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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n defend_v year_n yield_v 55 3 6.6180 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20049 The history of trauayle in the VVest and East Indies, and other countreys lying eyther way, towardes the fruitfull and ryche Moluccaes As Moscouia, Persia, Arabia, Syria, Ægypte, Ethiopia, Guinea, China in Cathayo, and Giapan: vvith a discourse of the Northwest passage. Gathered in parte, and done into Englyshe by Richarde Eden. Newly set in order, augmented, and finished by Richarde VVilles.; De orbe novo. Decade 1-3. English Anghiera, Pietro Martire d', 1457-1526.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576.; Willes, Richard, fl. 1558-1573. 1577 (1577) STC 649; ESTC S122069 800,204 966

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throughout_o all_o the_o valley_n within_o the_o earth_n as_o in_o a_o i_o which_o they_o dig_v and_o take_v out_o such_o as_o they_o need_v of_o all_o sort_n the_o other_o marvellous_a thing_n of_o this_o island_n be_v this_o that_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n bitumen_n there_o ishu_v out_o of_o a_o mountain_n a_o certain_a liquor_n much_o like_o the_o cley_n of_o babylon_n call_v bitumen_n or_o like_v unto_o pitch_v in_o great_a quantity_n and_o such_o as_o be_v very_o commodious_a for_o the_o calk_n of_o shyppe_n this_o fall_v continual_o from_o the_o rock_n and_o run_v into_o sea_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o it_o be_v see_v float_v above_o the_o water_n on_o everye_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o about_o as_o it_o be_v dryven_v from_o place_n to_o place_n by_o the_o wound_n or_o course_n of_o the_o water_n cursius_fw-la quintus_fw-la cursius_fw-la write_v in_o his_o history_n that_o great_a alexander_n come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o memi_n where_o be_v a_o great_a cave_n or_o 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emperor_n and_o deface_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n he_o answer_v that_o both_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o goth_n of_o the_o name_n of_o king_n totila●_n their_o chief_a captain_n roman_n be_v of_o famous_a memory_n among_o they_o and_o that_o dyvers_a nation_n of_o the_o north_n region_n conspire_v to_o that_o expedition_n and_o especial_o the_o moscovite_n also_o that_o that_o army_n increase_v of_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o barbarous_a livons_a and_o wander_a tartar_n but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o call_v goth_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o goth_n that_o inhabit_v scondania_n and_o iselande_n be_v the_o auctour_n of_o that_o invasion_n moscovia_n and_o with_o these_o bound_n be_v the_o moscovite_n enclose_v on_o every_o side_n who_o we_o think_v to_o be_v those_o people_n that_o ptolemy_n call_v modocas_n but_o have_v doubtless_o at_o this_o day_n their_o name_n of_o the_o ryver_n moscow_n which_o run_v through_o the_o chief_a city_n mosca_n name_v also_o after_o the_o same_o this_o be_v 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occa_fw-la much_o great_a than_o itself_o at_o the_o town_n columna_fw-la ocha_n and_o not_o very_o far_o from_o thence_o ocha_n itself_o increase_v with_o other_o river_n unlade_v his_o stream_n in_o the_o famous_a ryver_n volga_n where_o at_o the_o place_n where_o they_o join_v novogradia_n be_v situate_a the_o city_n of_o novogradia_n the_o less_o so_o name_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o that_o name_n from_o whence_o be_v bring_v the_o first_o colony_n of_o the_o less_o city_n volga_n call_v in_o old_a time_n rha_n rha._n have_v his_o original_n of_o the_o great_a marsh_n name_v the_o white_a lake_n these_o be_v above_o moscovia_n between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o west_n lake_n and_o send_v forth_o from_o they_o almost_o all_o the_o river_n that_o be_v disperse_v into_o diverse_a region_n on_o every_o side_n as_o we_o see_v of_o the_o alps_n from_o who_o top_n and_o spring_n descend_v the_o water_n of_o who_o concourse_n the_o river_n of_o rhine_n po_n and_o rodanum_fw-la have_v their_o increase_n for_o these_o marysh_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o mountain_n full_a of_o spring_n minister_v abundant_a moisture_n forasmuch_o as_o no_o mountain_n be_v yet_o find_v in_o that_o region_n by_o the_o long_a travayle_n of_o man_n insomuche_o that_o many_o that_o have_v be_v studious_a of_o the_o old_a cosmographie_n mountain_n suppose_v the_o riphean_a and_o hiperborean_a mountain_n so_o often_o mention_v of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n to_o be_v fabulous_a from_o these_o marysh_n therefore_o