Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
city_n	edward_n	henry_n	sir_n	5,966	4	6.4255	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A76365	A plea for the commonalty of London, or, A vindication of their rights (which hath been long with-holden from them) in the choice of sundry city officers. As also, a justification of the power of the Court of Common-councell, in the making of acts, or by-laws, for the good and profit of the citizens, notwithstanding the negative votes of the Lord Major and aldermen. Being fully proved by severall charters granted to this City, by sundry royall kings of England, confirmed by Act of Parliament, and by records witnessing the particulars in the practise of them. / In a speech delivered in Common-councell, on Munday the 24th of February, 1644. By John Bellamie.	Bellamie, John, d. 1654.	1645 (1645)	Wing B1816; Thomason E1174_3; ESTC R208882	15,067	36

commonalty_n our_o right_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o some_o of_o they_o i_o pray_v deny_v we_o not_o our_o right_n in_o all_o for_o do_v you_o not_o think_v it_o be_v much_o better_a to_o use_v and_o keep_v that_o we_o have_v then_o by_o neglect_n disusage_n or_o mis-usage_n to_o loose_v all_o and_o be_v there_o not_o still_o some_o about_o the_o king_n which_o will_v fain_o take_v hold_n of_o any_o occasion_n to_o fill_v their_o own_o coffer_n with_o our_o city_n coin_n if_o according_a to_o the_o country_n proverb_n they_o can_v any_o way_n find_v a_o hole_n in_o our_o coat_n suffer_v i_o i_o beseech_v you_o to_o relate_v unto_o you_o what_o i_o have_v sometime_o read_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o richard_n the_o 2_o there_o be_v a_o commission_n procure_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o then_o two_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o gloucester_n with_o other_o ground_a as_o then_o pretend_v upon_o a_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o 3_o in_o the_o 28._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o statute_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o 2_o day_n be_v by_o a_o byword_n call_v as_o say_v sir_n henry_n colthrop_n sometime_o recorder_n of_o london_n flagellum_fw-la civit._fw-la londini_fw-la the_o whip_n and_o scourge_v of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n god_n keep_v we_o from_o the_o like_a whip_n again_o lest_o it_o fetch_v life_n as_o well_o as_o blood_n from_o we_o it_o be_v to_o inquire_v i_o will_v give_v it_o you_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n of_o all_o and_o singular_a error_n defect_n and_o misprition_n in_o our_o city_n of_o london_n for_o want_v of_o good_a government_n of_o the_o major_n shrieve_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o same_o city_n and_o as_o there_o do_v not_o now_o so_o it_o seem_v there_o do_v not_o then_o want_v informer_n for_o the_o then_o major_a alderman_n and_o shrieve_n be_v convict_v and_o adjudge_v to_o pay_v for_o their_o first_o default_n a_o 1000_o mark_n for_o the_o 2_o 2000_o mark_n and_o for_o the_o three_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n be_v take_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o do_v there_o remain_v until_o by_o the_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o queen_n a_o pardon_n be_v procure_v and_o their_o privilege_n restore_v my_o author_n tell_v i_o not_o what_o this_o mediation_n of_o the_o queen_n cost_v this_o city_n but_o we_o may_v well_o think_v the_o pardon_n come_v not_o off_o at_o a_o low_a rate_n i_o will_v close_v this_o with_o a_o good_a lesson_n i_o long_o since_o learn_v foelix_fw-la quem_fw-la faciunt_fw-la aliena_fw-la pericula_fw-la cautum_fw-la happy_a be_v they_o who_o other_o man_n harm_n do_v make_v to_o beware_v the_o second_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o sacred_a oath_n by_o which_o we_o all_o as_o freeman_n of_o this_o city_n stand_v bind_v to_o maintain_v all_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n thereof_o sacred_a oath_n i_o conceive_v may_v admit_v of_o a_o twofold_a distinction_n 1._o assertorie_n 2._o promisorie_n i_o be_o only_a to_o speak_v of_o the_o second_o and_o of_o