scotland_n much_o revive_v their_o droop_a spirit_n 1644._o for_o winter_n be_v over_o they_o frame_v a_o ordinance_n march_v that_o sir_n william_n brereton_n in_o cheshire_n shall_v have_v authority_n to_o take_v subscription_n for_o raise_v more_o force_n in_o that_o county_n 65._o and_o soon_o after_o impose_v july_n a_o new_a excise_n upon_o allom_n coperas_fw-la monmouth-cap_n hat_n of_o all_o sort_n hops_n saffron_n 73_o starch_n all_o manner_n of_o silk_n and_o stuff_n and_o on_o several_a other_o commodity_n make_v or_o grow_v in_o england_n not_o former_o charge_v and_o have_v by_o their_o many_o and_o great_a grievous_a tax_n thus_o large_o provide_v for_o welcome_v in_o the_o scot_n those_o their_o dear_a brethren_n advance_v southwards_o and_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n the_o loss_n of_o all_o the_o north_n be_v by_o this_o mean_n thus_o in_o great_a peril_n and_o prince_n rupert_n come_v with_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o his_o majesty_n force_n to_o the_o relief_n thereof_o he_o be_v encounter_v july_n with_o the_o great_a strength_n that_o the_o english_a rebel_n than_o have_v marston-moore_n the_o joint_a force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o ferdinando_n lord_n fairfax_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n with_o the_o whole_a scottish_a army_n command_v by_o leslley_n which_o draw_v off_o from_o their_o siege_n of_o york_n whereupon_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v at_o marston-moore_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o that_o city_n though_o at_o first_o he_o utter_o rout_v the_o scot_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n yet_o follow_v the_o chase_n too_o far_o presume_v the_o day_n his_o own_o through_o the_o only_a conduct_n of_o cromwell_n then_o lieutenant_n general_n to_o manchester_n with_o a_o fresh_a body_n of_o horse_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o royal_a army_n after_o a_o valiant_a and_o â—harp_a dispute_n be_v much_o overpower_v be_v total_o shatter_v and_o vanquish_v so_o that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o quit_v the_o field_n and_o march_v southwards_o with_o what_o horse_n he_o have_v leave_v expose_v york_n hopeless_a of_o relief_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o by_o reason_n thereof_o be_v july_n deliver_v up_o to_o cromwell_n within_o few_o day_n after_o but_o of_o this_o fatal_a action_n the_o king_n than_o far_o remote_a know_v nothing_o at_o present_a his_o royal_a heart_n incessant_o mind_v the_o preservation_n of_o his_o people_n from_o further_a spoil_n by_o the_o war_n send_v july_n to_o the_o member_n at_o westminster_n evesham_n desire_v as_o former_o that_o they_o will_v appoint_v such_o and_o so_o many_o person_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a sufficient_o authorize_v by_o they_o to_o attend_v he_o upon_o safe-conduct_n give_v and_o there_o to_o conclude_v how_o all_o thing_n in_o question_n may_v be_v full_o settle_v which_o gracious_a message_n though_o not_o then_o regard_v so_o much_o be_v they_o elate_v with_o that_o their_o success_n at_o marston-moore_n yet_o after_o that_o grand_a defeat_n of_o their_o old_a general_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o cornwall_n which_o happen_v septemb_n on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n next_o follow_v his_o majesty_n then_o remind_v tavestoke_n they_o of_o that_o his_o message_n from_o evesham_n they_o do_v vouchsafe_v within_o two_o month_n follow_v to_o send_v nou._n he_o certain_a proposition_n but_o such_o as_o do_v still_o apparent_o manifest_v their_o confidence_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o work_n by_o power_n through_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o scot_n with_o who_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o so_o firm_a a_o combination_n for_o assistance_n by_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o by_o these_o proposition_n among_o other_o they_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o make_v these_o follow_a demand_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n shall_v swear_v to_o sign_v that_o instrument_n call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n add_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o his_o royal_a father_n of_o happy_a memory_n for_o so_o they_o have_v the_o face_n to_o say_v though_o mr._n nye_n have_v express_v that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o for_o matter_n person_n and_o other_o circumstance_n be_v never_o in_o any_o age_n before_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v pass_v for_o to_o enjoin_v the_o take_n of_o it_o by_o all_o his_o majesty_n subject_n within_o his_o three_o kingdom_n next_o that_o a_o bill_n shall_v be_v pass_v for_o the_o utter_a abolish_n of_o episcopacy_n without_o which_o government_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o no_o national_a church_n ever_o be_v since_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o that_o their_o ordinance_n for_o the_o call_n and_o sit_v of_o their_o assembly_n of_o divine_n shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n also_o that_o a_o act_n shall_v be_v pass_v for_o confirm_v their_o treaty_n for_o bring_v in_o the_o scots-army_n into_o england_n and_o for_o establish_v that_o their_o disloyal_a declaration_n make_v by_o themselves_o and_o the_o scot_n bear_v date_n 30._o jan._n 1643._o whereby_o prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n his_o majesty_n nephew_n james_n earl_n of_o derby_n william_n marquess_n of_o newcastle_n john_n earl_n of_o bristol_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o his_o nobility_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o bishop_n of_o ely_n than_o their_o prisoner_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o worthy_a person_n both_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o of_o scotland_n be_v except_v as_o to_o life_n and_o their_o estate_n doom_v to_o pay_v public_a debt_n likewise_o that_o a_o great_a number_n more_o who_o name_n be_v there_o express_v together_o with_o all_o those_o loyal_a member_n of_o parliament_n which_o attend_v his_o majesty_n at_o oxford_n shall_v be_v remove_v from_o his_o majesty_n council_n and_o never_o to_o come_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o court_n but_o by_o their_o permission_n then_o that_o all_o judge_n sergeant_n councillor_n attorney_n doctor_n advocate_n and_o proctor_n in_o the_o law-common_a or_o civil_a who_o have_v adhere_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o any_o practice_n public_a or_o private_a and_o all_o clergyman_n whatsoever_o who_o have_v also_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v incapable_a of_o any_o preferment_n or_o employment_n in_o the_o church_n or_o commonwealth_n moreover_o that_o the_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n shall_v be_v settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o commissioner_n nominate_v by_o both_o their_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o education_n and_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n child_n as_o also_o the_o make_v peace_n or_o war_n with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n shall_v be_v with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n or_o parliament_n furthermore_o that_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o deputy_n or_o chief_a governor_n of_o ireland_n be_v nominate_v by_o 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unreasonable_a than_o these_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o omit_v so_o that_o in_o short_a the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v no_o less_o than_o that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v condescend_v to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n and_o overthrow_n of_o the_o religion_n by_o law_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o whereunto_o all_o the_o reverend_a clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v likewise_o subscribe_v sacrifice_v the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o most_o faithful_a subject_n to_o the_o avarice_n and_o ambition_n of_o these_o man_n subject_a all_o those_o loyal_a person_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n common_a and_o civil_a to_o their_o malice_n give_v up_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n total_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o great_a enemy_n therewith_o not_o only_o to_o oppress_v his_o good_a subject_n at_o home_o but_o according_a to_o their_o own_o pleasure_n to_o molest_v and_o annoy_v his_o friend_n and_o ally_n abroad_o and_o prostitute_v the_o education_n of_o his_o dear_a