the_o river_n of_o duina_n ocha_n moscus_n volga_n tanais_n and_o boristhenes_n have_v their_o oryginall_n the_o tartar_n call_v volga_n edel_n borysthenes_n tanais_n they_o call_v don_n and_o boristehenes_n be_v at_o this_o time_n call_v neper_n this_o a_o little_a beneath_o taurica_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n euxinus_n tanais_n be_v receyve_v of_o the_o marysh_n of_o meotis_n at_o the_o noble_a mart_n town_n azoum_fw-la euxinus_n but_o volga_n leave_v the_o city_n of_o mosca_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o run_v with_o a_o large_a circuit_n and_o great_a wyndynge_n and_o creek_n first_o towards_o the_o east_n then_o to_o the_o west_n and_o last_o to_o the_o south_n persia._n fall_v with_o a_o full_a stream_n into_o the_o caspian_a or_o hircan_a sea_n above_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o tartar_n call_v citrachan_n which_o some_o call_v astrachan_n where_o martes_fw-la be_v keep_v by_o the_o merchaunte_n of_o media_n armenia_n and_o persia._n on_o the_o further_a bank_n of_o volga_n there_o be_v a_o town_n of_o the_o tartar_n call_v casan_n casan_n of_o the_o which_o the_o horda_fw-mi of_o the_o casanite_n tartar_n take_v their_o name_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o mouth_n of_o volga_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n .500_o mile_n above_o casan_n .150_o mile_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o ryver_n sura_n basilius_n that_o now_o reign_v build_v a_o town_n call_v surcium_n to_o thintent_v that_o in_o those_o desert_n surcium_fw-la the_o merchant_n and_o traveyler_n which_o certify_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o march_n of_o the_o do_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o unquiet_a nation_n may_v have_v a_o ●afe_a mansion_n among_o their_o customer_n the_o emperor_n of_o moscovia_n at_o dyvers_a time_n either_o move_v thereto_o by_o occasion_n of_o thing_n present_a or_o for_o the_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o nobilitate_v new_a and_o obscure_a place_n have_v keep_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o court_n and_o empire_n in_o dyvers_a city_n for_o novogrodia_n novogrodia_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o lyvon_n sea_n not_o many_o year_n past_a be_v the_o head_n city_n of_o moscovia_n and_o obtain_v ever_o the_o chief_a dignity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incredible_a number_n of_o house_n and_o edify_v with_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o large_a lake_n replenysh_v with_o fish_n and_o also_o for_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a &_o venerable_a temple_n which_o more_o than_o four_o hundred_o year_n since_o be_v dedicate_v to_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n sophia_n accord_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o byzantium_n now_o call_v constantinople_n novogrodia_n be_v oppress_v in_o manner_n with_o continual_a winter_n and_o darkness_n of_o long_a nyghte_n for_o it_o have_v the_o pole_n arctic_a elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n threescore_o and_o four_o degree_n nyghte_n and_o be_v further_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a than_o moscovia_n by_o almost_o six_o degree_n by_o which_o dyfference_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o summer_n stay_v of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v burn_v with_o continual_a heat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o short_a nyghte_n the_o city_n also_o of_o volodemaria_n volodemaria_n be_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o mosca_n toward_o the_o easte_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o king_n town_n whither_o
the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v translate_v by_o the_o valiant_a emperor_n for_o necessary_a consideration_n that_o such_o aid_n furniture_n and_o requisite_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o war_n may_v be_v near_o at_o hand_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o keep_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o tartar_n their_o borderer_n for_o it_o be_v situate_a without_o volga_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n clesma_n which_o fall_v into_o volga_n but_o moscha_n moscha_n aswell_o for_o those_o gift_n and_o commodity_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o most_o frequent_a place_n of_o all_o the_o region_n and_o empire_n and_o defend_v with_o the_o ryver_n and_o castle_n have_v in_o comparyson_n to_o other_o city_n be_v think_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v esteem_v for_o the_o chief_a moscha_n be_v distant_a from_o novogrodia_n fyve_o hundred_o mile_n