pillar_n sink_v very_o low_a in_o the_o ground_n about_o four_o span_n only_o leave_v above_o we_o can_v not_o find_v any_o ruin_n of_o church_n and_o inquire_v of_o the_o turk_n about_o it_o they_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v several_a great_a building_n of_o stone_n under_o ground_n which_o we_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o believe_v from_o what_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o other_o place_n where_o dig_v somewhat_o deep_a they_o meet_v with_o strong_a foundation_n that_o without_o all_o question_n have_v former_o support_v great_a building_n but_o the_o description_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o several_a inscription_n that_o we_o find_v there_o put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a thyatira_n though_o the_o greek_n who_o be_v prodigious_o ignorant_a of_o their_o own_o antiquity_n take_v tyreh_n a_o town_n twenty_o five_o mile_n to_o the_o southeast_n of_o ephesus_n to_o be_v the_o place_n be_v deceive_v by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sound_a the_o one_o have_v with_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o same_o weak_a pretence_n as_o they_o have_v mistake_v hitherto_o laotik_a a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o ancyra_n angury_n the_o turk_n call_v it_o in_o galatia_n for_o laodicea_n when_o we_o have_v most_o authentic_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v place_v near_o to_o the_o river_n lycus_n and_o not_o far_o from_o hierapolis_n on_o the_o pedestal_n of_o a_o pillar_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o marketplace_n cover_v we_o find_v this_o inscription_n engrave_v in_o very_o fair_a character_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o large_a stone-coffin_n in_o form_n of_o a_o chest_n the_o cover_n take_v off_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o court_n of_o a_o seraglio_n be_v the_o follow_a inscription_n of_o six_o very_a long_a line_n the_o letter_n engrave_v small_a and_o very_o close_o where_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v twice_o of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o thyatirenians_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o another_o such_o sepulchral-stone_n now_o make_v use_n of_o by_o a_o tanner_n in_o his_o house_n may_v be_v read_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o find_v several_a other_o inscription_n some_o of_o which_o i_o take_v not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v all_o for_o want_v of_o time_n and_o convenience_n the_o turk_n in_o great_a company_n both_o man_n and_o boy_n press_v upon_o i_o several_a stone_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o wall_n reverse_v by_o these_o great_a enemy_n of_o learning_n and_o antiquity_n who_o wonder_v at_o we_o and_o think_v we_o little_a less_o than_o mad_a for_o come_v from_o so_o far_o as_o smyrna_n to_o look_v upon_o a_o few_o old_a stone_n which_o they_o make_v no_o other_o use_n of_o than_o to_o put_v into_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o house_n break_v they_o off_o in_o the_o midst_n oftentimes_o as_o they_o have_v occasion_n i_o find_v by_o several_a inscription_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o ephesus_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o heathenism_n great_a votary_n and_o worshipper_n of_o the_o goddess_n diana_n in_o the_o corner_n of_o a_o street_n near_o a_o fountain_n upon_o a_o break_a stone_n put_v into_o a_o wall_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o diana_n goddess_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o the_o buryingplace_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o always_o bury_v their_o dead_a out_o of_o town_n and_o near_o the_o highway_n except_o their_o emperor_n and_o their_o relation_n or_o some_o great_a man_n as_o bassa_n or_o other_o who_o have_v merit_v well_o by_o their_o service_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o be_v inter_v in_o city_n as_o constantinople_n adrianople_n or_o prusia_n near_o the_o mosch_n or_o chane_n in_o their_o own_o ground_n which_o they_o have_v purchase_v to_o the_o northwest_n of_o the_o city_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o stately_a pillar_n which_o be_v design_v to_o another_o use_n be_v a_o very_a fair_a stone_n erect_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o one_o of_o she_o priestesses_z vlpia_n marcelia_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o a_o tombstone_n in_o the_o say_a buryingplace_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o see_v several_a old_a pillar_n with_o inscription_n in_o a_o chane_n but_o the_o letter_n be_v so_o effaced_a and_o break_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v well_o read_v in_o a_o back_n yard_n belong_v to_o a_o tanner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o these_o four_o latin_a verse_n under_o vota_fw-la supervacua_fw-la fletusque_fw-la et_fw-la numina_fw-la divum_fw-la naturae_fw-la leges_fw-la fatorumque_fw-la arcuit_n ordo_fw-la sprevisti_fw-la patrem_fw-la matremque_fw-la miserrime_fw-la nate_fw-fr elysios_fw-gr campos_n habitans_fw-la et_fw-la prata_n veatum_n in_o a_o back_n lane_n not_o far_o from_o the_o corner_n to_o the_o north-east_n of_o the_o basar_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o city_n have_v a_o very_a great_a convenience_n of_o water_n which_o stream_n in_o every_o street_n flow_v from_o a_o neighbour_a hill_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o it_o about_o a_o mile_n off_o there_o be_v above_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o pipe_n if_o the_o turk_n may_v be_v credit_v to_o convey_v it_o to_o every_o part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v populous_a inhabit_v most_o by_o turk_n who_o have_v eight_o mosch_n here_o few_o christian_n reside_v among_o they_o those_o armenian_n we_o find_v there_o be_v stranger_n who_o come_v thither_o to_o sell_v sash_n handkerchief_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o bring_v out_o of_o persia_n they_o be_v maintain_v chief_o by_o the_o trade_n of_o cotton-wool_n which_o they_o send_v to_o smyrna_n for_o which_o commodity_n thyatira_n be_v very_o considerable_a on_o the_o 8_o we_o leave_v thyatira_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n in_o the_o plain_n we_o find_v a_o stone-coffin_n that_o have_v this_o inscription_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o in_o the_o city_n we_o find_v several_a stone_n that_o have_v the_o name_n of_o antoninus_n engrave_v on_o they_o within_o two_o hour_n we_o pass_v a_o small_a river_n which_o cross_v the_o plain_a from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o a_o mile_n off_o
time_n to_o transcribe_v than_o we_o can_v convenient_o bestow_v this_o that_o follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ......_o ....._o three_o hour_n after_o we_o arrive_v at_o philadelphia_n philadelphia_n distant_a from_o sardes_n to_o the_o southeast_n about_o twenty_o seven_o mile_n philadelphia_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o rise_n of_o mount_n tmolus_n the_o street_n to_o a_o good_a height_n lie_v one_o above_o another_o which_o give_v it_o a_o very_a advantageous_a prospect_n from_o most_o part_n into_o the_o plain_a both_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o east_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o turk_n alah_n shahr_fw-ge or_o the_o fair_a city_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v only_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o situation_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o build_n in_o it_o to_o make_v it_o deserve_v that_o name_n a_o city_n former_o of_o as_o great_a strength_n as_o beauty_n have_v have_v three_o strong_a wall_n towards_o the_o plain_a a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inmost_a wall_n yet_o stand_v though_o decay_a and_o break_v down_o in_o several_a place_n with_o several_a bastion_n upon_o it_o defend_v by_o they_o but_o more_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o maintain_v its_o liberty_n and_o hold_v out_o against_o vrchan_a and_o morat_n the_o first_o when_o all_o the_o lesser_a asia_n beside_o have_v be_v overrun_v by_o the_o ottoman_a force_n but_o at_o last_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o bayazid_a the_o first_o who_o the_o turk_n call_v yilderim_n or_o lightning_n after_o a_o long_a distance_n the_o philadelphian_o have_v make_v several_a sally_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a to_o remove_v and_o raise_v the_o siege_n it_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o fate_n of_o other_o city_n and_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o barbarous_a conqueror_n who_o be_v not_o want_v in_o cruelty_n to_o express_v his_o revenge_n and_o furious_a rage_n against_o the_o distress_a citizen_n for_o dare_v to_o withstand_v so_o long_o his_o victorious_a arm_n there_o be_v about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a out_o of_o town_n to_o the_o south_n a_o thick_a wall_n of_o man_n bone_n consuse_o cement_v together_o with_o the_o stone_n in_o all_o probability_n raise_v by_o his_o command_n for_o sure_a none_o but_o such_o a_o barbarian_a will_v have_v do_v it_o in_o compliance_n perchance_o with_o some_o rash_a vow_n that_o he_o have_v make_v when_o he_o lie_v fret_v and_o storm_v before_o it_o the_o church_n feel_v the_o terrible_a effect_n of_o his_o fury_n as_o well_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n most_o of_o they_o be_v demolish_v and_o turn_v into_o dunghill_n as_o it_o that_o of_o st._n john_n to_o the_o southeast_n most_o probable_o the_o cathedral_n for_o its_o largeness_n where_o they_o throw_v their_o rubbish_n and_o filth_n and_o the_o rest_n make_v mosch_n southward_o be_v the_o river_n cogamus_n flow_v from_o the_o hill_n abundance_n of_o vineyard_n all_o along_o which_o the_o poor_a greek_n use_v to_o cultivate_v but_o be_v at_o that_o time_n deter_v from_o make_v wine_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o severe_a prohibition_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n so_o that_o here_o as_o a_o greek_a pappas_n tell_v we_o they_o have_v scarce_o wine_n enough_o for_o the_o sacrament_n the_o city_n be_v very_o populous_a there_o be_v above_o five_o hundred_o janissary_n in_o it_o who_o according_a to_o their_o privilege_n the_o government_n be_v so_o much_o in_o their_o favour_n can_v be_v judge_v only_o by_o their_o serdar_n or_o captain_n the_o cady_n or_o civil_a governor_n have_v no_o power_n over_o they_o in_o the_o least_o next_o to_o smyrna_n philadelphia_n have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n above_o the_o other_o metropolitical_a seat_n there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o house_n of_o they_o there_o and_o four_o church_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v dedicate_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o to_o the_o holy_a virgin_n st._n marry_o the_o other_o three_o to_o st._n george_n a_o great_a saint_n among_o they_o st._n theodore_n and_o st._n taxiarche_n we_o find_v several_a stone_n here_o with_o inscription_n but_o what_o be_v either_o turn_v up-side_n down_o and_o so_o clap_v into_o wall_n or_o else_o horrible_o deface_v and_o break_v these_o six_o verse_n find_v entire_a upon_o a_o monumental_a stone_n in_o a_o churchyard_n of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o 12_o after_o three_o hour_n ride_v from_o philadelphia_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n cogamus_n who_o channel_n be_v narrow_a but_o stream_n deep_a and_o full_a and_o leave_v the_o plain_n some_o hour_n after_o we_o climb_v up_o the_o tmolus_n which_o we_o find_v in_o some_o place_n very_a sleep_n and_o rocky_a on_o each_o side_n cover_v with_o vast_a number_n of_o pine_n and_o firr-tree_n and_o have_v gain_v the_o top_n we_o enter_v into_o a_o wood_n very_o dangerous_a to_o passenger_n there_o be_v that_o shelter_n for_o thief_n in_o it_o and_o that_o advantage_n they_o have_v keep_v together_o upon_o the_o hill_n between_o which_o the_o road_n lie_v to_o pour_v down_o their_o shot_n upon_o they_o and_o after_o three_o hour_n pass_v out_o of_o it_o and_o get_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n we_o come_v at_o last_o to_o a_o village_n call_v koshyenigeh-kuy_a where_o we_o lodge_v that_o night_n have_v travel_v twelve_o hour_n complete_a on_o the_o 13_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n hence_o we_o go_v to_o see_v several_a ruin_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n by_o their_o distance_n from_o hierapolis_n must_v be_v those_o of_o tripoli_n tripoli_n of_o which_o nothing_o leave_v but_o huge_a massy_a stone_n lie_v confuse_o in_o heap_n and_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o castle_n and_o theatre_n near_o to_o which_o we_o ford_v the_o maeander_n maeander_n and_o about_o four_o hour_n after_o we_o come_v to_o hierapolis_n hierapolis_n now_o call_v by_o the_o turk_n pambuck-kulasi_a or_o the_o cotton_n tower_n hierapolis_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o white_a cliff_n lie_v thereabouts_o a_o city_n of_o the_o great_a phrygia_n lie_v under_o a_o high_a hill_n to_o the_o north_n have_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o it_o a_o fair_a and_o large_a plain_a about_o five_o mile_n over_o almost_o direct_o opposite_a to_o laodicea_n the_o river_n lycus_n run_v between_o lycus_n but_o near_a the_o latter_a now_o utter_o forsake_v and_o desolate_a but_o who_o ruin_n be_v so_o glorious_a and_o magnificent_a that_o they_o will_v strike_v one_o with_o horror_n at_o the_o first_o view_n of_o they_o and_o with_o admiration_n too_o such_o wall_n and_o arch_n and_o pillar_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o height_n and_o so_o curious_o wrought_v be_v still_o to_o be_v find_v there_o that_o one_o may_v well_o judge_v that_o when_o it_o stand_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o glorious_a city_n not_o only_o of_o the_o east_n but_o of_o the_o world_n the_o numerousness_n of_o the_o temple_n there_o erect_v in_o the_o time_n of_o idolatry_n with_o so_o much_o art_n and_o cost_n may_v sufficient_o confirm_v the_o title_n of_o the_o holy_a city_n which_o it_o have_v at_o first_o derive_v from_o the_o hot_a water_n flow_v from_o several_a spring_n to_o which_o they_o ascribe_v a_o divine_a heal_a virtue_n and_o which_o make_v the_o city_n so_o famous_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n apollo_n who_o both_o greek_n and_o roman_n adore_v as_o the_o god_n of_o medicine_n have_v his_o votary_n and_o altar_n here_o and_o be_v very_o probable_o their_o chief_a deity_n in_o the_o theatre_n which_o be_v of_o a_o large_a compass_n and_o height_n from_o the_o top_n there_o be_v above_o forty_o stone-seat_n we_o find_v upon_o a_o curious_a piece_n of_o wrought_a marble_n belong_v to_o a_o portal_n these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o apollo_n the_o chief_a precedent_n a_o title_n peculiar_a to_o he_o where_o these_o spring_n arise_v be_v a_o very_a large_a bath_n curious_o pave_v with_o white_a marble_n about_o which_o former_o stand_v several_a pillar_n now_o throw_v into_o it_o hence_o the_o water_n make_v their_o way_n through_o several_a channel_n which_o they_o have_v form_v for_o themselves_o oftentimes_o overflow_a they_o and_o which_o cur_v the_o ground_n thereabouts_o which_o be_v a_o whitish_a sort_n of_o earth_n turn_v the_o superficial_a part_n into_o a_o tophu_n several_a tomb_n still_o remain_v some_o of_o they_o almost_o entire_a very_o stately_a and_o glorious_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v account_v a_o kind_n of_o sacrilege_n to_o injure_v the_o dead_a and_o upon_o that_o account_n they_o have_v abstain_v from_o deface_v their_o monument_n entire_a stone_n of_o a_o great_a length_n and_o height_n some_o cover_v with_o
