the_o time_n that_o be_v since_o elapse_v be_v add_v viz._n a_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o seventy_o eight_o year_n it_o will_v be_v about_o three_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n ago_o that_o athens_n be_v build_v not_o to_o be_v more_o exact_a than_o i_o can_v justify_v for_o even_o the_o chronologer_n themselves_o differ_v in_o their_o account_n some_o year_n the_o marmora_fw-la oxoniensia_n compute_v three_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o year_n helvicus_n say_v three_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o forty_o six_o year_n cecrops_n divide_v his_o kingdom_n into_o twelve_o principal_a city_n and_o be_v the_o author_n of_o many_o excellent_a law_n and_o constitution_n especial_o touch_v marriage_n wherefore_o they_o represent_v he_o like_o janus_n with_o two_o face_n but_o one_o head_n signify_v that_o the_o union_n between_o man_n and_o wife_n be_v such_o that_o they_o make_v but_o one_o be_v with_o different_a aspect_n each_o of_o these_o twelve_o city_n 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in_o time_n past_a but_o now_o mesoia_n and_o contain_v that_o long_a slip_n of_o land_n with_o the_o sea_n on_o each_o side_n of_o it_o from_o the_o mount_n hymettus_n to_o the_o promontory_n sunium_n to_o nisus_n his_o young_a son_n he_o bequeath'_v the_o isthmus_n on_o both_o side_n the_o rock_n sceironides_n which_o contain_v that_o part_n of_o the_o isthmus_n towards_o corinth_n the_o mountain_n gerania_n and_o the_o plain_a of_o megara_n to_o the_o mountain_n cerata_n but_o aegeus_n cast_v himself_o down_o from_o the_o acropolis_n by_o his_o untimely_a death_n make_v way_n to_o his_o son_n theseus_n his_o more_o early_a succession_n to_o the_o crown_n than_o otherwise_o by_o nature_n can_v have_v be_v expect_v theseus_n prove_v afterward_o a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a wisdom_n strength_n and_o courage_n that_o he_o be_v account_v another_o hercules_n who_o he_o take_v pleasure_n to_o imitate_v he_o likewise_o reduce_v all_o those_o province_n which_o his_o father_n have_v separate_v and_o unite_v they_o again_o to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o attica_n make_v athens_n his_o capital_a city_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o law_n and_o ordain_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o people_n to_o appeal_v thither_o if_o need_n be_v for_o justice_n so_o have_v deprive_v all_o the_o other_o city_n of_o their_o particular_a independent_a senate_n and_o magistrate_n he_o reduce_v they_o all_o to_o one_o great_a council_n or_o senate_n at_o athens_n call_v the_o prytaneum_n for_o which_o and_o many_o other_o public_a benefit_n and_o heroic_a action_n he_o be_v after_o his_o death_n think_v worthy_a to_o be_v honour_v with_o divine_a worship_n and_o to_o have_v place_n among_o their_o tutelar_a go_n for_o which_o reason_n also_o upon_o the_o gate_n of_o adrian_n palace_n on_o that_o side_n towards_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o inscription_n signify_v thus_o much_o this_o be_v athens_n in_o time_n past_o the_o city_n of_o theseus_n and_o on_o that_o side_n which_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n have_v build_v be_v engrave_v this_o be_v the_o city_n of_o adrian_n and_o not_o of_o theseus_n athens_n continue_v a_o monarchy_n about_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n until_o the_o death_n of_o codrus_n the_o seventeen_o and_o last_o king_n a_o prince_n less_o fortunate_a than_o brave_a for_o his_o country_n be_v attack_v by_o the_o dorian_n he_o as_o the_o heathen_n in_o those_o day_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n which_o tell_v he_o those_o shall_v be_v conqueror_n who_o king_n be_v slay_v he_o thereupon_o prefer_v his_o country_n safety_n before_o his_o own_o life_n have_v put_v himself_o into_o a_o disguise_n rush_v in_o among_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n and_o brave_o die_v to_o save_v his_o people_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v know_v his_o enemy_n turn_v their_o back_n and_o retreat_v without_o any_o notable_a action_n only_o in_o their_o way_n home_o they_o take_v megara_n and_o demolish_v the_o pillar_n that_o theseus_n have_v set_v in_o the_o isthmus_n whereon_o be_v write_v on_o that_o side_n towards_o attica_n this_o be_v jonia_n and_o not_o peloponnesus_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n this_o be_v peloponnesus_n and_o not_o jonia_n from_o which_o time_n the_o gerata_n mountain_n begin_v to_o be_v the_o bound_n of_o attica_n within_o the_o isthmus_n the_o athenian_n in_o reverence_n to_o codrus_n will_v never_o more_o have_v any_o governor_n by_o the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o king_n but_o be_v govern_v by_o magrstrate_n they_o call_v archontes_n for_o six_o hundred_o year_n after_o who_o be_v at_o first_o for_o their_o whole_a life_n than_o change_v every_o ten_o year_n and_o afterward_o every_o year_n under_o who_o they_o most_o valiant_o defend_v their_o liberty_n and_o border_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o four_o 247._o four_o marmora_fw-la oxon_n p._n 244_o 247._o year_n until_o the_o tyrant_n pisistratus_n seize_v on_o the_o
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take_v we_o to_o be_v as_o very_a corsaire_n as_o we_o do_v they_o our_o officer_n be_v sorry_a to_o have_v miss_v the_o booty_n they_o expect_v and_o the_o other_o glad_a that_o they_o have_v escape_v so_o well_o the_o danger_n they_o fear_v we_o each_o of_o we_o pursue_v our_o course_n over_o against_o sassino_n we_o have_v the_o prospect_n of_o those_o high_a mountain_n call_v former_o acroceraunii_n now_o call_v chimaera_n chimaera_n chimaera_n towards_o the_o seaside_n there_o be_v five_o or_o six_o village_n which_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o will_v not_o pay_v he_o the_o carattle_n or_o tribute_n of_o pole-money_n the_o principal_a of_o these_o village_n be_v call_v chimaera_n situate_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o rock_n have_v precipice_n on_o all_o side_n whither_o all_o the_o countrypeople_n retire_v when_o need_n require_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v assault_v by_o sea_n they_o retreat_n into_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v almost_o inaccessible_a and_o drive_v away_o with_o they_o all_o their_o cattle_n but_o if_o they_o be_v set_v on_o by_o land_n there_o be_v so_o many_o narrow_a passage_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o defeat_v a_o army_n mere_o by_o tumble_v down_o stone_n upon_o they_o they_o have_v a_o harbour_n call_v porto-panormo_a they_o follow_v the_o greek_a religion_n and_o in_o spiritual_a affair_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o janina_n a_o town_n in_o thessaly_n about_o two_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o they_o be_v esteem_v good_a soldier_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o stout_a race_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o be_v as_o bad_a robber_n as_o the_o magnotti_n who_o be_v come_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n two_o people_n in_o time_n past_a equal_o famous_a for_o war_n though_o now_o the_o offspring_n of_o both_o be_v as_o infamous_a for_o robbery_n for_o they_o say_v they_o will_v sell_v turk_n to_o christian_n and_o christian_n to_o turk_n the_o wind_n be_v fair_a we_o stay_v not_o at_o sassino_n but_o sail_v on_o until_o we_o come_v at_o the_o island_n corfu_n corfu_n be_v former_o call_v corcyra_n corfu_n corfu_n as_o i_o find_v in_o many_o greek_a medal_n i_o bring_v with_o i_o from_o thence_o a_o island_n of_o ancient_a fame_n which_o have_v without_o doubt_n the_o emperor_n septimius_n severus_n and_o his_o family_n 11._o med._n 5_o 6_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o for_o its_o great_a benefactor_n for_o there_o be_v late_o find_v abundance_n of_o his_o medal_n and_o of_o julia_n domna_n his_o empress_n and_o of_o his_o son_n antoninus_n caracalla_n and_o of_o plautilla_n his_o empress_n and_o of_o geta_n his_o other_o son_n who_o both_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n those_o of_o plautilla_n be_v rare_o to_o be_v find_v any_o where_o else_o of_o which_o because_o i_o have_v several_a medal_n not_o ordinary_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o and_o nowhere_o print_v as_o i_o know_v of_o except_o by_o its_o worthy_a and_o noble_o descend_v historian_n cavalier_n marmero_n i_o shall_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o curious_a here_o present_a the_o reverse_v of_o they_o to_o public_a view_n casiopia_n n._n cassopo_n lib_n j_o fig_n x_o a_o the_o mountain_n of_o corfu_n b_o the_o ruin_n of_o cassiopia_n c_o the_o convent_n of_o madonna_n di_fw-mi cassopo_n d_o the_o sea_n the_o first_o place_n we_o arrive_v at_o be_v a_o ruine_a city_n call_v now_o cassopo_n but_o ancient_o cassiopia_n famous_a for_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n cassius_n of_o which_o i_o have_v several_a medal_n especial_o one_o which_o have_v jupiter_n sit_v etc._n med._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o etc._n etc._n with_o these_o letter_n about_o it_o zeuc_fw-la katcioc_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o head_n of_o apollo_n crown_v with_o a_o olive-branch_n behind_o κοÏκυÏα_n κοÏκυÏα_n and_o his_o harp_n before_o with_o these_o letter_n κοrκυrα_n there_o be_v only_o remain_v the_o ruin_n of_o its_o wall_n on_o a_o rock_n almost_o compass_v about_o by_o the_o sea_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hard_o by_o it_o a_o church_n call_v panagia_n as_o they_o name_v the_o bless_a virgin_n keep_v only_o by_o three_o or_o four_o caloyer_n or_o greek_a monk_n this_o little_a church_n be_v famous_a for_o a_o picture_n of_o our_o lady_n to_o which_o they_o attribute_v miracle_n and_o whereof_o i_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o try_v the_o skill_n the_o way_n be_v thus_o stranger_n that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o know_v whether_o their_o friend_n be_v alive_a or_o dead_a go_v to_o the_o picture_n and_o clap_v a_o piece_n of_o money_n upon_o it_o think_v of_o some_o friend_n if_o the_o person_n they_o think_v of_o be_v alive_a the_o piece_n will_v stick_v fast_o but_o if_o dead_a it_o will_v drop_v down_o into_o a_o sack_n place_v underneath_a so_o that_o dead_a or_o alive_a the_o priest_n be_v sure_a of_o the_o money_n i_o apply_v some_o farthing_n which_o i_o have_v to_o try_v how_o and_o where_o they_o will_v stick_v but_o have_v no_o other_o thought_n nor_o end_n be_v before_o well_o satisfy_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o ridiculous_a juggle_n some_o of_o they_o indeed_o stick_v but_o all_o to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n those_o that_o be_v clap_v on_o any_o where_o else_o fall_v still_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o picture_n be_v paint_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o be_v very_o smooth_a and_o shine_a so_o that_o i_o attribute_v the_o stick_n to_o some_o clamminess_n of_o the_o varnish_n which_o they_o take_v care_n shall_v never_o be_v want_v in_o some_o place_n of_o it_o among_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o castle_n i_o see_v a_o vast_a great_a snake_n i_o believe_v above_o two_o yard_n long_o and_o big_a as_o the_o small_a of_o a_o man_n leg_n of_o a_o dark_a brown_a colour_n thick_a also_o at_o the_o tail_n than_o we_o be_v so_o that_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o different_a species_n from_o we_o i_o see_v another_o afterward_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n but_o not_o so_o big_a the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o eighteen_o of_o july_n we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n now_o call_v by_o 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cephalonia_n etc._n etc._n appeal_n may_v be_v make_v and_o a_o new_a hearing_n have_v of_o all_o civil_a cause_n before_o he_o as_o chief_z judge_n under_o the_o senate_n as_o well_o as_o chief_a commander_n of_o all_o their_o force_n he_o who_o have_v this_o command_n then_o be_v signior_n priuli_n we_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o here_o for_o design_v place_n as_o we_o pass_v be_v take_v for_o spy_n so_o that_o order_n be_v give_v by_o the_o general_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o fort_n insomuch_o that_o we_o can_v not_o at_o that_o time_n well_o know_v their_o strength_n but_o as_o i_o return_v and_o touch_v here_o i_o have_v so_o much_o time_n as_o to_o see_v this_o castle_n which_o be_v well_o
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foetida_fw-la 17._o glichyriza_n 18._o pulegii_fw-la species_n erecto_fw-la caule_v latifolio_n incano_fw-mi vel_fw-la hirsuto_fw-la i._o he_o carry_v we_o one_o day_n to_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o paloeopoli_fw-it the_o ancient_a metropolis_n of_o the_o island_n it_o stand_v on_o a_o promontory_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o present_a city_n separate_v from_o it_o by_o a_o little_a bay_n of_o about_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o over_o the_o abundance_n of_o ruin_n and_o foundation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v there_o do_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o have_v be_v so_o the_o ground_n it_o cover_v be_v almost_o a_o island_n and_o therefore_o ancient_o call_v chersopolis_n it_o have_v on_o the_o south-west_n a_o good_a large_a port_n for_o vessel_n of_o those_o day_n but_o now_o have_v hardly_o water_n enough_o for_o small_a shallop_n the_o mouth_n be_v narrow_a and_o be_v secure_v by_o a_o chain_n the_o place_n to_o which_o it_o be_v fasten_v be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v there_o have_v 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canuti_n be_v rector_n the_o portal_n of_o the_o first_o
