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to_o make_v camillus_n their_o captain_n and_o general_n and_o do_v persuade_v they_o also_o to_o grant_v he_o the_o charge_n for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n abroad_o who_o the_o citizen_n give_v consent_v to_o obey_v when_o they_o hear_v this_o all_o that_o be_v within_o the_o capitol_n consult_v thereupon_o among_o themselves_o and_o so_o do_v choose_v camillus_n dictator_n and_o return_v the_o messenger_n pontius_n cominius_n back_o again_o the_o self_n same_o way_n he_o come_v unto_o they_o this_o fortune_n in_o return_v back_o be_v like_a unto_o his_o come_n thither_o for_o the_o enemy_n never_o see_v he_o and_o so_o he_o bring_v report_n to_o they_o that_o be_v abroad_o of_o the_o senate_n decree_n and_o consent_n whereof_o they_o
author_n that_o he_o both_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o convert_v by_o st._n joseph_n and_o plain_o allege_v nennius_n authority_n thus_o he_o write_v joseph_n convert_v this_o king_n arviragus_n by_o his_o preach_v to_o know_v the_o law_n divine_a and_o baptize_v he_o as_o write_v have_v nennius_n the_o chronicler_n in_o britain_n tongue_n full_a fine_a and_o to_o christ_n law_n make_v he_o incline_v england_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o england_n and_o give_v he_o then_o a_o shield_n of_o silver_n white_a a_o cross_a end_n long_o overthwart_o full_a perfect_a thus_o write_v this_o author_n but_o without_o warrant_n of_o any_o thing_n i_o can_v find_v for_o whereas_o as_o he_o cit_v nennius_n to_o have_v write_v thus_o in_o the_o british_a language_n it_o be_v evident_a by_o all_o antiquity_n that_o nennius_n which_o write_v in_o that_o tongue_n be_v long_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o arviragus_n or_o st._n joseph_n and_o dead_a 50_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o 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clare_n who_o marry_v joan_n of_o acres_n daughter_n to_o king_n edw._n 1._o or_o 3_o cheveron_n gules_a 9_o ralph_n de_fw-fr mont_fw-fr herman_n 2_o d._n husband_n of_o joan_n of_o acres_n or_o a_o eagle_n display_v vert_fw-fr member_v and_o leak_v gules_a 10_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n son_n of_o gilbert_n and_o joan._n or_o three_o cheverous_a or._n 11_o hugh_n de_fw-fr audley_n marry_a isabella_n sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o gilbert_n gules_a alfret_n or._n border_n argent_fw-fr 12_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o lord_n constable_n quarterly_o france_n and_o england_n a_o border_n arg_fw-mi 13_o thomas_n lord_n spencer_n grandson_n to_o elinor_n coheir_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n quarterly_o the_o 1._o and_o 4._o or_o 2._o and_o 3._o gules_a there_o on_o a_o fret_n or_o a_o bend_v sable_a 14_o rich._n plantagenet_n brother_n to_o k._n edw._n 4._o lord_n adm._n and_o constable_n d._n quarterly_o france_n and_o england_n a_o label_n of_o 3_o ermine_n as_o many_o canton_n gules_a 15_o humphrey_n plantagenet_n son_n to_z king_n hen._n 4._o this_o hump._n place_n immediate_o before_o rich._n quarterly_o france_n and_o england_n a_o border_n argent_fw-fr 16_o henry_n 3d._a son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n declare_v by_o his_o royal_a father_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n anno_fw-la 1641._o but_o not_o create_v and_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o he_o both_o live_v and_o die_v a_o pagan_a this_o king_n arviragus_n be_v and_o that_o by_o his_o own_o order_n bury_v in_o that_o pagan_a temple_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n 73._o ten_o year_n after_o st._n joseph_n come_v hither_o arviragus_n ut_fw-la dies_fw-la suos_fw-la explevit_fw-la sepultus_fw-la est_fw-la claudiocestriae_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la templo_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la claudii_n dedicaverat_fw-la ut_fw-la construxerat_fw-la and_o scut_n virunnius_n further_a add_v that_o he_o do_v every_o month_n offer_v sacrifice_n in_o that_o temple_n after_o the_o pagan_n manner_n so_o much_o be_v love_v he_o singulis_fw-la mensibus_fw-la sacrificabat_fw-la tanto_fw-la eum_fw-la amore_fw-la prosequibatur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v further_a evident_a by_o many_o antiquity_n that_o arviragus_n do_v many_o public_a act_n beside_o this_o which_o christian_n religion_n can_v not_o permit_v as_o that_o after_o he_o have_v be_v long_a time_n marry_v to_o voada_n sister_n to_o cataracus_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o have_v divers_a child_n by_o she_o he_o disinherit_v the_o child_n put_v away_o and_o imprison_v the_o mother_n and_o marry_a genuisse_fw-la the_o suppose_a bastard_n daughter_n of_o claudius_n and_o keep_v she_o the_o other_o yet_o live_v and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o marius_n her_o son_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o repent_v this_o barbarous_a act_n contrary_a to_o christian_a religion_n that_o be_v challenge_v for_o that_o impiety_n he_o write_v a_o book_n in_o defence_n of_o this_o his_o wickedness_n 132._o mr._n bron._n fol._n 132._o affirm_v therein_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o have_v plurality_n of_o wife_n because_o
