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city_n depart_v year_n york_n 20 3 8.9165 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68197 The first and second volumes of Chronicles. [vol. 1] comprising 1 The description and historie of England, 2 The description and historie of Ireland, 3 The description and historie of Scotland: first collected and published by Raphaell Holinshed, William Harrison, and others: now newlie augmented and continued (with manifold matters of singular note and worthie memorie) to the yeare 1586. by Iohn Hooker aliàs Vowell Gent and others. With conuenient tables at the end of these volumes.; Chronicles of England, Scotlande, and Irelande. vol. 1 Holinshed, Raphael, d. 1580?; Stanyhurst, Richard, 1547-1618.; Fleming, Abraham, 1552?-1607.; Stow, John, 1525?-1605.; Thynne, Francis, 1545?-1608.; Hooker, John, 1526?-1601.; Harrison, William, 1534-1593.; Boece, Hector, 1465?-1536.; Giraldus, Cambrensis, 1146?-1223? 1587 (1587) STC 13569_pt1; ESTC S122178 1,179,579 468

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of_o they_o by_o his_o westsaxon_n and_o mercian_n what_o land_n come_v to_o king_n edward_n by_o the_o ●eath_n of_o edred_n duke_n of_o mercia_n he_o recover_v diverse_a place_n out_o of_o the_o dane_n hand_n and_o give_v they_o many_o a_o foil_n what_o castle_n he_o build_v he_o invade_v eastangle_v put_v ericke_n a_o danish_a king_n thereof_o to_o flight_n his_o own_o subject_n murder_v he_o for_o his_o cruelty_n his_o kingdom_n return_v to_o the_o right_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o other_o land_n by_o he_o thereto_o annex_v his_o sister_n elfleda_n govern_v the_o country_n of_o mercia_n during_o her_o life_n the_o xvij_o chapter_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o alured_n elder_a his_o son_n edward_n surname_v the_o elder_a begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o more_o part_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 901_o 901._o which_o be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n surname_v simplex_n 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have_v abide_v the_o chance_n of_o war_n within_o winborne_n dane_n yet_o he_o steal_v away_o in_o the_o night_n and_o flee_v into_o northumberland_n where_o he_o be_v ioifullie_o receive_v of_o the_o dane_n the_o king_n take_v his_o wife_n be_v leave_v behind_o and_o restore_v she_o to_o the_o house_n from_o whence_o she_o be_v take_v malm._n ¶_o some_o have_v write_v that_o this_o adelwold_fw-mi or_o ethelwold_n be_v not_o brother_n unto_o king_n edward_n but_o his_o uncle_n son_n after_o this_o king_n edward_n provide_v for_o the_o surety_n of_o his_o subject_n against_o the_o forray_n which_o the_o dane_n use_v to_o make_v fortify_v diverse_a city_n and_o town_n and_o stuff_v they_o with_o great_a garrison_n of_o soldier_n to_o defend_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o enemy_n victory_n and_o surly_a the_o englishman_n be_v so_o enure_v with_o war_n in_o those_o day_n that_o the_o people_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o any_o part_n of_o their_o country_n will_v assemble_v oftentimes_o without_o knowledge_n of_o king_n or_o capteine_v and_o set_v upon_o the_o enemy_n go_v common_o away_o with_o victory_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o overmatch_v they_o both_o in_o number_n and_o practice_v so_o be_v the_o enemy_n despise_v of_o the_o english_a soldier_n and_o laugh_v to_o scorn_v of_o the_o king_n for_o their_o foolish_a attempt_n hunt_n yet_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n reign_n adelwold_n his_o brother_n come_v with_o a_o navy_n of_o dane_n into_o the_o party_n of_o the_o eastangle_v adelwold_n and_o even_o at_o the_o first_o the_o essex_n man_n yield_v themselves_o unto_o he_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v he_o invade_v the_o country_n of_o mercia_n with_o a_o great_a army_n higd._n waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o same_o unto_o crikelade_v and_o there_o pass_v over_o the_o thames_n ride_v forth_o till_o he_o come_v to_o basingstoke_n brittenden_n or_o as_o some_o book_n have_v brittenden_n harieng_n the_o country_n on_o each_o side_n and_o so_o return_v back_o unto_o eastangle_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n king_n edward_n awaken_v héerewith_o hun●_n assemble_v his_o people_n and_o follow_v the_o enemy_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n and_o saint_n edmund_n ditch_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v return_v he_o give_v commandment_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v stay_v behind_o he_o but_o come_v back_o together_o for_o doubt_n to_o be_v forelay_v by_o the_o enemy_n brother_n the_o kentishman_n notwithstanding_o this_o ordinance_n and_o commandment_n remain_v behind_o although_o the_o king_n send_v seven_o messenger_n for_o they_o the_o dane_n await_v their_o advantage_n come_v together_o and_o fiercelie_n fight_v with_o the_o kentishman_n which_o a_o long_a time_n valiant_o defend_v themselves_o but_o in_o the_o end_n the_o dane_n obtain_v the_o victory_n although_o they_o lose_v more_o people_n there_o than_o the_o kentishman_n do_v and_o among_o other_o there_o be_v slay_v the_o foresay_a adelwold_n and_o diverse_a of_o the_o chief_a captain_n among_o the_o dane_n likewise_o of_o the_o english_a side_n there_o die_v two_o duke_n siwolfe_n &_o singlem_n or_o sigbelme_n with_o sundry_a other_o man_n of_o name_n both_o temporal_a and_o also_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o abbat_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n edward_n conclude_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o dane_n of_o eastangle_n and_o northumberland_n at_o itingford_n but_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v he_o send_v a_o army_n against_o they_o of_o northumberland_n dun._n which_o slay_v many_o of_o the_o dane_n and_o take_v great_a booty_n both_o of_o people_n and_o cattle_n remain_v in_o the_o country_n the_o space_n of_o five_o week_n the_o year_n next_o ensue_a the_o dane_n with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v into_o mercia_n to_o rob_v &_o spoil_v the_o country_n against_o who_o king_n edward_n send_v a_o mighty_a host_n assemble_v together_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n &_o they_o of_o mercia_n which_o set_v upon_o the_o dane_n as_o they_o be_v return_v homeward_o and_o slay_v of_o they_o a_o huge_a multitude_n together_o with_o their_o chief_n captain_n and_o leader_n as_o king_n halden_n and_o king_n eolwil_v earl_n uter_n earl_n scurfa_n hunt_n and_o diverse_a other_o in_o the_o year_n 912_o or_o as_o simon_n dunel_n say_v 908_o the_o duke_n of_o mercia_n edred_n or_o etheldred_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o then_o king_n edward_n seize_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o oxford_n and_o all_o that_o part_n of_o mercia_n which_o he_o hold_v but_o afterward_o he_o suffer_v his_o sister_n elfleda_n to_o enjoy_v the_o most_o part_n thereof_o except_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n and_o oxford_n which_o he_o still_o retain_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n this_o elfleda_n be_v wife_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n edred_n or_o etheldred_n as_o before_o you_o have_v hear_v of_o who_o worthy_a act_n more_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n edward_n build_v a_o castle_n at_o hertford_n wightham_n and_o likewise_o he_o build_v a_o town_n in_o essex_n at_o wightham_n and_o lay_v himself_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o maldon_n otherwise_o meauldun_n bring_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n under_o his_o subjection_n which_o before_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o army_n of_o the_o dane_n depart_v from_o northampton_n and_o chester_n in_o breach_n of_o the_o former_a truce_n think_v and_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n at_o hochnerton_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o short_o after_o their_o return_n home_o a_o other_o company_n of_o they_o go_v forth_o digetune_n and_o come_v to_o leighton_n where_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v assemble_v together_o fight_v with_o they_o &_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n take_v from_o they_o all_o the_o spoil_n which_o they_o have_v get_v and_o also_o their_o horse_n in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n a_o fleet_n of_o dane_n compass_v about_o the_o west_n part_n &_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o severne_n and_o so_o take_v prey_n in_o wales_n they_o also_o take_v prisoner_n a_o welsh_a bishop_n name_v camelgaret_n at_o irchenfield_n irchenfield_n who_o they_o lead_v to_o their_o ship_n but_o king_n edward_n redeem_v he_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n paieng_v they_o forty_o pound_n for_o his_o ransom_n after_o that_o the_o army_n of_o dane_n go_v forth_o to_o spoil_v the_o country_n about_o irchenfield_n but_o the_o people_n of_o chester_n hereford_n and_o other_o town_n and_o country_n thereabouts_o assemble_v together_o and_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o slay_v one_o of_o their_o noble_a man_n call_v earl_n rehald_v discomfit_v and_o geolcil_n the_o brother_n of_o earl_n uter_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o army_n &_o drive_v the_o residue_n into_o a_o