it_o but_o three_o thing_n and_o of_o those_o almost_o in_o as_o few_o word_n as_o 1._o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o authority_n of_o it_o 3._o the_o obligatorine_n or_o bind_a power_n of_o it_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o i_o find_v it_o as_o ancient_a as_o abraham_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o from_o god_n himself_o both_o these_o in_o genes_n 22.16_o 17._o by_o myself_o have_v i_o swear_v say_v the_o lord_n that_o in_o blessing_n i_o will_v bless_v thou_o etc._n etc._n the_o obligatorine_n or_o bind_a power_n of_o it_o be_v also_o from_o god_n himself_o numb_a 30.1_o 2._o this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v if_o a_o man_n swear_v a_o oath_n to_o bind_v his_o soul_n with_o a_o bond_n he_o shall_v not_o break_v his_o word_n he_o shall_v do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n and_o if_o any_o man_n dare_v do_v otherwise_o god_n himself_o will_v likewise_o be_v a_o swift_a witness_n against_o he_o for_o it_o and_o that_o we_o be_v all_o bind_v by_o oath_n to_o maintain_v the_o city_n liberties_n this_o clause_n in_o a_o freeman_n oath_n viz._n the_o franchise_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o city_n you_o shall_v maintain_v do_v full_o prove_v i_o have_v now_o go_v through_o all_o i_o propose_v to_o myself_o and_o i_o hope_v full_o prove_v every_o particular_a give_v i_o leave_v i_o beseech_v you_o to_o close_v all_o as_o st_n paul_n do_v to_o philemon_n in_o the_o case_n of_o onesimus_n though_o i_o may_v enjoin_v thou_o that_o which_o be_v convenient_a yet_o for_o love_n sake_n i_o rather_o entreat_v thou_o so_o i_o though_o we_o may_v require_v our_o right_n of_o your_o lordship_n and_o those_o worthy_a alderman_n as_o that_o which_o be_v our_o due_n by_o the_o city_n charter_n yet_o for_o love_n sake_n we_o rather_o become_v suitor_n to_o your_o lordship_n and_o all_o your_o associate_n those_o grave_a senator_n the_o worthy_a alderman_n and_o do_v as_o for_o love_n so_o for_o peace_n sake_n also_o entreat_v you_o to_o join_v with_o we_o by_o your_o consent_n and_o assistance_n to_o settle_v they_o all_o aright_o upon_o their_o own_o basis_n that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o upon_o every_o emergent_a occasion_n to_o be_v able_a by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n to_o be_v safe_a within_o ourselves_o and_o serviceable_a in_o our_o place_n unto_o king_n and_o parliament_n i_o can_v in_o this_o way_n of_o supplication_n to_o your_o lordship_n even_o weep_v out_o my_o own_o eye_n yea_o let_v out_o my_o own_o bowel_n can_v i_o but_o thereby_o penetrate_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o your_o lordship_n and_o those_o worthy_a alderman_n to_o draw_v some_o compassion_n from_o you_o in_o this_o very_a nick_n of_o time_n to_o help_v to_o save_v a_o sink_a city_n if_o not_o a_o die_a kingdom_n be_v it_o not_o the_o enemy_n maxim_n divide_v &_o impera_fw-la divide_v and_o rule_v and_o have_v not_o division_n already_o prove_v too_o destructive_a to_o we_o and_o be_v there_o any_o mean_n under_o heaven_n so_o hopeful_a for_o our_o help_n as_o unity_n and_o concord_n have_v not_o that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o unity_n make_v we_o one_o have_v not_o the_o charter_n of_o our_o city_n make_v we_o one_o and_o do_v not_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o court_n make_v we_o one_o entire_a council_n and_o yet_o shall_v we_o who_o be_v thus_o make_v one_o by_o this_o threefold_a bond_n break_v in_o two_o and_o run_v to_o ruin_v o_o my_o lord_n i_o want_v word_n to_o express_v my_o sorrow_n we_o who_o be_v the_o commons_o stand_v with_o our_o stretch_a out_o arm_n ready_a to_o embrace_v your_o lordship_n and_o all_o those_o worthy_a alderman_n in_o the_o near_a and_o firm_a bond_n of_o unity_n and_o love_n look_v not_o upon_o we_o i_o beseech_v you_o with_o a_o displease_a countenance_n but_o afford_v we_o the_o like_a mutual_a embrace_n disdain_v we_o not_o though_o below_o you_o for_o we_o be_v as_o your_o flesh_n and_o your_o bone_n if_o therefore_o there_o be_v any_o consolation_n in_o christ_n if_o any_o comfort_n