27_o ut_fw-la supra_fw-la baron_fw-fr a_fw-fr 321_o acta_fw-la sylvest_n niceph._n l._n 7._o c_o 34_o egbertus_fw-la ab._n flor._n sem._n 3_o de_fw-la increm_fw-la &_o manifest_a cath_z fidei_fw-la and_o constantine_n himself_o do_v not_o only_o send_v his_o imperial_a edict_n into_o all_o country_n both_o east_n and_o west_n for_o embrace_v christian_a religion_n but_o make_v his_o public_a persuade_v oration_n to_o that_o purpose_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o church_n open_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o as_o nicephorus_n a_o grecian_a write_v in_o the_o only_a city_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v convert_v and_o baptize_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n beside_o woman_n and_o young_a people_n in_o the_o same_o year_n egbertus_fw-la from_o old_a antiquity_n seem_v to_o deliver_v that_o all_o the_o senator_n be_v then_o convert_v to_o christ_n for_o he_o plain_o say_v that_o constantine_n give_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o christian_a clergy_n thereof_o and_o he_o with_o all_o the_o senator_n depart_v thence_o to_o bisantium_n therefore_o a_o wonder_n it_o be_v how_o some_o greek_a writer_n shall_v or_o can_v plead_v ignorance_n of_o so_o concern_v and_o memorable_a a_o thing_n so_o public_o act_v with_o so_o many_o circumstance_n which_o can_v not_o be_v conceal_v in_o the_o great_a command_a city_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o sole_a emperor_n thereof_o 9_o jodoc_n cocc_fw-la in_o the_o saur_n cath._n tom._n 1._o lib._n 7._o art_n 9_o and_o s._n sylvester_n the_o high_a ruler_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o testify_v by_o almost_o all_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n too_o many_o to_o be_v remember_v be_v account_v to_o be_v above_o 40_o classical_a christian_a author_n and_o writer_n of_o this_o matter_n omit_v many_o of_o great_a name_n antiquity_n and_o authority_n the_o pagan_n themselves_o even_o of_o the_o same_o age_n as_o amianus_n marcellinus_n zosimus_n 2._o amia_fw-la marcel_n l._n 27._o c._n 2._o and_o other_o give_v plain_a testimony_n unto_o it_o the_o first_o express_o speak_v of_o constantine_n font_n in_o rome_n the_o other_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a history_n at_o large_a after_o his_o ethick_n manner_n zosimus_n also_o testify_v that_o this_o history_n be_v common_a among_o the_o pagan_a writer_n in_o his_o time_n imper._n mr._n br._n f._n 4â—7_n 5._o zosom_n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr constan_n zosom_n hist_o eccle._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o r._n abraham_n levit._n in_o chr._n judaic_a r._n abra._n ezra_n in_o c._n 11._o dan._n glycas_n pal._n 4._o annal._n meno_n graecor_fw-la calend._n janu._n nich._n pap._n epist_n ad_fw-la michael_n imper._n and_o the_o jew_n also_o even_o then_o most_o malicious_a against_o christian_n as_o r._n abraham_n levita_n and_o r._n abraham_n aben_n ezra_n do_v confess_v and_o prove_v the_o same_o so_o do_v the_o best_a greek_a historian_n theophanes_n metaphrastes_n zonarus_n cedrenus_n glycas_n nicephorus_n and_o other_o some_o of_o these_o as_o michael_n glycas_n call_v they_o arian_n heretic_n who_o say_v he_o be_v baptize_v at_o nicomedia_n by_o the_o arian_n bishop_n thereof_o and_o say_v it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o he_o be_v baptize_v at_o rome_n his_o baptistery_n there_o continue_v to_o confirm_v and_o prove_v it_o invincible_o true_a so_o have_v the_o rest_n and_o theophanes_n plain_o say_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o arian_n heretic_n fiction_n and_o lie_n against_o constantine_n to_o stain_v his_o glory_n untrue_o with_o and_o their_o authentical_a and_o public_o receive_v menologion_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n do_v not_o only_o say_v that_o sylvester_n baptize_v constantine_n at_o rome_n cleanse_v he_o from_o his_o leprosy_n both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o also_o it_o receive_v and_o enroll_v this_o glorious_a emperor_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o holy_a saint_n and_o so_o he_o be_v general_o honour_v among_o they_o and_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n his_o name_n be_v ever_o enrol_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a table_n call_v dyptica_fw-la and_o public_o recite_v at_o mass_n which_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o any_o but_o orthodox_n and_o holy_a christian_n therefore_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v free_a from_o all_o such_o suspicion_n wherewith_o those_o suspect_a grecian_n have_v charge_v he_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o make_v constantine_n a_o profess_a christian_a receive_v sacrament_n many_o year_n before_o the_o pretend_a baptism_n at_o his_o death_n therefore_o i_o may_v worthy_o say_v of_o this_o renown_a emperor_n with_o our_o learned_a and_o ancient_a historian_n that_o