kingdom_n xxv_o pompey_n conquest_n in_o asia_n xxvi_o mithridates_n return_n with_o new_a force_n and_o prepare_v to_o renew_v the_o war._n xxvii_o his_o son_n pharnaces_n conspire_v against_o he_o his_o death_n and_o elegy_n xxviii_o pompey_n settle_v the_o asian_a affair_n return_n to_o rome_n and_o enter_v in_o triumph_n mithridates_n be_v dead_a after_o have_v maintain_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n for_o two_o and_o forty_o year_n they_o add_v to_o their_o empire_n bythinia_n caappdocia_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n border_v on_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o as_o the_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n raise_v their_o courage_n so_o they_o subdue_v as_o a_o confequence_n to_o it_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o cilicia_n the_o province_n of_o syria_n which_o be_v phoenicia_n coelosyria_n and_o palestine_n with_o all_o the_o upland_n nigh_o the_o euphrates_n which_o be_v never_o possess_v by_o mithridates_n they_o impose_v tribute_n present_o on_o some_o of_o these_o people_n but_o subject_v not_o other_o to_o it_o till_o some_o time_n after_o as_o for_o paphlagonia_n galatia_n phrygia_n the_o mysia_n contiguous_a to_o it_o together_o with_o lydia_n jonia_n caria_n and_o other_o part_n of_o asia_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pergamus_n with_o the_o old_a greece_n and_o macedon_n of_o which_o mithridates_n be_v seize_v they_o reduce_v they_o under_o their_o obedience_n and_o impose_v tribute_n on_o several_a nation_n that_o have_v never_o before_o pay_v they_o any_o it_o be_v for_o these_o reason_n as_o i_o imagine_v they_o esteem_v this_o war_n of_o such_o importance_n to_o they_o that_o they_o term_v this_o victory_n so_o magnificent_a and_o that_o they_o give_v which_o remain_v to_o this_o our_o age_n that_o general_n under_o who_o conduct_n they_o have_v perform_v all_o these_o brave_a action_n the_o surname_n of_o great_a because_o of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o province_n he_o either_o restore_v to_o their_o empire_n or_o add_v by_o conquest_n beside_o also_o for_o the_o length_n of_o this_o war_n and_o the_o generosity_n of_o mithridates_n who_o be_v both_o powerful_a and_o indefatigable_a as_o he_o sufficient_o make_v appear_v for_o he_o have_v more_o than_o four_o hundred_o ship_n of_o his_o own_o and_o have_v somteimes_o have_v in_o arm_n fifty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n with_o all_o engine_n of_o war_n and_o arm_n necessary_a for_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n he_o be_v likewise_o support_v by_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_n of_o armenia_n scythia_n and_o all_o those_o nation_n inhabit_v from_o pontus_n and_o the_o palus_n maeotis_n to_o the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n he_o be_v send_v likewise_o to_o make_v alliance_n with_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v then_o engage_v in_o a_o troublesome_a civil_a war_n and_o some_o of_o which_o have_v siese_v on_o spain_n he_o treat_v with_o the_o gaul_n that_o on_o that_o side_n he_o may_v desturb_v italy_n he_o likewise_o fill_v the_o sea_n from_o gallicia_n to_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n with_o pirate_n who_o disturb_v navigation_n and_o hinder_v traffic_n between_o the_o city_n cause_v for_o a_o long_a time_n great_a scarcity_n of_o provision_n in_o short_a he_o do_v and_o attempt_v all_o that_o be_v possible_a insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o people_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n find_v themselves_o or_o send_v auxiliary_a troop_n or_o be_v torment_v by_o the_o corsaire_n or_o by_o their_o neighbour_n or_o else_o for_o their_o neighbour_n sake_n so_o many_o different_a interest_n there_o be_v in_o this_o war._n the_o roman_n alone_o gain_v advantage_n by_o it_o for_o after_o it_o be_v finish_v they_o extend_v their_o empire_n from_o the_o west_n as_o far_o as_o euphrates_n i_o can_v not_o possible_o divide_v by_o province_n what_o pass_v in_o each_o because_o the_o most_o considerable_a action_n be_v do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o be_v link_v one_o within_o another_o but_o i_o have_v treat_v of_o they_o apart_o where_o ever_o they_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o separation_n the_o greek_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o thracian_n who_o go_v to_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n under_o rhaesus_n their_o captain_n be_v by_o night_n slay_v by_o diomedes_n as_o homer_n say_v retire_v themselves_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n where_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a straight_o to_o pass_v over_o into_o thrace_n but_o for_o want_v of_o ship_n a_o part_n of_o they_o stay_v there_o and_o call_v the_o country_n bebrycia_n and_o the_o rest_n pass_v over_o above_o byzantium_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o bithynian_a thracian_n inhabit_v near_o the_o river_n bithyas_n from_o whence_o be_v force_v by_o famine_n they_o return_v to_o bebricia_n who_o name_n they_o change_v and_o call_v it_o bythinia_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n they_o have_v leave_v and_o that_o name_n do_v perpetuate_v in_o their_o descendant_n there_o not_o be_v very_o great_a difference_n between_o bythinia_n and_o bebricia_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o other_o say_v that_o bithys_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o thrace_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o thrace_n and_o bythinia_n who_o give_v name_n to_o these_o region_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o say_v thus_o much_o of_o bythinia_n by_o way_n of_o preface_n and_o i_o believe_v it_o likewise_o necessary_a be_v write_v the_o roman_a history_n to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o nine_o and_o forty_o king_n that_o reign_v in_o this_o kingdom_n before_o the_o roman_n become_v master_n of_o it_o prusias_n surname_v the_o hunter_n have_v marry_v the_o sister_n of_o perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n however_o when_o the_o war_n happen_v between_o the_o roman_n and_o his_o wife_n brother_n he_o remain_v neuter_n and_o yet_o after_o perseus_n be_v take_v prisoner_n he_o go_v and_o present_v himself_o before_o the_o roman_a captain_n in_o his_o gown_n and_o slipper_n with_o a_o hat_n on_o and_o his_o head_n shave_v just_a like_o those_o slave_n to_o who_o their_o master_n have_v give_v liberty_n by_o will_n and_o to_o all_o this_o ridiculous_a dress_n he_o have_v a_o villainous_a aspect_n and_o be_v very_o low_a of_o stature_n when_o he_o come_v near_o the_o captain_n he_o tell_v they_o in_o latin_a i_o be_o the_o free_a man_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n at_o which_o they_o burst_v out_o in_o a_o laughter_n and_o send_v he_o to_o the_o city_n and_o he_o appear_v the_o same_o ridiculous_a creature_n at_o rome_n obtain_v favour_n not_o long_o after_o be_v fall_v at_o variance_n with_o attalus_n king_n of_o that_o part_n of_o asia_n which_o lie_v about_o pergamus_n he_o in_o hostile_a manner_n invade_v his_o country_n which_o be_v come_v to_o the_o senate_n knowledge_n deputy_n be_v send_v to_o he_o forbid_v he_o to_o proceed_v any_o far_a in_o a_o war_n against_o attalus_n friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o when_o he_o seem_v somewhat_o unwilling_a to_o obey_v the_o deputy_n vigorous_o charge_v he_o either_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o come_v only_o with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n upon_o the_o frontier_n where_o attalus_n expect_v he_o with_o a_o like_a number_n to_o decide_v the_o difference_n by_o combat_n he_o despise_v the_o small_a number_n that_o be_v with_o attalus_n and_o hope_v by_o this_o mean_n easy_o to_o defeat_v he_o send_v some_o of_o his_o before_o to_o give_v notice_n that_o he_o will_v be_v sudden_o at_o the_o place_n appoint_v with_o his_o thousand_o horse_n but_o he_o come_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n as_o if_o he_o be_v to_o give_v battle_n attalus_n and_o the_o roman_a commissary_n who_o have_v intelligence_n of_o it_o escape_v several_a way_n he_o come_v and_o take_v their_o baggage_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v behind_o and_o go_v and_o besiege_v a_o city_n call_v nicephoria_n take_v it_o raze_v it_o and_o set_v fire_n on_o their_o temple_n after_o which_o he_o pursue_v attalus_n so_o close_o that_o he_o block_v he_o up_o in_o pergamus_n hereupon_o the_o senate_n send_v other_o commissary_n who_o order_v he_o to_o pay_v all_o the_o damage_n attalus_n have_v sustain_v in_o this_o war_n which_o so_o terrify_v he_o that_o he_o obey_v retire_v and_o for_o interest_n deliver_v up_o immediate_o to_o attalus_n twenty_o ship_n with_o deck_n and_o agree_v to_o pay_v he_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n five_o hundred_o talent_n of_o silver_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o commissary_n he_o be_v very_o cruel_a and_o therefore_o hate_v by_o his_o subject_n but_o his_o son_n nicomede_n be_v extreme_o belove_v wherefore_o his_o father_n grow_v jealous_a send_v he_o to_o sojourn_v at_o rome_n from_o whence_o hear_v that_o he_o be_v there_o likewise_o in_o good_a esteem_n he_o give_v he_o commission_n to_o demand_v of_o the_o senate_n a_o
follow_v but_o when_o they_o be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o tower_n hanno_n with_o a_o few_o of_o his_o people_n have_v already_o take_v the_o way_n towards_o utica_n a_o part_n of_o those_o who_o lie_v in_o ambush_n appear_v which_o give_v opportunity_n to_o masanissa_n to_o advise_v he_o who_o hanno_n have_v leave_v to_o command_v the_o carthaginian_a horse_n to_o charge_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v but_o a_o inconsiderable_a number_n and_o he_o himself_o follow_v under_o pretence_n of_o second_v he_o the_o african_n hereupon_o advance_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o ambush_n appear_v and_o now_o be_v these_o unfortunate_a people_n enclose_v on_o all_o side_n and_o as_o well_o by_o the_o roman_n as_o by_o masanissa_n himself_o cut_v all_o in_o piece_n save_v only_o four_o hundred_o which_o be_v take_v prisoner_n after_o this_o defeat_n he_o post_v after_o hanno_n and_o come_v up_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o friend_n arrest_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o prisoner_n into_o scipio_n camp_n and_o afterward_o exchange_v he_o for_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v in_o asdrubal_n hand_n after_o that_o scipio_n and_o masanissa_n be_v join_v together_o they_o pillage_v the_o whole_a country_n and_o deliver_v from_o bondage_n those_o roman_n which_o they_o find_v in_o fetter_n destine_v to_o toil_n and_o slavery_n and_o who_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o by_o hannibal_n from_o spain_n sicily_n and_o even_o from_o italy_n itself_o afterward_o they_o lay_v siege_n before_o a_o great_a city_n call_v locha_n where_o they_o find_v great_a difficulty_n yet_o at_o length_n it_o happen_v that_o as_o they_o be_v bring_v the_o ladder_n to_o the_o wall_n resolve_v to_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n the_o inhabitant_n by_o a_o herald_n demand_v that_o they_o may_v have_v permission_n to_o march_v out_o of_o the_o town_n with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n whereupon_o scipio_n cause_v the_o retreat_n to_o be_v found_v but_o the_o soldier_n anger_v at_o the_o misery_n they_o have_v undergo_v in_o the_o siege_n will_v not_o obey_v but_o scale_v the_o wall_n kill_v all_o they_o meet_v with_o and_o spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age_n the_o general_n send_v away_o without_o ransom_n all_o that_o be_v save_v and_o as_o a_o punishment_n of_o their_o disobedience_n he_o take_v away_o all_o the_o plunder_v from_o the_o soldier_n and_o cause_v those_o officer_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o to_o cast_v lot_n for_o their_o life_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o who_o three_o only_a he_o condemn_v to_o death_n to_o who_o fortune_n be_v not_o favourable_a be_v return_v again_o to_o waste_v the_o country_n asdrubal_n lay_v a_o plot_n to_o surprise_v he_o and_o to_o effect_v it_o give_v order_n to_o mago_n who_o command_v his_o horse_n to_o charge_v he_o in_o the_o front_n whilst_o he_o another_o way_n fall_v in_o upon_o the_o rear_n the_o roman_n find_v themselves_o thus_o engage_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n divide_v their_o army_n likewise_o into_o two_o part_n and_o scipio_n and_o masanissa_n command_v each_o their_o body_n cut_v in_o piece_n five_o thousand_o african_n take_v eighteen_o hundred_o prisoner_n and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n so_o close_o that_o many_o of_o they_o tumble_v headlong_o down_o the_o steep_a rock_n some_o day_n after_o scipio_n besiege_v utica_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n and_o have_v join_v two_o galley_n together_o build_v tower_n upon_o they_o from_o whence_o he_o cast_v into_o the_o city_n dart_n and_o stone_n thus_o he_o do_v some_o damage_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o he_o receive_v likewise_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o ship_n mean_a while_n in_o the_o siege_n by_o land_n they_o raise_v great_a platform_n near_o the_o wall_n on_o which_o they_o plant_v battery_n and_o with_o great_a bourges_n hook_n strive_v to_o pull_v down_o the_o rampire_n the_o inhabitant_n on_o the_o other_o side_n undermine_v the_o besieger_n work_v by_o passage_n under_o ground_n tumble_v they_o down_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o raise_v they_o they_o twine_v aside_o the_o hook_n with_o rope_n so_o that_o they_o can_v take_v no_o effect_n they_o oppose_v to_o the_o ram_n great_a timber_n or_o boom_n which_o receive_v the_o blow_n without_o endamage_v the_o wall_n and_o when_o the_o wind_n blow_v towards_o the_o engine_n they_o dart_v out_o firebrand_n to_o burn_v they_o insomuch_o that_o scipio_n out_o of_o hope_n to_o take_v the_o city_n by_o this_o way_n of_o fight_v resolve_v to_o carry_v it_o by_o assault_n when_o syphax_n have_v intelligence_n of_o his_o design_n advance_v his_o army_n and_o encamp_v near_o asdrubal_n he_o declare_v himself_o a_o friend_n to_o both_o party_n but_o it_o be_v only_o to_o gain_v so_o much_o time_n till_o those_o other_o ship_n then_o build_v for_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o the_o soldier_n raise_v in_o gaul_n and_o liguria_n arrive_v he_o will_v likewise_o have_v become_v a_o mediator_n between_o the_o two_o estate_n and_o propose_v a_o treaty_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o carthaginian_a army_n shall_v return_v out_o of_o italy_n and_o the_o roman_n depart_v out_o of_o lybia_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n that_o sicily_n sardinia_n and_o the_o other_o isle_n that_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n together_o with_o spain_n shall_v remain_v entire_a to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n make_v his_o protestation_n that_o if_o either_o of_o the_o party_n refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o these_o proposition_n he_o will_v join_v with_o the_o other_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o gain_n masanissa_n promise_v to_o secure_v to_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o massesuliens_n and_o to_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n which_o of_o his_o three_o daughter_n he_o desire_v his_o agent_n that_o come_v to_o masanissa_n with_o these_o offer_v bring_v store_n of_o money_n along_o with_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o he_o can_v obtain_v nothing_o from_o he_o he_o may_v corrupt_v some_o of_o his_o domestic_n to_o murder_n he_o and_o according_o not_o be_v able_a to_o gain_v he_o before_o his_o return_n he_o give_v money_n to_o one_o of_o that_o prince_n follower_n who_o promise_v he_o to_o execute_v the_o treason_n but_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o sum_n discover_v it_o to_o his_o master_n who_o punish_v the_o suborner_fw-ge whereupon_o syphaxâ—eeing_v â—eeing_z all_o his_o artifices_fw-la fail_v declare_v himself_o open_o for_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o have_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o traitor_n take_v a_o city_n in_o the_o plain_a country_n call_v tâ—olon_n where_o the_o roman_n have_v great_a store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n he_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o the_o garrison_n who_o refuse_v to_o yield_v to_o he_o a_o great_a recruit_v of_o numidian_n be_v come_v and_o the_o gaul_n and_o ligurian_a soldier_n arrive_v with_o those_o ship_n the_o carthaginian_n have_v fit_v out_o they_o resolve_v to_o fight_v syphax_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o utica_n asdrubal_n encamp_v near_o to_o scipio_n and_o the_o carthaginian_a fleet_n come_v to_o anchor_v direct_o against_o the_o other_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v fall_v on_o all_o at_o a_o time_n and_o so_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v much_o few_o in_o number_n and_o separate_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v the_o power_n of_o their_o enemy_n masanissa_n have_v advice_n of_o this_o design_n from_o some_o numidian_n go_v and_o communicate_v it_o to_o scipio_n who_o without_o any_o delay_n judge_v that_o if_o his_o army_n be_v thus_o divide_v they_o will_v not_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o stand_v the_o shock_n the_o same_o night_n assemble_v the_o council_n and_o when_o he_o see_v they_o lose_v time_n without_o resolve_v any_o thing_n he_o thus_o speak_v to_o his_o captain_n certain_o gentleman_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n in_o this_o occasion_n both_o of_o great_a courage_n and_o diligence_n and_o we_o must_v resolve_v to_o fight_v like_o desperate_a man_n we_o must_v strive_v how_o to_o prevent_v our_o enemy_n and_o behold_v now_o the_o advantage_n we_o shall_v gain_v by_o it_o this_o unexpected_a assault_n will_v strike_v a_o terror_n into_o they_o and_o since_o we_o be_v the_o few_o in_o number_n by_o charge_v they_o with_o all_o our_o force_n join_v together_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o all_o our_o enemy_n but_o only_o with_o those_o we_o shall_v first_o attempt_v since_o their_o camp_n be_v separate_v one_o from_o the_o otherâ—_n thus_o we_o shall_v be_v equal_a in_o number_n and_o surpass_v they_o in_o good_a fortune_n and_o bravery_n if_o god_n give_v we_o victory_n over_o the_o first_o we_o will_v scorn_v the_o other_o if_o therefore_o you_o approve_v my_o opinion_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o in_o a_o few_o word_n which_o of_o three_o army_n we_o
of_o it_o come_v but_o see_v there_o so_o many_o dead_a body_n suspect_v what_o have_v happen_v retire_v hanno_n take_v hence_o a_o occasion_n to_o criminate_a he_o and_o to_o beget_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o he_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o soldiery_n give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v come_v express_o to_o surrender_v himself_o to_o scipio_n but_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v he_o he_o be_v retreat_v and_o by_o this_o calumny_n much_o increase_v the_o hatred_n the_o carthaginian_n bear_v he_o about_o the_o same_o time_n amilcar_n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o the_o roman_a fleet_n take_v a_o galley_n and_o six_o ship_n of_o burden_n but_o hanno_n have_v make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o those_o that_o besiege_a utica_n be_v repulse_v and_o force_v to_o a_o swift_a retreat_n scipio_n however_o tire_v with_o the_o length_n of_o that_o siege_n raise_v it_o without_o more_o ado_n and_o cause_v his_o engine_n to_o be_v carry_v before_o hypone_n where_o find_v no_o better_a success_n he_o burn_v they_o as_o useless_a and_o take_v the_o field_n draw_v thereby_o some_o country_n to_o his_o party_n and_o pillage_n other_o insomuch_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n astonish_v at_o so_o many_o loss_n and_o disaster_n choose_v hannibal_n general_n and_o send_v away_o ship_n for_o he_o that_o he_o may_v make_v all_o the_o have_v he_o can_v for_o africa_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o send_v deputy_n to_o scipio_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n hope_v either_o to_o obtain_v it_o or_o at_o least_o gain_v time_n enough_o for_o hannibal_n return_n scipio_n grant_v they_o truce_n and_o have_v cause_v sufficient_a victual_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o his_o army_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o treat_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n when_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o enemy_n for_o they_o lodge_v they_o without_o the_o city_n and_o when_o they_o have_v audience_n no_o other_o proposition_n be_v make_v to_o they_o but_o to_o crave_v pardon_n one_o part_n of_o the_o senator_n declaim_v against_o the_o perfidiousness_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o breach_n of_o so_o many_o treaty_n the_o mischief_n hannibal_n have_v do_v to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o their_o ally_n as_o well_o in_o italy_n as_o spain_n but_o other_o remonstrate_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v more_o need_n of_o peace_n than_o the_o carthaginian_n see_v italy_n be_v almost_o ruin_v by_o so_o many_o war_n beside_o there_o be_v much_o reason_n to_o fear_v so_o many_o fleet_n &_o army_n be_v ready_a to_o pour_v upon_o scypio_n at_o one_o instant_a hannibal_n go_v out_o of_o italy_n mago_n out_o of_o liguria_n and_o hanno_n be_v already_o at_o carthage_n upon_o all_o which_o the_o senate_n not_o come_v to_o any_o agreement_n send_v the_o two_o opinion_n to_o scipio_n to_o examine_v with_o full_a authority_n to_o act_v whatever_o he_o think_v most_o advantageous_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n of_o which_o the_o article_n be_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v recall_v mago_n out_o of_o liguria_n that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o shall_v entertain_v no_o foreign_a soldier_n under_o their_o pay_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o than_o thirty_o long_a ship_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o extend_v their_o dominion_n far_o than_o the_o place_n call_v the_o punic_a ditch_n that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v up_o all_o captive_n and_o runaway_n and_o that_o within_o a_o limit_a time_n they_o shall_v bring_v sixteen_o hundred_o talent_n into_o the_o public_a treasure_n to_o masanissa_n likewise_o they_o grant_v by_o this_o treaty_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v not_o only_o the_o country_n of_o the_o massesuliens_n but_o likewise_o all_o he_o have_v conquer_a of_o syphax_n his_o dominion_n these_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o deputy_n from_o carthage_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o swear_v before_o the_o consul_n to_o keep_v they_o inviolable_a and_o commissioner_n go_v from_o rome_n to_o carthage_n to_o receive_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a magistrate_n this_o peace_n thus_o swear_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n give_v masanissa_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o fidelity_n and_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v they_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n a_o cup_n of_o gold_n a_o chariot_n of_o ivory_n a_o cloak_n of_o purple_a a_o robe_n after_o the_o roman_a fashion_n a_o horse_n trap_v with_o gold_n and_o a_o complete_a suit_n of_o armour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n hannibaâ—_n set_v sail_n for_o carthage_n much_o against_o his_o own_o inclination_n for_o he_o have_v no_o confidence_n in_o the_o people_n of_o carthage_n who_o he_o know_v distrustful_a of_o their_o magistrate_n and_o headlong_o in_o their_o counsel_n and_o believe_v the_o peace_n not_o yet_o conclude_v or_o that_o if_o it_o be_v it_o will_v not_o last_v long_o he_o land_n at_o adrumetum_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v on_o shore_n he_o send_v all_o about_o to_o seek_v for_o corn_n give_v order_n to_o buy_v horse_n ally_n himself_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o areacide_n who_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o numidia_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n with_o arrow_n four_o thousand_o horseman_n that_o have_v former_o serve_v syphax_n afterward_o masanissa_n and_o now_o at_o last_o come_v to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o he_o because_o he_o have_v a_o suspicion_n of_o they_o but_o their_o horse_n he_o divide_v among_o his_o own_o people_n another_o prince_n name_v mesetulus_fw-la come_v likewise_o to_o join_v with_o he_o with_o vermina_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o syphax_n who_o yet_o hold_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o father_n kingdom_n moreover_o he_o sieze_v on_o some_o of_o the_o city_n belong_v to_o masanissa_n partly_o by_o surrender_n and_o partly_o by_o force_n and_o narâ—e_o he_o take_v by_o surprise_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v in_o want_n of_o provision_n he_o send_v to_o they_o as_o to_o his_o friend_n till_o have_v find_v a_o opportunity_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a many_o of_o his_o people_n to_o enter_v arm_v only_o with_o dagger_n under_o their_o coat_n with_o order_n not_o to_o offer_v any_o affront_n to_o the_o merchant_n till_o they_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o trumpet_n but_o then_o to_o kill_v all_o they_o meet_v and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o gate_n thus_o be_v this_o city_n take_v on_o the_o other_o side_n though_o the_o peace_n be_v so_o late_o make_v scipio_n yet_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n deputy_n not_o go_v from_o rome_n yet_o some_o ship_n lade_v with_o provision_n for_o the_o roman_n have_v by_o storm_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o port_n of_o carthage_n the_o common_a people_n pillage_v they_o and_o put_v the_o mariner_n in_o iron_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o threat_n of_o the_o senate_n against_o this_o seditious_a rabble_n and_o all_o the_o prohibition_n make_v against_o violate_v a_o peace_n they_o have_v so_o late_o swear_v they_o cry_v out_o to_o excuse_v themselves_o that_o the_o treaty_n be_v not_o just_a and_o that_o they_o be_v more_o apprehensive_a of_o famine_n then_o of_o any_o danger_n can_v arrive_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n though_o scipio_n be_v much_o offend_v at_o this_o action_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o revive_v the_o war_n have_v once_o make_v peace_n only_o he_o send_v to_o demand_v satisfaction_n by_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n as_o of_o friend_n that_o have_v forget_v their_o duty_n but_o the_o people_n will_v needs_o have_v arrest_v those_o who_o come_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o roman_n till_o such_o time_n as_o their_o deputy_n be_v return_v from_o rome_n but_o hanno_n the_o great_a and_o asdrubal_n surname_v the_o great_a rescue_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n and_o send_v they_o back_o on_o two_o galley_n which_o they_o fit_v out_o of_o which_o some_o give_v notice_n to_o asdrubal_n admiral_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o then_o ride_v at_o anchor_n near_o the_o promontory_n of_o apollo_n persuade_v he_o to_o watch_v the_o passage_n of_o those_o galley_n and_o set_v upon_o they_o which_o he_o so_o violent_o perform_v that_o two_o of_o the_o roman_a deputy_n be_v slay_v with_o arrow_n and_o the_o other_o almost_o overpress_v with_o shower_n of_o dart_n with_o much_o difficulty_n save_v themselves_o in_o the_o port_n where_o their_o ship_n lay_v and_o have_v they_o not_o nimble_o leap_v from_o one_o of_o the_o galley_n which_o be_v already_o grapple_v with_o by_o the_o enemy_n they_o have_v without_o doubt_n be_v take_v prisoner_n when_o news_n of_o this_o come_v to_o rome_n the_o deputy_n of_o carthage_n who_o be_v still_o in_o that_o city_n to_o complete_a the_o treaty_n be_v command_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o depart_v immediate_o out_o of_o italy_n as_o enemy_n of_o the_o republic_n whereupon_o they_o take_v ship_n to_o
she_o at_o last_o be_v punish_v and_o for_o he_o he_o degenerate_v nothing_o from_o cleopatra_n for_o he_o have_v advice_n of_o it_o declare_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o syria_n he_o enjoy_v it_o no_o long_a time_n be_v himself_o expel_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o seleucus_n son_n to_o antiochus_n grypus_n who_o respect_v not_o in_o he_o the_o quality_n of_o uncle_n but_o he_o become_v so_o violent_a and_o live_v with_o so_o much_o tyranny_n that_o be_v at_o mopsa_n a_o city_n of_o cilicia_n he_o be_v burn_v alive_a in_o the_o place_n of_o public_a exercise_n his_o successor_n be_v antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o the_o cyzycenian_a who_o the_o syrian_n believe_v have_v escape_v his_o uncle_n trap_n only_o for_o his_o piety_n wherefore_o they_o surname_v he_o the_o pious_a and_o yet_o he_o be_v only_o save_v by_o a_o courtesan_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o he_o because_o of_o his_o beauty_n which_o make_v i_o think_v the_o syrian_n give_v he_o that_o name_n only_o out_o of_o a_o jeer_n for_o this_o pious_a man_n marry_v selene_n who_o have_v before_o be_v marry_v to_o his_o father_n the_o cyzyoenian_a and_o to_o his_o uncle_n grypus_n therefore_o divine_a justice_n suffer_v he_o in_o punishment_n of_o his_o crime_n to_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o tigranes_n and_o the_o son_n he_o have_v by_o selene_n who_o be_v breed_v in_o asia_n be_v call_v asiatick_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o pompey_n as_o we_o have_v before_o relate_v have_v reign_v only_o one_o year_n during_o which_o that_o general_n be_v elsewhere_o employ_v he_o be_v the_o seventeen_o king_n after_o seleucus_n without_o reckon_v alexander_n the_o bastard_n or_o his_o son_n who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o race_n nor_o their_o domestic_a diodotus_n to_o conclude_v the_o race_n of_o the_o seleucides_n reign_v two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n and_o if_o we_o account_v from_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a till_o this_o kingdom_n be_v reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n we_o must_v likewise_o add_v those_o fourteen_o year_n which_o tigranes_n reign_v thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o say_v by_o the_o way_n concern_v the_o macedonian_n that_o be_v king_n of_o syria_n though_o the_o subject_n be_v somewhat_o separate_v from_o our_o history_n the_o end_n of_o the_o syrian_a war._n appian_n of_o alexandria_n his_o history_n of_o the_o roman_a war_n in_o parthia_n part_n i._n book_n iii_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o book_n i._o the_o introduction_n to_o the_o history_n ii_o crassus_n choose_v consul_n leave_v rome_n to_o go_v against_o the_o parthian_n iii_o crassus_n first_o expedition_n wherein_o he_o do_v nothing_o memorable_a iv._o crassus_n preparation_n for_o his_o second_o expedition_n and_o the_o presage_n of_o his_o misfortune_n v._o his_o march_n and_o the_o treachery_n of_o agbarus_n vi_o upon_o intelligence_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o far_o off_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o battle_n vii_o description_n of_o the_o battle_n viii_o success_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o death_n of_o crassus_n son_n ix_o the_o end_n of_o the_o battle_n wherein_o the_o roman_n be_v worsted_n x._o crassus_n decamp_v by_o by_o night_n xi_o the_o parthian_n pursue_v their_o victory_n and_o crassus_n be_v slay_v xii_o the_o parthian_n rejoice_v at_o crassus_n death_n xiii_o the_o beginning_n of_o anthony_n war_n against_o the_o parthian_n in_o which_o ventidius_n make_v great_a progress_n fourteen_o anthony_n preparation_n xv._n some_o fight_v between_o anthony_n and_o the_o parthian_n xvi_o anthony_n retreat_n xvii_o the_o rashness_n of_o flavius_n gallus_n who_o have_v nigh_o lose_v the_o army_n xviii_o famine_n in_o the_o army_n xix_o continuation_n of_o anthony_n retreat_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war._n after_o pompey_n and_o those_o who_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o syria_n gabinius_n be_v send_v to_o command_v in_o that_o province_n whither_o as_o he_o be_v dispose_v himself_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o arab_n mithridates_n king_n of_o parthia_n drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o brother_n orodes_n come_v to_o he_o to_o request_v he_o to_o suspend_v his_o expedition_n against_o the_o arab_n and_o march_v against_o the_o parthian_n but_o ptolemy_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o egypt_n have_v more_o prevalency_n over_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o proconsul_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o money_n wrought_v so_o far_o with_o he_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o go_v against_o the_o parthian_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o alexandria_n after_o have_v reestablish_v that_o king_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o banishment_n for_o have_v without_o the_o senate_n order_n undertake_v a_o war_n in_o egypt_n forbid_v by_o the_o oracle_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o sibyl_n verse_n crassus_n succeed_v he_o who_o go_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o parthian_n perish_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n after_o his_o death_n when_o l._n bibulus_n be_v governor_n of_o syria_n the_o same_o parthian_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o province_n and_o afterward_o under_o the_o government_n of_o saxa_n who_o succeed_v he_o overrun_v all_o as_o far_o as_o jonia_n the_o roman_n be_v embroil_v in_o civil_a war_n yet_o do_v they_o nothing_o memorable_a beside_o spoil_v the_o country_n rather_o like_o thief_n than_o man_n of_o war_n and_o all_o that_o be_v but_o the_o consequence_n of_o crassus_n overthrow_n which_o have_v give_v they_o a_o boldness_n that_o anthony_n be_v at_o last_o to_o give_v check_n to_o but_o to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o this_o expedition_n we_o must_v begin_v our_o discourse_n far_o of_o the_o day_n of_o assembly_n for_o election_n of_o consul_n be_v come_v c._n caesar_n pompey_z the_o great_a and_o marcus_n crassus_n be_v find_v competitor_n the_o two_o last_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o cicero_n cato_n and_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n obtain_v the_o consulate_a by_o force_n and_o prolong_v to_o caesar_n the_o government_n of_o gaul_n for_o five_o other_o year_n have_v draw_v by_o lot_n the_o government_n of_o syria_n and_o spain_n syria_n fall_v to_o crassus_n and_o spain_n to_o pompey_n with_o which_o all_o man_n be_v well_o satisfy_v for_o the_o people_n be_v please_v that_o pompey_n shall_v not_o go_v far_o from_o the_o city_n and_o there_o be_v great_a likelihood_n because_o he_o extreme_o love_v his_o wife_n that_o he_o will_v not_o willing_o absent_v himself_o for_o any_o long_a time_n on_o the_o other_o side_n crassus_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v himself_o governor_n of_o syria_n dissemble_v not_o his_o satisfaction_n he_o think_v no_o great_a happiness_n can_v have_v arrive_v he_o and_o so_o far_o do_v his_o excess_n of_o joy_n transport_v he_o as_o to_o make_v he_o in_o his_o familiar_a conversation_n with_o his_o friend_n utter_v a_o thousand_o extravagancy_n which_o savor_v of_o the_o young_a man_n and_o seem_v contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n who_o have_v never_o be_v take_v for_o a_o proud_a man_n or_o a_o boaster_n but_o now_o exalt_v his_o thought_n above_o their_o due_a level_n his_o judgement_n be_v pervert_v insomuch_o that_o he_o not_o only_o promise_v himself_o to_o subdue_v the_o syrian_n and_o the_o parthian_n but_o as_o if_o the_o victory_n gain_v by_o lucullus_n against_o tigranes_n and_o by_o pompey_n against_o mithridates_n have_v be_v but_o sport_n his_o deprave_a imagination_n carry_v he_o as_o far_o as_o the_o bactrian_n the_o indian_n and_o the_o oriental_a ocean_n though_o in_o his_o commission_n there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n make_v of_o a_o war_n against_o the_o parthian_n yet_o no_o man_n doubt_v but_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o undertake_v it_o caesar_n himself_o write_v to_o he_o from_o gaul_n commend_v his_o design_n and_o exhort_v he_o to_o pursue_v it_o but_o many_o good_a and_o understand_a man_n think_v it_o strange_a he_o shall_v go_v to_o make_v war_n against_o innocent_a people_n who_o only_o demand_v peace_n wherefore_o crassus_n have_v intelligence_n that_o atteius_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n have_v a_o design_n to_o hinder_v his_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n be_v afraid_a and_o entreat_v pompey_n who_o have_v a_o great_a power_n over_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v his_o conductor_n they_o find_v in_o the_o street_n a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n dispose_v to_o arrest_v he_o but_o pompey_n observe_v they_o go_v to_o meet_v they_o and_o with_o a_o smile_a countenance_n appease_v they_o so_o that_o they_o hold_v their_o peace_n and_o give_v he_o passage_n atteius_n only_o make_v opposition_n first_o by_o forbid_v crassus_n to_o pass_v any_o far_a and_o then_o by_o command_v the_o usher_n to_o seize_v his_o person_n but_o the_o other_o tribune_n not_o think_v it_o convenient_a
to_o mithridates_n of_o pergamus_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o well_o in_o egypt_n but_o at_o this_o day_n all_o those_o people_n be_v free_a and_o there_o be_v yearly_a praetor_n send_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n and_o bythinia_n caesar_n confirm_v all_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v favour_n from_o pompey_n in_o the_o estate_n and_o government_n he_o have_v give_v they_o though_o he_o complain_v they_o have_v take_v part_n with_o their_o benefactor_n to_o his_o prejudice_n save_v only_o the_o priesthood_n of_o commanes_fw-la which_o he_o take_v from_o archelaus_n to_o give_v to_o nicomedes_n but_o some_o time_n after_o not_o only_o these_o estate_n but_o also_o all_o that_o c._n caesar_n and_o m._n anthony_n have_v give_v to_o other_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n after_o that_o augustus_n become_v master_n of_o egypt_n for_o the_o roman_n let_v slip_v no_o opportunity_n to_o enlarge_v their_o empire_n wherefore_o have_v extend_v it_o by_o the_o mithridatick_a war_n from_o the_o euxine_a sea_n to_o the_o sandy_a desert_n of_o egypt_n and_o from_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n which_o be_v in_o spain_n to_o the_o euphrates_n it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n they_o call_v this_o victory_n great_a or_o give_v to_o pompey_n who_o make_v all_o these_o conquest_n the_o title_n of_o greaâ—_n they_o possess_v likewise_o all_o africa_n as_o far_o as_o cyrene_n itself_o which_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o testament_n of_o appion_n the_o last_o king_n of_o that_o country_n who_o be_v a_o bastard_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o lagide_n so_o that_o to_o have_v the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n they_o want_v only_a egypt_n which_o be_v their_o last_o conquest_n the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o the_o roman_n war_n with_o mithridates_n appian_n of_o alexandria_n his_o history_n of_o the_o roman_a war_n in_o illyria_n part_n i._n book_n v._n the_o argument_n of_o this_o book_n i._o description_n of_o illyria_n and_o those_o who_o first_o inhabit_v it_o ii_o apollo_n be_v chastisement_n of_o the_o illyrian_n sacrilege_n iii_o the_o roman_n war_n with_o agron_n king_n of_o illyria_n iv._o their_o war_n against_o demetrius_n and_o against_o genthius_fw-la v._o against_o the_o ardian_n palarians_n japodes_n segestians_n and_o dalmatian_n vi_o the_o affair_n of_o c._n caesar_n with_o the_o dalmatian_n and_o other_o nation_n of_o illyria_n vii_o begin_v of_o augustus_n conquest_n in_o illyria_n viii_o his_o war_n against_o the_o japodes_n and_o the_o siege_n of_o metulia_n ix_o his_o war_n against_o the_o segestians_n and_o paeonian_o x._o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o dalmatian_n and_o the_o siege_n of_o promona_n xi_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o history_n the_o sclavonian_n illyrian_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v above_o macedon_n and_o thrace_n from_o the_o charnians_n and_o the_o thesprote_n as_o far_o as_o the_o ister_n and_o this_o be_v the_o length_n of_o illyria_n its_o breadth_n extend_v from_o macedon_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o thrace_n as_o far_o as_o the_o paeonian_o and_o the_o ionian_a sea_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o alps._n it_o contain_v five_o day_n journey_n in_o breadth_n and_o its_o length_n be_v thrice_o as_o much_o as_o the_o greek_n report_n the_o roman_n after_o measure_v it_o find_v it_o mile_n six_o thousand_o furlong_n long_o and_o mile_n twelve_o hundred_o broad_a and_o assure_v we_o that_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o illyrius_n polyphemus_n and_o that_o polyphemus_n the_o cyclops_n have_v three_o son_n by_o galatea_n celtus_n illyrius_n and_o gallus_n who_o go_v out_o of_o sicily_n give_v their_o name_n to_o the_o gaul_n celte_v illyrian_n and_o galatian_n of_o which_o nation_n they_o make_v themselves_o king_n and_o indeed_o this_o opinion_n seem_v to_o i_o the_o most_o probable_a of_o all_o they_o say_v likewise_o that_o illyrius_n have_v son_n achilles_n autarius_fw-la dardanus_n medus_n taulantius_fw-la and_o perhebius_fw-la and_o daughter_n partha_fw-mi daorta_fw-mi dazera_n and_o other_o from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o taulantian_o perhebians_n achilleians_n autarians_n dazeretians_n and_o darsians_n that_o autarius_fw-la have_v two_o son_n pannonius_n or_o rather_o paeonius_n and_o scordiscus_n from_o which_o paeonius_n come_v triballius_fw-la who_o all_o three_o give_v their_o name_n to_o three_o nation_n as_o we_o learn_v in_o ancient_a record_n illyria_z therefore_o as_o we_o find_v to_o this_o day_n by_o several_a public_a testimony_n in_o that_o great_a country_n be_v former_o possess_v by_o the_o scordisk_n and_o triballian_n who_o continual_o make_v war_n till_o such_o time_n as_o those_o that_o remain_v of_o the_o triballian_n go_v away_o to_o the_o getes_n above_o the_o ister_n and_o this_o nation_n which_o to_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n and_o alexander_n have_v a_o great_a reputation_n be_v at_o this_o day_n so_o utter_o decay_v that_o there_o scarce_o remain_v to_o we_o the_o memory_n of_o its_o name_n the_o scordicks_n be_v likewise_o much_o weaken_v for_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n they_o retreat_v within_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o river_n ister_n however_o sometime_o after_o a_o party_n return_v and_o inhabit_v a_o corner_n of_o paeonia_n wherefore_o the_o scordisk_n be_v to_o this_o day_n reckon_v among_o the_o paeonian_o the_o autarians_n who_o likewise_o possess_v a_o good_a tract_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v likewise_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o ardian_n after_o that_o the_o zara._n liburnian_o who_o be_v esteem_v excellent_a seaman_n come_v and_o settle_v themselves_o in_o a_o part_n of_o illyria_n from_o whence_o they_o scour_v all_o the_o ionian_a sea_n plunder_v all_o the_o ship_n they_o meet_v with_o and_o because_o they_o have_v ship_n very_o swift_a and_o extreme_o light_a the_o roman_n call_v vessel_n that_o excel_v in_o swiftness_n liburnick_n it_o be_v say_v that_o apollo_n anger_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o autarians_n and_o that_o they_o go_v with_o those_o celte_v that_o be_v call_v cimbrian_n to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o delphos_n be_v forthwith_o defeat_v and_o take_v their_o flight_n in_o disorder_n some_o of_o they_o not_o stay_v till_o the_o battle_n begin_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o rain_n tempest_n and_o thunder_n which_o terrify_v they_o those_o who_o return_v find_v their_o whole_a country_n cover_v with_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o frog_n who_o stink_v poison_v the_o river_n with_o their_o putrefaction_n and_o that_o at_o last_o the_o earth_n cast_v forth_o malignant_a vapour_n breed_v a_o cruel_a plague_n in_o illyria_n this_o malady_n siese_v chief_o on_o the_o autarians_n who_o leave_v their_o country_n carry_v the_o contagion_n along_o with_o they_o so_o that_o no_o person_n dare_v receive_v they_o after_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n travel_v they_o stop_v in_o a_o marshy_a and_o habit_v country_n and_o build_v city_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o basterne_n as_o for_o the_o celte_v apollo_n send_v into_o their_o country_n such_o earthquake_n as_o swallow_v up_o whole_a city_n at_o once_o and_o that_o this_o calamity_n cease_v not_o till_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o have_v quit_v their_o habitation_n and_o come_v into_o illyria_n where_o find_v the_o associate_n of_o their_o crime_n extreme_o weaken_v by_o the_o plague_n which_o have_v sweep_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o they_o easy_o overcome_v they_o but_o the_o contagion_n siese_v likewise_o upon_o they_o by_o their_o touch_v of_o infect_a clothes_n they_o depart_v thence_o and_o for_o change_v of_o air_n go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o pyrenaean_n afterward_o take_v their_o way_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o roman_n who_o be_v fearful_a lest_o the_o celte_v with_o who_o they_o have_v several_a time_n be_v engage_v shall_v once_o more_o pass_v the_o alps_o and_o fall_n into_o italy_n send_v against_o they_o their_o consul_n who_o be_v defeat_v with_o their_o whole_a army_n this_o defeat_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o the_o dreadful_a name_n of_o the_o celte_v strike_v a_o terror_n throughout_o all_o italy_n till_o such_o time_n as_o have_v choose_v marius_n general_n who_o have_v late_o gain_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o lybian_o numidian_n and_o marusians_n they_o overcome_v the_o cimbrian_o and_o afterward_o have_v the_o better_a of_o they_o in_o several_a engagement_n as_o we_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o roman_a war_n against_o the_o gaul_n so_o that_o weaken_a by_o such_o vast_a effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o grow_v hopeless_a of_o settle_v themselves_o in_o any_o other_o place_n they_o again_o recover_v their_o ancient_a seat_n after_o have_v do_v much_o mischief_n and_o suffer_v innumerable_a loss_n and_o here_o end_v apollo_n punishment_n of_o the_o impiety_n of_o the_o illyrian_n and_o celtes_n yet_o this_o deter_v they_o not_o from_o afterward_o commit_v other_o sacrilege_n for_o at_o another_o
in_o his_o stead_n l._n merula_n then_o priest_n of_o jupiter_n who_o be_v the_o only_a priest_n that_o go_v continual_o with_o a_o mitre_n for_o the_o other_o wear_v it_o only_o when_o they_o sacrifice_n mean_a while_n cinna_z go_v his_o way_n towards_o capua_n where_o lay_v another_o army_n for_o the_o roman_a people_n be_v arrive_v he_o labour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o military_a tribune_n and_o such_o senator_n as_o be_v there_o go_v to_o this_o purpose_n to_o the_o assembly_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o private_a man_n without_o rod_n and_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n he_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o oration_n of_o cinna_n you_o behold_v i_o here_o gentleman_n despoil_v of_o a_o honour_n i_o receive_v from_o you_o the_o people_n give_v it_o i_o by_o their_o vote_n and_o yet_o the_o senate_n have_v deprive_v i_o of_o it_o without_o ask_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n though_o this_o affront_n be_v do_v to_o my_o person_n i_o complain_v less_o of_o my_o own_o interest_n than_o you_o for_o to_o what_o purpose_n now_o shall_v we_o court_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o tribe_n in_o what_o can_v you_o be_v serviceable_a to_o we_o or_o to_o what_o end_n be_v your_o assembly_n or_o your_o vote_n since_o they_o can_v cancel_v what_o you_o do_v and_o you_o yourselves_o so_o easy_o change_v your_o mind_n after_o have_v speak_v thus_o to_o provoke_v they_o to_o anger_n and_o make_v many_o complaint_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o condition_n he_o rend_v his_o robe_n and_o leap_v from_o the_o tribunal_n throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o ground_n where_o he_o lay_v extend_v a_o long_a time_n till_o out_o of_o pure_a compassion_n they_o raise_v he_o up_o return_v he_o into_o the_o tribunal-seat_n and_o have_v restore_v he_o the_o rod_n in_o quality_n of_o consul_n desire_v he_o to_o take_v heart_n and_o lead_v they_o wherever_o he_o have_v occasion_n for_o their_o service_n he_o accept_v their_o offer_n and_o improve_n the_o opportunity_n receive_v the_o oath_n of_o officer_n and_o soldier_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n confirm_v he_o go_v through_o the_o city_n of_o the_o ally_n exciting_a they_o as_o the_o causer_n of_o his_o present_a calamity_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n draw_v from_o each_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n there_o be_v likewise_o many_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n which_o come_v to_o join_v with_o he_o only_o because_o it_o trouble_v they_o at_o any_o time_n to_o see_v the_o commonwealth_n at_o quiet_a whilst_o cinna_n be_v thus_o whole_o employ_v in_o make_v his_o preparation_n the_o consul_n octavius_n and_o merula_n fortify_v the_o city_n raise_v engine_n on_o the_o wall_n and_o levy_v soldier_n as_o well_o among_o those_o ally_n continue_v faithful_a to_o they_o as_o among_o the_o gaul_n they_o likewise_o give_v order_n to_o cn._n pompey_n who_o be_v with_o a_o army_n on_o the_o ionian_a sea_n to_o come_v speedy_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o country_n which_o he_o forthwith_o do_v and_o encamp_v before_o the_o collatine_n gate_n cinna_n come_v about_o the_o same_o time_n pitch_v his_o camp_n very_o near_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o marius_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o he_o come_v with_o the_o companion_n of_o his_o banishment_n and_o land_v in_o etruria_n whither_o about_o five_o hundred_o of_o his_o friend_n out_o of_o the_o city_n go_v to_o meet_v he_o he_o appear_v in_o a_o slovenly_a dress_n his_o beard_n and_o hair_n long_o untrimmed_a and_o unkembed_a to_o beget_v the_o more_o compassion_n thus_o go_v he_o from_o city_n to_o city_n talk_v of_o his_o fights_z and_o victory_n against_o the_o cimbrian_o and_o which_o they_o hearken_v to_o with_o more_o delight_n promise_v they_o to_o employ_v his_o utmost_a power_n and_o credit_n to_o procure_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o new_a citizen_n have_v by_o these_o mean_v assemble_v six_o thousand_o etrurian_o he_o come_v and_o join_v with_o cinna_n who_o be_v joyful_a to_o have_v this_o great_a man_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o war._n all_o the_o force_n of_o that_o faction_n be_v come_v up_o they_o encamp_v in_o three_o camp_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tiber_n cinna_n and_o carbo_n direct_o against_o the_o city_n sertorius_n above_o it_o and_o marius_n to_o the_o seaward_o they_o likewise_o make_v bridge_n over_o the_o river_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o city_n from_o provision_n marius_n take_v ostia_n by_o storm_n which_o he_o pillage_v and_o cinna_n take_v rimini_n whither_o he_o send_v part_n of_o his_o force_n that_o no_o relief_n may_v come_v to_o the_o besiege_a from_o the_o province_n of_o gaul_n mean_a while_n the_o consul_n be_v extreme_o disquiet_v because_o they_o still_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o army_n and_o since_o they_o can_v not_o recall_v sylla_n who_o be_v already_o go_v over_o into_o asia_n they_o send_v to_o metellus_n employ_v in_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o social_n war_n against_o the_o samnite_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o affair_n upon_o the_o best_a condition_n he_o can_v and_o come_v to_o relieve_v his_o besiege_a country_n but_o whilst_o he_o delay_v grant_v their_o demand_n marius_n have_v advice_n of_o it_o prevent_v he_o and_o promise_v they_o all_o they_o desire_v so_o the_o samnite_n take_v marius_n party_n he_o have_v likewise_o intelligence_n in_o the_o city_n with_o appius_n claudius_n the_o tribune_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o guard_n at_o the_o janicula_n who_o in_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o favour_n former_o receive_v from_o marius_n open_v he_o one_o morning_n the_o gate_n and_o give_v he_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n whither_o cinna_n come_v likewise_o with_o he_o but_o they_o be_v soon_o repulse_v by_o octavius_n and_o pompey_n who_o come_v speedy_o in_o soon_o after_o fall_v many_o thunderbolt_n into_o pompey_n camp_n which_o slay_v sundry_a person_n of_o quality_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o proconsul_n himself_o and_o now_o that_o marius_n have_v take_v order_n that_o no_o provision_n can_v come_v to_o the_o city_n neither_o by_o the_o river_n nor_o by_o sea_n he_o assault_v the_o neighbour_a city_n where_o lay_v the_o granary_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n he_o take_v by_o stratagem_n antium_n laricia_n aricia_n lavinia_n lanuvia_n and_o several_a other_o and_o become_v master_n of_o some_o by_o treason_n so_o that_o have_v now_o likewise_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o provision_n to_o the_o land-ward_n he_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o design_n go_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o appian_n way_n before_o the_o besiege_a can_v get_v any_o provision_n from_o elsewhere_o and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o with_o cuma_n carbo_n and_o sertorius_n go_v and_o encamp_v at_o the_o half_a twelve_o stone_n from_o the_o city_n octavius_n crassus_n and_o metellus_n go_v and_o encamp_v right_o against_o they_o on_o the_o alban_n hill_n to_o oppose_v their_o enterprise_n and_o though_o they_o be_v the_o strong_a both_o in_o the_o valour_n of_o their_o soldier_n and_o their_o number_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o engage_v they_o not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o commit_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o one_o sole_a battle_n but_o when_o cinna_n have_v send_v crier_n about_o the_o city_n to_o proclaim_v that_o he_o give_v liberty_n to_o all_o slave_n that_o will_v come_v list_v themselves_o in_o his_o service_n and_o that_o they_o see_v they_o go_v away_o by_o whole_a band_n the_o senate_n fear_v lest_o by_o too_o long_a want_n of_o victual_n the_o people_n shall_v grow_v mad_a change_v their_o mind_n and_o send_v deputy_n to_o cinna_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n he_o first_o of_o all_o demand_v if_o they_o come_v to_o he_o as_o consul_n or_o as_o a_o private_a person_n but_o they_o find_v themselves_o perplex_v with_o this_o question_n can_v answer_v nothing_o and_o so_o return_v soon_o after_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o free_a person_n leave_v the_o city_n and_o come_v and_o yield_v to_o cinna_n some_o for_o fear_n of_o famine_n and_o other_o as_o have_v no_o aversion_n to_o his_o party_n and_o find_v the_o occasion_n favourable_a wherefore_o now_o no_o more_o fear_v any_o thing_n he_o advance_v with_o his_o force_n and_o come_v and_o encamp_v within_o flightshot_a of_o the_o wall_n which_o put_v octavius_n party_n into_o great_a perplexity_n beside_o they_o dare_v no_o more_o attempt_v any_o thing_n see_v continual_o runaway_n and_o messenger_n go_v and_o come_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o mean_o while_o the_o senate_n know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v on_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o unworthy_a thing_n to_o depose_v merula_n who_o they_o have_v make_v consul_n in_o the_o place_n of_o cinna_n a_o man_n who_o be_v priest_n to_o jupiter_n and_o never_o deserve_v any_o reproach_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n
great_a affection_n for_o he_o but_o the_o veteran_n or_o old_a soldier_n to_o who_o caesar_n have_v late_o give_v land_n run_v from_o the_o colony_n to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o this_o young_a captain_n they_o deplore_v the_o death_n of_o their_o benefactor_n declare_v against_o anthony_n who_o have_v let_v so_o horrid_a a_o crime_n go_v unpunished_a and_o protest_v they_o will_v be_v the_o revenger_n of_o it_o if_o he_o will_v please_v to_o head_n they_o he_o praise_v they_o exhort_v they_o to_o preserve_v this_o good_a will_n of_o they_o to_o another_o season_n and_o so_o send_v they_o home_o be_v come_v near_o to_o terracina_n about_o miles_n four_o hundred_o furlong_n from_o rome_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o consul_n have_v take_v from_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n the_o government_n of_o syria_n and_o macedon_n instead_o of_o which_o and_o to_o comfort_v they_o they_o have_v give_v they_o two_o less_o to_o wit_n cyrene_n and_o the_o island_n of_o crete_n that_o some_o exile_n be_v return_v to_o the_o city_n that_o they_o have_v send_v for_o pompey_n make_v some_o senator_n according_a to_o caesar_n memoir_n with_o many_o other_o matter_n when_o he_o be_v arrive_v at_o rome_n he_o find_v his_o mother_n and_o father-in-law_n and_o all_o those_o who_o have_v any_o care_n of_o his_o affair_n in_o great_a fear_n and_o trouble_v because_o of_o the_o senate_n aversion_n for_o caesar_n the_o decree_n pass_v for_o discharge_v the_o murderer_n from_o crimâ—_n and_o the_o pride_n of_o anthony_n now_o grow_v powerful_a in_o the_o city_n who_o have_v neither_o go_v himself_o nor_o send_v out_o any_o to_o meet_v the_o son_n of_o caesar._n he_o quiet_v their_o trouble_n by_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v go_v himself_o to_o anthony_n as_o the_o young_a to_o the_o elder_a and_o as_o a_o private_a person_n to_o a_o consul_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v his_o respect_n to_o the_o senate_n as_o he_o be_v oblige_v in_o duty_n that_o as_o for_o the_o decree_n it_o pass_v in_o a_o time_n when_o no_o man_n oppose_v it_o but_o now_o that_o one_o be_v find_v to_o prosecute_v the_o people_n will_v reach_v forth_o a_o strong_a hand_n the_o senate_n will_v give_v life_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n the_o immortal_a god_n will_v sustain_v the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o perhaps_o anthony_n himself_o will_v be_v concern_v for_o it_o as_o for_o his_o part_n he_o can_v not_o refuse_v the_o inheritance_n and_o adoption_n without_o do_v injury_n to_o caesar_n memory_n and_o injustice_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n in_o not_o pay_v what_o have_v be_v leave_v they_o by_o his_o will_n that_o he_o have_v much_o rather_o not_o only_o hazard_v himself_o but_o suffer_v death_n itself_o than_o after_o have_v be_v make_v choice_n of_o by_o caesar_n before_o all_o other_o person_n in_o the_o world_n show_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o that_o great_a man_n choice_n then_o turn_v to_o his_o mother_n he_o pronounce_v those_o word_n of_o achilles_n to_o thetis_n oh_o let_v i_o die_v or_o let_v my_o vengeance_n yield_v some_o satisfaction_n for_o my_o friend_n thus_o kill_v he_o add_v that_o this_o discourse_n have_v give_v immortality_n to_o achilles_n especial_o be_v pursue_v to_o effect_n and_o that_o for_o his_o part_n caesar_n have_v not_o only_o be_v his_o friend_n but_o his_o father_n his_o comrade_n but_o his_o captain_n who_o have_v not_o be_v slay_v in_o fair_a war_n but_o wretched_o massacre_v in_o full_a senate_n hereupon_o his_o mother_n change_v her_o fear_n into_o joy_n embrace_v he_o as_o alone_o worthy_a to_o be_v son_n to_o caesar_n and_o with_o many_o powerful_a expression_n exhort_v he_o to_o execute_v his_o resolution_n however_o she_o advise_v he_o rather_o to_o employ_v policy_n and_o patience_n than_o open_a violence_n caesar_n have_v praise_v her_o counsel_n and_o promise_v to_o follow_v it_o towards_o the_o evening_n dismiss_v his_o friend_n give_v they_o order_n to_o meet_v he_o next_o morning_n early_o upon_o the_o place_n with_o as_o much_o company_n as_o they_o can_v bring_v there_o he_o come_v up_o to_o caius_n anthony_n brother_n praetor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o declare_v to_o he_o that_o he_o accept_v the_o adoption_n for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n among_o the_o roman_n to_o have_v adoption_n authorize_v by_o the_o praetor_n after_o have_v cause_v his_o declaration_n to_o be_v register_v he_o go_v off_o from_o the_o place_n to_o go_v seek_v out_o anthony_n who_o be_v then_o at_o pompey_n garden_n which_o caesar_n have_v give_v to_o he_o they_o let_v he_o wait_v a_o good_a while_n at_o the_o gate_n which_o make_v he_o suspect_v that_o anthony_n have_v no_o kindness_n for_o he_o but_o at_o last_o be_v enter_v there_o pass_v nothing_o but_o civil_a and_o oblige_a word_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o when_o caesar_n be_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o business_n about_o which_o he_o come_v he_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o oration_n of_o caesar._n my_o father_n for_o the_o affection_n caesar_n have_v for_o you_o and_o your_o acknowledgement_n oblige_v i_o to_o call_v you_o so_o i_o applaud_v what_o you_o have_v do_v for_o he_o and_o shall_v ever_o own_o the_o obligation_n but_o pray_v give_v my_o grief_n the_o liberty_n to_o tell_v you_o that_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n i_o can_v approve_v whilst_o caesar_n be_v murder_v you_o be_v not_o there_o for_o his_o murderer_n have_v stop_v you_o at_o the_o gate_n otherwise_o you_o have_v either_o save_v his_o life_n or_o perish_v with_o he_o but_o if_o your_o loss_n be_v inevitable_a i_o be_o glad_a that_o you_o be_v not_o there_o after_o this_o when_o some_o endeavour_v to_o decree_v reward_n to_o the_o murderer_n as_o if_o they_o have_v slay_v a_o tyrant_n you_o generous_o oppose_v it_o for_o which_o likewise_o i_o be_o infinite_o oblige_v to_o you_o though_o certain_a it_o be_v they_o have_v also_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o riddance_n of_o you_o not_o as_o the_o future_a revenger_n of_o caesar_n death_n which_o we_o believe_v but_o as_o they_o say_v for_o fear_v there_o shall_v remain_v after_o he_o a_o successor_n in_o the_o tyranny_n though_o after_o the_o action_n these_o people_n who_o say_v they_o have_v slay_v a_o tyrant_n be_v sensible_a they_o be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n flee_v to_o the_o capitol_n either_o as_o criminal_n to_o seek_v for_o refuge_n in_o a_o sacred_a place_n or_o as_o enemy_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o fortress_n how_o then_o can_v they_o obtain_v a_o amnesty_n and_o a_o decree_n forbid_v any_o prosecution_n of_o justice_n for_o this_o action_n unless_o by_o corrupt_v with_o money_n some_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n but_o be_v consul_n you_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v care_n on_o which_o part_n be_v the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n and_o preside_v in_o the_o senate_n have_v you_o vote_v against_o they_o you_o have_v carry_v it_o and_o reduce_v to_o your_o opinion_n those_o who_o have_v be_v deceive_v on_o the_o contrary_a you_o deliver_v to_o the_o murderer_n some_o of_o your_o own_o house_n in_o hostage_n and_o send_v they_o to_o they_o into_o the_o capitol_n but_o i_o will_v think_v you_o be_v constrain_v to_o it_o by_o those_o that_o be_v suborn_v then_o when_o after_o that_o noble_a funeral-oration_n you_o make_v the_o will_n be_v read_v the_o people_n who_o yet_o have_v caesar_n fresh_a in_o memory_n carry_v fire_n to_o burn_v his_o murderer_n house_n though_o then_o forbear_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o their_o neighbour_n when_o on_o the_o morrow_n they_o twice_o return_v to_o arm_n why_o do_v not_o you_o assist_v they_o why_o do_v not_o you_o head_n they_o with_o sword_n and_o torch_n in_o your_o hand_n why_o do_v you_o not_o do_v justice_n yourself_o do_v you_o expect_v other_o judgement_n against_o public_a criminal_n you_o the_o friend_n of_o caesar_n you_o consul_n you_o anthony_n you_o who_o can_v make_v use_n of_o the_o power_n of_o your_o office_n to_o put_v to_o death_n amatius_n marius_n have_v let_v murderer_n escape_v nay_o have_v suffer_v some_o of_o they_o to_o retire_v into_o the_o province_n who_o government_n they_o must_v needs_o unjust_o hold_v have_v massacre_v he_o from_o who_o they_o hold_v they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v consul_n you_o and_o dolabella_n you_o have_v do_v well_o to_o take_v from_o they_o syria_n and_o macedon_n and_o certain_o i_o have_v be_v much_o oblige_v to_o you_o for_o it_o have_v you_o not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n grant_v they_o cyrene_n and_o crete_n give_v government_n to_o fugitive_n to_o fortify_v themselves_o against_o i_o be_v it_o not_o likewise_o by_o your_o consent_n that_o decimus_n one_o of_o the_o murderer_n of_o my_o father_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n hold_v the_o hither_o gaul_n you_o may_v tell_v i_o perhaps_o it_o be_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o
to_o regain_v those_o that_o have_v desert_v his_o party_n but_o see_v they_o shoot_v at_o he_o from_o the_o wall_n he_o send_v five_o hundred_o dram_fw-la a_o man_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o bring_v those_o force_n he_o have_v with_o all_o his_o train_n of_o munition_n ordinary_o use_v in_o war_n to_o tivoli_n for_o the_o war_n be_v already_o declare_v decimus_n have_v refuse_v to_o part_n with_o gaul_n he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o at_o tivoli_n but_o almost_o all_o the_o senate_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o knight_n and_o many_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o people_n come_v to_o compliment_n and_o give_v he_o testimony_n of_o their_o good_a will._n and_o as_o there_o he_o be_v administer_a the_o oath_n to_o the_o soldier_n he_o have_v with_o he_o and_o likewise_o to_o the_o veteran_n a_o great_a number_n of_o which_o be_v come_v voluntary_o to_o join_v with_o he_o they_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n swear_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o promise_v he_o fidelity_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o wonder_n where_o those_o man_n be_v who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v so_o fierce_o declaim_v against_o he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o caesar._n thus_o anthony_n magnificent_o accompany_v advance_v towards_o rimini_n a_o city_n situate_a on_o the_o entrance_n into_o gaul_n beside_o his_o new_a levy_n he_o have_v three_o macedonian_a legion_n for_o the_o five_o be_v now_o arrive_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o veteran_n who_o he_o esteem_v as_o much_o again_o as_o his_o new_a soldier_n so_o that_o he_o find_v his_o strength_n to_o consist_v in_o four_o legion_n all_o try_a man_n with_o their_o horse_n and_o light-armed_n foot_n without_o reckon_v the_o regiment_n of_o guard_n and_o the_o soldier_n new_o entertain_v beside_o lepidus_n be_v in_o spain_n with_o four_o legion_n asinius_n pollio_n with_o two_o and_o plancus_n in_o the_o transalpine_a gaul_n with_o three_o all_o which_o will_v in_o all_o appearance_n side_n with_o anthony_n as_o for_o caesar_n his_o force_n consist_v of_o those_o two_o legion_n revolt_v from_o anthony_n one_o of_o the_o new_a soldier_n and_o two_o of_o veteran_n which_o will_v not_o have_v be_v complete_a have_v he_o not_o fill_v they_o up_o with_o new_a have_v rendezvouz_v they_o at_o alba_n he_o give_v advice_n thereof_o to_o the_o senate_n who_o extreme_o rejoice_v at_o it_o so_o that_o now_o again_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v out_o the_o man_n that_o have_v accompany_v anthony_n not_o but_o that_o they_o be_v trouble_v that_o these_o legion_n have_v not_o rather_o yield_v to_o themselves_o than_o to_o caesar._n however_o after_o have_v applaud_v their_o good_a will_n and_o that_o of_o the_o other_o legion_n they_o promise_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o new_a magistrate_n be_v enter_v upon_o their_o charge_n they_o will_v employ_v they_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v effectual_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o republic_n now_o it_o be_v apparent_a their_o hope_n be_v to_o employ_v these_o force_n against_o anthony_n have_v no_o other_o particular_a army_n nor_o have_v power_n to_o raise_v one_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o consul_n wherefore_o they_o temporize_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o new_a officer_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n mean_a time_n caesar_n soldier_n offer_v he_o axe_n and_o lictor_n beseech_v he_o to_o take_v the_o title_n of_o propretor_n and_o command_v they_o in_o that_o quality_n because_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o pay_v their_o obedience_n to_o magistrate_n he_o much_o applaud_v they_o for_o the_o honour_n they_o will_v have_v confer_v on_o he_o but_o remit_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o senate_n discretion_n nor_o can_v all_o the_o entreaty_n they_o make_v he_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o consent_v but_o so_o far_o as_o that_o they_o may_v send_v deputy_n to_o rome_n about_o it_o tell_v they_o the_o senate_n will_v of_o themselves_o the_o more_o willing_o confer_v upon_o i_o this_o dignity_n when_o they_o shall_v hear_v that_o you_o offer_v it_o i_o and_o i_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o at_o length_n though_o with_o much_o difficulty_n he_o prevail_v over_o they_o and_o when_o the_o officer_n complain_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o despise_v they_o he_o give_v they_o these_o reason_n for_o his_o conduct_n the_o senate_n declare_v on_o my_o side_n not_o out_o of_o any_o kindness_n to_o i_o but_o because_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o anthony_n and_o have_v at_o present_v no_o army_n they_o only_o wait_v till_o anthony_n be_v defeat_v and_o that_o the_o murderer_n of_o my_o father_n who_o be_v kindred_n and_o friend_n to_o most_o of_o the_o senate_n have_v draw_v together_o their_o force_n which_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o be_v perceive_v i_o dissemble_v a_o submission_n to_o they_o and_o it_o be_v requisite_a they_o shall_v preserve_v that_o opinion_n of_o i_o but_o shall_v i_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o magistrate_n they_o will_v accuse_v i_o of_o treason_n and_o violence_n whilst_o govern_v myself_o with_o modesty_n they_o will_v perhaps_o of_o their_o own_o motion_n give_v it_o i_o for_o fear_n lest_o i_o shall_v accept_v it_o from_o you_o have_v speak_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o go_v to_o see_v the_o two_o revolt_a legion_n exercise_v who_o perform_v one_o against_o the_o other_o all_o that_o can_v be_v practise_v in_o a_o fight_n except_o kill_v in_o such_o a_o excellent_a manner_n that_o caesar_n be_v infinite_o please_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o and_o take_v thence_o occasion_n to_o exercise_v his_o liberality_n he_o give_v once_o more_o to_o every_o soldier_n five_o hundred_o dram_fw-la with_o promise_n that_o in_o case_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o their_o engage_v in_o fight_n and_o he_o gain_v the_o victory_n he_o will_v give_v they_o each_o five_o thousand_o by_o which_o bounty_n he_o engage_v they_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o service_n mean_a time_n anthony_n be_v march_v into_o gaul_n have_v send_v his_o command_n to_o decimus_n to_o go_v for_o macedon_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n whereupon_o decimus_n send_v he_o the_o senate_n letter_n and_o word_n withal_o that_o decimus_n ought_v no_o less_o obedience_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n than_o do_v anthony_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n and_o when_o anthony_n have_v fix_v a_o day_n on_o which_o if_o he_o depart_v not_o the_o province_n he_o will_v treat_v he_o as_o a_o enemy_n decimus_n desire_v he_o to_o prolong_v that_o time_n for_o fear_v lest_o before_o that_o himself_o may_v be_v declare_v enemy_n of_o his_o country_n after_o this_o though_o anthony_n may_v easy_o have_v defeat_v decimus_n his_o army_n which_o now_o keep_v the_o field_n yet_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o go_v about_o to_o the_o city_n not_o any_o of_o which_o refuse_v he_o their_o gate_n whereupon_o decimus_n afraid_a lest_o he_o shall_v find_v none_o to_o give_v he_o entrance_n feign_v to_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o senate_n to_o return_v with_o his_o army_n to_o rome_n and_o take_v his_o march_n towards_o italy_n all_o the_o city_n in_o his_o way_n receive_v he_o as_o only_o pretend_v to_o pass_v through_o but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o modena_n a_o noble_a city_n he_o shut_v the_o gate_n seize_v on_o the_o store_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o provision_n for_o his_o army_n kill_v and_o salt_v up_o all_o the_o baggage_n horse_n for_o the_o same_o use_n in_o case_n the_o length_n of_o the_o siege_n oppress_v he_o and_o now_o become_v master_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o gladiator_n and_o three_o legion_n one_o of_o which_o be_v new_o levy_v man_n and_o the_o other_o two_o have_v serve_v former_o under_o he_o very_o affectionate_a to_o he_o he_o in_o that_o post_n expect_v anthony_n who_o present_o come_v in_o great_a rage_n before_o the_o place_n and_o begin_v to_o work_v in_o the_o circumvallation_n of_o it_o decimus_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n besiege_v the_o very_a first_o day_n of_o the_o next_o year_n the_o new_a consul_n hirtius_n and_o pansa_n after_o the_o usual_a sacrifice_n assemble_v the_o senate_n in_o the_o same_o temple_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o affair_n with_o anthony_n there_o cicero_n and_o those_o of_o his_o cabal_n advise_v the_o declare_v he_o a_o enemy_n to_o his_o country_n for_o that_o he_o have_v seize_v by_o force_n and_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o gaul_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v fortify_v himself_o against_o his_o country_n and_o for_o have_v draw_v into_o italy_n that_o army_n they_o have_v give_v he_o command_v of_o against_o the_o thracian_n they_o add_v that_o he_o aspire_v to_o supreme_a dominion_n after_o cesar_n have_v be_v public_o attend_v through_o the_o city_n by_o soldier_n as_o guard_n of_o his_o body_n have_v fortify_v his_o
the_o carthaginian_n with_o the_o siege_n of_o their_o camp_n by_o that_o king_n who_o make_v they_o pass_v under_o the_o yoke_n xxxiii_o the_o roman_n lay_v hold_n on_o the_o occasion_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o senate_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o carthage_n and_o that_o that_o city_n be_v raze_v xxxiv_o the_o consul_n advance_v into_o sicily_n whither_o the_o carthaginian_n bring_v they_o three_o hundred_o of_o their_o child_n for_o hostage_n xxxv_o from_o sicily_n they_o pass_v to_o utica_n where_o the_o carthaginian_n yield_v up_o their_o arms._n xxxvi_o the_o consul_n declare_v to_o the_o deputy_n the_o senate_n resolution_n touch_v the_o demolish_n of_o carthage_n xxxvii_o hanno_fw-la oration_n to_o the_o consul_n to_o move_v they_o to_o compassion_n xxxviii_o censorinus_n answer_v thirty-nine_o the_o carthaginian_n hear_v the_o news_n in_o desperation_n prepare_v for_o war._n xl._o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o carthage_n xli_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o siege_n xlii_o anoble_a act_n of_o scipio_n yet_o but_o tribune_n xliii_o death_n of_o masanissa_n who_o good_n be_v divide_v among_o his_o child_n by_o scipio_n the_o executor_n of_o his_o will._n xliv_o scipio_n draw_v phameas_n to_o the_o roman_a party_n they_o go_v both_o to_o rome_n and_o be_v magnificent_o receive_v xlv_o calphurnius_fw-la piso_n and_o l._n mancinus_n come_v to_o command_v the_o army_n who_o spend_v the_o summer_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n xlvi_o the_o carthaginian_n take_v heart_n and_o contemn_v the_o roman_n xlvii_o scipio_n choose_a consul_n he_o come_v to_o utica_n where_o he_o find_v mancinus_n and_o the_o army_n in_o great_a danger_n from_o which_o he_o dis-engages_a they_o xlviii_o he_o re-establishes_a discipline_n in_o the_o army_n xlix_o he_o take_v the_o place_n of_o megara_n l._n he_o seize_v on_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o peninsula_n where_o he_o fortify_v himself_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n bring_v a_o famine_n into_o the_o city_n li._n he_o block_n up_o the_o port_n of_o carthage_n with_o a_o dam_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n open_v another_o passage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n at_o which_o they_o issue_v out_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n lii_o a_o sea-fight_n with_o almost_o equal_a loss_n liii_o scipio_n seize_v on_o the_o great_a platform_n or_o bulwark_n before_o the_o wall_n liv._o he_o take_v and_o pillage_n the_o camp_n before_o nephere_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o plain-country_n of_o lybia_n lv._o he_o take_v the_o city_n and_o those_o in_o the_o citadel_n submit_v save_v only_o the_o runaway_n with_o hasdrubal_n wife_n lvi_o he_o send_v the_o news_n to_o rome_n and_o after_o have_v give_v all_o necessary_a order_n in_o africa_n return_v to_o rome_n which_o be_v enter_v in_o triumph_n the_o phoenicians_n build_v carthage_n in_o africa_n fifty_o year_n before_o the_o sack_n of_o troy_n it_o be_v found_v by_o xorus_fw-la and_o carchedon_n or_o as_o the_o roman_n and_o indeed_o the_o carthaginian_n themselves_o will_v have_v it_o by_o a_o tyrian_a lady_n call_v dido_n who_o her_o husband_n be_v privy_o murder_v by_o pygmaleon_n tyrant_n of_o tyre_n which_o be_v reveal_v to_o she_o in_o a_o dream_n convey_v aboard_o all_o the_o treasure_n she_o can_v and_o ship_v herself_o with_o some_o tyrian_n that_o flee_v from_o the_o tyranny_n come_v to_o lybia_n to_o that_o place_n where_o now_o carthage_n stand_v and_o upon_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n refusal_n to_o receive_v they_o they_o demand_v for_o their_o habitation_n only_o so_o much_o land_n as_o they_o can_v compass_v with_o a_o oxhide_n this_o proposition_n seem_v ridiculous_a to_o the_o african_n and_o they_o think_v it_o a_o shame_n to_o refuse_v stranger_n a_o thing_n of_o so_o small_a consequence_n beside_o they_o can_v not_o imagine_v how_o any_o habitation_n can_v be_v build_v in_o so_o small_a a_o patch_n of_o ground_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o pleasure_n to_o discover_v the_o phoenicians_n subtlety_n they_o grant_v their_o request_n whereupon_o the_o tyrian_n take_v a_o oxhide_n cut_v it_o round_o about_o and_o make_v so_o fine_a a_o thong_n that_o they_o therewith_o encompass_v the_o place_n where_o they_o afterward_o build_v the_o citadel_n of_o carthage_n which_o from_o thence_o be_v call_v hide_n byrsa_n soon_o after_o by_o little_a and_o little_o extend_v their_o limit_n and_o become_v strong_a than_o their_o neighbour_n as_o they_o be_v much_o more_o cunning_a they_o cause_v ship_n to_o be_v build_v to_o traffic_v on_o the_o sea_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o phoenicians_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o build_v a_o city_n adjoin_v to_o their_o citadel_n their_o power_n thus_o increase_a they_o become_v master_n of_o lybia_n and_o the_o circumadjacent_a sea_n and_o at_o last_o make_v war_n upon_o sicily_n sardinia_n and_o all_o the_o island_n of_o that_o sea_n and_o even_o in_o spain_n in_o self_n they_o send_v thither_o colony_n till_o at_o length_n from_o so_o small_a a_o beginning_n they_o form_v a_o estate_n comparable_a in_o power_n to_o that_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o in_o riches_n to_o that_o of_o the_o persian_n but_o about_o seven_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o carthage_n the_o roman_n win_v sicily_n from_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o after_o that_o sardinia_n and_o at_o length_n in_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n spain_n itself_o after_o which_o these_o nation_n be_v in_o continual_a war_n the_o carthaginian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o hannibal_n waste_v italy_n for_o sixteen_o year_n together_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o roman_n command_v by_o cornelius_n scipio_n the_o elder_a deprive_v they_o of_o their_o power_n take_v from_o they_o their_o ship_n and_o elephant_n and_o force_v they_o to_o pay_v tribute_n whereupon_o a_o second_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o these_o two_o people_n this_o last_v fifty_o year_n after_o which_o begin_v the_o three_o and_o last_o punic_a war_n in_o which_o the_o young_a scipio_n be_v general_n of_o the_o roman_n carthage_n be_v utter_o ruin_v and_o strict_a prohibition_n make_v of_o rebuilding_n it_o however_o the_o roman_n found_v another_o town_n in_o a_o place_n near_o adjacent_a which_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o for_o the_o great_a conveniency_n of_o keep_v the_o african_n in_o subjection_n now_o because_o in_o our_o history_n of_o sicily_n we_o have_v already_o set_v down_o all_o the_o memorable_a act_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n there_o and_o in_o that_o of_o spain_n what_o pass_v in_o that_o country_n as_o likewise_o in_o that_o of_o hannibal_n all_o the_o action_n of_o that_o captain_n in_o italy_n we_o have_v resolve_v in_o this_o book_n to_o write_v only_o what_o be_v do_v in_o lybia_n â—fter_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o war_n which_o succeed_v that_o of_o sicily_n when_o therefore_o the_o war_n of_o sicily_n be_v end_v the_o roman_n arm_v three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ship_n with_o which_o they_o make_v a_o descent_n into_o lybia_n where_o after_o have_v reduce_v some_o city_n under_o their_o obedience_n they_o leâ—t_v attilius_n regulus_n to_o command_v the_o army_n this_o general_n gain_v the_o roman_n two_o hundred_o city_n more_o which_o surrender_v to_o he_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o government_n of_o carthage_n and_o press_v forward_o his_o conquest_n he_o spoil_v their_o territory_n even_o to_o their_o very_a gate_n after_o all_o these_o loss_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n believe_v happenâ—ed_v to_o they_o only_o for_o want_n of_o good_a general_n they_o demand_v one_o from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o send_v to_o they_o xantippus_n attilius_n be_v now_o encamp_v near_o the_o fen_n of_o lybia_n from_o whence_o upon_o intelligence_n of_o this_o captain_n be_v arrival_n he_o advance_v towards_o the_o enemy_n but_o have_v take_v his_o march_n along_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o marsh_n and_o in_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o summer_n his_o soldier_n be_v grievous_o incommode_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o arm_n by_o thirst_n heat_n labour_n and_o the_o dart_n throw_v on_o they_o from_o the_o mountain_n yet_o though_o they_o march_v in_o this_o condition_n all_o the_o day_n come_v towards_o the_o evening_n to_o a_o river_n which_o now_o only_o separate_v the_o two_o army_n he_o forthwith_o make_v his_o man_n pass_v over_o believe_v it_o will_v strike_v a_o terror_n into_o xantippus_n his_o army_n the_o lacedaemonian_a on_o the_o other_o side_n judge_v it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o overcome_v people_n harass_v in_o that_o manner_n beside_o that_o he_o have_v the_o night_n to_o favour_v he_o present_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o order_n and_o advance_v to_o charge_n attilius_n in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n that_o compose_v the_o roman_a army_n a_o few_o only_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o city_n of_o aspides_fw-la all_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o general_n himself_o
return_v to_o carthage_n but_o be_v drive_v by_o storm_n to_o the_o place_n where_o scipio_n lie_v encamp_v his_o admiral_n take_v they_o and_o send_v to_o he_o to_o know_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o they_o nothing_o say_v he_o of_o what_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v do_v and_o so_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n they_o be_v send_v home_o the_o ancient_n of_o carthage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o body_n of_o the_o most_o prudent_a and_o honest_a man_n hear_v of_o this_o excellent_a goodness_n of_o scipio_n and_o compare_v the_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o favour_n they_o have_v receive_v begin_v to_o declaim_v against_o the_o rashness_n of_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n and_o to_o counsel_v they_o they_o will_v yet_o observe_v the_o treaty_n which_o may_v still_o be_v do_v if_o they_o ask_v scipio_n pardon_v for_o their_o fault_n and_o submit_v to_o pay_v a_o fine_a but_o the_o people_n already_o animate_v against_o the_o senate_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o war_n which_o they_o impute_v to_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o that_o noble_a body_n and_o set_v on_o likewise_o by_o some_o seditious_a spirit_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v with_o vain_a hope_n and_o cause_v hannibal_n to_o advance_v with_o his_o army_n that_o captain_n consider_v the_o importance_n of_o this_o war_n persuade_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o call_v asdrubal_n with_o those_o force_n he_o have_v to_o their_o assistance_n whereupon_o asdrubal_n be_v by_o the_o senate_n absolve_v of_o those_o crime_n he_o stand_v charge_v with_o have_v first_o consign_v over_o his_o army_n to_o hannibal_n yet_o he_o dare_v not_o public_o show_v himself_o in_o the_o city_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n but_o keep_v conceal_v in_o the_o house_n of_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n mean_a while_n scipio_n cause_v his_o fleet_n to_o lie_v before_o carthage_n that_o he_o may_v hinder_v all_o provision_n come_v by_o sea_n and_o the_o inland_n can_v furnish_v no_o great_a quantity_n by_o reason_n that_o during_o the_o war_n they_o can_v not_o till_o the_o ground_n about_o the_o same_o time_n happen_v a_o fight_n near_o zama_n between_o hannibal_n and_o scipio_n horse_n in_o which_o the_o roman_n have_v the_o advantage_n after_o which_o happen_v several_a skirmish_n for_o some_o day_n together_o but_o of_o little_a consequence_n till_o such_o time_n as_o scipio_n understand_v that_o hannibal_n want_v provision_n and_o that_o he_o expect_v a_o supply_n cause_v a_o tribune_n call_v thermus_n to_o march_v in_o the_o night_n to_o intercept_v they_o who_o have_v take_v a_o advantageous_a post_n upon_o a_o eminence_n near_o unto_o a_o strait_a they_o must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v slay_v four_o thousand_o african_n take_v as_o many_o prisoner_n and_o bring_v the_o conway_n to_o scipio_n in_o so_o much_o that_o hannibal_n behold_v himself_o reduce_v to_o a_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o consider_v what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o such_o a_o conjuncture_n resolve_v to_o send_v messenger_n to_o masanissa_n to_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v in_o carthage_n and_o have_v there_o pass_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o life_n entreat_v he_o to_o labour_v a_o peace_n between_o scipio_n and_o he_o by_o beseech_v he_o to_o believe_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n of_o ill_n have_v happen_v the_o fault_n be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o people_n or_o to_o some_o particular_a man_n more_o foolish_a than_o the_o people_n masanissa_n remember_v that_o he_o have_v indeed_o be_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o that_o city_n who_o majesty_n he_o still_o reverence_v and_o where_o he_o likewise_o have_v a_o great_a many_o particular_a friend_n beseech_v scipio_n with_o so_o good_a a_o grace_n that_o he_o consent_v the_o treaty_n shall_v be_v renew_v on_o condition_n that_o the_o people_n of_o carthage_n will_v restore_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o ship_n man_n and_o provision_n they_o have_v take_v or_o pay_v for_o what_o can_v not_o be_v restore_v at_o the_o price_n whereas_o scipio_n shall_v value_v they_o and_o for_o a_o fine_a deposit_v one_o thousand_o talent_n these_o condition_n be_v agree_v on_o a_o truce_n be_v grant_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o article_n shall_v be_v carry_v to_o carthage_n thus_o hannibal_n save_v himself_o beyond_o his_o own_o hope_n when_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n see_v this_o agreement_n they_o approve_v it_o and_o entreat_v the_o people_n to_o give_v their_o consent_n by_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o long_a train_n of_o misery_n will_v else_o ensue_v and_o the_o deep_a necessity_n they_o be_v in_o of_o man_n money_n and_o provision_n but_o the_o populacy_n as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o vulgar_a believe_v that_o the_o chief_n in_o make_v this_o peace_n labour_v only_o their_o private_a interest_n that_o be_v fortify_v with_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o may_v become_v more_o powerful_a in_o the_o country_n that_o hannibal_n have_v now_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n asdrubal_n do_v before_o who_o have_v first_o by_o night_n betray_v his_o army_n will_v afterward_o have_v surrender_v himself_o to_o scipio_n have_v for_o that_o end_n approach_v his_o camp_n and_o lay_v now_o conceal_v in_o the_o city_n these_o discourse_n raise_v a_o tumult_n among_o the_o people_n with_o terrible_a cry_n and_o exclamation_n and_o many_o of_o they_o leave_v the_o assembly_n run_v present_o to_o find_v out_o asdrubal_n who_o a_o little_a before_o be_v retire_v into_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o his_o father_n have_v first_o poison_v himself_o but_o they_o draw_v he_o thence_o dead_a as_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o set_v it_o on_o a_o pike_n carry_v it_o through_o the_o city_n thus_o be_v asdrubal_n first_o banish_v without_o have_v deserve_v it_o afterward_o hanno_n accuse_v he_o false_o and_o at_o last_o his_o own_o citizen_n force_v he_o to_o become_v his_o own_o murderer_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a expose_v his_o body_n to_o a_o thousand_o indignity_n after_o have_v treat_v asdrubal_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o forthwith_o send_v to_o hannibal_n to_o break_v the_o truce_n and_o make_v war_n with_o scipio_n order_v he_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v because_o of_o the_o scarcity_n they_o be_v in_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o truce_n be_v break_v scipio_n present_o take_v a_o great_a city_n call_v partha_fw-mi and_o that_o do_v go_v and_o encamp_v near_o hannibal_n who_o immediate_o discamp_v he_o have_v three_o several_a time_n send_v spy_n into_o the_o roman_a camp_n who_o be_v discover_v and_o take_v scipio_n will_v not_o put_v they_o to_o death_n according_a to_o the_o law_n be_v of_o war_n but_o make_v they_o be_v carry_v through_o the_o whole_a camp_n that_o they_o may_v view_v his_o store_n his_o engine_n of_o war_n and_o his_o army_n imbattel_v and_o so_o without_o do_v they_o any_o injury_n send_v they_o back_o to_o hannibal_n to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v see_v the_o carthaginian_n surprise_v at_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v demand_v a_o conference_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o tell_v scipio_n that_o the_o people_n of_o carthage_n can_v not_o perform_v that_o treaty_n because_o of_o the_o too_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n demand_v of_o they_o but_o if_o he_o will_v please_v to_o remit_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o demand_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n will_v content_v themselves_o with_o sicily_n spain_n and_o the_o island_n they_o now_o hold_v the_o peace_n will_v become_v both_o firm_a and_o last_a to_o which_o scipio_n answer_v that_o hannibal_n will_v be_v full_o recompense_v for_o have_v by_o flight_n quit_v italy_n if_o those_o proposition_n be_v agree_v to_o add_v not_o a_o word_n more_o but_o the_o forbid_v he_o to_o send_v any_o further_a message_n so_o after_o some_o threat_n on_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o each_o retire_v to_o his_o camp_n there_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a a_o city_n call_v cilla_n near_o which_o be_v a_o rise_a ground_n very_o proper_a to_o encamp_v in_o hannibal_n have_v design_v to_o lodge_v himself_o there_o send_v his_o vanguard_n before_o to_o possess_v it_o whilst_o he_o follow_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n but_o find_v scipio_n have_v first_o siese_v it_o he_o be_v force_v to_o pass_v away_o all_o that_o night_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o dry_a plain_n sore_o pester_v to_o sink_v well_n where_o after_o all_o the_o army_n have_v wrought_v hard_o and_o throw_v up_o mountain_n of_o sand_n their_o mighty_a pain_n be_v recompense_v with_o the_o find_n but_o of_o one_o well_o and_o that_o of_o trouble_a water_n of_o which_o the_o soldier_n drink_v greedy_o without_o eat_v or_o any_o other_o conveniency_n there_o be_v likewise_o many_o of_o they_o stand_v in_o arm_n all_o night_n scipio_n who_o know_v
hand_n join_v towards_o the_o conqueror_n like_o people_n implore_v mercy_n scipio_n order_v they_o to_o meet_v he_o at_o the_o camp_n where_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o tribunal_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o presence_n whither_o be_v come_v they_o cast_v themselves_o on_o their_o knee_n weep_v till_o be_v raise_v up_o by_o the_o usher_n and_o have_v permission_n to_o speak_v asdrubal_n begin_v in_o this_o manner_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v sir_n that_o neither_o hanno_n who_o you_o see_v here_o nor_o myself_o nor_o any_o person_n of_o wisdom_n in_o all_o cartâ—age_n be_v guilty_a of_o those_o crime_n wherewith_o you_o charge_v we_o for_o when_o our_o unhappy_a citizen_n oppress_v by_o famine_n injure_v those_o send_v from_o you_o we_o oppose_v ourselves_o and_o send_v they_o back_o to_o you_o nor_o ought_v the_o people_n of_o carthage_n in_o general_a to_o be_v accuse_v who_o send_v their_o deputy_n and_o of_o who_o the_o most_o part_n sign_v the_o article_n with_o joy_n but_o as_o the_o populacy_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v easy_o seduce_v to_o their_o own_o ruin_n whatever_o be_v please_v to_o the_o multitude_n be_v usual_o prefer_v before_o that_o which_o be_v most_o profitable_a we_o ourselves_o have_v have_v experience_n of_o it_o for_o what_o ever_o proposition_n we_o have_v make_v some_o private_a calumniator_n who_o never_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o discover_v their_o thought_n in_o our_o presence_n have_v hinder_v we_o from_o be_v believe_v wherefore_o sir_n judge_v not_o of_o our_o affair_n by_o what_o be_v practise_v in_o rome_n for_o your_o discipline_n in_o your_o counsel_n be_v extreme_o different_a from_o we_o and_o if_o by_o chance_n our_o crime_n seem_v to_o some_o great_a than_o the_o calamity_n that_o constrain_v it_o let_v he_o consider_v that_o hunger_n be_v a_o pinch_a necessity_n and_o that_o that_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o our_o misfortune_n for_o have_v we_o not_o be_v press_v by_o it_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o same_o people_n who_o have_v but_o new_o demand_v peace_n offer_v so_o much_o money_n part_v with_o the_o great_a patt_n of_o their_o dominion_n swear_v to_o observe_v the_o article_n of_o peace_n and_o send_v to_o that_o purpose_n deputy_n to_o your_o senate_n shall_v be_v violent_o hurry_v on_o to_o offend_v you_o without_o expect_v the_o return_n of_o those_o they_o have_v send_v but_o we_o must_v attribute_v this_o accident_n to_o the_o anger_n of_o some_o god_n and_o to_o the_o tempest_n which_o cast_v your_o provision_n into_o our_o port_n in_o a_o time_n when_o almost_o all_o carthage_n be_v ready_a to_o perish_v with_o hunger_n hunger_n that_o pernicious_a counsellor_n against_o another_o good_n especial_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o people_n want_v all_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v certain_o a_o piece_n of_o injustice_n to_o punish_v with_o severity_n what_o this_o miserable_a multitude_n have_v do_v yet_o if_o you_o will_v impute_v this_o fault_n rather_o to_o our_o malice_n then_o our_o misery_n we_o confess_v it_o we_o crave_v pardon_n for_o it_o be_v we_o innocent_a we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o justify_v ourselves_o but_o be_v criminal_o we_o supplicate_v for_o grace_n hope_v that_o you_o who_o be_v in_o the_o top_n of_o prosperity_n will_v the_o easy_o grant_v it_o if_o you_o consider_v that_o humane_a affair_n be_v subject_a to_o strange_a reverse_n and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v yesterday_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o do_v injury_n be_v to_o day_n under_o a_o necessity_n of_o implore_v mercy_n you_o may_v behold_v sir_n a_o fresh_a example_n in_o the_o unhappy_a city_n of_o carthage_n she_o that_o for_o seven_o hundred_o year_n togeha_v be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a city_n of_o all_o africa_n powerful_a in_o ship_n in_o silver_n in_o elephant_n in_o foot_n in_o horse_n she_o who_o dominion_n extend_v over_o the_o lybian_o and_o over_o many_o city_n and_o isle_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o short_a she_o that_o have_v so_o long_o be_v the_o rival_n of_o your_o empire_n now_o no_o more_o place_n her_o hope_n in_o her_o port_n nor_o in_o her_o ship_n nor_o in_o her_o horse_n nor_o in_o her_o elephant_n nor_o in_o her_o province_n which_o she_o have_v quit_v to_o you_o but_o she_o expect_v her_o safety_n from_o your_o mercy_n you_o that_o she_o have_v heretofore_o so_o ill_o treat_v you_o will_v do_v a_o action_n worthy_a of_o yourselves_o if_o consider_v the_o deplorable_a estate_n to_o which_o we_o be_v reduce_v you_o will_v receive_v a_o moderation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o your_o prosperity_n and_o have_v regard_n as_o well_o to_o your_o own_o accustom_a generosity_n as_o to_o the_o ancient_a felicity_n of_o carthage_n you_o will_v in_o our_o misery_n make_v such_o a_o use_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n as_o may_v not_o displease_v the_o immortal_a god_n but_o that_o by_o your_o clemency_n you_o will_v acquire_v a_o glorious_a name_n that_o can_v never_o die_v whilst_o there_o be_v memory_n among_o man_n nor_o need_v you_o hereafter_o more_o fear_v the_o perfidiousness_n of_o carthage_n the_o chastisement_n they_o receive_v for_o their_o past_a fault_n will_v be_v a_o eternal_a warning_n to_o they_o and_o as_o the_o good_a counsel_n they_o have_v give_v they_o but_o despise_v have_v keep_v they_o in_o bound_n of_o duty_n so_o now_o they_o have_v be_v faulty_a repentance_n join_v with_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o they_o will_v prevent_v their_o fall_n again_o and_o whilst_o you_o inveigh_v against_o the_o cruelty_n and_o injustice_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n you_o shall_v be_v careful_a lest_o you_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o crime_n for_o as_o poverty_n often_o occasion_n man_n to_o sin_n those_o who_o be_v in_o prosperity_n have_v opportunity_n to_o exercise_v their_o humanity_n and_o goodness_n thus_o it_o be_v of_o concern_v both_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o your_o commonwealth_n rather_o to_o preserve_v so_o great_a a_o city_n than_o to_o destroy_v it_o but_o you_o may_v act_v as_o you_o please_v for_o our_o part_n we_o have_v but_o two_o thing_n to_o oppose_v in_o our_o defence_n the_o ancient_a dignity_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a empire_n and_o that_o noble_a moderation_n you_o have_v use_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n which_o join_v with_o your_o valour_n have_v raise_v you_o to_o so_o high_a a_o sovereignty_n and_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o treaty_n we_o only_o desire_v peace_n for_o term_n we_o have_v none_o to_o propose_v leave_v they_o whole_o to_o your_o discretion_n asdrubal_n finish_v his_o oration_n with_o tear_n upon_o which_o scipio_n cause_v the_o deputy_n to_o retire_v hold_v a_o council_n about_o this_o important_a affair_n with_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o after_o a_o long_a deliberation_n cause_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o return_v to_o who_o he_o speak_v in_o this_o manner_n you_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o pardon_n after_o have_v so_o often_o violate_v your_o faith_n and_o have_v as_o a_o compliment_n of_o all_o so_o evil_o treat_v our_o deputy_n a_o truth_n so_o manifest_a that_o by_o your_o own_o confession_n there_o be_v no_o punishment_n whatsoever_o which_o you_o deserve_v not_o for_o the_o expiation_n of_o your_o crime_n but_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o reproach_v you_o with_o fault_n yourselves_o confess_v and_o now_o you_o have_v recourse_n to_o prayer_n you_o that_o have_v you_o gain_v the_o victory_n will_v have_v root_v out_o even_o the_o roman_a name_n we_o have_v not_o treat_v you_o at_o the_o like_a rate_n but_o send_v back_o your_o agent_n from_o our_o city_n at_o the_o same_o time_n you_o have_v injure_v we_o and_o violate_v the_o treaty_n and_o those_o very_a agent_n be_v by_o the_o sea_n cast_v into_o our_o camp_n and_o war_n already_o declare_v i_o send_v back_o to_o you_o without_o offer_v they_o the_o least_o wrong_n therefore_o in_o the_o condition_n your_o affair_n be_v reduce_v to_o you_o can_v believe_v we_o will_v order_v you_o any_o thing_n advantageous_a i_o will_v therefore_o tell_v you_o my_o thought_n if_o the_o senate_n approve_v they_o if_o they_o think_v it_o convenient_a we_o will_v yet_o grant_v you_o peace_n on_o condition_n you_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n all_o your_o ship_n of_o war_n save_v only_o ten_o and_o all_o your_o elephant_n that_o you_o restore_v all_o you_o have_v take_v from_o we_o or_o the_o value_n of_o what_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o estimation_n of_o which_o if_o any_o difference_n arise_v i_o will_v be_v judge_n that_o you_o likewise_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o captive_n and_o fugitive_n and_o all_o those_o italian_a soldier_n who_o follow_v hannibal_n into_o africa_n which_o must_v be_v perform_v within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o day_n of_o publication_n of_o the_o peace_n
that_o within_o two_o month_n you_o cause_n mago_n to_o return_v out_o of_o â—iguria_fw-la that_o you_o withdraw_v all_o garrison_n out_o of_o such_o city_n as_o be_v beyond_o the_o punic_a ditch_n and_o send_v they_o back_o their_o hostage_n that_o beside_o all_o this_o you_o pay_v we_o yearly_o for_o fifty_o year_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o euboick_a talent_n that_o for_o the_o future_a you_o entertain_v no_o soldier_n into_o your_o pay_n either_o out_o of_o gaul_n or_o liguria_n that_o you_o make_v not_o any_o war_n upon_o masanissa_n or_o any_o of_o our_o ally_n nor_o permit_v any_o carthaginian_a to_o bear_v arm_n against_o they_o then_o shall_v your_o city_n and_o territory_n remain_v free_a to_o you_o within_o the_o punic_a ditch_n limit_v by_o the_o same_o bound_n you_o possess_v when_o i_o enter_v africa_n provide_v you_o put_v a_o just_a value_n on_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o if_o occasion_n require_v assist_v they_o with_o your_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n if_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n approve_v these_o proposition_n the_o roman_a army_n shall_v depart_v out_o of_o lybia_n within_o fifty_o day_n after_o the_o ratification_n to_o perfect_v which_o if_o you_o will_v send_v deputy_n to_o rome_n i_o will_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n grant_v you_o truce_n and_o you_o shall_v deliver_v i_o in_o hostage_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o of_o such_o of_o your_o child_n as_o i_o shall_v choose_v and_o pay_v i_o a_o thousand_o talent_n for_o the_o army_n entertainment_n beside_o such_o provision_n as_o you_o shall_v furnish_v as_o for_o the_o hostage_n i_o will_v return_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o peace_n be_v ratify_v the_o deputy_n carry_v back_o this_o answer_n to_o carthage_n where_o after_o many_o deliberation_n the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n advise_v the_o accept_n of_o these_o condition_n leave_v whilst_o they_o make_v a_o difficulty_n of_o quit_v part_n of_o what_o they_o possess_v they_o shall_v run_v in_o danger_n of_o lose_v all_o but_o the_o multitude_n who_o ordinary_o consider_v more_o what_o be_v take_v from_o they_o than_o what_o be_v leave_v they_o oppose_v it_o think_v it_o mighty_a strange_a that_o the_o elder_n of_o carthage_n shall_v in_o a_o public_a famine_n choose_v rather_o to_o send_v provision_n to_o the_o roman_a soldier_n than_o to_o their_o own_o citizen_n and_o in_o effect_n they_o go_v to_o seek_v out_o every_o particular_a senator_n threaten_v they_o all_o to_o plunder_v and_o fire_v their_o house_n at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o to_o send_v for_o hannibal_n into_o the_o council_n who_o have_v gather_v together_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n be_v retire_v into_o the_o city_n of_o marthame_n he_o come_v and_o though_o the_o most_o moderate_a man_n be_v fearful_a lest_o that_o warlike_a man_n shall_v absolute_o pervert_v the_o people_n yet_o by_o a_o grave_a discourse_n he_o make_v he_o persuade_v to_o peace_n but_o the_o populacy_n incense_v and_o insolent_a rail_v no_o less_o at_o he_o than_o they_o have_v do_v at_o other_o and_o continue_v their_o threaten_n till_o such_o time_n as_o all_o the_o nobility_n despair_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n leave_v it_o one_o part_n return_v to_o masanissa_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o roman_a army_n now_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o people_n have_v intelligence_n that_o hannibal_n have_v store_v up_o great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n that_o be_v unjust_a and_o look_n like_o a_o malicious_a emulation_n and_o it_o seem_v in_o effect_n debate_v scipio_n himself_o doubt_v of_o it_o when_o open_v his_o thought_n to_o we_o he_o add_v that_o he_o will_v grant_v peace_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n even_o though_o we_o shall_v refuse_v it_o and_o indeed_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n he_o shall_v see_v clear_a and_o have_v a_o more_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o affair_n than_o we_o possible_o can_v in_o short_a if_o we_o slight_v his_o advice_n we_o affront_v that_o great_a captain_n who_o out_o of_o his_o passionate_a love_n to_o his_o country_n always_o counsel_v the_o carry_v of_o the_o war_n into_o africa_n and_o when_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v a_o army_n from_o we_o raise_v one_o at_o his_o own_o expense_n and_o have_v succeed_v more_o happy_o than_o we_o can_v hope_v so_o that_o it_o strange_o amaze_v i_o to_o see_v you_o now_o so_o obstinate_a and_o with_o such_o violence_n to_o press_v forward_o this_o war_n to_o extremity_n which_o in_o the_o beginning_n you_o undertake_v with_o so_o much_o coldness_n and_o negligence_n if_o any_o of_o the_o opposer_n of_o peace_n grant_v all_o this_o and_o shall_v only_o find_v their_o advice_n upon_o a_o fear_n leave_v the_o carthaginian_n shall_v now_o again_o as_o they_o have_v do_v former_o violate_v the_o treaty_n in_o question_n i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v more_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o have_v have_v experience_n of_o the_o misery_n their_o infidelity_n have_v involve_v they_o in_o and_o be_v persuade_v as_o they_o be_v that_o all_o these_o misfortune_n have_v fall_v upon_o they_o only_o for_o have_v violate_v the_o religion_n of_o their_o oath_n they_o will_v for_o the_o future_a keep_v sacred_a that_o faith_n they_o shall_v swear_v to_o and_o to_o i_o it_o appear_v a_o evident_a contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v contemptible_a because_o they_o have_v no_o more_o power_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o fear_v that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o revolt_a beside_o it_o be_v much_o easy_a for_o we_o to_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o power_n than_o total_o to_o ruin_v they_o for_o if_o we_o press_v they_o to_o extremity_n we_o shall_v have_v to_o deal_v with_o people_n who_o despair_n will_v make_v capable_a of_o any_o thing_n but_o if_o you_o grant_v they_o peace_n the_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o like_a danger_n will_v preserve_v they_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o duty_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o they_o will_v have_v persecutor_n enough_o though_o we_o concern_v not_o ourselves_o for_o not_o any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n but_o remember_v the_o pride_n and_o tyranny_n of_o their_o empire_n will_v maintain_v against_o they_o a_o irreconcilable_a war_n after_o all_o this_o we_o have_v masanissa_n who_o have_v be_v our_o most_o faithful_a friend_n in_o all_o adventure_n still_o upon_o the_o place_n who_o will_v continual_o cast_v a_o eye_n on_o their_o action_n and_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o oppose_v whatever_o they_o dare_v attempt_v but_o if_o any_o one_o not_o consider_v all_o these_o reason_n have_v regard_n only_o to_o the_o glorious_a success_n of_o scipio_n arm_n and_o promise_n himself_o the_o like_a in_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o war_n let_v he_o remember_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o fortune_n and_o that_o no_o man_n live_a can_v assure_v himself_o to_o have_v it_o at_o all_o time_n favourable_a but_o grant_v we_o take_v the_o city_n of_o carthage_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v with_o it_o shall_v we_o utter_o ruin_v and_o raze_v it_o because_o they_o take_v some_o of_o our_o corn_n and_o ship_n which_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v for_o with_o interest_n certain_o we_o shall_v not_o lest_o we_o incur_v the_o indignation_n of_o god_n and_o men._n shall_v we_o give_v it_o to_o masanissa_n no_o for_o though_o he_o be_v our_o friend_n we_o must_v not_o raise_v he_o above_o measure_n much_o better_a may_v we_o make_v use_n of_o those_o contract_n he_o shall_v have_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n perhaps_o we_o may_v draw_v some_o treasure_n thence_o but_o the_o army_n that_o must_v be_v maintain_v will_v waste_v it_o for_o who_o can_v doubt_v but_o there_o must_v be_v great_a force_n keep_v up_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o a_o country_n encompass_v with_o so_o many_o barbarous_a nation_n we_o may_v likewise_o send_v thither_o a_o colony_n of_o italian_n but_o upon_o term_n to_o hold_v eternal_a war_n with_o the_o people_n of_o numidia_n or_o if_o those_o we_o send_v shall_v in_o process_n of_o time_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o these_o nation_n it_o may_v happen_v that_o have_v conquer_v so_o great_a a_o country_n without_o comparison_n more_o excellent_a than_o we_o their_o power_n may_v render_v they_o not_o only_o suspect_v but_o even_o terrible_a to_o ourselves_o and_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v scipio_n judgement_n when_o he_o advise_v we_o to_o grant_v the_o carthaginian_n the_o effect_n of_o their_o demand_n let_v we_o not_o therefore_o gentleman_n refuse_v they_o as_o well_o because_o we_o now_o behold_v they_o our_o humble_a supplyants_n as_o because_o our_o general_n desire_v it_o to_o this_o cornelius_n lentulus_n kinsman_n to_o cneus_fw-la now_o consul_n who_o hope_v to_o succeed_v scipio_n in_o this_o war_n
