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city_n edward_n sir_n william_n 16,332 5 9.1351 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29737 A chronicle of the Kings of England, from the time of the Romans goverment [sic] unto the raigne of our soveraigne lord, King Charles containing all passages of state or church, with all other observations proper for a chronicle / faithfully collected out of authours ancient and moderne, & digested into a new method ; by Sr. R. Baker, Knight. Baker, Richard, Sir, 1568-1645. 1643 (1643) Wing B501; ESTC R4846 871,115 630

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divers_a of_o the_o french_a nobility_n who_o attend_v he_o to_o the_o palace_n where_o the_o queen_n with_o her_o daughter_n the_o duchess_n of_o burgoigne_n and_o the_o lady_n katherine_n give_v he_o princely_a entertainment_n and_o after_o some_o intercourse_n of_o compliment_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o lady_n k._n henry_n tender_v to_o the_o lady_n katherine_n a_o ring_n of_o great_a value_n which_o she_o not_o without_o some_o blush_n receive_v and_o afterward_o upon_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o may_n she_o be_v affiance_v to_o he_o in_o st._n peter_n church_n and_o on_o the_o three_o of_o june_n follow_v the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v and_o therewithal_o king_n henry_n be_v publish_v to_o be_v the_o only_a regent_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o article_n whereof_o with_o all_o convenient_a expedition_n be_v proclaim_v both_o in_o england_n and_o in_o france_n and_o the_o two_o king_n and_o all_o their_o noble_n and_o other_o subject_n of_o account_n be_v swear_v to_o observe_v they_o and_o in_o particular_a the_o duke_n of_o burgoigne_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o salic_a law_n violate_v and_o the_o heir_n male_a put_v by_o his_o sucession_n in_o the_o crown_n which_o the_o genius_n of_o france_n will_v not_o long_o endure_v a_o while_n it_o must_v and_o therefore_o the_o main_a endeavour_n of_o both_o king_n now_o be_v to_o keep_v he_o down_o who_o they_o have_v put_v down_o and_o thereupon_o on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o june_n king_n henry_n with_o the_o french_a king_n james_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o be_v new_o arrive_v the_o duke_n of_o burgoig●e●_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n one_o and_o twenty_o earl_n five_o and_o forty_o baron_n with_o many_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n and_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o french_a english_a scotish_n irish_a and_o dutch_a to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o march_v towards_o the_o dolphin_n and_o upon_o the_o seven_o day_n lay_v siege_n to_o 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present_o at_o exam_n the_o other_o lord_n and_o knight_n be_v have_v to_o newcastle_n and_o there_o after_o a_o little_a respite_n be_v likewise_o put_v to_o death_n beside_o these_o divers_z other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o be_v execute_v at_o york_n and_o in_o other_o place_n this_o duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v never_o marry_v but_o have_v a_o natural_a son_n name_v charles_n somerset_n who_o be_v afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o worcester_n sir_n humphrey_n nevil_n and_o william_n tailbois_n call_v himself_o earl_n of_o kyme_n sir_n ralph_n grey_n and_o richard_n tunstall_n with_o divers_a other_o that_o escape_v from_o this_o battle_n hide_v themselves_o in_o secret_a place_n but_o yet_o not_o so_o close_o but_o that_o they_o be_v espy_v and_o takend_v the_o earl_n of_o kyme_n be_v apprehend_v in_o riddesdale_n and_o bring_v to_o newcastle_n and_o there_o behead_v sir_n humphrey_n nevil_n be_v take_v in_o holdernesse_n and_o at_o york_n lose_v his_o head_n 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great_a to_o enter_v the_o bay_n he_o cause_v certain_a boa●es_n to_o be_v man_v forth_o think_v thereby_o to_o toll_n out_o the_o french_a but_o when_o this_o neither_o will_v draw_v they_o to_o come_v abroad_o he_o then_o call_v a_o council_n where_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o first_o they_o shall_v assail_v prior_n john_n and_o his_o galley_n lie_v in_o blankesable_a bay_n and_o after_o set_v upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o french_a fleece_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o breast_n and_o it_o be_v further_o appoint_v that_o the_o lord_n ferrer_n sir_n stephen_n bull_n and_o other_o shall_v go_v on_o land_n with_o a_o convenient_a number_n to_o assault_v the_o bulwark_n which_o the_o french_a have_v there_o make_v while_o the_o admiral_n with_o row_n b●rges_n and_o little_a galley_n enter_v into_o the_o bay_n that_o so_o the_o frenchman_n may_v at_o once_o be_v assail_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o though_o this_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o council_n of_o war_n ●et_o the_o lord_n admiral_n have_v a_o trick_n by_o himself_o for_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o spanish_a knight_n call_v sir_n alphonso_n charunt_fw-la affirm_v that_o he_o may_v enter_v the_o bay_n with_o little_a danger_n he_o call_v to_o he_o william_n fi●s-williams_n william_n cook_n john_n colley_n and_o sir_n wolston_n browne_n as_o his_o most_o trusty_a friend_n make_v they_o privy_a to_o his_o intent_n which_o be_v to_o take_v on_o he_o the_o whole_a enterprise_n with_o their_o assistance_n only_o and_o so_o confident_a he_o be_v of_o success_n that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n