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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n degree_n longitude_n minute_n 5,094 4 11.9723 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53223 Asia. The first part being an accurate description of Persia, and the several provinces thereof : the vast empire of the Great Mogol, and other parts of India, and their several kingdoms and regions : with the denominations and descriptions of the cities, towns, and places of remark therein contain'd : the various customs, habits, religion, and languages of the inhabitants : their political governments, and way of commerce : also the plants and animals peculiar to each country / collected and translated from the most authentick authors and augmented with later observations ; illustrated with notes, and adorn'd with peculiar maps and proper sculptures by John Ogilby ... Ogilby, John, 1600-1676. 1673 (1673) Wing O166; ESTC R32245 545,840 256

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arabia_n to_o these_o province_n wherefore_o this_o city_n be_v much_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n as_o well_o persian_n and_o arabian_n as_o benjan_o and_o jew_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v build_v many_o caravansera_n for_o the_o accommodation_n of_o strange_a merchant_n that_o come_v thither_o with_o their_o commodity_n this_o city_n have_v be_v much_o ruin_v by_o earthquake_n one_o of_o which_o in_o anno_fw-la 1400._o throw_v down_o above_o a_o hundred_o house_n and_o another_o anno_fw-la 1593._o above_o three_o hundred_o or_o as_o texeira_n affirm_v five_o hundred_o at_o which_o time_n also_o many_o water-cesterns_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n wall_n be_v spoil_v the_o ancient_a castle_n former_o build_v by_o a_o georgian_a call_v melek_n on_o a_o stone_n rock_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v also_o cast_v down_o a_o league_n from_o lar_n be_v a_o caravansera_n call_v charcaph_n the_o last_o place_n in_o this_o dukedom_n of_o lar_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o country_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o ormus_n when_o he_o be_v absolute_a master_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n on_o the_o main_a continent_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n be_v abi_n dunger_n concern_v the_o climate_n we_o can_v say_v there_o be_v any_o great_a cold_a at_o lar_n the_o air_n be_v so_o temperate_a that_o in_o march_v you_o can_v scarce_o get_v into_o the_o city_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o fly_n and_o gnat_n which_o in_o great_a swarm_n fill_v the_o air._n but_o in_o june_n there_o blow_v such_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a wind_n that_o on_o all_o place_n over_o which_o it_o pass_v it_o leave_v impression_n as_o of_o fire_n and_o withal_o scorch_v the_o face_n hand_n and_o leg_n of_o stranger_n to_o their_o great_a trouble_n and_o pain_n call_v therefore_o by_o the_o persian_n bad_a semum_n that_o be_v a_o infectious_a and_o burn_a wind._n the_o whole_a country_n of_o lar_n be_v very_o destitute_a of_o water_n for_o there_o be_v neither_o 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necessary_n between_o lar_n and_o gamron_n grow_v abundance_n of_o assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la by_o the_o maleyans_n and_o javanner_n call_v hin_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v arabian_n of_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o many_o live_n schamachie_n schirwan_n or_o scerwan_n in_o ancient_a time_n call_v media_n atropatia_n or_o little_a media_n atropatia_n the_o modern_a name_n of_o media_n atropatia_n this_o province_n ancient_o a_o kingdom_n be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v schirwan_n and_o xirwan_n or_o xyruan_n and_o general_o by_o the_o european_n serwan_n magin_n suppose_v xyruan_n to_o comprehend_v all_o media_n though_o it_o be_v only_o a_o part_n as_o minadoi_fw-la leunclavius_n olearius_n and_o other_o have_v observe_v who_o take_v it_o only_o for_o old_a media_n or_o atropatia_n our_o mr._n jenkinson_n will_v have_v the_o same_o to_o be_v hyrcania_n but_o schirwan_n be_v rather_o the_o northern_a media_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o accordtng_a to_o herodotus_n and_o strabo_n that_o part_n of_o media_n be_v mountainous_a as_o the_o country_n now_o call_v schirwan_n be_v find_v to_o be_v bound_n the_o bound_n this_o province_n conterminate_v in_o the_o east_n with_o the_o caspian_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o georgia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o albany_n and_o somewhat_o high_o with_o the_o wander_a tartar_n which_o inhabit_v between_o mount_n caucasus_n and_o the_o river_n volga_n and_o in_o the_o south_n it_o jut_v out_o against_o great_a armenia_n where_o the_o river_n canack_n run_v betwixt_o serve_v for_o a_o boundary_a and_o thence_o pass_v on_o till_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o limit_v great_a media_n it_o be_v whole_a length_n be_v account_v about_o a_o hundred_o miles_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o province_n of_o schirwan_n be_v by_o divers_a writer_n different_o name_v by_o bizarro_n and_o barbaro_n sumachia_n by_o other_o samachia_n and_o by_o the_o spaniard_n namachi_n but_o the_o common_a name_n be_v schamachie_n of_o which_o namet_n here_o be_v but_o one_o city_n in_o media_n or_o persia_n notwithstanding_o ferrarius_fw-la in_o his_o short_a geography_n make_v mention_n of_o two_o one_o ancient_o call_v ciropolis_n and_o the_o other_o samunis_n it_o lie_v in_o 84_o degree_n and_o 30_o minute_n longitude_n and_o 40_o degree_n and_o 50_o minute_n latitude_n about_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o city_n derbend_n or_o demircapi_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o turn_n and_o byway_n which_o you_o must_v travel_v through_o the_o mountain_n but_o it_o be_v not_o above_o two_o day_n journey_n along_o the_o caspian_a sea_n through_o bacuy_a and_o the_o mountain_n of_o lahat_n and_o very_o passable_a either_o on_o foot_n or_o on_o horseback_n the_o camel_n common_o go_v the_o first_o way_n finish_v the_o journey_n according_a as_o they_o be_v lade_v it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o valley_n betwixt_o mountain_n which_o prevent_v its_o be_v see_v till_o you_o come_v just_a upon_o it_o the_o castle_n thereto_o belong_v stand_v on_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o city_n wall_n which_o together_o with_o the_o city_n be_v build_v as_o the_o persian_n affirm_v by_o king_n schirwan_n sehach_n schamachie_n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n schamachie_n this_o city_n former_o be_v much_o big_a in_o circumference_n than_o at_o this_o day_n have_v be_v much_o ruin_v in_o king_n abbas_n time_n by_o the_o turkish_a war_n it_o be_v ancient_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n each_o be_v several_o enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n but_o the_o forementioned_a king_n see_v that_o the_o turk_n aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v place_n for_o the_o better_a maintain_v of_o their_o conquest_n and_o never_o meddle_v with_o open_a village_n also_o observe_v that_o the_o fort_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o on_o his_o border_n do_v he_o more_o hurt_v than_o good_a he_o cause_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o 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man_n of_o persia_n call_v heid_n ibrahim_n tomb._n heid_n ibrahims_n tomb._n hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n among_o the_o persian_n as_o a_o very_a ancient_a monument_n and_o leave_v undemolish_v by_o tamerlane_n who_o destroy_v all_o thing_n else_o hereabout_o it_o be_v chappel-like_a enclose_v with_o a_o stone_n wall_n have_v before_o the_o access_n to_o it_o two_o fair_a court_n in_o the_o first_o whereof_o appear_v many_o tombstone_n whereon_o be_v engrave_v in_o arabic_a several_a inscription_n under_o it_o be_v also_o divers_a vault_n which_o receive_v a_o glitter_a light_n through_o little_a low_a window_n in_o one_o of_o the_o deep_a vault_n stand_v a_o high_a stone_n altar_n with_o two_o step_n on_o the_o one_o side_n a_o door_n lead_v into_o a_o penetrale_fw-la or_o withdrawing-room_n the_o floor_n whereof_o be_v cover_v with_o rich_a tapestry_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n hang_v a_o table_n of_o stone_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o arabic_a to_o god_n i_o commit_v my_o action_n he_o be_v my_o helper_n on_o the_o right-hand_a be_v another_o vault_n which_o contain_v eight_o chapel_n or_o sepulchral_v monument_n and_o from_o that_o you_o enter_v into_o a_o three_o wherein_o stand_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o prophet_n himself_o round_o about_o which_o be_v place_v great_a candlestick_n with_o wax_n taper_n which_o be_v keep_v continual_o burn_v and_o from_o the_o roof_n hang_v also_o lamp_n so_o choice_n be_v the_o persian_n of_o this_o tomb_n that_o they_o do_v not_o willing_o admit_v any_o stranger_n to_o see_v it_o near_o the_o village_n pyrmaraas_n stand_v another_o celebrate_a monument_n in_o a_o rocky_a mountain_n tomb._n tirihabba_n tomb._n in_o which_o lie_v bury_v a_o saint_n call_v tirihabba_n the_o master_n or_o instructor_n of_o heid_n ibrahim_n over_o the_o door_n of_o it_o stand_v write_v o_o god_n open_v this_o door_n this_o tirihabba_n as_o the_o persian_n say_v be_v always_o on_o his_o knee_n incessant_o pray_v clad_v in_o a_o grey_a coat_n upon_o which_o his_o disciple_n heid_n ibrahim_n obtain_v from_o god_n that_o his_o tutor_n after_o his_o decease_n as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o life-time_n may_v be_v find_v in_o a_o zealous_a and_o pray_a posture_n whereupon_o it_o be_v report_v that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o continue_v in_o that_o posture_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v live_v with_o other_o such_o like_a story_n not_o over_o easy_o to_o be_v credit_v round_o about_o tirihabba_n tomb_n be_v divers_a cave_n cut_v in_o the_o same_o rock_n furnish_v with_o bed_n where_o the_o pilgrim_n lodge_v when_o they_o come_v to_o make_v their_o offering_n derbendt_fw-ge by_o the_o say_a village_n next_o to_o ibrahim_n tomb_n be_v a_o cavern_n seventy_o two_o foot_n long_o and_o twenty_o broad_a vault_a with_o square_a stone_n in_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n preserve_v snow_n ice_n and_o water_n in_o the_o winter_n against_o the_o summer_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o cattle_n because_o there_o be_v little_a good_a water_n else_o thereabouts_o tomb._n pyr_n mardechan_n be_v tomb._n two_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o schamachie_n towards_o ardebil_n stand_v the_o tomb_n of_o a_o saint_n call_v pyr_n mardechan_n who_o memory_n be_v also_o in_o great_a adoration_n among_o the_o persian_n be_v the_o city_n ever_o be_v on_o the_o border_n of_o armenia_n lie_v the_o city_n ever_o be_v or_o arras_n near_o the_o river_n aras_n whence_o it_o take_v denomination_n at_o this_o day_n call_v arisbar_n once_o the_o first_o city_n of_o serwan_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o country_n but_o much_o ruin_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n quite_o desolate_a on_o the_o border_n of_o seruan_fw-mi towards_o georgia_n stand_v the_o city_n sequi_fw-la and_o on_o the_o confine_n of_o media_n the_o city_n giavat_n derbend_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n derbend_n the_o city_n derbend_n by_o the_o turk_n call_v demircapi_n or_o rather_o temircapi_n that_o be_v iron_n gate_n lie_v west_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n in_o 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retreat_n or_o place_n of_o repose_n for_o his_o army_n and_o from_o his_o own_o name_n call_v alexandria_n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o only_o erect_v the_o castle_n and_o wall_n on_o the_o south_n side_n but_o that_o on_o the_o north_n side_n be_v build_v by_o nawschirwan_n a_o ancient_a king_n of_o that_o country_n the_o wall_n be_v high_a and_o broad_a build_v of_o that_o sort_n of_o stone_n before_o mention_v which_o seem_v commix_v with_o break_a mussle-shell_n over_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v build_v by_o alexander_n be_v certain_a line_n write_v in_o syriack_n character_n and_o in_o another_o place_n arabic_a with_o some_o strange_a hieroglyphic_n wear_v out_o by_o time_n and_o not_o legible_a city_n d_o you_o description_n of_o the_o city_n this_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o uppermost_a stand_v upon_o a_o acclivity_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n fortify_v with_o gun_n and_o garrison_v with_o 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unsafe_a harbour_n for_o ship_n on_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v very_o woody_a above_o the_o city_n appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o wall_n which_o as_o they_o say_v extend_v fifty_o league_n along_o the_o caspian_a sea_n it_o appear_v by_o some_o part_n of_o it_o yet_o remain_v of_o six_o foot_n high_a to_o have_v be_v of_o equal_a breadth_n with_o the_o present_a wall_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v so_o broad_a that_o a_o coach_n may_v drive_v upon_o they_o moreover_o on_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v several_a castle_n apart_o on_o several_a hill_n whereof_o two_o the_o near_a to_o the_o town_n be_v build_v square_a be_v keep_v in_o indifferent_a good_a repair_n and_o well_o garrison_v there_o be_v also_o divers_a wooden_a watch-house_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o large_a prospect_n and_o can_v timely_o see_v the_o approach_n of_o any_o enemy_n there_o be_v continual_a watch_n keep_v in_o they_o among_o other_o remark_n near_o the_o city_n tomb._n tzumtzume_n tomb._n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o tzumtzume_n of_o who_o the_o persian_n relate_v this_o follow_a story_n eissi_n a_o great_a prophet_n among_o the_o persian_n pass_v by_o there_o on_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o find_v a_o man_n scull_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n desirous_a to_o know_v who_o scull_n it_o be_v pray_v to_o god_n to_o make_v it_o again_o a_o live_a person_n whereupon_o he_o become_v immediate_o so_o inspire_v that_o he_o breathe_v the_o breath_n of_o life_n into_o it_o and_o ask_v who_o he_o be_v he_o reply_v tzumtzume_v once_o a_o wealthy_a king_n of_o this_o country_n who_o possess_v a_o great_a city_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v spend_v daily_o forty_o camel_n load_v of_o salt_n uncertain_a a_o certain_a number_n for_o a_o uncertain_a have_v forty_o thousand_o head_n of_o kine_n forty_o thousand_o stage-player_n forty_o thousand_o servant_n who_o wear_v pearl_n
muscur_n this_o country_n of_o muscur_n be_v every_o where_o very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n afford_v a_o green_a prospect_n till_o november_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a produce_v plenty_n of_o barley_n rice_n and_o wheat_n beside_o all_o manner_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o tree_n of_o delightful_a shade_n and_o harbour_v to_o melodious_a bird_n the_o cattle_n lie_v abroad_o in_o the_o field_n as_o well_o in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n so_o that_o they_o have_v little_a need_n of_o provide_v hay_n more_o than_o what_o just_o serve_v for_o traveller_n and_o stranger_n the_o vine_n grow_v up_o and_o down_o without_o plant_v and_o run_v upon_o the_o elm_n or_o such_o like_a tree_n as_o in_o italy_n there_o be_v likewise_o variety_n of_o wild_a fowl_n here_o especial_o pheasant_n also_o store_n of_o hare_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o fox_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n schacal_a have_v thick_a wool_n on_o their_o back_n white_a hair_n under_o their_o belly_n black_a ear_n and_o a_o less_o tail_n than_o ordinary_a which_o they_o call_v tulki_n in_o the_o lake_n and_o pool_n about_o the_o village_n mardow_n be_v abundance_n of_o wild_a swan_n which_o be_v common_o take_v in_o the_o winter_n much_o esteem_v for_o the_o fineness_n of_o their_o down_n the_o rustic_n keep_v buffalo_n which_o be_v use_v in_o their_o draught_n their_o fodder_n be_v schenbile_a or_o grecian_a hay_n with_o which_o whole_a field_n be_v sow_a it_o be_v mow_v when_o green_a and_o give_v seed_n and_o all_o to_o the_o buffalo_n which_o make_v their_o milk_n so_o rich_a that_o it_o yield_v cream_n two_o inch_n thick_a of_o which_o be_v make_v excellent_a butter_n they_o never_o make_v cheese_n of_o cow_n milk_n but_o all_o of_o sheep_n isfahan_n the_o province_n of_o parthia_n or_o erack_n parthia_n the_o modern_a name_n and_o bound_n of_o parthia_n the_o province_n ancient_o name_v parthia_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v arach_n harach_n or_o erach_n as_o also_o in_o the_o country_n language_n erack_n and_o by_o some_o jex_n but_o according_a to_o texeira_n its_o proper_a and_o true_a name_n be_v hyerack_n or_o as_o olearius_n will_v have_v it_o erack_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o name_n hyerack_n or_o erack_n be_v give_v to_o two_o distinct_a province_n one_o whereof_o lie_v in_o arabia_n or_o as_o olearius_n say_v it_o comprise_v bagdat_n or_o babylon_n and_o be_v ancient_o assyria_n and_o be_v by_o some_o name_v eracain_n the_o other_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o persia_n and_o be_v general_o call_v erack_n agemy_n or_o erack_n atzem_n whereas_o the_o first_o have_v the_o denomination_n of_o erack_n araly_n this_o province_n of_o erack_n border_n eastward_o at_o arie_n and_o by_o a_o long_a road_n at_o corazan_n on_o the_o west_n it_o conterminate_v with_o media_n on_o the_o north_n with_o hyrcania_n and_o jut_v southerly_a towards_o the_o wilderness_n of_o caramia_n the_o metropolis_n of_o erack_n be_v ispahan_n the_o other_o chief_a town_n be_v according_a to_o olearius_n casuwin_n or_o casbin_n solthanie_n sencan_n caschan_n ebbeher_n saway_n rey_n hemedan_n com_n scha-herrisur_a dercasin_n and_o theheran_n the_o city_n ispahan_n by_o josaphat_n barbaro_n be_v call_v spahan_n by_o contareno_n spaa_n or_o spaam_n by_o peter_n bizarro_n aspacham_n spaha_o be_v by_o the_o ancient_a greek_n for_o its_o largeness_n name_v hecatompolis_n that_o be_v a_o hundred_o city_n a_o little_a before_o tamerlanes_n time_n it_o be_v call_v sipahan_n partly_o from_o its_o populousness_n and_o partly_o because_o there_o the_o army_n have_v their_o rendezvous_n for_o siphan_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o ancient_a persian_a word_n sipa_n which_o signify_v a_o army_n wherefore_o they_o at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n sipesalar_n but_o since_o tamerlane_n time_n it_o have_v have_v the_o denomination_n of_o ispahan_n by_o transpose_v the_o letter_n and_o place_v the_o i_o before_o the_o s._n a_o arabian_a writer_n call_v ahmedbin_n arebscha_n who_o write_v the_o life_n of_o tamerlane_n call_v this_o city_n isbahan_n and_o some_o modern_a writer_n of_o the_o persian_n isfahan_n ispahan_n situation_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o city_n ispahan_n this_o city_n lie_v in_o 32_o degree_n and_o 26_o minute_n north_n latitude_n and_o 86_o degree_n and_o 40_o minute_n longitude_n be_v situate_v upon_o a_o plain_a and_o half_o environ_v with_o mountain_n at_o three_o or_o four_o league_n distance_n viz._n towards_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n with_o the_o mountain_n demawend_n and_o towards_o the_o north-east_n those_o of_o jeilack_a perjan_a it_o be_v eight_o league_n in_o circumference_n with_o its_o suburb_n but_o it_o be_v fence_v only_o with_o a_o a_o slight_a wall_n of_o earth_n six_o yard_n thick_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o not_o above_o a_o foot_n on_o the_o top_n with_o several_z stone_z redoubt_n the_o moat_n about_o the_o same_o be_v almost_o quite_o dry_a insomuch_o that_o one_o may_v go_v over_o it_o dry-foot_o in_o several_a place_n both_o in_o winter_n and_o summer_n the_o castle_n which_o be_v also_o the_o treasury_n be_v build_v pretty_a strong_a and_o plaster_v over_o with_o lime_n on_o the_o south-west_n side_n of_o the_o town_n run_v a_o indifferent_a large_a stream_n call_v senderuth_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n demawend_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o several_a branch_n call_v haws_n and_o burke_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a well_n and_o spring_n up_o and_o down_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v very_o well_o serve_v with_o water_n out_o of_o the_o same_o river_n run_v a_o three_o branch_n just_a above_o the_o city_n into_o a_o park_n of_o deer_n call_v hazartzirib_n and_o in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v convey_v in_o pipe_n under_o ground_n into_o the_o king_n chief_a garden_n call_v tzarbag_n a_o little_a below_o which_o allawerdich_n chan_n of_o schiras_n build_v a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n across_o the_o stream_n schach_n abbas_n during_o his_o fourteen_o year_n reign_n make_v it_o his_o principal_a business_n to_o lead_v another_o stream_n which_o pass_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n demawend_n through_o the_o say_a mountain_n though_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o rock_n into_o the_o river_n senderuth_n employ_v daily_o a_o thousand_o man_n about_o it_o allow_v each_o man_n four_o abas_n a_o day_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a cold_a and_o abundance_n of_o snow_n which_o fall_v thereabouts_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o work_v above_o three_o month_n in_o a_o year_n which_o very_o much_o retard_v the_o work_n yet_o through_o the_o alacraty_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o grandee_n in_o assist_v the_o king_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o great_a forwardness_n and_o have_v be_v quick_o finish_v have_v schach_n abbas_n live_v but_o after_o his_o death_n his_o successor_n never_o employ_v a_o man_n about_o it_o city_n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n this_o city_n be_v also_o twice_o lay_v waste_n by_o tamerlane_n first_o when_o he_o conquer_v it_o and_o next_o when_o it_o rebel_v against_o he_o in_o schach_n ismael_n time_n it_o begin_v to_o flourish_v a_o little_a but_o when_o scach_n abbas_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o pleasant_a situation_n remove_v his_o royal_a seat_n from_o casvyn_n thither_o he_o not_o only_o enlarge_v and_o beautify_v the_o city_n with_o fair_a building_n but_o also_o make_v it_o very_o populous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n that_o flock_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n insomuch_o that_o at_o this_o day_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v estimate_v to_o be_v above_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o every_o house_n of_o the_o city_n which_o much_o enlarge_n it_o have_v then_o fair_a garden_n be_v general_o much_o esteem_v by_o the_o persian_n who_o though_o they_o beautify_v they_o not_o so_o much_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o various_a colour_a flower_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o europe_n yet_o they_o plant_v they_o very_o handsome_o with_o divers_a sort_n of_o fruit-tree_n vine_n and_o especial_o the_o tzinar_a tree_n beside_o which_o they_o adorn_v they_o with_o pleasant_a fountain_n and_o convey_v the_o water_n from_o one_o pipe_n to_o another_o cause_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o overflow_v the_o whole_a garden_n person_n of_o quality_n have_v also_o common_o two_o or_o three_o pleasure-house_n in_o every_o garden_n which_o be_v better_a furnish_v than_o their_o dwelling-house_n beside_o the_o citizen_n ordinary_a habitation_n there_o be_v several_a palace_n in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v not_o so_o beautiful_a without_o as_o within_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o sun-dryed_a brick_n and_o square_a tile_n and_o after_o the_o persian_a manner_n many_o two_o some_o three_o and_o other_o four_o story_n high_a each_o have_v a_o peculiar_a name_n the_o cellar_n they_o call_v sirsemin_n the_o low_a story_n or_o hall_n chane_n the_o room_n
