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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n emperor_n great_a time_n 4,225 4 3.3149 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53837 Observations, both historical and moral, upon the burning of London, September 1666 with an account of the losses, and a most remarkable parallel between London and Mosco, both as to the plague and fire : also an essay touching the easterly-winde : vvritten by way of narrative, for satisfaction of the present and future ages / by Rege Sincera. Rege Sincera. 1667 (1667) Wing O92; ESTC R1890 16,912 39

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two_o thousand_o year_n inhabit_v by_o citizen_n who_o courage_n be_v equal_a to_o their_o fortune_n in_o a_o word_n a_o city_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v say_v more_o true_o then_o of_o ormus_n si_fw-mi terrarum_fw-la orbis_fw-la quaqua_fw-la patet_fw-la annulus_fw-la esset_fw-la londinum_n illius_fw-la gemma_fw-la decusque_fw-la foret_fw-la this_o circumstance_n which_o we_o tread_v over_o so_o slight_o that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v suspect_v of_o flattery_n be_v not_o the_o least_o that_o aggravate_v the_o enormity_n of_o this_o accident_n there_o be_v none_o of_o those_o character_n we_o have_v give_v it_o but_o be_v very_o true_a and_o may_v be_v the_o worthy_a employment_n of_o a_o better_a pen_n than_o i_o and_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o full_a volume_n quibus_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la by_o who_o help_n sect_n iv_o here_o we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o what_o we_o have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o first_o paragrapht_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o second_o cause_n and_o say_v that_o god_n have_v make_v use_n chief_o of_o eight_o thing_n to_o accomplish_v this_o work_n the_o negligence_n of_o the_o master_n or_o his_o servant_n in_o who_o house_n the_o fire_n do_v first_o begin_v the_o solitariness_n of_o the_o night_n the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o building_n the_o quantity_n of_o combustible_a and_o bituminous_a matter_n gather_v thereabouts_o the_o precede_a summer_n which_o be_v extraordinary_o hot_a and_o dry_a the_o east_n wind_n that_o blow_v violent_o all_o that_o while_n and_o the_o want_n of_o engine_n and_o water_n to_o quench_v the_o fire_n we_o shall_v give_v every_o one_o his_o little_a section_n to_o satisfy_v the_o curiosity_n of_o these_o who_o inquire_v so_o much_o of_o the_o cause_n that_o have_v make_v this_o conflagration_n so_o violent_a dismal_a and_o irremediable_a i._o though_o there_o be_v some_o accident_n which_o no_o humane_a prudence_n can_v prevent_v as_o when_o a_o man_n either_o in_o his_o own_o house_n or_o go_v through_o the_o street_n be_v crash_v by_o a_o sudden_a ruin_n nevertheless_o the_o philosopher_n be_v not_o to_o blame_v when_o they_o say_v that_o every_o one_o may_v be_v the_o author_n of_o his_o own_o fortune_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o a_o man_n neglect_v or_o forsake_v that_o providence_n give_v he_o by_o nature_n he_o do_v together_o forsake_v the_o instrument_n and_o the_o mean_n which_o his_o good_a genius_n make_v use_v of_o to_o make_v he_o avoid_v the_o ill_a accident_n that_o may_v befall_v he_o for_o as_o our_o soul_n do_v only_o act_v by_o the_o organ_n of_o our_o body_n so_o our_o genius_n either_o good_a or_o bad_a can_v act_v but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o our_o soul_n now_o if_o our_o soul_n enjoy_v a_o sound_n and_o temperate_a body_n and_o do_v her_o function_n with_o purity_n and_o facility_n that_o genius_n which_o be_v always_o near_o hand_n and_o as_o it_o be_v whisper_v at_o our_o ear_n do_v move_v and_o stir_v she_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o whatsoever_o belong_v or_o concern_v she_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a this_o soul_n inhabit_v a_o body_n dyscratiate_v melanchollick_n full_a of_o obstruction_n or_o drown_v in_o the_o excess_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v or_o passion_n its_o nature_n be_v igneous_a and_o never_o cease_v from_o action_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o organ_n she_o turn_v to_o the_o wrong_a way_n and_o neglect_v those_o thing_n wherein_o she_o be_v mere_o concern_v now_o in_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v prevent_v or_o remedy_v it_o be_v a_o invalid_a excuse_n to_o say_v i_o will_v never_o have_v think_v that_o such_o thing_n shall_v happen_v for_o who_o can_v