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city_n day_n king_n year_n 5,954 4 4.7354 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A69885 Anglia rediviva being a full description of all the shires, cities, principal towns and rivers, in England : with some useful observations concerning what is most remarkable ... : to which is prefix'd a short account of the first origine of our nation, of its being conquer'd by the Romans, as also the occasion of the Saxons and Danes first entring England / collected from the best historians by Mr. Dunstar. Dunstar, Mr. (Samuel), 1675-1754. 1699 (1699) Wing D2617; ESTC R17303 46,649 154

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adorn_v with_o meadow_n cornfield_n and_o grove_n which_o afford_v a_o delightful_a prospect_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o chichester_n a_o city_n well_o inhabit_a have_v very_o fair_a and_o regular_a building_n the_o street_n cross_v one_o another_o exact_o in_o the_o middle_n in_o which_o be_v erect_v a_o fair_a stone_n market-place_n support_v with_o pillar_n round_o about_o it_o have_v a_o very_a stately_a cathedral_n the_o bishop_n see_v be_v keep_v here_o it_o be_v encompass_v almost_o round_o with_o the_o lavant_n which_o fall_v not_o far_o off_o into_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v build_v by_o cissa_n king_n of_o the_o south-saxons_a a._n c._n 514._o 2._o arundel_n a_o good_a frequent_a market-town_n memorable_a for_o a_o magnificent_a strong_a castle_n build_v near_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n 3._o lewis_n a_o fair_a town_n seat_v upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n which_o for_o its_o greatness_n and_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n be_v repute_v one_o of_o 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sinibus_fw-la illis_fw-la agricola_n incurvo_fw-la terram_fw-la molitus_fw-la aratro_fw-la exesa_fw-la inveniet_fw-la scabrâ_fw-la rubigine_fw-la pila_fw-la aut_fw-la gravibus_fw-la rassris_fw-la galeas_fw-la pulsabit_fw-la manes_fw-la grandiaque_fw-la essossis_fw-la mirabitus_fw-la ossa_fw-la sepulchris_fw-la 4._o colchester_n a_o proper_a fair_a town_n pleasant_o seat_v it_o be_v wall_v about_o and_o beautify_v with_o 15_o church_n the_o ancient_a coin_n daily_a dug_n out_o here_o do_v show_v that_o it_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v chief_o in_o make_v of_o cloth_n and_o bay_n with_o other_o sort_n of_o stuff_n 5._o harwich_n a_o port-town_n not_o very_o great_a but_o well_o people_v fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n it_o be_v memorable_a for_o a_o battle_n at_o sea_n fight_v between_o the_o english_a and_o dane_n an._n christ_n 884._o 6._o saffron-walden_n a_o fair_a market-town_n famous_a for_o the_o 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king_n henry_n the_o iid_n the_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o king_n party_n a._n c._n 1173._o 2._o sudbury_n former_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o shire_n it_o be_v populous_a and_o wealthy_a the_o inhabitant_n make_v great_a advantage_n by_o clothe_v 3._o ipswich_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o this_o shire_n well_o people_v beautiful_a in_o its_o building_n have_v 14_o church_n and_o a_o very_a commodious_a haven_n it_o be_v fence_v with_o a_o rampire_n it_o be_v sack_v by_o the_o dane_n an._n 991._o and_o again_o in_o the_o year_n 1000_o yet_o it_o perfect_o recover_v its_o former_a beauty_n and_o be_v the_o fine_a town_n in_o england_n have_v a_o very_a noble_a harbour_n which_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o the_o northern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o this_o state_n it_o continue_v till_o through_o the_o severe_a injunction_n of_o bishop_n laud_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o concern_v matter_n in_o religion_n several_a thousand_o 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pembrokeshire_n cardiganshire_n montgomeryshire_n merionethshire_n carnarvonshire_n isle_n of_o anglesey_n denbighshire_n flintshire_n yorkshire_n bishop_n of_o durham_n lancashire_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n northumberland_n cornwall_n danmonii_n in_o latin_a cornubia_n it_o lie_v most_o westward_n of_o all_o britain_n and_o shoot_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o little_a promontory_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o horn_n it_o have_v