answer_v in_o this_o manner_n gentleman_n it_o be_v ordinary_a in_o war_n to_o consider_v only_a advantage_n wherefore_o since_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o this_o city_n may_v yet_o be_v able_a to_o do_v mischief_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o that_o infidelity_n be_v accompany_v with_o power_n and_o we_o can_v assure_v ourselves_o against_o its_o perfidy_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n we_o ought_v before_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o deprive_v it_o utter_o of_o the_o mean_n to_o do_v hurt_v we_o can_v never_o have_v a_o more_o favourable_a opportunity_n and_o since_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o poor_a we_o shall_v commit_v a_o great_a error_n to_o stay_v till_o they_o have_v recover_v force_n and_o riches_n not_o that_o i_o will_v argue_v we_o ought_v not_o likewise_o have_v regard_n to_o that_o which_o be_v just_a but_o who_o can_v accuse_v the_o roman_a people_n of_o injustice_n or_o think_v they_o use_v with_o too_o much_o severity_n the_o victory_n they_o have_v gain_v over_o the_o carthaginian_n a_o people_n who_o in_o prosperity_n be_v unjust_a and_o violent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n who_o in_o adversity_n submit_v and_o humble_v themselves_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v obtain_v peace_n and_o pardon_n violate_v that_o peace_n they_o have_v swear_v to_o they_o have_v no_o respect_n for_o oath_n they_o believe_v not_o that_o there_o be_v god_n yet_o he_o that_o speak_v before_o i_o say_v we_o ought_v to_o spare_v they_o to_o avoid_v the_o indignation_n of_o man_n and_o god_n for_o my_o part_n i_o believe_v those_o very_a god_n have_v reduce_v carthage_n to_o this_o very_a state_n to_o punish_v the_o impiety_n of_o people_n who_o beside_o the_o violation_n of_o so_o many_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v in_o sicily_n spain_n italy_n and_o africa_n have_v by_o a_o thousand_o wrong_n provoke_v the_o whole_a world_n i_o will_v give_v some_o foreign_a example_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o those_o concern_v we_o saguntum_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a city_n of_o all_o spain_n be_v enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o we_o nay_o moreover_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o without_o any_o occasion_n of_o complaint_n give_v they_o take_v it_o sack_v it_o and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n without_o spare_a sex_n or_o age._n the_o city_n of_o nucera_n which_o depend_v upon_o we_o surrender_v to_o they_o upon_o composition_n after_o they_o have_v swear_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o pass_v free_o with_o two_o suit_n of_o apparel_n each_o yet_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o oath_n they_o shut_v up_o the_o senator_n of_o that_o unhappy_a city_n in_o stove_n where_o they_o smother_v they_o to_o death_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o people_n with_o dart_n as_o they_o pass_v out_o after_o have_v engage_v their_o faith_n to_o the_o senator_n of_o acerra_n they_o throw_v they_o into_o wells_n and_o bury_v they_o alive_a under_o the_o earth_n they_o cast_v down_o upon_o they_o they_o deceive_v m._n cornelius_n our_o consul_n who_o by_o force_n of_o oath_n they_o prevail_v with_o to_o go_v see_v their_o general_n who_o feign_v himself_o sick_a and_o from_o sicily_n where_o they_o be_v carry_v he_o prisoner_n into_o africa_n with_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o our_o ship_n they_o likewise_o cruel_o put_v to_o death_n our_o general_n regulus_n who_o that_o he_o may_v not_o violate_v his_o oath_n return_v to_o carthage_n in_o short_a hannibal_n have_v commit_v so_o many_o cruelty_n during_o the_o war_n by_o surprise_n and_o by_o treachery_n both_o against_o we_o and_o against_o his_o own_o ally_n plunder_v their_o city_n and_o put_v to_o death_n those_o engage_v in_o his_o service_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o express_v it_o let_v i_o only_o say_v in_o a_o few_o word_n that_o he_o have_v sack_v four_o hundred_o of_o our_o city_n that_o he_o have_v make_v bridge_n over_o river_n of_o the_o body_n of_o roman_a prisoner_n and_o fill_v ditch_n with_o they_o as_o with_o faggot_n whereon_o to_o pass_v his_o man_n over_o sometime_o he_o have_v trample_v they_o under_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o elephant_n otherwhiles_o expose_v they_o as_o a_o spectacle_n make_v they_o like_o gladiator_n fight_v brother_n against_o brother_n and_o son_n against_o father_n they_o send_v we_o but_o very_o late_o deputy_n of_o they_o to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n which_o they_o swear_v to_o and_o yet_o before_o they_o be_v go_v from_o our_o city_n robe_v our_o ship_n and_o put_v our_o mariner_n in_o iron_n these_o be_v the_o work_n of_o their_o cruelty_n now_o what_o commiseration_n or_o kindness_n be_v there_o due_a to_o those_o who_o have_v never_o use_v moderation_n or_o clemency_n to_o any_o person_n and_o who_o will_v as_o scipio_n tell_v they_o have_v abolish_v the_o very_a roman_a name_n have_v they_o overcome_v we_o perhaps_o this_o time_n they_o will_v keep_v their_o faith_n but_o what_o faith_n what_o treaty_n what_o oath_n have_v they_o not_o violate_v what_o peace_n or_o what_o favour_n have_v they_o not_o repay_v with_o injury_n some_o may_v say_v we_o be_v not_o to_o imitate_v they_o pray_v wherein_o do_v we_o imitate_v they_o we_o break_v not_o the_o peace_n since_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o agree_v on_o but_o you_o say_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o imitate_v their_o cruelty_n will_v you_o then_o have_v these_o famous_a inhumans_fw-mi for_o your_o friend_n and_o ally_n it_o will_v be_v somewhat_o to_o the_o purpose_n if_o as_o they_o be_v vanquish_v they_o will_v submit_v to_o discretion_n as_o many_o other_o have_v do_v before_o they_o then_o we_o will_v consult_v of_o it_o and_o whatever_o we_o shall_v leave_v they_o the_o obligation_n will_v be_v on_o their_o part_n nor_o can_v the_o favour_n they_o receive_v pass_v for_o a_o accommodation_n and_o sure_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o for_o as_o long_o as_o we_o make_v treaty_n with_o they_o they_o will_v violate_v they_o as_o before_o make_v it_o a_o occasion_n of_o rupture_n that_o the_o condition_n seem_v to_o they_o unjust_a for_o pretence_n will_v not_o be_v want_v when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o break_v but_o when_o they_o be_v submit_v to_o discretion_n that_o we_o have_v disarm_v they_o and_o reduce_v their_o body_n under_o our_o obedience_n they_o will_v learn_v that_o they_o have_v nothing_o proper_o their_o own_o and_o humble_v themselves_o will_v be_v content_a with_o those_o thing_n we_o shall_v leave_v they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o appertain_v to_o they_o if_o scipio_n be_v of_o another_o judgement_n you_o may_v examine_v these_o two_o different_a opinion_n and_o choose_v the_o best_a but_o if_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n without_o you_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o write_v to_o he_o for_o my_o part_n know_v well_o you_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o our_o council_n i_o have_v give_v i_o as_o i_o believe_v it_o most_o advantageous_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n after_o lentulus_n have_v argue_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o senate_n put_v it_o to_o voice_n where_o scipio_n carry_v it_o by_o several_a vote_n thus_o be_v a_o three_o peace_n conclude_v between_o rome_n and_o carthage_n of_o which_o scipio_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n whether_o for_o the_o reason_n aforemention_v or_o because_o he_o think_v it_o sufficient_a that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v weaken_v carthage_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n for_o there_o have_v be_v who_o affirm_v that_o to_o preserve_v the_o ancient_a discipline_n among_o the_o roman_n he_o will_v have_v that_o city_n leave_v yet_o in_o some_o condition_n least_o have_v nothing_o to_o fear_n too_o great_a prosperity_n shall_v make_v they_o insolent_a if_o this_o be_v scipio_n thought_n he_o do_v not_o declare_v it_o but_o cato_n sometime_o after_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o open_a senate_n in_o a_o grave_a discourse_n he_o make_v to_o the_o father_n then_o incense_v against_o the_o rhodian_n peace_n be_v conclude_v scipio_n cause_v all_o the_o african_a army_n to_o repass_v into_o italy_n and_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o triumph_n but_o with_o great_a pomp_n than_o ever_o any_o captain_n have_v do_v the_o manner_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v describe_v be_v the_o same_o use_v now_o adays_o all_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v crown_v the_o trumpet_n march_v before_o with_o the_o chariot_n load_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n after_o which_o be_v bear_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o city_n take_v and_o picture_n wherein_o be_v delineate_v all_o the_o glorious_a act_n do_v in_o that_o war_n than_o follow_v all_o the_o silver_n as_o well_o coin_a as_o in_o ingot_n and_o other_o precious_a thing_n and_o then_o follow_v those_o crown_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o general_n by_o the_o city_n by_o the_o ally_n or_o by_o his_o own_o army_n after_o all_o this_o
follow_v white_a ox_n than_o elephant_n and_o after_o they_o the_o captive_a carthaginian_a and_o numidian_a captain_n before_o the_o general_n march_v the_o usher_n in_o purple_a robe_n with_o a_o chore_n of_o music_n and_o satyr_n gird_v after_o the_o tuscan_a manner_n have_v on_o their_o head_n crown_n of_o gold_n who_o advance_v in_o order_n sing_v and_o dance_v these_o satyr_n they_o call_v ludions_a by_o reason_n as_o i_o imagine_v that_o the_o tuscan_n wear_v former_o the_o lydian_a habit_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o these_o people_n be_v a_o certain_a man_n clad_v in_o a_o long_a purple_a robe_n adorn_v with_o bracelet_n and_o chain_n of_o gold_n who_o with_o ridiculous_a posture_n deride_v the_o enemy_n after_o follow_v in_o train_n certain_a man_n with_o perfume_n and_o next_o appear_v the_o general_n mount_v on_o a_o chariot_n rich_o carve_v he_o have_v on_o his_o head_n a_o crown_n of_o gold_n set_v about_o with_o precious_a stone_n his_o vesture_n be_v a_o purple_a robe_n and_o in_o one_o hand_n he_o bear_v a_o ivory_n sceptre_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o branch_n of_o laurel_n which_o at_o rome_n be_v the_o mark_n of_o victory_n there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o chariot_n with_o he_o divers_a child_n and_o maiden_n and_o on_o horse_n that_o draw_v it_o be_v mount_v young_a man_n of_o his_o relation_n all_o about_o it_o march_v the_o guard_n the_o secretaries_z and_o esquire_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o soldiery_n march_v in_o order_n with_o abundance_n of_o laurel_n and_o those_o who_o have_v do_v any_o eminent_a service_n wear_v the_o military_a recompense_n they_o have_v receive_v they_o have_v all_o free_a liberty_n in_o these_o occasion_n either_o to_o praise_v their_o captain_n pass_v their_o jest_n upon_o they_o or_o if_o they_o please_v to_o condemn_v their_o action_n for_o a_o triumph_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o absolute_a freedom_n and_o man_n be_v privilege_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o manner_n scipio_n ascend_v the_o capitol_n and_o the_o pomp_n over_o magnificent_o treat_v his_o friend_n in_o the_o temple_n according_a to_o custom_n such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n which_o begin_v in_o spain_n and_o be_v finish_v in_o africa_n by_o a_o treaty_n conclude_v about_o that_o time_n when_o the_o greek_n account_v the_o hundred_o forty_o four_o olympiad_n sometime_o after_o masanissa_n swear_v enemy_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v siese_v a_o part_n of_o their_o territory_n presume_v as_o much_o on_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o any_o right_n he_o pretend_v to_o it_o they_o send_v deputy_n to_o rome_n to_o supplicate_v the_o senate_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o erterprise_n of_o that_o prince_n commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o determine_v the_o difference_n but_o with_o order_n to_o advance_v that_o king_n interest_n as_o high_a as_o they_o can_v possible_o thus_o masanissa_n be_v maintain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o what_o he_o have_v take_v and_o make_v likewise_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n which_o last_v about_o fifty_o year_n during_o which_o carthage_n enjoy_v a_o solid_a peace_n and_o be_v much_o improve_v in_o man_n and_o riches_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o harbour_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n as_o be_v usual_a be_v transport_v with_o prosperity_n and_o the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o faction_n the_o roman_a the_o popular_a and_o the_o royal._n each_o of_o which_o have_v for_o head_n the_o most_o considerable_a man_n of_o the_o nobility_n both_o for_o dignity_n and_o virtue_n hanno_n the_o great_a stand_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o roman_n hannibal_n opsar_n side_v with_o masanissa_n and_o amilcar_n call_v the_o samnite_n and_o with_o he_o carthalon_n be_v head_n of_o the_o popular_a faction_n these_o last_o see_v the_o roman_n engage_v in_o a_o war_n in_o celtiberia_n and_o masanissa_n hard_o put_v to_o it_o to_o defend_v himself_o against_o other_o spaniard_n oblige_v carthalon_n who_o then_o in_o quality_n of_o lieutenant_n general_n be_v go_v his_o circuit_n to_o fall_v at_o unaware_o upon_o masanissa_n camp_n then_o pitch_v in_o that_o country_n about_o which_o they_o have_v be_v at_o difference_n which_o he_o do_v and_o have_v take_v and_o slay_v some_o of_o the_o king_n troop_n raise_v the_o country_n of_o lybia_n against_o the_o numidian_n there_o follow_v some_o other_o skirmish_n between_o the_o two_o party_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o roman_n once_o more_o send_v commissioner_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o order_n like_o the_o former_a to_o do_v secret_o all_o they_o can_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n who_o make_v use_v of_o this_o cunning_a to_o confirm_v masanissa_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o what_o he_o have_v before_o siese_v upon_o they_o give_v no_o sentence_n nor_o take_v so_o much_o as_o any_o cognizance_n of_o the_o difference_n for_o fear_v lest_o masanissa_n shall_v seem_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o cause_n they_o only_o place_v themselves_o between_o the_o two_o camp_n part_v they_o and_o give_v order_n to_o both_o side_n to_o lay_v down_o arms._n some_o time_n after_o masanissa_n renew_v the_o war_n upon_o a_o pretence_n he_o have_v to_o a_o country_n call_v lysoa_n where_o there_o be_v large_a champion_n and_o fifty_o good_a to_n the_o carthaginian_n have_v again_o recourse_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n they_o promise_v to_o send_v deputy_n upon_o the_o place_n to_o determine_v this_o affair_n but_o the_o deputation_n be_v delay_v till_o such_o time_n as_o probable_a conjecture_n may_v be_v make_v that_o masanissa_n have_v the_o advantage_n then_o commissioner_n be_v dispatch_v and_o among_o other_o cato_n who_o be_v arrive_v upon_o the_o place_n contend_v for_o require_v the_o party_n to_o give_v they_o full_a power_n to_o judge_v the_o difference_n as_o arbitrator_n to_o which_o masanissa_n who_o find_v himself_o the_o strong_a and_o confide_v in_o the_o roman_n easy_o agree_v but_o the_o carthaginian_n make_v a_o difficulty_n of_o it_o and_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o they_o remember_v well_o that_o in_o former_a sentence_n they_o have_v not_o do_v they_o justice_n and_o allege_v that_o the_o accommodation_n make_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o scipio_n need_v no_o corrector_n provide_v they_o be_v observe_v by_o one_o party_n and_o the_o other_o whereupon_o the_o commissioner_n who_o will_v not_o be_v judge_n but_o by_o consent_n of_o party_n return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o observe_v in_o their_o journey_n how_o excellent_o the_o land_n be_v cultivate_v and_o that_o the_o country_n abound_v in_o all_o thing_n they_o be_v astonish_v especial_o to_o see_v carthage_n itself_o so_o soon_o recover_v of_o those_o loss_n so_o late_o sustain_v by_o scipio_n victory_n insomuch_o that_o be_v return_v to_o the_o city_n they_o declare_v it_o a_o fault_n in_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n not_o to_o have_v a_o more_o watchful_a eye_n upon_o carthage_n they_o have_v so_o ancient_o be_v jealous_a of_o and_o which_o upon_o a_o sudden_a be_v so_o easy_o restore_v to_o such_o power_n cato_n himself_o say_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n can_v never_o be_v secure_v whilst_o carthage_n subsist_v which_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o senate_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o that_o the_o design_n shall_v be_v keep_v secret_a till_o opportunity_n present_v it_o be_v say_v that_o cato_n hereafter_o cease_v not_o in_o open_a senate_n to_o declare_v the_o necessity_n of_o demolish_n carthage_n but_o scipio_n nasica_n quite_o contrary_a argue_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v in_o a_o condition_n that_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n which_o begin_v to_o decay_v may_v be_v maintain_v in_o vigour_n by_o the_o fear_n they_o will_v still_o stand_v in_o of_o that_o city_n mean_a while_n in_o carthage_n the_o popular_a faction_n suppress_v the_o royal_a condemn_v to_o banishment_n about_o fifty_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o make_v the_o people_n swear_v never_o to_o admit_v their_o return_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o exile_v make_v their_o retreat_n to_o masanissa_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o a_o war_n he_o be_v before_o sufficient_o incline_v to_o it_o wherefore_o he_o send_v gulussa_n and_o micipsa_n two_o of_o his_o son_n to_o carthage_n to_o solicit_v the_o return_n of_o those_o who_o have_v for_o his_o sake_n be_v banish_v but_o when_o they_o present_v themselves_o at_o the_o gate_n carthalon_n forbid_v their_o entrance_n for_o fear_v lest_o the_o tear_n of_o the_o exile_v kindred_n shall_v work_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o beside_o amilâ—ar_v the_o samnite_n lay_v a_o ambush_n for_o gulussa_n upon_o his_o return_n which_o â—lew_v some_o of_o his_o attendant_n and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n this_o give_v occasion_n to_o masanissa_n to_o besiege_v
more_o to_o act_v and_o of_o which_o never_o yet_o be_v hear_v a_o example_n the_o greek_n make_v many_o war_n upon_o the_o barbarian_n and_o you_o yourselves_o have_v bear_v arm_n against_o many_o other_o nation_n yet_o neither_o of_o you_o ever_o raze_v a_o city_n that_o yield_v without_o fight_n that_o have_v deliver_v up_o all_o they_o hold_v most_o dear_a their_o child_n and_o their_o arm_n and_o be_v moreover_o ready_a to_o submit_v to_o whatever_o other_o punishment_n shall_v be_v impose_v we_o therefore_o implore_v you_o by_o those_o god_n witness_n to_o our_o treaty_n by_o the_o fortune_n of_o mankind_n by_o those_o inward_a sting_n they_o who_o be_v in_o prosperity_n ought_v to_o feel_v and_o fear_v not_o to_o brand_v your_o success_n with_o so_o shameful_a a_o tyranny_n nor_o extend_v our_o misery_n to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n or_o if_o for_o your_o part_n you_o be_v resolve_v yet_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o send_v once_o more_o to_o rome_n to_o present_v our_o request_n to_o the_o senate_n it_o be_v but_o a_o short_a time_n we_o ask_v you_o yet_o during_o which_o our_o torment_n and_o trouble_n will_v increase_v through_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o event_n you_o be_v in_o ample_a power_n to_o do_v with_o we_o what_o you_o please_v either_o at_o present_a or_o afterward_o but_o pray_v remember_v to_o act_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o piety_n and_o mercy_n to_o all_o this_o censorinus_n reply_v there_o need_v no_o far_a repetition_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n they_o have_v ordain_v and_o it_o must_v be_v do_v do_v we_o treat_v you_o like_o enemy_n we_o shall_v only_o command_v and_o then_o force_v you_o to_o it_o but_o because_o the_o interest_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n and_o possible_a the_o advantage_n of_o your_o own_o require_v it_o i_o be_o content_a to_o make_v you_o apprehend_v the_o reason_n and_o to_o persuade_v rather_o than_o constrain_v you_o as_o often_o as_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sea_n put_v you_o in_o remembrance_n of_o your_o ancient_a dominion_n and_o past_a greatness_n it_o provoke_v your_o arm_n and_o beget_v you_o a_o thousand_o calamity_n it_o be_v this_o sea_n give_v the_o first_o occasion_n of_o your_o assault_n on_o sicily_n which_o since_o you_o have_v lose_v it_o be_v this_o sea_n which_o make_v you_o invade_v spain_n out_o of_o which_o you_o be_v soon_o after_o chase_v it_o be_v this_o sea_n give_v you_o the_o opportunity_n of_o rob_v our_o merchant_n contrary_a to_o your_o faith_n give_v in_o our_o league_n and_o then_o to_o throw_v they_o overboard_o the_o better_a to_o conceal_v your_o crime_n till_o be_v surprise_v in_o it_o you_o quit_v sardinia_n for_o reparation_n of_o that_o injury_n thus_o you_o lose_v sardinia_n by_o mean_n of_o that_o sea_n which_o by_o its_o nature_n incline_v all_o the_o world_n to_o covetousness_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o yast_a profit_n it_o bring_v in_o in_o a_o little_a time_n by_o it_o former_o the_o athenian_n skilful_a in_o maritime_a affair_n grow_v sudden_o and_o mighty_o great_a and_o by_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o as_o sudden_o ruin_v for_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n by_o which_o riches_n flow_v in_o full_a spring_n and_o sudden_o ebb_v as_o fast_o you_o know_v well_o that_o those_o people_n i_o be_o speak_v of_o have_v extend_v their_o dominion_n over_o all_o the_o ionian_a sea_n and_o even_o unto_o sicily_n set_v no_o bound_n to_o their_o avarice_n till_o they_o have_v lose_v all_o till_o they_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v their_o havens_n and_o their_o ship_n into_o their_o enemy_n hand_n to_o receive_v a_o garrison_n into_o their_o city_n and_o demolish_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n their_o lofty_a wall_n so_o that_o they_o become_v almost_o a_o plain_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n prove_v the_o mean_n of_o their_o preservation_n and_o sure_o gentleman_n of_o carthage_n there_o be_v more_o stability_n in_o a_o country_n life_n and_o more_o assurance_n in_o labour_n and_o tillage_n and_o though_o the_o profit_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o those_o reap_v by_o the_o sea_n yet_o be_v they_o much_o more_o certain_a and_o to_o tell_v you_o my_o thought_n i_o be_o clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o a_o maritime_a city_n be_v rather_o a_o ship_n than_o firm_a land_n so_o much_o be_v it_o toss_v with_o variety_n of_o affair_n and_o subject_a to_o infinite_a revolution_n whilst_o the_o inland_n yield_v fruit_n may_v be_v gather_v without_o danger_n for_o this_o reason_n be_v it_o that_o ancient_o king_n choose_v their_o seat_n within_o land_n and_o that_o be_v it_o raise_v the_o mede_n persian_n assyrian_n and_o many_o other_o to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o power_n but_o to_o what_o purpose_n give_v i_o you_o the_o example_n of_o king_n let_v we_o speak_v of_o what_o concern_v you_o cast_v your_o eye_n throughout_o all_o lybia_n and_o choose_v yourselves_o a_o place_n where_o you_o may_v have_v neighbour_n that_o you_o like_v but_o whence_o you_o may_v no_o more_o see_v this_o object_n that_o at_o present_a tempt_v you_o thus_o you_o will_v raze_v out_o of_o your_o mind_n the_o memory_n of_o past_a misery_n and_o indeed_o how_o can_v you_o look_v upon_o the_o sea_n where_o now_o you_o have_v no_o ship_n without_o be_v torment_v with_o the_o remembrance_n of_o those_o mighty_a fleet_n which_o daily_o return_v to_o your_o port_n load_v with_o booty_n or_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o former_a magnificence_n of_o your_o port_n your_o arsenal_n and_o your_o havens_n and_o when_o within_o your_o city_n you_o behold_v the_o lodging_n of_o the_o soldier_n unfurnished_v your_o stable_n without_o horse_n and_o your_o stall_n without_o elephant_n what_o can_v all_o this_o move_v you_o to_o but_o grief_n and_o desire_v to_o recover_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o same_o power_n it_o be_v ordinary_a among_o man_n that_o the_o memory_n of_o past_a felicity_n create_v a_o hope_n of_o its_o return_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v no_o better_a remedy_n against_o calamity_n than_o oblivion_n which_o can_v never_o be_v attain_v to_o but_o by_o distance_v ourselves_o from_o object_n may_v keep_v it_o fresh_a in_o our_o mind_n a_o evident_a proof_n of_o this_o you_o may_v have_v in_o yourselves_o who_o after_o have_v sundry_a time_n obtain_v pardon_n for_o your_o fault_n can_v never_o keep_v to_o constant_a peace_n nor_o continue_v long_o without_o violation_n of_o your_o treaty_n wherefore_o if_o you_o have_v still_o thought_n of_o dominion_n and_o that_o preserve_v your_o animosity_n against_o we_o you_o wait_v only_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n you_o do_v well_o in_o endeavour_v still_o to_o maintain_v your_o city_n your_o port_n your_o honour_n and_o those_o lofty_a wall_n which_o seem_v only_o build_v for_o war_n and_o we_o on_o our_o side_n shall_v commit_v a_o great_a crime_n to_o pardon_v people_n that_o will_v not_o pardon_v we_o even_o then_o when_o fortune_n have_v submit_v they_o to_o our_o power_n but_o if_o in_o truth_n and_o not_o in_o word_n only_o you_o yield_v the_o dominion_n to_o we_o and_o that_o content_v yourselves_o with_o what_o you_o possess_v in_o lybia_n you_o will_v make_v a_o sincere_a peace_n with_o we_o deal_v faithful_o and_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o effect_n retire_v yourselves_o into_o africa_n and_o willing_o yield_v up_o to_o we_o that_o empire_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o by_o right_a of_o war_n belong_v to_o we_o in_o vain_a to_o move_v we_o to_o compassion_n do_v you_o deplore_v your_o temple_n your_o god_n your_o public_a place_n and_o your_o sepulcher_n for_o we_o will_v not_o touch_v your_o sepulcher_n and_o you_o shall_v have_v liberty_n when_o you_o please_v to_o come_v and_o sacrifice_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n must_v be_v demolish_v for_o you_o sacrifice_v not_o to_o havens_n nor_o pay_v funeral_n honour_n to_o wall_n for_o your_o hearth_n your_o altar_n and_o public_a place_n you_o may_v build_v they_o elsewhere_o and_o soon_o establish_v yourselves_o a_o residence_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o you_o leave_v tyre_n you_o come_v into_o africa_n and_o gain_v this_o seat_n which_o now_o you_o call_v the_o seat_n of_o your_o ancestor_n to_o tell_v you_o all_o in_o a_o word_n you_o may_v easy_o conceive_v what_o we_o now_o do_v be_v not_o out_o of_o malice_n but_o for_o our_o own_o security_n and_o to_o maintain_v public_a concord_n if_o you_o remember_v that_o alba_n which_o be_v no_o enemy_n city_n inhabit_v not_o by_o foe_n but_o friend_n that_o love_v we_o be_v transfer_v into_o our_o city_n for_o the_o public_a good_a which_o succeed_v to_o both_o people_n satisfaction_n but_o we_o have_v say_v you_o multitude_n of_o miserable_a people_n who_o gain_n their_o live_n by_o the_o sea_n this_o have_v likewise_o be_v think_v on_o so_o far_o that_o it_o
shop_n wherein_o man_n and_o woman_n labour_v night_n and_o day_n without_o respite_n unless_o so_o much_o time_n as_o necessity_n and_o nature_n require_v for_o food_n and_o sleep_n so_o that_o every_o day_n they_o make_v one_o hundred_o buckler_n three_o hundred_o sword_n a_o thousand_o arrow_n for_o the_o cross-bow_n five_o hundred_o dart_n and_o javelin_n and_o as_o many_o crossbow_n as_o they_o can_v and_o when_o they_o want_v string_n to_o bend_v they_o with_o the_o woman_n cut_v off_o their_o hair_n to_o make_v cord_n of_o whilst_o the_o carthaginian_n prepare_v for_o war_n with_o so_o much_o care_n and_o diligence_n the_o consul_n be_v not_o so_o press_v whether_o it_o trouble_v they_o to_o resolve_v upon_o do_v a_o thing_n so_o extraordinary_a or_o that_o they_o think_v they_o can_v when_o ever_o they_o please_v with_o ease_n take_v by_o force_n a_o disarm_v city_n beside_o they_o imagine_v that_o necessity_n will_v soon_o take_v they_o off_o their_o courage_n it_o be_v ordinary_a that_o those_o who_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o affair_n be_v at_o first_o furious_o opposite_a after_o have_v more_o close_o consider_v the_o matter_n grow_v fearful_a of_o displease_v those_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o destroy_v they_o which_o happen_v in_o effect_n in_o carthage_n where_o a_o certain_a man_n perceive_v his_o fellow-citizen_n already_o grow_v sensible_a of_o fear_n come_v into_o the_o assembly_n under_o another_o pretence_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o of_o many_o evil_n the_o least_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v when_o they_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o defend_v themselves_o mean_a while_n masanissa_n be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v that_o he_o have_v bring_v down_o the_o power_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o roman_n shall_v come_v and_o snatch_v the_o victory_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o have_v cross_v the_o sea_n without_o first_o communicate_v their_o design_n to_o he_o which_o they_o have_v use_v to_o do_v in_o former_a war_n however_o when_o the_o consul_n to_o sound_v his_o intention_n demand_v his_o assistance_n he_o reply_v he_o will_v not_o be_v want_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o know_v they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o sometime_o after_o he_o send_v one_o to_o the_o conful_n to_o know_v if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n for_o he_o to_o do_v but_o they_o not_o endure_v his_o pride_n and_o mistrust_v he_o as_o a_o person_n grow_v angry_a make_v answer_v that_o when_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o he_o they_o will_v send_v he_o word_n and_o yet_o be_v they_o at_o present_a in_o some_o strait_n for_o provision_n which_o be_v only_o bring_v they_o from_o adrumetum_n leptis_n saxa_n utica_n and_o chella_n for_o asdrubal_n hold_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o lybia_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v what_o he_o can_v to_o carthage_n some_o day_n be_v pass_v the_o two_o consul_n draw_v their_o army_n near_o the_o city_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v it_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o great_a golf_n of_o africa_n encompass_v by_o the_o sea_n in_o form_n of_o a_o peninsula_n the_o neck_n of_o which_o divide_v it_o from_o the_o continent_n be_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o furlong_n broad_a towards_o the_o west_n there_o stretch_v out_o a_o long_a point_n of_o land_n about_o half_a a_o furlong_n wide_a which_o advance_v into_o the_o sea_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o marish_a and_o be_v enclose_v on_o all_o side_n with_o rock_n and_o with_o a_o single_a wall_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o the_o continent_n where_o stand_v the_o cittadal_n call_v byrsa_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o triple_a wall_n of_o thirty_o cubit_n high_a not_o account_v the_o height_n of_o the_o parapet_n and_o tower_n which_o flank_v it_o round_o in_o equal_a distance_n of_o about_o two_o acre_n acre_n one_o from_o another_o their_o foundation_n be_v about_o thirty_o foot_n deep_a and_o they_o be_v four_o story_n high_a the_o wall_n reach_v only_o to_o the_o second_o but_o they_o be_v vault_v and_o that_o so_o vast_o that_o underground_o there_o be_v stall_n for_o three_o hundred_o elephant_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o sustenance_n and_o above_o stable_n for_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o loft_n for_o their_o provender_n beside_o there_o be_v lodging_n for_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n in_o short_a all_o their_o ordinary_a preparation_n for_o war_n be_v lodge_v in_o their_o wall_n only_o there_o be_v but_o one_o place_n of_o the_o city_n where_o the_o wall_n be_v low_a and_o weak_a this_o be_v a_o neglect_a angle_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o point_n of_o land_n we_o speak_v of_o before_o and_o reach_v to_o the_o port_n for_o they_o have_v two_o port_n dispose_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o a_o ship_n may_v easy_o go_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o entrance_n through_o a_o passage_n of_o about_o sixty_o six_o foot_n wide_a secure_v with_o chain_n the_o first_o be_v for_o merchant_n where_o be_v many_o and_o divers_a sort_n of_o quarter_n for_o the_o mariner_n the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o inner_a port_n be_v for_o the_o man_n of_o war_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o stand_v a_o island_n encompass_v about_o as_o well_o as_o the_o port_n with_o vast_a key_n in_o which_o there_o be_v place_n or_o dock_n to_o put_v under_o covert_n two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o ship_n and_o above_o storehouse_n where_o they_o wrought_v and_o make_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o ship_n the_o front_n of_o each_o place_n be_v uphold_v by_o two_o pillar_n of_o marble_n of_o jonick_a workmanship_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a round_n as_o well_o of_o the_o port_n as_o the_o island_n represent_v on_o both_o side_n two_o magnificent_a galley_n within_o this_o island_n stand_v the_o admiral_n palace_n from_o whence_o the_o trumpet_n give_v the_o signal_n of_o his_o order_n from_o whence_o he_o publish_v his_o ordinance_n and_o from_o whence_o he_o overlook_v all_o thing_n the_o island_n stand_v direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o port_n extend_v itself_o a_o good_a way_n forward_o so_o that_o from_o thence_o the_o admiral_n can_v discern_v what_o pass_v at_o sea_n a_o great_a distance_n off_o but_o those_o at_o sea_n can_v not_o perceive_v what_o pass_v within_o nay_o when_o the_o merchant_n be_v enter_v into_o their_o port_n they_o can_v not_o see_v the_o man_n of_o war_n for_o their_o port_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o inward_a port_n by_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o for_o they_o there_o be_v a_o entrance_n from_o their_o port_n by_o a_o gate_n into_o the_o city_n without_o pass_v into_o the_o other_o such_o be_v at_o this_o time_n the_o face_n of_o carthage_n the_o consul_n have_v each_o take_v their_o quarter_n begin_v their_o assault_n manlius_n to_o the_o landside_n with_o design_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o ditch_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o rampire_n within_o it_o that_o so_o he_o may_v afterward_o attempt_v the_o high_a wall_n and_o censorinus_n from_o the_o sea_n cause_v ladder_n to_o be_v plant_v both_o on_o the_o shore_n and_o in_o his_o ship_n against_o that_o ill_n fortify_v angle_n which_o have_v be_v always_o neglect_v they_o both_o despise_v their_o enemy_n believe_v he_o disarm_v but_o when_o they_o find_v new_o make_v arm_n and_o man_n full_o resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o they_o be_v surprise_v as_o at_o a_o prodigy_n and_o retreat_v acknowledge_v that_o from_o the_o very_a first_o they_o commit_v a_o error_n in_o believe_v they_o shall_v carry_v the_o city_n without_o fight_v they_o make_v a_o second_o assault_n which_o succeed_v no_o better_a than_o the_o first_o increase_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o now_o the_o consul_n fear_v asdrubal_n who_o lie_v encamp_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o marish_a lodge_v their_o force_n apart_o censorinus_n with_o his_o naval_a army_n in_o the_o marish_a against_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o manlius_n on_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o peninsula_n towards_o the_o continent_n be_v thus_o post_v censorinus_n pass_v the_o marish_a to_o go_v in_o search_n of_o material_n for_o the_o build_n of_o engine_n where_o he_o lose_v five_o hundred_o workman_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n have_v be_v encounter_v by_o amilcar_n surname_v phameas_n colonel_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a horse_n yet_o forbear_v he_o not_o the_o bring_n of_o material_n with_o which_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v ladder_n and_o other_o engine_n he_o with_o they_o return_v to_o the_o assault_n but_o in_o vain_a manlius_n after_o some_o slight_a attempt_n and_o beat_v down_o part_n of_o the_o first_o wall_n despair_v of_o success_n give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n but_o censorinus_n have_v fill_v up_o a_o part_n of_o the_o marish_a near_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o land_n to_o gain_v more_o room_n raise_v two_o ram_n of_o
a_o extraordinary_a size_n of_o which_o one_o be_v drive_v forward_o by_o six_o thousand_o other_o foot_n encourage_v by_o the_o order_n and_o presence_n of_o their_o captain_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o galleyslave_n who_o labour_n be_v over-seen_a by_o those_o who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o galley_n this_o beget_v subject_a of_o emulation_n so_o that_o the_o commander_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o strive_v who_o shall_v outdo_v each_o other_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v soon_o overthrow_v and_o the_o city_n may_v plain_o be_v see_v into_o the_o carthaginian_n on_o their_o side_n do_v not_o sleep_v but_o apply_v themselves_o to_o repair_v by_o night_n what_o breach_n the_o ram_n have_v make_v by_o day_n but_o because_o the_o night_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o so_o great_a a_o labour_n fearful_a lest_o the_o roman_n shall_v easy_o beat_v down_o again_o what_o they_o have_v repair_v whilst_o it_o be_v yet_o moist_a and_o unsettled_a they_o resolve_v upon_o a_o sally_n and_o some_o with_o sword_n and_o other_o with_o torch_n in_o their_o hand_n so_o vigorous_o assault_v the_o engine_n that_o though_o they_o burn_v they_o not_o quite_o yet_o they_o render_v they_o useless_a and_o retreat_v into_o the_o city_n in_o order_n day_n appear_v the_o roman_n entertain_v a_o conceit_n of_o enter_v carthage_n by_o the_o breach_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n can_v not_o quite_o repair_v and_o they_o see_v within_o a_o spacious_a place_n very_o proper_a to_o fight_v in_o the_o carthaginian_n expect_v they_o have_v place_v in_o the_o front_n all_o their_o arm_a man_n other_o with_o stone_n and_o club_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o all_o about_o in_o the_o neighbour_a house_n those_o who_o be_v any_o way_n capable_a of_o defend_v they_o the_o roman_n enrage_v that_o disarm_v man_n thus_o despise_v they_o enter_v in_o throng_n into_o carthage_n but_o scipio_n to_o who_o the_o take_n of_o this_o city_n give_v afterward_o the_o surname_n of_o africanus_n be_v yet_o but_o man_n tribune_n take_v special_a care_n not_o to_o enter_v content_v himself_o with_o draw_v up_o his_o regiment_n by_o company_n in_o battle_n near_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v he_o hinder_v other_o from_o pass_v in_o and_o sustain_v those_o who_o the_o carthaginian_n beat_v back_o by_o favour_v their_o retreat_n and_o this_o be_v it_o give_v he_o his_o first_o reputation_n and_o make_v he_o gain_v the_o character_n in_o all_o letter_n that_o be_v write_v to_o rome_n of_o be_v wise_a than_o the_o consul_n at_o length_n censorinus_n his_o army_n become_v sore_o afflict_v with_o sickness_n by_o reason_n of_o be_v post_v among_o dead_a and_o stink_a water_n and_o that_o the_o height_n of_o the_o building_n hinder_v they_o from_o breathe_v the_o sea_n air_n he_o resolve_v to_o put_v to_o sea_n but_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o wind_n blow_v direct_o to_o the_o roman_a fleet_n fill_v with_o tow_n and_o dry_a vine-twig_n a_o quantity_n of_o small_a bark_n within_o their_o port_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v know_v nothing_o of_o it_o and_o have_v plaster_v they_o over_o with_o pitch_n and_o brimstone_n bring_v they_o out_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o there_o hoist_v sail_n set_v fire_n to_o they_o so_o that_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o flame_n drive_v they_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o be_v almost_o all_o burn_v after_o this_o censorinus_n be_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o assembly_n then_o to_o meet_v for_o election_n of_o magistrate_n his_o departure_n give_v such_o boldness_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o to_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o manlius_n his_o camp_n to_o this_o end_n they_o sally_v by_o night_n some_o arm_a and_o other_o who_o have_v no_o arm_n carry_v bridge_n and_o storm_v the_o ditch_n in_o that_o place_n next_o the_o town_n and_o be_v already_o pull_v out_o the_o palisades_n when_o the_o alarm_n be_v run_v through_o the_o whole_a camp_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o night_n scipio_n with_o his_o horse_n march_v out_o of_o the_o far_a gate_n and_o go_v the_o round_a of_o the_o camp_n without_o the_o line_n terrify_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o make_v they_o retreat_v again_o into_o their_o city_n all_o the_o world_n give_v scipio_n the_o glory_n of_o have_v save_v the_o army_n in_o this_o nocturnal_a terror_n by_o his_o conduct_n and_o manlius_n determine_v to_o keep_v better_a guard_n and_o to_o fortify_v himself_o to_o which_o effect_n he_o cause_v a_o wall_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o place_n where_o there_o be_v but_o a_o palisade_n and_o build_v a_o fort_n on_o the_o sea_n to_o receive_v those_o ship_n that_o bring_v he_o provision_n that_o do_v he_o take_v the_o field_n with_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o hewer_n of_o wood_n and_o forager_n to_o gather_v in_o harvest_n throughout_o all_o the_o level_a country_n those_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o this_o service_n be_v command_v by_o tribune_n who_o relieve_v one_o another_o according_a to_o their_o turn_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o phameas_n who_o command_v the_o african_a horse_n to_o signalise_v himself_o this_o young_a man_n diligent_a and_o handy_a and_o who_o have_v with_o he_o small_a but_o swift_a horse_n which_o live_v on_o herb_n when_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o and_o can_v endure_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n conceal_v himself_o among_o the_o wood_n or_o in_o the_o valley_n and_o when_o he_o perceive_v the_o enemy_n stand_v not_o upon_o their_o guard_n sally_v from_o his_o covert_n and_o come_v thunder_v upon_o they_o like_o a_o eagle_n and_o after_o have_v charge_v the_o roman_n retreat_v into_o a_o place_n of_o security_n but_o when_o scipio_n command_v he_o never_o appear_v for_o scipio_n continual_o keep_v his_o foot_n in_o order_n and_o his_o horse_n in_o a_o fight_a posture_n and_o when_o any_o corn_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v he_o never_o suffer_v the_o reaper_n to_o go_v to_o work_v till_o he_o have_v first_o go_v the_o round_a of_o the_o field_n they_o be_v to_o cut_v down_o both_o with_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o their_o arm_n himself_o guard_v the_o out-skirt_n with_o some_o squadron_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o labourer_n straggle_v from_o the_o other_o or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o circle_n he_o punish_v they_o severe_o wherefore_o phameas_n never_o dare_v attempt_v he_o and_o scipio_n still_o continue_v his_o vigilance_n his_o glory_n increase_v from_o day_n to_o day_n insomuch_o that_o the_o other_o tribune_n who_o envy_v he_o raise_v a_o report_n that_o there_o be_v a_o old_a alliance_n between_o scipio_n and_o the_o family_n of_o phameas_n it_o happen_v also_o that_o some_o african_n retire_v themselves_o to_o some_o tower_n or_o castle_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a number_n in_o that_o country_n the_o other_o tribune_n after_o have_v grant_v they_o passport_n forbear_v not_o to_o lay_v ambush_n for_o they_o in_o the_o way_n and_o rob_v they_o but_o scipio_n on_o the_o contrary_a convey_v they_o to_o the_o very_a house_n insomuch_o that_o hereupon_o none_o afterward_o will_v enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n but_o in_o his_o presence_n so_o much_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o his_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n be_v increase_v not_o only_o in_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o of_o the_o enemy_n themselves_o manlius_n be_v return_v to_o the_o camp_n after_o have_v gather_v in_o harvest_n the_o carthaginian_n by_o night_n assault_v the_o fort_n on_o the_o sea_n with_o great_a violence_n and_o beside_o to_o strike_v terror_n into_o the_o roman_n the_o whole_a multitude_n come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n make_v a_o horrible_a noise_n the_o consul_n ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o tumult_n keep_v within_o his_o trench_n but_o scipio_n have_v cause_v two_o squadron_n of_o horse_n to_o mount_v each_o with_o his_o torch_n in_o his_o hand_n post_v in_o forbid_v his_o people_n to_o engage_v because_o of_o the_o night_n and_o only_o give_v they_o order_n to_o run_v to_o and_o fro_o so_o that_o they_o may_v make_v the_o enemy_n believe_v they_o be_v a_o great_a force_n than_o they_o be_v and_o likewise_o strike_v a_o apprehension_n into_o they_o that_o they_o be_v advance_v to_o charge_v they_o this_o succeed_v for_o the_o carthaginian_n afraid_a of_o be_v charge_v on_o both_o side_n retreat_v into_o their_o city_n and_o this_o be_v a_o far_a addition_n to_o the_o brave_a exploit_n already_o perform_v by_o scipio_n it_o be_v now_o in_o every_o mouth_n he_o alone_o be_v worthy_a to_o have_v paulus_n for_o his_o father_n and_o to_o be_v enroll_v in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o scipio_n into_o which_o he_o have_v be_v adopt_v some_o time_n after_o manlius_n go_v to_o
piso_n come_v to_o succeed_v he_o send_v scipio_n before_o to_o rome_n together_o with_o phameas_n who_o all_o the_o army_n conduct_v to_o the_o very_a ship_n beseech_v the_o god_n to_o grant_v they_o the_o favour_n that_o they_o may_v see_v scipio_n return_v into_o africa_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o consul_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v decree_v by_o the_o destiny_n that_o scipio_n only_o can_v take_v carthage_n and_o in_o truth_n many_o of_o the_o army_n write_v as_o much_o to_o rome_n the_o senate_n give_v public_a praise_n to_o scipio_n honour_a phameas_n with_o the_o purple-robe_n and_o chain_n of_o gold_n present_v he_o with_o a_o horse_n barded_a with_o gold_n and_o a_o suit_n of_o arm_n of_o the_o same_o give_v he_o beside_o six_o thousand_o sesterce_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ounce_n mark_n of_o wrought_a silver_n together_o with_o a_o tent_n furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a moveable_n and_o give_v he_o hope_n of_o much_o more_o if_o he_o apply_v himself_o hearty_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o republic_n he_o promise_v it_o and_o afterward_o return_v into_o africa_n to_o join_v with_o the_o roman_a camp_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n calphurnius_fw-la piso_n consul_n and_o his_o colleague_n l._n mancinus_n admiral_n embark_v for_o africa_n whither_o be_v come_v they_o make_v no_o attempt_n at_o all_o neither_o against_o carthage_n nor_o against_o asdrubal_n but_o content_v themselves_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o little_a city_n round_o about_o they_o besiege_v aspida_fw-la by_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n it_o be_v true_a piso_n take_v another_o town_n which_o he_o sack_v though_o the_o inhabitant_n complain_v they_o have_v surrender_v upon_o composition_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v to_o hippone_v which_o be_v a_o great_a city_n considerable_a for_o its_o wall_n it_o be_v castle_n its_o gate_n and_o its_o haven_n and_o which_o have_v be_v thus_o fortify_v by_o agathocles_n tyrant_n of_o sicily_n it_o be_v situate_a near_o to_o utica_n and_o carthage_n the_o inhabitant_n plunder_v the_o convoy_n of_o victual_n that_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o roman_n with_o which_o they_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n accommodate_v wherefore_o calphurnius_fw-la design_v not_o only_o to_o chastise_v they_o but_o likewise_o to_o make_v they_o restore_v the_o prize_n they_o have_v take_v he_o therefore_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o which_o continue_v all_o the_o summer_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v two_o â—allies_n wherein_o be_v assist_v by_o those_o of_o carthage_n they_o burn_v all_o the_o besieger_n engine_n thus_o summer_n be_v spend_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o consul_n go_v to_o take_v up_o his_o winter_n quarter_n at_o utica_n but_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o have_v yet_o all_o asdrubal_n army_n entire_a proud_a of_o the_o success_n of_o hippone_v where_o they_o have_v beat_v piso_n and_o strengthen_v beside_o with_o eight_o hundred_o numidian_a horse_n which_o have_v revolt_v from_o gulussa_n to_o they_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o bythias_n enlarge_v their_o hope_n beside_o they_o perceive_v that_o though_o micypsa_n and_o mavastabal_n the_o other_o son_n of_o masanissa_n promise_v arm_n and_o money_n to_o the_o roman_n yet_o they_o only_o temporize_v in_o expectation_n to_o see_v what_o course_n these_o affair_n will_v take_v they_o begin_v therefore_o to_o spread_v themselves_o throughout_o all_o africa_n and_o without_o fear_n to_o fortify_v place_n in_o the_o country_n declaim_v every_o where_o against_o the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o to_o persuade_v the_o people_n they_o loud_o proclaim_v the_o two_o expedition_n of_o nucera_n which_o have_v redound_v to_o their_o shame_n the_o last_o occasion_n of_o hippone_v where_o they_o have_v be_v so_o ill_o handle_v and_o at_o last_o have_v besiege_v carthage_n itself_o though_o disarm_v though_o unprovided_a of_o all_o thing_n yet_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n they_o send_v likewise_o to_o micypsa_n to_o mavastabal_n and_o to_o the_o free_a moor_n to_o advise_v they_o to_o take_v care_n leave_v if_o the_o roman_n take_v carthage_n they_o shall_v afterward_o invade_v and_o subdue_v they_o they_o depute_v some_o likewise_o into_o macedonia_n where_o one_o who_o call_v himself_o the_o son_n of_o perseus_n make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n to_o exhort_v he_o to_o continue_v it_o with_o promise_n that_o carthage_n will_v not_o let_v he_o want_v either_o money_n or_o ship_n in_o short_a now_o they_o see_v themselves_o arm_v they_o entertain_v no_o other_o but_o exalt_v thought_n and_o their_o courage_n and_o their_o resolution_n daily_o increase_v as_o they_o behold_v themselves_o in_o a_o better_a condition_n of_o defence_n asdrubal_n their_o general_n abroad_o be_v no_o less_o resolute_a after_o have_v twice_o successful_o deal_v with_o manlius_n which_o have_v raise_v his_o thought_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o grow_v ambitious_a of_o have_v likewise_o the_o command_n of_o the_o force_n within_o the_o city_n which_o to_o compass_v he_o cause_v asdrubal_n the_o nephew_n of_o gulussa_n who_o at_o that_o time_n command_v to_o be_v false_o accuse_v in_o full_a senate_n of_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o his_o uncle_n at_o which_o he_o be_v so_o surprise_v that_o he_o can_v answer_v nothing_o for_o himself_o be_v knock_v on_o the_o head_n with_o stool_n but_o when_o the_o cowardice_n of_o piso_n and_o the_o preparation_n make_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n come_v to_o be_v know_v at_o rome_n the_o people_n be_v extreme_o move_v out_o of_o a_o apprehension_n they_o have_v leave_v this_o war_n undertake_v against_o a_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o from_o all_o time_n enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a name_n shall_v grow_v upon_o they_o for_o they_o have_v be_v first_o deficient_a in_o their_o word_n as_o to_o what_o they_o ordain_v the_o carthaginian_n there_o be_v no_o more_o hope_n leave_v of_o a_o accommodation_n the_o memory_n of_o those_o noble_a action_n do_v by_o scipio_n in_o africa_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o but_o tribune_n be_v yet_o very_o fresh_a and_o the_o comparison_n of_o present_a affair_n with_o what_o he_o have_v do_v raise_v so_o much_o the_o more_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o reputation_n and_o as_o in_o all_o meeting_n every_o one_o tell_v what_o be_v write_v from_o the_o army_n all_o the_o world_n wish_v his_o return_n in_o quality_n of_o consul_n the_o day_n of_o the_o assembly_n for_o the_o election_n of_o magistrate_n draw_v nigh_o but_o his_o not_o be_v of_o the_o age_n admit_v by_o law_n to_o possess_v that_o dignity_n forbid_v his_o pretend_v to_o it_o for_o he_o demand_v only_o the_o charge_n of_o aedile_n when_o the_o people_n offer_v he_o the_o consulate_a the_o consul_n stand_v against_o it_o and_o oppose_v the_o law_n contrary_a to_o this_o election_n but_o the_o multitude_n persist_v the_o more_o allege_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o tullus_n and_o romulus_n the_o people_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o so_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o approve_v or_o cancel_v all_o law_n that_o concern_v the_o assembly_n at_o last_o one_o of_o the_o tribune_n threaten_v the_o consul_n to_o take_v away_o their_o power_n of_o preside_v if_o they_o agree_v not_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n whereupon_o they_o permit_v the_o tribune_n to_o abrogate_v that_o law_n for_o a_o year_n provide_v it_o be_v then_o reestablish_v the_o lacedaemonian_n it_o seems_z do_v the_o same_o when_o be_v force_v to_o make_v the_o law_n yield_v to_o necessity_n to_o secure_v from_o infamy_n those_o take_a prisoner_n at_o pile_n they_o cry_v out_o let_v we_o this_o day_n give_v the_o law_n leave_v to_o sleep_v thus_o scipio_n demand_v the_o edility_n obtain_v the_o consulate_a and_o when_o drusus_n that_o be_v likewise_o name_v consul_n require_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n shall_v be_v draw_v by_o lot_n one_o of_o the_o tribune_n assemble_v the_o people_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o war_n with_o carthage_n demand_v to_o which_o of_o the_o consul_n they_o will_v give_v their_o commission_n so_o the_o people_n give_v to_o scipio_n the_o government_n of_o that_o province_n permit_v he_o to_o raise_v recruit_n to_o complete_a the_o old_a troop_n and_o to_o form_v new_a one_o to_o receive_v from_o the_o ally_n all_o those_o volunteer_n will_v follow_v he_o and_o to_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o what_o king_n and_o city_n he_o think_v convenient_a and_o indeed_o some_o king_n and_o some_o estate_n do_v assist_v he_o with_o force_n thing_n thus_o dispose_v he_o pass_v into_o sicily_n and_o from_o thence_o forthwith_o to_o utica_n mean_v while_n piso_n besiege_v some_o inland_a town_n and_o mancinus_n lie_v constant_o before_o carthage_n where_o have_v observe_v a_o certain_a place_n in_o the_o wall_n neglect_v because_o it_o be_v almost_o inaccessible_a by_o
be_v finish_v he_o cause_v four_o thousand_o man_n to_o get_v upon_o it_o with_o order_n to_o ply_v the_o enemy_n continual_o with_o dart_n and_o arrow_n which_o extreme_o afflict_a they_o for_o the_o two_o wall_n be_v of_o a_o equal_a height_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o dart_n throw_v in_o vain_a thus_o end_v the_o summer_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o winter_n scipio_n determine_v to_o clear_v the_o country_n of_o those_o force_v the_o carthaginian_n have_v yet_o abroad_o and_o to_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o those_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v convey_v provision_n he_o therefore_o send_v his_o captain_n some_o one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o and_o himself_o embarking_a go_v towards_o nephera_n along_o the_o marish_a after_o have_v give_v order_n to_o c._n lelius_n to_o march_v by_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v force_v diogenes_n one_o of_o hasdrubal_n party_n from_o a_o advantageous_a post_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v he_o encamp_v within_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pace_n of_o diogenes_n and_o have_v leave_v gulussa_n in_o the_o camp_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n with_o he_o return_v to_o carthage_n he_o continue_v often_o to_o go_v and_o return_v from_o one_o place_n to_o the_o other_o to_o see_v how_o thing_n pass_v till_o such_o time_n as_o two_o tower_n of_o the_o fort_n in_o which_o diogenes_n be_v post_v be_v throw_v down_o scipiâ—_n send_v behind_o the_o fort_n a_o thousand_o choose_a soldier_n while_o himself_o assault_v the_o forepart_n with_o three_o thousand_o other_o choice_a man_n likewise_o who_o march_v upon_o the_o ruin_n not_o in_o confusion_n but_o in_o a_o body_n the_o soldiers_z have_v order_n to_o fight_v so_o close_o lock_v together_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v repulse_v those_o in_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v sustain_v by_o the_o other_o that_o follow_v at_o the_o noise_n make_v by_o the_o assailant_n the_o african_n run_v to_o defend_v themselves_o but_o whilst_o they_o be_v all_o employ_v there_o the_o thousand_o soldier_n behind_o according_a to_o the_o order_n give_v they_o force_v the_o camp_n and_o have_v pull_v out_o or_o cut_v the_o palisado_n violent_o rush_v in_o with_o a_o wonderful_a boldness_n whilst_o none_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o or_o so_o much_o as_o doubt_v of_o such_o a_o assault_n the_o enemy_n perceive_v they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n for_o they_o believe_v they_o a_o far_o great_a number_n than_o what_o they_o see_v and_o gulussa_n who_o pursue_v they_o with_o his_o numidian_n and_o elephant_n make_v a_o strange_a and_o bloody_a slaughter_n for_o there_o perish_v threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o man_n account_v the_o country_n people_n ten_o thousand_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o not_o above_o four_o thousand_o in_o all_o save_v themselves_o afterward_o scipio_n take_v the_o city_n of_o nephera_n with_o great_a labour_n the_o siege_n last_v two_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o a_o cold_a season_n and_o incommodious_a place_n this_o victory_n contribute_v much_o to_o the_o take_n of_o carthage_n for_o the_o army_n at_o nephera_n furnish_v the_o besiege_v with_o provision_n and_o that_o fort_n harden_v the_o african_n in_o their_o obstinacy_n but_o after_o it_o be_v take_v all_o the_o other_o garrison_n in_o the_o country_n voluntary_o surrender_v to_o scipio_n captain_n thus_o all_o the_o country_n about_o carthage_n be_v under_o the_o roman_a obedience_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v any_o thing_n by_o sea_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n and_o winter_n victual_n grow_v very_o scarce_o in_o the_o city_n as_o soon_o as_o spring_n come_v on_o scipio_n assault_v the_o citadel_n call_v byrsa_n and_o and_o the_o gate_n call_v coton_n at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o cause_v asdrubal_n to_o set_v on_o fire_n that_o part_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v square_a but_o whilst_o he_o expect_v scipio_n shall_v make_v a_o new_a attempt_n on_o that_o side_n and_o stand_v firm_a with_o the_o inhabitant_n lelius_n mount_v private_o by_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v of_o a_o round_a figure_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o the_o shout_n of_o those_o that_o be_v already_o get_v up_o so_o dismay_v the_o enemy_n that_o the_o other_o soldier_n now_o contemn_v the_o besiege_a and_o have_v fill_v all_o the_o place_n difficult_a to_o pass_v with_o beam_n engine_n and_o plank_n they_o leap_v in_o on_o all_o side_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o guard_v oppress_v with_o hunger_n and_o lose_v to_o all_o courage_n scipio_n thus_o possess_v of_o the_o wall_n that_o encompass_v the_o gate_n call_v coton_n get_v thence_o into_o the_o great_a place_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v nigh_o unto_o it_o where_o night_n come_v on_o and_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v far_o he_o keep_v there_o in_o arm_n with_o those_o soldier_n he_o have_v with_o he_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o day_n break_v cause_v four_o thousand_o fresh_a man_n to_o come_v thither_o who_o be_v get_v into_o apollo_n temple_n plunder_v his_o statue_n which_o be_v all_o of_o gold_n and_o all_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n of_o a_o thousand_o talent_n weight_n they_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o plate_n with_o their_o sword_n do_v what_o their_o captain_n can_v to_o hinder_v they_o till_o such_o time_n as_o have_v get_v what_o they_o can_v they_o pursue_v their_o enterprise_n mean_a while_n scipio_n chief_a design_n be_v against_o the_o place_n call_v byrsa_n for_o that_o be_v the_o strong_a of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o a_o world_n of_o people_n be_v retreat_v thither_o the_o way_n from_o the_o great_a place_n thither_o be_v up_o hill_n through_o three_o street_n on_o each_o side_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o very_a high_a house_n who_o upper_a story_n jet_v somewhat_o over_o into_o the_o street_n whole_a shower_n of_o dart_n fly_v from_o thence_o upon_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v constrain_v before_o they_o pass_v far_o to_o force_v the_o first_o house_n and_o there_o post_v themselves_o that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v drive_v out_o those_o that_o fight_v in_o the_o neighbour_a house_n and_o after_o they_o have_v drive_v they_o out_o they_o lay_v beam_n and_o plank_n from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o street_n to_o the_o other_o on_o which_o as_o on_o bridge_n they_o pass_v cross_v the_o street_n thus_o they_o maintain_v war_n in_o the_o chamber_n whilst_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o meet_v they_o fight_v more_o cruel_o below_o in_o the_o street_n all_o place_n be_v fill_v with_o cry_n and_o groan_n people_n die_v a_o thousand_o different_a sort_n of_o death_n some_o at_o swords-point_n some_o throw_v headlong_o down_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o pavement_n other_o fall_v upon_o javelin_n pike_n and_o sword_n present_v against_o they_o however_o none_o dare_v yet_o set_v fire_n because_o of_o those_o who_o maintain_v the_o fight_n in_o the_o lost_n but_o when_o scipio_n have_v gain_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o fortress_n all_o the_o three_o street_n be_v immediate_o on_o a_o flame_n and_o the_o soldier_n have_v charge_n to_o hinder_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o house_n cause_v by_o the_o fire_n from_o fall_v into_o the_o street_n that_o the_o whole_a army_n may_v have_v the_o more_o convenient_a passage_n and_o now_o be_v new_a spectacle_n of_o calamity_n to_o be_v see_v the_o fire_n devour_v and_o overturning_a the_o house_n and_o the_o roman_a soldier_n all_o about_o so_o far_o from_o hinder_v it_o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o involve_v the_o rest_n in_o the_o same_o ruin_n the_o miserable_a carthaginian_n in_o despair_n fall_v confuse_o with_o the_o stone_n and_o brick_n on_o the_o pavement_n dead_a body_n nay_o people_n yet_o live_v and_o especial_o old_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n who_o have_v hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o most_o secret_a place_n of_o the_o house_n some_o lade_v with_o wound_n other_o half_a burn_v and_o all_o cry_v out_o in_o a_o deplorable_a manner_n other_o tumble_v headlong_o from_o the_o upper_a story_n of_o the_o house_n among_o the_o mass_n of_o stone_n and_o wood_n be_v in_o their_o fall_n tear_v in_o piece_n nor_o be_v this_o the_o end_n of_o their_o misery_n for_o the_o pioner_n who_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o soldier_n remove_v the_o rubbish_n out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o street_n toss_v with_o their_o hook_n and_o fork_n the_o body_n as_o well_o of_o the_o dead_a as_o live_v into_o the_o vault_n turn_v they_o with_o their_o iron_n instrument_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v piece_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v see_v hole_n full_a of_o heap_n of_o man_n of_o which_o some_o have_v be_v headlong_o throw_v in_o yet_o breathe_v a_o long_a time_n and_o lay_v with_o their_o leg_n above_o
ground_n and_o other_o inter_v up_o to_o the_o neck_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o mason_n and_o pioner_n who_o take_v pleasure_n to_o see_v their_o head_n and_o brain_n crush_v under_o the_o horse_n foot_n for_o these_o sort_n of_o people_n place_v not_o those_o wretch_n so_o by_o chance_n but_o of_o set_a purpose_n as_o for_o the_o man_n of_o war_n their_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o fight_n with_o the_o hope_n of_o approach_a victory_n the_o eagerness_n of_o the_o soldier_n heighten_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n the_o noise_n make_v by_o the_o major_n and_o captain_n in_o give_v their_o order_n make_v they_o even_o like_o fury_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o amuse_v themselves_o at_o these_o spectacle_n in_o this_o bloody_a toil_n they_o continue_v six_o day_n and_o six_o night_n without_o respite_n save_v only_o that_o the_o soldier_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n relieve_v by_o other_o fresh_a one_o lest_o the_o continual_a watch_n labour_n slaughter_n and_o horror_n shall_v make_v their_o heart_n fail_v they_o scipio_n only_o bear_v out_o all_o this_o time_n without_o sleep_v he_o be_v continual_o in_o action_n continual_o run_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o take_v no_o food_n but_o what_o offer_v itself_o by_o chance_n as_o he_o be_v pass_v till_o such_o time_n as_o quit_v tire_v out_o he_o sit_v down_o in_o a_o eminent_a place_n that_o he_o may_v see_v what_o pass_v mean_o while_o strange_a havoc_n be_v make_v on_o all_o side_n and_o this_o calamity_n seem_v likely_a to_o continue_v much_o long_o when_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o his_o clemency_n and_o come_v to_o he_o bring_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o vervein_n of_o aesculapius_n who_o temple_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a in_o all_o the_o fortress_n desire_v no_o other_o composition_n but_o that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o give_v their_o life_n to_o all_o that_o will_v come_v forth_o which_o he_o grant_v to_o they_o except_o only_o to_o the_o runaway_n there_o come_v forth_o fifty_o thousand_o as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o little_a gate_n towards_o the_o field_n with_o a_o good_a guard_n the_o runaway_n who_o be_v about_o nine_o hundred_o see_v there_o be_v no_o mercy_n for_o they_o withdraw_v into_o the_o temple_n with_o asdrubal_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n where_o though_o they_o be_v but_o a_o small_a number_n they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o because_o of_o the_o height_n of_o the_o place_n situate_v upon_o rock_n and_o to_o which_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o ascend_v by_o sixty_o step_n but_o at_o length_n oppress_v with_o famine_n watch_n and_o fear_n and_o see_v their_o destruction_n so_o nigh_o impatience_n siese_v they_o and_o quit_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o temple_n they_o flee_v to_o the_o high_a story_n asdrubal_n mean_v while_o private_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o go_v to_o scipio_n with_o a_o branch_n of_o olive_n in_o his_o hand_n scipio_n have_v command_v he_o to_o come_v up_o and_o prostrate_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n show_v he_o to_o the_o runaway_n who_o see_v he_o demand_v silence_n which_o be_v grant_v after_o have_v vomit_v forth_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o revile_n and_o reproach_n against_o asdrubal_n they_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o temple_n and_o bury_v themselves_o in_o the_o flame_n it_o be_v say_v that_o whilst_o the_o fire_n be_v kindle_v hasdrubal_n wife_n deck_v herself_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n she_o can_v and_o place_v herself_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o scipio_n speak_v to_o he_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o oration_n of_o hasdrubal_n wife_n i_o wish_v nothing_o to_o thou_o o_o roman_n but_o all_o prosperity_n for_o thou_o do_v act_v only_o according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o war._n but_o i_o beseech_v the_o god_n of_o carthage_n and_o thou_o thyself_o to_o punish_v as_o he_o deserve_v that_o asdrubal_n who_o have_v betray_v his_o country_n his_o god_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n and_o then_o address_v her_o speech_n to_o asdrubal_n perfidious_a wretch_n say_v she_o thou_o most_o wicked_a of_o all_o mankind_n this_o fire_n be_v about_o to_o devour_v i_o and_o my_o child_n but_o thou_o great_a captain_n of_o carthage_n for_o what_o triumph_n be_v not_o thou_o reserve_v or_o what_o punishment_n will_v not_o he_o make_v thou_o suffer_v at_o who_o foot_n i_o now_o see_v thou_o after_o these_o reproach_n she_o cut_v her_o child_n throat_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o then_o throw_v herself_o headlong_o in_o such_o as_o be_v report_v be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o woman_n but_o this_o death_n have_v certain_o better_o become_v her_o husband_n as_o for_o scipio_n see_v that_o city_n which_o have_v flourish_v for_o seven_o hundred_o year_n since_o it_o be_v first_o build_v comparable_a to_o any_o empire_n whatsoever_o for_o extent_n of_o dominion_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n for_o its_o arm_n for_o its_o fleet_n for_o its_o elephant_n for_o its_o riches_n and_o preferable_a even_o to_o all_o nation_n on_o the_o earth_n for_o generosity_n and_o resolution_n since_o after_o their_o arm_n and_o ship_n be_v take_v away_o they_o have_v support_v themselves_o against_o famine_n and_o war_n for_o three_o year_n together_o see_v it_o i_o say_v now_o absolute_o ruin_v it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shed_v tear_n and_o public_o deplore_v the_o hard_a fortune_n of_o his_o enemy_n he_o consider_v that_o city_n people_n and_o empire_n be_v subject_a to_o revolution_n as_o well_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o private_a man_n that_o the_o same_o disgrace_n have_v happen_v to_o troy_n that_o powerful_a city_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o assyrian_n mede_n and_o persian_n who_o dominion_n extend_v so_o far_o and_o late_o to_o the_o macedonian_n who_o empire_n be_v so_o great_a and_o flourish_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o unaware_o and_o as_o it_o be_v without_o think_v of_o it_o that_o distich_n of_o homer_n escape_v he_o priam_n and_o troy_n time_n come_v they_o fate_n obey_v and_o must_v to_o fire_n and_o sword_n be_v make_v a_o prey_n and_o polybius_n who_o have_v be_v his_o tutor_n demand_v of_o he_o in_o familiar_a discourse_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o those_o word_n he_o ingenious_o answer_v that_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o humane_a affair_n have_v put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o country_n who_o fate_n he_o likewise_o fear_v as_o the_o same_o polybius_n report_v in_o his_o history_n carthage_n thus_o take_v scipio_n give_v the_o plunder_n to_o the_o soldier_n for_o some_o day_n except_o only_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o offering_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o temple_n after_o which_o he_o distribute_v several_a military_a recompense_n to_o all_o his_o soldier_n except_o only_o to_o those_o who_o have_v pillage_v apollo_n temple_n and_o have_v cause_v a_o very_a light_a ship_n to_o be_v load_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o send_v it_o to_o rome_n to_o carry_v news_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o cause_v it_o be_v signify_v throughout_o all_o sicily_n that_o those_o who_o will_v come_v and_o claim_v the_o offering_n make_v to_o their_o temple_n which_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o carthaginian_n when_o they_o have_v make_v war_n in_o that_o island_n shall_v have_v they_o restore_v thus_o give_v testimony_n of_o his_o goodness_n in_o all_o that_o he_o can_v he_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o all_o people_n and_o at_o last_o have_v sell_v what_o remain_v of_o the_o spoil_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o buckler_n engine_n and_o useless_a ship_n to_o be_v pile_v together_o and_o be_v gird_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n set_v fire_n to_o they_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o mars_n and_o minerva_n the_o ship_n that_o go_v from_o carthage_n happen_v to_o arrive_v at_o rome_n in_o a_o evening_n where_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o news_n be_v know_v of_o the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n all_o the_o people_n flock_v to_o the_o public_a place_n and_o the_o night_n be_v spend_v in_o rejoice_n and_o embrace_v each_o other_o as_o if_o this_o victory_n the_o great_a that_o ever_o the_o roman_n have_v gain_v have_v confirm_v the_o public_a repose_n which_o they_o before_o think_v unsecure_a they_o know_v well_o that_o they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v do_v great_a thing_n against_o the_o macedonian_n the_o spaniard_n and_o late_o against_o the_o great_a antiochus_n as_o likewise_o in_o italy_n but_o they_o confess_v they_o never_o have_v a_o war_n so_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v as_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o generosity_n prudence_n and_o hardiness_n of_o their_o enemy_n nor_o so_o perilous_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o infidelity_n they_o likewise_o remember_v the_o misery_n they_o have_v suffer_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o sicily_n
and_o how_o the_o roman_n reduce_v syria_n to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n xvii_o the_o state_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o syria_n from_o alexander_n the_o great_a till_o seleucus_n nicanor_n come_v to_o be_v king_n xviii_o his_o life_n and_o action_n xix_o the_o history_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o antiochus_n with_o stratonice_n and_o the_o death_n of_o seleucus_n xx._n continuation_n of_o the_o descendant_n of_o seleucus_n to_o antiochus_n the_o great_a and_o a_o short_a recapitulation_n of_o his_o successor_n antiochus_n king_n of_o syria_n babylon_n and_o of_o many_o other_o country_n be_v the_o son_n of_o seleucus_n grandchild_n of_o antiochus_n and_o the_o sixteen_o successor_n from_o that_o seleucus_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n reign_v in_o that_o part_n of_o asia_n confine_v on_o the_o euphrates_n this_o prince_n make_v the_o first_o proof_n of_o his_o arm_n against_o the_o mede_n the_o parthian_n and_o other_o people_n revolt_v from_o his_o predecessor_n where_o he_o signalise_v himself_o by_o so_o many_o heroic_a action_n that_o he_o gain_v the_o surname_n of_o great_a afterward_o the_o success_n of_o his_o first_o erterprise_n and_o that_o glorious_a title_n raise_v his_o courage_n he_o despoil_v ptolemy_n philopator_n king_n of_o egypt_n yet_o but_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o low_a syria_n and_o part_n of_o cilicia_n and_o after_o that_o set_v no_o bind_v to_o his_o design_n he_o transport_v the_o war_n towards_o the_o hellespont_n into_o etolia_n and_o jonia_n where_o he_o claim_v a_o right_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o be_v king_n of_o asia_n because_o former_o those_o country_n have_v be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o asia_n from_o thence_o pass_v into_o europe_n he_o become_v master_n of_o thrace_n constrain_a those_o who_o offer_v to_o resist_v to_o pay_v he_o obedience_n he_o likewise_o fortify_v the_o chersonesus_n and_o rebuilt_a lysimachia_n which_o lysimachus_n king_n of_o thrace_n after_o alexander_n have_v build_v as_o a_o citadel_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o subjection_n and_o which_o after_o his_o death_n the_o thracian_n have_v demolish_v antiochus_n undertake_v to_o repeople_v it_o make_v those_o inhabitant_n which_o go_v out_o of_o it_o return_v redeem_v those_o that_o be_v in_o slavery_n and_o draw_v thither_o many_o new_a one_o give_v they_o sheep_n and_o ox_n and_o iron_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n he_o be_v very_o desirous_a with_o all_o possible_a expedition_n to_o put_v this_o city_n in_o a_o condition_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o that_o war_n he_o have_v resolve_v on_o because_o he_o believe_v that_o in_o all_o thrace_n there_o be_v no_o place_n more_o proper_a to_o be_v make_v a_o magazine_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n have_v already_o surrender_v unto_o he_o and_o receive_v the_o garrison_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o arm_n when_o those_o of_o smyrna_n lampsacus_n and_o many_o other_o who_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o his_o yoke_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o flaminius_n the_o roman_a general_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n defeat_v philip_n of_o macedon_n in_o thessaly_n for_o in_o those_o time_n and_o before_o the_o affair_n of_o greece_n and_o macedon_n be_v exreme_o embroil_v as_o we_o have_v relate_v in_o the_o greek_a history_n there_o be_v many_o deputation_n on_o one_o part_n and_o the_o other_o between_z antiochus_z and_o flaminius_n but_o without_o any_o effect_n for_o the_o roman_n and_o antiochus_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v distrustful_a of_o one_o another_o the_o roman_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o king_n grow_v now_o so_o powerful_a will_v not_o after_o so_o many_o happy_a success_n consent_n to_o peace_n and_o repose_n and_o that_o prince_n see_v that_o the_o roman_n only_o can_v oppose_v his_o design_n there_o be_v small_a likelihood_n they_o will_v ever_o suffer_v he_o to_o establish_v a_o dominion_n in_o europe_n yet_o hitherto_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n give_v of_o a_o breach_n when_o the_o ambassador_n of_o ptolemy_n philopater_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v that_o antiochus_n have_v despoil_v he_o of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v very_o glad_a that_o this_o occasion_n present_v and_o present_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o antiochus_n under_o pretence_n of_o reconcile_a the_o two_o king_n but_o indeed_o to_o observe_v the_o design_n of_o antiochus_n and_o oppose_v they_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o cneus_fw-la chief_a of_o this_o embassy_n require_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v not_o hinder_v ptolemy_n who_o be_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n from_o enjoy_v what_o have_v be_v leave_v by_o his_o father_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v leave_v in_o liberty_n those_o city_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o philip_n of_o macedon_n say_v it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v take_v to_o himself_o what_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v conquer_v to_o this_o he_o add_v that_o they_o be_v astonish_v he_o shall_v come_v from_o medea_n to_o the_o sea-cost_n of_o asia_n with_o so_o great_a a_o fleet_n and_o so_o powerful_a a_o army_n and_o already_o begin_v to_o trouble_v europe_n by_o building_n of_o city_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o thrace_n and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a appearance_n all_o these_o be_v but_o preparation_n to_o another_o war._n the_o king_n make_v answer_v that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v former_o possess_v thrace_n but_o be_v busy_v elsewhere_o it_o have_v be_v usurp_v from_o they_o and_o that_o now_o that_o he_o have_v leisure_n he_o will_v recover_v the_o possession_n and_o have_v rebuilt_a lysimachia_n for_o the_o residence_n of_o his_o son_n seleucus_n for_o the_o rest_n he_o will_v leave_v the_o city_n of_o asia_n in_o liberty_n provide_v they_o will_v own_v the_o obligation_n from_o he_o and_o not_o from_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n but_o for_o what_o respect_v ptolemy_n say_v he_o i_o be_o his_o kinsman_n and_o shall_v sudden_o be_v his_o father-in-law_n and_o then_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o act_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o he_o shall_v give_v you_o thanks_o for_o the_o good_a office_n you_o have_v do_v he_o but_o let_v i_o in_o my_o turn_n be_v astonish_v too_o not_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v by_o what_o right_a the_o people_n of_o rome_n meddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o asia_n since_o i_o meddle_v not_o with_o those_o of_o italy_n thus_o they_o part_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n save_o threaten_v one_o another_o some_o time_n after_o a_o report_n be_v spread_v that_o ptolemy_n philopater_n be_v dead_a which_o make_v antiochus_n to_o take_v his_o way_n towards_o egypt_n with_o design_n to_o seize_v that_o kingdom_n which_o the_o death_n of_o that_o king_n may_v make_v a_o easy_a conquest_n be_v at_o ephesus_n hannibal_n drive_v from_o carthage_n by_o the_o calumny_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o have_v accuse_v he_o to_o the_o roman_n as_o factious_a and_o likely_a to_o trouble_v the_o peace_n now_o between_o they_o come_v to_o salute_v he_o and_o offer_v he_o his_o service_n and_o as_o he_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o great_a captain_n the_o king_n receive_v he_o with_o muchâ—_n kindness_n and_o keep_v he_o near_o his_o person_n be_v go_v as_o far_o as_o lycia_n he_o understand_v that_o ptolemy_n be_v yet_o live_v whereupon_o he_o quit_v the_o design_n of_o egypt_n out_o of_o hope_n that_o he_o may_v easy_o seize_v cyprus_n and_o to_o that_o intent_n he_o embark_v for_o that_o island_n but_o be_v surprise_v with_o so_o furious_a a_o tempest_n near_o the_o river_n sara_n that_o he_o lose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n mariners_z and_o soldiers_z and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fleet_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o storm_n to_o seleucia_n in_o syria_n he_o there_o cause_v his_o ship_n to_o be_v repair_v which_o be_v much_o out_o of_o order_n and_o celebrate_v the_o nuptial_n of_o his_o child_n antiochus_n and_o laodice_n who_o he_o have_v before_o make_v enter_v into_o contract_n of_o marriage_n at_o length_n have_v absolute_o resolve_v on_o a_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n he_o endeavour_v to_o ally_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n his_o neighbour_n by_o marriage_n he_o send_v cleopatra_n surname_v syra_n to_o ptolemy_n in_o egypt_n and_o give_v she_o in_o dower_n the_o low_a coelosyria_n syria_n which_o he_o have_v former_o usurp_v from_o he_o hope_v thus_o to_o appease_v that_o young_a man_n that_o he_o may_v attempt_v nothing_o on_o that_o side_n during_o the_o war._n he_o send_v likewise_o antiochida_n to_o ariarathes_n king_n of_o cappadocia_n and_o the_o last_o to_o eumenes_n king_n of_o pergamus_n but_o that_o king_n know_v the_o design_n he_o have_v of_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o for_o that_o end_n
that_o he_o seek_v his_o alliance_n excuse_v himself_o and_o when_o his_o brother_n attalus_n and_o phileter_n wonder_v that_o he_o despise_v the_o alliance_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n his_o neighbour_n who_o offer_v it_o of_o himself_o he_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o war_n in_o which_o possible_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o may_v fight_v with_o equal_a force_n but_o that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o roman_n will_v prove_v victorious_a by_o reason_n of_o that_o courage_n and_o generosity_n which_o render_v they_o undefatigable_a in_o which_o case_n say_v he_o i_o shall_v remain_v free_a and_o secure_a in_o my_o kingdom_n but_o if_o antiochus_n overcome_v it_o be_v possible_a so_o powerful_a a_o neighbour_n may_v deprive_v i_o of_o my_o estate_n or_o if_o he_o lâ—t_v i_o keep_v they_o it_o will_v be_v only_o on_o condition_n of_o submission_n to_o his_o empire_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v the_o match_n now_o antiochus_n be_v return_v to_o the_o hellespont_n and_o pass_v over_o into_o chersonesus_n take_v many_o place_n in_o thrace_n either_o by_o force_n or_o surrender_v set_v at_o liberty_n all_o the_o greek_n that_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o thracian_n and_o be_v extreme_o liberal_a to_o those_o of_o constantinople_n byzantium_n because_o their_o city_n be_v seat_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o commodious_a for_o war_n he_o likewise_o by_o his_o bounty_n and_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o arm_n draw_v the_o galatian_n to_o his_o party_n judge_v those_o great_a body_n be_v very_o proper_a to_o oppose_v the_o roman_n in_o a_o battle_n after_o this_o he_o come_v to_o ephesus_n whence_o he_o depute_a lysias_n eginetes_n and_o menippus_n to_o rome_n in_o effect_n to_o pry_v into_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o in_o appearance_n to_o tell_v the_o father_n that_o always_o hitherto_o he_o have_v be_v affectionate_a to_o the_o romaâ—_n name_n and_o likewise_o that_o he_o have_v be_v desire_v to_o have_v be_v receive_v into_o their_o alliance_n if_o they_o have_v think_v he_o worthy_a however_o he_o can_v not_o but_o wonder_v that_o they_o shall_v order_v he_o to_o quit_v the_o city_n of_o jonia_n to_o release_v to_o some_o of_o they_o the_o tribute_n they_o ought_v he_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o asia_n and_o to_o abandon_v the_o possession_n of_o thrace_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o his_o ancestor_n for_o that_o such_o kind_n of_o command_n be_v usual_o give_v to_o the_o conquer_a and_o not_o to_o friend_n the_o senate_n know_v well_o that_o these_o ambassador_n be_v only_o come_v to_o sound_v they_o answer_v in_o few_o word_n if_o antiochus_n leave_v the_o asiatic_a greek_n at_o liberty_n and_o touch_v nothing_o in_o europe_n he_o may_v be_v if_o he_o please_v friend_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n this_o be_v all_o they_o say_v without_o give_v any_o far_a reason_n to_o the_o ambassador_n antiochus_n thereupon_o design_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v to_o seize_v upon_o greece_n that_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v begin_v the_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n think_v good_a to_o communicate_v his_o intention_n to_o hannibal_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o greece_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v afflict_v with_o war_n he_o think_v there_o will_v be_v no_o great_a difficulty_n in_o seize_v upon_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o a_o prince_n to_o make_v war_n in_o his_o own_o country_n because_o of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n that_o may_v happen_v but_o much_o more_o easy_a to_o maintain_v it_o in_o his_o enemy_n country_n that_o antiochus_n will_v never_o attain_v his_o desire_n upon_o the_o roman_n in_o greece_n consider_v the_o conveniency_n they_o have_v of_o supply_v themselves_o with_o provision_n and_o the_o faculty_n of_o raise_v man_n he_o therefore_o counsel_v he_o to_o siâ—se_v on_o some_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o make_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o war_n whereby_o the_o roman_a affair_n will_v as_o well_o at_o home_n as_o abroad_o be_v weaken_v i_o know_v say_v he_o italy_n perfect_o well_o and_o if_o you_o will_v give_v i_o but_o ten_o thoâ—sand_o man_n dare_v promise_v myself_o to_o land_n and_o post_v myself_o in_o some_o place_n convenient_a for_o your_o design_n from_o thence_o i_o will_v write_v to_o my_o friend_n in_o carthage_n to_o engage_v they_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o revolt_v who_o already_o of_o themselves_o weary_a of_o the_o present_a government_n preserve_v no_o great_a fidelity_n for_o the_o roman_n and_o who_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o a_o better_a fortune_n will_v attempt_v any_o thing_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v of_o my_o return_n to_o italy_n the_o king_n with_o pleasure_n listen_v to_o this_o advice_n and_o consider_v as_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o this_o war_n be_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n give_v he_o charge_n to_o write_v forthwith_o to_o his_o friend_n however_o he_o write_v not_o for_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o with_o safety_n the_o roman_n have_v their_o spy_n every_o where_o and_o the_o war_n not_o be_v yet_o declare_v beside_o there_o be_v many_o envious_a person_n in_o carthage_n and_o that_o republic_n be_v trouble_v with_o those_o division_n which_o not_o long_o after_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o ruin_n howbeit_o he_o send_v to_o his_o friend_n a_o certain_a tyrian_a merchant_n call_v ariston_n who_o come_v to_o carthage_n under_o pretence_n of_o trade_n and_o by_o he_o he_o desire_v they_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v he_o be_v enter_v italy_n they_o shall_v move_v the_o people_n to_o revenge_v the_o outrage_n they_o have_v receive_v he_o acquit_v himself_o very_o well_o of_o his_o commission_n for_o hannibal_n enemy_n know_v of_o the_o come_n of_o this_o ariston_n begin_v to_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o management_n of_o some_o contrivance_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a so_o that_o search_n be_v make_v for_o the_o tyrian_a and_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o engage_v the_o friend_n of_o hannibal_n fix_v up_o by_o night_n in_o the_o place_n a_o certain_a write_n by_o which_o that_o captain_n exhort_v all_o the_o senate_n to_o join_v with_o antiochus_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o do_v get_v he_o to_o sea_n morning_n be_v come_v and_o the_o write_v read_v the_o friend_n of_o hannibal_n find_v themselves_o by_o this_o invention_n discharge_v of_o any_o suspicion_n can_v be_v have_v of_o they_o because_o it_o be_v believe_v the_o whole_a senate_n have_v part_n in_o this_o advertisement_n however_o the_o people_n know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v on_o they_o affect_v not_o the_o roman_a rule_n but_o they_o have_v neither_o the_o power_n nor_o the_o boldness_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n mean_o while_o the_o roman_n to_o cry_n quit_v with_o antiochus_n send_v he_o likewise_o ambassador_n to_o sound_v he_o and_o spy_v into_o his_o force_n of_o the_o number_n of_o which_o be_v scipio_n the_o african_a they_o come_v to_o ephesus_n where_o understanding_n that_o he_o be_v go_v into_o pisidia_n they_o stay_v for_o he_o and_o during_o his_o absence_n have_v several_a conference_n with_o hannibal_n they_o expostulate_v with_o he_o that_o whilst_o carthage_n be_v in_o peace_n and_o antiochus_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o be_v declare_v enemy_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o have_v leave_v his_o country_n though_o since_o the_o league_n neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o carthaginian_a have_v any_o cause_n of_o complaint_n this_o be_v a_o policy_n in_o the_o ambassador_n who_o believe_v by_o these_o familiarity_n with_o hannibal_n they_o may_v bring_v he_o under_o suspicion_n with_o the_o king_n of_o which_o as_o great_a a_o politician_n as_o he_o be_v he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o aware_a but_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v of_o it_o grow_v jealous_a of_o he_o and_o confide_v not_o in_o he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o but_o beside_o his_o jealousy_n antiochus_n grow_v envious_a of_o this_o great_a commander_n fear_v leave_v if_o his_o affair_n have_v success_n all_o the_o glory_n will_v be_v attribute_v to_o hannibal_n one_o day_n as_o it_o be_v say_v these_o two_o excellent_a man_n hold_v a_o conference_n before_o a_o numerous_a auditory_a fall_v upon_o a_o discourse_n of_o great_a captain_n and_o scipio_n have_v ask_v hannibal_n who_o of_o they_o all_o he_o esteem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a he_o reply_v alexander_n of_o macedon_n to_o which_o scipio_n agree_v because_o he_o yield_v to_o alexander_n and_o thereupon_o ask_v again_o to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o second_o place_n he_o name_v pyrrhus_n king_n of_o epire_n because_o in_o his_o judgement_n boldness_n and_o courage_n be_v the_o principal_a virtue_n of_o a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n and_o of_o
of_o tichiontes_n be_v repulse_v for_o they_o defend_v themselves_o courageous_o but_o cato_n have_v post_v himself_o near_o the_o callidromos_n about_o the_o last_o watch_v advance_v and_o surprise_v the_o enemy_n yet_o asleep_a however_o he_o have_v a_o sharp_a scuffle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incommodiousness_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o soldier_n be_v force_v to_o scramble_v up_o the_o rock_n and_o precipice_n to_o come_v at_o the_o etolian_o mean_a while_n manius_n march_v direct_o towards_o antiochus_n have_v draw_v off_o his_o army_n into_o several_a body_n for_o he_o can_v not_o fight_v otherwise_o in_o these_o strait_n where_o the_o king_n expect_v he_o have_v place_v his_o target_n and_o light_a arm_a foot_n in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o phalanx_n which_o he_o have_v embattele_v before_o his_o camp_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n stand_v the_o slinger_n and_o archer_n who_o guard_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n on_o the_o leave_v the_o elephant_n and_o on_o the_o seaside_n those_o company_n appoint_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n when_o they_o be_v engage_v manius_n find_v himself_o rude_o entreat_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o light_a arm_a soldier_n but_o brave_o sustain_v the_o shock_n and_o sometime_o give_v ground_n sometime_o return_v fierce_o to_o the_o charge_n he_o harass_v they_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o he_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout._n the_o phalanx_n open_v to_o give_v they_o passage_n and_o close_v again_o present_v the_o roman_n with_o a_o infinite_a of_o sharp_a long_a pike_n by_o this_o invention_n it_o be_v that_o alexander_n of_o macedon_n and_o philip_n do_v principal_o make_v themselves_o terrible_a for_o no_o man_n be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o press_v upon_o this_o thick_a and_o affrightful_a forest_n of_o pike_n hereupon_o on_o a_o sudden_a may_v be_v perceive_v the_o etolian_o with_o great_a cry_n fly_v from_o the_o callidromos_n and_o shelter_v themselves_o in_o antiochus_n camp_n which_o at_o the_o instant_n strike_v fear_n into_o both_o party_n who_o know_v not_o what_o it_o mean_v but_o when_o they_o know_v cato_n who_o with_o loud_a shout_n pursue_v the_o flyer_n and_o see_v he_o already_o nigh_o the_o camp_n the_o king_n soldier_n who_o have_v hear_v the_o roman_a courage_n and_o valour_n large_o speak_v of_o and_o be_v sensible_a of_o their_o own_o defect_n and_o faintness_n occasion_v by_o their_o have_v spend_v the_o winter_n in_o pleasure_n and_o idleness_n begin_v to_o be_v afraid_a and_o their_o fear_n blind_v they_o so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o observe_v the_o number_n command_v by_o cato_n but_o imagine_v they_o far_o great_a than_o they_o be_v and_o apprehensive_a lest_o they_o shall_v plunder_n their_o camp_n they_o run_v thither_o in_o disorder_n follow_v so_o close_o by_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o enter_v pellmell_o with_o they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o a_o second_o flight_n manius_n pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o scarphiâ—_n and_o make_v a_o horrible_a slaughter_n take_v a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n and_o at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o chase_n of_o the_o enemy_n give_v their_o camp_n in_o spoil_n to_o his_o soldier_n mean_o while_o the_o etolian_o have_v siese_v the_o roman_a camp_n which_o they_o find_v abandon_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v manius_n return_v they_o quit_v it_o it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o the_o roman_a army_n there_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o man_n slay_v either_o in_o the_o fight_n or_o the_o pursuit_n antiochus_n lose_v ten_o thousand_o reckâ—â—â—â—â—_n the_o prisoner_n and_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v his_o army_n give_v way_n save_v himself_o with_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o at_o one_o career_n reach_v elatia_n from_o thence_o he_o get_v to_o chalcis_n where_o his_o fleet_n lie_v on_o which_o he_o embark_v with_o his_o new_a spouse_n eubia_n for_o so_o she_o be_v call_v and_o flee_v to_o ephesus_n yet_o he_o take_v not_o with_o he_o all_o his_o ship_n for_o some_o that_o be_v lade_v with_o provision_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_a admiral_n who_o sink_v they_o news_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n public_a prayer_n be_v make_v all_o the_o city_n rejoice_v at_o the_o happy_a beginning_n of_o this_o war_n and_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o philip_n fidelity_n they_o send_v back_o to_o he_o his_o son_n demetrius_n who_o be_v yet_o a_o hostage_n in_o the_o city_n whilst_o at_o rome_n they_o be_v give_v demostration_n of_o their_o joy_n for_o this_o happy_a success_n the_o phocian_o chalcidian_o and_o many_o other_o people_n who_o have_v be_v of_o the_o king_n party_n come_v to_o ask_v pardon_n of_o manius_n who_o forgive_v they_o after_o which_o he_o go_v with_o philip_n to_o spoil_v etolia_n take_v all_o their_o city_n together_o with_o damocrite_n general_n of_o that_o nation_n the_o same_o damocritus_n who_o have_v threaten_v flaminius_n he_o will_v encamp_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o tiber._n after_o this_o he_o take_v his_o march_n towards_o callipolis_n over_o mount_n corax_n which_o be_v of_o a_o great_a height_n and_o very_o difficult_a to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o rock_n especial_o for_o a_o army_n lade_v with_o baggage_n and_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o this_o be_v for_o in_o pass_v this_o cragged_a way_n many_o soldier_n with_o their_o arm_n and_o equipage_n be_v lose_v among_o the_o precipice_n beside_o they_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o etolian_o who_o may_v have_v trouble_v they_o but_o they_o appear_v not_o be_v busy_v in_o send_v 〈◊〉_d to_o rome_n to_o desire_v peace_n antiochus_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o draw_v towards_o the_o sea_n side_n with_o all_o expedition_n possible_a all_o the_o force_n that_o have_v be_v levy_v in_o the_o land_n under_o his_o obedience_n he_o cause_v likewise_o a_o fleet_n to_o be_v fit_v out_o the_o command_n of_o which_o he_o give_v to_o polexenidas_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v from_o rhodes_n and_o not_o long_o after_o pass_v into_o chersonesus_n which_o he_o fortify_v a_o second_o time_n he_o place_v garrison_n in_o sestos_n and_o abydos_n by_o which_o the_o roman_n may_v pass_v into_o asia_n and_o have_v design_v lysimachia_n for_o his_o principal_a magazine_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v thither_o great_a store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n believe_v the_o roman_n will_v soon_o draw_v towards_o he_o with_o great_a force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n send_v as_o successor_n to_o manius_n l._n sâ—ipio_n now_o consul_n and_o because_o he_o be_v not_o over_o expert_a in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n they_o give_v he_o for_o lieutenant_n publius_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v overcome_v the_o carthaginian_n have_v bring_v away_o the_o surname_n of_o african_a as_o a_o spoil_n whilst_o these_o two_o brother_n be_v labour_v in_o their_o preparation_n livius_n who_o before_o have_v commission_n to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o make_v any_o descent_n in_o italy_n have_v be_v send_v successor_n to_o attilius_n who_o command_v the_o roman_n naval_a force_n embark_v on_o those_o ship_n he_o have_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o coast_n together_o with_o some_o send_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o other_o ally_n and_o come_v to_o the_o port_n of_o pyraeâ—m_n where_o attilius_n have_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o fleet_n he_o take_v the_o sea_n with_o fourscore_o and_o one_o ship_n all_o arm_a for_o war_n follow_v by_o eumenes_n with_o fifty_o more_o the_o better_a half_n of_o which_o be_v likewise_o arm_v they_o first_o make_v a_o descent_n in_o phocida_n which_o yet_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n but_o now_o for_o fear_v receive_v they_o they_o the_o day_n follow_v go_v forth_o to_o fight_v for_o polexenidas_n who_o command_v antiochus_n his_o fleet_n be_v come_v to_o meet_v they_o with_o two_o hundred_o ship_n much_o light_a than_o they_o which_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n for_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_o skill_v in_o sea_n affair_n this_o captain_n see_v that_o two_o carthaginian_a ship_n advance_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o fleet_n send_v out_o three_o of_o he_o against_o they_o which_o take_v they_o both_o but_o empty_a for_o the_o african_n have_v cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n livius_n angry_a at_o this_o affront_n make_v a_o head_n and_o go_v to_o charge_v the_o admiral_n they_o stay_v for_o he_o and_o grapple_v with_o he_o so_o that_o the_o ship_n be_v now_o fast_o to_o one_o another_o they_o fight_v as_o if_o on_o firm_a land_n but_o the_o roman_n be_v most_o dare_v leap_v into_o the_o enemy_n ship_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o they_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o body_n of_o their_o fleet_n together_o with_o the_o two_o carthaginian_a ship_n have_v be_v take_v at_o first_o after_o this_o prologue_n to_o a_o battle_n when_o the_o two_o fleet_n come_v
sudden_a a_o eruption_n he_o return_v into_o the_o city_n with_o man_n and_o horse_n take_v from_o the_o enemy_n on_o the_o morrow_n he_o post_v himself_o in_o the_o same_o station_n without_o be_v follow_v by_o those_o of_o pergamus_n any_o more_o than_o the_o day_n before_o seleucus_n face_v he_o with_o some_o body_n of_o horse_n offer_v he_o battle_n but_o he_o move_v not_o thereat_o keep_v firm_a his_o ground_n near_o the_o wall_n wait_v a_o opportunity_n and_o when_o he_o perceive_v about_o noon_n seleucus_n horseman_n be_v return_v to_o the_o camp_n quite_o tire_v he_o furious_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n and_o after_o have_v put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n and_o slay_v some_o of_o they_o he_o retreat_v into_o the_o city_n he_o make_v many_o such_o like_a attempt_n for_o they_o can_v neither_o go_v out_o to_o forage_v nor_o to_o cut_v wood_n but_o he_o be_v still_o at_o the_o back_n of_o they_o till_o at_o last_o he_o harrass_v they_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o seleucus_n be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v his_o camp_n out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o pergamus_n and_o at_o last_o be_v quite_o drive_v out_o of_o eumenes_n kingdom_n sometime_o after_o happen_v a_o sea_n fight_v between_o polexenidas_n and_o the_o roman_n near_o myonesa_n polexenidas_n have_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o regulus_n the_o roman_a admiral_n fourscore_o and_o three_o of_o which_o five_a and_o twenty_o be_v rhodian_n command_v by_o eudorus_n he_o be_v appoint_v to_o fight_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n but_o perceive_v that_o polexenidas_n be_v strong_a on_o the_o right_n and_o ready_a to_o encompass_v the_o roman_n he_o make_v head_n with_o all_o his_o ship_n which_o be_v very_o nimble_a and_o forthwith_o oppose_v he_o with_o those_o which_o carry_v firebal_n so_o that_o he_o dare_v advance_v no_o further_o for_o fear_n of_o burn_a but_o as_o he_o tack_v he_o expose_v the_o broadside_n of_o his_o ship_n to_o the_o rhodian_n who_o charge_v upon_o they_o sink_v some_o of_o they_o till_o such_o time_n as_o one_o of_o the_o rhodian_a ship_n have_v run_v his_o beakhead_n with_o such_o violence_n against_o a_o sidonian_a that_o the_o anchor_n fall_v into_o the_o rhodian_a they_o be_v grapple_v fast_o together_o and_o now_o they_o begin_v a_o fight_n as_o on_o firm_a land_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o vessel_n throng_v in_o both_o of_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o these_o grapple_v ship_n the_o fight_n be_v very_o bloody_a but_o one_o half_a of_o the_o king_n ship_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o companion_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o roman_n before_o the_o other_o perceive_v it_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v it_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n the_o king_n lose_v nine_o and_o twenty_o ship_n of_o which_o thirteen_o be_v take_v with_o all_o their_o crew_n the_o roman_n lose_v only_o two_o beside_o one_o of_o rhodes_n which_o polexenidas_n carry_v with_o he_o to_o ephesus_n thus_o end_v the_o sea_n fight_v which_o be_v fight_v near_o myonesa_n mean_o while_o the_o king_n strengthen_v the_o chersonesus_n and_o fortify_v lysimachia_n judge_v well_o as_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o roman_n will_v find_v it_o difficult_a to_o pass_v into_o thrace_n without_o have_v a_o firm_a alliance_n with_o philip._n but_o be_v of_o a_o inconstant_a spirit_n and_o variable_a on_o matter_n of_o no_o moment_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o this_o loss_n near_o myonesa_n he_o begin_v to_o fear_v and_o believe_v he_o have_v some_o god_n to_o his_o enemy_n since_o all_o thing_n succeed_v so_o ill_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v become_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o think_v he_o have_v the_o great_a advantage_n that_o hannibal_n be_v block_v up_o in_o pamphilia_n and_o that_o philip_n who_o he_o think_v shall_v have_v remember_v the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v do_v himself_o conduct_v the_o enemy_n through_o way_n inaccessible_a fright_v with_o all_o these_o disorder_n and_o god_n blind_a his_o judgement_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o weighty_a calamity_n he_o most_o imprudent_o abandon_v the_o chersonesus_n without_o stay_v so_o much_o as_o for_o a_o sight_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o without_o either_o transport_v or_o burn_v all_o those_o provision_n and_o munition_n he_o have_v heap_v together_o whether_o of_o corn_n arm_n engine_n or_o money_n but_o leave_v they_o entire_a to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o enemy_n nay_o so_o senseless_a he_o be_v that_o when_o those_o of_o lysimachia_n go_v to_o he_o weep_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o he_o have_v now_o no_o other_o thought_n but_o how_o to_o hinder_v the_o roman_n from_o enter_v into_o abydos_n on_o which_o he_o hence_o forward_o place_v all_o his_o hope_n and_o yet_o as_o if_o the_o god_n have_v more_o and_o more_o blind_v he_o he_o never_o take_v care_n to_o guard_v that_o passage_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o place_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o but_o make_v a_o swift_a retreat_n into_o the_o inland_n design_v there_o to_o expect_v the_o enemy_n the_o scipio_n have_v intelligence_n of_o his_o departure_n make_v haste_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o lysimachia_n and_o have_v siese_v on_o all_o the_o treasure_n and_o provision_n the_o king_n have_v leave_v in_o chersonesus_n they_o forthwith_o pass_v the_o hellespont_n which_o they_o find_v defenceless_a and_o overtake_v antiochus_n at_o sardis_n before_o he_o any_o thing_n doubt_v it_o this_o diligence_n of_o they_o so_o much_o astonish_v he_o that_o beginning_n to_o torment_v himself_o and_o make_v fortune_n a_o party_n in_o the_o fault_n he_o have_v commit_v he_o present_o dispatch_v away_o hâ—raclides_fw-la the_o bizantine_n to_o the_o scipio_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n offer_v they_o smyrna_n alexandria_n upon_o the_o granick_n lampsacus_n which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o difference_n with_o half_a the_o charge_n of_o the_o war._n he_o have_v likewise_o order_n to_o grant_v they_o all_o the_o city_n of_o jonia_n and_o aeolia_n which_o have_v hold_v of_o their_o party_n and_o in_o short_a whatever_o they_o demand_v these_o condition_n he_o be_v to_o propose_v public_o but_o in_o private_a he_o have_v commission_n to_o offer_v to_o publius_n scipio_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o promise_n to_o restore_v he_o his_o son_n without_o ransom_n for_o the_o king_n have_v take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o greece_n as_o he_o pass_v from_o chalcis_n to_o demetriade_n this_o be_v that_o scipio_n who_o afterward_o take_v and_o demolish_v carthage_n and_o be_v the_o second_o that_o bear_v the_o surname_n of_o african_n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o that_o paulus_n who_o take_v perseus_n of_o macedon_n grandchild_n to_o scipio_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n she_o be_v his_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o become_v his_o son_n by_o adoption_n the_o scipio_n make_v answer_n to_o heraclide_n in_o full_a assembly_n that_o if_o antiochus_n desire_v peace_n he_o must_v not_o only_o quit_v all_o jonique_a and_o eolique_a city_n but_o likewise_o all_o asia_n on_o that_o side_n mount_v taurus_n and_o beside_o that_o pay_v all_o the_o expense_n of_o this_o war_n which_o have_v be_v begin_v through_o his_o fault_n and_o in_o particular_a publius_n tell_v the_o byzantine_n that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v offer_v these_o condition_n whilst_o he_o hold_v lysimachia_n and_o the_o chersonesus_n nay_o it_o be_v possible_a before_o he_o have_v pass_v the_o hellespont_n the_o roman_n may_v have_v accept_v they_o but_o see_v he_o have_v suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v and_o that_o now_o they_o behold_v themselves_o master_n not_o only_o of_o the_o bridle_n but_o of_o the_o horseman_n they_o know_v not_o what_o else_o to_o say_v to_o he_o however_o he_o be_v high_o oblige_v to_o he_o for_o his_o kindness_n and_o shall_v be_v more_o when_o he_o send_v he_o his_o son_n but_o as_o affair_n at_o present_a stand_v he_o advise_v he_o as_o his_o friend_n to_o receive_v these_o condition_n ever_o something_o worse_a befall_v he_o after_o this_o he_o be_v carry_v sick_a to_o aelea_n leave_v cn._n domitius_n lieutenant_n to_o his_o brother_n as_o for_o antiochus_n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n philip_n of_o macedon_n have_v former_o in_o the_o like_a case_n be_v that_o though_o he_o be_v absolute_o defeat_v they_o can_v not_o demand_v more_o and_o therefore_o apply_v himself_o to_o rally_v his_o force_n in_o the_o country_n of_o thyatira_n very_o near_o the_o enemy_n however_o he_o send_v scipio_n his_o son_n to_o aelea_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o which_o scipio_n send_v he_o word_n by_o those_o which_o bring_v he_o his_o son_n that_o he_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o give_v battle_n till_o he_o be_v return_v to_o the_o army_n the_o king_n persuade_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o great_a man_n go_v and_o encamp_v
