_a foot_n meet_v we_o conduct_v we_o other_o 2_o mile_n in_o this_o way_n the_o water_n in_o many_o place_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n do_v stink_n of_o brimstone_n but_o infinite_a laurel_n tree_n on_o all_o side_n refresh_v our_o smell_n terracina_n in_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o rome_n be_v call_v anxur_n and_o it_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o mountain_n as_o most_o of_o the_o foresay_a city_n be_v and_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n which_o the_o land_n embrace_v like_o a_o half_a moon_n this_o city_n lie_v upon_o one_o horn_n thereof_o and_o the_o city_n caieta_n upon_o the_o other_o of_o which_o city_n the_o cardinal_n have_v name_n who_o do_v oppose_v himself_o to_o luther_n the_o flood_n of_o the_o sea_n make_v great_a noise_n with_o strike_v upon_o hollow_a cave_n of_o rock_n a_o soldier_n come_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o torracina_fw-la and_o demand_v of_o every_o man_n five_o baocci_fw-la which_o we_o pay_v though_o it_o be_v only_o due_a from_o they_o who_o have_v portmanteave_n with_o lock_n near_o this_o city_n we_o do_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o stately_a theatre_n after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v ten_o mile_n to_o the_o city_n fondi_n through_o a_o stony_a way_n be_v part_n of_o the_o old_a way_n of_o appius_n and_o upon_o the_o right_a hand_n we_o have_v a_o plain_a towards_o the_o sea_n and_o upon_o the_o left_a hand_n rockey_a mountain_n towards_o the_o land_n where_o we_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n monticello_n at_o the_o midway_n the_o pope_n guard_n have_v leave_v we_o we_o come_v to_o two_o old_a ruin_a wall_n shut_v up_o the_o way_n and_o lie_v from_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o sea_n this_o place_n call_v sportelle_n divide_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o be_v keep_v by_o a_o garrison_n of_o spaniard_n i_o remember_v
scoff_v at_o we_o and_o to_o my_o great_a marvel_n the_o citizen_n of_o good_a sort_n do_v not_o forbear_v this_o barbarous_a usage_n towards_o us._n the_o description_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o territory_n a_o rome_n far_a distant_a b_o capua_n d_o torre_n di_o graco_n and_o the_o mountain_n summa_fw-it e_z the_o mountain_n pausilippo_n f_o the_o island_n nisita_n or_o nisa_n g_z the_o island_n procida_n h_n s._n martino_n as_o i_o think_v a_o island_n ay_o ischia_n a_o island_n k_o caprca_n or_o capre_n a_o island_n l_o palmosa_n a_o island_n and_o beyond_o it_o the_o syrenes_n island_n famous_a by_o table_n m_n the_o city_n caieta_n n_o circello_fw-la a_o famous_a mountain_n for_o the_o witch_n circe_n p_o the_o bay_n of_o baie_fw-mi or_o pozzoli_n r_z linternum_n now_o call_v torre_n della_fw-it patria_fw-la x_o the_o promontory_n miseno_n y_z the_o cape_n of_o minerva_n z_o the_o old_a city_n cuma_n a_o the_o gate_n of_o capua_n b_o the_o king_n gate_n c_o the_o church_n s._n clara._n d_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n ermo_n eéeee_o scatter_v house_n f_z the_o haven_n g_o il._n molle_fw-la h_z the_o castle_n devouo_fw-la k_o the_o viceroy_n house_n l_o the_o new_a castle_n m_o the_o lake_n d'agnano_n compass_v with_o the_o mountain_n astruno_n n_o grotta_n del_o can_v '_o o_o solfataria_n p_o pozzoii_fw-la q_o tripergola_n r_o the_o lake_n of_o avernus_n s_o bay_n t_o cento_n camerelle_n five_o piscina_fw-la mirabile_fw-la w_z the_o elysian_a field_n from_o the_o foresay_a part_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o city_n where_o we_o enter_v by_o the_o a_o gate_n of_o a_o capua_n without_o the_o wall_n towards_o the_o land_n eight_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n lie_v d_o torre_n di_o graco_n now_o call_v torre_n d'ottauio_fw-la where_o pliny_n writer_n of_o the_o natural_a history_n and_o admiral_n of_o the_o navey_a of_o augustus_n be_v near_o the_o say_v sour_a choke_v with_o vapour_n while_o too_o curious_o he_o desire_v to_o behold_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o mountain_n vesunius_n now_o call_v summa_fw-it this_o mountain_n summa_fw-it be_v most_o high_a and_o upon_o the_o top_n be_v dreadful_a where_o be_v a_o gulf_n cast_v out_o flame_n and_o while_o the_o wind_n enclose_v seek_v to_o break_v out_o by_o natural_a force_n there_o have_v be_v hear_v horrible_a noise_n and_o fearful_a groan_n there_a of_o the_o mountain_n abound_v with_o vine_n and_o olive_n and_o there_o grow_v the_o greckewine_n which_o pliny_n call_v pompey_n wine_n and_o of_o this_o wine_n they_o say_v this_o place_n be_v call_v torredi_n graco_n the_o great_a burn_v of_o this_o mountain_n break_v out_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n titus_n the_o smoke_n whereof_o make_v the_o sun_n dark_a burn_v up_o the_o next_o territory_n and_o consume_v two_o city_n pompeia_n and_o herculea_n and_o the_o ash_n thereof_o cover_v all_o the_o field_n of_o that_o territory_n it_o break_v out_o again_o in_o the_o year_n 1538_o with_o great_a gaprig_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o cast_v down_o part_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o palace_n there_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o next_o village_n be_v call_v pietra_n biancha_n that_o be_v white_a stone_n which_o on_o the_o inside_n be_v all_o of_o marble_n deck_v with_o carve_a work_n in_o the_o very_a chamber_n and_o there_o be_v a_o image_n of_o a_o nymph_n sleep_v and_o lie_v upon_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n out_o of_o which_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n flow_v and_o fall_v into_o marble_n channel_n wherein_o fish_n be_v keep_v as_o in_o pond_n this_o palace_n be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1530_o by_o a_o counsellor_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n of_o old_a decius_n the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o roman_a consul_n do_v by_o vow_n give_v himself_o for_o the_o army_n and_o at_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o brook_n draco_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n teius_n be_v slay_v have_v three_o buckler_n all_o pierce_v with_o his_o enemy_n arrow_n on_o the_o same_o east_n side_n come_v back_o to_o naples_n yet_o the_o say_a mountain_n lie_v northward_o you_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o stately_a palace_n which_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n have_v build_v and_o call_v it_o poggio_n real_a be_v not_o above_o a_o mile_n from_o naples_n there_o of_o old_a be_v seat_v the_o city_n paleopolis_n and_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o most_o sweet_a plain_n from_o the_o say_a palace_n the_o way_n lead_v right_a to_o the_o kingly_a b_o gate_n call_v porta_n real_a at_o which_o only_o the_o king_n enter_v in_o solemn_a pomp_n and_o from_o this_o gate_n right_a to_o the_o west_n lie_v a_o most_o fair_a and_o large_a street_n call_v strada_n toletana_n the_o way_n whereof_o on_o both_o side_n be_v raise_v with_o a_o fair_a and_o large_a pavement_n for_o man_n to_o walk_v upon_o and_o it_o have_v a_o fair_a marketplace_n when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o street_n there_o be_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n c_o clara_n call_v vulgar_o san_n '_o chiara_fw-it which_o be_v build_v by_o agnes_n of_o spain_n wife_n to_o king_n robert_n where_o be_v artificial_a sepulchre_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n come_v of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o of_o his_o wife_n agnes_n and_o of_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o french_a family_n durczzana_n and_o there_o in_o a_o chapel_n the_o monk_n day_n and_o night_n sing_v with_o a_o lamentable_a voice_n or_o rather_o groan_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o decease_a soul_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n dominick_n be_v a_o altar_n which_o they_o say_v cost_v some_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o crown_n and_o in_o the_o vesterie_n lie_v the_o body_n of_o nine_o king_n in_o coffin_n of_o wood_n cover_v with_o pewter_n &_o have_v black_a velvet_n lay_v over_o they_o among_o these_o king_n be_v alphonso_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o ferdinand_z his_o son_n and_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o and_o in_o this_o place_n also_o the_o monk_n in_o like_a sort_n sing_v or_o rather_o howl_v rest_n to_o their_o soul_n they_o show_v a_o crucifix_n which_o they_o say_v do_v speak_v to_o thomas_n aquinas_n in_o this_o manner_n thomas_n thou_o have_v write_v well_o of_o i_o what_o reward_n do_v they_o ask_v and_o that_o thomas_n shall_v answer_v no_o reward_n lordbut_n thyself_o only_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o saint_n bernard_n know_v the_o fraud_n and_o imposture_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o not_o dissemble_v they_o when_o the_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n do_v in_o like_a sort_n praise_v he_o do_v with_o much_o more_o piety_n and_o wisdom_n answer_v out_o of_o s._n paul_n 1._o cor._n 14._o let_v woman_n be_v silent_a in_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o speak_v not_o far_o thence_o be_v the_o public_a school_n of_o the_o university_n which_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o found_v there_o in_o the_o most_o fair_a church_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o saint_n olivet_n the_o image_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o and_o alphonso_n the_o second_o be_v so_o lively_o engrave_v and_o do_v so_o artificial_o represent_v they_o as_o well_o in_o the_o bed_n die_v as_o upon_o their_o knee_n pray_v with_o the_o mourning_n of_o the_o bystander_n the_o horror_n of_o religion_n be_v increase_v with_o lamp_n continual_o burn_v as_o myself_o by_o chance_n pass_v by_o this_o chapel_n think_v i_o have_v fall_v among_o live_a prince_n not_o dead_a image_n and_o perhaps_o i_o have_v see_v a_o more_o sumptuous_a monument_n but_o a_o more_o beautiful_a do_v i_o never_o see_v in_o the_o little_a church_n of_o the_o hermitane_a friar_n saint_n john_n in_o carbonara_n be_v a_o monument_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o of_o joane_n the_o first_o his_o sister_n of_o white_a marble_n be_v a_o altar_n which_o the_o italian_n think_v the_o most_o stately_a monumenr_n of_o europe_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o dare_v not_o prefer_v it_o to_o some_o in_o germany_n nor_o to_o many_o in_o england_n nor_o to_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n many_o table_n be_v hang_v up_o by_o vow_n in_o this_o church_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a sepulchre_n of_o white_a marble_n erect_v to_o n._n caraccioli_n martial_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o omit_v the_o most_o fair_a church_n of_o saint_n mary_n of_o the_o preacher_n almost_o all_o of_o marble_n and_o the_o cathedral_n church_n call_v episcopio_n and_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n laurence_n upon_o the_o northwest_n and_o by-north_n part_v of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o fort_n call_v d_o s._n eremo_fw-la cut_v out_o in_o a_o high_a rock_n yet_o the_o ascent_n thereunto_o be_v so_o easy_a as_o a_o horseman_n may_v well_o mount_v to_o the_o top_n upon_o this_o mountain_n top_n lie_v a_o plain_a in_o which_o this_o castle_n be_v seat_v which_o command_v
the_o city_n though_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o enemy_n a_o little_a beneath_o be_v the_o monastery_n of_o the_o carthusian_n and_o upon_o pretence_n to_o enlarge_v that_o monastery_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o build_v this_o most_o strong_a castle_n to_o bridle_v the_o wont_a petulancy_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o most_o sweet_a prospect_n as_o well_o into_o the_o city_n as_o to_o the_o bay_n of_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o southside_n be_v the_o haven_n and_o beyond_o the_o f_o bay_n of_o naples_n lie_v firm_a land_n for_o the_o sea_n come_v in_o from_o the_o west_n make_v this_o bay_n upon_o this_o side_n be_v a_o fortification_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v call_v g_o il_fw-fr molle_fw-la &_o it_o drive_v off_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v the_o haven_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n and_o therein_o at_o this_o time_n be_v twenty_o galley_n and_o ten_o small_a ship_n the_o armoury_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o the_o galley_n and_o ship_n and_o land_n force_n be_v arm_v and_o among_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v keep_v the_o rich_a armour_n yet_o without_o any_o ornament_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o which_o he_o do_v wear_v when_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o pavia_n thereby_o lie_v a_o large_a market_n place_n in_o which_o be_v a_o fair_a fountain_n with_o many_o image_n cast_v out_o water_n also_o there_o be_v a_o tower_n where_o they_o set_v light_a by_o night_n to_o guide_v sea_n man_n into_o the_o haven_n in_o the_o say_a market_n place_n be_v a_o stone_n upon_o which_o many_o play_n away_o their_o liberty_n at_o dice_n the_o king_n officer_n lend_v they_o money_n which_o when_o they_o have_v lose_v and_o can_v repay_v they_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o galley_n for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v slave_n of_o both_o sex_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o say_v molle_fw-la or_o fortification_n upon_o the_o haven_n towards_o the_o west_n &_o near_o to_o the_o shore_n lie_v the_o most_o strong_a fort_n call_v l_o castello_n nuovo_fw-la seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o build_v by_o charles_n the_o first_o of_o arion_n and_o so_o fortify_v by_o alphonso_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n as_o it_o be_v number_v among_o the_o chief_a fort_n of_o europe_n the_o inward_a gate_n be_v most_o fair_a all_o of_o marble_n and_o it_o have_v a_o little_a fouresquare_n hall_n in_o which_o the_o parliament_n be_v yearly_o hold_v and_o the_o viceroy_n weekly_o sit_v in_o judgement_n near_o this_o hall_n be_v a_o fair_a tower_n in_o which_o the_o kingly_a ornament_n be_v lay_v up_o namely_o a_o sceptre_n of_o gold_n with_o great_a diamond_n upon_o the_o top_n the_o sword_n with_o the_o haft_n and_o scabbard_n of_o gold_n adorn_v with_o precious_a stone_n the_o king_n crown_n shine_v with_o precious_a stone_n a_o golden_a cross_n a_o huge_a pot_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n great_a vnlcorne_n horn_n and_o the_o chief_a kind_n of_o precious_a stone_n further_o towards_o the_o west_n yet_o so_o near_o as_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o palace_n lie_v upon_o the_o ditch_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v the_o k_o viceroy_n palace_n which_o have_v a_o large_a and_o most_o sweet_a garden_n and_o delicate_a walk_n pave_v with_o diverse_a colour_a and_o engrave_v marble_n and_o in_o this_o garden_n be_v two_o banquet_a house_n whereof_o one_o be_v very_o stately_a build_v and_o have_v a_o sweet_a fountain_n close_o to_o the_o table_n continual_o pour_v out_o water_n also_o there_o be_v a_o delicate_a cage_n of_o bird_n wrought_v about_o with_o thick_a wire_n and_o it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o ordinary_a stil-house_n delicate_o shadow_v round_o about_o wherein_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o sing_v bird_n as_o well_o of_o italy_n as_o foreign_a country_n a_o little_a further_o within_o the_o water_n be_v the_o h_z castle_n of_o the_o egg_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n by_o the_o norman_n which_o rock_n be_v of_o a_o oval_a form_n and_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o castle_n vulgar_o call_v castel_n '_o del_fw-it '_o vuono_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v ruinous_a and_o some_o say_v it_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o lucullus_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o norman_n build_v it_o as_o they_o do_v also_o another_o castle_n which_o be_v old_a and_o call_v the_o capuan_a castle_n of_o the_o adjoin_v capuan-gate_n naples_n be_v of_o old_a call_v parthenope_n of_o one_o of_o the_o siren_n there_o bury_v who_o they_o write_v to_o have_v cast_v herself_o into_o the_o sea_n for_o grief_n that_o by_o no_o flattery_n she_o can_v detain_v ulysses_n with_o she_o the_o citizen_n of_o old_a cuma_n build_v naples_n and_o leave_v it_o shall_v grow_v great_a to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o cuma_n they_o pull_v it_o down_o again_o till_o at_o last_o oppress_v with_o a_o great_a glague_n upon_o the_o warn_n of_o a_o oracle_n they_o build_v it_o again_o and_o change_v the_o old_a name_n parthenope_n call_v it_o naples_n which_o in_o greek_a signify_v a_o new_a city_n it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o hill_n and_o mountain_n in_o length_n from_o the_o north-east_n to_o the_o south-west_n or_o rather_o seem_v to_o be_v triangular_a whereof_o two_o corner_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o towards_o the_o west_n be_v more_o narrow_a than_o the_o other_o and_o the_o three_o blunt_a corner_n lie_v towards_o the_o mountain_n upon_o the_o east-side_n there_o be_v pleasant_a suburb_n and_o upon_o the_o westside_n more_o large_a suburb_n but_o upon_o the_o north-side_n without_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v only_o some_o few_o eeeee_o scatter_a house_n build_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o hill_n the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n be_v four_o roof_n high_a but_o the_o top_n lie_v almost_o plain_a so_o as_o they_o walk_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o cool_a time_n of_o the_o night_n or_o at_o left_a in_o general_a the_o top_n be_v not_o much_o erect_v like_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o building_n be_v of_o free_a stone_n and_o show_v antiquity_n but_o the_o window_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o paper_n or_o linen_n cloth_n for_o glass_n window_n be_v most_o rare_a in_o italy_n and_o as_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o venice_n it_o have_v three_o fair_a broad_a and_o long_a street_n namely_o la_fw-fr toletano_n la_fw-fr capuana_n and_o la_fw-fr vicaria_fw-la the_o rest_n be_v very_o narrow_a there_o be_v eight_o gate_n towards_o land_n and_o as_o many_o towards_o sea_n among_o which_o the_o capuan_a gate_n since_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o enter_v thereat_o be_v deck_v with_o monument_n and_o statue_n there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n very_o many_o palace_n of_o gentleman_n baron_n and_o prince_n whereupon_o the_o city_n be_v vulgar_o call_v napoli_n gentile_a among_o these_o two_o palace_n be_v most_o stately_a one_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o grevina_fw-la which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n forbid_v to_o be_v finish_v the_o other_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n there_o be_v four_o public_a house_n call_v seggij_fw-la in_o which_o the_o prince_n and_o gentleman_n have_v yearly_a meeting_n and_o there_o also_o be_v the_o daily_a meeting_n of_o the_o merchant_n almost_o every_o house_n have_v his_o fountain_n of_o most_o wholesome_a water_n near_o the_o market_n place_n be_v many_o inn_n but_o poor_a and_o base_a for_o howsoever_o the_o city_n abound_v with_o house_n where_o they_o give_v lodging_n and_o meat_n yet_o it_o deserve_v no_o praise_n for_o fair_a inn_n of_o good_a entertainment_n on_o all_o side_n the_o eye_n be_v as_o it_o be_v bewitch_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o delicate_a garden_n aswell_o within_o the_o city_n as_o near_o the_o same_o the_o garden_n without_o the_o wall_n be_v so_o rare_o delightful_a as_o i_o shall_v think_v the_o hesperide_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o they_o and_o they_o be_v adorn_v with_o statue_n laberinthe_n fountain_n vine_n myrtle_n palm_n cetron_n lemon_n orange_n and_o cedar_n tree_n with_o laurel_n mulberry_n rose_n rosemary_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n and_o flower_n so_o as_o they_o seem_v a_o earthly_a paradise_n the_o field_n be_v no_o less_o fruitful_a bring_v forth_o abundant_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n the_o king_n stable_n without_o the_o wall_n be_v worth_a the_o see_n for_o the_o horse_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v much_o esteem_v and_o if_o any_o man_n buy_v a_o horse_n to_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o price_n to_o the_o king_n the_o city_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o hill_n and_o by_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o south_n be_v subject_a to_o great_a heat_n and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o street_n be_v narrow_a so_o as_o in_o walk_v the_o heat_n
for_o certain_a year_n sin_n pray_v on_o other_o day_n and_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o sin_n pray_v there_o upon_o saint_n peter_n even_o and_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o all_o these_o church_n have_v some_o like_a indulgence_n here_o they_o show_v the_o body_n of_o saint_n simeon_n and_o saint_n jude_n the_o apostle_n and_o saint_n john_n chrysostome_n and_o of_o pope_n saint_n gregory_n the_o great_a and_o the_o head_n of_o saint_n andrew_n and_o of_o saint_n luke_n the_o evangelist_n and_o half_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n and_o christ_n face_n print_v upon_o the_o handkerchief_n of_o veronica_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o spear_n thrust_v into_o the_o side_n of_o christ_n and_o among_o many_o pillar_n bring_v from_o jerusalem_n one_o upon_o which_o christ_n lean_v when_o he_o do_v preach_v and_o cast_v out_o devil_n which_o yet_o have_v power_n as_o they_o say_v to_o cast_v out_o devil_n always_o understand_v that_o in_o italy_n priest_n that_o cast_v out_o devil_n be_v most_o frequent_a neither_o be_v they_o want_v in_o any_o place_n where_o the_o papist_n can_v hide_v their_o imposture_n great_a part_n of_o these_o relic_n they_o say_v be_v send_v by_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o eight_o but_o i_o omit_v these_o thing_n into_o which_o none_o but_o papist_n may_v safe_o inquire_v and_o return_v to_o the_o monument_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o every_o man_n view_n the_o chapel_n be_v most_o rich_a in_o which_o gregory_n the_o xiij_o lie_n and_o the_o stately_a sepulchre_n of_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o have_v most_o fair_a statue_n the_o statue_n of_o saint_n peter_n of_o brass_n place_v under_o the_o organ_n be_v of_o old_a erect_v to_o jupiter_n capitolinus_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n for_o i_o can_v call_v it_o a_o churchyard_n the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o second_o lie_v bury_v in_o a_o low_a sepulchre_n of_o porphry_n there_o be_v a_o most_o fair_a pineaple_n of_o brass_n guild_v more_o than_o five_o cubit_n high_a which_o they_o say_v be_v bring_v hither_o from_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o emperor_n andrian_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n angelo_n now_o stand_v as_o likewise_o the_o peacock_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o monument_n of_o scipio_n the_o three_o church_n of_o s_o t_o paul_n be_v without_o the_o xiii_o gate_n of_o s_o t_o paul_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n in_o the_o way_n to_o ostia_n and_o they_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o constantine_n and_o it_o stand_v upon_o eighty_o eight_o pillar_n of_o marble_n in_o four_o row_n each_o pillar_n be_v but_o one_o stone_n and_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o marble_n stair_n and_o picture_n alla_fw-mi mosaica_n as_o if_o they_o be_v engrave_v which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o chancel_n and_o near_o the_o door_n the_o pope_n have_v give_v great_a indulgence_n to_o these_o church_n as_o well_o as_o to_o other_o they_o show_v here_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n timothy_n saint_n celsus_n and_o sant_n julian_n disciple_n to_o saint_n paul_n and_o half_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o s_o t_o paul_n and_o a_o crucifix_n which_o of_o old_a speak_v to_o saint_n bridget_n the_o queen_n of_o suevia_n and_o many_o arm_n and_o finger_n of_o saint_n near_o this_o church_n be_v that_o of_o saint_n anastatius_fw-la where_o the_o head_n of_o saint_n paul_n be_v cut_v off_o make_v three_o leap_v and_o in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o fall_v they_o say_v there_o spring_v up_o three_o fountain_n which_o be_v there_o to_o be_v see_v the_o four_o church_n of_o saint_n c_z mary_n maggiore_n be_v upon_o the_o mount_n esquiline_n i_o will_v omit_v hence_o forward_o the_o indulgence_n and_o relic_n lest_o i_o be_v tedious_a this_o church_n be_v adorn_v with_o forty_o pillar_n of_o marble_n the_o rich_a chapel_n di_fw-mi praesepio_fw-la so_o call_v of_o the_o cratch_n in_o which_o christ_n be_v bear_v be_v keep_v here_o be_v stately_o adorn_v with_o the_o pavement_n engrave_v the_o arch_a roof_n guild_v picture_n alla_fw-mi mosaica_n as_o if_o they_o be_v engrave_v the_o stately_a sepulchre_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n and_o his_o statue_n of_o white_a marble_n the_o chapel_n of_o pius_fw-la qutntus_fw-la build_v for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n by_o sixtus_n the_o five_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o victory_n paint_v in_o golden_a letter_n which_o he_o and_o his_o confederate_n have_v by_o sea_n against_o selimus_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o statue_n guild_v with_o four_o angel_n guild_v and_o precious_a stone_n together_o with_o the_o rare_a art_n of_o engravers_n and_o painter_n the_o five_o church_n s._n lorenzo_n be_v without_o the_o viii_o gate_n of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o way_n to_o tiburtina_n something_o more_o than_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a he_o that_o go_v to_o this_o church_n every_o wednesday_n in_o a_o whole_a year_n shall_v deliver_v a_o soul_n from_o purgatory_n if_o the_o pope_n keep_v his_o promise_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o pulpit_n of_o white_a marble_n and_o most_o fair_a ophite_n stone_n and_o at_o the_o door_n with_o a_o sepulchre_n of_o saint_n eustacius_n of_o white_a marble_n curious_o carve_v and_o another_o sepulchre_n opposite_a to_o that_o the_o six_o church_n s._n sebastiano_n be_v without_o the_o xii_o gate_n of_o that_o name_n more_o than_o a_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o way_n of_o appius_n here_o be_v a_o place_n call_v catacombe_n and_o there_o be_v a_o well_o in_o which_o they_o say_v the_o body_n of_o saint_n paul_n and_o saint_n peter_n do_v lie_v unknown_a a_o long_a time_n and_o here_o be_v a_o way_n under_o earth_n to_o the_o church_n yard_n of_o calixtus_n where_o they_o say_v the_o christian_n lav_v hide_v in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o that_o there_o be_v find_v 174._o thousand_o which_o have_v be_v make_v martyr_n and_o that_o eight_o of_o these_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n here_o on_o all_o side_n with_o amazement_n i_o behold_v the_o ruin_n of_o old_a building_n and_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o emperor_n aurelius_n be_v not_o far_o from_o this_o church_n the_o seven_o church_n d_o di_o s._n croce_n in_o gierusalem_n be_v seat_v between_o the_o gate_n maggiore_n &_o the_o gate_n s_o giovanni_n upon_o the_o mount_n celius_n or_o rather_o celiolus_fw-la be_v part_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o constantine_n the_o great_a build_v it_o here_o they_o show_v a_o little_a vessel_n fill_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o sponge_n which_o they_o give_v he_o with_o vinegar_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o title_n which_o pilate_n write_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o one_o of_o the_o thirty_o penny_n which_o judas_n take_v for_o betray_v christ._n and_o no_o woman_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o chapel_n wherein_o helena_n be_v say_v to_o have_v pray_v but_o once_o only_o in_o the_o year_n upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o march._n and_o this_o church_n give_v the_o title_n to_o a_o cardinal_n the_o second_o day_n we_o begin_v the_o view_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o q_o pope_n palace_n seat_v in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o city_n call_v il'borgo_n which_o palace_n pope_n nicholas_n the_o three_o build_v and_o nicholas_n the_o five_o compass_v with_o wall_n and_o the_o palace_n be_v of_o great_a circuit_n and_o the_o stair_n be_v so_o easy_a that_o horse_n and_o mule_n may_v go_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o with_o easy_a ascent_n and_o descent_n bear_v the_o pope_n carriage_n at_o the_o entrance_n there_o be_v three_o gallery_n one_o above_o the_o other_o whereof_o the_o two_o first_o be_v build_v by_o leo_n the_o ten_o and_o paul_n the_o three_o and_o the_o three_o and_o high_a by_o sixtus_n quintus_n and_o they_o be_v all_o fair_o paint_v and_o guild_v upon_o these_o lie_n two_o large_a chamber_n and_o beyond_o they_o be_v a_o vast_a and_o long_a gallery_n of_o four_o hundred_o seventie_o and_o one_o walk_a pace_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v the_o famous_a library_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o vaticano_n and_o therein_o be_v many_o inscription_n of_o the_o pope_n sixtus_n quintus_n who_o repair_v it_o and_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a picture_n guild_v all_o over_o i_o do_v fee_v the_o several_a room_n thereof_o the_o first_o one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o seven_o walk_a pace_n long_o have_v three_o row_n of_o cubbard_n fill_v with_o book_n the_o second_o be_v thirty_o nine_o pace_n long_o and_o the_o three_o contain_v the_o book_n of_o great_a price_n lock_v up_o be_v twenty_o pace_n long_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o build_v this_o library_n with_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o the_o conclave_n the_o
city_n with_o murder_n which_o be_v extinct_a the_o faction_n of_o the_o cancellieri_n and_o the_o panzaditi_n begin_v which_o last_v almost_o to_o our_o time_n with_o incredible_a hatred_n and_o murder_n but_o of_o late_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n publish_v a_o edict_n that_o upon_o great_a penalty_n no_o man_n shall_v wear_v any_o rose_n or_o other_o sign_n of_o faction_n which_o till_o that_o time_n they_o do_v bear_v upon_o the_o part_n of_o their_o body_n where_o they_o may_v most_o easy_o be_v see_v from_o hence_o i_o walk_v three_o mile_n through_o little_a mountain_n to_o saravale_n and_o two_o mile_n to_o povanni_n where_o the_o plain_n begin_v to_o open_v and_o three_o mile_n to_o the_o brook_n pescha_n where_o i_o pay_v a_o creitzer_n for_o my_o passage_n by_o boat_n and_o five_o mile_n to_o borgo_n nuovo_fw-la through_o mountain_n full_a of_o chessnut_n and_o other_o nut_n tree_n and_o eight_o mile_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o lucca_n through_o a_o large_a plain_n to_o a_o solitary_a inn_n call_v la_fw-fr moretta_n by_o the_o way_n i_o pay_v upon_o reckon_n on_o real_n and_o a_o half_a for_o my_o breakfast_n and_o in_o this_o inn_n i_o lodge_v and_o pay_v at_o a_o ordinary_a three_o real_a for_o my_o supper_n the_o next_o morning_n i_o walk_v one_o mile_n to_o lucca_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o lucca_n make_v this_o city_n free_a which_o have_v keep_v the_o liberty_n to_o this_o day_n govern_v by_o senator_n but_o live_v in_o parpetuall_a fear_n of_o practice_n against_o this_o liberty_n from_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o florence_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o strong_o fortify_v and_o compass_v with_o mountain_n on_o all_o side_n but_o somewhat_o distant_a and_o only_o lie_v open_a on_o the_o side_n towards_o pistoia_n be_v two_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o have_v about_o thirty_o four_o thousand_o inhabitant_n the_o strecte_v be_v narrow_a and_o pave_v with_o broad_a free_a stone_n most_o easy_a to_o walk_v upon_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o chief_a gentleman_n be_v build_v of_o free_a stone_n with_o a_o low_a roof_n after_o the_o italian_a fashion_n and_o they_o have_v many_o pleasant_a garden_n within_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o corner_n towards_o northwest_n by_o north_n be_v a_o strong_a castle_n near_o which_o lie_v the_o cathedral_n church_n stately_a pave_v with_o marble_n but_o very_o dark_a as_o most_o of_o the_o papist_n church_n be_v build_v either_o because_o they_o think_v darkness_n increase_v religion_n or_o to_o make_v it_o a_o excuse_n for_o their_o burn_a candle_n in_o the_o day_n there_o also_o lie_v the_o senate_n house_n and_o all_o the_o inn_n be_v in_o one_o street_n that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o look_v into_o stranger_n for_o any_o practice_n against_o their_o liberty_n for_o which_o cause_n no_o man_n may_v wear_v any_o weapon_n in_o the_o city_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o knife_n except_o the_o point_n be_v blunt_a these_o citizen_n first_o spread_v through_o italy_n the_o art_n of_o make_v silk_n and_o weave_v it_o into_o clothes_n and_o by_o this_o traffic_n they_o have_v very_o rich_a family_n here_o i_o pay_v at_o a_o ordinary_a o_o real_a for_o my_o dinner_n and_o supper_n from_o lucca_n i_o walk_v mile_n through_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n to_o the_o mountain_n of_o pisa_n which_o divide_v the_o territory_n of_o those_o two_o city_n and_o it_o be_v very_o high_a &_o stoney_n yet_o be_v full_a of_o rosemary_n time_n and_o sweet_a smell_a herb_n &_o the_o passage_n of_o it_o be_v 2_o mile_n long_o after_o i_o go_v 3_o mile_n through_o fenny_a ground_n often_o overflow_v with_o the_o river_n arno_n and_o come_v to_o pisa._n arno_n be_v a_o little_a river_n pisa._n talling_a from_o the_o apennine_a mountain_n near_o florence_n through_o which_o city_n it_o run_v and_o so_o pass_v through_o a_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n to_o pisa_n through_o which_o city_n it_o also_o run_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrow_a bed_n and_o the_o near_a mountain_n of_o pisa_n be_v subject_a to_o overflow_v upon_o any_o great_a rain_n so_o as_o with_o great_a hurt_n it_o drown_v the_o field_n of_o pisa_n and_o those_o that_o lie_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n pisa_n of_o old_a famous_a for_o navigation_n be_v make_v free_a by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n 1369._o but_o long_o after_o it_o be_v the_o second_o time_n sell_v to_o the_o florentine_n by_o galeacius_n viscount_n of_o milan_n then_o they_o practise_v with_o the_o french_a to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n when_o charles_n the_o eight_o pass_v that_o way_n to_o conquer_v naples_n till_o they_o be_v the_o three_o time_n subdue_v by_o the_o florentine_n since_o which_o time_n the_o family_n of_o medici_n invade_v the_o liberty_n of_o florence_n together_o with_o that_o of_o pisa_n under_o the_o title_n of_o great_a duke_n of_o florence_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o this_o day_n but_o when_o pisa_n be_v thus_o bring_v in_o subjection_n to_o florence_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n choose_v rather_o to_o live_v at_o venice_n and_o other_o place_n in_o perpetual_a banishment_n with_o their_o posterity_n then_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o florentine_n pisa_n be_v of_o old_a call_v alpheo_n of_o the_o builder_n come_v from_o their_o dwelling_n near_o 〈◊〉_d a_o river_n in_o greece_n the_o brook_n arno_n run_v from_o the_o last_o to_o the_o west_n through_o pisa_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o towards_o the_o north-west_n by_o north_n be_v a_o gate_n and_o a_o most_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n pave_v with_o marble_n curious_o wrought_v &_o have_v a_o most_o fair_a pulpit_n in_o which_o church_n near_o the_o high_a altar_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o seven_o who_o plutina_fw-la and_o many_o german_a writer_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v poison_v by_o a_o wicked_a monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o predicant_o at_o the_o communion_n of_o our_o bless_a lord_n supper_n upon_o this_o monument_n these_o word_n be_v write_v in_o latin_n in_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v despise_v be_v contain_v the_o bone_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o count_n of_o luceburg_n and_o after_o the_o seven_o emperor_n of_o that_o name_n which_o the_o second_o year_n after_o his_o death_n namely_o 1319._o the_o twentyfive_a day_n of_o the_o sextiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v bring_v to_o pisa_n and_o with_o great_a honour_n of_o funer_n all_o lay_v in_o this_o church_n where_o they_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o steeple_n be_v near_o the_o church_n but_o fever_v from_o it_o which_o seem_v to_o threaten_v the_o sall_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n but_o that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o great_a art_n of_o the_o workman_n deceive_v the_o eye_n for_o it_o be_v as_o strong_o build_v as_o the_o church_n i_o ascend_v the_o same_o by_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o stair_n of_o marble_n in_o which_o ascent_n it_o have_v seven_o gallery_n on_o the_o out_o side_n not_o far_o then_o to_o be_v a_o yard_n use_v for_o common_a burial_n call_v the_o holy_a field_n vulgar_o campo_n santo_n in_o which_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n return_v from_o hic_fw-la usalem_fw-la do_v lay_v great_a stone_n of_o that_o earth_n which_o he_o have_v use_v for_o ballast_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o they_o say_v that_o dead_a body_n lay_v there_o doe-consume_a in_o a_o most_o short_a time_n this_o yard_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o building_n all_o of_o marble_n which_o lie_v open_a like_o a_o cloister_n we_o call_v it_o a_o terras_fw-la and_o the_o same_o be_v cover_v with_o lead_n very_o sumptuous_o have_v in_o breadth_n 56_o pillar_n and_o in_o length_n 189._o each_o distant_a from_o the_o other_o thirteen_o walk_a pace_n so_o as_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o yard_n for_o burial_n be_v much_o more_o stately_a than_o that_o most_o fair_a yard_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o i_o former_o describe_v at_o leipzig_n in_o germany_n call_v in_o dutch_a get_fw-ge saker_n in_o this_o place_n be_v a_o sepulchre_n stately_a build_v of_o marble_n of_o diverse_a colour_n with_o this_o inscriptjoin_n latin_n pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o bear_v at_o bologna_n command_v this_o to_o be_v make_v so_o the_o most_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d lawyer_n john_n buon_n '_o compagno_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o father_n side_n decease_v in_o 〈◊〉_d the_o year_n 1544_o at_o pisa_n where_o he_o be_v chief_a professor_n of_o that_o law_n here_o i_o do_v see_v another_o sepulchre_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o latin_a to_o matthew_n curtius_n physician_n duke_n cosmo_n make_v this_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n in_o the_o year_n 1544._o at_o the_o west_n corner_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o armoury_n vulgar_o call_v l_o arsenalo_n where_o they_o build_v and_o keep_v the_o duke_n galley_n which_o be_v there_o at_o
through_o any_o village_n i_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v take_v &_o keep_v prisoner_n till_o i_o shall_v pay_v a_o great_a fine_a whereupon_o i_o present_o cast_v away_o this_o bough_n with_o many_o thanks_n to_o he_o for_o his_o gentle_a warning_n how_o florence_n come_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o medici_n with_o the_o title_n of_o great_a duke_n i_o must_v hereafter_o show_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o florentine_a commonwealth_n at_o fiorenza_n this_o time_n i_o will_v set_v down_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n and_o field_n adjoin_v it_o be_v a_o most_o sweet_a city_n and_o abound_v with_o wealth_n the_o citizen_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o their_o courtesy_n modesty_n gravity_n purity_n of_o language_n and_o many_o virtue_n the_o city_n be_v ennoble_v with_o the_o duke_n court_n and_o with_o stately_a palace_n build_v within_o and_o without_o the_o wall_n and_o for_o the_o stately_a building_n &_o sweet_a situation_n it_o be_v worthy_o call_v florence_n the_o beautiful_a vulgar_o fiorenza_n la_fw-fr bella_fw-la it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v the_o name_n florentia_n in_o latin_a either_o of_o the_o fluentini_n a_o neighbour_n people_n of_o who_o they_o come_v or_o of_o the_o perpetual_a happiness_n into_o which_o it_o grow_v like_o a_o flower_n or_o of_o the_o citizen_n wealth_n and_o the_o city_n beauty_n flourish_v like_o a_o flower_n the_o pavement_n of_o the_o city_n be_v not_o of_o flint_n as_o at_o rome_n nor_o of_o brick_n as_o at_o sienna_n but_o of_o very_o broad_a and_o fair_a free_a stone_n the_o house_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o italy_n be_v build_v with_o a_o low_a roof_n except_v the_o palace_n which_o be_v stately_a build_v of_o free_a stone_n engrave_v the_o window_n as_o in_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n except_v venice_n alone_a be_v not_o glaze_v but_o either_o lie_n altogether_o open_a to_o take_v air_n or_o be_v cover_v with_o oil_a paper_n and_o linen_n cloth_n the_o street_n be_v most_o broad_a and_o have_v a_o open_a air_n in_o discribe_v the_o city_n i_o will_v begin_v without_o the_o wall_n and_o first_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o east_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o pleasant_a hill_n plant_v with_o excellent_a fruit_n tree_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n and_o behind_o they_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o the_o apennine_a somewhat_o remove_v be_v instead_o of_o strong_a wall_n to_o the_o city_n also_o on_o the_o south_n side_n it_o have_v like_o hill_n and_o distant_a mountain_n but_o towards_o the_o west_n it_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o most_o pleasant_a valy_n of_o arno_n which_o valy_n continue_v as_o far_o as_o pisa_n and_o to_o the_o seaside_n on_o all_o side_n without_o the_o wall_n palace_n of_o gentleman_n be_v most_o frequent_a and_o house_n of_o citizen_n not_o distant_a above_o three_o or_o four_o close_n one_o from_o the_o other_o whereupon_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o behold_v the_o city_n and_o the_o country_n from_o a_o high_a steeple_n affirm_v that_o florence_n be_v the_o great_a city_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o stander_n by_o 〈◊〉_d doubtful_a of_o his_o meaning_n he_o add_v that_o in_o good_a earnest_n he_o repute_v all_o the_o palace_n without_o the_o wall_n compass_v with_o hill_n and_o mountain_n as_o with_o wall_n to_o be_v within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v seat_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o italy_n between_o the_o air_n of_o arezzo_n produce_v quick_a wit_n where_o peter_n aretine_n the_o poet_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o sharp_a wit_n though_o he_o abuse_v it_o wanton_o and_o the_o air_n of_o pisa_n less_o pure_a and_o yield_a man_n of_o strong_a memory_n so_o as_o it_o have_v have_v by_o this_o temperature_n of_o air_n many_o citizen_n as_o well_o sharp_a to_o learn_v science_n as_o strong_a to_o retain_v they_o the_o river_n arno_n run_v from_o east_n to_o west_n divide_v the_o city_n but_o into_o unequal_a part_n the_o far_o great_a part_n lie_v on_o the_o north-side_n and_o the_o less_o on_o the_o southside_n and_o the_o bridge_n to_o pass_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o be_v almost_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v fair_o build_v yet_o be_v more_o magnify_v by_o stranger_n than_o it_o deserve_v it_o have_v little_a house_n upon_o it_o where_o with_o it_o be_v cover_v and_o upon_o each_o side_n be_v goldsmith_n shop_n which_o make_v small_a or_o no_o show_n at_o ordinary_a time_n but_o when_o the_o duke_n ferdinando_n bring_v his_o duchess_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o the_o city_n at_o her_o entrance_n those_o shop_n be_v furnish_v with_o vessel_n of_o silver_n and_o many_o rich_a jewel_n yet_o borrow_v of_o the_o citizen_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o howsoever_o some_o stranger_n may_v wonder_v at_o it_o yet_o they_o who_o compare_v that_o bridge_n with_o the_o bridge_n of_o london_n or_o those_o goldsmith_n shop_n with_o the_o daily_a show_n of_o the_o goldsmith_n in_o cheapside_n shall_v find_v no_o cause_n to_o wonder_v thereat_o the_o bridge_n have_v two_o hundred_o twenty_o eight_o walk_a pace_n in_o length_n and_o be_v build_v upon_o seven_o arch_n there_o be_v three_o other_o bridge_n over_o arno_n but_o far_o less_o in_o bigness_n and_o magnificence_n than_o the_o former_a for_o the_o river_n be_v shallow_a scarce_o cover_v the_o sand_n or_o stone_n though_o beyond_o the_o city_n it_o be_v increase_v with_o other_o water_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o overflow_a upon_o any_o great_a rain_n the_o city_n be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o upon_o the_o wall_n thereof_o lie_v eight_o fort_n whereof_o the_o great_a and_o strong_a lie_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n lie_v in_o a_o plain_a but_o in_o the_o less_o part_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o house_n towards_o the_o north-east_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o mountain_n and_o the_o dwelling_n be_v more_o scatter_v have_v many_o and_o large_a garden_n and_o in_o that_o part_n there_o be_v a_o place_n vulgar_o call_v le_v ruinate_v that_o be_v the_o ruinous_a because_o the_o house_n have_v be_v often_o ruin_v by_o earthquake_n and_o there_o you_o shall_v find_v this_o inscription_n in_o latin_a duke_n cosmo_n in_o the_o year_n 1533_o forbid_v the_o house_n of_o this_o mountain_n to_o be_v rebuilt_a which_o thrice_o fall_v by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o soil_n near_o that_o place_n lie_v a_o lane_n unpaved_a in_o memory_n of_o a_o virgin_n that_o dwell_v there_o who_o a_o young_a man_n love_v who_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o family_n of_o a_o contrary_a faction_n to_o she_o between_o who_o many_o cruelty_n have_v be_v exercise_v and_o they_o mutual_o love_v each_o other_o &_o despair_v to_o get_v their_o friend_n consent_v for_o marriage_n and_o at_o last_o be_v impatient_a of_o delay_n resolve_v with_o what_o danger_n soever_o to_o meet_v together_o but_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o young_a man_n be_v to_o ascend_v into_o the_o virgin_n chamber_n by_o a_o ladder_n be_v surprise_v who_o to_o save_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o virgin_n confess_v that_o he_o come_v to_o rob_v the_o house_n whereupon_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o be_v lead_v to_o execution_n by_o the_o house_n where_o the_o virgin_n dwell_v she_o lay_v aside_o all_o shame_n come_v run_v out_o with_o her_o loose_a hair_n about_o her_o ear_n and_o embrace_v he_o confess_v the_o truth_n public_o with_o which_o accident_n both_o their_o parent_n be_v so_o move_v as_o lay_v aside_o all_o former_a malice_n they_o contract_a affinity_n and_o the_o young_a man_n deliver_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o hangman_n be_v tie_v to_o she_o in_o the_o sweet_a bond_n of_o marriage_n and_o of_o this_o wonderful_a event_n the_o florentine_n think_v good_a to_o keep_v this_o memory_n for_o posterity_n the_o duke_n have_v two_o palace_n within_o the_o city_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v pallazzo_n di_fw-it pitti_n seat_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o a_o gentleman_n of_o florence_n by_o name_n lucca_n della_fw-it casa_n de_fw-mi pitti_n begin_v to_o build_v but_o fall_v into_o poverty_n and_o not_o able_a to_o finish_v it_o be_v force_v to_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n be_v great_a duke_n of_o florence_n and_o short_o after_o convict_v of_o treason_n be_v behead_v this_o be_v the_o most_o stately_a palace_n in_o the_o city_n in_o the_o garden_n whereof_o call_v belueder_n be_v many_o most_o sweet_a shade_n among_o pleasant_a grove_n together_o with_o a_o pleasant_a cave_n and_o fountain_n they_o say_v that_o one_o mule_n do_v bring_v all_o the_o matter_n to_o this_o building_n
form_n not_o unlike_a to_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n broad_a in_o the_o bottom_n and_o narrow_a at_o the_o mouth_n which_o narrow_a part_n lie_v towards_o the_o west_n where_o come_v from_o florence_n you_o enter_v by_o the_o gate_n camolea_n near_o the_o same_o be_v a_o fort_n wherein_o the_o great_a duke_n keep_v soldier_n and_o there_o without_o the_o gate_n be_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n marie_n whether_o be_v great_a concourse_n of_o people_n for_o devotion_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o east_n gate_n lead_v towards_o rome_n the_o street_n lie_v even_o and_o plain_a though_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o mount_n and_o in_o this_o part_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o city_n be_v broad_a and_o from_o this_o gate_n a_o man_n may_v see_v the_o castle_n redicofini_fw-la forty_o mile_n distant_a upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n between_o the_o say_a gate_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v a_o most_o fair_a marketplace_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oyster_n and_o lie_v hollow_a as_o the_o shell_n thereof_o be_v and_o there_o be_v a_o stately_a palace_n of_o the_o senate_n build_v when_o the_o city_n be_v free_a in_o the_o front_n whereof_o be_v a_o statue_n of_o mix_a mettle_n vulgar_o call_v di_fw-mi bronzo_fw-it which_o seem_v to_o be_v apparel_v have_v on_o the_o head_n a_o broad_a hat_n and_o this_o statue_n strike_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o clock_n on_o the_o southeast_n side_n within_o the_o wall_n lie_v a_o large_a field_n which_o be_v then_o sow_v with_o corn_n yet_o the_o city_n have_v few_o or_o no_o garden_n within_o the_o wall_n not_o far_o from_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o southside_n lie_v the_o cathedral_n church_n vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr domo_fw-la and_o howsoever_o it_o be_v little_a it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o fair_a church_n in_o italy_n it_o have_v but_o one_o door_n to_o which_o you_o ascend_v by_o long_a and_o broad_a marble_n stair_n all_o the_o pavement_n be_v most_o beautiful_a of_o engrave_v marble_n adorn_v with_o image_n of_o the_o five_o sibyl_n and_o there_o be_v in_o this_o church_n some_o twenty_o image_n of_o mix_a mettle_n beside_o many_o other_o of_o marble_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o chancel_n be_v of_o walnut-tree_n curious_o carve_v and_o all_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n be_v paint_v of_o sky_n colour_n and_o all_o set_v with_o star_n upon_o the_o inside_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o pope_n wrought_v in_o stone_n to_o the_o shoulder_n set_v round_o about_o where_o between_o gregory_n the_o four_o and_o adrian_z the_o second_o i_o wonder_v to_o see_v the_o head_n of_o pope_n joane_n with_o the_o inscription_n name_v she_o especial_o in_o a_o city_n so_o near_o rome_n have_v note_v this_o at_o sienna_n and_o after_o my_o come_n live_v into_o england_n read_v the_o same_o i_o search_v history_n to_o see_v how_o they_o agree_v in_o this_o matter_n which_o the_o papist_n can_v hear_v with_o patience_n and_o i_o find_v in_o approve_a author_n that_o after_o the_o say_v gregory_n the_o four_o succeed_v sergius_n the_o second_o confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n in_o the_o year_n 844_o then_o leo_n the_o four_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 854_o then_o pope_n joane_n set_v two_o year_n and_o few_o month_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 856_o then_o benedict_n the_o three_o than_o nicholas_n the_o great_a in_o the_o year_n 858_o then_o the_o foresay_a adrian_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 867._o and_o if_o any_o man_n ask_v why_o the_o head_n of_o sergin_n the_o second_o leo_n the_o four_o benedict_n the_o three_o and_o nicholas_n the_o great_a be_v omit_v the_o head_n of_o pope_n joane_n shall_v stand_v between_o the_o head_n of_o gregory_n the_o four_o and_o adrian_z the_o second_o i_o leave_v the_o curious_a search_n thereof_o to_o they_o that_o list_v dispute_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n nothing_o to_o my_o purpose_n can_v sudden_o give_v no_o other_o reason_n thereof_o then_o that_o i_o conjecture_v the_o say_a head_n be_v set_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o church_n for_o at_o that_o time_n i_o be_v content_a to_o note_v the_o same_o without_o cast_v this_o doubt_n and_o so_o not_o search_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o therein_o but_o i_o dare_v bold_o affirm_v that_o myself_o and_o the_o two_o dutch-gentleman_n my_o consort_n do_v see_v this_o monument_n in_o this_o church_n near_o the_o door_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o we_o come_v in_o and_o since_o that_o time_n i_o have_v confer_v with_o diverse_a worthy_a english_a gentleman_n who_o affirm_v that_o they_o do_v see_v the_o same_o in_o this_o church_n be_v two_o sepulchre_n one_o of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o the_o other_o of_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o and_o in_o a_o chapel_n of_o this_o church_n be_v a_o most_o fair_a font._n from_o this_o church_n descend_v by_o slope_n and_o steep_a street_n towards_o the_o south-west_n wall_n you_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o most_o pleasant_a fountain_n call_v fonte_fw-la branda_n without_o the_o south-gate_n of_o which_o the_o citizen_n proverbial_o say_v that_o if_o a_o stranger_n drink_v thereof_o he_o shall_v so_o love_n sienna_n as_o he_o shall_v very_o unwilling_o and_o scarce_o at_o all_o depart_n from_o the_o city_n but_o the_o florentincs_n in_o scorn_n of_o the_o siennesi_n have_v a_o proverb_n chi_fw-mi de_fw-fr fonte_fw-la branda_n beve_v diventa_fw-la pazzo_n he_o that_o drink_v of_o the_o fountain_n branda_n become_v a_o fool_n it_o cast_v out_o water_n by_o nine_o mouth_n of_o stone_n and_o there_o be_v three_o place_n where_o laundress_n wash_v and_o near_o the_o same_o be_v a_o pleasant_a grove_n on_o the_o same_o south_n side_n towards_o the_o sea_n some_o few_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n lie_v a_o fenny_a plain_n call_v la_fw-fr maremma_n most_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n but_o infamous_a for_o ill_a air_n so_o as_o the_o place_n be_v forsake_v by_o all_o italian_n be_v till_v by_o the_o grison_n come_v down_o from_o the_o alps_n to_o this_o place_n in_o winter_n time_n when_o the_o alphe_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n return_v back_o into_o their_o own_o country_n sienna_n itself_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o rain_n so_o as_o a_o spaniard_n come_v often_o thither_o in_o rainy_a weather_n do_v write_v or_o be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v to_o his_o friend_n for_o a_o wonder_n that_o it_o always_o rain_v at_o sienna_n on_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n two_o large_a field_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v sow_v with_o corn_n all_o the_o pavement_n of_o the_o street_n be_v of_o brick_n which_o last_v the_o long_a because_o there_o be_v neither_o cart_n nor_o coach_n but_o all_o burden_n be_v carry_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o ass_n there_o be_v a_o stately_a palace_n which_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o build_v who_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o sienna_n of_o the_o family_n of_o picciolomini_fw-la and_o there_o in_o the_o mount_n olivet_n the_o passion_n of_o christ_n be_v curious_o grave_v it_o be_v vulgar_o and_o true_o say_v that_o sienna_n abound_v with_o fountain_n tower_n and_o fair_a woman_n there_o be_v no_o better_a place_n to_o live_v in_o through_o all_o italy_n than_o the_o state_n of_o florence_n and_o more_o special_o the_o most_o sweet_a city_n of_o sienna_n the_o citizen_n whereof_o be_v most_o courteous_a and_o they_o have_v many_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o young_a woman_n &_o virgin_n to_o dance_v where_o the_o door_n be_v open_a for_o any_o citizen_n or_o stranger_n beside_o sienna_n be_v commend_v for_o the_o best_a language_n and_o in_o the_o same_o and_o in_o all_o the_o state_n of_o florence_n man_n live_v safe_a from_o robbery_n and_o from_o the_o murder_n which_o be_v frequent_a in_o lombardy_n add_v that_o they_o have_v delicate_a diet_n at_o florence_n at_o a_o reasonable_a rate_n and_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o territory_n at_o a_o very_a cheap_a rate_n our_o hostess_n at_o sienna_n give_v we_o clean_a linen_n often_o change_v both_o at_o bed_n and_o board_n a_o large_a chamber_n a_o good_a bed_n a_o linen_n canopy_n oft_o change_v and_o do_v provide_v our_o meat_n very_o clean_o for_o which_o each_o man_n pay_v no_o morethen_a ten_o giulij_fw-la by_o the_o month_n we_o buy_v our_o own_o meat_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o the_o price_n of_o oil_n be_v twenty_o five_o lyre_n the_o barrel_n that_o i_o pay_v for_o as_o much_o wood_n as_o a_o ass_n will_v bear_v four_o baelli_n they_o have_v butter_n but_o not_o so_o good_a as_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o arno_n and_o they_o sell_v it_o twenty_o two_o sol_n the_o ounce_n the_o magistrate_n set_v a_o price_n upon_o every_o thing_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o