on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o severn_n sea_n on_o the_o west_n the_o vergivian_n or_o western_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n the_o british_a channel_n and_o on_o the_o east_n devonshire_n both_o which_o county_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n inhabit_a by_o the_o danmonii_n which_o name_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v give_v they_o from_o the_o mine_n of_o tin_n which_o abound_v in_o this_o place_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o pensance_n a_o very_a pretty_a market-town_n near_o which_o be_v that_o famous_a ambrose_n stone_n which_o be_v a_o great_a rock_n 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a_o ancient_a castle_n which_o stand_v there_o devonshire_n in_o latin_a davonia_n it_o have_v cornwall_n on_o the_o west_n on_o the_o south_n the_o british_a channel_n on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o dorsetshire_n and_o somersetshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o severn_n sea_n it_o be_v a_o country_n enrich_v with_o very_o good_a mine_n especial_o towards_o the_o west_n it_o have_v commodious_a harbour_n on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o pleasant_a meadow_n and_o great_a store_n of_o wood_n and_o be_v throughout_o replenish_v with_o fair_a town_n and_o beautiful_a building_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o plymouth_n a_o port_n town_n seat_v near_o the_o river_n plime_n and_o tamar_n which_o meet_v near_o this_o place_n fall_v together_o into_o the_o ocean_n of_o so_o great_a a_o repute_n that_o for_o the_o number_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n it_o may_v be_v compare_v with_o a_o city_n such_o be_v the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o 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dom._n 1404._o 3._o torbay_n a_o safe_a road_n and_o harbour_n for_o ship_n near_o it_o be_v a_o little_a village_n call_v by_o its_o name_n 4._o exeter_z exonia_n isca_n a_o city_n of_o great_a traffic_n much_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n situate_v on_o the_o east_n bank_n of_o the_o river_n exit_fw-la upon_o a_o little_a hill_n gentle_o arise_v by_o a_o easy_a ascent_n to_o a_o pretty_a height_n the_o pendant_n whereof_o lie_v east_n and_o west_n it_o be_v environ_v about_o with_o ditch_n and_o very_o strong_a wall_n have_v many_o turret_n orderly_o interpose_v it_o be_v in_o circuit_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a have_v suburb_n run_v out_o a_o great_a way_n on_o each_o side_n it_o contain_v 15_o parish_n have_v a_o castle_n call_v rugemont_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v commendable_a for_o little_a else_o but_o its_o antiquity_n and_o situation_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o a_o stately_a 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his_o standard_n in_o this_o place_n occasion_v on_o the_o unhappy_a difference_n between_o he_o and_o his_o parliament_n august_n 22._o 1642._o 3._o southwell_z it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o very_a beautiful_a church_n consecrate_a to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n it_o be_v a_o town_n not_o very_o fair_a to_o outward_a view_n but_o strong_a ancient_a and_o of_o great_a fame_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v a_o stately_a palace_n in_o this_o place_n derbyshire_n in_o latin_a darbia_n have_v on_o the_o east_n nottinghamshire_n on_o the_o south_n leicestershire_n on_o the_o west_n steffordshire_n and_o on_o the_o north-side_n yorkshire_n it_o resemble_v the_o form_n of_o a_o triangle_n but_o not_o with_o equal_a side_n the_o air_n be_v good_a and_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_v rich_a and_o fertile_a especial_o in_o the_o south_n and_o east_n part_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o derby_n a_o fair_a town_n well_o trade_v and_o resort_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n dargo_v which_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o it_o afford_v to_o the_o eye_n a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a prospect_n run_v down_o and_o carry_v a_o full_a and_o cheerful_a stream_n under_o a_o beautiful_a stone-bridge_n upon_o which_o former_o a_o fair_a chapel_n be_v erect_v which_o be_v now_o go_v to_o decay_v it_o be_v adorn_v with_o five_o church_n the_o great_a of_o which_o name_v alhallows_n and_o dedicate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o