great_a penalty_n after_o so_o much_o obstinacy_n we_o will_v not_o use_v our_o good_a fortune_n insolent_o nor_o insult_v on_o other_o calamity_n we_o offer_v you_o therefore_o the_o same_o condition_n we_o do_v before_o add_v only_o some_o small_a matter_n advantageous_a to_o both_o and_o of_o importance_n to_o the_o common_a security_n renounce_v europe_n quit_v to_o we_o all_o asia_n as_o far_o as_o mount_n taurus_n deliver_v into_o our_o hand_n all_o your_o elephant_n and_o as_o many_o ship_n as_o we_o shall_v order_v you_o to_o furnish_v you_o shall_v henceforth_o keep_v no_o elephant_n and_o only_o such_o a_o number_n of_o ship_n as_o we_o shall_v prescribe_v you_o shall_v give_v up_o twenty_o hostage_n such_o as_o the_o consul_n shall_v choose_v and_o towards_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n you_o shall_v pay_v fifty_o talent_n ready_a money_n and_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o after_o the_o senate_n shall_v have_v ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o a_o thousand_o talent_n to_o be_v for_o twelve_o year_n to_o come_v yearly_o send_v to_o rome_n you_o shall_v likewise_o deliver_v to_o we_o all_o prisoner_n and_o runaway_n and_o pay_v unto_o eumenes_n the_o remainder_n of_o what_o be_v due_a to_o his_o father_n if_o antiochus_n present_o perform_v these_o article_n we_o will_v grant_v he_o peace_n and_o promise_v he_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n provide_v the_o senate_n approve_v it_o the_o deputy_n have_v accept_v these_o condition_n part_n of_o the_o money_n be_v soon_o bring_v and_o the_o hostage_n deliver_v among_o which_o be_v the_o king_n young_a son_n call_v antiochus_n which_o do_v the_o scipio_n and_o antiochus_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o rome_n the_o senate_n ratify_v the_o treaty_n and_o the_o article_n be_v sign_v according_a to_o scipio_n be_v intention_n however_o something_n be_v add_v not_o before_o express_v that_o the_o bound_n of_o antiochus_n his_o dominion_n shall_v be_v the_o two_o promontory_n call_v calecadnon_o and_o sarpedonion_n beyond_o which_o he_o be_v not_o to_o bear_v arms._n that_o he_o shall_v have_v only_o twelve_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o keep_v his_o subject_n in_o awe_n but_o that_o if_o he_o happen_v to_o have_v any_o war_n he_o may_v then_o have_v more_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o levy_v any_o mercenary_a soldier_n in_o the_o land_n under_o the_o roman_a obedience_n nor_o receive_v any_o runaway_n and_o that_o from_o three_o year_n to_o three_o year_n he_o shall_v exchange_v the_o hostage_n save_v only_a antiochus_n his_o son_n this_o league_n be_v engrave_v on_o a_o table_n of_o copper_n and_o set_v up_o in_o the_o capitol_n as_o other_o article_n of_o peace_n with_o any_o nation_n be_v use_v to_o be_v a_o extract_n of_o which_o be_v send_v to_o manius_n volson_n who_o be_v at_o apamia_n a_o city_n of_o phrygia_n take_v before_o antiochus_n deputy_n the_o oath_n of_o alliance_n as_o antiochus_n on_o his_o part_n swear_v to_o observe_v it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o tribune_n thermus_n send_v to_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n thus_o end_v the_o war_n between_o antiochus_n the_o great_a and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n it_o proceed_v no_o far_o because_o of_o the_o favour_n show_v by_o the_o king_n to_o scipio_n son_n and_o indeed_o at_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n they_o endeavour_v to_o trouble_v he_o about_o it_o and_o the_o two_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n accuse_v he_o of_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o present_n to_o betray_v the_o commonwealth_n but_o he_o make_v slight_a of_o his_o accuser_n and_o his_o trial_n happen_v to_o be_v assign_v on_o the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o have_v gain_v his_o victory_n over_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o send_v before_o hand_n to_o the_o capitol_n all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o pompous_a sacrifice_n and_o present_v himself_o before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n magnificent_o habit_v and_o not_o in_o mourn_v like_o other_o accuse_v of_o any_o crime_n to_o move_v their_o judge_n to_o compassion_n this_o brave_a man_n secure_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n amaze_v all_o the_o world_n by_o this_o manner_n of_o conduct_n for_o when_o he_o begin_v his_o discourse_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o crime_n he_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o carriage_n of_o his_o life_n past_a the_o mighty_a thing_n he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o many_o victory_n he_o have_v gain_v and_o he_o utter_v it_o with_o so_o good_a a_o grace_n as_o delight_v the_o whole_a auditory_a but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o carthage_n which_o he_o have_v subdue_v he_o amplify_v the_o matter_n with_o so_o much_o heat_n that_o he_o not_o only_o move_v but_o warm_v the_o people_n by_o tell_v they_o this_o be_v the_o day_n gentleman_n whereon_o i_o defeat_v the_o carthaginian_n who_o once_o you_o so_o much_o fear_v wherefore_o i_o be_o go_v from_o this_o place_n to_o sacrifice_v at_o the_o capitol_n whoever_o love_v his_o country_n let_v he_o follow_v and_o go_v with_o i_o to_o return_v thanks_o to_o the_o go_n have_v say_v these_o word_n he_o mount_v to_o the_o capitol_n without_o concern_v himself_o at_o the_o judgement_n all_o the_o people_n follow_v he_o and_o the_o judge_n themselves_o applaud_v he_o beseech_v the_o god_n that_o his_o sacrifice_n may_v prove_v acceptable_a this_o proceedure_v leave_v his_o accuser_n in_o a_o deep_a perplexity_n for_o they_o dare_v no_o more_o call_v to_o judgement_n or_o accuse_v of_o ambition_n or_o corruption_n a_o man_n who_o whole_a behaviour_n be_v exempt_a from_o suspicion_n and_o above_o calumny_n thus_o noble_o do_v he_o scorn_v a_o accusation_n have_v no_o agreement_n with_o his_o past_a life_n in_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n he_o act_v more_o prudent_o than_o aristides_n accuse_v of_o theft_n or_o socrates_n when_o imprison_v for_o the_o matter_n object_v against_o they_o who_o suffer_v under_o the_o infamy_n without_o make_v defence_n for_o themselves_o it_o be_v true_a plato_n attribute_n a_o certain_a plea_n to_o socrates_n which_o he_o have_v frame_v according_a to_o his_o own_o fancy_n in_o my_o judgement_n likewise_o he_o repel_v calumny_n with_o more_o generosity_n than_o epaminondas_n the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n of_o the_o boeotian_n with_o pelopidas_n and_o another_o his_o colleague_n the_o theban_n have_v sentthese_n captain_n with_o their_o force_n to_o assist_v the_o arcadian_n and_o messenian_n against_o those_o of_o lacedaemon_n and_o the_o war_n not_o be_v yet_o finish_v as_o they_o will_v have_v have_v it_o they_o recall_v they_o because_o of_o some_o calumny_n but_o they_o keep_v for_o six_o month_n more_o the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n refuse_v to_o surrender_v it_o into_o their_o hand_n be_v send_v to_o succeed_v they_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o lacedaemonian_a garrison_n from_o the_o city_n they_o hold_v and_o place_v arcadian_n in_o they_o epaminondas_n have_v be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o this_o have_v promise_v his_o colleague_n that_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o no_o danger_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v return_v to_o the_o city_n their_o accuser_n undertake_v they_o each_o apart_o to_o have_v they_o condemn_v to_o death_n for_o by_o their_o law_n it_o be_v a_o capital_a crime_n to_o hold_v by_o force_n the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n when_o another_o be_v send_v to_o be_v general_n the_o other_o two_o be_v discharge_v not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o any_o compassion_n the_o judge_n have_v for_o they_o as_o because_o they_o lay_v the_o whole_a fault_n upon_o epaminondas_n who_o have_v advise_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o do_v consent_n to_o what_o they_o have_v say_v he_o therefore_o be_v last_o of_o all_o call_v in_o judgement_n i_o confess_v say_v he_o that_o i_o have_v keep_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n beyond_o the_o time_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n be_v and_o have_v constrain_v my_o colleague_n who_o you_o have_v absolve_v to_o do_v the_o same_o i_o therefore_o beg_v no_o favour_n from_o you_o i_o only_o desire_v that_o for_o my_o past_a service_n it_o may_v be_v write_v upon_o my_o tomb._n here_o lie_v he_o who_o have_v gain_v the_o victory_n at_o leuctra_n lead_v to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o sparta_n his_o fellow_n citizen_n in_o who_o before_o the_o only_a sight_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a hat_n strike_v a_o terror_n his_o country_n condemn_v he_o to_o death_n because_o he_o have_v less_o consideration_n for_o the_o law_n then_o for_o the_o public_a good_a after_o have_v say_v these_o word_n he_o descend_v from_o the_o tribunal_n offer_v his_o body_n to_o any_o that_o will_v lead_v he_o to_o execution_n but_o the_o judge_n touch_v with_o this_o reproach_n and_o admire_v this_o manner_n of_o defence_n change_v their_o design_n of_o condemn_v he_o as_o criminal_a into_o respect_n and_o without_o put_v it_o to_o
vote_n withdraw_v from_o the_o assembly_n let_v every_o man_n judge_n of_o these_o example_n as_o he_o please_v to_o proceed_v manius_n successor_n to_o scipio_n visit_v those_o land_n quit_v by_o antiocâ—us_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o settle_v they_o in_o good_a order_n the_o tolisbologe_n a_o people_n of_o galatia_n who_o have_v assist_v the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n refuse_v to_o submit_v they_o gather_v together_o upon_o olympus_n a_o mountain_n of_o mysia_n whither_o he_o follow_v they_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o have_v overtake_v they_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n kill_v a_o infinite_a number_n and_o drive_v other_o down_o the_o precipice_n insomuch_o that_o the_o slaughter_n be_v so_o great_a it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reckon_v the_o dead_a because_o of_o their_o number_n he_o take_v forty_o thousand_o prisoner_n who_o arm_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v burn_v and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o captive_n he_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n the_o tectosages_n and_o the_o trocme_n to_o revenge_v their_o nation_n lay_v a_o ambush_n for_o he_o and_o charge_v he_o so_o furious_o that_o with_o great_a difficulty_n he_o save_v himself_o but_o soon_o after_o find_v they_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v heap_v upon_o one_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a number_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v encompass_v by_o his_o light_a arm_a soldier_n who_o at_o a_o distance_n discharge_v at_o they_o a_o shower_n of_o arrow_n not_o one_o fall_v without_o execution_n which_o make_v so_o horrible_a a_o butchery_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o eight_o thousand_o man_n they_o drive_v the_o rest_n fight_v past_o the_o river_n halys_n and_o because_o ariarathes_n king_n of_o cappadocia_n who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o antiochus_n send_v to_o manius_n two_o hundred_o talent_n demand_v pardon_n for_o he_o be_v fearful_a of_o the_o war_n the_o roman_a enter_v not_o into_o his_o territory_n but_o turn_v head_n towards_o the_o hellespout_n with_o vast_a riches_n innumerable_a sum_n of_o money_n a_o infinite_a of_o spoil_n and_o plunder_n and_o a_o army_n load_v with_o great_a quantity_n of_o baggage_n but_o now_o he_o commit_v a_o great_a fault_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v it_o be_v summer_n time_n take_v his_o passage_n by_o sea_n not_o consider_v the_o vast_a weight_n of_o their_o equipage_n for_o it_o be_v not_o now_o his_o business_n to_o harden_v the_o soldier_n by_o labour_n since_o he_o be_v not_o go_v to_o war_n but_o return_v home_n load_v with_o spoil_n and_o yet_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o lead_v his_o army_n by_o the_o way_n of_o thrace_n which_o be_v long_o crooked_a and_o craggy_a and_o that_o in_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o summer_n and_o without_o give_v any_o advice_n thereof_o to_o philip_n that_o he_o may_v have_v come_v out_o to_o meet_v and_o be_v his_o conductor_n nor_o do_v he_o divide_v his_o force_n into_o many_o body_n for_o the_o more_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o march_n and_o better_a supply_n of_o thing_n necessary_a nor_o distribute_v the_o baggage_n by_o the_o company_n that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v the_o better_a guard_v but_o he_o make_v all_o his_o army_n file_v off_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o come_v the_o carriage_n which_o neither_o the_o vanguard_n nor_o rear_n can_v relieve_v because_o the_o way_n be_v long_o and_o narrow_a by_o which_o mean_v the_o thracian_n fall_v in_o on_o all_o side_n and_o charge_v they_o unexpected_o he_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o prey_n money_n and_o soldier_n and_o hardly_o save_v the_o rest_n in_o macedon_n which_o make_v appear_v of_o what_o importance_n philip_n care_n in_o conduct_v they_o be_v to_o the_o scipio_n and_o how_o great_a antiochus_n his_o fault_n be_v in_o abandon_v the_o chersonesus_n manius_n have_v cause_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o people_n to_o march_v through_o macedon_n into_o thessaly_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o epire_n embark_v they_o and_o land_v at_o brundisium_n dismiss_v there_o his_o force_n and_o return_v to_o rome_n those_o of_o rhodes_n and_o eumenes_n king_n of_o pergamus_n be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o have_v take_v part_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n against_o antiochus_n and_o the_o rhodian_n have_v send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n and_o eumenes_n be_v come_v in_o person_n thither_o the_o senate_n give_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o island_n lycia_n and_o caria_n which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o they_o some_o time_n before_o for_o have_v favour_v the_o party_n of_o perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n as_o for_o eumenes_n they_o give_v he_o all_o that_o they_o have_v take_v from_o antiochus_n save_v only_o the_o greek_a city_n of_o asia_n to_o so_o many_o of_o which_o as_o have_v be_v tributary_n to_o attalus_n father_n of_o eumenes_n they_o order_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o eumenes_n and_o for_o those_o which_o have_v before_o pay_v tribute_n to_o antiochus_n they_o be_v declare_v free_a and_o permit_v to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o law_n antiochus_n the_o great_a be_v dead_a his_o son_n seleucus_n succeed_v who_o redeem_v his_o brother_n antiochus_n from_o be_v hostage_n at_o rome_n by_o send_v in_o his_o place_n demetrius_n his_o son_n antiochus_n be_v already_o come_v as_o far_o as_o athens_n when_o seleucus_n be_v traitorous_o murder_v by_o one_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n call_v heliodorus_n who_o have_v design_v to_o siese_v on_o the_o kingdom_n but_o eumenes_n and_o attalus_n drive_v he_o out_o and_o reestablish_v antiochus_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v his_o friendship_n for_o there_o have_v already_o past_o some_o thing_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o they_o which_o oblige_v they_o to_o stand_v on_o their_o guard_n thus_o antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n the_o great_a enter_v into_o possession_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o syria_n the_o syrian_n call_v he_o epiphanes_n that_o be_v to_o say_v illustrious_a because_o when_o stranger_n will_v have_v usurp_v his_o kingdom_n he_o have_v defend_v it_o and_o restore_v the_o family_n of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v therefore_o enter_v into_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n with_o eumenes_n he_o remain_v peaceable_a possessor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n and_o of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n give_v the_o government_n of_o babylon_n to_o timarchus_n and_o the_o superintendancy_n of_o his_o revenue_n to_o heraclide_n two_o brother_n who_o he_o have_v abuse_v he_o undertake_v likewise_o a_o war_n against_o artaxias_n king_n of_o armenia_n and_o have_v take_v he_o prisoner_n die_v leave_v for_o his_o successor_n his_o son_n antiochus_n but_o nine_o year_n old_a to_o who_o the_o syrian_n give_v the_o name_n of_o eupator_n because_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o father_n and_o appoint_v lysias_n for_o his_o tutor_n or_o governor_n the_o senate_n receive_v with_o great_a satisfaction_n the_o news_n that_o antiochus_n who_o have_v resign_v some_o year_n glorious_o be_v so_o soon_o dead_a and_o when_o demetrius_n the_o son_n of_o seleucus_n brother_n to_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n grandchild_n to_o antiochus_n the_o great_a and_o cousin_n to_o the_o infant_n represent_v at_o rome_n where_o he_o yet_o remain_v as_o hostage_n be_v about_o twenty_o three_o year_n of_o age_n that_o he_o be_v next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n they_o refuse_v to_o let_v he_o go_v because_o they_o believe_v it_o more_o advantageous_a to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v syria_n govern_v by_o a_o child_n than_o a_o man._n and_o have_v understand_v likewise_o that_o there_o be_v some_o elephant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o some_o ship_n above_o the_o number_n agree_v on_o with_o antiochus_n they_o send_v commissioner_n to_o cause_v the_o elephant_n to_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o ship_n to_o be_v burn_v the_o sight_n of_o this_o execution_n beget_v compassion_n in_o all_o the_o world_n who_o think_v it_o cruelty_n to_o kill_v beast_n so_o tame_a and_o so_o rare_a and_o to_o burn_v such_o ship_n and_o so_o much_o spleen_n do_v it_o raise_v up_o in_o one_o leptines_n that_o meeting_n câ—_n octavius_n in_o a_o place_n of_o exercise_n as_o he_o be_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v anoint_v he_o kill_v that_o commissioner_n who_o lysias_n cause_v to_o be_v inter_v demetrius_n have_v advice_n hereof_o go_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o demand_v that_o at_o least_o they_o will_v discharge_v he_o from_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o hostage_n since_o he_o have_v be_v exchange_v for_o antiochus_n who_o be_v dead_a but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v any_o thing_n he_o secret_o escape_v by_o a_o small_a vessel_n into_o syria_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o a_o general_a approbation_n of_o all_o the_o world_n he_o present_o put_v lysias_n to_o death_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o infant_n force_v heraclidos_n to_o flee_v and_o execute_v timarchus_n as_o a_o rebel_n
and_o put_v their_o enemy_n to_o the_o rout_n but_o as_o they_o press_v home_o upon_o they_o archelaus_n wheel_v about_o from_o the_o left_a wing_n come_v and_o charge_v those_o in_o the_o rear_n who_o think_v they_o have_v be_v victorious_a and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v make_v they_o face_n about_o give_v ground_n that_o neoptolemus_n may_v have_v time_n to_o rally_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o know_v he_o be_v again_o in_o a_o posture_n he_o renew_v the_o charge_n and_o the_o chariot_n arm_v with_o scythes_n be_v violent_o drive_v into_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n cause_v a_o strange_a disorder_n some_o they_o cut_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n and_o tear_v other_o in_o quarter_n which_o extreme_o terrify_v the_o bithynian_o for_o they_o see_v the_o one_o half_a of_o man_n still_o breathe_v the_o trunk_n of_o body_n and_o other_o member_n hook_v fast_o and_o draw_v along_o by_o the_o chariot_n so_o that_o the_o horror_n of_o these_o spectacle_n daunt_v they_o more_o than_o the_o fight_n itself_o fear_v siese_v they_o and_o beget_v a_o wonderful_a hurly-burly_n in_o the_o rank_n however_o though_o archelaus_n press_v upon_o they_o on_o one_o side_n and_o neoptolemus_n and_o arcathias_n be_v rally_v on_o the_o other_o they_o take_v heart_n and_o face_v both_o way_n defend_v themselves_o generous_o for_o a_o good_a space_n till_o such_o time_n as_o nicomedes_n after_o a_o dreadful_a slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n flee_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o paphlagonia_n after_o this_o victory_n in_o which_o mithridates_n phalaâ—â—x_n be_v not_o concern_v nicomedes_n camp_n fall_v into_o the_o victor_n power_n who_o find_v therein_o good_a store_n of_o silver_n and_o take_v a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n who_o the_o king_n treat_v kind_o send_v they_o home_o to_o their_o house_n and_o give_v they_o money_n to_o bear_v their_o charge_n that_o he_o may_v make_v his_o clemency_n know_v to_o his_o enemy_n themselves_o but_o if_o mithridates_n rejoice_v at_o this_o first_o success_n the_o roman_a general_n be_v no_o less_o startle_v at_o it_o they_o begin_v to_o perceive_v they_o have_v kindle_v this_o important_a war_n without_o the_o senate_n order_n with_o more_o rashness_n than_o prudence_n they_o observe_v how_o great_a number_n of_o their_o have_v be_v defeat_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n who_o have_v neither_o assistance_n from_o any_o advantage_n of_o ground_n or_o any_o miscarriage_n in_o the_o bithynian_o but_o only_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o leader_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o soldier_n after_o this_o nicomedes_n retire_v into_o manius_n camp_n and_o mithridates_n encamp_v on_o mount_n scoroba_n which_o separate_v pontus_n and_o bythinia_n one_o day_n his_o scout_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o sarmatian_a horse_n meet_v with_o eight_o hundred_o of_o nicomedes_n man_n of_o who_o they_o take_v many_o prisoner_n who_o mithridates_n send_v likewise_o into_o their_o country_n after_o furnish_v they_o with_o wherewithal_o to_o live_v by_o the_o way_n another_o time_n as_o manius_n retreat_v nicomedes_n be_v go_v to_o find_v out_o cassius_n neoptolemus_n and_o nemanes_n the_o armenian_a pursue_v he_o and_o about_o the_o cloâ—k_n seven_o hour_n overtake_v he_o at_o a_o village_n call_v pachia_n and_o force_v he_o to_o fight_v he_o have_v four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o ten_o time_n as_o many_o foot_n of_o who_o they_o kill_v ten_o thousand_o and_o take_v three_o hundred_o prisoner_n who_o mithridates_n cause_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o then_o dismiss_v as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o other_o that_o he_o may_v gain_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o enemy_n manius_n lose_v all_o his_o baggage_n and_o fly_v along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n sangara_n pass_v over_o it_o by_o night_n and_o escape_v to_o pergamus_n cassius_n nicomedes_n and_o all_o the_o roman_a commissary_n see_v themselves_o every_o where_o thus_o ill-handled_n go_v and_o post_v themselves_o at_o leontecephalus_fw-la the_o strong_a place_n in_o phrygia_n where_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v new_a levy_n of_o soldier_n they_o enrol_v the_o artificer_n laborer_n and_o ploughman_n and_o all_o man_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o phrygïa_n capable_a to_o bear_v arm_n who_o for_o a_o while_o they_o begin_v to_o exercise_v but_o find_v they_o so_o unhandy_a and_o improper_a for_o war_n that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v make_v serviceable_a they_o forbear_v any_o long_o torment_v those_o poor_a people_n and_o after_o have_v dismiss_v they_o retire_v cassius_n to_o apamea_n nicomedes_n to_o pergamus_n and_o manius_n towards_o rhodes_n those_o who_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o pontus_n hear_v this_o news_n not_o only_o quit_v their_o station_n but_o likewise_o nicomedes_n his_o ship_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o mithridates_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o pontus_n be_v by_o one_o only_a blow_n become_v master_n of_o all_o bythinia_n go_v through_o all_o the_o city_n settle_v necessary_a order_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v into_o phrygia_n where_o lodging_n his_o army_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o alexander_n have_v lodge_v he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o happy_a presage_n to_o have_v spend_v one_o night_n in_o the_o place_n where_o that_o great_a conqueror_n have_v once_o encamp_v proceed_v forward_o he_o overrun_v the_o rest_n of_o phrygia_n mysia_n and_o all_o the_o province_n which_o the_o roman_n have_v new_o conquer_a in_o asia_n and_o send_v abroad_o his_o captain_n several_a way_n he_o subdue_v lycia_n pamphilia_n and_o all_o that_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n as_o far_o as_o jonia_n there_o be_v only_a laodicea_n near_o the_o river_n licus_n that_o oppose_v he_o because_o that_o q._n opius_n be_v retire_v thither_o with_o his_o horse_n and_o the_o mercenary_a soldier_n but_o when_o a_o herald_n send_v from_o the_o king_n tell_v the_o inhabitant_n that_o the_o king_n promise_v indemnity_n to_o all_o those_o of_o laodicea_n provide_v they_o will_v deliver_v opius_n into_o his_o hand_n they_o send_v away_o the_o mercenary_a soldier_n and_o carry_v opius_n to_o mithridates_n with_o lictor_n march_v before_o he_o in_o derision_n the_o king_n do_v he_o no_o injury_n but_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v unbound_v carry_v he_o every_o where_o along_o with_o he_o well_o please_v to_o see_v a_o roman_a general_n his_o prisoner_n sometime_o after_o manius_n aquilius_n chief_a of_o the_o commission_n and_o principal_a author_n of_o the_o war_n be_v take_v but_o he_o be_v not_o treat_v so_o kind_o they_o carry_v he_o about_o mount_v on_o a_o ass_n from_o city_n to_o city_n and_o force_v he_o to_o proclaim_v aloud_o as_o he_o go_v that_o he_o be_v manius_n and_o at_o last_o at_o pergamus_n pour_v melt_v gold_n into_o his_o mouth_n to_o reproach_v the_o roman_n of_o corruption_n and_o covetousness_n mithridates_n have_v place_v governor_n in_o all_o place_n as_o he_o go_v pass_v along_o to_o magnesia_n ephesus_n and_o mitylene_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o so_o great_a applause_n that_o the_o ephesian_n throw_v down_o the_o roman_a statue_n that_o be_v in_o their_o city_n for_o which_o they_o be_v not_o long_o after_o chastise_v then_o return_v into_o jonia_n he_o take_v stratonicea_n where_o he_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o place_v a_o garrison_n here_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o very_a beauteous_a virgin_n who_o he_o take_v into_o the_o number_n of_o his_o wife_n if_o any_o desire_n to_o know_v her_o name_n she_o be_v call_v monima_n the_o daughter_n of_o philopoemen_n he_o likewise_o by_o his_o lieutenant_n make_v war_n against_o the_o magnesian_o paphlagonian_o and_o lycian_n who_o will_v not_o yet_o whole_o submit_v whilst_o mithridates_n be_v do_v these_o thing_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o first_o irruption_n into_o asia_n decree_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v send_v against_o he_o though_o they_o be_v embroil_v with_o intestine_a sedition_n and_o have_v then_o a_o war_n with_o their_o ally_n which_o lie_v heavy_a upon_o they_o by_o reason_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n revolt_v against_o they_o one_o after_o another_o the_o consul_n draw_v the_o province_n by_o lot_n asia_n fall_v to_o cornelius_n sylla_n together_o with_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o money_n in_o the_o treasury_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o senate_n that_o all_o which_o numa_n pompilius_n have_v consecrate_v to_o the_o god_n to_o make_v public_a sacrifice_n shall_v be_v sold._n so_o much_o be_v the_o public_a honour_n consider_v in_o this_o necessity_n however_o they_o sell_v but_o a_o part_n from_o which_o they_o raise_v nine_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n which_o suffice_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o this_o war_n for_o as_o great_a as_o it_o be_v they_o make_v use_v of_o no_o more_o sylla_n be_v detain_v a_o
storm_v their_o city_n cause_v to_o that_o intent_n a_o harp_n to_o be_v build_v which_o be_v a_o great_a engine_n raise_v upon_o two_o ship_n and_o have_v understand_v by_o the_o runaway_n that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o take_v the_o town_n on_o that_o side_n where_o stand_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n tabyriâ—s_v by_o scale_v the_o wall_n which_o be_v in_o that_o part_n very_o low_a he_o cause_v some_o of_o his_o soldier_n to_o embark_v on_o the_o ship_n and_o give_v scale_v ladder_n to_o other_o order_v they_o all_o to_o keep_v silence_n till_o they_o see_v a_o signal_n of_o fire_n give_v they_o from_o the_o place_n and_o that_o then_o raise_v as_o great_a a_o shout_n as_o they_o can_v some_o shall_v fall_v in_o at_o the_o port_n other_o at_o the_o wall_n as_o they_o be_v go_v to_o put_v this_o design_n in_o execution_n without_o make_v the_o least_o noise_n the_o guards_z of_o the_o city_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o show_v a_o fire_n which_o they_o take_v for_o the_o signal_n to_o be_v give_v from_o the_o place_n call_v tabyria_n break_v silence_n and_o both_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n begin_v to_o make_v the_o air_n ring_n with_o shout_n of_o joy_n but_o be_v answer_v with_o the_o same_o note_n by_o those_o of_o the_o city_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n the_o royalist_n attempt_v nothing_o all_o that_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o harp_n which_o they_o draw_v nigh_o unto_o the_o wall_n opposite_a to_o the_o temple_n of_o isis_n extreme_o terrify_v the_o inhabitant_n for_o it_o cast_v at_o the_o same_o time_n mighty_a quantity_n of_o dart_n and_o arrow_n there_o be_v likewise_o upon_o it_o ram_n which_o batter_v the_o wall_n and_o beside_o multitude_n of_o soldier_n run_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n with_o their_o scaling_n ladder_n to_o mount_v the_o wall_n but_o the_o rhodian_n make_v a_o resolute_a resistance_n till_o the_o engine_n break_v with_o its_o own_o weight_n and_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o goddess_n isis_n be_v see_v to_o dart_v flame_n of_o fire_n against_o it_o whereupon_o the_o king_n after_o this_o last_o trial_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o take_v the_o town_n raise_v his_o siege_n after_o this_o he_o go_v and_o besiege_v patoria_n where_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o cut_v down_o a_o forest_n consecrate_v to_o latona_n for_o build_v of_o machine_n he_o be_v frighten_v by_o a_o dream_n from_o touch_v those_o sacred_a tree_n whereupon_o leave_v pelopidas_n in_o lycia_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n he_o send_v archelaus_n into_o greece_n to_o draw_v what_o city_n he_o can_v to_o his_o side_n either_o by_o good_a will_n or_o constraint_n and_o henceforward_o ease_v himself_o of_o the_o labour_n and_o toil_n of_o war_n which_o he_o commit_v to_o his_o general_n he_o do_v nothing_o but_o leafy_a soldier_n and_o make_v provision_n of_o arm_n pass_v away_o his_o time_n with_o that_o woman_n of_o stratoniâ—ea_n and_o in_o give_v judgement_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v accuse_v of_o have_v plot_v against_o his_o life_n do_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o service_n or_o favour_v in_o any_o kind_n whatsoever_o the_o roman_a party_n whilst_o he_o busy_v himself_o in_o these_o matter_n affair_n in_o greece_n pass_v in_o this_o manner_n archelaus_n go_v with_o a_o fleet_n well_o appoint_v take_v by_o force_n the_o island_n of_o delos_n which_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o athenian_n together_o with_o some_o place_n which_o he_o give_v to_o that_o republic_n after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n the_o most_o part_n italian_n and_o render_v by_o these_o action_n the_o power_n of_o mithridates_n formidable_a in_o those_o part_n he_o gain_v he_o the_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n of_o that_o people_n he_o send_v to_o they_o likewise_o the_o consecrate_a treasure_n at_o deloâ—s_n by_o aristion_n one_o of_o their_o câ—â—y_n to_o who_o he_o give_v two_o thousand_o man_n for_o a_o guard_n of_o that_o money_n but_o he_o employ_v they_o to_o another_o purpose_n for_o see_v two_o thousand_o man_n at_o his_o command_n he_o live_v like_o a_o tyrant_n in_o his_o country_n put_v to_o death_n many_o of_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n and_o deliver_v up_o other_o to_o mithridates_n under_o pretence_n they_o be_v of_o the_o roman_a faction_n yet_o he_o make_v profession_n of_o be_v a_o philosopher_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o epicurus_n but_o he_o be_v not_o the_o only_a philosopher_n that_o have_v tyrannize_v in_o athens_n critias_n and_o his_o companion_n who_o profess_v the_o same_o philosophy_n play_v the_o tyrant_n before_o he_o the_o follower_n of_o pythagaras_n do_v the_o same_o in_o italy_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v the_o seven_o wiseman_n of_o greece_n and_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o exercise_v their_o authority_n with_o more_o tyranny_n than_o a_o unlearned_a man_n will_v have_v do_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o some_o have_v doubt_v whether_o the_o other_o philosopher_n follow_v the_o study_n of_o wisdom_n so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o pure_a love_n of_o virtue_n as_o to_o be_v a_o comfort_n to_o their_o poverty_n and_o a_o excuse_n for_o their_o sloth_n since_o even_o to_o this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o lead_v a_o close_a and_o necessitous_a life_n who_o cloak_n their_o poverty_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o wisdom_n furious_a by_o rail_v at_o all_o rich_a man_n and_o magistrate_n which_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o contempt_n of_o riches_n as_o out_o of_o envy_n to_o those_o which_o possess_v they_o wherefore_o i_o think_v those_o much_o wise_a then_o who_o know_v how_o to_o slight_v and_o contemn_v their_o invective_n thus_o much_o by_o the_o way_n against_o aristion_n who_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o short_a digression_n to_o proceed_v archelaus_n draw_v to_o his_o party_n the_o achean_o lacedaemonian_n and_o beotian_o all_o but_o the_o city_n of_o thespia_n to_o which_o he_o lay_v siege_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o metrophanes_n who_o mithridates_n have_v likewise_o send_v into_o greece_n with_o another_o army_n make_v havoc_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o eubea_n demetriada_n and_o magnesia_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n brittius_fw-la come_v out_o of_o macedon_n and_o fall_v upon_o his_o fleet_n with_o a_o very_a small_a force_n beat_v they_o sink_v a_o great_a ship_n and_o a_o foist_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o mariner_n and_o this_o in_o the_o very_a face_n of_o metrophanes_n which_o put_v he_o in_o such_o a_o fear_n that_o he_o flee_v brittius_fw-la when_o he_o can_v not_o overtake_v he_o go_v and_o besiege_v sciatha_n a_o nest_n of_o barbarous_a pirate_n and_o have_v take_v it_o hang_v the_o slave_n and_o cut_v of_o the_o master_n hand_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o boeotia_n whither_o a_o recruit_v of_o a_o thousand_o man_n as_o well_o horse_n as_o foot_n be_v come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o macedon_n he_o give_v battle_n to_o aristion_n and_o archelaus_n which_o last_v three_o day_n without_o know_v which_o have_v the_o better_a till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o achean_o have_v send_v relief_n to_o the_o enemy_n find_v himself_o then_o two_o weak_a he_o go_v and_o encamp_v near_o pyraeum_n which_o archelaus_n come_v afterward_o with_o his_o fleet_n to_o seize_v take_v he_o there_o prisoner_n sylla_n to_o who_o the_o senate_n have_v give_v the_o commission_n for_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n not_o able_a before_o to_o leave_v italy_n now_o pass_v over_o into_o greece_n with_o five_o legion_n some_o guard_n cohort_n and_o a_o few_o horse_n whither_o money_n be_v send_v he_o and_o auxiliary_a troop_n come_v together_o with_o provision_n of_o victual_n out_o of_o etolia_n and_o thessaly_n find_v himself_o sufficient_o prepare_v he_o advance_v into_o attica_n against_o archelaus_n he_o take_v his_o march_n through_o boeotia_n which_o almost_o all_o yield_v to_o he_o not_o the_o great_a city_n of_o thebes_n which_o out_o of_o giddiness_n of_o temper_n have_v before_o prefer_v mithridates_n to_o the_o roman_n dare_v now_o make_v trial_n of_o his_o arm_n but_o in_o its_o turn_n desert_v archelaus_n and_o his_o party_n declare_v for_o the_o roman_n the_o consul_n be_v arrive_v in_o attica_n divide_v his_o force_n into_o two_o body_n one_o he_o send_v to_o besiege_v aristion_n in_o the_o city_n and_o with_o the_o other_o march_v direct_o to_o the_o port_n of_o pyraeum_n where_o archelaus_n have_v engarrison_v himself_o confident_a in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n the_o wall_n of_o which_o be_v near_o forty_o cubit_n high_a and_o all_o of_o hew_a stone_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o mighty_a work_n which_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o pericles_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n of_o peloponnesus_n who_o when_o all_o the_o hope_n
prisoner_n of_o great_a booty_n and_o vast_a quantity_n of_o spoil_n cause_v to_o be_v heap_v together_o all_o that_o be_v useless_a in_o one_o place_n and_o have_v make_v due_a preparation_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n offer_v they_o in_o sacrifice_n to_o those_o divinity_n that_o preside_v over_o war_n he_o himself_o first_o kindle_v the_o fire_n soon_o after_o have_v refresh_v his_o force_n with_o a_o little_a rest_n he_o march_v with_o his_o light_a arm_a foot_n towards_o euripus_n hope_v he_o may_v there_o meet_v with_o archelaus_n but_o he_o have_v make_v no_o stay_n there_o but_o because_o the_o roman_n have_v no_o fleet_n at_o sea_n go_v about_o overrun_v the_o island_n and_o plunder_v the_o seacoast_n he_o be_v likewise_o so_o bold_a as_o to_o land_n upon_o zant_n and_o to_o besiege_v the_o city_n but_o some_o roman_n that_o come_v against_o he_o have_v set_v upon_o he_o in_o a_o ambush_n by_o night_n he_o hasty_o reembark_v his_o man_n get_v out_o to_o sea_n and_o return_v to_o chalcis_n do_v thing_n all_o along_o rather_o become_v a_o pirate_n then_o a_o man_n of_o war._n mithridates_n hear_v of_o this_o great_a defeat_n be_v amaze_v as_o indeed_o he_o have_v reason_n however_o he_o begin_v to_o make_v new_a levy_n of_o soldier_n in_o all_o the_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o grow_v jealous_a that_o after_o his_o be_v thus_o beat_v there_o will_v be_v some_o people_n that_o either_o at_o present_a or_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v opportunity_n will_v make_v attempt_n upon_o his_o person_n before_o he_o will_v renew_v the_o war_n he_o assemble_v all_o that_o he_o have_v the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o such_o be_v the_o tetrarch_n of_o galatia_n and_o all_o those_o who_o attend_v on_o his_o person_n as_o friend_n but_o yet_o own_v he_o not_o as_o subject_n all_o these_o he_o put_v to_o death_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n some_o by_o surprise_n other_o at_o a_o feast_n by_o night_n only_o three_o escape_v and_o flee_v for_o he_o think_v that_o if_o sylla_n come_v near_o none_o of_o they_o will_v continue_v faithful_a to_o he_o after_o this_o he_o siese_v upon_o their_o good_n place_v garrison_n in_o their_o city_n and_o send_v eumachus_n satrap_n or_o governor_n into_o galatia_n who_o the_o tetrarch_n that_o have_v escape_v assist_v with_o some_o force_n of_o their_o vassal_n raise_v in_o the_o country_n drive_v thence_o with_o his_o garrison_n so_o that_o of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o that_o nation_n mithridates_n enjoy_v only_o the_o mony_n have_v likewise_o bear_v a_o secret_a hate_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o chios_n since_o one_o of_o their_o galley_n unaware_o run_v aboard_o the_o admiral_n at_o the_o fight_n of_o rhodes_n he_o first_o confiscate_v all_o their_o estate_n who_o be_v go_v into_o sylla_n army_n than_o he_o send_v commissioner_n to_o inform_v themselves_o of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o roman_a faction_n and_o at_o last_o zenobius_n land_v there_o as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o passage_n for_o greece_n siese_v by_o night_n on_o the_o wall_n and_o most_o advantageous_a place_n of_o the_o city_n and_o after_o have_v place_v guard_n at_o the_o gate_n he_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v that_o all_o the_o guest_n and_o inmate_n shall_v take_v their_o repose_n and_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v assemble_v themselves_o to_o know_v the_o king_n pleasure_n that_o do_v he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n be_v jealous_a of_o their_o city_n because_o some_o of_o their_o inhabitant_n take_v part_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o remove_v that_o suspicion_n but_o by_o surrender_v up_o their_o arm_n and_o deliver_v such_o child_n as_o shall_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o their_o best_a family_n for_o hostage_n they_o see_v their_o city_n in_o his_o hand_n yield_v both_o to_o one_o and_o the_o other_o who_o â—enobius_n send_v immediate_o to_o erythrea_n tell_v they_o that_o as_o to_o what_o be_v far_o to_o be_v do_v the_o king_n will_v write_v and_o indeed_o his_o letter_n come_v contain_v matter_n to_o this_o purpose_n mithridates_n letter_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o chios_n you_o favour_n the_o roman_n many_o of_o your_o citi_fw-la zen_n be_v at_o this_o present_a in_o their_o army_n and_o yourselves_o enjoy_v land_n they_o have_v give_v you_o in_o fee_fw-mi without_o pay_v any_o tribute_n to_o we_o your_o galley_n likewise_o run_v on_o board_n i_o in_o the_o fight_n at_o rhodes_n which_o fault_n i_o have_v only_o impute_v to_o those_o have_v the_o government_n of_o it_o can_v my_o clemency_n have_v make_v you_o wise_a but_o you_o have_v private_o send_v the_o chief_a man_n of_o your_o city_n to_o sylla_n and_o have_v not_o discover_v to_o i_o any_o of_o those_o who_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v guilty_a of_o this_o crime_n which_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v have_v you_o not_o all_o be_v complice_n i_o may_v according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o my_o friend_n punish_v you_o with_o death_n as_o enemy_n to_o myself_o and_o my_o estate_n however_o i_o have_v choose_v rather_o in_o reparation_n of_o these_o crime_n to_o condemn_v you_o in_o a_o fine_a of_o two_o thousand_o talent_n after_o have_v hear_v this_o letter_n read_v they_o desire_v zenobius_n permission_n to_o send_v deputy_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v refuse_v they_o disarmed_z as_o they_o be_v and_o tie_v up_o by_o those_o hostage_n they_o have_v give_v and_o beside_o see_v a_o great_a army_n of_o barbarian_n ready_a to_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n they_o begin_v to_o weep_v and_o be_v force_v to_o sell_v the_o ornament_n of_o their_o temple_n and_o their_o wife_n jewel_n to_o raise_v the_o two_o thousand_o talent_n when_o they_o have_v pay_v it_o in_o zenobius_n under_o pretence_n that_o it_o want_v weight_n cause_v they_o to_o assemble_v in_o the_o theatre_n and_o there_o encompass_v they_o with_o soldier_n and_o line_v the_o street_n lead_v to_o the_o seaside_n with_o guard_n all_z with_o draw_v sword_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v lead_v out_o of_o the_o theatre_n one_o after_o another_o and_o put_v they_o on_o shipboard_n the_o man_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n on_o the_o other_o whilst_o the_o barbarian_n as_o they_o pass_v affront_v they_o with_o a_o thousand_o indignity_n thus_o he_o take_v they_o all_o out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o send_v they_o to_o mithridates_n in_o the_o euxine_a sea_n those_o of_o chios_n be_v treat_v in_o this_o manner_n zenobius_n come_v before_o ephesus_n with_o all_o his_o force_n but_o the_o ephesian_n make_v he_o leave_v his_o arm_n at_o the_o port_n and_o will_v not_o let_v he_o enter_v the_o city_n but_o with_o a_o very_a small_a train_n he_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o go_v and_o lodge_v at_o philopoemen_n father_n of_o monima_n mithridates_n mistress_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v the_o government_n of_o that_o place_n and_o soon_o after_o proclaim_v a_o assembly_n off_o the_o city_n but_o the_o ephesian_n who_o expect_v nothing_o but_o mischief_n from_o he_o put_v off_o the_o business_n till_o next_o morning_n mean_o while_o they_o assemble_v in_o the_o night_n and_o mutual_o encourage_v each_o other_o clap_v zenobius_n in_o prison_n where_o they_o put_v he_o to_o death_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o plant_v good_a guard_n on_o their_o wall_n arm_v the_o people_n make_v provision_n of_o victual_n and_o become_v master_n of_o their_o ciâ—ty_n those_o of_o trull_n hypapa_n and_o mesopolis_n and_o other_o who_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o chios_n have_v terrify_v hear_v the_o news_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o ephesian_n so_o that_o mithridates_n be_v force_v to_o send_v a_o army_n against_o these_o rebel_n severe_o punish_v those_o who_o return_v not_o to_o their_o obedience_n till_o they_o be_v force_v and_o to_o hinder_v other_o from_o revolt_a he_o declare_v all_o the_o grecian_a city_n free_a and_o all_o debtor_n release_v from_o their_o creditor_n and_o give_v the_o inmate_n freedom_n of_o burgess_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o inhabit_v and_o set_v the_o slave_n at_o liberty_n hope_v as_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o debtor_n inmate_n and_o slave_n engage_v by_o these_o benefit_n will_v employ_v all_o their_o force_n to_o maintain_v the_o royal_a power_n mean_a while_n miniâ—_n and_o philotirous_a native_n of_o smyrna_n and_o clysthenes_n and_o asclepiodorus_n of_o lesbos_n all_o well_o know_v to_o the_o king_n asclepiodorus_n himself_o have_v sometime_o command_v his_o mercenary_a troop_n conspire_v against_o he_o but_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v by_o asclepiodorus_n who_o to_o give_v a_o manifest_a proof_n of_o it_o order_v matter_n so_o that_o the_o king_n hide_v behind_o a_o bed_n hear_v it_o from_o minio_n one_o mouth_n the_o
inhabitant_n have_v recourse_n to_o sylla_n he_o promise_v to_o come_v and_o send_v to_o fimbria_n not_o to_o do_v any_o injury_n to_o those_o who_o have_v yield_v to_o he_o praise_v they_o for_o be_v return_v into_o the_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n notwithstanding_o he_o require_v to_o be_v likewise_o receive_v into_o their_o city_n be_v likewise_o of_o rome_n and_o tell_v they_o i_o know_v not_o what_o of_o that_o ancient_a kindred_n of_o which_o the_o ilian_o boast_v at_o last_o he_o enter_v by_o force_n slay_v all_o he_o meet_v with_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o city_n and_o particular_o put_v to_o several_a sort_n of_o death_n those_o who_o go_v to_o sylla_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o city_n he_o have_v neither_o respect_n to_o the_o sacred_a place_n nor_o to_o those_o have_v flee_v thither_o for_o refuge_n but_o burn_v the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n who_o have_v retire_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o sanctuary_n he_o raze_v the_o very_a wall_n which_o he_o go_v round_o about_o next_o day_n to_o see_v if_o any_o part_n be_v leave_v stand_v thus_o be_v that_o city_n worse_o treat_v by_o a_o man_n who_o take_v thence_o his_o original_a than_o it_o have_v former_o be_v by_o agamemnon_n for_o he_o leave_v not_o a_o house_n nor_o a_o temple_n nor_o a_o statue_n stand_v some_o there_o be_v that_o believe_v that_o the_o image_n of_o the_o goddess_n which_o be_v call_v palladium_n be_v now_o find_v whole_a after_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o rubbish_n wherewith_o it_o be_v cover_v but_o there_o be_v more_o reason_n to_o believe_v it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o diomedes_n and_o ulysses_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war._n this_o massacre_n of_o the_o ilian_o happen_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o three_o olympaid_n and_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v about_o one_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o year_n between_o this_o sack_n of_o troy_n and_o that_o of_o agamemnon_n now_o mithridates_n receive_v advice_n of_o the_o defeat_n at_o orchomene_n and_o consider_v that_o since_o his_o first_o send_v a_o army_n into_o greece_n he_o have_v lose_v such_o vast_a multitude_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n write_v to_o archelaus_n that_o he_o shall_v conclude_v a_o peace_n upon_o the_o fair_a term_n he_o can_v get_v he_o therefore_o demand_v a_o conference_n with_o sylla_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o tell_v he_o sylla_n the_o king_n mithridates_n your_o father_n friend_n and_o you_o be_v force_v by_o the_o avarice_n of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o command_n before_o you_o to_o make_v the_o war_n but_o have_v now_o experience_v your_o valour_n he_o demand_v a_o peace_n provide_v what_o you_o shall_v desire_v of_o he_o be_v just_a whereupon_o sylla_n who_o have_v neither_o fleet_n nor_o money_n receive_v nothing_o from_o rome_n since_o his_o enemy_n have_v declare_v he_o enemy_n of_o the_o state_n and_o have_v already_o spend_v all_o the_o silver_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o pythia_n olympia_n and_o raguâ—a_fw-la epidaurum_n for_o which_o he_o have_v engage_v half_o the_o land_n confiscate_v from_o the_o theban_n because_o of_o their_o continual_a rebellion_n and_o who_o beside_o all_o this_o be_v impatient_a to_o transport_v that_o army_n fresh_a and_o every_o way_n complete_a to_o rome_n against_o his_o enemy_n consent_v to_o his_o peace_n by_o tell_v he_o archelaus_n mithridates_n shall_v have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v but_o instead_o of_o that_o he_o himself_o injure_v other_o enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o their_o territory_n plunder_v their_o treasure_n as_o well_o public_a as_o sacred_a seize_v on_o the_o good_n of_o those_o he_o have_v put_v to_o death_n and_o show_v no_o more_o faith_n nor_o goodness_n to_o his_o own_o friend_n then_o to_o we_o destroy_v many_o of_o they_o and_o murder_v the_o tetrarch_n his_o familiar_n who_o have_v all_o their_o throat_n cut_v in_o one_o night_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n though_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a so_o much_o as_o of_o a_o design_n as_o for_o what_o regard_v we_o he_o rather_o make_v appear_v his_o inveterate_a hatred_n than_o any_o necessity_n he_o have_v to_o make_v war_n when_o he_o let_v loose_v his_o rage_n against_o the_o italian_n in_o asia_n by_o a_o thousand_o sort_n of_o torment_n spare_v neither_o age_n sex_n nor_o quality_n so_o much_o hate_n do_v this_o man_n bear_v to_o the_o latin_a name_n who_o call_v himself_o my_o father_n friend_n but_o never_o remember_v that_o friendship_n till_o i_o have_v slay_v he_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n wherefore_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o trust_v you_o any_o more_o however_o for_o your_o sake_n i_o promise_v he_o shall_v obtain_v favour_n from_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n if_o it_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n that_o he_o ask_v it_o but_o if_o he_o still_o feign_v i_o advise_v you_o archelaus_n to_o consider_v the_o present_a estate_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o your_o own_o how_o he_o treat_v his_o friend_n and_o how_o we_o have_v deal_v with_o eumenes_n and_o massanissa_n at_o these_o word_n archelaus_n interrupt_v he_o angry_a that_o he_o shall_v tempt_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o he_o be_v not_o a_o man_n to_o betray_v force_n entrust_v to_o his_o charge_n but_o that_o he_o real_o hope_v for_o peace_n if_o sylla_n demand_v only_o just_a thing_n whereupon_o sylla_n after_o some_o moment_n silence_n provide_v say_v he_o archelaus_n that_o mithridates_n put_v into_o our_o hand_n all_o the_o fleet_n he_o have_v restore_v the_o general_n deputy_n and_o other_o prisoner_n deliver_v up_o the_o runaway_n and_o fugitive_a slave_n send_v back_o to_o their_o city_n those_o of_o chios_n and_o other_o transport_v to_o the_o euxine_a sea_n withdraw_v his_o garrison_n from_o all_o place_n where_o he_o have_v plant_v they_o save_v only_o those_o he_o have_v before_o the_o peace_n be_v break_v pay_v the_o expense_n of_o this_o war_n which_o he_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o and_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n i_o hope_v to_o prevail_v so_o far_o that_o the_o roman_a people_n shall_v forget_v the_o offence_n they_o have_v receive_v archelaus_n hear_v these_o condition_n begin_v present_o to_o withdraw_v his_o garrison_n and_o about_o the_o rest_n write_v to_o the_o king_n sylla_n that_o he_o may_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n loose_v any_o time_n go_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n of_o the_o henetian_o dardanian_n and_o other_o neighbour_a nation_n who_o make_v delay_v incursion_n into_o macedon_n by_o that_o mean_n exercise_v his_o soldier_n mithridates_n deputy_n return_v some_o time_n after_o agree_v to_o all_o save_v only_o about_o paphlagonia_n but_o add_v that_o they_o can_v have_v have_v better_a term_n from_o the_o other_o general_n fimbria_n whereupon_o sylla_n offend_v at_o that_o comparison_n make_v answer_v that_o that_o word_n shall_v cost_v fimbria_n dear_a and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v into_o asia_n he_o will_v see_v whether_o mithridates_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o peace_n or_o war._n whereupon_o he_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o take_v their_o march_n through_o thrace_n that_o he_o may_v bring_v they_o to_o cypsela_n have_v send_v lucullus_n before_o to_o abydos_n for_o he_o be_v now_o return_v have_v often_o very_o narrow_o escape_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o pirate_n however_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o a_o kind_n of_o fleet_n of_o ship_n which_o he_o have_v be_v furnish_v with_o at_o cyprus_n phoenicia_n rhodes_n and_o in_o pamphilia_n with_o which_o he_o have_v pillage_v all_o the_o coast_n as_o he_o come_v along_o and_o skirmish_v with_o mithridates_n his_o fleet_n sylla_n therefore_o part_v from_o cypsela_n and_o mithridates_n from_o pergamus_n meet_v together_o and_o begin_v a_o new_a conference_n be_v draw_v out_o into_o the_o field_n with_o few_o follower_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o both_o army_n mithridates_n begin_v his_o discourse_n with_o the_o alliance_n which_o he_o and_o his_o father_n have_v with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n complain_v of_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o roman_a general_n and_o commissary_n who_o have_v establish_v ariobarzanes_n in_o cappadocia_n take_v from_o he_o phrigia_n and_o favour_v by_o their_o dissimulation_n the_o violence_n of_o nicomedes_n and_o all_o this_o say_v he_o for_o money_n which_o they_o receive_v sometime_o from_o i_o and_o sometime_o from_o my_o enemy_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o you_o gentleman_n of_o rome_n may_v so_o just_o be_v reproach_v with_o as_o love_v of_o money_n in_o short_a your_o general_n be_v come_v to_o make_v war_n against_o i_o whatever_o i_o have_v do_v in_o my_o own_o defence_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o necessity_n then_o to_o any_o deliberate_a purpose_n
his_o word_n for_o himself_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o let_v the_o roman_n pass_v and_o incamp_v where_o they_o please_v because_o fimbria_n legion_n who_o have_v fight_v under_o sertorius_n have_v a_o design_n to_o yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o will_v do_v it_o in_o few_o day_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o blood_n or_o sweat_n when_o they_o may_v vanquish_v without_o fight_v whereupon_o mithridates_n doubt_v nothing_o accord_v very_o imprudent_o to_o this_o advice_n suffer_v the_o roman_n to_o pass_v in_o all_o security_n by_o the_o strait_a and_o fortify_v against_o himself_o a_o high_a mountain_n of_o which_o be_v once_o master_n provision_n may_v free_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o from_o behind_o whilst_o a_o lake_n mountain_n and_o river_n hinder_v the_o bring_n of_o any_o by_o land_n to_o mithridates_n it_o soon_o begin_v to_o grow_v scarce_o beside_o he_o have_v no_o way_n leave_v to_o make_v a_o retreat_n by_o nor_o can_v he_o by_o force_n draw_v lucullus_n from_o his_o post_n have_v let_v go_v his_o advantage_n and_o to_o all_o this_o winter_n approach_v when_o no_o more_o provision_n can_v come_v by_o sea_n now_o lucullus_n remember_v his_o friend_n of_o the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v they_o show_v they_o the_o thing_n almost_o do_v not_o but_o that_o mithridates_n possible_o might_n have_v such_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n have_v force_v his_o passage_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o employ_v his_o power_n against_o cysica_n believe_v that_o the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n will_v prove_v a_o remedy_n both_o against_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o way_n out_o and_o the_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n and_o because_o his_o army_n be_v so_o vast_o numerous_a he_o undertake_v at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o storm_v it_o he_o enclose_v the_o port_n where_o ship_n be_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n draw_v line_n of_o circumvallation_n about_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n raise_v a_o great_a number_n of_o platform_n build_v tower_n of_o wood_n and_o batteries_n cover_v with_o testudoe_n and_o other_o engine_n of_o which_o one_o which_o be_v the_o great_a be_v call_v hellepolis_n one_o hundred_o cubit_n large_a on_o which_o be_v a_o tower_n furnish_v with_o instrument_n to_o cast_v stone_n and_o dart_n of_o all_o sort_n he_o likewise_o draw_v up_o close_o to_o the_o port_n two_o galley_n join_v together_o which_o bear_v a_o tower_n from_o which_o they_o may_v lay_v a_o bridge_n to_o the_o wall_n thing_n thus_o prepare_v he_o cause_v three_o thousand_o cysicenian_a prisoner_n to_o be_v embark_v upon_o vessel_n and_o send_v under_o the_o wall_n who_o when_o they_o come_v near_o stretch_v forth_o their_o hand_n to_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n beseech_v they_o to_o have_v compassion_n of_o they_o in_o the_o danger_n wherein_o they_o be_v but_o pisistratus_n governor_n of_o the_o place_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v tell_v from_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v now_o reduce_v under_o another_o power_n they_o ought_v to_o resolve_v with_o themselves_o and_o with_o constancy_n undergo_v their_o misfortune_n this_o way_n not_o succeed_v mithridates_n cause_v to_o advance_v towards_o the_o wall_n the_o engine_n build_v on_o the_o two_o galley_n and_o have_v present_o let_v fall_v the_o bridge_n four_o soldier_n leap_v upon_o it_o and_o gain_v the_o wall_n the_o cysicenians_n surprise_v at_o this_o novelty_n seem_v at_o first_o to_o give_v a_o little_a ground_n but_o see_v no_o more_o hasten_v to_o follow_v they_o they_o take_v heart_n and_o make_v those_o four_o leap_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n then_o pour_v pitch_n on_o the_o galley_n and_o cast_v fire_n on_o it_o they_o force_v the_o besieger_n to_o retire_v and_o get_v off_o their_o engine_n thus_o the_o assault_n from_o the_o seaward_o prove_v unsuccessful_a the_o same_o day_n a_o three_o attempt_n be_v make_v they_o bring_v at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o the_o battery_n up_o to_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o land_n side_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n brave_o defend_v themselves_o run_v from_o side_n to_o side_n and_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o so_o wherever_o the_o assault_n be_v most_o violent_a they_o crash_v in_o piece_n the_o engine_n with_o great_a stone_n which_o they_o let_v fall_v upon_o they_o or_o turn_v off_o their_o blow_n with_o cord_n wherewith_o they_o entangle_v they_o or_o render_v they_o ineffectual_a by_o place_v before_o they_o sack_n of_o wool_n hang_v over_o the_o wall_n quench_v their_o flame_a dart_n with_o water_n and_o vinegar_n and_o break_v off_o the_o force_n of_o the_o other_o by_o place_v before_o they_o bundle_n of_o clothes_n and_o coverlid_n in_o short_a they_o put_v in_o practice_n all_o that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v invent_v to_o defend_v themselves_o yet_o all_o the_o pain_n they_o take_v can_v not_o prevent_v one_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n to_o which_o the_o besieger_n have_v apply_v fire_n from_o fall_v before_o night_n but_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o flame_n be_v then_o so_o great_a that_o they_o dare_v not_o attempt_v to_o enter_v and_o the_o besiege_v the_o same_o night_n build_v up_o another_o rampart_n from_o which_o they_o defend_v themselves_o till_o such_o time_n as_o there_o arise_v a_o mighty_a tempest_n which_o utter_o break_v to_o piece_n all_o the_o king_n engine_n and_o make_v they_o useless_a it_o be_v say_v that_o jupiter_n give_v this_o city_n in_o dower_n to_o proserpina_n who_o the_o cysicenians_n adore_v above_o all_o other_o divinity_n and_o that_o during_o the_o siege_n her_o feast_n day_n on_o which_o they_o use_v to_o sacrifice_n to_o her_o a_o black_a cow_n be_v come_v and_o they_o have_v none_o of_o that_o hair_n have_v make_v one_o of_o paste_n to_o offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o she_o when_o behold_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o black_a cow_n come_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o cut_v through_o the_o water_n pass_v over_o the_o boom_n that_o be_v draw_v across_o the_o port_n and_o enter_v into_o it_o run_v through_o the_o city_n direct_o to_o the_o temple_n and_o stop_v before_o the_o altar_n on_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n sacrifice_v it_o with_o hope_n of_o relief_n mithridates_n friend_n upon_o this_o advise_v he_o to_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o before_o this_o sacred_a city_n but_o he_o will_v not_o be_v move_v he_o get_v up_o to_o mount_n dindymus_n which_o be_v above_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v continue_v a_o terrace_n or_o platform_n direct_o to_o the_o wall_n upon_o which_o he_o make_v tower_n to_o be_v erect_v he_o likewise_o wrought_v hard_a to_o undermine_v the_o wall_n and_o have_v many_o useless_a horse_n some_o too_o lean_a for_o want_v of_o forage_v and_o other_o lame_a for_o want_v of_o shoe_n be_v he_o send_v they_o back_o to_o bythinia_n lucullus_n pursue_v they_o and_o overtake_v they_o at_o a_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n rhyndace_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n take_v fifteen_o thousand_o prisoner_n six_o thousand_o horse_n for_o service_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o beast_n for_o burden_n whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v at_o cisica_fw-la eumachus_n one_o of_o mithridates_n general_n make_v inroad_n into_o phrygia_n with_o a_o fly_a army_n slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o roman_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n subdue_v the_o pisidian_n the_o isaurian_o and_o cilicia_n till_o such_o time_n as_o deiotarus_n one_o of_o the_o tetrarch_n of_o galatia_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n to_o pursue_v he_o at_o last_o overtake_v he_o defeat_v he_o and_o slay_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o his_o people_n mean_a while_n winter_n be_v come_v mithridates_n find_v himself_o deprive_v of_o those_o few_o provision_n that_o come_v by_o sea_n so_o that_o famine_n surprise_v his_o army_n some_o die_v and_o other_o live_v on_o dead_a carcase_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o barbarian_n other_o again_o feed_v on_o nothing_o but_o herb_n contract_v mortal_a distemper_n beside_o the_o stink_n of_o the_o corpse_n that_o lay_v in_o the_o field_n unbury_v bring_v the_o plague_n among_o they_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o mithridates_n courage_n fail_v not_o for_o he_o hope_v at_o last_o to_o take_v the_o city_n by_o the_o terrace_n he_o be_v raise_v from_o mount_n dindymus_n but_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v undermine_v that_o and_o burn_v all_o his_o engine_n and_o that_o know_v his_o soldier_n be_v weaken_v by_o famine_n they_o begin_v to_o vex_v he_o with_o continual_a sally_n he_o resolve_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n he_o therefore_o embark_v by_o night_n to_o go_v with_o his_o fleet_n to_o para_n and_o his_o land_n army_n take_v their_o march_n towards_o lampsacus_n but_o because_o the_o river_n aesopus_n be_v more_o swell_v then_o ordinary_a lucullus_n overtake_v they_o at_o the_o passage_n slay_v a_o great_a number_n and_o
know_v their_o design_n draw_v off_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o horse_n with_o order_n to_o go_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v to_o meet_v the_o armenian_a and_o to_o charge_v he_o before_o he_o can_v put_v his_o people_n in_o order_n mean_o while_o he_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o draw_v mithridates_n to_o a_o battle_n he_o attempt_v the_o make_v a_o ditch_n round_o about_o the_o hill_n but_o he_o can_v not_o oblige_v him_z to_o descend_v till_o famine_n beginning_n to_o afflict_v both_o army_n they_o all_o retreat_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n tigranes_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o armenia_n and_o mithridates_n into_o what_o be_v leave_v he_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n with_o four_o thousand_o man_n of_o his_o own_o and_o as_o many_o of_o tigranes_n lucullus_n follow_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n but_o be_v himself_o oppress_v with_o want_n of_o provision_n he_o return_v back_o again_o and_o mithridates_n have_v make_v a_o swift_a march_n than_o can_v be_v imagine_v surprise_v fabius_n who_o the_o consul_n have_v leave_v to_o command_v there_o and_o force_v he_o to_o betake_v himself_o to_o flight_n after_o have_v five_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n slay_v yet_o he_o return_v to_o the_o charge_n strengthen_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o all_o the_o slave_n that_o follow_v the_o army_n to_o who_o he_o give_v their_o liberty_n and_o hold_v out_o the_o fight_n all_o that_o day_n till_o such_o time_n as_o mithridates_n wound_v with_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o stone_n on_o the_o knee_n and_o with_o a_o arrow_n below_o the_o eye_n be_v sudden_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n this_o occasion_v the_o pass_v away_o of_o some_o day_n without_o fight_v whether_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o pain_n for_o the_o king_n health_n or_o whether_o their_o wound_n require_v rest_n however_o it_o be_v the_o king_n be_v soon_o cure_v be_v dress_v with_o medicament_n compose_v of_o the_o poison_n of_o serpent_n by_o the_o agbares_n scythian_n by_o nation_n who_o for_o this_o purpose_n always_o follow_v the_o court._n to_o fabius_n succeed_v triarius_n who_o bring_v a_o new_a army_n of_o lucullus_n his_o force_n with_o which_o he_o present_o march_v against_o mithridates_n but_o as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o engage_v both_o side_n be_v force_v to_o part_n there_o arise_v such_o a_o furious_a tempest_n as_o have_v never_o be_v see_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n it_o throw_v down_o the_o tent_n of_o both_o camp_n carry_v the_o beast_n of_o burden_n out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o likewise_o take_v up_o some_o soldier_n and_o throw_v they_o among_o the_o precipice_n upon_o the_o rumour_n of_o lucullus_n his_o come_n triarius_n desirous_a to_o do_v some_o memorable_a action_n whilst_o he_o command_v go_v about_o break_v of_o day_n to_o make_v a_o assault_n upon_o mithridates_n outguard_n they_o seek_v a_o long_a time_n with_o equal_a fortune_n but_o at_o last_o the_o king_n make_v a_o onset_n with_o the_o wing_n in_o which_o he_o be_v begin_v to_o overcome_v break_v the_o roman_n and_o drive_v their_o infantry_n into_o a_o miry_a valley_n where_o the_o soldier_n not_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v kill_v without_o any_o resistance_n after_o which_o pursue_v his_o advantage_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o cavalry_n to_o who_o he_o give_v chase_n with_o much_o eagerness_n when_o a_o roman_a mâ—n_z centurion_n gallop_v by_o his_o side_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v one_o of_o his_o train_n give_v he_o a_o great_a wound_n with_o his_o sword_n in_o the_o thigh_n for_o he_o be_v doubtful_a if_o he_o shall_v have_v strike_v he_o in_o the_o rain_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v pierce_v his_o armour_n the_o roman_a be_v present_o cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o guard_n and_o mithridates_n carry_v into_o the_o rear_n of_o his_o army_n however_o they_o cease_v not_o pursue_v the_o victory_n which_o have_v be_v much_o great_a have_v not_o those_o who_o be_v about_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o retreat_n to_o be_v sound_v this_o surprise_v those_o who_o follow_v the_o chase_n and_o trouble_v they_o strange_o for_o they_o be_v fearful_a leave_v some_o misfortune_n be_v happen_v elsewhere_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o thing_n be_v know_v they_o come_v and_o gather_v in_o throng_n about_o the_o wound_a king_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o plain_a where_o timotheus_n his_o chirurgeon_n have_v stop_v the_o blood_n show_v they_o he_o stand_v as_o alexander_n be_v in_o the_o indies_n show_v to_o the_o macedonian_n who_o be_v in_o fear_n for_o his_o safety_n mithridates_n himself_o will_v needs_o be_v dress_v upon_o the_o arlop_n of_o a_o ship_n to_o the_o end_n every_o one_o may_v see_v he_o where_o be_v somewhat_o recover_v he_o reprove_v those_o who_o have_v cause_v the_o retreat_n to_o be_v sound_v and_o the_o same_o day_n cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v towards_o the_o roman_a camp_n which_o they_o for_o fear_n have_v already_o desert_v there_o be_v find_v among_o the_o dead_a four_o and_o twenty_o tribune_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o centurion_n nor_o ever_o do_v the_o roman_n in_o one_o only_a defeat_n loose_a so_o many_o officer_n after_o this_o victory_n the_o king_n retire_v into_o armenia_n call_v the_o less_o carry_v along_o with_o he_o all_o provision_n that_o he_o can_v transport_v and_o corrupt_v what_o he_o leave_v leave_v if_o lucullus_n come_v into_o that_o country_n he_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o certain_a roman_a senator_n call_v attilius_n who_o for_o fear_n leave_v process_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o he_o have_v escape_v to_o mithridates_n and_o have_v by_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o possible_a demonstration_n of_o friendship_n be_v convict_v of_o a_o plot_n against_o his_o person_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o his_o former_a dignity_n let_v he_o be_v put_v to_o the_o torture_n but_o be_v content_a to_o let_v he_o suffer_v a_o ordinary_a death_n but_o his_o accomplice_n be_v cruel_o torment_v save_v only_o those_o of_o his_o free_a man_n to_o who_o he_o have_v communicate_v his_o design_n who_o the_o king_n let_v go_v because_o they_o have_v only_o obey_v their_o master_n as_o for_o lucullus_n he_o soon_o be_v come_v up_o to_o mithridates_n and_o be_v now_o upon_o the_o point_n to_o engage_v with_o he_o when_o the_o proconsul_n of_o asia_n send_v to_o proclaim_v through_o all_o the_o province_n that_o the_o senate_n blame_v lucullus_n for_o have_v spin_v out_o the_o war_n so_o long_o and_o therefore_o dismiss_v the_o army_n enjoin_v the_o soldier_n not_o to_o stay_v any_o long_o upon_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n the_o news_n of_o this_o ordinance_n be_v come_v to_o the_o camp_n most_o begin_v to_o file_v off_o there_o remain_v only_o with_o lucullus_n some_o poor_a wretch_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o loose_v fear_v no_o confiscation_n thus_o lucullus_n no_o more_o than_o those_o before_o he_o can_v not_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o war_n for_o the_o ally_n be_v revolt_v in_o italy_n and_o the_o city_n afflict_v with_o famine_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o pirate_n be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v not_o think_v proper_a to_o embroyl_n themselves_o in_o so_o great_a a_o war_n till_o they_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o present_a inconvenience_n mithridates_n have_v advice_n hereof_o enter_v into_o cappadocia_n and_o begin_v to_o reestablish_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n which_o the_o roman_n dissemble_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o sea_n be_v clear_v of_o pirate_n but_o after_o the_o pirate_n be_v defeat_v by_o pompey_n and_o that_o he_o be_v come_v into_o asia_n they_o renew_v the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n give_v that_o great_a captain_n commission_n to_o be_v their_o general_n wherefore_o what_o this_o great_a man_n act_v on_o the_o sea_n before_o he_o bear_v arm_n against_o mithridates_n make_v a_o part_n of_o that_o expedition_n and_o not_o relate_v to_o another_o history_n i_o be_o of_o the_o mind_n to_o make_v a_o summary_n recital_n of_o it_o in_o the_o place_n mithridates_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o first_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o asia_n because_o sylla_n be_v then_o employ_v in_o greece_n about_o affair_n of_o importance_n believe_v that_o his_o dominion_n there_o will_v be_v of_o no_o long_a durance_n spoil_v all_o that_o country_n and_o continue_v all_o those_o cruelty_n we_o have_v relate_v he_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v forth_o pirate_n who_o at_o first_o coast_v up_o and_o down_o with_o a_o few_o small_a bark_n only_o get_v some_o booty_n but_o the_o war_n grow_v hot_a they_o increase_v in_o number_n and_o fit_v out_o great_a ship_n and_o afterward_o find_v a_o sweetness_n in_o the_o vastness_n of_o their_o gain_n whether_o the_o king_n
be_v overcome_v or_o whether_o he_o have_v make_v peace_n or_o whether_o the_o be_v in_o flight_n they_o continue_v their_o robbery_n for_o they_o say_v that_o have_v lose_v their_o good_n and_o abandon_v their_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n necessity_n have_v drive_v they_o from_o the_o land_n to_o seek_v their_o fortune_n for_o the_o future_a by_o sea_n they_o elect_v among_o themselves_o arch-pyrate_n who_o command_v a_o certain_a number_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o lawful_a war._n they_o assault_v weak_a city_n and_o sometime_o very_o strong_a one_o too_o who_o wall_n they_o either_o scale_v or_o throw_v down_o they_o pillage_v they_o after_o they_o have_v take_v they_o carry_v to_o their_o place_n of_o retreat_n all_o the_o rich_a man_n they_o take_v to_o make_v they_o pay_v their_o ransom_n and_o give_v their_o crime_n honourable_a name_n they_o shake_v off_o the_o name_n of_o pirate_n and_o call_v themselves_o soldiers_z adventurer_n they_o have_v likewise_o artificer_n who_o they_o keep_v in_o fetter_n and_o continual_o store_v up_o wood_n iron_n brass_n and_o other_o material_n for_o their_o vast_a booty_n have_v so_o heighten_v their_o courage_n that_o prefer_v that_o kind_n of_o life_n before_o any_o other_o they_o imagine_v themselves_o sovereign_n and_o king_n compare_v their_o power_n to_o that_o of_o army_n and_o esteem_v themselves_o invincible_a when_o ever_o they_o please_v to_o unite_v together_o they_o build_v ship_n and_o forge_a arm_n especial_o in_o cilicia_n call_v the_o rough_a which_o be_v the_o common_a retreat_n of_o all_o these_o corsair_n or_o as_o we_o may_v see_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o war._n not_o but_o that_o they_o have_v in_o other_o place_n castle_n and_o fort_n in_o desert_a island_n and_o cunning_a harbour_n but_o they_o usual_o retire_v to_o that_o coast_n of_o cilicia_n the_o rough_a which_o be_v inaccessible_a and_o bound_v with_o rock_n reach_v almost_o out_o of_o sight_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o world_n common_o call_v they_o cilician_o this_o mischief_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o cilicia_n infect_v likewise_o the_o syrian_n cyprian_n pamphilian_o pontic_a nation_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o oriental_a people_n who_o tire_v with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o mithridatick_a war_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o do_v ill_o then_o suffer_v it_o change_v their_o dwelling_n on_o land_n for_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o amount_v to_o many_o thousand_o and_o not_o only_o become_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o wet_v the_o oriental_a coast_n but_o spread_v themselves_o throughout_o all_o the_o sea_n as_o far_o as_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n for_o they_o defeat_v some_o roman_a praetor_n in_o sea_n fight_v and_o among_o other_o the_o praetor_n of_o sicily_n no_o ship_n dare_v appear_v about_o that_o island_n the_o very_a husbandman_n have_v abandon_v the_o field_n because_o of_o the_o continual_a descent_n they_o make_v which_o very_o much_o annoy_v he_o roman_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o behold_v their_o province_n pillage_v want_v of_o corn_n bring_v a_o famine_n into_o the_o city_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o defeat_v such_o great_a force_n that_o spread_v themselves_o over_o all_o part_n both_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o land_n who_o be_v always_o ready_a either_o to_o fly_v or_o fight_v whilst_o none_o know_v their_o country_n or_o place_n of_o retreat_n nor_o indeed_o have_v they_o any_o residence_n or_o propriety_n but_o what_o fall_v in_o their_o hand_n wherefore_o these_o extraordinary_a kind_n of_o enemy_n who_o give_v themselves_o a_o dispensation_n against_o all_o the_o law_n of_o war_n of_o who_o nothing_o clear_v or_o certain_a can_v be_v make_v out_o be_v very_o formidable_a and_o few_o will_v have_v accept_v a_o commission_n for_o this_o war._n for_o murena_n have_v undertake_v these_o pirate_n do_v nothing_o memorable_a no_o more_o do_v after_o he_o servilius_n isauricus_n they_o be_v grow_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o land_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o brundisium_n and_o tuscany_n hetruria_n from_o whence_o they_o carry_v away_o some_o woman_n of_o quality_n who_o they_o find_v in_o the_o country_n and_o defeat_v two_o body_n of_o a_o army_n who_o eagle_n they_o carry_v away_o the_o roman_n no_o long_o able_a to_o suffer_v these_o loss_n and_o affront_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n give_v to_o pompey_n the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o time_n command_v of_o their_o army_n for_o three_o year_n with_o authority_n over_o all_o the_o sea_n as_o far_o as_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n and_o within_o all_o the_o maritime_a province_n for_o miles_n four_o hundred_o furlong_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o command_v all_o king_n governor_n and_o city_n to_o furnish_v he_o with_o necessary_n they_o permit_v he_o likewise_o to_o make_v new_a levy_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n give_v he_o a_o army_n compose_v of_o stand_a legion_n all_o the_o ship_n they_o have_v and_o six_o thousand_o attic_a talent_n in_o ready_a money_n so_o difficult_a a_o thing_n they_o believe_v it_o to_o overcome_v so_o many_o naval_a army_n to_o pursue_v they_o in_o so_o vast_a a_o extent_n of_o sea_n and_o to_o seek_v they_o out_o in_o so_o many_o hole_n have_v to_o do_v with_o enemy_n they_o can_v not_o get_v within_o reach_n of_o except_o they_o please_v and_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v on_o when_o they_o be_v least_o thought_n of_o nor_o indeed_o do_v ever_o any_o roman_a general_n go_v to_o war_n with_o so_o large_a a_o commission_n as_o pompey_n soon_o after_o they_o furnish_v he_o with_o sixscore_o thousand_o foot_n four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o ship_n comprise_v the_o brigantine_n and_o for_o his_o lieutenant_n they_o give_v he_o five_o and_o twenty_o senator_n among_o who_o he_o divide_v the_o sea_n give_v they_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o ship_n with_o the_o ensign_n of_o praetor_n every_o lieutenant_n have_v absolute_a power_n in_o the_o quarter_n he_o command_v and_o he_o like_o a_o king_n of_o king_n go_v from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o to_o disperse_v his_o order_n and_o to_o see_v that_o every_o one_o keep_v in_o his_o post_n without_o quit_v it_o or_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n far_o from_o it_o if_o he_o can_v not_o gain_v the_o victory_n upon_o the_o place_n to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o be_v always_o people_n in_o a_o readiness_n in_o all_o place_n to_o take_v up_o what_o other_o have_v not_o full_o do_v the_o pirate_n may_v find_v no_o security_n in_o fly_v from_o place_n to_o place_n after_o have_v dispose_v thing_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o give_v the_o commission_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o strait_a to_o tib._n nero_n and_o manlius_n torquatus_n joint_o of_o the_o gaul_n celtrick_n and_o genova_n ligustique_a sea_n to_o marius_n pomponius_n of_o africa_n with_o sardinia_n corsica_n and_o the_o circumadiacent_a island_n to_o lentulus_n marcellinus_n and_o p._n attilius_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n from_o sicily_n to_o acarnania_n to_o l._n gellius_n and_o cn._n lentulus_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n to_o plotius_n varus_n and_o terentius_n varro_n of_o peloponesus_fw-la attica_n euboea_n thessaly_n macedon_n and_o boeotia_n to_o l._n cinna_n of_o all_o the_o aegaean_a sea_n and_o the_o hellespont_n to_o l._n cullius_fw-la of_o bythinia_n thrace_n the_o propontick_a and_o the_o mouth_n of_o pontus_n to_o l._n piso_n of_o lycia_n pamphilia_n cyprus_n and_o phoenicia_n to_o metellus_n nepos_n 3._o these_o be_v the_o quarter_n he_o assign_v every_o lieutenant_n where_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v and_o to_o give_v they_o their_o chase_n so_o that_o save_v themselves_o from_o one_o they_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o forbid_v they_o to_o pursue_v beyond_o their_o bound_n for_o fear_v lest_o those_o long_a chase_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o delay_v the_o war_n for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o fly_v if_o one_o may_v so_o say_v from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o to_o see_v what_o pass_v and_o have_v in_o forty_o day_n go_v the_o circuit_n of_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o return_v to_o rome_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o brundisium_n where_o again_o take_v ship_n and_o run_v over_o all_o those_o vast_a oriental_a sea_n he_o bring_v every_o where_o a_o dread_a of_o his_o name_n by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o motion_n the_o greatness_n of_o his_o force_n and_o power_n and_o the_o opinion_n have_v of_o a_o captain_n of_o such_o high_a reputation_n so_o that_o the_o pirate_n who_o as_o it_o be_v think_v will_v have_v assault_v he_o or_o at_o least_o will_v have_v find_v way_n to_o have_v make_v his_o victory_n difficult_a present_o raise_v their_o siege_n before_o those_o town_n they_o have_v block_v up_o and_o out_o of_o the_o fear_n they_o have_v of_o he_o retire_v into_o their_o fort_n and_o shelter_a
tigranes_n because_o he_o seem_v grieve_v for_o his_o father_n fall_n he_o give_v he_o the_o crown_n yet_o he_o soon_o after_o raise_v war_n against_o tigranes_n but_o be_v defeat_v in_o a_o battle_n escape_v to_o phraates_n king_n of_o the_o parthian_n who_o have_v new_o succeed_v in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o his_o father_n syntricus_fw-la upon_o pompey_n approach_n the_o fugitive_n armenian_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o host_n who_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a seek_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o general_n come_v and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o posture_n of_o a_o suppliant_a though_o he_o be_v grandchild_n to_o mithridates_n be_v the_o son_n of_o his_o daughter_n but_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o uprightness_n of_o pompey_n be_v so_o great_a among_o the_o barbarian_n that_o tigranes_n himself_o rely_v upon_o it_o without_o so_o much_o as_o send_v a_o herald_n before_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o to_o put_v his_o cause_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o complain_v of_o his_o son_n as_o to_o a_o judge_n pompey_n have_v send_v some_o officer_n before_o to_o receive_v the_o king_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o those_o who_o accompany_v he_o not_o think_v themselves_o in_o security_n because_o he_o have_v not_o send_v a_o herald_n before_o turn_v tail_n but_o tigranes_n continue_v on_o his_o way_n and_o be_v come_v near_o unto_o pompey_n pay_v he_o his_o respect_n as_o to_o his_o superior_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o barbarian_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o say_v the_o lictor_n bring_v he_o to_o pompey_n by_o his_o command_n however_o it_o be_v he_o come_v give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o action_n make_v a_o present_a to_o pompey_n of_o six_o thousand_o talent_n fifty_o dram_n to_o every_o soldier_n a_o thousand_o to_o every_o centurion_n and_o ten_o thousand_o to_o every_o tribune_n pompey_n pardon_v what_o be_v past_a reconcile_v the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n ordain_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v enjoy_v as_o king_n the_o province_n of_o sophena_n and_o gordiana_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n comprise_v under_o the_o name_n of_o armenia_n the_o less_o and_o adjudge_v to_o the_o father_n the_o rest_n of_o armenia_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o leave_v it_o by_o succession_n to_o his_o son_n and_o that_o he_o quit_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o province_n he_o have_v conquer_v and_o indeed_o he_o quit_v all_o syria_n from_o the_o euphrates_n to_o the_o sea_n with_o part_n of_o cilicia_n which_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o after_o have_v drive_v out_o antiochus_n the_o pious_a the_o two_o king_n be_v not_o yet_o part_v from_o the_o roman_a camp_n when_o the_o son_n by_o persuasion_n of_o those_o armenian_n who_o for_o fear_n have_v abandon_v his_o father_n when_o he_o come_v to_o meet_v pompey_n design_v a_o attempt_n on_o his_o life_n but_o he_o be_v discover_v and_o arrest_v and_o be_v afterward_o convict_v that_o though_o prisoner_n as_o he_o be_v he_o have_v solicit_v the_o parthian_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n and_o afterward_o put_v to_o death_n in_o prison_n pompey_n believe_v the_o war_n be_v end_v build_v a_o city_n in_o armenia_n the_o less_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o he_o have_v overcome_v mithridates_n which_o because_o of_o his_o victory_n he_o call_v nicopolis_n he_o give_v likewise_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cappadocia_n to_o ariobarzanes_n and_o join_v to_o it_o sophena_n and_o gordiana_n which_o he_o have_v before_o give_v to_o the_o young_a tigranes_n and_o which_o at_o present_a belong_v to_o the_o province_n of_o cappadocia_n he_o give_v he_o likewise_o cabala_n a_o city_n of_o cilicia_n and_o some_o other_o so_o that_o ariobarzanes_n leave_v to_o a_o son_n that_o succeed_v he_o all_o that_o kingdom_n subject_n to_o many_o change_n till_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n under_o who_o empire_n it_o be_v with_o many_o other_o reduce_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n pompey_n after_o this_o pass_a mount_n taurus_n and_o go_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o antiochus_n commagenes_n to_o who_o he_o afterward_o grant_v peace_n with_o the_o title_n of_o friend_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o defeat_v likewise_o the_o mede_n darius_n because_o he_o have_v assist_v antiochus_n or_o possible_o tigranes_n before_o he_o afterward_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n against_o areta_n king_n of_o the_o arabian_a nabathaean_a and_o at_o length_n against_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v revolt_v against_o their_o king_n aristobulus_n from_o who_o he_o take_v by_o force_n their_o holy_a city_n jerusalem_n beside_o all_o this_o he_o reduce_v under_o the_o roman_a obedience_n without_o fight_v and_o as_o it_o be_v only_o in_o pass_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o cilicia_n which_o yet_o acknowledge_v not_o the_o roman_a empire_n together_o with_o all_o the_o habitable_a syria_n on_o this_o side_n euphrates_n coelosyria_n phoenicia_n palestine_n idumea_n ituria_n and_o all_o the_o other_o member_n of_o syria_n not_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v any_o cause_n of_o complaint_n against_o antiochus_n the_o pious_a who_o be_v present_a at_o all_o this_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o father_n by_o force_n of_o prayer_n but_o the_o roman_a general_n believe_v that_o have_v drive_v tigranes_n out_o of_o these_o province_n which_o he_o have_v conquer_v they_o by_o right_a of_o war_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n as_o he_o be_v settle_v necessary_a order_n in_o his_o conquest_n there_o come_v to_o he_o ambassador_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o phraates_n and_o tigranes_n who_o begin_v to_o make_v war_n on_o each_o other_o the_o armenian_a demand_v his_o assistance_n as_o his_o friend_n and_o the_o parthian_n desire_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o he_o unwilling_a to_o enter_v upon_o a_o war_n with_o the_o parthian_n without_o a_o particular_a order_n of_o the_o senate_n send_v commissioner_n who_o make_v peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n whilst_o he_o be_v employ_v in_o all_o these_o affair_n mithridates_n have_v take_v the_o whole_a compass_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o have_v siese_v upon_o panticapea_n a_o merchant_n city_n situate_a in_o europe_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o pontus_n very_o near_o the_o straight_a he_o slay_v his_o son_n xiphares_n for_o a_o fault_n commit_v by_o his_o mother_n in_o this_o manner_n mithridates_n have_v great_a quantity_n of_o vessel_n of_o brass_n bind_v about_o with_o iron_n and_o fill_v with_o silver_n hide_v under_o ground_n in_o a_o certain_a castle_n the_o guard_n of_o which_o he_o have_v entrust_v to_o stratonice_n one_o of_o his_o concubine_n or_o of_o his_o wife_n she_o only_o know_v of_o it_o and_o yet_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v make_v the_o circuit_n of_o pontus_n she_o deliver_v to_o pompey_n the_o castle_n and_o all_o the_o treasure_n only_o on_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o her_o son_n xiphares_n fall_v into_o his_o power_n he_o shall_v save_v his_o life_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o mother_n he_o take_v the_o money_n promise_v to_o preserve_v her_o son_n and_o permit_v he_o to_o retire_v whither_o he_o please_v with_o his_o equipage_n the_o king_n come_v to_o know_v this_o slay_v xiphares_n on_o the_o seaside_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o stand_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o straight_a and_o throw_v the_o body_n into_o the_o water_n not_o permit_v it_o burial_n so_o small_a account_n he_o make_v of_o paternal_a piety_n that_o he_o may_v revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o mother_n who_o have_v commit_v the_o fault_n after_o this_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o pompey_n who_o be_v in_o syria_n and_o know_v not_o that_o he_o be_v yet_o live_v offer_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o roman_n if_o he_o will_v leave_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o father_n to_o which_o pompey_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v and_o meet_v he_o as_o tigranes_n have_v do_v he_o answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v unbecoming_a the_o person_n of_o mithridates_n yet_o offer_v to_o send_v his_o son_n and_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n upon_o this_o answer_n he_o begin_v to_o make_v new_a levy_n of_o all_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n indifferent_o to_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v great_a quantity_n of_o arm_n bow_n and_o engine_n without_o spare_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o the_o very_a ox_n use_v to_o labour_n be_v kill_v only_o for_o their_o nerve_n he_o impose_v likewise_o new_a tribute_n from_o which_o the_o very_a poorest_n be_v not_o exempt_a whilst_o those_o who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o collect_v they_o commit_v a_o thousand_o extortion_n unknown_a to_o mithridates_n for_o he_o have_v get_v a_o ulcer_n in_o his_o face_n which_o so_o disfigure_v he_o that_o he_o let_v no_o person_n see_v he_o but_o three_o eunuch_n that_o dress_v
he_o be_v recover_v he_o find_v all_o his_o force_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o march_v be_v compose_v of_o sixty_o regiment_n of_o six_o hundred_o man_n each_o beside_o multitude_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n with_o quantity_n of_o ship_n and_o strong_a place_n which_o his_o captain_n have_v sieise_v upon_o during_o his_o distemper_n he_o therefore_o pass_v over_o a_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o phanagoria_n another_o merchant_n city_n situate_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o straight_a to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v on_o both_o side_n be_v master_n of_o the_o passage_n pompey_n be_v still_o in_o syria_n but_o a_o certain_a inhabitant_n of_o phanagoria_n call_v castor_n who_o tryphon_n the_o king_n eunuch_n have_v former_o put_v to_o the_o torture_n kill_v the_o eunuch_n as_o he_o enter_v and_o begin_v to_o cry_v out_o liberty_n the_o people_n present_o rise_v upon_o it_o and_o though_o the_o fortress_n be_v guard_v by_o artaphernes_n and_o other_o child_n of_o mithridates_n yet_o they_o bring_v wood_n round_o about_o it_o and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n which_o so_o affright_v artaphernes_n darius_n xerxes_n oxathres_n and_o eupator_n the_o king_n son_n that_o they_o yield_v themselves_o they_o be_v all_o very_a beautiful_a but_o they_o be_v all_o but_o child_n except_o only_a artaphernes_n who_o may_v be_v forty_o year_n old_a there_o stay_v in_o the_o fortress_n only_o one_o of_o their_o sister_n call_v cleopatra_n who_o will_v not_o go_v out_o and_o who_o generosity_n so_o much_o please_v the_o king_n that_o he_o send_v brigantine_n which_o bring_v she_o off_o all_o the_o castle_n thereabouts_o which_o mithridates_n have_v late_o surprise_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o phanagoria_n chersoneses_n theodozia_n nymphaea_n and_o other_o fortify_v city_n above_o in_o the_o pontic_a sea_n do_v the_o like_a insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n see_v so_o many_o revolt_n and_o not_o place_v any_o confidence_n in_o the_o fidelity_n of_o a_o army_n most_o of_o who_o go_v to_o the_o war_n by_o constraint_n beside_o the_o great_a exaction_n he_o have_v make_v to_o bring_v this_o army_n on_o foot_n and_o his_o own_o unfortunate_a condition_n in_o which_o estate_n a_o prince_n can_v have_v no_o reliance_n on_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o send_v some_o eunuch_n into_o scythia_n with_o his_o daughter_n to_o give_v they_o in_o marriage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n entreat_v they_o to_o come_v to_o his_o succour_n with_o all_o the_o force_n they_o have_v he_o have_v appoint_v these_o eunuch_n a_o guard_n of_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o these_o princess_n but_o scarce_o have_v they_o lose_v sight_n of_o mithridates_n but_o they_o slay_v the_o eunuch_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n they_o have_v over_o the_o king_n spirit_n have_v always_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o carry_v the_o lady_n to_o pompey_n the_o king_n though_o he_o have_v lose_v so_o many_o child_n so_o many_o strong_a place_n nay_o indeed_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n nor_o have_v now_o any_o hope_n of_o aid_n from_o the_o scythian_n abate_v not_o at_o all_o the_o fierceness_n of_o his_o courage_n nor_o entertain_v any_o thought_n that_o be_v mean_a or_o suitable_a to_o his_o present_a calamity_n he_o form_v a_o design_n to_o march_v into_o gaul_n and_o stir_v up_o that_o people_n to_o arm_n with_o who_o he_o have_v to_o that_o purpose_n before_o hand_n make_v a_o league_n and_o enter_v into_o alliance_n think_v with_o they_o to_o cross_v the_o alps_o and_o fall_v upon_o italy_n where_o he_o have_v hope_n many_o people_n will_v join_v with_o he_o out_o of_o the_o hate_n they_o bear_v the_o roman_n for_o he_o have_v hear_v tell_v how_o hannibal_n make_v war_n within_o spain_n have_v lay_v the_o same_o design_n and_o succeed_v and_o after_o so_o dare_v a_o attempt_n make_v himself_o formidable_a to_o his_o enemy_n beside_o he_o have_v intelligence_n that_o almost_o all_o their_o ally_n in_o italy_n be_v revolt_v against_o they_o out_o of_o a_o general_a hate_n and_o have_v a_o long_a time_n bear_v arm_n against_o they_o and_o likewise_o favour_v to_o their_o prejudice_n the_o gladiator_n spartacus_n a_o vile_a fellow_n upon_o these_o hope_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v his_o march_n towards_o gaul_n if_o the_o army_n terrify_v with_o such_o prodigious_a boldness_n have_v not_o make_v abortive_a these_o magnificent_a design_n the_o soldier_n see_v he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o lead_v they_o so_o far_o off_o to_o encounter_v people_n they_o can_v not_o defend_v themselves_o from_o in_o their_o own_o country_n think_v that_o mithridates_n despair_v of_o his_o own_o affair_n think_v it_o more_o honourable_a to_o die_v generous_o like_o a_o king_n then_o to_o lie_v idle_a and_o do_v nothing_o however_o they_o say_v nothing_o but_o receive_v his_o order_n without_o any_o murmur_a for_o this_o king_n be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o mean_a soul_n nor_o despisable_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o calamity_n thing_n be_v in_o this_o estate_n pharnaces_n the_o most_o belove_a of_o all_o his_o son_n and_o who_o he_o have_v often_o design_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n lay_v a_o design_n against_o his_o life_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o think_v this_o expedition_n may_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o affair_n and_o blast_v the_o hope_n he_o yet_o have_v the_o roman_n will_v grant_v he_o pardon_v which_o he_o be_v sure_a they_o will_v absolute_o refuse_v if_o his_o father_n go_v to_o ravage_v italy_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o other_o reason_n or_o else_o out_o of_o a_o impatient_a desire_n to_o reign_v his_o complice_n be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o torture_v monophanes_n persuade_v mithridates_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o march_v it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o put_v to_o death_n a_o son_n he_o have_v so_o tender_o love_v that_o such_o disorder_n will_v happen_v during_o the_o war_n and_o will_v end_v with_o the_o war_n insomuch_o that_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o yield_v and_o pardon_v his_o son_n but_o pharnaces_n be_v affright_v with_o some_o private_a intelligence_n give_v he_o and_o know_v that_o the_o army_n have_v a_o aversion_n for_o this_o expedition_n go_v by_o night_n and_o confer_v with_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o roman_a fugitive_n who_o tent_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o king_n aggravate_v to_o they_o the_o danger_n they_o run_v into_o which_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o they_o if_o they_o go_v into_o italy_n and_o make_v they_o great_a promise_n if_o they_o will_v stay_v with_o he_o he_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o forsake_v mithridates_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v some_o of_o his_o people_n to_o the_o neighbour_a tent_n to_o make_v the_o same_o proposition_n to_o the_o officer_n who_o likewise_o give_v he_o their_o word_n morning_n be_v come_v the_o runaway_n begin_v to_o shout_v all_o together_o to_o which_o those_o who_o be_v encamp_v next_o they_o answer_v in_o the_o same_o tone_n after_o they_o all_o the_o army_n even_o to_o the_o very_a fleet_n do_v the_o like_a it_o be_v possible_a they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n but_o those_o who_o be_v not_o engage_v follow_v the_o other_o out_o of_o a_o natural_a facility_n man_n have_v to_o despise_v the_o miserable_a and_o to_o affect_v novelty_n and_o some_o too_o not_o know_v the_o number_n of_o the_o conspirator_n believe_v the_o whole_a army_n concern_v and_o believe_v themselves_o alone_o unable_a to_o resist_v such_o a_o multitude_n shout_v with_o the_o rest_n more_o for_o fear_n then_o good_a will_n mithridates_n waken_v by_o these_o cry_n send_v some_o to_o they_o to_o know_v what_o they_o desire_v to_o who_o they_o return_v answer_v they_o demand_v his_o son_n for_o their_o king_n a_o young_a man_n for_o a_o old_a one_o oversway_v by_o his_o eunuch_n and_o a_o murderer_n of_o many_o of_o his_o child_n captain_n and_o friend_n have_v hear_v this_o return_n he_o come_v out_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o troop_n of_o his_o guard_n go_v to_o join_v with_o the_o runa_fw-la way_n they_o tell_v they_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v they_o unless_o to_o gain_v belief_n among_o they_o they_o will_v do_v some_o notable_a action_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n show_v they_o the_o king_n they_o then_o kill_v his_o horse_n see_v he_o dispose_v himself_o to_o flight_n and_o then_o as_o if_o they_o have_v do_v what_o be_v desire_v of_o they_o call_v pharnaces_n king_n and_o some_o one_o have_v take_v out_o of_o a_o temple_n a_o certain_a band_n of_o parchment_n tie_v it_o about_o his_o head_n instead_o of_o a_o diadem_n the_o old_a man_n see_v all_o this_o from_o a_o high_a gallery_n whither_o he_o have_v escape_v send_v several_a messenger_n one_o after_o another_o to_o his_o son_n to_o desire_v security_n for_o his_o retreat_n but_o
multitude_n of_o other_o person_n with_o government_n and_o likewise_o with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o build_v also_o city_n nicopolis_n in_o armenia_n the_o less_o as_o a_o monument_n of_o his_o victory_n eupatoria_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n which_o mithridates_n eupator_n have_v call_v by_o his_o name_n when_o he_o found_v it_o and_o afterward_o have_v raze_v it_o for_o open_v its_o gate_n to_o the_o roman_n which_o pompey_n afterward_o rebuild_v from_o the_o ground_n call_v magnopolis_n he_o reedifyed_a likewise_o mazaca_n a_o city_n of_o cappadocia_n which_o have_v be_v demolish_v during_o the_o war_n and_o repair_v divers_a other_o which_o be_v ruin_v or_o decay_a in_o divers_a place_n of_o pontus_n palestine_n the_o low_a syria_n and_o cilicia_n in_o which_o last_o be_v situate_v that_o city_n former_o call_v sole_o and_o at_o present_a pompeiopolis_n which_o he_o people_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o pirate_n he_o find_v in_o the_o city_n of_o talauris_n where_o mithridates_n magazine_n be_v two_o thousand_o vessel_n of_o marble_n onichit_n be_v bind_v about_o with_o gold_n quantity_n of_o flagon_n cup_n bed_n table_n and_o seat_n all_o perfect_o beautiful_a there_o be_v likewise_o such_o vast_a number_n of_o bridle_n and_o saddle_n enrich_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n that_o the_o quaestor_n be_v thirty_o day_n in_o receive_v and_o count_v they_o one_o part_n of_o these_o precious_a moveable_n come_v to_o mithridates_n by_o succession_n from_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o histaspes_n have_v pass_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n to_o the_o several_a successor_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n unto_o he_o cleopatra_n have_v take_v another_o part_n out_o of_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o ptolemy_n and_o give_v they_o in_o keep_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o coos_n from_o whence_o mithridates_n have_v bring_v they_o and_o the_o rest_n that_o king_n have_v buy_v and_o store_v together_o himself_o be_v very_o curious_a of_o rich_a moveable_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n pompey_n distribute_v reward_n to_o his_o victorious_a soldier_n fifteen_o hundred_o attic_a dram_fw-la to_o every_o soldier_n and_o to_o the_o tribune_n and_o centurion_n proportionable_o so_o that_o it_o be_v say_v the_o whole_a sum_n of_o this_o distribution_n amount_v to_o sixteen_o thousand_o talent_n after_o this_o he_o go_v from_o ephesus_n to_o italy_n by_o sea_n and_o dismiss_v his_o army_n at_o brundisium_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o by_o this_o popular_a action_n astonish_v the_o roman_n as_o if_o they_o have_v see_v a_o miracle_n the_o whole_a city_n go_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o the_o young_a a_o great_a way_n and_o other_o according_a to_o their_o age_n and_o after_o all_o come_v the_o senate_n themselves_o admire_v the_o prodigious_a greatness_n of_o the_o action_n he_o have_v do_v for_o never_o before_o he_o have_v any_o person_n defeat_v so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n nor_o add_v so_o many_o province_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n or_o extend_v their_o dominion_n to_o the_o euphrates_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o enter_v in_o triumph_n in_o in_o a_o more_o magnificent_a manner_n then_o ever_o any_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n the_o pomp_n last_v two_o day_n for_o it_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n for_o the_o pass_n by_o of_o so_o many_o different_a people_n pontic_o armenian_n cappadocian_o cilician_o the_o several_a nation_n of_o all_o syria_n albanian_n heniochian_o achean_o scythian_n and_o iberian_o he_o bring_v likewise_o into_o the_o port_n seven_o hundred_o ship_n complete_o fit_v and_o send_v into_o the_o city_n chariot_n lade_v with_o gold_n and_o rarity_n of_o inestimable_a price_n among_o which_o be_v the_o bed_n table_n of_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o histaspes_n the_o chair_n and_o sceptre_n of_o eupator_n with_o his_o figure_n of_o massy_a gold_n eight_o foot_n high_a and_o yet_o be_v only_o the_o breast_n and_o head_n and_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o ten_o talent_n of_o silver_n money_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a number_n of_o wagon_n lade_v with_o arm_n and_o some_o with_o ship_n beak_n after_o follow_v a_o multitude_n of_o captive_n and_o pirate_n chain_v and_o habit_v every_o one_o according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o his_o country_n before_o the_o triumphal_a chariot_n march_v the_o satrape_n captain_n and_o son_n of_o king_n some_o captive_n other_o hostage_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o among_o who_o be_v tigranes_n the_o son_n of_o tigranes_n five_o son_n of_o mithridates_n artaphernes_n cyrus_n oxathres_n darius_n and_o xerxes_n and_o two_o daughter_n orsabaris_n and_o eupatra_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n olthalces_n and_o aristobulus_n king_n of_o colchis_n and_o the_o jew_n the_o tyrant_n of_o cilicia_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o scythia_n three_o iberian_a general_n two_o of_o the_o albanian_o with_o menander_n of_o laodicea_n who_o command_v mithridates_n horse_n those_o absent_a be_v carry_v in_o picture_n tigranes_n and_o mithridates_n fight_v give_v ground_n and_o fly_a mithridates_n besiege_v his_o secret_a flight_n by_o night_n his_o death_n and_o with_o he_o his_o two_o daughter_n companion_n of_o his_o misfortune_n there_o be_v show_v likewise_o the_o picture_n of_o his_o child_n of_o both_o sex_n that_o die_v before_o he_o and_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o god_n adore_v by_o the_o barbarian_n adorn_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o country_n and_o near_o to_o they_o a_o fair_a table_n with_o this_o inscription_n ship_n of_o war_n take_v eight_o hundred_o city_n build_v in_o cappadocia_n eight_o in_o cilicia_n and_o caelosyria_n twenty_o in_o palestine_n seleucia_n king_n overcome_v tigranes_n of_o armenia_n artoces_n of_o iberia_n oreses_n of_o abania_n darius_n of_o the_o mede_n areta_fw-la of_o the_o nabathaean_o and_o antiochus_n commagenes_n then_o appear_v pompey_n on_o a_o chariot_n all_o glitter_a with_o precious_a stone_n clad_v as_o some_o say_v in_o the_o coat_n of_o alexander_n of_o macedon_n but_o if_o that_o may_v be_v believe_v it_o be_v likely_a it_o be_v find_v among_o cleopatra_n movable_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o coos_n deliver_v to_o mithridates_n at_o last_o after_o the_o chariot_n march_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o this_o expedition_n some_o on_o horseback_n other_o on_o foot_n who_o all_o together_o conduct_v their_o general_n to_o the_o capitol_n when_o he_o be_v arrive_v there_o he_o put_v not_o to_o death_n any_o of_o the_o captive_n as_o all_o who_o triumph_v before_o he_o have_v do_v but_o send_v they_o back_o into_o their_o own_o country_n at_o the_o public_a charge_n except_o only_o the_o king_n and_o king_n child_n of_o who_o he_o not_o long_o after_o put_v to_o death_n aristobulus_n and_o after_o he_o tigranes_n as_o for_o pharnaces_n he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n keep_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o phanagoria_n block_v up_o till_o such_o time_n as_o famine_n make_v they_o resolve_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n however_o the_o king_n grant_v their_o pardon_n and_o without_o injure_v any_o of_o they_o be_v content_a to_o take_v hostage_n sometime_o after_o he_o take_v sinope_n and_o desirous_a to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o amisa_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o calvisius_n who_o then_o command_v the_o roman_a force_n in_o the_o country_n in_o the_o time_n that_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n be_v engage_v against_o each_o other_o and_o at_o last_o the_o roman_n be_v elsewhere_o busy_v he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o asia_n by_o asander_n upon_o a_o particular_a quarrel_n he_o have_v likewise_o to_o do_v with_o julius_n caesar_n as_o he_o return_v from_o egypt_n after_o the_o rout_n of_o pompey_n which_o happen_v about_o that_o mount_n where_o his_o father_n have_v beat_v triarius_n and_o be_v beat_v escape_v to_o sinope_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n whither_o caesar_n want_v leisure_n to_o follow_v he_o send_v domitius_n to_o who_o he_o yield_v the_o city_n who_o after_o he_o be_v come_v out_o with_o his_o cavalry_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n agree_v between_o they_o cause_v all_o the_o horse_n to_o be_v kill_v which_o do_v not_o well_o please_v the_o horseman_n with_o who_o ship_n himself_o he_o retire_v by_o sea_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v there_o he_o assemble_v a_o great_a number_n of_o scythians_n and_o sarmatian_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o theodotia_n and_o panticapea_n but_o asander_n renew_v the_o war_n with_o he_o his_o horseman_n be_v dismount_v and_o not_o use_v to_o fight_v on_o foot_n be_v beat_v and_o pharnaces_n show_v himself_o the_o only_a man_n of_o valour_n be_v slay_v after_o have_v receive_v many_o wound_n the_o fifty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o fifteen_o of_o his_o reign_n in_o bosphorus_n c._n caesar_n give_v his_o kingdom_n