to_o come_v thither_o in_o person_n to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o enterprise_n himself_o but_o it_o seem_v the_o king_n have_v better_a fate_n at_o least_o go_v not_o and_o thereupon_o on_o saint_n mark_v day_n the_o admiral_n put_v himself_o in_o a_o small_a row_n b●rge_n and_o appoint_v three_o other_o small_a row_n ship_n and_o his_o own_o ship-boat_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o therewith_o on_o a_o sudden_a 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the_o commissioner_n make_v unto_o her_o certain_a proposition_n of_o agreement_n first_o that_o the_o treaty_n of_o edinborough_n shall_v be_v confirm_v then_o that_o she_o shall_v renounce_v she_o right_o and_o title_n to_o england_n during_o queen_n elizabeth_n life_n or_o any_o child_n of_o her_o body_n lawful_o beget_v then_o that_o she_o shall_v send_v her_o son_n for_o a_o hostage_n into_o england_n with_o other_o six_o hostage_n such_o as_o the_o queen_n shall_v nominate_v then_o that_o the_o castle_n of_o humes_n and_o fastcastle_n shall_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o english_a for_o three_o year_n with_o some_o other_o to_o which_o proposition_n the_o queen_n of_o scot_n for_o the_o present_a give_v a_o provident_a answer_n but_o refer_v the_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o biship_n of_o rosse_n her_o ambassador_n in_o england_n and_o some_o other_o delegate_n who_o afterward_o allow_v some_o of_o the_o proposition_n and_o not_o allow_a other_o the_o treaty_n come_v to_o nothing_o 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intention_n to_o pass_v into_o hungary_n the_o country_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v but_o by_o contrary_a wind_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n where_o the_o king_n malcolm_n not_o only_o most_o kind_o entertain_v he_o but_o for_o a_o strict_a bond_n of_o kindness_n take_v his_o sister_n margaret_n to_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v many_o child_n out_o of_o which_o in_o the_o second_o generation_n after_o a_o match_n be_v find_v by_o which_o in_o the_o person_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o sax●n_n and_o norman_a blood_n be_v conjoin_v the_o union_n whereof_o continue_v in_o the_o race_n of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n to_o this_o day_n not_o long_o after_o to_o edgar_n in_o scotland_n come_v the_o two_o great_a earl_n edwin_n and_o marchar_n brother_n to_o agatha_n the_o late_a king_n harold_n wife_n also_o hereward_n gospatrick_n and_o syward_a with_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o short_o after_o stigand_n and_o aldred_n archbishop_n with_o divers_a of_o 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right_n he_o not_o only_o after_o twice_o defection_n pardon_v but_o give_v he_o also_o allowance_n as_o a_o prince_n it_o be_v say_v twenty_o shilling_n a_o day_n or_o rather_o a_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n and_o other_o large_a live_n beside_o so_o as_o edgar_n find_v the_o sweetness_n of_o safety_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o country_n life_n spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n which_o be_v many_o retire_v from_o court_n neither_o envy_v nor_o be_v envy_v only_o waltheoff_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o northam●ton_n of_o all_o the_o english_a nobility_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o all_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n and_o not_o he_o neither_o till_o he_o have_v twice_o falsify_v his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n of_o new_a acquest_n to_o this_o kingdom_n by_o this_o king_n mean_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o subdue_v wales_n and_o make_v it_o tributary_n to_o he_o as_o before_z in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o bring_v 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preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o country_n but_o such_o be_v the_o violence_n of_o conceit_n till_o it_o be_v master_v by_o time_n or_o rather_o so_o very_a a_o changeling_n be_v humane_a reason_n that_o what_o they_o then_o cut_v down_o great_a wood_n to_o defend_v they_o have_v since_o be_v content_a to_o see_v abolish_v without_o cut_v down_o so_o much_o as_o a_o twig_n but_o one_o law_n especial_o he_o make_v extreme_o distasteful_a to_o all_o the_o gentry_n of_o the_o land_n for_o where_o before_o they_o may_v at_o their_o pleasure_n hunt_v and_o take_v dear_a which_o they_o find_v abroad_o in_o the_o wood_n now_o it_o be_v ordain_v under_o a_o great_a penalty_n no_o less_o than_o put_v out_o their_o eye_n that_o none_o shall_v presume_v to_o kill_v or_o take_v any_o of_o they_o as_o reserve_v they_o only_o for_o his_o own_o delight_n and_o indeed_o so_o great_a delight_n he_o take_v in_o that_o kind_n of_o sport_n that_o he_o depopulate_v a_o great_a 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at_o a_o time_n upon_o the_o repulse_n of_o a_o certain_a suit_n the_o archbishop_n in_o great_a discontentment_n offer_v to_o depart_v when_o the_o king_n in_o awe_n of_o his_o displeasure_n stay_v he_o fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n desire_a pardon_n and_o promise_v to_o grant_v his_o suit_n the_o king_n all_o this_o while_n be_v down_o at_o the_o archbishop_n foot_n the_o nobleman_n that_o be_v present_a put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o arise_v nay_o say_v the_o archbishop_n let_v he_o alone_o let_v he_o find_v what_o it_o be_v to_o anger_v saint_n peter_n and_o as_o by_o this_o story_n we_o see_v the_o insult_a pride_n of_o a_o