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city_n draw_v year_n young_a 40 3 5.6427 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33560 The history of the wars of Italy from the year MDCXIII to MDCXLIV in XVIII books / written originally in Italian, by Pietro Giovanni Capriata ... ; and rendred in English by Henry Earl of Monmouth.; Dell'historia. English Capriata, Pier Giovanni.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1663 (1663) Wing C483; ESTC R22665 937,684 812

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the_o french_a have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o those_o of_o spain_n that_o be_v in_o france_n therefore_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o constable_n profess_v to_o observe_v punctual_o friendship_n and_o good_a correspondency_n with_o the_o state_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v not_o permit_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n to_o their_o man_n and_o if_o any_o accident_n shall_v happen_v to_o the_o contrary_a they_o proceed_v to_o severe_a punishment_n against_o the_o delinquent_n as_o do_v without_o their_o order_n through_o military_a licentiousness_n and_o excuse_v themselves_o which_o be_v not_o only_o accept_v by_o the_o spanish_a officer_n but_o seed_v the_o french_a with_o the_o same_o food_n they_o assure_v they_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v injure_v by_o their_o force_n many_o invitation_n be_v make_v moreover_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o the_o constable_n and_o reciprocal_a friendly_a office_n pass_v between_o they_o and_o upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o constable_n that_o some_o load_n of_o meal_n be_v take_v by_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o state_n restitution_n be_v forthwith_o make_v the_o governor_n who_o be_v unarm_v be_v unwilling_a to_o provoke_v a_o army_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o powerful_a upon_o his_o confine_n but_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v pass_v the_o apennine_a where_o the_o number_n of_o man_n will_v neither_o be_v a_o help_n nor_o hindrance_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o will_v not_o keep_v within_o the_o same_o bound_n for_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a to_o keep_v genoa_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o to_o defend_v genoa_n when_o that_o state_n shall_v be_v lose_v it_o be_v apparent_a the_o spaniard_n will_v be_v force_v to_o break_v with_o all_o the_o world_n rather_o than_o to_o lose_v genoa_n for_o these_o reason_n the_o genoeses_n be_v reasonable_o well_o satisfy_v especial_o since_o they_o see_v none_o of_o the_o enemy_n fleet_n appear_v but_o the_o duke_n be_v desirous_a to_o 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after_o of_o ros●…iglione_n also_o which_o be_v likewise_o forsake_v by_o the_o rest_n who_o make_v it_o a_o rendezvouz_n for_o arm_n for_o reinforce_a those_o who_o defend_v the_o more_o inward_a trench_n see_v that_o they_o all_o run_v away_o they_o likewise_o beg●…n_o to_o run_v so_o as_o the_o place_n together_o with_o the_o victual_n munition_n money_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n and_o other_o provision_n fall_v without_o any_o opposition_n into_o the_o duke_n hand_n they_o continue_v run_v away_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n only_o two_o company_n of_o soldier_n stay_v in_o mansone_n where_o there_o be_v a_o little_a castle_n very_o strong_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passage_n fifteen_o mile_n distant_a from_o rossiglione_n towards_o the_o sea_n wherein_o there_o be_v two_o small_a piece_n and_o whither_o sufficient_a victual_n man_n and_o munition_n be_v send_v from_o genoa_n the_o enemy_n enter_v rossiglione_n pass_v on_o to_o campo_n a_o place_n 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assemble_v at_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o industry_n both_o of_o the_o public_a and_o private_a much_o diminish_v those_o few_o that_o be_v leave_v be_v send_v to_o garrison_n gavi_n and_o rossiglione_n and_o many_o of_o the_o latter_a be_v dissipate_v through_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o precede_a day_n 200_o neapolitan_n who_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o janetto_n spinola_n be_v by_o john_n jeronymo_n pimontello_n send_v to_o tortona_n some_o day_n before_o what_o have_v happen_v at_o rossiglione_n as_o they_o pass_v a_o long_a without_o thought_n of_o be_v assault_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o french_a wherefore_o the_o city_n appear_v to_o suspect_v feria_n as_o be_v abandon_v in_o she_o so_o great_a danger_n so_o as_o the_o unexpected_a news_n of_o rossiglione_n be_v bring_v to_o genoa_n the_o city_n be_v in_o great_a terror_n and_o confusion_n which_o increas●…d_v by_o the_o child_n old_a man_n and_o woman_n of_o vettri_n who_o flock_v to_o genoa_n full_a of_o fear_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o flee_v from_o rossiglione_n and_o return_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o enemy_n affirm_v that_o masone_n be_v take_v and_o that_o the_o french_a do_v draw_v near_o that_o therefore_o which_o befall_v rome_n the_o city_n of_o mars_n after_o the_o rout_n at_o thrassimeno_n and_o can_v and_o at_o hannibal_n approach_v the_o wall_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o late_a time_n paris_n when_o the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgony_n and_o of_o the_o other_o confederate_n in_o the_o war_n for_o the_o common_a good_a be_v hear_v to_o arrive_v and_o yet_o of_o late_a year_n when_o she_o fear_v to_o be_v assault_v by_o charles_n the_o fifth_n army_n that_o which_o befall_v the_o venetian_n after_o the_o rout_n at_o giaradadda_n befall_v the_o city_n of_o genoa_n a_o city_n breed_v up_o for_o almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n in_o peace_n where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o that_o have_v ever_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o a_o enemy_n drum_n or_o trumpet_n some_o of_o the_o gentlewoman_n go_v from_o the_o city_n some_o of_o the_o weak_a sort_n of_o people_n flee_v other_o free_v their_o house_n of_o what_o they_o have_v of_o most_o value_n and_o worth_n and_o send_v they_o to_o leghorn_n the_o senate_n amid_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o affair_n and_o trouble_n hear_v the_o opinion_n which_o be_v have_v of_o the_o greatness_n and_o nearness_n of_o the_o danger_n resolve_v forthwith_o to_o abandon_v savona_n gavio_n and_o all_o the_o other_o place_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o withdraw_v all_o their_o force_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n of_o genoa_n upon_o who_o safety_n and_o welfare_n all_o their_o thought_n be_v set_v therefore_o on_o good-friday_n the_o very_a day_n that_o they_o hear_v this_o news_n they_o send_v all_o the_o galley_n that_o be_v in_o the_o haven_n to_o savona_n with_o order_n to_o the_o commissary_n that_o leave_v the_o citadel_n provide_v for_o 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a●…my_n can_v keep_v long_o there_o there_o want_v earth_n to_o make_v approach_n and_o trench_n and_o yet_o as_o if_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o situation_n be_v niggardly_o unto_o they_o and_o scant_v of_o munition_n and_o strength_n the_o wall_n be_v wrought_v with_o such_o a●…t_n diligency_n and_o industry_n as_o bulwark_n be_v erect_v at_o due_a distance_n the_o curtain_n proportionable_o extend_v and_o the_o ditch_n ●…ound_v about_o from_o 50_o to_o 100_o foot_n broad_a and_o 12_o or_o 15_o foot_n deep_a in_o stone_n nor_o do_v less_o diligence_n appear_v to_o be_v use_v on_o the_o inside_n round_o about_o which_o there_o go_v a_o way_n which_o be_v at_o least_o 60_o foot_n broad_a very_o convenient_a for_o carry_v artillery_n and_o for_o order_v defendant_n upon_o the_o wall_n the_o bulwark_n have_v dis-inhabitated_n the_o cottage_n upon_o those_o moun●…ains_n and_o make_v lodging_n for_o soldier_n dig_v cestern_n in_o the_o very_a rock_n so_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v unprovided_a for_o either_o by_o art_n or_o nature_n which_o may_v make_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o defence_n of_o this_o great_a fabric_n be_v and_o nature_n have_v be_v no_o less_o propitious_a and_o favourable_a in_o the_o valley_n of_o bisagno_n where_o the_o situation_n be_v plain_a and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o rock_n the_o plain_n lie_v between_o two_o little_a hill_n which_o thrust_v out_o like_o two_o wing_n serve_v to_o the_o inward_a work_n for_o two_o flank_n or_o great_a bulwark_n from_o whence_o the_o artillery_n may_v clear_v all_o the_o part_n below_o for_o the_o currant_n of_o the_o river_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n gravelly_a defend_v it_o moreover_o the_o bullet_n of_o the_o artillery_n light_v from_o the_o two_o hill_n upon_o the_o stony_a bed_n of_o the_o river_n will_v scatter_v such_o store_n of_o gravel_n upon_o the_o assaulter_n as_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o advance_v so_o as_o this_o part_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v less_o defensible_a than_o any_o other_o part_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o the_o rest_n nor_o have_v so_o large_a a_o circuit_n need_v of_o many_o defendant_n for_o be_v almost_o unaccessible_a every_o where_o the_o only_a sentinel_n which_o keep_v from_o scaladoe_n and_o steal_a access_n by_o night_n which_o be_v only_o to_o be_v fear_v be_v sufficient_a to_o guard_v it_o from_o any_o other_o misfortune_n few_o and_o slender_a corpse_n the_o guard_n dispose_v in_o fit_a place_n will_v suffice_v to_o keep_v off_o any_o unexpected_a attempt_n for_o those_o mountainous_a and_o rocky_a place_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o long_a thought_n on_o assault_n there_o be_v divers_a inscription_n engrave_v on_o the_o gate_n among_o which_o this_o make_v by_o the_o author_n of_o this_o present_a history_n be_v repute_v none_o of_o the_o worst_a quartum_fw-la murorum_fw-la ambitum_fw-la aggeribus_fw-la fossa_fw-la propugnaculis_fw-la vallatum_fw-la stadiis_fw-la 62_o per_fw-la juga_fw-la montium_fw-la per_fw-la ima_fw-la vallium_fw-la per_fw-la maritimum_fw-la littus_fw-la deductum_fw-la genoensium_fw-la respublica_fw-la libertatis_fw-la munimentum_n excitavit_fw-la coeptum_fw-la opus_fw-la anno_fw-la 1630._o perfectum_fw-la 1633._o the_o commonwealth_n have_v thus_o by_o peace_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o war_n may_v with_o much_o reason_n hope_v for_o better_a time_n for_o the_o future_a the_o commonwealth_n be_v at_o this_o time_n likewise_o free_a from_o another_o imminent_a which_o threaten_v she_o the_o plague_n which_o as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v rage_v in_o all_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o alps_o and_o the_o apennine_a even_o to_o the_o adriatic_a pass_v also_o into_o tuscany_n so_o as_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v every_o where_o begird_v by_o so_o pestilential_a a_o disease_n it_o seem_v almost_o impossible_a she_o can_v escape_v it_o and_o yet_o such_o diligence_n be_v use_v so_o good_a order_n give_v and_o observe_v 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she_o own_o galley_n through_o the_o adriatic_a to_o trieste_n but_o the_o venetian_n not_o be_v willing_a upon_o any_o whatsoever_o occasion_n to_o wave_v their_o pretension_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n not_o be_v able_a by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o war_n to_o assemble_v a_o powerful_a fleet_n and_o howsoever_o not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o expose_v his_o sister_n life_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o naval_a fight_n and_o the_o venetian_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o convey_v she_o with_o their_o own_o galley_n to_o trieste_n she_o therefore_o part_v from_o naples_n where_o she_o have_v be_v all_o that_o winter_n and_o come_v to_o ancona_n and_o there_o go_v into_o the_o galley_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n she_o be_v bring_v in_o great_a glory_n and_o splendour_n to_o trieste_n from_o whence_o she_o go_v to_o caesar_n court._n this_o same_o year_n 1631_o francisc●…_n maria_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o urbine_n of_o the_o family_n of_o r●…vere_n die_v who_o draw_v his_o ancient_a original_n from_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n from_o whence_o come_v sixtus_n quartus_fw-la and_o juli●…_n 〈◊〉_d pope_n of_o famous_a memory_n by_o who_o mean_n that_o dukedom_n come_v into_o that_o fa●…ily_n he_o die_v age_v 82_o year_n in_o castle_n durante_fw-la not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o urbin●…_n whither_o he_o have_v retire_v himself_o to_o live_v private_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o attend_v his_o soul_n health_n for_o some_o year_n before_o his_o death_n he_o have_v not_o only_o send_v ●…or_n some_o prelater_n from_o rome_n to_o satisfy_v the_o pope_n who_o be_v to_o govern_v that_o state_n in_o his_o name_n but_z he_o have_v also_o bring_v 〈◊〉_d garrison_n and_o commander_n into_o his_o fort_n who_o be_v to_o swear_v to_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o name_n whilst_o he_o live_v and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v dead_a he_o have_v that_o happiness_n die_v which_o do_v sufficient_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o state_n for_o though_o that_o state_n can_v not_o come_v to_o his_o niece_n after_o his_o death_n he_o see_v her_o mistress_n of_o a_o much_o great_a have_v marry_v she_o to_o ferdinando_n the_o second_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n he_o likewise_o invest_v julio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rovere_z a_o gentleman_n of_o genoa_n and_o a_o venetian_a be_v his_o near_a kinsman_n with_o the_o town_n of_o tomba_n ripa_n and_o monteralto_n seat_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o sinigaglia_n to_o the_o end_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o dukedom_n may_v not_o be_v extinguish_v after_o his_o death_n but_o that_o some_o footstep_n of_o his_o na●…e_n and_o principality_n may_v remain_v in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o rovere_z in_o that_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o do_v pope_n urban_n by_o industry_n and_o negotiation_n get_v the_o possession_n of_o that_o dukedom_n to_o devolve_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v without_o e●…ther_a arm_n or_o trouble_v or_o any_o of_o those_o great_a opposition_n which_o he_o will_v have_v certain_o meet_v with_o have_v they_o not_o be_v wise_o foresee_v and_o divert_v by_o this_o duke_n death_n the_o prefectura_n of_o rome_n be_v also_o vacate_v a_o place_n of_o great_a preeminence_n worth_a 12000_o crown_n a_o year_n which_o be_v hereditary_a and_o which_o beginning_n in_o francisco_n maria_n duke_z dela_n rovere_z continue_v in_o guido_n ubaldo_n and_o in_o this_o l●…st_a duke_n francisco_n maria_n and_o the_o pope_n confer_v it_o upon_o his_o nephew_n don_n tadeo_n barbarino_n and_o upon_o his_o descendants_n the_o burn_a of_o vesuvius_n a_o great_a mountain_n near_o naples_n be_v also_o memorable_a which_o happen_v about_o christmas_n and_o be_v so_o great_a and_o full_a of_o terror_n as_o a_o grea●…er_n have_v not_o be_v know_v nor_o read_v of_o some_o earthquake_n precede_v the_o night_n before_o and_o the_o mountain_n break_v out_o into_o horrible_a thunder_n about_o break_v of_o day_n it_o throw_v out_o a_o great_a flame_n mix_v with_o
as_o if_o the_o succeed_a to_o that_o state_n have_v belong_v to_o she_o since_o her_o father_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a he_o infer_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o same_o succession_n be_v pass_v to_o he_o by_o the_o universal_a institution_n charles_n lay_v these_o three_o groundwork_n for_o his_o universal_a succession_n to_o montferrat_n to_o boot_v wherewith_o he_o lay_v also_o a_o particular_a claim_n to_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o same_o state_n which_o be_v give_v by_o jovan_n giacomo_n paleologus_fw-la and_o by_o john_n his_o son_n to_o amedeus_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o savoy_n 1435._o be_v the_o very_a same_o day_n give_v by_o amedeus_n to_o those_o that_o have_v give_v it_o he_o from_o themselves_o and_o for_o those_o that_o shall_v descend_v from_o they_o on_o the_o father_n side_n all_o which_o be_v extinct_a as_o duke_n charles_n pretend_v in_o jovan_n georgio_n he_o say_v that_o that_o part_n be_v without_o all_o dispute_n fall_v to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n on_o the_o contrary_a margaret_n allege_v that_o the_o succession_n of_o montferrat_n bolonge_v to_o she_o as_o the_o near_a heir_n to_o her_o uncle_n the_o last_o lord_n thereof_o and_o deny_v that_o the_o heir_n male_a shall_v by_o any_o legal_a disposal_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n yea_o when_o the_o succession_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o male_a line_n she_o dispute_v the_o reality_n of_o the_o matrimonial_a contract_n urge_v by_o the_o adversary_n and_o howsoever_o she_o say_v that_o that_o contract_n do_v no_o way_n operate_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o succession_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o she_o by_o other_o mean_n then_o by_o the_o person_n of_o theodorus_n without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n she_o say_v that_o no_o heed_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o lady_n bianca_n testament_n she_o never_o have_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o that_o state_n as_o be_v exclude_v by_o other_o of_o paleologus_fw-la his_o male_a kindred_n how_o much_o less_o than_o can_v the_o kindred_n on_o the_o father_n side_n be_v exclude_v from_o inheritance_n by_o will_n who_o have_v more_o right_a thereunto_o then_o the_o testatrix_fw-la herself_o then_o she_o allege_v that_o the_o donation_n of_o jovan_n giacomo_n and_o georgio_n paleologi_fw-la be_v null_a in_o itself_o and_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fee-farm_n and_o moreover_o that_o it_o be_v by_o violence_n extort_a from_o the_o say_v amedeus_n when_o john_n elder_a son_n to_o john_n giacomo_n be_v send_v to_o a_o festival_n in_o piedmont_n be_v afterward_o detain_v prisoner_n there_o so_o as_o john_n giacomo_n be_v constrain_v for_o his_o son_n liberty_n and_o john_n for_o his_o own_o to_o give_v way_n unto_o their_o will_n into_o who_o custody_n john_n be_v unadvised_o fall_v and_o that_o therefore_o the_o say_a donation_n be_v revoke_v 30._o year_n after_o by_o a_o long_a and_o solemn_a decree_n which_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n make_v out_o of_o which_o reason_n margaret_n cause_n prevail_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o as_o lord_n and_o supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o fee_n have_v sequester_v the_o possession_n after_o the_o death_n of_o marquis_n john_n georgio_n order_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v free_o restore_v to_o she_o as_o lawful_a heir_n to_o her_o uncle_n reject_v by_o name_n the_o duke_n three_o action_n to_o the_o universal_a state_n but_o make_v good_a the_o testament_n of_o the_o lady_n bianca●…_n in_o relation_n notwithstanding_o to_o the_o dowry_n of_o 80000._o crown_n for_o the_o payment_n whereof_o she_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o state_n make_v by_o her_o father_n marquess_z william_n and_o without_o decide_v any_o thing_n else_o touch_v the_o donation_n make_v in_o favour_n to_o amedeus_n of_o savoy_n he_o leave_v it_o free_a for_o all_o pretender_n to_o allege_v any_o thing_n they_o can_v at_o any_o time_n about_o it_o the_o pretender_n be_v no_o way_n satisfy_v with_o this_o sentence_n duke_n charles_n think_v that_o it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o favour_n of_o margar●…t_n and_o pronounce_v by_o frederick_n out_o of_o reason_n of_o state_n so_o to_o balance_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n in_o a_o equal_a power_n which_o may_v be_v inferior_a to_o he_o lest_o that_o duke_n charles_n may_v counterpoise_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o montferrat_n to_o piedmont_n which_o he_o can_v not_o apprehend_v from_o margaret_n nor_o frederick_n who_o possess_v two_o state_n disjoin_v within_o themselves_o will_v by_o consequence_n be_v necessitate_v to_o depend_v total_o upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n on_o the_o contrary_a frederick_n and_o those_o that_o be_v for_o he_o complain_v private_o as_o if_o the_o question_n touch_v the_o donation_n have_v be_v leave_v undecided_a for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o pretension_n and_o concurrence_n be_v keep_v 〈◊〉_d foot_n between_o the_o party_n the_o i●…deavours_n and_o inclination_n of_o such_o as_o pretend_v towards_o the_o affair_n and_o interest_n of_o common_a judicature_n shall_v also_o be_v keep_v the_o more_o firm_o on_o foot_n in_o italy_n and_o notwithstanding_o though_o margaret_n and_o f●…ederick_n be_v quiet_a duke_n charles_n appeal_v from_o the_o sentence_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v make_v more_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a time_n then_o with_o any_o consideration_n have_v to_o the_o merit_n and_o justice_n of_o his_o claim_n wherefore_o think_v himself_o injure_v he_o appeal_v to_o cesar_n self_n and_o his_o appeal_n be_v admit_v but_o the_o business_n proceed_v on_o at_o length_n he_o obtain_v another_o edict_n from_o the_o emperor_n self_n that_o no_o time_n may_v prejudicate_v his_o title_n nor_o the_o prosecute_n of_o his_o appeal_n and_o think_v 〈◊〉_d that_o these_o be_v not_o time_n for_o such_o a_o business_n he_o rest_v content_a with_o the_o d●…ee_n and_o 〈◊〉_d proscecute_v judgement_n chief_o because_o have_v lose_v savoy_n and_o almost_o all_o piedmont_n a_o little_a before_o by_o war_n make_v by_o the_o french_a both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n emanuel_n philebertus_fw-la mind_v more_o the_o regain_n of_o what_o they_o have_v lose_v ●…hen_o the_o recovery_n of_o that_o by_o law_n which_o they_o be_v then_o in_o suit_n 〈◊〉_d with_o frederick_n yet_o these_o difference_n keep_v these_o prince_n and_o their_o successor_n at_o continual_a odds_o in_o so_o much_o as_o charles_n emanuel_n the_o now_o present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v obtain_v another_o decr●…e_n from_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1587._o by_o which_o his_o pretension_n be_v not_o only_o preserve_v ●…nprejudiced_v by_o lapse_n of_o time_n but_o confirm_v as_o much_o as_o be_v requi●…ite_a and_o be_v near_o ally_v to_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o second_o daughter_n katherine_n he_o have_v marry_v he_o afford_v no_o little_a jealousy_n to_o duke_n vicenso_n nephew_n to_o margaret_n that_o by_o occasion_n of_o such_o decree_n and_o assistance_n he_o will_v in_o some_o sort_n revive_v his_o ancient_a pretension_n and_o trouble_v his_o possession_n in_o t●…t_a state_n wherefore_o for_o his_o great_a security_n he_o build_v the_o citadel_n from_o the_o very_a ground_n which_o be_v almost_o contiguous_a to_o the_o city_n of_o cassalle_n the_o duke_n pretension_n to_o montferrat_n be_v upon_o these_o term_n but_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o name_n of_o the_o young_a princess_n have_v in_o it_o more_o of_o show_v then_o substance_n for_o though_o woman_n by_o ancient_a investment_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o that_o state_n and_o have_v real_o succeed_v therein_o twice_o it_o be_v only_a when_o there_o be_v not_o nor_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o male_a remain_v of_o that_o line_n thus_o do_v violante_n and_o margaret_n inherit_v it_o but_o when_o there_o be_v any_o male_n leave_v of_o the_o family_n though_o of_o remote_a branch_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o late_a possessor_n be_v exclude_v as_o they_o have_v be_v twice_o before_o thus_o bianca_n wife_z to_z charles_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o joan_n wife_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o saluzzo_n both_o of_o they_o daughter_n to_o the_o first_o william_n paleologus_fw-la marquis_n of_o montferrat_n come_v behind_o boniface_n next_o brother_n to_o their_o father_n william_n and_o the_o marquis_n boniface_n the_o second_o brother_n to_o the_o same_o margaret_n die_v without_o issue_n jovan_n georgio_n her_o father_n brother_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o possession_n before_o she_o nor_o be_v she_o admit_v to_o succeed_v in_o that_o state_n till_o the_o whole_a male_a line_n of_o the_o paleologi_fw-la be_v extinct_a in_o the_o aforesaid_a jovan_n georgio_n by_o which_o he_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o fee-farm_n and_o with_o ancient_a observance_n thereof_o may_v easy_o conceive_v what_o the_o right_a of_o pretence_n be_v