descend_v in_o great_a abundance_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v lesser_a pipe_n that_o convey_v the_o water_n under_o ground_n which_o supply_v with_o much_o variety_n several_a artificial_a fountain_n which_o glide_v from_o thence_o fall_v into_o a_o lake_n on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o the_o garden_n ispahan_n the_o suburb_n of_o ispahan_n about_o this_o city_n of_o ispahan_n be_v several_a suburb_n the_o great_a of_o which_o they_o call_v tzulpha_n have_v in_o it_o three_o thousand_o house_n and_o twelve_o mosque_n or_o church_n which_o in_o beauty_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o any_o within_o the_o wall_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o rich_a armenian_a merchant_n who_o schach_n abbas_n remove_v from_o armenia_n thither_o they_o pay_v the_o king_n yearly_a two_o hundred_o toman_o for_o tribute_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n senderuth_n lie_v the_o suburb_n tabrisabath_n otherwise_o abasabath_n so_o call_v because_o scach_v abbas_n bring_v the_o inhabitant_n thither_o from_o tabris_n another_o part_n of_o the_o suburb_n call_v hassenabath_n be_v inhabit_v by_o castilian_n bring_v thither_o from_o georgia_n they_o be_v great_a merchant_n and_o like_o the_o armenian_n travel_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o kebber_n the_o manner_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o kebber_n another_o eminent_a part_n of_o the_o suburb_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o be_v call_v kebrabath_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o kebber_n who_o be_v also_o rich_a merchant_n they_o have_v long_a beard_n and_o wear_v other_o fashion_a clothes_n than_o the_o persian_n viz._n long_o wide_a coat_n which_o be_v open_a in_o no_o place_n but_o about_o the_o neck_n and_o on_o the_o shoulder_n where_o they_o tie_v they_o together_o with_o ribbon_n the_o woman_n go_v without_o shoe_n and_o barefaced_a they_o be_v account_v a_o civil_a and_o courteous_a people_n extract_v from_o a_o ancient_a pagan_a family_n and_o to_o this_o day_n suffer_v themselves_o neither_o to_o be_v baptise_a nor_o circumcise_a they_o have_v neither_o temple_n nor_o priest_n neither_o do_v they_o with_o hottinger_n good_a leave_n worship_v the_o fire_n as_o the_o ancient_a kebber_n do_v when_o any_o one_o die_v they_o drive_v a_o cock_n into_o the_o field_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o decease_a which_o if_o it_o be_v catch_v by_o a_o fox_n than_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v take_v up_o into_o a_o better_a world_n but_o if_o this_o proof_n chance_n to_o be_v hinder_v by_o any_o accident_n than_o they_o try_v another_o way_n on_o which_o their_o assurance_n chief_o depend_v viz._n they_o carry_v the_o corpse_n clad_v with_o their_o best_a apparel_n and_o adorn_v with_o gold_n chain_n and_o other_o ornament_n to_o the_o churchyard_n where_o they_o set_v the_o body_n up_o against_o the_o wall_n prop_v up_o the_o same_o by_o place_v a_o pole_n under_o the_o chin_n where_o if_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n pick_v out_o the_o right_a eye_n than_o they_o assure_o believe_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v ascend_v to_o heaven_n but_o if_o the_o left_a they_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v go_v to_o hell_n they_o have_v also_o two_o sort_n of_o grave_n in_o one_o they_o tender_o lay_v the_o body_n of_o their_o suppose_a saint_n and_o into_o the_o other_o those_o who_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v damn_a be_v throw_v headlong_o in_o a_o small_a circumference_n about_o the_o city_n ispahan_n be_v reckon_v a_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o village_n and_o hamlet_n all_o inhabit_v by_o weaver_n jarustan_n the_o city_n jarustan_n a_o league_n from_o ispahan_n and_o seven_o from_o the_o village_n mahier_fw-mi lie_v the_o city_n jarustan_n pleasant_o situate_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o garden_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n it_o be_v full_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v plenty_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o several_a fair_a structure_n but_o one_o more_o magnificent_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n surround_v with_o a_o gallery_n and_o contain_v many_o handsome_a room_n the_o big_a and_o chief_a whereof_o be_v build_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o chapel_n belong_v to_o the_o jesuit_n cloister_n in_o europe_n with_o many_o window_n on_o the_o top_n the_o persian_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o structure_n be_v former_o a_o college_n wherein_o schach_n thamas_n time_n disputation_n be_v hold_v near_o this_o house_n be_v also_o a_o garden_n with_o several_a spring_n and_o fountain_n in_o it_o but_o not_o always_o flow_v kom_fw-ge saba_n in_o the_o way_n from_o casbyn_n to_o ispahan_n be_v several_a place_n whence_o salmon_n be_v bring_v salt_v from_o kilan_n where_o the_o best_a salmon_n be_v catch_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n araxes_n from_o ispahan_n run_v a_o straight_a and_o pleasant_a way_n on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o be_v several_a fair_a house_n and_o delightful_a garden_n cashan_n situation_n and_o description_n of_o the_o city_n cashan_n the_o city_n caschan_n or_o cashan_n lie_v according_a to_o the_o persian_n in_o thirty_o five_o degree_n longitude_n and_o thirty_o four_o northern_a latitude_n but_o olearius_n after_o three_o day_n observation_n find_v the_o same_o to_o lie_v nine_o minute_n more_o southerly_a it_o be_v build_v long_o extend_v half_o a_o league_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o be_v surround_v with_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n of_o a_o clayie_a sort_n bf_a earth_n round_o about_o the_o same_o be_v good_a arable_a land_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o tiltyard_n with_o a_o post_n in_o the_o middle_n where_o the_o persian_n use_v to_o run_v at_o the_o ring_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o forementioned_a way_n be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n orchard_n in_o which_o be_v two_o banquetting-house_n one_o near_o the_o highway_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o last_o have_v very_o many_o window_n which_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o persian_a garden_n open_v the_o door_n into_o as_o many_o walk_n two_o door_n among_o the_o rest_n general_o stand_v open_a opposite_a one_o against_o another_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o yard_n thick_a when_o the_o king_n come_v hereabout_o he_o common_o take_v up_o his_o residence_n in_o this_o garden_n cashan_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o populous_a and_o great_a city_n of_o trade_n in_o all_o persia_n have_v many_o fair_a house_n stately_a caravansera_n and_o above_o all_o a_o magnificent_a bazar_n and_o maidan_n set_v out_o with_o arch_a portico_n and_o room_n and_o be_v every_o where_o so_o neat_o build_v that_o no_o city_n in_o persia_n be_v comparable_a to_o it_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o people_n but_o especial_o persian_n and_o indian_n who_o have_v every_o one_o their_o peculiar_a trade_n or_o manufacture_n which_o they_o exercise_v in_o shop_n open_a to_o the_o street_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v weaver_n of_o cloth-of-gold_n and_o silk_n naten_v the_o several_a name_n with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o little_a town_n naten_v twelve_o league_n from_o caschan_n lie_v the_o little_a but_o pleasant_a town_n call_v naten_v but_o by_o contareno_n in_o the_o description_n of_o his_o travel_n nethas_n and_o by_o clavius_n and_o herbert_n natan_n by_o anan●as_n jes●i_n by_o texeira_n yazd_v and_o by_o thevet_n jex_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o province_n have_v receive_v the_o name_n of_o jez_n the_o several_a stream_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o run_v through_o the_o same_o make_v the_o country_n very_o fertile_a in_o the_o production_n of_o corn_n and_o grape_n it_o lie_v in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o towards_o ispahan_n appear_v a_o fruitful_a mountain_n over_o which_o they_o travel_v to_o ispahan_n the_o valley_n be_v full_a of_o little_a village_n intersperse_v with_o neat_a garden_n and_o lie_v at_o so_o small_a a_o distance_n from_o each_o other_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v one_o entire_a town_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o peculiar_a name_n opposite_a to_o the_o city_n lie_v two_o high_a spire_a rock_n or_o mountain_n on_o the_o high_a of_o which_o stand_v a_o turret_n which_o schack_n abbas_n build_v in_o commemoration_n of_o a_o falcon_n that_o conquer_v a_o eagle_n for_o the_o forementioned_a king_n travel_v by_o this_o place_n take_v up_o one_o of_o his_o falcon_n which_o spy_v a_o eagle_n break_v loose_a and_o fly_v at_o he_o after_o a_o long_a and_o fierce_a combat_n bring_v he_o down_o according_a to_o mandeslo_n observation_n the_o tower_n on_o the_o forementioned_a mountain_n be_v build_v of_o eight-square_a brick_n or_o coctile_a stone_n and_o run_v up_o sharp_a with_o a_o glaze_v roof_n about_o which_o be_v a_o narrow_a walk_n the_o arch_n underneath_o be_v eight_o pace_n crossway_n and_o by_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o window_n and_o door_n be_v very_a light_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v several_a other_o structure_n upon_o
what_o occasion_n build_v we_o find_v not_o on_o the_o say_a mountain_n but_o the_o great_a wonder_n be_v how_o such_o a_o quantity_n of_o brick_n or_o stone_n can_v be_v carry_v up_o such_o a_o vast_a height_n it_o require_v above_o three_o hour_n time_n to_o get_v to_o the_o top_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o steepness_n of_o the_o mountain_n saba_n situation_n and_o description_n of_o the_o city_n saba_n the_o city_n saba_n be_v by_o the_o persian_n account_v to_o lie_v in_o eighty_o five_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o in_o thirty_o of_o northern_a latitude_n but_o olearius_n have_v find_v the_o same_o to_o lie_v fifty_o six_o minute_n more_o northerly_a and_o rui_fw-la gonzales_n de_fw-fr clavaco_n place_n the_o same_o in_o thirty_o degree_n and_o eighteen_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n the_o plain_n about_o the_o city_n be_v in_o some_o place_n morassy_a the_o city_n itself_o build_v on_o a_o plain_a which_o on_o the_o right_a side_n have_v the_o mountain_n elwend_n which_o rise_v exceed_o high_a appear_v very_o pleasant_a at_o a_o distance_n this_o city_n which_o be_v not_o very_o big_a lie_v enclose_v with_o a_o slight_a wall_n and_o have_v many_o ruine_a house_n the_o glory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o garden_n and_o orchard_n which_o be_v full_a of_o pomegrate_a and_o almond-tree_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n plant_v rice_n and_o cotton_n in_o which_o their_o chief_a trade_n consist_v rhey_n the_o city_n rhey_n a_o day_n and_o a_o half_n journey_n eastward_o from_o saba_n in_o the_o same_o latitude_n lie_v a_o city_n call_v rhey_n now_o very_o ruinous_a and_o the_o adjacent_a country_n red_a and_o infertile_a occasion_v as_o the_o persian_n say_v from_o a_o war_n raise_v against_o hosseyn_n one_o of_o their_o great_a saint_n by_o omarsand_n who_o get_v the_o better_a and_o have_v possess_v the_o country_n by_o right_a of_o conquest_n sudden_o have_v a_o curse_n upon_o his_o impiety_n in_o shed_v innocent_a blood_n for_o he_o have_v slay_v hosseyn_a in_o battle_n whereupon_o the_o city_n then_o populous_a and_o the_o country_n fertile_a sudden_o become_v desolate_a and_o barren_a com._n situation_n and_o description_n the_o city_n com._n eleven_o league_n from_o saba_n lie_v the_o city_n com_n which_o according_a to_o the_o persian_n observation_n lie_v in_o 85_o degree_n and_o 40_o minute_n longitude_n and_o in_o 34_o degree_n and_o 40_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n but_o olearius_n make_v the_o same_o to_o lie_v 18_o minute_n more_o southerly_a viz._n in_o 34._o degree_n and_o 23_o minut●o_v northem_n latitude_n come_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o by_o ptolemy_n call_v guriane_n be_v former_o very_o big_a as_o appear_v by_o several_a ruin_n of_o house_n and_o of_o a_o old_a wall_n at_o a_o good_a distance_n round_o about_o it_o it_o lie_v in_o a_o plain_a like_o saba_n and_o be_v enclose_v within_o a_o wall_n have_v the_o mountain_n elwend_n on_o the_o right_a side_n which_o appear_v white_a with_o sandy_a top_n at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o whence_o descend_v two_o stream_n which_o be_v convey_v through_o the_o city_n in_o a_o broad_a channel_n which_o by_o melt_v of_o the_o snow_n in_o march_n often_o overflow_v much_o of_o the_o town_n and_o some_o year_n the_o flood_n have_v be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o have_v wash_v away_o many_o house_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v pretty_a dry_a the_o suburb_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n extend_v half_o a_o league_n when_o any_o stranger_n come_v into_o this_o city_n the_o woman_n either_o through_o superstition_n or_o the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o man_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o show_v themselves_o and_o especial_o to_o frenchman_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o make_v shift_v sometime_o to_o procure_v private_a access_n casmabath_n description_n of_o the_o village_n casmabath_n a_o day_n journey_n from_o com_n lie_v the_o great_a village_n casmabath_n where_o the_o house_n be_v most_o of_o they_o join_v to_o one_o another_o with_o arch_n four_o league_n from_o com_n lie_v another_o village_n call_v caem_n abao_n according_a to_o texeira_n erack_n comprise_v also_o the_o city_n nahaoand_v targazin_n and_o damaoand_v former_o count_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o aderbajon_n davity_n tell_v we_o that_o damaoand_n be_v the_o city_n which_o minadoi_fw-la name_n diagman_n and_o place_n the_o same_o on_o the_o border_n between_o persia_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o great_a media_n texeira_n also_o write_v that_o the_o city_n taharon_n be_v the_o same_o with_o giem_n which_o davity_n will_v have_v to_o be_v john_n the_o persian_n guieche_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o a_o kingdom_n near_o aderbajon_n swaert_n also_o place_n in_o this_o province_n the_o country_n of_o thaparstam_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a pathienne_n a_o country_n lie_v northward_o and_o the_o passage_n through_o inaccessible_a mountain_n and_o troublesome_a way_n into_o hyrcania_n but_o this_o be_v certain_o the_o country_n taberstam_n which_o texeira_n only_o name_n with_o hinel_n its_o metropolis_n casbin_n the_o city_n casbin_n casbin_n as_o the_o same_o texeira_n and_o olearius_n have_v it_o be_v a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o province_n of_o parthia_n or_o erack_n notwithstanding_o john_n the_o persian_a make_v it_o a_o peculiar_a kingdom_n and_o be_v in_o some_o map_n place_v near_o aderbajon_n in_o other_o far_o towards_o the_o north-east_n than_o rey_n xarear_n description_n it_o be_v situation_n and_o description_n the_o city_n casbin_n or_o caswin_n by_o other_o call_v casbin_n and_o former_o arsatia_n lie_v as_o the_o persian_n and_o arabian_n inform_v we_o in_o 85_o degree_n longitude_n and_o 36_o degree_n and_o 15_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n as_o olearius_n have_v also_o observe_v it_o be_v situate_a on_o a_o barren_a and_o sandy_a plain_n about_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n from_o which_o on_o the_o south_n side_n begin_v the_o high_a mountain_n elwend_n which_o extend_v south-west_n towards_o bagdat_n or_o babylon_n the_o city_n be_v a_o league_n in_o circumference_n have_v no_o wall_n nor_o any_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n because_o it_o lie_v a_o great_a way_n from_o a_o enemy_n yet_o as_o they_o say_v have_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o which_o on_o all_o occasion_n a_o good_a army_n may_v easy_o be_v raise_v the_o ordinary_a house_n be_v build_v of_o stone_n after_o the_o persian_a manner_n which_o though_o they_o seem_v mean_a on_o the_o outside_n yet_o be_v handsome_a and_o well_o contrive_v within_o have_v several_a apartment_n white_a or_o else_o curious_o paint_v all_o the_o street_n be_v unpaved_a and_o the_o ground_n natural_o sandy_a the_o least_o wind_n raise_v dust_n and_o make_v it_o very_o troublesome_a walk_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v no_o spring_n nor_o well_n but_o all_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o mountain_n in_o pipe_n lay_v under_o ground_n into_o public_a cistern_n where_o it_o be_v free_a for_o every_o one_o use_v there_o be_v also_o many_o conservatory_n wherein_o they_o keep_v ice_n and_o snow_n to_o use_v in_o summer_n the_o city_n have_v two_o great_a maidans_n or_o market-place_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v call_v atmaidan_n be_v somewhat_o long_o than_o that_o of_o ardebil_n though_o not_o so_o broad_a on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o stand_v large_a and_o magnificent_a structure_n build_v most_o of_o they_o by_o the_o prince_n or_o chans_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o bazar_n or_o shop_n of_o this_o marketplace_n as_o also_o in_o the_o senke_n maidan_n which_o lie_v more_o westward_o common_o all_o manner_n of_o rarity_n and_o rich_a merchandize_n be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o reasonable_a rate_n especial_o turkoise_n ruby_n and_o granate_n but_o after_o sunset_n another_o kind_n of_o trade_n be_v drive_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o maidan_n viz._n divers_a cahbeha_n or_o girl_n of_o pleasure_n stand_v in_o a_o long_a row_n with_o cover_a face_n hold_v up_o their_o coat_n and_o behind_o every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o old_a woman_n call_v delal_n who_o carry_v a_o cushion_n and_o blanket_n or_o cotton_n quilt_n on_o their_o back_n and_o a_o unlighted_a candle_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o one_o come_v and_o discourse_n with_o the_o cahbeha_n she_o light_v and_o present_v the_o party_n whereupon_o he_o turn_v up_o their_o vail_n bid_v she_o who_o he_o fancy_v best_o follow_v he_o in_o this_o city_n be_v likewise_o above_o fifty_o metzid_n or_o temple_n temple_n temple_n whither_o the_o persian_n daily_o go_v to_o their_o devotion_n the_o chief_a be_v tzame_n metzid_v towards_o the_o south_n not_o far_o from_o the_o maidan_n where_o their_o sabbath_n or_o friday_n meet_v be_v principal_o celebrate_v there_o be_v also_o many_o well_o build_v caravansera_n for_o strange_a merchant_n and_o likewise_o many_o public_a bath_n palace_n the_o king_n palace_n near_o the_o great_a maidan_n be_v a_o large_a and_o
and_o barbarous_a cruelty_n of_o osman_n soldier_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1603._o abbas_n have_v obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o persia_n march_v with_o great_a expedition_n to_o tauris_n and_o what_o with_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o citizen_n towards_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o extreme_a aversion_n to_o the_o turkish_a government_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cannon_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o which_o till_o that_o time_n the_o persian_n scorn_v as_o not_o become_v valiant_a man_n after_o six_o week_n siege_n take_v the_o city_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o several_a brunt_n that_o this_o city_n undergo_v minadoi_fw-la affirm_v that_o anno_fw-la 1607._o it_o have_v six_o league_n in_o circumference_n but_o since_o that_o time_n also_o the_o calamity_n and_o ruin_n of_o war_n have_v fall_v heavy_a upon_o it_o especial_o in_o the_o year_n 1618._o wherein_o schach_n abbas_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v whole_o desert_v and_o lest_o desolate_a upon_o the_o turkish_a army_n approach_n the_o country_n about_o tebris_n may_v all_o be_v overflowed_a aderbeitzan_n the_o town_n and_o place_n of_o note_n in_o aderbeitzan_n the_o most_o eminent_a place_n near_o this_o city_n be_v 1._o salmas_n not_o far_o from_o which_o scander_n and_o joonxa_n son_n to_o cara_fw-it issuf_n defeat_v xarock_n the_o son_n of_o tamerlane_n 1._o maragag_n or_o mararga_n 3._o cuzaculan_a 4._o sancan_n 5._o sofian_n perhaps_o the_o ancient_a sofia_n sancan_n by_o the_o common_a people_n call_v sengan_n but_o by_o the_o learned_a persian_n zengian_n that_o be_v to_o say_v sigh_v of_o the_o soul_n be_v of_o old_a before_o its_o destruction_n by_o tamerlane_n and_o divers_a invasion_n by_o the_o turk_n a_o great_a city_n for_o commerce_n and_o trade_n and_o full_a of_o handsome_a building_n and_o have_v also_o another_o name_n for_o it_o receive_v this_o denomination_n of_o sencan_n from_o a_o tartarian_a king_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o usbechy_n who_o have_v take_v and_o demolish_v it_o put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v become_v at_o this_o time_n a_o little_a unwal_v town_n and_o mean_o build_v it_o lie_v on_o a_o hill_n between_o tebris_n and_o sultanie_n upon_o a_o parch_a sandy_a ground_n and_o in_o some_o place_n overgrow_v with_o low_a bramble_n half_n a_o league_n from_o the_o city_n on_o the_o right_a side_n run_v a_o ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v keider_n peijamber_n from_o one_o of_o their_o old_a prophet_n who_o be_v say_v to_o lie_v there_o bury_v it_o extend_v from_o north_n to_o south_n as_o far_o as_o curdistan_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n lie_v a_o pleasant_a valley_n wherein_o be_v several_a village_n as_o keintze_n hazimur_fw-la and_o camal_n by_o sengan_n run_v two_o way_n northerly_a though_o the_o one_o which_o lead_v to_o tebris_n bend_v more_o westerly_a and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n lead_v to_o the_o city_n ardebil_n more_o towards_o the_o east_n three_o league_n northward_o from_o sengan_n flow_v a_o a_o brook_n in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v sarmusack_v ciai_n sultania_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n sultania_n the_o city_n sultania_n a_o boundary_a between_o the_o province_n of_o arack_n and_o aderbeitzan_n lie_v in_o 84_o degree_n and_o 5_o minute_n longitude_n and_o in_o 36_o degree_n and_o 30_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n three_o day_n journey_n northward_o from_o caswin_n or_o casbin_n on_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n it_o have_v on_o each_o side_n pretty_a high_a mountain_n especial_o on_o the_o right_a side_n where_o stand_v the_o forementioned_a mountain_n keider_n it_o be_v much_o more_o in_o length_n than_o breadth_n and_o appear_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o many_o high_a house_n spire_n and_o turret_n but_o the_o wall_n very_o much_o decay_v and_o ruinous_a it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o stately_a city_n in_o this_o country_n bend_v sultania_n build_v by_o sultan_n choda_n bend_v about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o this_o city_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o way_n which_o come_v from_o hamedan_n stand_v a_o large_a stone_n gate_n and_o tower_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o remainder_n of_o a_o old_a palace_n which_o as_o likewise_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v build_v by_o sultan_n muhammed_n chodabende_v a_o tartar_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o usbechy_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n tigranocerta_n of_o which_o tacitus_n make_v mention_n in_o several_a place_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sultania_n for_o till_o after_o his_o time_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n do_v not_o entitle_v themselves_o schach_n but_o sultan_n as_o the_o turk_n do_v at_o this_o day_n as_o also_o from_o a_o inscription_n on_o his_o tomb_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v the_o field_n about_o this_o city_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n relate_v be_v former_o very_o unfruitful_a but_o king_n chodabende_v cultivate_v the_o same_o make_v it_o not_o only_o very_o fertile_a but_o also_o exceed_o pleasant_a moisten_v it_o with_o water_n which_o be_v convey_v a_o great_a way_n under_o ground_n in_o pipe_n they_o add_v moreover_o that_o the_o same_o night_n that_o the_o forementioned_a king_n die_v who_o be_v go_v about_o to_o add_v to_o the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n and_o to_o fill_v the_o same_o with_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o inhabitant_n fetch_v from_o other_o country_n the_o people_n that_o be_v then_o in_o it_o begin_v to_o leave_v it_o insomuch_o that_o in_o that_o night_n fourteen_o thousand_o woman_n march_v out_o of_o the_o same_o on_o seven_o thousand_o camel_n two_o on_o each_o camel_n nevertheless_o after_o this_o it_o flourish_v for_o some_o time_n and_o be_v daily_o increase_v in_o riches_n and_o repute_v when_o chotza_n reschid_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o josaphat_n barbaro_n call_v giausam_fw-la upon_o a_o mutiny_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o not_o long_o after_o tamerlane_n complete_v the_o destruction_n thereof_o there_o remain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o very_a strong_a and_o sumptuous_a castle_n which_o be_v also_o the_o king_n palace_n build_v of_o freestone_n with_o many_o square_a tower_n of_o which_o some_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o only_a structure_n stand_v yet_o in_o view_n be_v two_o meschaiches_fw-fr or_o mosque_n wherein_o sultan_n mahume_v chodabende_v lie_n bury_v tomb._n the_o description_n of_o chodabende_n tomb._n the_o inscription_n on_o who_o tomb_n as_o we_o say_v before_o speak_v he_o the_o builder_n of_o sultania_n all_o thing_n about_o the_o same_o be_v exceed_v curious_a and_o above_o all_o it_o be_v three_o gate_n though_o not_o of_o copper_n as_o bizarro_n write_v yet_o of_o polish_a steel_n the_o great_a gate_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o maidan_n or_o market_n can_v as_o they_o say_v be_v open_v though_o never_o so_o many_o man_n endeavour_v it_o unless_o they_o speak_v these_o word_n beask_n aly_n buckscha_n that_o be_v be_v open_v for_o aly_n sake_n and_o then_o it_o turn_v so_o easy_o upon_o the_o hinge_n that_o a_o child_n may_v open_v it_o the_o roof_n be_v very_o high_a and_o rise_v by_o degree_n towards_o the_o middle_n into_o a_o round_a tower_n the_o wall_n be_v overlay_v with_o white_a and_o blue_a glaze_v stone_n form_v into_o several_a shape_v and_o character_n it_o have_v a_o gallery_n or_o long_o walk_v jut_v out_o like_o a_o balcony_n over_o which_o be_v certain_a repository_n where_o there_o lie_v several_a arabian_a book_n some_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o yard_n deep_a and_o three_o quarter_n long_o the_o character_n in_o they_o be_v three_o inch_n long_o and_o every_o second_o line_n neat_o write_v with_o gold_n and_o ink_n all_o transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o alcoran_n several_a leave_n of_o one_o of_o these_o book_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o olearius_n who_o keep_v they_o as_o a_o great_a rarity_n at_o the_o far_a end_n of_o this_o temple_n in_o the_o way_n towards_o the_o meherab_n or_o altar_n the_o tomb_n of_o the_o sultan_n mahume_v chodabende_v appear_v through_o a_o very_a fine_a polish_a grate_n which_o be_v account_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o art_n because_o it_o be_v make_v of_o indian_a steel_n each_o bar_n about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o all_o of_o they_o so_o neat_o join_v together_o that_o no_o joint_n be_v see_v it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o a_o whole_a piece_n as_o also_o the_o gate_n and_o that_o seven_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o india_n about_o the_o make_n of_o they_o moreover_o there_o be_v two_o great_a gun_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o same_o emerad_n or_o mosque_n with_o a_o mortar-piece_n each_o place_v on_o carriage_n with_o four_o wheel_n beside_o demi-cannon_n