prelate_n in_o those_o day_n so_o by_o another_o we_o may_v see_v the_o equivocate_a falsehood_n of_o a_o prelate_n at_o that_o time_n for_o st●gand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n will_v often_o swear_v he_o have_v not_o one_o penny_n upon_o the_o earth_n when_o under_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v afterward_o find_v he_o 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insufficient_a for_o the_o place_n for_o want_v of_o learning_n the_o king_n command_v to_o put_v off_o his_o pontifical_a robe_n and_o to_o leave_v his_o bishopric_n when_o sudden_o out_o of_o a_o divine_a inspiration_n woolstan_n answer_v a_o better_a than_o you_o o_o king_n bestow_v these_o robe_n upon_o i_o and_o to_o he_o i_o will_v restore_v they_o and_o therewithal_o go_v to_o saint_n edward_n shrine_n who_o have_v make_v he_o a_o bishop_n and_o put_v off_o his_o robe_n he_o strike_v his_o staff_n upon_o saint_n edward_n monument_n which_o stick_v so_o fast_o in_o the_o stone_n of_o it_o that_o by_o no_o strength_n it_o can_v be_v draw_v forth_o till_o he_o draw_v it_o forth_o himself_o which_o so_o terrify_v both_o lanfranke_n and_o the_o king_n that_o they_o entreat_v he_o to_o take_v his_o robe_n again_o and_o keep_v his_o bishopric_n also_o oswald_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n who_o devise_v a_o form_n of_o prayer_n to_o be_v daily_o use_v in_o his_o church_n and_o be_v use_v afterward_o in_o other_o church_n from_o whence_o proceed_v the_o common_a say_n of_o secundum_fw-la usum_fw-la sarum_n in_o this_o king_n time_n be_v berengarius_fw-la who_o deny_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n also_o in_o his_o time_n pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o remove_v marry_v priest_n from_o execute_v divine_a service_n whereof_o great_a trouble_n arise_v in_o england_n work_n of_o piety_n by_o he_o and_o other_o in_o his_o time_n this_o king_n found_v the_o abbey_n of_o baltell_n in_o sussex_n where_o he_o overcome_v harold_n the_o abbey_n of_o selby_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o a_o three_o near_o london_n call_v saint_a saviour_n he_o found_v also_o the_o priory_n of_o saint_n nicholas_n at_o exeter_n and_o give_v great_a privilege_n to_o saint_n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr in_o london_n which_o
advantage_n of_o wind_n and_o sun_n that_o he_o utter_o defeat_v their_o whole_a navy_n take_v and_o sink_v all_o their_o ship_n slay_v thirty_o thousand_o man_n and_o land_v with_o as_o great_a glory_n as_o such_o a_o victory_n the_o great_a that_o ever_o before_o be_v get_v by_o the_o english_a at_o sea_n can_v yield_v though_o king_n edward_n himself_o be_v there_o wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n in_o the_o thigh_n most_o of_o the_o french_a rather_o than_o to_o endure_v the_o arrow_n of_o the_o english_a or_o be_v take_v desperate_o leap_v into_o the_o sea_n whereupon_o the_o french_a king_n jester_n set_v on_o to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o this_o overthrow_n which_o be_v so_o ill_a news_n no●●_n else_o will_v willing_o impart_v unto_o he_o say_v and_o oftentimes_o repeat_v it_o in_o the_o king_n hear_v cowardly_a english_a man_n dastardly_a english_a man_n fainthearted_a english_a men●_n the_o king_n at_o length_n ask_v he_o why●_n for_o that_o say_v he_o they_o dare_v not_o leap_v out_o of_o their_o ship_n into_o the_o sea_n as_o our_o brave_a french_a man_n do_v by_o which_o speech_n the_o king_n apprehend_v a_o notion_n of_o this_o overthrow_n which_o the_o french_a attribute_n to_o nichol●●●●chet_n one_o of_o their_o chief_a commander_n who_o have_v arm_v his_o ship_n with_o man_n of_o base_a condition_n content_a with_o small_a pay_n and_o refuse_v gentleman_n and_o sufficient_a soldier_n in_o regard_n they_o require_v great_a wage_n and_o indeed_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o avarice_n of_o commander_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a defeat_v by_o this_o victory_n king_n edward_n gain_v a_o free_a entrance_n into_o flanders_n and_o present_o go_v and_o besiege_v tourney_n with_o a_o army_n of_o five_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o but_o be_v so_o valiant_o encounter_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o armigniack_a that_o they_o rout_v his_o army_n and_o slay_v four_o thousand_o upon_o the_o place_n which_o so_o enrage_v king_n edward_n that_o two_o day_n after_o he_o send_v a_o challenge_n to_o king_n philip_n to_o meet_v he_o in_o ●_o single_a combat_n or_o with_o a_o hundred_o against_o as_o many_o before_o the_o wall_n of_o tourn●●_n king_n philip_n answer_v that_o his_o challenge_n be_v make_v to_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n without_o mention_n of_o king_n he_o take_v it_o not_o to_o be_v to_o he_o who_o be_v true_o king_n of_o france●_n but_o he_o wish_v he_o to_o remember_v the_o homage_n he_o have_v do_v he_o at_o amiens_n and_o the_o wrong_n he_o do_v to_o the_o christian_a world●_n by_o his_o troublesome_a course_n to_o hinder_v he_o from_o his_o voyage_n intend_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n beside_o this_o answer_n in_o writing_n he_o send_v to_o he_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n that_o by_o his_o challenge_n he_o hazard_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o but_o expose_v only_o the_o dominion_n of_o another_o which_o be_v against_o all_o reason_n but_o if_o he_o will_v set_v his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n though_o much_o mean_a against_o his_o of_o france_n he_o will_v then_o accept_v the_o challenge_n and_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o