the_o better_a of_o the_o day_n viz._n in_o the_o fight_n march_n at_o bramden_n heath_n near_o ailesford_n in_o hantshire_n where_o sir_n william_n waller_n worsted_n the_o lord_n hopton_n the_o lord_n john_n stuart_n be_v there_o mortal_o wound_v in_o the_o battle_n july_n at_o marston-moore_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o victory_n be_v chief_o gain_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o skilful_a conduct_n of_o cromwell_n lieutenant_n general_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n horse_n in_o the_o left_a wing_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o eastern_a association_n short_o after_o which_o the_o city_n of_o york_n be_v deliver_v july_n up_o to_o he_o on_o honourable_a term_n by_o sir_n thomas_n glemham_n then_o governor_n there_o and_o in_o october_n newcastle_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n of_o many_o month_n give_v octob._n up_o to_o the_o scot_n in_o which_o month_n happen_v also_o the_o second_o battle_n newberry_n at_o newberry_n in_o berkshire_n where_o great_a slaughter_n be_v on_o both_o side_n in_o which_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o none_o of_o the_o rebel_n fight_v more_o fierce_o than_o those_o who_o at_o the_o deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n in_o cornwall_n as_o have_v heen_n already_o mention_v do_v then_o engage_v never_o more_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o this_o battle_n for_o so_o the_o member_n at_o westminster_n esteem_v it_o the_o parliament_n party_n have_v double_a in_o number_n to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n their_o general_n become_v suspect_v of_o carelessness_n or_o discontent_n so_o that_o much_o debate_n happen_v among_o they_o concern_v that_o point_n the_o independent_a party_n therefore_o have_v a_o design_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o to_o make_v the_o more_o specious_a ostentation_n that_o all_o their_o action_n whole_o tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o public_a good_a and_o nothing_o to_o their_o private_a interest_n be_v then_o more_o predominant_a than_o the_o presbyterian_a prevail_v in_o make_v a_o vote_n ordinance_n that_o no_o member_n of_o either_o house_n shall_v during_o that_o war_n enjoy_v or_o execute_v any_o office_n or_o command_v military_a or_o civil_a which_o have_v be_v grant_v or_o confer_v on_o they_o by_o either_o house_n or_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o either_o house_n and_o that_o a_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o according_o by_o which_o device_n that_o party_n do_v not_o only_o lay_v aside_o this_o their_o great_a general_n but_o out_v many_o eminent_a presbyterian_o from_o divers_a beneficial_a office_n both_o in_o the_o treasury_n garrison_n and_o other_o considerable_a employment_n place_v in_o their_o stead_n those_o of_o their_o own_o party_n whereupon_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v constitute_v dec._n general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n and_o a_o new_a model_n of_o the_o army_n vote_v dec._n but_o with_o no_o small_a difficulty_n the_o presbyterian_o much_o oppose_v it_o so_o that_o the_o independent_o be_v necessitate_v to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o old_a trick_n in_o get_v petition_n out_o of_o several_a county_n ere_o their_o ordinance_n to_o that_o purpose_n can_v pass_v in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o vote_n his_o commission_n but_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n omit_v therein_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n with_o great_a formality_n receive_v col._n oliver_n cromwell_n though_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v then_o make_v his_o lieutenant_n general_a with_o who_o they_o do_v special_o dispense_v in_o that_o point_n of_o self-denial_n which_o be_v accomplish_v and_o the_o whole_a party_n not_o a_o little_a elate_v by_o this_o second_o invasion_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o their_o aid_n they_o begin_v to_o cry_v 68_o aloud_o for_o justice_n upon_o delinquent_n whereupon_o sir_n alexander_n carew_n one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o cornwall_n taste_v sharp_o thereof_o for_o this_o sir_n alexander_n have_v be_v a_o most_o confide_a man_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n constitute_v governor_n of_o plymouth-fort_n at_o length_n discern_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o west_n reduce_v to_o his_o majesty_n obedience_n begin_v rational_o to_o consult_v his_o own_o safety_n and_o to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n by_o the_o deliver_n up_o of_o that_o strong_a hold_n but_o his_o intention_n therein_o be_v discover_v before_o the_o business_n can_v be_v full_o effect_v he_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n hold_v at_o guild-hall_n in_o london_n and_o on_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o december_n behead_v decemb._n on_o tower_n hill_n with_o the_o very_a same_o axe_n by_o which_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o strafford_n lose_v his_o life_n which_o notable_a accident_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o pass_v without_o a_o special_a remark_n 18._o for_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o upon_o vote_v the_o bill_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o put_v that_o great_a man_n to_o death_n the_o most_o loyal_a sir_n bevill_n grenevile_n the_o other_o knight_n for_o cornwall_n sit_v by_o sir_n alexander_n and_o much_o abhor_v that_o unjust_a procedure_n against_o a_o person_n who_o life_n the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n can_v not_o touch_v express_v himself_o thus_o to_o sir_n alexander_n pray_v sir_n let_v it_o never_o be_v say_v that_o any_o member_n of_o our_o county_n shall_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o this_o fatal_a business_n and_o therefore_o pray_v you_o give_v your_o vote_n against_o the_o bill_n to_o who_o sir_n alexander_n instant_o reply_v if_o i_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v the_o next_o man_n that_o shall_v suffer_v upon_o the_o same_o scaffold_n with_o the_o same_o axe_n i_o will_v give_v my_o consent_n to_o the_o pass_v of_o it_o how_o exact_o this_o be_v verify_v be_v sufficient_o know_v nor_o be_v it_o less_o worthy_a of_o note_n that_o about_o this_o time_n also_o they_o reckon_v with_o their_o trusty_a governor_n of_o hull_n sir_n john_n hothum_n and_o likewise_o with_o john_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o have_v be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n from_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1643._o though_o former_o much_o magnify_v for_o refuse_v to_o give_v the_o king_n entrance_n there_o as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v 8._o who_o great_a crime_n be_v that_o when_o they_o discern_v the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n powerful_a in_o the_o north_n the_o queen_n also_o safe_o land_v at_o burlinton_n with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o rebel_n not_o a_o little_a decline_a in_o all_o part_n and_o therefore_o deem_v it_o best_o to_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n in_o time_n they_o private_o treat_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n or_o his_o agent_n for_o the_o delivery_n up_o of_o that_o garrison_n but_o so_o unwary_o as_o that_o their_o design_n be_v discover_v whereupon_o they_o have_v sentence_n of_o death_n pass_v upon_o they_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n and_o other_o then_o sit_v at_o guild-hall_n in_o london_n which_o be_v according_o execute_v