volga_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o mid_a way_n be_v the_o city_n of_o ottoferia_n otherwise_o call_v otwer_n or_o tuwer_n upon_o the_o ryver_n of_o volga_n this_o ryver_n near_o unto_o the_o fountain_n and_o spring_n of_o the_o same_o not_o yet_o increase_v by_o receyve_n so_o many_o other_o river_n run_v but_o slow_o and_o gentel_o and_o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o novogrodia_n through_o many_o wood_n and_o desolate_a plain_n furthermore_o from_o novogrodia_n to_o riga_n riga_n the_o next_o port_n of_o the_o sarmatian_a sea_n be_v the_o journey_n of_o a_o thousand_o mile_n little_o more_o or_o less_o this_o tract_n be_v think_v to_o be_v more_o commodious_a than_o the_o other_o because_o it_o have_v many_o town_n plescovia_n and_o the_o city_n of_o plescovia_n in_o the_o way_n be_v embrace_v with_o two_o river_n from_o riga_n perteyn_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o war_n of_o the_o livons_a to_o the_o city_n of_o lubeck_n lubeck_n a_o port_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o cymbrica_n chersonesus_n now_o call_v denmark_n be_v number_v about_o a_o thousand_o mile_n of_o dangerous_a sail_a moscovia_n from_o rome_n to_o the_o city_n of_o moscha_n the_o distance_n be_v know_v to_o be_v two_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o mile_n by_o the_o near_a way_n pass_a by_o ravenna_n taruisium_n the_o alps_n of_o carnica_fw-la also_o villacum_n noricum_n and_o vienna_n of_o pannovie_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_a over_o the_o ryver_n of_o danubius_n to_o olmutium_fw-la of_o the_o marovians_n and_o to_o cracovia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o polony_n be_v count_v xi_o hundred_o mile_n from_o cracovia_n to_o vilna_n the_o head_n city_n of_o lithuania_n be_v count_v fyve_o hundred_o mile_n and_o as_o many_o from_o that_o city_n to_o smolenzko_n situate_v beyond_o boristhenes_n from_o whence_o to_o moscha_n be_v count_v six_o hundred_o mile_n the_o journey_n from_o vilna_n by_o smolenzko_n to_o moscha_n be_v traveyl_v in_o winter_n with_o expedite_a sleade_v snow_n and_o incredible_a celerity_n upon_o the_o snow_n harden_v with_o long_a frost_n and_o compact_a like_o ice_n by_o reason_n of_o much_o wear_n but_o in_o summer_n the_o plain_n can_v not_o be_v overpass_o but_o by_o difficulte_n and_o laborious_a travail_n for_o when_o the_o snow_n by_o the_o continual_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o melt_v and_o dissolve_v summer_n they_o cause_v great_a marysh_n and_o quamyre_n able_a to_o entangle_v both_o horse_n and_o man_n be_v it_o not_o that_o way_n be_v make_v through_o the_o same_o with_o brydges_n and_o cause_n of_o wood_n and_o almost_o infinite_a labour_n this_o in_o all_o the_o region_n of_o moscovia_n there_o be_v no_o vain_a or_o i_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o any_o other_o common_a metal_n except_o iron_n neither_o yet_o be_v there_o any_o token_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o therefore_o they_o buy_v all_o those_o thing_n of_o stranger_n nevertheless_o this_o injury_n of_o nature_n be_v recompense_v with_o abundance_n of_o rich_a fur_n fur_n who_o price_n by_o the_o wanton_a nysenesse_n of_o man_n be_v grow_v to_o such_o excess_n that_o the_o fur_n parteyn_v to_o one_o sort_n of_o apparel_n fur_n be_v now_o sell_v for_o a_o thousand_o crown_n but_o the_o time_n have_v be_v that_o these_o have_v be_v buy_v better_o cheap_a when_o the_o further_a nation_n of_o the_o north_n be_v ignorant_a of_o our_o nyse_n fineness_n and_o breathe_a desire_n toward_o effeminate_a and_o superfluous_a pleasure_n exchange_v the_o same_o with_o much_o simplicity_n oftentimes_o for_o trifle_n and_o thing_n of_o small_a value_n insomuche_o that_o common_o the_o permians_n and_o pecerrians_n axe_n be_v accustom_v to_o give_v so_o many_o skin_n of_o sable_n for_o a_o iron_n axe_n or_o hatchet_n as_o be_v tie_v hard_a together_o the_o merchant_n of_o moscovia_n can_v draw_v through_o the_o hole_n where_o the_o haft_n or_o handle_n enter_v into_o the_o same_o but_o the_o moscovite_n send_v into_o all_o part_n of_o europe_n the_o best_a kind_n of_o flax_n to_o make_v linen_n cloth_n and_o hemp_n for_o rope_n also_o many_o ox_n hide_v wax_n and_o exceed_v great_a mass_n of_o wax_n they_o proud_o deny_v true_o that_o the_o roman_a church_n obteyn_v the_o principate_v and_o preeminent_a authority_n of_o all_o other_o they_z so_o abhor_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n jew_n that_o they_o detest_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o and_o will_v in_o no_o condition_n admit_v they_o to_o dwell_v within_o their_o dominion_n esteem_v they_o as_o wicked_a and_o mischievous_a people_n that_o have_v of_o late_o teach_v