of_o love_n if_o any_o fellowship_n of_o the_o spirit_n if_o any_o bowel_n of_o mercy_n in_o you_o grant_v our_o just_a desire_n and_o in_o love_n and_o peace_n settle_v and_o estate_n we_o in_o our_o right_n and_o due_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o we_o have_v the_o same_o love_n to_o we_o for_o o_o how_o good_a and_o pleasant_a it_o be_v for_o brethren_n to_o dwell_v together_o in_o unity_n i_o may_v further_o press_v this_o by_o a_o threefold_a argument_n as_o 1._o that_o as_o you_o be_v the_o head_n and_o governor_n of_o this_o city_n 2._o that_o as_o you_o be_v bind_v by_o several_a sacred_a oath_n 3._o that_o as_o you_o tender_v the_o welfare_n and_o liberty_n of_o your_o posterity_n you_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o but_o i_o will_v forbear_v hope_v that_o a_o word_n to_o the_o wise_a will_v be_v sufficient_a and_o shut_v up_o all_o with_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o city_n history_n upon_o record_n which_o i_o beseech_v you_o serious_o to_o consider_v of_o and_o make_v such_o a_o application_n of_o it_o to_o yourselves_o as_o in_o your_o wisdom_n shall_v seem_v most_o meet_a unto_o you_o in_o anno_fw-la 1389._o william_n vennor_n major_n and_o john_n walcut_n and_o john_n lony_n shrieve_n with_o the_o then_o alderman_n who_o all_o by_o name_n in_o their_o order_n stand_v blemish_v upon_o record_n that_o for_o the_o error_n defect_n and_o misprition_n in_o their_o government_n they_o be_v fine_v at_o 3000_o mark_n and_o the_o city_n liberties_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o king_n can_v you_o imagine_v that_o every_o or_o any_o water_n or_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la will_v wash_v of_o or_o wear_v away_o this_o their_o obloquy_n and_o repreach_n abundans_fw-la cautela_fw-la non_fw-la nocet_fw-la very_o much_o cautiousness_n will_v no_o way_n hurt_v you_o consider_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o wise_a of_o king_n speak_v very_o wise_o when_o he_o say_v a_o good_a name_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v choose_v then_o great_a riches_n and_o that_o it_o be_v better_a than_o a_o precious_a ointment_n and_o will_v it_o not_o be_v so_o to_o you_o when_o for_o your_o long_a last_a fame_n and_o glory_n it_o may_v stand_v upon_o record_n to_o after_o age_n when_o we_o be_v dead_a and_o go_v that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1644._o when_o the_o right_a honourable_a thomas_n atkin_n be_v lord_n major_a the_o right_a worshipful_a william_n gibbs_n and_o richard_n chamber_n be_v shrieve_n and_o that_o learned_a and_o able_a lawyer_n and_o patriot_n of_o his_o country_n liberty_n john_n glyn_n be_v recorder_n and_o such_o and_o such_o worthy_a knight_n and_o gentleman_n read_v you_o all_o according_a to_o your_o degree_n by_o name_n be_v alderman_n that_o then_o by_o your_o assistance_n and_o consent_n london_n i_o say_v the_o commonalty_n of_o london_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o long_a lose_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n consider_v what_o i_o say_v and_o the_o lord_n give_v you_o understanding_n in_o all_o thing_n finis_fw-la

and_o commoner_n member_n of_o this_o court_n of_o common-council_n and_o i_o be_v by_o this_o court_n add_v to_o that_o committee_n think_v it_o therefore_o my_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o my_o ability_n to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o this_o court_n who_o it_o chief_o concern_v how_o in_o my_o judgement_n i_o conceive_v the_o right_n and_o truth_n therein_o do_v stand_v and_o for_o method_n sake_n i_o shall_v deliver_v what_o in_o this_o i_o have_v to_o speak_v under_o these_o three_o head_n first_o that_o this_o city_n by_o those_o favour_n and_o bounty_n which_o we_o and_o our_o predecessor_n have_v receive_v from_o sundry_a royal_a king_n of_o england_n be_v now_o invest_v with_o many_o excellent_a immunity_n franchise_n and_o privilege_n second_o who_o be_v the_o proper_a recipient_n of_o those_o favour_n or_o to_o who_o the_o power_n of_o use_v and_o maintain_v those_o favour_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o