foreign_a yet_o no_o man_n must_v wonder_v that_o we_o spend_v more_o in_o wine_n than_o meat_n all_o my_o consort_n be_v dutchman_n the_o five_o day_n we_o go_v in_o the_o phaltzgraves_n country_n four_o mile_n to_o amberg_n through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n and_o some_o few_o wood_n and_o this_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o phaltzgrave_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n after_o dinner_n we_o go_v in_o the_o marquesse_n of_o anspach_n his_o country_n who_o be_v also_o call_v the_o burggave_v of_o nurnberg_n two_o mile_n to_o hous-coate_n a_o village_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v six_o batzen_n for_o his_o supper_n the_o six_o day_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n pass_v by_o erspruck_a a_o city_n subject_a to_o the_o nurnberger_n and_o many_o village_n belong_v to_o divet_n lord_n and_o a_o fort_n in_o the_o mid_a way_n call_v schwang_v belong_v to_o seventy_o two_o lord_n and_o be_v then_o by_o course_n in_o the_o phaltzgraves_n keep_v for_o all_o these_o lord_n keep_v the_o same_o by_o course_n for_o three_o year_n the_o first_o and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o way_n be_v through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n the_o rest_n through_o sandy_a pasture_n and_o a_o wood_n of_o a_o mile_n length_n we_o dine_v at_o a_o poor_a village_n each_o man_n for_o six_o batzen_n after_o dinner_n we_o go_v two_o mile_n to_o nurnberg_n through_o sandy_a corn_n field_n and_o pass_v by_o many_o house_n and_o garden_n of_o the_o citizen_n whether_o they_o use_v to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n sometime_o to_o recreate_v themselves_o the_o wood_n which_o we_o pass_v in_o the_o morning_n lay_v on_o our_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o south_n as_o we_o enter_v the_o city_n on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n turn_v itself_o and_o run_v far_a towards_o the_o south_n the_o city_n of_o nurnberg_n seat_v in_o a_o barren_a sandy_a ground_n yet_o be_v very_o rich_a by_o the_o nurnberg_n citizen_n industry_n for_o as_o common_o few_o be_v rich_a in_o a_o fertile_a country_n either_o because_o have_v enough_o for_o food_n they_o be_v give_v to_o idleness_n or_o because_o abundance_n make_v they_o prodigal_a so_o the_o nurnberger_n plant_v in_o a_o barren_a soil_n by_o their_o subtle_a invention_n of_o manual_a work_n and_o cunning_a art_n draw_v the_o riches_n of_o all_o country_n to_o they_o the_o river_n bengett_v run_v by_o the_o city_n but_o be_v not_o navigable_a nor_o bear_v any_o the_o least_o boat_n this_o river_n run_v from_o the_o east_n where_o we_o enter_v the_o town_n towards_o the_o gate_n lauff-thore_a and_o so_o compass_v the_o suburb_n towards_o the_o south_n where_o divide_v into_o two_o bed_n it_o enter_v the_o city_n and_o come_v out_o again_o at_o the_o west_n wash_v the_o city_n wall_n on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o margrave_n of_o brandeburg_n besiege_v the_o city_n at_o the_o command_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o therefore_o on_o this_o and_o the_o south_n side_n beside_o a_o dry_a ditch_n and_o two_o stone_n wall_n compass_v the_o whole_a city_n diverse_a bulwark_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o wall_n on_o all_o side_n as_o you_o come_v up_o to_o the_o city_n the_o earth_n rise_v and_o almost_o at_o every_o gate_n there_o be_v a_o long_a suburb_n upon_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v many_o tower_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o some_o 1000_o ordinary_a walk_a pace_n and_o the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o city_n be_v less_o than_o a_o german_a mile_n among_o the_o say_a tower_n three_o be_v strong_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o furnish_v with_o artillery_n the_o first_o be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n near_o the_o gate_n lauff-thore_a the_o second_o be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n under_o the_o gate_n fraw-thore_a and_o on_o the_o same_o side_n be_v the_o gate_n spittle-thore_a the_o three_o be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n under_o the_o gate_n new-thore_a and_o on_o the_o same_o side_n be_v another_o gate_n call_v burk-thore_a there_o be_v a_o castle_n call_v burk_n which_o by_o nero_n the_o emperor_n be_v of_o his_o name_n call_v noricum_n castrum_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o castle_n stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o the_o city_n be_v of_o itself_o not_o ancient_a be_v think_v to_o have_v have_v his_o name_n of_o this_o castle_n old_a latin_a name_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v the_o gate_n haller-thore_a so_o call_v of_o he_o that_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v build_v where_o be_v a_o pleasant_a walk_n thick_o shadow_v with_o tree_n where_o the_o citizen_n use_v to_o walk_v for_o pleasure_n the_o city_n be_v absolute_a of_o itself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o i_o think_v the_o chief_a or_o at_o least_o second_v to_o augsburg_n sure_o it_o may_v perhaps_o yield_v to_o augsburg_n in_o treasure_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o city_n but_o it_o must_v be_v prefer_v for_o the_o building_n whichis_n all_v of_o free_a stone_n six_o or_o seven_o roof_n high_a i_o speak_v of_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o augsburg_n for_o one_o street_n thereof_o be_v most_o beautiful_a and_o some_o palace_n there_o be_v fit_a for_o prince_n of_o which_o kind_a nurnberg_n have_v none_o the_o tower_n which_o i_o say_v be_v of_o old_a call_v noricum_n castrum_n hang_v over_o the_o city_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a have_v no_o mount_n near_o it_o and_o be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n the_o say_a tower_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o dry_a ditch_n very_o deep_a upon_o the_o wall_n whereof_o they_o shaw_fw-mi a_o spaniard_n blood_n there_o sprinkle_v who_o undertake_v to_o betray_v the_o castle_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o as_o also_o the_o print_n of_o a_o horse_n foot_n in_o memory_n of_o a_o wonderful_a leap_n from_o the_o castle_n side_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bridge_n the_o senate_n house_n lie_v under_o the_o side_n of_o this_o castle_n or_o tower_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o shield_n of_o aiax_n and_o under_o the_o same_o house_n and_o under_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o public_a prison_n the_o armoury_n be_v build_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v open_v to_o no_o man_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o in_o all_o other_o city_n of_o germany_n be_v ready_o show_v to_o stranger_n and_o in_o that_o armoury_n by_o the_o citizen_n report_n they_o have_v 400._o great_a piece_n of_o artillery_n with_o great_a store_n of_o all_o munition_n the_o city_n have_v also_o a_o granary_n which_o be_v so_o large_a as_o diverse_a year_n provision_n for_o corn_n may_v be_v lay_v up_o therein_o it_o have_v teri_fw-la churches_n whereof_o only_o four_o be_v use_v for_o prayer_n and_o preach_v and_o in_o one_o of_o they_o lie_v bury_v zebalemus-king_n of_o denmark_n who_o first_o convert_v the_o city_n to_o christian_a religion_n near_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n laurence_n be_v the_o golden_a fountain_n so_o call_v of_o the_o beauty_n and_o magnificence_n and_o it_o distil_v water_n out_o of_o twenty_o leaden_a pipe_n near_o the_o church_n call_v frawenkirk_n be_v another_o fair_a fountain_n guild_v over_o and_o compass_v with_o a_o iron_n grate_n it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o walk_v in_o the_o night_n without_o a_o torch_n or_o a_o candle_n and_o lantern_n in_o the_o inn_n they_o give_v no_o beer_n at_o the_o table_n but_o diverse_a kind_n of_o wine_n and_o a_o large_a diet_n if_o not_o delicate_a for_o which_o every_o man_n pai_v six_o batzen_n a_o meal_n and_o beside_o for_o his_o chamber_n or_o lodging_n which_o he_o may_v have_v private_a to_o himself_o three_o creitzer_n by_o the_o day_n in_o the_o almshouse_n out_o of_o gift_n by_o the_o last_o testament_n of_o those_o that_o die_v they_o maintain_v great_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n and_o in_o one_o of_o they_o twelve_o old_a man_n apart_o and_o in_o another_o twelve_o old_a man_n and_o as_o many_o old_a woman_n whilst_o i_o live_v at_o prage_n and_o one_o night_n have_v set_v up_o very_o late_o drink_v at_o a_o feast_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o sun_n beam_n glance_v on_o my_o face_n as_o i_o lie_v in_o bed_n i_o dream_v that_o a_o shadow_n pass_v by_o tell_v i_o that_o my_o father_n be_v dead_a at_o which_o awake_v all_o in_o a_o sweat_n and_o affect_v with_o this_o dream_n i_o rise_v and_o write_v the_o day_n and_o hour_n and_o all_o circumstance_n thereof_o in_o a_o paper_n book_n which_o book_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n i_o put_v into_o a_o barrel_n and_o send_v it_o from_o prage_n to_o stand_v thence_o to_o be_v convey_v into_o england_n and_o now_o be_v at_o nurnberg_n a_o merchant_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n well_o acquaint_v with_o i_o and_o my_o friend_n arrive_v there_o who_o tell_v i_o that_o my_o father_n die_v some_o two_o month_n past_a i_o list_v not_o
hill_n and_o a_o hill_n to_o a_o mount_n many_o do_v false_o think_v that_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o such_o vessel_n in_o which_o tribute_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o then_o the_o vessel_n be_v break_v here_o of_o old_a eight_o bridge_n be_v build_v over_o tiber_n among_o which_o be_v reckon_v pons_n miluius_n vulgar_o ponte_n mole_n without_o the_o gate_n four_o delpopolo_fw-la more_o than_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o rome_n and_o near_o this_o bridge_n constantine_n the_o great_a under_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n do_v overcome_v the_o tyrant_n maxentius_n also_o this_o bridge_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o night_n lust_n of_o nero_n the_o second_o bridge_n be_v call_v xxxv_o di_o castel_n '_o sant_z '_o angelo_n and_o it_o be_v of_o old_a call_v elius_n of_o the_o emperor_n elius_n adrianus_n who_o build_v it_o but_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o five_o build_v it_o as_o now_o it_o stand_v and_o set_v upon_o it_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n peter_n with_o his_o key_n and_o of_o saint_n paul_n with_o his_o sword_n the_o three_o bridge_n be_v call_v xxxvi_o vaticanus_n as_o lead_v to_o that_o mount_n and_o be_v also_o of_o old_a call_v triumphalis_fw-la of_o the_o triumph_n pass_v upon_o it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o country_n people_n to_o enter_v that_o way_n but_o at_o this_o day_n only_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o be_v see_v the_o four_o bridge_n be_v call_v xxxvii_o ponte-sisto_a of_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o who_o repair_v it_o it_o be_v of_o old_a call_v janiculonsis_n of_o that_o mount_n and_o aurelius_n of_o the_o way_n of_o that_o name_n and_o it_o be_v build_v of_o marble_n by_o antoninus_n pius_n and_o after_o be_v decay_v be_v long_o call_v ponte_n rotto_n that_o be_v the_o break_a bridge_n till_o the_o say_a pope_n repair_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1475._o and_o it_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o foot_n broad_a and_o be_v build_v upon_o three_o arch_n of_o stone_n the_o five_o bridge_n join_v rome_n and_o the_o island_n and_o next_o to_o the_o capitolium_fw-la be_v call_v xxxviii_o ponte_n at_o quattro_fw-la capt_n and_o be_v of_o old_a call_v tarpeius_n of_o the_o rock_n tarpcia_n which_o be_v in_o the_o mount_n capitolino_n and_o be_v call_v fabricius_n of_o the_o repairer_n and_o it_o be_v seventy_o foot_n long_o and_o have_v but_o one_o arch_n of_o stone_n the_o six_o bridge_n of_o a_o church_n near_o it_o be_v call_v thirty-nine_o di_o s._n maria_n aegittiaca_n and_o be_v of_o old_a call_v scnatorim_n and_o palatinus_n and_o it_o be_v somewhat_o long_o than_o the_o bridge_n sisto_n the_o seven_o bridge_n of_o a_o church_n near_o it_o be_v call_v xl_o di_o s._n bartolomeo_n and_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o five_o bridge_n and_o join_v the_o island_n with_o that_o part_n of_o rome_n call_v trastevere_a and_o of_o old_a it_o be_v call_v psquilinus_fw-la and_o cestius_n and_o it_o be_v sixty_o foot_n long_o have_v but_o one_o arch_n of_o stone_n the_o eight_o bridge_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mount_n aventine_n be_v of_o old_a call_v xli_o sublicius_fw-la because_o it_o be_v build_v of_o wood_n in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o tuscans_n that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o break_v and_o repair_v and_o we_o read_v that_o the_o tuscans_n be_v victor_n have_v take_v rome_n if_o horatius_n cocles_n have_v not_o defend_v the_o bridge_n till_o it_o be_v break_v down_o behind_o he_o which_o do_v he_o save_v himself_o by_o swim_v after_o that_o emilius_n lepidus_n build_v this_o bridge_n of_o stone_n and_o call_v it_o emilius_n and_o when_o it_o be_v break_v with_o flood_n first_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n repair_v it_o and_o then_o antoninus_n pius_n build_v it_o very_o high_a of_o marble_n &_o condemn_a man_n be_v cast_v from_o it_o into_o the_o water_n this_o bridge_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v build_v over_o tiber_n now_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v by_o any_o ruin_n rome_n by_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o since_o of_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v long_o most_o famous_a and_o be_v first_o build_v in_o latium_n upon_o tiber_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n as_o the_o greek_n write_v by_o ascanius_n eurilantes_n romulus_n and_o remus_n nephew_n to_o aeneas_n or_o as_o other_o greek_n write_v by_o the_o achivi_fw-la or_o as_o other_o greek_n write_v by_o the_o son_n of_o roma_n a_o woman_n of_o troy_n marry_v to_o the_o latin_a king_n of_o the_o aborigenes_n which_o son_n be_v romulus_n and_o remus_n or_o as_o xenagoras_n write_v by_o the_o son_n of_o ulysses_n by_o circe_n to_o omit_v many_o other_o opinion_n of_o the_o greek_n the_o latin_a historian_n do_v no_o less_o vary_v some_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n namely_o romulus_n and_o remus_n other_o say_v that_o ascanius_n build_v alba_n and_o remus_n build_v capua_n and_o romulus_n build_v janiculum_n after_o call_v rome_n but_o i_o omit_v these_o diverse_a opinion_n and_o will_v follow_v leander_n the_o friar_n who_o say_v that_o rome_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n in_o italy_n build_v rome_n the_o same_o year_n that_o moses_n be_v bear_v and_o when_o the_o city_n have_v be_v long_o forsake_v for_o the_o unwholesome_a air_n of_o the_o fen_n adjoin_v that_o euander_n come_v from_o arcadia_n into_o italy_n seat_v himself_o upon_o the_o mount_n palatine_n and_o build_v a_o city_n call_v palantium_n of_o his_o city_n in_o arcadia_n and_o he_o be_v dead_a that_o hercules_n come_v with_o a_o army_n leave_v some_o of_o his_o consort_n here_o who_o build_v upon_o the_o mount_n of_o saturnius_n after_o call_v capitolinus_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n for_o the_o unwholesome_a air_n rome_n be_v again_o forsake_v that_o the_o albani_n begin_v to_o dwell_v there_o in_o cottage_n and_o seed_v their_o flock_n there_o for_o by_o the_o continual_a over_o flow_n of_o tiber_n the_o field_n be_v make_v fenny_a and_o the_o air_n unwholesome_a but_o historian_n write_v that_o upon_o sacrifice_n make_v to_o god_n vertuno_n these_o fen_n by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v dry_v up_o he_o add_v that_o amulius_n take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o albani_n from_o his_o brother_n numiter_n who_o daughter_n rhea_n a_o vestal_a virgin_n be_v great_a with_o child_n by_o amulius_n mars_n or_o any_o other_o bring_v forth_o romulus_n and_o remus_n and_o amulius_n leave_v they_o by_o tiber_n to_o perish_v in_o the_o water_n but_o a_o she_o wolf_n say_v they_o and_o after_o faustulus_n overseer_n of_o all_o the_o flock_n and_o cattle_n of_o amulius_n take_v they_o home_o who_o come_v to_o ripe_a year_n kill_v amulius_n and_o restore_v their_o grandfather_n numitor_n to_o his_o kingdom_n but_o themselves_o be_v desirous_a to_o build_v a_o city_n upon_o the_o mount_n palatine_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v cast_v out_o romulus_n draw_v with_o a_o plough_n the_o circuit_n of_o the_o city_n of_o a_o quadrangular_a form_n in_o the_o 430._o year_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3211._o he_o give_v mount_n celius_n to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o celius_n king_n of_o toseany_n aid_v he_o against_o the_o sabine_n and_o then_o take_v by_o force_n the_o sabine_a woman_n and_o they_o make_v peace_n between_o they_o he_o give_v to_o tatius_n and_o his_o sabine_n for_o their_o dwelling_n the_o mountain_n capitolinus_n and_o quirinalis_n and_o to_o his_o brother_n remus_n the_o mount_n auentinus_n and_o keep_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o man_n the_o mountain_n palatinus_n and_o esquilinus_n till_o the_o rest_n be_v dead_a himself_o alone_o become_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o seven_o rock_n be_v of_o old_a call_v seven_o hill_n have_v a_o pleasant_a plain_a between_o they_o and_o tiber_n and_o this_o circuit_n be_v in_o form_n of_o a_o bend_a bow_n the_o tiber_n stand_v for_o the_o string_n romu'us_o make_v the_o city_n four_o square_v but_o he_o be_v dead_a ancus_n martius_n enclose_v the_o mount_n janiculus_fw-la beyond_o tiber_n and_o servius_n enclose_v other_o mount_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o tiber_n six_o king_n reign_v two_o hundred_o forty_o three_o year_n in_o rome_n and_o torquine_n be_v banish_v it_o become_v a_o popular_a state_n wherein_o consul_n yearly_o choose_v do_v govern_v and_o eight_o hundred_o eighty_o seven_o consul_n in_o four_o hundred_o sixty_o four_o year_n by_o forty_o three_o battle_n obtain_v the_o empire_n almost_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o decemuiri_fw-la that_o be_v ten_o man_n rule_v for_o two_o year_n and_o the_o tribune_n for_o military_a affair_n have_v consular_a power_n rule_v forty_o three_o year_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o any_o difficult_a war_n a_o dictator_n be_v choose_v who_o with_o absolute_a power_n rule_v till_o that_o business_n be_v end_v
of_o brescia_n be_v sometime_o subject_a to_o the_o viscount_n of_o milan_n and_o other_o prince_n invade_v their_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v under_o the_o empire_n and_o other_o time_n be_v subdue_v by_o diverse_a of_o their_o own_o citizen_n and_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n they_o yield_v themselves_o in_o the_o year_n 1428_o to_o the_o venetian_n who_o army_n be_v deicate_v the_o next_o year_n by_o the_o french_a this_o city_n likewise_o submit_v itself_o to_o they_o and_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o italy_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o sfortian_a family_n duke_n of_o milan_n and_o they_o be_v extinct_a and_o the_o emperor_n and_o french_a king_n make_v war_n for_o the_o dukedeme_v of_o milan_n this_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1516_o return_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v the_o same_o in_o peace_n the_o city_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o mountain_n upon_o the_o southside_n whereof_o a_o fort_n be_v build_v and_o under_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v two_o large_a suburb_n full_a of_o fair_a house_n and_o church_n near_o the_o market_n place_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n be_v a_o stately_a sepulchre_n of_o marble_n and_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o preach_a friar_n be_v a_o rich_a library_n these_o citizen_n speak_v the_o italian_a tongue_n but_o more_o rude_o than_o any_o other_o of_o italy_n here_o i_o pay_v four_o lyre_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o horse-meat_n and_o twelve_o soldi_fw-la for_o my_o breakfast_n from_o hence_o i_o take_v not_o the_o right_a way_n to_o geneva_n but_o decline_v to_o the_o way_n of_o chur_n aswell_o because_o it_o be_v more_o safe_a from_o robbery_n as_o to_o be_v free_v from_o all_o danger_n by_o venture_v again_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n when_o i_o come_v from_o paduoa_n i_o be_v not_o curious_a to_o find_v out_o companion_n for_o this_o my_o long_a journey_n aswell_o because_o i_o hope_v to_o find_v some_o by_o the_o way_n as_o for_o that_o i_o be_v now_o use_v to_o converse_v with_o any_o christian_a stranger_n little_a care_v to_o be_v solitary_a by_o the_o way_n but_o deceive_v of_o this_o my_o hope_n to_o find_v company_n i_o pass_v all_o alone_a not_o so_o much_o as_o accompany_v with_o a_o footman_n over_o the_o high_a alps_n which_o i_o think_v very_o few_o have_v do_v beside_o myself_o from_o bergamo_n i_o ride_v nine_o mile_n to_o trescher_n where_o i_o first_o enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o thence_o i_o ride_v nineteen_o mile_n to_o lover_n pass_v by_o many_o very_a pleasant_a lake_n and_o by_o the_o way_n i_o pay_v sixteen_o gagetti_n that_o be_v thirty_o two_o soldi_fw-la for_o four_o horse_n shoe_n be_v to_o pass_v from_o hence_o over_o the_o steep_a and_o snowy_a alps_n i_o cause_v my_o horse_n to_o be_v shod_a with_o eight_o sharp_a and_o three_o blunt_a nail_n for_o which_o i_o pay_v six_o soldi_fw-la and_o for_o my_o supper_n twenty_o eight_o and_o for_o three_o measure_n of_o oat_n twenty_o four_o and_o for_o the_o stable_n eighteen_o soldi_fw-la the_o second_o day_n i_o ride_v thirty_o two_o mile_n to_o the_o village_n edoll_n through_o high_a mountain_n and_o there_o i_o pay_v three_o lyre_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o horse-meat_n the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o ride_v ten_o mile_n to_o a_o village_n auryga_n over_o a_o most_o high_a and_o steep_a mountain_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o now_o i_o begin_v to_o freeze_v for_o cold_a though_o before_o i_o enter_v the_o alps_n i_o can_v hardly_o endure_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o clime_n hence_o i_o go_v forward_o one_o mile_n to_o a_o little_a brook_n which_o divide_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o vene_z ian_n and_o the_o grysons_n which_o 〈◊〉_d free_a people_n confederate_a with_o the_o canton_n of_o sweitzerland_n and_o five_o mile_n further_o to_o villa_n where_o i_o pay_v twenty_o six_o soldi_fw-la of_o venice_n for_o my_o dinner_n and_o horse-meat_n and_o it_o be_v now_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n they_o give_v we_o flesh_n to_o eat_v whereof_o i_o be_v glad_a as_o of_o a_o dainty_a i_o can_v not_o get_v in_o italy_n neither_o will_v they_o gratify_v the_o italian_n their_o neighbour_n in_o provide_v any_o thing_n else_o for_o they_o so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o eat_v flesh_n without_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n which_o this_o people_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n will_v little_o have_v regard_v after_o dinner_n i_o ride_v ten_o mile_n to_o poschiano_n through_o a_o most_o pleasant_a valley_n compass_v on_o all_o side_n with_o mountain_n where_o i_o pay_v two_o berlinghotti_n or_o two_o lyre_n of_o venice_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o breakfast_n for_o all_o passenger_n use_v to_o break_v their_o fast_n in_o go_v over_o the_o alps_n and_o one_o berlinghotto_n for_o five_o measure_n of_o oat_n and_o for_o the_o stable_n the_o four_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n for_o twelve_o mile_n i_o ascend_v the_o mountain_n berlina_fw-la &_o after_o ride_v thirteen_o mile_n to_o lasagna_n through_o a_o valley_n cover_v with_o snow_n where_o i_o pay_v four_o batzen_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o as_o much_o for_o my_o breakfast_n and_o six_o batzen_n for_o two_o measure_n of_o oat_n and_o two_o batzen_n for_o hay_n straw_n and_o stable_a room_n i_o former_o say_v that_o i_o buy_v a_o horse_n at_o paduoa_n and_o he_o be_v a_o stone_a horse_n &_o those_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o venice_n and_o all_o lombardy_n use_v to_o ride_v upon_o mare_n which_o they_o put_v in_o the_o same_o stable_n with_o horse_n it_o happen_v at_o verona_n that_o the_o ostler_n let_v my_o horse_n loose_a that_o the_o rascal_n may_v make_v himself_o sport_n with_o his_o cover_n of_o the_o mare_n which_o for_o that_o time_n i_o know_v not_o but_o after_o manifest_o find_v since_o ever_o after_o he_o be_v contrary_a to_o custom_n very_o troublesome_a to_o i_o with_o neigh_v and_o curvet_n when_o soever_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o any_o mare_n and_o in_o this_o day_n journey_n as_o when_o soever_o i_o pass_v the_o narrow_a way_n of_o steep_a mountain_n he_o be_v most_o troublesome_a to_o i_o so_o as_o this_o people_n of_o the_o alps_n common_o use_v mare_n for_o their_o carriage_n whensoever_o i_o meet_v they_o i_o be_v sorce_v not_o without_o danger_n to_o light_v from_o my_o horse_n and_o though_o i_o hold_v he_o by_o the_o bridle_n yet_o he_o be_v so_o fierce_a as_o i_o can_v hardly_o keep_v he_o from_o fall_v down_o most_o steep_a mountain_n or_o from_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o snow_n which_o make_v i_o repent_v the_o buy_n of_o he_o though_o otherwise_o he_o be_v rich_o worth_a my_o money_n the_o building_n of_o the_o grison_n be_v of_o free_a stone_n but_o low_o and_o for_o three_o part_n of_o the_o year_n the_o house_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n and_o the_o window_n thereof_o be_v glaze_v &_o large_a and_o for_o three_o part_n of_o the_o year_n they_o only_o open_v a_o little_a quarry_n of_o glass_n and_o present_o shut_v it_o again_o and_o all_o the_o window_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v continual_o cover_v with_o window_n of_o wood_n lest_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o stoave_n shall_v go_v out_o or_o any_o cold_a enter_v into_o the_o same_o the_o five_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o ride_v twenty_o four_o italian_a mile_n which_o the_o grison_n account_v four_o mile_n to_o the_o town_n lanzi_n and_o have_v pass_v three_o high_a mountain_n and_o after_o enter_v into_o a_o plain_a upon_o the_o next_o ascent_n of_o the_o mountain_n i_o may_v first_o discern_v the_o open_n of_o they_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o then_o begin_v to_o descend_v the_o alps_n into_o germany_n in_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o alps_n i_o do_v many_o time_n observe_v mountain_n of_o snow_n to_o fall_v from_o the_o high_a mountain_n into_o the_o valley_n with_o such_o noise_n as_o if_o it_o have_v thunder_v and_o this_o noise_n many_o time_n preserve_v passenger_n from_o be_v over_o whelm_v with_o the_o same_o fall_v many_o time_n into_o the_o very_a high_a way_n out_o of_o the_o wood_n near_o lanzi_n in_o the_o twilight_n of_o the_o evening_n i_o do_v hear_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o wolf_n howl_v and_o because_o it_o be_v towards_o night_n i_o have_v hire_v a_o country_n churl_n to_o guide_v i_o unto_o the_o town_n who_o tremble_v for_o fear_n and_o desire_v i_o to_o make_v ready_a my_o carbiner_n to_o shoot_v at_o they_o for_o he_o say_v nothing_o terrify_v they_o more_o than_o the_o smell_n of_o powder_n i_o wish_v he_o to_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n because_o the_o wolf_n seem_v busy_a about_o a_o prey_n and_o the_o town_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n promise_v that_o i_o will_v not_o forsake_v he_o but_o if_o need_n be_v
at_o harlem_n be_v first_o make_v and_o of_o these_o tnrffe_n they_o make_v fierce_a both_o clear_a and_o of_o good_a smell_n without_o smoke_n and_o commodious_a to_o dress_v meat_n to_o starch_v linen_n and_o like_a use_n they_o be_v notable_a mariner_n yet_o in_o that_o to_o be_v blame_v that_o be_v at_o sea_n they_o use_v no_o public_a prayer_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v and_o several_a city_n have_v great_a number_n of_o ship_n traffic_n wherein_o they_o trade_n with_o such_o industry_n and_o subtlety_n as_o they_o be_v in_o that_o point_n envy_v of_o till_o nation_n the_o very_a italian_n who_o in_o foresee_v wisdom_n will_v be_v account_v promethei_n be_v by_o they_o make_v epimethei_n wise_a after_o the_o deed_n too_o late_o repent_v that_o when_o they_o come_v first_o to_o settie_a their_o trade_n in_o flaunders_n they_o take_v yowg_a youth_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o be_v their_o cassier_n who_o by_o write_v letter_n for_o they_o learn_v the_o secret_n of_o that_o trade_n and_o after_o to_o the_o italian_n great_a prejudice_n exercise_v it_o themselves_o some_o three_o fleming_n brethren_n or_o partner_n use_v to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o as_o many_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n where_o they_o keep_v such_o correspondency_n as_o by_o buy_v all_o thing_n at_o the_o well_o head_n where_o they_o be_v cheap_a and_o transport_v they_o far_o off_o where_o they_o be_v dear_a and_o especial_o by_o live_v spare_o both_o in_o diet_n and_o apparel_n and_o not_o shame_v to_o retail_v any_o commodity_n in_o small_a part_n which_o great_a merchant_n disdain_v to_o sell_v otherwise_o then_o by_o whole_a sale_n they_o have_v attain_v the_o high_a knowledge_n and_o riches_n of_o trade_n thus_o they_o buy_v raw_a silk_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o weave_v the_o same_o into_o diverse_a stuss_n in_o italy_n which_o they_o sell_v not_o there_o but_o transport_v they_o into_o england_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n where_o they_o bear_v high_a price_n and_o there_o retail_v they_o by_o the_o small_a proportion_n they_o have_v of_o their_o own_o very_o fine_a linen_n and_o woollen_a clothes_n of_o diverse_a kind_n and_o many_o clothes_n of_o cotton_n arras_n hang_n plenty_n of_o hops_n aswell_o on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o beabant_fw-la as_o in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o holland_n and_o great_a store_n of_o butter_n cheese_n and_o fish_n salt_v and_o dry_v all_o which_o they_o transport_v again_o they_o bring_v from_o dantzke_n store_n of_o hemp_n whereof_o themselves_o make_v rope_n and_o cable_n neither_o transport_v they_o any_o rude_a matter_n but_o by_o work_v it_o at_o home_n enrich_v many_o populous_a city_n also_o from_o dantzke_n they_o bring_v corn_n all_o kind_n of_o pitch_n and_o other_o commodity_n of_o that_o place_n and_o from_o italy_n many_o kind_n of_o silk_n stuffy_v also_o by_o the_o diligent_a fish_n especial_o of_o herting_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o england_n they_o grow_v rich_a sell_v the_o same_o to_o all_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o very_a english_a who_o be_v not_o so_o industrious_a in_o that_o trade_n last_o they_o draw_v the_o commodity_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o they_o and_o fetch_v they_o from_o the_o very_a indies_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n they_o transport_v they_o to_o the_o remote_a part_n where_o they_o yield_v most_o gain_v it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o add_v the_o very_a word_n of_o marchantius_n write_v of_o the_o old_a trade_n of_o burges_n in_o flanders_n since_o what_o i_o have_v write_v be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o unite_a province_n thus_o he_o say_v lodovicus_n crassus_n in_o the_o year_n 1323._o grant_v a_o staple_n to_o bruges_n which_o his_o son_n malanus_fw-la confirm_v the_o staple_n be_v a_o privilege_n of_o stay_v foreign_a commodity_n in_o the_o place_n except_o the_o seller_n and_o bringer_n choose_v rather_o to_o return_v whence_o they_o come_v bruges_n have_v a_o market_n place_n with_o a_o house_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o merchant_n at_o noon_n and_o evening_n which_o house_n be_v call_v the_o burse_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o extinct_a family_n bursa_n bear_v three_o purse_n for_o their_o arm_n engraveu_o upon_o their_o house_n the_o merchant_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n castilia_n portugal_n arragon_n nanar_n catnlania_n biscaia_n the_o hans_n city_n of_o germany_n namely_o lubeck_n hamberg_n rostoch_n dantzk_n eriga_n renel_n and_o diverse_a other_o city_n the_o merchant_n of_o venice_n florence_n genoa_n luca_n and_o milan_n namely_o fifteen_o nation_n have_v each_o their_o college_n or_o house_n here_o the_o italian_n bring_v chamblet_n and_o grogram_n in_o make_v of_o goat_n hair_n in_o galatia_n a_o province_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n they_o bring_v hide_n thread_n of_o silk_n of_o silver_n and_o of_o gold_n and_o clothes_n make_v of_o they_o they_o bring_v jewel_n wine_n of_o candia_n alum_n brimstone_n oil_n spice_n apothecary_n ware_n mithridate_n rhubarb_n mummy_n sena_n cassia_n and_o the_o soil_n of_o brass_n the_o french_a bring_v salt_n red_a and_o white_a wine_n oil_n and_o paper_n the_o english_a bring_v wool_n lead_v tin_n beer_n woollen_a clothes_n especial_o those_o so_o make_v veil_n for_o the_o low_a country_n woman_n the_o scot_n bring_v skin_n of_o sheep_n conney_n and_o other_o and_o course_n woollen_a clothes_n the_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n bring_v grain_n for_o scarlet_a dye_n gold_n silver_n raw_a silk_n thread_n of_o silk_n the_o wood_n guiacum_n salsaparilla_n unicorn_n horn_n and_o spice_n the_o german_n with_o the_o dane_n and_o polake_n bring_v honey_n wax_v corn_n salt-peter_n wool_n glass_n rich_a fur_n quicksilver_n arm_n rhenish_a wine_n timber_n for_o building_n again_o they_o export_v out_o of_o flanders_n fair_a and_o great_a horse_n fat_a beene_n butter_n diverse_a kind_n of_o cheese_n pickle_v and_o fume_v herting_n diverse_a sea-fish_n salt_v woollen_a and_o linen_n clothes_n tapestry_n of_o great_a variety_n and_o beauty_n rare_a picture_n and_o all_o manuary_a work_n thus_o flanders_n give_v the_o name_n to_o all_o netherlands_n bruges_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o year_n 1414._o get_v a_o privilege_n that_o they_o who_o be_v free_a of_o that_o city_n by_o birth_n gift_n buy_v or_o marriage_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n which_o exceed_v the_o privilege_n of_o any_o other_o city_n in_o netherlands_n for_o those_o of_o ypre_n have_v the_o like_a yet_o lose_v it_o upon_o any_o force_n offer_v to_o the_o prince_n the_o trade_n at_o bruges_n begin_v to_o decay_v in_o the_o year_n 1485_o partly_o for_o the_o narrowness_n and_o unsafety_n of_o the_o port_n of_o sluice_n and_o the_o river_n lead_v from_o thence_o to_o bruges_n partly_o by_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o large_a and_o commodious_a river_n scaldis_n at_o antwerp_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o civil_a war_n for_o first_o the_o portugal_n have_v take_v calicut_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n carry_v their_o famous_a spice_n to_o the_o fair_a of_o antwerp_n in_o the_o year_n 1503._o and_o contract_v with_o that_o city_n draw_v the_o fuggari_n and_o welfari_n german_n merchant_n thither_o and_o after_o the_o merchant_n of_o florence_n lucca_n and_o the_o spinolae_n of_o genor_fw-la and_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n except_v part_n of_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v bruges_n seat_v themselves_o at_o antwerp_n about_o the_o year_n 1516._o and_o they_o be_v invite_v thither_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o marriage_n dowry_n which_o become_v shadow_n to_o many_o fraud_n for_o when_o husband_n either_o break_v in_o life_n time_n or_o be_v find_v banckerouts_n at_o death_n the_o wife_n be_v prefer_v to_o all_o debtor_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o dowry_n notwithstanding_o bruges_n at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o three_o general_n tax_v of_o flaunders_n yet_o in_o use_n pay_v something_o more_o than_o ghant_n for_o public_a use_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o jacobus_n marchantius_n the_o foresay_a trade_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v at_o home_o much_o commodity_n and_o increase_n by_o the_o river_n as_o the_o rhine_n bring_v down_o the_o commodity_n of_o germany_n and_o by_o the_o stand_n or_o little_a move_a water_n which_o be_v most_o frequent_a and_o by_o channel_n or_o ditch_n wrought_v by_o hand_n and_o bear_v at_o least_o little_a boat_n for_o passage_n to_o each_o city_n and_o village_n but_o these_o water_n for_o the_o most_o part_n end_v in_o stand_a pool_n by_o reason_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o low_a ground_n near_o the_o sea_n the_o air_n be_v unwholesome_a the_o water_n be_v neither_o of_o good_a smell_n nor_o taste_v neither_o do_v they_o drive_v mils_n as_o run_v water_n do_v elsewhere_o of_o which_o kind_n they_o have_v few_o or_o none_o myself_o in_o a_o dark_a rainy_a day_n pass_v one_o of_o these_o say_v narrow_a channel_n number_v a_o hundred_o little_a boat_n at_o least_o which_o pass_v by_o we_o and_o be_v hire_v at_o a_o
breech_n be_v open_a behind_o with_o the_o shirt_n hang_v out_o that_o they_o may_v case_v themselves_o without_o help_n among_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n i_o do_v see_v ferdinand_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o florence_n who_o do_v wear_v a_o cloak_n of_o english_a cloth_n with_o one_o little_a lace_n and_o breech_n of_o veluct_v without_o any_o ornament_n and_o stocking_n of_o leather_n and_o a_o leather_n scabbard_n to_o his_o sword_n and_o his_o coach_n be_v line_v with_o old_a green_a veluct_v and_o the_o horse_n seem_v take_v out_o of_o the_o plough_n the_o woman_n in_o general_n be_v delight_v with_o mix_v and_o light_a colour_n the_o woman_n of_o venice_n wear_v chopine_n or_o shoe_n three_o or_o four_o hand-bredths_a high_a so_o as_o the_o low_a of_o they_o seem_v high_a than_o the_o tall_a man_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o can_v go_v in_o the_o street_n without_o lean_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o a_o old_a woman_n they_o have_v another_o old_a woman_n to_o bear_v up_o the_o train_n of_o their_o gown_n &_o they_o be_v not_o attend_v with_o any_o man_n but_o only_o with_o old_a woman_n in_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n they_o wear_v low_a shoe_n yet_o somewhat_o raise_v and_o be_v attend_v by_o old_a woman_n but_o go_v without_o any_o help_n of_o lead_v the_o woman_n of_o venice_n wear_v gown_n leave_v all_o the_o neck_n and_o breast_n bare_a and_o they_o be_v close_v before_o with_o a_o lace_n so_o open_a as_o a_o man_n may_v see_v the_o linen_n which_o they_o lap_v about_o their_o body_n to_o make_v they_o seem_v fat_a the_o italian_n most_o love_v fat_a woman_n they_o show_v their_o naked_a neck_n and_o breast_n and_o likewise_o their_o dug_n bind_v up_o and_o swell_v with_o linen_n and_o all_o make_v white_a by_o art_n they_o wear_v large_a fall_v band_n and_o their_o hair_n be_v common_o yellow_a make_v so_o by_o the_o sun_n and_o art_n and_o they_o raise_v up_o their_o hair_n on_o the_o forehead_n in_o two_o knot_a horn_n and_o deck_v their_o head_n &_o uncover_v hair_n with_o flower_n of_o silk_n and_o with_o pearl_n in_o great_a part_n counterfeit_v and_o they_o cast_v a_o black_a veil_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o shoulder_n through_o which_o the_o nakedness_n of_o their_o shoulder_n and_o neck_n and_o breast_n may_v easy_o be_v see_v for_o this_o attire_n the_o woman_n of_o venice_n be_v proverbial_o say_v to_o be_v grande_n dilegni_fw-la gross_a di_fw-it straci_fw-la rise_v dibettito_fw-la bianche_fw-mi di_fw-it calcina_fw-la that_o be_v tall_a with_o wood_n fat_a with_o rag_n red_a with_o paint_v and_o white_a with_o chalk_n the_o woman_n of_o genoa_n be_v attire_v much_o after_o the_o french_a fashion_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o neighbourhood_n borrow_v diverse_a manner_n from_o france_n which_o be_v also_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o other_o city_n lie_v under_o the_o french_a alps_n and_o they_o go_v abroad_o either_o alone_o or_o attend_v by_o man_n not_o by_o woman_n as_o in_o other_o part_n yea_o by_o night_n and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o church_n which_o suspect_a fashion_n other_o italian_n can_v endure_v they_o wear_v net_n and_o black_a veil_n cover_v there_o with_o their_o face_n contrary_a to_o the_o french_a manner_n without_o which_o the_o poor_a woman_n go_v not_o abroad_o in_o general_a the_o woman_n of_o italy_n for_o diverse_a city_n have_v some_o fashion_n differ_v from_o other_o most_o common_o but_o especial_o the_o wife_n of_o shopkeeper_n wear_v gown_n of_o silk_n and_o light_a stuff_n yea_o weave_v with_o gold_n and_o those_o close_a at_o the_o breast_n and_o neck_n with_o a_o stand_a collar_n and_o little_a ruff_n close_o up_o to_o the_o very_a chin_n and_o show_v no_o part_n naked_a and_o gentlewoman_n in_o general_a wear_v gown_n lose_v behind_o with_o a_o close_a collar_n hide_v all_o nakedness_n and_o with_o train_n bear_v up_o by_o waitingmaide_n and_o sometime_o with_o open_a hang_a sleeve_n the_o marry_a woman_n wear_v their_o head_n bare_a or_o cover_v with_o a_o fine_a linen_n coif_n and_o a_o hat_n and_o a_o veil_n hang_v down_o from_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o back_n the_o unmarried_a have_v their_o head_n bare_a with_o their_o hair_n knot_v like_o snake_n and_o tie_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n lace_n or_o else_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o gold_n net_v cawl_n and_o they_o wear_v also_o gold_n chain_n the_o marry_a woman_n wear_v chain_n of_o pearl_n about_o the_o head_n and_o neck_n which_o in_o some_o place_n be_v forbid_v to_o virgin_n and_o these_o pearl_n be_v many_o time_n especial_o at_o venice_n counterfeit_a and_o make_v of_o glass_n but_o very_o beautiful_a to_o the_o eye_n widow_n and_o woman_n that_o mourn_v cover_v all_o their_o head_n and_o shoulder_n with_o a_o black_a veil_n and_o upon_o the_o forehead_n they_o wear_v a_o shadow_n or_o bongrace_fw-mi and_o about_o their_o neck_n a_o white_a veil_n hang_v down_o before_o to_o their_o foot_n the_o country_n wench_n wear_v upon_o their_o head_n gold_n and_o silver_n cawle_v or_o at_o least_o seem_v such_o and_o straw_n hat_n and_o guild_a girdle_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n as_o other_o woman_n be_v delight_v with_o light_a colour_n the_o city_n virgin_n and_o especial_o gentlewoman_n cover_v their_o head_n face_n and_o back_n with_o a_o veil_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v see_v pass_v the_o street_n and_o in_o many_o place_n wear_v silk_n or_o linen_n breech_n under_o their_o gown_n also_o i_o have_v see_v honourable_a woman_n aswell_o marry_v as_o virgin_n ride_v by_o the_o high_a way_n in_o prince_n train_n apparel_v like_o man_n in_o a_o doublet_n close_o to_o the_o body_n and_o large_a breech_n open_a at_o the_o knee_n after_o the_o spanish_a fashion_n both_o of_o carnation_n silk_n or_o satin_n and_o likewise_o ride_v astride_v like_o man_n upon_o horse_n or_o muse_n but_o their_o head_n be_v attire_v like_o woman_n with_o bare_a hair_n knot_v or_o else_o cover_v with_o gold_n net_v cawle_n and_o a_o hat_n with_o a_o feather_n and_o many_o time_n in_o the_o city_n as_o at_o padua_n i_o have_v see_v courtesan_n in_o plain_a english_a whore_n in_o the_o time_n of_o shrove_v apparel_v like_o man_n in_o carnation_n or_o light_a colour_a doublet_n and_o breech_n and_o so_o play_v with_o the_o racket_n at_o tennis_n with_o young_a man_n at_o which_o time_n of_o shrove_v the_o woman_n no_o less_o than_o man_n and_o that_o honourable_a woman_n in_o honourable_a company_n go_v mask_v and_o apparel_v like_o man_n all_o the_o afternoon_n about_o the_o street_n even_o from_o christmas_n holiday_n to_o the_o first_o day_n in_o lent_n the_o woman_n wear_v man_n breech_n have_v they_o open_v all_o before_o and_o most_o part_n behind_o only_o button_v with_o gold_n or_o silver_n button_n and_o the_o courtesan_n make_v all_o the_o forepart_n of_o their_o gown_n in_o like_a manner_n open_a to_z avoid_z wrinkle_a last_o the_o italian_n use_v to_o tie_v themselves_o upon_o a_o vow_n for_o recovery_n of_o health_n or_o like_o cause_n to_o wear_v certain_a apparel_n for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o life_n and_o if_o the_o vow_n be_v in_o repentance_n of_o sin_n the_o colour_n be_v ash_n colour_n vulgar_o beretino_n which_o i_o have_v see_v some_o wear_n for_o long_a time_n constant_o with_o purpose_n to_o wear_v they_o during_o life_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o turk_n french_a english_a scottish_a and_o irish_a apparel_n the_o turk_n shave_v their_o head_n but_o only_o in_o the_o very_a crown_n where_o they_o leave_v a_o tuffr_n of_o hair_n and_o they_o do_v not_o now_o as_o turkey_n of_o old_a only_o nourish_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o upper_a lip_n but_o all_o the_o beard_n grow_v round_o they_o cover_v their_o head_n thus_o shave_v with_o a_o close_a cap_n of_o scarlet_a and_o above_o it_o wear_v some_o twelve_o or_o twenty_o else_o of_o fine_a white_a cotton_n cloth_n weave_v into_o a_o round_a globe_n which_o in_o their_o tongue_n be_v call_v a_o tulbent_a and_o by_o some_o tsalma_n neither_o do_v they_o ever_o uncover_v their_o head_n in_o honour_n to_o any_o man_n but_o salute_v by_o bend_v the_o body_n and_o lay_v their_o left_a hand_n on_o their_o right_a side_n this_o cap_n or_o this_o head_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v hollow_a and_o so_o admit_v air_n be_v bear_v up_o by_o little_a hoop_n and_o so_o cool_v the_o head_n yet_o be_v thick_a keep_v out_o the_o sun_n from_o pierce_v it_o and_o be_v of_o most_o fine_a linen_n be_v much_o light_a than_o our_o hat_n all_o the_o order_n or_o degree_n among_o the_o turk_n be_v know_v by_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o head_n or_o by_o their_o head_n as_o they_o speak_v the_o azimoglane_n wear_v pyramidal_a cap_n like_o sugar-loves_a of_o a_o mingle_a colour_n