stone_n shape_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cube_n other_o ridgewise_a some_o inscription_n we_o take_v which_o here_o follow_v the_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n we_o stay_v there_o and_o great_a danger_n we_o be_v in_o not_o permit_v we_o to_o take_v more_o 1_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d three_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a after_o we_o ford_v the_o lycus_n and_o have_v ascend_v a_o very_a high_a hill_n after_o a_o hour_n ride_v through_o a_o very_a pleasant_a plain_n overspread_v with_o olive-tree_n and_o figtree_n we_o come_v to_o a_o poor_a turkish_a village_n where_o we_o lodge_v on_o the_o 14_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o set_v forward_o for_o colosse_n where_o within_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a we_o arrive_v colosse_n colosse_n by_o the_o turk_n call_v chonos_n be_v situate_v very_o high_a upon_o a_o hill_n the_o plain_n under_o it_o very_o pleasant_a but_o we_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v into_o it_o but_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o leave_v it_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o vile_a sort_n of_o people_n so_o that_o we_o doubt_v of_o our_o safety_n among_o they_o there_o still_o remain_v some_o poor_a christian_n notwithstanding_o those_o horrid_a abuse_n they_o be_v force_v to_o endure_v but_o without_o any_o church_n or_o priest_n poor_a miserable_a greek_n who_o amid_o that_o ignorance_n and_o oppression_n they_o labour_v under_o retain_v the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n still_o though_o they_o have_v forget_v their_o own_o language_n and_o speak_v only_a turkish_a hasty_o quit_v the_o town_n not_o long_o after_o we_o meet_v the_o vaivod_n of_o dingilsley_n dingilsley_n a_o very_a large_a and_o handsome_a turkish_a town_n about_o four_o mile_n to_o the_o south_n from_o laodicea_n with_o about_o three_o hundred_o horse_n in_o pursuit_n of_o a_o famous_a robber_n call_v inge_n morad_n who_o with_o a_o party_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o horse_n have_v alarm_v the_o whole_a country_n our_o way_n lie_v almost_o west_n to_o laodicea_n where_o we_o arrive_v after_o six_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a and_o pass_v down_o the_o hill_n lodge_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o ruin_n in_o a_o poor_a village_n call_v congeleh_n congeleh_n laodicea_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n eski_n hisar_n or_o the_o old_a castle_n a_o city_n of_o lydia_n according_a to_o the_o geography_n of_o the_o ancient_n laodicea_n be_v above_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o colosse_n situate_v upon_o six_o or_o seven_o hill_n take_v up_o a_o vast_a compass_n of_o ground_n to_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n of_o it_o run_v the_o river_n lycus_n at_o about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a distance_n lycus_n but_o more_o near_o water_v by_o two_o little_a river_n caper_n asopus_n and_o caper_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v to_o the_o west_n the_o other_o to_o the_o southeast_n both_o which_o pass_v into_o the_o lycus_n and_o that_o into_o the_o maeander_n it_o be_v now_o utter_o desolate_v and_o without_o any_o inhabitant_n except_o wolf_n and_o jackal_n and_o fox_n but_o the_o ruin_n show_v sufficient_o what_o it_o have_v be_v former_o the_o three_o theater_n and_o the_o circus_n add_v much_o to_o the_o stateliness_n of_o it_o and_o argue_v its_o greatness_n that_o who_o entrance_n be_v to_o the_o north-east_n be_v very_o large_a and_o may_v contain_v between_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n have_v above_o fifty_o step_n which_o be_v about_o a_o yard_n broad_a and_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o quarter_n in_o height_n one_o from_o another_o the_o plain_a at_o the_o bottom_n be_v about_o thirty_o yard_n over_o a_o second_o that_o open_v to_o the_o west_n and_o a_o three_o a_o small_a one_o who_o entrance_n be_v to_o the_o south_n the_o circus_n be_v about_o two_o and_o twenty_o step_n which_o remain_v firm_a and_o entire_a and_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pace_n in_o length_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o the_o entrance_n to_o the_o east_n at_o the_o opposite_a extremity_n be_v a_o cave_n that_o have_v a_o very_a handsome_a arch_n upon_o which_o we_o find_v this_o inscription_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o southeast_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o fortification_n not_o far_o a_o aqueduct_v the_o channel_n of_o which_o be_v cut_v through_o massy_a stone_n former_o there_o be_v two_o row_n of_o pillar_n from_o southeast_n to_o the_o northwest_n the_o base_n only_o remain_v continue_v on_o a_o great_a way_n and_o other_o row_n from_o north-east_n to_o south-west_n which_o probable_o may_v bound_v the_o walk_n lead_v to_o some_o palace_n the_o wall_n of_o a_o very_a large_a church_n still_o remain_v to_o the_o westside_n of_o which_o be_v adjoin_v three_o very_a curious_a arch_n more_o to_o the_o southward_n two_o row_n of_o arch_n five_o on_o each_o side_n on_o the_o chapter_n of_o a_o pillar_n i_o find_v these_o verse_n engrave_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o a_o piece_n of_o white_a marble_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o 16_o we_o leave_v the_o village_n a_o hour_n after_o sunset_n the_o moon_n favour_v we_o and_o after_o six_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o small_a hill_n but_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o a_o very_a high_a one_o we_o see_v a_o boil_a fountain_n who_o water_n be_v extraordinary_a hot_a and_o scald_a it_o send_v forth_o a_o very_a thick_a vapour_n like_o the_o smoke_n of_o charcoal_n which_o diffuse_v itself_o over_o the_o plain_a about_o half_a a_o mile_n thence_o we_o cross_v again_o the_o maeander_n over_o a_o very_a rot_a and_o dangerous_a woodenbridg_n a_o fair_a and_o large_a bridge_n of_o stone_n somewhat_o above_o it_o be_v so_o break_v in_o the_o midst_n that_o there_o be_v no_o pass_v over_o it_o and_o so_o enter_v upon_o the_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n of_o apamea_n apamea_n water_v by_o the_o maeander_n who_o various_a wind_n and_o turn_n we_o observe_v with_o great_a pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n ride_v all_o along_o its_o bank_n for_o several_a hour_n after_o almost_o seventeen_o hour_n ride_v we_o arrive_v at_o nozli_n nozli_fw-la on_o the_o 18_o after_o we_o have_v ride_v three_o hour_n from_o nozli_n we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v teke-kuy_a teke-kuy_a very_o pleasant_o situate_v and_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n thence_o on_o the_o right-hand_a go_v to_o see_v several_a great_a ruin_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n upon_o a_o hill_n between_o which_o and_o the_o opposite_a great_a hill_n be_v a_o very_a lovely_a plain_n we_o make_v up_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o a_o great_a aqueduct_v other_o vast_a ruin_n lie_v disperse_v up_o and_o down_o for_o a_o great_a way_n these_o ruin_n be_v call_v by_o the_o turk_n sultan_n hisar_n or_o the_o sultan_n castle_n sultan-hisar_a and_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o those_o of_o tralles_n tralles_n former_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o famous_a city_n in_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n situate_v about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o maeander_n have_v travel_v eight_o hour_n this_o day_n we_o come_v to_o guzelhisar_a where_o we_o take_v up_o our_o lodging_n in_o a_o chane_n guzelhisar_a or_o the_o fair_a castle_n guzelhisar_a a_o very_a great_a and_o well_o build_v town_n wall_a and_o have_v very_o handsome_a gate_n with_o several_a mosch_n we_o find_v in_o it_o several_a pillar_n and_o ancient_a building_n which_o make_v we_o conclude_v from_o its_o distance_n from_o tralles_n that_o it_o be_v magnesia_n ad_fw-la maeandrum_fw-la maeander_n former_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o another_o city_n of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o same_o province_n upon_o mount_n sipylus_n it_o be_v now_o maintain_v by_o the_o trade_n of_o cotton_n yarn_n which_o they_o send_v to_o smyrna_n caravan_n go_v weekly_o hence_o on_o the_o 19_o gherme-aule_a from_o guzelhisar_a to_o gherme-aule_a we_o make_v it_o six_o hour_n our_o way_n lie_v northwest_o on_o the_o 20_o our_o way_n lie_v hence_o west_n by_o north_n till_o we_o come_v to_o descend_v the_o hill_n upon_o the_o top_n
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o other_o inscription_n i_o must_v refer_v the_o learned_a reader_n to_o the_o latin_a copy_n by_o this_o short_a and_o imperfect_a survey_n the_o curious_a reader_n may_v be_v sad_o convince_v in_o what_o a_o pitiful_a and_o deplorable_a condition_n these_o once_o famous_a and_o glorious_a church_n of_o asia_n be_v at_o this_o day_n church_n which_o have_v the_o apostle_n for_o their_o founder_n and_o which_o yield_v so_o many_o martyr_n and_o which_o abound_v with_o so_o many_o miriads_o of_o christian_n who_o patience_n and_o valour_n tire_v out_o and_o weary_v and_o at_o last_o triumph_v over_o the_o tyranny_n the_o malice_n and_o the_o hatred_n of_o their_o heathen_a persecutor_n and_o which_o afterward_o when_o the_o empire_n become_v christian_n and_o the_o civil_a power_n submit_v itself_o to_o the_o law_n and_o discipline_n of_o christ_n and_o when_o the_o cross_n which_o before_o be_v have_v in_o such_o execration_n be_v hold_v the_o high_a ornament_n of_o the_o crown_n advance_v in_o splendour_n and_o glory_n above_o what_o they_o have_v enjoy_v in_o the_o time_n of_o heathenism_n &_o which_o upon_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o circumstance_n one_o may_v have_v true_o enough_o judge_v shall_v have_v be_v eternal_a and_o place_v almost_o out_o of_o all_o possibility_n of_o danger_n and_o ruin_n now_o turn_v into_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n scarce_o one_o stone_n leave_v upon_o another_o some_o of_o they_o utter_o uninhabited_a and_o the_o remain_v of_o all_o horrible_o frightful_a and_o amaze_a i_o shall_v not_o here_o lament_v the_o sad_a traverse_n and_o vicissitude_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o usual_a change_n and_o chance_n of_o mortal_a life_n or_o upbraid_v the_o greek_n of_o luxury_n and_o stupidity_n which_o have_v bring_v these_o horrid_a desolation_n upon_o their_o country_n these_o be_v very_o useful_a but_o very_o mean_a and_o ordinary_a speculation_n that_o which_o affect_v i_o with_o the_o deep_a anguish_n and_o most_o sorrowful_a resentment_n when_o i_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o do_v still_o be_v and_o be_v a_o reflection_n upon_o the_o threat_n make_v against_o ephesus_n mention_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n of_o st._n john_n who_o make_v his_o abode_n in_o that_o city_n and_o die_v there_o remember_v from_o whence_o thou_o be_v fall_v and_o do_v the_o first_o work_n or_o else_o i_o will_v come_v unto_o thou_o quick_o and_o will_v remove_v thy_o candlestick_n out_o of_o its_o place_n except_o thou_o repent_v and_o upon_o a_o far_o and_o more_o serious_a consideration_n as_o i_o sorrowful_o walk_v through_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o city_n especial_o i_o conclude_v most_o agreeable_o not_o only_o to_o my_o function_n but_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o i_o be_o confident_a no_o wise_a or_o good_a man_n who_o shall_v cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o these_o loose_a and_o hasty_a observation_n will_v deny_v the_o conclusion_n to_o be_v just_a and_o true_a that_o the_o sad_a and_o direful_a calamity_n which_o have_v involve_v these_o asian_a church_n aught_o to_o proclaim_v to_o the_o present_a flourish_a church_n of_o christendom_n as_o much_o as_o if_o a_o angel_n be_v send_v express_a from_o heaven_n to_o denounce_v the_o judgement_n what_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v and_o what_o may_v be_v their_o case_n one_o day_n if_o they_o follow_v their_o evil_a example_n that_o their_o candlestick_n may_v be_v remove_v too_o except_o they_o repent_v and_o do_v their_o first_o work_n and_o that_o their_o security_n lie_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o frontier_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o army_n for_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v defend_v the_o eastern_a christian_n from_o the_o invasion_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o turk_n as_o in_o their_o mutual_a agreement_n and_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o christian_a life_n a_o brief_a description_n of_o constantinople_n constantinople_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o most_o city_n in_o the_o world_n for_o situation_n general_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o prospect_n or_o for_o security_n against_o the_o attaque_n of_o a_o enemy_n it_o be_v natural_o fortify_v and_o may_v be_v make_v impregnable_a by_o art_n or_o for_o its_o narrow_a passage_n into_o asia_n as_o if_o in_o all_o change_n and_o revolution_n of_o government_n design_v by_o god_n for_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o empire_n and_o command_n the_o high_a hill_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v add_v much_o to_o the_o beauty_n and_o glory_n of_o it_o several_a knot_n of_o cypress-tree_n appear_v 〈◊〉_d set_v upon_o they_o that_o to_o one_o sail_v in_o the_o propontis_n it_o look_v like_o a_o city_n place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o wood_n but_o in_o the_o haven_n it_o resemble_v a_o great_a amphitheatre_n the_o house_n like_v so_o many_o step_n rise_v orderly_o one_o above_o another_o the_o gild_a spire_n of_o the_o mosch_n reflect_v the_o light_n with_o great_a pleasure_n to_o the_o eye_n so_o that_o to_o all_o traveller_n it_o seem_v just_o the_o most_o delightful_a the_o most_o admirable_a and_o most_o charm_a spectacle_n of_o nature_n and_o what_o will_v even_o satisfy_v for_o the_o tediousness_n and_o fatigue_n of_o a_o sea_n be_v there_o nothing_o in_o it_o to_o please_v the_o fancy_n or_o curiosity_n beside_o though_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n access_n yet_o on_o both_o side_n the_o passage_n to_o it_o be_v so_o narrow_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o come_n at_o it_o without_o great_a difficulty_n the_o entrance_n to_o it_o towards_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v by_o the_o hellespont_n hellespont_n which_o be_v there_o about_o five_o mile_n over_o where_o be_v a_o perpetual_a current_n into_o the_o archipelago_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o violent_a and_o especial_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n which_o blow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n here_o and_o at_o constantinople_n eight_o or_o nine_o month_n of_o the_o twelve_o the_o want_n of_o a_o southerly_a wind_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o get_v up_o the_o channel_n make_v the_o passage_n very_o long_o and_o tedious_a near_o the_o two_o head_n land_n the_o turk_n have_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n of_o candia_n build_v two_o castle_n to_o prevent_v the_o land_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o before_o past_a unmolested_a with_o their_o ship_n and_o galley_n up_o as_o high_a as_o the_o dardanel_n in_o the_o castle_n on_o the_o level_n within_o cape_n janizary_n ancient_o promontorium_n sigaeum_n on_o the_o asian_a shore_n i_o count_v six_o and_o twenty_o great_a gun_n in_o front_n and_o about_o sixteen_o on_o the_o side_n towards_o tenedos_n a_o little_a above_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o long_a sand_n be_v the_o river_n scamander_n sail_v direct_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stream_n the_o gun_n can_v do_v no_o great_a execution_n the_o hellespont_n widen_v hence_o eastward_o till_o almost_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n between_o the_o aegaean_a and_o propontick_a sea_n for_o it_o end_v at_o gallipoli_n you_o arrive_v at_o the_o narrow_a strait_n be_v scarce_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o english_a mile_n over_o where_o be_v two_o strong_a castle_n to_o command_v the_o passage_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v boghashisar_n dardanelli_n or_o the_o castle_n in_o the_o strait_a or_o jaw_n of_o the_o channel_n but_o better_o know_v to_o the_o christian_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dardanelli_n direct_o opposite_a to_o one_o another_o sestos_n the_o castle_n of_o sestos_n on_o europe_n side_n lie_v under_o a_o hill_n be_v triangular_a have_v twenty_o five_o gun_n level_v with_o the_o water_n and_o a_o bastion_n at_o each_o angle_n in_o the_o middle_a a_o high_a tower_n consist_v of_o three_o semicircle_n encompass_v a_o square_a fortification_n abydus_n abydus_n on_o the_o opposite_a shore_n lie_v in_o a_o plain_a the_o castle_n square_a have_v about_o sixteen_o gun_n which_o almost_o touch_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n on_o the_o side_n be_v raise_v round_a tower_n and_o in_o the_o middle_a a_o oblong_a work_n the_o strength_n of_o these_o castle_n be_v the_o great_a security_n of_o constantinople_n no_o ship_n be_v able_a to_o get_v