jan._n on_o his_o son_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o january_n next_o ensue_v cap._n and_o on_o himself_o the_o morrow_n follow_v and_o not_o many_o day_n after_o be_v thus_o flesh_v with_o blood_n they_o bring_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o the_o same_o block_n jan._n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v soon_o after_o which_o the_o tide_n run_v swift_o on_o their_o side_n 1645._o shrewsbury_n be_v surprise_v by_o their_o force_n nothing_o of_o moment_n thenceforth_o be_v act_v by_o the_o royalist_n other_o than_o a_o defeat_n april_n which_o colonel_n massey_n receive_v by_o prince_n rupert_n near_o ledbury_n in_o herefordshire_n and_o the_o take_n may._n of_o leicester_n by_o the_o king_n which_o prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o all_o go_v thenceforth_o to_o wrack_n on_o his_o majesty_n part_n for_o at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o this_o year_n donington-castle_n be_v yield_v march_n up_o to_o they_o soon_o after_o which_o cromwell_n have_v defeat_v some_o of_o the_o king_n force_n near_o iâ—ip-bridg_n in_o oxford_n shire_n and_o upon_o summons_n get_v april_n blechington_n house_n within_o few_o week_n after_o general_n fairfax_n come_v may._n with_o his_o whole_a army_n before_o oxford_n whereupon_o godstow_n house_n be_v quit_v may._n by_o the_o royalist_n evesham_n in_o worcestershire_n take_v may._n and_o gaunt-house_n in_o oxfordshire_n yield_v june_n up_o all_o this_o while_n fairfax_n continue_v before_o oxford_n but_o hear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v somewhat_o considerable_a after_o the_o take_n of_o leicester_n he_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o march_v towards_o he_o both_o army_n therefore_o meet_v near_o navesby_n in_o northampton_n shire_n upon_o their_o first_o encounter_n
distance_n from_o his_o majesty_n be_v royal_a presence_n declare_v 1525._o likewise_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o they_o still_o be_v and_o resolve_v to_o remain_v in_o their_o zeal_n as_o fervent_a to_o the_o parliament_n as_o ever_o and_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n do_v next_o under_o god_n rely_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o settlement_n of_o their_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n and_o discern_v the_o independent-party_n of_o the_o soldiery_n beginning_n to_o be_v then_o predominant_a 1647._o have_v draw_v the_o army_n near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n than_o the_o grandee_n at_o westminster_n do_v well_o like_a it_o be_v by_o they_o far_o petition_v that_o the_o army_n may_v be_v forthwith_o remove_v and_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n disband_v as_o also_o that_o the_o court_n of_o common-council_n may_v have_v authority_n to_o elect_v member_n for_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o city_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o former_a petition_n of_o they_o to_o that_o purpose_n whereupon_o after_o much_o debate_n and_o quick_a dispute_n the_o presbyterean-party_n in_o the_o house_n be_v at_o that_o time_n most_o numerous_a it_o be_v resolve_v 1569._o that_o the_o whole_a army_n horse_n and_o foot_n shall_v be_v disband_v only_o 33._o five_o thousand_o horse_n one_o thousand_o dragoon_n and_o some_o few_o firelock_n to_o be_v continue_v in_o pay_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o some_o to_o be_v send_v for_o ireland_n which_o vote_n so_o awaken_v the_o soldiery_n that_o no_o less_o than_o eight_o regiment_n of_o horse_n soon_o send_v up_o a_o counterpetition_n 1572._o to_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o give_v reason_n why_o they_o can_v not_o engage_v in_o the_o service_n of_o ireland_n for_o thither_o it_o be_v resolve_v they_o shall_v go_v upon_o their_o disband_n and_o complain_v of_o many_o scandalous_a suggestion_n which_o have_v be_v raise_v against_o they_o and_o their_o proceed_n as_o also_o that_o they_o see_v design_n put_v upon_o they_o and_o upon_o many_o of_o the_o godly_a party_n in_o the_o kingdom_n signify_v likewise_o that_o they_o can_v not_o engage_v for_o ireland_n till_o they_o be_v satisfy_v in_o their_o expectation_n and_o their_o just_a desire_n grant_v but_o these_o thing_n as_o yet_o be_v not_o public_o insist_v on_o nor_o own_a by_o any_o other_o than_o the_o common_a soldier_n it_o be_v order_v ibid._n that_o major-general_n skyppon_n lieutenant-general_n cromwell_n commissary-general_n ireton_n and_o colonel_n fleetwood_n shall_v be_v speedy_o send_v down_o to_o the_o army_n to_o acquaint_v they_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n provide_v for_o they_o before_o their_o disband_n and_o that_o their_o account_n shall_v be_v audit_v as_o also_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n for_o all_o the_o mischief_n they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v expect_v that_o this_o bountiful_a and_o gracious_a offer_n will_v quiet_v their_o stir_a spirit_n and_o incline_v they_o to_o submit_v tame_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o great_a master_n and_o so_o confident_a at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o presbyterean-party_n in_o the_o two_o house_n at_o westminster_n to_o baffle_v their_o independent_a offspring_n by_o this_o artifice_n of_o disband_v the_o army_n that_o to_o make_v room_n for_o they_o in_o ireland_n upon_o their_o riddance_n here_o they_o frame_v a_o ordinance_n 1584._o for_o clear_v that_o kingdom_n of_o those_o scottish_a force_n which_o be_v then_o employ_v there_o as_o auxiliary_n against_o the_o irish-rebel_n and_o soon_o after_o do_v according_o order_v 1601._o that_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v disband_v begin_v first_o with_o the_o general_n be_v regiment_n than_o at_o chelmesford_n in_o essex_n and_o that_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o will_v engage_v for_o ireland_n shall_v be_v present_o take_v on_o and_o a_o fortnight_n pay_n advance_v to_o they_o together_o with_o two_o month_n pay_v of_o their_o arrear_n the_o like_a for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n at_o their_o respective_a rendevouze_n but_o whilst_o these_o now_o distinct_a party_n of_o godly_a man_n be_v thus_o strive_v for_o mastery_n the_o king_n who_o still_o be_v keep_v at_o holdenby_n under_o a_o most_o deplorable_a restraynt_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n under_o grievous_a oppression_n find_v no_o sense_n at_o all_o in_o they_o neither_o of_o his_o nor_o his_o people_n misery_n send_v his_o sixteenth_o message_n message_n wherein_o complain_v of_o his_o disconsolate_a condition_n there_o his_o servant_n be_v deny_v access_n to_o he_o none_o admit_v to_o bring_v or_o receive_v any_o letter_n from_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o but_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n who_o be_v then_o his_o spy_n as_o well_o as_o guardian_n to_o converse_v with_o he_o by_o which_o mean_n he_o be_v not_o master_n of_o those_o ordinary_a action_n which_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o every_o free-born-man_n how_o mean_a soever_o and_o so_o not_o qualify_v to_o make_v any_o concession_n nor_o give_v answer_n as_o himself_o do_v then_o most_o rational_o observe_v yet_o so_o much_o be_v he_o desirous_a of_o peace_n that_o unto_o those_o proposition_n which_o they_o send_v to_o he_o at_o newcastle_n when_o he_o be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o scot_n viz._n 25._o june_n an._n 1646._o and_o whereupon_o he_o then_o give_v a_o general_a answer_n with_o desire_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o treat_v personal_o with_o they_o at_o westminster_n that_o presume_v they_o may_v insist_v upon_o the_o same_o still_o he_o do_v then_o by_o this_o his_o 16_o message_n as_o to_o religion_n offer_v to_o confirm_v the_o presbyterean-government_n the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o directory_n for_o three_o year_n be_v the_o time_n require_v by_o those_o proposition_n so_o that_o himself_o and_o his_o household_n be_v not_o hinder_v from_o that_o order_n in_o god_n service_n which_o they_o have_v former_o use_v offer_v that_o a_o free_a