cardinal_n hat_n marry_v isabel_n daughter_n to_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n and_o govern_v netherlands_n but_o have_v no_o child_n 7._o wencestaus_n 8._o frederick_n 9_o carolus_n all_o three_o die_v young_a four_o sister_n anna_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n anno_fw-la 1563_o die_v anno_o 1580._o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o charles_n the_o 9_o king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1570._o mary_n &_o margaret_n die_v young_a five_o sister_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n die_v a_o 1545._o anne_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n marry_o wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n magdalen_n unmarried_a and_o catherine_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o after_o to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n ferdinand_n of_o ispruck_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n wherein_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n by_o who_o he_o have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a but_o by_o a_o citizen_n daughter_n of_o augsburg_n his_o wife_n he_o have_v two_o son_n this_o be_v the_o three_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n call_v of_o ispruch_n the_o city_n wherein_o they_o live_v charles_n marquis_n of_o burgh_n andrew_n a_o cardinal_n john_n die_v a_o child_n six_o sister_n leonora_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n barbara_n wife_n the_o duke_n of_o feraria_fw-la margareta_n ursula_n helena_n and_o joanna_n charles_n of_o gratz_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n where_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o be_v the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n by_o marie_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o beget_v twelve_o child_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1519_o leave_v two_o son_n beside_o diverse_a daughter_n this_o be_v the_o four_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n call_v zu_fw-ge gratz_n of_o that_o city_n wherein_o they_o hold_v their_o court._n ferdinand_n zu_fw-ge gratz_n carolus_n posthumus_n margeret_n govern_v netherlands_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1530._o leopold_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o austria_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1386._o frederick_n proscribe_v in_o the_o counsel_n at_o constantia_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1440._o sigismond_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1497._o ernestus_n of_o iron_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1435._o ladislaus_n posthumus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n under_o george_n pochibraccius_fw-la his_o tutor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n under_o john_n huniades_n tutorage_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1457._o thus_o i_o have_v show_v that_o beside_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n now_o reign_v austria_n in_o spain_n there_o remain_v three_o branch_n thereof_o in_o germany_n the_o first_o of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n and_o his_o brethren_n ernestus_n die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n mathias_n and_o maximilianus_n and_o albertus_n whereof_o four_o live_v unmarried_a the_o five_o name_v albertus_n have_v long_o be_v marry_v but_o have_v no_o child_n the_o second_o branch_n be_v that_o of_o ferdinand_n of_o ispruch_n waa_o marry_a philippina_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o citizen_n in_o augsburg_n whereupon_o his_o kinsman_n difdain_v that_o her_o ignoble_a issue_n shall_v inherit_v with_o they_o force_v he_o to_o agree_v that_o the_o county_n of_o tyroll_n shall_v not_o descend_v upon_o his_o son_n whereupon_o his_o elder_a son_n by_o she_o name_v charles_n possess_v only_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o burgh_n which_o be_v in_o his_o father_n power_n to_o give_v with_o title_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o burgh_n and_o the_o say_a county_n at_o the_o father_n death_n fall_v back_o to_o the_o emperor_n his_o second_o son_n andrew_n cardinal_n of_o brixia_n beside_o the_o spiritual_a possession_n of_o that_o county_n have_v also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o costnetz_n in_o suevia_n but_o ferdinand_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a the_o three_o branch_n be_v of_o charles_n of_o gratz_n who_o beside_o his_o heir_n male_n leave_v eight_o daughter_n whereof_o one_o be_v now_o marry_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n by_o election_n and_o of_o suecia_n by_o inheritance_n the_o second_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o transiluania_n the_o three_o to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n the_o emperor_n by_o right_a of_o his_o own_o inheritance_n not_o of_o the_o empire_n be_v lord_n of_o many_o and_o large_a province_n namely_o king_n of_o hungary_n king_n of_o bohemia_n with_o the_o annex_v dominion_n most_o fertile_a province_n of_o moravia_n silesia_n and_o lusatia_n also_o towards_o the_o alps_n he_o have_v by_o inheritance_n many_o large_a province_n get_v by_o his_o progenitor_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o pedigree_n namely_o the_o archdukedome_n of_o austria_n the_o province_n of_o styria_n carinthia_n carmola_n tyroll_n and_o other_o large_a territory_n in_o suevia_n and_o alsatia_n beside_o great_a jurisdiction_n among_o the_o sweitzer_n call_v the_o grysons_n ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o marry_v the_o sister_n bohemia_n and_o heir_n of_o lodovicus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o after_o the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o lodovicus_n kill_v in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n which_o kingdom_n with_o the_o empire_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o kingdom_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o contribution_n of_o germany_n by_o a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n of_o who_o the_o german_n complain_v as_o more_o respect_v bohemia_n then_o the_o empire_n in_o which_o point_n he_o be_v less_o to_o be_v tax_v because_o howsoever_o that_o kingdom_n free_o elect_v their_o king_n yet_o the_o heir_n be_v therein_o always_o respect_v before_o any_o other_o and_o be_v a_o infant_n yet_o be_v common_o choose_a king_n with_o a_o tutor_n for_o his_o nonage_n the_o three_o state_n of_o baron_n knight_n and_o citizen_n choose_v the_o king_n but_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o life_n time_n cause_v his_o son_n maximilian_n to_o be_v choose_v king_n in_o like_a manner_n this_o emperor_n rodolphus_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o also_o king_n of_o hungaria_n while_o his_o father_n live_v and_o howsoever_o he_o be_v unmarried_a have_v less_o care_n of_o his_o successor_n yet_o custom_n and_o the_o public_a good_a have_v such_o force_n as_o bohemia_n seem_v hereditary_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n either_o for_o fear_n of_o so_o great_a a_o family_n border_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n or_o because_o they_o just_o triumph_v to_o have_v the_o emperor_n send_v at_o prage_n the_o cuecfe_a city_n of_o bohemia_n especial_o since_o no_o prince_n out_o of_o that_o family_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o empire_n if_o they_o observe_v the_o law_n bind_v the_o elector_n to_o choose_v a_o emperor_n among_o the_o prince_n bear_v in_o germany_n as_o the_o say_v three_o state_n choose_v the_o king_n so_o they_o choose_v a_o viceroy_n for_o life_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o king_n death_n and_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o emperor_n dead_a in_o the_o same_o person_n yet_o common_o before_o this_o time_n wherein_o the_o unmarried_a emperor_n neglect_v the_o succession_n the_o german_n be_v wont_n while_o the_o emperor_n live_v to_o choose_v his_o successor_n entitle_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o this_o time_n the_o baron_n of_o rosenburg_n be_v viceroy_n of_o bohemia_n for_o life_n who_o hold_v his_o court_n near_o lintz_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o austria_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n in_o a_o castle_n call_v carlstein_n touch_v hungary_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n call_v the_o hunns_n who_o under_o hungary_n their_o king_n geysa_n receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n his_o son_n stephen_n be_v choose_v king_n in_o the_o year_n 1002_o from_o who_o in_o order_n many_o king_n have_v be_v choose_v so_o as_o due_a respect_n be_v always_o have_v of_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o decease_a who_o sometime_o refuse_v do_v stir_v up_o civil_a war_n king_n andrew_z about_o the_o year_n 1230_o first_o give_v great_a privilege_n to_o the_o nobility_n which_o their_o king_n to_o this_o day_n have_v use_v to_o confirm_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v elect_v king_n vladislaus_n in_o the_o year_n 1490_o first_o join_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n together_o who_o son_n lodovicus_n perish_v in_o the_o unhappy_a battle_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o at_o which_o time_n ferdinand_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o successor_n to_o he_o in_o the_o empire_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o hungary_n as_o well_o by_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o
see_v but_o in_o particular_a be_v the_o chief_a yea_o sole_a cause_n of_o rend_v this_o strong_a member_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o empire_n sweitzerland_n about_o that_o time_n abound_v with_o noble_a family_n and_o they_o the_o governor_n favour_v to_o increase_v their_o own_o power_n whereupon_o they_o oppress_v the_o common_a people_n and_o provoke_v their_o extreme_a hatred_n so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o combine_v themselves_o in_o mutual_a league_n against_o this_o oppression_n yet_o the_o common_a people_n have_v never_o dare_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o gentry_n if_o the_o empire_n have_v enjoy_v peace_n but_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n often_o cast_v out_o their_o spiritual_a thunderbolt_n i_o mean_v excommunication_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o aswell_o absolve_v all_o subject_n from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o heartried_a ambitious_a traitor_n to_o be_v competitor_n against_o the_o emperor_n yea_o stir_v up_o their_o kinsman_n and_o their_o very_a child_n to_o make_v civil_a war_n with_o they_o in_o this_o confuse_a anarchy_n a_o patron_n be_v not_o want_v to_o the_o most_o wicked_a person_n to_o defend_v he_o so_o he_o will_v follow_v his_o party_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o when_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1240_o receive_v the_o common_a people_n of_o sweitzerland_n into_o his_o protection_n against_o the_o gentleman_n they_o likewise_o as_o the_o client_n of_o monastery_n follow_v the_o pope_n party_n whereupon_o the_o people_n of_o zurech_n the_o vrij_fw-la and_o suitij_fw-la of_o who_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v call_v sweitzers_n be_v three_o community_n first_o in_o the_o year_n 1251_o make_v a_o league_n for_o three_o year_n against_o the_o gentleman_n lie_v in_o wait_n to_o entrap_v they_o and_o after_o by_o little_a and_o little_a they_o make_v more_o firm_a and_o perpetual_a league_n for_o defence_n of_o absolute_a liberty_n and_o serve_v diverse_a emperor_n in_o the_o parall_a tumult_n from_o time_n to_o time_n obtain_v great_a privilege_n then_o they_o draw_v other_o community_n and_o neighbour_n city_n to_o be_v partner_n of_o their_o league_n final_o after_o they_o have_v root_v out_o the_o family_n of_o gentleman_n and_o have_v by_o conspiracy_n castout_a the_o governor_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n to_o who_o in_o the_o lordship_n of_o sweitzerland_n be_v fall_v they_o in_o process_n of_o time_n attain_v this_o absolute_a state_n which_o we_o see_v they_o enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o foresay_a strife_n continue_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o lodowick_n of_o bavaria_n contend_v for_o the_o empire_n with_o frederick_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o sweitzer_n take_v part_n with_o lodowick_n who_o express_o ratify_v the_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n of_o then_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o consist_v of_o three_o part_n the_o community_n vulgar_o call_v canton_n the_o commonwealth_n fellow_n or_o confederate_n and_o the_o stipendiary_a city_n or_o governement_n to_o which_o semler_n add_v the_o forraigue_n league_n for_o a_o four_o part_n the_o community_n be_v vulgar_o call_v ort_n and_o by_o the_o italian_n canton_n of_o the_o canton_n sweitzer_n as_o we_o will_v hereafter_o call_v they_o and_o they_o be_v thirteen_o in_o number_n among_o these_o canton_n the_o vrij_fw-la come_v from_o the_o taurisci_n the_o suitij_fw-la come_v from_o the_o cimbri_n the_o vnderualdij_fw-la of_o the_o race_n of_o banish_a roman_n about_o the_o year_n 1308_o make_v a_o mutual_a league_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o have_v overcome_v in_o battle_n leopold_n archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o year_n 1315_o make_v this_o league_n perpetual_a lucerna_fw-la the_o four_o canton_n be_v much_o wrong_v while_o it_o be_v under_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o avoid_v tyranny_n in_o that_o confusion_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1332_o join_v itself_o in_o perpetual_a league_n zurech_n a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n receive_v for_o the_o 5_o canton_n when_o these_o canton_n make_v war_n upon_o glarona_n to_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o country_n most_o commodious_a for_o the_o common_a good_a all_o the_o people_n so_o hate_v the_o governor_n appoint_v by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o so_o desire_a freedom_n as_o they_o yield_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o canton_n and_o so_o glarona_n the_o foresay_a year_n become_v the_o six_o canton_n likewise_o when_o the_o canton_n zurech_n make_v war_n upon_o zug_n a_o town_n possess_v by_o gentleman_n subject_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n whence_o they_o be_v much_o annoy_v the_o citizen_n be_v forsake_v by_o the_o gentleman_n yield_v themselves_o and_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o league_n become_v the_o seven_o canton_n 〈◊〉_d a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o governor_n have_v find_v the_o faithful_a love_n of_o the_o canton_n in_o the_o say_a confusion_n of_o the_o empire_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1352_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o the_o three_o first_o name_v canton_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o zurech_n and_o lucerna_fw-la be_v contain_v the_o three_o canton_n be_v bind_v to_o those_o two_o for_o the_o succour_n of_o bern_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o bern_n for_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o two_o canton_n and_o so_o bern_n become_v the_o eight_o canton_n the_o town_n friburg_n subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v many_o way_n oppress_v in_o the_o say_a confusion_n of_o the_o empire_n make_v league_n with_o bern_n and_o when_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o pretence_n to_o visit_v they_o do_v for_o that_o cause_n spoil_v they_o of_o their_o good_n they_o in_o the_o year_n 1481_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o burgundian_n war_n become_v the_o nine_o canton_n solothara_n a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o berne_n in_o the_o year_n 1351_o and_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 1481_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o ten_o canton_n bizila_n free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1327_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o the_o 3_o first_o canton_n &_o after_o provoke_v by_o many_o injury_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1501_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o all_o the_o canton_n and_o so_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o eleven_o canton_n 〈◊〉_d a_o imperial_a city_n first_o sell_v or_o engage_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o again_o unite_v to_o the_o empire_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n be_v proscribe_v in_o the_o council_n of_o costnetz_n because_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1454_o exact_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o citizen_n as_o duke_z of_o austria_z not_o as_o emperor_n they_o first_o make_v a_o league_n for_o certain_a year_n with_o six_o canton_n and_o after_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o suenian_a war_n make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n in_o the_o year_n 1501_o with_o all_o the_o canton_n and_o so_o become_v the_o twelve_o canton_n abbatiscella_n vulgar_o call_v apinzill_n contain_v eight_o village_n after_o it_o have_v obtain_v freedom_n from_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n gallus_n by_o arm_n and_o money_n have_v war_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n about_o the_o year_n 1408_o at_o which_o time_n it_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o canton_n and_o after_o provoke_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o say_a abbot_n in_o the_o year_n 1452_o it_o make_v a_o perpetual_a league_n with_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1513_o become_v the_o thirteen_o canton_n among_o the_o fellow_n in_o league_n first_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n gallus_n in_o the_o year_n 1451_o league_n obtain_v to_o be_v make_v a_o citizen_n of_o the_o four_o canton_n zurech_v lucerna_fw-la suitia_n and_o glarona_n which_o right_o all_o the_o abbot_n renew_v and_o promise_v that_o all_o their_o possession_n shall_v lie_v open_a to_o the_o say_a canton_n and_o that_o in_o controversy_n they_o will_v rest_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o canton_n and_o by_o another_o agreement_n each_o of_o these_o canton_n appoint_v a_o captain_n to_o be_v assessor_n to_o the_o abbot_n in_o judgement_n and_o the_o canton_n have_v half_a of_o all_o mulct_n or_o fine_n impose_v and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v they_o in_o war_n and_o howsoever_o some_o of_o the_o canton_n at_o this_o day_n be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n yet_o they_o send_v a_o captain_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o defend_v all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o monastery_n in_o the_o second_o place_n be_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n gallus_n which_o have_v buy_v freedom_n from_o all_o right_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o of_o the_o empire_n make_v a_o perpectuall_a league_n with_o six_o canton_n zurech_n bern_n lucerna_fw-la suitia_n
length_n of_o the_o town_n and_o six_o other_o street_n make_v the_o breadth_n and_o if_o you_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o any_o of_o these_o street_n you_o may_v there_o see_v both_o the_o end_n thereof_o here_o i_o pay_v each_o meal_n four_o lubeck_n shilling_n have_v my_o bed_n free_a for_o a_o quart_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n five_o lubeck_n shilling_n and_o as_o much_o for_o sack_n neither_o do_v i_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o have_v a_o more_o pleasant_a abide_n in_o germany_n either_o for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o place_n the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o people_n or_o my_o diet_n the_o citizen_n be_v very_o courteous_a to_o all_o stranger_n who_o the_o law_n extraordinary_o favour_v above_o the_o native_n so_o they_o only_o abide_v there_o for_o a_o time_n and_o be_v not_o inhabitant_n neither_o be_v they_o less_o friendly_a to_o the_o english_a though_o they_o complain_v of_o injury_n so_o they_o call_v they_o offer_v they_o by_o we_o at_o sea_n this_o city_n have_v many_o thing_n worth_a the_o see_v there_o be_v ten_o fair_a church_n whereof_o one_o be_v use_v for_o a_o armoury_n of_o all_o munition_n for_o war_n saint_n mary_n cathedral_n church_n vulgar_o vnserfraw_fw-ge kirk_n be_v fair_a than_o the_o rest_n where_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o artificial_a clock_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o picture_n whereof_o both_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o head_n be_v see_v which_o painter_n esteem_v a_o master_n work_v in_o the_o porch_n thereof_o be_v three_o marble_n pillar_n each_o of_o they_o thirty_o foot_n long_o of_o one_o stone_n only_o one_o of_o they_o be_v peece_v for_o one_o foot_n but_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o this_o church_n and_o of_o christ_n crucify_v in_o burk_n kirke_n be_v think_v work_n of_o singular_a art_n for_o which_o they_o say_v a_o spanish_a merchant_n offer_v a_o mass_n of_o money_n i_o will_v confess_v true_o that_o myself_o behold_v the_o virgin_n statue_n all_o of_o stone_n do_v think_v it_o have_v be_v cover_v with_o a_o gown_n of_o white_a buffin_n and_o that_o be_v altogether_o unskilful_a in_o the_o grave_v art_n yet_o i_o much_o admire_v the_o workmanship_n without_o millen_n port_n there_o be_v a_o conduit_n of_o water_n which_o serve_v all_o the_o town_n the_o more_o notable_a because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o kind_n which_o since_o have_v be_v disperse_v to_o london_n and_o other_o place_n on_o all_o side_n out_o of_o the_o town_n there_o be_v sweet_a walk_n especial_o towards_o jerusalem_n so_o they_o call_v the_o passion_n of_o christ_n grave_v in_o diverse_a pillar_n where_o also_o be_v a_o pleasant_a grove_n under_o the_o shade_n whereof_o rope-maker_n and_o like_a artificer_n use_v to_o work_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n have_v great_a privilege_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o themselves_o and_o of_o old_a they_o have_v a_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n free_a to_o themselves_o to_o go_v in_o or_o out_o at_o pleasure_n till_o the_o citizen_n find_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o the_o maintain_n of_o their_o freedom_n from_o any_o subjection_n upon_o a_o good_a opportunity_n when_o the_o emperor_n come_v thither_o do_v of_o set_a purpose_n lead_v he_o into_o the_o city_n by_o that_o gate_n where_o fall_v on_o their_o knee_n they_o beseech_v he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v brick_v up_o and_o never_o more_o open_v he_o be_v the_o last_o man_n that_o ever_o shall_v enter_v thereat_o from_o lubeck_n we_o take_v our_o journey_n to_o luneburg_n be_v ten_o mile_n distant_a and_o the_o first_o night_n we_o lodge_v in_o a_o village_n call_v millen_n where_o a_o famous_a lester_fw-mi oulenspiegell_n who_o we_o call_v owly-glasse_n have_v a_o monument_n erect_v he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1350._o and_o the_o stone_n cover_v he_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o grate_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v break_v and_o carry_v away_o piecemeal_o by_o passenger_n which_o they_o say_v have_v once_o already_o be_v do_v by_o the_o german_n the_o townsman_n yearly_o keep_v a_o feast_n for_o his_o memory_n and_o yet_o show_v the_o apparel_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o wear_v this_o country_n be_v barren_a and_o sandy_a ground_n full_a of_o thick_a wood_n of_o oakes_n by_o the_o way_n in_o kasborough_n castle_n they_o say_v that_o a_o duke_n of_o inferior_a saxony_n lie_v imprison_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n his_o brother_n govern_v the_o dukedom_n charge_v with_o great_a debt_n by_o his_o prodigality_n but_o his_o village_n hereabout_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o hamburger_n and_o lubecker_n by_o right_a of_o mortgage_n we_o pass_v the_o ell_n twice_o the_o coachman_n pay_v for_o himself_o his_o coach_n and_o each_o one_o of_o we_o a_o lubeck_n shilling_n and_o beyond_o the_o ell_n the_o ground_n be_v somewhat_o more_o fertile_a at_o millen_n i_o pay_v for_o my_o supper_n four_o lubeck_n shilling_n and_o a_o half_a the_o next_o day_n we_o come_v to_o luneburg_n which_o by_o the_o citizen_n for_o defence_n of_o their_o luneburg_n liberty_n be_v strong_o fortify_v for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o free_a imperial_a city_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o luneburg_n challenge_v a_o superiority_n over_o it_o the_o wall_n build_v of_o earth_n be_v high_a and_o broad_a and_o the_o ditch_n very_o deep_a the_o building_n be_v very_o fair_a especial_o that_o of_o the_o senate_n house_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o house_n be_v of_o brick_n they_o have_v two_o large_a market_n place_n and_o the_o street_n be_v broad_a but_o very_o filthy_a and_o full_a of_o ill_a smell_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v almost_o of_o a_o round_a form_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o valley_n but_o have_v mountain_n near_o it_o on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o further_o off_o on_o the_o east_n a_o high_a mountain_n call_v kalkberg_n hang_v over_o it_o on_o the_o north_n side_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o strong_a castle_n which_o the_o citizen_n have_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n some_o threescore_o year_n before_o my_o be_v there_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o monestary_n call_v luna_n whereof_o some_o say_v the_o town_n be_v name_v other_o say_v it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n run_v by_o it_o now_o call_v eluenau_n of_o eleven_o river_n run_v into_o it_o which_o history_n testify_v to_o have_v be_v call_v luna_n of_o old_a but_o other_o prove_v both_o the_o river_n and_o the_o town_n to_o have_v have_v their_o name_n of_o the_o idol_n isis_n bear_v two_o horn_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n upon_o kalkberg_n and_o worship_v by_o the_o people_n among_o the_o thing_n best_o deserve_v to_o be_v see_v be_v the_o fountain_n of_o salt_n and_o the_o house_n wherein_o salt_n be_v boil_a over_o the_o gate_n whereof_o these_o verse_n be_v write_v ecce_fw-la salinarum_fw-la dulcissima_fw-la dona_fw-la coquuntur_fw-la gratuita_fw-la summi_fw-la de_fw-la bonitate_fw-la dei_fw-la mons_fw-la pons_n fons_n tna_fw-la dona_fw-la deus_fw-la da_fw-la pectore_fw-la crescat_fw-la in_o nostro_fw-la pietas_fw-la nec_fw-la minuatur_fw-la amor._n behold_v of_o fine_a salt_n this_o fount_n do_v store_n afford_v by_o the_o almighty_n grace_n and_o free_a gift_n from_o above_o the_o mountain_n bridge_n and_o fountain_n be_v thy_o gift_n o_o lord_n for_o which_o let_v we_o increase_v in_o piety_n and_o love_n to_o all_o the_o poor_a round_o about_o and_o to_o all_o the_o citizen_n for_o their_o private_a use_n salt_n water_n be_v free_o give_v and_o they_o say_v this_o fountain_n once_o lose_v his_o virtue_n when_o they_o deny_v to_o give_v water_n to_o the_o poor_a every_o one_o give_v the_o porter_n a_o small_a reward_n when_o he_o come_v in_o not_o when_o he_o go_v out_o as_o otherwhere_o be_v use_v for_o this_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o german_n that_o they_o will_v be_v pay_v ere_o they_o begin_v to_o work_v as_o if_o they_o have_v do_v the_o profit_n of_o this_o salt_n fountain_n be_v divide_v into_o diverse_a part_n some_o to_o the_o city_n some_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o luneberg_n who_o howsoever_o he_o be_v so_o call_v yet_o have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o city_n but_o only_o over_o the_o country_n some_o belong_v to_o the_o monastary_n and_o diverse_a earl_n have_v their_o part_n whereof_o some_o boil_v not_o the_o salt_n in_o their_o own_o name_n but_o set_v it_o out_o to_o other_o there_o be_v fifty_o two_o room_n and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o eight_o leaden_a pan_n in_o which_o eight_o ton_n of_o salt_n be_v daily_o boil_a and_o each_o ton_n be_v worth_a eight_o flemish_a shilling_n in_o the_o say_a monastery_n within_o the_o town_n they_o show_v a_o table_n of_o gold_n which_o henry_n leo_n duke_n of_o saxony_n take_v from_o milan_n and_o place_v here_o and_o it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o altar_n be_v more_o than_o a_o ell_n and_o
my_o study_n at_o bazell_n therefore_o not_o to_o be_v want_v to_o myself_o i_o hire_v a_o horse_n and_o make_v this_o cozenage_n know_v to_o the_o archduke_n officer_n desire_v he_o to_o exclude_v my_o debtor_n from_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o monastery_n but_o this_o dutch_a gentleman_n find_v i_o to_o speak_v latin_a ready_o take_v i_o for_o some_o schoolmaster_n and_o despise_v both_o i_o and_o my_o cause_n so_o as_o i_o return_v to_o the_o city_n weary_a and_o sad_a have_v obtain_v no_o favour_n but_o a_o better_a star_n shine_v there_o on_o i_o for_o the_o consul_n that_o day_n have_v determine_v in_o court_n that_o my_o debtor_n horse_n shall_v be_v seek_v out_o and_o deliver_v to_o i_o and_o the_o lawyer_n and_o clerk_n be_v so_o courteous_a to_o i_o as_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o will_v take_v the_o least_o reward_n of_o i_o though_o i_o press_v they_o to_o receive_v it_o then_o my_o debtor_n brother_n be_v loath_a the_o horse_n shall_v be_v carry_v away_o pay_v i_o my_o money_n and_o i_o glad_o take_v my_o journey_n thence_o towad_v bazel_n this_o integrity_n of_o the_o dutch_a magistrate_n which_o especial_o in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n have_v find_v by_o many_o testimony_n i_o can_v sufficient_o commend_v and_o courtesy_n of_o the_o dutch_a towards_o stranger_n i_o have_v think_v good_a in_o this_o place_n thankful_o to_o acknowledge_v upon_o the_o lake_n acrontiis_fw-la vulgar_o bodensea_n that_o be_v upper_a sea_n i_o pass_v by_o boat_n four_o mile_n to_o costnetz_n and_o pay_v for_o my_o passage_n three_o batzen_n between_o this_o upper_a sea_n and_o the_o low_a sea_n vulgar_o vnden-sea_n this_o city_n costnetz_n lie_v on_o the_o bank_n costnet_n lengthwise_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o ferdinand_n of_o inspruch_n archduke_n of_o austria_n who_o base_a son_n have_v also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v famous_a by_o a_o council_n hold_v there_o whither_o john_n hus_n be_v call_v with_o the_o emperor_n safe_a conduct_n in_o the_o year_n 1414_o yet_o be_v there_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n and_o burn_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n within_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o monastery_n call_v barfussen_v cloister_n be_v the_o tower_n wherein_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o without_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o goeout_o be_v a_o fair_a meadow_n and_o therein_o a_o stone_n upon_o the_o highway_n to_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v be_v burn_v the_o same_o year_n 1414_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n where_o also_o his_o fellow_n jerom_n of_o prage_n be_v burn_v in_o september_n the_o year_n follow_v both_o their_o ash_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o lake_n lest_o the_o bohemian_n shall_v carry_v they_o away_o the_o senate-house_n in_o which_o this_o council_n be_v hold_v be_v of_o no_o beauty_n when_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o besiege_v this_o city_n it_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o brother_n to_o charles_n who_o make_v the_o citizen_n peace_n for_o they_o here_o each_o man_n pay_v eight_o batzen_n a_o meal_n and_o for_o wine_n between_o meal_n eight_o creitzer_n the_o measure_n hence_o i_o go_v by_o boat_n two_o mile_n to_o styga_n and_o pay_v for_o my_o passage_n two_o batzen_n we_o take_v boat_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o lake_n close_o by_o the_o city_n where_o the_o rhine_n come_v again_o out_o of_o the_o lake_n and_o take_v his_o name_n therein_o lose_v do_v run_v in_o all_o narrow_a bed_n and_o when_o we_o have_v go_v by_o water_n some_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a we_o enter_v the_o low_a lake_n call_v vnden-sea_n near_o costnetz_n be_v a_o island_n call_v little_a meinow_n and_o in_o this_o low_a lake_n be_v another_o island_n call_v reichnow_n of_o the_o riches_n the_o monastery_n thereof_o have_v of_o old_a so_o much_o land_n as_o the_o monk_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n use_v to_o lodge_v every_o night_n in_o their_o own_o possession_n this_o island_n be_v say_v to_o bear_v nothing_o that_o have_v poison_n so_o as_o any_o such_o beast_n die_v present_o in_o it_o and_o in_o the_o monastery_n be_v some_o relic_n of_o saint_n mark_v for_o which_o as_o they_o say_v the_o venetian_n have_v offer_v much_o money_n writer_n report_v that_o of_o old_a a_o monk_n thereof_o climb_v up_o a_o ladder_n to_o look_v into_o a_o huge_a vessel_n of_o wine_n and_o be_v overcome_v with_o the_o vapour_n fall_v into_o the_o same_o with_o a_o great_a bunch_n of_o key_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o short_o after_o this_o wine_n be_v so_o famous_a as_o prince_n and_o noble_n and_o many_o sickly_a person_n usual_o send_v for_o the_o same_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o goodness_n be_v not_o know_v to_o proceed_v of_o the_o putrify_a flesh_n till_o the_o vessel_n be_v empty_a the_o key_n and_o the_o friar_n bone_n be_v find_v therein_o the_o monk_n till_o then_o think_v that_o their_o fellow_n have_v secret_o go_v to_o some_o other_o monastery_n of_o that_o order_n yet_o the_o dutch_a in_o my_o company_n report_v that_o this_o happen_v in_o a_o monastery_n not_o far_o off_o call_v salmanschwell_n by_o the_o way_n be_v a_o stately_a palace_n belong_v to_o the_o fugare_n of_o augsburg_n on_o the_o east-side_n out_o of_o the_o wall_n of_o styga_n lie_v woody_a field_n on_o the_o westside_n the_o island_n horue_a and_o pleasant_a hill_n full_a of_o vine_n and_o corn_n in_o this_o city_n the_o bishop_n of_o costnetz_n have_v his_o palace_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o two_o land_n meinow_n and_o reichnow_n and_o have_v very_o large_a possession_n in_o these_o part_n mingle_v with_o the_o territory_n of_o other_o lord_n and_o this_o city_n be_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o germany_n and_o sweitzerland_n hence_o i_o pass_v by_o boat_n two_o mile_n to_o schaffhausen_n and_o pay_v for_o my_o passage_n two_o schaffhausen_n batzen_n the_o swistnes_n of_o the_o rhine_n make_v the_o mile_n seem_v short_a and_o this_o river_n again_o lose_v his_o name_n in_o the_o say_v low_a lake_n and_o when_o it_o come_v or_o rather_o violent_o break_v out_o of_o it_o then_o resume_v it_o again_o this_o city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o confederate_a canton_n of_o sweitzerland_n not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n on_o the_o south_n side_n in_o the_o river_n rhine_n be_v a_o great_a fall_n of_o the_o water_n over_o a_o rock_n some_o fifty_o cubit_n downward_o pass_v with_o huge_a noise_n and_o end_v all_o in_o foam_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o bark_n be_v force_v to_o unlade_v here_o and_o to_o carry_v their_o good_n by_o cart_n to_o the_o city_n and_o from_o the_o city_n to_o embark_v they_o again_o which_o yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o city_n by_o taxation_n impose_v on_o the_o good_n which_o must_v necessary_o be_v land_v there_o on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n as_o we_o come_v to_o this_o city_n be_v pleasant_a hill_n plant_v with_o vine_n &_o fair_a pasture_n with_o sweet_a grove_n the_o city_n be_v round_o in_o form_n and_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o rhine_n on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n within_o the_o town_n be_v a_o pleasant_a green_a where_o the_o citizen_n meet_v to_o exercise_v the_o shoot_n of_o the_o harquebus_n and_o crossbow_n where_o also_o be_v a_o lynden_n or_o teyle_n tree_n give_v so_o large_a a_o shade_n as_o upon_o the_o top_n it_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o chamber_n board_v on_o the_o floor_n with_o window_n on_o the_o side_n and_o a_o cock_n which_o be_v turn_v water_n fall_v into_o a_o vessel_n through_o diverse_a pipe_n by_o which_o it_o be_v convey_v thither_o for_o wash_v of_o glass_n and_o other_o use_n and_o here_o the_o citizen_n use_v to_o drink_v and_o feast_v together_o there_o be_v six_o table_n for_o that_o purpose_n on_o the_o same_o south_n side_n be_v a_o monastery_n with_o wall_n and_o gate_n like_o a_o little_a city_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o sheep_n or_o schiff_n that_o be_v a_o ship_n and_o hausse_fw-fr that_o be_v a_o house_n as_o of_o a_o fold_n for_o 〈◊〉_d or_o ride_v for_o ship_n here_o i_o pay_v for_o each_o meal_n six_o batzen_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o my_o journey_n from_o schafhusen_n to_o zurech_n i_o will_v prefix_v a_o letter_n which_o i_o write_v to_o that_o purpose_n from_o bazel_n to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a master_n doctor_n john_n vlmer_n in_o those_o few_o hour_n i_o stay_v at_o schafhusen_n you_o have_v make_v i_o your_o servant_n for_o ever_o i_o remember_v the_o hour_n of_o our_o conversation_n which_o for_o the_o sweetness_n thereof_o seem_v minute_n to_o i_o i_o remember_v the_o good_a office_n you_o do_v towards_o i_o a_o stranger_n with_o gentleness_n if_o not_o proper_a to_o yourself_o yet_o proper_a
plain_a of_o enclose_a pasture_n enter_v the_o city_n we_o pass_v the_o brook_n limachus_n by_o a_o bridge_n the_o suburb_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o ascent_n of_o a_o mountain_n and_o the_o city_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o where_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n upon_o a_o rock_n of_o old_a very_o strong_a but_o now_o ruinate_v on_o the_o north_n side_n descend_v into_o a_o valley_n by_o the_o brook_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o upon_o the_o east_n side_n within_o a_o musket_n shoot_v lie_v the_o bath_n which_o be_v famous_a for_o medicine_n and_o be_v in_o number_n thirty_o seat_v on_o each_o side_n the_o brook_n which_o divide_v they_o into_o bethora_n the_o great_a and_o the_o little_a in_o the_o great_a diverse_a bath_n be_v contain_v under_o one_o roof_n of_o a_o fair_a house_n and_o without_o the_o gate_n be_v two_o common_a to_o the_o poor_a these_o water_n be_v so_o strong_a of_o brimstone_n as_o the_o very_a smoke_n warm_v they_o that_o come_v near_o and_o the_o water_n burn_v those_o that_o touch_v they_o of_o these_o one_o be_v call_v the_o marquis_n bath_n and_o be_v so_o hot_a as_o it_o will_v scald_v off_o the_o hair_n of_o a_o hog_n many_o have_v no_o disease_n but_o that_o of_o love_n how_o soever_o they_o feign_v sickness_n of_o body_n come_v hither_o for_o remedy_n and_o many_o time_n find_v it_o woman_n come_v hither_o as_o rich_o attire_v as_o if_o they_o come_v to_o a_o marriage_n for_o man_n woman_n monk_n and_o nun_n sit_v all_o together_o in_o the_o same_o water_n part_v with_o board_n but_o so_o as_o they_o may_v mutual_o speak_v and_o touch_v and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n here_o to_o shun_v all_o sadness_n neither_o be_v any_o jealousy_n admit_v for_o a_o naked_a touch_n the_o water_n be_v so_o clear_a as_o a_o penny_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o bottom_n and_o because_o melancholy_n must_v be_v avoid_v they_o recreate_v themselves_o with_o many_o sport_n while_o they_o sit_v in_o the_o water_n namely_o at_o card_n and_o with_o cast_v up_o and_o catch_v little_a stone_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v a_o little_a table_n swim_v upon_o the_o water_n upon_o which_o sometime_o they_o do_v likewise_o eat_v these_o bath_n be_v very_o good_a for_o woman_n that_o be_v barren_a they_o be_v also_o good_a for_o a_o cold_a brain_n and_o a_o stomach_n charge_v with_o rheum_n but_o be_v hurtful_a for_o hot_a and_o dry_a complexion_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n they_o be_v hold_v better_a for_o woman_n then_o men._n the_o inn_n be_v wont_a to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o three_o canton_n of_o baden_n brucke_v and_o bazell_v but_o now_o baden_n alone_o make_v great_a profit_n of_o they_o by_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o sickly_a person_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o canton_n common_o hold_v there_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o diet_n six_o batzen_n a_o meal_n from_o hence_o i_o hire_v a_o horse_n at_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o before_o and_o pass_v through_o woody_a mountain_n come_v in_o three_o hour_n ride_v to_o the_o city_n brucke_v by_o the_o way_n i_o pass_v the_o brook_n russee_n which_o run_v from_o lucerna_fw-la into_o these_o part_n and_o the_o boat_n be_v draw_v by_o a_o cable_n run_v upon_o a_o wheel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n swift_a course_n where_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o passage_n six_o creitzer_n and_o when_o i_o come_v near_o bruck_n i_o pass_v the_o brook_n ara_n by_o a_o bridge_n pay_v one_o creitzer_n for_o tribute_n and_o here_o i_o pay_v five_o batzen_n a_o meal_n from_o hence_o hire_v a_o horse_n as_o before_o i_o ride_v in_o two_o hour_n space_n to_o hornsea_n through_o steep_a mountain_n and_o a_o wood_n of_o oak_n by_o the_o way_n lie_v kingsfeld_n that_o be_v kingly_a field_n a_o monastery_n so_o call_v because_o widow_n queen_n and_o king_n forsake_v their_o sceptre_n and_o inferior_a prince_n be_v wont_n of_o old_a to_o enter_v into_o this_o place_n for_o the_o solitary_a profession_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o same_o cloister_n of_o old_a live_v the_o friar_n of_o saint_n francis_n order_n in_o the_o build_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o you_o come_v in_o and_o the_o nun_n of_o saint_n clara_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o both_o come_v to_o the_o same_o chapel_n the_o friar_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o nun_n to_o close_a gallery_n above_o look_v out_o and_o hear_n through_o grate_n the_o emperor_n albertus_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o nephew_n in_o the_o year_n 1380._o at_o santbacke_n three_o mile_n distant_a this_o monastery_n be_v build_v for_o his_o memory_n though_o his_o bone_n be_v bury_v at_o spire_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o monastery_n grow_v in_o time_n to_o be_v yearly_a forty_o thousand_o gulden_n which_o be_v now_o appropriate_v to_o the_o common_a treasure_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n canton_n leopold_n duke_n of_o austria_n lie_v here_o bury_v ferdinand_n of_o insprucke_a one_o of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n be_v lord_n of_o hornesea_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o territory_n from_o schafhusen_n to_o this_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o canton_n of_o sweitzerland_n and_o here_o i_o pay_v six_o batzen_n a_o meal_n hence_o i_o hire_v a_o horse_n as_o before_o and_o ride_v in_o five_o hour_n to_o rheinefeld_n through_o fruitful_a hill_n of_o corn_n have_v on_o all_o side_n woody_a mountain_n in_o sight_n here_o again_o i_o pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o pay_v two_o rap_n for_o my_o horse_n and_o myself_o footman_n pay_v but_o one_o the_o rhine_n pass_v by_o with_o a_o violent_a course_n and_o wash_v the_o town_n on_o the_o east_n side_n here_o i_o pay_v six_o batzen_n a_o meal_n hence_o hire_v a_o horse_n as_o before_o i_o ride_v in_o two_o hour_n space_n to_o bazell_v through_o a_o fair_a plain_a of_o corn_n and_o pasture_n lie_v upon_o the_o rhine_n have_v on_o all_o side_n woody_a bazell_n mountain_n in_o sight_n and_o near_o the_o city_n be_v most_o pleasant_a field_n plant_v with_o vine_n to_o the_o which_o field_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o say_a archduke_n extend_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n i_o enter_v by_o little_a bazell_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o rhine_n and_o so_o pass_v by_o a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n into_o the_o great_a bazell_n seat_v upon_o pleasant_a hill_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o rhine_n this_o city_n of_o old_a be_v one_o of_o the_o imperial_a free_a city_n but_o now_o be_v join_v to_o the_o canton_n of_o sweitzerland_n and_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 3_o &_o 2_o have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o basilisk_n slay_v by_o a_o knight_n cover_v with_o crystal_n or_o of_o the_o word_n pasell_n which_o in_o dutch_a signify_v a_o beat_a path_n or_o of_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o a_o kingly_a city_n the_o less_o bazell_n be_v of_o old_a build_v by_o a_o archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o great_a and_o after_o be_v sell_v to_o it_o for_o thirty_o thousand_o gulden_v be_v incorporate_v thereunto_o the_o great_a have_v many_o cave_n under_o the_o hill_n and_o suffer_v a_o great_a earthquake_n in_o the_o year_n 1346_o at_o which_o time_n the_o palace_n near_o the_o cathedral_n church_n fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n and_o another_o earthquake_n in_o the_o year_n 1356._o whereinis_fw-la 180._o person_n be_v kill_v all_o the_o people_n fly_v out_o of_o the_o town_n eugenius_n the_o pope_n hold_v a_o council_n in_o this_o city_n the_o year_n 1431._o the_o bridge_n of_o wood_n join_v the_o little_a and_o great_a city_n divide_v by_o the_o rhine_n be_v broad_a enough_o for_o two_o cart_n to_o pass_v at_o once_o and_o towards_o little_a bazell_n six_o arch_n be_v of_o stone_n but_o towards_o great_a bazell_n where_o the_o rhine_n tun_v most_o swift_o eight_o arch_n be_v build_v of_o wood_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o repair_v and_o upon_o any_o war_n from_o germany_n more_o ready_o break_v down_o this_o city_n be_v of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n i_o mean_v the_o great_a city_n reckon_v the_o less_o for_o a_o suburb_n and_o be_v seat_v upon_o diverse_a hill_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n embrace_v between_o the_o two_o horn_n the_o lesser_a city_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o rhine_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o great_a the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la of_o habspurg_n besiege_v the_o city_n and_o on_o this_o side_n something_o towards_o the_o north_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o most_o pleasant_a green_a for_o walk_v call_v peter_n platz_fw-fr in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o armoury_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n and_o some_o fair_a house_n of_o private_a man_n and_o a_o most_o pleasant_a shade_n of_o tree_n among_o