now_o remain_v if_o they_o have_v fall_v into_o other_o hand_n than_o those_o of_o turk_n who_o make_v a_o great_a ravage_v wherever_o they_o come_v than_o either_o earthquake_n or_o time_n itself_o the_o few_o remain_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n be_v these_o the_o circus_n or_o hippodrome_n be_v about_o two_o or_o three_o furlong_n in_o length_n hippodrome_n and_o almost_o half_a as_o wide_a at_o one_o end_n of_o it_o be_v a_o large_a colossus_n or_o pillar_n colossus_n the_o top_n of_o it_o break_v down_o have_v suffer_v much_o by_o fire_n and_o therefore_o call_v by_o the_o frank_n la_fw-fr colonna_n brugiata_fw-la in_o who_o basis_n these_o verse_n be_v engrave_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o middle_n there_o remain_v a_o entire_a aguglia_n or_o obelisk_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o granite_n or_o theban_a marble_n pillar_n common_o call_v the_o hieroglyphical_a pillar_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a figure_n of_o animal_n and_o other_o representation_n engrave_v upon_o the_o side_n according_a to_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n and_o philosopher_n who_o use_v to_o involve_v some_o trivial_a slight_a notice_n of_o religion_n and_o nature_n in_o such_o dark_a and_o perplex_a character_n it_o be_v of_o a_o square_a figure_n the_o four_o side_n make_v so_o many_o equilateral_a triangle_n which_o be_v sensible_o contract_v as_o they_o rise_v high_a and_o high_o till_o they_o end_v in_o a_o cone_n that_o which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o admirable_a be_v that_o it_o be_v one_o entire_a stone_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o both_o codinus_n and_o manuel_n chrysaloras_n call_v it_o whereas_o the_o colossus_n consist_v of_o several_a piece_n the_o emperor_n theodosius_n raise_v it_o again_o upon_o its_o basis_n after_o it_o have_v be_v cast_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o all_o probability_n by_o a_o earthquake_n to_o which_o this_o city_n be_v subject_a as_o the_o double_a inscription_n atte_v the_o one_o in_o greek_a on_o the_o side_n to_o the_o west_n the_o other_o in_o latin_a to_o the_o east_n which_o while_o i_o read_v with_o so_o much_o ease_n the_o turk_n who_o stand_v by_o such_o be_v their_o ignorance_n and_o stupidity_n be_v amaze_v and_o inquire_v after_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n seem_v huge_o please_v and_o satisfy_v with_o what_o i_o tell_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d difficilis_fw-la quondam_a dominis_n parere_fw-la serenis_fw-la jussus_fw-la et_fw-la extinctis_fw-la palmam_n portare_fw-la tyrannis_fw-la omnia_fw-la theodosio_n cedunt_fw-la subolivove_n perenni_fw-la terdenis_fw-la sic_fw-la victus_fw-la ego_fw-la domitusque_fw-la diebus_fw-la judice_fw-la sub_fw-la proclo_n superas_fw-la elatus_n ad_fw-la auras_fw-la in_o the_o same_o piazza_n be_v a_o pillar_n of_o wreathe_a brass_n hollow_v brass_n at_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v the_o neck_n and_o head_n of_o three_o serpent_n which_o shut_v out_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n triangular-wise_a this_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v design_v a_o talisman_n but_o whether_o make_v by_o that_o famous_a conjurer_n apollonius_n tyanaeus_n who_o reside_v here_o some_o time_n be_v uncertain_a to_o preserve_v the_o city_n from_o serpent_n that_o may_v annoy_v they_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o pretend_a wonderful_a effect_n of_o natural_a magic_n according_a to_o the_o credulity_n and_o superstition_n of_o those_o time_n which_o some_o fanciful_a man_n of_o late_a have_v very_o idle_o and_o foolish_o go_v about_o to_o make_v out_o and_o justify_v the_o porphyry_n pillar_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a constantine_n which_o he_o bring_v from_o old_a rome_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o he_o place_v his_o own_o statue_n in_o brass_n still_o remain_v in_o taouk-bazar_a bind_v about_o in_o 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day_n of_o this_o feast_n in_o this_o pilgrimage_n all_o perswasin_n of_o mahometan_n agree_v the_o obligation_n lie_v upon_o all_o indifferent_o to_o perform_v it_o once_o at_o least_o in_o their_o life_n the_o concourse_n of_o pilgrim_n be_v extraordinary_a great_a and_o for_o the_o great_a pomp_n and_o show_n and_o for_o better_a security_n and_o conveniency_n of_o travel_n there_o be_v place_n assign_v confine_v upon_o the_o respective_a country_n whence_o they_o usual_o come_v where_o they_o meet_v first_o either_o alone_a or_o in_o disperse_a company_n such_o be_v damascus_n for_o those_o of_o europe_n and_o the_o lesser_a asia_n cairo_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o africa_n zibet_n a_o city_n in_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la for_o the_o people_n of_o arabia_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o indian_a ocean_n and_o bagdat_fw-la for_o the_o persian_n vsbeck_n tartar_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o mogul_n but_o this_o obligation_n and_o command_n be_v dispensable_a in_o several_a 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paradise_n that_o several_a thousand_o flock_n there_o continual_o every_o year_n and_o in_o their_o number_n at_o least_o outdo_v the_o christian_n who_o live_v among_o they_o who_o zeal_n and_o devotion_n carry_v they_o to_o visit_v the_o holy_a sepulchre_n of_o jesus_n in_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o time_n of_o easter_n the_o ceremony_n be_v too_o many_o and_o too_o idle_a to_o be_v put_v down_o here_o minutely_o and_o in_o detail_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o remarkable_a be_v these_o which_o follow_v as_o they_o be_v communicate_v to_o i_o by_o a_o curious_a and_o learned_a renegado_n they_o all_o afterward_o meet_v on_o the_o mountain_n arephat_n not_o far_o from_o mecca_n and_o be_v there_o at_o the_o far_a by_o the_o nine_o day_n of_o the_o month_n dulhaggi_n where_o they_o sacrifice_v and_o put_v on_o their_o holy_a cover_v or_o blanket_n of_o which_o present_o the_o haggiler_n or_o pilgrim_n put_v on_o a_o white_a woollen_a coat_n and_o hang_v about_o their_o neck_n a_o white_a 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there_o and_o kiss_v it_o and_o rub_v their_o chaplet_n of_o bead_n upon_o it_o the_o who_o remain_v ceremony_n consist_v in_o sacrifice_a sheep_n in_o procession_n about_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o mahomet_n and_o to_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n and_o to_o the_o rock_n in_o which_o as_o they_o pretend_v with_o the_o like_a certainty_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o footstep_n of_o that_o patriarch_n jerusalem_n several_a in_o their_o return_n to_o make_v their_o pilgrimage_n complete_a and_o more_o meritorious_a visit_n jerusalem_n for_o which_o they_o preserve_v a_o great_a veneration_n the_o ordinary_a name_n whereby_o it_o be_v know_v and_o call_v in_o their_o discourse_n be_v kud_n or_o the_o sanctuary_n or_o the_o holy_a city_n to_o which_o they_o add_v the_o additional_a title_n of_o sheriff_n and_o mubarek_n or_o the_o noble_a and_o bless_a holy_a city_n here_o they_o come_v to_o worship_n and_o say_v their_o prayer_n in_o the_o mosch_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o mount_n zion_n in_o the_o very_a place_n where_o solomon_n temple_n stand_v once_o the_o mountain_n of_o god_n holiness_n and_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o still_o beautiful_a for_o its_o situation_n this_o like_o the_o chapel_n at_o mecca_n they_o esteem_v so_o holy_a that_o it_o be_v only_o lawful_a for_o a_o musulman_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o if_o a_o christian_a or_o jew_n shall_v but_o lift_v up_o the_o antiport_n and_o set_v one_o step_n into_o it_o he_o profane_v it_o and_o indeed_o the_o penalty_n of_o such_o a_o curiosity_n will_v be_v as_o they_o give_v out_o no_o less_o than_o death_n or_o at_o least_o they_o will_v force_v they_o upon_o a_o necessity_n of_o redeem_v their_o life_n with_o the_o loss_n and_o change_n of_o their_o religion_n yet_o some_o greek_n have_v be_v so_o curious_a who_o have_v speak_v turkish_a admirable_o well_o and_o know_v all_o the_o rite_n and_o custom_n use_v in_o their_o worship_n as_o to_o put_v on_o a_o turban_n and_o dissemble_v their_o religion_n and_o enter_v bold_o therein_o who_o report_n upon_o the_o best_a survey_n and_o observation_n they_o can_v make_v they_o can_v see_v nothing_o extraordinary_a or_o differ_v from_o what_o be_v in_o their_o other_o church_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v nothing_o but_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o which_o it_o stand_v derive_v upon_o it_o this_o great_a lustre_n and_o veneration_n and_o make_v the_o turk_n so_o cautious_a and_o superstitious_a how_o they_o admit_v stranger_n all_o upon_o their_o return_n be_v mighty_a zealous_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o least_o punctilio_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o mahomet_n mecca_n and_o particular_o abhor_v the_o very_a thought_n of_o wine_n or_o any_o other_o prohibit_v liquor_n and_o will_v not_o drink_v a_o drop_n of_o this_o if_o it_o be_v to_o save_v their_o life_n some_o put_v
the_o most_o part_n if_o he_o can_v but_o read_v the_o prayer_n and_o write_v and_o recite_v a_o few_o versicle_n out_o of_o the_o alcoran_n and_o be_v no_o way_n scandalous_a in_o his_o life_n though_o he_o have_v be_v at_o a_o trade_n all_o his_o life_n long_o he_o be_v very_o capable_a if_o he_o can_v get_v to_o be_v nominate_v to_o fill_v up_o any_o vacancy_n and_o in_o case_n of_o any_o miscarriage_n or_o unfitness_n degrade_v as_o it_o be_v from_o his_o function_n and_o he_o content_o return_v to_o his_o trade_n again_o and_o one_o of_o his_o neighbour_n be_v prefer_v into_o his_o place_n the_o great_a vizir_fw-it be_v patron_n of_o most_o of_o the_o rich_a mosch_n the_o chief_a mufti_n dispose_v of_o other_o the_o kizlir-aga_a or_o chief_a of_o the_o black_a eunuch_n recommend_v person_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o vacant_a place_n of_o the_o royal_a mosch_n the_o capi-aga_a challenge_v a_o right_a where_o any_o of_o the_o page_n of_o the_o hazoda_a or_o chamber_n have_v be_v 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inhabitant_n be_v turk_n which_o i_o add_v because_o some_o christian_n be_v permit_v to_o live_v by_o themselves_o without_o the_o mixture_n of_o any_o turk_n which_o be_v particular_o indulge_v to_o those_o who_o live_v in_o village_n about_o eight_o or_o ten_o mile_n from_o constantinople_n towards_o the_o bosphorus_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o black_a sea_n in_o one_o of_o which_o belgrade_n seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o wood_n my_o lord_n ambassador_n have_v his_o villa_n or_o countryhouse_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o several_a channel_n which_o convey_v the_o water_n from_o the_o numerous_a spring_n arise_v not_o far_o off_o be_v keep_v clear_a and_o unobstruct_v and_o the_o water_n have_v a_o free_a passage_n to_o the_o aqueduct_n the_o glorious_a work_n of_o valentinian_n and_o long_o after_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a usefulness_n and_o magnificence_n by_o suleiman_n who_o for_o this_o one_o thing_n if_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o of_o victory_n and_o conquest_n else_o in_o his_o reign_n have_v deserve_v the_o title_n that_o usual_o be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o all_o the_o mosch_n be_v endow_v by_o their_o respective_a founder_n for_o upon_o no_o other_o condition_n be_v any_o allow_v to_o build_v to_o preserve_v order_n and_o unity_n among_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o priest_n in_o every_o great_a city_n as_o adrianople_n prusia_n smyrna_n and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v one_o who_o preside_v and_o exercise_n authority_n over_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v call_v mufti_n who_o they_o consult_v in_o all_o case_n of_o ambiguity_n and_o doubt_n and_o who_o sentence_n and_o order_n they_o dare_v not_o disobey_v sometime_o in_o the_o great_a church_n harangue_n and_o discourse_n be_v have_v before_o the_o people_n sermon_n but_o not_o weekly_o upon_o a_o friday_n or_o any_o other_o fix_v day_n this_o not_o be_v the_o proper_a employment_n of_o the_o ordinary_a imaum_n or_o parish-priest_n who_o talent_n and_o part_n do_v not_o usual_o lie_v that_o way_n they_o be_v perform_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o seem_a zeal_n earnestness_n and_o devotion_n their_o chief_a argument_n be_v a_o religious_a or_o moral_a duty_n as_o frequency_n of_o prayer_n justice_n charity_n and_o the_o like_a these_o preacher_n who_o they_o call_v scheick_n who_o have_v have_v their_o education_n in_o a_o college_n or_o convent_n and_o have_v spend_v their_o time_n in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o alcoran_n and_o its_o several_a commentary_n be_v mighty_o follow_v and_o have_v in_o great_a veneration_n and_o what_o with_o their_o fluency_n of_o language_n and_o pretension_n to_o extraordinary_a measure_n of_o devotion_n and_o cunning_a have_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o influence_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o sometime_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o fit_v and_o proper_a instrument_n to_o work_v upon_o they_o beside_o these_o alcoran_n several_z be_v by_o their_o place_n and_o office_n to_o read_v the_o alcoran_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v about_o thirty_o in_o number_n in_o some_o of_o the_o royal_a mosch_n who_o either_o there_o or_o in_o the_o chapel_n adjoin_v where_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o great_a man_n lie_v inter_v read_v over_o the_o alcoran_n every_o day_n each_o one_o take_v his_o section_n to_o which_o be_v join_v other_o who_o have_v a_o pension_n allow_v they_o to_o come_v there_o and_o say_v daily_a prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o rest_n who_o belong_v to_o their_o mosch_n be_v inferior_a officer_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o employment_n be_v to_o call_v to_o prayer_n to_o look_v to_o the_o alcoran_n and_o prayer-book_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o mat_n and_o carpet_n to_o light_v the_o lamp_n to_o keep_v the_o church_n neat_a and_o clean_a and_o the_o like_a the_o cadye_n be_v the_o inferior_a justice_n cadye_n place_v almost_o in_o every_o village_n to_o see_v good_a order_n keep_v among_o the_o people_n to_o administer_v law_n and_o justice_n to_o decide_v difference_n and_o to_o punish_v offender_n which_o they_o do_v with_o severity_n enough_o unless_o they_o buy_v off_o their_o punishment_n this_o power_n they_o usual_o buy_v at_o a_o dear_a rate_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v no_o loser_n by_o the_o bargain_n they_o sell_v justice_n as_o dear_a and_o upon_o every_o slight_a occasion_n oppress_v the_o poor_a christian_n make_v avanias_n and_o demand_v sum_n of_o money_n upon_o a_o pretend_a fault_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n and_o oftentimes_o force_v traveller_n to_o give_v they_o so_o much_o money_n in_o specie_fw-la as_o they_o set_v upon_o their_o head_n such_o greedy_a extortioner_n be_v they_o as_o most_o franc_n know_v who_o have_v travel_v far_o into_o the_o country_n by_o their_o sad_a experience_n as_o for_o present_n they_o expect_v they_o of_o course_n upon_o their_o first_o come_v into_o their_o town_n and_o as_o if_o they_o be_v due_a and_o recoverable_a by_o right_n and_o law_n as_o well_o as_o by_o injustice_n and_o violence_n if_o we_o have_v be_v a_o little_a slow_a in_o make_v they_o they_o have_v send_v a_o officer_n to_o demand_v they_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o news_n of_o the_o arrival_n of_o any_o western_a christian_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o cady_n he_o seem_v sure_a of_o a_o prey_n before_o we_o stir_v out_o of_o our_o caravanserai_a which_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o turk_n have_v build_v for_o the_o use_n and_o accommodation_n of_o traveller_n to_o view_v the_o antiquity_n of_o any_o place_n we_o be_v first_o to_o obtain_v the_o leave_n of_o the_o cady_n by_o a_o present_a of_o coffee_n or_o pepper_n or_o sugar_n and_o sometime_o of_o all_o three_o and_o unless_o we_o have_v do_v so_o we_o can_v have_v have_v no_o security_n for_o by_o some_o devilish_a trick_n or_o other_o he_o will_v have_v put_v we_o to_o a_o great_a trouble_n and_o expense_n which_o together_o with_o the_o necessary_a guard_n of_o soldier_n to_o attend_v make_v travel_v so_o dear_a and_o chargeable_a in_o turkey_n 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though_o now_o only_o a_o receptacle_n of_o cattle_n to_o the_o south_n much_o about_o the_o same_o distance_n be_v two_o mount_n opposite_a one_o to_o the_o other_o raise_v artificial_o to_o command_v the_o passage_n and_o secure_v the_o avenue_n that_o way_n in_o the_o mid_a way_n lie_v the_o road_n and_o the_o like_a towards_o the_o east_n the_o state_n of_o the_o christian_n here_o be_v very_o sad_a and_o deplorable_a there_o be_v not_o above_o fifteen_o family_n of_o they_o their_o chief_a employment_n be_v garden_v by_o which_o they_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o get_v a_o little_a money_n to_o pay_v their_o harache_fw-la and_o satisfy_v the_o demand_n of_o their_o cruel_a and_o greedy_a oppressor_n and_o maintain_v a_o sad_a miserable_a life_n they_o have_v one_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n theodore_n the_o bishop_n of_o smyrna_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v take_v care_n to_o send_v a_o priest_n to_o officiate_v among_o they_o in_o the_o bagno_fw-la we_o find_v a_o excellent_a jar_n of_o marble_n not_o unlike_o a_o font_n about_o five_o or_o six_o foot_n from_o the_o pavement_n very_o near_o seven_o yard_n in_o compass_n with_o figure_n of_o horseman_n in_o relievo_n round_o about_o it_o but_o break_v somewhat_o at_o top_n near_o which_o be_v a_o curious_a marble-basin_n about_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_o than_o it_o in_o the_o yard_n adjoin_v we_o find_v this_o inscription_n upon_o a_o stone-pillar_n sink_v in_o the_o ground_n ma._n aemilio_n aur._n pub._n proculo_fw-la praef_n fabr._n ma._n lepidi_n aug._n procur_n sacrum_fw-la on_o it_o be_v engrave_v a_o bull_n head_n on_o a_o stone_n very_o high_a upon_o the_o wall_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o dog_n with_o these_o two_o verse_n under_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v satisfy_v ourselves_o with_o the_o view_n of_o pergamus_n on_o thursday_n the_o 6_o about_o sun-rise_n we_o set_v forward_o in_o our_o journey_n towards_o thyatira_n our_o way_n lie_v almost_o due_a east_n repass_v the_o cetius_n and_o caicus_n which_o last_o we_o ford_v at_o about_o two_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o city_n after_o four_o hour_n we_o come_v to_o a_o river_n who_o channel_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o bank_n very_o high_a hyllus_n which_o we_o leave_v on_o our_o left-hand_a perchance_o the_o river_n hyllus_n after_o seven_o hour_n we_o arrive_v at_o soma_n soma_n a_o very_a large_a town_n situate_v under_o a_o high_a hill_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v in_o three_o hour_n to_o kirk-agach_a kirk-agach_a or_o the_o town_n of_o forty_o tree_n place_v under_o a_o hill_n also_o the_o plain_a lie_v to_o the_o north_n of_o it_o and_o so_o to_o bakhair_n bakhair_n a_o village_n so_o call_v from_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o situation_n those_o word_n signify_v a_o fair_a prospect_n where_o we_o take_v up_o our_o lodging_n after_o eleven_o hour_n travel_n on_o the_o seven_o from_o bakhair_n after_o four_o hour_n we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v mader-kuy_a mader-kuy_a seat_v on_o a_o little_a hill_n under_o which_o run_v a_o little_a river_n which_o lose_v its_o water_n in_o the_o hermus_n in_o the_o plain_a before_o it_o we_o see_v several_a pillar_n about_o forty_o or_o fifty_o some_o fix_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o other_o lie_v upon_o the_o grass_n no_o other_o ruin_n be_v near_o from_o this_o village_n to_o thyatira_n in_o one_o hour_n thyatira_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n akhisar_n or_o the_o white_a castle_n a_o city_n of_o lydia_n thyatira_n be_v distant_a from_o pergamus_n about_o forty_o eight_o mile_n almost_o southeast_n situate_v in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o compass_n very_o few_o of_o the_o ancient_a building_n remain_v here_o one_o we_o see_v which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o marketplace_n have_v six_o