consultation_n shall_v be_v have_v with_o those_o their_o divine_n at_o westminster_n twenty_o of_o his_o own_o nomination_n be_v add_v thereto_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v determine_v what_o government_n in_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v after_o those_o three_o year_n but_o as_o to_o the_o covenant_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v therein_o desire_v that_o upon_o his_o admission_n to_o london_n he_o may_v be_v assist_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o such_o of_o his_o own_o chaplain_n and_o other_o divine_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o consult_v with_o far_o signify_v to_o they_o that_o the_o militia_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o case_n it_o be_v only_o as_o a_o security_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n after_o due_a performance_n of_o all_o other_o agreement_n then_o to_o be_v consider_v of_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o person_n as_o the_o two_o house_n shall_v nominate_v and_o as_o to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n other_o thing_n be_v agree_v he_o will_v give_v they_o satisfaction_n therein_o those_o being_n the_o most_o material_a of_o these_o proposition_n but_o to_o be_v short_a the_o guilt_n of_o these_o man_n be_v like_o that_o of_o cain_n great_a than_o in_o their_o own_o opinion_n can_v ever_o be_v forgive_v they_o still_o cry_v out_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v averse_a to_o peace_n and_o never_o yet_o please_v to_o accept_v of_o any_o tender_a fit_a for_o they_o to_o make_v nor_o to_o offer_v any_o fit_a for_o they_o to_o receive_v and_o their_o preacher_n be_v still_o teach_v to_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v incline_v the_o king_n heart_n to_o come_v to_o his_o parliament_n ¶_o leaving_n his_o majesty_n therefore_o out_o of_o all_o hope_n to_o obtain_v any_o good_a by_o these_o his_o earnest_n and_o incessant_a message_n i_o now_o return_v to_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o army_n who_o have_v about_o this_o time_n a_o considerable_a game_n to_o play_v the_o most_o active_a of_o they_o be_v then_o become_v independent_a who_o main_a work_n be_v to_o avoid_v disband_v yet_o not_o to_o be_v see_v therein_o in_o the_o least_o manner_n themselves_o to_o which_o end_n as_o at_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o this_o woeful_a rebellion_n the_o rabble_n and_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o scotland_n be_v pipe_v up_o by_o the_o zealous_a kirkman_n to_o lead_v on_o the_o dance_n the_o gentry_n next_o and_o nobility_n last_v as_o they_o discern_v the_o way_n follow_v after_o the_o same_o music_n so_o be_v the_o common-souldier_n here_o teach_v to_o appear_v in_o opposition_n to_o those_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n whereupon_o at_o 1604._o bury_n in_o suffolk_n in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n no_o less_o than_o fifty_o six_o week_n pay_n in_o arreare_n so_o
vote_v 44._o in_o their_o old_a companion_n call_v the_o eleven_o impeach_v member_n next_o set_v up_o a_o committee_n of_o safety_n enable_v they_o to_o join_v with_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o restore_a city-militia_n and_o give_v they_o power_n to_o list_n and_o raise_v force_n stokepogey_n appoint_v commander_n and_o officer_n and_o issue_n forth_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n for_o defence_n of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o city_n against_o all_o that_o shall_v invade_v they_o and_o in_o the_o neck_n of_o these_o vote_n come_v out_o a_o declaration_n 617._o of_o the_o city_n which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n order_v to_o be_v publish_v throughout_o all_o england_n and_o wales_n wherein_o after_o a_o large_a preamble_n they_o go_v on_o thus_o we_o do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty-god_n profess_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n that_o we_o more_o desire_v than_o that_o his_o majesty_n may_v be_v put_v and_o leave_v free_a in_o such_o a_o honourable_a condition_n and_o capacity_n as_o his_o person_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o receive_v and_o treat_v upon_o such_o proposition_n as_o shall_v be_v present_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n for_o our_o conscience_n tell_v we_o that_o whilst_o his_o royal_a person_n be_v environ_v by_o a_o army_n and_o remain_v under_o the_o power_n thereof_o we_o can_v expect_v that_o either_o his_o majesty_n be_v princely_a heart_n can_v give_v that_o free_a assent_n unto_o those_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v propound_v unto_o he_o as_o be_v requisite_a or_o if_o he_o do_v can_v hope_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n shall_v without_o alteration_n enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v resolve_v earnest_o yet_o with_o humility_n to_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o hope_v that_o all_o good_a subject_n who_o be_v touch_v with_o any_o sense_n of_o that_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n they_o owe_v unto_o the_o king_n will_v unanimous_o join_v with_o we_o therein_o we_o can_v omit_v also_o to_o declare_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n how_o we_o have_v sad_o observe_v since_o the_o eleven_o accuse_a member_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o that_o the_o army_n have_v daily_o grow_v upon_o the_o parliament_n that_o a_o great_a and_o considerable_a number_n of_o other_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v also_o retire_v themselves_o to_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o never_o more_o need_v a_o full_a council_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v make_v our_o speedy_a address_n to_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o to_o call_v in_o all_o the_o member_n of_o their_o house_n reside_v in_o the_o army_n or_o retire_v to_o their_o dwelling_n by_o leave_n of_o the_o house_n or_o otherwise_o and_o we_o shall_v particular_o insist_v upon_o the_o readmission_n of_o the_o eleven_o member_n late_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o the_o violent_a pursuit_n of_o the_o army_n contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o same_o house_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o also_o we_o be_v confident_a all_o good_a englishman_n and_o lover_n of_o their_o country_n will_v adhere_v unto_o they_o and_o we_o etc_n etc_n and_o we_o declare_v that_o we_o sincere_o desire_v a_o happy_a and_o speedy_a peace_n by_o the_o settlement_n of_o true_a religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o re-establish_a his_o majesty_n in_o his_o just_a right_n and_o authority_n by_o uphold_v all_o lawful_a privilege_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n by_o maintain_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o restore_v and_o secure_v the_o subject_a unto_o and_o in_o his_o just_a liberty_n and_o property_n and_o by_o free_v the_o long_o oppress_a kingdom_n of_o all_o tax_n and_o enforce_v free_a quarter_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o army_n which_o of_o a_o long_a time_n have_v have_v no_o visible_a enemy_n to_o encounter_v and_o from_o this_o resolution_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v never_o recede_v for_o any_o earthly_a consideration_n or_o advantage_n whatsoever_o but_o whilst_o the_o citizen_n be_v thus_o declare_v and_o the_o member_n very_o busy_a at_o westminster_n the_o fugitive_n for_o so_o they_o then_o call_v they_o that_o be_v flee_v to_o the_o army_n be_v not_o idle_a at_o windsor_n for_o there_o they_o sit_v in_o consultation_n with_o the_o council_n of_o war_n and_o sign_v a_o engagement_n 44._o to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o general_n fairfax_n and_o the_o army_n under_o his_o command_n as_o also_o a_o remonstrance_n show_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o intend_a advance_n towards_o london_n declare_v 45._o against_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o new_a speaker_n at_o westminster_n and_o that_o as_o thing_n than_o stand_v there_o be_v no_o free-parliament_n