which_o be_v a_o oak_n who_o bough_n be_v in_o circuit_n one_o hundred_o forty_o walk_a pace_n and_o from_o the_o root_n be_v more_o than_o twenty_o such_o pace_n in_o length_n forward_o and_o they_o report_v that_o the_o emperor_n manimilian_n the_o second_o sup_v under_o this_o oak_n and_o give_v 2000_o gulden_n to_o keep_v and_o trimic_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o great_a bazel_n the_o rhine_n run_v by_o it_o from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o yard_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n lie_v over_o the_o river_n and_o have_v a_o lynden_a tree_n which_o give_v very_o pleasant_a shade_n have_v seat_n under_o it_o and_o along_o the_o river_n the_o course_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v very_o swift_a but_o not_o so_o violent_a as_o that_o of_o the_o danow_n yet_o the_o watermen_n of_o bazel_n as_o those_o that_o dwell_v upon_o the_o danow_n sell_v their_o boat_n at_o sirasburg_n which_o they_o weekly_o carry_v thither_o and_o can_v bring_v back_o against_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o so_o they_o return_v home_o on_o foot_n always_o remember_v that_o this_o river_n be_v at_o the_o broad_a between_o bazel_n and_o strasburg_n pope_n pius_n the_o second_o found_v a_o vniversine_n at_o bazel_n in_o the_o year_n 1459_o and_o give_v it_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o bologala_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o public_a inn_n man_n pay_v six_o batzen_n a_o meal_n but_o the_o student_n have_v their_o diet_n with_o doctor_n and_o citizen_n for_o some_o eight_o dollar_n a_o month_n myself_o diet_v with_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o college_z and_o pay_v two_o gulden_n a_o week_n for_o stranger_n may_v hire_v chamber_n in_o the_o college_z and_o the_o overseer_n willing_o admit_v they_o to_o diet_n with_o he_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n this_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o hotoman_n a_o famous_a civil_a lawyer_n francisie_n hotamant_n of_o francis_n hotoman_n i._n c._n conn_n at_o law_n mortalis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o mortal_a part_n tantisper_fw-la assernandas_fw-la so_o long_o to_o be_v keep_v dum_fw-la till_o christo_fw-la inbente_fw-la christ_n bid_v immortales_fw-la exurgant_fw-la they_o rise_v immortal_a amici_n his_o friend_n sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la saxo_n under_o this_o stone_n deposuere_fw-la have_v lay_v loco_fw-la honoris_fw-la ergo_fw-la the_o place_n for_o honour_n sake_n ab_fw-la aedis_fw-la cur_n atoribus_fw-la by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o house_n liberal_n concesso_fw-la be_v free_o grant_v vixit_fw-la a_o 63._o m._n 5._o he_o live_v 63._o year_n five_o m._n d._n 20._o ob_fw-la pride_n 20_o day_n he_o die_v the_o day_n before_o id_fw-la febru_fw-la ano._o the_o ides_n of_o febr._n in_o the_o year_n milcxc_n milcxc_fw-la gallia_n progennit_n sernat_fw-la basilea_n sepultum_fw-la interitus_fw-la expers_fw-la nomen_fw-la vibque_fw-la viget_fw-la he_o bear_v in_o france_n lie_v bury_v here_o his_o last_a name_n live_v every_o where_o in_o the_o same_o place_n lie_v oecolampadius_n bury_v to_o who_o luther_n oppose_v himself_o when_o in_o the_o first_o reformation_n of_o religion_n he_o violent_o break_v down_o the_o image_n and_o he_o have_v this_o inscription_n in_o latin_a m._n john_n oecolampadius_n by_o profession_n a_o divine_a most_o skilful_a in_o three_o language_n first_o author_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o true_a bishop_n of_o this_o church_n excellent_a in_o sanctity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o life_n be_v lay_v under_o this_o short_a stone_n in_o the_o year_n of_o war_n lord_n m._n d._n xlii_o in_o the_o same_o place_n lie_v bury_v erasmus_n roterodamus_fw-la with_o this_o inscription_n in_o latin_n to_o desiderius_n erasmus_n roterodamus_fw-la a_o most_o great_a man_n carry_v way_n who_o imcomparable_a learning_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o art_n join_v with_o like_a wisdom_n 〈◊〉_d come_v shall_v admire_v and_o celebrate_v boniface_n ameribachius_fw-la jerome_n frobenius_n nichol_n bishop_n heir_n and_o extertitort_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n to_o their_o patron_n of_o happy_a memory_n which_o by_o his_o write_n he_o have_v get_v and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o world_n stand_v shall_v retain_v for_o the_o repose_v of_o his_o mortal_a body_n have_v lay_v this_o stone_n he_o die_v the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o july_n be_v now_o seventy_o year_n old_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n mdxxxvi_o these_o two_o verse_n be_v write_v upon_o the_o tomb_n of_o lodovicus_n pontanus_n hic_fw-la iacet_fw-la arte_fw-la plato_n cato_n vita_fw-la tullius_n over_o vermes_n corpus_fw-la alit_fw-la spiritus_fw-la astra_fw-la petit_fw-la here_o lie_v plato_n cato_n tully_n for_o his_o art_n life_n and_o eloquence_n worm_n do_v feed_v upon_o his_o body_n his_o soul_n to_o heaven_n be_v mount_v hence_o there_o be_v also_o the_o monument_n of_o henricus_n glarianus_n and_o of_o bishop_n hatto_n who_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a send_v ambassador_n to_o irene_n empress_n of_o the_o east_n in_o this_o city_n a_o stone_n be_v show_v call_v the_o hot_a stone_n vulgar_o heisteine_v upon_o which_o the_o consul_n and_o diverse_a other_o be_v behead_v who_o have_v conspire_v to_o betray_v the_o city_n if_o the_o clock_n strike_v false_a have_v not_o prevent_v and_o deceive_v both_o they_o and_o the_o enemy_n lie_v in_o ambush_n without_o the_o city_n &_o expect_v a_o sign_n to_o be_v give_v they_o at_o the_o hour_n appoint_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n or_o as_o other_o say_v to_o hasten_v the_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o senate_n house_n the_o clock_n to_o this_o day_n strike_v one_o when_o it_o shall_v strike_v twelve_o near_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o senate_n house_n be_v a_o old_a statue_n on_o foot_n armed_z but_o without_o a_o sword_n bear_v a_o sceptre_n clad_v with_o a_o loose_a gown_n with_o a_o bird_n sit_v on_o the_o helmet_n and_o have_v this_o inscription_n hono_n &_o virtuti_fw-la l._n munatij_fw-la l._n f._n l._n n._n l._n pron_z planci_n cos_n imper_n &_o ter_n vii_o viri_fw-la epulonum_fw-la qui_fw-la triumph_n ex_fw-la raetis_n edem_n saturni_n f._n ex_fw-la manub_fw-la agros_fw-la divisit_fw-la in_o italia_n beneventi_fw-la in_o galliam_n colonias_fw-la deed_n lugdunum_n atque_fw-la rauracum_fw-la civitas_fw-la basiliensis_fw-la exit_fw-la bellicosiss_fw-la gente_fw-la alemannorum_fw-la in_o rauracorum_n fine_n transducta_n simulacâ—rum_fw-la hoc_fw-la ex_fw-la senatus_n auct_v dicandum_fw-la statuendumque_fw-la curavit_fw-la anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la christiane_n mdxxc_fw-la of_o lucius_n munatius_n the_o son_n of_o lucius_n grandchild_n of_o lucius_n great_a grandchild_n of_o lucius_n surname_v plancus_n be_v consul_n general_n and_o thrice_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o precedent_n of_o the_o holy_a banquet_n who_o triumph_v of_o the_o rhaetian_o build_v saturnus_n temple_n with_o the_o spoil_n divide_v the_o land_n in_o italy_n at_o benevento_n deduce_v colony_n into_o gaul_n to_o lion_n and_o about_o bazel_n the_o city_n of_o bazel_n deduce_v of_o the_o most_o warlike_a nation_n of_o the_o alemans_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o rauraci_n or_o basilian_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n procure_v this_o statue_n to_o be_v consecrate_v and_o here_o set_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n mdlxxx_o in_o the_o house_n where_o the_o doctor_n and_o other_o graduate_n take_v their_o degree_n be_v the_o bone_n of_o a_o anatomy_n for_o the_o magistrate_n use_v to_o grant_v the_o body_n of_o some_o man_n execute_v to_o serve_v this_o use_n and_o it_o have_v this_o inscription_n nostro_fw-la perempti_fw-la scelere_fw-la aliena_fw-la vivimus_fw-la manu_fw-la et_fw-la facti_fw-la vasa_fw-la honoris_fw-la qui_fw-la fuimus_fw-la ignominiae_fw-la kill_v for_o our_o wickedness_n we_o live_v by_o other_o here_o and_o vessel_n be_v of_o honour_n as_o of_o shame_n we_o be_v chap._n iii_o of_o my_o journey_n from_o bazel_n to_o strasburg_n to_o heidelberg_n to_o frankfort_n to_o cassiles_n to_o brunswick_n to_o luneburg_n to_o hamburg_n to_o stand_v to_o breme_n to_o oldenburg_n and_o to_o emden_n the_o last_o city_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o empire_n i_o go_v by_o boat_n to_o strasburg_n fourteen_o mile_n and_o in_o six_o hour_n upon_o the_o swift_a rhine_n we_o pass_v six_o mile_n to_o brisake_v a_o city_n subject_a to_o ferdinand_n of_o inspruch_n archduke_n of_o austria_n but_o of_o the_o village_n oft_o intermix_v some_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o margrave_n of_o baden_n and_o some_o to_o diverse_a bishop_n all_o the_o territory_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o rhine_n almost_o to_o strasburg_n gate_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o say_a archduke_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o bazel_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n the_o boat_n come_v down_o to_o brisake_v and_o neoberg_n pay_v tribute_n and_o send_v forth_o two_o mariner_n take_v from_o thence_o two_o other_o in_o their_o stead_n at_o brisake_v each_o man_n pay_v two_o rap_n for_o pass_v the_o bridge_n which_o be_v shut_v up_o with_o a_o iron_n chain_n and_o keep_v by_o watchman_n lest_o any_o boat_n shall_v pass_v without_o touch_v there_o i_o
to_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o island_n also_o on_o this_o side_n be_v a_o new_a haven_n make_v for_o ship_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n and_o the_o gate_n be_v call_v rammakins_n port_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n on_o the_o west_n side_n you_o may_v see_v vlishing_n a_o mile_n off_o and_o in_o a_o clear_a day_n the_o down_n of_o kent_n in_o england_n on_o this_o side_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o round_a market_n place_n and_o the_o senate-house_n of_o antic_a building_n and_o two_o gate_n call_v of_o the_o city_n to_o which_o they_o lead_v vlishing_n port_n and_o longe-ville_a port_n on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v a_o abbey_n and_o pleasant_a walk_n and_o another_o public_a house_n for_o exercise_n of_o shoot_v this_o populous_a city_n have_v only_o two_o church_n either_o because_o the_o people_n be_v of_o many_o sect_n in_o religion_n and_o much_o occupy_v in_o traffic_n scarce_o the_o three_o part_n come_v to_o church_n or_o else_o because_o the_o people_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o stranger_n come_v to_o dwell_v in_o these_o part_n upon_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o passage_n to_o antwerp_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o old_a church_n will_v not_o receive_v they_o the_o citizen_n may_v at_o pleasure_n drown_v all_o the_o field_n about_o they_o and_o this_o one_o and_o the_o chief_a island_n of_o zealand_n call_v walkerne_n contain_v sieve_n wall_v city_n beside_o village_n but_o the_o air_n be_v repute_v unwholesome_a midleburge_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o traffic_n in_o zealand_n as_o amsterdam_n in_o holland_n from_o hence_o i_o go_v in_o a_o long_a wagon_n cover_v with_o hoop_n and_o cloth_n to_o vlishing_n a_o long_a mile_n and_o pay_v for_o my_o passage_n two_o blank_n ten_o english_a foot_n company_n one_o vlishing_n hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o each_o company_n under_o the_o government_n of_o sir_n robert_n sidney_n keep_v this_o strong_a town_n for_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o under_o her_o pay_n be_v engage_v to_o she_o for_o money_n lend_v the_o state_n and_o the_o ten_o captain_n in_o course_n watch_v each_o three_o night_n the_o city_n be_v little_a and_o of_o a_o round_a form_n but_o very_o strong_a it_o have_v a_o narrow_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n side_n where_o upon_o the_o last_o confine_n of_o zealand_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o passage_n whereof_o i_o former_o speak_v to_o the_o main_a sea_n on_o this_o side_n be_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o mill_n where_o the_o soldier_n watch_v nightly_a and_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o damn_n to_o let_v in_o the_o sea_n at_o pleasure_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v the_o gate_n waterport_n strong_o fortify_v lie_v upon_o the_o inland_a sea_n on_o this_o side_n towards_o the_o north_n the_o sea_n flow_v into_o the_o town_n make_v one_o haven_n and_o towards_o the_o east_n another_o and_o divide_v the_o city_n into_o three_o part_n the_o old_a the_o new_a and_o the_o middle_a whereof_o any_o one_o be_v take_v by_o the_o enemy_n yet_o the_o other_o be_v fortify_v for_o defence_n beyond_o these_o haven_n or_o channel_n be_v a_o mountain_n lie_v over_o the_o city_n upon_o which_o the_o soldier_n keep_v guard_n day_n and_o night_n as_o they_o do_v likewise_o upon_o the_o bridge_n divide_v the_o city_n and_o upon_o other_o low_a hill_n at_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o in_o prayer_n time_n at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o english_a church_n this_o church_n be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n and_o be_v common_a to_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a at_o diverse_a hour_n between_o the_o high_a mountain_n &_o this_o church_n be_v the_o governors_n house_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o count_n of_o zealand_n and_o the_o public_a house_n for_o exercise_n of_o shoot_v but_o less_o pleasant_a than_o the_o like_a house_n be_v in_o other_o city_n on_o the_o same_o east_n side_n lie_v two_o way_n one_o to_o rammakins_n castle_n the_o other_o to_o midleburge_n on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o down_n of_o kent_n in_o england_n may_v easy_o be_v see_v and_o there_o be_v the_o hospital_n or_o gasthouse_n for_o sick_a people_n and_o for_o sick_a and_o maim_a soldier_n of_o which_o a_o mountain_n thereby_o have_v the_o name_n on_o this_o and_o the_o east_n side_n be_v two_o mill_n to_o retain_v the_o water_n when_o the_o sea_n ebb_v that_o the_o ditch_n round_o about_o may_v always_o be_v fill_v and_o if_o need_v be_v to_o overflow_v the_o field_n these_o ditch_n be_v common_o a_o pike_n depth_n and_o can_v by_o no_o art_n or_o enemy_n be_v dry_v the_o citizen_n want_v good_a water_n have_v no_o well_n nor_o any_o fresh_a water_n but_o rain_n water_n keep_v in_o cesternes_n the_o foresay_a number_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o garrison_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o master_v the_o citizen_n only_o their_o courageous_a mind_n despise_v death_n keep_v the_o citizen_n in_o such_o awe_n as_o they_o dare_v not_o attempt_v to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n by_o force_n which_o they_o hope_v to_o obtain_v by_o peaceable_a mean_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n depend_v upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o queen_n aid_n perhaps_o more_o than_o upon_o the_o aid_n itself_o so_o as_o either_o fail_a they_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o spaniard_n since_o that_o time_n i_o hear_v the_o garrison_n be_v diminish_v so_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o english_a have_v less_o strength_n to_o keep_v it_o if_o the_o state_n change_v their_o mind_n shall_v attempt_v to_o surprise_v it_o be_v invite_v by_o my_o english_a friend_n i_o spend_v nothing_o in_o this_o city_n hence_o i_o return_v to_o midleburge_n on_o foot_n upon_o a_o pave_a causcy_n have_v on_o each_o side_n rich_a corn_n field_n and_o fair_a pasture_n with_o many_o orchard_n and_o in_o the_o midway_n a_o gentleman_n call_v aldegondey_n famous_a for_o his_o wisdom_n have_v his_o castle_n wherein_o he_o dwell_v at_o midleburge_n i_o pay_v six_o stiver_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o two_o for_o my_o bed_n and_o provide_v victual_n to_o carry_v by_o sea_n i_o pay_v for_o a_o loin_n of_o mutton_n twenty_o four_o stiver_n as_o also_o for_o my_o wash_n seven_o stiver_n and_o stay_v in_o the_o town_n two_o day_n i_o spend_v in_o all_o four_o gulden_v and_o four_a stiver_n i_o take_v ship_n at_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o between_o the_o island_n der-goese_a and_o the_o inland_a sea_n call_v zurechsea_n i_o see_v two_o tower_n of_o village_n swallow_v in_o the_o foresay_a deluge_n and_o sail_v by_o the_o island_n plate_n and_o the_o island_n of_o brill_n we_o pass_v certain_a booye_n direct_v to_o find_v the_o channel_n the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o land_v at_o roterodam_n in_o holland_n and_o pay_v ten_o stiver_n for_o my_o passage_n thence_o i_o pass_v in_o two_o hour_n space_n by_o boat_n to_o delft_n and_o pay_v two_o stiver_n for_o my_o passage_n thence_o in_o two_o hour_n space_n i_o pass_v to_o the_o hage_n by_o wagon_n and_o pay_v for_o my_o passage_n two_o stiver_n for_o which_o journey_n one_o man_n alone_o may_v hire_v a_o wagon_n for_o seven_o stiver_n at_o the_o hage_n count_n maurice_n with_o his_o mother_n in_o law_n the_o countess_n of_o orange_n bear_v hage_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o chastillon_n in_o france_n and_o the_o general_n state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o prince_n ambassador_n have_v their_o residence_n which_o make_v i_o desirous_a to_o stay_v here_o a_o while_n to_o which_o purpose_n i_o hire_v a_o chamber_n for_o which_o for_o my_o bed_n sheet_n tableclothe_n towel_n and_o dress_v of_o my_o meat_n i_o pay_v twenty_o five_o stiver_n weekly_o i_o buy_v my_o own_o meat_n and_o live_v private_o with_o as_o much_o frugality_n as_o convenient_o i_o may_v i_o spend_v by_o the_o week_n no_o more_o than_o five_o gulden_v and_o a_o half_a though_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o place_n extraordinary_o dear_a my_o beer_n in_o one_o week_n come_v to_o fourteen_o stiver_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n buy_v i_o pay_v for_o a_o quarter_n of_o lamb_n thirty_o stiver_n for_o a_o hen_n seven_o stiver_n for_o a_o pigeon_n four_o stiver_n for_o a_o rabet_n three_o stiver_n i_o remember_v not_o to_o have_v see_v a_o more_o pleasant_a village_n than_o this_o great_a part_n of_o the_o house_n be_v fair_o build_v of_o brick_n though_o many_o of_o they_o in_o by-streete_n be_v cover_v with_o thatch_n and_o some_o few_o be_v stately_a build_v of_o freestone_n the_o village_n have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n side_n come_v in_o from_o leyden_n there_o be_v a_o most_o pleasant_a grove_n with_o many_o wild_a walk_n like_o a_o maze_n and_o near_o the_o house_n be_v another_o very_a pleasant_a walk_n
histria_n now_o call_v frioli_n and_o from_o the_o territory_n of_o paduoa_n and_o other_o italian_n come_v from_o adjoin_v part_n into_o certain_a land_n compass_v with_o marsh_n that_o they_o may_v be_v safe_a from_o those_o barbarian_n and_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 421_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o city_n which_o prove_v a_o safe_a retreat_n from_o the_o tyranny_n then_o continual_o oppress_v italy_n in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o civil_a art_n grow_v incredible_o these_o land_n be_v in_o number_n sixty_o near_o adjoin_v and_o twelve_o more_o distant_a which_o be_v all_o join_v in_o one_o have_v make_v this_o stately_a city_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v call_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n rialto_n grado_n heraclca_n &_o caestello_n olivolo_n the_o island_n grado_n be_v of_o old_a the_o seat_n of_o the_o patriarch_n after_o that_o the_o patriarchate_n of_o aquilegia_fw-la in_o histria_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n authority_n translate_v thither_o but_o now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o patriarch_n be_v remove_v to_o caestello_n olivolo_n at_o first_o consul_n govern_v the_o city_n than_o tribune_n choose_v out_o of_o each_o i_o will_v one_o till_o the_o year_n 697_o when_o the_o citizen_n abide_v in_o heraclea_n choose_v they_o a_o duke_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o same_o i_o will_v after_o forty_o year_n they_o choose_v a_o tribune_n of_o soldier_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o duke_n with_o like_a authority_n as_o he_o have_v and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 742_o meet_v in_o the_o island_n malamocco_n they_o choose_v a_o duke_n again_o and_o remove_v his_o seat_n from_o heraclea_n to_o that_o island_n then_o pipin_n reign_v in_o italy_n about_o the_o year_n 800_o the_o venetian_n demolish_a heraclea_n which_o be_v build_v again_o but_o never_o recover_v the_o old_a dignity_n be_v more_o notable_a in_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n then_o in_o the_o number_n of_o citizen_n for_o most_o of_o the_o gentleman_n remove_v their_o dwelling_n into_o the_o island_n rialto_n otherwise_o call_v rivo_n alto_fw-mi either_o of_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o marsh_n or_o because_o it_o be_v high_a than_o the_o other_o land_n and_o thereupon_o call_v ripa_n alta_fw-la whereupon_o that_o island_n get_v more_o dignity_n than_o the_o rest_n the_o citizen_n in_o process_n of_o time_n join_v the_o sixty_o land_n lie_v near_o one_o to_o the_o other_o with_o some_o four_o hundred_o bridge_n of_o which_o island_n as_o be_v above_o say_v and_o of_o the_o twelve_o more_o distant_a this_o stately_a city_n consist_v then_o by_o common_a counsel_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v establish_v in_o this_o island_n who_o build_v the_o stately_a palace_n which_o at_o this_o day_n we_o see_v and_o now_o a_o new_a dukedom_n arise_v out_o of_o these_o salt_n marsh_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o that_o time_n daily_o grow_v in_o dignity_n but_o the_o city_n be_v first_o call_v kialto_n and_o after_o of_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o the_o citizen_n come_v be_v call_v venetia_n or_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n venetiae_n because_o many_o dukedom_n and_o province_n or_o many_o nation_n be_v join_v in_o one_o and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v vulgar_o call_v venegia_n that_o the_o city_n be_v first_o call_v rialto_n appear_v by_o old_a record_n of_o notary_n write_v in_o these_o word_n after_o the_o use_n of_o venice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o eternal_a god_n amen_n subscribe_v in_o such_o a_o year_n of_o rivoalto_n and_o in_o these_o word_n after_o the_o use_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n amen_n subscribe_v date_v at_o venice_n this_o stately_a city_n build_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o marsh_n upon_o many_o land_n be_v defend_v on_o the_o east_n side_n against_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o bank_n of_o earth_n which_o have_v five_o or_o some_o say_v seven_o mouth_n or_o passage_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr lido_n and_o be_v so_o place_v by_o nature_n not_o make_v by_o art_n bend_v like_o a_o bow_n and_o reach_v thirty_o five_o mile_n and_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a passage_n the_o ship_n and_o the_o tide_n of_o the_o sea_n go_v in_o and_o out_o and_o the_o deep_a marsh_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v be_v make_v of_o these_o salt_n water_n and_o of_o diverse_a fresh_a water_n fall_v from_o the_o alps_n and_o vulgar_o call_v ill_a tagliamonts_n la_fw-fr livenza_n la_o praac_n la_fw-fr brenta_n il_fw-fr po_n l'_fw-fr adice_n and_o ill_a bacchiglione_n on_o the_o west_n side_n the_o city_n be_v compass_v with_o marsh_n and_o after_o five_o mile_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o paduoa_n on_o the_o north_n side_n with_o marsh_n and_o beyond_o they_o partly_o with_o the_o province_n frioli_n partly_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a sea_n bank_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n side_n with_o many_o land_n wherein_o be_v many_o church_n and_o monastery_n like_v so_o many_o fort_n and_o beyond_o they_o with_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o italy_n the_o city_n be_v eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o have_v seventy_o parish_n wherein_o each_o church_n have_v a_o little_a market_n place_n for_o the_o most_o part_n four_o square_a and_o a_o public_a well_o for_o the_o common_a sort_n use_v well_o water_n and_o rain_n water_v keep_v in_o cistern_n but_o the_o gentleman_n fetch_v their_o water_n by_o boat_n from_o the_o land_n it_o have_v thirty_o one_o cloister_n of_o monk_n and_o twenty_o eight_o of_o nun_n beside_o chapel_n and_o almshouse_n channel_n of_o water_n pass_v through_o this_o city_n consist_v of_o many_o land_n join_v with_o bridges_n as_o the_o blood_n pass_v through_o the_o vein_n of_o man_n body_n so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v pass_v to_o what_o place_n he_o will_v both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n the_o great_a channel_n be_v in_o length_n about_o one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o pace_n and_o in_o breadth_n forty_o pace_n and_o have_v only_o one_o bridge_n call_v rialto_n and_o the_o passage_n be_v very_o pleasant_a by_o this_o channel_n be_v adorn_v on_o both_o side_n with_o stately_a palace_n and_o that_o man_n may_v pass_v speedy_o beside_o this_o bridge_n there_o be_v thirteen_o place_n call_v traghetti_n where_o boat_n attend_v call_v gondola_n which_o be_v of_o incredible_a number_n give_v ready_a passage_n to_o all_o man_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o channel_n run_v through_o less_o street_n be_v more_o narrow_a and_o in_o they_o many_o bridge_n be_v to_o be_v pass_v under_o the_o aforesaid_a boat_n be_v very_o neat_a and_o cover_v all_o save_o the_o end_n with_o black_a cloth_n so_o as_o the_o passenger_n may_v go_v unseen_a and_o unknown_a and_o not_o be_v annoy_v at_o all_o with_o the_o sun_n wind_n or_o rain_n and_o these_o boat_n be_v ready_a at_o call_v any_o minute_n of_o the_o day_n or_o night_n and_o if_o a_o stranger_n know_v not_o the_o way_n he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o ask_v it_o for_o if_o he_o will_v follow_v the_o press_n of_o people_n he_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o market_n place_n of_o saint_n mark_v or_o that_o of_o rialto_n the_o street_n be_v very_o narrow_a which_o they_o pave_v with_o brick_n and_o beside_o if_o he_o only_o know_v his_o host_n name_n take_v a_o boat_n he_o shall_v be_v safe_o bring_v thither_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o night_n almost_o all_o the_o house_n have_v two_o gate_n one_o towards_o the_o street_n the_o other_o towards_o the_o water_n or_o at_o least_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o channel_n be_v so_o near_o as_o the_o passage_n by_o water_n be_v as_o easy_a as_o by_o land_n the_o public_a boat_n with_o the_o private_a of_o gentleman_n and_o citizen_n be_v some_o eight_o hundred_o or_o as_o other_o say_v a_o thousand_o though_o the_o flood_n or_o ebb_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n be_v small_a yet_o with_o that_o motion_n it_o carry_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o city_n beside_o that_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o fire_n and_o the_o situation_n open_a to_o all_o wind_n the_o air_n be_v make_v very_o wholesome_a whereof_o the_o venetian_n brag_v that_o it_o agree_v with_o all_o stranger_n complexion_n by_o a_o secret_a virtue_n whether_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o a_o good_a or_o ill_a air_n and_o preserve_v they_o in_o their_o former_a health_n and_o though_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o the_o venetian_n live_v long_o yet_o except_o they_o soon_o grow_v old_a and_o rather_o seem_v then_o true_o be_v age_v i_o never_o in_o any_o place_n observe_v more_o old_a man_n or_o so_o many_o senator_n venerable_a for_o their_o grey_a hair_n and_o age_a gravity_n to_o conclude_v the_o situation_n of_o venice_n be_v such_o as_o the_o citizen_n abound_v with_o all_o commodity_n of_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o be_v not_o only_o most_o safe_a from_o their_o enemy_n on_o
contarini_n that_o of_o the_o justiniani_fw-la and_o that_o of_o the_o grimani_n have_v a_o little_a pass_v it_o and_o that_o myself_o be_v at_o venice_n find_v there_o eighty_o gentleman_n of_o this_o name_n let_v the_o reader_n pardon_v this_o observation_n which_o i_o make_v for_o the_o confonancy_n of_o that_o name_n with_o my_o own_o only_o differ_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o vowel_n for_o more_o gentle_a pronunciation_n which_o the_o italian_a speech_n affect_v yet_o these_o gentleman_n be_v of_o one_o family_n write_v their_o name_n somewhat_o diversity_n some_o writing_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n morosini_fw-la other_o moresini_n and_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n morocenus_fw-la and_o maurocenus_n of_o the_o hire_v of_o chamber_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o diet_n in_o venice_n i_o have_v speak_v joint_o with_o that_o of_o paduoa_n in_o the_o description_n of_o that_o city_n only_o i_o will_v add_v that_o this_o city_n abound_v with_o good_a fish_n which_o be_v twice_o each_o day_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o two_o market_n of_o saint_n mark_v &_o rialto_n &_o that_o it_o spend_v weekly_o five_o hundred_o ox_n &_o two_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o calf_n beside_o great_a number_n of_o young_a goat_n hen_n and_o many_o kind_n of_o bird_n beside_o that_o it_o abound_v with_o sea_n bird_n whereof_o the_o venetian_a writer_n make_v two_o hundred_o kind_n and_o likewise_o abound_v with_o savoury_a fruit_n and_o many_o salt_v and_o dry_v dainty_n and_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o impart_v they_o to_o other_o city_n i_o will_v also_o add_v that_o here_o be_v great_a concourse_n of_o all_o nation_n as_o well_o for_o the_o pleasure_n the_o city_n yield_v as_o for_o the_o free_a conversation_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o traffic_n that_o in_o no_o place_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o one_o market_n place_n such_o variety_n of_o apparel_n language_n and_o manner_n that_o in_o the_o public_a inn_n a_o chamber_n may_v be_v hire_v for_o four_o sol_n a_o day_n but_o for_o the_o cheapness_n and_o good_a dress_n of_o meat_n most_o man_n use_v to_o hire_v private_a chamber_n and_o dress_v their_o own_o meat_n that_o in_o the_o dutch_a inn_n each_o man_n pay_v two_o lyre_n a_o meal_n that_o no_o stranger_n may_v lie_v in_o the_o city_n more_o than_o a_o night_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o magistrate_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o next_o day_n tell_v they_o some_o pretend_a cause_n of_o your_o come_n to_o the_o town_n they_o will_v easy_o grant_v you_o leave_v to_o stay_v long_o and_o after_o that_o you_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o trouble_v how_o long_o soever_o you_o stay_v only_o your_o host_n after_o certain_a day_n give_v they_o account_v of_o you_o to_o conclude_v this_o most_o noble_a city_n as_o well_o for_o the_o situation_n free_v they_o from_o enemy_n as_o for_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n preserve_v from_o the_o first_o sound_n and_o for_o the_o freedom_n which_o the_o citizen_n and_o very_a stranger_n have_v to_o enjoy_v their_o good_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o and_o for_o manifold_a other_o cause_n be_v worthy_o call_v in_o latin_a venetia_n as_o it_o be_v veni_fw-la etiam_fw-la that_o be_v come_v again_o from_o venice_n to_o farraria_n be_v eighty_o five_o mile_n by_o water_n and_o land_n and_o upon_o the_o three_o of_o february_n after_o the_o new_a stile_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1594._o as_o the_o italian_n begin_v the_o year_n 1594._o the_o first_o of_o january_n and_o upon_o wednesday_n in_o the_o evening_n myself_o with_o two_o dutchman_n my_o consort_n in_o this_o journey_n go_v into_o the_o bark_n which_o weekly_o pass_v betwixt_o venice_n and_o ferrara_n the_o same_o night_n we_o pass_v twenty_o five_o mile_n upon_o the_o marsh_n within_o the_o sea_n bank_n to_o chioza_n or_o chioggia_fw-it or_o to_o speak_v vulgar_o the_o better_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o ask_v the_o way_n a_o chioza_n the_o first_o village_n on_o firm_a land_n or_o rather_o seat_v in_o a_o island_n where_o the_o ditch_n clodia_n make_v a_o haven_n the_o next_o morning_n in_o the_o same_o bark_n we_o enter_v the_o river_n and_o pass_v fifteen_o mile_n to_o the_o village_n lorea_fw-la and_o after_o dinner_n ten_o mile_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o venice_n and_o eight_o mile_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o fervaria_n to_o popaci_n and_o upon_o friday_n in_o the_o morning_n twenty_o two_o mile_n to_o francoline_n where_o we_o pay_v for_o our_o passage_n from_o venice_n thither_o each_o man_n three_o lyre_n and_o a_o half_a by_o the_o way_n on_o land_n upon_o both_o side_n the_o river_n we_o pass_v a_o pleasant_a plain_a and_o field_n of_o come_v divide_v by_o furrow_n in_o which_o furrow_n elm_n be_v plant_v and_o upon_o they_o vine_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o top_n such_o be_v the_o manure_n of_o lombardy_n or_o the_o low_a part_n of_o italy_n towards_o the_o west_n where_o the_o vine_n grow_v high_a yield_v not_o so_o rich_a wine_n as_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n upon_o mountain_n and_o hill_n upon_o the_o side_n whereof_o the_o vine_n support_v with_o short_a stake_n and_o grow_v not_o high_a yield_v much_o rich_a wine_n by_o this_o way_n our_o bark_n stay_v many_o time_n in_o village_n where_o we_o have_v time_n to_o eat_v or_o to_o provide_v victual_n to_o be_v carry_v with_o we_o and_o we_o have_v a_o ingistar_n or_o measure_n of_o wine_n something_o great_a than_o our_o pint_n for_o three_o sol_n of_o venice_n we_o buy_v bread_n after_o the_o weight_n for_o they_o have_v loaf_n of_o all_o price_n in_o which_o a_o stranger_n can_v be_v deceive_v it_o be_v the_o fashion_n to_o see_v the_o meat_n in_o the_o kitchen_n and_o to_o agree_v of_o the_o price_n before_o you_o eat_v it_o which_o if_o you_o do_v not_o you_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o host_n insatiable_a avarice_n who_o take_v pleasure_n to_o deceive_v stranger_n and_o the_o price_n of_o the_o meat_n you_o may_v understand_v by_o the_o italian_n who_o you_o shall_v see_v buy_v of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o decrenesse_n displease_v you_o you_o may_v carry_v dry_a fig_n and_o raisin_n and_o dine_v with_o they_o the_o price_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v certain_a but_o you_o must_v sup_v at_o your_o host_n ordinary_a if_o you_o will_v have_v a_o bed_n i_o say_v that_o we_o leave_v our_o bark_n at_o francoline_n where_o we_o may_v have_v hire_v a_o coach_n to_o ferraria_n for_o which_o we_o three_o shall_v have_v pay_v twenty_o two_o bolinei_n but_o the_o way_n be_v pleasant_a to_o walk_v we_o choose_v rather_o to_o go_v these_o five_o mile_n on_o foot_n ferraria_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a city_n of_o fiaminia_n and_o near_o the_o city_n the_o river_n po_n divide_v itself_o have_v make_v a_o long_a and_o broad_a island_n which_o now_o be_v grow_v to_o firm_a land_n ferraria_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o wall_n by_o the_o exarche_n of_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n lord_n thereof_o and_o after_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o raucnna_n than_o it_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o family_n of_o este_n the_o lawful_a heir_n whereof_o possess_v it_o to_o the_o year_n 1394_o when_o it_o pass_v to_o the_o line_n of_o bastard_n these_o prince_n of_o este_n be_v at_o first_o marquess_n and_o afterward_o be_v create_v duke_n and_o hercules_n of_o este_n be_v the_o three_o duke_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1550._o at_o this_o day_n the_o family_n of_o este_n be_v extinct_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v invade_v this_o dukedom_n the_o city_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a be_v compass_v with_o a_o fenny_a bank_n and_o be_v of_o a_o triangular_a form_n the_o three_o corner_n be_v towards_o the_o north_n west_n and_o south_n on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o river_n po_n do_v run_v of_o old_a but_o it_o have_v now_o leave_v his_o bed_n which_o be_v dry_v up_o to_o firm_a land_n but_o the_o less_o branch_n thereof_o run_v from_o francoline_n to_o chioza_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o great_a make_v many_o lake_n at_o comatio_n yield_v the_o duke_n much_o profit_n by_o the_o fish_n of_o eel_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o large_a market_n place_n and_o join_v thereunto_o a_o little_a island_n in_o which_o the_o father_n of_o hercules_n of_o este_n build_v a_o stately_a palace_n call_v belueder_n and_o in_o the_o market_n place_n before_o the_o door_n of_o the_o palace_n there_o be_v a_o statue_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n erect_v to_o duke_n burso_n and_o another_o of_o a_o horseman_n and_o of_o brass_n erect_v to_o duke_n nicholas_n the_o street_n be_v broad_a and_o very_o dirty_a in_o winter_n and_o no_o less_o subject_a to_o dust_n in_o summer_n the_o house_n be_v
form_n not_o unlike_a to_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n broad_a in_o the_o bottom_n and_o narrow_a at_o the_o mouth_n which_o narrow_a part_n lie_v towards_o the_o west_n where_o come_v from_o florence_n you_o enter_v by_o the_o gate_n camolea_n near_o the_o same_o be_v a_o fort_n wherein_o the_o great_a duke_n keep_v soldier_n and_o there_o without_o the_o gate_n be_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n marie_n whether_o be_v great_a concourse_n of_o people_n for_o devotion_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o east_n gate_n lead_v towards_o rome_n the_o street_n lie_v even_o and_o plain_a though_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o mount_n and_o in_o this_o part_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o city_n be_v broad_a and_o from_o this_o gate_n a_o man_n may_v see_v the_o castle_n redicofini_fw-la forty_o mile_n distant_a upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n between_o the_o say_a gate_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v a_o most_o fair_a marketplace_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oyster_n and_o lie_v hollow_a as_o the_o shell_n thereof_o be_v and_o there_o be_v a_o stately_a palace_n of_o the_o senate_n build_v when_o the_o city_n be_v free_a in_o the_o front_n whereof_o be_v a_o statue_n of_o mix_a mettle_n vulgar_o call_v di_fw-mi bronzo_fw-it which_o seem_v to_o be_v apparel_v have_v on_o the_o head_n a_o broad_a hat_n and_o this_o statue_n strike_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o clock_n on_o the_o southeast_n side_n within_o the_o wall_n lie_v a_o large_a field_n which_o be_v then_o sow_v with_o corn_n yet_o the_o city_n have_v few_o or_o no_o garden_n within_o the_o wall_n not_o far_o from_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o southside_n lie_v the_o cathedral_n church_n vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr domo_fw-la and_o howsoever_o it_o be_v little_a it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o fair_a church_n in_o italy_n it_o have_v but_o one_o door_n to_o which_o you_o ascend_v by_o long_a and_o broad_a marble_n stair_n all_o the_o pavement_n be_v most_o beautiful_a of_o engrave_v marble_n adorn_v with_o image_n of_o the_o five_o sibyl_n and_o there_o be_v in_o this_o church_n some_o twenty_o image_n of_o mix_a mettle_n beside_o many_o other_o of_o marble_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o chancel_n be_v of_o walnut-tree_n curious_o carve_v and_o all_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n be_v paint_v of_o sky_n colour_n and_o all_o set_v with_o star_n upon_o the_o inside_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o pope_n wrought_v in_o stone_n to_o the_o shoulder_n set_v round_o about_o where_o between_o gregory_n the_o four_o and_o adrian_z the_o second_o i_o wonder_v to_o see_v the_o head_n of_o pope_n joane_n with_o the_o inscription_n name_v she_o especial_o in_o a_o city_n so_o near_o rome_n have_v note_v this_o at_o sienna_n and_o after_o my_o come_n live_v into_o england_n read_v the_o same_o i_o search_v history_n to_o see_v how_o they_o agree_v in_o this_o matter_n which_o the_o papist_n can_v hear_v with_o patience_n and_o i_o find_v in_o approve_a author_n that_o after_o the_o say_v gregory_n the_o four_o succeed_v sergius_n the_o second_o confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n in_o the_o year_n 844_o then_o leo_n the_o four_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 854_o then_o pope_n joane_n set_v two_o year_n and_o few_o month_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 856_o then_o benedict_n the_o three_o than_o nicholas_n the_o great_a in_o the_o year_n 858_o then_o the_o foresay_a adrian_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 867._o and_o if_o any_o man_n ask_v why_o the_o head_n of_o sergin_n the_o second_o leo_n the_o four_o benedict_n the_o three_o and_o nicholas_n the_o great_a be_v omit_v the_o head_n of_o pope_n joane_n shall_v stand_v between_o the_o head_n of_o gregory_n the_o four_o and_o adrian_z the_o second_o i_o leave_v the_o curious_a search_n thereof_o to_o they_o that_o list_v dispute_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n nothing_o to_o my_o purpose_n can_v sudden_o give_v no_o other_o reason_n thereof_o then_o that_o i_o conjecture_v the_o say_a head_n be_v set_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o church_n for_o at_o that_o time_n i_o be_v content_a to_o note_v the_o same_o without_o cast_v this_o doubt_n and_o so_o not_o search_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o therein_o but_o i_o dare_v bold_o affirm_v that_o myself_o and_o the_o two_o dutch-gentleman_n my_o consort_n do_v see_v this_o monument_n in_o this_o church_n near_o the_o door_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o we_o come_v in_o and_o since_o that_o time_n i_o have_v confer_v with_o diverse_a worthy_a english_a gentleman_n who_o affirm_v that_o they_o do_v see_v the_o same_o in_o this_o church_n be_v two_o sepulchre_n one_o of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o the_o other_o of_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o and_o in_o a_o chapel_n of_o this_o church_n be_v a_o most_o fair_a font._n from_o this_o church_n descend_v by_o slope_n and_o steep_a street_n towards_o the_o south-west_n wall_n you_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o most_o pleasant_a fountain_n call_v fonte_fw-la branda_n without_o the_o south-gate_n of_o which_o the_o citizen_n proverbial_o say_v that_o if_o a_o stranger_n drink_v thereof_o he_o shall_v so_o love_n sienna_n as_o he_o shall_v very_o unwilling_o and_o scarce_o at_o all_o depart_n from_o the_o city_n but_o the_o florentincs_n in_o scorn_n of_o the_o siennesi_n have_v a_o proverb_n chi_fw-mi de_fw-fr fonte_fw-la branda_n beve_v diventa_fw-la pazzo_n he_o that_o drink_v of_o the_o fountain_n branda_n become_v a_o fool_n it_o cast_v out_o water_n by_o nine_o mouth_n of_o stone_n and_o there_o be_v three_o place_n where_o laundress_n wash_v and_o near_o the_o same_o be_v a_o pleasant_a grove_n on_o the_o same_o south_n side_n towards_o the_o sea_n some_o few_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n lie_v a_o fenny_a plain_n call_v la_fw-fr maremma_n most_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n but_o infamous_a for_o ill_a air_n so_o as_o the_o place_n be_v forsake_v by_o all_o italian_n be_v till_v by_o the_o grison_n come_v down_o from_o the_o alps_n to_o this_o place_n in_o winter_n time_n when_o the_o alphe_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n time_n return_v back_o into_o their_o own_o country_n sienna_n itself_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o rain_n so_o as_o a_o spaniard_n come_v often_o thither_o in_o rainy_a weather_n do_v write_v or_o be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v to_o his_o friend_n for_o a_o wonder_n that_o it_o always_o rain_v at_o sienna_n on_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n two_o large_a field_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v sow_v with_o corn_n all_o the_o pavement_n of_o the_o street_n be_v of_o brick_n which_o last_v the_o long_a because_o there_o be_v neither_o cart_n nor_o coach_n but_o all_o burden_n be_v carry_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o ass_n there_o be_v a_o stately_a palace_n which_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o build_v who_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o sienna_n of_o the_o family_n of_o picciolomini_fw-la and_o there_o in_o the_o mount_n olivet_n the_o passion_n of_o christ_n be_v curious_o grave_v it_o be_v vulgar_o and_o true_o say_v that_o sienna_n abound_v with_o fountain_n tower_n and_o fair_a woman_n there_o be_v no_o better_a place_n to_o live_v in_o through_o all_o italy_n than_o the_o state_n of_o florence_n and_o more_o special_o the_o most_o sweet_a city_n of_o sienna_n the_o citizen_n whereof_o be_v most_o courteous_a and_o they_o have_v many_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o young_a woman_n &_o virgin_n to_o dance_v where_o the_o door_n be_v open_a for_o any_o citizen_n or_o stranger_n beside_o sienna_n be_v commend_v for_o the_o best_a language_n and_o in_o the_o same_o and_o in_o all_o the_o state_n of_o florence_n man_n live_v safe_a from_o robbery_n and_o from_o the_o murder_n which_o be_v frequent_a in_o lombardy_n add_v that_o they_o have_v delicate_a diet_n at_o florence_n at_o a_o reasonable_a rate_n and_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o territory_n at_o a_o very_a cheap_a rate_n our_o hostess_n at_o sienna_n give_v we_o clean_a linen_n often_o change_v both_o at_o bed_n and_o board_n a_o large_a chamber_n a_o good_a bed_n a_o linen_n canopy_n oft_o change_v and_o do_v provide_v our_o meat_n very_o clean_o for_o which_o each_o man_n pay_v no_o morethen_a ten_o giulij_fw-la by_o the_o month_n we_o buy_v our_o own_o meat_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o the_o price_n of_o oil_n be_v twenty_o five_o lyre_n the_o barrel_n that_o i_o pay_v for_o as_o much_o wood_n as_o a_o ass_n will_v bear_v four_o baelli_n they_o have_v butter_n but_o not_o so_o good_a as_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o arno_n and_o they_o sell_v it_o twenty_o two_o sol_n the_o ounce_n the_o magistrate_n set_v a_o price_n upon_o every_o thing_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o
towards_o the_o city_n and_o before_o you_o enter_v into_o the_o gate_n lie_n c_o the_o stately_a palace_n of_o andreetta_n de_fw-fr auria_n or_o doria_n the_o building_n whereof_o the_o garden_n the_o stair_n to_o descend_v to_o the_o sea_n the_o banquet_a house_n and_o diverse_a open_a gallery_n be_v of_o kingly_a magnificence_n not_o far_o thence_o upon_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o d_o statue_n erect_v to_o andrea_n 〈◊〉_d aurta_n late_a admiral_n to_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n then_o you_o come_v to_o the_o p_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n and_o not_o far_o thence_o within_o the_o wall_n be_v p_o ano_fw-la her_o gate_n lead_v to_o the_o inner_a haven_n where_o the_o galley_n lie_v not_o far_o thence_o be_v the_o most_o fair_a cathedral_n g_z church_n in_o which_o be_v a_o ancient_a monument_n of_o mettle_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o adioun_a valley_n which_o have_v a_o old_a inscription_n show_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o city-not_a far_o thence_o be_v the_o k_o church_n saint_n matthew_n wherein_o the_o prinet_n of_o the_o family_n of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v long_o have_v their_o monument_n near_o that_o lie_v the_o l_o dukes_n palace_n not_o his_o private_a palace_n but_o public_a which_o be_v keep_v by_o a_o guard_n of_o dutchman_n who_o also_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o two_o of_o the_o strong_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o court_n yard_n of_o this_o palace_n be_v a_o foot_n ftatua_n arm_v and_o of_o white_a marble_n erect_v to_o the_o foresay_a andrea_n d'_fw-fr aurta_n by_o the_o senate_n with_o the_o title_n of_o father_n of_o his_o country_n because_o ne_o have_v late_o restore_v the_o citizen_n to_o their_o liberty_n and_o in_o a_o upper_a chamber_n call_v sala_n brutta_fw-mi be_v diverse_a statue_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o senator_n erect_v to_o paulo_n spinola_n to_o eattista_n grimaldo_n and_o ansidio_n gri._n s._n c._n on_o the_o west_n side_n without_o the_o wall_n be_v palace_n of_o gentleman_n almost_o innumerable_a and_o in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o new_a castle_n e_z most_o strong_o fortify_v which_o the_o citizen_n demolish_v to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n a_o little_a low_o and_o within_o the_o wall_n be_v the_o new_a street_n vulgar_o f_o la_fw-fr strada_fw-la nuona_fw-la lie_v from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o north-east_n each_o house_n whereof_o be_v build_v with_o kingly_a magnificence_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o city_n in_o the_o world_n have_v so_o fair_a a_o street_n these_o house_n or_o rather_o palace_n may_v be_v see_v by_o stranger_n for_o the_o gentleman_n servant_n keep_v they_o willing_o show_v they_o to_o any_o desire_v that_o favour_n aswell_o in_o expectance_n of_o reward_n as_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o master_n and_o country_n myself_o do_v see_v the_o palace_n of_o giovan_n battista_n d'_fw-fr auria_n the_o building_n whereof_o be_v very_o stately_a and_o the_o garden_n not_o only_o most_o pleasant_a but_o adorn_v with_o statue_n and_o fountain_n and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o chamber_n be_v the_o gentleman_n arm_n whereof_o some_o be_v of_o pure_a silver_n guild_v over_o the_o city_n have_v certain_a inner_a gate_n which_o always_o stand_v open_a and_o show_v that_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o city_n be_v now_o much_o increase_v and_o upon_o these_o gate_n be_v chain_n of_o iron_n for_o remembrance_n as_o they_o say_v of_o their_o liberty_n once_o lose_v the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o city_n except_v the_o mola_n be_v five_o mile_n and_o save_v that_o the_o inner_a haven_n strike_v somewhat_o into_o the_o city_n it_o seem_v almost_o of_o a_o round_a form_n no_o doubt_v the_o city_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n which_o some_o say_v be_v build_v by_o gianus_n king_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o he_o have_v the_o name_n and_o that_o the_o promontory_n 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o old_a call_v the_o vineyard_n of_o gianus_n the_o monument_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n witness_v that_o this_o city_n flcrish_v among_o the_o old_a city_n of_o italy_n about_o 300._o year_n before_o christ_n incarnation_n other_o will_v have_v the_o city_n name_v of_o a_o latin_a word_n as_o the_o gate_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v fortify_v towards_o the_o sea_n with_o all_o art_n and_o towards_o the_o land_n aswell_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o come_v to_o it_o and_o that_o over_o high_a and_o steep_a rock_n the_o street_n be_v narrow_a the_o palace_n be_v stately_a build_v of_o marble_n and_o the_o other_o house_n of_o free_a stone_n five_o or_o six_o story_n high_a and_o the_o window_n be_v glaze_v which_o be_v rare_a in_o italy_n the_o street_n be_v pave_v with_o flint_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o suburb_n be_v almost_o as_o fair_a as_o within_o the_o city_n coral_n be_v fish_v in_o this_o sea_n towards_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n land_n not_o far_o distant_a and_o the_o ounce_n thereof_o be_v here_o sell_v for_o three_o lyre_n now_o in_o the_o very_a month_n of_o december_n the_o market_n be_v full_a of_o summer_n flower_n herb_n and_o fruit_n whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o in_o the_o due_a place_n it_o be_v proverbial_o say_v of_o this_o city_n montagne_n senza_fw-it legni_fw-la mar_v '_o senza_n pesci_fw-la huomini_fw-la senza_fw-it fede_fw-it donne_fw-fr senza_fw-it vergogna_fw-it mori_n bianchi_fw-la genoa_n superba_fw-la that_o be_v mountain_n without_o wood_n sea_n without_o fish_n man_n without_o faith_n woman_n without_o shame_n white_a moor_n genoa_n the_o proud_a in_o good_a earnest_n they_o report_v that_o the_o merchant_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o writing_n make_v little_a account_n to_o break_v their_o promise_n and_o the_o french_a liberty_n of_o the_o woman_n make_v the_o italian_n judge_v they_o without_o shame_n and_o as_o florence_n be_v call_v the_o fair_a for_o the_o building_n so_o i_o think_v genoa_n be_v call_v the_o proud_a the_o chair_n call_v seggioli_fw-it whereof_o i_o speak_v in_o the_o description_n of_o naples_n be_v also_o in_o use_n here_o in_o which_o the_o citizen_n of_o both_o sex_n be_v carry_v upon_o two_o porter_n shoulder_n through_o the_o street_n lie_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o hill_n the_o chair_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o curtain_n draw_v and_o have_v glass_n window_n so_o as_o they_o may_v see_v all_o man_n and_o themselves_o be_v unseen_a beside_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o narrow_a street_n and_o the_o steep_a mountain_n on_o all_o side_n they_o use_v horse_n litter_n here_o in_o stead_n of_o coach_n the_o man_n in_o their_o feast_n dance_a and_o free_a conversation_n and_o the_o woman_n in_o their_o apparel_n come_v near_o to_o the_o french_a then_o any_o other_o italian_n here_o i_o pay_v one_o real_n by_o the_o day_n for_o my_o chamber_n and_o dress_v my_o meat_n which_o i_o buy_v myself_o all_o thing_n be_v at_o good_a rate_n in_o the_o city_n as_o in_o the_o country_n there_o be_v such_o store_n of_o fruit_n as_o they_o give_v a_o citron_n for_o a_o quatrine_n and_o two_o orange_n for_o a_o quatrine_n and_o to_o end_v in_o a_o word_n my_o diet_n here_o be_v for_o the_o manner_n and_o price_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o same_o at_o pisa._n they_o account_v ninety_o mile_n from_o genoa_n to_o milan_n which_o journey_n i_o go_v on_o foot_n willing_o expose_v myself_o to_o this_o trouble_n partly_o to_o spare_v my_o purse_n in_o the_o bottom_n partly_o to_o pass_v more_o safe_o in_o this_o disguise_n through_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n subject_n to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o then_o have_v war_n with_o the_o english_a the_o first_o day_n after_o dinner_n i_o walk_v all_o alone_a seven_o mile_n to_o ponte_n decimo_fw-la by_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n between_o stony_a mountain_n but_o frequent_o inhabit_v and_o i_o pay_v eight_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n on_o reckon_v and_o a_o cavellotto_n that_o be_v four_o bolinei_n for_o my_o bed_n the_o second_o day_n i_o go_v on_o foot_n eleven_o mile_n ascend_v all_o the_o way_n high_a mountain_n and_o tire_v with_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o journey_n only_o refresh_v with_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o easy_a descent_n from_o the_o mountain_n and_o be_v very_o hungry_a by_o the_o way_n i_o chance_v to_o meet_v with_o a_o beg_a friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n who_o have_v victual_n in_o his_o bag_n give_v i_o to_o eat_v but_o will_v receive_v no_o money_n for_o it_o say_v it_o be_v against_o their_o rule_n to_o handle_v any_o money_n thence_o i_o walk_v seven_o mile_n down_o those_o mountain_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o genoa_n to_o gavidon_n and_o four_o mile_n more_o through_o a_o plain_a and_o dirty_a way_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n to_o seravalle_v where_o i_o pay_v four_o cavellotti_n that_o be_v sixteen_o bolinei_fw-la for_o my_o supper_n and_o my_o bed_n the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n i_o walk_v fourteen_o