grant_v and_o the_o mean_a while_n find_v that_o his_o subject_n run_v away_o to_o anitius_n he_o only_o desire_a security_n to_o come_v to_o he_o himself_o when_o he_o come_v before_o he_o he_o fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n and_o with_o abasance_n insupportable_a in_o a_o man_n of_o courage_n beseech_v the_o roman_a to_o grant_v he_o his_o life_n anitius_n see_v he_o tremble_v bid_v he_o take_v courage_n raise_v he_o up_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o make_v he_o eat_v at_o his_o table_n but_o when_o dinner_n be_v do_v give_v order_n to_o his_o officer_n to_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n and_o afterward_o lead_v he_o and_o his_o son_n in_o triumph_n to_o rome_n the_o war_n with_o genthius_fw-la be_v end_v in_o twenty_o day_n after_o which_o aemulius_n paulus_n pillage_v seventy_o city_n in_o this_o manner_n after_o have_v defeat_v king_n perseus_n who_o he_o send_v to_o the_o senate_n go_v himself_o private_o to_o rome_n and_o return_v with_o all_o speed_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o senate_n throughout_o all_o the_o city_n that_o they_o promise_v pardon_n for_o all_o the_o fault_n yet_o commit_v on_o condition_n they_o bring_v in_o what_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o have_v which_o be_v agree_v to_o he_o send_v his_o army_n divide_v into_o so_o many_o party_n into_o every_o city_n and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o commander_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v upon_o the_o break_n of_o the_o appoint_a day_n that_o every_o burgess_n shall_v within_o three_o hour_n bring_v his_o money_n into_o the_o public_a place_n which_o be_v perform_v he_o give_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n to_o plunder_v thus_o paulus_n despoil_v seventy_o city_n of_o all_o their_o good_n another_o time_n the_o ardian_n and_o another_o of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n call_v the_o palarians_n be_v enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o the_o land_n possess_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o illyria_n because_o they_o be_v busy_v elsewhere_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o forbid_v they_o to_o pass_v any_o far_a who_o when_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v they_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o send_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o hundred_o horse_n the_o illyrian_n who_o be_v yet_o scarce_o sufficient_o prepare_v for_o such_o a_o war_n dispatch_v to_o rome_n and_o as_o if_o they_o have_v serious_o repent_v of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v demand_v pardon_n upon_o which_o the_o senate_n condemn_v they_o to_o pay_v to_o they_o that_o they_o have_v oppress_v the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o damage_n they_o have_v sustain_v but_o when_o yet_o they_o perform_v not_o this_o decree_n flaccus_n be_v send_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n yet_o all_o this_o exploit_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o some_o inroad_n and_o skirmish_n for_o he_o can_v not_o so_o sudden_o end_v this_o war._n i_o find_v likewise_o in_o history_n that_o sempronius_n surname_v tuditamus_fw-la and_o tiberius_n pandusius_fw-la defeat_v the_o japodes_n which_o inhabit_v the_o alps_n and_o that_o they_o submit_v to_o both_o at_o a_o time_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o sagistain_v yield_v to_o l._n cotta_n and_o to_o metellus_n as_o for_o the_o dalmatian_n who_o be_v likewise_o a_o nation_n of_o illyria_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o illyrian_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o deputy_n that_o come_v from_o rome_n to_o confer_v about_o this_o affair_n wherefore_o there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n that_o the_o roman_n send_v force_n against_o they_o they_o dispatch_v say_v some_o a_o army_n command_v by_o marcus_n figulus_n then_o consul_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v the_o country_n they_o fall_v upon_o his_o vanguard_n put_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o a_o rout_n and_o pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n naro_n from_o whence_o they_o return_v home_o because_o of_o the_o approach_a winter_n then_o figulus_n judge_v he_o may_v surprise_v they_o as_o they_o retire_v in_o disorder_n follow_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n defeat_v and_o pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n of_o dalminium_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o dalmatian_n and_o that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v this_o city_n so_o strong_o be_v it_o fortify_v by_o assault_n nor_o to_o make_v use_n of_o any_o engine_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a height_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o beside_o want_v many_o thing_n and_o not_o be_v secure_a because_o of_o the_o frequent_a sally_n make_v by_o the_o besiege_a he_o have_v recourse_n to_o another_o artifice_n he_o take_v stake_n two_o foot_n long_o and_o wrap_v they_o about_o with_o tow_n dip_v in_o pitch_n and_o brimstone_n and_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n shoot_v they_o from_o his_o engine_n into_o the_o town_n the_o violence_n wherewith_o they_o be_v dart_v make_v they_o burn_v more_o vehement_o they_o fly_v through_o the_o air_n like_o so_o many_o flame_a torch_n set_v on_o fire_n all_o that_o they_o fall_v upon_o in_o somuch_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v burn_v figulus_n return_v to_o rome_n victorious_a some_o time_n after_o cecilius_n metellus_n have_v obtain_v the_o consulate_a go_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o dalmatian_n who_o have_v give_v no_o occasion_n but_o he_o have_v only_o set_v this_o design_n on_o foot_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o triumph_n but_o those_o people_n receive_v he_o as_o a_o friend_n he_o spend_v the_o winter_n at_o salone_n one_o of_o their_o city_n and_o at_o last_o return_v to_o rome_n in_o triumph_n though_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o to_o deserve_v it_o afterward_o caesar_n march_v against_o the_o gaul_n who_o lie_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o illyria_n find_v that_o the_o dalmatian_n with_o other_o people_n of_o illyria_n have_v some_o advantage_n over_o the_o liburnian_o another_o nation_n of_o the_o same_o country_n and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o city_n of_o promona_n wherefore_o the_o liburnian_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n flee_v towards_o caesar_n than_o not_o far_o off_o and_o caesar_n send_v to_o those_o who_o have_v take_v promona_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o restore_v it_o but_o they_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o this_o advertisement_n he_o send_v a_o great_a army_n which_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o illyrian_n caesar_n divert_v by_o other_o affair_n for_o pompey_n party_n be_v now_o form_v and_o he_o who_o see_v it_o of_o necessity_n to_o come_v to_o arm_n with_o he_o will_v attempt_v nothing_o more_o at_o that_o time_n against_o they_o but_o though_o the_o season_n be_v troublesome_a and_o inconvenient_a pass_v from_o brundisium_n into_o jonia_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o go_v thence_o into_o macedonia_n to_o war_n with_o pompey_n leave_v anthony_n to_o bring_v the_o remainder_n but_o afterward_o gabinius_n have_v likewise_o fifteen_o cohort_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n to_o carry_v to_o he_o attempt_v to_o go_v through_o illyria_n at_o which_o the_o illyrian_n be_v alarm_v because_o of_o those_o thing_n late_o happen_v and_o judge_v that_o caesar_n victory_n will_v be_v their_o ruin_n slay_v they_o all_o except_o only_a gabinius_n and_o some_o horseman_n of_o his_o guard_n who_o escape_v with_o he_o gain_v by_o this_o defeat_n vast_a spoil_n and_o treasure_n the_o importance_n of_o this_o war_n wherein_o caesar_n be_v engage_v with_o pompey_n oblige_v he_o at_o present_a to_o dissemble_v this_o affront_n but_o after_o that_o pompey_n be_v defeat_v and_o that_o caesar_n have_v pursue_v the_o remain_v of_o his_o party_n into_o divers_a place_n and_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n and_o return_v to_o rome_n he_o make_v preparation_n for_o a_o expedition_n he_o have_v determine_v against_o the_o getes_n and_o parthian_n whereupon_o the_o illyrian_n fear_v lest_o caesar_n in_o his_o way_n shall_v revenge_v himself_o of_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v send_v deputy_n to_o rome_n to_o ask_v pardon_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v offer_v caesar_n their_o alliance_n and_o friendship_n which_o may_v be_v of_o great_a concern_v to_o he_o in_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o parthian_n because_o of_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o illyrian_n the_o reputation_n of_o which_o be_v spread_v through_o the_o whole_a earth_n but_o he_o answer_v they_o very_o sharp_o that_o he_o will_v not_o entertain_v any_o correspondence_n or_o friendship_n with_o people_n have_v so_o high_o offend_v he_o however_o he_o be_v content_a to_o pardon_v they_o if_o they_o submit_v to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o deliver_v up_o hostage_n after_o they_o have_v promise_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o he_o send_v atinius_n with_o three_o legion_n to_o impose_v some_o small_a tribute_n and_o receive_v the_o promise_a hostage_n but_o caesar_n be_v in_o the_o
he_o demand_v of_o they_o whereupon_o he_o order_v they_o to_o receive_v a_o garrison_n and_o to_o deliver_v he_o one_o hundred_o hostage_n for_o security_n of_o such_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n as_o he_o shall_v store_v up_o in_o that_o city_n for_o his_o service_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o dacian_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v bring_v he_o in_o so_o much_o corn_n the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o town_n think_v not_o these_o condition_n unreasonable_a and_o have_v certain_o grant_v they_o have_v not_o the_o people_n hinder_v they_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o trouble_v about_o the_o deliver_v the_o hostage_n for_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v none_o of_o their_o child_n will_v be_v accept_v but_o only_o those_o of_o the_o best_a family_n of_o the_o city_n but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o garrison_n approach_n they_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o look_v on_o they_o but_o in_o a_o fury_n run_v to_o the_o gate_n shut_v they_o and_o mount_v afresh_o upon_o the_o wall_n to_o defend_v they_o wherefore_o caesar_n cause_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v build_v over_o the_o river_n and_o begin_v his_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n after_o which_o keep_v the_o inhabitant_n enclose_v he_o begin_v to_o raise_v two_o terrace_n to_o hinder_v which_o the_o besiege_a make_v several_a sally_n which_o not_o succeed_v they_o throw_v down_o abundance_n of_o firebrand_n expect_v relief_n to_o come_v from_o peonia_n and_o indeed_o the_o peonian_o come_v but_o caesar_n have_v lay_v a_o ambush_n in_o their_o way_n kill_v a_o great_a party_n of_o they_o and_o put_v the_o râ—st_n to_o flight_n so_o that_o they_o no_o more_o concern_v themselves_o in_o the_o relief_n of_o segesta_n however_o the_o segestain_v brave_o sustain_v the_o siege_n till_o the_o thirty_o day_n but_o at_o length_n after_o a_o long_a and_o obstinate_a resistance_n their_o heart_n fail_v and_o they_o learn_v to_o ask_v pardon_n caesar_n admire_v their_o valour_n and_o move_v to_o compassion_n at_o their_o prayer_n will_v not_o put_v they_o to_o death_n nor_o make_v they_o suffer_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o person_n but_o content_v himself_o to_o make_v they_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n order_v they_o to_o retire_v into_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n and_o place_v there_o five_o and_o twenty_o cohort_n in_o garrison_n that_o do_v he_o go_v back_o to_o rome_n with_o design_n to_o return_v into_o illyria_n and_o according_o upon_o a_o rumour_n that_o the_o segestain_v have_v already_o defeat_v the_o garrison_n that_o be_v in_o their_o city_n make_v haste_n thither_o though_o it_o be_v the_o winter_n season_n he_o find_v the_o report_n be_v false_a but_o that_o indeed_o something_o have_v pass_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o discourse_n that_o the_o garrison_n have_v be_v in_o danger_n have_v be_v assault_v at_o unaware_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o some_o of_o they_o slay_v but_o that_o the_o roman_a soldier_n fall_v the_o next_o day_n upon_o the_o citizen_n have_v make_v themselves_o secure_a of_o the_o city_n wherefore_o he_o thence_o march_v his_o army_n against_o the_o dalmatian_n another_o nation_n neighbour_a on_o the_o taulantian_o for_o since_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gabinius_n they_o have_v defeat_v five_o roman_a cohort_n who_o ensign_n they_o have_v take_v their_o heart_n be_v so_o puff_v up_o that_o for_o ten_o year_n together_o they_o have_v not_o lay_v down_o arm_n but_o be_v resolve_v to_o come_v with_o the_o segestain_v to_o encounter_n caesar._n they_o be_v in_o number_n more_o than_o twelve_o thousand_o all_o man_n of_o courage_n command_v by_o a_o choose_a general_n call_v versus_fw-la who_o assault_v once_o more_o the_o city_n of_o promona_n in_o liburnia_n have_v entrench_v himself_o with_o a_o large_a ditch_n and_o a_o good_a palisado_n and_o have_v siese_v likewise_o on_o some_o place_n very_o strong_o situate_a for_o it_o be_v a_o mountainous_a country_n full_a of_o sharp_a and_o point_a rock_n he_o therefore_o continue_v his_o siege_n of_o that_o city_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n the_o rest_n he_o post_v on_o the_o mountain_n top_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v with_o ease_n discover_v the_o roman_a camp_n caesar_n make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o he_o will_v enclose_v they_o with_o a_o wall_n but_o indeed_o send_v private_o the_o most_o dare_a of_o his_o man_n to_o discover_v the_o path_n that_o lead_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n top_n they_o march_v through_o the_o wood_n and_o have_v without_o any_o noise_n gain_v the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n they_o fall_v upon_o those_o that_o guard_v they_o by_o night_n while_o they_o yet_o sleep_v and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o send_v to_o tell_v caesar_n that_o they_o have_v find_v the_o end_n of_o the_o way_n but_o want_v more_o force_n to_o perfect_a the_o rest_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o let_v go_v from_o those_o rock_n they_o have_v surprise_v by_o force_n some_o prisoner_n one_o after_o another_o who_o report_n so_o terrify_v those_o be_v post_v on_o the_o other_o height_n that_o they_o think_v themselves_o enclose_v on_o all_o side_n and_o especial_o some_o who_o want_v water_n in_o some_o of_o the_o high_a place_n fear_v lest_o all_o the_o retreat_n shall_v be_v siese_v on_o that_o they_o forthwith_o descend_v to_o promona_n caesar_n cause_v the_o city_n and_o two_o hill_n which_o the_o enemy_n yet_o hold_v to_o be_v environ_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o forty_o furlong_n about_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n go_v to_o encounter_v teutinius_fw-la who_o be_v come_v with_o another_o army_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_v defeat_v he_o chase_v he_o among_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o the_o very_a tooth_n of_o he_o take_v promona_n for_o before_o the_o circumvallation_n be_v finish_v the_o besiege_a make_v a_o salley_n be_v so_o vigorous_o beat_v back_o by_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o enter_v pell_n mell_v with_o they_o into_o the_o city_n where_o have_v slay_v one_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o in_o the_o citadel_n he_o present_o sieze_v on_o the_o town_n gate_n and_o give_v the_o guard_n of_o one_o to_o a_o roman_a cohort_n which_o be_v the_o four_o night_n assail_v by_o the_o barbarian_n and_o surprise_v with_o the_o sudden_a fright_n quit_v their_o post_n but_o caesar_n come_v in_o enclose_v the_o besiege_v who_o the_o next_o morning_n yield_v to_o discretion_n he_o pardon_v they_o but_o for_o the_o regiment_n that_o have_v quit_v their_o post_n he_o make_v they_o draw_v lot_n and_o put_v to_o death_n every_o ten_o soldier_n with_o two_o captain_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o company_n give_v they_o only_a barley_n while_o the_o other_o have_v wheat_n thus_o be_v promona_n take_v as_o for_o teutinius_fw-la he_o have_v in_o his_o flight_n disperse_v his_o army_n into_o several_a party_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n pursue_v he_o not_o very_o far_o for_o not_o know_v the_o country_n and_o see_v in_o the_o wood_n so_o many_o different_a path_n which_o answer_v not_o one_o to_o the_o other_o they_o be_v fearful_a of_o divide_v their_o army_n into_o so_o many_o several_a body_n there_o be_v in_o this_o wood_n a_o deep_a valley_n of_o a_o long_a extent_n between_o two_o mountain_n where_o former_o the_o dalmatian_n have_v lie_v hide_v to_o surprise_v gabinius_n here_o likewise_o they_o lay_v a_o ambush_n for_o caesar_n but_o he_o set_v the_o wood_n on_o fire_n where_o the_o way_n meet_v and_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o three_o part_n of_o which_o two_o take_v their_o march_n on_o both_o side_n along_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o they_o may_v at_o any_o time_n come_v in_o to_o his_o relief_n and_o he_o with_o the_o three_o march_v through_o the_o valley_n cause_v the_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o before_o he_o or_o set_v all_o on_o fire_n and_o storm_v the_o to_n he_o besiege_v one_o call_v setovia_n whither_o the_o barbarian_n flock_v in_o great_a number_n to_o cast_v in_o some_o relief_n but_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o rout_v they_o so_o that_o none_o can_v get_v into_o the_o city_n yet_o he_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o knee_n with_o a_o blow_n of_o a_o stone_n which_o make_v he_o for_o some_o time_n keep_v his_o bed_n be_v somewhat_o recover_v he_o return_v to_o rome_n to_o make_v himself_o consul_n with_o barbatius_n tullus_n who_o he_o take_v for_o colleague_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n leave_v statilius_n taurus_n to_o command_v the_o army_n after_o he_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o consulate_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n he_o quit_v the_o same_o day_n the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o anthony_n and_o depart_v to_o dalmatia_n assume_v again_o the_o quality_n of_o triumvir_n though_o the_o last_o five_o year_n time_n be_v expire_v since_o augustus_n anthony_n
and_o lepidus_n have_v usurp_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v to_o they_o by_o the_o people_n the_o dalmatian_n therefore_o oppress_v with_o famine_n because_o all_o passage_n for_o bring_v they_o provision_n be_v cut_v off_o yield_v at_o discretion_n and_o deliver_v seven_o hundred_o hostage_n of_o their_o own_o child_n he_o demand_v of_o they_o the_o roman_a ensign_n which_o gabinius_n have_v lose_v and_o order_v they_o to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n former_o agree_v upon_o by_o c._n caesar_n of_o which_o till_o now_o they_o have_v defer_v the_o payment_n thus_o for_o the_o future_a they_o become_v more_o obedient_a and_o caesar_n send_v away_o the_o ensign_n in_o the_o galley_n call_v the_o octavian_n the_o dalmatian_n bring_v under_o subjection_n the_o derbain_n upon_o the_o news_n that_o caesar_n march_v towards_o they_o send_v he_o likewise_o deputy_n to_o implore_v his_o favour_n with_o offer_n to_o give_v hostage_n and_o pay_v those_o tribute_n they_o have_v for_o some_o time_n neglect_v so_o that_o when_o he_o come_v near_a they_o deliver_v up_o their_o hostage_n and_o confirm_v the_o ancient_a treaty_n which_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o do_v whilst_o he_o be_v far_o from_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o illyria_n they_o be_v the_o last_o reduce_v by_o caesar_n under_o his_o obedience_n either_o of_o those_o revolt_v against_o the_o roman_n or_o which_o have_v never_o be_v under_o their_o dominion_n wherefore_o the_o senate_n grant_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n over_o the_o illyrian_n though_o he_o triumph_v not_o till_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o anthony_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n of_o illyria_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v the_o rhetian_o situate_v before_o the_o peonian_o and_o after_o the_o peonian_o the_o norick_n and_o the_o mysian_o who_o extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o rhetian_o and_o the_o norick_n be_v either_o subdue_v by_o c._n caesar_n when_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o celte_v or_o by_o augustus_n in_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o peonian_o for_o i_o find_v not_o that_o any_o roman_a do_v particular_o make_v war_n upon_o these_o nation_n which_o make_v i_o the_o rather_o think_v they_o be_v make_v subject_a at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o their_o neighbour_n true_a it_o be_v that_o marcus_z lucullus_z brother_z to_z lucius_z lucullus_z that_o defeat_v mithridates_n overrun_v all_o mysia_n as_o far_o as_o the_o ister_n near_o which_o there_o be_v four_o greek_a city_n istros_fw-la dionysopolis_n odyssa_n and_o mesembria_n and_o that_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o gaul_n that_o great_a statue_n of_o apollo_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o palace_n but_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v to_o have_v read_v that_o ever_o any_o roman_a that_o have_v command_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n ever_o have_v any_o thing_n far_o to_o do_v with_o the_o mysian_o or_o ever_o force_v they_o to_o pay_v tribute_n no_o not_o augustus_n himself_o as_o for_o tiberius_n who_o be_v emperor_n after_o augustus_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o mysian_o be_v under_o his_o obedience_n but_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n in_o write_v the_o action_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n before_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n and_o as_o for_o the_o country_n possess_v by_o the_o emperor_n after_o the_o subdue_a of_o egypt_n as_o they_o relate_v to_o their_o particular_a action_n so_o after_o have_v treat_v of_o general_a affair_n i_o have_v write_v a_o particular_a book_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o mysian_o in_o divers_a place_n but_o since_o the_o roman_n reckon_v the_o mysian_o among_o the_o people_n of_o illyria_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v this_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o this_o volume_n entitle_v the_o war_n of_o illyria_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v think_v perfect_a if_o i_o have_v not_o set_v down_o that_o a_o long_a time_n before_o lucullus_n command_v under_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n have_v make_v incursion_n into_o mysia_n and_o that_o tiberius_n have_v reunite_v it_o to_o the_o empire_n the_o end_n of_o the_o illyrian_a war_n appian_n of_o alexandria_n his_o history_n of_o the_o roman_a war_n against_o the_o gaul_n part_n i._n book_n vi._n the_o argument_n of_o this_o book_n i._o the_o gaul_n come_v to_o invade_v italy_n be_v several_a time_n defeat_v ii_o caesar_n go_v against_o the_o gaul_n conquer_v they_o and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o roman_a general_n that_o pass_v into_o england_n or_o cross_v the_o rhine_n the_o gaul_n be_v the_o first_o of_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n that_o come_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n they_o set_v the_o whole_a city_n on_o fire_n after_o they_o have_v take_v it_o save_v only_o the_o capitol_n camillus_n defeat_v they_o and_o chase_v they_o from_o rome_n and_o sometime_o after_o be_v return_v in_o arm_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n the_o same_o camillus_n again_o defeat_v they_o and_o triumph_v at_o the_o age_n of_o fourscore_o year_n they_o undertake_v a_o three_o expedition_n into_o italy_n but_o the_o roman_a army_n command_v by_o t._n quintus_fw-la enclose_v they_o round_o and_o make_v a_o horrible_a slaughter_n after_o that_o the_o burbonâ—i_fw-it boiens_fw-fr the_o most_o valiant_a of_o all_o the_o gaul_n be_v enter_v in_o arm_n into_o the_o roman_a territory_n sulpitius_n the_o dictator_n go_v against_o they_o and_o overcome_v they_o by_o this_o way_n of_o fight_v he_o divide_v his_o force_n into_o four_o battalion_n of_o which_o the_o first_o go_v and_o discharge_v their_o pile_n upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o present_o retire_v the_o second_o do_v the_o like_a and_o so_o the_o three_o and_o four_o in_o their_o order_n avoid_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o dart_n throw_v at_o they_o by_o the_o enemy_n and_o after_o they_o have_v all_o discharge_v they_o join_v their_o body_n and_o with_o terrible_a shout_n run_v desperate_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n upon_o the_o gross_a of_o their_o enemy_n for_o they_o think_v the_o gaul_n already_o maim_v with_o shower_n of_o pile_n will_v be_v absolute_o daunt_v when_o they_o see_v themselves_o so_o furious_o charge_v by_o so_o many_o man_n together_o and_o indeed_o all_o the_o army_n of_o the_o boiens_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o roman_n who_o with_o much_o bravery_n put_v the_o order_n into_o execution_n now_o the_o pile_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o arm_n differ_v from_o the_o javelin_n for_o the_o shaft_n be_v square_a and_o the_o iron_n of_o the_o same_o length_n with_o the_o shaft_n square_a in_o like_a manner_n and_o only_o sharp_a at_o the_o point_n popilius_n defeat_v likewise_o another_o army_n of_o the_o gaul_n and_o after_o he_o camillus_n the_o son_n of_o the_o first_o camillus_n another_o aemilius_z probus_n likewise_o erect_v trophy_n for_o a_o victory_n gain_v over_o the_o same_o nation_n but_o sometime_o before_o the_o consulate_a of_o marius_n a_o prodigious_a multitude_n of_o gaul_n all_o valiant_a man_n and_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o italy_n and_o into_o the_o narbonese_a province_n where_o have_v beat_v some_o roman_a consul_n and_o pillage_v their_o very_a camp_n marius_n be_v send_v against_o they_o who_o cut_v they_o all_o in_o piece_n the_o last_o and_o great_a of_o all_o the_o war_n the_o roman_n have_v against_o the_o gaul_n be_v under_o caesar_n for_o in_o ten_o year_n that_o he_o command_v in_o gallia_n he_o defeat_v four_o million_o of_o man_n of_o which_o one_o million_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o fight_n and_o as_o many_o slay_v he_o reduce_v under_o his_o obedience_n four_o hundred_o nation_n and_o eight_o hundred_o city_n reckon_v as_o well_o those_o who_o be_v revolt_v he_o force_v to_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n as_o those_o he_o conquer_v it_o be_v true_a that_o before_o marius_n fabius_n maximus_n aemilianus_n have_v with_o a_o small_a power_n assail_v a_o vast_a army_n of_o gaul_n kill_v sixscore_o thousand_o of_o they_o in_o one_o only_a battle_n and_o though_o he_o be_v then_o afflict_v with_o a_o wound_n new_o receive_v yet_o he_o perform_v this_o noble_a action_n by_o go_v through_o the_o rank_n sometime_o in_o his_o litter_n and_o sometime_o on_o foot_n sustain_v only_o by_o two_o man_n on_o each_o side_n of_o he_o encourage_v his_o man_n and_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o barbarian_n to_o proceed_v caesar_n have_v begin_v his_o war_n by_o the_o swiss_n helvetian_o and_o zurick_n tigurian_o put_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o they_o to_o the_o rout_n of_o who_o the_o first_o be_v defeat_v by_o labienus_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o other_o with_o the_o tricourians_n that_o assist_v they_o by_o himself_o these_o be_v the_o
another_o asdrubal_n the_o son_n of_o gilco_n war_n lie_v heavy_a upon_o the_o scipio_n who_o yet_o oftentimes_o retire_v victorious_a with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o african_n and_o elephant_n till_o winter_n come_v on_o the_o african_n retire_v among_o the_o turditani_n and_o for_o the_o scipio_n cneus_fw-la go_v and_o winter_v among_o the_o orsonenses_n and_o publius_n among_o the_o castulovense_n which_o last_o have_v advice_n of_o asdrubal_n advance_v that_o way_n go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o a_o small_a party_n only_o to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n camp_n imprudent_o fall_v in_o with_o asdrubal_n and_o his_o horse_n by_o who_o both_o he_o and_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o be_v overpowr_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n gneus_fw-la ignorant_a of_o this_o calamity_n have_v send_v some_o soldier_n to_o his_o brother_n to_o receive_v corn_n who_o join_v battle_n with_o another_o party_n of_o african_n they_o unexpected_o meet_v upon_o the_o way_n news_n of_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o cneus_fw-la he_o make_v haste_n to_o their_o relief_n with_o such_o soldier_n as_o he_o have_v in_o readiness_n but_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v before_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o other_o party_n fall_v upon_o cneus_fw-la likewise_o and_o force_v he_o to_o fly_v for_o shelter_n to_o a_o certain_a tower_n which_o set_v on_o fire_n they_o burn_v he_o and_o all_o his_o people_n this_o misfortunate_a end_n have_v those_o two_o brave_a man_n the_o scipio_n leave_v the_o spaniard_n especial_o those_o gain_v by_o their_o conduct_n to_o the_o roman_a alliance_n in_o no_o small_a regret_n for_o their_o loss_n the_o father_n at_o rome_n grievous_o afflict_v at_o this_o disaster_n send_v marcellus_n new_o come_v from_o sicily_n and_o with_o he_o claudius_n into_o spain_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o store_n of_o provision_n who_o whilst_o they_o sloathful_o manage_v affair_n the_o carthaginian_a power_n mighty_o increase_v in_o spain_n almost_o all_o the_o province_n be_v possess_v by_o they_o and_o the_o roman_n shut_v in_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n which_o report_v at_o rome_n more_o sad_o disquiet_v the_o father_n fearful_a lest_o whilst_o hannibal_n waste_v those_o part_n of_o italy_n next_o the_o alps_n the_o african_n shall_v make_v a_o descent_n at_o the_o other_o end_n wherefore_o though_o they_o willing_o will_v have_v give_v over_o this_o spanish_a war_n yet_o they_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a apprehensive_a lest_o it_o likewise_o may_v be_v transfer_v to_o italy_n and_o therefore_o appoint_v a_o day_n of_o assembly_n for_o the_o nominate_v a_o proconsul_n for_o spain_n but_o when_o no_o man_n then_o stand_v for_o it_o their_o fear_n revive_v and_o a_o sad_a silence_n seize_v all_o the_o assembly_n till_o cornelius_n scipio_n the_o son_n of_o publius_n slay_v in_o spain_n a_o very_a young_a man_n be_v not_o yet_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n but_o prudent_a and_o valiant_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n step_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o people_n and_o with_o a_o brave_a and_o noble_a boldness_n discourse_v first_o of_o his_o father_n and_o then_o of_o his_o uncle_n deplore_a both_o their_o misfortune_n add_v that_o he_o alone_o be_v leave_v of_o that_o family_n to_o be_v the_o revenger_n of_o his_o father_n his_o uncle_n and_o his_o country_n and_o copious_o and_o magnificent_o subjoyn_v many_o other_o thing_n as_o if_o inspire_v by_o some_o divine_a spirit_n promise_v not_o only_o the_o recovery_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o conquest_n of_o africa_n and_o carthage_n itself_o so_o that_o his_o discourse_n seem_v to_o some_o to_o proceed_v only_o from_o youthful_a levity_n but_o because_o he_o cheer_v the_o people_n faint_a mind_n with_o hope_n for_o promise_n be_v cordial_n to_o any_o that_o be_v in_o fear_n think_v he_o have_v a_o heart_n fit_a for_o these_o great_a thing_n they_o choose_v he_o general_n for_o spain_n but_o the_o old_a man_n interpret_v this_o rather_o a_o confident_a rashness_n in_o he_o than_o a_o settle_a bravery_n of_o mind_n which_o when_o scipio_n perceive_v he_o recall_v the_o people_n to_o the_o assembly_n and_o with_o the_o same_o gravity_n as_o before_o speak_v of_o his_o age_n say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o objection_n to_o his_o undertake_n yet_o if_o any_o one_o of_o ripe_a year_n will_v accept_v the_o command_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o yield_v it_o to_o he_o but_o none_o take_v up_o the_o offer_n he_o go_v with_o great_a admiration_n and_o applause_n to_o this_o war_n with_o 〈◊〉_d thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n for_o he_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o carry_v great_a force_n whilst_o hannibal_n waste_v italy_n with_o money_n and_o other_o warlike_a provision_n and_o twenty_o eight_o ship_n which_o carry_v he_o into_o spain_n where_o â—oyning_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a spanish_a army_n to_o those_o he_o bring_v and_o call_v a_o counsel_n he_o confirm_v the_o soldier_n mind_n with_o a_o noble_a and_o eloquent_a oration_n and_o already_o the_o fame_n be_v spread_v throughout_o all_o spain_n weary_a of_o the_o carthaginian_a government_n and_o desirous_a of_o scipio_n virtue_n that_o scipio_n the_o son_n of_o scipio_n be_v come_v a_o general_n send_v to_o they_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o go_n and_o scipio_n himself_o know_v the_o opinion_n conceive_v of_o he_o much_o improve_v it_o by_o pretend_v to_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o advice_n from_o above_o but_o when_o he_o have_v certain_a knowledge_n that_o the_o enemy_n have_v four_o stand_a camp_n at_o good_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o and_o that_o their_o number_n be_v five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o that_o all_o their_o store_n money_n corn_n arm_n dart_n ship_n captive_n and_o hostage_n for_o all_o spain_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o city_n call_v former_o saguntum_n but_o now_o carthagena_n where_o mago_n command_v with_o ten_o thousand_o carthaginian_n he_o resolve_v as_o think_v the_o garrison_n of_o no_o great_a strength_n first_o to_o invest_v this_o place_n both_o because_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o possess_v himself_o of_o such_o store_n and_o because_o he_o understand_v if_o he_o take_v this_o city_n abound_v in_o silver_n gold_n and_o all_o riches_n and_o whence_o it_o be_v but_o a_o short_a passage_n into_o africa_n it_o will_v be_v a_o secure_a retreat_n for_o he_o both_o from_o sea_n and_o land_n encourage_v by_o these_o hope_n all_o man_n know_v whither_o he_o design_v about_o sunset_n he_o discamp_v and_o all_o night_n long_o march_v towards_o carthagena_n and_o about_o break_v of_o day_n begin_v to_o open_v his_o trench_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o dream_v not_o of_o his_o come_n the_o next_o day_n he_o prepare_v for_o the_o assault_n and_o dispose_v his_o engine_n and_o scale_v ladder_n about_o all_o part_n of_o the_o town_n save_v only_o in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o wall_n be_v low_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sea_n wash_v they_o for_o which_o reason_n likewise_o they_o be_v the_o less_o vigilant_o defend_v then_o at_o night_n when_o all_o be_v arm_v with_o dart_n and_o stone_n the_o fleet_n likewise_o lie_v before_o the_o haven_n lest_o the_o enemy_n ship_n shall_v slip_v out_o for_o this_o brave_a spirit_a man_n have_v conceive_v a_o certain_a hope_n of_o take_v the_o town_n before_o day_n he_o advance_v with_o his_o machine_n command_v those_o on_o the_o machine_n to_o charge_n mago_n at_o the_o gate_n instruct_v his_o ten_o thousand_o that_o when_o they_o see_v it_o convenient_a they_o shall_v rush_v forth_o only_o with_o their_o sword_n for_o that_o spear_n will_v be_v of_o little_a use_n in_o those_o narrow_a place_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o post_v upon_o tower_n dispose_v many_o engine_n stone_n dart_n and_o catapult_n upon_o the_o wall_n and_o with_o great_a diligence_n attend_v the_o affair_n at_o length_n the_o shot_n be_v give_v the_o charge_n be_v stout_o make_v and_o receive_v stone_n dart_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o missile_a arm_n fly_v about_o with_o great_a violence_n some_o from_o hand_n some_o from_o machine_n and_o some_o from_o sling_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o device_n it_o be_v make_v use_n off_o but_o scipio_n man_n be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o for_o those_o ten_o thousand_o man_n that_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n rush_v out_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n upon_o those_o that_o thrust_v forward_o the_o engine_n and_o give_v and_o take_v many_o wound_n the_o dispute_n be_v a_o long_a time_n equal_a till_o at_o length_n by_o unwearied_a courage_n and_o fix_a resolution_n the_o roman_n get_v the_o the_o better_a and_o then_o fortune_n change_v those_o who_o stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n begin_v to_o be_v afflict_v but_o when_o the_o scale_v ladder_n be_v apply_v
issue_n of_o thing_n but_o scipio_n have_v send_v syllanus_n before_o to_o the_o city_n of_o castace_n to_o receive_v they_o into_o friendship_n they_o not_o harken_v to_o peace_n he_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v they_o and_o communicate_v his_o resolution_n to_o scipio_n who_o dispatch_v away_o some_o engine_n for_o the_o assault_n himself_o follow_v but_o in_o his_o march_n resolve_v to_o force_v the_o city_n of_o illyrgis_n this_o town_n have_v be_v confederate_a with_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o former_a scipio_n who_o be_v slay_v the_o roman_n that_o escape_v the_o slaughter_n fly_v hither_o they_o receive_v they_o but_o though_o at_o that_o time_n in_o alliance_n with_o they_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o the_o carthaginian_n scipio_n enrage_v at_o this_o treachery_n in_o four_o hour_n time_n overcome_v they_o and_o though_o himself_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o neck_n give_v not_o over_o the_o fight_n till_o he_o see_v the_o victory_n certain_a the_o soldiers_z at_o their_o own_o instance_n without_o any_o command_n neglect_v the_o spoil_n and_o plunder_v so_o much_o do_v their_o general_n wound_n wound_v their_o very_a soul_n spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age_n not_o suffer_v their_o rage_n to_o cool_v till_o they_o level_v the_o whole_a city_n with_o the_o ground_n scipio_n be_v from_o thence_o come_v to_o castace_n divide_v his_o force_n into_o three_o part_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o but_o forbear_v the_o assault_n to_o give_v the_o inhabitant_n time_n to_o repent_v which_o he_o have_v intelligence_n they_o be_v already_o dispose_v to_o and_o not_o long_o after_o have_v slay_v those_o of_o the_o garrison_n that_o oppose_v their_o intention_n the_o conqueror_n yield_v themselves_o to_o scipio_n who_o place_v there_o a_o new_a garrison_n and_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o city_n to_o one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n a_o man_n of_o good_a fame_n and_o reputation_n he_o return_v himself_o to_o carthagena_n send_v syllanus_n and_o martius_n towards_o the_o seacoast_n that_o as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v they_o may_v waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a town_n call_v astapa_n which_o have_v ever_o side_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v besiege_v by_o martius_n and_o well_o forseeing_a if_o they_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o roman_n they_o shall_v be_v subject_v to_o perpetual_a slavery_n bring_v all_o thing_n they_o have_v of_o value_n into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o pile_v up_o wood_n about_o they_o place_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n on_o the_o top_n of_o all_o then_o fifty_o of_o their_o stout_a man_n compel_v by_o oath_n promise_v that_o when_o they_o see_v the_o city_n in_o such_o distress_n that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v take_v they_o will_v first_o kill_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n and_o then_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o pile_n slay_v themselves_o and_o so_o invoke_v the_o god_n against_o martius_n with_o great_a noise_n and_o clamour_v they_o sally_v out_o when_o nothing_o be_v less_o fear_v by_o the_o enemy_n then_o that_o they_o dare_v appear_v without_o their_o wall_n wherefore_o they_o easy_o repulse_v the_o light_a arm_a foot_n and_o horse_n which_o first_o engage_v they_o and_o when_o a_o arm_a legion_n advance_v the_o desperate_a astapian_n still_o fight_v most_o courageous_o but_o at_o length_n be_v force_v to_o fall_v under_o their_o multitude_n who_o they_o do_v yield_v to_o in_o valour_n be_v all_o slay_v with_o their_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n those_o fifty_o leave_v in_o the_o city_n slay_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n and_o then_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o pile_n cast_v themselves_o into_o it_o leave_v no_o fruit_n of_o the_o victory_n to_o the_o conqueror_n martius_n admire_v the_o astapian_n spare_v the_o building_n after_o these_o thing_n scipio_n fall_v sick_a and_o while_o martius_n command_v the_o army_n some_o soldier_n who_o have_v spend_v their_o mean_n in_o luxury_n and_o riot_n suppose_v because_o they_o have_v nothing_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o reward_n for_o all_o their_o labour_n but_o both_o the_o advantage_n and_o honour_n of_o all_o be_v do_v will_v redound_v to_o scipio_n open_o desert_v martius_n and_o encamp_v by_o themselves_o to_o who_o many_o in_o like_a manner_n flock_v from_o the_o garrison_n mago_n hereupon_o send_v some_o with_o money_n to_o encourage_v they_o to_o a_o revolt_n the_o money_n they_o receive_v and_o create_v among_o themselves_o new_a leader_n and_o centurion_n who_o manage_v all_o thing_n as_o they_o please_v and_o have_v their_o own_o council_n when_o scipio_n hear_v hereof_o he_o send_v letter_n apart_o to_o these_o deserter_n tell_v they_o that_o be_v prevent_v by_o sickness_n he_o can_v not_o yet_o reward_v they_o other_o he_o send_v to_o those_o not_o yet_o infect_v with_o this_o contagion_n advise_v they_o to_o recall_v their_o mad_a fellow_n soldier_n to_o their_o duty_n and_o other_o again_o to_o all_o together_o as_o if_o they_o be_v reconcile_v wherein_o he_o write_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o pardon_v any_o that_o have_v slip_v aside_o command_v they_o all_o to_o come_v to_o carthagena_n and_o receive_v their_o pay_n while_o these_o letter_n be_v read_v some_o thought_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v other_o give_v full_a credit_n to_o they_o at_o last_o they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o to_o go_v all_o together_o to_o carthagena_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n scipio_n give_v direction_n to_o those_o senator_n that_o be_v with_o he_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o of_o the_o head_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n come_v they_o shall_v accost_v they_o in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n pleasant_o admonish_v they_o and_o invite_v they_o to_o be_v their_o guest_n private_o secure_v they_o he_o likewise_o give_v order_n to_o his_o tribune_n that_o at_o dawn_n of_o day_n they_o shall_v get_v together_o the_o most_o faithful_a of_o their_o soldier_n with_o their_o sword_n by_o their_o side_n and_o post_v they_o in_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n of_o the_o assembly_n if_o any_o tumult_n shall_v begin_v they_o shall_v present_o fall_v on_o and_o kill_v without_o expect_v a_o signal_n not_o long_o after_o day_n light_n the_o general_n get_v up_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o tribunal_n and_o the_o crier_n be_v command_v to_o call_v the_o soldier_n to_o the_o assembly_n they_o not_o expect_v the_o crier_n call_v think_v it_o will_v be_v very_o rude_a if_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o general_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o full_o recover_v his_o strength_n wait_v long_o for_o they_o imagine_v withal_o that_o they_o be_v call_v to_o come_v and_o receive_v reward_n run_v in_o haste_n from_o all_o part_n some_o without_o sword_n and_o other_o for_o haste_n only_o with_o a_o loose_a coat_n about_o they_o not_o stay_v to_o put_v on_o other_o clothes_n scipio_n the_o appoint_a guard_n keep_v close_a first_o reprove_v they_o sharp_o for_o their_o villainous_a action_n but_o yet_o say_v he_o punishment_n be_v only_o to_o be_v inflict_v on_o those_o be_v author_n of_o the_o crime_n in_o do_v which_o i_o will_v use_v your_o help_n scarce_o have_v he_o speak_v these_o word_n but_o the_o crowd_n divide_v as_o if_o he_o have_v give_v they_o a_o sign_n to_o do_v it_o the_o head_n of_o the_o mutiny_n be_v by_o the_o senator_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n exclaim_v as_o they_o be_v lead_v along_o and_o implore_v their_o fellow_n soldier_n help_v but_o whoever_o at_o their_o outcry_n do_v but_o murmur_n be_v present_o slay_v by_o the_o tribune_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o crowd_n perceive_v the_o whole_a place_n of_o assembly_n beset_v with_o arm_a man_n in_o a_o sad_a silence_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n whilst_o those_o bring_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o be_v by_o scipio_n command_n first_o scourge_v with_o rod_n and_o then_o fasten_v to_o the_o stake_n have_v their_o head_n strike_v off_o with_o axe_n which_o do_v he_o make_v the_o crier_n to_o proclaim_v pardon_n to_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o condition_n stand_v scipio_n army_n there_o be_v one_o indibilis_n a_o little_a king_n and_o one_o of_o those_o who_o have_v make_v a_o league_n and_o confederacy_n with_o scipio_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o mutiny_n be_v in_o scipio_n army_n in_o hostile_a manner_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o some_o of_o scipio_n ally_n and_o when_o scipio_n lead_v the_o army_n against_o he_o maintain_v so_o stout_a a_o fight_n that_o he_o slay_v twelve_o hundred_o of_o the_o roman_n but_o have_v lose_v twenty_o thousand_o of_o his_o own_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o scipio_n to_o crave_v peace_n which_o for_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v grant_v he_o massanissa_n likewise_o cross_v the_o sea_n unknown_a to_o asdrubal_n come_v to_o a_o conference_n with_o scipio_n and_o give_v he_o his_o right_a hand_n promise_v that_o if_o he_o can_v come_v
over_o into_o africa_n he_o will_v give_v he_o all_o the_o assistance_n he_o can_v this_o be_v a_o man_n in_o all_o thing_n constant_a to_o his_o faith_n but_o he_o for_o this_o reason_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o carthaginian_n massanissa_n be_v betroth_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o asdrubal_n the_o general_n under_o who_o he_o now_o make_v war_n and_o syphax_n almost_o die_v for_o this_o lady_n love_n wherefore_o the_o carthaginian_n judge_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o will_v be_v to_o they_o in_o this_o present_a war_n if_o they_o can_v join_v to_o their_o party_n against_o the_o roman_n so_o potent_a a_o king_n without_o consult_v the_o father_n give_v he_o the_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o and_o this_o asdrubal_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o he_o keep_v secret_a from_o massanissa_n but_o he_o find_v it_o out_o some_o other_o way_n seek_v thereupon_o scipio_n friendship_n mago_n have_v still_o a_o fleet_n to_o command_v see_v the_o affair_n of_o spain_n grow_v desperate_a sail_v among_o the_o ligurian_n and_o gaul_n there_o to_o raise_v mercenary_a soldier_n after_o his_o departure_n those_o of_o cadiz_n as_o if_o betray_v by_o mago_n yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n from_o which_o time_n first_o begin_v the_o roman_a custom_n to_o send_v annual_a magistrate_n into_o spain_n as_o to_o a_o conquer_a people_n to_o keep_v in_o peace_n and_o govern_v the_o province_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o hundred_o forty_o four_o olympiad_n but_o scipio_n leave_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o peace_n with_o no_o very_a strong_a garrison_n place_v all_o the_o soldier_n weaken_v with_o wound_n together_o in_o one_o city_n which_o from_o italy_n he_o call_v the_o italian_a famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o trajan_n and_o adrian_n who_o after_o in_o succeed_a time_n come_v to_o be_v roman_a emperor_n and_o himself_o build_v a_o magnificent_a fleet_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o captive_n and_o load_v with_o money_n arm_n and_o other_o spoil_n return_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o mighty_a pomp_n to_o his_o great_a and_o incredible_a glory_n as_o well_o because_o of_o his_o youth_n as_o because_o of_o the_o expedition_n wherewith_o he_o have_v do_v so_o many_o noble_a exploit_n insomuch_o that_o those_o who_o envy_v he_o confess_v that_o his_o action_n have_v far_o exceed_v his_o rich_a promise_n wherefore_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o man_n he_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n indibilis_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o scipio_n be_v go_v rebel_v be_v by_o those_o who_o command_v in_o spain_n gather_v together_o force_n out_o of_o the_o garrison_n and_o auxiliary_n from_o their_o ally_n fight_v with_o and_o slay_v the_o stirrer_n up_o of_o the_o rebellion_n be_v bring_v to_o trial_n their_o good_n confiscate_v and_o they_o condign_o punish_v the_o people_n their_o confederate_n condemn_v to_o pay_v fine_n disarm_v and_o force_v to_o give_v hostage_n and_o receive_v strong_a garrison_n this_o issue_n have_v the_o roman_n first_o attempt_v in_o spain_n in_o succeed_a time_n the_o roman_n be_v employ_v in_o war_n against_o the_o gaul_n the_o inhabitant_n about_o po_n and_o philip_n of_o macedon_n the_o spaniard_n lay_v hold_n of_o the_o opportunity_n begin_v to_o form_v new_a design_n to_o suppress_v which_o be_v send_v general_n from_o rome_n sempronius_n tudertinus_fw-la and_o m._n hâ—lvidius_n and_o after_o they_o minucius_n to_o who_o because_o the_o trouble_n grow_v great_a cato_n with_o large_a force_n be_v send_v for_o successor_n a_o young_a man_n indeed_o but_o solid_a patient_a in_o labour_n and_o so_o fame_v for_o prudence_n and_o eloquence_n that_o he_o be_v among_o the_o roman_n call_v demosthenes_n by_o way_n of_o compare_v he_o with_o that_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o the_o grecian_a orator_n he_o arrive_v in_o spain_n when_o he_o come_v among_o the_o mart_n town_n there_o gather_v about_o he_o from_o all_o part_n above_o forty_o thousand_o enemy_n have_v take_v a_o little_a time_n to_o exercise_n his_o soldier_n when_o the_o signal_n on_o both_o side_n be_v hang_v out_o and_o the_o army_n ready_a to_o engage_v he_o send_v away_o his_o fleet_n to_o marsilia_n tell_v the_o soldier_n the_o present_a danger_n be_v not_o so_o great_a in_o their_o enemy_n be_v superior_a to_o they_o in_o number_n for_o that_o nothing_o be_v difficult_a which_o steadfast_a courage_n can_v not_o overcome_v as_o in_o their_o want_n of_o ship_v so_o that_o they_o have_v no_o way_n of_o refuge_n or_o safety_n leave_v but_o in_o be_v victorious_a and_o have_v thus_o speak_v lead_v his_o soldier_n to_o the_o fight_n not_o fill_v with_o hope_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o general_n but_o with_o the_o terror_n of_o their_o danger_n the_o battle_n be_v join_v he_o go_v every_o where_o entreat_v press_v forward_o and_o encourage_v his_o man_n and_o when_o the_o fight_n have_v continue_v doubtful_a till_o evening_n not_o a_o few_o fall_n on_o both_o side_n he_o with_o three_o cohort_n of_o the_o reserve_n go_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v a_o clear_a prospect_n of_o the_o whole_a action_n where_o observe_v his_o main_a body_n much_o oppress_v run_v down_o with_o great_a shout_n and_o fury_n upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o first_o expose_v himself_o to_o danger_n he_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o the_o victory_n all_o night_n he_o give_v the_o enemy_n chase_n slay_v multitude_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o their_o camp_n at_o his_o return_n he_o congratulate_v his_o soldier_n embrace_v they_o as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o victory_n then_o give_v they_o that_o time_n to_o refresh_v their_o body_n by_o repose_n which_o their_o labour_n require_v he_o afterward_o sell_v the_o prey_n but_o when_o deputy_n come_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n to_o crave_v peace_n he_o first_o demand_v hostage_n and_o afterward_o sign_v letter_n send_v they_o to_o all_o the_o people_n several_o giving_z order_n to_o those_o that_o carry_v they_o to_o take_v care_n that_o they_o may_v be_v deliver_v in_o one_o day_n which_o he_o have_v appoint_v have_v before_o compute_v in_o how_o long_a time_n a_o messenger_n may_v be_v go_v to_o the_o remote_a city_n and_o according_o to_o the_o rest_n by_o these_o letter_n he_o command_v the_o magistrate_n of_o every_o particular_a city_n that_o the_o same_o day_n on_o which_o they_o receive_v his_o order_n they_o shall_v demolish_v the_o wall_n of_o their_o city_n which_o if_o they_o delay_v he_o denounce_v their_o slavery_n they_o new_o overcome_v in_o battle_n and_o ignorant_a whether_o these_o command_n be_v send_v to_o the_o rest_n or_o to_o they_o only_o be_v torment_v with_o great_a fear_n for_o if_o this_o command_n be_v to_o they_o alone_o they_o know_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o roman_n and_o if_o the_o command_n be_v general_a they_o be_v no_o less_o fearful_a lest_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o only_a city_n delay_v its_o execution_n therefore_o and_o because_o they_o have_v not_o time_n to_o send_v mutual_a messenger_n to_o each_o other_o and_o be_v likewise_o urge_v to_o dispatch_v by_o those_o who_o bring_v the_o order_n every_o one_o have_v their_o own_o safety_n only_o in_o prospect_n they_o all_o diligent_o set_v themselves_o about_o throw_v down_o their_o wall_n for_o when_o they_o have_v once_o decree_v obedience_n they_o think_v their_o celerity_n will_v prove_v to_o their_o advantage_n and_o those_o who_o wall_n be_v first_o demolish_v shall_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o thus_o all_o the_o city_n about_o the_o river_n iberus_n by_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o general_n in_o one_o day_n level_v their_o own_o wall_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o weakness_n they_o continue_v long_o in_o peace_n some_o year_n after_o about_o the_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o olympiad_n the_o inhabitant_n about_o the_o river_n iberus_n and_o the_o lusones_n with_o many_o spanish_a exile_n and_o fugitive_n revolt_v from_o the_o roman_n these_o be_v defeat_v by_o fulvius_n flaccus_n flee_v to_o their_o several_a city_n but_o the_o great_a part_n have_v no_o land_n and_o only_o labour_v for_o their_o bread_n choose_v complega_n for_o their_o habitation_n a_o city_n new_o build_v and_o strange_o and_o sudden_o become_v powerful_a from_o hence_o send_v to_o flaccus_n they_o command_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d cloak_n horse_n and_o sword_n of_o several_a man_n by_o name_n slay_v in_o the_o late_a war_n may_v be_v give_v up_o to_o they_o and_o that_o he_o will_v sudden_o before_o any_o thing_n worse_o befall_v he_o depart_v from_o spain_n answer_v be_v return_v that_o he_o will_v bring_v they_o many_o of_o those_o cloak_n flaccus_n with_o the_o army_n follow_v their_o deputy_n pitch_v his_o camp_n before_o the_o city_n but_o they_o have_v soul_n too_o mean_a to_o maintain_v so_o lofty_a a_o command_n betake_v
themselves_o to_o flight_n waste_v the_o land_n of_o the_o barbarian_n their_o neighbour_n now_o the_o spaniard_n go_v double_o clad_v their_o upper_a garment_n be_v loose_a and_o fasten_v together_o with_o button_n which_o they_o call_v a_o saga_fw-la or_o cloak_n tiberius_n sempronius_n gracâ—hus_n succeed_v flaccus_n in_o command_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o twenty_o thousand_o celtiberian_n besiege_v carabis_fw-la a_o city_n in_o alliance_n with_o the_o roman_n which_o because_o strong_a report_n be_v raise_v of_o its_o be_v take_v gracchus_n hasten_v the_o more_o to_o relieve_v but_o when_o he_o find_v it_o so_o encompass_v with_o enemy_n that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v the_o besiege_v any_o notice_n of_o his_o come_n cominius_z captain_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n have_v first_o well_n weigh_v the_o matter_n and_o acquaint_v gracchus_n with_o it_o put_v himself_o in_o the_o spanish_a dress_n and_o cunning_o mix_v with_o the_o enemy_n forager_n pass_v through_o their_o camp_n for_o a_o spaniard_n and_o thence_o by_o run_v reach_v the_o city_n tell_v the_o townsman_n that_o gracchus_n be_v at_o hand_n whereupon_o they_o with_o courage_n undergo_v all_o difficulty_n till_o the_o three_o day_n when_o the_o enemy_n retreat_v at_o gracchus_n approach_n they_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o siege_n about_o the_o same_o time_n near_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n come_v out_o of_o complega_n towards_o gracchus_n camp_n with_o bough_n in_o their_o hand_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o suppliant_n when_o they_o draw_v near_o as_o if_o upon_o a_o sudden_a they_o have_v change_v their_o mind_n they_o make_v a_o assault_n fill_v the_o whole_a army_n with_o fear_n and_o terror_n but_o gracchus_n by_o singular_a policy_n dissemble_a a_o flight_n desert_v his_o tent_n and_o present_o after_o face_v about_o and_o set_v upon_o they_o intent_n on_o the_o plunder_n slay_v a_o great_a number_n and_o take_v the_o city_n subdue_v likewise_o the_o confine_n after_o which_o divide_v the_o land_n among_o those_o want_v and_o give_v they_o seat_n to_o inhabit_v in_o he_o make_v a_o league_n with_o all_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v those_o quarter_n chief_o on_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v friend_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o that_o end_n mutual_a oath_n be_v give_v and_o take_v they_o in_o future_a war_n prove_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o roman_n for_o these_o thing_n gracchus_n name_n grow_v famous_a both_o in_o spain_n and_o at_o rome_n which_o he_o magnificent_o enter_v in_o triumph_n not_o many_o year_n after_o a_o new_a and_o general_a war_n be_v kindle_v in_o spain_n upon_o this_o occasion_n segada_n a_o large_a and_o powerful_a city_n of_o those_o celtiberian_n call_v belli_n receive_v into_o the_o league_n by_o sempronius_n gracchus_n invite_v the_o citizen_n of_o lesser_a town_n to_o join_v with_o they_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o wall_n four_o hundred_o furlong_n about_o and_o compel_v the_o titthi_a a_o neighbour_a people_n to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o senate_n have_v certain_a intelligence_n hereof_o first_o forbid_v the_o build_n of_o the_o wall_n next_o demand_v the_o tribute_n impose_v by_o gracchus_n and_o last_o for_o this_o be_v a_o article_n in_o gracchus_n league_n command_v they_o shall_v attend_v the_o roman_n in_o war._n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o wall_n the_o celtiberian_n answer_v that_o indeed_o they_o be_v forbid_v by_o gracchus_n to_o build_v any_o new_a city_n but_o about_o restore_v or_o fortify_v old_a one_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n speak_v and_o for_o the_o tribute_n and_o service_n it_o be_v since_o gracchus_n time_n remit_v by_o the_o roman_n themselves_o and_o indeed_o so_o it_o be_v but_o when_o the_o senate_n dispense_v with_o any_o such_o privilege_n they_o always_o add_v this_o exception_n so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o they_o and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n good_a like_n nobilior_n be_v therefore_o send_v against_o they_o with_o a_o army_n of_o near_o thirty_o thousand_o who_o come_v the_o segedian_n foresee_v because_o their_o wall_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_a flee_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o arvacci_n beseech_v they_o to_o receive_v they_o who_o not_o only_o entertain_v they_o but_o choose_v likewise_o carus_n a_o segedian_n a_o man_n qualify_v for_o war_n for_o general_n who_o the_o three_o day_n after_o entrance_n into_o his_o command_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n take_v his_o post_n in_o a_o place_n fit_a for_o ambush_n be_v quite_o cover_v over_o with_o tree_n there_o as_o the_o roman_n pass_v by_o he_o charge_v they_o and_o fight_v a_o long_a time_n without_o advantage_n but_o at_o length_n with_o the_o death_n of_o six_o thousand_o roman_a citizen_n as_o that_o time_n no_o small_a loss_n to_o the_o city_n he_o brave_o overcome_v they_o but_o after_o the_o victory_n with_o too_o much_o eagerness_n and_o disorder_n pursue_v those_o that_o flee_v the_o roman_a horse_n leave_v in_o guard_n of_o the_o carriage_n fall_v on_o first_o slay_v carus_n brave_o oppose_v they_o and_o with_o he_o no_o few_o than_o six_o thousand_o man_n night_n come_v on_o end_v this_o dispute_n this_o slaughter_n happen_v on_o a_o day_n by_o the_o roman_n consecrate_v to_o vulcan_n wherefore_o unless_o force_v to_o it_o they_o will_v not_o on_o this_o day_n engage_v a_o enemy_n the_o very_a same_o night_n the_o arvacci_n meet_v together_o at_o numantia_n a_o very_a strong_a city_n and_o create_v two_o new_a general_n ambo._n and_o leuco_fw-la three_o day_n after_o nobilior_n follow_v they_o encamp_v within_o four_o and_o twenty_o furlong_n of_o the_o city_n whither_o come_v to_o he_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o ten_o elephant_n send_v from_o massanissa_n with_o which_o he_o advance_v towards_o the_o enemy_n place_v the_o elephnt_n behind_o the_o first_o battle_n that_o they_o may_v not_o at_o first_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n the_o fight_n beginning_n his_o front_n fall_v off_o the_o sudden_a sight_n of_o those_o beast_n so_o terrify_v both_o the_o celtiberian_n and_o their_o horse_n who_o never_o before_o have_v see_v elephant_n that_o turn_v their_o back_n they_o flee_v to_o the_o town_n the_o roman_a general_n pursue_v the_o flyer_n turn_v the_o elephant_n to_o the_o wall_n there_o maintain_v a_o sharp_a conflict_n one_o of_o the_o elephant_n wound_v in_o the_o head_n with_o a_o great_a stone_n grow_v angry_a and_o set_v up_o a_o horrible_a roar_n turn_v upon_o his_o own_o party_n and_o without_o distinguish_a friend_n from_o enemy_n begin_v to_o rage_n against_o all_o he_o meet_v the_o rest_n set_v on_o by_o his_o roar_n begin_v to_o do_v the_o same_o and_o in_o all_o place_n to_o â—rample_v under_o foot_n overturn_v and_o disorder_v the_o roman_n for_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o elephant_n when_o they_o be_v once_o vex_v to_o take_v all_o they_o meet_v for_o enemy_n for_o which_o perfidiousness_n they_o be_v by_o some_o call_v the_o common_a enemy_n a_o general_a flight_n hereupon_o begin_v among_o the_o roman_n which_o the_o numantine_n from_o the_o wall_n behold_v make_v a_o sally_n and_o fall_v in_o upon_o they_o disperse_v and_o trample_v down_o slay_v four_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o three_o elephant_n and_o take_v many_o arm_n and_o some_o ensign_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n there_o be_v about_o two_o thousand_o slay_v nobilior_n a_o little_a recruit_v after_o the_o loss_n endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o force_v the_o city_n of_o auxenium_fw-la where_o the_o enemy_n have_v store_v up_o their_o provision_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o no_o few_o man_n retreat_v into_o his_o camp_n thence_o he_o send_v biasius_fw-la who_o command_v his_o horse_n to_o certain_a neighbour_a people_n that_o join_v friendship_n with_o he_o they_o may_v assist_v he_o with_o some_o horseman_n he_o returning_z and_o bring_v some_o horse_n with_o he_o the_o celtiberian_n lie_v in_o ambush_n for_o he_o who_o be_v discover_v his_o associate_n flee_v but_o biasius_fw-la and_o many_o of_o the_o roman_n with_o he_o be_v slay_v so_o many_o loss_n and_o disaster_n begin_v to_o turn_v their_o ally_n heart_n from_o they_o ocylis_n a_o city_n in_o which_o be_v the_o magazine_n of_o provision_n and_o treasure_n revolt_v to_o the_o celtiberian_n nobilior_fw-la distrust_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o present_a necessity_n winter_v in_o his_o tent_n cover_v and_o close_o stop_v but_o his_o want_n of_o corn_n for_o he_o have_v his_o store_n with_o he_o be_v very_o great_a beside_o the_o violent_a hail_n and_o bitter_a cold_a cruel_o afflict_v the_o soldier_n so_o that_o many_o of_o they_o go_v to_o fetch_v in_o wood_n and_o other_o in_o their_o hard_a winter_n lodging_n die_v with_o distemper_n cause_v by_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o weather_n the_o next_o year_n claudius_n marcellus_n succeed_v nobilior_n in_o his_o command_n bring_v with_o he_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n
and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n at_o his_o first_o come_v the_o enemy_n in_o vain_a lay_v ambush_n for_o he_o for_o proceed_v circumspect_o and_o cautious_o he_o bring_v the_o army_n in_o safety_n and_o pitch_a camp_n before_o ocylis_n which_o city_n be_v a_o general_n fortunate_a in_o war_n he_o present_o subdue_v and_o take_v hostage_n and_o thirty_o talent_n of_o silver_n pardon_v they_o the_o nergobrige_n hear_v of_o this_o clemency_n ask_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v to_o obtain_v peace_n likewise_o with_o he_o he_o demand_v a_o hundred_o horse_n to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n with_o he_o those_o they_o promise_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n some_o of_o they_o fall_v in_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n plunder_v some_o of_o the_o baggage_n soon_o after_o the_o horse_n they_o have_v covenant_v to_o send_v come_v and_o be_v demand_v concern_v the_o baggage_n they_o make_v answer_v that_o some_o ignorant_a of_o the_o agreement_n make_v have_v do_v it_o but_o marcellus_n command_v they_o to_o be_v dismount_v and_o their_o horse_n sell_v and_o afterward_o divide_v among_o his_o soldier_n the_o prey_n he_o have_v gather_v waste_v their_o field_n he_o besiege_v the_o city_n the_o nergobrige_n when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o engine_n bring_v close_o to_o the_o trench_n have_v shake_v their_o wall_n send_v a_o herald_n who_o instead_o of_o a_o caduceus_n be_v clothe_v in_o a_o wolf_n skin_n to_o ask_v pardon_n for_o their_o fault_n the_o general_n refuse_v it_o unless_o with_o they_o all_o the_o arvani_fw-la belli_n and_o titthi_n will_v ask_v it_o likewise_o which_o when_o they_o signify_v to_o they_o they_o forthwith_o send_v all_o of_o they_o deputy_n to_o marcellus_n to_o entreat_v he_o that_o content_a with_o a_o moderate_a punishment_n he_o will_v again_o receive_v they_o into_o the_o condition_n of_o gracchus_n league_n this_o petition_n some_o people_n a_o little_a before_o by_o they_o provoke_v to_o war_n oppose_v wherefore_o marcellus_n command_v the_o legate_n of_o both_o party_n to_o dispute_v it_o before_o the_o senate_n but_o by_o private_a letter_n he_o advise_v the_o father_n to_o decide_v all_o controversy_n for_o he_o be_v very_o desirous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n suppose_v he_o shall_v thereby_o get_v renown_n and_o honour_n now_o ambassador_n send_v from_o confederate_a and_o associate_v city_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o city_n and_o treat_v as_o guest_n but_o these_o as_o come_v from_o enemy_n be_v according_a to_o custom_n command_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o suburb_n the_o senate_n take_v it_o ill_a that_o they_o though_o nobilior_n who_o be_v in_o spain_n before_o marcellus_n have_v give_v his_o opinion_n for_o they_o have_v not_o permit_v it_o to_o the_o roman_n so_o they_o disallow_v the_o peace_n and_o give_v the_o legate_n no_o other_o answer_n then_o that_o marcellus_n shall_v declare_v to_o they_o the_o senate_n pleasure_n then_o decree_a a_o army_n for_o spain_n they_o choose_v the_o soldier_n by_o lot_n which_o former_o they_o use_v to_o enrol_v by_o century_n but_o because_o many_o have_v complain_v to_o the_o consul_n that_o they_o have_v hard_a measure_n while_o other_o be_v employ_v and_o take_v up_o for_o easy_a service_n they_o think_v it_o best_a to_o choose_v the_o army_n by_o lot_n licinius_n lucullus_n consul_n be_v make_v general_n and_o cornelins_n scipio_n his_o lieutenant_n whilst_o he_o be_v go_v to_o this_o war_n marcellus_n advise_v the_o celtiberian_n of_o the_o approach_a war_n and_o restore_v the_o hostage_n to_o those_o redemanded_a they_o after_o which_o private_o send_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o ambassador_n send_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n and_o keep_v he_o a_o long_a time_n with_o he_o he_o give_v occasion_n to_o a_o suspicion_n which_o he_o afterward_o much_o more_o increase_v that_o he_o be_v endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o celtiberian_n to_o leave_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o arbitrement_n he_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n before_o lucullus_n come_v for_o present_o after_o this_o conference_n five_o thousand_o arvacci_n get_v into_o the_o city_n of_o nertobriga_n and_o marcellus_n lead_v his_o army_n against_o numantia_n and_o their_o camp_n lie_v within_o five_o furlong_n of_o the_o city_n when_o he_o drive_v the_o numantine_n into_o their_o wall_n litennus_fw-la their_o prince_n stop_v their_o course_n cry_v out_o he_o desire_v conference_n with_o marcellus_n this_o marcellus_n hear_v with_o joyful_a ear_n and_o receive_v the_o hostage_n and_o money_n he_o demand_v send_v they_o all_o home_n in_o peace_n by_o this_o mean_n before_o lucullus_n come_v the_o war_n with_o the_o belli_n arvacci_n and_o titthi_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n but_o lucullus_n as_o covetous_a of_o glory_n as_o of_o add_v to_o his_o private_a fortune_n which_o be_v but_o very_o slender_a present_o with_o his_o army_n enter_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o vaccaei_n a_o nation_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n border_v upon_o the_o arvacci_n though_o he_o neither_o have_v command_n from_o the_o senate_n nor_o have_v they_o make_v any_o war_n upon_o the_o roman_n or_o any_o other_o way_n offend_v he_o and_o cross_v the_o river_n call_v tagus_n come_v to_o the_o city_n cauca_n and_o set_v down_o before_o it_o the_o citizen_n inquire_v wherefore_o he_o come_v and_o what_o occasion_n there_o be_v for_o war_n he_o answer_v he_o come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o carpitani_fw-la who_o they_o have_v wrong_v whereupon_o they_o retreat_v into_o their_o city_n from_o whence_o not_o long_o after_o make_v a_o sally_n upon_o lucullus_n man_n go_v to_o provide_v wood_n and_o corn_n they_o slay_v many_o and_o drive_v the_o rest_n to_o their_o tent_n and_o whenever_o they_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n the_o caucaei_n who_o be_v almost_o all_o light_a arm_a man_n be_v at_o the_o first_o for_o a_o while_n superior_n but_o when_o their_o dart_n be_v spend_v than_o they_o turn_v their_o back_n unskilful_a and_o unaccustomed_a to_o a_o stand_a fight_n so_o that_o once_o fly_v to_o their_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o crowd_n at_o their_o gate_n near_o three_o thousand_o of_o they_o perish_v the_o next_o day_n all_o the_o grave_a of_o the_o citizen_n come_v out_o to_o lucullus_n with_o crown_n and_o olive_n branch_n to_o know_v of_o he_o upon_o what_o condition_n they_o may_v buy_v his_o friendship_n they_o be_v answer_v by_o hostage_n a_o hundred_o talent_n in_o silver_n and_o their_o horseman_n go_v to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v present_o agree_v to_o lucullus_z desire_z he_o may_v place_v a_o garrison_n in_o the_o city_n which_o the_o caucaei_n likewise_o yield_v to_o he_o bring_v in_o two_o thousand_o of_o his_o choose_a man_n who_o he_o command_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v get_v in_o to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o wall_n this_o do_v he_o let_v in_o all_o his_o army_n and_o at_o the_o signal_n give_v by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n command_v they_o to_o fall_v on_o and_o kill_v all_o the_o caucaei_n without_o any_o distinction_n who_o invoke_v the_o god_n preside_v over_o oath_n and_o covenant_n and_o bitter_o curse_v the_o roman_a perfidiousness_n be_v cruel_o murder_v of_o twenty_o thousand_o very_o few_o escape_v by_o break_v open_a the_o gate_n lucullus_n have_v sack_v the_o city_n cast_v thereby_o a_o great_a infamy_n on_o the_o roman_a name_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o barbarian_n fly_v out_o of_o the_o plain_a country_n flee_v among_o the_o precipice_n and_o place_n inaccessible_a other_o carry_v all_o they_o can_v into_o fortify_v town_n and_o what_o they_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v they_o burn_v that_o nothing_o may_v be_v leave_v for_o lucullus_n to_o plunder_v he_o therefore_o have_v wander_v long_o enough_o in_o that_o desert_n country_n come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o intercatia_n where_o be_v draw_v together_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n who_o when_o lucullus_n with_o imprudence_n enough_o will_v have_v persuade_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n they_o reproach_v he_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o caucaei_n ask_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o with_o the_o same_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o same_o faith_n he_o have_v already_o pawn_v to_o the_o caucaei_n with_o which_o revile_n as_o it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o those_o who_o conscience_n accuse_v they_o of_o guilt_n be_v extreme_o gall_v he_o lay_v waste_v their_o country_n and_o then_o besiege_v the_o city_n and_o entrench_v himself_o he_o often_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n in_o battle_n to_o try_v if_o by_o any_o mean_n he_o can_v draw_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o battle_n but_o as_o they_o by_o all_o mean_v avoid_v a_o set_a fight_n so_o by_o continual_a skirmish_n of_o light_a arm_a foot_n they_o
than_o almost_o ready_a for_o their_o sickle_n or_o else_o he_o destroy_v or_o burn_v it_o these_o thing_n be_v understand_v at_o rome_n the_o father_n send_v fabius_n aemilianus_n maximus_n son_n to_o aemilius_n paulus_n who_o subdue_v perseus_n king_n of_o macedon_n with_o power_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n who_o because_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n exhaust_v first_o by_o the_o subversion_n of_o carthage_n then_o by_o subdue_a the_o greek_n and_o last_o by_o bring_v to_o a_o happy_a issue_n the_o macedonian_a war_n that_o he_o may_v spare_v those_o have_v outlive_v so_o many_o engagement_n enroll_v two_o legion_n of_o raw_a young_a man_n and_o have_v procure_v some_o further_a assistance_n from_o the_o associate_n with_o a_o army_n of_o about_o fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n come_v to_o orso_n a_o city_n of_o spain_n from_o thence_o that_o he_o may_v not_o throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o a_o undisciplined_a and_o unexperienced_a force_n that_o have_v never_o yet_o see_v any_o fight_n he_o cross_v over_o into_o cadiz_n to_o sacrifice_v to_o hercules_n viriatus_n meet_v with_o a_o party_n of_o his_o man_n go_v to_o wood_n slay_v a_o great_a many_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n again_o bring_v they_o out_o to_o engage_v viriatus_n again_o defeat_v they_o and_o take_v a_o great_a booty_n but_o when_o maximus_n himself_o come_v bringing_z armed_z soldiers_z to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v entice_v he_o to_o a_o battle_n and_o daily_o provoke_v he_o see_v viriatus_n avoid_v a_o general_a engagement_n send_v out_o party_n by_o frequent_a skirmish_n he_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o enemy_n strength_n and_o increase_v his_o own_o man_n courage_n and_o confidence_n ae_v whenever_o he_o send_v out_o to_o forage_v he_o give_v a_o convoy_n of_o legionary_a soldier_n and_o horse_n to_o the_o light_a arm_a foot_n for_o this_o discipline_n he_o have_v learn_v from_o his_o father_n in_o the_o macedonian_a war._n winter_n be_v past_a and_o his_o army_n well_o exercise_v and_o confirm_v he_o make_v a_o sharp_a war_n upon_o viriatus_n and_o put_v himself_o to_o flight_n take_v two_o of_o his_o city_n and_o burn_v another_o viriatus_n himself_o fly_v to_o a_o place_n call_v baecor_n he_o follow_v and_o slay_v many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o then_o go_v and_o winter_v at_o corduba_n viriatus_n be_v now_o no_o long_o secure_v as_o former_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o roman_a alliance_n the_o arvacci_n titthi_fw-la and_o belli_n warlike_a people_n who_o wage_v another_o long_a and_o laborious_a war_n by_o themselves_o which_o from_o numantia_n one_o of_o their_o city_n be_v call_v the_o numantine_a which_o immediate_o after_o the_o viriatick_a we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o viriatus_n therefore_o in_o another_o part_n of_o spain_n come_v to_o a_o set_a battle_n with_o quintius_n another_o roman_a general_n and_o be_v overcome_v retreat_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o venus_n from_o whence_o turn_v again_o upon_o the_o enemy_n he_o slay_v some_o of_o quintius_n man_n take_v some_o colour_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n into_o their_o camp_n he_o likewise_o by_o force_n drive_v out_o the_o garrison_n at_o ituca_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n of_o the_o basitani_fw-la whilst_o quintius_n out_o of_o weakness_n and_o want_v of_o military_a knowledge_n lay_v shut_v up_o in_o corduba_n where_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o autumn_n he_o take_v up_o his_o winter_n quarter_n and_o only_o now_o and_o then_o send_v out_o c._n martius_n a_o spaniard_n of_o the_o italian_a city_n against_o the_o enemy_n that_o year_n be_v expire_v so_o quintius_n aemilianus_n succeed_v his_o brother_n fabius_n maximus_n aemilianus_n bring_v with_o he_o two_o roman_a legion_n and_o some_o ally_n so_o that_o all_o his_o force_n may_v be_v about_o sixteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o sixteen_o hundred_o horse_n he_o write_v likewise_o to_o micipsa_n king_n of_o numidia_n to_o send_v he_o with_o all_o speed_n some_o elephant_n but_o hasten_v to_o ituca_n and_o lead_v with_o he_o only_a part_n of_o his_o army_n viriatus_n meet_v with_o six_o thousand_o man_n come_v on_o with_o great_a noise_n and_o clamour_n and_o with_o long_a hair_n which_o the_o barbarian_n use_v to_o wear_v and_o shake_v in_o time_n of_o fight_n to_o terrify_v their_o enemy_n yet_o he_o bear_v his_o charge_n with_o so_o much_o courage_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v repulse_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n but_o when_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o army_n with_o ten_o thousand_o elephant_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n from_o lybia_n be_v come_v to_o he_o enlarge_n his_o camp_n he_o first_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n against_o viriatus_n and_o overpowering_a he_o rout_z and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n but_o when_o break_v their_o rank_n in_o the_o pursuit_n viriatus_n observe_v the_o confusion_n rally_v he_o slay_v about_o three_o thousand_o man_n and_o drive_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o camp_n he_o likewise_o assault_v their_o camp_n while_o scarce_o any_o will_v shut_v the_o gate_n again_o the_o invade_a enemy_n but_o most_o strike_v with_o panic_n fear_n hide_v themselves_o in_o their_o hut_n and_o neither_o by_o the_o general_n nor_o military_a tribune_n can_v be_v get_v out_o to_o fight_v yet_o above_o all_o fannius_n the_o brother-in-law_n of_o laelius_n do_v in_o this_o battle_n in_o a_o singular_a manner_n make_v his_o courage_n manifest_a night_n come_v on_o favour_v and_o save_v the_o roman_n but_o viriatus_n night_n and_o day_n omit_v no_o opportunity_n sometime_o with_o light_a arm_a foot_n and_o sometime_o with_o nimble_a horse_n to_o weary_a out_o the_o roman_n till_o at_o last_o he_o force_v servilianus_n to_o raise_v his_o siege_n from_o ituca_n and_o himself_o beginning_n to_o be_v pinch_v with_o hunger_n and_o have_v but_o slender_a force_n set_v on_o fire_n his_o tent_n by_o night_n march_v towards_o lusitania_n servilianus_n in_o his_o go_v off_o not_o be_v follow_v translate_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n into_o baeturia_n where_o he_o seize_v upon_o five_o city_n that_o bear_v good_a will_n to_o viriatus_n thence_o lead_v his_o force_n among_o the_o cunei_n from_o whence_o he_o again_o march_v into_o lusitania_n against_o viriatus_n himself_o in_o this_o way_n meet_v with_o two_o captain_n of_o thief_n curius_n and_o apuleius_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n they_o very_o much_o vex_v the_o roman_n acd_v join_v battle_n wherein_o curius_n be_v kill_v they_o yet_o get_v some_o booty_n all_o which_o servilianus_n not_o long_o after_o recover_v and_o likewise_o take_v by_o force_n the_o city_n escadia_n gemella_n and_o obolcola_n in_o all_o which_o viriatus_n have_v place_v garrison_n some_o of_o which_o he_o make_v captain_n and_o other_o he_o let_v go_v of_o ten_o thousand_o prisoner_n he_o have_v five_o hundred_o he_o make_v pass_v under_o the_o axe_n and_o sell_v the_o rest_n after_o this_o he_o go_v to_o winter_n quarter_n leave_v the_o war_n to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o command_v next_o year_n and_o these_o thing_n do_v return_v to_o rome_n quintius_n pompeius_n aulus_n succeed_v he_o in_o command_n mean_o while_o his_o brother_n maximus_n aemilianus_n have_v receive_v upon_o submission_n one_o connoba_n a_o captain_n of_o thief_n do_v indeed_o pardon_v he_o but_o cut_v of_o all_o his_o companion_n hand_n but_o when_o pursue_v viriatus_n he_o be_v about_o to_o enclose_v erisane_n one_o of_o his_o city_n with_o a_o trench_n and_o palisado_n viriatus_n enter_v the_o city_n by_o night_n and_o make_v a_o sally_n by_o break_v of_o day_n not_o only_o drive_v those_o that_o be_v work_v upon_o the_o line_n from_o their_o labour_n make_v they_o throw_v away_o their_o spade_n and_o mattock_n but_o likewise_o force_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o aemilianus_n force_v ready_a draw_v up_o and_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o engage_v he_o to_o flee_v among_o the_o rock_n and_o precipice_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o escape_v yet_o here_o success_n make_v not_o viriatus_n insolent_a but_o suppose_v he_o now_o may_v upon_o fair_a condition_n lay_v down_o arm_n and_o enter_v into_o friendship_n with_o the_o roman_n he_o contract_v a_o league_n which_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n afterward_o confirm_v and_o call_v viriatus_n friend_n give_v order_n his_o associate_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n they_o possess_v thus_o a_o war_n heavy_a to_o the_o roman_n seem_v on_o easy_a condition_n quite_o extinct_a but_o this_o peace_n prove_v not_o last_v for_o cepio_n brother_n to_o aemilianus_n author_n of_o this_o league_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o command_n find_v fault_n with_o the_o condition_n as_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o roman_a people_n prevail_v with_o the_o senate_n to_o have_v leave_n private_o to_o incommode_v viriatus_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o continual_o urge_v they_o and_o ply_v they_o with_o letter_n at_o length_n procure_v a_o
decree_n to_o declare_v open_a war_n against_o viriatus_n fortify_v with_o which_o decree_n he_o receive_v upon_o surrender_v the_o city_n of_o arsa_n viriatus_n look_v on_o and_o pursue_v viriatus_n himself_o fly_v and_o waste_v all_o as_o he_o go_v to_o carpetane_a bring_v with_o he_o great_a force_n than_o viriatus_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o paucity_n of_o his_o man_n not_o think_v fit_a to_o engage_v send_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n by_o a_o obscure_a valley_n draw_v up_o the_o rest_n upon_o a_o certain_a hill_n make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n but_o when_o he_o think_v those_o send_v before_o be_v out_o of_o danger_n he_o fly_v after_o with_o so_o much_o scorn_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o much_o celerity_n that_o those_o who_o follow_v he_o know_v not_o which_o way_n to_o take_v cepio_n turn_v his_o arm_n against_o the_o vetone_n and_o callaici_n waste_v their_o country_n but_o now_o follow_v viriatus_n example_n many_o other_o band_n of_o rover_n by_o their_o incursion_n waste_v lusitania_n against_o who_o sex_n junius_n brutus_n be_v send_v he_o consider_v the_o distance_n of_o place_n be_v all_o that_o ground_n between_o the_o four_o navigable_a river_n of_o tagus_n limia_n lethe_n dorius_fw-la and_o boetis_fw-la give_v they_o a_o hard_a chase_n they_o run_v hither_o and_o thither_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o thief_n and_o now_o follow_v and_o then_o fly_v despair_v to_o catch_v they_o and_o yet_o think_v the_o not_o take_v of_o they_o will_v be_v dishonourable_a though_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o take_n of_o they_o will_v be_v no_o great_a triumph_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o the_o thief_n own_o country_n think_v with_o the_o same_o trouble_n to_o take_v revenge_n of_o they_o for_o he_o think_v they_o will_v all_o come_v home_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o and_o withal_o enrich_v his_o soldier_n by_o the_o spoil_n lead_v on_o with_o these_o thought_n and_o imagination_n he_o seize_v upon_o all_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n the_o barbarian_n come_v out_o to_o oppose_v he_o and_o the_o woman_n assist_v and_o bear_v arm_n with_o such_o courage_n and_o eagerness_n that_o even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o slaughter_n their_o voice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v some_o indeed_o there_o be_v who_o take_v what_o they_o can_v flee_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n to_o who_o because_o they_o ask_v pardon_v brutus_n give_v whatever_o remain_v of_o they_o thence_o cross_v the_o river_n dorius_fw-la carry_v fire_n and_o sword_n through_o all_o part_n far_o and_o near_o and_o receive_v hostage_n of_o all_o that_o yield_v at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n of_o limia_n oblivion_n and_o first_o of_o any_o roman_a cross_v it_o thence_o go_v to_o nimis_fw-la another_o river_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o bracari_n because_o they_o have_v stop_v and_o take_v the_o provision_n bring_v to_o the_o roman_a camp_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n likewise_o of_o these_o people_n to_o bring_v their_o woman_n arm_v into_o the_o field_n who_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o turn_v their_o back_n or_o utter_v any_o unworthy_a cry_n nay_o these_o very_a woman_n when_o lead_v away_o captive_n will_v some_o kill_v themselves_o and_o other_o cut_v their_o child_n throat_n think_v death_n much_o better_a than_o slavery_n yet_o some_o town_n yield_v to_o brutus_n who_o not_o long_o after_o revolt_a he_o again_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n among_o other_o talabriga_n often_o accept_v condition_n often_o rebel_v thither_o brutus_n come_v the_o townsman_n implore_v mercy_n and_o refer_v themselves_o to_o discretion_n he_o first_o command_v they_o to_o deliver_v all_o roman_a fugitive_n captive_n and_o arm_n then_o that_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n they_o shall_v leave_v the_o city_n which_o when_o ready_o they_o submit_v to_o enclose_v they_o with_o his_o army_n he_o begin_v to_o let_v they_o understand_v how_o often_o they_o have_v revolt_v and_o how_o often_o renew_v the_o war_n possess_v they_o with_o a_o extreme_a fear_n and_o opinion_n how_o grievous_o he_o be_v offend_v with_o they_o and_o end_v all_o in_o reproach_n of_o their_o treachery_n but_o yet_o take_v away_o their_o horse_n provision_n and_o public_a money_n beyond_o their_o own_o hope_n he_o restore_v they_o their_o town_n to_o dwell_v in_o after_o do_v all_o these_o thing_n brutus_n return_v to_o rome_n these_o attempt_n of_o other_o band_n of_o thief_n happen_v in_o the_o same_o time_n and_o after_o the_o example_n of_o viriatus_n i_o think_v convenient_a to_o place_n with_o that_o war._n but_o now_o viriatus_n send_v audax_fw-la ditalco_n and_o minurus_fw-la the_o most_o faithful_a of_o his_o friend_n to_o cepio_n to_o make_v peace_n these_o cepio_n engage_v by_o great_a gift_n and_o large_a hope_n to_o make_v he_o a_o promise_n to_o kill_v viriatus_n which_o at_o length_n they_o in_o this_o manner_n perform_v viriatus_n be_v a_o man_n give_v little_a to_o sleep_v as_o well_o because_o of_o the_o sundry_a care_n distract_v he_o as_o because_o of_o his_o continual_a employ_v wherefore_o likewise_o he_o often_o sleep_v in_o armour_n that_o he_o may_v be_v ready_a upon_o all_o service_n and_o to_o that_o end_n by_o night_n the_o entrance_n to_o he_o be_v always_o open_a to_o his_o friend_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v free_a to_o be_v call_v at_o all_o season_n audax_fw-la and_o the_o consort_n of_o his_o villainy_n observe_v his_o first_o lie_v down_o as_o if_o they_o have_v some_o earnest_a business_n go_v into_o his_o tent_n and_o wound_v he_o in_o his_o throat_n for_o that_o part_n only_o of_o his_o body_n be_v naked_a slay_v he_o as_o he_o lie_v then_o without_o any_o noise_n no_o one_o think_v they_o have_v give_v he_o his_o deadly_a wound_n they_o go_v out_o and_o flee_v to_o cepio_n and_o demand_v their_o reward_n he_o only_o grant_v they_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o what_o then_o they_o have_v and_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o senate_n for_o reward_n the_o day_n come_v on_o viriatus_n client_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a army_n think_v he_o still_o at_o rest_n wonder_v what_o shall_v make_v he_o sleep_v more_o than_o ordinary_a till_o some_o go_n in_o let_v they_o understand_v he_o lie_v slay_v in_o his_o arms._n then_o present_o a_o general_a lamentation_n and_o mourning_n be_v hear_v throughout_o the_o whole_a camp_n all_o afflict_a themselves_o for_o his_o death_n and_o beginning_n to_o be_v doubtful_a of_o their_o own_o safety_n for_o so_o they_o repute_v themselves_o have_v lose_v a_o general_n who_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o and_o have_v free_v they_o from_o so_o many_o danger_n but_o that_o which_o most_o of_o all_o torment_v they_o be_v that_o they_o can_v not_o find_v the_o author_n of_o this_o villainy_n therefore_o cover_v the_o body_n with_o most_o magnificent_a habit_n they_o burn_v it_o upon_o a_o very_a high_a pile_n than_o horse_n and_o foot_n march_v in_o troop_n and_o company_n round_o about_o in_o arm_n after_o a_o barbarous_a manner_n celebrate_v viriatus_n memory_n nor_o depart_v they_o from_o the_o pile_n till_o the_o fire_n of_o itself_o go_v out_o the_o funeral_n rite_n perform_v they_o set_v forth_o reward_v for_o gladiator_n so_o great_a a_o desire_n of_o he_o do_v viriatus_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o man_n as_o among_o the_o barbarian_n most_o worthy_a of_o command_n behind_o none_o in_o encounter_v danger_n and_o the_o most_o exact_a man_n live_v in_o divide_v the_o prey_n for_o he_o never_o take_v nor_o offer_v his_o friend_n more_o than_o their_o share_n and_o himself_o distribute_v it_o to_o the_o valiant_a whereof_o this_o be_v the_o consequence_n which_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o ever_o it_o happen_v to_o any_o other_o general_n that_o though_o he_o have_v a_o army_n compose_v of_o many_o divers_a nation_n yet_o in_o eight_o year_n which_o he_o wage_v war_n no_o mutiny_n every_o happen_v among_o they_o but_o he_o have_v always_o his_o soldier_n in_o a_o ready_a obedience_n and_o forward_o in_o the_o encounter_v of_o danger_n have_v create_v tantalus_n general_n in_o the_o room_n of_o viriatus_n they_o undertake_v the_o expedition_n against_o saguntum_n this_o city_n hannibal_n have_v subverse_v restore_v and_o from_o his_o country_n name_n call_v carthagena_n the_o spaniard_n repulse_v thence_o as_o they_o cross_v over_o the_o river_n baetis_n cepio_n follow_v press_v so_o hard_o upon_o they_o that_o tantalus_n distrust_v his_o affair_n deliver_v up_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v be_v treat_v no_o worse_o than_o subject_n so_o be_v disarm_v that_o they_o may_v no_o more_o live_v like_o thief_n they_o have_v sufficient_a land_n set_v out_o to_o they_o and_o thus_o end_v the_o viriatick_a war._n now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o vaccâ—ei_n or_o numantine_n
the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o spanish_a war._n appian_n of_o alexandria_n his_o history_n of_o the_o roman_a war_n with_o hannibal_n part_n i._n book_n viii_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o book_n i._o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n brief_o rehearse_v ii_o hannibal_n pass_v the_o alps_n take_v turine_n twice_o defeat_v scipio_n slay_n flaminius_n and_o destroy_v his_o whole_a army_n iii_o centenius_n defeat_v by_o he_o the_o city_n in_o great_a fear_n make_v fabius_n dictator_n iv._o the_o battle_n at_o cannae_n varro_n cowardice_n v._o the_o people_n fear_n after_o the_o defeat_n at_o cannae_n the_o senate_n courage_n and_o hannibal_n cruelty_n vi_o several_a roman_a ally_n revolt_v to_o hannibal_n gracchus_n the_o proconsul_n slay_v vii_o capua_n besiege_v by_o the_o roman_n hannibal_n to_o divert_v that_o siege_n march_v direct_o to_o rome_n the_o city_n fear_n nevertheless_o he_o return_v have_v only_o view_v it_o viii_o hannibal_n stratagem_n defeat_v by_o claudius_n capua_n take_v by_o the_o roman_n ix_o titia_n take_v and_o recover_v salatia_n revolt_v from_o hannibal_n x._o the_o consul_n fulvius_n and_o marcellus_n slay_v yet_o hannibal_n affair_n grow_v worse_o and_o worse_o xi_o asdrubal_n hannibal_n brother_n with_o the_o army_n he_o bring_v out_o of_o spain_n total_o rout_v xii_o hannibal_n quit_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n retire_v among_o the_o brutian_o and_o in_o vain_a expect_v aid_n from_o carthage_n xii_o scipio_n sail_v with_o a_o army_n into_o africa_n several_a of_o the_o brutian_o fall_v off_o from_o hannibal_n xiii_o he_o be_v recall_v home_o his_o cruelty_n at_o his_o departure_n and_o the_o end_n of_o this_o war._n now_o what_o be_v do_v by_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a when_o out_o of_o spain_n he_o lead_v his_o force_n into_o italy_n during_o the_o full_a sixteen_o year_n that_o he_o there_o continue_v in_o arm_n act_v and_o in_o his_o turn_n suffer_v all_o the_o extremity_n of_o war_n till_o by_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n his_o own_o country_n be_v in_o jeopardy_n he_o be_v recall_v and_o by_o the_o roman_n drive_v out_o of_o italy_n shall_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o book_n and_o though_o the_o cause_n both_o of_o the_o break_n out_o and_o of_o the_o carry_v on_o this_o war_n into_o italy_n as_o well_o what_o in_o reality_n they_o be_v as_o what_o be_v open_o pretend_v be_v in_o the_o spanish_a history_n most_o accurate_o declare_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o the_o refresh_a the_o reader_n memory_n to_o make_v some_o short_a rehearsal_n amilcar_n surname_v barcas_fw-la father_n of_o this_o hannibal_n in_o that_o war_n wage_v between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n in_o sicily_n be_v general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a force_n and_o be_v for_o his_o ill_a conduct_n accuse_v by_o his_o enemy_n and_o thereof_o doubtful_a he_o so_o manage_v affair_n that_o before_o render_v any_o account_n of_o his_o former_a charge_n he_o be_v create_v general_n against_o the_o numidian_n in_o which_o war_n because_o he_o much_o advance_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o gift_n and_o rapine_n please_v that_o army_n he_o be_v first_o send_v by_o the_o carthaginian_a people_n to_o cadiz_n whence_o cross_v over_o that_o straight_a into_o spain_n by_o send_v many_o rich_a present_n out_o of_o the_o spoil_n of_o that_o country_n into_o carthage_n he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n strive_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o wipe_v off_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o sicilian_a ignominy_n at_o length_n have_v subdue_v many_o people_n and_o get_v great_a glory_n he_o draw_v on_o the_o carthaginian_n with_o a_o hope_n and_o desire_v of_o possess_v all_o spain_n as_o a_o thing_n easy_o effect_v whereupon_o the_o saguntines_n and_o other_o greek_n inhabit_v spain_n seek_v for_o refuge_n to_o the_o roman_n whereupon_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n and_o ratify_v by_o write_n that_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a dominion_n shall_v be_v the_o river_n iberus_n after_o which_o barcas_fw-la settle_v in_o spain_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o subdue_a people_n be_v in_o a_o certain_a battle_n slay_v and_o asdrubal_n the_o son-in-law_n of_o barcas_fw-la substitute_v in_o his_o place_n who_o be_v likewise_o as_o he_o be_v hunt_v kill_v by_o a_o slave_n who_o master_n he_o have_v put_v to_o death_n the_o three_o from_o they_o who_o for_o his_o skill_n in_o and_o love_n of_o warlike_a affair_n be_v choose_v general_n by_o the_o army_n be_v this_o hannibal_n the_o son_n of_o barcas_fw-la and_o brother_n to_o asdrubal_n wife_n a_o young_a man_n indeed_o but_o who_o have_v live_v all_o his_o time_n with_o his_o father_n or_o brother-in-law_n and_o have_v now_o the_o command_n give_v by_o the_o soldiery_n the_o carthaginian_a people_n approve_v it_o and_o so_o this_o hannibal_n of_o who_o i_o be_o about_o to_o write_v be_v declare_v general_n for_o the_o carthaginian_n against_o the_o spaniard_n who_o perceive_v his_o father_n friend_n expose_v to_o the_o design_n and_o malice_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o despise_v his_o youth_n begin_v to_o set_v thing_n on_o foot_n against_o they_o not_o be_v ignorant_a but_o their_o danger_n will_v one_o day_n fall_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n that_o out_o of_o the_o public_a fear_n he_o may_v acquire_v and_o establish_v freedom_n and_o security_n for_o himself_o he_o devise_v how_o to_o embroil_v his_o country_n in_o a_o war_n and_o think_v none_o more_o fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n more_o last_a nor_o likely_a to_o be_v more_o for_o his_o glory_n than_o a_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n the_o very_a attempt_v which_o though_o he_o succeed_v ill_o will_v get_v he_o no_o small_a renown_n to_o omit_v the_o report_n spread_v abroad_o that_o when_o a_o boy_n his_o father_n make_v he_o swear_v at_o the_o altar_n never_o to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o the_o roman_n he_o resolve_v notwithstanding_o the_o league_n to_o cross_v over_o the_o iberus_n which_o he_o thus_o find_v occasion_n to_o effect_v he_o set_v on_o some_o to_o accuse_v the_o saguntines_n and_o ply_v the_o senate_n with_o frequent_a letter_n allege_v that_o the_o roman_n solicit_v all_o spain_n to_o revolt_v till_o at_o length_n he_o obtain_v leave_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o saguntines_n as_o he_o himself_o think_v fit_a so_o he_o cross_v the_o iberus_n and_o utter_o raze_v the_o city_n of_o the_o saguntines_n thus_o be_v all_o the_o league_n make_v between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n since_o the_o sicilian_a war_n utter_o break_v but_o what_o hannibal_n and_o other_o either_o carthaginian_a or_o roman_a general_n do_v in_o spain_n the_o spanish_a history_n declare_v he_o gather_v together_o vast_a multitude_n of_o african_n celtiberian_n and_o many_o other_o nation_n deliver_v over_o spain_n to_o his_o brother_n asdrubal_n and_o climb_v over_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n come_v into_o celtica_n which_o be_v now_o call_v gallica_n lead_v with_o he_o ninety_o thousand_o footman_n twelve_o thousand_o horse_n and_o seven_o and_o thirty_o elephant_n and_o join_v to_o he_o some_o gaul_n partly_o gain_v by_o gold_n partly_o by_o promise_n and_o partly_o by_o force_n lead_v they_o along_o with_o he_o whence_o proceed_v on_o his_o march_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o alps_n though_o he_o see_v no_o ascent_n nor_o passage_n for_o all_o before_o he_o seem_v craggy_a and_o inaccessible_a yet_o with_o a_o strange_a confidence_n of_o mind_n which_o no_o labour_n can_v make_v bend_v he_o settle_v himself_o to_o go_v forward_o and_o find_v all_o the_o passage_n stop_v with_o deep_a snow_n and_o ice_n congeal_v together_o thaw_v it_o by_o kindle_v mighty_a fire_n and_o quench_v the_o ash_n with_o water_n and_o vinegar_n and_o then_o break_v the_o scorch_a and_o cleave_a rock_n with_o iron_n hammer_n and_o wedge_n by_o little_a and_o little_o lessen_v they_o and_o open_v himself_o a_o way_n which_o to_o this_o day_n lie_v so_o and_o be_v call_v hannibal_n passage_n but_o when_o hunger_n begin_v to_o afflict_v his_o army_n he_o with_o more_o speed_n lead_v they_o on_o whilst_o none_o yet_o know_v of_o his_o come_n into_o italy_n after_o six_o month_n spend_v after_o his_o departure_n from_o spain_n with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n he_o in_o the_o end_n get_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o plain_a where_o give_v his_o army_n some_o short_a rest_n he_o go_v and_o take_v turine_n a_o city_n of_o the_o gaul_n which_o be_v gain_v by_o storm_n and_o the_o captive_n to_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gaul_n all_o slay_v he_o march_v his_o army_n to_o the_o eridanus_n now_o call_v po_n whereabout_o the_o roman_n at_o that_o time_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o boian_a gaul_n p._n cornelius_n scipio_n the_o roman_a consul_n than_o send_v to_o wage_v war_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o spain_n hear_v