we_o by_o our_o royal_a king_n of_o england_n be_v commit_v three_o the_o reason_n or_o argument_n wherefore_o those_o person_n unto_o who_o this_o power_n be_v commit_v shall_v careful_o and_o conscionable_o maintain_v and_o use_v those_o privilege_n with_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o first_o i_o have_v a_o large_a and_o a_o pleasant_a field_n to_o walk_v in_o and_o true_o i_o want_v both_o time_n to_o recount_v they_o all_o they_o be_v so_o many_o and_o word_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o worth_n of_o they_o they_o be_v so_o excellent_a when_o i_o thorough_o view_v they_o i_o know_v not_o well_o whether_o i_o shall_v more_o magnify_v the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o those_o royal_a prince_n in_o give_v we_o so_o many_o privilege_n or_o admire_v our_o own_o happiness_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o but_o i_o must_v only_o do_v in_o these_o as_o man_n usual_o do_v in_o a_o curious_a garden_n pluck_v here_o a_o flower_n and_o there_o a_o herb_n which_o be_v most_o please_v to_o their_o sense_n and_o most_o useful_a for_o their_o service_n and_o when_o i_o have_v do_v the_o best_a i_o can_v i_o must_v leave_v many_o behind_o i_o for_o want_v of_o time_n and_o skill_n to_o collect_v and_o improve_v they_o for_o the_o common_a good_a but_o my_o hope_n and_o desire_n be_v that_o some_o more_o able_a and_o skilful_a hand_n will_v short_o set_v they_o forth_o in_o their_o use_n and_o lustre_n before_o your_o lordship_n and_o this_o court_n i_o can_v no_o way_n cast_v my_o eye_n but_o it_o behold_v many_o witness_n of_o this_o truth_n for_o that_o we_o be_v here_o at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o capacity_n of_o a_o city_n council_n to_o consult_v upon_o debate_v about_o and_o determine_v of_o such_o thing_n which_o do_v or_o may_v concern_v the_o common_a good_a this_o plead_v this_o prove_v our_o privilege_n that_o emblem_n of_o authority_n which_o ere_o while_n be_v bear_v before_o your_o lordship_n and_o now_o present_v itself_o within_o your_o view_n be_v another_o argument_n to_o prove_v your_o power_n and_o in_o it_o the_o power_n of_o this_o city_n who_o head_n under_o his_o majesty_n your_o lordship_n be_v very_o much_o have_v be_v ancient_o write_v by_o many_o author_n in_o the_o praise_n and_o commendation_n of_o london_n but_o it_o have_v be_v late_o as_o true_o so_o full_o sum_v up_o together_o by_o that_o learned_a lawyer_n sr_n edward_n cook_n sometime_o recorder_n of_o london_n and_o after_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o his_o four_o part_n of_o institutes_n p._n 247._o in_o these_o three_o expression_n 1._o camera_fw-la regis_fw-la 2._o rei_fw-la publicae_fw-la cor._n 3._o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la epitome_n the_o chamber_n of_o the_o king_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o my_o lord_n i_o must_v come_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o these_o proof_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o we_o be_v thus_o and_o that_o your_o lordship_n be_v possess_v of_o such_o a_o power_n for_o this_o and_o more_o than_o this_o may_v be_v by_o usurpation_n and_o without_o warrant_n but_o that_o which_o be_v my_o part_n to_o prove_v be_v that_o your_o lordship_n and_o this_o city_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o just_a and_o a_o full_a power_n thus_o to_o be_v and_o thus_o to_o do_v and_o that_o by_o the_o free_a and_o clear_a grant_n of_o sundry_a royal_a king_n of_o england_n manifest_v in_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a charter_n which_o by_o their_o grace_n and_o favour_n they_o have_v grant_v to_o we_o those_o pleasant_a flower_n and_o useful_a herb_n which_o i_o shall_v now_o endeavour_v to_o present_v you_o with_o be_v such_o as_o will_v chief_o make_v a_o flourish_a and_o populous_a city_n to_o be_v true_o happy_a which_o be_v these_o two_o first_o to_o have_v the_o power_n to_o choose_v our_o own_o chief_a governor_n and_o subordinate_a officer_n among_o ourselves_o second_o to_o have_v also_o the_o power_n to_o make_v such_o law_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v