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the_o branch_n grow_v ordinary_o upon_o a_o thick-poled_n trunk_n like_o a_o willow_n i_o have_v see_v another_o kind_n of_o these_o about_o smyrna_n with_o a_o broad_a leaf_n of_o the_o like_a silver-colour_n resemble_v portulaca_n arboreseen_n where_o they_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o hedge_n but_o here_o we_o can_v get_v neither_o horse_n nor_o boat_n wherefore_o monsieur-spon_a have_v provide_v each_o of_o we_o a_o conceit_a chariot_n or_o to_o tell_v the_o truth_n a_o cart._n the_o carriage_n be_v wreathe_v round_o with_o wicker_n the_o better_a to_o hold_v the_o fruit_n they_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o field_n draw_v upon_o two_o wheel_n without_o spoke_n of_o one_o solid_a piece_n of_o wood_n and_o instead_o of_o flanders_n mare_n by_o a_o pair_n of_o boufaleau_n which_o march_v in_o great_a state_n upon_o the_o grand-pas_a but_o they_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o old_a castle_n in_o as_o many_o hour_n as_o miles_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v seven_o or_o eight_o the_o consul_n for_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o genoeses_n call_v ezechiel_n ruser_n meet_v we_o by_o the_o way_n and_o very_o civil_o offer_v to_o provide_v we_o accommodation_n either_o at_o his_o own_o or_o his_o friend_n house_n which_o we_o be_v glad_a to_o accept_v of_o and_o be_v better_o mount_v than_o we_o do_v as_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o provide_v we_o lodging_n at_o his_o friend_n abraham_n corser_n house_n consul_n for_o the_o venetian_n both_o jew_n but_o very_o civil_a person_n this_o castle_n be_v now_o call_v the_o old_a castle_n of_o anatolia_n and_o the_o other_o the_o old_a castle_n of_o romelia_n as_o they_o now_o call_v the_o continent_n of_o greece_n and_o asia_n but_o be_v former_o call_v the_o dardanelli_n that_o of_o anatolia_n may_v contain_v two_o or_o three_o thousand_o soul_n we_o expect_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v better_o fortify_v be_v place_n so_o considerable_a for_o the_o guard_n of_o constantinople_n but_o they_o be_v nothing_o so_o in_o effect_n have_v 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thereabouts_o and_o that_o thence_o come_v the_o corrupt_a modern_a name_n of_o dardanelli_n apply_v to_o both_o castle_n for_o in_o strabo_n order_n dardanus_n follow_v abydos_n although_o his_o distance_n seem_v to_o differ_v from_o our_o remark_n in_o which_o without_o i_o have_v take_v a_o more_o exact_a measure_n i_o will_v give_v way_n to_o strabo_n who_o make_v it_o seventy_o stadia_fw-la or_o about_o eight_o mile_n after_o this_o we_o hire_v a_o boat_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a barge_n for_o ten_o dollar_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o constantinople_n and_o part_v from_o the_o castle_n accompany_v as_o the_o day_n before_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o micone_n and_o a_o stalian_n gentleman_n of_o milan_n be_v sometime_o row_v and_o sometime_o draw_v by_o our_o watermen_n against_o the_o stream_n which_o still_o set_v outward_a though_o petrodella_n valle_n seem_v to_o make_v it_o run_v both_o way_n the_o current_n be_v indeed_o strong_a when_o the_o northwind_n blow_v 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and_o i_o judge_v that_o ship_n may_v ride_v in_o the_o southern_a most_o safe_a though_o near_o the_o current_n on_o the_o shore_n be_v some_o old_a dry_a station_n for_o galley_n the_o town_n look_v better_a from_o without_o than_o within_o as_o do_v most_o of_o the_o town_n in_o turkey_n for_o the_o mosque_n or_o church_n and_o bazestans_n or_o place_n of_o traffic_n have_v their_o high_a cupuloe_n cover_v with_o lead_n which_o with_o the_o minarett_n or_o high_a slender_a steeple_n from_o whence_o they_o sound_v out_o their_o shrill_a voice_n instead_o of_o bell_n at_o their_o time_n of_o prayer_n and_o the_o goodly_a tall_a cypress_n mix_v among_o the_o house_n make_v a_o very_a pleasant_a prospect_n but_o the_o house_n be_v inconsiderable_a and_o low_a build_v general_o of_o wood_n and_o earth_n the_o street_n narrow_a and_o sometime_o cover_v with_o wood_n
serpentine_a jasper_n and_o figure_n of_o inchased_a work_n it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a length_n and_o be_v crown_v towards_o the_o east_n end_v with_o a_o vast_a cuppalo_n sustain_v by_o four_o massy_a pillar_n encrusted_a as_o be_v all_o the_o wall_n with_o a_o whitish_a marble_n the_o great_a cuppalo_n be_v encompass_v by_o small_a one_o somewhat_o low_a st._n peter_n at_o rome_n may_v excel_v this_o cuppalo_n in_o height_n but_o not_o in_o breadth_n nor_o beauty_n four_o very_o tall_a and_o slender_a steeple_n they_o call_v minoret_n be_v place_v by_o the_o turk_n about_o it_o one_o at_o each_o end_n of_o the_o portico_n and_o the_o rest_n on_o each_o side_n the_o cuppalo_n range_v square_a to_o each_o other_o but_o for_o these_o spire_n they_o have_v add_v they_o have_v take_v very_o much_o more_o from_o it_o if_o it_o reach_v former_o as_o be_v think_v to_o the_o seraglio_n it_o be_v vault_v underneath_o which_o now_o serve_v for_o a_o cistern_n to_o receive_v the_o water_n from_o the_o aqueduct_n whence_o it_o be_v convey_v about_o the_o city_n by_o pipe_n this_o be_v neither_o keep_v so_o well_o in_o repair_n nor_o adorn_v as_o the_o other_o mosque_n build_v by_o the_o sultan_n therefore_o i_o will_v defer_v to_o describe_v its_o furniture_n as_o a_o mosque_n till_o i_o come_v to_o another_o more_o magnificent_o adorn_v about_o hagia-sophia_n sepuecher_n sepuecher_n some_o distance_n from_o the_o outward_a gate_n of_o the_o seraglio_n be_v many_o of_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n they_o be_v little_a square_a building_n of_o white_a marble_n and_o cover_v with_o cuppaloes_n within_o be_v place_v their_o tomb_n encompass_v with_o a_o low_a rail_n or_o grate_n the_o emperor_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n in_o a_o large_a chest_n of_o marble_n make_v big_a towards_o the_o head_n than_o foot_n cover_v with_o a_o pall_n of_o silk_n and_o sometime_o embroider_a wax-candle_n stand_v one_o at_o the_o head_n and_o another_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n leg_n and_o about_o a_o yard_n long_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n lie_v about_o they_o in_o chest_n of_o the_o same_o shape_n but_o less_o according_a to_o their_o age_n and_o bigness_n the_o male_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o female_n by_o a_o turban_n set_v up_o at_o the_o head_n of_o each_o tomb_n the_o female_n have_v only_o a_o pall_n on_o they_o those_o child_n that_o have_v be_v strangle_v by_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n by_o a_o handkerchief_n tie_v about_o the_o staff_n hold_v up_o the_o turban_n these_o sepulcher_n be_v frequent_v by_o poor_a man_n who_o have_v a_o alm_n allow_v they_o for_o say_v prayer_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a which_o they_o number_n by_o long_a string_n of_o wooden_a bead_n as_o big_a as_o musket-bullet_n be_v place_v there_o and_o wound_v up_o on_o great_a roll_n for_o that_o purpose_n for_o not_o only_o the_o latin_n but_o the_o greek_n and_o turk_n use_v bead_n in_o their_o prayer_n but_o the_o two_o last_o tell_v they_o over_o the_o fast_o for_o the_o latin_n consist_v of_o a_o circle_n of_o different_a prayer_n but_o the_o greek_n use_v only_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o and_o the_o turk_n either_o a_o word_n in_o their_o own_o language_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n or_o another_o signify_v god_n be_v praise_v we_o go_v into_o three_o or_o four_o of_o these_o but_o the_o most_o melancholy_a sight_n be_v that_o of_o sultan_n hackmet_n who_o they_o tell_v we_o have_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o child_n all_o destroy_v by_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n in_o one_o day_n and_o lie_v there_o bury_v about_o he_o from_o the_o southern-gate_n of_o the_o seraglio_n and_o sancta-sophia_n go_v the_o fair_a and_o large_a street_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n quite_o through_o it_o westward_n pass_v by_o the_o northern-end_a of_o the_o hippodrome_n and_o so_o to_o adrianople-gate_n this_o street_n be_v adorn_v with_o several_a of_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o vizier_n and_o bassa_n who_o have_v high_o merit_v of_o the_o emperor_n either_o in_o the_o war_n or_o government_n among_o which_o we_o observe_v one_o with_o the_o cuppalo_n cover_v only_o with_o a_o grate_n of_o wyer_n of_o which_o we_o have_v this_o account_n cupriouli_fw-la cupriouli_fw-la that_o it_o be_v of_o mahomet_n cupriuli_n father_n to_o the_o present_a vizier_n who_o settle_v the_o government_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o present_a emperor_n very_o near_a destruction_n through_o the_o discontent_n and_o faction_n of_o the_o principal_a hagae_n and_o the_o mutiny_n of_o the_o janissary_n concern_v who_o after_o his_o decease_n be_v bury_v here_o and_o have_v this_o stately_a monument_n of_o white_a marble_n cover_v with_o lead_n erect_v over_o his_o body_n the_o grand_a signior_n and_o grand_a vizer_n have_v this_o dream_n both_o in_o the_o same_o night_n to_o wit_n that_o cupriuli_n come_v to_o they_o and_o earnest_o beg_v of_o they_o a_o little_a water_n to_o refresh_v he_o be_v in_o a_o burn_a heat_n of_o this_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o vizier_n tell_v each_o other_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o thereupon_o think_v fit_a to_o consult_v the_o mufti_n what_o to_o do_v concern_v it_o who_o according_a to_o their_o gross_a superstition_n advise_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o roof_n of_o his_o sepulchre_n uncover_v that_o the_o rain_n may_v descend_v on_o his_o body_n thereby_o to_o quench_v the_o flame_n torment_v his_o soul_n and_o this_o remedy_n the_o people_n who_o smart_v under_o his_o oppression_n think_v he_o have_v great_a need_n of_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v torment_v in_o the_o other_o world_n for_o his_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n commit_v by_o he_o in_o this._n lib_fw-la ii_o fig_n i_o from_o hagia-sophia_n we_o be_v conduct_v by_o this_o great_a street_n hippodrome_n the_o hippodrome_n to_o the_o place_n achmet-dam_n which_o be_v ancient_o a_o hippodrome_n or_o a_o place_n for_o horseracing_a it_o be_v about_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ordinary_a pace_n long_o and_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o broad_a and_o be_v adorn_v ancient_o with_o several_a excellent_a ornament_n of_o which_o only_o three_o pillar_n remain_v for_o i_o to_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o first_o be_v a_o pillar_n of_o egyptian_a granite_n marble_n pillar_n hieroglyphical_a pillar_n consist_v of_o one_o stone_n about_o fifty_o foot_n long_o and_o erect_v on_o a_o pedestal_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o foot_n above_o ground_n but_o how_o much_o under_o i_o know_v not_o the_o pillar_n be_v four_o square_n end_v on_o the_o top_n in_o a_o cone_n and_o be_v engrave_v on_o the_o four_o side_n with_o many_o todd_n figure_n and_o therefore_o have_v deserve_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o hieroglyphical_a pillar_n for_o those_o figure_n be_v real_o the_o hieroglyphic_n of_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o which_o our_o modern_a learning_n will_v not_o reach_v it_o be_v probable_a this_o pillar_n be_v bring_v hither_o by_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o adorn_v this_o city_n that_o it_o may_v in_o all_o thing_n equal_a old_a rome_n but_o after_o by_o time_n earthquake_n or_o other_o bad_a fortune_n it_o be_v tumble_v down_o it_o be_v again_o set_v up_o in_o thirty-two_a day_n by_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n as_o the_o two_o inscription_n on_o the_o east_n and_o west-side_n of_o the_o pedestal_n the_o one_o in_o latin_a and_o the_o other_o in_o greek_a inform_v we_o κιονα_n τετÏαπλευÏον_fw-gr αει_n χθονι_n κειμενον_fw-gr αχθος_n μουνος_n αναστεσε_n θευδοσιος_n βασιλευς_n τολμεσας_n Ï€Ïοκλος_n επικεκλετο_n και_n τοσος_n εστη_n κιων_fw-gr ηελιος_n εν_fw-gr Ï„Ïιακοντα_n δυω_fw-gr in_o latin_a thus_o on_o the_o other_o side_n difficilis_fw-la quondam_a dominis_n parere_fw-la serenis_fw-la jussus_fw-la et_fw-la extinctis_fw-la palmam_n portare_fw-la tyrannis_fw-la omnia_fw-la theodosio_n cedunt_fw-la sobolique_n perenni_fw-la judice_fw-la sub_fw-la proclo_n superas_fw-la elatus_n ad_fw-la auras_fw-la on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o pedestal_n be_v a_o basso_n relievo_fw-la express_v the_o manner_n how_o this_o pillar_n be_v set_v up_o and_o another_o below_o that_o represent_v the_o hippodrome_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o set_n up_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o horseracing_a it_o appear_v with_o four_o principal_a pillar_n with_o a_o vacant_a place_n in_o the_o middle_n where_o this_o be_v now_o set_v up_o which_o make_v the_o foot_n all_o equal_o distant_a one_o from_o each_o other_o the_o ordinary_a stadiums_n of_o the_o ancient_n have_v but_o three_o pillar_n be_v but_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o pace_n long_o which_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n short_a than_o this_o from_o the_o first_o pillar_n they_o start_v their_o horse_n have_v the_o word_n αÏιστευε_n or_o courage_n write_v on_o the_o pillar_n give_v they_o at_o the_o middle_a