he_o be_v the_o flower_n of_o britain_n a_o britain_n by_o country_n before_o who_o 50._o henr._n hunt_n hist_o l._n 1._o in_o cistit_fw-la harding_n chro._n c._n 63._o f._n 50._o and_o after_o who_o never_o any_o the_o like_a go_v out_o of_o britain_n and_o another_o in_o his_o old_a poem_n of_o the_o same_o our_o glorious_a king_n and_o emperor_n first_o testify_v that_o he_o be_v christen_v at_o rome_n by_o pope_n sylvester_n and_o there_o cure_v of_o his_o leprosy_n add_v he_o die_v after_o that_o at_o nichomeide_a in_o catalogue_n among_o the_o saint_n number_v of_o may_n the_o twenty_o and_o one_o day_n indeed_o under_o shrine_n bury_v and_o subumbr_v who_o day_n and_o feast_v the_o greek_n have_v each_o year_n solemn_o as_o for_o a_o saint_n full_a clear_a our_o old_a english_a chronicle_n also_o testify_v of_o this_o emperor_n 5._o old_a english_a hist_n part_n 4._o f._n 38._o s._n adelm_n lib._n de_fw-fr laud._n virg._n c._n 12._o nicep_v l._n hist_o 7._o c._n 35._o &_o l._n 8._o c._n 5._o this_o constantine_n be_v a_o glorious_a man_n and_o victorious_a in_o battle_n in_o govern_v of_o the_o commyn_n people_n he_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o in_o necessity_n of_o byleve_fw-fr he_o be_v without_o comparison_n devote_v his_o piety_n and_o his_o holiness_n be_v so_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a doctor_n that_o without_o doubt_n he_o be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o saint_n and_o the_o greek_n say_v that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v a_o monk_n s._n adelm_n say_v great_a constantine_n be_v corporal_o and_o spiritual_o cure_v in_o baptism_n at_o rome_n by_o st._n sylvester_n and_o as_o nicephorus_n a_o grecian_a write_v this_o in_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n this_o our_o triumphant_a emperor_n and_o glory_n of_o britain_n have_v thus_o victorious_o conquer_v his_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o corporal_a enemy_n and_o by_o baptism_n thus_o happy_o make_v so_o glorious_a and_o profitable_a a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n the_o joyful_a news_n and_o tiding_n thereof_o be_v soon_o diffuse_v and_o know_v to_o the_o holy_a christian_n though_o far_o distant_a from_o rome_n as_o that_o thing_n they_o most_o desire_a to_o be_v effect_v and_o as_o much_o rejoice_v to_o hear_v it_o be_v so_o religious_o perform_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n his_o bless_a mother_n st._n helen_n then_o live_v here_o in_o britain_n her_o native_a country_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n constantius_n who_o have_v in_o the_o best_a manner_n she_o can_v instruct_v her_o son_n constantine_n in_o the_o true_a christian_a religion_n and_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o understand_v he_o public_o and_o with_o so_o great_a zeal_n now_o open_o profess_v that_o which_o she_o have_v so_o often_o and_o earnest_o exhort_v he_o unto_o be_v not_o a_o little_a joy_v with_o the_o certain_a notice_n hereof_o and_o with_o all_o haste_n she_o can_v prepare_v herself_o for_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n by_o her_o corporal_a presence_n to_o be_v both_o more_o effectual_a partaker_n and_o encreaser_n of_o such_o christian_a comfort_n and_o to_o give_v argument_n of_o her_o joy_n by_o messenger_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n write_v unto_o he_o from_o britain_n as_o our_o antiquary_n do_v affirm_v and_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o express_v her_o great_a zeal_n in_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o exhort_v her_o son_n to_o the_o like_a understanding_n of_o the_o great_a malice_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o christian_n especial_o at_o that_o time_n the_o emperor_n be_v so_o solemn_o and_o so_o miraculous_o baptize_v 321._o floren._n wigo_n chron._n a_o 306_o &_o 328._o marian._n scot._n lib._n 2._o aetat_fw-la 6._o anno_fw-la 321._o persuade_v he_o to_o persecute_v those_o jew_n which_o deny_v christ_n marianus_n scotus_n write_v also_o that_o st._n helen_n do_v write_v out_o of_o britain_n when_o she_o hear_v he_o be_v baptize_v by_o st._n sylvester_n but_o his_o publisher_n as_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o many_o other_o thing_n by_o harkesfield_n to_o have_v do_v either_o have_v mistake_v he_o in_o that_o which_o follow_v or_o publish_v some_o copy_n not_o so_o to_o be_v approve_v for_o he_o bring_v in_o st._n helen_n in_o the_o next_o word_n to_o request_v her_o son_n to_o deny_v christ_n and_o follow_v the_o jew_n which_o can_v be_v the_o