moonke_v come_v into_o england_n the_o say_a kinigil_n give_v he_o dorchester_n and_o all_o the_o land_n within_o seven_o mile_n about_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o cathedral_n sea_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o himself_o remoove_v his_o palace_n to_o winchester_n the_o first_o kingdom_n begin_v under_o ida_n ida._n in_o the_o 548._o of_o christ_n and_o be_v call_v northumberland_n because_o it_o lie_v by_o north_n of_o the_o river_n humber_n and_o from_o the_o come_n of_o henghist_a to_o this_o ida_n it_o be_v only_o govern_v by_o earl_n or_o heretoches_n as_o a_o heretochy_n till_o the_o say_a ida_n convert_v it_o into_o a_o kingdom_n it_o contain_v all_o that_o region_n which_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v be_v in_o time_n past_o either_o whole_o appertein_v to_o the_o brigant_n or_o whereof_o the_o say_v brigant_n do_v possess_v the_o great_a part_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v york_n as_o beda_n capgrave_n leyland_n and_o other_o do_v set_v down_o who_o add_v thereto_o that_o it_o extend_v from_o the_o humber_n unto_o the_o scotish_n sea_n until_o the_o slaughter_n of_o egfride_n of_o the_o northumber_n after_o which_o time_n the_o pict_n get_v hold_v of_o all_o between_o the_o forth_o and_o the_o twede_n which_o afterward_o descend_v to_o the_o scot_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o pict_n have_v not_o be_v sithence_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n nor_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o mere_a english_a as_o before_o time_n it_o have_v be_v such_o be_v the_o cruelty_n of_o these_o pict_n also_o in_o their_o recovery_n of_o the_o same_o that_o at_o a_o certain_a hour_n they_o make_v a_o sicilien_a evensong_n and_o slay_v every_o english_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n that_o they_o can_v lay_v hold_n upon_o within_o the_o aforesaid_a region_n but_o some_o escape_v narrow_o and_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 560._o it_o be_v part_v in_o twain_o ella_n under_o adda_n that_o yield_v up_o all_o his_o portion_n which_o lie_v between_o humber_n and_o the_o tine_n unto_o his_o brother_n ella_n according_a to_o their_o father_n appointment_n who_o call_v it_o deira_n or_o southumberland_n but_o retain_v the_o rest_n still_o unto_o his_o own_o use_n he_o diminish_v not_o his_o title_n but_o write_v himself_o as_o before_o king_n of_o all_o northumberland_n howbeit_o after_o 91._o year_n it_o be_v reunite_v again_o and_o so_o continue_v until_o alfred_n annex_v the_o whole_a to_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 331._o after_o ida_n or_o 878._o of_o the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n the_o seven_o kingdom_n offlingae_n call_v of_o the_o east-angle_n begin_v at_o norwich_n in_o the_o 561._o after_o christ_n under_o offa_n of_o who_o the_o people_n of_o that_o region_n be_v long_a time_n call_v offling_n this_o include_v all_o norfolk_n suffolk_n cambridgeshire_n and_o elie_n and_o continue_v 228._o year_n it_o flourish_v only_o 35._o year_n in_o perfect_a estate_n of_o liberte_fw-fr the_o rest_n be_v consume_v under_o the_o tribute_n and_o vassalage_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o and_o hold_v it_o with_o great_a honour_n till_o the_o dane_n get_v hold_v of_o it_o who_o spoil_v it_o very_o sore_a so_o that_o it_o become_v more_o miserable_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o remain_v till_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a unite_a it_o to_o their_o crown_n some_o say_v that_o grantcester_n but_o now_o cambridge_n a_o town_n erect_v out_o of_o her_o ruin_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o not_o norwich_n wherein_o i_o may_v well_o show_v the_o discord_n of_o writer_n but_o i_o can_v resolve_v the_o scruple_n some_o take_v this_o region_n also_o to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o of_o the_o icenes_n but_o as_o yet_o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v yield_v to_o their_o assertion_n i_o mean_v it_o of_o leland_n himself_o who_o help_n i_o use_v chéefelie_o in_o these_o collection_n albeit_o in_o this_o behalf_n i_o be_o not_o resolve_v that_o he_o do_v judge_v aright_o the_o 8._o &_o last_o be_v that_o of_o mertia_n which_o endure_v 291._o year_n and_o for_o greatness_n exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n it_o take_v the_o name_n either_o of_o mearc_n the_o saxon_a word_n because_o it_o be_v march_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o true_o the_o limit_n of_o most_o of_o the_o other_o kingdom_n abut_v upon_o the_o same_o or_o else_o for_o that_o the_o law_n of_o martia_n the_o queen_n be_v first_o use_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n creodda_n but_o as_o this_o late_a be_v but_o a_o mere_a conjecture_n of_o some_o so_o the_o say_a kingdom_n begin_v under_o creodda_n in_o the_o 585._o of_o christ_n &_o endure_v well_o near_o 300._o year_n before_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o that_o of_o the_o westsaxons_a by_o alfred_n then_o reign_v in_o this_o i_o will_v before_o he_o the_o dane_n have_v get_v hold_v thereof_o and_o place_v one_o ceolulph_n a_o idiot_n in_o the_o same_o but_o as_o he_o be_v soon_o reject_v for_o his_o folly_n so_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o your_o the_o say_v alfred_n i_o say_v annex_v it_o to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o manhood_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o mertian_n dominion_n include_v lincoln_n mertia_n northampton_n chester_n derby_n nottingham_n stafford_n huntingdon_n rutland_n oxford_n buckingham_z worcester_z bedford_z shire_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o shropshire_n which_o the_o welsh_a occupy_v not_o lancaster_n gloucester_n hereford_n alias_o hurchford_n warwijc_a and_o hertford_n shire_n the_o rest_n of_o who_o territory_n be_v hold_v by_o such_o prince_n of_o other_o kingdom_n through_o force_n as_o border_v upon_o the_o same_o moreover_o this_o kingdom_n be_v at_o one_o time_n divide_v into_o south_n and_o north_n mertia_n whereof_o this_o lie_v beyond_o and_o the_o other_o on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o trent_n which_o late_a also_o oswald_z of_o northumberland_n do_v give_v to_o weada_n the_o son_n of_o penda_n for_o kindred_n sake_n though_o he_o not_o long_o enjoy_v it_o this_o also_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o these_o eight_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n there_o be_v twelve_o prince_n repute_v in_o the_o popish_a catalogue_n for_o saint_n or_o martyr_n of_o which_o alcimund_n edwine_n oswald_n oswijn_n and_o aldwold_n reign_v in_o northumberland_n sigebert_n ethelbert_n edmond_n and_o another_o sigebert_n among_o the_o estangel_n kenelm_n and_o wistan_n in_o mertia_n and_o saint_n edward_n the_o confessor_n over_o all_o but_o how_o worthy_o i_o refer_v i_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a thus_o much_o have_v i_o think_v good_a to_o leave_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a kingdom_n and_o now_o will_v i_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o division_n of_o this_o island_n also_o into_o province_n as_o the_o roman_n sever_v it_o while_o they_o remain_v in_o these_o part_n which_o be_v do_v i_o hope_v that_o i_o have_v discharge_v whatsoever_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o title_n of_o this_o chapter_n the_o roman_n therefore_o have_v obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n divide_v the_o same_o at_o the_o last_o into_o five_o province_n as_o vibius_n sequester_n say_v the_o first_o whereof_o be_v name_v britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o contain_v the_o east_n part_n of_o england_n as_o some_o do_v gather_v from_o the_o trent_n unto_o the_o twede_n valentia_n the_o second_o be_v call_v valentia_n or_o valentiana_n and_o include_v the_o west_n side_n as_o they_o note_v it_o from_o liverpool_n unto_o cokermouth_n secunda_fw-la the_o three_o hight_v britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la and_o be_v that_o portion_n of_o the_o isle_n which_o lie_v southwards_o between_o the_o trent_n and_o the_o thames_n the_o four_o be_v surname_v flavia_n caesariensis_n caesariensis_n and_o contain_v all_o the_o country_n which_o remain_v between_o dover_n and_o the_o sauerne_n i_o mean_v by_o south_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o whereunto_o in_o like_a sort_n cornwall_n and_o wales_n be_v orderly_o assign_v the_o five_o and_o last_o part_n be_v then_o name_v maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n caesariensis_n now_o scotland_n the_o most_o barren_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o yet_o not_o unsought_a out_o of_o the_o greedy_a roman_n because_o of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o foul_a fine_a alabaster_n and_o hard_a marble_n that_o be_v engender_v and_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o same_o for_o furniture_n of_o household_n and_o curious_a building_n wherein_o they_o much_o delit_v more_o hereof_o in_o sextus_n rufus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o day_n of_o valentine_n and_o write_v notitiam_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la now_o extant_a to_o be_v read_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o this_o island_n first_o from_o samothe_n unto_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n or_o rather_o the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n
