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deed_n and_o in_o the_o end_n resolve_v and_o pass_v say_v eatur_fw-la quo_fw-la deorum_fw-la ostenta_fw-la &_o inimicorum_fw-la iniquitas_fw-la vocant_fw-la jacta_fw-la sit_fw-la alea_fw-la and_o upon_o he_o demur_v there_o he_o see_v certain_a bird_n fly_v call_v augurii_fw-la which_o to_o his_o judgement_n seem_v to_o invite_v he_o to_o transport_v those_o soldier_n he_o have_v command_v in_o france_n to_o commence_v a_o war_n against_o rome_n his_o mother_n and_o country_n travail_v from_o ravenna_n to_o rimini_n on_o one_o hand_n lie_v the_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a field_n the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n and_o alps_n at_o who_o foot_n stand_v the_o stately_a city_n forli_n forli_fw-la it_o be_v believe_v that_o after_o asdrubal_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o roman_a consul_n livio_n salinatore_n then_o unite_v with_o claudius_n nero_n certain_a old_a soldier_n build_v a_o castle_n and_o call_v it_o livio_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o say_v livius_n the_o consul_n a_o mile_n and_o halfe_n distance_n from_o where_o forli_n now_o stand_v but_o because_o in_o the_o via_fw-la maestra_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a town_n wherein_o they_o make_v their_o mart_n for_o merchandise_n and_o seat_n of_o judicature_n for_o that_o cause_n call_v foro_n they_o say_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o livio_n after_o some_o time_n cousider_v that_o it_o be_v more_o comodious_a to_o inhabit_v the_o say_a town_n than_o their_o castle_n livio_n agree_v with_o the_o town_n man_n to_o cohabite_n together_o and_o according_o by_o common_a consent_n with_o leave_n of_o augustas_n which_o be_v easy_o obtain_v through_o the_o mediation_n of_o livia_n his_o consort_n and_o cornelio_n gallo_n a_o liviese_n they_o conjoin_v those_o two_o name_n foro_n and_o livio_n and_o for_o brevity_n call_v the_o place_n forli_n which_o in_o latin_a by_o the_o name_n clear_o appear_v be_v call_v forum_n livii_n which_o union_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n that_o our_o lord_n christ_n 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forlesi_n yield_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n from_o who_o afterward_o revolt_a martin_n the_o four_o dismantle_v it_o and_o throw_v down_o the_o wall_n consign_v it_o to_o the_o family_n monfredi_n from_o who_o it_o pass_v to_o the_o ordelasi_n who_o again_o wall_v it_o round_o but_o sistus_n the_o four_o give_v it_o to_o giorlamo_n biario_n savonese_n who_o caesar_n borgia_n son_n of_o alexander_n the_o 6_o expel_v and_o and_o take_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o at_o last_o in_o the_o time_n of_o giulius_n the_o second_o it_o again_o return_v to_o the_o church_n under_o who_o to_o this_o day_n it_o continne_v in_o peace_n and_o fidelity_n it_o have_v yield_v many_o learned_a and_o brave_a man_n as_o guidon_n bonato_n rainiero_n biondi_n and_o other_o brittonoro_n above_o forli_n stand_v brittonoro_n call_v in_o latin_a forum_n trijarinorum_fw-la this_o city_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o above_o it_o have_v a_o strong_a fort_n fatal_a to_o frederick_n the_o second_o it_o be_v a_o town_n but_o create_v a_o city_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o egidius_n carrilla_n a_o spanish_a cardinal_n and_o legate_n of_o italy_n who_o have_v destroy_v forlimpopoli_fw-it transfer_v thence_o his_o episcopal_a seat_n to_o brittonoro_n in_o anno_fw-la 137._o it_o participate_v a_o most_o happy_a air_n and_o rich_a country_n in_o olive_n figgs_n vine_n fruitful_a tree_n and_o good_a water_n it_o have_v one_o place_n erect_v intentional_o for_o a_o prospect_n where_o you_o have_v a_o full_a view_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n of_o dalmatia_n croatia_n venetia_n and_o all_o romagna_fw-la at_o one_o instant_a barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o venetian_n for_o this_o beautiful_a prospect_n sake_n request_v brittonora_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o habitation_n but_o the_o pope_n perpend_v the_o constant_a fidelity_n of_o this_o people_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n prevayl_v with_o the_o emperor_n by_o fair_a word_n not_o to_o take_v from_o the_o church_n government_n a_o place_n that_o in_o all_o occasion_n have_v demonstrate_v so_o sincere_a a_o faith_n to_o it_o and_o so_o it_o continue_v under_o it_o till_o alexander_n the_o 6_o consign_v it_o to_o caesar_n borgio_n his_o son_n after_o who_o the_o civil_a discord_n have_v almost_o destroy_v it_o its_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o prone_a to_o arm_n that_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n final_o clement_a the_o seven_o consign_v it_o to_o the_o family_n pii_fw-la who_o yet_o enjoy_v it_o forimpopoli_fw-it a_o mile_n and_o half_a from_o brittonoro_n on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n stand_n forlimpopoli_fw-it call_v in_o latin_a forum_n popilii_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o fori_fw-la record_v in_o pliny_n on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n it_o be_v a_o city_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 700._o vitaliano_fw-it be_v pope_n griomaldo_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n secret_o enter_v it_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n when_o all_o the_o people_n with_o the_o bishop_n be_v at_o divine_a service_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o male_n and_o female_n which_o do_v he_o sack_v the_o city_n and_o level_v it_o with_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v afterward_o renew_v by_o the_o forlinesi_n and_o again_o destroy_v by_o egiddio_fw-it carilla_n the_o pope_n legate_n dwell_v in_o avignone_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1370._o plough_v it_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o salt_n for_o its_o utter_a extirpation_n transferâ—…ng_v the_o episcopal_a seat_n to_o brittonoro_n as_o afore_o aid_n twenty_o year_n after_o which_o sinibaldo_n ordelafo_n lord_n of_o forli_n repair_v it_o and_o build_v the_o formidable_a castle_n now_o there_o it_o enjoy_v a_o good_a air_n fertile_a field_n and_o a_o great_a ferry_n afford_v ample_a profit_n bofello_n a_o most_o holy_a man_n of_o of_o stupenduous_a miracle_n be_v its_o bishop_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n who_o holy_a bone_n now_o lie_v in_o the_o church_n call_v santa_n lucia_n antonel_n lo_o armuzzo_n with_o his_o son_n meleagro_n and_o brunoro_n much_o honour_v this_o country_n who_o by_o his_o genius_n and_o strength_n from_o a_o mean_a person_n acquire_v the_o dignity_n of_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o pope_n cavalry_n sarsina_n near_o forlumpopoli_fw-it be_v seat_v the_o city_n sarsino_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennines_n who_o citizen_n furnish_v 20000._o arm_a soldier_n in_o supply_n to_o the_o roman_n against_o the_o french_a when_o they_o make_v a_o most_o furious_a eruption_n over_o the_o alps_n into_o italy_n its_o air_n be_v healthful_a and_o territory_n abound_v with_o olius_n vine_n and_o other_o fruitful_a tree_n it_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n under_o malatesti_n but_o when_o rimini_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n sarsina_n yield_v with_o it_o afterward_o leo_n the_o 10_o bestow_v it_o on_o the_o house_n of_o pii_fw-la this_o city_n give_v birth_n to_o vicino_fw-la bishop_n of_o liguria_n a_o most_o holy_a man_n
there_o and_o that_o to_o she_o be_v erect_v a_o tomb_n and_o she_o there_o reverence_v and_o annual_o adore_v with_o sacrifice_n â—…nder_v the_o title_n of_o a_o goddess_n in_o form_n of_o a_o bird._n and_o we_o certain_o know_v that_o therefore_o the_o siren_n be_v adore_v as_o goddess_n among_o the_o tutelary_a god_n the_o placeby_a the_o campaâ—…i_n over_o all_o that_o tract_n of_o magna_n grecia_n and_o this_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n i_o remember_v furthermore_o that_o many_o year_n since_o i_o see_v in_o naples_n the_o siren_n carve_v together_o with_o ebony_n and_o sebeto_o tutelary_a god_n of_o the_o neapolitan_n upon_o a_o round_a marble_n altar_n which_o be_v now_o place_v in_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o fountain_n water_n lie_v on_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o mole_n in_o the_o port_n of_o naples_n beside_o which_o say_v opinion_n there_o be_v of_o those_o as_o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o oppianus_n who_o hold_v that_o naples_n be_v build_v by_o hercules_n and_o oppiâ—…_n in_o particular_a allude_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n in_o his_o poem_n of_o hunt_v call_v naples_n the_o new_a camp_n of_o hercules_n in_o fine_a all_o writer_n concur_v in_o this_o that_o she_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a city_n and_o be_v famous_a before_o rome_n flourish_v among_o the_o most_o illustrious_a greek_n city_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o pythagorean_n philosophy_n afterward_o the_o roman_a empire_n spread_v itself_o over_o italy_n because_o she_o most_o forward_o submit_v herself_o to_o it_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o agitation_n to_o subject_n campania_n the_o roman_n receive_v she_o among_o the_o other_o free_a and_o confederate_a city_n and_o livy_n affirm_v as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o author_n that_o she_o from_o that_o time_n constant_o continue_v her_o friendship_n and_o observe_v that_o faith_n which_o at_o the_o first_o she_o have_v give_v to_o the_o roman_n furthermore_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o bad_a state_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o câ—…rthaginian_a war_n she_o not_o only_o resolve_v not_o to_o withdraw_v itself_o from_o the_o roman_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o near_a lie_a capua_n and_o the_o other_o rebellious_a city_n but_o also_o as_o the_o say_v livy_n relate_v send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n and_o by_o they_o will_v have_v present_v as_o a_o act_n of_o liberality_n and_o nobleness_n to_o the_o senate_n then_o in_o court_n forty_o goblet_n of_o gold_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o therewith_o offer_v force_n riches_n and_o in_o sum_n all_o whatever_o their_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v they_o in_o aid_v assistance_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o ambassador_n then_o with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o courtesy_n be_v return_v great_a thanks_o and_o only_o one_o of_o those_o goblet_n retain_v and_o that_o also_o weigh_v the_o least_o of_o they_o wherefore_o for_o her_o great_a and_o constant_a fidelity_n be_v she_o ever_o esteem_v hold_v and_o honour_v among_o the_o free_a and_o confederate_a city_n of_o italy_n as_o well_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o consul_n as_o under_o the_o emperor_n she_o capua_n be_v oppress_v subdue_v and_o reduce_v to_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o praefectura_fw-la augment_v sufficient_o and_o most_o happy_o enjoy_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o fruit_n of_o her_o fidelity_n hither_o as_o strâ—…bo_fw-la instructâ—…us_fw-la the_o youth_n to_o intend_v their_o study_n and_o many_o ancient_a man_n to_o enjoy_v quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n be_v wont_a to_o retire_v themselves_o from_o rome_n as_o to_o the_o purpose_n silius_n italicus_n and_o before_o he_o horatin_v flacâ—…us_a to_o the_o same_o sing_v say_v nunc_fw-la nidle_n urbi_fw-la ritus_fw-la atque_fw-la hospita_fw-la musis_fw-la otia_fw-la &_o exemptum_fw-la curis_fw-la gravioribus_fw-la aewm_fw-la italy_n afford_v not_o a_o place_n enjoy_v so_o mild_a and_o benign_a a_o heaven_n as_o naples_n have_v a_o double_a spring_n yearly_a in_o flower_n which_o the_o surround_v field_n produce_v plentiful_o as_o also_o great_a variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o those_o the_o most_o prize_a participate_v no_o small_a quantity_n of_o fountain_n and_o spring_n and_o of_o healthful_a and_o good_a water_n to_o say_v no_o more_o it_o be_v scarce_a to_o be_v believe_v a_o natural_a thing_n but_o wonderful_a how_o infinite_a be_v their_o abundance_n and_o therefore_o with_o good_a reason_n may_v she_o be_v call_v the_o paradise_n of_o italy_n which_o particular_n have_v chief_o be_v the_o invite_a argument_n for_o so_o many_o emperor_n king_n prince_n and_o ingenuous_a person_n to_o make_v their_o frequent_a application_n and_o residence_n here_o and_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v reckon_v the_o three_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o delight_n which_o nature_n have_v allow_v this_o place_n be_v so_o great_a that_o meritorious_o be_v she_o stuff_v with_o so_o many_o proud_a palace_n and_o stately_a house_n of_o prince_n and_o other_o grandee_n who_o reside_v in_o they_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v most_o perspicuous_a and_o know_v to_o all_o that_o titus_n livius_n the_o padovan_n historian_n q._n horatius_n flaccus_n statius_n papinius_n claudins_n claudianus_n all_o famous_a poet_n annius_n seneca_n the_o philosopher_n and_o infinite_a other_o who_o have_v render_v themselves_o immortal_a by_o their_o wit_n and_o learned_a write_n retire_v to_o naples_n for_o their_o better_a and_o more_o due_a attention_n to_o their_o study_n we_o read_v furthermore_o that_o p._n virgilius_n maro_n live_v most_o sweet_o for_o a_o long_a space_n in_o naples_n and_o there_o compose_v his_o georgic_n as_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o four_o book_n may_v be_v collect_v hillo_o virgilium_fw-la me_fw-it tempore_fw-la dulcis_fw-la alebat_fw-la parthenope_n studiis_fw-la florentem_fw-la ignobilis_fw-la ori_fw-la he_o die_v in_o brindesi_n command_v that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v hither_o convey_v and_o bury_v in_o naples_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o divers_a testimony_n of_o old_a poet_n servius_n his_o commentator_n write_v that_o virgil_n sepulchre_n lie_v two_o mile_n distant_a from_o naples_n in_o the_o way_n of_o pozznolo_fw-it near_o the_o gurge_n of_o that_o subterranean_a cave_n the_o famous_a grot_n under_o pausilipus_n now_o the_o inhabitant_n show_v the_o place_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o san_n severinus_n over_o the_o door_n of_o the_o garden_n be_v this_o inscription_n maronis_fw-la urnam_fw-la cum_fw-la adjacente_fw-la monticulo_fw-la extensaque_fw-la ad_fw-la cryptam_fw-la planitie_fw-la modiorum_fw-la trium_fw-la cum_fw-la dimidio_fw-la circiter_fw-la urbano_n viii_o annuente_fw-la etc._n etc._n renovanda_fw-la mem._n praesentis_fw-la concessionis_fw-la singulis_fw-la xxviii_o annis_fw-la in_o act_n cur._n archiepiscopalis_n virgil_n tomb_n be_v build_v in_o a_o rotunda_n or_o cupola_n about_o five_o pace_n long_o on_o the_o infide_v the_o wall_n be_v of_o brick_n in_o square_a after_o the_o roman_a way_n the_o outside_n of_o massive_a stone_n cover_v over_o with_o bush_n and_o among_o they_o three_o or_o four_o bay_a tree_n a_o immortal_a testimony_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o poet_n there_o inter_v shoot_v forth_o about_o a_o man_n height_n round_o it_o lie_v scatter_v ruin_n testify_v its_o former_n beauty_n in_o the_o rock_n just_o opposite_a to_o the_o entrance_n where_o his_o know_a epitaph_n of_o mantua_n my_o genuit_fw-la be_v that_o be_v decay_v be_v place_v a_o marble_n stone_n with_o these_o verse_n staisi_fw-la cencoviâ—…s_fw-la 15._o 89._o qui_fw-la cineres_fw-la tumuli_fw-la haec_fw-la vestigia_fw-la conditur_fw-la olim_fw-la ille_fw-la hoc_fw-la qui_fw-la cecinit_fw-la pascua_n rura_fw-la deuce_n can._n rec._n mdliiii_o what_o dust_n lie_v here_o this_o heap_n protect_v his_o hearse_n who_o whil'ome_v warble_a field_n farm_n fight_v in_o verse_n the_o crypta_fw-la neapolitana_n a_o perfect_a sign_n of_o the_o roman_a magnificence_n be_v the_o rocky_a mountain_n pausilipus_n cut_v through_o very_o high_a spacious_a and_o well_o pave_v so_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n two_o coach_n may_v go_v on_o front_n under_o ground_n from_o the_o garden_n of_o san_n severinus_n you_o may_v see_v the_o house_n of_o attius_n sincerus_fw-la sannallarius_fw-la the_o poet_n emulous_a of_o virgil_n which_o by_o his_o testament_n be_v make_v a_o monastery_n who_o church_n be_v call_v della_n beat_v virgin_n therein_o stand_v a_o marble_n sepulchre_n car_n ve_v with_o great_a industry_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v orpheus_n or_o apollo_n on_o the_o other_o the_o sibyl_n or_o the_o muse_n wrought_v of_o white_a marble_n and_o here_o read_v this_o epigram_n of_o cardinal_n pietro_n bembo_n dam_fw-la sacro_fw-la cineri_fw-la folre_n hic_fw-la ille_fw-la maroni_n sincerus_fw-la musa_fw-la proximus_fw-la ut_fw-la tumulo_fw-la vixit_fw-la annos_fw-la 72._o obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1530._o to_o return_v to_o naples_n it_o be_v a_o city_n at_o this_o time_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o the_o nobility_n and_o magnificence_n of_o her_o citizen_n &_o inhabitant_n then_o for_o the_o vast_a