for_o our_o own_o welfare_n and_o best_a accommodation_n london_n be_v ancient_o govern_v both_o before_o the_o conquest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o for_o about_o 120_o year_n after_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v until_o the_o first_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o by_o port_n grave_n or_o portgreeves_a richard_n the_o first_o appoint_v the_o first_o major_n of_o london_n which_o continue_v for_o about_o 24_o year_n until_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o king_n john_n and_o king_n john_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n that_o give_v we_o the_o power_n to_o choose_v our_o chief_a governor_n viz._n the_o major_a among_o ourselves_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v it_o plain_a the_o word_n be_v these_o know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o our_o baron_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n that_o they_o may_v choose_v unto_o themselves_o a_o major_a of_o themselves_o and_o that_o charter_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 37_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n give_v we_o the_o like_a power_n in_o these_o word_n we_o grant_v also_o unto_o the_o say_a citizen_n that_o they_o may_v yearly_a present_n to_o our_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n we_o or_o our_o heir_n not_o be_v at_o westminster_n every_o major_a whih_o they_o sholl_a choose_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v by_o they_o admit_v as_o major_a and_o that_o charter_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o in_o the_o 12_o of_o his_o reign_n confirm_v to_o we_o the_o same_o power_n of_o choose_v the_o major_n with_o this_o addition_n also_o of_o choose_v both_o the_o sheriff_n i_o say_v of_o choose_v not_o only_a one_o but_o both_o the_o sheriff_n and_o that_o in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o major_a and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a may_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o the_o same_o city_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o our_o progenitor_n 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patience_n if_o i_o shall_v read_v all_o the_o several_a charter_n which_o give_v the_o choice_n of_o many_o other_o city_n officer_n unto_o the_o commonalty_n as_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n the_o office_n of_o pack_v garble_a of_o spice_n gauger_n and_o measurer_n with_o many_o other_o but_o i_o will_v at_o present_a forbear_n and_o go_v on_o to_o the_o next_o which_o be_v this_o that_o this_o city_n be_v invest_v with_o power_n to_o make_v such_o law_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v for_o our_o own_o welfare_n and_o best_a accommodation_n that_o charter_n of_o edw._n 3._o in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n full_o clear_v it_o in_o these_o word_n we_o have_v grant_v further_o for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n confirm_v to_o the_o major_a and_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o any_o custom_n in_o the_o say_a city_n hitherto_o obtain_v and_o use_v be_v in_o any_o part_n difficult_a or_o defective_a or_o any_o 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this_o city_n since_o the_o date_n of_o that_o grant_n of_o king_n john_n to_o this_o day_n which_o be_v very_o many_o and_o they_o all_o run_v thus_o or_o to_o this_o effect_n to_o the_o major_n alderman_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o to_o the_o major_a and_o commonalty_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o remind_n you_o of_o those_o charter_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n where_o the_o major_a and_o alderman_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o commonalty_n have_v the_o power_n as_o to_o explain_v so_o to_o amend_v the_o old_a or_o to_o make_v new_a law_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o of_o that_o of_o king_n john_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o of_o edward_n the_o second_o and_o in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n where_o the_o sole_a