protection_n the_o four_o general_n council_n be_v assemble_v and_o hold_v at_o chalcedon_n wherein_o the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n and_o dioscorus_n be_v condemn_v and_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n without_o confusion_n of_o substance_n be_v assert_v this_o pillar_n be_v now_o stand_v in_o the_o court_n of_o a_o private_a house_n join_v to_o the_o bath_n of_o ibrahim_n bassa_n near_o the_o odas_n of_o the_o janissary_n which_o be_v about_o midway_n between_o the_o hippodrome_n and_o adrianople_n gate_n not_o far_o from_o the_o great_a street_n when_o we_o be_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o town_n quarter_n the_o janissary_n quarter_n we_o go_v to_o see_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o janissary_n which_o be_v two_o great_a building_n near_o together_o without_o any_o great_a beauty_n or_o ornament_n but_o capable_a of_o receive_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n where_o all_o that_o order_n ought_v to_o inhabit_v together_o and_o live_v bachelor_n but_o now_o they_o leave_v off_o the_o strictness_n of_o that_o discipline_n great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v only_o their_o name_n enroll_v in_o their_o book_n and_o receive_v the_o grand_a signior_n pay_n but_o marry_o follow_v trade_n and_o reside_v in_o their_o own_o house_n up_o and_o down_o the_o town_n they_o be_v two_o oblong_a court_n with_o a_o small_a mosque_n or_o chapel_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o where_o those_o that_o reside_v there_o daily_o do_v their_o devotion_n instead_o of_o inn_n in_o constantinople_n kans._n kans._n and_o indeed_o all_o over_o turkey_n they_o have_v public_a building_n they_o call_v karavan_n serais_n or_o khan_n erect_v in_o convenient_a part_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o market_n and_o traffic_n of_o different_a commodity_n these_o be_v for_o all_o man_n of_o what_o quality_n condition_n country_n or_o religion_n soever_o and_o there_o the_o poor_a have_v room_n to_o lodge_v in_o and_o the_o rich_a have_v no_o more_o as_o to_o their_o bed_n and_o entertainment_n they_o must_v bring_v and_o provide_v they_o themselves_o or_o lodge_v on_o the_o floor_n or_o at_o most_o on_o a_o mat_n which_o in_o some_o khan's_n the_o kan-keeper_n be_v oblige_v to_o provide_v they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o old_a fashion_n one_o be_v but_o like_o a_o great_a barn_n without_o any_o partition_n or_o distinction_n of_o room_n or_o lodging_n they_o have_v only_o round_o the_o wall_n a_o bank_n raise_v about_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a high_a from_o the_o ground_n keep_v from_o fall_v down_o by_o a_o wall_n of_o the_o same_o height_n pave_v on_o the_o top_n and_o about_o seven_o or_o eight_o foot_n broad_a at_o four_o or_o five_o yard_n distance_n round_o the_o wall_n be_v place_v small_a chimney_n between_o which_o they_o lay_v their_o bed_n tie_v their_o horse_n and_o give_v they_o meat_n at_o their_o foot_n but_o the_o other_o khan's_n of_o late_a building_n and_o in_o great_a city_n be_v more_o stately_a they_o be_v 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these_o letter_n σμυÏνα_n 33._o med._n 32_o 33._o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o prow_n of_o a_o ship_n and_o these_o σμυÏναιων_fw-gr 38._o med._n 38._o from_o another_o i_o see_v of_o the_o empress_n tranquillina_n be_v to_o be_v see_v her_o whole_a habit_n which_o be_v thus_o her_o head_n be_v crown_v with_o a_o tower_n as_o before_z her_o two-edged_a axe_n upon_o her_o shoulder_n hold_v a_o temple_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n perhaps_o refer_v to_o some_o temple_n tranquillina_n have_v build_v in_o a_o short_a vest_n let_v down_o to_o her_o knee_n and_o buskin_n half_a way_n her_o leg_n there_o be_v something_o also_o the_o hold_v in_o her_o left_a hand_n beside_o her_o axe_n which_o perhaps_o be_v her_o bow_n in_o another_o she_o be_v dress_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o hercules_n of_o the_o ancient_a situation_n and_o beauty_n of_o this_o place_n strabo_n give_v the_o best_a and_o short_a account_n thence_o say_v he_o describe_v it_o northward_o from_o ephesus_n be_v another_o bay_n 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in_o i_o with_o ο._n where_o the_o gymnasium_n be_v and_o the_o many_o noble_a portico_n which_o adorn_v this_o place_n be_v now_o past_o conjecture_v but_o the_o port_n that_o do_v shut_v and_o open_a at_o pleasure_n may_v be_v that_o little_a square_a place_n by_o the_o fort_n which_o now_o serve_v to_o harbour_v the_o galley_n and_o other_o small_a bo_n but_o other_o remain_v of_o antiquity_n not_o mention_v by_o strabo_n although_o none_o of_o the_o least_o be_v the_o theatre_n and_o cirque_fw-la the_o theatre_n be_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o the_o hill_n north_n of_o the_o castle_n build_v of_o white_a marble_n but_o now_o be_v go_v to_o be_v destroy_v to_o build_v the_o new_a can_n and_o bazar_n hard_a by_o the_o fort_n below_o which_o they_o be_v now_o about_o and_o in_o do_v whereof_o there_o have_v be_v late_o find_v in_o the_o foundation_n a_o pot_n of_o medal_n all_o of_o the_o emperor_n gadlienus_n his_o family_n and_o the_o other_o tyrant_n that_o reign_v in_o his_o time_n which_o make_v i_o believe_v he_o build_v it_o or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o his_o day_n although_o my_o comrade_n seem_v to_o think_v it_o be_v the_o emperor_n claudius_n because_o he_o find_v his_o name_n on_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o pedestal_n in_o the_o scene_n of_o it_o but_o i_o think_v without_o reason_n for_o that_o can_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o theatre_n since_o in_o the_o foundation_n of_o ancient_a building_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o find_v the_o coin_n of_o the_o founder_n or_o the_o contemporary_a emperor_n the_o cirque_fw-la be_v dug_n deep_a in_o the_o hill_n that_o be_v west_n of_o the_o castle_n about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pace_n long_o and_o about_o forty_o five_o broad_a this_o be_v use_v in_o course_n
miserable_a church_n thus_o mark_v out_o by_o god_n who_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a number_n live_v by_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n in_o dig_v and_o plant_v the_o garden_n of_o the_o turk_n they_o live_v among_o and_o serve_v have_v neither_o church_n nor_o priest_n among_o they_o nor_o be_v the_o turk_n themselves_o there_o very_o considerable_a either_o for_o number_n or_o riches_n be_v only_o herdsman_n to_o the_o cattle_n feed_v on_o those_o spacious_a plain_n dwell_v in_o a_o few_o pitiful_a earthen_a hut_n have_v one_o mosque_n pervert_v to_o that_o use_n from_o a_o christian_a church_n thus_o be_v that_o once_o glorious_a city_n of_o the_o rich_a king_n croesus_n now_o reduce_v to_o a_o nest_n of_o worse_a than_o beggar_n their_o pactolus_n have_v long_o since_o cease_v to_o yield_v they_o gold_n and_o the_o heaven_n to_o recover_v they_o their_o die_a glory_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o remain_v of_o noble_a structure_n remembrancer_n of_o their_o prosperous_a state_n long_o since_o destroy_v for_o at_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n and_o of_o a_o great_a church_n and_o north_n and_o south_n palace_n and_o other_o proud_a building_n humble_v at_o present_a to_o the_o earth_n some_o inscription_n i_o have_v give_v i_o of_o this_o place_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a wherein_o the_o council_n and_o senate_n of_o sardis_n honour_v the_o emperor_n antoninus_n pius_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o good_a will._n αυτοκÏατοÏα_n καισαÏα_n θεου_n αδÏιανου_n υιον_fw-gr θεου_n Ï„Ïαιανου_n υιωνον_fw-gr Ï„._n αιλιον_fw-gr αδÏιανον_fw-gr αντωνινον_fw-gr ευσεβην_fw-gr σεβαστον_fw-gr δημαÏχικης_n εξουσιας_n β._fw-mi υπατον_fw-gr Ï„Ïιτον_fw-gr πατηÏα_n πατÏιδος_n η_n βουλη_n και_n ο_n δημος_n των_fw-gr σαÏδιανων_fw-gr ετειμησεν_fw-gr ηÏωα_n ευνοιας_n αυτου_n χαÏιν_fw-gr to_o conclude_v it_o be_v situate_a about_o a_o day_n journey_n south_n of_o thyatira_n at_o the_o foot_n and_o on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o famous_a mountain_n tmolus_n call_v now_o by_o the_o turk_n bozdag_n or_o joy-mountain_n they_o have_v the_o prospect_n of_o a_o spacious_a plain_n north_n of_o it_o water_v by_o many_o stream_n partly_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o hill_n south-west_n of_o the_o town_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o tmolus_n from_o whence_o also_o the_o pactolus_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o east_n side_n of_o it_o and_o with_o the_o rest_n empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o hermus_n this_o place_n be_v yet_o call_v by_o the_o turk_n sart_fw-mi or_o sard_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o its_o ancient_a name_n sardis_n of_o which_o i_o have_v a_o monument_n preserve_v in_o a_o ancient_a piece_n of_o their_o money_n coin_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n gordianus_n pius_n 66._o med._n 60_o 61_o 62_o 63_o 64_o 65_o 66._o about_o the_o reverse_n whereof_o i_o read_v ϲαÏδια_n ..._o .._o ωκοÏων_fw-gr i_o see_v two_o other_o very_o rare_a the_o one_o of_o the_o empress_n tranquillina_n and_o the_o other_o of_o caracalla_n with_o a_o urn_n on_o the_o reverse_n which_o contain_v a_o branch_n of_o olive_n and_o under_o be_v write_v χÏυϲανθινα_n ϲαÏδιανων_fw-gr β._o νεωκοÏων_fw-gr the_o sport_n chysanthina_n of_o the_o sardian_n twice_o neocorus_fw-la another_o stamp_v by_o the_o common_a assembly_n of_o asia_n there_o in_o honour_n of_o drusus_n and_o germanicus_n brother_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n and_o another_o very_a curious_a one_o my_o comrade_n produce_v have_v the_o emperor_n commodus_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o zodiac_n with_o celestial_a sign_n engrave_v on_o it_o and_o on_o the_o other_o a_o figure_n with_o a_o crown-mure_n with_o these_o letter_n about_o it_o σαÏδις_n ασιας_n αυδιας_n ελλαδος_n α_n μητÏοπολις_n sardis_n the_o first_o metropolis_n of_o asia_n greece_n and_o audia_n but_o where_o and_o what_o audia_n be_v i_o find_v not_o the_o doom_n of_o laodicea_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v yet_o more_o terrible_a laodicea_n laodicea_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o it_o be_v now_o utter_o destroy_v and_o forsake_v of_o man_n a_o habitation_n only_o for_o wolf_n fox_n and_o chacal_n a_o den_n of_o dragon_n snake_n and_o viper_n and_o that_o because_o the_o lord_n have_v execute_v the_o judgement_n that_o he_o have_v speak_v upon_o she_o that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v know_v and_o tremble_v at_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o god_n against_o impenitent_a negligent_a and_o careless_a sinner_n for_o such_o be_v the_o accusation_n of_o the_o lukewarm_a laodicean_n that_o grow_v proud_a and_o self-conceited_a think_v themselves_o better_a than_o they_o be_v wherefore_o because_o they_o be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a they_o be_v loathsome_a to_o god_n and_o he_o therefore_o assure_v they_o he_o will_v spit_v they_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n the_o ruin_n show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a great_a city_n situate_v upon_o six_o or_o seven_o hill_n encompass_v a_o large_a space_n of_o ground_n twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o coloss_n north-east_n and_o five_o miles_n south_n of_o hierapolis_n between_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a water_v with_o the_o river_n lycus_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a distance_n from_o laodicea_n it_o have_v three_o theater_n of_o white_a marble_n so_o beautiful_a and_o entire_a as_o if_o they_o be_v but_o late_o build_v and_o a_o circus_n as_o stately_a what_o other_o antiquity_n yet_o remain_v there_o i_o hear_v not_o but_o my_o comrade_n have_v a_o medal_n of_o this_o city_n 67._o med._n 67._o which_o i_o count_v no_o small_a rarity_n it_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n commodus_n with_o a_o reverse_n represent_v the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n in_o four_o figure_n the_o first_o bear_v a_o basket_n of_o flower_n the_o second_o a_o cycle_n the_o three_o a_o basket_n of_o fruit_n with_o these_o letter_n about_o ευτυχεις_n καιÏοι_n λαοδικεων_fw-gr νεοκοÏων_fw-gr signify_v the_o genius_n of_o the_o season_n of_o laodicea_n neocorus_fw-la it_o be_v call_v now_o eske-hissar_a or_o oldcastle_n and_o not_o laodichia_n as_o signior_n ferraro_n affirm_v nor_o yet_o by_o the_o turk_n nove-lesche_a nor_o have_v it_o the_o title_n of_o a_o arch-bishop_n see_v as_o he_o say_v perhaps_o this_o mistake_n of_o he_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o mistake_n of_o those_o who_o have_v take_v laotik_a a_o village_n near_o angury_n call_v ancient_o ancyra_n a_o great_a way_n from_o these_o part_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_a laodicea_n philadelphia_n be_v the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o smyrna_n philadelphia_n philadelphia_n comfort_v with_o most_o gracious_a promise_n from_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o owe_v its_o present_a condition_n which_o be_v so_o much_o better_a than_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o support_n of_o it_o which_o as_o i_o be_v inform_v and_o mr_n smith_n affirm_v next_o to_o smyrna_n have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n above_o the_o other_o metropolitical-seat_n there_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o house_n of_o christian_n there_o and_o four_o