present_a a_o religious_a person_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o learned_a man_n bassano_n from_o trento_n the_o way_n lie_v to_o bassano_n travel_v towards_o the_o east_n by_o the_o valley_n of_o sugana_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n euganea_n because_o a_o people_n of_o that_o name_n dwell_v there_o this_o plain_n be_v eighteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o only_a in_o breadth_n whence_o you_o may_v go_v to_o venice_n but_o it_o be_v too_o long_a a_o journey_n five_o mile_n forth_o of_o trent_n be_v situate_v the_o rich_a and_o populous_a country_n of_o perzene_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o valley_n near_o primolano_n be_v the_o confine_n between_o the_o venetian_n and_o german_n upon_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o primolano_n be_v there_o build_v a_o most_o strong_a bulwark_n of_o the_o venetian_n call_v strada_n where_o a_o few_o soldier_n can_v repel_v the_o dutch_a when_o ever_o they_o offer_v by_o violence_n or_o force_n to_o advance_v forward_o at_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n from_o thence_o towards_o the_o east_n among_o the_o alps_o be_v the_o city_n of_o feltre_n by_o the_o which_o way_n at_o the_o right-hand-shore_n of_o the_o river_n brent_n three_o mile_n distance_n from_o scala_n be_v seat_v cavolo_n a_o fort_n of_o the_o german_n inexpugnable_a in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o great_a rock_n direct_o hang_v over_o the_o highway_n with_o a_o fountain_n of_o live_a water_n in_o it_o whereto_o neither_o man_n nor_o good_n can_v be_v mount_v from_o the_o earth_n unless_o fasten_v to_o a_o rope_n and_o that_o wound_v up_o upon_o a_o wheel_n from_o which_o because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a narrow_a way_n underneath_o between_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o river_n with_o small_a labour_n may_v their_o enemy_n be_v slay_v with_o stone_n cast_v on_o they_o as_o they_o march_v along_o thence_o five_o mile_n distant_a be_v the_o river_n cisimone_n which_o disembogue_n itself_o into_o the_o brenta_n where_o the_o dutch_a and_o feltrini_fw-la daily_a load_n great_a quantity_n of_o timber_n and_o wood_n as_o well_o for_o the_o use_n of_o building_n as_o for_o fire_v which_o they_o afterward_o transport_v to_o bassano_n to_o padova_n and_o to_o venice_n seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o bassano_n on_o the_o right-hand-shore_n of_o the_o brent_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o valstagna_n place_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o saw_n there_o make_v thence_o distant_a three_o mile_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o campese_n where_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o saint_n benedict_n lie_v bury_v he_o that_o write_v la_fw-fr macharonea_fw-la bassano_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o straight_a valley_n and_o be_v wash_v towards_o the_o west_n by_o the_o brent_n call_v ancient_o brenta_n or_o brentesia_n the_o which_o have_v its_o source_n or_o head_n beyond_o the_o alps_o of_o trent_n twelve_o mile_n near_a levego_n over_o the_o brent_n a_o little_a forth_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o bassano_n be_v build_v a_o great_a bridge_n of_o wood_n which_o conjoyn_v both_o the_o river_n between_o the_o alps_o and_o this_o castle_n there_o be_v some_o hill_n which_o produce_v most_o abundant_o all_o thing_n requisite_a as_o well_o for_o necessary_a live_n as_o delicacy_n but_o most_o particular_o they_o abound_v with_o olive_n and_o precious_a wine_n the_o river_n brenta_n run_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o vicenza_n pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o padova_n and_o in_o the_o end_n discharge_v itself_o by_o the_o fenny_a or_o moorish_a ground_n into_o the_o sea_n in_o this_o river_n they_o take_v excellent_a fish_n as_o trout_n pollard_n or_o chieven_n eyles_n pike_n tench_n lamprey_n barbel_n and_o crabfish_n in_o no_o place_n be_v the_o man_n more_o ingenuous_a in_o merchandise_n than_o in_o this_o particular_o in_o weave_v of_o cloth_n in_o turn_v most_o neat_o in_o ivory_n and_o in_o carve_v in_o nut-tree_n there_o be_v never_o a_o year_n that_o they_o dress_v less_o than_o fifteen_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o silk_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o china_n be_v esteem_v better_a than_o be_v make_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v know_v that_o this_o of_o bassano_n be_v more_o subtle_a or_o thin_a and_o more_o light_a hence_o the_o family_n of_o the_o carrareci_n draw_v their_o original_a and_o eccellino_n the_o tyrant_n as_o also_o lazaro_n surname_v bassano_n a_o person_n not_o mean_o learn_v nor_o less_o acquaint_v in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n than_o in_o the_o latin_a he_o live_v a_o long_a time_n in_o bologna_n with_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o learned_a afterward_o he_o render_v himself_o at_o padova_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v illuminate_v those_o who_o be_v studious_a of_o good_a letter_n at_o present_a giacomo_n dal_a ponte_n a_o excellent_a lymner_n great_o illustrate_v this_o country_n together_o with_o four_o of_o his_o son_n call_v vulgar_o the_o bassani_n bassano_n have_v under_o it_o twelve_o town_n which_o with_o itself_o contain_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o soul_n marostica_fw-la at_o three_o mile_n distance_n from_o bassano_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v seat_v a_o strong_a place_n name_v marostica_n a_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o scala_n near_o the_o mountain_n and_o fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o two_o sconceâ—…_n ancient_o this_o castle_n stand_v in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o east_n where_o at_o this_o time_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o foundationâ—…_n here_o the_o air_n be_v most_o perfect_a and_o the_o country_n as_o pleasant_a and_o produce_v excellent_a fruit_n in_o great_a abundance_n but_o it_o most_o excel_v in_o cherry_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o be_v so_o infinite_o pleasant_a and_o so_o well_o â—…elished_v that_o therefore_o in_o many_o place_n they_o be_v call_v marosticane_n there_o be_v many_o fountain_n of_o clear_a water_n and_o thence_o about_o two_o mile_n be_v a_o lake_n call_v piola_n who_o water_n abate_v and_o rise_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o in_o the_o golf_n of_o venice_n with_o great_a admiration_n to_o the_o beholder_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v extreme_a contentious_a whereupon_o a_o elegant_a poet_n write_v thus_o restat_fw-la &_o in_fw-la civibus_fw-la marii_fw-la discordia_fw-la vetus_fw-la quae_fw-la cum_fw-la syllanis_n saevit_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la viris_fw-la within_o this_o castle_n be_v many_o church_n among_o which_o be_v that_o of_o saint_n bastiano_n where_o the_o friar_n of_o saint_n francis_n dwell_v wherein_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o the_o bless_a lorenzuolo_n the_o child_n martyr_a by_o the_o wicked_a jew_n who_o ancient_o there_o inhabit_v francisco_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o â—…reschi_n have_v much_o illustrate_v this_o castle_n who_o public_o read_v the_o civil_a law_n in_o padova_n and_o likewise_o angelo_n mateaccio_n who_o have_v compose_v some_o book_n of_o the_o law_n at_o this_o present_a add_v no_o small_a fame_n to_o this_o his_o country_n prospero_n alpino_n the_o most_o excellent_a physician_n public_a reader_n of_o the_o first_o matter_n of_o simple_n in_o the_o academy_n of_o padova_n who_o have_v write_v de_n plantis_fw-la aegypti_n de_fw-fr opobalsamo_n and_o de_fw-fr praesagienda_fw-la vitâ—…_n &_o morte_fw-la aegrotantium_fw-la late_o publish_v and_o be_v now_o employ_v beside_o his_o public_a read_n in_o compose_v and_o ripen_v some_o other_o noble_a work_n for_o public_a view_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o castle_n run_v the_o little_a river_n call_v rozza_n whence_o about_o a_o mile_n pass_v the_o sillano_n so_o call_v because_o in_o ancient_a language_n it_o signify_v a_o stream_n of_o run_a water_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o ancient_a roman_n much_o frequent_v this_o place_n for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o this_o day_n retain_v certain_a latin_a word_n though_o something_o corrupt_v before_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n floriano_n stand_v two_o marble_n stone_n of_o great_a antiquity_n upon_o the_o one_o whereof_o be_v write_v thus_o ti_o claudio_n caes._n m._n salonius_n ⸫⸫_o es_fw-ge martina_n chara_n conjux_fw-la quae_fw-la venit_fw-la de_fw-la gallia_n per_fw-la mansiones_fw-la l._n vi_o commemoraret_fw-la memoriam_fw-la mariti_fw-la svi_fw-la bene_fw-la quiescas_fw-la duleissime_fw-la mi_fw-mi marite_fw-la treviso_n the_o ancient_a city_n of_o treviso_n be_v situate_v on_o the_o east_n of_o and_o at_o the_o distance_n from_o bassano_n twenty_o five_o mile_n this_o city_n be_v found_v by_o osaride_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o greâ—…ans_n who_o be_v adopt_v son_n of_o dionysius_n therefore_o concede_v unto_o he_o egypt_n and_o reign_v in_o italy_n ten_o year_n and_o because_o after_o his_o death_n there_o appear_v to_o the_o egyptians_n a_o ox_n they_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v their_o king_n osiris_n worsnip_v it_o as_o a_o god_n and_o call_v it_o apâ—…_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o ox_n for_o which_o reason_n
in_o many_o place_n of_o treviso_n be_v find_v a_o ox_n paint_v with_o this_o motto_n memor_n in_o memorial_n of_o their_o first_o founder_n other_o say_v that_o treviso_n be_v build_v by_o the_o companion_n of_o antenor_n other_o by_o the_o trojan_n who_o go_v from_o pastagonia_n but_o whosoever_o it_o be_v build_v it_o import_v not_o much_o since_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a antiquiry_n they_o oftentimes_o come_v to_o warlike_a dispute_n with_o the_o padovans_n as_o also_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d â—…or_a maintenance_n of_o their_o consiâ—…es_n and_o although_o through_o their_o vigilancy_n and_o victory_n over_o the_o power_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o have_v much_o enlarge_v their_o tâ—…ritories_n almost_o over_o the_o whole_a champain_n yet_o to_o secure_v themselves_o the_o better_a they_o erect_v several_a tower_n whence_o they_o may_v discover_v their_o enemy_n obstruct_v they_o from_o too_o near_a approach_n and_o as_o necessitate_v therein_o make_v their_o own_o retreat_n secure_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v it_o along_o time_n call_v the_o city_n of_o tower_n â—…earing_v for_o its_o aim_n three_o black_a tower_n in_o a_o white_a field_n this_o city_n either_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o the_o other_o or_o for_o that_o it_o become_v first_o under_o their_o dominion_n the_o longobardi_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o marquisate_n marca_n signify_v in_o their_o language_n confine_n whence_o all_o this_o province_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o marca_n wherein_o ancient_o be_v six_o principal_a city_n at_o present_a but_o four_o with_o many_o other_o city_n and_o great_a castle_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n forty_o mile_n and_o from_o north_n to_o south_n fifty_o mile_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o hun_n to_o the_o longobard_n then_o to_o the_o hungarian_n afterward_o to_o the_o people_n of_o scalâ—…_n after_o they_o to_o the_o carraresians_n and_o last_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o it_o be_v reduce_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o venetian_n to_o who_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v maintain_v constant_a faith_n and_o obedience_n this_o city_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o the_o preach_a of_o saint_n prosdocimo_n disciple_n of_o saint_n peter_n from_o whence_o they_o take_v a_o white_a cross_n in_o a_o red_a field_n for_o their_o aim_n in_o lieu_n oâ—…_n their_o black_a tower_n about_o treviso_n run_v the_o river_n sile_z with_o many_o other_o rivulet_n which_o incorporate_v with_o it_o and_o towards_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o great_a river_n of_o piave_n wherein_o they_o take_v the_o large_a crabfish_n the_o country_n abound_v in_o all_o thing_n but_o principal_o it_o breed_v the_o fatrest_a calf_n it_o contain_v many_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o not_o a_o few_o noble_a family_n at_o eight_o mile_n distance_n from_o this_o city_n stand_v altino_n which_o be_v found_v by_o antenor_n but_o alterwards_o lay_v waist_n by_o attila_n between_o treviso_n and_o padova_n present_v itself_o the_o rich_a and_o civil_a castle_n of_o noale_n upon_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o north_n â—…ood_v the_o noble_a castle_n of_o asolo_n heretofore_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o 〈◊〉_d say_v where_o with_o great_a delight_n dwell_v the_o queen_n of_o cyprus_n have_v four_o mile_n off_o asolo_n build_v a_o most_o beautiful_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o pleasâ—…t_v a_o plain_a with_o garden_n fountain_n fishpond_n and_o all_o other_o recreation_n eloigned_a from_o thence_o ten_o mile_n stand_v castel_n i_o ranco_n a_o famous_a 1199._o castle_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o trivisani_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o ninety_o nine_o after_o which_o towards_o the_o east_n between_o the_o river_n piave_v and_o livenza_n show_v itself_o conegliano_fw-it part_v whereof_o stand_v erect_v upon_o the_o hill_n and_o part_n upon_o the_o plain_a which_o be_v replenish_v with_o beautiful_a structure_n and_o a_o numerous_a people_n and_o enjoy_v a_o air_n so_o temperate_a that_o it_o acquire_v the_o name_n among_o the_o german_n of_o cunicla_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o residence_n for_o a_o king_n this_o be_v the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o venetian_n possess_v upon_o the_o firm_a land_n adjacent_a hereto_o stand_v colalto_n narvisa_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n salvadore_n to_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o collalti_fw-la appertain_v a_o little_a further_o lie_v oderto_o whereto_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n rise_v which_o encourage_v the_o oderzesians_n to_o set_v a_o fleet_n to_o sea_n near_o thereunto_o â—…es_v la_fw-fr motta_n the_o country_n of_o girolamo_n alexandro_n create_v cardinal_n by_o his_o holiness_n paul_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o his_o most_o excellent_a doctrine_n be_v no_o less_o learned_a in_o the_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n than_o in_o the_o latin_a travel_v from_o treviso_n over_o a_o large_a and_o 〈◊〉_d highway_n at_o ten_o mile_n distance_n be_v meet_v the_o castle_n of_o mestre_n and_o â—…wo_a mile_n off_o that_o margherá_fw-fr where_o take_v boat_n after_o row_v the_o space_n of_o five_o mile_n you_o arrive_v at_o venice_n venetia_n la_fw-fr ricca_n or_o venice_n the_o rich._n have_v attain_v le_fw-fr lagune_n or_o the_o moores_n or_o sholes_n sholes_n now_o the_o street_n of_o venice_n you_o behold_v many_o proud_a palace_n build_v of_o marble_n adorn_v with_o columbes_fw-la statue_n and_o picture_n of_o great_a value_n erect_v by_o those_o noble_a senator_n with_o inestimable_a expense_n and_o artifice_n among_o which_o be_v seat_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o grimani_n embellish_v with_o statue_n figure_n pourtraict_n high_a and_o great_a colossus_n and_o vault_n some_o of_o marble_n and_o other_o of_o 〈◊〉_d very_o artificial_o carve_v and_o engrave_v be_v bring_v hither_o from_o greece_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o aquileia_n in_o the_o open_a gallery_n whereof_o be_v divers_a marble_n stone_n with_o excellent_a inscription_n among_o the_o which_o we_o will_v hereunder_o set_v down_o some_o which_o be_v engrave_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d altar_n dedicate_v in_o honour_n of_o beleno_fw-it who_o be_v hold_v in_o 〈◊〉_d great_a veneration_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o aquileia_n as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rhodian_n and_o giulio_n capâ—…olino_n do_v aver_v and_o justify_v the_o title_n 〈◊〉_d which_o inscription_n i_o believe_v will_v be_v very_o welcome_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lover_n of_o antiquity_n upon_o one_o four_o square_a altar_n be_v inscribe_v beleno_fw-it mansuetus_n verus_fw-la lâ—…ur_fw-fr lau_n et_fw-la vibiana_n jantula_n v._o s._n upon_o another_o apollini_n beleno_fw-it aug._n in_o honorem_fw-la c._n petti_n c._n c._n f._n pal._n fhiltati_fw-la eq._n p._n praef._n aed._n pot._n praef._n et._n patron_n collegiorum_fw-la fabr._n â—…t_a cent._n diocles_n lib._n donum_fw-la dedit_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n d._n upon_o another_o belino_n aug._n sacrum_n voto_fw-la suscepto_fw-la pro._n aquillio_n c._n f._n pomp_n vatente_n four_o v._n i._o d._n design_n phoebus_n lib._n v._o s._n l._n m._n upon_o another_o beleno_fw-it aug._n sacr._n l._n cornelius_n l._n fil._n vell._n secundinus_n aquil._n evoc_n aug._n n._n quod._n in._n urb._n donum_fw-la â—…ou_fw-fr aquil._n perlatum_fw-la libens_fw-la â—…osuit_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n upon_o another_o beleno_fw-it aug._n in._n memor_n julior_fw-la marcell_n et._n marcellae_fw-la et_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la juliarum_fw-la charites_n â—…t_fw-la marcellae_fw-la filiar_a et._n licin_n macron_n junior_a nepotis_fw-la c._n jul._n agathopos_n vi_o vir._n aquil._n l._n d._n d._n d._n upon_o another_o beleno_fw-it sex_n graesernius_fw-la faustus_n vi_o vir._n v._o s._n l._n m._n upon_o another_o eonti_n b._n upon_o another_o vi_o divinae_fw-la sacrum_n c._n verius_fw-la c._n f._n gavolus_fw-la the_o next_o object_n worth_a a_o view_n be_v the_o royal_a and_o proud_a palace_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n which_o be_v first_o begin_v to_o be_v erect_v by_o angeâ—…o_fw-la participatio_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o hundred_o and_o nine_o since_o when_o though_o six_o time_n burn_v either_o in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o it_o rise_v again_o and_o recover_v much_o more_o beauty_n and_o lustre_n its_o form_n be_v not_o altogether_o square_a the_o length_n somewhat_o exceed_v the_o breadth_n towards_o the_o north_n of_o it_o stand_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n marco_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o grand_a canale_n or_o channel_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o sea_n coast_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n the_o piazza_n or_o broad_a place_n of_o venice_n from_o the_o principal_a gate_n of_o this_o palace_n to_o that_o coign_n which_o stâ—…nds_v next_o the_o bridge_n call_v paglia_n or_o straw_n bridge_n towards_o the_o south_n it_o have_v a_o arcade_n of_o 36._o arch_n every_o one_o whereof_o be_v ten_o foot_n large_a
patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n wherein_o he_o make_v such_o progress_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v let_v it_o suffice_v that_o he_o restore_v the_o church_n to_o its_o liberty_n and_o deliver_v the_o florentine_n and_o italy_n for_o which_o his_o noble_a deed_n he_o be_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o make_v cardinal_n of_o s._n lorenzo_n then_z bishop_n of_o albany_n and_o chancellor_z of_o the_o holy_a church_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1465_o at_o this_o day_n be_v his_o family_n extinct_a and_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o of_o this_o city_n intend_v for_o cardinal_n who_o be_v overtake_v by_o death_n can_v not_o possess_v that_o dignity_n as_o gabriel_n capodelista_n aquensian_a archbishop_n be_v defign_v cardinal_n by_o pope_n clement_n the_o 5_o in_o 1304._o bartol_n zabarella_n archbishop_n of_o florence_n have_v be_v apostolic_a legate_n in_o germany_n france_n and_o spain_n for_o weighty_a affair_n with_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o his_o labour_n and_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o be_v by_o he_o design_v cardinal_n but_o upon_o his_o return_n a_o indisposition_n seize_v he_o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o life_n in_o sutry_n be_v but_o forty_o seven_o year_n old_a in_o anno_fw-la nostrae_fw-la salutis_fw-la 1445._o francisco_n lignamineo_n bishop_n of_o ferrara_n and_o apostolic_a legate_n be_v by_o pope_n engenius_fw-la the_o 9th_o design_a cardinal_n but_o he_o be_v prevent_v by_o his_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1412._o antonio_n giannotti_n a_o famous_a lawyer_n bishop_n of_o forli_n and_o archbishop_n of_o urbino_n be_v vice_n legate_n in_o france_n and_o bologna_n where_o he_o die_v at_o his_o 65th_o year_n be_v then_o by_o pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o design_a cardinal_n anno_fw-la 1591._o in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o bishop_n these_o thing_n be_v worth_a a_o sight_n the_o most_o ample_a diocese_n of_o padova_n draw_v in_o a_o large_a square_n by_o marco_n cornaro_n bishop_n of_o padova_n a_o prelate_n worthy_a of_o eternal_a memory_n and_o a_o great_a hall_n where_o to_o the_o life_n as_o be_v believe_v be_v draw_v the_o picture_n of_o 112_o bâ—…shops_n of_o this_o most_o ancient_a and_o noble_a city_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n antonio_n of_o lisbon_n merit_v the_o second_o place_n among_o padoua_n fair_a church_n as_o well_o for_o the_o design_n and_o artifice_n as_o for_o the_o pretiousness_n of_o the_o marble_n and_o other_o ornament_n the_o roof_n of_o this_o temple_n be_v distinguish_v into_o six_o marvellous_a chapel_n cover_v with_o lead_n first_o must_v be_v see_v the_o royal_a chapel_n of_o this_o saint_n adorn_v with_o the_o fine_a marble_n and_o 12_o noble_a column_n in_o the_o nine_o space_n of_o which_o column_n between_o the_o one_o and_o tother_o be_v engrave_v his_o miracle_n by_o the_o most_o rare_a sculptor_n of_o that_o age_n so_o well_o that_o it_o render_v the_o spectator_n stupefy_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o chapel_n ariâ—…es_v the_o altar_n of_o this_o saint_n and_o within_o it_o lie_v enter_v his_o body_n upon_o this_o altar_n stand_v seven_o figure_n of_o brass_n of_o a_o just_a proportion_n wrought_v by_o tytian_a aspetti_n the_o excellent_a sculptor_n of_o padova_n its_o roof_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o fair_a fret_n and_o figure_n make_v of_o parget_v stuff_n guilt_n rich_o and_o its_o pavement_n exact_o compose_v with_o marble_n and_o porphyry_n â—…heckerwise_o this_o saint_n have_v live_v 36_o year_n die_v the_o 13_o of_o june_n 1231_o and_o be_v canonize_v by_o gregory_n the_o 9th_o in_o the_o city_n of_o spoleto_n in_o the_o year_n 1237._o on_o which_o day_n in_o padova_n they_o go_v in_o procession_n carry_v his_o tongue_n in_o a_o little_a woodenboul_n with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o superstition_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o all_o the_o friar_n of_o saint_n francis_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o conventual_n capucines_n and_o those_o that_o go_v upon_o wooden_a patten_n call_v zoccolani_fw-la and_o with_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o college_n as_o well_o of_o the_o law_n and_o physic_n as_o those_o of_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n wherewith_o they_o also_o carry_v all_o the_o vessel_n of_o silver_n and_o other_o precious_a thing_n bestow_v upon_o this_o their_o saint_n as_o also_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o their_o holy_a relic_n preserve_v in_o curious_a vessel_n among_o which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o ten_o saint_n of_o pure_a silver_n 16_o rich_a chalice_n 50_o vessel_n 3_o whereof_o be_v to_o contayn_v their_o eucharist_n many_o silver_n candlestick_n lampades_fw-la censores_fw-la and_o 50_o sylver_n votary_n or_o piece_n dedicate_v by_o the_o vow_n of_o several_a person_n which_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o small_a child_n likewise_o a_o ship_n furnish_v with_o mast_n sail_n and_o shroud_n together_o with_o a_o model_n of_o the_o city_n of_o padova_n both_o be_v neat_o cast_v in_o silver_n in_o a_o fair_a reliquiary_n they_o preserve_v the_o tongue_n of_o the_o glorious_a saint_n anthonio_n and_o in_o another_o his_o under_o chap._n in_o other_o all_o of_o silver_n guilt_n frame_v with_o most_o exact_a workemanshipp_n they_o keep_v a_o cloth_n dip_v in_o the_o precious_a blood_n as_o they_o say_v of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n three_o thorn_n of_o his_o crown_n some_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o his_o cross_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o milk_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n some_o of_o the_o blood_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o five_o wound_n give_v saint_n francesoo_o and_o many_o of_o the_o bone_n and_o other_o rare_a relic_n of_o infinite_a of_o their_o saint_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o treatise_n publish_v by_o count_n giacomo_n zabarella_n president_n and_o treasurer_n of_o the_o venerable_a tomb_n of_o the_o glorious_a saint_n antonio_n who_o besides_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o convent_n wherewith_o the_o father_n be_v maintain_v ed_z possess_v a_o great_a revenue_n together_o with_o much_o silver_n and_o other_o precious_a househouldstuff_n all_o bestow_v upon_o that_o saint_n by_o prince_n and_o private_a person_n which_o wealth_n be_v govern_v by_o seven_o precedent_n vulgar_o call_v the_o signori_fw-it all'_fw-it archa_n di_fw-it san_n antonio_n three_o ecclesiastic_n and_o 4_o secular_o with_o a_o cashier_n who_o receive_v the_o revenue_n and_o pay_v the_o musician_n and_o other_o disbursement_n which_o officer_n be_v elect_v every_o year_n and_o every_o six_o month_n two_o of_o they_o change_n in_o the_o convent_n be_v a_o fair_a public_a library_n much_o amplify_v by_o the_o reverend_a father_n francisco_n zanotti_n a_o eminent_a person_n of_o padova_n who_o always_o govern_v his_o convent_n with_o great_a prudence_n as_o guardian_n and_o his_o religious_a order_n whereof_o he_o be_v provincial_a whereto_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n michael_n angelo_n maniere_n guardian_n and_o provincial_n also_o have_v add_v his_o industry_n with_o great_a success_n and_o evidence_n of_o his_o prudence_n virtue_n and_o goodness_n both_o who_o good_a action_n have_v give_v â—…_n great_a splendour_n to_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o most_o noble_a convent_n near_o to_o this_o say_a library_n be_v another_o room_n wherein_o be_v keep_v the_o rare_a collection_n of_o count_n giacomo_n zabarella_n give_v to_o the_o say_a saint_n which_o consist_v of_o many_o excellent_a book_n and_o manuscript_n and_o all_o the_o history_n in_o be_v of_o padova_n venice_n and_o other_o city_n which_o no_o where_o else_o be_v to_o be_v find_v also_o of_o medal_n marble_n brass_n piece_n and_o other_o notable_a antiquity_n with_o the_o golden_a key_n and_o all_o his_o work_n all_o which_o be_v before_o full_o relate_v be_v here_o abbreviate_v to_o avoid_v prolixity_n opposite_a to_o the_o altar_n of_o saint_n antonio_n be_v the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n felix_n the_o pope_n of_o like_a grandezza_fw-mi where_o also_o repose_v his_o bone_n â—…ound_v about_o which_o be_v hang_v picture_n excellent_o wrought_v by_o giotto_n whereof_o daute_n boccacio_n and_o other_o writer_n take_v particular_a notice_n in_o it_o be_v the_o tomb_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it rossi_n and_o lupi_fw-la marquess_n of_o soragna_n and_o next_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n antonio_n with_o which_o it_o maintain_v like_o grandeur_n and_o fame_n it_o be_v the_o most_o eminent_a of_o all_o the_o great_a altar_n whereof_o be_v rich_o carve_v in_o marble_n and_o have_v on_o the_o right_a side_n a_o candlestick_n of_o a_o very_a great_a height_n and_o wrought_v with_o many_o figure_n &_o over_o against_o it_o a_o artificial_a chorus_n adorn_v with_o lovely_a figure_n carve_v in_o wood_n in_o this_o church_n likewise_o be_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o fulgosio_n of_o marin_n and_o ascanio_n zabarella_n the_o first_o famous_a in_o letter_n the_o second_o in_o arm_n which_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o saint_n catherine_n appertain_v to_o their_o family_n in_o another_o tomb_n lie_v bury_v andrea_n zabarella_n with_o montisia_n polenta_fw-la his_o wife_n daughter_n
be_v comissionated_a thither_o for_o the_o city_n of_o bolognia_n in_o those_o day_n the_o republic_n library_n flourish_v in_o this_o city_n with_o infinite_a concourse_n of_o foreign_a nation_n abound_v with_o the_o most_o worthy_a professor_n in_o all_o the_o science_n and_o art_n which_o it_o appear_v continue_v to_o the_o year_n 1228._o in_o which_o year_n federick_n the_o second_o be_v exalt_v to_o the_o empire_n a_o extreme_a enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o city_n of_o italy_n after_o many_o ruin_n which_o he_o bring_v on_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1236_o burn_v and_o destroy_v vicenza_n exercise_v his_o great_a cruelty_n against_o the_o most_o potent_a citizen_n which_o reduce_v it_o with_o great_a ease_n under_o the_o wicked_a tyrant_n eccellino_n continue_v so_o until_o his_o death_n when_o wave_a and_o debilitate_a it_o by_o degree_n crawl_v up_o the_o step_n of_o its_o ancient_a liberty_n yet_o not_o so_o strong_o but_o that_o after_o 46_o year_n it_o undergo_v by_o the_o citizen_n neglect_v the_o signory_n of_o the_o scaligeri_fw-la who_o there_o govern_v under_o the_o shadow_n and_o name_n of_o a_o empire_n and_o that_o title_n not_o improper_o take_v for_o that_o can_v grandee_n at_o that_o time_n their_o head_n be_v a_o most_o valiant_a and_o potent_a lord_n vicenza_n be_v well_o treat_v under_o their_o government_n and_o many_o public_a edifice_n restore_v but_o the_o wheel_n of_o fortune_n run_v round_o and_o the_o line_n of_o those_o lawful_a signor_n extinct_a antonio_n the_o last_o of_o they_o and_o illegitimate_a be_v first_o deprive_v of_o verona_n then_o of_o vicenza_n by_o gio_n galleazze_fw-it first_fw-mi viscount_n of_o milan_n by_o who_o it_o be_v hold_v very_o dear_a and_o so_o much_o honour_v for_o its_o fidelity_n that_o he_o make_v it_o the_o chamber_n of_o his_o empire_n he_o dead_a catarina_n his_o wife_n distrust_v she_o own_o ability_n to_o maintain_v so_o great_a dominion_n by_o her_o letter_n full_a of_o courtesy_n absolve_v their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n give_v the_o vicentines_n ample_a liberty_n to_o elect_v their_o own_o government_n who_o after_o divers_a consultation_n and_o many_o solicitation_n to_o colleague_n themselves_o with_o the_o swisser_n and_o to_o become_v one_o of_o their_o canton_n have_v at_o large_a supervise_v the_o great_a calamity_n of_o the_o pass_a time_n and_o fear_v future_a misery_n at_o length_n the_o advice_n of_o heâ—…rico_n capra_n a_o wise_a and_o esteem_a citizen_n of_o great_a interest_n both_o for_o his_o many_o adherent_n and_o riches_n prevail_v to_o surrender_v themselves_o of_o their_o own_o free_a accord_n to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n who_o please_a government_n be_v then_o become_v famous_a through_o the_o whole_a world_n who_o accept_v with_o all_o gratitude_n this_o their_o free_a offer_n confirm_v unto_o they_o all_o such_o jurisdiction_n statute_n &_o prerogative_n as_o they_o know_v how_o to_o demand_v and_o in_o particular_a the_o consularship_n the_o most_o ancient_a magistracy_n of_o this_o city_n and_o receive_v it_o into_o protection_n style_v it_o the_o first_o bear_v and_o most_o faithful_a city_n under_o who_o signory_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v daily_a increase_a both_o their_o wealth_n and_o convenience_n yet_o notwithstanding_o at_o the_o inroad_n of_o giâ—…radada_n the_o state_n of_o venice_n though_o unwilling_o give_v way_n to_o the_o signory_n of_o the_o whole_a firm_a land_n by_o which_o mean_v vicenza_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o massiminian_n the_o emperor_n who_o send_v thither_o leonardo_n trissino_n to_o receive_v possession_n thereof_o as_o vicar_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o he_o perform_v there_o as_o also_o in_o padova_n who_o with_o vicentia_n through_o the_o great_a affection_n they_o bear_v the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o singular_a prudence_n of_o the_o venetian_a senate_n within_o some_o few_o year_n after_o easy_o return_v to_o their_o former_a obedience_n under_o it_o this_o city_n be_v four_o mile_n in_o circuit_n in_o form_n like_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o scorpion_n &_o although_o informer_n time_n it_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o strong_a from_o the_o double_a wall_n which_o environ_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v neither_o fortify_v nor_o capable_a of_o fortification_n it_o be_v situate_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o hill_n that_o command_v the_o town_n however_o voluntary_o live_v like_o the_o ancient_a spartan_n the_o citizen_n proâ—…ess_o that_o the_o wall_n of_o their_o breast_n suffice_v to_o maintain_v even_o to_o the_o death_n their_o fidelity_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n which_o preserve_v it_o with_o safety_n it_o be_v wash_v by_o two_o river_n bacchileone_n by_o some_o latin_n call_v also_o meduaco_n minore_fw-la and_o rerone_n ereteno_n before_o mention_v together_o with_o two_o other_o small_a brook_n astichello_n and_o seriola_n which_o serve_v they_o with_o many_o convenience_n all_o which_o unite_v at_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o city_n form_n a_o navigable_a river_n as_o well_o upward_o as_o downward_o capable_a of_o vessel_n of_o a_o huge_a burden_n who_o pass_v by_o padova_n reach_v venice_n and_o give_v the_o best_a occasion_n and_o reason_n for_o the_o riches_n of_o that_o country_n they_o account_v that_o it_o with_o the_o burrough_n conteyn_v 40000._o soul_n be_v replenish_v with_o proud_a and_o stately_a palace_n noble_a temple_n and_o public_a structure_n build_v after_o the_o modern_a architecture_n the_o hall_n of_o justice_n wherein_o the_o judge_n assemble_v to_o do_v justice_n for_o its_o ancient_n and_o modern_a structure_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o any_o in_o italy_n upon_o the_o high_a tower_n raise_v to_o a_o wonder_n which_o join_v to_o it_o be_v place_v the_o horologe_n which_o serve_v all_o the_o city_n within_o and_o a_o mile_n out_o of_o it_o most_o comodious_o the_o piazza_n most_o capacious_a for_o all_o their_o justing_n and_o tournament_n where_o morn_n &_o even_o render_v themselves_o the_o nobility_n be_v no_o less_o adorn_v with_o open_a gallery_n &_o the_o fonrt_n of_o the_o say_a palace_n than_o with_o a_o fair_a habitation_n for_o the_o seignor_n capitano_fw-it and_o the_o fabric_n of_o that_o mount_n piety_n which_o be_v so_o rich_a that_o they_o lend_v such_o sum_n as_o the_o poor_a citizen_n require_v without_o any_o usury_n beside_o this_o which_o be_v call_v piazza_n maggiore_n there_o be_v five_o other_o piazzaes_n for_o the_o public_a market_n of_o poultry_n grain_n wine_n wood_n hay_o fish_n fruit_n and_o herb_n and_o as_o the_o splendidness_n of_o the_o vicentians_n spirit_n be_v apparent_a in_o profane_a thing_n so_o do_v their_o piety_n and_o magnificense_n no_o less_o shine_v in_o and_o towards_o the_o divine_a worship_n for_o which_o they_o number_n in_o the_o city_n 50._o church_n account_v stately_a and_o beautify_v with_o ancient_a and_o modern_a picture_n whereof_o 14._o be_v parochial_o 17._o of_o friar_n and_o 12._o of_o nun_n all_o well_o furnish_v with_o receptacle_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o subsistence_n among_o which_o the_o mendicant_n or_o beg_a friar_n by_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o citizen_n have_v no_o mean_a relief_n in_o the_o country_n be_v also_o 3._o other_o monastery_n of_o nun_n and_o above_o 20._o of_o friar_n beside_o parochial_o which_o be_v very_o ample_a in_o the_o village_n they_o be_v well_o store_v with_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o all_o condition_n have_v nine_o beside_o the_o confraternity_n and_o other_o retreat_n of_o godly_a peâ—…sons_n who_o wait_v on_o work_n of_o charity_n in_o the_o cathedral_n signal_n for_o the_o good_a bishopric_n of_o 12000_o duckat_n yearly_a revenue_n beside_o other_o reliqâ—…es_n they_o keep_v the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_n carpoforo_n and_o leoncio_n vicentines_n and_o in_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n corona_n of_o the_o dominican_n friar_n one_o of_o the_o thorn_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n give_v in_o the_o year_n 1260._o by_o lodovico_n or_o lewis_n the_o saint_n king_n of_o franee_n to_o bartolomeo_n breganze_n citizen_n and_o bishop_n of_o vicenza_n it_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o teach_n of_o saint_n prosdocimo_fw-mi first_o bishop_n of_o padcua_n saint_n paul_n yet_o live_v near_o the_o domo_fw-la stand_v l'oratoria_fw-la de_fw-fr madonna_n or_o the_o oratory_n of_o our_o lady_n raise_v by_o those_o of_o that_o confraternity_n in_o imitation_n of_o that_o of_o rome_n which_o possible_o in_o magnificence_n and_o beauty_n it_o surpass_v it_o be_v state_n under_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n be_v such_o as_o certain_o no_o city_n under_o their_o power_n have_v great_a privilege_n the_o consul_n the_o most_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o city_n judge_v all_o criminal_a offence_n and_o its_o own_o citizen_n all_o other_o civil_a cause_n for_o which_o end_n the_o council_n choose_v a_o round_a of_o four_o doctor_n and_o 8_o laic_n which_o change_n by_o four_o every_o month_n these_o form_n the_o