another_o stream_n which_o we_o suppose_v may_v arise_v from_o the_o same_o spring_n and_o be_v divide_v from_o it_o after_o two_o hour_n more_o we_o arrive_v at_o a_o village_n call_v selinte-kuy_a selinte-kuy_a where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v several_a excellent_a piece_n of_o polish_a marble_n up_o and_o down_o and_o some_o few_o ruin_n which_o assure_v we_o sufficient_o though_o we_o have_v but_o just_a time_n to_o look_v into_o it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o original_o a_o turkish_a village_n but_o be_v once_o inhabit_v by_o christian_n especial_o consider_v the_o situation_n of_o it_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o a_o river_n i_o suppose_v the_o cryon_n or_o rather_o the_o halys_n halys_n so_o fatal_a to_o croesus_n former_o king_n of_o this_o province_n who_o stream_n we_o find_v very_o swift_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a account_n give_v of_o it_o pass_v thence_o into_o hermus_n about_o six_o or_o seven_o mile_n beyond_o be_v the_o lacus_n gygaeus_n or_o colous_n gygaeus_n of_o about_o five_o mile_n in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n which_o we_o view_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o it_o after_o we_o have_v ascend_v the_o hill_n that_o lead_v to_o marmora_fw-la probable_o the_o exusta_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n marmora_fw-la so_o famous_a former_o for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o halyattes_n the_o father_n of_o croesus_n admirable_o well_o situate_v a_o spacious_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n lie_v under_o it_o still_o a_o very_a handsome_a town_n with_o several_a mosch_n in_o it_o one_o fair_a than_o the_o rest_n with_o a_o tekeh_n or_o monastery_n belong_v to_o it_o hence_o we_o come_v into_o the_o plain_n of_o magnesia_n magnesia_n where_o the_o famous_a battle_n be_v seek_v between_o antiochus_n and_o scipio_n victory_n after_o many_o turn_v and_o traverse_n uncertain_a to_o which_o side_n to_o incline_v the_o dispute_n be_v a_o long_a while_n maintain_v with_o equal_a fierceness_n prudence_n and_o valour_n at_o last_o fall_v to_o the_o latter_a who_o hereupon_o have_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o soldiery_n first_o and_o after_o by_o the_o senate_n the_o glorious_a title_n of_o asiaticus_n which_o title_n he_o just_o merit_v the_o victory_n be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o consequence_n that_o several_a of_o the_o asian_a province_n terrify_v with_o this_o success_n of_o they_o immediate_o yield_v and_o become_v a_o accession_n to_o rome_n greatness_n leave_v at_o some_o distance_n mount_n mastusia_n and_o mount_n sipylus_n sipylus_n upon_o the_o rise_n of_o which_o stand_v magnesia_n magnesia_n a_o bashalick_a though_o of_o late_a year_n govern_v by_o a_o moselim_n or_o deputy_n which_o separate_v jonia_n from_o lydia_n to_o the_o east_n we_o cross_v the_o plain_a towards_o mount_n tmolus_n tmolus_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n boz-dag_n or_o the_o icy_a mountain_n in_o our_o way_n we_o repast_v the_o hermus_n over_o a_o large_a stone-bridg_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v build_v of_o late_a year_n and_o after_o two_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a pass_v through_o a_o village_n call_v jarosh-kuy_a jarosh-kuy_a that_o lie_v about_o two_o mile_n on_o this_o side_n we_o arrive_v at_o sardes_n have_v be_v eleven_o hour_n on_o horseback_n our_o way_n all_o along_o from_o thyatira_n lie_v almost_o due_a south_n sardes_n retain_v somewhat_o of_o its_o name_n still_o sardes_n though_o nothing_o of_o its_o ancient_a glory_n be_v call_v by_o the_o turk_n sart_fw-mi be_v situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o famous_a mountain_n tmolus_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o it_o have_v a_o spacious_a and_o delightful_a plain_n before_o it_o water_v with_o several_a stream_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n to_o the_o southeast_n and_o with_o the_o pactolus_n arise_v from_o the_o same_o pactolus_n on_o the_o east_n and_o increase_n with_o its_o water_n the_o stream_n of_o hermus_n into_o which_o it_o run_v now_o a_o very_a pitiful_a and_o beggarly_a village_n the_o house_n few_o and_o mean_a but_o for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o traveller_n it_o be_v the_o road_n for_o the_o caravan_n that_o come_v out_o of_o persia_n to_o smyrna_n with_o silk_n there_o be_v a_o large_a chane_n build_v in_o it_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o most_o town_n that_o be_v near_o such_o public_a road_n or_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o trade_n where_o we_o take_v up_o our_o quarter_n the_o turk_n refuse_v to_o admit_v we_o into_o their_o house_n and_o lodge_v we_o hear_v from_o our_o janissary_n that_o we_o be_v frank_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n shepherd_n who_o look_v to_o those_o numerous_a flock_n and_o herd_n which_o feed_v in_o the_o plain_n to_o the_o southward_a of_o the_o town_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n the_o castle_n lie_v eastward_o of_o they_o be_v very_o considerable_a ruin_n still_o remain_v which_o quick_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o what_o sardes_n be_v before_o earthquake_n and_o war_n have_v cause_v those_o horrid_a desolation_n there_o there_o be_v six_o pillar_n stand_v of_o about_o seven_o yard_n in_o compass_n and_o about_o ten_o in_o height_n beside_o several_a vast_a stone_n of_o which_o the_o other_o pillar_n that_o be_v throw_v down_o be_v make_v one_o place_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o so_o exact_o close_v in_o those_o that_o stand_v as_o if_o they_o be_v one_o entire_a piece_n now_o lie_v by_o in_o a_o confuse_a heap_n the_o first_o row_n of_o pillar_n support_v huge_a massy_a stone_n that_o lie_v upon_o they_o from_o hence_o we_o go_v up_o to_o the_o castle_n which_o lie_v eastward_o sardes_n the_o ascent_n very_o steep_a in_o some_o place_n almost_o perpendicular_a so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o take_v a_o great_a compass_n about_o to_o gain_v the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n whereon_o it_o stand_v easy_a enough_o to_o be_v undermine_v have_v no_o rock_n to_o support_v it_o but_o what_o may_v be_v as_o well_o impregnable_a for_o its_o strength_n as_o inaccessible_a for_o its_o height_n in_o former_a age_n which_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o prodigious_a effect_n of_o the_o mixture_n of_o brimstone_n and_o salt-peter_n and_o when_o they_o make_v use_v of_o no_o other_o artillery_n than_o crossbow_n and_o sling_n the_o wall_n still_o remain_v with_o several_a arch_a room_n though_o somewhat_o narrow_a hard_o by_o the_o entrance_n on_o the_o left-hand_a there_o be_v this_o inscription_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d within_o the_o castle_n we_o find_v this_o inscription_n upon_o the_o chapter_n of_o a_o pillar_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v erect_v in_o honour_n of_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n who_o sardes_n ought_v to_o acknowledge_v as_o a_o second_o founder_n he_o have_v take_v care_n to_o repair_v the_o breach_n cause_v by_o a_o earthquake_n and_o have_v give_v it_o the_o form_n of_o a_o city_n again_o as_o strabo_n have_v record_v easterly_a of_o the_o castle_n lie_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a church_n and_o north_n of_o they_o other_o vast_a ruin_n the_o wall_n still_o remain_v of_o a_o very_a considerable_a length_n with_o several_a division_n &_o apartment_n all_o which_o take_v up_o a_o great_a compass_n of_o ground_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o governor_n or_o the_o public_a court_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o place_n where_o the_o citizen_n use_v to_o convene_v at_o this_o distance_n of_o time_n and_o in_o so_o great_a a_o confusion_n wherein_o it_o be_v involve_v be_v difficult_a to_o conjecture_v but_o whatever_o it_o be_v when_o it_o stand_v it_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v very_o stately_a and_o glorious_a we_o meet_v with_o other_o ruin_v all_o along_o this_o tract_n which_o make_v we_o quick_o conclude_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v this_o way_n the_o turk_n have_v a_o mosch_n which_o be_v former_o a_o christian_a church_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o which_o be_v several_a curious_a pillar_n of_o polish_a marble_n some_o few_o christian_n there_o be_v who_o live_v among_o they_o work_v in_o garden_n and_o do_v such_o like_a drudgery_n but_o who_o have_v neither_o church_n nor_o priest_n to_o assist_v they_o and_o administer_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n to_o they_o into_o such_o a_o sad_a and_o miserable_a condition_n be_v this_o once_o glorious_a city_n &_o church_n of_o sardes_n the_o metropolis_n of_o lydia_n now_o reduce_v on_o the_o 10_o we_o set_v out_o from_o sardes_n and_o in_o our_o way_n pass_v over_o several_a stream_n run_v down_o from_o tmolus_n which_o enrich_v the_o pleasant_a plain_n we_o ride_v through_o after_o six_o hour_n we_o find_v in_o a_o burial-place_n of_o the_o turk_n full_a of_o piece_n of_o pillar_n and_o marble-stone_n among_o several_a other_o but_o what_o be_v scarce_o legible_a and_o require_v more_o
of_o which_o we_o have_v see_v the_o island_n samos_n to_o the_o northwest_n samos_n at_o the_o bottom_n be_v a_o very_a large_a aqueduct_v with_o three_o great_a arch_n below_o and_o five_o above_o to_o convey_v the_o water_n from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o to_o ephesus_n where_o we_o arrive_v after_o six_o hour_n ephesus_z call_v by_o the_o turk_n ayasaluk_n ephesus_n former_o the_o chief_a metropolis_n of_o the_o lydian_a asia_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o roman_a proconsul_n who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o these_o part_n as_o be_v the_o principal_a city_n subject_a to_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o then_o so_o famous_a in_o its_o flourish_a and_o glory_n as_o it_o be_v dismal_a and_o despicable_a at_o present_a be_v reduce_v to_o a_o inconsiderable_a number_n of_o poor_a cottage_n whole_o inhabit_v by_o turk_n distant_a from_o smyrna_n to_o the_o southeast_n about_o forty_o six_o mile_n it_o lie_v to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n caystrus_n in_o a_o plain_a abound_v with_o tamarisk_n grow_v to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o to_o hide_v a_o man_n on_o horseback_n under_o two_o hill_n the_o one_o to_o the_o southeast_n which_o run_v out_o but_o a_o little_a way_n the_o other_o which_o be_v very_o high_a to_o the_o south_n under_o which_o lie_v the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o city_n between_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a of_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n in_o breadth_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o both_o be_v very_o great_a ruin_n the_o wall_n and_o some_o arch_n remain_v upon_o the_o latter_a be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o wall_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v bound_v the_o city_n that_o way_n with_o several_a cave_n upon_o the_o declivity_n of_o it_o there_o lie_v disperse_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o several_a place_n vast_a marble_n pillar_n some_o white_a other_o speckle_v these_o latter_a hard_a by_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n of_o about_o seven_o foot_n in_o diameter_n and_o about_o forty_o foot_n in_o height_n their_o chapiters_n fall_v off_o and_o lie_v near_o they_o proportionable_a of_o about_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o foot_n square_a and_o about_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n thick_a the_o base_n whereon_o they_o be_v fix_v be_v alike_o thick_a the_o temple_n of_o diana_n for_o so_o tradition_n and_o fancy_n will_v have_v it_o temple_n though_o i_o suppose_v it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o christian_a church_n build_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o be_v to_o the_o west_n northwest_o where_o lie_v stone_n of_o a_o huge_a weight_n heap_v one_o upon_o another_o it_o lie_v north_n north-east_n and_o south_n south-west_n the_o entrance_n from_o the_o former_a as_o we_o conjecture_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o very_a fair_a gate_n that_o way_n still_o remain_v former_o enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n take_v up_o a_o good_a compass_n of_o ground_n where_o they_o may_v have_v their_o garden_n and_o other_o accommodation_n though_o most_o of_o it_o now_o break_v down_o to_o the_o west_n of_o it_o have_v light_v our_o taper_n and_o make_v fast_o our_o cord_n we_o go_v into_o the_o labyrinth_n on_o the_o right-hand_a where_o after_o a_o descent_n of_o several_a foot_n we_o creep_v through_o a_o narrow_a passage_n and_o so_o pass_v forward_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n on_o each_o side_n be_v several_a room_n that_o open_a into_o other_o build_v arch-wise_a the_o alley_n be_v so_o low_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o creep_v through_o they_o too_o and_o have_v continue_v for_o above_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n in_o these_o subterranean_a vault_n build_v very_o artificial_o labyrinth_n and_o intend_v only_o at_o first_o as_o a_o foundation_n of_o the_o temple_n though_o not_o undeserved_o call_v a_o labyrinth_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o several_a turn_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o find_v a_o passage_n out_o of_o it_o without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o clew_n be_v somewhat_o solicitous_a of_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o the_o damp_n and_o the_o thick_a air_n which_o put_v we_o into_o a_o extraordinary_a sweat_n we_o haste_v to_o enjoy_v the_o fresh_a air_n and_o the_o comfortable_a light_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o south-west_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o watch-tower_n or_o castle_n place_v upon_o a_o high_a rocky_a hill_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a prospect_n of_o the_o south-west_n sea_n and_o of_o the_o promontory_n trogyllium_n tradition_n will_v have_v this_o to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o st._n paul_n be_v imprison_v watch-tower_n out_o of_o reverence_n to_o which_o it_o be_v so_o call_v though_o the_o situation_n and_o the_o narrowness_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o above_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o pace_n square_a incline_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v only_o intend_v for_o a_o watch-tower_n to_o observe_v what_o ship_n pass_v to_o and_o again_o in_o those_o sea_n from_o which_o it_o may_v be_v distant_a about_o five_o mile_n here_o we_o observe_v to_o the_o northwest_n the_o various_a turn_n of_o the_o cayster_n more_o crooked_a than_o those_o of_o maeander_n water_v the_o plain_n below_o on_o the_o north-east_n of_o diana_n temple_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n a_o very_a large_a font_n of_o porphyry_n the_o inmost_a circle_n be_v about_o six_o foot_n in_o diameter_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o st._n john_n font_n there_o be_v four_o pillar_n not_o far_o from_o it_o upon_o which_o they_o suppose_v it_o be_v raise_v a_o thing_n very_o unlikely_a that_o in_o those_o sad_a time_n of_o persecution_n under_o domitian_n and_o trajan_n when_o the_o poor_a christian_n be_v force_v to_o serve_v god_n in_o grotta_n and_o convert_v be_v baptize_v secret_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o care_n take_v to_o do_v it_o in_o so_o stately_a a_o laver_n on_o the_o