mile_n in_o a_o dirty_a way_n to_o tortona_n where_o i_o pay_v one_o soldo_fw-it for_o tribute_n as_o all_o passenger_n pay_v and_o seven_o soldi_fw-la for_o my_o dinner_n upon_o reckon_v thence_o i_o walk_v after_o dinner_n in_o a_o dirty_a way_n five_o mile_n to_o ponte_n curon_n and_o further_o in_o a_o way_n somewhat_o fair_a five_a mile_n to_o voghera_n all_o this_o way_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n be_v in_o a_o most_o fruitful_a plain_n of_o corn_n with_o elm_n plant_v in_o the_o furrow_n and_o vine_n grow_v upon_o they_o and_o such_o be_v the_o way_n in_o all_o lombardy_n and_o to_o the_o very_a city_n of_o paduoa_n at_o voghera_n i_o pay_v three_o real_a for_o my_o supper_n and_o bed_n and_o here_o by_o chance_n i_o sound_v a_o english_a merchant_n in_o the_o inn_n who_o talk_v rash_o do_v voluntary_o without_o be_v examine_v whence_o he_o be_v profess_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o dutchman_n and_o myself_o in_o disguise_v poor_a habit_n sit_v at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o table_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o the_o dutch_a language_n he_o be_v force_v for_o want_v of_o the_o language_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o dutchman_n but_o bear_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n and_o know_v no_o no_n other_o language_n but_o the_o french_a whereupon_o i_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o the_o french_a tongue_n he_o have_v as_o little_a skill_n in_o that_o as_o in_o the_o dutch_a so_o as_o i_o may_v perceive_v that_o he_o dissemble_v his_o country_n and_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o press_v he_o as_o have_v be_v myself_o often_o force_v in_o like_a sort_n to_o dissemble_v my_o country_n do_v forbear_v to_o speak_v any_o more_o to_o he_o in_o the_o dutch_a or_o french_a tongue_n &_o we_o begin_v to_o discourse_v in_o italian_a wherein_o he_o have_v speak_v little_a before_o he_o utter_v these_o word_n jome_n ne_fw-la repentiva_fw-la that_o be_v irepented_n myself_o thereof_o whereas_o a_o italian_a will_v have_v say_v jome_n ne_fw-la pentiva_fw-la by_o which_o fillable_n add_v by_o he_o i_o present_o know_v he_o be_v a_o english_a man_n supper_n be_v end_v he_o perceive_v himself_o to_o have_v be_v thus_o press_v by_o a_o poor_a fellow_n sit_v at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o table_n take_v i_o for_o a_o spy_n and_o fear_v i_o shall_v betray_v he_o and_o present_o go_v into_o the_o stable_n where_o he_o command_v his_o servant_n to_o saddle_v their_o horse_n that_o they_o may_v ride_v all_o night_n towards_o genoa_n but_o i_o follow_v he_o and_o bold_o speak_v english_a to_o he_o he_o be_v soon_o content_a to_o stay_v all_o night_n and_o to_o take_v i_o in_o my_o homely_a apparel_n for_o his_o bedfellow_n have_v pass_v this_o night_n merry_o i_o hire_v a_o horse_n the_o four_o day_n for_o four_o cavellotti_n and_o ride_v eleven_o mile_n to_o bastia_n than_o i_o walk_v on_o foot_n seven_o mile_n to_o paula_n and_o be_v paula_n afoote-man_n i_o pay_v five_o foldi_fw-la for_o my_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n po._n this_o journey_n hitherto_o be_v in_o a_o dirty_a way_n have_v plain_a field_n on_o both_o side_n till_v after_o the_o foresay_a manner_n of_o lombordy_n and_o many_o rich_a pasture_n which_o be_v rare_a in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n enter_v paula_n i_o pass_v a_o stately_a bridge_n build_v over_o the_o river_n 〈◊〉_d which_o run_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n and_o after_o six_o mile_n fall_v into_o the_o river_n po._n this_o bridge_n be_v two_o hundred_o walk_a price_n long_o and_o so_o broad_a as_o two_o cart_n may_v pass_v together_o and_o be_v build_v of_o stone_n and_o cover_v over_o the_o head_n with_o a_o roof_n with_o open_a air_n on_o the_o side_n &_o support_v with_o pillar_n the_o city_n lie_v in_o length_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n and_o a_o new_a fair_a street_n divide_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n by_o the_o breadth_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north._n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o street_n be_v two_o market_n place_n one_o great_a than_o the_o other_o in_o the_o less_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d call_v regius_fw-la sole_fw-la of_o mix_a mettle_n vulgar_o dibronzo_n which_o some_o write_v to_o have_v be_v make_v with_o art_n magic_a by_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n for_o his_o own_o image_n and_o to_o haud_z be_v place_v by_o he_o upon_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o soldier_n at_o ravenna_n where_o he_o keep_v his_o court_n and_o after_o ravenna_n be_v take_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a that_o this_o image_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v into_o france_n be_v by_o the_o way_n leave_v here_o other_o will_v have_v it_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n pias_fw-la for_o they_o be_v deceive_v who_o think_v it_o the_o statue_n of_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n who_o have_v another_o statue_n in_o this_o market_n place_n on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d west_n side_n of_o the_o foresay_a new_a street_n towards_o the_o north-side_n be_v the_o castle_n which_o john_n galiacius_n first_o duke_n of_o milon_n build_v and_o the_o same_o duke_n library_n but_o almost_o void_a of_o book_n and_o in_o this_o castle_n lie_v a_o garrison_n of_o spaniard_n near_o that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o chappol_n whereof_o be_v a_o stately_a sepulchre_n in_o which_o they_o say_v the_o bone_n of_o that_o saint_n be_v lay_v be_v bring_v thither_o out_o of_o the_o island_n sardinia_n and_o this_o sepulchre_n be_v of_o marble_n curious_o engrave_v and_o worthy_a to_o be_v seek_v out_o and_o behold_v there_o i_o do_v read_v this_o inscription_n write_v in_o latin_a upon_o another_o sepulchre_n the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o be_v take_v by_o caesar_n army_n near_o pavia_n the_o fourteen_o of_o febru_n 〈…〉_z among_o other_o lord_n these_o be_v lorraine_n francis_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n richard_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n englishman_n and_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n banish_v by_o his_o tyrant_n king_n henry_n the_o 〈◊〉_d at_o last_o charles_n parken_n of_o morley_n kinsman_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n banish_v out_o of_o england_n for_o the_o catholic_a faith_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o make_v bishop_n hereby_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n ded_fw-we out_o of_o his_o small_a mean_n erect_v this_o monument_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n in_o a_o cloister_n of_o the_o same_o church_n be_v a_o sepulchre_n of_o this_o charles_n parken_n bishop_n decense_v in_o the_o year_n 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v another_o monument_n of_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o lombardy_n and_o another_o of_o the_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o this_o inscription_n in_o latin_a most_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a langue_fw-fr who_o be_v consul_n be_v send_v hither_o into_o bamshment_n and_o with_o these_o verse_n have_v death_n 〈◊〉_d aught_o my_o goodness_n mount_v the_o sky_n great_a be_v my_o same_o my_o work_n live_v in_o man_n eye_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o say_v new_a street_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n francis_n where_o be_v a_o monument_n of_o baldus_n the_o civil_a lawyer_n and_o they_o show_v his_o head_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n of_o some_o twenty_o mile_n circuit_n compa_v with_o a_o wall_n in_o many_o place_n break_v down_o vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr barco_n that_o be_v the_o park_n which_o john_n galiacius_n duke_n of_o milan_n wall_v in_o to_o keep_v fallow_a dear_n hare_n and_o coney_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o pasture_n and_o plough_v field_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o this_o park_n from_o the_o city_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o not_o far_o thence_o be_v the_o monastery_n of_o the_o carthusian_n call_v la_fw-fr certosa_n where_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n the_o stone_n of_o marble_n the_o engrave_a the_o top_n cover_v with_o lead_n part_n of_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o alabaster_n high_o value_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o john_n galiacius_n first_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n exceed_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n by_o the_o year_n deserve_v admiration_n the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n be_v of_o brick_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o in_o the_o year_n 1361_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o galiacius_n the_o second_o give_v this_o city_n the_o privilege_n of_o a_o university_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n permit_v lewes_z to_o dwell_v here_o but_o they_o may_v not_o stay_v in_o milan_n above_o twenty_o four_o hour_n this_o city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o lombardy_n who_o old_a castle_n be_v
roman_a gate_n and_o bear_v the_o carrier_n company_n of_o who_o i_o hire_v my_o horse_n ride_v 12_o mile_n the_o first_o day_n after_o dinner_n to_o marignano_n through_o a_o plain_a country_n of_o rich_a pasture_n where_o i_o pay_v 3_o real_a for_o my_o supper_n the_o second_o day_n i_o ride_v 30_o mile_n to_o the_o castle_n pizighitone_n through_o like_a rich_a pasture_n have_v by_o the_o way_n pay_v 24_o soldi_n for_o my_o dinner_n and_o near_o my_o journey_n end_n 3_o soldi_fw-la for_o my_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n adda_n and_o at_o this_o castle_n 1_o pay_v 30_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1525_o be_v for_o a_o good_a space_n keep_v with_o much_o honour_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o this_o castle_n the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n 1_o road_n ten_o mile_n to_o cremoná_n the_o family_n pallavicini_n at_o this_o day_n chief_a in_o the_o city_n when_o the_o empire_n cremona_n of_o rome_n decay_v make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o this_o city_n who_o galeatius_fw-la viscount_n of_o milan_n subdue_v and_o unite_v the_o city_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o so_o by_o the_o say_a dukedom_n subdue_v by_o the_o spaniard_n it_o come_v into_o their_o subjection_n the_o cardinal_n francis_n sfondrato_n and_o eusebius_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o city_n the_o form_n of_o the_o city_n seem_v very_o like_a to_o a_o cardinal_n hat_n with_o broad_a brime_n and_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a one_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o river_n po._n we_o enter_v this_o city_n by_o the_o narrow_a part_n lie_v towards_o milan_n and_o there_o be_v a_o most_o strong_a fort_n build_v to_o keep_v the_o citizen_n in_o awe_n and_o keep_v by_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o plain_a field_n wherein_o be_v no_o other_o building_n but_o the_o fort_n itself_o from_o hence_o go_v to_o the_o opposite_a &_o broad_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o large_a and_o very_o fair_a market_n place_n near_o which_o be_v a_o tower_n or_o steeple_n of_o such_o height_n and_o beauty_n as_o the_o italian_n proverbial_o say_v one_o peter_n at_o rome_n one_o haven_n at_o ancona_n one_o tower_n at_o cremona_n thereby_o note_v the_o excellency_n this_o tower_n be_v build_v of_o brick_n and_o have_v four_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o two_o stair_n in_o the_o ascent_n near_o the_o same_o be_v a_o statue_n of_o a_o giant_n who_o they_o say_v be_v overcome_v by_o hercules_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o citizen_n keep_v a_o feast_n once_o a_o year_n at_o which_o time_n with_o many_o ceremony_n they_o adorn_v this_o statue_n with_o rich_a robe_n near_o this_o tower_n and_o market_n place_n lie_v the_o stately_a cathedral_n church_n and_o the_o fair_a and_o rich_a monastery_n be_v that_o of_o saint_n dominick_n this_o city_n have_v many_o stately_a palace_n and_o the_o street_n thereof_o be_v broad_a and_o very_a pleasant_a here_o i_o pay_v thirty_o three_o soldi_n that_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o ducaton_n for_o my_o supper_n from_o hence_o to_o mantua_n be_v forty_o five_o mile_n whether_o i_o hire_v a_o horse_n for_o five_o lyre_n the_o first_o day_n we_o ride_v twenty_o two_o mile_n where_o go_v out_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n oye_fw-fr we_o enter_v the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n and_o then_o ride_v nine_o mile_n to_o mercaria_n and_o by_o the_o way_n we_o pass_v the_o pleasant_a castle_n or_o rather_o city_n call_v bozilia_n belong_v to_o julius_n gonzaga_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n which_o castle_n be_v build_v with_o open_a cloister_n or_o arch_n towards_o the_o street_n under_o which_o the_o passenger_n walk_v dry_a in_o the_o great_a rain_n and_o such_o be_v the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n in_o this_o dukedom_n and_o in_o many_o neighbour_n place_n by_o the_o way_n also_o in_o a_o solitary_a inn_n i_o pay_v fifteen_o soldi_n for_o my_o dinner_n and_o at_o mercaria_n i_o pay_v thirty_o four_o soldi_fw-la for_o my_o supper_n the_o second_o day_n we_o ride_v fourteen_o mile_n to_o mantua_n through_o most_o fruitful_a field_n mantua_n till_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o lombardy_n and_o in_o a_o most_o dirty_a highway_n the_o history_n report_v that_o this_o city_n have_v the_o name_n of_o manto_n the_o daughter_n of_o tiresias_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o fen_n or_o lake_n make_v by_o the_o river_n mencius_n the_o building_n be_v partly_o of_o brick_n partly_o of_o free_a stone_n and_o the_o street_n be_v large_a and_o clean_o the_o form_n of_o this_o city_n be_v round_o save_o that_o the_o foresay_a lake_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east-side_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n come_v from_o cremona_n i_o enter_v mantua_n on_o the_o west_n side_n by_o the_o gate_n praedella_n where_o be_v a_o fair_a street_n call_v il_fw-fr borgo_n on_o the_o same_o side_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v the_o gate_n pistrella_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o duke_n stately_a palace_n call_v teye_n seat_v some_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o compass_v with_o water_n where_o in_o the_o giant_n chamber_n i_o do_v see_v most_o fair_a picture_n and_o it_o be_v build_v in_o a_o quadrangle_n only_o two_o story_n high_a with_o a_o low_a roof_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o build_n of_o italy_n on_o the_o southside_n be_v the_o gate_n of_o 〈◊〉_d whence_o the_o way_n lie_v by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lake_n to_o a_o village_n call_v petula_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n in_o which_o they_o say_v that_o the_o famous_a poet_n virgil_n be_v bear_v and_o show_v the_o house_n where_o his_o parent_n dwell_v partly_o on_o the_o north_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o city_n be_v compass_v with_o lake_n which_o usual_o be_v cover_v with_o infinite_a number_n of_o water_n foul_a and_o from_o these_o lake_n there_o be_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o river_n po_n and_o so_o by_o water_n to_o venice_n on_o the_o north-east_n side_n be_v the_o gate_n of_o s._n george_n whence_o between_o the_o two_o lake_n be_v a_o causey_n two_o hundred_o walk_a pace_n long_o and_o beyond_o it_o a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n five_o hundred_o pace_n long_o like_v to_o a_o fair_a gallery_n cover_v over_o the_o head_n and_o support_v with_o brick_n pillar_n have_v open_a window_n two_o pace_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o then_o pass_v a_o drawbridge_n you_o come_v to_o another_o causey_n between_o the_o say_v two_o lake_n which_o causey_n be_v two_o hundred_o forty_o walk_a pace_n long_o before_o you_o come_v to_o firm_a land_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o say_a bridge_n and_o within_o the_o city_n the_o duke_n stately_a palace_n lie_v upon_o the_o lake_n and_o to_o this_o palace_n join_v the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o saint_n peter_n where_o also_o be_v a_o pleasant_a marketplace_n there_o lie_v the_o duke_n stable_n and_o in_o one_o of_o they_o be_v some_o hundred_o horse_n for_o the_o saddle_n and_o in_o the_o other_o as_o many_o for_o the_o coach_n and_o he_o have_v a_o three_o stable_n without_o the_o gate_n wherein_o be_v the_o like_a number_n of_o young_a colt_n on_o the_o north-side_n at_o the_o further_a bank_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v one_o only_a gate_n and_o a_o like_a bridge_n to_o pass_v into_o the_o suburb_n and_o there_o lic_v the_o way_n to_o the_o chief_a palace_n of_o the_o duke_n some_o few_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n call_v 〈◊〉_d the_o building_n whereof_o be_v only_o two_o story_n hic_fw-la with_o a_o low_a roof_n and_o the_o chief_a chamber_n be_v hang_v with_o guild_a leather_n after_o the_o italian_a manner_n three_o skin_n whereof_o be_v common_o sell_v for_o a_o crown_n and_o the_o garden_n of_o this_o palace_n be_v exceed_o pleasant_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n mantua_n be_v a_o large_a market_n place_n wherein_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o shop_n and_o sell_v all_o manner_n of_o ware_n for_o all_o traffic_n be_v in_o their_o hand_n grow_v rich_a by_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o be_v so_o much_o favour_v by_o the_o duke_n as_o they_o dwell_v not_o in_o any_o several_a part_n of_o the_o city_n but_o where_o they_o lift_v and_o in_o the_o very_a marketplace_n neither_o be_v they_o force_v as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n to_o wear_v yellow_a or_o red_a cap_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v but_o only_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o yellow_a cloth_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o their_o cloak_n so_o as_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v distinguish_v from_o christian_n especial_o in_o their_o shop_n where_o they_o wear_v no_o cloak_n such_o
prospect_n and_o likewise_o a_o fair_a picture_n of_o lucretia_n ready_a to_o die_v no_o situation_n can_v be_v imagine_v more_o pleasant_a then_o that_o of_o arqua_n lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o mountain_n abound_v with_o olive_n tree_n and_o open_v themselves_o upon_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n on_o the_o east_n and_o north_n side_n this_o plain_a yield_v nothing_o in_o pleasantness_n or_o in_o fruitfulness_n to_o that_o of_o capua_n famous_a for_o the_o corrupt_a of_o 〈◊〉_d army_n but_o it_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d work_v to_o praise_v the_o euganian_a hill_n which_o so_o many_o poet_n and_o writer_n have_v magnify_v upon_o friday_n the_o three_o day_n of_o march_n after_o the_o new_a stile_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1593._o according_a to_o the_o italian_n begin_v the_o year_n the_o first_o of_o january_n of_o the_o 1595._o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1594_o according_a to_o the_o english_a begin_v the_o year_n upon_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o march_n i_o turn_v my_o face_n to_o journey_n towards_o my_o dear_a country_n and_o the_o first_o day_n i_o ride_v eighteen_o mile_n to_o vicenza_n through_o a_o most_o pleasant_a plain_n till_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o lombardy_n where_o one_o and_o the_o same_o hold_v yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o have_v elm_n tree_n grow_v in_o the_o furrow_n which_o support_v the_o vine_n so_o that_o one_o field_n give_v bread_n wine_n and_o wood_n for_o to_o burn_v by_o the_o way_n my_o curiosity_n make_v i_o turn_v aside_o two_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o way_n that_o i_o may_v see_v a_o wonderful_a cave_n and_o a_o most_o pleasant_a parlour_n at_o costoza_n in_o the_o house_n of_o cesario_n irento_n a_o gentleman_n of_o vicenza_n the_o cave_n be_v large_a and_o fit_a to_o receive_v diverse_a band_n of_o soldier_n the_o parlour_n be_v call_v the_o prison_n of_o aeolus_n god_n of_o the_o wind_n because_o there_o be_v certain_a mill_n which_o in_o summer_n time_n draw_v much_o wind_n out_o of_o hollow_a cave_n and_o disperse_v the_o same_o through_o all_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o paliace_n refresh_v all_o that_o dwell_v there_o with_o a_o most_o pleasant_a cool_a air_n and_o upon_o this_o parlour_n this_o verse_n of_o virgil_n be_v write_v aeolus_n hic_fw-la clauso_fw-la ventorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cere_v regnat_fw-la aeolus_n here_o in_o the_o wind_n prison_n reign_v the_o city_n of_o vicenza_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n compass_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o brick_n but_o the_o building_n vicenza_n howsoever_o it_o be_v very_o stately_a be_v not_o like_a to_o that_o of_o other_o city_n in_o these_o part_n in_o this_o one_o point_n namely_o that_o the_o second_o story_n of_o the_o house_n hang_v over_o the_o street_n and_o be_v support_v with_o arch_n give_v the_o passenger_n shelter_v from_o rain_n here_o i_o do_v see_v a_o theatre_n for_o play_n which_o be_v little_a but_o very_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a in_o the_o market_n place_n there_o be_v a_o stately_a palace_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n corona_n belong_v to_o the_o preach_a friar_n be_v fair_o build_v and_o have_v a_o rich_a library_n and_o the_o friar_n keep_v for_o a_o holy_a relic_n the_o thorn_n wherewith_o christ_n be_v crown_v the_o city_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a have_v mountain_n somewhat_o distant_a on_o the_o north_n and_o south_n side_n here_o i_o pay_v forty_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o eighteen_o soldi_fw-la for_o three_o measure_n of_o oat_n call_v quarterolli_fw-la and_o for_o the_o stable_n so_o they_o call_v hay_n straw_n and_o the_o stable_a room_n and_o so_o i_o will_v hereafter_o call_v it_o i_o pay_v twenty_o soldi_fw-la here_o i_o hire_v a_o horse_n for_o fifty_o six_o soldi_fw-la for_o a_o footman_n that_o have_v attend_v i_o hither_o and_o be_v to_o return_v to_o paduoa_n from_o vicenza_n i_o ride_v thirty_o mile_n to_o verona_n in_o a_o most_o pleasant_a plain_n till_v after_o the_o verona_n manner_n of_o lombardy_n lie_v on_o my_o left_a hand_n towards_o italy_n far_a than_o i_o can_v see_v and_o have_v fruitful_a nil_n on_o my_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o alps_n abound_v with_o vine_n grow_v low_a upon_o hort_fw-mi stake_n and_o yield_v rich_a wine_n i_o enter_v verona_n on_o the_o east_n side_n by_o the_o bishop_n gate_n call_v porta_n del'vescono_fw-mi they_o write_v that_o the_o city_n be_v of_o old_a call_v berona_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o founder_n thereof_o but_o the_o friar_n leander_n of_o bologna_n write_v that_o the_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o tuseans_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o family_n vera_n and_o be_v after_o rebuilt_a by_o the_o galli_n cenomani_n this_o most_o fair_a city_n be_v build_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o lute_n the_o neck_n whereof_o lie_v towards_o the_o west_n on_o which_o side_n the_o river_n athesis_n run_v towards_o the_o east_n do_v not_o only_o compass_v the_o city_n but_o run_v almost_o through_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n of_o this_o lute_n so_o as_o the_o less_o part_n of_o the_o body_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o bank_n of_o athesis_n vulgar_o call_v 〈◊〉_d adice_n be_v join_v together_o with_o three_o bridge_n of_o stone_n and_o one_o of_o marble_n and_o be_v adorn_v on_o both_o side_n with_o many_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a theatre_n and_o old_a triumphal_a arch_n the_o city_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o brick_n and_o be_v seat_v towards_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o end_n of_o a_o large_a slony_n plain_a and_o towards_o the_o other_o side_n upon_o pleasant_a hill_n rise_v towards_o the_o distant_a mountain_n it_o be_v not_o build_v with_o the_o house_n cast_v out_o towards_o the_o street_n and_o support_v with_o arch_n to_o avoid_v rain_n as_o other_o city_n be_v in_o those_o part_n but_o the_o build_n of_o the_o house_n be_v stately_a and_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o antiquity_n as_o likewise_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n anastatius_fw-la for_o the_o great_a beauty_n thereof_o and_o towards_o the_o wall_n the_o ground_n lie_v void_a of_o house_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v in_o strong_a town_n it_o have_v a_o pure_a air_n and_o be_v ennoble_v by_o the_o civility_n and_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o the_o citizen_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n magnificent_a mind_n and_o much_o incline_v to_o all_o good_a literature_n verona_n be_v a_o free_a city_n under_o the_o empire_n about_o the_o year_n 1155_o till_o the_o family_n of_o the_o scaligeri_fw-la grow_v great_a in_o the_o city_n about_o the_o year_n 1259_o do_v by_o little_a and_o little_o invade_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o make_v themselves_o lord_n over_o it_o at_o last_o anthony_n scaliger_n kill_v his_o brother_n bartholomew_n partner_n with_o he_o of_o that_o lordship_n about_o the_o year_n 1381_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o viscount_n john_n galeatius_fw-la the_o first_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o he_o be_v dead_a william_n scaliger_n help_v by_o francis_n carrariensis_fw-la drive_v the_o garrilon_n of_o milan_n out_o of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1404._o but_o the_o say_v francis_n kill_v the_o say_a william_n by_o poison_n and_o the_o family_n of_o the_o scaliger_n be_v then_o so_o waste_v as_o scarce_o any_o one_o be_v to_o be_v find_v of_o that_o name_n the_o venetian_n take_v occasion_n by_o this_o detestable_a treason_n of_o the_o say_v francis_n to_o make_v the_o city_n subject_a to_o they_o but_o their_o army_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o year_n 1509_o by_o a_o composition_n make_v between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o city_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o say_a emperor_n till_o the_o venetian_n recover_v the_o same_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o year_n 1517_o under_o who_o subjection_n the_o city_n to_o this_o day_n flourish_v in_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o city_n without_o the_o wall_n be_v the_o mountain_n baldo_n hang_v over_o the_o city_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o medicinable_a herb_n and_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o this_o mountain_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v no_o building_n but_o only_o a_o strong_a fort._n on_o the_o south_n side_n lie_v the_o way_n to_o mantua_n 23_o mile_n distant_a and_o upon_o the_o same_o side_n lie_v the_o foresay_a stony_a plain_n five_o mile_n long_o and_o ennoble_v with_o many_o skirmish_n battle_n and_o victory_n in_o this_o plain_a the_o consul_n caius_n marius_n defeat_v the_o cimbri_n and_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n who_o destroy_v the_o western_a empire_n be_v defeat_v by_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n and_o the_o dutch_a emperor_n arnolphus_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v defeat_v by_o hugh_n of_o burgundy_n then_o possess_v italy_n
of_o brescia_n be_v sometime_o subject_a to_o the_o viscount_n of_o milan_n and_o other_o prince_n invade_v their_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v under_o the_o empire_n and_o other_o time_n be_v subdue_v by_o diverse_a of_o their_o own_o citizen_n and_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n they_o yield_v themselves_o in_o the_o year_n 1428_o to_o the_o venetian_n who_o army_n be_v deicate_v the_o next_o year_n by_o the_o french_a this_o city_n likewise_o submit_v itself_o to_o they_o and_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o italy_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o sfortian_a family_n duke_n of_o milan_n and_o they_o be_v extinct_a and_o the_o emperor_n and_o french_a king_n make_v war_n for_o the_o dukedeme_v of_o milan_n this_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1516_o return_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v the_o same_o in_o peace_n the_o city_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o mountain_n upon_o the_o southside_n whereof_o a_o fort_n be_v build_v and_o under_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v two_o large_a suburb_n full_a of_o fair_a house_n and_o church_n near_o the_o market_n place_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n be_v a_o stately_a sepulchre_n of_o marble_n and_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o preach_a friar_n be_v a_o rich_a library_n these_o citizen_n speak_v the_o italian_a tongue_n but_o more_o rude_o than_o any_o other_o of_o italy_n here_o i_o pay_v four_o lyre_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o horse-meat_n and_o twelve_o soldi_fw-la for_o my_o breakfast_n from_o hence_o i_o take_v not_o the_o right_a way_n to_o geneva_n but_o decline_v to_o the_o way_n of_o chur_n aswell_o because_o it_o be_v more_o safe_a from_o robbery_n as_o to_o be_v free_v from_o all_o danger_n by_o venture_v again_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n when_o i_o come_v from_o paduoa_n i_o be_v not_o curious_a to_o find_v out_o companion_n for_o this_o my_o long_a journey_n aswell_o because_o i_o hope_v to_o find_v some_o by_o the_o way_n as_o for_o that_o i_o be_v now_o use_v to_o converse_v with_o any_o christian_a stranger_n little_a care_v to_o be_v solitary_a by_o the_o way_n but_o deceive_v of_o this_o my_o hope_n to_o find_v company_n i_o pass_v all_o alone_a not_o so_o much_o as_o accompany_v with_o a_o footman_n over_o the_o high_a alps_n which_o i_o think_v very_o few_o have_v do_v beside_o myself_o from_o bergamo_n i_o ride_v nine_o mile_n to_o trescher_n where_o i_o first_o enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o thence_o i_o ride_v nineteen_o mile_n to_o lover_n pass_v by_o many_o very_a pleasant_a lake_n and_o by_o the_o way_n i_o pay_v sixteen_o gagetti_n that_o be_v thirty_o two_o soldi_fw-la for_o four_o horse_n shoe_n be_v to_o pass_v from_o hence_o over_o the_o steep_a and_o snowy_a alps_n i_o cause_v my_o horse_n to_o be_v shod_a with_o eight_o sharp_a and_o three_o blunt_a nail_n for_o which_o i_o pay_v six_o soldi_fw-la and_o for_o my_o supper_n twenty_o eight_o and_o for_o three_o measure_n of_o oat_n twenty_o four_o and_o for_o the_o stable_n eighteen_o soldi_fw-la the_o second_o day_n i_o ride_v thirty_o two_o mile_n to_o the_o village_n edoll_n through_o high_a mountain_n and_o there_o i_o pay_v three_o lyre_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o horse-meat_n the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o ride_v ten_o mile_n to_o a_o village_n auryga_n over_o a_o most_o high_a and_o steep_a mountain_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o now_o i_o begin_v to_o freeze_v for_o cold_a though_o before_o i_o enter_v the_o alps_n i_o can_v hardly_o endure_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o clime_n hence_o i_o go_v forward_o one_o mile_n to_o a_o little_a brook_n which_o divide_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o vene_z ian_n and_o the_o grysons_n which_o 〈◊〉_d free_a people_n confederate_a with_o the_o canton_n of_o sweitzerland_n and_o five_o mile_n further_o to_o villa_n where_o i_o pay_v twenty_o six_o soldi_fw-la of_o venice_n for_o my_o dinner_n and_o horse-meat_n and_o it_o be_v now_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n they_o give_v we_o flesh_n to_o eat_v whereof_o i_o be_v glad_a as_o of_o a_o dainty_a i_o can_v not_o get_v in_o italy_n neither_o will_v they_o gratify_v the_o italian_n their_o neighbour_n in_o provide_v any_o thing_n else_o for_o they_o so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o eat_v flesh_n without_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n which_o this_o people_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n will_v little_o have_v regard_v after_o dinner_n i_o ride_v ten_o mile_n to_o poschiano_n through_o a_o most_o pleasant_a valley_n compass_v on_o all_o side_n with_o mountain_n where_o i_o pay_v two_o berlinghotti_n or_o two_o lyre_n of_o venice_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o breakfast_n for_o all_o passenger_n use_v to_o break_v their_o fast_n in_o go_v over_o the_o alps_n and_o one_o berlinghotto_n for_o five_o measure_n of_o oat_n and_o for_o the_o stable_n the_o four_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n for_o twelve_o mile_n i_o ascend_v the_o mountain_n berlina_fw-la &_o after_o ride_v thirteen_o mile_n to_o lasagna_n through_o a_o valley_n cover_v with_o snow_n where_o i_o pay_v four_o batzen_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o as_o much_o for_o my_o breakfast_n and_o six_o batzen_n for_o two_o measure_n of_o oat_n and_o two_o batzen_n for_o hay_n straw_n and_o stable_a room_n i_o former_o say_v that_o i_o buy_v a_o horse_n at_o paduoa_n and_o he_o be_v a_o stone_a horse_n &_o those_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o venice_n and_o all_o lombardy_n use_v to_o ride_v upon_o mare_n which_o they_o put_v in_o the_o same_o stable_n with_o horse_n it_o happen_v at_o verona_n that_o the_o ostler_n let_v my_o horse_n loose_a that_o the_o rascal_n may_v make_v himself_o sport_n with_o his_o cover_n of_o the_o mare_n which_o for_o that_o time_n i_o know_v not_o but_o after_o manifest_o find_v since_o ever_o after_o he_o be_v contrary_a to_o custom_n very_o troublesome_a to_o i_o with_o neigh_v and_o curvet_n when_o soever_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o any_o mare_n and_o in_o this_o day_n journey_n as_o when_o soever_o i_o pass_v the_o narrow_a way_n of_o steep_a mountain_n he_o be_v most_o troublesome_a to_o i_o so_o as_o this_o people_n of_o the_o alps_n common_o use_v mare_n for_o their_o carriage_n whensoever_o i_o meet_v they_o i_o be_v sorce_v not_o without_o danger_n to_o light_v from_o my_o horse_n and_o though_o i_o hold_v he_o by_o the_o bridle_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o fierce_a as_o i_o can_v hardly_o keep_v he_o from_o fall_v down_o most_o steep_a mountain_n or_o from_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o snow_n which_o make_v i_o repent_v the_o buy_n of_o he_o though_o otherwise_o he_o be_v rich_o worth_a my_o money_n the_o building_n of_o the_o grison_n be_v of_o free_a stone_n but_o low_o and_o for_o three_o part_n of_o the_o year_n the_o house_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n and_o the_o window_n thereof_o be_v glaze_v &_o large_a and_o for_o three_o part_n of_o the_o year_n they_o only_o open_v a_o little_a quarry_n of_o glass_n and_o present_o shut_v it_o again_o and_o all_o the_o window_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v continual_o cover_v with_o window_n of_o wood_n lest_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stoave_n shall_v go_v out_o or_o any_o cold_a enter_v into_o the_o same_o the_o five_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o ride_v twenty_o four_o italian_a mile_n which_o the_o grison_n account_v four_o mile_n to_o the_o town_n lanzi_n and_o have_v pass_v three_o high_a mountain_n and_o after_o enter_v into_o a_o plain_a upon_o the_o next_o ascent_n of_o the_o mountain_n i_o may_v first_o discern_v the_o open_n of_o they_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o then_o begin_v to_o descend_v the_o alps_n into_o germany_n in_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o alps_n i_o do_v many_o time_n observe_v mountain_n of_o snow_n to_o fall_v from_o the_o high_a mountain_n into_o the_o valley_n with_o such_o noise_n as_o if_o it_o have_v thunder_v and_o this_o noise_n many_o time_n preserve_v passenger_n from_o be_v over_o whelm_v with_o the_o same_o fall_v many_o time_n into_o the_o very_a high_a way_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n near_o lanzi_n in_o the_o twilight_n of_o the_o evening_n i_o do_v hear_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o wolf_n howl_v and_o because_o it_o be_v towards_o night_n i_o have_v hire_v a_o country_n churl_n to_o guide_v i_o unto_o the_o town_n who_o tremble_v for_o fear_n and_o desire_v i_o to_o make_v ready_a my_o carbiner_n to_o shoot_v at_o they_o for_o he_o say_v nothing_o terrify_v they_o more_o than_o the_o smell_n of_o powder_n i_o wish_v he_o to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n because_o the_o wolf_n seem_v busy_a about_o a_o prey_n and_o the_o town_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n promise_v that_o i_o will_v not_o forsake_v he_o but_o if_o need_n be_v
into_o sweitzerland_n the_o low_a part_n of_o which_o city_n vulgar_o la_fw-fr bas_fw-fr rue_fw-fr be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o the_o rest_n upon_o a_o hill_n the_o building_n be_v fair_a and_o of_o freestone_n this_o city_n be_v confederate_a with_o some_o of_o the_o sweitzer_n cantones_n and_o more_o strict_o with_o berna_n have_v defend_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o reform_a religion_n for_o many_o year_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o piety_n and_o through_o many_o misery_n and_o practice_n to_o subduethem_n against_o the_o pretend_a right_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoyes_n ambition_n and_o hatred_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n the_o low_a part_n thereof_o on_o the_o north_n side_n lie_v close_o to_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o lake_n where_o be_v a_o little_a haven_n for_o galley_n which_o they_o have_v build_v to_o keep_v free_a the_o passage_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o on_o the_o same_o side_n be_v a_o strong_a fort_n and_o there_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o run_v through_o the_o low_a part_n thereof_o have_v two_o bridge_n for_o passage_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o have_v long_o watch_v to_o surprise_v this_o city_n possess_v the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o lake_n but_o the_o city_n be_v careful_a not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o build_v any_o galley_n thereupon_o and_o upon_o the_o least_o rumour_n of_o build_v they_o arm_v their_o galley_n to_o burn_v the_o same_o therefore_o the_o way_n into_o savoy_n lie_v upon_o the_o east_n south_n east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o plain_a between_o hill_n and_o mountain_n the_o city_n have_v build_v a_o fort_n of_o little_a circuit_n but_o great_a strength_n with_o fortification_n of_o earth_n some_o musket_n shoot_v without_o the_o wall_n upon_o that_o way_n and_o therein_o continual_o keep_v a_o garrison_n not_o far_o thence_o the_o river_n arba_n flow_v from_o the_o eastern_a mountain_n do_v beyond_o the_o city_n fall_v into_o rhodanus_n at_o the_o south_n gate_n be_v a_o public_a churchyard_n for_o burial_n and_o a_o hospital_n or_o pest_n house_n which_o be_v both_o without_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o same_o side_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o pleasant_a walk_n upon_o hill_n where_o of_o old_a a_o pillar_n be_v erect_v with_o this_o inscription_n to_o the_o emperor_n caesar_n m._n aurelius_n antoninus_n pius_n by_o foelix_n aug._n great_a bishop_n with_o tribunal_n power_n consul_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n without_o the_o wall_n little_a mountain_n lie_v not_o far_o distant_a may_v seem_v dangerous_a for_o the_o encamp_a of_o enemy_n save_v that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n they_o be_v compass_v with_o the_o territory_n of_o berne_n confederate_a with_o the_o city_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n so_o as_o the_o enemy_n passage_n to_o they_o be_v very_o difficult_a this_o city_n be_v of_o old_a repair_v by_o the_o emperor_n aurelius_n and_o julius_n caesar_n make_v mention_n of_o this_o city_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o gaul_n war_n so_o as_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o can_v be_v doubt_v here_o i_o have_v great_a contentment_n to_o speak_v and_o converse_v with_o the_o reverend_a father_n theodore_n beza_n who_o be_v of_o stature_n something_o tall_a and_o corpulent_a or_o big_a bone_a and_o have_v a_o long_a thick_a beard_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n he_o have_v a_o grave_a senator_n countenance_n and_o be_v broad_o face_v but_o not_o fat_a and_o in_o general_a by_o his_o comely_a person_n sweet_a affability_n and_o gravity_n he_o will_v have_v extort_a reverence_n from_o those_o that_o lest_o love_v he_o i_o walk_v with_o he_o to_o the_o church_n and_o give_v attention_n to_o his_o speech_n it_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o church_n porch_n i_o touch_v the_o poor_a man_n box_n with_o my_o finger_n and_o this_o reverend_a man_n soon_o perceive_v my_o error_n who_o have_v use_v in_o italy_n to_o dip_v my_o finger_n towards_o the_o holy_a water_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o papist_n lest_o the_o omit_v of_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n general_o use_v may_v make_v i_o suspect_v of_o my_o religion_n and_o bring_v i_o into_o danger_n of_o great_a consequence_n do_v now_o in_o like_a sort_n touch_v this_o poor_a man_n box_n mistake_v it_o for_o the_o font_n of_o holy_a water_n i_o say_v he_o do_v soon_o perceive_v my_o error_n and_o take_v i_o by_o the_o hand_n advise_v i_o hereafter_o to_o eschew_v these_o ill_a custom_n which_o be_v so_o hardly_o forget_v when_o i_o have_v take_v counsel_n with_o my_o friend_n if_o it_o be_v safe_a for_o i_o to_o go_v the_o right_a way_n from_o geneva_n to_o paris_n they_o be_v of_o great_a experience_n dissuade_v i_o from_o that_o journey_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v dangerous_a the_o peace_n be_v scarce_o conclude_v and_o the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o band_n of_o soldier_n return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n which_o council_n after_o i_o find_v good_a by_o experience_n the_o mother_n of_o fool_n and_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o i_o be_v obstinate_o purpose_v to_o pass_v through_o france_n into_o england_n they_o advise_v i_o rather_o to_o pass_v into_o france_n by_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n which_o for_o the_o time_n be_v more_o free_a from_o the_o tumult_n of_o war_n who_o council_n i_o think_v good_a to_o follow_v so_o as_o i_o be_v now_o to_o return_v to_o strassburg_n in_o germany_n almost_o the_o same_o way_n i_o come_v thus_o after_o noon_n i_o leave_v geneva_n and_o ride_v that_o day_n four_o mile_n to_o morgen_fw-ge the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o ride_v in_o two_o hour_n space_n to_o losanna_n and_o in_o five_o hour_n space_n to_o milden_n where_o i_o pay_v eight_o batzen_n for_o my_o dinner_n and_o horse-meat_n after_o dinner_n in_o four_o hour_n space_n i_o ride_v to_o bitterline_n and_o pay_v fourteen_o batzen_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o horse-meat_n the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o ride_v one_o mile_n as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o four_o hour_n space_n to_o morton_n &_o in_o three_o hour_n space_n to_o berne_n one_o of_o the_o sweitzer_n canton_n through_o sandy_a field_n of_o corn_n and_o many_o wood_n at_o geneva_n many_o french_a gentleman_n and_o student_n come_v thither_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n do_v speak_v pure_a french_a and_o from_o that_o city_n all_o the_o people_n speak_v a_o barbarous_a french_a till_o i_o come_v near_o berne_n where_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o speak_v the_o sweitzer_n language_n be_v to_o describe_v berne_n give_v i_o leave_v first_o for_o traveller_n sake_n to_o mention_v what_o i_o have_v berne_n read_v in_o some_o author_n that_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o lucerna_fw-la which_o i_o never_o view_v and_o who_o be_v earnest_a papist_n and_o so_o may_v just_o be_v suspect_v in_o like_a report_n there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a lake_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o they_o say_v pilate_n do_v once_o in_o a_o year_n walk_v anire_v in_o judge_n robe_n and_o that_o whosoever_o then_o see_v he_o do_v die_v the_o same_o year_n the_o most_o fair_a city_n berne_n have_v the_o name_n of_o bear_n in_o the_o dutch_a tongue_n because_o berthold_n duke_n of_o zeringen_n be_v to_o build_v the_o city_n and_o go_v four_o to_o hunt_v think_v good_a to_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o beast_n he_o shall_v meet_v and_o kill_v and_o there_o be_v a_o wood_n of_o oak_n in_o the_o very_a place_n where_o the_o city_n be_v to_o be_v build_v the_o workman_n cut_v the_o same_o for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n do_v sing_v this_o rhyme_n in_o dutch_a holtz_n alas_o ditch_fw-ge hawen_fw-ge gern_fw-ge die_fw-la stat_fw-la muss_n heissen_v bern._n wood_n let_v we_o willing_o cut_v thou_o this_o city_n must_v bern_n name_v be_v they_o write_v that_o the_o ground_n whereupon_o the_o city_n be_v build_v be_v of_o old_a call_v the_o sack_n and_o that_o the_o city_n thereupon_o be_v build_v in_o form_n of_o a_o sack_n this_o most_o fair_a city_n be_v not_o of_o any_o great_a antiquity_n for_o berthold_n the_o founder_n thereof_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1175._o it_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o little_a mountain_n yet_o seem_v to_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o valley_n because_o it_o be_v compass_v with_o great_a mountain_n the_o little_a mountain_n whereupon_o it_o be_v seat_v be_v narrow_a and_o the_o full_a breadth_n thereof_o be_v within_o the_o wall_n neither_o be_v it_o much_o long_o than_o the_o city_n lie_v in_o length_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n in_o which_o length_n it_o have_v three_o fair_a and_o broad_a street_n and_o be_v fortify_v round_o about_o with_o the_o valley_n of_o this_o
that_o many_o place_n be_v infect_v by_o the_o plague_n i_o be_v to_o swear_v that_o i_o come_v not_o from_o any_o of_o they_o which_o to_o be_v free_v from_o my_o former_a fear_n i_o do_v glad_o assure_v he_o upon_o my_o oath_n the_o city_n be_v strong_o fortify_v save_o that_o the_o south_n side_n where_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o city_n be_v enlarge_v be_v not_o yet_o compass_v with_o wall_n neither_o be_v the_o house_n on_o that_o side_n yet_o build_v the_o house_n be_v fair_o build_v of_o free_a stone_n the_o duke_n palace_n be_v build_v four_o square_a with_o a_o large_a inner_a court_n all_o of_o free_a stone_n and_o with_o a_o high_a gallery_n towards_o the_o say_a court-yard_n and_o there_o i_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o see_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o princess_n his_o child_n find_v not_o here_o any_o company_n for_o my_o journey_n into_o france_n which_o i_o hope_v to_o find_v at_o metz_n and_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o stay_v long_o than_o i_o must_v metz._n needs_o in_o a_o place_n for_o the_o time_n ill_o affect_v to_o the_o english_a i_o ride_v the_o four_o day_n eight_o french_a mile_n to_o metz._n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o french_a take_v this_o city_n from_o the_o empire_n and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n by_o a_o garrison_n of_o his_o man_n and_o every_o one_o now_o talk_v of_o peace_n make_v in_o france_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o then_o proclaim_v in_o these_o part_n nor_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n myself_o after_o few_o day_n stay_n find_v no_o consort_n for_o my_o journey_n into_o france_n be_v admonish_v by_o some_o honest_a gentleman_n in_o this_o city_n that_o this_o journey_n will_v be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o i_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o army_n be_v break_v up_o all_o france_n will_v be_v full_a through_o all_o part_n of_o scatter_a troop_n of_o soldier_n return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n but_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o i_o be_v obstinate_a in_o my_o purpose_n to_o pass_v through_o france_n into_o england_n they_o persuade_v i_o at_o least_o to_o sell_v my_o horse_n and_o go_v on_o foot_n for_o they_o say_v the_o booty_n of_o a_o good_a horse_n will_v sure_o cause_v i_o to_o be_v rob_v by_o those_o who_o may_v perhaps_o let_v i_o pass_v quiet_o on_o foot_n disguise_v in_o poor_a apparel_n for_o they_o see_v i_o well_o mount_v will_v sure_o set_v upon_o i_o and_o twenty_o to_o one_o kill_v i_o aswell_o because_o they_o that_o rob_v in_o france_n do_v common_o kill_v they_o they_o rob_v as_o because_o they_o will_v imagine_v i_o to_o be_v a_o soldier_n either_o on_o the_o king_n or_o on_o the_o leaguer_n side_n and_o in_o that_o case_n if_o i_o be_v on_o their_o own_o side_n will_v kill_v i_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v force_v to_o restitution_n and_o if_o i_o be_v on_o the_o adverse_a part_n will_v think_v i_o well_o kill_v as_o a_o enemy_n beside_o that_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n use_v such_o severity_n of_o justice_n to_o suppress_v all_o disorder_n as_o they_o will_v sure_o kill_v i_o lest_o i_o shall_v complain_v of_o they_o whereas_o if_o i_o pass_v on_o foot_n they_o be_v like_a either_o to_o let_v i_o go_v in_o peace_n or_o at_o least_o to_o be_v content_a with_o my_o money_n without_o offer_v further_o violence_n to_o i_o who_o they_o will_v judge_v to_o be_v of_o some_o base_a condition_n this_o their_o counsel_n i_o approve_v and_o howsoever_o unwilling_o sell_v my_o horse_n for_o sixteen_o french_a crown_n in_o this_o city_n i_o pay_v a_o frank_a each_o meal_n it_o be_v a_o fair_a city_n and_o well_o fortify_v and_o it_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n in_o a_o fat_a soil_n fruitful_a of_o corn_n and_o the_o river_n mosella_n run_v from_o nancey_n in_o a_o plain_a pass_v close_o by_o the_o west_n gate_n of_o the_o city_n where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pass_v by_o a_o cover_a bridge_n be_v to_o take_v my_o journey_n towards_o paris_n on_o foot_n i_o hire_v a_o poor_a man_n to_o guide_v i_o to_o chalons_n and_o to_o carry_v my_o cloak_n and_o my_o little_a baggage_n the_o first_o day_n after_o dinner_n we_o go_v two_o french_a mile_n by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a river_n through_o a_o dyrtie_a way_n and_o a_o country_n fruitful_a of_o corn_n but_o have_v no_o wood_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o tree_n and_o come_v to_o a_o poor_a village_n by_o the_o way_n i_o pass_v by_o pontmolin_n where_o of_o old_a be_v a_o fair_a bridge_n to_o pass_v over_o mosella_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v arch_n the_o joy_n in_o this_o my_o journey_n to_o paris_n i_o spend_v each_o day_n for_o my_o diet_n about_o twenty_o four_o sou_n the_o second_o day_n we_o go_v two_o mile_n to_o pont_n and_o five_o mile_n to_o toul_n where_o i_o pay_v two_o testoone_n and_o a_o half_a for_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n our_o way_n be_v very_a dyrtie_n through_o fruitful_a field_n of_o corn_n and_o we_o often_o hear_v the_o cry_n of_o the_o country_n people_n drive_v their_o cattle_n to_o fortify_v place_n upon_o the_o see_n of_o some_o scatter_a troop_n of_o soldier_n which_o make_v we_o much_o afraid_a and_o that_o not_o without_o just_a cause_n but_o god_n deliver_v we_o from_o this_o danger_n the_o three_o day_n i_o be_v so_o weary_a as_o i_o can_v not_o go_v on_o foot_n hire_v for_o one_o frank_n two_o post_n horse_n return_v homeward_o for_o i_o &_o my_o guide_n to_o ride_v 2_o mile_n &_o after_o 2_o horse_n for_o three_o frank_n for_o we_o to_o ride_v three_o mile_n to_o saint_n aubine_n the_o four_o day_n i_o hire_v two_o horse_n for_o we_o for_o a_o french_a crown_n and_o we_o ride_v five_o mile_n to_o bar_n in_o a_o fair_a way_n through_o pasture_n and_o hill_n plant_v with_o vine_n yield_v a_o rich_a wine_n and_o fruitful_a field_n of_o corne._n and_o this_o day_n we_o pass_v by_o the_o village_n longeville_n which_o the_o country_n people_n have_v fortify_v in_o this_o civil_a war_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o be_v spoil_v by_o sudden_a invasion_n though_o otherwise_o they_o be_v each_o night_n force_v to_o lodge_v some_o troop_n or_o other_o have_v dine_v plentiful_o at_o bar_n and_o be_v refresh_v with_o excellent_a wine_n in_o the_o after_o noon_n we_o go_v four_o mile_n through_o the_o like_a way_n to_o the_o village_n ampton_n cor_n where_o a_o french_a gentleman_n dwell_v who_o the_o same_o day_n have_v there_o proclaim_v the_o peace_n for_o now_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o confine_n of_o lorraine_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o village_n of_o france_n in_o the_o province_n of_o champagne_n the_o five_o day_n be_v after_o the_o new_a stile_n the_o first_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1595_o we_o go_v on_o foot_n nine_o long_a french_a 1595._o mile_n to_o chalons_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o two_o mile_n we_o come_v to_o the_o first_o house_n standing_z alone_z and_o call_v la_fw-fr rouge_fw-fr maison_fw-fr that_o be_v the_o red_a house_n inhabit_v only_o by_o a_o old_a woman_n who_o will_v give_v we_o nothing_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v and_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o way_n we_o do_v neither_o see_v village_n nor_o house_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o tree_n the_o field_n be_v plain_a and_o all_o the_o province_n according_a to_o the_o name_n be_v a_o champion_n country_n and_o seem_v apt_a to_o bear_v great_a store_n of_o corn_n but_o now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o civil_a war_n they_o lay_v unplough_v and_o the_o husbandman_n house_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n yea_o we_o can_v not_o find_v so_o much_o as_o water_n to_o quench_v our_o thirst_n so_o as_o my_o guide_n be_v force_v to_o drink_v the_o stand_a water_n lie_v in_o the_o cartrut_v of_o the_o high_a way_n and_o myself_o to_o quench_v my_o thirst_n do_v chew_v the_o crust_n of_o a_o brown_a loaf_n which_o he_o have_v give_v i_o whereby_o i_o keep_v my_o mouth_n moist_a cast_v the_o crust_n away_o when_o i_o have_v chew_v it_o we_o have_v now_o scarce_o enter_v france_n when_o sudden_o the_o mischief_n fall_v upon_o i_o which_o my_o friend_n at_o metz_n have_v foretell_v i_o when_o i_o have_v pass_v half_o this_o day_n journey_n i_o meet_v with_o some_o dozen_o horseman_n who_o captain_n demand_v of_o i_o my_o name_n and_o country_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o be_v a_o dutch_a man_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o a_o dutch_a merchant_n who_o stay_v for_o i_o at_o chalons_n whether_o i_o be_v then_o go_v he_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o think_v it_o dishonourable_a
that_o hang_v over_o this_o free_a city_n which_o when_o he_o do_v build_v the_o citizen_n complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o they_o say_v that_o how_o soever_o they_o bring_v the_o emperor_n mandate_n to_o desist_v from_o the_o work_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o same_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o journey_n to_o monheyme_v be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o papenheym_n in_o a_o dirty_a way_n through_o many_o wood_n and_o in_o a_o village_n subject_a to_o that_o baron_n we_o have_v a_o guide_n and_o two_o fresh_a horse_n for_o our_o coach_n and_o for_o they_o our_o coachman_n pay_v six_o batzen_n after_o dinner_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n through_o a_o wood_n and_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n to_o the_o city_n donwerd_v be_v a_o fair_a imperial_a city_n which_o i_o have_v former_o describe_v and_o here_o each_o man_n pay_v six_o batzen_n for_o his_o supper_n now_o we_o be_v come_v out_o of_o franconio_n and_o begin_v to_o enter_v into_o suenia_n the_o three_o day_n we_o pass_v three_o mile_n through_o fruitful_a field_n of_o corn_n and_o wood_n of_o fir_n to_o a_o village_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v eight_o batzen_n for_o his_o dinner_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o pass_v through_o likeway_n three_o mile_n to_o augsburg_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v seven_o batzen_n for_o each_o meal_n i_o pass_v over_o this_o city_n which_o i_o have_v describe_v before_o here_o we_o agree_v with_o the_o carrier_n of_o augsburg_n who_o by_o course_n that_o week_n go_v to_o venice_n that_o each_o of_o we_o shall_v pay_v he_o seventeen_o crown_n each_o crown_n worth_a twenty_o two_o batzen_n and_o that_o he_o not_o only_a shall_v find_v every_o man_n a_o horse_n and_o pay_v for_o the_o horse_n meat_n but_o also_o shall_v pay_v for_o our_o diet_n and_o here_o i_o gain_v this_o by_o my_o dutch_a language_n that_o make_v the_o bargain_n with_o he_o for_o one_o of_o my_o countryman_n who_o can_v not_o speak_v dutch_a when_o we_o come_v to_o venice_n and_o he_o have_v no_o money_n can_v not_o pay_v the_o carrier_n i_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o to_o pay_v those_o crown_n for_o he_o to_o which_o the_o law_n will_v have_v compel_v i_o as_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o bargain_n if_o i_o have_v not_o rather_o choose_v willing_o to_o do_v it_o see_v how_o ignorance_n may_v sometime_o advantage_n and_o skill_n may_v prejudice_n a_o man_n we_o begin_v this_o journey_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o the_o first_o day_n through_o a_o heath_n and_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n from_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o augsburg_n we_o ride_v six_o mile_n to_o a_o inn_n near_o landsperg_n the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n through_o fruitful_a hill_n and_o wood_n of_o fir_n green_a at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o year_n we_o ride_v four_o mile_n to_o schongaw_n and_o after_o dinner_n through_o mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n four_o mile_n to_o amberg_n the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o ride_v two_o mile_n to_o the_o village_n warten_n kerken_fw-mi and_o after_o dinner_n six_o short_a mile_n to_o seyfeld_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o way_n a_o bridge_n divide_v the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n from_o the_o county_n of_o tyrall_n at_o seyfeld_n there_o be_v a_o church_n build_v in_o memory_n of_o a_o gentleman_n swallow_v up_o by_o the_o gape_a earth_n as_o they_o say_v because_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n he_o demand_v in_o scoff_n a_o great_a piece_n of_o bread_n the_o four_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o ride_v three_o mile_n to_o inspruck_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o tyrall_n subject_a to_o the_o family_n of_o austria_n where_o be_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o alps_n the_o mountain_n begin_v to_o open_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o our_o morning_n journey_n be_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n between_o the_o high_a mountain_n pass_v this_o plain_a they_o show_v we_o upon_o a_o high_a mountain_n so_o high_a as_o we_o can_v scarce_o discern_v the_o thing_n they_o show_v though_o of_o great_a bigness_n i_o say_v they_o show_v we_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximiltan_n proportionable_a to_o his_o body_n and_o a_o great_a crucifix_n erect_v by_o he_o upon_o this_o occasion_n one_o day_n when_o he_o hunt_v and_o wander_v from_o his_o company_n lose_v himself_o so_o as_o he_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o get_v out_o of_o those_o most_o thick_a wood_n and_o most_o high_a mountain_n there_o appear_v to_o he_o a_o man_n or_o as_o they_o say_v his_o good_a angel_n who_o lead_v he_o through_o wild_a vast_a wood_n till_o he_o come_v in_o safety_n and_o then_o vanish_v away_o in_o memory_n whereof_o they_o say_v the_o emperor_n erect_v these_o monument_n in_o this_o city_n of_o inspruck_a and_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n thereof_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n and_o there_o be_v many_o image_n partly_o of_o brass_n partly_o of_o marble_n erect_v inspruck_v to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o eight_o of_o brass_n erect_v to_o the_o archdutchesses_n among_o they_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o philippina_n a_o citizen_n daughter_n of_o augsburg_n who_o the_o archduke_n ferdinand_n late_o bury_v and_o lie_v in_o a_o chapel_n without_o any_o sepulchre_n as_o then_o erect_v to_o he_o take_v for_o his_o wife_n but_o with_o a_o coucnant_n as_o they_o say_v that_o her_o child_n shall_v not_o inherit_v as_o archduke_n of_o austria_n from_o hence_o we_o ride_v in_o the_o afternoon_n between_o mountain_n descend_v into_o italy_n and_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n sun_n four_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a of_o most_o pleasant_a way_n to_o lueg_v the_o five_o day_n we_o pass_v the_o mountain_n bremer_n and_o ride_v two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a to_o sterzen_n subject_a to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o brixia_n one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n at_o inspruck_n the_o mountain_n bremer_n be_v more_o than_o a_o dutch_a mile_n high_a yet_o nothing_o steep_a this_o way_n from_o augsburg_n to_o venice_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n through_o pleasant_a valley_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o mountain_n and_o so_o wind_a over_o the_o mountain_n as_o the_o passage_n be_v very_o easy_a here_o my_o brother_n henry_n fall_v sick_a i_o deal_v with_o the_o carrier_n that_o we_o pay_v he_o three_o guldin_n and_o a_o half_a for_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o his_o company_n supper_n he_o will_v there_o stay_v for_o we_o till_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o this_o likewise_o i_o obtain_v of_o our_o consort_n with_o more_o ease_n because_o they_o be_v to_o diet_n at_o the_o carrier_n charge_n the_o six_o day_n we_o ride_v three_o mile_n to_o a_o village_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o brixia_n where_o the_o say_a cardinal_n hold_v his_o court_n this_o way_n be_v all_o through_o woody_a mountain_n after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v three_o mile_n in_o the_o say_v cardinal_n territory_n through_o mountain_n and_o hill_n plant_v with_o vine_n and_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n sun_n to_o clausy_n the_o seven_o day_n we_o ride_v four_o mile_n in_o a_o straight_a way_n between_o rock_n with_o pleasant_a orchard_n of_o pomgranat_n and_o other_o italian_a fruit_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n to_o 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o dutch_a call_v pozen_v and_o after_o dinner_n we_o begin_v to_o leave_v the_o alps_n on_o our_o back_n and_o ride_v three_o mile_n to_o newmart_n through_o wood_n of_o fir_n in_o a_o plain_n more_o and_o more_o enlarge_n itself_o and_o plant_v after_o the_o lombard_n fashion_n with_o elm_n tree_n set_v in_o the_o surrowe_n of_o corne-fielde_n and_o vine_n grow_v up_o high_a upon_o the_o elm_n the_o eight_o day_n we_o ride_v by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n athesis_n to_o trent_n three_o mile_n in_o the_o county_n tyroll_n within_o the_o dutch_a empire_n and_o one_o dutch_a mile_n in_o italy_n the_o city_n trent_n be_v seat_v in_o length_n from_o a_o mountain_n on_o the_o east_n side_n to_z another_o on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o the_o river_n athesis_n which_o the_o dutch_a call_v esh_n run_v by_o the_o city_n trent_n on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o city_n be_v famous_a by_o a_o late_a council_n hold_v there_o and_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n at_o inspruck_n have_v his_o officer_n there_o to_o gather_v tribute_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o the_o cardinal_n madrucci_n lame_a of_o a_o arm_n and_o foot_n but_o repute_v eloquent_a have_v some_o privilege_n in_o this_o city_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o otherwise_o for_o the_o command_n of_o the_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o madrucci_n be_v gentleman_n after_o dinner_n we_o enter_v the_o mountain_n again_o where_o we_o walk_v over_o a_o way_n pave_v with_o flint_n which_o the_o dutch_a call_v plat_v and_o do_v lead_v our_o horse_n in_o our_o hand_n