spanish_a garrison_n of_o 1000_o foot_n under_o the_o sergeant_n francisco_n bernardine_n vertua_n from_o whence_o the_o french_a be_v after_o a_o sleight_n assault_v beat_v back_o they_o retreat_v to_o certain_a cottage_n not_o far_o off_o where_o whilst_o they_o think_v themselves_o secure_a they_o be_v unexpected_o surprise_v by_o don_n alphonso_n pimontello_n who_o fall_v upon_o they_o courageous_o with_o some_o foot_n and_o horse_n in_o those_o cottage_n rout_v they_o and_o slay_v 200_o of_o they_o and_o take_v 200_o more_o prisoner_n together_o with_o their_o captain_n the_o prince_n be_v recover_v resolve_v to_o make_v the_o same_o attempt_n of_o creppacruore_fw-la with_o a_o great_a force_n and_o with_o more_o man_n send_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o father_n the_o take_v whereof_o it_o be_v environ_v with_o steep_a clif●…s_n and_o high_a rock_n prove_v very_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o bring_v cannon_n thither_o and_o yet_o he_o go_v with_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n and_o take_v the_o place_n round_o about_o it_o and_o particular_o such_o from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v relieve_v he_o begin_v to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o that_o be_v within_o from_o a_o hill_n which_o be_v very_o near_o and_o very_o high_a command_v the_o town_n and_o the_o cannon_n come_v the_o next_o day_n he_o begin_v the_o battery_n and_o have_v make_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n he_o fall_v to_o a_o assault_n which_o he_o do_v with_o such_o violence_n as_o those_o within_o abandon_v the_o town_n without_o make_v much_o resistance_n and_o retreat_v to_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v present_o play_v upon_o by_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n come_v to_o composition_n but_o some_o difference_n arise_v touch_v the_o performance_n of_o article_n the_o battery_n be_v again_o begin_v more_o furious_o than_o before_o and_o from_o a_o more_o fit_a place_n prince_n victorio_n be_v not_o a_o little_a incense_v who_o think_v himself_o mock_v by_o the_o captain_n cavil_v the_o battery_n continue_v some_o day_n still_o more_o bitter_o the_o defendant_n not_o trust_v to_o their_o force_n yield_v up_o the_o castle_n on_o condition_n the_o princess_n and_o her_o child_n life_n shall_v be_v save_v and_o that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o march_v out_o only_o with_o their_o arm_n but_o without_o bullet_n powder_n or_o match_n which_o whilst_o all_o be_v faithful_o perform_v two_o barrel_n of_o powder_n fall_v unfortunate_o on_o fire_n and_o burn_v many_o of_o those_o that_o have_v surrender_v and_o many_o who_o for_o fear_n throw_v themselves_o over_o the_o wall_n can_v not_o escape_v their_o fate_n the_o rest_n who_o escape_v the_o misfortune_n go_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v convoy_v by_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o surrender_n where_o verrua_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v suffer_v for_o have_v defend_v the_o town_n no_o better_o the_o governor_n know_v by_o experience_n that_o his_o man_n may_v long_o make_v good_a the_o town_n have_v send_v don_n sanchio_n di_fw-fr luna_n with_o succour_n to_o creppacuore_n who_o find_v the_o pass_n well_o fortify_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o come_v to_o creppacuore_fw-mi the_o surrender_n whereof_o he_o hear_v not_o of_o without_o wor_v they_o he_o begin_v to_o entrench_v himself_o within_o musket_n shoot_v of_o prince_n victorio_n fortification_n and_o while_o he_o be_v discover_v the_o sconce_n there_o happen_v a_o sleight_n skirmish_n which_o afterward_o increase_v by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o man_n of_o both_o party_n wherein_o while_o don_n sanchio_n fight_v valiant_o advance_v with_o a_o pike_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o be_v shoot_v with_o two_o musket_n bullet_n and_o fall_v down_o dead_a immediate_o and_o carlo_n di_o sanguine_a campmaster_n to_o a_o brigado_n of_o neapolitan_n be_v take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o a_o nephew_n of_o he_o one_o captain_n be_v sla●…n_o and_o another_o take_a prisoner_n the_o king_n man_n retreat_v to_o within_o the_o rampire_n and_o afterward_o hear_v the_o town_n be_v surrender_v retreat_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n but_o the_o marshal_n deguieres_n be_v at_o last_o come_v to_o piedmont_n with_o about_o 8000_o what_o foot_n what_o horse_n among_o which_o be_v many_o of_o the_o gens_n d'_fw-fr arm_n des_fw-fr ordonnance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o carry_v the_o king_n own_o ensign_n the_o duke_n increase_v in_o power_n and_o reputation_n since_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n adhere_v unto_o he_o with_o display_v banner_n be_v not_o idle_a be_v become_v superior_a in_o horse_n he_o overran_a the_o country_n and_o without_o meet_v with_o any_o opposition_n be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n hear_v of_o the_o take_n of_o messarano_n and_o creppacuore_fw-la he_o be_v desirous_a to_o do_v somewhat_o remarkable_a fall_v into_o the_o low_a montferrat_n where_o there_o be_v no_o opposition_n save_o what_o be_v make_v by_o mortara_n in_o the_o langhe_a who_o have_v hardly_o man_n enough_o to_o garrison_n the_o place_n he_o have_v take_v the_o duke_n therefore_o command_v count_n guido_n to_o go_v with_o all_o his_o man_n from_o asti_n to_o san_n damiano_n where_o he_o and_o the_o two_o prince_n victorio_n and_o thomaso_n and_o the_o marshal_n deguieres_n meet_v with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o horse_n foot_n and_o artillery_n and_o have_v present_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o hill_n and_o place_v 24_o bombard_n in_o several_a convenient_a place_n they_o begin_v a_o furious_a battery_n on_o four_o side_n of_o the_o town_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o soldier_n save_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o common_a people_n of_o montferrat_n under_o captain_n andrea_n prand●…_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o house_n which_o be_v beat_v down_o the_o soldier_n be_v leave_v without_o a_o commander_n while_o they_o run_v with_o more_o courage_n than_o order_n to_o defend_v the_o place_n which_o be_v assault_v leave_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n unprovided_a of_o defence_n which_o disorder_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o french_a horse_n perceive_v they_o command_v their_o man_n to_o light_v immediate_o off_o horse_n back_o and_o to_o mount_v the_o wall_n where_o they_o be_v leave_v unguarded_a wherein_o succeed_a with_o little_a labour_n and_o less_o loss_n they_o take_v the_o town_n which_o they_o afterward_o miserable_o plunder_v and_o use_v cruelty_n upon_o the_o defendant_n who_o a_o little_a before_o the_o enemy_n enter_v have_v either_o agree_v or_o be_v ready_a to_o agree_v upon_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n on_o article_n to_o count_n guido_n who_o assault_v the_o town_n on_o the_o other_o side_n san_n damiano_n be_v take_v the_o duke_n give_v order_n that_o the_o wall_n shall_v be_v slight_v to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o restitution_n the_o state_n shall_v be_v bereave_v of_o that_o fort_n which_o be_v as_o a_o thorn_n in_o his_o eye_n the_o governor_n of_o montferrat_n and_o allessandrio_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n come_v to_o alba_n with_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 700_o horse_n intend_v to_o relieve_v san_n damiano_n but_o hear_v that_o it_o be_v surrender_v and_o apprehend_v that_o the_o duke_n may_v fall_v upon_o alba_n next_o which_o be_v weak_o wall_v and_o but_o bad_o furnish_v with_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n they_o think_v it_o be_v not_o tenable_a and_o therefore_o go_v from_o it_o and_o leave_v jeronymo_n rho_n there_o with_o his_o brigade_n and_o 500_o montferrians_n those_o of_o alessandria_n return_v home_o and_o the_o other_o to_o cassalle_n and_o not_o long_o after_o they_o be_v go_v jeronymo_n rho_n by_o order_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v loath_a to_o hazard_v the_o king_n force_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o town_n go_v with_o his_o man_n to_o felizzano_n have_v dismantle_v the_o castle_n of_o neviglie_fw-mi in_o his_o passage_n to_o the_o end_n the_o enemy_n may_v not_o take_v it_o in_o who_o place_n 400_o dutch_a of_o soltz_n his_o regiment_n be_v send_v thither_o and_o 500_o foot_n from_o casalle_n much_o too_o small_a a_o garrison_n for_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o duke_n see_v it_o abandon_v have_v his_o eye_n present_o upon_o it_o think_v to_o take_v it_o and_o make_v himself_o first_o master_n of_o many_o place_n in_o that_o country_n draw_v near_o it_o count_n alerame_v st._n georgio_n governor_n of_o alba_n be_v very_o diligent_a in_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o that_o city_n where_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o in_o most_o danger_n and_o in_o make_v all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o defence_n and_o find_v afterward_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v go_v with_o some_o force_n from_o barbaresco_n to_o discover_v the_o situation_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o new_a work_n which_o he_o have_v make_v he_o send_v some_o soldier_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o certain_a high_a pass_n
which_o to_o begin_v the_o war_n which_o he_o intend_v against_o the_o venetian_n he_o send_v into_o the_o gulf_n under_o the_o command_n of_o francisco_n riviera_n native_a of_o granada_n who_o from_o a_o private_a condition_n have_v by_o his_o own_o worth_n and_o by_o the_o viceroy_n favour_n raise_v himself_o to_o no_o small_a greatness_n the_o commonwealth_n forthwith_o arm_v out_o two_o gallias_n and_o seven_o gallioon_n and_o give_v the_o charge_n thereof_o to_o lorenzo_n veniero_n and_o to_o these_o they_o add_v 18_o lesser_a galley_n which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o keep_v to_o guard_v the_o gulf_n and_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o levant_n they_o set_v justo_fw-la antonio_n belegno_n commissary_n over_o the_o gulf_n to_o be_v chief_a over_o all_o these_o who_o whilst_o he_o be_v on_o his_o way_n towards_o ragusa_n where_o he_o understand_v the_o neapolitan_a galley_n be_v riviera_n advance_v with_o five_o of_o his_o vessel_n within_o sight_n of_o the_o isl●…nd_n liesena_n and_o draw_v near_o the_o city_n begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o fort_n with_o some_o of_o his_o cannon_n and_o upon_o some_o house_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o it_o and_o not_o see_v any_o one_o appear_v he_o retreat_v upon_o the_o come_n on_o of_o night_n towards_o calamotta_n and_o sabioncella_n town_n of_o ragusa_n where_o join_v with_o the_o other_o vessel_n he_o take_v a_o ship_n which_o go_v from_o ragusa_n to_o venice_n he_o stay_v some_o day_n thereabouts_o and_o hear_v that_o bellegno_n be_v come_v on_o with_o very_a advantageous_a force_n he_o steer_v unpursue_v towards_o puglia_n and_o come_v safe_a from_o thence_o to_o brindisi_n it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o man_n that_o bellegno_n may_v have_v fight_v he_o if_o he_o have_v please_v and_o that_o upon_o sleight_n pretence_n tarry_v sometime_o in_o one_o place_n sometime_o in_o another_o he_o have_v delay_v time_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o return_v it_o be_v not_o know_v notwithstanding_o whether_o he_o do_v this_o of_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o limit_a instruction_n for_o though_o the_o commonwealth_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o much_o displease_v with_o his_o proceed_n and_o therefore_o remove_v he_o from_o that_o charge_n place_v veniero_n captain_n of_o the_o galleoon_n in_o his_o room_n who_o in_o consultation_n have_v appear_v to_o be_v more_o forward_o and_o courageous_a yet_o because_o they_o give_v he_o other_o employment_n and_o dignity_n not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v think_v that_o this_o resentment_n be_v one_o of_o the_o venetian_n wont_a piece_n of_o cunning_a who_o lay_v the_o weakness_n of_o their_o commission_n to_o the_o fault_n of_o their_o officer_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n without_o hazard_v their_o own_o force_n cover_v the_o public_a diffidence_n and_o maintain_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o militia_n nor_o do_v their_o officer_n hold_v themselves_o thereby_o insure_v who_o be_v content_v with_o the_o tacit_a applause_n of_o the_o wise_a citizen_n and_o with_o the_o tacit_a praise_v which_o be_v give_v they_o for_o have_v discreet_o carry_v on_o the_o public_a fortune_n do_v so_o love_v their_o country_n as_o they_o care_v not_o for_o have_v the_o fault_n lay_v upon_o they_o which_o otherwise_o will_v redound_v to_o the_o public_a bad_a success_n be_v sure_o that_o when_o the_o wonder_n be_v over_o they_o shall_v be_v large_o reward_v with_o other_o honour_n and_o dignity_n the_o crabates_n grow_v bold_a upon_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o neapol●…an_a galleoon_n and_o by_o the_o free_a commerce_n which_o be_v allow_v they_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n flock_n from_o home_n in_o great_a number_n and_o scour_v the_o gulf_n with_o much_o terror_n take_v much_o pillage_n and_o take_v many_o vessel_n even_o upon_o the_o city_n shore_n and_o afterward_o carry_v their_o prey_n into_o puglia_n and_o l'abruzzi_n sell_v they_o safe_o and_o whither_o they_o safe_o flee_v when_o chase_v by_o the_o venetian_a vessel_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o great_a traffic_n of_o galleoon_n and_o the_o lesser_a commerce_n be_v in_o a_o short_a space_n bring_v to_o a_o bad_a condition_n in_o venice_n veniero_n be_v afterward_o go_v with_o two_o galleass_n and_o seven_o galleoon_n to_o brindisi_n he_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v out_o riviera_n who_o lie_v there_o with_o his_o galley_n to_o battle_n who_o not_o have_v row_v vessel_n and_o the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a to_o his_o come_n out_o do_v not_o refuse_v veniero_n challenge_n but_o put_v it_o off_o till_o a_o fit_a time_n whereupon_o veniero_n w●…nt_v to_o corf●…_n and_o afterward_o get_v into_o the_o gulf_n enter_v the_o channel_n of_o corsola_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o liesina_n and_o be_v content_a with_o this_o generous_a offer_n appear_v no_o more_o upon_o those_o shore_n the_o fleet_n afterward_o increase_v for_o the_o viceroy_n provide_v new_a galleoon_n both_o in_o naples_n and_o in_o sicily_n and_o assemble_v the_o king_n galley_n together_o p●…epared_v other_o at_o his_o own_o cost_n that_o he_o may_v send_v they_o altogether_o to_o prejudice_v the_o venetian_n and_o grow_v daily_o more_o angry_a and_o more_o incense_v he_o threaten_v to_o assault_v the_o very_a town_n of_o venice_n with_o his_o whole_a fleet_n and_o add_v all_o possible_a demonstration_n to_o his_o speech_n he_o give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o brindisi_n the_o more_o to_o encourage_v and_o hasten_v such_o preparation_n wherefore_o the_o commonwealth_n grow_v fearful_a arm_v more_o galleoon_n and_o put_v more_o galley_n and_o galleass_n to_o sea_n and_o order_v also_o that_o all_o the_o galley_n which_o sail_v upon_o those_o sea_n and_o upon_o the_o levant_n sea_n shall_v join_v in_o oppose_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n but_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o abound_v in_o ship_n in_o galleass_n and_o in_o all_o other_o warlike_a preparation_n be_v in_o a_o great_a want_n both_o of_o man_n for_o their_o oar_n and_o for_o fight_v for_o those_o people_n and_o those_o part_n who_o be_v former_o train_v up_o in_o the_o militia_n and_o therefore_o good_a at_o sea_n affair_n from_o whence_o the_o venetian_a greatness_n have_v its_o rise_n and_o increase_v be_v now_o accustom_v to_o domestic_a employment_n and_o not_o have_v see_v a_o enemy_n for_o many_o year_n be_v grow_v embase_v by_o idleness_n nor_o be_v they_o better_a provide_v of_o commander_n for_o the_o gentry_n be_v give_v to_o such_o art_n as_o peace_n produce_v have_v not_o of_o late_a year_n value_v the_o militia_n except_o what_o be_v maritime_a the_o commonwealth_n be_v therefore_o upon_o these_o term_n and_o fear_v the_o viceroy_n threat_n and_o preparation_n who_o fleet_n they_o know_v do_v much_o exceed_v they_o both_o in_o stout_a soldier_n and_o experience_a commander_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o provide_v for_o necessary_a defence_n whe●…ein_o they_o be_v to_o coin_v much_o money_n and_o to_o be_v at_o excessive_a expense_n wherefore_o fall_v immediate_o to_o raise_v money_n by_o many_o tax_n and_o imposition_n and_o also_o assemble_v all_o the_o tradesman_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v pick_v out_o by_o lot_n according_a to_o public_a order_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o they_o be_v command_v to_o serve_v either_o for_o themselves_o or_o for_o other_o in_o the_o fleet._n thus_o have_v furnish_v a_o good_a many_o rower_n out_o of_o the_o dregs_o of_o the_o people_n and_o clown_n of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n they_o furnish_v the_o fleet_n also_o with_o many_o troop_n of_o the_o land-militia_n who_o be_v find_v to_o be_v unfit_a for_o land-service_n little_a good_a can_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o in_o sea_n affair_n and_o because_o the_o senate_n be_v afraid_a of_o veniero_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v animosity_n they_o leave_v he_o his_o first_o charge_n over_o the_o galleoon_n but_o make_v jovan_n jacomo_n zane_n a_o grave_n and_o discreet_a person_n chief_a of_o all_o the_o maritime_a affair_n with_o title_n of_o commissary_n but_o with_o authority_n of_o captain_n general_n who_o put_v to_o sea_n many_o day_n after_o with_o those_o vessel_n which_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n at_o venice_n go_v to_o liesina_n where_o the_o general_a rendezvouz_n be_v for_o all_o those_o vessel_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v in_o that_o fleet_n to_o the_o end_n that_o from_o thence_o as_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o gulf_n he_o may_v discover_v what_o way_n the_o enemy_n steer_v and_o oppose_v they_o and_o their_o design_n part_v whereof_o appea●…ed_v upon_o that_o very_a island_n before_o he_o get_v thither_o this_o part_n of_o the_o viceroy_n fleet_n be_v lead_v on_o by_o don_n pietro_n di_fw-fr leva_n under_o the_o viceroy_n ensign_n consist_v of_o 12_o galleoon_n and_o 23_o galley_n and_o be_v come_v near_o the_o haven_n he_o se●…t_v two_o of_o they_o to_o challenge_v the_o venetian_a fleet_n to_o fight_v which_o lie_v there_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o
in_o secure_a peace_n but_o think_v himself_o deride_v by_o a_o fisherman_n who_o tell_v he_o how_o near_o the_o enemy_n be_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o not_o long_o after_o some_o bark_n be_v take_v load_v with_o m●…rchandize_n and_o victual_n for_o the_o army_n which_o be_v retreat_v to_o liesina_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o stir_v from_o thence_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o rove_v ●…reely_o over_o all_o those_o sea_n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o commissary_n zane_n when_o consultation_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n whether_o or_o no_o they_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o present_a occasion_n and_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o wind_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n that_o after_o he_o have_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o reason_n contradict_v their_o opinion_n he_o at_o last_o draw_v a_o express_a command_n out_o of_o his_o bosom_n from_o the_o senate_n whereby_o he_o be_v absolute_o forbid_v to_o give_v battle_n no_o not_o upon_o any_o whatsoever_o advantage_n and_o true_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n who_o public_o threaten_v to_o assault_v the_o city_n and_o the_o loss_n be_v beyond_o comparison_n great_a which_o they_o shall_v have_v receive_v if_o they_o have_v be_v beat_v than_o any_o advantage_n that_o can_v have_v redound_v to_o they_o by_o victory_n and_o that_o be_v able_a of_o herself_o to_o maintain_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o sea_n against_o that_o enemy_n who_o they_o know_v can_v not_o trouble_v they_o long_o it_o suit_v well_o with_o their_o wisdom_n to_o prefer_v wholesome_a and_o sa●…e_a resolution_n before_o such_o as_o they_o be_v not_o certain_a shall_v prove_v glorious_a and_o that_o it_o become_v they_o not_o to_o hazard_v that_o fleet_n upon_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o battle_n which_o be_v the_o only_a defence_n of_o that_o city_n ready_a to_o be_v assault_v and_o which_o be_v the_o great_a strength_n that_o they_o can_v then_o put_v together_o be_v think_v the_o only_a foundation_n of_o the_o venetian_a honour_n and_o empire_n which_o can_v not_o probable_o waver_v so_o long_o as_o that_o navy_n be_v safe_a so_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v lose_v will_v infallible_o draw_v after_o it_o great_a mischief_n and_o little_o less_o than_o the_o utmost_a danger_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n safety_n and_o the_o danger_n appear_v so_o much_o the_o more_o probable_a for_o that_o doubtless_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v fight_v at_o a_o distance_n the_o venetian_a fleet_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the●…r_a gun_n will_v have_v much_o vex_v that_o of_o spain_n so_o if_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o close_a fight_n the_o venetian_n be_v bad_o provide_v of_o defendant_n will_v have_v be_v easy_o worsted_n by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o want_n of_o order_n and_o military_a discipline_n in_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n be_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o never_o a_o one_o of_o the_o master_n know_v what_o their_o place_n be_v nor_o what_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n he_o be_v to_o do_v there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o wing_n nor_o squadron_n but_o the_o whole_a fleet_n be_v one_o great_a body_n misshapen_v and_o confuse_v and_o therefore_o unable_a to_o move_v and_o more_o troublesome_a to_o its_o self_n then_o formidable_a to_o the_o enemy_n but_o it_o be_v no_o less_o considerable_a that_o when_o contrary_a to_o the_o afore●…aid_v probable_a reason_n of_o the_o venetian_n be_v worsted_n they_o shall_v have_v have_v the_o upper_a hand_n the_o victory_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v get_v by_o much_o loss_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n in_o which_o case_n if_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n shall_v have_v come_v and_o have_v find_v the_o venetian_a fleet_n weaken_v and_o the_o spanish_a beat_v may_v it_o not_o have_v come_v up_o even_o unto_o venice_n and_o without_o any_o contestation_n or_o opposition_n have_v do_v what_o the_o spaniard_n threaten_v it_o be_v therefore_o in_o this_o respect_n think_v that_o it_o become_v not_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o expose_v her_o safety_n to_o the_o certain_a danger_n wherewith_o she_o be_v t●…reatned_v upon_o whatsoever_o event_n especial_o since_o not_o only_o t●…e_a venetian_a commonwealth_n but_o whole_a christendom_n will_v have_v b●…n_o much_o endanger_v by_o this_o conflict_n for_o of_o the_o two_o fleet_n which_o be_v both_o join_v together_o make_v but_o a_o proportionable_a bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o maritime_a force_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n when_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v discomfit_v and_o the_o other_o weaken_v christendom_n will_v not_o have_v have_v force_n sufficient_a to_o withstand_v the_o ottoman_n fleet_n if_o it_o shall_v have_v come_v against_o it_o and_o therefore_o many_o strengthen_n their_o reason_n and_o fix_v their_o thought_n high_a attribute_v that_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a change_n of_o wind_n to_o a_o great_a miracle_n and_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o god_n divine_a goodness_n yet_o they_o proceed_v in_o venice_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a custom_n against_o commissary_n zane_n as_o they_o have_v do_v against_o bellegno_n send_v for_o he_o back_o to_o venice_n take_v his_o place_n from_o he_o and_o proceed_v hot_o by_o process_n against_o he_o and_o yet_o after_o some_o month_n he_o be_v acquit_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o vote●…_n in_o a_o full_a council_n of_o the_o pregati_fw-la but_o the_o success_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o mahoun_n cause_v great_a commotion_n in_o venice_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o false_a news_n be_v bring_v some_o few_o day_n before_o of_o the_o conflict_n and_o of_o the_o vistory_n get_v by_o the_o venetian_a fleet_n great_a feast_n and_o triumph_n be_v make_v by_o the_o nobility_n who_o believe_v that_o report_n can_v not_o contain_v themselves_o in_o rejoice_v and_o congratulation_n and_o the_o common_a people_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o nobiliry_n fall_v into_o excess_n even_o such_o as_o be_v scandalous_a they_o run_v tumultuous_o in_o great_a number_n to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n palace_n and_o mingle_v opprobrious_a speech_n with_o their_o shout_n and_o out-cry_n they_o have_v almost_o fall_v to_o injurious_a action_n and_o elsewhere_o they_o hang_v up_o the_o portraiture_n of_o the_o viceroy_n by_o the_o foot_n and_o after_o many_o scornful_a and_o abusive_a speech_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v afterward_o know_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v much_o afflict_v both_o in_o private_a for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o mahoun_n of_o so_o great_a value_n and_o for_o the_o continual_a damage_n suffer_v by_o the_o croate_n and_o be_v much_o astonish_v and_o confuse_a in_o the_o public_a for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o ancient_a reputation_n and_o for_o fear_n lest_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n according_a to_o the_o viceroy_n threat_n and_o command_n may_v draw_v near_o their_o washes_n and_o assault_v their_o city_n they_o know_v not_o what_o course_n to_o take_v 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the_o most_o part_n montferrians_n common_a people_n who_o