field_n 〈◊〉_d single_a combat_n but_o this_o king_n edward_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o for_o as_o he_o be_v valiant_a to_o make_v the_o challenge_n so_o he_o be_v circumspect_a to_o look_v to_o the_o condition_n but_o here_o upon_o he_o continue_v his_o siege_n of_o t●●rnay_n to_o the_o relief_n whereof_o king_n philip_n send_v all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v possible_o make_v by_o himself_o o●_n his_o friend_n and_o after_o the_o siege_n have_v continue_v three_o month_n partly_o by_o mediation_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o sicily_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o lady_n jane_n of_o valois_n sister_n to_o king_n philip_n and_o mother_n of_o king_n edward_n wife_n who_o have_v vow_v herself_o a_o nun_n but_o to_o do_v this_o good_a office_n travel_v from_o one_o to_o another_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o a_o year_n and_o both_o their_o army_n be_v dissolve_v after_o this_o k._n edward_n return_v into_o england_n be_v advertise_v how_o the_o scot_n after_o many_o other_o place_n gain_v have_v besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o strivel_a for_o relief_n whereof_o the_o king_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v and_o yet_o before_o he_o can_v come_v it_o be_v by_o force_n of_o battery_n compel_v to_o render_v itself_o upon_o condition_n then_o king_n edward_n be_v at_o berwicke_n pass_v to_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n where_o he_o stay_v a_o month_n wait_v for_o his_o provision_n that_o be_v to_o come_v by_o sea_n but_o that_o be_v drive_v into_o other_o part_n by_o tempest_n he_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o scot_n for_o three_o or_o four_o month_n and_o then_o return_v home_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o truce_n the_o scot_n send_v to_o king_n david_n to_o come_v and_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o own_o person_n who_o thereupon_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o who_o he_o have_v remain_v seven_o year_n he_o with_o his_o wife_n joane_n king_n edward_n sister_n return_n into_o scotland_n where_o after_o he_o have_v be_v most_o honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o or●nay_n and_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o truce_n be_v end_v with_o a_o strong_a army_n enter_v northumberland_n pass_v on_o to_o newcastle_n upon_o tyne_n where_o he_o plant_v his_o campe._n of_o this_o castle_n john_n nevile_n be_v leave_v governor_n by_o king_n edward_n who_o send_v out_o certain_a company_n take_v the_o earl_n murray_n prisoner_n and_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o man_n and_o rich_a booty_n return_v back_o to_o his_o castle_n which_o so_o incense_v king_n david_n that_o he_o assault_v the_o castle_n as_o a_o man_n enrage_v but_o find_v it_o too_o strong_a for_o his_o take_n he_o then_o pass_v into_o the_o province_n of_o durham_n where_o he_o use_v all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n first_o upon_o the_o country_n and_o then_o upon_o the_o city_n kill_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n clergy_n and_o other_o burning_z and_o destroy_a house_n and_o church_n and_o utter_o deface_v it_o from_o thence_o he_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o salisbury_n which_o castle_n belong_v to_o william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n but_o himself_o be_v then_o prisoner_n in_o france_n only_o his_o countess_n and_o one_o william_n montacute_n a_o cousin_n of_o he_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n this_o william_n perceive_v the_o scottish_a horse_n to_o be_v so_o overcharge_v with_o pillage_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o go_v issue_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n with_o forty_o horse_n set_v upon_o they_o kill_v two_o hundred_o and_o take_v six_o score_n who_o he_o bring_v with_o their_o rich_a pillage_n into_o the_o castle_n king_n david_n soon_o after_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n arrive_v but_o hear_v of_o king_n edward_n come_v who_o certify_v of_o these_o thing_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v he_o retire_v himself_o from_o thence_o and_o king_n edward_n find_v he_o go_v before_o he_o come_v yet_o will_v needs_o go_v in_o and_o visit_v the_o countess_n of_o who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v she_o he_o be_v so_o enamour_v that_o he_o lay_v more_o battery_n to_o her_o chastity_n than_o king_n david_n have_v do_v to_o her_o castle_n but_o find_v it_o inexpugnable_a after_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n he_o leave_v it_o and_o follow_v after_o the_o scot_n with_o who_o for_o three_o day_n together_o he_o have_v many_o skirmish_n till_o at_o last_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o two_o year_n and_o among_o other_o condition_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n prisoner_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o earl_n murray_n prisoner_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n about_o this_o time_n another_o difference_n fall_v out_o between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n john_n earl_n of_o montford_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n but_o in_o the_o quarrel_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o lady_n send_v to_o king_n edward_n for_o succour_n which_o king_n edward_n grant_v upon_o condition_n that_o a_o marriage_n be_v make_v between_o his_o daughter_n mary_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o montfords_n son_n which_o be_v agree_v on_o he_o send_v over_o to_o her_o aid_n first_o walter_z de_fw-fr manny_n a_o valiant_a knight_n and_o afterward_o robert_n d'_fw-fr arthois_n but_o while_o his_o army_n be_v prepare_v king_n edward_n be_v inform_v by_o edward_n baylioll_n the_o pretend_a king_n of_o scotland_n and_o governor_n of_o berwicke_n that_o the_o scot_n have_v not_o keep_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o truce_n whereupon_o king_n edward_n draw_v a_o great_a army_n