of_o hannibal_n be_v go_v into_o italy_n leave_v spain_n and_o the_o command_n of_o that_o army_n to_o his_o brother_n cn._n scipio_n sail_v into_o tuscany_n hetruria_n from_o whence_o make_v haste_n and_o gather_v together_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v he_o get_v to_o the_o po_n before_o hannibal_n pass_v it_o and_o send_v manlius_n and_o attilius_n who_o command_v in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o boian_o to_o rome_n for_o the_o consul_n be_v present_a their_o commission_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o join_v their_o force_n with_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n to_o give_v battle_n to_o hannibal_n the_o fight_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o light_a arm_a darter_n and_o horseman_n the_o roman_n circumvent_v by_o the_o african_n flee_v to_o their_o tent_n and_o next_o night_n have_v first_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n over_o the_o po_n retreat_v to_o placentia_n a_o place_n well_o fortify_v but_o hannibal_n make_v a_o new_a bridge_n bring_v his_o army_n likewise_o over_o these_o brave_a exploit_n after_o his_o come_n down_o from_o the_o alps_n into_o the_o plain_a stand_v he_o not_o in_o little_a stead_n among_o the_o transalpine_a gaul_n who_o think_v he_o a_o invincible_a leader_n and_o a_o man_n to_o all_o who_o attempt_n fortune_n show_v herself_o favourable_a and_o propitious_a which_o renown_n to_o increase_v among_o these_o barbarian_n already_o astonish_v with_o admiration_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o easy_o to_o be_v deceive_v he_o often_o change_v his_o habit_n and_o hair_n which_o daily_o be_v by_o some_o new_a artifice_n prepare_v and_o colour_v so_o that_o pass_v through_o their_o country_n he_o sometime_o appear_v like_o a_o old_a sometime_o like_o a_o young_a and_o sometime_o like_o a_o middle_a age_a man_n so_o that_o see_v he_o continual_o vary_v from_o himself_o they_o forthwith_o judge_v divine_a nature_n to_o be_v in_o he_o sempronius_n the_o other_o consul_n who_o be_v then_o in_o sicily_n have_v certain_a intelligence_n of_o these_o thing_n come_v to_o scipio_n by_o sea_n and_o set_v down_o within_o forty_o furlong_n of_o his_o colleague_n and_o now_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o next_o day_n battle_n only_o the_o river_n trebia_n run_v between_o which_o the_o roman_n before_o it_o be_v light_a on_o a_o cold_a and_o mizle_v winter_n morning_n pass_v over_o almost_o up_o to_o the_o breast_n in_o water_n whilst_o hannibal_n till_o the_o second_o hour_n refresh_v his_o solder_v in_o their_o tent_n the_o two_o consul_n so_o draw_v up_o their_o army_n that_o they_o may_v be_v on_o the_o wing_n place_v the_o stout_a of_o their_o foot_n in_o the_o main_a body_n hannibal_n oppose_v his_o elephant_n to_o the_o horse_n and_o his_o foot_n to_o the_o phalanx_n and_o command_v his_o horse_n to_o stand_v still_o behind_o the_o elephant_n till_o he_o give_v they_o the_o signal_n the_o battle_n be_v join_v the_o roman_n horse_n affright_v with_o the_o sight_n and_o smell_v of_o the_o elephant_n to_o which_o they_o be_v unaccustomed_a disperse_v all_o abroad_o and_o flee_v but_o the_o foot_n though_o stiff_a with_o cold_a soak_v in_o water_n and_o tire_v and_o break_v with_o continual_a watch_n yet_o with_o courageous_a heart_n fly_v upon_o those_o monster_n and_o cut_v they_o across_o the_o nerve_n wound_v they_o and_o have_v doubtless_o put_v to_o flight_v his_o foot_n have_v not_o hannibal_n give_v his_o signal_n to_o his_o horseman_n send_v they_o to_o flank_v the_o enemy_n for_o then_o the_o roman_a foot_n leave_v naked_a by_o their_o horse_n who_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o elephant_n have_v scatter_v and_o oppress_v by_o multitude_n fear_v to_o be_v enclose_v by_o their_o enemy_n take_v a_o speedy_a flight_n towards_o their_o camp_n then_o be_v many_o of_o the_o foot_n intercept_v by_o the_o horse_n and_o other_o that_o reach_v the_o river_n which_o be_v not_o a_o little_a swell_v with_o the_o snow_n melt_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v swallow_v in_o the_o stream_n the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n not_o give_v they_o foothold_a nor_o their_o heavy_a armour_n suffer_v they_o to_o swim_v scipio_n follow_v they_o and_o still_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n be_v very_o near_o slay_v and_o desperate_o wound_v bring_v with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o cremona_n near_a placentia_n be_v a_o little_a castle_n which_o hannibal_n go_v to_o storm_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o forty_o of_o his_o man_n go_v off_o himself_o wound_v after_o which_o both_o army_n betake_v themselves_o to_o winter_n quarter_n scipio_n in_o cremona_n and_o palantia_n and_o hannibal_n about_o the_o po._n the_o roman_n hear_v of_o this_o defeat_n give_v near_o the_o po_n for_o before_o hannibal_n come_n they_o have_v be_v worsted_n by_o the_o boian_o enroll_v a_o new_a army_n in_o the_o city_n which_o account_v those_o at_o the_o po_n complete_v thirteen_o legion_n and_o twice_o as_o many_o they_o command_v from_o their_o ally_n some_o of_o these_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o send_v into_o spain_n foam_n to_o sardinia_n for_o there_o they_o be_v at_o war_n too_o and_o foam_n into_o sicily_n the_o great_a part_n which_o be_v leave_v behind_o the_o consul_n cn._n servilius_n and_o flaminius_z who_o succeed_v scipio_n and_o sempronius_n lead_v against_o hannibal_n and_o scipio_n as_o proconsul_n sail_v into_o spain_n flaminius_z with_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n have_v the_o guard_n of_o italy_n within_o the_o apennine_n which_o alone_o be_v proper_o call_v italy_n for_o the_o apennine_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o alps_n stretch_v itself_o to_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o which_o lie_v that_o part_n which_o be_v true_o call_v italy_n that_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o ionian_a sea_n now_o indeed_o be_v italy_n for_o hetruria_n be_v now_o likewise_o italy_n but_o part_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o ionian_a sea_n coast_n be_v inhabit_v by_o greek_n and_o part_n by_o gaul_n who_o once_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n burn_v the_o city_n and_o who_o camillus_n pursue_v to_o the_o apennine_n i_o be_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o cross_v those_o hill_n they_o then_o seat_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ionian_a sea_n and_o make_v that_o their_o country_n whence_o part_n of_o that_o region_n be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o italian_a gaul_n but_o to_o proceed_v the_o roman_n have_v now_o at_o the_o same_o time_n many_o powerful_a army_n in_o several_a place_n hannibal_n have_v thereof_o intelligence_n very_o secret_o upon_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o spring_n enter_v hetruria_n waste_v that_o whole_a country_n and_o draw_v towards_o the_o city_n strike_v a_o mighty_a terror_n in_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v now_o no_o army_n there_o to_o oppose_v he_o yet_o of_o those_o that_o remain_v they_o levy_v eight_o thousand_o man_n who_o for_o want_v of_o other_o magistrate_n they_o give_v centenius_n the_o command_n of_o a_o private_a man_n indeed_o but_o of_o the_o patrician_n race_n and_o send_v he_o into_o umbria_n to_o the_o plestine_n marsh_n to_o guard_v that_o passage_n which_o be_v the_o near_a way_n to_o the_o city_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n flaminius_n who_o with_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n keep_v the_o interior_a italy_n hear_v of_o hannibal_n celcrity_n and_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o city_n forthwith_o remove_v his_o camp_n and_o give_v his_o army_n no_o rest_n be_v a_o man_n ignorant_a of_o warlike_a affair_n and_o who_o by_o pride_n and_o popular_a boast_n come_v to_o be_v choose_v to_o this_o command_n by_o great_a journey_n hasten_v towards_o hannibal_n with_o resolution_n to_o fight_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o possible_a hannibal_n who_o know_v the_o man_n furious_a temper_n and_o unskilfulness_n in_o war_n pitch_v his_o tent_n behind_o a_o certain_a mountain_n and_o marsh_n and_o hide_v all_o his_o horse_n and_o light_n arm_v man_n in_o the_o valley_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o break_v of_o day_n flaminius_n see_v the_o enemy_n tent_n stay_v there_o a_o small_a while_n to_o refresh_v his_o army_n and_o throw_v up_o a_o trench_n which_o do_v he_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n in_o battle_n before_o they_o have_v yet_o recover_v strength_n after_o so_o much_o labour_n and_o watch_v but_o when_o the_o ambush_n rise_v upon_o they_o on_o all_o side_n then_o pen_v in_o between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o lake_n and_o on_o both_o side_n charge_v by_o their_o enemy_n the_o consul_n himself_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o with_o he_o be_v slay_v the_o remain_v ten_o thousand_o who_o have_v flee_v to_o a_o certain_a village_n fortify_v by_o nature_n maharbal_n one_o of_o hannibal_n commander_n who_o have_v himself_o gain_v great_a renown_n in_o war_n see_v he_o can_v not_o easy_o vanquish_v they_o by_o force_n and_o think_v it_o not_o prudence_n to_o engage_v with_o desperate_a man_n persuade_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n engage_v upon_o his_o
have_v there_o leave_v then_o the_o two_o roman_a general_n join_v together_o whilst_o hannibal_n stay_v in_o lucania_n begird_v capua_n with_o a_o trench_n and_o a_o wall_n and_o draw_v other_o line_n without_o pitch_v their_o camp_n between_o both_o raise_v bulwark_n both_o towards_o the_o city_n and_o towards_o the_o country_n to_o oppose_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o the_o face_n of_o their_o camp_n be_v like_o a_o great_a town_n enclose_v a_o little_a city_n and_o the_o space_n between_o their_o line_n and_o the_o town_n be_v about_o two_o furlong_n like_o a_o theatre_n where_o daily_a combat_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o stout_a man_n on_o both_o side_n continual_o challenge_v and_o provoke_v one_o another_o among_o which_o that_o of_o claudius_n atellus_n be_v very_o memorable_a he_o be_v challenge_v by_o one_o taureas_fw-la a_o campanian_a who_o have_v overcome_v the_o vanquish_v flee_v towards_o the_o city_n claudius_n pursue_v he_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n not_o be_v able_a to_o turn_v his_o horse_n the_o gate_n stand_v to_o receive_v his_o enemy_n he_o be_v carry_v in_o and_o run_v through_o the_o whole_a town_n get_v out_o at_o the_o other_o gate_n and_o come_v safe_a to_o his_o own_o party_n a_o strange_a success_n of_o undesigned_a boldness_n hannibal_n without_o do_v the_o business_n which_o he_o be_v send_v for_o into_o lucania_n return_v to_o capua_n to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o that_o city_n which_o he_o know_v for_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a thing_n commodious_a for_o the_o roman_n wherefore_o he_o assault_v their_o work_n but_o when_o he_o can_v by_o no_o manner_n of_o mean_n prevail_v to_o send_v in_o any_o supply_n of_o man_n or_o provision_n into_o the_o town_n for_o the_o siege_n be_v so_o close_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o send_v in_o nor_o get_v any_o intelligence_n out_o of_o the_o city_n he_o with_o all_o his_o army_n march_v direct_o towards_o rome_n move_v thereunto_o because_o he_o hear_v that_o famine_n be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o out_o of_o hope_n either_o to_o draw_v the_o roman_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o capua_n or_o act_v something_o great_a than_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o place_n wherefore_o continue_v his_o march_n with_o a_o great_a confluence_n of_o warlike_a people_n wherefore_o some_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o for_o want_v of_o strength_n they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o stop_v his_o passage_n other_o think_v they_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o fight_v for_o it_o he_o come_v and_o encamp_v by_o the_o river_n anien_n within_o thirty_o furlong_n of_o the_o city_n never_o be_v rome_n strike_v with_o such_o fear_n and_o tumult_n they_o want_v all_o manner_n of_o force_n those_o they_o have_v be_v in_o campania_n and_o unexpected_o a_o mighty_a army_n be_v come_v towards_o they_o lead_v by_o a_o general_n who_o valour_n and_o fortune_n make_v he_o unconquerable_a yet_o with_o such_o force_n as_o they_o have_v who_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n they_o set_v guard_n at_o the_o gate_n the_o old_a man_n leap_v up_o on_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n bring_v dart_n and_o stone_n great_a multitude_n flock_v to_o they_o out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o whole_a city_n ring_v with_o howl_n lamentation_n prayer_n and_o mutual_a exhortation_n some_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n break_v down_o the_o bride_n that_o be_v over_o the_o anien_n the_o roman_n have_v build_v a_o very_a little_a town_n among_o the_o aequi_n and_o call_v it_o alba_n after_o the_o name_n of_o their_o metropolis_n or_o mother_n city_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n whether_o by_o lengthen_v or_o corrupt_v the_o word_n or_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o alban_n they_o be_v call_v albeny_v two_o thousand_o of_o these_o come_n to_o participate_v in_o the_o danger_n of_o rome_n be_v present_o arm_v and_o place_v at_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o gate_n so_o much_o faith_n and_o kindness_n at_o that_o time_n one_o only_a colony_n among_o so_o many_o show_v towards_o the_o roman_n imitate_v the_o example_n of_o the_o platean_n who_o with_o a_o small_a number_n join_v with_o the_o athenian_n at_o the_o fight_n at_o marathon_n that_o by_o unite_a force_n they_o may_v repulse_v the_o present_a danger_n the_o roman_a general_n annius_n stay_v at_o capua_n not_o doubt_v to_o reduce_v that_o city_n the_o other_o claudius_n flaccus_n by_o another_o way_n with_o incredible_a expedition_n come_v and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n opposite_a to_o hannibal_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o anien_n who_o when_o hannibal_n see_v the_o bridge_n break_v down_o and_o find_v claudius_n encamp_v on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o resolve_v to_o march_v round_o by_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n and_o claudius_n likewise_o thereupon_o remove_v his_o camp_n here_o hannibal_n make_v use_v of_o his_o wont_a stratagem_n he_o leave_v some_o horse_n who_o when_o the_o army_n be_v retire_v ford_v the_o river_n waste_v the_o roman_a territory_n and_o when_o they_o have_v terrify_v the_o city_n according_a to_o order_n return_v to_o hannibal_n when_o he_o have_v get_v round_o the_o spring_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o come_v by_o night_n with_o three_o spy_n to_o the_o city_n not_o far_o distant_a and_o private_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o site_n of_o it_o observe_v the_o great_a fear_n and_o solitude_n within_o the_o wall_n yet_o after_o all_o this_o he_o return_v to_o capua_n whether_o some_o god_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n at_o that_o time_n avert_v he_o whether_o he_o dread_v the_o valour_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o city_n or_o whether_o as_o he_o use_v often_o to_o say_v to_o his_o friend_n exhort_v he_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o that_o he_o will_v not_o ruin_v it_o lest_o when_o that_o be_v do_v the_o carthaginian_n shall_v take_v from_o he_o the_o command_n and_o reduce_v he_o to_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o private_a man_n for_o as_o for_o the_o claudian_a army_n it_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o hannibal_n yet_o claudius_n at_o hannibal_n return_n follow_v he_o at_o the_o heel_n think_v he_o do_v enough_o if_o he_o hinder_v he_o from_o forage_v and_o take_v care_n that_o by_o ambush_n he_o do_v not_o damnify_v he_o yet_o hannibal_n in_o a_o dark_a and_o moonless_a night_n have_v discover_v the_o place_n whither_o claudius_n army_n tend_v build_v indeed_o no_o wall_n but_o throw_v up_o a_o trench_n and_o leave_v some_o interval_n for_o gate_n and_o last_o raise_v a_o rampire_n which_o may_v serve_v instead_o of_o a_o wall_n opposite_a to_o it_o there_o continue_v himself_o and_o send_v his_o horse_n to_o a_o certain_a eminence_n fortify_v by_o nature_n charge_v they_o there_o to_o stand_v quiet_a and_o not_o move_v from_o the_o place_n till_o the_o roman_n shall_v possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o place_n he_o hope_v they_o will_v believe_v to_o be_v void_a then_o he_o give_v command_n to_o his_o indian_n that_o get_v upon_o their_o elephant_n they_o shall_v by_o any_o mean_n between_o the_o interval_n or_o over_o the_o rampire_n get_v into_o claudius_n camp_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o these_o he_o command_v some_o trumpet_n and_o cornet_n to_o follow_v with_o order_n as_o they_o enter_v to_o make_v the_o great_a noise_n they_o can_v possible_o that_o their_o number_n may_v seem_v the_o great_a send_v along_o with_o they_o some_o that_o can_v speak_v the_o latin_a tongue_n who_o be_v to_o call_v out_o aloud_o to_o the_o soldier_n by_o claudius_n order_n to_o desert_n their_o tent_n and_o escape_v to_o the_o next_o hill_n this_o stratagem_n of_o hannibal_n succeed_v at_o first_o to_o his_o mind_n and_o according_a as_o he_o have_v design_v it_o for_o elephant_n tread_v down_o the_o rampire_n and_o the_o trumpet_n follow_v they_o who_o noise_n fill_v the_o ear_n of_o the_o roman_n soldier_n start_v out_o of_o their_o bed_n in_o a_o dark_a night_n and_o so_o unexpected_o strike_v a_o mighty_a terror_n into_o they_o beside_o hear_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n command_v give_v about_o possess_v the_o other_o hill_n they_o already_o address_v themselves_o to_o flight_n but_o claudius_n to_o who_o all_o hannibal_n device_n as_o full_a of_o deceit_n and_o treachery_n be_v suspect_v immediate_o out_o of_o his_o own_o prudence_n or_o by_o instinct_n from_o some_o god_n or_o else_o be_v by_o some_o captive_n inform_v of_o the_o whole_a project_n dispatch_v away_o the_o military_a tribune_n into_o the_o way_n lead_v to_o the_o hill_n to_o stop_v such_o as_o rush_v out_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o those_o order_n be_v proclaim_v not_o by_o their_o general_n command_n but_o by_o hannibal_n and_o therewithal_o himself_o draw_v first_o strong_a guard_n to_o the_o rampire_n to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n if_o perhaps_o any_o assault_n shall_v be_v make_v run_v through_o the_o tent_n
get_v to_o hannibal_n who_o not_o a_o little_a torment_v for_o this_o loss_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o so_o great_a a_o army_n through_o too_o much_o haste_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o way_n slight_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o in_o full_a fourteen_o year_n he_o have_v with_o vast_a labour_n be_v get_v in_o italy_n retreat_v among_o the_o brutian_o who_o be_v the_o only_a people_n that_o continue_v in_o association_n with_o he_o and_o there_o quiet_o expect_v new_a recruit_n from_o carthage_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n do_v send_v he_o a_o hundred_o ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n and_o supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n which_o be_v convey_v by_o three_o hundred_o triremes_n the_o praetor_n of_o sardinia_n set_v upon_o with_o his_o galley_n and_o sink_v sixty_o the_o rest_n get_v back_o to_o carthage_n from_o hence_o the_o penury_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o hannibal_n camp_n much_o increase_v but_o especial_o the_o despair_n of_o get_v any_o help_n from_o carthage_n and_o to_o all_o these_o misfortune_n this_o be_v annex_v that_o mago_n who_o be_v send_v into_o gaul_n and_o liguria_n to_o hire_v soldier_n send_v no_o aid_n but_o lay_v idle_a expect_v the_o event_n of_o thing_n wherefore_o hannibal_n plain_o foresee_v that_o he_o can_v not_o long_o continue_v in_o those_o part_n begin_v to_o contemn_v the_o brutian_o themselves_o as_o man_n that_o will_v ere_o long_o be_v stranger_n to_o he_o and_o to_o oppress_v they_o with_o heavy_a tax_n several_a town_n fortify_v by_o nature_n as_o if_o they_o practise_v a_o revolt_n he_o force_v to_o remove_v into_o the_o plain_a and_o many_o person_n who_o estate_n he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o siese_v upon_o he_o condemn_v upon_o false_a accusation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o enter_v into_o the_o consulate_a licinius_n crassus_n and_o p._n scipio_n famous_a for_o his_o conquest_n in_o spain_n crassus_n go_v into_o apulia_n against_o hannibal_n scipio_n advise_v the_o people_n that_o hannibal_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o italy_n till_o a_o army_n be_v transport_v into_o africa_n and_o they_o terrify_v with_o domestic_a danger_n and_o assiduous_o insist_v upon_o it_o and_o daily_o urge_v they_o all_o to_o it_o he_o at_o length_n get_v africa_n decree_v for_o his_o province_n then_o without_o any_o delay_n trasport_v his_o army_n into_o sicily_n when_o he_o have_v spend_v a_o little_a time_n in_o rendevouze_a and_o exâ—rcising_v his_o soldier_n he_o be_v first_o carry_v to_o locrisa_n a_o city_n of_o italy_n where_o hannibal_n have_v place_v a_o punic_a garrison_n who_o have_v overpowr_v leave_v pleminius_n as_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o that_o city_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o africa_n but_o pleminius_n forbear_v not_o to_o treat_v the_o locrian_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o villainous_a and_o contumelious_a usage_n and_o cruelty_n insomuch_o that_o he_o robe_v the_o very_a temple_n of_o proserpina_n wherefore_o the_o roman_n for_o these_o horrible_a deal_n with_o their_o friend_n and_o kindred_n put_v he_o to_o death_n in_o prison_n and_o confiscate_v his_o good_n deliver_v they_o to_o the_o locrian_n to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o goddess_n and_o of_o the_o money_n take_v away_o by_o sacrilege_n they_o recover_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o what_o remain_v it_o please_v they_o to_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o public_a exchequer_n at_o the_o same_o time_n crassus_n draw_v away_o from_o hannibal_n party_n consentia_n a_o great_a city_n of_o the_o brutian_o and_o many_o other_o town_n but_o when_o at_o rome_n the_o dismal_a prodigy_n have_v fill_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o superstition_n the_o decemvir_n command_v to_o bring_v the_o sibyl_n book_n relate_v that_o few_o day_n before_o in_o pessinuntium_n a_o city_n of_o phrygia_n where_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o god_n be_v worship_v something_o be_v fall_v from_o heaven_n which_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o news_n of_o its_o fall_n come_v and_o the_o image_n of_o the_o goddess_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n that_o it_o happen_v to_o come_v thither_o be_v celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o go_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o ship_n which_o bring_v it_o strike_v upon_o a_o shoal_n in_o the_o river_n tiber_n and_o that_o when_o by_o no_o mean_n possible_a it_o can_v be_v remove_v the_o soothsayer_n foretell_v that_o it_o will_v follow_v if_o draw_v by_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v pure_a and_o chaste_a from_o any_o strange_a bed_n claudia_n quintia_n suspect_v but_o not_o guilty_a of_o adultery_n but_o she_o too_o loose_a and_o free_a way_n of_o live_v have_v get_v she_o that_o ill_a report_n first_o earnest_o call_v upon_o the_o goddess_n to_o witness_v her_o innocency_n of_o that_o crime_n and_o then_o tie_v her_o girdle_n to_o the_o ship_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o goddess_n so_o claudia_n from_o a_o evil_a fame_n which_o she_o before_o lie_v under_o get_v a_o most_o glorious_a name_n but_o before_o this_o exploit_n of_o claudia_n the_o roman_n admonish_v by_o the_o sibyl_n book_n that_o by_o the_o best_a man_n of_o all_o the_o city_n they_o shall_v send_v for_o the_o image_n out_o of_o phrygia_n present_o send_v thither_o a_o man_n judge_v to_o be_v the_o best_a of_o those_o time_n scipio_n surname_v nasica_n son_n of_o cn._n scipio_n who_o die_v general_n in_o spain_n and_o cousin_n german_a to_o that_o scipio_n who_o abate_v the_o carthaginian_a pride_n first_o bear_v the_o surname_n of_o african_n thus_o be_v the_o goddess_n bring_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o best_a of_o man_n and_o woman_n but_o when_o the_o brutian_o have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o africa_n have_v in_o several_a battle_n be_v defeat_v by_o scipio_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o strife_n who_o first_o shall_v desert_n hannibal_n and_o some_o of_o they_o slay_v the_o punic_a garrison_n and_o other_o thrust_v they_o out_o of_o their_o city_n those_o who_o can_v do_v neither_o private_o send_v deputy_n to_o rome_n to_o declare_v their_o good_a will_n though_o they_o want_v power_n hannibal_n come_v with_o his_o army_n to_o petelia_n which_o city_n be_v give_v by_o he_o to_o the_o brutian_o after_o have_v expel_v the_o former_a inhabitant_n when_o therefore_o he_o expostulate_v with_o they_o that_o they_o have_v send_v deputy_n to_o rome_n and_o they_o earnest_o deny_v it_o he_o seem_v to_o believe_v they_o but_o that_o he_o may_v prevent_v any_o occasion_n of_o suspicion_n he_o give_v up_o their_o great_a man_n separately_z into_o the_o keep_n of_o his_o numidian_n and_o disarm_v the_o citizen_n give_v their_o arm_n to_o the_o slave_n and_o to_o they_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o city_n nor_o do_v he_o deal_v less_o severe_o with_o other_o city_n to_o which_o he_o go_v in_o progress_n for_o the_o thurini_n good_n he_o exhibit_v to_o his_o soldier_n rapine_n and_o beside_o three_o thousand_o citizen_n who_o he_o know_v great_a lover_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o five_o hundred_o country_n people_n he_o carry_v away_o and_o leave_v the_o city_n under_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o prefidionary_a soldier_n bring_v they_o all_o to_o crotona_n which_o because_o of_o its_o convenient_a situation_n he_o choose_v both_o for_o his_o granary_n and_o seat_n of_o war._n but_o when_o by_o his_o citizen_n who_o to_o hasten_v he_o send_v for_o he_o asdrubal_n their_o admiral_n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o come_v home_o and_o bringrelief_a to_o his_o country_n then_o in_o danger_n by_o scipio_n many_o victory_n he_o grievous_o complain_v of_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o have_v always_o be_v ingrateful_a and_o perfidious_a to_o their_o general_n as_o he_o have_v sufficient_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n experience_v and_o because_o he_o have_v give_v the_o first_o beginning_n to_o this_o war_n in_o spain_n he_o begin_v to_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o himself_o yet_o he_o resolve_v since_o it_o be_v fit_a he_o obey_v to_o go_v and_o forthwith_o cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n to_o be_v build_v italy_n furnish_v he_o abundant_o with_o all_o material_n but_o before_o his_o departure_n he_o expose_v all_o the_o associate_n and_o subject_v city_n who_o now_o he_o look_v upon_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o spoil_n and_o plunder_n of_o his_o army_n that_o thereby_o enrich_v they_o he_o may_v by_o their_o kindness_n be_v secure_a from_o his_o citizen_n calumny_n yet_o ashamed_a himself_o against_o faith_n and_o equity_n to_o wrong_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o associate_n he_o send_v asdrubal_n the_o admiral_n under_o a_o feign_a pretence_n of_o visit_v the_o garrison_n to_o do_v it_o who_o go_v into_o every_o city_n and_o command_v the_o citizen_n and_o their_o slave_n to_o pack_v up_o what_o they_o can_v carry_v and_o march_v elsewhere_o he_o give_v all_o that_o remain_v
instant_n fall_v be_v find_v strike_v in_o the_o thigh_n and_o a_o shoemaker_n knife_n in_o the_o wound_n thus_o drusus_n as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v slay_v in_o his_o tribuneship_n the_o knight_n be_v not_o want_v to_o draw_v advantage_n against_o their_o enemy_n out_o of_o drusus_n his_o design_n and_o to_o find_v out_o matter_n of_o calumny_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n they_o persuade_v q._n valerius_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n to_o make_v a_o law_n declare_v all_o such_o criminal_n who_o open_o or_o underhand_o favour_v the_o ally_n in_o their_o design_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n out_o of_o hope_n soon_o to_o expose_v to_o their_o accuser_n the_o head_n man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o become_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o crime_n so_o odious_a to_o all_o citizen_n to_o destroy_v their_o enemy_n and_o make_v themselves_o almighty_a wherefore_o when_o the_o other_o tribune_n oppose_v the_o publication_n of_o this_o law_n the_o knight_n all_o draw_v their_o sword_n and_o present_v the_o point_n to_o the_o throat_n of_o the_o opposer_n make_v they_o pass_v it_o by_o force_n that_o do_v they_o present_o suborn_v accuser_n against_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o senate_n bestia_fw-la one_o of_o the_o first_o accuse_v will_v not_o come_v at_o their_o summons_n but_o go_v of_o himself_o into_o exile_n rather_o than_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o power_n of_o his_o enemy_n cotta_n call_v next_o to_o judgement_n after_o he_o appear_v but_o after_o he_o have_v give_v a_o brave_a account_n of_o the_o employment_n he_o have_v undergo_v in_o the_o republic_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o knight_n he_o leave_v the_o city_n without_o stay_v for_o their_o sentence_n mummius_n surname_v the_o achaick_n after_o have_v be_v fool_v by_o his_o judge_n who_o promise_v to_o absolve_v he_o be_v banish_v to_o delos_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n this_o mischief_n fall_v upon_o the_o worthy_a and_o best_a man_n the_o people_n begin_v to_o be_v afflict_v to_o see_v themselves_o in_o so_o short_a time_n rob_v of_o the_o presence_n of_o so_o many_o great_a person_n and_o the_o ally_n when_o they_o know_v of_o drusus_n death_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o banishment_n of_o so_o many_o illustrious_a man_n think_v it_o be_v no_o long_a time_n to_o suffer_v their_o protector_n to_o be_v so_o unworthy_o treat_v and_o see_v no_o other_o way_n to_o succeed_v in_o their_o hope_n resolve_v to_o revolt_n against_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o with_o all_o their_o power_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o send_v secret_a deputation_n to_o each_o other_o sign_v a_o union_n and_o give_v reciprocal_a hostage_n of_o all_o which_o they_o have_v but_o late_a notice_n in_o the_o city_n now_o whole_o busy_v in_o trial_n and_o tumult_n at_o last_o when_o they_o have_v advice_n of_o it_o they_o send_v into_o all_o corner_n the_o proper_a people_n they_o can_v find_v out_o to_o discover_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o news_n under_o pretence_n of_o do_v something_o else_o one_o of_o which_o espy_v a_o child_n of_o ascoly_a in_o another_o city_n whither_o he_o have_v be_v send_v for_o hostage_n advise_v servilius_n thereof_o who_o govern_v as_o proconsul_n in_o those_o quarter_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o even_o from_o those_o time_n the_o country_n of_o italy_n be_v distribute_v to_o proconsul_n a_o custom_n which_o many_o age_n after_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n revive_v though_o not_o to_o last_v long_o after_o his_o death_n servilius_z come_v forthwith_o to_o ascoly_a when_o the_o inhabitant_n happen_v to_o celebrate_v a_o solemn_a festival_n where_o whilst_o he_o think_v to_o frighten_v they_o with_o his_o threat_n when_o they_o perceive_v the_o league_n be_v discover_v they_o slay_v he_o and_o with_o he_o fonteius_n his_o lieutenant_n after_o have_v begin_v with_o they_o they_o spare_v no_o roman_a but_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o plunder_v their_o good_n thus_o they_o proceed_v to_o a_o open_a revolt_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_a people_n take_v arm_n the_o marsian_o the_o pelignian_o the_o vestin_n and_o the_o marucians_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o ancoma_n picenian_o the_o ferentins_n the_o hirpins_n the_o pompeian_n the_o venusines_n the_o apulian_o the_o basilicate_a lucanian_o and_o the_o abruzzo_n samnite_n all_o nation_n long_a time_n enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a name_n and_o in_o short_a all_o the_o people_n from_o the_o river_n garigliano_n liris_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v literva_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n as_o well_o within_o land_n as_o on_o the_o seacoast_n their_o deputy_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v that_o the_o right_n of_o freedom_n be_v not_o grant_v they_o though_o by_o their_o assistance_n and_o service_n they_o have_v high_o contribute_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o senate_n answer_v they_o very_o rough_o that_o when_o they_o be_v return_v to_o their_o duty_n they_o will_v hear_v their_o deputation_n but_o otherwise_o they_o will_v give_v they_o no_o audience_n so_o fall_v from_o all_o hope_n they_o prepare_v for_o war_n raise_v force_n and_o set_v out_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n as_o well_o horse_n as_o foot_n the_o roman_a army_n be_v not_o less_o numerous_a comprise_v those_o ally_n continue_v faithful_a to_o they_o sext._n julius_n caesar_n and_o p._n rutilius_n lapus_n consul_n command_v for_o the_o roman_n for_o this_o intestine_a war_n be_v think_v so_o important_a that_o they_o put_v they_o both_o in_o commission_n they_o begin_v to_o keep_v guard_n at_o the_o gate_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o city_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o neighbour_n for_o since_o these_o novelty_n be_v send_v on_o foot_n they_o know_v not_o who_o to_o trust_v there_o be_v great_a likelihood_n of_o division_n even_o in_o the_o city_n itself_o to_o the_o consul_n they_o appoint_v lieutenant_n the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o age_n a._n rabirius_n cn._n pompey_n father_n to_o he_o gain_v the_o surname_n of_o great_a q._n cepio_n c._n perpenna_n c._n marius_n valerius_n messala_n a._n sextus_n caesar_n p._n lentulus_n his_o brother_n t._n didius_n licinius_n crassus_n cornelius_n sylla_n and_o marcus_n marcellus_n to_o each_o they_o assign_v his_o quarter_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o proconsul_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n send_v they_o recruit_n so_o dangerous_a do_v this_o war_n appear_v as_o for_o the_o ally_n beside_o particular_a captain_n choose_v by_o every_o city_n they_o give_v command_v to_o t._n afranius_n p._n ventridius_fw-la m._n egnatius_n q._n popedius_n c._n papius_n m._n lamponius_n c._n judacilius_n hirius_fw-la asinius_n and_o vetius_n cato_n who_o likewise_o divide_v the_o force_n among_o they_o and_o take_v every_o one_o his_o portion_n to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o roman_a force_n there_o happen_v several_a defeat_n on_o both_o side_n which_o i_o will_v succincty_n relate_v vetius_n cato_n kill_v two_o thousand_o of_o sextus_n julius_n his_o man_n and_o force_v he_o to_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o isernia_n which_o remain_v firm_a to_o the_o roman_a alliance_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n of_o who_o l._n acilius_n and_o l._n scipio_n get_v thence_o in_o slave_n habit_n the_o rest_n press_v with_o hunger_n yield_v at_o discretion_n marius_n egnatius_n take_v venafra_fw-mi by_o treason_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n two_o roman_a cohort_n p._n presenteius_n encounter_v perpenna_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n put_v he_o to_o flight_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o four_o thousand_o and_o take_v most_o of_o the_o other_o arm_n who_o throw_v they_o away_o to_o hasten_v their_o flight_n wherefore_o the_o consul_n rutilius_n take_v the_o command_n from_o perpenna_n and_o give_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n to_o c._n marius_n m._n lamponius_n engage_v licinius_n crassus_n kill_v eight_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n upon_o the_o place_n and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n fight_v as_o far_o as_o clarimont_n grumentum_n c._n papius_n possess_v himself_o of_o nola_n which_o be_v deliver_v up_o and_o make_v offer_v to_o two_o thousand_o roman_n that_o be_v there_o in_o garrison_n to_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o army_n if_o they_o will_v join_v party_n with_o he_o which_o they_o accept_v all_o save_v the_o officer_n who_o he_o put_v in_o prison_n where_o they_o die_v by_o famine_n the_o same_o take_v stabia_n minterna_n and_o salerna_n which_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o give_v employment_n in_o his_o army_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o town_n and_o likewise_o to_o their_o slave_n after_o which_o have_v spoil_v all_o the_o country_n of_o nocera_n the_o neighbour_a city_n yield_v to_o he_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o send_v he_o ten_o thousand_o footman_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v demand_v of_o they_o with_o which_o recruit_n he_o
to_o minturnum_n where_o as_o he_o sleep_v in_o a_o room_n into_o which_o there_o come_v not_o a_o spark_n of_o light_n the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n fear_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n whilst_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o himself_o can_v not_o resolve_v to_o kill_v a_o man_n who_o have_v be_v six_o time_n consul_n and_o do_v such_o great_a thing_n give_v it_o in_o commission_n to_o a_o certain_a gaul_n he_o meet_v by_o chance_n who_o he_o furnish_v with_o a_o sword_n to_o that_o purpose_n but_o this_o man_n as_o report_n go_v draw_v near_o marius_n bed_n in_o the_o dark_a grow_v fearful_a because_o he_o imagine_v he_o see_v a_o flame_n dart_n out_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o when_o he_o raise_v himself_o up_o cry_v out_o dare_v thou_o kill_v caius_n marius_n the_o gaul_n astonish_v flee_v hasty_o out_o of_o the_o chamber_n roar_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o he_o can_v not_o kill_v marius_n whereupon_o the_o magistrate_n who_o before_o with_o much_o inward_a trouble_n have_v resolve_v upon_o the_o action_n be_v now_o touch_v with_o a_o sense_n of_o religion_n beside_o he_o remember_v the_o presage_n which_o when_o marius_n be_v yet_o a_o infant_n promise_v he_o the_o seven_o consulship_n for_o it_o be_v say_v there_o fell_a upon_o his_o bosom_n seven_o eaglet_n whereupon_o the_o divine_n foretell_v that_o he_o shall_v seven_o time_n obtain_v supreme_a honour_n those_o of_o minturnium_fw-la serious_o weigh_v this_o and_o judge_v what_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o gaul_n come_v from_o above_o forthwith_o lead_v marius_n out_o of_o the_o town_n to_o a_o place_n where_o he_o may_v be_v in_o great_a safety_n who_o know_v that_o sylla_n horseman_n seek_v after_o he_o leave_v that_o place_n and_o go_v towards_o the_o seaside_n through_o byway_n till_o he_o find_v a_o small_a cabin_n into_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o lay_v himself_o down_o among_o the_o leave_n to_o repose_v himself_o a_o little_a he_o have_v not_o lie_v there_o long_o but_o he_o hear_v a_o noise_n which_o make_v he_o creep_v close_o under_o the_o leaf_n but_o then_o the_o noise_n increase_v he_o leap_v into_o a_o fisherboat_n which_o lie_v there_o by_o chance_n out_o of_o which_o he_o put_v a_o old_a fellow_n that_o be_v the_o master_n of_o it_o and_o then_o cut_v the_o boat-rope_n which_o fasten_v it_o and_o hoist_v sail_n leave_v himself_o to_o fortune_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o a_o certain_a isle_n where_o he_o see_v by_o accident_n pass_v by_o a_o ship_n in_o which_o he_o know_v some_o of_o his_o friend_n with_o who_o he_o go_v into_o africa_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o land_n be_v hinder_v by_o sextus_n governor_n of_o that_o province_n because_o of_o his_o be_v declare_v enemy_n so_o he_o be_v force_v to_o spend_v that_o winter_n on_o the_o numidian_a sea_n the_o news_n whereof_o be_v come_v to_o cethegus_n granius_n albinovanus_n lectorius_n and_o those_o other_o condemn_v by_o the_o same_o judgement_n and_o who_o leave_v the_o city_n with_o marius_n the_o son_n have_v take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o court_n of_o mandrestal_v king_n of_o numidia_n they_o embark_v and_o come_v to_o marius_n be_v themselves_o likewise_o jealous_a lest_o that_o king_n shall_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o enemy_n they_o want_v neither_o good_a will_n nor_o courage_n to_o assault_v their_o country_n after_o sylla_n example_n but_o because_o they_o have_v yet_o no_o army_n they_o wait_v only_o a_o opportunity_n mean_a while_n sylla_n who_o be_v the_o first_o ever_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n by_o arm_n content_v himself_o with_o be_v revenge_v on_o his_o enemy_n without_o do_v any_o violence_n to_o the_o other_o citizen_n send_v his_o army_n before_o to_o capua_n and_o resume_v the_o charge_n of_o consul_n but_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o fugitive_n and_o principal_o the_o rich_a with_o some_o well_o money_a woman_n no_o long_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o arm_n desire_v the_o return_n of_o their_o citizen_n so_o that_o they_o spare_v neither_o pain_n nor_o cost_n nor_o the_o attempt_v the_o life_n of_o the_o consul_n themselves_o for_o they_o think_v their_o design_n will_v never_o take_v effect_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v as_o for_o sylla_n he_o may_v be_v safe_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o army_n grant_v he_o by_o the_o senate_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o mithridates_n who_o will_v not_o forsake_v he_o though_o his_o consulate_a be_v expire_v but_o for_o pompey_n his_o colleague_n he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n so_o the_o people_n take_v compassion_n of_o he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o italy_n with_o the_o army_n then_o command_v by_o cn._n pompey_n this_o mighty_o trouble_v cneus_fw-la yet_o when_o quintus_n be_v come_v to_o the_o army_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n begin_v to_o exercise_v his_o command_n the_o other_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o a_o private_a man_n but_o a_o short_a time_n after_o all_o the_o soldiery_n be_v crowd_v about_o the_o consul_n under_o pretence_n of_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v he_o be_v slay_v and_o upon_o the_o action_n every_o one_o fly_v a_o several_a way_n cn._n come_v in_o feign_v to_o be_v mighty_o trouble_v as_o at_o a_o villainy_n commit_v against_o all_o right_a and_o justice_n however_o his_o anger_n last_v not_o long_o but_o he_o present_o resume_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n when_o the_o consul_n death_n be_v know_v in_o the_o city_n sylla_n begin_v to_o be_v fearful_a of_o himself_o and_o after_o walk_v not_o the_o street_n without_o a_o good_a company_n of_o friend_n who_o desert_v he_o not_o by_o night_n but_o not_o stay_v long_o after_o he_o depart_v for_o capua_n and_o thence_o take_v his_o march_n towards_o asia_n after_o this_o the_o friend_n of_o those_o banish_v support_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o cinna_n successor_n to_o sylla_n in_o the_o dignity_n of_o consul_n begin_v to_o let_v the_o new_a citizen_n know_v the_o design_n marius_n have_v to_o mingle_v they_o among_o the_o ancient_a tribe_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o not_o give_v their_o vote_n last_o they_o may_v have_v as_o much_o power_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o other_o which_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o marius_n and_o the_o other_o exile_v return_v the_o ancient_a citizen_n oppose_v it_o all_o they_o can_v uphold_v by_o octavius_n the_o other_o consul_n while_o cinna_n stand_v for_o the_o new_a suspect_v to_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o three_o hundred_o talent_n he_o have_v receive_v now_o those_o of_o cinna_n party_n come_v to_o the_o place_n arm_v with_o sword_n under_o their_o gown_n where_o with_o loud_a cry_n they_o begin_v to_o demand_v their_o be_v mix_v among_o the_o other_o tribe_n but_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o people_n come_v in_o like_a manner_n arm_v about_o octavius_n who_o attend_v in_o his_o house_n what_o will_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o this_o tumult_n they_o bring_v he_o word_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o tribune_n oppose_v the_o demand_n the_o new_a citizen_n have_v with_o sword_n drive_v they_o from_o the_o here_o rostrum_n upon_o report_n of_o which_o he_o hasten_v by_o the_o via_fw-la sacra_fw-la follow_v by_o a_o good_a company_n of_o man_n of_o valour_n and_o like_o a_o torrent_n fall_v in_o upon_o the_o assembly_n pass_v over_o the_o body_n of_o those_o that_o first_o encounter_v he_o disperse_v the_o multitude_n and_o after_o have_v terrify_v the_o contrary_a party_n return_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n without_o do_v any_o more_o for_o his_o colleague_n sake_n to_o who_o he_o bear_v respect_n but_o those_o which_o follow_v he_o without_o stay_v for_o his_o command_n throw_v themselves_o upon_o the_o new_a citizen_n and_o after_o the_o kill_n of_o many_o pursue_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o city_n gate_n cinna_n who_o confident_a in_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o countryman_n have_v promise_v himself_o victory_n when_o he_o perceive_v courage_n have_v make_v the_o lesser_a number_n victorious_a he_o run_v through_o the_o city_n and_o call_v the_o slave_n to_o liberty_n but_o when_o he_o see_v no_o person_n join_v with_o he_o he_o go_v out_o to_o the_o neighbour_a city_n to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o freedom_n have_v be_v grant_v as_o tivoly_n tibur_n praeneste_n and_o other_o as_o far_o as_o nola_n and_o after_o have_v solicit_v they_o to_o revolt_v begin_v to_o raise_v money_n to_o defray_v the_o expense_n of_o the_o war._n whilst_o he_o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o design_n c._n milonius_n q._n sertorius_n and_o another_o c._n marius_n senator_n of_o the_o same_o faction_n come_v to_o he_o but_o the_o senate_n declare_v cinna_n for_o have_v forsake_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o imminent_a danger_n and_o call_v the_o slave_n to_o liberty_n to_o have_v forfeit_v his_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o dignity_n of_o consul_n and_o substitute_v
brundisium_n that_o cinna_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o trouble_n they_o return_v to_o find_v sylla_n without_o proceed_v far_o upon_o this_o report_n bring_v to_o he_o he_o leave_v pyraeum_n with_o five_o italian_a legion_n six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o the_o auxiliary_a force_n of_o macedon_n and_o peloponnesus_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n from_o pyraeum_n he_o come_v to_o patras_n from_o whence_o he_o pass_v over_o to_o brundisium_n on_o a_o fleet_n of_o six_o hundred_o ship_n he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o port_n without_o any_o contradiction_n and_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o that_o seasonable_a kindness_n he_o grant_v to_o the_o city_n a_o exemption_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o impost_n for_o the_o future_a which_o they_o enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n that_o do_v he_o set_v forward_o with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o by_o the_o way_n meet_v with_o metellus_n pius_n who_o some_o year_n before_o have_v command_v the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o ally_n but_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o return_v to_o the_o city_n for_o fear_v of_o cinna_n and_o marius_n be_v retire_v into_o genova_n liguria_n expect_v some_o change_n now_o therefore_o he_o come_v to_o offer_v sylla_n what_o force_v he_o have_v have_v still_o the_o title_n of_o proconsul_n for_o when_o once_o that_o honour_n be_v attain_v it_o last_v till_o he_o enjoy_v it_o return_v to_o his_o country_n some_o time_n after_o cn._n pompey_n who_o afterward_o gain_v the_o title_n of_o great_a son_n of_o that_o pompey_n who_o be_v kill_v with_o a_o thunderbolt_n come_v to_o he_o likewise_o in_o former_a appearance_n he_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o sylla_n but_o now_o he_o make_v he_o lay_v aside_o all_o suspicion_n of_o he_o by_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o legion_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o ancona_n picene_a where_o he_o be_v well_o belove_v in_o memory_n of_o his_o father_n name_n he_o raise_v two_o other_o voluntee_a legion_n soon_o after_o and_o among_o all_o those_o that_o take_v sylla_n party_n none_o do_v he_o more_o important_a service_n and_o though_o yet_o very_o young_a sylla_n have_v so_o high_a a_o value_n for_o he_o that_o whoever_o arrive_v he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n for_o who_o he_o rise_v up_o from_o his_o seat_n that_o he_o send_v he_o into_o africa_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o war_n quell_v carbo_n party_n and_o reestablish_v hyempsal_n in_o his_o kingdom_n who_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o numidian_n and_o that_o for_o the_o action_n he_o there_o do_v he_o grant_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n though_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o arrive_v to_o the_o age_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n and_o be_v then_o but_o a_o plain_a knight_n in_o so_o much_o that_o after_o so_o fair_a beginning_n be_v advance_v in_o age_n as_o well_o as_o reputation_n he_o be_v send_v against_o sertorius_n in_o spain_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n against_o mithridates_n cethegus_n likewise_o come_v to_o meet_v sylla_n though_o he_o have_v be_v the_o great_a enemy_n he_o have_v and_o be_v therefore_o banish_v with_o cinna_n and_o marius_n but_o now_o he_o present_v himself_o before_o sylla_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o suppliant_a offer_v he_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o all_o he_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o employ_v he_o thus_o behold_v himself_o fortify_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o store_n of_o illustrious_a friend_n who_o he_o make_v his_o lieutenant_n he_o place_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n with_o metellus_n both_o be_v proconsul_n for_o sylla_n go_v to_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n in_o quality_n of_o proconsul_n have_v not_o yet_o quit_v that_o dignity_n though_o cinna_n have_v declare_v he_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n he_o mortal_o hate_v those_o that_o have_v offend_v he_o but_o he_o keep_v his_o hatred_n close_o for_o which_o reason_n those_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n know_v his_o temper_n be_v sore_o terrify_v they_o have_v not_o forget_v what_o pass_v the_o first_o time_n he_o enter_v in_o arm_n they_o know_v he_o be_v incense_v at_o the_o sentence_n give_v against_o he_o they_o see_v his_o house_n pull_v down_o his_o good_n confiscate_v his_o friend_n kill_v and_o his_o family_n in_o flight_n who_o very_o hardly_o escape_v and_o therefore_o think_v they_o must_v resolve_v to_o overcome_v or_o utter_o to_o perish_v so_o that_o in_o this_o common_a fear_n they_o throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o consul_n party_n and_o begin_v to_o fetch_v from_o all_o part_n of_o italy_n soldier_n provision_n and_o money_n with_o all_o the_o diligence_n necessary_a in_o extreme_a danger_n the_o consul_n c._n norbanus_n and_o l._n scipio_n and_o with_o they_o carbo_n consul_n the_o year_n precede_v who_o hate_v sylla_n as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o but_o fear_v he_o more_o out_o of_o a_o remorse_n for_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v he_o after_o have_v levy_v soldier_n throughout_o all_o italy_n take_v the_o field_n with_o each_o his_o body_n of_o a_o army_n they_o have_v at_o first_o but_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o man_n in_o each_o cohort_n but_o soon_o after_o they_o find_v many_o more_o for_o all_o people_n have_v a_o far_o great_a inclination_n for_o the_o consul_n than_o for_o sylla_n because_o sylla_n seem_v to_o come_v against_o the_o city_n like_o a_o enemy_n whilst_o the_o consul_n fight_v for_o their_o country_n but_o this_o be_v only_o in_o appearance_n for_o in_o truth_n they_o labour_v only_o for_o themselves_o beside_o the_o vulgar_a sensible_a they_o be_v sharer_n in_o the_o fault_n be_v carry_v on_o to_o defend_v it_o by_o the_o same_o fear_n and_o no_o person_n be_v ignorant_a that_o sylla_n have_v not_o simple_o the_o thought_n of_o chastise_v reform_v or_o strike_v terror_n but_o that_o he_o meditate_a upon_o sacking_n burn_n massacre_n and_o in_o a_o word_n the_o general_a ruin_n of_o the_o city_n and_o sure_o they_o be_v not_o deceive_v all_o place_n they_o soon_o find_v sack_v and_o fill_v with_o slaughter_n by_o the_o continual_a fight_v in_o which_o there_o perish_v sometime_o ten_o thousand_o sometime_o twenty_o thousand_o in_o one_o only_a engagement_n and_o at_o once_o in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n fifty_o thousand_o where_o yet_o the_o conqueror_n forget_v no_o cruelty_n he_o can_v exercise_v on_o the_o remainder_n as_o well_o in_o general_a as_o particular_a till_o in_o the_o end_n he_o reduce_v the_o roman_a empire_n under_o his_o dominion_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o at_o pleasure_n they_o receive_v from_o on_o high_a presage_n of_o these_o misery_n by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prodigy_n ghost_n present_v themselves_o to_o a_o infinite_a many_o people_n throughout_o all_o italy_n as_o well_o alone_o as_o in_o company_n they_o set_v themselves_o to_o examine_v ancient_a oracle_n where_o they_o still_o find_v matter_n of_o great_a fear_n and_o distraction_n a_o mule_n engender_v a_o woman_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o serpent_n a_o great_a earthquake_n overthrow_v some_o temple_n in_o the_o city_n and_o though_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n keep_v constant_a watch_n against_o such_o accident_n the_o capitol_n build_v by_o the_o king_n above_o four_o hundred_o year_n before_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n none_o can_v tell_v how_o and_o indeed_o these_o be_v all_o sign_n which_o threaten_v italy_n with_o murder_n and_o desolation_n and_o the_o roman_a people_n with_o servitude_n and_o that_o change_v which_o be_v to_o happen_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o war_n account_v from_o the_o time_n that_o sylla_n land_v at_o brundisium_n happen_v in_o the_o hundred_o seventy_o four_o olympiad_n the_o action_n of_o it_o be_v much_o great_a than_o the_o time_n of_o its_o continuance_n long_o for_o each_o party_n run_v with_o fury_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o other_o the_o loss_n they_o sustain_v be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a and_o more_o quick_a yet_o it_o last_v three_o year_n till_o such_o time_n as_o sylla_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o state_n and_o even_o after_o sylla_n death_n it_o yet_o continue_a a_o long_a time_n in_o spain_n there_o be_v through_o all_o italy_n many_o fight_v and_o skirmish_n sieges_n and_o other_o exploit_n of_o war_n in_o great_a number_n and_o very_o remarkable_a as_o well_o in_o pitch_a battle_n as_o in_o rencounter_n we_o will_v only_o relate_v those_o action_n be_v most_o considerable_a and_o best_a worthy_a memory_n and_o that_o the_o most_o succinct_o we_o can_v the_o first_o battle_n fight_v be_v about_o canusa_n between_o the_o consul_n norbanus_n and_o the_o proconsul_n wherein_o the_o consul_n lose_v six_o thousand_o man_n and_o those_o of_o the_o other_o party_n only_o seventy_o but_o they_o have_v many_o wound_v and_o norbanus_n retreat_v to_o capua_n after_o which_o the_o
he_o be_v weary_a of_o a_o private_a life_n in_o the_o city_n or_o need_v be_v trouble_v for_o want_v of_o army_n to_o command_n if_o he_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n for_o he_o be_v yet_o young_a and_o vigorous_a and_o have_v throughout_o all_o italy_n about_o sixscore_o thousand_o man_n breed_v up_o in_o fight_v under_o his_o banner_n and_o who_o possess_v land_n and_o great_a estate_n by_o his_o liberality_n beside_o the_o ten_o thousand_o cornelian_o of_o the_o city_n fix_v to_o his_o interest_n with_o those_o of_o his_o faction_n who_o all_o together_o hate_v and_o fear_v by_o the_o contrary_a party_n and_o can_v no_o way_n hope_v to_o avoid_v the_o revenge_n of_o those_o mischief_n they_o have_v do_v to_o other_o but_o by_o his_o preservation_n but_o i_o believe_v that_o find_n himself_o glut_v with_o war_n and_o dominion_n and_o city_n affair_n he_o begin_v to_o love_v a_o country_n life_n after_o that_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o sovereign_a power_n the_o people_n see_v themselves_o deliver_v from_o tyranny_n and_o from_o the_o fear_n wherein_o they_o live_v suffer_v themselves_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o be_v carry_v on_o to_o new_a seditious_a matter_n to_o which_o be_v furnish_v by_o the_o consul_n themselves_o catulus_n one_o of_o they_o be_v of_o sylla_n faction_n and_o his_o colleague_n emilius_n lepidus_n on_o the_o contrary_a party_n they_o mortal_o hate_v each_o otherâ—_n and_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o consulate_a so_o little_a concord_n be_v perceive_v between_o they_o then_o that_o no_o man_n doubt_v but_o their_o division_n will_v cause_v new_a misery_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n mean_a while_n sylla_n retire_v in_o his_o solitude_n dream_v one_o night_n that_o destiny_n call_v he_o wherefore_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v light_a he_o rise_v and_o after_o have_v tell_v his_o friend_n his_o dream_n that_o day_n make_v his_o will_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o seal_v but_o the_o fever_n seize_v he_o so_o that_o the_o night_n follow_v be_v the_o last_o of_o his_o life_n his_o death_n immediate_o give_v occasion_n of_o new_a trouble_n for_o one_o side_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v carry_v in_o funeral_n pomp_n through_o italy_n and_o so_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n they_o shall_v give_v he_o burial_n in_o the_o place_n at_o the_o public_a expense_n which_o lepidus_n and_o those_o of_o his_o faction_n oppose_v however_o catulus_n and_o sylla_n party_n carry_v it_o so_o his_o body_n be_v bring_v through_o italy_n upon_o a_o litter_n all_o cover_v with_o gold_n and_o adorn_v with_o royal_a ornament_n before_o which_o march_v at_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o great_a many_o trumpets_z man_n carrying_z axe_n and_o other_o ensign_n of_o the_o dictatorship_n the_o light_a horse_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n arm_v capapee_n follow_v next_o all_o about_o the_o litter_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o tribune_n in_o arm_n all_o follow_v each_o other_o in_o their_o order_n and_o degree_n to_o honour_v his_o funeral_n the_o people_n likewise_o run_v in_o from_o all_o part_n in_o such_o vast_a number_n that_o never_o be_v such_o crowd_n see_v but_o when_o the_o corpse_n enter_v the_o city_n the_o pomp_n augment_v much_o before_o be_v carry_v above_o two_o thousand_o crown_n of_o gold_n which_o the_o city_n and_o legion_n which_o he_o have_v command_v and_o his_o own_o particular_a friend_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v to_o present_v he_o with_o beside_o there_o be_v many_o other_o magnificency_n not_o to_o be_v express_v and_o because_o there_o be_v some_o reason_n to_o fear_v for_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o soldiery_n which_o be_v in_o the_o city_n endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o bring_v thing_n in_o order_n the_o corpse_n then_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o vestal_n each_o in_o their_o degree_n after_o they_o march_v all_o the_o senate_n with_o the_o officer_n adorn_v with_o mark_n of_o their_o dignity_n next_o a_o troop_n of_o roman_a knight_n and_o at_o last_o a_o multitude_n of_o soldier_n that_o have_v serve_v under_o he_o for_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o his_o death_n they_o make_v all_o the_o haste_n they_o can_v to_o come_v to_o his_o funeral_n with_o gild_a ensign_n and_o buckler_n inlay_v with_o silver_n as_o the_o fashion_n be_v at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v likewise_o between_o distance_n and_o distance_n trumpet_n that_o sound_v some_o mournful_a air_n there_o be_v nothing_o hear_v but_o fortunate_a acclamation_n of_o the_o senate_n knights_z soldiers_z and_o people_z some_o lament_a sylla_n other_o fear_v he_o yet_o though_o dead_a and_o the_o present_a spectacle_n do_v not_o terrify_v they_o less_o than_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o past_a action_n so_o that_o his_o friend_n and_o enemy_n remain_v of_o accord_n in_o this_o that_o to_o the_o last_o day_n of_o his_o life_n he_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o one_o and_o dreadful_a to_o the_o other_o his_o corpse_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o place_n for_o oration_n the_o most_o eloquent_a orator_n of_o the_o age_n mount_v the_o tribunal_n make_v his_o funeral_n oraration_n because_o his_o son_n faustus_n be_v not_o yet_o of_o age_n to_o pay_v he_o that_o office_n after_o the_o oration_n some_o of_o the_o strong_a senator_n take_v the_o litter_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n where_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o give_v right_n of_o sepulture_n to_o none_o but_o king_n and_o whilst_o the_o corpse_n burn_v the_o knight_n and_o all_o the_o soldiery_n keep_v march_v round_o about_o the_o pile_n scarce_o be_v sylla_n funeral_n ceremony_n finish_v but_o the_o consul_n as_o they_o return_v begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o each_o other_o and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o favour_n lepidus_n to_o curry_v favour_n with_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n have_v say_v that_o he_o will_v restore_v they_o the_o land_n sylla_n have_v take_v away_o whereupon_o the_o senate_n who_o fear_v they_o both_o oblige_v they_o to_o promise_v upon_o oath_n they_o will_v not_o take_v up_o arms._n mean_v while_n lepidus_z to_o who_o gallia_n cisalpina_n fall_v in_o divide_v the_o province_n stay_v till_o after_o the_o assembly_n for_o election_n of_o magistrate_n as_o if_o the_o year_n of_o his_o consulate_a be_v past_a he_o have_v be_v discharge_v from_o his_o oath_n and_o free_a to_o make_v war_n upon_o sylla_n party_n but_o his_o design_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n the_o father_n send_v he_o command_v to_o return_v to_o the_o city_n and_o he_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o revocation_n set_v forward_o with_o all_o his_o force_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o enter_v rome_n with_o they_o which_o be_v forbid_v he_o he_o cause_v his_o command_n to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o city_n for_o all_o those_o of_o his_o party_n to_o take_v up_o arms._n catulus_n on_o his_o part_n do_v the_o like_a so_o there_o be_v a_o battle_n fight_v between_o they_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n lepidus_n be_v defeat_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v into_o sardinia_n where_o he_o die_v of_o sickness_n and_o his_o army_n after_o have_v trouble_v and_o overrun_v some_o place_n of_o italy_n moulder_a away_o by_o little_a and_o little_a what_o remain_v of_o it_o be_v carry_v by_o perpenna_n to_o sertorin_n into_o spain_n who_o be_v the_o only_a general_n remain_v of_o all_o sylla_n enemy_n make_v yet_o eight_o year_n war_n upon_o the_o roman_n they_o have_v a_o vast_a trouble_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n have_v not_o only_o the_o spaniard_n to_o deal_v with_o but_o likewise_o their_o own_o citizen_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sertorius_n who_o have_v obtain_v the_o government_n of_o that_o province_n in_o the_o time_n he_o command_v carbo_n force_n against_o sylla_n have_v retire_v into_o spain_n in_o quality_n of_o praetor_n after_o have_v take_v suâ—ssa_n during_o the_o truce_n this_o government_n be_v dispute_v with_o he_o by_o those_o that_o command_v for_o they_o be_v of_o sylla_n party_n but_o he_o have_v join_v with_o those_o force_n he_o lead_v out_o of_o italy_n some_o auxiliary_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n drive_v they_o out_o and_o metellus_z himself_o be_v by_o sylla_n send_v against_o he_o he_o defend_v himself_o generous_o at_o length_n his_o valour_n have_v gain_v he_o a_o fair_a reputation_n he_o form_v a_o council_n of_o three_o hundred_o of_o his_o friend_n which_o he_o call_v a_o senate_n in_o derision_n to_o that_o at_o rome_n sylla_n be_v dead_a and_o some_o time_n after_o he_o lepidus_n sertorius_n recruit_v with_o the_o force_n bring_v he_o by_o perpenna_n think_v himself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o marâ—h_v into_o italy_n and_o possible_o he_o have_v do_v it_o if_o the_o senate_n who_o be_v fearful_a of_o it_o
have_v not_o send_v pompey_n with_o a_o new_a army_n to_o join_v the_o first_o pompey_n be_v yet_o but_o a_o young_a man_n but_o already_o in_o high_a esteem_n for_o those_o brave_a thing_n he_o have_v do_v under_o sylla_n in_o africa_n and_o likewise_o in_o italy_n so_o he_o undertake_v this_o expedition_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o to_o pass_v the_o alps_n after_o the_o example_n of_o hannibal_n he_o make_v a_o new_a way_n between_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o po_n and_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr which_o be_v separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o only_o by_o some_o small_a mountain_n from_o whence_o these_o two_o river_n go_v to_o discharge_v themselves_o in_o two_o different_a sea_n the_o rhosne_fw-fr into_o the_o tyrhene_a sea_n take_v its_o course_n through_o the_o transalpine_a gaul_n and_o po_n into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n glide_v along_o the_o cisalpine_a gaul_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o get_v to_o spain_n he_o lose_v a_o legion_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o convoy_n his_o forager_n beast_n of_o load_v and_o boy_n nor_o can_v he_o hinder_v sertorius_n from_o take_v and_o pillage_n the_o town_n of_o aurona_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o in_o the_o take_n of_o this_o town_n a_o certain_a woman_n exceed_v the_o ordinary_a strength_n of_o her_o sex_n with_o her_o finger_n thrust_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o man_n that_o will_v have_v ravish_v she_o which_o come_v to_o sertorius_n knowledge_n he_o put_v the_o whole_a cohort_n to_o death_n though_o they_o be_v all_o roman_n because_o they_o have_v already_o commit_v the_o like_a crime_n hereupon_o winter_n be_v come_v the_o two_o army_n separate_v but_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n they_o again_o take_v the_o field_n metellus_n and_o pompey_n set_v forth_o from_o the_o pyraenean_a hill_n where_o they_o keep_v their_o winter_n quarter_n and_o sâ—rtorius_n and_o perpenna_n from_o portugal_n lusitania_n they_o meet_v near_o sucrona_n and_o give_v battle_n where_o as_o they_o be_v hot_o engage_v there_o not_o be_v a_o cloud_n to_o be_v see_v just_a before_o on_o a_o sudden_a the_o air_n be_v full_a of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n which_o will_v have_v pass_v for_o a_o prodigy_n with_o some_o other_o army_n but_o these_o be_v all_o old_a soldier_n mind_v it_o not_o nor_o do_v it_o hinder_v they_o from_o make_v a_o great_a butchery_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o metellus_n have_v defeat_v perpenna_n pillage_v his_o camp_n but_o on_o the_o other_o wing_n sertorius_n have_v wound_v pompey_n on_o the_o thigh_n with_o a_o javelin_n rout_v he_o so_o that_o it_o be_v incertain_a which_o side_n have_v the_o better_a sertorius_n have_v a_o tame_a white_a hind_n which_o have_v use_v to_o go_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o field_n she_o have_v be_v some_o day_n want_v he_o count_v it_o a_o ill_a presage_n and_o as_o long_o as_o he_o think_v she_o lose_v will_v not_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n who_o scoff_v at_o he_o but_o see_v she_o come_v run_v to_o he_o he_o take_v the_o field_n and_o rejoice_v at_o her_o return_n as_o a_o good_a augur_n begin_v himself_o the_o skirmish_n short_a time_n after_o there_o be_v another_o great_a battle_n fight_v near_o moâ—â—iedra_n saguntâ—m_n which_o last_v from_o morning_n to_o evening_n without_o advantage_n on_o one_o part_n or_o the_o other_o but_o at_o last_o pompey_n be_v fain_o to_o yield_v after_o have_v lose_v six_o thousand_o man_n and_o sertorius_n three_o thousand_o and_o for_o metellus_n he_o likewise_o cut_v in_o piece_n five_o thousand_o of_o perpenna_n men._n the_o next_o day_n sertorius_n take_v along_o with_o he_o a_o great_a number_n of_o barbarian_n go_v in_o the_o evening_n to_o assault_n metellus_n his_o camp_n who_o doubt_v of_o no_o such_o thing_n and_o he_o have_v certain_o force_v it_o if_o pompey_n bring_v timely_a relief_n have_v not_o put_v he_o by_o his_o enterprise_n mean_a while_n the_o summer_n be_v slip_v away_o both_o army_n part_v and_o go_v to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n the_o year_n follow_v which_o agree_v with_o the_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o olympiad_n the_o roman_a empire_n increase_v two_o province_n by_o the_o last_o testament_n of_o two_o king_n nicomedes_n have_v leave_v to_o the_o roman_n bythinia_n and_o ptolemy_n surname_v apion_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o lagide_n the_o province_n of_o cyrene_n but_o they_o have_v likewise_o great_a war_n in_o spain_n this_o we_o be_v now_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o east_n with_o mithridates_n over_o all_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o pirate_n about_o crete_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n and_o in_o italy_n against_o the_o gladiator_n who_o rise_v all_o upon_o a_o sudden_a and_o give_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n though_o they_o have_v so_o many_o affair_n upon_o their_o hand_n yet_o they_o forbear_v not_o to_o send_v to_o the_o army_n they_o have_v in_o spain_n two_o legion_n which_o be_v arrive_v metellus_n and_o pompey_n come_v down_o from_o the_o pyraenean_a mountain_n and_o sertorius_n and_o perpenna_n leave_v portugal_n to_o go_v meet_v they_o when_o they_o draw_v near_o a_o great_a number_n of_o sertorius_n soldier_n go_v and_o yield_v to_o metellus_n which_o so_o anger_v sertorius_n that_o he_o treat_v many_o other_o with_o great_a cruelty_n and_o by_o his_o ill_a conduct_n get_v the_o hate_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o the_o great_a complaint_n his_o army_n make_v against_o he_o be_v that_o instead_o of_o roman_n he_o have_v take_v celtiberian_n for_o his_o guard_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o trust_v his_o person_n with_o stranger_n than_o those_o of_o his_o own_o nation_n they_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v accuse_v of_o infidelity_n though_o they_o bear_v arm_n under_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o that_o which_o trouble_v they_o the_o more_o be_v that_o he_o for_o who_o sake_n they_o have_v be_v perfidious_a to_o their_o country_n will_v not_o trust_v they_o beside_o they_o think_v it_o very_o unjust_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o runaway_n they_o who_o have_v keep_v constant_a to_o their_o duty_n moreover_o this_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o celtiberian_n to_o tell_v they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n that_o they_o doubt_v of_o their_o fidelity_n however_o sertorius_n be_v not_o quite_o forsake_v the_o soldier_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o such_o a_o general_n for_o indeed_o there_o be_v not_o any_o in_o this_o age_n more_o successful_a nor_o that_o better_o understand_v war_n wherefore_o the_o celtiberian_n because_o of_o his_o activity_n and_o diligence_n call_v he_o hannibal_n who_o they_o esteem_v the_o most_o hardy_a and_o most_o prudent_a general_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n upon_o these_o waver_a inclination_n of_o sertorâ—us's_n army_n metellus_z go_v daily_o out_o in_o party_n and_o never_o return_v without_o bring_v in_o whole_a troop_n of_o prisoner_n and_o pompey_n besiege_v palenza_n have_v undermine_v the_o wall_n so_o that_o they_o be_v only_o support_v by_o stanchion_n of_o timber_n but_o sertorius_n come_v on_o he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o the_o besieger_n have_v set_v fire_n to_o the_o stanchion_n retreat_v with_o metellus_n sertorius_n have_v repair_v that_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v fall_v set_v himself_o to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n and_o overtake_v they_o on_o the_o border_n of_o calagyra_n and_o slay_v three_o thousand_o man_n and_o this_o be_v all_o pass_v in_o spain_n this_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o the_o roman_a general_n find_v themselves_o the_o strong_a assail_v without_o fear_n those_o city_n that_o hold_v on_o sertorius_n party_n who_o affair_n be_v now_o in_o a_o ill_a condition_n and_o their_o first_o success_n have_v heighten_v their_o courage_n they_o make_v great_a progress_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o set_n battle_n but_o have_v continue_v the_o war_n till_o the_o next_o year_n they_o begin_v to_o despise_v sertorius_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o waste_v all_o his_o province_n for_o when_o he_o see_v fortune_n have_v turn_v she_o back_o to_o he_o he_o give_v ground_n too_o and_o abandon_v himself_o in_o such_o manner_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o wine_n and_o woman_n that_o he_o never_o afterward_o engage_v the_o enemy_n but_o he_o be_v beat_v he_o grow_v likewise_o extreme_o choleric_a his_o passion_n take_v fire_n on_o the_o least_o suspicion_n punish_v with_o cruelty_n and_o confide_v in_o no_o man_n so_o that_o perpenna_n who_o after_o lepidus_n death_n be_v come_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o join_v he_o with_o considerable_a force_n begin_v to_o fear_v and_o have_v suborn_v ten_o soldier_n take_v a_o resolution_n to_o destroy_v he_o but_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v some_o of_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v with_o death_n and_o other_o escape_v by_o flight_n perpenna_n be_v so_o fortunate_a beyond_o his_o own_o hope_n as_o not_o to_o be_v
this_o formidable_a war_n have_v last_v which_o only_o for_o have_v contemn_v it_o at_o first_o because_o of_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o author_n of_o it_o be_v so_o prodigious_o augment_v and_o withal_o the_o ancient_a roman_a valour_n be_v so_o bastardife_v that_o when_o the_o assembly_n be_v hold_v for_o name_v of_o praetor_n there_o be_v none_o find_v that_o demand_v that_o dignity_n till_o licinius_n crassus_n a_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o mighty_a rich_a resolve_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o praetorship_n offer_v and_o with_o six_o other_o legion_n march_v against_o spartacus_n there_o be_v join_v to_o he_o the_o other_o two_o legion_n which_o the_o consul_n have_v but_o he_o first_o decimate_v they_o as_o a_o punishment_n of_o those_o shameful_a loss_n they_o have_v suffer_v though_o some_o say_v that_o go_v to_o assault_v the_o enemy_n with_o all_o the_o legion_n together_o and_o be_v beat_v by_o their_o fault_n he_o then_o decimate_v they_o without_o consider_v the_o great_a number_n of_o man_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o four_o thousand_o by_o which_o he_o weaken_v his_o army_n however_o it_o be_v after_o have_v manage_v so_o his_o affair_n that_o his_o own_o man_n be_v more_o afraid_a of_o he_o than_o of_o the_o enemy_n ten_o thousand_o of_o spartacus_n army_n be_v encamp_v several_o he_o fall_v sudden_o upon_o they_o and_o make_v so_o great_a a_o slaughter_n that_o scarce_o a_o three_o part_n escape_v into_o the_o gross_a command_v by_o their_o captain_n soon_o after_o he_o undertake_v spartacus_n himself_o defeat_v he_o and_o drive_v he_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o as_o he_o lay_v a_o design_n to_o get_v over_o into_o sicily_n to_o hinder_v he_o he_o shut_v he_o up_o with_o a_o circumvallation_n he_o draw_v round_o his_o camp_n with_o a_o ditch_n and_o palisade_n spartacus_n see_v himself_o invest_v endeavour_v to_o break_v his_o way_n out_o to_o get_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o *_o samnite_n but_o crassus_n make_v he_o turn_v in_o again_o after_o have_v kill_v he_o six_o thousand_o man_n in_o a_o morning_n and_o as_o many_o in_o the_o evening_n with_o the_o lose_v of_o only_o three_o of_o his_o own_o and_o seven_o wound_v so_o much_o do_v the_o recent_a memory_n of_o their_o chastisement_n contribute_v to_o the_o victory_n after_o which_o spartacus_n who_o expect_v some_o horse_n which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o he_o from_o elsewhere_o dare_v no_o more_o engage_v with_o all_o his_o force_n but_o content_v himself_o to_o incommode_v the_o besieger_n with_o frequent_a sally_n which_o he_o make_v sometime_o on_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o on_o another_o and_o with_o throw_v flame_a faggot_n into_o the_o ditch_n to_o burn_v the_o palisade_n and_o hinder_v the_o work_n mean_v while_o he_o cause_v one_o of_o the_o roman_a prisoner_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o place_n between_o his_o camp_n and_o crassus_n trench_n to_o let_v his_o man_n know_v what_o they_o be_v to_o trust_v to_o if_o they_o do_v not_o gain_v the_o victory_n the_o news_n of_o this_o cruelty_n come_v to_o the_o city_n move_v their_o spirit_n to_o indignation_n that_o a_o war_n shall_v last_v so_o long_o against_o gladiator_n so_o that_o judge_v the_o remain_n of_o it_o be_v not_o despiseable_a they_o give_v order_n to_o pompey_n new_o return_v from_o spain_n to_o go_v thither_o but_o crassus_n fear_v lest_o pompey_n shall_v carry_v away_o all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o end_n of_o this_o war_n do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v possible_a to_o draw_v spartacus_n quick_o to_o a_o fight_n on_o the_o other_o side_n spartacus_n who_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o stay_v pompey_n come_n send_v to_o demand_v peace_n from_o crassus_n which_o be_v refuse_v he_o as_o a_o thing_n unworthy_a the_o grandeur_n of_o rome_n and_o some_o horse_n be_v come_v to_o he_o he_o resolve_v to_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o a_o battle_n and_o have_v with_o all_o his_o army_n froce_v the_o circumvallation_n he_o take_v his_o way_n towards_o brundisium_n pursue_v by_o crassus_n but_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o lucullus_n return_v to_o rome_n after_o his_o victory_n against_o mithridates_n be_v land_v he_o lose_v all_o hope_n of_o retreat_n and_o draw_v his_o force_n which_o be_v yet_o numerous_a into_o battalion_n the_o fight_n be_v very_o fierce_a crassus_n have_v to_o deal_v with_o so_o many_o thousand_o desperate_a people_n till_o such_o time_n as_o spartacus_n wound_v in_o the_o thigh_n with_o a_o javelin_n fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n where_o still_o he_o defend_v himself_o for_o a_o while_n cover_v with_o his_o buckler_n but_o at_o last_o be_v kill_v with_o all_o that_o be_v fight_v about_o he_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v present_o rout_v and_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o butchery_n that_o the_o dead_a can_v hardly_o be_v count_v nor_o can_v they_o find_v the_o body_n of_o spartacus_n the_o roman_n lose_v scarce_o a_o thousand_o man_n those_o that_o remain_v of_o spartacus_n man_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n whither_o crassus_n have_v follow_v they_o to_o give_v the_o last_o stroke_n to_o the_o victory_n they_o form_v of_o what_o be_v leave_v forty_o battalion_n and_o in_o that_o posture_n yet_o defend_v themselves_o valiant_o till_o they_o be_v all_o kill_v save_o six_o thousand_o who_o be_v afterward_o hang_v along_o the_o way_n between_o capua_n and_o rome_n crassus_n have_v do_v all_o this_o in_o six_o mouth_n think_v now_o he_o yield_v nothing_o to_o pompey_n in_o glory_n and_o keep_v his_o army_n as_o well_o as_o he_o they_o both_o demand_v the_o consulate_a crassus_n have_v pass_v the_o charge_n of_o praetor_n according_a to_o sylla_n law_n whereas_o pompey_n have_v neither_o be_v praetor_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o questor_n and_o not_o above_o four_o and_o thirty_o year_n old_a but_o he_o promise_v the_o tribune_n to_o re-establish_a their_o ancient_a power_n thus_o these_o two_o general_n design_v consul_n do_v not_o dismiss_v their_o army_n but_o keep_v they_o near_o the_o city_n and_o show_v their_o reason_n for_o it_o pompey_z that_o he_o wait_v for_o metellus_n who_o ought_v to_o triumph_v at_o his_o return_n from_o spain_n and_o crassus_n that_o pompey_n ought_v first_o to_o dismiss_v his_o force_n now_o the_o people_n see_v this_o difference_n tend_v to_o new_a dissension_n and_o that_o the_o city_n be_v besiege_v by_o two_o army_n beseech_v the_o consul_n who_o be_v eminent_o feat_v in_o the_o view_n of_o all_o in_o the_o great_a place_n to_o be_v reconcile_v at_o first_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o reject_v their_o prayer_n but_o when_o the_o divine_n tell_v they_o that_o the_o city_n be_v threaten_v with_o great_a misery_n if_o the_o consul_n do_v not_o agree_v the_o people_n weep_v and_o cast_v themselves_o upon_o their_o knee_n renew_v the_o same_o entreaty_n for_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o lose_v the_o memory_n of_o those_o misery_n cause_v by_o the_o dissension_n of_o sylla_n and_o marius_n hereupon_o crassus_n beginning_n first_o to_o be_v move_v rise_v from_o his_o seat_n and_o go_v to_o present_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o colleague_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o reconciliation_n the_o other_o rise_v likewise_o go_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o have_v join_v hand_n all_o the_o people_n make_v acclamation_n of_o joy_n wish_v they_o all_o happiness_n so_o that_o before_o the_o assembly_n break_v up_o both_o consul_n dismiss_v their_o army_n thus_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n happy_o deliver_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o civil_a war._n and_o this_o happen_v sixty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tiberius_n gracchus_n the_o first_o mover_n of_o sedition_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o second_o part._n appian_n of_o alexandria_n his_o history_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o rome_n part_n ii_o book_n ii_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o book_n i._o catiline_n conspiracy_n ii_o caesar_n return_v from_o spain_n renounce_v the_o triumph_n and_o obtain_v the_o consulate_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o crassus_n and_o pompey_n iii_o during_o his_o consulate_a he_o endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n and_o knight_n and_o obtain_v the_o government_n of_o gaul_n iv._o cicero_n banish_v by_o clodius_n and_o recall_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o pompey_n v._n pompey_n underhand_a foment_n the_o disorder_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o oblige_v the_o citizen_n to_o create_v he_o dictator_n milo_n kill_v clodius_n and_o pompey_n create_v consul_n without_o a_o colleague_n vi_o pompey_n sole_a consul_n issue_v out_o warrant_v against_o those_o that_o have_v any_o way_n abuse_v their_o charge_n vii_o caesar_n demand_v the_o consulate_a which_o pompey_n secret_o oppose_v viii_o curio_n declare_v for_o caesar_n against_o pompey_n but_o at_o last_o in_o sâ—ight_n of_o curio_n the_o senate_n give_v power_n to_o pompey_n to_o arm_n against_o caesar._n ix_o curio_n anthony_n
and_o cassius_n tribunes_z go_v to_o caesar_n who_o receive_v they_o as_o friend_n x._o caesar_n pass_v the_o rubicon_n strike_v a_o general_a terror_n into_o rome_n xi_o pompey_n leave_v rome_n go_v to_o capua_n the_o consul_n and_o most_o of_o the_o senate_n follow_v he_o he_o carry_v over_o his_o force_n to_o dyrrhachium_n which_o he_o make_v his_o seat_n of_o war._n xii_o caesar_n come_v to_o rome_n thence_o go_v to_o spain_n to_o make_v war_n with_o petreius_n and_o afranius_n xiii_o curio_n go_v to_o africa_n be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v fourteen_o caesar_n appease_v a_o mutiny_n of_o his_o army_n at_o placenâ—ia_n and_o prepare_v to_o pass_v into_o epire._n xv._n pompey_n have_v make_v his_o preparation_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o his_o army_n and_o send_v garrison_n into_o thessaly_n xvi_o caesar_n after_o encourage_v those_o force_n he_o find_v at_o brundisium_n go_v over_o sea_n in_o winter_n and_o take_v some_o place_n xvii_o caesar_n endeavour_v to_o seize_v dyrrhachium_n be_v prevent_v by_o pompey_n xviii_o caesar_n endeavour_v to_o come_v over_o sea_n himself_o to_o fetch_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n out_o of_o italy_n be_v drive_v â—ack_o by_o storm_n send_v posthumus_n in_o his_o stead_n xix_o anthony_n be_v land_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o caesar_n force_n in_o dalmatia_n some_o light_a skirmish_n happen_v xx._n pompey_n gain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o caesar._n xxi_o caesar_n retreat_v with_o his_o army_n into_o thessaly_n and_o encamp_v about_o pharsalia_n xxii_o pompey_n hope_v to_o overcome_v he_o by_o famine_n without_o fight_v xxiii_o at_o length_n he_o yield_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n xxiv_o number_n of_o the_o force_n on_o both_o side_n xxv_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n encourage_v their_o army_n xxvi_o they_o draw_v into_o battle_n and_o give_v order_n xxvii_o the_o battle_n of_o pharsalia_n xxviii_o pompey_n escape_v into_o egypt_n where_o he_o be_v murder_v xxix_o caesar_n follow_v revenge_n his_o death_n and_o thence_o go_v against_o pharnaces_n in_o asia_n xxx_o he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n where_o after_o appease_v his_o mutinous_a soldier_n he_o resolve_v on_o his_o expedition_n into_o africa_n xxxi_o he_o defeat_v scipio_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o pompey_n party_n xxxii_o the_o death_n of_o cato_n at_o utica_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o african_a war._n xxxiii_o caesar_n return_v to_o the_o city_n triumph_n and_o reward_v his_o soldier_n xxxiv_o he_o go_v into_o spain_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o whole_a war._n xxxv_o he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n where_o he_o take_v on_o he_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n xxxvi_o lay_v a_o design_n of_o war_n against_o the_o parthian_n and_o be_v thereupon_o slay_v in_o the_o senate_n xxxvii_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n retire_v to_o the_o capitol_n xxxviii_o they_o treat_v a_o accommodation_n with_o lepidus_n and_o anthony_n thirty-nine_o question_v put_v in_o the_o senate_n if_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v justify_v which_o anthony_n with_o much_o artifice_n oppose_v xl._o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o oration_n where_o the_o people_n applaud_v he_o he_o speak_v against_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n in_o open_a senate_n xli_o piso_n about_o to_o produce_v caesar_n will_n brutus_n and_o cassius_n endeavour_v to_o justify_v their_o action_n xlii_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o capitol_n but_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n caesar_n funeral_n honour_n celebrate_v xliii_o his_o elegy_n and_o comparison_n between_o he_o and_o alexander_n the_o dominion_n of_o sylla_n and_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o pass_v afterward_o in_o spain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sertorius_n and_o perpenna_n be_v follow_v by_o divers_a commotion_n till_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n which_o end_v by_o the_o death_n of_o pompey_n after_o which_o caesar_n himself_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o senate_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o this_o second_o book_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n now_o when_o pompey_n have_v clear_v all_o the_o sea_n of_o pirate_n than_o who_o a_o great_a number_n be_v never_o see_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n bring_v to_o his_o end_n mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n and_o reduce_v his_o kingdom_n and_o those_o other_o country_n he_o have_v conquer_v into_o what_o form_n he_o please_v caeser_n be_v yet_o but_o a_o very_a young_a man_n he_o be_v eloquent_a capable_a of_o great_a thing_n hardy_n presumptuous_a ambitious_a beyond_o his_o power_n and_o be_v yet_o but_o aedile_n and_o praetor_n be_v run_v prodigious_o in_o debt_n to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v usual_o give_v to_o the_o most_o prodigal_a catiline_n now_o likewise_o appear_v at_o rome_n be_v of_o one_o of_o the_o best_a family_n of_o the_o city_n but_o of_o no_o sound_a wisdom_n and_o beside_o of_o a_o ill_a reputation_n be_v suspect_v to_o have_v commit_v a_o parricide_n on_o his_o own_o son_n that_o he_o may_v espouse_v aurelia_n oristilla_n who_o he_o be_v in_o love_n with_o and_o who_o will_v not_o contract_v marriage_n with_o he_o as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v child_n he_o be_v with_o all_o this_o a_o great_a friend_n of_o sylla_n and_o very_o affectionate_a to_o his_o party_n be_v fall_v into_o poverty_n by_o his_o ambitious_a profuseness_n and_o yet_o considerable_a among_o many_o powerful_a person_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n he_o set_v himself_o to_o demand_v the_o consulate_a as_o a_o step_v to_o raise_v he_o to_o the_o tyranny_n but_o he_o fall_v from_o his_o hope_n most_o man_n have_v conceive_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o he_o because_o they_o perceive_v he_o affect_v a_o authority_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v suffer_v in_o a_o free_a city_n be_v then_o refuse_v the_o consulate_a which_o be_v give_v to_o cicero_n a_o man_n well_o speak_v of_o and_o very_o eloquent_a he_o begin_v to_o mock_v at_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v choose_v this_o consul_n who_o out_o of_o raillery_n he_o call_v new_a man_n for_o they_o have_v get_v a_o custom_n to_o give_v that_o name_n to_o those_o who_o render_v themselves_o illustrious_a not_o by_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o ancestor_n but_o their_o own_o proper_a virtue_n and_o because_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o the_o city_n they_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o inmate_n like_o those_o that_o lie_v in_o hire_a lodging_n after_o that_o time_n he_o meddle_v no_o more_o with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n judge_v that_o it_o expose_v man_n to_o trouble_n and_o envy_n and_o set_v they_o not_o a_o round_o high_a towards_o mount_v to_o the_o tyranny_n notwithstanding_o he_o draw_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o many_o of_o those_o woman_n who_o weary_a of_o their_o husband_n hope_v to_o get_v rid_v of_o they_o if_o any_o change_v happen_v in_o the_o state_n and_o with_o some_o senator_n a_o quantity_n of_o roman_a knight_n plebeians_z slave_n nay_o very_a stranger_n form_v a_o conspiracy_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o his_o great_a confident_n in_o this_o affair_n be_v cornelius_n lentulus_n and_o cethegus_n at_o that_o present_a praetor_n of_o the_o city_n he_o send_v likewise_o throughout_o all_o italy_n people_n to_o solicit_v those_o who_o be_v enrich_v in_o sylla_n time_n have_v ill_o spend_v what_o they_o have_v ill_o get_v and_o will_v be_v very_o well_o content_a to_o reach_v at_o such_o another_o fortune_n he_o send_v c._n manlius_n to_o fesulae_n and_o other_o to_o the_o march_n of_o ancona_n and_o into_o povilla_n secret_o to_o levy_v soldier_n the_o first_o advice_n of_o all_o these_o secret_a preparation_n be_v give_v to_o cicero_n by_o fulvia_n a_o woman_n of_o quality_n with_o who_o q._n curius_n one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n expel_v the_o senate_n for_o his_o scandalous_a life_n be_v deep_o in_o love_n he_o boast_v to_o his_o mistress_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n she_o shall_v see_v he_o a_o great_a lord_n already_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o attempt_v of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v send_v throughout_o all_o italy_n increase_v when_o the_o consul_n set_v guard_n in_o the_o city_n and_o send_v certain_a person_n of_o quality_n to_o the_o suspect_a place_n but_o catiline_n though_o no_o one_o dare_v yet_o arrest_v he_o because_o the_o business_n be_v not_o absolute_o discover_v be_v fearful_a lest_o delay_n shall_v increase_v the_o suspicion_n and_o hope_v that_o the_o great_a diligence_n will_v be_v most_o advantageous_a to_o he_o send_v money_n before_o to_o fesulae_n give_v order_n to_o the_o conspirator_n to_o kill_v cicero_n and_o be_v night_n to_o set_v fire_n on_o divers_a quarter_n of_o the_o city_n and_o he_o cause_v rod_n and_o axe_n to_o be_v bear_v before_o he_o as_o a_o proconsul_n and_o raise_v soldier_n all_o the_o way_n he_o pass_v go_v to_o find_v out_o caius_n manlius_n with_o design_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o city_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n
with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v get_v together_o as_o for_o lentulus_n after_o have_v give_v to_o the_o conspirator_n every_o one_o his_o quarter_n cethegus_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v advice_n that_o catiline_n be_v arrive_v at_o fesulae_n they_o shall_v go_v with_o dagger_n under_o their_o robe_n very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o cicero_n house_n where_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n they_o may_v without_o difficulty_n get_v entrance_n and_o draw_v he_o into_o a_o private_a place_n under_o pretence_n of_o some_o secret_a conference_n stab_v he_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n people_n lucius_n sextus_n shall_v assemble_v the_o people_n and_o accuse_v cicero_n that_o be_v fearful_a by_o nature_n and_o suspicious_a without_o cause_n he_o unreasonable_o and_o to_o ill_a purpose_n trouble_v the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o night_n follow_v with_o a_o band_n of_o conspirator_n they_o shall_v set_v fire_n in_o twelve_o place_n pillage_n the_o city_n and_o kill_v all_o the_o honest_a people_n they_o meet_v with_o whilst_o lentulus_n cethegus_n statilius_n and_o cassius_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n form_v these_o design_n and_o wait_v only_o for_o opportunity_n to_o execute_v they_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o dauphinate_a allobroges_n be_v come_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v of_o their_o magistrate_n be_v draw_v into_o this_o conspiracy_n out_o of_o hope_n they_o will_v cause_v the_o gaul_n to_o rise_v against_o the_o republic_n lentidus_fw-la be_v about_o to_o send_v they_o to_o catiline_n accompany_v with_o vulturtius_n of_o crotona_n who_o carry_v letter_n without_o superscription_n the_o allobroges_n irresolute_a what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v discourse_v the_o matter_n with_o fabius_n sanga_n protector_n of_o their_o city_n for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o provincial_n that_o each_o nation_n have_v his_o protector_n at_o rome_n cicero_n have_v receive_v this_o advice_n from_o sanga_n give_v order_n to_o arrest_v the_o deputy_n as_o they_o be_v upon_o their_o return_n and_o with_o they_o vulturtius_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o full_a senate_n confess_v all_o that_o they_o have_v negotiate_v with_o lentulus_n and_o attest_v that_o they_o have_v often_o hear_v he_o say_v that_o the_o destiny_n have_v promise_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o city_n to_o three_o cornelius_n of_o which_o cinna_n and_o sylla_n have_v be_v the_o two_o first_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o three_o hereupon_o the_o senate_n degrade_v lentulus_n of_o his_o dignity_n of_o senator_n and_o cicero_n go_v to_o cause_v the_o conspirator_n to_o be_v arrest_v who_o have_v place_v under_o sure_a guard_n in_o the_o praetor_n house_n he_o return_v to_o the_o senate_n to_o deliberate_v mean_o while_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o affair_n not_o be_v yet_o public_a a_o great_a tumult_n be_v raise_v about_o the_o palace_n and_o all_o the_o accomplice_n of_o the_o conspirator_n take_v the_o alarm_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o slave_n and_o free_a man_n of_o lentulus_n and_o cethegus_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a number_n of_o artisan_n use_v their_o endeavour_n to_o break_v open_a the_o back_o door_n of_o the_o praetor_n to_o take_v thence_o their_o master_n by_o force_n which_o be_v tell_v cicero_n he_o come_v hasty_o out_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o have_v place_v court_n of_o guard_n every_o where_o return_n and_o press_v the_o senate_n to_o give_v their_o judgement_n the_o first_o who_o advice_n be_v demand_v be_v sillanus_n design_v consul_n for_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o be_v to_o demand_v opinion_n by_o those_o nominate_v to_o that_o dignity_n because_o as_o i_o imagine_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o senate_n decree_n regard_v they_o they_o ought_v to_o utter_v their_o mind_n with_o more_o circumspection_n and_o prudence_n his_o advice_n be_v the_o conspirator_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n in_o which_o many_o other_o follow_v he_o nero_n speak_v in_o his_o trun_v be_v of_o opinion_n they_o shall_v for_o some_o time_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n till_o catiline_n be_v defeat_v and_o they_o more_o full_o inform_v of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o c._n caesar_n who_o be_v in_o some_o kind_n suspect_v as_o if_o a_o partner_n in_o their_o design_n or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v have_v knowledge_n of_o they_o of_o which_o however_o the_o consul_n speak_v not_o a_o word_n not_o dare_v to_o cope_v with_o a_o man_n so_o belove_v of_o the_o people_n he_o add_v to_o nero_n advice_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v distribute_v in_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n such_o as_o cicero_n shall_v choose_v and_o after_o the_o war_n be_v finish_v be_v call_v to_o judgement_n for_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o condemn_v person_n of_o that_o quality_n without_o grant_v they_o a_o formal_a trial_n this_o seem_v just_a and_o many_o return_v to_o this_o opinion_n till_o cato_n open_o declare_v his_o suspicion_n of_o caesar_n and_o the_o consul_n fear_v that_o the_o night_n follow_v a_o multitude_n of_o conspirator_n which_o be_v now_o in_o the_o palace_n and_o in_o fear_n for_o themselves_o shall_v attempt_v some_o desperate_a action_n bring_v back_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o senator_n to_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o conspirator_n be_v take_v in_o a_o flagrant_a offence_n aught_o to_o suffer_v without_o be_v allow_v the_o formality_n of_o a_o process_n in_o so_o much_o that_o before_o the_o senate_n rise_v cicero_z himself_o cause_v the_o accuse_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o particular_a house_n where_o they_o be_v guard_v to_o the_o prison_n where_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o people_n he_o cause_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n to_o be_v execute_v in_o his_o presence_n then_o go_v to_o the_o place_n attest_v to_o all_o the_o world_n they_o be_v no_o long_o among_o the_o live_n hereupon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o conspirator_n disperse_v every_o one_o content_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v escape_v and_o the_o city_n be_v that_o day_n deliver_v from_o great_a inquietude_n catiline_n have_v already_o assemble_v twenty_o thousand_o man_n about_o the_o four_o part_n of_o which_o be_v arm_v with_o which_o he_o take_v his_o march_n towards_o gaul_n where_o he_o hope_v to_o complete_a his_o preparation_n but_o anthony_n the_o other_o consul_n overtake_v he_o near_o the_o alps_o defeat_v he_o without_o much_o pain_n for_o as_o he_o have_v lay_v this_o design_n with_o little_a prudence_n so_o he_o as_o imprudent_o manage_v it_o and_o be_v force_v to_o fight_v before_o he_o be_v prepare_v notwithstanding_o most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o neither_o catiline_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o person_n of_o quality_n with_o he_o will_v fly_v but_o be_v all_o slay_v fight_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n the_o death_n of_o catiline_n be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n from_o which_o cicero_n prudence_n secure_v the_o commonwealth_n so_o that_o be_v before_o know_v only_o for_o his_o eloquence_n he_o in_o this_o occasion_n make_v himself_o famous_a for_o his_o action_n and_o no_o person_n doubt_v but_o he_o have_v save_v his_o country_n from_o the_o ruin_n wherewith_o it_o be_v threaten_v wherefore_o public_a thanks_o be_v give_v he_o and_o after_o many_o acclamation_n cato_n salute_v he_o call_v he_o the_o father_n of_o his_o country_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o appellation_n so_o glorious_a that_o cicero_n have_v be_v the_o first_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v for_o his_o merit_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o this_o day_n to_o honour_v only_o such_o emperor_n with_o it_o as_o be_v worthy_a for_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o come_v to_o the_o monarchy_n they_o join_v not_o this_o title_n with_o their_o other_o surname_n nor_o be_v it_o grant_v but_o by_o a_o public_a decree_n and_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o accomplish_a virtue_n as_o for_o caesar_n be_v ready_a to_o go_v for_o spain_n the_o government_n of_o which_o he_o have_v obtain_v he_o be_v arrest_v by_o his_o creditor_n who_o he_o can_v not_o pay_v have_v drein_v himself_o by_o ambitious_a expense_n and_o he_o be_v hear_v at_o that_o time_n to_o say_v that_o he_o want_v pound_n two_o million_o and_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o denier_n to_o be_v worth_a nothing_o he_o agree_v with_o they_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o be_v enter_v into_o his_o government_n he_o amuse_v not_o himself_o to_o go_v from_o city_n to_o city_n to_o hear_v talk_n of_o affair_n or_o to_o administer_v justice_n such_o thing_n have_v no_o correspondency_n with_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o design_n but_o he_o begin_v to_o raise_v soldier_n and_o to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n of_o spain_n who_o after_o have_v plunder_v their_o territory_n he_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o roman_n in_o so_o much_o that_o have_v send_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o treasury_n the_o senate_n grant_v
he_o the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n as_o they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o suburb_n magnificent_a preparation_n for_o his_o entry_n the_o day_n design_v for_o the_o election_n of_o consul_n draw_v nigh_o of_o necessity_n those_o who_o demand_v that_o dignity_n must_v be_v present_a and_o it_o be_v not_o permit_v after_o enter_v the_o city_n without_o pomp_n to_o make_v another_o entry_n in_o triumph_n he_o have_v a_o long_a time_n passionate_o desire_v the_o consulate_a and_o the_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o triumph_n be_v not_o yet_o ready_a wherefore_o he_o present_v a_o request_n to_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o may_v have_v permission_n to_o demand_v that_o dignity_n by_o his_o friend_n which_o he_o know_v have_v be_v grant_v other_o though_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n the_o last_o day_n be_v come_v whereon_o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o the_o consulate_a must_v give_v in_o their_o name_n and_o cato_n continual_o oppose_v caesar_n request_n he_o renounce_v his_o triumph_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n and_o make_v his_o declaration_n expect_v the_o day_n of_o the_o assembly_n mean_a time_n pompey_n illustrious_a and_o powerful_a because_o of_o the_o great_a action_n he_o have_v do_v against_o mithridates_n demand_v of_o the_o senate_n the_o ratification_n of_o many_o thing_n he_o have_v grant_v to_o king_n tetrarch_n and_o city_n which_o many_o oppose_v out_o of_o the_o envy_n they_o bear_v this_o great_a man_n but_o especial_o lucullus_n who_o be_v recall_v out_o of_o asia_n when_o he_o have_v quite_o weaken_v the_o force_n of_o that_o king_n have_v leave_v the_o same_o pompey_n that_o war_n easy_a to_o terminate_v vaunt_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o victory_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o have_v draw_v crassus_n to_o his_o side_n pompey_n vex_v that_o his_o design_n be_v oppose_v make_v alliance_n with_o caesar_n promise_v he_o upon_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v serve_v he_o to_o get_v the_o consulship_n and_o soon_o after_o by_o caesar_n mean_n crassus_n be_v reconcile_v to_o pompey_n thus_o these_o three_o great_a man_n serve_v one_o another_o to_o obtain_v what_o they_o desire_v and_o the_o historian_n varro_n who_o write_v a_o book_n of_o their_o union_n call_v it_o the_o three-headed_a conspiracy_n wherefore_o the_o senate_n beginning_n to_o suspect_v their_o power_n give_v to_o caesar_n l._n bibulus_n his_o enemy_n for_o his_o colleague_n between_o who_o there_o soon_o happen_v such_o a_o difference_n as_o make_v they_o take_v up_o arm_n one_o aghasted_n the_o other_o but_o caesar_n know_v the_o art_n of_o dissemble_v make_v in_o full_a senate_n a_o oration_n to_o bibulus_n upon_o the_o subject_a of_o concord_n as_o if_o he_o will_v prevent_v their_o dissension_n from_o cause_v any_o inconveniency_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n now_o whilst_o it_o seem_v in_o all_o outward_a appearance_n that_o he_o endeavour_v serious_o for_o peace_n and_o that_o the_o other_o who_o doubt_v nothing_o stand_v not_o upon_o his_o guard_n all_o on_o a_o sudden_a he_o come_v to_o the_o senate_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n and_o propose_v a_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o poor_a he_o distribute_v land_n to_o they_o give_v to_o they_o that_o be_v father_n of_o three_o child_n campania_n the_o most_o fertile_a territory_n belong_v to_o italy_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v get_v the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n for_o there_o be_v twenty_o thousand_o find_v under_o that_o qualification_n and_o when_o many_o of_o the_o senate_n oppose_v the_o publication_n of_o these_o law_n he_o withdraw_v from_o the_o palace_n as_o if_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v their_o injustice_n and_o all_o that_o year_n there_o be_v no_o more_o session_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o he_o go_v to_o the_o place_n for_o oration_n and_o mount_v the_o tribunal_n demand_v of_o pompey_n and_o crassus_n who_o still_o assist_v he_o if_o those_o law_n do_v not_o to_o they_o seem_v reasonable_a and_o after_o have_v receive_v their_o approbation_n demand_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n who_o come_v to_o that_o assembly_n with_o arm_n under_o their_o gown_n as_o for_o the_o father_n for_o the_o senate_n can_v not_o assemble_v but_o by_o the_o order_n of_o both_o consul_n they_o hold_v some_o private_a meeting_n in_o bibulus_n house_n but_o all_o that_o do_v nothing_o against_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o caesar_n yet_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o provoke_v bibulus_n to_o oppose_v the_o law_n of_o his_o colleague_n whatever_o shall_v happen_v by_o it_o that_o it_o may_v rather_o be_v say_v he_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o another_o than_o by_o his_o own_o remissness_n he_o venture_v therefore_o upon_o the_o place_n one_o day_n as_o caesar_n be_v make_v a_o oration_n to_o the_o people_n and_o a_o tumult_n arise_v about_o some_o word_n they_o have_v together_o they_o come_v to_o blow_n bibulus_n his_o rod_n be_v break_v and_o some_o tribune_n that_o take_v his_o part_n wound_v but_o he_o without_o be_v daunt_v present_v his_o naked_a neck_n to_o caesar_n faction_n with_o these_o word_n if_o i_o can_v persuade_v my_o colleague_n what_o be_v just_a i_o will_v at_o least_o by_o my_o death_n make_v he_o criminal_a and_o execrable_a however_o his_o friend_n pull_v he_o thence_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o enter_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n stator_n which_o be_v nigh_o the_o place_n then_o cato_n be_v strong_a and_o vigorous_a overthrow_v all_o those_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n get_v up_o into_o a_o eminent_a place_n and_o begin_v to_o speak_v but_o those_o of_o caesar_n party_n draw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o place_n which_o yet_o make_v he_o not_o give_v over_o for_o he_o return_v again_o by_o another_o way_n cry_v out_o continual_o against_o caesar_n till_o be_v again_o carry_v away_o by_o force_n the_o consul_n get_v the_o law_n past_a the_o people_n have_v swear_v to_o observe_v they_o they_o will_v have_v the_o senator_n take_v the_o same_o oath_n which_o some_o by_o cato_n persuasion_n have_v refuse_v to_o do_v he_o propose_v to_o the_o people_n to_o declare_v criminal_a whoever_o will_v not_o swear_v and_o this_o declaration_n be_v pass_v they_o all_o take_v the_o oath_n for_o fear_n even_o the_o tribune_n themselves_o who_o have_v oppose_v in_o vain_a since_o the_o law_n be_v ratify_v mean_o while_o a_o certain_a man_n of_o the_o people_n call_v vetius_n run_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o place_n cry_v out_o he_o be_v send_v by_o bibulus_n cicero_n and_o cato_n to_o kill_v caesar_n and_o pompey_n and_o that_o dagger_n be_v to_o that_o purpose_n put_v in_o his_o hand_n by_o posthumius_fw-la lictor_n to_o bibulus_n though_o this_o matter_n be_v much_o suspect_v caesar_n make_v use_v of_o it_o to_o embitter_v the_o multitude_n and_o refer_v the_o information_n till_o the_o next_o day_n but_o vetius_n be_v the_o night_n follow_v kill_v in_o prison_n this_o accident_n admit_v of_o divers_a interpretation_n but_o caesar_n cast_v the_o fault_n on_o some_o who_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o their_o be_v guilty_a and_o manage_v thing_n so_o that_o the_o people_n permit_v he_o to_o take_v guard_n to_o secure_v he_o from_o such_o attempt_v as_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o his_o person_n and_o now_o bibulus_n quit_v absolute_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o remain_v in_o his_o house_n as_o a_o private_a person_n all_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o consulate_a but_o his_o colleague_n see_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o without_o trouble_v himself_o to_o make_v any_o information_n about_o vetius_n business_n labour_v to_o make_v more_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n and_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n make_v all_o that_o pompey_n have_v do_v to_o be_v approve_v in_o these_o time_n the_o knight_n who_o be_v the_o middle_a order_n between_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n powerful_a both_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o proper_a riches_n and_o the_o profit_n which_o they_o make_v of_o the_o impost_n which_o they_o farm_a from_o the_o people_n high_o court_v caesar_n in_o so_o much_o that_o support_v by_o his_o favour_n they_o present_v their_o request_n to_o the_o senate_n for_o a_o abatement_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o their_o farm_n and_o when_o the_o father_n demur_v upon_o and_o withstand_v it_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o opposition_n by_o the_o sole_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n he_o abate_v they_o a_o three_o part_n whereupon_o the_o knight_n have_v receive_v a_o great_a favour_n than_o they_o demand_v or_o dare_v hope_n for_o cry_v up_o to_o the_o sky_n he_o from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o now_o caesar_n grow_v strong_a than_o he_o be_v before_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n for_o by_o this_o only_a benefit_n he_o gain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o interest_v person_n to_o sustain_v his_o dignity_n beside_o all_o this_o to_o gain_v so_o