their_o memory_n with_o some_o worthy_a monument_n cause_v these_o stone_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o place_n of_o their_o murder_n and_o burial_n the_o which_o stone_n have_v be_v first_o bring_v from_o africa_n into_o ireland_n and_o have_v be_v place_v on_o mount_n killare_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o industrious_a mean_n of_o merlin_n be_v convey_v to_o this_o place_n to_o the_o foresay_a end_n there_o be_v about_o this_o place_n certain_a little_a hill_n or_o bank_n under_o which_o be_v find_v sometime_o bone_n of_o big_a man_n and_o piece_n of_o armour_n also_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o remain_v old_a ruin_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o fortress_n which_o the_o roman_n most_o likely_a do_v build_v there_o in_o time_n past_a such_o be_v the_o devotion_n of_o this_o time_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v by_o old_a writer_n testify_v that_o after_o the_o pagan_a saxon_n have_v destroy_v the_o church_n and_o abbey_n in_o britain_n yet_o many_o still_o remain_v 16_o will._n lamb._n peram_fw-la of_o kent_n p._n 330._o mr._n broug_n fol._n 601._o mat._n west_n a_o 490._o idem_fw-la a_o 498._o galf._n mon._n hist_o brit._n l._n 7._o c._n 16_o and_o their_o abbat_n be_v honour_v and_o will._n lamb._n perambulation_n in_o kent_n tell_v we_o in_o ancient_a time_n even_o the_o great_a personage_n hold_v monk_n and_o nun_n in_o such_o veneration_n and_o like_n that_o they_o think_v no_o city_n in_o case_n to_o flourish_v no_o house_n to_o have_v long_a continuance_n no_o castle_n sufficient_o defence_v where_o be_v not_o a_o abbey_n priory_n or_o nunnery_n either_o place_v within_o the_o wall_n or_o plant_v at_o hand_n or_o near_o adjoin_v and_o number_v among_o our_o noble_n spiritual_a lord_n before_o the_o temporal_a so_o it_o be_v in_o that_o great_a solemnity_n when_o aurelius_n ambrose_n keep_v the_o feast_n of_o penticost_n at_o amesbury_n he_o have_v there_o many_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o many_o other_o noble_a person_n and_o after_o britain_n be_v more_o decay_v by_o those_o pagan_n yet_o there_o be_v still_o both_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n here_o and_o they_o bury_v the_o body_n of_o their_o king_n aurelius_n ambrose_n in_o regal_a manner_n thus_o it_o be_v in_o all_o place_n and_o province_n in_o this_o kingdom_n where_o these_o pagan_n reign_v most_o london_n winchester_n lincoln_n york_n and_o other_o part_n where_o they_o destroy_v church_n and_o all_o holy_a monument_n 462._o mat._n west_n a_o 462._o martyr_v the_o priest_n at_o the_o altar_n burn_v holy_a scripture_n deface_v and_o obscure_v martyr_n tomb_n they_o find_v every_o where_o religious_a person_n who_o fly_v their_o persecution_n hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n woody_a place_n and_o desert_a crag_n of_o hill_n and_o mountain_n alla_fw-mi and_o his_o three_o son_n kymon_n pline_v and_o cissa_n come_v into_o britain_n with_o three_o ship_n and_o land_v with_o they_o in_o a_o place_n call_v kimon_n shore_n 53._o how_o be_v brit._n &_o saxon._n fol._n 53._o and_o there_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o britain_n force_v the_o rest_n to_o take_v their_o flight_n into_o a_o wood_n call_v andredsleage_v this_o alla_n fight_v with_o the_o britain_n in_o a_o place_n near_o unto_o macreds_n bear_v or_o micreds_n rilear_n slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n alla_fw-mi and_o cissa_n his_o son_n after_o long_a siege_n break_v into_o the_o city_n of_o andredcester_n and_o slay_v the_o inhabitant_n andredcester_n andredcester_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o small_a port_n and_o his_o two_o son_n byda_o and_o moegla_n arrive_v in_o britain_n with_o two_o ship_n in_o a_o place_n call_v portesmouth_n portsmouth_n portsmouth_n and_o there_o slay_v a_o young_a gentleman_n one_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o same_o year_n two_o duke_n to_o wit_n cerdic_n and_o kenric_a his_o son_n come_v into_o britain_n with_o five_o ship_n and_o arrive_v in_o a_o place_n call_v cerdic_n shore_n the_o same_o day_n they_o fight_v with_o the_o britain_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n sup_n howes_n ut_fw-la sup_n cerdic_n and_o his_o son_n kenrie_n slay_v natanland_n king_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o 5000_o man_n of_o who_o name_n that_o country_n as_o far_o as_o cerdicsford_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o natanleend_n i_o beseech_v mr._n how_o be_v to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v he_o that_o port_n can_v not_o land_n at_o portsmorth_n nor_o cerdic_n at_o cerdicshore_n be_v name_n at_o their_o arrival_n utter_o unknown_a and_o questionless_a have_v other_o british_a name_n these_o nomenclation_n seem_v to_o be_v take_v from_o port_n and_o cerdic_n and_o therefore_o the_o author_n shall_v better_o have_v give_v their_o first_o appellation_n ambrose_n aurelianus_n or_o aurelius_n be_v poison_v dye_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o five_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o stone-hedge_n then_o call_v chorsa_n gigantum_fw-la it_o be_v strange_a to_o i_o that_o a_o prince_n so_o much_o a_o christian_n and_o a_o restaurator_n and_o repairer_n of_o church_n monastery_n and_o sacred_a place_n consecrate_v for_o the_o sepulture_n of_o devout_a christian_n and_o that_o both_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o funeral_n and_o obsequy_n of_o so_o deserve_v a_o king_n and_o not_o afford_v he_o a_o sepulchre_n in_o a_o church_n he_o have_v repair_v and_o re-edify_v so_o many_o uter_n pendragan_n after_o