attribute_v it_o to_o a_o mere_a accident_n to_o put_v fire_n in_o a_o oven_n and_o to_o leave_v quantity_n of_o dry_a wood_n and_o some_o flitche_n of_o bacon_n by_o it_o within_o the_o sphere_n of_o its_o activity_n and_o so_o go_v to_o bed_n in_o leave_v his_o providence_n with_o his_o slipper_n i_o remember_v that_o some_o 36_o year_n ago_o in_o a_o town_n of_o brie_n a_o province_n of_o france_n call_v sezane_n upon_o a_o sunday_n morning_n a_o woman_n that_o keep_v a_o chandler_n shop_n have_v occasion_n to_o snuff_v a_o candle_n throw_v the_o snuff_n into_o a_o corner_n of_o her_o shop_n among_o some_o old_a rag_n and_o paper_n and_o so_o shut_v the_o door_n go_v to_o mass_n but_o within_o the_o space_n of_o half_a a_o hour_n and_o before_o she_o can_v come_v back_o again_o not_o only_o her_o house_n but_o those_o of_o her_o neighbour_n be_v all_o in_o a_o flame_n which_o be_v help_v by_o a_o east-wind_n which_o blow_v at_o that_o time_n and_o which_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o the_o wind_n for_o incendy_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o do_v in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n consume_v the_o whole_a town_n consist_v of_o about_o four_o hundred_o house_n can_v this_o be_v call_v a_o mere_a accident_n since_o there_o be_v no_o body_n so_o void_a of_o common_a sense_n but_o may_v have_v either_o foresee_v or_o prevent_v so_o calamitous_a a_o consequence_n ii_o the_o second_o cause_n of_o this_o misfortune_n be_v the_o time_n wherein_o it_o do_v happen_v to_o wit_n about_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n when_o every_o one_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o first_o sleep_n when_o some_o for_o weariness_n other_o by_o deboistness_n have_v give_v leave_n to_o their_o care_n to_o retire_v when_o slothfulness_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o bed_n have_v rivet_v a_o man_n to_o his_o pillow_n and_o make_v he_o almost_o incapable_a of_o wake_v much_o less_o of_o act_v and_o help_v his_o neighbour_n iii_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n do_v also_o much_o contribute_v to_o this_o conflagration_n for_o the_o street_n where_o it_o do_v happen_v as_o also_o most_o of_o those_o about_o it_o be_v the_o narrow_a of_o the_o city_n insomuch_o that_o in_o some_o a_o cart_n can_v scarce_o go_v along_o and_o in_o other_o not_o at_o all_o the_o danger_n i_o do_v once_o run_v of_o my_o life_n thereabouts_o by_o the_o crowd_n of_o cart_n have_v cause_v i_o many_o time_n to_o make_v reflection_n on_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o connivency_n of_o magistrate_n who_o have_v suffer_v they_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o street_n and_o so_o to_o jet_v the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n so_o as_o from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o street_n to_o touch_v the_o other_o which_o as_o it_o do_v facilitate_v a_o conflagration_n so_o do_v it_o also_o hinder_v the_o remedy_n and_o beside_o take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o air_n make_v it_o unwholesome_a and_o disfigure_v the_o beauty_n and_o symmetry_n of_o the_o city_n i_o hope_v that_o for_o the_o future_a his_o majesty_n his_o council_n and_o that_o of_o the_o city_n will_v take_v care_n that_o such_o disorder_n happen_v no_o more_o and_o will_v cause_v this_o city_n to_o be_v as_o commodious_a in_o its_o building_n as_o it_o be_v happy_a in_o its_o situation_n iv_o now_o follow_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o building_n which_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o wood_n which_o by_o age_n be_v grow_v as_o dry_a as_o a_o chip_n this_o inconvenient_a will_n easy_o be_v remedy_v in_o build_v the_o house_n with_o stone_n or_o brick_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n provide_v and_o enact_v long_o ago_o in_o that_o behalf_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n ill_o observe_v v._o the_o quantity_n of_o combustible_a and_o bituminous_a matter_n have_v give_v the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o this_o devour_a fire_n for_o as_o the_o place_n where_o the_o fire_n begin_v be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o thames_n and_o from_o those_o wharfe_n where_o most_o merchandise_n be_v land_v so_o thames-street_n and_o other_o thereabouts_o be_v almost_o nothing_o else_o but_o magazine_n of_o combustible_a and_o sulphurous_a merchandise_n thereabouts_o be_v a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o oil_n butter_n brandy_n pitch_n brimstone_n saltpetre_n cable_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o