the_o turk_n to_o make_v gun_n religion_n beside_o the_o book_n that_o they_o have_v of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a doctor_n they_o have_v also_o the_o commentary_n and_o homily_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n augustine_n jerome_n &_o gregory_n translate_v into_o the_o illyrian_a or_o slavon_n tongue_n which_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o they_o use_v both_o the_o slavon_n tongue_n and_o letter_n as_o do_v also_o the_o sclavons_a dalmates_n boheme_n pollone_n and_o lithuanes_n other_o this_o tongue_n be_v spread_v further_a than_o any_o other_o at_o this_o day_n for_o it_o be_v familiar_a at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o be_v of_o late_o hear_v in_o egypte_n among_o the_o mamaluke_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o soltane_n of_o alcayre_n otherwise_o call_v memphis_n or_o babylon_n in_o egypt_n a_o great_a number_n of_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n be_v translate_v into_o this_o tongue_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o saint_n jerome_n and_o cyrillus_n furthermore_o beside_o the_o history_n of_o their_o own_o country_n they_o have_v also_o book_n contain_v the_o fact_n of_o great_a alexander_n sclavonia_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o likewise_o of_o marcus_n antonius_n &_o cleopatra_n they_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o knowledge_n of_o philosophy_n astronomy_n or_o speculative_a physic_n with_o other_o liberal_a science_n but_o such_o be_v take_v for_o physician_n as_o profess_v that_o they_o have_v oftentimes_o observe_v the_o virtue_n and_o quality_n of_o some_o unknowen_a herb_n year_n they_o number_v the_o year_n not_o from_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n but_o from_o the_o beginning_a of_o the_o world_n and_o this_o they_o begin_v to_o account_v not_o from_o the_o month_n of_o january_n but_o from_o september_n they_o have_v few_o and_o simple_a law_n throughout_o all_o the_o kingdom_n law_n make_v by_o the_o equity_n and_o conscience_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o wise_n and_o good_a man_n and_o be_v therefore_o great_o for_o the_o wealth_n and_o quyetnesse_n of_o the_o people_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o perverte_v they_o with_o any_o interpretation_n or_o cavillation_n of_o lawyer_n or_o attorney_n they_o punish_v thief_n rover_n privy_a pycker_n and_o murderer_n when_o they_o examyne_n malefactor_n they_o pour_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o cold_a water_n upon_o such_o as_o they_o suspect_v which_o they_o say_v to_o be_v a_o intolerable_a kind_n of_o torment_n but_o sometime_o they_o manacle_v such_o as_o be_v stubborn_a and_o will_v not_o confess_v apparent_a crime_n their_o youth_n be_v exercise_v in_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o game_n and_o play_n youth_n resemble_a the_o war_n whereby_o they_o both_o practice_n policy_n and_o increase_v their_o strength_n they_o use_v run_v both_o on_o horseback_n and_o a_o foot_n also_o run_v at_o the_o tilt_n wrestle_a and_o especial_o shoot_v shoot_v for_o they_o gyve_v reward_n to_o such_o as_o excel_v therein_o the_o moscovite_n be_v universal_o of_o mean_a stature_n yet_o very_o square_v set_v moscovite_n and_o myghty_o braw_v they_o have_v all_o grey_a eye_n long_a beard_n short_a leg_n and_o bygge_v belly_n they_o ride_v very_o short_a and_o shoot_v backward_o very_o cunning_o even_o as_o they_o fly_v fare_n at_o home_n in_o their_o house_n their_o fare_n be_v rather_o plentiful_a then_o dainty_a for_o their_o table_n
in_o the_o mid_n way_n cap._n i_o find_v a_o exceed_a high_a and_o large_a mountain_n where_o be_v great_a pentie_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o especial_o of_o monkey_n which_o run_v about_o the_o mountain_n every_o where_o there_o be_v also_o many_o lion_n very_o noisome_a to_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o journey_n that_o way_n but_o when_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n go_v together_o lion_n at_o the_o least_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o i_o pass_v this_o way_n with_o a_o great_a company_n and_o yet_o be_v we_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o lion_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n which_o follow_v we_o beast_n for_o we_o be_v sometime_o constrain_v to_o fight_v with_o they_o with_o dart_n slyng_n and_o bow_n use_v also_o the_o help_n of_o dog_n and_o yet_o escape_v hardly_o when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o city_n i_o feign_v myself_o sick_a and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n lurk_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o go_v forth_o