church_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v dedicate_v to_o panagia_n or_o the_o holy_a virgin_n the_o other_o to_o st_n george_n the_o three_o to_o st_n theodore_n and_o the_o four_o to_o st_n taxiarchus_n as_o st_n michael_n the_o archangel_n be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n when_o all_o asia_n beside_o be_v overrun_v by_o the_o turkish_a force_n the_o philadelphian_o still_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n against_o the_o rage_a conqueror_n orcanes_n and_o morat_n the_o second_o and_o three_o sultan_n of_o the_o turk_n until_o the_o time_n of_o bajazet_n the_o next_o sultan_n by_o who_o they_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v yet_o to_o a_o more_o easy_a fate_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o country_n for_o after_o they_o have_v most_o valiant_o defend_v themselves_o their_o surrender_n be_v upon_o term_n more_o easy_a than_o their_o neighbour_n who_o abandon_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o barbarous_a conqueror_n be_v handle_v according_o but_o to_o these_o heaven_n have_v promise_v a_o more_o particular_a protection_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o know_v their_o work_n and_o behold_v i_o have_v set_v a_o door_n open_a before_o thou_o and_o none_o can_v shut_v it_o for_o thou_o have_v a_o little_a strength_n and_o have_v keep_v my_o word_n and_o have_v not_o deny_v my_o name_n because_o thou_o have_v keep_v the_o patience_n ordain_v thou_o by_o my_o word_n i_o also_o will_v keep_v thou_o from_o the_o hour_n of_o temptation_n that_o shall_v come_v upon_o all_o the_o world_n to_o try_v they_o that_o dwell_v upon_o the_o earth_n apoc._n 3.8.10_o than_o which_o as_o my_o comrade_n say_v what_o can_v be_v say_v more_o formal_o to_o foretell_v the_o come_v of_o the_o turk_n the_o open_a enemy_n of_o christianity_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v send_v on_o purpose_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o our_o crime_n and_o to_o distinguish_v the_o faithful_a from_o the_o false_a christian_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o and_o be_v not_o of_o the_o antiquity_n
our_o traveller_n give_v over_o the_o further_a search_n of_o antiquity_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v many_o rarity_n in_o that_o kind_n well_o deserve_v their_o further_a inquiry_n either_o from_o this_o river_n or_o the_o meander_n by_o boat_n one_o may_v ancient_o go_v to_o the_o city_n myun_v myuns_n myuns_n about_o four_o mile_n up_o the_o stream_n of_o which_o now_o i_o hear_v no_o news_n but_o it_o be_v ancient_o one_o of_o the_o twelve_o that_o use_v the_o solemn_a meeting_n at_o panionium_n and_o be_v give_v by_o xerxes_n to_o themistocles_n for_o his_o meat_n as_o lampsaca_n be_v for_o his_o wine_n and_o magnesia_n for_o his_o bread_n although_o strabo_n here_o brag_v to_o be_v so_o exact_a in_o his_o geography_n yet_o he_o and_o ptolemy_n do_v not_o agree_v concern_v the_o bound_n of_o jonia_n and_o caria_n for_o ptolemy_n make_v the_o meander_n to_o part_n jonia_n and_o caria_n and_o also_o place_v pyrrha_n heraclea_n and_o miletum_n in_o caria_n whereas_o strabo_n make_v this_o part_n of_o the_o meander_n to_o be_v in_o jonia_n and_o also_o place_v pyrrha_n heraclea_n and_o miletum_n in_o jonia_n as_o also_o myun_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n beyond_o which_o begin_v caria_n at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v thymbraea_n but_o both_o of_o they_o put_v mount_n latmus_n between_o heraclea_n and_o miletum_n and_o so_o far_o agree_v in_o the_o topography_n or_o order_n of_o place_v they_o however_o the_o question_n viz._n whether_o palatsha_n we_o be_v now_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o ancient_a miletum_n or_o pyrrha_n must_v remain_v still_o in_o doubt_n for_o pliny_n place_v miletum_n at_o ten_o stadia_fw-la distant_a from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o meander_n but_o yet_o place_v mons_fw-la latmus_n after_o it_o lib_fw-la iii_o fig_n ix_o ruin_n att_z the_o end_z of_o the_o gulf_n of_o samos_n a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n jotan_n about_o five_o in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o part_v from_o palatsha_n and_o about_o two_o hour_n after_o come_v to_o a_o greek_a village_n where_o they_o lay_v from_o whence_o two_o hour_n more_o in_o the_o morning_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o bay_n which_o they_o call_v the_o gulf_n of_o samos_n perhaps_o former_o latmicus_n sinus_n go_v on_o still_o by_o the_o seaside_n they_o find_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o vast_a structure_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n jotan_n dr_n pickering_n be_v of_o opinion_n jotan_n jotan_n that_o it_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o mausolus_n build_v by_o artemisia_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o her_o husband_n at_o halicarnassus_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v yet_o most_o splendid_a in_o its_o vast_a ruin_n build_v of_o white_a marble_n and_o adorn_v with_o pillar_n of_o all_o order_n of_o which_o two_o only_a be_v entire_a of_o the_o jonick_a order_n with_o a_o architrave_n on_o they_o but_o i_o believe_v the_o doctor_n be_v short_a a_o great_a way_n in_o his_o conjecture_n of_o that_o mausolum_fw-la as_o will_v appear_v further_o i_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v only_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o theatre_n by_o the_o draught_n they_o give_v i_o of_o it_o but_o upon_o better_a examination_n i_o rather_o believe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o temple_n and_o oracle_n of_o didymeus_n apollo_n at_o branchida_n which_o be_v burn_v by_o xerxes_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n beside_o the_o ephesium_n the_o milesian_n again_o rebuilt_a it_o the_o big_a of_o all_o other_o let_v it_o remain_v uncover_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o vast_a greatness_n for_o it_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o town_n in_o circumference_n have_v a_o most_o excellent_a grove_n within_o and_o without_o this_o be_v eighteen_o stadia_fw-la from_o posidium_n prom_fw-la of_o the_o milesian_n and_o not_o far_o either_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n to_o the_o city_n meaning_n miletum_n which_o he_o next_o fall_v a_o describe_v by_o name_n then_o follow_v latmicus_n sinus_n and_o therein_o heraclea_n under_o the_o mountain_n latmus_n thence_o from_o seven_o in_o the_o morning_n until_o five_o afternoon_n they_o pass_v over_o a_o very_a bad_a mountainous_a way_n whence_o may_v be_v learn_v if_o compare_v with_o strabo_n that_o that_o mountain_n be_v the_o latmus_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o if_o so_o the_o bay_a abovementioned_a must_v as_o i_o say_v be_v sinus_n latmicus_n which_o if_o true_a that_o place_n of_o ruin_n call_v now_o jotan_n shall_v be_v heraclea_n call_v before_o that_o time_n latmus_n from_o the_o mountain_n about_o it_o which_o if_o so_o that_o which_o my_o companion_n have_v judge_v to_o be_v maletum_n will_v be_v no_o other_o than_o pyrrha_n or_o strabo_n have_v not_o acquit_v himself_o so_o well_o as_o he_o pretend_v to_o do_v so_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v yet_o to_o seek_v for_o miletum_n unless_o the_o place_n where_o they_o rest_v this_o morning_n or_o some_o where_o thereabouts_o be_v it_o for_o here_o be_v ruin_n also_o and_o some_o inscription_n among_o they_o near_o a_o fountain_n where_o they_o lodge_v be_v one_o which_o they_o describe_v to_o be_v a_o stone_n hollow_v by_o the_o people_n to_o beat_v corn_n in_o and_o be_v carve_v on_o one_o side_n with_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n and_o a_o serpent_n under_o the_o horse_n foot_n have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o inscription_n not_o so_o well_o copy_v that_o i_o can_v make_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o mounseur_fw-fr spon_n think_v the_o person_n for_o who_o monument_n it_o be_v erect_v be_v of_o miletum_n for_o there_o be_v .._o ειλησιος_n which_o we_o guess_v shall_v be_v μειλησιος_n the_o μ._n be_v either_o neglect_v by_o the_o copist_n or_o deface_v by_o time_n but_o they_o relate_v no_o such_o great_a matter_n of_o the_o place_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v equal_a with_o ephesus_n and_o think_v one_o of_o the_o two_o best_a city_n of_o jonia_n but_o perhaps_o our_o traveller_n may_v not_o see_v all_o the_o ruin_n or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o great_a part_n and_o best_a of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o various_a and_o potent_a engine_n of_o time_n and_o fate_n now_o no_o more_o to_o be_v see_v yet_o although_o this_o place_n seem_v to_o have_v lose_v itself_o and_o we_o be_v so_o uncertain_a where_o to_o find_v it_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n a_o place_n of_o great_a renown_n both_o for_o the_o many_o colony_n they_o plant_v abroad_o and_o also_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o many_o worthy_n especial_o thales_n suidas_n suidas_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wiseman_n among_o the_o grecian_n and_o very_o worthy_o so_o esteem_v for_o it_o be_v he_o among_o the_o heathen_a that_o first_o assert_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o rest_v sunday_n until_o six_o in_o the_o evening_n then_o take_v horse_n in_o three_o hour_n time_n they_o pass_v over_o a_o mountain_n and_o come_v to_o a_o place_n in_o the_o open_a field_n where_o be_v a_o fountain_n or_o spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n at_o which_o they_o rest_v till_o morning_n within_o sight_n of_o the_o sea_n lib_fw-la iii_o fig_n x._o jasus_n n_o askemkalesi_n the_o next_o day_n part_v hence_o they_o pass_v by_o a_o little_a cape_n or_o promontory_n of_o land_n and_o come_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o large_a city_n askemkalesi_n askemkalesi_n situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n encompass_v round_o about_o by_o the_o sea_n but_o not_o so_o deep_a but_o they_o ford_v it_o to_o come_v to_o it_o on_o the_o top_n be_v a_o old_a castle_n and_o a_o little_a low_o a_o small_a theatre_n on_o the_o front_n of_o which_o on_o the_o outside_n there_o be_v a_o write_n in_o greek_a which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v one_o zopater_n who_o while_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o game_n build_v it_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o bacchus_n and_o for_o the_o people_n ζωπατÏος_n επικÏατου_n χοÏη_n ..._o ι_n αγωνοθετησας_n και_n στεφανηφοÏος_n το_n αν_fw-gr αλημα_n και_n την_fw-gr εαυτου_n ...._o και_n το_n βημα_n διονυσωι_n και_n τωι_n δημωι_n another_o structure_n they_o judge_v to_o have_v be_v a_o palace_n by_o the_o many_o large_a inscription_n upon_o marble_n in_o the_o 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which_o degenerous_a disposition_n of_o they_o in_o a_o short_a time_n give_v opportunity_n and_o leisure_n to_o the_o macedonian_n to_o advance_v their_o monarchy_n and_o extend_v it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a over_o all_o greece_n a_o design_n project_v by_o philip_n of_o macedon_n the_o father_n but_o achieve_v and_o perfect_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a his_o son_n philip_n break_v their_o power_n at_o sea_n and_o take_v from_o they_o the_o aegean_a island_n and_o they_o tame_o permit_v his_o son_n alexander_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o what_o remain_v by_o land_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o subjection_n as_o to_o disarm_v they_o of_o their_o very_a tongue_n by_o restrain_v they_o from_o talk_v in_o their_o public_a meeting_n by_o so_o much_o no_o doubt_n more_o grievous_a to_o they_o by_o how_o much_o they_o natural_o love_v and_o use_v the_o liberty_n of_o that_o member_n for_o who_o such_o wit_n in_o all_o greece_n as_o the_o athenian_n who_o such_o talker_n who_o so_o 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the_o war_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n but_o caesar_n be_v no_o less_o a_o merciful_a than_o a_o fortunate_a and_o valiant_a conqueror_n he_o pardon_v the_o live_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o after_o his_o death_n they_o show_v themselves_o most_o ungrateful_a to_o his_o memory_n in_o erect_v statue_n to_o his_o murderer_n brutus_n but_o this_o cost_v they_o the_o isle_n of_o aegina_n so_o soon_o as_o augustus_n come_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n germanicus_n his_o adopt_a son_n pass_v by_o athens_n treat_v they_o as_o friend_n and_o ally_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o honour_v they_o with_o the_o privilege_n of_o have_v a_o lictor_n which_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o sovereign_a power_n caligula_n his_o son_n be_v in_o the_o throne_n take_v away_o their_o image_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o break_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o god_n and_o set_v his_o own_o upon_o the_o 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shadow_n and_o name_n of_o liberty_n which_o as_o yet_o remain_v to_o they_o but_o so_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o these_o and_o some_o other_o like_o indulgence_n which_o they_o have_v from_o several_a emperor_n they_o can_v never_o perfect_o recover_v themselves_o from_o the_o sad_a effect_n of_o sylla_n cruelty_n until_o the_o time_n of_o hadrian_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n with_o great_a munificence_n restore_v this_o city_n to_o its_o former_a beauty_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o in_o his_o young_a