sea_n euxinus_n which_o they_o say_v be_v call_v the_o black_a sea_n of_o many_o shipwreck_n therein_o happen_v and_o this_o tower_n be_v sixteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n b_o here_o be_v a_o marble_n pillar_n erect_v upon_o a_o rock_n compass_v with_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v the_o pillar_n of_o pompey_n and_o therein_o many_o passenger_n for_o their_o memory_n use_v to_o engrave_v their_o name_n and_o here_o be_v innumerable_a flock_n of_o sea_n foul_a and_o of_o many_o kind_n wherewith_o he_o that_o be_v skilful_a to_o shoot_v in_o his_o piece_n may_v abundant_o furnish_v himself_o c_z here_o be_v the_o euxine_a or_o black_a sea_n d_o e_z here_z lie_v two_o strong_a castle_n one_o in_o europe_n the_o other_o in_o asia_n some_o eight_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n build_v to_o defend_v the_o haven_n from_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o sea_n on_o that_o side_n and_o the_o garrison_n there_o keep_v search_v the_o ship_n come_v from_o the_o city_n that_o no_o slave_n or_o prohibit_v good_n be_v carry_v therein_o neither_o can_v any_o ship_n pass_v unsearched_a except_o they_o will_v hazard_v to_o be_v sink_v final_o the_o great_a turk_n send_v his_o chief_a prisoner_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o these_o strong_a castle_n f_o here_o great_a ship_n use_v to_o cast_v anchor_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n till_o they_o be_v unload_v and_o here_o again_o they_o ride_v at_o anchor_n to_o expect_v wind_n when_o they_o be_v load_v and_o ready_a to_o depart_v g_z all_o along_o this_o bank_n and_o the_o opposite_a side_n for_o a_o large_a circuit_n the_o great_a ship_n use_v to_o lie_v when_o they_o be_v unload_v and_o they_o lie_v most_o safe_o and_o close_o by_o the_o shore_n fastane_v by_o cable_n on_o land_n h_n here_o lie_v the_o old_a city_n build_v by_o the_o genoesi_n of_o italy_n call_v gallata_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o perah_n by_o the_o greek_n of_o the_o situation_n beyond_o the_o channel_n it_o be_v now_o account_v a_o suburb_n of_o constantinople_n and_o be_v seat_v upon_o a_o most_o pleasant_a hill_n wherein_o for_o the_o most_o part_n live_v christian_n aswell_o subject_n as_o other_o and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n france_n and_o venice_n only_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n must_v lie_v within_o the_o city_n more_o like_o a_o pledge_n of_o peace_n than_o a_o free_a ambassador_n and_o very_o few_o turk_n live_v here_o mingle_v with_o the_o christian_n the_o situation_n of_o gallata_n as_o i_o say_v be_v most_o pleasant_a former_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n be_v wont_a to_o dwell_v upon_o the_o seashore_n in_o the_o plain_a and_o their_o palace_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o this_o note_n k_o but_o master_n edward_n barton_n the_o english_a ambassador_n at_o this_o time_n dwell_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n in_o a_o fair_a house_n within_o a_o large_a field_n and_o pleasant_a garden_n compass_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o all_o gallata_n be_v full_a of_o very_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o compass_v with_o pleasant_a field_n whereof_o some_o towards_o the_o land_n further_a from_o the_o sea_n be_v use_v for_o the_o burial_n of_o turk_n ay_o here_o a_o little_a creek_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v compass_v with_o wall_n and_o building_n within_o which_o the_o galley_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n lie_v in_o safety_n and_o there_o be_v fit_a place_n to_o build_v galley_n and_o storehouse_n for_o all_o thing_n thereunto_o belong_v k_o here_o be_v the_o chief_a passage_n over_o the_o water_n call_v tapano_n where_o a_o man_n may_v pass_v for_o two_o asper_n all_o along_o this_o sea_n bank_n lie_v very_o many_o great_a gun_n as_o upon_o the_o tower_n wharfe_n at_o london_n and_o here_o the_o fisher_n land_n and_o sell_v their_o fish_n l_o here_o the_o megarense_n of_o old_a build_v chalcedon_n a_o city_n of_o bethinia_n famous_a for_o a_o council_n hold_v there_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o which_o city_n constantinople_n increase_v at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v only_o a_o village_n or_o rather_o some_o scatter_a house_n and_o it_o be_v common_o call_v scuteri_n or_o scudretta_n m_n here_o the_o great_a turk_n mother_n then_o live_v have_v her_o private_a garden_n n_o hither_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v send_v as_o it_o be_v into_o banishment_n under_o pretence_n to_o govern_v the_o province_n bursia_n assoon_o as_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o so_o be_v make_v a_o musulman_n that_o be_v a_o circumcise_a turk_n first_o begin_v to_o draw_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o army_n and_o janizares_n towards_o he_o o_o here_o be_v the_o palace_n or_o court_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n seraglio_n and_o vulgar_o saray_v and_o it_o be_v of_o old_a the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n sophia_n mahomet_n the_o second_o first_o compass_v it_o with_o wall_n and_o the_o building_n together_o with_o the_o large_a and_o pleasant_a garden_n be_v some_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n in_o circuit_n i_o enter_v the_o outward_a court_n thereof_o by_o a_o stately_a gate_n keep_v by_o many_o janizares_n call_v capigi_n of_o that_o office_n the_o court_n yard_n be_v large_a all_o compass_v with_o building_n of_o free_a stone_n two_o story_n high_a with_o a_o low_a and_o almost_o plain_a roof_n tile_v and_o without_o window_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o build_n of_o italy_n and_o round_o about_o the_o inside_n it_o be_v cast_v out_o with_o arch_n like_o the_o build_n of_o cloister_n under_o which_o they_o walk_v dry_a in_o the_o great_a rain_n and_o in_o this_o court_n be_v a_o large_a pulpit_n or_o open_a room_n where_o the_o great_a turk_n vi_v to_o show_v himself_o to_o the_o janizares_n to_o satisfy_v they_o when_o they_o make_v any_o mutiny_n p_o here_o be_v a_o banquet_a house_n vulgar_o call_v chuske_v the_o prospect_n whereof_o be_v more_o pleasant_a than_o can_v be_v express_v behold_v four_o sea_n at_o once_o and_o the_o land_n on_o all_o side_n beyond_o they_o q_o here_o be_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n sophia_n opposite_a to_o the_o court_n gate_n of_o old_a build_v by_o the_o christian_n after_o the_o form_n of_o salomon_n temple_n and_o endow_v with_o the_o annual_a rent_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o zechine_n now_o make_v a_o mosche_n or_o mahometan_a church_n and_o howsoever_o the_o turk_n can_v endure_v that_o unwashed_a christian_n so_o call_v by_o they_o because_o they_o use_v not_o bath_n so_o continual_o as_o they_o do_v shall_v enter_v their_o mosches_n or_o pass_v over_o their_o sepulcher_n yet_o myself_o enter_v this_o church_n with_o the_o janizare_n my_o guide_n trust_v to_o his_o power_n to_o defend_v i_o yet_o he_o will_v i_o first_o to_o put_v of_o my_o shoe_n and_o according_a to_o the_o turk_n custom_n to_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o porch_n where_o they_o be_v late_a till_o we_o return_v the_o church_n be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o build_v of_o brick_n and_o support_v with_o fair_a pillar_n and_o pave_v with_o marble_n over_o which_o the_o turk_n lay_v mat_n to_o kneel_v and_o prostrate_v themselves_o more_o commodious_o upon_o they_o the_o roof_n be_v beautify_v with_o picture_n of_o that_o rich_a paint_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v alla_fw-fr mosaica_n shine_v like_o enamel_a work_n which_o now_o by_o antiquity_n be_v much_o decay_v and_o in_o some_o part_n deface_v round_o about_o the_o church_n hang_v many_o lamp_n which_o they_o use_v to_o bury_v in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o lent_n call_v beyram_n and_o every_o week_n upon_o thursday_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o friday_n all_o day_n which_o they_o keep_v holy_a after_o their_o fashion_n for_o their_o sabbath_n day_n round_o about_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v large_a and_o most_o fair_a gallery_n and_o here_o i_o do_v see_v two_o nut_n of_o marble_n of_o huge_a bigness_n and_o great_a beauty_n moreover_o i_o do_v see_v the_o great_a turk_n when_o he_o enter_v this_o church_n and_o howsoever_o it_o lie_v close_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o palace_n yet_o he_o come_v ride_v upon_o a_o horse_n rich_o trap_v with_o many_o troop_n of_o his_o chief_a horseman_n stand_v in_o rank_n within_o the_o court_n of_o his_o palace_n and_o from_o the_o court_n gate_n to_o the_o church_n door_n between_o which_o troop_n on_o both_o side_n he_o pass_v as_o between_o wall_n of_o brass_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o when_o a_o chaus_n or_o pensioner_n be_v on_o horseback_n do_v see_v i_o close_o by_o the_o emperor_n side_n he_o rush_v upon_o i_o to_o strike_v i_o with_o his_o mace_n say_v what_o do_v this_o christian_a dog_n so_o near_o the_o person_n of_o our_o great_a lord_n but_o the_o janizare_n who_o our_o ambassador_n have_v give_v i_o for_o a_o guide_n and_o protector_n repel_v he_o from_o do_v i_o any_o wrong_n and_o many_o janizares_n
according_a to_o their_o manner_n come_v to_o help_v he_o the_o chaus_n be_v glad_a to_o let_v i_o alone_o and_o they_o bid_v i_o be_v bold_a to_o stand_v still_o though_o i_o be_v the_o second_o or_o three_o person_n from_o the_o emperor_n near_o this_o church_n be_v the_o stately_a sepulchre_n of_o selimus_n the_o second_o and_o another_o sepulchre_n no_o less_o stately_a and_o new_o build_v for_o amurath_n late_o decease_v where_o he_o lie_v with_o those_o male_a child_n round_o about_o he_o who_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n be_v strangle_v by_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o be_v dead_a not_o far_o thence_o be_v the_o market_n place_n have_v some_o one_o hundred_o marble_n pillar_n about_o it_o and_o adorn_v with_o a_o pyramid_n or_o pinnacle_n erect_v upon_o four_o globe_n and_o with_o a_o pleasant_a fountain_n of_o water_n together_o with_o other_o ornament_n leave_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o christian_n emperor_n r_z the_o wonderful_a mosche_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o solyman_n number_v among_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o world_n saint_n two_o house_n for_o the_o same_o use_n as_o the_o exchange_n of_o london_n where_o the_o merchant_n meet_v namely_o for_o the_o sell_n of_o fine_a ware_n but_o no_o way_n to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o same_o for_o the_o build_n they_o be_v call_v the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o bezestan_n and_o use_v to_o be_v open_v only_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o for_o some_o six_o hour_n at_o which_o time_n small_a and_o more_o precious_a ware_n be_v there_o to_o be_v sell_v as_o jewel_n semiter_n or_o sword_n set_v with_o jewel_n but_o common_o counterfeit_v piece_n of_o velvet_n satin_n and_o damask_n and_o the_o like_a and_o the_o market_n place_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a where_o captive_n of_o both_o sex_n be_v weekly_o sell_v and_o the_o buyer_n if_o they_o will_v may_v take_v they_o into_o a_o house_n and_o there_o see_v they_o naked_a and_o handle_v they_o as_o we_o handle_v beast_n to_o know_v their_o fatness_n and_o strength_n t_n here_o be_v a_o fort_n that_o be_v fortify_v with_o seven_o tower_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n jadicule_n and_o by_o christian_n the_o seven_o tower_n where_o a_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n be_v keep_v because_o the_o emperor_n treasure_n be_v there_o lay_v up_o and_o chief_a prisoner_n use_v to_o be_v keep_v there_o the_o treasure_n be_v vulgar_o say_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o there_o but_o the_o great_a turk_n seldom_o go_v thither_o and_o since_o it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o the_o treasure_n be_v there_o be_v the_o mind_n i_o think_v it_o probable_a which_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o experience_a man_n that_o most_o of_o the_o treasure_n lie_v in_o the_o seraglio_n where_o the_o great_a turk_n hold_v his_o courr_n five_o here_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o palace_n upon_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o the_o city_n call_v the_o palace_n of_o constantine_n wherein_o i_o do_v see_v a_o elephant_n call_v philo_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o another_o beast_n new_o bring_v out_o of_o africa_n the_o mother_n of_o monster_n which_o beast_n be_v altogether_o unknown_a in_o our_o part_n and_o be_v call_v surnapa_n by_o the_o people_n of_o asia_n astanapa_n by_o other_o and_o giraffa_n by_o the_o italian_n the_o picture_n whereof_o i_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v in_o the_o map_n of_o mercator_n and_o because_o the_o beast_n be_v very_o rare_a i_o will_v describe_v his_o form_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v his_o hair_n be_v red_a colour_a with_o many_o black_a and_o white_a spot_n i_o can_v scarce_o reach_v with_o the_o point_n of_o my_o finger_n to_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o his_o back_n which_o grow_v high_a and_o high_o towards_o his_o foreshoulder_n and_o his_o neck_n be_v thin_a and_o some_o three_o else_o long_o so_o as_o he_o easy_o turn_v his_o head_n in_o a_o moment_n to_o any_o part_n or_o corner_n of_o the_o room_n wherein_o he_o stand_v put_v it_o over_o the_o beam_n thereof_o be_v build_v like_o a_o barn_n and_o high_a for_o the_o turkish_a building_n not_o unlike_o the_o build_n of_o italy_n both_o which_o i_o have_v former_o describe_v by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o many_o time_n put_v his_o nose_n in_o my_o neck_n when_o i_o think_v myself_o further_a distant_a from_o he_o which_o familiarity_n of_o his_o i_o like_v not_o and_o howsoever_o the_o keeper_n assure_v i_o he_o will_v not_o hurt_v i_o yet_o i_o avoid_v these_o his_o familiar_a kiss_n as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v his_o body_n be_v slender_a not_o great_a but_o much_o high_a than_o the_o body_n of_o a_o stag_n or_o hart_n and_o his_o head_n and_o face_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o a_o stag_n but_o the_o head_n be_v less_o and_o the_o face_n more_o beautiful_a he_o have_v two_o horn_n but_o short_a and_o scarce_o half_a a_o foot_n long_o and_o in_o the_o forehead_n he_o have_v two_o bunch_n of_o flesh_n his_o ear_n and_o foot_n like_o a_o ox_n and_o his_o leg_n like_o a_o stag_n the_o janizare_n my_o guide_n do_v in_o my_o name_n and_o for_o i_o give_v twenty_o asper_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o this_o beast_n w_n x_o here_o be_v two_o castle_n or_o fort_n divide_v by_o the_o hollespont_n one_o seat_v in_o 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o in_o asia_n whereof_o i_o make_v mention_n in_o my_o sail_v to_o constantinople_n and_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o large_o at_o my_o go_v from_o this_o city_n constantinople_n build_v six_o hundred_o sixty_o three_o year_n before_o christ_n be_v bear_v by_o 〈◊〉_d a_o lacedaemonian_a be_v first_o call_v bizantiam_fw-la till_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n 315_o do_v rebuild_v it_o after_o it_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d and_o call_v it_o by_o his_o name_n the_o turk_n under_o mahimet_fw-la the_o second_o first_o take_v this_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1453_o from_o the_o christian_n with_o destruction_n of_o great_a multitude_n of_o they_o and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o great_a circuit_n stimbal_n by_o the_o grecian_n and_o stambalda_fw-la by_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o thrace_n also_o call_v romania_n and_o be_v build_v in_o form_n of_o a_o triangle_n whereof_o two_o side_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o east_n lie_v upon_o two_o sea_n and_o the_o three_o side_n towards_o the_o west_n lie_v upon_o the_o continent_n of_o greece_n for_o many_o cause_v this_o city_n be_v famous_a and_o in_o two_o respect_n may_v be_v just_o prefer_v to_o any_o other_o in_o the_o world_n know_v to_o we_o namely_o for_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o situation_n and_o the_o largeness_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o haven_n the_o form_n thereof_o former_o set_v down_o do_v in_o part_n show_v the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o situation_n but_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o field_n the_o sweetness_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o variety_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o fruit_n can_v sufficient_o be_v praise_v the_o fish_n in_o the_o winter_n season_n fly_v from_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o euxine_a or_o black_a sea_n falldowne_o in_o great_a number_n into_o the_o sea_n propontis_n pass_v close_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o again_o in_o summer_n time_n not_o endure_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o mediterianean_a sea_n return_v back_o in_o like_a number_n the_o same_o way_n this_o city_n have_v a_o thousand_o pleasant_a creek_n of_o the_o sea_n within_o sight_n to_o conclude_v the_o country_n be_v no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v wicked_a the_o haven_n will_v receive_v a_o huge_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o upon_o both_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o city_n and_o gallata_n ship_n of_o 300_o 〈◊〉_d or_o great_a once_o unload_v may_v so_o lie_v with_o their_o cable_n fasten_v on_o the_o land_n as_o they_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o ship_n to_o land_n without_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o port_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v call_v the_o port_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o ovid_n call_v it_o the_o port_n of_o two_o sea_n for_o the_o two_o channel_n of_o propontis_n and_o the_o euxine_a sea_n of_o old_a the_o city_n have_v eleven_o gate_n call_v aurea_n pargea_n romana_n carthasez_fw-fr regius_fw-la caligaria_n kilma_fw-la harmagona_n phara_n theodosia_n and_o spilica_fw-la at_o this_o day_n the_o slender_a wall_n of_o brick_n towards_o the_o sea_n have_v thirteen_o gate_n not_o worth_a the_o name_n the_o wall_n towards_o the_o land_n be_v of_o brick_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v much_o ruin_v in_o the_o year_n 1509_o by_o a_o earthquake_n yet_o still_o on_o that_o side_n be_v three_o wall_n which_o be_v broad_a enough_o for_o a_o cart_n to_o pass_v of_o which_o the_o outmost_a towards_o land_n be_v little_o high_a than_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o second_o nor_o that_o much_o high_a
than_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o three_o the_o field_n on_o that_o side_n be_v plain_a yet_o in_o like_a sort_n rise_v high_a and_o high_a as_o they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n save_v that_o near_o the_o foresay_a palace_n of_o constantine_n some_o hill_n lie_v without_o the_o wall_n this_o city_n as_o rome_n be_v say_v to_o contain_v seven_o hill_n or_o mount_n within_o the_o wall_n whereof_o some_o to_o i_o seem_v imaginary_a but_o i_o will_v reckon_v they_o as_o they_o do_v and_o first_o begin_v with_o the_o hill_n upon_o which_o stand_v the_o ruin_n of_o constantine_n palace_n the_o second_o have_v the_o stately_a mosche_n or_o turkish_a church_n build_v upon_o the_o palace_n which_o of_o old_a belong_v to_o the_o grecian_a patriarch_n upon_o the_o three_o stand_v the_o stately_a mosche_n and_o most_o rich_o build_v sepulchre_n of_o mahomet_n the_o second_o with_o a_o hospital_n build_v by_o the_o same_o emperor_n where_o all_o turkish_a pilgrim_n have_v their_o lodging_n and_o diet_n free_o for_o three_o day_n and_o it_o have_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o chamber_n build_v for_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o yearly_a rent_n thereof_o be_v value_v at_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o zechine_n yea_o the_o court_n or_o seraglio_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n pay_v each_o day_n a_o hundred_o asper_n to_o this_o hospital_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o selimus_n take_v up_o the_o four_o hill_n and_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o bajazet_n the_o five_o hill_n between_o the_o five_o and_o the_o six_o hill_n be_v the_o old_a palace_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n which_o the_o italiatis_n call_v seraglio_n vecehio_n where_o the_o concubine_n of_o the_o decease_a emperor_n and_o the_o present_a emperor_n sister_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o concubinet_n for_o the_o fair_a and_o dear_a to_o he_o be_v take_v to_o live_v in_o his_o court_n be_v keep_v by_o ennuche_n within_o this_o old_a seraglio_n which_o be_v of_o great_a circuit_n contain_v many_o house_n and_o garden_n compass_v within_o one_o wall_n upon_o the_o six_o hill_n stand_v the_o foresay_a wonderful_a mosche_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o solyman_n note_v with_o the_o letter_n r_z last_o the_o seven_o hill_n contain_v the_o chief_a palace_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o the_o church_n saint_n sophia_n now_o make_v a_o mosche_n note_v with_o the_o letter_n o._n q._n the_o top_n of_o the_o sepulcher_n and_o mosches_n be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o cover_v with_o brass_n and_o the_o spacious_a garden_n of_o cypress_n and_o fir_n tree_n make_v show_v of_o more_o beauty_n and_o magnificence_n to_o the_o beholder_n from_o any_o high_a place_n or_o without_o the_o wall_n then_o in_o deed_n the_o city_n have_v the_o sepulcher_n be_v no_o doubt_n very_o stately_a build_v have_v upon_o the_o top_n one_o two_o or_o more_o round_a globe_n cover_v with_o lead_n or_o brass_n on_o the_o inside_n they_o seem_v like_o lightsome_a chapel_n with_o many_o window_n and_o they_o be_v build_v in_o a_o round_a form_n the_o dead_a emperor_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o midst_n or_o centre_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n in_o a_o chest_n or_o coffin_n raise_v some_o three_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n have_v the_o tulbent_a which_o he_o wear_v upon_o his_o head_n in_o his_o life_n time_n lay_v upon_o his_o tomb_n be_v see_v forth_o with_o the_o jewel_n he_o most_o esteem_v which_o tulbent_n be_v make_v of_o some_o twenty_o or_o more_o yard_n of_o pure_a and_o fine_a white_a linen_n fold_v in_o many_o fold_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half_a globe_n next_o the_o emperor_n lie_v the_o sultana_n or_o empress_n in_o her_o coffin_n so_o they_o call_v his_o concubine_n mother_n of_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n provide_v always_o that_o she_o have_v have_v a_o letter_n of_o dowry_n by_o which_o she_o be_v make_v his_o wife_n for_o otherwise_o she_o be_v not_o bury_v with_o he_o and_o round_o about_o the_o emperor_n and_o empress_n in_o coffin_n low_a than_o they_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o his_o male_a child_n which_o according_a to_o their_o manner_n be_v strangle_v by_o his_o successor_n assoon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o upon_o their_o coffin_n likewise_o their_o tulbent_n be_v lay_v several_o these_o child_n be_v lay_v in_o little_a coffin_n of_o cypresle_n and_o this_o middle_a part_n wherein_o the_o dead_a body_n lie_v be_v compass_v with_o a_o grace_n so_o as_o between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o window_n there_o be_v a_o gallery_n round_o about_o which_o be_v spread_v with_o turkey_n carpet_n and_o upon_o they_o the_o priest_n that_o keep_v the_o sepulchre_n do_v lie_n by_o night_n and_o sit_v cross_a legged_a by_o day_n neither_o be_v the_o room_n at_o any_o time_n without_o some_o of_o these_o keeper_n so_o as_o the_o emperor_n be_v attend_v even_o after_o death_n the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n have_v no_o magnificence_n be_v partly_o of_o a_o matter_n like_o brick_n but_o white_a and_o as_o it_o seem_v unhardened_a by_o fire_n partly_o of_o timber_n and_o clay_n except_v some_o few_o palace_n which_o be_v of_o free_a stone_n but_o nothing_o so_o stately_a build_v as_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o pride_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n chief_a servant_n and_o these_o house_n as_o those_o of_o the_o adjacent_a territory_n of_o europe_n be_v build_v only_o 2_o story_n high_a with_o a_o low_a roof_n without_o any_o window_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o italy_n whereas_o the_o house_n of_o asia_n have_v a_o plain_a and_o plastered_a roof_n to_o walk_v upon_o especial_o in_o asia_n the_o great_a the_o street_n of_o this_o city_n be_v narrow_a and_o shadow_v with_o pentise_n of_o wood_n and_o upon_o both_o side_n the_o way_n be_v raise_v some_o foot_n high_a but_o of_o little_a breadth_n and_o pave_v for_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o pass_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o street_n be_v leave_v low_a and_o unpaved_a and_o no_o broad_a then_o for_o the_o passage_n of_o ass_n or_o beast_n load_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o street_n lie_v carcase_n yea_o sometime_o the_o body_n of_o dead_a man_n even_o till_o they_o be_v putrify_v and_o i_o think_v this_o uncleanlinesse_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o otherwise_o place_n religion_n in_o wash_v their_o body_n and_o keep_v their_o apparel_n especial_o their_o tulbent_a pure_a and_o clean_a be_v the_o chief_a cause_n that_o this_o city_n though_o most_o pleasant_o seat_v yet_o above_o all_o the_o city_n of_o the_o world_n be_v continual_o more_o or_o less_o infect_v with_o the_o plague_n they_o say_v that_o job_n famous_a for_o his_o piety_n and_o patience_n be_v bury_v in_o this_o city_n but_o i_o do_v not_o see_v his_o monument_n and_o think_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o same_o and_o all_o like_a christian_a monument_n be_v deface_v by_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o take_v the_o city_n the_o worthy_a english_a ambassador_n master_n edward_n barton_n most_o courteous_o entertain_v i_o with_o lodging_n and_o diet_n so_o long_o as_o i_o stay_v in_o this_o city_n so_o as_o for_o they_o i_o spend_v not_o one_o asper_n but_o i_o pass_v over_o the_o due_a praise_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o worthy_a gentleman_n be_v hereafter_o to_o speak_v more_o of_o he_o i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o i_o attend_v he_o once_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n court_n and_o when_o i_o have_v nothing_o satisfy_v my_o curiosity_n in_o view_v the_o city_n by_o occasion_n casual_o happen_v that_o he_o command_v a_o janizare_n to_o guide_v i_o round_o about_o the_o same_o till_o i_o have_v take_v full_a view_n thereof_o and_o with_o this_o guide_n the_o first_o day_n i_o view_v the_o foresay_a monument_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o second_o day_n compass_v the_o city_n without_o the_o wall_n begin_v at_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o water_n call_v tapano_n and_o note_v with_o the_o letter_n k_o and_o so_o pass_v by_o water_n in_o a_o boat_n vulgar_o call_v pyrame_n and_o hire_v for_o forty_o asper_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o seven_o tower_n note_v with_o the_o letter_n t_n then_o pass_v by_o land_n to_o the_o palace_n of_o constantine_n note_v with_o the_o letter_n v._o and_o by_o the_o way_n as_o we_o pass_v by_o land_n a_o old_a woman_n meet_v we_o and_o take_v i_o for_o a_o captain_n to_o be_v sell_v demand_v my_o price_n of_o the_o janizare_n who_o for_o mirth_n entertain_v her_o offer_n to_o buy_v i_o and_o another_o gentleman_n servant_n to_o the_o ambassador_n who_o he_o have_v send_v to_o bear_v i_o company_n but_o because_o i_o be_v very_o slender_a and_o lean_a after_o my_o long_a sickness_n he_o can_v not_o induce_v she_o to_o give_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o asper_n for_o i_o though_o she_o offer_v four_o hundred_o asper_n for_o the_o other_o gentleman_n in_o
seven_o hundred_o gulden_v a_o doctor_n licentiate_a or_o a_o gentleman_n shall_v have_v five_o hundred_o gulden_n a_o advocate_n in_o exchequer_n cause_n shall_v have_v three_o hundred_o gulden_v each_o gulden_n be_v esteem_v at_o sixteen_o batzen_n till_o agreement_n be_v make_v for_o equal_a money_n in_o the_o empire_n the_o prince_n and_o diverse_a state_n and_o free_a city_n have_v from_o old_a time_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o emperor_n the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v the_o elector_n and_o prince_n of_o austria_n do_v stamp_n their_o coin_n upon_o one_o side_n with_o their_o own_o image_n have_v the_o imperial_a apple_n over_o their_o head_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n with_o their_o own_o arm_n but_o the_o coin_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o free_a city_n be_v stamp_v with_o the_o imperial_a eagle_n the_o coin_n that_o be_v not_o of_o just_a value_n be_v prohibit_v by_o imperial_a edict_n but_o the_o great_a gain_n which_o the_o prince_n and_o city_n make_v by_o their_o privilege_n be_v by_o the_o coin_v of_o small_a brass_n piece_n which_o piece_n be_v not_o of_o any_o value_n out_o of_o the_o territory_n where_o they_o be_v coin_a and_o can_v be_v spend_v upon_o the_o confine_n without_o loss_n as_o these_o privilege_n of_o coin_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o emperor_n so_o be_v they_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n ceusure_n while_o their_o power_n be_v yet_o unbroken_a for_o i_o find_v these_o word_n under_o the_o emperor_n name_n in_o the_o abstract_n of_o the_o imperial_a law_n vulgar_o call_v keichs_n abscheydt_n let_v every_o one_o which_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v send_v their_o counsellor_n to_o i_o at_o nurnberg_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v coin_v cease_v in_o all_o place_n upon_o penalty_n of_o lose_v that_o privilege_n in_o the_o same_o book_n by_o a_o imperial_a edict_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n in_o the_o year_n 1559_o the_o weight_n and_o stamp_v of_o all_o coin_n be_v prescribe_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o none_o shall_v coin_v more_o small_a money_n then_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o that_o these_o money_n increase_v they_o shall_v present_o be_v forbid_v to_o coin_v any_o more_o by_o like_a edict_n diverse_a coin_n be_v either_o decry_v for_o the_o value_n or_o altogether_o take_v away_o and_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o foreign_a money_n and_o transport_v the_o coin_n of_o germany_n be_v for_o the_o time_n forbid_v otherwise_o each_o prince_n may_v convert_v foreign_a money_n into_o the_o coin_n of_o germany_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o transport_v of_o uncoyned_a gold_n or_o silver_n into_o the_o low-countries_n be_v there_o forbid_a for_o the_o time_n great_a punishment_n be_v decree_v therein_o to_o be_v inflict_v on_o those_o that_o use_v fraud_n to_o abase_v the_o coin_n likewise_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o goldsmith_n shall_v not_o use_v any_o coin_a money_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o art_n except_o uncoyn_v wedge_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v in_o which_o case_n they_o be_v restrain_v to_o melt_v no_o more_o coune_n than_o necessity_n require_v last_o therein_o decree_n be_v make_v that_o for_o the_o time_n none_o shall_v sell_v or_o lay_v to_o gage_v their_o privilege_n of_o coin_v and_o that_o hereafter_o like_o privilege_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o without_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o prescribe_a law_n and_o that_o a_o silver_n mark_n shall_v be_v worth_a fourteen_o half_a ounce_n which_o weight_n the_o german_n call_v loath_a be_v half_o a_o ounce_n and_o that_o goldsmyths_a offend_v herein_o shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fraud_n now_o i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o diverse_a money_n of_o germany_n with_o the_o several_a value_n of_o they_o and_o first_o i_o will_v forewarn_v the_o reader_n that_o most_o reckon_n of_o germany_n be_v make_v by_o common_a silver_n gulden_v yet_o be_v there_o no_o such_o coin_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o these_o gulden_n be_v esteem_v at_o fifteen_o batzen_n in_o germany_n near_o the_o value_n of_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n english_a also_o that_o in_o reckon_v of_o payment_n the_o german_n use_v to_o make_v they_o by_o mark_n of_o colen_n and_o lubeck_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o such_o money_n at_o all_o coin_a now_o i_o return_v to_o the_o purpose_n the_o gold_n rhenish_n gulden_n of_o germany_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o standard_n with_o the_o crown_n gold_n of_o england_n but_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o value_n shall_v generally_n hereafter_o appear_v the_o gold_n ducket_n of_o hungary_n be_v of_o the_o pure_a gold_n of_o twenty_o four_o charact_n and_o it_o be_v two_o penny_n weight_n and_o six_o grain_n for_o i_o will_v apply_v all_o value_n to_o the_o english_a coin_n and_o in_o england_n they_o be_v worth_a seven_o shilling_n and_o two_o penny_n the_o silver_n doller_n of_o the_o empire_n call_v reichs_n doller_n be_v of_o the_o standard_n of_o ten_o ounce_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o be_v eighteen_o penny_n weight_n sixteen_o grain_n and_o at_o this_o time_n in_o england_n a_o doller_n be_v worth_a four_o shilling_n and_o five_o penny_n which_o of_o late_a before_o the_o reduce_n of_o our_o money_n be_v give_v for_o four_o shilling_n four_o penny_n the_o phillips_n doller_n be_v of_o the_o standard_n of_o nine_o ounce_n ten_o penny_n weight_n and_o it_o be_v a_o ounce_n half_a quarter_n weight_n &_o at_o this_o time_n in_o england_n it_o be_v worth_a four_o shilling_n ten_o penny_n at_o stoade_n hamburg_n and_o lubeck_n the_o gold_n rhenish_n gulden_n be_v worth_a eight_o and_o part_n twenty_o silver_n mizzen_n grosh_n and_o a_o half_a and_o a_o four_o part_n of_o a_o grosh_n and_o the_o imperial_a doller_n be_v worth_a four_o and_o twenty_o grosh_n the_o same_o rhenish_a gold_n gulden_n be_v worth_a six_o and_o thirty_o lubeck_n shilling_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o imperial_a doller_n be_v worth_a three_o and_o thirty_o lubeck_n shilling_n though_o in_o all_o reckon_n it_o be_v account_v but_o two_o and_o thirty_o shilling_n a_o common_a silver_n gulden_n be_v worth_a eight_o and_o twenty_o lubeck_n shilling_n a_o french_a crown_n of_o gold_n be_v worth_a four_o and_o forty_o a_o english_a angel_n of_o gold_n be_v worth_a two_o dollar_n with_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o doller_n and_o two_o lubeck_n shilling_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v worth_a twelve_o flemish_a shilling_n and_o four_o lubeck_n shilling_n seven_o lubeck_n shilling_n and_o a_o half_a make_v a_o english_a shilling_n sterling_a and_o six_o lubeck_n shilling_n make_v a_o flemish_a shilling_n and_o likewise_o a_o shilling_n of_o hamburg_n the_o hamburger_n coin_a a_o piece_n of_o gold_n call_v a_o portegue_n which_o be_v worth_a foure-pound_n and_o eight_o shilling_n of_o hamburg_n or_o three_o and_o thirty_o mark_n of_o lubeck_n a_o mark_n be_v esteem_v for_o two_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n of_o hamburg_n at_o stoade_n the_o silver_n shilling_n of_o england_n be_v worth_a seven_o stiver_n and_o the_o groat_n of_o england_n be_v of_o the_o same_o standard_n yet_o be_v currant_n for_o two_o stiver_n and_o a_o half_a because_o seven_o stiver_n in_o that_o money_n can_v not_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o equal_a part_n whereupon_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o he_o who_o buy_v any_o thing_n for_o a_o hamburg_n penny_n if_o he_o pay_v three_o english_a groat_n have_v a_o english_a shilling_n give_v he_o back_o and_o so_o have_v the_o thing_n buy_v for_o nothing_o at_o emden_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o low-countries_n a_o emden_n silver_n gulden_n of_o emden_n be_v worth_a twenty_o stiver_n a_o imperial_a doller_n five_o and_o forty_o which_o since_o that_o time_n be_v worth_a seven_o and_o forty_o a_o doller_n of_o emden_n be_v worth_a thirty_o stiver_n for_o prince_n and_o city_n coin_n gold_n and_o silver_n gulden_n which_o often_o in_o their_o value_n differ_v from_o the_o imperial_a as_o likewise_o dollar_n in_o specie_fw-la that_o be_v kind_n differ_v in_o value_n from_o dollar_n as_o they_o be_v esteem_v in_o contract_n a_o french_a crown_n be_v worth_a three_o flemish_a gulden_n and_o six_o stiver_n now_o six_o stiver_n as_o also_o six_o lubeck_n shilling_n make_v one_o flemish_a shilling_n at_o breme_n and_o oldenburg_n they_o have_v these_o small_a money_n part_n currant_n namely_o groat_n and_o piece_n of_o the_o stamp_n call_v copstucks_n and_o a_o doller_n be_v there_o worth_a four_o copstuck_n and_o a_o half_a ot_fw-mi five_a and_o fifty_o groat_n a_o french_a crown_n be_v worth_a six_o copstuck_n and_o one_o copstucke_a be_v worth_a ten_o stiver_n or_o twelve_o groat_n or_o there_o about_o a_o groat_n be_v worth_a little_o more_o than_o a_o english_a penny_n a_o sesling_n be_v worth_a half_a a_o lubeck_n shilling_n and_o they_o have_v
the_o difference_n of_o the_o clime_n air_n and_o diet_n this_o the_o spaniard_n witty_o observe_v who_o have_v get_v the_o french_a pox_n sail_v into_o america_n and_o do_v there_o learn_v the_o cure_n of_o that_o disease_n from_o those_o who_o first_o infect_v the_o spaniard_n therewith_o we_o praise_v physician_n especial_o for_o experience_n as_o lawyer_n for_o diligence_n desire_v to_o have_v a_o old_a physician_n and_o a_o young_a lawyer_n to_o give_v we_o counsel_n and_o follow_v our_o business_n but_o experience_n be_v of_o several_a thing_n disperse_v through_o the_o universal_a world_n it_o be_v write_v that_o of_o old_a the_o egyptians_n have_v several_a physician_n for_o each_o several_a disease_n who_o will_v not_o have_v return_v more_o learned_a from_o their_o lecture_n also_o they_o lay_v up_o approve_a remedy_n of_o disease_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o isis_n and_o vulcan_n what_o scholar_n then_o return_v from_o egypt_n shall_v not_o have_v gain_v great_a reputation_n to_o his_o skill_n and_o we_o know_v that_o opinion_n many_o time_n avail_v with_o the_o sick_a even_o more_o than_o the_o medicine_n in_o this_o sort_n ambitious_a man_n of_o old_a by_o the_o only_a opinion_n of_o their_o experience_n by_o see_v the_o world_n do_v obtain_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o go_n jupiter_n of_o creta_n in_o italy_n bacchus_n in_o the_o further_a east_n hercules_n in_o the_o most_o remote_a part_n of_o africa_n towards_o the_o west_n plant_v monument_n of_o their_o travel_n the_o voyage_n of_o the_o argonaut_n the_o wander_n of_o ulysses_n and_o aeneas_n be_v sing_v by_o all_o ballad-seller_n alexander_n the_o great_a pass_v the_o monument_n of_o bacchus_n in_o the_o east_n it_o be_v infinite_a only_o to_o name_v the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o excel_v in_o this_o industry_n for_o as_o the_o wiseman_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o the_o world_n so_o the_o roman_n by_o give_v remote_a prince_n the_o privilege_n to_o be_v citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o send_v roman_a citizen_n in_o colony_n to_o inhabit_v remote_a place_n use_v the_o whole_a world_n for_o a_o city_n neither_o do_v they_o ever_o admit_v any_o to_o the_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n nor_o yet_o to_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n thereof_o who_o have_v not_o first_o bear_v rule_n or_o office_n in_o some_o remote_a province_n one_o julius_n caesar_n come_v see_v and_o overcome_v with_o his_o army_n among_o the_o cimbrian_o german_n spaniard_n britan_n grecian_n african_n and_o those_o of_o asia_n the_o very_a western_a emperor_n of_o late_a time_n have_v be_v inflame_v with_o the_o same_o desire_n charles_n the_o great_a make_v happy_a war_n beyond_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n against_o the_o sarrasen_n beyond_o the_o alps_n against_o the_o lombard_n and_o in_o germany_n against_o the_o saxon_n who_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o the_o european_a prince_n like_v so_o many_o flood_n carry_v army_n into_o the_o east_n to_o omit_v all_o other_o for_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v brief_a charles_n the_o five_o inferior_a to_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o emulous_a of_o hercules_n himself_o pass_v his_o pillar_n at_o the_o further_a strait_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o add_v to_o his_o arm_n the_o mot_n of_o hercules_n non_fw-la plus_fw-la ulira_fw-la no_o far_o beyond_o this_o only_o leave_v out_o the_o first_o word_n non_fw-fr because_o he_o have_v pass_v the_o limit_n of_o hercules_n as_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v do_v those_o of_o bacchus_n whereby_o notwithstanding_o some_o think_v that_o he_o do_v rather_o blemish_v then_o increase_v the_o fame_n of_o his_o travel_n since_o that_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v so_o near_o adjoin_v to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o forget_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o gaunt_n in_o flaunders_n methinks_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o and_o too_o much_o in_o so_o clear_a a_o cause_n therefore_o i_o will_v only_o add_v some_o choice_n example_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o so_o conclude_v abraham_n leave_v his_o country_n at_o god_n command_n and_o go_v to_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n call_v also_o the_o land_n of_o pilgrimage_n jacob_n serve_v for_o his_o wife_n in_o mesopotamia_n and_o in_o his_o old_a age_n pass_v into_o egypt_n the_o israelite_n be_v bring_v by_o large_a circuit_n from_o the_o servitude_n of_o egypt_n into_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n that_o the_o protection_n of_o god_n may_v by_o adversity_n be_v more_o imprint_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o they_o be_v more_o stir_v up_o to_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o so_o gracious_a a_o god_n the_o example_n of_o a_o woman_n the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n be_v famous_a who_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o be_v a_o eye_n and_o ear_n witness_v of_o salomon_n wisdom_n to_o be_v brief_a christ_n himself_o live_v in_o the_o flesh_n as_o a_o pilgrim_n choose_v no_o set_v place_n of_o abode_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o cradle_n three_o wiseman_n come_v from_o the_o east_n to_o worship_v he_o and_o himself_o be_v a_o infant_n be_v carry_v into_o egypt_n to_o shun_v herod_n tyranny_n he_o command_v his_o apostle_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n throughout_o the_o world_n among_o the_o father_n saint_n augustine_n wish_v to_o have_v see_v three_o thing_n christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n paul_n in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o rome_n in_o the_o flower_n in_o our_o age_n the_o turk_n and_o papist_n so_o mad_o affect_v pilgrimage_n as_o they_o superstitious_o think_v the_o same_o available_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n with_o which_o extreme_a lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o know_v no_o mean_a i_o will_v conclude_v these_o example_n for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v variety_n to_o be_v the_o most_o please_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o best_a life_n to_o be_v neither_o contemplative_a alone_a nor_o active_a altogether_o but_o mix_v of_o both_o god_n will_v have_v make_v eternal_a spring_n have_v he_o not_o know_v that_o the_o divers-season_n will_v be_v not_o only_o most_o profitable_a to_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n but_o also_o most_o pleasant_a to_o his_o creature_n while_o the_o cold_a winter_n make_v the_o temperate_a spring_n more_o wish_v such_o be_v the_o delight_n of_o visit_v foreign_a country_n charm_v all_o our_o sense_n with_o most_o sweet_a variety_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o unhappy_a and_o no_o better_a than_o prisoner_n who_o from_o the_o cradle_n to_o old_a age_n still_o behold_v the_o same_o wall_n face_n orchard_n pasture_n and_o object_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o still_o hear_v the_o same_o voice_n and_o sound_n beat_v in_o their_o ear_n not_o the_o song_n of_o the_o cuckoo_n nor_o the_o crake_a of_o the_o crow_n nor_o the_o howl_n of_o wolf_n nor_o the_o bellow_n of_o ox_n nor_o the_o bley_a of_o sheep_n no_o nor_o the_o sweet_a voice_n of_o lark_n and_o nightingale_n if_o they_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o cage_n do_v so_o much_o please_v we_o at_o home_n as_o the_o variety_n of_o all_o compose_v of_o diverse_a tune_n delight_v we_o in_o the_o field_n abroad_o in_o like_a sort_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o the_o other_o sense_n be_v not_o so_o much_o please_v with_o any_o thing_n as_o variety_n they_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n happy_a who_o have_v but_o one_o house_n yet_o have_v change_n of_o chamber_n to_o remove_v as_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n change_v but_o i_o judge_v lawyer_n and_o officer_n more_o happy_a who_o have_v their_o term_n to_o live_v in_o the_o city_n and_o their_o vacation_n to_o return_v into_o the_o country_n so_o often_o as_o it_o be_v renew_v their_o marriage_n day_n and_o of_o all_o i_o judge_v the_o nomads_n most_o happy_a the_o comparison_n hold_v in_o other_o thing_n who_o live_v in_o tent_n and_o so_o by_o remove_v not_o only_o escape_v the_o heat_n of_o summer_n the_o cold_a of_o winter_n the_o want_n of_o pasture_n all_o disease_n and_o all_o unpleasing_a thing_n but_o at_o their_o pleasure_n enjoy_v all_o commodity_n of_o all_o place_n let_v we_o imitate_v the_o stork_n swallow_n and_o crane_n which_o like_o the_o nomads_n yearly_o fetch_v their_o circuit_n and_o follow_v the_o sun_n without_o suffer_v any_o distemper_n of_o the_o season_n the_o fix_a star_n have_v not_o such_o power_n over_o inferior_a body_n as_o the_o wander_a planet_n run_v water_n be_v sweet_a but_o stand_v pool_n stink_n take_v away_o idleness_n and_o the_o bate_n of_o all_o vice_n be_v take_v away_o man_n be_v create_v to_o move_v as_o bird_n to_o fly_v what_o they_o learn_v by_o nature_n that_o reason_n join_v to_o nature_n teach_v us._n nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o the_o worthy_a praise_n of_o he_o as_o the_o poet_n suith_n qui_fw-la mores_n hominum_fw-la multorum_fw-la vidit_fw-la &_o urbes_fw-la who_o many_o man_n manner_n have_v see_v and_o have_v in_o many_o
not_o general_o use_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o to_o be_v hire_v though_o the_o way_n be_v most_o plain_a and_o general_o good_a for_o coach_n they_o ride_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o their_o own_o horse_n but_o they_o be_v also_o to_o be_v hire_v for_o some_o twelve_o penny_n or_o eighteen_o penny_n the_o day_n find_v the_o horse_n meat_n which_o in_o the_o stable_n will_v cost_v some_o twelve_o penny_n each_o night_n and_o at_o grass_n little_a or_o nothing_o in_o every_o city_n there_o be_v some_o know_a house_n where_o a_o ordinary_a be_v keep_v for_o diet_n and_o bed_n may_v be_v have_v and_o the_o ordinary_a be_v common_o twelve_o penny_n each_o meal_n by_o the_o way_n in_o poor_a hamlet_n at_o this_o time_n of_o peace_n there_o be_v english_a house_n where_o be_v good_a lodging_n and_o diet_n and_o where_o no_o such_o be_v passenger_n must_v go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o husbandman_n english_a and_o irish-english_a where_o they_o can_v want_v entertainment_n in_o some_o good_a measure_n these_o inhabitant_n much_o love_a hospitality_n but_o all_o other_o house_n be_v full_a of_o filth_n and_o barbarousness_n but_o there_o be_v not_o any_o inn_n in_o the_o very_a city_n which_o hang_v out_o bush_n or_o any_o sign_n only_o some_o citizen_n be_v know_v who_o will_v give_v stable_n and_o meat_n for_o horse_n and_o keep_v a_o table_n where_o passenger_n cate_z at_o a_o ordinary_a and_o some_o citizen_n have_v cellar_n wherein_o they_o draw_v wine_n if_o not_o all_o the_o year_n yet_o as_o long_o as_o their_o wine_n last_v but_o they_o have_v no_o tavern_n with_o juy_n bush_n or_o sign_n hang_v cut_v save_v only_o some_o few_o at_o dublin_n in_o scotland_n a_o horse_n may_v be_v hire_v for_o two_o shilling_n the_o first_o day_n and_o eight_o penny_n the_o day_n until_o he_o be_v bring_v home_o and_o the_o horse_n letter_n use_v to_o send_v a_o footman_n to_o bring_v scotland_n back_o the_o horse_n they_o have_v no_o such_o inn_n as_o be_v in_o england_n but_o in_o all_o place_n some_o house_n be_v know_v where_o passenger_n may_v have_v meat_n and_o lodging_n but_o they_o have_v no_o bush_n or_o sign_n hang_v out_o and_o for_o the_o horse_n they_o be_v common_o set_v up_o in_o stable_n in_o some_o out-lane_n not_o in_o the_o same_o house_n be_v the_o passenger_n lie_v and_o if_o any_o man_n be_v acquaint_v with_o a_o townsman_n he_o will_v go_v free_o to_o his_o house_n for_o most_o of_o they_o will_v entertain_v a_o stranger_n for_o his_o money_n a_o horseman_n shall_v pay_v for_o oat_n and_o straw_n for_o hay_n be_v rare_a in_o those_o part_n some_o eight_o penny_n day_n and_o night_n and_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o less_o in_o summer_n for_o grass_n whereof_o they_o have_v no_o great_a store_n himself_o at_o a_o common_a table_n shall_v pay_v about_o six_o penny_n for_o his_o supper_n or_o dinner_n and_o shall_v have_v his_o bed_n freesand_n if_o he_o will_v eat_v alone_o in_o his_o chamber_n he_o may_v have_v meat_n at_o a_o reasonable_a rate_n some_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o year_n ago_o the_o first_o use_n of_o coach_n come_v into_o scotland_n yet_o be_v they_o rare_a even_o at_o edinburgh_n at_o this_o day_n since_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v unite_v many_o scot_n by_o the_o king_n favour_n have_v be_v promote_v both_o in_o dignity_n and_o estate_n and_o the_o use_n of_o coach_n become_v more_o frequent_a yet_o nothing_o so_o common_a as_o in_o england_n but_o the_o use_n of_o horse-litter_n have_v be_v very_o ancient_a in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n for_o sickly_a man_n and_o woman_n of_o quality_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o sepulcher_n monument_n and_o building_n in_o general_a for_o i_o have_v speak_v particular_o of_o they_o in_o the_o first_o part_n write_v of_o my_o daily_a journey_n among_o all_o the_o sepulcher_n that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o europe_n or_o in_o turkey_n that_o in_o westminster_n erect_v to_o henry_n the_o seven_o general_n king_n of_o england_n of_o copper_n mettle_n adorn_v with_o vulgar_a precious_a stone_n be_v the_o fair_a especial_o consider_v the_o stately_a chapel_n build_v over_o it_o the_o next_o to_o that_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n at_o winsore_n make_v of_o the_o same_o mettle_n curious_o carve_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o cardinal_n wolfye_a have_v he_o not_o leave_v it_o unperfect_v so_o as_o none_o have_v yet_o be_v bury_v under_o it_o the_o next_o place_n i_o will_v give_v to_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o turkish_a ottoman_n whereof_o the_o fair_a be_v the_o monument_n with_o the_o mosche_n or_o chapel_n build_v over_o it_o for_o sultan_n soloman_n at_o constantinople_n the_o other_o monument_n of_o the_o sultan_n be_v build_v more_o low_a with_o a_o little_a round_a mosche_n over_o they_o all_o of_o the_o best_a marble_n the_o top_n be_v a_o round_a globe_n of_o brass_n or_o lead_v and_o for_o the_o better_a show_n they_o be_v common_o set_v upon_o hill_n the_o inside_n be_v round_o and_o lightsome_a with_o window_n and_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n lie_v the_o sultan_n with_o his_o son_n round_o about_o he_o which_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n be_v strangle_v by_o the_o command_n of_o their_o elder_a brother_n assoon_o as_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o sultana_n be_v lay_v by_o his_o side_n when_o she_o die_v these_o be_v all_o lay_v in_o chest_n of_o cypress_n lift_v up_o from_o the_o ground_n with_o their_o tulbent_n over_o their_o head_n which_o live_v they_o wear_v upon_o their_o head_n with_o some_o jewel_n at_o the_o crown_n and_o these_o chest_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o grate_n of_o iron_n without_o which_o be_v a_o round_a gallery_n or_o walk_a place_n spread_v with_o tapestry_n upon_o which_o the_o zantones_n or_o priest_n that_o keep_v the_o sepulchre_n continual_o sit_v as_o if_o the_o sultan_n will_v not_o be_v leave_v alone_o without_o attendance_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o turk_n common_a sepulcher_n which_o have_v no_o beauty_n be_v in_o common_a field_n with_o three_o stone_n erect_v at_o the_o head_n the_o breast_n and_o the_o foot_n neither_o do_v i_o see_v any_o other_o stately_a monument_n erect_v to_o the_o turkish_a vizier_n and_o bashaes_n in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o the_o saxon_a elector_n mauritius_n at_o friburg_n in_o germany_n be_v of_o black_a marble_n three_o degree_n high_a with_o fair_a statue_n and_o the_o monument_n of_o english_a nobleman_n in_o westminster_n and_o saint_n paul_n church_n at_o london_n of_o great_a magnificence_n and_o number_n than_o i_o have_v see_v any_o otherwhere_o in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o french_a king_n at_o saint_n dennys_n near_o paris_n and_o of_o the_o palatine_a at_o heydelberg_n in_o germany_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o sepulchre_n at_o delft_n in_o holland_n which_o be_v a_o poor_a monument_n far_o unfit_a for_o so_o worthy_a a_o prince_n who_o deserve_v so_o well_o of_o the_o low-country_n man_n but_o they_o have_v few_o or_o no_o stately_a monument_n nor_o almost_o any_o ordinary_a sepulcher_n erect_v to_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o the_o french_a king_n sepulcher_n or_o rather_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o most_o of_o they_o be_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o italy_n but_o they_o be_v of_o another_o kind_n some_o of_o they_o at_o rome_n and_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o naples_n and_o some_o few_o other_o be_v stately_a and_o beautiful_a the_o rest_n be_v crect_v little_a from_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o pyramidal_a but_o the_o altar_n build_v over_o they_o be_v adorn_v with_o rare_a picture_n porphery_n marble_n and_o lydian_a sione_n and_o upon_o these_o altar_n they_o sing_v mass_n and_o prayer_n the_o dead_a lie_v under_o they_o as_o i_o say_v that_o all_o the_o turk_n except_v the_o sultan_n or_o emperor_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o open_a field_n so_o i_o have_v see_v in_o germany_n some_o field_n without_o the_o city_n compass_v with_o fair_a square_a wall_n of_o stone_n wherein_o citizen_n be_v bury_v of_o these_o the_o fair_a be_v at_o leipzig_n the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v build_v with_o arch_a cloister_n under_o which_o the_o chief_a citizen_n be_v bury_v by_o family_n the_o common_a sort_n only_o lie_v in_o the_o open_a part_n of_o the_o field_n and_o at_o one_o corner_n of_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v a_o terrace_n cover_v above_o but_o open_a on_o the_o two_o side_n towards_o the_o field_n and_o pave_v on_o the_o ground_n wherein_o stand_v a_o pulpit_n this_o place_n be_v call_v god_fw-du acre_n that_o be_v that_o acre_n or_o field_n of_o god_n the_o like_a bury_a place_n i_o have_v see_v at_o geneva_n without_o