for_o the_o market_n and_o to_o walk_v in_o one_o for_o the_o nobility_n and_o another_o for_o the_o merchant_n in_o the_o big_a whereof_o stand_v a_o stately_a fountain_n with_o a_o statue_n represent_v verona_n with_o a_o kingly_a diadem_n at_o her_o foot_n the_o most_o beautiful_a river_n adice_n run_v by_o verona_n which_o come_v just_a from_o the_o alps_n of_o trint_fw-la and_o send_v two_o arm_n through_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n for_o its_o great_a conveniency_n by_o which_o river_n they_o convey_v to_o verona_n divers_a merchandice_n from_o germany_n and_o venice_n there_o be_v many_o mill_n within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n and_o other_o edifice_n for_o the_o mecanick_n they_o have_v four_o bridge_n over_o the_o adice_n all_o erect_v with_o excellent_a artifice_n and_o beauty_n one_o whereof_o have_v two_o spacious_a arch_n which_o give_v a_o noble_a prospect_n europe_n scarce_o afford_v any_o more_o polite_a and_o true_a build_v this_o city_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a their_o fruit_n be_v all_o delicious_a but_o the_o fig_n bardolini_fw-la exceed_v all_o other_o it_o have_v fish_n very_o sweet_a from_o the_o lake_n garda_n good_a meat_n from_o the_o excellent_a pasture_n exquisite_a wine_n from_o the_o hill_n good_a corn_n from_o the_o vale_n and_o good_a health_n from_o the_o air_n though_o somewhat_o pierce_v the_o merchandise_n of_o cloth_n and_o silk_n mantain_n above_o 20000._o handicraftsman_n verona_n be_v under_o the_o etrurian_o the_o euganei_n the_o heneti_n the_o french_a and_o the_o roman_n with_o who_o it_o be_v confederated_a and_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o ballottinge_n of_o rome_n the_o roman_n never_o send_v a_o colony_n into_o verona_n but_o it_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o tribu_fw-la poblilia_n and_o the_o veronians_n have_v have_v many_o magistrate_n in_o rome_n heretofore_o 4._o deputy_n have_v the_o clear_a and_o mix_a government_n of_o this_o city_n as_o the_o roman_a consul_n which_o 4._o be_v create_v by_o the_o citizen_n together_o with_o the_o other_o magistrate_n whereof_o they_o yet_o retain_v some_o shadow_n by_o have_v consul_n the_o wise_a man_n the_o counsel_n of_o twelve_o the_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o and_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o merchant_n afterward_o the_o roman_a empire_n decline_v verona_n become_v under_o the_o command_n of_o certain_a barbarous_a tyrant_n but_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o ostragoth_n and_o they_o by_o the_o longobard_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o it_o 200._o year_n it_o be_v final_o free_v from_o their_o signory_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o successor_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a that_o be_v of_o pippin_n and_o berengarius_fw-la and_o other_o who_o there_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o empire_n as_o albano_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n have_v do_v former_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o ottone_v the_o first_o it_o again_o recover_v its_o liberty_n but_o discord_n arise_v among_o the_o citizen_n it_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o ezzelino_n and_o the_o scaligiri_n it_o be_v own_o citizen_n who_o lord_v it_o for_o 200._o year_n last_o of_o all_o be_v also_o oppress_v by_o other_o it_o voluntary_o render_v itself_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o in_o those_o day_n be_v esteem_v the_o just_a of_o lord_n it_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o euperius_fw-la commissionated_a to_o preach_v there_o from_o saint_n peetre_n it_o have_v thirty_o six_o bishop_n saint_n with_o s._n zenone_n its_o protector_n to_o who_o pippin_n son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a dedicate_v a_o church_n with_o twelve_o pound_n of_o gold_n for_o yearly_a revenue_n the_o great_a church_n be_v a_o most_o noble_a one_o and_o rich_a with_o a_o chapter_n of_o canon_n of_o much_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n anastassia_n be_v a_o fair_a chapel_n of_o giano_n fresco_n a_o genovai_n captain_n fill_v with_o marble_n statue_n and_o his_o own_o effigy_n the_o people_n of_o verona_n be_v pious_a and_o have_v always_o have_v good_a bishop_n in_o particular_a late_o augustin_n falerio_n a_o most_o upright_a prelate_n and_o illustrious_a cardinal_n as_o he_o be_v ever_o account_v by_o the_o most_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church._n nor_o will_v we_o forget_v nicolo_n hormanetto_n bishop_n of_o padova_n nor_o giberto_n who_o be_v the_o reformer_n of_o many_o church_n the_o first_o of_o who_o bring_v into_o that_o province_n carlo_n borromeo_n doctor_n and_o head_n of_o all_o the_o holy_a man_n and_o the_o most_o shine_a star_n of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n nor_o that_o the_o church_n of_o verona_n before_o the_o conncel_n of_o trent_n be_v reform_v into_o that_o order_n they_o still_o observe_v they_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o lucius_n the_o three_o pope_n who_o go_v to_o verona_n there_o to_o call_v a_o council_n pass_v into_o a_o better_a life_n and_o be_v there_o inter_v in_o the_o great_a church_n whence_o in_o verona_n be_v create_v urban_n the_o three_o his_o successor_n verona_n be_v well_o people_v and_o have_v many_o noble_a family_n and_o have_v produce_v signal_n man_n in_o all_o exercise_n it_o have_v some_o consul_n in_o rome_n it_o have_v have_v many_o holy_a man_n and_o many_o bless_a among_o which_o be_v famous_a san_n pietro_n the_o martyr_n of_o the_o preach_a order_n bury_v in_o milan_n bear_v in_o the_o street_n of_o s._n stefano_n in_o verona_n where_o at_o present_a may_v be_v see_v the_o house_n of_o his_o nativity_n the_o veronians_n have_v sharp_a wit_n and_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o learning_n which_o have_v occasion_v that_o it_o in_o every_o age_n have_v bring_v forth_o man_n of_o excellent_a esteem_n in_o all_o science_n they_o be_v veronians_n that_o have_v their_o five_o statue_n set_v upon_o the_o public_a palace_n so_o also_o be_v the_o learned_a scaliger_n for_o who_o sake_n and_o his_o family_n i_o signori_fw-it della_fw-it scala_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n a_o stately_a marble_n tomb_n encompass_v with_o iron_n work_n resemble_v a_o ladder_n which_o that_o name_n imply_v it_o have_v afford_v some_o woman_n too_o so_o well_o read_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n and_o the_o science_n that_o they_o have_v hold_v dispute_v with_o many_o learned_a man_n among_o other_o isotta_n nogarola_n be_v glorious_a it_o have_v one_o porphyre_n tomb_n of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o sum_n verona_n possess_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o may_v render_v a_o city_n perfect_a and_o its_o citizen_n happy_a so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o many_o emperor_n induce_v by_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n spend_v some_o month_n of_o the_o year_n there_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o codicil_n of_o justinian_n and_o theodosius_n and_o that_o alboino_n first_o king_n of_o the_o longobard_n and_o pepin_n son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o berengarius_fw-la with_o other_o king_n of_o italy_n select_v it_o for_o their_o own_o residence_n and_o to_o the_o end_n no_o ornament_n may_v be_v want_v institute_v a_o academy_n for_o good_a letter_n and_o study_v of_o humanity_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it bevilacque_n whereof_o cota_n a_o good_a poet_n of_o our_o time_n say_v well_o thus_o verona_n qui_fw-la te_fw-la viderit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la amarit_fw-la protinus_fw-la amore_fw-la perditissimo_fw-la be_v credo_fw-la se_fw-la ipsum_fw-la non_fw-la amat_fw-la caretque_fw-la amandi_fw-la sensibus_fw-la &_o tollit_fw-la omnes_fw-la gratias_fw-la the_o territory_n of_o verona_n the_o territory_n of_o verona_n in_o our_o time_n be_v about_o 80._o miles_n large_a from_o the_o confine_n of_o torbolo_fw-it a_o castle_n of_o trent_n towards_o the_o south_n to_o the_o polesene_n of_o rovigo_n and_o from_o the_o eastern_a part_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o vicentia_n to_o they_o of_o brescia_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n 46._o miles_n and_o 15._o mile_n towards_o southeast_n where_o it_o confine_n with_o the_o padovan_n it_o be_v 30._o mile_n long_o a_o fertile_a plain_n towards_o the_o northwest_o it_o have_v 25._o mile_n of_o mountainous_a country_n towards_o south_n and_o by_o east_n thirty_o mill_n to_o the_o ferrarian_a or_o mantovan_n confine_n of_o most_o fertile_a country_n be_v no_o less_o pleasant_a than_o fruitful_a of_o whatever_o can_v be_v desire_v it_o have_v mountain_n hill_n wood_n diverse_a navigable_a river_n clear_a fountain_n oil_n good_a corn_n good_a wine_n hemp_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o fruit_n and_o tree_n bear_v apple_n more_o sweet_a fresh_a and_o of_o long_a keep_n than_o any_o other_o country_n it_o have_v fowl_n and_o flesh_n of_o all_o sort_n divers_a sort_n of_o stone_n and_o chalk_n village_n with_o fair_a fabric_n and_o foundation_n of_o ancient_a tower_n in_o sum_n it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v as_o fair_a and_o happy_a a_o territory_n as_o any_o other_o and_o more_o than_o some_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n vescovato_fw-mi
reverence_n by_o the_o neighbour_a people_n near_o which_o begin_v the_o look_v laguno_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o grizon_n the_o journey_n from_o milan_n to_o pavia_n between_o milan_n and_o pavia_n stand_v the_o most_o noble_a monastery_n of_o certosa_n build_v by_o giovanno_n galeazzo_n visconte_n first_o duke_n of_o milan_n endow_v with_o a_o great_a revenue_n in_o who_o temple_n himself_o lie_v bury_v in_o a_o stately_a marble_n tomb_n wherein_o be_v erect_v his_o statue_n with_o his_o lively_a effigy_n and_o inscribe_v a_o curious_a epitaph_n contain_v his_o famous_a notable_a deed_n which_o church_n have_v many_o wonderful_a statue_n sculpture_n and_o picture_n fair_a chapel_n with_o altar_n enrich_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o a_o vestry_n replete_a with_o vest_n and_o vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o good_a value_n and_o many_o reliqus_n of_o saint_n near_o which_o monastery_n be_v a_o park_n environ_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o twenty_o mile_n square_a wherein_o be_v plough_v land_n meadow_n and_o wood_n and_o therein_o be_v preserve_v great_a quantity_n of_o wild_a beast_n for_o the_o chase_n as_o hare_n roe-buck_n stag_n fallow-deer_n with_o other_o creature_n which_o be_v impark_v by_o the_o same_o galeazzo_n but_o be_v in_o some_o place_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n here_o francisco_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n encamp_v his_o army_n when_o he_o besiege_v pavia_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 1525._o at_o which_o time_n himself_o with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o many_o prime_a baron_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o monsiguor_n of_o lonato_n and_o barbone_n captain_n of_o the_o army_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n pavia_n pavia_n according_a to_o pliny_n be_v build_v by_o the_o levi_n and_o marini_n a_o people_n of_o liguria_n not_o far_o from_o the_o po_n but_o entropius_n and_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la will_n have_v it_o to_o be_v found_v by_o the_o insubri_fw-la and_o boii_n after_o the_o declension_n of_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o who_o it_o be_v for_o some_o time_n subject_n it_o be_v subjugate_v afterward_o to_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o hunns_n then_o to_o odoacro_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n who_o have_v take_v it_o by_o force_n sack_v it_o burn_v it_o and_o level_v the_o wall_n with_o the_o earth_n then_o it_o become_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o longobardi_n who_o there_o fix_v the_o regal_a scat_n raise_v many_o sumptuous_a edifice_n as_o say_v paolo_fw-la diacono_fw-la among_o other_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_fw-it chiara_fw-it be_v build_v by_o partarito_fw-la the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n della_fw-it pertiche_fw-it by_o theodolinda_n the_o queen_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n pietro_n in_fw-it cielo_fw-it aureo_fw-la by_o lutruprando_n the_o king_n who_o bring_v thither_o from_o sardigna_fw-es the_o venerable_a corpse_n of_o saint_n augustine_n there_o yet_o keep_v in_o a_o well-polisht_a tomb_n of_o marble_n with_o great_a reverence_n with_o many_o other_o structure_n which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n be_v pass_v over_o here_o also_o one_o may_v see_v the_o castle_n build_v by_o giovan_n galeazzo_n visconte_n and_o also_o that_o antique_a brass_n statue_n on_o horseback_n call_v regisole_n which_o many_o conjccture_n to_o be_v make_v for_o antonius_n from_o the_o lineament_n of_o the_o face_n add_v beard_n there_o be_v 22._o king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n and_o they_o reign_v 202._o year_n who_o noble_n mueh_o adorn_v this_o city_n make_v she_o the_o regal_a scat_n and_o mistress_n of_o their_o province_n it_o have_v produce_v many_o illustrious_a man_n among_o other_o giovan_n the_o xviii_o pope_n and_o tesore_n baccaria_n abbot_n of_o vall_n ambroso_n martyr_a in_o florence_n it_o have_v many_o noble_a edifice_n chief_o that_o tower_n wherein_o the_o great_a boetius_fw-la quit_v this_o mortal_a veil_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o well_o till_v vale_n near_o the_o apennine_a hill_n and_o the_o river_n tesino_n over_o which_o be_v carry_v a_o stately_a bridge_n by_o the_o duke_n galleazzo_n visconte_n this_o city_n pavia_n as_o well_o in_o the_o forename_a battle_n in_o 1525._o as_o in_o several_a other_o before_o and_o since_o in_o latter_a time_n when_o the_o french_a undertake_v invasion_n into_o italy_n and_o besiege_v it_o have_v fatal_o prove_v the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o army_n the_o loss_n of_o their_o design_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o interest_n in_o that_o country_n in_o this_o city_n be_v institute_v a_o famous_a university_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o paris_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a who_o zeal_n to_o amplify_v the_o christian_a religion_n cause_v he_o to_o send_v thither_o learned_a theologian_n to_o teach_v public_o the_o true_a doctrine_n as_o also_o other_o eminent_a doctor_n well_o read_v in_o all_o the_o science_n who_o be_v much_o encourage_v to_o repair_v thither_o by_o their_o large_a stipend_n and_o his_o signal_n favour_n giacone_n the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v doctor_n among_o other_o spend_v many_o year_n in_o this_o academy_n also_o baldo_n have_v here_o read_v for_o some_o time_n die_v and_o lie_v inter_v in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n franciscan_n and_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o sereneness_n of_o the_o air_n so_o much_o sharpen_v the_o genius_n of_o the_o student_n that_o it_o have_v thence_o acquire_v the_o name_n of_o a_o glorious_a university_n the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v first_o preach_v and_o teach_v to_o the_o pavians_n by_o the_o bless_a sirus_n of_o aquleia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n teach_v in_o rome_n from_o which_o time_n to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v constantl_n profess_v the_o same_o its_o citizen_n covet_v their_o own_o liberty_n present_v themselves_o to_o philip_n archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n legate_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1259._o whereby_o they_o be_v long_a time_n keep_v under_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n no_o less_o in_o spiritual_n than_o temporal_n which_o the_o more_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o oath_n which_o the_o podestà _fw-la and_o other_o magistrate_n solemn_o take_v at_o their_o ingression_n into_o their_o several_a office_n precise_o in_o this_o form_n ego_fw-la potestas_fw-la vel_fw-la consul_n justitiae_fw-la papiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o virgin_n mariae_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o reverentiam_fw-la s._n r._n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o serenis_fw-la dd._n ludovici_n romanorum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o civitatis_fw-la papiae_fw-la bonum_fw-la statum_fw-la juro_fw-la ad_fw-la sancta_fw-la dei_fw-la evangelia_n corporaliter_fw-la tactis_fw-la scripture_n quod_fw-la sum_fw-la &_o ero_fw-la fidelis_fw-la s._n r._n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o rom._n imperii_fw-la the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a take_v a_o journey_n into_o france_n leave_v for_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o this_o city_n the_o languschi_n principal_a gentleman_n of_o pavia_n with_o the_o title_n of_o vicar_n which_o constitution_n the_o succeed_a emperoor_n successive_o approve_v till_o the_o time_n of_o â—…edrick_n barbarossa_n who_o grant_v they_o power_n to_o elect_v their_o own_o consul_n to_o govern_v the_o city_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o at_o the_o treaty_n and_o peace_n make_v by_o the_o say_v frederick_n with_o the_o people_n of_o lombary_n this_o city_n there_o intervened_a as_o â—…ree_v and_o not_o subject_a to_o any_o other_o the_o pavians_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o 280._o year_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n enjoy_v she_o elect_a gio_n galeazzo_n visconte_n for_o count_n of_o pavia_n under_o which_o capacity_n the_o prince_n visconte_n and_o sforzeschi_n successive_o possess_v it_o as_o do_v now_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o they_o surrender_v themselves_o with_o another_o title_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o show_v that_o this_o city_n hold_v themselves_o not_o at_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n but_o muncipal_a they_o may_v be_v acknowlge_v particular_o as_o count_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n no_o city_n in_o lombardy_n can_v better_o extinguish_v any_o novelty_n or_o uproar_n than_o this_o of_o pavia_n and_o its_o territory_n which_o with_o the_o environ_v river_n give_v limit_n to_o and_o divide_v the_o milanese_n novarese_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o hilly_a country_n from_o the_o genovese_n tortonese_n and_o those_o of_o bobio_n alexandria_n and_o casal_n so_o that_o those_o several_a people_n can_v neither_o make_v league_n nor_o unite_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o pavia_n which_o be_v due_o call_v the_o fatal_a gate_n and_o key_n of_o lombardy_n from_o its_o dominion_n over_o the_o river_n po_n and_o tessino_n and_o from_o its_o oportune_a site_n be_v empower_v to_o give_v or_o deny_v passage_n to_o or_o from_o either_o side_n and_o shore_n of_o those_o river_n hence_o we_o may_v go_v by_o boat_n on_o the_o tesino_n to_o piacenza_n or_o cremona_n but_o journey_v by_o land_n you_o leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n
