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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n elevation_n place_n zone_n 20 3 14.3174 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03380 The schoole of skil containing two bookes: the first, of the sphere, of heauen, of the starres, of their orbes, and of the earth, &c. The second, of the sphericall elements, of the celestiall circles, and of their vses, &c. Orderly set forth according to art, with apt figures and proportions in their proper places, by Tho. Hill. Hill, Thomas, b. ca. 1528.; Jaggard, William, 1569-1623. 1599 (1599) STC 13502; ESTC S104125 144,541 253

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and_o f_o g._n be_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n in_o heaven_n and_o s_o t_o a_o c_o r_o q._n of_o they_o on_o earth_n the_o twoe_o outward_a zone_n to_o these_o here_o draw_v be_v by_o themselves_o note_v as_o well_o in_o heaven_n as_o on_o earth_n now_o that_o we_o have_v declare_v with_o the_o five_o circle_n the_o latitude_n either_o of_o the_o celestial_a or_o terestriall_a zone_n be_v define_v it_o shall_v therefore_o be_v necessary_a to_o write_v here_o of_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o earthly_a zone_n in_o mile_n and_o that_o you_o may_v ready_o find_v the_o latitude_n in_o mile_n multiply_v the_o degree_n by_o 15._o in_o that_o so_o many_o german_a mile_n answer_v to_o one_o degree_n of_o the_o great_a circle_n in_o heaven_n as_o the_o 43._o degree_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v the_o sun_n great_a declination_n multiply_v by_o the_o 15._o mile_n do_v produce_v 705._o german_a mile_n which_o be_v the_o latitude_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n the_o latitude_n of_o either_o temperate_a zone_n contain_v 646._o german_a mile_n almost_o and_o from_o either_o tropic_n unto_o the_o point_n right_a under_o the_o pole_n do_v the_o space_n or_o distance_n contain_v 352._o german_a mile_n where_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o every_o zone_n according_a to_o latitude_n and_o which_o place_n be_v in_o which_o zone_n the_o middle_n of_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n where_o either_o pole_n be_v in_o the_o horizon_n and_o both_o be_v his_o bound_n where_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n aswell_o southerly_a as_o northerly_a be_v of_o 13._o degree_n and_o 28._o minute_n for_o either_o temperate_a zone_n do_v there_o begin_v and_o streach_v unto_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v of_o 66._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n which_o place_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o cold_a zone_n by_o these_o now_o may_v a_o man_n easy_o conceive_v which_o place_n be_v in_o which_o zone_n for_o 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formal_o but_o only_o virtual_o that_o be_v the_o celestial_a zone_n be_v neither_o cold_a hot_a nor_o temperate_a but_o of_o this_o name_v cold_a burn_a and_o temperate_a through_o the_o sun_n which_o one_o while_n come_v into_o this_o and_o another_o while_n decline_v into_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n do●th_v send_v down_o his_o beam_n to_o the_o earth_n in_o sundry_a manner_n as_o one_o while_o plum_n down_o right_o when_o the_o sun_n run_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o another_o while_n by_o a_o thwart_a manner_n as_o in_o the_o thwart_a sphere_n which_o beam_n beside_o how_o right_a angle_n they_o make_v on_o earth_n so_o much_o the_o great_a heat_n they_o cause_n and_o how_o thwarter_n angle_v they_o make_v somuch_o the_o weak_a heat_n they_o procure_v so_o that_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a the_o beam_n most_o right_o and_o down_o right_o fall_v do_v make_v right_a angle_n on_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o through_o the_o same_o cause_v a_o most_o 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noonstéed_n be_v as_o in_o the_o summer_n to_o cast_v or_o stretch_n down_o almost_o perpendicular_a or_o down_o right_a beam_n which_o beam_n also_o be_v almost_o reflect_v into_o themselves_o of_o which_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o day_n than_o be_v cause_v and_o contrariwise_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o east_n or_o west_n where_o you_o e_z beam_n streach_v downward_o and_o reflex_v be_v scatter_v and_o run_v abroad_o the_o effect_n be_v lesser_a and_o the_o heat_n much_o abate_v and_o feeble_a even_o so_o the_o beam_n in_o the_o burn_a zone_n be_v perpendicular_a or_o plum_n downright_a which_o reflex_v into_o themselves_o do_v cause_v a_o most_o great_a heat_n in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n do_v the_o beam_n bylitle_o and_o little_o fall_v sloper_n and_o sloper_n of_o which_o they_o cause_v there_o a_o temperate_a heat_n but_o in_o the_o cold_a zone_n the_o beam_n further_a decline_v or_o fall_v slope_v through_o which_o they_o procure_v no_o effect_n &_o of_o the_o consequent_a cause_n there_o a_o very_a weak_a heat_n what_o the_o utility_n of_o the_o zone_n be_v 1_o the_o ancient_a considerer_n of_o the_o star_n have_v thus_o institute_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o zone_n for_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o be_v that_o by_o this_o reason_n they_o may_v show_v to_o we_o which_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v reasonable_o habitable_a &_o most_o commodious_a to_o dwell_v under_o 2_o the_o other_o be_v as_o we_o learn_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n and_o nature_n of_o place_n by_o they_o appear_v and_o be_v know_v in_o that_o the_o air_n