thames_n side_n be_v almost_o all_o wharfe_n full_a of_o coal_n and_o wood._n now_o as_o fire_n of_o itself_o be_v nothing_o but_o light_n which_o corporifi_v itself_o in_o the_o matter_n and_o act_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o it_o as_o we_o see_v that_o a_o fire_n of_o straw_n be_v less_o violent_a than_o that_o of_o coal_n it_o follow_v that_o this_o fire_n have_v light_v upon_o these_o sulphureous_a and_o bituminous_a matter_n do_v feed_v upon_o they_o as_o in_o his_o proper_a element_n and_o not_o only_o devour_v they_o with_o ease_n but_o impart_v to_o the_o next_o combustible_a matter_n a_o disposition_n more_o fit_v and_o apt_a to_o receive_v he_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o
sulphureous_a fire_n be_v evident_o see_v in_o the_o melt_a of_o bell_n iron_n pot_n glass_n and_o other_o metallique_n thing_n and_o in_o the_o calcine_v of_o stone_n and_o brick_n which_o no_o other_o single_a fire_n of_o wood_n coals_z or_o other_o vulgar_a matter_n can_v have_v do_v i_o remember_v that_o some_o four_o or_o five_o year_n ago_o the_o lightning_n fall_v in_o herefordshire_n without_o do_v any_o harm_n in_o the_o country_n but_o be_v extinguish_v of_o itself_o the_o exhalation_n of_o it_o do_v mix_v itself_o with_o a_o strong_a westerly_a wind_n that_o come_v as_o far_o as_o london_n beat_v down_o house_n pluck_v up_o tree_n by_o the_o root_n and_o to_o show_v its_o nitrous_a and_o sulphureous_a nature_n do_v as_o it_o be_v neglect_v to_o touch_v wood_n but_o do_v chief_o stick_v upon_o metal_n and_o either_o break_v or_o bend_v it_o the_o token_n of_o it_o be_v see_v to_o this_o day_n upon_o the_o steeple_n of_o bowchurch_n st._n andrew_n st._n giles_n cripplegate_n the_o maypole_n and_o other_o place_n these_o sulphureous_a matter_n be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o another_o inconveniency_n which_o be_v that_o the_o fire_n be_v corporify_v in_o they_o do_v extend_v the_o sphere_n of_o his_o activity_n at_o a_o further_a distance_n then_o ordinary_a and_o cast_v his_o burn_a beam_n farthest_o off_o mix_v more_o exact_o his_o atom_n in_o the_o air_n which_o he_o turn_v almost_o into_o his_o own_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o no_o body_n can_v come_v near_o that_o fire_n then_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o pace_n vi_o the_o forego_n summer_n that_o be_v extraordinary_o hot_a and_o dry_a have_v also_o dispose_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o building_n to_o admit_v the_o fire_n more_o quick_o and_o easy_o by_o suck_a not_o only_o the_o intrinsical_a moisture_n that_o be_v in_o they_o but_o also_o that_o of_o the_o air_n which_o may_v have_v moisten_v they_o for_o though_o there_o be_v no_o rain_n fall_v nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a evapourish_n moisture_n in_o the_o air_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o dry_v up_o do_v moisten_v all_o porous_a thing_n intrinsical_o and_o do_v condense_a itself_o upon_o the_o solid_a one_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oleaginous_a moisture_n as_o do_v appear_v upon_o marble_n and_o glass_n vii_o in_o come_v now_o the_o east-wind_n to_o play_v his_o part_n in_o this_o tragedy_n that_o unfortunate_a wind_n of_o which_o it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o good_a for_o man_n nor_o beast_n do_v blow_n with_o such_o a_o wonderful_a fierceness_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conflagration_n that_o it_o do_v not_o only_o quicken_v the_o fire_n as_o bellows_o do_v the_o furnace_n but_o also_o get_v into_o the_o street_n and_o among_o the_o house_n when_o it_o find_v any_o let_v or_o hindrance_n that_o do_v recoil_v it_o back_o it_o blow_v equal_o both_o to_o the_o right_n and_o to_o the_o left_a and_o cause_v the_o fire_n to_o burn_v on_o all_o side_n which_o have_v persuade_v many_o that_o this_o fire_n be_v miraculous_a i_o myself_o remember_v that_o go_v into_o some_o street_n at_o that_o time_n and_o have_v the_o wind_n impetuous_o in_o my_o face_n i_o be_v in_o hope_n that_o at_o my_o return_n i_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o my_o back_n but_o it_o be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o will_v be_v here_o too_o tedious_a to_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o wind_n and_o to_o show_v many_o reason_n why_o this_o wind_n be_v so_o dry_a in_o england_n as_o to_o burn_v the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n more_o than_o the_o hot_a sun_n can_v do_v one_o which_o i_o think_v satisfactory_a will_v serve_v for_o all_o