and_o hereupon_o their_o hector_n boetius_fw-la as_o a_o hen_n that_o for_o lay_v of_o one_o egg_n will_v make_v a_o great_a cakeling_n solemn_o triumph_v for_o a_o conquest_n before_o the_o victory_n allege_v that_o hereby_o the_o briton_n be_v make_v tributary_n to_o the_o scot_n and_o yet_o he_o confess_v that_o they_o win_v no_o more_o land_n by_o that_o suppose_a conquest_n but_o the_o same_o portion_n between_o they_o and_o humber_n which_o in_o the_o old_a partition_n before_o be_v annex_v to_o albania_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o be_v beléeve_v that_o such_o a_o break_a nation_n as_o the_o scot_n at_o that_o time_n be_v return_v from_o banishment_n within_o four_o year_n before_o and_o since_o in_o battle_n lose_v both_o their_o king_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o best_a man_n to_o be_v thus_o able_a to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o very_o unlikelie_a if_o they_o have_v conquer_v it_o they_o will_v have_v leave_v the_o hot_a sun_n of_o the_o south_n part_n to_o dwell_v in_o the_o cold_a snow_n in_o scotland_n incredible_a it_o be_v that_o if_o they_o have_v conquer_v it_o they_o will_v not_o have_v depute_a officer_n in_o it_o as_o in_o case_n of_o conquest_n behoove_v and_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o belief_n that_o great_a britain_n or_o any_o other_o country_n shall_v be_v win_v without_o the_o come_n of_o any_o enemy_n into_o it_o as_o they_o do_v not_o but_o tarry_v final_o at_o the_o same_o wall_n of_o adrian_n whereof_o i_o speak_v before_o but_o what_o need_v i_o speak_v of_o these_o defence_n when_o the_o same_o boecius_fw-la scantlie_o trust_v his_o own_o belief_n in_o this_o tale_n for_o he_o say_v that_o galfride_n and_o sundry_a other_o authentic_a writer_n diverslie_o vary_v from_o this_o part_n of_o his_o story_n wherein_o his_o own_o thought_n accuse_v his_o conscience_n of_o untruth_n herein_o also_o he_o further_o forget_v how_o it_o behoove_v a_o liar_n to_o be_v mindful_a of_o his_o assertion_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n next_o follow_v whole_o bewray_v himself_o say_v that_o the_o confederate_a king_n of_o scot_n and_o pict_n upon_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o briton_n which_o then_o follow_v hope_v short_o to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o land_n of_o great_a britain_n from_o beyond_o humber_n unto_o the_o fresh_a sea_n which_o hope_n have_v be_v vain_a and_o not_o less_o than_o void_a if_o it_o have_v be_v their_o own_o by_o any_o conquest_n before_o constantine_n of_o britain_n descend_v from_o conan_n king_n thereof_o cousin_n of_o brutus_n blood_n to_o this_o maximian_n and_o his_o near_a heir_n be_v next_o king_n of_o britain_n he_o immediate_o pursue_v the_o scot_n with_o war_n and_o short_o in_o battle_n slay_v their_o king_n dongard_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n whereby_o he_o recover_v scotland_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o take_v all_o the_o hold_v thereof_o into_o his_o own_o possession_n uortiger_n short_o after_o obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o britain_n against_o who_o the_o scot_n new_o rebel_v for_o the_o repress_v whereof_o mistrust_v the_o briton_n to_o hate_v he_o for_o sundry_a cause_n as_o one_o that_o to_o avoid_v the_o smoke_n do_v oft_o fall_v into_o the_o fire_n receive_v heng_a a_o saxon_a and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o countryman_n with_o who_o and_o a_o few_o briton_n he_o enter_v scotland_n &_o overcome_v they_o whereupon_o they_o take_v the_o isle_n which_o be_v their_o common_a refuge_n he_o give_v also_o much_o of_o scotland_n as_o gallowaie_o pentland_n mers_n and_o annandale_n with_o sundry_a other_o land_n to_o this_o heng_a and_o his_o people_n to_o inhabit_v which_o they_o do_v accord_o enjoy_v but_o when_o this_o heng_a in_o process_n of_o time_n thirst_v after_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o the_o south_n he_o be_v banish_v and_o yet_o afterward_o be_v restore_v he_o conspire_v with_o the_o scot_n against_o aurilambrose_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n the_o just_a inheritor_n of_o this_o whole_a dominion_n but_o his_o untruth_n and_o they_o be_v both_o recompense_v together_o less_o for_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o eldulph_n de_fw-fr samor_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o britain_n and_o his_o head_n for_o his_o traitorie_n strike_v off_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o aurilambrose_n in_o the_o field_n the_o scot_n be_v vanquish_v but_o octa_n the_o son_n of_o heng_a be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n to_o who_o and_o his_o people_n this_o aurilambrose_n give_v the_o country_n of_o gallowaie_o in_o scotland_n for_o which_o they_o become_v his_o subject_n and_o hereby_o appear_v that_o scotland_n be_v then_o again_o reduce_v into_o his_o hand_n uter_n call_v also_o pendragon_n brother_n to_o aurilambrose_n be_v next_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n against_o who_o these_o swear_a saxon_n now_o forswear_a subject_n confederate_a with_o the_o scot_n new_o rebel_v but_o by_o his_o power_n assemble_v against_o they_o in_o gallowaie_o in_o scotland_n they_o be_v discomfit_v &_o albania_n again_o recover_v unto_o his_o subjection_n arthur_n the_o son_n of_o of_o this_o uter_n beget_v before_o the_o marriage_n but_o lawful_o bear_v in_o matrimony_n succéede_v next_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o noble_a act_n though_o many_o vulgar_a fable_n have_v rather_o stain_v than_o commend_v yet_o all_o the_o scotish_n writer_n confess_v that_o he_o subdue_v great_a britain_n and_o make_v it_o tributary_n to_o he_o and_o overcome_v the_o saxon_n then_o scatter_v as_o far_o as_o cathnesse_n in_o scotland_n and_o in_o all_o these_o war_n against_o they_o he_o have_v the_o service_n and_o obeisance_n of_o scot_n and_o pict_n but_o at_o the_o last_o set_v their_o foot_n in_o the_o guileful_a path_n of_o their_o predecessor_n they_o rebel_v and_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o york_n howell_n king_n of_o the_o less_o britain_n cousin_n to_o king_n arthur_n be_v therein_o but_o he_o with_o a_o host_n come_v thither_o and_o discomfit_v the_o scot_n chase_v they_o into_o a_o marsh_n and_o besiege_v they_o there_o so_o long_o that_o they_o be_v almost_o famish_v until_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o man_n of_o religion_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v christen_v people_n beseech_v he_o to_o take_v they_o to_o his_o mercy_n and_o grace_n and_o to_o grant_v they_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o country_n to_o dwell_v in_o under_o everlasting_a subjection_n upon_o this_o he_o take_v they_o to_o his_o grace_n homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o when_o they_o be_v swear_v his_o subject_n and_o liegeman_n he_o ordain_v his_o kinsman_n anguisan_n to_o be_v their_o king_n and_o governor_n urian_n king_n of_o island_n and_o murefrence_n king_n of_o orkeneie_n he_o make_v a_o archbishop_n of_o york_n also_o who_o authority_n extend_v through_o all_o scotland_n final_o the_o say_a arthur_n hold_v his_o royal_a feast_n at_o cairleon_n have_v there_o all_o the_o king_n that_o be_v subject_n unto_o he_o among_o which_o angusian_n the_o say_a king_n of_o scot_n do_v his_o due_a service_n and_o homage_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v with_o he_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n &_o bare_a king_n arthur_n sword_n afore_o he_o malgo_n short_o after_o succéede_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o upon_o new_a resistance_n make_v subdue_v ireland_n island_n the_o orchad_n norway_n and_o denmark_n and_o make_v ethelfr_v a_o saxon_a king_n of_o bernicia_n that_o be_v northumberland_z louthian_n and_o much_o other_o land_n of_o scotland_n which_o ethelfr_v by_o the_o sword_n