that_o aurelius_n ambrose_n be_v dead_a his_o brother_n uter_n pendragon_n who_o harrison_n call_v aurelius_n vterîus_n ambrosianus_n be_v make_v king_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 500_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o be_v surname_v pendragon_n be_v for_o that_o merlin_n the_o great_a prophet_n liken_v he_o to_o a_o dragon_n head_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o nativity_n marveilous_o appear_v in_o the_o firmament_n 53_o hollenshed_a hist_o of_o engl._n fol._n 127._o howes_n &_o stow_n britain_n and_o saxon_n fol._n 53_o at_o the_o corner_n of_o a_o 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the_o country_n and_o yet_o not_o only_o cherish_v those_o that_o sit_v even_o at_o table_n with_o they_o but_o also_o high_o reward_v they_o give_v alm_n large_o but_o on_o the_o other_o part_n heap_v up_o a_o mighty_a mount_n of_o sin_n sit_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o sentence_n but_o seldom_o seek_v the_o rule_n of_o righteous_a judgement_n despise_v the_o humble_a and_o innocent_a person_n &_o exalt_v so_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v even_o up_o to_o the_o heaven_n the_o bloody_a and_o proud_a murderer_n thief_n and_o adulterer_n yea_o the_o very_a express_a enemy_n of_o god_n if_o he_o will_v so_o permit_v keep_v many_o in_o prison_n who_o they_o oppress_v in_o load_v they_o with_o iron_n through_o craft_n rather_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o purpose_n then_o for_o any_o guilt_n of_o the_o person_n imprison_v take_v solemn_a oath_n before_o the_o altar_n and_o short_o after_o despise_v the_o same_o altar_n as_o vile_a and_o filthy_a stone_n of_o which_o heinous_a and_o wicked_a 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handle_v more_o valiant_o than_o they_o but_o stretch_v forth_o i_o say_v to_o god_n and_o to_o his_o altar_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n shall_v set_v up_o the_o ensign_n of_o their_o patience_n and_o faith_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o christ_n which_o so_o have_v cover_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o celestial_a sacrifice_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o red_a mantle_n of_o their_o clotter_a blood_n and_o those_o thing_n he_o do_v not_o after_o any_o good_a deed_n do_v by_o he_o deserve_v praise_n for_o many_o year_n before_o overcome_v with_o the_o often_o and_o changeable_a filth_n of_o adultery_n forsake_v his_o lawful_a wife_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n he_o now_o bring_v forth_o this_o crime_n of_o kill_v his_o own_o kinsman_n and_o violate_v the_o church_n but_o neither_o be_v loose_v or_o unbound_v from_o his_o
fight_v at_o a_o place_n call_v meilon_n of_o the_o which_o it_o be_v call_v maes_n rhos_n meilon_n year_n 907_o the_o year_n 907._o die_v cade_v king_n or_o prince_n of_o south-wales_n three_o son_n to_o roderick_n the_o great_a leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n howel_n dha_n that_o be_v to_o say_v howel_n the_o good_a who_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o south-wales_n meyric_n and_o clydawc_n short_o after_o there_o come_v a_o great_a navy_n from_o tydwick_n with_o uther_n and_o rahald_v and_o past_o the_o western_a sea_n to_o wales_n and_o destroy_v saint_n david_n and_o there_o fight_v the_o battle_n dinerth_n where_o mayloc_n the_o son_n of_o peredur_n gam_n be_v slay_v year_n 913_o in_o the_o year_n 913_o anaawd_n chief_a king_n of_o wales_n die_v and_o leave_v behind_o he_o two_o son_n edwal_n voel_n who_o reign_v after_o he_o and_o elise_n 〈…〉_o 877._o mr._n mill_n fol._n 292._o anno_fw-la 877._o mr._n mill_n differ_v here_o from_o mr._n powel_n the_o 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reason_n why_o the_o king_n of_o gwyneth_n be_v call_v king_n of_o aberfraw_n be_v for_o that_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o good_a howel_n prince_n and_o lawgiver_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o as_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n ought_v of_o right_o to_o pay_v threescore_o and_o three_o pound_n in_o way_n of_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o london_n so_o the_o king_n of_o dynefur_n and_o mathraval_n shall_v also_o be_v hound_n in_o like_a manner_n to_o pay_v the_o like_a money_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n as_o it_o be_v also_o by_o way_n of_o tribute_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o lord_n be_v the_o chief_a prince_n of_o wales_n the_o wife_n of_o mervin_n the_o son_n of_o roderick_n prince_n of_o venedotia_n or_o north-wales_n thus_o say_v mr._n mill_n but_o name_v she_o not_o their_o issue_n idwallo_n surname_v voel_n prince_n of_o venedotia_n edwal_n voel_n ut_fw-la ante_fw-la after_o that_o edwal_n voel_n begin_v his_o dominion_n over_o north-wales_n 46._o mr._n powel_n fol._n 46._o howel_n dha_n be_v king_n or_o prince_n of_o south-wales_n and_o powis_n land_n a_o terrible_a comet_n appear_v in_o the_o firmament_n at_o which_o time_n the_o year_n follow_v leicester_n be_v new_a build_v year_n 917_o the_o next_o year_n