only_o in_o the_o night_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o pilot_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o who_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o and_o obtain_v of_o he_o a_o foist_n or_o bark_v to_o depart_v thence_o secret_o of_o certain_a place_n of_o ethiopia_n cap._n 14._o in_o the_o syxt_v chapter_n here_o before_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n how_o depart_v from_o the_o queen_n i_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n where_o i_o covenaunt_v with_o a_o certain_a pilot_n to_o go_v with_o he_o into_o india_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v thither_o before_o he_o have_v first_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o persia_n and_o that_o at_o my_o first_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n he_o can_v not_o yet_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n depart_v from_o thence_o during_o which_o time_n i_o traveyl_v the_o region_n and_o city_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v unto_o this_o my_o return_n to_o aden_n now_o therefore_o accord_v to_o our_o agreement_n to_o travail_v diverse_a country_n and_o region_n commit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o sea_n we_o be_v by_o inconstant_a fortune_n and_o sundry_a tempest_n tempest_n deter_v from_o that_o voyage_n for_o whereas_o we_o be_v now_o syxe_v day_n sail_v on_o our_o way_n to_o persia_n ethiope_n a_o sudden_a contrary_a tempeste_n drive_v we_o out_o of_o our_o way_n and_o cast_v we_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o ethiope_n our_o bark_n be_v lade_v with_o rubric_n that_o be_v rubric_n a_o certain_a red_a earth_n which_o be_v use_v to_o dye_v cloth_n for_o yearly_o from_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n depart_v fyfteene_v or_o twenty_o ship_n lade_v with_o rubric_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o arabia_n faelix_fw-la be_v therefore_o thus_o toss_v with_o storm_n we_o be_v dryven_v into_o a_o port_n name_v zeila_n where_o we_o remain_v fyve_o day_n to_o see_v the_o city_n and_o tarry_v untyll_o the_o sea_n be_v more_o quiet_a of_o the_o city_n zeila_n in_o ethiopia_n and_o the_o great_a fruitfulness_n thereof_o and_o of_o certain_a strange_a beast_n see_v there_o cap._n 15._o in_o this_o city_n be_v great_a freequentation_n of_o merchandise_n as_o in_o a_o most_o famous_a mart_n slave_n there_o be_v marvellous_a abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o juerye_z and_o a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o black_a slave_n sell_v for_o a_o small_a price_n these_o be_v take_v in_o war_n by_o the_o mahometan_a moor_n out_o of_o ethyopia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o presbyter_n johannes_n or_o preciosus_fw-la johannes_n law_n which_o some_o also_o call_v the_o king_n of_o jacobins_n or_o abyssins_n be_v a_o christian_n and_o be_v carry_v away_o from_o thence_o into_o persia_n arabia_n faelix_fw-la babylonia_n of_o nilus_n or_o alcair_n and_o mecha_n in_o this_o city_n justice_n and_o good_a law_n be_v observe_v the_o soil_n bear_v wheat_n and_o have_v abundance_n of_o flesh_n and_o diverse_a other_o commodious_a thing_n it_o have_v also_o oil_n not_o of_o olyve_n but_o of_o some_o other_o thing_n i_o know_v not_o what_o there_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o honey_n and_o wax_n there_o be_v likewise_o certain_a sheep_n tail_n have_v their_o tail_n of_o the_o weyght_n of_o syxeteene_a pound_n and_o exceed_v fat_a the_o head_n and_o neck_n be_v black_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n white_a there_o be_v also_o sheep_n altogether_o white_a have_v tail_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la long_o hang_v down_o like_o a_o great_a cluster_n of_o grape_n and_o have_v also_o great_a lap_n of_o skin_n hang_v from_o their_o throat_n as_o have_v bull_n and_o ox_n palearia_n hang_v down_o almost_o to_o the_o ground_n horn_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a cow_n with_o horn_n like_v unto_o heart_n horn_n these_o be_v wild_a and_o when_o they_o be_v take_v be_v give_v to_o the_o soltan_n of_o that_o city_n as_o a_o kingly_a present_n i_o see_v there_o also_o certain_a cow_n â–ª_o have_v only_o one_o horn_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o forehead_n as_o have_v the_o unicorn_n and_o about_o a_o span_n of_o length_n but_o the_o horn_n bend_v backward_o they_o be_v of_o bright_a shine_a red_a colour_n but_o they_o that_o have_v heart_n horn_n be_v enclyne_v to_o black_a colour_n conye_n be_v there_o good_a cheap_a the_o city_n have_v a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o merchant_n the_o wall_n be_v great_o decay_v and_o the_o haven_n rude_a and_o despicable_a