obtain_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o wilful_a inhabitant_n and_o continue_v true_a subject_n to_o this_o malgo._n cadwan_n succéede_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o scot_n make_v war_n upon_o this_o ethelfred_n but_o at_o the_o last_o they_o agree_v and_o cadwan_n upon_o their_o rebellion_n give_v all_o scotland_n unto_o this_o ethelfred_n which_o he_o thereupon_o subdue_v and_o enjoy_v but_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o cadwallo_n that_o next_o succeed_v in_o great_a britain_n he_o rebel_v whereupon_o the_o same_o cadwallo_n come_v into_o scotland_n and_o upon_o his_o treason_n reseise_v the_o country_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o have_v with_o he_o all_o the_o viceroy_n of_o the_o saxon_n which_o then_o inhabit_v here_o as_o his_o subject_n in_o singular_a battle_n he_o slay_v the_o same_o ethelfred_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n oswald_z be_v short_o after_o by_o cadwallos_n gift_n make_v king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o he_o as_o subject_a to_o cadwallo_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n discomfit_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n and_o subdue_v all_o scotland_n oswie_fw-fr the_o brother_n of_o this_o oswald_z be_v by_o the_o like_a gift_n of_o cadwallo_n make_v next_o king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o he_o by_o like_a commandment_n new_o subdue_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n and_o hold_v they_o in_o that_o
of_o all_o account_v of_o because_o of_o their_o strength_n and_o valour_n for_o as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o meat_n so_o the_o strong_a the_o wine_n be_v the_o more_o it_o be_v desire_v by_o mean_n whereof_o in_o old_a time_n the_o best_a be_v call_v theologicum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v have_v from_o the_o clergy_n and_o religious_a man_n unto_o who_o house_n many_o of_o the_o laity_n will_v often_o send_v for_o bottle_n fill_v with_o the_o same_o be_v sure_a that_o they_o will_v neither_o drink_v nor_o be_v serve_v of_o the_o worst_a or_o such_o as_o be_v any_o way_n mingle_v or_o brew_v by_o the_o vintner_n nay_o the_o merchant_n will_v have_v think_v that_o his_o soul_n shall_v have_v go_v streightwaie_o to_o the_o devil_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v serve_v they_o with_o other_o than_o the_o best_a furthermore_o when_o these_o have_v have_v their_o course_n which_o nature_n yield_v fundrie_a sort_n of_o artificial_a stuff_n as_o ypocras_n &_o wormwood_n wine_n must_v in_o like_a manner_n succeed_v in_o their_o turn_n beside_o stale_a ale_n and_o strong_a beer_n which_o nevertheless_o bear_v the_o great_a brunt_n in_o drink_v and_o be_v of_o so_o many_o sort_n and_o age_n as_o it_o please_v the_o brewer_n to_o make_v they_o the_o beer_n that_o be_v use_v at_o noble_a man_n table_n in_o their_o fix_a and_o stand_a house_n beer_n be_v common_o of_o a_o year_n old_a or_o peradventure_o of_o two_o year_n tun_v or_o more_o but_o this_o be_v not_o general_a it_o be_v also_o brew_v in_o march_n and_o therefore_o call_v march_n beer_n but_o for_o the_o household_n it_o be_v usual_o not_o under_o a_o month_n age_n each_o one_o covet_v to_o have_v the_o same_o stale_a as_o he_o may_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o sour_a and_o his_o bread_n new_a as_o be_v possible_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o hot_a the_o artificer_n artificer_n and_o husbandman_n make_v great_a account_n of_o such_o meat_n as_o they_o may_v soon_o come_v by_o and_o have_v it_o quickly_o ready_a except_o it_o be_v in_o london_n when_o the_o company_n of_o every_o trade_n do_v meet_v on_o their_o quarter_n day_n at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o nobility_n their_o food_n also_o consist_v principal_o in_o beef_n and_o such_o meat_n as_o the_o butcher_n sell_v that_o be_v to_o say_v mutton_n veal_n lamb_n pork_n &c_n &c_n whereof_o he_o find_v great_a store_n in_o the_o market_n adjoin_v beside_o souse_n brawn_n bacon_n fruit_n pie_n of_o fruit_n fowl_n of_o sundry_a sort_n cheese_n butter_n egg_n &c_n &c_n as_o the_o other_o want_v it_o not_o at_o home_n by_o his_o own_o provision_n which_o be_v at_o the_o best_a hand_n and_o common_o lest_o charge_n in_o feast_v also_o this_o latter_a sort_n i_o mean_v the_o husbandman_n do_v excee_v after_o their_o manner_n especial_o at_o bridals_n purification_n of_o woman_n and_o such_o odd_a meeting_n where_o it_o be_v incredible_a to_o tell_v what_o meat_n be_v consume_v &_o spend_v each_o one_o bring_v such_o a_o dish_n or_o so_o many_o with_o he_o as_o his_o wife_n &_o he_o do_v consult_v upon_o but_o always_o with_o this_o consideration_n that_o the_o léefer_v friend_n shall_v have_v the_o better_a provision_n this_o also_o be_v common_o see_v at_o these_o banquet_n that_o the_o good_a man_n of_o the_o house_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o any_o thing_n save_v bread_n drink_n sauce_n houseroom_n and_o fire_n but_o the_o artificer_n in_o city_n and_o good_a town_n do_v deal_v far_o otherwise_o for_o albeit_o that_o some_o of_o they_o do_v suffer_v their_o jaw_n to_o go_v oft_o before_o their_o claw_n and_o diverse_a of_o they_o by_o make_v good_a cheer_n do_v hinder_v themselves_o and_o other_o man_n yet_o the_o wise_a sort_n can_v handle_v the_o matter_n well_o enough_o in_o these_o iunketting_n and_o therefore_o their_o frugality_n deserve_v commendation_n to_o conclude_v both_o the_o artificer_n and_o the_o husbandman_n be_v sufficient_o liberal_a &_o very_o friendly_a at_o their_o table_n and_o when_o they_o meet_v they_o be_v so_o merry_a without_o malice_n and_o plain_a without_o inward_a italian_a or_o french_a craft_n and_o subtlety_n that_o it_o will_v do_v a_o man_n good_a to_o be_v in_o company_n among_o they_o herein_o only_o be_v the_o inferior_a sort_n somewhat_o to_o be_v blame_v that_o be_v thus_o assemble_v their_o talk_n be_v now_o and_o then_o such_o as_o savour_v of_o scurrility_n and_o ribaldry_n a_o thing_n natural_o incident_a to_o carter_n and_o clown_n who_o think_v themselves_o not_o to_o be_v merry_a &_o welcome_a if_o their_o foolish_a vein_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v never_o so_o little_o restrain_v this_o be_v moreover_o to_o be_v add_v in_o these_o meeting_n that_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o stumble_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o venison_n and_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n or_o very_o strong_a beer_n or_o ale_n which_o latter_a they_o common_o provide_v against_o their_o appoint_a day_n they_o think_v their_o cheer_n so_o great_a and_o themselves_o to_o have_v fare_v so_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n maior_n mayor_n of_o london_n with_o who_o when_o their_o belly_n be_v full_a they_o will_v not_o often_o stick_v to_o make_v comparison_n because_o that_o of_o a_o subject_n there_o be_v no_o public_a officer_n of_o any_o city_n in_o europe_n that_o may_v compare_v in_o port_n and_o countenance_n with_o he_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o office_n i_o may_v here_o talk_v somewhat_o of_o the_o great_a silence_n that_o be_v use_v at_o the_o table_n of_o the_o honourable_a and_o wise_a sort_n general_o over_o all_o the_o realm_n albeit_o that_o too_o much_o deserve_v no_o commendation_n for_o it_o belong_v to_o gest_n neither_o to_o be_v muti_fw-la nor_o loquaces_fw-la likewise_o of_o the_o moderate_a eat_n and_o drink_v that_o be_v daily_o see_v and_o final_o of_o the_o regard_n that_o each_o one_o have_v to_o keep_v himself_o from_o the_o note_n of_o surffet_v and_o drunkenness_n for_o which_o cause_n salt_n meat_n except_o beef_n bacon_n and_o pork_n be_v not_o any_o whit_n esteem_v and_o yet_o these_o three_o may_v not_o be_v much_o powder_v but_o as_o in_o rehearsal_n thereof_o i_o shall_v commend_v the_o noble_a man_n merchant_z and_o frugal_a artificer_n so_o i_o can_v not_o clear_v the_o mean_a sort_n of_o husbandman_n and_o country_n inhabitant_n of_o very_a much_o babble_n except_o it_o be_v here_o and_o there_o some_o odd_a yeoman_n with_o who_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o merry_a that_o talk_v of_o most_o ribaldry_n or_o the_o wise_a man_n that_o speak_v fa_v among_o they_o &_o now_o and_o then_o surffet_v and_o drunkenness_n which_o they_o rather_o fall_v into_o for_o want_v of_o heed_n take_v than_o wilful_o follow_v or_o delight_v in_o those_o error_n of_o set_a mind_n and_o purpose_n it_o may_v be_v that_o diverse_a of_o they_o live_v at_o home_n with_o hard_a and_o pinch_a diet_n small_a drink_n and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v scarce_o enough_o of_o that_o be_v soon_o overtake_v when_o they_o come_v unto_o such_o banquet_n howbeit_o they_o take_v it_o general_o as_o no_o small_a disgrace_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v cupshotten_a so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o