land_v when_o we_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o his_o assistant_n where_o for_o my_o part_n the_o more_o poor_a i_o be_v in_o apparel_n the_o more_o froward_o i_o behave_v my_o self_n towards_o they_o as_o many_o good_a mind_n be_v most_o proud_a in_o the_o low_a fortune_n so_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o entreat_v i_o rude_o as_o if_o i_o be_v some_o popish_a priest_n till_o by_o chance_v a_o gentleman_n one_o of_o the_o mayor_n assistant_n ask_v my_o name_n and_o be_v familiar_o acquaint_v with_o my_o brother_n by_o private_a discourse_n with_o i_o understand_v that_o i_o have_v be_v rob_v in_o france_n whereupon_o he_o give_v his_o word_n for_o i_o unto_o the_o mayor_n and_o so_o walk_v with_o i_o to_o our_o inn_n there_o he_o show_v so_o much_o respect_n and_o love_n to_o i_o and_o after_o my_o refusal_n of_o money_n from_o he_o so_o frank_o give_v his_o word_n for_o i_o to_o the_o english_a post_n as_o he_o be_v not_o only_o willing_a to_o furnish_v i_o with_o what_o money_n i_o will_v but_o himself_o and_o the_o dutch_a gentleman_n my_o consort_n in_o that_o journey_n much_o more_o respect_a i_o though_o poor_o apparel_v than_o they_o have_v former_o do_v assoon_o as_o i_o come_v to_o london_n i_o pay_v the_o ten_o french_a crown_n due_a by_o my_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o the_o foresay_a french_a merchant_n and_o not_o only_o pay_v to_o the_o english_a post_n the_o money_n he_o have_v disburse_v for_o i_o by_o the_o way_n but_o give_v he_o six_o french_a crown_n of_o free_a gift_n in_o thankfulness_n for_o this_o courtesy_n at_o london_n it_o happen_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o my_o rob_n in_o france_n when_o i_o enter_v my_o sister_n house_n in_o poor_a habit_n a_o servant_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o my_o demand_n answer_v that_o my_o sister_n be_v at_o home_n but_o when_o he_o do_v see_v i_o go_v up_o the_o stair_n too_o bold_o as_o he_o think_v without_o a_o guide_n he_o not_o know_v i_o in_o respect_n of_o my_o long_a absence_n do_v furious_o and_o with_o threaten_a word_n call_v i_o back_o and_o sure_o will_v have_v be_v rude_a with_o i_o have_v i_o not_o go_v up_o fast_o than_o he_o can_v follow_v i_o and_o just_a as_o i_o enter_v my_o sister_n chamber_n he_o have_v take_v hold_n on_o my_o old_a cloak_n which_o i_o willing_o fling_v of_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o then_o by_o my_o sister_n embrace_n he_o perceive_v who_o i_o be_v and_o steal_v back_o as_o if_o he_o have_v tread_v upon_o a_o snake_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o my_o journey_n to_o stoade_n through_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o netherlands_n and_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o germany_n then_o to_o brunswick_n and_o the_o right_a way_n to_o nurnburg_n augspurg_n and_o inspruck_v in_o germany_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o venice_n in_o italy_n and_o so_o by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o the_o land_n thereof_o to_o jerusalem_n in_o which_o journey_n i_o slight_o pass_v over_o the_o place_n describe_v in_o my_o former_a passage_n those_o way_n from_o my_o tender_a youth_n i_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o see_v foreign_a country_n not_o to_o get_v liberty_n which_o i_o have_v in_o cambridge_n in_o such_o measure_n as_o i_o can_v not_o well_o desire_v more_o but_o to_o enable_v my_o understanding_n which_o i_o think_v can_v not_o be_v do_v so_o well_o by_o contemplation_n as_o by_o experience_n nor_o by_o the_o ear_n or_o any_o sense_n so_o well_o as_o by_o the_o eye_n and_o have_v once_o begin_v this_o course_n i_o can_v not_o see_v any_o man_n without_o emulation_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o virtuous_a envy_n who_o have_v see_v more_o city_n kingdom_n and_o province_n or_o more_o court_n of_o prince_n king_n and_o emperor_n than_o myself_o therefore_o have_v now_o wander_v through_o the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o see_v the_o chief_a kingdom_n thereof_o i_o sigh_v to_o myself_o in_o silence_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n be_v shut_v up_o from_o my_o sight_n by_o the_o long_a war_n between_o england_n and_o spain_n except_o i_o will_v rash_o cast_v myself_o into_o danger_n which_o i_o have_v already_o unaduised_o do_v when_o i_o view_v the_o city_n and_o fort_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n and_o howsoever_o now_o be_v new_o return_v home_o i_o think_v the_o go_n into_o more_o remote_a part_n will_v be_v of_o little_a use_n to_o i_o yet_o i_o have_v a_o itch_a desire_n to_o see_v jerusalem_n the_o fountain_n of_o religion_n and_o constantinople_n of_o old_a the_o seat_n of_o christian_a emperor_n and_o now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o turkish_a ottoman_n be_v of_o this_o mind_n when_o i_o return_v into_o england_n it_o happen_v that_o my_o brother_n henry_n be_v then_o begin_v that_o voyage_n have_v to_o that_o purpose_n put_v out_o some_o four_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v repay_v twelve_o hundred_o pound_n upon_o his_o return_n from_o those_o two_o city_n and_o to_o lose_v it_o if_o he_o die_v in_o the_o journey_n i_o say_v he_o have_v thus_o put_v out_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o small_a estate_n which_o in_o england_n be_v no_o better_o with_o gentleman_n young_a son_n nor_o so_o good_a as_o with_o bastard_n in_o other_o place_n aswell_o for_o the_o english_a law_n most_o unmeasurable_o favour_v elder_a brother_n as_o let_v i_o bold_o say_v it_o for_o the_o ignorant_a pride_n of_o father_n who_o to_o advance_v their_o elder_a son_n drive_v the_o rest_n to_o desperate_a course_n and_o make_v they_o unable_a to_o live_v or_o to_o spend_v any_o money_n in_o get_v understanding_n and_o experience_n so_o as_o they_o be_v in_o want_n and_o yet_o more_o miserable_a by_o their_o gentry_n and_o plentiful_a education_n must_v needs_o rush_v into_o all_o vice_n for_o all_o wise_a man_n confess_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o goodness_n than_o poverty_n my_o brother_n be_v partner_n with_o other_o gentleman_n in_o this_o fortune_n think_v this_o put_v out_o of_o money_n to_o be_v a_o honest_a mean_n of_o gain_v at_o least_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o journey_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o have_v not_o then_o be_v hear_v in_o england_n that_o any_o man_n have_v go_v this_o long_a journey_n by_o land_n nor_o any_o like_o it_o except_v only_a master_n john_n wrath_n who_o i_o name_n for_o honour_n and_o more_o special_o he_o think_v this_o gain_n most_o honest_a and_o just_a if_o this_o journey_n be_v compare_v with_o other_o base_a adventure_n for_o gain_n which_o long_o before_o this_o time_n have_v be_v &_o be_v then_o in_o use_n and_o i_o confess_v that_o this_o his_o resolution_n do_v not_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n dislike_v i_o for_o i_o remember_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o gain_n have_v of_o old_a be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o the_o seacoast_n of_o germany_n and_o so_o it_o be_v yet_o in_o use_n with_o they_o i_o remember_v that_o no_o mean_a lord_n and_o lord_n son_n and_o gentleman_n in_o our_o court_n have_v in_o like_a sort_n put_v out_o money_n upon_o a_o horserace_n or_o speedy_a course_n of_o a_o horse_n under_o themselves_o yea_o upon_o a_o journey_n on_o foot_n i_o consider_v that_o those_o kind_n of_o gain_v only_o require_v strength_n of_o body_n whereas_o this_o and_o the_o like_v require_v also_o vigour_n of_o mind_n yea_o that_o they_o often_o weaken_v the_o body_n but_o this_o and_o the_o like_a always_o better_v the_o mind_n i_o pass_v over_o infinite_a example_n of_o the_o former_a custom_n and_o will_v only_o add_v that_o earl_n lord_n gentleman_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o put_v out_o money_n to_o be_v repay_v with_o advantage_n upon_o the_o birth_n of_o their_o next_o child_n which_o kind_n of_o gain_n can_v no_o way_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o adventure_n of_o long_a journey_n yea_o i_o will_v bold_o say_v it_o be_v a_o base_a gain_n where_o a_o man_n be_v so_o hire_v to_o that_o dalliance_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o kill_v a_o man_n so_o he_o may_v get_v a_o boy_n as_o if_o he_o be_v to_o be_v encourage_v to_o a_o game_n of_o olympus_n be_v lead_v with_o these_o reason_n i_o like_v his_o counsel_n and_o make_v myself_o his_o consort_n in_o that_o journey_n and_o i_o have_v now_o give_v out_o upon_o like_a condition_n money_n to_o some_o few_o friend_n when_o perceive_v the_o common_a opinion_n in_o this_o point_n to_o be_v much_o differ_v from_o i_o and_o thereupon_o better_a consider_v this_o matter_n and_o observe_v as_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v be_v long_o out_o of_o my_o country_n that_o these_o kind_n of_o adventure_n be_v grow_v very_o frequent_a whereof_o some_o be_v undecent_a some_o
city_n be_v seat_v upon_o mountain_n yet_o low_a than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o high_a part_n of_o mount_n zion_n on_o the_o same_o south_n side_n towards_o the_o west_n lie_v many_o ruin_n of_o house_n and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o tower_n of_o david_n and_o other_o famous_a house_n there_o which_o be_v now_o without_o the_o wall_n be_v of_o old_a enclose_v within_o they_o and_o that_o the_o city_n extend_v somewhat_o further_o towards_o the_o south_n than_o now_o it_o do_v yet_o the_o hill_n of_o zion_n be_v so_o compass_v with_o know_a valley_n and_o those_o valley_n with_o high_a mountain_n as_o this_o extent_n can_v not_o be_v great_a jerusalem_n be_v of_o old_a call_v moria_n where_o they_o write_v that_o adam_n be_v create_v of_o red_a earth_n &_o be_v seat_v upon_o mount_n moriah_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o towards_o the_o northwest_n be_v mount_n caluery_n where_o they_o say_v that_o abraham_n be_v ready_a to_o sacrifice_v his_o son_n isaac_n and_o where_o without_o doubt_n our_o saviour_n christ_n suffer_v and_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o this_o mountain_n the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n be_v seat_v the_o city_n be_v after_o call_v salem_n and_o three_o jebus_n and_o four_a jerusalem_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o turk_n have_v name_v it_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v compass_v with_o stately_a wall_n the_o like_a whereof_o i_o do_v never_o see_v of_o red_a and_o black_a stone_n more_o than_o a_o elle_fw-fr long_a and_o about_o half_a a_o elle_fw-fr broad_a i_o call_v they_o stately_a for_o the_o antiquity_n wherein_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o much_o excel_v the_o roman_a wall_n i_o number_v seven_o gate_n the_o first_o of_o damascus_n of_o old_a call_v the_o gate_n of_o ephraim_n on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o second_o of_o saint_n stephen_n on_o the_o east_n side_n which_o of_o old_a have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o beast_n for_o sacrifice_v bring_v in_o that_o way_n the_o three_o the_o golden_a gate_n also_o on_o the_o east_n side_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v shut_v and_o brick_v up_o the_o four_o the_o gate_n of_o presentation_n on_o the_o southside_n lead_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n but_o at_o this_o day_n shutup_a the_o five_o sterquilinea_n also_o on_o the_o south_n side_n so_o call_v of_o the_o filth_n there_o carry_v out_o the_o six_o the_o gate_n of_o zion_n also_o on_o the_o south_n side_n near_o that_o part_n of_o mount_n zion_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v without_o the_o wall_n but_o this_o gate_n have_v be_v new_o build_v the_o seven_o of_o joppa_n towards_o the_o west_n also_o new_o build_v in_o general_n the_o gate_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o fortify_v only_o as_o it_o be_v to_o terrify_v the_o christian_n who_o enter_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o joppa_n they_o have_v brag_o fortify_v the_o same_o and_o plant_v great_a ordinance_n upon_o it_o and_o howsoever_o the_o city_n seem_v strong_a enough_o against_o sudden_a tumult_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o a_o christian_a army_n well_o furnish_v neither_o do_v the_o turk_n trust_v to_o their_o fort_n but_o to_o their_o force_n in_o field_n the_o house_n here_o and_o in_o all_o part_n of_o asia_n that_o i_o have_v see_v be_v build_v of_o flint_n stone_n very_o low_a only_o one_o story_n high_a the_o top_n whereof_o be_v plain_a and_o plaster_v and_o have_v battlement_n almost_o a_o yard_n high_a and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o hide_v themselves_o within_o the_o chamber_n under_o this_o plaster_a floor_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o after_o sunset_n walk_v eat_v and_o sleep_v upon_o the_o say_a plastred_a floor_n where_o as_o they_o walk_v each_o one_o may_v see_v their_o neighbour_n sleep_v in_o bed_n or_o eat_v at_o table_n but_o as_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n they_o can_v scarce_o endure_v to_o wear_v linen_n hose_n so_o when_o the_o siren_n or_o dew_n fall_v at_o night_n they_o keep_v themselves_o within_o door_n till_o it_o be_v dry_v up_o or_o else_o fling_v some_o garment_n over_o their_o head_n and_o with_o this_o dew_n of_o the_o night_n all_o the_o field_n be_v moisten_v the_o fall_n of_o rain_n be_v very_o rare_a in_o these_o part_n towards_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o in_o this_o place_n particular_o happen_v only_o about_o the_o month_n of_o october_n about_o which_o time_n it_o fall_v sometime_o with_o great_a force_n by_o whole_a pale_n full_a the_o house_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n be_v build_v with_o arch_n into_o the_o street_n under_o which_o they_o walk_v dry_a and_o cover_v from_o the_o sun_n as_o like_o wife_n the_o house_n be_v build_v in_o that_o sort_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n where_o they_o show_v the_o house_n of_o herod_n in_o both_o which_o place_n the_o way_n on_o both_o side_n the_o street_n be_v raise_v for_o those_o that_o walk_v on_o foot_n lie_v low_a in_o the_o midst_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o jade_a ass_n in_o other_o part_n the_o city_n lie_v uninhabited_a there_o be_v only_a monasteriesof_n diverse_a christian_a sect_n with_o their_o garden_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o waste_a place_n and_o heap_n of_o flint_n lie_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o low_a build_n of_o they_o some_o street_n seem_v rather_o ruin_n then_o dwell_v house_n to_o he_o that_o look_v on_o they_o near_o hand_n but_o to_o they_o who_o behold_v the_o city_n from_o eminent_a place_n and_o especial_o from_o the_o most_o pleasant_a mount_n olivet_n abound_v with_o olive_n and_o the_o high_a of_o all_o the_o mountain_n the_o prospect_n of_o the_o city_n and_o more_o special_o of_o the_o church_n and_o monastery_n which_o be_v build_v with_o elevate_v glòbe_n cover_v with_o brass_n or_o such_o glister_a mettle_n promise_v much_o more_o beauty_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n to_o the_o beholder_n eye_n than_o indeed_o it_o have_v the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n contain_v some_o two_o or_o three_o italian_a mile_n all_o the_o citizen_n be_v either_o tailor_n shoemaker_n cook_n or_o smith_n which_o smith_n make_v their_o key_n and_o lock_n not_o of_o iron_n but_o of_o wood_n and_o in_o general_a poor_a rascal_n people_n mingle_v of_o the_o scum_n of_o diverse_a nation_n partly_o arabian_n partly_o moores_n partly_o the_o base_a inhabitant_n of_o neighbour_n country_n by_o which_o kind_n of_o people_n all_o the_o adjoin_v territory_n be_v likewise_o inhabit_v the_o jew_n in_o turkey_n be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o by_o red_a hat_n and_o be_v practical_a do_v live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n and_o few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o come_v to_o this_o city_n inhabit_v by_o christian_n that_o hate_v they_o and_o which_o shall_v have_v no_o traffic_n if_o the_o christian_a monastery_n be_v take_v away_o final_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n at_o this_o day_n be_v as_o wicked_a as_o they_o be_v when_o they_o crucify_v our_o lord_n glad_o take_v all_o occasion_n to_o use_v christian_n despiteful_o they_o esteem_v we_o prince_n because_o we_o wear_v glove_n and_o bring_v with_o we_o shirt_n and_o like_o necessary_n though_o otherwise_o we_o be_v most_o poor_o apparel_v yet_o when_o we_o go_v to_o see_v the_o monument_n they_o send_v out_o their_o boy_n to_o scorn_v we_o who_o leap_v upon_o our_o back_n from_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o street_n we_o pass_v in_o the_o low_a part_n and_o snatch_v from_o we_o our_o hat_n and_o other_o thing_n while_o their_o father_n be_v no_o less_o ready_a to_o do_v we_o all_o injury_n which_o we_o be_v force_v to_o bear_v silent_o and_o with_o incredible_a patience_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n be_v sick_a and_o carry_v into_o jerusalem_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o like_a rascal_n when_o he_o meet_v by_o the_o way_n a_o friend_n who_o then_o be_v return_v into_o europe_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o he_o will_v command_v he_o to_o his_o friend_n he_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o see_v duke_n robert_n carry_v into_o heaven_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o devil_n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o territory_n now_o follow_v the_o explication_n of_o the_o city_n describe_v and_o first_o the_o small_a line_n draw_v within_o the_o present_a wall_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n show_v the_o old_a wall_n thereof_o before_o mount_n caluery_n be_v enclose_v within_o the_o wall_n by_o the_o christian_a king_n for_o now_o there_o remain_v no_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a wall_n this_o line_n be_v only_o imaginary_a 1_o mount_v zion_n without_o the_o wall_n for_o part_n of_o it_o be_v yet_o enclose_v with_o they_o 2_o the_o fair_a castle_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o pisans_n of_o italy_n while_o yet_o
aquavitae_fw-la which_o they_o call_v harach_n and_o drink_v as_o large_o as_o wine_n for_o ten_o meidine_n four_o pound_n of_o wine_n for_o one_o sequin_n biscuit_n for_o the_o turk_n have_v no_o other_o bread_n but_o cake_n bake_v on_o the_o hearth_n for_o thirty_o meidine_n which_o thing_n we_o provide_v for_o our_o supper_n and_o to_o carry_v with_o we_o by_o the_o way_n yet_o may_v we_o have_v buy_v and_o do_v buy_v most_o thing_n by_o the_o way_n except_v wine_n and_o bread_n which_o be_v hardly_o find_v and_o must_v be_v carry_v by_o those_o that_o will_v have_v they_o the_o guide_n of_o our_o caravan_n be_v detain_v here_o by_o his_o business_n most_o part_n of_o the_o next_o day_n be_v wednesday_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o fortunate_o happen_v that_o a_o turkish_a bassa_n return_v with_o his_o train_n from_o his_o government_n and_o be_v to_o go_v our_o way_n rest_v here_o so_o as_o his_o company_n free_v we_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o journey_n from_o fear_n of_o thief_n upon_o wednesday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o setforward_o in_o the_o company_n of_o this_o bassa_n and_o iourny_v all_o night_n in_o this_o plain_a wherein_o there_o be_v not_o the_o shadow_n of_o one_o tree_n and_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n we_o do_v sit_v down_o in_o the_o open_a field_n rest_v under_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a wall_n here_o the_o janissary_n of_o the_o bassa_n inquire_v curious_o after_o the_o condition_n of_o i_o and_o my_o brother_n so_o as_o our_o muccaro_n advise_v we_o to_o give_v they_o half_o a_o piastro_n which_o they_o receive_v promise_v to_o defend_v we_o from_o all_o injury_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o do_v so_o swallow_v our_o wine_n as_o when_o it_o be_v spend_v we_o be_v force_v to_o drink_v water_n to_o which_o we_o be_v not_o use_v upon_o thursday_n at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o set_v forward_o and_o about_o midnight_n we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n marrha_n where_o our_o muccaro_n and_o diverse_a other_o pay_v each_o of_o they_o ten_o meidine_n for_o cafar_n or_o tribute_n and_o at_o the_o city_n gate_n a_o man_n be_v hang_v in_o chain_n also_o the_o next_o day_n we_o do_v see_v another_o impale_v that_o be_v sit_v and_o rot_v upon_o a_o stake_n fasten_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o thrust_v into_o his_o fundament_n and_o bowel_n upon_o friday_n before_o day_n we_o set_v forward_o and_o pass_v a_o stony_a barren_a way_n but_o full_a of_o walnut_n tree_n upon_o which_o many_o bird_n do_v sit_v and_o sing_v we_o come_v in_o four_o hover_v space_n to_o a_o hospital_n which_o they_o call_v caon_n and_o it_o be_v stately_o build_v of_o stone_n in_o a_o round_a form_n with_o arch_n round_o about_o the_o court-yard_n under_o which_o arch_n each_o several_a company_n choose_v their_o place_n to_o eat_v and_o rest_n both_o which_o they_o must_v do_v upon_o the_o ground_n except_o they_o bring_v table_n and_o bed_n with_o they_o neither_o be_v any_o victual_n there_o to_o be_v sell_v or_o dress_v but_o every_o man_n buy_v his_o victual_n in_o the_o village_n adjoin_v and_o dress_v it_o after_o his_o manner_n the_o same_o friday_n at_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o go_v forward_o and_o ride_v all_o night_n do_v upon_o saturday_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n sleep_v a_o hour_n in_o the_o open_a field_n while_o meat_n be_v give_v to_o our_o beast_n then_o go_v forward_o we_o come_v by_o noon_n the_o same_o day_n be_v the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o haleppo_n of_o june_n after_o the_o pope_n new_a stile_n which_o i_o have_v follow_v hitherto_o be_v in_o company_n of_o italian_n and_o friar_n to_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o haleppo_n where_o the_o english_a merchant_n live_v in_o three_o house_n as_o it_o be_v in_o college_n entertain_v my_o brother_n and_o i_o very_a 〈◊〉_d and_o george_n dorington_n the_o consul_n of_o the_o english_a there_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o house_n wherein_o he_o live_v with_o other_o merchant_n and_o there_o most_o courteous_o entertain_v we_o with_o plentiful_a diet_n good_a lodging_n and_o most_o friendly_a conversation_n refuse_v to_o take_v any_o money_n for_o this_o our_o entertainment_n and_o howsoever_o we_o bring_v he_o only_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n for_o one_o hundred_o crown_n yet_o when_o we_o complain_v to_o he_o that_o we_o now_o perceive_v the_o same_o will_v not_o serve_v our_o turn_n he_o free_o lend_v we_o as_o much_o more_o upon_o our_o own_o credit_n yea_o when_o after_o my_o brother_n death_n myself_o fall_v dangerous_o sick_a and_o be_v force_v to_o go_v from_o those_o part_n before_o i_o can_v recover_v my_o health_n so_o as_o all_o man_n doubt_v of_o my_o return_n into_o england_n yet_o he_o lend_v i_o a_o far_o great_a sum_n upon_o my_o bare_a word_n which_o howsoever_o i_o due_o repay_v after_o my_o come_n into_o england_n yet_o i_o confess_v that_o i_o can_v sufficient_o acknowledge_v his_o love_n to_o i_o and_o his_o noble_a consideration_n of_o poor_a and_o afflict_a stranger_n the_o city_n haleppo_n be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o halep_n which_o signify_v milk_n because_o the_o province_n be_v most_o fruitful_a or_o of_o the_o word_n aleph_fw-la as_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o syria_n and_o to_o have_v be_v call_v of_o old_a aram_n sohab_n mention_v the_o second_o of_o samuel_n the_o eight_o chapter_n and_o three_o verse_n or_o at_o least_o to_o be_v build_v not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o the_o traffic_n in_o this_o place_n be_v exceed_o great_a so_o as_o the_o good_n of_o all_o asia_n and_o the_o eastern_a land_n be_v bring_v hither_o or_o to_o cayro_n in_o egypt_n and_o before_o the_o portugal_n find_v the_o way_n into_o east_n india_n these_o commodity_n be_v all_o bring_v from_o these_o two_o city_n and_o the_o venetian_n and_o some_o free_a city_n of_o italy_n sol_o enjoy_v all_o this_o traffic_n of_o old_a but_o after_o that_o time_n the_o portugal_n trade_v in_o east_n india_n serve_v all_o europe_n with_o these_o commodity_n sell_v they_o yea_o and_o many_o adulterate_a drug_n at_o what_o price_n they_o list_v cut_v off_o most_o part_n of_o this_o traffic_n from_o the_o italian_n at_o last_o the_o french_a king_n make_v league_n with_o the_o great_a turk_n the_o merchant_n of_o marsiles_n be_v make_v partner_n of_o this_o traffic_n and_o in_o our_o age_n the_o english_a under_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n obtain_v like_o privilege_n though_o great_a opposition_n be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o the_o venetian_n &_o french_a merchant_n and_o the_o turkey_n company_n in_o london_n be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o rich_a of_o all_o other_o silent_o enjoy_v the_o safety_n and_o profit_n of_o this_o traffic_n understand_v that_o when_o i_o write_v this_o the_o traffic_n into_o the_o east_n indies_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o or_o very_o little_a know_v to_o the_o english_a or_o fleming_n this_o city_n lie_v within_o land_n the_o port_n whereof_o call_v alexandretta_n by_o the_o christian_n and_o scanderona_n by_o the_o turk_n i_o shall_v hereafter_o describe_v the_o building_n of_o this_o city_n as_o of_o all_o house_n in_o syria_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n but_o one_o roof_n high_a with_o a_o plain_a top_n plaster_v to_o walk_v upon_o and_o with_o arch_n before_o the_o house_n under_o which_o they_o walk_v dry_a and_o keep_v shop_n of_o ware_n the_o city_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o well_o fortify_v but_o most_o pleasant_o seat_v have_v many_o sweet_a garden_n the_o air_n be_v so_o hot_a as_o i_o think_v i_o sup_v hot_a broth_n when_o i_o draw_v it_o in_o but_o it_o be_v very_o subtle_a so_o as_o the_o christian_n come_v hither_o from_o scanderona_n a_o most_o unhealthful_a place_n have_v the_o air_n choke_v with_o fen_n continual_o fall_v sick_a and_o often_o die_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o english_a factor_n employ_v here_o seldom_o return_v into_o england_n the_o twenty_o man_n scarce_o live_v till_o his_o prenticeship_n be_v out_o he_o may_v trade_v here_o for_o himself_o the_o christian_n here_o and_o the_o turk_n at_o the_o christian_n cost_n drink_v excellent_a wine_n where_o of_o the_o white_a wine_n grow_v in_o that_o territory_n but_o the_o red_a wine_n be_v bring_v from_o mount_n libanus_n moreover_o all_o thing_n for_o diet_n be_v sell_v at_o cheap_a rate_n and_o indeed_o the_o turk_n want_v not_o good_a meat_n but_o only_o good_a cook_n to_o dress_v it_o the_o english_a merchant_n can_v bear_v i_o witness_v that_o these_o part_n yield_v sheep_n whereof_o the_o tail_n of_o one_o wreathe_v to_o the_o ground_n do_v weigh_v some_o thirty_o or_o more_o pound_n in_o fat_a and_o wool_n in_o one_o of_o the_o city_n gate_n they_o show_v the_o sepulchre_n
seven_o hundred_o gulden_v a_o doctor_n licentiate_a or_o a_o gentleman_n shall_v have_v five_o hundred_o gulden_n a_o advocate_n in_o exchequer_n cause_n shall_v have_v three_o hundred_o gulden_v each_o gulden_n be_v esteem_v at_o sixteen_o batzen_n till_o agreement_n be_v make_v for_o equal_a money_n in_o the_o empire_n the_o prince_n and_o diverse_a state_n and_o free_a city_n have_v from_o old_a time_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o emperor_n the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v the_o elector_n and_o prince_n of_o austria_n do_v stamp_n their_o coin_n upon_o one_o side_n with_o their_o own_o image_n have_v the_o imperial_a apple_n over_o their_o head_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n with_o their_o own_o arm_n but_o the_o coin_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o free_a city_n be_v stamp_v with_o the_o imperial_a eagle_n the_o coin_n that_o be_v not_o of_o just_a value_n be_v prohibit_v by_o imperial_a edict_n but_o the_o great_a gain_n which_o the_o prince_n and_o city_n make_v by_o their_o privilege_n be_v by_o the_o coin_v of_o small_a brass_n piece_n which_o piece_n be_v not_o of_o any_o value_n out_o of_o the_o territory_n where_o they_o be_v coin_a and_o can_v be_v spend_v upon_o the_o confine_n without_o loss_n as_o these_o privilege_n of_o coin_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o emperor_n so_o be_v they_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n ceusure_n while_o their_o power_n be_v yet_o unbroken_a for_o i_o find_v these_o word_n under_o the_o emperor_n name_n in_o the_o abstract_n of_o the_o imperial_a law_n vulgar_o call_v keichs_n abscheydt_n let_v every_o one_o which_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v send_v their_o counsellor_n to_o i_o at_o nurnberg_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v coin_v cease_v in_o all_o place_n upon_o penalty_n of_o lose_v that_o privilege_n in_o the_o same_o book_n by_o a_o imperial_a edict_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n in_o the_o year_n 1559_o the_o weight_n and_o stamp_v of_o all_o coin_n be_v prescribe_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o none_o shall_v coin_v more_o small_a money_n then_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o that_o these_o money_n increase_v they_o shall_v present_o be_v forbid_v to_o coin_v any_o more_o by_o like_a edict_n diverse_a coin_n be_v either_o decry_v for_o the_o value_n or_o altogether_o take_v away_o and_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o foreign_a money_n and_o transport_v the_o coin_n of_o germany_n be_v for_o the_o time_n forbid_v otherwise_o each_o prince_n may_v convert_v foreign_a money_n into_o the_o coin_n of_o germany_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o transport_v of_o uncoyned_a gold_n or_o silver_n into_o the_o low-countries_n be_v there_o forbid_a for_o the_o time_n great_a punishment_n be_v decree_v therein_o to_o be_v inflict_v on_o those_o that_o use_v fraud_n to_o abase_v the_o coin_n likewise_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o goldsmith_n shall_v not_o use_v any_o coin_a money_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o art_n except_o uncoyn_v wedge_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v in_o which_o case_n they_o be_v restrain_v to_o melt_v no_o more_o coune_n than_o necessity_n require_v last_o therein_o decree_n be_v make_v that_o for_o the_o time_n none_o shall_v sell_v or_o lay_v to_o gage_v their_o privilege_n of_o coin_v and_o that_o hereafter_o like_o privilege_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o without_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o prescribe_a law_n and_o that_o a_o silver_n mark_n shall_v be_v worth_a fourteen_o half_a ounce_n which_o weight_n the_o german_n call_v loath_a be_v half_o a_o ounce_n and_o that_o goldsmyths_a offend_v herein_o shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fraud_n now_o i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o diverse_a money_n of_o germany_n with_o the_o several_a value_n of_o they_o and_o first_o i_o will_v forewarn_v the_o reader_n that_o most_o reckon_n of_o germany_n be_v make_v by_o common_a silver_n gulden_v yet_o be_v there_o no_o such_o coin_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o these_o gulden_n be_v esteem_v at_o fifteen_o batzen_n in_o germany_n near_o the_o value_n of_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n english_a also_o that_o in_o reckon_v of_o payment_n the_o german_n use_v to_o make_v they_o by_o mark_n of_o colen_n and_o lubeck_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o such_o money_n at_o all_o coin_a now_o i_o return_v to_o the_o purpose_n the_o gold_n rhenish_n gulden_n of_o germany_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o standard_n with_o the_o crown_n gold_n of_o england_n but_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o value_n shall_v generally_n hereafter_o appear_v the_o gold_n ducket_n of_o hungary_n be_v of_o the_o pure_a gold_n of_o twenty_o four_o charact_n and_o it_o be_v two_o penny_n weight_n and_o six_o grain_n for_o i_o will_v apply_v all_o value_n to_o the_o english_a coin_n and_o in_o england_n they_o be_v worth_a seven_o shilling_n and_o two_o penny_n the_o silver_n doller_n of_o the_o empire_n call_v reichs_n doller_n be_v of_o the_o standard_n of_o ten_o ounce_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o be_v eighteen_o penny_n weight_n sixteen_o grain_n and_o at_o this_o time_n in_o england_n a_o doller_n be_v worth_a four_o shilling_n and_o five_o penny_n which_o of_o late_a before_o the_o reduce_n of_o our_o money_n be_v give_v for_o four_o shilling_n four_o penny_n the_o phillips_n doller_n be_v of_o the_o standard_n of_o nine_o ounce_n ten_o penny_n weight_n and_o it_o be_v a_o ounce_n half_a quarter_n weight_n &_o at_o this_o time_n in_o england_n it_o be_v worth_a four_o shilling_n ten_o penny_n at_o stoade_n hamburg_n and_o lubeck_n the_o gold_n rhenish_n gulden_n be_v worth_a eight_o and_o part_n twenty_o silver_n mizzen_n grosh_n and_o a_o half_a and_o a_o four_o part_n of_o a_o grosh_n and_o the_o imperial_a doller_n be_v worth_a four_o and_o twenty_o grosh_n the_o same_o rhenish_a gold_n gulden_n be_v worth_a six_o and_o thirty_o lubeck_n shilling_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o imperial_a doller_n be_v worth_a three_o and_o thirty_o lubeck_n shilling_n though_o in_o all_o reckon_n it_o be_v account_v but_o two_o and_o thirty_o shilling_n a_o common_a silver_n gulden_n be_v worth_a eight_o and_o twenty_o lubeck_n shilling_n a_o french_a crown_n of_o gold_n be_v worth_a four_o and_o forty_o a_o english_a angel_n of_o gold_n be_v worth_a two_o dollar_n with_o the_o four_o part_n of_o a_o doller_n and_o two_o lubeck_n shilling_n or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v worth_a twelve_o flemish_a shilling_n and_o four_o lubeck_n shilling_n seven_o lubeck_n shilling_n and_o a_o half_a make_v a_o english_a shilling_n sterling_a and_o six_o lubeck_n shilling_n make_v a_o flemish_a shilling_n and_o likewise_o a_o shilling_n of_o hamburg_n the_o hamburger_n coin_a a_o piece_n of_o gold_n call_v a_o portegue_n which_o be_v worth_a foure-pound_n and_o eight_o shilling_n of_o hamburg_n or_o three_o and_o thirty_o mark_n of_o lubeck_n a_o mark_n be_v esteem_v for_o two_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n of_o hamburg_n at_o stoade_n the_o silver_n shilling_n of_o england_n be_v worth_a seven_o stiver_n and_o the_o groat_n of_o england_n be_v of_o the_o same_o standard_n yet_o be_v currant_n for_o two_o stiver_n and_o a_o half_a because_o seven_o stiver_n in_o that_o money_n can_v not_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o equal_a part_n whereupon_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o he_o who_o buy_v any_o thing_n for_o a_o hamburg_n penny_n if_o he_o pay_v three_o english_a groat_n have_v a_o english_a shilling_n give_v he_o back_o and_o so_o have_v the_o thing_n buy_v for_o nothing_o at_o emden_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o low-countries_n a_o emden_n silver_n gulden_n of_o emden_n be_v worth_a twenty_o stiver_n a_o imperial_a doller_n five_o and_o forty_o which_o since_o that_o time_n be_v worth_a seven_o and_o forty_o a_o doller_n of_o emden_n be_v worth_a thirty_o stiver_n for_o prince_n and_o city_n coin_n gold_n and_o silver_n gulden_n which_o often_o in_o their_o value_n differ_v from_o the_o imperial_a as_o likewise_o dollar_n in_o specie_fw-la that_o be_v kind_n differ_v in_o value_n from_o dollar_n as_o they_o be_v esteem_v in_o contract_n a_o french_a crown_n be_v worth_a three_o flemish_a gulden_n and_o six_o stiver_n now_o six_o stiver_n as_o also_o six_o lubeck_n shilling_n make_v one_o flemish_a shilling_n at_o breme_n and_o oldenburg_n they_o have_v these_o small_a money_n part_n currant_n namely_o groat_n and_o piece_n of_o the_o stamp_n call_v copstucks_n and_o a_o doller_n be_v there_o worth_a four_o copstuck_n and_o a_o half_a ot_fw-mi five_a and_o fifty_o groat_n a_o french_a crown_n be_v worth_a six_o copstuck_n and_o one_o copstucke_a be_v worth_a ten_o stiver_n or_o twelve_o groat_n or_o there_o about_o a_o groat_n be_v worth_a little_o more_o than_o a_o english_a penny_n a_o sesling_n be_v worth_a half_a a_o lubeck_n shilling_n and_o they_o have_v
poland_n i_o remember_v that_o three_o potschandel_n or_o pochanel_n make_v one_o creitzer_n and_o nine_o creitzer_n with_o a_o pochanell_n make_v four_o weissgrosh_n and_o that_o thirty_o grosh_n of_o moravia_n or_o weissgrosh_n make_v a_o dolor_n and_o that_o in_o bohemia_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o grosh_n which_o answer_v in_o value_n to_o the_o grosh_n of_o polonia_n last_o that_o merchant_n reckon_v two_o haller_n for_o a_o pfen_n and_o six_o pfen_v for_o a_o grosh_fw-mi and_o sixty_o grosh_n for_o a_o shock_n and_o forty_o grosh_n for_o a_o mark_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n consist_v of_o diverse_a city_n and_o village_n sweitzerland_n and_o territory_n do_v also_o admit_v diverse_a money_n the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v be_v grant_v in_o common_a to_o zurech_n basil_n and_o schaphusen_n and_o each_o of_o these_o city_n have_v his_o peculiar_a mint_n with_o officer_n to_o oversee_v that_o the_o money_n stamp_v with_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o city_n be_v of_o just_a weight_n and_o due_a mixture_n but_o each_o of_o these_o city_n have_v their_o peculiar_a money_n they_o of_o basil_n with_o the_o neighbour_n town_n of_o alsetz_n do_v coin_n a_o piece_n of_o money_n which_o of_o a_o crow_n stamp_v upon_o it_o be_v call_v reppen_v múntz_n whereof_o five_o and_o twenty_o pound_n troy_n weight_n call_v in_o latin_a assis_n make_v a_o common_a gold_n gulden_a esteem_v at_o sixty_o creitzer_n they_o of_o schaphusen_n do_v coin_n money_n of_o the_o same_o mixture_n and_o value_n together_o with_o the_o usual_a money_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o of_o zurech_n coin_n dollar_n and_o half_a dollar_n after_o the_o value_n of_o those_o in_o the_o empire_n but_o they_o have_v a_o less_o money_n of_o their_o own_o whereof_o forty_o pound_n troy_n weight_n call_v in_o latin_a assis_n make_v a_o common_a gold_n gulden_n they_o also_o coin_n batzen_n whereof_o sixteen_o make_v a_o gold_n gulden_n more_o particular_o to_o explain_v the_o value_n of_o these_o money_n six_o rappen_v of_o basil_n make_v a_o plappart_a or_o three_o creitzer_n and_o twenty_o piappart_a or_o sixty_o creitzer_n make_v a_o common_a gulden_n and_o as_o i_o former_o say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o german_a money_n from_o lindaw_n to_o costnetz_n three_o pfen_v of_o costnetz_n make_v a_o creitzer_n now_o i_o add_v that_o the_o money_n of_o schaphusen_n and_o costnetz_n be_v spend_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o schaphusen_n and_o the_o money_n of_o basil_n be_v spend_v from_o thence_o to_o basil._n at_o zurech_n six_o pfen_v make_v a_o shilling_n worth_n a_o penny_n english_a and_o three_o pfen_v make_v a_o sicherling_n two_o great_a finfer_v of_o basil_n and_o one_o little_a finferlin_n make_v a_o batz_n of_o basil_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n five_o finferlin_n make_v a_o batz_n and_o five_o finfer_v make_v two_o batzen_n and_o these_o money_n be_v spend_v to_o strassburg_n and_o so_o to_o spire_n in_o germany_n bern_n frtburg_n and_o solothurn_n have_v a_o peculiar_a money_n whereof_o two_o and_o forty_o pound_n troy_n weight_n in_o latin_a assis_n and_o twice_o four_o ounce_n in_o latin_a trientes_fw-la make_v a_o gold_n gulden_n beside_o they_o and_o especial_o those_o of_o solethurn_n in_o great_a quantity_n coin_v a_o piece_n of_o money_n which_o the_o sweitzer_n call_v dickenpfenning_n &_o the_o french_a call_v testoome_n but_o it_o be_v less_o worth_a by_o the_o ten_o part_n then_o the_o testoone_n of_o france_n those_o of_o bern_n do_v first_o coin_n batzen_n so_o call_v of_o a_o bear_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o word_n baren_n and_o also_o batzen_a signify_v bear_n in_o the_o sweitzer_n tongue_n and_o the_o city_n of_o suevia_n imitate_v they_o draw_v the_o same_o money_n and_o word_n into_o germany_n at_o bern_n sixteen_o batzen_n be_v esteem_v for_o a_o rhenish_a gold_n gulden_n the_o money_n of_o lucerna_fw-la be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o basil_n but_o only_o six_o ounce_n troy_n weight_n more_o base_a and_o fifty_o of_o these_o money_n make_v a_o rhenish_a gold_n gulden_n as_o the_o french_a gold_n be_v spend_v with_o gain_n in_o sweitzerland_n so_o in_o all_o place_n upon_o these_o confine_n of_o france_n the_o french_a silver_n coin_n call_v franc_n be_v common_o spend_v in_o the_o canton_n dwell_v scatter_v in_o village_n namely_o the_o sweitz_n those_o of_o vnderuald_a the_o tugians_n those_o of_o glarona_n and_o abbatiscella_n a_o pound_n be_v a_o dolor_n in_o rhaetia_n or_o the_o grison_n the_o bishop_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o chur_n coin_n money_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o disent_n have_v a_o old_a privilege_n of_o coin_v and_o here_o sixty_o creitzer_n make_v a_o common_a gulden_a four_o angster_n make_v a_o creitzer_n and_o twelve_o angster_n make_v a_o behmisch_n but_o in_o this_o province_n confine_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o lyre_n or_o berlingot_n and_o the_o gaget_n of_o venice_n be_v vulgar_o spend_v and_o i_o remember_v that_o when_o i_o come_v out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n into_o this_o province_n i_o spend_v crown_n of_o italy_n and_o i_o find_v in_o my_o note_n that_o at_o lasagna_n i_o change_v a_o silver_n crown_n for_o eight_o and_o twenty_o batzen_n but_o since_o seven_o batzen_n of_o germany_n make_v two_o lyre_n of_o venice_n and_o a_o gold_n crown_n of_o italy_n be_v there_o give_v for_o eightlire_n i_o think_v that_o either_o it_o be_v a_o gold_n crown_n that_o i_o change_v or_o that_o the_o batzen_n of_o this_o province_n be_v of_o less_o value_n than_o those_o of_o germany_n for_o a_o gold_n crown_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o french_a crown_n be_v both_o of_o a_o value_n and_o i_o say_v before_o that_o at_o strassburg_n i_o change_v each_o of_o these_o crown_n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o batzen_n yet_o to_o the_o contrary_n i_o find_v that_o pass_v forward_o in_o this_o territory_n of_o the_o grison_n i_o exchange_v at_o lanzi_n a_o silver_n crown_n of_o italy_n for_o seven_o and_o twenty_o batzen_n and_o that_o three_o batzen_n be_v there_o esteem_v at_o fourteen_o creitzer_n which_o in_o germany_n be_v only_o worth_a twelve_o creitzer_n so_o as_o i_o be_o doubtful_a and_o can_v determine_v the_o value_n of_o the_o italian_a coin_n in_o the_o small_a money_n of_o the_o grison_n in_o the_o foresay_a imperial_a dieta_n or_o parliament_n hold_v at_o augsburg_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o low-countries_n these_o word_n be_v add_v to_o the_o imperial_a edict_n we_o will_v that_o this_o our_o edict_n shall_v be_v propound_v to_o our_o hereditary_a state_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o we_o will_v take_v care_n that_o they_o apply_v themselves_o thereunto_o as_o much_o as_o they_o possible_o can_v the_o state_n of_o the_o low-countries_n coin_n diverse_a piece_n of_o gold_n as_o archiducall_a angel_n and_o crown_n and_o the_o angel_n be_v of_o the_o standard_n of_o twenty_o two_o charact_n and_o of_o three_o penny_n weight_n seven_o grain_n also_o they_o coin_v gold_n lion_n call_v rider_n whereof_o each_o be_v worth_a four_o flemish_a gulden_n and_o a_o half_a the_o noble_a of_o gant_n be_v of_o the_o same_o standard_n with_o the_o french_a crown_n and_o in_o england_n it_o be_v worth_a thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n they_o spend_v common_o phillip_n dollar_n the_o value_n whereof_o i_o have_v set_v down_o with_o the_o money_n of_o germany_n to_o conclude_v they_o coin_v any_o piece_n of_o which_o they_o can_v make_v gain_n yea_o the_o merchant_n report_n that_o they_o coin_v the_o great_a money_n of_o spain_n england_n and_o all_o dominion_n stamp_v with_o the_o same_o image_n and_o arm_n and_o for_o such_o utter_a the_o same_o in_o their_o traffic_n with_o the_o indian_n but_o they_o coin_v little_a gold_n or_o silver_n of_o their_o own_o have_v a_o singular_a art_n to_o draw_v all_o foreign_a coin_n when_o they_o want_v they_o by_o raise_v the_o value_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n to_o put_v they_o away_o when_o they_o have_v get_v abundance_n thereof_o by_o decry_v the_o value_n and_o when_o their_o exchequer_n abound_v with_o any_o money_n &_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v their_o army_n than_o they_o increase_v the_o value_n thereof_o but_o have_v abundance_n of_o the_o same_o coin_n and_o be_v to_o receive_v their_o revenue_n than_o they_o decry_v the_o value_n thereof_o and_o while_o they_o thus_o raise_v the_o value_n of_o foreign_a great_a coin_n in_o their_o small_a money_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o the_o only_a loss_n of_o base_a stiver_n and_o brass_n money_n and_o indeed_o as_o well_o the_o art_n as_o industry_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v in_o our_o age_n become_v wonderful_a to_o all_o other_o nation_n for_o they_o have_v no_o wood_n yet_o by_o the_o commodity_n of_o their_o river_n and_o ditch_n they_o be_v become_v terrible_a to_o their_o enemy_n in_o the_o