to_o berwicke_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o do_v great_a matter_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v for_o a_o new_a truce_n be_v again_o conclude_v for_o two_o year_n by_o this_o time_n robert_n d'_fw-fr arthois_n have_v make_v ready_a his_o army_n and_o take_v with_o he_o the_o countess_n of_o montford_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n salisbury_z and_o suffolk_n and_o many_o other_o baron_n after_o great_a tempest_n and_o encounter_n at_o sea_n land_n safe_o at_o last_o near_o to_o vannes_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o french_a and_o lay_v ●●ege_n to_o the_o city_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr manny_n who_o come_v unto_o he_o after_o many_o assault_n at_o last_o he_o take_v it_o to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o montford_n though_o she_o hold_v it_o not_o long_o for_o certain_a resolute_a french_a knight_n assault_v it_o soon_o after_o and_o recover_v it_o from_o the_o english_a in_o which_o action_n many_o lord_n be_v slay_v or_o wound_v and_o particular_o robert_n the_o ar●hois_n himself_o who_o pass_v over_o into_o england_n for_o the_o better_a cure_v of_o his_o wound_n soon_o after_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o paul_n church_n in_o l●ndon_n and_o now_o king_n edward_n himself_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n pass_v over_o into_o britain_n and_o plant_n his_o camp_n before_o the_o city_n of_o vannes_n where_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v a_o cruel_a battle_n but_o in_o the_o instant_n there_o come_v from_o pope_n cl●ment_n the_o six_o two_o cardinal_n the_o bishop_n of_o preneste_n and_o thusculum_fw-la who_o upon_o certain_a condition_n conclude_v a_o peace_n among_o other_o condition_n this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o city_n of_o vannes_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o ●ing_n philip_n and_o thereupon_o john_n earl_n of_o montford_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n but_o yet_o with_o this_o charge_n not_o to_o go_v into_o britain_n which_o promise_v notwithstanding_o he_o keep_v not_o but_o go_v present_o and_o besiege_v a_o tow●e_n in_o britain_n though_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o die_v short_o after_o but_o the_o truce_n crack_v ●hus_o as_o it_o be_v by_o montford_n be_v afterward_o absolute_o break_v by_o king_n edward_n though_o he_o charge_v the_o breach_n of_o it_o upon_o k._n philip_n and_o king_n philip_n upon_o he_o but_o howsoever_o break_v it_o be_v and_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n with_o divers_a other_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v send_v into_o france_n who_o win_v many_o town_n in_o gascoyne●_n and_o in_o the_o county_n of_o perigort_n and_o tholo●se_n and_o then_o go_v to_o winter_n at_o bordeaux_n and_o afterward_o in_o may_n follow_v pursue_v his_o victory_n he_o win_v many_o mor●_n town_n and_o among_o other_o the_o great_a town_n of_o reoll_n after_o this_o again_o he_o take_v montpesat_n maurore_n villefranche_n and_o many_o other_o town_n and_o at_o last_o the_o great_a city_n of_o ango●lesme_fw-fr and_o then_o come_v to_o winter_n again_o at_o bordeaux_n of_o his_o 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be_v present_o gain_v by_o the_o english_a gun●emar_n astonish_v with_o this_o bold_a adventure_n astonish_v his_o peo●●●_n with_o his_o fearful_a countenance_n so_o that_o the_o english_a encounter_v the_o french_a all_o in_o 〈◊〉_d put_v they_o to_o flight_n king_n philip_n enrage_v with_o this_o dishonour_n resolve_v to_o 〈◊〉_d it_o and_o present_o provoke_v king_n edward_n to_o a_o battle_n king_n edward_n have_v 〈◊〉_d ●●camped_v in_o a_o village_n call_v cressy_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o thirty_o thousand_o 〈◊〉_d ●hich_v he_o divide_v into_o three_o battalion_n the_o first_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o young_a prince_n 〈…〉_z with_o who_o be_v join_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n geoffrey_n of_o harecourt_n 〈◊〉_d holla●d_n ric●ard_a stafford_n john_n chandoe_n robert_n nevile_n and_o many_o other_o 〈◊〉_d and_o gentleman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n two_o thou_o 〈…〉_z and_o a_o thousand_o welsh_a in_o the_o second_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o northam●●●●●nd_n 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leader_n than_o the_o 〈◊〉_d beside_o there_o fall_v at_o the_o instant_n such_o a_o shower_n of_o rain_n as_o dissolve_v their_o 〈◊〉_d and_o make_v their_o bow_n of_o little_a use_n and_o at_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o shower_n the_o 〈…〉_z full_a in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o french_a dazzle_v their_o sight_n and_o on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o all_o make_v for_o they_o k._n edward_n who_o have_v get_v to_o a_o windmill_n behold_v 〈◊〉_d a_o sentinel_n the_o countenance_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o discover_v the_o disturbance_n 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o change_n of_o place_n instant_o send_v to_o charge_v