power_n both_o to_o elect_v and_o to_o amove_v the_o sheriff_n the_o chamberlain_n the_o common_a clerk_n 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common-council_n which_o be_v our_o city_n law_n they_o be_v make_v as_o in_o the_o joint_a name_n so_o by_o the_o joint_a power_n of_o the_o major_n alderman_n and_o commons_o in_o common-council_n assemble_v give_v i_o leave_v i_o pray_v to_o instance_n in_o a_o few_o particular_n which_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o this_o court_n since_o i_o have_v have_v the_o happiness_n to_o sit_v as_o a_o scholar_n in_o this_o school_n as_o upon_o the_o 4_o of_o march_n 1641._o the_o remove_n of_o duputy_n alden_n from_o be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o 5_o of_o septemb_n 1642._o the_o put_v away_o of_o mr_n john_n wild_n from_o be_v town_n clarke_n of_o this_o city_n upon_o the_o 18_o of_o febr._n 1642._o the_o expelling_a of_o thomas_n wiseman_n the_o city_n remembrancer_n out_o of_o his_o office_n upon_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n 1643._o the_o amove_a of_o divers_a alderman_n deputy_n from_o their_o place_n of_o deputyship_n and_o all_o this_o by_o the_o joint_n and_o concurrent_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o ld_n major_n alderman_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o common-council_n assemble_v and_o that_o all_o the_o determinative_a bind_v and_o conclude_v power_n of_o this_o court_n be_v in_o the_o plurality_n of_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o lord_n major_n alderman_n and_o commons_o conjunctim_fw-la and_o that_o the_o lord_n major_n and_o alderman_n have_v in_o this_o court_n no_o more_o power_n of_o a_o negative_a voice_n then_o as_o single_a person_n which_o every_o member_n of_o this_o court_n have_v as_o full_o as_o they_o if_o their_o judgement_n in_o the_o debate_n sway_v they_o to_o the_o negative_a and_o that_o the_o alderman_n alone_o and_o by_o themselves_o can_v hold_v the_o negative_a against_o the_o commons_o affirmative_a i_o prove_v these_o three_o way_n first_o by_o practice_n second_o by_o argument_n three_o by_o equity_n and_o justice_n first_o i_o will_v show_v by_o practice_n that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o second_o i_o will_v prove_v by_o argument_n that_o it_o can_v be_v so_o three_o i_o will_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o in_o equity_n and_o justice_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o first_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o i_o thus_o prove_v by_o practice_n upon_o the_o 17_o of_o febr._n 1641._o a_o petition_n be_v bring_v into_o this_o court_n direct_v only_o to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o direct_v to_o the_o lord_n major_n alderman_n and_o commons_o in_o common-council_n assemble_v this_o court_n refuse_v to_o take_v any_o cognizance_n of_o it_o but_o the_o than_o lord_n major_n sir_n richard_n gurney_n with_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o alderman_n then_o present_a in_o that_o common-council_n will_v have_v the_o court_n to_o admit_v of_o that_o petition_n and_o the_o court_n refuse_v for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a the_o lord_n major_n and_o alderman_n conceive_v as_o i_o suppose_v that_o they_o shall_v carry_v it_o by_o plurality_n of_o vote_n will_v have_v the_o court_n divide_v and_o number_v by_o the_o pole_n and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v there_o be_v for_o the_o petition_n the_o lord_n major_n 7_o alderman_n and_o 61_o commoner_n and_o against_o the_o petition_n 5_o alderman_n and_o 85_o commoner_n and_o thus_o the_o member_n of_o this_o court_n both_o alderman_n and_o commoner_n be_v reckon_v together_o by_o the_o pole_n on_o both_o side_n as_o member_n of_o this_o court_n the_o question_n be_v determine_v the_o petition_n reject_v and_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o common_a council_n maintain_v second_o that_o it_o can_v be_v so_o i_o thus_o prove_v by_o argument_n that_o court_n which_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v a_o law_n and_o by_o that_o law_n to_o confer_v a_o power_n upon_o the_o