east_n be_v the_o aqueduct_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o eastern_a hill_n be_v the_o cave_n of_o the_o seven_o sleeper_n sleeper_n near_o it_o several_a small_a arch_n and_o more_o forward_o of_o they_o a_o very_a large_a arch_n within_o which_o be_v several_a little_a cavern_n on_o the_o north_n be_v st._n john_n church_n church_n turn_v into_o a_o mosch_n about_o seventy_o pace_n in_o length_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o in_o breadth_n in_o it_o be_v four_o pillar_n stand_v in_o a_o row_n of_o excellent_a porphyry_n of_o about_o five_o foot_n in_o diameter_n and_o much_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o sultan_n suleiman_n mosch_n in_o constantinople_n and_o about_o forty_o foot_n in_o height_n which_o support_v two_o cuppolas_n the_o glass_n window_n still_o remain_v before_o it_o a_o very_a large_a and_o fair_a entrance_n northward_o of_o the_o church_n on_o the_o gate_n lead_v up_o to_o the_o new_a castle_n be_v very_o curious_a figure_n engrave_v represent_v several_a who_o seem_v to_o be_v hale_v and_o drag_v away_o as_o if_o perchance_o the_o design_n have_v be_v to_o show_v how_o the_o poor_a christian_n be_v former_o seize_v upon_o and_o treat_v by_o their_o heathen_a persecutor_n here_o be_v two_o very_a spacious_a theater_n the_o one_o under_o the_o southern_a hill_n the_o other_o to_o the_o west_n near_o which_o be_v a_o stately_a gate_n where_o i_o find_v these_o word_n engrave_v in_o two_o place_n accensorensi_fw-la et_fw-la asiae_n upon_o a_o pillar_n by_o the_o ruine_v aqueduct_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o a_o marble_n not_o far_o from_o diana_n temple_n c._n clodio_n c._n f._n maec_fw-la nummo_fw-la trib_o leg_n xiii_o gem_n x._o vir_fw-la stl._n jud_v ...._o provinciae_fw-la asiae_n ...._o rtinius_n quintilianus_n ...._o jatius_n maternus_n ...._o dius_fw-la nummus_n acilius_n ...._o strabo_n filius_n fecit_fw-la on_o another_o hard_a by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o 21th_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o ephesus_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o cayster_n a_o very_a deep_a river_n and_o two_o hour_n after_o past_a through_o a_o narrow_a place_n of_o about_o thirty_o yard_n in_o length_n cut_v very_o deep_a through_o a_o rock_n i_o suppose_v do_v out_o of_o a_o capriccio_n to_o exercise_v the_o soldier_n and_o to_o show_v that_o nothing_o be_v too_o difficult_a and_o impossible_a for_o art_n and_o industry_n to_o effect_v the_o marsh_n that_o lie_v below_o it_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o cause-way_n and_o the_o low_a ground_n so_o apt_a to_o be_v overflow_v may_v make_v it_o unpassable_a that_o way_n at_o some_o time_n of_o the_o year_n but_o here_o this_o lie_v upon_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o hill_n that_o can_v be_v pretend_v from_o hence_o we_o clamber_v over_o the_o alyman_n which_o be_v extraordinary_a bad_a way_n
part_n of_o the_o famous_a mountain_n mimas_n which_o run_v as_o far_o as_o cape_n cornobbero_n the_o turk_n call_v it_o kara-borun_a or_o the_o cape_n with_o the_o black_a nose_n at_o the_o entrance_n into_o smyrna_n bay_n which_o we_o pass_v over_o in_o two_o hour_n after_o ten_o hour_n we_o ford_v a_o little_a river_n call_v halesus_n that_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o colophon_n two_o hour_n beyond_o which_o be_v a_o turkish_a town_n call_v giamo-bashee_a situate_v in_o a_o spacious_a plain_n with_o several_a handsome_a mosch_n in_o it_o where_o not_o meet_v with_o any_o accommodation_n we_o ride_v half_a a_o mile_n further_o to_o a_o poor_a village_n call_v karagick-kuy_a where_o we_o lodge_v and_o the_o next_o morning_n we_o arrive_v safe_a at_o smyrna_n be_v the_o twenty_o day_n from_o our_o departure_n smyrna_n smyrna_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n esmir_v lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o bay_n which_o be_v encompass_v with_o high_a mountain_n on_o all_o side_n except_v to_o the_o west_n about_o ten_o league_n in_o length_n where_o be_v good_a anchor_a ground_n and_o the_o water_n deep_a so_o that_o the_o ship_n ride_v near_o the_o merchant_n scale_n who_o for_o their_o convenience_n live_v to_o the_o water_n side_n the_o breadth_n at_o the_o bottom_n may_v be_v i_o guess_v about_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n to_o the_o north_n be_v the_o river_n meles_n meles_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o flourish_a city_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n both_o for_o its_o great_a trade_n and_o the_o number_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n in_o which_o i_o include_v frank_n jew_n and_o armenian_n as_o well_o as_o greek_n and_o turk_n little_o of_o its_o ancient_a glory_n be_v leave_v stand_v earthquake_n and_o fire_n and_o war_n have_v make_v as_o great_a desolation_n and_o waste_n here_o as_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o anatolia_n it_o be_v certain_a from_o the_o numerous_a foundation_n continual_o dig_v up_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o building_n ancient_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o more_o to_o the_o south_n the_o house_n below_o towards_o the_o sea_n be_v build_v since_o smyrna_n become_v of_o late_a year_n a_o place_n of_o trade_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o overlook_v the_o city_n and_o bay_n be_v a_o old_a castle_n without_o any_o regular_a fortification_n about_o it_o castle_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n slight_v there_o be_v only_o two_o or_o three_o gun_n for_o fashion_n sake_n mount_v with_o which_o they_o salute_v the_o new_a moon_n of_o bairam_n and_o the_o captain_n bassa_n when_o he_o come_v into_o the_o port_n with_o his_o armata_fw-la of_o galley_n near_o the_o entrance_n be_v a_o marble_n head_n the_o nose_n of_o which_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o turk_n out_o of_o their_o great_a zeal_n and_o hatred_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o humane_a figure_n especial_o i_o find_v nothing_o in_o it_o observable_a but_o a_o cistern_n or_o perchance_o granary_n under_o ground_n prop_v by_o pillar_n and_o the_o bottom_n curious_o plaster_v over_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n but_o much_o inferior_a to_o one_o i_o see_v in_o the_o long_a island_n just_a within_o the_o bay_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n into_o which_o there_o be_v a_o descent_n of_o about_o eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n the_o building_n very_o regular_a and_o stately_a have_v twenty_o pillar_n in_o length_n and_o five_o in_o breadth_n the_o distance_n between_o each_o about_o seven_o of_o my_o pace_n that_o be_v above_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o pace_n one_o way_n and_o above_o thirty_o five_o another_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o which_o be_v another_o almost_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n but_o fill_v with_o water_n the_o island_n be_v altogether_o uninhabited_a but_o full_a of_o wild_a hog_n and_o hare_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o other_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v two_o eagle_n the_o ensign_n of_o the_o roman_n delineate_v at_o large_a and_o handsome_o enough_o in_o our_o descent_n to_o the_o southeast_n we_o enter_v the_o amphitheatre_n amphitheatre_n where_o st._n polycarp_n first_o bishop_n of_o this_o city_n be_v martyr_v the_o stony_a step_n be_v remove_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o turk_n for_o their_o building_n and_o other_o use_n in_o the_o side_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v the_o two_o cave_n opposite_a to_o each_o other_o where_o they_o use_v to_o enclose_v their_o lion_n fight_v with_o beast_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o great_a diversion_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n and_o to_o which_o they_o usual_o condemn_v their_o slave_n and_o the_o poor_a christian_n especial_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n but_o somewhat_o low_o polycarp_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o this_o great_a saint_n which_o the_o greek_n solemn_o visit_v upon_o the_o anniversary_n festival_n consecrate_v to_o his_o memory_n in_o compliance_n with_o a_o ancient_a custom_n in_o use_n almost_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n as_o eusebius_n relate_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n chap._n 15._o it_o be_v place_v in_o a_o little_a open_a room_n that_o possible_o may_v be_v some_o chapel_n in_o the_o entrance_n of_o which_o i_o find_v this_o inscription_n upon_o a_o marble_n stone_n now_o place_v in_o a_o chimney_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o poor_a greek_n be_v very_o careful_a in_o repair_v this_o monument_n if_o it_o any_o way_n suffer_v either_o by_o the_o weather_n it_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n or_o by_o the_o turk_n or_o by_o the_o western_a christian_n who_o break_v off_o piece_n of_o marble_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o as_o relic_n a_o earthen_a dish_n hang_v by_o to_o receive_v the_o asper_n any_o either_o out_o of_o curiosity_n or_o veneration_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o bless_a martyr_n shall_v bestow_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o his_o tomb._n nigh_o hereunto_o be_v several_a arch_n stone_n of_o huge_a bigness_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o great_a building_n have_v three_o large_a room_n upon_o a_o floor_n which_o perchance_o be_v a_o place_n of_o judicature_n the_o front_n have_v be_v former_o adorn_v with_o four_o pillar_n the_o base_n of_o which_o at_o present_a only_o remain_v not_o many_o year_n since_o in_o a_o lane_n towards_o the_o north-east_n dig_v for_o a_o foundation_n they_o meet_v with_o several_a row_n of_o square_a stone_n place_v regular_o one_o above_o another_o and_o in_o all_o probability_n it_o may_v be_v part_n of_o a_o fane_n or_o temple_n in_o the_o time_n of_o heathenism_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n i_o observe_v a_o great_a cavity_n almost_o in_o every_o square_a stone_n resemble_v somewhat_o a_o roman_a v_n which_o some_o fancy_n may_v be_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n who_o be_v a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o this_o city_n but_o the_o figure_n not_o be_v always_o the_o same_o but_o admit_v great_a variety_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v it_o be_v rather_o make_v by_o the_o mason_n that_o the_o stone_n may_v be_v the_o better_o cement_v together_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o church_n which_o the_o frank_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o janus_n temple_n temple_n which_o i_o believe_v rather_o to_o have_v be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n the_o great_a saint_n of_o the_o east_n and_o that_o hence_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o name_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v the_o turk_n have_v here_o thirteen_o mosch_n the_o jew_n several_a synagogue_n and_o yet_o though_o smyrna_n still_o retain_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o metropolitical_a seat_n the_o greek_n have_v but_o two_o church_n the_o one_o dedicate_v to_o st._n george_n the_o other_o if_o i_o do_v not_o misremember_v to_o st._n photinus_n the_o armenian_n have_v only_o one_o church_n in_o the_o churchyard_n whereof_o i_o meet_v with_o these_o inscription_n in_o the_o eastern_a division_n 1_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o southern_a 1_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ..._z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
by_o without_o manifest_a danger_n of_o be_v sink_v and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n a_o ship_n or_o galley_n come_v from_o constantinople_n have_v part_n help_v forward_o by_o the_o current_n and_o a_o brisk_a northerly_a gale_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ascribe_v so_o much_o to_o good_a fortune_n or_o a_o wily_a stratagem_n as_o to_o the_o carelessness_n and_o stupidity_n of_o the_o castellan_n for_o any_o but_o turk_n who_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v fortification_n and_o the_o use_n of_o great_a gun_n to_o make_v they_o bear_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n will_v infallible_o humane_o speak_v defend_v and_o secure_v the_o passage_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o euxine_a sea_n bosphorus_n constantinople_n be_v defend_v by_o the_o bosphorus_n who_o channel_n be_v about_o eighteen_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o first_o castle_n which_o guard_v each_o side_n of_o it_o be_v about_o five_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n build_v by_o mahomet_n the_o great_a from_o which_o about_o nine_o mile_n to_o the_o second_o where_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o two_o shore_n be_v not_o much_o above_o a_o mile_n the_o current_n so_o violent_a especial_o when_o the_o wind_n blow_v hard_a at_o north_n that_o the_o watermen_n who_o pass_v towards_o the_o black_a sea_n be_v at_o such_o time_n force_v to_o go_v ashore_o and_o hale_v their_o boat_n i_o observe_v in_o several_a place_n a_o ripling_n or_o bubble_v of_o the_o water_n as_o in_o the_o race_n at_o portland_n in_o the_o several_a turn_n and_o wind_n be_v large_a bay_n for_o small_a vessel_n make_v by_o the_o promontory_n which_o run_v out_o so_o far_o that_o they_o seem_v at_o a_o distance_n to_o stop_v the_o passage_n especial_o on_o the_o thracian_a shore_n upon_o which_o several_a village_n be_v situate_v and_o where_o the_o bassa_n and_o other_o great_a man_n have_v their_o villa_n and_o house_n of_o pleasure_n the_o bithynian_a shore_n for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o wild_a olive_n chesnut_n and_o cypress-tree_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o continue_a wood_n or_o garden_n and_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a and_o curious_a entertainment_n to_o the_o eye_n almost_o in_o the_o entrance_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n be_v place_v several_a rock_n symplegades_n the_o symplegades_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o break_v the_o force_n of_o the_o water_n continual_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o black_a sea_n on_o europe_n side_n i_o count_v four_o which_o lie_v so_o close_o one_o to_o another_o that_o the_o sea_n at_o some_o little_a distance_n not_o be_v discern_v to_o run_v between_o they_o seem_v to_o join_v together_o in_o the_o great_a of_o they_o remain_v still_o a_o pillar_n of_o white_a marble_n of_o the_o corinthian_a order_n about_o eighteen_o foot_n in_o height_n common_o call_v by_o the_o western_a christian_n pompey_n pillar_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v erect_v by_o that_o great_a man_n pillar_n in_o memory_n of_o a_o victory_n gain_v over_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n but_o this_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o a_o ignorant_a and_o trifle_a fancy_n take_v up_o without_o any_o ground_n of_o reason_n or_o old_a tradition_n just_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o call_v the_o ruin_n which_o be_v near_o belgrade_n a_o village_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o the_o bosphorus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o ovid_n tower_n and_o be_v sufficient_o confute_v by_o the_o inscription_n upon_o the_o basis_n where_o be_v plain_o legible_a the_o name_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n though_o the_o remain_a part_n be_v so_o effaced_a that_o conjecture_n be_v different_a but_o the_o best_a and_o true_a i_o take_v to_o be_v this_o augusto_fw-la caesari_n e._n clav_n annidius_n le._n classis_fw-la i_o ponto_n on_o the_o neighbour_a shore_n be_v a_o pharus_n or_o watch-tower_n a_o very_a stately_a and_o elegant_a structure_n and_o build_v long_o before_o the_o turk_n be_v master_n of_o a_o foot_n of_o land_n in_o europe_n now_o serve_v for_o a_o light_a house_n to_o direct_v vessel_n in_o the_o nigh_o to_o enter_v the_o bosphorus_n with_o great_a ease_n and_o safety_n which_o i_o ascend_v that_o i_o may_v take_v the_o better_a view_n of_o the_o euxine_a which_o not_o so_o much_o for_o want_v of_o good_a port_n as_o for_o their_o ignorance_n in_o the_o mariner_n art_n become_v in_o foul_a and_o stormy_a weather_n so_o dangerous_a and_o fatal_a to_o the_o turk_n this_o situation_n of_o byzantium_n between_o two_o sea_n render_v it_o a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n &_o commerce_n long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n trade_n who_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o ancient_a glory_n out_o of_o its_o rubbish_n the_o emperor_n severus_n through_o indignation_n and_o revenge_n for_o the_o long_a and_o stout_a opposition_n the_o citizen_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o pescennius_n niger_n have_v long_o before_o ruin_v and_o demolish_v it_o all_o the_o product_n and_o commodity_n of_o greece_n egypt_n and_o mauritania_n may_v with_o great_a ease_n and_o convenience_n of_o ship_v be_v bring_v hither_o it_o join_v upon_o the_o lesser_a asia_n where_o soldier_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n may_v be_v convey_v in_o a_o hour_n space_n beside_o the_o various_a nation_n which_o inhabit_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o