sit_v be_v through_o the_o violence_n do_v on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o july_n before_o whole_o suspend_v as_o also_o that_o whatsoever_o order_n or_o vote_n have_v pass_v since_o that_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v null_a and_o void_a and_o not_o at_o all_o submit_v unto_o with_o the_o army_n thus_o march_v towards_o the_o city_n also_o join_v london_n the_o train_v band_n of_o some_o country_n viz._n kent_n essex_n and_o surrey_n which_o put_v the_o covenant_a brethren_n into_o such_o dreadful_a apprehension_n and_o panic_n fear_n as_o that_o they_o often_o send_v commissioner_n to_o mediate_v for_o peace_n but_o can_v obtain_v no_o other_o term_n than_o 46._o that_o they_o must_v desert_v the_o member_n sit_v at_o westminster_n as_o also_o the_o eleven_o former_o impeach_v moreover_o that_o they_o shall_v call_v in_o their_o declaration_n then_o new_o print_v and_o publish_v relinquish_v the_o militia_n deliver_v up_o all_o their_o fort_n and_o line_n of_o communication_n to_o the_o army_n together_o with_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o all_o the_o magazine_n of_o arm_n therein_o disband_v all_o their_o force_n turn_v all_o the_o reformado_n out_o of_o the_o line_n withdraw_v all_o their_o guard_n from_o the_o house_n receive_v such_o guard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n within_o the_o line_n as_o the_o army_n shall_v appoint_v to_o guard_v the_o house_n demolish_v their_o work_n and_o suffer_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o march_v in_o triumph_n through_o the_o city_n unto_o all_o which_o they_o forthwith_o tame_o yield_v as_o may_v seem_v from_o those_o poor_a pitiful_a abject_a and_o slavish_a expression_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common-council_n then_o send_v to_o general_n fairfax_n in_o these_o word_n 1689._o and_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o observe_v that_o the_o chief_a cause_n which_o have_v draw_v you_o excellency_n and_o your_o army_n thus_o near_o the_o city_n be_v to_o bring_v home_o those_o noble_a and_o honourable_a memebers_n of_o both_o house_n who_o because_o of_o the_o tumult_n at_o westminster_n the_o twenty_o six_o past_n have_v retire_v themselves_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v by_o you_o be_v place_v in_o safety_n and_o in_o a_o free-parliament_n at_o westminster_n we_o cheerful_o and_o hearty_o join_v with_o your_o excellency_n therein_o and_o according_a as_o we_o shall_v find_v direction_n from_o your_o excellency_n they_o shall_v find_v all_o port_n and_o pass_v open_a to_o receive_v you_o and_o they_o and_o also_o such_o guard_n of_o two_o or_o three_o regiment_n as_o you_o excellency_n shall_v think_v fit_v for_o their_o conduct_n to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v set_v with_o peace_n and_o safety_n we_o shall_v humble_o submit_v to_o their_o direction_n what_o force_v of_o you_o and_o we_o to_o continue_v for_o their_o future_a guard_n in_o which_o service_n we_o humble_o offer_v the_o whole_a strength_n of_o this_o city_n whereupon_o on_o hounslow_n heath_n the_o army_n draw_v 1688._o up_o in_o battalion_n there_o be_v present_a the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n salisbury_z kent_z and_o moulgrave_n the_o viscount_n say_v and_o sele_n the_o lord_n grace_n of_o werke_n the_o lord_n howard_n of_o escrick_n and_o lord_n wharton_n the_o speaker_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o about_o one_o hundred_o member_n of_o that_o house_n where_o the_o common-souldier_n be_v teach_v to_o make_v great_a shout_n and_o cry_v lord_n and_o commons_o and_o a_o free-parliament_n from_o whence_o upon_o the_o six_o of_o august_n the_o general_n bring_v 46._o the_o fugitive_a member_n with_o a_o strong_a party_n to_o the_o parliament_n house_n the_o two_o pallace-yard_n be_v fill_v with_o arm_a guard_n and_o double_a file_n place_v throughout_o westminster-hall_n to_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o so_o through_o the_o court_n of_o request_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n put_v the_o speaker_n in_o their_o respective_a chayr_n and_o set_v
dorset_n 55._o mr._n philip_n warwick_n likewise_o after_o the_o lord_n have_v pass_v their_o vote_n therein_o be_v not_o their_o house_n call_v apr._n to_o find_v out_o which_o of_o they_o have_v not_o give_v their_o vote_n thereunto_o and_o be_v not_o mr._n gervase_n holly_n burgess_n for_o grymesby_n in_o lincolnshire_n expel_v apr._n the_o house_n for_o his_o free_a speech_n against_o the_o scot_n proposition_n for_o the_o alter_n of_o our_o church-government_n also_o the_o lord_n digby_n speech_n against_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n attainder_n vote_v may._n to_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o common_a hangman_n mr._n taylor_n burgess_n of_o windsor_n expel_v may._n for_o speak_v his_o mind_n against_o the_o same_o and_o mr._n geffrey_n palmer_n burgess_n of_o stamford_n commit_v nou._n for_o speak_v against_o the_o print_n of_o that_o scandalous_a declaration_n call_v the_o grand-remonstrance_n be_v not_o multitude_n bring_v down_o to_o westminster_n even_o to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o parliament_n many_o of_o they_o weapon_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o captain_n venn_n than_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o by_o note_n under_o his_o hand_n solicit_v they_o in_o these_o expression_n that_o the_o better_a sort_n be_v like_a to_o be_v overpowred_n by_o the_o worse_a and_o do_v not_o those_o tumultuous_a people_n cry_v loud_a may._n for_o justice_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n say_v nou._n down_o with_o the_o bishop_n asperse_v dec._n also_o divers_a of_o the_o peer_n by_o name_n for_o evil_a and_o rotten-hearted_n lord_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lord_n by_o several_a message_n desire_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o a_o declaration_n against_o those_o tumult_n do_v not_o they_o refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o do_v it_o mr._n pym_n plain_o say_v dec._n in_o the_o house_n god_n forbid_v we_o shall_v dishearten_v our_o friend_n who_o come_v to_o assist_v we_o and_o when_o his_o majesty_n by_o a_o legal_a writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o suppress_v of_o tumult_n settle_v a_o guard_n at_o westminster_n be_v it_o not_o voted_n a_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n moreover_o be_v not_o there_o a_o petition_n jan._n exhibited_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o name_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o poor_a people_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o malignant_a faction_n which_o make_v abortive_a all_o their_o good_a motion_n desire_v that_o those_o noble_a worthy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n who_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o their_o happy_a vote_n may_v be_v earnest_o desire_v to_o join_v with_o that_o honourable_a house_n and_o to_o sit_v and_o vote_n together_o as_o one_o entire_a body_n and_o profess_v that_o unless_o some_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v take_v for_o the_o remove_n of_o all_o such_o obstacle_n as_o hinder_v the_o happy_a progress_n of_o their_o great_a endeavour_n the_o petitioner_n shall_v not_o rest_v in_o quietness_n but_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o next_o remedy_n at_o hand_n to_o remove_v the_o disturber_n of_o their_o peace_n and_o want_n and_o necessity_n break_v the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n not_o to_o leave_v any_o mean_n unessay_v for_o their_o relief_n add_v that_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a be_v that_o such_o person_n who_o be_v the_o obstacle_n of_o their_o peace_n and_o the_o hinderer_n of_o the_o happy_a proceed_n of_o that_o parliament_n may_v be_v forthwith_o public_o declare_v who_o removal_n will_v put_v a_o period_n to_o those_o distraction_n which_o petition_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o unto_o the_o lord_n at_o a_o conference_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o a_o message_n press_v the_o lord_n at_o their_o