be_v affright_v and_o terrify_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o house_n and_o field_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v they_o ruin_v by_o the_o enemy_n will_v not_o in_o likelihood_n persist_v long_o in_o defend_v casalle_n but_o their_o calculation_n prove_v false_a and_o their_o design_n vain_a for_o the_o munition_n and_o provision_n do_v far_o exceed_v opinion_n and_o the_o montferrians_n prove_v not_o only_o more_o valiant_a but_o more_o faithful_a and_o constant_a than_o subject_n use_v to_o be_v to_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v hardly_o know_v to_o they_o the_o intelligence_n wrought_v no_o effect_n either_o through_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n captain_n and_o officer_n or_o out_o of_o the_o diffidence_n and_o fear_n of_o those_o that_o treat_v therein_o the_o governor_n notwithstanding_o come_v into_o the_o field_n about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n at_o valenza_n come_v with_o 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enemy_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a from_o fortify_v himself_o and_o from_o make_v his_o approach_n or_o at_o least_o to_o retarde_n they_o the_o other_o that_o they_o may_v gain_v more_o time_n to_o fortify_v themselves_o the_o better_a on_o the_o side_n whereon_o they_o be_v assault_v nor_o do_v their_o endeavour_n prove_v vain_a for_o be_v defend_v by_o artillery_n from_o the_o citadel_n which_o play_v upon_o that_o side_n they_o come_v to_o underneath_o the_o rampire_n where_o they_o fight_v valiant_o and_o be_v afterward_o pursue_v they_o retreat_v safe_a to_o underneath_o the_o shelter_n of_o their_o cannon_n continue_v to_o do_v thus_o many_o day_n they_o afford_v their_o man_n conveniency_n to_o fortify_v their_o new_a wing_n against_o which_o the_o enemy_n bend_v their_o whole_a force_n and_o they_o have_v make_v two_o halfmoon_n beyond_o it_o which_o defend_v the_o new_a gate_n and_o two_o great_a plat-form_n which_o do_v also_o shelter_v the_o mill_n which_o furnish_v 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the_o hill_n and_o new_a man_n and_o fresh_a provision_n which_o the_o montferrians_n who_o extreme_o hate_v the_o spaniard_n government_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o keep_v under_o their_o natural_a prince_n bring_v in_o so_o as_o find_v now_o for_o certain_a that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o desperate_a a_o enterprise_n for_o they_o to_o attempt_v that_o place_n without_o be_v master_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o know_v the_o necessity_n thereof_o it_o become_v they_o to_o desist_v from_o what_o they_o have_v begin_v and_o fall_v to_o another_o manner_n of_o siege_n that_o will_v be_v more_o convenient_a and_o more_o profitable_a which_o they_o may_v the_o more_o commodious_o do_v for_o that_o all_o the_o man_n that_o can_v come_v from_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v already_o come_v and_o from_o naples_n 1200_o neapolitan_n and_o as_o many_o spaniard_n to_o boot_v with_o 400_o sardinian_n from_o sardinia_n so_o as_o the_o camp_n be_v strong_a in_o man_n be_v likewise_o more_o able_a for_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o hill_n then_o before_o but_o be_v loath_a to_o acknowledge_v a_o error_n and_o a_o certain_a ambition_n peculiar_a to_o commander_n who_o rather_o than_o to_o amend_v resolution_n already_o take_v will_v be_v subject_a to_o any_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v thereby_o result_v and_o the_o hope_n which_o they_o have_v give_v at_o court_n of_o the_o easy_a and_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o the_o business_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o governor_n to_o re-begin_a it_o when_o by_o his_o promise_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v end_v it_o so_o as_o deceive_v both_o himself_o and_o the_o court_n he_o continue_v his_o former_a supposal_n and_o with_o some_o new_a addition_n force_v himself_o to_o persist_v therein_o wherefore_o without_o quit_v those_o quarter_n he_o resolve_v upon_o two_o enterprise_n the_o one_o to_o deprive_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o mill_n the_o other_o to_o take_v rossigliano_fw-it a_o castle_n upon_o the_o hill_n five_o mile_n distant_a from_o cassalle_n not_o so_o much_o for_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v take_v it_o it_o will_v avail_v much_o for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o hill_n as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o receptacle_n for_o the_o montferrians_n who_o be_v a_o convoy_n to_o the_o victual_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n and_o which_o oftentimes_o do_v infest_v the_o spanish_a horse_n which_o be_v quarter_v abroad_o in_o those_o country_n but_o neither_o of_o both_o these_o enterprise_n do_v hit_v for_o don_n frederico_n enriques_n go_v with_o six_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o three_o of_o horse_n to_o surprise_v that_o castle_n and_o have_v to_o that_o purpose_n carry_v along_o with_o he_o some_o petard_n ●…e_v get_v not_o thither_o before_o sunrising_n through_o the_o maliciousness_n of_o his_o guide_n who_o be_v a_o montferrian_n and_o prolong_v his_o march_n so_o as_o be_v discover_v
seem_v then_o sincerity_n these_o suspicion_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o doubt_n that_o nor_o the_o governor_n nor_o other_o spanish_a agent_n have_v real_a good_a intention_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n it_o not_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v master_n of_o casalle_n they_o will_v make_v he_o great_a by_o maintain_v he_o in_o his_o new_a acquisition_n for_o the_o article_n of_o division_n agree_v upon_o between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v never_o accept_v of_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o king_n nor_o approve_v of_o in_o germany_n by_o the_o emperor_n who_o can_v not_o without_o blush_v proceed_v rigorous_o against_o the_o one_o and_o wink_v at_o the_o action_n of_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o signify_v to_o the_o duke_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v what_o he_o have_v take_v and_o to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o shall_v cease_v from_o besiege_v casalle_n so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o speedy_a and_o strong_a fortify_v of_o trino_n alba_n and_o montcalvo_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n towards_o he_o as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v of_o he_o towards_o the_o king_n affair_n and_o that_o therefore_o this_o ill_a compose_a union_n though_o it_o appear_v outward_o to_o be_v very_o affectionate_a and_o sincere_a be_v nothing_o in_o reality_n but_o a_o desire_n of_o obtain_v by_o reciprocal_a deceit_n their_o several_a end_n the_o one_o their_o intent_n upon_o casalle_n the_o other_o a_o good_a part_n of_o montferrat_n which_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v compass_v then_o to_o hinder_v underhand_o each_o other_o end_n and_o interest_n nor_o be_v the_o duke_n since_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o what_o he_o pretend_v unto_o displease_v at_o these_o jealousy_n of_o the_o spaniard_n since_o his_o join_n with_o they_o in_o this_o present_a conjunction_n of_o time_n make_v more_o for_o they_o then_o ever_o and_o make_v they_o be_v the_o ready_a to_o give_v he_o all_o satisfaction_n he_o therefore_o fail_v not_o to_o feed_v they_o with_o some_o demonstration_n which_o though_o they_o be_v but_o slight_a be_v of_o no_o slight_a consequence_n just_a as_o it_o fall_v out_o when_o speak_v with_o the_o governor_n he_o appear_v in_o a_o cassock_n so_o make_v as_o turn_v it_o which_o way_n you_o will_v it_o suit_v with_o the_o person_n a_o emblem_n which_o tacit_o threaten_v change_n allude_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o own_o affair_n which_o be_v turn_v on_o all_o side_n do_v natural_o fit_v all_o state_n but_o the_o detention_n of_o montcalvo_n and_o the_o fortify_v the_o town_n he_o have_v get_v contrary_a to_o agreement_n contrary_a to_o the_o precedent_n of_o pontestura_fw-la his_o great_a pretension_n his_o daily_a immoderate_a demand_n and_o the_o great_a storm_n which_o seem_v to_o threaten_v he_o from_o france_n make_v he_o be_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o suspect_v insomuch_o as_o in_o the_o camp_n and_o throughout_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o be_v ill_o speak_v off_o as_o if_o he_o be_v already_o fall_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o reunite_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o favour_n he_o be_v to_o obtain_v by_o the_o detention_n of_o what_o he_o have_v take_v and_o by_o the_o river_n of_o genoa_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v too_o dangerous_a to_o continue_v friend_n with_o he_o and_o to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o french_a with_o who_o he_o be_v already_o close_v as_o if_o to_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n be_v to_o impoverish_v themselves_o and_o to_o afford_v he_o the_o better_a conveniency_n to_o arm_v himself_o to_o their_o prejudice_n and_o that_o to_o grant_v he_o man_n be_v no_o better_a than_o to_o submit_v the_o cream_n and_o the_o best_a of_o those_o few_o who_o be_v leave_v to_o defend_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n not_o only_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o to_o the_o duke_n uncertain_a faith_n to_o dismember_v the_o king_n force_n and_o to_o expose_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o the_o manifest_a danger_n of_o foreigner_n with_o who_o the_o duke_n be_v confederate_a and_o yet_o so_o great_a be_v the_o necessity_n of_o keep_v he_o to_o side_n with_o they_o as_o contrary_a to_o so_o many_o and_o so_o manifest_a appearance_n and_o contrary_a to_o so_o great_a probability_n of_o suspicion_n the_o spanish_a agent_n be_v so_o firm_a and_o constant_a in_o their_o dissimulation_n as_o appear_v to_o confide_v very_o much_o in_o he_o they_o do_v not_o only_o in_o this_o their_o so_o great_a need_n deprive_v themselves_o of_o 5000_o of_o their_o best_a foot_n and_o send_v they_o to_o piedmont_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a who_o be_v already_o get_v near_o the_o alps_o but_o by_o public_a proclamation_n and_o upon_o pain_n of_o severe_a punishment_n prohibit_v the_o speak_v ill_o of_o the_o duke_n and_o consent_v to_o any_o demand_n he_o make_v though_o never_o so_o great_a though_o contrary_a to_o their_o chief_a end_n and_o interest_n which_o be_v yet_o more_o clear_o see_v in_o the_o great_a rupture_n which_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o city_n of_o genoa_n some_o of_o the_o popularity_n whereof_o conspire_v against_o the_o public_a government_n move_v thereunto_o partly_o by_o private_a injury_n receive_v from_o some_o of_o the_o young_a nobility_n partly_o for_o that_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o promise_v to_o assist_v they_o with_o man_n to_o execute_v their_o design_n money_n under_o several_a pretence_n be_v disperss_v abroad_o among_o some_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o be_v natural_o seditious_a they_o think_v may_v be_v easy_o bring_v to_o join_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o money_n be_v also_o send_v to_o many_o of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n make_v some_o of_o they_o acquaint_v with_o the_o secret_a and_o tell_v other_o some_o how_o that_o they_o mean_v to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o service_n in_o a_o private_a resentment_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v and_o they_o have_v likewise_o get_v over_o unto_o they_o some_o outlaw_n people_n of_o a_o lewd_a life_n and_o those_o who_o for_o their_o service_n in_o war_n have_v get_v pardon_n for_o enormous_a fault_n and_o hope_v to_o boot_v with_o these_o to_o get_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o people_n to_o side_n with_o they_o when_o the_o business_n shall_v be_v begin_v they_o resolve_v to_o kill_v the_o senate_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o to_o make_v a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n but_o the_o plot_n be_v discover_v some_o of_o the_o delinquent_n be_v take_v against_o which_o whilst_o process_n be_v make_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n discover_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n plead_v their_o impunity_n pretend_v that_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v contrive_v with_o his_o knowledge_n and_o intelligence_n in_o resentment_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v at_o busso_n that_o the_o truce_n ensue_a afterward_o the_o execution_n be_v suspend_v by_o his_o command_n and_o that_o he_o have_v therefore_o promise_v the_o conspirator_n that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o truce_n as_o be_v therein_o comprehend_v in_o case_n the_o conspiracy_n shall_v in_o the_o interim_n be_v discover_v he_o press_v the_o governor_n and_o the_o marquis_n di_fw-mi san_n '_o croce_n very_o much_o in_o their_o behalf_n and_o engage_v himself_o so_o far_o in_o the_o impunity_n of_o the_o conspirator_n as_o cause_v the_o genoese_a gentleman_n to_o be_v close_o imprison_v who_o be_v former_o his_o prisoner_n and_o who_o he_o have_v set_v at_o liberty_n after_o the_o truce_n but_o upon_o their_o paroll_n of_o not_o go_v away_o he_o resolute_o promise_v they_o shall_v all_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v proceed_v in_o genoa_n to_o punish_v the_o conspirator_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o their_o fault_n be_v pardon_v he_o offer_v peace_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o very_o advantageous_a condition_n for_o she_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o other_o agent_n know_v they_o be_v in_o a_o great_a straight_o for_o the_o duke_n build_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o truce_n make_v by_o their_o appointment_n pretend_v these_o as_o mediator_n be_v to_o force_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o observe_v it_o and_o not_o to_o break_v it_o by_o punish_v the_o conspirator_n and_o those_o agent_n whether_o they_o approve_v of_o this_o pretention_n or_o not_o be_v unwilling_a to_o alienate_v and_o distaste_v the_o duke_n by_o deny_v his_o request_n or_o by_o consent_v to_o cause_v new_a trouble_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o which_o the_o king_n will_v be_v
the_o castle_n upon_o article_n that_o the_o officer_n may_v march_v out_o with_o arm_n and_o baggage_n and_o the_o soldier_n with_o their_o sword_n but_o they_o have_v hardly_o march_v two_o mile_n when_o contrary_a to_o condition_n they_o be_v barbarous_o stripe_v by_o the_o neapolitan_n and_o other_o even_o to_o their_o shirt_n and_o many_o to_o their_o skin_n and_o those_o that_o stripe_v they_o get_v as_o it_o be_v say_v much_o money_n which_o the_o french_a who_o come_v from_o mantua_n be_v furnish_v with_o by_o the_o duke_n not_o only_o for_o their_o private_a occasion_n but_o for_o defence_n return_v from_o the_o take_n of_o punsone_n they_o betake_v themselves_o at_o last_o to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o they_o begin_v at_o the_o town_n of_o st._n george_n situate_v upon_o they_o where_o the_o oppugner_n make_v a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n and_o many_o fortification_n not_o only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v there_o of_o 300_o foot_n but_o to_o resist_v the_o insult_a of_o those_o of_o cassalle_n who_o sally_v out_o very_o strong_a from_o the_o city_n do_v continual_o annoy_v they_o on_o the_o back_n whilst_o they_o be_v most_o intent_n upon_o the_o siege_n and_o y●…t_o the_o garrison_n surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n of_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v to_o cassalle_n from_o hence_o they_o go_v to_o rossiglione_n a_o strong_a place_n both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n the_o defendant_n resist_v stout_o but_o don_n philippo_n spinalo_n who_o order_v the_o busienss_n have_v present_v battery_n and_o play_v upon_o it_o with_o his_o great_a gun_n for_o four_o whole_a day_n at_o last_o he_o level_v his_o great_a cannon_n against_o the_o gate_n and_o the_o defendant_n apprehend_v mine_n which_o they_o see_v be_v begin_v to_o be_v dig_v they_o grow_v distrustful_a to_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o and_o surrender_v it_o with_o safety_n to_o their_o person_n the_o governor_n be_v hereby_o master_n of_o the_o hill_n begin_v to_o block_n up_o all_o pass_v and_o avenue_n by_o which_o the_o city_n may_v be_v come_v unto_o on_o that_o side_n he_o than_o draw_v a_o long_a and_o a_o deep_a ditch_n from_o the_o po_n to_o a_o rivulet_n call_v gattola_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o hill_n a_o little_a beneath_o casalle_n run_v towards_o frascineso_fw-la and_o disgorge_v itself_o into_o the_o po_n and_o many_o fortification_n be_v make_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o ditch_n as_o also_o on_o the_o outward_a side_n of_o the_o po_n whereby_o casalle_n be_v straight_o besiege_v and_o be_v enclose_v between_o the_o fortify_v hill_n the_o ditch_n and_o the_o po_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v relieve_v a_o resolution_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v take_v at_o first_o the_o business_n have_v be_v already_o end_v but_o be_v thus_o long_o retard_v it_o do_v little_a or_o no_o good_a for_o much_o provision_n be_v already_o bring_v in_o and_o the_o compass_n of_o campagnia_fw-la environ_v by_o the_o governors_n work_n be_v large_a full_a of_o meadow-ground_n tree_n and_o shrub_n so_o as_o the_o besiege_v have_v wherewith_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o for_o all_o the_o ensue_a winter_n and_o to_o wait_v for_o succour_n that_o campagnia_fw-la yield_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n and_o root_n hay_o and_o straw_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o horse_n and_o castle_n and_o fuel_n for_o oven_n the_o which_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o do_v for_o that_o the_o governor_n quit_v his_o former_a quarter_n go_v to_o winter_n between_o the_o hill_n and_o gatt●…la_n leave_v all_o that_o campagnia_fw-la uninjured_a he_o make_v a_o bastion_n upon_o a_o little_a rise_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n upon_o which_o place_v four_a piece_n of_o artillery_n he_o play_v upon_o the_o castle_n and_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o together_o with_o the_o citadel_n environ_n the_o city_n on_o the_o hill_n side_n but_o be_v so_o far_o off_o it_o do_v but_o little_a harm_n in_o this_o manner_n 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delay_v the_o make_n of_o the_o approach_n the_o which_o the_o more_o they_o advance_v be_v more_o subject_a to_o danger_n to_o loss_n of_o man_n and_o delay_n the_o defendant_n fail_v not_o to_o sally_v out_o both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n with_o sometime_o great_a sometime_o lesser_a loss_n to_o each_o side_n whilst_o they_o wrought_v thus_o with_o more_o toil_n and_o danger_n before_o casalle_n business_n cool_v in_o piedmont_n when_o the_o cardinal_n and_o cricky_n go_v away_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o power_n be_v leave_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n and_o scomburg_n and_o scomburg_n who_o go_v afterward_o to_o france_n be_v succeed_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o momorancy_n who_o distribute_v their_o man_n in_o pinorollo_n and_o in_o brischerasco_n stand_v more_o upon_o defence_n then_o offence_n for_o many_o of_o their_o commander_n and_o officer_n be_v go_v from_o france_n many_o of_o their_o soldier_n have_v do_v so_o likewise_o or_o be_v run_v away_o and_o the_o plague_n have_v play_v his_o part_n among_o they_o and_o the_o duke_n have_v send_v about_o 10000_o foot_n into_o savoy_n under_o prince_n thomaso_n to_o defend_v savoy_n fear_v lest_o it_o may_v be_v invade_v and_o possess_v by_o the_o king_n make_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o soldiery_n a_o body_n of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n make_v up_o of_o his_o own_o man_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n man_n which_o be_v leave_v he_o by_o spinola_n which_o together_o with_o the_o dutch_a be_v still_o increase_v by_o the_o continual_a recruit_n which_o be_v send_v in_o by_o spinola_n and_o collalto_n and_o go_v into_o the_o field_n he_o encamp_v at_o pancareli_n a_o town_n beyond_o the_o po_n towards_o the_o alps_o 15_o mile_n from_o pinarollo_n and_o fortify_v it_o with_o trench_n he_o stand_v observe_v what_o the_o french_a will_v do_v that_o he_o may_v oppose_v they_o the_o french_a have_v their_o eye_n upon_o vigone_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o open_a town_n yet_o of_o much_o concernment_n for_o the_o corn_n that_o be_v in_o it_o they_o go_v thither_o very_o strong_a and_o assault_v it_o but_o the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n come_v in_o with_o some_o company_n of_o carabine_n and_o musketeer_n they_o be_v repulse_v wherefore_o they_o turn_v to_o cercenasco_n a_o castle_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o very_o convenient_a for_o their_o fall_v down_o into_o carignano_n where_o there_o be_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n over_o the_o po_n which_o the_o french_a desire_v to_o be_v master_n of_o it_o lie_v convenient_o for_o they_o to_o pass_v unto_o casalle_n they_o take_v it_o and_o leave_v some_o to_o defend_v it_o but_o the_o duke_n be_v desirous_a to_o recover_v it_o come_v before_o it_o with_o many_o man_n when_o the_o french_a be_v retire_v to_o pinarollo_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v marquis_n villa_n with_o 1000_o foot_n and_o 100_o horse_n to_o attempt_v bricherasco_n former_o take_v as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o the_o 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altogether_o unsufferable_a and_o unpracticable_a and_o the_o grant_v thereof_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o bereave_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o essentiality_n and_o the_o leave_v he_o scarce_o the_o bare_a name_n and_o mere_a semblance_n of_o sovereignty_n it_o can_v not_o only_o be_v practise_v without_o manifest_a injury_n to_o sovereign_a power_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o fall_v within_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o good_a subject_n so_o great_a a_o concession_n force_v by_o himself_o be_v therefore_o unworthy_a dangerous_a to_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o the_o more_o formidable_a in_o one_o so_o high_o offend_v so_o revengeful_a and_o so_o tenacious_o mindful_a of_o injury_n receive_v so_o inexo●…able_a inhuman_a and_o so_o disordinate_a in_o his_o affection_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n capable_a of_o any_o howsoever_o weighty_a under●…aking_n greedy_a of_o power_n and_o of_o wind_v all_o thing_n about_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n wherein_o he_o have_v no_o moderation_n of_o counsel_n nor_o curb_v to_o his_o ambition_n to_o this_o be_v add_v for_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n the_o great_a sway_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v with_o all_o the_o military_a man_n of_o germany_n who_o appear_v ready_a to_o obey_v his_o beck_n every_o one_o therefore_o foresee_v that_o the_o excessive_a authority_n which_o of_o mere_a necessity_n be_v grant_v he_o will_v rather_o make_v he_o aspire_v to_o great_a thing_n and_o put_v himself_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o give_v law_n to_o germany_n rather_o than_o to_o free_v she_o from_o the_o calamity_n which_o she_o lie_v under_o he_o be_v not_o want_v in_o cooperate_a to_o these_o prognostication_n for_o his_o have_v abandon_v the_o field_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n and_o his_o artillery_n to_o the_o enemy_n who_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v then_o vanquish_v if_o instead_o of_o retreat_v he_o have_v send_v for_o gallasso_n entire_a and_o fresh_a force_n and_o those_o of_o other_o commander_n who_o be_v not_o present_a at_o the_o battle_n and_o recruit_v his_o army_n therewith_o and_o assault_v the_o enemy_n camp_n without_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o breathe_v whilst_o it_o be_v astonish_v by_o the_o king_n death_n and_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o man_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o that_o conflict_n be_v a_o action_n bad_o resent_v and_o which_o argue_v much_o error_n his_o have_v after_o this_o cantonized_a himself_o in_o bohemia_n and_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n which_o be_v confuse_v and_o half_o rout_v to_o ralley_n and_o to_o recover_v lypfick_n and_o almost_o all_o saxony_n so_o easy_o which_o be_v before_o possess_v by_o the_o cesarean_a force_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a his_o have_v recall_v aldringer_n from_o bavaria_n and_o his_o hinder_v ban●…ere_o at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o recover_v his_o own_o state_n be_v circumstance_n which_o add_v to_o the_o former_a appear_v very_o strange_a and_o do_v more_o aggravate_v his_o conduct_n of_o force_n which_o be_v so_o free_o and_o absolute_o refer_v to_o he_o but_o what_o happen_v afterward_o before_o suainitz_n and_o those_o infamous_a capitulation_n stipulate_v therewith_o the_o emperor_n enemy_n do_v more_o undeniable_o convince_v his_o loyalty_n who_o have_v first_o let_v slip_n so_o 〈◊〉_d a_o occasion_n of_o quell_v the_o emperor_n enemy_n and_o rebel_n his_o not_o have_v afterward_o suppress_v count_n torres_n and_o colonel_n tubal_n as_o he_o easy_o may_v have_v do_v and_o his_o have_v let_v they_o both_o