grief_n unto_o they_o though_o now_o sans_o remedy_n since_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o pass_v if_o the_o friend_n also_o of_o the_o wealthy_a sort_n come_v to_o their_o house_n from_o far_o they_o be_v common_o so_o welcome_a till_o they_o depart_v as_o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o come_n whereas_o in_o good_a town_n and_o city_n as_o london_n &c_n &c_n man_n oftentimes_o complain_v of_o little_a room_n and_o in_o reward_n of_o a_o fat_a capon_n or_o plenty_n of_o beef_n and_o mutton_n large_o bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o country_n a_o cup_n of_o wine_n or_o beer_n with_o a_o napkin_n to_o wipe_v their_o lip_n and_o a_o you_o be_v hearty_o welcome_a be_v think_v to_o begreat_a entertainment_n and_o therefore_o the_o old_a country_n clerk_n have_v frame_v this_o say_n in_o that_o behalf_n i_o mean_v upon_o the_o entertainment_n of_o townsman_n and_o londoner_n after_o the_o day_n of_o their_o abode_n in_o this_o manner_n primus_fw-la incundus_fw-la tollerabilis_fw-la estque_fw-la secundus_fw-la tertius_fw-la est_fw-la vanus_fw-la sed_fw-la fetet_fw-la quatriduanus_fw-la the_o bread_n through_o out_o the_o land_n be_v make_v of_o such_o bread_n grain_n as_o the_o soil_n yield_v nevertheless_o the_o gentility_n common_o provide_v themselves_o sufficient_o of_o wheat_n for_o their_o own_o table_n while_o their_o household_n and_o poor_a neighbour_n in_o some_o shire_n be_v enforce_v to_o content_v themselves_o with_o rye_n or_o barl●ie_n yea_o and_o in_o time_n of_o dearth_n many_o with_o bread_n make_v either_o of_o bean_n peason_n or_o oat_n or_o of_o altogether_o and_o some_o acorn_n among_o of_o which_o
prurie_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o tregonie_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o trebenna_n alias_o bossinnie_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o s._n jes._n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o fowaie_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o germine_fw-la 2_o the_o borough_n of_o michael_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o saint_n maries_n 2_o cumberland_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o caerleill_n 2_o cambridge_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o cambridge_n 2_o chester_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n 2_o derby_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o derby_n 2_o devon_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o excester_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o totnes_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o plymouth_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o bardnestable_a 2_o the_o borough_n of_o plimton_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o tavestocke_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o dartmouth_n clifton_n and_o herdine_n 2_o dorsetshire_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o poole_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o dorchester_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o linne_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o melcombe_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o waiemouth_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o bureport_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o shaftesburie_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o warham_n 2_o essex_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o colchester_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o malden_n 2_o yorkshire_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o york_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o knaresborough_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o skardborough_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o rippon_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o hudon_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o boroughbridge_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o thuske_v 2_o the_o borough_n of_o aldebrough_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o beverleie_fw-la 2_o glocestershire_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o cirencester_n 2_o huntingtonshire_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o huntingdon_n 2_o hertfordshire_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o saint_n albon_n 2_o herefordshire_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o lempster_n 2_o kent_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o canturburie_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o rochester_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o maidstone_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o quinborough_n 2_o lincoln_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o bostone_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o great_a grinesbie_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o stamford_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o grantham_n 2_o leicestershire_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o leicester_n 2_o lancastershire_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o lancaster_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o preston_n in_o andernes_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o liverpoole_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o newton_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o wigan_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o clithero_o 2_o middlesex_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 4_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n 2_o monmouth_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o monmouth_n 1_o northhampton_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o peterborough_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o northhampton_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o barkleie_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o higham_n ferres_n 1_o nottingham_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o nottingham_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o estreatford_n 2_o norfolk_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o linne_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o great_a jernemouth_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o thetford_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o castle_n rising_n 2_o northumberland_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o new_a castle_n upon_o tine_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o morpeth_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o barwike_n 2_o oxford_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o banbury_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o woodstock_n 2_o rutland_n knight_n 2_o surrerie_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o southwark_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o blechingleigh_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o rigate_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o guildford_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o gatton_n 2_o stafford_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o lichfield_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o stratford_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o new_a castle_n under_o linne_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o tamworth_n 2_o salop._n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o salop._n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o bruges_n alias_o bridgenorth_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o ludlow_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o wenlocke_v 2_o southampton_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o winton_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o southampton_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o portesmouth_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o peterfield_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o stockebridge_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o christ_n church_n 2_o suffolk_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o ippeswich_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o dunwich_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o ortford_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o aldeborough_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o sudburie_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o eya_n 2_o summerset_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o bath_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o welles_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o taunton_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o bridgewater_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o minched_a 2_o sussex_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o chichester_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o