say_v bembo_fw-mi exiguo_fw-la tumulo_fw-la danthes_n hic_fw-la sort_n jacebas_fw-la squallenti_fw-la nulli_fw-la cognito_fw-la pene_fw-la situ_fw-la at_o nunc_fw-la marmoreo_fw-la subnixus_fw-la conderis_fw-la arcu_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o cultu_fw-la splendidiore_fw-la nite_v nimirum_fw-la bembus_n musis_fw-la incensus_fw-la hetruscis_fw-la hoc_fw-la tibi_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o primi_fw-la hae_fw-la coluere_fw-la didit_fw-la and_o with_o this_o other_o inscription_n which_o the_o say_a dante_n near_o his_o death_n compose_v jura_n monarchiae_fw-la superos_fw-la phlegetonta_fw-la lacusque_fw-la lustrando_fw-la cecini_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la fata_fw-la quousque_fw-la sed_fw-la qua_fw-la pars_fw-la cesset_fw-la meliorib_fw-la hospita_fw-la castris_fw-la actorumque_fw-la suum_fw-la petiit_fw-la faelicior_fw-la astris_fw-la hic_fw-la claudor_fw-la danthes_n patriis_fw-la extortis_fw-la ab_fw-la oris_fw-la quem_fw-la genuit_fw-la parui_fw-la florentia_n mater_fw-la amoris_fw-la the_o big_a church_n of_o ravenna_n be_v the_o arch-bishop_n upon_o who_o high_a altar_n be_v former_o sustain_v a_o massy_a silver_n heaven_n or_o canopy_n on_o four_o pillar_n which_o be_v worth_a 30000._o crown_n with_o excellent_a ornament_n wrought_v with_o gold_n all_o which_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o sacrilegious_a people_n of_o lewis_n the_o 12_o king_n of_o france_n when_o without_o any_o difference_n he_o sack_v this_o city_n for_o which_o they_o afterward_o receive_v from_o the_o most_o high_a condign_a punishment_n be_v most_o of_o they_o cut_v in_o piece_n or_o force_v to_o leap_v into_o the_o po_n or_o tesino_n where_o they_o drown_v themselves_o in_o a_o semicircular_a chapel_n be_v limn_v those_o first_o arch-bishop_n of_o ravenna_n elect_v by_o the_o show_n of_o a_o dove_n in_o mosaic_a work_n a_o fair_a piece_n who_o election_n be_v after_o this_o manner_n sant_z apollinare_fw-la believe_v one_o of_o the_o 72_o disciple_n of_o christ_n then_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n depart_v from_o antiochia_n with_o saint_n peter_n togo_n to_o rome_n have_v in_o his_o passage_n teach_v the_o christian_a faith_n at_o ravenna_n and_o afterward_o stay_v there_o to_o govern_v it_o who_o none_o of_o the_o disciple_n by_o he_o leave_v judge_v themselves_o sit_v to_o succeed_v to_o govern_v that_o church_n where_o before_o all_o of_o they_o together_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o a_o temple_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o demonstrate_v to_o wâ—…h_v of_o they_o it_o will_v please_v his_o divine_a majesty_n to_o commit_v that_o care_n whereat_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n descend_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o one_o who_o be_v understand_v by_o it_o to_o be_v elect_v by_o god_n to_o that_o dignity_n after_o which_o manner_n eleven_o arch-bishop_n be_v successive_o choose_v and_o the_o casement_n whereat_o the_o dove_n enter_v be_v yet_o apparent_a though_o half_o shut_v over_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o the_o church_n of_o spirito_n santo_n in_o this_o city_n in_o which_o church_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v a_o heap_n of_o brick_n near_o which_o in_o a_o corner_n stand_v severus_n a_o mean_a person_n and_o a_o simple_a man_n upon_o who_o head_n the_o holy_a spirit_n descend_v visible_a to_o all_o he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o eleven_o it_o be_v worth_a one_o pain_n to_o view_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n apollinare_a call_v the_o golden_a heaven_n build_v most_o sumptuous_o by_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogoth_n it_o have_v two_o rank_n of_o most_o noble_a great_a column_n bring_v hither_o by_o that_o king_n from_o constantinople_n and_o be_v garnish_v with_o many_o precious_a marble_n extract_v from_o rome_n and_o other_o place_n of_o italy_n and_o also_o some_o other_o church_n in_o ravenna_n be_v many_o antiquity_n epitaph_n and_o ancient_a memorial_n who_o letter_n and_o word_n require_v a_o university_n of_o interpreter_n the_o ruin_n of_o a_o stately_a palace_n suppose_a king_n theoricks_n appear_v yet_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o its_o fountain_n be_v a_o statue_n of_o hercules_n horarius_fw-la not_o elsewhere_o find_v hercules_n stand_v like_o a_o atlas_n bend_v with_o his_o left_a knee_n as_o ready_a to_o rise_v who_o with_o his_o two_o hand_n elevate_v and_o his_o head_n together_o support_v a_o solar_a horologe_n whereon_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o needle_n from_o the_o sun_n show_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n a_o like_a statue_n of_o hercules_n be_v find_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o steffano_n del_fw-it buffalo_n which_o instead_o of_o the_o horologe_n support_v a_o round_a globe_n with_o the_o celestial_a sign_n distinct_o figure_v but_o this_o difference_n be_v not_o of_o any_o great_a moment_n near_o weigh_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o hour_n arise_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o celestial_a motion_n and_o it_o be_v the_o sun_n distinguish_v the_o hour_n who_o by_o his_o annual_a course_n visit_n the_o whole_a cirk_n of_o the_o firmament_n which_o have_v cause_v some_o to_o conjecture_n that_o hercules_n signify_v the_o sun_n and_o that_o the_o 12_o labour_n count_v as_o of_o a_o man_n be_v the_o ingress_n of_o the_o sun_n through_o the_o twelve_o sign_n in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o sky_n whereby_o the_o sun_n of_o itself_o casts_z forth_o its_o beam_n pursue_v which_o opinion_n misterious_o though_o with_o somewhat_o accult_a sense_n they_o apply_v to_o the_o sun_n all_o the_o other_o fable_n of_o hercules_n which_o be_v two_o tedious_a here_o to_o be_v apply_v let_v it_o suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v so_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o that_o statue_n to_o rouse_v up_o our_o youth_n into_o a_o more_o near_a scrutiny_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o ancients_n from_o the_o knowledge_n wherein_o may_v be_v extract_v many_o natural_a secret_n hide_v under_o those_o their_o say_n and_o fable_n before_o ravenna_n stand_v a_o most_o ancient_a round_a church_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v so_o fair_a and_o large_a that_o the_o inward_a circle_n be_v 25._o foot_n in_o diametre_fw-la the_o wall_n be_v fine_o wrought_v and_o all_o the_o pavement_n be_v lay_v with_o small_a stone_n of_o various_a colour_n dispose_v into_o divers_a please_a figure_n after_o the_o mosaic_a work_n the_o roofis_n of_o one_o square_a entire_a hard_a stone_n hollow_v in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v the_o cupola_n whereby_o the_o light_n penetrate_v it_o be_v scarce_o imaginable_a how_o or_o by_o what_o be_v so_o great_a a_o stone_n can_v be_v mount_v so_o high_a nor_o where_o have_v the_o edge_n or_o plate_n on_o the_o wall_n at_o top_n as_o near_o as_o can_v be_v guess_v be_v about_o 35_o foot_n in_o circuit_n above_o the_o say_a edge_n on_o the_o top_n four_o fair_a column_n in_o former_a time_n sustain_v the_o noble_a sepulchre_n of_o theodorick_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n of_o porphire_n specle_v with_o white_a be_v one_o entire_a stone_n eight_o foot_n long_o and_o four_o foot_n high_a with_o a_o cover_n of_o brass_n figure_v and_o wrought_v to_o admiration_n with_o gold_n and_o othergarnishment_n which_o tomb_n it_o be_v suppose_v amalesunta_fw-mi his_o daughter_n erect_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o french_a war_n the_o wicked_a soldier_n of_o lewis_n the_o 12_o king_n of_o france_n with_o hope_n of_o some_o great_a booty_n within_o draw_v it_o down_o and_o break_v it_o whereof_o some_o relic_n yet_o remain_v three_o mile_n forth_o the_o city_n in_o the_o way_n to_o forli_n run_v the_o river_n ronco_n on_o the_o bank_n whereof_o stand_v a_o cross_n of_o stone_n in_o testimony_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1512._o gastone_n de_fw-fr fois_fw-fr captain_n of_o the_o french_a army_n there_o obtain_v a_o victory_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o life_n for_o that_o be_v too_o fierc_o bend_v against_o his_o enemy_n he_o advance_v two_o forward_a with_o very_a few_o in_o full_a speed_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o of_o a_o sudden_a be_v dead_a in_o which_o battle_n die_v that_o day_n eighteen_o thousand_o soldier_n between_o french_a spaniard_n italian_n german_n and_o swisser_n cervia_n near_a ravenna_n lie_v that_o notable_a wood_n call_v pigneda_n from_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o pyne_n tree_n there_o grow_v who_o fruit_n supply_v all_o italy_n some_o mile_n beyond_o which_o stand_v cervia_n a_o city_n but_o ill_o people_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o malignant_a air_n all_o who_o inhabitant_n be_v such_o as_o get_v a_o livelihood_n by_o make_v salt_n with_o salt-water_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n whereof_o they_o make_v such_o quantity_n that_o white_a salt_n lie_v in_o mountain_n in_o it_o be_v nought_o worth_a note_n unless_o the_o model_n of_o so_o old_a a_o city_n build_v mere_o for_o necessity_n the_o cathedral_n church_n although_o it_o have_v a_o good_a revenue_n seem_v but_o a_o church_n of_o a_o villa_n near_o it_o lie_v a_o tomb_n of_o marble_n in_o form_n of_o a_o pyramid_n with_o two_o lovely_a child_n carve_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o after_o it_o have_v
and_o famous_a for_o work_a miracle_n which_o property_n his_o body_n lie_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n yet_o retain_v in_o operation_n over_o such_o persous_a as_o be_v oppress_v with_o evil_a spirit_n lie_v expel_v they_o as_o also_o to_o plautus_n that_o ancient_a and_o famous_a comic_a latin_a poet_n who_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v for_o truth_n wrought_v here_o at_o the_o bakehouse_n as_o a_o baker_n for_o a_o livelihood_n and_o when_o he_o have_v any_o spare_a time_n he_o compose_v his_o comedy_n and_o sell_v they_o the_o better_a to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n which_o opinion_n eusebius_n also_o confirm_v cesena_n cesena_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o river_n savio_n which_o so_o rapid_o run_v by_o it_o down_o from_o the_o apennine_n that_o it_o overflow_v and_o infest_v many_o ground_n before_o it_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o city_n have_v a_o strong_a citadel_n upon_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o pyle_n build_v by_o frederick_n the_o second_o emperor_n now_o near_o ruin_v it_o be_v worth_a one_o pain_n to_o see_v the_o church_n where_o on_o the_o roof_n hang_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o powdered_a hog_n nail_v to_o it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o a_o miracle_n wrought_v thus_o san_n pietro_n the_o martyr_n cause_v the_o convent_n of_o saint_n domenick_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o who_o strncture_n crave_v alm_n for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n it_o happen_v that_o this_o piece_n of_o the_o powder_a hog_n flesh_n be_v bestow_v on_o he_o whereof_o he_o give_v and_o feed_v the_o workman_n and_o labourer_n till_o the_o say_a convent_n be_v finish_v and_o still_o there_o remain_v that_o which_o now_o hang_v up_o there_o for_o that_o what_o ever_o the_o saint_n cut_v off_o grow_v &_o increase_v day_n by_o day_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o quantity_n as_o in_o its_o first_o state_n as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v at_o all_o touch_v or_o diminish_v it_o abound_v with_o excellent_a wine_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n it_o be_v original_n be_v not_o know_v yet_o it_o be_v ever_o and_o be_v still_o well_o people_v it_o be_v under_o the_o emperor_n the_o church_n the_o bolonian_o the_o ordolasi_n mighardo_n di_fw-fr sussenna_n and_o the_o malatesti_n the_o last_o of_o who_o malatesto_n novello_n collect_v a_o stately_a library_n not_o now_o so_o despicable_a also_o to_o be_v pass_v without_o a_o view_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n fraucis_n who_o surrender_v the_o city_n to_o the_o church_n from_o who_o it_o be_v wrest_v by_o caesar_n borgio_n call_v duke_n valentino_n son_n of_o alexander_n the_o 6_o and_o from_o he_o it_o once_o more_o return_v in_o obedtence_n to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o quiet_a ever_o since_o on_o the_o mount_n near_o it_o be_v a_o church_n call_v maria_n del_fw-it monte_fw-it cesena_n where_o the_o benedictines_n serve_v rimini_n the_o number_n of_o antiquity_n through_o this_o city_n show_v it_o very_o ancient_a it_o be_v beautify_v divers_a time_n by_o augustus_n caesar_n and_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n with_o sumptuous_a fabric_n whereof_o the_o relic_n yet_o remain_v give_v asussicient_a testimony_n many_o historian_n relate_v that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n before_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n together_o with_o benevento_n publius_n sempronius_n sofo_n and_o appius_n claudius_n son_n of_o the_o blind_a be_v consul_n which_o be_v 485_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n after_o which_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o roman_n as_o a_o fortezza_n in_o those_o confine_n against_o the_o french_a and_o there_o most_o of_o the_o roman_a commander_n design_v with_o army_n to_o foreign_a country_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v their_o rendezvous_n signify_v to_o their_o people_n what_o day_n they_o shall_v there_o render_v themselves_o as_o livy_n more_o plain_o set_v down_o it_o be_v call_v rimini_n from_o the_o river_n rimini_n which_o wash_v it_o the_o picenti_fw-la first_o just_o hold_v it_o but_o they_o be_v overcome_v by_o appius_n claudius_n who_o triumph_v for_o it_o and_o dilate_v the_o empire_n from_o esino_n or_o fiumefâ—…no_n to_o the_o river_n pissatello_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o most_o fertile_a plain_n have_v on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n part_n of_o it_o excellent_a plowland_n on_o the_o south_n great_a plenty_n of_o garden_n orchard_n olivewoods_n and_o vineyard_n upon_o the_o hill_n of_o the_o apennine_a mountain_n and_o on_o the_o north_n the_o adriatic_a sea_n all_o which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o emulation_n strive_v which_o shall_v exceed_v the_o other_o in_o afford_v of_o necessary_n and_o delicacy_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o its_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v a_o comodious_a and_o fair_a city_n replenish_v with_o structure_n alla_fw-mi more_n derna_fw-la in_o the_o piazza_n be_v a_o glorious_a fountain_n sprout_v sweet_a and_o clear_a water_n through_o several_a pipe_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v some_o relic_n of_o a_o stately_a theatre_n over_o the_o river_n arimino_n stand_v a_o bridge_n build_v with_o large_a square_a marble_n stone_n by_o augustus_n which_o conjoin_v the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n to_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n and_o the_o city_n to_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v 200._o foot_n long_o in_o 5._o arch_n and_o 15._o broad_a who_o side_n be_v wrought_v in_o doric_a structure_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o be_v inscribe_v the_o title_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n and_o on_o another_o those_o of_o tiberius_n caesar_n whence_o we_o compute_v this_o bridge_n be_v finish_v 778._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n c._n calvisius_n and_o gn._n lentulus_n than_o consul_n be_v begin_v by_o augustus_n who_o much_o labour_v to_o beautify_v and_o accommodate_v the_o viaflaminia_n spare_v no_o cost_n and_o finish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o tiberius_n some_o part_n of_o the_o old_a port_n appear_v yet_o but_o so_o inconfiderable_a that_o it_o can_v only_o receive_v small_a boat_n but_o how_o great_a and_o magnificent_a this_o have_v be_v may_v be_v collect_v from_o that_o proud_a and_o stupendous_a structure_n the_o church_n san_n francisco_n which_o be_v build_v by_o sigismond_n maltesta_n prince_n of_o this_o city_n with_o the_o marble_n stone_n hale_v out_o of_o the_o old_a port._n at_o the_o porta_n orientale_n lead_v to_o pesaro_n be_v a_o fair_a marble_n arch_n erect_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n when_o have_v be_v seven_o time_n consul_n he_o be_v elect_v for_o the_o eight_o he_o have_v fortify_v and_o adorn_v by_o commission_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o will_v of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o five_o chief_a road_n of_o italy_n as_o may_v be_v guess_v from_o those_o few_o legible_a fragment_n of_o carve_a letter_n yet_o remain_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n be_v of_o great_a consideration_n augustus_n have_v assume_v to_o himself_o the_o care_n of_o accommodate_v that_o road_n from_o rome_n to_o rimini_n as_o suetonicus_fw-la recount_v and_o give_v the_o charge_n of_o accommodate_v the_o rest_n to_o certain_a illustrious_a man_n with_o order_n to_o dispose_v what_o ever_o spoil_v they_o take_v from_o the_o enemy_n to_o that_o purpose_n for_o a_o memorial_n of_o which_o public_a benefit_n be_v yetextant_a certain_a money_n or_o medal_n of_o gold_n then_o stamp_v with_o the_o effigy_n of_o augustus_n with_o his_o title_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o a_o arch_n with_o two_o door_n elevate_v over_o a_o way_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o sit_v victory_n drive_v a_o triumphal_a chariot_n with_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la viae_fw-la munitâ—…_n sint_fw-la which_o word_n declare_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o great_a honour_n do_v to_o caesar_n be_v for_o his_o care_n and_o cost_v in_o amend_v the_o high_a way_n &_o public_a road_n of_o which_o arch_n now_o whole_o destroy_v many_o reliquesly_a on_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n even_o to_o rome_n but_o the_o short_a way_n to_o rome_n be_v to_o go_v over_o the_o hill_n which_o lie_v southward_o from_o rimini_n where_o stand_v the_o castle_n fiore_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n isauro_n thirty_o mile_n whence_o be_v urbino_n and_o eight_o mile_n more_o be_v acqualagna_n there_o to_o enter_v the_o via_fw-la flamâ—…nia_fw-la and_o travail_v to_o umbria_n in_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n upon_o a_o hill_n be_v verucchio_n the_o first_o habitation_n of_o the_o malatesta_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v by_o otho_n the_o emperor_n and_o high_a in_o the_o mountain_n be_v the_o bourg_n s._n martino_n in_o in_o latin_a acer_fw-la mons_fw-la a_o noble_a rich_a and_o well-peopled_n place_n which_o have_v ever_o preserve_v itself_o in_o full_a liberty_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o conquer_a which_o at_o a_o distance_n look_v like_o a_o confuse_a heap_n of_o mountain_n without_o way_n or_o mean_n to_o ascend_v to_o on_o the_o same_o