much_o the_o more_o the_o good_a grace_n of_o the_o citizen_n he_o give_v they_o often_o the_o divertisement_n of_o show_n and_o chase_n by_o which_o he_o run_v in_o debt_n every_o where_o much_o beyond_o what_o he_o be_v worth_a every_o day_n surpass_v himself_o in_o the_o magnificence_n of_o his_o gift_n and_o the_o profuseness_n of_o his_o largess_n at_o last_o he_o bring_v matter_n so_o about_o that_o they_o give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o gaul_n as_o well_o on_o this_o side_n as_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n for_o five_o year_n with_o fonr_a legion_n after_o have_v obtain_v it_o know_v that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o long_a time_n absent_a from_o the_o city_n and_o that_o envy_n have_v more_o power_n than_o favour_n he_o give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o pompey_n not_o but_o that_o they_o be_v already_o very_o good_a friend_n but_o he_o be_v fearful_a leave_v the_o too_o great_a success_n of_o his_o arm_n may_v stir_v up_o envy_n even_o in_o a_o friend_n moreover_o he_o design_v for_o consul_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o stout_a of_o his_o faction_n a._n gabinius_n one_o of_o his_o great_a confident_n and_o l._n piso_n his_o father_n in_o law_n with_o who_o he_o have_v late_o ally_v himself_o cato_n perpetual_o cry_v out_o that_o these_o marriage_n tend_v to_o a_o tyranny_n and_o for_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n he_o nominate_v vatinius_n and_o clodius_n pulcher._n this_o clodius_n be_v infamous_a for_o have_v slip_v into_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o good_a goddess_n where_o none_o but_o woman_n ought_v to_o enter_v in_o which_o place_n he_o have_v lay_v a_o blemish_n upon_o the_o chastity_n of_o caesar_n own_o wife_n who_o yet_o never_o express_v any_o resentment_n because_o this_o man_n be_v belove_v by_o the_o people_n but_o however_o he_o repudiate_v his_o wife_n there_o be_v some_o who_o afterward_o make_v he_o come_v to_o a_o trial_n as_o a_o profaner_n of_o sacred_a thing_n cicero_n plead_v his_o accusation_n and_o caesar_n himself_o be_v call_v in_o as_o a_o witness_n but_o he_o depose_v nothing_o against_o he_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o advance_v he_o to_o this_o office_n of_o tribune_n in_o hate_n to_o cicero_n who_o frequent_o use_v to_o blame_v the_o union_n of_o caesar._n these_o three_o man_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n nor_o think_v he_o much_o to_o pardon_v one_o of_o his_o enemy_n the_o affront_v he_o have_v receive_v so_o he_o may_v be_v revenge_v of_o another_o who_o have_v only_o offend_v he_o in_o suspect_v he_o have_v a_o ill_a design_n so_o much_o be_v his_o ambition_n more_o violent_a than_o his_o love_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n that_o caesar_n receive_v the_o first_o obligation_n from_o clodius_n who_o serve_v he_o with_o all_o his_o credit_n and_o interest_n when_o he_o demand_v the_o government_n of_o the_o gaul_n however_o it_o be_v this_o be_v what_o pass_v in_o caesar_n consulate_a which_o be_v expire_v he_o go_v into_o the_o province_n in_o quality_n of_o proconsul_n after_o his_o departure_n from_o the_o city_n clodius_n cause_v cicero_n to_o be_v call_v to_o judgement_n for_o have_v contrary_a to_o law_n put_v to_o death_n cethegus_n and_o lentulus_n before_o they_o be_v condemn_v but_o he_o bear_v this_o accusation_n with_o as_o much_o cowardice_n as_o he_o have_v show_v courage_n in_o the_o noble_a action_n he_o do_v for_o he_o go_v through_o the_o street_n with_o his_o beard_n grow_v his_o hair_n unkemb_v clad_v in_o a_o sad_a colour_n and_o beg_v of_o every_o one_o he_o meet_v to_o assist_v he_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o be_v importunate_a with_o people_n that_o be_v utter_o unknown_a to_o he_o in_o so_o much_o that_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o decency_n whilst_o he_o will_v have_v move_v compassion_n he_o make_v himself_o ridiculous_a and_o that_o man_n who_o all_o his_o life_n have_v manage_v other_o affair_n with_o so_o much_o courage_n suffer_v himself_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o excess_n of_o fear_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n it_o be_v report_v the_o like_a happen_v to_o demosthenes_n in_o athens_n and_o that_o orator_n who_o have_v so_o brave_o defend_v so_o many_o accuse_v be_v accuse_v himself_o choose_v rather_o to_o fly_v than_o to_o defend_v himself_o before_o the_o judge_n in_o like_a manner_n cicero_n see_v that_o clodius_n who_o he_o follow_v through_o the_o street_n in_o the_o posture_n of_o a_o suppliant_a deride_v his_o prayer_n and_o submission_n and_o revile_v he_o with_o word_n lose_v all_o hope_n and_o resolve_v to_o go_v into_o a_o voluntary_a exile_n whither_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n follow_v he_o the_o senate_n have_v give_v he_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n to_o all_o king_n and_o sovereign_n where_o he_o design_v to_o make_v his_o retreat_n whereupon_o clodius_n demolish_v his_o house_n as_o well_o in_o the_o city_n as_o the_o country_n and_o become_v so_o fierce_a and_o arrogant_a that_o he_o esteem_v himself_o equal_a to_o pompey_n the_o most_o powerful_a man_n of_o that_o time_n in_o the_o city_n wherefore_o pompey_n make_v a_o agreement_n with_o milo_n his_o colleague_n a_o man_n of_o enterprise_n to_o who_o he_o promise_v the_o consulate_a to_o serve_v he_o against_o clodius_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o propose_v to_o the_o people_n the_o return_n of_o cicero_n believe_v that_o be_v return_v he_o can_v talk_v no_o more_o of_o the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o he_o will_v have_v in_o mind_n the_o benefit_n new_o receive_v and_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o oppose_v the_o design_n of_o clodius_n thus_o cicero_n banish_v by_o pompey_n mean_n be_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o same_o pompey_n again_o recall_v to_o his_o country_n about_o sixteen_o month_n after_o his_o departure_n and_o his_o house_n both_o in_o city_n and_o country_n be_v rebuilt_a at_o the_o public_a charge_n when_o he_o return_v there_o go_v such_o a_o concourse_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o the_o gate_n that_o the_o whole_a day_n be_v scarce_o enough_o for_o their_o compliment_n which_o happen_v also_o to_o demosthenes_n when_o after_o his_o exile_n he_o be_v receive_v into_o athens_n mean_a while_n caesar_n glorious_a for_o the_o great_a thing_n he_o have_v do_v in_o gaul_n and_o britain_n as_o we_o have_v say_v speak_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o gaul_n and_o load_v with_o vast_a riches_n repassed_a into_o cisalpine_a gaul_n that_o he_o may_v a_o little_a refresh_v his_o army_n weary_v with_o continual_a war._n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v arrive_v there_o and_o that_o he_o have_v send_v store_n of_o silver_n to_o a_o great_a many_o person_n in_o the_o city_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o that_o year_n together_o with_o all_o the_o other_o governor_n of_o province_n and_o general_n of_o other_o army_n come_v to_o salute_v he_o so_o that_o there_o be_v sometime_o sixscore_o rod_n about_o his_o person_n there_o come_v likewise_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o senator_n some_o to_o thank_v he_o for_o favour_n receive_v some_o to_o get_v money_n of_o he_o or_o something_o else_o of_o that_o kind_n for_o now_o he_o alone_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n have_v so_o many_o force_n at_o his_o service_n and_o so_o much_o money_n in_o his_o coffer_n and_o beside_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o oblige_v all_o the_o world_n pompey_n and_o crassus_n the_o companion_n of_o his_o power_n be_v come_v as_o well_o as_o other_o to_o see_v he_o they_o consult_v together_o about_o their_o affair_n and_o agree_v that_o pompey_n and_o crassus_n shall_v take_v the_o consulate_a and_o shall_v prolong_v to_o caesar_n the_o government_n of_o gaul_n for_o other_o five_o year_n after_o which_o they_o part_v at_o the_o time_n for_o election_n of_o consul_n domitius_n aenobarbus_n stand_v up_o competitor_n with_o pompey_n and_o the_o day_n of_o nomination_n be_v come_v they_o come_v both_o before_o day_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o assembly_n be_v hold_v and_o after_o some_o sharp_a word_n fall_v to_o blow_n in_o the_o tumult_n he_o that_o carry_v the_o light_n before_o domitius_n receive_v a_o wound_n with_o a_o sword_n upon_o which_o all_o his_o people_n flee_v and_o he_o with_o much_o hazard_n escape_v to_o his_o house_n pompey_n robe_n be_v also_o bring_v home_o bloody_a so_o much_o danger_n do_v they_o both_o run_v in_o this_o sudden_a broil_n crassus_n and_o pompey_n have_v obtain_v the_o consulate_a give_v caesar_n according_a to_o their_o promise_n the_o government_n of_o gaul_n for_o five_o year_n long_o and_o between_o themselves_o they_o divide_v the_o province_n and_o the_o army_n pompey_n have_v the_o government_n of_o spain_n and_o africa_n whither_o he_o send_v friend_n to_o command_v in_o his_o place_n and_o he_o stay_v in_o the_o city_n and_o syria_n with_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n remain_v to_o crassus_n for_o his_o
head_n run_v upon_o a_o war_n against_o the_o parthian_n as_o a_o thing_n easy_a and_o which_o will_v yield_v no_o less_o glory_n than_o profit_n but_o when_o he_o leave_v the_o city_n to_o go_v towards_o it_o there_o happen_v a_o great_a many_o ill_a presage_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n forbid_v he_o to_o go_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parthian_n from_o who_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n never_o receive_v any_o cause_n of_o complaint_n and_o because_o he_o do_v not_o forbear_v at_o their_o defence_n they_o curse_v he_o with_o public_a execration_n in_o contempt_n of_o which_o have_v pass_v far_a he_o perish_v in_o the_o enemy_n country_n with_o all_o his_o army_n together_o with_o a_o son_n he_o have_v of_o the_o same_o name_n for_o of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n he_o lead_v thither_o scarce_o ten_o thousand_o escape_v into_o syria_n but_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o this_o defeat_n in_o what_o we_o have_v already_o write_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o parthia_n the_o people_n about_o this_o time_n be_v oppress_v with_o famine_n give_v to_o pompey_n the_o superintendence_n of_o provision_n and_o as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o piratic_a war_n so_o now_o he_o name_v twenty_o senator_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o this_o employ_v by_o send_v of_o who_o into_o the_o several_a province_n he_o in_o a_o short_a time_n fill_v the_o city_n with_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n which_o much_o augment_v his_o glory_n and_o power_n at_o the_o same_o time_n julia_n pompey_n wife_n die_v great_a with_o child_n and_o by_o her_o death_n leave_v all_o the_o city_n in_o alarm_n for_o fear_v leave_v the_o alliance_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n being_n exterminate_v they_o shall_v not_o ever_o long_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o each_o other_o for_o now_o for_o a_o long_a time_n there_o have_v be_v nothing_o but_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n no_o dignity_n be_v attain_v to_o but_o by_o faction_n or_o by_o gift_n or_o by_o criminal_a service_n and_o sometime_o by_o blow_n of_o stone_n and_o stroke_n of_o sword_n no_o man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o buy_v vote_n for_o the_o people_n sell_v they_o in_o open_a assembly_n in_o short_a there_o be_v one_o who_o to_o obtain_v a_o office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n spend_v sterling_a eight_o hundred_o talent_n beside_o the_o yearly_a consul_n now_o make_v have_v no_o hope_n to_o make_v war_n or_o to_o command_v army_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o management_n and_o work_n of_o the_o three_o swear_a friend_n iii_o man_n enrich_v themselves_o with_o public_a money_n or_o by_o take_v bribe_n from_o those_o they_o design_v for_o their_o successor_n wherefore_o no_o honest_a man_n will_v put_v in_o for_o a_o office_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o this_o disorder_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v eight_o month_n without_o officer_n pompey_n set_v his_o hand_n to_o all_o this_o that_o they_o may_v be_v oblige_v to_o choose_v a_o dictator_n and_o it_o be_v open_o talk_v already_o in_o the_o company_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n for_o the_o present_a distemper_n than_o by_o give_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o some_o person_n of_o probity_n and_o power_n this_o discourse_n can_v mean_v no_o other_o than_o pompey_n who_o command_v great_a army_n and_o seem_v affectionate_a to_o the_o public_a good_a respectful_a to_o the_o senate_n modest_a prudent_a and_o desirable_a by_o all_o man_n for_o his_o courtesy_n whether_o true_a or_o feign_a pompey_n appear_v by_o his_o word_n not_o to_o be_v at_o all_o rejoice_v with_o the_o opinion_n the_o citizen_n have_v of_o he_o nay_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v trouble_v at_o it_o but_o yet_o he_o do_v all_o that_o be_v possible_a secret_o to_o advance_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o design_n he_o foment_v the_o disorder_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o leave_v it_o without_o magistrate_n and_o though_o milo_n who_o be_v now_o tribune_n have_v serve_v he_o in_o the_o reduce_n of_o clodius_n yet_o he_o hinder_v he_o from_o demand_v the_o consulate_a still_o temporize_v till_o milo_n vex_v to_o see_v himself_o so_o deceive_v leave_v the_o city_n and_o retire_v to_o lavinia_n the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n that_o city_n be_v report_v to_o be_v the_o first_o build_v by_o aeneas_n in_o italy_n nineteen_o mile_n from_o rome_n as_o he_o be_v go_v clodius_n on_o horseback_n be_v by_o chance_n return_v out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o city_n they_o meet_v about_o bovilles_n and_o pass_v by_o without_o salute_v each_o other_o but_o a_o servant_n of_o milo_n whether_o he_o have_v receive_v command_n to_o do_v it_o or_o that_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n he_o will_v rid_v his_o master_n of_o a_o enemy_n fall_v upon_o clodius_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n cut_v he_o into_o the_o head_n that_o he_o fall_v his_o groom_n carry_v he_o into_o the_o next_o inn_n whither_o milo_n with_o all_o his_o follower_n haste_v to_o he_o in_o the_o uncertainty_n he_o be_v in_o whether_o he_o be_v yet_o dead_a or_o that_o there_o be_v some_o life_n leave_v in_o he_o thrust_v he_o into_o the_o belly_n protest_v that_o what_o have_v before_o pass_v be_v without_o his_o order_n or_o consent_n but_o he_o willing_o finish_v a_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o know_v he_o must_v answer_v the_o people_n astonish_v with_o the_o report_n of_o this_o accident_n spend_v all_o that_o night_n in_o the_o place_n in_o arm_n and_o when_o it_o be_v day_n the_o body_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o tribunal_n for_o oration_n soon_o after_o it_o be_v take_v up_o by_o some_o tribune_n his_o friend_n assist_v by_o the_o multitude_n who_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o honour_v this_o man_n of_o the_o senatorian_a order_n or_o to_o shame_v the_o senate_n who_o by_o their_o negligence_n seem_v to_o favour_v such_o action_n carry_v he_o into_o the_o palace_n where_o some_o of_o the_o most_o violent_a of_o they_o break_v down_o the_o bench_n make_v a_o pile_n and_o set_v fire_n to_o it_o burn_v not_o only_o the_o body_n but_o likewise_o the_o palace_n and_o some_o private_a house_n adjoin_v as_o for_o milo_n he_o still_o have_v so_o much_o boldness_n that_o the_o fear_v he_o stand_v in_o of_o be_v punish_v for_o such_o a_o assassinate_n be_v much_o less_o than_o his_o indignation_n to_o see_v so_o much_o honour_n pay_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o clodius_n therefore_o take_v in_o his_o train_n great_a number_n of_o country_n people_n together_o with_o his_o own_o household_n and_o have_v gain_v the_o people_n by_o largess_n and_o corrupt_v m._n cecilius_n tribune_n with_o money_n he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n full_a of_o confidence_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o appear_v cecilius_n arrest_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o street_n and_o lead_v he_o as_o it_o be_v by_o force_n into_o the_o place_n where_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v his_o present_n be_v assemble_v under_o pretence_n of_o make_v he_o answer_v for_o his_o action_n the_o tribune_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o enrage_v against_o he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v he_o any_o time_n to_o prepare_v himself_o for_o his_o defence_n but_o indeed_o he_o press_v the_o business_n out_o of_o hope_n that_o milo_n be_v acquit_v by_o this_o judgement_n may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v before_o other_o judge_n milo_n have_v at_o first_o declare_v that_o this_o death_n be_v not_o premeditate_v for_o have_v he_o any_o such_o design_n he_o will_v never_o have_v take_v his_o wife_n and_o whole_a family_n along_o with_o he_o to_o execute_v it_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o time_n in_o invective_n against_o clodius_n who_o he_o will_v have_v pass_v for_o a_o debauch_a castaway_n and_o the_o head_n of_o those_o debauchee_n who_o in_o burn_v his_o body_n have_v burn_v the_o palace_n before_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o speech_n the_o other_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o citizen_n who_o have_v not_o be_v corrupt_v by_o his_o present_n come_v run_v into_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o cecilius_n and_o milo_n withdraw_v disguise_v like_o slave_n yet_o they_o fail_v not_o to_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n make_v no_o distinction_n between_o milo_n friend_n and_o other_o but_o charge_v indifferent_o on_o the_o citizen_n and_o those_o that_o be_v none_o especial_o on_o those_o be_v best_a clad_v or_o have_v about_o they_o any_o rich_a ornament_n which_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o for_o there_o be_v no_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o first_o tumult_n that_o happen_v every_o man_n give_v himself_o over_o to_o rage_n and_o passion_n and_o because_o in_o this_o occasion_n number_n of_o slave_n have_v take_v arm_n against_o people_n that_o have_v none_o they_o set_v themselves_o to_o rob_v and_o run_v into_o house_n to_o see_v what_o they_o can_v catch_v under_o pretence_n
to_o seek_v for_o milo_n friend_n thus_o some_o day_n pass_v in_o these_o disorder_n wherein_o fire_n and_o stone_n and_o all_o other_o instrument_n of_o fury_n and_o rage_n be_v make_v use_n of_o mean_o while_o the_o senate_n affright_v assemble_v in_o the_o palace_n and_o cast_v their_o eye_n on_o pompey_n as_o if_o they_o design_v he_o present_o dictator_n and_o indeed_o there_o appear_v no_o other_o remedy_n for_o the_o misery_n wherewith_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v oppress_v but_o cato_n dissuade_v the_o father_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o his_o opinion_n to_o make_v he_o consul_n without_o a_o colleague_n so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o dictator_n dispose_v all_o thing_n alone_o but_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n of_o his_o administration_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n be_v then_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o be_v create_v consul_n alone_o governor_n of_o two_o great_a province_n general_n of_o a_o army_n and_o powerful_a in_o treasure_n he_o obtain_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o cato_n himself_o who_o give_v he_o his_o vote_n for_o fear_n he_o shall_v hinder_v his_o voyage_n to_o cyprus_n whither_o he_o be_v to_o go_v to_o reduce_v that_o kingdom_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n clodius_n have_v get_v it_o so_o decree_v to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o that_o island_n who_o out_o of_o covetousness_n have_v contribute_v but_o two_o talent_n to_o redeem_v he_o from_o pirate_n when_o he_o be_v former_o take_v and_o cato_n when_o he_o go_v have_v not_o much_o trouble_n to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o cyprus_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n have_v advice_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o throw_v all_o his_o treasure_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o kill_v himself_o at_o first_o entrance_n into_o his_o charge_n pompey_n bring_v to_o a_o trial_n all_o those_o who_o stand_v accuse_v of_o any_o crime_n particular_o of_o corruption_n or_o ill_a administration_n in_o their_o office_n for_o this_o he_o think_v the_o original_a of_o all_o public_a misery_n and_o that_o have_v purge_v that_o humour_n the_o commonwealth_n will_v soon_o recover_v its_o former_a vigour_n he_o therefore_o make_v a_o law_n by_o which_o leave_n be_v give_v to_o demand_v a_o account_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v exercise_v any_o office_n from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v first_o make_v consul_n to_o his_o present_a consulate_a now_o this_o space_n of_o time_n be_v almost_o twenty_o year_n comprise_v likewise_o the_o consulate_a of_o caesar_n and_o those_o of_o his_o party_n have_v some_o suspicion_n that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o affront_v he_o for_o why_o run_v so_o far_o back_o they_o remonstrate_v therefore_o to_o pompey_n that_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a to_o provide_v against_o present_a evil_n than_o to_o go_v to_o rip_v up_o old_a fores_fw-la and_o put_v to_o pain_n so_o many_o considerable_a person_n among_o who_o they_o name_v caesar_n himself_o he_o seem_v to_o take_v it_o amiss_o they_o have_v allege_v caesar_n as_o not_o be_v suspect_v with_o any_o of_o those_o crime_n notwithstanding_o he_o reduce_v the_o time_n to_o begin_v from_o his_o second_o consulate_v but_o he_o will_v not_o utter_o suppress_v the_o law_n say_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o these_o crime_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n towards_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o a_o perfect_a good_a order_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n after_o this_o law_n be_v ratify_v great_a number_n of_o process_n be_v form_v and_o that_o the_o judge_n may_v be_v free_a from_o all_o fear_n himself_o sit_v precedent_n attend_v by_o a_o strong_a guard_n of_o soldier_n the_o first_o condemn_v in_o their_o absence_n be_v milo_n for_o the_o death_n of_o clodius_n gabinius_n convict_v to_o have_v violate_v humane_a and_o divine_a right_n by_o enter_v arm_v into_o egypt_n without_o the_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o against_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o sibyl_n with_o hypsaeus_n memmius_n sextus_n and_o many_o other_o for_o have_v buy_v their_o office_n as_o for_o scaurus_n when_o many_o people_n tumultuous_o entreat_v for_o he_o pompey_n cause_v the_o usher_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n to_o tell_v they_o they_o shall_v expect_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o because_o notwithstanding_o they_o continue_v to_o make_v a_o great_a broil_n with_o the_o accuser_n pompey_n soldier_n fall_v upon_o and_o kill_v some_o of_o they_o so_o after_o silence_n make_v scaurus_n be_v condemn_v to_o banishment_n and_o for_o gabinius_n beside_o banishment_n his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v the_o senate_n after_o have_v give_v praise_n to_o pompey_n augment_v his_o force_n with_o two_o legion_n and_o extend_v his_o authority_n over_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n some_o day_n after_o the_o law_n of_o pompey_n promise_v impunity_n to_o whoever_o will_v accuse_v another_o memmius_n one_o of_o the_o condemn_v summon_v to_o judgement_n l._n scipio_n father-in-law_n to_o pompey_n and_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n upon_o which_o pompey_n have_v change_v habit_n imitate_v he_o and_o memmius_n after_o have_v complain_v of_o the_o ill_a order_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n let_v fall_v his_o suit_n and_o now_o as_o if_o the_o time_n of_o his_o dictatorship_n be_v expire_v pompey_n make_v scipio_n his_o colleague_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o consulate_a notwithstanding_o he_o labour_v hard_o for_o those_o be_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o dignity_n keep_v the_o same_o power_n he_o have_v before_o and_o dispose_v alone_o of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o city_n for_o the_o senate_n have_v so_o great_a a_o affection_n for_o he_o that_o caesar_n grow_v jealous_a and_o indeed_o in_o his_o consulate_a he_o have_v not_o at_o all_o consider_v that_o supreme_a order_n whereas_o pompey_n in_o a_o little_a time_n have_v restore_v the_o languish_a commonwealth_n without_o disoblige_v any_o of_o the_o senator_n unless_o where_o his_o office_n force_v he_o to_o it_o but_o though_o the_o banish_a man_n from_o all_o part_n gather_v themselves_o about_o caesar_n give_v he_o counsel_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o pompey_n law_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a object_n he_o seem_v not_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o and_o comfort_v they_o in_o their_o misfortune_n still_o speak_v of_o pompey_n with_o applause_n however_o he_o oblige_v the_o tribune_n to_o pass_v a_o ordinance_n by_o which_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o make_v a_o demand_n of_o the_o consulate_a the_o second_o time_n though_o absent_a the_o which_o be_v grant_v he_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o pompey_n himself_o yet_o consul_n but_o doubt_v the_o senate_n owe_v he_o no_o good_a will_n and_o fear_v if_o he_o descend_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o private_a man_n his_o enemy_n will_v treat_v he_o but_o ill_o he_o contrive_v all_o way_n possible_a that_o he_o may_v not_o quit_v his_o army_n till_o he_o be_v design_v consul_n wherefore_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o senate_n the_o continuation_n of_o his_o commission_n for_o some_o time_n at_o least_o in_o the_o hither_o gaul_n if_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o in_o both_o marcellus_n who_o succeed_v pompey_n oppose_v it_o whereupon_o caesar_n tell_v he_o that_o bring_v he_o the_o news_n this_o here_o shall_v gain_v it_o clap_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o hilt_n of_o his_o sword_n he_o have_v former_o found_v the_o new_a coma_n under_o the_o alps_n and_o give_v to_o the_o city_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o latin_a city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whoever_o have_v be_v magistrate_n a_o whole_a year_n together_o be_v by_o right_a a_o freeman_n of_o rome_n which_o give_v another_o occasion_n to_o marcellus_n to_o show_v his_o spite_n for_o find_v at_o rome_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o coma_n who_o the_o year_n before_o have_v exercise_v the_o magistracy_n and_o be_v therefore_o repute_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n to_o affront_n caesar_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n a_o punishment_n they_o never_o make_v a_o roman_a citizen_n suffer_v what_o ever_o his_o crime_n be_v and_o treat_v he_o as_o a_o stranger_n bid_v he_o go_v find_v out_o caesar_n and_o show_v he_o the_o print_n of_o his_o stripe_n so_o arrogant_a be_v this_o man_n nay_o so_o far_o do_v malice_n transport_v he_o that_o he_o will_v have_v send_v successor_n to_o caesar_n before_o the_o time_n of_o his_o commission_n be_v expire_v but_o pompey_n whether_o he_o think_v it_o dishonourable_a for_o he_o to_o suffer_v it_o or_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v caesar_n friend_n will_v not_o let_v that_o brave_a man_n who_o have_v so_o well_o serve_v his_o country_n receive_v a_o affront_n for_o so_o short_a a_o time_n beside_o none_o doubt_v but_o at_o the_o time_n limit_v he_o must_v return_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o private_a person_n wherefore_o
they_o design_v consul_n for_o the_o approach_a year_n emilius_n paulus_n and_o clodius_n marcellus_n nephew_n to_o that_o marcellus_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v give_v to_o curio_n a_o man_n in_o favour_n with_o the_o multitude_n and_o withal_o very_o eloquent_a these_o be_v three_o declare_v enemy_n to_o caesar_n of_o who_o clodius_n will_v never_o be_v draw_v to_o his_o party_n what_o ever_o money_n he_o offer_v he_o paulus_n by_o mean_n of_o pound_n fifteen_o hundred_o talent_n be_v wrought_v upon_o so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v against_o he_o and_o curio_n who_o be_v almost_o ruin_v with_o his_o debt_n give_v himself_o whole_o up_o to_o he_o for_o somewhat_o a_o great_a sum_n paulus_n with_o his_o money_n build_v a_o most_o magnificent_a palace_n which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a work_n of_o the_o city_n curio_n that_o he_o may_v not_o appear_v to_o pass_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a to_o the_o contrary_a party_n propose_v a_o law_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o highway_n of_o which_o he_o demand_v a_o commission_n for_o five_o year_n he_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o gain_v it_o but_o only_o seek_v a_o occasion_n of_o rupture_n with_o those_o of_o pompey_n party_n who_o he_o know_v will_v not_o fail_v to_o oppose_v it_o in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v clodius_n then_o speak_v of_o send_v successor_n to_o caesar_n because_o the_o time_n of_o his_o commission_n be_v pass_v whereupon_o paulus_n keep_v silence_n curio_n who_o seem_v concern_v for_o neither_o party_n applaud_v cladius_n motion_n but_o he_o add_v that_o pompey_n ought_v likewise_o to_o quit_v his_o province_n and_o dismiss_v his_o army_n and_o thus_o the_o commonwealth_n deliver_v from_o all_o fear_n will_v be_v in_o perfect_a liberty_n and_o when_o several_a allege_v that_o not_o to_o be_v just_a pompey_n time_n not_o be_v expire_v curio_n begin_v to_o cry_v out_o aloud_o and_o proclaim_v to_o all_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o send_v successor_n to_o caesar_n if_o pompey_n do_v not_o likewise_o quit_v his_o government_n and_o that_o they_o be_v one_o jealous_a of_o another_o the_o city_n will_v never_o be_v in_o peace_n but_o by_o take_v the_o command_n from_o both_o he_o say_v all_o these_o thing_n because_o he_o know_v pompey_n will_v keep_v his_o province_n and_o his_o army_n and_o perceive_v well_o that_o the_o people_n have_v a_o aversion_n for_o he_o because_o of_o the_o law_n he_o have_v make_v against_o largess_n and_o bribe_n wherefore_o the_o people_n who_o think_v this_o opinion_n generous_a high_o praise_v curio_n who_o only_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n do_v not_o stick_v to_o oppose_v himself_o to_o the_o hatred_n of_o both_o of_o they_o so_o that_o sometime_o they_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o house_n with_o universal_a applause_n strew_v flower_n in_o his_o way_n as_o he_o pass_v who_o like_o a_o courageous_a wrestler_n dare_v engage_v in_o a_o combat_n so_o hard_a and_o adventurous_a for_o nothing_o be_v account_v more_o dare_a than_o to_o oppose_v pompey_n yet_o at_o this_o time_n he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o city_n be_v sick_a and_o go_v to_o take_v the_o country_n air_n from_o whence_o he_o write_v to_o the_o senate_n his_o letter_n begin_v with_o praise_v caesar_n for_o his_o noble_a action_n then_o he_o proceed_v to_o amplify_v what_o he_o have_v do_v himself_o and_o that_o the_o three_o consulate_v be_v offer_v he_o together_o with_o the_o province_n and_o army_n he_o have_v not_o accept_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n only_o to_o settle_v a_o better_a order_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o say_v he_o what_o i_o have_v accept_v almost_o against_o my_o will_n i_o will_v willing_o resign_v to_o those_o that_o will_v resume_v they_o without_o expect_v till_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o command_n be_v past_a this_o letter_n be_v write_v with_o much_o artifice_n to_o persuade_v all_o the_o world_n of_o pompey_n integrity_n and_o make_v caesar_n at_o the_o same_o time_n odious_a who_o even_o after_o the_o time_n of_o his_o power_n expire_v will_v not_o lay_v down_o arms._n be_v return_v to_o the_o city_n he_o talk_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n nay_o promise_v at_o present_a to_o depose_v himself_o and_o say_v that_o caesar_n his_o friend_n and_o ally_n will_v not_o think_v it_o hard_o to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v that_o after_o long_a and_o laborious_a war_n against_o the_o most_o warlike_a people_n of_o the_o world_n and_o have_v so_o far_o extend_v the_o dominion_n of_o his_o country_n he_o will_v be_v content_a to_o pass_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o honour_n in_o sacrifice_n and_o in_o repose_n of_o which_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n he_o say_v not_o all_o this_o but_o with_o design_n to_o hasten_v the_o send_v successor_n to_o caesar_n whilst_o he_o content_v himself_o to_o promise_v but_o curio_n discover_v his_o cunning_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v promise_n if_o they_o be_v not_o present_o execute_v that_o caesar_n ought_v not_o to_o disarm_v unless_o he_o disarm_v also_o and_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o advantageous_a for_o he_o to_o foment_n private_a enmity_n by_o this_o authority_n nor_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o so_o great_a power_n shall_v be_v in_o one_o man_n hand_n whereas_o be_v divide_v between_o two_o one_o will_v curb_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o other_o if_o he_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o pursue_v his_o discourse_n declaim_v against_o pompey_n say_v that_o he_o aim_v at_o sowereign_a power_n and_o if_o the_o fear_n of_o caesar_n can_v not_o keep_v he_o within_o bound_n of_o duty_n he_o will_v never_o be_v keep_v in_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o advice_n that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n they_o shall_v declare_v they_o both_o enemy_n and_o raise_v force_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o curio_n deceive_v all_o the_o world_n by_o utter_v this_o his_o judgement_n and_o quite_o cancel_v the_o opinion_n that_o ever_o he_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o caesar_n gift_n but_o pompey_n grow_v angry_a and_o after_o have_v severe_o threaten_v he_o retire_v in_o discontent_n to_o a_o house_n he_o have_v in_o the_o suburb_n that_o the_o senate_n begin_v to_o enter_v into_o distrust_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o however_o they_o esteem_v pompey_n more_o affectionate_a to_o the_o public_a good_a for_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o forget_v the_o odious_a consulate_v of_o caesar._n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o who_o serious_o believe_v that_o the_o city_n can_v not_o be_v secure_a if_o pompey_n first_o dismiss_v his_o force_n because_o his_o rival_n puff_v up_o with_o the_o success_n of_o his_o arm_n be_v abroad_o extreme_o powerful_a curia_n thwart_v that_o opinion_n by_o say_v that_o on_o the_o contrary_n they_o have_v need_n of_o caesar_n to_o reduce_v the_o other_o but_o see_v they_o can_v not_o follow_v his_o advice_n he_o dismiss_v the_o senate_n without_o any_o thing_n resolve_v on_o for_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o which_o give_v cause_n to_o pompey_n to_o repent_v his_o have_v reestablish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o tribune_n which_o sylla_n have_v almost_o utter_o qualify_v yet_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o senate_n before_o they_o part_v that_o pompey_n and_o caesar_n shall_v each_o send_v a_o legin_v into_o syria_n to_o defend_v that_o province_n which_o may_v be_v invade_v after_o the_o loss_n sustain_v in_o parthia_n that_o be_v resolve_v on_o pompey_z pursue_v his_o old_a cunning_n send_v to_o redemand_v of_o caesar_n a_o legion_n he_o have_v lend_v he_o when_o triturin_n and_o cotta_n his_o lieutenant_n be_v defeat_v whereupon_o caesar_n give_v every_o soldier_n crowâ—s_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o drachm_n and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o city_n with_o another_o of_o his_o own_o but_o because_o danger_n appear_v towards_o syria_n they_o pass_v their_o winter_n quarter_n at_o capua_n those_o that_o lead_v they_o sow_v a_o great_a many_o ill_a report_n of_o caesar_n and_o assure_a pompey_n that_o caesar_n army_n tire_v with_o long_a labour_n and_o willing_a to_o see_v their_o country_n will_v without_o any_o difficulty_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v pass_v the_o alps_n which_o they_o either_o say_v to_o deceive_v pompey_n or_o out_o of_o ignorance_n for_o caesar_n have_v none_o but_o good_a and_o faithful_a soldier_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o be_v accustom_v to_o war_n they_o love_v it_o or_o that_o lead_v by_o interest_n they_o be_v fix_v to_o he_o by_o those_o profit_n which_o ordinary_o attend_v victory_n together_o
great_a war_n with_o his_o five_o thousand_o man_n and_o seize_v of_o some_o place_n of_o italy_n be_v commodious_a for_o he_o first_o he_o send_v before_o to_o rimini_n some_o centurion_n and_o man_n who_o be_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n as_o passenger_n and_o then_o all_o of_o a_o sudden_a to_o seize_v on_o that_o city_n the_o first_o that_o offer_v itself_o come_v from_o gaul_n and_o himself_o in_o the_o evening_n go_v out_o as_o if_o he_o have_v find_v himself_o ill_a after_o a_o feast_n leave_v his_o friend_n and_o mount_v in_o a_o chariot_n drive_v himself_o the_o same_o way_n follow_v at_o a_o distance_n by_o his_o cavalry_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o rubicon_n he_o stop_v some_o time_n look_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o think_v of_o the_o calamity_n he_o go_v about_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o if_o he_o pass_v that_o river_n in_o arms._n at_o length_n turn_v to_o those_o of_o his_o train_n my_o friend_n say_v he_o if_o i_o pass_v not_o this_o river_n immediate_o it_o will_v be_v to_o i_o the_o begin_n of_o all_o misfortune_n and_o if_o i_o do_v pass_v it_o i_o go_v to_o make_v a_o world_n of_o people_n miserable_a and_o therewithal_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v press_v forward_o by_o some_o divinity_n he_o drive_v into_o the_o stream_n and_o cross_v it_o cry_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n the_o lot_n be_v cast_v from_o whence_o continue_v on_o his_o way_n with_o speed_n he_o seize_v on_o rimini_n by_o break_v of_o day_n and_o all_o in_o a_o instant_a place_n garrison_n in_o all_o the_o good_a place_n of_o that_o country_n which_o he_o reduce_v either_o by_o force_n or_o favour_n mean_a while_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o these_o unexpected_a alarm_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v fill_v with_o people_n fly_v the_o countryman_n forsake_v their_o habitation_n and_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v hear_v but_o cry_v and_o lamentation_n and_o groan_n yet_o no_o man_n know_v from_o whence_o this_o disorder_n come_v but_o all_o imagine_a that_o caesar_n be_v upon_o they_o with_o all_o his_o force_n the_o consul_n receive_v the_o news_n give_v not_o pompey_n who_o perfect_o understand_v war_n leisure_n to_o prepare_v himself_o and_o take_v his_o own_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o press_v he_o to_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o make_v levy_n of_o force_n in_o italy_n as_o if_o rome_n have_v be_v in_o immediate_a danger_n of_o be_v take_v and_o plunder_v and_o the_o senate_n surprise_v with_o so_o unlooked_a for_o a_o irruption_n be_v terrify_v and_o begin_v to_o repent_v they_o have_v not_o accept_v those_o reasonable_a condition_n offer_v by_o caesar_n but_o this_o be_v not_o till_o fear_n have_v open_v their_o eye_n and_o lead_v they_o back_o from_o partiality_n to_o reason_n for_o now_o man_n talk_v of_o a_o great_a many_o prodigy_n and_o extraordinary_a sign_n which_o have_v appear_v in_o the_o heaven_n that_o it_o have_v rain_v blood_n in_o many_o place_n that_o in_o other_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o god_n have_v sweat_v that_o many_o temple_n have_v be_v strike_v with_o thunderbolt_n that_o a_o mule_n have_v engender_v beside_o a_o infinite_a of_o other_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o foretell_v the_o change_n of_o the_o present_a state_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o as_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v reestablish_v wherefore_o they_o make_v vow_n and_o prayer_n as_o in_o a_o public_a consternation_n and_o the_o people_n remember_v again_o the_o misery_n they_o have_v suffer_v because_o of_o the_o dissension_n of_o sylla_n and_o marius_n cry_v out_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v away_o the_o command_n as_o well_o from_o caesar_n as_o from_o pompey_n since_o that_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o prevent_v a_o war_n cicero_n himself_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o deputy_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o caesar_n to_o treat_v a_o accommodation_n but_o the_o consul_n absolute_o oppose_v it_o favonius_n quip_v at_o pompey_n because_o of_o a_o word_n he_o have_v once_o say_v with_o too_o much_o arrogance_n bid_v he_o stamp_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o his_o foot_n and_o see_v if_o any_o arm_a man_n will_v rise_v to_o which_o pompey_n answer_v you_o will_v want_v none_o so_o you_o will_v follow_v i_o and_o be_v not_o trouble_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o italy_n itself_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o people_n of_o courage_n say_v he_o do_v not_o make_v liberty_n consist_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o land_n and_o house_n they_o can_v want_v in_o any_o place_n they_o come_v to_o and_o if_o they_o lose_v not_o their_o courage_n will_v soon_o recover_v their_o house_n and_o land_n after_o have_v say_v these_o word_n and_o protest_v he_o will_v hold_v he_o for_o a_o enemy_n that_o out_o of_o fear_n to_o lose_v what_o he_o possess_v desert_a the_o commonwealth_n in_o extreme_a danger_n he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o palace_n and_o soon_o after_o out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o join_v the_o army_n that_o be_v at_o capua_n the_o consul_n follow_v he_o present_o but_o the_o other_o senator_n weight_v it_o a_o little_a long_o and_o spend_v all_o the_o night_n in_o the_o palace_n without_o resolve_v any_o thing_n and_o at_o length_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v break_v of_o day_n the_o great_a part_n follow_v the_o same_o way_n after_o pompey_n mean_a time_n caesar_n have_v reach_v at_o corfinium_n l._n domitius_n who_o they_o have_v send_v for_o his_o successor_n with_o four_o thousand_o man_n of_o which_o he_o have_v already_o lose_v a_o part_n he_o besiege_v he_o in_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o endeavour_v to_o escape_v the_o inhabitant_n stop_v he_o at_o the_o gate_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o caesar_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n yield_v themselves_o he_o receive_v they_o kind_o that_o he_o may_v draw_v other_o by_o their_o example_n and_o without_o do_v any_o wrong_n to_o domitius_n he_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v whither_o he_o please_v with_o all_o his_o equipage_n hope_v by_o this_o courtesy_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o take_v his_o party_n yet_o without_o hinder_v he_o from_o go_v to_o find_v out_o pompey_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o instant_n pompey_n on_o the_o other_o side_n march_v from_o capua_n to_o nucera_n and_o from_o nucera_n to_o brundisium_n that_o he_o may_v from_o thence_o pass_v to_o epire_n where_o he_o design_v to_o establish_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o war_n he_o write_v to_o all_o province_n and_o those_o that_o command_v they_o to_o king_n themselves_o to_o sovereign_n and_o particular_a city_n that_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n they_o shall_v send_v he_o what_o force_v they_o can_v supply_v he_o with_o in_o which_o every_o one_o labour_v with_o all_o his_o power_n he_o have_v his_o own_o particular_a army_n in_o spain_n ready_a to_o march_v at_o his_o first_o command_n and_o for_o those_o legion_n he_o have_v with_o he_o he_o give_v one_o part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o consul_n who_o he_o send_v before_o into_o epire_n they_o embarque_a at_o the_o same_o time_n at_o brundisium_n happy_o cross_v the_o gulf_n and_o land_v at_o dyrrachium_fw-la which_o some_o by_o mistake_n think_v to_o be_v epidamnum_n for_o epidamnus_n king_n of_o the_o barbarian_n who_o inhabit_v those_o country_n build_v near_o the_o sea_n the_o city_n to_o which_o he_o give_v his_o own_o name_n and_o dyrrachus_n his_o grandson_n by_o his_o daughter_n who_o they_o say_v be_v beget_v by_o neptune_n add_v to_o this_o city_n a_o port_n which_o they_o call_v dyrrachium_fw-la this_o dyrrachus_n be_v in_o war_n with_o his_o brother_n hercules_n return_v from_o erythrea_n assist_v he_o on_o condition_n to_o have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o country_n for_o his_o reward_n hence_o come_v it_o that_o the_o dyrrachians_n call_v he_o their_o founder_n as_o have_v part_n in_o the_o land_n which_o they_o possess_v not_o that_o they_o disavow_v dyrrachus_n but_o they_o be_v well_o please_v out_o of_o vanity_n to_o derive_v their_o original_n from_o a_o god_n rather_o than_o a_o man._n it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o the_o fight_n hercules_n ignorant_o slay_v jonius_n the_o son_n of_o dyrrachus_n and_o after_o have_v pay_v he_o all_o funeral_n honour_n throw_v the_o body_n into_o the_o sea_n which_o from_o he_o be_v call_v jonian_n some_o phrygian_n have_v desert_v their_o country_n seize_v afterward_o on_o this_o and_o on_o the_o city_n itself_o where_o they_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n till_o after_o they_o the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o the_o taulantieni_fw-la who_o be_v a_o people_n of_o illyria_n and_o again_o by_o the_o liburnian_o another_o nation_n of_o illyria_n who_o use_v to_o rob_v their_o neighbour_n in_o very_o swift_a brigantine_n which_o the_o roman_n afterward_o make_v use_n of_o call_v liburnick_n the_o dyrrachians_n chase_v away_o by_o the_o liburnian_o have_v call_v
province_n of_o gaul_n he_o likewise_o distribute_v corn_n to_o the_o people_n then_o much_o straiten_v with_o famine_n and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o same_o people_n consent_v to_o the_o return_n of_o the_o exile_n except_o only_o of_o milo_n but_o when_o they_o demand_v a_o release_n of_o their_o debt_n into_o which_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o run_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n and_o tumult_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o pay_v because_o the_o inheritance_n they_o may_v otherwise_o sell_v to_o clear_v themselves_o be_v now_o value_v at_o nothing_o he_o absolute_o refuse_v it_o yet_o he_o create_v censor_n to_o put_v a_o value_n on_o thing_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o order_v that_o the_o creditor_n shall_v take_v they_o as_o ready_a money_n and_o in_o part_n of_o so_o much_o of_o their_o debt_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v value_v at_o that_o do_v about_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n he_o send_v commissary_n of_o war_n to_o all_o his_o army_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o rendezvous_n he_o have_v appoint_v at_o brundisium_n and_o depart_v from_o a_o city_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n without_o stay_v for_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o next_o year_n as_o his_o quality_n of_o conful_n oblige_v he_o the_o people_n go_v out_o in_o great_a crowd_n to_o attend_v he_o both_o to_o pay_v he_o that_o honour_n and_o to_o beg_v of_o he_o to_o make_v a_o reconciliation_n with_o pompey_n for_o it_o be_v mre_o than_o likely_a that_o which_o soever_o of_o the_o two_o get_v the_o victory_n will_v become_v master_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o he_o by_o great_a journey_n go_v on_o towards_o brundisium_n pompey_n on_o the_o other_o side_n without_o any_o intermission_n cause_v ship_n to_o be_v build_v force_v to_o be_v raise_v money_n to_o be_v gather_v in_o and_o have_v take_v forty_o of_o caesar_n ship_n in_o the_o jonian_n superior_a sea_n wait_v for_o his_o pass_v over_o mean_o while_o he_o continual_o employ_v his_o soldier_n in_o some_o exercise_n where_o himself_o be_v still_o present_a and_o in_o person_n begin_v any_o work_n even_o beyond_o what_o his_o age_n seem_v to_o give_v leave_n to_o which_o gain_v he_o all_o man_n heart_n who_o throng_v in_o from_o all_o part_n as_o to_o some_o spectacle_n to_o see_v his_o exercise_n caesar_n force_n be_v compose_v of_o ten_o legion_n and_o for_o pompey_n he_o have_v five_o legion_n which_o go_v over_o out_o of_o italy_n with_o their_o horse_n two_o of_o which_o remain_v of_o crassus_n force_n which_o he_o have_v lead_v against_o the_o parthian_n and_o some_o part_n of_o those_o who_o go_v into_o egypt_n under_o gabinius_n all_o amount_v to_o eleven_o legion_n of_o italian_n and_o about_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o the_o auxiliary_a troop_n of_o jonia_n macedon_n peloponnesus_n boeotia_n the_o archer_n of_o crete_n and_o the_o slinger_n of_o thrace_n he_o have_v likewise_o some_o gaul_n and_o galatian_a horse_n and_o comagenians_n send_v he_o by_o antiochus_n cilician_o cappadocian_o and_o some_o soldier_n of_o armenia_n the_o less_o pamphylia_n and_o pisidia_n he_o design_v not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o these_o stranger_n to_o bear_v arm_n but_o destine_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o labour_v in_o the_o trench_n and_o other_o work_n wherein_o he_o will_v not_o employ_v the_o italian_n that_o he_o may_v not_o divert_v they_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o arms._n these_o be_v his_o land_n force_n for_o the_o sea_n he_o have_v six_o hundred_o long_a ship_n fit_v and_o arm_v for_o war_n a_o hundred_o of_o which_o beside_o seaman_n be_v fill_v with_o roman_a soldier_n on_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a reliance_n beside_o a_o great_a many_o ship_n of_o burden_n which_o carry_v his_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n the_o command_n of_o all_o this_o fleet_n be_v commit_v to_o several_a vice-admirals_n over_o all_o who_o m._n bibulus_n be_v admiral_n thing_n thus_o prepare_v he_o cause_v all_o the_o senator_n and_o knight_n he_o have_v with_o he_o to_o assemble_v together_o and_o at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n thus_o speak_v to_o they_o the_o oration_n of_o pompey_n the_o athenian_n gentleman_n former_o desert_v the_o wall_n of_o their_o city_n when_o they_o fight_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n because_o they_o think_v the_o man_n compose_v the_o city_n and_o not_o the_o building_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o soon_o recover_v they_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o build_v they_o much_o more_o beautiful_a than_o before_o our_o predecessor_n likewise_o go_v out_o of_o rome_n when_o the_o gaul_n like_o a_o torrent_n invade_v they_o and_o camillus_n return_v with_o they_o from_o ardea_n regain_v it_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o have_v leave_v it_o in_o a_o word_n those_o that_o be_v wise_a think_v their_o country_n every_o where_o where_o they_o can_v preserve_v their_o liberty_n these_o example_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o like_a success_n have_v oblige_v we_o to_o come_v hither_o not_o to_o forsake_v our_o country_n but_o the_o better_a to_o prepare_v ourselves_o to_o defend_v it_o and_o to_o revenge_v its_o cause_n upon_o he_o who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n design_v to_o oppress_v it_o be_v become_v master_n of_o it_o by_o their_o mean_n who_o he_o have_v with_o gift_n corrupt_v he_o i_o say_v who_o be_v by_o you_o declare_v enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v by_o his_o audacious_a enterprise_n invade_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o roman_a people_n and_o give_v the_o government_n of_o your_o province_n to_o those_o of_o his_o faction_n to_o some_o that_o of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o other_o that_o of_o italy_n judge_n after_o this_o what_o violence_n and_o cruelty_n he_o will_v forbear_v to_o exercise_v towards_o his_o country_n if_o we_o be_v so_o unhappy_a to_o let_v ourselves_o be_v overcome_v he_o who_o commit_v such_o insolence_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o war_n whereof_o he_o fear_v the_o event_n and_o whilst_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o receive_v the_o punishment_n of_o his_o crime_n which_o be_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o wish_v and_o hope_v to_o see_v by_o the_o divine_a assistance_n for_o he_o have_v in_o his_o party_n none_o but_o wretch_n corrupt_v by_o the_o money_n he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o our_o province_n of_o gaul_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v his_o slave_n than_o to_o live_v equal_o with_o other_o citizen_n for_o my_o part_n i_o never_o be_v want_v nor_o shall_v not_o be_v want_v to_o expose_v myself_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o danger_n i_o offer_v myself_o to_o perform_v the_o function_n of_o general_n or_o soldier_n and_o if_o i_o yet_o have_v the_o same_o good_a fortune_n and_o the_o same_o experience_n which_o hitherto_o have_v make_v i_o every_o where_o victorious_a i_o beseech_v the_o god_n they_o may_v prove_v advantageous_a to_o my_o country_n and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v less_o happy_a now_o when_o the_o dispute_n be_v whether_o i_o shall_v prevent_v its_o be_v oppress_v than_o when_o i_o extend_v the_o bound_n of_o its_o empire_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o have_v confidence_n in_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o god_n and_o in_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o cause_n for_o never_o can_v any_o be_v more_o just_a and_o honest_a to_o whoever_o love_v his_o country_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n beside_o those_o great_a preparation_n we_o have_v make_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o the_o force_n will_v come_v in_o to_o we_o from_o all_o part_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v be_v sufficient_a to_o encourage_v we_o for_o all_o the_o levant_n nation_n as_o far_o as_o those_o border_n on_o the_o euxine_a sea_n whether_o greek_n or_o barbarian_n be_v of_o our_o side_n and_o all_o the_o king_n of_o those_o people_n who_o be_v either_o the_o roman_n friend_n or_o ally_n or_o i_o will_v send_v we_o soldier_n arm_n provision_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a let_v we_o go_v then_o and_o give_v to_o our_o country_n the_o assistance_n it_o merit_v which_o your_o virtue_n exact_v from_o you_o and_o my_o good_a fortune_n demand_v from_o i_o but_o remember_v always_o caesar_n pride_n and_o with_o readiness_n to_o obey_v my_o order_n pompey_n last_o word_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o general_a acclamation_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n senators_z and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n who_o all_o desire_v he_o to_o lead_v they_o whither_o he_o think_v fit_a but_o he_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_o worst_a season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o beside_o imagine_v that_o caesar_n impede_v in_o the_o city_n the_o creation_n of_o consul_n will_v not_o attempt_v to_o cross_v a_o sea_n usual_o tempestuous_a before_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n give_v order_n to_o those_o command_v the_o sea_n force_v to_o guard_v the_o passage_n and_o send_v his_o army_n into_o garrison_n in_o thessaly_n
and_o macedon_n so_o little_a foresight_n have_v he_o of_o what_o may_v happen_v as_o for_o caesar_n he_o depart_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n for_o brundisium_n that_o by_o this_o unlooked_a for_o diligence_n he_o may_v startle_v the_o enemy_n and_o find_v neither_o provision_n nor_o military_a preparation_n nor_o indeed_o those_o man_n he_o hope_v to_o find_v he_o assemble_v those_o be_v there_o and_o thus_o speak_v to_o they_o the_o oration_n of_o caesar._n though_o we_o be_v now_o fellow_n soldier_n in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n and_o that_o other_o troop_n that_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v here_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v nor_o such_o preparation_n make_v as_o i_o expect_v yet_o i_o be_o so_o firm_o persuade_v that_o diligence_n have_v be_v the_o principal_a thing_n have_v give_v i_o success_n in_o all_o my_o undertake_n and_o so_o much_o assure_v of_o your_o generosity_n that_o nothing_o can_v retard_v the_o resolution_n i_o have_v take_v to_o pass_v over_o into_o epire._n wherefore_o let_v we_o leave_v here_o our_o baggage_n and_o servant_n that_o the_o ship_n not_o be_v over-pesterd_a may_v with_o more_o conveniency_n carry_v we_o and_o we_o cross_v the_o sea_n without_o be_v perceive_v by_o our_o enemy_n let_v we_o oppose_v our_o good_a fortune_n to_o the_o bad_a wether_n and_o if_o our_o number_n be_v but_o small_a let_v our_o courage_n supply_v that_o defect_n let_v we_o furnish_v out_o our_o want_n at_o the_o enemy_n expense_n all_o those_o thing_n they_o have_v in_o such_o abundance_n will_v be_v we_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v land_v and_o we_o shall_v fall_v on_o the_o brave_a when_o we_o know_v we_o have_v no_o hope_n but_o in_o victory_n let_v we_o go_v then_o and_o make_v ourselves_o master_n of_o their_o munition_n of_o their_o provision_n of_o their_o baggage_n of_o their_o servant_n whilst_o the_o cold_a shut_v they_o up_o in_o their_o house_n and_o pompey_n think_v i_o be_o spend_v the_o winter_n in_o the_o city_n in_o the_o pomp_n of_o the_o consulate_a and_o in_o sacrifice_n yourselves_o know_v how_o much_o sudden_a surprise_v be_v advantageous_a in_o war._n i_o will_v perform_v a_o brave_a exploit_n only_o by_o go_v before_o order_v thing_n necessary_a and_o prepare_v a_o secure_a retreat_n for_o those_o be_v to_o follow_v we_o i_o can_v hearty_o wish_v you_o be_v already_o on_o board_n that_o the_o time_n i_o waste_v in_o talk_v may_v be_v spend_v in_o sail_v so_o great_a a_o earnestness_n i_o have_v to_o let_v pompey_n see_v i_o whilst_o he_o think_v i_o be_o amuse_v myself_o in_o exercise_v the_o consulate_a in_o the_o city_n though_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o your_o good_a will_n yet_o i_o expect_v your_o answer_n all_o the_o soldier_n cry_v out_o he_o shall_v lead_v they_o whither_o he_o please_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o descend_v from_o the_o place_n whence_o he_o have_v speak_v to_o they_o he_o cause_v five_o legion_n and_o six_o hundred_o choose_a horse_n to_o march_v towards_o the_o sea_n who_o be_v embark_v ride_v at_o anchor_n because_o of_o a_o storm_n that_o happen_v as_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n the_o contrary_a wind_n do_v what_o they_o can_v stay_v they_o till_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n when_o two_o legion_n more_o come_v to_o caesar_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o embark_v on_o the_o ship_n of_o burden_n for_o he_o have_v leave_v those_o few_o long_a ship_n he_o have_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n they_o they_o set_v sail_v all_o together_o and_o the_o whole_a fleet_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o storm_n to_o the_o ceraunian_a rock_n there_o land_v they_o and_o go_v immediate_o back_o to_o fetch_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n caesar_n with_o those_o he_o have_v march_v towards_o orica_fw-la but_o because_o the_o way_n be_v wrought_v and_o narrow_a he_o be_v often_o force_v to_o file_v off_o so_o that_o have_v there_o be_v any_o suspicion_n of_o his_o march_n it_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v prevent_v because_o of_o the_o cragginess_n of_o the_o way_n at_o length_n have_v about_o break_n of_o day_n with_o much_o labour_n get_v together_o all_o his_o army_n he_o present_v himself_o before_o the_o city_n where_o he_o that_o command_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o shut_v the_o gate_n against_o a_o roman_a consul_n bring_v he_o the_o key_n and_o afterward_o continue_v on_o his_o party_n in_o the_o same_o quality_n of_o governor_n of_o that_o place_n lucretius_n and_o minutius_n who_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o orica_fw-la with_o eighteen_o long_a ship_n to_o guard_v the_o ship_n of_o burden_n which_o carry_v corn_n to_o pompey_n hear_v of_o this_o surrender_n sink_v the_o ship_n and_o corn_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o flee_v to_o dyrrachium_fw-la from_o orica_fw-la caesar_n hasten_v to_o apollonia_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v open_v the_o gate_n tiberius_n the_o governor_n leave_v the_o city_n caesar_n after_o these_o fortunate_a beginning_n draw_v together_o his_o force_n and_o let_v they_o know_v how_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o diligence_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n he_o have_v surmount_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o season_n cross_v a_o great_a extent_n of_o sea_n with_o ship_n take_v orica_fw-la and_o apollonia_n without_o fight_v and_o already_o as_o he_o have_v foretell_v gain_v from_o the_o enemy_n what_o thing_n they_o want_v even_o before_o pompey_n have_v knowledge_n of_o it_o but_o if_o now_o we_o can_v say_v he_o make_v ourselves_o master_n of_o dyrrachium_fw-la where_o pompey_n magazine_n both_o of_o munition_n and_o provision_n be_v all_o that_o he_o with_o so_o much_o cost_n and_o pain_n have_v be_v store_v up_o together_o will_v become_v your_o recompense_n have_v say_v these_o word_n he_o go_v right_o to_o the_o city_n continue_v his_o march_n night_n and_o day_n by_o long_a and_o difficult_a way_n pompey_n receive_v advice_n hereof_o advance_v from_o macedonia_n to_o prevent_v he_o cause_v all_o along_o as_o he_o pass_v tree_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o bridge_n break_v and_o all_o provision_n to_o be_v burn_v to_o retard_v caesar_n march_n if_o he_o shall_v come_v that_o way_n for_o he_o think_v as_o indeed_o it_o be_v true_a the_o preserve_n of_o his_o store_n be_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n the_o soldier_n of_o both_o army_n be_v so_o eager_a to_o gain_v dyrrachium_fw-la first_fw-mi that_o if_o in_o any_o place_n they_o see_v at_o a_o distance_n either_o the_o dust_n raise_v by_o their_o fellow_n or_o fire_n or_o smoke_n they_o present_o imagine_v it_o be_v the_o enemy_n and_o run_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v to_o run_v a_o race_n they_o give_v themselves_o neither_o time_n to_o eat_v nor_o to_o sleep_v but_o with_o shout_n and_o hollas_n encourage_v one_o another_o press_v their_o companion_n forward_o to_o follow_v the_o guide_n which_o in_o the_o night_n carry_v torch_n before_o they_o and_o which_o sometime_o cause_v great_a tumult_n and_o as_o often_o alarm_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v upon_o they_o some_o quite_o tire_v throw_v away_o their_o baggage_n and_o other_o private_o withdraw_v out_o of_o the_o body_n stop_v in_o the_o valley_n to_o take_v a_o little_a repose_n which_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o prefer_v before_o the_o fear_n or_o danger_n they_o may_v be_v in_o of_o their_o enemy_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o contention_n between_o the_o two_o party_n pompey_n get_v first_o to_o dyrrachium_fw-la and_o encamp_v near_o the_o wall_n he_o send_v present_o his_o fleet_n to_o orica_fw-la which_o return_v under_o his_o obedience_n and_o after_o cause_v the_o sea_n to_o be_v guard_v with_o more_o diligence_n than_o before_o caesar_n pitch_v his_o camp_n direct_o against_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n alora_n which_o part_v the_o two_o army_n where_o yet_o there_o happen_v some_o horse_n skirmish_n now_o one_o party_n and_o then_o another_o pass_v the_o river_n but_o neither_o will_v engage_v with_o all_o their_o force_n because_o pompey_n think_v good_a first_o to_o exercise_v his_o force_n that_o be_v new_o levy_v and_o caesar_n expect_v those_o that_o be_v to_o come_v from_o brundisium_n he_o think_v if_o they_o stay_v till_o spring_n and_o then_o shall_v come_v over_o with_o ship_n of_o burden_n and_o he_o have_v no_o other_o they_o can_v no_o way_n be_v secure_v pompey_n have_v such_o a_o number_n of_o galley_n to_o defend_v the_o passage_n but_o if_o they_o embark_v during_o winter_n they_o may_v slip_v by_o their_o enemy_n who_o now_o lie_v harbour_v in_o the_o island_n or_o if_o they_o be_v engage_v may_v open_v themselves_o a_o passage_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o bulk_n of_o their_o vessel_n wherefore_o he_o do_v all_o
the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o this_o advice_n though_o perfect_o good_a be_v not_o follow_v they_o choose_v rather_o to_o believe_v those_o who_o maintain_v that_o caesar_n army_n will_v soon_o by_o famine_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o they_o or_o if_o that_o happen_v not_o yet_o after_o the_o success_n of_o dirrachium_n it_o be_v no_o great_a task_n to_o give_v perfection_n to_o that_o victory_n that_o beside_o it_o will_v be_v a_o shame_n to_o let_v caesar_n fly_v without_o pursue_v he_o or_o to_o let_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o vanquish_a and_o the_o vanquisher_n flee_v each_o their_o several_a way_n pompey_n therefore_o move_v by_o these_o argument_n but_o principal_o out_o of_o consideration_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n and_o of_o lucius_n scipio_n lest_o any_o disgrace_n shall_v happen_v to_o he_o in_o macedon_n and_o beside_o this_o assure_v himself_o upon_o the_o alacrity_n of_o his_o soldier_n who_o ardent_o desire_v to_o fight_v follow_v caesar_n and_o as_o well_o as_o he_o encamp_v near_o pharsalia_n at_o about_o thirty_o furlong_n distance_n from_o he_o provision_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o from_o all_o part_n for_o he_o have_v before_o fortify_v the_o passage_n the_o havens_n and_o the_o fort_n so_o that_o he_o have_v continual_a supply_n by_o land_n and_o every_o wind_n bring_v he_o some_o by_o sea_n but_o caesar_n have_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o daily_o with_o much_o difficulty_n send_v out_o to_o forage_v for_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o none_o of_o his_o man_n forsake_v he_o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v animate_v by_o some_o divine_a spirit_n they_o testify_v a_o incredible_a earnestness_n to_o fight_v they_o consider_v that_o be_v all_o veteran_n train_v to_o war_n for_o ten_o year_n together_o and_o have_v to_o deal_v only_o with_o raw_a soldier_n they_o shall_v prove_v the_o strong_a but_o if_o the_o war_n be_v spin_v out_o in_o length_n and_o they_o force_v to_o labour_v in_o trench_n and_o other_o work_n age_n already_o grow_v upon_o they_o the_o consume_a more_o time_n will_v be_v to_o their_o disadvantage_n wherefore_o they_o desire_v no_o long_a delay_n think_v it_o better_a to_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o arm_n than_o to_o fight_v long_o against_o hunger_n and_o famine_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pompey_z who_o know_v all_o these_o thing_n judge_v there_o may_v be_v danger_n in_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n and_o commit_v himself_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n with_o experience_a man_n who_o despair_n have_v make_v capable_a of_o attempt_v any_o thing_n and_o who_o be_v beside_o command_v by_o caesar_n the_o most_o fortunate_a general_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o he_o may_v more_o secure_o and_o with_o more_o facility_n defeat_v they_o straighten_v as_o they_o be_v and_o already_o weaken_v with_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o country_n where_o they_o lay_v not_o be_v over_o fertile_a and_o they_o have_v no_o seaport_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o ship_n to_o escape_v in_o he_o therefore_o resolve_v and_o sure_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o prudence_n not_o to_o fight_v but_o vanquish_v his_o half-starved_a enemy_n by_o starve_v they_o more_o but_o have_v with_o he_o a_o great_a number_n of_o senator_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o himself_o the_o choice_n of_o all_o the_o roman_a knight_n and_o many_o king_n and_o potentate_n they_o all_o exhort_v he_o to_o give_v battle_n some_o out_o of_o ignorance_n other_o have_v in_o their_o head_n the_o victory_n at_o dirrachium_n other_o rely_v upon_o the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o force_n in_o which_o they_o have_v the_o advantage_n and_o some_o who_o weary_a of_o the_o war_n choose_v rather_o to_o hazard_v victory_n at_o one_o push_n than_o attend_v it_o from_o good_a conduct_n they_o show_v he_o caesar_n provoke_v he_o to_o fight_v and_o always_o draw_v out_o in_o battle_n but_o he_o turn_v that_o example_n against_o themselves_o and_o tell_v they_o caesar_n do_v that_o be_v force_v to_o it_o by_o famine_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v the_o rather_o to_o lie_v quiet_a the_o more_o caesar_n be_v straighten_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n and_o yet_o at_o last_o see_v all_o the_o army_n puff_v up_o with_o the_o last_o victory_n desire_v to_o fight_v and_o that_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n reproach_v he_o that_o he_o love_v to_o command_v and_o that_o he_o spin_v out_o the_o war_n with_o design_n to_o maintain_v himself_o so_o much_o the_o long_o above_o so_o many_o people_n his_o equal_n that_o they_o call_v he_o king_n and_o agamemnon_n because_o agamemnon_n have_v likewise_o command_v king_n during_o the_o war_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o forego_v the_o resolution_n he_o have_v take_v and_o now_o fortune_n which_o have_v not_o be_v over-favourable_a to_o he_o in_o many_o other_o accident_n of_o this_o war_n forsake_v he_o quite_o he_o grow_v faint_a and_o slow_a than_o ordinary_o he_o use_v to_o be_v and_o prepare_v for_o this_o fight_n much_o against_o his_o will_n to_o his_o ruin_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o those_o who_o counsel_v he_o to_o it_o caesar_n have_v that_o night_n send_v out_o two_o legion_n to_o go_v fetch_v in_o corn_n for_o praise_v pompey_n for_o temporize_v and_o believe_v he_o will_v continue_v to_o do_v so_o he_o endeavour_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o bring_n provision_n to_o his_o camp_n from_o all_o side_n but_o when_o he_o have_v a_o little_a notice_n that_o his_o enemy_n be_v dispose_v to_o give_v battle_n he_o be_v very_o joyful_a conjecture_v he_o force_v to_o it_o by_o the_o headstrong_a humour_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o cause_v those_o two_o legion_n send_v out_o for_o forage_v speedy_o to_o return_v he_o give_v all_o his_o man_n order_v to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n about_o midnight_n he_o sacrifice_v to_o mars_n and_o venus_n his_o mother_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o family_n of_o the_o julii_fw-la have_v their_o original_a as_o well_o as_o name_n from_o julus_n son_n to_o aeneas_n and_o withal_o make_v a_o vow_n to_o build_v a_o temple_n in_o the_o city_n in_o honour_n of_o that_o goddess_n after_o the_o sacrifice_n there_o have_v appear_v a_o stream_n of_o lightning_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o caesar_n camp_n over_o that_o of_o pompey_n those_o of_o this_o party_n promise_v themselves_o a_o bright_a and_o glorious_a victory_n but_o caesar_n interpret_v it_o to_o his_o advantage_n say_v he_o be_v go_v with_o one_o blow_n to_o extinguish_v all_o the_o glory_n and_o power_n of_o pompey_n as_o pompey_n sacrifice_v the_o same_o night_n the_o victim_n escape_v can_v not_o be_v retake_v a_o swarm_n of_o bee_n come_v and_o set_v upon_o the_o altar_n there_o be_v raise_v a_o little_a before_o day_n in_o pompey_n army_n a_o panic_n terror_n which_o yet_o himself_o go_v from_o quarter_n to_o quarter_n appease_v and_o after_o sleep_v sound_o and_o when_o his_o friend_n wake_v he_o tell_v they_o he_o dream_v he_o be_v dedicate_a a_o temple_n in_o the_o city_n to_o venus_n the_o victorious_a his_o familiar_n and_o his_o soldier_n who_o have_v hear_v nothing_o of_o caesar_n vow_n rejoice_v mighty_o at_o it_o they_o believe_v the_o advantage_n certain_o they_o and_o begin_v to_o despise_v the_o enemy_n and_o do_v thing_n more_o by_o impulse_n of_o passion_n than_o reason_n in_o so_o much_o that_o some_o crown_v their_o tent_n with_o laurel_n which_o be_v the_o token_n of_o victory_n and_o make_v their_o slave_n prepare_v magnificent_a feast_n nay_o some_o there_o be_v who_o dispute_v among_o themselves_o for_o caesar_n high_a priesthood_n pompey_n who_o have_v great_a experience_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o war_n have_v a_o aversion_n for_o all_o these_o thing_n but_o he_o let_v not_o his_o anger_n break_v forth_o for_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o trouble_n to_o he_o neither_o do_v he_o now_o think_v it_o secure_a to_o reprove_v people_n who_o love_v rather_o to_o command_v than_o obey_v and_o who_o by_o their_o importunity_n have_v force_v he_o to_o actagainst_a his_o judgement_n so_o stupify_v be_v now_o this_o great_a man_n who_o have_v ever_o before_o be_v so_o happy_a whether_o he_o be_v trouble_v that_o his_o counsel_n be_v slight_v be_v so_o perfect_o good_a and_o that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o hazard_v the_o safety_n of_o so_o many_o man_n together_o with_o his_o own_o glory_n which_o never_o yet_o have_v any_o like_o it_o or_o whether_o his_o genius_n present_v to_o he_o his_o approach_a misfortune_n appal_a he_o be_v just_a at_o the_o point_n of_o lose_v in_o one_o moment_n so_o great_a and_o sublime_a a_o authority_n however_o at_o length_n have_v say_v to_o his_o friend_n that_o whoever_o gain_v the_o victory_n that_o day_n will_v be_v the_o commencement_n of_o infinite_a calamity_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n he_o begin_v to_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n
but_o caesar_n disapprove_v it_o in_o his_o commentary_n because_o in_o cast_v the_o pile_n the_o blow_n be_v more_o violent_a and_o the_o motion_n give_v life_n to_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o grow_v cold_a and_o faint_a by_o stand_v still_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o overturn_v those_o be_v only_o plant_v like_o stake_n which_o now_o happen_v for_o after_o caesar_n horse_n have_v charge_v upon_o the_o flank_n pompey_n right_a wing_n which_o lie_v naked_a and_o stand_v still_o whilst_o they_o pour_v upon_o they_o at_o distance_n whole_a shower_n of_o dart_n the_o ten_o legion_n come_v up_o close_o to_o they_o in_o front_n and_o find_v they_o in_o disorder_n make_v they_o give_v ground_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o victory_n in_o other_o place_n they_o fight_v with_o divers_a success_n and_o every_o where_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n yet_o in_o a_o fight_n of_o so_o many_o legion_n there_o be_v not_o hear_v the_o least_o cry_n either_o of_o the_o wound_a or_o of_o those_o that_o fall_v save_v only_o the_o last_o die_a gasp_n and_o groan_n of_o they_o who_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o have_v fight_v the_o stranger_n spectator_n of_o so_o many_o noble_a action_n be_v astonish_v to_o see_v soldier_n so_o resolute_o keep_v their_o rank_n in_o so_o much_o that_o surprise_v with_o their_o height_n of_o bravery_n as_o at_o a_o miracle_n they_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o attempt_v caesar_n camp_n defend_v only_o by_o a_o few_o old_a people_n but_o stand_v like_o stock_n or_o man_n that_o have_v lose_v their_o sense_n but_o when_o they_o see_v pompey_n right_a wing_n press_v hard_o by_o caesar_n begin_v to_o recoil_v yet_o still_o fight_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o set_v a_o run_v all_o towards_o the_o camp_n cry_v out_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o day_n and_o after_o have_v pull_v down_o and_o plunder_v the_o tent_n of_o their_o own_o party_n flee_v every_o man_n which_o way_n they_o best_o can_v the_o noise_n of_o this_o rout_n make_v the_o other_o legion_n give_v ground_n first_o in_o good_a order_n anâ—_n defend_v themselves_o the_o best_a they_o may_v but_o at_o last_o charge_v home_o by_o the_o enemy_n who_o now_o find_v himself_o the_o strong_a they_o likewise_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n and_o now_o caesar_n to_o prevent_v their_o rally_v and_o to_o make_v a_o end_n at_o once_o not_o only_o of_o this_o battle_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a war_n do_v a_o action_n of_o great_a prudence_n in_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v throughout_o his_o whole_a camp_n that_o they_o shall_v spare_v the_o citizen_n and_o put_v the_o stranger_n to_o the_o sword_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o vanquisher_n pursue_v the_o vanquish_a bid_v they_o stay_v there_o in_o safety_n and_o the_o proclamation_n of_o those_o order_n have_v pass_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n through_o both_o army_n that_o say_v stay_v there_o in_o safety_n serve_v as_o a_o word_n to_o pompey_n man_n to_o make_v themselves_o be_v know_v and_o that_o the_o easy_a because_o be_v all_o italian_n they_o wear_v the_o same_o habit_n and_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n thus_o caesar_n soldier_n pass_v by_o their_o countryman_n sell_v upon_o the_o stranger_n of_o who_o they_o make_v a_o mighty_a slaughter_n they_o not_o be_v in_o any_o posture_n of_o defence_n pompey_n behold_v his_o man_n fly_v lose_v his_o courage_n retreat_v by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o his_o camp_n and_o be_v enter_v his_o tent_n sit_v still_o a_o great_a while_n without_o say_v a_o word_n like_v to_o ajax_n telamonius_n to_o who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v something_o like_o this_o happen_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war._n but_o few_o of_o his_o man_n return_v into_o the_o camp_n because_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o defeat_n that_o they_o shall_v stay_v there_o in_o safety_n and_o their_o enemy_n have_v do_v they_o no_o violence_n they_o be_v disperse_v by_o company_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o evening_n caesar_n go_v through_o all_o his_o army_n begin_v to_o entreat_v the_o soldier_n not_o to_o think_v of_o any_o repose_n till_o they_o have_v take_v pompey_n camp_n tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o rally_v they_o be_v only_o victorious_a for_o a_o day_n whereas_o by_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n they_o make_v their_o victory_n perfect_a and_o give_v the_o last_o strike_v to_o the_o work_n wherefore_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n like_o those_o that_o supplicate_v he_o begin_v himself_o to_o advance_v that_o way_n before_o they_o all_o though_o they_o be_v extreme_o tire_v yet_o caesar_n discourse_n and_o authority_n give_v they_o new_a strength_n beside_o their_o present_a good_a foutune_n and_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v to_o force_v the_o trench_n which_o they_o think_v a_o thing_n very_o important_a and_o there_o be_v no_o sure_a remedy_n against_o weariness_n than_o hope_n so_o they_o storm_v the_o pallissade_n with_o scorn_n of_o those_o that_o defend_v it_o when_o pompey_n be_v tell_v of_o it_o he_o at_o length_n break_v his_o profound_a silence_n with_o these_o word_n and_o how_o into_o our_o very_a camp_n and_o present_o change_v habit_n mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o accompany_v by_o four_o of_o his_o friend_n rid_v all_o night_n full_a speed_n and_o at_z break_v of_o day_n come_v to_o larissa_n caesar_n as_o he_o have_v foretell_v when_o he_o be_v draw_v out_o his_o army_n lodge_v in_o pompey_n camp_n sup_v with_o meat_n they_o have_v make_v ready_a for_o he_o and_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v feast_v at_o the_o enemy_n charge_n as_o for_o the_o dead_a on_o both_o side_n as_o well_o roman_n as_o ally_n for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o stranger_n be_v so_o great_a it_o be_v hard_a to_o count_v they_o beside_o none_o take_v the_o pain_n caesar_n lose_v thirty_o centurion_n and_o two_o hundred_o legionary_a soldier_n or_o according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o other_o twelve_o hundred_o and_o on_o pompey_n side_n theredyed_a ten_o senator_n among_o who_o be_v l._n domitius_n who_o have_v be_v send_v into_o gaul_n successor_n to_o caesar_n and_o about_o forty_o roman_a knight_n of_o the_o best_a family_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o soldiery_n those_o who_o set_v down_o the_o great_a number_n say_v five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o but_o asinius_n pollio_n one_o of_o caesar_n captain_n who_o command_v in_o this_o battle_n write_v in_o his_o commentary_n that_o there_o be_v not_o above_o six_o thousand_o slay_v such_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o pharsalia_n among_o those_o who_o do_v best_a they_o give_v the_o first_o place_n to_o caesar_n the_o second_o place_n to_o the_o same_o caesar_n with_o the_o ten_o legion_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o the_o three_o honour_n be_v due_a to_o the_o centurion_n crastinus_n who_o caesar_n as_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n have_v asken_fw-mi what_o hope_v he_o have_v of_o the_o battle_n reply_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n we_o will_v over_o come_v caesar_n and_o thou_o shall_v this_o day_n praise_v i_o either_o alive_a or_o dead_a and_o indeed_o all_o the_o army_n bare_a witness_n that_o they_o have_v see_v he_o run_v like_o a_o fury_n through_o the_o bottalion_n and_o do_v action_n almost_o incredible_a his_o body_n be_v find_v among_o the_o dead_a caesar_n adorn_v it_o with_o military_a reward_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v be_v bury_v apart_o with_o a_o magnificent_a tomb_n near_o the_o common_a sepulture_n of_o other_o pompey_n depart_v immediate_o from_o larissa_n come_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o go_v first_o into_o a_o little_a boat_n meet_v by_o chance_n with_o a_o ship_n and_o get_v to_o mitylene_n where_o take_v with_o he_o cornelia_n and_o lade_v his_o equipage_n upon_o four_o galley_n come_v to_o he_o from_o rhodes_n and_o tyre_n he_o will_v go_v neither_o to_o corcira_n nor_o to_o africa_n where_o he_o have_v another_o army_n and_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n but_o choose_v rather_o the_o way_n of_o the_o east_n towards_o the_o king_n of_o the_o parthian_n by_o who_o assistance_n he_o hope_v to_o recover_v all_o he_o have_v lose_v he_o tell_v his_o design_n to_o no_o one_o till_o be_v ready_a to_o land_n in_o cilicid_n he_o discover_v it_o to_o his_o friend_n but_o they_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o trust_v the_o parthian_a against_o who_o crassus_n have_v so_o late_o to_o very_o ill_a purpose_n make_v war_n and_o be_v still_o puff_v up_o with_o victory_n he_o have_v gain_v against_o the_o roman_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o carry_v among_o barbarian_n a_o beautiful_a woman_n like_o cornelia_n who_o be_v moreover_o crassus_n widow_n they_o
of_o caesar_n that_o the_o other_o be_v so_o extreme_o surprise_v think_v he_o be_v come_v of_o purpose_n to_o meet_v he_o that_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n he_o yield_v himself_o into_o his_o hand_n demand_v pardon_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o the_o fleet_n so_o powerful_a be_v the_o opinion_n only_o of_o caesar_n continual_a happiness_n for_o i_o can_v find_v out_o no_o other_o cause_n and_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o in_o all_o the_o danger_n he_o ever_o encounter_v his_o good_a fortune_n never_o serve_v he_o to_o better_a purpose_n than_o now_o when_o cassius_n a_o warlike_a man_n have_v seventy_o galley_n meet_v he_o by_o chance_n so_o ill_o prepare_v dare_v not_o attempt_v to_o fight_v he_o and_o yet_o after_o he_o have_v settle_v himself_o in_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o city_n he_o who_o out_o of_o a_o cowardly_a faint-heartedness_n yield_v to_o he_o in_o his_o passage_n kill_v he_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o prosperity_n which_o prove_v the_o more_o that_o cassius_n terrify_v in_o that_o manner_n yield_v only_o to_o the_o fortune_n that_o advance_v caesar._n thus_o escape_v beyond_o his_o hope_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v land_v the_o jonians_n etolian_o and_o other_o nation_n inhabit_v that_o great_a peninsula_n which_o be_v call_v asia_n minor_n send_v deputy_n to_o he_o to_o crave_v his_o pardon_n which_o he_o grant_v and_o understand_v that_o pompey_n be_v go_v towards_o egypt_n he_o sail_v towards_o rhodes_n whence_o without_o stay_v for_o his_o army_n who_o he_o have_v order_v to_o rendezvouz_n in_o this_o island_n he_o embark_v on_o cassius_n his_o galley_n and_o those_o of_o rhodes_n with_o those_o force_n he_o have_v and_o towards_o the_o evening_n go_v to_o sea_n he_o tell_v no_o body_n whither_o he_o design_v but_o only_o give_v order_n to_o the_o pylate_n to_o follow_v the_o admiral_n be_v light_a by_o night_n and_o the_o flag_n by_o day_n and_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o main_a sea_n he_o command_v the_o master_n of_o his_o galley_n to_o steer_v towards_o alexandria_n where_o he_o arrive_v the_o three_o day_n after_o the_o king_n tutor_n who_o be_v still_o about_o mount_n cassia_n come_v forthwith_o to_o receive_v he_o and_o have_v at_o his_o arrival_n but_o few_o people_n about_o he_o he_o remain_v for_o some_o time_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o civil_o receive_v all_o such_o as_o visit_v he_o walk_v often_o about_o the_o city_n under_o pretence_n of_o be_v please_v to_o view_v it_o go_v often_o to_o philosophy_n school_n where_o stand_v he_o will_v hear_v the_o professor_n and_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o live_v he_o gain_v the_o favour_n and_o esteem_v of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o alexandria_n but_o when_o his_o army_n be_v arrive_v he_o put_v to_o death_n achillas_n and_o photinus_n for_o their_o villainy_n commit_v on_o the_o person_n of_o pompey_n and_o theodotus_n then_o escape_v he_o cassius_z after_o find_v he_o in_o asia_n cause_v to_o be_v hang_v the_o alexandrian_n hereupon_o take_v arm_n and_o the_o king_n army_n come_v to_o oppose_v caesar_n they_o fight_v in_o several_a engagement_n with_o divers_a success_n as_o well_o about_o the_o palace_n as_o the_o adjoin_a shore_n so_o that_o once_o caesar_n press_v hard_o upon_o by_o the_o enemy_n throw_v himself_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o escape_v they_o by_o swim_v and_o his_o coat-armour_n fall_v into_o the_o egyptian_n hand_n they_o hang_v it_o up_o in_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o trophy_n but_o in_o the_o end_n in_o the_o last_o battle_n fight_v near_o the_o nile_n where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o person_n caesar_n remain_v conqueror_n he_o spend_v nine_o month_n in_o all_o these_o affair_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o settle_v cleopatra_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n instead_o of_o her_o brother_n and_o make_v a_o progress_n with_o she_o upon_o the_o nile_n follow_v by_o four_o hundred_o vessel_n to_o see_v the_o country_n or_o perhaps_o be_v in_o love_n with_o that_o woman_n but_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o those_o thing_n in_o write_v the_o affair_n of_o egypt_n when_o they_o will_v have_v present_v to_o he_o pompey_n head_n he_o will_v not_o see_v it_o and_o command_v it_o shall_v be_v inter_v in_o the_o suburb_n where_o he_o consecrate_v a_o chapel_n to_o the_o goddess_n nemesis_n which_o in_o our_o time_n when_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n make_v cruel_a war_n upon_o they_o the_o jew_n pull_v down_o the_o demolish_n it_o be_v of_o importance_n to_o they_o caesar_n have_v do_v these_o thing_n in_o egypt_n cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v with_o little_a noise_n through_o syria_n against_o pharnaces_n who_o have_v already_o be_v successful_a in_o many_o occasion_n he_o have_v seize_v upon_o some_o place_n depend_v on_o the_o roman_n he_o have_v defeat_v domitius_n caesar_n lieutenant_n in_o a_o set_a battle_n and_o puff_v up_o with_o this_o success_n have_v sack_v the_o city_n of_o amisa_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n and_o public_o sell_v one_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o make_v eunuch_n of_o all_o who_o have_v not_o obtain_v the_o age_n of_o puberty_n but_o frighten_v at_o caesar_n come_n and_o repent_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v when_o he_o be_v come_v within_o two_o hundred_o furlong_n of_o he_o he_o send_v to_o he_o ambassador_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n with_o order_n to_o present_v he_o with_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o very_o impertinent_o to_o offer_v he_o the_o daughter_n of_o their_o king_n in_o marriage_n when_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o come_n he_o make_v his_o army_n march_v and_o amuse_v the_o ambassador_n with_o word_n advance_v up_o to_o pharnaces_n camp_n where_o begin_v to_o cry_v out_o shall_v not_o parricide_n now_o be_v immediate_o punish_v he_o leap_v on_o horseback_n and_o with_o the_o first_o shout_n put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n without_o any_o of_o his_o army_n be_v draw_v their_o sword_n save_v only_o a_o thousand_o horse_n that_o first_o follow_v he_o when_o he_o begin_v the_o charge_n some_o historian_n report_v that_o he_o shall_v now_o say_v o_o how_o happy_a be_v pompey_n to_o have_v gain_v such_o reputation_n with_o the_o title_n of_o great_a for_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o such_o people_n in_o the_o mithridatick_a war._n and_o concern_v this_o victory_n he_o write_v to_o the_o city_n i_o come_v i_o see_v i_o overcome_v as_o for_o pharnaces_n he_o be_v content_a to_o retire_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bosphorus_n which_o pompey_n leave_v he_o and_o caesar_n have_v not_o now_o leisure_n to_o pursue_v he_o or_o lose_v time_n in_o these_o letter_n affair_n be_v call_v elsewhere_o by_o so_o many_o more_o important_a war_n wherefore_o he_o direct_v his_o course_n towards_o italy_n take_v up_o all_o along_o as_o he_o march_v through_o asia_n the_o tribute-money_n which_o much_o trouble_v the_o commissioner_n who_o have_v raise_v it_o upon_o the_o people_n with_o a_o thousand_o cruelty_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o write_v the_o affair_n of_o asia_n understanding_n by_o letter_n that_o he_o receive_v from_o rome_n that_o the_o city_n be_v extreme_o torment_v with_o new_a sedition_n and_o that_o anthony_n general_n of_o his_o horse_n have_v with_o the_o army_n seize_v upon_o the_o great_a place_n he_o leave_v the_o affair_n of_o asia_n to_o make_v all_o speed_n thither_o his_o presence_n forthwith_o appease_v the_o tumult_n of_o the_o city_n but_o there_o be_v another_o raise_v against_o himself_o the_o soldier_n require_v to_o be_v pay_v what_o be_v promise_v they_o at_o pharsalia_n for_o have_v expose_v their_o life_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v dismiss_v have_v serve_v the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n he_o cause_v they_o in_o excuse_n to_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o victory_n of_o pharsalia_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_a because_o war_n still_o continue_v in_o africa_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o that_o be_v end_v he_o will_v perform_v his_o promise_n and_o give_v they_o over_o and_o above_o a_o thousand_o dram_fw-la a_o head_n they_o with_o arrogance_n reply_v that_o they_o stand_v not_o in_o need_n of_o promise_n but_o of_o ready_a money_n so_o that_o crispus_n salustus_n who_o be_v send_v to_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o save_v his_o life_n by_o flight_n upon_o report_n hereof_o make_v to_o caesar_n he_o draw_v anthony_n legion_n which_o have_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n about_o his_o house_n and_o to_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o gate_n leave_v the_o mutineer_n shall_v in_o their_o fury_n begin_v to_o plunder_v private_a house_n and_o himself_o contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o his_o friend_n who_o counsel_v he_o not_o to_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o incense_a multitude_n with_o a_o signal_n audacity_n of_o mind_n as_o they_o
contradictory_n that_o the_o same_o people_n shall_v love_v liberty_n and_o 〈◊〉_d themselves_o be_v corrupt_v with_o gift_n the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v much_o easy_a to_o be_v hope_v for_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n long_o since_o deprave_v for_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o city_n be_v mix_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o stranger_n the_o free_a man_n live_v equal_a to_o the_o other_o citizen_n the_o slave_n be_v habit_v like_o his_o master_n and_o except_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o senator_n one_o fashion_n be_v use_v indifferent_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n moreover_o because_o of_o the_o corn_n distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o city_n only_o all_o loiterer_n beggar_n and_o people_n unskilful_a in_o their_o profession_n throughout_o all_o italy_n flock_v the_o rome_n beside_o there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o disband_v soldier_n who_o return_v not_o as_o former_o every_o one_o to_o his_o country_n but_o expect_v to_o be_v send_v to_o possess_v the_o house_n and_o land_n of_o other_o quarter_v together_o by_o band_n in_o temple_n and_o gallery_n under_o only_a one_o colour_n and_o one_o captain_n who_o be_v to_o be_v their_o conductor_n to_o their_o colony_n these_o people_n after_o have_v sell_v all_o that_o they_o have_v to_o be_v the_o light_a to_o march_v be_v ready_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o money_n so_o that_o the_o conspirator_n have_v no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o gather_v together_o a_o multitude_n in_o the_o place_n but_o though_o they_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o they_o dare_v not_o praise_v the_o action_n out_o of_o the_o respect_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o caesar_n and_o the_o fear_n they_o stand_v in_o of_o the_o contrary_a party_n but_o as_o if_o they_o have_v in_o view_n the_o public_a good_a they_o cry_v out_o for_o peace_n and_o demand_v it_o of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o labour_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o conspirator_n peace_n not_o be_v to_o be_v have_v without_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n thereupon_o cinna_n ally_v to_o caesar_n and_o then_o praetor_n join_v with_o they_o and_o advance_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o all_o the_o world_n throw_v off_o his_o praetor_n robe_n despise_v it_o as_o be_v give_v he_o by_o a_o tyrant_n after_o which_o he_o begin_v to_o declaim_v against_o caesar_n call_z him_z tyrant_n and_o those_o who_o have_v slay_v he_o tyrannicides_n high_o praise_v their_o action_n as_o parallel_v to_o what_o their_o predecessor_n have_v do_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n command_v they_o shall_v bring_v from_o the_o capitol_n those_o brave_a people_n who_o have_v so_o well_o serve_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o end_n to_o give_v they_o those_o reward_n they_o have_v merit_v but_o whatever_o command_n cinna_n give_v this_o troop_n see_v the_o people_n who_o have_v not_o be_v corrupt_v be_v not_o there_o will_v not_o let_v they_o be_v bring_v but_o content_v themselves_o to_o continue_v their_o cry_n in_o demand_v peace_n but_o when_o dolabella_n a_o young_a man_n of_o great_a reputation_n who_o caesar_n ready_a to_o depart_v have_v design_v consul_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n be_v come_v with_o his_o purple_a and_o the_o badge_n of_o the_o consulate_a and_o have_v speak_v after_o cinna_n violent_o and_o with_o indignation_n against_o the_o author_n of_o his_o dignity_n plead_v hard_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o a_o crime_n of_o which_o he_o say_v he_o will_v himself_o have_v be_v partaker_n of_o and_o propose_v as_o some_o say_v to_o consecrate_v that_o day_n as_o the_o day_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o city_n then_o this_o assembly_n of_o mercenary_a people_n take_v courage_n see_v a_o praetor_n and_o a_o consul_n seem_v to_o authorize_v they_o and_o they_o send_v to_o tell_v the_o conspirator_n they_o shall_v come_v down_o from_o the_o temple_n they_o be_v glad_a to_o hear_v what_o dolabella_n have_v do_v believe_v they_o have_v now_o at_o need_n find_v a_o consul_n young_a vigorous_a and_o of_o a_o good_a family_n to_o oppose_v against_o anthony_n yet_o only_a cassius_n and_o brutus_n come_v down_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o last_o all_o bloody_a with_o a_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o former_a when_o they_o stab_v caesar._n be_v come_v to_o the_o assembly_n neither_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o say_v any_o thing_n mean_a or_o low_a they_o praise_v each_o other_o for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o action_n of_o honour_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o world_n they_o declare_v that_o upon_o it_o depend_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v this_o day_n make_v happy_a give_v a_o glorious_a testimony_n of_o the_o prudence_n of_o decimus_n brutus_n who_o have_v very_o opportune_o call_v to_o they_o the_o gladiator_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o imitate_v their_o predecessor_n who_o drive_v out_o their_o king_n that_o have_v not_o make_v themselves_o king_n by_o force_n as_o caesar_n have_v but_o be_v lawful_o elect_v and_o advise_v they_o to_o send_v for_o pompey_n the_o son_n of_o the_o great_a pompey_n defender_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o who_o caesar_n party_n yet_o make_v war_n in_o spain_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v order_v the_o return_n of_o caesetius_n and_o marullus_n tribunes_z of_o the_o people_n who_o caesar_n have_v interdict_v their_o office_n and_o send_v into_o banishment_n where_o they_o still_o remain_v have_v speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n they_o again_o go_v up_o to_o the_o capitol_n for_o they_o dare_v not_o confide_v in_o this_o multitude_n but_o their_o servant_n and_o relation_n be_v already_o permit_v to_o go_v and_o come_v to_o and_o from_o the_o temple_n they_o choose_v some_o who_o they_o depute_v to_o lepidus_n and_o anthony_n to_o entreat_v they_o to_o make_v peace_n to_o maintain_v liberty_n and_o secure_v their_o country_n from_o the_o misery_n attend_v on_o discord_n to_o obtain_v this_o the_o deputy_n praise_v not_o the_o action_n for_o they_o dare_v not_o speak_v to_o caesar_n friend_n but_o they_o say_v that_o in_o their_o judgement_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v bear_v with_o that_o those_o have_v do_v it_o be_v worthy_a of_o pardon_n have_v undertake_v it_o not_o out_o of_o any_o hate_n they_o bear_v he_o but_o love_n to_o their_o country_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o city_n be_v deplorable_a if_o be_v almost_o depopulate_v by_o the_o sedition_n wherewith_o it_o have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v afflict_v they_o will_v not_o spare_v those_o few_o good_a citizen_n leave_v that_o it_o be_v extreme_o unjust_a to_o run_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o hazard_n of_o utter_a ruin_n for_o particular_a enmity_n and_o that_o instead_o of_o lay_v hold_n of_o this_o occasion_n to_o gratify_v their_o hatred_n they_o ought_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o estate_n all_o the_o offence_n they_o may_v possible_o have_v receive_v anthony_n and_o lepidus_n want_v not_o will_n to_o revenge_v caesar_n death_n but_o they_o be_v fearful_a of_o the_o kindred_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o conspirator_n and_o the_o affection_n the_o senate_n bear_v they_o and_o above_o all_o of_o decimus_n brutus_n who_o with_o a_o army_n hold_v the_o neighbour_a gaul_n of_o which_o caesar_n have_v give_v he_o the_o government_n wherefore_o they_o think_v it_o more_o expedient_a to_o wait_v for_o a_o more_o favourable_a opportunity_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n try_v all_o way_n they_o can_v to_o draw_v decimus_n army_n already_o well_o weary_v to_o their_o party_n so_o anthony_n answer_v they_o in_o these_o term_n the_o oration_n of_o anthony_n it_o be_v no_o particular_a hate_n make_v we_o act_v but_o only_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o action_n beside_o have_v promise_v to_o caesar_n upon_o oath_n we_o will_v guard_v he_o or_o revenge_v all_o attempt_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o his_o person_n religion_n require_v that_o those_o who_o be_v sully_v with_o the_o crime_n of_o his_o death_n shall_v be_v drive_v from_o among_o we_o and_o that_o we_o shall_v rather_o live_v few_o and_o innocent_a than_o draw_v upon_o ourselves_o a_o curse_n by_o leave_v this_o attempt_v unpunished_a notwithstanding_o since_o you_o desire_v it_o let_v we_o assemble_v in_o the_o palace_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v resolve_v by_o a_o common_a deliberation_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n let_v it_o be_v execute_v have_v make_v they_o this_o answer_n they_o thank_v they_o and_o return_v with_o great_a hope_n all_o thing_n will_v succeed_v to_o their_o satisfaction_n for_o they_o promise_v themselves_o the_o senate_n will_v hearty_o espouse_v their_o interest_n but_o anthony_n command_v to_o magistrate_n to_o keep_v watch_n by_o night_n in_o the_o city_n and_o to_o take_v by_o turn_v their_o seat_n in_o the_o tribunal_n as_o in_o broad_a day_n have_v to_o that_o purpose_n give_v order_n to_o kindle_v fire_n in_o
respect_n to_o the_o public_a good_n there_o be_v one_o amasius_fw-la who_o false_o give_v himself_o out_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o marius_n have_v take_v his_o name_n and_o only_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o report_v he_o to_o be_v his_o father_n be_v belove_v of_o the_o people_n for_o by_o that_o supposition_n they_o think_v he_o a_o kinsman_n of_o caesar_n and_o indeed_o he_o appear_v extreme_o afflict_v for_o his_o death_n erect_v a_o altar_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v burn_v and_o attend_v by_o a_o troop_n of_o hector_n terrify_v the_o conspirator_n of_o who_o the_o great_a part_n have_v leave_v the_o city_n those_o to_o who_o caesar_n have_v give_v government_n retire_v likewise_o decimus_n brutus_n to_o that_o gaul_n neighbour_a upon_o italy_n trebonius_n into_o asia_n and_o tullius_n cimber_n into_o bythinia_n as_o for_o cassius_n and_o brutus_n to_o who_o the_o senate_n bear_v great_a affection_n they_o have_v be_v design_v by_o caesar_n to_o command_v the_o year_n follow_v cassius_z in_o syria_n and_o brutus_n in_o macedonia_n and_o at_o present_a be_v praetor_n in_o the_o city_n in_o the_o present_a juncture_n of_o affair_n they_o labour_v to_o gain_v the_o soldier_n design_v for_o the_o colony_n by_o permit_v they_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o sell_v their_o share_n which_o the_o law_n prohibit_v they_o till_o after_o twenty_o year_n possession_n it_o be_v report_v that_o amatius_n have_v a_o design_n against_o their_o life_n and_o wait_v only_o for_o a_o opportunity_n to_o execute_v it_o which_o be_v tell_v to_o anthony_n he_o according_a to_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o charge_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a boldness_n put_v he_o to_o death_n without_o any_o trial_n the_o senate_n be_v amaze_v at_o it_o as_o a_o violent_a action_n not_o permit_v by_o their_o law_n however_o they_o suffer_v it_o because_o they_o see_v no_o other_o way_n of_o security_n for_o cassius_n and_o brutus_n but_o the_o companion_n of_o amatius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n affect_v with_o grief_n for_o he_o and_o enrage_v against_o anthony_n that_o he_o dare_v in_o that_o manner_n treat_v a_o person_n who_o they_o love_v think_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o dissemble_v it_o but_o gather_v together_o in_o the_o place_n begin_v to_o cry_v out_o and_o rail_v against_o anthony_n require_v the_o magistrate_n to_o consecrate_v amatius_n his_o altar_n and_o perform_v the_o first_o sacrifice_n to_o caesar._n and_o when_o anthony_n soldier_n will_v have_v drive_v they_o thence_o they_o grow_v more_o tumultuous_a make_v great_a noise_n than_o before_o some_o of_o they_o show_v the_o basis_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v take_v caesar_n statue_n and_o one_o of_o they_o cry_v out_o he_o can_v likewise_o show_v they_o the_o shop_n where_o they_o be_v melt_v down_o they_o present_o follow_v he_o and_o find_v it_o as_o he_o say_v set_a fire_n to_o the_o house_n another_o party_n of_o anthony_n people_n come_v to_o quench_v it_o some_o of_o those_o mutineer_n be_v slay_v and_o some_o take_v of_o who_o the_o slave_n be_v hang_v and_o the_o rest_n throw_v headlong_o down_o the_o rock_n the_o tumult_n be_v appease_v that_o affection_n people_n bear_v to_o anthony_n convert_v into_o hatred_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o senate_n be_v well_o satisfy_v for_o without_o this_o the_o conspirators_z have_v not_o be_v in_o security_n of_o their_o person_n but_o when_o anthony_n propose_v to_o the_o father_n the_o return_n of_o sextus_n pompey_n son_n of_o that_o great_a pompey_n lament_v by_o all_o man_n against_o who_o caesar_n party_n yet_o make_v war_n in_o spain_n and_o to_o give_v he_o out_o of_o the_o treasury_n fifty_o million_o of_o attic_a dram_fw-la in_o recompense_n of_o the_o good_n of_o his_o father_n which_o have_v be_v confiscate_v and_o to_o make_v he_o admiral_n as_o his_o father_n have_v be_v with_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o roman_a fleet_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a all_o the_o senator_n be_v astonish_v approve_a his_o proposition_n and_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o day_n in_o praise_n of_o he_o for_o no_o man_n have_v ever_o appear_v so_o affectionate_a to_o the_o public_a good_a as_o the_o great_a pompey_n nor_o have_v be_v so_o universal_o lament_v and_o `twas_fw-mi because_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n have_v follow_v he_o that_o all_o man_n still_o honour_v they_o wherefore_o cicero_n without_o cease_v praise_v anthony_n and_o the_o senate_n who_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o he_o be_v hate_v by_o the_o people_n permit_v he_o to_o choose_v as_o a_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n as_o many_o as_o he_o please_v of_o the_o old_a soldier_n then_o in_o the_o city_n he_o whether_o he_o have_v before_o provide_v for_o it_o or_o that_o he_o glad_o make_v use_v of_o the_o present_v occasion_n take_v such_o guard_n as_o amount_v to_o six_o thousand_o person_n nor_o do_v he_o enlist_a private_a soldier_n for_o he_o think_v at_o a_o pinch_n he_o can_v easy_o find_v they_o elsewhere_o but_o all_o experience_a officer_n who_o affection_n he_o have_v gain_v in_o the_o time_n they_o have_v serve_v under_o caesar_n and_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o these_o he_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o for_o tribune_n to_o who_o he_o show_v honour_n and_o respect_n make_v they_o partaker_n in_o all_o thing_n fit_a to_o be_v communicate_v the_o senate_n begin_v to_o grow_v jealous_a of_o his_o guard_n whether_o because_o of_o their_o great_a number_n or_o because_o they_o be_v all_o choose_a man_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o certain_a number_n to_o avoid_v envy_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o do_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o tumult_n of_o the_o people_n be_v appease_v moreover_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n have_v approve_v all_o that_o caesar_n have_v do_v and_o decree_v of_o this_o anthony_n have_v the_o register_n which_o when_o caesar_n have_v thought_n of_o depart_v on_o his_o design_a expedition_n he_o have_v leave_v with_o he_o with_o great_a number_n of_o request_n on_o which_o he_o have_v yet_o make_v no_o order_n so_o that_o faberius_n caesar_n secretary_n be_v perfect_o at_o his_o devotion_n he_o add_v many_o thing_n in_o favour_n of_o several_a person_n give_v gratuity_n to_o city_n potentate_n and_o to_o his_o own_o guard_n as_o if_o do_v by_o caesar_n order_n whereas_o they_o owe_v the_o obligation_n only_o to_o anthony_n he_o likewise_o by_o the_o same_o mean_v place_v many_o person_n in_o the_o degree_n of_o senator_n and_o perform_v great_a quantity_n of_o other_o matter_n at_o the_o senate_n request_n that_o he_o may_v lessen_v the_o aversion_n they_o have_v to_o his_o guard_n such_o be_v anthony_n conduct_n as_o for_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n see_v the_o people_n and_o the_o old_a soldier_n continue_v their_o animosity_n against_o they_o and_o imagine_v some_o other_o may_v be_v find_v to_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o their_o life_n as_o well_o as_o amatius_n and_o be_v beside_o sensible_a of_o anthony_n malice_n who_o now_o have_v nothing_o to_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o be_v so_o well_o guard_v hinder_v the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o begin_v to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n beside_o the_o firm_a reliance_n they_o have_v in_o decimus_n brutus_n who_o be_v at_o hand_n with_o three_o legion_n they_o write_v to_o trebonius_n in_o asia_n and_o to_o tullius_n in_o bythinia_n to_o raise_v money_n with_o as_o much_o secrecy_n as_o they_o can_v and_o give_v order_n to_o secure_v the_o soldiery_n to_o they_o whilst_o they_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o those_o government_n caesar_n have_v commissionated_a they_o for_o but_o because_o their_o due_a time_n for_o departure_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v they_o judge_v it_o indecent_a to_o go_v take_v possession_n of_o their_o province_n before_o the_o time_n of_o execute_v their_o charge_n in_o the_o city_n be_v expire_v and_o yet_o have_v rather_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n as_o private_a person_n than_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o praetor_n whilst_o neither_o their_o person_n be_v secure_a nor_o they_o honour_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n the_o senate_n know_v their_o thought_n give_v they_o commission_n to_o cause_v corn_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o all_o part_n into_o the_o city_n till_o the_o time_n limit_v for_o their_o go_v into_o their_o province_n which_o they_o do_v that_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n may_v not_o seem_v to_o fly_v so_o great_a care_n have_v they_o of_o the_o reputation_n of_o those_o two_o man_n for_o who_o sake_n especial_o they_o favour_v the_o party_n of_o the_o conspirator_n after_o that_o the_o praetor_n be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o execute_v their_o commission_n anthony_n be_v thenceforth_o the_o only_a powerful_a man_n can_v hearty_o