year_n he_o have_v be_v choose_v archon_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n there_o and_o have_v take_v such_o a_o particular_a affection_n to_o the_o place_n that_o be_v now_o make_v emperor_n and_o visit_v the_o province_n he_o stay_v a_o considerable_a time_n at_o athens_n and_o give_v they_o many_o privilege_n as_o their_o public_a game_n which_o in_o honour_n of_o he_o be_v call_v adrianalia_fw-la and_o a_o thousand_o wild_a beast_n every_o 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thirteen_o century_n there_o be_v deep_a silence_n of_o they_o either_o for_o want_v of_o historian_n who_o in_o those_o time_n be_v few_o and_o obscure_a or_o that_o it_o please_v divine_a providence_n to_o give_v they_o such_o a_o long_a term_n of_o privacy_n and_o peace_n as_o that_o little_a notice_n be_v take_v of_o their_o affair_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o thirteen_o century_n i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o offence_n theodorus_n lascaris_n the_o than_o greek_a emperor_n besiege_v it_o but_o be_v repulse_v after_o he_o one_o style_v the_o marquis_n bonifacius_n take_v it_o but_o how_o long_o he_o hold_v it_o or_o who_o take_v it_o from_o he_o appear_v not_o it_o be_v afterward_o govern_v by_o one_o delves_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n but_o he_o die_v the_o turk_n under_o the_o command_n and_o conduct_v of_o bajazet_n their_o emperor_n take_v it_o with_o boeotia_n and_o be_v within_o a_o while_n dispossess_v of_o it_o again_o by_o that_o valiant_a christian_a soldier_n reinerius_n acciaiolo_n a_o florentine_a who_o reduce_v it_o under_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n but_o they_o not_o have_v have_v it_o long_o it_o be_v upon_o some_o difference_n happen_v retake_v from_o they_o by_o anthony_n a_o natural_a son_n of_o reinerius_n the_o family_n of_o the_o acciaioli_fw-it be_v master_n of_o attica_n and_o boeotia_n a_o considerable_a space_n of_o time_n for_o nerius_n a_o cousin_n of_o anthony_n succeed_v he_o and_o after_o nerius_n another_o anthony_n brother_n to_o nerius_n and_o after_o he_o francus_n from_o who_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o time_n of_o mahomet_n the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 1455._o for_o want_n of_o succour_n which_o the_o greek_n in_o vain_a desire_v of_o the_o latin_n who_o will_v do_v nothing_o for_o they_o upon_o other_o term_n than_o their_o conformity_n in_o religion_n and_o renounce_v those_o point_n wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o they_o little_o consider_v that_o the_o turk_n make_v greece_n but_o a_o step_n to_o bring_v they_o so_o much_o near_o to_o italy_n and_o that_o they_o be_v swear_v enemy_n to_o christianity_n in_o general_n and_o not_o to_o the_o greek_n only_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o under_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n and_o be_v like_o so_o to_o continue_v until_o god_n shall_v restore_v they_o to_o liberty_n which_o be_v far_o beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o human_a policy_n to_o conceive_v how_o or_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o long_o as_o christendom_n be_v so_o disunite_v in_o itself_o and_o that_o divine_a providence_n for_o our_o sin_n permit_v the_o turkish_a arm_n and_o superstition_n so_o mighty_o to_o prevail_v they_o poor_a people_n bear_v their_o present_a affliction_n with_o as_o much_o quietness_n and_o christian_a patience_n as_o they_o do_v in_o time_n past_a show_n courage_n and_o magnanimity_n in_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n and_o this_o bring_v i_o to_o consider_v what_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o athens_n be_v have_v with_o all_o the_o speed_n i_o can_v run_v over_o the_o account_n which_o the_o ancient_n have_v give_v more_o at_o large_a of_o her_o various_a fortune_n although_o the_o ancient_a greatness_n of_o athens_n be_v vanish_v name_n the_o name_n and_o remain_v only_o a_o story_n in_o pausanias_n and_o some_o other_o ancient_a writer_n time_n and_o fate_n have_v devour_v the_o substance_n yet_o she_o still_o retain_v her_o ancient_a name_n with_o little_a or_o no_o alteration_n for_o they_o still_o call_v the_o city_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d athene_n which_o they_o pronounce_v athini_fw-la therefore_o i_o wonder_v our_o modern_a geographer_n have_v be_v no_o better_o inform_v concern_v so_o eminent_a a_o place_n call_v it_o most_o corrupt_o in_o their_o map_n sometime_o saithenes_n otherwhile_o setines_n and_o satina_fw-la etc._n etc._n deceive_v as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v by_o the_o ignorant_a seaman_n who_o hear_v the_o greek_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o pronounce_v stin_n athini_fw-la have_v form_v those_o barbarous_a name_n out_o of_o their_o own_o brain_n athini_fw-la or_o athens_n be_v situate_v in_o almost_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o large_a plain_n situation_n situation_n which_o so_o much_o as_o it_o want_v in_o fruitfulness_n be_v recompense_v with_o health_n and_o beauty_n it_o have_v the_o mountain_n parnes_n north_n call_v now_o chasha_n and_o nozea_n pentelcus_n or_o pendely_a north-east_n about_o six_o mile_n distant_a hymettus_n or_o telo-bouni_a from_o east_n to_o south_n about_o five_o mile_n from_o it_o port_n phalera_n west_n south-west_n four_o mile_n and_o porto-leone_n or_o pyraeas_n west_n by_o south_n five_o mile_n the_o hill_n coridalia_n now_o daphni_n bouni_n from_o west_n to_o almost_o north_n at_o six_o or_o seven_o mile_n distance_n near_o to_o the_o town_n it_o have_v a_o little_a point_a rock_n call_v from_o a_o chapel_n
easter_n for_o after_o the_o gospel_n and_o anthem_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christ_n be_v rise_v they_o salute_v one_o another_o round_o the_o church_n begin_v with_o the_o pappa_n and_o so_o in_o order_n the_o man_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o woman_n by_o themselves_o this_o pious_a solemnity_n when_o i_o be_v there_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v a_o little_a disturb_v by_o a_o profane_a italian_a merchant_n of_o tine_n who_o be_v then_o as_o athens_n upon_o occasion_n of_o bring_v some_o merchandize_n especial_o a_o sort_n of_o powder_n wherewith_o the_o woman_n use_v to_o die_v their_o hand_n and_o nail_n and_o see_v the_o man_n begin_v to_o salute_v one_o another_o tell_v our_o consul_n aloud_o he_o hope_v when_o the_o man_n have_v do_v they_o shall_v kiss_v the_o woman_n round_o also_o but_o receive_v from_o the_o consul_n a_o answer_n suitable_a to_o his_o folly_n it_o give_v a_o check_n to_o his_o profane_a drollery_n at_o easter_n what_o ever_o difference_n be_v or_o have_v be_v depend_v betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n the_o year_n before_o they_o must_v now_o reconcile_v themselves_o or_o be_v account_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n as_o bad_a as_o heathen_n this_o ceremony_n do_v on_o easter-day_n in_o each_o parish-church_n be_v the_o next_o day_n celebrate_v in_o the_o cathedral_n the_o pappa_n send_v wax-candle_n to_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o his_o parish_n and_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o city_n or_o those_o they_o will_v show_v any_o respect_n unto_o who_o thereupon_o meet_v he_o at_o the_o church_n with_o the_o candle_n light_v from_o easter_n till_o whitsuntide_n not_o only_o in_o the_o church_n but_o wherever_o they_o meet_v any_o they_o know_v to_o be_v christian_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v of_o their_o acquaintance_n they_o salute_v each_o other_o the_o one_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christ_n be_v rise_v and_o the_o other_o answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o true_a god_n when_o a_o virgin_n be_v to_o be_v marry_v she_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n marriage_n marriage_n as_o rich_o attire_v as_o the_o fortune_n of_o her_o relation_n will_v bear_v but_o her_o face_n be_v so_o bedaub_v with_o gross_a paint_n that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o determine_v whether_o she_o be_v flesh_n and_o blood_n or_o a_o statue_n make_v of_o plaster_n she_o return_v home_o from_o the_o church_n to_o the_o house_n of_o her_o husband_n with_o a_o great_a crown_n of_o gild_a metal_n on_o her_o head_n accompany_v by_o all_o the_o guest_n and_o her_o near_a relation_n with_o pipe_n and_o hand_n drum_n and_o the_o best_a music_n they_o can_v make_v while_o she_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v conduct_v so_o slow_a a_o pace_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o perceivable_a that_o she_o move_v and_o so_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o her_o spouse_n they_o throw_v sugar-plumb_n out_o at_o the_o window_n upon_o the_o people_n who_o be_v crowd_v and_o throng_v at_o the_o door_n as_o to_o the_o eminent_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n yet_o remain_v at_o athens_n antiquity_n antiquity_n i_o dare_v prefer_v they_o before_o any_o place_n in_o the_o world_n rome_n only_o except_v therefore_o i_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v they_o give_v you_o the_o best_a and_o true_a account_v my_o observation_n will_v enable_v i_o begin_v our_o survey_n first_o with_o the_o acropolis_n or_o castle_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o eminent_a part_n of_o athens_n the_o acropolis_n or_o castle_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o long_a rock_n with_o precipice_n every_o way_n from_o it_o except_o on_o the_o north-west_n end_n where_o you_o mount_v by_o a_o steep_a ascent_n to_o the_o entrance_n and_o which_o be_v better_o fortify_v than_o the_o rest_n by_o high_a and_o thick_a wall_n the_o whole_a rock_n which_o be_v oval_a be_v about_o twelve_o hundred_o ordinary_a pace_n in_o circumference_n and_o also_o surround_v with_o wall_n of_o very_a ancient_a work_n especial_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o make_v a_o area_n twice_o as_o long_o as_o broad_a about_o two_o hundred_o pace_n low_a yet_o not_o quite_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v distinct_o to_o be_v see_v the_o foundation_n of_o other_o wall_n encompass_v the_o first_o almost_o quite_o round_o which_o i_o believe_v to_o be_v those_o build_v by_o theseus_n who_o first_o enlarge_v the_o city_n one_o gate_n of_o which_o stand_v on_o the_o southside_n and_o two_o other_o consist_v of_o vast_a stone_n on_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n side_n although_o the_o wall_n themselves_o be_v almost_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v both_o by_o the_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n yet_o remain_v and_o out_o of_o history_n that_o athens_n have_v yet_o a_o far_o great_a wall_n than_o either_o of_o these_o including_z this_o second_o wall_n and_o encompass_v the_o whole_a city_n spread_v out_o far_o and_o wide_o above_o it_o to_o which_o two_o other_o long_a wall_n one_o reach_v to_o pyraea_n and_o the_o other_o phalarea_fw-mi be_v join_v as_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v with_o great_a difficulty_n we_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o see_v the_o castle_n of_o the_o haga_n who_o be_v new_o come_v thither_o and_o scarce_o well_o settle_v in_o his_o place_n know_v not_o whether_o he_o may_v safe_o gratify_v we_o but_o a_o old_a soldier_n of_o the_o castle_n his_o friend_n and_o consident_n for_o three_o oka_n of_o coffee_n two_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o one_o to_o himself_o persuade_v he_o at_o last_o to_o give_v way_n assure_v he_o it_o be_v never_o refuse_v to_o such_o stranger_n as_o it_o appear_v that_o we_o be_v the_o haga_n have_v for_o his_o garrison_n about_o a_o hundred_o turk_n of_o the_o country_n who_o reside_v there_o with_o their_o family_n and_o be_v always_o on_o their_o guard_n for_o fear_v of_o pirate_n who_o often_o land_n there_o and_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n wherefore_o all_o night_n a_o part_n of_o they_o by_o turn_n go_v the_o round_n of_o the_o wall_n make_v a_o great_a hallow_n and_o noise_n to_o signify_v their_o watchfulness_n and_o that_o if_o pirate_n or_o other_o enemy_n come_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o these_o soldier_n be_v call_v neferide_n or_o isarlide_v in_o turkish_a and_o castriani_n in_o greek_a not_o janissary_n i_o esteem_v this_o castle_n of_o no_o great_a strength_n for_o these_o time_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hill_n musaeum_fw-la which_o lie_v south-west_n of_o it_o of_o equal_a height_n with_o it_o and_o be_v within_o canonshot_n we_o go_v up_o to_o the_o castle_n from_o the_o town_n mount_v by_o degree_n and_o wind_v about_o it_o till_o we_o come_v at_o the_o entrance_n which_o be_v at_o the_o north-west_n end_n of_o the_o rock_n within_o the_o first_o gate_n i_o observe_v in_o the_o wall_n two_o figure_n in_o basso-relievo_a that_o join_v hand_n which_o we_o guess_v to_o be_v a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n give_v to_o each_o other_o their_o last_o farewell_o as_o be_v sometime_o see_v in_o ancient_a monument_n with_o this_o word_n in_o latin_a vale_n and_o in_o greek_a xaipe_n or_o adieu_n thence_o mount_v a_o little_a further_o through_o a_o narrow_a court_n with_o a_o covert_a on_o the_o side_n of_o it_o for_o the_o guard_n we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o gate_n over_o which_o be_v a_o transeant_fw-la of_o marble_n with_o a_o inscription_n on_o it_o of_o one_o flavius_n marcellinus_n that_o rebuilt_a the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n perhaps_o mean_v only_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o acropolis_n for_o that_o as_o thucydides_n observe_v be_v call_v the_o city_n also_o after_o the_o rest_n be_v build_v φλ._n σεπτιμιος_n μαÏκ_n ..._o ηνος_n φλαμ_n και_n απο_n αγωνοθετων_fw-gr εκ_n των_fw-gr ιδιων_fw-gr τους_n πυλωνας_n τη_n πολει_n when_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o second_o gate_n we_o observe_v some_o ancient_a foundation_n which_o we_o guess_v may_v be_v of_o the_o propylaea_n or_o outward_a gate_n which_o be_v so_o glorious_a a_o structure_n that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v cost_v a_o million_o of_o drachma_n to_o build_v it_o thence_o through_o another_o small_a court_n the_o way_n bring_v we_o to_o the_o three_o gate_n over_o which_o be_v a_o basso-relievo_a of_o a_o eagle_n the_o ensign_n of_o the_o roman_a sovereignty_n the_o goodness_n of_o who_o work_n show_v it_o to_o be_v ancient_a after_o we_o have_v pass_v this_o gate_n we_o be_v quite_o within_o the_o acropolis_n where_o the_o first_o thing_n we_o observe_v be_v a_o little_a temple_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n which_o we_o know_v to_o be_v that_o dedicate_v to_o victory_n without_o wing_n 〈◊〉_d suidas_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