pontic_a sea_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o maeotis_n here_o find_v a_o quick_a vent_n for_o their_o merchandise_n as_o do_v the_o several_a christian_a nation_n as_o the_o cossack_n moldavian_n and_o wallachian_o and_o those_o of_o podolia_n who_o live_v either_o towards_o the_o sea_n or_o nigh_o the_o great_a river_n of_o boristhenes_n or_o the_o danube_n beside_o the_o persian_a and_o armenian_a merchant_n and_o those_o of_o christendom_n so_o that_o however_o the_o wind_n chance_v to_o blow_v ship_n may_v come_v in_o continual_o from_o the_o one_o sea_n or_o the_o other_o they_o be_v supply_v especial_o from_o the_o black_a sea_n with_o corn_n fur_n wax_v honey_n and_o the_o like_a the_o present_a name_n of_o constantinople_n be_v istanpol_n stambol_n or_o according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o ordinary_a pronunciation_n stambol_v which_o plain_o show_v it_o not_o to_o be_v original_o turkish_a for_o istamboul_n a_o city_n full_a of_o or_o abound_v with_o the_o true_a faith_n as_o some_o most_o ignorant_o fancy_v but_o corrupt_v from_o the_o greek_a the_o turk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n retain_v the_o old_a name_n of_o city_n though_o with_o some_o little_a variation_n accommodate_v they_o to_o their_o own_o language_n as_o adriane_n bursia_n esmir_n budun_n saloniki_n conia_n for_o adrianople_n prusia_n smyrna_n buda_n thessalonica_n and_o iconium_n it_o lie_v over_o against_o scutari_n site_n former_o chrysopolis_n about_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o league_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n on_o the_o bithynian_a shore_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o chalcedon_n chalcedon_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o it_o which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o narrow_a and_o shallow_a bay_n it_o be_v now_o a_o poor_a beggarly_a village_n have_v lose_v its_o old_a name_n and_o know_v only_o by_o that_o of_o kadi-kuy_a though_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o what_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n it_o still_o retain_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o metropolitical_a seat_n among_o the_o greek_n the_o curious_a and_o stately_a church_n consecrate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o saint_n euphemia_n virgin_n and_o martyr_n be_v the_o only_a remainder_n of_o its_o formor_n greatness_n and_o magnificence_n but_o to_o return_v to_o constantinople_n it_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o triangular_a figure_n constantinople_n the_o vertex_fw-la of_o which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o land_n to_o the_o east_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n the_o promontory_n of_o st._n demetrius_n on_o which_o be_v build_v the_o seraglio_n or_o palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o great_a side_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o propontis_n run_v n._n w._n and_o s._n e._n about_o the_o space_n of_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n to_o the_o seven_o tower_n the_o other_o side_n which_o make_v the_o haven_n wind_v like_o a_o horn_n call_v therefore_o by_o strabo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lie_v east_n and_o west_n and_o may_v be_v almost_o three_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o basis_n be_v the_o isthmus_n which_o unite_v it_o to_o the_o champaign_n and_o continent_n of_o thrace_n and_o lie_v meridional_o from_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o haven_n almost_o four_o mile_n long_o have_v three_o wall_n run_v in_o a_o strait_a line_n as_o far_o as_o the_o ruin_n of_o costantines_n palace_n near_o which_o be_v the_o great_a eminence_n of_o the_o city_n where_o be_v a_o turn_n at_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o port_n and_o only_o a_o single_a wall_n like_o the_o other_o two_o side_n which_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o sea_n extent_n so_o that_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v between_o twelve_o and_o
thirteen_o mile_n the_o latitude_n various_a and_o at_o about_o two_o mile_n at_o the_o wide_a which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o approach_n or_o distance_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o opposite_a angle_n it_o be_v advantageous_o place_v hill_n as_o i_o say_v before_o upon_o the_o rise_n of_o several_a hill_n seven_o of_o which_o be_v most_o conspicuous_a for_o their_o great_a height_n most_o of_o they_o have_v upon_o their_o top_n very_o stately_a mosch_n build_v after_o the_o model_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n who_o cuppolas_fw-mi and_o pyramid_n seem_v almost_o to_o reach_v the_o cloud_n but_o of_o these_o mosch_n i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v distinct_o no_o place_n perchance_o in_o the_o world_n deceive_v a_o man_n expectation_n more_o than_o constantinople_n inconvenience_n it_o promise_v so_o large_o at_o a_o distance_n both_o from_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n but_o when_o you_o enter_v into_o it_o all_o the_o glorious_a outward_a appearance_n seem_v but_o a_o delusion_n of_o fancy_n the_o street_n narrow_a and_o unequal_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o steepiness_n in_o several_a place_n troublesome_a to_o walk_v in_o except_o one_o fair_a street_n which_o cross_v the_o city_n from_o the_o seraglio_n to_o adrianople_n gate_n and_o however_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o street_n though_o it_o detract_v much_o from_o the_o sightliness_n and_o beauty_n of_o a_o place_n may_v be_v excuse_v for_o the_o benefit_n it_o afford_v in_o shelter_a passenger_n from_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n yet_o the_o filth_n and_o nastiness_n be_v intolerable_a dunghill_n and_o great_a waste_n of_o ground_n cause_v by_o fire_n be_v every_o where_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o the_o ordinary_a house_n be_v general_o very_o low_a and_o mean_a house_n and_o without_o any_o ornament_n of_o building_n or_o strong_a material_n only_o a_o few_o board_n clap_v together_o and_o the_o wall_n of_o clay_n bake_v in_o the_o sun_n some_o few_o house_n of_o the_o greek_n remain_v which_o be_v build_v of_o stone_n and_o high_a which_o show_v what_o constantinople_n be_v before_o the_o turk_n cut_v and_o break_v down_o all_o the_o carve_a and_o stonework_n with_o their_o scymitar_n and_o axe_n and_o hammer_n and_o set_v fire_n upon_o the_o holy_a place_n and_o palace_n and_o pull_v down_o the_o cross_n and_o set_v up_o their_o halfmoon_n instead_o of_o it_o the_o bassa_n house_n be_v but_o little_o better_a house_n no_o portico_n or_o pillar_n at_o the_o entrance_n no_o curious_a walk_n adorn_v with_o row_n of_o tree_n in_o their_o garden_n no_o picture_n or_o statue_n no_o hang_n no_o fretwork_n in_o their_o ceiling_n their_o outward_a court_n rude_a and_o irregular_a they_o take_v up_o indeed_o a_o great_a compass_n of_o ground_n and_o the_o portal_n be_v chequer_a with_o several_a colour_n as_o red_a blue_a yellow_a their_o room_n be_v above_o stair_n which_o lead_v into_o a_o gallery_n or_o hall_n the_o chamber_n little_a box_n the_o chief_a furniture_n of_o which_o lie_v upon_o the_o floor_n though_o sometime_o the_o roof_n be_v gild_v and_o the_o side_n cover_v with_o tile_n with_o flower_n and_o foliage_n paint_v and_o sometime_o though_o very_o rare_o with_o cedarwainscot_n they_o be_v afraid_a to_o build_v rich_a and_o great_a palace_n not_o only_o because_o it_o will_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o a_o foolish_a and_o vain_a pride_n but_o also_o of_o ostentation_n of_o their_o riches_n and_o what_o may_v real_o prove_v a_o snare_n and_o draw_v the_o envy_n and_o ill-will_n of_o the_o emperor_n upon_o they_o the_o wall_n be_v considerable_o thick_a and_o high_a wall_n and_o serve_v equal_o for_o defence_n and_o ornament_n towards_o the_o propontick_a there_o run_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n under_o water_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o shore_n which_o keep_v off_o ship_n of_o great_a burden_n and_o only_o admit_v galley_n and_o brigantine_n which_o draw_v but_o little_a water_n part_v of_o this_o wall_n weaken_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n or_o throw_v down_o by_o earthquake_n be_v repair_v and_o rebuilt_a by_o the_o emperor_n theophilus_n this_o inscription_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o several_a place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d under_o the_o seraglio-point_n upon_o a_o platform_n about_o four_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o foot_n broad_a to_o the_o wall_n gain_v from_o the_o sea_n be_v plant_v about_o fifty_o piece_n of_o cannon_n one_o of_o which_o they_o be_v very_o chary_a of_o as_o be_v the_o first_o which_o be_v discharge_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o bagdat_n which_o they_o afterward_o so_o successful_o carry_v on_o to_o which_o be_v opposite_a a_o small_a castle_n not_o far_o from_o the_o other_o shore_n which_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o kizkolasi_n or_o the_o virgin_n tower_n these_o wall_n be_v build_v of_o freestone_n and_o only_o here_o and_o there_o piece_v up_o with_o brick_n and_o uneven_a stone_n clap_v in_o a_o few_o breach_n be_v leave_v i_o suppose_v out_o of_o design_n unrepaired_a in_o the_o wall_n to_o the_o landward_o make_v by_o their_o gun_n when_o they_o lie_v before_o it_o here_o in_o the_o uppermost_a wall_n of_o the_o three_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o square_a tower_n with_o battlement_n build_v at_o a_o equal_a distance_n to_o the_o middle_a space_n of_o which_o answer_v other_o tower_n in_o the_o second_o wall_n make_v so_o many_o isosceles_a triangle_n the_o three_o a_o plain_a wall_n now_o sink_v very_o much_o in_o the_o ground_n the_o ditch_n from_o the_o highway_n to_o the_o skirt_n of_o it_o be_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o my_o pace_n without_o be_v no_o suburb_n except_o two_o or_o three_o farm-house_n and_o towards_o the_o haven_n the_o country_n lie_v open_a which_o render_v the_o prospect_n of_o constantinople_n as_o pleasant_a and_o glorious_a to_o the_o eye_n upon_o the_o land_n as_o upon_o the_o sea_n land_n and_o indeed_o the_o walk_n from_o the_o seven_o tower_n where_o i_o have_v occasion_n to_o go_v often_o to_o the_o haven_n all_o along_o these_o wall_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o delightful_a and_o divert_v of_o all_o that_o ever_o i_o take_v in_o my_o whole_a life_n the_o gate_n be_v about_o five_o and_o twenty_o in_o number_n gate_n whereof_o seven_o be_v towards_o the_o propontis_n in_o this_o order_n begin_v from_o the_o seraglio_n point_n achur-kapi_a or_o the_o stablegate_n nigh_o which_o be_v the_o stable_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n chatlad-kapi_a or_o the_o cleft-gate_n kumkapi_a or_o the_o sand-gate_n jeni-kapi_a or_o the_o new_a gate_n daoud_n bassa-kapi_a repair_v by_o a_o bassa_n of_o that_o name_n and_o hence_o it_o take_v its_o denomination_n samathia-kapi_a narli-kapi_a or_o the_o pomegranate-gate_n to_o the_o landward_o these_o which_o front_n the_o west_n jedicoula-kapi_a or_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o seven_o tower_n which_o some_o whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o turkish_a language_n have_v through_o a_o gross_a mistake_n call_v janicula_n seliurea-kapi_a the_o gate_n which_o lead_v to_o selymbria_n top-kapi_a or_o the_o gun-gate_n jeni-kapi_a or_o the_o new_a gate_n edriane-kapi_a or_o adrianople-gate_n as_o lead_v direct_o thither_o egri-kapi_a or_o the_o crooked_a gate_n ivanseri-kapi_a in_o the_o plain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o water_n side_n to_o the_o haven_n balat-kapi_a i_o suppose_v corrupt_v from_o palatium_n lead_v up_o towards_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o constantine_n as_o they_o common_o call_v they_o this_o gate_n be_v in_o the_o further_a recess_n of_o the_o canal_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n divide_v constantinople_n from_o pera_n and_o galata_n into_o which_o run_v two_o little_a river_n which_o have_v long_o since_o lose_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o cydrus_n and_o barbyses_n petri-kapi_a i_o suppose_v from_o a_o christian_a church_n near_o it_o dedicate_v former_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o memory_n of_o st._n peter_n phanar-kapi_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o lanthorn-gate_n here_o and_o at_o gun-gate_n the_o turk_n first_o break_v into_o the_o city_n the_o poor_a greek_n have_v raise_v a_o wall_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n not_o dare_v to_o trust_v to_o that_o by_o the_o water_n side_n to_o this_o day_n call_v by_o they_o in_o their_o vulgar_a language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gebali-kapi_a or_o the_o hill-gate_n or_o as_o other_o pronounce_v it_o giob-ali_a the_o deep_a well-gate_n vnkaban-kapi_a or_o the_o meal-gate_n near_o which_o be_v the_o public_a granary_n odun-kapi_a or_o the_o wood-gate_n over_o which_o may_v yet_o be_v see_v this_o moral_a sentence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yemish-kapi_a or_o the_o fruit-gate_n balukbazar-kapi_a or_o the_o fishmarket-gate_n balkaban-kapi_a or_o the_o honey-gate_n zindan-kapi_a or_o the_o prison-gate_n bahchia-kapi_a or_o the_o garden-gate_n hard_o by_o the_o seraglio_n the_o emperor_n palace_n which_o the_o turk_n call_v padisha_fw-mi
serai_fw-fr from_o which_o latter_a word_n seraglio_n which_o in_o the_o persian_a language_n signify_v any_o stately_a mansion_n the_o italian_n from_o who_o we_o and_o the_o french_a borrow_v it_o form_v their_o seraglio_n and_o appropriate_v it_o hereto_o be_v situate_v partly_o upon_o the_o plain_a and_o partly_o upon_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o overlook_v the_o promontory_n at_o the_o very_a entrance_n into_o the_o haven_n have_v the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n on_o the_o east_n upon_o which_o point_n the_o current_n set_v so_o violent_o that_o vessel_n oftentimes_o upon_o the_o slack_n and_o scantiness_n of_o wind_n be_v cast_v upon_o it_o and_o get_v off_o with_o very_o great_a difficulty_n two_o side_n of_o it_o take_v in_o the_o garden_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o three_o to_o the_o land_n flank_v with_o tower_n which_o jet_n out_o here_o in_o all_o likelihood_n stand_v old_a byzantium_n afterward_o in_o the_o succeed_a age_n of_o christianity_n be_v place_v hereabouts_o a_o college_n of_o religious_a person_n belong_v to_o the_o neighbour_a church_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n several_a year_n pass_v after_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n before_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n make_v it_o their_o residence_n mahomet_n the_o great_a abandon_v the_o greek_a emperor_n palace_n either_o because_o demolish_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n or_o as_o ominous_a to_o himself_o and_o successor_n have_v fix_v his_o seat_n almost_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o city_n call_v to_o this_o day_n eski-serai_a or_o the_o old_a palace_n which_o have_v but_o one_o gate_n and_o the_o wall_n very_o high_a where_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o decease_a emperor_n be_v convey_v and_o shut_v up_o as_o close_a prisoner_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o liberty_n except_o when_o they_o be_v bestow_v as_o wife_n upon_o the_o great_a favourite_n bassa_n be_v only_o permit_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o bairam_n to_o come_v and_o make_v their_o compliment_n to_o the_o hasaki_n sultana_n or_o the_o chief_a woman_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o bring_v he_o a_o boy_n in_o the_o seraglio_n the_o whole_a enclosure_n comprehend_v the_o garden_n and_o spacious_a court_n may_v take_v up_o about_o two_o mile_n in_o compass_n the_o gate_n to_o the_o landward_o which_o be_v the_o usual_a entrance_n the_o rest_n seldom_o open_v except_o upon_o great_a occasion_n be_v always_o guard_v by_o capigy_n the_o inside_n hang_v with_o shield_n dart_n gun_n and_o spear_n without_o any_o great_a ornament_n two_o pillar_n of_o course_n marble_n prop_v up_o the_o side_n it_o open_v into_o a_o court_n who_o area_n may_v be_v between_o three_o and_o four_o hundred_o pace_n in_o length_n but_o not_o proportionable_o wide_a the_o whole_a lie_v rude_a on_o the_o left-hand_a be_v a_o great_a building_n where_o the_o agiamgolaus_n who_o do_v all_o the_o drudgery_n and_o all_o the_o vile_a office_n about_o the_o seraglio_n be_v quarter_v as_o also_o a_o round_a building_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v a_o sacristia_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n but_o now_o turn_v into_o a_o armoury_n on_o the_o right_n be_v a_o hospital_n where_o such_o as_o fall_v sick_a within_o the_o seraglio_n be_v bring_v for_o cure_n at_o the_o second_o gate_n guard_v also_o by_o capigy_n over_o which_o there_o be_v the_o often_o mention_a form_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o mahometan_a faith_n write_v in_o arabic_a in_o large_a golden_a letter_n the_o chief_a vizir_fw-it must_v dismount_v only_o the_o emperor_n himself_o ride_v on_o horseback_n into_o the_o second_o court_n which_o be_v very_o stately_a the_o area_n square_a a_o portico_n cover_v with_o lead_n