escape_n when_o they_o be_v his_o prisoner_n and_o his_o have_v list_v the_o enemy_n soldier_n in_o the_o cesarean_a militia_n be_v great_a enforcement_n for_o the_o stain_v the_o candour_n of_o his_o fidelity_n his_o appear_v afterward_o so_o repugnant_a to_o caesar_n command_n when_o see_v ratisbone_n assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o bavaria_n cry_v for_o succour_v when_o in_o such_o danger_n not_o care_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o so_o noble_a province_n and_o important_a city_n and_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o ratisbone_n his_o so_o little_a care_n to_o recover_v it_o whilst_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o yet_o fortify_v there_o and_o his_o not_o betake_v himself_o to_o defend_v bavaria_n which_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o ratisbone_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o enemy_n inroad_n but_o have_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o cantonize_v himself_o again_o in_o bohemia_n without_o acquaint_v the_o emperor_n therewith_o do_v yet_o more_o aggravate_v the_o suspicion_n not_o to_o say_v the_o fault_n of_o his_o precede_a action_n be_v come_v into_o bohemia_n with_o all_o the_o blame_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o he_o take_v no_o care_n to_o acquir_n himself_o thereof_o but_o as_o if_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o he_o fall_v into_o great_a and_o more_o important_a error_n he_o have_v as_o have_v be_v say_v draw_v the_o hatred_n and_o anger_n of_o the_o elector_n upon_o he_o for_o have_v contrary_a to_o custom_n quarter_v his_o army_n in_o their_o dominion_n he_o now_o begin_v to_o take_v the_o same_o licence_n in_o the_o emperor_n hereditary_a territory_n a_o action_n which_o as_o it_o redound_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n so_o be_v it_o diverse_o construe_v some_o attribute_v it_o to_o pride_n and_o neglect_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n which_o he_o have_v obtain_v from_o the_o emperor_n he_o care_v not_o to_o use_v that_o power_n against_o the_o donor_n some_o to_o his_o resentment_n for_o have_v be_v draw_v contrary_a to_o his_o genius_n from_o the_o war_n against_o low_a germany_n to_o defend_v bavaria_n the_o great_a part_n suspect_v that_o under_o presence_n of_o quarter_a his_o soldier_n in_o the_o cesarean_a territory_n he_o intend_v to_o begird_v the_o city_n and_o court_n of_o vienna_n and_o to_o imprison_v the_o emperor_n within_o his_o force_n moreover_o the_o jealousy_n which_o he_o have_v conceive_v a_o little_a before_o at_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n army_n into_o germany_n in_o relief_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o constance_n and_o brifack_o and_o his_o yet_o great_a apprehension_n and_o incensement_n which_o he_o show_v afterward_o against_o the_o army_n lead_v by_o the_o infanta_n have_v so_o perfidious_o endeavour_v the_o rain_n of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o other_o out_o of_o germany_n be_v evident_a sign_n of_o his_o be_v high_o displease_v with_o those_o force_n think_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o germany_n only_o to_o curb_v and_o counterpoise_v his_o army_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o empire_n against_o the_o novelty_n and_o revolution_n which_o all_o the_o world_n apprehend_v from_o his_o scandalous_a and_o abusive_a authority_n and_o though_o these_o and_o the_o like_a action_n of_o this_o great_a commander_n be_v weigh_v in_o a_o more_o curious_a balance_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v their_o defence_n as_o all_o humane_a but_o especial_o military_a action_n never_o want_v yet_o do_v they_o not_o at_o all_o lessen_v the_o finist_a impression_n radicate_v and_o accumulate_v by_o his_o so_o many_o misdemeanour_n in_o man_n mind_n wherewith_o they_o be_v general_o so_o scandalize_v as_o not_o admit_v any_o defence_n they_o all_o stand_v expect_v some_o monstrous_a and_o formidable_a product_n of_o so_o immense_a authority_n in_o a_o man_n so_o fierce_a so_o irritate_v and_o so_o apparent_o ill_o incline_v and_o the_o total_a of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o empire_n be_v treat_v of_o they_o think_v their_o suspicion_n certain_a every_o one_o therefore_o have_v a_o lash_n at_o he_o all_o man_n exclaim_v against_o he_o and_o with_o open_a month_n desire_v that_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o so_o near_o and_o so_o certain_a danger_n only_o the_o emperor_n who_o still_o confide_v in_o his_o loyalty_n who_o he_o have_v ever_o find_v faithful_a to_o he_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o will_v not_o without_o manifest_a proof_n condemn_v his_o officer_n and_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n who_o assist_v the_o emperor_n prevail_v upon_o either_o by_o great_a reward_n or_o promise_n approve_v of_o the_o emperor_n disposition_n and_o excuse_v the_o fault_n which_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o endeavour_v by_o many_o argument_n to_o assert_v his_o innocence_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o person_n that_o this_o mighty_a man_n have_v make_v his_o enemy_n the_o spanish_a agent_n and_o the_o jesuit_n he_o be_v not_o mealy-mouthed_n towards_o either_o of_o these_o of_o the_o former_a he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a be_v succour_v by_o they_o with_o money_n then_o with_o man_n and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v absolute_o banish_v out_o of_o germany_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o jesuit_n be_v express_o article_v in_o the_o capitulation_n of_o suainitz_n so_o as_o the_o
be_v march_v thitherward_o and_o have_v in_o his_o passage_n recover_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o s._n jovanni_fw-it be_v come_v to_o arena_n a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o pavia_n to_o receive_v the_o duke_n who_o they_o expect_v sudden_o to_o see_v on_o the_o other_o shore_n and_o have_v drive_v away_o some_o horse_n which_o be_v in_o arena_n they_o keep_v in_o those_o part_n but_o the_o duke_n meet_v with_o new_a and_o great_a opposition_n which_o keep_v they_o from_o advance_v so_o far_o count_n ferrante_n bolognino_n a_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n one_o who_o have_v be_v long_o verse_v in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n and_o who_o be_v new_o come_v to_o italy_n to_o serve_v as_o campmaster_n in_o these_o war_n have_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o governor_n to_o hinder_v the_o pass_n over_o the_o po_n have_v make_v some_o fortification_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o tessino_n and_o have_v draw_v thither_o also_o many_o mill_n upon_o which_o as_o also_o upon_o the_o bank_n he_o have_v place_v many_o cannon_n and_o musketeer_n so_o as_o the_o two_o duke_n find_v these_o new_a difficulty_n and_o opposition_n as_o hard_o to_o overcome_v as_o those_o of_o serivia_n they_o pass_v no_o further_o on_o but_o betake_v themselves_o to_o make_v inroad_n into_o the_o country_n and_o to_o prejudice_v the_o town_n thereabouts_o which_o cause_v great_a fear_n in_o those_o of_o pavia_n they_o know_v not_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o be_v sack_v if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v draw_v near_o their_o wall_n and_o true_o there_o not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o one_o soldier_n in_o the_o town_n for_o the_o governor_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v have_v send_v for_o they_o all_o to_o the_o trench_n the_o danger_n of_o that_o city_n be_v not_o inconsiderable_a not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o plunder_v but_o also_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o get_v the_o enemy_n who_o be_v very_o strong_a out_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v possess_v thereof_o the_o governor_n apprehend_v this_o scent_n spinola_n immediate_o to_o defend_v it_o with_o five_o hundred_o musketeer_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o free_v those_o citizen_n from_o fear_n who_o for_o their_o great_a safety_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o their_o wall_n be_v resolve_v to_o break_v down_o a_o arch_n of_o that_o noble_a and_o magnificent_a bridge_n which_o close_o to_o the_o city_n stand_v over_o the_o tessino_n but_o these_o and_o other_o provision_n which_o be_v h●…d_v be_v more_o than_o be_v needful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o pavia_n for_o the_o confederate_n let_v slip_n so_o fair_a a_o occasion_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v convey_v the_o duke_n safe_o into_o his_o country_n draw_v back_o though_o they_o be_v not_o pursue_v and_o return_v to_o bremi_n where_o not_o give_v over_o the_o thought_n of_o convey_v the_o duke_n into_o his_o country_n they_o resolve_v to_o make_v the_o enemy_n forgo_v the_o trench_n by_o a_o lusty_a diversion_n which_o be_v abandon_v they_o may_v pass_v he_o over_o with_o a_o few_o man_n into_o the_o country_n of_o piacenza_n they_o know_v that_o the_o continent_n of_o novara_n as_o be_v that_o part_n which_o of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v far_a off_o from_o the_o trench_n be_v total_o without_o garrison_n or_o defence_n wherefore_o they_o think_v that_o by_o go_v thither_o with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o their_o army_n they_o may_v cause_v the_o trench_n to_o be_v abandon_v so_o be_v come_v to_o bremi_n they_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n towards_o nizza_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o the_o trench_n shall_v be_v forsake_v he_o may_v pass_v with_o those_o man_n into_o his_o own_o dominion_n they_o afterward_o give_v out_o that_o they_o intend_v three_o thing_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o governor_n be_v to_o defend_v they_o all_o may_v speedy_o leave_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o trench_n free_a to_o the_o duke_n the_o first_o be_v to_o sit_v down_o before_o valenza_n the_o second_o to_o go_v take_v in_o sandoval_n and_o the_o three_o to_o march_v straight_o towards_o novara_n the_o governor_n hear_v these_o design_n publish_v do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v two_o provision_n he_o send_v don_n john_n di_fw-it gattai_fw-mi with_o 3000_o foot_n and_o some_o horse_n to_o succour_v valenza_n whether_o don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n resolve_v to_o go_v soon_o after_o and_o he_o send_v gambacorta_fw-mi with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cavalry_n to_o relieve_v rottofreno_n wherein_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a garrison_n for_o that_o part_n thereof_o be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o trench_n wherefore_o it_o be_v straight_o besiege_v by_o marquis_n villa_n who_o find_v the_o duke_n expectation_n vanish_v by_o withdraw_v of_o the_o league_n army_n and_o hear_v how_o the_o force_n be_v lessen_v about_o that_o place_n do_v not_o let_v sl●…p_v the_o occasion_n of_o go_v to_o take_v it_o both_o these_o provision_n be_v well_o warrant_v for_o garrai_n get_v into_o valenza_n whilst_o the_o enemy_n army_n look_v on_o endeavour_v sollicitous_o to_o perfect_v the_o fort_n s_o diego_n which_o be_v already_o begin_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o po_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o fort_n be_v much_o guard_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o bridge_n of_o valenza_n towards_o the_o lomellina_n that_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n that_o place_n may_v be_v secure_v which_o fort_n be_v soon_o perfect_v or_o at_o least_o put_v into_o a_o condition_n of_o convenient_a defence_n so_o as_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o french_a whilst_o they_o march_v from_o bremi_a to_o novara_n it_o do_v not_o only_o resist_v the_o assault_n but_o two_o hundred_o horse_n go_v forth_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o fort_n they_o repulse_v the_o assailant_n and_o slay_v some_o of_o they_o and_o in_o particular_a the_o ma●…quess_n of_o canesi_n a_o prime_a cavalier_n of_o the_o french_a and_o of_o great_a expectation_n and_o gambacorta_n who_o go_v to_o rottofreno_n find_v the_o pass_n well_o block_v up_o and_o fortify_v by_o villa_n return_v back_o not_o do_v any_o thing_n yet_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o place_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n he_o be_v send_v thither_o again_o with_o the_o same_o cavalry_n accompany_v with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o musketeer_n and_o be_v come_v thither_o he_o do_v not_o only_o bring_v in_o the_o relief_n but_o make_v the_o enemy_n remove_v just_a when_o the_o town_n be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v which_o mean_a while_n notice_n be_v come_v to_o the_o trench_n that_o the_o enemy_n army_n be_v march_v towards_o the_o territory_n of_o novara_n the_o governor_n be_v very_o careful_a of_o those_o part_n which_o be_v whole_o unprovided_a of_o any_o garrison_n send_v don_n martin_n d'_fw-fr aragona_n and_o lodovico_n guasco_n away_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n to_o mark_v what_o way_n the_o enemy_n go_v and_o to_o defend_v the_o town_n of_o those_o part_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v from_o they_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o attempt_v pass_v over_o the_o tessino_n in_o the_o bark_n which_o usual_o go_v thereupon_o he_o give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v detain_v either_o in_o pavia_n or_o in_o the_o great_a lake_n from_o whence_o tessino_n come_v the_o governor_n continue_v notwithstanding_o with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o army_n at_o the_o trench_n except_o it_o be_v those_o who_o be_v send_v to_o valenza_n when_o the_o enemy_n draw_v near_o the_o town_n and_o who_o return_v be_v busy_v in_o keep_v that_o pass_v block_v up_o from_o the_o duke_n the_o duke_n be_v come_v already_o to_o nizza_n with_o the_o man_n that_o be_v allot_v he_o where_o he_o tarry_v till_o he_o may_v see_v the_o trench_n abandon_v that_o he_o may_v pass_v into_o his_o own_o dominion_n whilst_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n be_v come_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o novara_n overrun_v that_o country_n fire_v and_o lay_v all_o thing_n waste_v where_o they_o come_v sack_v some_o town_n and_o bring_v other_o under_o composition_n and_o as_o it_o go_v to_o fontaneto_o a_o town_n not_o much_o fortify_v but_o of_o much_o consequence_n for_o entertain_v commerce_n with_o vercelli_n and_o piedmont_n the_o town_n man_n who_o confide_v in_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v there_o make_v some_o resistance_n but_o be_v overcome_v on_o the_o four_o day_n they_o be_v miserable_o sack_v in_o revenge_n for_o the_o death_n of_o marshal_n toras_n who_o be_v unfortunate_o slay_v by_o one_o of_o the_o first_o musket-shot_a that_o be_v make_v out_o of_o that_o town_n a_o death_n unworthy_a so_o gallant_a a_o commander_n and_o which_o be_v very_o ill_o resent_v not_o only_o by_o
more_o courage_n than_o fortune_n for_o the_o italian_n who_o under_o count_n jovanni_fw-it boromeo_n come_v with_o much_o courage_n to_o the_o breach_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o cannon_n and_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o perfect_v be_v sore_o gaul_v both_o on_o the_o front_n and_o flank_n by_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n by_o musket-shot_a and_o by_o stone_n so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a so_o much_o as_o to_o get_v over_o the_o ditch_n which_o be_v partly_o full_a of_o water_n and_o partly_o full_a of_o stiff_a clay_n they_o be_v force_v to_o go_v about_o by_o the_o gallery_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o to_o go_v round_o about_o above_o fifty_o pace_n to_o find_v the_o breach_n to_o which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v without_o much_o prejudice_n for_o they_o be_v every_o where_o expose_v to_o the_o enemy_n musket_n don_n carlo_n della_n gatta_n resolve_v to_o fall_v with_o his_o brigade_n upon_o the_o bulwark_n from_o whence_o the_o assaulter_n be_v play_v upon_o this_o bulwark_n be_v make_v of_o earth_n and_o faggot_n and_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o dry_a ditch_n so_o as_o gatta_n think_v he_o may_v easy_o gain_v it_o which_o if_o he_o have_v do_v he_o hold_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o impediment_n cease_v the_o breach_n may_v be_v easy_a enter_v but_o he_o be_v deceive_v for_o be_v shoot_v in_o the_o leg_n by_o a_o musket_n he_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o though_o his_o sergeant_n major_a jovan_n battista_n brancaccio_n get_v with_o some_o of_o the_o hardy_a of_o that_o brigade_n beyond_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bulwark_n yet_o they_o be_v stout_o resist_v and_o at_o last_o repulse_v as_o be_v they_o also_o who_o be_v get_v to_o the_o breach_n through_o so_o many_o danger_n under_o boromeo_n nor_o do_v the_o spaniard_n do_v what_o they_o intend_v for_o have_v in_o vain_a attempt_v that_o place_n where_o the_o mine_n have_v play_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o fail_v of_o their_o hope_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o green_a bulwark_n by_o which_o they_o be_v play_v upon_o on_o the_o flank_n they_o send_v 500_o foot_n to_o take_v it_o who_o have_v fight_v a_o long_a while_n they_o sometime_o think_v to_o gain_v it_o as_o they_o have_v do_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v stout_o defend_v have_v not_o the_o governor_n dogliano_fw-it who_o see_v the_o danger_n send_v a_o body_n of_o french_a seasonable_o thither_o under_o colonel_n s._n andrea_n a_o stout_a and_o understand_a commander_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n who_o though_o he_o fall_v be_v shoot_v by_o a_o musket_n yet_o have_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n discharge_v the_o part_n of_o a_o gallant_a man_n the_o assailant_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n nor_o do_v the_o assault_n give_v by_o the_o dutch_a prove_v more_o effectual_a who_o when_o they_o have_v get_v the_o platform_n and_o the_o half_a moon_n as_o have_v be_v say_v go_v to_o assault_v the_o breach_n which_o they_o have_v make_v for_o though_o it_o be_v noise_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v scale_v 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who_o command_v that_o all_o offence_n shall_v be_v forbear_v wish_v he_o to_o know_v of_o the_o enemy_n what_o article_n they_o demand_v they_o demand_v that_o hostage_n may_v be_v give_v and_o then_o that_o the_o treaty_n may_v begin_v which_o be_v grant_v the_o treaty_n last_v long_o at_o last_o the_o difficulty_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o time_n of_o surrender_n the_o town_n demand_v eight_o day_n and_o the_o governor_n will_v give_v but_o two_o hour_n and_o both_o party_n be_v stiff_o in_o their_o proposal_n and_o answer_n it_o be_v at_o last_o agree_v that_o the_o assailant_n shall_v enter_v the_o work_n that_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o defendant_n hand_n beyond_o the_o ditch_n at_o two_o hour_n before_o sunset_a next_o day_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o day_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n to_o the_o governor_n with_o leave_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o bone_n of_o duke_n victorio_n who_o be_v there_o slay_v and_o bury_v in_o performance_n of_o which_o agreement_n the_o work_n be_v present_o quit_v and_o afterward_o the_o city_n be_v deliver_v up_o unto_o marquis_n of_o caracensa_fw-la who_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o 40_o day_n after_o the_o siege_n be_v begin_v the_o soldier_n march_v out_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n drum_n beat_v bullet_n in_o mouth_n match_v light_v and_o colour_n fly_v and_o carry_v with_o they_o three_o piece_n of_o cannon_n with_o a_o safe-conduct_n to_o convoy_n they_o and_o necessary_a carriage_n to_o st._n ja_n as_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o article_n and_o they_o march_v out_o if_o not_o glorious_a for_o their_o gallant_a defence_n and_o keep_n of_o the_o city_n at_o lest_o with_o much_o honour_n both_o to_o the_o commander_n and_o soldier_n for_o the_o singular_a valour_n which_o they_o have_v show_v in_o defend_v the_o city_n the_o dowager_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o vercelli_n she_o be_v thereby_o deprive_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o her_o regency_n of_o so_o noble_a and_o important_a a_o place_n the_o very_a bulwark_n and_o frontier_n of_o piedmont_n and_o she_o be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o valletta_n who_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o surrender_n in_o parvolo_fw-la but_o two_o mile_n from_o vercelli_n if_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o otherwise_o then_o he_o do_v it_o be_v think_v the_o city_n may_v have_v be_v preserve_v for_o he_o be_v tax_v common_o with_o coolness_n and_o irresolution_n in_o the_o whole_a carriage_n of_o this_o business_n vercelli_n be_v surrender_v the_o spanish_a army_n keep_v there_o busy_v themselves_o in_o demolish_n the_o line_n and_o in_o repair_v the_o wall_n which_o be_v beat_v down_o by_o
savoy_n as_o into_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n whereat_o the_o piedmonteses_n be_v much_o distaste_v marquess_z villa_n wife_n who_o have_v former_o be_v the_o duke_n governess_n go_v along_o with_o his_o person_n and_o her_o child_n go_v along_o with_o she_o as_o play_v fellow_n to_o the_o young_a duke_n and_o his_o sister_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o as_o hostage_n for_o their_o father_n loyalty_n chivazzo_n be_v take_v the_o prince_n no_o occasion_n be_v know_v why_o go_v not_o to_o turin_n but_o towards_o the_o city_n of_o inurea_n which_o present_o yield_v and_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n join_v with_o he_o they_o go_v together_o to_o biela_n where_o they_o be_v likewise_o very_o ready_o receive_v then_o turn_v towards_o the_o valley_n of_o austa_n they_o find_v the_o people_n there_o also_o very_o ready_a to_o render_v they_o obedience_n wherein_o the_o baron_n of_o castiglione_n have_v a_o great_a hand_n though_o the_o marquis_n di_fw-it broz_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o that_o valley_n and_o very_o faithful_a to_o the_o dowager_n endeavour_v the_o contrary_a for_o which_o he_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o prince_n thus_o be_v they_o possess_v of_o that_o valley_n and_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n reduce_v likewise_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o biela_n and_o of_o canevese_n to_o their_o devotion_n the_o prince_n cardinal_n tarry_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o acquisition_n of_o piedmont_n while_o prince_n thomaso_n go_v to_o join_v with_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o march_v with_o his_o army_n out_o of_o vercelli_n be_v also_o enter_v piedmont_n and_o leave_v s._n ●…a_o and_o pontestura_fw-la behind_o he_o he_o march_v towards_o crescentino_n and_o by_o the_o way_n meet_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v come_v from_o chavezzo_n to_o meet_v he_o they_o agree_v joint_o to_o fall_v at_o one_o &_o the_o same_o time_n upon_o crescentine_n &_o verrua_n wherefore_o don_n john_n di_fw-fr garrai_fw-fr be_v return_v victorious_a from_o cengio_n be_v order_v by_o the_o governor_n not_o to_o pass_v the_o po_n but_o to_o affault_n verrua_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o shall_v sit_v down_o before_o crescentino_n verrua_fw-mi be_v affault_v by_o garrai_n and_o take_v and_o soon_o after_o the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v by_o the_o governor_n thereof_o who_o present_o pass_v over_o from_o the_o dowagers_n party_n and_o side_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o business_n of_o crescentino_n succeed_v as_o happy_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o po_n where_o there_o be_v not_o above_o 800_o foot_n in_o garrison_n some_o assault_n be_v give_v &_o the_o best_a resistance_n be_v make_v that_o can_v be_v but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o artillery_n ready_a to_o play_v upon_o the_o wall_n they_o surrender_v the_o wall_n be_v immediate_o throw_v down_o by_o order_n from_o the_o governor_n to_o avoid_v the_o lessen_v of_o their_o force_n which_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v occasion_v by_o frequent_a garrison_n they_o resolve_v afterward_o to_o go_v to_o 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vallette_n and_o marquis_n villa_n be_v already_o come_v thither_o with_o their_o force_n from_o cengio_n and_o though_o they_o hear_v that_o verrua_n and_o crescentino_n be_v besiege_v yet_o they_o go_v not_o to_o relieve_v they_o think_v it_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o preserve_v their_o man_n to_o descend_v the_o capital_a city_n which_o they_o think_v will_v ere_o long_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n but_o hear_v that_o the_o prince_n advance_v with_o the_o spanish_a army_n towards_o the_o city_n they_o send_v some_o french_a company_n out_o against_o they_o between_o who_o and_o the_o spanish_a army_n there_o pass_v some_o sleight_n skirmissy_n the_o army_n march_v towards_o rivoli_n colegno_n grasasco_n bienasco_n and_o other_o neighbour_a town_n partly_o to_o know_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n partly_o to_o give_v time_n for_o the_o ripen_n of_o some_o intelligence_n which_o the_o prince_n hold_v in_o the_o city_n as_o also_o to_o observe_v whether_o the_o citizen_n be_v better_o incline_v to_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o dowager_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o