all_o saint_n be_v peculiar_o remarkable_a for_o its_o lofty_a spire_n and_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n 2._o peak_n so_o call_v from_o its_o hill_n and_o mountain_n from_o this_o place_n we_o have_v our_o lead_n and_o millstone_n and_o the_o apothecary_n their_o antimony_n 3._o buxton_n a_o town_n memorable_a for_o nine_o water-spring_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o eight_o yard_n eight_o of_o they_o be_v warm_a but_o the_o nine_o be_v very_o cold_a these_o run_v under_o a_o very_a fair_a square_a building_n of_o freestone_n and_o about_o sixty_o pace_n off_o receive_v another_o hot_a spring_n from_o a_o well_o enclose_v with_o four_o flat_a stone_n call_v st._n ann_n near_a unto_o which_o another_o very_a cold_a spring_n bubble_n up_o the_o inhabitant_n report_v that_o great_a cure_n have_v be_v effect_v by_o these_o water_n and_o daily_a experience_n show_v that_o they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o sinew_n and_o very_o pleasant_a to_o bath_n the_o body_n in_o the_o town_n be_v late_o adorn_v with_o very_o beautiful_a building_n have_v now_o describe_v the_o region_n of_o the_o coritani_n we_o will_v next_o survey_v the_o province_n of_o the_o cornavii_n who_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v ptolemy_n seem_v to_o have_v possess_v warwickshire_n worcestershire_n staffordshire_n shropshire_n and_o cheshire_n warwickshire_n cornavii_n in_o latin_a warwicus_fw-la have_v on_o the_o east_n northamptonshire_n and_o leicestershire_n on_o the_o south_n oxfordshire_n and_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o west_n worcestershire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n staffordshire_n it_o be_v air_n and_o soil_n be_v equal_o desirable_a the_o air_n be_v extreme_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_n in_o the_o south_n part_n yield_v such_o a_o plentiful_a harvest_n that_o the_o husbandman_n smile_v to_o behold_v his_o pain_n so_o well_o reward_v the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o warwick_n this_o town_n be_v the_o ancient_a praeciduum_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o river_n avon_n upon_o a_o steep_a and_o high_a rock_n and_o all_o the_o passage_n to_o it_o be_v wrought_v out_o of_o the_o very_a stone_n it_o be_v yet_o apparent_a that_o it_o be_v former_o fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o ditch_n towards_o the_o south-west_n it_o show_v a_o castle_n strong_o fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n it_o be_v in_o a_o good_a state_n upon_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o norman_n but_o have_v late_o suffer_v much_o by_o fire_n 2._o henly_n a_o pretty_a market-town_n which_o have_v former_o a_o castle_n adjoin_v to_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o montfort_n 3._o killingworth_n a_o beautiful_a strong_a castle_n encompass_v with_o park_n give_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o robert_n dudley_n earl_n of_o leicester_n 4._o bremicham_n a_o town_n full_a of_o inhabitant_n resound_v always_o with_o hammer_n and_o anvil_n they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o smith_n 5._o coventry_n a_o city_n so_o call_v from_o a_o old_a convent_n and_o religious_a house_n which_o give_v name_n to_o it_o beautify_v it_o be_v with_o a_o well-built_a wall_n large_a street_n handsome_a house_n and_o two_o fair_a church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o st._n michael_n it_o be_v former_o the_o only_a mart_n and_o city_n of_o trade_n in_o all_o these_o part_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o a_o navigable_a river_n may_v afford_v it_o 6._o edgehill_n a_o small_a village_n famous_a for_o the_o battle_n fight_v between_o the_o force_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o be_v it_o and_o those_o of_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o both_o side_n claim_v the_o victory_n worcestershire_n in_o latin_a wigornia_n have_v on_o the_o east_n warwickshire_n on_o the_o south_n glocestershire_n on_o the_o west_n herefordshire_n and_o shropshire_n and_o on_o the_o north_n staffordshire_n the_o air_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v temperate_a and_o the_o soil_v fertile_a abound_v with_o corn_n wood_n pasture_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man._n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o kidderminster_n a_o fair_a town_n have_v a_o great_a market_n it_o be_v well_o frequent_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n stour_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o very_a beautiful_a church_n 2._o worcester_z the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o shire_n it_o be_v true_o admirable_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o antiquity_n and_o beauty_n