to_o pass_v in_o coach_n for_o great_a reputation_n tacitus_n in_o his_o 12_o book_n clear_o prove_v who_o speak_v of_o agrippina_n say_v that_o she_o to_o agrandize_v her_o reputation_n this_o way_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o campidoglio_n in_o a_o caroche_n a_o thing_n then_o only_o permit_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o holy_a druid_n for_o their_o dignity_n this_o custom_n be_v likewise_o use_v by_o the_o virgin_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o first_o book_n of_o artimedorus_n his_o position_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o vestal_n who_o be_v carry_v in_o litter_n attend_v by_o many_o servant_n with_o great_a pomp_n as_o saint_n ambrose_n relate_v in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o valentinian_n but_o the_o romon_n bishop_n beside_o the_o chariot_n and_o coach_n wherein_o they_o public_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n have_v also_o a_o supportable_a chair_n wherein_o be_v sit_v it_o be_v carry_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o man_n depute_v to_o that_o service_n and_o who_o live_v upon_o that_o profession_n which_o be_v manifest_a enough_o not_o only_o from_o that_o place_n of_o duoaio_n where_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o five_o synod_n be_v place_v the_o chair_n or_o throne_n of_o the_o apostolic_a confession_n but_o also_o more_o clear_o from_o the_o most_o ancient_a roman_a order_n write_v before_o gelasius_n the_o pope_n time_n wherein_o we_o find_v expression_n to_o this_o sense_n viz._n when_o the_o pope_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n he_o do_v not_o instant_o advance_v to_o the_o altar_n but_o first_o go_v into_o the_o vestry_n sustain_v by_o deacon_n who_o receive_v &_o assist_v he_o while_o he_o descend_v from_o his_o chair_n and_o to_o that_o effect_n the_o say_a order_n several_a time_n relate_v the_o ceremony_n of_o place_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o chair_n when_o he_o be_v to_o take_v any_o journey_n and_o to_o sustain_v he_o by_o the_o arm_n in_o descent_n from_o the_o chair_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o place_n where_o he_o resolve_v to_o stay_v in_o which_o word_n be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o say_a order_n call_v this_o pontifical_a chair_n in_o latin_a sellare_n which_o proper_o signify_v a_o majestic_a throne_n make_v for_o dignity_n it_o be_v a_o chair_n wrought_v with_o art_n and_o proportionable_a thereto_o as_o to_o the_o pope_n be_v bear_v up_o by_o hand_n it_o be_v easy_o manifest_v that_o he_o be_v so_o support_v not_o only_o at_o his_o descent_n from_o the_o chair_n but_o also_o upon_o several_a other_o occasion_n when_o not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o chair_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o many_o pope_n as_o stephen_n the_o second_o say_v palatina_n and_o francisco_n giovanetto_n in_o the_o 90th_o chapter_n be_v carry_v upon_o shoulder_n in_o the_o church_n of_o constantine_n and_o then_o in_o the_o laterano_n and_o adrian_n the_o second_o be_v so_o bear_v up_o in_o the_o laterano_n by_o the_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n the_o comunalty_n then_o contend_v with_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n for_o that_o honourable_a office_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o description_n the_o 63d_o chapter_n which_o begin_v cum_fw-la adrianus_n secundus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o gregory_n the_o nine_o be_v so_o sustain_v in_o the_o laterano_n jade_v with_o gem_n and_o gold_n at_o which_o custom_n none_o ought_v to_o wonder_v since_o so_o long_o before_o prophesy_v by_o esaiah_n in_o the_o 49th_o chapter_n be_v these_o word_n et_fw-la efferent_fw-la filios_fw-la tuos_fw-la in_o uluis_fw-la &_o filias_fw-la super_fw-la humeros_fw-la portabunt_fw-la in_o our_o english_a translation_n it_o be_v thus_o render_v and_o they_o shall_v bring_v thy_o son_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o thy_o daughter_n shall_v be_v carry_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n the_o occasion_n for_o which_o custom_n proceed_v from_o the_o great_a reverence_n wherewith_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o observe_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o omit_v any_o convenient_a honour_n due_a to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o consequent_o to_o the_o head_n thereof_o it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n too_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v bear_v up_o on_o high_a to_o the_o end_n that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n he_o may_v the_o better_o see_v and_o bestow_v his_o benediction_n on_o the_o people_n comit_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v on_o the_o other_o side_n behold_v their_o head_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o god_n vicar_n and_o thence_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n the_o same_o pighio_n speak_v of_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o sense_n all_o prince_n for_o demonstration_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o empire_n have_v wear_v a_o golden_a crown_n david_n who_o reign_v before_o homer_n and_o before_o all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n at_o this_o day_n extant_a have_v such_o a_o crown_n as_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o 12_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o king_n the_o which_o he_o take_v to_o himself_o from_o one_o of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o amâ—…onites_n by_o he_o overcome_v in_o war_n which_o who_o desire_n may_v read_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o cite_a text._n ciassare_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n as_o say_v zonara_n in_o the_o first_o tome_n send_v a_o certain_a beautiful_a daughter_n of_o his_o own_o to_o cyrus_n with_o a_o golden_a crown_n upon_o her_o head_n and_o with_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o media_n for_o dowry_n the_o roman_n triumph_v carry_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n as_o golliote_n relate_v which_o may_v seem_v improper_o and_o erroneous_o declare_v in_o respect_n all_o historian_n write_v that_o the_o emperor_n triumph_v be_v crown_v with_o laurel_n if_o tertullian_n do_v not_o remove_v this_o doubt_n in_o his_o tract_n entitle_v de_n corona_n militis_fw-la and_o pliny_n in_o his_o 21_o book_n the_o three_o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o radiant_a crown_n be_v compose_v with_o leave_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n zonara_n in_o the_o second_o tome_n describe_v the_o pomp_n of_o a_o triumph_n say_v that_o while_n triumph_v they_o carry_v two_o crown_n one_o be_v place_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v of_o laurel_n the_o other_o which_o be_v of_o gold_n and_o enterwoven_v with_o precious_a stone_n be_v bear_v up_o over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o public_a minister_n who_o stand_v upon_o the_o same_o chariot_n whereof_o juvenal_n speak_v in_o the_o ten_o satyr_n say_v tantum_n orbem_fw-la quanto_fw-la cervix_fw-la non_fw-la sufficit_fw-la ulla_fw-la quip_n tenet_fw-la sudans_fw-la hanc_fw-la publicus_fw-la &_o sibi_fw-la consul_n ne_fw-la placeat_fw-la curru_fw-la servus_n portatur_fw-la eodem_fw-la and_o valerius_n paterculus_n say_v that_o this_o crown_n of_o gold_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o rainbow_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o certain_a divinity_n speak_v of_o augustus_n caesar_n octavins_n in_o his_o second_o book_n as_o also_o of_o the_o same_o make_v clear_a mention_n call_v it_o radiante_fw-la and_o lucide_v suetoninus_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o augustus_n the_o 44th_o chapter_n pliny_n in_o his_o panegyric_n the_o unknown_a author_n in_o the_o panegyric_n dedicate_v to_o maximilianus_n and_o latinus_n peccatus_fw-la in_o panegyric_n who_o word_n will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o room_n to_o set_v down_o here_o moreover_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n in_o the_o 17_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o sharp_a point_a pyramid_n say_v that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o place_v crown_n on_o the_o head_n of_o statue_n which_o he_o again_o confirm_v in_o the_o 24_o book_n from_o which_o testimony_n lazius_n collect_v in_o his_o 9th_o book_n of_o commentary_n of_o the_o roman_a republic_n that_o our_o predecessor_n derive_v the_o custom_n of_o place_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o image_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o church_n crown_n figure_v in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n chief_o for_o that_o those_o image_n be_v 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expense_n and_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o structure_n of_o all_o sort_n for_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o and_o after_o they_o of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n of_o late_a year_n precedent_n or_o viceroy_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n have_v wonderful_o enlarge_v and_o forti_fw-la fie_v she_o with_o a_o new_a wall_n bull_n wark_n ditch_n tower_n castle_n in_o so_o much_o that_o she_o be_v now_o almost_o invincible_a she_o be_v furthermore_o full_a of_o regard_n for_o the_o many_o and_o magnificent_a church_n college_n court_n palace_n of_o prince_n and_o other_o great_a man_n as_o also_o for_o many_o old_a relic_n of_o ancient_a house_n epitaph_n statue_n sepulcher_n column_n altar_n marble_n with_o most_o artificial_a and_o fair_a engraving_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o to_o recite_v will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o room_n here_o among_o the_o rest_n any_o one_o may_v meet_v contentin_n the_o grand_a ruin_n of_o the_o quadrate_n 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the_o neapolitan_n when_o the_o roman_a empire_n flourish_v which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o character_n by_o the_o vast_a expense_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n &_o by_o the_o exquisite_a perfection_n of_o the_o art_n in_o the_o tiâ—…pano_n or_o triangular_a frontispiece_n of_o the_o roof_n upon_o these_o collumne_n be_v carve_v many_o image_n of_o the_o god_n which_o the_o flame_n and_o age_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n consume_v on_o the_o tresâ—…el_n be_v figure_v a_o apollo_n &_o on_o one_o &_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o lie_v earth_n and_o water_n in_o the_o form_n they_o be_v usual_o figure_v that_o be_v in_o form_n of_o a_o body_n half_o raise_v up_o half_o lie_v along_o naked_a to_o the_o navel_n earth_n have_v the_o right_a hand_n hold_v in_o its_o left_a the_o horn_n of_o the_o copia_n the_o rest_n can_v be_v discern_v be_v too_o much_o break_v and_o ruinate_v the_o church_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v there_o in_o excellent_a order_n and_o rich_a as_o well_o as_o many_o and_o so_o well_o place_v as_o pleasant_a flower_n for_o beautify_v a_o garden_n for_o example_n the_o church_n of_o s._n chiara_fw-it enjoy_v a_o great_a and_o fair_a monastery_n be_v very_o magnificent_o build_v by_o santia_n the_o spanish_a queen_n and_o wife_n of_o king_n roberto_n who_o by_o other_o be_v name_v agnese_n which_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o the_o noble_a house_n of_o dâ—…razzo_n have_v make_v famous_a with_o their_o sumptuous_a tomb_n and_o in_o san_n domenico_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o alfonso_n the_o first_o and_o of_o many_o other_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n and_o what_o be_v more_o important_a the_o image_n of_o that_o crucifix_n which_o speak_v unto_o san_n tomaso_n d'aquino_fw-la these_o word_n tomaso_n tu_fw-la hai_fw-fr scritto_fw-la bene_fw-la di_fw-mi i_o thomas_n thou_o have_v write_v well_o of_o i_o and_o that_o of_o oliveto_fw-la so_o also_o in_o other_o church_n you_o may_v see_v many_o proud_a depository_n and_o memorial_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o hero_n and_o other_o prince_n with_o statue_n of_o marble_n as_o if_o natural_a in_o the_o church_n of_o san_n giovanni_n dalla_fw-la car_fw-fr boniera_fw-fr be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o king_n roberto_n who_o praise_n be_v write_v by_o all_o learned_a man_n among_o the_o rest_n by_o petrarcha_n and_o boccaccio_n in_o that_o of_o s._n maria_n nova_n lie_v inter_v the_o bone_n of_o odetto_n foix_n name_v lotrecce_n and_o of_o pietro_n namarro_n of_o consalvo_n ferrando_n cordovese_n and_o in_o the_o most_o religious_a tabernace_n of_o san_n giannuacio_fw-la be_v preserve_v many_o holy_a relic_n of_o saint_n where_o once_o in_o the_o year_n at_o least_o they_o show_v one_o by_o one_o all_o those_o worthy_a object_n as_o bone_n of_o saint_n and_o other_o relic_n enclose_v in_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o precious_a stone_n with_o the_o precious_a gift_n bestow_v by_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o other_o thing_n among_o which_o with_o great_a reverence_n 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municipal_a appianus_n say_v that_o the_o prenestini_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o italian_a war_n be_v make_v citizen_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o â—iburtini_fw-la but_o some_o time_n after_o l._n sylla_n victorious_a as_o cicero_n speak_v in_o catiline_n conspiracy_n have_v empty_v this_o city_n by_o slaughter_n and_o banishment_n and_o deprive_v she_o of_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o many_o expulsion_n slaughter_n and_o banishment_n he_o make_v of_o they_o there_o remain_v so_o few_o inhabitant_n that_o he_o send_v of_o the_o roman_n to_o dwell_v there_o divide_v its_o territory_n among_o the_o new_a comer_n and_o thus_o make_v it_o a_o roman_a colony_n aulus_n gellius_n say_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o 16._o book_n that_o afterward_o the_o prenestini_n obtain_v of_o tiberius_n augustus_n a_o restoration_n to_o their_o first_o state_n that_o be_v into_o the_o condition_n of_o free_a citizen_n have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o colony_n whole_o amove_v from_o their_o city_n tivoli_n when_o arrive_v at_o tivoli_n first_o go_v see_v those_o garden_n which_o hippolytus_n estense_n cardinal_n of_o ferrara_n plant_v with_o so_o much_o cost_v many_o year_n since_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o mountain_n together_o with_o a_o proud_a palace_n which_o also_o be_v beautify_v with_o old_a statue_n picture_n and_o royal_a household_n stuff_n even_o to_o the_o emulation_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o who_o be_v able_a with_o sufficiency_n ever_o to_o display_v in_o word_n the_o exquisite_a delight_n cost_n &_o pleasure_n wherewith_o this_o place_n and_o palace_n be_v plentiful_o furnish_v and_o who_o shall_v relate_v the_o labyrinth_n the_o grove_n the_o half_a circle_n the_o triumphant_a arch_n the_o arch_n lade_v with_o old_a statue_n the_o cavern_n of_o the_o nymph_n and_o the_o innumerable_a fountain_n which_o every_o where_o sprout_v forth_o water_n the_o close_a walk_n and_o beautiful_a arbour_n cover_v with_o tree_n herb_n and_o tender_a branch_n and_o other_o like_a vert_n ubertus_n folieta_n of_o genova_n heretofore_o describe_v it_o most_o gracious_o but_o corona_n pighio_n can_v satiate_v himself_o with_o praise_v of_o it_o who_o publish_v description_n of_o that_o palace_n and_o the_o garden_n in_o rome_n stamp_v from_o brass_n cut_v the_o view_n whereof_o in_o my_o opinion_n may_v draw_v as_o many_o person_n to_o behold_v it_o as_o rome_n do_v with_o all_o its_o wonder_n although_o we_o have_v scarce_o courage_n enough_o yet_o conformable_a to_o that_o publish_a table_n will_v we_o cursory_o describe_v it_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o as_o have_v not_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o see_v they_o or_o at_o least_o their_o draught_n in_o picture_n first_o then_o the_o hill_n be_v level_v at_o top_n and_o upon_o the_o plain_a thereon_o be_v erect_v the_o palace_n build_v of_o square_a stone_n with_o the_o grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n of_o a_o royal_a palace_n and_o with_o exquisite_a art_n and_o proportion_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n whereof_o lie_n enclose_v garden_n call_v secreti_fw-la and_o therein_o sixteen_o great_a marble_n goblet_n emit_v clear_a water_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o sit_v a_o janus_n quadrifrons_n with_o four_o face_n high_o raise_v than_o those_o goblet_n which_o make_v four_o other_o fountain_n adorn_v like_o look_v glass_n and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n a_o tennis_n court_n and_o other_o sumptuous_a place_n for_o exercise_n the_o forefront_n have_v between_o the_o window_n many_o old_a statue_n of_o marble_n as_o have_v the_o first_o porticue_n from_o which_o lead_n two_o fair_a stone_n staire-case_n up_o into_o the_o palace_n before_o this_o porticue_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o piazza_n stand_v a_o leda_n which_o leda_n be_v wife_n of_o tyndarus_n king_n of_o laconia_n with_o who_o as_o poet_n feign_v jupiter_n accompany_v she_o bring_v forth_o two_o egg_n of_o the_o one_o whereof_o come_v