follow_a the_o man_n of_o denelm_n do_v destroy_v the_o isle_n of_o môn_n or_o anglesey_n and_o the_o year_n 917._o clydawc_n the_o son_n of_o cade_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o brother_n meyric_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o englishman_n do_v overthrow_v the_o dane_n much_o about_o this_o time_n elfled_a duchess_n of_o mercia_n send_v her_o whole_a army_n into_o wales_n 222._o ren._n cest_fw-fr math._n west_n hel._n pa._n 222._o and_o fight_v with_o the_o welshman_n and_o wan_a brecknock_n and_o take_v the_o queen_n and_o three_o and_o thirty_o man_n this_o be_v it_o which_o be_v call_v in_o welsh_a gweythy_o dinas_n newydh_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o battle_n of_o the_o new_a city_n also_o she_o win_v the_o town_n of_o derby_n john_n castoreus_n report_v this_o story_n in_o this_o manner_n huganus_n lord_n of_o west_n wales_n cast_v jo._n cast_v perceive_v king_n edward_n to_o be_v occupy_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n far_o enough_o from_o he_o gather_v a_o army_n of_o britain_n and_o enter_v the_o king_n land_n whereupon_o elfled_a lady_n of_o mercia_n and_o sister_n to_o king_n edward_n come_v to_o wales_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n and_o fight_v with_o the_o welshman_n at_o brecknock_n and_o put_v huganus_n to_o flight_n take_v his_o wife_n and_o thirty_o four_o captive_n and_o lead_v they_o with_o she_o to_o mercia_n huganus_n thus_o discomfit_v flee_v to_o derby_n and_o there_o be_v peaceable_o entertain_v of_o the_o countryman_n with_o fifteen_o man_n of_o war_n and_o two_o hundred_o soldier_n well_o appoint_v join_v himself_o with_o the_o king_n adversary_n the_o dane_n of_o which_o thing_n when_o elfle_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o man_n of_o derby_n she_o follow_v he_o with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o enter_v the_o gate_n of_o that_o town_n where_o huganus_n resist_v she_o and_o slay_v four_o of_o her_o chief_a officer_n but_o gwyane_a lord_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n her_o steward_n set_v the_o gate_n on_o fire_n and_o furious_o run_v upon_o the_o britain_n enter_v the_o town_n then_o huganus_n be_v overmatch_v welshman_n a_o stout_a resolution_n of_o a_o valiant_a welshman_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v by_o the_o sword_n then_o to_o yield_v himself_o to_o a_o woman_n be_v there_o slay_v the_o same_o author_n also_o report_v that_o about_o this_o time_n leofr_v a_o dane_n and_o gruffith_n of_o madoc_n brother_n in_o law_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o west_n wales_n come_v to_o ireland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o snowdon_n and_o mind_v to_o bring_v all_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o to_o their_o subjection_n overrun_v and_o subdue_v all_o the_o country_n to_o chester_n before_o king_n edward_n can_v be_v certify_v of_o their_o arrival_n whereat_o he_o be_v much_o discontent_v and_o be_v loath_a to_o trouble_v his_o subjcte_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v a_o vow_n that_o he_o and_o his_o son_n with_o their_o own_o people_n will_v he_o revenge_v on_o leofred_n and_o gruffith_n and_o thereupon_o come_v to_o chester_n and_o win_v the_o city_n from_o they_o after_o which_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o battle_n whereof_o he_o and_o his_o son_n athelstane_n lead_v the_o first_o and_z edmund_z and_o eldred_n the_o second_o and_o so_o follow_v they_o with_o as_o much_o celerity_n as_o he_o can_v and_o overtake_v they_o at_o the_o forest_n of_o walewood_n now_o sherwood_n where_o leofred_n and_o cruffith_n set_v upon_o he_o fierce_o so_o that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v in_o some_o distress_n until_o athelstane_n step_v in_o between_o his_o father_n and_o leofred_n and_o wound_v the_o dane_n in_o the_o arm_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v his_o spear_n be_v soon_o take_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o athelstane_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n edmund_n and_o edred_n encounter_v with_o gruffith_n slay_v he_o and_o bring_v his_o head_n to_o their_o father_n then_o athelstane_n cause_v leofr_v to_o be_v behead_v and_o so_o both_o their_o head_n be_v set_v up_o together_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o chester_n the_o year_n 933._o owen_n the_o son_n of_o gruffith_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o man_n of_o cardigan_n 226._o 933._o wil._n malmsh_o hol._n p._n 225._o jo._n cast_v mat._n west_n ren._n cest_fw-fr pâ—wâ—l_o fol._n â—50_n the_o bâ—â—tains_v remove_v into_o cornwall_n math_n west_n hol._n pag._n 226._o then_o athelstane_n do_v enter_v wales_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n to_o subjection_n and_o receive_v yearly_o of_o tribute_n twenty_o pound_n in_o gold_n and_o three_o hundred_o pay_v in_o silver_n and_o two_o hundred_o head_n of_o cattle_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n appoint_v to_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n to_o pay_v yearly_a to_o the_o king_n of_o