&_o westerly_a begin_v at_o the_o first_o meridian_n the_o place_n situate_v under_o the_o aequator_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v no_o latitude_n and_o the_o place_n under_o the_o first_o meridian_n no_o longitude_n the_o zone_n compass_v the_o earth_n zone_n like_o girdle_n according_a to_o the_o longitude_n thereof_o divide_v it_o by_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o four_o parallel_n into_o five_o part_n whereof_o two_o be_v temperate_a and_o three_o intemperate_a one_o of_o the_o intemperate_a be_v the_o middle_n lie_v under_o the_o aequator_fw-la between_o the_o two_o parallel_n call_v tropici_fw-la and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o torride_a or_o burn_a zone_n because_o it_o be_v under_o the_o ecliptic_a line_n of_o the_o sun_n yearly_a course_n be_v continual_o burn_v with_o the_o beam_n thereof_o this_o zone_n in_o the_o superficies_n or_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n towards_o the_o south_n yea_o almost_o all_o africa_a except_v egypt_n and_o mauritania_n towards_o the_o northern_a pole_n and_o the_o further_a part_n of_o afirick_n towards_o the_o southern_a pole_n and_o it_o contain_v the_o chief_a land_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n next_o to_o this_o middle_n torride_a zone_n towards_o the_o north_n lie_v one_o of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n seat_v between_o the_o two_o parallel_n call_v the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o the_o arctic_a circle_n and_o it_o contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o america_n the_o northern_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o almost_o all_o europe_n and_o asia_n the_o other_o temperate_a zone_n lie_v by_o the_o middle_n torride_a zone_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o aequator_fw-la towards_o the_o south_n seat_v between_o the_o two_o parallel_n call_v the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n and_o the_o antarctic_a circle_n and_o contain_v the_o part_n of_o america_n call_v peru_n and_o the_o extreme_a southern_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o southern_a world_n as_o yet_o undiscovered_a next_o to_o these_o temperate_a zone_n lie_v the_o other_o two_o zone_n call_v intemperate_a for_o cold_a as_o the_o first_o be_v for_o heat_n and_o one_o of_o they_o lie_v under_o the_o northern_a pole_n of_o the_o world_n contain_v noruegia_n and_o the_o part_n of_o tartary_n lie_v within_o the_o arctic_a circle_n the_o other_o lie_v under_o the_o southern_a pole_n which_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o yet_o discover_v climb_v be_v tract_n compass_v the_o earth_n circular_o from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n and_o they_o be_v much_o more_o narrow_a than_o the_o zone_n and_o not_o of_o equal_a latitude_n among_o themthemselue_n climb_v but_o as_o zone_n be_v the_o great_a the_o near_o they_o be_v to_o the_o aequator_fw-la and_o the_o narrow_a the_o more_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o aequator_fw-la towards_o either_o of_o the_o pole_n so_o be_v the_o climb_v the_o latitude_n of_o each_o clime_n be_v so_o great_a as_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o the_o great_a solstitial_a day_n may_v increase_v half_o a_o hour_n and_o because_o this_o variation_n of_o the_o day_n in_o part_n most_o remote_a from_o the_o aequator_fw-la happen_v in_o short_a distance_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o the_o climb_v also_o most_o remote_a from_o the_o aequator_fw-la be_v make_v more_o and_o more_o narrow_a in_o our_o age_n wherein_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v discover_v which_o be_v of_o old_a unknown_a this_o distribution_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o arctic_a circle_n to_o the_o antarctic_a may_v be_v make_v into_o 23_o clime_n the_o equinoctial_a clime_n not_o be_v number_v but_o this_o property_n must_v ever_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o solsitiall_a day_n of_o the_o follow_a clime_n be_v ever_o half_a a_o hour_n long_o than_o the_o solstitial_a day_n of_o the_o forego_n clime_n the_o first_o clime_n aswell_o from_o the_o equator_fw-la towards_o the_o north_n as_o from_o it_o towards_o the_o south_n be_v place_v where_o the_o great_a day_n contain_v 12_o hour_n &_o a_o half_a &_o that_o be_v next_o to_o the_o aequator_fw-la on_o either_o side_n the_o second_o where_o the_o great_a day_n contain_v 13_o hour_n the_o three_o where_o it_o contain_v 13_o hour_n &_o a_o half_a the_o four_o where_o it_o contain_v 14_o hour_n and_o so_o forward_o till_o you_o have_v number_v the_o 23_o clime_n make_v the_o day_n of_o 23_o hour_n &_o a_o half_a &_o so_o come_v to_o one_o of_o the_o say_a circle_n arctic_a towards_o the_o north_n or_o antarctic_a towards_o the_o south_n where_o in_o the_o solstitial_a day_n of_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o year_n the_o sun_n shine_v 24_o hour_n above_o the_o horizon_n &_o the_o night_n be_v but_o a_o moment_n &_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o solstitial_a day_n of_o the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o year_n the_o sun_n be_v hide_v 24_o hour_n under_o the_o horizon_n &_o the_o day_n be_v but_o a_o moment_n but_o beyond_o these_o circle_n this_o distribution_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o clime_n cease_v because_o after_o the_o day_n be_v no_o more_o increase_v by_o half_a hour_n but_o the_o oblique_a horizon_n on_o both_o side_n hide_v certain_a portion_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a about_o the_o solstitial_a point_n which_o be_v perpetual_a appearing_n or_o hiding_n &_o when_o the_o sun_n pass_v they_o it_o make_v continual_a day_n for_o some_o week_n yea_o for_o some_o month_n or_o the_o like_a continual_a night_n till_o you_o come_v to_o one_o of_o the_o pole_n under_o which_o there_o be_v continual_a day_n for_o the_o six_o summer_n month_n and_o likewise_o continual_a night_n for_o the_o six_o winter_n month_n the_o earth_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n asia_n africa_n europe_n america_n and_o terra_fw-la australis_fw-la or_o southland_n not_o yet_o discover_v now_o i_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o part_n of_o europe_n world_n &_o asia_n seat_v in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o under_o the_o northern_a latitude_n &_o easterly_a longitude_n which_o must_v always_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o description_n now_o follow_v the_o oriental_a longitude_n namely_o from_o the_o first_o meridian_n towards_o the_o east_n of_o germany_n with_o sweitzerland_n &_o boemerland_n from_o the_o 23_o degree_n bohemia_n to_o the_o 46_o degree_n extend_v itself_o 23_o degree_n the_o northern_a latitude_n namely_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o same_o country_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o 45_o degree_n &_o a_o half_a to_o the_o parallel_n of_o 55_o degree_n &_o a_o half_a extend_v itself_o 10_o degree_n germany_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a &_o the_o low_a the_o upper_a lie_v upon_o the_o alps_n &_o near_o the_o river_n danow_n be_v subdivide_v into_o 11_o province_n austria_n styria_n carinthia_n athesis_n rhetia_n vindelicia_n bavaria_n sucuia_n helvetia_n or_o sweitzerland_n alsatia_n &_o the_o tract_n upon_o the_o river_n rhein_n to_o metz._n 1_o austria_n be_v of_o old_a call_v the_o upper_a pannonia_n of_o the_o bridge_n or_o of_o sweitzerland_n the_o peones_n come_v out_o of_o greece_n to_o inhabit_v it_o and_o also_o auaria_n now_o it_o be_v vulgar_o call_v oestreich_n that_o be_v the_o easterly_a kingdom_n danow_n the_o great_a river_n of_o europe_n which_o go_v on_o the_o course_n be_v call_v isther_n run_v through_o it_o &_o divide_v it_o into_o austria_n on_o this_o side_n &_o on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o danow_n it_o have_v many_o ancient_a &_o famous_a city_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v uienna_n vulgar_o wien_n build_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o danow_n famous_a not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o university_n &_o the_o traffic_n of_o the_o place_n as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v most_o strong_o fortify_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o turk_n &_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o he_o be_v archduke_n of_o austria_n 2_o styria_n of_o old_a call_v valesia_n &_o japidia_n be_v a_o small_a region_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o alps_n &_o be_v at_o first_o only_o a_o marquisate_n whereupon_o it_o be_v vulgar_o call_v stoirmark_n but_o after_o by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n be_v raise_v to_o a_o dukedom_n &_o be_v at_o this_o time_n subject_a to_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o division_n of_o inheritance_n the_o city_n thereof_o be_v volenburg_n hal_n and_o griet_n the_o chief_a city_n it_o have_v two_o river_n mour_n and_o draw_n 3_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o carinthia_n be_v call_v carni_n vulgar_o kerntheine_v the_o easterly_a and_o southerly_a part_n thereof_o be_v call_v carniola_n vulgar_o krein_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v of_o old_a call_v japides_n here_o be_v the_o spring_n head_n of_o the_o river_n draws_n and_o saws_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o alps_n the_o city_n philac_n and_o clagefort_n be_v of_o small_a moment_n 4._o the_o athesine_n province_n lie_v
under_o banaria_n towards_o the_o alps_n between_o carinthia_n &_o helvetia_n or_o sweitzerland_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n athesis_n vulgar_o call_v etsch_n which_o run_v into_o italy_n by_o trent_n and_o verona_n and_o be_v there_o call_v l'adice_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n po._n this_o province_n be_v common_o call_v the_o county_n of_o tyrol_n the_o city_n whereof_o be_v brixia_n and_o aenipons_n vulgar_o inspruck_v a_o fair_a city_n 5._o the_o name_n of_o rhetia_n vindelicia_n &_o norira_n in_o these_o day_n be_v out_o of_o use_n and_o the_o limit_n of_o they_o be_v often_o confound_v that_o be_v proper_o rhetia_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o lake_n of_o constantis_fw-la or_o costnetz_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o high_a top_n of_o the_o alps_n towards_o the_o south_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v bregant_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o alps_n be_v vulgar_o call_v grison_n 6_o vindelicia_n be_v the_o other_o part_n of_o that_o tract_n lie_v between_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o alps_n which_o have_v fair_a city_n as_o augusta_n vindelicorum_n vulgar_o augsburg_n a_o famous_a city_n vlme_n ingolstad_n ratisbona_n vulgar_o regenspurg_n and_o passaw_n observe_v that_o the_o old_a limit_n of_o rhetia_n do_v reach_v to_o verona_n and_o como_n in_o italy_n but_o now_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o suevia_n in_o germany_n as_o namely_o the_o city_n augsburg_n and_o vlme_n aforesaid_a 7_o the_o country_n of_o bavaria_n and_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o saltzburg_n be_v of_o old_a call_v vindelicia_n noricum_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o taurisci_n and_o it_o have_v these_o city_n scherdung_n saltzburg_n and_o lintz_n 8_o suevia_n stretch_v into_o old_a vindelicia_n and_o that_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v so_o call_v contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o rhetia_n and_o vindelicia_n the_o suevians_n vulgar_o schwaben_n of_o old_a forsake_v their_o dwell_n upon_o the_o river_n elue_n and_o invade_v upper_a rhetia_n which_o to_o this_o day_n they_o hold_v the_o city_n thereof_o be_v nerlingen_n gepingen_n and_o the_o foresay_a vlme_n and_o augsburg_n 9_o helvetia_n or_o sweitzerland_n be_v of_o old_a part_n of_o gallia_n belgica_n now_o be_v reckon_v as_o part_v of_o germany_n the_o head_n spring_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o second_o river_n of_o germany_n next_o in_o greatness_n to_o the_o danow_n be_v in_o the_o high_a alps_n of_o helvetia_n where_o it_o rise_v in_o two_o head_n and_o the_o northerly_a head_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n furca_fw-la and_o gotardo_n be_v call_v the_o fore_n rhine_n and_o the_o southerly_a head_n fall_v from_o the_o lepontine_n mountain_n be_v call_v the_o hinder_a rhine_n both_o which_o run_v towards_o the_o east_n be_v unite_v at_o chur_n and_o then_o with_o the_o name_n of_o rhine_n it_o fall_v towards_o the_o north_n violent_o from_o the_o mountain_n helvetia_n have_v many_o &_o very_a famous_a city_n namely_o schaffhusen_n as_o the_o house_n of_o boat_n or_o ship_n constantia_n vulgar_o costnetz_n tigurum_n vulgar_o zurech_v solodurum_n or_o solothurn_n bern_n lucern_n &_o geneva_n with_o losanna_n which_o two_o last_n of_o old_a be_v reckon_v in_o savoy_n but_o now_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o sweitzer_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o helvetia_n be_v common_o call_v sweitzers_n and_o among_o themselves_o they_o will_v be_v call_v eidgenossin_n that_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o swear_a league_n the_o part_n of_o helvetia_n between_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o constantia_n be_v call_v brisgoia_n vulgar_o brisgaw_n bris_n signify_v a_o price_n and_o gaw_n a_o meadow_n and_o therein_o be_v the_o springhead_n of_o the_o river_n danow_n and_o the_o town_n thereof_o be_v rotwill_n brisach_n friburg_n a_o university_n basil_n a_o famous_a university_n of_o old_a belong_v to_o alsatia_n now_o confederate_a with_o the_o sweitzer_n 10_o alsatia_n so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n illa_fw-la run_v through_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a &_o the_o low_a the_o upper_a from_o basil_n to_o strasburg_n be_v call_v singaw_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o old_a be_v call_v tribocchi_n and_o tribotes_n some_o hold_n strasburg_n of_o old_a to_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o but_o it_o have_v now_o three_o city_n basil_n selestade_n and_o rusach_n the_o low_a lie_v above_o strasburg_n to_o the_o mount_n vogasus_fw-la have_v these_o city_n haganaw_n and_o sabern_n 11._o for_o the_o tract_n upon_o the_o rhine_n first_o above_o alsatia_n towards_o metz_n the_o nemetes_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v spira_n and_o the_o vangiones_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v worm_n possess_v the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o tract_n adjoin_v be_v call_v vetus_n hannonia_n vulgar_o alt-henegaw_a something_o further_o from_o the_o rhine_n towards_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxenburg_n be_v these_o province_n the_o county_n sweybrucken_v also_o call_v bipoutanus_fw-la in_o latin_a of_o two_o bridge_n and_o the_o city_n be_v sweybrucken_v and_o sarbrucken_v second_o austrachia_n vulgar_o vestreich_n as_o a_o vast_a kingdom_n three_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o elector_n bishop_n of_o trier_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v treveris_fw-la vulgar_o trier_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n lie_v next_o to_o helvetia_n who_o inhabitant_n of_o old_a be_v call_v vespi_n next_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenburg_n the_o city_n whereof_o be_v tubinga_n and_o sturcardia_n whereof_o the_o former_a be_v a_o university_n then_o follow_v the_o palatinate_n of_o rhine_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v of_o old_a call_v intuergi_n &_o phargiones_fw-la and_o be_v now_o call_v phaltzer_n and_o heidelberg_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n neccar_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o palatine_a reckon_v elector_n the_o low_a germany_n be_v divide_v into_o nineteen_o province_n franconia_n bohemia_n moravia_n silesia_n saxonia_n lusatia_n misnia_n turingia_n marchia_n the_o dukedom_n of_o branswicke_n the_o dukedom_n of_o meckleburg_n hassia_n juliacum_n clivia_n westphalia_n frisia_n orientalis_n pemerania_n borussia_n &_o linonia_n for_o i_o omit_v gallia_n belgica_n to_o be_v handle_v in_o his_o proper_a place_n 1_o franconia_n be_v a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a nation_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o drive_v the_o roman_n out_o of_o gallia_n possess_v the_o same_o and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o france_n to_o that_o kingdom_n this_o province_n have_v old_a and_o fair_a city_n namely_o bamberg_n a_o bishop_n seat_n rotenburg_n francfort_n famous_a for_o the_o yearly_a mart_n or_o fair_n wirtzberg_n a_o bishop_n seat_n mentz_n or_o metz_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o chief_a elector_n bishop_n and_o nurnberg_n a_o famous_a city_n which_o some_o hold_n to_o be_v in_o bavaria_n but_o the_o citizen_n do_v more_o willing_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v francke_n all_o the_o province_n except_v the_o free_a city_n and_o the_o three_o city_n belong_v to_o bishop_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o margrave_n of_o brandeburg_n 2_o bohemia_n have_v a_o language_n proper_a to_o itself_o and_o have_v two_o province_n belong_v to_o it_o moravia_n have_v his_o proper_a language_n and_o silesia_n use_v the_o dutch_a tongue_n and_o these_o three_o make_v a_o kingdom_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o it_o be_v join_v by_o geographer_n to_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n because_o the_o same_o compass_v it_o almost_o round_o about_o bohemia_n be_v not_o divide_v into_o county_n but_o according_a to_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n this_o be_v call_v the_o king_n land_n that_o the_o land_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o rosenberg_n or_o the_o land_n of_o the_o popell_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o emperor_n their_o king_n be_v prage_n the_o river_n blue_n have_v his_o head_n spring_n in_o bohemia_n be_v the_o three_o river_n of_o germany_n and_o it_o run_v through_o saxony_n to_o hamburg_n and_o after_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o bohemia_n come_v out_o of_o dalmatia_n as_o their_o language_n witness_v 3_o moravia_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o marcomanni_n and_o have_v subject_a to_o it_o bohemia_n silesia_n and_o polonia_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v only_o a_o marquisate_n subject_a to_o bohemia_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n morava_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v bromia_n vulgar_o prim._n 4_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o silesia_n be_v of_o old_a call_v lugij_fw-la dantuli_n and_o cogni_n the_o river_n viadrus_n or_o odera_n run_v through_o it_o into_o pomerania_n and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n silesia_n be_v annex_v to_o bohemia_n and_o so_o be_v likewise_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v vratislavia_n vulgar_o bressell_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o
foreign_a vice_n or_o virtue_n but_o with_o brutus_n that_o they_o will_v they_o will_v too_o much_o for_o bohemia_n and_o switzerland_n that_o seat_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o germany_n this_o on_o the_o sweitzerland_n northwest_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n i_o have_v contain_v their_o geohraphicall_a description_n in_o that_o of_o germany_n and_o have_v speak_v something_o of_o they_o in_o this_o discourse_n of_o germany_n it_o remain_v to_o add_v something_o of_o they_o touch_v the_o particular_a subject_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o bohemian_n drink_v the_o wine_n of_o hungary_n be_v much_o better_a than_o those_o of_o germany_n and_o have_v much_o better_a beer_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v great_a plenof_o corn_n and_o the_o sweitzer_n drink_v the_o delicate_a wine_n of_o italy_n neither_o of_o their_o general_n trafficke_n be_v comparable_a to_o that_o of_o germany_n because_o bohemia_n be_v far_o within_o land_n and_o have_v no_o great_a commodity_n to_o be_v export_v and_o sweitzerland_n be_v addict_v to_o the_o mercenary_a service_n of_o foreign_a prince_n in_o their_o war_n change_v their_o cattle_n for_o the_o wine_n of_o italy_n and_o content_a with_o their_o own_o so_o they_o want_v not_o plenty_n of_o good_a drink_n some_o cantones_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n make_v great_a gain_n of_o spin_v wool_n whereof_o they_o particular_o make_v piece_n of_o cloth_n some_o 134_o else_o long_o and_o lest_o covetousness_n of_o private_a man_n may_v prejudice_n the_o common_a good_a they_o appoint_v overseer_n to_o this_o trade_n who_o punish_v all_o fraud_n severe_o and_o some_o capital_o for_o food_n they_o abound_v with_o honey_n butter_n and_o milk_n and_o have_v plenty_n of_o venison_n find_v in_o the_o wild_a alps_n and_o especial_o of_o excellent_a sort_n of_o fish_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o frequent_a lake_n in_o public_a inn_n a_o meal_n be_v give_v for_o six_o or_o seven_o batzen_n they_o be_v hospital_n towards_o stranger_n and_o among_o themselves_o they_o have_v public_a house_n where_o they_o meet_v and_o shoot_v with_o crossbow_n and_o musket_n with_o like_a exercise_n there_o they_o sometime_o eat_v together_o and_o invite_v guest_n to_o these_o house_n as_o to_o a_o tavern_n and_o to_o the_o end_n all_o thing_n may_v there_o be_v do_v with_o more_o modesty_n the_o table_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o room_n in_o meat_n they_o use_v moderation_n and_o for_o drink_v use_n far_o less_o excess_n than_o the_o saxon_n somewhat_o less_o than_o they_o of_o upper_a germany_n they_o have_v strict_a law_n to_o imprison_v drunkard_n for_o a_o year_n and_o at_o solemn_a feast_n the_o vulgar_a sort_n be_v admonish_v to_o behave_v themselves_o modest_o yet_o drunkenness_n have_v such_o patronage_n among_o the_o best_a sort_n as_o it_o can_v be_v banish_v they_o brag_v of_o their_o ancient_a temperance_n and_o say_v that_o excess_n come_v into_o the_o commonwealth_n together_o with_o the_o accept_n of_o military_a stipend_n from_o foreign_a prince_n bohemia_n abound_v with_o corn_n cattle_n fish_n as_o plenty_n of_o salmon_n wood_n good_a horse_n but_o heavy_a like_o those_o of_o freesland_n and_o with_o niter_fw-la which_o it_o be_v death_n to_o carry_v out_o particular_o yet_o for_o gain_v of_o fifty_o in_o the_o hundred_o there_o want_v not_o who_o hazard_n that_o danger_n i_o say_v it_o have_v the_o commodity_n and_o also_o produce_v wine_n but_o very_o sharp_a and_o unpleasant_a and_o have_v some_o mine_n of_o metal_n howsoever_o it_o be_v much_o more_o southerly_a than_o england_n yet_o the_o italian_a fruit_n as_o fig_n be_v there_o most_o rare_a which_o in_o winter_n they_o keep_v in_o cellar_n and_o only_o in_o summer_n time_n set_v they_o abroad_o in_o garden_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n they_o preserve_v rosemary_n but_o they_o have_v no_o laurel_n at_o all_o the_o man_n drink_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a more_o than_o the_o german_n and_o be_v much_o more_o subject_a to_o gluttony_n and_o their_o woman_n swill_v wine_n and_o beer_n daily_o and_o in_o great_a excess_n which_o to_o the_o german_n be_v most_o reproachful_a in_o the_o inn_n they_o give_v large_a diet_n for_o some_o five_o bohemish_a grosh_fw-mi a_o meal_n and_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o germany_n towards_o nurnberg_n for_o some_o twenty_o creitzer_n a_o meal_n but_o the_o bohemian_n eat_v often_o in_o the_o day_n and_o sit_v almost_o continual_o at_o the_o table_n and_o since_o at_o prage_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n all_o thing_n be_v sell_v out_o of_o the_o inn_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o poland_n the_o bohemian_n seldom_o eat_v at_o a_o ordinary_a but_o demand_v what_o meat_n they_o will_v upon_o a_o reckon_n for_o the_o rest_n boemerland_n and_o sweitzerland_n little_o differ_v from_o germany_n for_o the_o diet_n the_o host_n the_o inn_n excess_n of_o drink_v or_o any_o like_a thing_n chap._n four_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o netherlands_n and_o of_o denmark_n and_o poland_n touch_v the_o say_a subject_n of_o the_o precedent_n three_o chapter_n the_o longitude_n of_o netherlands_n lie_v or_o extend_v seven_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o meridian_n of_o twenty_o two_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a to_o that_o of_o thirty_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n lie_v or_o extend_v five_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o forty_o eight_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a to_o that_o of_o fifty_o three_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v call_v netherlands_n as_o a_o country_n lie_v low_a and_o the_o people_n for_o language_n and_o manner_n have_v great_a affinity_n with_o the_o german_n both_o be_v call_v dutchmen_n by_o a_o common_a name_n of_o old_a this_o country_n be_v a_o part_n of_o gallia_n transalpina_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o alps_n from_o italy_n which_o be_v subdivide_v into_o comata_fw-la and_o narbonensis_n and_o again_o comata_fw-la so_o call_v of_o the_o people_n long_a hair_n be_v subdivide_v into_o aquitanica_fw-la &_o celtica_n or_o lugdunensis_n and_o belgica_n this_o part_n call_v belgica_n contain_v the_o lowcountry_n who_o dominion_n have_v be_v by_o marriage_n derive_v from_o the_o burgundian_n family_n to_o that_o of_o austria_n and_o some_o divide_v this_o country_n into_o seventeen_o province_n whereof_o some_o still_o remain_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n other_o of_o which_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v be_v unite_v in_o league_n have_v recover_v their_o liberty_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o at_o this_o time_n do_v make_v war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n about_o the_o same_o but_o some_o map_n among_o these_o seventeen_o province_n reckon_v the_o county_n of_o valkenburg_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n other_o map_n make_v mechlin_n and_o antwerp_n to_o be_v province_n which_o be_v both_o contain_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n therefore_o i_o better_o approve_v those_o who_o divide_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o fifteen_o province_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o artois_n of_o flanders_n of_o hanaw_n of_o zealand_n of_o holland_n of_o zutphan_n and_o of_o namur_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxenburg_n of_o brabant_n of_o limburg_n and_o of_o gelderland_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o west-freesland_a of_o groan_v of_o vtrecht_n &_o of_o transisola_n 1_o the_o county_n of_o artois_n have_v many_o fair_a city_n whereof_o arras_n be_v the_o chief_a give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o province_n and_o to_o those_o rich_a hang_n wherewith_o our_o great_a man_n adorn_v their_o palace_n 2_o flanders_n be_v the_o large_a county_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v ghant_n where_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v bear_v and_o bruges_n whether_o great_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n be_v make_v of_o old_a so_o as_o the_o stranger_n hear_v no_o other_o name_n but_o flanders_n do_v by_o custom_n impose_v the_o name_n of_o flanders_n on_o all_o the_o fifteen_o province_n and_o the_o name_n of_o fleming_n on_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n flanders_n have_v other_o city_n namely_o calleis_n dunkirk_n ostend_n and_o sleuse_n all_o lie_v on_o the_o sea_n coast_n whereof_o sleuse_n be_v a_o municipal_a village_n of_o bruges_n but_o at_o this_o time_n be_v itself_o strong_o fortify_v and_o ostend_n take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v at_o this_o time_n commit_v by_o they_o and_o under_o their_o pay_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o english_a garrison_n under_o sir_n edward_n norreys_n knight_n this_o province_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o flax_n and_o be_v very_o rich_a with_o make_v linen_n and_o woollen_a clothes_n it_o have_v excellent_a pasture_n and_o be_v enrich_v with_o cheese_n butter_n oil_n make_v of_o rape-roote_n salt_n and_o the_o fish_n of_o herring_n but_o it_o yield_v no_o wine_n the_o famous_a wood_n arduenna_n lie_v in_o the_o confine_n thereof_o towards_o land_n where_o
upon_o the_o straight_a of_o the_o sicilian_a sea_n italy_n worthy_o call_v the_o queen_n of_o nation_n can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o praise_v be_v most_o happy_a in_o the_o sweet_a air_n the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a field_n warm_a sunny_a hus_o 〈◊〉_d thicket_n shadow_a grove_n haven_n of_o the_o sea_n water_v brook_n bath_n wine_n and_o oil_n for_o delight_n and_o most_o safe_a fort_n or_o defence_n as_o well_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o of_o the_o alps_n neither_o be_v any_o part_n of_o europe_n more_o inhabit_v more_o adorn_v with_o city_n and_o castle_n or_o to_o be_v compare_v thereunto_o for_o tillage_n and_o husbandry_n the_o province_n thereof_o be_v number_v 14._o first_o beyond_o the_o apennine_a towards_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n lie_v five_o province_n liguria_n tuscia_n campania_n suodevide_v into_o vmbria_n latium_n and_o campania_n the_o happy_a lucania_n vulgar_o 〈◊〉_d and_o calabria_n the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a also_o on_o this_o side_n the_o apennine_a towards_o the_o adriaticke_a sea_n lie_v five_o province_n go_v back_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n salentinum_n apulia_n samnium_n vulgar_o abrotzo_n ptcaenum_fw-la vulgar_o marca_n ancomtana_n and_o flaminia_n vulgar_o romandiola_n whereof_o part_n beyond_o the_o brook_n rubico_n reach_v into_o gallia_n cisalpina_n again_o in_o the_o part_n call_v of_o old_a gallia_n cisalpina_n be_v four_o province_n lombard_n marca_n trenisana_n forum_n julij_fw-la and_o histria_n 1_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o liguria_n be_v genoa_n a_o free_a city_n or_o at_o least_o have_v the_o show_n of_o liberty_n to_o which_o all_o this_o province_n be_v subject_a which_o h_v all_o upon_o the_o tyrrbene_n sea_n and_o be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v la_fw-fr riviera_fw-fr di_fw-fr genoa_n be_v of_o all_o italy_n the_o most_o rocky_a and_o barren_a tract_n yet_o whether_o by_o husbandman_n art_n and_o labour_n or_o by_o lie_v upon_o the_o south_n sun_n i_o know_v not_o but_o sure_o i_o be_o and_o well_o remember_v that_o pass_v that_o way_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n i_o take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o the_o plenty_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o beside_o that_o all_o man_n extol_v the_o fertility_n of_o mount_n ferrate_n a_o part_n of_o liguria_n enclose_v and_o water_v by_o the_o rivers_n tanoro_n and_o po_n 2_o tuscia_n have_v the_o name_n of_o frankincense_n which_o they_o use_v for_o incense_n and_o be_v former_o call_v hetruria_n at_o this_o day_n name_v toscana_n it_o be_v a_o old_a dukedom_n erect_v by_o the_o longobard_n and_o after_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o territory_n of_o free_a city_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o liberty_n whereof_o namely_o of_o florence_n pisa_n and_o sienna_n the_o family_n of_o medici_n invade_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o now_o possess_v all_o toscany_n with_o title_n of_o great_a duke_n only_o the_o city_n of_o lucca_n still_o preserve_v the_o old_a liberty_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n it_o have_v very_o many_o city_n of_o which_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a florence_n pisa_n a_o university_n sienna_n and_o lucca_n which_o still_o be_v free_a city_n 3_o campania_n vulgar_o campagna_n be_v subdivide_v as_o i_o say_v into_o latium_n vmbria_n and_o campania_n the_o happy_a latium_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o fable_n of_o saturn_n lurk_v there_o in_o banishment_n and_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o famous_a latin_a tongue_n and_o the_o head_n city_n thereof_o be_v rome_n which_o city_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a province_n be_v at_o this_o day_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n &_o the_o province_n be_v vulgar_o call_v campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it the_o second_o part_n be_v vmbria_n which_o be_v hold_v part_n of_o latium_n &_o lie_v beyond_o rome_n amid_o the_o mount_n apennine_a of_o who_o shadow_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o vmbria_n but_o be_v now_o call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o spoleto_n to_o which_o dignity_n it_o be_v raise_v of_o old_a by_o the_o lombard_n and_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o city_n thereof_o be_v volgineum_fw-la assisium_n spoletum_n perusium_n and_o otricoli_n the_o three_o part_n be_v campania_n the_o happy_a vulgar_o call_v terra_n di_fw-it lavorae_fw-la have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o fertile_a plain_n of_o capua_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n volturnus_n and_o to_o that_o city_n it_o be_v of_o old_a subject_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a province_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a kingdom_n the_o head_n city_n whereof_o be_v naples_n of_o old_a call_v parthenope_n and_o dysiarchia_n now_o adorn_v with_o stately_a palace_n of_o duke_n earl_n and_o gentleman_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o gravina_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n these_o noble_a man_n dwell_v there_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n the_o capuan_a delight_n corrupt_v the_o army_n of_o hannibal_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n this_o province_n be_v a_o earthly_a paradise_n where_o bacchus_n and_o ceres_n strive_v for_o principality_n i_o pass_v over_o cuma_n of_o old_a a_o famous_a city_n and_o linternum_n famous_a for_o the_o banishment_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o scipio_n the_o african_a since_o at_o this_o day_n only_o remain_v some_o ruin_n of_o cuma_n and_o scarce_o any_o memory_n of_o linternum_n necre_n suessa_n be_v the_o mountain_n valerius_n or_o falernus_n famous_a for_o the_o wine_n it_o yield_v and_o the_o famous_a mountain_n gaurus_n massicus_n and_o vesunius_n the_o mountain_n vesunius_n be_v now_o call_v summa_fw-it out_o of_o the_o top_n whereof_o of_o old_a great_a flame_n break_v out_o burn_v the_o neighbour_n place_n in_o which_o flame_n pliny_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n be_v choke_v and_o perish_v while_o he_o curious_o search_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o flame_n in_o our_o age_n this_o mountain_n burn_v and_o now_o daily_a fire_n break_v out_o of_o it_o here_o the_o beauty_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v gather_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o bundle_n here_o be_v the_o famous_a dwelling_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o napy_n here_o be_v the_o acherusian_a fen_n the_o lake_n of_o avernus_n the_o ditch_n of_o nero_n the_o bridge_n of_o caligula_n and_o other_o wonder_n celebrate_v by_o poet_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o together_o with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n also_o subject_a to_o he_o be_v think_v to_o contain_v more_o than_o half_a italy_n beside_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n annex_v to_o this_o kingdom_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a province_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o lie_v backward_o on_o this_o side_n the_o apennine_a towards_o samnium_n where_o it_o be_v confine_v and_o divide_v from_o the_o mark_n of_o ancona_n by_o the_o brook_n truento_n 4_o lucania_n vulgar_o basilicata_n be_v a_o small_a territory_n the_o city_n whereof_o be_v folia_fw-la and_o laina_n 5_o calabria_n a_o province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a the_o upper_a be_v call_v great_a graece_fw-la be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o use_v still_o that_o language_n corrupt_v with_o the_o italian_a the_o city_n thereof_o famous_a of_o old_a be_v rudia_fw-la where_o ennius_n be_v bear_v croto_n where_o milo_n be_v bear_v who_o carry_v a_o ox_n tarentum_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o locris_n the_o low_a calabria_n be_v call_v brutium_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v reghio_n so_o call_v because_o sicily_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v there_o divide_v from_o italy_n by_o a_o earthquake_n 6_o salentinum_n vulgar_o terra_n di_fw-it ottranto_n have_v the_o city_n ottranto_n and_o brundisium_n 7_o apulia_n vulgar_o puglia_n be_v divide_v into_o peucetia_n and_o daunia_n in_o pencetia_n or_o mesapia_n vulgar_o call_v terra_n di_fw-it barri_n be_v the_o city_n basigno_fw-la and_o bitonto_n in_o daunia_n vulgar_o call_v puglia_n piana_n be_v the_o city_n mansfredonia_n beneventum_n make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o lumbards_n asculum_n and_o the_o village_n cannae_n famous_a by_o the_o old_a defeat_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o here_o be_v the_o mountain_n garganus_n vulgar_o call_v sant_z '_o angelo_n 8_o samnium_n of_o old_a call_v aprusium_fw-la at_o this_o day_n have_v the_o name_n of_o abrozzo_n where_o be_v sulmo_n in_o which_o oxid_n be_v bear_v and_o here_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v confine_v on_o this_o side_n the_o apennine_a mountain_n 9_o picaenum_fw-la vulgar_o marca_n anconitana_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n ancona_n so_o call_v of_o the_o crookedness_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v hold_v the_o best_a haven_n of_o italy_n pesaurum_fw-la vulgatly_fw-mi pesaro_n belong_v to_o this_o province_n 10_o flaminia_n or_o romandiola_n vulgar_o romagna_n have_v
fair_a city_n vrbinum_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n thereof_o which_o some_o make_v part_n of_o ptcanum_fw-la rimini_n bologna_n subject_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o ancient_a ravenna_n which_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n who_o erect_v urbine_n from_o a_o county_n to_o a_o dukedom_n with_o covenant_n of_o vassalage_n which_o the_o pope_n seldom_o omit_v yet_o some_o part_n of_o the_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n 11_o lombardy_n of_o old_a be_v part_n of_o gallia_n cisalpina_n which_o the_o river_n padus_n vulgar_o po_n and_o of_o old_a call_v eridanus_n divide_v into_o cispadan_n on_o this_o side_n the_o po_n and_o transpadan_n beyond_o the_o po._n cispadan_n of_o old_a call_v emilia_n now_o vulgar_o di_fw-mi qua_fw-la del_fw-it '_o po_n contain_v pigmont_n so_o call_v as_o seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v turin_n of_o old_a call_v augusta_n taurinorum_n and_o this_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n also_o it_o contain_v the_o territory_n of_o parma_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n thereof_o wherein_o be_v the_o city_n parma_n &_o piacenza_n transpadane_n vulgar_o di_fw-fr la_fw-fr del_fw-it '_o po_n contain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v milano_n and_o it_o have_v other_o city_n namely_o como_n where_o both_o plime_n be_v bear_v seat_v on_o the_o most_o pleasant_a lake_n 〈◊〉_d vulgar_o di_o como_n abound_v with_o excellent_a fish_n also_o tic._n numb_a vulgar_o 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o army_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o last_o cremona_n among_o other_o thing_n famous_a for_o the_o tower_n this_o dukedom_n be_v the_o large_a and_o rich_a of_o all_o other_o as_o flaunders_n be_v among_o the_o county_n and_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 12_o also_o transpadane_n lombardy_n contain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n subject_a to_o the_o duke_n thereof_o and_o marca_n trevisana_n or_o trivigiana_n subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n mantua_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n have_v the_o famous_a city_n venice_n padua_n 〈◊〉_d verona_n vicenza_n brescia_n and_o bergamo_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o old_a inhabit_v all_o cisalpina_n gailia_n who_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o jyrrhene_a sea_n and_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o gall_n and_o of_o they_o the_o insubres_n inhabit_v the_o transpadan_n part_n and_o there_o build_v milano_n and_o the_o senones_n inhabit_v the_o cispadane_n part_n 13_o histria_n be_v divide_v into_o forum_n julij_fw-la and_o histria_n proper_o so_o call_v vorum_fw-la julij_fw-la unlgar_o frieli_fw-it and_o patria_fw-la because_o the_o venetian_n acknowledge_v they_o come_v from_o thence_o be_v a_o dukedom_n erect_v by_o the_o lombard_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a aguilegia_fw-la adorn_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o patriarchate_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v almost_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n near_o that_o city_n be_v a_o town_n in_o which_o they_o write_v that_o s._n mark_v pen_v his_o gospel_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v frioli_n the_o confine_n of_o this_o region_n lie_v upon_o marca_n trenisana_n and_o all_o the_o province_n to_o the_o river_n 〈◊〉_d be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o other_o part_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o archduke_n 〈◊〉_d austria_n here_o grow_v the_o wine_n pucinum_n now_o call_v prosecho_n much_o celebrate_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 14_o histria_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v almost_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o peninsule_n almost_o a_o island_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v justinopolis_n unlgar_o capo_n d'istria_fw-la and_o all_o the_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n italy_n in_o winter_n time_n namely_o the_o month_n of_o december_n january_n and_o february_n have_v situation_n a_o temperate_a cold_a with_o little_a or_o no_o frost_n or_o ice_n and_o howsoever_o myself_o do_v see_v not_o only_o the_o river_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n but_o the_o very_a inland_a sea_n of_o venice_n freeze_a and_o cover_v with_o thick_a ice_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n yet_o the_o venetiaos_n find_v it_o be_v a_o rare_a accident_n in_o summer_n the_o heat_n be_v excessive_a and_o the_o dew_n fall_v by_o night_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a as_o also_o thundering_n and_o lightning_n be_v frequent_a which_o do_v great_a hurt_n both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n then_o abroad_o as_o sad_a experience_n often_o show_v they_o but_o in_o the_o dog-day_n no_o man_n be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o put_v his_o head_n out_o of_o his_o door_n or_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n for_o they_o proverbial_o say_v quando_fw-la il_fw-fr sole_fw-la alberga_fw-la in_o leone_n 〈◊〉_d sano_fw-la guadagna_fw-la assai_fw-la that_o be_v when_o the_o sun_n lodge_v in_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o lion_n he_o that_o preserve_v his_o health_n gain_v enough_o this_o excess_n of_o heat_n they_o careful_o avoid_v by_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n towards_o the_o sea_n which_o cool_v the_o wind_n and_o by_o retire_v into_o vault_n under_o ground_n or_o open_a terrace_n lie_v upon_o river_n and_o free_a from_o the_o sun_n yea_o some_o have_v find_v the_o mean_n by_o a_o artificial_a mill_n to_o draw_v wind_n into_o a_o vault_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o disperie_n it_o into_o any_o room_n of_o the_o house_n all_o italy_n be_v divide_v with_o the_o mount_n apennine_n as_o a_o back_n be_v with_o the_o bone_n and_o upon_o both_o side_n thereof_o as_o well_o towards_o the_o north_n as_o south_n the_o hill_n and_o plain_n extend_v towards_o the_o tirrhene_a and_o adriatic_a sea_n in_o so_o narrow_a compass_n as_o many_o time_n a_o man_n may_v at_o once_o see_v both_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n so_o as_o the_o fresh_a wind_n blow_v from_o each_o sea_n do_v not_o a_o little_a mitigate_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o clime_n for_o the_o sea_n wind_v blow_v from_o any_o quarter_n whatsoever_o while_o they_o gather_v cold_a by_o long_o glide_v on_o the_o water_n must_v needs_o refresh_v where_o they_o blow_v as_o on_o the_o contrary_a wind_n sweep_v upon_o the_o earth_n increase_v the_o heat_n thus_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o sicily_n when_o the_o south_n east_n wind_n blow_n and_o sweep_v upon_o the_o plain_a parch_v by_o the_o sun_n it_o bring_v excessive_a heat_n yet_o the_o same_o wind_n yea_o the_o very_a south_n wind_n in_o his_o nature_n most_o hot_a when_o they_o sweep_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o after_o beat_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o liguria_n do_v bring_v a_o pleasant_a coolness_n with_o they_o touch_v the_o fertility_n of_o italy_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o it_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o remember_v 〈◊〉_d that_o jerome_n turler_n write_v of_o travel_n into_o foreign_a part_n relate_v that_o a_o prince_n of_o naples_n have_v a_o kinsman_n to_o his_o pupil_n who_o desire_v much_o to_o see_v foreign_a kingdom_n he_o can_v not_o deny_v he_o so_o just_a a_o request_n but_o only_o wish_v he_o first_o to_o see_v rome_n whether_o he_o go_v and_o after_o his_o return_n the_o prince_n take_v a_o account_n of_o he_o what_o he_o have_v see_v and_o find_v he_o spare_o to_o relate_v his_o observation_n in_o that_o place_n he_o make_v this_o answer_n to_o his_o request_n cousin_n you_o have_v see_v at_o rome_n fair_a meadow_n plain_n mountain_n wood_n grove_n fountain_n river_n village_n castle_n city_n bath_n amphitheatre_n playhouse_n temple_n pillar_n statue_n colossus_n triumphal_a arke_n pyramid_n academy_n garden_n water-conduit_n man_n good_a and_o ill_a learned_a and_o unlearned_a more_o you_o can_v see_v in_o the_o universal_a world_n then_o be_v content_a and_o stay_v at_o home_n and_o so_o he_o restrain_v the_o young_a man_n in_o his_o desire_n to_o travel_v wherein_o perhaps_o he_o rather_o seek_v to_o get_v liberty_n then_o experience_n this_o i_o write_v to_o show_v that_o the_o italian_n be_v so_o ravish_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o own_o country_n as_o have_v by_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n more_o than_o the_o true_a value_n of_o thing_n magnify_v and_o propound_v to_o stranger_n admiration_n each_o brook_n for_o a_o river_n each_o vice_n for_o the_o neighbour_n virtue_n and_o each_o poor_a thing_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v extol_v above_o the_o moon_n they_o have_v thereby_o more_o wrong_v themselves_o then_o us._n for_o we_o pass_v through_o italy_n though_o we_o find_v ourselves_o deceive_v in_o the_o fame_n of_o thing_n yet_o still_o we_o hear_v and_o see_v many_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v but_o of_o the_o italian_n hold_v italy_n for_o a_o paradise_n very_o few_o sharpen_v their_o wit_n with_o any_o long_a voyage_n and_o great_a part_n
in_o our_o age._n the_o other_o city_n be_v call_v chaledon_n whence_o be_v the_o chaledonian_n boar_n sing_v of_o the_o poet_n 5_o the_o five_o province_n of_o turkey_n be_v macedonia_n of_o old_a call_v migdonia_n and_o emathea_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v thessalonica_n vulgar_o now_o call_v saloniche_n to_o the_o citizen_n whereof_o s._n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n the_o mountain_n of_o this_o province_n olympus_n pelion_n ossa_n be_v famous_a by_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o giant_n &_o athos_n be_v feign_v to_o pass_v the_o cloud_n with_o his_o top_n 6._o the_o low_a part_n of_o macedonia_n be_v call_v thessalia_n or_o aemonia_n of_o thessalus_n the_o son_n of_o aemon_n or_o as_o other_o say_v of_o jason_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v pharsalos_n who_o field_n be_v famous_a by_o the_o victory_n of_o caesar_n against_o pompey_n 7_o thracia_n have_v fair_a city_n trimontium_n of_o old_a call_v poneropolis_n and_o philippopolis_n adrianopolis_n and_o the_o head_n city_n constantinopolis_n of_o old_a call_v bysantium_n now_o stambol_v seat_v upon_o the_o bosphorus_n of_o thracia_n it_o have_v famous_a mountain_n rhodope_n mela_n and_o ismarus_n upon_o propontis_n the_o thracian_a chersonesus_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n lie_v upon_o the_o hellespont_n in_o which_o be_v the_o town_n sesto_n and_o callipolis_n 8_o the_o upper_a mista_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n rascia_fw-la bosnia_n and_o servia_n and_o the_o low_a misia_n into_o three_o part_n bulgaria_n wallachia_n and_o moldavia_n in_o bulgaria_n the_o river_n danubius_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v isther_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o euxine_a sea_n with_o four_o strong_a and_o three_o lesser_a channel_n 9_o dacia_n or_o transiluania_n be_v of_o old_a possess_v by_o the_o saxon_n who_o there_o build_v seven_o city_n or_o castle_n of_o which_o the_o province_n be_v call_v septem-castrensis_a vulgar_o sieben_n burgeon_v and_o of_o old_a it_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n but_o at_o this_o day_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o turk_n 10_o hungaria_n so_o call_v of_o the_o people_n hunnt_v be_v of_o old_a call_v fannonia_n the_o low_a and_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o german_a emperor_n but_o of_o late_a the_o turk_n have_v subdue_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o it_o have_v many_o and_o strong_o fortify_v city_n as_o debrezinum_fw-la varadinum_n segedinum_n vulgar_o seget_v castrum_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n strigonium_n vulgar_o 〈◊〉_d take_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1543_o alba_n regalis_fw-la at_o that_o time_n also_o take_v by_o they_o quinquecclesiae_fw-la the_o feat_n of_o the_o bishop_n buda_n seat_v upon_o the_o danow_n twice_o or_o thrice_o take_v and_o regain_v on_o both_o side_n of_o old_a the_o king_n seat_n call_v vulgar_o offen_n and_o pesta_n seat_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o danow_n vulgar_o call_v new_a offen_n the_o hungarian_a nation_n yield_v to_o none_o in_o strength_n and_o courage_n not_o unlike_o the_o scythian_n in_o language_n and_o manner_n 11_o the_o land_n of_o europe_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n be_v these_o corcira_n vulgar_o corfu_n cephalania_n and_o zaintos_n in_o latin_a zacinthus_n vulgar_o now_o call_v zante_n all_z three_z subject_n to_o the_o venetian_n all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n be_v innumerable_a among_o they_o be_v the_o cyclades_n so_o call_v because_o they_o lie_v round_o together_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v cytnos_n cyphnos_n vulgar_o sifano_n parus_n now_o call_v paris_n famous_a for_o the_o marble_n tenos_n now_o call_v tenasa_n naxus_n andros_n and_o delos_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o where_o apollo_n and_o diana_n be_v bear_v next_o they_o be_v the_o sporades_n so_o call_v of_o lie_v disperse_v among_o which_o be_v melos_n lera_n nicaria_n aegina_n and_o lemnos_n vulgar_o stalemine_n whether_o they_o fable_n that_o vulcan_n be_v cast_v down_o the_o island_n ibea_n now_o vulgar_o negroponte_n be_v attribute_v to_o greece_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o continent_n with_o so_o little_a distance_n as_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v name_v a_o island_n and_o it_o lie_v close_o to_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n the_o turk_n have_v great_a part_n of_o asia_n divide_v into_o asia_n the_o lesser_a and_o asia_n the_o great_a the_o lesser_a be_v now_o call_v anatolia_n or_o anatolia_n of_o a_o greek_a word_n signify_v the_o east_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o isthmus_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n lie_v between_o two_o sea_n the_o euxine_a towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a towards_o the_o south_n as_o it_o have_v the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n as_o passable_a by_o a_o ox_n swim_v and_o propontis_n as_o lie_v before_o the_o sea_n and_o hellespont_n &_o the_o aegean_a sea_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o be_v confine_v with_o the_o river_n euphrates_n towards_o the_o east_n this_o lesser_a asia_n be_v all_o subject_n to_o the_o turk_n and_o have_v 16._o province_n bithynia_n foetus_fw-la paphlagonia_n capadocia_n gallatia_n frigia_fw-la the_o great_a &_o lesser_a misia_n jonia_n charia_n lydia_n pamphilia_n lacaonia_n licia_n cilicia_n the_o lesser_a armenia_n &_o chomagena_n 1_o bithynia_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v migtonia_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v nicaea_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n famous_a for_o the_o council_n in_o the_o year_n 314._o of_o 318._o bishop_n meeting_n to_o beat_v down_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n and_o there_o make_v the_o nicene_n creed_n lybissa_n where_o hannibal_n be_v bury_v chalcedo_n where_o one_o of_o the_o eight_o old_a counsel_n be_v hold_v by_o 530_o bishop_n heraclia_n nicomedia_n phrasso_n where_o esculapius_n be_v bear_v and_o bursa_n seat_v over_o against_o constantinople_n where_o some_o turkish_a emperor_n lie_v bury_v and_o thither_o the_o great_a turk_n elder_a son_n be_v send_v to_o govern_v or_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o exile_n for_o he_o never_o see_v his_o father_n more_o till_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o thither_o he_o be_v send_v assoon_o as_o he_o be_v circumcise_v 2._o some_o account_n pontus_n for_o part_n of_o bithynia_n 3._o paphlagonia_n be_v the_o three_o province_n 4._o capadocia_n the_o four_o so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n capadocis_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v trapesuntium_fw-la now_o call_v genech_n and_o here_o the_o amazon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v from_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n to_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 5_o frigia_fw-la the_o lesser_a be_v call_v frixis_fw-la of_o frixus_fw-la son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o thebes_n fly_v with_o his_o sister_n from_o his_o stepmother_n who_o mount_v on_o a_o ramm_n with_o a_o golden_a fleece_n perhaps_o a_o ship_n so_o call_v his_o sister_n be_v drown_v &_o give_v the_o name_n to_o hellespont_n and_o he_o come_v himself_o to_o this_o part_n of_o asia_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v palormi_fw-la &_o yield_v a_o most_o excellent_a wine_n and_o in_o this_o province_n be_v ilium_n or_o troy_n the_o mountain_n ida_n and_o tinolus_n and_o the_o river_n pactolus_n the_o nine_o sibylla_n that_o prophesy_v of_o christ_n be_v a_o frigian_a and_o here_o reign_v king_n tantalus_n by_o covetousness_n lose_v the_o use_n of_o his_o good_n of_o who_o the_o poet_n so_o fable_n the_o great_a frigia_fw-la be_v within_o land_n 6_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o misia_n be_v traianopolis_n build_v by_o trajan_n and_o adramitbium_fw-la whereof_o mentiou_n be_v make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o where_o gallene_n be_v bear_v who_o live_v 140_o year_n 7_o gallatia_n or_o gallogrecia_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o gall_n under_o brennus_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v laodicia_n and_o to_o this_o province_n belong_v pisidia_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v antiochia_n 8_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o jonia_n be_v ephesus_n where_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n which_o erostrate_v a_o gothe_n do_v burn_v to_o be_v famous_a miletum_n where_o thales_n and_o anaximines_n be_v bear_v &_o smyrna_n 9_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o charia_n be_v of_o old_a halicarnassus_n in_o which_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o mausolius_fw-la the_o king_n hold_v for_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o miracle_n of_o the_o world_n 10_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o lydia_n be_v sardis_n where_o croesus_n reign_v 11_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o pamphilia_n be_v zelotia_n and_o in_o this_o province_n be_v the_o mountain_n chimaera_n upon_o the_o wild_a top_n whereof_o lion_n be_v find_v as_o in_o the_o middle_a part_n yield_v grass_n goat_n do_v feed_v and_o in_o the_o bottom_n be_v serpent_n whereof_o come_v the_o fiction_n of_o the_o monster_n 12_o in_o lacaonia_n of_o old_a be_v these_o city_n iconium_n metrapolitan_a &_o lysire_v where_o timothy_n saint_n paul_n disciple_n be_v bear_v and_o the_o river_n xanthus_n run_v through_o this_o province_n 13_o licia_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n between_o pamphilia_n &_o charia_n 14_o cylicia_n lie_v under_o