army_n wherein_o the_o prince_n be_v thereabouts_o will_v move_v the_o people_n to_o insurrection_n to_o move_v they_o whereunto_o the_o prince_n write_v to_o the_o chief_a gentleman_n minister_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v receive_v the_o gaurdianship_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o regency_n of_o the_o state_n from_o their_o hand_n acquaint_v they_o with_o their_o pretension_n and_o object_v many_o thing_n whereby_o to_o make_v the_o dowager_n power_n and_o authority_n invalid_a but_o nothing_o can_v persuade_v the_o city_n to_o favour_v they_o for_o the_o dowager_n have_v make_v extraordinary_a provision_n to_o curb_v such_o citizen_n as_o be_v likely_a to_o mutiny_v she_o place_v corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n in_o many_o part_n set_v forth_o severe_a proclamation_n against_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v but_o offer_v to_o stir_v she_o send_v many_o of_o those_o who_o be_v most_o suspect_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o imprison_v some_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o citadel_n be_v also_o turn_v upon_o the_o city_n and_o she_o herself_o come_v out_o among_o the_o people_n with_o a_o undaunted_a and_o manlike_a courage_n do_v in_o she_o own_o person_n animate_v some_o with_o the_o suavity_n of_o her_o speech_n and_o terrify_v other_o with_o her_o bitter_a threat_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n contrary_a to_o his_o expctation_n find_v such_o quiet_a in_o the_o city_n resolve_v to_o draw_v the_o wall_n and_o to_o straighten_v the_o town_n hope_v that_o want_n of_o thing_n necessary_a will_v soon_o make_v it_o yield_v then_o force_v he_o do_v draw_v near_o the_o city_n though_o he_o be_v shoot_v at_o from_o the_o wall_n and_o though_o many_o company_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o city_n which_o he_o easy_o drive_v back_o and_o make_v himself_o mas●…_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o covent_n of_o the_o capuchin_n so_o as_o the_o horse_n pass_v over_o the_o ●…oe_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o bridge_n come_v to_o the_o new_a ga●…e_n from_o whence_o some_o troop_n of_o french_a horse_n come_v out_o against_o they_o who_o be_v also_o force_v to_o retreat_n into_o the_o city_n where_o the_o citizen_n seem_v very_o unwilling_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o prince_n there_o be_v no_o confusion_n want_v and_o the_o dowager_n be_v to_o provide_v against_o inconvenience_n both_o within_o and_o without_o will_v not_o have_v be_v void_a of_o thought_n if_o affair_n have_v continue_v long_o in_o that_o condition_n especial_o since_o prince_n thomaso_n be_v already_o draw_v near_o the_o wall_n and_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o endeavour_v to_o succour_v himself_o by_o trench_n and_o by_o his_o approach_n to_o come_v to_o grapple_v have_v environ_v the_o suburb_n with_o trench_n he_o send_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n towards_o ill_a ponte_n della_fw-it dora_n to_o drive_v away_o some_o squadron_n of_o french_a horse_n which_o be_v there_o to_o guard_v it_o but_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o for_o they_o be_v keep_v back_o and_o force_v to_o retreat_n by_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o porta_n palazzo_n the_o prince_n cardinal_n come_v at_o this_o time_n to_o the_o camp_n who_o go_v to_o quarter_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o vallentino_n a_o palace_n of_o pleasure_n within_o 400_o pace_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o po_n a_o little_a above_o the_o capuchin_n bridge_n part_n of_o the_o army_n quarter_v about_o this_o palace_n and_o part_v quarter_v in_o the_o suburb_n between_o the_o po_n and_o the_o city_n they_o then_o plant_v two_o battery_n one_o at_o the_o casetta_n verde_n against_o the_o porta_n nova_n and_o the_o other_o at_o albergo_v from_o whence_o they_o they_o begin_v to_o play_v upon_o the_o city_n
give_v to_o favour_v the_o prince_n they_o declare_v open_o that_o they_o will_v not_o bear_v arm_n against_o they_o so_o as_o the_o governor_n not_o resist_v so_o great_a a_o commotion_n retreat_v with_o the_o other_o garrison_n into_o the_o citadel_n and_o leave_v the_o city_n to_o do_v what_o it_o list_v and_o the_o citizen_n send_v the_o key_n immediate_o to_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v not_o well_o enter_v the_o city_n when_o the_o castle_n be_v also_o surrender_v it_o fare_v otherwise_o with_o the_o siege_n of_o montcalvo_n which_o hold_v out_o against_o battery_n mine_n and_o assault_n before_o it_o yield_v but_o when_o the_o captain_n who_o be_v a_o frenchman_n be_v slay_v the_o soldier_n yield_v up_o the_o town_n after_o eleven_o day_n stout_a siege_n this_o fortunate_a success_n encourage_v the_o prince_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n to_o undertake_v the_o enterprise_n of_o trino_n but_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o a●…my_n be_v against_o it_o fear_v the_o success_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v so_o strong_o munit_v as_o it_o be_v think_v impregnable_a it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o soil_n wherein_o be_v great_a store_n of_o water_n and_o little_o less_o than_o marish_a it_o be_v extraordinary_o well_o munit_v and_o fortify_v by_o duke_n charles_n emanuel_n who_o understand_v fortification_n very_o well_o when_o he_o take_v it_o in_o the_o second_o war_n against_o cassalle_n it_o be_v wall_v about_o double_a and_o double_o ditch_v the_o first_o and_o most_o inward_a wall_n be_v very_o high_a and_o strengthen_v by_o twenty_o great_a tower_n upon_o which_o 20_o piece_n of_o artillery_n be_v place_v the_o second_o circuit_n be_v a_o very_a large_a and_o high_a platform_n whereupon_o be_v eleven_o half_a moon_n and_o this_o do_v not_o only_o keep_v the_o inward_a wall_n unprejudiced_a by_o battery_n but_o keep_v it_o from_o be_v see_v by_o the_o enemy_n between_o these_o two_o circuit_n there_o be_v a_o large_a deep_a ditch_n and_o beyond_o the_o outermost_a another_o ditch_n as_o large_a and_o deep_a count_n rovero_n be_v governor_n thereof_o but_o mounseur_fw-fr mer●…lez_fw-mi be_v captain_n of_o the_o garrison_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a french_a colonel_n which_o have_v serve_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o therefore_o of_o great_a esteem_n among_o the_o piedmontese_n all_o the_o council_n of_o war_n hope_v for_o little_a good_a by_o this_o do_v dissuade_v from_o it_o but_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v much_o encourage_v by_o their_o late_a fortune_n fear_v not_o be_v forsake_v thereby_o in_o this_o enterprise_n the_o dowager_n doubt_v that_o asti_n be_v take_v the_o enemy_n army_n will_v come_v either_o upon_o st._n ja_n or_o trino_n both_o which_o be_v unfurnished_v of_o garrison_n she_o therefore_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o to_o marquis_n villa_n who_o go_v immediate_o away_o from_o turin_n with_o 800_o foot_n and_o 1000_o select_a horse_n intend_v to_o distribute_v the_o foot_n in_o those_o two_o town_n as_o he_o come_v near_o st._n ja_n he_o understand_v that_o don_n ferrante_n della_fw-it monti_n wait_v for_o he_o upon_o the_o way_n who_o be_v send_v into_o those_o part_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n with_o about_o 500_o dragoon_n to_o keep_v out_o any_o relief_n that_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o trino_n the_o marquis_n haste_v his_o march_n desire_v to_o encounter_v don_n ferrante_n but_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o desire_n for_o he_o be_v retreat_v towards_o le_fw-fr vertole_n near_o to_o crescentino_n so_o as_o the_o marquis_n come_v without_o any_o opposition_n to_o st._n ja_n he_o leave_v the_o 800_o foot_n there_o and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n leave_v order_n with_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v half_a the_o foot_n for_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o shall_v send_v the_o other_o half_a of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n that_o very_a night_n to_o trino_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v present_o towards_o livor_fw-la no_o and_o bianza_n that_o he_o may_v find_v out_o don_n ferrante_n but_o miss_v he_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o dora_n and_o come_v back_o to_o turin_n the_o foot_n and_o horse_n be_v keep_v two_o day_n in_o st._n ja_n before_o they_o go_v to_o trino_n wherefore_o don_n ferrante_n who_o have_v hear_v that_o villa_n with_o his_o horse_n be_v pass_v over_o the_o dora_n make_v towards_o the_o foot_n and_o horse_n that_o be_v go_v to_o trino_n and_o meet_v with_o they_o in_o the_o forest_n of_o lucidio_n assault_v they_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o take_v many_o prisoner_n and_o wound_v many_o and_o those_o horse_n which_o can_v escape_v get_v into_o thick_a wood_n and_o those_o few_o that_o escape_v death_n get_v into_o trino_n this_o happy_a success_n be_v hear_v in_o the_o camp_n just_a as_o they_o be_v consult_v upon_o go_v to_o trino_n make_v they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o enterprise_n for_o the_o haste_n of_o send_v these_o supply_n do_v clear_o show_v that_o the_o town_n want_v defendant_n as_o indeed_o it_o do_v for_o the_o danger_n of_o turin_n have_v draw_v the_o flower_n of_o all_o the_o garrison_n of_o those_o part_n to_o defend_v that_o capital_a city_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o milan_n take_v this_o present_a victory_n as_o a_o earnest_a penny_n of_o happy_a success_n in_o this_o so_o great_a enterprise_n think_v themselves_o the_o more_o oblige_a not_o to_o refuse_v the_o invitation_n which_o fortune_n make_v they_o go_v therefore_o from_o asti_n and_o pass_v the_o po_n at_o pontestura_fw-la they_o march_v to_o trino_n which_o they_o resolve_v to_o assault_v on_o four_o side_n they_o take_v up_o four_o chief_a quarter_n two_o of_o spaniard_n in_o one_o whereof_o lodge_v don_n antonio_n sottelo_n don_n luigi_n di_fw-fr lincastro_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o tavera_n in_o the_o other_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n and_o don_n luigi_n ponce_n in_o the_o three_o which_o be_v the_o italian_n be_v quarter_v marquis_n serra_n and_o the_o count_n of_o bolognini_n and_o borromeo_n in_o the_o four_o be_v the_o dutch_a quarter_v under_o prince_n borzo_n and_o colonel_n lener_n and_o 14_o pi●…des_n of_o cannon_n be_v dispose_v in_o convenient_a place_n for_o battery_n they_o begin_v to_o play_v hot_o upon_o the_o town_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o make_v their_o appreache_n and_o by_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o pyoneer_n the_o approach_n be_v already_o bring_v to_o the_o b●…ink_n of_o the_o ditch_n over_o the_o which_o they_o throw_v two_o bridge_n and_o the_o neapolitan_n under_o marquis_n serra_fw-la have_v already_o take_v a_o mill_n that_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o assault_n which_o be_v much_o desire_v to_o be_v give_v both_o by_o the_o commander_n and_o soldier_n at_o this_o time_n colonel_n for●…mestre_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n with_o 1000_o foot_n and_o don_n michiele_n pignarelli_n with_o a_o neapolitan_a brigade_n so_o as_o be_v encourage_v by_o these_o recruit_n though_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o yet_o ready_a to_o give_v assault_n yet_o as_o if_o good_a fortune_n have_v govern_v all_o thing_n contrary_a to_o all_o military_a reason_n assault_n be_v order_v to_o be_v give_v which_o they_o think_v it_o be_v the_o more_o necessary_a to_o do_v for_o that_o they_o hear_v that_o marquis_n villa_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n muster_v man_n every_o where_o wherewith_o they_o intend_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n all_o the_o camp-master_n and_o colonel_n which_o be_v twelve_o have_v place_n appoint_v they_o where_o they_o be_v to_o fall_v on_o the_o prince_n the_o governor_n of_o mi●…ain_n don_n john_n di_fw-fr garrai_fw-fr and_o carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n assist_v in_o the_o order_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o defendant_n apprehend_v by_o these_o preparation_n that_o assault_n will_v quick_o be_v give_v and_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o fire_v the_o bridge_n which_o be_v throw_v over_o the_o ditch_n and_o the_o other_o work_v which_o do_v faciliate_v the_o assault_n they_o persist_v in_o a_o resolution_n to_o defend_v themselves_o ground_v their_o resolution_n not_o so_o much_o upon_o the_o largeness_n and_o deepness_n of_o their_o ditch_n and_o the_o marishness_n of_o the_o ground_n by_o which_o the_o enemy_n must_v pass_v to_o give_v the_o assault_n as_o in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o artillery_n and_o yet_o all_o the_o assailant_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v assure_v of_o victory_n not_o consider_v these_o difficulty_n go_v all_o of_o they_o to_o assault_v the_o several_a place_n allot_v they_o and_o this_o they_o do_v with_o such_o brave_a courage_n as_o have_v overcome_v the_o ditch_n and_o other_o fortification_n of_o the_o first_o circuit_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a for_o they_o to_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o the_o second_o for_o all_o the_o people_n be_v employ_v in_o defend_v the_o outward_a fortification_n where_o the_o
be_v diminish_v the_o french_a force_n grow_v very_o weak_a for_o there_o be_v great_a scarcity_n in_o the_o citadel_n he_o moreover_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n from_o consent_v thereunto_o add_v that_o the_o truce_n will_v be_v destructive_a not_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n but_o to_o cassalle_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o the_o truce_n some_o respite_n will_v be_v give_v to_o they_o both_o and_o do_v further_o allege_v that_o the_o truce_n will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n germany_n and_o spain_n as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o of_o piedmont_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a order_n give_v to_o longueville_n to_o go_v to_o some_o of_o those_o part_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v respite_n from_o the_o war_n of_o piedmont_n will_v intend_v those_o other_o war_n the_o more_o but_o the_o governor_n who_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o longueville_n have_v any_o such_o order_n desire_v to_o return_v to_o milan_n and_o be_v free_a from_o the_o trouble_n of_o war_n and_o perhaps_o also_o be_v distaste_v that_o such_o a_o garrison_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v into_o the_o citadel_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o he_o will_v have_v and_o that_o so_o the_o victory_n shall_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v his_o but_o another_o he_o therefore_o be_v for_o listen_v to_o the_o truce_n so_o they_o choose_v deputy_n to_o negotiate_v the_o business_n the_o dowager_n choose_v marquis_n villa_n prince_n thomaso_n choose_v count_n messerati_fw-la the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n and_o duke_n longueville_n choose_v mousier_n d'_fw-fr argenson_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n choose_v abbot_n vasques_n all_o the●…e_a meeting_n in_o vallentino_n the_o truce_n be_v conclude_v which_o be_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o four_o of_o august_n and_o to_o end_v on_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o october_n the_o condition_n to_o be_v these_o that_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v at_o the_o present_a with_o power_n to_o either_o of_o they_o to_o make_v what_o fortification_n they_o list_v so_o as_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v advance_v their_o work_n beyond_o a_o line_n which_o shall_v be_v draw_v by_o common_a consent_n between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o citadel_n that_o the_o army_n shall_v withdraw_v into_o their_o own_o town_n and_o province_n and_o shall_v forbear_v all_o hostility_n that_o none_o shall_v go_v from_o his_o own_o quarter_n into_o the_o other_o without_o a_o passport_n that_o cassalle_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o at_o the_o present_a only_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o french_a to_o change_v 600_o sick_a and_o infirm_a foot_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o citadel_n for_o as_o many_o strong_a and_o able_a man_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o change_v prisoner_n the_o truce_n be_v thus_o conclude_v arm_n be_v forbear_v the_o governor_n retire_v to_o millian_n carry_v some_o of_o his_o army_n along_o with_o he_o leave_v some_o in_o piedmont_n and_o quarter_a some_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o confine_n prince_n thomaso_n be_v not_o only_o unsatisfied_a with_o this_o truce_n but_o think_v himself_o thereby_o injure_v think_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n have_v abandon_v he_o when_o his_o business_n be_v at_o the_o fair_a and_o when_o he_o be_v as_o good_a as_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o citadel_n nor_o be_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o infanta_n of_o flanders_n less_o displease_v thereat_o then_o he_o both_o of_o they_o apprehend_v that_o when_o the_o affair_n of_o piedmont_n shall_v be_v quiet_v longueville_n will_v come_v down_o with_o his_o force_n either_o into_o flanders_n or_o germany_n so_o as_o they_o complain_v grievous_o thereof_o all_o three_o to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v no_o less_o ill_o satisfy_v therewith_o then_o they_o fear_v that_o when_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v at_o a_o end_n in_o piedmont_n it_o will_v for_o certain_a break_v out_o in_o great_a fury_n in_o catalognia_n wherefore_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n be_v very_o hardly_o speak_v of_o in_o that_o court_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v scandalize_v both_o for_o his_o own_o affair_n and_o those_o of_o other_o and_o the_o governor_n roundly_o check_v and_o a_o strict_a account_n require_v of_o he_o for_o it_o it_o be_v general_o think_v in_o italy_n that_o the_o contention_n touch_v the_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n have_v make_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n make_v truce_n fear_v that_o it_o may_v occasion_v much_o strife_n but_o the_o governor_n allege_v nothing_o in_o his_o defence_n but_o the_o diminution_n of_o his_o force_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o many_o garrison_n which_o he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o leave_v in_o the_o town_n which_o be_v take_v in_o piedmont_n whereby_o not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o desist_v with_o honour_n from_o that_o enterprise_n by_o the_o way_n of_o truce_n then_o to_o do_v it_o with_o shame_n as_o he_o foresee_v he_o must_v ere_o long_o be_v force_v to_o do_v but_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o truce_n show_v how_o little_a justifiable_a this_o his_o plea_n be_v for_o though_o the_o french_a army_n be_v recruit_v with_o new_a man_n during_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n and_o that_o no_o supply_n be_v send_v to_o the_o spanish_a camp_n yet_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n march●…d_v into_o the_o field_n with_o more_o man_n than_o the_o french_a do_v as_o shall_v be_v say_v but_o as_o the_o governors_n plea_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n will_v not_o bear_v water_n so_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o infanta_n fear_n of_o longuevill_n force_n prove_v vain_a for_o those_o force_n be_v leave_v behind_o in_o piedmont_n to_o the_o end_n that_o that_o country_n may_v not_o be_v unprovided_a of_o man_n and_o longueville_n be_v send_v into_o alsatia_n with_o only_a the_o dutch_a regiment_n to_o succeed_v duke_n weymer_n in_o be_v general_n of_o the_o french_a which_o weymer_n then_o die_v and_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n either_o to_o resent_v this_o action_n of_o the_o governor_n or_o to_o satisfy_v prince_n thomaso_n command_v the_o governor_n that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o will_v be_v advise_v by_o prince_n thomaso_n the_o truce_n be_v not_o well_o conclude_v when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o dowager_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o breaker_n of_o it_o he_o by_o her_o will_n have_v bring_v french_a into_o susa_n avigliana_n and_o cavor_fw-la wherefore_o 600_o sick_a man_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n be_v by_o the_o article_n of_o the_o truce_n to_o be_v change_v for_o as_o many_o strong_a and_o able_a man_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o change_n against_o which_o the_o french_a object_v that_o the_o reciprocal_a article_n of_o the_o truce_n do_v not_o oblige_v one_o party_n between_o themselves_o they_o therefore_o say_v that_o the_o king_n and_o dowager_n make_v joint_o one_o of_o the_o party_n they_o may_v do_v any_o thing_n between_o themselves_o without_o offence_n to_o the_o league_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o complain_v that_o the_o truce_n be_v break_v by_o both_o the_o prince_n for_o that_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n by_o authority_n of_o his_o pretence_n have_v make_v no_o less_o acquisition_n after_o the_o truce_n than_o his_o brother_n have_v do_v by_o all_o his_o force_n since_o go_v without_o any_o force_n from_o cuneo_n to_o the_o maritime_a part_n he_o have_v obtain_v villa_n franca_n and_o the_o haven_n thereof_o by_o voluntary_a surrender_n as_o also_o the_o fort_n s_o sospiro_n and_o the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o nice_a where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o people_n with_o much_o applause_n and_o that_o drive_v out_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o castle_n which_o by_o art_n and_o situation_n be_v impregnable_a he_o soon_o after_o force_v the_o castle_n to_o surrender_v and_o that_o all_o the_o people_n have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o duke_n guardian_n which_o be_v very_o a_o great_a acquisition_n that_o city_n castle_n and_o haven_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a key_n of_o piedmont_n upon_o which_o the_o french_a have_v always_o a_o eye_n and_o be_v always_o intent_n upon_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o as_o part_v of_o provence_n which_o of_o ancient_a right_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o this_o purpose_n 4000_o foot_n be_v at_o that_o time_n send_v from_o provence_n under_o that_o governor_n and_o the_o king_n fleet_n keep_v hover_v upon_o those_o sea_n but_o that_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n have_v subvert_v these_o design_n who_o without_o arm_n or_o any_o opposition_n by_o the_o bare_a authority_n of_o his_o presence_n and_o