soul_n diffuse_v itself_o into_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n to_o make_v they_o fit_a for_o action_n as_o into_o the_o foot_n to_o walk_v into_o the_o hand_n to_o work_v o_o suffer_v we_o i_o pray_v you_o to_o do_v that_o which_o god_n which_o nature_n and_o which_o all_o our_o royal_a king_n in_o all_o their_o charter_n have_v grant_v to_o we_o and_o do_v require_v of_o we_o that_o be_v that_o in_o our_o place_n we_o may_v act_v our_o part_n and_o than_o you_o will_v easy_o see_v that_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a body_n the_o head_n can_v walk_v without_o the_o foot_n nor_o work_v without_o the_o hand_n nor_o can_v your_o lordship_n and_o those_o worthy_a alderman_n though_o the_o head_n and_o chief_a of_o this_o great_a council_n yet_o act_v nothing_o without_o the_o concurrent_a power_n of_o we_o your_o hand_n and_o foot_n for_o to_o assist_v you_o the_o sound_a and_o best_a of_o body_n be_v subject_a to_o disease_n and_o those_o malady_n in_o the_o most_o noble_a part_n 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out_o of_o mind_n in_o the_o power_n of_o other_o and_o not_o in_o the_o commonalty_n as_o one_o of_o the_o shrieve_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o my_o lord_n major_n prerogative_n and_o the_o common_a clerk_n and_o common_a sergeant_n by_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n i_o shall_v give_v to_o this_o objection_n a_o twofold_a answer_n first_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n give_v to_o the_o pharisee_n in_o the_o case_n of_o divorce_n they_o then_o plead_v as_o these_o now_o prescription_n for_o it_o and_o say_v that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n even_o ever_o since_o moses_n day_n it_o have_v be_v so_o true_a say_v our_o lord_n christ_n moses_n for_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o heart_n suffer_v they_o to_o give_v a_o bill_n of_o divorce_n and_o to_o put_v away_o their_o wife_n but_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o the_o same_o say_v i_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o a_o great_a while_n the_o choice_n of_o these_o and_o some_o other_o city-officer_n have_v be_v suffer_v to_o run_v along_o in_o these_o channel_n of_o pretend_a prerogative_n and_o unwarrant_v custom_n but_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o therefore_o as_o our_o saviour_n christ_n say_v in_o that_o case_n what_o god_n have_v join_v together_o let_v no_o man_n put_v asunder_o so_o say_v i_o in_o this_o what_o god_n and_o what_o the_o charter_n of_o our_o city_n have_v join_v together_o let_v not_o man_n let_v not_o not_o your_o lordship_n pretend_a prerogative_n let_v not_o unwarrant_v custom_n either_o put_v or_o keep_v asunder_o the_o second_o answer_n i_o give_v to_o this_o objection_n be_v this_o that_o this_o power_n have_v either_o be_v give_v from_o the_o commonalty_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n or_o else_o take_v away_o from_o they_o by_o usurpation_n if_o by_o usurpation_n than_o it_o behoove_v this_o court_n the_o only_a representative_a body_n of_o this_o city_n to_o use_v all_o good_a mean_n to_o regain_v what_o have_v be_v so_o long_o unjust_o take_v from_o they_o but_o if_o give_v away_o by_o consent_n as_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o our_o forefather_n in_o their_o time_n may_v be_v persuade_v upon_o specious_a show_n and_o fair_a pretence_n and_o peradventure_o in_o their_o esteem_n upon_o solid_a reason_n to_o make_v over_o a_o part_n of_o their_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o l_o d_o major_a and_o alderman_n who_o know_v better_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n how_o to_o use_v it_o than_o they_o to_o keep_v it_o yet_o i_o hope_v if_o reason_n and_o just_a cause_n require_v the_o power_n of_o this_o council_n may_v reassume_v it_o again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o commonalty_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n upon_o the_o 21._o of_o june_n 1643._o reassume_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o choose_v the_o chamberlain_n and_o