the_o king_n or_o soltan_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o mahometan_a and_o entertayn_v in_o wage_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o foot_n man_n and_o horseman_n they_o be_v great_o give_v to_o war_n and_o wear_v only_o one_o loose_a syngle_a vesture_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o of_o other_o they_o be_v of_o dark_a ashye_a colour_n incline_v to_o black_a in_o the_o war_n they_o be_v unarm_v and_o be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n of_o barbara_n a_o island_n of_o ethiope_n cap._n 16._o after_o that_o the_o tempest_n be_v appease_v we_o give_v wound_n to_o our_o sail_n and_o in_o short_a time_n arryve_v at_o a_o island_n name_v barbara_n the_o prince_n whereof_o be_v a_o mahometan_a the_o island_n be_v not_o great_a but_o fruitful_a and_o well_o people_v it_o have_v abundance_n of_o flesh_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o colour_n enclyne_v to_o black_a al_n their_o riches_n be_v in_o herd_n of_o cat-tail_n we_o remain_v here_o but_o one_o day_n and_o depart_v from_o hence_o sail_v into_o persia._n the_o three_o book_n entreat_v of_o persia_n and_o of_o certain_a town_n and_o part_n of_o persia._n cap._n 1._o when_o we_o have_v sail_v the_o space_n of_o twelve_o day_n we_o aryve_v at_o a_o city_n call_v divobanderrumi_n divobanderrumi_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o holy_a port_n of_o turk_n it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o continent_n when_o the_o sea_n rise_v with_o high_a tide_n it_o be_v a_o island_n environ_v with_o water_n but_o at_o a_o low_a flood_n or_o decrease_v of_o the_o sea_n one_o may_v go_v thither_o by_o land_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o soltan_n of_o cambaia_n the_o governor_n be_v name_v menacheas_n it_o be_v a_o mart_n of_o great_a merchandise_n cambaia_n there_o dwell_v about_o it_o four_o hundred_o merchant_n of_o turkey_n it_o be_v well_o wall_a round_o about_o and_o defend_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o engine_n they_o have_v bark_n and_o brygantine_n somewhat_o less_o than_o we_o we_o remain_v here_o two_o day_n depart_v from_o hence_o goa_z we_o come_v to_o a_o other_o city_n name_v goa_z in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n this_o also_o abound_v with_o merchandise_n and_o be_v a_o mart_n great_o frequent_v the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a with_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahumetan_n near_o unto_o this_o be_v two_o other_o fair_a city_n and_o port_n meschet_fw-mi name_v giulfar_o and_o meschet_fw-mi of_o the_o island_n and_o city_n of_o ormus_n or_o armusium_n and_o of_o a_o island_n of_o persia_n where_o pearl_n be_v find_v cap._n 2._o proceed_v on_o our_o voyage_n we_o come_v to_o a_o city_n name_v ormus_n pearl_n very_o fair_a this_o be_v second_o to_o none_o in_o goodly_a situation_n and_o plenty_n of_o pearl_n it_o be_v in_o a_o island_n dystaunt_a from_o the_o continent_n twelve_o mile_n it_o have_v great_a scarcenesse_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o corn_n from_o other_o region_n be_v bring_v thither_o all_o victual_n that_o nouryshe_v the_o inhabitant_n three_o day_n sail_a from_o thence_o be_v geather_v those_o muscle_n which_o bring_v forth_o the_o fair_a and_o byg_a pearl_n they_o be_v take_v as_o i_o will_v now_o declare_v pearl_n there_o be_v certain_a man_n that_o get_v their_o lyve_n by_o fysh_v these_o have_v small_a boat_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n a_o great_a stone_n fasten_v to_o a_o cord_n and_o this_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o boat_n to_o make_v it_o as_o steadfast_a and_o immovable_a as_o a_o ship_n lie_v at_o a_o anchor_n the_o boat_n
breast_n these_o ceremony_n be_v do_v the_o second_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n within_o fyfteene_a day_n after_o the_o wife_n bid_v to_o a_o banquet_n all_o her_o husband_n kynsfolke_n husband_n and_o when_o they_o come_v at_o a_o day_n appoint_v they_o go_v all_o to_o the_o place_n where_o her_o husband_n be_v burn_v and_o at_o the_o same_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n then_o come_v forth_o the_o wife_n garnish_v with_o all_o her_o jewel_n and_o best_a apparel_n use_v therein_o the_o help_n of_o all_o her_o kynsfolke_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v make_v a_o pytte_n no_o deep_o then_o may_v serve_v to_o receive_v the_o woman_n this_o pytte_n be_v set_v about_o with_o reed_n and_o the_o reed_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n of_o silk_n that_o the_o pytte_n may_v not_o be_v see_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n also_o a_o fire_n be_v make_v in_o the_o pyt_n with_o sundry_a sort_n of_o