the_o mountain_n taurus_n upon_o the_o further_a bosom_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n or_o iccian_a gulf_n where_o alexander_n the_o great_a overcome_v darius_n and_o there_o be_v tarsus_n now_o call_v bias_n in_o which_o town_n saint_n paul_n be_v bear_v 15_o armenia_n the_o lesser_a be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o land_n ararat_n upon_o the_o mountain_n whereof_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n rest_v after_o the_o deluge_n under_o this_o province_n some_o comhrehend_v 16_o chomagena_n be_v full_a of_o mountain_n and_o confine_v upon_o asia_n the_o lesser_a towards_o the_o east_n the_o geographer_n divide_v asia_n the_o great_a into_o five_o part_n according_a unto_o five_o empire_n the_o first_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n the_o second_o of_o great_a cham_n over_o the_o tartar_n the_o three_o of_o the_o persian_a king_n the_o four_o of_o diverse_a indian_a king_n the_o five_o of_o ottoman_n over_o the_o turk_n and_o this_o last_o only_o belong_v to_o my_o purpose_n therefore_o omit_v the_o rest_n i_o will_v speak_v of_o it_o the_o great_a turk_n have_v these_o province_n in_o asia_n the_o great_a namely_o syria_n arabia_n babylonia_n chaldea_n assyria_n and_o diverse_a land_n syria_n be_v vulgar_o call_v sorya_n and_o contain_v palestina_n phaenitia_n caelosyria_n damaseena_n sirophaenitia_n and_o as_o some_o account_n mesopotamia_n palestina_n of_o old_a call_v canaan_n be_v subdivide_v into_o idumaea_n judaea_n samarta_n galilea_n idumea_n of_o old_a call_v edom_n be_v not_o unfertil_a and_o abound_v with_o palmtree_n but_o where_o it_o confine_n upon_o arabia_n be_v say_v to_o be_v barren_a and_o there_o be_v the_o mountain_n call_v sur_n in_o scripture_n it_o have_v these_o chief_a city_n of_o old_a maresa_n ascalon_n asotos_fw-la judea_n be_v the_o second_o province_n of_o palestina_n so_o call_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judae_fw-la and_o jerusalem_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v chutz_n the_o most_o famous_a place_n thereof_o be_v bethlehem_n bethania_n mount_n olivet_n jerico_fw-la joppe_v where_o s._n peter_n raise_v dorcas_n from_o the_o dead_a lydda_n where_o he_o heal_v the_o man_n sicko_n of_o the_o palsy_n arimathia_n where_o joseph_n be_v bear_v and_o hebron_n where_o saray_v the_o wife_n of_o abraham_n and_o four_o patriarch_n lie_v bury_v the_o hebrew_n say_v that_o the_o valley_n call_v sittim_n by_o moses_n be_v most_o 〈◊〉_d where_o now_o be_v the_o lake_n asphaltis_n and_o in_o this_o valley_n stand_v sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n beyond_o jordan_n be_v the_o desert_n of_o betabora_n where_o john_n baptize_v and_o the_o land_n gilliad_n where_o the_o amonite_n and_o moabite_n dwell_v of_o old_a samaria_n the_o three_o province_n of_o palestine_n have_v these_o city_n sichim_n capernaum_n seat_v upon_o the_o lake_n geneseret_n nahim_n where_o christ_n raise_v the_o widow_n son_n betzaida_o &_o coratzen_n &_o beyond_o the_o lake_n gadera_fw-mi be_v samaria_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n that_o fall_v from_o juda_n galilea_n the_o last_o province_n of_o palestine_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a the_o upper_a call_v gallile_n of_o the_o gentile_n contain_v the_o kingdom_n basin_n and_o have_v these_o city_n chana_n the_o great_a caesarea_n philippi_n seleutia_n and_o gaulon_n and_o this_o province_n have_v the_o title_n of_o tetrarch_n the_o low_a have_v the_o same_o title_n and_o contain_v the_o region_n of_o decapolis_n and_o traconitis_n beyond_o jordan_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v betsaida_n chana_n the_o lesser_a and_o nazaret_n and_o here_o be_v the_o mount_n tabor_n where_o christ_n be_v transfigure_v and_o the_o river_n jordan_n run_v through_o all_o palestine_n have_v two_o head_n jar_n and_o dan_n upon_o the_o mount_n antilibanus_n and_o run_v thence_o into_o the_o lake_n asphaltis_n by_o the_o way_n make_v two_o lake_n samachonitis_n upon_o the_o confine_n divide_v the_o two_o galily_n and_o genezaret_n or_o tyberias_fw-la upon_o the_o confine_n between_o the_o low_a galily_n and_o samaria_n phenicia_n the_o second_o part_n of_o syria_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o reach_v to_o serophenicia_n from_o the_o city_n dora_n upon_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o mount_n carmelus_n where_o it_o be_v confine_v with_o the_o mount_n lybanus_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v dora_n ptolemais_n acon_n tyrus_n sarcpta_n and_o sydon_n selosiria_n the_o three_o part_n of_o syria_n so_o call_v as_o crooked_a or_o hollow_a have_v of_o old_a the_o title_n of_o tetrarch_n in_o which_o be_v the_o city_n damascus_n which_o give_v the_o name_n damascena_fw-la to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o syria_n and_o here_o allabaster_n grow_v of_o which_o they_o make_v vessel_n damascus_n be_v think_v to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o abraham_n and_o near_o the_o city_n be_v a_o place_n where_o christ_n appear_v to_o saint_n paul_n and_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o zachartas_n be_v say_v to_o be_v there_o and_o they_o show_v a_o place_n where_o cain_n be_v say_v to_o have_v kill_v abel_n the_o soil_n be_v most_o fertile_a so_o as_o writer_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o man_n witness_v that_o grape_n grow_v there_o all_o the_o year_n and_o that_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o quince_n fig_n almond_n and_o damascus_n prune_n sirophenitia_n the_o five_o part_n of_o syria_n have_v these_o city_n beritum_fw-la of_o old_a call_v happy_a julia_n biblus_n iripolis_n landicia_n antiochia_n of_o old_a call_v reblatha_n which_o after_o it_o have_v be_v decay_v by_o a_o great_a earthquake_n be_v rebuilt_a by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n and_o call_v theopolis_n a_o famous_a city_n in_o which_o the_o professor_n former_o call_v disciple_n first_o have_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n and_o history_n testify_v that_o saint_n peter_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n thereof_o mesopotamia_n the_o last_o part_n of_o syria_n be_v so_o call_v as_o lie_v between_o two_o river_n swift_a tigris_n so_o call_v of_o the_o swiftness_n tigris_n in_o the_o mede_n tongue_n signify_v a_o arrow_n and_o euphrates_n and_o by_o the_o yearly_a overflow_a of_o these_o river_n after_o the_o solstice_n as_o egypt_n by_o that_o of_o nilus_n the_o soil_n be_v make_v most_o fertile_a whereof_o writer_n report_v wonder_n namely_o that_o one_o measure_n sow_v yield_v fifty_o and_o in_o some_o place_n sixty_o measure_n and_o that_o plant_v perpetual_o flourish_v there_o yet_o that_o the_o inner_a part_n want_v water_n so_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n find_v a_o spring_n use_v to_o keep_v it_o secret_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v know_v to_o their_o enemy_n at_o this_o day_n the_o turk_n call_v this_o province_n diarbecke_n the_o city_n whereof_o be_v edessa_n and_o carra_n which_o moses_n in_o the_o twelve_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n call_v haram_n where_o abraham_n dwell_v when_o he_o come_v out_o of_o chaldea_n 2_o arabia_n be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o asia_n the_o great_a which_o be_v subdivide_v into_o petrea_n rocky_a desert_a and_o happy_a arabia_n the_o israelite_n live_v forty_o year_n in_o rocky_a arabia_n be_v full_a of_o mountain_n and_o barren_a whereof_o proceed_v their_o murmur_n there_o be_v famous_a mount_n sinai_n upon_o which_o god_n law_n be_v publish_v and_o over_o against_o it_o mount_n horeb._n in_o sinai_n be_v the_o region_n nabathea_n and_o the_o city_n thereof_o petra_n after_o call_v arech_n be_v in_o the_o scripture_n call_v petra_n of_o the_o desert_n and_o near_o it_o lie_v the_o region_n agra_n or_o agara_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v call_v agaren_n as_o come_v of_o hagar_n concubine_n to_o abraham_n desert_n arabia_n be_v barren_a destitute_a of_o water_n and_o cover_v with_o deep_a sand_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o do_v live_v in_o tent_n have_v no_o certain_a abide_n but_o near_o euphrates_n some_o dwelling_n be_v where_o be_v the_o famous_a town_n tapsacum_fw-la after_o call_v amphipolis_n happy_a arabia_n lie_v almost_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o chersonesus_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n between_o the_o two_o great_a gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o arabian_a gulf_n and_o the_o persian_a and_o it_o yield_v cinnamon_n frankincense_n myrrh_n the_o gum_n laudanum_n and_o other_o precious_a odour_n and_o abound_v with_o honey_n wax_v and_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n except_v swine_n only_o it_o be_v say_v that_o grain_n of_o gold_n as_o big_a as_o acorres_n be_v find_v here_o among_o the_o clodde_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o have_v the_o bird_n phoenix_n of_o which_o kind_n there_o be_v never_o more_o than_o one_o only_o which_o by_o strike_v of_o stone_n together_o kindle_v a_o fire_n and_o burn_v herself_o in_o her_o nest_n of_o myrrh_n and_o of_o the_o ash_n come_v a_o worm_n which_o become_v a_o bird_n and_o so_o the_o phoenix_n live_v again_o they_o fish_v pearl_n in_o the_o arabian_a gulf_n and_o jewel_n be_v find_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n the_o nation_n of_o the_o sabaean_o
the_o chief_a city_n by_o the_o lattines_n call_v mediomatricum_n and_o metis_n be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v metz_n which_o city_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1551_o from_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o besiege_v the_o same_o long_a but_o in_o vain_a the_o king_n of_o france_n still_o hold_v it_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v dijon_n where_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n be_v hold_v it_o have_v other_o city_n namely_o beaulue_a challon_n chastillon_n noyres_n and_o a_o place_n call_v bourgougne_v which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o dukedom_n yet_o other_o write_v that_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o bourge_n that_o be_v town_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o progenitor_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v the_o foresay_a dukedom_n from_o the_o say_a daughter_n and_o heir_n and_o this_o county_n be_v vulgar_o call_v franche_n conte_n as_o free_a from_o tribute_n it_o have_v two_o free_a city_n dole_n a_o university_n and_o besancon_n 2_o the_o second_o part_n of_o transalpina_n gallia_n be_v narbonensis_n which_o only_o at_o this_o day_n yet_o not_o all_o may_v true_o be_v call_v gallia_n it_o be_v of_o old_a call_v braccata_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n apparel_n and_o be_v call_v narbonensis_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n narbona_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n athesis_n near_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o strabo_n witness_v to_o have_v be_v of_o old_a a_o famous_a city_n for_o traffic_n the_o river_n rhodanus_n run_v through_o it_o which_o fall_v from_o the_o alps_n and_o increase_v by_o araxis_n but_o still_o retain_v the_o first_o name_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n this_o part_n call_v narbonensis_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o air_n and_o sun_n yield_v fig_n grape_n citron_n peach_n pomegranate_n chessenut_n rich_a wine_n and_o all_o delicate_a fruit_n and_o all_o the_o field_n be_v make_v odoriferous_a by_o wild_a rosemary_n myrtel_n palmetree_n and_o many_o sweet_a herb_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v late_o plant_v cane_n of_o sugar_n to_o conclude_v the_o province_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o rhodanus_n the_o tectosages_n dwell_v of_o old_a in_o the_o province_n call_v languadoc_n have_v that_o name_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v oc_n for_o the_o french_a ouy_fw-fr the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v narbona_n aforesaid_a mompeliers_n of_o old_a a_o famous_a university_n &_o clermont_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n lie_v in_o a_o corner_n from_o the_o alp_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o focuntij_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n with_o france_n be_v reckon_v a_o part_n thereof_o but_o the_o duke_n thereof_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v chambery_n the_o province_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o where_o it_o be_v more_o barren_a yet_o afford_v excellent_a fruit_n and_o all_o thing_n for_o food_n at_o a_o convenient_a price_n dolphiny_a lie_n between_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o dolphin_n to_o the_o french_a king_n elder_a son_n provence_n be_v a_o most_o sweet_a territory_n and_o have_v the_o city_n marseile_n famous_a by_o trade_n with_o the_o turk_n arles_n and_o auignon_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n for_o when_o many_o pope_n be_v at_o one_o time_n john_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o do_v long_o sit_v in_o this_o city_n give_v by_o joane_n queen_n of_o naples_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n the_o six_o alienate_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n by_o she_o and_o annex_v to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o the_o year_n 1360._o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n be_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n have_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o seat_v between_o languedoc_n dolphiny_a and_o the_o pope_n territory_n of_o auignon_n the_o air_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o france_n be_v pure_a than_o that_o of_o england_n and_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o cloud_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o england_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n in_o winter_n become_v situation_n more_o cold_a and_o in_o summer_n more_o hot_a and_o far_o less_o annoy_v with_o mist_n &_o rainy_a weather_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n more_o &_o less_o according_a to_o the_o clime_n the_o part_n of_o france_n lie_v towards_o the_o mountain_n pirenei_n and_o near_a to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v subject_a to_o intemperate_a heat_n yet_o often_o allay_v by_o the_o wind_n blow_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o mountain_n this_o southerly_a part_n yield_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o italy_n and_o in_o the_o northerly_a part_n as_o in_o normandy_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o apple_n and_o pear_n tree_n of_o which_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o cider_n and_o perry_n and_o this_o part_n as_o towards_o the_o sea_n it_o yield_v also_o plenty_n of_o corn_n so_o within_o land_n it_o afford_v the_o like_a of_o wine_n and_o in_o the_o very_a northerly_a island_n call_v france_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o grape_n upon_o pleasant_a hill_n water_v with_o sweet_a river_n but_o the_o wine_n make_v of_o they_o be_v small_a and_o sharp_a all_o france_n be_v most_o pleasant_a and_o not_o only_o about_o narbona_n but_o in_o many_o other_o territory_n according_a to_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o clime_n it_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o red_a and_o white_a wine_n export_v in_o great_a quantity_n which_o be_v hold_v excellent_a to_o be_v drink_v the_o white_a in_o the_o moan_a and_o the_o red_a with_o meat_n which_o red_a be_v otherwise_o repute_v unwholesome_a as_o provoke_v and_o cause_v rheum_n france_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o food_n as_o well_o corn_n as_o cattle_n red_a dear_a foul_a and_o also_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v partly_o compass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o upon_o all_o side_n be_v water_v with_o sweet_a river_n for_o fire_n they_o use_v wood_n and_o coal_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o pit_n coal_n or_o sea_n coal_n but_o have_v their_o sea_n eoale_v out_o of_o england_n for_o their_o smith_n forge_n and_o where_o they_o have_v less_o store_n of_o wood_n within_o land_n there_o they_o burn_v straw_n fur_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o stubble_n they_o have_v good_a raze_n of_o horse_n which_o the_o great_a part_n use_v in_o the_o war_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o buy_v neapolitan_a courser_n spanish_a lanet_n or_o english_a courser_n breed_v of_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n and_o english_a mare_n but_o for_o their_o journey_n they_o have_v no_o geldings_n or_o amble_a nag_n as_o we_o have_v but_o common_o use_v trot_v and_o stone_a nag_n the_o gentleman_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o traffic_n either_o because_o it_o be_v of_o old_a forbid_a traffic_n to_o great_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n lest_o the_o king_n imposition_n shall_v thereby_o suffer_v damage_n they_o be_v by_o singular_a privilege_n exempt_v and_o free_v from_o all_o such_o burden_n or_o because_o in_o deed_n they_o think_v such_o traffic_n ignoble_a and_o base_a and_o so_o unfit_a fot_o they_o which_o error_n the_o french_a no_o less_o dear_o buy_v then_o the_o english_a as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o italy_n and_o shall_v again_o prove_v in_o that_o of_o england_n in_o general_n the_o french_a be_v less_o studious_a of_o navigation_n or_o industrious_a in_o that_o kind_n because_o they_o abound_v almost_o with_o all_o thing_n for_o plentiful_a food_n and_o rich_a attire_n and_o if_o they_o want_v any_o thing_n stranger_n glad_o bring_v it_o to_o they_o and_o exchange_v it_o for_o their_o wine_n salt_n and_o course_n linen_n clothes_n neither_o have_v i_o hear_v or_o read_v that_o they_o ever_o do_v any_o brave_a exploit_n by_o sea_n they_o have_v in_o time_n of_o war_n some_o few_o man_n of_o war_n for_o piracy_n and_o some_o few_o ship_n to_o export_v their_o commodity_n but_o they_o sail_v only_o to_o neighbour_n country_n as_o out_o of_o normandy_n and_o bretaigne_n into_o england_n ireland_n and_o the_o low-countries_n and_o only_o those_o of_o marseile_n to_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n as_o for_o the_o colony_n which_o in_o our_o age_n they_o have_v lead_v into_o the_o west_n indies_n their_o unhappy_a success_n therein_o have_v discourage_v they_o from_o like_a new_a attempt_n and_o whosoever_o see_v their_o rich_a city_n within_o
the_o king_n shall_v please_v to_o appoint_v in_o hackstow_n forrest_n at_o the_o hill_n stiperstons_n be_v great_a heap_n of_o stone_n which_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n dream_n to_o have_v be_v the_o devil_n bridge_n wrockceter_n of_o old_a the_o chief_a city_n burt_n by_o the_o roman_n be_v now_o a_o pretty_a village_n and_o from_o the_o decay_n thereof_o grow_v the_o well_o know_a city_n shrewesburie_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n fortify_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n rich_a by_o make_v woollen_a cloth_n and_o trade_v with_o the_o neighbour_a welshman_n where_o henry_n percy_n the_o young_a with_o his_o force_n be_v overthrow_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o 32_o cheshire_n be_v a_o great_a county_n of_o gentleman_n no_o other_o county_n have_v so_o many_o knight_n house_n westchester_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n where_o the_o twenty_o legion_n call_v victrix_fw-la lie_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n the_o roman_a emperor_n most_o white_a salt_n be_v make_v at_o nantwich_n and_o less_o white_a make_v at_o middlewich_n and_o norwich_n it_o be_v rich_a in_o pasture_n and_o send_v great_a quantity_n of_o cheese_n to_o london_n i_o know_v that_o worcester_n cheese_n be_v most_o esteem_v but_o there_o be_v not_o such_o quantity_n to_o transport_v they_o i_o know_v that_o suffolk_n and_o the_o fen_n of_o essex_n yield_v huge_a cheese_n in_o great_a number_n to_o be_v export_v but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o please_v to_o the_o taste_n as_o these_o i_o know_v that_o in_o all_o the_o county_n some_o quantity_n of_o very_a good_a cheese_n be_v make_v for_o private_a man_n use_n but_o not_o in_o proportion_n to_o be_v export_v whereas_o cheshire_n yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o very_a good_a cheese_n comparable_a to_o those_o of_o holland_n serve_v the_o great_a part_n of_o london_n therewith_o and_o export_v the_o same_o into_o other_o part_n when_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o this_o county_n face_v henry_n the_o three_o add_v this_o large_a patrimony_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o as_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n shall_v be_v earl_n of_o cheshire_n and_o richard_n the_o second_o of_o a_o county_n make_v it_o a_o principality_n and_o himself_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o cheshire_n but_o henry_n the_o four_o reduce_v it_o again_o to_o a_o county_n palatine_n and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v palatine_a jurisdiction_n administer_v by_o a_o chamberlain_n a_o special_a judge_n two_o exchequer_n baron_n three_o sergeant_n at_o law_n a_o sheriff_n a_o attorney_n a_o escheator_n etc._n etc._n 33_o herefordshire_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o silures_n and_o it_o so_o much_o abeund_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o it_o be_v not_o content_a in_o that_o respect_n to_o have_v the_o second_o place_n among_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n hereford_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o lemster_n just_o boast_v of_o the_o sheep_n wool_n feed_v in_o those_o ground_n with_o which_o no_o part_n of_o europe_n can_v compare_v except_v apulia_n and_o tarentum_n it_o yield_v excellent_a fiax_n and_o so_o good_a wheat_n as_o the_o bread_n of_o lemster_n and_o drink_v of_o weabley_n a_o neighbour_n town_n be_v proverbial_o praise_v before_o all_o other_o 34_o radnoxshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v the_o first_o county_n of_o wales_n wales_n whereof_o radnox_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n 35_o brechnocshire_n the_o second_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o where_o henry_n the_o eight_o institute_v a_o collegiate_n church_n 36_o monmouthshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o chief_a town_n no_o way_n so_o glorious_a as_o in_o that_o henry_n the_o five_o conqueror_n of_o france_n be_v bear_v there_o it_o have_v also_o another_o fair_a town_n call_v chepstow_n 37_o glamorganshire_n the_o four_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n caerdiffe_n have_v a_o commodious_a haven_n 38_o caermardenshire_n the_o five_o county_n of_o wales_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o dimetae_n and_o be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n abound_v in_o sheep_n and_o in_o some_o place_n yield_v pit-coale_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n where_o merlin_n be_v bear_v beget_v by_o a_o incubus_n devil_n who_o the_o common_a people_n take_v for_o a_o most_o famous_a prophet_n 39_o pembrookeshire_n the_o six_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n here_o a_o long_a neck_n of_o land_n make_v a_o haven_n call_v milford_n haven_n than_o which_o europe_n have_v not_o a_o more_o noble_a haven_n or_o more_o safe_a or_o more_o large_a with_o many_o creek_n and_o safe_a road_n make_v more_o famous_a by_o the_o land_n of_o h._n the_o seven_o pembroke_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n the_o fleming_n have_v their_o town_n drown_v by_o the_o sea_n have_v a_o territory_n of_o this_o county_n give_v they_o to_o inhabit_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o before_o wales_n be_v subdue_v and_o they_o ever_o remain_v most_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 40_o kardiganshire_n the_o seven_o county_n of_o wales_n and_o have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n 41_o montgomeryshire_n the_o eight_o county_n of_o wales_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o ordovice_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n 42_o mertonethshire_n the_o nine_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n where_o upon_o the_o mountain_n great_a slocke_n of_o sheepefeede_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o the_o wolf_n for_o the_o wolf_n be_v destroy_v through_o all_o england_n when_o edgar_n king_n of_o england_n impose_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o three_o hundred_o wolf_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d prince_n of_o wales_n the_o little_a and_o poor_a town_n bala_n be_v the_o eheefe_n of_o this_o mountenous_a people_n 43_o caernaruonshire_n the_o ten_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v call_v snodenforest_n before_o wales_n be_v reduce_v into_o county_n so_o call_v of_o the_o mountain_n who_o top_n be_v always_o white_a with_o snow_n deserve_v to_o be_v name_v the_o alps_o of_o brittany_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v lake_n and_o stand_a water_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o those_o mountain_n the_o wall_a city_n caernaruon_n checfe_n of_o the_o county_n have_v a_o most_o fair_a castle_n build_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o wherein_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v bear_v and_o name_v thereof_o bangor_n that_o be_v fair_a chancel_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n aberconway_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o fair_a little_a city_n rather_o than_o of_o a_o town_n save_v that_o it_o be_v not_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n 44_o denbighshire_n the_o eleven_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n well_o inhabit_v the_o little_a village_n momglath_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o lead_n which_o that_o pleasant_a territory_n yield_v not_o far_o thence_o be_v the_o town_n wrexham_n bewtify_v with_o a_o most_o saire_fw-fr tower_n call_v the_o holy_a tower_n and_o commend_v for_o the_o musicali_a organ_n in_o the_o church_n 45_o the_o little_a county_n flintshire_n the_o twelve_o of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n the_o field_n whereof_o the_o first_o year_n after_o they_o have_v line_n fallow_a yield_v more_o than_o twenty_o measure_n for_o one_o in_o some_o place_n of_o barley_n in_o other_o place_n of_o wheat_n and_o general_o of_o rye_n and_o after_o for_o four_o or_o five_o year_n yield_v oates_n holiwell_n name_v of_o the_o sacred_a fountain_n be_v a_o little_a town_n where_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o winefrede_n a_o christian_a virgin_n who_o be_v deflower_v by_o force_n there_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o tyrant_n and_o this_o fountain_n be_v far_o and_o great_o famous_a for_o the_o moss_n there_o grow_v of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a smell_n a_o fair_a chapel_n of_o free_a stone_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o very_a fountain_n and_o a_o little_a stream_n run_v out_o of_o it_o among_o stone_n upon_o which_o a_o certain_a bloody_a humour_n grow_v the_o castle_n flint_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o county_n 46_o i_o will_v omit_v anglesey_n the_o thirteen_o county_n of_o wales_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v describe_v among_o the_o land_n 47_o yorkshire_n be_v the_o far_o large_a county_n of_o all_o england_n and_o be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o england_n the_o brigantes_n in_o the_o forest_n call_v hatfield_n chase_n be_v great_a herd_n of_o red_a dear_a and_o heart_n the_o town_n of_o sheffeld_n and_o
dancasler_n be_v well_o know_v but_o of_o all_o other_o hallifax_n be_v most_o famous_a for_o the_o privilege_n and_o the_o rare_a law_n by_o which_o any_o one_o find_v in_o open_a theft_n be_v without_o delay_n behead_v and_o boast_v that_o john_n de_fw-fr sacrobosco_fw-la of_o the_o holy_a wood_n who_o write_v of_o the_o sphere_n be_v bear_v there_o wakefield_n be_v a_o famous_a town_n for_o make_v woollen_a cloth_n pontfreit_n name_v of_o the_o break_a bridge_n be_v a_o town_n fair_o build_v and_o have_v a_o castle_n as_o stately_a build_v as_o any_o can_v be_v name_v near_o the_o little_a village_n towton_n be_v the_o very_a pharsalian_a field_n of_o england_n which_o do_v never_o see_v in_o any_o other_o place_n so_o great_a force_n and_o so_o many_o noble_n in_o arm_n as_o here_o in_o the_o year_n 1461_o when_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o faction_n of_o york_n in_o one_o battle_n kill_v five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o the_o lancastrian_n faction_n near_o the_o castle_n knarshorow_a be_v the_o fountain_n call_v droppingwell_n because_o the_o water_n distil_v by_o drop_n from_o the_o rock_n into_o which_o any_o wood_n be_v cast_v it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o short_a space_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o stony_a rind_n and_o harden_v to_o a_o stone_n rippen_n have_v a_o most_o flourish_a monastery_n where_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a needle_n of_o the_o archbishop_n wilfred_n it_o be_v a_o narrow_a hole_n by_o which_o the_o chastity_n of_o woman_n be_v try_v the_o chaste_a easy_o pass_v through_o in_o but_o other_o be_v detain_v and_o hold_v fast_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o miracle_n or_o art_n near_o the_o little_a town_n barrobridge_n be_v a_o place_n where_o stand_v four_o pyramid_n the_o trophce_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o of_o 〈◊〉_d workmanship_n york_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o brigantes_n be_v the_o second_o of_o all_o england_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n the_o emperor_n constantius_n chlorus_n die_v there_o and_o there_o beget_v his_o son_n constantine_n the_o great_a of_o his_o first_o wife_n helena_n whereof_o may_v be_v gather_v how_o much_o this_o scare_v of_o the_o emperor_n flourish_v in_o those_o day_n by_o a_o pall_n or_o archbishop_n cloak_n send_v from_o pope_n honorius_n it_o be_v make_v a_o metropolitan_a city_n over_o twelve_o bishop_n in_o england_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n but_o some_o five_o hundred_o year_n past_a all_o scotland_n fall_v from_o this_o metropolitan_a fear_n and_o itself_o have_v so_o devour_v the_o next_o bishopricke_n as_o now_o it_o only_o have_v primacy_n over_o four_o english_a bishop_n of_o durham_n of_o chester_n of_o carlisle_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v here_o institute_v a_o council_n as_o he_o do_v also_o in_o wales_n not_o unlike_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n to_o give_v arbitrary_a justice_n to_o the_o northern_a inhabitant_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n counsellor_n as_o many_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v please_v to_o appoint_v a_o secretary_n etc._n etc._n hull_n a_o well_o know_v city_n of_o trade_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n humber_n where_o they_o make_v great_a gain_n of_o the_o iseland_n fish_n call_v stockfish_n upon_o the_o very_a tongue_n call_v spurnchead_n of_o the_o promontory_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v ocellum_fw-la vulgar_o call_v holdernesse_n be_v a_o place_n famous_a by_o the_o land_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o scarborrough_n be_v a_o famous_a castle_n where_o in_o the_o sea_n be_v great_a fish_n of_o herring_n 48_o richmondshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o mountain_n plentiful_o yield_v lead_v pit-coale_n and_o some_o brass_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o stone_n be_v find_v which_o have_v the_o figure_n of_o shelfish_n and_o other_o fish_n of_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n near_o the_o brook_n helbechs_n as_o infernal_a be_v great_a herd_n of_o goat_n fallow_a and_o red-deare_a and_o heart_n notable_a for_o their_o greatness_n and_o the_o spread_a of_o their_o horn_n richmond_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o county_n 49_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o land_n be_v very_o grateful_a to_o the_o plougher_n strive_v to_o pass_v his_o labour_n in_o fruitfulness_n it_o be_v pleasant_a in_o meadow_n pasture_n and_o grove_n and_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o dig_a coal_n call_v sea-coal_n the_o bishop_n be_v of_o old_a count_n palatine_n and_o have_v their_o royal_a right_n so_o as_o traitor_n good_n sell_v to_o they_o not_o to_o the_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o take_v away_o these_o privilege_n and_o edward_n the_o six_o dissolve_v the_o bishopric_n till_o queen_n mary_n restore_v all_o to_o the_o church_n which_o it_o enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o bishop_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n challenge_v the_o good_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n rebel_a the_o parliament_n interpose_v the_o authority_n thereof_o and_o for_o the_o time_n judge_v those_o good_n to_o be_v confiscate_v towards_o the_o queen_n charge_n in_o subdue_a those_o rebel_n durham_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o county_n 50_o lancashire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o palatinate_n manchester_n a_o old_a town_n fair_a and_o well_o inhabit_v rich_a in_o the_o trade_n of_o make_v woollen_a cloth_n be_v beautify_v by_o the_o marketplace_n the_o church_n and_o college_n and_o the_o clothes_n call_v manchester_n cotton_n be_v vulgar_o know_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n they_o power_n water_n upon_o heap_n of_o sand_n till_o it_o get_v saltness_n and_o then_o by_o seethe_v it_o make_v white_a salt_n there_o be_v some_o quicksand_n wherein_o footman_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v wreck_v especial_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o cocarus_fw-la lancaster_n the_o chief_a town_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n lone_n the_o duke_n of_o this_o county_n obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o henry_n the_o seven_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n unite_v this_o duchy_n to_o the_o crown_n institute_v a_o court_n of_o officer_n to_o administer_v the_o same_o namely_o a_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n a_o attorney_n a_o receiver_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n six_o assistant_n a_o pursuivant_n two_o auditor_n twenty_o three_o receiver_n and_o three_o overseer_n 51_o westmoreland_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o kendale_n the_o chief_a town_n well_o inhabit_v be_v famous_a for_o make_v of_o woollen_a cloth_n 52_o cumberland_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v mine_n of_o brass_n and_o vein_n of_o silver_n in_o all_o part_n yield_v black_a lead_v use_v to_o draw_v black_a line_n carleile_n a_o very_a ancient_a city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o this_o county_n still_o appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o wall_n which_o the_o roman_n build_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o pict_n from_o make_v incursion_n be_v so_o poor_a as_o they_o care_v not_o to_o subdue_v they_o and_o the_o empiric_n surgeon_n that_o be_v of_o experience_n without_o learning_n of_o scotland_n come_v yearly_o to_o those_o field_n of_o the_o border_n to_o gather_v herb_n good_a to_o heal_v wound_n and_o plant_v there_o by_o the_o border_a soldier_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o virtue_n of_o which_o herb_n they_o wonderful_o extol_v 53_o northumberland_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o ottadini_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o our_o time_n now_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n now_o resist_v their_o incursion_n upon_o these_o border_n be_v very_o warlike_a and_o excellent_a light_a horseman_n in_o very_o many_o place_n this_o county_n yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o sea_n coal_n newcastle_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o rich_a city_n well_o fortify_v against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o border_a scot_n whence_o abundance_n of_o sea_n coal_n be_v transport_v into_o many_o part_n berwick_n be_v the_o last_o and_o best_a fortify_v town_n of_o all_o brittany_n in_o which_o a_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n be_v maintain_v against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o scot_n till_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o james_n king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n to_o describe_v brief_o the_o land_n of_o england_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n into_o which_o the_o severne_n fall_v be_v two_o little_a land_n 1_o fatholme_n and_o 2_o stepholme_n and_o the_o 3_o island_n barry_n which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o lord_n barry_n in_o ireland_n there_o be_v also_o the_o 4_o island_n caldey_n and_o that_o of_o 5_o londay_n much_o more_o large_a have_v a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o belong_v to_o devonshire_n on_o the_o side_n upon_o pembrookeshire_n be_v the_o land_n 6_o gresholme_n 7_o stockholme_n and_o 8_o scalmey_n yield_v grass_n and_o wild_a thime_n then_o northward_o follow_v 9_o lyman_n call_v ramsey_n by_o
breech_n be_v open_a behind_o with_o the_o shirt_n hang_v out_o that_o they_o may_v case_v themselves_o without_o help_n among_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n i_o do_v see_v ferdinand_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o florence_n who_o do_v wear_v a_o cloak_n of_o english_a cloth_n with_o one_o little_a lace_n and_o breech_n of_o veluct_v without_o any_o ornament_n and_o stocking_n of_o leather_n and_o a_o leather_n scabbard_n to_o his_o sword_n and_o his_o coach_n be_v line_v with_o old_a green_a veluct_v and_o the_o horse_n seem_v take_v out_o of_o the_o plough_n the_o woman_n in_o general_n be_v delight_v with_o mix_v and_o light_a colour_n the_o woman_n of_o venice_n wear_v chopine_n or_o shoe_n three_o or_o four_o hand-bredths_a high_a so_o as_o the_o low_a of_o they_o seem_v high_a than_o the_o tall_a man_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o can_v go_v in_o the_o street_n without_o lean_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n they_o have_v another_o old_a woman_n to_o bear_v up_o the_o train_n of_o their_o gown_n &_o they_o be_v not_o attend_v with_o any_o man_n but_o only_o with_o old_a woman_n in_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n they_o wear_v low_a shoe_n yet_o somewhat_o raise_v and_o be_v attend_v by_o old_a woman_n but_o go_v without_o any_o help_n of_o lead_v the_o woman_n of_o venice_n wear_v gown_n leave_v all_o the_o neck_n and_o breast_n bare_a and_o they_o be_v close_v before_o with_o a_o lace_n so_o open_a as_o a_o man_n may_v see_v the_o linen_n which_o they_o lap_v about_o their_o body_n to_o make_v they_o seem_v fat_a the_o italian_n most_o love_v fat_a woman_n they_o show_v their_o naked_a neck_n and_o breast_n and_o likewise_o their_o dug_n bind_v up_o and_o swell_v with_o linen_n and_o all_o make_v white_a by_o art_n they_o wear_v large_a fall_v band_n and_o their_o hair_n be_v common_o yellow_a make_v so_o by_o the_o sun_n and_o art_n and_o they_o raise_v up_o their_o hair_n on_o the_o forehead_n in_o two_o knot_a horn_n and_o deck_v their_o head_n &_o uncover_v hair_n with_o flower_n of_o silk_n and_o with_o pearl_n in_o great_a part_n counterfeit_v and_o they_o cast_v a_o black_a veil_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o shoulder_n through_o which_o the_o nakedness_n of_o their_o shoulder_n and_o neck_n and_o breast_n may_v easy_o be_v see_v for_o this_o attire_n the_o woman_n of_o venice_n be_v proverbial_o say_v to_o be_v grande_n dilegni_fw-la gross_a di_fw-it straci_fw-la rise_v dibettito_fw-la bianche_fw-mi di_fw-it calcina_fw-la that_o be_v tall_a with_o wood_n fat_a with_o rag_n red_a with_o paint_v and_o white_a with_o chalk_n the_o woman_n of_o genoa_n be_v attire_v much_o after_o the_o french_a fashion_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o neighbourhood_n borrow_v diverse_a manner_n from_o france_n which_o be_v also_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o other_o city_n lie_v under_o the_o french_a alps_n and_o they_o go_v abroad_o either_o alone_o or_o attend_v by_o man_n not_o by_o woman_n as_o in_o other_o part_n yea_o by_o night_n and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o church_n which_o suspect_a fashion_n other_o italian_n can_v endure_v they_o wear_v net_n and_o black_a veil_n cover_v there_o with_o their_o face_n contrary_a to_o the_o french_a manner_n without_o which_o the_o poor_a woman_n go_v not_o abroad_o in_o general_a the_o woman_n of_o italy_n for_o diverse_a city_n have_v some_o fashion_n differ_v from_o other_o most_o common_o but_o especial_o the_o wife_n of_o shopkeeper_n wear_v gown_n of_o silk_n and_o light_a stuff_n yea_o weave_v with_o gold_n and_o those_o close_a at_o the_o breast_n and_o neck_n with_o a_o stand_a collar_n and_o little_a ruff_n close_o up_o to_o the_o very_a chin_n and_o show_v no_o part_n naked_a and_o gentlewoman_n in_o general_a wear_v gown_n lose_v behind_o with_o a_o close_a collar_n hide_v all_o nakedness_n and_o with_o train_n bear_v up_o by_o waitingmaide_n and_o sometime_o with_o open_a hang_a sleeve_n the_o marry_a woman_n wear_v their_o head_n bare_a or_o cover_v with_o a_o fine_a linen_n coif_n and_o a_o hat_n and_o a_o veil_n hang_v down_o from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o back_n the_o unmarried_a have_v their_o head_n bare_a with_o their_o hair_n knot_v like_o snake_n and_o tie_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n lace_n or_o else_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o gold_n net_v cawl_n and_o they_o wear_v also_o gold_n chain_n the_o marry_a woman_n wear_v chain_n of_o pearl_n about_o the_o head_n and_o neck_n which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v forbid_v to_o virgin_n and_o these_o pearl_n be_v many_o time_n especial_o at_o venice_n counterfeit_a and_o make_v of_o glass_n but_o very_o beautiful_a to_o the_o eye_n widow_n and_o woman_n that_o mourn_v cover_v all_o their_o head_n and_o shoulder_n with_o a_o black_a veil_n and_o upon_o the_o forehead_n they_o wear_v a_o shadow_n or_o bongrace_fw-mi and_o about_o their_o neck_n a_o white_a veil_n hang_v down_o before_o to_o their_o foot_n the_o country_n wench_n wear_v upon_o their_o head_n gold_n and_o silver_n cawle_v or_o at_o least_o seem_v such_o and_o straw_n hat_n and_o guild_a girdle_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n as_o other_o woman_n be_v delight_v with_o light_a colour_n the_o city_n virgin_n and_o especial_o gentlewoman_n cover_v their_o head_n face_n and_o back_n with_o a_o veil_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v see_v pass_v the_o street_n and_o in_o many_o place_n wear_v silk_n or_o linen_n breech_n under_o their_o gown_n also_o i_o have_v see_v honourable_a woman_n aswell_o marry_v as_o virgin_n ride_v by_o the_o high_a way_n in_o prince_n train_n apparel_v like_o man_n in_o a_o doublet_n close_o to_o the_o body_n and_o large_a breech_n open_a at_o the_o knee_n after_o the_o spanish_a fashion_n both_o of_o carnation_n silk_n or_o satin_n and_o likewise_o ride_v astride_v like_o man_n upon_o horse_n or_o muse_n but_o their_o head_n be_v attire_v like_o woman_n with_o bare_a hair_n knot_v or_o else_o cover_v with_o gold_n net_v cawle_n and_o a_o hat_n with_o a_o feather_n and_o many_o time_n in_o the_o city_n as_o at_o padua_n i_o have_v see_v courtesan_n in_o plain_a english_a whore_n in_o the_o time_n of_o shrove_v apparel_v like_o man_n in_o carnation_n or_o light_a colour_a doublet_n and_o breech_n and_o so_o play_v with_o the_o racket_n at_o tennis_n with_o young_a man_n at_o which_o time_n of_o shrove_v the_o woman_n no_o less_o than_o man_n and_o that_o honourable_a woman_n in_o honourable_a company_n go_v mask_v and_o apparel_v like_o man_n all_o the_o afternoon_n about_o the_o street_n even_o from_o christmas_n holiday_n to_o the_o first_o day_n in_o lent_n the_o woman_n wear_v man_n breech_n have_v they_o open_v all_o before_o and_o most_o part_n behind_o only_o button_v with_o gold_n or_o silver_n button_n and_o the_o courtesan_n make_v all_o the_o forepart_n of_o their_o gown_n in_o like_a manner_n open_a to_z avoid_z wrinkle_a last_o the_o italian_n use_v to_o tie_v themselves_o upon_o a_o vow_n for_o recovery_n of_o health_n or_o like_o cause_n to_o wear_v certain_a apparel_n for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o life_n and_o if_o the_o vow_n be_v in_o repentance_n of_o sin_n the_o colour_n be_v ash_n colour_n vulgar_o beretino_n which_o i_o have_v see_v some_o wear_n for_o long_a time_n constant_o with_o purpose_n to_o wear_v they_o during_o life_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o turk_n french_a english_a scottish_a and_o irish_a apparel_n the_o turk_n shave_v their_o head_n but_o only_o in_o the_o very_a crown_n where_o they_o leave_v a_o tuffr_n of_o hair_n and_o they_o do_v not_o now_o as_o turkey_n of_o old_a only_o nourish_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o upper_a lip_n but_o all_o the_o beard_n grow_v round_o they_o cover_v their_o head_n thus_o shave_v with_o a_o close_a cap_n of_o scarlet_a and_o above_o it_o wear_v some_o twelve_o or_o twenty_o else_o of_o fine_a white_a cotton_n cloth_n weave_v into_o a_o round_a globe_n which_o in_o their_o tongue_n be_v call_v a_o tulbent_a and_o by_o some_o tsalma_n neither_o do_v they_o ever_o uncover_v their_o head_n in_o honour_n to_o any_o man_n but_o salute_v by_o bend_v the_o body_n and_o lay_v their_o left_a hand_n on_o their_o right_a side_n this_o cap_n or_o this_o head_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v hollow_a and_o so_o admit_v air_n be_v bear_v up_o by_o little_a hoop_n and_o so_o cool_v the_o head_n yet_o be_v thick_a keep_v out_o the_o sun_n from_o pierce_v it_o and_o be_v of_o most_o fine_a linen_n be_v much_o light_a than_o our_o hat_n all_o the_o order_n or_o degree_n among_o the_o turk_n be_v know_v by_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o head_n or_o by_o their_o head_n as_o they_o speak_v the_o azimoglane_n wear_v pyramidal_a cap_n like_o sugar-loves_a of_o a_o mingle_a colour_n
lay_v aside_o all_o care_n of_o foreign_a matter_n then_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o emperor_n daily_o decrease_v and_o the_o riches_n of_o inferior_a prince_n no_o less_o increase_v the_o emperor_n in_o process_n of_o time_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n sell_v liberty_n and_o absolute_a power_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n yea_o their_o very_a right_n of_o invest_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n most_o of_o the_o city_n in_o netherlands_n and_o all_o the_o canton_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n be_v of_o old_a subject_n to_o the_o german_a emperor_n till_o by_o the_o dissension_n between_o they_o and_o the_o pope_n they_o find_v mean_n to_o gain_v their_o liberty_n of_o old_a nintie_n six_o great_a city_n thus_o make_v free_a still_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n in_o some_o sort_n but_o after_o many_o of_o they_o league_v with_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o netherlander_n quite_o forsake_v the_o emperor_n many_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o many_o less_o city_n either_o pawn_v to_o prince_n for_o money_n borrow_v or_o give_v to_o prince_n for_o their_o good_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o their_o war_n become_v subject_a to_o diverse_a prince_n by_o the_o emperor_n consent_n so_o as_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v only_o sixty_o city_n all_o seat_v in_o germany_n which_o be_v call_v free_a and_o imperial_a city_n have_v absolute_a power_n within_o themselves_o and_o howsoever_o these_o in_o a_o sort_n acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n their_o chief_a lord_n yet_o they_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o fear_n or_o respect_v his_o weak_a power_n hitherto_o the_o roman_a bishop_n not_o endure_v a_o superior_a lord_n first_o cast_v the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o after_o by_o all_o mean_v weaken_v their_o power_n till_o mahumet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n about_o the_o year_n 1453_o swallow_v that_o empire_n within_o his_o foul_a jaw_n hitherto_o the_o say_a bishop_n that_o they_o may_v reign_v alone_o sometime_o bewitch_v the_o barbarous_a king_n which_o have_v destroy_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n and_o then_o reign_v in_o italy_n for_o religion_n sake_n to_o promote_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o at_o other_o time_n oppress_v they_o with_o open_a treachery_n till_o they_o have_v confer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardy_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n upon_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n hitherto_o the_o same_o bishop_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n have_v trouble_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n with_o civil_a dissension_n till_o at_o last_o italy_n as_o i_o say_v have_v buy_v liberty_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o say_v german_a emperor_n contain_v themselves_o at_o home_n for_o no_o emperor_n after_o the_o say_v rodulphus_fw-la of_o habsburg_n but_o only_o lodowick_n the_o bavarian_a do_v ever_o lead_v any_o army_n into_o italy_n they_o now_o think_v good_a to_o rage_v no_o more_o against_o this_o deject_a empire_n but_o rather_o to_o cherish_v it_o convert_n themselves_o whole_o to_o bring_v all_o christian_a king_n under_o their_o yoke_n and_o now_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n begin_v to_o threaten_v ruin_n to_o the_o german_a empire_n and_o in_o very_a germany_n the_o pope_n stage_n where_o they_o have_v play_v their_o bloody_a part_n by_o continual_a raise_n of_o civil_a war_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n begin_v fresh_o to_o spring_n and_o to_o pull_v the_o borrow_a plume_n of_o the_o pope_n therefore_o the_o emperor_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o our_o age_n have_v be_v whole_o busy_v in_o resist_v the_o turk_n and_o compose_v the_o domestical_a difference_n of_o religion_n and_o from_o the_o same_o time_n forward_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v continual_o distract_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n till_o the_o pope_n skilful_a to_o use_v the_o ambitious_a discussion_n of_o prince_n to_o their_o own_o profit_n and_o greatness_n make_v they_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o contrary_n labour_v nothing_o more_o then_o to_o have_v the_o pope_n on_o their_o party_n at_o who_o beck_n all_o christendom_n be_v govern_v to_o which_o end_n they_o give_v large_a bribe_n to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v now_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o conclude_v the_o pope_n to_o make_v their_o own_o power_n transcendent_a keep_v the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o equal_a balance_n by_o sow_v dissension_n among_o they_o and_o favour_v now_o one_o now_o the_o other_o party_n till_o for_o scare_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n now_o also_o spring_v in_o france_n they_o can_v no_o long_o keep_v this_o equality_n but_o be_v force_v to_o forsake_v the_o king_n of_o france_n distract_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o to_o advance_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o protector_n of_o the_o church_n who_o client_n at_o last_o get_v the_o power_n to_o govern_v all_o thing_n in_o rome_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o the_o spaniard_n at_o this_o time_n distract_v abroad_o with_o the_o french_a and_o english_a war_n and_o besiege_v at_o home_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o religious_a man_n seem_v less_o to_o be_v fear_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o that_o respect_n as_o likewise_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n doubt_v not_o to_o maintain_v the_o awful_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o know_v must_v always_o be_v favourable_a to_o their_o design_n as_o well_o for_o the_o protection_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n against_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o for_o that_o the_o massy_a gold_n of_o spain_n bear_v so_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o colleague_n of_o the_o cardinal_n that_o by_o strange_a success_n the_o pope_n less_o incline_v to_o the_o spanish_a faction_n be_v soon_o take_v away_o by_o untimely_a death_n to_o omit_v many_o other_o i_o will_v only_o mention_v pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la who_o live_v happy_o in_o that_o chair_n so_o long_o as_o he_o favour_v spain_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v think_v to_o decline_v from_o that_o faction_n and_o when_o he_o see_v a_o white_a mule_n present_v he_o for_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a kingdom_n be_v say_v to_o weep_v that_o so_o little_a a_o mule_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n he_o live_v not_o long_o after_o but_o sudden_o vanish_v away_o at_o rome_n be_v two_o image_n call_v pasquin_n and_o marphorius_fw-la upon_o which_o libel_n use_v to_o be_v fix_v and_o of_o late_a when_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o venetian_n contrary_a to_o the_o like_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n a_o white_a sheet_n of_o paper_n be_v fix_v on_o pasquin_n and_o another_o demand_v what_o that_o paper_n ment_fw-mi be_v fix_v on_o marphorius_fw-la and_o a_o three_o paper_n be_v fix_v on_o pasquin_n answer_v that_o the_o clean_a paper_n be_v for_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n as_o if_o he_o can_v not_o live_v long_o have_v offend_v the_o spanish_a faction_n yet_o in_o our_o age_n the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o civil_a war_n appease_v begin_v to_o recover_v their_o former_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a court_n but_o i_o leave_v these_o thing_n as_o somewhat_o stray_v from_o my_o purpose_n and_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o say_a family_n of_o austria_n the_o western_a empire_n have_v grow_v old_a and_o weak_a austria_n by_o little_a and_o little_a from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o our_o age_n for_o howsoever_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o of_o the_o say_a family_n heir_n to_o eight_o and_o twenty_o kingdom_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o gant_n in_o netherlands_n and_o so_o repute_v a_o german_a be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1519_o by_o the_o elector_n reject_v the_o king_n of_o france_n francis_n the_o first_o as_o a_o stranger_n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o power_n of_o this_o emperor_n seem_v fearful_a to_o the_o italian_n at_o the_o first_o blush_n yet_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o triumuirall_n war_n of_o england_n france_n &_o spain_n do_v with_o such_o be_v support_v the_o weak_a part_n and_o by_o contrary_a motion_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n so_o favour_v now_o one_o now_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o dispense_v with_o the_o break_n of_o oath_n on_o the_o part_n they_o take_v as_o while_o the_o power_n of_o these_o king_n be_v weaken_v by_o mutual_a war_n italy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n receive_v small_a or_o no_o damage_n true_a it_o be_v that_o charles_n the_o five_o by_o subtle_a art_n and_o open_a force_n have_v almost_o subdue_v germany_n distract_v by_o dissension_n of_o religion_n &_o have_v almost_o bring_v the_o free_a empire_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o subdue_a
province_n till_o mauritius_n elector_n of_o saxony_n obtain_v help_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o empire_n profess_v himself_o the_o champion_n of_o the_o german_a liberty_n at_o which_o time_n mauritius_n besiege_v magdeburg_n with_o the_o emperor_n army_n receive_v that_o city_n into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o himself_o and_o lest_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o deal_v persidious_o with_o the_o emperor_n if_o he_o shall_v assail_v he_o with_o force_n under_o his_o own_o pay_n dismiss_v the_o whole_a army_n yet_o so_o as_o himself_o present_o entertain_v in_o his_o own_o pay_n the_o great_a part_n thereof_o willing_a to_o serve_v he_o and_o with_o these_o force_n he_o so_o speedy_o come_v to_o insprucke_v where_o the_o emperor_n than_o lie_v as_o his_o sudden_a repair_n make_v the_o emperor_n hasty_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o empire_n into_o italy_n thus_o mauritius_n cause_v the_o captive_a prince_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n give_v peace_n to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o oppress_a empire_n and_o how_o soever_o he_o cunning_o have_v advance_v himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n by_o the_o dejection_n of_o his_o own_o kinsman_n suffer_v for_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o empire_n yet_o he_o repair_v the_o public_a loss_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o of_o his_o country_n but_o they_o who_o more_o judicial_o observe_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o age_n confess_v that_o nothing_o have_v more_o keep_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o subdue_a the_o west_n than_o those_o of_o the_o same_o house_n for_o the_o foresay_a confident_a proceed_n of_o mauritius_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o distrust_n and_o jealousy_n between_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n spring_v from_o the_o follow_a cause_n namely_o that_o charles_n the_o elder_a brother_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o empire_n in_o his_o own_o family_n have_v cause_v his_o brother_n ferdinand_n at_o colen_n in_o the_o year_n 1531_o to_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o they_o call_v he_o that_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o emperor_n life_n to_o succeed_v he_o hope_v that_o when_o his_o son_n philip_n shall_v come_v to_o age_n his_o brother_n for_o some_o increase_n of_o his_o patrimony_n will_v be_v induce_v to_o surrender_v his_o right_n in_o the_o empire_n but_o ferdinand_n at_o this_o time_n have_v have_v large_a offer_n make_v he_o to_o resign_v the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o do_v that_o wrong_n to_o his_o child_n and_o because_o he_o suspect_v that_o charles_n the_o emperor_n may_v force_v he_o thereunto_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v glad_o bear_v the_o adverse_a fortune_n of_o his_o say_a brother_n and_o all_o trouble_n rise_v against_o he_o yea_o if_o man_n of_o experience_n may_v be_v believe_v to_o have_v himself_o encourage_v mauritius_n to_o the_o foresay_a attempt_n therefore_o charles_n fail_v of_o his_o hope_n and_o for_o age_n and_o weariness_n of_o the_o world_n retire_v himself_o to_o a_o private_a life_n in_o a_o monastery_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 1558_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n in_o his_o posterity_n the_o elector_n always_o use_v to_o respect_v the_o right_n of_o blood_n in_o choose_v the_o new_a emperor_n and_o under_o their_o poor_a estate_n and_o unwarlike_a mind_n the_o empire_n at_o this_o day_n languish_v like_o a_o spark_n lap_v in_o ash_n and_o the_o pope_n hold_v for_o god_n upon_o earth_n have_v no_o more_o fear_v the_o emperor_n authority_n but_o rather_o support_v it_o against_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o emperor_n always_o acknowledge_v this_o unprofitable_a servant_n of_o their_o progenitor_n for_o their_o benefactor_n and_o spiritual_a father_n the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n at_o this_o time_n live_v be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o pedigree_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o first_o family_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n give_v many_o emperor_n pedigree_n to_o germany_n but_o that_o be_v extinguish_v in_o conradine_n the_o son_n of_o frederick_n few_o year_n before_o rodolphus_n of_o habspurg_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v the_o root_n of_o this_o second_o family_n of_o austria_n rodulphus_fw-la of_o habsburg_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1273._o albert_n the_o first_o heir_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n stiria_n and_o carniola_n after_o his_o father_n have_v subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n &_o join_v it_o to_o the_o empire_n be_v choose_v emperor_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1308._o rodulphus_fw-la duke_n of_o austria_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1308._o frederick_n make_v duke_n of_o suenia_n and_o morania_n by_o the_o emperor_n gift_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1330._o leopold_n duke_n of_o austria_n albert_n the_o second_o count_n of_o tyroll_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o niece_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1359._o albert_n the_o three_o duke_z of_o austria_z die_v in_o the_o year_n 1395._o albert_n the_o five_o emperor_n and_o by_o marriage_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n make_v king_n of_o hungaria_n and_o of_o bohemia_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1439._o frederick_n the_o three_o emperor_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1493._o maximilian_n the_o first_o emperor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n recover_v that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v usurp_v then_o retain_v to_o himself_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n yield_v it_o to_o ladrslaus_fw-la and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n make_v that_o dukedom_n and_o all_o the_o province_n of_o netherlands_n hereditary_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1519._o philip_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n become_v heir_n to_o those_o kingdom_n and_o die_v young_a before_o his_o father_n in_o the_o year_n 1506._o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_z die_v in_o the_o year_n 1558._o by_o his_o wife_n isabel_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n this_o be_v the_o first_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n to_o this_o day_n reign_v in_o spain_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n bear_v of_o anne_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o two_o sister_n catherin-borne_a of_o isabel_n of_o valoss_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o sanoy_n and_o isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n wife_n to_o archduke_n albert_n and_o bear_v of_o anne_n of_o austria_n by_o anne_n of_o austria_n james_n die_v of_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n ferdinand_n die_v a_o child_n charles_n dentatus_n by_o marie_n of_o portugal_n by_o his_o father_n permission_n put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o inquisition_n anno_fw-la 1568._o ferdinand_n die_v a_o infant_n two_o sister_n marry_o wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o and_o jone_n wife_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fortugall_n by_o jone_n his_o concubine_n don_n juan_n victor_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o naval_a fight_n die_v a_o 1578._o jone_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n marry_o wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n four_o daughter_n elinora_n marry_v to_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n die_v ann_n 1558._o isabel_n wife_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n die_v ann_n 1525._o marry_o wife_n to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n &_o after_o govern_v netherlands_n die_v ann_n 1558._o catherine_n wife_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n ferdinand_n emperor_n after_o the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o lodonicus_n king_n of_o hungary_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n sister_n and_o heir_n to_o 〈◊〉_d &_o the_o say_a contract_n make_v by_o maximilian_n i_o emperor_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o hungary_n and_o also_o by_o his_o say_a wife_n right_a k._n of_o bohemia_n &_o die_v anno_o 1564._o maximilian_n the_o second_o emperor_z marry_v to_o mary_n sister_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n die_v anno_o 1576._o this_o be_v the_o second_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n to_o this_o day_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n ferdinand_n die_v a_o child_n in_o the_o year_n 1552._o rodulp_n 2_o of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o eight_o emperor_n of_o this_o family_n choose_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n 1575._o emperor_n 1576._o succeed_a king_n of_o hungary_n 1572_o king_n of_o bohemia_n 1575._o he_o be_v at_o this_o time_n emperor_n and_o live_v unmarried_a 3._o son_n ernestus_n govern_v netherlands_n and_o die_v unmarried_a 4._o matthew_n unmarried_a 5._o maximilian_n unmarried_a 6._o albert_n surrender_v his_o