sudden_o expose_v himself_o to_o cold_a and_o that_o when_o he_o be_v extreme_o cold_a he_o likewise_o warm_v himself_o by_o little_a and_o little_a not_o sudden_o at_o a_o great_a fire_n or_o in_o a_o hot_a stove_n and_o that_o after_o dinner_n he_o rest_v a_o while_n touch_v sleep_n breed_v by_o excess_n raw_a humour_n and_o watch_v that_o dry_v the_o body_n they_o be_v happy_a who_o keep_v the_o mean_a and_o they_o be_v the_o physician_n friend_n who_o delight_n in_o extreme_n and_o to_o their_o counsel_n i_o commend_v they_o in_o the_o last_o place_n touch_v accident_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n i_o will_v only_o say_v that_o mirth_n be_v a_o great_a preserver_n of_o health_n and_o sadness_n a_o very_a plague_n thereunto_o the_o body_n follow_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o mind_n follow_v that_o of_o the_o body_n myself_o have_v be_v twice_o sick_a to_o death_n in_o foreign_a part_n 〈◊〉_d when_o i_o lose_v my_o dear_a brother_n henry_n in_o asia_n who_o death_n i_o must_v ever_o lament_v with_o the_o same_o passion_n as_o david_n do_v that_o of_o absalon_n who_o wish_v to_o redeem_v his_o life_n with_o his_o own_o death_n and_o sure_o i_o free_o profess_v his_o life_n have_v be_v more_o profitable_a than_o i_o both_o to_o our_o friend_n and_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o second_o time_n i_o be_v sick_a to_o death_n at_o home_n in_o england_n upon_o a_o less_o just_a but_o like_a cause_n namely_o grief_n thus_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o death_n twice_o for_o grief_n i_o find_v the_o poet_n to_o say_v most_o true_o that_o care_n make_v gray_a head_v and_o seneca_n no_o less_o true_o that_o he_o who_o have_v escape_v styx_n and_o the_o infernal_a hag_n to_o he_o in_o care_n he_o will_v show_v hell_n itself_o to_o speak_v something_o of_o preserve_v health_n by_o sea_n he_o that_o will_v not_o vomit_v at_o all_o let_v he_o some_o day_n before_o he_o take_v ship_n and_o after_o at_o sea_n diminish_v his_o accustom_a meat_n and_o especial_o drink_v and_o let_v he_o take_v the_o follow_a remedy_n against_o ill_a smell_n and_o weakness_n of_o stomach_n some_o advice_n that_o he_o shall_v drink_v sea_n water_v mingle_v with_o his_o wine_n and_o some_o more_o spare_v that_o he_o drink_v sea_n water_n alone_o which_o dry_v cold_a humour_n and_o shut_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o stomach_n but_o i_o think_v they_o do_v ill_a who_o altogether_o restrain_v vomit_v for_o no_o doubt_n that_o work_v of_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o healthful_a therefore_o i_o will_v rather_o advise_v he_o to_o use_v he_o accustom_a diet_n till_o he_o have_v sail_v one_o day_n or_o two_o into_o the_o main_n or_o till_o he_o feel_v his_o body_n weak_a and_o think_v it_o enough_o purge_v then_o let_v he_o take_v meat_n agreeable_a to_o the_o sea_n in_o small_a proportion_n as_o powder_a beef_n neates-tongue_n dry_v and_o like_o salt_n meat_n and_o after_o eat_v let_v he_o seal_v his_o stomach_n with_o marmalate_n let_v he_o often_o eat_v pomegranate_n quince_n coriander_n prepare_v and_o such_o meat_n as_o be_v sharp_a and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o let_v he_o drink_v strong_a wine_n and_o sometime_o hot_a water_n but_o spare_o and_o let_v he_o dip_v a_o piece_n of_o biscuit_n in_o his_o wine_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o extremity_n of_o vomit_v till_o he_o be_v somewhat_o use_v to_o the_o sea_n let_v he_o forbear_v to_o look_v upon_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o much_o to_o lift_v up_o his_o head_n to_o avoid_v the_o ill_a smell_n of_o the_o ship_n he_o may_v in_o summer_n carry_v red_a rose_n or_o the_o dry_a leaf_n thereof_o lemmons_n orange_n and_o like_a thing_n of_o good_a odour_n and_o in_o winter_n he_o may_v carry_v the_o root_n or_o leaf_n of_o angelica_n clove_n rosemary_n and_o the_o foresay_a lemon_n orange_n and_o rose_n leave_v to_o conclude_v if_o there_o be_v no_o physician_n in_o the_o ship_n let_v he_o that_o be_v sickly_a take_v counsel_n of_o the_o physician_n at_o home_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o that_o weakness_n to_o which_o himself_o be_v most_o subject_a and_o of_o disease_n most_o proper_a to_o seaman_n especial_o if_o he_o take_v any_o long_a voyage_n 19_o to_o teach_v the_o traveller_n how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o foreign_a part_n be_v a_o large_a and_o intricate_a precept_n whereof_o i_o will_v handle_v many_o branch_n in_o this_o and_o the_o next_o follow_v precept_n it_o be_v a_o old_a say_n cum_fw-la fueris_fw-la romae_fw-la romano_n vivito_fw-la more_fw-it cum_fw-la fueris_fw-la alibi_fw-la vivito_fw-la more_fw-it loci_fw-la be_v at_o rome_n the_o roman_a manner_n use_v and_o otherwhere_o each_o place_n custom_n choose_v sure_o a_o traveller_n must_v live_v after_o other_o man_n fashion_n not_o his_o own_o always_o avoid_v extremity_n by_o discretion_n according_a to_o the_o italian_a proverb_n paese_n dove_n vai_fw-mi usa_fw-la comme_fw-fr truovi_fw-la the_o country_n where_o thou_o go_v use_v thou_o as_o do_v the_o most_o now_o in_o this_o so_o great_a variety_n of_o fashion_n in_o all_o nation_n it_o seem_v unpossible_a to_o give_v any_o set_a rule_n since_o the_o french_a say_v well_o tant_n de_o payis_o tant'de_v guise_n as_o many_o nation_n so_o many_o fashion_n and_o since_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o number_v these_o diverse_a event_n first_o i_o advise_v the_o traveller_n in_o general_a to_o be_v so_o wary_a as_o he_o adventure_v not_o to_o do_v any_o new_a thing_n till_o the_o example_n of_o other_o give_v he_o confidence_n let_v he_o reprove_v nothing_o in_o another_o man_n house_n much_o less_o in_o a_o strange_a common_a wealth_n in_o which_o kind_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o seem_v dumb_a or_o tongue-tied_a so_o he_o diligent_o employ_v his_o eye_n and_o ear_n to_o observe_v all_o profitable_a thing_n let_v he_o be_v courteous_a even_o somewhat_o to_o ward_n the_o vice_n of_o courtesy_n to_o his_o host_n the_o child_n and_o his_o fellow_n sojourner_n in_o the_o house_n i_o do_v not_o advise_v he_o to_o imitate_v they_o who_o will_v put_v off_o their_o hat_n to_o a_o very_a dog_n for_o in_o all_o action_n baseness_n must_v be_v shun_v and_o decency_n embrace_v but_o it_o be_v venial_a somewhat_o to_o offend_v in_o the_o better_a part_n apply_v ourselves_o to_o the_o diverse_a nature_n of_o man_n if_o he_o shall_v apply_v himself_o to_o their_o manner_n tongue_n apparel_n and_o diet_n with_o who_o he_o live_v he_o shall_v catch_v their_o love_n as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o fish-hooke_n for_o diet_n he_o need_v less_o care_n but_o for_o apparel_n he_o must_v sit_v it_o to_o their_o like_n for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a precept_n aswell_o at_o home_n as_o abroad_o to_o eat_v according_a to_o our_o own_o appetite_n but_o to_o be_v apparel_v to_o other_o man_n like_n i_o have_v observe_v the_o german_n and_o french_a in_o italy_n to_o live_v and_o converse_v most_o with_o their_o own_o countryman_n disdain_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o italian_n language_n apparel_n and_o diet_n and_o the_o english_a above_o all_o other_o to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n custom_n language_n and_o apparel_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o conversation_n of_o the_o english_a abroad_o be_v wonderful_o please_v unto_o stranger_n only_o because_o they_o be_v force_v to_o dissemble_v their_o country_n among_o papist_n i_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o other_o nation_n who_o habit_n and_o name_n they_o take_v have_v reap_v the_o commendation_n of_o this_o their_o virtue_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o german_n who_o the_o english_a do_v often_o personate_v have_v thereupon_o be_v often_o praise_v in_o foreign_a part_n for_o their_o temperance_n and_o other_o virtue_n less_o proper_a to_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o english_a who_o be_v thus_o please_v for_o this_o virtue_n while_o they_o dissemble_v their_o country_n be_v by_o other_o accident_n less_o agreeable_a to_o the_o like_n of_o stranger_n in_o diverse_a place_n when_o they_o confess_v what_o countryman_n they_o be_v as_o in_o italy_n for_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o low-countries_n for_o that_o many_o of_o they_o have_v go_v away_o in_o their_o debt_n in_o france_n and_o scotland_n for_o the_o old_a hatred_n of_o both_o nation_n and_o in_o the_o hans_n or_o seabordering_a city_n for_o the_o many_o injury_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o english_a man_n of_o war_n at_o sea_n perhaps_o severe_a and_o froward_a censor_n may_v judge_v it_o a_o apish_a vice_n thus_o to_o imitate_v other_o nation_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n this_o obsequiousnes_n of_o conversation_n make_v we_o become_v all_o thing_n to_o all_o man_n deserve_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o one_o that_o be_v not_o subject_a
very_o deep_a and_o cover_v all_o the_o ground_n for_o nine_o month_n of_o the_o year_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o valley_n and_o descent_n of_o they_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o south_n sun_n and_o take_v life_n from_o the_o heat_n thereof_o be_v very_o fruitful_a last_o in_o general_a through_o all_o germany_n the_o abundance_n of_o lake_n and_o mountain_n do_v increase_v this_o cold_a of_o the_o air_n in_o diverse_a place_n except_o they_o be_v something_o defend_v from_o the_o same_o by_o wood_n adjoin_v and_o in_o some_o place_n as_o namely_o at_o heidelberg_n where_o the_o city_n be_v almost_o full_o enclose_v with_o mountain_n the_o cold_a wind_n in_o winter_n do_v more_o raging_o break_v in_o on_o that_o side_n the_o mountain_n lve_v open_a the_o more_o they_o be_v restrain_v and_o resist_v on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o likewise_o by_o accident_n the_o sun_n beam_n in_o summer_n reflect_v against_o those_o mountain_n though_o in_o a_o cold_a region_n be_v so_o violent_o hot_a as_o the_o city_n at_o that_o time_n be_v much_o annoy_v with_o multitude_n of_o fly_n which_o not_o only_o vex_v man_n but_o so_o trouble_v the_o horse_n as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o cover_v they_o with_o clothes_n from_o this_o annoyance_n the_o foresay_a intemperatenesse_n of_o cold_a press_a great_a part_n of_o germany_n in_o stead_n of_o fire_n they_o use_v hot_a stove_n for_o remedy_n thereof_o which_o be_v certain_a chamber_n or_o room_n have_v a_o earthen_a oven_n cast_v into_o they_o which_o may_v be_v heat_v with_o a_o little_a quantity_n of_o wood_n so_o as_o it_o will_v make_v they_o hot_a who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cold_a and_o incline_v they_o to_o swet_v if_o they_o come_v near_o the_o oven_n and_o as_o well_o to_o keep_v out_o cold_a as_o to_o retain_v the_o heat_n they_o keep_v the_o door_n and_o window_n close_o shut_v so_o as_o they_o use_v not_o only_a to_o receive_v gentleman_n into_o these_o stove_n but_o even_o to_o permit_v rammish_a clown_n to_o stand_v by_o the_o oven_n till_o their_o wet_a clothes_n be_v dry_v and_o themselves_o sweat_v yea_o to_o endure_v their_o little_a child_n to_o sit_v upon_o their_o close_a stool_n and_o ease_v themselves_o within_o this_o close_a and_o hot_a stove_n let_v the_o reader_n pardon_v my_o rude_a speech_n as_o i_o bear_v with_o the_o bad_a smell_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o these_o ill_a smell_n never_o purge_v by_o the_o admit_v of_o any_o fresh_a air_n shall_v dull_v the_o brain_n and_o almost_o choke_v the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o frequent_a the_o stove_n when_o myself_o first_o enter_v into_o one_o of_o they_o this_o unwonted_a heat_n do_v so_o wind_n about_o my_o leg_n as_o if_o a_o snake_n have_v twine_v about_o they_o and_o make_v my_o head_n dull_a and_o heavy_a but_o after_o i_o have_v use_v they_o custom_n become_v another_o nature_n for_o i_o never_o enjoy_v my_o health_n in_o any_o place_n better_o than_o there_o this_o intemperatenesse_n of_o cold_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o a_o laurel_n tree_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v find_v in_o germany_n and_o that_o in_o the_o low_a part_n towards_o lubeck_n they_o keep_v rosemary_n within_o the_o house_n in_o eartherne_a pitcher_n fill_v with_o earth_n as_o other_o where_o man_n preserve_v the_o choice_a fruit_n of_o the_o south_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o keep_v this_o rosemary_n when_o it_o prosper_v best_a above_o three_o year_n from_o wither_v for_o this_o cause_n also_o they_o have_v no_o italian_a fruit_n in_o germany_n only_o at_o prage_n i_o do_v see_v some_o few_o orange_a tree_n preserve_v in_o pitcher_n full_a of_o earth_n by_o set_v they_o four_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n day_n and_o after_o draw_v they_o into_o house_n where_o they_o be_v cherish_v by_o artificial_a heat_n and_o the_o like_a fruit_n i_o do_v see_v at_o heidelberg_n in_o the_o palatine_a elector_n garden_n grow_v open_a in_o summer_n but_o in_o winter_n a_o house_n be_v build_v over_o they_o with_o a_o oven_n like_o a_o stove_n and_o yet_o these_o tree_n yield_v not_o any_o ripe_a fruit_n when_o as_o at_o london_n and_o many_o part_n of_o england_n more_o northerly_a than_o those_o part_n of_o germany_n we_o have_v musk_n melon_n and_o plenty_n of_o apricot_n grow_v in_o garden_n which_o for_o quantity_n and_o goodness_n be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o fruit_n in_o italy_n also_o this_o cold_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o mizzen_n where_o they_o plant_v vine_n and_o in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o germany_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n where_o they_o make_v wine_n thereof_o the_o grape_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v exceed_o sour_a only_o the_o wine_n upon_o neccar_n and_o those_o upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v in_o their_o kind_n good_a but_o harsh_a and_o of_o little_a heat_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o cherry_n call_v zawerkersen_n be_v reasonable_a great_a but_o sour_a and_o the_o other_o kind_n call_v wildkersen_n be_v little_a and_o sweet_a but_o have_v a_o black_a juice_n unpleasing_a to_o the_o taste_n they_o have_v little_a store_n of_o pear_n or_o apple_n and_o those_o they_o have_v be_v little_a and_o of_o small_a pleasantness_n only_o the_o muskadel_n pear_n be_v very_o delicate_a especial_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v and_o the_o german_n make_v good_a use_n of_o those_o fruit_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o for_o pleasure_n when_o they_o be_v green_a as_o for_o furnish_v the_o table_n in_o winter_n for_o their_o pear_n and_o apple_n they_o pare_v they_o and_o dry_v they_o under_o the_o oven_n of_o the_o stove_n and_o then_o dress_v they_o very_o favor_o with_o cinnamon_n and_o butter_n in_o like_a sort_n they_o long_o preserve_v their_o cherry_n dry_a without_o sugar_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o cherry_n they_o boil_v in_o a_o brass_n cauldron_n full_a of_o hole_n in_o the_o bottom_n out_o of_o which_o the_o juice_n fall_v into_o another_o vessel_n which_o be_v keep_v grow_v like_o marmalade_n and_o make_v a_o delicate_a sauce_n for_o all_o roast_a meat_n and_o will_v last_v very_o long_o as_o they_o use_v it_o the_o italian_n have_v a_o proverb_n dio_fw-mi da_fw-mi i_fw-it panni_fw-la secondo_fw-la i_fw-it freddi_fw-la that_o be_v god_n give_v clothes_n according_a to_o the_o cold_n as_o to_o the_o cold_a muscovite_n he_o have_v give_v futte_n to_o the_o english_a wool_n for_o cloth_n to_o the_o french_a diverse_a light_n stuff_n and_o to_o southerlie_a people_n store_n of_o silk_n that_o all_o nation_n abound_v in_o some_o thing_n and_o want_v other_o may_v be_v teach_v that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o one_o another_o help_n and_o so_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o mutual_a love_n which_o god_n have_v thus_o plant_v between_o mankind_n by_o mutual_a traffic_n for_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v not_o only_o of_o clother_n but_o also_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o human_a life_n germany_n do_v abound_v with_o many_o thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n and_o many_o commodity_n germany_n to_o be_v transport_v for_o great_a city_n and_o city_n within_o land_n of_o which_o germany_n have_v store_n those_o argue_v plenty_n of_o commodity_n to_o be_v transport_v and_o these_o plenty_n of_o food_n to_o nourish_v much_o people_n and_o since_o that_o paradox_n of_o cicero_n be_v most_o true_a that_o small_a cause_n of_o expense_n rather_o then_o great_a revenue_n make_v man_n rich_a sure_o by_o this_o reason_n the_o german_n shall_v be_v most_o rich_a they_o never_o play_v at_o dice_n seldom_o at_o card_n and_o that_o for_o small_a wager_n they_o seldom_o feast_v and_o spare_o need_v no_o sumptuary_n law_n es_a to_o restrain_v the_o number_n or_o costlinesse_n of_o dish_n or_o sauce_n they_o be_v apparel_v with_o homely_a stuff_n and_o wear_v their_o clothes_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o last_a their_o household_n stuff_n be_v poor_a in_o gift_n they_o be_v most_o spare_v and_o only_o be_v prodigal_a in_o expense_n for_o drink_v with_o which_o a_o man_n may_v soon_o burst_v then_o spend_v his_o patrimony_n they_o have_v corn_n sufficient_a for_o their_o use_n and_o the_o merchant_n in_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n export_n corn_n into_o spain_n aswell_o of_o their_o own_o as_o especial_o of_o that_o they_o buy_v at_o dantzke_n they_o want_v not_o cattle_n of_o all_o kind_n but_o they_o be_v common_o lean_a and_o little_a so_o be_v their_o horse_n many_o in_o number_n and_o little_a in_o stature_n only_o in_o bohemia_n they_o have_v goodly_a horse_n or_o at_o least_o great_a and_o heavy_a like_o those_o in_o friesland_n but_o i_o remember_v not_o to_o have_v see_v much_o cattle_n or_o great_a herd_n thereof_o in_o the_o field_n of_o any_o town_n the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n of_o the_o german_n
it_o abound_v with_o wood_n but_o towards_o the_o sea_n they_o burn_v turf_n make_v of_o earth_n and_o also_o burn_v cow_n dung_n 3_o the_o county_n of_o hanaw_n have_v the_o principality_n of_o arscot_n unite_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n by_o which_o the_o duke_n son_n have_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o county_n be_v mons_fw-la and_o valinciennes_n it_o have_v mine_n yield_v lead_v and_o marble_n of_o many_o colour_n and_o a_o good_a kind_n of_o coal_n 4_o the_o county_n of_o zealand_n be_v by_o situation_n the_o first_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n consist_v of_o many_o land_n whereof_o seven_o be_v principal_a and_o the_o chief_a be_v walcherne_a the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v midleburg_n famous_a for_o traffic_n and_o the_o staple_n for_o spanish_a and_o french_a wine_n near_o that_o be_v the_o city_n vlishing_n strong_o fortify_v be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o fort_n then_o engage_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o keep_v by_o a_o english_a garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n robert_n sidney_n knight_n for_o the_o second_o fort_n engage_v to_o england_n lie_v in_o another_o island_n and_o be_v call_v brill_n be_v then_o keep_v by_o a_o english_a garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n barrow_n all_o these_o land_n be_v fertile_a and_o yield_v excellent_a corn_n more_o plentiful_o than_o any_o other_o province_n so_o as_o one_o acre_n thereof_o be_v say_v to_o yield_v double_a to_o a_o acre_n of_o brabant_n but_o they_o have_v no_o sweet_a water_n nor_o good_a air_n and_o for_o want_v of_o wood_n burn_v turf_n they_o take_v plenty_n of_o sea-fish_n which_o they_o salt_n and_o carry_v into_o other_o country_n mad_a for_o die_v of_o wool_n grow_v there_o plentiful_o which_o likewise_o they_o export_v and_o grow_v rich_a by_o sell_v these_o commodity_n as_o likewise_o spanish_n and_o french_a salt_n and_o like_o traffic_n 5_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n call_v of_o old_a battavia_n and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o chatti_n as_o tacitus_n write_v be_v in_o situation_n the_o second_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n but_o the_o first_o in_o dignity_n the_o city_n whereof_o be_v amstelrodam_n famous_a for_o traffic_v rhoterodam_n where_o erasmus_n be_v bear_v leyden_n a_o university_n harlem_n dort_n the_o staple_n for_o the_o rhenish_a wine_n and_o delft_n all_o very_a fair_a city_n and_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v the_o most_o pleasant_a village_n of_o the_o hage_n call_v gravenhage_n because_o the_o count_n court_n be_v there_o and_o it_o be_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o unite_a state_n want_v only_a wall_n to_o make_v it_o number_v among_o the_o most_o pleasant_a city_n be_v no_o doubt_n a_o village_n yield_v to_o none_o for_o the_o pleasant_a seat_n this_o province_n do_v so_o abound_v with_o lake_n pool_n of_o water_n and_o artificial_a ditch_n as_o it_o give_v passage_n by_o water_n as_o well_o as_o by_o land_n to_o every_o city_n and_o poor_a village_n which_o be_v infinite_a in_o number_n and_o these_o ditch_n itow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o river_n rhine_n for_o the_o rhine_n of_o old_a run_v towards_o leyden_n do_v fall_v a_o little_a below_o it_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o at_o this_o day_n by_o reason_n the_o land_n be_v low_a and_o subject_a to_o overflowing_n it_o have_v change_v the_o bed_n and_o at_o lobecum_fw-la in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cleve_n divide_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n the_o first_o run_v to_o arnheim_n a_o city_n of_o gelderland_n then_o to_o vava_n rena_n and_o battovodurum_n where_o lecca_n receive_v his_o water_n and_o take_v away_o the_o name_n from_o the_o rhine_n rhine_n yet_o so_o as_o a_o little_a branch_n thereof_o still_o hold_v the_o name_n of_o rhine_n which_o run_v to_o mastricht_n there_o divide_v into_o two_o one_o whereof_o fall_v into_o vecta_n and_o so_o into_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n near_o munda_n the_o other_o run_v by_o woerden_n and_o after_o a_o long_a course_n necre_n leyden_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o little_a branch_n whereof_o three_o fall_n into_o a_o lake_n and_o the_o four_o turn_v to_o renoburg_n and_o leese_v itself_o in_o mountain_n of_o sand_n near_o the_o village_n catwicke_n i_o remember_v that_o the_o water_n fall_v through_o leyden_n be_v call_v rhine_n so_o as_o i_o think_v it_o probable_a that_o all_o the_o stand_a water_n lie_v between_o the_o several_a pasture_n there_o come_v from_o the_o rhine_n after_o it_o have_v lose_v the_o name_n i_o say_v that_o the_o rhine_n at_o battovodurum_n be_v call_v lecca_n which_o run_v to_o culenburg_n and_o to_o viana_n where_o in_o a_o ditch_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o isala_n which_o run_v to_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o to_o omit_v the_o little_a branch_n at_o battovodurum_n the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o rivers_n lecca_n and_o isala_n the_o second_o branch_n bend_v from_o lobecum_n to_o neomagum_fw-la and_o fall_v into_o the_o brook_n meroutus_fw-la take_v the_o name_n of_o branch_n the_o old_a family_n of_o king_n among_o the_o gall_n where_o be_v a_o old_a castle_n compass_v with_o the_o brook_n and_o of_o the_o same_o name_n then_o run_v to_o dort_n in_o holland_n it_o receive_v the_o foresay_a lecca_n and_o isala_n and_o so_o near_a rhoterodame_n fall_v into_o the_o mosa_n and_o under_o that_o name_n fall_v near_o brill_n into_o the_o german_a sea_n the_o three_o branch_n of_o the_o rhine_n run_v from_o lobecum_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o arnheime_n fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n of_o drusus_n or_o rather_o of_o branch_n germanicus_n and_o so_o run_v to_o dewsborow_n the_o city_n of_o drusus_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o old_a isala_n spring_v in_o westphalia_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o isala_n or_o isell_n run_v to_o zutphane_v and_o then_o to_o deventry_n fall_v into_o tatus_fw-la at_o amstelrodame_n and_o by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v carry_v to_o west-freesland_a and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o german_a sea_n near_o the_o island_n flye_n 5_o to_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n holland_n be_v little_a in_o circuit_n but_o abound_v with_o people_n and_o dwelling_n and_o be_v poor_a of_o itself_o be_v most_o rich_a by_o industry_n and_o want_v both_o wine_n and_o corn_n yet_o furnish_v many_o nation_n with_o both_o neither_o wool_n nor_o flax_n grow_v there_o but_o of_o both_o bring_v in_o to_o they_o they_o make_v linen_n clothes_n much_o prise_v and_o also_o woollen_a both_o carry_v to_o the_o very_a indies_n i_o need_v not_o speak_v of_o holland_n cheese_n so_o vulgar_o know_v and_o much_o esteem_v last_o holland_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o traffic_n of_o all_o commodity_n and_o the_o roman_n so_o high_o esteem_v the_o fortitude_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o old_a battani_n as_o they_o have_v a_o band_n of_o they_o for_o their_o guard_n 6_o the_o county_n of_o zutphane_n be_v account_v part_n of_o gelderland_n and_o subdue_v by_o the_o state_n arinie_fw-mi be_v join_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o year_n 1591._o 7_o the_o county_n of_o namure_n so_o call_v of_o the_o cheese_n city_n have_v mine_n of_o iron_n and_o plenty_n of_o stony_a coal_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o coal_n in_o that_o it_o be_v quench_v by_o the_o infusion_n of_o oil_n it_o have_v also_o a_o ill_a smell_n which_o they_o take_v away_o by_o the_o sprinkle_n of_o salt_n and_o it_o burn_v more_o clear_a have_v water_n cast_v upon_o it_o this_o county_n have_v also_o quarry_n of_o freestone_n and_o of_o marble_n of_o diverse_a colour_n 8_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxenburg_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v germane_a but_o they_o of_o the_o low_a part_n be_v like_o the_o french_a in_o language_n and_o manner_n 9_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n have_v fair_a city_n namely_o antwerp_n most_o famous_a before_o the_o civil_a war_n because_o maximilian_n of_o austria_n bring_v thither_o from_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n the_o famous_a traffic_n of_o all_o nation_n by_o a_o ditch_n draw_v to_o sluice_n only_o to_o be_v fail_v upon_o at_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n tide_n at_o this_o day_n forsake_v of_o merchant_n it_o lie_v overgrow_v with_o grass_n and_o the_o say_a traffic_n inrich_v holland_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o next_o city_n be_v brissell_n of_o old_a the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o now_o of_o the_o spanish_a governor_n then_o lovan_n a_o famous_a university_n then_o mechlin_n subject_n to_o the_o unite_a state_n then_o bergenapzome_a a_o fortify_v city_n at_o this_o time_n commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o sir_n thomas_n morgan_n knight_n with_o a_o english_a garrison_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o dukedom_n be_v of_o old_a call_v tungri_n 10_o the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n have_v mastricht_n for_o the_o chief_a city_n &_o
low_a rate_n whereby_o the_o great_a trade_n and_o singular_a industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v be_v conjecture_v add_v that_o beside_o the_o german_a sea_n lie_v upon_o diverse_a of_o these_o province_n they_o have_v many_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o run_v far_o within_o land_n all_o the_o river_n fall_v from_o germany_n which_o in_o this_o low_a soil_n often_o overflow_a have_v change_v their_o old_a bed_n and_o fall_v into_o ditch_n make_v by_o hand_n do_v no_o more_o run_v with_o their_o wont_a force_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o description_n of_o holland_n do_v end_n as_o it_o be_v in_o lake_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o foresay_a industry_n of_o the_o people_n inhabit_v the_o unite_a province_n the_o number_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o the_o commodity_n of_o their_o sea_n and_o water_n howsoever_o they_o want_v of_o their_o own_o many_o thing_n for_o necessity_n and_o delight_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o where_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n neither_o can_v any_o nation_n endow_v with_o the_o great_a riches_n by_o nature_n have_v so_o long_o bear_v as_o they_o have_v do_v a_o civil_a war_n and_o intolerable_a exaction_n and_o tribute_n much_o less_o can_v they_o by_o this_o mischief_n have_v grow_v rich_a as_o this_o people_n have_v do_v one_o thing_n not_o use_v in_o any_o other_o country_n be_v here_o most_o common_a that_o while_o the_o husband_n snort_v idle_o at_o home_n the_o woman_n especial_o of_o holland_n for_o traffic_v sail_n to_o hamburg_n and_o manage_v most_o part_n of_o the_o business_n at_o home_n and_o in_o neighbour_n city_n in_o the_o shop_n they_o sell_v all_o they_o take_v all_o account_n and_o it_o be_v no_o teproch_n to_o the_o man_n to_o be_v never_o inquit_v after_o about_o these_o affair_n who_o take_v money_n of_o their_o wife_n for_o daily_a expense_n glad_o pass_v their_o time_n in_o idleness_n touch_v this_o people_n diet_n butter_n be_v the_o first_o and_o last_o dish_n at_o the_o table_n whereof_o they_o make_v all_o sauce_n especial_o for_o fish_n and_o thereupon_o by_o stranger_n they_o be_v merry_o dict._n call_v butter-mouth_n they_o be_v much_o delight_v with_o white_a meat_n and_o the_o bawer_n drink_v milk_n in_o stead_n of_o beer_n and_o as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n pass_v in_o boat_n from_o city_n to_o city_n for_o trade_n carry_v with_o they_o cheese_n and_o box_n of_o butter_n for_o their_o food_n whereupon_o in_o like_a sort_n stranger_n call_v they_o butter_n box_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o ordinary_a then_o for_o citizen_n of_o good_a account_n and_o wealth_n to_o sit_v at_o their_o door_n even_o dwell_v in_o the_o market_n place_n hold_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o eat_v a_o great_a lump_n of_o bread_n and_o butter_n with_o a_o lunchen_n of_o cheese_n they_o use_v to_o seethe_v little_a piece_n of_o flesh_n in_o pipkin_n with_o root_n and_o gobbet_n of_o fat_a mingle_v therewith_o without_o any_o cutiosity_n and_o this_o they_o often_o see_v again_o set_v it_o each_o meal_n of_o the_o week_n on_o the_o table_n new_o heat_v and_o with_o some_o addition_n of_o flesh_n root_n or_o fat_a morsel_n as_o they_o think_v needful_a and_o this_o dish_n be_v vulgar_o call_v hutspot_n they_o feed_v much_o upon_o root_n which_o the_o boy_n of_o rich_a man_n devour_v raw_a with_o a_o morsel_n of_o bread_n as_o they_o run_v play_v in_o the_o street_n they_o use_v most_o common_o fresh_a meat_n and_o seldom_o set_v any_o salt_n meat_n on_o the_o board_n except_o it_o beat_v feast_n to_o provoke_v drink_v they_o use_v no_o spit_n to_o roast_v meat_n but_o bake_v they_o in_o a_o earthen_a pipkin_n as_o in_o a_o oven_n and_o so_o likewise_o see_v they_o and_o these_o meat_n be_v cold_a they_o often_o heat_n and_o serve_v to_o the_o table_n so_o as_o i_o have_v come_v into_o a_o inn_n and_o be_v in_o the_o kitchen_n can_v see_v nothing_o ready_a for_o supper_n yet_o present_o call_v to_o supper_n have_v see_v a_o long_a table_n furnish_v with_o these_o often_o heat_a meat_n which_o smoke_v on_o the_o outside_n yet_o be_v cold_a on_o the_o inside_n this_o people_n be_v proverbial_o say_v to_o excel_v in_o bake_a meat_n especial_o in_o bake_v of_o venison_n yet_o to_o my_o knowledge_n they_o have_v no_o red_a dear_a in_o these_o province_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o enclose_a park_n for_o fallow_a dear_n nor_o any_o connygree_n only_o count_n mauritz_n have_v of_o late_o have_v out_o of_o england_n some_o buck_n and_o do_v of_o fallow_a dear_a which_o run_v in_o the_o grove_n at_o the_o hage_n and_o there_o be_v some_o coney_n near_o leyden_n upon_o the_o sandy_a bank_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o serve_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n but_o be_v account_v good_a and_o pleasant_a to_o eat_v neither_o in_o foreign_a part_n do_v they_o much_o desire_n to_o feed_v on_o coney_n either_o because_o they_o be_v rare_a or_o because_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o savoury_a they_o use_v to_o eat_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n even_o before_o day_n and_o the_o cloth_n be_v lay_v four_o time_n in_o the_o day_n for_o very_a servant_n but_o two_o of_o these_o time_n they_o set_v before_o they_o nothing_o but_o cheese_n and_o butter_n they_o see_v all_o their_o meat_n in_o water_n fall_v of_o rain_n and_o keep_v in_o cesternes_n they_o eat_v mushroom_n and_o the_o binder_n part_n of_o frog_n for_o great_a dainty_n which_o frog_n young_a man_n use_v to_o catch_v and_o present_v they_o to_o their_o mistress_n for_o dainty_n i_o have_v see_v a_o hundred_o of_o oyster_n in_o diverse_a city_n sell_v sometime_o for_o eight_o or_o twelve_o yea_o for_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o stiver_n they_o dress_v fresh_a water_n fish_n with_o butter_n more_o then_o enough_o and_o salt_v fish_n savourly_o with_o butter_n &_o mustard_n where_o they_o eat_v not_o at_o a_o ordinary_a but_o upon_o reckon_v as_o they_o do_v in_o village_n and_o poor_a inn_n there_o they_o weigh_v the_o cheese_n when_o it_o be_v set_v on_o table_n and_o take_v away_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o weight_n and_o i_o have_v know_v some_o waggish_a soldier_n who_o put_v a_o leaden_a bullet_n into_o the_o cheese_n make_v it_o thereby_o weigh_v little_a less_o than_o at_o first_o sit_v down_o and_o so_o deceive_v their_o host_n but_o in_o the_o chief_a inn_n a_o man_n shall_v eat_v at_o a_o ordinary_a and_o there_o gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o inferior_a condition_n sit_v at_o the_o same_o table_n and_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n the_o inn_n be_v commodious_a enough_o and_o the_o city_n be_v frequent_a scarce_o some_o eight_o mile_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o commodity_n of_o lodging_n be_v as_o frequent_v yea_o they_o hang_v out_o sign_n at_o the_o door_n which_o fashion_n be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o may_o city_n of_o germany_n in_o denmark_n poland_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n where_o the_o inn_n be_v only_o know_v by_o fame_n and_o this_o make_v i_o marvel_n that_o notwithstanding_o this_o sign_n oblige_v they_o to_o lodge_v stranger_n myself_o though_o well_o apparel_v have_v diverse_a time_n be_v refuse_v lodging_n in_o many_o of_o those_o inn_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o scorn_n and_o flat_a injury_n at_o the_o fair_a city_n of_o leyden_n not_o want_v many_o fair_a inn_n i_o be_v refuse_v lodging_n in_o six_o of_o they_o and_o hardly_o get_v it_o in_o the_o seven_o which_o make_v i_o gather_v that_o they_o do_v not_o willing_o entertain_v englishman_n neither_o do_v i_o attribute_v this_o to_o their_o in_o hospital_n nature_n but_o to_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o our_o soldier_n who_o perhaps_o have_v deserve_v ill_o of_o they_o thereby_o or_o perhaps_o by_o ill_a payment_n for_o which_o i_o can_v blame_v the_o english_a in_o that_o case_n butrather_o the_o unequal_a law_n of_o england_n give_v all_o to_o the_o elder_a brother_n lie_v sluggish_o at_o home_n and_o thrust_v the_o young_a brother_n into_o the_o war_n and_o all_o desperate_a hazard_n and_o that_o in_o penury_n which_o forcible_o drive_v the_o most_o ingenious_a disposition_n to_o do_v unfit_a thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o huge_a imposition_n especial_o upon_o wine_n the_o passenger_n expense_n be_v much_o increase_v for_o the_o exaction_n often_o equal_a or_o pass_v the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o be_v pay_v and_o though_o a_o man_n drink_v beer_n subject_a to_o less_o imposition_n and_o less_o dear_a than_o wine_n yet_o he_o must_v understand_v that_o his_o companion_n drink_v large_o and_o be_v he_o never_o so_o sober_a in_o diet_n yet_o his_o purse_n must_v pay_v a_o share_n for_o their_o intemperance_n after_o supper_n passenger_n use_v to_o sit_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o pass_v some_o time_n in_o mirth_n drink_v upon_o the_o common_a charge_n and_o to_o
fair_a city_n vrbinum_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n thereof_o which_o some_o make_v part_n of_o ptcanum_fw-la rimini_n bologna_n subject_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o ancient_a ravenna_n which_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n who_o erect_v urbine_n from_o a_o county_n to_o a_o dukedom_n with_o covenant_n of_o vassalage_n which_o the_o pope_n seldom_o omit_v yet_o some_o part_n of_o the_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n 11_o lombardy_n of_o old_a be_v part_n of_o gallia_n cisalpina_n which_o the_o river_n padus_n vulgar_o po_n and_o of_o old_a call_v eridanus_n divide_v into_o cispadan_n on_o this_o side_n the_o po_n and_o transpadan_n beyond_o the_o po._n cispadan_n of_o old_a call_v emilia_n now_o vulgar_o di_fw-mi qua_fw-la del_fw-it '_o po_n contain_v pigmont_n so_o call_v as_o seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v turin_n of_o old_a call_v augusta_n taurinorum_n and_o this_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n also_o it_o contain_v the_o territory_n of_o parma_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n thereof_o wherein_o be_v the_o city_n parma_n &_o piacenza_n transpadane_n vulgar_o di_fw-fr la_fw-fr del_fw-it '_o po_n contain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v milano_n and_o it_o have_v other_o city_n namely_o como_n where_o both_o plime_n be_v bear_v seat_v on_o the_o most_o pleasant_a lake_n 〈◊〉_d vulgar_o di_o como_n abound_v with_o excellent_a fish_n also_o tic._n numb_a vulgar_o 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o army_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o last_o cremona_n among_o other_o thing_n famous_a for_o the_o tower_n this_o dukedom_n be_v the_o large_a and_o rich_a of_o all_o other_o as_o flaunders_n be_v among_o the_o county_n and_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 12_o also_o transpadane_n lombardy_n contain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n subject_a to_o the_o duke_n thereof_o and_o marca_n trevisana_n or_o trivigiana_n subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n mantua_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n have_v the_o famous_a city_n venice_n padua_n 〈◊〉_d verona_n vicenza_n brescia_n and_o bergamo_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o old_a inhabit_v all_o cisalpina_n gailia_n who_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o jyrrhene_a sea_n and_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o gall_n and_o of_o they_o the_o insubres_n inhabit_v the_o transpadan_n part_n and_o there_o build_v milano_n and_o the_o senones_n inhabit_v the_o cispadane_n part_n 13_o histria_n be_v divide_v into_o forum_n julij_fw-la and_o histria_n proper_o so_o call_v vorum_fw-la julij_fw-la unlgar_o frieli_fw-it and_o patria_fw-la because_o the_o venetian_n acknowledge_v they_o come_v from_o thence_o be_v a_o dukedom_n erect_v by_o the_o lombard_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a aguilegia_fw-la adorn_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o patriarchate_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v almost_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n near_o that_o city_n be_v a_o town_n in_o which_o they_o write_v that_o s._n mark_v pen_v his_o gospel_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v frioli_n the_o confine_n of_o this_o region_n lie_v upon_o marca_n trenisana_n and_o all_o the_o province_n to_o the_o river_n 〈◊〉_d be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o other_o part_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o archduke_n 〈◊〉_d austria_n here_o grow_v the_o wine_n pucinum_n now_o call_v prosecho_n much_o celebrate_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 14_o histria_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v almost_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o peninsule_n almost_o a_o island_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v justinopolis_n unlgar_o capo_n d'istria_fw-la and_o all_o the_o province_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n italy_n in_o winter_n time_n namely_o the_o month_n of_o december_n january_n and_o february_n have_v situation_n a_o temperate_a cold_a with_o little_a or_o no_o frost_n or_o ice_n and_o howsoever_o myself_o do_v see_v not_o only_o the_o river_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n but_o the_o very_a inland_a sea_n of_o venice_n freeze_a and_o cover_v with_o thick_a ice_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n yet_o the_o venetiaos_n find_v it_o be_v a_o rare_a accident_n in_o summer_n the_o heat_n be_v excessive_a and_o the_o dew_n fall_v by_o night_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a as_o also_o thundering_n and_o lightning_n be_v frequent_a which_o do_v great_a hurt_n both_o to_o man_n and_o beast_n then_o abroad_o as_o sad_a experience_n often_o show_v they_o but_o in_o the_o dog-day_n no_o man_n be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o put_v his_o head_n out_o of_o his_o door_n or_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n for_o they_o proverbial_o say_v quando_fw-la il_fw-fr sole_fw-la alberga_fw-la in_o leone_n 〈◊〉_d sano_fw-la guadagna_fw-la assai_fw-la that_o be_v when_o the_o sun_n lodge_v in_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o lion_n he_o that_o preserve_v his_o health_n gain_v enough_o this_o excess_n of_o heat_n they_o careful_o avoid_v by_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n towards_o the_o sea_n which_o cool_v the_o wind_n and_o by_o retire_v into_o vault_n under_o ground_n or_o open_a terrace_n lie_v upon_o river_n and_o free_a from_o the_o sun_n yea_o some_o have_v find_v the_o mean_n by_o a_o artificial_a mill_n to_o draw_v wind_n into_o a_o vault_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o disperie_n it_o into_o any_o room_n of_o the_o house_n all_o italy_n be_v divide_v with_o the_o mount_n apennine_n as_o a_o back_n be_v with_o the_o bone_n and_o upon_o both_o side_n thereof_o as_o well_o towards_o the_o north_n as_o south_n the_o hill_n and_o plain_n extend_v towards_o the_o tirrhene_a and_o adriatic_a sea_n in_o so_o narrow_a compass_n as_o many_o time_n a_o man_n may_v at_o once_o see_v both_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n so_o as_o the_o fresh_a wind_n blow_v from_o each_o sea_n do_v not_o a_o little_a mitigate_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o clime_n for_o the_o sea_n wind_v blow_v from_o any_o quarter_n whatsoever_o while_o they_o gather_v cold_a by_o long_o glide_v on_o the_o water_n must_v needs_o refresh_v where_o they_o blow_v as_o on_o the_o contrary_a wind_n sweep_v upon_o the_o earth_n increase_v the_o heat_n thus_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o sicily_n when_o the_o south_n east_n wind_n blow_n and_o sweep_v upon_o the_o plain_a parch_v by_o the_o sun_n it_o bring_v excessive_a heat_n yet_o the_o same_o wind_n yea_o the_o very_a south_n wind_n in_o his_o nature_n most_o hot_a when_o they_o sweep_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o after_o beat_v upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o liguria_n do_v bring_v a_o pleasant_a coolness_n with_o they_o touch_v the_o fertility_n of_o italy_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o it_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o remember_v 〈◊〉_d that_o jerome_n turler_n write_v of_o travel_n into_o foreign_a part_n relate_v that_o a_o prince_n of_o naples_n have_v a_o kinsman_n to_o his_o pupil_n who_o desire_v much_o to_o see_v foreign_a kingdom_n he_o can_v not_o deny_v he_o so_o just_a a_o request_n but_o only_o wish_v he_o first_o to_o see_v rome_n whether_o he_o go_v and_o after_o his_o return_n the_o prince_n take_v a_o account_n of_o he_o what_o he_o have_v see_v and_o find_v he_o spare_o to_o relate_v his_o observation_n in_o that_o place_n he_o make_v this_o answer_n to_o his_o request_n cousin_n you_o have_v see_v at_o rome_n fair_a meadow_n plain_n mountain_n wood_n grove_n fountain_n river_n village_n castle_n city_n bath_n amphitheatre_n playhouse_n temple_n pillar_n statue_n colossus_n triumphal_a arke_n pyramid_n academy_n garden_n water-conduit_n man_n good_a and_o ill_a learned_a and_o unlearned_a more_o you_o can_v see_v in_o the_o universal_a world_n then_o be_v content_a and_o stay_v at_o home_n and_o so_o he_o restrain_v the_o young_a man_n in_o his_o desire_n to_o travel_v wherein_o perhaps_o he_o rather_o seek_v to_o get_v liberty_n then_o experience_n this_o i_o write_v to_o show_v that_o the_o italian_n be_v so_o ravish_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o own_o country_n as_o have_v by_o sharpness_n of_o wit_n more_o than_o the_o true_a value_n of_o thing_n magnify_v and_o propound_v to_o stranger_n admiration_n each_o brook_n for_o a_o river_n each_o vice_n for_o the_o neighbour_n virtue_n and_o each_o poor_a thing_n as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v extol_v above_o the_o moon_n they_o have_v thereby_o more_o wrong_v themselves_o then_o us._n for_o we_o pass_v through_o italy_n though_o we_o find_v ourselves_o deceive_v in_o the_o fame_n of_o thing_n yet_o still_o we_o hear_v and_o see_v many_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v but_o of_o the_o italian_n hold_v italy_n for_o a_o paradise_n very_o few_o sharpen_v their_o wit_n with_o any_o long_a voyage_n and_o great_a part_n