maggiore_n mark_v as_o in_o this_o place_n 8_o to_z bersello_n pass_v the_o po_n 1_o from_o bersella_n to_o corezzo_n be_v thirty_o five_o mile_n which_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o modeneses_n be_v divide_v into_o 4_o post_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr post_n 13_o post_n from_o milano_n to_o trento_n §_o the_o city_n milan_n post_v from_o milan_n to_o castelnovo_n the_o post_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o post_n from_o milan_n to_o venice_n by_o bergamo_n and_o brescia_n 10_o to_o volgarna_n 1_o to_o peri_n 1_o to_o vo_o 1_o pass_v the_o river_n adice_n  _fw-fr to_o rovere_z â—…_n to_o trente_a a_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n 2_o  _fw-fr post_n 16._o from_o brescia_n to_o trento_n there_o be_v another_o way_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o lake_n garda_n but_o the_o post_n be_v not_o lay_v that_o way_n nor_o be_v the_o lake_n garda_n at_o all_o time_n passable_a without_o danger_n  _fw-fr errata_fw-la page_n 2._o l._n 13._o r._n the_o german_n p._n 10._o l._n 32._o r._n behold_v p._n 12._o l._n 35._o r._n grison_n p._n 20._o li_n 9_o r._n cattle_n p._n 33._o l._n 10._o 11._o r._n when_o i_o be_v in_o italy_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o p._n 38._o l._n 41._o r._n malignity_n if_o ib._n l._n 42._o r._n iâ—…_n by_o p._n 46._o l._n 39_o r._n vicenza_n p._n 48._o l._n 41._o r._n for_o p._n 50._o l._n 48._o r._n faith_n p._n 54._o l._n 38._o r._n likewise_o p._n 55._o l._n 25._o r._n viscounte_v p._n 59_o l._n 10._o for_o sable_a r._n pretend_v p._n 59_o l._n 34._o r._n ramparâ—…s_o p._n 64._o l._n 31._o r._n form_n 67._o l._n 2â—…_n r._n many_o p._n 72._o l._n 2._o r._n i_n p._n 75_o l._n 7._o r._n deal_n re_fw-mi a_o p._n 76._o l._n 38._o r_o lake_n p._n 81._o l._n l._n r._n as_o p._n 83._o l._n 26._o r._n or_o p._n 84._o l._n 3â—…_n r._n such_o as_o have_v p._n 87._o l._n 15._o r._n by_o for_o be_v p._n 89_o l._n 4._o r._n tuine_n â—…â—…2_n l._n 30._o r._n pass_v p._n 93._o l._n 36_o r._n in_o those_o p._n 98._o l._n 45._o r._n florence_n p._n 99_o l._n 6._o r._n ombrosa_n p._n â—…39_n l._n 16_o 17._o r._n incomparablenesse_n page_n 144._o l._n 32._o r._n entire_a p._n 150._o l._n 1._o r._n and_o by_o p._n 163._o l._n 13._o r._n god_n p._n 163._o l._n 35._o â—…_n â—…ratorians_n reside_v p._n â—…65_n l._n 22._o r._n p_o alas_o p._n 167._o l._n 45_o r._n cardinal_n precedent_n p._n 170._o l._n 4._o r._n martyr_n iâ—…_n l._n 43._o r._n old_a â—…he_a temple_n p._n 174._o l._n 18._o r._n pliny_n in_o the_o ib._n l._n 1_o 9_o deal_n in_o ib._n l._n 46_o r._n time_n p_o â—…78_n l._n â—…3_n r._n depuâ—…_n he_o p._n 179._o l._n 7._o r._n carcase_n p._n 18â—…_n l_o 38._o r._n disease_v p._n 183._o l._n 4._o deal_n and_o p._n 191._o l._n 31._o r._n tyter_n p._n p._n 208._o l._n 39_o r._n ran_o into_o the_o p_o 210._o l_o 18._o r._n denominate_v ib._n l._n 32._o r._n palm_n p._n 235._o l._n 47._o r._n salutation_n p._n 236._o l._n 25._o r._n 1465._o p._n 292_o l_o 17._o r._n same_o ib._n l._n 19_o r._n tully_n p._n 245._o l._n 18._o r._n bring_v p._n 248._o l._n 10_o 11._o r._n artemisio_n the_o history_n of_o italy_n be_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o all_o the_o city_n town_n castle_n and_o village_n of_o italy_n with_o the_o most_o remarkable_a particular_n in_o each_o of_o they_o the_o first_o part_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o journey_n or_o voyage_n from_o trent_n to_o venice_n from_o venice_n to_o milan_n from_o milan_n to_o rome_n the_o way_n from_o trent_n to_o venice_n trento_n or_o trent_n be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o marca_n trivigiana_n or_o marquisate_n of_o treves_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o valley_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o say_a province_n it_o have_v wall_n round_o it_o which_o be_v about_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o be_v wash_v by_o the_o river_n ladice_n towards_o the_o north_n large_a and_o fair_a street_n pave_v with_o flint-stone_n and_o stately_a house_n its_o church_n be_v very_o beautiful_a though_o not_o large_a there_o be_v one_o most_o sumptuous_a and_o royal_a palace_n which_o be_v late_o restore_v by_o bernardo_n clessio_n bishop_n of_o the_o say_a city_n towards_o the_o east_n part_v thereof_o enter_v a_o little_a river_n upon_o which_o be_v raise_v many_o edifice_n to_o work_v silk_n in_o as_o also_o to_o grind_v corn_n and_o from_o the_o say_v little_a river_n be_v bring_v many_o rivulet_n which_o run_v along_o the_o street_n and_o into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o citizen_n without_o the_o gate_n call_v saint_n lorenzo_n upon_o the_o ladice_n there_o be_v a_o magnificent_a bridge_n of_o one_o hundred_o forty_o &_o six_o pace_n in_o length_n but_o of_o wood_n which_o conjoyn_v the_o ladice_n with_o the_o other_o little_a river_n the_o surround_v mountain_n by_o be_v continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n precipitous_a and_o so_o high_a that_o the_o head_n thereof_o seem_v to_o touch_v the_o heaven_n be_v render_v inaccessible_a between_o these_o mountain_n be_v two_o way_n the_o one_o go_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o other_o towards_o verona_n it_o have_v but_o little_a champaign_n or_o field_n but_o those_o be_v pleasant_a and_o rich_a plant_v with_o vine_n and_o fruitful_a tree_n amid_o which_o pass_v the_o ladice_n in_o this_o place_n may_v be_v see_v the_o castle_n and_o fort_n call_v pelen_n appertain_v to_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o troppi_n the_o citizen_n speak_v good_a dutch_a and_o not_o ill_a italian_a trent_n be_v now_o reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o german_n and_o be_v a_o refuge_n for_o all_o italian_n when_o any_o disgrace_n happen_v to_o they_o in_o their_o own_o country_n they_o gather_v but_o little_a corn_n but_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o they_o have_v good_a quantity_n of_o delicious_a wine_n both_o white_a and_o red._n in_o the_o summer_n the_o air_n be_v good_a but_o the_o sun_n beat_v upon_o it_o most_o vehement_o on_o those_o day_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o sign_n leo_n and_o in_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v so_o very_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o frost_n and_o snow_n that_o there_o be_v no_o live_n their_o stove_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o provide_v against_o it_o because_o the_o cold_a be_v so_o fierce_a that_o it_o turn_v the_o rain_n into_o snow_n before_o it_o can_v fall_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o which_o occasion_n the_o great_a wonder_n here_o be_v that_o in_o that_o time_n their_o well_n or_o deep_a pit_n be_v void_a and_o empty_a of_o water_n in_o stead_n of_o mule_n ass_n and_o horse_n of_o burden_n they_o serve_v themselves_o of_o their_o ox_n and_o cow_n with_o charret_n so_o easy_a to_o carry_v good_n that_o they_o run_v up_o by_o the_o mountain_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o plain_a though_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o the_o way_n be_v so_o well_o help_v by_o the_o cliff_n or_o craggs_n that_o the_o beast_n may_v go_v any_o where_o with_o little_a labour_n this_o city_n be_v great_o illustrate_v and_o enrich_v certain_a year_n past_a by_o the_o general_n council_n hold_v here_o for_o that_o there_o meet_v then_o five_o precedent_n cardinal_n two_o legate_n of_o the_o council_n for_o his_o holiness_n pius_n the_o four_o chief_z bishop_n or_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v cardinal_n also_o that_o be_v to_o say_v cardinal_z loreno_n and_o cardinal_n madruccio_n three_o patriarch_n thirty_o two_o archbishop_n two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o bishop_n seven_o abbot_n seven_o general_n of_o religion_n one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o six_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n between_o secular_o and_o regulars_n the_o ambassador_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n as_o well_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n as_o also_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o of_o portugal_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n of_o savoy_n of_o venice_n of_o florence_n and_o of_o the_o other_o catholic_a prince_n the_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a organ_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n be_v the_o ash_n of_o the_o bless_a simeon_n martyr_a by_o the_o wicked_a jew_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n heremitan_n lie_v bury_v cardinal_n seripando_n who_o be_v legate_n of_o the_o council_n a_o man_n famous_a for_o holiness_n and_o doctrine_n the_o cannon_n be_v all_o illustrious_a person_n and_o have_v authority_n to_o choose_v the_o bishop_n lord_n of_o the_o city_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o dignity_n three_o cardinal_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o madrucci_n have_v enjoy_v successive_o of_o which_o one_o name_v altiprando_n live_v at_o
become_v under_o the_o power_n of_o eccellino_n the_o tyrant_n who_o treat_v it_o most_o cruel_o which_o evident_o appear_v for_o at_o this_o day_n near_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n augustine_n they_o show_v a_o great_a tower_n wherein_o the_o padovans_n be_v imprison_v torment_a and_o slay_v nay_o the_o cruelty_n of_o this_o wicked_a tyrant_n so_o far_o exceed_v that_o in_o one_o day_n in_o the_o city_n of_o verona_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o his_o fantastical_a humour_n he_o cause_v twelve_o thousand_o padovans_n to_o be_v butcher_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o noble_a palace_n destroy_v by_o he_o he_o intend_v and_o begin_v near_o the_o bridge_n a_o new_a citadel_n for_o his_o habitation_n and_o security_n but_o he_o live_v not_o to_o finish_v above_o a_o four_o part_n which_o be_v build_v with_o wall_n of_o a_o vast_a thickness_n with_o flint-stone_n square_v with_o a_o fair_a palace_n and_o a_o proud_a tower_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a in_o all_o padova_n and_o be_v possess_v at_o present_a by_o il_fw-fr signior_n conte_n giacomo_n zabarella_n many_o notable_a thing_n be_v extant_a in_o this_o city_n but_o in_o particular_a there_o be_v a_o vault_n under_o ground_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o river_n and_o go_v even_o to_o the_o piazza_n to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o to_o the_o other_o abovenamed_a citadel_n after_o his_o death_n padova_n recover_v her_o liberty_n and_o become_v very_o powerful_a so_o that_o she_o get_v under_o her_o dominion_n vicenza_n verona_n trento_n treviso_n feltre_n belluno_n conegliano_fw-it ceneda_n saravalle_n chioza_n and_o bassano_n with_o all_o their_o territory_n all_o the_o good_a ground_n among_o the_o fen_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o friuli_n and_o other_o important_a place_n then_o the_o carraresi_n make_v themselves_o lord_n thereof_o and_o keep_v the_o power_n about_o one_o hundred_o year_n at_o last_o the_o venetian_n get_v the_o possession_n have_v slay_v francisco_n novello_n with_o all_o his_o child_n and_o extinguish_v the_o principality_n of_o the_o carraresi_n through_o this_o city_n run_v the_o river_n brent_n together_o with_o the_o bacchiglione_n which_o divide_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n give_v a_o great_a accommodation_n to_o the_o citizen_n one_o of_o which_o branch_n or_o arm_n they_o have_v bring_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o dike_a round_o about_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n it_o afford_v in_o great_a abundance_n all_o necessary_n for_o livelihood_n from_o whence_o the_o proverb_n arise_v bolognia_n grassa_fw-la or_o wallow_v in_o good_a cheer_n but_o padova_n surpassa_n surpasseth_a it_o the_o bread_n they_o make_v here_o be_v the_o white_a of_o italy_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v by_o pliny_n account_v among_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o excellent_a this_o city_n have_v about_o it_o seven_o gate_n many_o stone_n bridges_n five_o spacious_a piazzaes_n with_o many_o beautiful_a edifice_n as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a particular_o the_o palace_n use_v for_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o proud_a in_o all_o europe_n if_o not_o in_o all_o the_o world_n for_o so_o much_o as_o that_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o lead_n without_o sustain_v either_o of_o pillar_n or_o beam_n though_o its_o breadth_n be_v eighty_o six_o foot_n and_o length_n two_o hundred_o fifty_o six_o which_o palace_n after_o it_o have_v continue_v a_o foot_n 202_o year_n be_v in_o part_n ruinate_v by_o fire_n the_o venetian_a lord_n in_o the_o year_n 1420_o rebuilt_a with_o great_a splendour_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o hall_n be_v like_o a_o quarry_n of_o glass_n with_o equal_a side_n but_o not_o right_o angle_v not_o for_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o fabric_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o but_o because_o natural_a reason_n show_v that_o a_o man_n stand_v bolt_n upright_o be_v with_o much_o more_o ease_v throw_v down_o than_o when_o he_o stand_v a_o little_a draw_v backward_o its_o site_n be_v turn_v to_o the_o four_o 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the_o chief_a care_n and_o custody_n of_o this_o garden_n be_v always_o commit_v to_o some_o excellent_a doctor_n in_o physic_n who_o read_v to_o the_o student_n the_o name_n and_o nature_n of_o every_o simple_a in_o the_o latter_a time_n melchior_n guillandino_n giacomo_n antonio_n cortuso_n and_o prospero_n alpino_n three_o excel_a person_n undergo_v this_o charge_n but_o at_o present_a it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o learned_a giovanni_n vestlinghiâ—…_n or_o westlingius_fw-la a_o knight_n and_o anatomy_n reader_n in_o the_o university_n a_o man_n allow_v so_o great_a a_o esteem_n for_o his_o excellent_a knowledge_n espuire_v that_o he_o be_v become_v the_o admiration_n of_o this_o age_n when_o i_o be_v in_o honour_n of_o italy_n in_o who_o a_o worthy_a and_o noble_a person_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v casual_o at_o padova_n at_o the_o proceed_n of_o certain_a english_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n and_o have_v be_v a_o auditor_n at_o some_o of_o his_o lecture_n compose_v 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a_o certain_a exorcism_n which_o if_o malignity_n proceed_v in_o a_o natural_a course_n of_o physic_n will_v not_o only_o require_v the_o best_a skill_n but_o length_n of_o time_n whosoever_o read_v the_o 36th_o ch._n of_o the_o 6_o book_n of_o diosc._n and_o those_o other_o tractate_v write_v on_o that_o infirmity_n may_v comprehend_v how_o great_a this_o miracle_n be_v mathioli_n in_o the_o cite_a fol._n of_o diosc._n own_v the_o success_n and_o willing_a to_o deduce_v it_o from_o some_o natural_a cause_n say_v that_o possible_o these_o priest_n may_v intermix_v some_o medicinal_a herb_n or_o secret_a with_o that_o bread_n which_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o bless_v for_o dog-bitten_a mad_a person_n but_o this_o may_v easy_o be_v answer_v for_o this_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o two_o poor_a priest_n who_o many_o time_n desert_n it_o nor_o be_v they_o of_o a_o select_a condition_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a if_o since_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n bellino_n to_o this_o day_n none_o shall_v 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up_o in_o the_o say_a church_n of_o polesene_n desire_v to_o go_v to_o ferrara_n first_o they_o take_v the_o way_n rosati_n till_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o po_n which_o pass_v by_o bark_n they_o reach_v francolino_n a_o county_n some_o five_o mile_n from_o ferrara_n vicenza_n vicenza_n be_v now_o seat_v in_o the_o marca_n trivigiana_n or_o the_o marquisate_n of_o ireves_n it_o be_v build_v according_a to_o livy_n justine_n and_o paulo_n diacono_fw-la by_o the_o galli_n senoni_n who_o fall_v down_o into_o italy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n in_o rome_n give_v the_o name_n of_o gallia_n cisalpiâ—…a_n to_o that_o part_n possess_v by_o they_o but_o strabo_n pliny_n and_o polybâ—…s_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v found_v by_o the_o ancient_a tuscan_n and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o city_n under_o their_o dominion_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o apennine_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o increase_v and_o amplify_v by_o the_o galli_n senones_n when_o afterward_o the_o city_n thereabouts_o perform_v good_a service_n for_o omnipotent_a rome_n at_o the_o descent_n of_o other_o french_a man_n in_o the_o year_n 366._o into_o italy_n and_o at_o their_o assail_a of_o rome_n vicenza_n be_v one_o of_o they_o in_o recompense_n of_o their_o assistance_n so_o opportune_o contribute_v be_v create_v municipal_a a_o free_a city_n whence_o exercise_v their_o own_o law_n and_o statute_n they_o participate_v of_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o rome_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v we_o find_v so_o many_o of_o its_o citizen_n in_o the_o magistracy_n of_o that_o grand_a republic_n among_o other_o aulus_n cecinna_n the_o consul_n be_v general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o vitellius_n the_o emperor_n in_o who_o honour_n because_o he_o so_o much_o surpass_v the_o