bar_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o desire_n about_o the_o militia_n express_v that_o if_o their_o desire_n be_v not_o assent_v to_o those_o lord_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o concur_v will_v find_v some_o mean_n to_o make_v themselves_o know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v who_o be_v against_o they_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v notify_v it_o unto_o those_o which_o send_v they_o to_o proceed_v be_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n voted_n jan._n by_o the_o commons_o a_o evil_a councillor_n to_o his_o majesty_n one_o of_o the_o malignant-party_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o bear_v office_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o that_o consideration_n shall_v be_v have_v of_o draw_v up_o a_o charge_n against_o he_o and_o all_o this_o for_o no_o other_o than_o move_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n that_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v adjourn_v for_o six_o month_n and_o mr._n gamull_n burgess_n for_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o leave_v not_o the_o town_n speedy_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n or_o knock_v on_o the_o head_n by_o the_o soldier_n and_o when_o a_o order_n be_v report_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o house_n have_v it_o not_o be_v only_o put_v to_o the_o question_n without_o any_o debate_n thereon_o and_o public_o say_v in_o the_o house_n to_o those_o who_o have_v take_v exception_n thereat_o that_o they_o be_v only_o to_o vote_n and_o not_o to_o dispute_v be_v not_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n commit_v martij_fw-la to_o the_o tower_n for_o speak_v against_o that_o declaration_n of_o march_n the_o second_o also_o serjeant_n hide_v voted_n 1642._o to_o be_v expel_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o not_o publish_v the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n as_o recorder_n of_o salisbury_n and_o sir_n sidney_n montague_n expel_v 1642._o the_o house_n for_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o protestation_n to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n do_v they_o not_o impeach_v and_o commit_v divers_a lord_n to_o the_o tower_n for_o not_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o these_o their_o irrational_a and_o most_o unjust_a do_n and_o when_o it_o be_v move_v that_o they_o may_v be_v bail_v be_v it_o not_o answer_v 1643._o that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o sit_v for_o they_o if_o those_o lord_n be_v release_v and_o restore_v to_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o vote_n again_o and_o when_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v upon_o a_o solemn_a debate_n 1643._o agree_v to_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o send_v proposition_n for_o peace_n to_o his_o majesty_n be_v there_o not_o print_v paper_n the_o next_o day_n scatter_v in_o the_o street_n and_o fix_v upon_o post_n in_o public_a place_n in_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n require_v all_o well-affected_n person_n to_o rise_v as_o one_o man_n and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o next_o morning_n for_o that_o twenty_o thousand_o irish_a rebel_n be_v land_a and_o be_v not_o direction_n and_o information_n give_v in_o the_o pulpit_n by_o their_o seditious-preacher_n and_o in_o some_o of_o those_o paper_n express_v that_o the_o malignant_a party_n have_v over-voted_n the_o good_a and_o if_o not_o prevent_v there_o will_v be_v peace_n the_o proposition_n aug._n for_o peace_n the_o day_n before_o be_v carry_v by_o twenty_o nine_o voice_n whereupon_o multitude_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o alderman_n pennington_n come_v in_o a_o most_o tumultuous_a manner_n with_o threat_n and_o menace_n to_o divers_a of_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n and_o say_v that_o their_o petition_n take_v notice_n of_o proposition_n pass_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o peace_n which_o if_o allow_v will_v be_v destructive_a to_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n many_o of_o they_o tell_v the_o member_n that_o if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o good_a answer_n they_o will_v be_v there_o the_o next_o day_n with_o double_a the_o number_n again_o when_o it_o be_v move_v martij_fw-la that_o the_o two_o sir_n john_n evelin_n shall_v be_v discharge_v from_o prison_n be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n and_o thereupon_o the_o house_n divide_v lxxi_o stand_v for_o their_o enlargement_n and_o lxv_o against_o it_o be_v not_o divers_a call_v out_o of_o the_o committee-chamber_n who_o neither_o hear_v the_o debate_n nor_o vote_n and_o because_o the_o lxxi_o oppose_v their_o entrance_n do_v not_o the_o lxv_o prohibit_v the_o speaker_n to_o pronounce_v any_o order_n therein_o last_o do_v not_o the_o commons_o vote_n 1644._o that_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n shall_v proceed_v as_o they_o do_v for_o three_o month_n long_o though_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o consent_v thereto_o many_o more_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v be_v give_v but_o i_o shall_v for_o brevity_n sake_n pass_v they_o by_o and_o descend_v to_o some_o where_o the_o lord_n after_o they_o have_v free_o pass_v their_o vote_n be_v by_o the_o prevalent_a party_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o contrary_a to_o all_o course_n and_o usage_n in_o parliament_n constrain_v to_o yield_v unto_o what_o they_o have_v upon_o free_a and_o serious_a
for_o that_o end_n promise_v to_o refer_v all_o difference_n to_o his_o holiness_n which_o when_o the_o legate_n move_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o maine_n he_o refuse_v to_o harken_v to_o it_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o shift_n of_o the_o king_n to_o gain_v time_n in_o regard_n he_o find_v himself_o at_o present_a unprovided_a and_o unarmed_a all_o hope_n of_o accommodation_n therefore_o fail_v the_o king_n be_v persuade_v that_o he_o have_v use_v all_o mean_n possible_a on_o his_o part_n and_o that_o not_o without_o descend_v far_o below_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o person_n begin_v to_o alter_v his_o opinion_n and_o to_o the_o end_n 562._o he_o may_v not_o be_v surprise_v without_o assistance_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o urgency_n of_o his_o necessity_n constrain_a he_o perforce_o to_o look_v about_o for_o some_o supply_n he_o begin_v to_o harken_v to_o a_o accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n a_o profess_a protestant_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o his_o own_o inclination_n he_o be_v ever_o averse_a from_o such_o a_o accord_n his_o nature_n be_v incompatible_a with_o all_o commerce_n with_o the_o huguenot_n but_o there_o be_v a_o evident_a necessity_n 215._o that_o he_o can_v not_o then_o do_v otherwise_o all_o his_o counciller_n with_o one_o voice_n tell_v he_o he_o must_v needs_o resolve_v and_o side_n with_o one_o party_n unless_o he_o will_v stand_v alone_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o potent_a enemy_n one_o on_o one_o side_n the_o loire_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o what_o money_n what_o friend_n what_o army_n what_o force_n have_v he_o sufficient_a to_o grapple_v with_o such_o faction_n at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v clear_a which_o way_n soever_o he_o can_v turn_v himself_o he_o must_v have_v one_o enemy_n before_o his_o face_n and_o another_o behind_o his_o back_n his_o kingdom_n also_o be_v divide_v and_o foreign_a prince_n likewise_o divide_v betwixt_o two_o religion_n he_o a_o new_a example_n shall_v have_v both_o averse_a both_o enemy_n to_o he_o will_v he_o continue_v in_o this_o distraction_n without_o force_n without_o money_n while_o one_o side_n invade_v one_o part_n another_o side_n another_o part_n of_o the_o regal_a authority_n he_o be_v now_o what_o he_o be_v always_o afraid_a of_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o two_o violent_a torrent_n he_o do_v as_o much_o as_o man_n can_v do_v for_o peace_n he_o forget_v his_o own_o honour_n