the_o troublesome_a valley_n of_o perdelisk_n and_o the_o other_o extend_v eastward_o three_o league_n from_o chivi_fw-la lie_v another_o village_n call_v hoin_n and_o beyond_o it_o a_o valley_n that_o be_v scatter_o inhabit_v five_o league_n from_o the_o beforementioned_a hoin_n appear_v the_o city_n scial_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n so_o inconsiderable_a that_o it_o be_v scarce_o worth_a the_o mention_v from_o whence_o you_o go_v through_o narrow_a road_n very_o foul_a and_o troublesome_a which_o bring_v you_o first_o to_o derram_fw-la in_o the_o country_n of_o taron_n where_o all_o the_o field_n quite_o to_o caswin_n be_v plant_v with_o cotton_n eight_o league_n from_o derram_fw-la be_v the_o village_n ibrahim_n so_o denominate_v from_o the_o builder_n thereof_o a_o league_n far_o run_v the_o stream_n call_v chizil-uzen_a which_o augment_v with_o several_a brook_n and_o rivulet_n fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n from_o thence_o you_o soon_o arrive_v at_o caswin_n the_o province_n of_o iran_n or_o carabach_n description_n situation_n and_o description_n the_o province_n of_o iran_n by_o most_o especial_o by_o the_o vulgar_a call_v carabach_n lie_v between_o two_o famous_a river_n viz._n the_o araxes_n and_o cyrus_n now_o call_v aras_n and_o cur_n it_o comprise_v part_n of_o armenia_n and_o georgia_n or_o gurtz_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o sixteen_o county_n viz._n cappan_n tzulfa_n schabus_n sisian_n keschtas_n sarsebil_n eruan_n or_o iruan_fw-mi kerchbulach_n achstawa_n aberan_n schorgel_n sarschat_n intze_n thaback_n meleck_n thumanis_fw-la alget_fw-la and_o vzild_a in_o these_o county_n be_v several_a fair_a city_n village_n and_o fortress_n of_o which_o the_o best_a know_v be_v berde_v bilagan_n schemcur_n kentze_n bercuschat_n nachtschuan_n ordebat_fw-la bajefied_n macu_fw-la magasburt_n tiflis_n and_o tzild_a it_o be_v a_o very_a fertile_a country_n abound_v especial_o in_o silk_n and_o have_v be_v often_o invade_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o 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the_o same_o ananias_n be_v bigui_fw-la which_o be_v the_o begis_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n canasi_n mulete_fw-la bachagi_n aeloud_v perhaps_o the_o ancient_a aricada_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o timocaim_v of_o which_o last_o marcus_z paulus_n venetus_n make_v mention_v to_n the_o chief_a to_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o this_o province_n according_a to_o olearius_n be_v sistan_n chaluck_n ketz_n etc._n etc._n ptolemy_n also_o place_v the_o river_n drange_a in_o this_o province_n which_o glide_v southerly_a from_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n bagoe_o in_o the_o map_n and_o by_o ananias_n this_o river_n be_v call_v ilment_n but_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v surround_v with_o mountain_n have_v so_o pen_v it_o up_o that_o it_o can_v scarce_o find_v any_o passage_n there_o be_v but_o few_o town_n in_o this_o province_n the_o people_n be_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o persian_a sophi_n and_o use_v persian_a manner_n and_o custom_n here_o texeira_n make_v we_o believe_v contrary_a to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n on_o which_o some_o of_o the_o persian_n to_o this_o day_n worship_v their_o ancient_a god_n orimasda_n or_o the_o never-dying_a fire_n the_o country_n of_o nixabur_n or_o nisabur_n nixabur_n situation_n of_o nixabur_n the_o country_n of_o nixabur_n be_v by_o texeira_n place_v between_o that_o of_o carason_n usbeck_n tartary_n and_o turkestan_n the_o metropolis_n be_v also_o call_v nisabur_n and_o according_a to_o olearius_n not_o far_o from_o mesched_a be_v in_o 102_o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n longitude_n and_o in_o 38_o degree_n and_o 40_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o sandy_a desert_n which_o be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n as_o if_o they_o boil_v though_o there_o be_v no_o wind._n near_o the_o city_n nisabur_n lie_v a_o mountain_n on_o which_o be_v find_v excellent_a turkoise_n so_o call_v perhaps_o from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n in_o which_o the_o hill_n lie_v namely_o turkestan_n the_o province_n of_o kilan_n or_o gilan_n kilan_n denomination_n and_o situation_n of_o kilan_n the_o province_n of_o kilan_n or_o gilan_n by_o the_o ancient_n call_v hyrcania_n have_v receive_v that_o denomination_n from_o a_o peculiar_a people_n name_v kileck_n it_o lie_v between_o high_a mountain_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n like_o a_o cross_n on_o a_o even_o plain_a which_o be_v clayie_a ground_n be_v much_o fertilize_v with_o many_o brook_n and_o river_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n but_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v heretofore_o unpassable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n until_o king_n abbas_n raise_v a_o causeway_n which_o cross_v the_o whole_a country_n from_o astarabath_n to_o astara_n so_o that_o you_o may_v now_o travel_v with_o great_a ease_n it_o conterminate_v in_o the_o south_n with_o the_o province_n of_o erack_n in_o the_o north_n with_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o in_o the_o west_n and_o north-west_n at_o schirwan_n or_o the_o mountain_n of_o schamachie_n and_o the_o plain_n of_o mocan_n this_o province_n of_o gilan_n be_v divide_v into_o twenty_o county_n division_n division_n in_o which_o there_o be_v several_a town_n village_n and_o hamlet_n viz._n kisilagatsch_n maschischan_n buladi_n cilekeran_n disekeran_n rihk_v lahetzan_n deschtewend_n lengercunan_n schichkeran_n howe_n lissar_n kesker_n masanderan_n marancu_n astara_fw-mi nokeran_n lemur_n tzeulandan_n rescht_n and_o astarabath_n you_o enter_v this_o province_n on_o the_o south_n from_o erack_n through_o a_o narrow_a but_o well_o know_v road_n by_o writer_n call_v caken_v or_o the_o straight_a of_o hyrcania_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n it_o be_v call_v pylae_n and_o be_v the_o same_o which_o olearius_n call_v now_o the_o caspian_a gate_n the_o way_n be_v very_o narrow_a through_o which_o you_o come_v into_o the_o province_n of_o kilan_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o pass_n be_v two_o stream_n that_o come_n from_o the_o right_n and_o left_a side_n of_o erack_n conjoin_v their_o wave_n and_o glide_v along_o come_v at_o last_o to_o a_o stone_n bridge_n which_o be_v vault_a and_o accommodate_v with_o several_a room_n of_o entertainment_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o caravansera_n and_o pass_v thence_o divide_v again_o and_o fall_v by_o two_o mouth_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n beyond_o the_o bridge_n you_o come_v into_o a_o fair_a road_n which_o present_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o way_n one_o lead_v to_o ardebil_n and_o the_o other_o to_o kilan_n the_o first_o be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o many_o rocky_a descent_n and_o steep_a passage_n encumber_v with_o great_a stone_n and_o often_o so_o narrow_a that_o a_o camel_n and_o a_o horse_n can_v scarce_o pass_v one_o by_o another_o but_o the_o right_a way_n that_o lead_v to_o kilan_n be_v rather_o worse_o have_v such_o cavern_n and_o precipice_n that_o traveller_n be_v force_v to_o walk_v afoot_a and_o lead_v their_o horse_n over_o the_o mountain_n of_o which_o at_o the_o same_o season_n one_o side_n be_v very_o cold_a and_o the_o other_o extreme_a hot_a but_o more_o northerly_a through_o kilan_n be_v very_o pleasant_a shade_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit-tree_n and_o other_o fit_a for_o timber_n in_o a_o valley_n near_o the_o stream_n isperuth_n lie_v a_o village_n call_v pyle_n rubar_n encompass_v with_o hill_n though_o this_o village_n be_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o kilan_n yet_o the_o persian_n will_v not_o allow_v it_o to_o belong_v thereto_o but_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o tarum_fw-la a_o league_n from_o pyle_n rubar_fw-la in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n isperuth_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a wall_n and_o bridge_n destroy_v as_o they_o say_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a rescht_n the_o country_n of_o rescht_n the_o county_n of_o rescht_a border_n north_n on_o the_o caspian_a sea_n west_n with_o kesker_n and_o east_n with_o the_o river_n isperuth_n it_o have_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o be_v also_o the_o metropolis_n it_o stand_v two_o league_n
from_o the_o caspian_a shore_n and_o half_a a_o league_n eastward_o from_o the_o persichan_n by_o the_o arabian_n call_v husan_n place_v in_o 85_o degree_n and_o in_o 10_o minute_n longitude_n and_o in_o 37_o decree_n northern_a latitude_n to_o which_o olearius_n add_v 35_o minute_n the_o house_n in_o the_o city_n be_v not_o so_o beautiful_a as_o in_o other_o place_n though_o most_o of_o they_o be_v cover_v very_o artificial_o to_o keep_v out_o the_o rain_n which_o fall_v there_o very_o often_o and_o in_o great_a abundance_n about_o the_o house_n be_v plant_v orange-tree_n which_o bear_v twice_o a_o year_n there_o be_v also_o a_o maidan_n or_o great_a marketplace_n which_o be_v very_o well_o supply_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o table_n to_o be_v have_v at_o a_o very_a cheap_a rate_n the_o village_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o county_n be_v kisma_n pumen_n or_o fumen_fw-la tallum_n scheft_n dilum_fw-la and_o massula_n this_o county_n have_v several_a river_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o hill_n be_v very_o well_o store_v with_o fish_n which_o yield_v the_o king_n a_o good_a revenue_n by_o grant_v licence_n to_o such_o as_o take_v they_o they_o discharge_v their_o water_n 〈…〉_o the_o chief_a persichan_n half_o a_o league_n westward_o from_o the_o city_n rescht_fw-mi more_o westward_n chestecan_n a_o little_a league_n far_o westerly_n pischeru_n and_o lissar_n over_o which_o lie_v several_a high_a bridge_n and_o at_o last_o follow_v the_o stream_n tzomus_fw-la kesker_n the_o county_n kesker_n the_o territory_n kesker_n border_n eastward_o with_o rescht_a northerly_a with_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o in_o the_o west_n with_o lissar_n in_o this_o county_n be_v three_o and_o twenty_o town_n and_o village_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a be_v kesker_n which_o give_v denomination_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o rest_n be_v schacherruth_n curab_n enseli_n dulab_n schab_n and_o more_o northerly_a ruesseru_n mianschaker_n sengerbasara_n howe_n choseckkadehene_n lenkeran_n and_o kisikgatz_n and_o between_o the_o mountain_n kuawer_n marancu_fw-mi deschtewend_n subel_n drich_n malule_n busler_n dubilcha_n tifebihi_fw-la and_o talischeran_n curab_n the_o city_n curab_n curab_n vulgar_o call_v also_o kesker_n be_v situate_v like_o rescht_a in_o a_o wood_n two_o league_n from_o the_o caspian_a shore_n yet_o have_v great_a respect_n and_o privilege_n as_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o schach_n sefi_n the_o son_n of_o sefi_n myrsa_n who_o queen_n fall_v in_o labour_n as_o he_o go_v his_o progress_n that_o way_n this_o county_n of_o kesker_n have_v store_n of_o fertilize_a stream_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v feslei_n and_o nasseru_n and_o boast_v also_o a_o great_a lake_n call_v enseli_n abound_v with_o fish_n the_o country_n of_o kilan_n in_o the_o south_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n and_o jut_v with_o two_o promontory_n into_o the_o sea_n one_o eastward_o from_o mazanderan_n and_o ferabath_n and_o the_o other_o westward_o from_o the_o province_n of_o astara_n in_o the_o province_n of_o lissar_n westward_o from_o the_o stream_n nasseru_n run_v fourteen_o rivulet_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v dinatsar_n three_o league_n from_o the_o stream_n nasseru_n schiberu_n chalesera_n alarus_fw-la and_o nabarrus_fw-la which_o last_o run_v in_o the_o province_n lissar_n by_o the_o village_n sengerhasara_n more_o westerly_a be_v many_o other_o river_n the_o eminent_a whereof_o in_o the_o county_n of_o howelemur_n nokeran_n und_fw-ge astara_n be_v lome_n conab_n and_o beskeschan_n over_o which_o lie_v great_a bridge_n in_o the_o province_n astara_fw-mi the_o stream_n choskedehene_a disembogue_n into_o the_o sea_n near_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n choskedehene_n signify_v proper_o a_o dry_a mouth_n because_o the_o sea_n in_o that_o place_n be_v so_o shallow_a that_o no_o fish_n can_v get_v over_o the_o sand_n into_o the_o river_n astara_n description_n of_o astara_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o astam_fw-la lie_v the_o town_n astara_fw-mi which_o though_o it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o chan_n yet_o it_o have_v no_o wall_n westward_o beyond_o astara_n lie_v the_o mountain_n schindan_n before_o make_v mention_n of_o and_o upon_o it_o a_o village_n call_v schach_n sahadan_n langercunan_n border_n of_o the_o county_n of_o langercunan_n the_o county_n of_o langercunan_n border_n in_o the_o east_n with_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o west_n with_o astara_n and_o in_o the_o north_n at_o maschischan_n this_o county_n have_v a_o narrow_a passage_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o astara_o because_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o woody_a mountain_n which_o reach_v down_o to_o the_o shore_n it_o be_v border_v by_o a_o deep_a morass_n through_o which_o only_o run_v a_o narrow_a causeway_n at_o the_o far_a end_n whereof_o a_o river_n call_v serdane_n glide_v from_o the_o mountain_n beyond_o which_o be_v the_o village_n lenkeran_n wash_v by_o a_o brook_n name_v warasaruth_n this_o county_n and_o village_n have_v the_o denomination_n of_o anchor-ground_n and_o haven_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v only_o a_o little_a inlet_n where_o the_o land_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o two_o horn_n like_o a_o half-moon_n one_o of_o they_o lie_v before_o lenkeran_n be_v cover_v with_o wood_n and_o the_o other_o before_o kisilagat_n with_o cane_n none_o but_o small_a boat_n can_v go_v into_o the_o same_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o shallow_a water_n and_o be_v also_o very_o dangerous_a to_o anchor_v in_o the_o wind_z blow_v hard_o from_o the_o north-east_n wherefore_o the_o boat_n be_v general_o hale_v ashore_o the_o curtzibachi_n or_o governor_n have_v this_o harbour_n and_o adjacent_a village_n for_o a_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n notwithstanding_o other_o say_v it_o belong_v to_o ardebil_n through_o this_o country_n from_o the_o village_n lenkeran_n to_o kisilagat_n four_o indifferent_a deep_a brook_n under_o several_a bridge_n r●n_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o county_n kisilagat_n about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n lie_v three_o or_o four_o isle_n in_o the_o sea_n viz._n saru_n so_o call_v from_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o soil_n alibaluch_v and_o kellechol_n all_o which_o as_o also_o the_o main_a shore_n be_v cover_v with_o reed_n the_o unwal_v town_n kisilagat_n signify_v red_a mould_n lie_v two_o mile_n north-west_n into_o the_o country_n on_o a_o plain_a near_o a_o brook_n call_v willeschi_n it_o be_v former_o buy_v by_o sulsagar_n chan_n of_o ardebil_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n inherit_v by_o his_o son_n hossein_fw-fr sultan_n who_o have_v possession_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1635._o the_o kilan_n mountain_n extend_v from_o hence_o north-wester_o and_o lessen_v stretch_v to_o the_o desert_n of_o mocan_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o in_o a_o hilly_a country_n lie_v the_o county_n cuawer_n marancu_fw-mi deschtewend_n and_o other_o and_o in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n the_o village_n dubil_n otherwise_o call_v chatifekekis_n which_o village_n those_o people_n that_o inhabit_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o schach_n abbas_n be_v for_o their_o lewd_a manner_n of_o live_v their_o promiscuous_a sensuality_n rape_n and_o incest_n commit_v one_o among_o another_o root_v out_o by_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o village_n repeopled_n with_o new_a inhabitant_n soil_n nature_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o rich_a country_n of_o kilan_n have_v a_o fat_a clayie_a soil_n and_o in_o some_o place_n where_o it_o be_v low_a deep_a morass_n moreover_o between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v a_o smooth_a plain_n moisten_v by_o many_o little_a brook_n and_o stream_n which_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v former_o a_o troublesome_a way_n to_o travel_v but_o schach_n abbas_n cause_v a_o causeway_n to_o be_v make_v through_o all_o kilan_n from_o astarabath_n to_o astara_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v both_o safe_a and_o convenient_a to_o travel_v either_o on_o foot_n by_o horse_n or_o with_o camel_n country_n production_n of_o the_o country_n the_o most_o peculiar_a product_n of_o this_o country_n be_v silk_n exceed_v large_a grape_n tobacco_n orange_n pomegranate_n fig_n and_o calabash_n the_o stock_n of_o the_o vine_n about_o astara_n grow_v general_o to_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n body_n the_o calabash_n be_v guide_v up_o by_o pole_n like_o our_o scarlet_a bean_n for_o if_o they_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o rot_v beast_n wild_a beast_n the_o mountain_n which_o look_v upon_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v overgrow_v with_o wood_n wherewith_o indeed_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o kilan_n be_v environ_v and_o they_o abound_v with_o wild_a beast_n as_o hog_n deer_n goat_n with_o horn_n of_o a_o exceed_a length_n but_o not_o so_o crooked_a as_o those_o of_o europe_n beside_o beast_n of_o prey_n as_o tiger_n leopard_n wolf_n and_o bear_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o be_v bring_v ten_o or_o twenty_o at_o a_o time_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o teach_v to_o follow_v the_o chase_n in_o
the_o same_o length_n reckon_v from_o araxis_n to_o the_o river_n indus_n a_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o and_o forty_o english_a mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n from_o oxus_n to_o the_o persian_a sea_n eight_o hundred_o and_o ten_o botteras_n make_v the_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n to_o be_v eighteen_o degree_n a_o tract_n of_o eight_o hundred_o and_o ten_o mile_n but_o olearius_n confute_v all_o these_o writer_n in_o this_o point_n and_o affirm_v that_o persia_n have_v 12_o degree_n in_o breadth_n from_o north_n to_o south_n for_o if_o you_o take_v the_o utmost_a limit_n or_o corner_n which_o lie_v at_o both_o the_o opposite_a sea_n viz._n the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o persian_a gulf_n you_o will_v find_v that_o the_o city_n hasum_fw-la by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v resht_v be_v situate_a scarce_o two_o league_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n under_o 37_o deg._n and_o ormus_n at_o the_o persian_a gulf_n in_o 25_o degree_n so_o that_o the_o extent_n of_o this_o breadth_n be_v but_o 12_o degree_n a_o tract_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o german_a mile_n border_n its_o border_n this_o kingdom_n have_v for_o border_n in_o the_o east_n the_o river_n indus_n the_o mogul_n country_n as_o also_o the_o country_n of_o zakatey_n on_o the_o west_n it_o conterminate_v with_o diarbek_n and_o great_a armenia_n the_o country_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o river_n tigris_n and_o the_o lake_n giocho_fw-es on_o the_o north_n it_o verge_n with_o the_o caspian_a sea_n or_o bachu_n beside_o the_o tartar_n from_o usbeki_n or_o zagatey_n and_o a_o part_n of_o muscovy_n to_o the_o eder_n or_o vola_fw-la and_o on_o the_o south_n be_v partly_o wash_v by_o the_o persian_a gulf_n the_o rest_n limit_v with_o ormus_n and_o a_o little_a part_n of_o the_o indian_a sea_n cluverius_n affirm_v that_o the_o empire_n of_o persia_n be_v on_o the_o north_n enclose_v with_o the_o caspian_a sea_n the_o river_n oxos_n and_o mount_v caucasus_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n indus_n in_o the_o south_n with_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o persian_a gulf_n and_o in_o the_o west_n with_o the_o euphrates_n and_o tigris_n the_o nifean_a mountain_n and_o river_n araxis_n the_o same_o border_n be_v set_v down_o by_o golnitius_n viz._n on_o the_o east_n the_o stream_n indus_n and_o a_o part_n of_o tartary_n on_o the_o north_n the_o tartar_n beside_o the_o oxos_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n the_o turk_n the_o lake_n giocho_fw-es and_o euphrates_n tigris_n and_o araxis_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o persian_a gulf_n call_v elkatist_n and_o the_o indian_a sea_n in_o ancient_a time_n persia_n also_o comprise_v the_o country_n of_o gedrosia_n carmania_n drangiana_n arachosia_n paropamisis_n bactriana_n marigana_n hyrcania_n aria_n parthia_n persis_n susiana_n assyria_n and_o media_n most_o of_o they_o in_o this_o age_n have_v receive_v new_a name_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v appear_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o the_o same_o cluverius_n divide_v the_o modern_a dominion_n of_o the_o sofi_n into_o the_o follow_a country_n or_o province_n to_o wit_n sark_n cusistan_n elaran_n tarsi_n arak_fw-mi elsabar_n diargment_n corasan_n sablestan_n candahar_n sigestan_n sigesimur_fw-la kirman_n and_o goadel_n beside_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ormuz_n and_o the_o indian_a province_n of_o guzaratte_n but_o this_o last_o be_v now_o under_o the_o great_a mogul_n this_o dominion_n comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o persia_n or_o forsistan_n which_o comprise_v the_o region_n of_o lahor_n and_o sofian_n seruan_fw-mi adherbajon_n arak_fw-mi or_o hierak_fw-mi divide_v into_o the_o province_n of_o casbin_n and_o armadan_n the_o country_n of_o guilan_n or_o as_o texeira_n say_v gheylon_n or_o kilan_n sayabat_n strava_n diargument_n beside_o the_o substitute_n country_n of_o mazandaran_n beyond_o which_o texeira_n place_v along_o the_o caspian_a sea_n bostam_n sabzabah_n and_o nixabur_n former_o metropolis_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n but_o of_o late_o reduce_v to_o peculiar_a lordship_n or_o dominion_n but_o the_o persian_n at_o this_o day_n possess_v korazan_n candahar_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sistan_n and_o hucenche_n beside_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o curdistan_n one_o of_o which_o be_v peculiar_o call_v malaga_n or_o miraga_n contain_v part_n of_o chaldea_n and_o assyria_n and_o extend_v to_o bagdat_fw-la sagistam_fw-la tabastan_n kablestan_n or_o sablestan_a nimruz_n stakar_n lorestan_n or_o luristan_n ciran_n eri_fw-la kirman_n and_o several_a other_o isle_n be_v also_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o persian_n the_o most_o eminent_a province_n in_o persia_n be_v at_o this_o day_n as_o olearius_n affirm_v pasargadas_n the_o most_o southeast_n province_n of_o persia_n erak_fw-mi fars_n schirwan_n kilan_n adirbeitzan_n thabristan_n or_o mazanderan_n iran_n or_o karabach_n chorasan_n sablustan_n sitzestan_n kirman_n chusistan_n tzisire_n and_o diarbek_n other_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n to_o contain_v the_o province_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v fars_n erak_fw-mi adirbeitzan_n iran_n or_o karabach_n drangiane_n or_o sagistan_n nixabur_n kilan_n mokan_n or_o mogan_n betziruan_n mazanderan_n chusistan_n carmania_n gedrosia_n or_o cirkan_n kache_n guadel_n nakran_n mogostan_n lorestan_n chorazan_n siston_n aria_n or_o erie_n dagestan_n and_o amadan_n the_o province_n of_o persia_n or_o fars_n the_o province_n of_o persia_n ancient_o call_v persis_n from_o which_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v so_o call_v be_v in_o the_o country_n language_n name_v fars_n and_o farsistan_n which_o last_v proper_o signify_v the_o country_n of_o fars_n for_o stam_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n general_o signify_v a_o country_n niger_n beside_o several_a other_o call_v it_o azamia_n and_o the_o turk_n according_a to_o megisser_n farsik_n it_o be_v a_o great_a country_n and_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o two_o carmania_n the_o west_n part_v thereof_o border_n at_o susiana_n now_o call_v suse_v or_o sister_n otherwise_o call_v kusistan_n the_o north_n verge_n with_o media_n now_o sarch_v and_o the_o south_n shoot_v to_o the_o persian_a bay_n or_o sea_n of_o ormus_n the_o coast_n of_o persia_n be_v every_o where_o a_o open_a and_o sandy_a plain_n and_o without_o harbour_n yet_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v all_o those_o place_n where_o boat_n can_v put_v in_o brendor_n that_o be_v a_o haven_n the_o sea-coast_n of_o this_o province_n comprehend_v the_o country_n inhabit_v by_o the_o nautaques_n arabian_n and_o mihelus_n or_o nichilu_n which_o have_v their_o name_n from_o that_o sea-coast_n and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o piracy_n they_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o sefi_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o own_o the_o portuguese_a and_o sail_v free_o with_o their_o pass_n which_o secure_v they_o from_o be_v molest_v by_o the_o portugese_n carraks_n on_o the_o bay_n of_o persia_n stand_v the_o fort_n rexel_n and_o more_o northward_o into_o the_o country_n lie_v resh_n ceyfadin_n that_o be_v the_o tract_n of_o sand_n of_o ceyfadin_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o province_n be_v schiras_n by_o the_o italian_n and_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n name_v sirrah_n and_o according_a to_o mr._n herbert_n from_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o the_o persian_n themselves_o scheraz_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n on_o a_o plain_a some_o term_n it_o imurezam_n that_o be_v a_o plain-city_n ben_n ionas_n call_v it_o syahaz_n osirus_n niras_n sephanus_n cynebatha_n and_o ctelius_n cyropolis_n though_o mistake_v as_o mr._n herbert_n affirm_v because_o all_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n place_v the_o city_n of_o ciropolis_n near_o the_o river_n cyrus_n in_o hyrcania_n lie_v in_o 39_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a northern_a latitude_n whereas_o sciras_n lie_v in_o 28_o degree_n and_o 44_o minute_n aelian_a affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o ciropolis_n in_o india_n and_o pliny_n have_v observe_v a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n in_o armenia_n but_o none_o of_o the_o ancient_n make_v mention_n of_o any_o city_n of_o that_o name_n yet_o nevertheless_o garcias_n de_fw-fr sylva_n and_o fiqueroa_n certain_o believe_v schiras_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o ciropolis_n lie_v in_o the_o province_n of_o pasargadas_n herbert_n will_v have_v scheraz_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o word_n sheer_n which_o signify_v milk_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n or_o else_o from_o sherap_n which_o be_v a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n for_o no_o place_n in_o all_o asia_n afford_v better_a vine_n some_o but_o especial_o fillip_v of_o ferrara_n will_v have_v sciras_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n persepolis_n or_o at_o least_o that_o sciras_n be_v build_v out_o of_o its_o ruin_n on_o the_o same_o foundation_n but_o this_o be_v a_o grand_a mistake_n because_o schiras_n be_v not_o a_o ancient_a city_n and_o the_o place_n where_o persepolis_n stand_v be_v above_o ten_o persian_a mile_n to_o the_o northward_o from_o schiras_n yet_o nevertheless_o mr._n herbert_n affirm_v that_o schiras_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o persepolis_n some_o ascribe_v the_o build_n of_o this_o city_n to_o jamshid_v