cardinal_n hat_n marry_v isabel_n daughter_n to_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n and_o govern_v netherlands_n but_o have_v no_o child_n 7._o wencestaus_n 8._o frederick_n 9_o carolus_n all_o three_o die_v young_a four_o sister_n anna_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n anno_fw-la 1563_o die_v anno_o 1580._o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o charles_n the_o 9_o king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1570._o mary_n &_o margaret_n die_v young_a five_o sister_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n die_v a_o 1545._o anne_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n marry_o wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n magdalen_n unmarried_a and_o catherine_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o after_o to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n ferdinand_n of_o ispruck_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n wherein_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n by_o who_o he_o have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a but_o by_o a_o citizen_n daughter_n of_o augsburg_n his_o wife_n he_o have_v two_o son_n this_o be_v the_o three_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n call_v of_o ispruch_n the_o city_n wherein_o they_o live_v charles_n marquis_n of_o burgh_n andrew_n a_o cardinal_n john_n die_v a_o child_n six_o sister_n leonora_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n barbara_n wife_n the_o duke_n of_o feraria_fw-la margareta_n ursula_n helena_n and_o joanna_n charles_n of_o gratz_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n where_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o be_v the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n by_o marie_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o beget_v twelve_o child_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1519_o leave_v two_o son_n beside_o diverse_a daughter_n this_o be_v the_o four_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n call_v zu_fw-ge gratz_n of_o that_o city_n wherein_o they_o hold_v their_o court._n ferdinand_n zu_fw-ge gratz_n carolus_n posthumus_n margeret_n govern_v netherlands_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1530._o leopold_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o austria_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1386._o frederick_n proscribe_v in_o the_o counsel_n at_o constantia_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1440._o sigismond_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1497._o ernestus_n of_o iron_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1435._o ladislaus_n posthumus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n under_o george_n pochibraccius_fw-la his_o tutor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n under_o john_n huniades_n tutorage_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1457._o thus_o i_o have_v show_v that_o beside_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n now_o reign_v austria_n in_o spain_n there_o remain_v three_o branch_n thereof_o in_o germany_n the_o first_o of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n and_o his_o brethren_n ernestus_n die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n mathias_n and_o maximilianus_n and_o albertus_n whereof_o four_o live_v unmarried_a the_o five_o name_v albertus_n have_v long_o be_v marry_v but_o have_v no_o child_n the_o second_o branch_n be_v that_o of_o ferdinand_n of_o ispruch_n waa_o marry_a philippina_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o citizen_n in_o augsburg_n whereupon_o his_o kinsman_n difdain_v that_o her_o ignoble_a issue_n shall_v inherit_v with_o they_o force_v he_o to_o agree_v that_o the_o county_n of_o tyroll_n shall_v not_o descend_v upon_o his_o son_n whereupon_o his_o elder_a son_n by_o she_o name_v charles_n possess_v only_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o burgh_n which_o be_v in_o his_o father_n power_n to_o give_v with_o title_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o burgh_n and_o the_o say_a county_n at_o the_o father_n death_n fall_v back_o to_o the_o emperor_n his_o second_o son_n andrew_n cardinal_n of_o brixia_n beside_o the_o spiritual_a possession_n of_o that_o county_n have_v also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o costnetz_n in_o suevia_n but_o ferdinand_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a the_o three_o branch_n be_v of_o charles_n of_o gratz_n who_o beside_o his_o heir_n male_n leave_v eight_o daughter_n whereof_o one_o be_v now_o marry_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n by_o election_n and_o of_o suecia_n by_o inheritance_n the_o second_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o transiluania_n the_o three_o to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n the_o emperor_n by_o right_a of_o his_o own_o inheritance_n not_o of_o the_o empire_n be_v lord_n of_o many_o and_o large_a province_n namely_o king_n of_o hungary_n king_n of_o bohemia_n with_o the_o annex_v dominion_n most_o fertile_a province_n of_o moravia_n silesia_n and_o lusatia_n also_o towards_o the_o alps_n he_o have_v by_o inheritance_n many_o large_a province_n get_v by_o his_o progenitor_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o pedigree_n namely_o the_o archdukedome_n of_o austria_n the_o province_n of_o styria_n carinthia_n carmola_n tyroll_n and_o other_o large_a territory_n in_o suevia_n and_o alsatia_n beside_o great_a jurisdiction_n among_o the_o sweitzer_n call_v the_o grysons_n ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o marry_v the_o sister_n bohemia_n and_o heir_n of_o lodovicus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o after_o the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o lodovicus_n kill_v in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n which_o kingdom_n with_o the_o empire_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o kingdom_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o contribution_n of_o germany_n by_o a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n of_o who_o the_o german_n complain_v as_o more_o respect_v bohemia_n then_o the_o empire_n in_o which_o point_n he_o be_v less_o to_o be_v tax_v because_o howsoever_o that_o kingdom_n free_o elect_v their_o king_n yet_o the_o heir_n be_v therein_o always_o respect_v before_o any_o other_o and_o be_v a_o infant_n yet_o be_v common_o choose_a king_n with_o a_o tutor_n for_o his_o nonage_n the_o three_o state_n of_o baron_n knight_n and_o citizen_n choose_v the_o king_n but_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o life_n time_n cause_v his_o son_n maximilian_n to_o be_v choose_v king_n in_o like_a manner_n this_o emperor_n rodolphus_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o also_o king_n of_o hungaria_n while_o his_o father_n live_v and_o howsoever_o he_o be_v unmarried_a have_v less_o care_n of_o his_o successor_n yet_o custom_n and_o the_o public_a good_a have_v such_o force_n as_o bohemia_n seem_v hereditary_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n either_o for_o fear_n of_o so_o great_a a_o family_n border_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n or_o because_o they_o just_o triumph_v to_o have_v the_o emperor_n send_v at_o prage_n the_o cuecfe_a city_n of_o bohemia_n especial_o since_o no_o prince_n out_o of_o that_o family_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o empire_n if_o they_o observe_v the_o law_n bind_v the_o elector_n to_o choose_v a_o emperor_n among_o the_o prince_n bear_v in_o germany_n as_o the_o say_v three_o state_n choose_v the_o king_n so_o they_o choose_v a_o viceroy_n for_o life_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o king_n death_n and_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o emperor_n dead_a in_o the_o same_o person_n yet_o common_o before_o this_o time_n wherein_o the_o unmarried_a emperor_n neglect_v the_o succession_n the_o german_n be_v wont_n while_o the_o emperor_n live_v to_o choose_v his_o successor_n entitle_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o this_o time_n the_o baron_n of_o rosenburg_n be_v viceroy_n of_o bohemia_n for_o life_n who_o hold_v his_o court_n near_o lintz_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o austria_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n in_o a_o castle_n call_v carlstein_n touch_v hungary_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n call_v the_o hunns_n who_o under_o hungary_n their_o king_n geysa_n receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n his_o son_n stephen_n be_v choose_v king_n in_o the_o year_n 1002_o from_o who_o in_o order_n many_o king_n have_v be_v choose_v so_o as_o due_a respect_n be_v always_o have_v of_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o decease_a who_o sometime_o refuse_v do_v stir_v up_o civil_a war_n king_n andrew_z about_o the_o year_n 1230_o first_o give_v great_a privilege_n to_o the_o nobility_n which_o their_o king_n to_o this_o day_n have_v use_v to_o confirm_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v elect_v king_n vladislaus_n in_o the_o year_n 1490_o first_o join_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n together_o who_o son_n lodovicus_n perish_v in_o the_o unhappy_a battle_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o at_o which_o time_n ferdinand_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o successor_n to_o he_o in_o the_o empire_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o hungary_n as_o well_o by_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o
emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o make_v with_o mathias_n huniades_n as_o by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v sister_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o say_v lodovicus_n and_o he_o cause_v his_o son_n maximilian_n the_o second_o to_o be_v choose_v king_n in_o his_o life_n time_n as_o his_o son_n rodolphus_n at_o this_o time_n emperor_n be_v choose_v king_n '_o while_n his_o father_n live_v and_o under_o they_o through_o civil_a dissension_n and_o the_o fearful_a neighbourhood_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v subdue_v by_o that_o tyrant_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n to_o the_o great_a reproach_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v force_v to_o send_v yearly_a tribute_n to_o constantinople_n till_o the_o free_a city_n of_o germany_n slack_v to_o pay_v this_o tribute_n the_o great_a turk_n take_v that_o wish_a occasion_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o christian_n and_o find_v none_o weak_a to_o resist_v he_o then_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o our_o age_n horrible_o waste_v hungary_n and_o subdue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o say_a tribute_n be_v say_v to_o be_v seven_o ton_n of_o gold_n each_o three_o year_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v by_o grave_n and_o learned_a man_n but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o conversant_a in_o matter_n of_o state_n rodolphus_n the_o emperor_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n somewhat_o corpulent_a with_o a_o ruddy_a court._n but_o sour_a countenance_n a_o short_a thick_a beard_n and_o brown_a colour_a hair_n at_o that_o time_n mourn_v for_o his_o dead_a sister_n he_o wear_v black_a garment_n of_o small_a price_n he_o be_v say_v to_o love_v solitariness_n and_o to_o exercise_v the_o art_n of_o alchumy_a and_o paint_v he_o be_v most_o easy_a of_o access_n and_o very_o affable_a so_o as_o every_o man_n speak_v to_o he_o with_o small_a reverence_n and_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o presence_n the_o courtier_n and_o stranger_n give_v no_o reverence_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o estate_n the_o sword_n and_o the_o sceptre_n but_o stand_v by_o with_o their_o head_n cover_v yea_o lay_v their_o hand_n or_o lean_v upon_o the_o cushion_n without_o any_o ceremony_n of_o reverence_n he_o be_v esteem_v spare_v of_o speech_n and_o liberal_a in_o his_o nature_n so_o as_o he_o reward_v his_o courtier_n honourable_o though_o slow_o for_o want_v of_o money_n which_o make_v he_o not_o able_a to_o show_v any_o magnificence_n nothing_o be_v more_o common_a in_o every_o man_n mouth_n as_o well_o german_a as_o bohemian_n then_o that_o he_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o the_o warfare_n of_o venus_n bear_v in_o his_o body_n strange_a scar_n and_o privy_a maim_n thereof_o but_o abhor_v from_o the_o war_n of_o mars_n at_o vienna_n i_o do_v see_v ernestus_n and_o mathias_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n eat_v at_o one_o table_n together_o for_o they_o admit_v all_o subject_n and_o stranger_n to_o come_v into_o the_o room_n where_o they_o eat_v at_o the_o time_n of_o dinner_n and_o supper_n before_o the_o archduke_n come_v in_o all_o stand_v with_o their_o head_n cover_v then_o the_o carver_n make_v himself_o ready_a to_o serve_v at_o the_o table_n lay_v his_o hat_n upon_o the_o chair_n of_o estate_n contrary_a to_o our_o english_a manner_n who_o give_v reverence_n to_o that_o chair_n though_o our_o prince_n be_v absent_a when_o the_o archduke_n sit_v down_o at_o table_n all_o the_o stander_n by_o bend_a their_o knee_n they_o both_o sit_v on_o one_o side_n with_o their_o back_n to_o the_o wall_n and_o each_o have_v a_o fool_n to_o stand_v by_o he_o one_o at_o the_o table_n end_n another_o on_o the_o opposite_a side_n to_o who_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n they_o give_v large_o to_o eat_v which_o they_o greedy_o devour_v the_o two_o arch-duke_n do_v both_o together_o feed_v on_o spoonemeate_n for_o other_o dish_n like_v either_o of_o they_o each_o call_v for_o they_o by_o a_o beck_n or_o dumb_a sign_n and_o so_o refuse_v other_o but_o if_o any_o one_o dish_n like_v they_o both_o it_o be_v first_o set_v before_o ernestus_n and_o after_o before_o mathias_n both_o have_v one_o taster_n but_o each_o have_v his_o cupbearer_n they_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n one_o to_o the_o other_o or_o to_o any_o attend_v and_o ernestus_n do_v swallow_v his_o drink_n mathias_n do_v sip_v it_o ernestus_n be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o emperor_n his_o brother_n save_v that_o his_o hair_n be_v black_a and_o his_o countenance_n more_o warlike_a mathias_n be_v very_o slender_a with_o a_o more_o effeminate_a face_n and_o a_o thin_a or_o no_o beard_n and_o whitish_a hair_n their_o apparel_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o sumptuous_a these_o brother_n of_o the_o emperor_n have_v no_o possession_n of_o inheritance_n allot_v unto_o they_o but_o be_v content_a to_o have_v their_o expense_n bear_v by_o the_o emperor_n many_o pensioner_n live_v in_o the_o emperor_n court_n but_o few_o have_v diet_n and_o lodging_n therein_o the_o emperor_n have_v one_o hundred_o haschere_n to_o who_o he_o give_v for_o diet_n to_o each_o twelve_o rhenish_a gulden_n by_o the_o month_n and_o for_o apparel_n to_o each_o four_o &_o twenty_o gulden_n by_o the_o year_n he_o have_v one_o hundred_o for_o his_o guard_n call_v trabantoe_n of_o which_o each_o one_o have_v eight_o gulden_n by_o the_o month_n for_o his_o diet_n and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o have_v serve_v ten_o year_n to_o he_o the_o emperor_n use_v to_o give_v a_o pension_n above_o his_o wage_n grant_v for_o life_n and_o to_o dispose_v they_o in_o monastery_n when_o they_o grow_v old_a and_o unfit_a for_o service_n ten_o haschere_n and_o twelve_o trabantoe_n attend_v each_o day_n and_o watch_v the_o night_n in_o the_o court_n who_o for_o that_o time_n have_v at_o the_o emperor_n charge_n plenty_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n many_o gentleman_n have_v pension_n to_o keep_v horse_n to_o the_o number_n of_o some_o 1500_o and_o for_o each_o horse_n they_o be_v allow_v ten_o gulden_v by_o the_o month_n but_o these_o stipend_n be_v pay_v but_o once_o in_o two_o year_n and_o then_o not_o full_o they_o keep_v not_o these_o horse_n at_o all_o time_n in_o full_a number_n but_o only_o when_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o payment_n be_v like_a to_o be_v make_v &_o because_o they_o be_v so_o pay_v the_o officer_n never_o muster_v they_o but_o at_o that_o time_n some_o few_o have_v diet_n and_o lodging_n in_o the_o court_n as_o 6_o gentleman_n of_o the_o chamber_n whereof_o each_o have_v a_o pension_n of_o forty_o gulden_n by_o the_o month_n and_o six_o under_o they_o who_o have_v twenty_o gulden_n by_o the_o month_n likewise_o sixty_o trux_n who_o have_v each_o a_o pension_n of_o thirty_o gulden_n and_o sixty_o horseman_n call_v hofdiener_n that_o be_v servant_n at_o court_n who_o be_v allow_v for_o each_o horse_n as_o i_o formet_o say_v ten_o rhenish_a gulden_n by_o the_o month_n and_o no_o man_n have_v allowance_n for_o more_o than_o three_o horse_n likewise_o a_o master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n have_v twenty_o gulden_n and_o a_o controler_n have_v the_o like_a pension_n sixteen_o boy_n the_o son_n of_o gentleman_n be_v page_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o he_o give_v apparel_n and_o diet_n in_o the_o court_n the_o very_a chief_a counsellor_n have_v yearly_a pension_n from_o the_o emperor_n he_o have_v three_o favourite_n a_o bohemian_a baron_n of_o the_o popell_n the_o lord_n of_o firstemburg_n a_o german_n and_o rumpf_n a_o gentleman_n of_o ausirta_n who_o be_v in_o chief_a grace_n with_o he_o and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o pension_n of_o five_o hundred_o dollar_n by_o the_o month_n and_o to_o have_v receive_v by_o gift_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n eighty_o thousand_o gold_n gulden_n the_o wage_n and_o pension_n be_v very_o uncertain_o pay_v so_o as_o the_o courtier_n use_v diligent_o to_o observe_v when_o the_o revenue_n of_o any_o province_n be_v bring_v in_o that_o by_o such_o opportunity_n they_o may_v get_v part_n of_o the_o money_n due_a to_o they_o but_o when_o the_o emperor_n coffer_n be_v full_a these_o payment_n be_v easy_o obtain_v so_o as_o i_o have_v know_v forty_o thousand_o dollar_n distribute_v for_o wage_n and_o pension_n at_o one_o time_n the_o emperor_n have_v five_o stable_n and_o in_o one_o sixty_o heavy_a horse_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o second_o twenty_o spanish_a genet_n and_o in_o the_o other_o three_o 60_o foreign_a horse_n of_o the_o best_a raze_n from_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o western_a emperor_n be_v either_o appoint_v by_o the_o die_a election_n emperor_n testament_n or_o choose_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o both_o which_o course_v the_o next_o heir_n be_v common_o prefer_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o otho_n 3._o in_o his_o time_n his_o kinsman_n brenno_n a_o saxon_a be_v choose_v pope_n take_v the_o
name_n of_o gregory_n and_o he_o first_o institute_v the_o seven_o elector_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o institution_n some_o attribute_n to_o pope_n silnester_n but_o whether_o gregory_n make_v this_o law_n or_o confirm_v it_o no_o doubt_n about_o the_o year_n 1002_o the_o elector_n be_v establish_v about_o which_o time_n many_o tumult_n be_v at_o rome_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o roman_a prince_n crescentius_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o pope_n gregory_n in_o the_o year_n 997_o make_v this_o law_n of_o seven_o elector_n to_o choose_v the_o emperor_n and_o that_o pope_n silvester_n restrain_v it_o to_o certain_a family_n and_o this_o institution_n seem_v to_o give_v great_a strength_n to_o the_o empire_n since_o the_o former_a sedition_n be_v thereby_o take_v away_o and_o it_o be_v likely_a these_o prince_n will_v choose_v a_o man_n of_o the_o great_a virtue_n and_o power_n but_o charles_n the_o four_o choose_a emperor_n with_o condition_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o italy_n first_o obtain_v of_o the_o elector_n to_o choose_v his_o son_n to_o be_v caesar_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o so_o make_v this_o institution_n of_o no_o effect_n all_o emp._n after_o he_o chief_o labour_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v to_o make_v the_o empire_n hereditary_a by_o like_a mean_n and_o the_o successor_n thus_o choose_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emp._n be_v call_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o after_o his_o death_n receive_v the_o crown_n be_v style_v emp._n of_o the_o elector_n 3_o be_v churchmon_n and_o archbishop_n 3_o be_v lay-prince_n of_o germany_n and_o least_o by_o faction_n of_o six_o churchman_n and_o layman_n the_o voice_n shall_v be_v equal_a the_o himself_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v add_v for_o the_o seven_o elector_n the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n chancellor_n for_o france_n sit_v before_o the_o emperor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n chancellor_n sore_a germany_n sit_v at_o the_o emperor_n right_a hand_n in_o all_o place_n but_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o colon_n where_o he_o give_v place_n to_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colon_n chancellor_n for_o italy_n sit_v on_o the_o emperor_n right_a hand_n in_o his_o own_o diocese_n but_o on_o his_o left_a hand_n in_o all_o other_o place_n the_o k._n of_o bohemia_n arch-butler_n of_o the_o empire_n sit_v next_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o d._n of_o saxony_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o empire_n carry_v the_o sword_n before_o the_o emperor_n sit_v on_o his_o left_a hand_n next_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colon._n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n carry_v the_o first_o dish_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o emp._n coronation_n and_o sit_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n next_o the_o k._n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n great_a chamberlain_n sit_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o emp._n next_o to_o the_o d._n of_o saxony_n it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o for_o long_a time_n the_o emperor_n have_v be_v also_o king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o the_o end_n that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o old_a emperor_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v want_v one_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a emperor_n the_o bohemian_n have_v always_o a_o viceroy_n choose_v for_o life_n who_o not_o only_o supply_v that_o place_n but_o also_o govern_v bohemia_n till_o the_o new_a emperor_n be_v choose_v and_o after_o receive_v for_o king_n at_o prage_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o make_v many_o law_n concern_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o elector_n which_o law_n be_v all_o collect_v together_o and_o by_o the_o german_n call_v the_o golden_a bulla_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o remember_v some_o of_o they_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o elector_n shall_v lie_v in_o ambushment_n for_o another_o elector_n come_v to_o choose_v the_o emperor_n neither_o shall_v deny_v he_o safe_a conduct_n through_o his_o country_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o perjury_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o voice_n for_o that_o election_n under_o the_o same_o penalty_n that_o no_o man_n whosoever_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o intercept_v the_o person_n or_o good_n of_o any_o elector_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o meut_n shall_v apdoint_v the_o day_n of_o the_o election_n by_o letter_n patent_n so_o as_o the_o elector_n or_o their_o deputy_n have_v full_a power_n may_v meet_v for_o that_o purpose_n at_o franckfort_n upon_o the_o meyne_n within_o three_o month_n and_o if_o the_o archbishop_n fail_v to_o appoint_v the_o day_n yet_o that_o the_o elector_n uncalled_a shall_v meet_v there_o within_o that_o time_n that_o no_o elector_n nor_o depute_v shall_v enter_v the_o city_n attend_v with_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o horseman_n nor_o above_o fifty_o of_o they_o arm_v that_o the_o elector_n or_o deputy_n call_v and_o not_o come_v or_o depart_v before_o the_o emperor_n be_v choose_v shall_v loose_v his_o voice_n for_o that_o time_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o franckfort_n if_o they_o protect_v not_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o election_n shall_v be_v proscribe_v and_o deprive_v of_o their_o privilege_n and_o good_n that_o no_o man_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o city_n beside_o the_o elector_n and_o their_o deputy_n and_o the_o horseman_n attend_v they_o that_o the_o next_o morning_n early_o after_o their_o entry_n mass_n be_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n bartholomew_n and_o that_o do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n at_o the_o altar_n give_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o elector_n in_o these_o word_n ay_o n._n n._n swear_v by_o the_o faith_n that_o i_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o the_o sacred_a empire_n that_o i_o will_v choose_v a_o temporal_a head_n of_o christian_a prince_n and_o give_v my_o voice_n without_o any_o covenant_n stipend_n reward_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v call_v as_o god_n help_v i_o etc._n etc._n that_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o agree_v of_o the_o election_n within_o thirty_o day_n they_o shall_v eat_v bread_n and_o water_n and_o shall_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n till_o the_o election_n be_v finish_v that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o general_a 〈◊〉_d consent_n that_o the_o elector_n slack_v his_o come_n shall_v notwithstanding_o be_v admit_v he_o come_v before_o the_o election_n be_v finish_v that_o the_o person_n elect_v shall_v present_o swear_v in_o the_o royal_a name_n of_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o elector_n prince_n secular_a and_o spiritual_a and_o to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o he_o will_v confirm_v all_o privilege_n custom_n &c._n &c._n and_o that_o after_o his_o coronation_n he_o shall_v swear_v the_o same_o in_o the_o name_n of_o emperor_n that_o a_o elector_n shall_v have_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o himself_o to_o be_v emperor_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n shall_v ask_v the_o voice_n first_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n then_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colon_n then_o of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n then_o of_o the_o palatine_a then_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n then_o of_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n and_o last_o that_o these_o prince_n shall_v ask_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n that_o the_o empire_n be_v vacant_a the_o count_n palatine_n shall_v be_v provisor_fw-la of_o the_o empire_n in_o suevia_n and_o franconia_n as_o well_o in_o judgement_n as_o in_o confer_v church-living_n gather_v of_o rent_n invest_v of_o vassal_n which_o invest_v notwithstanding_o be_v to_o be_v renew_v by_o the_o emperor_n when_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o right_n in_o his_o province_n that_o when_o the_o emperor_n must_v answer_v any_o cause_n he_o shall_v answer_v before_o the_o palatine_a so_o that_o be_v in_o the_o imperial_a court_n that_o no_o man_n in_o the_o court_n shall_v sit_v above_o the_o elector_n that_o to_o a_o secular_a prince_n elector_n his_o elder_a lay_n son_n shall_v succeed_v or_o for_o want_n of_o son_n the_o first_o of_o the_o father_n line_n and_o if_o he_o be_v under_o age_n that_o the_o elder_a brother_n to_o the_o decease_a father_n shall_v be_v his_o tutor_n till_o he_o be_v eighteen_o year_n old_a and_o that_o this_o tutor_n for_o that_o time_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o right_n which_o he_o shall_v then_o restore_v to_o he_o and_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v give_v the_o electorship_n to_o who_o he_o will_v except_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o bohemian_n that_o mine_n of_o metal_n find_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o any_o elector_n shall_v be_v proper_a to_o himself_o that_o the_o
city_n subject_n to_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v thereby_o be_v provoke_v to_o make_v league_n with_o the_o free_a city_n and_o so_o make_v themselves_o free_a and_o this_o cause_n alone_o make_v the_o prince_n less_o able_a to_o give_v strong_a help_n to_o the_o emperor_n if_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v it_o again_o the_o free_a city_n fear_v the_o ambition_n of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n for_o as_o most_o of_o the_o city_n of_o old_a subject_n to_o the_o emperor_n or_o to_o particular_a prince_n get_v their_o freedom_n in_o civil_a war_n by_o assist_v one_o of_o the_o party_n or_o else_o by_o privilege_n grant_v by_o favour_n or_o buy_v for_o money_n or_o else_o by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n so_o they_o think_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o prince_n upon_o the_o change_n of_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n will_v omit_v no_o fit_a occasion_n to_o bring_v they_o again_o into_o subjection_n and_o the_o say_a prince_n do_v not_o only_o fear_v the_o say_v free_a city_n for_o combyne_v with_o their_o subject_n but_o have_v also_o mutual_a jealousy_n among_o themselves_o as_o well_o for_o inheritance_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n last_o all_o and_o each_o of_o these_o state_n fear_v the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n lest_o he_o shall_v break_v the_o absolute_a power_n they_o have_v in_o their_o own_o territory_n or_o lest_o he_o shall_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n make_v they_o more_o obedient_a to_o himself_o or_o lest_o he_o shall_v oppress_v they_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n either_o of_o his_o own_o motion_n or_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o pope_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o who_o dare_v not_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o emperor_n yet_o dare_v deny_v to_o help_v he_o and_o he_o that_o dare_v not_o deny_v help_n yet_o dare_v either_o fail_n in_o performance_n or_o by_o delay_n make_v it_o unprofitable_a beside_o that_o by_o nature_n the_o decree_n and_o counsel_n of_o many_o head_n be_v carry_v with_o less_o secrecy_n and_o be_v seldom_o execute_v with_o convenient_a speed_n and_o that_o for_o which_o many_o care_n each_o one_o neglect_n as_o piato_n faith_n dispute_v against_o community_n also_o the_o emperor_n power_n be_v many_o other_o way_n weaken_v first_o that_o the_o german_n in_o the_o very_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n slow_o grant_v or_o plain_o refuse_v any_o contribution_n or_o subsidy_n and_o will_v little_o rejoice_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v have_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o turk_n partly_o lest_o he_o shall_v turn_v his_o force_n upon_o the_o absolute_a prince_n or_o city_n of_o germany_n partly_o lest_o the_o emperor_n then_o be_v as_o they_o open_o profess_v shall_v spend_v the_o money_n contribute_v in_o his_o private_a lust_n not_o in_o the_o public_a affair_n and_o last_o because_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v common_a but_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o conquest_n shall_v only_o be_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n for_o which_o cause_v the_o prince_n and_o city_n use_v to_o deny_v contribution_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o turkish_a war_n and_o rather_o choose_v to_o send_v and_o maintain_v band_n of_o soldier_n in_o hungary_n under_o their_o own_o pay_n for_o a_o set_a time_n and_o these_o band_n be_v so_o common_o send_v without_o order_n or_o mutual_a consent_n and_o so_o slow_o as_o when_o some_o of_o the_o band_n come_v to_o the_o army_n other_o band_n have_v serve_v out_o the_o appoint_a time_n desire_v leave_v to_o return_v home_o thus_o they_o seldom_o meet_v together_o to_o attempt_v any_o brave_a enterprise_n &_o while_o part_n of_o the_o force_n be_v expect_v the_o occasion_n of_o good_a adventure_n be_v lose_v second_o the_o emperor_n be_v more_o weak_a because_o the_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o call_v dytetaes_n require_v the_o expectance_n of_o some_o month_n beside_o the_o delay_n of_o counsel_n after_o the_o meeting_n and_o the_o contrariecy_n of_o opinion_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v great_a in_o mind_n so_o ill_o unite_v three_o because_o the_o german_n unwise_o think_v that_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n hang_v over_o they_o yet_o be_v a_o less_o and_o more_o remove_v evil_a than_o the_o jealousy_n of_o their_o private_a estate_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v oppress_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n last_o because_o the_o german_n think_v it_o not_o equal_a to_o be_v at_o public_a charge_n to_o recover_v the_o private_a city_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o the_o turk_n these_o thing_n make_v the_o great_a power_n of_o germany_n so_o weak_a that_o as_o the_o whole_a body_n pine_v away_o while_o the_o hand_n deny_v meat_n to_o the_o belly_n so_o not_o only_o the_o empire_n to_o the_o general_a shame_n of_o christian_n draw_v the_o last_o breath_n under_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n while_o the_o disagree_v and_o sluggish_a christian_a prince_n deny_v help_v in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o oppose_v the_o weak_a branch_n of_o that_o house_n to_o the_o most_o powerful_a force_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o also_o it_o may_v just_o be_v fear_v lest_o other_o kingdom_n and_o the_o very_a name_n of_o christian_n shall_v be_v utter_o consume_v in_o this_o fire_n daily_o creep_v and_o increase_v upon_o we_o which_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n forbid_v next_o to_o the_o say_a vassal_n to_o the_o emperor_n a_o king_n a_o palatine_a a_o duke_n a_o marquesse_n prince_n and_o three_o archbishop_n the_o seven_o elector_n of_o old_a be_v institute_v four_o duke_n of_o the_o empire_n namely_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n of_o brunswick_n of_o suevia_n and_o of_o lorraine_n and_o four_o langrave_v and_o of_o each_o degree_n four_o whereof_o some_o be_v at_o this_o day_n extinguish_v and_o many_o other_o have_v since_o be_v create_v by_o diverse_a emperor_n in_o like_a sort_n of_o old_a be_v institute_v four_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n namely_o augsburg_n call_v of_o the_o vandal_n for_o difference_n aquisgranum_n vulgar_o ache_n mentz_n and_o lubeck_n city_n bishop_n sprirituall_a prince_n be_v of_o old_a twenty_o seven_o in_o number_n whereof_o some_o bishop_n have_v secular_a dominion_n only_o by_o habit_n distinguish_v from_o secular_a prince_n but_o the_o churchman_n know_v no_o mean_a not_o content_a with_o tithe_n but_o scarce_o leave_v that_o portion_n to_o the_o layman_n have_v cause_v prince_n first_o to_o make_v law_n against_o inordinate_a joust_n to_o the_o church_n and_o then_o by_o other_o vanity_n provoke_v they_o to_o reform_v this_o abundance_n of_o their_o riches_n the_o impurity_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o falsehood_n of_o their_o doctrine_n so_o as_o at_o this_o day_n many_o bishopricke_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o secular_a prince_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n under_o the_o title_n of_o administrator_n in_o this_o sort_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o rest_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandeburg_n be_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n call_v the_o administrator_n of_o holla_n not_o only_o the_o emperor_n but_o also_o many_o prince_n prince_n of_o germany_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o spiritual_a have_v kingly_a power_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o these_o absolute_a prince_n be_v so_o many_o in_o number_n as_o a_o passenger_n in_o each_o day_n journey_n shall_v observe_v one_o or_o two_o change_n of_o prince_n money_n and_o religion_n furthermore_o in_o free_a city_n here_o the_o patrician_n order_n there_o the_o common_a people_n and_o city_n other_o where_o both_o with_o mix_a power_n govern_v the_o city_n in_o such_o absolute_a freedom_n as_o most_o of_o the_o city_n have_v regal_a right_n of_o make_v peace_n or_o war_n of_o coin_v money_n and_o of_o like_a privilege_n but_o the_o plebeian_n among_o they_o prove_v they_o never_o so_o rich_a can_v have_v any_o high_a degree_n and_o their_o governement_n be_v with_o such_o equity_n equality_n and_o moderation_n as_o no_o degree_n be_v subject_a one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o all_o equal_o to_o the_o law_n of_o these_o prince_n secular_a and_o spiritual_a and_o of_o the_o deputy_n for_o free_a city_n meet_v in_o dietaes_n parliament_n which_o they_o call_v ditetaes_n be_v the_o true_a image_n of_o the_o empire_n where_o they_o deliberate_v of_o great_a affair_n and_o impose_v contribution_n from_o which_o only_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v free_a by_o privilege_n grant_v from_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n as_o i_o have_v former_o say_v the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v aristocratical_a over_o which_o the_o general_n emperor_n shall_v be_v as_o head_n appoint_v the_o meeting_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o cause_v the_o decree_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v become_v a_o
mere_a title_n and_o his_o authority_n have_v no_o sinew_n so_o as_o he_o can_v neither_o call_v they_o if_o they_o think_v not_o good_a to_o come_v nor_o decree_v any_o thing_n if_o they_o be_v unwilling_a nor_o compel_v those_o that_o be_v refractory_a and_o the_o very_a prince_n be_v not_o constant_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n if_o you_o respect_v the_o imminent_a danger_n from_o the_o turk_n nor_o active_a in_o their_o own_o motion_n concern_v the_o public_a cause_n but_o be_v diverse_o distract_v between_o fear_n to_o increase_v the_o suspect_a power_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o help_v he_o or_o to_o stir_v up_o civil_a war_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o disunited_n state_n by_o make_v open_a opposition_n to_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a with_o they_o then_o bold_o to_o refuse_v either_o appearance_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n or_o obedience_n to_o any_o other_o of_o his_o commandment_n that_o be_v unpleasing_a to_o they_o and_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o myself_o there_o observe_v that_o a_o great_a prince_n of_o germany_n for_o good_a respect_n nameless_a to_o who_o the_o emperor_n have_v engage_v certain_a city_n for_o money_n borrow_v of_o he_o when_o the_o emperor_n lend_v the_o money_n by_o ambassador_n desire_a restitution_n of_o the_o town_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o restore_v the_o same_o but_o can_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o appear_v at_o prage_n by_o his_o substitute_n to_o compound_v this_o difference_n and_o it_o seem_v more_o strange_a to_o i_o that_o diverse_a other_o ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o city_n the_o same_o time_n have_v all_o audience_n before_o those_o from_o the_o emperor_n who_o stay_v long_o before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o say_a prince_n the_o decline_a generosity_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o fearful_a danger_n hang_v over_o they_o from_o the_o turk_n nourish_v this_o confidence_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n and_o indeed_o the_o turkish_a war_n do_v so_o employ_v or_o rather_o bind_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o austria_n as_o be_v they_o never_o so_o valiant_a yet_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v rather_o to_o suffer_v any_o thing_n from_o these_o christian_a prince_n then_o by_o oppose_v they_o to_o be_v devour_v by_o infidel_n neither_o can_v the_o private_a calamity_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o public_a misery_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o this_o point_n be_v sufficient_o bewail_v i_o say_v the_o private_a calamitic_n of_o germany_n because_o the_o member_n be_v most_o strong_a if_o they_o be_v unite_v yet_o be_v without_o sinew_n thus_o disjoin_v and_o have_v no_o common_a force_n though_o in_o each_o part_n they_o be_v strong_a i_o say_v the_o public_a calamity_n of_o christian_n because_o howsoever_o the_o private_a prince_n of_o germany_n be_v of_o great_a power_n yet_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v weak_a the_o daily_a victory_n of_o the_o turk_n threaten_v destruction_n not_o only_o to_o germany_n but_o to_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n of_o savoy_n and_o of_o mantua_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o draw_v to_o be_v his_o vassal_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n of_o burgundy_n with_o diverse_a duke_n and_o earl_n of_o netherlands_n after_o a_o sort_n acknowledge_v the_o safe_a and_o far_o remove_v patronage_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o they_o neither_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o not_o pertain_v to_o they_o nor_o contribute_v any_o money_n to_o uphold_v the_o dignity_n thereof_o except_o perhaps_o sometime_o in_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o the_o turkish_a war_n they_o lend_v the_o emperor_n some_o money_n which_o no_o doubt_n all_o other_o christian_a prince_n will_v no_o less_o do_v who_o have_v no_o bond_n of_o subjection_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n by_o a_o double_a bond_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holst_n the_o king_n of_o swetia_n the_o canton_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o the_o grison_n inhabit_v the_o snowy_a alps_n be_v of_o old_a member_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o in_o time_n these_o feather_n pluck_v from_o the_o eagle_n have_v grow_v into_o new_a body_n and_o at_o this_o day_n do_v not_o at_o all_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n in_o germany_n the_o tolles_n and_o tax_n be_v frequent_a as_o the_o number_n of_o absolute_a prince_n be_v renenew_n great_a who_o impose_v they_o in_o their_o several_a territory_n upon_o all_o passenger_n and_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n or_o very_o small_a pack_n scholar_n of_o university_n only_o except_v who_o pass_v free_a for_o their_o person_n and_o good_n but_o above_o all_o other_o prince_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o his_o due_a place_n seem_v best_a to_o have_v learn_v the_o art_n of_o shear_v his_o subject_n so_o as_o he_o not_o only_o imitate_v but_o be_v equal_a in_o this_o point_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n boterus_n relate_v that_o the_o emperor_n of_o his_o own_o hereditary_a dominion_n have_v the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n and_o beside_o exact_v five_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n ordinary_o and_o as_o much_o more_o by_o extraordinary_a mean_n man_n of_o good_a credit_n have_v affirm_v to_o i_o that_o the_o province_n of_o silesia_n alone_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n yield_v he_o each_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n 60000_o gold_n gulden_n or_o crown_n by_o which_o may_v be_v conjecture_v what_o he_o receive_v of_o his_o other_o large_a dominion_n yet_o silesia_n yield_v more_o than_o any_o one_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o respect_n that_o of_o the_o twelve_o dukedom_n therein_o contain_v eight_o be_v fall_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o want_v of_o heires-maies_a the_o bishop_n of_o silesia_n be_v call_v the_o golden_a bishop_n and_o the_o same_o province_n have_v thirty_o abbey_n be_v most_o rich_a in_o that_o and_o all_o other_o respect_n at_o prage_n subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n i_o observe_v that_o every_o house_n pay_v he_o yearly_o three_o dollar_n but_o this_o burden_n equal_o impose_v on_o thatch_a house_n and_o stately_a palace_n seem_v unequal_o share_v the_o citizen_n agree_v among_o themselves_o of_o a_o more_o equal_a division_n thereof_o so_o as_o i_o remember_v that_o my_o host_n house_n purchase_v for_o three_o hundred_o dollar_n pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o emperor_n nine_o dollar_n beside_o other_o charge_n of_o maintain_v poor_a scholar_n of_o watch_n and_o the_o like_a impose_v upon_o each_o master_n of_o a_o family_n in_o each_o several_a parish_n for_o which_o he_o also_o pay_v two_o dollar_n yearly_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o brewer_n of_o beer_n for_o each_o brew_n pay_v six_o dollar_n to_o the_o emperor_n which_o tribute_n in_o one_o city_n of_o prage_n be_v say_v to_o pass_v five_o hundred_o dollar_n weekly_a also_o the_o emperor_n exact_v of_o his_o subject_n for_o each_o tun_n of_o wine_n draw_v a_o doller_n and_o ten_o grosh_n for_o each_o bushel_n of_o corn_n buy_v in_o the_o market_n not_o the_o private_a corn_n of_o their_o own_o spend_v in_o their_o house_n one_o silver_n grosh_n these_o and_o like_a tribute_n be_v at_o first_o grant_v for_o certain_a year_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o prince_n know_v well_o to_o impose_v exaction_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o depose_v they_o the_o emperor_n give_v a_o city_n to_o the_o jew_n for_o their_o dwell_n at_o prage_n who_o be_v admit_v in_o no_o city_n of_o germany_n except_v only_o at_o franckfort_n where_o they_o have_v assign_v to_o they_o a_o street_n for_o their_o dwell_n of_o which_o jew_n upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o borrow_v money_n and_o many_o way_n shears_n those_o bloodsucker_n of_o christian_n the_o german_n impose_v great_a tax_n upon_o all_o foreign_a commodity_n bring_v into_o their_o haven_n and_o not_o only_o upon_o man_n person_n and_o upon_o commodity_n jade_v on_o beast_n to_o be_v distract_v from_o city_n to_o city_n but_o even_o upon_o small_a burden_n to_o be_v carry_v on_o a_o man_n shoulder_n as_o they_o pass_v through_o their_o fort_n or_o city_n which_o they_o use_v to_o build_v upon_o their_o confine_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o only_a scholar_n of_o university_n be_v free_a from_o these_o frequent_a exaction_n for_o their_o body_n and_o good_n touch_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o empire_n itself_o boterus_n relate_v that_o it_o receive_v yearly_o seven_o thousand_o thousand_o crown_n or_o gold_n gulden_n and_o this_o revenue_n be_v of_o small_a moment_n for_o such_o great_a affair_n if_o he_o contain_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n under_o this_o taxation_n since_o otherwise_o a_o communication_n of_o treasure_n can_v be_v expect_v
day_n to_o determine_v the_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o four_o court_n be_v the_o burgraves_n right_a by_o which_o debt_n by_o specialty_n be_v recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n have_v a_o provincial_a law_n derive_v from_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n there_o be_v few_o student_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o because_o the_o emperor_n have_v institute_v three_o chaunecry_n one_o for_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n which_o province_n lie_v upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o second_o for_o the_o law_n of_o bohemia_n the_o three_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o emperor_n subject_n of_o austria_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n o._n bohemia_n for_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v many_o doctor_n of_o civil_a law_n and_o they_o also_o much_o esteem_v in_o the_o emperor_n court._n if_o a_o bohemian_a have_v a_o cause_n in_o any_o court_n of_o the_o german_n he_o be_v try_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n and_o if_o a_o german_a answer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bohemian_n he_o be_v try_v by_o the_o provincial_a law_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o defendant_n draw_v the_o cause_n to_o his_o own_o court_n moravia_n a_o province_n incorporate_v to_o bohemia_n use_v the_o language_n and_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o old_a city_n of_o prage_n howsoever_o almost_o all_o speak_v dutch_a yet_o the_o law_n be_v give_v in_o the_o bohemian_a tongue_n by_o a_o statute_n late_o make_v silesia_n a_o province_n incorporate_v to_o bohemia_n have_v the_o manner_n and_o language_n of_o germany_n and_o justice_n be_v there_o administer_v by_o the_o law_n of_o bohemia_n derive_v from_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n but_o for_o the_o great_a part_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n generally_n in_o germany_n if_o a_o cause_n be_v receive_v into_o any_o court_n and_o the_o defendant_n escape_v to_o another_o city_n the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n must_v send_v he_o back_o to_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n his_o accuser_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o i_o former_o say_v be_v handle_v in_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n chamber_n at_o spire_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o relate_v some_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o imperial_a meeting_n which_o be_v collect_v into_o a_o book_n vulgar_o call_v reichs_n abscheidt_fw-ge that_o be_v the_o epitome_n or_o abstract_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o i_o will_v only_o set_v down_o brief_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a statute_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o year_n 1556_o that_o no_o subject_n of_o the_o elector_n nor_o any_o inhabitant_n or_o earl_n of_o their_o province_n shall_v appeal_v from_o they_o to_o this_o court_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1442_o make_v these_o statute_n that_o no_o prince_n shall_v by_o arm_n right_v himself_o against_o another_o before_o justice_n have_v be_v deny_v to_o he_o in_o this_o imperial_a court._n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o chamber_n shall_v be_v a_o prince_n or_o barron_n and_o of_o sixteen_o assessor_n half_o shall_v be_v civil_a lawyer_n and_o half_a of_o the_o knightly_a order_n that_o the_o great_a part_n shall_v carry_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o voice_n be_v equal_a the_o judge_n voice_n shall_v cast_v it_o that_o the_o judge_n shall_v not_o be_v absent_a without_o leave_n of_o the_o assessor_n nor_o they_o without_o his_o leave_n and_o that_o without_o some_o great_a cause_n more_o than_o four_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v absent_a at_o one_o time_n that_o in_o absence_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o voice_n that_o the_o chief_a judge_n be_v sick_a shall_v substitute_v a_o prince_n in_o his_o place_n who_o shall_v first_o take_v his_o oath_n the_o proctor_n and_o advocate_n shall_v take_v no_o more_o of_o their_o client_n than_o the_o judge_n shall_v appoint_v and_o shall_v swear_v to_o avoid_v slander_n and_o malice_n the_o notary_n shall_v execute_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n appeal_v shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n except_o they_o be_v make_v in_o order_n to_o the_o next_o superior_a court_n and_o so_o ascend_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o this_o chamber_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o payment_n but_o not_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v either_o keep_v a_o inn_n or_o trade_n as_o a_o merchant_n the_o judge_n shall_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o city_n those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o death_n by_o the_o same_o decree_n all_o fee_n for_o writing_n and_o process_n be_v set_v down_o so_o as_o the_o client_n swear_v poverty_n shall_v go_v free_a so_o as_o he_o swear_v to_o pay_v the_o fee_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a further_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o this_o chamber_n or_o court_n shall_v not_o be_v change_v but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o imperial_a diet_n or_o parliament_n that_o the_o defendant_n hide_v themselves_o the_o prince_n or_o citizen_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_a shall_v swear_v upon_o a_o set_a day_n that_o they_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o any_o of_o their_o action_n or_o else_o shall_v satisfy_v all_o damage_n that_o the_o proctor_n shall_v speak_v nothing_o but_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o for_o jest_n or_o impertinent_a thing_n in_o word_n or_o writing_n shall_v be_v punish_v by_o a_o mulct_n in_o money_n and_o by_o be_v put_v to_o silence_n in_o that_o cause_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o diet_n at_o augsburg_n the_o year_n 1518_o two_o new_a assessor_n be_v add_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o charles_n as_o emperor_n shall_v appoint_v the_o chief_a judge_n two_o assessor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o two_o gentleman_n assessor_n and_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o patrimony_n shall_v appoint_v two_o learned_a assessor_n that_o three_o gentleman_n assessor_n shall_v be_v name_v by_o the_o three_o secular_a elector_n three_o learned_a by_o the_o three_o spiritual_a elector_n and_o three_o gentleman_n with_o three_o learned_a by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o six_o community_n for_o the_o empire_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o community_n vulgar_o call_v kreysen_n for_o the_o collection_n of_o tribute_n and_o like_a duty_n as_o other_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n and_o since_o that_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1522_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o empire_n be_v divide_v into_o ten_o community_n further_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o twenty_o two_o person_n shall_v with_o like_a equality_n be_v name_v yearly_o to_o visit_v this_o chamber_n or_o court._n that_o no_o appeal_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o this_o court_n under_o the_o value_n of_o fifty_o gulden_n and_o that_o the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o next_o magistrate_n and_o they_o not_o willing_a or_o not_o dare_v to_o do_v it_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o emperor_n at_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1522_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o stranger_n shall_v be_v appoint_v chief_a judge_n that_o for_o absence_n the_o pension_n shall_v be_v abate_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o the_o time_n and_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o present_a that_o the_o judge_n shall_v swear_v to_o take_v no_o gift_n not_o to_o prolong_v cause_n and_o to_o do_v right_a without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o that_o the_o proctor_n shall_v take_v no_o fee_n but_o such_o as_o be_v set_v down_o by_o statute_n at_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 1555_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o assessor_n shall_v be_v of_o any_o other_o religion_n then_o of_o the_o roman_a or_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o protestant_n make_v at_o augsburg_n that_o one_o assessor_n shall_v not_o interrupt_v the_o speech_n of_o another_o nor_o shall_v rise_v to_o confer_v one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o that_o all_o speech_n of_o anger_n shall_v be_v punish_v and_o all_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v secret_a the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n that_o advocate_n shall_v not_o be_v more_o than_o four_o and_o twenty_o in_o number_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o speak_v for_o himself_o first_o swear_v to_o avoid_v slander_n that_o this_o chamber_n or_o court_n shall_v be_v yearly_o visit_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o may_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n as_o substitute_n to_o the_o emperor_n by_o three_o other_o each_o choose_v by_o one_o of_o the_o elector_n by_o two_o prince_n one_o temporal_a the_o other_o spiritual_a and_o by_o one_o counsellor_n choose_v by_o each_o order_n namely_o one_o by_o the_o earl_n and_o one_o by_o each_o free_a city_n to_o who_o the_o complaint_n shall_v be_v present_v upon_o the_o first_o of_o march_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v forbid_v his_o subject_n to_o appeal_v to_o this_o court_n except_o they_o shall_v willing_o renounce_v the_o appeal_n but_o that_o all_o froward_a