that_o part_n without_o give_v 〈…〉_z to_o re-accommodate_a themselves_o whereupon_o the_o discontent_a gen●●ese_n 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o co●nt_n de_fw-fr alencon_n perceive_v he_o come_v on_o with_o the_o horse_n and_o 〈…〉_z ●age_n cry_v out_o on_z on_z let_v we_o make_v way_n upon_o the_o belly_n of_o these_o genovese_n 〈…〉_z but_o hinder_v we_o and_o instant_o prick_v on_o 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and_o slay_v s●ven_v thousand_o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o th●_n victory_n that_o fall_v to_o king_n edward_n that_o year_n there_o be_v another_o of_o no_o less_o importance_n get_v in_o engl●●d_n by_o the_o queen_n and_o hi●_n people_n at_o home_n against_o the_o scot_n who_o be_v set_v on_o by_o the_o french_a to_o divert_v the_o wa●●●_n ●_z enter_v upon_o this_o kingdom_n wit●●hreesco●e_v thousand_o man_n as_o our_o writer_n report_v assure_v himself_o of_o success_n in_o regard_n as_o he_o suppose_v ●_o the_o ma●●e_a strength_n thereof_o be_v now_o go_v into_o france_n but_o ●e_v find_v it_o otherwise●_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o north_n as_o gylbert_n de_fw-fr umfrevile_n the_o earl●_n of_o ang●●●_n henry_n perc●_n ralph_n nevile_n william_n d●y●co●●t_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o dur●am_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n gather_v so_o great_a force_n and_o so_o well_o order_v they_o by_o the_o animation_n of_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v there_o in_o person_n as_o fight_v a_o great_a battle_n at_o nevil_n cross_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durha●_n they_o utter_o defeat_v this_o great_a army_n take_v david_n their_o king_n prisoner_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o fif●_n ment_v murry_n sutherland_n the_o lord_n dowglas_n the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n and_o other_o and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n fifteen_o thousand_o scot_n this_o victory_n also_o fall_v upon_o a_o saturday_n six_o week_n after_o that_o of_o cressy_n he_o that_o take_v king_n david_n prisoner_n wa●_n one_o john_n c●pl●nd_n a_o esquire_n of_o northumberland_n who_o king_n edward_n reward_v with_o five_o hundred_o pound_n land_n a_o year_n and_o make_v he_o a_o banneret_n and_o as_o if_o all_o concur_v to_o make_v this_o year_n triumphant_a the_o aide_n send_v to_o the_o countess_n of_o montford_n in_o britain_n lead_v by_o thomas_n dagworth_n a_o valiant_a knight_n overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n pretender_n to_o 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battle_n say_v they_o be_v but_o cloud_n and_o will_v soon_o pass_v away_o yet_o so_o watch_v he_o that_o what_o with_o light_a skirmish_n and_o what_o with_o skarcity_n of_o victual_n his_o force_n be_v so_o diminish_v that_o of_o thirty_o thousand_o which_o go_v out_o of_o calais_n there_o scarce_o retunred_n six_o thousand_o home_n which_o make_v king_n edward_n say_v of_o this_o king_n charles_n that_o he_o do_v he_o more_o mischief_n sit_v still_o than_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v with_o all_o their_o stir_n and_o now_o by_o this_o time_n all_o poictou_n be_v lose_v and_o all_o aquitaine_n also_o but_o only_o bordeaux_n and_o bayon_n when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n and_o other_o be_v send_v from_o pope_n gregory_n the_o eleven_o to_o mediate_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n but_o each_o of_o they_o stand_v upon_o high_a term_n of_o condition_n nothing_o can_v be_v effect_v but_o truce_n upon_o truce_n for_o two_o or_o three_o year_n together_o in_o which_o time_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n die_v and_o with_o he_o we_o may_v say_v the_o fortune_n of_o england_n be_v a_o prince_n so_o full_a of_o virtue_n that_o he_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o any_o vice_n and_o if_o he_o have_v live_v in_o the_o heroic_a time_n may_v well_o have_v be_v number_v among_o the_o nine_o worthy_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o canterbury_n where_o his_o monument_n stand_v king_n edward_n in_o his_o seven_o and_o forty_o year_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o w●stminster_n which_o last_v but_o eight_o day_n and_o to_o which_o be_v summon_v by_o writ_n of_o clergy_n man_n only_o four_o bishop_n and_o five_o abbot_n of_o king_n edward_n act_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o prince_n sickness_n king_n edw●rd_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o which_o when_o demand_n be_v make_v for_o supply_v of_o the_o king_n demand_n be_v present_o make_v for_o redress_n of_o grievance_n for_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o lord_n latymer_n then_o lord_n chamberlain_n dame_n alice_n pierce_v the_o king_n concubine_n and_o one_o sir_n richard_n sturry_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o court_n and_o this_o be_v so_o vehement_o urge_v by_o their_o speaker_n sir_n peter_n la_fw-fr moor_n that_o the_o king_n rather_o than_o not_o to_o be_v supply_v give_v way_n unto_o it_o and_o thereupon_o all_o these_o person_n be_v present_o put_v from_o court_n but_o the_o prince_n soon_o after_o die_v they_o be_v all_o recall_v to_o court_n again_o and_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a place_n about_o this_o time_n ex●mplary_a justice_n be_v do_v upon_o sir_n john_n minsterworth_n knight_n who_o be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n for_o treason_n by_o he_o commit_v in_o defraud_v soldier_n of_o their_o wage_n thi●_n be_v now_o the_o f●ftieth_o year_n of_o king_n