and_o sustain_v by_o pillar_n of_o theban_a marble_n who_o base_n and_o chapiter_n be_v bind_v with_o brazen_a circle_n run_v round_o it_o the_o walk_v curious_o lay_v out_o into_o parterr_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pave_a walk_n and_o set_v with_o row_n of_o plane-tree_n and_o cypress_n and_o a_o fountain_n in_o the_o middle_n at_o the_o further_a end_n on_o the_o left-hand_a be_v the_o divan_n or_o council-chamber_n divan_n where_o the_o great_a vizir_fw-it and_o in_o his_o absence_n his_o deputy_n or_o caimacam_n assist_v by_o the_o cadileskire_n and_o other_o man_n of_o the_o law_n administer_v justice_n four_o time_n every_o week_n that_o be_v saturday_n sunday_n monday_n and_o tuesday_n from_o who_o sentence_n there_o lie_v no_o remedy_n of_o appeal_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n be_v a_o casement_n which_o open_v into_o it_o where_o the_o grand_a signior_n often_o come_v though_o he_o can_v be_v see_v there_o out_o of_o curiosity_n or_o design_n to_o hear_v the_o determination_n of_o case_n bring_v before_o they_o this_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v not_o throng_v with_o idle_a spectator_n here_o be_v no_o place_n for_o such_o curiosity_n only_a business_n or_o a_o particular_a citation_n draw_v company_n hither_o much_o less_o be_v it_o permit_v to_o stranger_n to_o be_v present_a at_o such_o time_n mahomet_n kupriuli_n father_n to_o the_o late_a vizir_fw-it achmet_n who_o take_v candia_n one_o day_n espy_v several_a french_a gentleman_n present_a demand_v their_o business_n they_o presume_v upon_o the_o innocence_n of_o their_o curiosity_n answer_v they_o only_o come_v to_o see_v which_o put_v he_o into_o a_o fit_a of_o passion_n what_o say_v he_o do_v you_o take_v we_o for_o monkey_n which_o show_v trick_n that_o you_o come_v here_o to_o gaze_v and_o stare_v upon_o we_o whereupon_o they_o be_v rude_o thrust_v out_o and_o upon_o their_o allege_v they_o be_v stranger_n and_o know_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n with_o very_o great_a difficulty_n they_o escape_v drub_v to_o prevent_v the_o like_a affront_n or_o danger_n i_o make_v a_o pretence_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o jew_n in_o smyrna_n and_o attend_v by_o our_o chief_a interpreter_n by_o who_o contrivance_n the_o little_a plot_n be_v lay_v go_v bold_o into_o the_o seraglio_n to_o demand_v justice_n my_o request_n be_v very_o plausible_a and_o upon_o the_o proposal_n of_o it_o they_o grant_v i_o a_o warrant_v to_o arrest_v my_o jew_n in_o case_n the_o debt_n be_v not_o speedy_o satisfy_v the_o fee_n not_o come_v to_o above_o one_o hundred_o or_o sixscore_a asper_n the_o inmost_a part_n of_o the_o seraglio_n beyond_o the_o three_o gate_n and_o the_o woman_n apartment_n be_v keep_v secret_a and_o to_o christian_n inaccessible_a except_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n the_o whole_a though_o not_o build_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o modern_a architecture_n not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o palace_n of_o christian_a prince_n as_o to_o the_o outward_a appearance_n seem_v handsome_a and_o stately_a for_o the_o better_a accommodation_n of_o merchant_n and_o traveller_n caravanserais_fw-fr there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o inn_n in_o our_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n in_o turkey_n chanes_n or_o public_a lodging_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o chief_a street_n of_o the_o city_n from_o the_o free_a use_n of_o which_o no_o one_o of_o what_o country_n or_o religion_n soever_o be_v exempt_v or_o debar_v call_v for_o distinction_n either_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o several_a founder_n or_o from_o the_o peculiar_a sort_n of_o merchandise_n to_o which_o they_o be_v appropriate_v as_o the_o silk_n chane_n or_o the_o rice_n chane_n and_o the_o like_a the_o two_o best_a and_o stately_a i_o see_v be_v those_o of_o the_o present_a emperor_n mother_n near_o her_o mosch_n towards_o the_o haven_n and_o of_o kupriuli_n in_o taouk-bazar_a or_o the_o hen-market_n but_o the_o figure_n and_o the_o use_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o they_o be_v build_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o square_a stone_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o area_n be_v a_o little_a mosch_n a_o stone-gallery_n above_o the_o stair_n run_v round_o and_o little_a narrow_a chamber_n open_v into_o it_o and_o the_o like_v below_o in_o chanes_n of_o a_o late_a foundation_n for_o in_o those_o which_o be_v ancient_a there_o be_v no_o division_n into_o story_n or_o partition_n into_o room_n but_o all_o lie_v open_a like_o a_o great_a barn_n under_o the_o same_o roof_n a_o little_a wall_n about_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a and_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n broad_a be_v raise_v round_o with_o chimney_n at_o three_o or_o four_o yard_n distance_n the_o bezesten_n or_o exchange_n be_v a_o square_a stone-building_n bezesten_n where_o they_o sell_v linen_n cloth_n of_o london_n as_o they_o call_v our_o woollen_a manufactury_n fur_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o must_v not_o be_v compare_v with_o that_o at_o prusia_n either_o for_o greatness_n or_o ornament_n the_o public_a bagnos_n bagnos_fw-la which_o be_v for_o the_o use_n of_o stranger_n and_o such_o as_o can_v furnish_v out_o so_o great_a a_o expense_n as_o to_o have_v they_o in_o their_o house_n there_o be_v a_o continual_a necessity_n
of_o bathe_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n but_o also_o of_o health_n in_o those_o hot_a country_n be_v build_v of_o a_o courser_n sort_n of_o marble_n with_o a_o large_a cuppola_fw-la in_o the_o outward_a room_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n round_o which_o a_o seat_n of_o brick_n cover_v with_o mat_n where_o they_o undress_v themselves_o out_o of_o which_o you_o go_v through_o a_o narrow_a passage_n into_o a_o spacious_a room_n comprehend_v under_o the_o cuppola_fw-la little_a oblong_a square_n set_v out_o in_o the_o side_n upon_o the_o first_o entrance_n except_o care_n be_v take_v beforehand_o to_o reduce_v the_o body_n to_o such_o a_o temper_n so_o as_o to_o endure_v the_o heat_n one_o shall_v scarce_o be_v able_a to_o fetch_v breath_n unless_o with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o be_v almost_o stifle_v with_o the_o hot_a exhalation_n which_o be_v so_o gross_a that_o oftentimes_o find_v no_o vent_n and_o reverberate_v by_o the_o roof_n they_o be_v condense_v and_o fall_v down_o in_o thick_a drop_n of_o water_n constantinople_n owe_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o its_o present_a glory_n to_o the_o great_a mosch_n mosch_n which_o be_v either_o former_o christian_a church_n or_o else_o build_v and_o endow_v by_o several_a emperor_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o these_o and_o their_o founder_n who_o have_v adorn_v the_o profession_n of_o their_o religion_n with_o such_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n the_o turk_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o eloquence_n which_o consist_v in_o foolish_a and_o indiscreet_a hyperbole_n use_v swell_a word_n of_o vanity_n by_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o structure_n they_o judge_v of_o their_o zeal_n and_o piety_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o revenue_n be_v a_o argument_n and_o proof_n of_o their_o success_n and_o victory_n custom_n by_o the_o bewitchery_n of_o the_o mufti_n and_o the_o other_o churchman_n prevail_v that_o no_o emperor_n can_v assume_v the_o honour_n of_o build_v a_o mosch_n except_o he_o have_v gain_v so_o much_o ground_n in_o christendom_n with_o the_o revenue_n of_o which_o he_o may_v maintain_v the_o public_a service_n of_o religion_n in_o it_o in_o part_n at_o least_o as_o if_o it_o be_v offer_v up_o a_o proportion_n of_o the_o spoil_n to_o god_n by_o way_n of_o acknowledgement_n and_o gratitude_n which_o consideration_n must_v needs_o have_v a_o mighty_a influence_n upon_o they_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o war_n with_o all_o imaginable_a vigour_n not_o only_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o fame_n to_o imitate_v and_o equal_v the_o glory_n of_o their_o predecessor_n but_o out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o zeal_n and_o conscience_n they_o make_v a_o fine_a show_n especial_o towards_o the_o haven_n and_o be_v see_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n situate_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o hill_n and_o though_o not_o all_o in_o a_o strait_a line_n yet_o the_o height_n take_v off_o so_o much_o from_o the_o obliqueness_n of_o the_o angle_n that_o the_o eye_n be_v at_o no_o trouble_n or_o loss_n to_o find_v they_o out_o aia_n sophia_n for_o so_o the_o turk_n call_v sancta_fw-la sophia_n without_o any_o other_o variation_n from_o the_o old_a greek_a name_n achmet_n in_o the_o hippodrome_n bayazid_n suleimans_n near_o the_o old_a seraglio_n shahzadeh_fw-it this_o build_v by_o suleiman_n also_o in_o memory_n of_o his_o son_n mahomet_n the_o elder_a he_o have_v by_o a_o russian_a woman_n who_o we_o call_v from_o her_o country_n roxolana_n who_o die_v in_o his_o youth_n in_o his_o government_n at_o magnesia_n mahomet_n who_o take_v the_o city_n this_o be_v former_o a_o christian_a church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o h._n apostles_n in_o which_o many_o of_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n lie_v bury_v selim_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o suleiman_n he_o overthrow_v the_o government_n of_o the_o mamaluck_v and_o subdue_v egypt_n another_o mosch_n of_o mahomet_n the_o great_a which_o they_o call_v phatih_o giame_v or_o the_o conqueror_n mosch_n for_o distinction_n this_o be_v a_o christian_a church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o b._n virgin_n st._n marry_o and_o after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n give_v to_o gennadius_n scholarius_n then_o patriarch_n for_o the_o patriarchal_a church_n but_o afterward_o seize_v on_o by_o this_o emperor_n for_o the_o service_n and_o use_n of_o his_o own_o false_a religion_n sancta_fw-la sophia_n appear_v still_o a_o most_o glorious_a structure_n sophia_n though_o the_o turk_n be_v not_o so_o careful_a about_o the_o beauty_n and_o ornament_n and_o reparation_n of_o it_o as_o of_o the_o other_o mosch_n the_o contrivance_n and_o architecture_n be_v very_o admirable_a full_o answer_v the_o description_n give_v of_o it_o by_o procopius_n caesariensis_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o the_o most_o glorious_a emperor_n justinian_n the_o founder_n and_o one_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o court_n a_o stately_a portico_n at_o the_o entrance_n from_o the_o ascent_n five_o gate_n cover_v with_o plate_n of_o corinthian_a brass_n lead_v into_o the_o nave_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v length_n about_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o of_o my_o pace_n and_o almost_o half_a as_o wide_a the_o whole_a fabric_n rest_v upon_o arch_n be_v uphold_v by_o three_o row_n of_o pillar_n of_o different_a marble_n serpentine_a porphyry_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o alabaster_n who_o base_n and_o capitel_n be_v bind_v about_o with_o brass_n wreath_n in_o the_o middle_n there_o arise_v a_o large_a cuppola_n support_v by_o four_o massy_a pillar_n and_o encompass_v without_o with_o many_o little_a cuppolas_fw-mi some_o high_a than_o the_o rest_n several_a little_a chapel_n of_o a_o oblong_a figure_n towards_o the_o side_n there_o be_v a_o ascent_n by_o a_o wind_a pair_n of_o stair_n into_o the_o gallery_n which_o take_v up_o three_o side_n of_o the_o church_n support_v by_o several_a curious_a marble_n pillar_n the_o pavement_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o gallery_n be_v marble_n not_o make_v up_o of_o little_a square_n but_o of_o very_o large_a table_n the_o wall_n crust_v over_o and_o slag_v with_o the_o same_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n and_o portico_n in_o mosaic_a though_o the_o turk_n have_v deface_v the_o face_n of_o several_a figure_n yet_o notwithstanding_o several_a representation_n of_o sacred_a history_n may_v be_v clear_o enough_o discern_v the_o two_o next_o best_o mosch_n be_v suleimans_n and_o achmet_n suleimania_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o court_n which_o encompass_n the_o former_a be_v a_o large_a square_a fountain_n cover_v at_o top_n the_o portico_n adorn_v with_o very_o curious_a tall_a pillar_n the_o pavement_n lay_v with_o large_a table_n of_o porphyry_n the_o cuppola_n prop_v up_o by_o four_o pillar_n of_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o marble_n who_o circumference_n may_v be_v about_o twenty_o foot_n the_o spoil_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n for_o such_o art_n and_o curiosity_n be_v above_o the_o reach_n and_o skill_n of_o turk_n into_o achmets_n mosch_n 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a_o even_a line_n usual_o four_o spire_n or_o cylindrical_a tower_n of_o a_o great_a height_n which_o the_o priest_n ascend_v to_o call_v the_o people_n to_o their_o devotion_n raise_v from_o the_o ground_n and_o place_v at_o a_o due_a distance_n and_o in_o opposite_a corner_n include_v a_o square_a space_n except_o at_o achmet_n mosch_n where_o there_o be_v six_o each_o of_o these_o have_v a_o threefold_a gallery_n one_o above_o another_o the_o top_n of_o these_o tower_n be_v gild_v and_o end_n in_o a_o point_n like_o a_o pyramid_n on_o which_o be_v place_v a_o gild_a crescent_n the_o ensign_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n and_o so_o general_o wherever_o there_o be_v any_o mosch_n or_o oratory_n though_o never_o so_o mean_a and_o little_a the_o name_n of_o god_n or_o of_o mahomet_n or_o his_o four_o chief_a companion_n or_o the_o form_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o musulman_n faith_n inscribe_v upon_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o wall_n
and_o last_o several_a iron_n circle_n or_o hoop_n contain_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o crystal_n lamp_n use_v to_o be_v light_v at_o their_o night_n prayer_n so_o that_o with_o the_o reflection_n from_o the_o arch_n and_o pillar_n the_o church_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o light_a fire_n within_o the_o enclosure_n of_o the_o outward_a emperor_n wall_n be_v the_o sepulchral_v monument_n of_o the_o several_a founder_n and_o their_o child_n for_o no_o one_o lie_v bury_v in_o their_o church_n no_o not_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o they_o be_v build_v of_o white_a marble_n with_o a_o cuppola_n the_o marble_n coffin_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o above_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o body_n lie_v in_o a_o space_n encompass_v with_o iron-grates_a two_o great_a taper_n be_v place_v at_o the_o end_n be_v cover_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o a_o silk_n pall_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a have_v a_o good_a fringe_n their_o turban_n which_o they_o renew_v every_o year_n be_v place_v over_o their_o head_n their_o woman_n lie_v near_o they_o but_o their_o coffin_n be_v not_o so_o large_a nor_o raise_v so_o high_a from_o the_o ground_n cover_v with_o purple_a or_o violet_n cloth_n the_o coffin_n of_o their_o child_n be_v big_a or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o age_n at_o which_o they_o die_v such_o as_o have_v be_v strangle_v by_o their_o brother_n who_o usual_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o bayazid_a the_o second_o lie_v the_o foundation_n and_o beginning_n of_o their_o empire_n in_o fratricide_n have_v a_o handkerchief_n tie_v about_o their_o neck_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o unnatural_a death_n these_o little_a chapel_n be_v frequent_v by_o several_a priest_n and_o other_o pensioner_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v and_o say_v prayer_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a several_a emperor_n who_o have_v not_o be_v founder_n of_o mosch_n have_v their_o monument_n near_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n as_o selim_n the_o son_n of_o suleiman_n with_o his_o thirty_o seven_o child_n morat_n the_o three_o who_o have_v a_o more_o numerous_a issue_n for_o i_o tell_v about_o five_o and_o forty_o mahomet_n the_o three_o mustapha_n the_o great_a uncle_n and_o ibrahim_n the_o father_n of_o this_o present_a emperor_n both_o by_o a_o strange_a fate_n prefer_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o both_o deprive_v of_o it_o alike_o in_o their_o life_n and_o death_n both_o foolish_a and_o frantic_a and_o equal_o unfit_a to_o sustain_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o government_n and_o both_o strangle_v hard_o by_o achmet_n mosch_n lie_v bury_v his_o two_o son_n osman_n and_o morat_n both_o warlike_a emperor_n who_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v the_o soldiery_n which_o through_o sloth_n and_o luxury_n have_v much_o degenerate_v to_o their_o ancient_a discipline_n the_o first_o make_v away_o with_o by_o the_o janissary_n who_o ill_a behaviour_n in_o his_o expedition_n against_o poland_n and_o other_o insolence_n he_o can_v no_o long_o support_v and_o therefore_o design_v to_o have_v destroy_v the_o whole_a order_n and_o to_o have_v institute_v a_o new_a militia_n which_o they_o perceive_v they_o grow_v tumultuous_a and_o