have_v their_o proper_a judge_n and_o prison_n so_o as_o by_o singular_a privilege_n they_o may_v not_o be_v try_v in_o any_o other_o court._n and_o of_o old_a the_o student_n of_o many_o university_n have_v such_o privilege_n at_o this_o day_n not_o full_o allow_v as_o for_o murder_n they_o can_v not_o be_v punish_v further_o then_o with_o expulsion_n in_o germany_n they_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o give_v a_o condemn_a man_n to_o a_o virgin_n that_o desire_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n but_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o crime_n they_o grant_v or_o deny_v the_o same_o the_o office_n of_o the_o hangman_n be_v hereditary_a so_o as_o the_o son_n can_v refuse_v to_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o of_o late_a the_o hangman_n son_n of_o hamburg_n be_v a_o student_n and_o learned_a if_o not_o a_o graduate_n in_o the_o university_n of_o basil_n after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v call_v home_o by_o the_o senate_n of_o hamburg_n and_o force_v to_o do_v his_o father_n office_n which_o be_v most_o ignominious_a but_o of_o great_a profit_n for_o the_o german_n hold_v it_o reproachful_a to_o take_v off_o the_o skin_n of_o any_o beast_n die_v of_o itself_o so_o as_o the_o hangman_n do_v that_o office_n have_v the_o skin_n for_o his_o labour_n the_o german_n be_v so_o superstitious_a as_o they_o think_v it_o a_o great_a reproach_n to_o touch_v the_o head_n or_o body_n of_o any_o put_v to_o death_n and_o think_v it_o most_o ridiculous_a for_o any_o man_n to_o salute_v the_o hangman_n or_o speak_v courteous_o to_o he_o and_o esteem_v it_o a_o foul_a fault_n to_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o they_o or_o any_o of_o his_o family_n therefore_o the_o hangman_n and_o those_o of_o their_o family_n who_o help_v they_o in_o their_o office_n and_o succeed_v they_o have_v no_o child_n do_v all_o wear_v a_o green_a cap_n or_o some_o apparent_a mark_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v know_v or_o at_o least_o be_v tie_v to_o profess_v their_o quality_n when_o they_o come_v into_o any_o company_n leave_v any_o man_n shall_v offend_v in_o the_o former_a kind_n and_o in_o public_a tavern_n they_o have_v table_n proper_a to_o they_o at_o which_o the_o base_a body_n will_v not_o sit_v for_o any_o reward_n if_o they_o perform_v not_o their_o office_n with_o dexterity_n they_o fear_v to_o be_v stone_v by_o the_o people_n who_o rage_n many_o time_n in_o that_o case_n they_o have_v hardly_o escape_v but_o be_v expert_a in_o do_v their_o office_n and_o have_v most_o sharp_a sword_n they_o common_o show_v great_a dexterity_n in_o behead_v many_o at_o one_o time_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o moment_n they_o be_v common_o thirsty_a of_o blood_n so_o as_o the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o the_o hangman_n of_o torge_n behead_v some_o of_o his_o companion_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n because_o they_o will_v not_o pledge_v he_o when_o they_o be_v so_o full_o drunken_a as_o they_o can_v no_o more_o whereupon_o the_o sword_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n keep_v in_o the_o senate-house_n and_o only_o deliver_v to_o he_o at_o time_n of_o execution_n and_o that_o this_o rascal_n can_v not_o live_v a_o week_n without_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o some_o beast_n beside_o at_o breme_n not_o long_o before_o this_o time_n forty_o freebooting_a soldier_n be_v behead_v at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o hangman_n have_v fail_v in_o give_v a_o foul_a wound_n to_o the_o first_o man_n execute_v and_o have_v with_o much_o difficulty_n appease_v the_o people_n anger_n for_o the_o same_o he_o present_o drink_v some_o of_o the_o man_n blood_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o after_o he_o have_v fetch_v a_o frisk_n or_o two_o behead_v all_o the_o rest_n with_o strange_a dexterity_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o moment_n of_o old_a among_o the_o german_n manslaughter_n be_v punish_v by_o a_o mulct_n of_o cattle_n but_o no_o man_n escape_v death_n for_o adultery_n at_o this_o day_n as_o after_o will_v appear_v they_o punish_v mankiller_n more_o severe_o and_o adultery_n in_o most_o place_n be_v death_n and_o in_o no_o part_n of_o germany_n free_a from_o severe_a punishment_n not_o only_o the_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o capital_a justice_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o emperor_n but_o also_o many_o city_n subject_n to_o inferior_a prince_n have_v that_o privilege_n grant_v by_o some_o of_o their_o lord_n and_o those_o city_n that_o have_v it_o not_o yet_o upon_o accident_n of_o capital_a offence_n obtain_v it_o for_o the_o time_n by_o petitionary_a letter_n at_o court_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n permit_v justice_n the_o city_n give_v sentence_n and_o see_v execution_n do_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v and_o present_o after_o the_o fact_n never_o use_v as_o we_o do_v to_o send_v judge_n from_o county_n to_o county_n at_o set_a time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o casual_a manslaughter_n or_o by_o chance_n medley_n as_o we_o term_v it_o the_o civil_a law_n give_v arbitrary_a punishment_n but_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n punish_v it_o with_o a_o certain_a and_o express_v mulct_n namely_o of_o one_o wehrgeld_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n not_o only_o the_o principal_a but_o every_o one_o that_o be_v accessary_a pay_v the_o whole_a mulct_n whereas_o by_o the_o saxon_a law_n if_o it_o be_v not_o know_v which_o of_o they_o kill_v he_o all_o joint_o pay_v but_o one_o mulct_n kill_v in_o sudden_a anger_n which_o we_o call_v manslaughter_n be_v punish_v with_o behead_v through_o all_o germany_n and_o bohemia_n and_o that_o without_o delay_n for_o if_o the_o offender_n be_v apprehend_v he_o shall_v within_o few_o hour_n or_o next_o day_n be_v behead_v and_o put_v in_o the_o same_o coffin_n with_o he_o that_o he_o kill_v and_o so_o both_o be_v bury_v with_o one_o funeral_n pomp_n and_o in_o the_o same_o grave_n and_o if_o upon_o escape_n the_o manslayer_n live_v within_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o empire_n whensoever_o his_o fact_n be_v know_v he_o shall_v be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o commit_v it_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o italy_n where_o the_o prince_n cherish_v or_o at_o least_o give_v safe_a abode_n to_o the_o banish_a man_n of_o the_o next_o country_n only_o i_o must_v except_v the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o bohemia_n who_o upon_o capital_a offence_n be_v not_o present_o judge_v but_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o parliament_n in_o free_a city_n i_o have_v observe_v this_o form_n of_o judgement_n and_o execution_n the_o judge_n sit_v before_o the_o tribunal_n cover_v with_o black_a cloth_n and_o the_o senator_n and_o consul_n sit_v upon_o a_o bench_n above_o he_o and_o this_o place_n of_o judgement_n be_v common_o in_o a_o porch_n or_o terras_fw-la under_o the_o senate-house_n have_v one_o side_n all_o open_a towards_o the_o market_n place_n then_o the_o crier_n who_o carry_v the_o sword_n before_o the_o judge_n call_v out_o the_o accuser_n and_o the_o hangman_n come_v forth_o accuse_v the_o malefactor_n which_o do_v the_o crier_n lead_v the_o malefactor_n before_o the_o tribunal_n where_o he_o be_v again_o accuse_v and_o confess_v the_o fact_n according_a to_o his_o confession_n former_o make_v either_o in_o torture_n or_o before_o the_o senator_n appoint_v to_o examine_v he_o then_o the_o judge_n give_v sentence_n and_o break_v his_o white_a rod._n this_o do_v the_o hangman_n repeat_v the_o sentence_n in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o present_o the_o malefactor_n be_v bring_v forth_o to_o be_v behead_v this_o manslaughter_n in_o sudden_a sury_n be_v very_o frequent_a among_o the_o german_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o excessive_a drink_n in_o the_o city_n of_o hamburg_n i_o observe_v thirty_o seven_o to_o be_v thus_o kill_v in_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n and_o only_o three_o of_o the_o manslayer_n to_o be_v behead_v the_o rest_n escape_v by_o flight_n and_o at_o prage_n in_o bohemia_n i_o observe_v fifteen_o servant_n of_o the_o polonian_a ambassador_n whereof_o many_o be_v gentleman_n and_o thirteen_o bohemian_n and_o german_n to_o be_v wound_v to_o death_n in_o their_o cup_n within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n all_o the_o manslayer_n escape_v except_v one_o poor_a clown_n who_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v true_a that_o post-horse_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o sergeant_n to_o pursue_v malefactor_n yet_o they_o slow_o follow_v gentleman_n or_o those_o that_o have_v good_a friend_n howsoever_o they_o will_v soon_o apprehend_v a_o stranger_n or_o a_o poor_a offender_n neither_o use_v they_o earnest_o to_o pursue_v any_o except_o they_o be_v hire_v by_o the_o friend_n of_o he_o that_o be_v kill_v or_o be_v otherwise_o terrify_v by_o the_o magistrate_n for_o combat_n in_o germany_n read_v the_o precept_n of_o patience_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o precept_n
with_o death_n in_o germany_n i_o do_v see_v a_o poor_a knave_n hang_v and_o rot_v on_o the_o gallows_n be_v condemn_v to_o that_o death_n for_o have_v two_o wife_n at_o one_o time_n in_o two_o several_a city_n and_o i_o do_v see_v another_o behead_v for_o lie_v withhi_z wife_n sister_n in_o civil_a cause_n i_o observe_v these_o laudable_a custom_n in_o germany_n namely_o that_o in_o many_o court_n they_o that_o go_v to_o law_n lie_v down_o a_o caution_n or_o pledge_n which_o he_o lose_v judgement_n who_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o trial_n be_v find_v rash_o and_o unjust_o to_o have_v sue_v the_o other_o that_o the_o fee_n of_o lawyer_n be_v limit_v and_o that_o ica_v or_o impertinent_a speech_n be_v punish_v and_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o speak_v nothing_o that_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o old_a no_o beauty_n age_n nor_o riches_n help_v a_o deflower_v virgin_n to_o get_v any_o husband_n at_o any_o time_n and_o no_o doubt_n virgin_n to_o this_o day_n be_v no_o where_o so_o careful_a of_o their_o good_a name_n as_o in_o germany_n no_o where_o virgin_n more_o modest_o behave_v themselves_o no_o where_o virgin_n live_v to_o so_o ripe_a year_n before_o they_o be_v marry_v as_o in_o germany_n at_o wittenberg_n i_o do_v see_v harlot_n punish_v by_o stand_v at_o the_o altar_n with_o a_o torch_n light_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o by_o be_v whip_v with_o rod_n while_o many_o drum_n be_v beat_v &_o bason_n tinckle_v about_o they_o at_o heidelberg_n i_o do_v see_v a_o harlot_n put_v in_o a_o basket_n and_o so_o duck_v into_o the_o river_n neccar_n and_o because_o she_o whoop_v and_o hollow_v as_o in_o triumph_n when_o she_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o water_n she_o be_v for_o that_o impudence_n duck_v the_o second_o time_n at_o prage_n in_o bohemia_n howsoever_o harlot_n be_v there_o as_o common_a as_o in_o italy_n and_o dwell_v in_o street_n together_o where_o they_o stand_v at_o the_o door_n and_o by_o wanton_a sign_n allure_v passenger_n to_o they_o yet_o i_o do_v see_v some_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n who_o for_o simple_a fornication_n be_v yoke_v in_o cart_n &_o therewith_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o filth_n of_o the_o street_n but_o while_o the_o bohemian_n thus_o chasten_v the_o pooter_n sort_n i_o fear_v the_o great_a fly_n escape_v their_o web_n in_o germany_n at_o the_o time_n of_o public_a fair_n after_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n it_o be_v free_a for_o debtor_n harlot_n and_o banish_a people_n to_o enter_v the_o city_n but_o they_o must_v have_v care_n to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o territory_n before_o the_o same_o bell_n sound_v again_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fair_a they_o be_v otherwise_o subject_a then_o to_o the_o law_n at_o leipzig_n i_o do_v see_v a_o harlot_n take_v after_o this_o second_o sound_n of_o the_o bell_n who_o have_v be_v former_o banish_v with_o two_o of_o her_o fore-finger_n cut_v off_o and_o she_o not_o for_o incontinency_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o banishment_n be_v next_o day_n behead_v while_o i_o live_v in_o the_o same_o city_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o virgin_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n be_v with_o child_n and_o cunning_o conceal_v it_o be_v surprise_v with_o the_o time_n of_o birth_n in_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o sunday_n and_o silent_o bring_v forth_o the_o child_n in_o her_o pew_n or_o seat_n cover_v it_o with_o rush_n be_v dead_a which_o be_v unknown_a to_o all_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n only_o some_o young_a man_n sit_v in_o a_o rood_n or_o loft_n with_o the_o musician_n perceive_v the_o fact_n and_o accuse_v she_o for_o murder_a the_o child_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n she_o go_v home_o from_o the_o church_n in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o other_o virgin_n without_o any_o show_n of_o such_o weakness_n &_o after_o upon_o the_o say_a accusation_n be_v imprison_v the_o report_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v judge_v to_o death_n after_o the_o old_a law_n mention_v by_o the_o poet_n propertius_n namely_o be_v sew_v in_o a_o steke_n with_o a_o live_a cat_n in_o steed_n of_o a_o ape_n and_o a_o live_a cock_n snake_n and_o dog_n and_o so_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n with_o they_o but_o delay_n be_v use_v in_o the_o judgement_n and_o her_o honourable_a friend_n make_v intercession_n for_o she_o and_o the_o murder_n of_o her_o child_n be_v not_o prove_v when_o i_o leave_v the_o city_n after_o six_o month_n she_o remain_v in_o prison_n and_o it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o will_v become_v of_o she_o aswell_o in_o germany_n as_o bohemia_n bastard_n be_v exclude_v from_o public_a profession_n of_o liberal_a or_o mechanical_a art_n only_o they_o may_v exercise_v they_o in_o the_o house_n of_o private_a gentleman_n in_o which_o course_n of_o life_n as_o servant_n they_o common_o live_v but_o never_o in_o open_a shop_n all_o graduate_n in_o university_n take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o be_v beget_v in_o lawful_a matrimony_n and_o if_o any_o man_n ignorant_o shall_v marry_v a_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n howsoever_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o marriage_n yet_o it_o shall_v inherit_v nothing_o from_o the_o husband_n bastard_n can_v be_v surety_n for_o any_o imprison_v or_o delinquent_a man_n nor_o enjoy_v the_o extraordinary_a benefit_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v commone_o name_v of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v for_o a_o mark_n of_o ignominy_n not_o after_o any_o man_n surname_n but_o the_o public_a notary_n by_o privilege_n grant_v to_o they_o from_o emperor_n and_o pope_n have_v power_n to_o make_v their_o posterity_n legitimate_a in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v all_o name_v saxony_n of_o old_a a_o debtor_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o prison_n except_o the_o creditor_n allow_v the_o jailor_n two_o penny_n by_o the_o day_n to_o give_v he_o bread_n and_o water_n and_o after_o a_o year_n imprisonment_n if_o the_o debtor_n take_v his_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v he_o shall_v be_v set_v free_a yet_o the_o creditor_n have_v still_o his_o right_n reserve_v upon_o his_o yearly_a wage_n for_o his_o labour_n and_o upon_o his_o gain_n by_o any_o art_n or_o trade_n and_o upon_o any_o good_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v after_o possess_v and_o before_o any_o debtor_n be_v imprison_v the_o magistrate_n give_v he_o eighteen_o week_n time_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o commit_v he_o not_o till_o that_o time_n be_v past_a and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o debtor_n line_n at_o his_o own_o expense_n and_o shall_v be_v tie_v to_o pay_v his_o creditor_n charge_n if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o in_o some_o place_n especial_o at_o lubeck_n i_o have_v observe_v that_o stranger_n be_v creditor_n have_v more_o favour_n than_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o same_o city_n against_o a_o citizen_n debtor_n because_o stranger_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o traffic_n and_o have_v homeward_o can_v well_o expect_v the_o delay_n of_o suit_n in_o which_o respect_n their_o debtor_n shall_v present_o be_v imprison_v whereas_o mutual_o among_o the_o citizen_n they_o give_v the_o foresay_a or_o like_a time_n of_o payment_n before_o they_o will_v imprison_v they_o debt_n without_o specialty_n be_v try_v by_o oath_n in_o bohemia_n the_o debtor_n be_v imprison_v present_o and_o maintain_v themselves_o not_o be_v release_v till_o the_o creditor_n be_v satisfy_v in_o germany_n if_o any_o man_n draw_v other_o man_n money_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v able_a yet_o pay_v not_o his_o debt_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o capital_a punishment_n but_o that_o ingenious_a and_o honest_a nation_n have_v few_o or_o no_o such_o bankrupt_n by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n he_o that_o deceive_v by_o false_a weight_n and_o measure_n be_v to_o be_v whip_v with_o rod_n the_o emperor_n of_o old_a grant_v the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v money_n to_o many_o prince_n and_o free_a city_n and_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o diet_n or_o parliament_n of_o the_o year_n 1500_o command_v all_o prince_n person_n and_o body_n so_o privilege_v to_o send_v their_o counsellor_n to_o he_o at_o nurnberg_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o coin_v shall_v cease_v under_o the_o penalty_n to_o lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o year_n 1559_o many_o law_n be_v make_v for_o coin_v money_n whereof_o i_o will_v relate_v some_o few_o first_o the_o weight_n and_o purity_n of_o the_o mettle_n be_v prescribe_v together_o with_o the_o inscription_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o coin_n then_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o after_o six_o month_n no_o strange_a money_n shall_v be_v currant_n whereof_o many_o be_v particular_o name_v that_o all_o foreign_a gold_n shall_v after_o the_o same_o time_n be_v forbid_v except_v the_o spanish_a single_a and_o donble_a
succeed_v unto_o and_o always_o part_v of_o the_o good_n be_v give_v if_o not_o by_o law_n yet_o by_o equity_n to_o maintain_v the_o bastard_n and_o the_o interpreter_n will_v have_v the_o law_n of_o saxony_n understand_v of_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o incest_n who_o have_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o legitimation_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o seven_o month_n after_o marriage_n be_v repute_v lawful_o beget_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n he_o be_v repute_v a_o bastard_n that_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o due_a time_n yet_o because_o physician_n agree_v that_o the_o seven_o month_n may_v be_v call_v due_a time_n in_o custom_n and_o practice_v the_o law_n of_o saxony_n agree_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o testament_n be_v break_v by_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o posthumus_n that_o be_v a_o son_n bear_v after_o his_o father_n death_n if_o it_o give_v no_o part_n to_o this_o child_n so_o the_o birth_n be_v prove_v by_o two_o witness_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n four_o man_n by_o hearsay_n and_o two_o woman_n by_o sight_n must_v testify_v the_o birth_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v controvert_v how_o son_n of_o brother_n shall_v succeed_v the_o uncle_n by_o the_o father_n side_n and_o the_o great_a part_n say_v that_o they_o succeed_v to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o brother_n so_o as_o one_o child_n of_o a_o brother_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o as_o two_o or_o more_o child_n of_o another_o brother_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n when_o the_o inheritance_n fall_v to_o any_o that_o be_v not_o brother_n and_o sister_n they_o succeed_v by_o pole_n so_o as_o one_o brother_n have_v many_o child_n each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v equal_a part_n with_o the_o only_a child_n of_o another_o brother_n and_o if_o they_o be_v further_o off_o in_o degree_n those_o that_o be_v equal_a in_o degree_n have_v equal_a portion_n but_o both_o these_o law_n be_v make_v to_o agree_v by_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o year_n 1539_o whereby_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o the_o son_n of_o brother_n shall_v not_o succeed_v to_o part_n but_o by_o pole_n to_o the_o uncle_n by_o the_o father_n side_n not_o withstand_v any_o statute_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o division_n of_o inheritance_n must_v be_v make_v by_o lot_n and_o if_o the_o part_n be_v not_o so_o make_v equal_a the_o judge_n must_v determine_v it_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n if_o there_o be_v only_o two_o person_n the_o elder_a devide_v and_o the_o young_a choose_v and_o if_o there_o be_v more_o person_n then_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v equal_o and_o they_o cast_v lot_n for_o their_o part_n in_o this_o division_n i_o have_v observe_v such_o equity_n among_o the_o saxon_n as_o if_o one_o son_n of_o a_o citizen_n have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o university_n or_o instruct_v in_o any_o art_n or_o science_n at_o the_o father_n charge_n something_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o his_o part_n and_o give_v to_o the_o other_o brother_n want_v like_o education_n or_o be_v tender_a in_o year_n and_o the_o german_n be_v less_o apt_a to_o disagreement_n seldom_o go_v to_o law_n about_o inheritance_n and_o if_o any_o difference_n happen_v a_o arbiter_n be_v appoint_v and_o the_o magistrate_n determine_v it_o with_o expedition_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o son_n of_o a_o banish_a man_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v it_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n end_n in_o the_o ten_o degree_n except_v baron_n and_o noble_a person_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o kinsman_n succeed_v though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hundred_o degree_n and_o if_o all_o the_o family_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v die_v and_o leave_v no_o man_n near_o than_o one_o of_o the_o old_a blood_n remove_v a_o thousand_o degree_n yet_o he_o shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n end_n in_o the_o seven_o degree_n for_o that_o be_v the_o ten_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o son_n of_o two_o brother_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n in_o the_o first_o degree_n who_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v in_o the_o four_o degree_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n city_n howsoever_o privilege_v can_v possess_v the_o vacant_a good_n of_o man_n die_v without_o heir_n but_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o emperor_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n city_n that_o have_v absolute_a power_n confiscate_v these_o good_n by_o custom_n so_o as_o the_o good_n of_o a_o stranger_n or_o any_o die_n without_o heir_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n who_o keep_v they_o for_o one_o whole_a year_n yea_o they_o challenge_v unmoveable_a good_n but_o with_o prescription_n of_o year_n and_o these_o good_n use_v to_o be_v convert_v to_o godly_a use_n and_o i_o have_v observe_v some_o to_o be_v deep_o fine_v for_o fraudulent_a detain_v these_o good_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o that_o be_v of_o age_n so_o he_o be_v in_o his_o wit_n and_o no_o prodigal_a person_n may_v free_o sell_v give_v or_o by_o any_o course_n alienate_v his_o good_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n this_o power_n be_v restrain_v for_o no_o man_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o next_o heir_n can_v alienate_v unmoveable_a good_n get_v by_o his_o progenitor_n vulgar_o call_v stamgûtter_n but_o only_o for_o godly_a use_n or_o dowry_n give_v upon_o marriage_n for_o contract_n of_o dowry_n be_v of_o force_n for_o use_n and_o property_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o heir_n though_o make_v after_o the_o marriage_n if_o the_o gift_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o giver_n death_n but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v sell_v his_o progenitor_n good_n first_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o must_v offer_v they_o to_o be_v buy_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n and_o they_o refuse_v to_o buy_v they_o he_o may_v then_o free_o sell_v they_o to_o any_o man_n and_o if_o they_o be_v never_o offer_v to_o the_o heir_n notwithstanding_o the_o possession_n be_v transfer_v but_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o action_n for_o their_o interest_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n weakness_n as_o of_o old_a age_n do_v not_o make_v the_o gift_n of_o less_o force_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n a_o man_n or_o woman_n sick_a to_o death_n can_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o heir_n give_v any_o good_n above_o the_o value_n of_o five_o shilling_n so_o as_o a_o certain_a solemnity_n be_v require_v among_o the_o sick_a and_o also_o those_o that_o be_v healthful_a in_o the_o gift_n of_o any_o movable_a or_o unmoveable_a good_n for_o among_o the_o sick_a or_o healthful_a he_o that_o will_v give_v any_o good_n if_o he_o be_v of_o knightly_a order_n he_o must_v be_v of_o that_o strength_n as_o arm_v with_o his_o sword_n and_o target_n he_o can_v upon_o a_o stone_n or_o block_n a_o ell_n high_a mount_n his_o horse_n and_o his_o servant_n be_v admit_v also_o to_o hold_v his_o stirrup_n if_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n he_o must_v beable_a to_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n to_o draw_v his_o sword_n and_o to_o stand_v up_o right_a before_o the_o judge_n while_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v and_o a_o clown_n must_v be_v able_a to_o follow_v the_o blow_n one_o morning_n last_o a_o woman_n must_v be_v of_o that_o strength_n as_o she_o can_v go_v to_o the_o church_n of_o a_o certain_a distance_n and_o there_o stand_v so_o long_o till_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v but_o these_o thing_n be_v understand_v of_o gift_n among_o the_o live_n not_o of_o gift_n upon_o death_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n gift_n be_v of_o force_n though_o make_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o good_n be_v seat_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n for_o unmoveable_a good_n the_o gift_n must_v be_v make_v in_o the_o place_n and_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o good_n be_v seat_v only_o some_o case_n except_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o heir_n that_o make_v no_o inventory_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o creditor_n above_o the_o good_n of_o inheritance_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n he_o be_v neither_o tie_v to_o make_v a_o inventory_n nor_o to_o pay_v further_o than_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a extend_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n within_o ten_o day_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n within_o thirty_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o die_v the_o heir_n may_v not_o be_v trouble_v by_o the_o creditor_n a_o imperial_a statute_n decree_n that_o he_o who_o make_v a_o testament_n must_v be_v in_o his_o right_a mind_n so_o as_o he_o
the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n john_n george_n bear_v 1585._o the_o five_o of_o march_n at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n augustus_n bear_v the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1589._o these_o three_o be_v pupil_n under_o william_n fredrick_n d._n of_o wyneberg_n whereof_o the_o elder_a be_v to_o be_v elector_n the_o other_o two_o duke_n of_o saxony_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o casimire_n administrator_n of_o the_o electorship_n of_o the_o palatinate_n dorothy_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o anne_n to_o john_n casimire_n duke_n of_o coburg_n this_o be_v the_o seventeen_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o first_o elector_n of_o saxony_n in_o his_o family_n witikynd_n the_o three_o of_o who_o be_v the_o capeti_fw-la king_n of_o france_n the_o prince_n bear_v of_o these_o three_o family_n be_v duke_n of_o upper_a saxony_n for_o there_o be_v also_o poor_a duke_n of_o low_a saxony_n as_o one_o reside_v at_o angria_n while_o i_o live_v at_o leipzig_n christian_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n die_v 1591._o who_o uncle_n by_o the_o father_n side_n mauritius_n be_v the_o first_o elector_n of_o that_o family_n for_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o make_v war_n against_o john_n fredrick_n then_o duke_n and_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o against_o the_o langrave_n of_o hessen_n as_o rebel_n to_o the_o empire_n but_o indeed_o with_o purpose_n to_o suppress_v these_o chief_a defender_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o free_a empire_n of_o germany_n under_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n he_o cunning_o warn_v mauritius_n as_o next_o heir_n to_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o john_n fredrick_n or_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v fall_v to_o he_o that_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o whereupon_o mauritius_n though_o he_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n which_o now_o have_v great_a need_n of_o his_o help_n yet_o invade_v his_o kinsman_n land_n under_o a_o fair_a pretext_n that_o he_o take_v they_o lest_o the_o emperor_n shall_v alienate_v they_o to_o stranger_n profess_v that_o he_o will_v restore_v they_o to_o his_o kinsman_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o emperor_n but_o such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o ambition_n as_o in_o the_o end_n he_o do_v nothing_o less_o but_o further_a receive_v the_o title_n of_o elector_n take_v from_o john_n fredrick_n and_o his_o child_n and_o confer_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o the_o emperor_n the_o report_n be_v that_o luther_n see_v mauritius_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o elector_n john_n fredrick_n foretell_v the_o elector_n that_o he_o shall_v one_o day_n confess_v he_o have_v nourish_v a_o serpent_n in_o his_o bosom_n true_a it_o be_v that_o mauritius_n short_o after_o restore_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n in_o like_a sort_n deceive_v the_o emperor_n hope_n by_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o ever_o since_o the_o posterity_n of_o mauritius_n have_v be_v jealous_a of_o the_o heir_n to_o john_n fredrick_n and_o have_v glad_o take_v all_o occasion_n to_o suppress_v they_o whereupon_o augustus_n succeed_v his_o brother_n mauritius_n be_v easy_o induce_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n as_o arch-marshal_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o prosecute_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n john_n fredrick_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o say_v john_n fredrick_n who_o the_o empire_n have_v proscribe_v at_o which_o time_n he_o besiege_v he_o in_o gotha_n a_o strong_a fort_n which_o he_o take_v and_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n coin_v dollar_n in_o memory_n of_o that_o victory_n with_o this_o inscription_n gotha_n take_v and_o the_o proscribe_a enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n therein_o besiege_v either_o take_v or_o put_v to_o flight_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o augustus_n elector_n of_o saxony_n coin_v these_o and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o christian_n son_n to_o augustus_n especial_o for_o fear_n of_o this_o family_n fortify_v dresden_n with_o so_o great_a cost_n and_o art_n howsoever_o the_o common_a people_n think_v it_o rather_o do_v because_o he_o affect_v to_o be_v choose_v emperor_n at_o the_o next_o vacation_n of_o this_o family_n thus_o prosecute_v and_o depose_v from_o the_o electorship_n be_v the_o two_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o one_o of_o coburg_n the_o other_o of_o wineberg_n so_o call_v of_o the_o city_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o coburg_n have_v be_v proscribe_v by_o the_o empire_n and_o never_o restore_v the_o duke_n of_o wineberg_n though_o more_o remove_v kinsman_n yet_o be_v make_v administrator_n of_o the_o electorship_n with_o title_n of_o elector_n as_o tutor_n to_o the_o son_n of_o christian_a &_o his_o two_o brethren_n who_o be_v bring_v up_o by_o he_o in_o the_o court_n at_o dresden_n under_o their_o mother_n the_o widow_n to_o christian_a be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o brandeburg_n so_o as_o be_v not_o the_o german_n nature_n honest_a and_o peaceable_a have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n stand_v for_o the_o pupil_n it_o be_v then_o think_v that_o the_o wrong_a family_n have_v great_a mean_n of_o revenge_n this_o example_n make_v i_o think_v that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o safe_a to_o make_v the_o next_o kinsman_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n tutor_n who_o can_v have_v no_o profit_n but_o rather_o loss_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pupil_n than_o the_o next_o kinsman_n by_o the_o father_n side_n be_v his_o heir_n the_o duke_n of_o coburg_n and_o of_o wineberg_n be_v duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n and_o of_o possession_n therein_o but_o the_o family_n of_o the_o elector_n have_v nothing_o either_o in_o upper_a or_o low_a saxony_n but_o only_o wittenberg_n belong_v to_o the_o electorship_n which_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o elector_n hold_v his_o court_n at_o dresden_n in_o the_o province_n of_o mizzen_n touch_v christian_n the_o elector_n he_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v much_o give_v to_o hunt_v to_o be_v prone_a to_o anger_n not_o to_o be_v solicit_v by_o petition_n but_o at_o some_o fit_a time_n to_o affect_v solitariness_n and_o little_a to_o be_v see_v of_o the_o people_n hardly_o to_o admit_v stranger_n to_o his_o presence_n at_o any_o time_n much_o less_o when_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n to_o eat_v contrary_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o have_v skill_n in_o the_o art_n of_o goldsmith_n and_o to_o spare_v no_o charge_n in_o keep_v brave_a horse_n and_o no_o doubt_n he_o be_v so_o carry_v away_o with_o this_o last_o delight_n as_o he_o will_v take_v in_o gift_n from_o his_o very_a enemy_n any_o beautiful_a thing_n belong_v to_o the_o stable_a and_o while_o i_o be_v at_o wittenberg_n a_o scholar_n have_v speak_v some_o word_n that_o he_o love_v horse_n better_a than_o scholar_n be_v send_v to_o dresden_n and_o there_o whip_v about_o the_o street_n beyond_o measure_n he_o be_v give_v to_o large_a drink_n in_o plain_a term_n to_o drunkenness_n and_o that_o of_o the_o most_o strong_a wine_n so_o as_o this_o intemperance_n be_v think_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o untimely_a death_n and_o for_o these_o drink_a game_n he_o have_v certain_a fair_a chamber_n over_o his_o stable_a something_o distant_a from_o his_o lodging_n of_o his_o court_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o festival_n solace_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v make_v elector_n he_o present_o ordain_v the_o new_a judge_n for_o the_o saxon_a law_n vulgar_o call_v schoppenstuel_n and_o the_o consistory_n in_o the_o year_n 1586_o he_o have_v a_o meeting_n at_o lubeck_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n in_o the_o year_n 1589_o at_o naumberg_n he_o renew_v the_o hereditary_a league_n between_o his_o family_n and_o the_o neighbour_n prince_n namely_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n his_o elder_a son_n 〈◊〉_d fredrick_n then_o call_v administrator_n of_o hall_n the_o three_o brother_n a_o william_n lodwick_n and_o george_n langrave_v of_o hessen_n fredrick_n william_n duke_n of_o saxony_n for_o one_o man_n have_v often_o time_n two_o name_n in_o baptism_n john_n duke_n of_o saxony_n for_o the_o title_n be_v common_a to_o young_a brother_n and_o house_n of_o one_o family_n with_o the_o elder_a john_n casimire_n tutor_n to_o his_o nephew_n the_o elector_n palatine_n john_n ernest_n duke_n of_o saxony_n christian_a prince_n of_o anhalt_n wolfang_n and_o philip_n duke_n of_o grubenhagen_n and_o to_o knit_v his_o friend_n love_v more_o firm_o to_o he_o i_o have_v say_v that_o he_o do_v institute_v a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v the_o golden_a fellowship_n he_o have_v for_o his_o counsel_n his_o officer_n of_o court_n and_o some_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o among_o they_o crellius_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o master_n of_o his_o game_n or_o hunt_n who_o name_n i_o
have_v number_v in_o the_o city_n twenty_o two_o thousand_o artificer_n servant_n and_o people_n of_o inferior_a rank_n and_o that_o the_o last_o subsidy_n impose_v in_o time_n of_o war_n be_v one_o gold_n gulden_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o every_o man_n movable_a and_o unmovable_a good_n and_o one_o gold_n gulden_n by_o the_o pole_n for_o all_o such_o as_o have_v neither_o inheritance_n nor_o art_n to_o live_v upon_o augsburg_n be_v one_o of_o the_o imperial_a city_n vulgar_o ein_fw-ge reichs_n statt_n and_o in_o the_o year_n angsburg_n 1364._o the_o senate_n consist_v of_o two_o patrician_n consul_n and_o of_o ten_o merchant_n and_o seven_o artisan_n with_o power_n of_o tribune_n all_o yearly_a choose_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 4_o give_v the_o city_n new_a privillge_v &_o confirm_v the_o old_a because_o the_o citizen_n swear_v obedience_n to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n confirm_v and_o increase_v the_o same_o when_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o hold_v a_o parliament_n in_o this_o city_n as_o many_o parliament_n have_v be_v hold_v there_o the_o old_a honour_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o patritian_n &_o the_o plebeian_n tribune_n be_v take_v away_o two_o advocate_n be_v set_v in_o their_o room_n two_o gentleman_n consul_n at_o this_o day_n govern_v the_o city_n with_o six_o judge_n for_o criminal_a cause_n whereof_o three_o be_v gentleman_n two_o citizen_n one_o plebeian_n these_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o great_a senate_n consist_v of_o those_o three_o order_n but_o in_o cause_n of_o religion_n the_o city_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o tilling_n this_o city_n have_v many_o noble_a and_o rich_a merchant_n whereof_o many_o have_v privilege_n of_o baron_n and_o some_o of_o earl_n and_o among_o they_o the_o chief_a family_n be_v of_o the_o fuggari_n famous_o know_v be_v at_o this_o time_n both_o boy_n and_o man_n some_o thirty_o in_o number_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v mark_n of_o the_o fug_n gari_fw-la who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o schwartzenburg_n and_o be_v much_o delight_v in_o the_o gather_n of_o antiquity_n with_o much_o courtesy_n use_v to_o show_v the_o same_o to_o such_o passenger_n as_o take_v pleasure_n therein_o three_o cousin_n of_o this_o family_n have_v great_a and_o large_a but_z dispersedly_z scatter_v possession_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v rich_a in_o treasure_n for_o supply_v whereof_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o his_o son_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n often_o make_v use_v of_o they_o engage_v to_o they_o the_o imposition_n &_o custom_n of_o haven_n for_o ready_a money_n and_o give_v they_o great_a privilege_n of_o traffic_n in_o which_o kind_n the_o say_a king_n of_o spain_n so_o oblige_v they_o to_o he_o as_o the_o heart_n be_v always_o where_o the_o treasure_n be_v he_o make_v they_o no_o less_o obsequious_a to_o he_o then_o subject_n so_o difficult_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o for_o covetous_a merchant_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n great_a jealousy_n be_v between_o this_o city_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o territory_n extend_v to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o i_o remember_v at_o my_o last_o passage_n through_o augsburg_n this_o duke_n attempt_v to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o water_n from_o the_o city_n whereupon_o the_o citizen_n send_v out_o soldier_n to_o beat_v back_o the_o duke_n workman_n but_o the_o controversy_n be_v soon_o after_o appease_v and_o come_v not_o to_o blow_n they_o perpetual_o even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n keep_v some_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o the_o city_n who_o dwell_v in_o a_o street_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o alps_n lead_v into_o italy_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v diligent_a in_o traffic_n it_o can_v be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o abound_v in_o riches_n augsburg_n in_o the_o foresay_a parliament_n hold_v there_o after_z charles_n the_o five_o have_v overcome_v the_o protestant_a prince_n be_v say_v to_o have_v buy_v their_o peace_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o 3000_o gold_n gulden_v i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o cause_n they_o be_v severe_a towards_o stranger_n but_o i_o observe_v that_o they_o have_v a_o law_n forbid_v stranger_n to_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n allow_v they_o only_o a_o short_a time_n of_o abode_n and_o during_o the_o same_o curious_o observe_v what_o business_n they_o have_v strasburg_n be_v also_o a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o as_o the_o rest_n govern_v by_o a_o senate_n strasburg_n yearly_o choose_v for_o howsoever_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o city_n league_v with_o the_o canton_n of_o sweitzerland_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o number_v among_o the_o free_a imperial_a city_n and_o it_o be_v stately_a build_v and_o rich_a in_o treasure_n for_o so_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v since_o the_o ordinary_a tribute_n and_o tax_n be_v so_o great_a as_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o citizen_n profess_v that_o they_o yearly_o pay_v one_o dolor_n in_o a_o thousand_o for_o the_o value_n of_o their_o movable_a and_o also_o unmoveable_a good_n wherein_o the_o full_a value_n of_o land_n not_o the_o yearly_a rent_n be_v reckon_v and_o that_o if_o any_o fraud_n be_v detect_v in_o the_o last_o testament_n or_o otherwise_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o party_n offend_v if_o he_o live_v be_v deep_o fine_v for_o the_o same_o while_o i_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n they_o have_v begin_v a_o war_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n about_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o bishop_n which_o war_n they_o have_v unprovident_o denounce_v before_o they_o have_v levy_v soldier_n or_o make_v provision_n to_o make_v it_o so_o as_o their_o territory_n be_v expose_v to_o many_o oppression_n before_o they_o can_v gather_v troop_n to_o defend_v they_o and_o offend_v the_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v vulgar_o report_v that_o they_o can_v deliberate_v of_o nothing_o in_o counsel_n so_o secret_o as_o it_o be_v not_o present_o make_v know_v to_o the_o enemy_n the_o imperial_a city_n franckfort_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o two_o yearly_a mart_n one_o at_o midlent_a franckfort_n the_o other_o at_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n at_o which_o time_n all_o neighbour_n prince_n keep_v horseman_n to_o guard_v the_o merchant_n pass_v that_o way_n to_o which_o horseman_n i_o remember_v that_o each_o passenger_n give_v 6_o creitzer_n either_o of_o duty_n or_o in_o courtesy_n for_o his_o person_n also_o this_o city_n be_v famous_a for_o another_o privilege_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o golden_a bulla_n namely_o that_o all_o emperor_n must_v be_v choose_v there_o and_o in_o case_n two_o emperor_n be_v choose_v the_o same_o law_n define_v that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v besiege_v the_o city_n and_o there_o expect_v his_o enemy_n half_o a_o month_n and_o if_o in_o that_o time_n he_o come_v not_o to_o break_v the_o siege_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o the_o city_n to_o receive_v the_o first_o as_o have_v the_o victory_n for_o of_o old_a custom_n the_o new_a choose_a emperor_n keep_v their_o coronation_n feast_n in_o this_o city_n with_o great_a magnificence_n which_o be_v last_o keep_v as_o they_o say_v by_o maximilian_n the_o second_o at_o which_o time_n among_o other_o solemnity_n they_o roast_v a_o ox_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o field_n for_o the_o people_n and_o when_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o court_n have_v cut_v a_o piece_n as_o for_o the_o emperor_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o ox_n be_v in_o a_o moment_n rend_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o common_a people_n i_o must_v make_v at_o least_o some_o mention_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n of_o germany_n towards_o the_o north_n whereof_o most_o be_v not_o only_o call_v free_a because_o they_o be_v imperial_a city_n but_o by_o the_o same_o name_n though_o in_o diverse_a signification_n be_v call_v hans_n steten_v that_o be_v free_a city_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o traffic_n grant_v to_o they_o of_o old_a in_o the_o neighbour_n country_n among_o these_o lubeck_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o neighbour_n city_n join_v in_o league_n for_o common_a defence_n whither_o the_o senator_n of_o all_o the_o other_o city_n come_v once_o in_o the_o year_n to_o lubeck_n consult_v of_o public_a affair_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n reach_v not_o above_o a_o german_a mile_n but_o after_o some_o few_o mile_n distance_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a town_n which_o belong_v to_o lubeck_n and_o hamburg_n by_o common_a right_n be_v engage_v to_o they_o for_o money_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o lower_n saxony_n of_o who_o they_o after_o buy_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o inheritance_n this_o town_n for_o six_o year_n space_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v keep_v by_o those_o of_o lubeck_n appoint_v the_o governor_n and_o receive_v the_o rent_n which_o time_n end_v those_o of_o
see_v but_o in_o particular_a be_v the_o chief_a yea_o sole_a cause_n of_o rend_v this_o strong_a member_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o empire_n sweitzerland_n about_o that_o time_n abound_v with_o noble_a family_n and_o they_o the_o governor_n favour_v to_o increase_v their_o own_o power_n whereupon_o they_o oppress_v the_o common_a people_n and_o provoke_v their_o extreme_a hatred_n so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o combine_v themselves_o in_o mutual_a league_n against_o this_o oppression_n yet_o the_o common_a people_n have_v never_o dare_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o gentry_n if_o the_o empire_n have_v enjoy_v peace_n but_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n often_o cast_v out_o their_o spiritual_a thunderbolt_n i_o mean_v excommunication_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o aswell_o absolve_v all_o subject_n from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o heartried_a ambitious_a traitor_n to_o be_v competitor_n against_o the_o emperor_n yea_o stir_v up_o their_o kinsman_n and_o their_o very_a child_n to_o make_v civil_a war_n with_o they_o in_o this_o confuse_a anarchy_n a_o patron_n be_v not_o want_v to_o the_o most_o wicked_a person_n to_o defend_v he_o so_o he_o will_v follow_v his_o party_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o when_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1240_o receive_v the_o common_a people_n of_o sweitzerland_n into_o his_o protection_n against_o the_o gentleman_n they_o likewise_o as_o the_o client_n of_o monastery_n follow_v the_o pope_n party_n whereupon_o the_o people_n of_o zurech_n the_o vrij_fw-la and_o suitij_fw-la of_o who_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v call_v sweitzers_n be_v three_o community_n first_o in_o the_o year_n 1251_o make_v a_o league_n for_o three_o year_n against_o the_o gentleman_n lie_v in_o wait_n to_o entrap_v they_o and_o after_o by_o little_a and_o little_a they_o make_v more_o firm_a and_o perpetual_a league_n for_o defence_n of_o absolute_a liberty_n and_o serve_v diverse_a emperor_n in_o the_o parall_a tumult_n from_o time_n to_o time_n obtain_v great_a privilege_n then_o they_o draw_v other_o community_n and_o neighbour_n city_n to_o be_v partner_n of_o their_o league_n final_o after_o they_o have_v root_v out_o the_o family_n of_o gentleman_n and_o have_v by_o conspiracy_n castout_a the_o governor_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n to_o who_o in_o the_o lordship_n of_o sweitzerland_n be_v fall_v they_o in_o process_n of_o time_n attain_v this_o absolute_a state_n which_o we_o see_v they_o enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o foresay_a strife_n continue_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o lodowick_n of_o bavaria_n contend_v for_o the_o empire_n with_o frederick_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o sweitzer_n take_v part_n with_o lodowick_n who_o express_o ratify_v the_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n of_o then_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o consist_v of_o three_o part_n the_o community_n vulgar_o call_v canton_n the_o commonwealth_n fellow_n or_o confederate_n and_o the_o stipendiary_a city_n or_o governement_n to_o which_o semler_n add_v the_o forraigue_n league_n for_o a_o four_o part_n the_o community_n be_v vulgar_o call_v ort_n and_o by_o the_o italian_n canton_n of_o the_o canton_n sweitzer_n as_o we_o will_v hereafter_o call_v they_o and_o they_o be_v thirteen_o in_o number_n among_o these_o canton_n the_o vrij_fw-la come_v from_o the_o taurisci_n the_o suitij_fw-la come_v from_o the_o cimbri_n the_o vnderualdij_fw-la of_o the_o race_n of_o banish_a roman_n about_o the_o year_n 1308_o make_v a_o mutual_a league_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o have_v overcome_v in_o battle_n leopold_n archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o year_n 1315_o make_v this_o league_n perpetual_a lucerna_fw-la the_o four_o canton_n be_v much_o wrong_v while_o it_o be_v under_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o avoid_v tyranny_n in_o that_o confusion_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1332_o join_v itself_o in_o perpetual_a league_n zurech_n a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n receive_v for_o the_o 5_o canton_n when_o these_o canton_n make_v war_n upon_o glarona_n to_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o country_n most_o commodious_a for_o the_o common_a good_a all_o the_o people_n so_o hate_v the_o governor_n appoint_v by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o so_o desire_a freedom_n as_o they_o yield_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o canton_n and_o so_o glarona_n the_o foresay_a year_n become_v the_o six_o canton_n likewise_o when_o the_o canton_n zurech_n make_v war_n upon_o zug_n a_o town_n possess_v by_o gentleman_n subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n whence_o they_o be_v much_o annoy_v the_o citizen_n be_v forsake_v by_o the_o gentleman_n yield_v themselves_o and_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o league_n become_v the_o seven_o canton_n 〈◊〉_d a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o governor_n have_v find_v the_o faithful_a love_n of_o the_o canton_n in_o the_o say_a confusion_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1352_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o the_o three_o first_o name_v canton_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o zurech_n and_o lucerna_fw-la be_v contain_v the_o three_o canton_n be_v bind_v to_o those_o two_o for_o the_o succour_n of_o bern_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o bern_n for_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o two_o canton_n and_o so_o bern_n become_v the_o eight_o canton_n the_o town_n friburg_n subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v many_o way_n oppress_v in_o the_o say_a confusion_n of_o the_o empire_n make_v league_n with_o bern_n and_o when_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o pretence_n to_o visit_v they_o do_v for_o that_o cause_n spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n they_o in_o the_o year_n 1481_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o burgundian_n war_n become_v the_o nine_o canton_n solothara_n a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o berne_n in_o the_o year_n 1351_o and_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 1481_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o ten_o canton_n bizila_n free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1327_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o the_o 3_o first_o canton_n &_o after_o provoke_v by_o many_o injury_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1501_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o all_o the_o canton_n and_o so_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o eleven_o canton_n 〈◊〉_d a_o imperial_a city_n first_o sell_v or_o engage_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o again_o unite_v to_o the_o empire_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n be_v proscribe_v in_o the_o council_n of_o costnetz_n because_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1454_o exact_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o citizen_n as_o duke_z of_o austria_z not_o as_o emperor_n they_o first_o make_v a_o league_n for_o certain_a year_n with_o six_o canton_n and_o after_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o suenian_a war_n make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n in_o the_o year_n 1501_o with_o all_o the_o canton_n and_o so_o become_v the_o twelve_o canton_n abbatiscella_n vulgar_o call_v apinzill_n contain_v eight_o village_n after_o it_o have_v obtain_v freedom_n from_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n gallus_n by_o arm_n and_o money_n have_v war_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n about_o the_o year_n 1408_o at_o which_o time_n it_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o canton_n and_o after_o provoke_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n in_o the_o year_n 1452_o it_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1513_o become_v the_o thirteen_o canton_n among_o the_o fellow_n in_o league_n first_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n gallus_n in_o the_o year_n 1451_o league_n obtain_v to_o be_v make_v a_o citizen_n of_o the_o four_o canton_n zurech_v lucerna_fw-la suitia_n and_o glarona_n which_o right_o all_o the_o abbot_n renew_v and_o promise_v that_o all_o their_o possession_n shall_v lie_v open_a to_o the_o say_a canton_n and_o that_o in_o controversy_n they_o will_v rest_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o canton_n and_o by_o another_o agreement_n each_o of_o these_o canton_n appoint_v a_o captain_n to_o be_v assessor_n to_o the_o abbot_n in_o judgement_n and_o the_o canton_n have_v half_a of_o all_o mulct_n or_o fine_n impose_v and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v they_o in_o war_n and_o howsoever_o some_o of_o the_o canton_n at_o this_o day_n be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n yet_o they_o send_v a_o captain_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o defend_v all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o monastery_n in_o the_o second_o place_n be_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n gallus_n which_o have_v buy_v freedom_n from_o all_o right_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o of_o the_o empire_n make_v a_o perpectuall_a league_n with_o six_o canton_n zurech_n bern_n lucerna_fw-la suitia_n
zug_n and_o glarona_n which_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o year_n 1454._o in_o the_o three_o place_n be_v the_o rhaeti_fw-la call_v grison_n by_o the_o itallian_n divide_v into_o three_o league_n the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o upper_a league_n consist_v of_o nintene_a community_n and_o be_v make_v with_o the_o seven_o old_a canton_n in_o the_o year_n 1407._o the_o second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o chur_n be_v call_v the_o league_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n consist_v of_o nineteen_o community_n whereof_o two_o use_v the_o language_n of_o germany_n the_o rest_n the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n be_v corrupt_a italian_a which_o the_o year_n follow_v join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o canton_n the_o three_o league_n call_v the_o ten_o judgment_n or_o jurisdiction_n &_o consist_v of_o ten_o community_n join_v in_o the_o league_n with_o the_o canton_n in_o the_o year_n 1498_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n prepare_v war_n against_o the_o rhetian_o they_o all_o joint_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n of_o fellowship_n with_o all_o the_o canton_n in_o the_o four_o place_n the_o seven_o ten_o of_o the_o valesian_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o sedune_n earl_n of_o valesia_n for_o the_o controversy_n of_o religion_n in_o our_o time_n make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n of_o fellowship_n with_o seven_o canton_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n lucerna_fw-la vria_fw-la suitia_n vnderualdia_n tugium_n vulgar_o zug_a friburg_n and_o solodurum_n vulgar_o solothurne_v the_o town_n rotevilla_n in_o the_o five_o place_n make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n of_o fellowship_n with_o all_o the_o canton_n in_o the_o year_n 1519_o but_o because_o it_o be_v seat_v in_o germany_n out_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o mountainous_a sweitzerland_n caution_n be_v make_v that_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o canton_n they_o shall_v make_v no_o war_n nor_o give_v any_o aide_n and_o if_o war_n be_v make_v upon_o they_o in_o case_n the_o enemy_n consent_n they_o shall_v rest_v in_o the_o judgement_n which_o the_o canton_n shall_v hold_v just_a and_o equal_a and_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v no_o league_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o canton_n and_o in_o time_n of_o civil_a war_n shall_v follow_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o in_o the_o six_o place_n mulhusium_n of_o old_a a_o imperial_a city_n be_v incorporate_v to_o the_o city_n of_o bazill_n in_o the_o year_n 1506_o and_o after_o nine_o year_n make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n of_o fellowship_n with_o all_o the_o canton_n in_o the_o seven_o place_n the_o town_n bienna_n or_o bipennium_fw-la enjoy_v all_o privilege_n under_o the_o bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o year_n 1303_o make_v a_o more_o firm_a league_n with_o bern_n in_o the_o year_n 1352._o in_o the_o eight_o place_n be_v geneva_n which_o give_v all_o right_n and_o keep_v all_o old_a covenant_n with_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o till_o he_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n after_o that_o time_n this_o city_n make_v diverse_a league_n with_o the_o canton_n for_o certain_a year_n and_o at_o last_o covenant_v the_o right_a of_o citizen_n with_o the_o canton_n of_o bern_n and_o be_v assail_v for_o religion_n confirm_v the_o same_o more_o strict_o in_o the_o year_n 1536_o since_o which_o time_n some_o motion_n have_v be_v make_v to_o unite_v geneva_n with_o the_o canton_n in_o public_a league_n but_o hitherto_o it_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v in_o the_o nine_o and_o last_o place_n be_v the_o town_n neocomum_n with_o the_o county_n thereof_o which_o the_o sweitzer_n take_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o and_o because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o longoville_n in_o france_n his_o widow_n in_o the_o year_n 1529_o obtain_v to_o have_v it_o restore_v to_o she_o upon_o certain_a condition_n yet_o still_o it_o have_v league_n of_o fellowship_n with_o the_o canton_n of_o bern_n lucern_n friburg_n and_o solothurn_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o county_n have_v a_o particular_a league_n with_o the_o canton_n of_o bern._n touch_v the_o people_n govern_v by_o the_o sweitzer_n in_o common_a they_o be_v five_o stipendiary_a governement_n city_n and_o nine_o governement_n the_o city_n be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o serve_v the_o sweitzer_n in_o war_n at_o their_o stipend_n and_o have_v their_o own_o magistrate_n yet_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o canton_n and_o rule_v by_o their_o statute_n these_o city_n of_o old_a subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o canton_n upon_o condition_n that_o keep_v their_o privilege_n they_o shall_v obey_v they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o former_o they_o do_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o sweitzer_n take_v baden_n brimigart_n and_o mallinga_fw-mi when_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n be_v proscribe_v &_o after_o the_o emperor_n engage_v those_o city_n to_o the_o canton_n of_o zurech_n which_o make_v other_o 7_o canton_n partner_n of_o that_o engagement_n namely_o lucerna_fw-la suitia_n vnderualdia_n vria_n tugium_fw-la glarona_n and_o berna_n the_o sweitzer_n take_v rapersuilla_n in_o the_o year_n 1458_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n and_o help_v by_o those_o of_o their_o faction_n and_o they_o take_v the_o five_o city_n frawenfield_n in_o the_o year_n 1460_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n be_v excommune_v upon_o the_o pope_n command_n well_o please_v to_o they_o among_o the_o government_n that_o of_o baden_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o foresay_a eight_o canton_n the_o second_o of_o turg_n be_v subject_a to_o all_o the_o same_o canton_n except_v bern_n but_o the_o judgement_n &_o fine_n belong_v to_o the_o ten_o old_a canton_n the_o three_o of_o the_o free_a province_n be_v give_v to_o the_o sweitzer_n in_o fee_n from_o the_o emperor_n when_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o austria_n be_v proscribe_v and_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o canton_n except_v bern_n but_o the_o governor_n dwell_v not_o among_o they_o only_o use_v to_o come_v to_o they_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n the_o four_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o sarunetes_n sell_v by_o their_o earl_n to_o the_o say_a canton_n except_v bern_n in_o the_o year_n 1483._o the_o fist_n of_o the_o rhegusei_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o canton_n apenzill_n in_o the_o year_n 1460_o and_o the_o canton_n draw_v it_o to_o common_a subjection_n when_o apenzill_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o canton_n so_o as_o apenzill_n also_o be_v partner_n in_o that_o government_n in_o the_o last_o place_n be_v the_o four_o government_n beyond_o the_o alps_n seat_v in_o italy_n namely_o the_o town_n lucanum_n the_o locarnenses_n the_o medrisians_n &_o the_o middle_a valley_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n give_v to_o the_o canton_n for_o a_o reward_n upon_o the_o cast_n out_o of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o year_n 1513_o and_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o france_n francis_n the_o first_o after_o upon_o the_o cast_n out_o of_o that_o duke_n confirm_v this_o gift_n to_o the_o canton_n to_o these_o be_v add_v the_o town_n bilitioni_fw-la sell_v to_o the_o canton_n vria_n suitia_n and_o vnderualdia_n in_o the_o year_n 1422_o the_o country_n whereof_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o government_n command_v by_o the_o say_v three_o canton_n by_o course_n or_o turn_v touch_v foreign_a league_n among_o those_o make_v for_o certain_a year_n pope_n sixtus_n league_n in_o the_o year_n 1478_o make_v league_n with_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o give_v they_o large_a spiritual_a indulgence_n likewise_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o in_o the_o year_n 1509_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1510_o make_v league_n with_o the_o sweitzer_n but_o the_o soldier_n levy_v under_o the_o pay_n of_o pope_n julius_n perceive_v that_o he_o deal_v not_o direct_o and_o true_o with_o they_o employ_v they_o to_o expel_v the_o king_n of_o france_n out_o of_o milan_n who_o he_o have_v hire_v under_o pretence_n to_o defend_v the_o church_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n they_o can_v not_o contain_v themselves_o from_o return_v sudden_o into_o their_o country_n and_o be_v dismiss_v without_o pay_n they_o cease_v not_o with_o many_o threaten_n to_o storm_n against_o the_o pope_n yet_o in_o the_o year_n 1511_o the_o same_o pope_n julius_n be_v overcome_v by_o the_o french_a he_o call_v the_o sweitzer_n again_o to_o his_o aid_n who_o send_v he_o a_o army_n of_o 20000_o foot_n at_o which_o time_n the_o sweitzer_n be_v offend_v with_o the_o french_a cast_v they_o out_o of_o milan_n whereupon_o pope_n julius_n give_v to_o this_o commonwealth_n the_o title_n of_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o church_n &_o diverse_a banner_n charge_v with_o diverse_a image_n and_o a_o cap_n for_o sign_n of_o liberty_n with_o a_o sword_n also_o maximilianus_n sfortia_n by_o their_o aid_n be_v