sweet_a wood_n &_o the_o wife_n after_o that_o her_o gest_n have_v well_o banquet_v eat_v very_o much_o of_o a_o certain_a meat_n which_o they_o call_v betola_n which_o trouble_v her_o mind_n as_o though_o she_o be_v half_o mad_a or_o drunken_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n a_o great_a company_n of_o such_o their_o musician_n as_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o apparel_v like_o devyls_n devylles_n with_o burn_a stick_n in_o their_o mouth_n dance_v first_o about_o the_o pytte_n and_o then_o make_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o great_a devyl_n deumo_n the_o wife_n also_o in_o y_z e_z mean_a season_n run_v up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o mad_a body_n devyll_n with_o countenance_n of_o dance_v and_o rejoice_a then_o turn_v she_o to_o they_o that_o be_v disguise_v like_o devyls_n she_o commend_v herself_o to_o their_o devoute_a prayer_n desire_v they_o for_o she_o to_o make_v intercession_n to_o the_o great_a deumo_n that_o after_o this_o transitory_a life_n it_o may_v please_v he_o to_o receyve_v she_o into_o the_o company_n of_o his_o angel_n after_o the_o ceremony_n be_v finish_v she_o take_v her_o leave_n of_o all_o her_o kynsfolke_n which_o stand_v round_o about_o she_o and_o near_o unto_o the_o pit_n hell_n then_o with_o sudden_a outrage_n and_o a_o loud_a cry_n lift_v up_o her_o hand_n she_o hurl_v herself_o into_o the_o burn_a pit_n which_o do_v her_o kynsfolke_n stand_v near_o unto_o the_o fire_n cover_v she_o with_o little_a fagotte_n of_o sweet_a wood_n hurling_a also_o thereon_o much_o pitch_n that_o the_o body_n may_v the_o soon_o be_v consume_v and_o except_o the_o wife_n shall_v do_v this_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n honesty_n she_o shall_v ever_o after_o be_v esteem_v a_o evyll_n woman_n be_v hate_v of_o all_o man_n and_o in_o fine_a in_o danger_n to_o be_v slay_v both_o of_o her_o own_o kynsfolke_n and_o her_o husband_n and_o therefore_o she_o go_v to_o it_o the_o more_o willing_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a at_o these_o pomp_n which_o be_v not_o common_o use_v for_o all_o man_n but_o only_o for_o the_o king_n priest_n and_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o justice_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tarnassari_n observe_v cap._n 10._o if_o any_o kill_v a_o man_n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n of_o give_v and_o receyve_n justice_n be_v minister_v as_o proof_n may_v be_v make_v by_o writing_n or_o witness_n write_v they_o write_v in_o parchment_n like_a unto_o we_o and_o not_o in_o bark_n of_o tree_n as_o do_v they_o of_o calcutta_n when_o they_o contend_v for_o any_o thing_n they_o resort_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v full_a authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o if_o any_o merchant_n stranger_n dye_v there_o without_o child_n he_o may_v make_v no_o inheritor_n but_o all_o his_o good_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n when_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a his_o child_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n dye_v their_o good_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o their_o child_n how_o the_o mahometans_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o city_n of_o tarnassari_n cap._n 11._o when_o any_o of_o the_o mahometan_a merchant_n die_v they_o be_v embalm_v with_o many_o spice_n and_o sweet_a gum_n and_o their_o body_n put_v in_o coffin_n of_o wood_n with_o chief_a regard_n that_o their_o head_n lie_v toward_o the_o city_n of_o mecha_n mecha_n which_o be_v from_o thence_o northward_o of_o the_o dyvers_a sort_n of_o their_o shyppe_n or_o other_o vessel_n cap._n 12._o they_o have_v brigantines_n very_a shalowe_v and_o with_o flat_a bottom_n which_o draw_v but_o small_a depth_n of_o water_n some_o also_o use_v foist_n have_v two_o or_o double_a foreparte_v and_o two_o mast_n and_o be_v open_a without_o any_o coverture_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o shyppe_n of_o burden_n of_o the_o which_o some_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o a_o thousand_o ton_n in_o these_o they_o carry_v botes_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n to_o the_o city_n of_o melacha_n when_o they_o go_v for_o spice_n of_o bangella_n a_o great_a and_o scotfree_a city_n of_o india_n and_o of_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o king_n cap._n 13._o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o speak_v further_o of_o our_o voyage_n and_o of_o our_o proceed_n therein_o therefore_o pack_v up_o our_o ware_n and_o commit_v we_o to_o the_o sea_n we_o come_v in_o twelve_o day_n sail_a to_o a_o city_n name_v bangella_n bangella_n distant_a from_o