have_v wish_v the_o command_n of_o a_o province_n with_o a_o army_n and_o especial_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o syria_n but_o understand_v he_o shall_v increase_v the_o jealousy_n conceive_v of_o he_o if_o he_o demand_v it_o for_o himself_o and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o senate_n have_v gain_v dolabella_n his_o colleague_n with_o who_o he_o have_v no_o fair_a understanding_n to_o oppose_v all_o his_o design_n he_o persuade_v dolabella_n who_o be_v young_a and_o ambitious_a to_o demand_v syria_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o cassius_n together_o with_o the_o army_n destine_v to_o war_n upon_o the_o parthian_n and_o not_o address_v himself_o for_o the_o obtain_n it_o to_o the_o senate_n for_o that_o will_v prove_v to_o no_o purpose_n but_o to_o the_o people_n by_o way_n of_o decree_n he_o glad_o embrace_v the_o motion_n present_o make_v his_o proposition_n to_o the_o people_n whereupon_o the_o senate_n complain_v that_o he_o attempt_v against_o what_o caesar_n have_v decree_v he_o answer_v that_o caesar_n have_v not_o decree_v to_o any_o person_n the_o commission_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o parthian_n that_o cassius_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v syria_n have_v first_o thwart_v his_o decree_n by_o permit_v the_o soldier_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v land_n to_o dwell_v on_o to_o sell_v they_o without_o stay_v the_o twenty_o year_n assign_v by_o the_o law_n that_o however_o it_o will_v be_v dishonourable_a for_o he_o if_o dolabella_n shall_v not_o be_v prefer_v before_o cassius_n in_o the_o government_n of_o syria_n hereupon_o the_o senate_n suborn_v asprenas_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n to_o break_v up_o the_o assembly_n under_o pretence_n of_o some_o evil_a augury_n hope_v that_o anthony_n who_o be_v consul_n and_o augur_n and_o who_o they_o believe_v yet_o a_o enemy_n to_o dolabella_n will_v join_v with_o the_o tribune_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v unhappy_a presage_n which_o belong_v to_o another_o office_n to_o do_v anthony_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o knave_n and_o exhort_v the_o tribe_n to_o give_v their_o vote_n on_o dolobella_n proposition_n thus_o he_o obtain_v the_o government_n of_o syria_n with_o commission_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o parthian_n with_o the_o legion_n design_v by_o caesar_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o those_o already_o march_v into_o macedonia_n and_o thus_o at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o know_v that_o anthony_n and_o his_o colleague_n understand_v each_o other_o dolabella_n have_v obtain_v these_o thing_n from_o the_o people_n anthony_n demand_v macedon_n from_o the_o senate_n know_v well_o that_o after_o the_o grant_n of_o syria_n to_o the_o other_o macedon_n where_o there_o be_v no_o army_n will_v not_o be_v refuse_v he_o so_o he_o obtain_v it_o to_o the_o discontent_n of_o most_o and_o general_a wonder_n of_o all_o the_o father_n that_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o army_n which_o be_v in_o that_o province_n to_o be_v give_v to_o dolabella_n who_o however_o they_o be_v much_o better_o satisfy_v shall_v have_v the_o dispose_n of_o it_o than_o anthony_n hereupon_o they_o take_v occasion_n to_o demand_v of_o anthony_n other_o province_n for_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n which_o he_o assent_v to_o and_o give_v they_o cyrene_n and_o crete_n or_o as_o some_o say_v both_o those_o be_v give_v to_o cassius_n and_o bythinia_n to_o brutus_n thus_o go_v affair_n within_o the_o city_n now_o octavius_n nephew_n of_o caesar_n as_o descend_v from_o his_o sister_n have_v be_v by_o his_o uncle_n create_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n for_o one_o year_n after_o he_o have_v make_v that_o dignity_n annual_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n may_v enjoy_v it_o one_o after_o the_o other_o but_o because_o he_o be_v yet_o too_o young_a he_o have_v send_v he_o to_o apollonia_n a_o city_n situate_a on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n to_o study_v and_o learn_v the_o art_n of_o war_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v take_v he_o along_o with_o he_o against_o the_o parthian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n several_a cornet_n of_o horse_n that_o be_v in_o macedon_n come_v by_o turn_n to_o attend_v he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o instruct_v by_o exercise_v they_o and_o there_o come_v likewise_o very_o often_o tribune_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o pay_v their_o respect_n to_o he_o in_o quality_n of_o caesar_n kinsman_n and_o he_o receive_v all_o man_n with_o great_a kindness_n respect_n and_o civility_n gain_v to_o himself_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n he_o have_v be_v now_o six_o month_n at_o apollonia_n when_o one_o evening_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o caesar_n have_v be_v slay_v in_o full_a senate_n by_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n who_o have_v at_o that_o time_n great_a power_n in_o the_o city_n and_o because_o there_o be_v none_o that_o can_v give_v he_o any_o far_a account_n fear_v seize_v upon_o he_o not_o know_v whether_o the_o senate_n have_v contribute_v to_o the_o action_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n of_o particular_a man_n whether_o those_o guilty_a of_o it_o be_v punish_v or_o whether_o they_o be_v yet_o live_v or_o last_o whether_o the_o people_n have_v declare_v for_o they_o or_o no._n hereupon_o his_o roman_a friend_n give_v he_o advice_n to_o retire_v to_o the_o army_n in_o macedon_n for_o his_o security_n where_o if_o he_o understand_v it_o a_o attempt_n of_o particular_a person_n he_o may_v take_v heart_n and_o revenge_n caesar_n and_o some_o officer_n there_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v his_o guide_n and_o serve_v he_o as_o guard_n in_o the_o way_n but_o his_o mother_n and_o philip_n his_o father-in-law_n write_v to_o he_o not_o to_o be_v too_o presumptuous_a that_o he_o shall_v undertake_v nothing_o rash_o but_o remember_v that_o caesar_n after_o have_v overcome_v all_o his_o enemy_n be_v slay_v by_o those_o friend_n he_o have_v most_o confidence_n in_o that_o a_o private_a condition_n at_o least_o for_o some_o time_n will_v best_o secure_v he_o but_o that_o however_o he_o shall_v return_v to_o rome_n accompany_v with_o some_o of_o his_o faithful_a friend_n to_o they_o he_o give_v credence_n and_o without_o know_v what_o have_v happen_v since_o caesar_n death_n bid_v adieu_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o pass_v the_o sea_n he_o will_v not_o land_v at_o brundisium_n because_o not_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o garrison_n he_o be_v wary_a of_o fall_v into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n but_o at_o another_o little_a city_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o brundisium_n call_v lupia_n where_o he_o sojourn_v some_o time_n there_o receive_v letter_n which_o contain_v the_o particular_n of_o the_o assassinate_n of_o the_o sorrow_n wherewith_o the_o people_n have_v resent_v it_o of_o his_o will_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n his_o friend_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o will_v be_v oblige_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o caesar_n enemy_n be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o therefore_o exhort_v he_o to_o refuse_v the_o inheritance_n and_o adoption_n but_o he_o judge_v it_o will_v be_v a_o infamy_n for_o he_o not_o to_o revenge_v caesar_n march_v towards_o brundisium_n have_v send_v some_o of_o his_o people_n before_o to_o discover_v if_o any_o of_o the_o assassin_n be_v there_o in_o ambuscade_n but_o when_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o city_n come_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o have_v receive_v he_o as_o caesar_n son_n he_o take_v heart_n sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n and_o forthwith_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v caesar._n `_o it_o be_v the_o roman_a custom_n to_o take_v with_o the_o name_n of_o their_o family_n the_o name_n of_o their_o adoptive_a father_n but_o he_o quite_o change_v he_o and_o instead_o of_o octavius_n the_o son_n of_o octavius_n will_v be_v call_v caesar_n the_o son_n of_o caesar._n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v take_v this_o name_n the_o people_n flock_v in_o from_o all_o part_n to_o compliment_v he_o not_o only_o his_o father_n friend_n free_a man_n and_o slave_n but_o likewise_o the_o soldier_n who_o convoy_v provision_n and_o money_n to_o the_o army_n in_o macedonia_n or_o which_o bring_v to_o brundisium_n tribute_n and_o other_o money_n levy_v in_o the_o province_n be_v therefore_o encourage_v by_o the_o concourse_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o multitude_n by_o the_o glorious_a name_n of_o caesar_n and_o by_o the_o affection_n all_o man_n profess_v to_o bear_v he_o he_o take_v his_o way_n towards_o the_o city_n with_o a_o considerable_a train_n which_o daily_o like_o a_o torrent_n grow_v great_a so_o that_o now_o he_o no_o more_o fear_v open_a force_n but_o take_v so_o much_o the_o more_o care_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o secret_a ambush_n because_o he_o know_v not_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o that_o accompany_v he_o as_o for_o the_o city_n there_o be_v some_o have_v no_o
quiet_a the_o senate_n slight_v not_o the_o report_n but_o send_v people_n into_o the_o province_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o truth_n and_o anthony_n utter_o to_o remove_v all_o fear_n and_o all_o suspicion_n that_o may_v be_v have_v of_o he_o make_v a_o law_n whereby_o all_o person_n be_v forbid_v be_v it_o upon_o what_o occasion_n soever_o it_o will_v to_o propose_v the_o create_v a_o dictator_n or_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o dictatorship_n and_o that_o whoever_o act_v contrary_a to_o this_o law_n may_v free_o and_o with_o impunity_n be_v by_o any_o one_o slay_v thus_o have_v deceive_v the_o father_n and_o promise_v by_o a_o treaty_n make_v with_o dolobella_n friend_n that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o one_o legion_n he_o be_v choose_v general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o macedon_n and_o forthwith_o give_v direction_n to_o his_o brother_n caius_n to_o make_v all_o speed_n to_o the_o army_n with_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o senate_n mean_a while_n those_o who_o have_v be_v send_v into_o macedon_n to_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o report_n spread_v abroad_o be_v return_v say_v they_o have_v see_v no_o getes_n but_o add_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o or_o that_o they_o be_v suborn_v to_o it_o by_o anthony_n that_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o fear_v that_o if_o the_o army_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o province_n that_o they_o will_v make_v inroad_n whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v at_o rome_n brutus_n and_o cassius_n make_v levy_n of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o trebanius_fw-la who_o command_v in_o asia_n fortify_v those_o city_n for_o they_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v dolabella_n to_o enter_v into_o pergamus_n nor_o into_o smyrna_n but_o only_o give_v he_o a_o place_n without_o the_o wall_n of_o smyrna_n as_o to_o a_o consul_n he_o incense_v at_o this_o refusal_n attempt_v to_o force_v the_o city_n wherein_o not_o succeed_v trebonius_n promise_v to_o give_v he_o entrance_n into_o ephesus_n and_o command_v his_o people_n to_o follow_v the_o consul_n at_o some_o distance_n but_o they_o see_v he_o depart_v towards_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n think_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o fear_v leave_v a_o few_o of_o their_o companion_n to_o follow_v he_o return_v to_o smyrna_n dolabella_n lay_v a_o ambush_n for_o this_o small_a company_n cut_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o the_o same_o night_n find_v smyrna_n defenceless_a scale_v the_o wall_n trebonius_n surprise_v in_o his_o bed_n begin_v to_o beg_v the_o soldier_n to_o carry_v he_o before_o the_o consul_n to_o who_o he_o say_v he_o will_v go_v without_o constraint_n but_o one_o of_o the_o centurion_n mock_v tell_v he_o thou_o may_v go_v but_o thou_o must_v leave_v thy_o head_n for_o we_o have_v no_o order_n to_o carry_v thou_o to_o the_o consul_n but_o to_o bring_v he_o thy_o head_n and_o so_o in_o good_a earnest_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n which_o dolabella_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n cause_v to_o be_v place_v over_o the_o tribunal_n where_o the_o praetor_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v audience_n the_o soldier_n and_o the_o pedees_n mad_a against_o he_o because_o he_o be_v a_o partner_n in_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o have_v entertain_v anthony_n with_o discourse_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n whilst_o they_o slay_v caesar_n within_o use_v a_o thousand_o indignity_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n play_v with_o his_o head_n as_o with_o a_o bowl_n which_o they_o trowl_v to_o one_o another_o upon_o the_o pavement_n till_o it_o be_v all_o in_o piece_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o conspirator_n that_o be_v punish_v now_o anthony_n have_v a_o design_n to_o bring_v the_o army_n of_o macedon_n into_o italy_n but_o not_o find_v a_o pretence_n to_o do_v it_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o senate_n that_o instead_o of_o macedon_n they_o will_v give_v he_o the_o cisalpine_a gaul_n where_o at_o present_a decimus_n brutus_n albinus_n command_v beside_o he_o remember_v that_o caesar_n part_v from_o this_o province_n when_o he_o begin_v that_o war_n wherein_o he_o vanquish_v pompey_n but_o now_o when_o they_o see_v he_o will_v march_v the_o army_n into_o gaul_n and_o not_o into_o italy_n the_o father_n judge_v he_o ask_v this_o province_n only_o to_o serve_v himself_o against_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v discovery_n of_o his_o ill_a intention_n and_o to_o repent_v that_o they_o have_v grant_v macedon_n nay_o some_o of_o they_o write_v particular_o to_o decimus_n that_o he_o shall_v fortify_v himself_o in_o his_o province_n and_o make_v new_a levy_n of_o what_o man_n and_o money_n he_o can_v leave_v anthony_n shall_v do_v he_o any_o violence_n so_o much_o they_o fear_v and_o hate_v he_o together_o anthony_n therefore_o refuse_v by_o the_o senate_n resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o province_n by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n as_o formerly_z caesar_n have_v do_v the_o same_o and_o dolabella_n late_o syria_n and_o the_o more_o to_o terrify_v the_o senate_n he_o send_v order_n to_o his_o brother_n caius_n forthwith_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o army_n to_o brundisium_n mean_o while_o the_o aedile_n crotonius_fw-la make_v preparation_n for_o the_o play_n which_o he_o will_v give_v to_o delight_v the_o people_n caesar_n cause_v a_o chair_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o crown_n to_o be_v place_v for_o his_o father_n a_o thing_n grant_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o play_n to_o perpetuity_n upon_o which_o the_o aedile_n have_v say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v that_o honour_n to_o caesar_n in_o play_n he_o exhibit_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n he_o summon_v he_o before_o anthony_n in_o quality_n of_o consul_n and_o the_o consul_n say_v he_o will_v propose_v the_o business_n to_o the_o senate_n he_o angry_o answer_v propose_v it_o then_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v place_v the_o chair_n there_o as_o the_o decree_n permit_v anthony_n incense_v with_o this_o answer_n not_o only_o forbid_v he_o to_o do_v it_o at_o this_o time_n but_o in_o some_o play_v afterward_o which_o caesar_n himself_o exhibit_v in_o honour_n of_o venus_n according_a to_o his_o father_n institution_n when_o he_o dedicate_v to_o her_o a_o temple_n in_o the_o place_n and_o the_o place_n itself_o this_o action_n of_o anthony_n beget_v he_o the_o public_a hate_n as_o not_o proceed_v so_o much_o from_o envy_n to_o the_o young_a caesar_n as_o ingratitude_n to_o his_o father_n wherefore_o caesar_n follow_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n as_o his_o guard_n go_v through_o the_o city_n stir_v up_o against_o anthony_n all_o those_o who_o have_v receive_v benefit_n from_o his_o father_n or_o bear_v arm_n under_o he_o beseech_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v affront_v in_o that_o manner_n nor_o permit_v anthony_n to_o do_v so_o great_a a_o injury_n to_o their_o general_n and_o benefactor_n but_o that_o they_o will_v at_o least_o labour_n for_o themselves_o for_o can_v they_o be_v secure_a of_o enjoy_v any_o thing_n caesar_n have_v give_v they_o if_o himself_o be_v deprive_v of_o honour_n have_v be_v grant_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o seâ—â—te_n and_o when_o he_o come_v into_o any_o great_a place_n of_o the_o city_n he_o may_v be_v hear_v cry_n out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n why_o be_o not_o i_o the_o only_a cause_n anthony_n that_o thou_o declare_v against_o caesar_n and_o in_o recompense_n of_o so_o many_o benefit_n receive_v by_o thou_o return_v on_o he_o such_o violent_a outrage_n discharge_v i_o beg_v thou_o thy_o rage_n on_o i_o alone_o but_o touch_v not_o his_o good_n till_o the_o citizen_n be_v pay_v what_o he_o by_o will_n leave_v they_o after_o that_o take_v the_o rest_n for_o as_o for_o my_o part_n though_o i_o be_v poor_a i_o shall_v be_v but_o too_o well_o content_v to_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o my_o father_n and_o of_o his_o liberality_n to_o his_o citizen_n provide_v it_o may_v not_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o they_o upon_o this_o discourse_n the_o whole_a multitude_n draw_v together_o and_o cry_v out_o public_o against_o anthony_n whereupon_o anthony_n have_v utter_v some_o bitter_a threat_n against_o caesar_n and_o what_o he_o threaten_v come_v to_o public_a knowledge_n man_n mind_n be_v the_o more_o inflame_v against_o he_o insomuch_o that_o the_o very_a officer_n of_o his_o guard_n who_o have_v bear_v arm_n under_o caesar_n and_o who_o be_v at_o present_a in_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o consul_n beseech_v he_o to_o be_v no_o more_o so_o vigorous_a both_o for_o their_o sake_n and_o his_o own_o proper_a interest_n he_o have_v himself_o have_v command_v under_o caesar_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o he_o for_o his_o fortune_n anthony_n acknowledge_v that_o what_o they_o say_v be_v true_a and_o beside_o consider_v that_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o caesar_n credit_n with_o the_o people_n to_o obtain_v the_o government_n of_o gaul_n yield_v to_o their_o
province_n and_o because_o i_o know_v he_o capable_a of_o action_n that_o i_o may_v remove_v he_o thence_o by_o some_o fair_a pretence_n i_o make_v a_o offer_n in_o the_o senate_n to_o give_v he_o macedon_n in_o recompense_n after_o have_v draw_v thence_o the_o legion_n the_o senate_n oppose_v it_o upon_o some_o mistrust_n they_o have_v of_o my_o design_n and_o many_o of_o that_o body_n have_v write_v many_o thing_n as_o you_o know_v to_o decimus_n be_v side_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o stir_v up_o against_o i_o the_o consul_n for_o the_o next_o year_n i_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o speak_v no_o more_o of_o it_o to_o the_o senate_n but_o to_o demand_v this_o province_n from_o the_o people_n and_o to_o make_v the_o macedonian_a army_n pass_v over_o to_o brundisium_n to_o employ_v they_o in_o thing_n necessary_a and_o i_o hope_v yet_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o god_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o my_o affair_n when_o occasion_n require_v thus_o from_o the_o fear_n wherein_o we_o former_o be_v we_o have_v reach_v that_o security_n we_o desire_v and_o a_o condition_n to_o strike_v terror_n into_o our_o enemy_n though_o when_o we_o first_o take_v up_o arm_n many_o declare_v for_o they_o yet_o now_o you_o see_v they_o repent_v of_o their_o sentence_n give_v in_o my_o favour_n that_o they_o use_v all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o deprive_v i_o of_o the_o government_n of_o gaul_n grant_v i_o by_o the_o people_n you_o know_v they_o continual_o write_v to_o decimus_n that_o they_o solicit_v the_o consul_n to_o cancel_v by_o sentence_n the_o decree_n which_o give_v i_o that_o province_n but_o for_o my_o part_n rest_v assure_v on_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o god_n protector_n of_o my_o country_n on_o the_o sincerity_n of_o my_o intention_n and_o on_o your_o valour_n which_o make_v caesar_n every_o where_o victorious_a i_o will_v employ_v all_o my_o soul_n and_o all_o my_o strength_n to_o revenge_v he_o it_o be_v necessary_a fellow_n soldier_n till_o now_o to_o keep_v these_o thing_n secret_a but_o since_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v share_n in_o all_o my_o action_n and_o all_o my_o design_n i_o be_o content_a to_o discover_v they_o to_o you_o and_o you_o may_v communicate_v they_o to_o all_o those_o tie_v by_o the_o same_o interest_n except_o only_o to_o caesar_n who_o ingratitude_n i_o have_v already_o make_v proof_n of_o anthony_n officer_n become_v firm_o persuade_v by_o these_o word_n that_o all_o the_o artifices_fw-la he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o to_o deceive_v the_o senate_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o passion_n he_o have_v to_o destroy_v the_o murderer_n however_o they_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o reconcile_v himself_o with_o caesar_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o capitol_n some_o time_n after_o anthony_n cause_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o assembly_n of_o his_o friend_n some_o of_o his_o guard_n as_o if_o caesar_n will_v have_v treat_v with_o they_o to_o murder_v he_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o calumny_n of_o whether_o he_o believe_v it_o indeed_o or_o whether_o have_v intelligence_n that_o caesar_n have_v send_v some_o people_n among_o his_o troop_n he_o imagine_v it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o his_o life_n the_o rumour_n of_o this_o attempt_n be_v spread_v through_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o raise_v a_o mighty_a tumult_n and_o the_o people_n be_v fill_v with_o great_a indignation_n for_o some_o person_n sound_v more_o deep_o into_o the_o business_n see_v well_o that_o anthony_n though_o he_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o caesar_n yet_o be_v useful_a to_o he_o because_o the_o conspirator_n fear_v he_o who_o if_o he_o have_v be_v dead_a have_v be_v capable_a of_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n especial_o support_v as_o they_o be_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o wise_a sort_n but_o with_o the_o greath_a part_n of_o the_o multitude_n who_o behold_v caesar_n every_o day_n suffer_v a_o thousand_o wrong_v it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o believe_v the_o calumny_n and_o they_o adjudge_v it_o a_o execrable_a sign_n to_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o a_o consul_n upon_o the_o noise_n of_o it_o caesar_n run_v through_o all_o the_o street_n like_o a_o mad_a man_n cry_v out_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v a_o plot_n lay_v by_o anthony_n himself_o to_o rob_v he_o of_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o people_n by_o who_o favour_n he_o have_v hitherto_o subsist_v he_o go_v to_o anthony_n own_o gate_n cry_v the_o same_o thing_n attest_v the_o god_n and_o make_v imprecation_n on_o himself_o and_o require_v they_o to_o issue_v out_o his_o process_n and_o when_o no_o person_n come_v out_o of_o the_o house_n i_o will_v say_v he_o make_v thy_o own_o friend_n judge_n and_o therewithal_o endeavour_v to_o enter_v but_o repulse_v he_o begin_v to_o complain_v revile_v and_o grow_v angry_a against_o those_o who_o hinder_v his_o entrance_n tell_v they_o it_o be_v for_o fear_n he_o shall_v convince_v anthony_n of_o calumny_n and_o so_o retire_v immediate_o he_o protest_v before_o all_o the_o people_n that_o if_o any_o mischief_n happen_v to_o he_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o perfidiousness_n of_o anthony_n these_o word_n pronounce_v with_o vehemence_n change_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o many_o begin_v to_o repent_v themselves_o of_o the_o opinion_n they_o have_v entertain_v of_o he_o though_o some_o be_v doubtful_a which_o of_o the_o two_o to_o credit_n and_o other_o affirm_v it_o be_v all_o but_o a_o plot_n lay_v between_o themselves_o in_o the_o temple_n where_o they_o be_v reconcile_v that_o by_o a_o seem_a feud_n they_o may_v better_o surprise_v their_o enemy_n whilst_o other_o again_o say_v that_o it_o be_v anthony_n invention_n only_o that_o under_o this_o pretence_n he_o may_v increase_v his_o guard_n and_o turn_v away_o the_o old_a soldier_n heart_n from_o caesar._n at_o the_o same_o time_n intelligence_n be_v private_o give_v to_o caesar_n that_o both_o the_o army_n arrive_v at_o brundisium_n and_o the_o old_a soldier_n distribute_v into_o colony_n be_v incense_v against_o anthony_n because_o he_o delay_v the_o revenge_a of_o caesar_n death_n which_o they_o offer_v to_o employ_v all_o their_o power_n to_o effect_v and_o that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o consul_n be_v go_v to_o brundisium_n which_o oblige_v caesar_n who_o be_v fearful_a lest_o his_o enemy_n return_v to_o rome_n which_o and_o army_n may_v oppress_v he_o defenceless_a as_o he_o be_v to_o take_v store_n of_o money_n and_o go_v into_o campania_n to_o engage_v in_o his_o service_n those_o colony_n there_o settle_v by_o his_o father_n first_o galatia_n and_o then_o silia_n situate_v on_o both_o side_n of_o capua_n give_v he_o their_o word_n and_o by_o advance_v five_o hundred_o dram_fw-la to_o each_o soldier_n he_o raise_v about_o ten_o thousand_o man_n who_o be_v not_o so_o well_o furnish_v as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o war_n nor_o enroll_v in_o company_n and_o regiment_n but_o march_v all_o under_o one_o standard_n as_o his_o guard_n and_o whereas_o those_o in_o the_o city_n be_v frighten_v before_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o anthony_n return_n with_o a_o army_n hear_v of_o ceasar_n come_v at_o the_o head_n of_o another_o some_o be_v now_o afraid_a of_o both_o other_o again_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o imagination_n they_o may_v employ_v caesar_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o anthony_n and_o other_o again_o who_o have_v be_v witness_n of_o their_o reconciliation_n in_o the_o capitol_n believe_v all_o but_o a_o fiction_n and_o that_o they_o be_v agree_v together_o to_o join_v force_n to_o the_o end_n anthony_n may_v seize_v on_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o caesar_n revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o alarm_n carnutius_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n enemy_n to_o anthony_n and_o friend_n to_o caesar_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v his_o friend_n and_o understand_v his_o intention_n come_v and_o assure_v the_o people_n that_o caesar_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o none_o but_o anthony_n his_o declare_a enemy_n and_o that_o to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o anthony_n tyranny_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o join_v with_o caesar_n the_o rather_o because_o in_o that_o conjuncture_n they_o have_v no_o other_o army_n after_o this_o remonstrance_n he_o cause_v caesar_n who_o have_v lodge_v the_o night_n before_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n fifteen_o furlong_n from_o rome_n to_o advance_v into_o the_o city_n where_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v enter_v he_o go_v and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n about_o which_o all_o the_o old_a soldier_n gather_v together_o with_o their_o sword_n under_o their_o coat_n there_o carnutius_n have_v first_o make_v a_o invective_n aga_v anthony_n in_o full_a
expose_v yourselves_o to_o so_o many_o danger_n you_o have_v a_o evidence_n i_o have_v then_o no_o ambition_n when_o i_o refuse_v the_o office_n of_o praetor_n offer_v by_o you_o but_o now_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a way_n to_o preserve_v we_o all_o it_o be_v by_o your_o mean_n i_o may_v obtain_v the_o consulate_a then_o will_v be_v confirm_v to_o you_o the_o benefit_n receive_v from_o my_o father_n then_o will_v be_v give_v you_o colony_n and_o other_o reward_n due_a to_o you_o and_o i_o will_v proceed_v in_o judgement_n against_o the_o murderer_n and_o dispense_v with_o you_o from_o go_v to_o any_o other_o war_n these_o word_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o general_a acclamation_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n who_o present_o depute_v their_o centurion_n to_o rome_n to_o demand_v the_o consulate_a for_o caesar._n the_o senate_n object_v that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o age_n require_v by_o law_n they_o answer_v as_o they_o be_v prepare_v that_o corvinus_n be_v former_o create_v consul_n as_o young_a as_o he_o and_o scipio_n after_o he_o who_o as_o young_a as_o they_o be_v have_v both_o do_v signal_n service_n for_o their_o country_n they_o allege_v likewise_o the_o fresh_a example_n of_o pompey_n and_o dolabella_n beside_o that_o a_o decree_n have_v already_o pass_v permit_v the_o same_o caesar_n to_o demand_v the_o consulate_v ten_o year_n before_o the_o appoint_a age_n whilst_o the_o centurion_n resolute_o offer_v these_o reason_n some_o of_o the_o senator_n offend_v at_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o speech_n interrupt_v they_o by_o say_v they_o talk_v too_o high_a for_o people_n of_o their_o quality_n which_o be_v report_v to_o the_o army_n so_o high_o incense_v the_o soldier_n that_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v lead_v direct_o to_o the_o city_n where_o themselves_o hold_v the_o assembly_n they_o will_v make_v caesar_n son_n consul_n to_o who_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n they_o give_v a_o thousand_o praise_n caesar_n see_v they_o thus_o dispose_v present_o draw_v together_o his_o army_n raises_z the_o camp_n with_o eight_o legion_n good_a horse_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a pass_v the_o rubicon_n that_o divide_v gaul_n from_o italy_n from_o whence_o former_o his_o father_n have_v begin_v the_o civil_a war._n there_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o body_n leave_v one_o in_o the_o rear_n to_o follow_v he_o at_o leisure_n and_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o other_o who_o be_v all_o choose_a man_n march_v by_o great_a journey_n direct_o towards_o rome_n that_o he_o may_v surprise_v his_o enemy_n before_o they_o can_v be_v prepare_v have_v advice_n by_o the_o way_n that_o upon_o the_o same_o road_n commissioner_n send_v by_o the_o senate_n with_o the_o soldier_n money_n be_v come_v to_o meet_v he_o he_o be_v jealous_a lest_o any_o of_o his_o man_n may_v be_v tempt_v by_o this_o reward_n wherefore_o he_o private_o send_v scout_n towards_o they_o who_o so_o terrify_v they_o that_o away_o they_o flee_v with_o their_o money_n the_o news_n of_o his_o approach_n fill_v all_o the_o city_n with_o tumult_n and_o terror_n some_o run_v through_o the_o street_n in_o disorder_n other_o carry_v away_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o choice_a good_n into_o the_o country_n or_o to_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o the_o city_n for_o it_o not_o be_v certain_o know_v if_o he_o only_o demand_v the_o consulate_a upon_o the_o rumour_n that_o he_o come_v in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o angry_a army_n every_o thing_n appear_v dreadful_a to_o they_o especial_o in_o the_o senate_n the_o consternation_n be_v great_a because_o they_o have_v not_o at_o present_a any_o army_n to_o defend_v they_o some_o as_o it_o happen_v ever_o in_o like_a alarm_n accuse_v other_o either_o that_o they_o have_v injurious_o take_v from_o he_o the_o legion_n they_o have_v give_v he_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o anthony_n or_o that_o they_o have_v deny_v he_o the_o triumph_n due_a to_o he_o or_o that_o out_o of_o envy_n to_o he_o when_o they_o send_v the_o ten_o commissioner_n to_o pay_v the_o army_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v he_o for_o the_o eleven_o or_o that_o they_o have_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n promise_v the_o soldier_n either_o not_o in_o time_n or_o at_o least_o not_o in_o full_a and_o thereby_o have_v give_v they_o cause_n to_o revolt_v but_o that_o which_o they_o most_o of_o all_o blame_v be_v the_o disoblige_a caesar_n in_o a_o ill_a conjuncture_n brutus_n and_o cassius_n be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n and_o as_o yet_o but_o mean_o prepare_v and_o anthony_n and_o lepidus_n both_o at_o hand_n and_o ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o the_o city_n who_o if_o they_o entertain_v but_o the_o thought_n of_o make_v a_o accommodation_n with_o caesar_n may_v complete_v its_o ruin_n cicero_n himself_o who_o appear_v most_o officious_a in_o all_o other_o matter_n now_o show_v not_o his_o head_n insomuch_o that_o in_o a_o moment_n the_o face_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v so_o utter_o change_v that_o instead_o of_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o dram_fw-la offer_v to_o every_o soldier_n it_o be_v order_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o five_o thousand_o shall_v be_v pay_v they_o not_o for_o two_o legion_n only_o but_o for_o eight_o of_o which_o caesar_n himself_o shall_v have_v the_o distribution_n and_o the_o ten_o commissioner_n as_o for_o caesar_n though_o he_o be_v absent_a they_o give_v he_o the_o consulate_a and_o dispatch_v away_o commissioner_n post_v to_o carry_v he_o the_o news_n of_o it_o but_o scarce_o be_v they_o get_v out_o of_o the_o city_n when_o the_o senate_n repent_v most_o of_o they_o begin_v to_o cry_v out_o that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n they_o shall_v so_o cowardly_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n and_o suffer_v the_o set_n up_o of_o a_o new_a tyranny_n without_o shed_v of_o blood_n or_o shall_v accustom_v pretender_n to_o the_o consulate_a to_o demand_v it_o with_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o soldiers_z to_o command_v their_o country_n that_o therefore_o they_o ought_v present_o to_o arm_n and_o oppose_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n to_o those_o who_o offer_v they_o violence_n and_o if_o they_o repent_v they_o not_o as_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a they_o will_v endure_v a_o siege_n expect_v the_o come_n of_o plancus_n and_o decimus_n to_o relieve_v the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n fight_v to_o the_o last_o gasp_n rather_o than_o submit_v to_o servitude_n without_o defend_v themselves_o they_o allege_v hereupon_o example_n of_o thing_n which_o their_o predecessor_n have_v undertake_v execute_v and_o suffer_v to_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n and_o when_o they_o see_v the_o two_o legion_n they_o have_v send_v for_o out_o of_o africa_n arrive_v at_o the_o port_n that_o very_a day_n they_o think_v the_o god_n concern_v themselves_o in_o their_o defence_n insomuch_o that_o they_o confirm_v themselves_o in_o their_o repentance_n and_o cicero_n beginning_n to_o appear_v the_o decree_n be_v absolute_o change_v they_o make_v a_o roll_n of_o all_o the_o youth_n capable_a to_o bear_v arm_n to_o join_v with_o the_o two_o legion_n new_o come_v from_o africa_n a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o another_o legion_n which_o pansa_n have_v leave_v they_o they_o give_v quarter_n to_o all_o these_o troop_n one_o part_n guard_v the_o janiculum_n with_o the_o riches_n there_o store_v up_o another_o the_o bridge_n over_o tiber_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o praetor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o other_o keep_v within_o the_o port_n boat_n and_o vessel_n lade_v with_o money_n ready_a if_o necessity_n require_v to_o fly_v towards_o the_o river_n and_o gain_v the_o sea_n make_v these_o preparation_n with_o a_o countenance_n of_o defend_v themselves_o they_o hope_v caesar_n may_v take_v his_o turn_n to_o be_v in_o fear_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v persuade_v he_o to_o come_v and_o demand_v the_o consulate_a without_o bring_v his_o army_n or_o that_o at_o last_o they_o shall_v repulse_v he_o by_o force_n and_o that_o the_o question_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o common_a liberty_n all_o contrary_a party_n may_v unite_v but_o when_o after_o have_v make_v a_o long_a search_n both_o public_o and_o private_o for_o caesar_n mother_n and_o sister_n and_o not_o find_v they_o their_o fear_n return_v behold_v themselves_o rob_v of_o such_o mighty_a hostage_n it_o be_v unlikely_a that_o those_o of_o caesar_n party_n will_v join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o common_a defence_n who_o have_v so_o well_o conceal_v his_o best_a friend_n whilst_o câ—esar_n be_v yet_o in_o conference_n with_o the_o deputy_n come_v other_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o senate_n have_v change_v their_o resolution_n so_o that_o the_o first_o return_v load_v with_o shame_n and_o confusion_n and_o he_o with_o a_o army_n incense_v at_o these_o proceed_n march_v towards_o the_o city_n trouble_v
shall_v have_v all_o the_o gaul_n except_o only_o that_o confine_n upon_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n call_v ancient_a gaul_n which_o together_o with_o spain_n shall_v remain_v to_o lepidus_n and_o that_o caesar_n shall_v take_v africa_n with_o sicily_n sardinia_n and_o all_o the_o other_o adjacent_a isle_n in_o this_o division_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n among_o themselves_o they_o forbear_v share_v the_o other_o province_n because_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n yet_o hold_v they_o they_o agree_v therefore_o together_o that_o anthony_n and_o caesar_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o they_o that_o lepidus_n design_v consul_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v shall_v remain_v in_o the_o city_n that_o he_o may_v provide_v they_o of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o shall_v govern_v spain_n by_o his_o lieutenant_n that_o of_o the_o ten_o legion_n that_o compose_v his_o army_n he_o shall_v keep_v three_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n and_o give_v three_o to_o caesar_n and_o four_o to_o anthony_n by_o which_o mean_v each_o of_o they_o will_v have_v twenty_o legion_n and_o that_o they_o may_v encourage_v the_o soldier_n beside_o the_o recompense_n usual_o refer_v till_o after_o the_o victory_n and_o other_o donative_n they_o assign_v they_o for_o colony_n eighteen_o of_o the_o best_a city_n of_o italy_n as_o well_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o building_n as_o fertility_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o adjacent_a soil_n who_o house_n and_o field_n they_o set_v out_o among_o they_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o divide_v a_o conquer_a country_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v capua_n rhegium_n venosa_fw-la beneventum_n luceria_n rimini_n thus_o be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o italy_n destine_v a_o recompense_n to_o the_o soldier_n they_o resolve_v likewise_o that_o before_o all_o thing_n else_o they_o will_v rid_v themselves_o of_o their_o particular_a enemy_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o their_o design_n when_o they_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n these_o thing_n be_v all_o agree_v to_o and_o put_v in_o writing_n caesar_z as_o consul_n read_v they_o public_o before_o all_o the_o force_n except_o only_o that_o concern_v the_o proscription_n which_o he_o keep_v secret_a who_o receive_v they_o all_o with_o a_o general_a acclamation_n and_o forthwith_o both_o army_n salute_v each_o other_o in_o token_n of_o reconciliation_n mean_o while_o many_o dreadful_a prodigy_n appear_v at_o rome_n all_o the_o dog_n of_o the_o city_n howl_v like_o wolf_n which_o be_v account_v a_o unhappy_a presage_v the_o wolf_n which_o do_v not_o usual_o come_v into_o city_n come_v now_o into_o the_o great_a place_n a_o ox_n speak_v with_o a_o man_n voice_n a_o child_n speak_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v bear_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o god_n sweat_v some_o water_n and_o some_o blood_n the_o cry_v of_o man_n clatter_v of_o arm_n and_o run_v of_o horse_n be_v hear_v yet_o not_o see_v many_o frightful_a sign_n appear_v about_o the_o sun_n it_o rain_v stone_n thunder_z fall_v upon_o several_a temple_n and_o some_o of_o the_o very_a image_n of_o the_o god_n be_v strike_v hereupon_o the_o senate_n send_v for_o divine_n out_o of_o tuscany_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o royalty_n shall_v be_v reestablish_v and_o they_o all_o slave_n but_o only_o he_o and_o therewith_o stop_v his_o mouth_n hold_v his_o breath_n so_o long_o till_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a in_o the_o place_n this_o triumvirate_n then_o after_o their_o agreement_n make_v begin_v to_o contrive_v among_o themselves_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o proscribe_v wherein_o they_o insert_v all_o those_o who_o too_o great_a power_n they_o be_v jealous_a of_o and_o all_o their_o particular_a enemy_n abandon_v their_o own_o friend_n and_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o so_o they_o may_v by_o that_o mean_n be_v revenge_v on_o those_o they_o hate_v and_o this_o they_o do_v not_o only_o at_o present_a but_o even_o afterward_o for_o they_o proscribe_v a_o infinite_a number_n one_o after_o another_o either_o out_o of_o some_o old_a grudge_n or_o some_o lightâ—_n offence_n or_o for_o be_v friend_n to_o their_o enemy_n or_o enemy_n to_o their_o friend_n or_o because_o they_o be_v rich_a and_o indeed_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o store_n of_o money_n for_o the_o war_n brutus_n and_o cassius_n have_v receive_v abundance_n from_o the_o tâ—ibutes_n of_o asia_n beside_o what_o those_o king_n and_o potentate_n furnish_v they_o with_o whereas_o these_o have_v none_o to_o receive_v but_o only_o out_o of_o europe_n and_o italy_n already_o drain_v dry_a by_o exaction_n and_o war_n in_o so_o much_o that_o to_o raise_v money_n there_o be_v no_o person_n to_o the_o most_o miserable_a of_o the_o people_n without_o except_v the_o very_a woman_n who_o suffer_v not_o a_o thousand_o violence_n from_o the_o tax-gatherers_a if_o they_o be_v but_o inform_v they_o have_v any_o thing_n there_o be_v some_o likewise_o proscribe_v for_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o house_n or_o garden_n in_o short_a the_o roll_n of_o the_o proscribe_v with_o confiscation_n of_o good_n amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o senator_n and_o two_o thousand_o roman_a knight_n among_o who_o some_o be_v brethren_n and_o uncle_n to_o the_o triumvir_n and_o officer_n that_o have_v serve_v in_o their_o army_n for_o have_v displease_v the_o general_n or_o their_o lieutenant_n they_o defer_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o proscription_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n resolve_v to_o begin_v the_o execution_n by_o twelve_o or_o as_o some_o say_v by_o seventeen_o of_o the_o principal_a among_o who_o be_v cicero_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o send_v some_o of_o their_o people_n who_o forthwith_o slay_v four_o who_o they_o find_v either_o at_o their_o table_n or_o in_o the_o street_n the_o other_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o temple_n and_o house_n in_o so_o much_o that_o all_o that_o night_n there_o be_v a_o great_a tumult_n people_n run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n with_o such_o cry_n and_o howl_n as_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o for_o hear_v of_o some_o be_v take_v and_o not_o know_v of_o any_o person_n yet_o proscribe_v every_o man_n think_v the_o next_o he_o meet_v seek_v for_o he_o so_o that_o in_o a_o general_a despair_n some_o dispose_v themselves_o to_o set_v fire_n either_o to_o their_o own_o house_n or_o the_o public_a building_n that_o before_o they_o die_v they_o may_v do_v something_o worthy_a of_o memory_n and_o they_o have_v do_v it_o if_o the_o consul_n pedius_n run_v about_o to_o all_o part_n have_v not_o exhort_v they_o to_o be_v in_o good_a hope_n and_o to_o expect_v till_o day_n give_v better_a knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o disorder_n morning_n be_v come_v without_o stay_v for_o the_o triumvir_n order_n he_o proscribe_v those_o seventeen_o man_n as_o the_o only_a author_n of_o intestine_a mischief_n and_o the_o only_a man_n condemn_v promise_v security_n to_o all_o other_o because_o he_o know_v not_o what_o have_v be_v agree_v upon_o and_o after_o die_v of_o a_o distemper_n cause_v by_o the_o too_o much_o labour_v undergo_v that_o night_n three_o day_n follow_v arrive_v one_o after_o another_o caesar_n anthony_n and_o lepidus_n each_o with_o his_o regiment_n of_o guard_n and_o one_o legion_n and_o immediate_o the_o city_n be_v fill_v with_o arm_a man_n and_o court_n of_o guard_n place_v in_o the_o most_o convenient_a station_n then_o be_v the_o people_n assemble_v and_o publius_n titius_n the_o tribune_n propose_v the_o law_n for_o creation_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n to_o which_o he_o nominate_v lepidus_n anthony_n and_o caesar_n to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n for_o five_o year_n with_o the_o same_o power_n the_o consul_n have_v this_o be_v what_o the_o greek_n call_v harmostate_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n reformer_n and_o without_o give_v the_o people_n time_n to_o deliberate_v or_o to_o appoint_v a_o day_n for_o hold_v another_o assembly_n the_o law_n be_v at_o that_o instant_n ratify_v the_o night_n follow_v beside_o the_o seventeen_o before_o there_o be_v find_v one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o more_o who_o name_n be_v fix_v up_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o city_n soon_o after_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o other_o be_v add_v and_o at_o last_o the_o roll_n be_v daily_o augment_v with_o name_n of_o new_o condemn_a people_n or_o of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v slay_v by_o mistake_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o be_v kill_v without_o cause_n those_o likewise_o who_o kill_v any_o proscribe_a person_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v their_o head_n to_o the_o triumvir_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n reward_n be_v decree_v they_o to_o the_o free_a man_n money_n and_o to_o slave_n freedom_n and_o money_n nothing_o be_v bar_v against_o those_o that_o seek_v for_o they_o because_o it_o be_v forbid_v under_o
the_o like_a pain_n either_o to_o receive_v they_o or_o conceal_v they_o or_o deny_v entrance_n into_o the_o house_n to_o any_o that_o seek_v after_o they_o with_o a_o like_a reward_n to_o any_o give_v information_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n the_o ordinance_n for_o proscription_n be_v conceive_v in_o these_o term_n marcus_z lepidus_z marcus_z antonius_n and_o octavius_n augustus_n depute_a for_o the_o reformation_n &_o re-establishent_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o people_z of_o rome_n if_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a infidelity_n wicked_a man_n who_o have_v receive_v pardon_n have_v not_o become_v enemy_n to_o their_o benefactor_n so_o far_o as_o to_o attempt_v against_o their_o life_n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o murder_v caesar_n who_o after_o have_v reduce_v they_o under_o his_o power_n save_v they_o honour_v they_o with_o his_o friendship_n and_o load_v they_o with_o honour_n favour_n and_o dignity_n we_o have_v not_o be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o extremity_n to_o revenge_v ourselves_o of_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v we_o in_o declare_v we_o enemy_n to_o our_o country_n but_o now_o that_o after_o so_o many_o ambush_n lay_v for_o we_o and_o the_o murder_n commit_v on_o the_o person_n of_o caesar_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v that_o their_o malice_n can_v be_v overcome_v by_o fair_a mean_n we_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o prevent_v our_o enemy_n than_o to_o wait_v till_o they_o destroy_v we_o wherefore_o whoever_o shall_v consider_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o have_v treat_v caesar_n with_o the_o injury_n that_o we_o have_v suffer_v will_v not_o find_v in_o our_o proceed_n either_o passion_n injustice_n or_o cruelty_n since_o caesar_n their_o general_n their_o high_a priest_n who_o have_v subdue_v nation_n ever_o before_o formidable_a to_o the_o roman_a people_n have_v first_o of_o all_o cross_v a_o unknown_a sea_n beyond_o the_o column_n of_o hercules_n and_o open_v to_o the_o roman_n away_o to_o a_o new_a world_n have_v be_v murder_v in_o a_o sacred_a place_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o god_n base_o stab_v with_o three_o and_o twenty_o wound_n of_o dagger_n by_o people_n who_o life_n he_o have_v save_v after_o have_v make_v they_o prisoner_n at_o war_n nay_o some_o of_o which_o he_o have_v by_o testament_n make_v his_o heir_n whilst_o instead_o of_o punish_v this_o attempt_n other_o transport_v by_o the_o same_o hatred_n have_v make_v they_o governor_n of_o province_n or_o else_o abuse_v their_o power_n have_v seize_v upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n raise_v arm_n against_o we_o call_v to_o their_o assistance_n barbarian_n perpetual_a enemy_n to_o this_o empire_n and_o burn_v sack_v and_o rase_v some_o city_n under_o our_o obedience_n that_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o they_o and_o force_v other_o by_o threat_n and_o terror_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o we_o and_o their_o country_n some_o of_o these_o we_o have_v already_o punish_v and_o by_o god_n assistance_n you_o shall_v see_v we_o punish_v other_o but_o because_o after_o those_o great_a thing_n we_o have_v do_v for_o the_o security_n of_o spain_n gaul_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o republic_n there_o yet_o remain_v a_o troublesome_a affair_n which_o be_v the_o expedition_n against_o caesar_n murderer_n to_o effect_v which_o we_o must_v cross_v the_o sea_n be_v ready_a for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o public_a to_o carry_v our_o arm_n into_o a_o remote_a country_n we_o can_v think_v it_o either_o secure_a or_o advantageous_a for_o we_o to_o leave_v behind_o we_o our_o enemy_n who_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o make_v their_o best_a use_n of_o our_o absence_n and_o of_o the_o uncertain_a success_n of_o war._n there_o may_v likewise_o be_v danger_n in_o delay_n wherefore_o we_o have_v resolve_v to_o destroy_v they_o since_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o persecute_v we_o by_o declare_v we_o enemy_n of_o our_o country_n and_o though_o neither_o respect_n to_o god_n nor_o fear_v of_o man_n restrain_v they_o from_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v with_o we_o so_o many_o thousand_o citizen_n yet_o will_v we_o not_o imitate_v they_o nor_o offend_v any_o of_o the_o people_n nay_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o hold_v all_o those_o for_o enemy_n who_o have_v take_v part_n against_o we_o or_o have_v disoblige_v we_o we_o will_v assault_v no_o person_n because_o of_o his_o riches_n and_o dignity_n nor_o put_v so_o many_o to_o death_n as_o do_v another_o who_o have_v the_o same_o power_n before_o we_o and_o who_o have_v as_o well_o as_o we_o undertake_v to_o remedy_n the_o mischief_n cause_v by_o civil_a war_n deserve_v the_o title_n of_o happy_a for_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o his_o erterprise_n though_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v he_o can_v have_v so_o many_o enemy_n as_o we_o three_o we_o will_v therefore_o only_o punish_v such_o as_o be_v the_o most_o criminal_a and_o most_o guilty_a of_o those_o mischief_n the_o commonwealth_n groan_v under_o which_o will_v be_v no_o less_o advantageous_a to_o you_o than_o to_o ourselves_o for_o as_o long_o as_o our_o dissension_n last_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o you_o whilst_o thing_n hang_v between_o two_o not_o to_o suffer_v extraordinary_o beside_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o soldiery_n offend_v that_o without_o reason_n you_o have_v declare_v they_o enemy_n and_o though_o we_o can_v without_o notice_n punish_v those_o we_o think_v worthy_a of_o it_o yet_o we_o think_v fit_a rather_o to_o proscribe_v than_o to_o surprise_v they_o which_o indeed_o we_o do_v for_o your_o sake_n lest_o the_o soldier_n be_v anger_n may_v transport_v he_o against_o those_o be_v uncondemned_a or_o to_o destroy_v other_o with_o those_o who_o name_n be_v fix_v up_o in_o public_a place_n for_o these_o reason_n we_o forbid_v all_o person_n the_o receive_n into_o their_o house_n any_o of_o those_o who_o name_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o proscribe_v or_o to_o conceal_v or_o send_v they_o to_o any_o place_n of_o security_n or_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o money_n under_o pain_n that_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v convict_v of_o have_v secure_v or_o relieve_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v themselves_o into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o proscribe_v without_o hope_n of_o pardon_n we_o ordain_v likewise_o those_o who_o have_v slay_v any_o of_o the_o proscribe_v to_o bring_v to_o we_o their_o head_n for_o each_o of_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v pay_v sterling_a five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o attic_a dram_fw-la if_o he_o be_v a_o free_a person_n bring_v it_o and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o slave_n he_o shall_v receive_v sterling_a ten_o thousand_o with_o the_o same_o liberty_n and_o right_n of_o burgessship_n his_o master_n enjoy_v we_o promise_v likewise_o the_o same_o reward_n to_o all_o informer_n nor_o shall_v the_o name_n of_o any_o receive_v it_o be_v record_v in_o our_o register_n that_o be_v may_v remain_v secret_a such_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o proscription_n make_v by_o the_o triumvir_n lepidus_n proscribe_v the_o first_o and_o his_o brother_n paulus_n be_v the_o first_o proscript_n anthony_n proscribe_v the_o second_o and_o his_o uncle_n lucius_n be_v the_o second_o proscript_n because_o they_o have_v first_o give_v their_o opinion_n when_o they_o be_v declare_v enemy_n of_o their_o country_n the_o three_o and_o four_o proscript_n who_o name_n be_v put_v in_o another_o table_n be_v the_o two_o consul_n design_v for_o the_o follow_a year_n plotius_n brother_n of_o plancus_n and_o quintus_fw-la father_n in_o law_n to_o asinus_fw-la who_o be_v not_o name_v with_o the_o first_o only_o because_o of_o their_o pre-eminence_n but_o to_o strike_v terror_n and_o make_v man_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o escape_v and_o indeed_o thoranius_n be_v find_v among_o the_o proscribe_v he_o who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v have_v be_v caesar_n tutor_n the_o proscription_n be_v publish_v guard_n be_v forthwith_o place_v at_o the_o gate_n and_o all_o the_o avenue_n of_o the_o city_n at_o the_o seaport_n and_o in_o the_o marsh_n and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o there_o be_v any_o likelihood_n a_o unhappy_a man_n may_v shelter_v himself_o beside_o centurion_n be_v command_v abroad_o to_o make_v search_n in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v do_v all_o at_o a_o instant_n so_o that_o both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n many_o person_n die_v sudden_o of_o several_a kind_n of_o death_n the_o street_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o sad_a spectacle_n of_o head_n carry_v to_o the_o triumvir_n to_o receive_v the_o reward_n and_o every_o step_v some_o person_n of_o quality_n endeavour_v to_o save_v himself_o be_v meet_v shameful_o disguise_v some_o run_v down_o into_o well_n and_o other_o into_o privy_n some_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o chimney_n or_o under_o the_o tile_n where_o they_o dare_v not_o utter_v a_o sigh_n or_o groan_v for_o they_o stand_v in_o more_o fear_n
by_o another_o slave_n and_o because_o the_o soldier_n vouchsafe_v not_o to_o go_v down_o they_o slay_v he_o with_o javelin_n draw_v he_o out_o and_o in_o the_o condition_n he_o be_v cut_v off_o his_o head_n without_o wash_v it_o another_o see_v his_o brother_n stop_v run_v in_o and_o without_o know_v that_o he_o likewise_o be_v proscribe_v cry_v out_o kill_v i_o first_o whereupon_o the_o centurion_n who_o know_v the_o order_n of_o the_o roll_n make_v answer_v you_o ask_v but_o reason_n for_o your_o name_n do_v indeed_o stand_v in_o the_o roll_n before_o he_o and_o therewith_o slay_v one_o after_o the_o other_o these_o be_v example_n of_o brother_n as_o for_o wife_n ligarius_z his_o wife_n have_v hide_v he_o and_o go_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o see_v he_o attend_v only_o by_o one_o maid_n who_o betray_v he_o she_o follow_v those_o who_o carry_v away_o her_o husband_n head_n cry_v out_o it_o be_v i_o that_o hide_v he_o the_o concealer_n be_v condemn_v to_o the_o same_o punishment_n and_o because_o no_o one_o will_v either_o kill_v or_o accuse_v she_o she_o go_v and_o discover_v herself_o to_o the_o magistrate_n who_o not_o judge_v her_o guilty_a for_o love_v her_o husband_n she_o starve_v herself_o to_o death_n i_o have_v speak_v of_o she_o in_o this_o place_n because_o have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o save_v her_o husband_n life_n she_o will_v not_o survive_v he_o for_o as_o for_o those_o who_o conjugal_a affection_n have_v better_a success_n we_o will_v reserve_v they_o to_o another_o place_n when_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o those_o escape_v here_o therefore_o we_o shall_v now_o only_o relate_v example_n of_o such_o as_o make_v wretched_a attempt_n upon_o the_o live_v of_o their_o husband_n among_o who_o septimius_n wife_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o that_o one_o of_o anthony_n friend_n have_v abuse_v her_o husband_n bed_n but_o she_o desire_v rather_o to_o be_v his_o wife_n than_o his_o mistress_n he_o prevail_v so_o far_o by_o the_o credit_n he_o have_v with_o anthony_n that_o septimius_n be_v find_v among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o proscript_n he_o be_v advertise_v of_o it_o by_o her_o own_o self_n and_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o â—â—â—â—onour_n of_o his_o house_n dispose_v himself_o to_o flight_n but_o she_o like_o a_o kind_a wife_n shut_v the_o door_n and_o keep_v he_o very_o diligent_o till_o the_o executioner_n come_v to_o rid_v she_o of_o he_o and_o the_o same_o day_n of_o her_o husband_n death_n espouse_v the_o other_o salassius_fw-la have_v escape_v but_o out_o of_o a_o belief_n the_o danger_n diminish_v be_v so_o imprudent_a as_o to_o return_v by_o night_n into_o the_o city_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o house_n be_v sell_v and_o there_o remain_v in_o it_o of_o all_o his_o people_n none_o but_o the_o porter_n who_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o sale_n so_o that_o he_o alone_o know_v he_o make_v he_o come_v into_o his_o lodge_n promise_v to_o keep_v he_o close_o and_o to_o feed_v he_o the_o best_a he_o can_v he_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v but_o he_o send_v for_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v lodge_v elsewhere_o who_o profess_v a_o great_a passion_n to_o see_v her_o husband_n but_o excuse_v herself_o upon_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o suspicion_n she_o have_v of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o her_o servant_n she_o say_v she_o will_v not_o come_v till_o the_o morrow_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n she_o go_v to_o seek_v for_o executioner_n and_o the_o porter_n go_v to_o find_v she_o to_o desire_v she_o to_o come_v which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o salassius_fw-la miss_v the_o porter_n begin_v to_o fear_v some_o treachery_n and_o get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n to_o expect_v the_o event_n whence_o behold_v not_o the_o porter_n but_z soldiers_z come_v under_o his_o wife_n conduct_n he_o precipitate_v himself_o from_o top_n to_o bottom_n in_o like_a manner_n fulvius_n have_v seek_v for_o refuge_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o certain_a woman_n who_o have_v be_v his_o slave_n and_o concubine_n he_o make_v free_a and_o marry_v for_o so_o many_o good_a turn_n she_o betray_v he_o jealous_a that_o he_o have_v espouse_v another_o woman_n but_o i_o have_v say_v enough_o of_o wicked_a woman_n statius_n the_o samnite_n who_o have_v perform_v many_o great_a service_n for_o his_o country_n in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o ally_n after_o which_o by_o his_o worthy_a action_n riches_n and_o birth_n he_o be_v arrive_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o roman_a senator_n be_v proscribe_v at_o the_o age_n of_o fourscore_o year_n only_o for_o his_o riches_n cause_v his_o house_n to_o be_v ransack_v by_o the_o people_n and_o his_o slave_n who_o carry_v away_o what_o they_o can_v the_o rest_n he_o himself_o throw_v into_o the_o street_n and_o bar_v his_o door_n set_v fire_n to_o his_o house_n wherein_o he_o be_v burn_v with_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o city_n capito_n have_v half_o open_v the_o door_n of_o his_o house_n so_o that_o but_o one_o at_o a_o time_n can_v enter_v slay_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n many_o of_o the_o soldier_n till_o at_o last_o overpowred_n by_o number_n he_o be_v himself_o slay_v vitulinus_fw-la assemble_v about_o the_o country_n of_o regium_n great_a force_n compose_v of_o proscribe_a person_n and_o other_o who_o come_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n under_o he_o together_o with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o eighteen_o city_n destine_v for_o the_o soldier_n reward_v after_o the_o victory_n which_o make_v they_o desperate_a and_o with_o these_o take_v the_o field_n where_o he_o cut_v in_o piece_n all_o the_o centurion_n he_o can_v meet_v with_o that_o be_v search_v for_o proscript_n but_o the_o triumvir_n have_v send_v great_a force_n against_o they_o he_o without_o lose_v heart_n cross_v over_o into_o sicily_n where_o pompey_n then_o command_v the_o refuge_n of_o all_o such_o proscript_n as_o can_v escape_v out_o of_o italy_n after_o which_o generous_o return_v to_o renew_v this_o sort_n of_o war_n be_v defeat_v in_o several_a engagement_n he_o embark_v his_o son_n with_o other_o proscript_n to_o send_v they_o before_o he_o to_o messina_n but_o his_o own_o boat_n scarce_o reach_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o strait_o till_o he_o be_v surround_v by_o enemy_n he_o there_o honourable_o die_v naso_n have_v be_v betray_v by_o a_o freedman_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v abuse_v snatch_v the_o sword_n out_o of_o one_o of_o the_o soldier_n hand_n and_o after_o have_v slay_v the_o traitor_n offer_v they_o his_o own_o throat_n a_o certain_a faithful_a slave_n have_v leave_v his_o master_n hide_v in_o a_o sepulchre_n while_o he_o go_v to_o the_o sea_n to_o hire_v a_o boat_n his_o return_n happen_v to_o be_v just_a at_o the_o instant_n that_o the_o soldier_n be_v murder_v his_o master_n to_o who_o â—â—â—ing_v he_o ready_a to_o die_v he_o cry_v out_o stay_v a_o little_a my_o dear_a master_n and_o at_o the_o same_o minute_n fall_v upon_o a_o centurion_n slay_v he_o first_o and_o then_o himself_o say_v now_o master_n you_o have_v some_o cause_n of_o comfort_n lucius_n have_v two_o freedman_n upon_o who_o fidelity_n he_o rely_v give_v they_o his_o money_n to_o carry_v to_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o design_v to_o embark_v but_o they_o run_v away_o with_o what_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o he_o return_v and_o condemn_v himself_o to_o death_n deliver_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o murderer_n labienus_n who_o in_o the_o proscription_n of_o sylla_n have_v take_v and_o destroy_v many_o have_v be_v a_o coward_n if_o he_o have_v not_o brave_o bear_v what_o he_o have_v make_v other_o suffer_v wherefore_o come_v out_o before_o the_o gate_n of_o his_o house_n he_o sit_v he_o down_o in_o a_o chair_n expect_v some_o who_o will_v come_v and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n cestius_n who_o lie_v conceal_v in_o a_o countryhouse_n with_o faithful_a slave_n see_v arm_v centurion_n daily_o pass_v by_o carry_v of_o head_n can_v not_o long_o endure_v to_o live_v in_o that_o continual_a fear_n but_o have_v command_v his_o slave_n to_o raise_v a_o pile_n of_o wood_n and_o set_v fire_n to_o it_o that_o they_o may_v tell_v those_o that_o pass_v they_o burn_v the_o body_n of_o cestius_n throw_v himself_o into_o it_o in_o good_a earnest_n apomius_fw-la be_v in_o a_o place_n of_o security_n but_o not_o able_a to_o accustom_v himself_o to_o such_o course_n provision_n as_o be_v bring_v he_o go_v out_o to_o seek_v his_o death_n another_o public_o wait_v for_o the_o executioner_n because_o they_o come_v not_o soon_o enough_o strangle_v himself_o before_o all_o the_o people_n lucius_n father_n in_o law_n of_o asinius_n now_o consul_n have_v escape_v by_o sea_n not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o toss_n of_o the_o wave_n throw_v himself_o overboard_o sisinius_n be_v
hundred_o million_o they_o thereupon_o in_o the_o assembly_n acquaint_v the_o people_n with_o their_o want_n and_o proscribe_v fourteen_o hundred_o of_o the_o rich_a woman_n of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o they_o command_v to_o come_v and_o declare_v what_o riches_n they_o have_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n as_o the_o triumvir_n think_v convenient_a and_o strict_o forbid_v all_o concealment_n whatsoever_o or_o value_v thing_n below_o their_o true_a value_n under_o pain_n of_o punishment_n with_o promise_n of_o a_o reward_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v inform_v of_o such_o a_o omission_n whether_o free_a man_n or_o slave_n the_o woman_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o have_v resolve_v to_o become_v suitor_n to_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o triumvir_n to_o solicit_v they_o in_o their_o behalf_n be_v favourable_o receive_v by_o caesar_n sister_n and_o anthony_n mother_n but_o fulvia_n his_o wife_n shut_v the_o gate_n against_o they_o they_o be_v so_o concern_v at_o the_o affront_n that_o they_o come_v in_o a_o body_n to_o the_o place_n and_o the_o people_n and_o guard_n make_v way_n for_o they_o they_o advance_v to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o triumvir_n where_o hortensia_n before_o prepare_v to_o that_o purpose_n speak_v to_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o oration_n of_o hortensia_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v to_o you_o our_o remonstrance_n as_o we_o be_v woman_n we_o have_v recourse_n to_o your_o woman_n which_o sure_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v decent_a but_o have_v receive_v from_o fulvia_n a_o affront_n which_o even_o decency_n and_o good_a manner_n forbid_v she_o to_o put_v upon_o we_o we_o be_v force_v to_o come_v hither_o to_o speak_v for_o ourselves_o you_o have_v deprive_v we_o of_o our_o father_n our_o child_n our_o husband_n and_o our_o brother_n accuse_v of_o the_o crime_n of_o have_v offend_v you_o if_o after_o that_o you_o spoil_v we_o of_o our_o good_n you_o will_v reduce_v we_o to_o extremity_n unbecoming_a our_o birth_n our_o quality_n and_o our_o sex_n if_o you_o perhaps_o say_v we_o have_v offend_v you_o as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n proscribe_v we_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o if_o none_o of_o you_o have_v be_v declare_v enemy_n by_o the_o woman_n if_o we_o have_v neither_o demolish_v your_o house_n nor_o defeat_v your_o army_n nor_o give_v your_o dignity_n to_o other_o nor_o hinder_v you_o from_o be_v prefer_v to_o honour_n and_o magistracy_n why_o be_v we_o equal_o punish_v why_o do_v you_o exact_a contribution_n from_o we_o who_o pretend_v nothing_o to_o dignity_n nor_o honour_n nor_o command_v of_o army_n nor_o government_n of_o the_o state_n nor_o all_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o you_o dispute_v among_o yourselves_o with_o so_o much_o heat_n and_o obstinacy_n but_o it_o be_v because_o you_o have_v war_n you_o inflict_v this_o on_o we_o be_v the_o world_n ever_o without_o war_n and_o be_v woman_n ever_o make_v contribute_v to_o it_o who_o nature_n dispense_v with_o by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o nation_n upon_o earth_n i_o know_v well_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n our_o mother_n derogate_a from_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o sex_n contribute_v to_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n bâ—t_v it_o be_v but_o once_o and_o in_o a_o time_n when_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o city_n itself_o be_v in_o hazard_n of_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n this_o too_o they_o do_v voluntary_o and_o sell_v not_o for_o it_o either_o their_o land_n or_o their_o house_n or_o their_o jointure_n without_o which_o free_a woman_n can_v subsist_v they_o be_v content_a to_o contribute_v those_o movable_n which_o only_o serve_v for_o ornament_n not_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o any_o certain_a use_n nor_o after_o reward_n promise_v to_o those_o that_o accuse_v they_o nor_o by_o constraint_n but_o as_o much_o as_o they_o please_v shall_v the_o gaul_n or_o parthian_n invade_v italy_n and_o we_o be_v demand_v to_o defend_v our_o country_n we_o shall_v not_o be_v less_o generous_a than_o our_o mother_n but_o think_v not_o that_o we_o will_v contribute_v our_o estate_n for_o civil_a war_n and_o to_o maintain_v one_o against_o another_o in_o the_o war_n of_o pompey_n nothing_o be_v demand_v neither_o do_v marius_n nor_o cinna_n exact_v any_o thing_n from_o we_o no_o nor_o sylla_n himself_o though_o he_o have_v oppress_v that_o commonwealth_n which_o you_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o reestablisher_n of_o the_o triumvir_n be_v nettle_v at_o these_o word_n of_o hortensia_n and_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o where_o man_n be_v silent_a women_z shall_v dare_v to_o speak_v and_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o demand_v of_o the_o magistrate_n a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n and_o refuse_v to_o contribute_v money_n to_o a_o war_n to_o which_o man_n pay_v their_o person_n command_v the_o usher_n to_o make_v they_o withdraw_v from_o the_o tribunal_n but_o the_o multitude_n beginning_n to_o cry_v out_o the_o usher_v stop_v and_o the_o triumvir_n adjourn_v the_o business_n till_o the_o morrow_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n of_o fourteen_o hundred_o proscript_n they_o retrench_v a_o thousand_o and_o only_o tax_v four_o hundred_o and_o for_o the_o man_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o whoever_o have_v more_o than_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o dram_fw-la effective_a whether_o he_o be_v citizen_n or_o sojourner_n free_a man_n or_o priest_n of_o what_o nation_n soever_o he_o be_v without_o except_v person_n shall_v give_v in_o a_o declaration_n of_o it_o of_o which_o the_o fifteen_o penny_n shall_v be_v take_v at_o interest_n and_o one_o year_n revenue_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n under_o pain_n of_o punishment_n to_o the_o transgressor_n and_o promise_v of_o reward_n to_o the_o informer_n whilst_o these_o ordinance_n be_v publish_v at_o rome_n the_o soldier_n contemn_v their_o officer_n commit_v great_a disorder_n in_o the_o country_n for_o the_o power_n and_o security_n of_o the_o triumvir_n depend_v upon_o they_o they_o demand_v either_o the_o house_n land_n or_o confiscate_v good_n of_o the_o proscript_n other_o will_v have_v rich_a person_n to_o adopt_v they_o other_o of_o their_o own_o motion_n slay_v man_n uncondemned_a or_o plunder_v the_o house_n of_o private_a man_n insomuch_o that_o the_o triumvir_n depute_v one_o of_o the_o consul_n to_o chastise_v they_o but_o he_o dare_v not_o touch_v the_o soldier_n for_o fear_v of_o incense_a they_o against_o himself_o only_o take_v occasion_n to_o hang_v a_o few_o slave_n who_o in_o soldier_n habit_n commit_v the_o same_o violence_n after_o have_v relate_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o proscript_n i_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o speak_v of_o those_o who_o escape_v beyond_o their_o own_o hope_n or_o come_v afterward_o to_o dignity_n in_o the_o city_n such_o example_n not_o be_v unprofitable_a to_o the_o reader_n who_o from_o thence_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o lose_v courage_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o misfortune_n a_o great_a part_n of_o these_o who_o can_v get_v out_o of_o italy_n make_v their_o retreat_n to_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n and_o some_o to_o cornificius_n who_o likewise_o stand_v for_o the_o people_n in_o africa_n but_o the_o great_a part_n escape_v into_o sicily_n which_o be_v nigh_o unto_o italy_n where_o pompey_n take_v care_n to_o receive_v they_o and_o do_v in_o this_o unhappy_a occasion_n great_a service_n to_o these_o miserable_a people_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v that_o whoever_o will_v make_v their_o retreat_n to_o he_o shall_v be_v welcome_a and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v to_o those_o who_o save_v a_o proscript_n whether_o he_o be_v freeman_n or_o slave_n double_v the_o reward_n which_o the_o triumvir_n promise_v to_o the_o murderer_n then_o he_o appoint_v great_a number_n of_o bark_n and_o other_o vessel_n to_o go_v out_o and_o meet_v such_o as_o may_v be_v escape_v to_o sea_n and_o his_o galley_n continual_o cruise_v along_o the_o coast_n make_v signal_n to_o all_o that_o pass_v and_o receive_v all_o such_o as_o will_v embark_v on_o they_o who_o at_o their_o land_n he_o in_o person_n receive_v furnish_v they_o with_o clothes_n and_o necessary_n and_o to_o such_o as_o be_v worthy_a give_v command_v in_o his_o army_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o declare_v he_o will_v never_o come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o triumvir_n unless_o those_o who_o have_v flee_v for_o refuge_n to_o he_o be_v comprise_v in_o it_o thus_o he_o beneficial_o serve_v his_o country_n and_o beside_o the_o glory_n derive_v from_o his_o father_n make_v himself_o illustrious_a by_o his_o own_o virtue_n other_o that_o flee_v or_o hide_v themselves_o in_o country_n house_n or_o in_o sepulcher_n or_o in_o the_o city_n itself_o live_v miserable_o and_o in_o perpetual_a fear_n till_o
the_o persecution_n be_v overpass_v which_o last_v a_o good_a time_n during_o which_o be_v find_v wonderful_a example_n of_o friendship_n of_o wife_n for_o their_o husband_n of_o child_n for_o their_o parent_n and_o even_o of_o slave_n to_o their_o master_n of_o which_o we_o will_v relate_v the_o most_o memorable_a paulus_n brother_n to_o lepidus_n be_v proscribe_v by_o himself_o the_o centurion_n have_v yet_o respect_n for_o he_o as_o he_o be_v their_o general_n be_v brother_n so_o that_o he_o retreat_v in_o safety_n to_o brutus_n and_o after_o brutus_n death_n to_o miletum_n from_o whence_o though_o after_o the_o peace_n he_o be_v recall_v he_o vouchsafe_v not_o to_o come_v lucius_n anthony_n uncle_n be_v receive_v into_o his_o sister_n house_n who_o keep_v he_o a_o long_a time_n without_o conceal_v he_o because_o the_o centurion_n respect_v she_o as_o mother_n to_o their_o general_n yet_o at_o last_o when_o they_o will_v have_v enter_v she_o run_v to_o the_o place_n and_o anthony_n with_o his_o colleague_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o tribunal_n i_o accuse_v myself_o sir_n say_v she_o that_o i_o have_v receive_v and_o will_v receive_v lucius_n into_o my_o house_n till_o such_o time_n as_o you_o put_v we_o both_o to_o death_n together_o since_o the_o proscript_n and_o those_o that_o receive_v they_o be_v equal_o guilty_a anthony_n answer_v she_o that_o she_o be_v a_o good_a sister_n but_o a_o ill_a mother_n and_o that_o she_o either_o ought_v not_o now_o to_o save_v lucius_n or_o have_v hinder_v he_o before_o from_o declare_v her_o son_n enemy_n yet_o he_o take_v such_o order_n that_o the_o consul_n plancus_n exempt_v he_o from_o punishment_n by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n messala_z a_o young_a man_n of_o noble_a birth_n have_v make_v his_o escape_n to_o brutus_n the_o triumvir_n who_o fear_v he_o because_o of_o his_o generosity_n revoke_v his_o proscription_n in_o these_o term_n since_o the_o kindred_n of_o messala_n have_v attest_v to_o we_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o city_n when_o caesar_n be_v kill_v we_o have_v decree_v that_o he_o be_v eraze_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o proscript_n but_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v their_o kindness_n and_o yet_o after_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n be_v kill_v in_o thrace_n when_o the_o army_n be_v yet_o in_o a_o good_a condition_n and_o want_v neither_o ship_n nor_o money_n nor_o hope_n have_v choose_v he_o general_n he_o refuse_v it_o nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a persuade_v the_o soldier_n to_o yield_v to_o fortune_n and_o take_v part_n with_o anthony_n after_o which_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o particular_a friend_n till_o such_o time_n as_o affront_v by_o cleopatra_n he_o withdraw_v to_o caesar_n who_o make_v he_o consul_n in_o the_o room_n of_o anthony_n after_o he_o be_v declare_v enemy_n the_o second_o time_n after_o which_o he_o serve_v under_o caesar_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o actium_n and_o in_o conclusion_n caesar_n have_v send_v he_o against_o the_o revolt_a gaul_n he_o defeat_v they_o and_o deserve_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n bibulus_n who_o gain_v anthony_n favour_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o messala_n and_o be_v some_o time_n admiral_n of_o his_o fleet_n against_o caesar_n get_v at_o last_o the_o government_n of_o syria_n where_o he_o die_v acilius_n who_o be_v drag_v out_o of_o the_o city_n have_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o soldier_n by_o one_o of_o his_o slave_n persuade_v they_o by_o hope_n of_o great_a gain_n to_o send_v some_o of_o their_o company_n to_o his_o wife_n with_o the_o token_n he_o give_v they_o they_o go_v she_o show_v they_o her_o jewel_n and_o tell_v they_o she_o will_v give_v they_o all_o on_o condition_n they_o will_v release_v he_o which_o they_o promise_v to_o do_v and_o though_o she_o doubt_v of_o their_o promise_n yet_o her_o friendship_n to_o her_o husband_n be_v worthy_a not_o to_o be_v deceive_v and_o the_o soldier_n hire_v a_o boat_n for_o acilius_n and_o send_v he_o for_o sicily_n lentulus_n be_v watch_v by_o his_o wife_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v fly_v without_o she_o and_o he_o be_v unwilling_a she_o shall_v hazard_v herself_o in_o the_o danger_n with_o he_o escape_v secret_o into_o sicily_n where_o be_v make_v praetor_n he_o write_v to_o her_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o his_o flight_n and_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o pompey_n when_o she_o know_v where_o her_o husband_n be_v she_o steal_v from_o her_o vigilant_a mother_n and_o only_o with_o two_o slave_n and_o herself_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o servant_n come_v with_o much_o trouble_n and_o labour_n to_o rhegium_n from_o whence_o towards_o evening_n she_o get_v passage_n to_o messina_n where_o have_v easy_o find_v the_o pretor_n house_n she_o find_v lentulus_n not_o in_o the_o equipage_n of_o a_o praetor_n but_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n upon_o a_o mattress_n with_o untrimmed_a hair_n and_o a_o slender_a supper_n all_o out_o of_o grief_n and_o impatience_n to_o see_v his_o wife_n apulâ—â—us's_n wife_n threaten_v to_o have_v he_o take_v if_o he_o flee_v away_o alone_o so_o that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o carry_v she_o along_o with_o he_o which_o make_v none_o be_v suspicious_a of_o his_o flight_n see_v he_o march_v public_o with_o his_o wife_n man_n and_o maid-servant_n and_o antius_n his_o wife_n wrap_v he_o in_o coverlid_n and_o make_v he_o be_v carry_v like_o a_o pack_n to_o the_o sea_n side_n from_o whence_o he_o escape_v into_o sicily_n reginus_n his_o wife_n make_v her_o husband_n by_o night_n go_v down_o the_o privy_a of_o which_o he_o smell_v so_o strong_a next_o morning_n that_o the_o soldier_n loath_a to_o come_v near_o he_o the_o next_o day_n she_o clothe_v he_o like_o a_o collier_n give_v he_o a_o ass_n load_v with_o charcoal_n to_o drive_v before_o he_o and_o she_o at_o a_o final_a distance_n go_v before_o in_o her_o litter_n one_o of_o the_o soldier_n that_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o gate_n have_v some_o suspicion_n of_o the_o litter_n and_o will_v needs_o see_v what_o be_v in_o it_o reginus_n who_o be_v in_o fear_n for_o his_o wife_n come_v up_o pray_v the_o soldier_n as_o in_o pass_v not_o to_o affront_v woman_n and_o the_o soldier_n have_v at_o first_o give_v he_o a_o surly_a answer_n as_o to_o a_o collier_n at_o last_o know_v he_o for_o he_o have_v bear_v arm_n under_o he_o in_o syria_n say_v to_o he_o save_v yourself_o without_o fear_v any_o thing_n my_o general_n for_o it_o be_v yet_o reasonable_a that_o i_o call_v you_o so_o copponius_fw-la by_o mean_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o have_v be_v chaste_a hitherto_o get_v his_o pardon_n of_o anthony_n but_o she_o remedy_v one_o mischief_n by_o another_o geta_n son_n make_v a_o funeral_n pile_n for_o his_o father_n body_n as_o if_o he_o have_v strangle_v himself_o and_o send_v to_o hide_v he_o at_o a_o town_n he_o have_v late_o purchase_v in_o the_o country_n where_o the_o old_a man_n the_o better_a to_o disguise_v himself_o clap_v a_o plaster_n on_o one_o eye_n and_o after_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v find_v that_o for_o want_n of_o make_v use_n of_o his_o eye_n he_o be_v indeed_o blind_a of_o it_o opius_n refuse_v to_o fly_v because_o he_o be_v already_o old_a and_o infirm_a his_o son_n take_v he_o upon_o his_o shoulder_n carry_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o labour_v so_o long_o that_o sometime_o lead_v and_o sometime_o carry_v he_o he_o bring_v he_o at_o last_o to_o sicily_n without_o any_o one_o have_v the_o least_o suspicion_n or_o do_v they_o the_o least_o injury_n thus_o we_o paint_v aeneas_n respect_v by_o his_o enemy_n themselves_o for_o carry_v his_o father_n the_o people_n afterward_o give_v the_o aedility_n to_o this_o young_a man_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o his_o piety_n and_o because_o his_o father_n estate_n be_v confiscate_v he_o have_v nothing_o to_o defray_v the_o expense_n of_o those_o play_n the_o artisan_n with_o one_o accord_n supply_v he_o gratis_o with_o whatever_o he_o want_v from_o each_o several_a trade_n and_o every_o spectator_n cast_v what_o money_n he_o please_v on_o the_o stage_n so_o that_o he_o become_v rich_a arrianus_n likewise_o by_o will_n order_v this_o epitaph_n to_o be_v engrave_v on_o his_o sepulchre_n here_o lie_v the_o ash_n of_o a_o proscript_n who_o son_n not_o proscribe_v conceal_v accompany_v in_o his_o flight_n and_o save_v from_o the_o proscription_n there_o live_v in_o these_o time_n two_o metellus_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n whereof_o the_o father_n have_v command_n under_o anthony_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o actium_n be_v take_v without_o be_v know_v the_o son_n side_v with_o caesar_n have_v command_n under_o he_o in_o the_o same_o battle_n when_o caesar_n be_v at_o samos_n will_v needs_o see_v the_o prisoner_n this_o old_a man_n be_v bring_v among_o the_o rest_n his_o hair_n long_o
and_o so_o filthy_a that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v know_v but_o when_o they_o call_v he_o in_o his_o order_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o son_n who_o be_v seat_v near_o caesar_n hear_v the_o name_n of_o metellus_n leap_v from_o his_o place_n and_o run_v with_o rear_v in_o his_o eye_n to_o embrace_v his_o father_n who_o he_o scarce_o know_v and_o then_o restrain_v his_o tear_n speak_v thus_o to_o caesar_n he_o bear_v arm_n against_o you_o i_o have_v serve_v you_o he_o deserve_v punishment_n i_o reward_v i_o beseech_v you_o then_o either_o pardon_v my_o father_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o service_n i_o have_v do_v you_o or_o let_v i_o die_v with_o he_o for_o the_o offence_n he_o have_v commit_v against_o you_o this_o discourse_n move_v all_o the_o assembly_n to_o compassion_n caesar_n promise_v to_o give_v life_n to_o metellus_n though_o he_o have_v be_v his_o great_a enemy_n and_o that_o he_o can_v never_o by_o any_o offer_v he_o make_v oblige_v he_o to_o serve_v against_o anthony_n the_o slave_n of_o maricius_fw-la be_v so_o faithful_a and_o so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o house_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o proscription_n insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o danger_n be_v over_o he_o come_v out_o of_o his_o house_n as_o if_o he_o come_v out_o of_o banishment_n hirtius_n be_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o his_o slave_n go_v throughout_o italy_n release_n prisoner_n gather_v together_o fugitive_n and_o at_o first_o plunder_v small_a town_n afterward_o great_a till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o behold_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o considerable_a force_n and_o subdue_v the_o brutian_o but_o the_o triumvirate_n send_v against_o he_o a_o potent_a army_n he_o retreat_v with_o all_o his_o people_n to_o pompey_n restion_n think_v to_o fly_v alone_o be_v private_o follow_v by_o one_o of_o his_o slave_n bear_v in_o his_o house_n who_o former_o he_o have_v use_v kind_o but_o since_o brand_v in_o his_o face_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n for_o his_o roguery_n his_o master_n as_o he_o be_v lie_v down_o in_o the_o march_n see_v he_o come_v be_v much_o affright_v which_o the_o slave_n observe_v tell_v he_o the_o brand_n he_o have_v set_v in_o his_o face_n touch_v he_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o former_a benefit_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n hide_v he_o in_o a_o cave_n feed_v he_o by_o his_o labour_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o can_v and_o afterward_o perceive_v the_o soldier_n who_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o cave_n and_o be_v come_v thither_o upon_o suspicion_n some_o one_o may_v be_v there_o hide_v he_o fall_v upon_o a_o old_a man_n that_o pass_v by_o slay_v he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n whereupon_o the_o soldier_n wonder_v at_o the_o action_n and_o lay_v hold_n on_o he_o as_o a_o murderer_n he_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v restion_v my_o master_n who_o i_o have_v thus_o slay_v to_o revenge_v these_o mark_n of_o infamy_n whereupon_o they_o present_o take_v from_o he_o the_o head_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o reward_n which_o whilst_o they_o in_o vain_a go_v to_o seek_v at_o the_o city_n he_o remove_v his_o master_n thence_o and_o get_v he_o a_o passage_n into_o sicily_n appius_n be_v in_o bed_n in_o a_o small_a country_n house_n whither_o the_o soldier_n come_v to_o seek_v he_o one_o of_o his_o slave_n pull_v off_o his_o clothes_n which_o make_v he_o put_v on_o he_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o bed_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o master_n and_o be_v willing_o slay_v for_o he_o appius_n stand_v by_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o slave_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n menemius_fw-la be_v besiege_v by_o the_o soldier_n in_o his_o house_n one_o of_o the_o slave_n go_v into_o his_o litter_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v out_o by_o some_o of_o his_o comrade_n who_o contribute_v to_o his_o design_n and_o so_o be_v kill_v for_o his_o master_n who_o by_o that_o mean_v escape_v for_o sicily_n a_o free_a man_n of_o junius_n call_v philemon_n who_o dwell_v in_o a_o magnificent_a house_n hide_v he_o in_o a_o public_a room_n in_o a_o strong_a chest_n make_v to_o keep_v write_n or_o plate_n and_o feed_v he_o by_o night_n till_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n another_o free_a man_n to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o keep_n of_o his_o master_n sepulchre_n who_o son_n be_v likewise_o proscribe_v keep_v there_o both_o father_n and_o son_n lucretius_n have_v wander_v some_o time_n up_o and_o down_o the_o field_n with_o two_o faithful_a slave_n be_v at_o last_o by_o hunger_n force_v to_o return_v and_o see_v his_o wife_n cause_v himself_o to_o that_o end_n to_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o slave_n in_o his_o litter_n as_o a_o sick_a man_n one_o of_o those_o that_o carry_v he_o have_v break_v his_o leg_n he_o pursue_v his_o way_n support_v himself_o upon_o the_o other_o but_o when_o he_o come_v near_o to_o that_o gate_n where_o his_o father_n proscribe_v by_o sylla_n be_v take_v and_o see_v a_o company_n of_o soldier_n come_v towards_o he_o his_o heart_n upon_o the_o omen_n of_o the_o place_n misgive_v he_o and_o he_o go_v and_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o sepulchre_n certain_a thief_n use_v to_o rob_v sepulcher_n come_v thither_o he_o let_v himself_o be_v strip_v the_o slave_n while_o his_o master_n lie_v close_o be_v go_v towards_o the_o gate_n where_o he_o wait_v for_o he_o and_o when_o he_o come_v cover_v he_o with_o some_o part_n of_o his_o clothes_n carry_v he_o in_o that_o manner_n to_o his_o wife_n there_o be_v in_o his_o house_n a_o room_n double_v floore_v where_o she_o hide_v he_o till_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o get_v pardon_n from_o the_o triumvir_n and_o after_o peace_n be_v make_v obtain_v the_o consulate_a sergius_n remain_v some_o time_n hide_v in_o anthony_n own_o house_n who_o at_o last_o manage_v affair_n so_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o consul_n plancus_n that_o his_o return_n be_v assent_v to_o wherefore_o when_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n after_o fall_v at_o odds_o when_o the_o senate_n declare_v anthony_n enemy_n sergius_n be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o open_o oppose_v it_o as_o for_o pomponius_n he_o take_v the_o habit_n and_o ensign_n of_o a_o praetor_n and_o have_v clothe_v his_o slave_n like_o usher_n go_v as_o a_o praetor_n all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o city_n with_o his_o litter_n his_o officer_n crowd_v close_o about_o he_o for_o fear_v he_o shall_v be_v know_v by_o other_o being_z get_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n he_o mount_v in_o one_o of_o the_o public_a coach_n and_o march_v in_o this_o equipage_n through_o italy_n be_v every_o where_o receive_v as_o a_o praetor_n depute_v from_o the_o triumvir_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o pompey_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o pass_v into_o sicily_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o public_a galley_n apuleius_n and_o aruntius_n act_v the_o centurion_n arm_v their_o slave_n like_o soldier_n and_o run_v about_o the_o city_n as_o if_o they_o have_v pursue_v some_o proscript_n at_o length_n separate_v they_o begin_v to_o release_v prisoner_n and_o to_o gather_v together_o fugitive_n till_o have_v levy_v some_o troop_n each_o behold_v himself_o with_o ensign_n arm_n and_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o army_n both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o strive_v to_o get_v the_o sea_n side_n and_o therefore_o come_v to_o encamp_v on_o certain_a eminency_n in_o view_n of_o each_o other_o one_o mighty_o afraid_a of_o the_o other_o morning_n come_v on_o they_o take_v one_o the_o other_o for_o enemy_n come_v down_o from_o the_o hill_n and_o engage_v each_o other_o till_o at_o length_n know_v their_o error_n they_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o with_o tear_n embrace_v cast_v this_o accident_n on_o fortune_n which_o have_v be_v cross_a to_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n after_o that_o they_o embark_v and_o make_v their_o retreat_n aruntius_n to_o pompey_n with_o who_o he_o return_v to_o the_o city_n and_o apuleiâ—s_n to_o brutus_n who_o lieutenant_n he_o be_v in_o the_o government_n of_o bythinia_n which_o after_o brutus_n death_n fall_v to_o anthony_n he_o permit_v he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o house_n as_o soon_o as_o ventidius_n be_v proscribe_v one_o of_o his_o free_a man_n bind_v he_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o executioner_n the_o night_n follow_v he_o arm_v all_o his_o slave_n like_o soldier_n and_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v centurion_n bring_v forth_o his_o patron_n and_o manage_v his_o business_n with_o so_o much_o cunning_n that_o cross_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o italy_n as_o far_o as_o sicily_n they_o lodge_v often_o in_o the_o same_o inn_n with_o other_o centurion_n under_o pretence_n of_o search_v for_o ventidius_n another_o who_o his_o free_a man_n have_v hide_v in_o a_o sepulchre_n be_v strike_v with_o horror_n
and_o that_o without_o fear_n they_o can_v not_o stay_v in_o the_o city_n the_o senate_n send_v they_o out_o honourable_o under_o pretence_n of_o give_v they_o the_o superintendence_n of_o provision_n lest_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o have_v flee_v after_o they_o be_v go_v the_o government_n of_o syria_n and_o macedon_n be_v give_v by_o decree_n to_o the_o consul_n anthony_n and_o dolabella_n against_o the_o mind_n of_o most_o of_o the_o senate_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o manner_n to_o recompense_n brutus_n and_o cassius_n they_o grant_v they_o crete_n and_o cyrene_n but_o they_o despise_v these_o government_n because_o they_o be_v too_o small_a begin_v by_o money_n to_o assure_v themselves_o of_o force_n with_o intent_n to_o seize_v upon_o syria_n and_o macedon_n to_o this_o end_n they_o be_v labour_v when_o trebonius_n be_v slay_v by_o dolabella_n and_o decimus_n besiege_v in_o gaul_n by_o anthony_n the_o senate_n offend_v declare_v anthony_n and_o dolabella_n enemy_n confirm_v brutus_n and_o cassius_n in_o their_o first_o government_n add_v illyria_n to_o that_o of_o brutus_n and_o give_v command_n to_o all_o governor_n and_o all_o soldier_n of_o the_o oriental_a province_n to_o receive_v the_o order_n of_o cassius_n and_o brutus_n after_o which_o cassius_n without_o consider_v dolabella_n advance_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o syria_n with_o the_o ensign_n of_o command_n together_o with_o twelve_o complete_a legion_n of_o old_a soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v their_o apprenticeship_n under_o caesar._n for_o caesar_n have_v already_o in_o his_o thought_n the_o war_n against_o the_o parthian_n have_v leave_v one_o in_o syria_n under_o the_o charge_n of_o cecilius_n bassus_n as_o lieutenant_n to_o sextus_n julius_n his_o kinsman_n yet_o very_o young_a who_o rove_a about_o the_o country_n to_o take_v his_o pleasure_n use_v to_o carry_v his_o legion_n along_o with_o he_o contrary_a to_o all_o decency_n which_o when_o bassus_n represent_v unto_o he_o he_o revile_v he_o and_o another_o time_n when_o he_o send_v for_o bassus_n because_o he_o come_v not_o immediate_o he_o command_v to_o bring_v he_o by_o force_n this_o command_v raise_v a_o tumult_n and_o the_o tumult_n a_o scuffle_n wherein_o the_o soldier_n no_o long_o able_a to_o bear_v with_o julius_n insolence_n slay_v he_o with_o their_o javelin_n but_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n they_o repent_v themselves_o for_o they_o fear_v caesar_n wherefore_o they_o swear_v mutual_o to_o one_o another_o that_o if_o he_o grant_v they_o not_o a_o pardon_n for_o this_o action_n they_o will_v defend_v themselves_o to_o the_o death_n they_o likewise_o force_v bassus_n to_o be_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o raise_v another_o legion_n who_o they_o exercise_v after_o the_o roman_a way_n of_o discipline_n sextus_n marcus_n send_v by_o caesar_n against_o they_o with_o three_o legion_n be_v repulse_v till_o such_o time_n as_o have_v call_v to_o his_o assistance_n minutius_n crispus_n with_o three_o other_o legion_n out_o of_o bythinia_n bassus_n find_v himself_o besiege_v by_o six_o legion_n when_o cassius_n come_v that_o way_n bassus_n army_n voluntary_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o soon_o after_o the_o six_o legion_n command_v by_o marcus_n and_o minutius_n whether_o they_o have_v a_o inclination_n for_o he_o or_o else_o be_v willing_a to_o obey_v he_o in_o compliance_n with_o the_o senate_n decree_n allienus_n send_v some_o time_n before_o by_o dolabella_n into_o egypt_n now_o bring_v thence_o four_o legion_n of_o the_o remain_v of_o pompey_n and_o crassus_n defeat_v or_o of_o those_o which_o caesar_n at_o his_o departure_n from_o egypt_n have_v leave_v in_o cleopatra_n service_n cassius_n surprise_v he_o in_o palestine_n and_o force_v to_o take_v part_n with_o he_o for_o he_o dare_v not_o resist_v eight_o legion_n have_v but_o four_o thus_o beyond_o all_o expectation_n he_o find_v himself_o master_n of_o twelve_o legion_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o parthian_a archer_n on_o horseback_n who_o be_v come_v to_o offer_v themselves_o to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o great_a esteem_n he_o have_v gain_v among_o they_o when_o be_v questor_n to_o crassus_n they_o judge_v he_o more_o prudent_a than_o his_o general_n dolabella_n since_o trebonius_n death_n have_v stay_v in_o jonia_n where_o he_o exact_v great_a store_n of_o money_n from_o the_o city_n and_o prepare_v a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n which_o livius_n figulus_n hire_v from_o the_o rhodian_n lycian_n pamphilian_o and_o cilician_o so_o that_o have_v make_v these_o preparation_n he_o attempt_v to_o seize_v upon_o syria_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n take_v his_o march_n by_o land_n with_o two_o legion_n and_o give_v order_n to_o figulus_n to_o follow_v he_o by_o sea_n but_o when_o he_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o cassius_n his_o power_n he_o turn_v into_o laodicea_n a_o city_n affectionate_a to_o his_o interest_n and_o situate_a on_o a_o peninsula_n fortify_v to_o the_o land_n and_o whereof_o the_o port_n be_v very_o commodious_a to_o enter_v with_o provision_n or_o to_o go_v out_o again_o when_o ever_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o set_v sail._n as_o soon_o as_o cassius_n have_v notice_n hereof_o that_o dolabella_n may_v not_o escape_v he_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v raise_v at_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o peninsula_n which_o be_v two_o furlong_n over_o a_o bulwark_n of_o the_o same_o length_n raise_v with_o stone_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o material_n which_o he_o take_v from_o the_o house_n and_o sepulcher_n that_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n he_o send_v likewise_o to_o require_v ship_n from_o the_o phoenicians_n lycian_n and_o rhodian_n who_o all_o refuse_v he_o but_o though_o only_a the_o sidonian_n send_v they_o to_o he_o he_o forbear_v not_o with_o they_o to_o assault_v dolobella_n navy_n there_o be_v in_o this_o fight_n a_o great_a many_o ship_n sink_v of_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o nevertheless_o at_o last_o dolabella_n get_v five_o with_o all_o the_o seaman_n and_o soldier_n in_o they_o cassius_n send_v afresh_o to_o demand_v aid_n of_o those_o have_v refuse_v he_o at_o first_o and_o beside_o they_o to_z cleopatra_z queen_n of_o egypt_n and_o to_o serapion_n who_o command_v for_o she_o in_o cyprus_n the_o tyrian_n the_o arcadian_n and_o sâ—rapion_n without_o the_o queen_n order_n send_v he_o all_o they_o have_v but_o the_o queen_n pretend_v that_o egypt_n be_v affict_v with_o famine_n and_o plague_n to_o excuse_v herself_o though_o indeed_o for_o the_o first_o caesar_n sake_n she_o be_v concern_v for_o dolabella_n have_v already_o send_v he_o four_o legion_n by_o allienus_n and_o have_v likewise_o at_o that_o present_a a_o fleet_n in_o readiness_n to_o relieve_v he_o which_o only_o stay_v till_o the_o foul_a wether_n season_n be_v pass_v as_o for_o the_o rhodian_n and_o lycian_n they_o make_v answer_n that_o they_o will_v serve_v neither_o brutus_n nor_o cassius_n in_o a_o civil_a war_n and_o that_o they_o have_v lend_v their_o ship_n to_o dolabella_n for_o passage_n only_o not_o believe_v he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o war._n after_o this_o answer_n cassius_n with_o those_o force_n he_o have_v return_v to_o give_v a_o assault_n to_o dolobella_n fleet_n where_o the_o advantage_n be_v very_o doubtful_a at_o first_o but_o at_o last_o dolabella_n suffer_v some_o loss_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o bulwark_n be_v finish_v they_o plant_v battery_n and_o whilst_o they_o play_v at_o the_o wall_n cassius_n labour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o guard_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o gain_v marsus_n who_o command_v the_o guard_n by_o night_n he_o prevail_v with_o the_o centurion_n that_o do_v it_o by_o day_n who_o when_o marsus_n be_v go_v to_o his_o repose_n let_v in_o cassius_n at_o many_o little_a postern_n the_o city_n be_v take_v dolabella_n command_v one_o of_o his_o people_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o cassius_n to_o save_v his_o own_o he_o obey_v in_o the_o first_o point_n but_o after_o kill_v himself_o upon_o his_o master_n body_n marsus_n likewise_o slay_v himself_o cassius_n take_v a_o oath_n from_o dolobella_n army_n plunder_v the_o temple_n and_o treasury_n of_o laodicea_n put_v to_o death_n the_o principal_a inhabitant_n and_o tax_v the_o rest_n in_o vast_a sum_n so_o that_o he_o reduce_v the_o city_n to_o extreme_a necessity_n from_o laodicea_n he_o take_v his_o march_n towards_o egypt_n upon_o the_o news_n that_o cleopatra_n be_v go_v with_o a_o great_a fleet_n to_o meet_v caesar_n and_o anthony_n he_o hope_v to_o hinder_v that_o queen_n voyage_n and_o to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o she_o and_o indeed_o he_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o have_v sieze_v upon_o egypt_n then_o oppress_v with_o famine_n and_o disfurnish_v of_o man_n of_o war_n alienus_n have_v late_o draw_v thence_o the_o four_o legion_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a something_o may_v have_v be_v do_v but_o brutus_n send_v for_o cassius_n in_o haste_n because_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n have_v
such_o time_n as_o the_o enemy_n utter_o defeat_v and_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n not_o be_v able_a to_o gain_v entrance_n flee_v some_o towards_o the_o sea_n other_o to_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o river_n sygastus_fw-la the_o general_n part_v betwixt_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o work_n and_o caesar_n stay_v to_o oppose_v those_o who_o make_v offer_v to_o fally_o out_o of_o brutus_n camp_n and_o to_o guard_v their_o own_o anthony_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o whole_a function_n of_o general_n he_o pursue_v the_o fugitive_n cut_v in_o piece_n those_o who_o yet_o make_v any_o resistance_n and_o fearful_a lest_o the_o chief_a commander_n escape_v from_o this_o defeat_n shall_v get_v on_o foot_n another_o army_n he_o send_v his_o horse_n to_o all_o the_o avenue_n some_o to_o one_o side_n and_o some_o to_o another_o one_o party_n under_o the_o command_n of_o rascus_n the_o thracian_a who_o know_v the_o country_n fetch_v a_o turn_n about_o the_o mountain_n so_o that_o the_o trench_n and_o precipice_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v surround_v on_o all_o side_n by_o guard_n place_v by_o anthony_n to_o hinder_v any_o person_n from_o retreat_v and_o if_o any_o do_v come_v out_o they_o hunt_v they_o like_o beast_n other_o follow_v brutus_n upon_o full_a speed_n and_o be_v not_o far_o from_o he_o when_o lucilius_n lucinus_n see_v they_o come_v stop_v and_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v brutus_n pray_v they_o to_o carry_v he_o to_o anthony_n and_o not_o to_o caesar_n which_o confirm_v their_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v brutus_n indeed_o because_o he_o will_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n anthony_n have_v notice_n that_o they_o be_v bring_v he_o go_v forthwith_o to_o meet_v they_o make_v reflection_n upon_o the_o fortune_n dignity_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o man_n and_o consult_v with_o himself_o how_o he_o shall_v receive_v he_o when_o he_o be_v near_o lucinus_n advance_v fierce_o tell_v he_o brutus_n be_v not_o take_v nor_o shall_v baseness_n ever_o make_v a_o prisoner_n of_o virtue_n for_o my_o part_n i_o only_o deceive_v those_o that_o will_v have_v take_v he_o and_o behold_v i_o now_o in_o your_o power_n whereupon_o anthony_n see_v the_o horseman_n that_o bring_v he_o ashamed_a at_o their_o mistake_n comfort_v they_o with_o these_o word_n the_o prize_n you_o have_v take_v be_v not_o of_o less_o value_n than_o that_o you_o think_v to_o have_v make_v nay_o it_o be_v rather_o of_o much_o great_a as_o a_o friend_n be_v worth_a more_o than_o a_o enemy_n and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n deliver_v lucinus_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o he_o he_o afterward_o treat_v he_o like_o a_o person_n in_o who_o he_o have_v confidence_n as_o for_o brucus_fw-la he_o escape_v into_o the_o mountain_n where_o rally_v some_o considerable_a force_n resolve_v to_o return_v by_o night_n into_o his_o camp_n or_o get_v down_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n but_o because_o the_o enemy_n have_v seize_v of_o all_o the_o pass_n he_o stay_v there_o all_o that_o night_n in_o arm_n with_o the_o people_n he_o have_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o look_v up_o to_o the_o star_n he_o pronounce_v this_o verse_n thou_o know_v o_o jupiter_n who_o cause_v all_o these_o woe_n mean_v it_o by_o anthony_n and_o indeed_o as_o 〈◊〉_d relate_v anthony_n himself_o when_o in_o his_o own_o misfortune_n he_o be_v touch_v â—ith_o repentance_n acknowledge_v that_o whereas_o he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o accommodation_n with_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n he_o make_v himself_o sergeant_n to_o octavius_n that_o same_o night_n anthony_n encamp_v direct_o opposite_a to_o brutus_n without_o other_o entrenchment_n than_o heap_n of_o arm_n and_o dead_a body_n which_o serve_v he_o instead_o of_o rampart_n and_o caesar_n have_v watch_v till_o midnight_n be_v sick_a withdraw_v and_o leave_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o camp_n to_o norbanus_n on_o the_o morrow_n brutus_n see_v that_o the_o enemy_n quit_v not_o their_o post_n and_o that_o he_o have_v with_o he_o but_o four_o legion_n and_o those_o too_o not_o complete_a he_o believe_v it_o not_o secure_a for_o he_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o himself_o but_o send_v the_o tribune_n ashamed_a of_o the_o fault_n they_o have_v commit_v to_o sound_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o know_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o will_v undertake_v to_o open_v themselves_o a_o way_n through_o their_o enemy_n to_o regain_v their_o camp_n where_o their_o companion_n still_o guard_v their_o equipage_n but_o these_o people_n go_v so_o cheerful_o to_o the_o fight_n and_o have_v so_o long_o and_o so_o generous_o sustain_v the_o enemy_n as_o if_o god_n have_v now_o forsake_v they_o return_v answer_v to_o their_o general_n that_o the_o counsel_n he_o give_v they_o be_v worthy_a of_o he_o but_o that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o have_v so_o often_o tempt_v fortune_n that_o they_o will_v not_o now_o quite_o lose_v all_o hope_n of_o make_v condition_n for_o themselves_o then_o say_v brutus_n to_o his_o friend_n i_o can_v do_v my_o country_n no_o far_o service_n if_o they_o have_v take_v such_o resolution_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o call_v strato_n the_o epirot_n his_o friend_n who_o he_o entreat_v to_o kill_v he_o strato_n advise_v he_o to_o think_v more_o serious_o upon_o it_o he_o call_v to_o one_o of_o his_o domestic_n upon_o which_o strato_n say_v brutus_n since_o you_o be_v resolve_v you_o have_v a_o friend_n more_o ready_a to_o execute_v your_o last_o command_n than_o all_o your_o slave_n and_o say_v so_o thrust_v his_o sword_n betwixt_o his_o rib_n which_o he_o receive_v without_o move_v thus_o end_v brutus_n and_o cassius_n the_o most_o generous_a and_o illustrious_a of_o the_o roman_n who_o virtue_n have_v never_o be_v equal_v have_v it_o not_o be_v sully_v with_o caesar_n blood_n who_o though_o they_o be_v of_o pompey_n party_n from_o enemy_n have_v make_v they_o friend_n and_o afterward_o love_v they_o like_o his_o child_n the_o senate_n have_v always_o a_o great_a inclination_n for_o they_o and_o after_o their_o death_n do_v much_o compassionate_a their_o misfortune_n for_o their_o sake_n only_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o general_a amnesty_n and_o when_o they_o leave_v the_o city_n give_v they_o government_n for_o fear_v they_o shall_v pass_v for_o banish_a men._n not_o that_o all_o that_o compose_v this_o noble_a body_n hate_v caesar_n or_o be_v satisfy_v with_o what_o be_v do_v for_o live_v they_o have_v be_v admirer_n of_o his_o virtuee_n and_o fortune_n and_o dead_a they_o have_v solemnize_v his_o funeral_n at_o the_o public_a charge_n confirm_v all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v and_o grant_v place_n and_o trust_v in_o the_o city_n according_a to_o the_o memorandum_n by_o he_o leave_v not_o think_v it_o possible_a for_o themselves_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o more_o prudent_o and_o yet_o the_o affection_n they_o bear_v these_o great_a man_n and_o the_o care_n they_o take_v of_o their_o safety_n give_v occasion_n to_o suspicion_n and_o scandal_n so_o mighty_o they_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o exile_v prefer_v they_o before_o pompey_n himself_o for_o pompey_n be_v near_o the_o city_n may_v incline_v to_o a_o accommodation_n whereas_o they_o be_v far_o off_o and_o implacable_a moreover_o when_o they_o see_v themselves_o force_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n they_o have_v in_o less_o than_o two_o year_n get_v together_o more_o than_o twenty_o legion_n almost_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n more_o than_o two_o hundred_o long_a ship_n and_o considerable_a store_n of_o all_o warlike_a provision_n they_o have_v raise_v likewise_o vast_a sum_n in_o asia_n either_o by_o good_a will_n or_o by_o force_n and_o in_o those_o war_n they_o wage_v with_o divers_a city_n who_o hold_v on_o the_o adverse_a party_n they_o almost_o continual_o come_v off_o victorious_a till_o they_o become_v master_n of_o all_o that_o country_n extend_v from_o macedon_n to_o the_o euphrates_n and_o all_o those_o with_o who_o they_o have_v mad_a war_n range_v themselves_o on_o their_o party_n and_o continue_v faithful_a to_o they_o they_o likewise_o make_v use_n of_o many_o king_n and_o price_n nay_o of_o the_o parthian_n themselves_z though_o enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o this_o be_v only_o in_o matter_n of_o small_a consequence_n for_o in_o the_o great_a affair_n when_o all_o be_v dispute_v they_o stay_v not_o their_o come_n for_o fear_n of_o teach_v a_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o always_o a_o enemy_n how_o to_o fight_v with_o the_o roman_n but_o what_o most_o of_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v admire_v at_o be_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o army_n be_v compose_v of_o soldier_n that_o have_v serve_v under_o caesar_n and_o that_o after_o his_o be_v slay_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o soldiery_n be_v unhappy_o