five_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o as_o the_o chronicle_n make_v mention_v be_v succeed_v by_o chedorlaomer_n not_o long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o noah_n botterus_n tell_v we_o that_o schiras_n be_v build_v when_o grand-cair_a be_v but_o a_o village_n but_o according_a to_o the_o register_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v build_v not_o above_o seven_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n ago_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o the_o arabian_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o persia_n moreover_o if_o ancient_a tradition_n may_v be_v credit_v which_o be_v there_o certain_o believe_v this_o city_n be_v much_o elder_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v true_a what_o be_v relate_v of_o a_o asian_a general_n call_v jenpsit_fw-la who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v many_o age_n before_o their_o account_n of_o time_n and_o though_o they_o differ_v among_o themselves_o in_o the_o time_n and_o reign_n of_o the_o forementioned_a hero_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o he_o live_v a_o thousand_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n they_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v the_o person_n who_o make_v the_o great_a and_o strange_a cut_v channel_n which_o so_o abundant_o water_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o schiras_n by_o undermine_v and_o cut_v through_o the_o great_a mountain_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o city_n and_o spring_n and_o thereby_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o present_a perfection_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o furnish_v the_o city_n with_o such_o a_o abundance_n of_o water_n that_o if_o all_o the_o channel_n be_v cut_v into_o one_o they_o will_v make_v a_o very_a large_a river_n the_o city_n of_o schiras_n lie_v in_o 28_o degree_n and_o 44_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n be_v situate_a about_o ten_o league_n from_o the_o ruin_n of_o persepolis_n near_o the_o stream_n bendamir_n or_o bendimir_n on_o a_o great_a plain_n enclose_v with_o mountain_n except_o on_o the_o side_n where_o you_o go_v over_o a_o bridge_n from_o pasa_n into_o the_o same_o two_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o 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b●sun_n lie_v busun_n a_o large_a village_n with_o several_a other_o small_a thereabouts_o in_o a_o valley_n full_a of_o good_a pasturage_n for_o cattle_n five_o league_n from_o busun_n be_v another_o village_n call_v sengoa_n sengoa_n sengoa_n beyond_o which_o be_v several_a steep_a mountain_n and_o four_o league_n far_a another_o pleasant_a valley_n with_o a_o remarkable_a fountain_n not_o far_o from_o this_o valley_n northward_o appear_v the_o mountain_n taurus_n by_o the_o persian_n thereabouts_o call_v perdelis_n near_o which_o on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v a_o cavity_n which_o be_v wear_v by_o time_n above_o three_o mile_n deep_a from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o two_o mile_n broad_a and_o serve_v for_o a_o receptacle_n or_o den_n for_o thief_n by_o who_o traveller_n sustain_v great_a mischief_n if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o considerable_a party_n in_o company_n with_o they_o through_o this_o chasm_n or_o gap_n run_v the_o river_n kisilosein_n which_o from_o thence_o 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and_o surround_v with_o a_o hedge_n of_o delicate_a fruit-tree_n the_o city_n caxem_n be_v none_o of_o the_o big_a nor_o the_o least_o in_o this_o province_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n always_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o great_a esteem_n partly_o because_o the_o people_n be_v civil_a and_o quie●_n and_o in_o their_o deal_n just_o and_o honest_a and_o party_n for_o its_o wealth_n and_o flourish_a trade_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o silk-stuffs_a but_o especial_o the_o best_a and_o fair_a carpet_n of_o all_o persia_n make_v in_o the_o village_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n none_o in_o all_o persia_n compare_v with_o they_o except_o those_o of_o ispahan_n the_o weaver_n live_v all_o together_o in_o a_o little_a part_n of_o the_o city_n enclose_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o all_o those_o other_o workman_n who_o prepare_v and_o make_v ready_a the_o silk_n but_o the_o suburb_n be_v much_o more_o pleasant_a than_o the_o city_n itself_o be_v full_a of_o delightful_a 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about_o lahor_n be_v very_o healthful_a air._n the_o air._n there_o be_v also_o many_o remarkable_a structure_n in_o the_o same_o as_o the_o palace_n mosque_n haman_n or_o bath_n tank_fw-mi or_o spring_n garden_n and_o many_o other_o delightful_a place_n it_o be_v a_o spacious_a and_o fruitful_a territory_n and_o the_o most_o pleasant_a spot_n of_o ground_n in_o all_o india_n and_o be_v that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o according_a to_o della_n valle_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a govern_v by_o king_n porus._n there_o be_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v very_o large_a strong_a and_o artificial_o build_v in_o a_o delightful_a place_n of_o white_a hard_a polish_a stone_n have_v twelve_o gate_n three_o whereof_o respect_v the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o nine_o lead_v into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o country_n within_o this_o castle_n be_v a_o stately_a palace_n into_o which_o you_o enter_v through_o two_o gate_n and_o two_o base_a court_n and_o after_o you_o have_v 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cambaya_n erect_v in_o a_o temple_n which_o be_v much_o frequent_v by_o the_o superstitious_a benjan_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n be_v the_o garden_n and_o palace_n of_o chanchonna_n son_n to_o the_o great_a byram_n chan_n of_o persia_n the_o country_n of_o cambaya_n to_o amadabat_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n desolate_a and_o uncultivated_a in_o the_o way_n be_v several_a pit_n each_o above_o thirty_o yard_n deep_a in_o which_o be_v salt_n water_n though_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v draw_v out_o by_o oxen._n the_o country_n about_o amadabath_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o vast_a wilderness_n and_o the_o way_n very_o dusty_a and_o troublesome_a for_o traveller_n the_o highway_n be_v hedge_v in_o on_o both_o side_n with_o a_o certain_a fruitless_a and_o leafless_a plant_n which_o shoot_v forth_o only_o little_a long_a stalk_n of_o a_o deep_a green_n both_o winter_n and_o summer_n out_o of_o which_o when_o break_v asunder_o drop_v a_o milky_a juice_n like_o that_o of_o green_a fig_n and_o be_v very_o sharp_a eat_v into_o that_o part_n of_o the_o skin_n on_o which_o it_o drop_v the_o field_n which_o border_n the_o highway_n be_v full_a of_o ambe-tree_n which_o bear_v a_o fruit_n like_o great_a olive_n and_o also_o of_o tamarind-tree_n without_o the_o city_n be_v many_o great_a tomb_n of_o marble_n erect_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o be_v much_o stately_a than_o their_o house_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o city_n lie_v a_o great_a village_n call_v zirke_n or_o sirkesia_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a magnificent_a tomb_n the_o whole_a structure_n with_o its_o floor_n be_v all_o of_o polish_a marble_n and_o distinguish_v into_o three_o part_n one_o whereof_z rest_v on_o a_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o marble_n pillar_n each_o thirty_o foot_n high_a curious_o adorn_v with_o festune_n and_o pedestal_n after_o the_o corinthian_a order_n this_o structure_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o one_o cacis_fw-la tutor_n to_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o zurratte_n to_o who_o they_o ascribe_v great_a sanctity_n and_o wonder_n and_o that_o the_o say_a king_n who_o with_o three_o other_o king_n lie_v bury_v in_o another_o chapel_n build_v the_o same_o in_o commemoration_n of_o his_o tutor_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n most_o of_o the_o mahometans_n come_v hither_o in_o pilgrimage_n firm_o believe_v thereby_o to_o obtain_v pardon_n for_o their_o sin_n on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o be_v a_o large_a pond_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n be_v another_o fair_a tomb_n of_o a_o eminent_a mahometan_a merchant_n call_v hajom_o majom_n who_o be_v enamour_v of_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o threupon_o ravish_v she_o be_v behead_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o bury_v here_o with_o all_o his_o family_n wherefore_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o same_o betychint_a that_o be_v the_o uncover_a shame_n of_o your_o daughter_n de_fw-fr stadt_n souratte_n the_o water_n 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commemoration_n of_o his_o conquer_a the_o last_o king_n of_o zurratte_n call_v sultan_n mahomed_n begeran_fw-ge in_fw-ge that_o very_a place_n whereby_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a mogul_n ten_o league_n from_o amadabath_n lie_v a_o little_a town_n full_a of_o pretty_a house_n and_o pagan_a temple_n call_v niervant_n six_o league_n from_o the_o say_a city_n also_o lie_v another_o town_n call_v mamadabad_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o pleasant_a river_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a palace_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n weaver_n suratte_n description_n of_o suratte_n the_o city_n surat_n or_o surratte_n according_a to_o davity_n the_o village_n surastra_fw-mi or_o syrastra_fw-mi of_o ptolemy_n be_v for_o its_o neatness_n by_o the_o moor_n call_v the_o mogul_n beard_n and_o lie_v in_o about_o 21_o degree_n and_o about_o 30_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n near_o the_o river_n reinier_n or_o reunier_n otherwise_o call_v pani_n hind_n that_o be_v the_o water_n indus_n and_o tapi_n or_o tapti_fw-la and_o tyndee_n two_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n from_o the_o bay_n or_o gulf_n of_o cambaya_n the_o city_n extend_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o forementioned_a river_n build_v square_a lie_v open_a towards_o the_o water_n but_o enclose_v on_o the_o landside_n with_o mud_n wall_n and_o dry_a ditch_n it_o have_v three_o eminent_a gate_n which_o be_v lock_v every_o evening_n the_o one_o lead_v to_o the_o village_n brion_n which_o be_v a_o throughfare_n for_o those_o that_o travel_n to_o brotcha_n cambaya_n and_o amadabat_fw-la the_o other_o to_o brampour_n and_o the_o three_o to_o nassary_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a house_n with_o flat_a roof_n build_v after_o the_o asiatic_a manner_n there_o be_v also_o many_o stately_a palace_n in_o this_o city_n which_o for_o its_o defence_n have_v a_o strong_a castle_n near_o the_o river_n build_v after_o the_o 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enemy_n and_o the_o benjan_o and_o cambayan_o never_o serve_v for_o soldier_n account_v it_o a_o great_a sin_n to_o shed_v blood_n next_o to_o the_o castle_n be_v the_o nabab_n or_o sultan_n house_n and_o next_o to_o that_o the_o custom-house_n and_o the_o market_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n and_o stranger_n bring_v their_o good_n to_o sell_v the_o city_n surratte_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o inhabit_v partly_o by_o native_a indian_n and_o partly_o by_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n for_o trade_n the_o indian_n of_o these_o part_n consist_v general_o of_o zurrattan_n cambayan_n benjan_o brahman_n decans_n and_o some_o rasbute_n who_o be_v all_o general_o idolater_n or_o mahometans_n the_o last_o mention_v be_v the_o small_a number_n and_o the_o benjan_o be_v the_o rich_a drive_v the_o great_a trade_n all_o these_o people_n live_v very_o quiet_a one_o among_o another_o for_o the_o great_a mogul_n though_o himself_o a_o mahometan_a make_v no_o distinction_n among_o his_o people_n of_o several_a religion_n but_o give_v they_o office_n alike_o both_o at_o his_o court_n and_o in_o his_o army_n among_o the_o foreigner_n or_o stranger_n the_o english_a and_o hollander_n drive_v the_o great_a trade_n here_o beside_o which_o there_o be_v portuguese_n arabian_n persian_n armenian_n turk_n and_o jew_n wherefore_o suratte_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n for_o trade_n in_o all_o india_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o haven_n and_o because_o the_o convenience_n of_o carry_v the_o commodity_n through_o all_o suratte_n from_o cambaya_n and_o other_o place_n draw_v the_o merchant_n thither_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a trader_n have_v many_o fair_a house_n in_o the_o city_n very_o convenient_a to_o dwell_v in_o and_o also_o to_o stow_v their_o good_n the_o people_n of_o several_a nation_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o church_n here_o and_o their_o own_o teacher_n without_o
or_o fatipor_n by_o jarrick_n call_v fateful_a or_o pateful_a by_o cowert_n fetterbat_n and_o by_o herbert_n fettipour_n be_v ancient_o call_v tzikkerim_n or_o sykary_n and_o lie_v twelve_o kour_n or_o four_o league_n from_o agra_n this_o city_n be_v upon_o the_o follow_a occasion_n build_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n viz._n at_o his_o return_n from_o asmer_n whether_o he_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o tomb_n of_o mandy_n he_o visit_v st._n derwis_n or_o a_o poor_a monk_n call_v seid_n selim_n that_o be_v seid_n selim_n who_o account_v himself_o high_o honour_v that_o god_n have_v employ_v he_o to_o tell_v ekbar_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o shall_v be_v the_o father_n of_o three_o beautiful_a child_n and_o indeed_o ekbar_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o kindness_n will_v have_v his_o elder_a son_n call_v selim_n the_o second_o chan_n morad_n or_o amurath_n and_o the_o three_o the_o haen_n schach_n or_o daniel_n nay_o this_o prophecy_n be_v so_o acceptable_a to_o ekbar_n that_o he_o cause_v a_o fair_a mosque_n to_o be_v build_v there_o and_o enclose_v both_o that_o and_o the_o ancient_a city_n tzikerim_n or_o sykary_n with_o a_o high_a wall_n and_o from_o that_o time_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v call_v fettipore_o that_o be_v a_o place_n of_o delight_n nay_o his_o affection_n be_v so_o strong_o incline_v to_o this_o city_n that_o he_o build_v a_o palace_n there_o and_o also_o a_o bazar_n or_o exchange_n the_o fair_a in_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n resolve_v far_o to_o make_v it_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o which_o it_o stand_v very_o convenient_a be_v seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n yet_o the_o unwholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n force_v he_o to_o leave_v the_o same_o since_o which_o time_n it_o be_v become_v a_o ruine_a and_o desolate_a place_n robert_n cower_n affirm_v that_o this_o city_n be_v much_o big_a than_o london_n and_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o temple_n very_o artificial_o build_v though_o much_o decay_v the_o whole_a tract_n of_o land_n between_o this_o city_n and_o agra_n be_v always_o throng_v with_o people_n like_o a_o market_n the_o city_n bian_n be_v four_o league_n from_o fatipor_n beyond_o which_o be_v the_o town_n ladana_n mosabadan_n and_o bandason_n next_o lie_v asmeer_n or_o esmeer_n where_o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n have_v a_o large_a house_n or_o stable_a in_o which_o he_o common_o keep_v six_o hundred_o elephant_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n the_o city_n asmeer_n lie_v in_o 35_o degree_n and_o 15_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n on_o a_o high_a and_o inaccessible_a mountain_n twenty_o five_o league_n from_o agra_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n well_o build_v but_o ill_o fortify_v notwithstanding_o the_o wall_n be_v of_o good_a stone_n a_o prophet_n one_o of_o mahomet_n disciple_n lie_v bury_v there_o in_o a_o stately_a tomb_n to_o which_o belong_v three_o pleasant_a yard_n pave_v with_o freestone_n polish_a after_o the_o persian_a manner_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v godach_n former_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o eminent_a and_o very_a valiant_a rasbout_o some_o place_n the_o city_n fatipor_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bando_n at_o every_o half_a league_n distance_n between_o agra_n and_o asmeer_n stand_v a_o pillar_n or_o column_n resemble_v those_o which_o the_o roman_n use_v to_o erect_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o thousand_o pace_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o twenty_o five_o mile_n there_o be_v a_o inn_n or_o place_n of_o entertainment_n for_o man_n and_o horse_n where_o certain_a woman_n constant_o give_v their_o attendance_n and_o get_v ready_a such_o victual_n for_o every_o one_o as_o they_o desire_v for_o which_o and_o their_o horse-meat_n they_o pay_v three_o penny_n there_o be_v also_o fair_a house_n at_o every_o ten_o mile_n distance_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n for_o the_o convenience_n of_o his_o woman_n when_o he_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o asmeer_n to_o visit_v the_o tomb_n of_o mandy_n mahomet_n disciple_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v water_v by_o the_o stream_n of_o jemna_n abound_v with_o corn_n lemmons_n orange_n cherry_n pear_n apple_n plum_n and_o other_o fruit_n among_o which_o be_v grape_n which_o be_v preserve_v be_v as_o big_a as_o damas_n prune_n there_o also_o grow_v abundance_n of_o anil_n or_o indigo_n and_o store_n of_o cotton_n saltpetre_n be_v likewise_o very_o plentiful_a here_o and_o all_o sort_n of_o poultry_n falcon_n pheasant_n partridge_n hearns_n and_o wild-duck_n here_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o goat_n cow_n and_o hog_n and_o fish_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o eighteen_o penny_n will_v purchase_v enough_o to_o feed_v three_o hundred_o men._n in_o agra_n be_v general_o keep_v four_o market_n where_o beside_o provision_n divers_a other_o good_n be_v sell_v from_o persia_n and_o china_n be_v transport_v hither_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n clothes_n which_o though_o slight_a be_v yet_o dear_a than_o those_o of_o europe_n in_o this_o city_n as_o also_o in_o lahor_n the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n in_o anil_n or_o indigo_n and_o at_o bandason_n there_o be_v vast_a quantity_n of_o course_n wool_n cotton_n lance_n bow_n javelin_n sword_n and_o other_o arms._n in_o lahor_n be_v common_o keep_v two_o market_n the_o inhabitant_n drive_v also_o a_o great_a trade_n to_o foreign_a part_n when_o the_o king_n reside_v at_o agra_n no_o stranger_n be_v permit_v to_o stay_v there_o above_o twenty_o four_o hour_n unless_o they_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o their_o business_n and_o of_o what_o quality_n and_o country_n they_o be_v but_o none_o be_v permit_v to_o see_v he_o without_o a_o present_a in_o this_o city_n the_o netherlander_n keep_v a_o factory_a for_o their_o east-india_n company_n who_o maintain_v four_o or_o five_o person_n which_o former_o make_v a_o great_a advantage_n on_o scarlet_a cloth_n great_a and_o small_a looking-glass_n and_o other_o merchandise_n and_o also_o by_o buy_v of_o indigo_n which_o grow_v about_o agra_n but_o especial_o at_o bianes_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o whither_o travel_v twice_o a_o year_n they_o have_v build_v a_o lodge_n or_o storehouse_n there_o where_o they_o buy_v in_o all_o those_o stuff_n or_o clothes_n which_o come_v from_o jelapour_n and_o laknau_n about_o six_o or_o eight_o day_n journey_n from_o agra_n but_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v say_v the_o gain_n be_v nothing_o so_o considerable_a whether_o it_o be_v because_o the_o armenian_n drive_v that_o trade_n themselves_o or_o because_o agra_n lie_v so_o far_o from_o suratte_n that_o one_o accident_n or_o other_o do_v general_o befall_v their_o caravan_n which_o be_v constrain_v to_o travel_v by_o the_o city_n amadabad_n through_o the_o raja_n country_n to_o avoid_v the_o bad_a way_n and_o mountain_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o govaleor_n and_o brampour_n which_o be_v the_o short_a way_n the_o country_n of_o bulloit_n the_o bulloit_n which_o by_o robert_n covert_n be_v call_v pythagorean_n border_n on_o one_o side_n at_o the_o river_n andere_n which_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o country_n of_o kanawe_n or_o brampour_n otherwise_o chandisch_n and_o surratte_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n at_o the_o river_n tamlao_n or_o tamliko_n which_o be_v the_o boundary_a between_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o agra_n the_o town_n of_o this_o country_n be_v gorra_n sandaye_n erasmie_n zingrene_n barrandon_n tranado_n zajoberdee_o and_o haud_fw-la gorra_n lie_v a_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o river_n andere_n and_o be_v about_o two_o league_n in_o circumference_n two_o of_o the_o king_n son_n former_o maintain_v a_o long_a war_n about_o this_o city_n till_o they_o will_v king_n of_o ostlohm_n obtain_v the_o victory_n and_o after_o a_o seven_o year_n peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o he_o be_v also_o conquer_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o six_o of_o tamerlain_n successor_n who_o make_v himself_o absolute_a master_n of_o all_o this_o country_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o gorra_n be_v the_o city_n sandaye_n beyond_o which_o about_o twenty_o two_o league_n further_o lie_v erasmie_n and_o seven_o league_n further_o zingrene_n eight_o league_n from_o which_o be_v the_o city_n of_o barrandon_n after_o six_o day_n journey_n from_o hence_o through_o a_o thick_a wood_n you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n tranado_n eight_o league_n beyond_o which_o be_v zajoberdee_o and_o nine_o league_n further_o haudee_o which_o have_v a_o castle_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n and_o fortify_v with_o many_o gun_n a_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o flow_v the_o river_n tamliko_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o indus_n at_o the_o place_n where_o it_o separate_v the_o indostan_n from_o the_o bulloit_n in_o this_o country_n near_o the_o city_n zajoberdee_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o about_o zingrene_n great_a abundance_n of_o oat_n and_o beast_n but_o