which_o pliny_n in_o the_o thirty_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n call_v phengites_n and_o say_v it_o be_v find_v in_o cappadocia_n in_o nero_n time_n who_o build_v a_o temple_n of_o it_o to_o fortune_n which_o be_v light_a when_o the_o door_n be_v shut_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o natural_a transparency_n a_o obscure_a light_n pass_v through_o it_o and_o several_a holes_n be_v make_v deep_a in_o it_o it_o make_v the_o light_n look_v of_o a_o red_a or_o yellowish_a colour_n but_o as_o to_o its_o shine_a in_o the_o night_n that_o be_v a_o wonder_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o until_o now_o and_o for_o his_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o brightness_n of_o a_o carbuncle_n it_o may_v pass_v for_o one_o of_o his_o hyperbole_n our_o eye_n be_v much_o too_o dim_a to_o discover_v it_o this_o same_o author_n have_v make_v many_o other_o observation_n whereof_o we_o can_v find_v but_o very_o little_a or_o no_o probability_n as_o the_o inscription_n on_o this_o temple_n to_o the_o unknown_a god_n the_o turk_n pilgrimage_n to_o it_o with_o several_z other_o not_o worth_a mention_v and_o hardly_o to_o be_v excuse_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o manifest_a untruth_n on_o both_o side_n and_o towards_o the_o door_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o gallery_n make_v with_o two_o rank_n of_o pillar_n twenty_o two_o below_o and_o twenty_o three_o above_o the_o odd_a pillar_n be_v over_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o entrance_n which_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o passage_n it_o be_v now_o turn_v into_o a_o mosque_n the_o niche_n of_o the_o turk_n devotion_n be_v make_v in_o the_o corner_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o altar_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n by_o which_o be_v their_o place_n of_o prayer_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o pulpit_n to_o read_v their_o law_n in_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o mosque_n the_o turk_n according_a to_o their_o measure_n of_o wit_n have_v wash_v over_o the_o beautiful_a white_a marble_n within_o with_o lime_n at_o one_o side_n of_o the_o choir_n there_o be_v four_o press_n make_v in_o the_o wall_n and_o shut_v up_o with_o door_n of_o marble_n they_o say_v none_o dare_v open_v they_o and_o that_o one_o undertake_v to_o do_v it_o immediate_o die_v the_o first_o he_o open_v and_o that_o the_o plague_n soon_o after_o follow_v in_o the_o town_n the_o marquis_n of_o nantell_n will_v have_v it_o attempt_v the_o second_o time_n but_o the_o scrupulous_a turk_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o they_o think_v there_o be_v some_o treasure_n there_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v some_o church-vestment_n book_n or_o plate_n belong_v to_o the_o altar_n which_o now_o in_o the_o poor_a greek_a church_n be_v seldom_o much_o above_o a_o chalice_n and_o a_o small_a silver_n plate_n they_o show_v we_o the_o place_n where_o two_o orange-tree_n of_o marble_n have_v stand_v which_o be_v take_v thence_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o constantinople_n the_o vessel_n miscarry_v with_o they_o the_o roof_n over_o the_o altar_n and_o choir_n add_v to_o the_o temple_n by_o the_o greek_n have_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n on_o it_o of_o mosaic_a work_n leave_v yet_o by_o the_o turk_n because_o as_o they_o say_v a_o certain_a turk_n have_v shoot_v a_o musket_n at_o it_o his_o hand_n present_o wither_v this_o temple_n be_v cover_v outward_o with_o great_a plank_n of_o stone_n of_o which_o some_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o mosque_n they_o have_v build_v a_o minoret_fw-la or_o tall_a slender_a steeple_n out_o of_o which_o they_o make_v a_o noise_n to_o call_v people_n together_o at_o their_o set_a time_n of_o prayer_n day_n and_o night_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o i_o mount_v and_o have_v a_o most_o please_a prospect_n of_o the_o citadel_n city_n plain_a and_o gulf_n of_o egina_n with_o the_o coast_n and_o harbour_v round_o about_o but_o i_o dare_v not_o stay_v long_o to_o enjoy_v the_o sight_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v see_v myself_o and_o take_v for_o one_o that_o have_v other_o design_n than_o of_o mere_a curiosity_n after_o 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the_o southside_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n we_o see_v some_o ancient_a ruin_n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v some_o statue_n of_o woman_n in_o the_o wall_n which_o my_o comrade_n think_v may_v be_v the_o grace_n which_o socrates_n have_v make_v there_o because_o author_n express_o say_v that_o although_o the_o grace_n use_v ordinary_o to_o be_v represent_v naked_a yet_o socrates_n make_v his_o to_o appear_v clothe_v as_o these_o here_o be_v it_o be_v like_a also_o here_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n poliades_n that_o be_v protectrice_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o nymph_n pandrosa_n but_o no_o remain_n of_o they_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n bacchus_n theater_n of_o bacchus_n we_o turn_v on_o our_o left_a hand_n and_o come_v to_o the_o theatre_n of_o bacchus_n just_a as_o pausanias_n describe_v it_o under_o the_o southern-side_n of_o the_o castle_n upon_o the_o rise_n of_o who_o rock_n be_v 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ancient_a seat_n be_v ruin_v but_o some_o distinct_a distance_n appear_v show_v where_o they_o have_v be_v the_o semicircular_a area_n below_o the_o seat_n and_o the_o scene_n be_v fill_v a_o good_a height_n with_o their_o own_o ruin_n and_o that_o which_o appear_v best_a preserve_v against_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n be_v the_o front_n look_v towards_o the_o sea_n where_o three_o range_v of_o arch_n remain_v one_o above_o another_o the_o uppermost_a be_v no_o doubt_n for_o window_n and_o to_o let_v in_o the_o air_n but_o the_o lowermost_a can_v not_o reasonable_o be_v think_v so_o because_o they_o be_v probable_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n be_v now_o part_v cover_v under_o ground_n without_o and_o perfect_o bury_v
call_v the_o place_n about_o it_o palaeo-chori_a that_o be_v old-towm_a have_v pass_v through_o the_o olive-yard_n about_o a_o mile_n further_o we_o leave_v a_o old_a tower_n a_o little_a way_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n my_o companion_n step_v to_o it_o and_o find_v several_a inscription_n upon_o sepulchral_v pillar_n he_o copy_v they_o and_o so_o we_o come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o plain_a to_o the_o seashore_n where_o mount_n corydalis_fw-la run_v with_o its_o western_a point_n a_o little_a into_o the_o sea_n make_v the_o promontory_n amphialia_n about_o six_o or_o seven_o mile_n from_o athens_n between_o this_o promontory_n and_o salamina_n be_v a_o straight_a which_o be_v not_o a_o mile_n over_o in_o the_o narrow_a part_n where_o we_o pass_v it_o over_o by_o a_o ferry_n attend_v there_o for_o passenger_n salamis_n be_v now_o call_v colouri_n and_o as_o our_o consul_n esteem_v it_o be_v about_o fifty_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o have_v a_o harbour_n on_o the_o westside_n eight_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o three_o mile_n broad_a in_o the_o large_a space_n it_o be_v of_o a_o ovael_n figure_n and_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o its_o bay_n have_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o present_a name_n of_o the_o island_n viz._n colouri_n this_o town_n at_o present_a consist_v of_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o poor_a cottage_n and_o perhaps_o of_o four_o hundred_o person_n there_o be_v two_o other_o village_n in_o the_o island_n the_o one_o situate_a upon_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o harbour_n about_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n off_o and_o in_o sight_n of_o colouri_n and_o be_v call_v metropis_n the_o other_o call_v ambelachi_n be_v situate_v near_o the_o straight_a towards_o athens_n they_o consist_v of_o about_o thirty_o house_n apiece_o the_o ancient_a city_n salamis_n be_v by_o this_o last_o remove_v a_o little_a more_o to_o the_o seaside_n where_o it_o have_v a_o little_a harbour_n in_o which_o at_o this_o day_n appear_v many_o ancient_a foundation_n under_o water_n of_o carve_a stone_n and_o according_a to_o the_o appearance_n of_o ruin_n all_o thereabouts_o the_o city_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v near_o four_o mile_n about_o near_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a temple_n we_o find_v these_o line_n on_o a_o black_a marble_n stone_n which_o have_v the_o ancient_a name_n σαλαμινα_n salamis_n engrave_v on_o it_o νικοκλης_n ηγησιππου_n αν_fw-gr αγυÏασιος_n εικονα_n την_fw-gr δε_n ανεθηκεν_fw-gr νι_n ....._o μων_fw-gr πατÏος_n εαυτου_n αθανατοισι_n θεοις_n κοσμων_fw-gr ιεÏαν_fw-gr σαλαμινα_n that_o be_v nicocles_n son_n of_o hegesippus_n of_o anagyra_n ni_fw-fr ...._o perhaps_o nicocles_n erect_v this_o statue_n of_o his_o father_n to_o the_o immortal_a god_n adorn_v holy_a salamis_n this_o island_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o valiant_a ajax_n and_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o ajax_n be_v then_o so_o powerful_a as_o homer_n testify_v that_o he_o furnish_v a_o dozen_o sail_n of_o ship_n to_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o navy_n of_o greece_n in_o the_o trojan_a war._n this_o island_n in_o aftertime_n be_v much_o contend_v for_o between_o the_o athenian_n and_o megarian_o but_o to_o who_o soever_o of_o right_n it_o belong_v the_o megarian_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o and_o acquiesce_v quiesce_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o their_o more_o powerful_a neighbour_n the_o athenian_n we_o see_v and_o copy_v several_a other_o inscription_n and_o a_o little_a basso-relievo_a i_o find_v mason_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o old_a church_n which_o i_o prevail_v with_o the_o pappa_n to_o remove_v and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o i_o describe_v at_o athens_n salamis_n have_v many_o high_a rock_n and_o cliff_n but_o withal_o several_a fruitful_a valley_n run_v between_o they_o which_o bear_v good_a store_n of_o wheat_n and_o barley_n of_o the_o pinetree_n on_o the_o hill_n they_o make_v good_a store_n of_o pitch_n and_o of_o the_o lentiscus_fw-la wood_n grow_v there_o in_o good_a plenty_n they_o make_v soap-ash_n so_o that_o with_o these_o commodity_n and_o their_o fish_n the_o inhabitant_n make_v shift_v to_o get_v a_o poor_a live_n athens_n be_v their_o market_n for_o all_o above_o the_o village_n colouri_n colouri_n plant_n at_o salamis_n or_o colouri_n be_v a_o high_a cragged_a rock_n upon_o which_o among_o other_o plant_n i_o gather_v a_o kind_n of_o medica_fw-la which_o creep_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v beset_v with_o leave_n grow_v close_o to_o the_o stalk_v something_o like_o kidney-vetche_n every_o stalk_v be_v set_v with_o they_o three_z four_o five_o and_o sometime_o six_o upon_o a_o stalk_v cover_v with_o a_o silver_n hoariness_n the_o flower_n follow_v in_o little_a tuft_n of_o five_o or_o fix_v golden-coloured_a blossom_n these_o be_v succeed_v by_o crooked_a flat_a cod_n like_o a_o half-moon_n and_o not_o much_o unlike_a to_o gerard_n trifolium_fw-la lunatâ_fw-la siliquâ_fw-la pag._n 1217._o it_o agree_v well_o enough_o with_o his_o description_n but_o not_o with_o his_o figure_n for_o the_o leave_n of_o this_o be_v not_o snip_v at_o the_o edge_n as_o he_o mounseur_fw-fr merchant_n call_v it_o auricula_fw-la muris_fw-la camerarii_fw-la there_o be_v another_o somewhat_o like_a to_o this_o but_o the_o leave_n of_o it_o be_v short_a and_o broad_a than_o the_o other_o the_o â—â—â—wers_n grow_v five_o or_o six_o together_o close_a to_o a_o creep_a stalk_v each_o follow_v with_o a_o large_a husk_n swell_v like_o a_o bladder_n of_o a_o shine_a silver-colour_n which_o when_o the_o blossom_n be_v past_a swell_v big_a but_o what_o cod_n it_o make_v i_o see_v not_o i_o gather_v there_o also_o in_o the_o field_n a_o little_a kind_n of_o iris_n or_o flag_n bear_v a_o pretty_a white_a flower_n about_o a_o handful_n high_a from_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o leave_v no_o broad_a nor_o long_o than_o the_o ordinary_a grass_n about_o salamis_n we_o observe_v several_a other_o little_a island_n lipsocatalia_n lipsocatalia_n as_o