to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o seditious_a and_o give_v the_o rebel_n and_o despiser_n of_o his_o authority_n that_o satisfaction_n which_o they_o little_o deserve_v with_o unheard_a of_o patience_n he_o endure_v all_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o people_n the_o invective_n of_o their_o preacher_n the_o villainous_a insolence_n of_o the_o factious_a commons_o and_o the_o bold_a decree_n of_o the_o sorbon_n submit_v his_o royal_a majesty_n to_o the_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o guise_n he_o do_v that_o which_o never_o king_n before_o he_o will_v have_v endure_v to_o have_v do_v what_o can_v he_o do_v more_o unless_o to_o please_v the_o spaniard_n he_o will_v patient_o wait_v without_o provide_v any_o defence_n wincheâ—ster_n till_o he_o be_v miserable_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o his_o enemy_n and_o the_o like_a outrage_n commit_v upon_o his_o person_n as_o have_v be_v already_o do_v to_o his_o statua_n both_o in_o paris_n and_o tholouse_n it_o be_v more_o than_o time_n therefore_o that_o he_o show_v he_o have_v the_o heart_n of_o a_o lion_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarr_n assistance_n de_fw-la inimicis_fw-la suis_fw-fr vind_z care_v inimicos_fw-la suos_fw-la to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o his_o enemy_n by_o his_o enemy_n this_o be_v no_o new_a nor_o unheard_a of_o course_n his_o brother_n k_o charles_n many_o time_n and_o himself_o sometime_o when_o necessity_n be_v less_o press_v have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o huguenot_n why_o shall_v he_o not_o therefore_o seek_v all_o just_a mean_n to_o restrain_v the_o seditious_a to_o recover_v his_o own_o power_n and_o now_o at_o last_o to_o restore_v peace_n and_o rest_n to_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o 563._o this_o than_o follow_v several_a adverse_a declaration_n of_o the_o king_n be_v justify_v his_o own_o proceed_n the_o like_a by_o the_o duke_n of_o main_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o league_n after_o these_o instigation_n of_o his_o counciller_n the_o king_n beginning_n to_o incline_v to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarr_n and_o the_o huguenot_n though_o 564._o all_o his_o follower_n desire_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o a_o accord_n with_o they_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n and_o the_o leaguer_n and_o such_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a sedition_n that_o none_o of_o they_o can_v blame_v he_o though_o they_o all_o abhor_v it_o see_v 565._o therefore_o that_o of_o necessity_n he_o must_v take_v up_o some_o resolution_n and_o that_o his_o affair_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o utter_a ruin_n if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o one_o year_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarr_n upon_o these_o condition_n 1._o that_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n shall_v be_v restore_v in_o all_o place_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o huguenot_n without_o exception_n 2._o that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o mean_n and_o the_o prisoner_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n 3._o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarr_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o person_n with_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n wheresoever_o he_o shall_v be_v command_v 4._o that_o all_o city_n country_n and_o place_n of_o his_o party_n shall_v observe_v all_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n obey_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n magistrate_n and_o receive_v such_o order_n as_o the_o king_n have_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o give_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o navarr_n shall_v have_v the_o city_n of_o samur_n and_o keep_v it_o as_o a_o free_a pass_n for_o he_o upon_o the_o river_n loire_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v it_o up_o again_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n how_o full_o applicable_a be_v this_o to_o the_o cessation_n make_v in_o ireland_n by_o his_o majesty_n hereupon_o the_o king_n set_v forth_o a_o declaration_n 567._o against_o the_o duke_n of_o maine_n and_o his_o adherent_n who_o have_v cause_v the_o city_n to_o revolt_v and_o be_v then_o up_o in_o arm_n intimate_v to_o they_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n within_o the_o space_n of_o xv_n day_n and_o forbear_v to_o trouble_v the_o realm_n by_o make_v levy_n as_o also_o not_o lay_v down_o arm_n they_o shall_v incur_v the_o crime_n of_o rebellion_n and_o all_o their_o good_n be_v confiscate_v like_a to_o this_o be_v his_o majesty_n proclamation_n 503._o against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n from_o york_n 9_o aug._n 1642._o which_o write_n be_v attend_v with_o action_n suitable_a as_o his_o majesty_n do_v set_v on_o foot_n his_o commission_n of_o array_n the_o king_n grant_v out_o commission_n to_o several_a governor_n in_o sundry_a province_n for_o make_v of_o levy_n and_o draw_v the_o people_n together_o in_o arms._n nevertheless_o he_o still_o continue_v his_o inclination_n to_o peace_n and_o have_v 568._o excuse_v the_o truce_n which_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o navarr_n and_o promise_v to_o persevere_v constant_a in_o the_o catholic_n religion_n he_o entreat_v the_o pope_n nuncio_n once_o more_o to_o try_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o maine_n and_o by_o confer_v with_o he_o in_o person_n to_o labour_v he_o to_o a_o accommodation_n in_o regard_n that_o neither_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o loreyne_n mean_n to_o who_o he_o have_v write_v nor_o the_o duchess_n of_o nemur_n who_o have_v be_v employ_v to_o that_o purpose_n he_o can_v at_o all_o work_n upon_o he_o to_o lend_v the_o least_o ear_n to_o any_o treaty_n for_o peace_n and_o to_o make_v it_o evident_a to_o the_o world_n how_o desirous_a he_o be_v to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o accord_n with_o the_o huguenot_n he_o deliver_v to_o the_o cardinal_n a_o paper_n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n wherein_o be_v contain_v what_o thing_n he_o will_v be_v content_a to_o grant_v to_o they_o of_o the_o league_n offer_v to_o make_v the_o prince_n of_o loreyne_a governor_n of_o metz_n tul_n and_o uerdun_n to_o marry_v the_o inheritrix_n of_o bullion_n with_o the_o city_n of_o game_n and_o sedan_n to_o the_o count_n of_o vaudemont_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n he_o be_v content_a to_o
yield_v the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o burgundy_n with_o the_o nomination_n of_o all_o under-governour_n there_o and_o that_o to_o pass_v to_o his_o son_n after_o he_o to_o the_o young_a duke_n of_o guise_n the_o inheritance_n of_o champain_n st._n desir_n and_o rocroy_n for_o security_n of_o his_o person_n with_o thirty_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n of_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n for_o one_o of_o his_o brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n the_o government_n of_o lion_n to_o the_o duke_n d'aumarle_n saint-esprit_a du_fw-fr rae_n for_o his_o security_n to_o make_v his_o brother_n general_n of_o the_o foot_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o frank_n a_o year_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o elleboef_n the_o government_n of_o poitiers_n to_o these_o and_o other_o divers_a large_a pension_n and_o preferment_n so_o desirous_a be_v he_o to_o purchase_v his_o peace_n at_o any_o rate_n which_o proposition_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o his_o majesty_n instruction_n to_o his_o commissioner_n for_o the_o treaty_n at_o uxbridge_n and_o wrought_v as_o little_a with_o the_o leaguer_n but_o this_o paper_n of_o the_o king_n be_v wrought_v nothing_o at_o all_o the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n meet_v with_o the_o legate_n refuse_v peremptory_o to_o harken_v to_o any_o agreement_n pretend_v 569._o that_o he_o can_v not_o accept_v of_o any_o condition_n without_o call_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o