tarnassari_n seven_o hundred_o mile_n this_o city_n in_o fruitfulness_n and_o plentifulness_n of_o all_o thing_n may_v in_o manner_n contend_v with_o any_o city_n in_o the_o world_n the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n of_o this_o city_n be_v exceed_v large_a the_o king_n have_v a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o horseman_n mahumetan_n man_n and_o be_v of_o so_o great_a power_n that_o he_o keep_v sore_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n the_o region_n be_v so_o plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n that_o there_o lack_v nothing_o that_o may_v serve_v to_o the_o necessary_a use_n or_o pleasure_n of_o man_n for_o there_o be_v in_o manner_n all_o sort_n of_o beast_n good_a and_o wholesome_a fruit_n and_o plenty_n of_o corn_n spice_n also_o of_o all_o sort_n silk_n likewise_o of_o bombasine_n and_o silk_n so_o exceed_v great_a abundance_n that_o in_o these_o thing_n i_o think_v there_o be_v none_o other_o region_n comparable_a with_o this_o and_o therefore_o here_o be_v very_o many_o scotfree_a merchant_n merchant_n for_o every_o year_n depart_v from_o hence_o fyftie_a shyppe_n lade_v with_o cloth_n of_o bombasine_n and_o silk_n into_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o turchia_n syria_n arabia_n persia_n ethiopia_n and_o india_n there_o be_v also_o many_o merchant_n stranger_n stone_n which_o buy_v precious_a stone_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o certain_a christian_a merchaunte_n which_o exercise_n merchandise_n there_o cap._n 14._o here_o we_o find_v many_o christian_a merchant_n which_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o sarnau_n as_o they_o tell_v us._n christian_n they_o resort_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o great_a mart_n with_o cloth_n of_o silk_n aloe_n and_o wood_n of_o aloe_n &_o laser_n laserpitium_fw-la which_o yield_v the_o sweet_a gum_n name_v laserpitium_n common_o call_v belzoi_n belzoi_fw-fr be_v a_o kind_n of_o myrrh_n they_o bring_v also_o castoreum_n castoreum_n and_o diverse_a other_o sweet_a savour_n the_o say_a christian_n tell_v we_o also_o cathay_n that_o there_o be_v in_o that_o kingdom_n many_o christian_a prince_n subject_a to_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cathai_n the_o apparel_n of_o these_o christian_n be_v chamlet_n loose_a and_o very_o full_a of_o pleyte_n and_o line_v with_o bombasine_n cloth_n on_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v certain_a coppen_v or_o sharp_a point_a cap_n of_o two_o handful_n high_a of_o scarlet_a colour_n they_o be_v white_a man_n they_o acknowledge_v one_o god_n in_o trinity_n &_o be_v baptize_v after_o our_o manner_n they_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n they_o write_v backward_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o armenian_n they_o celebrate_v the_o birth_n and_o burial_n of_o christ_n and_o observe_v fast_v the_o forty_o day_n of_o lent_n as_o we_o do_v they_o celebrate_v also_o certain_a saint_n day_n they_o use_v no_o shoe_n but_o wear_v loose_a hose_n of_o silk_n garnish_v with_o dyvers_a jewel_n on_o their_o finger_n they_o wear_v ring_n with_o stone_n of_o incomparable_a splendour_n at_o meat_n they_o use_v no_o table_n but_o eat_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o feed_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o flesh_n they_o affirm_v also_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a christian_a king_n which_o they_o call_v rumi_n of_o great_a power_n dominion_n confine_v or_o border_v on_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n when_o these_o christian_n have_v see_v the_o precious_a merchaundies_n of_o my_o companion_n and_o
soul_n rest_v in_o cave_n and_o to_o be_v that_o reflection_n of_o the_o air_n the_o which_o we_o do_v call_v echo_n dec._n 8._o c._n 9_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o garaius_fw-la and_o cortesius_n for_o ambition_n dec._n 7._o c._n 5._o &_o dec._n 8._o cap._n 1._o &_o .2_o the_o great_a cormorantes_n that_o devour_v fish_n of_o fyve_o pound_n weight_n at_o one_o morsel_n dec._n 7._o c._n 9_o the_o shameless_a daunse_n of_o naked_a woman_n at_o their_o funeral_n and_o obsequy_n dec._n 7._o c._n 10._o their_o woorship_v of_o the_o cross_n in_o saltier_n ten_o or_o make_v thus_o x_o upon_o their_o new_a bear_v babe_n to_o dryve_v away_o devylles_n as_o also_o in_o the_o night_n time_n if_o they_o fear_v any_o thing_n imagine_v with_o that_o sign_n the_o place_n to_o be_v purify_v dec._n 8._o c._n 9_o the_o chiribike_v folly_n in_o dance_v whole_a week_n together_o their_o language_n full_a of_o difficulty_n for_o leave_v out_o some_o syllable_n in_o speech_n their_o manner_n of_o 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