london_n no_o more_o but_o sixty_o six_o pound_n for_o a_o tribute_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o dinevowre_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o powis_n shall_v pay_v a_o like_a sum_n of_o sixty_o six_o pound_n yearly_a to_o the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n in_o the_o year_n 936._o die_v eun_v the_o son_n of_o clydawc_n and_o meiric_n the_o son_n of_o cade_v at_o this_o time_n also_o athelstane_n do_v remove_v the_o britain_n that_o dwell_v in_o exeter_n and_o thereabouts_o to_o cornwall_n and_o appoint_v the_o river_n cambria_n to_o be_v the_o utter_a mere_a towards_o england_n as_o he_o have_v before_o appoint_v the_o river_n why_o to_o be_v the_o mere_a of_o england_n and_o wales_n about_o the_o year_n 940._o cade_v the_o son_n of_o arthvael_n a_o noble_a
and_o all_o the_o land_n that_o be_v of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi meredyth_n wales_n the_o large_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n which_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o together_o with_o all_o the_o lordship_n city_n castle_n burrowes_n town_n manor_n member_n hamlet_n and_o tenement_n knight_n fee_n voydance_n of_o bishopric_n advowsons_n of_o church_n and_o of_o abbey_n priory_n and_o of_o hospital_n with_o custom_n and_o prisage_n of_o wine_n the_o exercise_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o chancery_n forest_n chase_n park_n wood_n warrens_n hundred_o commons_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o hereditament_n as_o well_o unto_o the_o say_a principality_n as_o unto_o the_o say_a king_n in_o those_o part_n then_o belong_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o sad_a prince_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n this_o limitation_n of_o estate_n of_o this_o principality_n unto_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n may_v seem_v strange_a to_o our_o modern_a lawyer_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v inherit_v the_o principality_n since_o the_o principality_n be_v the_o lesser_a dignity_n be_v extinguish_v in_o the_o kingly_a estate_n be_v the_o great_a for_o in_o presentia_fw-la majoris_fw-la cessat_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la minus_fw-la est_fw-la for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o crown_n be_v prince_n be_v present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n eo_fw-la instant_n king_n himself_n and_o the_o principality_n as_o the_o lesser_o not_o compatible_a with_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o great_a but_o when_o i_o consider_v that_o this_o age_n where_o in_o this_o charter_n be_v pen_v be_v a_o learned_a age_n of_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n by_o who_o advice_n no_o doubt_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o importance_n this_o charter_n be_v pen_v and_o this_o age_n much_o commend_v for_o exquisite_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n by_o those_o learned_a man_n that_o live_v in_o the_o succeed_a time_n i_o can_v but_o think_v reverent_o of_o antiquity_n although_o i_o can_v yield_v sufficient_a reason_n of_o their_o do_n therein_o nevertheless_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o charter_n in_o the_o age_n follow_v make_v to_o the_o prince_n do_v hold_v the_o same_o manner_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n difficulty_n sr._n john_n dodridge_n his_o opinion_n concern_v a_o difficulty_n i_o be_o persuade_v some_o mystery_n of_o good_a policy_n lie_v hide_v therein_o which_o as_o i_o conceive_v may_v be_v this_o or_o such_o like_a the_o king_n of_o england_n think_v to_o confer_v upon_o the_o prince_n and_o heir_n apparent_a a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o land_n that_o they_o bestow_v upon_o he_o for_o a_o lesser_a than_o a_o inheritance_n have_v not_o be_v answerable_a to_o so_o great_a a_o dignity_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o give_v he_o any_o large_a estate_n than_o such_o as_o shall_v extinguish_v again_o in_o the_o crown_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n or_o die_v for_o that_o he_o be_v king_n shall_v also_o have_v the_o like_a power_n to_o create_v the_o prince_n or_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o to_o invest_v he_o into_o that_o dignity_n as_o he_o be_v the_o father_n be_v invest_v by_o his_o progenitor_n for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v such_o as_o that_o they_o will_v not_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o that_o honour_n but_o that_o every_o of_o they_o may_v make_v new_a creation_n and_o investiture_n of_o the_o principality_n to_o their_o elder_a son_n and_o next_o succeed_a heir_n apparent_a and_o that_o those_o land_n so_o give_v unto_o the_o prince_n may_v when_o he_o be_v king_n be_v annex_v knit_v and_o unite_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o out_o of_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v anew_o confer_v which_o can_v not_o so_o have_v be_v if_o those_o land_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o heir_n general_a for_o then_o the_o