compass_v we_o be_v a_o certain_a cause_n of_o the_o temperatnes_n for_o the_o manner_n and_o condition_n of_o man_n as_o write_v galen_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n ensue_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o body_n yea_o the_o nature_n of_o tree_n plant_n herb_n and_o beast_n do_v like_a ensue_v the_o temperament_n of_o air_n of_o which_o that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o sure_a and_o certain_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o foresay_a matter_n it_o please_v the_o ancient_a to_o divide_v they_o into_o five_o zone_n of_o which_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o people_n dwell_v under_o the_o burn_a zone_n as_o the_o moor_n be_v short_a of_o stature_n they_o those_o people_n dwell_v under_o the_o temperate_a zone_n wild_a and_o cruel_a also_o they_o be_v crafty_a and_o subtle_a of_o nature_n have_v beside_o wrinkle_a face_n thick_a crisp_a hair_n on_o the_o head_n and_o black_a scorch_a body_n and_o crooked_a of_o stature_n also_o all_o live_n and_o cresent_a thing_n be_v find_v to_o agree_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n in_o that_o region_n further_o the_o people_n dwell_v under_o the_o northerly_a parallel_n or_o polare_fw-la circle_n
be_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o meridian_n from_o the_o horizont_n unto_o the_o pole_n raise_v on_o high_a from_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o horizont_n the_o latitude_n of_o a_o place_n be_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o same_o meridian_n place_v between_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o verticiall_a point_n to_o conclude_v the_o latitude_n of_o a_o place_n and_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n do_v not_o differ_v in_o the_o magnitude_n or_o largeness_n but_o in_o stand_v only_o by_o the_o former_a figure_n appear_v that_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o longitude_n of_o place_n or_o city_n know_v be_v forthwith_o offer_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n as_o the_o ark_n e._n p._n or_o p._n o._n or_o o._n n._n etc._n etc._n and_o see_v the_o equatour_n be_v in_o compass_n about_o 360._o degree_n do_v whole_o ascend_v in_o 24._o hour_n above_o the_o horizont_n regular_o of_o this_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v while_o in_o each_o hour_n 15._o degree_n of_o the_o equatour_n do_v ascend_v that_o through_o the_o longitude_n of_o city_n it_o be_v easy_o know_v the_o hourly_a distance_n of_o one_o place_n unto_o a_o other_o see_v the_o sun_n come_v late_a to_o the_o meridian_n to_o they_o which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o east_n then_o to_o they_o in_o the_o west_n whereof_o if_o a_o city_n shall_v be_v situate_v in_o l._n and_o a_o other_o in_o k._n the_o ark_n l._n k._n shall_v be_v of_o 30._o degree_n then_o shall_v the_o sun_n come_v soon_o unto_o the_o easterly_a meridian_n k._n by_o two_o hour_n then_o unto_o the_o westerly_a but_o if_o one_o city_n shall_v be_v in_o p._n and_o the_o other_o in_o z._n then_o in_o latitude_n only_o shall_v they_o differ_v and_o shall_v be_v under_o one_o meridian_n which_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o description_n of_o the_o meridian_n what_o the_o office_n and_o utility_n of_o the_o meridiane_a be_v 1_o the_o utility_n and_o use_n of_o this_o circle_n be_v many_o of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o distinguish_v the_o day_n and_o night_n into_o unequal_a space_n it_o determine_v the_o forenoon_n time_n or_o morning_n and_o the_o after_o noon_n or_o evening_n time_n of_o the_o artificial_a day_n the_o like_a of_o the_o night_n into_o hour_n which_o be_v before_o night_n and_o those_o which_o follow_v unto_o morning_n many_o of_o the_o astronomer_n account_v their_o beginning_n of_o the_o natural_a day_n from_o this_o circle_n it_o do_v beside_o represent_v without_o the_o equin●●tiall_a the_o horizont_a of_o the_o right_a sphere_n and_o in_o every_o habitude_n of_o the_o sphere_n it_o do_v represent_v the_o right_a horizont_n and_o show_v the_o point_n of_o the_o midday_n and_o midnight_n 2_o this_o circle_n in_o the_o thwart_a sphere_n give_v and_o suprly_v the_o office_n of_o the_o right_a horizont_n for_o to_o every_o thwart_a horizont_n it_o leave_v or_o stay_v at_o right_a angle_n so_o that_o the_o astronomer_n make_v or_o account_v not_o his_o day_n from_o the_o rise_n or_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n through_o the_o 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the_o equatour_n be_v distant_a by_o unlike_a space_n from_o the_o fortunate_a isle_n and_o be_v say_v to_o differ_v in_o the_o longitude_n only_o so_o that_o in_o both_o they_o be_v say_v to_o differ_v to_o who_o the_o parallel_n only_o serve_v and_o they_o to_o who_o the_o proper_a meridiane_n serve_v for_o they_o have_v their_o space_n unequal_a to_o either_o bind_v therefore_o the_o difference_n of_o latitude_n be_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o meridiane_n contain_v between_o the_o parallel_n of_o the_o two_o place_n distant_a from_o the_o equatour_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o same_o be_v thus_o know_v if_o from_o the_o half_a equatour_n towards_o either_o pole_n of_o the_o place_n stand_v the_o lesser_a latitude_n of_o the_o near_o be_v abate_v from_o the_o great_a latitude_n more_o further_o off_o if_o from_o the_o half_a equatour_n the_o place_n be_v divide_v under_o that_o the_o one_o half_a lean_v into_o the_o north_n and_o the_o other_o into_o the_o south_n by_o the_o latitude_n 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