horsham_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o midhurst_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o lewes_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o shorham_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o brember_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o sten_v 2_o the_o borough_n of_o eastgrenesteed_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o arundel_n 2_o westmoreland_n knight_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o appulbie_n 2_o wilton_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o new_a sarum_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o wilton_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o dounton_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o hindon_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o heitesburie_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o westburie_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o caine._n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o devise_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o chipenham_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o malmesburie_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o cricklade_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o budwin_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o ludgesale_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o old_a sarum_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o wotton_n basset_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o marleborough_n 2_o worcester_z knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o worcester_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o withée_o 2_o warwick_n knight_n 2_o the_o city_n of_o coventrie_n 2_o the_o borough_n of_o warwick_n 2_o baron_n of_o the_o port_n hastings_n 2_o winchelseie_fw-la 2_o rye_n 2_o rumneie_n 2_o hithe_n 2_o dover_n 2_o sandwich_n 2_o mountgomerie_n knight_n 1_o the_o borough_n of_o mountgomerie_n 1_o flint_n knight_n 1_o the_o borough_n of_o flint_n 1_o denbigh_n knight_n 1_o the_o borough_n of_o denbigh_n 1_o merionneth_n knight_n 1_o the_o borough_n of_o haverfordwest_n 1_o carneruan_n knight_n 1_o the_o borough_n of_o carneru●●e_n 1_o angleseie_fw-la knight_n 1_o the_o borough_n of_o beaumares_n 1_o carmarden_n knight_n 1_o the_o borough_n of_o new_a carmarden_n 1_o pembroke_n knight_n 1_o the_o borough_n of_o pembroke_n 1_o cairdigan_n knight_n 1_o the_o borough_n of_o cairdigan_n 1_o brecknoch_n knight_n 1_o the_o borough_n of_o brecknoch_n 1_o radnor_n knight_n 1_o the_o borough_n of_o radnor_n 1_o glamorgan_n knight_n 1_o the_o borough_n of_o cardiff_n 1_o ¶_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o foresay_a number_n of_o the_o common_a house_n videlicet_fw-la of_o knight_n 90._o citizen_n 46._o burgess_n 289._o baron_n 14._o 439._o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n since_o her_o first_o inhabitation_n chap._n 9_o that_o samothe_v samothe_n or_o dis_n give_v the_o first_o law_n to_o the_o celte_v who_o kingdom_n he_o erect_v about_o the_o fiftéenth_n of_o nimbrote_n the_o testimony_n of_o berosus_n be_v proof_n sufficient_a for_o he_o not_o only_o affirm_v he_o to_o publish_v the_o same_o in_o the_o four_o of_o ninus_n but_o also_o add_v thereto_o how_o there_o live_v none_o in_o his_o day_n of_o more_o excellent_a wisdom_n nor_o politic_a invention_n than_o he_o whereof_o he_o be_v name_v samothe_n as_o some_o other_o do_v affirm_v what_o his_o law_n be_v it_o be_v now_o altogether_o unknown_a albion_n as_o most_o thing_n of_o this_o age_n but_o that_o they_o be_v alter_v again_o at_o the_o come_n of_o albion_n no_o man_n can_v absolute_o deny_v since_o new_a lord_n use_v common_o to_o give_v new_a law_n and_o conqueror_n abolish_v such_o as_o be_v in_o use_n before_o they_o the_o like_a also_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o our_o brute_n brute_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o certain_a knowledge_n so_o well_o of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o be_v perish_v and_o nothing_o worthy_a memory_n leave_v of_o all_o their_o do_n somewhat_o yet_o we_o have_v of_o mulmutius_n mulmutius_n who_o not_o only_o subdue_v such_o prince_n as_o reign_v in_o this_o land_n but_o also_o bring_v the_o realm_n to_o good_a order_n that_o long_o before_o have_v be_v tear_v with_o civil_a discord_n but_o where_o his_o law_n be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o which_o they_o be_v from_o other_o man_n no_o man_n live_v in_o these_o day_n be_v able_a to_o determine_v certes_o there_o be_v never_o prince_n in_o britain_n of_o who_o his_o subject_n conceive_v
they_o happen_v oftentimes_o upon_o lempet_v shell_n piece_n of_o rusty_a anchor_n and_o kéele_n of_o great_a vessel_n whereupon_o some_o by_o and_o by_o gather_v that_o either_o the_o thames_n or_o some_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n do_v beat_v upon_o that_o town_n not_o understand_v that_o these_o thing_n may_v aswell_o happen_v in_o great_a lake_n and_o mere_n whereof_o there_o be_v one_o adjoin_v to_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o city_n which_o lie_v then_o as_o some_o man_n think_v unwall_v but_o that_o also_o be_v false_a for_o be_v there_o upon_o occasion_n this_o summer_n pass_v i_o see_v some_o remnant_n of_o the_o old_a wall_n stand_v in_o that_o place_n which_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v very_o substantial_o build_v the_o ruin_n likewise_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v run_v along_o by_o the_o old_a chapel_n hard_o by_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o bank_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o new_a town_n stand_v clean_o without_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o old_a and_o that_o the_o bridge_n whereof_o the_o history_n of_o s._n alban_n speak_v be_v at_o the_o nether_a end_n 〈◊〉_d halliwell_n street_n or_o there_o about_o for_o so_o the_o view_n of_o the_o place_n do_v enforce_v i_o to_o conjecture_v this_o mere_a which_o the_o latin_a copy_n of_o the_o description_n of_o britain_n write_v of_o late_a by_o humphrey_n lhoid_n our_o country_n man_n call_v corruptlie_o stagnum_n enaximum_fw-la for_o stagnum_n maximum_fw-la at_o the_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o thereby_o offa_n in_o his_o time_n do_v reap_v no_o small_a commodity_n it_o continue_v also_o until_o the_o time_n of_o alfrijc_a the_o seven_o abbot_n of_o that_o house_n who_o buy_v it_o outright_o of_o the_o king_n then_o live_v and_o by_o excessive_a charge_n drain_v it_o so_o narrow_o that_o within_o a_o while_n he_o leave_v it_o dry_a save_v that_o he_o reserve_v a_o channel_n for_o the_o river_n to_o have_v her_o usual_a course_n which_o he_o hold_v up_o with_o high_a bank_n because_o there_o be_v always_o contention_n between_o the_o monk_n and_o the_o king_n servant_n which_o fish_v on_o that_o water_n unto_o the_o king_n behoof_n in_o these_o day_n therefore_o remain_v no_o manner_n mention_v of_o this_o pool_n but_o only_o in_o one_o street_n which_o yet_o be_v call_v fishpoole_n street_n whereof_o this_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o resolution_n of_o such_o man_n as_o seek_v rather_o to_o yield_v to_o a_o inconvenience_n than_o that_o their_o gildas_n shall_v seem_v to_o mistake_v this_o river_n have_v thus_o digress_v to_o give_v some_o remembrance_n of_o the_o old_a estate_n of_o verolamium_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o return_v again_o unto_o my_o former_a purpose_n certes_o i_o will_v glad_o set_v down_o with_o the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o the_o city_n all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n with_o their_o true_a longitude_n and_o latitude_n but_o as_o yet_o i_o can_v come_v by_o they_o in_o such_o order_n 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bath_n for_o at_o the_o first_o come_v into_o it_o man_n think_v that_o it_o will_v scald_v their_o flesh_n and_o lose_v it_o from_o the_o bone_n but_o after_o a_o season_n and_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o comer_n thereto_o be_v warm_v through_o in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v more_o tolerable_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v bear_v both_o these_o bath_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o little_a street_n and_o join_v to_o s._n thomas_n hospital_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o reginald_n bishop_n of_o bath_n make_v his_o house_n near_o unto_o these_o common_a bath_n only_o to_o succour_v such_o poor_a people_n as_o shall_v resort_v unto_o they_o the_o king_n bath_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o large_a bath_n stand_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n it_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o very_a high_a stone_n wall_n and_o the_o brim_n thereof_o be_v mure_v round_o about_o where_o in_o be_v two_o and_o thirty_o arch_n