clare_n 5._o st._n david_n a_o small_a city_n memorable_a for_o little_a else_o than_o that_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o fair_a church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n andrew_n and_o st._n david_n from_o this_o place_n in_o a_o clear_a day_n you_o may_v see_v ireland_n 6._o newport_n a_o town_n situate_a on_o a_o steep_a cliff_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a commodious_a harbour_n and_o road_n for_o ship_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o several_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n and_o defend_v with_o a_o castle_n cardiganshire_n in_o latin_a ceretia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o river_n tovy_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o caermardhenshire_n the_o east_n and_o north_n side_n be_v limit_v by_o brecknockshire_n and_o montgomeryshire_n the_o air_n be_v open_a and_o somewhat_o pierce_a the_o soil_n be_v hilly_a and_o uneven_a but_o more_o plain_a towards_o the_o sea_n than_o in_o the_o east_n and_o north_n part_n it_o 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merionethshire_n the_o air_n be_v cold_a and_o pierce_a the_o soil_n fruitful_a especial_o in_o the_o east_n part_n they_o be_v water_v by_o the_o severn_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o montgomery_z a_o town_n seat_v on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o rock_n have_v a_o pleasant_a plain_n under_o it_o it_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n both_o which_o be_v build_v by_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n 2._o plinlimmon-hill_n be_v particular_o famous_a for_o its_o wonderful_a height_n and_o that_o on_o the_o part_n where_o it_o bound_v one_o side_n of_o this_o shire_n it_o pour_v forth_o the_o severn_n which_o next_o to_o the_o thames_n be_v the_o great_a river_n in_o all_o brrittain_n merionethshire_n in_o latin_a mervinia_n on_o the_o west_n the_o sea_n beat_v upon_o it_o on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n dovy_n from_o cardiganshire_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o caernarvon_n and_o denbighshires_n and_o on_o the_o east_n by_o part_n of_o denbighshire_n the_o air_n of_o this_o place_n be_v neither_o pleasant_a nor_o the_o soil_v profitable_a the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o bala_n a_o little_a town_n endow_v with_o several_a immunity_n people_v with_o few_o inhabitant_n and_o very_o rude_o build_v nevertheless_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a market-town_n of_o these_o mountainer_n 2._o harlech_n a_o market-town_n situate_v in_o a_o bleak_a and_o barren_a place_n it_o have_v few_o house_n and_o those_o not_o curious_o build_v nor_o be_v it_o famous_a for_o any_o thing_n unless_o we_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o strong_a castle_n that_o stand_v near_o it_o command_v the_o sea_n and_o passage_n of_o such_o as_o may_v seek_v to_o invade_v the_o coast_n caernarvonshire_n in_o latin_a arvonia_n the_o north_n and_o west_n side_n lie_v upon_o the_o irish_a sea_n the_o south_n be_v enclose_v with_o merionethshire_n and_o the_o east_n with_o denbighshire_n from_o which_o it_o be_v sever_v by_o the_o river_n conony_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a nor_o be_v the_o soil_n to_o be_v commend_v much_o for_o its_o fertility_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o caernarvon_n a_o town_n so_o call_v from_o its_o stand_n over-against_o the_o island_n mona_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o small_a circuit_n of_o wall_n about_o it_o but_o the_o same_o be_v exceed_o strong_a it_o be_v also_o defend_v by_o a_o stately_a castle_n which_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a west_n side_n of_o it_o the_o building_n be_v beautiful_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n much_o commend_v for_o their_o courtesy_n who_o think_v it_o a_o point_n of_o their_o glory_n that_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o found_v their_o town_n and_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v