time_n ripe_a and_o green_a orange_n and_o bud_n they_o have_v like_o plenty_n of_o citron_n limon_n and_o cedar_n tree_n which_o in_o lombardy_n grow_v upon_o the_o brick_n wall_n of_o garden_n as_o vine_n do_v with_o we_o and_o be_v keep_v in_o earthen_a vessel_n but_o upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n of_o upper_a italy_n the_o field_n abound_v with_o these_o tree_n which_o both_o in_o body_n and_o fruit_n be_v as_o big_a as_o our_o appletree_n and_o they_o transport_v great_a store_n of_o these_o fruit_n into_o foreign_a part_n there_o be_v many_o wood_n of_o chestnut_n which_o they_o little_a esteem_n only_o poor_a people_n eat_v they_o and_o with_o the_o rest_n they_o feed_v hog_n as_o with_o acorn_n the_o chestnut_n tree_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o oak_n tree_n but_o that_o it_o be_v more_o small_a high_a and_o straight_o there_o be_v some_o wood_n of_o pine_n tree_n which_o be_v high_a without_o any_o bough_n or_o leaf_n to_o the_o very_a top_n where_o they_o have_v a_o round_a tuft_n and_o they_o bear_v at_o one_o time_n the_o fruit_n of_o three_o veere_n one_o pine_v apple_n round_o and_o sharp_a at_o the_o top_n have_v some_o hundred_o or_o more_o knob_n like_o hazel_n nut_n in_o which_o knob_v the_o kernel_n be_v of_o little_a bigness_n but_o of_o such_o virtue_n to_o provoke_v wantonness_n as_o they_o serve_v it_o at_o all_o feast_n all_o the_o field_n be_v full_a of_o figtree_n not_o small_a as_o with_o we_o but_o as_o big_a in_o the_o body_n as_o some_o appel-tree_n and_o they_o have_v broad_a leaf_n the_o fruit_n have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o long_a 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o black_a skin_n and_o a_o red_a juice_n be_v to_o be_v suck_v like_o sugar_n in_o taste_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v any_o fruit_n to_o be_v more_o pleasant_a than_o this_o pull_v from_o the_o tree_n i_o say_v pull_v from_o the_o tree_n because_o the_o dry_a fig_n export_v be_v not_o in_o taste_n comparable_a thereunto_o in_o the_o field_n of_o upper_a italy_n be_v great_a plenty_n of_o almond_n tree_n so_o as_o you_o will_v say_v that_o a_o whole_a province_n be_v but_o one_o garden_n like_a plenty_n have_v they_o of_o o_o have_v tree_n which_o yield_v a_o sweet_a oil_n use_v by_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o butter_n and_o in_o sorraigne_a part_n for_o wholsomnesse_n yet_o i_o can_v think_v that_o it_o can_v be_v whok_v some_o when_o it_o be_v heat_v as_o the_o italian_n use_v it_o to_o fry_v meat_n they_o have_v some_o but_o not_o to_o great_a plenty_n of_o pomegranate_n which_o tree_n be_v not_o unlike_a that_o of_o the_o white_a role_n but_o the_o leaf_n be_v little_a and_o the_o flower_n and_o the_o bud_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n the_o husbandman_n make_v ditch_n about_o the_o root_n of_o all_o these_o fruit_n tree_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pleasant_a taly_n be_v notable_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o husbandry_n the_o cypress_n poplar_n and_o oak_n tree_n grow_v in_o many_o place_n but_o be_v little_o esteem_v as_o bear_v no_o fruit_n italy_n upon_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n lie_v towards_o the_o sun_n yield_v rich_a wine_n and_o very_o nourish_v yet_o some_o out_o of_o experience_n say_v they_o be_v not_o wholesome_a for_o fat_a man_n as_o cause_v obstruction_n and_o hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o other_o cuacuation_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o be_v more_o pleasant_a in_o taste_n than_o any_o other_o wine_n whatsoever_o bring_v into_o england_n that_o ever_o i_o taste_v but_o of_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o wine_n to_o be_v name_v in_o my_o follow_a discourse_n i_o have_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o first_o part_n write_v my_o journal_n through_o italy_n i_o have_v see_v pease_n artichoke_n cloved_a gilly_n flower_n and_o other_o flower_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n sell_v in_o the_o marketplace_n of_o saint_n mark_v in_o venice_n all_o the_o month_n of_o february_n but_o they_o have_v not_o the_o odoriferous_a smell_n of_o summer-flower_n also_o at_o genoa_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n i_o do_v see_v the_o same_o flower_n and_o fruit_n sell_v and_o many_o of_o they_o for_o one_o bolineo_fw-la yea_o the_o flower_n be_v odoriferous_a in_o smell_n and_o new_o gather_v which_o make_v i_o think_v that_o those_o i_o do_v see_v at_o venice_n be_v preserve_v by_o art_n and_o not_o new_o gather_v and_o they_o of_o genoa_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o learn_v the_o art_n to_o make_v flower_n grow_v in_o winter_n of_o cow_n by_o chance_n nipping-offsome_a bud_v in_o summer_n which_o they_o observe_v to_o bud_v and_o put_v forth_o again_o in_o winter_n for_o the_o garener_n upon_o this_o observation_n do_v themselves_o nip_v offsome_a bud_n new_o put_v forth_o in_o summer_n and_o forbear_v to_o water_v that_o root_n all_o summer_n time_n do_v upon_o approach_n of_o winter_n dig_v about_o the_o rout_n and_o sow_v clove_n about_o it_o to_o make_v the_o winter-flower_n have_v the_o better_a 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o cover_v the_o root_n with_o earth_n begin_v daily_o to_o water_v it_o and_o with_o this_o art_n soon_o or_o late_a use_v they_o make_v the_o earth_n yield_v rose_n or_o any_o flower_n in_o what_o month_n of_o the_o year_n they_o will_v to_o that_o the_o ground_n lie_v upon_o the_o south_n sun_n and_o fence_v from_o cold_a wind_n the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n afford_v fish_v to_o serve_v that_o city_n in_o good_a plenty_n the_o sea_n of_o rome_n afford_v less_o and_o that_o of_o genoa_n none_o at_o all_o but_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o genoa_n near_o the_o island_n sardinia_n and_o corsica_n they_o fish_n cora_n sell_v at_o genoa_n for_o three_o lyre_n the_o ounce_n in_o the_o market_n at_o venice_n they_o have_v great_a ouster_n but_o in_o no_o great_a plenty_n and_o diverse_a kind_n of_o shellfish_n as_o cockle_n scalop_n and_o razor_n call_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n cape_n tonde_v round_a cape_n cape_n sante_n holy_a cape_n and_o cape_n long_o long_a cape_n and_o these_o they_o have_v in_o more_o plenty_n then_o in_o most_o part_n of_o england_n but_o the_o oyster_n be_v very_o dear_a some_o twenty_o for_o a_o lyre_n and_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v shelfish_a in_o any_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n but_o only_o in_o venite_fw-la neither_o have_v the_o italian_n any_o store_n of_o freshwater_n fish_n so_o as_o most_o of_o their_o market_n be_v furnish_v in_o very_a lent-time_n with_o salt_v and_o dry_v fish_n or_o at_o least_o new_o dead_a which_o the_o german_n can_v endure_v use_v to_o see_v they_o alive_a before_o they_o will_v cate_z they_o they_o have_v at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n reasonable_a plenty_n of_o bird_n but_o not_o great_a in_o number_n or_o variety_n of_o kind_n but_o hen_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o turkey_n or_o the_o indies_n seem_v more_o plentiful_o serve_v in_o the_o market_n because_o the_o common_a sort_n feed_v only_o upon_o root_n diverse_a kind_n of_o pulse_n herb_n and_o small_a meat_n dry_v or_o salt_v i_o remember_v not_o to_o have_v see_v any_o stork_n in_o italy_n no_o not_o in_o the_o free_a city_n and_o state_n where_o fabulous_a writer_n say_v they_o most_o willing_o live_v as_o under_o more_o just_a lord_n and_o governor_n the_o italian_a gentleman_n much_o delight_n in_o the_o art_n to_o catch_v bird_n and_o in_o garden_n fit_v to_o that_o purpose_n with_o net_n bush_n and_o glade_n spare_v no_o cost_n or_o industry_n in_o that_o kind_n not_o only_o the_o gentleman_n but_o even_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n open_o profess_v to_o be_v merchant_n which_o our_o man_n with_o leave_n may_v i_o say_v foolish_o 〈◊〉_d and_o only_o permit_v the_o traffic_n retail_v of_o their_o good_n to_o man_n of_o inferior_a sort_n keep_v all_o trade_n in_o grosle_n or_o whole_a sale_n to_o themselves_o or_o at_o least_o by_o their_o treasure_n common_o great_a and_o authority_n such_o as_o it_o be_v draw_v the_o chief_a profit_n thereof_o into_o their_o own_o purse_n and_o by_o this_o course_n they_o keep_v the_o patrimony_n descend_v from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o daily_o increase_v they_o while_o our_o gentleman_n prodigal_a in_o expense_n and_o ashamed_a to_o make_v honest_a gain_n destroy_v their_o family_n but_o of_o all_o trade_n they_o be_v most_o enrich_v by_o silk_n and_o clothes_n make_v of_o it_o especial_o they_o of_o florence_n and_o lucca_n where_o the_o gentleman_n for_o exercise_n of_o this_o trade_n keep_v open_a shop_n the_o silkworm_n be_v vulgar_o call_v farfalli_n which_o enfold_v themselves_o in_o a_o piece_n worm_n of_o silk_n they_o weave_v of_o a_o oval_a form_n and_o yellow_a colour_n and_o some_o of_o they_o so_o enfold_v be_v let_v out_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o kind_n by_o clip_v that_o piece_n of_o silk_n they_o weave_v the_o other_o piece_n be_v set_v in_o
this_o day_n so_o they_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n by_o receive_v the_o stipend_n and_o the_o value_n of_o their_o diet_n for_o the_o voyage_n care_v not_o for_o the_o experience_n and_o rather_o desire_v to_o stay_v at_o home_n then_o trouble_v the_o ship_n any_o further_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o venetian_n altogether_o use_v greek_n aswell_o for_o common_a mariner_n as_o for_o officer_n and_o master_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o these_o greek_n as_o i_o have_v often_o find_v by_o experience_n except_o they_o can_v see_v the_o shore_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o frequent_a isle_n may_v often_o be_v see_v be_v often_o in_o doubt_n sometime_o ignorant_a where_o they_o be_v and_o the_o least_o storm_n arise_v make_v such_o a_o noise_n and_o confusion_n as_o they_o bewray_v their_o ignorance_n and_o want_n of_o courage_n our_o english_a ship_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o harbour_n of_o venice_n together_o with_o a_o venetian_a ship_n will_v sail_v into_o syria_n and_o return_v back_o again_o before_o the_o venetian_a ship_n can_v come_v thither_o whereof_o two_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v one_o that_o the_o english_a mariner_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o voyage_n not_o by_o the_o day_n or_o month_n of_o absence_n contrary_o the_o greek_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o italian_n after_o the_o day_n of_o absence_n not_o after_o the_o voyage_n the_o other_o reason_n be_v that_o not_o only_o the_o italian_a ship_n be_v huge_a and_o great_a and_o slow_a of_o sail_n but_o also_o the_o master_n upon_o the_o first_o change_n of_o wind_n or_o foresee_v of_o ill_a weather_n either_o for_o fear_n or_o because_o they_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o day_n not_o by_o the_o voyage_n present_o put_v into_o some_o haven_n whence_o common_o they_o can_v come_v forth_o but_o with_o one_o or_o very_o few_o wind_n whereas_o the_o english_a on_o the_o contrary_n have_v not_o only_o nimble_a swift_a ship_n but_o themselves_o be_v so_o expert_a and_o bold_a as_o in_o regard_v their_o loss_n be_v the_o great_a the_o long_o they_o be_v from_o home_n they_o either_o sail_n if_o the_o wind_n be_v any_o whit_n favourable_a or_o lie_v at_o hull_n if_o the_o wind_n be_v full_a contrary_n and_o so_o be_v reedy_a to_o take_v the_o first_o blast_n of_o wind_n serve_v their_o turn_n concern_v the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o diet_n in_o diverse_a italian_a city_n i_o have_v before_o relate_v diet_n these_o thing_n proverbial_o say_v the_o neapolitan_n be_v magnifical_a spend_v more_o sugar_n than_o bread_n the_o florentine_n be_v of_o spare_a diet_n but_o wonderful_a clenlinesse_n those_o of_o lucca_n keep_v golden_a mediocritic_n in_o all_o thing_n the_o tyberine_n pear_n and_o martioline_n cheese_n be_v great_a dainty_n those_o of_o genoa_n be_v of_o most_o spare_a diet_n and_o no_o cleanliness_n the_o mantuan_n feed_v on_o base_a bean_n the_o ferrarian_o be_v in_o hospital_n the_o padoan_n sup_v with_o half_a a_o pennyworth_n of_o fish_n the_o venetian_n live_v spare_o the_o siennesi_n magnifical_o and_o their_o dainty_n be_v goat_n flesh_n and_o fresh_a cheese_n the_o milanesi_n live_v plentiful_o and_o provoke_v appetite_n with_o sharp_a sauce_n the_o novocomenses_n eat_v without_o end_n and_o drink_v stout_o those_o of_o piedmont_n diet_n after_o the_o french_a manner_n and_o those_o of_o ancona_n base_o and_o these_o thing_n may_v perhaps_o be_v true_o say_v if_o the_o italian_a city_n be_v compare_v one_o with_o the_o other_o but_o many_o thing_n may_v seem_v less_o apt_o say_v if_o general_o they_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o city_n of_o foreign_a part_n the_o italian_n general_o compare_v with_o english_a or_o french_a be_v most_o spare_v in_o their_o diet_n general_o they_o require_v small_a preparation_n or_o furniture_n of_o their_o table_n they_o eat_v neat_o and_o modest_o but_o as_o they_o be_v not_o like_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v say_v to_o eat_v spare_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n large_o at_o other_o man_n table_n so_o howsoever_o they_o be_v not_o so_o great_a flesh-eater_n as_o the_o northern_a man_n yet_o if_o the_o bread_n be_v weigh_v which_o one_o of_o they_o eat_v at_o a_o meal_n with_o a_o great_a charger_n full_a of_o herb_n and_o a_o little_a oil_n mix_v therein_o believe_v i_o they_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o accuse_v northern_a man_n for_o great_a eater_n they_o seldom_o make_v feast_n but_o if_o they_o make_v any_o than_o out_o of_o their_o innate_a pride_n disdain_v to_o be_v surpass_v by_o any_o they_o make_v they_o sumptnous_a and_o that_o much_o more_o than_o we_o always_o make_v the_o comparison_n equal_a of_o one_o degree_n against_o the_o other_o and_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o they_o infinite_o pass_v we_o in_o the_o expense_n about_o their_o garden_n in_o fit_v place_n for_o birding_n in_o draw_v water_n to_o they_o and_o adorn_v the_o conduit_n head_n with_o imagery_n in_o chapel_n and_o other_o building_n of_o which_o thing_n some_o yield_v they_o fruit_n the_o other_o last_o perpetual_o for_o they_o bestow_v their_o money_n in_o stable_a thing_n to_o serve_v their_o posterity_n where_o as_o our_o great_a expense_n end_v in_o the_o cast_n out_o of_o excrement_n which_o make_v i_o less_o commend_v our_o expense_n in_o great_a provision_n of_o meat_n as_o well_o at_o feast_n as_o daily_a diet_n and_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o hold_v this_o paradox_n or_o opinion_n against_o that_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n that_o the_o english_a be_v never_o more_o idle_a never_o more_o ignorant_a in_o manual_a art_n never_o more_o factious_a in_o follow_v the_o party_n of_o prince_n or_o their_o landlord_n never_o more_o base_a as_o i_o may_v say_v trencher_n slave_n then_o in_o that_o age_n wherein_o great_a man_n keep_v open_a house_n for_o all_o comer_n and_o goer_n and_o that_o in_o our_o age_n wherein_o we_o have_v better_o learn_v each_o man_n to_o live_v of_o his_o own_o and_o great_a man_n keep_v not_o such_o troop_n of_o idle_a servant_n not_o only_o the_o english_a be_v become_v very_o industrious_a and_o skilful_a in_o manual_a art_n but_o also_o the_o tyranny_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n be_v abate_v whereby_o they_o nourish_v private_a dissension_n and_o civil_a war_n with_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o common_a people_n neither_o be_o i_o move_v with_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n prefer_v old_a time_n to_o we_o because_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o cloister_n of_o monk_n who_o spoil_v all_o that_o they_o may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o few_o and_o gentleman_n house_n who_o nourish_v a_o rabble_n of_o servant_n in_o idleness_n and_o in_o rob_v by_o the_o high_a way_n lie_v open_a to_o all_o idle_a people_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_v be_v cause_n of_o great_a ill_o than_o good_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o be_v so_o understand_v as_o if_o i_o will_v have_v the_o poor_a shut_v cut_v of_o door_n for_o i_o rather_o desire_v that_o great_a work_n of_o charity_n shall_v be_v exercise_v towards_o they_o to_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v more_o enable_v by_o honest_a frugality_n then_o by_o foolish_a prodigality_n i_o call_v it_o foolish_a and_o think_v the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o prodigal_n worthy_a of_o all_o ignominy_n who_o with_o huge_a expense_n keep_v many_o kennel_n of_o dog_n and_o cast_v of_o hawk_n and_o entertain_v great_a number_n of_o stranger_n sometime_o not_o know_v by_o name_n often_o scoff_v at_o the_o entertainer_n always_o ingrateful_a and_o so_o not_o only_o use_v they_o to_o live_v unlawful_o without_o labour_n or_o sweat_v of_o their_o brow_n but_o also_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n themselves_o will_v have_v a_o brother_n for_o their_o butler_n and_o be_v so_o niggardly_o towards_o their_o kinsman_n yea_o child_n and_o wife_n as_o they_o provide_v not_o necessary_n for_o they_o and_o have_v no_o care_n of_o their_o advancement_n education_n and_o mean_n to_o live_v but_o prefer_v vainglory_n before_o these_o religious_a care_n how_o much_o better_o be_v it_o for_o these_o prodigal_a man_n to_o lay_v aside_o some_o good_a part_n of_o their_o revenue_n to_o nourish_v learned_a man_n to_o procure_v good_a preacher_n for_o their_o companion_n and_o guide_n to_o relieve_v virtuous_a man_n in_o their_o want_n and_o to_o spend_v the_o same_o to_o like_v noble_a and_o princely_a end_n but_o i_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n a_o stranger_n may_v live_v in_o italy_n with_o less_o expense_n then_o in_o germany_n where_o he_o must_v bear_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o consort_n excessive_a drink_v and_o if_o any_o object_n the_o dearth_n of_o victual_n and_o wickedness_n of_o host_n in_o italy_n he_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o be_v his_o own_o want_n not_o any_o ill_a of_o the_o country_n and_o when_o he_o have_v experience_n to_o do_v his_o own_o affair_n there_o he_o will_v be_v of_o
be_v more_o famous_a than_o any_o other_o in_o this_o province_n who_o region_n call_v saba_n be_v celebrate_v for_o plenty_n of_o frankincense_n and_o it_o have_v wood_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v cut_v yield_v a_o frothy_a humour_n that_o turn_v into_o that_o odour_n the_o city_n of_o happy_a arabia_n be_v 〈◊〉_d tolnaby_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o prophet_n because_o mahomet_n be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v his_o alcorane_n there_o and_o mecha_n famous_a by_o mahomet_n sepulchre_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ormus_n be_v part_n of_o happy_a arabia_n have_v a_o peculiar_a king_n but_o tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o portugal_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n whereof_o rich_a in_o trade_n be_v call_v ormus_n 3_o babilonia_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o asia_n have_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o old_a call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n but_o in_o these_o day_n call_v bagdet_n 4_o chaldea_n the_o four_o part_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o babilonia_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v vhrr_n in_o the_o scripture_n from_o whence_o abraham_n upon_o god_n commandment_n go_v to_o haran_n a_o city_n of_o mesapitania_n 5_o assiria_n the_o five_o part_n be_v so_o call_v of_o assur_n the_o son_n of_o shem_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v ninus_n call_v ninive_n in_o the_o scripture_n the_o old_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n build_v by_o assur_n and_o aruela_n famous_a by_o the_o victory_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a against_o darius_n the_o persian_a king_n 6_o the_o land_n of_o asia_n be_v the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o asia_n the_o great_a and_o they_o lie_v either_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n or_o in_o the_o archipelagus_n or_o in_o the_o indian_a sea_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n lie_v candia_n of_o old_a call_v creta_n famous_a of_o old_a for_o have_v one_o hundred_o city_n and_o by_o the_o labyrinth_n of_o daedalus_n and_o it_o be_v call_v creta_n of_o the_o earth_n whiteness_n from_o whence_o great_a quantity_n of_o muskadine_n wine_n be_v export_v into_o diverse_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n rhodes_n lie_v in_o the_o same_o sea_n and_o be_v of_o old_a famous_a for_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o at_o this_o day_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o turk_n drive_v out_o those_o knight_n who_o now_o have_v their_o residence_n in_o malta_n a_o island_n near_o that_o of_o sicily_n cyprus_n be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o same_o sea_n and_o be_v most_o fertile_a yield_a cane_n of_o honey_n whence_o sugar_n be_v make_v and_o rich_a wine_n and_o aboundiug_v with_o many_o thing_n require_v for_o life_n and_o for_o pleasure_n and_o this_o island_n the_o turk_n in_o the_o last_o age_n take_v from_o the_o venetian_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v famagosta_n and_o nicosia_n the_o archipelagus_n have_v innumerable_a land_n whereof_o the_o principal_a and_o most_o fruitful_a be_v tenedos_n small_a in_o circuit_n but_o famous_a by_o the_o navy_n of_o the_o greek_n harbour_v there_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n lesbos_n lemnos_n mitelene_n at_o this_o day_n call_v metalon_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n samnus_n of_o old_a call_v sicania_n where_o hypocrates_n be_v bear_v and_o chios_n now_o call_v zio_n more_o esteem_v than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o marble_n malmsey_n wine_n mastic_n the_o juice_n or_o gum_n of_o the_o tree_n call_v lentiscus_fw-la and_o no_o less_o for_o the_o many_o rich_a commodity_n it_o yield_v then_o for_o the_o goodness_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o land_n of_o the_o indian_a sea_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o turk_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v omit_v they_o the_o turkish_a empire_n stretch_v itself_o yet_o far_a contain_v great_a part_n of_o africa_n which_o by_o the_o grecian_n be_v call_v libya_n and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n signify_v horror_n and_o cold_a give_v the_o name_n to_o africa_n as_o be_v void_a of_o cold_a the_o mountain_n atlas_n in_o africa_n as_o taurus_n in_o asia_n which_o in_o some_o part_n be_v call_v caucasus_n and_o imaus_n as_o the_o mountain_n of_o europe_n be_v general_o call_v the_o alps_n do_v divide_v this_o country_n into_o many_o part_n stretch_v itself_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o nilus_n which_o part_n or_o province_n be_v know_v by_o these_o name_n mauritanta_n africa_n the_o lesser_a syrenaica_n marmarica_n aegyptus_n lybia_n aethiopia_n the_o region_n under_o the_o mountain_n of_o luna_n and_o the_o land_n 1_o mauritania_n tingitana_n contain_v two_o kingdom_n fessa_fw-la whereof_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hold_v some_o part_n and_o morcco_n subject_a to_o the_o turk_n of_o old_a it_o have_v these_o town_n tingis_n metropolitan_a and_o luxon_n near_o which_o be_v the_o garden_n hesperide_n which_o the_o poet_n fable_n to_o have_v apple_n and_o tree_n of_o gold_n at_o this_o day_n the_o two_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v fessa_fw-la and_o morocco_n at_o the_o straight_a sea_n between_o spain_n and_o africa_n the_o mountain_n abila_n in_o africa_n and_o calpa_n in_o spain_n be_v of_o that_o form_n as_o man_n will_v judge_v they_o be_v once_o join_v whereupon_o the_o poet_n fable_n that_o hercules_n divide_v they_o and_o do_v let_v in_o the_o ocean_n and_o so_o make_v the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o straight_o be_v call_v the_o narrow_a sea_n of_o hercules_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n be_v erect_v on_o africa_n side_n which_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o add_v to_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n mauritania_n caesariensis_n be_v also_o call_v numidia_n for_o the_o people_n be_v rich_a in_o cattle_n and_o dwell_v in_o tent_n and_o when_o they_o have_v eat_v the_o grass_n of_o one_o place_n then_o remove_v to_o another_o be_v of_o their_o pasture_n call_v nomades_n and_o after_o change_v a_o letter_n become_v to_o be_v name_v numidae_n 2_o africa_n the_o less_o a_o most_o fertile_a region_n of_o old_a be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o the_o chief_a citis_fw-la be_v hippon_n metropolitan_a where_o saint_n austin_n be_v bishop_n utica_n renown_v for_o have_v cato_n a_o citizen_n carthage_n where_o tertullian_n be_v bear_v tunis_n at_o this_o day_n chief_a madaura_n where_o lucius_n apuleius_n be_v bear_v and_o jacapa_n where_o the_o vine_n be_v say_v to_o yield_v grape_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n the_o brook_n rubricatus_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o serpent_n kill_v there_o by_o attilius_n regulus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n the_o quicksand_n or_o shoal_n of_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v be_v much_o fear_v of_o mariner_n lie_v sometime_o deep_a sometime_o shallow_a as_o the_o sand_n be_v drive_v into_o diverse_a part_n by_o diverse_a wind_n blow_v and_o storm_n and_o they_o be_v two_o the_o less_o not_o far_o from_o carthage_n the_o great_a towards_o syrenaica_n at_o this_o day_n all_o this_o sea-coast_n be_v call_v barbary_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turkish_a ottoman_n 3_o sirenaica_fw-la have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n siren_n which_o of_o old_a have_v emulation_n for_o greatness_n with_o carthage_n and_o therein_o be_v bear_v aristippus_n the_o philosopher_n calimachus_n the_o poet_n and_o eratostines_n the_o mathematician_n and_o assome_n say_v simon_n who_o carry_v the_o cross_n of_o christ._n 4_o marmarica_n be_v sandy_a and_o of_o old_a therein_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n call_v hammon_n of_o the_o sand_n and_o these_o two_o province_n be_v annex_v to_o egypt_n 5_o egypt_n be_v most_o fertile_a the_o very_a garner_n of_o the_o universal_a world_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o upper_a part_n thereof_o be_v call_v thebais_n the_o low_a towards_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v call_v deltica_fw-la of_o the_o letter_n delta_n the_o city_n thereof_o no_o less_o famous_a in_o these_o day_n then_o of_o old_a be_v these_o alexandria_n build_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n who_o body_n there_o bury_v be_v see_v by_o augustus_n and_o here_o ptolemy_n be_v bear_v who_o do_v gather_v in_o this_o city_n the_o famous_a library_n of_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o volume_n which_o be_v all_o consume_v by_o fire_n the_o next_o chief_a city_n be_v canopus_n where_o stand_v the_o temple_n of_o syrapis_n or_o osiris_n then_o pelusium_n at_o this_o day_n call_v damiata_n seat_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n call_v pelusium_n last_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o be_v babylon_n build_v by_o the_o babylonian_n permit_v to_o dwell_v there_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v huge_o increase_v and_o be_v call_v alcaiero_n that_o be_v this_o caiero_n from_o whence_o some_o forty_o
between_o roan_n and_o diepe_a call_v totes_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n in_o all_o the_o inn_n of_o those_o part_n before_o the_o civil_a war_n assoon_o as_o passenger_n light_v from_o their_o horse_n the_o host_n give_v they_o water_n to_o wash_v and_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o the_o french_a have_v not_o the_o patience_n to_o expect_v their_o supper_n without_o some_o refection_n then_o at_o supper_n the_o table_n be_v serve_v with_o mutton_n a_o capon_n or_o pullet_n patridge_n and_o like_a meat_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o banquet_n as_o in_o summer_n apple_n cherry_n and_o grape_n and_o in_o winter_n chessenuts_n rice_n raisin_n and_o stew_a prune_n then_o they_o give_v their_o guest_n clean_a sheet_n dry_v they_o at_o the_o fire_n in_o their_o presence_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n give_v they_o for_o breakfast_v some_o butter_a toste_n or_o motsell_v of_o meat_n and_o for_o all_o this_o together_o with_o horsemeate_n each_o man_n pay_v some_o twenty_o two_o or_o twenty_o five_o sou_n as_o likewise_o the_o bate_n at_o noon_n for_o horse_n and_o man_n cost_v each_o some_o ten_o sou_n after_o the_o civil_a war_n i_o pass_v through_o these_o part_n and_o common_o each_o meal_n pay_v twelve_o or_o fifteen_o sou_n with_o worse_a interertainment_n and_o for_o breakfast_n pay_v several_o but_o no_o great_a rate_n towards_o the_o confine_n of_o flanders_n the_o host_n only_o cover_v the_o table_n and_o a_o side_n table_n upon_o which_o every_o passenger_n have_v his_o glass_n for_o the_o french_a be_v curious_a not_o to_o drink_v in_o another_o man_n cup_n and_o the_o host_n be_v only_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o this_o service_n otherwise_o at_o time_n of_o eat_v they_o call_v the_o cook_n dwell_v near_o the_o inn_n who_o bring_v the_o best_a meat_n they_o have_v and_o when_o the_o guest_n have_v choose_v their_o meat_n and_o agree_v for_o the_o price_n they_o carry_v it_o back_o to_o dress_v it_o and_o so_o send_v it_o warm_v with_o sauce_n in_o general_n through_o the_o city_n of_o france_n passenger_n seldom_o dine_v at_o their_o inn_n but_o with_o some_o companion_n go_v to_o the_o tavern_n or_o cook_n shop_n but_o at_o night_n they_o must_v eat_v with_o the_o host_n that_o give_v they_o bed_n where_o they_o shall_v have_v clean_a sheet_n and_o see_v they_o dry_v before_o their_o face_n but_o they_o be_v of_o course_n cloth_n and_o very_o few_o chamber_n be_v private_a but_o most_o have_v three_o or_o four_o bed_n wherein_o they_o lie_v not_o single_a but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o bedfellow_n also_o the_o guest_n as_o well_o merchant_n and_o gentleman_n as_o those_o of_o common_a sort_n eat_v at_o a_o ordinary_a table_n and_o for_o supper_n common_o large_a with_o diverse_a roast_a meat_n each_o man_n pay_v some_o fifteen_o sou_n he_o that_o hier_n a_o chamber_n in_o city_n which_o he_o may_v have_v well_o furnish_v at_o paris_n for_o some_o two_o crown_n a_o month_n he_o must_v buy_v his_o meat_n at_o cook_n shop_n which_o be_v frequent_a and_o very_a cleanly_a neither_o be_v it_o any_o disgrace_n as_o with_o we_o to_o buy_v a_o morsel_n of_o meat_n there_o and_o to_o agree_v for_o the_o price_n before_o it_o be_v eat_v and_o they_o that_o high_a chamber_n can_v have_v no_o better_a conveniency_n for_o diet_n either_o at_o paris_n or_o in_o other_o city_n but_o he_o that_o stay_v long_o in_o a_o city_n may_v agree_v in_o a_o citizen_n house_n or_o a_o inn_n for_o his_o diet_n and_o lodging_n by_o the_o year_n which_o he_o may_v have_v at_o paris_n in_o extraordinary_a sort_n for_o some_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o crown_n yearly_o and_o ordinary_o for_o less_o and_o at_o rone_n for_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o or_o one_o hundred_o crown_n and_o in_o many_o city_n for_o eighty_o crown_n and_o in_o many_o good_a inn_n for_o sixty_o crown_n yearly_o drunkenness_n be_v reproachful_a among_o the_o french_a and_o the_o great_a part_n drink_v water_n mingle_v with_o wine_n and_o always_o french_a wine_n not_o sack_n or_o spanish_a wine_n which_o be_v sell_v as_o physic_n only_o by_o apothecary_n or_o other_o foreign_a wine_n whereof_o i_o remember_v not_o to_o have_v see_v any_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o france_n yet_o mariner_n soldier_n and_o many_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n use_v to_o drink_n perry_n and_o cider_n to_o very_a drunkenness_n yea_o i_o have_v see_v many_o drink_n wine_n with_o like_a intemperance_n and_o when_o these_o kind_n of_o man_n sit_v at_o drink_v they_o use_v much_o mirth_n and_o sing_v in_o which_o be_v they_o take_v great_a delight_n as_o the_o french_a in_o general_n be_v by_o nature_n cheerful_a and_o lively_a woman_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o virgin_n always_o except_o by_o stealth_n they_o offend_v against_o the_o custom_n use_v to_o drink_v water_n except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o province_n yield_v perry_n and_o cider_n which_o all_o sort_n use_v to_o drink_v without_o exception_n and_o at_o paris_n i_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v a_o poor_a woman_n to_o beg_v a_o cup_n of_o water_n which_o be_v give_v she_o she_o drink_v it_o off_o and_o go_v away_o merry_o as_o if_o she_o have_v receive_v a_o good_a alm_n chap._n iii_o of_o england_n touch_v the_o particular_a subject_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n the_o longitude_n of_o england_n extend_v nine_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o meridian_n of_o thirteen_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a england_n to_o that_o of_o twenty_o three_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n extend_v fix_v degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o fifty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a to_o that_o of_o fifty_o six_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a learned_a camden_n who_o i_o glad_o follow_v in_o this_o description_n of_o england_n make_v the_o circuit_n of_o all_o brittany_n to_o be_v one_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o mile_n this_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a island_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n that_o of_o england_n and_o that_o of_o scotland_n england_n be_v subevide_v into_o diverse_a county_n or_o shire_n and_o land_n 1_o in_o the_o description_n whereof_o i_o will_v first_o begin_v with_o cornmall_a of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o danmonij_fw-la it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o mountainous_a country_n but_o the_o soil_n be_v not_o unfirtile_a beside_o that_o the_o people_n incredible_o fatten_v the_o same_o with_o lay_v upon_o it_o the_o owe_v of_o the_o sea_n call_v orwood_n and_o a_o certain_a mud_n the_o sea_n coast_n as_o camden_n write_v who_o i_o follow_v be_v beautify_v with_o very_a many_o town_n which_o have_v much_o ship_n the_o inward_a part_n abound_v with_o a_o rich_a vain_a of_o metal_n where_o wonderful_a quantity_n of_o most_o pure_a tin_n be_v dig_v up_o and_o not_o only_a tin_n but_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o it_o and_o diamond_n form_v into_o angle_n by_o nature_n itself_o which_o we_o call_v cornish_a diamond_n eringo_n grow_v plentiful_o all_o along_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o with_o great_a labour_n of_o the_o husbandman_n they_o have_v such_o abundance_n of_o corn_n as_o great_a quantity_n of_o wheat_n be_v yearly_o export_v thence_o into_o spain_n also_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v great_a gain_n by_o the_o fish_n of_o pilchard_n which_o they_o salt_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o smoke_n and_o export_v a_o huge_a multitude_n of_o they_o yearly_o into_o spain_n and_o italy_n here_o be_v the_o famous_a mount_n michael_n of_o old_a call_v dinsol_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o rock_n cana._n this_o rock_n be_v somewhat_o high_a and_o craggy_a upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o michael_n the_o archangel_n the_o town_n falemouth_n have_v a_o fair_a haven_n capable_a of_o very_a many_o ship_n and_o most_o safe_a from_o storm_n where_o the_o rock_n do_v fortify_v two_o castle_n build_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o this_o haven_n be_v by_o ptolemy_n call_v ostium_n cenionis_fw-la 2_o devonshire_n likewise_o inhabit_v by_o the_o danmonij_fw-la have_v fair_a haven_n be_v no_o less_o rich_a in_o the_o vein_n of_o tin_n and_o beautify_v with_o frequent_a town_n in_o no_o part_n of_o england_n the_o ground_n require_v more_o expense_n for_o in_o many_o place_n it_o be_v barren_a till_o it_o be_v fat_v with_o the_o owe_v or_o sand_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o make_v it_o wonderful_o fruitful_a but_o in_o the_o remote_a part_n from_o the_o sea_n this_o sand_n be_v dear_o buy_v the_o river_n plimus_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o town_n plymouth_n of_o old_a call_v sutton_n which_o grow_v from_o a_o fisher_n village_n to_o a_o fair_a town_n by_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o haven_n be_v most_o safe_a even_o for_o great_a ship_n as_o well_o in_o the_o say_a river_n as_o in_o another_o call_v tamera_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v the_o
the_o king_n shall_v please_v to_o appoint_v in_o hackstow_n forrest_n at_o the_o hill_n stiperstons_n be_v great_a heap_n of_o stone_n which_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n dream_n to_o have_v be_v the_o devil_n bridge_n wrockceter_n of_o old_a the_o chief_a city_n burt_n by_o the_o roman_n be_v now_o a_o pretty_a village_n and_o from_o the_o decay_n thereof_o grow_v the_o well_o know_a city_n shrewesburie_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n fortify_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n rich_a by_o make_v woollen_a cloth_n and_o trade_v with_o the_o neighbour_a welshman_n where_o henry_n percy_n the_o young_a with_o his_o force_n be_v overthrow_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o 32_o cheshire_n be_v a_o great_a county_n of_o gentleman_n no_o other_o county_n have_v so_o many_o knight_n house_n westchester_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n where_o the_o twenty_o legion_n call_v victrix_fw-la lie_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n the_o roman_a emperor_n most_o white_a salt_n be_v make_v at_o nantwich_n and_o less_o white_a make_v at_o middlewich_n and_o norwich_n it_o be_v rich_a in_o pasture_n and_o send_v great_a quantity_n of_o cheese_n to_o london_n i_o know_v that_o worcester_n cheese_n be_v most_o esteem_v but_o there_o be_v not_o such_o quantity_n to_o transport_v they_o i_o know_v that_o suffolk_n and_o the_o fen_n of_o essex_n yield_v huge_a cheese_n in_o great_a number_n to_o be_v export_v but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o please_v to_o the_o taste_n as_o these_o i_o know_v that_o in_o all_o the_o county_n some_o quantity_n of_o very_a good_a cheese_n be_v make_v for_o private_a man_n use_n but_o not_o in_o proportion_n to_o be_v export_v whereas_o cheshire_n yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o very_a good_a cheese_n comparable_a to_o those_o of_o holland_n serve_v the_o great_a part_n of_o london_n therewith_o and_o export_v the_o same_o into_o other_o part_n when_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o this_o county_n face_v henry_n the_o three_o add_v this_o large_a patrimony_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o as_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n shall_v be_v earl_n of_o cheshire_n and_o richard_n the_o second_o of_o a_o county_n make_v it_o a_o principality_n and_o himself_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o cheshire_n but_o henry_n the_o four_o reduce_v it_o again_o to_o a_o county_n palatine_n and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v palatine_a jurisdiction_n administer_v by_o a_o chamberlain_n a_o special_a judge_n two_o exchequer_n baron_n three_o sergeant_n at_o law_n a_o sheriff_n a_o attorney_n a_o escheator_n etc._n etc._n 33_o herefordshire_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o silures_n and_o it_o so_o much_o abeund_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o it_o be_v not_o content_a in_o that_o respect_n to_o have_v the_o second_o place_n among_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n hereford_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o lemster_n just_o boast_v of_o the_o sheep_n wool_n feed_v in_o those_o ground_n with_o which_o no_o part_n of_o europe_n can_v compare_v except_v apulia_n and_o tarentum_n it_o yield_v excellent_a fiax_n and_o so_o good_a wheat_n as_o the_o bread_n of_o lemster_n and_o drink_v of_o weabley_n a_o neighbour_n town_n be_v proverbial_o praise_v before_o all_o other_o 34_o radnoxshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v the_o first_o county_n of_o wales_n wales_n whereof_o radnox_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n 35_o brechnocshire_n the_o second_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o where_o henry_n the_o eight_o institute_v a_o collegiate_n church_n 36_o monmouthshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o chief_a town_n no_o way_n so_o glorious_a as_o in_o that_o henry_n the_o five_o conqueror_n of_o france_n be_v bear_v there_o it_o have_v also_o another_o fair_a town_n call_v chepstow_n 37_o glamorganshire_n the_o four_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n caerdiffe_n have_v a_o commodious_a haven_n 38_o caermardenshire_n the_o five_o county_n of_o wales_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o dimetae_n and_o be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n abound_v in_o sheep_n and_o in_o some_o place_n yield_v pit-coale_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n where_o merlin_n be_v bear_v beget_v by_o a_o incubus_n devil_n who_o the_o common_a people_n take_v for_o a_o most_o famous_a prophet_n 39_o pembrookeshire_n the_o six_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n here_o a_o long_a neck_n of_o land_n make_v a_o haven_n call_v milford_n haven_n than_o which_o europe_n have_v not_o a_o more_o noble_a haven_n or_o more_o safe_a or_o more_o large_a with_o many_o creek_n and_o safe_a road_n make_v more_o famous_a by_o the_o land_n of_o h._n the_o seven_o pembroke_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n the_o fleming_n have_v their_o town_n drown_v by_o the_o sea_n have_v a_o territory_n of_o this_o county_n give_v they_o to_o inhabit_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o before_o wales_n be_v subdue_v and_o they_o ever_o remain_v most_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 40_o kardiganshire_n the_o seven_o county_n of_o wales_n and_o have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n 41_o montgomeryshire_n the_o eight_o county_n of_o wales_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o ordovice_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n 42_o mertonethshire_n the_o nine_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n where_o upon_o the_o mountain_n great_a slocke_n of_o sheepefeede_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o the_o wolf_n for_o the_o wolf_n be_v destroy_v through_o all_o england_n when_o edgar_n king_n of_o england_n impose_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o three_o hundred_o wolf_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d prince_n of_o wales_n the_o little_a and_o poor_a town_n bala_n be_v the_o eheefe_n of_o this_o mountenous_a people_n 43_o caernaruonshire_n the_o ten_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v call_v snodenforest_n before_o wales_n be_v reduce_v into_o county_n so_o call_v of_o the_o mountain_n who_o top_n be_v always_o white_a with_o snow_n deserve_v to_o be_v name_v the_o alps_o of_o brittany_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v lake_n and_o stand_a water_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o those_o mountain_n the_o wall_a city_n caernaruon_n checfe_n of_o the_o county_n have_v a_o most_o fair_a castle_n build_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o wherein_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v bear_v and_o name_v thereof_o bangor_n that_o be_v fair_a chancel_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n aberconway_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o fair_a little_a city_n rather_o than_o of_o a_o town_n save_v that_o it_o be_v not_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n 44_o denbighshire_n the_o eleven_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n well_o inhabit_v the_o little_a village_n momglath_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o lead_n which_o that_o pleasant_a territory_n yield_v not_o far_o thence_o be_v the_o town_n wrexham_n bewtify_v with_o a_o most_o saire_fw-fr tower_n call_v the_o holy_a tower_n and_o commend_v for_o the_o musicali_a organ_n in_o the_o church_n 45_o the_o little_a county_n flintshire_n the_o twelve_o of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n the_o field_n whereof_o the_o first_o year_n after_o they_o have_v line_n fallow_a yield_v more_o than_o twenty_o measure_n for_o one_o in_o some_o place_n of_o barley_n in_o other_o place_n of_o wheat_n and_o general_o of_o rye_n and_o after_o for_o four_o or_o five_o year_n yield_v oates_n holiwell_n name_v of_o the_o sacred_a fountain_n be_v a_o little_a town_n where_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o winefrede_n a_o christian_a virgin_n who_o be_v deflower_v by_o force_n there_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o tyrant_n and_o this_o fountain_n be_v far_o and_o great_o famous_a for_o the_o moss_n there_o grow_v of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a smell_n a_o fair_a chapel_n of_o free_a stone_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o very_a fountain_n and_o a_o little_a stream_n run_v out_o of_o it_o among_o stone_n upon_o which_o a_o certain_a bloody_a humour_n grow_v the_o castle_n flint_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o county_n 46_o i_o will_v omit_v anglesey_n the_o thirteen_o county_n of_o wales_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v describe_v among_o the_o land_n 47_o yorkshire_n be_v the_o far_o large_a county_n of_o all_o england_n and_o be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o england_n the_o brigantes_n in_o the_o forest_n call_v hatfield_n chase_n be_v great_a herd_n of_o red_a dear_a and_o heart_n the_o town_n of_o sheffeld_n and_o
lay_v aside_o all_o care_n of_o foreign_a matter_n then_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o emperor_n daily_o decrease_v and_o the_o riches_n of_o inferior_a prince_n no_o less_o increase_v the_o emperor_n in_o process_n of_o time_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n sell_v liberty_n and_o absolute_a power_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n yea_o their_o very_a right_n of_o invest_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n most_o of_o the_o city_n in_o netherlands_n and_o all_o the_o canton_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n be_v of_o old_a subject_n to_o the_o german_a emperor_n till_o by_o the_o dissension_n between_o they_o and_o the_o pope_n they_o find_v mean_n to_o gain_v their_o liberty_n of_o old_a nintie_n six_o great_a city_n thus_o make_v free_a still_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n in_o some_o sort_n but_o after_o many_o of_o they_o league_v with_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o netherlander_n quite_o forsake_v the_o emperor_n many_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o many_o less_o city_n either_o pawn_v to_o prince_n for_o money_n borrow_v or_o give_v to_o prince_n for_o their_o good_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o their_o war_n become_v subject_a to_o diverse_a prince_n by_o the_o emperor_n consent_n so_o as_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v only_o sixty_o city_n all_o seat_v in_o germany_n which_o be_v call_v free_a and_o imperial_a city_n have_v absolute_a power_n within_o themselves_o and_o howsoever_o these_o in_o a_o sort_n acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n their_o chief_a lord_n yet_o they_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o fear_n or_o respect_v his_o weak_a power_n hitherto_o the_o roman_a bishop_n not_o endure_v a_o superior_a lord_n first_o cast_v the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o after_o by_o all_o mean_v weaken_v their_o power_n till_o mahumet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n about_o the_o year_n 1453_o swallow_v that_o empire_n within_o his_o foul_a jaw_n hitherto_o the_o say_a bishop_n that_o they_o may_v reign_v alone_o sometime_o bewitch_v the_o barbarous_a king_n which_o have_v destroy_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n and_o then_o reign_v in_o italy_n for_o religion_n sake_n to_o promote_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o at_o other_o time_n oppress_v they_o with_o open_a treachery_n till_o they_o have_v confer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardy_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n upon_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n hitherto_o the_o same_o bishop_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n have_v trouble_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n with_o civil_a dissension_n till_o at_o last_o italy_n as_o i_o say_v have_v buy_v liberty_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o say_v german_a emperor_n contain_v themselves_o at_o home_n for_o no_o emperor_n after_o the_o say_v rodulphus_fw-la of_o habsburg_n but_o only_o lodowick_n the_o bavarian_a do_v ever_o lead_v any_o army_n into_o italy_n they_o now_o think_v good_a to_o rage_v no_o more_o against_o this_o deject_a empire_n but_o rather_o to_o cherish_v it_o convert_n themselves_o whole_o to_o bring_v all_o christian_a king_n under_o their_o yoke_n and_o now_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n begin_v to_o threaten_v ruin_n to_o the_o german_a empire_n and_o in_o very_a germany_n the_o pope_n stage_n where_o they_o have_v play_v their_o bloody_a part_n by_o continual_a raise_n of_o civil_a war_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n begin_v fresh_o to_o spring_n and_o to_o pull_v the_o borrow_a plume_n of_o the_o pope_n therefore_o the_o emperor_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o our_o age_n have_v be_v whole_o busy_v in_o resist_v the_o turk_n and_o compose_v the_o domestical_a difference_n of_o religion_n and_o from_o the_o same_o time_n forward_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v continual_o distract_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n till_o the_o pope_n skilful_a to_o use_v the_o ambitious_a discussion_n of_o prince_n to_o their_o own_o profit_n and_o greatness_n make_v they_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o contrary_n labour_v nothing_o more_o then_o to_o have_v the_o pope_n on_o their_o party_n at_o who_o beck_n all_o christendom_n be_v govern_v to_o which_o end_n they_o give_v large_a bribe_n to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v now_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o conclude_v the_o pope_n to_o make_v their_o own_o power_n transcendent_a keep_v the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o equal_a balance_n by_o sow_v dissension_n among_o they_o and_o favour_v now_o one_o now_o the_o other_o party_n till_o for_o scare_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n now_o also_o spring_v in_o france_n they_o can_v no_o long_o keep_v this_o equality_n but_o be_v force_v to_o forsake_v the_o king_n of_o france_n distract_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o to_o advance_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o protector_n of_o the_o church_n who_o client_n at_o last_o get_v the_o power_n to_o govern_v all_o thing_n in_o rome_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o the_o spaniard_n at_o this_o time_n distract_v abroad_o with_o the_o french_a and_o english_a war_n and_o besiege_v at_o home_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o religious_a man_n seem_v less_o to_o be_v fear_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o that_o respect_n as_o likewise_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n doubt_v not_o to_o maintain_v the_o awful_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o know_v must_v always_o be_v favourable_a to_o their_o design_n as_o well_o for_o the_o protection_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n against_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o for_o that_o the_o massy_a gold_n of_o spain_n bear_v so_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o colleague_n of_o the_o cardinal_n that_o by_o strange_a success_n the_o pope_n less_o incline_v to_o the_o spanish_a faction_n be_v soon_o take_v away_o by_o untimely_a death_n to_o omit_v many_o other_o i_o will_v only_o mention_v pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la who_o live_v happy_o in_o that_o chair_n so_o long_o as_o he_o favour_v spain_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v think_v to_o decline_v from_o that_o faction_n and_o when_o he_o see_v a_o white_a mule_n present_v he_o for_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a kingdom_n be_v say_v to_o weep_v that_o so_o little_a a_o mule_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n he_o live_v not_o long_o after_o but_o sudden_o vanish_v away_o at_o rome_n be_v two_o image_n call_v pasquin_n and_o marphorius_fw-la upon_o which_o libel_n use_v to_o be_v fix_v and_o of_o late_a when_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o venetian_n contrary_a to_o the_o like_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n a_o white_a sheet_n of_o paper_n be_v fix_v on_o pasquin_n and_o another_o demand_v what_o that_o paper_n ment_fw-mi be_v fix_v on_o marphorius_fw-la and_o a_o three_o paper_n be_v fix_v on_o pasquin_n answer_v that_o the_o clean_a paper_n be_v for_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n as_o if_o he_o can_v not_o live_v long_o have_v offend_v the_o spanish_a faction_n yet_o in_o our_o age_n the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o civil_a war_n appease_v begin_v to_o recover_v their_o former_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a court_n but_o i_o leave_v these_o thing_n as_o somewhat_o stray_v from_o my_o purpose_n and_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o say_a family_n of_o austria_n the_o western_a empire_n have_v grow_v old_a and_o weak_a austria_n by_o little_a and_o little_a from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o our_o age_n for_o howsoever_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o of_o the_o say_a family_n heir_n to_o eight_o and_o twenty_o kingdom_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o gant_n in_o netherlands_n and_o so_o repute_v a_o german_a be_v choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1519_o by_o the_o elector_n reject_v the_o king_n of_o france_n francis_n the_o first_o as_o a_o stranger_n and_o at_o that_o time_n the_o power_n of_o this_o emperor_n seem_v fearful_a to_o the_o italian_n at_o the_o first_o blush_n yet_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o triumuirall_n war_n of_o england_n france_n &_o spain_n do_v with_o such_o be_v support_v the_o weak_a part_n and_o by_o contrary_a motion_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n so_o favour_v now_o one_o now_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o dispense_v with_o the_o break_n of_o oath_n on_o the_o part_n they_o take_v as_o while_o the_o power_n of_o these_o king_n be_v weaken_v by_o mutual_a war_n italy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n receive_v small_a or_o no_o damage_n true_a it_o be_v that_o charles_n the_o five_o by_o subtle_a art_n and_o open_a force_n have_v almost_o subdue_v germany_n distract_v by_o dissension_n of_o religion_n &_o have_v almost_o bring_v the_o free_a empire_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o subdue_a