two_o castle_n near_o this_o part_n of_o moniferrat_n where_o the_o french_a be_v as_o yet_o who_o defend_v themselves_o better_a then_o it_o be_v think_v they_o can_v have_v do_v he_o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n thither_o afterward_o with_o his_o brigade_n and_o with_o some_o piece_n of_o artillety_n who_o drive_v the_o french_a from_o both_o those_o place_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o his_o power_n within_o three_o day_n space_n thus_o the_o governor_n have_v put_v strong_a garrison_n into_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n and_o leave_v 5000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n with_o prince_n thomaso_n undercamp_v master_n bolognino_n the_o winter_n come_v on_o he_o retire_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o have_v quarter_v they_o in_o several_a part_n of_o that_o state_n he_o prepare_v all_o that_o winter_n for_o the_o next_o year_n war_n this_o mean_a while_o the_o business_n be_v not_o give_v over_o between_o the_o citadel_n and_o the_o 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sleight_n hurt_v in_o the_o face_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n do_v thing_n continue_v here_o all_o the_o winter_n in_o which_o interim_n they_o forbear_v not_o to_o fortify_v the_o city_n against_o the_o citadel_n harcourt_n be_v with_o they_o who_o be_v preserve_v at_o the_o bridge_n get_v to_o carmagnuola_n quarter_v his_o man_n in_o those_o town_n of_o piedmont_n which_o hold_v yet_o for_o the_o dowager_n among_o which_o be_v saluzzo_n with_o all_o the_o marquisate_n alba_n fossano_n chirasco_n savigliano_fw-it bene_fw-la carmagnuola_n chiavasso_n and_o yet_o harcourt_n be_v not_o idle_a for_o he_o furnish_v the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n with_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v chief_o necessary_a for_o some_o month_n and_o when_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n be_v retreat_v he_o vex_v some_o town_n which_o hold_v for_o the_o prince_n he_o take_v busca_n a_o town_n between_o cuni_n and_o savigliano_fw-it and_o pass_v to_o rossona_fw-la and_o drovero_n they_o yield_v to_o he_o upon_o 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cassalle_n which_o troop_n while_o they_o lay_v careles●…_n there_o be_v assault_v a●…_n unaware_o by_o four_o hundred_o horse_n which_o come_v out_o of_o cassale_n who_o slay_v some_o of_o they_o take_v other_o some_o prisoner_n and_o suffer_v but_o very_o few_o of_o they_o to_o escape_v and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n peace_n and_o agreement_n be_v treat_v on_o between_o the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n not_o without_o desire_n to_o see_v it_o effect_v the_o end_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n xvii_o the_o content_n you_o shall_v read_v in_o this_o book_n the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n between_o the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o interest_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n how_o the_o governor_n go_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o cassalle_n how_o it_o be_v relieve_v by_o harcourt_n how_o he_o fight_v the_o governor_n before_o he_o can_v bring_v in_o the_o succour_n and_o have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o fight_n and_o do_v not_o only_o relieve_v but_o perfect_o free_v the_o place_n harcourt_z be_v victorious_a go_v present_o to_o turin_n he_o take_v the_o capuchin_n bridge_n over_o the_o po_n fortify_v himself_o there_o and_o afterward_o begirt_v the_o city_n with_o a_o vast_a line_n and_o endeavour_n to_o get_v it_o by_o famine_n prince_n thomaso_n be_v in_o it_o but_o ere_o long_o he_o see_v the_o governor_n upon_o the_o hill_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n come_v to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a prince_n the_o governor_n find_v it_o impossible_a to_o bring_v the_o succour_n by_o that_o way_n try_v to_o get_v a_o pass_n over_o the_o river_n towards_o montcalleri_n and_o have_v get_v it_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n where_o quit_v the_o hill_n he_o take_v up_o new_a quarter_n and_o think_v to_o make_v the_o french_a abandon_v the_o enterprise_n by_o famine_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o avenue_n by_o which_o victual_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o camp_n so_o as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v quick_o make_v to_o remove_v have_v not_o prince_n thomaso_n who_o be_v impatient_a of_o delay_n make_v the_o governor_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n trench_n and_o to_o relieve_v he_o so_o which_o fall_v out_o unfortunate_o and_o the_o governor_n not_o think_v himself_o any_o long_a safe_a in_o his_o quarter_n beyond_o the_o po_n returns_z to_o his_o quarter_n upon_o the_o hill_n where_o he_o 〈◊〉_d assist_v the_o besiege_a in_o what_o he_o be_v able_a till_o the_o city_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o happen_v two_o month_n and_o eleven_o day_n after_o the_o un●…te_a 〈◊〉_d give_v to_o the_o french_a trench_n that_o the_o besiege_a city_n may_v be_v relieve_v prince_n thomas●…_n come_v 〈◊〉_d of_o turin_n and_o retreat_n to_o inurea_n 〈◊〉_d ●…e_v it_o define_v by_o monsig●…_n mazzarini_n who_o be_v come_v ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n into_o piedmont_n a_o little_a before_o turin_n be_v surrender_v to_o join_v with_o the_o frenchie_a but_o count_n siruela_n come_v to_o he_o from_o the_o governor_n of_o millian_n he_o make_v new_a capit●…lations_n with_o he_o to_o join_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o c●…ns_v della_n rivera_n be_v send_v by_o the_o same_o governor_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n have_v notice_n thereof_o forc●…th_v prince_n thomaso_n to_o join_v with_o the_o french_a upon_o condition_n one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v go_v to_o paris_n within_o one_o month_n space_n which_o condition_n be_v not_o observe_v for_o the_o prince_n instead_o of_o go_v to_o france_n pass_v secret_o to_o nice_a where_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n ●…e_v connfirm_v their_o union_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n to_o rivera_n the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n who_o go_v to_o nice_a to_o confirm_v the_o one_o prince_n and_o to_o
which_o they_o find_v upon_o the_o place_n to_o make_v the_o horse_n pass_v over_o the_o ditch_n which_o villa_n make_v they_o forthwith_o do_v so_o they_o pass_v in_o and_o turenna_n join_v seasonable_o with_o they_o who_o have_v but_o a_o few_o with_o he_o pursue_v the_o disorder_a enemy_n the_o french_a be_v enter_v as_o have_v be_v say_v on_o the_o hill_n side_n divide_v themselves_o into_o three_o part_n one_o which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o which_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o count_n della_fw-it motta_n fall_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n upon_o the_o spanish_a quarter_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o other_o two_o which_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o harcourt_n and_o count_n plessis_n take_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o be_v come_v over_o against_o the_o citadel_n be_v meet_v by_o part_n of_o the_o garrison_n thereof_o and_o by_o many_o young_a man_n of_o cassalle_n who_o stand_v in_o rank_n under_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o citadel_n and_o all_o of_o they_o joint_o fall_v to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n who_o abandon_v their_o trench_n in_o great_a confusion_n retreat_v partly_o because_o the_o french_a be_v enter_v the_o line_n of_o circumvolution_n on_o the_o hill_n side_n and_o the_o piedmontese_n on_o the_o plain_a partly_o because_o the_o governor_n hear_v what_o have_v happen_v upon_o the_o hill_n be_v go_v to_o his_o quarter_n so_o as_o find_v themselves_o abandon_v by_o their_o commander_n in_o chief_a and_o hear_v the_o bad_a success_n upon_o the_o hill_n they_o fear_v to_o be_v assault_v on_o the_o back_n and_o confuse_o give_v over_o all_o defence_n and_o such_o be_v the_o confusion_n as_o they_o do_v not_o only_o not_o know_v what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v but_o be_v so_o entangle_v within_o themselves_o as_o the_o pike_n without_o any_o distinction_n mingle_v with_o the_o musketeer_n so_o be_v pursue_v by_o villa_n and_o turenna_n with_o their_o horse_n they_o be_v at_o first_o ill_o handle_v the_o dutch_a and_o burgodians_n who_o keep_v the_o low_a trench_n the_o assault_n or_o confusion_n not_o be_v yet_o come_v to_o they_o keep_v their_o station_n and_o valiant_o receive_v and_o answer_v the_o enemy_n marquis_n caracena_n help_v much_o to_o the_o extricate_a they_o out_o of_o this_o confusion_n who_o come_v in_o where_o he_o see_v the_o crowd_n of_o people_n intermingle_v and_o in_o disorder_n out_o of_o mere_a madness_n and_o anger_n fall_v upon_o the_o french_a on_o the_o flank_n with_o a_o squadron_n of_o horse_n that_o be_v at_o hand_n rout_z they_o and_o afford_v conveniency_n to_o the_o other_o to_o rally_v and_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n and_o have_v free_v they_o from_o the_o enemy_n seut_fw-fr they_o to_o recover_v a_o certain_a station_n which_o guard_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o gattola_n and_o which_o be_v take_v a_o little_a before_o by_o the_o french_a nor_o herewithal_o content_a he_o rally_v together_o many_o other_o that_o be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o field_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n whilst_o he_o behave_v himself_o courageous_o every_o where_o amid_o great_a danger_n he_o receive_v a_o mortal_a shot_n by_o a_o musket_n through_o the_o left_a side_n and_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o field_n almost_o dead_a to_o a_o poor_a cottage_n but_o two_o other_o champion_n come_v in_o to_o the_o rescue_n of_o the_o imminent_a ruin_n of_o the_o camp_n carlo_n della_fw-it gatta_n and_o marquis_n serra_n gatta_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o governor_n from_o his_o quarter_n at_o frascinero_n a_o little_a before_o the_o fight_n begin_v come_v in_o with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o camp_n when_o thing_n be_v in_o great_a confusion_n he_o advance_v with_o his_o thousand_o horse_n and_o with_o some_o other_o that_o come_v in_o unto_o he_o as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v to_o the_o citadel_n with_o keep_v without_o reach_n of_o cannon_n where_o he_o draw_v up_o a_o powerful_a squadron_n in_o the_o open_a field_n under_o the_o shelter_n whereof_o all_o that_o be_v disband_v and_o disorder_v have_v safe_a refuge_n and_o marquis_n serra_n be_v with_o his_o italian_n in_o their_o quarter_n near_o the_o po_n hear_v the_o unexpected_a news_n of_o the_o rout_n and_o therewith_o receive_v strict_a and_o penal_a order_n to_o retreat_n and_o that_o since_o thing_n be_v in_o disorder_n and_o ruin_n past_o all_o remedy_n he_o shall_v go_v with_o his_o man_n to_o beyond_o the_o po_n over_o the_o next_o bridge_n so_o to_o keep_v himself_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o will_v quick_o be_v upon_o his_o back_n but_o he_o though_o he_o be_v much_o astonish_v at_o the_o unexpected_a advertisement_n do_v not_o forego_v the_o field_n nor_o do_v he_o despa●…r_v of_o safety_n but_o encourage_v his_o man_n he_o draw_v they_o into_o a_o squadron_n and_o make_v himself_o strong_a in_o the_o field_n and_o send_v his_o artillery_n to_o beyond_o the_o po_n stay_v with_o his_o man_n in_o rank_a to_o keep_v back_o the_o enemy_n who_o make_v towards_o he_o so_o as_o many_o soldier_n who_o run_v away_o escape_v death_n under_o the_o shelter_n of_o his_o squadron_n as_o other_o have_v do_v under_o those_o of_o gatta_n not_o only_o troop_n and_o company_n but_o whole_a brigade_n save_v themselves_o under_o these_o two_o refuge_n the_o campmaster_n general_n don_n jovan_n vasques_n conrado_n come_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o gatta_n and_o the_o neopolitan_a horse_n as_o also_o the_o brigade_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v all_o spaniard_n don_n vincenzo_n munsuriu_n brigade_n that_o of_o lombardy_n that_o of_o martino_n maxica_fw-la and_o battavilla_n brigade_n of_o the_o burgondian_o together_o with_o the_o artillery_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o off_o where_o they_o play_v against_o the_o city_n and_o those_o which_o defend_v a_o little_a fort_n not_o far_o from_o the_o burgondian_a battery_n behind_o serra_n come_v the_o governor_n himself_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o court_n and_o part_n of_o the_o artillery_n who_o in_o stead_n of_o his_o threaten_a punishment_n give_v serra_n a_o thousand_o thanks_o for_o not_o have_v obey_v his_o order_n serra_n own_o brigade_n those_o of_o trotto_n and_o of_o emilio_n ghiglino_n the_o regiment_n of_o swisser_n and_o a_o brigade_n of_o papenheim_n dutch_a and_o those_o that_o come_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o gatta_n go_v safe_a with_o the_o artillery_n to_o frassinero_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o bremi_n by_o a_o bridge_n which_o be_v throw_v over_o there_o and_o those_o who_o receive_v shelter_n by_o serra_n past_a over_o the_o po_n with_o their_o artillery_n by_o a_o bridge_n near_o his_o quarter_n and_o get_v with_o all_o quiet_a safety_n to_o allessandrino_n so_o the_o retreat_n amid_o so_o great_a a_o discomposure_n prove_v safe_a and_o honourable_a even_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o doubt_v lest_o those_o who_o be_v rally_v under_o these_o refuge_n may_v have_v regain_v the_o victory_n be_v content_v with_o the_o relief_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v which_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o that_o day_n action_n and_o order_v their_o man_n only_o to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o rally_v but_o not_o to_o provoke_v they_o to_o battle_n and_o true_o the_o counsel_n be_v not_o bad_a for_o when_o the_o confusion_n be_v quiet_v and_o the_o disorder_n over_o the_o spaniard_n have_v yet_o so_o many_o left_a alive_a as_o though_o they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v out_o the_o relief_n they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v rout_v the_o conqueror_n and_o to_o have_v take_v the_o victory_n from_o they_o so_o many_o brigade_n as_o have_v be_v name_v remain_v untouched_a beside_o those_o who_o escape_v away_o unhurt_a and_o but_o little_o prejudice_v elsewhere_o for_o the_o dutch_a regiment_n under_o prince_n borso_n and_o the_o two_o spanish_a regiment_n who_o have_v fight_v so_o valiant_o upon_o the_o hill_n be_v retreat_v safe_a and_o unpursue_v make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o night_n to_o pontestura_fw-la the_o like_v befall_v some_o 400_o who_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o hill_n without_o the_o trench_n who_o rally_v together_o in_o a_o upper_a plain_n near_o saint_n georgio_n under_o don_n alonzo_n vargas_n moreover_o the_o foot_n of_o frassinero_n quarter_n which_o have_v not_o fight_v at_o all_o nor_o be_v not_o assault_v be_v fresh_a and_o untouched_a about_o 5000_o of_o the_o horse_n be_v also_o undamnify_v so_o as_o the_o victory_n be_v get_v rather_o by_o industry_n and_o valour_n in_o have_v win_v the_o hill_n then_o by_o much_o havoc_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o conquer_a army_n the_o governor_n may_v have_v keep_v the_o field_n with_o the_o remain_a force_n and_o have_v do_v what_o he_o please_v but_o these_o thing_n be_v think_v upon_o when_o the_o danger_n be_v over_o and_o when_o confusion_n be_v past_a which_o bereave_v
where_o have_v the_o po_n upon_o his_o back_n he_o have_v no_o where_o whereby_o to_o retreat_v in_o case_n of_o of_o ill_a fortune_n but_o by_o that_o narrow_a bridge_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v throw_v over_o but_o when_o he_o have_v fortify_v he_o be_v not_o over_o diligent_a in_o assault_v the_o enemy_n trench_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o hazard_v his_o army_n under_o the_o enemy_n fortification_n prefer_v therefore_o cautious_a before_o courageous_a counsel_n and_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o king_n territory_n before_o the●…e_v re●…et_o of_o turin_n he_o aim_v at_o keep_v the_o french_a army_n from_o victual_n and_o at_o force_v it_o to_o quit_v the_o siege_n rather_o by_o famine_n then_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o thus_o without_o adventure_v or_o hazard_v the_o king_n force_n to_o free_v the_o city_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o yet_o to_o preserve_v his_o army_n against_o any_o unthought_a of_o accident_n which_o may_v happen_v the_o french_a force_n be_v in_o piedmont_n the_o prince_n intention_n be_v diametrical_o contrary_a to_o these_o who_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o city_n all_o the_o king_n force_n and_o interest_n be_v to_o be_v hazard_v hold_v it_o also_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v so_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n for_o all_o piedmont_n be_v to_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o turin_n he_o hold_v that_o that_o state_n will_v be_v but_o bad_o preserve_v after_o such_o a_o loss_n and_o he_o the_o prince_n not_o be_v a_o bare_a captain_n or_o governor_n of_o a_o town_n he_o think_v he_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o extreme_n as_o that_o he_o may_v afterward_o be_v necessitate_v to_o beg_v his_o life_n or_o at_o least_o his_o liberty_n of_o the_o conqueror_n that_o therefore_o it_o become_v he_o when_o he_o may_v see_v from_o a_o far_o off_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o hold_v out_o and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v relieve_v to_o prevent_v surrender_v by_o article_n suit_v with_o his_o condition_n these_o complaint_n go_v accompany_v with_o tacit_a protestation_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o the_o large_a promise_n make_v he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n if_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v yet_o on_o foot_n allege_v and_o give_v out_o that_o if_o the_o governohr_n will_v carry_v on_o affair_n aim_v only_o at_o the_o king_n private_a interest_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o wonder_v if_o he_o the_o prince_n pass_v by_o the_o common_a concern_v shall_v advise_v and_o govern_v himself_o according_a to_o his_o private_a end_n and_o those_o of_o his_o house_n these_o be_v the_o debate_n and_o altercation_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n during_o the_o whole_a siege_n whilst_o the_o prince_n complain_v that_o he_o be_v abuse_v in_o his_o expectation_n not_o see_v any_o effect_n of_o so_o many_o promise_n nor_o of_o his_o hope_a for_o succour_n and_o the_o governor_n that_o he_o be_v draw_v into_o precipice_n as_o concern_v the_o common_a cause_n by_o the_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o too_o courageous_a attempt_n propound_v by_o he_o which_o tend_v not_o to_o the_o good_a lead_v on_o of_o the_o succour_n but_o to_o the_o apparent_a ruin_n of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a enterprise_n which_o will_v certain_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o good_a and_o honourable_a issue_n by_o safe_a and_o more_o cautious_a counsel_n thus_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v natural_o stout_a and_o courageous_a detest_a the_o governors_n comportment_n and_o accuse_v he_o of_o timerousness_n and_o sometime_o of_o double_a deal_n and_o the_o governor_n the_o more_o he_o see_v the_o prince_n desirous_a to_o hazard_v all_o upon_o the_o fortune_n of_o a_o general_a assault_n the_o more_o he_o think_v his_o counsel_n and_o proposal_n to_o be_v destructive_a he_o therefore_o will_v not_o be_v draw_v from_o his_o resolution_n of_o deliver_v the_o almost_o famish_a city_n by_o famish_v the_o french_a army_n he_o therefore_o send_v his_o cavalry_n to_o overrun_v the_o country_n and_o forage_v the_o highway_n by_o which_o victual_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o he_o find_v his_o counsel_n to_o be_v good_a for_o he_o daily_o hear_v news_n of_o the_o intercept_n of_o victual_n this_o his_o design_n be_v also_o more_o authenticated_a by_o letter_n write_v from_o the_o dowager_n agent_n to_o the_o general_n which_o be_v intercept_v wherein_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o build_v much_o upon_o any_o help_n from_o savoy_n unless_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o way_n open_a for_o succour_n from_o else_o where_o and_o the_o sequel_n do_v approve_v of_o the_o governors_n counsel_n for_o victual_n grow_v very_o scant_o in_o the_o french_a camp_n their_o soldier_n will_v come_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o beg_v a_o piece_n of_o bread_n which_o sometime_o be_v give_v they_o even_o by_o the_o prince_n his_o permission_n and_o for_o that_o the_o city_n want_v grass_n and_o forage_v for_o horse_n more_o than_o bread_n a_o barter_n be_v agree_v upon_o between_o the_o besieger_n and_o besiege_v for_o grass_n and_o straw_n for_o bread_n a_o great_a sign_n of_o the_o extreme_a want_n the_o besieger_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o prince_n complain_v grievous_o of_o the_o governor_n and_o propound_v sometime_o one_o thing_n sometime_o another_o that_o he_o may_v be_v once_o free_a of_o the_o misery_n he_o be_v in_o but_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o move_v therewith_o he_o be_v more_o move_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v still_o keep_v on_o foot_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o french_a agent_n and_o with_o the_o great_a offer_n that_o be_v make_v the_o prince_n if_o he_o will_v adhere_v to_o france_n and_o forego_v spain_n and_o if_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n will_v quit_v all_o claim_n of_o regency_n to_o the_o dowager_n wherefore_o it_o become_v the_o governor_n to_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o distaste_v the_o prince_n lest_o be_v allure_v by_o the_o french_a offer_n and_o scandalize_v at_o his_o proceed_n he_o may_v embrace_v the_o former_a wherefore_o the_o prince_n propose_v final_o that_o since_o he_o continue_v constant_a in_o overcome_v the_o french_a by_o famine_n it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o leave_v a_o competent_a garrison_n in_o montcalleri_n which_o may_v secure_v that_o bridge_n which_o keep_v the_o way_n open_a between_o his_o camp_n and_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o po_n and_o to_o go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n to_o giuliascho_n and_o collegno_n town_n three_o mile_n on_o the_o back_n of_o turin_n upon_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o pinarollo_n and_o susa_n for_o that_o by_o reside_v in_o collegno_n which_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o dora_n he_o will_v not_o only_o block_n up_o the_o aforesaid_a way_n of_o susa_n and_o pinarvole_n but_o those_o of_o the_o canavese_n and_o of_o piedmont_n by_o which_o the_o enemy_n camp_n will_v be_v formal_o besiege_v and_o will_v be_v force_v for_o fear_n of_o famine_n to_o rise_v in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o governor_n be_v it_o either_o that_o he_o approve_v of_o this_o advice_n or_o that_o he_o desire_v to_o like_v whatsoever_o the_o prince_n propose_v provide_v that_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o to_o hazard_v his_o man_n resolve_v to_o follow_v it_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o be_v counsel_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o count_n sirvela_fw-mi who_o be_v ambassador_n in_o extraordinary_a from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n a_o gentleman_n of_o excellent_a part_n and_o who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o camp_n and_o by_o who_o the_o governor_n be_v much_o rule_v and_o who_o have_v by_o the_o king_n appointment_n be_v aid_v to_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o main_a affair_n in_o all_o this_o campagnia_fw-la have_v have_v his_o share_n therein_o the_o governor_n therefore_o have_v already_o constitute_v don_n luigi_n ponze_n diego_n lion_n commander_n of_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n who_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o that_o quarter_n when_o he_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n to_o those_o town_n this_o advice_n be_v also_o further_v by_o news_n from_o france_n that_o the_o king_n be_v at_o last_o move_v by_o the_o imminent_a danger_n of_o this_o enterprise_n if_o speedy_a succour_n shall_v not_o be_v send_v have_v take_v order_n to_o send_v good_a recruit_n both_o of_o man_n and_o victual_n to_o the_o camp_n in_o piedmont_n but_o on_o a_o sudden_a nor_o be_v it_o know_v upon_o what_o occasion_n the_o governor_n cut_v his_o resolution_n in_o two_o which_o certain_o will_v have_v be_v better_a for_o the_o full_a