be_v the_o utmost_a northern_a part_n of_o the_o mogul_n jurisdiction_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o be_v call_v decalce_a and_o purhola_fw-la the_o county_n of_o gor_o lie_v north-east_n from_o kakares_n and_o be_v very_o mountainous_a the_o river_n sersy_o take_v its_o original_a in_o this_o country_n and_o after_o long_a course_n southerly_a discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o ganges_n the_o metropolis_n bear_v also_o the_o name_n of_o gor._n the_o province_n of_o pitan_n canduana_n and_o patna_n the_o province_n of_o pitan_n conterminate_v northwards_o at_o that_o of_o kakares_n eastward_o at_o the_o river_n sersy_o southward_o at_o the_o territory_n of_o patna_n and_o westward_o at_o that_o of_o siba_n it_o be_v water_v by_o the_o stream_n canda_n which_o empty_v itself_o on_o the_o border_n into_o the_o ganges_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v name_v pitan_n the_o county_n of_o canduana_n verge_n westward_o on_o the_o river_n sersy_o which_o divide_v it_o from_o pitan_n this_o and_o the_o territory_n gor_o be_v the_o further_a limit_n of_o the_o mogul_n jurisdiction_n to_o the_o north-east_n the_o metropolis_n be_v call_v carhacatenca_n the_o province_n of_o patna_n border_n westward_o at_o the_o river_n ganges_n eastward_n at_o sersy_o and_o the_o county_n of_o jesuat_a and_o northwards_o at_o pitan_n the_o territory_n of_o jesuat_a merat_fw-la and_o vdessa_n the_o territory_n of_o jesuat_a border_n on_o the_o west_n at_o that_o of_o patna_n and_o on_o the_o east_n at_o merat_a the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v call_v raiapore_n merat_fw-la join_v on_o the_o east_n to_o udessa_n and_o on_o the_o west_n to_o jesuat_v it_o be_v a_o mountainous_a country_n and_o have_v nariel_n for_o its_o head_n city_n the_o province_n of_o udessa_n be_v the_o further_a part_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n eastward_o and_o have_v jekanat_n for_o its_o metropolis_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n be_v according_a to_o juan_n de_fw-fr baroes_n general_o 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description_n of_o linschot_n who_o make_v three_o kingdom_n of_o this_o country_n divide_v it_o into_o ballagate_n decan_n and_o cuncan_n all_o these_o three_o country_n take_v together_o border_n on_o the_o north_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaye_n or_o zurratte_n with_o the_o stream_n bate_v between_o both_o and_o also_o at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o orixa_n on_o the_o east_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinge_v on_o the_o west_n at_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o south_n at_o canara_n be_v part_v by_o the_o river_n aliga_n this_o country_n extend_v itself_o along_o the_o sea_n above_o 250_o italian_a mile_n or_o as_o ananie_n say_v full_o sixty_o two_o german_a that_o be_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stream_n bate_n to_o that_o of_o aliga_n or_o rather_o as_o juan_n de_fw-fr baroes_n have_v it_o from_z shall_fw-mi to_o the_o river_n aliga_n in_o sintacora_n be_v sixty_o five_o spanish_a mile_n but_o texeira_n and_o other_o modern_a writer_n right_o distinguish_v the_o country_n of_o decan_n from_o that_o of_o cuncan_n or_o visiapour_n by_o its_o extent_n to_o the_o north_n call_v that_o country_n cuncan_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o south_n and_o that_o which_o lie_v more_o to_o the_o north_n and_o near_a to_o cambaye_v decan_n decan_n border_n on_o the_o north_n at_o cambaye_n on_o the_o east_n at_o the_o mountain_n of_o ballagate_n on_o the_o south_n at_o cuncan_n and_o on_o the_o west_n at_o the_o sea_n it_o extend_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o sifferdan_n to_o negotana_n a_o tract_n of_o twenty_o league_n and_o run_v up_o into_o the_o country_n near_o cambaye_n the_o metropolis_n of_o decan_n according_a to_o texeira_n be_v call_v hamedanager_n by_o ananie_n and_o some_o other_o single_o danager_n by_o other_o amdadanager_n who_o place_n it_o up_o in_o the_o country_n and_o make_v it_o the_o king_n residence_n affirm_v that_o he_o make_v this_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o realm_n because_o of_o the_o pleasant_a situation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o delightful_a garden_n about_o the_o same_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o that_o make_v beder_n or_o bider_n by_o barbosa_n call_v mavider_n the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o decan_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n next_o to_o this_o be_v reckon_v the_o city_n of_o decan_n in_o this_o kingdom_n lie_v also_o a_o city_n build_v near_o the_o seashore_n which_o texeira_n call_v shall_fw-mi but_o baroes_n chiaul_n by_o della_n valle_n ciul_a and_o shall_fw-mi and_o by_o barthema_n cewl_n which_o by_o castald_v be_v take_v for_o the_o ancient_a city_n camane_a of_o ptolemy_n it_o lie_v ten_o league_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o bazzain_n in_o 19_o degree_n and_o 50_o minute_n of_o northern_a latitude_n two_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n near_o a_o river_n which_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o flood_n come_v from_o the_o sea_n bring_v up_o ship_n close_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n it_o run_v up_o a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v its_o course_n trend_v through_o hill_n and_o valley_n till_o it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o spacious_a haven_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o bay_n below_o the_o city_n the_o portuguese_n have_v two_o fort_n here_o whereof_o the_o one_o be_v build_v anno_fw-la 1520._o by_o diego_n sequeira_n who_o obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n for_o it_o the_o other_o build_v by_o the_o moor_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o haven_n viz._n on_o the_o right_a hand_n when_o you_o enter_v into_o it_o to_o the_o southward_n of_o this_o haven_n lie_v a_o famous_a mountain_n in_o the_o portuguese_n tongue_n call_v il_fw-fr morro_n di_fw-it ciul_n that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o ciul_n which_o command_v both_o the_o city_n and_o harbour_n have_v a_o fortress_n build_v on_o the_o top_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n inaccessible_a and_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o moor_n of_o decan_n that_o be_v to_o nizam_n schiah_n king_n or_o lord_n over_o all_o the_o adjacent_a county_n this_o fortress_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o portuguese_n who_o with_o discharge_v their_o musket_n at_o a_o elephant_n which_o be_v by_o the_o moor_n place_v to_o defend_v the_o gate_n with_o a_o great_a chain_n in_o his_o mouth_n so_o fright_v he_o that_o he_o remove_v to_o one_o side_n and_o permit_v the_o portuguese_n to_o creep_v under_o his_o belly_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o place_n but_o other_o relate_v that_o the_o place_n be_v take_v after_o this_o manner_n viz._n when_o the_o portuguese_n have_v first_o with_o a_o handful_n of_o people_n defeat_v a_o considerable_a party_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n they_o retreat_v to_o the_o fort_n il_fw-fr morro_n di_fw-it ciul_n where_o they_o think_v to_o be_v secure_a from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o portuguese_a but_o a_o elephant_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o retire_v among_o they_o towards_o the_o fort_n fall_v down_o dead_a at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o then_o can_v not_o be_v shut_v against_o the_o portuguese_n who_o by_o fire_v bold_o upon_o their_o opposer_n soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o place_n which_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v make_v much_o strong_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v defend_v the_o city_n shall_fw-mi from_o the_o continual_a assault_n of_o the_o moor_n pyrard_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v two_o city_n call_v shall_fw-mi in_o one_o of_o which_o inhabit_v abundance_n of_o handicraft_n and_o tradesman_n in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o famous_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o goddess_n crangene_n without_o the_o city_n be_v a_o toll-house_n also_o the_o chief_a church_n of_o the_o portugese_n stand_v near_o the_o seashore_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v a_o cloister_n of_o the_o jesuit_n with_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n southward_o from_o shall_fw-mi by_o the_o sea_n lie_v a_o place_n by_o barbosa_n
of_o the_o city_n mirisdie_n mirisdie_o otherwise_o mirdsy_a be_v a_o large_a and_o desolate_a city_n fortify_v on_o the_o south-west_n side_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n which_o be_v so_o well_o furnish_v with_o man_n and_o ammunition_n that_o the_o great_a mogul_n after_o the_o conquer_a of_o many_o town_n and_o fortress_n can_v not_o subdue_v this_o castle_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o metzid_n build_v after_o the_o moorish_a manner_n in_o which_o lie_v bury_v two_o king_n of_o dely_n which_o die_v about_o 500_o year_n ago_o their_o grave_n be_v adorn_v with_o hang_n and_o other_o rich_a ornament_n be_v frequent_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o travel_a people_n who_o show_v great_a reverence_n to_o the_o same_o two_o kos_n from_o mirdsy_n lie_v the_o village_n epour_n and_o three_o kos_n further_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n koecenna_n be_v two_o town_n the_o one_o call_v great_a and_o the_o other_o little_o graeen_v about_o a_o canonshot_n one_o from_o another_o five_o league_n and_o a_o half-from_a the_o river_n koecenna_n be_v the_o great_a and_o rich_a trade_n city_n asta_n with_o the_o village_n toncaa_n and_o astacka_fw-mi in_o the_o road_n about_o two_o kos_n and_o a_o half_a one_o from_o the_o other_o between_o which_o two_o village_n be_v a_o barry_n or_o hamlet_n three_o kos_n from_o asta_n stand_v the_o large_a and_o well-built_a city_n ballouwa_n and_o three_o kos_n further_o two_o town_n about_o a_o canonshot_n one_o from_o the_o other_o call_v oerem_fw-la and_o jesselampour_fw-la the_o last_o of_o which_o have_v a_o strong_a castle_n with_o high_a wall_n wherein_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o king_n of_o visiapour_n have_v his_o residence_n two_o kos_n from_o thence_o be_v a_o village_n name_v taffet_n and_o three_o kos_n further_o another_o call_v cassegam_n and_o two_o beyond_o that_o the_o decay_a city_n caljaer_n two_o kos_n from_o caljaer_n be_v the_o village_n galoure_n and_o six_o kos_n beyond_o that_o the_o city_n tamba_n and_o village_n winge_n near_o the_o city_n quelampour_n and_o another_o town_n call_v domo_fw-la the_o city_n tamba_n be_v large_a and_o well_o people_v build_v along_o a_o run_v water_n which_o have_v its_o original_a out_o of_o the_o river_n coyna_n two_o kos_n from_o tamba_n be_v the_o village_n morel_n two_o beyond_o that_o suppera_fw-la and_o four_o kos_n further_o beloure_n two_o more_o from_o hence_o lie_v a_o great_a village_n call_v werad_n nine_o league_n from_o the_o ballagatean_a mountain_n not_o far_o from_o this_o place_n be_v the_o village_n patan_n former_o the_o residence_n of_o a_o famous_a robber_n call_v hiewogy_n who_o force_v tribute_n from_o all_o traveller_n which_o none_o can_v hinder_v he_o from_o notwithstanding_o all_o possible_a mean_n be_v use_v to_o prevent_v it_o for_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o force_n be_v send_v against_o he_o he_o immediate_o flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v natural_o inaccessible_a another_o village_n call_v helewaek_v lie_v about_o three_o kos_n beyond_o werad_n by_o which_o run_v the_o river_n coyna_n three_o great_a kos_n or_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o river_n coyna_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o ballagate_n be_v the_o village_n gatamata_n so_o call_v in_o respect_n of_o these_o mountain_n for_o gata_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o mountain_n and_o mata_n above_o or_o on_o the_o top_n three_o kos_n further_o lie_v another_o village_n call_v poly_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o forementioned_a mountain_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o steep_a narrow_a and_o rocky_a way_n be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o travel_v two_o kos_n from_o poly_n or_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o ballagatean_a mountain_n be_v the_o village_n combaer_o and_o sixteen_o kos_n from_o thence_o at_o the_o river_n ghaybeer_n a_o great_a village_n name_v chipolone_o from_o whence_o be_v a_o passage_n by_o water_n to_o the_o city_n dabul_n all_o good_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o decan_n be_v carry_v in_o boat_n from_o thence_o to_o dabul_n and_o so_o far_o up_o into_o the_o country_n which_o make_v this_o place_n to_o be_v very_o populous_a and_o plentiful_o store_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n the_o merchandise_n and_o commodity_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o by_o water_n pay_v for_o each_o kandy_n or_o 450_o pound_n weight_n one_o laryn_n and_o a_o half_a freight_n to_o dabul_n four_o gau_n or_o twelve_o league_n from_o chipolone_a down_o the_o river_n helewacko_n lie_v the_o city_n dabul_n or_o dabrul_a ancient_o very_o famous_a but_o of_o late_a much_o ruin_v by_o the_o war_n and_o decrease_v in_o trade_n it_o lie_v in_o 18_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n or_o as_o other_o affirm_v in_o 17_o degree_n 45_o minute_n and_o be_v build_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n helewacko_n ten_o league_n from_o shall_fw-mi it_o lie_v open_a only_o on_o the_o southside_n which_o front_v the_o water_n where_o be_v two_o battery_n plant_v with_o four_o iron_n gun_n on_o the_o mountain_n be_v several_a decay_a fortress_n and_o a_o ancient_a castle_n but_o without_o any_o gun_n or_o garrison_n on_o the_o northern_a point_n where_o the_o bay_n begin_v stand_v a_o little_a wood_n which_o at_o a_o distance_n appear_v like_o a_o fort_n and_o below_o this_o wood_n near_o the_o water_n be_v a_o white_a temple_n or_o pagode_n as_o also_o another_o on_o the_o south_n point_n on_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o mountain_n beside_o several_a other_o temple_n and_o stately_a edifice_n this_o city_n be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n of_o idalcan_n by_o the_o portuguese_n anno_fw-la 1508._o but_o be_v afterward_o win_v from_o they_o again_o and_o ruin_v by_o the_o english_a two_o league_n southward_o from_o dabul_n lie_v a_o promontory_n or_o cape_n by_o the_o portuguese_n call_v dabul_n falso_n that_o be_v false_a dabul_n because_o in_o sail_v by_o the_o same_o they_o often_o find_v themselves_o deceive_v take_v it_o for_o the_o point_n of_o dabul_n which_o it_o very_o much_o resemble_v beyond_o this_o cape_n be_v a_o bay_n by_o they_o call_v enceada_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es brahmannes_n that_o be_v the_o bay_n of_o the_o brahmine_n because_o many_o brahmine_n dwell_v thereabouts_o beyond_o this_o be_v the_o ragiaputa_n and_o the_o cape_n caraputa_fw-mi the_o enceada_n or_o sea-bay_n calasi_n or_o calesci_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o cape_n carapeta_n and_o next_o to_o that_o tambona_n four_o league_n from_o dabul_n lie_v the_o bay_n of_o zanguizara_n in_o 17_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o northern_a latitude_n twelve_o league_n from_o zanguizara_n or_o rather_o from_o dabul_n and_o twenty_o from_o goa_n lie_v the_o haven_n and_o road_n of_o ceitapour_n in_o 17_o degree_n and_o 20_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n behind_o a_o island_n which_o secure_v it_o from_o all_o wind_n this_o haven_n have_v at_o the_o low_a but_o three_o and_o at_o the_o high_a not_o above_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n water_n beyond_o the_o river_n three_o league_n from_o this_o island_n and_o the_o road_n ceitagour_n lie_v the_o city_n rasapour_n one_o of_o the_o eminent_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cuncan_n and_o visiapour_n travel_v from_o the_o seaside_n about_o goa_n up_o into_o the_o country_n to_o the_o metropolis_n visiapour_n you_o pass_v by_o and_o through_o the_o follow_a city_n and_o village_n first_o a_o great_a city_n call_v ditcauly_n lie_v three_o kos_n from_o goa_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o near_o the_o river_n madre_n de_fw-fr dios_n lie_v a_o castle_n call_v ponda_n banda_n a_o mighty_a city_n be_v about_o one_o gau_n or_o three_o league_n from_o ditcauly_n two_o from_o goa_n two_o from_z wingerla_fw-fr and_o three_o and_o a_o half_a or_o nine_o league_n from_o ballagate_n it_o be_v build_v near_o the_o river_n dery_o which_o glide_v by_o this_o city_n into_o the_o sea_n have_v broad_a street_n with_o many_o fair_a building_n and_o several_a pagode_n or_o temple_n between_o banda_n and_o the_o ballagatean_a mountain_n lie_v several_a village_n as_o amby_n two_o kos_n from_o banda_n and_o herpoli_n four_o kos_n eleven_o kos_n from_o thence_o on_o the_o other_o side_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o low_a of_o the_o ballagatean_a mountain_n be_v the_o village_n amboly_n beyond_o which_o near_o the_o river_n herenecassy_n be_v another_o village_n of_o the_o same_o name_n a_o canonshot_n from_o herenecassy_n in_o the_o valley_n between_o the_o mountain_n of_o ballagate_n be_v a_o dorp_n call_v berou_o and_o two_o kos_n further_o another_o call_v weseree_n three_o kos_n further_o outor_n six_o and_o a_o half_a more_o berapour_n half_o a_o kos_n beyond_o matoura_n and_o one_o more_o the_o pleasant_a village_n calingra_n close_o plant_v about_o with_o tree_n a_o canonshot_n from_o calingra_n be_v the_o village_n cangier_n a_o little_a beyond_o a_o place_n by_o a_o general_a name_n call_v bary_n for_o all_o those_o place_n
that_o be_v the_o armenian_a stone_n among_o many_o other_o beast_n which_o breed_v in_o persia_n there_o be_v one_o peculiar_a to_o this_o province_n which_o the_o persian_n call_v castar_n and_o the_o spaniard_n adive_n and_o be_v perhaps_o the_o hyena_n of_o the_o ancient_n they_o breed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o hedge_n about_o schiras_n and_o be_v as_o garcias_n de_fw-fr sylva_n affirm_v a_o kind_n of_o dog_n breed_v first_o in_o barbary_n they_o come_v in_o great_a company_n out_o of_o the_o hedge_n in_o the_o night_n to_o seek_v for_o prey_n make_v a_o hideous_a howl_n they_o be_v natural_o so_o subtle_a that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o very_o greedy_a they_o can_v not_o be_v take_v they_o tear_v up_o the_o grave_n in_o the_o field_n and_o devour_v the_o dead_a body_n and_o often_o when_o hungry_a they_o venture_v into_o house_n where_o if_o they_o find_v any_o thing_n they_o call_v their_o companion_n by_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n take_v notice_n surround_v and_o catch_v they_o this_o province_n of_o persia_n comprehend_v the_o ancient_a kingdom_n or_o dukedom_n of_o lar_n or_o lara_n with_o a_o metropolis_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n from_o whence_o the_o laryns_n a_o coin_n so_o current_a in_o all_o the_o eastern_a country_n have_v their_o name_n as_o we_o observe_v before_o the_o province_n of_o lara_n be_v by_o figueroa_n account_v part_n of_o the_o old_a carmanie_n as_o oëssa_n common_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o monbareca_n the_o other_o part_n beside_o the_o country_n of_o mogosthan_n this_o ancient_a dukedom_n be_v former_o possess_v by_o a_o peculiar_a prince_n who_o govern_v with_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n the_o last_o prince_n according_a to_o gaspar_n bernardino_n be_v call_v abrahi_fw-la mochom_n but_o by_o della_n valle_n ibrahim_n chan_n by_o figueroa_n hambrain_n chan_n and_o by_o our_o mr._n herbert_n erahim_n caw_v a_o atheistical_a and_o bloody-minded_a person_n but_o alvaredy_o chan_n sultan_n of_o schiras_n invade_v he_o anno_fw-la 1602._o by_o the_o command_n of_o schach_n abbas_n storm_v the_o city_n of_o lar_n and_o kill_v the_o king_n beside_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o thousand_o cause_v also_o the_o castle_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o the_o wall_n throw_v to_o the_o ground_n leave_v nothing_o stand_v that_o be_v of_o any_o strength_n or_o consequence_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o kingdom_n of_o lar_n be_v join_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o persia_n and_o add_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o schiras_n the_o city_n lar_n at_o lara_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n and_o of_o great_a note_n among_o the_o arabian_n be_v the_o metropolis_n as_o figueroa_n suppose_v of_o the_o old_a carmanie_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o 27_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o northern_a latitude_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o great_a plain_n so_o enclose_v with_o mountain_n that_o they_o leave_v only_o a_o little_a open_v or_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o schiras_n when_o this_o city_n be_v first_o build_v can_v certain_o be_v resolve_v some_o ascribe_v the_o age_n thereof_o to_o that_o of_o our_o first_o forefather_n other_o say_v it_o be_v found_v not_o much_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o house_n be_v make_v of_o sun-dryed_a brick_n and_o clay_n and_o plaster_a over_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o mortar_n make_v of_o chop_a straw_n and_o earth_n which_o the_o persian_n use_v in_o all_o their_o building_n especial_o in_o the_o province_n of_o lara_n querman_n and_o persia_n most_o of_o they_o be_v but_o one_o story_n high_a have_v few_o window_n and_o those_o very_a small_a and_z cover_z d_o with_o lattice_n or_o stop_v with_o mat_n in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o ancient_a palace_n former_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o prince_n with_o a_o large_a court_n before_o it_o which_o have_v stand_v empty_a a_o considerable_a time_n when_o the_o chan_n of_o schiras_n come_v to_o lar_n to_o take_v possession_n thereof_o here_o be_v likewise_o two_o other_o remarkable_a place_n the_o one_o a_o castle_n or_o fort_n the_o other_o the_o bazar_n or_o exchange_n the_o first_o be_v almost_o half_a a_o league_n in_o circumference_n be_v build_v of_o freestone_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n on_o a_o little_a hill_n and_o fortify_v with_o thirty_o eight_o strong_a bulwark_n which_o defend_v the_o city_n from_o any_o outward_a attempt_n and_o also_o command_v it_o figueroa_n affirm_v that_o the_o castle_n cover_v the_o whole_a top_n of_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v oval_a and_o fortify_v with_o a_o stone_n wall_n and_o a_o breast-work_n with_o divers_a loophole_n for_o small_a shot_n it_o be_v very_o large_a in_o circumference_n and_o have_v a_o well_o with_o excellent_a water_n above_o two_o hundred_o fathom_v deep_a for_o it_o reach_v quite_o down_o to_o the_o city_n yet_o be_v the_o water_n nevertheless_o very_o easy_o draw_v up_o 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philosophy_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o in_o persia_n as_o in_o europe_n which_o learn_v the_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n yet_o they_o high_o esteem_v those_o that_o study_v therein_o which_o they_o corrupt_o call_v filosuf_n the_o persian_a philosopher_n in_o matter_n of_o philosophy_n and_o other_o science_n high_o esteem_v the_o christian_a book_n especial_o such_o as_o treat_v of_o morality_n natural_a philosophy_n and_o religion_n they_o also_o hold_v disputation_n with_o great_a confidence_n concern_v the_o mystery_n of_o their_o religion_n with_o people_n that_o be_v or_o another_o opinion_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o turk_n who_o out_o of_o stubborness_n will_v not_o admit_v any_o to_o speak_v thereof_o universicy_n their_o universicy_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o their_o knowledge_n there_o be_v several_a university_n or_o school_n in_o the_o city_n which_o they_o call_v madresia_n or_o madressa_n and_o the_o scholar_n mederis_fw-la the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v at_o ispahan_n schiras_n ardebil_n mesched_a tebris_n casbijn_n com_n jest_n and_o schamachie_n to_o all_o which_o the_o sedder_n or_o governor_n must_v allow_v a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o such_o country_n as_o be_v free_a from_o tribute_n and_o other_o tax_n to_o the_o king_n as_o cochtzeh_n by_o erwan_n utzatznik_n near_o carabach_n tabachmelick_n lie_v between_o georgia_n and_o carabach_n and_o also_o agdasch_n and_o kermeru_n study_v what_o they_o study_v the_o learning_n in_o which_o they_o instruct_v they_o be_v geometry_n survey_v poesy_n astrology_n moral_a and_o natural_a philosophy_n physic_n and_o law_n they_o have_v all_o aristotle_n work_n translate_v into_o arabic_a and_o call_v he_o danja_n piala_fw-la that_o be_v the_o cup_n of_o the_o world_n for_o as_o we_o may_v use_v the_o cup_n to_o refresh_v ourselves_o so_o we_o may_v likewise_o to_o inebriation_n so_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n we_o may_v use_v and_o misuse_v philosophy_n for_o they_o say_v that_o strong_a liquor_n and_o philosophy_n make_v good_a orator_n but_o excess_n of_o both_o make_v wise_a man_n fool_n they_o teach_v their_o youth_n arithmetic_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v write_v and_o read_v the_o common-people_n use_v the_o indian_a figure_n but_o the_o learned_a the_o arabian_a their_o poesy_n and_o oration_n be_v comprise_v in_o short_a lesson_n and_o be_v study_v both_o together_o because_o their_o history_n and_o disputation_n be_v mix_v with_o verse_n and_o other_o eloquent_a expression_n their_o chief_a book_n be_v as_o we_o say_v before_o culustan_n that_o be_v rose-valley_n make_v by_o the_o famous_a poet_n schich_n saadi_n book_n their_o chief_a book_n and_o some_o year_n since_o translate_v into_o the_o german_a tongue_n by_o olearius_n it_o consist_v not_o only_o in_o pleasant_a prose_n but_o delightful_a verse_n and_o therefore_o every_o persian_a have_v this_o book_n in_o his_o house_n nay_o some_o there_o be_v which_o carry_v it_o in_o their_o memory_n and_o be_v therefore_o account_v very_o learned_a this_o they_o repeat_v at_o all_o feast_n and_o other_o merry-meeting_n history_n delight_n in_o read_v history_n moreover_o they_o delight_v much_o in_o read_v of_o history_n especial_o those_o of_o aly_n life_n and_o death_n as_o also_o of_o hossein_fw-fr aly_n son_n which_o be_v write_v in_o a_o lofty_a style_n they_o have_v likewise_o several_a other_o book_n as_o chronicle_n as_o well_o of_o their_o own_o king_n reign_v and_o war_n as_o other_o eminent_a transaction_n and_o these_o be_v term_v mirchond_n emveri_n tzami_n walehi_n nussegri_n and_o the_o like_a among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v mirchond_n who_o in_o a_o excellent_a style_n have_v write_v a_o persian_a chronicle_n in_o four_o volume_n which_o be_v there_o sell_v for_o two_o hundred_o crown_n but_o we_o can_v credit_v the_o persian_n much_o in_o their_o history_n and_o matter_n of_o religion_n because_o they_o 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black_a leather_n and_o plate_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o hilt_n their_o belt_n be_v narrow_a and_o plain_a without_o any_o other_o ornament_n or_o colour_n than_o the_o skin_n natural_o bear_v their_o bowe-man_n be_v call_v curtschi_n and_o their_o musquettier_n tufenktschi_n for_o they_o have_v musket_n and_o also_o pistol_n which_o they_o say_v schach_n abbas_n first_o bring_v in_o use_n among_o they_o they_o also_o have_v some_o great_a gun_n which_o they_o use_v more_o in_o their_o fortification_n and_o sieges_n than_o in_o a_o field_n battle_n yet_o anno_fw-la 1604._o schach_n abbas_n have_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o cannon_n when_o he_o beat_v off_o vlutzali_n bassa_n from_o cigale_n stratagem_n they_o use_v many_o stratagem_n in_o former_a time_n the_o persian_n always_o engage_v their_o enemy_n on_o horseback_n but_o since_o the_o use_n of_o musket_n be_v bring_v among_o they_o they_o have_v make_v a_o body_n of_o foot_n which_o in_o these_o last_o war_n have_v do_v they_o great_a service_n moreover_o they_o be_v very_o subtle_a in_o contrive_v plot_n and_o stratagem_n to_o circumvent_v their_o enemy_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o iruan_n anno_fw-la 1633._o the_o persian_n have_v a_o sort_n of_o poison_n in_o little_a glass_n which_o they_o shoot_v with_o dart_n into_o their_o enemy_n fort_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o so_o infect_v the_o air_n that_o it_o swell_v the_o inhabitant_n arm_n and_o leg_n to_o a_o extraordinary_a thickness_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v make_v they_o unable_a to_o resist_v their_o defensive_a arm_n be_v brest-plate_n shield_n coat_n of_o mail_n and_o helmet_n body_n the_o soldier_n of_o persia_n make_v up_o of_o three_o body_n the_o soldier_n of_o persia_n be_v make_v up_o of_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o sort_n be_v turkomans_n which_o be_v like_o hireling_n and_o have_v zief_n that_o be_v pension_n which_o the_o son_n inherit_v from_o their_o father_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o furnish_v the_o king_n with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n as_o often_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v the_o second_o sort_n be_v that_o which_o leunclaivus_n and_o soranzo_n call_v corrises_n or_o coridsches_n but_o in_o the_o turk_n language_n may_v more_o proper_o be_v call_v curchin_n or_o georgian_n which_o receive_v no_o pay_n but_o have_v only_o their_o diet_n horse_n apparel_n arm_n tent_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n the_o three_o sort_n be_v friend_n and_o ally_n viz._n armenian_n and_o other_o georgian_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o turk_n militia_n four_o degree_n in_o their_o militia_n in_o persia_n be_v four_o order_n or_o degree_n in_o their_o militia_n the_o first_o be_v musquetier_n or_o they_o that_o use_v fire-arm_n not_o many_o year_n since_o bring_v in_o by_o king_n abbas_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o sir_n anthony_n shirley_n one_o of_o our_o three_o famous_a sherley_n so_o much_o celebrate_v in_o former_a time_n all_o the_o musquetier_n be_v native_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n musquettier_n musquettier_n town_n and_o village_n though_o more_o dwell_v in_o the_o village_n than_o the_o town_n or_o city_n and_o they_o be_v account_v tat_fw-fr or_o ignoble_a and_o may_v not_o wear_v the_o tag_n but_o the_o common_a turban_n former_o they_o continual_o fight_v on_o foot_n yet_o march_v on_o horseback_n like_o our_o dragoon_n all_o the_o captain_n of_o these_o and_o other_o company_n be_v by_o a_o turkish_a name_n call_v juzbassi_n that_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o hundred_o for_o juz_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o bassi_n the_o head_n notwithstanding_o they_o often_o have_v above_o two_o hundred_o and_o sometime_o under_o one_o hundred_o in_o their_o company_n those_o that_o dwell_v in_o several_a province_n or_o place_n meet_v at_o a_o general_a rendezvouz_n march_v together_o to_o the_o army_n either_o with_o the_o chans_n of_o the_o province_n or_o else_o alone_o especial_o those_o that_o have_v no_o chans_n those_o of_o mazanderan_n be_v account_v the_o best_a musquettier_n but_o there_o be_v more_o beside_o they_o