city_n subject_n to_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v thereby_o be_v provoke_v to_o make_v league_n with_o the_o free_a city_n and_o so_o make_v themselves_o free_a and_o this_o cause_n alone_o make_v the_o prince_n less_o able_a to_o give_v strong_a help_n to_o the_o emperor_n if_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v it_o again_o the_o free_a city_n fear_v the_o ambition_n of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n for_o as_o most_o of_o the_o city_n of_o old_a subject_n to_o the_o emperor_n or_o to_o particular_a prince_n get_v their_o freedom_n in_o civil_a war_n by_o assist_v one_o of_o the_o party_n or_o else_o by_o privilege_n grant_v by_o favour_n or_o buy_v for_o money_n or_o else_o by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n so_o they_o think_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o prince_n upon_o the_o change_n of_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n will_v omit_v no_o fit_a occasion_n to_o bring_v they_o again_o into_o subjection_n and_o the_o say_a prince_n do_v not_o only_o fear_v the_o say_v free_a city_n for_o combyne_v with_o their_o subject_n but_o have_v also_o mutual_a jealousy_n among_o themselves_o as_o well_o for_o inheritance_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n last_o all_o and_o each_o of_o these_o state_n fear_v the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n lest_o he_o shall_v break_v the_o absolute_a power_n they_o have_v in_o their_o own_o territory_n or_o lest_o he_o shall_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n make_v they_o more_o obedient_a to_o himself_o or_o lest_o he_o shall_v oppress_v they_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n either_o of_o his_o own_o motion_n or_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o pope_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o who_o dare_v not_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o emperor_n yet_o dare_v deny_v to_o help_v he_o and_o he_o that_o dare_v not_o deny_v help_n yet_o dare_v either_o fail_n in_o performance_n or_o by_o delay_n make_v it_o unprofitable_a beside_o that_o by_o nature_n the_o decree_n and_o counsel_n of_o many_o head_n be_v carry_v with_o less_o secrecy_n and_o be_v seldom_o execute_v with_o convenient_a speed_n and_o that_o for_o which_o many_o care_n each_o one_o neglect_n as_o piato_n faith_n dispute_v against_o community_n also_o the_o emperor_n power_n be_v many_o other_o way_n weaken_v first_o that_o the_o german_n in_o the_o very_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n slow_o grant_v or_o plain_o refuse_v any_o contribution_n or_o subsidy_n and_o will_v little_o rejoice_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v have_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o turk_n partly_o lest_o he_o shall_v turn_v his_o force_n upon_o the_o absolute_a prince_n or_o city_n of_o germany_n partly_o lest_o the_o emperor_n then_o be_v as_o they_o open_o profess_v shall_v spend_v the_o money_n contribute_v in_o his_o private_a lust_n not_o in_o the_o public_a affair_n and_o last_o because_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v common_a but_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o conquest_n shall_v only_o be_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n for_o which_o cause_v the_o prince_n and_o city_n use_v to_o deny_v contribution_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o turkish_a war_n and_o rather_o choose_v to_o send_v and_o maintain_v band_n of_o soldier_n in_o hungary_n under_o their_o own_o pay_n for_o a_o set_a time_n and_o these_o band_n be_v so_o common_o send_v without_o order_n or_o mutual_a consent_n and_o so_o slow_o as_o when_o some_o of_o the_o band_n come_v to_o the_o army_n other_o band_n have_v serve_v out_o the_o appoint_a time_n desire_v leave_v to_o return_v home_o thus_o they_o seldom_o meet_v together_o to_o attempt_v any_o brave_a enterprise_n &_o while_o part_n of_o the_o force_n be_v expect_v the_o occasion_n of_o good_a adventure_n be_v lose_v second_o the_o emperor_n be_v more_o weak_a because_o the_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o call_v dytetaes_n require_v the_o expectance_n of_o some_o month_n beside_o the_o delay_n of_o counsel_n after_o the_o meeting_n and_o the_o contrariecy_n of_o opinion_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v great_a in_o mind_n so_o ill_o unite_v three_o because_o the_o german_n unwise_o think_v that_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n hang_v over_o they_o yet_o be_v a_o less_o and_o more_o remove_v evil_a than_o the_o jealousy_n of_o their_o private_a estate_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v oppress_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n last_o because_o the_o german_n think_v it_o not_o equal_a to_o be_v at_o public_a charge_n to_o recover_v the_o private_a city_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o the_o turk_n these_o thing_n make_v the_o great_a power_n of_o germany_n so_o weak_a that_o as_o the_o whole_a body_n pine_v away_o while_o the_o hand_n deny_v meat_n to_o the_o belly_n so_o not_o only_o the_o empire_n to_o the_o general_a shame_n of_o christian_n draw_v the_o last_o breath_n under_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n while_o the_o disagree_v and_o sluggish_a christian_a prince_n deny_v help_v in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o oppose_v the_o weak_a branch_n of_o that_o house_n to_o the_o most_o powerful_a force_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o also_o it_o may_v just_o be_v fear_v lest_o other_o kingdom_n and_o the_o very_a name_n of_o christian_n shall_v be_v utter_o consume_v in_o this_o fire_n daily_o creep_v and_o increase_v upon_o we_o which_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n forbid_v next_o to_o the_o say_a vassal_n to_o the_o emperor_n a_o king_n a_o palatine_a a_o duke_n a_o marquesse_n prince_n and_o three_o archbishop_n the_o seven_o elector_n of_o old_a be_v institute_v four_o duke_n of_o the_o empire_n namely_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n of_o brunswick_n of_o suevia_n and_o of_o lorraine_n and_o four_o langrave_v and_o of_o each_o degree_n four_o whereof_o some_o be_v at_o this_o day_n extinguish_v and_o many_o other_o have_v since_o be_v create_v by_o diverse_a emperor_n in_o like_a sort_n of_o old_a be_v institute_v four_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n namely_o augsburg_n call_v of_o the_o vandal_n for_o difference_n aquisgranum_n vulgar_o ache_n mentz_n and_o lubeck_n city_n bishop_n sprirituall_a prince_n be_v of_o old_a twenty_o seven_o in_o number_n whereof_o some_o bishop_n have_v secular_a dominion_n only_o by_o habit_n distinguish_v from_o secular_a prince_n but_o the_o churchman_n know_v no_o mean_a not_o content_a with_o tithe_n but_o scarce_o leave_v that_o portion_n to_o the_o layman_n have_v cause_v prince_n first_o to_o make_v law_n against_o inordinate_a joust_n to_o the_o church_n and_o then_o by_o other_o vanity_n provoke_v they_o to_o reform_v this_o abundance_n of_o their_o riches_n the_o impurity_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o falsehood_n of_o their_o doctrine_n so_o as_o at_o this_o day_n many_o bishopricke_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o secular_a prince_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n under_o the_o title_n of_o administrator_n in_o this_o sort_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o rest_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandeburg_n be_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n call_v the_o administrator_n of_o holla_n not_o only_o the_o emperor_n but_o also_o many_o prince_n prince_n of_o germany_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o spiritual_a have_v kingly_a power_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o these_o absolute_a prince_n be_v so_o many_o in_o number_n as_o a_o passenger_n in_o each_o day_n journey_n shall_v observe_v one_o or_o two_o change_n of_o prince_n money_n and_o religion_n furthermore_o in_o free_a city_n here_o the_o patrician_n order_n there_o the_o common_a people_n and_o city_n other_o where_o both_o with_o mix_a power_n govern_v the_o city_n in_o such_o absolute_a freedom_n as_o most_o of_o the_o city_n have_v regal_a right_n of_o make_v peace_n or_o war_n of_o coin_v money_n and_o of_o like_a privilege_n but_o the_o plebeian_n among_o they_o prove_v they_o never_o so_o rich_a can_v have_v any_o high_a degree_n and_o their_o governement_n be_v with_o such_o equity_n equality_n and_o moderation_n as_o no_o degree_n be_v subject_a one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o all_o equal_o to_o the_o law_n of_o these_o prince_n secular_a and_o spiritual_a and_o of_o the_o deputy_n for_o free_a city_n meet_v in_o dietaes_n parliament_n which_o they_o call_v ditetaes_n be_v the_o true_a image_n of_o the_o empire_n where_o they_o deliberate_v of_o great_a affair_n and_o impose_v contribution_n from_o which_o only_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v free_a by_o privilege_n grant_v from_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n as_o i_o have_v former_o say_v the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v aristocratical_a over_o which_o the_o general_n emperor_n shall_v be_v as_o head_n appoint_v the_o meeting_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o cause_v the_o decree_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v become_v a_o
mere_a title_n and_o his_o authority_n have_v no_o sinew_n so_o as_o he_o can_v neither_o call_v they_o if_o they_o think_v not_o good_a to_o come_v nor_o decree_v any_o thing_n if_o they_o be_v unwilling_a nor_o compel_v those_o that_o be_v refractory_a and_o the_o very_a prince_n be_v not_o constant_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n if_o you_o respect_v the_o imminent_a danger_n from_o the_o turk_n nor_o active_a in_o their_o own_o motion_n concern_v the_o public_a cause_n but_o be_v diverse_o distract_v between_o fear_n to_o increase_v the_o suspect_a power_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o help_v he_o or_o to_o stir_v up_o civil_a war_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o disunited_n state_n by_o make_v open_a opposition_n to_o his_o authority_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n nothing_o be_v more_o frequent_a with_o they_o then_o bold_o to_o refuse_v either_o appearance_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n or_o obedience_n to_o any_o other_o of_o his_o commandment_n that_o be_v unpleasing_a to_o they_o and_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o myself_o there_o observe_v that_o a_o great_a prince_n of_o germany_n for_o good_a respect_n nameless_a to_o who_o the_o emperor_n have_v engage_v certain_a city_n for_o money_n borrow_v of_o he_o when_o the_o emperor_n lend_v the_o money_n by_o ambassador_n desire_a restitution_n of_o the_o town_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o restore_v the_o same_o but_o can_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o appear_v at_o prage_n by_o his_o substitute_n to_o compound_v this_o difference_n and_o it_o seem_v more_o strange_a to_o i_o that_o diverse_a other_o ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o city_n the_o same_o time_n have_v all_o audience_n before_o those_o from_o the_o emperor_n who_o stay_v long_o before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o say_a prince_n the_o decline_a generosity_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o fearful_a danger_n hang_v over_o they_o from_o the_o turk_n nourish_v this_o confidence_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n and_o indeed_o the_o turkish_a war_n do_v so_o employ_v or_o rather_o bind_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o austria_n as_o be_v they_o never_o so_o valiant_a yet_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v rather_o to_o suffer_v any_o thing_n from_o these_o christian_a prince_n then_o by_o oppose_v they_o to_o be_v devour_v by_o infidel_n neither_o can_v the_o private_a calamity_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o public_a misery_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o this_o point_n be_v sufficient_o bewail_v i_o say_v the_o private_a calamitic_n of_o germany_n because_o the_o member_n be_v most_o strong_a if_o they_o be_v unite_v yet_o be_v without_o sinew_n thus_o disjoin_v and_o have_v no_o common_a force_n though_o in_o each_o part_n they_o be_v strong_a i_o say_v the_o public_a calamity_n of_o christian_n because_o howsoever_o the_o private_a prince_n of_o germany_n be_v of_o great_a power_n yet_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v weak_a the_o daily_a victory_n of_o the_o turk_n threaten_v destruction_n not_o only_o to_o germany_n but_o to_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n of_o savoy_n and_o of_o mantua_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o draw_v to_o be_v his_o vassal_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n of_o burgundy_n with_o diverse_a duke_n and_o earl_n of_o netherlands_n after_o a_o sort_n acknowledge_v the_o safe_a and_o far_o remove_v patronage_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o they_o neither_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o not_o pertain_v to_o they_o nor_o contribute_v any_o money_n to_o uphold_v the_o dignity_n thereof_o except_o perhaps_o sometime_o in_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o the_o turkish_a war_n they_o lend_v the_o emperor_n some_o money_n which_o no_o doubt_n all_o other_o christian_a prince_n will_v no_o less_o do_v who_o have_v no_o bond_n of_o subjection_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n by_o a_o double_a bond_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holst_n the_o king_n of_o swetia_n the_o canton_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o the_o grison_n inhabit_v the_o snowy_a alps_n be_v of_o old_a member_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o in_o time_n these_o feather_n pluck_v from_o the_o eagle_n have_v grow_v into_o new_a body_n and_o at_o this_o day_n do_v not_o at_o all_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n in_o germany_n the_o tolles_n and_o tax_n be_v frequent_a as_o the_o number_n of_o absolute_a prince_n be_v renenew_n great_a who_o impose_v they_o in_o their_o several_a territory_n upon_o all_o passenger_n and_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n or_o very_o small_a pack_n scholar_n of_o university_n only_o except_v who_o pass_v free_a for_o their_o person_n and_o good_n but_o above_o all_o other_o prince_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o his_o due_a place_n seem_v best_a to_o have_v learn_v the_o art_n of_o shear_v his_o subject_n so_o as_o he_o not_o only_o imitate_v but_o be_v equal_a in_o this_o point_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n boterus_n relate_v that_o the_o emperor_n of_o his_o own_o hereditary_a dominion_n have_v the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n and_o beside_o exact_v five_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n ordinary_o and_o as_o much_o more_o by_o extraordinary_a mean_n man_n of_o good_a credit_n have_v affirm_v to_o i_o that_o the_o province_n of_o silesia_n alone_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n yield_v he_o each_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n 60000_o gold_n gulden_n or_o crown_n by_o which_o may_v be_v conjecture_v what_o he_o receive_v of_o his_o other_o large_a dominion_n yet_o silesia_n yield_v more_o than_o any_o one_o of_o the_o rest_n in_o respect_n that_o of_o the_o twelve_o dukedom_n therein_o contain_v eight_o be_v fall_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o want_v of_o heires-maies_a the_o bishop_n of_o silesia_n be_v call_v the_o golden_a bishop_n and_o the_o same_o province_n have_v thirty_o abbey_n be_v most_o rich_a in_o that_o and_o all_o other_o respect_n at_o prage_n subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n i_o observe_v that_o every_o house_n pay_v he_o yearly_o three_o dollar_n but_o this_o burden_n equal_o impose_v on_o thatch_a house_n and_o stately_a palace_n seem_v unequal_o share_v the_o citizen_n agree_v among_o themselves_o of_o a_o more_o equal_a division_n thereof_o so_o as_o i_o remember_v that_o my_o host_n house_n purchase_v for_o three_o hundred_o dollar_n pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o emperor_n nine_o dollar_n beside_o other_o charge_n of_o maintain_v poor_a scholar_n of_o watch_n and_o the_o like_a impose_v upon_o each_o master_n of_o a_o family_n in_o each_o several_a parish_n for_o which_o he_o also_o pay_v two_o dollar_n yearly_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o brewer_n of_o beer_n for_o each_o brew_n pay_v six_o dollar_n to_o the_o emperor_n which_o tribute_n in_o one_o city_n of_o prage_n be_v say_v to_o pass_v five_o hundred_o dollar_n weekly_a also_o the_o emperor_n exact_v of_o his_o subject_n for_o each_o tun_n of_o wine_n draw_v a_o doller_n and_o ten_o grosh_n for_o each_o bushel_n of_o corn_n buy_v in_o the_o market_n not_o the_o private_a corn_n of_o their_o own_o spend_v in_o their_o house_n one_o silver_n grosh_n these_o and_o like_a tribute_n be_v at_o first_o grant_v for_o certain_a year_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o prince_n know_v well_o to_o impose_v exaction_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o depose_v they_o the_o emperor_n give_v a_o city_n to_o the_o jew_n for_o their_o dwell_n at_o prage_n who_o be_v admit_v in_o no_o city_n of_o germany_n except_v only_o at_o franckfort_n where_o they_o have_v assign_v to_o they_o a_o street_n for_o their_o dwell_n of_o which_o jew_n upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o borrow_v money_n and_o many_o way_n shears_n those_o bloodsucker_n of_o christian_n the_o german_n impose_v great_a tax_n upon_o all_o foreign_a commodity_n bring_v into_o their_o haven_n and_o not_o only_o upon_o man_n person_n and_o upon_o commodity_n jade_v on_o beast_n to_o be_v distract_v from_o city_n to_o city_n but_o even_o upon_o small_a burden_n to_o be_v carry_v on_o a_o man_n shoulder_n as_o they_o pass_v through_o their_o fort_n or_o city_n which_o they_o use_v to_o build_v upon_o their_o confine_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o only_a scholar_n of_o university_n be_v free_a from_o these_o frequent_a exaction_n for_o their_o body_n and_o good_n touch_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o empire_n itself_o boterus_n relate_v that_o it_o receive_v yearly_o seven_o thousand_o thousand_o crown_n or_o gold_n gulden_n and_o this_o revenue_n be_v of_o small_a moment_n for_o such_o great_a affair_n if_o he_o contain_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n under_o this_o taxation_n since_o otherwise_o a_o communication_n of_o treasure_n can_v be_v expect_v
marpurg_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1567._o the_o say_v philip_n marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o meckelburg_n and_o by_o she_o have_v the_o follow_a issue_n william_n borne_z 1532_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o cassiles_n have_v half_o the_o inheritance_n he_o deliver_v his_o father_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o marry_v sabina_n daughter_n to_o the_o d._n of_o wirteberg_n and_o die_v not_o long_o before_o i_o pass_v through_o germany_n mauritius_n a_o most_o noble_a young_a prince_n langrave_n of_o cassiles_n upon_o his_o father_n late_a death_n anna_n maria_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n count_n of_o nassawe_v 1589._o heduigis_fw-la then_o asleep_o virgin_n sophia_n then_o a_o virgin_n lodowick_n borne_n 1537_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o marpurg_n &_o have_v a_o four_o part_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n he_o first_o marry_v heduige_v daughter_n to_o the_o d._n of_o wirteberg_n &_o after_o mary_n of_o mansfield_n both_o barren_a and_o at_o this_o time_n he_o live_v but_o without_o any_o child_n agnes_n marry_v to_o mauritius_n elector_n of_o saxony_n 1541_o and_o after_o to_o john_n frederick_n d._n of_o saxony_n george_z borne_z 1547_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o dormstat_n and_o have_v a_o four_o part_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n and_o marry_v magdelen_n daughter_n to_o bernard_n count_n of_o lipp_n &_o she_o be_v dead_a but_o he_o they_o live_v lodowick_n old_a his_o father_n yet_o live_v philip_n john_n george_n two_o sister_n christian_a and_o elizabeth_n anna_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o zweybruck_n die_v 1581._o barbara_n marry_v to_o george_n earl_n of_o mompelgard_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n the_o four_o elector_n palatine_n christina_n marry_v to_o adolphus_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o denmark_n his_o sister_n elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o foresay_a william_n langrave_v of_o hessen_n of_o his_o chief_a city_n call_v the_o langrave_n of_o cassiles_n have_v in_o division_n with_o his_o brethren_n half_a his_o father_n inheritance_n the_o other_o half_o be_v divide_v between_o his_o two_o brother_n and_o since_o that_o time_n i_o hear_v that_o his_o brother_n lodowick_n of_o marpurg_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o that_o his_o four_o part_n of_o this_o inheritance_n be_v return_v to_o mauritius_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n yet_o because_o mauritius_n be_v addict_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n after_o the_o doctrine_n of_o calvin_n which_o he_o and_o his_o courtier_n with_o many_o subject_n profess_v how_o soever_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v any_o general_a alteration_n whereas_o his_o uncle_n lodowick_n persist_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n i_o remember_v the_o common_a speech_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hessen_n that_o lodowick_n have_v threaten_v his_o nephew_n mauritius_n to_o disinherit_v he_o and_o give_v his_o land_n to_o the_o child_n of_o his_o brother_n george_n of_o dormstatt_n if_o he_o make_v any_o general_a alteration_n in_o religion_n i_o have_v former_o say_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o empire_n decay_v many_o principality_n be_v give_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o become_v absolute_a prince_n at_o that_o time_n many_o great_a city_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o empire_n whereof_o many_o be_v at_o sundry_a time_n after_o engage_v for_o money_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n at_o last_o the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v more_o fall_v by_o many_o civil_a war_n raise_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v their_o usurp_a power_n over_o the_o emperor_n these_o city_n with_o money_n buy_v their_o liberty_n partly_o of_o the_o emperor_n partly_o of_o the_o say_a prince_n from_o which_o time_n these_o city_n be_v call_v imperial_a and_o have_v freedom_n with_o absolute_a power_n become_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o beautify_v with_o building_n and_o strong_a by_o fortification_n yet_o some_o city_n still_o subject_a to_o diverse_a prince_n yield_v not_o to_o they_o in_o beauty_n and_o strength_n as_o dresden_n and_o leipzig_n subject_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n monach_n and_o ingolstat_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o breslaw_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o silesia_n a_o province_n join_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n the_o emperor_n at_o his_o election_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v maintain_v these_o city_n in_o their_o freedom_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v draw_v back_o to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o the_o say_a prince_n also_o i_o have_v former_o speak_v of_o the_o many_o and_o just_a suspicion_n between_o the_o emperor_n the_o prince_n and_o these_o free_a city_n which_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o repeat_v of_o old_a the_o great_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v ninety_o six_o in_o number_n but_o many_o of_o they_o have_v since_o be_v alienate_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o netherlands_n or_o unite_v by_o league_n to_o the_o canton_n of_o sweitzerland_n so_o at_o this_o day_n there_o remain_v only_o sixty_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o these_o city_n it_o shall_v suffice_v in_o general_a to_o have_v say_v that_o the_o government_n be_v very_o moderate_a and_o equal_a the_o patritian_n live_v upon_o their_o revenue_n as_o gentleman_n the_o plebeian_n intend_v traffic_n and_o shopkeeping_a and_o be_v they_o never_o so_o rich_a never_o so_o wise_a can_v never_o become_v patritian_n but_o still_o keep_v their_o own_o rank_n as_o all_o other_o order_n do_v and_o the_o artisan_n so_o they_o keep_v the_o law_n which_o bind_v the_o high_a as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v secure_a from_o the_o injury_n of_o any_o great_a man_n in_o civil_a cause_n they_o judge_v not_o after_o strict_a law_n but_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o without_o delay_n but_o more_o easy_o to_o conjecture_v of_o all_o in_o general_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o particular_o to_o observe_v the_o government_n of_o some_o few_o and_o because_o nurnberg_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a i_o will_v begin_v with_o it_o the_o margrave_n nurnberg_n of_o brandeburg_n be_v of_o old_a burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n till_o frederick_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n 1414_o sell_v that_o his_o right_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o nurnberg_n to_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o albert_n his_o son_n call_v the_o achilles_n of_o germany_n for_o some_o duty_n deny_v to_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o city_n draw_v seventeen_o prince_n to_o take_v his_o part_n as_o the_o other_o free_a city_n assist_v nurnberg_n at_o this_o day_n the_o margrave_n of_o anspath_n be_v of_o that_o family_n call_v himself_o burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n but_o have_v only_o the_o bare_a title_n without_o any_o command_n in_o the_o city_n yet_o because_o his_o land_n lie_v on_o some_o side_n under_o the_o very_a wall_n thereof_o the_o citizen_n repute_v he_o a_o dangerous_a neighbour_n the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o this_o margrave_n have_v late_o sell_v to_o the_o city_n a_o great_a wood_n grow_v very_o near_o the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o that_o short_o after_o he_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v sell_v only_o the_o wood_n and_o not_o the_o soil_n so_o as_o if_o vulgar_a speech_n may_v be_v believe_v they_o be_v force_v again_o to_o buy_v the_o ground_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o renounce_v his_o right_n of_o hunt_v therein_o which_o he_o challenge_v proper_a to_o himself_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o digress_v so_o much_o from_o my_o purpose_n as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o this_o margrave_n be_v no_o less_o suspect_v by_o the_o free_a city_n wasenburg_n not_o far_o distant_a where_o upon_o a_o mountain_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n hang_v over_o the_o city_n he_o have_v build_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o because_o all_o the_o street_n of_o that_o little_a city_n lie_v open_a to_o it_o the_o citizens_z when_o first_o he_o begin_v to_o build_v complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o that_o wrong_n and_o obtain_v letter_n to_o command_v the_o margrave_n to_o build_v no_o further_o but_o he_o not_o only_o disobey_v those_o letter_n but_o build_v the_o same_o with_o more_o speed_n and_o strength_n now_o i_o return_v to_o nurnberg_n the_o commonwealth_n whereof_o be_v aristocratical_a the_o great_a counsel_n have_v no_o set_a number_n but_o common_o consist_v of_o some_o three_o hundred_o person_n whereof_o many_o be_v patrician_n live_v honourable_o upon_o their_o rent_n as_o gentleman_n other_o be_v merchant_n and_o some_o few_o artisan_n of_o the_o best_a and_o rich_a workman_n the_o senate_n refer_v to_o this_o counsel_n the_o imposition_n of_o tribute_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n which_o subject_n of_o counsel_n be_v rare_a this_o counsel_n be_v seldom_o call_v together_o but_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o seal_n of_o any_o two_o of_o they_o set_v to_o any_o last_o testament_n serve_v in_o steed_n of_o seven_o witness_n
have_v number_v in_o the_o city_n twenty_o two_o thousand_o artificer_n servant_n and_o people_n of_o inferior_a rank_n and_o that_o the_o last_o subsidy_n impose_v in_o time_n of_o war_n be_v one_o gold_n gulden_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o every_o man_n movable_a and_o unmovable_a good_n and_o one_o gold_n gulden_n by_o the_o pole_n for_o all_o such_o as_o have_v neither_o inheritance_n nor_o art_n to_o live_v upon_o augsburg_n be_v one_o of_o the_o imperial_a city_n vulgar_o ein_fw-ge reichs_n statt_n and_o in_o the_o year_n angsburg_n 1364._o the_o senate_n consist_v of_o two_o patrician_n consul_n and_o of_o ten_o merchant_n and_o seven_o artisan_n with_o power_n of_o tribune_n all_o yearly_a choose_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 4_o give_v the_o city_n new_a privillge_v &_o confirm_v the_o old_a because_o the_o citizen_n swear_v obedience_n to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n confirm_v and_o increase_v the_o same_o when_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o hold_v a_o parliament_n in_o this_o city_n as_o many_o parliament_n have_v be_v hold_v there_o the_o old_a honour_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o patritian_n &_o the_o plebeian_n tribune_n be_v take_v away_o two_o advocate_n be_v set_v in_o their_o room_n two_o gentleman_n consul_n at_o this_o day_n govern_v the_o city_n with_o six_o judge_n for_o criminal_a cause_n whereof_o three_o be_v gentleman_n two_o citizen_n one_o plebeian_n these_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o great_a senate_n consist_v of_o those_o three_o order_n but_o in_o cause_n of_o religion_n the_o city_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o tilling_n this_o city_n have_v many_o noble_a and_o rich_a merchant_n whereof_o many_o have_v privilege_n of_o baron_n and_o some_o of_o earl_n and_o among_o they_o the_o chief_a family_n be_v of_o the_o fuggari_n famous_o know_v be_v at_o this_o time_n both_o boy_n and_o man_n some_o thirty_o in_o number_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v mark_n of_o the_o fug_n gari_fw-la who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o schwartzenburg_n and_o be_v much_o delight_v in_o the_o gather_n of_o antiquity_n with_o much_o courtesy_n use_v to_o show_v the_o same_o to_o such_o passenger_n as_o take_v pleasure_n therein_o three_o cousin_n of_o this_o family_n have_v great_a and_o large_a but_z dispersedly_z scatter_v possession_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v rich_a in_o treasure_n for_o supply_v whereof_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o his_o son_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n often_o make_v use_v of_o they_o engage_v to_o they_o the_o imposition_n &_o custom_n of_o haven_n for_o ready_a money_n and_o give_v they_o great_a privilege_n of_o traffic_n in_o which_o kind_n the_o say_a king_n of_o spain_n so_o oblige_v they_o to_o he_o as_o the_o heart_n be_v always_o where_o the_o treasure_n be_v he_o make_v they_o no_o less_o obsequious_a to_o he_o then_o subject_n so_o difficult_a a_o thing_n be_v it_o for_o covetous_a merchant_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n great_a jealousy_n be_v between_o this_o city_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o territory_n extend_v to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o i_o remember_v at_o my_o last_o passage_n through_o augsburg_n this_o duke_n attempt_v to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o water_n from_o the_o city_n whereupon_o the_o citizen_n send_v out_o soldier_n to_o beat_v back_o the_o duke_n workman_n but_o the_o controversy_n be_v soon_o after_o appease_v and_o come_v not_o to_o blow_n they_o perpetual_o even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n keep_v some_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o the_o city_n who_o dwell_v in_o a_o street_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o alps_n lead_v into_o italy_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v diligent_a in_o traffic_n it_o can_v be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o abound_v in_o riches_n augsburg_n in_o the_o foresay_a parliament_n hold_v there_o after_z charles_n the_o five_o have_v overcome_v the_o protestant_a prince_n be_v say_v to_o have_v buy_v their_o peace_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o 3000_o gold_n gulden_v i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o cause_n they_o be_v severe_a towards_o stranger_n but_o i_o observe_v that_o they_o have_v a_o law_n forbid_v stranger_n to_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n allow_v they_o only_o a_o short_a time_n of_o abode_n and_o during_o the_o same_o curious_o observe_v what_o business_n they_o have_v strasburg_n be_v also_o a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o as_o the_o rest_n govern_v by_o a_o senate_n strasburg_n yearly_o choose_v for_o howsoever_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o city_n league_v with_o the_o canton_n of_o sweitzerland_n yet_o it_o be_v still_o number_v among_o the_o free_a imperial_a city_n and_o it_o be_v stately_a build_v and_o rich_a in_o treasure_n for_o so_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v since_o the_o ordinary_a tribute_n and_o tax_n be_v so_o great_a as_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o citizen_n profess_v that_o they_o yearly_o pay_v one_o dolor_n in_o a_o thousand_o for_o the_o value_n of_o their_o movable_a and_o also_o unmoveable_a good_n wherein_o the_o full_a value_n of_o land_n not_o the_o yearly_a rent_n be_v reckon_v and_o that_o if_o any_o fraud_n be_v detect_v in_o the_o last_o testament_n or_o otherwise_o the_o heir_n or_o the_o party_n offend_v if_o he_o live_v be_v deep_o fine_v for_o the_o same_o while_o i_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n they_o have_v begin_v a_o war_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n about_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o bishop_n which_o war_n they_o have_v unprovident_o denounce_v before_o they_o have_v levy_v soldier_n or_o make_v provision_n to_o make_v it_o so_o as_o their_o territory_n be_v expose_v to_o many_o oppression_n before_o they_o can_v gather_v troop_n to_o defend_v they_o and_o offend_v the_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v vulgar_o report_v that_o they_o can_v deliberate_v of_o nothing_o in_o counsel_n so_o secret_o as_o it_o be_v not_o present_o make_v know_v to_o the_o enemy_n the_o imperial_a city_n franckfort_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o two_o yearly_a mart_n one_o at_o midlent_a franckfort_n the_o other_o at_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n at_o which_o time_n all_o neighbour_n prince_n keep_v horseman_n to_o guard_v the_o merchant_n pass_v that_o way_n to_o which_o horseman_n i_o remember_v that_o each_o passenger_n give_v 6_o creitzer_n either_o of_o duty_n or_o in_o courtesy_n for_o his_o person_n also_o this_o city_n be_v famous_a for_o another_o privilege_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o golden_a bulla_n namely_o that_o all_o emperor_n must_v be_v choose_v there_o and_o in_o case_n two_o emperor_n be_v choose_v the_o same_o law_n define_v that_o if_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v besiege_v the_o city_n and_o there_o expect_v his_o enemy_n half_o a_o month_n and_o if_o in_o that_o time_n he_o come_v not_o to_o break_v the_o siege_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o the_o city_n to_o receive_v the_o first_o as_o have_v the_o victory_n for_o of_o old_a custom_n the_o new_a choose_a emperor_n keep_v their_o coronation_n feast_n in_o this_o city_n with_o great_a magnificence_n which_o be_v last_o keep_v as_o they_o say_v by_o maximilian_n the_o second_o at_o which_o time_n among_o other_o solemnity_n they_o roast_v a_o ox_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o field_n for_o the_o people_n and_o when_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o court_n have_v cut_v a_o piece_n as_o for_o the_o emperor_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o ox_n be_v in_o a_o moment_n rend_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o common_a people_n i_o must_v make_v at_o least_o some_o mention_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n of_o germany_n towards_o the_o north_n whereof_o most_o be_v not_o only_o call_v free_a because_o they_o be_v imperial_a city_n but_o by_o the_o same_o name_n though_o in_o diverse_a signification_n be_v call_v hans_n steten_v that_o be_v free_a city_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o traffic_n grant_v to_o they_o of_o old_a in_o the_o neighbour_n country_n among_o these_o lubeck_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o neighbour_n city_n join_v in_o league_n for_o common_a defence_n whither_o the_o senator_n of_o all_o the_o other_o city_n come_v once_o in_o the_o year_n to_o lubeck_n consult_v of_o public_a affair_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o city_n reach_v not_o above_o a_o german_a mile_n but_o after_o some_o few_o mile_n distance_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a town_n which_o belong_v to_o lubeck_n and_o hamburg_n by_o common_a right_n be_v engage_v to_o they_o for_o money_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o lower_n saxony_n of_o who_o they_o after_o buy_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o inheritance_n this_o town_n for_o six_o year_n space_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v keep_v by_o those_o of_o lubeck_n appoint_v the_o governor_n and_o receive_v the_o rent_n which_o time_n end_v those_o of_o
choose_a emperor_n be_v overcome_v by_o his_o competitor_n and_o be_v again_o raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n be_v put_v from_o it_o by_o fredrick_n the_o second_o and_o die_v 1218._o otho_n his_o brother_n son_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v the_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n albert_n the_o second_o and_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o cast_v his_o garrison_n out_o of_o brunswick_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o make_v brunswick_n a_o free_a imperial_a city_n but_o at_o last_o the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o submission_n of_o otho_n forgive_v he_o and_o create_v he_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o luneburg_n this_o otho_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1252_o from_o who_o this_o house_n be_v subdivide_v into_o the_o follow_a family_n from_o henry_n the_o wonderful_a descend_v the_o lord_n of_o ember_n and_o grobenbagen_n from_o albert_n the_o fat_a die_v in_o the_o year_n 1318_o descend_v the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o of_o luneburg_n as_o follow_v magnus_fw-la torquatus_n heir_n of_o both_o dukedom_n who_o garrison_n the_o citizen_n of_o luneburg_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n calkberg_n leave_v three_o son_n frederick_n choose_a emperor_n against_o wenceslaus_n kill_v by_o treachetie_n in_o the_o year_n 1400._o bernard_n after_o the_o kill_n of_o his_o brother_n yield_v the_o d._n of_o brunswick_n to_o his_o nephew_n william_n &_o retain_v the_o d._n of_o luneburg_n die_v 1434._o from_o bernard_n descend_v otho_n who_o exhibit_v the_o reform_a confession_n at_o augtburg_n and_o die_v 1549._o otho_n lord_n of_o harburg_n have_v to_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o schwartzenburg_n and_o with_o the_o second_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o emden_n he_o then_o live_v when_o i_o pass_v though_o germany_n otho_n have_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n two_o son_n otho_n enrich_v bear_v 1555_o and_o john_n frederick_n bear_v 1557_o and_o one_o daughter_n elizabeth_n borne_z 1553_o and_o marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o suecia_n and_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n six_o son_n william_n borne_z 1564._o euno_n borne_n 1565._o christopher_z borne_z 1570._o otho_n borne_n 1572._o john_n borne_n 1573._o frederick_z borne_z 1578._o and_o three_o daughter_n anna_n margarita_n borne_n 1567._o heduigis_fw-la borne_n 1569._o catherina_n sophia_n borne_n 1577._o the_o first_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o luneburg_n and_o brunswick_n for_o the_o title_n be_v common_a to_o al._n anne_n bear_v 1526._o and_o ernest_n who_o reform_v religion_n and_o die_v 1546_o bury_v at_o cella_n henry_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o d._n of_o the_o low_a saxony_n dwell_v at_o angria_n henry_n have_v three_o son_n julius_n ernestus_n borne_n 1571._o francis_n cannon_n of_o strasburg_n bear_v 1572._o and_o augustus_n bear_v 1579._o and_o two_o daughter_n sibilla_n elizabetha_n borne_n 1576._o and_o sidonia_n borne_n 1577._o the_o second_o branch_n likewise_o duke_n of_o luneburg_n and_o brunswick_n william_n in_o the_o year_n 1561_o marry_v dorothy_n daughter_n to_o christian_a king_n of_o denmark_n william_n have_v seven_o son_n ernest_n bear_v 1564._o christian_n bear_v 1561._o augustus_n borne_n 1568._o frederick_z borne_z 1574._o magnus_n borne_n 1577_o than_o rector_n of_o the_o university_n of_o jena_n george_z borne_z 1582._o john_n borne_n 1583._o and_o seven_o daughter_n sophia_n marry_v to_o george_n marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n 1579._o elizabeth_z to_o the_o count_n of_o hohelm_v 1585._o doroty_a bear_v 1570._o clara_n 1571._o margaret_z 1573._o marry_o 1575._o and_o sibilla_n 1584._o the_o three_o branch_n with_o the_o same_o title_n francis_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n leave_v two_o daughter_n no_o heir_n male_n and_o die_v 1549._o henry_n die_v before_o his_o brother_n frederick_n william_n the_o victorious_a at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n frederick_n possess_v the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswick_n which_o his_o uncle_n bernard_n do_v yield_v to_o he_o he_o die_v 1482._o duke_n of_o brunswick_n from_o william_n the_o victorious_a descend_v henry_n who_o twice_o in_o vain_a besiege_a brunswick_n aid_v by_o other_o free_a city_n he_o die_v 1514._o henry_n make_v captive_a by_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n 1545_o twice_o besiege_v brunswick_n he_o have_v two_o sister_n and_o four_o brother_n ericus_n christopher_n bishop_n of_o verden_n francis_n and_o george_n archbishop_n of_o breme_n the_o elder_a marry_a mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o die_v 1568._o julius_n his_o two_o elder_a brethren_n be_v kill_v leave_v his_o priesthood_n reform_a religion_n after_o luther_n doctrine_n found_v a_o university_n at_o helmstat_n and_o call_v it_o julia_n marry_v heduigis_fw-la daughter_n to_o joachim_n the_o second_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1589._o henry_n julius_n bear_v 1562_o administrator_n of_o two_o bishopric_n of_o halberstat_n and_o mind_n first_o marry_v dorothy_n daughter_n to_o augustus_n elector_n of_o saxony_n than_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o fredrick_n king_n of_o denmark_n yet_o live_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n he_o have_v dorothy_n heduigis_fw-la bear_v 1587._o by_o the_o second_o fredrick_n vdalrike_v bear_v 1591._o three_o brother_n philip_z sigismond_n bishop_n of_o verden_n bear_v 1568._o joachim_n carolus_n borne_n 1573._o julius_n augustus_n bear_v 1578._o five_o sister_n sophia_n marry_v to_o ernest_n duke_n of_o pomeru_n marry_o to_o francis_n d._n of_o low_a saxony_n 1582._o elizabeth_z to_o the_o count_n of_o schaumberg_n dorothy_n bear_v 1577._o heduigis_fw-la 1580._o the_o second_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n more_o powerful_a than_o all_o the_o former_a join_v he_o have_v four_o sister_n catherine_n marry_v to_o john_n marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n margaret_z to_o the_o d._n of_o munsterberg_n clara_n first_o a_o abbess_n then_o marry_v to_o philip_n lord_n of_o grachenhage_n and_o mary_n a_o abbess_n and_o ericus_n call_v the_o popish_a ericus_n call_v also_o the_o popish_a marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o john_n prince_n dauria_n of_o genoa_n in_o italy_n he_o have_v a_o base_a son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o lie_v bury_v with_o his_o father_n at_o pavia_n in_o italy_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o a_o strong_a castle_n within_o the_o little_a city_n wolfeubeiten_fw-ge less_o than_o a_o german_a mile_n distant_a from_o brunswick_n of_o which_o city_n he_o bear_v brunswick_n the_o title_n in_o respect_n it_o of_o old_a belong_v to_o his_o progenitor_n in_o which_o kind_n he_o be_v also_o call_v duke_n of_o luneburg_n to_o which_o he_o have_v right_a of_o succession_n and_o purgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n which_o title_n have_v be_v long_o extinct_a not_o that_o he_o have_v any_o least_o power_n over_o the_o city_n or_o so_o much_o as_o a_o house_n therein_o who_o the_o citizen_n rather_o wish_v many_o mile_n remove_v from_o they_o i_o have_v say_v that_o henry_n julius_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n have_v three_o brother_n and_o that_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o be_v bishop_n of_o verden_n but_o when_o myself_o pass_v that_o way_n i_o understand_v that_o of_o these_o three_o young_a brother_n the_o elder_a be_v bishop_n of_o osenburg_n the_o next_o cannon_n of_o strasburg_n and_o that_o the_o young_a be_v a_o student_n in_o the_o university_n of_o helmstatt_n found_v by_o his_o father_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o the_o duke_n himself_o be_v administrator_n of_o two_o bishopricke_n i_o have_v show_v that_o the_o city_n of_o brunswick_n get_v their_o liberty_n by_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o time_n of_o duke_n otho_n and_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o and_o as_o they_o gain_v it_o by_o arm_n so_o they_o maintain_v it_o have_v be_v often_o besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o this_o day_n bear_v up_o the_o same_o against_o the_o duke_n with_o who_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o expostulate_v that_o they_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o their_o city_n and_o not_o long_o before_o my_o passage_n that_o way_n when_o at_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o citizen_n of_o brunswick_n discharge_v some_o great_a piece_n of_o artillery_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o marriage_n yet_o so_o great_a be_v the_o jealousy_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o they_o as_o he_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n and_o shake_v his_o head_n for_o anger_n say_v it_o be_v do_v in_o ostentation_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o as_o the_o threaten_n of_o enemy_n rather_o than_o the_o triumph_n of_o friend_n and_o the_o senator_n of_o brunswick_n though_o invite_v to_o the_o marriage_n yet_o will_v not_o come_v thither_o neither_o do_v they_o willing_o suffer_v the_o duke_n to_o come_v into_o their_o city_n and_o not_o long_o before_o when_o the_o duke_n for_o pleasure_n disguise_v himself_o as_o a_o carman_n and_o drive_v a_o cart_n of_o wood_n into_o the_o city_n to_o be_v sell_v there_o the_o