edw●●ds_n reign_n and_o he_o for_o another_o jubilee_n gra●●s_v another_o general_a pardon_n to_o his_o subjects_n only_a william_n wic●ham_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v except_v be_v late_o by_o procurement_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n fall_v into_o the_o king_n displeasure●_n and_o forbidd●●_n to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n this_o parliament_n be_v call_v the_o good_a parliament●●●ough_o it_o wrought_v ill_a effect_n for_o sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o alice_n pierce_n be_v commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n at_o not●ingham_n though_o within_o two_o year_n after_o by_o importunate_a suit_n of_o friend_n he_o regain_v his_o liberty_n this_o alice_n pierce_n presume_v upon_o the_o king_n favour_n grow_v so_o insolent_a that_o she_o intermeddle_v with_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o office_n where_o ●he_v herself_o will_v fit_v to_o countenance_v her_o cause_n and_o now_o the_o duke_n of_o lancast●●_n be_v come_v to_o have_v the_o regency_n and_o to_o manage_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o king_n edward_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n when_o by_o disorder_v the_o succession_n may_v grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n provident_o settle_v the_o same_o in_o parliament_n upon_o richard_n of_o bordeaux_n ●reating_v he_o first_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o cornwall_n and_o then_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o cause_v all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o tal●e_v a_o oath_n to_o accept_v he_o for_o their_o king_n as_o his_o lawful_a heir_n when_o himself_o shall_v be_v dead_a in_o this_o mean_a time_n a_o treaty_n be_v have_v about_o a_o marriage_n between_o this_o prince_n richard_n and_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n and_o a_o offer_n be_v make_v to_o king_n edward_n to_o leave_v he_o fourteen_o hundred_o town_n and_o three_o thousand_o fortress_n in_o aq●itaine_n upon_o condition_n he_o will_v render_v calais_n and_o all_o that_o he_o hold_v in_o picardy_n but_o before_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v conclude_v king_n edward_n die_v of_o his_o taxation_n in_o 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this_o seditious_a business_n the_o king_n knight_v the_o major_a william_n walworth_n and_o give_v he_o a_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o fee_n also_o he_o knight_v five_o alderman_n his_o brethren_n gird_v they_o abou●_n the_o waste_n with_o the_o girdle_n of_o knighthood_n which_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o graduate_v in_o those_o day_n and_o to_o do_v the_o city_n itself_o honour_n he_o grant_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o dagger_n add_v to_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n for_o till_o this_o time_n the_o city_n bear_v only_o the_o cross_n without_o the_o dagger_n and_o now_o all_o part_n be_v quiet_a the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n revoke_v and_o make_v void_a his_o former_a charter_n of_o infranchise_v the_o bondman_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v stand_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o sedition_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v be_v send_v into_o scotland_n to_o keep_v the_o scot_n quiet_a who_o so_o carry_v 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be_v begin_v to_o be_v build_v also_o in_o his_o time_n sir_n robert_n knoll_v make_v the_o stone_n bridge_n of_o rochester_n in_o kent_n and_o found_v in_o the_o town_n of_o pomfret_n a_o college_n and_o a_o hospital_n he_o also_o re-edify_v the_o body_n of_o the_o white-friar_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n where_o he_o be_v afterward_o bury_v which_o church_n be_v first_o found_v by_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o codnor_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n richard_n whittington_n major_n of_o london_n erect_v a_o house_n or_o church_n in_o london_n to_o be_v a_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o name_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n whittington_n college_n with_o lodging_n and_o weekly_a allowance_n for_o divers_a poor_a people_n he_o also_o build_v the_o gate_n of_o london_n call_v newgate_n in_o the_o year_n 1420_o which_o be_v before_o a_o most_o loathsome_a prison_n he_o build_v also_o more_o than_o half_a of_o st._n bartholmews_n hospital_n in_o west-smithfield_n and_o the_o beautiful_a library_n in_o the_o grey_a friar_n in_o london●_n now_o call_v christ_n hospital_n he_o also_o build_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o east_n end_n of_o guildhall_n and_o a_o chapel_n adjoin_v to_o it_o with_o a_o library_n of_o stone_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o city_n but_o he_o that_o exceed_v all_o at_o this_o time_n in_o work_n of_o piety_n be_v william_n wickham_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n his_o first_o work_n be_v the_o build_n of_o a_o chapel_n at_o tychfield_n where_o his_o father_n mother_n and_o sister_n perr●t_o be_v bury_v next_o he_o found_v at_o southwick_n in_o hampshire_n near_o the_o town_n of_o wickham_n the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n as_o a_o supplement_n to_o the_o priory_n of_o sout●wicke_n a_o chantry_n with_o allowance_n for_o five_o priest_n for_o ever_o he_o bestow_v twenty_o thousand_o mark_n in_o repair_v the_o house_n belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n he_o discharge_v out_o ●f_a prison_n 