ceva_n allege_v that_o it_o will_v require_v but_o a_o few_o day_n and_o small_a force_n and_o be_v notwithstanding_o of_o great_a consequence_n to_o pursue_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o campagnia_fw-la with_o more_o considerable_a progress_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o harcourts_n self_n may_v be_v free_a with_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o army_n fit_a to_o oppose_v any_o attempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o country_n the_o mean_a while_n till_o supply_n may_v come_v from_o frances_n whereby_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v recruit_v he_o may_v be●…ake_v himself_o to_o more_o important_a erterprise_n he_o say_v moreover_o that_o marquis_n villa_n will_v approve_v of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a advantage_n that_o will_v thereby_o redound_v to_o the_o dowager_n affair_n and_o for_o that_o be_v already_o upon_o the_o way_n to_o ceva_n he_o will_v advance_v thither_o the_o more_o easy_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o with_o the_o french_a foot_n which_o be_v with_o he_o and_o last_o he_o p●…ofered_v to_o go_v thither_o himself_o in_o person_n with_o 1500_o of_o the_o dowager_n foot_n '_o desire_v only_o one_o regiment_n of_o french_a and_o three_o small_a piece_n of_o artillery_n assure_v he_o that_o without_o further_o incommodate_v his_o army_n he_o and_o villa_n will_v speedy_o dispatch_v the_o business_n harcourt_z be_v please_v with_o the_o proposal_n and_o give_v way_n unto_o it_o so_o pianezza_n go_v towards_o alba_n to_o join_v and_o settle_v the_o business_n with_o villa_n who_o approve_v of_o the_o design_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o go_v with_o 800_o of_o the_o choice_a musketeer_n and_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o horse_n but_o without_o baggage_n to_o prepossess_v himself_o of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o the_o victual_n that_o be_v there_o and_o to_o block_n up_o all_o avenue_n from_o the_o bring_n of_o any_o succour_n to_o the_o fort_n while_o pianezza_n shall_v advance_v with_o the_o foot_n artillery_n and_o munition_n villa_n at_o his_o first_o arrival_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o some_o neighbour_a place_n which_o may_v have_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o he_o in_o take_v the_o fort_n and_o pianezza_n have_v overcome_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o way_n which_o be_v bad_a enough_o for_o the_o bring_n of_o artillery_n come_v within_o three_o day_n to_o the_o town_n of_o ceva_n and_o join_v with_o villa_n the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o four_o of_o july_n begin_v to_o attach_v the_o fort_n their_o man_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n villa_n place_v himself_o with_o one_o part_n under_o a_o certain_a tenaglia_n which_o have_v be_v abandon_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o pianezza_n with_o the_o other_o part_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o say_v tenaglia_n against_o a_o bulwark_n which_o be_v near_o the_o gate_n and_o order_v their_o cannon_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o take_v away_o their_o defence_n and_o then_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o to_o make_v mine_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v harcourt_n keep_v about_o alba_n to_o oppose_v any_o succour_n which_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o fort_n or_o to_o prevent_v any_o design_n that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v have_v of_o fall_v upon_o any_o other_o place_n but_o it_o be_v more_o than_o need_v for_o 〈◊〉_d governor_n keep_v still_o in_o milan_n and_o the_o prince_n in_o inurea_n thoug●…_n cardinal_n trivultio_n be_v go_v to_o allessandria_n where_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o army_n be_v meet_v and_o where_o the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n be_v m●…t_o be_v ready_a at_o any_o beck_n of_o the_o commander_n yet_o the_o many_o provision_n which_o be_v there_o take_v prove_v to_o no_o purpose_n they_o be_v to_o expect_v resolution_n from_o milan_n which_o not_o be_v according_o to_o the_o prince_n his_o genius_n the_o time_n for_o action_n be_v spend_v in_o send_v &_o re-sending_a the_o consultation_n answer_n and_o reply_n between_o milan_n alessandria_n and_o inurea_n wherefore_o the_o siege_n continue_v without_o disturbance_n marquis_n pianezza_n have_v be_v very_o diligent_a in_o work_v the_o mine_n on_o his_o side_n and_o though_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o obstacle_n yet_o he_o overcome_v they_o and_o go_v on_o so_o as_o his_o mine_n be_v per●…ected_v before_o that_o of_o the_o other_o side_n he_o fear_v lest_o the_o enemy_n may_v blow_v it_o up_o be_v summon_v they_o to_o surrender_v threaten_v that_o otherwise_o he_o will_v give_v fire_n to_o his_o mine_n which_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v once_o do_v there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o place_n for_o parley_n and_o answer_v be_v make_v that_o they_o desire_v first_o to_o see_v some_o effect_n pianezza_n draw_v up_o his_o man_n immediate_o that_o they_o may_v fall_v on_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o mine_n shall_v have_v play_v which_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n of_o 25_o pace_n br●…ad_v the_o besieger_n make_v a_o furious_a assault_n which_o be_v manful_o withstand_v by_o the_o defendant_n order_n be_v give_v for_o redouble_v it_o with_o great_a vigour_n but_o the_o defendant_n have_v do_v their_o best_a at_o the_o first_o they_o fear_v what_o may_v ensue_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v re-assaulted_n where●…ore_o see_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o give_v a_o new_a assault_n they_o do_v beat_v a_o parley_n and_o article_v to_o surrender_v whereupon_o about_o 200_o spaniard_n and_o piedmontese_n march_v out_o and_o be_v according_a to_o article_n convoy_v to_o bagnasco_n this_o business_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o dowager_n affair_n for_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o great_a advantage_n she_o get_v from_o that_o whole_a county_n the_o take_z of_o this_o place_n draw_v after_o it_o the_o like_a of_o the_o city_n citadel_n and_o county_n of_o mondovi_n for_o the_o fort_n of_o ceva_n be_v take_v and_o afterward_o the_o town_n of_o mulasana_n the_o marquess_n resolve_v to_o go_v to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o carru_fw-la a_o strong_a castle_n in_o those_o part_n which_o hold_v still_o for_o the_o prince_n and_o pianezza_fw-it march_v thitherward_o with_o some_o squadron_n advance_v towa●…ds_v the_o city_n of_o mondovi_n in●…ending_v rather_o to_o frighten_v it_o than_o out_o of_o hope_n to_o take_v it_o nor_o do_v this_o prove_v amiss_o for_o those_o citizen_n be_v terrify_v when_o they_o see_v the_o victorious_a force_n advance_v towards_o the_o city_n they_o f●…ared_v they_o be_v come_v to_o take_v it_o they_o therefore_o throw_v open_v the_o gate_n and_o willing_o surrender_v it_o he_o pursue_v his_o march_n afterward_o towards_o carru_fw-la which_o despair_v of_o re●…_n surrender_v within_o twenty_o four_o ceva_n and_o the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o mondovi_n be_v take_v all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n return_v to_o the_o dowager_n obedience_n together_o with_o the_o fort_n carru_fw-la whereby_o the_o city_n of_o conio_n be_v almost_o quite_o separate_v from_o all_o the_o other_o town_n of_o piedmont_n which_o be_v ●…eld_v either_o by_o the_o prince_n or_o spaniard_n it_o be_v think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o take_v i●…_n especial_o since_o it_o can_v not_o be_v succour_v by_o the_o county_n of_o nizza_n on_o which_o it_o confine_v not_o so_o much_o for_o that_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n have_v no_o force_n to_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n as_o though_o he_o have_v have_v any_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o any_o from_o spain_n by_o sea_n yet_o the_o way_n be_v so_o bad_a which_o lead_v from_o the_o se●…_n side_n to_o pie●…mont_n and_o the_o passage_n so_o difficult_a as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o convey_v man_n thither_o so_o as_o no_o force_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v from_o that_o side_n and_o harcourt_z be_v willing_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o occasion_n throw_v himself_o immediate_o before_o it_o with_o his_o own_o and_o with_o the_o dowager_n man_n the_o enterprise_n be_v very_o hopeful_a nor_o of_o less_o advantage_n and_o consquence_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n which_o be_v place_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_a where_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o alps_o it_o divide_v the_o county_n of_o nizza_n from_o piedmont_n conio_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o eminent_a place_n enclose_v between_o two_o river_n which_o fall_v down_o by_o two_o valley_n form_v by_o the_o apennine_a and_o run_v some_o few_o mile_n by_o the_o plain_a which_o lie_v beneath_o enclose_v that_o town_n between_o of_o these_o two_o river_n the_o one_o which_o be_v call_v ghez_n run_v so_o close_o by_o one_o side_n of_o the_o town_n as_o it_o serve_v it_o for_o a_o safe_a and_o deep_a ditch_n and_o by_o the_o height_n of_o the_o steep_a bank_n make_v it_o unaccessible_a the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v stura_n be_v about_o a_o bow_n shoot_v from_o the_o town_n be_v not_o of_o so_o much_o safety_n to_o it_o wherefore_o the_o fortification_n be_v the_o
strong_a on_o that_o side_n these_o fortification_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v very_o great_a and_o good_a but_o be_v much_o ruin_v by_o time_n they_o be_v well_o secure_v by_o many_o rampire_n with_o some_o half_a moon_n and_o outwork_n after_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n as_o have_v be_v say_v have_v be_v before_o it_o so_o as_o at_o the_o present_a it_o be_v sufficient_o well_o fortify_v in_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o conio_n there_o stand_v a_o citadel_n which_o be_v well_o munit_v by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o two_o river_n which_o join_v together_o a_o little_a beyond_o it_o and_o by_o fortification_n the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o 1400_o part_v whereof_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n part_n by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o first_o be_v command_v by_o count_n broglio_n the_o other_o by_o leiutenant_n colonel_n catteneo_n to_o these_o be_v add_v all_o the_o citizen_n and_o many_o of_o the_o country_n people_n who_o be_v fit_a to_o bear_v arms._n count_n jovan_n baptista_n vivaldo_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v sufficient_o provide_v of_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n it_o be_v much_o esteem_v for_o the_o opinion_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v this_o fame_n it_o have_v get_v not_o only_o by_o the_o situation_n thereof_o but_o for_o its_o have_v withstand_v four_o royal_a army_n lead_v on_o by_o excellent_a champion_n wherefore_o harcourt_n who_o think_v the_o glory_n he_o have_v win_v in_o his_o former_a action_n somewhat_o eclipse_v by_o his_o unfortunate_a success_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o inurea_n aspire_v not_o only_o to_o regain_v his_o former_a reputation_n by_o this_o action_n but_o to_o purchase_v much_o great_a if_o he_o shall_v effect_v that_o which_o many_o famous_a commander_n have_v fail_v in_o he_o order_v marquis_n villa_n to_o prepossess_v himself_o of_o the_o avenue_n take_v with_o he_o 1500_o of_o the_o dowager_n horse_n and_o 1500_o of_o the_o king_n horse_n who_o at_o the_o very_a first_o rou●…ed_v a_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n of_o carbine_n command_v by_o the_o commendadore_n pagliero_n then_o go_v to_o st._n dalmatio_n to_o block_n up_o the_o way_n which_o le●…d_v from_o nizza_n and_o pass_v within_o canonshot_n of_o conio_n 300_o horse_n from_o the_o city_n fall_v upon_o his_o rear_n which_o face_v about_o and_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o count_n camerano_n son_n to_o general_n villa_n a_o young_a man_n but_o of_o great_a expectation_n beat_v they_o back_o to_o beyond_o the_o river_n ghez_fw-fr the_o like_a befall_v 400_o country_n people_n who_o as_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o town_n fall_v upon_o they_o behind_o but_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o same_o camerano_n they_o be_v rout_v so_o as_o villa_n quarter_v safe_o in_o borgo_n st._n dalmatio_n the_o next_o day_n as_o he_o will_v have_v pass_v over_o the_o stura_n so_o to_o go_v to_o nostra_fw-la lignora_fw-la del_fw-it l'olmo_fw-it he_o find_v the_o bridge_n prepossess_v by_o about_o 400_o of_o the_o country_n neighbour_n who_o break_v the_o bridge_n and_o defend_v the_o passage_n but_o villa_n cause_v the_o bridge_n to_o be_v remake_v before_o their_o eye_n make_v his_o horse_n pass_v over_o through_o a_o ford_n not_o far_o off_o and_o his_o foot_n over_o the_o bridge_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o country_n people_n slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o go_v to_o quarter_v at_o nostra_fw-la lignora_fw-la d'_fw-fr olmo_n and_o at_o the_o old_a town_n the_o mean_a while_n general_n harcourt_n advance_v with_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n where_o he_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n before_o he_o begin_v his_o siege_n he_o hear_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v muster_v all_o his_o man_n together_o in_o the_o canavese_n and_o the_o governor_n his_o in_o alessandria_n whereby_o they_o cause_v apprehension_n in_o chiavasso_n turin_n carmagnuola_n and_o in_o the_o neighbour_a town_n wherefore_o he_o order_v marquis_n villa_n to_o go_v to_o the_o part_n about_o turin_n with_o the_o dowager_n horse_n and_o some_o french_a foot_n regiment_n not_o so_o much_o to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n attempt_n as_o for_o the_o safe_a and_o easy_a conduct_n of_o the_o artillery_n which_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o to_o conio_n which_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n they_o begin_v to_o make_v trench_n es_fw-mi the_o first_o be_v draw_v on_o against_o the_o bastion_n di_fw-it nostra●…_n signora_n d'_fw-fr olmo_n where_o castellano_n camp-marshal_n be_v to_o fall_v on_o the_o second_o against_o the_o bastion_n del_fw-it caraglio_n under_o count_n plessis_n pralin_n against_o who_o those_o within_o the_o town_n make_v a_o fierce_a sally_n which_o prove_v very_o bloody_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o besieger_n and_o wherein_o they_o lose_v many_o man_n among_o which_o two_o prime_a gentleman_n leva_n and_o fausone_n h●…rcourt_n cause_v a_o three_o trench_n to_o be_v afterward_o open_v against_o the_o bastion_n st._n anna_n whilst_o pralin_n man_n be_v already_o get_v to_o the_o counterscarf_n of_o the_o ditch_n to_o lodge_v there_o but_o he_o be_v valiant_o repulss_v by_o the_o desendant_o wherefore_o motta_n man_n join_v with_o pralin_n after_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a fight_n they_o take_v the_o place_n where_o signior_n della_fw-it moretta_n be_v slay_v yet_o the_o defendant_n lose_v no_o courage_n nor_o the_o oppugner_n they_o spring_v several_a mine_n in_o several_a place_n and_o many_o sally_n be_v make_v by_o both_o party_n to_o hinder_v each_o other_o work_n wherein_o the_o defendant_n show_v much_o valour_n particular_o count_n broglio_n the_o business_n be_v very_o doubtful_a on_o both_o side_n and_o dangerous_a which_o be_v increase_v on_o the_o besieger_n side_n by_o news_n of_o prince_n thomaso_n who_o press_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n extraordinary_o for_o speedy_a succour_n and_o who_o it_o be_v say_v will_v speedy_o appear_v with_o powerful_a force_n treaty_n of_o agreement_n be_v therefore_o willing_o listen_v unto_o which_o be_v introduce_v by_o ripa_n bishop_n of_o mondovi_n with_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n who_o by_o letter_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o abbot_n soldato_n he_o advertise_v what_o danger_n piedmont_n be_v likely_a to_o run_v if_o the_o french_a shall_v become_v master_n of_o that_o place_n he_o therefore_o move_v that_o the_o town_n may_v be_v surrender_v upon_o fair_a condition_n to_o the_o duke_n under_o the_o dowager_n regency_n which_o will_v be_v much_o better_a for_o the_o family_n of_o savoy_n then_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o french_a hand_n the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o averse_a to_o the_o proposal_n he_o therefore_o send_v abbot_n boschetti_n immediate_o away_o from_o nizza_n to_o limone_n the_o furthermost_a confine_n of_o the_o county_n to_o hold_v on_o and_o to_o conclude_v this_o treaty_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v very_o acceptable_a also_o to_o the_o dowager_n since_o thereby_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o possess_v the_o place_n which_o without_o any_o hazard_n shall_v fall_v to_o she_o and_o to_o her_o son_n wherefore_o she_o send_v instruction_n to_o her_o referendario_n philippo_n who_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n to_o hasten_v the_o conclusion_n thereof_o and_o not_o only_o the_o dowager_n and_o prince_z cardinal_n but_o harcourt_n without_o who_o consent_n the_o dowager_n will_v do_v nothing_o give_v way_n willing_o thereunto_o think_v that_o the_o case_n be_v so_o doubtful_a much_o glory_n will_v redound_v to_o he_o by_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n though_o it_o shall_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n since_o by_o his_o mean_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n and_o be_v put_v into_o the_o duke_n hand_n many_o be_v the_o debate_n and_o many_o the_o proposal_n which_o be_v make_v to_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n to_o make_v he_o condescend_v to_o the_o surrender_n but_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o none_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o besiege_a and_o by_o many_o of_o his_o court_n that_o the_o siege_n will_v final_o prove_v vain_a harcourt_n therefore_o wish_v it_o may_v speedy_o be_v conclude_v for_o when_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v he_o will_v hear_v of_o no_o treaty_n but_o his_o threat_n be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o admit_v of_o any_o treaty_n not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o strength_n and_o impregnability_n of_o the_o place_n as_o out_o of_o the_o great_a hope_n he_o have_v of_o powerful_a succour_n prince_n thomaso_n who_o be_v as_o desirous_a to_o preserve_v the_o town_n press_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n exceed_o for_o force_n to_o relieve_v it_o but_o can_v never_o get_v he_o to_o come_v direct_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o conio_n for_o the_o spanish_a cautiousness_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o hazard_v so_o great_a a_o strength_n of_o
possess_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o be_v both_o of_o they_o a_o great_a help_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n the_o army_n be_v draw_v near_o the_o city_n and_o have_v at_o the_o very_a first_o take_v the_o suburb_n they_o plant_v their_o artillery_n against_o the_o wall_n try_v if_o the_o citizen_n will_v willing_o surrender_v which_o they_o not_o do_v they_o begin_v their_o battery_n wherewith_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n galeotti_n find_v the_o city_n be_v not_o to_o be_v defend_v wherefore_o they_o retire_v so_o hasty_o to_o the_o castle_n as_o they_o have_v not_o time_n to_o carry_v their_o victual_n along_o with_o they_o nor_o to_o break_v down_o the_o mill_n which_o be_v near_o the_o wall_n thing_n which_o do_v afterward_o much_o accommodate_v the_o enemy_n who_o enter_v the_o city_n the_o five_o day_n when_o the_o garrison_n have_v abandon_v it_o and_o the_o city_n by_o the_o bishop_n interpose_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n so_o as_o the_o enemy_n begin_v immediate_o to_o begird_v the_o castle_n with_o trench_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o church_n &_o monastery_n of_o s._n dominico_n which_o stand_v between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o castle_n the_o garrison_n not_o have_v fortify_v it_o to_o keep_v from_o 〈◊〉_d man_n in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o have_v hardly_o enough_o to_o defend_v the_o castle_n and_o yet_o either_o foresee_v or_o already_o find_v how_o prejudicial_a the_o take_n of_o that_o convent_n will_v be_v unto_o they_o they_o ●…ndeavoured_v to_o recove●…_n it_o the_o next_o day_n by_o a_o stout_a sally_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retrea●…_n the_o duke_n send_v the_o horse_n afterward_o to_o scour_v the_o country_n who_o without_o resistance_n take_v the_o castle_n nuovo_n di_fw-fr scrivia_n which_o prince_n thomaso_n choose_v for_o his_o quarter_n and_o have_v place_v a_o quarter_n also_o in_o pontecurone_n he_o take_v voghera_n which_o throw_v the_o gate_n open_a then_o turn_v upon_o the_o town_n and_o village_n there●…bout_o he_o get_v good_a store_n of_o victual_n and_o bring_v it_o together_o with_o much_o more_o booty_n into_o the_o city_n but_o those_o who_o dwell_v upon_o the_o hill_n resist_v and_o preserve_v their_o good_n and_o person_n with_o much_o prejudice_n to_o their_o opposer_n the_o first_o and_o most_o important_a resolution_n of_o the_o opposer_n be_v to_o take_v serravalle_n a_o town_n situate_v upon_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n whereby_o commerce_n with_o the_o sta●…e_n of_o genoa_n be_v either_o block_v up_o or_o maintain_v the_o business_n be_v commit_v to_o marquis_n villa_n who_o go_v from_o the_o camp_n with_o the_o piedmont_n horse_n and_o five_o french_a regiment_n of_o foot_n which_o in_o all_o make_v 1500_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n he_o march_v thitherward_o and_o take_v first_o stasono_fw-it which_o do_v willing_o surrender_v and_o come_v afterward_o to_o serravalle_n where_o take_v the_o town_n without_o resistance_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o castle_n whither_o the_o garrison_n be_v retreat_v and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o any_o provision_n and_o yet_o it_o hold_v out_o and_o afford_v the_o governor_n siruela_fw-mi time_n who_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o preserve_v that_o place_n to_o get_v together_o as_o many_o man_n as_o in_o so_o great_a straits_n he_o can_v from_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o of_o the_o town_n in_o piedmont_n have_v call_v count_n galliazzo_n trotti_n from_o asti_n and_o don_n vincenzzo_n monsurio_n from_o vercelli_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n get_v into_o allessandria_n without_o any_o hindrance_n with_o all_o their_o man_n fra._n jovan_n pallavicino_n campmaster_n meet_v with_o more_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n who_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o governor_n from_o villa_n nova_fw-la with_o order_n that_o leave_v man_n and_o munition_n sufficient_a to_o keep_v that_o place_n from_o surprisal_n he_o shall_v come_v into_o allessandria_n with_o the_o rest_n where_o the_o governor_n stay_v expect_v he_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o send_v he_o ●…00_n horse_n to_o be_v his_o convoy_n villa_n nova_fw-la be_v near_a upon_o 40_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o piedmont_n near_o to_o town_n strong_o garrison_v by_o the_o enemy_n so_o as_o he_o be_v to_o march_v through_o the_o enemy_n country_n which_o pallavicimo_fw-mi do_v with_o much_o valour_n and_o speed_n and_o though_o he_o pass_v very_o private_o to_o keep_v from_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n yet_o be_v he_o pursue_v by_o the_o garrison_n of_o carmagnuola_n which_o overtake_v he_o at_o the_o bridge_n of_o villa_n franca_n and_o strive_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o pass_v over_o it_o hope_v to_o effect_v their_o desire_n by_o re●…son_n of_o 200_o carriage_n which_o he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o lade_v with_o warlike_a ammunition_n and_o also_o one_o cannon_n so_o as_o they_o promise_v themselves_o clear_a victory_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o his_o man_n and_o the_o get_n of_o all_o his_o munition_n but_o palavicino_n not_o at_o all_o abash_v at_o their_o approach_n place_v himself_o with_o his_o rank_n in_o order_n before_o the_o carriage_n and_o face_v about_o make_v head_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o hold_v they_o play_v till_o the_o carriage_n and_o the_o cannon_n pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n after_o which_o his_o man_n begin_v to_o march_v in_o good_a order_n with_o their_o face_n still_o towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o still_o fight_v who_o pass_v over_o after_o they_o do_v still_o pursue_v they_o till_o pallavicino_n be●…ng_v come_v with_o his_o man_n to_o gombino_n a_o town_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o bridge_n make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o and_o fortify_v himself_o in_o a_o advantageous_a place_n where_o he_o stay_v with_o his_o man_n in_o order_n expect_v that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v advance_v but_o they_o not_o dare_v to_o assault_v he_o upon_o such_o disadvantageous_a term_n leave_v pursue_v he_o and_o retreat_v towards_o carmagnuola_n suffer_v pallavicino_n to_o pass_v free_o into_o allessandria_n whither_o he_o come_v safe_a with_o his_o man_n and_o carriage_n this_o so_o great_a recruite_n be_v so_o lucky_o come_v to_o the_o governor_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n for_o with_o they_o and_o with_o some_o other_o man_n that_o he_o have_v he_o make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n with_o the_o which_o march_v into_o the_o field_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o octber_n he_o come_v to_o fregarvola_n a_o town_n near_o bosco_n intend_v to_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o serravalle_n whither_o he_o have_v send_v some_o foot_n already_o that_o they_o may_v endeavour_v to_o get_v one_o after_o another_o into_o the_o castle_n and_o though_o his_o man_n be_v few_o in_o number_n then_o the_o enemy_n yet_o the_o enemy_n be_v distribute_v into_o several_a quarter_n the_o governor_n doubt_v not_o but_o that_o he_o be_v more_o in_o number_n then_o any_o one_o of_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n his_o design_n may_v take_v effect_n nor_o be_v he_o therein_o deceive_v for_o it_o fall_v out_o better_o than_o be_v expect_v the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n who_o be_v before_o tortona_n with_o but_o a_o few_o man_n hear_v of_o this_o expedition_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v fall_v upon_o some_o part_n of_o the_o trench_n which_o be_v ill_o provide_v of_o defendant_n and_o may_v enter_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o so_o into_o the_o city_n and_o cause_v some_o important_a mischief_n send_v speedy_o back_o for_o all_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o in_o several_a part_n and_o bring_v they_o near_o tortona_n and_o moreover_o send_v for_o marquis_n villa_n from_o serravalle_n who_o write_v back_o that_o he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o quit_v tortona_n and_o be_v master_n of_o serravalle_n then_o to_o abandon_v serravalle_n and_o come_v to_o before_o tortona_n for_o that_o the_o way_n by_o sea_n be_v block_n up_o on_o that_o part_n to_o the_o state_n of_o millaln_v tortona_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o and_o way_n will_v be_v make_v to_o further_a progress_n he_o therefore_o advise_v he_o to_o give_v over_o that_o siege_n and_o to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o take_n of_o serravalle_n but_o longueville_n persist_v in_o his_o own_o opinion_n redouble_v his_o order_n with_o more_o efficacy_n wherefore_o villa_n leave_v serravalle_n though_o unwilling_o forgo_v that_o castle_n and_o the_o town_n which_o he_o have_v already_o take_v so_o the_o governor_n have_v by_o the_o mere_a fame_n of_o his_o march_n lucky_o free_v serravalle_n which_o be_v hold_v as_o good_a as_o lose_v he_o send_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n thither_o to_o guard_v it_o and_o furnish_v it_o with_o munition_n keep_v afterward_o in_o the_o town_n of_o bosco_n he_o stay_v there_o to_o