journal_n ten_o thousand_o curd_n subject_n to_o the_o turk_n desert_v their_o country_n go_v and_o desire_v other_o land_n of_o schach_n abbas_n king_n of_o persia_n who_o give_v they_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n occasion_v a_o war_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n they_o have_v absolute_a command_n in_o some_o part_n of_o their_o territory_n as_o in_o gozire_n a_o city_n of_o mesopotamia_n build_v on_o a_o isle_n in_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o in_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v tor._n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o valiant_a and_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o turk_n against_o who_o they_o common_o maintain_v war._n their_o arm_n be_v bow_n arrow_n shield_n and_o simiter_n religion_n their_o religion_n their_o religion_n be_v that_o of_o the_o mahometans_n either_o according_a to_o the_o turkish_a or_o persian_a way_n as_o they_o see_v convenient_a moreover_o they_o be_v strong_o incline_v to_o divers_a 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ptolemy_n place_v in_o the_o eighteen_o and_o nineteenth_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n but_o barros_n and_o linschot_n set_v they_o in_o twenty_o two_o or_o twenty_o two_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a why_o account_v holy_a and_o why_o those_o of_o bengala_n as_o the_o same_o linschot_n write_v affirm_v the_o head_n of_o ganges_n to_o be_v in_o the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n and_o therefore_o account_v the_o water_n thereof_o holy_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o benjan_o and_o other_o indian_a heathen_n go_v thither_o in_o pilgrimage_n to_o bathe_v themselves_o and_o to_o drink_v of_o it_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bengala_n lie_v on_o their_o deathbed_n cause_n themselves_o to_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o say_a river_n or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v their_o foot_n dip_v in_o a_o pint_n of_o water_n a_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a of_o the_o ganges_n water_n light_a than_o other_o water_n be_v not_o above_o half_a so_o heavy_a as_o that_o of_o
arrow_n who_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v bereave_v of_o all_o his_o strength_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v afterward_o no_o more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a brahman_n thus_o with_o prasseram_n power_n also_o end_v his_o altar_n after_o a_o reign_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o which_o ram_n altar_n immediate_o commence_v ram_n or_o ram_n kata_n otherwise_o dajeratha_n rama_n altar_n the_o seven_o ram_n of_o ram_n katas_n ander_v dajerratha_n ramas_n autaer_n de_fw-mi zevende_v there_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o country_n of_o assouthan_n a_o ragia_n or_o king_n call_v dasserat_fw-la who_o have_v three_o wife_n one_o of_o which_o name_v consila_n bear_v he_o a_o fair_a son_n which_o by_o the_o brahman_n be_v call_v wissote_n ram_n who_o grow_v up_o in_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n the_o second_o wife_n keggy_n bear_v a_o son_n name_v barrat_n the_o three_o name_v sonnettry_n bare_a two_o son_n the_o one_o call_v lekkerman_n and_o the_o other_o setteroukan_n ram_n be_v by_o the_o brahman_n wismawerter_n instruct_v in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n in_o which_o he_o make_v so_o great_a a_o progress_n that_o after_o many_o extraordinary_a achievement_n he_o go_v up_o to_o heaven_n and_o leave_v his_o authority_n to_o hanneman_n a_o great_a ape_n who_o have_v be_v his_o assistant_n on_o earth_n to_o who_o he_o promise_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v immortal_a that_o consecrate_v a_o pagode_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v always_o protect_v his_o servant_n on_o earth_n this_o conclude_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o ram_n altar_n and_o also_o the_o tretangke_n or_o second_o age_n which_o have_v last_v one_o million_o two_o hundred_o sixty_o nine_o thousand_o year_n of_o which_o ram_n have_v reign_v two_o thousand_o year_n for_o the_o good_a service_n do_v by_o the_o ape_n to_o ram_n in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n by_o the_o indian_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n ceilon_n and_o other_o place_n they_o set_v up_o several_a figure_n of_o ape_n in_o their_o pagode_n and_o this_o be_v affirm_v by_o linschot_n who_o say_v that_o in_o former_a age_n there_o be_v no_o great_a nor_o more_o precious_a a_o relic_n in_o all_o india_n than_o a_o ape_n tooth_n which_o be_v tip_v with_o gold_n and_o beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o pagode_n on_o the_o mountain_n piko_n d'_fw-fr adam_n on_o the_o island_n ceilon_n to_o which_o place_n the_o indian_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n from_o all_o place_n thereabouts_o nay_o some_o come_v thither_o out_o of_o several_a country_n lie_v four_o or_o five_o hundred_o league_n from_o thence_o the_o portuguese_n come_v to_o this_o island_n about_o the_o year_n 1555._o to_o assist_v the_o lawful_a king_n who_o be_v depose_v by_o a_o rebel_n they_o go_v up_o the_o forementioned_a mountain_n where_o ruine_v the_o pagode_n they_o find_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o small_a cabinet_n full_a of_o precious_a stone_n and_o the_o ape_n tooth_n all_o which_o they_o carrry_v to_o goa_n which_o when_o the_o king_n of_o ceilon_n bengala_n bisnagar_n and_o other_o hear_v they_o send_v agent_n to_o the_o portuguese_n viceroy_n at_o goa_n to_o request_v the_o restauration_n of_o the_o tooth_n proffer_v as_o a_o ransom_n for_o the_o same_o beside_o many_o present_n a_o sum_n of_o seven_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o gold_n which_o upon_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v refuse_v by_o the_o portuguese_n who_o burn_v the_o tooth_n and_o throw_v the_o ash_n into_o the_o sea_n kistnas_n or_o cristnas_n or_o krexno_n the_o eight_o altar_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o three_o age_n duapersingke_n a_o ragia_n call_v can_n otherwise_o campsa_n of_o the_o family_n brommerakke_n who_o be_v a_o degree_n above_o the_o deyte_n in_o the_o city_n mottara_fw-mi lie_v about_o twenty_o or_o twenty_o five_o mile_n beyond_o agra_n the_o court_n and_o metropolis_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n near_o the_o river_n siemmena_n or_o jemni_n this_o ragia_fw-la have_v a_o young_a sister_n call_v denki_n otherwise_o deweki_n who_o time_n be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n near_o at_o hand_n to_o be_v marry_v he_o send_v through_o all_o the_o city_n to_o find_v a_o young_a man_n that_o may_v deserve_v she_o but_o what_o care_n and_o diligence_n soever_o he_o use_v he_o can_v meet_v with_o none_o who_o she_o can_v fancy_v wherefore_o he_o send_v some_o person_n on_o the_o same_o errand_n to_o the_o next_o city_n goggel_n or_o gokalam_n lie_v three_o mile_n from_o agra_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n of_o the_o stream_n siemmena_n the_o agent_n at_o their_o return_n bring_v word_n that_o they_o have_v sound_v a_o pious_a brahman_n call_v wassendeu_n or_o wassoudewa_n who_o they_o judge_v may_v very_o well_o deserve_v she_o the_o ragia_fw-la khan_n upon_o their_o recommendation_n send_v for_o he_o give_v he_o his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n and_o when_o she_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o 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manner_n my_o lord_n and_o king_n according_a as_o the_o line_n appear_v here_o she_o will_v be_v the_o mother_n of_o seven_o child_n viz._n six_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n the_o last_o whereof_o will_v bereave_v you_o of_o your_o life_n and_o crown_n and_o reign_v in_o your_o stead_n this_o prognostication_n of_o be_v destroy_v by_o his_o own_o blood_n make_v the_o king_n exceed_v sorrowful_a insomuch_o that_o he_o command_v denki_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o presence_n as_o not_o worthy_a to_o see_v his_o face_n nay_o he_o give_v order_n to_o lock_v she_o and_o her_o husband_n up_o in_o the_o castle_n and_o to_o set_v strong_a guard_n about_o the_o same_o and_o command_v all_o the_o midwife_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o denki_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o child_n it_o shall_v immediate_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o which_o be_v according_o perform_v for_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o unhappy_a denki_n deliver_v but_o the_o infant_n be_v instant_o carry_v to_o her_o brother_n who_o forthwith_o kill_v it_o thus_o he_o do_v six_o several_a time_n viz._n to_o five_o son_n and_o one_o daughter_n and_o when_o denki_n have_v conceive_a the_o seven_o time_n and_o khan'_v inform_v thereof_o he_o cause_v a_o strict_a guard_n to_o be_v keep_v upon_o she_o than_o before_o lock_v she_o up_o in_o a_o chamber_n with_o seven_o iron_n door_n and_o set_v a_o hundred_o soldier_n to_o guard_v they_o strict_o charge_v they_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v the_o child_n cry_v they_o shall_v give_v he_o notice_n thereof_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o it_o as_o he_o have_v do_v of_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o month_n sawanne_n or_o srawanam_n which_o be_v our_o august_n on_o the_o day_n aerhem_n be_v the_o eight_o of_o the_o dark_a moon_n the_o time_n of_o her_o delivery_n approach_v she_o be_v exceed_o trouble_v to_o think_v that_o this_o her_o last_o child_n of_o which_o she_o expect_v to_o be_v deliver_v shall_v be_v so_o cruel_o murder_v as_o all_o the_o former_a have_v be_v sit_v thus_o melancholy_a she_o be_v on_o a_o sudden_a without_o pain_n about_o midnight_n deliver_v of_o a_o most_o beautiful_a son_n who_o face_n be_v resplendent_a like_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o full_a insomuch_o that_o he_o enlighten_v the_o whole_a room_n at_o this_o denki_n rejoice_v exceed_o and_o wonder_v not_o a_o little_a at_o her_o beautiful_a son_n but_o very_o much_o lament_v to_o think_v what_o hard_a fortune_n be_v decree_v he_o but_o mahadeu_o who_o have_v inspire_v this_o child_n with_o his_o divine_a power_n give_v he_o also_o speech_n so_o that_o he_o comfort_v his_o sorrowful_a mother_n with_o these_o word_n viz._n that_o she_o shall_v rest_v satisfy_v and_o he_o will_v find_v mean_n to_o escape_v his_o uncle_n bloody_a hand_n and_o also_o deliver_v she_o from_o her_o imprisonment_n and_o turn_v to_o his_o father_n he_o
valiant_a of_o they_o use_n they_o often_o put_v their_o enemy_n to_o flight_n this_o country_n be_v former_o govern_v by_o a_o peculiar_a king_n and_o belong_v not_o long_o since_o to_o the_o king_n of_o pattan_n but_o of_o late_a have_v be_v subdue_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n who_o in_o the_o beginning_n keep_v his_o court_n in_o the_o metropolis_n thereof_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o of_o they_o moor_n or_o mahometans_n the_o rest_n heathen_n who_o live_v very_o miserable_o for_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o bereave_v they_o of_o what_o they_o former_o possess_v they_o be_v force_v to_o range_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o be_v therefore_o call_v joguez_n the_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o mando_n or_o bando_n the_o province_n or_o kingdom_n of_o mando_n otherwise_o bando_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o texeira_n call_v mandou_n and_o by_o purchas_n mandao_n border_n in_o the_o east_n at_o agra_n in_o the_o north_n at_o de_o in_o the_o west_n at_o jesselmeer_n and_o in_o the_o south_n at_o the_o province_n of_o malway_n maudo_fw-la the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n maudo_fw-la the_o metropolis_n which_o bear_v one_o and_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o province_n have_v six_o mile_n in_o circumference_n it_o lie_v on_o a_o high_a mountain_n the_o top_n whereof_o be_v flat_a and_o spacious_a the_o ascent_n to_o the_o city_n be_v very_o high_a and_o steep_a and_o troublesome_a to_o walk_v up_o not_o far_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o large_a town_n call_v achabar_n poor_a by_o which_o glide_v a_o broad_a river_n call_v narbodag_n the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v overgrow_v with_o shady_a tree_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o ●●hold_v either_o from_o the_o foot_n upward_o or_o from_o the_o top_n downward_o this_o woody_a mountain_n serve_v as_o a_o recess_n for_o lion_n tiger_n and_o wild_a elephant_n in_o this_o city_n 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above_o a_o thousand_o ruine_a temple_n see_v in_o the_o same_o several_a large_a though_o decay_a palace_n beside_o many_o stately_a column_n there_o be_v only_o one_o ascent_n which_o lead_v up_o to_o the_o city_n to_o which_o they_o go_v through_o four_o stately_a gate_n along_o a_o path_n cut_v in_o a_o rock_n the_o chief_a inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n be_v bird_n and_o wild_a beast_n which_o the_o benjan_o hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n destroy_v by_o who_o destroy_v this_o city_n be_v former_o possess_v by_o a_o ancient_a prince_n call_v ranas_fw-la who_o king_n gelaladin_n acbar_n force_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o former_a age_n to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o fly_v into_o the_o mountain_n from_o he_o call_v ranas_fw-la where_o he_o settle_v in_o the_o city_n odipore_o to_o which_o he_o be_v force_v by_o a_o long_a siege_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n the_o city_n when_o surrender_v be_v by_o the_o conqueror_n lay_v waste_v and_o so_o continue_v at_o this_o day_n other_o affirm_v that_o badur_n sultan_n of_o cambaya_n besiege_a the_o city_n and_o that_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n see_v no_o likelihood_n to_o preserve_v it_o any_o long_o they_o burn_v all_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n precious_a stone_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o also_o themselves_o insomuch_o that_o above_o seventy_o thousand_o perish_v by_o the_o fire_n which_o last_v three_o day_n together_o after_o which_o badur_n enter_v the_o city_n not_o long_o after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaya_n be_v total_o subdue_v by_o the_o great_a mogul_n the_o province_n of_o utrad_n conterminate_v with_o that_o of_o chitor_n and_o lie_v near_o the_o city_n of_o sinde_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o bear_v the_o same_o denomination_n vtrad_n production_n of_o the_o province_n of_o vtrad_n this_o country_n afford_v sal_fw-la gemmae_fw-la or_o stone_n salt_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v geucar_n a_o name_n derive_v from_o geu_n which_o signify_v barley_n and_o from_o car_n which_o signify_v salt_n this_o province_n also_o produce_v a_o certain_a dreg_n or_o gum_n by_o physician_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n call_v assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la and_o in_o english_a for_o its_o ill_a scent_n devils-dung_n avicenna_n and_o other_o arabian_n call_v it_o altit_fw-la the_o indian_n juden_n and_o the_o benjan_o inguh_o or_o hang_v that_o which_o grow_v here_o be_v the_o least_o bitter_a of_o any_o the_o plant_n which_o produce_v it_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v a_o high_a tree_n or_o bush_n with_o little_a leave_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o rew_n the_o other_o be_v like_o a_o radish_n and_o have_v several_a great_a and_o small_a stalk_n with_o leave_n almost_o like_o the_o figtree_n this_o plant_n grow_v best_a in_o mountain_n and_o barren_a place_n it_o be_v gather_v in_o harvest_n for_o about_o die_v latter_a end_n of_o the_o summer_n the_o gum_n begin_v to_o run_v out_o of_o it_o theophrastus_n dioscorides_n and_o other_o take_v this_o gum_n to_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o plant_n which_o they_o call_v laser_n or_o laserpitium_n the_o benjan_o of_o zurratte_n use_v this_o gum_n in_o all_o their_o meat_n and_o account_v no_o dish_n or_o sauce_n to_o be_v well_o make_v without_o it_o they_o also_o anoint_v all_o their_o drink_a vessel_n therewith_o nay_o they_o be_v so_o use_v to_o it_o that_o the_o strong_a scent_n which_o turn_v the_o stomach_n of_o other_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a to_o they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n or_o cambaya_n the_o kingdom_n of_o cambaya_n have_v receive_v that_o denomination_n from_o the_o portuguese_n who_o so_o style_v it_o from_o the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n which_o be_v a_o seaport_n town_n be_v better_a know_v to_o the_o portuguese_n than_o any_o other_o in_o this_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a trade_n which_o they_o drive_v there_o
but_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o gazoraste_v or_o zurratte_n and_o the_o persian_n the_o country_n of_o the_o gaore_n or_o cow-worshipper_n because_o they_o adore_v those_o beast_n some_o suppose_n zurratte_n though_o improper_o to_o be_v the_o ancient_a gedrosia_n because_o gedrosia_n be_v without_o the_o limit_n of_o india_n and_o this_o country_n or_o kingdom_n within_o wherefore_o the_o king_n of_o cambaya_n be_v call_v king_n of_o the_o first_o india_n zurratte_n the_o extent_n and_o limit_n of_o zurratte_n this_o country_n extend_v into_o the_o sea_n like_o a_o peninsula_n have_v a_o great_a bay_n on_o each_o side_n the_o one_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n be_v eighteen_o league_n broad_a at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o mouth_n but_o grow_v narrow_a and_o narrow_a and_o run_v up_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n above_o forty_o league_n it_o verge_n in_o the_o west_n and_o south_n at_o the_o indian_a sea_n in_o the_o north_n it_o have_v a_o broad_a ridge_n of_o mountain_n and_o beyond_o they_o the_o territory_n of_o soret_n jesselmeer_n and_o bando_n in_o the_o east_n chitor_n and_o candish_n in_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n with_o the_o river_n gate_n between_o maffaeus_n border_n this_o country_n in_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mando_n and_o other_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o tartar_n or_o mogul_n in_o the_o west_n with_o the_o country_n of_o the_o nautaques_n or_o gedrosian_o in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o kingdom_n of_o dulcinde_n sanga_n and_o chitor_n and_o in_o the_o south_n at_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o the_o province_n of_o decan_n the_o limit_n of_o this_o country_n extend_v former_o much_o far_o viz._n from_o the_o indian_a sea_n to_o gualor_n or_o gualer_n eight_o day_n journey_n from_o amadabat_n the_o sea-coast_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v very_o large_a extend_v according_a to_o twist_n above_o four_o and_o forty_o league_n along_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o maginus_fw-la a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o italian_a mile_n viz._n from_o circan_a to_o the_o river_n bat_n yet_o zurratte_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o circan_a lie_v beyond_o the_o indus_n which_o prove_v the_o limit_n of_o maginus_fw-la to_o be_v erroneous_a this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o town_n village_n hamlet_n and_o people_n and_o reckon_v former_o twenty_o thousand_o inhabit_v place_n beside_o many_o more_o ruin_v by_o the_o war_n and_o at_o present_a under_o other_o dominion_n to_n the_o seaport_n to_n the_o chief_a seaport_n be_v situate_a on_o both_o the_o bay_n as_o follow_v between_o cape_n jaquete_n eighteen_o league_n from_o the_o river_n sinde_n to_o the_o city_n diu_n a_o tract_n of_o thirty_o league_n lie_v gigat_n cortiane_n mangalor_n choras_fw-la pattan_n patepatan_n corimer_n and_o diu_n between_o which_o be_v cambaya_n be_v a_o tract_n along_o the_o sea_n of_o thirty_o three_o league_n be_v the_o town_n of_o madrelaba_n mocas_n talaia_n gundim_n goga_n and_o cambaya_n next_o you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n goga_n lie_v twelve_o league_n far_o from_o cambaya_n in_o these_o two_o promontory_n of_o the_o city_n cambaya_n and_o jaquette_n be_v comprehend_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n with_o the_o mountainous_a country_n of_o the_o resbite_n from_o the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n to_o the_o stream_n bate_n or_o rather_o to_o that_o of_o nagotava_n be_v seventy_o league_n in_o which_o space_n lie_v the_o town_n machigan_n begin_v and_o the_o city_n baroch_n where_o the_o river_n narbada_fw-es have_v its_o original_n eight_o league_n far_a be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o famous_a stream_n japety_n or_o tapte_n on_o who_o bank_n lie_v the_o town_n zurratte_n and_o reinier_n or_o reiner_n far_o along_o the_o coast_n towards_o the_o side_n of_o decan_n be_v the_o town_n noscary_n gandiu_fw-la by_o robert_n covert_a call_v gandeve_n and_o balsar_n all_o three_o lie_v about_o two_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n the_o first_o six_o the_o second_o nine_o and_o the_o last_o fourteen_o league_n southward_o from_o zurratte_n with_o great_a havens_n convenient_a for_o many_o ship_n next_o you_o come_v to_o daman_n danu_n tatapor_n quelmain_n agacim_o and_o bazain_n there_o be_v yet_o along_o the_o coast_n the_o town_n maim_v and_o nagotava_fw-la four_o league_n from_o shall_fw-mi which_o belong_v to_o decan_n and_o also_o the_o town_n bate_v near_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o this_o kingdom_n beside_o this_o city_n there_o be_v another_o call_v sabaja_n six_o league_n from_o gandiu_fw-la and_o nawdon_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o zurratte_n between_o which_o town_n you_o travel_v two_o day_n journey_n through_o pleasant_a field_n without_o any_o village_n many_o other_o town_n there_o be_v which_o lie_v up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o among_o other_o amadabat_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o deserve_v a_o large_a description_n the_o city_n amadabath_n or_o ahmedabath_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o zurratte_n be_v not_o the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n though_o the_o portuguese_n have_v give_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n its_o denomination_n from_o thence_o but_o amadabath_n or_o ahmedabath_n otherwise_o amadavar_n and_o hamed_n ewat_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o homed_a or_o amad_a for_o bath_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o city_n and_o amad_a or_o hamed_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n who_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n thereof_o nine_o hundred_o year_n ago_o mr._n herbert_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o city_n amadabath_n be_v very_o ancient_a by_o ptolemy_n call_v amastis_n and_o by_o arrianus_n amadavastis_n and_o that_o king_n hamed_n only_o enlarge_v the_o same_o anno_fw-la 375._o after_o mahomet_n flight_n from_o mecha_n amadabath_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o city_n where_o the_o mogul_n as_o a_o peculiar_a favour_n keep_v his_o court._n it_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o country_n in_o a_o delightful_a plain_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o small_a river_n call_v saker_n mati_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o indus_n in_o 33_o degree_n and_o 10_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n or_o according_a to_o herbert_n in_o 23_o degree_n and_o 18_o minute_n but_o according_a to_o mandeslo_n in_o 24_o degree_n and_o 109_o minute_n longitude_n eighteen_o league_n from_o cambaya_n sixty_o two_o or_o as_o some_o say_v forty_o five_o league_n from_o zurratte_n and_o sixteen_o from_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o freestone_n about_o six_o mile_n in_o circumserence_n forty_o foot_n high_a and_o fifteen_o thick_a and_o fortify_v with_o many_o round_a turret_n about_o the_o wall_n run_v a_o moat_n about_o six_o pace_n broad_a though_o quite_o decay_v and_o in_o many_o place_n dry_a the_o street_n be_v straight_o and_o broad_a yet_o lie_v unpaved_a and_o very_o troublesome_a to_o walk_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dust_n which_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o continual_a drought_n be_v very_o great_a the_o chief_a street_n be_v plant_v on_o both_o side_n with_o coco_n terri_n orange_n and_o tamarind-tree_n the_o house_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o sun-dryed_a brick_n be_v pretty_a large_a but_o very_o low_a and_o flat_a after_o the_o eastern_a manner_n there_o be_v likewise_o several_a bazar_n or_o exchange_n the_o big_a and_o most_o eminent_a whereof_o be_v call_v bazari_n colam_fw-la that_o be_v the_o great_a bazar_n or_o exchange_n it_o be_v a_o broad_a straight_o and_o long_a street_n full_a of_o shop_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o stand_v a_o stone_n structure_n across_o the_o street_n like_o a_o bridge_n on_o three_o arch_n in_o a_o triangular_a manner_n beyond_o this_o edifice_n be_v also_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o street_n a_o great_a well_o enclose_v within_o a_o square_n earthen_a bank_n the_o water_n in_o it_o be_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o flock_n thither_o in_o great_a number_n to_o fetch_v the_o same_o near_o the_o end_n of_o this_o street_n stand_v a_o great_a portal_n with_o its_o front_n towards_o the_o street_n between_o two_o tower_n and_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o a_o small_a burrough_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n call_v cut._n near_o this_o burrow_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o street_n maidan_n be_v two_o gallery_n one_o on_o each_o side_n raise_v a_o little_a from_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o king_n edict_n or_o proclamation_n be_v general_o read_v go_v from_o hence_o through_o a_o great_a gate_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n you_o behold_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o thence_o on_o the_o left_a side_n the_o viceroy_n or_o governor_n palace_n or_o castle_n which_o as_o other_o say_v lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n enclose_v within_o a_o wall_n of_o freestone_n this_o castle_n which_o be_v account_v the_o best_a and_o strong_a fortress_n which_o the_o mogul_n have_v in_o all_o india_n except_o that_o