it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o wind_n do_v not_o only_o participate_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v beget_v but_o also_o of_o that_o of_o the_o country_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v now_o all_o the_o southern_a western_a and_o northern_a wind_n must_v pass_v through_o the_o great_a ocean_n to_o come_v into_o england_n in_o which_o passage_n there_o mix_v with_o they_o abundance_n of_o vapour_n which_o cause_n their_o moisture_n except_o the_o northwind_n wherein_o the_o moisture_n be_v condense_v by_o the_o cold_a but_o the_o east-wind_n to_o come_v to_o we_o must_v pass_v over_o the_o great_a continent_n of_o the_o world_n france_n germany_n hungary_n greece_n persia_n etc._n etc._n even_o to_o china_n so_o that_o in_o peruse_v such_o a_o tract_n of_o land_n it_o not_o only_o drop_v down_o by_o the_o way_n his_o moist_a effluvium_n the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v suck_v they_o for_o its_o irroration_n but_o also_o carry_v along_o all_o the_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n that_o perpetual_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o dry_a and_o burn_a quality_n i_o have_v former_o a_o little_a garden_n where_o i_o do_v bestow_v as_o much_o pain_n and_o care_n as_o i_o can_v to_o bring_v up_o some_o young_a fruit-tree_n that_o be_v in_o it_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o very_a good_a mould_n but_o be_v seat_v eastward_o and_o close_v narrow_o by_o a_o brickwall_n on_o either_o side_n this_o wind_n that_o reign_v constant_o here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n april_n and_o beginning_n of_o may_n do_v in_o their_o bud_n so_o burn_v the_o leaf_n and_o the_o flower_n that_o the_o hot_a sun_n can_v not_o do_v the_o like_a so_o that_o i_o be_v fain_o to_o give_v it_o over_o have_v be_v two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o i_o can_v understand_v that_o mystery_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o wind_n in_o this_o country_n for_o there_o be_v some_o other_o country_n where_o this_o wind_n be_v salubrious_a and_o fruitful_a enough_o viii_o it_o be_v also_o a_o great_a contribute_v to_o this_o misfortune_n that_o the_o thames_n water-house_n be_v out_o of_o order_n so_o that_o the_o conduit_n and_o pipe_n be_v almost_o all_o dry_a as_o also_o that_o the_o engine_n have_v no_o liberty_n to_o play_v for_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o crowd_n of_o the_o people_n but_o some_o of_o they_o be_v tumble_v down_o in_o the_o river_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o of_o clerkenwell_n esteem_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o thus_o courteous_a reader_n thou_o see_v a_o admirable_a concurrence_n of_o several_a cause_n for_o the_o put_n of_o god_n will_n in_o execution_n in_o other_o city_n that_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o conflagration_n as_o paris_n which_o be_v all_o build_v of_o freestone_n the_o inundation_n have_v several_a time_n play_v their_o prank_n other_o town_n as_o in_o italy_n that_o think_v themselves_o exempt_v from_o fi●e_n and_o water_n come_v to_o their_o period_n by_o fearful_a earthquake_n other_o that_o escape_v fire_n water_n and_o earth_n do_v perish_v by_o the_o meteor_n of_o the_o air_n and_o be_v calcine_v by_o the_o lightning_n so_o that_o god_n almighty_n never_o want_v instrument_n to_o compass_v his_o will_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o four_o element_n of_o which_o this_o world_n be_v compound_v do_v conspire_v against_o the_o happiness_n and_o quietness_n of_o man_n when_o by_o their_o daily_a prevarication_n they_o go_v about_o to_o confirm_v the_o disobedience_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n cur_n why_o sect_n v._o here_o it_o be_v that_o we_o must_v whole_o stoop_v and_o humble_v ourselves_o under_o the_o mighty_a hand_n of_o god_n and_o answer_v with_o the_o apostle_n o_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n of_o god_n how_o unsearchable_a be_v his_o judgement_n and_o his_o way_n past_o find_v out_o for_o who_o have_v know_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o who_o have_v be_v his_o counsellor_n rom._n 11.33_o let_v it_o suffice_v thou_o o_o man_n to_o know_v that_o whether_o he_o have_v do_v it_o to_o punish_v thou_o for_o thy_o sin_n or_o to_o try_v thy_o faith_n and_o exercise_v thy_o patience_n if_o thou_o can_v make_v benefit_n of_o this_o affliction_n and_o sanctify_v it_o to_o thy_o use_n we_o know_v that_o all_o thing_n work_v together_o for_o good_a to_o they_o that_o love_n god_n