keep_v the_o victual_n and_o munition_n from_o come_v to_o the_o enemy_n camp_n which_o be_v send_v from_o piedmont_n by_o montferrate_n believe_v that_o the_o enemy_n not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v that_o siege_n long_o for_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n must_v of_o necessity_n give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o acquaint_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n how_o unjust_o they_o intend_v to_o invade_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o how_o prejudicial_a that_o will_v be_v to_o the_o genoeses_n wherefore_o he_o exhort_v that_o state_n not_o to_o afford_v any_o conveniency_n to_o their_o enemy_n the_o commonwealth_n hereupon_o take_v into_o consideration_n how_o that_o all_o the_o castle_n which_o she_o hold_v beyond_o t●…e_a apennine_a be_v open_a except_o it_o be_v novi_fw-la which_o be_v only_o environ_v with_o old_a we●…k_a wall_n and_o that_o share_n more_o of_o the_o sterility_n of_o the_o ne●…ghbouring_a mountain_n then_o of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o lombardy_n they_o be_v of_o themselves_o not_o only_o unable_a to_o feed_v foreign_a army_n but_o even_o not_o only_o to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o and_o that_o they_o ●…eeded_v to_o be_v provide_v with_o victual_n from_o their_o neighbour_a to_n wherefore_o since_o they_o be_v more_o furnish_v with_o victual_n from_o novi_fw-la then_o from_o home_n the_o inhibition_n desire_v by_o the_o governor_n will_v be_v superfl●…ous_a and_o no_o way_n helpful_a to_o his_o pretend_a end_n but_o will_v be_v ve●…y_o prejud●…cial_a to_o those_o people_n who_o will_v be_v thereby_o provoke_v to_o military_a licentiousness_n by_o the_o pillage_n and_o plunder_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o resentment_n of_o the_o affront_n nor_o will_v the_o mischief_n cease_v here_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v be_v offend_v with_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o this_o action_n which_o peradventure_o he_o will_v esteem_v little_a less_o than_o hostile_a wherefore_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v acquaint_v the_o governor_n with_o these_o reason_n send_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o soldier_n to_o novi_fw-la under_o philip_n palavicino_n one_o well_o verse_v both_o in_o civil_a and_o in_o military_a affair_n and_o enjoin_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v endeavour_v the_o quiet_a of_o those_o confine_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o inroad_n of_o disband_v soldier_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v any_o innovation_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n of_o that_o market_n may_v be_v prejudice_v so_o the_o french_a who_o quarter_n lay_v near_o that_o market_n come_v thither_o to_o buy_v victual_n at_o any_o rate_n the_o prize_n rise_v to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o it_o draw_v great_a store_n of_o victual_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o millian_n which_o be_v no_o little_a ease_n to_o the_o french_a army_n which_o the_o spaniard_n not_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n quarter_v beyond_o tortona_n towards_o the_o po_n can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o that_o market_n as_o the_o french_a do_v they_o complain_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o if_o she_o have_v favour_v the_o french_a more_o than_o they_o not_o see_v nor_o be_v willing_a to_o see_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o victual_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o novi_fw-la come_v from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o that_o they_o not_o be_v able_a by_o any_o mean_v their_o own_o scourer_n of_o the_o country_n can_v use_v to_o keep_v their_o own_o subject_n from_o bring_v victual_n to_o novi_fw-la they_o be_v cause_n of_o that_o mischief●…_n to_o themselves_o which_o they_o pre●…ended_v to_o receive_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n thus_o the_o french_a army_n without_o loss_n of_o any_o time_n continue_v to_o besiege_v that_o castle_n about_o which_o have_v take_v up_o their_o quarter_n and_o draw_v a_o line_n about_o it_o they_o make_v four_o approach_n towards_o it_o two_o towards_o the_o city_n and_o two_o towards_o the_o mountain_n and_o turenna_n regiment_n be_v quarter_v over_o against_o a_o certain_a half_a moon_n he_o be_v force_v by_o a_o gallant_a sally_n which_o be_v make_v to_o quit_v it_o the_o like_a to_o which_o befall_v another_o regiment_n which_o be_v quarter_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o ditch_n it_o be_v bea●…en_o back_o by_o another_o fierce_a sally_n several_a other_o sally_n be_v likewise_o make_v with_o various_a fortune_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o advantage_n to_o the_o opposer_n and_o bosco_n be_v inconvenient_a to_o the_o governor_n siruele_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o ●…ar_a distance_n for_o he_o can_v not_o from_o thence_o hinder_v a_o convoy_n of_o powder_n which_o be_v send_v from_o cassalle_n though_o he_o have_v send_v the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n to_o intercept_v it_o he_o think_v he_o may_v keep_v out_o relief_n better_a by_o remove_v to_o pozzola_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o ride_v way_n to_o tortona_n from_o novi_fw-la and_o monferrate_v not_o above_o six_o mile_n from_o tortona_n which_o be_v divide_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o scrivia_n he_o therefore_o go_v thither_o with_o all_o his_o man_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o tarry_v there_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o water_n and_o forage_v and_o because_o he_o think_v the_o castle_n can_v not_o hold_v out_o long_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o give_v over_o the_o thought_n of_o bel●…guering_v the_o enemy_n camp_n and_o to_o relieve_v it_o by_o open_a force_n he_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o go_v from_o pozzuolo_n and_o to_o march_v towards_o sale_n which_o lie_v a_o little_a lower_n towards_o the_o po_n on_o the_o le●…hand_n of_o scrivia_n he_o march_v in_o battle_n array_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v assault_v by_o the_o camp_n from_o before_o tortona_n as_o he_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v he_o be_v also_o move_v to_o remove_v his_o quarter_n hear_v that_o marquis_n villa_n be_v go_v from_o the_o camp_n and_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o scrivia_n be_v march_v towards_o the_o tanaro_n to_o receive_v there_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o powder_n which_o he_o know_v be_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o cassalle_n which_o the_o governor_n 〈◊〉_d of_o he_o have_v before_o send_v order_n to_o valenza_n that_o they_o may_v be_v careful_a to_o intercept_v it_o and_o those_o of_o valenza_n be_v not_o negligent_a in_o observe_v his_o order_n for_o have_v assemble_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n from_o the_o neighbour_a part_n they_o go_v in_o pursuit_n thereof_o and_o light_v upon_o the_o convoy_n they_o fall_v so_o furious_o upon_o the_o convoyer_n as_o to_o save_v the●…r_a life_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o save_v the_o powder_n they_o throw_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o into_o the_o po_n and_o be_v come_v near_o bassignana_n they_o leave_v the_o rest_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tanaro_n and_o marquis_n villa_n be_v come_v to_o that_o river_n and_o see_v the_o country_n people_n busy_a in_o share_v the_o rest_n he_o set_v musketeer_n along_o the_o shore_n for_o fear_v of_o who_o the_o country_n people_n flee_v and_o leave_v the_o ammunition_n and_o villa_n spy_v a_o bark_n which_o lie_v hull_v in_o the_o river_n without_o any_o boat-man_n he_o make_v some_o of_o his_o man_n swim_v towards_o it_o who_o take_v it_o and_o bring_v over_o the_o ammunition_n in_o it_o and_o lay_v it_o upon_o carriage-horse_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v to_o that_o end_n they_o bring_v it_o safe_a to_o the_o camp_n before_o tortona_n whither_o villa_n come_v safe_a also_o before_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n get_v from_o pozzuolo_n to_o sale_n who_o since_o he_o have_v miss_v of_o meeting_n with_o villa_n in_o his_o return_n as_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v do_v he_o send_v some_o of_o his_o man_n to_o recover_v cas●…el_n nuovo_fw-la di_fw-it scrivia_fw-la from_o whence_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n that_o lie_v there_o in_o garrison_n go_v out_o to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n they_o skirmish_v with_o they_o and_o be_v repulse_v by_o they_o and_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n at_o his_o return_n find_v the_o gate_n shut_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o townsman_n so_o as_o fail_v of_o that_o refuge_n he_o go_v to_o pontecurone_n to_o join_v with_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v quarter_v there_o and_o the_o governor_n pass_v over_o the_o scrivia_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n go_v to_o castel_n nuovo_fw-la which_o make_v all_o the_o country_n towards_o tortona_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o foot_n which_o be_v quarter_v in_o those_o part_n who_o come_v all_o to_o the_o line_n of_o circumvolution_n about_o the_o castle_n whereupon_o the_o governor_n go_v to_o pontecurone_n and_o find_v it_o empty_a he_o make_v there_o a_o rendezvous_n of_o arm_n and_o place_v some_o troop_n of_o horse_n there_o which_o be_v new_o come_v from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o hear_v that_o there_o be_v only_o 100_o french_z in_o garrison_n
also_o there_o be_v but_o 1000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n in_o asti_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n pietro_n gonzales_n a_o valiant_a commander_n the_o governor_n fear_v the_o loss_n of_o that_o city_n leave_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o soldier_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o tortona_n and_o recommend_v the_o care_n of_o that_o siege_n to_o don_n jovan_n vasques_n coronado_n go_v with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n into_o alessandria_n that_o he_o may_v offer_v at_o relieve_v asti_n at_o a_o near_a distance_n the_o prince_n at_o his_o draw_v near_o that_o city_n endeavour_v to_o steal_v over_o the_o tanaro_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v get_v a_o barque_n which_o serve_v to_o pass_v traveller_n over_o the_o river_n and_o a_o mill_n which_o be_v fit_v to_o the_o haven_n he_o by_o mean_n of_o these_o past_o some_o soldier_n over_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n that_o they_o may_v raise_v a_o little_a fort_n to_o guard_v that_o shore_n where_o he_o leave_v four_o company_n in_o garrison_n the_o governor_n have_v notice_n thereof_o send_v don_n vincenzo_n gonzaga_n that_o way_n with_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o abbey_n slay_v some_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o drive_v other_o some_o away_o take_v and_o destroy_v the_o fort_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o ba●…que_n and_o of_o the_o mill_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o governor_n come_v to_o the_o same_o abbey_n and_o climb_v up_o a_o hill_n together_o with_o the_o same_o gonzaga_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n and_o serra_n from_o whence_o he_o discover_v the_o city_n and_o the_o prince_n encamp_v before_o it_o and_o have_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o companion_n send_v 400_o horse_n over_o the_o ford_n of_o tanaro_n to_o relieve_v asti_n give_v the_o captain_n express_v order_n that_o as_o he_o go_v towards_o the_o ford_n he_o shall_v observe_v what_o sign_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o from_o the_o hill_n and_o perceive_v that_o the_o prince_n march_v with_o all_o his_o horse_n to_o withstand_v their_o passage_n over_o the_o ford_n the_o governor_n make_v sign_n immediate_o to_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o horse_n that_o he_o shall_v retreat_v who_o obey_v he_o the_o governor_n by_o this_o unfortunate_a attempt_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o relieve_v the_o town_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o forgo_v tortona_n wherein_o he_o be_v so_o much_o concern_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o asti_n which_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o effect_v without_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n which_o gonzales_n foresee_v or_o as_o some_o other_o say_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o governor_n so_o to_o do_v and_o find_v it_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o defend_v so_o great_a a_o circuit_n of_o wall_n with_o so_o few_o man_n after_o some_o shot_n be_v make_v he_o agree_v with_o the_o prince_n to_o abandon_v the_o city_n retain_v the_o cattle_n and_o the_o citadel_n so_o as_o 200_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o may_v be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v safe_o into_o alessandria_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o perform_v the_o city_n come_v into_o the_o prince_n his_o power_n who_o present_o fall_v to_o make_v mine_n under_o the_o castle_n and_o citadel_n so_o as_o the_o castle_n be_v play_v upon_o by_o the_o artillery_n and_o molest_v by_o mine_n and_o some_o assault_n which_o be_v valiant_o withstand_v surrender_v after_o three_o day_n space_n upon_o condition_n that_o gonzales_n may_v go_v with_o 200_o man_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o into_o the_o citadel_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n get_v the_o castle_n and_o fall_v to_o besiege_v the_o citadel_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n do_v ere_o long_o sur●…ender_a upon_o honourable_a condition_n by_o which_o geonalea_n with_o the_o garrison_n go_v safe_a into_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n and_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o full_a victory_n of_o that_o city_n become_v also_o master_n of_o the_o tanaro_n the_o governor_n foresee_v that_o asti_n be_v take_v the_o prince_n will_v present_o fall_v to_o relieve_v tortona_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o send_v quantity_n of_o provision_n into_o nizza_n and_o asti_n order_v marquis_n caracena_n to_o go_v with_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o acqui_fw-la whereunto_o caracena_n think_v that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o use_v cannon_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o breach_n that_o be_v in_o the_o wall_n which_o though_o it_o be_v fill_v up_o with_o earth_n and_o bavin_n he_o go_v to_o give_v a_o assault_n on_o that_o part_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o force_v it_o he_o tarry_v there_o till_o cannon_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o citizen_n see_v they_o surrender_v acqui_n their_o life_n be_v save_v the_o woman_n honour_n preserve_v and_o respect_n be_v bear_v to_o church_n that_o the_o citizen_n may_v suffer_v less_o prejudice_n only_o the_o spaniard_n be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v who_o send_v much_o of_o the_o meal_n that_o they_o find_v there_o into_o annone_n and_o much_o whereof_o during_o the_o siege_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o castle_n about_o which_o caracena_n not_o willing_a to_o busy_v himself_o especial_o since_o he_o have_v send_v back_o the_o cannon_n into_o alessandria_n he_o send_v colonel_n stoz_fw-fr with_o great_a part_n of_o his_o man_n to_o oppose_v a_o body_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v send_v by_o plessis_n and_o villa_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a place_n which_o relief_n be_v repulss_v by_o stoz_fw-fr caracena_n pass_v on_o to_o rivalta_n in_o montferrate_n where_o he_o fall_v to_o lay_v the_o country_n waste_n as_o well_o to_o feed_v his_o horse_n with_o the_o unripe_a corn_n as_o to_o incommodiate_v the_o succorer_n in_o their_o march_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v 800_o neapolitan_n horse_n be_v at_o this_o time_n come_v unto_o the_o camp_n which_o the_o governor_n send_v to_o pozzvolo_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a that_o they_o may_v keep_v off_o whosoever_o shall_v come_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n besiege_v he_o moreover_o cause_v deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v dig_v about_o the_o line_n of_o circomvolution_n and_o final_o ommit_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o he_o so_o much_o desire_v soldier_n come_v also_o daily_o to_o within_o the_o line_n from_o the_o state_n militia_n and_o many_o millainese_n lord_n among_o which_o prince_n trivultio_n who_o in_o the_o siege_n the_o year_n before_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n with_o 1500_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n all_o of_o they_o be_v his_o own_o vassal_n and_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n conduct_v and_o not_o at_o all_o weary_a with_o so_o great_a a_o expense_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o come_v now_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o lose_a city_n prince_n thomaso_n come_v also_o with_o so_o numerous_a a_o succour_n as_o be_v think_v can_v not_o be_v withstand_v and_o foord_v over_o the_o scrivia_n four_o mile_n beneath_o tortona_n he_o come_v to_o within_o four_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n and_o keep_v his_o man_n in_o the_o town_n of_o alvernca_n and_o castellari_n which_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o next_o day_n be_v accompany_v by_o marquis_n villa_n he_o go_v up_o the_o hill_n with_o four_o hundred_o horse_n to_o discover_v the_o most_o convenient_a station_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o come_v up_o the_o hill_n with_o the_o artillery_n and_o place_v they_o in_o rank_n together_o with_o the_o artillery_n against_o the_o line_n and_o make_v as_o if_o he_o will_v present_o fall_v to_o a_o assault_n but_o do_v not_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v run_v k_v on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o in_o the_o line_n with_o their_o artillery_n ready_a to_o receive_v and_o repulse_v the_o threaten_a assault_n but_o resolve_v not_o to_o stir_v out_o nor_o to_o forgo_v their_o advantage_n nor_o to_o hazard_v that_o victory_n which_o they_o think_v they_o be_v sure_a of_o as_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v within_o the_o ●…renches_n at_o last_o after_o four_o day_n the_o prince_n draw_v off_o and_o forego_v the_o thought_n of_o relieve_v the_o city_n and_o consequent_o the_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v so_o much_o strive_v for_o he_o come_v down_o the_o hill_n on_o the_o same_o side_n that_o he_o have_v come_v up_o make_v his_o rear_n his_o van_n &_o his_o van_n his_o rear_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o plain_a he_o make_v some_o shot_n towards_o the_o castle_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o sign_n to_o the_o desendant_o to_o wish_v they_o to_o surrender_v which_o they_o do_v the_o same_o day_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n of_o carry_v with_o they_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n they_o march_v out_o to_o the_o number_n of_o
well_o awake_a the_o dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n hear_v of_o this_o so_o sudden_a and_o so_o unexpected_a success_n send_v both_o of_o they_o speedy_o to_o repair_v it_o the_o dowager_n with_o fortunate_a speed_n send_v the_o company_n of_o her_o guard_n and_o of_o her_o son_n command_v by_o the_o count_n of_o aglie_a feusasco_n piusasco_n and_o tana_n who_o come_v hasty_o to_o the_o city_n with_o their_o soldier_n which_o be_v 300_o horse_n and_o some_o foot_n which_o they_o take_v up_o in_o their_o march_n enter_v the_o city_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o have_v take_v the_o citadel_n mean_v to_o take_v the_o city_n which_o they_o easy_o may_v have_v do_v have_v not_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o garrison_n who_o be_v encourage_v by_o this_o recruit_v put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o safety_n not_o fear_v to_o be_v overpower_v as_o they_o have_v hourly_a reason_n to_o doubt_v before_o they_o therefore_o breathe_v a_o while_n expect_v the_o prince_n his_o come_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o march_v so_o fast_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n of_o man_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o to_o relieve_v the_o languish_a city_n come_v thither_o just_a then_o when_o the_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o appearance_n think_v it_o good_a to_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o citadel_n the_o prince_n have_v reduce_v the_o city_n to_o her_o former_a condition_n of_o safety_n do_v so_o munite_fw-la it_z as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o able_a to_o defend_v itself_o but_o to_o threaten_v the_o citadel_n and_o retreat_v to_o camerano_n he_o give_v himself_o to_o impede_fw-la any_o attempt_n which_o may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o notwithstanding_o convey_v both_o man_n and_o munition_n into_o the_o citadel_n which_o be_v send_v they_o from_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v come_v into_o alessandria_n but_o the_o siege_n of_o st._n ja_n although_o somewhat_o disturb_v by_o this_o accident_n be_v not_o give_v over_o for_o the_o prince_n have_v substitute_v the_o governor_n of_o cassalle_n covogne_n in_o his_o place_n it_o be_v strong_o continue_v the_o town_n be_v much_o play_v upon_o by_o battery_n and_o sally_n stout_o repulse_v insomuch_o as_o don_n diego_n alverado_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n have_v make_v honourable_a resistance_n when_o he_o see_v the_o town_n be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v maintain_v surrender_v it_o upon_o honourable_a condition_n the_o prince_n have_v rid_v his_o hand_n of_o this_o business_n betake_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o asti_n which_o be_v besiege_v and_o batter_v in_o vain_a hold_v out_o and_o do_v not_o only_o annoy_v the_o besieger_n with_o their_o great_a and_o small_a shot_n but_o even_o the_o city_n itself_o but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o more_o it_o yield_v to_o the_o prince_n who_o since_o the_o defendant_n have_v suffe●…ed_v themselves_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n will_v not_o receive_v they_o but_o upon_o discretion_n which_o he_o use_v notwithstanding_o very_o modest_o suffer_v the_o common_a sort_n to_o go_v forth_o friendly_a and_o detain_v their_o captain_n and_o officer_n only_o till_o such_o time_n as_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o citadel_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o some_o prisoner_n of_o war_n that_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o city_n and_o citadel_n of_o asti_n be_v free_v the_o prince_n go_v with_o some_o 5000_o foot_n into_o the_o langhe_a and_o have_v leave_v marquis_n villa_n with_o the_o dowager_n horse_n for_o a_o relief_n on_o his_o back_n he_o advance_v to_o the_o ligustick_a sea_n even_o near_o to_o finale_n intend_v to_o fall_v upon_o that_o marquisate_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n when_o the_o french_a fleet_n shall_v be_v come_v from_o catalognia_n to_o provence_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o and_o the_o prince_n be_v already_o come_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o church_n call_v pia_n within_o musket-shot_a of_o finale_n and_o have_v take_v up_o some_o other_o convenient_a quarter_n the_o garrison_n be_v but_o weak_a in_o finale_n a_o good_a part_n thereof_o be_v send_v two_o day_n before_o by_o don_n john_n di_fw-fr castro_n governor_n of_o that_o marquisate_n to_o defend_v cingio_n fear_v lest_o the_o prince_n shall_v assault_v it_o and_o it_o want_v provision_n of_o bread_n but_o both_o these_o want_n be_v supply_v by_o genova_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n victual_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o sea_n and_o the_o governor_n send_v fra._n jovanni_fw-it pallavicino_n with_o 1300_o foot_n from_o milan_n who_o with_o no_o less_o speed_n and_o fortune_n than_o he_o have_v do_v at_o arona_n pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n near_o genoa_n and_o be_v come_v to_o voltri_n go_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o finale_n where_o he_o enter_v with_o his_o man_n before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o prince_n have_v not_o bring_v victual_n with_o he_o to_o feed_v his_o man_n in_o that_o barren_a country_n for_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v furnish_v therewith_o by_o the_o french_a fleet_n which_o not_o appear_v the_o prince_n see_v the_o town_n well_o recruit_v and_o provide_v himself_o and_o his_o man_n in_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o militia_n gather_v together_o apace_o round_o about_o know_v he_o can_v not_o tarry_v there_o without_o much_o danger_n wherefore_o he_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n and_o retreat_v into_o montferrat_n free_v that_o marquisate_n from_o the_o danger_n it_o will_v have_v fall_v into_o have_v the_o prince_n tarry_v therebut_n one_o day_n long_o for_o the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o his_o departure_n the_o fleet_n appear_v at_o sea_n which_o hear_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v go_v towards_o montferrat_n return_v also_o to_o provence_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v come_v this_o be_v the_o last_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o spaniard_n french_a and_o piedmonteses_n in_o the_o year_n 1644_o for_o the_o army_n be_v send_v to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n after_o this_o business_n of_o finale_n we_o will_v end_v this_o our_o second_o part_n and_o in_o the_o three_o will_v treat_v of_o the_o war_n which_o be_v raise_v elsewhere_o between_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o parma_n on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o have_v happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o these_o by_o we_o relate_v do_v we_o that_o we_o may_v not_o confound_v order_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o two_o first_o book_n have_v reserve_v for_o the_o follow_a part_n where_o look_v back_o they_o shall_v be_v relate_v and_o pursue_v with_o all_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n finis_fw-la finis_fw-la caesarve_v priorem_fw-la pompeiusve_fw-la parem_fw-la lucan_n lib._n 1_o