then_o put_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n make_v league_n with_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o give_v they_o the_o foresay_a government_n in_o italy_n also_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o year_n 1515_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o league_n make_v between_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o sfortia_n duke_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o sweitzer_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n last_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o rome_n when_o i_o pass_v through_o italy_n have_v also_o league_n with_o the_o sweitzer_n but_o i_o must_v come_v to_o the_o hereditary_a foreign_a league_n which_o only_o and_o no_o other_o can_v true_o be_v call_v part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n among_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v that_o of_o milan_n and_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o ancient_a league_n which_o some_o of_o the_o canton_n have_v with_o the_o insubres_n old_a inhabitant_n of_o lombardy_n milan_n galeacius_n duke_n of_o milan_n in_o the_o year_n 1466_o make_v a_o league_n with_o eight_o canton_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a league_n with_o the_o insubres_n and_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o vrij_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v possess_v the_o lepontian_n valley_n for_o which_o they_o be_v to_o send_v unto_o the_o duke_n yearly_o four_o hawk_n and_o a_o crossbow_n moreover_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o eight_o canton_n that_o in_o his_o dukedom_n they_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o imposition_n and_o tax_n afterward_o these_o and_o other_o head_n of_o that_o league_n be_v confirm_v and_o renew_v by_o the_o duke_n his_o successor_n and_o ferdinand_n gonzaga_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o confirm_v the_o same_o in_o the_o year_n 1551._o and_o among_o other_o head_n of_o that_o league_n it_o be_v covenant_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o the_o sweitzer_n to_o buy_v corn_n yet_o in_o time_n of_o dearth_n they_o may_v carry_v none_o out_o of_o the_o dukedom_n only_o some_o 200_o bushel_n shall_v in_o that_o case_n be_v sell_v to_o they_o as_o friend_n also_o caution_n be_v insert_v about_o the_o buy_n and_o carry_v of_o salt_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v free_o pass_v to_o and_o fro_o without_o safe_a conduct_n except_v those_o time_n in_o which_o sweitzerland_n shall_v be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o imposition_n in_o all_o place_n except_v the_o city_n of_o milan_n where_o they_o shall_v pay_v custom_n at_o the_o gate_n last_o that_o the_o sweitzer_n thus_o privilege_v shall_v not_o take_v any_o other_o to_o be_v partner_n in_o traffic_n with_o they_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o dukedom_n and_o that_o all_o such_o shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o these_o privilege_n as_o have_v flee_v out_o of_o the_o dukedom_n whether_o they_o live_v in_o sweitzerland_n or_o else_o where_o and_o this_o league_n be_v make_v to_o continue_v four_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o this_o time_n expire_v howsoever_o the_o league_n be_v not_o for_o a_o time_n renew_v yet_o the_o sweitzer_n enjoy_v all_o these_o privilege_n this_o hereditary_a league_n descend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o succeed_v charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o say_a duchy_n of_o milan_n and_o all_o his_o possession_n in_o italy_n the_o sweitzer_n have_v have_v sharp_a war_n with_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o long_o continue_v war_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n which_o at_o last_o be_v end_v in_o league_n and_o league_n friendship_n the_o first_o war_n of_o burgundy_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1474_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n use_v the_o pride_n &_o ambition_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n to_o keep_v down_o the_o sweitzer_n with_o who_o themselves_o have_v often_o fight_v with_o no_o good_a success_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n spring_v from_o certain_a country_n to_o this_o end_n engage_v by_o sigismond_n duke_n of_o austria_n to_z charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n whence_o the_o desire_a &_o expect_a jealousy_n grow_v between_o they_o which_o lewis_n the_o two_o king_n of_o france_n do_v nourish_v bear_v a_o spleen_n to_o duke_n charles_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v furnish_v the_o sweitzer_n with_o money_n to_o make_v that_o war_n and_o sigismond_n duke_n of_o austria_n more_o to_o encourage_v the_o sweitzer_n make_v league_n with_o they_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n also_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n lead_v a_o army_n against_o the_o say_a duke_n do_v stir_v up_o the_o sweitzer_n to_o assail_v he_o but_o when_o they_o have_v with_o good_a success_n pierce_v into_o burgundy_n the_o emperor_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o say_a duke_n wherein_o the_o sweitzer_n be_v not_o contain_v so_o as_o the_o duke_n turn_v all_o his_o force_n upon_o they_o and_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o light_a skirmish_n and_o fight_n the_o main_a business_n be_v try_v between_o they_o in_o three_o battle_n wherein_o the_o duke_n himself_o be_v in_o person_n first_o at_o the_o town_n granson_n where_o the_o sweitzer_n have_v the_o victory_n but_o they_o have_v no_o horse_n which_o can_v not_o so_o soon_o be_v send_v to_o they_o from_o their_o confederate_n and_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o duke_n defend_v the_o foot_n in_o their_o flight_n few_o of_o the_o burgundian_n be_v kill_v there_o second_o they_o fight_v at_o morat_n where_o they_o write_v that_o 26000_o of_o the_o burgundian_n be_v slay_v and_o to_o this_o day_n huge_a heap_n of_o dead_a bone_n lie_v in_o that_o place_n to_o witness_v that_o great_a overthrow_n the_o three_o battle_n be_v at_o nancy_n a_o city_n of_o lorain_n where_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n besiege_v renatus_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n confederate_a with_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o then_o 8000_o sweitzer_n &_o 3000_o of_o their_o confederate_n send_v to_o help_v they_o overcome_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o himself_o be_v kill_v 〈◊〉_d his_o death_n give_v a_o end_n to_o that_o war_n in_o the_o year_n 1477._o after_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v make_v many_o war_n &_o league_n for_o year_n with_o the_o sweitzer_n at_o last_o sigismond_n duke_n of_o austria_n before_o the_o burgundian_n war_n make_v a_o hereditary_a league_n with_o they_o lewis_z the_o french_a king_n mediate_a the_o same_o that_o he_o may_v draw_v the_o sweitzer_n to_o make_v war_n with_o charles_n the_o proud_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n by_o this_o league_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o any_o controversy_n fall_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o arbiter_n both_o part_n bind_v themselves_o to_o stand_v to_o their_o judgement_n that_o all_o old_a league_n always_o preserve_v they_o shall_v serve_v the_o duke_n of_o austria_n in_o his_o war_n upon_o the_o same_o pay_v they_o have_v at_o home_n serve_v the_o state_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o possessor_n shall_v hold_v all_o place_n without_o call_v into_o question_n for_o they_o that_o neither_o part_n shall_v join_v in_o league_n the_o subject_n of_o the_o other_o or_o make_v they_o free_a of_o their_o city_n that_o neither_o part_n shall_v burden_n the_o other_o with_o custom_n or_o imposition_n at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1474_o many_o neighbour_n prince_n city_n and_o bishop_n do_v join_v themselves_o in_o league_n for_o year_n but_o the_o foresay_a league_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n cease_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o who_o make_v league_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o city_n of_o germany_n against_o the_o sweitzer_n call_v the_o great_a league_n of_o sucura_n that_o war_n end_v maximilian_n in_o the_o year_n 1511_o renew_v the_o former_a league_n join_v therein_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o his_o grandchild_n charles_n after_o make_v emperor_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n so_o unite_n all_o the_o thirteen_o canton_n with_o both_o those_o house_n and_o he_o promise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n that_o he_o shall_v yearly_o pay_v in_o the_o town_n of_o zurech_n two_o hundred_o gold_n crown_n to_o each_o canton_n for_o a_o testimony_n of_o love_n and_o for_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n gallus_n and_o the_o town_n and_o beside_o for_o apenzill_n he_o shall_v yearly_o austria_n give_v each_o of_o they_o one_o hundred_o crown_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v confirm_v this_o league_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1543_o wherein_o charles_n the_o emperor_n renew_v the_o league_n of_o burgundy_n and_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n renew_v the_o league_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n at_o this_o time_n whereof_o i_o write_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n reside_v at_o milan_n frihurg_n and_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n son_n to_o charles_n have_v as_o i_o understand_v by_o sweitzers_n of_o good_a credit_n renew_v
have_v the_o same_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n which_o they_o inviolable_o keep_v they_o long_o suffer_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o be_v over_o they_o in_o capital_a cause_n though_o with_o prejudice_n to_o their_o freedom_n till_o at_o last_o in_o the_o suevian_a war_n about_o the_o year_n 1499_o the_o judgement_n of_o capital_a cause_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o emperor_n among_o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n whereupon_o the_o ten_o old_a canton_n who_o make_v this_o war_n have_v equal_a right_n of_o capital_a judgement_n in_o the_o stipendiary_a city_n and_o government_n with_o the_o canton_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subject_a though_o get_v before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o common_a league_n howsoever_o they_o have_v no_o right_n in_o the_o civil_a cause_n nor_o any_o other_o command_n over_o they_o in_o the_o old_a league_n beside_o the_o article_n concern_v union_n many_o law_n for_o the_o public_a good_a be_v contain_v and_o establish_v such_o be_v that_o of_o the_o old_a league_n between_o the_o eight_o first_o canton_n wherein_o they_o set_v down_o caution_n for_o peaceable_a determine_n of_o public_a controversy_n between_o the_o canton_n and_o thereby_o two_o canton_n be_v at_o strife_n be_v to_o choose_v two_o honest_a man_n who_o give_v their_o oath_n to_o make_v a_o equal_a composition_n between_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o canton_n be_v to_o add_v one_o arbiter_n to_o they_o and_o in_o case_n one_o of_o the_o canton_n consent_v the_o other_o refuse_v to_o stand_v to_o their_o judgement_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o help_v the_o canton_n consent_v thereunto_o and_o in_o the_o league_n of_o the_o five_o last_o canton_n as_o in_o all_o other_o they_o just_o give_v curious_a cantion_n for_o take_v away_o all_o controversy_n and_o especial_o labour_v to_o effect_v that_o they_o break_v not_o out_o into_o civil_a war_n in_o which_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v diverse_o distract_v according_a to_o their_o diverse_a combination_n and_o league_n among_o themselves_o therefore_o of_o old_a when_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n gallus_n attempt_v to_o remove_v the_o trade_n of_o clothing_n and_o the_o holy_a relic_n the_o superstitious_a worship_n whereof_o bring_v great_a profit_n from_o apenzill_n to_o rosake_v where_o the_o abbot_n have_v absolute_a command_n and_o this_o matter_n draw_v they_o to_o arm_n wherein_o the_o abbot_n call_v the_o four_o canton_n his_o confederate_n and_o apenzill_n the_o six_o canton_n with_o who_o it_o have_v league_n to_o give_v they_o aid_v according_a to_o their_o mutual_a league_n the_o say_a canton_n thus_o call_v to_o aid_v both_o part_n earnest_o endeavour_v to_o make_v peace_n whereby_o they_o preserve_v the_o commonwealth_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o alwaiea_v careful_o so_o do_v in_o like_a occasion_n many_o time_n the_o dissension_n of_o one_o or_o two_o canton_n may_v draw_v all_o the_o rest_n into_o a_o pernicious_a civil_a war_n in_o the_o foresay_a league_n between_o the_o eight_o old_a canton_n and_o in_o the_o stantian_n transaction_n in_o the_o year_n 1481_o law_n be_v establish_v that_o he_o who_o kill_v any_o confederate_n vulgar_o call_v eidgenossen_n that_o be_v injoyer_n of_o the_o oath_n shall_v be_v behead_v except_o he_o have_v sufficient_a witnessea_n that_o he_o do_v it_o to_o save_v his_o life_n and_o in_o case_n of_o flight_n he_o be_v banish_v by_o one_o canton_n shall_v also_o be_v banish_v by_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n who_o shall_v help_v he_o and_o that_o sentence_n shall_v be_v give_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o canton_n where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o general_a meeting_n of_o the_o people_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o magistrate_n that_o none_o of_o the_o canton_n shall_v support_v any_o disobedient_a subject_n of_o another_o canton_n but_o shall_v force_v they_o to_o obedience_n that_o a_o lay_v person_n shall_v not_o use_v the_o help_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n but_o in_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n and_o manifest_a usury_n which_o be_v refer_v to_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n that_o pledge_n or_o gauge_n be_v not_o take_v at_o private_a man_n pleasure_n but_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o judge_n that_o cause_n be_v judge_v in_o the_o canton_n wherein_o the_o act_n be_v do_v and_o sentence_n be_v give_v without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n and_o that_o every_o man_n be_v content_a and_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o the_o judgement_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o another_o canton_n that_o all_o booty_n in_o war_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o canton_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o soldier_n which_o each_o of_o they_o send_v but_o that_o town_n tribute_n and_o like_a thing_n gain_v by_o war_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o common_a command_n of_o all_o the_o canton_n of_o which_o commodity_n the_o subject_n of_o stipendiary_a city_n and_o fellow_n in_o league_n shall_v have_v no_o part_n though_o their_o force_n be_v join_v in_o the_o same_o war_n with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o canton_n howsoever_o they_o be_v to_o have_v part_n in_o the_o division_n of_o all_o other_o booty_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o league_n of_o schafhusen_n with_o the_o canton_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n determine_v how_o debt_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v and_o what_o law_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o such_o suit_n and_o that_o no_o league_n be_v make_v by_o one_o without_o the_o privity_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o the_o old_a league_n be_v ever_o most_o respect_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v administer_v with_o great_a equity_n yet_o with_o no_o less_o severity_n of_o justice_n than_o the_o german_n use_v and_o howsoever_o all_o the_o country_n lie_v within_o mountain_n &_o wood_n yet_o the_o high_a way_n for_o passenger_n be_v no_o where_o more_o safe_a from_o thief_n so_o as_o it_o be_v there_o proverbial_o say_v that_o you_o may_v carry_v gold_n in_o the_o palm_n of_o your_o hand_n for_o all_o crime_n be_v severe_o punish_v without_o all_o respect_n of_o person_n the_o scope_n and_o butt_n whereat_o all_o their_o league_n aim_v be_v that_o every_o man_n may_v peaceable_o enjoy_v his_o own_o and_o that_o the_o best_a man_n among_o they_o may_v in_o public_a counsel_n examine_v the_o cause_n of_o war_n that_o they_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v never_o rash_o make_v war_n upon_o any_o and_o because_o the_o common_a people_n be_v burden_a with_o debt_n be_v more_o prone_a to_o sedition_n curious_a order_n be_v set_v down_o in_o their_o league_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o exact_v debt_n and_o take_v pledge_n neither_o give_v liberty_n of_o oppression_n to_o the_o creditor_n nor_o permit_v fraud_n to_o the_o debtor_n also_o because_o military_a man_n and_o such_o as_o drink_v in_o excess_n be_v prone_a to_o brawl_v and_o blow_n most_o heavy_a penalty_n be_v thereby_o instict_v upon_o such_o as_o be_v author_n of_o injury_n duel_n and_o the_o league_n make_v not_o more_o frequent_a mention_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n then_o of_o reproach_n for_o which_o they_o prescribe_v such_o good_a remedy_n and_o real_a satisfaction_n not_o pass_v over_o the_o least_o injury_n of_o the_o poor_a man_n as_o among_o the_o very_a soldier_n yea_o half_a drunken_a there_o very_o seldom_o happen_v any_o murder_n wherein_o i_o can_v wish_v that_o our_o inferior_a magistrate_n will_v apply_v themselves_o and_o our_o law_n be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o sweitzer_n government_n for_o the_o english_a being_n most_o impatient_a of_o reproach_n and_o the_o law_n give_v ridiculous_a satisfaction_n for_o injury_n by_o word_n and_o all_o wrong_n except_v maim_n it_o have_v be_v account_v a_o disgraceful_a course_n to_o seek_v remedy_n that_o way_n and_o most_o injury_n have_v common_o be_v revenge_v by_o the_o sword_n in_o single_a combat_n but_o in_o sweitzerland_n all_o stander_n by_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o compose_v the_o strife_n and_o if_o they_o who_o strive_v be_v remember_v of_o the_o law_n do_v not_o obey_v they_o use_v to_o punish_v they_o most_o severe_o and_o if_o any_o kill_v another_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v behead_v except_o he_o escape_v by_o flight_n in_o which_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v banish_v by_o his_o own_o and_o all_o other_o canton_n or_o except_o he_o can_v prove_v by_o witness_n that_o he_o kill_v he_o in_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o such_o be_v the_o fame_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n sincere_a justice_n as_o many_o stranger_n their_o neighbour_n judgement_n desire_v to_o have_v their_o controversy_n end_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o by_o they_o when_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v plead_v before_o the_o senate_n most_o man_n plead_v their_o own_o cause_n some_o use_v lawyer_n bring_v by_o they_o from_o home_n or_o sound_v there_o by_o chance_n and_o
constable_n so_o call_v of_o conine_n and_o stapel_n as_o the_o stay_n and_o uphold_v of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v the_o high_a command_n in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o admiral_n so_o call_v of_o a_o greek_a word_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n in_o naval_a affair_n then_o two_o marshal_n so_o call_v as_o skilful_a in_o horsemanship_n for_o the_o old_a dutch_a call_v a_o horse-mar_a and_o now_o a_o mare_n be_v by_o they_o call_v meri_fw-la and_o schalc_n signify_v cunning_a also_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o military_a title_n still_o remain_v hereditary_a to_o diverse_a family_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o office_n be_v take_v from_o they_o other_o gentleman_n of_o this_o three_o rank_n be_v by_o inheritance_n officer_n to_o oversee_v the_o revenue_n and_o to_o take_v account_n such_o be_v the_o treasurer_n and_o receiver_n for_o the_o prince_n rent_n for_o perpetual_a tribute_n of_o land_n and_o these_o honour_n still_o remain_v to_o certain_a family_n though_o these_o rent_n be_v now_o bring_v in_o ready_a money_n into_o the_o exchequer_n other_o gentleman_n of_o this_o three_o rank_n have_v office_n in_o court_n as_o the_o master_n of_o the_o household_n chamberlain_n cupbearer_n which_o office_n be_v proper_a by_o inheritance_n to_o certain_a family_n but_o the_o master_n of_o the_o game_n as_o well_o for_o hunt_v as_o hawk_v and_o the_o water-grave_n overseeing_a lake_n and_o river_n for_o swan_n fish_v and_o other_o like_a thing_n be_v office_n give_v at_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n and_o not_o proper_a to_o any_o family_n the_o four_o rank_n of_o gentleman_n be_v of_o those_o who_o be_v adorn_v with_o the_o knightly_a girdle_n and_o they_o be_v call_v guild_v knight_n of_o their_o golden_a spur_n and_o other_o ornament_n which_o honour_n the_o prince_n give_v for_o great_a service_n create_v they_o with_o lay_v a_o draw_a sword_n on_o their_o left_a shoulder_n and_o with_o certain_a solemnity_n of_o word_n &_o those_o who_o have_v this_o title_n be_v they_o never_o so_o mean_a be_v make_v gentleman_n with_o their_o posterity_n and_o if_o they_o be_v gentleman_n yet_o it_o add_v dignity_n to_o they_o and_o because_o i_o have_v make_v this_o mention_n of_o knight_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v a_o word_n of_o the_o knightly_a order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n institute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n philip_n the_o good_a in_o the_o year_n 1429_o upon_o the_o very_a day_n of_o his_o marriage_n with_o elizabeth_n of_o portugal_n in_o imitation_n of_o gedions_n fleece_n and_o of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n fetch_v by_o the_o argonaut_n of_o greece_n he_o receive_v into_o this_o order_n gentleman_n unblameable_a for_o life_n and_o valour_n in_o arm_n whereof_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v the_o head_n or_o chief_a precedent_n and_o he_o give_v each_o of_o they_o a_o scarlet_a gown_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n which_o his_o son_n charles_n change_v into_o a_o red_a velvet_n gown_n and_o a_o gold_n chain_n with_o his_o father_n emblem_n of_o a_o steel_n strike_v fire_n out_o of_o a_o flint_n upon_o which_o chain_n hang_v the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o any_o knight_n this_o badge_n be_v send_v back_o to_o be_v bestow_v upon_o some_o other_o gentleman_n of_o merit_n at_o first_o the_o number_n of_o these_o knight_n with_o the_o prince_n their_o head_n be_v twenty_o five_o but_o within_o five_o year_n they_o be_v increase_v to_o thirty_o five_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o year_n 1516_o make_v the_o number_n fifty_o one_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n this_o order_n have_v four_o officer_n a_o chancellor_n a_o treasurer_n a_o king_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o secretary_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o this_o order_n the_o unlawful_a fly_v of_o any_o knight_n out_o of_o the_o field_n and_o all_o other_o crime_n and_o the_o dissension_n among_o they_o be_v judge_v without_o appeal_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o order_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o diverse_a place_n according_a to_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n but_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o knight_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o chancel_n of_o the_o chief_a church_n at_o bruges_n where_o the_o feast_n thereof_o be_v keep_v at_o the_o first_o institution_n in_o general_n flaunders_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n as_o likewise_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxenburg_n and_o adjoin_v province_n and_o they_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o feed_v of_o cattle_n and_o tillage_n but_o judge_v ignoble_a all_o trade_n of_o merchant_n and_o profession_n of_o manual_a art_n they_o have_v no_o immunity_n as_o in_o artois_n henault_n and_o all_o france_n but_o bear_v the_o same_o burden_n of_o tribute_n with_o the_o people_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o sedition_n while_o the_o gentleman_n hate_v by_o they_o bear_v the_o same_o burden_n as_o they_o do_v have_v speak_v of_o the_o two_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o gentleman_n it_o remain_v to_o add_v something_o of_o the_o three_o state_n namely_o the_o four_o member_n which_o have_v the_o place_n of_o the_o common_a people_n in_o other_o kingdom_n and_o they_o be_v ghant_n bruges_n ypre_n and_o terra_fw-la franca_n that_o be_v the_o free_a land_n which_o four_o territory_n have_v the_o chief_a or_o rather_o all_o authority_n in_o flaunders_n each_o of_o these_o member_n be_v exempt_v from_o all_o confiscation_n of_o good_n by_o old_a privilege_n confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o year_n 1549._o other_o city_n howsoever_o they_o have_v their_o magistrate_n law_n and_o revenue_n to_o themselves_o yet_o in_o the_o common_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n for_o impose_v tribute_n or_o levy_v of_o soldier_n they_o follow_v the_o four_o member_n and_o all_o flaunders_n be_v bind_v to_o their_o decree_n in_o this_o general_a meeting_n of_o the_o state_n the_o clergy_n gentleman_n lord_n and_o burgess_n of_o other_o city_n consult_v with_o the_o four_o member_n but_o they_o challenge_v all_o authority_n to_o decree_n and_o sole_o represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o flaunders_n in_o the_o general_a meeting_n of_o all_o netherlands_n john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n remove_v from_o lile_n to_o ghant_n the_o senate_n call_v the_o counsel_n of_o flaunders_n and_o give_v the_o law_n to_o all_o flaunders_n bruges_n a_o most_o pleasant_a city_n be_v the_o second_o member_n have_v this_o privilege_n above_o all_o other_o city_n that_o he_o who_o be_v free_a of_o the_o same_o by_o birth_n gift_n buy_v or_o marriage_n be_v free_v from_o all_o confiscation_n of_o any_o good_n wheresoever_o find_v no_o crime_n or_o case_n except_v whereas_o the_o privilege_n of_o other_o city_n always_o except_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n also_o bruges_n have_v a_o stately_a mint-house_n with_o privilege_n to_o coin_v money_n ypre_n be_v the_o three_o member_n which_o city_n i_o pass_v over_o for_o fear_v to_o be_v tedious_a the_o four_o member_n be_v terra_n franca_n add_v to_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o three_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n by_o philip_n the_o good_a in_o the_o year_n 1437_o with_o intent_n to_o bridle_v the_o power_n of_o bruges_n which_o city_n then_o much_o repine_v at_o the_o same_o and_o never_o cease_v to_o raise_v tumult_n till_o marie_n wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n abolish_v this_o four_o member_n which_o charles_n the_o five_o their_o grandchild_n short_o after_o restore_v to_o that_o dignity_n among_o the_o magistrate_n some_o of_o they_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n affair_n namely_o the_o legal_a chamber_n consist_v of_o the_o prince_n counsellor_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o other_o court_n the_o meeting_n and_o number_n whereof_o be_v at_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n but_o common_o the_o meeting_n be_v at_o ghant_n and_o they_o consult_v of_o weighty_a affair_n which_o since_o have_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o prince_n privy_a counsel_n or_o to_o the_o counsel_n of_o flaunders_n seat_v at_o ghant_n and_o to_o the_o same_o be_v refer_v all_o controversy_n touch_v fee_n and_o appeal_v from_o feodnary_n court_n which_o be_v judge_v without_o appeal_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o his_o bailie_n there_o be_v a_o chair_n cushion_n and_o sword_n of_o estate_n also_o the_o chamber_n hastredeninga_fw-mi that_o be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o account_n consist_v of_o hereditary_a treasurer_n yearly_a meeting_n at_o lile_n for_o three_o day_n who_o judge_v without_o appeal_v all_o thing_n touch_v receiver_n with_o personal_a and_o real_a action_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n patrimony_n and_o give_v oath_n to_o new_a treasurer_n and_o feo_fw-it dary_n the_o three_o court_n of_o account_n establish_v at_o lile_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n four_o master_n five_o helper_n and_o two_o clerk_n it_o examine_v the_o account_n of_o revenue_n
bohemia_n flemish_n danish_n polonian_n 〈◊〉_d turkish_a ann._n 1169._o anno_fw-la 1339_o ann._n 1400._o anno_fw-la 1577_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n ann._n 1578_o tyrones_n rebellion_n hugh_n earl_n of_o tyrone_n 〈◊〉_d ann._n 1588._o anno_fw-la 1589_o sir_n william_n fitz-williams_a lord_n deputy_n ann._n 1590._o ann._n 1590._o ann._n 1590._o ann._n 1591._o ann._n 1592._o ann._n 1593._o ann._n 1594_o anno_fw-la 1594_o sir_n william_n russel_n lord_n deputy_n ann._n 1595._o l._n deputy_n l._n general_n together_o ann._n 1596._o an._n 1597._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n justice_n lord_n lieutenant_n and_o lord_n instice_n an._n 1598._o the_o defeat_n of_o blackewater_v anno_fw-la 1598._o earl_n of_o essex_n lord_n lieutenant_n the_o establishment_n an._n 15999._o camden_n say_v only_o one_o thousand_o lord_n instice_n charles_n blonnt_n l._n mountioy_n l._n deputy_n the_o rebel_n strength_n an._n 1599_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d connaght_n ulster_n lemstor_n a_o new_a lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n affair_n of_o monster_n the_o fight_n at_o the_o moyry_n carlingford_n fight_n monster_n an._n 1601._o monster_n the_o land_n of_o the_o spaniard_n tyrones_n force_n show_v themselves_o tyrone_n show_v himself_o horse_n and_o foot_n tyrone_n redue_v to_o assail_v our_o campe._n the_o defeat_n of_o tyrones_n force_n the_o spaniard_n parley_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o spaniard_n yield_v kinsale_n and_o other_o place_n the_o siege_n of_o kinsale_n raise_v the_o lord_n deputy_n enter_v into_o tyrone_n the_o affair_n of_o monster_n the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n receive_v to_o mercy_n king_n james_n proclaim_v the_o mutiny_n of_o the_o city_n in_o monster_n about_o religion_n sir_n george_n carey_n leave_v l._n deputy_n by_o the_o lord_n mountioy_n l._n lieutenant_n return_v into_o england_n the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n mountioy_n create_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n anno_fw-la 1613_o uoraciti_fw-la fortitude_n and_o strength_n wit_n and_o wisdom_n cruelty_n persidiousnesse_n covetousness_n and_o prodigality_n usie_n suspicion_n madness_n venery_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d religion_n softness_n of_o skin_n cleanliness_n luxury_n levity_n fortunateness_n devil_n and_o the_o possess_v with_o devil_n proverbial_a speech_n of_o traveller_n in_o general_n proverbial_a speech_n in_o particular_a of_o germany_n bohemia_n and_o sweitzerland_n proverbial_a speech_n of_o netherlands_n or_o the_o low-countries_n of_o denmark_n and_o poland_n proverbial_a speech_n of_o italy_n particular_o of_o the_o italian_a city_n of_o turkey_n of_o france_n england_n poland_n and_o ireland_n germany_n and_o sweitzerland_n and_o boemerland_n the_o alps_n low-countries_n denmark_n poland_n italy_n turkey_n france_n england_n ireland_n scotland_n sepulcher_n in_o general_n public_a building_n for_o merchant_n to_o meet_v senate-house_n public_a place_n for_o recreation_n stable_n clock_n theater_n and_o water_n conduit_n bridges_n goldesmiths_n shop_n church_n and_o college_n building_n in_o germany_n of_o sweitzerland_n of_o boemerland_n low._n country_n of_o denmark_n of_o poland_n of_o italy_n of_o turkey_n of_o france_n of_o england_n of_o scotland_n of_o ireland_n of_o fort_n in_o general_n in_o general_a of_o geography_n equator_fw-la meridian_n parallel_n the_o five_o zone_n degree_n longitude_n and_o latitude_n zone_n climb_v part_n of_o the_o world_n of_o germany_n sweitzerland_n &_o bohemia_n upper_a germany_n contain_v sweitzerland_n 19_o province_n of_o low_a germany_n among_o which_o bohemia_n be_v reckon_v the_o situation_n of_o germany_n the_o fertility_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o traffic_n of_o germany_n the_o german_n diet_n boemerland_n and_o sweitzerland_n of_o both_o in_o general_n sweitz_n particular_o dohemerland_n particular_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o rhine_n the_o second_o branch_n the_o three_o branch_n the_o situation_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o traffic_n dict._n denmark_n the_o situation_n the_o fertilty_n the_o traffake_n the_o 〈◊〉_d poland_n the_o situation_n the_o fertilty_n the_o traffic_n the_o dyot_n italy_n the_o situation_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o traffic_n silk_n worm_n the_o traffic_n their_o diet_n the_o situation_n the_o fortility_n the_o traffic_n their_o diet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o situation_n the_o fertility_n and_o traffic_n their_o diet._n england_n the_o shire_n of_o wales_n other_o shire_n of_o england_n the_o situation_n the_o fertility_n and_o traffic_n their_o diet_n scotland_n the_o land_n the_o situatio_fw-la the_o fertility_n the_o traffic_n the_o diet_n ireland_n the_o funation_n the_o fertility_n and_o traffic_n the_o diet_n germany_n bohmerland_n sweitzerland_n netherlands_n denmark_n the_o polonian_n italy_n turkey_n france_n england_n ireland_n the_o historocall_a introduction_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o empe_a rours_n pedigree_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o emperor_n dominion_n bohemia_n hungary_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o court._n the_o 〈◊〉_d ror_n election_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o diverse_a constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n concern_v the_o elector_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o at_o coronation_n and_o like_a feast_n the_o general_a date_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o state_n of_o certain_a prince_n of_o city_n of_o bishop_n of_o secular_a prince_n of_o free_a city_n of_o the_o dietaes_n of_o the_o empire_n commonwealth_n in_o general_n the_o tax_n imposition_n and_o renenew_n their_o warlike_a provision_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n their_o ward_n fare_v of_o old_a their_o horseman_n at_o this_o day_n their_o footman_n at_o this_o day_n their_o warfare_n in_o general_a at_o this_o day_n their_o naval_a power_n at_o this_o day_n the_o imperial_a chamber_n capital_a judgement_n civil_a judgement_n the_o law_n of_o inheritance_n the_o degree_n in_o family_n first_o the_o wife_n of_o servant_n of_o son_n and_o daughter_n the_o degree_n in_o commonwealth_n gentleman_n the_o general_a order_n of_o knight_n the_o order_n of_o the_o german_a knight_n upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o order_n the_o duke_n of_o prussia_n be_v create_v the_o ordinaery_a degree_n of_o knighthood_n in_o germany_n bishop_n husbandman_n the_o degree_n in_o bohemia_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o free_a city_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n elector_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n elector_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o margrave_n of_o brandeburg_n elector_n the_o spiritual_a elector_n the_o langrave_v of_o hessen_n the_o city_n of_o nurnberg_n choose_v angsburg_n strasburg_n franckfort_n lubeck_n hamburg_n brunswick_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o of_o luneburg_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n the_o city_n &_o the_o duke_n of_o luneburg_n dantzke_n emden_n four_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n thirteen_o canton_n fellow_n in_o league_n stipendiary_a city_n and_o governement_n foreign_a league_n for_o 〈◊〉_d namely_o the_o papal_a league_n foreign_a hereditary_a league_n as_o that_o of_o milan_n the_o burgundian_n and_o austrian_a league_n the_o german_a emperor_n renew_v the_o league_n of_o austria_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n renew_v the_o league_n of_o burgundy_n and_o milan_n the_o league_n of_o savoy_n the_o french_a league_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n commonwealth_n in_o general_n the_o tribute_n the_o law_n duel_n judgement_n lawer_fw-we their_o warfare_n particular_a commonwealth_n 13_o canton_n in_o three_o ferme_n the_o six_o town_n and_o village_n of_o the_o first_o form_n four_o town_n of_o the_o second_o form_n three_o city_n of_o the_o three_o form_n of_o the_o fellow_n in_o league_n of_o the_o abbot_n &_o town_n of_o s._n gallus_n of_o the_o grison_n of_o the_o valesian_o of_o the_o town_n of_o bipenne_n of_o the_o stipendiary_a city_n of_o the_o governement_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o netherlan_n in_o general_a flaunders_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o unite_a province_n the_o civil_a war_n the_o unite_a state_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n kill_v england_n protect_v they_o the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o flanders_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n protect_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o state_n or_o chief_a governor_n commonwealth_n of_o particular_a city_n the_o law_n the_o wine_n the_o gentleman_n capital_a judgement_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d in_o general_n their_o foot_n and_o horse_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d power_n
aquavitae_fw-la which_o they_o call_v harach_n and_o drink_v as_o large_o as_o wine_n for_o ten_o meidine_n four_o pound_n of_o wine_n for_o one_o sequin_n biscuit_n for_o the_o turk_n have_v no_o other_o bread_n but_o cake_n bake_v on_o the_o hearth_n for_o thirty_o meidine_n which_o thing_n we_o provide_v for_o our_o supper_n and_o to_o carry_v with_o we_o by_o the_o way_n yet_o may_v we_o have_v buy_v and_o do_v buy_v most_o thing_n by_o the_o way_n except_v wine_n and_o bread_n which_o be_v hardly_o find_v and_o must_v be_v carry_v by_o those_o that_o will_v have_v they_o the_o guide_n of_o our_o caravan_n be_v detain_v here_o by_o his_o business_n most_o part_n of_o the_o next_o day_n be_v wednesday_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o fortunate_o happen_v that_o a_o turkish_a bassa_n return_v with_o his_o train_n from_o his_o government_n and_o be_v to_o go_v our_o way_n rest_v here_o so_o as_o his_o company_n free_v we_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o journey_n from_o fear_n of_o thief_n upon_o wednesday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o setforward_o in_o the_o company_n of_o this_o bassa_n and_o iourny_v all_o night_n in_o this_o plain_a wherein_o there_o be_v not_o the_o shadow_n of_o one_o tree_n and_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n we_o do_v sit_v down_o in_o the_o open_a field_n rest_v under_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a wall_n here_o the_o janissary_n of_o the_o bassa_n inquire_v curious_o after_o the_o condition_n of_o i_o and_o my_o brother_n so_o as_o our_o muccaro_n advise_v we_o to_o give_v they_o half_o a_o piastro_n which_o they_o receive_v promise_v to_o defend_v we_o from_o all_o injury_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o do_v so_o swallow_v our_o wine_n as_o when_o it_o be_v spend_v we_o be_v force_v to_o drink_v water_n to_o which_o we_o be_v not_o use_v upon_o thursday_n at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o set_v forward_o and_o about_o midnight_n we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n marrha_n where_o our_o muccaro_n and_o diverse_a other_o pay_v each_o of_o they_o ten_o meidine_n for_o cafar_n or_o tribute_n and_o at_o the_o city_n gate_n a_o man_n be_v hang_v in_o chain_n also_o the_o next_o day_n we_o do_v see_v another_o impale_v that_o be_v sit_v and_o rot_v upon_o a_o stake_n fasten_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o thrust_v into_o his_o fundament_n and_o bowel_n upon_o friday_n before_o day_n we_o set_v forward_o and_o pass_v a_o stony_a barren_a way_n but_o full_a of_o walnut_n tree_n upon_o which_o many_o bird_n do_v sit_v and_o sing_v we_o come_v in_o four_o hover_v space_n to_o a_o hospital_n which_o they_o call_v caon_n and_o it_o be_v stately_o build_v of_o stone_n in_o a_o round_a form_n with_o arch_n round_o about_o the_o court-yard_n under_o which_o arch_n each_o several_a company_n choose_v their_o place_n to_o eat_v and_o rest_n both_o which_o they_o must_v do_v upon_o the_o ground_n except_o they_o bring_v table_n and_o bed_n with_o they_o neither_o be_v any_o victual_n there_o to_o be_v sell_v or_o dress_v but_o every_o man_n buy_v his_o victual_n in_o the_o village_n adjoin_v and_o dress_v it_o after_o his_o manner_n the_o same_o friday_n at_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o go_v forward_o and_o ride_v all_o night_n do_v upon_o saturday_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n sleep_v a_o hour_n in_o the_o open_a field_n while_o meat_n be_v give_v to_o our_o beast_n then_o go_v forward_o we_o come_v by_o noon_n the_o same_o day_n be_v the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o haleppo_n of_o june_n after_o the_o pope_n new_a stile_n which_o i_o have_v follow_v hitherto_o be_v in_o company_n of_o italian_n and_o friar_n to_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o haleppo_n where_o the_o english_a merchant_n live_v in_o three_o house_n as_o it_o be_v in_o college_n entertain_v my_o brother_n and_o i_o very_a 〈◊〉_d and_o george_n dorington_n the_o consul_n of_o the_o english_a there_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o house_n wherein_o he_o live_v with_o other_o merchant_n and_o there_o most_o courteous_o entertain_v we_o with_o plentiful_a diet_n good_a lodging_n and_o most_o friendly_a conversation_n refuse_v to_o take_v any_o money_n for_o this_o our_o entertainment_n and_o howsoever_o we_o bring_v he_o only_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n for_o one_o hundred_o crown_n yet_o when_o we_o complain_v to_o he_o that_o we_o now_o perceive_v the_o same_o will_v not_o serve_v our_o turn_n he_o free_o lend_v we_o as_o much_o more_o upon_o our_o own_o credit_n yea_o when_o after_o my_o brother_n death_n myself_o fall_v dangerous_o sick_a and_o be_v force_v to_o go_v from_o those_o part_n before_o i_o can_v recover_v my_o health_n so_o as_o all_o man_n doubt_v of_o my_o return_n into_o england_n yet_o he_o lend_v i_o a_o far_o great_a sum_n upon_o my_o bare_a word_n which_o howsoever_o i_o due_o repay_v after_o my_o come_n into_o england_n yet_o i_o confess_v that_o i_o can_v sufficient_o acknowledge_v his_o love_n to_o i_o and_o his_o noble_a consideration_n of_o poor_a and_o afflict_a stranger_n the_o city_n haleppo_n be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o halep_n which_o signify_v milk_n because_o the_o province_n be_v most_o fruitful_a or_o of_o the_o word_n aleph_fw-la as_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o syria_n and_o to_o have_v be_v call_v of_o old_a aram_n sohab_n mention_v the_o second_o of_o samuel_n the_o eight_o chapter_n and_o three_o verse_n or_o at_o least_o to_o be_v build_v not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o the_o traffic_n in_o this_o place_n be_v exceed_o great_a so_o as_o the_o good_n of_o all_o asia_n and_o the_o eastern_a land_n be_v bring_v hither_o or_o to_o cayro_n in_o egypt_n and_o before_o the_o portugal_n find_v the_o way_n into_o east_n india_n these_o commodity_n be_v all_o bring_v from_o these_o two_o city_n and_o the_o venetian_n and_o some_o free_a city_n of_o italy_n sol_o enjoy_v all_o this_o traffic_n of_o old_a but_o after_o that_o time_n the_o portugal_n trade_v in_o east_n india_n serve_v all_o europe_n with_o these_o commodity_n sell_v they_o yea_o and_o many_o adulterate_a drug_n at_o what_o price_n they_o list_v cut_v off_o most_o part_n of_o this_o traffic_n from_o the_o italian_n at_o last_o the_o french_a king_n make_v league_n with_o the_o great_a turk_n the_o merchant_n of_o marsiles_n be_v make_v partner_n of_o this_o traffic_n and_o in_o our_o age_n the_o english_a under_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n obtain_v like_o privilege_n though_o great_a opposition_n be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o the_o venetian_n &_o french_a merchant_n and_o the_o turkey_n company_n in_o london_n be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o rich_a of_o all_o other_o silent_o enjoy_v the_o safety_n and_o profit_n of_o this_o traffic_n understand_v that_o when_o i_o write_v this_o the_o traffic_n into_o the_o east_n indies_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o or_o very_o little_a know_v to_o the_o english_a or_o fleming_n this_o city_n lie_v within_o land_n the_o port_n whereof_o call_v alexandretta_n by_o the_o christian_n and_o scanderona_n by_o the_o turk_n i_o shall_v hereafter_o describe_v the_o building_n of_o this_o city_n as_o of_o all_o house_n in_o syria_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n but_o one_o roof_n high_a with_o a_o plain_a top_n plaster_v to_o walk_v upon_o and_o with_o arch_n before_o the_o house_n under_o which_o they_o walk_v dry_a and_o keep_v shop_n of_o ware_n the_o city_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o well_o fortify_v but_o most_o pleasant_o seat_v have_v many_o sweet_a garden_n the_o air_n be_v so_o hot_a as_o i_o think_v i_o sup_v hot_a broth_n when_o i_o draw_v it_o in_o but_o it_o be_v very_o subtle_a so_o as_o the_o christian_n come_v hither_o from_o scanderona_n a_o most_o unhealthful_a place_n have_v the_o air_n choke_v with_o fen_n continual_o fall_v sick_a and_o often_o die_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o english_a factor_n employ_v here_o seldom_o return_v into_o england_n the_o twenty_o man_n scarce_o live_v till_o his_o prenticeship_n be_v out_o he_o may_v trade_v here_o for_o himself_o the_o christian_n here_o and_o the_o turk_n at_o the_o christian_n cost_n drink_v excellent_a wine_n where_o of_o the_o white_a wine_n grow_v in_o that_o territory_n but_o the_o red_a wine_n be_v bring_v from_o mount_n libanus_n moreover_o all_o thing_n for_o diet_n be_v sell_v at_o cheap_a rate_n and_o indeed_o the_o turk_n want_v not_o good_a meat_n but_o only_o good_a cook_n to_o dress_v it_o the_o english_a merchant_n can_v bear_v i_o witness_v that_o these_o part_n yield_v sheep_n whereof_o the_o tail_n of_o one_o wreathe_v to_o the_o ground_n do_v weigh_v some_o thirty_o or_o more_o pound_n in_o fat_a and_o wool_n in_o one_o of_o the_o city_n gate_n they_o show_v the_o sepulchre_n
of_o saint_n george_n where_o the_o turk_n maintain_v lamp_n continual_o burn_v for_o among_o all_o the_o christian_a saint_n they_o only_o reverence_v saint_n george_n in_o a_o garden_n of_o the_o suburb_n i_o do_v see_v a_o serpent_n of_o wonderful_a bigness_n and_o they_o report_v that_o the_o male_a serpent_n and_o young_a one_o be_v kill_v by_o certain_a boy_n this_o she_o serpent_n observe_v the_o water_n where_o the_o boy_n use_v to_o drink_v do_v poison_v the_o same_o so_o as_o many_o of_o the_o boy_n die_v thereof_o and_o that_o the_o citizen_n thereupon_o come_v out_o to_o kill_v she_o but_o see_v her_o lie_n with_o her_o face_n upward_o as_o complain_v to_o the_o heaven_n that_o her_o revenge_n be_v just_a that_o they_o touch_v with_o a_o superstitious_a conceit_n let_v she_o alone_o final_o that_o this_o serpent_n have_v live_v here_o many_o age_n and_o be_v of_o incredible_a year_n moreover_o they_o show_v a_o well_o near_o to_o the_o city_n in_o which_o they_o report_v that_o a_o chest_n of_o treasure_n be_v of_o old_a cast_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v see_v by_o passenger_n and_o that_o some_o attempt_v to_o take_v it_o out_o be_v assault_v and_o affright_v with_o devil_n in_o this_o city_n myself_o and_o my_o brother_n henry_n lie_v sick_a some_o few_o day_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o jew_n physician_n we_o soon_o recover_v our_o health_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o want_v money_n and_o especial_o out_o of_o our_o desire_n to_o return_v home_o we_o make_v too_o great_a haste_n to_o begin_v our_o journey_n for_o constantinople_n if_o we_o will_v have_v expect_v eight_o day_n the_o cassenda_n so_o they_o call_v a_o troop_n of_o horseman_n guard_v the_o great_a turk_n treasure_n be_v in_o that_o time_n to_o go_v for_o constantinople_n in_o who_o company_n we_o may_v safe_o and_o swift_o have_v perform_v this_o journey_n namely_o in_o sixteen_o day_n whereas_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o slow_a pace_n of_o camel_n scarce_o arrive_v there_o in_o thirty_o day_n but_o this_o province_n be_v extreme_o hot_a in_o this_o time_n of_o summer_n and_o we_o be_v scant_v of_o money_n for_o our_o long_a journey_n all_o mention_n of_o long_o stay_v be_v most_o unpleasing_a to_o us._n moreover_o master_n george_n dorington_n never_o to_o be_v name_v by_o i_o without_o mention_n of_o love_n and_o respect_n do_v at_o this_o time_n send_v a_o caravan_a that_o be_v camel_n load_v with_o good_n of_o his_o own_o to_o constantinople_n and_o be_v to_o make_v a_o present_a to_o a_o cady_n return_v from_o his_o government_n to_o constantinople_n that_o he_o will_v take_v his_o caravan_n into_o his_o protection_n and_o to_o pass_v in_o his_o company_n and_o love_o make_a offer_n to_o we_o to_o recommend_v we_o in_o like_a sort_n with_o his_o good_n to_o the_o same_o cady_n we_o be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o take_v this_o journey_n present_o in_o the_o company_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o of_o a_o courteous_a english_a merchant_n call_v master_n jasper_n tyant_n be_v then_o to_o go_v for_o constantinople_n this_o our_o conclusion_n prove_v great_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o sir_n john_n spencer_n merchant_n of_o london_n who_o good_n these_o be_v which_o master_n dortngton_n send_v with_o us._n for_o my_o brother_n die_v by_o the_o way_n and_o the_o great_a turk_n be_v heir_n to_o all_o christian_n and_o stranger_n die_v in_o his_o empire_n the_o turk_n either_o thought_n or_o fraudulent_o pretend_v that_o these_o good_n belong_v to_o my_o brother_n and_o so_o take_v they_o into_o the_o great_a turk_n storehouse_n and_o keep_v they_o there_o till_o they_o have_v unjust_o extort_a good_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o master_n dorington_n beside_o the_o great_a loss_n which_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o servant_n and_o camel_n hire_v in_o vain_a be_v now_o to_o enter_v this_o journey_n we_o hire_v for_o seventy_o one_o piastri_fw-la a_o camel_n to_o carry_v our_o victual_n a_o amble_a mule_n for_o my_o brother_n and_o a_o horse_n for_o myself_o and_o so_o much_o we_o present_o give_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o muccaro_n with_o covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o the_o meat_n of_o the_o beast_n moreover_o we_o present_o lay_v out_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o piastri_fw-la for_o diverse_a necessary_n namely_o two_o long_a chair_n like_o cradle_n cover_v with_o red_a cloth_n to_o hang_v on_o the_o two_o side_n of_o our_o camel_n which_o chair_n the_o turk_n use_v to_o ride_v in_o and_o to_o sleep_v upon_o camel_n back_n but_o we_o buy_v they_o to_o carry_v victual_n for_o biscuit_n and_o a_o tent_n wherein_o we_o may_v sleep_v and_o for_o like_a provision_n but_o behold_v when_o all_o this_o money_n be_v lay_v out_o and_o the_o very_a evening_n before_o the_o day_n in_o which_o we_o be_v to_o begin_v our_o journey_n my_o brother_n henry_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o flux_n be_v amaze_v with_o this_o sudden_a chance_n we_o stand_v doubtful_a for_o a_o time_n what_o to_o do_v till_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n we_o have_v lay_v out_o and_o of_o the_o difficulty_n to_o get_v more_o make_v we_o resolve_v to_o take_v this_o fatal_a journey_n yet_o with_o this_o purpose_n when_o we_o come_v to_o scanderona_n some_o four_o day_n journey_n distant_a to_o go_v no_o further_o except_o in_o that_o time_n he_o recover_v his_o health_n propound_v this_o comfort_n to_o our_o miserable_a estate_n that_o there_o we_o may_v have_v commodity_n of_o convenient_a lodging_n with_o a_o englishman_n there_o abide_v factor_n for_o our_o merchant_n upon_o thursday_n the_o last_o of_o june_n that_o i_o may_v now_o follow_v the_o old_a stile_n take_v here_o june_n from_o the_o english_a and_o general_o use_v in_o turkey_n among_o the_o very_a christian_n howsoever_o hitherto_o i_o have_v follow_v the_o new_a stile_n take_v it_o from_o the_o venetian_a ship_n in_o which_o i_o come_v and_o from_o the_o friar_n at_o my_o abode_n in_o jerusalem_n i_o say_v the_o last_o of_o june_n we_o go_v out_o of_o haleppo_n pass_v over_o stony_a hill_n and_o by_o the_o village_n 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o jew_n say_v the_o prophet_n jeremy_n be_v bury_v then_o ride_v forward_o all_o that_o night_n at_o last_o we_o sit_v down_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o pitch_v our_o tent_n near_o a_o village_n where_o i_o do_v see_v a_o pillar_n erect_v to_o pompey_n and_o here_o we_o rest_v and_o refresh_v ourselves_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n this_o kind_n of_o journey_v be_v strange_a to_o we_o and_o contrary_a to_o our_o health_n for_o we_o begin_v our_o journey_n at_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n to_o shun_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n past_a and_o ride_v all_o night_n so_o as_o we_o not_o use_v to_o this_o watch_v be_v so_o sleepy_a towards_o the_o sunnerise_n as_o we_o can_v not_o abstain_v from_o nod_v and_o be_v many_o time_n like_v to_o fall_v from_o out_o horse_n to_o which_o mischief_n we_o can_v find_v no_o other_o remedy_n then_o to_o ride_v swift_o to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o caravan_a and_o there_o dismount_v to_o lie_v down_o and_o slumber_n with_o our_o horse_n bridle_v tie_v to_o our_o leg_n one_o of_o we_o by_o course_n walk_v by_o we_o to_o keep_v we_o from_o injury_n and_o to_o awaken_v we_o when_o the_o last_o camel_n pass_v by_o lest_o we_o shall_v there_o be_v leave_v a_o prey_n to_o thief_n and_o we_o have_v some_o two_o hundred_o camel_n in_o our_o caravan_n do_v in_o this_o sort_n pass_v the_o sleepy_a hour_n in_o the_o morning_n till_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o which_o time_n we_o use_v to_o pitch_v ourtent_n and_o rest_n moreover_o this_o great_o afflict_a we_o that_o spend_v the_o morning_n till_o ten_o or_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o pitch_v our_o tent_n prepare_v meat_n and_o eat_v we_o have_v no_o time_n to_o rest_n but_o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o noon_n day_n which_o so_o pierce_v our_o tent_n that_o we_o can_v no_o more_o sleep_n then_o if_o in_o england_n upon_o a_o summer_n day_n we_o have_v lie_v near_o a_o hot_a sea-coal_n fire_n and_o how_o soever_o we_o lessen_v this_o heat_n by_o fling_v our_o gown_n over_o our_o tent_n between_o the_o sun_n and_o we_o yet_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_v so_o afflict_v with_o want_n of_o sleep_n and_o with_o this_o immoderate_a heat_n as_o i_o fear_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o lunacy_n what_o then_o shall_v a_o man_n think_v will_v become_v of_o my_o sickly_a brother_n in_o this_o case_n upon_o friday_n the_o first_o of_o july_n towards_o evening_n we_o take_v up_o our_o tent_n sup_v while_o our_o muccaro_n load_v our_o beast_n than_o we_o ride_v over_o mountain_n all_o night_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n again_o pitch_v our_o tent_n