by_o rent_n of_o land_n wood_n custom_n at_o gate_n confiscation_n fine_n good_n leave_v to_o the_o prince_n as_o by_o shipwreck_n and_o bastard_n die_v without_o child_n by_o homage_v pension_n and_o like_a profit_n and_o all_o hereditary_a treasurer_n and_o the_o two_o general_a receiver_n give_v account_n in_o this_o court_n philip_n the_o bold_a give_v this_o court_n great_a authority_n but_o john_n his_o son_n remove_v the_o counsellor_n thereof_o to_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n in_o ghant_n and_o leave_v the_o court_n at_o lile_n to_o register_v the_o prince_n edict_n and_o privilege_n grant_v by_o he_o four_o the_o court_n call_v the_o counsel_n of_o flaunders_n which_o i_o say_v be_v remove_v from_o lile_n to_o ghant_n and_o seem_v chief_a in_o dignity_n first_o institute_v partly_o by_o little_a &_o little_a to_o draw_v flaunders_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o paris_n in_o imitation_n of_o brabant_n hennault_n and_o holland_n for_o which_o howsoever_o the_o prince_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o emperor_n yet_o they_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o empire_n homage_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o nature_n and_o in_o themselves_o be_v much_o different_a but_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o institution_n be_v the_o long_a absence_n of_o philip_n the_o bold_a in_o france_n during_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o who_o time_n this_o court_n former_o keep_v in_o diverse_a place_n at_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n be_v settle_v at_o ghant_n and_o to_o this_o court_n be_v refer_v all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n right_a and_o authority_n &_o the_o controversy_n of_o coiner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o province_n and_o of_o city_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o other_o and_o appeal_v from_o magistrate_n and_o ratify_v the_o prince_n pardon_n for_o crime_n the_o counsel_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o knightly_a degree_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n eight_o counsellor_n have_v yearly_a stipend_n four_o commissary_n have_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n by_o information_n and_o for_o assessor_n the_o procurator_n &_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o revenue_n a_o secretary_n and_o a_o notary_n beside_o these_o court_n and_o this_o say_a counsel_n marchantius_n mention_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n high_a and_o without_o appeal_n over_o all_o netherlands_n institute_v by_o charles_n last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o year_n 1473_o at_o mechlin_n as_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o netherlands_n and_o it_o judge_v after_o that_o be_v equal_a and_o good_a in_o imitation_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n so_o as_o suitor_n need_v not_o to_o follow_v the_o earl_n court_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v chief_a head_n of_o this_o counsel_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o chancellor_n he_o be_v not_o present_a the_o bishop_n of_o tornay_n with_o two_o precedent_n ten_o lay_v and_o nine_o clergy_n counsellor_n six_o master_n of_o request_n who_o be_v command_v to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n to_o the_o senate_n clad_v in_o purple_a but_o marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n fear_v the_o french_a and_o civil_a war_n command_v the_o cease_n of_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n which_o philip_n her_o son_n restore_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1493_o reestablish_v that_o court_n at_o mechlin_n but_o less_o and_o more_o weak_a as_o it_o still_o remain_v and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v of_o the_o magistrate_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n affair_n other_o belong_v to_o the_o subject_n in_o several_a country_n and_o city_n such_o be_v the_o scabines_n and_o the_o baily_n scabines_n be_v so_o call_v of_o a_o german_a word_n schaffen_n that_o be_v to_o dispatch_v or_o of_o a_o hebrew_n word_n as_o the_o german_n say_v these_o defend_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n determine_v controversy_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o municipal_a custom_n or_o for_o want_n of_o they_o by_o the_o write_a law_n and_o be_v present_a when_o any_o be_v torture_v and_o judge_v capital_a cause_n the_o pardon_v whereof_o be_v rather_o permit_v to_o the_o prince_n then_o much_o use_v by_o he_o and_o these_o magistrate_n be_v diverse_o name_v in_o diverse_a place_n as_o voegte_v tutor_n portmeister_n officer_n of_o the_o port_n or_o haven_n lanthouder_n that_o be_v keeper_z of_o the_o land_n kourcher_n that_o be_v choose_a lord_n and_o burgermaster_n that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o citizen_n under_o they_o be_v the_o treasurer_n or_o receiver_n in_o each_o city_n and_o aswell_o they_o as_o the_o scabines_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o commissary_n of_o the_o prince_n next_o be_v the_o baylies_n so_o call_v of_o a_o french_a word_n as_o tutor_n and_o keeper_n and_o they_o be_v diverse_o call_v in_o diverse_a place_n namely_o schuldheten_n as_o judge_n of_o debt_n and_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o scabines_n in_o that_o the_o scabines_n judge_n the_o baily_n execute_v their_o judgement_n and_o the_o prince_n edict_n they_o have_v stipend_n these_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o fine_n they_o be_v change_v after_o one_o or_o two_o year_n these_o continue_v long_o in_o office_n last_o they_o respect_v the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n these_o of_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o village_n they_o have_v officer_n call_v 〈◊〉_d who_o 〈◊〉_d the_o edict_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o warn_v debtor_n to_o make_v payment_n and_o upon_o long_a delay_n than_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o municipal_a law_n sell_v their_o good_n at_o the_o outery_n they_o have_v a_o supreme_a judge_n of_o capital_a cause_n who_o they_o call_v sovereign_a baily_n institute_v in_o the_o year_n 1374_o to_o apprehend_v murderer_n and_o banish_a man_n and_o to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n or_o otherwise_o punish_v they_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o gentleman_n have_v fee_n or_o be_v feodatory_a client_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o this_o officer_n authority_n be_v late_o give_v &_o confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o release_v banishment_n and_o for_o the_o eve_n and_o man_n slayer_n by_o chance_n or_o upon_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o like_a offender_n upon_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o the_o next_o kinsman_n of_o the_o man-killer_n and_o to_o he_o that_o be_v rob_v not_o only_o to_o give_v they_o safe_a conduct_n to_o pass_v for_o forty_o day_n but_o also_o to_o pardon_v their_o crime_n so_o as_o the_o mulct_n or_o fine_n be_v gather_v for_o the_o prince_n not_o to_o his_o behoof_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o flanders_n approve_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o offender_n to_o be_v true_a but_o in_o case_n the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o offender_n dwell_v require_v he_o to_o be_v there_o try_v it_o can_v be_v withstand_v and_o this_o office_n be_v of_o such_o dignity_n as_o knight_n for_o long_a time_n have_v execute_v the_o same_o many_o tribute_n be_v of_o old_a grant_v to_o the_o prince_n as_o perpetual_a tribute_n of_o the_o field_n of_o corn_n oates_n cheese_n and_o lord_n which_o thing_n for_o food_n have_v long_a time_n be_v redeem_v with_o money_n the_o price_n be_v yearly_o set_v diverse_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o account_n seat_v at_o lile_n and_o no_o doubt_n through_o trouble_n and_o civil_a war_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o this_o day_n all_o like_a burden_n be_v great_o increase_v both_o in_o number_n and_o measure_n which_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v conjecture_v by_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o this_o subject_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n flanders_n be_v most_o rule_v by_o municipal_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o town_n and_o city_n and_o for_o want_v of_o they_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o law_n of_o flanders_n forbid_v any_o man_n to_o give_v in_o legacy_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n more_o than_o the_o three_o of_o his_o good_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v land_n in_o fee_n or_o that_o any_o stranger_n shall_v bear_v the_o office_n of_o magistracy_n yet_o stranger_n may_v there_o inherit_v their_o kinsman_n good_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o france_n england_n and_o scotland_n where_o the_o king_n have_v the_o good_n of_o all_o stranger_n die_v intestate_a and_o have_v there_o no_o child_n in_o flanders_n no_o man_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o mother_n inheritance_n for_o bastardy_n no_o not_o the_o child_n of_o a_o noble_a woman_n be_v a_o concubine_n except_o some_o municipal_a statute_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n do_v in_o some_o place_n prejudice_n they_o the_o citizen_n of_o curtrae_fw-la about_o the_o year_n 1557_o and_o those_o of_o ghant_n some_o six_o year_n after_o have_v exclude_v those_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o adultery_n or_o incest_n from_o their_o mother_n inheritance_n but_o the_o provincial_a counsel_n of_o flanders_n in_o the_o year_n 1532_o give_v sentence_n that_o a_o bastard_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o see_v of_o his_o mother_n with_o
privilege_n of_o age_n and_o sex_n even_o where_o the_o parent_n leave_v child_n lawful_o beget_v i_o return_v to_o the_o foresay_a province_n which_o i_o say_v to_o be_v unite_v in_o mutual_a league_n for_o england_n their_o defence_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o say_v province_n at_o the_o first_o break_v out_o of_o the_o civil_a war_n when_o antwerp_n be_v besiege_v humble_o and_o instant_o beseech_v elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n to_o undertake_v their_o patronage_n and_o defence_n and_o to_o encourage_v and_o give_v she_o more_o power_n offer_v she_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o those_o province_n but_o the_o most_o wise_a queen_n with_o grave_a counsel_n and_o for_o weighty_a reason_n refuse_v to_o take_v they_o for_o subject_n perhaps_o among_o other_o reason_n of_o great_a weight_n fear_v lest_o undertake_v that_o war_n as_o queen_n of_o the_o province_n most_o part_n of_o the_o burden_n thereof_o shall_v fall_v upon_o her_o english_a subject_n think_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o netherlander_n be_v a_o people_n which_o have_v often_o take_v arm_n against_o their_o prince_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n lest_o bear_v new_a tax_n and_o imposition_n which_o they_o profess_v next_o the_o persecution_n for_o religion_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o this_o war_n will_v always_o be_v apt_a to_o stir_v up_o sedition_n when_o her_o majesty_n as_o their_o prince_n shall_v impose_v but_o half_a the_o tribute_n &_o custom_n which_o themselves_o by_o general_a consent_n &_o for_o love_n of_o liberty_n have_v impose_v &_o bear_v with_o incredible_a patience_n during_o this_o war_n and_o howsoever_o her_o majesty_n desire_v their_o liberty_n shall_v be_v preserve_v yet_o the_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o spain_n howsoever_o shake_v by_o many_o injury_n on_o both_o side_n provoke_v desire_n of_o revenge_n notwithstanding_o be_v not_o yet_o full_o break_v and_o it_o seem_v probable_a to_o i_o not_o know_v those_o counsel_n but_o by_o conjecture_n that_o her_o majesty_n be_v a_o woman_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v powerful_a and_o some_o of_o her_o subject_n be_v alienate_v from_o she_o for_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n think_v it_o more_o wisdom_n to_o suffer_v war_n for_o her_o just_a defence_n than_o herself_o open_o to_o begin_v the_o same_o yet_o will_v she_o not_o altogether_o neglect_v the_o afflict_a people_n of_o those_o province_n but_o resolve_v with_o the_o state_n thereof_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v count_n maurice_n son_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n general_n of_o their_o army_n govern_v their_o own_o affair_n and_o her_o majesty_n shall_v profess_v the_o defence_n of_o that_o afflict_a people_n with_o who_o england_n always_o have_v strict_a league_n of_o trade_n and_o amity_n till_o mean_n may_v be_v use_v for_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n favour_n whereupon_o at_o the_o instant_a suit_n of_o the_o state_n the_o ten_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o her_o majesty_n grant_v they_o a_o aid_n of_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n to_o who_o her_o majesty_n be_v to_o give_v pay_n during_o the_o war_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o province_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n of_o all_o her_o expense_n when_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v compose_v and_o for_o pledge_v of_o performance_n shall_v give_v into_o her_o majesty_n hand_n the_o town_n of_o vlishing_n in_o zealand_n with_o the_o adjoin_v castle_n of_o rammekin_n to_o be_v keep_v with_o a_o garrison_n of_o seven_o hundred_o english_a foot_n and_o the_o town_n of_o brill_n with_o some_o adjoin_v fort_n to_o be_v keep_v with_o a_o garrison_n of_o 450_o english_a foot_n the_o say_a province_n be_v bind_v as_o i_o say_v to_o make_v real_a satisfaction_n to_o her_o majesty_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n for_o all_o expense_n aswell_o of_o the_o say_a force_n as_o of_o these_o garrison_n which_o amount_v yearly_a to_o the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o her_o majesty_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o her_o neighbour_n bear_v this_o intolerable_a burden_n till_o the_o year_n 1594_o at_o which_o time_n sir_n thomas_n bodley_n knight_n her_o majesty_n ambassador_n for_o those_o province_n by_o a_o new_a transaction_n diminish_v those_o great_a expense_n the_o wealth_n of_o those_o province_n be_v then_o much_o increase_v aswell_o by_o the_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n leave_v desolate_a flanders_n to_o dwell_v in_o that_o flourish_a state_n as_o because_o they_o have_v bring_v many_o country_n by_o right_a of_o war_n to_o yield_v they_o contribution_n namely_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o brabant_n some_o part_n of_o flanders_n with_o the_o country_n vulgar_o call_v ommelands_n drow_v tgo_v linghen_n limbrough_n and_o walkenbrough_n and_o have_v great_o increase_v their_o tribute_n aswell_o in_o holland_n zealand_n freesland_n and_o vtrecht_n as_o in_o guelderland_n zutphan_n dlandt_n over_o ysell_n and_o last_o have_v take_v many_o strong_a town_n of_o no_o small_a moment_n namely_o deventer_n zutphan_n nimmenghen_n stonwicke_n bredaw_n hulst_n steneberg_n and_o groninghen_n the_o state_n of_o those_o province_n be_v as_o i_o say_v thus_o increase_v and_o her_o majesty_n be_v force_v for_o many_o year_n to_o keep_v a_o strong_a army_n at_o home_n to_o subdue_v the_o irish_a rebel_n her_o majesty_n ambassador_n at_o the_o foresay_a time_n make_v a_o new_a transaction_n with_o the_o state_n for_o diminish_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o english_a force_n serve_v they_o and_o this_o help_n so_o long_o give_v by_o her_o majesty_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n can_v seem_v of_o small_a moment_n for_o howsoever_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o always_o keep_v the_o full_a number_n of_o the_o say_a force_n and_o sometime_o call_v home_o or_o cashier_a part_n of_o they_o yet_o she_o do_v always_o maintain_v the_o great_a part_n decrease_v or_o increase_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o present_a affair_n and_o employ_v the_o force_n call_v home_o only_o in_o voyage_n by_o sea_n profitable_a aswell_o to_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o to_o england_n and_o that_o for_o a_o short_a time_n of_o summer_n service_n after_o send_v they_o back_o to_o serve_v the_o state_n the_o state_n who_o govern_v these_o province_n if_o they_o have_v make_v no_o change_n in_o particular_n which_o at_o pleasure_n they_o both_o can_v and_o use_v to_o do_v be_v grave_a man_n counsellor_n or_o governor_n burgess_n vulgar_o call_v state_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n of_o each_o city_n and_o town_n not_o for_o a_o limit_a time_n but_o during_o pleasure_n and_o with_o full_a power_n who_o reside_v in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o province_n have_v care_v all_o joint_o of_o the_o provincial_a affair_n and_o each_o particular_o of_o his_o city_n or_o town_n affair_n and_o this_o counsel_n must_v needs_o be_v distract_v with_o diverse_a opinion_n arise_v from_o the_o diverse_a affair_n of_o each_o province_n city_n &_o town_n and_o the_o several_a commandment_n they_o receive_v at_o home_n these_o provincial_a state_n choose_v among_o themselves_o one_o two_o or_o three_o burgess_n for_o each_o province_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n and_o capacity_n of_o those_o that_o be_v choose_v for_o how_o many_o soever_o they_o be_v they_o have_v but_o one_o voice_n for_o their_o province_n at_o general_a meeting_n and_o these_o they_o send_v to_o reside_v at_o hage_n in_o holland_n with_o like_a authority_n as_o they_o have_v there_o to_o govern_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o they_o be_v call_v the_o general_a state_n and_o as_o the_o provincial_a state_n may_v be_v diminish_v in_o number_n or_o increase_v according_a to_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o public_a business_n or_o of_o any_o particular_a meeting_n and_o may_v be_v call_v home_o by_o the_o citizen_n who_o choose_v they_o so_o the_o general_a state_n choose_v by_o they_o to_o reside_v at_o hage_n enjoy_v their_o place_n upon_o like_a condition_n and_o out_o of_o these_o general_a state_n certain_a choose_a man_n be_v make_v counsellor_n to_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o to_o assist_v and_o direct_v the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n therein_o other_o be_v set_v over_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o admiralty_n other_o over_o the_o chancery_n of_o brabant_n and_o other_o over_o diverse_a particular_a office_n i_o call_v they_o counsellor_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o brabant_n who_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o brabant_n belong_v to_o holland_n this_o must_v always_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o burgess_n or_o state_n of_o holland_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o that_o province_n many_o way_n increase_v and_o enrich_v above_o the_o rest_n have_v somewhat_o more_o authority_n and_o respect_n than_o any_o other_o but_o the_o wheel_n of_o the_o public_a state_n be_v turn_v by_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o general_a state_n reside_v
all_o the_o neighbour_n province_n be_v thereby_o impoverish_v all_o which_o trade_n by_o the_o war_n fall_v to_o holland_n most_o strong_a in_o ship_v or_o for_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v such_o commodity_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o water_n run_v to_o all_o town_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o city_n as_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n they_o be_v free_a from_o the_o enemy_n incursion_n or_o any_o impediment_n of_o their_o traffic_n and_o seem_v rather_o to_o carry_v the_o war_n to_o their_o confine_n then_o to_o have_v it_o in_o their_o bosom_n in_o which_o point_n it_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o remember_v how_o the_o hollander_n mock_v the_o spaniard_n as_o if_o not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o northern_a sea_n &_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v thereof_o they_o think_v they_o may_v at_o pleasure_n come_v into_o any_o haven_n &_o lead_v their_o army_n into_o any_o of_o those_o province_n &_o that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o enter_v holland_n with_o their_o army_n and_o they_o cut_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n drown_v their_o country_n the_o spaniard_n be_v therewith_o astonish_v and_o give_v gold_n chain_n money_n and_o the_o most_o precious_a thing_n they_o have_v to_o the_o country_n people_n on_o condition_n they_o will_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o those_o watery_a place_n to_o firm_a land_n if_o any_o man_n require_v true_a and_o great_a reason_n of_o these_o province_n grow_v rich_a by_o war_n let_v he_o make_v curious_a search_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v beside_o my_o purpose_n no_o doubt_n the_o frequent_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n within_o land_n pass_v by_o their_o city_n the_o innumerable_a water_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v or_o little_a move_a which_o by_o make_v ditch_n carry_v boat_n and_o bark_n to_o all_o their_o city_n be_v there_o more_o frequent_a than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o all_o their_o village_n and_o compass_v almost_o all_o their_o pasture_n yield_v no_o small_a commodity_n to_o their_o commonwealth_n for_o they_o have_v little_a of_o their_o own_o to_o export_v and_o want_v corn_n wood_n or_o coal_n and_o many_o necessary_n for_o their_o use_n yet_o by_o this_o only_a benefit_n and_o their_o singular_a industry_n not_o only_o most_o abundant_o enjoy_v all_o commodity_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o by_o transport_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o their_o own_o ship_n whereof_o they_o have_v a_o unspeakable_a number_n make_v very_o great_a gain_n be_v delight_v in_o navigation_n by_o nature_n as_o bear_v and_o breed_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o sea_n and_o water_n and_o have_v by_o war_n heat_n their_o phlegmatic_a humour_n attain_v to_o such_o skill_n therein_o as_o for_o traffic_v they_o sail_v to_o the_o most_o remote_a coast_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v grow_v so_o bold_a seaman_n as_o they_o will_v scarce_o yield_v in_o this_o art_n to_o the_o english_a for_o many_o former_a year_n excel_v therein_o so_o as_o their_o tribute_n impose_v on_o merchant_n commodity_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o exceed_v great_a moment_n and_o not_o to_o weary_v myself_o with_o the_o curious_a search_n thereof_o i_o will_v only_o add_v for_o conjecture_v of_o the_o general_a one_o particular_a relate_v to_o i_o by_o credible_a man_n that_o in_o time_n when_o italy_n suffer_v dearth_n and_o be_v supply_v with_o corn_n from_o these_o part_n the_o tribute_n of_o one_o city_n amsterdam_n in_o one_o week_n exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a whence_o the_o revenue_n of_o all_o tribute_n in_o all_o the_o haven_n and_o city_n may_v be_v conjecture_v to_o be_v excessive_o great_a so_o as_o add_v the_o imposition_n upon_o domestical_a thing_n and_o the_o great_a contribution_n pay_v by_o the_o enemy_n subject_n upon_o the_o confine_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o purchase_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o person_n and_o good_n with_o freedom_n to_o till_o their_o ground_n from_o the_o rapine_n of_o freybooting_a soldier_n a_o man_n may_v well_o say_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v no_o less_o able_a than_o they_o have_v be_v dare_v to_o do_v great_a thing_n this_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v by_o particular_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o diverse_a law_n place_n and_o by_o the_o public_a edict_n upon_o diverse_a new_a occasion_n make_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n and_o these_o want_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o particular_a city_n be_v govern_v after_o the_o manner_n above_o name_v and_o particular_o at_o leyden_n myself_o have_v observe_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o village_n call_v by_o write_n set_v upon_o post_n in_o the_o public_a street_n to_o have_v their_o controversy_n judge_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n not_o at_o any_o set_a time_n of_o the_o year_n but_o according_a to_o the_o occasion_n of_o other_o affair_n at_o the_o judge_n pleasure_n high_a injury_n and_o maim_n of_o any_o member_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o law_n which_o pass_v over_o light_a injury_n not_o give_v such_o ample_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o wrong_a even_o by_o word_n as_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n give_v so_o as_o with_o they_o no_o less_o than_o in_o england_n quarrel_n and_o brawling_n be_v frequent_a and_o often_o break_v out_o into_o manslaughter_n wherein_o those_o who_o will_v revenge_v themselves_o by_o force_n first_o agree_v between_o themselves_o whether_o they_o will_v strike_v or_o stab_v and_o then_o draw_v out_o long_a knife_n which_o they_o ordinary_o wear_v they_o wound_v one_o another_o by_o course_n according_a to_o their_o agreement_n either_o by_o slash_n or_o stab_n which_o they_o call_v schneiden_fw-mi and_o stecken_fw-mi they_o common_o allow_v money_n to_o be_v put_v out_o to_o use_v and_o to_o the_o end_n poor_a man_n upon_o pawn_n may_v borrow_v small_a sum_n for_o a_o short_a time_n they_o admit_v a_o italian_a or_o lombard_n vulgar_o so_o call_v in_o each_o city_n who_o take_v a_o pawn_n lend_v a_o gulden_a for_o a_o brass_n coin_n call_v a_o doigt_n by_o the_o week_n but_o this_o lombard_n in_o the_o french_a church_n there_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o receive_v the_o communion_n the_o pawn_n use_v to_o be_v worth_a a_o three_o part_n more_o than_o the_o money_n lend_v and_o one_o year_n &_o a_o day_n be_v pass_v after_o the_o money_n be_v due_a the_o usurer_n have_v the_o pawn_n to_o himself_o but_o before_o that_o time_n the_o debtor_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v at_o any_o time_n have_v his_o pawn_n first_o pay_v the_o borrow_a money_n with_o the_o use_n to_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o common_a report_n than_o be_v that_o the_o state_n will_v take_v this_o as_o a_o public_a office_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o help_v the_o poor_a not_o able_a to_o pay_v by_o sell_v the_o pawn_n to_o the_o owner_n best_a profit_n touch_v inheritance_n upon_o the_o mother_n death_n the_o child_n may_v compel_v their_o father_n to_o divide_v his_o good_n with_o they_o lest_o perhaps_o he_o shall_v consume_v or_o waste_v the_o same_o and_o the_o wife_n that_o bring_v a_o dowry_n be_v her_o husband_n grow_v never_o so_o rich_a by_o his_o trade_n may_v when_o she_o die_v give_v not_o only_o her_o dowry_n but_o half_o her_o husband_n good_n get_v in_o marriage_n to_o her_o own_o kinsman_n after_o his_o death_n if_o she_o have_v no_o child_n by_o he_o and_o if_o she_o bring_v no_o dowry_n yet_o she_o have_v the_o same_o right_a to_o dispose_v of_o half_a her_o husband_n good_n get_v in_o marriage_n and_o as_o be_v suppose_v by_o their_o mutual_a labour_n a_o son_n may_v not_o be_v disinherit_v but_o upon_o cause_n approve_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o father_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n among_o his_o child_n and_o only_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o rest_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o legacy_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o wife_n of_o holland_n buy_v and_o sell_v all_o thing_n at_o home_n and_o use_v to_o sail_v to_o hamburg_n wine_n and_o into_o england_n for_o exercise_n of_o traffic_n i_o hear_v from_o credible_a man_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o enchusen_n within_o thirty_o year_n then_o past_a use_v to_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o put_v she_o away_o at_o the_o year_n end_n if_o they_o like_v she_o not_o which_o barbarous_a custom_n civility_n and_o religion_n have_v since_o abolish_v and_o at_o delft_n i_o do_v see_v two_o example_n of_o man_n who_o have_v bury_v their_o wife_n do_v after_o marry_v their_o wife_n sister_n it_o be_v no_o rare_a thing_n for_o blow_n to_o happen_v between_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o i_o credible_o hear_v that_o they_o have_v slight_a punishment_n for_o that_o fault_n and_o myself_o do_v hear_v the_o crier_n summon_v a_o man_n
bohemia_n flemish_n danish_n polonian_n 〈◊〉_d turkish_a ann._n 1169._o anno_fw-la 1339_o ann._n 1400._o anno_fw-la 1577_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n ann._n 1578_o tyrones_n rebellion_n hugh_n earl_n of_o tyrone_n 〈◊〉_d ann._n 1588._o anno_fw-la 1589_o sir_n william_n fitz-williams_a lord_n deputy_n ann._n 1590._o ann._n 1590._o ann._n 1590._o ann._n 1591._o ann._n 1592._o ann._n 1593._o ann._n 1594_o anno_fw-la 1594_o sir_n william_n russel_n lord_n deputy_n ann._n 1595._o l._n deputy_n l._n general_n together_o ann._n 1596._o an._n 1597._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n justice_n lord_n lieutenant_n and_o lord_n instice_n an._n 1598._o the_o defeat_n of_o blackewater_v anno_fw-la 1598._o earl_n of_o essex_n lord_n lieutenant_n the_o establishment_n an._n 15999._o camden_n say_v only_o one_o thousand_o lord_n instice_n charles_n blonnt_n l._n mountioy_n l._n deputy_n the_o rebel_n strength_n an._n 1599_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d connaght_n ulster_n lemstor_n a_o new_a lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n affair_n of_o monster_n the_o fight_n at_o the_o moyry_n carlingford_n fight_n monster_n an._n 1601._o monster_n the_o land_n of_o the_o spaniard_n tyrones_n force_n show_v themselves_o tyrone_n show_v himself_o horse_n and_o foot_n tyrone_n redue_v to_o assail_v our_o campe._n the_o defeat_n of_o tyrones_n force_n the_o spaniard_n parley_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o spaniard_n yield_v kinsale_n and_o other_o place_n the_o siege_n of_o kinsale_n raise_v the_o lord_n deputy_n enter_v into_o tyrone_n the_o affair_n of_o monster_n the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n receive_v to_o mercy_n king_n james_n proclaim_v the_o mutiny_n of_o the_o city_n in_o monster_n about_o religion_n sir_n george_n carey_n leave_v l._n deputy_n by_o the_o lord_n mountioy_n l._n lieutenant_n return_v into_o england_n the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n mountioy_n create_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n anno_fw-la 1613_o uoraciti_fw-la fortitude_n and_o strength_n wit_n and_o wisdom_n cruelty_n persidiousnesse_n covetousness_n and_o prodigality_n usie_n suspicion_n madness_n venery_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d religion_n softness_n of_o skin_n cleanliness_n luxury_n levity_n fortunateness_n devil_n and_o the_o possess_v with_o devil_n proverbial_a speech_n of_o traveller_n in_o general_n proverbial_a speech_n in_o particular_a of_o germany_n bohemia_n and_o sweitzerland_n proverbial_a speech_n of_o netherlands_n or_o the_o low-countries_n of_o denmark_n and_o poland_n proverbial_a speech_n of_o italy_n particular_o of_o the_o italian_a city_n of_o turkey_n of_o france_n england_n poland_n and_o ireland_n germany_n and_o sweitzerland_n and_o boemerland_n the_o alps_n low-countries_n denmark_n poland_n italy_n turkey_n france_n england_n ireland_n scotland_n sepulcher_n in_o general_n public_a building_n for_o merchant_n to_o meet_v senate-house_n public_a place_n for_o recreation_n stable_n clock_n theater_n and_o water_n conduit_n bridges_n goldesmiths_n shop_n church_n and_o college_n building_n in_o germany_n of_o sweitzerland_n of_o boemerland_n low._n country_n of_o denmark_n of_o poland_n of_o italy_n of_o turkey_n of_o france_n of_o england_n of_o scotland_n of_o ireland_n of_o fort_n in_o general_n in_o general_a of_o geography_n equator_fw-la meridian_n parallel_n the_o five_o zone_n degree_n longitude_n and_o latitude_n zone_n climb_v part_n of_o the_o world_n of_o germany_n sweitzerland_n &_o bohemia_n upper_a germany_n contain_v sweitzerland_n 19_o province_n of_o low_a germany_n among_o which_o bohemia_n be_v reckon_v the_o situation_n of_o germany_n the_o fertility_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o traffic_n of_o germany_n the_o german_n diet_n boemerland_n and_o sweitzerland_n of_o both_o in_o general_n sweitz_n particular_o dohemerland_n particular_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o rhine_n the_o second_o branch_n the_o three_o branch_n the_o situation_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o traffic_n dict._n denmark_n the_o situation_n the_o fertilty_n the_o traffake_n the_o 〈◊〉_d poland_n the_o situation_n the_o fertilty_n the_o traffic_n the_o dyot_n italy_n the_o situation_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o traffic_n silk_n worm_n the_o traffic_n their_o diet_n the_o situation_n the_o fortility_n the_o traffic_n their_o diet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o situation_n the_o fertility_n and_o traffic_n their_o diet._n england_n the_o shire_n of_o wales_n other_o shire_n of_o england_n the_o situation_n the_o fertility_n and_o traffic_n their_o diet_n scotland_n the_o land_n the_o situatio_fw-la the_o fertility_n the_o traffic_n the_o diet_n ireland_n the_o funation_n the_o fertility_n and_o traffic_n the_o diet_n germany_n bohmerland_n sweitzerland_n netherlands_n denmark_n the_o polonian_n italy_n turkey_n france_n england_n ireland_n the_o historocall_a introduction_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o empe_a rours_n pedigree_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o emperor_n dominion_n bohemia_n hungary_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o court._n the_o 〈◊〉_d ror_n election_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o diverse_a constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n concern_v the_o elector_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o at_o coronation_n and_o like_a feast_n the_o general_a date_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o state_n of_o certain_a prince_n of_o city_n of_o bishop_n of_o secular_a prince_n of_o free_a city_n of_o the_o dietaes_n of_o the_o empire_n commonwealth_n in_o general_n the_o tax_n imposition_n and_o renenew_n their_o warlike_a provision_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n their_o ward_n fare_v of_o old_a their_o horseman_n at_o this_o day_n their_o footman_n at_o this_o day_n their_o warfare_n in_o general_a at_o this_o day_n their_o naval_a power_n at_o this_o day_n the_o imperial_a chamber_n capital_a judgement_n civil_a judgement_n the_o law_n of_o inheritance_n the_o degree_n in_o family_n first_o the_o wife_n of_o servant_n of_o son_n and_o daughter_n the_o degree_n in_o commonwealth_n gentleman_n the_o general_a order_n of_o knight_n the_o order_n of_o the_o german_a knight_n upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o order_n the_o duke_n of_o prussia_n be_v create_v the_o ordinaery_a degree_n of_o knighthood_n in_o germany_n bishop_n husbandman_n the_o degree_n in_o bohemia_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o free_a city_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n elector_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n elector_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o margrave_n of_o brandeburg_n elector_n the_o spiritual_a elector_n the_o langrave_v of_o hessen_n the_o city_n of_o nurnberg_n choose_v angsburg_n strasburg_n franckfort_n lubeck_n hamburg_n brunswick_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o of_o luneburg_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n the_o city_n &_o the_o duke_n of_o luneburg_n dantzke_n emden_n four_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n thirteen_o canton_n fellow_n in_o league_n stipendiary_a city_n and_o governement_n foreign_a league_n for_o 〈◊〉_d namely_o the_o papal_a league_n foreign_a hereditary_a league_n as_o that_o of_o milan_n the_o burgundian_n and_o austrian_a league_n the_o german_a emperor_n renew_v the_o league_n of_o austria_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n renew_v the_o league_n of_o burgundy_n and_o milan_n the_o league_n of_o savoy_n the_o french_a league_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n commonwealth_n in_o general_n the_o tribute_n the_o law_n duel_n judgement_n lawer_fw-we their_o warfare_n particular_a commonwealth_n 13_o canton_n in_o three_o ferme_n the_o six_o town_n and_o village_n of_o the_o first_o form_n four_o town_n of_o the_o second_o form_n three_o city_n of_o the_o three_o form_n of_o the_o fellow_n in_o league_n of_o the_o abbot_n &_o town_n of_o s._n gallus_n of_o the_o grison_n of_o the_o valesian_o of_o the_o town_n of_o bipenne_n of_o the_o stipendiary_a city_n of_o the_o governement_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o netherlan_n in_o general_a flaunders_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o unite_a province_n the_o civil_a war_n the_o unite_a state_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n kill_v england_n protect_v they_o the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o flanders_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n protect_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o state_n or_o chief_a governor_n commonwealth_n of_o particular_a city_n the_o law_n the_o wine_n the_o gentleman_n capital_a judgement_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d in_o general_n their_o foot_n and_o horse_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d power_n
of_o saint_n george_n where_o the_o turk_n maintain_v lamp_n continual_o burn_v for_o among_o all_o the_o christian_a saint_n they_o only_o reverence_v saint_n george_n in_o a_o garden_n of_o the_o suburb_n i_o do_v see_v a_o serpent_n of_o wonderful_a bigness_n and_o they_o report_v that_o the_o male_a serpent_n and_o young_a one_o be_v kill_v by_o certain_a boy_n this_o she_o serpent_n observe_v the_o water_n where_o the_o boy_n use_v to_o drink_v do_v poison_v the_o same_o so_o as_o many_o of_o the_o boy_n die_v thereof_o and_o that_o the_o citizen_n thereupon_o come_v out_o to_o kill_v she_o but_o see_v her_o lie_n with_o her_o face_n upward_o as_o complain_v to_o the_o heaven_n that_o her_o revenge_n be_v just_a that_o they_o touch_v with_o a_o superstitious_a conceit_n let_v she_o alone_o final_o that_o this_o serpent_n have_v live_v here_o many_o age_n and_o be_v of_o incredible_a year_n moreover_o they_o show_v a_o well_o near_o to_o the_o city_n in_o which_o they_o report_v that_o a_o chest_n of_o treasure_n be_v of_o old_a cast_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v see_v by_o passenger_n and_o that_o some_o attempt_v to_o take_v it_o out_o be_v assault_v and_o affright_v with_o devil_n in_o this_o city_n myself_o and_o my_o brother_n henry_n lie_v sick_a some_o few_o day_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o jew_n physician_n we_o soon_o recover_v our_o health_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o want_v money_n and_o especial_o out_o of_o our_o desire_n to_o return_v home_o we_o make_v too_o great_a haste_n to_o begin_v our_o journey_n for_o constantinople_n if_o we_o will_v have_v expect_v eight_o day_n the_o cassenda_n so_o they_o call_v a_o troop_n of_o horseman_n guard_v the_o great_a turk_n treasure_n be_v in_o that_o time_n to_o go_v for_o constantinople_n in_o who_o company_n we_o may_v safe_o and_o swift_o have_v perform_v this_o journey_n namely_o in_o sixteen_o day_n whereas_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o slow_a pace_n of_o camel_n scarce_o arrive_v there_o in_o thirty_o day_n but_o this_o province_n be_v extreme_o hot_a in_o this_o time_n of_o summer_n and_o we_o be_v scant_v of_o money_n for_o our_o long_a journey_n all_o mention_n of_o long_o stay_v be_v most_o unpleasing_a to_o us._n moreover_o master_n george_n dorington_n never_o to_o be_v name_v by_o i_o without_o mention_n of_o love_n and_o respect_n do_v at_o this_o time_n send_v a_o caravan_a that_o be_v camel_n load_v with_o good_n of_o his_o own_o to_o constantinople_n and_o be_v to_o make_v a_o present_a to_o a_o cady_n return_v from_o his_o government_n to_o constantinople_n that_o he_o will_v take_v his_o caravan_n into_o his_o protection_n and_o to_o pass_v in_o his_o company_n and_o love_o make_a offer_n to_o we_o to_o recommend_v we_o in_o like_a sort_n with_o his_o good_n to_o the_o same_o cady_n we_o be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o take_v this_o journey_n present_o in_o the_o company_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o of_o a_o courteous_a english_a merchant_n call_v master_n jasper_n tyant_n be_v then_o to_o go_v for_o constantinople_n this_o our_o conclusion_n prove_v great_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o sir_n john_n spencer_n merchant_n of_o london_n who_o good_n these_o be_v which_o master_n dortngton_n send_v with_o us._n for_o my_o brother_n die_v by_o the_o way_n and_o the_o great_a turk_n be_v heir_n to_o all_o christian_n and_o stranger_n die_v in_o his_o empire_n the_o turk_n either_o thought_n or_o fraudulent_o pretend_v that_o these_o good_n belong_v to_o my_o brother_n and_o so_o take_v they_o into_o the_o great_a turk_n storehouse_n and_o keep_v they_o there_o till_o they_o have_v unjust_o extort_a good_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o master_n dorington_n beside_o the_o great_a loss_n which_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o servant_n and_o camel_n hire_v in_o vain_a be_v now_o to_o enter_v this_o journey_n we_o hire_v for_o seventy_o one_o piastri_fw-la a_o camel_n to_o carry_v our_o victual_n a_o amble_a mule_n for_o my_o brother_n and_o a_o horse_n for_o myself_o and_o so_o much_o we_o present_o give_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o muccaro_n with_o covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o the_o meat_n of_o the_o beast_n moreover_o we_o present_o lay_v out_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o piastri_fw-la for_o diverse_a necessary_n namely_o two_o long_a chair_n like_o cradle_n cover_v with_o red_a cloth_n to_o hang_v on_o the_o two_o side_n of_o our_o camel_n which_o chair_n the_o turk_n use_v to_o ride_v in_o and_o to_o sleep_v upon_o camel_n back_n but_o we_o buy_v they_o to_o carry_v victual_n for_o biscuit_n and_o a_o tent_n wherein_o we_o may_v sleep_v and_o for_o like_a provision_n but_o behold_v when_o all_o this_o money_n be_v lay_v out_o and_o the_o very_a evening_n before_o the_o day_n in_o which_o we_o be_v to_o begin_v our_o journey_n my_o brother_n henry_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o flux_n be_v amaze_v with_o this_o sudden_a chance_n we_o stand_v doubtful_a for_o a_o time_n what_o to_o do_v till_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n we_o have_v lay_v out_o and_o of_o the_o difficulty_n to_o get_v more_o make_v we_o resolve_v to_o take_v this_o fatal_a journey_n yet_o with_o this_o purpose_n when_o we_o come_v to_o scanderona_n some_o four_o day_n journey_n distant_a to_o go_v no_o further_o except_o in_o that_o time_n he_o recover_v his_o health_n propound_v this_o comfort_n to_o our_o miserable_a estate_n that_o there_o we_o may_v have_v commodity_n of_o convenient_a lodging_n with_o a_o englishman_n there_o abide_v factor_n for_o our_o merchant_n upon_o thursday_n the_o last_o of_o june_n that_o i_o may_v now_o follow_v the_o old_a stile_n take_v here_o june_n from_o the_o english_a and_o general_o use_v in_o turkey_n among_o the_o very_a christian_n howsoever_o hitherto_o i_o have_v follow_v the_o new_a stile_n take_v it_o from_o the_o venetian_a ship_n in_o which_o i_o come_v and_o from_o the_o friar_n at_o my_o abode_n in_o jerusalem_n i_o say_v the_o last_o of_o june_n we_o go_v out_o of_o haleppo_n pass_v over_o stony_a hill_n and_o by_o the_o village_n 〈◊〉_d where_o the_o jew_n say_v the_o prophet_n jeremy_n be_v bury_v then_o ride_v forward_o all_o that_o night_n at_o last_o we_o sit_v down_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o pitch_v our_o tent_n near_o a_o village_n where_o i_o do_v see_v a_o pillar_n erect_v to_o pompey_n and_o here_o we_o rest_v and_o refresh_v ourselves_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n this_o kind_n of_o journey_v be_v strange_a to_o we_o and_o contrary_a to_o our_o health_n for_o we_o begin_v our_o journey_n at_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n to_o shun_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n past_a and_o ride_v all_o night_n so_o as_o we_o not_o use_v to_o this_o watch_v be_v so_o sleepy_a towards_o the_o sunnerise_n as_o we_o can_v not_o abstain_v from_o nod_v and_o be_v many_o time_n like_v to_o fall_v from_o out_o horse_n to_o which_o mischief_n we_o can_v find_v no_o other_o remedy_n then_o to_o ride_v swift_o to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o caravan_a and_o there_o dismount_v to_o lie_v down_o and_o slumber_n with_o our_o horse_n bridle_v tie_v to_o our_o leg_n one_o of_o we_o by_o course_n walk_v by_o we_o to_o keep_v we_o from_o injury_n and_o to_o awaken_v we_o when_o the_o last_o camel_n pass_v by_o lest_o we_o shall_v there_o be_v leave_v a_o prey_n to_o thief_n and_o we_o have_v some_o two_o hundred_o camel_n in_o our_o caravan_n do_v in_o this_o sort_n pass_v the_o sleepy_a hour_n in_o the_o morning_n till_o seven_o or_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o which_o time_n we_o use_v to_o pitch_v ourtent_n and_o rest_n moreover_o this_o great_o afflict_a we_o that_o spend_v the_o morning_n till_o ten_o or_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o pitch_v our_o tent_n prepare_v meat_n and_o eat_v we_o have_v no_o time_n to_o rest_n but_o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o noon_n day_n which_o so_o pierce_v our_o tent_n that_o we_o can_v no_o more_o sleep_n then_o if_o in_o england_n upon_o a_o summer_n day_n we_o have_v lie_v near_o a_o hot_a sea-coal_n fire_n and_o how_o soever_o we_o lessen_v this_o heat_n by_o fling_v our_o gown_n over_o our_o tent_n between_o the_o sun_n and_o we_o yet_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_v so_o afflict_v with_o want_n of_o sleep_n and_o with_o this_o immoderate_a heat_n as_o i_o fear_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o lunacy_n what_o then_o shall_v a_o man_n think_v will_v become_v of_o my_o sickly_a brother_n in_o this_o case_n upon_o friday_n the_o first_o of_o july_n towards_o evening_n we_o take_v up_o our_o tent_n sup_v while_o our_o muccaro_n load_v our_o beast_n than_o we_o ride_v over_o mountain_n all_o night_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n again_o pitch_v our_o tent_n