for_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o stand_v in_o separatlie_o who_o be_v of_o the_o gentry_n for_o the_o most_o part_n brodel_n do_v resort_n thither_o indifferent_o but_o not_o in_o such_o lascivious_a sort_n as_o unto_o other_o bath_n and_o hot_a house_n of_o the_o main_a whereof_o some_o write_v more_o a_o great_a deal_n than_o modesty_n shall_v reveal_v and_o honesty_n perform_v there_o go_v a_o sluice_n out_o of_o this_o bath_n which_o serve_v in_o time_n past_o the_o priory_n with_o water_n which_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o it_o unto_o two_o place_n and_o common_o use_v for_o bath_n but_o now_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o they_o remain_v in_o usage_n as_o for_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o water_n of_o all_o the_o bath_n it_o be_v most_o like_a to_o a_o deep_a blue_a bath_n and_o réeke_v much_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o seethe_a pot_n water_n common_o yield_v somewhat_o a_o sulphurous_a taste_n and_o very_o unpleasant_a savour_n the_o water_n also_o that_o run_v from_o the_o two_o 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each_o of_o they_o wherefore_o we_o do_v forbear_v the_o rash_a entrance_n into_o they_o at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o we_o will_v not_o by_o contraction_n of_o any_o new_a disease_n depart_v more_o gréevouflie_o affect_v than_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n which_o be_v in_o deed_n a_o thing_n that_o each_o one_o shall_v regard_v for_o these_o cause_n therefore_o they_o be_v common_o shut_v up_o from_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n season_n to_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o one_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o likewise_o at_o midnight_n at_o which_o time_n the_o keeper_n of_o they_o resort_v to_o his_o charge_n open_v the_o gate_n and_o leave_v or_o shall_v leave_v free_a passage_n unto_o such_o as_o come_v unto_o they_o hitherto_o leland_n what_o cost_v of_o late_o have_v be_v bestow_v upon_o these_o bath_n by_o diverse_a of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n commonalty_n and_o clergy_n it_o lie_v not_o in_o i_o to_o declare_v yet_o as_o i_o hear_v they_o be_v not_o only_o very_o much_o repare_v and_o garnish_v with_o sundry_a curious_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n partly_o touch_v their_o commendation_n and_o partly_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o such_o as_o resort_v unto_o they_o but_o also_o better_o order_v clean_a keep_v &_o more_o friendly_a provision_n make_v for_o such_o poverty_n as_o daily_o repair_v thither_o but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o such_o be_v the_o general_a estate_n of_o thing_n in_o bath_n that_o the_o rich_a man_n may_v spend_v while_o they_o will_v and_o the_o poor_a beg_v while_o they_o listen_v for_o their_o maintenance_n and_o diet_n so_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v there_o and_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v very_o good_a order_n in_o that_o city_n for_o all_o degree_n but_o where_o shall_v a_o man_n find_v any_o equal_a regard_n of_o poor_a and_o rich_a though_o god_n do_v give_v these_o his_o good_a gift_n free_o &_o unto_o both_o alike_o i_o will_v here_o entreat_v further_o of_o the_o custom_n use_v in_o these_o bath_n what_o number_n of_o physician_n daily_o attend_v upon_o those_o water_n for_o no_o man_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o interteine_v they_o do_v enter_v into_o these_o bath_n before_o he_o consult_v with_o the_o physician_n also_o what_o diet_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v what_o particular_a disease_n be_v heal_v there_o and_o to_o what_o end_n the_o comer_n thither_o do_v drink_v ofttimes_o of_o that_o medicinable_a liquor_n but_o then_o i_o shall_v excee_v the_o limit_n of_o a_o description_n wherefore_o i_o pass_v it_o over_o to_o other_o hope_v that_o some_o man_n yer_z long_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o perform_v that_o at_o large_a which_o the_o famous_a clerk_n doctor_n turner_n have_v brief_o yet_o happy_o begin_v touch_v the_o effect_n &_o work_v of_o the_o same_o for_o hitherto_o i_o do_v not_o know_v of_o many_o that_o have_v travel_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o bath_n of_o our_o country_n with_o any_o great_a commendation_n much_o less_o of_o any_o that_o have_v reveal_v they_o at_o the_o full_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o nation_n or_o commodity_n of_o stranger_n that_o resort_v unto_o the_o same_o of_o antiquity_n find_v chap._n 24._o have_v take_v some_o occasion_n to_o speak_v here_o and_o there_o in_o this_o treatise_n of_o antiquity_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o deal_v yet_o more_o in_o this_o chapter_n with_o some_o of_o they_o apart_o &_o by_o themselves_o whereby_o the_o secure_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_n over_o this_o island_n may_v in_o some_o case_n more_o manifest_o appear_v for_o such_o be_v their_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o tine_n that_o they_o hold_v not_o one_o or_o two_o or_o a_o few_o place_n only_o under_o their_o subjection_n but_o all_o the_o whole_a country_n from_o east_n to_o west_n from_o the_o tine_n to_o the_o british_a sea_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o region_n void_a of_o their_o governance_n notwithstanding_o that_o until_o the_o death_n of_o lucius_n and_o extinction_n of_o his_o issue_n they_o do_v permit_v the_o successor_n of_o lud_n and_o cimbalme_v to_o reign_v and_o rule_v among_o they_o though_o under_o a_o certain_a tribute_n as_o elsewhere_o i_o have_v declare_v the_o chief_a cause_n that_o urge_v i_o to_o speak_v of_o antiquity_n be_v the_o pain_n that_o i_o have_v take_v to_o gather_v great_a number_n of_o they_o together_o intend_v if_o ever_o my_o chronologie_n shall_v happen_v to_o come_v abroad_o to_o set_v down_o the_o livelie_a porfraiture_n of_o every_o emperor_n engrave_v in_o the_o same_o also_o the_o face_n of_o pompeie_n crassus_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n cicero_n
and_o diverse_a other_o which_o i_o have_v provide_v ready_a for_o the_o purpose_n beside_o the_o monument_n and_o livelie_a image_n of_o sundry_a philosopher_n and_o king_n of_o this_o island_n since_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n whereof_o although_o present_o i_o want_v a_o few_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o to_o obtain_v they_o all_o if_o friendship_n at_o the_o leastwise_o procure_v for_o money_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o prevail_v but_o as_o it_o have_v do_v hitherto_o so_o the_o charge_n to_o be_v employ_v upon_o these_o brazen_a or_o copper_n image_n will_v hereafter_o put_v by_o the_o impression_n of_o that_o treatife_n whereby_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o long_a travel_n shall_v soon_o prove_v to_o be_v spend_v in_o vain_a and_o much_o cost_n come_v to_o very_o small_a success_n whereof_o yet_o i_o force_v not_o great_o since_o by_o this_o mean_v i_o have_v reap_v some_o commodity_n unto_o myself_o by_o search_v of_o the_o history_n which_o 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their_o enemy_n their_o discomfiture_n the_o worthy_a stratagem_n or_o martial_a exploit_n of_o cassibellane_n the_o troinovants_n submission_n to_o caesar_n and_o their_o suit_n touch_v mandubratius_n many_o of_o the_o britain_n be_v take_v and_o slay_v of_o the_o roman_n the_o xv_o chapter_n in_o all_o this_o manner_n of_o skirmish_v and_o fight_v which_o chance_v before_o the_o camp_n even_o in_o the_o sight_n and_o view_v of_o all_o man_n it_o be_v perceive_v that_o the_o roman_n armour_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o heavy_a armour_n be_v not_o able_a either_o to_o follow_v the_o britain_n as_o they_o retire_v or_o so_o bold_a as_o to_o depart_v from_o their_o ensign_n except_o they_o will_v run_v into_o danger_n of_o cast_v themselves_o away_o be_v nothing_o meet_v to_o match_v with_o such_o kind_n of_o enemy_n and_o as_o for_o their_o horseman_n they_o fight_v likewise_o in_o great_a hazard_n because_o the_o britain_n will_v oftentimes_o of_o purpose_n retire_v and_o when_o they_o have_v train_v the_o roman_a horseman_n a_o little_a from_o their_o legion_n of_o footman_n they_o will_v leap_v out_o of_o their_o charret_n and_o encounter_n with_o they_o on_o foot_n and_o so_o the_o battle_n of_o horseman_n be_v dangerous_a and_o like_v in_o all_o point_n whether_o they_o pursue_v or_o retire_v this_o also_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o britain_n war_n they_o fight_v not_o close_o together_o but_o in_o sunder_o and_o divide_v into_o company_n one_o separate_v from_o another_o by_o a_o good_a distance_n and_o have_v their_o troop_n stand_v in_o place_n convenient_a to_o the_o which_o they_o may_v retire_v and_o so_o reléeve_v one_o another_o with_o send_v new_a fresh_a man_n