league_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o family_n together_o to_o have_v their_o consent_n which_o he_o say_v indeed_o because_o he_o think_v himself_o by_o much_o superior_a in_o force_n to_o the_o king_n and_o because_o both_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v promise_v to_o assist_v he_o with_o man_n and_o money_n the_o news_n of_o the_o truce_n which_o the_o king_n have_v make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o navarr_n no_o soon_o arrive_v at_o paris_n but_o it_o be_v incredible_a what_o malice_n they_o thereupon_o conceive_v against_o he_o and_o all_o his_o follower_n what_o exorbitant_a ireland_n demonstration_n they_o make_v of_o it_o even_o by_o their_o public_a ordinance_n prohibit_v any_o prayer_n to_o be_v use_v for_o he_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n as_o have_v be_v ever_o do_v for_o all_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o the_o catholic_n church_n many_o time_n and_o piety_n allow_v particular_o on_o good-friday_n even_o to_o heretic_n idolater_n and_o infidel_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o account_v the_o innumerable_a quantity_n of_o libel_n declaration_n and_o pamphlet_n print_v and_o publish_v against_o he_o beyond_o all_o bound_n of_o reason_n and_o modesty_n to_o conclude_v the_o noise_n of_o arm_n do_v soon_o drown_v that_o of_o their_o libel_n and_o seditious_a sermon_n and_o many_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o which_o the_o king_n have_v the_o better_a and_o come_v victorious_a before_o that_o proud_a city_n of_o paris_n but_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o it_o he_o be_v base_o murder_v by_o jaques_n clement_n a_o dominican_n friar_n 1._o aug._n 1589._o after_o this_o untimely_a death_n of_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 3_o d._n the_o crown_n of_o france_n with_o its_o trouble_n descend_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o navarr_n henry_n the_o 4_o the_o who_o be_v acknowledge_v 591._o by_o the_o catholic_n nobility_n in_o the_o camp_n they_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o he_o mutual_o promise_v 593._o to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o catholic_n roman-religion_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n and_o not_o to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o it_o and_o likewise_o to_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o three_o estate_n of_o france_n in_o their_o wont_a power_n privilege_n immunity_n prerogative_n etc_n etc_n without_o any_o prejudice_n or_o innovation_n whatsoever_o but_o all_o this_o have_v little_a operation_n on_o the_o leaguer_n they_o persist_v in_o their_o wont_a obstinacy_n and_o rebellion_n though_o he_o omit_v not_o any_o mean_n to_o win_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o reconcilement_n for_o first_o he_o send_v 596_o unto_o they_o that_o villeroy_n may_v come_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o but_o be_v refuse_v then_o he_o employ_v a_o private_a gentleman_n to_o paris_n to_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o maine_n will_v not_o give_v audience_n but_o appoint_v that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v his_o message_n to_o villeroy_n which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v express_o command_v he_o to_o assure_v the_o duke_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a inclination_n to_o peace_n as_o also_o to_o represent_v unto_o he_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a what_o great_a account_n he_o make_v of_o the_o duke_n person_n how_o much_o he_o desire_v to_o make_v he_o his_o friend_n and_o to_o have_v he_o near_o at_o hand_n that_o he_o may_v afford_v he_o a_o honourable_a share_n in_o his_o favour_n suitable_a to_o his_o condition_n likewise_o that_o the_o duke_n may_v then_o lay_v aside_o the_o vain_a hope_n of_o see_v the_o king_n abandon_v by_o his_o subject_n consider_v in_o what_o a_o good_a condition_n he_o do_v at_o that_o time_n stand_v desire_v therefore_o that_o he_o will_v propose_v some_o condition_n his_o majesty_n be_v ready_a to_o gratify_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n he_o may_v this_n have_v somewhat_o of_o his_o majesty_n letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n at_o lestithiel_n whereunto_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o answer_n which_o the_o duke_n give_v commission_n to_o be_v make_v be_v in_o this_o somewhat_o more_o civil_a than_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n that_o he_o have_v no_o private_a quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n who_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o do_v high_o honour_n and_o reverence_n but_o his_o religion_n and_o his_o conscience_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o enter_v any_o treaty_n with_o he_o for_o if_o quoth_v he_o my_o decease_a brethren_n take_v up_o arm_n in_o the_o king_n life_n time_n upon_o a_o suspicion_n of_o danger_n now_o that_o the_o necessity_n be_v more_o urgent_a and_o the_o danger_n present_a i_o can_v lay_v down_o those_o arm_n which_o i_o have_v take_v up_o without_o sin_v against_o the_o memory_n of_o my_o decease_a brethren_n essex_n may_v have_v urge_v his_o father_n and_o my_o own_o conscience_n and_o that_o solemn_a oath_n which_o i_o take_v the_o covenant_n forsooth_o that_o i_o engage_v my_o faith_n and_o consecrate_a my_o life_n to_o the_o public_a cause_n when_o i_o accept_v the_o charge_n of_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o i_o can_v not_o resolve_v upon_o any_o thing_n without_o the_o public_a convention_n of_o all_o of_o my_o party_n some_o there_o be_v who_o urge_v 599._o this_o duke_n of_o mayne_n to_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o france_n but_o other_o on_o better_a ground_n dissuade_v he_o the_o 601._o king_n therefore_o in_o these_o great_a distress_n summon_v a_o general_a conunention_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o meet_v in_o october_n at_o tours_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o his_o party_n but_o his_o army_n moulder_a 603._o away_o and_o he_o with_o those_o leave_v he_o not_o above_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fourteen_o hundred_o horse_n retire_v to_o diepe_a and_o there_o fortify_v whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n pursue_v 609._o and_o put_v the_o king_n in_o danger_n but_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o victory_n and_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o arch_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_v with_o loss_n though_o his_o force_n be_v superior_a by_o much_o to_o the_o king_n which_o success_n 612._o in_o that_o battle_n upon_o the_o addition_n of_o four_o thousand_o english_a and_o a_o thousand_o scot_n then_o send_v to_o diepe_a by_o queen_n elizabeth_n so_o encourage_v the_o king_n that_o he_o present_o march_v towards_o paris_n and_o come_v before_o it_o upon_o the_o last_o of_o october_n 1589._o which_o unexpected_a approach_n stroke_v no_o small_a terror_n 613._o into_o the_o multitude_n especial_o the_o lady_n see_v he_o come_v on_o such_o a_o sudden_a ready_a to_o assail_v that_o proud_a city_n and_o at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o be_v persuade_v he_o will_v have_v have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o defend_v himself_o also_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o force_n he_o will_v either_o by_o that_o time_n have_v be_v subdue_v or_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n when_o he_o go_v against_o the_o king_n at_o diepe_a by_o way_n of_o ostentation_n of_o his_o force_n before_o the_o people_n write_v to_o paris_n that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n he_o will_v either_o bring_v the_o king_n prisoner_n or_o force_v he_o to_o fly_v into_o england_n with_o shame_n enough_o and_o now_o the_o city_n not_o well_o provide_v and_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o relief_n their_o mind_n be_v full_a of_o fear_n and_o vexation_n but_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o mayne_n approach_n the_o king_n rise_v from_o before_o paris_n have_v first_o