between_o the_o straight_a and_o porto-lione_a a_o desert_a one_o call_v now_o lipsocatalia_n but_o by_o strâbo_n psytalia_fw-la beyond_o the_o straight_a towards_o eleusis_n be_v two_o other_o little_a rock_n or_o island_n close_o together_o the_o one_o call_v megala_n kira_n and_o the_o other_o micra_fw-la kira_n on_o one_o of_o these_o it_o be_v call_v ancient_o also_o kera_n that_o xerxes_n build_v a_o silver_n throne_n to_o sit_v and_o see_v the_o battle_n fight_v between_o his_o and_o the_o grecian_a fleet_n the_o issue_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o greek_n handle_v his_o great_a and_o numerous_a navy_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o hardly_o escape_v himself_o in_o a_o small_a boat_n we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o saronick_a gulf_n by_o view_v they_o from_o the_o attic_a shore_n but_o our_o good_a friend_n the_o consul_n who_o have_v often_o visit_v they_o give_v we_o also_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o and_o our_o own_o observation_n we_o be_v enable_v to_o give_v a_o more_o exact_a account_n of_o it_o than_o any_o have_v be_v yet_o publish_v which_o i_o think_v very_o proper_a to_o insert_v in_o this_o place_n because_o the_o whole_a saronick_a gulf_n be_v so_o frequent_o mention_v in_o ancient_a history_n this_o gulf_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o promontory_n sunium_n now_o call_v capo_n colonni_n on_o the_o attic_a shore_n and_o schillaeum_n now_o capo_n skillo_n on_o the_o morean_n of_o peloponnesian_n shore_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v about_o two_o or_o three_o and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o each_o other_o by_o the_o observation_n i_o have_v make_v as_o well_o upon_o mount_n hymettus_n as_o the_o promontory_n sunium_n and_o by_o the_o same_o proportion_n from_o the_o entrance_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n to_o the_o isthmus_n be_v about_o fifty_o five_o mile_n there_o be_v many_o little_a island_n in_o this_o gulf_n but_o the_o principal_n be_v aegina_n colouri_n and_o porus_n and_o these_o only_o be_v inhabit_v they_o have_v in_o time_n past_o a_o veivode_n and_o caddi_n common_a to_o they_o all_o but_o of_o late_o they_o have_v think_v good_a to_o make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o captain_n bassa_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o yearly_a seven_o hundred_o eighty_o five_o dollar_n for_o all_o their_o duty_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o and_o may_v grow_v rich_a again_o do_v not_o the_o corsair_n haunt_v they_o so_o much_o for_o they_o have_v ground_n enough_o to_o cultivate_v for_o so_o few_o inhabitant_n aegina_n be_v now_o the_o chief_a island_n aegina_n aegina_n and_o give_v name_n at_o present_a to_o the_o whole_a gulf_n as_o the_o river_n saron_n do_v in_o time_n past_a it_o continue_v its_o ancient_a name_n still_o among_o the_o greek_n although_o our_o seaman_n corrupt_o tcall_v it_o
engia_n it_o be_v high_a point_n from_o the_o promontory_n sunium_n be_v see_v west-north-west_n from_o mount_n hymettus_n south-west_n by_o west_n and_o from_o colouri_n or_o salamis_n it_o lie_v almost_o south_n it_o be_v count_v eighteen_o mile_n from_o the_o near_a shore_n of_o attica_n and_o twenty_o five_o from_o porto-lione_a and_o about_o a_o dozen_o from_o the_o morea_n be_v about_o thirty_o mile_n also_o in_o circumference_n it_o have_v no_o harbour_n for_o ship_n about_o it_o but_o towards_o the_o morean_n shore_n between_o the_o little_a island_n angostri_fw-la douronist_n moni_n angestri_fw-la angestri_fw-la and_o itself_o the_o venetian_a armada_n often_o drop_v anchor_n during_o the_o war_n of_o candia_n it_o have_v no_o city_n or_o village_n now_o in_o it_o save_v only_o that_o which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n aegina_n which_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o be_v almost_o ruin_v by_o the_o venetian_n 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distance_n from_o each_o other_o aegina_n have_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n cotton_n honey_n and_o wax_v also_o abundance_n abundance_n of_o almond_n and_o keratia_n or_o carob_v it_o abound_v so_o with_o a_o sort_n of_o red-legged_a partridge_n that_o by_o order_n of_o the_o epitropi_n or_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n all_z both_o young_a and_o old_a woman_n and_o child_n go_v out_o yearly_a as_o the_o pigmy_n of_o old_a do_v against_o the_o grain_n to_o war_n with_o they_o and_o to_o break_v their_o egg_n before_o they_o be_v hatch_v otherwise_o by_o their_o multitude_n they_o will_v so_o destroy_v and_o eat_v up_o the_o corn_n that_o they_o will_v inevitable_o bring_v a_o famine_n every_o year_n upon_o the_o place_n but_o they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o hare_n at_o all_o in_o this_o island_n porus_n be_v situate_v near_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o morea_n porus_n porus_n between_o aegina_n and_o the_o promontory_n schillaeum_n it_o be_v about_o eighteen_o mile_n in_o 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call_v by_o they_o ebanonisi_n as_o the_o consul_n affirm_v but_o the_o wood_n thereof_o be_v now_o much_o spoil_v by_o the_o corsair_n i_o will_v have_v go_v to_o search_v further_o concern_v it_o when_o i_o be_v at_o capo_n colonni_n but_o i_o can_v get_v no_o bark_n to_o go_v over_o further_a be_v a_o island_n call_v now_o if_o my_o book_n be_v right_o mark_v benoni_n i_o believe_v it_o may_v be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v in_o time_n past_a belbina_n and_o yet_o a_o good_a way_n further_o near_o lambra_fw-mi former_o lampra_n there_o be_v a_o bay_n which_o i_o judge_v to_o have_v be_v in_o ancient_a time_n hyphormius_n portus_n and_o the_o promontory_n that_o make_v it_o astipalia_n where_o there_o be_v another_o little_a island_n call_v elisso_n which_o probable_o may_v be_v that_o strabo_n name_v eleussa_n four_o or_o five_o mile_n further_o near_o to_o a_o promontory_n which_o descend_v from_o mount_n hymettus_n into_o the_o sea_n call_v ancient_o zoster_n there_o be_v five_o little_a island_n together_o combonissa_n the_o button_n and_o as_o the_o consal's_n druggerman_n note_a they_o to_o i_o halicas_n or_o selicas_n the_o salt-pit_n but_o i_o suppose_v this_o name_n belong_v rather_o to_o the_o promontory_n with_o a_o ruin_a church_n upon_o it_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o hagio_n cosmo_n there_o be_v another_o little_a island_n call_v la_fw-fr flega_n i_o believe_v the_o same_o that_o strabo_n call_v phaura_n lipsocotalia_n follow_v between_o porto-lione_a and_o colour's_n this_o be_v a_o little_a island_n but_o contrary_a to_o what_o be_v say_v but_o now_o of_o aegina_n so_o abound_v with_o hare_n that_o they_o die_v here_o of_o mere_a age_n for_o want_v of_o hunt_v the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o turk_n will_v not_o venture_v thither_o to_o hunt_v fear_v the_o pirate_n that_o infest_v those_o sea_n and_o the_o greek_n poor_a christian_n have_v not_o leisure_n from_o the_o labour_n of_o get_v their_o live_n to_o attend_v to_o such_o sport_n colouri_n follow_v between_o which_o and_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o plain_a of_o eleusis_n be_v the_o two_o little_a rock_n mention_v before_o almost_o join_v together_o call_v megala_n kira_n and_o micra_fw-la kira_n turn_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o megara_n and_o colouri_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o harbour_n of_o colouri_n be_v two_o other_o little_a island_n the_o one_o call_v canaki_n and_o the_o other_o prasouli_fw-la because_o there_o grow_v a_o sort_n of_o leek_n they_o call_v so_o further_o on_o between_o corinth_n and_o aegina_n be_v five_o little_a island_n one_o call_v hagio_n thoma_n another_o diaporia_n another_o hebraeo_fw-la another_o hagio_fw-mi jani_fw-la and_o the_o other_o platonisi_fw-la because_o it_o be_v low_a and_o flat_a there_o be_v hereabout_o disperse_v several_a other_o scoglio_n or_o rock_n appear_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n without_o any_o name_n between_o aegina_n and_o colouri_n there_o be_v a_o island_n call_v laousa_n and_o by_o it_o four_o 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be_v water_v by_o the_o rivulet_n ornea_n run_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n that_o bind_v this_o plain_a south_n and_o southwestward_n and_o from_o thence_o i_o believe_v run_v into_o the_o river_n nemea_n which_o we_o pass_v about_o midway_n by_o a_o bridge_n this_o river_n than_o be_v not_o very_o considerable_a but_o after_o rain_n be_v pour_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n in_o such_o abundance_n that_o it_o fill_v many_o channel_n on_o each_o side_n of_o it_o which_o before_o be_v dry_a in_o our_o way_n we_o pass_v by_o many_o little_a village_n and_o arrive_v at_o basilico_n after_o three_o hour_n ride_v basilico_n or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o basilica_n be_v in_o old_a time_n a_o great_a city_n call_v sicyon_n when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o morea_n be_v under_o the_o tenetians_n it_o be_v a_o considerable_a town_n now_o it_o be_v but_o a_o heap_n of_o ruin_n and_o inhabit_a only_o by_o three_o family_n of_o turk_n and_o about_o as_o many_o christian_n this_o final_a destruction_n one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n tell_v we_o happen_v about_o twenty_o year_n ago_o by_o the_o plague_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o turk_n for_o profane_v one_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n there_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o mosque_n by_o command_n of_o the_o vaivode_n who_o fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o the_o place_n the_o first_o time_n he_o cause_v the_o koran_n to_o be_v read_v in_o it_o who_o death_n be_v follow_v soon_o after_o with_o such_o a_o pestilence_n as_o in_o a_o short_a time_n utter_o destroy_v the_o whole_a town_n which_o can_v never_o since_o be_v repeopled_n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n and_o have_v the_o river_n asopus_n run_v under_o it_o on_o the_o east-side_n on_o which_o be_v some_o powder-mill_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o which_o be_v the_o first_o i_o ever_o see_v in_o turkey_n there_o remain_v abundance_n of_o ruin_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n many_o church_n and_o some_o mosque_n and_o a_o good_a way_n off_o the_o castle_n westward_n be_v a_o ruin_n they_o call_v the_o king_n palace_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o ancient_a but_o make_v of_o brick_n i_o take_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o bath_n from_o the_o many_o channel_n down_o the_o wall_n to_o bring_v water_n beyond_o that_o at_o a_o good_a distance_n be_v a_o hill_n form_v semicircular_a i_o believe_v by_o art_n and_o to_o have_v be_v a_o theatre_n or_o stadium_n there_o be_v also_o abundance_n of_o cavern_n and_o vault_n in_o the_o ground_n which_o we_o can_v not_o stay_v to_o examine_v with_o any_o exactness_n but_o return_v part_n of_o our_o way_n towards_o corinth_n that_o evening_n and_o lay_v at_o a_o little_a village_n about_o midway_n the_o next_o morning_n we_o pass_v along_o the_o shore_n by_o several_a little_a lake_n and_o the_o ancient_a port_n of_o corinth_n call_v lechaeum_n now_o quite_o choke_v up_o we_o leave_v corinth_n about_o two_o mile_n off_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o go_v two_o or_o three_o mile_n further_o to_o a_o village_n they_o call_v heximillia_n where_o we_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o a_o wet_a day_n because_o we_o can_v not_o reach_v to_o megara_n that_o night_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o where_o to_o lodge_v at_o in_o the_o way_n this_o village_n be_v call_v heximillia_n because_o the_o isthmus_n at_o this_o place_n be_v six_o mile_n wide_a the_o next_o day_n we_o come_v early_o to_o megara_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v to_o athens_n the_o plant_n i_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o gather_v in_o the_o isthmus_n be_v these_o 1._o sea-pine_n with_o small_a cones_n 2._o wild_a olive-tree_n 3._o lentiscus_fw-la grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o tree_n 4._o much_o of_o the_o horncod-tree_n or_o keratia_n 5._o a_o tree_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n kedros_n it_o be_v very_o like_a sabina_n baccifera_fw-la but_o here_o it_o grow_v to_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n tall_a and_o straight_o up_o like_o a_o tree_n but_o i_o can_v perceive_v no_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o sabina_n baccifera_fw-la beside_o for_o the_o berry_n and_o green_a of_o both_o be_v alike_o 6._o cedrus_fw-la lyciae_fw-la part_n of_o who_o leave_n be_v like_o sabina_n baccifera_fw-la and_o part_n like_o juniper_n 7._o scabiosa_fw-la argentea_fw-la petraea_n or_o silver-coloured_a rock-scabious_a it_o be_v a_o little_a shrub_n with_o long_a and_o narrow_a silver-coloured_a leave_n the_o flower_n i_o see_v not_o 8._o aristolachiae_fw-la clematitis_fw-la species_n of_o which_o before_o 9_o linaria_fw-la latifolia_n valentiana_n clusii_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o toad-flax_n with_o broad_a leave_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o several_a colour_n blue_a yellow_a and_o white_a which_o look_v very_o beautiful_a 10._o androsemum_fw-la vmbelliferum_n of_o which_o before_o 11._o scorzonera_n rotundâ_fw-la radice_fw-la as_o before_o before_o i_o quit_v attica_n i_o shall_v here_o insert_v another_o journey_n i_o make_v to_o the_o promontory_n sunium_n although_o i_o do_v it_o another_o time_n after_o my_o