between_o they_o those_o which_o be_v lepidus_n his_o share_n for_o caesar_n design_v to_o make_v the_o transalpine_a gaul_n free_a according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o his_o father_n and_o lepidus_n be_v accuse_v of_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o pompey_n however_o caesar_n have_v resolve_v to_o give_v he_o other_o province_n if_o the_o information_n make_v against_o he_o prove_v not_o true_a they_o dismiss_v likewise_o all_o the_o veteran_n save_v only_o eight_o thousand_o man_n who_o desire_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o service_n be_v share_v betwixt_o they_o and_o add_v to_o the_o praetorian_a cohort_n their_o force_n comprise_v likewise_o those_o which_o have_v quit_v brutus_n party_n still_o consist_v of_o eleven_o legion_n and_o fourteen_o thousand_o horse_n of_o which_o anthony_n because_o of_o his_o expedition_n take_v six_o legion_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n so_o that_o caesar_n have_v leave_v he_o only_o five_o legion_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n with_o some_o troop_n anthony_n have_v leave_v in_o italy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o calenus_n to_o who_o he_o give_v order_n to_o deliver_v they_o to_o caesar_n instead_o of_o those_o take_v from_o he_o and_o this_o do_v caesar_n begin_v his_o march_n towards_o the_o ionian_a sea_n anthony_n arrive_v at_o ephesus_n offer_v most_o magnificent_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o goddess_n and_o pardon_v all_o those_o of_o cassius_n and_o brutus_n party_n that_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o temple_n save_v only_a petronius_n one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n against_o caesar_n and_o quintus_z who_o have_v deliver_v dolabella_n to_o cassius_n at_o laodicea_n after_o which_o the_o greek_n and_o all_o the_o other_o nation_n inhabit_v asia_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o pergamus_n have_v send_v deputy_n to_o he_o to_o treat_v their_o composition_n he_o assemble_v they_o together_o and_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o oration_n of_o anthony_n you_o know_v gentleman_n that_o attalus_n your_o king_n have_v by_o testament_n give_v you_o to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n you_o soon_o find_v our_o government_n more_o easy_a and_o more_o advantageous_a than_o he_o for_o we_o remit_v you_o all_o those_o tribute_n you_o be_v use_v to_o pay_v he_o till_o there_o rise_v up_o among_o we_o some_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n we_o be_v force_v to_o lay_v some_o contribution_n upon_o you_o we_o impose_v they_o upon_o you_o not_o according_a to_o your_o estate_n or_o to_o continue_v the_o payment_n of_o they_o after_o the_o danger_n be_v past_a but_o we_o tax_v you_o only_o in_o some_o part_n of_o your_o revenue_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v participate_v together_o in_o the_o public_a charge_n after_o which_o when_o the_o commissioner_n send_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o collect_v they_o oppress_v you_o make_v you_o pay_v more_o than_o demand_v by_o we_o c._n caesar_n discharge_v you_o of_o a_o three_o of_o all_o the_o imposition_n and_o settle_a order_n that_o no_o more_o injustice_n shall_v be_v do_v you_o by_o commit_v to_o yourselves_o the_o collect_v of_o the_o money_n from_o the_o country_n notwithstanding_o which_o that_o great_a man_n to_o who_o you_o be_v oblige_v be_v slay_v as_o a_o tyrant_n by_o our_o irony_n good_a citizen_n you_o have_v supply_v with_o vast_a sum_n the_o murderer_n of_o your_o benefactor_n against_o we_o who_o do_v all_o we_o can_v to_o revenge_v he_o wherefore_o fortune_n favour_v the_o just_a cause_n and_o have_v decide_v it_o not_o as_o you_o will_v have_v have_v it_o but_o according_a to_o reason_n we_o shall_v have_v punish_v you_o more_o rigorous_o if_o you_o have_v assist_v they_o with_o your_o arm_n but_o because_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v that_o you_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o you_o be_v force_v to_o we_o shall_v deal_v the_o more_o gentle_o with_o you_o we_o stand_v now_o in_o need_n of_o money_n of_o land_n and_o of_o city_n to_o discharge_v ourselves_o of_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o our_o soldier_n to_o reward_v they_o after_o the_o victory_n our_o army_n be_v compose_v of_o twenty_o eight_o legion_n which_o account_v the_o light_a arm_a foot_n amount_v to_o one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o thousand_o man_n beside_o the_o horse_n and_o some_o other_o company_n you_o may_v therefore_o judge_v what_o money_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v for_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o men._n as_o for_o the_o land_n and_o city_n caesar_n be_v go_v into_o italy_n to_o distribute_v they_o and_o to_o speak_v it_o in_o a_o word_n to_o change_v all_o the_o habitation_n of_o that_o people_n so_o that_o to_o the_o end_n you_o be_v not_o force_v to_o quit_v your_o land_n your_o city_n your_o house_n your_o temple_n and_o your_o sepulcher_n you_o must_v furnish_v we_o with_o money_n but_o yet_o not_o all_o for_o you_o can_v do_v that_o but_o a_o part_n and_o the_o least_o part_n too_o and_o i_o believe_v when_o you_o know_v our_o demand_n you_o will_v go_v away_o satisfy_v you_o have_v in_o two_o year_n pay_v our_o enemy_n ten_o year_n tribute_n we_o ask_v no_o more_o of_o you_o but_o it_o must_v be_v pay_v in_o a_o year_n for_o necessity_n press_v we_o beside_o we_o favour_v you_o and_o you_o can_v but_o confess_v the_o penalty_n be_v less_o than_o the_o crime_n thus_o speak_v anthony_n with_o design_n to_o raise_v money_n to_o pay_v eight_o and_o twenty_o legion_n though_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o accommodation_n at_o modena_n they_o have_v promise_v reward_n to_o three_o and_o forty_o complete_a legion_n but_o the_o war_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o that_o number_n scarce_o have_v he_o pronounce_v his_o last_o word_n but_o the_o greek_n prostrate_v themselves_o upon_o the_o ground_n humble_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o after_o the_o violence_n they_o have_v suffer_v from_o brutas_fw-la and_o cassius_n they_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o punishment_n but_o pity_n that_o they_o will_v willing_o have_v give_v to_o their_o benefactor_n all_o their_o good_n if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v rob_v of_o they_o by_o their_o enemy_n who_o they_o have_v not_o only_o be_v force_v to_o furnish_v with_o all_o their_o stamp_a money_n but_o likewise_o to_o deliver_v up_o all_o their_o plate_n and_o goldsmith_n work_v to_o be_v by_o they_o coin_v at_o length_n they_o prevail_v with_o he_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o pay_v nine_o year_n tribute_n in_o two_o year_n and_o beside_o this_o tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o king_n potentate_n and_o free_a city_n according_a â—o_o their_o estate_n as_o he_o go_v from_o province_n to_o province_n lucius_n brother_n to_o cassius_n and_o all_o who_o be_v afraid_a of_o he_o hear_v of_o his_o clemency_n at_o ephesus_n come_v to_o ask_v pardon_n he_o forgive_v all_o save_v only_o those_o who_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o caesar_n for_o to_o they_o he_o remain_v implacable_a he_o comfort_v those_o city_n have_v sustain_v the_o great_a loss_n exempt_v the_o lycian_n from_o tribute_n exhort_v the_o xanthian_o to_o rebuild_v their_o city_n give_v the_o rhodian_n andros_n tino_n naxos_n and_o mynda_n which_o soon_o after_o he_o again_o take_v from_o they_o because_o they_o use_v they_o hardly_o he_o declare_v those_o of_o laodicea_n and_o tharsus_n free_a and_o exempt_a from_o all_o imposition_n and_o by_o ordinance_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v discharge_v from_o servitude_n all_o the_o thracian_n have_v be_v sold._n the_o athenian_n come_v to_o wait_v upon_o he_o he_o give_v they_o first_o tino_n than_o egina_n icono_n zea_n sciatha_n and_o pararetha_n after_o which_o pass_v through_o phrygia_n mysia_n galatia_n cappadocia_n cilicia_n the_o low_a syria_n and_o palestine_n he_o charge_v they_o with_o great_a imposition_n to_o whatever_o place_n he_o come_v he_o take_v cognisance_n of_o all_o difference_n between_o the_o city_n and_o the_o king_n as_o in_o cappadocia_n between_o sysinnus_fw-la and_o ariarathes_n where_o he_o adjudge_v the_o kingdom_n to_o sysinnus_fw-la for_o his_o mother_n glaphyra_n sake_n who_o be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o in_o syria_n whence_o he_o expel_v all_o the_o tyrant_n who_o have_v set_v themselves_o up_o in_o every_o city_n be_v in_o cilicia_n cleopatra_n come_v to_o he_o to_o who_o have_v complain_v that_o she_o have_v not_o assist_v caesar_n she_o make_v no_o other_o excuse_n but_o that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n she_o have_v send_v four_o legion_n to_o dolabella_n that_o afterward_o have_v fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n she_o be_v prevent_v by_o tempest_n and_o the_o sudden_a death_n of_o that_o young_a consul_n that_o though_o cassius_n have_v twice_o with_o threat_n demand_v her_o assistance_n she_o have_v refuse_v it_o that_o when_o they_o be_v upon_o the_o ionian_a sea_n she_o be_v herself_o embark_v upon_o a_o magnificent_a fleet_n to_o come_v and_o join_v with_o they_o without_o any_o consideration_n either_o of_o cassius_n
they_o but_o likewise_o the_o best_a they_o can_v pick_v out_o and_o in_o vain_a do_v caesar_n reprove_v they_o or_o give_v they_o other_o thing_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o these_o violence_n for_o their_o general_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o to_o secure_v their_o dominion_n they_o stand_v but_o in_o little_a awe_n moreover_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n draw_v to_o a_o end_n they_o stand_v in_o each_o other_o assistance_n for_o their_o common_a security_n the_o general_n that_o by_o the_o soldier_n mean_v they_o may_v keep_v their_o command_n and_o the_o soldier_n that_o by_o their_o mean_n they_o may_v keep_v possession_n of_o what_o have_v be_v give_v they_o for_o all_o their_o hope_n be_v that_o the_o grant_n will_v stand_v good_a so_o long_o as_o the_o donor_n be_v master_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o be_v concern_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o power_n wherefore_o caesar_n give_v many_o other_o gift_n to_o the_o maim_a soldier_n borrow_v for_o this_o purpose_n money_n from_o the_o temple_n which_o increase_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o soldiery_n to_o he_o who_o find_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o his_o have_v gratify_v they_o with_o city_n land_n money_n and_o house_n those_o who_o be_v despoil_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n make_v great_a clamour_n and_o continual_a rail_v against_o he_o but_o however_o they_o affront_v he_o he_o bear_v all_o to_o content_v the_o soldiery_n lucius_n brother_n to_o anthony_n now_o consul_n fulvia_n his_o wife_n and_o manius_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o affair_n in_o his_o absence_n observe_v caesar_n conduct_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v his_o do_n or_o the_o whole_a obligation_n be_v own_v to_o he_o alone_o and_o consequent_o he_o have_v all_o the_o thanks_o to_o anthony_n prejudice_n use_v all_o the_o artifices_fw-la possible_a to_o delay_v the_o send_v the_o soldier_n to_o the_o colony_n till_o his_o return_n out_o of_o asia_n but_o when_o they_o can_v not_o succeed_v in_o that_o design_n because_o of_o the_o earnestness_n of_o the_o army_n they_o require_v of_o caesar_n liberty_n to_o be_v themselves_o the_o conductor_n of_o anthony_n force_n by_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o caesar_n he_o have_v quit_v to_o he_o the_o employment_n but_o they_o deny_v it_o and_o fulvia_n go_v herself_o to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o legion_n with_o anthony_n child_n beseech_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v their_o general_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o glory_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o testify_v his_o good_a will_n to_o they_o beside_o anthony_n reputation_n be_v very_o great_a among_o the_o soldiery_n and_o high_a in_o esteem_n with_o all_o the_o world_n for_o caesar_n be_v sick_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o philippi_n all_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o victory_n seem_v due_a only_o to_o anthony_n though_o caesar_n see_v well_o this_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o their_o agreement_n yet_o in_o favour_n to_o his_o associate_n in_o the_o empire_n he_o consent_v and_o so_o they_o conduct_v the_o legion_n to_o their_o colony_n where_o they_o commit_v strange_a disorder_n for_o that_o caesar_n may_v not_o seem_v more_o indulgent_a than_o those_o who_o conduct_v they_o they_o give_v they_o all_o manner_n of_o licence_n many_o city_n neighbour_a on_o those_o where_o they_o have_v land_n set_v out_o have_v receive_v much_o injury_n come_v to_o complain_v to_o caesar_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o colony_n be_v much_o more_o injust_a than_o the_o proscription_n for_o they_o proscribe_v only_o their_o enemy_n whereas_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o colony_n multitude_n of_o innocent_a person_n be_v ruin_v caesar_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o injury_n do_v but_o he_o can_v not_o remedy_v they_o for_o he_o have_v no_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o old_a proprietor_n the_o purchase_n of_o their_o land_n and_o he_o will_v not_o delay_v the_o recompense_n promise_v to_o their_o force_n because_o of_o the_o war_n they_o be_v still_o engage_v in_o pompey_n be_v powerful_a at_o sea_n and_o able_a to_o strave_n the_o city_n by_o cut_v off_o provision_n aenobarbus_n and_o murcus_n be_v fit_v out_o another_o fleet_n and_o another_o army_n so_o that_o if_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n perform_v not_o their_o promise_n they_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v they_o shall_v be_v but_o ill_o serve_v by_o their_o soldier_n add_v to_o which_o that_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n be_v near_o expire_v and_o they_o have_v therefore_o still_o more_o reason_n to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o army_n wherefore_o they_o pass_v by_o many_o thing_n patient_o and_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o do_v not_o see_v their_o insolence_n till_o such_o time_n that_o one_o day_n as_o caesar_n be_v at_o the_o theatre_n a_o soldier_n who_o can_v get_v no_o room_n in_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o they_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o go_v seat_n himself_o with_o the_o roman_a knight_n the_o people_n have_v observe_v it_o caesar_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v take_v away_o whereat_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o when_o the_o play_n be_v do_v gather_v about_o caesar_n they_o demand_v their_o companion_n because_o not_o have_v see_v he_o afterward_o they_o think_v he_o dead_a the_o soldier_n come_v in_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o imagine_v he_o bring_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o though_o he_o deny_v it_o and_o tell_v they_o the_o matter_n as_o it_o pass_v they_o tell_v he_o he_o lie_v have_v be_v suborn_v and_o be_v a_o traitor_n to_o betray_v his_o comrade_n such_o be_v their_o insolence_n in_o the_o theatre_n as_o a_o consequence_n to_o which_o he_o have_v appoint_v they_o a_o day_n for_o their_o meeting_n in_o the_o field_n of_o mars_n for_o the_o division_n of_o land_n they_o be_v so_o hasty_a that_o they_o come_v thither_o long_o before_o daylight_n and_o fret_v at_o caesar_n that_o he_o come_v not_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a nonius_n a_o centurion_n free_o reprove_v they_o and_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o respect_n they_o oughtto_n their_o general_n who_o make_v they_o not_o wait_v out_o of_o any_o pride_n or_o scorn_n but_o because_o he_o be_v sick_a they_o begin_v to_o rail_v at_o he_o and_o call_v he_o flatterer_n and_o by_o degree_n their_o fury_n increase_v procee_v to_o affront_v and_o throw_v stone_n as_o he_o he_o thereupon_o flee_v they_o pursue_v he_o he_o throw_v himself_o into_o the_o river_n to_o make_v his_o escape_n but_o there_o they_o kill_v he_o and_o draw_v his_o body_n out_o of_o the_o water_n bring_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o way_n by_o which_o caesar_n be_v to_o pass_v his_o friend_n hereupon_o counsel_v he_o not_o to_o go_v and_o expose_v himself_o to_o these_o bedlam_n but_o lest_o absence_n may_v more_o increase_v their_o fury_n he_o go_v and_o see_v nonius_n body_n turn_v off_o by_o another_o way_n there_o as_o if_o this_o have_v be_v the_o crime_n only_o of_o some_o particular_a man_n he_o exhort_v they_o for_o the_o future_a to_o spare_v one_o another_o make_v division_n of_o their_o land_n permit_v those_o have_v do_v good_a service_n to_o demand_v the_o usual_a reward_n and_o give_v they_o likewise_o even_o against_o his_o own_o judgement_n to_o many_o that_o be_v unworthy_a insomuch_o that_o the_o multitude_n admire_v his_o gravity_n begin_v to_o repent_v and_o be_v ashamed_a and_o withal_o to_o demand_v that_o those_o guilty_a of_o nonius_n death_n may_v be_v punish_v upon_o which_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o know_v they_o well_o but_o that_o he_o be_v content_a with_o their_o confession_n and_o repentance_n and_o will_v remit_v the_o punishment_n thus_o have_v obtain_v not_o only_o pardon_v for_o their_o fault_n but_o likewise_o gift_n and_o reward_n they_o all_o upon_o a_o sudden_a change_v their_o anger_n into_o applause_n and_o acclamation_n these_o two_o example_n choose_v among_o many_o other_o make_v it_o evident_o appear_v how_o difficult_a it_o be_v to_o govern_v in_o such_o time_n as_o those_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o soldiery_n which_o be_v occasion_v when_o general_n be_v not_o commission_v to_o the_o command_n of_o their_o army_n by_o lawful_a authority_n and_o nomination_n as_o ordinary_o happen_v in_o civil_a wats_n and_o when_o army_n be_v not_o raise_v according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n and_o in_o reality_n all_o those_o people_n bear_v not_o arm_n for_o the_o roman_a people_n bâ—t_v for_o those_o that_o have_v set_v they_o on_o foot_n not_o by_o order_n of_o war_n but_o by_o private_a promise_n not_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o state_n but_o to_o satisfy_v particular_a animosity_n not_o against_o stranger_n but_o against_o citizen_n their_o equal_n in_o birth_n and_o dignity_n all_o these_o thing_n ruin_v military_a discipline_n the_o soldier_n
when_o lucius_n gladiator_n can_v come_v to_o a_o close_a fight_n with_o they_o they_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n the_o work_n be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n the_o besiege_a begin_v to_o be_v afflict_v with_o famine_n which_o augment_v from_o day_n to_o day_n for_o neither_o lucius_n nor_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v make_v any_o provision_n of_o victual_n which_o come_v to_o caesar_n knowledge_n he_o cause_v the_o line_n to_o be_v guard_v with_o double_a care_n and_o diligence_n now_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o new-years-day_n be_v a_o solemn_a festival_n lucius_n imagine_v they_o will_v not_o have_v so_o much_o care_n of_o the_o watch_n as_o ordinary_o go_v and_o storm_v the_o gate_n of_o their_o trench_n believe_v that_o by_o open_v this_o passage_n he_o may_v gain_v a_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n for_o those_o other_o force_v he_o have_v in_o divers_a quarter_n but_o the_o legion_n then_o upon_o the_o guard_n present_o run_v in_o and_o caesar_n himself_o with_o the_o praetorian_a cohort_n lucius_n after_o a_o long_a fight_n resolute_o maintain_v be_v force_v to_o a_o retreat_n and_o this_o happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o at_o rome_n where_o they_o have_v lay_v in_o store_n of_o corn_n for_o provision_n for_o the_o soldier_n the_o people_z detest_a both_o the_o war_n and_o the_o victory_n run_v to_o all_o the_o magazine_n and_o pillage_v they_o of_o all_o the_o corn._n after_o this_o ventidius_n and_o those_o with_o he_o judge_v it_o shameful_a for_o they_o not_o to_o relieve_v lucius_n perish_v with_o famine_n set_v forward_o to_o their_o assistance_n and_o at_o first_o overrun_v those_o force_n which_o caesar_n have_v leave_v to_o oppose_v their_o design_n but_o agrippa_n and_o salvidienus_n come_v in_o with_o a_o great_a power_n they_o be_v fearful_a of_o be_v surround_v and_o so_o turn_v off_o to_o fulcinia_n a_o little_a city_n about_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o furlong_n from_o perugia_n where_o agrippa_n have_v besiege_v they_o they_o give_v lucius_n notice_n of_o there_o be_v there_o by_o great_a fire_n which_o they_o kindle_v in_o the_o night_n time_n ventidius_n and_o asinius_n be_v of_o the_o mind_n to_o sally_v out_o and_o fight_v plancus_n on_o the_o contrary_n say_v they_o have_v better_o stay_v a_o while_n for_o fear_n of_o engage_v themselves_o between_o agrippa_n and_o caesar_n so_o the_o besiege_a in_o perugia_n who_o have_v rejoice_v at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o the_o fire_n see_v their_o companion_n come_v not_o imagine_v they_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o obstacle_n but_o when_o the_o fire_n be_v quite_o extinct_a than_o they_o believe_v they_o absolute_o defeat_v whereupon_o lucius_n oppress_v with_o famine_n will_v once_o more_o attempt_v a_o assault_n by_o night_n and_o from_o the_o first_o watch_n till_o it_o be_v light_n do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o force_v the_o line_n but_o be_v every_o where_o repulse_v he_o retreat_v into_o perugia_n where_o have_v take_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o provision_n remain_v he_o forbid_v give_v any_o to_o the_o slave_n who_o yet_o he_o set_v guard_n over_o lest_o fly_v to_o the_o enemy_n they_o shall_v betray_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o garrison_n so_o that_o whole_a troop_n of_o those_o poor_a wretch_n may_v be_v see_v walk_n stagger_v through_o the_o city_n and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o rampire_n eat_v grass_n or_o green_a leave_n or_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v find_v and_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a lucius_z cause_v they_o to_o be_v inter_v very_o deep_a lest_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v burn_v they_o the_o enemy_n shall_v have_v knowledge_n of_o it_o or_o let_v they_o lie_v they_o shall_v putresie_n and_o by_o their_o corrupt_a stench_n engender_v the_o plague_n but_o when_o there_o appear_v no_o end_n either_o of_o famine_n of_o funeral_n the_o soldier_n quite_o weary_v out_o desire_z lucius_z they_o may_v once_o more_o attempt_v the_o enemy_n trench_n promise_v themselves_o this_o time_n to_o carry_v they_o he_o approve_v their_o resolution_n and_o tell_v they_o in_o our_o last_o assault_n we_o fight_v not_o so_o stout_o as_o the_o present_a occasion_n and_o our_o nâ—â—ssity_n do_v require_v now_o we_o have_v no_o other_o way_n but_o either_o to_o yield_v or_o if_o that_o seem_v worse_o than_o die_v to_o sight_n it_o out_o to_o the_o death_n all_o of_o they_o courageous_o accept_v of_o these_o condition_n they_o beseech_v he_o to_o lead_v they_o on_o in_o open_a day_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o coward_n among_o they_o the_o night_n may_v not_o keep_v they_o from_o be_v know_v lucius_n make_v his_o sally_n about_o break_v of_o day_n with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o iron_n instrument_n many_o kind_n of_o ladder_n tool_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o trench_n with_o portable_a tower_n to_o lay_v bridge_n over_o to_o the_o wall_n all_o kind_n of_o missile_a arm_n with_o stone_n and_o bundle_n of_o osier_n or_o wattles_n to_o throw_v upon_o the_o stake_n they_o then_o begin_v the_o assault_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o they_o present_o fill_v up_o the_o ditch_n pass_v the_o palisade_n and_o gain_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o some_o labour_v to_o undermine_v and_o other_o bring_v ladder_n to_o scale_v other_o draw_v close_v up_o their_o tower_n with_o a_o wonderful_a contempt_n of_o their_o life_n though_o there_o fall_v upon_o they_o shower_n of_o stone_n of_o dart_n and_o of_o leaden_a bullet_n they_o assault_v the_o line_n in_o several_a place_n at_o once_o so_o that_o the_o enemy_n distract_v can_v not_o so_o vigorous_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o all_o whereby_o it_o happen_v in_o one_o place_n lucius_n man_n have_v bring_v up_o a_o tower_n have_v cast_v their_o plank_n upon_o the_o wall_n where_o though_o fight_v in_o extreme_a danger_n as_o be_v gall_v both_o in_o front_n and_o flank_n by_o the_o enemy_n missile_v arm_n they_o at_o length_n force_v their_o way_n and_o some_o of_o they_o gain_v the_o wall_n followed_z pell_o mell_o by_o other_o and_o possible_o their_o despair_n have_v meet_v with_o a_o happy_a success_n if_o the_o enemy_n know_v there_o be_v not_o many_o of_o these_o machine_n have_v not_o oppose_v the_o most_o valiant_a of_o caesar_n soldier_n to_o these_o weak_a and_o tire_a man_n who_o soon_o tumble_v they_o down_o the_o wall_n and_o have_v break_v in_o piece_n their_o machine_n with_o contempt_n wound_v they_o from_o above_o yet_o with_o break_a arm_n and_o wound_a body_n their_o very_a voice_n almost_o fail_v they_o they_o still_o resolute_o stand_v to_o it_o but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o body_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v slay_v upon_o the_o wall_n strip_v and_o throw_v after_o they_o the_o contumely_n seem_v unsufferable_a and_o they_o stand_v like_o man_n strike_v dumb_a or_o like_a wrestler_n at_o the_o gymnick_a game_n that_o will_v breathe_v themselves_o a_o while_n so_o that_o lucius_n see_v they_o in_o this_o condition_n take_v compassion_n on_o they_o and_o sound_v a_o retreat_n however_o when_o caesar_n soldier_n joyful_a for_o their_o success_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n with_o their_o arm_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o victory_n they_o reentre_v with_o fury_n and_o bring_v out_o ladder_n for_o they_o have_v no_o more_o tower_n in_o a_o desperate_a mood_n attempt_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o indeed_o it_o be_v impossible_a wherefore_o lucius_n run_v about_o to_o all_o place_n beseech_v they_o not_o to_o cast_v themselves_o away_o and_o bring_v they_o off_o weep_v and_o much_o against_o their_o will_n after_o this_o fierce_a assault_n caesar_n to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n from_o make_v the_o like_a upon_o his_o trench_n line_v his_o wall_n with_o court_n of_o guard_n giving_z order_z that_o at_o the_o first_o signal_n they_o shall_v mount_v the_o rampire_n some_o in_o one_o place_n and_o some_o in_o other_o and_o this_o they_o do_v continual_o though_o none_o assail_v they_o with_o design_n to_o exercise_v the_o soldier_n and_o strike_v terror_n into_o the_o enemy_n mean_a while_n lucius_n soldier_n begin_v to_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o heart_n and_o to_o neglect_v their_o guard_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v after_o such_o unfortunate_a repulse_n and_o many_o not_o only_o of_o the_o soldier_n but_o officer_n go_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o caesar._n lucius_n himself_o touch_v with_o pity_n to_o see_v so_o many_o man_n so_o miserable_o end_v their_o life_n will_v willing_o have_v consent_v to_o a_o accommodation_n if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v with_o he_o some_o particular_a enemy_n of_o caesar_n who_o be_v fearful_a to_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n but_o when_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o kind_o receive_v the_o very_a runaway_n all_o man_n mind_n grow_v more_o inclinable_a to_o peace_n so_o that_o lucius_n fear_v leave_v if_o he_o alone_o resist_v they_o will_v deliver_v he_o
choice_n of_o to_o judge_v but_o to_o reconcile_v they_o so_o that_o make_v cocceius_n friend_n to_o both_o for_o arbitrator_n and_o nominate_v pollio_n for_o anthony_n and_o maecenas_n for_o caesar_n they_o decree_v a_o mutual_a oblivion_n for_o all_o past_a offence_n and_o perfect_a friendship_n for_o the_o future_a and_o because_o marcellus_n husband_n to_o octavia_n caesar_n sister_n be_v late_o dead_a the_o author_n of_o the_o peace_n desire_v caesar_n to_o give_v his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n to_o anthony_n she_o be_v soon_o promise_v with_o happy_a augury_n for_o these_o accommodation_n be_v atttend_v with_o universal_a acclamation_n of_o both_o army_n with_o vow_n for_o their_o prosperity_n and_o continue_a rejoice_n which_o hold_v all_o that_o day_n and_o the_o next_o night_n then_o caesar_n and_o anthony_n make_v a_o new_a division_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n settle_v for_o the_o bound_n of_o either_o dominion_n scodran_n a_o town_n in_o illyria_n which_o seem_v seat_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n from_o whence_o eastward_o as_o far_o as_o the_o euphrates_n all_o the_o province_n and_o island_n be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o anthony_n and_o caesar_n be_v to_o have_v all_o westward_n as_o far_o as_o the_o ocean_n except_o africa_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o lepidus_n under_o the_o same_o condition_n he_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o caesar._n they_o agree_v likewise_o that_o caesar_n shall_v make_v war_n with_o pompey_n if_o some_o change_n happen_v not_o and_o anthony_n against_o the_o parthian_n to_o revenge_n crassus_n death_n that_o aenobarbus_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o league_n by_o caesar_n on_o the_o same_o condition_n anthony_n have_v before_o grant_v he_o and_o that_o both_o general_n may_v have_v equal_a power_n to_o raise_v soldier_n in_o italy_n in_o these_o head_n consist_v the_o last_o league_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n soon_o after_o which_o they_o send_v away_o their_o friend_n to_o dispatch_v urgent_a affair_n anthony_n send_v ventidius_n into_o asia_n to_o oppose_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o parthian_n and_o the_o young_a labienus_n who_o be_v join_v with_o they_o infest_a syria_n as_o far_o as_o jonia_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n but_o how_o labienus_n and_o the_o parthian_n be_v punish_v we_o have_v â—it_a in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o parthian_n war._n about_o the_o same_o time_n menodorus_n pompey_n admiral_n again_o draw_v out_o of_o sardinia_n helenus_n one_o of_o caesar_n lieutenant_n which_o be_v the_o main_a reason_n of_o caesar_n be_v so_o incense_v that_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o anthony_n intermission_n to_o reconcile_v he_o with_o pompey_n afterward_o be_v return_v to_o the_o city_n the_o nuptial_n be_v solemnize_v and_o anthony_n put_v manius_n to_o death_n for_o exasperate_a fulvia_n against_o cleopatra_n and_o make_v she_o the_o author_n of_o so_o many_o mischief_n he_o likewise_o discover_v to_o caesar_n how_o salvidienus_n who_o command_v the_o army_n in_o gallia_n narbonensis_n will_v have_v revolt_v to_o he_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n have_v send_v a_o express_a to_o he_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o brundisium_n all_o man_n do_v not_o much_o applaud_v he_o for_o it_o but_o he_o reveal_v this_o secret_a to_o show_v his_o frankness_n and_o the_o reality_n of_o his_o reconciliation_n caesar_n forthwith_o send_v command_n to_o salvidienus_n to_o make_v haste_n to_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v something_o of_o importance_n to_o communicate_v after_o which_o he_o will_v send_v he_o back_o to_o the_o army_n but_o at_o his_o arrival_n reproach_v he_o with_o his_o treachery_n he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o give_v his_o army_n be_v jealous_a of_o it_o to_o anthony_n mean_a while_n the_o people_n be_v much_o oppress_v with_o famine_n for_o the_o merchant_n can_v bring_v nothing_o from_o the_o east_n for_o fear_v of_o pompey_n and_o sicily_n nor_o from_o the_o west_n because_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o pompey_n too_o nor_o out_o of_o africa_n because_o of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n cruise_v in_o the_o open_a sea_n wherefore_o the_o people_n attribute_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o want_n of_o bread_n to_o the_o division_n of_o those_o who_o command_v continual_o revile_v they_o urge_v they_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o pompey_n but_o when_o thus_o neither_o they_o can_v not_o incline_v caesar_n to_o it_o anthony_n counsel_v he_o to_o hasten_v the_o war_n to_o remedy_v the_o present_a distress_n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o money_n to_o make_v the_o preparation_n they_o make_v a_o edict_n by_o which_o master_n be_v tax_v in_o twenty_o five_o sesterce_n for_o every_o slave_n they_o have_v the_o like_a whereof_o have_v be_v before_o in_o the_o war_n with_o cassius_n and_o withal_o a_o certain_a part_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o new_a inheritance_n the_o people_n enrage_v tear_v down_o this_o edict_n wherever_o it_o be_v fix_v up_o grow_v furious_a that_o after_o the_o treasury_n be_v exhaust_v the_o province_n drain_v dry_a and_o italy_n ruin_v by_o continual_a impost_n and_o confiscation_n the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v tax_v for_o what_o they_o have_v yet_o leave_v and_o that_o not_o to_o employ_v in_o foreign_a war_n where_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n may_v lie_v at_o stake_n but_o to_o revenge_v particular_a man_n quarrel_n and_o increase_v their_o power_n to_o which_o they_o be_v mount_v by_o proscription_n and_o murder_n and_o for_o which_o the_o people_n be_v fain_o to_o suffer_v famine_n and_o misery_n they_o gather_v together_o by_o troop_n rail_v in_o the_o street_n throw_v stone_n at_o those_o who_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o and_o threaten_v to_o plunder_v and_o set_v fire_n on_o their_o house_n till_o at_o length_n the_o whole_a multitude_n be_v get_v into_o a_o body_n caesar_n go_v with_o his_o guard_n and_o some_o friend_n to_o appease_v they_o and_o give_v they_o reason_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v he_o they_o let_v fly_v their_o stone_n and_o though_o he_o stir_v not_o but_o stand_v their_o blow_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o reverence_n nor_o respect_n to_o he_o of_o which_o anthony_n have_v notice_n run_v speedy_o to_o his_o relief_n as_o he_o come_v up_o the_o via_fw-la sacra_fw-la none_o throw_v stone_n at_o he_o because_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o pompey_n they_o only_o warn_v he_o to_o be_v go_v but_o when_o that_o prevail_v not_o the_o stone_n fly_v likewise_o about_o his_o ear_n whereupon_o he_o send_v for_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v without_o the_o city_n and_o when_o the_o people_n forbear_v not_o their_o violence_n the_o soldier_n have_v encompass_v they_o on_o both_o side_n come_v up_o the_o cross_a street_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o place_n and_o in_o the_o great_a street_n charge_v the_o first_o he_o meet_v with_o who_o not_o able_a to_o fly_v because_o of_o the_o crowd_n and_o not_o be_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n the_o street_n be_v soon_o fill_v with_o dead_a and_o wound_a man_n and_o the_o window_n with_o cry_n and_o lamentation_n thus_o anthony_n hardly_o escape_v himself_o withdraw_v caesar_n from_o manifest_a danger_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o house_n the_o multitude_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n they_o command_v the_o soldier_n to_o cast_v the_o corpse_n into_o tiber_n not_o to_o expose_v the_o sad_a spectacle_n to_o the_o citizen_n view_v but_o this_o cause_v a_o far_o great_a affliction_n when_o they_o behold_v they_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o stream_n or_o strip_v by_o the_o soldier_n among_o who_o be_v mingle_v several_a broker_n who_o carry_v away_o those_o be_v best_a clad_v as_o if_o they_o have_v belong_v to_o their_o family_n however_o this_o mischief_n at_o length_n have_v a_o end_n but_o not_o the_o multitude_n hate_v and_o malice_n to_o these_o man_n nor_o yet_o the_o famine_n which_o the_o miserable_a people_n undergo_v with_o groan_n and_o tear_n anthony_n hereupon_o give_v advice_n to_o libo_n friend_n to_o invite_v he_o out_o of_o sicily_n to_o rejoice_v with_o his_o relation_n and_o possible_o do_v a_o work_n of_o great_a importance_n promise_v to_o be_v security_n for_o his_o person_n they_o present_o write_v to_o he_o nor_o do_v pompey_n at_o all_o detain_v he_o in_o his_o voyage_n he_o land_v in_o a_o island_n former_o call_v pithicusa_n and_o at_o present_a aenario_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o people_n hear_v of_o they_o again_o assemble_v beseech_v caesar_n with_o tear_n in_o their_o eye_n to_o send_v a_o passport_n to_o libo_n who_o come_v with_o proposal_n of_o peace_n which_o though_o with_o seem_a unwillingness_n he_o grant_v that_o do_v the_o multitude_n run_v to_o mutia_n pompey_n mother_n threaten_v to_o burn_v she_o if_o she_o do_v not_o go_v to_o her_o son_n and_o dispose_v he_o to_o a_o peace_n libo_n perceive_v their_o enemy_n
death_n and_o other_o through_o despair_n hasten_v it_o for_o the_o expectation_n be_v but_o a_o addition_n of_o pain_n and_o now_o they_o be_v all_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o any_o safety_n when_o on_o a_o sudden_a towards_o break_v of_o day_n the_o wind_n begin_v to_o dull_a and_o about_o sunrising_n there_o be_v little_a or_o none_o yet_o the_o sea_n still_o continue_v in_o a_o rage_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n remember_v not_o to_o have_v even_o see_v so_o furious_a a_o tempest_n thus_o the_o great_a part_n of_o caesar_n ship_n and_o man_n perish_v and_o he_o beside_o the_o loss_n sustain_v in_o the_o first_o sea-fight_n have_v receive_v these_o two_o affliction_n one_o in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o other_o retreat_v the_o same_o night_n with_o all_o haste_n to_o monteleon_n vibone_n by_o the_o mountain_n way_n not_o endure_v long_o to_o look_v on_o that_o misfortune_n to_o which_o he_o can_v apply_v no_o remedy_n from_o thence_o he_o write_v to_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o all_o his_o commander_n to_o repair_v speedy_o to_o he_o for_o fear_v lest_o as_o it_o ordinary_o befall_v the_o unfortunate_a some_o new_a design_n shall_v be_v lay_v against_o he_o he_o likewise_o send_v all_o the_o land_n force_v he_o have_v with_o he_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n for_o fear_n lest_o pompey_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o success_n shall_v make_v some_o attempt_n but_o he_o think_v nothing_o of_o it_o no_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o when_o the_o sea_n be_v still_o of_o fall_v upon_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o shipwreck_n neither_o while_n they_o lie_v there_o nor_o when_o they_o be_v upon_o departure_n on_o the_o contrary_a he_o suffer_v they_o to_o gather_v together_o whatever_o they_o can_v save_v of_o ship_n or_o rig_n and_o make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n before_o the_o wind_n to_o vibone_n whether_o he_o think_v he_o have_v beat_v they_o sufficient_o or_o that_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o advantage_n or_o else_o as_o we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o be_v cow-hearted_n upon_o a_o assault_n and_o content_v only_o to_o defend_v himself_o caesar_n have_v not_o above_o half_a his_o ship_n leave_v and_o those_o but_o in_o ill_a condition_n yet_o leave_v force_n to_o guard_v they_o he_o go_v much_o trouble_v in_o mind_n into_o campania_n for_o he_o have_v no_o more_o ship_n nor_o time_n to_o build_v any_o though_o he_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n of_o they_o the_o famine_n grow_v sharp_a and_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o incessant_o for_o peace_n and_o detest_a this_o war_n as_o undertake_v contrary_a to_o a_o solemn_a league_n beside_o he_o want_v money_n which_o be_v scarce_o at_o rome_n the_o citizen_n will_v pay_v nothing_o nor_o permit_v any_o to_o be_v raise_v on_o they_o at_o length_n be_v very_o politic_a in_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o own_o affair_n he_o dispatch_v maecenas_n to_o anthony_n well_o instruct_v to_o clear_v all_o new_a difference_n may_v have_v happen_v between_o they_o and_o to_o draw_v he_o to_o be_v his_o associate_n in_o the_o war_n which_o if_o it_o succeed_v not_o he_o resolve_v to_o transport_v his_o legion_n into_o sicily_n upon_o ship_n of_o burden_n and_o there_o fight_n pompey_n by_o land_n without_o any_o more_o hazard_v a_o sea-fight_n whilst_o he_o be_v perplex_v himself_o with_o these_o care_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o anthony_n have_v pass_v his_o word_n to_o serve_v he_o that_o agrippa_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o gaul_n have_v gain_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o aquitains_n and_o that_o his_o friend_n and_o some_o city_n promise_v he_o ship_n which_o be_v already_o building_n whereupon_o take_v heart_n he_o begin_v to_o make_v great_a preparation_n than_o before_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n anthony_n set_v sail_n from_o athens_n and_o arrive_v at_o tarentum_n with_o three_o hundred_o sail_n to_o assist_v caesar_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n but_o caesar_n have_v now_o change_v his_o mind_n will_v now_o stay_v till_o the_o ship_n build_v for_o he_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o when_o he_o be_v urge_v to_o employ_v anthony_n fleet_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n he_o excuse_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o other_o affair_n which_o make_v it_o apparent_a he_o either_o have_v some_o new_a cause_n of_o quarrel_n with_o anthony_n or_o else_o scorn_v his_o assistance_n content_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o force_n though_o anthony_n be_v offend_v at_o this_o proceed_n yet_o he_o stay_v still_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o send_v to_o he_o once_o more_o for_o whereas_o his_o fleet_n lie_v at_o a_o great_a charge_n and_o he_o stand_v in_o more_o need_n of_o italian_a soldier_n for_o the_o parthian_a war_n he_o have_v thought_n of_o change_v his_o fleet_n for_o legion_n though_o by_o the_o league_n each_o have_v power_n of_o raise_v man_n in_o italy_n but_o because_o it_o be_v fall_v to_o the_o other_o division_n he_o imagine_v it_o will_v be_v more_o difficult_a for_o he_o wherefore_o octavia_n herself_o come_v to_o caesar_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v arbitress_n between_o they_o he_o tell_v she_o that_o be_v desert_v by_o anthony_n he_o have_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o sicilian_a strait_n she_o answer_v that_o have_v be_v already_o discourse_v and_o declare_v to_o maecenas_n he_o then_o object_v that_o anthony_n have_v send_v callias_n his_o free_a man_n to_o lepidus_n to_o make_v a_o league_n together_o against_o he_o to_o which_o she_o answer_v that_o to_o her_o knowledge_n callias_n be_v send_v to_o lepidus_n to_o treat_v a_o match_n for_o anthony_n be_v about_o to_o go_v to_o the_o parthian_a war_n will_v before_o his_o departure_n have_v his_o daughter_n marry_v to_o lepidus_n son_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n octavia_n affirm_v this_o and_o anthony_n send_v callias_n to_o caesar_n to_o torment_v he_o if_o he_o please_v and_o know_v the_o truth_n from_o his_o own_o mouth_n he_o will_v not_o receive_v he_o but_o send_v word_n he_o will_v meet_v anthony_n between_o mare_fw-la metapontum_n and_o tarentum_n and_o discourse_n with_o he_o himself_o through_o the_o place_n appoint_v run_v a_o river_n call_v likewise_o metapontum_n and_o they_o both_o by_o chance_n arrive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n anthony_n light_v out_o of_o his_o chariot_n leap_v alone_o into_o a_o little_a skiff_n he_o find_v there_o to_o go_v meet_a caesar_n confide_v in_o he_o as_o his_o friend_n caesar_n emulate_v that_o generosity_n do_v the_o same_o so_o meet_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n they_o dispute_v a_o long_a time_n who_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o other_o side_n at_o length_n caesar_n prevail_v have_v resolve_v to_o go_v to_o tarentum_n to_o see_v octavia_n he_o therefore_o mount_v with_o anthony_n in_o his_o chariot_n light_n at_o his_o lodging_n and_o without_o any_o guard_n lie_v there_o all_o night_n anthony_n on_o the_o morrow_n repay_v he_o with_o the_o same_o confidence_n so_o sudden_a be_v their_o change_n ambition_n of_o empire_n raise_v reciprocal_a jealousy_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n oblige_v they_o to_o confide_v in_o each_o other_o caesar_n then_o put_v off_o the_o war_n against_o pompey_n to_o the_o next_o year_n but_o anthony_n not_o think_v fit_n long_o to_o delay_v the_o war_n against_o the_o parthian_n they_o make_v a_o exchange_n anthony_n give_v caesar_n sixscore_a ship_n which_o he_o forthwith_o deliver_v he_o and_o caesar_n promise_v to_o send_v he_o twenty_o thousand_o legionary_a soldier_n octavia_n likewise_o gratify_v her_o brother_n with_o ten_o galliots_n a_o sort_n of_o vessel_n between_o a_o galley_n and_o a_o ship_n of_o burden_n which_o she_o beg_v of_o anthony_n and_o he_o in_o return_n give_v a_o thousand_o choose_a man_n for_o guard_n which_o anthony_n himself_o pick_v out_o and_o because_o the_o time_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n be_v near_o expire_v they_o prolong_v it_o for_o five_o other_o year_n without_o stay_v for_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n so_o they_o part_v anthony_n make_v with_o all_o diligence_n towards_o syria_n leave_v octavia_n and_o a_o little_a daughter_n they_o have_v with_o her_o brother_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n whether_o that_o menodorus_n be_v natural_o perfidious_a or_o that_o he_o be_v fearful_a of_o anthony_n who_o have_v threaten_v he_o with_o shackle_n as_o his_o fugitive_n slave_n or_o be_v not_o reward_v to_o his_o expectation_n or_o else_o move_v with_o reproach_n of_o his_o infidelity_n which_o pompey_n other_o free_a man_n after_o the_o death_n of_o menecrates_n continual_o load_v he_o with_o exhort_v he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o duty_n he_o demand_v safe_a conduct_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o he_o return_v into_o pompey_n service_n with_o seven_o vessel_n whilst_o calvisius_n caesar_n admiral_n perceive_v nothing_o of_o it_o wherefore_o caesar_n
to_o appease_v they_o by_o caress_v their_o officer_n at_o length_n he_o dismiss_v those_o have_v serve_v he_o at_o modena_n and_o philippi_n who_o amount_v to_o twenty_o thousand_o for_o indeed_o they_o have_v serve_v long_o than_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n but_o for_o fear_v lest_o those_o shall_v corrupt_v other_o he_o send_v they_o present_o out_o of_o the_o island_n after_o have_v tell_v apart_o to_o those_o have_v serve_v he_o at_o modena_n that_o though_o he_o have_v discharge_v they_o he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o satisfy_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v ship_v he_o draw_v the_o rest_n together_o to_o speak_v to_o they_o where_o he_o take_v they_o for_o witness_n of_o the_o perjury_n of_o the_o other_o who_o he_o call_v runaway_n because_o they_o have_v force_v a_o discharge_n from_o he_o praise_v those_o present_n for_o their_o sidelity_n make_v they_o hope_v that_o ere_o long_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o that_o so_o rich_a no_o one_o person_n shall_v repent_v his_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o service_n and_o with_o all_o this_o he_o give_v they_o five_o hundred_o dram_fw-la a_o man._n after_o this_o broil_n be_v over_o he_o lay_v a_o tribute_n of_o sixteen_o hundred_o talent_n upon_o sicily_n and_o settle_v there_o praetor_n as_o well_o as_o in_o africa_n leave_v a_o army_n divide_v betwixt_o those_o two_o province_n send_v anthony_n ship_n to_o tarentum_n and_o send_v part_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n before_o he_o into_o italy_n follow_v himself_o with_o the_o other_o when_o his_o return_n be_v know_v in_o the_o city_n the_o senate_n give_v he_o by_o decree_n all_o the_o honour_n imaginable_a refer_v to_o his_o discretion_n the_o accept_n all_o or_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o he_o please_v all_o the_o senator_n and_o likewise_o the_o people_n crown_v with_o flower_n go_v a_o great_a way_n to_o meet_v he_o bring_v he_o first_o to_o the_o temple_n and_o then_o to_o his_o house_n the_o next_o day_n he_o recite_v in_o full_a senate_n and_o before_o the_o people_n two_o oration_n which_o he_o have_v compose_v and_o which_o he_o afterward_o make_v public_a wherein_o he_o orderly_o declare_v what_o thing_n he_o have_v do_v and_o his_o conduct_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o his_o first_o undertake_v the_o charge_n till_o now_o cause_v the_o peace_n to_o be_v publish_v the_o civil_a war_n be_v now_o quite_o extinct_a remit_v what_o be_v remain_v due_a upon_o imposition_n discharge_v the_o receiver_n of_o what_o they_o ought_v and_o release_v the_o farmer_n of_o what_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o pay_v in_o of_o their_o public_a farm_n of_o all_o the_o honour_n the_o senate_n offer_v he_o he_o accept_v the_o noble_a that_o on_o all_o those_o day_n whereon_o he_o have_v be_v victorious_a there_o shall_v be_v anniversary_n festival_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v place_v before_o the_o tribunal_n for_o oration_n his_o statue_n in_o gold_n represent_v the_o life_n with_o this_o inscription_n for_o peace_n after_o tedious_a war_n restore_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n beside_o all_o this_o the_o people_n will_v have_v take_v away_o lepidus_n high_a priesthood_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o accept_v it_o but_o he_o refuse_v it_o because_o the_o law_n forbid_v the_o deprive_v a_o man_n of_o that_o dignity_n as_o long_o he_o live_v whereupon_o the_o people_n will_v have_v lepidus_n put_v to_o death_n as_o his_o enemy_n but_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v it_o afterward_o he_o send_v to_o all_o his_o army_n seal_v letter_n with_o direction_n they_o shall_v be_v all_o break_a up_o in_o one_o day_n and_o the_o order_n they_o find_v in_o they_o observe_v which_o be_v concern_v the_o slave_n who_o during_o the_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n have_v run_v away_o from_o their_o master_n and_o lift_v themselves_o in_o the_o army_n the_o senate_n have_v grant_v they_o all_o freedom_n by_o the_o peace_n make_v with_o pompey_n but_o they_o be_v now_o take_v all_o in_o one_o day_n and_o send_v to_o the_o city_n caesar_n return_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o master_n or_o their_o master_n heir_n and_o if_o none_o come_v to_o claim_v they_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o same_o city_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v flee_v the_o like_a he_o do_v in_o sicily_n all_o man_n now_o think_v the_o civil_a war_n quite_o at_o a_o end_n and_o that_o they_o owe_v the_o obligation_n of_o it_o to_o caesar_n than_o twenty_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n wherefore_o the_o city_n consecrate_v he_o and_o place_v he_o in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o go_n mean_a time_n not_o only_a rome_n but_o likewise_o sicily_n be_v infest_a with_o number_n of_o vagabond_n rascal_n who_o rob_v with_o so_o much_o insolence_n that_o caesar_n be_v force_v to_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o sabinus_n to_o suppress_v they_o many_o he_o take_v and_o hang_v but_o it_o require_v a_o whole_a year_n time_n to_o purge_v all_o the_o country_n clear_a of_o they_o at_o this_o time_n as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v establish_v those_o cohort_n of_o watch_n and_o ward_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n this_o timely_a and_o speedy_a remedy_n get_v caesar_n much_o reputation_n who_o now_o begin_v likewise_o to_o appoint_v many_o annual_a magistrate_n in_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o ancestor_n he_o likewise_o cause_v to_o be_v burn_v all_o letter_n write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n lest_o they_o may_v kindle_v new_a trouble_n and_o promise_v to_o restore_v the_o government_n to_o the_o people_n as_o soon_o as_o anthony_n return_v because_o he_o know_v well_o that_o he_o have_v design_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o authority_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v end_v upon_o these_o promise_n the_o citizen_n persuade_v of_o caesar_n good_a intention_n make_v he_o perpetual_a tribune_n of_o the_o people_n as_o if_o by_o this_o new_a dignity_n they_o will_v invite_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o the_o former_a about_o which_o he_o private_o write_v to_o anthony_n give_v his_o letter_n in_o charge_n to_o bibulus_n who_o be_v upon_o his_o return_n to_o he_o to_o deliver_v he_o send_v likewise_o governor_n into_o the_o province_n and_o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o illyrian_a war_n whither_o he_o design_v to_o go_v in_o person_n as_o for_o pompey_n have_v leave_v sicily_n to_o seek_v a_o refuge_n from_o anthony_n he_o land_v on_o the_o promontory_n of_o lacinia_n where_o he_o take_v out_o of_o juno_n temple_n all_o the_o offering_n of_o a_o inestimable_a value_n thence_o get_v to_o mitylene_n he_o sojourn_v some_o time_n in_o that_o city_n where_o his_o father_n in_o the_o war_n with_o caesar_n and_o leave_v he_o then_o a_o child_n with_o his_o mother_n and_o whither_o after_o his_o defeat_n he_o retreat_v anthony_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o media_n fight_v against_o the_o mede_n and_o parthian_n pompey_n resolve_v to_o throw_v himself_o into_o his_o arm_n at_o his_o return_n but_o hear_v he_o be_v defeat_v and_o that_o news_n pass_v for_o a_o truth_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o world_n he_o begin_v to_o fancy_v new_a hope_n that_o either_o he_o may_v succeed_v anthony_n if_o he_o be_v dead_a or_o share_v power_n with_o he_o if_o he_o return_v beside_o he_o be_v encourage_v by_o labienus_n example_n who_o but_o a_o little_a before_o have_v make_v strange_a incursion_n and_o spoil_n throughout_o all_o asia_n whilst_o these_o thing_n run_v in_o his_o head_n news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o anthony_n be_v return_v to_o alexandria_n wherefore_o pursue_v the_o resolution_n he_o have_v take_v he_o send_v deputy_n to_o offer_v he_o his_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n but_o this_o be_v but_o a_o trick_n for_o indeed_o they_o go_v only_o to_o pry_v into_o his_o affair_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o private_o dispatch_v other_o towards_o the_o prince_n of_o thrace_n and_o pontus_n resolve_v to_o retire_v towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n into_o armenia_n if_o he_o obtain_v not_o what_o he_o pretend_v to_o from_o anthony_n for_o he_o have_v likewise_o send_v to_o the_o parthian_n out_o of_o hope_n that_o in_o the_o war_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o terminate_v they_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o accept_v he_o for_o his_o general_n against_o anthony_n be_v a_o roman_a and_o more_o the_o son_n of_o the_o great_a pompey_n beside_o he_o fit_v up_o great_a store_n of_o ship_n and_o keep_v in_o exercise_n his_o sea-force_n under_o pretence_n of_o be_v afraid_a of_o caesar_n or_o of_o make_v these_o preparation_n for_o anthony_n service_n but_o anthony_n who_o soon_o perceive_v his_o design_n and_o send_v titius_n with_o all_o the_o fleet_n and_o army_n of_o syria_n to_o oppose_v he_o with_o open_a force_n if_o he_o
after_o the_o parthian_a army_n march_v into_o mesopotamia_n whither_o their_o captain_n send_v for_o labienus_n and_o choose_v he_o general_n resolve_v under_o his_o conduct_n to_o invade_v syria_n and_o carry_v their_o arm_n as_o far_o as_o alexandria_n he_o accept_v the_o dignity_n and_o at_o the_o head_n of_o that_o army_n have_v already_o pillage_v and_o spoil_v all_o that_o part_n of_o asia_n lie_v between_o euphrates_n and_o the_o ionian_a sea_n when_o complaint_n thereof_o come_v to_o anthony_n who_o thereupon_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o parthian_n but_o be_v recall_v by_o the_o prayer_n and_o tear_n of_o his_o fulvia_n he_o return_v into_o italy_n where_o have_v make_v a_o alliance_n with_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n who_o be_v in_o sicily_n he_o send_v ventidius_n before_o into_o asia_n to_o oppose_v the_o parthian_n and_o hinder_v their_o further_a progress_n and_o have_v for_o himself_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o friend_n obtain_v the_o dignity_n of_o high_a priest_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o defunct_a caesar_n he_o stay_v sometime_o in_o rome_n manage_v in_o fellowship_n with_o they_o the_o public_a affair_n with_o great_a concord_n there_o be_v at_o this_o this_o time_n in_o anthony_n train_n a_o egyptian_a astrologer_n who_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o gratify_v cleopatra_n or_o that_o it_o be_v so_o indeed_o take_v the_o boldness_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o fortune_n be_v indeed_o very_o great_a and_o splendid_a but_o that_o it_o be_v obscure_v by_o caesar_n counsel_v he_o to_o keep_v as_o far_o off_o that_o young_a man_n as_o he_o can_v for_o say_v he_o to_o he_o your_o genius_n be_v over_o awe_v by_o he_o this_o discourse_n displease_v anthony_n however_o he_o follow_v the_o egyptian_n counsel_n and_o have_v recommend_v his_o affair_n to_o caesar_n come_v into_o greece_n and_o stay_v that_o winter_n at_o athens_n where_o have_v advice_n of_o the_o first_o success_n of_o ventidius_n arm_n that_o not_o only_a labienus_n but_o phraates_n the_o great_a of_o orodes_n captain_n be_v slay_v he_o make_v a_o solemn_a feast_n for_o the_o greek_n and_o give_v they_o the_o divertisement_n of_o play_n and_o exercise_n and_o afterward_o be_v ready_a to_o set_v forward_o to_o the_o war_n he_o take_v a_o crown_n of_o sacred_a olive_n and_o to_o satisfy_v a_o certain_a oracle_n carry_v along_o with_o he_o a_o jar_n full_a of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n clepsydra_n mean_a while_n pacorus_n the_o king_n son_n be_v new_o enter_v syria_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n ventidius_z defeat_v he_o at_o cyrista_n the_o slaughter_n here_o be_v very_o great_a and_o pacorus_z himself_o be_v slay_v fight_v in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n so_o that_o this_o great_a victory_n revenge_v the_o loss_n the_o roman_n have_v suffer_v under_o crassus_n and_o the_o parthian_n after_o have_v be_v thrice_o more_o beat_v be_v force_v to_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o media_n and_o mesopotamia_n ventidius_z will_v not_o pursue_v they_o far_o lest_o he_o shall_v contract_v anthony_n envy_n yet_o whilst_o he_o expect_v he_o he_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n those_o city_n have_v revolt_v and_o hold_v antiochus_n commagenes_n besiege_v in_o samosata_n so_o close_o that_o he_o offer_v a_o thousand_o talent_n and_o to_o refer_v himself_o to_o anthony_n discretion_n he_o be_v not_o now_o far_o off_o wherefore_o ventidius_n think_v it_o best_o that_o he_o shall_v send_v deputy_n to_o he_o that_o he_o himself_o may_v conclude_v the_o peace_n be_v well_o content_a that_o anthony_n shall_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n in_o this_o affair_n lest_o he_o shall_v think_v ventidius_n assume_v to_o himself_o all_o the_o authority_n but_o the_o siege_n have_v last_v long_o and_o the_o besiege_v out_o of_o despair_n resume_v courage_n anthony_n be_v satisfy_v to_o take_v up_o with_o three_o hundred_o talent_n and_o grant_v peace_n to_o antiochus_n afterwards_o have_v take_v some_o order_n in_o the_o syrian_a affair_n he_o return_v to_o athens_n give_v ventidius_n all_o those_o testimony_n of_o his_o esteem_n his_o service_n have_v merit_v and_o send_v he_o to_o rome_n to_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n and_o he_o be_v the_o only_a roman_a who_o till_o these_o our_o time_n ever_o triumph_v over_o the_o parthian_n he_o be_v but_o of_o mean_a birth_n and_o mount_v not_o to_o that_o high_a degree_n of_o glory_n but_o by_o the_o friendship_n of_o anthony_n which_o he_o make_v such_o good_a use_n of_o that_o he_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n that_o anthony_n and_o caesar_n succeed_v more_o happy_o by_o their_o lieutenant_n then_o by_o themselves_o for_o sosius_n one_o of_o anthony_n captain_n have_v do_v worthy_a action_n in_o syria_n so_o have_v likewise_o canidius_n in_o his_o station_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o armenia_n have_v overcome_v the_o king_n of_o armenia_n iberia_n albania_n make_v his_o way_n as_o far_o as_o caucasus_n and_o gain_v to_o the_o name_n of_o anthony_n fame_n and_o honour_n among_o the_o barbarian_n phraates_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o father_n crode_v by_o the_o parricide_n before_o speak_v of_o many_o parthian_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n one_o of_o which_o call_v moneses_n a_o man_n of_o esteem_n and_o power_n address_v himself_o to_o anthony_n who_o compare_v the_o fortune_n of_o this_o fugitive_n with_o that_o of_o themistocles_n and_o equal_v himself_o to_o the_o persian_a king_n both_o for_o riches_n and_o largeness_n of_o mind_n give_v he_o three_o city_n larissa_n arethusa_n and_o hierapolis_n former_o call_v bambice_n afterward_o the_o king_n have_v recall_v and_o give_v he_o security_n for_o his_o return_n anthony_n free_o dismiss_v he_o that_o he_o may_v flatter_v phraates_n with_o hope_n of_o peace_n whilst_o himself_o out_o of_o a_o passionate_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o recover_v the_o ensign_n crassus_n have_v lose_v and_o the_o captive_n that_o be_v yet_o live_v send_v back_o cleopatra_n into_o egypt_n and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o arabia_n set_v forward_o towards_o armenia_n where_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o rendezvouz_n of_o his_o force_n and_o those_o the_o king_n be_v to_o bring_v he_o for_o there_o be_v many_o friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o who_o artabasus_n king_n of_o armenia_n the_o most_o considerable_a furnish_v he_o with_o sixteen_o thousand_o horse_n and_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n so_o that_o at_o the_o muster_n take_v when_o his_o army_n be_v draw_v together_o the_o roman_a and_o italian_a foot_n amount_v to_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n the_o spanish_a and_o gaul_n horse_n to_o ten_o thousand_o and_o the_o auxiliary_a force_n to_o thirty_o thousand_o account_v the_o light-armed_n horse_n and_o foot_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o this_o great_a preparation_n and_o all_o these_o force_n which_o strike_v terror_n into_o the_o bactrian_n and_o far_a distant_a indian_n prove_v invalid_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o cleopatra_n only_o that_o anthony_n that_o he_o may_v the_o soon_o see_v she_o begin_v the_o war_n without_o stay_v for_o a_o season_n proper_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o design_n that_o have_v as_o it_o be_v his_o understanding_n infatuate_v he_o do_v all_o thing_n inconsiderate_o and_o be_v so_o deep_o in_o love_n with_o this_o woman_n that_o he_o think_v not_o so_o much_o of_o overcome_v as_o of_o return_v speedy_o to_o she_o for_o whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v let_v his_o army_n winter_n in_o armenia_n the_o better_a to_o refresh_v it_o tire_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o march_n of_o mâ—les_n eight_o thousand_o furlong_n and_o in_o the_o spring_n have_v fall_v into_o media_n before_o the_o parthian_n be_v in_o the_o field_n he_o can_v not_o brook_v this_o delay_n but_o set_v forward_o with_o his_o troop_n and_o leave_v armenia_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o enter_v into_o atropacena_n spoil_v that_o whole_a country_n beside_o have_v in_o his_o train_n three_o hundred_o wagon_n lade_v with_o engine_n for_o sieges_n among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o ram_n of_o seventy_o foot_n long_o which_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v repair_v if_o once_o it_o be_v break_v because_o in_o those_o country_n no_o material_n be_v to_o be_v find_v there_o neither_o grow_v any_o tree_n long_a enough_o nor_o wood_n hard_a enough_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v march_v the_o swift_a he_o leave_v behind_o all_o these_o carriage_n under_o the_o guard_n of_o one_o officer_n with_o some_o force_n after_o which_o besiege_v a_o great_a city_n call_v phraates_n in_o which_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n with_o his_o child_n he_o be_v soon_o sensible_a what_o a_o fault_n he_o have_v commit_v in_o leave_v behind_o those_o engine_n yet_o he_o attempt_v to_o take_v the_o city_n by_o raise_v tarass_n against_o the_o wall_n but_o this_o be_v a_o work_n of_o labour_n and_o advance_v but_o slow_o mean_a while_n phraates_n
take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o come_v against_o the_o roman_n and_o have_v intelligence_n that_o they_o have_v leave_v behind_o the_o wagon_n and_o engine_n he_o send_v a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n who_o cut_v in_o piece_n stratianus_fw-la and_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n that_o he_o command_v and_o after_o have_v take_v the_o engine_n slay_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o other_o of_o which_o number_n be_v the_o king_n polemon_n which_o dishearten_v and_o not_o without_o reason_n those_o who_o have_v engage_v in_o anthony_n party_n dismay_v at_o so_o mournful_a a_o beginning_n insomuch_o that_o artabasus_n king_n of_o armenia_n who_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o this_o war_n give_v over_o all_o those_o hope_n he_o have_v conceive_v of_o the_o roman_n retire_v with_o his_o army_n into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o now_o the_o parthian_n have_v send_v relief_n into_o the_o city_n with_o a_o thousand_o injurious_a threat_n revile_v the_o roman_n so_o that_o anthony_n that_o he_o may_v not_o let_v the_o courage_n of_o his_o man_n cool_v in_o the_o idleness_n of_o a_o siege_n take_v with_o he_o ten_o legion_n three_o praetorian_a cohort_n and_o all_o his_o cavalry_n to_o go_v and_o gather_v in_o provision_n and_o forage_v hope_v the_o enemy_n will_v come_v to_o oppose_v he_o and_o so_o he_o may_v gain_v a_o opportunity_n to_o fight_n after_o his_o first_o day_n march_v the_o parthian_n appear_v and_o he_o see_v that_o they_o begin_v to_o enlarge_v their_o battle_n round_o about_o the_o roman_a camp_n with_o design_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o way_n of_o return_n he_o command_v to_o sound_v a_o march_n and_o to_o pack_v up_o the_o tent_n as_o if_o he_o be_v prepare_v to_o discamp_v and_o not_o to_o fight_v which_o do_v he_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o march_v before_o the_o enemy_n in_o form_n of_o a_o crescent_n with_o order_n to_o the_o cavalry_n to_o charge_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o vanguard_n be_v advance_v that_o so_o the_o legion_n at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v come_v to_o the_o charge_n the_o parthian_n mean_v while_o admire_v the_o excellent_a order_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n see_v the_o soldier_n pass_v along_o keep_v their_o rank_n and_o brandish_v their_o pile_n without_o make_v the_o least_o noise_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o signal_n be_v give_v and_o the_o first_o shout_n make_v the_o roman_a horse_n press_v forward_o to_o charge_v the_o parthian_n and_o come_v in_o so_o close_o to_o they_o that_o they_o can_v no_o more_o make_v use_n of_o their_o arrow_n yet_o they_o stand_v their_o ground_n for_o some_o time_n till_o the_o legionary_a soldier_n run_v in_o with_o their_o shout_n and_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o buckler_n so_o horrible_o affright_v the_o horse_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o turn_v tail_n without_o strike_v blow_n anthony_n hope_v that_o this_o battle_n will_v end_v the_o war_n or_o at_o least_o give_v a_o good_a stroke_n towards_o victory_n pursue_v they_o hard_o but_o when_o the_o infantry_n have_v drive_v they_o before_o they_o mile_n fifty_o furlong_n and_o the_o horse_n have_v follow_v they_o thrice_o as_o far_o and_o that_o they_o find_v but_o thirty_o prisoner_n and_o not_o above_o fourscore_o slay_v their_o courage_n fall_v at_o the_o consideration_n of_o how_o few_o they_o have_v destroy_v in_o this_o victory_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o number_n they_o have_v lose_v at_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o carriage_n next_o morning_n they_o advance_v to_o go_v and_o force_n phraates_n his_o camp_n but_o meet_v in_o their_o march_n at_o first_o with_o a_o few_o parthian_n after_o that_o with_o a_o great_a number_n and_o at_o last_o with_o the_o whole_a army_n who_o as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v beat_v the_o day_n before_o come_v to_o the_o charge_n and_o assail_v they_o on_o all_o side_n they_o with_o much_o pain_n and_o difficulty_n recover_v their_o camp_n where_o the_o mede_n who_o they_o besiege_v have_v storm_v the_o palisado_n and_o drive_v off_o those_o that_o defend_v it_o anthony_n fall_v into_o such_o a_o passion_n that_o he_o decimate_v all_o those_o have_v quit_v their_o post_n he_o draw_v they_o off_o by_o decury_n or_o ten_o and_o make_v they_o draw_v lot_n condemn_v the_o unfortunate_a to_o death_n and_o instead_o of_o wheat_n give_v only_o barley_n bread_n to_o the_o rest_n this_o war_n be_v troublesome_a to_o both_o party_n and_o each_o fear_v more_o grievous_a consequence_n for_o anthony_n can_v no_o long_o go_v abroad_o to_o seek_v provision_n or_o forage_v without_o have_v some_o of_o his_o people_n slay_v or_o wound_v and_o phraates_n who_o know_v well_o that_o the_o parthian_n will_v rather_o endure_v any_o thing_n than_o to_o keep_v the_o field_n all_o winter_n out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n be_v afraid_a leave_v if_o the_o roman_n continue_v the_o war_n his_o people_n will_v forsake_v he_o the_o air_n already_o grow_v cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n wherefore_o he_o make_v use_v of_o this_o artifice_n some_o parthian_n know_v to_o the_o roman_n meet_v they_o forage_v treat_v they_o kind_o let_v they_o go_v away_o with_o their_o burden_n and_o praise_v their_o valour_n which_o their_o king_n himself_o admire_v and_o that_o with_o reason_n for_o indeed_o they_o be_v the_o most_o valiant_a man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o then_o by_o degree_n draw_v near_o they_o blame_v anthony_n that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n and_o spare_v the_o life_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a people_n who_o he_o only_o suffer_v to_o lose_v time_n and_o without_o give_v they_o opportunity_n of_o fight_v make_v they_o wait_v for_o two_o cruel_a enemy_n famine_n and_o winter_n and_o that_o in_o such_o place_n as_o their_o march_n will_v be_v difficult_a though_o the_o parthian_n themselves_o be_v their_o guide_n this_o be_v several_a time_n report_v to_o anthony_n he_o begin_v to_o be_v more_o tractable_a yet_o he_o will_v not_o send_v to_o the_o parthian_a till_o he_o have_v cause_v inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v of_o these_o honest_a barbarian_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o their_o king_n order_n they_o have_v speak_v to_o the_o roman_a soldier_n which_o when_o they_o have_v assure_v it_o be_v conjure_v they_o not_o to_o have_v the_o least_o fear_n or_o jealousy_n he_o dispatch_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n to_o demand_v the_o war._n ensign_n and_o the_o captive_n that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v content_a with_o a_o honourable_a retreat_n only_o to_o which_o answer_n be_v return_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o speak_v of_o that_o but_o that_o peace_n and_o a_o safe_a retreat_n shall_v be_v grant_v he_o on_o condition_n he_o will_v speedy_o depart_v which_o he_o do_v few_o day_n after_o though_o he_o be_v very_o eloquent_a in_o all_o assembly_n whether_o civil_a or_o military_a yet_o shame_n and_o sadness_n will_v not_o let_v he_o now_o speak_v to_o his_o army_n himself_o he_o give_v commission_n to_o domitius_n aenobarbus_n to_o take_v his_o place_n and_o to_o exhort_v the_o soldier_n to_o be_v courageous_a some_o take_v it_o ill_o think_v he_o do_v it_o in_o scorn_n but_o the_o great_a part_n know_v the_o cause_n the_o easy_o compose_v themselves_o to_o his_o thought_n as_o he_o be_v design_v with_o himself_o to_o return_v the_o way_n he_o come_v through_o the_o naked_a desert_n a_o certain_a mardian_n of_o who_o courage_n and_o fidelity_n the_o roman_n have_v trial_n in_o the_o fight_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o engine_n and_o who_o know_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o parthian_n living_n come_v to_o he_o and_o advise_v he_o to_o take_v his_o march_n by_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o not_o to_o expose_v his_o army_n load_v with_o arm_n to_o such_o infinite_a number_n of_o archer_n on_o horseback_n in_o plain_n so_o vast_a and_o without_o any_o covert_n for_o that_o phraates_n have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o fall_v upon_o he_o when_o by_o fair_a word_n he_o have_v make_v he_o leave_v his_o trench_n and_o therefore_o he_o offer_v himself_o both_o to_o lead_v they_o a_o short_a way_n and_o in_o which_o they_o shall_v find_v abundance_n of_o whatever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o soldier_n anthony_n propose_v this_o in_o council_n not_o seem_v to_o distrust_v the_o peace_n agree_v on_o by_o the_o parthian_n but_o tell_v they_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o satisfy_v to_o take_v a_o short_a way_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v find_v good_a village_n and_o that_o nothing_o else_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o to_o take_v good_a security_n of_o the_o mardian_n and_o he_o of_o himself_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v bind_v till_o they_o have_v reach_v armenia_n and_o thus_o bind_v put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n and_o lead_v they_o two_o day_n
he_o forthwith_o confiscate_v their_o good_n and_o public_o sell_v they_o and_o assemble_v the_o people_n complain_v that_o he_o have_v be_v force_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n to_o come_v to_o these_o extremity_n exhort_v the_o citizen_n to_o take_v courage_n with_o promise_n they_o shall_v in_o a_o few_o day_n behold_v the_o end_n of_o their_o misery_n and_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n after_o have_v apply_v some_o remedy_n to_o the_o most_o press_a distemper_n and_o leave_v a_o garrison_n in_o the_o city_n he_o march_v towards_o chiâ—si_fw-la clusa_n where_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o remain_v of_o war_n not_o to_o be_v neglect_v whilst_o he_o be_v at_o rome_n some_o celtiberian_a horse_n send_v from_o the_o praetor_n of_o spain_n be_v join_v with_o the_o consul_n army_n which_o occasion_v a_o fight_n betwixt_o the_o horseman_n near_o the_o river_n glanis_n where_o sylla_n horseman_n have_v the_o better_a he_o kill_v about_o five_o hundred_o of_o the_o enemy_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o celtiberian_n come_v over_o to_o his_o side_n all_o the_o rest_n carbo_n cause_v to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n either_o to_o revenge_v the_o treachery_n of_o their_o countryman_n or_o for_o fear_v his_o man_n shall_v follow_v their_o example_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o this_o victory_n sylla_n party_n fight_v against_o their_o enemy_n about_o saturnia_n defeat_v they_o and_o metellus_n go_v by_o sea_n to_o the_o border_n of_o ravenna_n reduce_v under_o his_o obedience_n the_o country_n of_o the_o uritanians_n which_o be_v a_o vast_a champain_n very_o fruitful_a in_o corn._n another_o body_n of_o sylla_n man_n enter_v by_o night_n into_o naples_n by_o treason_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n save_o a_o few_o that_o escape_v by_o flight_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o those_o people_n galley_n as_o for_o what_o pass_v at_o clusa_n sylla_n fight_v a_o whole_a day_n together_o against_o carbo_n and_o the_o field_n be_v so_o resolute_o maintain_v that_o only_a night_n part_v they_o victory_n incline_v neither_o to_o one_o side_n nor_o the_o other_o but_o in_o the_o country_n of_o spoletto_n pompey_n and_o crassus_n both_o lieutenant_n to_o sylla_n cut_v in_o piece_n about_o three_o thousand_o of_o carbo_n man_n and_o keep_v carinas_n who_o command_v they_o block_v up_o till_o carbo_n send_v another_o army_n to_o relieve_v he_o of_o who_o march_n sylla_n have_v intelligence_n cross_v their_o way_n and_o charge_v so_o brisk_o that_o he_o leave_v about_o two_o thousand_o in_o the_o place_n but_o yet_o carinas_n take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o dark_a and_o rainy_a night_n escape_v from_o the_o besieger_n hand_n who_o though_o they_o know_v it_o well_o enough_o yet_o let_v he_o pass_v because_o of_o the_o cruel_a weather_n the_o same_o carbo_n to_o rescue_v his_o colleague_n marius_n besiege_v in_o praeneste_n and_o ready_a to_o perish_v with_o famine_n send_v marcius_n with_o eight_o legion_n who_o pompey_n that_o lie_v in_o ambush_n for_o he_o so_o vigorous_o assault_v that_o he_o slay_v the_o great_a part_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o retreat_v to_o a_o rise_a ground_n where_o he_o invest_v they_o but_o marcius_n cause_v great_a fire_n to_o be_v kindle_v to_o make_v the_o enemy_n believe_v he_o still_o be_v there_o march_v off_o close_o in_o the_o dark_a but_o his_o army_n impute_v to_o he_o the_o fault_n commit_v in_o fall_v into_o the_o ambuscade_n mutiny_v and_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o take_v their_o march_n towards_o rimini_n where_o the_o great_a part_n disband_v themselves_o go_v home_o so_o that_o marius_n have_v but_o seven_o cohort_n leave_v with_o which_o after_o all_o these_o misfortune_n he_o go_v to_o find_v out_o carbo_n after_o this_o m._n lamponius_n pontus_n telesinus_n and_o gutta_n of_o capua_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n with_o seventy_o thousand_o man_n as_o well_o lucanian_o as_o samnite_n to_o go_v and_o disengage_v marius_n sylla_n seize_v of_o a_o certain_a strait_n by_o which_o only_o they_o can_v pass_v to_o go_v to_o praeneste_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n and_o now_o the_o consul_n fall_v from_o all_o hope_n of_o be_v relieve_v cause_v a_o fort_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o a_o spacious_a place_n between_o the_o city_n and_o trench_n whither_o he_o bring_v engine_n and_o draw_v together_o all_o his_o force_n with_o intention_n to_o make_v lucretius_n retire_v and_o open_v himself_o a_o passage_n by_o sally_n but_o after_o divers_a continue_a endeavour_n for_o many_o day_n he_o shut_v himself_o up_o again_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o praeneste_n about_o the_o same_o time_n carbo_n and_o norbanus_n after_o a_o long_a hard_a march_n perceive_v themselves_o towards_o evening_n to_o be_v near_o metellus_n his_o camp_n and_o though_o there_o be_v but_o a_o hour_n more_o of_o daylight_n and_o that_o they_o see_v all_o about_o the_o vineyard_n lay_v very_o thick_a yet_o they_o draw_v up_o their_o army_n in_o battalion_n with_o more_o passion_n than_o prudence_n they_o think_v to_o fright_v metellus_n by_o this_o surprise_n but_o both_o time_n and_o place_n be_v disadvantageous_a to_o they_o they_o fall_v one_o upon_o another_o and_o be_v so_o cruel_o defeat_v that_o they_o leave_v six_o thousand_o upon_o the_o place_n six_o thousand_o yield_v to_o metellus_n and_o the_o rest_n flee_v every_o man_n his_o way_n so_o that_o a_o thousand_o only_o retreat_v in_o order_n to_o arezzo_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o defeat_n a_o legion_n of_o lucanian_o command_v by_o albinovanus_n join_v with_o metellus_n party_n and_o that_o in_o despite_n as_o it_o be_v of_o their_o general_n who_o yet_o not_o lose_v courage_n go_v to_o find_v out_o norbanus_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o have_v underhand_o treat_v with_o sylla_n upon_o condition_n to_o do_v some_o memorable_a service_n he_o invite_v norbanus_n to_o a_o treat_n with_o his_o lieutenant_n c._n apustius_n and_o flavius_n fimbria_n brother_n to_o that_o fimbria_n who_o kill_v himself_o in_o asia_n together_o with_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o carbo_n party_n who_o be_v all_o meet_v save_o only_a norbanus_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o yield_v himself_o to_o sylla_n after_o this_o treachery_n norbanus_n hear_v that_o rimini_n because_o of_o this_o accident_n and_o of_o some_o army_n that_o lay_v nigh_o to_o it_o have_v likewise_o fall_v off_o to_o sylla_n party_n and_o believe_v as_o it_o general_o happen_v to_o all_o man_n in_o decline_a fortune_n that_o he_o can_v no_o long_o confide_v in_o the_o friendship_n of_o any_o man_n embark_v on_o a_o vessel_n belong_v to_o a_o private_a man_n and_o get_v safe_a to_o rhodes_n whither_o sylla_n have_v send_v to_o demand_v he_o whilst_o the_o rhodian_n be_v consult_v about_o it_o he_o slay_v himself_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o place_n carbo_n yet_o send_v two_o legion_n under_o the_o command_n of_o damasippus_n to_o praeneste_n to_o raise_v that_o siege_n with_o all_o speed_n possible_a but_o they_o can_v no_o more_o than_o the_o other_o force_n sylla_n man_n post_v in_o the_o straight_a beside_o all_o this_o all_o the_o cisalpine_a gaul_n yield_v to_o metellus_n and_o lucullus_n encounter_v another_o army_n of_o carbo_n near_a placentia_n gain_v the_o victory_n so_o that_o this_o general_n after_o so_o many_o loss_n though_o he_o have_v still_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n about_o clusa_n the_o two_o legion_n with_o damasippus_n and_o two_o other_o command_v by_o carinas_n and_o marcius_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o samnite_n continual_o engage_v with_o sylla_n man_n to_o drive_v they_o from_o the_o straight_a where_o they_o be_v post_v lose_v all_o hope_n and_o flee_v to_o africa_n with_o his_o friend_n in_o which_o he_o certain_o commit_v a_o great_a weakness_n to_o leave_v italy_n be_v consul_n as_o if_o after_o have_v lose_v it_o he_o can_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o africa_n the_o army_n which_o he_o leave_v at_o clusa_n engage_v with_o pompey_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n disperse_v and_o every_o man_n return_v home_o as_o for_o carinas_n marcius_n and_o damasippus_n have_v join_v force_n they_o march_v towards_o the_o straight_a of_o which_o we_o have_v so_o often_o speak_v hope_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o samnite_n to_o come_v to_o a_o good_a issue_n but_o not_o succeed_v better_o than_o other_o before_o they_o they_o advance_v towards_o rome_n which_o they_o think_v may_v easy_o be_v take_v want_v both_o man_n and_o provision_n and_o go_v and_o pitch_v their_o camp_n upon_o the_o alban_n hill_n at_o the_o off_o ten_o stone_n but_o now_o sylla_n who_o be_v afraid_a for_o the_o city_n cause_v the_o vanguard_n of_o his_o horse_n to_o advance_v first_o to_o retard_v the_o enemy_n march_n and_o himself_o follow_v with_o
the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n by_o great_a journey_n arrive_v about_o noon_n at_o the_o colline_a gate_n and_o go_v and_o encamp_v near_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n the_o enemy_n be_v likewise_o encamp_v on_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o city_n so_o that_o though_o the_o sun_n be_v decline_v the_o two_o army_n come_v to_o a_o pitch_a battle_n sylla_n right_a wing_n have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o but_o his_o left_a wing_n be_v overbear_v flee_v towards_o the_o gate_n where_o the_o old_a man_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o wall_n see_v that_o the_o conqueror_n and_o conquer_a run_v pell-mell_o together_o let_v fall_v the_o portcullis_n which_o by_o its_o fall_n crush_v in_o piece_n many_o soldier_n and_o likewise_o some_o senator_n then_o the_o great_a party_n force_v through_o fear_n and_o necessity_n turn_v head_n upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v continue_v the_o fight_n all_o night_n cut_v in_o piece_n a_o great_a number_n among_o who_o be_v find_v telâ—sinus_n and_o albanus_n their_o camp_n be_v take_v and_o lamponius_n lucanius_n marcius_n carinas_n and_o all_o those_o officer_n of_o carbo_n side_n that_o escape_v take_v their_o flight_n several_a way_n the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a on_o both_o side_n be_v adjudge_v to_o amount_v to_o fifty_o thousand_o and_o that_o of_o the_o prisoner_n more_o than_o eight_o thousand_o of_o which_o the_o great_a part_n be_v samnite_n sylla_n cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o bowman_n on_o the_o morrow_n marcius_n and_o carinas_n be_v take_v in_o their_o flight_n sylla_n pardon_v they_o not_o though_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n but_o cause_v their_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o send_v they_o to_o lucretius_n to_o be_v carry_v about_o the_o wall_n of_o praeneste_n when_o the_o besiege_a see_v they_o and_o understand_v that_o all_o carbo_n force_n be_v lose_v that_o norbanus_n be_v flee_v from_o italy_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o the_o city_n itself_o be_v in_o sylla_n power_n they_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n marius_n run_v into_o a_o mine_n to_o hide_v but_o there_o soon_o after_o slay_v himself_o his_o head_n be_v carry_v to_o sylla_n who_o set_v it_o up_o before_o the_o tribunal_n for_o oration_n with_o some_o raillery_n about_o the_o consul_n age_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v exercise_v himself_o at_o the_o oar_n before_o he_o take_v the_o helm_n lucretius_n become_v master_n of_o praeneste_n find_v there_o many_o senator_n some_o of_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v slay_v other_o he_o put_v in_o prison_n till_o sylla_n come_v upon_o the_o place_n put_v they_o likewise_o to_o death_n for_o the_o soldier_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n unarm_v and_o after_o have_v pick_v out_o some_o that_o have_v serve_v he_o he_o divide_v the_o other_o into_o three_o band_n the_o roman_n be_v set_v in_o one_o place_n the_o samnite_n in_o another_o and_o the_o praenestine_n in_o a_o three_o then_o he_o cause_v the_o roman_n to_o be_v tell_v by_o crier_n that_o they_o have_v deserve_v death_n but_o however_o he_o pardon_v they_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o slay_v only_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v save_v and_o the_o city_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a of_o those_o time_n be_v plunder_v praeneste_n be_v treat_v in_o this_o manner_n yet_o the_o city_n of_o norba_n hold_v out_o stout_o till_o such_o time_n as_o emilius_n lepidus_n get_v in_o one_o night_n by_o treason_n the_o inhabitant_n mad_a with_o rage_n and_o despite_n find_v a_o way_n to_o die_v some_o by_o their_o own_o sword_n other_o mutual_o kill_v each_o other_o other_o die_v by_o strangle_v and_o some_o after_o have_v shut_v fast_o the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n set_v fire_n to_o they_o which_o inflame_v by_o a_o sudden_a wind_n at_o once_o devour_v they_o and_o all_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o soldier_n prey_n the_o take_n of_o norba_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o war_n which_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o so_o many_o misery_n to_o both_o side_n and_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o all_o italy_n and_o now_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o victorious_a party_n sylla_n lieutenant_n go_v through_o all_o the_o town_n and_o place_v garrison_n in_o such_o as_o be_v suspect_v and_o pompey_n have_v commission_n to_o go_v and_o pursue_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o war_n in_o africa_n against_o carbo_n and_o in_o sicily_n against_o those_o still_o hold_v his_o party_n sylla_n now_o become_v master_n of_o rome_n call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n where_o have_v speak_v haughty_o of_o his_o action_n and_o say_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n to_o strike_v terror_n into_o the_o people_n he_o conclude_v his_o discourse_n with_o say_v he_o will_v make_v the_o people_n condition_n better_o than_o it_o be_v so_o they_o will_v obey_v he_o but_o he_o will_v pardon_v none_o of_o his_o enemy_n on_o the_o contrary_a there_o shall_v be_v no_o punishment_n nor_o calamity_n which_o he_o will_v not_o make_v they_o undergo_v and_o since_o scipio_n have_v break_v his_o word_n with_o he_o will_v likewise_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o destroy_v those_o have_v favour_v the_o contrary_a party_n without_o spare_v praetor_n quaestor_n or_o tribune_n the_o assembly_n be_v scarce_o break_v up_o but_o he_o proscribe_v forty_o senator_n and_o sixteen_o hundred_o knight_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o proscription_n of_o head_n and_o the_o first_o that_o propose_v reward_n to_o murderer_n and_o discoverer_n of_o those_o unfortunate_a wretch_n that_o hide_v themselves_o and_o decree_v penalty_n against_o those_o who_o discover_v they_o not_o some_o time_n after_o he_o add_v likewise_o other_o senator_n to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o proscribe_v some_o of_o which_o be_v slay_v before_o they_o hear_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o in_o whatsoever_o place_n they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o street_n in_o their_o house_n in_o the_o temple_n they_o hang_v several_a who_o they_o come_v and_o throw_v dead_a at_o sylla_n foot_n they_o drag_v along_o other_o set_v their_o foot_n upon_o their_o throat_n whilst_o at_o all_o these_o horrible_a spectacle_n no_o one_o dare_v say_v a_o word_n some_o they_o drive_v from_o the_o city_n despoil_v other_o of_o their_o good_n and_o those_o send_v into_o the_o country_n to_o search_v for_o they_o that_o flee_v run_v up_o and_o down_o every_o where_o search_v in_o every_o hole_n and_o murder_v as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v find_v the_o ally_n who_o have_v obey_v the_o order_n of_o carbo_n norbanus_n or_o marius_n or_o their_o lieutenant_n fare_v no_o better_o all_o place_n be_v fill_v with_o massacre_n plunder_v and_o banishment_n throughout_o all_o italy_n they_o set_v themselves_o to_o inform_v of_o these_o thing_n as_o of_o great_a crime_n to_o be_v severe_o punish_v who_o have_v bear_v arm_n command_v troop_n furnish_v money_n or_o do_v any_o service_n against_o sylla_n though_o it_o be_v but_o give_v counsel_n to_o his_o enemy_n so_o that_o man_n accuse_v their_o host_n their_o friend_n their_o creditor_n and_o their_o debtor_n some_o be_v make_v criminal_a for_o only_o have_v give_v some_o relief_n to_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n and_o some_o for_o but_o travel_v upon_o the_o road_n with_o they_o but_o above_o all_o the_o rich_a man_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n after_o the_o accusation_n against_o particular_a person_n be_v over_o sylla_n undertake_v to_o punish_v whole_a body_n of_o people_n which_o he_o do_v in_o divers_a manner_n he_o demolish_v the_o fort_n and_o raze_v the_o wall_n of_o some_o lay_v great_a fine_n upon_o other_o torment_v other_o with_o cruel_a exaction_n transplant_v other_o to_o another_o country_n that_o he_o may_v give_v their_o land_n to_o his_o soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o be_v plant_v in_o the_o most_o commodious_a place_n of_o italy_n may_v reduce_v all_o people_n under_o his_o obedience_n which_o fix_v the_o soldiery_n to_o his_o interest_n for_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n for_o they_o know_v they_o can_v not_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o those_o inheritance_n unless_o all_o that_o sylla_n have_v do_v stand_v good_a and_o therefore_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o maintain_v his_o authority_n even_o after_o his_o death_n whilst_o these_o thing_n pass_v in_o italy_n carbo_n who_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o africa_n into_o sicily_n with_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v take_v fly_v from_o thence_o to_o corcyra_n by_o people_n send_v after_o he_o by_o pompey_n with_o order_n to_o kill_v all_o the_o rest_n without_o permit_v they_o to_o see_v he_o but_o for_o carbo_n though_o he_o have_v be_v three_o time_n consul_n he_o suffer_v he_o to_o lie_v bind_v at_o his_o foot_n where_o after_o he_o have_v say_v a_o thousand_o cruel_a thing_n he_o cause_v he_o
with_o the_o liberality_n of_o their_o general_n indeed_o he_o give_v profuse_o to_o they_o to_o prepare_v they_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o design_n of_o which_o they_o be_v not_o ignorant_a nor_o therefore_o become_v they_o less_o affectionate_a to_o he_o but_o pompey_n give_v credit_n to_o the_o report_v bring_v he_o neither_o make_v any_o levy_n of_o man_n nor_o any_o other_o preparation_n capable_a to_o sustain_v so_o great_a a_o war._n to_o proceed_v when_o they_o next_o in_o senate_n debate_v this_o affair_n and_o that_o the_o father_n speak_v their_o opinion_n one_o after_o the_o other_o the_o consul_n by_o a_o wile_n have_v demand_v they_o apart_o if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n to_o take_v away_o pompey_n command_n many_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n and_o after_o ask_v if_o they_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o send_v a_o successor_n to_o caesar_n they_o all_o agree_v to_o it_o but_o curio_n then_o ask_v anew_o if_o they_o will_v not_o that_o both_o shall_v dismiss_v their_o force_n there_o be_v but_o two_o and_o twenty_o contradict_v it_o and_o three_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o all_o affectionate_a to_o the_o public_a good_a follow_v curio_n judgement_n whereupon_o the_o consul_n dismiss_v the_o assembly_n cry_v out_o well_o then_o take_v caesar_n for_o your_o master_n soon_o after_o a_o false_a rumour_n come_v that_o caesar_n have_v pass_v the_o alps_n and_o be_v march_v direct_o to_o the_o city_n all_o the_o world_n be_v alarm_v and_o the_o consul_n propose_v to_o the_o senate_n to_o send_v for_o the_o legion_n be_v at_o capua_n to_o employ_v against_o he_o as_o a_o enemy_n of_o the_o state_n whereupon_o curio_n say_v that_o the_o news_n be_v false_a the_o consul_n grow_v angry_a and_o say_v since_o in_o consult_v of_o affair_n with_o all_o the_o senate_n i_o be_o hinder_v from_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n i_o will_v provide_v alone_o according_a to_o the_o power_n which_o i_o have_v after_o which_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o his_o colleague_n and_o present_v a_o sword_n to_o pompey_n we_o order_v you_o say_v he_o my_o colleague_n and_o i_o to_o march_v against_o caesar_n and_o fight_v for_o your_o country_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n we_o give_v you_o that_o army_n be_v at_o capua_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n with_o power_n to_o raise_v force_n at_o your_o discretion_n he_o declare_v he_o will_v obey_v they_o because_o it_o be_v their_o command_n but_o add_v withal_o these_o word_n if_o no_o better_o expedient_a can_v be_v find_v which_o he_o do_v crafty_o to_o persuade_v they_o of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o intention_n though_o curio_n have_v no_o far_a power_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o tribune_n not_o be_v permit_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n yet_o he_o deplore_v in_o all_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n and_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o demand_v be_v full_a senate_n that_o all_o people_n shall_v be_v forbid_v enrol_v themselves_o in_o the_o force_n levy_v by_o pompey_n but_o see_v he_o labour_v in_o vain_a and_o lose_v all_o hope_n of_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v his_o friend_n the_o time_n of_o his_o tribuneship_n be_v almost_o past_a and_o likewise_o grow_v fearful_a for_o himself_o he_o depart_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o go_v and_o find_v out_o caesar_n who_o be_v late_o return_v from_o england_n have_v cross_v that_o france_n gaul_n which_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o rhine_n and_o pass_v the_o alps_n with_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n he_o meet_v he_o on_o the_o way_n to_o revenna_n which_o be_v the_o frontier_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o last_o town_n of_o his_o government_n where_o he_o receive_v curio_n with_o all_o possible_a testimony_n of_o good_a will_n and_o after_o have_v thank_v he_o for_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v he_o desire_v his_o counsel_n in_o what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v curio_n advise_v he_o to_o send_v as_o speedy_o as_o he_o can_v for_o his_o force_n and_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o city_n but_o caesar_n choose_v rather_o first_o to_o try_v some_o way_n of_o accommodation_n wherefore_o he_o write_v to_o his_o friend_n that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o obtain_v of_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o may_v only_o keep_v two_o legion_n with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o hither_o gaul_n and_o illyria_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v name_v consul_n and_o that_o he_o will_v deliver_v up_o to_o whoever_o they_o shall_v send_v for_o successor_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o force_n pompey_n be_v content_a with_o the_o proposition_n but_o because_o the_o consul_n oppose_v it_o caesar_n write_v to_o the_o senate_n a_o letter_n which_o curio_n have_v ride_v mile_n three_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o furlong_n in_o three_o day_n give_v to_o the_o new_a consul_n as_o they_o enter_v the_o palace_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o beginning_n he_o speak_v in_o advantageous_a term_n of_o the_o great_a thing_n that_o he_o have_v do_v then_o he_o protest_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o quit_v his_o command_n so_o pompey_n will_v do_v this_o same_o but_o if_o pompey_n keep_v it_o he_o will_v keep_v it_o too_o and_o shall_v sudden_o be_v in_o the_o city_n to_o revenge_v the_o outrage_n do_v as_o well_o to_o he_o as_o to_o his_o country_n when_o they_o hear_v these_o last_o word_n they_o all_o cry_v out_o that_o he_o declare_v war_n by_o this_o letter_n and_o immediate_o nominate_v for_o his_o successor_n l._n domitius_n who_o depart_v soon_o after_o with_o four_o thousand_o man_n new_o levy_v and_o because_o anthony_n and_o cassius_n tribunes_z of_o the_o people_n be_v of_o curio_n mind_n the_o senate_n grow_v so_o much_o the_o hot_a against_o he_o and_o give_v pompey_n army_n the_o name_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n declare_v that_o of_o caesar_n enemy_n to_o their_o country_n and_o at_o last_o marcellus_n and_o lentulus_n consul_n order_v those_o tribune_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n for_o fear_v lest_o without_o have_v regard_n to_o their_o dignity_n though_o sacred_a they_o shall_v be_v evil_o treat_v then_o anthony_n leap_v from_o his_o seat_n in_o choler_n invoke_v with_o great_a cry_v the_o faith_n of_o man_n and_o god_n and_o lament_v that_o a_o authority_n which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v hold_v sacred_a be_v no_o long_a in_o security_n and_o that_o they_o shameful_o drive_v from_o the_o senate_n those_o who_o propose_v save_v advice_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n or_o some_o other_o crime_n after_o have_v say_v these_o word_n he_o depart_v in_o a_o fury_n foretell_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o divine_a the_o war_n proscription_n banishment_n and_o confiscation_n wherewith_o the_o city_n be_v threaten_v and_o make_v horrible_a imprecation_n against_o those_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o their_o misery_n curio_z and_o cassius_n withdraw_v likewise_o with_o he_o for_o pompey_n soldier_n be_v already_o come_v to_o environ_v the_o palace_n and_o they_o depart_v all_o three_o together_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o slave_n upon_o hire_a horse_n and_o so_o get_v to_o caesar._n he_o show_v they_o in_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v to_o his_o soldier_n to_o enrage_v they_o the_o more_o tell_v they_o that_o after_o all_o their_o great_a service_n they_o be_v declare_v enemy_n to_o their_o country_n and_o that_o those_o great_a man_n have_v be_v shameful_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n because_o they_o have_v only_o say_v a_o word_n in_o their_o defence_n the_o war_n be_v thus_o declare_v on_o both_o side_n the_o senate_n who_o believe_v that_o the_o army_n out_o of_o gaul_n can_v not_o come_v in_o a_o long_a time_n to_o caesar_n and_o that_o with_o so_o few_o force_n as_o he_o have_v he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o field_n give_v order_n to_o pompey_n to_o send_v for_o out_o of_o thessaly_n thirteen_o thousand_o man_n that_o be_v of_o the_o old_a soldier_n and_o to_o enrol_v man_n in_o pay_n of_o the_o most_o warlike_a nation_n circumadjacent_a with_o power_n to_o take_v money_n out_o of_o the_o treasury_n to_o defray_v the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n and_o in_o case_n the_o public_a money_n shall_v fail_v there_o be_v several_a private_a man_n will_v advance_v it_o till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o can_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n which_o they_o labour_v to_o do_v with_o much_o haste_n and_o rigour_n for_o caesar_n part_n he_o have_v send_v people_n to_o bring_v his_o army_n but_o be_v accustom_v to_o succeed_v more_o by_o diligence_n strike_v a_o terror_n and_o hardiness_n than_o any_o mighty_a preparation_n he_o resolve_v to_o begin_v this_o
for_o his_o mother_n and_o his_o sister_n and_o fearful_a lest_o any_o mischief_n shall_v befall_v they_o he_o send_v before_o some_o horseman_n to_o assure_v the_o people_n who_o tremble_v for_o fear_n and_o to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o world_n come_v and_o encamp_v over_o against_o mount_n quirinal_n whilst_o none_o dare_v either_o oppose_v or_o hinder_v he_o at_o his_o arrival_n likewise_o a_o sudden_a change_n arise_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n the_o nobility_n go_v in_o throng_n to_o do_v he_o reverence_n and_o the_o people_n run_v by_o whole_a company_n to_o welcome_v the_o soldier_n who_o for_o their_o part_n commit_v no_o more_o disorder_n than_o in_o time_n of_o the_o profound_a peace_n on_o the_o morrow_n leave_v his_o army_n in_o that_o place_n he_o set_v forward_o towards_o rome_n with_o a_o indifferent_a train_n which_o increase_v infinite_o as_o he_o go_v by_o the_o concourse_n of_o multitude_n of_o person_n who_o come_v from_o all_o part_n to_o compliment_v he_o and_o to_o pay_v he_o all_o the_o testimony_n of_o respect_n and_o submission_n possible_a his_o mother_n and_o sister_n who_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n among_o the_o vestal_n receive_v he_o with_o extreme_a joy_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o that_o goddess_n and_o the_o three_o legion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n without_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o officer_n send_v their_o deputy_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o after_o they_o the_o officer_n themselves_o make_v their_o composition_n and_o swear_v fidelity_n to_o they_o save_v only_a cornutus_n who_o slay_v himself_o cicero_n understanding_n how_o thing_n go_v by_o the_o intermission_n of_o caesar_n friend_n have_v leave_v to_o see_v he_o who_o make_v a_o oration_n to_o he_o praise_v he_o that_o he_o demand_v the_o consulate_a concern_v which_o he_o have_v before_o make_v a_o proposition_n to_o the_o father_n to_o all_o which_o he_o in_o raillery_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o his_o friend_n that_o come_v to_o see_v he_o the_o night_n follow_v a_o rumour_n be_v raise_v that_o the_o legion_n of_o mars_n together_o with_o the_o four_o be_v come_v towards_o the_o city_n to_o seize_v it_o by_o suprise_n which_o the_o praetor_n and_o senate_n too_o easy_o believe_v and_o though_o caesar_n army_n be_v all_o at_o hand_n they_o imagine_v that_o they_o alone_o with_o the_o principal_a citizen_n can_v for_o some_o time_n make_v resistance_n till_o other_o force_n from_o elsewhere_o may_v come_v to_o their_o relief_n so_o that_o very_a night_n they_o send_v away_o acilius_n crassus_n to_o go_v and_o raise_v man_n in_o the_o country_n of_o picenum_n and_o give_v order_n to_o apuleius_n one_o of_o the_o tribune_n to_o go_v through_o the_o city_n and_o declare_v this_o news_n to_o the_o people_n and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o the_o palace_n where_o cicero_n receive_v they_o at_o the_o gate_n but_o when_o the_o report_n prove_v false_a flee_v away_o in_o his_o litter_n out_o of_o the_o city_n caesar_n laugh_v at_o their_o weakness_n and_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o advance_v into_o the_o campus_n martius_n yet_o offer_v no_o affront_n to_o the_o praetor_n not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o crassus_n who_o be_v go_v to_o raise_v man_n against_o he_o though_o bring_v to_o he_o disguise_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o slave_n but_o free_o pardon_v all_o that_o he_o may_v beget_v in_o the_o citizen_n a_o opinion_n of_o his_o clemency_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o all_o the_o public_a treasure_n that_o be_v in_o the_o janiculum_n or_o elsewhere_o of_o which_o according_a to_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n pass_v before_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o cicero_n he_o distribute_v to_o each_o soldier_n two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o dram_fw-la promise_v to_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o do_v he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n expect_v till_o the_o day_n for_o election_n of_o consul_n in_o conclusion_n he_o be_v nominate_v to_o that_o dignity_n and_o with_o he_o according_a to_o his_o desire_n quintus_fw-la pedius_n who_o have_v give_v he_o his_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n leave_v by_o caesar._n he_o enter_v rome_n as_o consul_n and_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n accustomary_a upon_o such_o occasion_n during_o which_o there_o appear_v over_o the_o city_n twelve_o vulture_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v say_v there_o appear_v to_o romulus_n when_o he_o found_v it_o after_o have_v perform_v these_o sacrifice_n he_o declare_v himself_o son_n of_o caesar_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o tribe_n that_o he_o may_v confirm_v his_o adoption_n by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o tribe_n in_o rome_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o phratrians_n among_o the_o greek_n now_o this_o formality_n observe_v in_o the_o adoption_n of_o those_o who_o have_v no_o father_n give_v they_o the_o same_o advantage_n and_o the_o same_o right_n that_o natural_a child_n have_v in_o respect_n to_o the_o kindred_n and_o man._n free_a man_n of_o their_o father_n wherefore_o because_o caesar_n beside_o the_o great_a wealth_n he_o leave_v have_v many_o free_a man_n very_o rich_a i_o be_o of_o the_o mind_n that_o the_o son_n not_o content_a with_o his_o first_o adoption_n think_v the_o second_o necessary_a he_o revoke_v likewise_o the_o decree_n by_o which_o dolabella_n be_v declare_v enemy_n and_o permit_v all_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o become_v party_n against_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o his_o father_n murder_n there_o present_o appear_v great_a number_n of_o caesar_n friend_n who_o form_v their_o accusation_n not_o only_o against_o those_o who_o have_v a_o immediate_a hand_n in_o the_o action_n but_o likewise_o against_o many_o who_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o plot_n but_o be_v not_o in_o rome_n when_o it_o be_v execute_v nor_o be_v otherwise_o guilty_a than_o in_o not_o discover_v it_o have_v all_o be_v public_o summon_v to_o appear_v on_o the_o same_o day_n they_o be_v condemn_v by_o default_n caesar_n sit_v in_o judgement_n and_o not_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n argue_v for_o their_o discharge_n except_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a to_o who_o nothing_o be_v say_v at_o present_a but_o not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v proscribe_v with_o many_o other_o about_o the_o same_o time_n one_o of_o the_o praetor_n of_o the_o city_n name_v quintus_fw-la gallius_n brother_n of_o marcus_n gallius_n who_o be_v with_o anthony_n have_v obtain_v from_o caesar_n the_o government_n of_o africa_n and_o after_o stand_v convict_v of_o a_o attempt_n against_o the_o life_n of_o his_o benefactor_n be_v depose_v from_o his_o charge_n by_o his_o brethren_n in_o office_n the_o people_n plunder_v his_o house_n and_o the_o senate_n condemn_v he_o to_o death_n however_o caesar_n command_v he_o to_o go_v and_o find_v out_o his_o brother_n and_o he_o embarque_a himself_n to_o that_o purpose_n be_v never_o see_v more_o after_o these_o exploit_n caesar_n whole_a thought_n be_v employ_v in_o reconcile_a himself_o with_o anthony_n because_o he_o certain_o know_v that_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n have_v twenty_o legion_n so_o that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o he_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o by_o small_a journey_n march_v towards_o the_o ionian_a sea_n that_o he_o may_v find_v out_o how_o the_o senate_n stand_v affect_v for_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o caesar_n pedius_n advise_v the_o father_n to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o anthony_n and_o lepidus_n before_o the_o animosity_n that_o be_v between_o the_o party_n become_v irreconcilable_a they_o see_v well_o such_o a_o accommodation_n be_v neither_o for_o they_o nor_o their_o country_n advantage_n and_o that_o by_o it_o caesar_n only_o aim_v at_o strengthen_v himself_o against_o cassius_n and_o brutus_n yet_o they_o behold_v themselves_o in_o a_o necessity_n to_o consent_v wherefore_o they_o repeal_v the_o decree_n by_o which_o anthony_n and_o lepidus_n with_o their_o army_n have_v be_v declare_v enemy_n and_o send_v they_o assurance_n of_o their_o good_a will_n caesar_n write_v letter_n of_o congratulation_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o send_v to_o anthony_n that_o if_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o his_o arm_n against_o decimus_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o serve_v he_o and_o anthony_n return_v answer_n thaâ—_n he_o make_v war_n against_o decimus_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o caesar_n and_o against_o plancus_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o anthony_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o please_v he_o will_v join_v force_n with_o he_o after_o the_o mutual_a send_n and_o reception_n of_o the_o letter_n as_o anthony_n pursue_v decimus_n asinius_n pollio_n come_v and_o join_v with_o he_o with_o two_o legion_n and_o by_o his_o intercession_n plancus_n reconcile_v with_o anthony_n bring_v he_o three_o more_o so_o that_o he_o become_v mighty_a powerful_a as_o for_o decimus_n he_o still_o have_v ten_o