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in_o cu●●yhope_n lane_n for_o 320_o mark_n and_o then_o lay_v th●_n foundation_n thereof_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o may._n king_n henry_n found_v the_o college_n of_o f●●ringhey_n in_o northampto●shire_n to_o which_o king_n he●ry_v the_o five_o give_v land_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o monk_n alien_n by_o he_o suppress_v john_n gower_n the_o famous_a poet_n new_o build_v a_o great_a part_n of_o st._n marry_o overye_n church_n in_o south●●rke_n where_o he_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o this_o king_n a_o new_a market_n in_o the_o poultry_n call_v the_o stock_n be_v build_v for_o the_o free_a sale_n of_o foreign_a fishmonger_n and_o butcher_n in_o his_o twelve_v year_n the_o guildhall_n of_o london_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v new_o edify_v and_o of_o a_o little_a cottage_n make_v a_o goodly_a house_n as_o now_o it_o be_v casualty_n happen_v in_o his_o time_n in_o his_o three_o year_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n appear_v a_o blazing-starre_n first_o betwixt_o the_o east_n and_o 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●●●●ved_v by_o famine_n he_o so_o die_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n sir_n john_n oldcastle_n write_v his_o belief_n and_o present_v it_o himself_o to_o the_o king_n which_o the_o king_n will_v in_o no_o wise_n receive_v but_o suffer_v he_o in_o his_o presence_n and_o privy_a chamber_n to_o be_v summon_v who_o appear_v before_o the_o archbishop_n after_o divers_a examination_n he_o be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o short_o after_o he_o escape_v and_o get_v into_o wales_n the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n promise_v a_o thousand_o mark_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v bring_v he_o in_o but_o so_o much_o be_v his_o doctrine_n general_o favour_v that_o the_o king_n offer_v be_v not_o much_o regard_v but_o he_o continue_v four_o year_n after_o undiscovered_a at_o last_o he_o be_v take_v in_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n within_o a_o lordship_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n powes_n who_o bring_v he_o to_o london_n before_o the_o duke_n of_o 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a_o king_n and_o for_o a_o sacrifice_n than_o a_o priest_n and_o he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o die_v a_o martyr_n who_o all_o his_o life_n have_v be_v a_o confessor_n he_o have_v one_o immunity_n peculiar_a to_o himself_o that_o no_o man_n can_v ever_o be_v revenge_v of_o he_o see_v he_o never_o offer_v any_o man_n injury_n by_o be_v innocent_a as_o a_o dove_n he_o keep_v his_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n so_o long_o but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v wise_a as_o a_o serpent_n he_o may_v have_v keep_v it_o on_o long_a but_o all_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a if_o we_o express_v not_o in_o particular_a his_o several_a virtue_n so_o modest_a that_o when_o in_o a_o christmas_n a_o show_n of_o woman_n be_v present_v before_o he_o with_o their_o breast_n lay_v out_o he_o present_o depart_v say_v fie_o fie_o for_o shame_n forsooth_o you_o be_v to_o blame_v so_o pitiful_a that_o when_o he_o see_v the_o quarter_n of_o a_o traitor_n over_o cripplegate_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v take_v down_o 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to_o the_o late_a king_n richard_n john_n buck_n andrew_n rat_n and_o william_n brampton_n of_o burford_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o attainder_n divers_a of_o the_o person_n aforesaid_a be_v afterward_o not_o only_o by_o king_n hen●y_o pardon_v but_o restore_v also_o to_o their_o land_n and_o live_n as_o likewise_o he_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o whosoever_o will_v submit_v themselves_o and_o take_v oath_n to_o be_v true_a subject_n shall_v have_v their_o pardon_n whereupon_o many_o come_v out_o of_o sanctuary_n and_o other_o place_n who_o submit_v themselves_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n and_o now_o king_n henry_n consider_v that_o ●aena_fw-la &_o praemio_fw-la respublica_fw-la contine●uy_fw-la after_o punish_v for_o offence_n he_o proceed_v to_o reward_v for_o service_n and_o first_o jasper_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o uncle_n he_o create_v duke_n of_o bedford_n thomas_n lord_n stanley_n he_o create_v earl_n of_o darb●_n the_o lord_n chendow_n of_o britain_n his_o special_a friend_n he_o make_v earl_n of_o bath_n sir_n giles_n dauben●y_o be_v make_v lord_n dawbeney_n sir_n robert_n willoughby_n be_v make_v lord_n brooke_n and_o edward_n stafford_n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n late_a duke_n of_o buckingham_n he_o restore_v to_o his_o dignity_n and_o possession_n beside_o in_o this_o parliament_n a_o act_n be_v make_v for_o se●●ing_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n successive_o for_o ever_o and_o then_o with_o all_o speed_n he_o send_v and_o redeem_v the_o marquesse_n dorset_n and_o sir_n john_n bourchier_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v hostage_n in_o france_n for_o money_n and_o call_v home_n morton_n bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o richard_n fox_n make_v morton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o fox_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a s●ole_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n beside_o these_o he_o make_v also_o of_o his_o privy_a counsel_n jasper_n duke_n of_o bedford_n john_n earl_n 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