to_o supply_v the_o room_n of_o they_o that_o be_v hurt_v or_o weary_a the_o next_o day_n after_o they_o have_v thus_o fight_v before_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o show_v themselves_o aloft_o on_o the_o hill_n and_o begin_v to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o roman_a horseman_n but_o not_o so_o hotlie_n as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o day_n before_o but_o about_o noon_n when_o cesar_n have_v send_v forth_o three_o legion_n of_o footman_n and_o all_o his_o horseman_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n caius_n trebonius_n to_o fetch_v in_o forage_n trebonius_z they_o sudden_o break_v out_o on_o every_o side_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o forager_n the_o roman_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o may_v not_o break_v their_o array_n nor_o go_v from_o their_o ensign_n or_o guidon_n give_v the_o charge_n on_o they_o and_o fiercelie_n repel_v they_o so_o that_o the_o horseman_n have_v the_o legion_n of_o footman_n at_o their_o back_n horseman_n followed_z the_o britain_n so_o long_a as_o they_o may_v have_v the_o say_v legion_n in_o sight_n ready_a to_o succour_v they_o if_o need_n be_v by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o britain_n not_o give_v they_o leisure_n to_o recover_v themselves_o nor_o to_o stay_v that_o they_o may_v have_v time_n to_o get_v out_o of_o their_o charret_n after_o this_o chase_n and_o discomfiture_n all_o such_o as_o be_v come_v from_o other_o party_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o their_o fellow_n depart_v home_o &_o after_o that_o day_n the_o britain_n adventure_v to_o fight_v against_o cesar_n with_o their_o main_a power_n and_o withdraw_v beyond_o the_o river_n of_o thence_o thames_n determine_v to_o stop_v the_o enemy_n from_o pass_v the_o same_o if_o by_o any_o mean_n they_o may_v and_o whereas_o there_o be_v but_o one_o ford_n by_o the_o which_o they_o may_v come_v over_o cassibellane_n cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v set_v full_a of_o sharp_a stake_n not_o only_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o water_n but_o also_o at_o the_o come_n forth_o on_o that_o side_n where_o he_o be_v lodge_v with_o his_o army_n in_o good_a order_n ready_a to_o defend_v the_o passage_n cesar_n learning_n by_o relation_n of_o prisoner_n which_o he_o take_v what_o the_o britain_n intend_a to_o do_v march_v forth_o to_o the_o river_n 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and_o so_o abandon_v the_o place_n betake_v they_o to_o flight_n cassibellane_n not_o mind_v to_o try_v the_o matter_n any_o more_o by_o battle_n send_v away_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o people_n but_o yet_o keep_v with_o he_o about_o a_o four_o thousand_o charretman_n or_o wagoner_n and_o still_o watch_v what_o way_n the_o roman_n take_v coast_v they_o ever_o as_o they_o march_v and_o keep_v somewhat_o aside_o within_o the_o covert_n of_o wood_n and_o other_o cumbersome_a place_n and_o out_o of_o those_o quarter_n through_o which_o he_o understand_v the_o roman_n word_n pass_v he_o gather_v both_o man_n and_o cattle_n into_o the_o wood_n &_o thick_a forest_n leave_v nothing_o of_o value_n abroad_o in_o the_o champion_n country_n and_o when_o the_o roman_a horseman_n do_v come_v abroad_o into_o the_o country_n to_o seek_v booty_n he_o send_v out_o his_o charret_n unto_o the_o know_a way_n and_o passage_n to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o same_o horseman_n so_o much_o to_o the_o 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from_o claudius_n as_o it_o be_v to_o appease_v the_o soldier_n &_o procure_v they_o to_o set_v forward_o but_o when_o this_o narcissus_n go_v up_o into_o the_o tribunal_n throne_n of_o plautius_n to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n the_o soldier_n take_v great_a indignation_n therewith_o cry_v o_o saturnalia_fw-la as_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v celebrate_v their_o feast_n day_n so_o call_v when_o the_o servant_n apparel_v in_o their_o master_n robe_n represent_v the_o room_n of_o their_o master_n and_o be_v serve_v by_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v their_o servant_n and_o thus_o at_o length_n constrain_v through_o very_a shame_n they_o agree_v to_o follow_v plautius_n hereupon_o be_v embark_v he_o divide_v his_o navy_n into_o three_o part_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o they_o be_v keep_v off_o from_o arrive_v in_o one_o place_n yet_o they_o may_v take_v land_n in_o another_o the_o ship_n suffer_v some_o impeachment_n in_o their_o passage_n by_o a_o contrary_a wind_n 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sidius_fw-la geta_n be_v almost_o at_o point_n to_o be_v take_v do_v so_o handle_v the_o matter_n that_o the_o britain_n final_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n for_o the_o which_o his_o valiant_a do_n triumphant_a honour_n be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o although_o he_o be_v no_o consul_n the_o britain_n after_o this_o battle_n withdraw_v to_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n near_o to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o know_v the_o shallows_n and_o firm_a place_n thereof_o easy_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o further_a side_n who_o the_o roman_n follow_v through_o lack_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o marish_a ground_n and_o so_o come_v to_o lose_v many_o of_o their_o man_n namely_o of_o the_o german_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n to_o follow_v the_o britain_n partly_o by_o a_o bridge_n which_o lie_v within_o the_o country_n over_o the_o say_a river_n and_o partly_o by_o swim_v and_o other_o such_o shift_n as_o they_o present_o make_v the_o britain_n have_v lose_v one_o of_o their_o ruler_n togodumnus_n namely_o togodumnus_n of_o who_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o be_v nothing_o discourage_v but_o rather_o more_o eager_o set_v on_o revenge_n plautius_n perceive_v their_o fierceness_n go_v no_o further_o but_o stay_v and_o place_v garrison_n in_o steed_n where_o need_v require_v to_o keep_v those_o place_n which_o he_o have_v get_v and_o with_o all_o speed_n send_v advertisement_n unto_o claudius_n according_a to_o that_o he_o have_v in_o commandment_n if_o any_o urgent_a necessity_n shall_v so_o move_v he_o claudius_n therefore_o have_v all_o thing_n before_o hand_n in_o a_o readiness_n straightway_o upon_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o advertisement_n depart_v from_o rome_n and_o come_v by_o water_n unto_o ostia_n and_o from_o thence_o unto_o massilia_n and_o so_o through_o france_n speed_v his_o journey_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o 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saxon_n be_v infidel_n against_o the_o britain_n who_o exhortation_n take_v so_o good_a effect_n that_o the_o say_v constantinus_n do_v not_o only_o forbear_v to_o assist_v the_o saxon_n but_o contrarilie_o help_v the_o britain_n in_o their_o war_n against_o they_o which_o thing_n do_v maintain_v the_o state_n of_o the_o britain_n for_o a_o time_n from_o fall_v into_o utter_a ruin_n and_o decay_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o saxon_n renew_v their_o league_n with_o the_o pict_n beda_n so_o that_o their_o power_n be_v join_v together_o they_o begin_v afresh_o to_o make_v sore_a war_n upon_o the_o britain_n who_o of_o necessity_n be_v constrain_v to_o assemble_v a_o army_n &_o mistrust_v their_o own_o strength_n require_v aid_n of_o the_o two_o bishop_n germane_a and_o lupus_n who_o haste_v forward_o with_o all_o speed_n come_v into_o the_o army_n bring_v with_o they_o no_o small_a hope_n of_o good_a luck_n to_o all_o the_o britain_n there_o be_v assemble_v this_o be_v do_v in_o kent_n 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man_n with_o one_o general_a voice_n shall_v answer_v he_o cry_v aloud_o the_o same_o cry_n that_o he_o shall_v begin_v so_o that_o even_o as_o the_o enemy_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v the_o charge_n upon_o the_o britain_n suppose_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v take_v they_o at_o unwares_o and_o before_o any_o warning_n have_v be_v give_v sudden_o bishop_n german_n and_o the_o priest_n with_o a_o loud_a and_o shrill_a voice_n call_v alleluia_n alleluia_n thrice_o and_o therewith_o all_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o britain_n with_o one_o voice_n cry_v the_o same_o cry_n with_o such_o a_o loud_a shout_n that_o the_o saxon_n be_v therewith_o so_o amaze_v and_o astonish_v the_o echo_n from_o the_o rock_n and_o hill_n adjoin_v redouble_v in_o such_o wise_a the_o cry_n that_o they_o think_v not_o only_o the_o rock_n and_o clif_n have_v fall_v upon_o they_o but_o that_o even_o the_o sky_n itself_o have_v break_v in_o piece_n and_o come_v tumble_v down_o upon_o their_o head_n herewith_o 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