the_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n have_v many_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o banquetting-house_n along_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n suratte_n chief_a remark_n in_o suratte_n among_o the_o remark_n which_o this_o city_n have_v the_o chies_a be_v a_o mighty_a pond_n with_o divers_a angle_n raise_v with_o freestone_n in_o a_o manner_n like_o step_n on_o which_o the_o people_n descend_v to_o the_o water_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o lie_v a_o isle_n that_o none_o can_v have_v access_n to_o but_o in_o a_o boat_n or_o by_o swim_v on_o one_o side_n of_o this_o pond_n be_v a_o pretty_a long_a broad_a and_o deep_a channel_n or_o moat_n over_o which_o lie_v several_a bridge_n that_o lead_v to_o another_o large_a pond_n which_o here_o will_v be_v account_v a_o great_a lake_n though_o there_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o very_a small_a one_o this_o also_o have_v many_o angle_n and_o be_v wall_v about_o with_o freestone_n with_o which_o also_o the_o side_n of_o the_o moat_n be_v strengthen_v between_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a pond_n near_o the_o moat_n stand_v a_o tomb_n of_o two_o eminent_a mahometans_n which_o kill_v one_o another_o this_o pond_n or_o pool_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n make_v by_o a_o rich_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n with_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o whole_a estate_n insomuch_o that_o his_o daughter_n become_v miserable_o poor_a none_o of_o the_o townsman_n once_o relieve_v she_o though_o her_o father_n have_v for_o their_o accommodation_n and_o the_o public_a good_a exhaust_v all_o his_o treasure_n the_o pool_n be_v call_v gopi_n telau_n from_o the_o builder_n who_o name_n be_v gopis_n without_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v a_o every_o pleasant_a garden_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o suratte_n it_o be_v but_o little_a yet_o full_a of_o tree_n plant_n and_o herb_n there_o be_v also_o a_o little_a kiosk_n or_o cover_v place_n build_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o garden_n over_o a_o large_a pool_n which_o be_v no_o less_o commodious_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o pool_n at_o suratte_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o stand_v a_o mosque_n also_o build_v over_o a_o pond_n before_o the_o gate_n thereof_o sit_v common_o many_o people_n on_o the_o ground_n beg_v alm_n of_o those_o that_o pass_v by_o within_o the_o mosque_n near_o the_o wall_n in_o a_o narrow_a dark_a corner_n stand_v a_o little_a marble_n pyramid_n call_v pyr_n that_o be_v old_z which_o perhaps_o be_v the_o buryingplace_n of_o one_o who_o they_o worship_v as_o a_o ancient_a saint_n there_o be_v general_o a_o great_a resort_n to_o this_o mosque_n not_o only_o of_o mahumetan_n but_o also_o of_o heathen_n or_o idolater_n who_o give_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o their_o superstitious_a and_o ridiculous_a worship_n the_o entrance_n be_v always_o crowd_v with_o people_n especial_o woman_n those_o that_o go_v into_o the_o mosque_n strew_v flower_n and_o rice_n for_o a_o offer_n to_o which_o purpose_n there_o stand_v many_o at_o the_o door_n who_o sell_v the_o same_o but_o the_o idolater_n be_v much_o more_o zealous_a herein_o than_o the_o mahometans_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v another_o great_a pool_n encompass_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o freestone_n have_v eighteen_o angle_n each_o twenty_o five_o yard_n broad_a chan._n the_o legend_n of_o woman_n hidal_a chan._n with_o stone_n step_v to_o descend_v in_o the_o middle_n stand_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o builder_n call_v omar_n hidal_a chan_n a_o mahometan_a who_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n relate_v be_v a_o general_n in_o his_o life-time_n they_o also_o tell_v many_o strange_a tale_n of_o he_o viz._n that_o he_o encounter_v with_o the_o devil_n and_o conquer_v he_o but_o out_o of_o compassion_n release_v he_o again_o that_o he_o convey_v the_o stone_n to_o this_o building_n by_o leopard_n and_o tiger_n and_o that_o he_o throw_v the_o mountain_n morna_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o derman_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n from_o the_o ancient_a city_n reinier_n in_o this_o pool_n they_o gather_v rain-water_n which_o in_o the_o dry_a season_n for_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o not_o a_o drop_n of_o rain_n fall_v there_o in_o a_o whole_a year_n be_v wholesome_a to_o be_v use_v than_o the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n reinier_n which_o be_v brackish_a with_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o indian_a wonder-tree_n under_o who_o bough_n and_o shadow_n may_v lie_v three_o or_o four_o thousand_o men._n under_o the_o same_o tree_n be_v a_o chapel_n in_o which_o a_o benjan_a saint_n call_v gemsch_n lie_v bury_v before_o the_o door_n stand_v a_o image_n in_o a_o very_a horrid_a shape_n divers_a lamp_n burn_v night_n and_o day_n in_o this_o chapel_n whither_o a_o great_a number_n of_o idolater_n repair_v to_o perform_v their_o devotion_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a northward_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tapti_n or_o reinier_n sohali_n the_o haven_n or_o harbour_n of_o sohali_n and_o four_o or_o according_a to_o mandeslo_n two_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o suratte_n be_v a_o road_n or_o harbour_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v sohali_n or_o swali_n or_o suhali_n from_o the_o neighbour_a village_n it_o extend_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n under_o 21_o degree_n and_o fifty_o minute_n between_o the_o main_a continent_n and_o the_o sand-bank_n which_o be_v dry_a at_o low_a water_n or_o very_o shallow_a it_o be_v defend_v from_o all_o wind_n except_o the_o southern_a and_o a_o musquet-shot_a broad_a at_o the_o mouth_n where_o the_o ship_n lade_v and_o unlade_v and_o have_v at_o high_a water_n seven_o and_o at_o low_a five_o fathom_n with_o a_o hard_a and_o even_a ground_n the_o good_n be_v from_o thence_o carry_v by_o land_n which_o be_v very_o plain_a in_o car_n or_o in_o boat_n up_o the_o river_n to_o the_o city_n suratte_n the_o english_a and_o hollander_n have_v several_a hut_n along_o the_o shore_n where_o they_o first_o unlade_v their_o commodity_n and_o afterward_o put_v they_o into_o their_o storehouse_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o ship_n to_o ride_v at_o a_o anchor_n here_o from_o may_n to_o september_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a storm_n and_o tempest_n mix_v with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n which_o to_o avoid_v the_o ship_n go_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o comori_fw-la cormandel_n and_o bengala_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o forementioned_a bluster_a season_n be_v over_o and_o then_o they_o return_v again_o all_o the_o country_n about_o surratte_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o the_o whole_a year_n round_o very_o green_a and_o pleasant_a about_o the_o village_n sohali_n grow_v many_o coco_n tamarind_n and_o other_o fruit-tree_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n be_v many_o garden_n full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n as_o orange_n lemon_n citron_n peach_n and_o other_o not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n lie_v a_o very_a fruitful_a grove_n of_o tall_a coco-nut_n citron_n orange_n tamarind_n and_o other_o indian_a fruit-tree_n and_o be_v not_o only_o able_a to_o furnish_v the_o city_n with_o wood_n but_o also_o the_o adjacent_a town_n nay_o they_o whole_a province_n with_o timber_n for_o the_o build_n of_o house_n and_o ship_n soil_n fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o soil_n about_o the_o city_n be_v also_o very_o fertile_a and_o yield_v abundance_n of_o rice_n barley_n bean_n and_o what_o else_o be_v requisite_a for_o humane_a subsistence_n there_o be_v also_o many_o excellent_a pasture_n and_o consequent_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n as_o buffalo_n ox_n sheep_n goat_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o venison_n as_o also_o many_o ass_n but_o few_o camel_n and_o horse_n this_o city_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n be_v above_o four_o hundred_o village_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o sultan_n who_o determine_v all_o case_n in_o surratte_n and_o the_o adjacent_a village_n and_o receive_v the_o custom_n and_o revenue_n send_v they_o to_o the_o mogul_n beside_o he_o there_o be_v another_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o mogul_n to_o govern_v the_o castle_n with_o who_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v they_o live_v both_o very_o magnificent_o especial_o he_o of_o the_o city_n the_o king_n standard_n be_v always_o carry_v before_o he_o and_o the_o drum_n beat_v when_o he_o go_v out_o cambaya_n the_o derivation_n of_o the_o name_n and_o situation_n of_o cambaya_n the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n first_o receive_v that_o denomination_n though_o corrupt_o from_o the_o portuguese_n for_o its_o right_a name_n be_v cambewath_n or_o cambebath_n that_o be_v the_o city_n cambe_n it_o lie_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n in_o the_o innermost_a jaw_n of_o the_o great_a gulf_n of_o cambaya_n so_o call_v from_o the_o city_n near_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n meli_n or_o mai_n otherwise_o
to_o cambaya_n you_o may_v see_v a_o great_a village_n call_v giambierser_n or_o junbuglar_n otherwise_o jambouser_n make_v a_o tomb_n whereto_o pilgrimage_n be_v make_v between_o brotcha_n and_o amadabat_fw-la be_v the_o tomb_n of_o a_o certain_a mahometan_a saint_n call_v polmedony_n be_v high_o reverence_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o out_o of_o a_o mad_a zeal_n go_v thither_o in_o pilgrimage_n believe_v that_o they_o shall_v merit_v great_a thing_n thereby_o and_o that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o more_o penitent_a they_o load_v themselves_o with_o iron_n chain_n and_o stone_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o imagine_v they_o shall_v obtain_v fair_a child_n health_n riches_n and_o what_o else_o their_o heart_n can_v wish_v or_o desire_v goga_n description_n of_o goga_n goga_n be_v a_o town_n or_o great_a village_n lie_v about_o three_o league_n from_o cambaya_n near_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o the_o gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o cambaya_n grow_v narrow_a and_o appear_v like_o a_o river_n it_o be_v a_o pretty_a large_a town_n but_o have_v neither_o gate_n nor_o wall_n except_o towards_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o there_o be_v a_o wall_n of_o freestone_n near_o which_o be_v the_o road_n and_o place_n of_o rendezvouz_n for_o the_o portuguese_n frigate_n which_o come_v as_o convoy_n to_o their_o merchant_n ship_n and_o when_o lade_v conduct_v they_o to_o goa_n and_z other_z of_o their_o factory_n about_o nine_o league_n westward_o from_o goa_n lie_v two_o village_n call_v pattepane_n and_o mangerel_n city_n bysantagan_n a_o city_n bysantagan_n a_o great_a city_n lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o surratte_n boast_v twenty_o thousand_o house_n large_a tower_n and_o temple_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o a_o great_a pool_n wherein_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n bathe_v themselves_o every_o day_n it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o brahman_n and_o be_v former_o but_o a_o mean_a village_n but_o be_v come_v to_o its_o present_a splendour_n by_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n about_o it_o which_o draw_v many_o people_n thither_o from_o other_o place_n city_n pattan_n a_o very_a large_a city_n pettan_n a_o large_a city_n six_o league_n in_o circumference_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o wall_n the_o house_n build_v of_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o most_o magnificent_a mahometan_a mosque_n build_v former_o by_o the_o heathen_n on_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pillar_n of_o marble_n and_o other_o stone_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v many_o other_o fair_a structure_n and_o without_o the_o city_n divers_a pleasant_a garden_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v decay_v have_v leave_v their_o ruine_a heap_n to_o testify_v their_o former_a splendour_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n stand_v a_o great_a castle_n surround_v with_o high_a wall_n and_o strong_a tower_n and_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o of_o they_o benjan_o who_o be_v exceed_o perplex_v by_o the_o coely_n be_v certain_a robber_n that_o dwell_v in_o a_o adjacent_a territory_n who_o often_o force_v they_o to_o pay_v contribution_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o their_o trade_n cheytepour_fw-mi be_v a_o town_n of_o village_n lie_v six_o league_n from_o pettan_n and_o forty_o five_o from_o amadabat_n build_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o pleasant_a rivulet_n messane_n a_o open_a village_n lie_v seven_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o cheytepour_n have_v a_o old_a decay_a castle_n where_o the_o governor_n reside_v with_o two_o hundred_o horse_n a_o little_a league_n from_o amadabat_n be_v a_o village_n call_v jessempour_n which_o have_v a_o great_a sary_n or_o house_n of_o entertainment_n for_o traveller_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a far_o be_v another_o great_a village_n name_v batova_n with_o a_o large_a pool_n three_o mile_n from_o batova_n be_v a_o village_n name_v canis_n which_o lie_v near_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o denomination_n fourteen_o league_n from_o amadabat_n and_o nine_o from_o brotcha_n be_v a_o little_a town_n call_v nariadet_n or_o niriaud_n or_o nieriaut_n build_v with_o fair_a house_n and_o pagan_a temple_n seven_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o nariadet_n lie_v the_o castle_n wasset_n with_o the_o village_n sejantra_n and_o amenogy_n between_o both_o two_o or_o three_o league_n one_o from_o another_o it_o be_v a_o old_a decay_a structure_n build_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n near_o a_o river_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o cambaya_n there_o be_v general_o a_o hundred_o horseman_n in_o garrison_n who_o in_o the_o king_n name_n receive_v one_o ropia_n and_o a_o half_a for_o every_o carr_n which_o the_o caffilas_n drive_v by_o this_o place_n brodera_fw-mi a_o country_n town_n lie_v between_o amadabat_n and_o brotcha_n one_o and_o twenty_o league_n eastward_o from_o the_o first_o and_o thirty_o westward_o from_o the_o last_o on_o a_o sandy_a plain_n near_o a_o small_a rivulet_n name_v wasset_n it_o be_v build_v by_o a_o heathen_a call_v rasia_n ghie_n son_n to_o sultan_n mahomed_n begeran_fw-ge the_o last_o king_n of_o surratte_n about_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o old_a brodera_fw-la then_o call_v radiapora_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v ruin_v and_o leave_v desolate_a all_o the_o inhabitant_n go_v to_o the_o new_a brodera_fw-mi this_o town_n or_o city_n which_o be_v surround_v with_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n of_o chalk_n and_o stone_n have_v five_o gate_n one_o whereof_o be_v late_o stop_v up_o for_o want_n of_o a_o way_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v a_o large_a suburb_n inhabit_v by_o weaver_n and_o dyer_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n benjan_o ketteyans_n and_o a_o few_o moor_n two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o village_n be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n seventy_o five_o whereof_o pay_n tribute_n to_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o his_o soldier_n the_o rest_n be_v by_o the_o king_n give_v to_o several_a of_o his_o officer_n that_o by_o some_o heroic_a exploit_n or_o good_a service_n have_v oblige_v he_o in_o requital_n whereof_o he_o give_v they_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o forementioned_a village_n to_o maintain_v they_o within_o the_o city_n be_v ten_o magnificent_a house_n garden_n and_o tomb_n whereof_o one_o very_o stately_a build_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o orchard_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o a_o mighty_a lord_n and_o all_o his_o family_n beside_o all_o these_o there_o be_v five_o pleasant_a garden_n full_a of_o fruit-tree_n flower_n and_o herb_n on_o the_o east_n side_n right_a before_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v to_o brotcha_n be_v a_o pretty_a deep_a pool_n about_o half_a a_o furlong_n broad_a and_o flank_v on_o one_o side_n with_o a_o stone_n wall_n from_o whence_o the_o inhabitant_n fetch_v all_o their_o water_n on_o the_o east_n side_n also_o about_o eight_o league_n from_o brodera_n lie_v a_o village_n call_v sindickera_n and_o five_o or_o six_o league_n westward_o from_o brodera_n be_v eight_o or_o ten_o village_n more_o which_o be_v 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by_o the_o viceroy_n constantine_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n portugese_n conquer_a by_o the_o portugese_n for_o when_o the_o portuguese_n have_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n build_v a_o fort_n near_o the_o city_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o their_o trade_n the_o inhabitant_n endeavour_v afterward_o to_o force_v they_o from_o thence_o but_o the_o portuguese_n be_v well_o fortify_v oppose_v they_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o this_o place_n make_v it_o a_o example_n to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o india_n especial_o the_o great_a mogul_n who_o be_v warn_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o his_o neighbour_n will_v not_o permit_v any_o european_n to_o build_v fort_n in_o his_o dominion_n nor_o give_v they_o a_o foot_n of_o land_n in_o possession_n the_o blacks_n native_n of_o this_o place_n convert_v to_o christianity_n be_v the_o best_a musquetteer_n of_o all_o india_n of_o
which_o they_o have_v give_v sufficient_a testimony_n for_o about_o the_o year_n 1644._o when_v the_o great_a mogul_n son_n besiege_a this_o city_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n they_o behave_v themselves_o so_o brave_o that_o the_o say_a prince_n have_v lose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o man_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_v from_o thence_o in_o a_o confuse_a manner_n the_o portuguese_n possess_v several_a isle_n near_o daman_n which_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o salsette_n wherefore_o he_o be_v call_v choura_n of_o daman_n southwards_o from_o which_o lie_v a_o place_n near_o the_o sea_n call_v dary_n beyond_o which_o be_v the_o bay_n kielme_n mahi_n so_o call_v from_o two_o village_n lie_v near_o the_o sea_n the_o one_o name_v kielme_n and_o the_o other_o mahi_n and_o beyond_o they_o appear_v the_o city_n bazaim_v bazaim_v the_o city_n bazaim_v sixty_o league_n southward_o from_o deman_n near_o the_o island_n salsette_n lie_v the_o city_n bazaim_v which_o mercator_n 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the_o portuguese_n be_v continual_o upon_o their_o guard_n especial_o at_o those_o place_n which_o yield_v a_o good_a prospect_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_a rock_n be_v a_o large_a plain_n surround_v with_o many_o great_a stone_n which_o they_o throw_v down_o upon_o those_o that_o come_v to_o invade_v they_o not_o only_o the_o soldier_n but_o also_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n watch_v every_o night_n and_o carry_v torch_n make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o wood_n like_o cane_n which_o last_v a_o long_a time_n and_o can_v be_v put_v out_o by_o any_o wind_n or_o rain_n which_o rather_o make_v they_o burn_v the_o better_a this_o place_n be_v also_o a_o sanctuary_n for_o all_o criminal_n who_o repair_v thither_o for_o shelter_n be_v receive_v and_o keep_v there_o for_o soldier_n which_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n amount_v former_o to_o about_o seven_o hundred_o the_o portuguese_n conquer_v this_o rock_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o governor_n francis_n borrero_n 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glide_v between_o the_o country_n of_o surratte_n and_o that_o of_o the_o benjan_o the_o river_n may_v otherwise_o mehi_n or_o guandari_n along_o who_o bank_n the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n be_v build_v be_v dry_a at_o low_a ebb_n except_o in_o three_o or_o four_o place_n which_o have_v always_o about_o four_o or_o five_o foot_n of_o water_n be_v dangerous_a to_o wade_v through_o without_o a_o good_a guide_n because_o of_o the_o strong_a current_n that_o be_v in_o they_o this_o river_n ebb_v and_o flow_v daily_o seven_o fathom_n perpendicular_a at_o high-water_n the_o ship_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n close_o before_o the_o city_n but_o be_v leave_v quite_o dry_a at_o low-water_n the_o ground_n be_v sandy_a and_o mix_v with_o clay_n be_v much_o better_a and_o easy_a for_o those_o vessel_n that_o lie_v dry_a upon_o it_o than_o if_o it_o be_v hard_a sand._n about_o a_o league_n southward_o from_o cambaya_n glide_v the_o river_n mihi_fw-la who_o shore_n must_v be_v travel_v at_o the_o low_a 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which_o time_n they_o may_v go_v over_o it_o in_o coach_n or_o on_o horseback_n without_o any_o danger_n coach_n be_v common_o hold_v fast_o on_o both_o side_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v overturn_v by_o the_o wave_n those_o that_o go_v on_o foot_n strip_v themselves_o naked_a and_o tie_v up_o their_o clothes_n carry_v they_o on_o their_o shoulder_n many_o time_n a_o whole_a caravan_n with_o abundance_n of_o people_n travel_v over_o the_o same_o some_o in_o coach_n some_o in_o wagon_n some_o on_o horseback_n and_o other_o on_o foot_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n stark_o naked_a account_v it_o neither_o shameful_a nor_o immodest_a the_o soil_n between_o both_o viz._n between_o the_o say_a river_n and_o the_o city_n cambaya_n be_v firm_a and_o hard_o and_o be_v not_o overflow_v though_o plain_a and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n in_o most_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v excellent_a water_n except_o in_o the_o city_n of_o cambaya_n where_o there_o be_v great_a want_n of_o it_o there_o be_v several_a pool_n of_o water_n in_o the_o town_n and_o some_o of_o they_o so_o big_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n fill_v they_o in_o the_o winter_n have_v enough_o to_o serve_v they_o all_o the_o year_n in_o those_o country_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o indian_a sea_n be_v a_o certain_a rainy_a season_n or_o winter_n viz._n four_o month_n in_o the_o year_n begin_v in_o june_n when_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o end_v in_o september_n if_o it_o rain_n out_o of_o the_o season_n it_o be_v unusual_a but_o betoken_v a_o fruitful_a year_n for_o in_o the_o other_o eight_o month_n the_o wether_n be_v so_o serene_a and_o clear_a that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o cloud_n see_v in_o the_o sky_n neither_o do_v it_o rain_n constant_o during_o the_o forementioned_a four_o month_n as_o in_o goa_n but_o