bear_v there_o it_o be_v former_o much_o resort_v to_o for_o the_o chancery_n and_o exchequer_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n 2._o bangor_n a_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o menai_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o irish_a sea_n remarkable_a for_o little_a else_o than_o that_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n consecrate_a to_o daniel_n who_o be_v sometime_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n it_o be_v deface_v by_o owen_n glendower_n and_o afterward_o re-edify_v by_o henry_n dean_n an._n dom._n 1496._o isle_n of_o anglesey_n or_o mona_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o britain_n with_o the_o small_a narrow_a strait_n of_o menai_n and_o on_o all_o part_n beside_o it_o be_v beat_v upon_o by_o the_o irish_a sea_n it_o be_v in_o length_n 20_o miles_n and_o in_o breadth_n 17._o it_o be_v principal_a town_n be_v beaumarish_n build_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o isle_n on_o a_o marish_a ground_n it_o be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o situation_n other_o town_n there_o be_v such_o as_o newburg_n aberfraw_n which_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o remarkable_a the_o druid_n former_o inhabit_a this_o place_n it_o be_v attempt_v by_o suetonius_n and_o bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o agricola_n denbighshire_n in_o latin_a denbiga_n on_o the_o north-north-west_n it_o have_v first_o the_o sea_n for_o a_o small_a space_n and_o then_o flintshire_n on_o the_o west_n the_o sea_n on_o the_o south_n merionethshire_n and_o montgomeryshire_n and_o on_o the_o east_n cheshire_n and_o shropshire_n the_o air_n be_v pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n be_v barren_a towards_o the_o west_n part_n yet_o in_o the_o middle_n where_o it_o lie_v flat_a with_o a_o valley_n it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a the_o principal_a town_n be_v these_o 1._o denbigh_n the_o shire_n town_n fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o castle_n and_o strengthen_v with_o high_a tower_n by_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n it_o be_v well_o frequent_v and_o be_v deserve_o repute_v the_o most_o beautiful_a place_n in_o all_o north-wales_n especial_o since_o it_o be_v make_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o head_n town_n of_o a_o county_n before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v also_o of_o great_a resort_n as_o be_v the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o denbigh_n conceive_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o goodly_a territory_n in_o england_n have_v more_o gentleman_n hold_v of_o it_o than_o any_o other_o 2._o ruthin_n a_o very_a great_a market-town_n full_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o well_o replenish_v with_o building_n particular_o famous_a not_o long_o since_o for_o a_o stately_a castle_n build_v by_o roger_n grey_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o flintshire_n in_o latin_a flintum_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o cheshire_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n with_o denbighshire_n the_o air_n be_v healthful_a and_o temperate_a without_o any_o foggy_a cloud_n and_o fenny_a vapour_n the_o soil_n bring_v forth_o plenty_n of_o co●●_n and_o pasture_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v st._n asaph_n a_o very_a ancient_a city_n but_o at_o present_v it_o be_v neither_o remarkable_a for_o its_o building_n nor_o the_o church_n for_o its_o beauty_n it_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o bishop_n see_v it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o asaph_n a_o very_a devout_a pious_a man_n and_o be_v found_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 560_o by_o kentigern_n bishop_n of_o glascow_n who_o flee_v hither_o out_o of_o scotland_n yorkshire_n brigantes_n in_o latin_a eboracum_n on_o the_o north_n side_n it_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n which_o the_o river_n tees_n with_o a_o continue_a course_n separate_v from_o it_o on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v enclose_v first_o with_o cheshire_n and_o darbyshire_n afterward_o with_o nottinghamshire_n and_o then_o with_o lincolnshire_n on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v lancashire_n and_o westmoreland_n the_o whole_a shire_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n which_o be_v