comrade_n and_o i_o have_v part_v in_o greece_n that_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v of_o the_o attica_n may_v be_v together_o consul_n giraâ—d_n and_o a_o merchant_n of_o micone_n be_v so_o kind_a to_o let_v i_o have_v their_o company_n we_o set_v out_o in_o easter-week_n and_o resolve_v to_o take_v port-raphti_a in_o our_o way_n to_o which_o our_o road_n lie_v direct_o eastward_n from_o athens_n we_o pass_v by_o mount_n saint_n george_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o make_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o mount_n hymettus_n which_o we_o leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n about_o four_o mile_n from_o athens_n about_o six_o mile_n from_o athens_n we_o see_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n a_o village_n call_v agopi_n where_o begin_v the_o plain_a of_o mescigia_n which_o be_v all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n that_o be_v between_o hymettus_n and_o promontorium_n sunium_n call_v in_o time_n past_o paralia_n and_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o pallas_n another_o of_o the_o son_n of_o panthion_n â—e_z come_v and_o dine_v at_o a_o little_a cell_n belong_v to_o the_o covent_n kyriana_n call_v metochi_n which_o signify_v a_o farm_n where_o some_o caloiroe_n live_v to_o husband_n their_o ground_n after_o dinner_n we_o take_v horse_n and_o continue_v our_o journey_n until_o we_o come_v to_o porto_n raphti_n which_o be_v esteem_v eighteen_o mile_n from_o athens_n but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o above_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o raphti_n porto_n raphti_n the_o bay_n that_o make_v this_o harbour_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o attica_n and_o have_v the_o high_a point_n of_o mount_n hymettus_n northwest_o by_o north._n the_o southern_a promontory_n of_o negropont_n east_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o little_a bays_n by_o a_o sharp_a point_n that_o run_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o it_o have_v two_o little_a island_n or_o rock_n towards_o the_o mouth_n the_o big_a of_o which_o lie_v east_n southeast_n off_o from_o the_o middle_a point_n and_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o harbour_n from_o a_o colossian_a statue_n of_o white_a marble_n represent_v a_o tailor_n cut_v cloth_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v raphti_n these_o secure_a the_o port_n against_o all_o wind_n come_v from_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o secure_a port_n but_o they_o say_v so_o convenient_a that_o hardly_o any_o wind_n can_v blow_v but_o ship_n may_v both_o go_v out_o and_o come_v in_o with_o the_o same_o i_o believe_v this_o port_n be_v ancient_o call_v panormus_n from_o whence_o the_o athenian_n be_v wont_a to_o fail_v to_o delos_n to_o carry_v the_o mystery_n of_o apollo_n send_v down_o through_o all_o greece_n from_o the_o hyperborean_n here_o be_v also_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o town_n upon_o the_o shore_n which_o be_v the_o town_n call_v ancient_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prassae_fw-la be_v the_o harbour_n where_o in_o former_a time_n twenty_o sail_n of_o the_o issadâ—_n join_v with_o the_o roman_a fleet_n when_o they_o be_v call_v to_o help_v the_o athenian_n against_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n we_o turn_v a_o little_a to_o the_o right_a hand_n thence_o and_o after_o we_o have_v ride_v about_o six_o mile_n further_o we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v marcopoli_fw-it marcopoli_fw-it marcopoli_fw-it the_o ruin_v hard_a by_o it_o show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o considerable_a place_n in_o old_a time_n but_o now_o it_o have_v not_o above_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o house_n remain_v perhaps_o it_o be_v ancient_o the_o town_n aegilia_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o antïoch_n strabo_n call_v they_o aeginenses_n but_o meursius_n correct_v he_o out_o of_o suidas_n and_o stephanus_n in_o some_o ruin_a church_n i_o find_v a_o few_o inconsiderable_a inscription_n upon_o pillar_n and_o
sepulchral_v monument_n the_o next_o morning_n early_o we_o part_v thence_o and_o after_o about_o three_o hour_n ride_v come_v to_o a_o desolate_a church_n but_o keep_v in_o repair_n by_o the_o village_n about_o it_o every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v a_o olive_n tree_n plant_v by_o it_o i_o suppose_v to_o serve_v for_o oil_n for_o the_o lamp_n in_o the_o church_n before_o the_o church_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o it_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o which_o among_o the_o stone_n be_v a_o ancient_a basso-relievo_a of_o a_o woman_n in_o a_o sedent_fw-la posture_n here_o grow_v the_o big_a lentiscus_fw-la tree_n i_o ever_o see_v out_o of_o several_a place_n of_o the_o body_n of_o it_o tear_n of_o mastic_n issue_v which_o convince_v i_o that_o not_o only_o at_o scio_fw-la but_o in_o all_o these_o part_n they_o will_v yield_v mastic_n if_o they_o be_v cultivate_v i_o guess_v also_o that_o hereabout_o the_o town_n anaphylista_n be_v situate_v if_o not_o at_o the_o town_n follow_v to_o which_o after_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_n ride_v thence_o southward_o we_o come_v be_v call_v kerateia_n from_o the_o karob_n of_o which_o i_o see_v several_a tree_n grow_v wild_a this_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a and_o great_a city_n and_o do_v preserve_v itself_o considerable_a until_o destroy_v by_o the_o corsair_n about_o fifty_o or_o threescore_o year_n ago_o they_o have_v their_o epitropi_n or_o archontes_n until_o then_o who_o do_v wear_v high-crowned_a hat_n like_o those_o of_o athens_n i_o can_v discern_v here_o where_o a_o amphitheatre_n have_v be_v by_o the_o foundation_n and_o some_o other_o remain_v of_o it_o in_o the_o church_n i_o find_v a_o inscription_n which_o i_o believe_v will_v have_v give_v i_o some_o light_n concern_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o place_n have_v it_o be_v better_o preserve_v from_o this_o place_n we_o be_v three_o long_a hour_n before_o we_o arrive_v at_o promontorium_n sunium_n the_o way_n be_v very_o rocky_a and_o bad_a up-hill_n and_o downhill_o all_o along_o about_o midway_n we_o pass_v over_o a_o little_a mountain_n where_o in_o time_n past_a they_o dig_v much_o silver_n and_o now_o some_o copper_n out_o of_o which_o they_o say_v the_o goldsmith_n of_o athens_n at_o present_a separate_v a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o silver_n laurium_n laurium_n but_o they_o let_v not_o the_o turk_n know_v so_o much_o lest_o the_o grand_a signior_n shall_v impose_v the_o slavery_n of_o dig_v in_o the_o mine_n upon_o they_o i_o see_v abundance_n of_o cinder_n lie_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o way_n which_o assure_v i_o that_o in_o time_n past_a they_o have_v dig_v great_a quantity_n of_o metal_n there_o xenophon_n call_v this_o mountain_n laurium_n pausanias_n and_o many_o other_o author_n mention_v it_o but_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o town_n call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n i_o know_v not_o but_o if_o so_o it_o be_v do_v by_o xenophons_n counsel_n who_o advise_v they_o to_o build_v a_o castle_n there_o lest_o the_o mine_n shall_v be_v neglect_v in_o time_n of_o war_n but_o if_o before_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v near_o the_o seaside_n where_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o harbour_n for_o boat_n to_o pass_v over_o to_o macronisa_n promontorium_n sunium_n be_v now_o call_v by_o the_o franc_n capo_n colonni_n from_o the_o white_a pillar_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n colonni_n prom_n sunium_n or_o capo_n colonni_n that_o yet_o remain_v on_o the_o point_n of_o it_o be_v see_v a_o great_a way_n from_o sea_n the_o temple_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a rock_n run_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n nine_o doric_a pillar_n be_v stand_v on_o the_o south-west_n side_n of_o it_o and_o five_o on_o the_o opposite_a side_n at_o the_o south_n end_v remain_v two_o pilaster_n and_o part_n of_o the_o pronaos_n upon_o which_o be_v engrave_v many_o name_n ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o temple_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v enclose_v in_o a_o castle_n by_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n below_o which_o be_v other_o foundation_n of_o wall_n which_o be_v undoubted_o the_o town_n sunium_n which_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o burgess-town_n of_o the_o athenian_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o have_v a_o little_a bay_n which_o be_v its_o ancient_a port_n but_o it_o be_v now_o quite_o desert_v as_o well_o as_o the_o little_a island_n patroclea_n lie_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n south-west_n off_o it_o they_o say_v here_o grow_v some_o ebany_n yet_o but_o much_o destroy_v by_o the_o corsair_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o some_o call_v this_o place_n ebanonisi_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o ebany_n other_o call_v it_o still_o patroclea_n but_o most_o call_v it_o guidronisa_n the_o bad_a weather_n this_o day_n be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o good_a prospect_n i_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v have_v from_o hence_o of_o most_o of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o archipelago_n notwithstanding_o which_o i_o observe_v with_o my_o compass_n as_o follow_v 1._o the_o further_a end_n of_o macronisa_n ancient_o call_v helena_n north-east_n the_o hither_o end_n east_n 2._o zea_n one_o end_n east_n the_o other_o southeast_n 3._o thermia_n begin_v southeast_n end_v south-south-east_n 4._o seriphanto_fw-it or_o seripho_n a_o little_a more_o south-south-east_n 5._o antimilo_fw-it south_n by_o east_n 6._o sant_n georgio_n de_fw-fr albero_n south-west_n 7._o capo_n schillo_n or_o promontorium_n schillaeum_n west-south-west_n 8._o the_o high_a point_n of_o aegina_n west_n north-west_n 9_o i_o find_v a_o shrub_n grow_v hereabout_o which_o have_v leave_n and_o smell_v something_o like_o stoechas_n arabica_n but_o not_o so_o strong_a the_o flower_n then_o blow_v be_v like_o rosemary_n i_o keep_v it_o dry_v but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o find_v what_o to_o call_v it_o we_o be_v force_v to_o return_v on_o our_o way_n back_o again_o from_o the_o promontory_n that_o evening_n because_o we_o can_v have_v neither_o meat_n drink_v nor_o lodging_n near_o that_o place_n we_o direct_v our_o course_n therefore_o more_o towards_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o saronick_a gulf_n than_o we_o do_v at_o our_o come_n and_o that_o evening_n come_v to_o some_o shepherd_n belong_v to_o the_o convent_n of_o pendely_a where_o with_o all_o the_o covert_a they_o have_v we_o can_v scarce_o sit_v dry_a it_o be_v such_o bad_a weather_n and_o our_o inn_n be_v only_o a_o tent_n make_v of_o a_o hedge_n oâ—_n faggot_n cover_v with_o some_o blanket_n over_o they_o not_o far_o from_o thence_o towards_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o town_n situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n metropis_n metropis_n call_v metropis_n which_o be_v probable_o the_o azenenses_n strabo_n place_v next_o before_o the_o promontory_n sunium_n the_o next_o morning_n we_o part_v early_o and_o after_o ten_o or_o a_o dozen_o mile_n ride_v we_o come_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o town_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n call_v enneapyrgae_n or_o nine_o tower_n from_o so_o many_o tower_n former_o stand_v on_o the_o rock_n this_o be_v near_o a_o bay_n of_o the_o gulf_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v ancient_o call_v hyphormus_n portus_n and_o the_o town_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lampra_n maritima_n or_o inferior_a for_o there_o be_v another_o lampra_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superior_a which_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o ruine_a town_n about_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n more_o towards_o the_o midland_n call_v yet_o lambra_fw-mi for_o so_o the_o greek_n pronounce_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v lame_a lame_a Ï€_n after_o μ_n as_o we_o do_v b._n at_o this_o last_o we_o sit_v down_o and_o dine_v and_o after_o dinner_n we_o keep_v on_o something_a north-westward_n through_o a_o good_a and_o well_o cultivate_v plain_n to_o two_o or_o three_o house_n in_o the_o field_n they_o call_v fillia_n the_o distance_n from_o athens_n and_o resemblance_n of_o the_o name_n make_v i_o believe_v it_o be_v hereabout_o the_o ancient_a phlya_n stand_v which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v a_o place_n adorn_v with_o many_o temple_n especial_o of_o diana_n lucifera_n if_o pausanias_n do_v not_o confound_v it_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phyla_n on_o mount_n parnes_n where_o also_o be_v a_o altar_n to_o diana_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dedicate_v by_o thrasibulus_n when_o in_o a_o dark_a night_n he_o be_v conduct_v to_o munichia_n by_o a_o light_n he_o attribute_v to_o diana_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o go_v to_o deliver_v the_o city_n from_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n the_o spartan_n have_v then_o impose_v upon_o the_o athenian_n thence_o we_o turn_v yet_o a_o little_o further_a north-westward_n and_o come_v into_o the_o way_n to_o athens_n pass_v between_o two_o ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n hymettus_n that_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v