land_n so_o give_v will_v have_v rest_v in_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o prince_n after_o they_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n distinct_a from_o the_o crown_n land_n and_o may_v as_o the_o case_n shall_v happen_v descend_v to_o other_o than_o those_o which_o be_v his_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o herein_o i_o do_v observe_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n give_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n give_v unto_o he_o for_o every_o prince_n need_v and_o so_o have_v have_v a_o new_a creation_n and_o investiture_n but_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o cornewal_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v if_o his_o ancestor_n be_v then_o king_n of_o england_n and_o if_o not_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n eo_fw-la instant_n that_o his_o father_n be_v king_n of_o england_n the_o say_a king_n also_o by_o a_o another_o charter_n date_v the_o 20_o of_o september_n in_o the_o say_v 17._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v unto_o the_o say_a prince_n all_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n duty_n account_n stock_n store_n good_n and_o chattel_n remain_v in_o all_o and_o every_o the_o say_a part_n due_a or_o by_o right_n belong_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o thereupon_o the_o prince_n according_o be_v possess_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o charter_n of_o all_o these_o aforesaid_a it_o rest_v that_o here_o we_o set_v down_o the_o total_a annual_a value_n of_o the_o say_a principality_n of_o wales_n by_o itself_o as_o it_o appear_v upon_o a_o diligent_a survey_n thereof_o take_v in_o the_o 5._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edw._n the_o iii_o of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o 37._o of_o his_o reign_n over_o france_n the_o survey_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o a_o long_a record_n and_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n the_o value_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o every_o county_n or_o shire_n be_v here_o set_v down_o and_o then_o the_o total_a of_o the_o whole_a omit_v the_o particular_n of_o every_o manor_n lordship_n town_n or_o other_o profit_n in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a county_n the_o set_v down_o whereof_o at_o large_a will_v have_v be_v exceed_v cumbersome_a and_o intricate_a it_o be_v therefore_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o province_n of_o north-wales_n the_o sum_n total_a of_o all_o the_o prince_n revenue_n in_o the_o county_n or_o shire_n of_o caernarvon_n 1134_o 16_o s_o 2_o ob_fw-la q._n the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o province_n in_o the_o county_n of_o anglesey_n 832_o 14_o s_o 6_o ob_fw-la q._n the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o revenue_n in_o the_o county_n of_o meryoneth_n amount_v unto_o 748_o 11_o s_o 3d._o ob_fw-la q_o the_o perquisites_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o north-wales_n the_o sum_n total_a of_o all_o the_o former_a revenue_n in_o north-wales_n amount_v to_o 3041_o 7_o s_o 6d._o q._n whereof_o deduct_v the_o yearly_a fee_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o north-wales_n and_o there_o remain_v the_o sum_n of_o 3001_o 7_o s_o 6d._o q._n the_o province_n of_o southwales_n the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o county_n of_o caerdigan_n 374_o 11_o s_o 3d._o q._n the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n arise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o caermardhyn_n 406_o 1_o s_o 7d._o the_o fee_n farm_n of_o buelht_n 113_o 6_o s_z 8d._o montgomery_n 56_o 13_o s_z 4d._o perquisites_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o session_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o southwales_n 738_o 6_o s_o 9d._o ob_fw-la perquisites_n of_o the_o court_n of_o haverford_n 41l._o 5_o s._n 3d._o ob_fw-la the_o sum_n total_a of_o the_o revenue_n in_o southwales_n 1730_o 4_o s_z 11_o q._n out_o of_o which_o deduct_v for_o the_o fee_fw-mi of_o the_o justice_n of_o southwales_n 50l._o there_o then_o remain_v 1681_o 4_v 11_o q._n the_o total_a of_o all_o which_o revenue_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n cast_v up_o in_o one_o entire_a sum_n together_o be_v 4681_o 12_o s_o 5_o q._n this_o survey_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o it_o seem_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n call_v the_o black_a prince_n the_o princess_n his_o wife_n be_v to_o have_v her_o dowry_n to_o be_v allot_v unto_o she_o out_o of_o those_o revenue_n which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o a_o extent_n or_o survey_v thereof_o first_o have_v by_o commissioner_n thereunto_o appoint_v and_o because_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o casual_a profit_n thereof_o be_v more_o or_o less_o yearly_a and_o not_o of_o one_o certain_a value_n the_o commissioner_n observe_v this_o course_n they_o do_v make_v choice_n of_o three_o several_a year_n viz._n 47_o and_o 48_o and_o 49._o of_o edw._n iii_o and_o