mutinous_a and_o soon_o after_o have_v he_o bow-stringed_a the_o other_o die_v with_o a_o debauch_n be_v at_o the_o mosch_n of_o mahomet_n the_o great_a great_a i_o have_v a_o curiosity_n to_o see_v the_o tomb_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v no_o way_n shake_v by_o the_o artifices_fw-la and_o enticement_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n from_o her_o fix_a resolution_n of_o continue_v in_o her_o religion_n but_o live_v and_o die_v a_o christian_a be_v the_o daughter_n of_o lazarus_n despot_n of_o servia_n several_a turk_n who_o be_v there_o present_a in_o the_o area_n perceive_v i_o bid_v my_o janisary_n inquire_v which_o be_v her_o turbeh_n or_o chappel_n immediate_o before_o they_o be_v ask_v point_v to_o it_o with_o their_o finger_n which_o i_o enter_v and_o find_v very_o plain_a and_o unadorned_a the_o turk_n care_v not_o to_o come_v into_o it_o but_o several_a poor_a christian_n frequent_v it_o at_o set_a hour_n and_o have_v a_o small_a alm_n allow_v they_o for_o the_o prayer_n they_o make_v there_o this_o honour_n be_v indulge_v to_o some_o of_o the_o bassa_n and_o who_o have_v by_o their_o valour_n and_o council_n high_o merit_v of_o the_o empire_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o city_n and_o to_o have_v their_o sepulchral_v monument_n in_o peculiar_a place_n they_o have_v purchase_v for_o this_o end_n such_o as_o be_v the_o illustrious_a bassa_n ibrahim_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n suleiman_n marry_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o who_o praise_n the_o turkish_a historian_n be_v so_o foolish_o lavish_a and_o extravagant_a who_o lie_v bury_v near_o suleimania_n and_o mahomet_n kupriuli_n who_o settle_v the_o government_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o present_a emperor_n when_o it_o be_v almost_o tear_v asunder_o by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o the_o mutiny_n of_o the_o soldiery_n bury_v near_o the_o mosch_n he_o build_v in_o taouk-bazar_a in_o the_o suburb_n to_o the_o west_n very_o near_o the_o haven_n there_o be_v several_a of_o these_o chapel_n and_o among_o other_o the_o tomb_n of_o sultan_n ejub_n where_o a_o person_n of_o great_a fame_n among_o they_o as_o be_v as_o they_o pretend_v standard-bearer_n to_o mahomet_n a_o prophet_n and_o martyr_n of_o who_o zeal_n and_o industry_n in_o propagate_a and_o defend_v the_o musulman_n religion_n they_o tell_v a_o company_n of_o idle_a inaugurate_v foppish_a and_o ridiculous_a story_n in_o the_o adjoin_a area_n adorn_v with_o a_o portico_n the_o new_a emperor_n be_v inaugurate_v the_o mufti_n gird_v his_o sword_n about_o he_o this_o be_v the_o only_a ceremony_n use_v at_o his_o investiture_n and_o be_v instead_o of_o a_o coronation_n this_o place_n i_o suppose_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o great_a saint_n as_o if_o there_o be_v something_o of_o good_a omen_n in_o it_o and_o to_o put_v the_o emperor_n in_o mind_n of_o what_o he_o must_v do_v if_o there_o be_v occasion_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o religion_n the_o janissary_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o old_a establishment_n janissary_n even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n that_o they_o may_v the_o soon_o form_v themselves_o into_o a_o body_n and_o prevent_v any_o sedition_n or_o tumult_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v to_o live_v together_o for_o which_o purpose_n there_o be_v two_o great_a odas_n or_o building_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n one_o from_o the_o other_o at_o constantinople_n to_o receive_v those_o who_o be_v quarter_v there_o but_o by_o the_o connivance_n of_o the_o officer_n bribe_v with_o money_n and_o present_n several_z be_v permit_v to_o be_v absent_a and_o the_o marry_a man_n of_o the_o order_n turn_v shopkeeper_n and_o artisan_n to_o make_v better_a provision_n for_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n between_o these_o two_o chamber_n be_v their_o mosch_n where_o upon_o any_o emergence_n of_o state_n that_o either_o may_v have_v a_o influence_n upon_o the_o empire_n or_o their_o body_n they_o have_v their_o meeting_n and_o consultation_n the_o acropolis_n or_o seven_o tower_n tower_n in_o the_o further_a angle_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o propontis_n serve_v rather_o for_o a_o prison_n than_o a_o garrison_n for_o though_o there_o be_v a_o few_o soldier_n in_o it_o yet_o i_o can_v observe_v no_o great_a gun_n or_o any_o other_o warlike_a furniture_n in_o the_o garden_n belong_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o husain_n surname_v delli_fw-it or_o the_o mad_a and_o furious_a who_o have_v be_v janizary-aga_n or_o general_n of_o the_o janissary_n in_o candia_n where_o he_o be_v strangle_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o vizir_fw-it for_o several_a pretend_a miscarriage_n but_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o his_o death_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v his_o great_a merit_n which_o the_o other_o envy_v and_o can_v not_o brook_v with_o any_o patience_n and_o according_o contrive_v his_o ruin_n but_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o his_o valour_n his_o body_n be_v send_v hither_o to_o be_v inter_v and_o to_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o monument_n i_o seek_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o several_a palace_n theater_n bath_n conduit_n church_n and_o the_o other_o proud_a building_n with_o which_o this_o imperial_a city_n be_v former_o adorn_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n as_o i_o find_v they_o mention_v in_o ancient_a history_n and_o survey_v and_o indeed_o it_o will_v be_v just_a matter_n of_o wonder_n that_o no_o more_o of_o the_o monument_n which_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n fetch_v from_o leave_v rome_n and_o the_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n to_o adorn_v this_o city_n which_o be_v to_o be_v call_v 16._o after_o his_o own_o name_n and_o his_o successor_n emulous_a of_o the_o same_o glory_n afterward_o raise_v almost_o in_o every_o street_n shall_v
aqueduct_v which_o make_v a_o angle_n have_v three_o range_n of_o arch_n one_o above_o another_o on_o one_o line_n be_v two_o and_o twenty_o arch_n in_o the_o uppermost_a range_n through_o which_o and_o the_o other_o below_o it_o be_v two_o gallery_n about_o five_o foot_n wide_a in_o some_o place_n shut_v up_o on_o each_o side_n in_o other_o open_v at_o the_o regular_a distance_n of_o about_o twelve_o foot_n the_o contrivance_n be_v but_o necessary_a for_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o rain_n or_o melt_a of_o the_o snow_n which_o in_o some_o winter_n lie_v here_o very_o deep_a there_o be_v such_o bog_n below_o in_o the_o valley_n that_o no_o horse_n can_v pass_v that_o way_n the_o other_o line_n be_v short_a and_o consist_v of_o twelve_o arch_n which_o grow_v less_o and_o less_o according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o lesser_a steepiness_n of_o the_o hill_n hence_o about_o a_o mile_n you_o pass_v to_o a_o three_o aqueduct_v which_o indeed_o be_v a_o most_o splendid_a and_o glorious_a structure_n contain_v only_o four_o arch_n in_o two_o range_n the_o distance_n of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o arch_n be_v above_o fifty_o foot_n this_o aqueduct_v be_v raise_v to_o a_o great_a height_n whence_o the_o water_n pass_v in_o a_o uninterrupted_a course_n and_o fall_v into_o a_o large_a cistern_n in_o the_o city_n near_o sultan_n selim_n mosch_n and_o so_o by_o earthen_a pipe_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o several_a house_n the_o greek_n have_v six_o and_o twenty_o church_n in_o constantinople_n church_n and_o six_o in_o galata_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v a_o account_n elsewhere_o galata_n as_o it_o appear_v from_o a_o old_a survey_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n galata_n make_v up_o the_o thirteen_o and_o fourteen_o region_n that_o there_o may_v be_v the_o same_o number_n in_o new_a rome_n as_o constantine_n will_v have_v his_o new_a city_n also_o call_v as_o in_o the_o old_a it_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o haven_n 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be_v make_v sensible_a by_o pass_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n of_o that_o great_a city_n that_o the_o scite_fw-la and_o sceleton_n if_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o ancient_a building_n only_o remain_v the_o beauty_n and_o glory_n of_o they_o be_v lose_v since_o the_o turk_n become_v master_n of_o it_o and_o as_o when_o i_o be_v at_o the_o church_n a_o idea_n of_o which_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v who_o have_v see_v the_o abbey_n of_o glastenbury_n or_o thetford_n or_o will_v but_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o deplorable_a ruin_n of_o london_n after_o the_o dismal_a fire_n so_o when_o i_o consider_v the_o present_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o constantinople_n i_o be_v oftentimes_o perplex_v and_o in_o doubt_n whether_o i_o be_v more_o to_o admire_v the_o piety_n and_o munificence_n of_o those_o who_o raise_v such_o stately_a and_o glorious_a structure_n or_o the_o brutishness_n and_o barbarousness_n of_o those_o who_o pull_v they_o down_o but_o i_o soon_o lay_v my_o hand_n upon_o my_o mouth_n when_o i_o further_o consider_v that_o sacrilege_n have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o several_a goodly_a house_n of_o religion_n and_o learning_n in_o christendom_n and_o that_o it_o be_v whole_o owe_v to_o the_o miraculous_a providence_n of_o god_n who_o lay_v a_o restraint_n upon_o the_o mad_a and_o impious_a zeal_n of_o some_o of_o the_o prevail_a faction_n in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o usurpation_n when_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o their_o covetousness_n that_o the_o cathedral_n which_o be_v the_o wonder_n of_o all_o ingenious_a foreigner_n and_o one_o of_o the_o stand_a glory_n of_o england_n have_v not_o be_v lay_v waist_n and_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n and_o turn_v into_o confuse_a heap_n of_o stone_n and_o rubbish_n like_o ephesus_n or_o laodecea_n a_o reflection_n upon_o which_o sad_a time_n shall_v make_v we_o detest_v those_o seditious_a and_o fanatical_a principle_n which_o if_o they_o shall_v once_o prevail_v and_o be_v receive_v as_o good_a christian_a doctrine_n as_o they_o be_v most_o unhappy_o not_o many_o year_n since_o we_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o fear_n they_o will_v bring_v as_o great_a desolation_n along_o with_o they_o as_o any_o that_o be_v now_o in_o turkey_n t._n s._n stanhop-house_n all_o saint_n day_n 1677._o errata_fw-la page_n 1._o line_n 14._o for_o have_v read_v have_v p._n 5_o l._n 16._o r._n do_v p._n 7._o l._n 7._o r._n estate_n p._n 13._o l._n 25._o r._n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n p._n 17._o l._n 14._o r._n omar_n sp_z 18._o l._n 2._o r._n take_v l._n 13._o for_o that_o read_z as_o p._n 27._o l._n 17._o r._n and_o which_o p._n 32._o l._n 26._o r._n on_o p._n 30._o l._n 10._o r._n the_o empâ—e_n p._n 13._o l._n 17._o 22._o r._n be_v p._n 36._o l._n 8._o deal_n out_o p._n 45._o l._n 19_o r._n in_o the_o afternoon_n though_o not_o constant_o p._n 50._o l._n 20._o r._n how_o far_o p._n 75._o l._n 24._o r._n on_o which_o p._n 80._o l._n 5._o for_o some_o read_v several_a p._n 71._o l._n r._n convenience_n p._n 77._o l._n 24._o as_o it_o be_v p._n 86._o l._n 15._o rum-ili_a p._n 105._o l._n 4._o provision_n make_v for_o they_o and_o water_n p._n 119._o l._n 19_o fear_n p._n 123._o l._n 18._o the_o first_o p._n 131._o l._n 21._o as_o well_o as_o at_o buda_n and_o bagdat_n p._n 137._o l._n 20._o for_o but_o read_v as_o p._n 149._o l._n 15._o for_o sort_n read_v art_n p._n 165._o l._n 19_o of_o p._n 167._o l._n 25._o deal_n his_o p._n 190._o l._n 4._o such_o a_o p._n 196._o l._n 17._o hear_v p._n 203._o l._n 20._o upon_o hear_v p._n 243._o l._n 15._o l._n 19_o i_o find_v p._n 247._o l._n 13._o turn_n p._n 248._o l._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 181._o l._n 2._o read_v past_a p._n 301._o l._n 14._o nor_o p._n 302._o l._n 22._o jet_v p._n 281._o l._n 2._o past_a p._n 318._o l._n 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 320._o l._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n 321._o l._n 15._o a_o long_a time_n since_o remark_n upon_o the_o manner_n religion_n and_o government_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o turk_n be_v just_o brand_v with_o the_o character_n of_o a_o barbarous_a nation_n barbarous_a which_o censure_n do_v not_o relate_v either_o to_o the_o cruelty_n and_o severity_n of_o their_o punishment_n which_o their_o natural_a fierceness_n not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v restrain_v render_v necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o their_o government_n or_o to_o want_v of_o discipline_n for_o that_o in_o most_o thing_n be_v very_o exact_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o polity_n which_o custom_n and_o experience_n have_v establish_v as_o the_o grand_a support_n of_o their_o empire_n or_o to_o want_v of_o civil_a behaviour_n among_o themselves_o for_o none_o can_v outward_o be_v more_o respectful_a and_o submissive_a especial_o to_o their_o superior_n in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v to_o do_v they_o a_o mischief_n the_o fear_n of_o which_o make_v they_o guilty_a of_o most_o base_a compliance_n but_o to_o the_o intolerable_a pride_n and_o scorn_n wherewith_o they_o treat_v all_o the_o world_n beside_o their_o temper_n and_o genius_n learning_n the_o constitution_n of_o their_o government_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o education_n incline_v they_o to_o war_n where_o valour_n and_o merit_n be_v sure_a to_o be_v encourage_v and_o have_v their_o due_a reward_n they_o have_v neither_o leisure_n nor_o inclination_n to_o entertain_v the_o study_n of_o learning_n or_o the_o civil_a art_n which_o take_v off_o the_o roughness_n and_o wildness_n of_o nature_n and_o render_v man_n more_o agreeable_a in_o their_o conversation_n and_o though_o they_o be_v force_v to_o commend_v and_o admire_v the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o western_a christian_n when_o they_o see_v any_o mathematical_a instrument_n curious_a picture_n map_n or_o sea-chart_n or_o open_v the_o leave_v of_o any_o print_a book_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o they_o look_v upon_o all_o this_o as_o a_o curiosity_n that_o not_o only_o may_v be_v spare_v but_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v careful_o avoid_v and_o keep_v out_o of_o their_o empire_n as_o tend_v to_o soften_v man_n mind_n and_o render_v they_o less_o fit_a for_o arm_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o best_a and_o true_a end_n of_o life_n to_o enlarge_v their_o greatness_n and_o their_o conquest_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o their_o want_n of_o true_a and_o ingenuous_a learning_n which_o make_v they_o thus_o intractable_a and_o rude_a to_o stranger_n be_v as_o a_o root_a and_o inveterate_a prejudice_n against_o and_o hatred_n of_o all_o other_o who_o be_v of_o a_o different_a religion_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o where_o this_o principle_n prevail_v and_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o religion_n and_o duty_n they_o who_o embrace_v it_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o any_o act_n of_o kindness_n and_o humanity_n except_o when_o they_o be_v bribe_v to_o it_o with_o hope_n of_o reward_n and_o gain_v or_o force_v to_o it_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o state_n or_o wrought_v upon_o more_o powerful_o as_o it_o be_v against_o their_o will_n by_o the_o resentment_n of_o some_o favour_n and_o kindness_n receive_v which_o may_v happen_v now_o and_o then_o in_o some_o of_o better_a nature_n and_o more_o generous_a temper_n how_o mean_v and_o contemptible_a thought_n and_o opinion_n soever_o we_o have_v of_o any_o and_o yet_o common_a humanity_n oblige_v we_o to_o restrain_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o from_o break_v out_o in_o scurrilous_a and_o reproachful_a language_n especial_o when_o there_o be_v no_o provocation_n but_o the_o rude_a malice_n of_o the_o turk_n scorn_v to_o submit_v to_o these_o general_a rule_n of_o civility_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o indecency_n of_o it_o that_o they_o triumph_n and_o glory_n in_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o act_n of_o bravery_n and_o gallantry_n but_o a_o just_a proof_n of_o their_o zeal_n and_o most_o become_a and_o worthy_a a_o musulman_n this_o hatred_n they_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o instil_v into_o their_o child_n from_o their_o very_a infancy_n education_n as_o a_o most_o necessary_a part_n of_o their_o education_n next_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o one_o god_n and_o of_o mahomed_n his_o apostle_n and_o messenger_n i_o must_v profess_v it_o raise_v my_o wonder_n oftentimes_o to_o see_v little_a boy_n who_o tender_a age_n seem_v no_o way_n capable_a of_o such_o resentment_n upon_o the_o sight_n of_o frank_n for_o by_o that_o general_a name_n they_o most_o confuse_o call_v the_o western_a christian_n pass_v by_o to_o leave_v their_o sport_n and_o play_v and_o with_o great_a vehemency_n of_o passion_n and_o with_o a_o fury_n above_o that_o of_o child_n exclaim_v upon_o they_o and_o