bridgemaster_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a commonalty_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o head_n i_o be_o to_o speak_v to_o viz._n the_o reason_n or_o argument_n wherefore_o those_o person_n unto_o who_o this_o power_n be_v commit_v shall_v careful_o and_o conscionable_o maintain_v and_o use_v those_o privilege_n with_o which_o they_o be_v entrust_v i_o will_v insist_v only_o upon_o two_o argument_n to_o press_v this_o first_o from_o that_o damage_n and_o loss_n which_o our_o predecessor_n have_v under-gone_a for_o misuse_v and_o non-usage_n of_o those_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o bounty_n of_o former_a prince_n have_v be_v bestow_v on_o they_o second_o from_o that_o obligation_n of_o a_o sacred_a oath_n by_o which_o we_o all_o as_o free_a man_n of_o this_o city_n stand_v bind_v for_o to_o maintain_v they_o the_o omission_n and_o misusage_n of_o privilege_n have_v be_v exceed_o detrimentall_a to_o our_o predecessor_n and_o may_v be_v of_o as_o dangerous_a a_o consequence_n unto_o we_o but_o before_o i_o prosecute_v this_o argument_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o acquaint_v you_o how_o careful_a one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o preserve_v this_o city_n from_o loss_n and_o danger_n in_o this_o respect_n i_o read_v that_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v provision_n for_o this_o city_n that_o our_o liberty_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n for_o any_o persionall_a trespass_n of_o any_o one_o minister_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o city_n but_o do_v ordain_v that_o such_o a_o minister_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a as_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o trespass_n shall_v require_v but_o if_o the_o city_n itself_o which_o be_v only_o represent_v in_o this_o court_n shall_v so_o far_o undervalue_v or_o slight_v the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o our_o royal_a prince_n as_o not_o to_o use_v or_o to_o misuse_v such_o grant_n and_o privilege_n as_o they_o be_v please_v in_o their_o bounty_n to_o invest_v we_o with_o then_o as_o this_o neglect_n and_o non-usage_n or_o misusage_n of_o our_o privilege_n have_v make_v our_o predecessor_n to_o pay_v dear_a for_o it_o so_o we_o may_v also_o mourn_v under_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o and_o smart_n for_o it_o for_o in_o the_o same_o edward_n the_o 3._o day_n in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o cost_v this_o city_n 1000_o mark_n for_o not_o full_o use_v those_o free_a custom_n and_o liberty_n which_o have_v be_v former_o grant_v to_o they_o where_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o use_v some_o of_o our_o free_a custom_n and_o liberty_n but_o we_o must_v use_v they_o all_o yea_o and_o full_o use_v they_o in_o that_o way_n and_o manner_n as_o in_o which_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o we_o by_o our_o charter_n else_o as_o then_o so_o now_o the_o non-usage_n or_o mis-usage_n of_o they_o may_v occasion_v a_o mulct_n or_o fine_a to_o be_v impose_v on_o we_o for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o be_v any_o whit_n conversant_a in_o our_o city_n charter_n but_o can_v easy_o and_o true_o testify_v that_o not_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o 10._o if_o not_o 20._o time_n this_o city_n have_v be_v force_v to_o receive_v a_o pardon_n for_o non-usage_n and_o mis-usage_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o for_o city-officer_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o not_o by_o the_o person_n appoint_v by_o charter_n to_o choose_v they_o be_v a_o plain_a mis-usage_n of_o power_n and_o privilege_n therefore_o my_o lord_n if_o your_o lordship_n will_v by_o your_o prerogative_n still_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o shrieve_n and_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n will_v still_o choose_v the_o common_a clerk_n and_o common_a sergeant_n why_o i_o beseech_v you_o may_v you_o not_o as_o well_o share_v the_o choice_n of_o all_o the_o city-officer_n among_o yourselves_o but_o if_o you_o will_v grant_v we_o of_o the_o