god_n have_v whole_o destroy_v the_o family_n of_o the_o kuttery_n therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o renew_v the_o same_o by_o a_o prince_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o brahmine_n the_o chief_a whereof_o that_o be_v then_o live_v have_v be_v preserve_v by_o wistney_n be_v call_v ducerat_a the_o first_o child_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o this_o universal_a destruction_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v the_o race_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o be_v zealous_o bring_v up_o manage_v both_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o religion_n govern_v the_o people_n with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o piety_n according_a to_o their_o several_a tribe_n perform_v many_o heroic_a act_n and_o be_v a_o protector_n of_o all_o brahmine_n and_o other_o spiritual_a person_n his_o name_n be_v ram_n and_o by_o his_o just_a and_o pious_a life_n attain_v to_o that_o dignity_n that_o his_o name_n be_v to_o this_o day_n exceed_o honour_v among_o they_o for_o in_o their_o usual_a salutation_n they_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v ram_n ram_n that_o be_v i_o wish_v you_o health_n and_o all_o happiness_n it_o be_v certain_a many_o just_a and_o pious_a king_n reign_v after_o he_o but_o as_o all_o thing_n do_v daily_o degenerate_v so_o in_o process_n of_o time_n recede_v far_a and_o far_o from_o their_o original_a purity_n they_o grow_v proud_a and_o ambitious_a insomuch_o that_o they_o act_v daily_o contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n comprehend_v in_o the_o book_n of_o bremaw_n these_o heinous_a enormity_n do_v once_o more_o so_o high_o incense_v the_o almighty_a that_o he_o give_v power_n to_o ruddery_a to_o open_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o may_v swallow_v they_o up_o alive_a except_o a_o few_o of_o each_o of_o the_o four_o tribe_n which_o he_o preserve_v to_o repeople_n the_o world_n anew_o with_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n end_v the_o three_o age_n of_o the_o world_n soon_o after_o god_n command_v that_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v replant_v by_o those_o that_o be_v preserve_v which_o be_v one_o kysteney_n or_o kistna_n who_o be_v a_o famous_a king_n wise_a and_o religious_a and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o comely_a person_n of_o the_o former_a age._n he_o propagate_v religion_n with_o great_a zeal_n insomuch_o that_o during_o his_o life_n there_o be_v great_a reformation_n among_o the_o people_n and_o very_o hopeful_a beginning_n of_o piety_n and_o honesty_n when_o by_o kysteney_n come_v wistney_n time_n be_v expire_v god_n as_o they_o relate_v take_v he_o up_o to_o heaven_n there_o be_v no_o further_o need_v of_o he_o service_n here_o below_o because_o there_o will_v be_v no_o other_o world_n after_o this_o four_o age_n which_o now_o in_o be_v will_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o brahmine_n last_o much_o long_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o that_o after_o its_o ruin_n ruddery_n will_v be_v take_v up_o to_o heaven_n likewise_o they_o call_v these_o four_o age_n by_o four_o several_a name_n viz._n the_o first_o kurtain_n the_o second_o dnauper_fw-la the_o three_o tetrajos_n and_o the_o four_o kolee_n the_o manner_n of_o destroy_v this_o last_o age_n will_v as_o the_o brahmine_v relate_v be_v much_o more_o terrible_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a to_o wit_n by_o fire_n at_o what_o time_n ruddery_n will_v gather_v all_o his_o power_n together_o as_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o so_o grand_a a_o destruction_n the_o moon_n will_v shine_v red_a the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n will_v be_v like_o the_o flame_n of_o burn_a brimstone_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n will_v make_v a_o dreadful_a noise_n the_o sea_n will_v change_v into_o all_o manner_n of_o colour_n and_o fire_n and_o smoke_n will_v cover_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o four_o element_n of_o which_o the_o heaven_n be_v first_o make_v will_v maintain_v war_n against_o one_o another_o and_o the_o world_n be_v thereby_o utter_o destroy_v will_v resolve_v into_o its_o first_o primordia_fw-la the_o world_n will_v be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n as_o they_o suppose_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o it_o must_v be_v extinguish_v by_o that_o which_o give_v it_o beginning_n and_o because_o it_o consist_v of_o earth_n water_n air_n and_o fire_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v destroy_v by_o these_o four_o element_n for_o the_o former_a age_n on_o which_o this_o opinion_n be_v ground_v be_v destroy_v the_o first_o by_o water_n the_o second_o by_o wind_n and_o the_o three_o by_o earth_n therefore_o the_o four_o and_o last_o must_v be_v consume_v by_o fire_n this_o be_v finish_v ruddery_n shall_v carry_v all_o humane_a soul_n up_o to_o heaven_n there_o to_o rest_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o almighty_a but_o all_o body_n will_v decay_v for_o they_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n affirm_v that_o heaven_n be_v too_o pure_a a_o place_n for_o such_o gross_a and_o unclean_a body_n the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o chandish_n or_o sanda_n the_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n of_o chandish_n otherwise_o call_v sanda_n be_v by_o robert_n covert_n call_v the_o land_n of_o heathen_n or_o country_n of_o the_o great_a can_v of_o canouwe_n former_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n highway_n jarrick_n call_v this_o country_n or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o the_o kingdom_n of_o brampour_n or_o brampore_o or_o barampour_n from_o its_o metropolis_n it_o border_n in_o the_o west_n on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o surratte_n in_o the_o south_n at_o dekan_n have_v the_o dukedom_n of_o parthapsha_n between_o in_o the_o north_n at_o the_o province_n chitor_n and_o malway_n and_o in_o the_o east_n at_o berar_n a_o certain_a english_a writer_n border_n the_o same_o on_o the_o one_o side_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o benjan_o from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o tind_n or_o tasy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n upon_o the_o country_n of_o bulloit_n have_v the_o great_a stream_n andre_n between_o and_o be_v suppose_v to_o lie_v in_o 28_o degree_n northern_a latitude_n terry_n affirm_v this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v a_o mighty_a and_o populous_a country_n and_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o mogul_n dominion_n it_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o middle_n by_o the_o river_n tind_n or_o tasy_n which_o make_v the_o country_n convenient_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a about_o those_o place_n through_o which_o it_o flow_v though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v a_o barren_a unwholesome_a sandy_a and_o dry_a tract_n of_o land_n the_o metropolis_n thereof_o be_v call_v brampore_o or_o barampour_n by_o herbert_n and_o jarrick_n breampour_n and_o lie_v in_o 28_o degree_n and_o 3_o minute_n northern_a latitude_n 220_o mile_n eastward_o from_o surratte_n 420_o from_o asmeer_n and_o 100_o from_o agra_n herbert_n hold_v the_o same_o to_o be_v the_o ancient_a city_n baramatis_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n and_o signify_v brahmin_n pous_a or_o the_o city_n of_o the_o brahmin_n because_o it_o be_v former_o and_o be_v still_o to_o this_o day_n a_o university_n of_o the_o brahmine_n jogues_n or_o gymnosophist_n the_o city_n lie_v low_a in_o a_o healthful_a and_o spacious_a plain_n it_o have_v many_o street_n but_o very_o narrow_a their_o house_n be_v indifferent_a handsome_a though_o low_a purchas_n render_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a city_n much_o big_a than_o london_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o rich_a which_o the_o mogul_n possess_v on_o the_o north-east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o large_a strong_a castle_n or_o fort_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o stream_n tapy_n this_o city_n be_v former_o the_o metropolis_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o dekan_n who_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n drive_v from_o thence_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o be_v a_o garden_n or_o chan_n channa_n in_o which_o be_v many_o delightful_a spring_n and_o fountain_n the_o city_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n inhabit_v by_o benjan_o before_o the_o town_n in_o the_o river_n tapa_n stand_v a_o elephant_n most_o curious_o carve_v of_o marble_n which_o the_o benjan_o worship_n anno_fw-la 1600._o the_o great_a mogul_n ekbar_n after_o have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o dekan_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o this_o city_n brampour_n which_o be_v then_o desolate_a and_o desert_a by_o king_n miram_fw-la who_o be_v flee_v to_o the_o fort_n sir_n which_o for_o its_o situation_n and_o strength_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o the_o country_n and_o impregnable_a for_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o be_v three_o league_n in_o circumference_n surround_v with_o three_o wall_n which_o be_v so_o make_v that_o the_o one_o may_v convenient_o defend_v the_o other_o for_o though_o ekbar_n besiege_v king_n miram_fw-la with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o conquer_v the_o same_o by_o force_n but_o only_o by_o policy_n and_o treachery_n in_o
the_o mogul_n continual_o employ_v who_o after_o he_o have_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n in_o vain_a have_v no_o great_a gun_n at_o hand_n wherewith_o to_o batter_v down_o the_o wall_n at_o last_o resolve_v to_o try_v if_o he_o can_v purchase_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o a_o surrender_n by_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o to_o accomplish_v he_o send_v to_o the_o governor_n very_o considerable_a present_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n whereby_o he_o do_v so_o cool_a and_o abate_v their_o courage_n that_o none_o of_o the_o seven_o successor_n of_o the_o realm_n dare_v assume_v the_o government_n for_o they_o perceive_v the_o general_n to_o be_v fearful_a and_o their_o courage_n no_o long_o to_o exert_v itself_o can_v foresee_v and_o expect_v nothing_o but_o the_o sudden_a loss_n of_o the_o place_n and_o according_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o for_o after_o a_o few_o day_n the_o fort_n be_v surrender_v and_o with_o it_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o mogul_n who_o get_v peaceable_a possession_n thereof_o with_o a_o invaluable_a treasure_n he_o receive_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n favourable_o except_o the_o imprison_a king_n and_o the_o seven_o successive_a prince_n who_o he_o disperse_v into_o several_a province_n allow_v king_n miram_fw-la three_o thousand_o and_o each_o of_o the_o other_o two_o thousand_o ducat_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o their_o maintenance_n the_o province_n of_o berar_n and_o narvar_n this_o country_n of_o berar_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chand●●_n and_o border_n on_o surratte_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o rana_fw-la the_o metropolis_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o shapore_n the_o province_n of_o narvar_n be_v moisten_v by_o a_o great_a river_n which_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o the_o ganges_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v gehud_o the_o province_n of_o gwaliar_n or_o gualier_n the_o province_n of_o gwaliar_n or_o gualior_fw-la otherwise_o gualier_n have_v a_o city_n which_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n the_o mogul_n have_v a_o vast_a heap_n of_o treasure_n which_o he_o keep_v in_o this_o country_n in_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n garrison_v by_o a_o company_n of_o well_o discipline_v soldier_n who_o also_o guard_v such_o of_o the_o king_n prisoner_n as_o be_v person_n of_o quality_n the_o kingdom_n of_o agra_n or_o indostan_n the_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o agra_n be_v so_o call_v from_o agra_n the_o royal_a metropolis_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n whole_a kingdom_n beside_o de_o and_o lahor_n other_o call_v it_o indostan_n or_o indoustan_n which_o signify_v the_o country_n of_o indus_n for_o stan_n in_o the_o country_n language_n be_v a_o country_n or_o province_n and_o indus_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n which_o moisten_v the_o country_n it_o border_n on_o one_o side_n upon_o the_o stream_n paddor_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o henderon_n and_o conterminate_v on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o river_n tamliko_n or_o tamlou_n which_o be_v a_o boundary_a between_o this_o and_o the_o country_n inhabit_a by_o the_o bulloit_n the_o metropolis_n bear_v the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o province_n of_o agra_n and_o lie_v in_o 28_o degree_n and_o 7_o minute_n north_n latitude_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n jemini_fw-la which_o glide_v by_o its_o wall_n and_o disembogue_n near_o the_o city_n andakoda_n into_o the_o river_n ganges_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o agra_n according_a to_o herbert_n this_o city_n be_v former_o call_v nagra_n and_o ancient_o dionysia_n and_o be_v build_v by_o bacchus_n but_o this_o seem_v incredulous_a because_o within_o this_o hundred_o year_n the_o city_n ratipor_n be_v far_o more_o beautiful_a and_o big_a than_o that_o of_o agra_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v have_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o river_n arrany_n which_o as_o arrian_n affirm_v fall_v into_o the_o ganges_n it_o be_v build_v by_o king_n ekbar_n after_o his_o conquest_n of_o surratte_n and_o for_o its_o pleasant_a situation_n make_v choice_n of_o for_o the_o mogul_n court_n and_o chief_a place_n of_o residence_n it_o lie_v almost_o triangular_a or_o as_o herbert_n say_v semicircular_a surround_v with_o a_o strong_a walk_n of_o freestone_n and_o a_o moat_n of_o a_o hundred_o pace_n broad_a the_o circumference_n of_o the_o city_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v twelve_o german_a mile_n the_o street_n which_o be_v very_o straight_o be_v dirty_a and_o three_o league_n and_o a_o half_a long_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o city_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n lie_v the_o great_a and_o famous_a royal_a castle_n or_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o glorious_a piece_n of_o work_n in_o all_o asia_n it_o appear_v outward_o like_o a_o city_n contain_v five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pace_n in_o circumference_n the_o structure_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o freestone_n with_o many_o gallery_n and_o piazzaes_n very_o stately_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o castle_n stand_v the_o royal_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n call_v diwanchane_n before_o which_o be_v a_o large_a square_a maidan_n or_o plain_n plant_v about_o with_o tree_n under_o which_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o hot_a wether_n walk_v to_o cool_v themselves_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o plain_n stand_v a_o pole_n have_v a_o bird_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o at_o which_o they_o shoot_v with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n opposite_a to_o this_o court_n stand_v a_o large_a square_a building_n call_v karchanay_n schah_n that_o be_v the_o king_n treasure-house_n with_o eight_o arch_a vault_n in_o which_o be_v keep_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mogul_n treasure_n two_o of_o these_o cellar_n be_v report_v to_o be_v full_a of_o gold_n and_o two_o of_o silver_n in_o the_o seven_o be_v keep_v pearl_n gem_n and_o other_o such_o like_a rarity_n and_o in_o the_o eight_o be_v contain_v all_o such_o present_n as_o be_v send_v from_o foreign_a prince_n by_o ambassador_n behind_o this_o treasury_n stand_v another_o large_a square_a palace_n with_o a_o very_a delightful_a garden_n and_o be_v call_v hara_n michan_n that_o be_v the_o king_n be_v woman_n lodging_n for_o in_o it_o be_v keep_v twelve_o hundred_o of_o the_o king_n concubine_n which_o be_v guard_v and_o wait_v upon_o by_o six_o hundred_o eunuch_n other_o describe_v this_o court_n thus_o it_o be_v three_o or_o four_o league_n in_o circumference_n surround_v with_o strong_a wall_n of_o red_a stone_n and_o broad_a moat_n with_o draw-bridge_n it_o have_v four_o gate_n one_o on_o the_o north_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a the_o second_o on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v call_v citsery_n near_o the_o bezoar_n or_o market_n within_o this_o gate_n be_v the_o king_n court_n of_o judicature_n where_o he_o decide_v all_o difference_n and_o behind_o that_o be_v the_o king_n hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o vice-roys_n within_o this_o gate_n be_v also_o a_o street_n build_v full_a of_o house_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n long_o the_o three_o gate_n call_v achabaerbederiwage_v that_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o king_n achbaer_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n and_z and_o lead_v to_o the_o king_n be_v derbaer_n the_o royal_a throne_n or_o inner_a court_n before_o which_o be_v a_o small_a court_n surround_v with_o golden_a rail_n and_o cover_v on_o the_o top_n with_o carpet_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n beyond_o it_o be_v a_o gallery_n in_o which_o stand_v the_o king_n throne_n adorn_v with_o gold_n diamond_n and_o pearl_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n no_o person_n be_v permit_v to_o approach_v this_o place_n without_o be_v call_v except_o the_o king_n son_n which_o stand_v near_o he_o cool_v he_o by_o continual_a fan_v of_o he_o with_o fan_n in_o the_o country_n language_n call_v pankhamh_o and_o the_o chief_a secretary_n within_o the_o forementioned_a court_n none_o be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v but_o ommirade_n or_o omrahs_n which_o be_v duke_n and_o great_a lord_n opposite_a to_o this_o place_n hang_v golden_a bell_n which_o be_v ring_v by_o those_o that_o have_v sustain_v any_o prejudice_n and_o be_v thereupon_o admit_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o he_o but_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n if_o their_o cause_n be_v not_o just_a in_o this_o place_n the_o king_n appear_v every_o afternoon_n between_o three_o and_o four_o a_o clock_n beside_o thousand_o of_o other_o people_n which_o take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o with_o the_o king_n stay_v there_o till_o the_o evening_n hear_v all_o foreign_a letter_n which_o be_v read_v by_o the_o setretary_n and_o determine_v all_o other_o business_n hither_o be_v also_o bring_v his_o horse_n and_o elephant_n which_o be_v try_v by_o some_o of_o his_o servant_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n within_o this_o three_o
this_o province_n how_o the_o king_n come_v to_o be_v dispossess_v the_o persian_n invade_v georgia_n luarzab_n imprison_v and_o murder_v fol._n 88_o the_o persian_a quit_v the_o country_n the_o georgian_a woman_n much_o desire_v by_o the_o persian_a nobility_n teimuraz_n fly_v to_o the_o turk_n who_o assist_v he_o with_o a_o potent_a army_n fol._n 80_o the_o province_n of_o guriell_n with_o its_o situation_n fol._n 90_o the_o province_n of_o mengrelia_n ancient_o colchis_n the_o border_n of_o mengrelia_n the_o air_n the_o inhabitant_n afflict_v with_o many_o disease_n the_o river_n in_o this_o country_n ibid._n their_o sturgeon_n of_o divers_a kind_n their_o venison_n bird_n beast_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 91_o several_a sort_n of_o mengrelian_o their_o first_o money_n trade_n with_o the_o turk_n house_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 92_o their_o habit_n their_o homely_a manner_n of_o entertainment_n recreation_n nuptial_a and_o funeral_n ceremony_n fol._n 93_o of_o their_o physician_n how_o they_o go_v to_o war._n their_o charity_n to_o stranger_n their_o government_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o dominion_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o first_o revolt_n fol._n 94_o the_o present_a king_n of_o megrelia_n call_v dadian_n conquer_v the_o abcassians_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o imereti_n dadian_n a_o excellent_a prince_n their_o punishment_n of_o malefactor_n fol._n 95_o their_o manner_n of_o determine_v difference_n the_o wealth_n of_o their_o patriarch_n their_o bishopric_n of_o their_o priest_n of_o their_o baptism_n st._n george_n feast_n fol._n 96_o their_o fast_n superstition_n and_o ceremony_n at_o funeral_n fol._n 97_o avogastes_n or_o avogasie_fw-mi its_o border_n and_o several_a name_n with_o the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o ibid._n the_o several_a sort_n of_o people_n about_o mengrelia_n and_o mount_n caucasus_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o mount_n caucasus_n their_o manner_n of_o live_v riches_n trade_n habit_n war_n fol._n 98_o the_o people_n call_v lazi_n or_o curtain_n and_o what_o they_o be_v ibid._n the_o black_a sea_n the_o several_a name_n of_o this_o sea_n subject_a to_o frequent_v storm_n why_o frequent_v by_o the_o cossack_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 98_o the_o province_n of_o circassia_n who_o the_o circassian_n be_v the_o river_n bound_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n how_o they_o be_v govern_v the_o situation_n and_o description_n of_o the_o city_n terki_n fol._n 99_o how_n garrison_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o circassian_n their_o employment_n language_n and_o how_o they_o govern_v their_o child_n fol._n 100_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v what_o arm_n they_o use_v their_o encouragement_n of_o theft_n their_o different_a opinion_n in_o religion_n ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o nobility_n their_o degree_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 101_o albania_n the_o city_n and_o chief_a town_n of_o albania_n the_o air_n and_o government_n of_o this_o country_n fol._n 102_o the_o province_n of_o curdistan_n its_o bound_n and_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o people_n ibid._n their_o language_n live_v government_n and_o religion_n fol._n 103_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o india_n of_o india_n in_o general_n india_n why_o so_o call_v it_o be_v division_n extent_n and_o bound_n the_o largeness_n of_o its_o circuit_n its_o river_n fol._n 104_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n indus_n the_o river_n ganges_n with_o its_o riches_n the_o lake_n chiamay_n fol._n 105_o their_o float_a bridge_n mountain_n beast_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 106_o their_o fruit_n and_o plant_n as_o betel_v areka_n cate_n with_o their_o several_a uses_n fol._n 107_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n their_o division_n into_o several_a tribe_n the_o brahman_n high_o esteem_v fol._n 110_o the_o original_a of_o the_o brahmans_n fol._n 111_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o the_o brahmans_n fol._n 112_o their_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v with_o their_o habitation_n study_v and_o government_n fol._n 114_o the_o ceremony_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o their_o child_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 116_o a_o strange_a fable_n of_o their_o immortal_a elixir_n the_o manner_n how_o they_o marry_v their_o child_n fol._n 117_o the_o punishment_n of_o fornication_n their_o great_a observation_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a day_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 118_o their_o account_n of_o time_n fol._n 119_o the_o fabulous_a story_n of_o gasjendre_n mootsjam_n and_o their_o several_a superstition_n with_o the_o sick_a and_o at_o the_o funeral_n of_o their_o decease_a fol._n 120_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o woman_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o accompany_v their_o husband_n into_o the_o other_o world_n fol._n 121_o burn_a not_o allow_v by_o the_o mahometans_n the_o funeral_n ceremony_n of_o the_o brahmans_n fol._n 122_o 123_o a_o pleasant_a quarrel_n betwixt_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o indian_a fol._n 123_o cage_n for_o bird_n like_o hospital_n their_o great_a love_n for_o cow_n ibid._n strange_a marriage_n of_o bull_n and_o cow_n fol._n 124_o why_o the_o indian_n have_v cow_n in_o great_a esteem_n ibid._n the_o brahman_n forbid_v the_o eat_n of_o flesh_n and_o why_o ibid._n the_o soudra_n and_o settreas_n condemn_v by_o the_o brahman_n for_o eat_v of_o flesh_n the_o brahmans_n diet_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n the_o fast-day_n of_o the_o brahman_n the_o fast_a dauli_n the_o diet_n of_o the_o indian_n fol._n 125_o their_o several_a sort_n of_o liquor_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 126_o their_o apparel_n place_n of_o recreation_n furniture_n of_o their_o house_n the_o indian_n go_v always_o arm_v the_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n fol._n 127_o the_o woman_n good_a dancer_n their_o game_n and_o pastime_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n hunt_v what_o beast_n they_o chief_o hunt_v fol._n 128_o the_o manner_n of_o hunt_v the_o lion_n by_o the_o great_a mogul_n their_o language_n and_o manner_n of_o write_v fol._n 129_o a_o brief_a vocabulary_a of_o the_o malayan_a tongue_n ibid._n the_o court_n language_n be_v whole_o persian_a fol._n 134_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o ten_o bodily_a appearance_n of_o wistnow_n or_o mahadeu_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n ibid._n the_o mountain_n merowa_n the_o four_o age_n of_o the_o world_n the_o ten_o appearance_n of_o wistnow_n they_o acknowledge_v in_o some_o measure_n a_o trinity_n fol._n 135_o they_o believe_v a_o general_a conflagration_n of_o the_o world_n ibid._n matsias_n or_o matx_n altar_n the_o first_o the_o charge_n of_o bramha_n ibid._n cauram_n or_o courmas_fw-la altar_n the_o second_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o sea_n ibid._n waras_fw-mi or_o warrahas_n altar_n the_o three_o mahadue_n strange_a shape_n in_o his_o three_o appearance_n fol._n 136_o the_o giant_n hirnac_n representation_n ibid._n narsing_n altar_n the_o four_o hirenkessep_n request_n to_o bramma_n his_o edict_n ibid._n vannams_n altar_n the_o five_o begins_z with_o the_o second_o age_n call_v tretrsingke_v the_o request_n of_o vannam_n to_o bell_n ragia_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 137_o prasseram_n or_o paresje_fw-fr ramas_n altar_n the_o six_o braman_n and_o braminin_n a_o marry_a couple_n she_o be_v barren_a they_o both_o retire_v into_o a_o wilderness_n and_o there_o pray_v to_o mahadeu_n to_o give_v they_o child_n who_o grant_v their_o desire_n fol._n 138_o reneka_n murder_v for_o what_o reason_n and_o how_o restore_v to_o life_n again_o fol._n 139_o ram_n or_o ram_n katas_n otherwise_o dajaratha_n ramas_n altar_n the_o seven_o rawan_n request_n to_o mahadeu_n fol._n 140_o kistnas_n or_o cristnas_n or_o crexnos_n altar_n the_o eight_o narret_n prognostication_n of_o denki_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 142_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o wonder_n of_o kistna_n ibid._n bhodes_n or_o boudhas_n altar_n the_o nine_o the_o description_n of_o boudhas_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 143_o callenkyns_n altar_n the_o ten_o it_o be_v description_n and_o continuance_n etc._n etc._n ibid._n of_o their_o religion_n in_o general_n a_o general_n toleration_n in_o india_n their_o vedam_n or_o law-book_n what_o it_o contain_v ibid._n the_o brahmans_n opinion_n of_o god_n the_o extract_n of_o garrouda_n and_o annemonta_n mahumetanism_n profess_v in_o some_o place_n their_o high_a esteem_n of_o ramma_n idol_n give_v answer_n like_o oracle_n their_o belief_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n fol._n 144_o the_o commandment_n impose_v by_o the_o brahmans_fw-mi the_o several_a pagode_n of_o wistnow_v and_o eswara_n in_o carnatica_fw-la strange_a thing_n relate_v by_o the_o brahman_n of_o their_o pagode_n fol._n 145_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_v wistnow_v and_o eswara_n fol._n 147_o the_o feast_n gawri_n dewi_n and_o tsewartre_n with_o divers_a other_o festival_n peculiar_a to_o several_a sect_n fol._n 148_o their_o worship_n of_o several_a deity_n fol._n 149_o the_o brahmans_n belief_n concern_v the_o transmigration_n of_o the_o soul_n fol._n 150_o place_n account_v holy_a and_o visit_v by_o the_o brahmans_n fol._n 151_o the_o religion_n custom_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o hassenist_n or_o