fame_n of_o a_o ordinary_a citizen_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o place_v here_o this_o follow_a ancient_a inscription_n a_o caecinnae_fw-la felicis_fw-la viteliani_fw-la exercit_fw-la imp._n ob_fw-la virtutem_fw-la &_o munus_fw-la gladi_fw-la atorum_fw-la apud_fw-la se_fw-la exhibitum_fw-la cremona_n to_o it_o be_v allot_v also_o the_o title_n of_o republic_n and_o city_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o many_o ancient_a marble_n stone_n up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n and_o it_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o tribe_n menenia_n it_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o brutus_n and_o cicero_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o familiar_a epistle_n and_o in_o this_o ancient_a inscribe_v memorial_n d._n bruto_fw-la &_o m._n tullio_n viris_fw-la in_o senatu_fw-la contra_fw-la vernas_fw-la optimè_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la meritis_fw-la viceut_fw-fr all_o the_o time_n the_o roman_a empire_n continue_v in_o its_o grandezza_fw-mi it_o ever_o follow_v the_o victorious_a eagle_n which_o decay_v this_o also_o suf_a fere_v much_o calamity_n and_o undergo_v those_o mutation_n which_o it_o and_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n groâ—…ned_v under_o with_o miserable_a example_n not_o at_o all_o nevertheless_o decline_v from_o its_o ancient_a vigour_n and_o reputation_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o longobardi_n hold_v it_o very_o considerable_a and_o assign_v to_o it_o it_o be_v own_o particular_a duke_n and_o count_n those_o governor_n call_v themselves_o by_o that_o title_n for_o that_o they_o continue_v for_o life_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n masculine_v after_o they_o of_o one_o of_o who_o paolo_n diacono_fw-la make_v a_o noble_a record_n in_o the_o life_n of_o leon_n the_o peredeo_fw-la emperor_n which_o be_v peredeo_n duke_n of_o vicenza_n who_o march_v to_o ravenna_n in_o assistance_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o there_o die_v fight_v valiant_o for_o his_o holiness_n this_o city_n be_v by_o desiderio_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n select_v among_o all_o his_o to_o place_v secure_o his_o son_n aldigerio_n when_o himself_o be_v besiege_v in_o pavia_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a but_o it_o avoid_v not_o its_o total_a destruction_n the_o relic_n of_o its_o ancient_a theatre_n which_o at_o this_o day_n demonstrate_v themselves_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it pigafetta_fw-it and_o gualdi_n wherein_o both_o the_o king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n and_o those_o of_o france_n often_o sit_v to_o behold_v the_o public_a show_n and_o game_n and_o the_o fragment_n of_o the_o hot_a bath_n with_o the_o pilaster_n for_o the_o aqueduct_n give_v sufficient_a testimony_n that_o it_o have_v no_o defect_n of_o whatsoever_o either_o for_o ornament_n or_o magnificence_n other_o famous_a city_n use_v to_o enjoy_v and_o at_o that_o time_n when_o loâ—…arius_n the_o emperor_n endeavour_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 825_o to_o reform_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o feude_n and_o to_o that_o end_n convocate_v the_o principal_a lawyer_n of_o the_o primary_n city_n of_o italy_n he_o also_o invite_v the_o vicentine_a counsellor_n with_o a_o honourable_a testimony_n of_o what_o esteem_n he_o have_v for_o the_o city_n vicentia_n furthermore_o when_o 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unite_v with_o padova_n and_o verona_n they_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o send_v the_o first_o ambassador_n to_o the_o milanesi_n to_o offer_v they_o assistance_n and_o to_o persuade_v they_o to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o so_o they_o conclude_v the_o famous_a league_n of_o the_o city_n of_o lombardy_n by_o which_o colleague_n barbarossa_n be_v overcome_v between_o como_n and_o milan_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n which_o victory_n the_o peace_n of_o costanza_n follow_v to_o the_o conclusion_n whereof_o come_v also_o the_o orator_n of_o vicenza_n where_o they_o megliorate_v enough_o their_o city_n condition_n and_o the_o state_n of_o their_o liberty_n chief_o for_o that_o henry_n the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o federick_n confirm_v the_o abovenamed_a peace_n with_o all_o the_o condition_n concede_v by_o his_o father_n all_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o colleague_v city_n randezvouse_v at_o piacense_n to_o that_o purpose_n where_o also_o be_v the_o emperor_n and_o michael_n capra_n a_o vicentine_n
process_n for_o manslaughter_n in_o their_o city_n and_o territory_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o meet_v morning_n and_o evening_n in_o the_o congregation_n the_o ancient_a of_o the_o doctor_n assume_v and_o state_v brief_o the_o case_n first_o give_v his_o judgement_n after_o who_o all_o the_o rest_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o podestà _fw-la who_o have_v but_o one_o voice_n pronounce_v they_o and_o the_o sentence_n pass_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o opinion_n whence_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n and_o their_o justice_n have_v be_v so_o due_o administer_v that_o hitherto_o the_o supreme_a prince_n never_o violate_v nor_o revoke_v their_o judgement_n the_o say_v 4._o doctor_n have_v also_o their_o seat_n of_o justice_n for_o civil_a cause_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n to_o one_o judge_n who_o be_v therefore_o style_v the_o judge_n for_o appeal_n who_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o college_n or_o to_o the_o podefia_fw-mi or_o his_o assessor_n so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o will_n of_o every_o person_n to_o determine_v his_o cause_n before_o the_o proper_a judge_n of_o vicentia_n the_o deputy_n who_o represent_v the_o city_n consult_v and_o order_v those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o its_o honour_n and_o the_o public_a good_a and_o have_v absolute_a power_n in_o all_o their_o city_n provision_n who_o choose_v four_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n call_v the_o cavalieri_n di_fw-it commun_n who_o with_o their_o officer_n oversee_v the_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o that_o all_o the_o order_n make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n be_v due_o execute_v and_o in_o case_n of_o any_o defect_n report_v it_o to_o the_o deputy_n these_o magistrate_n be_v every_o year_n create_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o 150_o citizen_n and_o also_o be_v choose_v every_o year_n whereby_o to_o give_v occasion_n to_o every_o one_o to_o demean_v himself_o well_o and_o to_o live_v virtuous_o it_o have_v three_o college_n one_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o law_n where_o none_o be_v admit_v that_o can_v prove_v himself_o of_o a_o house_n of_o nobility_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n stand_v and_o legitimate_a issue_n for_o three_o age_n beside_o that_o he_o be_v examine_v of_o his_o knowledge_n at_o his_o entrance_n and_o oblige_v to_o proceed_v doctor_n in_o the_o university_n of_o padoâ—…a_n the_o second_o be_v of_o physician_n more_o modern_a and_o the_o three_o of_o notary_n most_o ancient_a and_o restrain_v it_o have_v six_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o income_n by_o the_o year_n which_o be_v expend_v in_o repair_v the_o bridge_n highway_n and_o palace_n maintain_v a_o ordinary_a resident_n at_o venice_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a charge_n the_o vicentines_n delight_n to_o go_v abroad_o in_o the_o world_n a_o humour_n seldom_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o italian_n as_o well_o to_o learn_v good_a breed_n as_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o family_n so_o that_o return_v home_o they_o live_v in_o all_o splendour_n and_o politeness_n both_o within_o and_o without_o door_n go_v rich_o apparel_v as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n and_o keep_v many_o follower_n which_o they_o may_v well_o do_v by_o their_o abundance_n of_o riches_n for_o which_o cause_n this_o city_n be_v repute_v full_a of_o gentry_n and_o their_o common_a title_n be_v ill_a signior_n conte_n nor_o be_v they_o less_o noble_a in_o their_o building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a than_o in_o their_o garb_n for_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o palladiâ—…s_n a_o vicentine_n and_o reviver_n of_o the_o roman_a architecture_n it_o show_v itself_o most_o pompous_a and_o equal_a to_o any_o other_o great_a city_n the_o vicentines_n be_v great_a lover_n of_o stranger_n liberal_o entertain_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o regalios_n the_o acquaintance_n and_o friend_n they_o take_v knowledge_n of_o in_o other_o place_n and_o willing_o take_v the_o oportuninity_n to_o treat_v any_o great_a prince_n they_o erect_v a_o theatre_n by_o the_o invention_n of_o andreo_n palladio_n the_o renovator_n of_o the_o good_a and_o ancient_a architecture_n capable_a of_o 5000_o person_n in_o their_o seat_n as_o by_o this_o inscription_n appear_v virtuti_fw-la ac_fw-la genio_fw-la olympior_fw-la academia_n theatrum_fw-la hoc_fw-la a_o fundamentis_fw-la erexit_fw-la paladio_fw-la archit_n anno._n 1584._o the_o stage_n or_o scene_n be_v a_o stupendous_a thing_n to_o behold_v for_o the_o many_o statue_n and_o corinthian_a pillar_n the_o prospective_n represent_v a_o royal_a city_n where_o be_v first_o perform_v with_o great_a applause_n and_o incredible_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o whole_a province_n in_o the_o year_n 1585._o the_o representation_n of_o epidus_n tyrant_n of_o soffocles_n act_v with_o lordly_a pomp_n as_o well_o in_o the_o habit_n as_o music_n chorus_n and_o illumination_n of_o the_o theatre_n the_o olympic_a academy_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v this_o work_n ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v thank_v as_o the_o receptable_a of_o the_o muse_n and_o all_o other_o noble_a and_o elevate_a ingenuity_n the_o vicentines_n chief_o have_v the_o obligation_n for_o this_o work_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o cavalier_n chieregato_n governor_n of_o all_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o candy_n and_o restorer_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a and_o good_a discipline_n for_o the_o infantry_n beside_o that_o olympic_a it_n have_v another_o academy_n more_o modern_a for_o horse_n found_v by_o the_o count_n oderico_n capra_n leader_n for_o his_o highness_n of_o one_o hundred_o man_n in_o arm_n not_o less_o useful_a for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o youth_n than_o for_o the_o manage_v it_o give_v the_o horse_n with_o much_o profit_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o warlike_a occurrence_n where_o good_a master_n rider_n be_v well_o entertain_v which_o make_v the_o city_n be_v fill_v with_o well_o manage_v gennet_n and_o other_o the_o best_a horse_n of_o lombary_n for_o instance_n view_v the_o stable_a of_o the_o say_a count_n oderico_n furnish_v with_o 15._o courser_n of_o the_o best_a race_n of_o italy_n go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n del_n castello_n be_v the_o campo_n martio_n make_v in_o imitation_n of_o that_o ancient_o in_o rome_n which_o be_v for_o the_o hunt_n martio_n of_o wild_a beast_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o youth_n and_o soldiery_n water_v round_o whither_o the_o lady_n and_o gallant_n resort_n in_o the_o summer_n evening_n to_o participate_v the_o fresh_a air_n which_o the_o surround_v hill_n afford_v the_o arch_n or_o entrance_n into_o this_o field_n will_v remain_v as_o a_o last_a monument_n of_o palladius_n who_o build_v it_o opposite_a hereto_o be_v the_o garden_n of_o the_o count_n leonardo_n valmarana_n which_o be_v very_o praiseworthy_a for_o the_o long_a and_o beautiful_a close_o walk_v of_o citron_n and_o orange_n tree_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o fruit_n together_o with_o the_o labyrinth_n at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o burrow_n stand_v the_o temple_n of_o san_n felice_n and_o fortunato_n the_o martyr_n which_o some_o believe_v that_o narsitze_n build_v therein_o be_v preserve_v the_o body_n of_o san_n forâ—…nnato_n and_o heâ—…d_n of_o san_n felice_n which_o be_v late_o find_v in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o bishop_n miraculous_o in_o â—…_n châ—…st_v of_o lead_n with_o letter_n signify_v so_o much_o viz._n the_o head_n of_o san_n fortunato_n and_o the_o body_n of_o san_n felice_n of_o who_o martyrdom_n cardinal_n beronio_n make_v mention_v a_o mile_n further_o be_v the_o oliâ—…_n make_v famous_a by_o the_o overthrow_n which_o alviano_n the_o venetian_a general_n receive_v from_o cardona_n and_o prospero_n collonna_n captain_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n somewhat_o beyond_o stand_v the_o castle_n of_o montecchiâ—…_n with_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o coâ—…ti_n gâ—…aldi_n where_o charles_n the_o 5_o lodge_v whence_o by_o moâ—…tebella_n they_o pass_v to_o verona_n leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o pleasant_a valley_n dressina_fw-la with_o valdagno_fw-la and_o arcignano_n most_o populous_a and_o trade_a village_n where_o they_o make_v linen_n cloth_n not_o ordinary_a neither_o in_o quantity_n or_o quality_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n loâ—…igo_n podestaria_n which_o for_o its_o white_a bread_n and_o good_a wine_n carry_v the_o bell_n fame_v also_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o nicolo_n leoniceno_n a_o most_o renown_a physician_n and_o very_o much_o endear_v by_o hercoles_n first_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n near_o who_o he_o live_v and_o die_v have_v long_o read_v in_o that_o university_n issue_v forth_o of_o the_o gate_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr one_o see_v another_o arch_n of_o palladius_n with_o a_o most_o high_a stayr_a case_n to_o the_o top_n of_o madonna_n del_fw-it monte_n hold_v in_o high_a veneâ—…ation_n for_o the_o continual_a miracle_n wrought_v at_o her_o intercession_n and_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o neighbour_a people_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n far_o by_o the_o river_n side_n which_o be_v navigable_a upon_o a_o little_a hill_n as_o it_o be_v artificial_o separate_v from_o the_o other_o and_o of_o a_o
and_o reduce_v it_o to_o form_n which_o in_o great_a abundance_n grow_v on_o these_o mountain_n which_o also_o serve_v for_o the_o feed_v their_o flock_n and_o herd_n the_o summano_n be_v fame_v for_o its_o rare_a simple_n and_o for_o the_o temple_n of_o mary_n the_o virgin_n which_o according_a to_o common_a belief_n be_v heretofore_o dedicate_v to_o the_o god_n summano_n which_o idol_n be_v destroy_v by_o saint_n prosdocimo_n the_o temple_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n some_o year_n since_o be_v find_v there_o a_o most_o antique_a stone_n engrave_v with_o roman_a letter_n which_o by_o the_o learned_a be_v inteprete_v thus_o palemon_n vicentinus_fw-la latinae_fw-la linguae_fw-la lumen_fw-la and_o give_v confidence_n that_o palemon_n be_v bury_v there_o which_o rhemio_n palemon_n the_o vicentine_a flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n in_o grammar_n and_o rhetoric_n when_o those_o profession_n be_v in_o much_o more_o esteem_n than_o at_o this_o day_n the_o very_a emperor_n in_o those_o day_n not_o disdain_v to_o assist_v therein_o from_o piovene_v you_o ascend_v to_o the_o set_a communi_fw-la which_o be_v seven_o village_n fill_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o most_o fierce_a people_n dwell_v on_o those_o mountain_n who_o one_o will_v think_v create_v by_o nature_n for_o a_o parapet_n to_o the_o vicentines_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o german_n their_o language_n be_v so_o strange_a that_o though_o it_o approach_v the_o german_a as_o much_o as_o it_o can_v yet_o the_o sharpness_n of_o their_o pronunciation_n render_v it_o unintelligible_a even_o to_o the_o german_n some_o think_v they_o be_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o goth_n they_o enjoy_v many_o exemption_n for_o their_o fidelity_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o city_n maximilian_n the_o emperor_n in_o february_n 1508._o attempt_v by_o this_o part_n to_o surprise_v viceâ—…_n with_o a_o fly_a army_n descend_v from_o trento_n but_o the_o noise_n thereof_o spread_v and_o the_o peaseant_n raise_v by_o girolamo_n and_o christofero_n capra_n with_o other_o of_o their_o family_n in_o piedment_n who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o narrow_a pass_n of_o asiago_n and_o the_o fâ—…rni_n with_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n of_o their_o party_n oppose_v his_o army_n compel_v they_o with_o much_o slaughter_n to_o a_o dishonourable_a retreat_n their_o readiness_n and_o valour_n in_o which_o action_n be_v great_o acknowlege_v by_o the_o venetian_a senate_n in_o sum_n all_o its_o territory_n be_v most_o beautiful_a the_o hill_n contend_v with_o the_o valley_n for_o fertility_n and_o goodness_n the_o wine_n there_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n be_v esteem_v without_o compare_v the_o best_a of_o all_o these_o country_n which_o occasion_v the_o proverb_n vin_fw-fr vicentin_n etc._n etc._n with_o that_o variety_n of_o colour_n and_o taste_n a_o rare_a thing_n that_o both_o winter_n and_o summer_n the_o most_o delicate_a palate_n may_v meet_v its_o full_a satisfaction_n there_o be_v wine_n sweet_a and_o sharp_a which_o please_v and_o cut_v aromatic_a and_o fragrant_a stomachal_a and_o brisk_a with_o a_o hundred_o other_o real_a difference_n all_o most_o digestible_a healthful_a and_o grateful_a to_o the_o palate_n it_o produce_v corn_n of_o all_o sort_n pear_n apple_n and_o all_o other_o fruit_n for_o every_o month_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o peasant_n have_v such_o infinite_a number_n of_o calf_n and_o kid_n that_o they_o supply_v half_a venice_n whither_o the_o conveniency_n of_o water_n and_o carriage_n invite_v they_o to_o vent_v the_o superfluity_n thereof_o as_o also_o their_o admirable_a venison_n partridge_n pheasant_n god_n wit_n quail_n and_o quoist_n and_o although_o their_o fine_v be_v not_o equal_a to_o their_o foul_n yet_o they_o want_v not_o either_o red_a or_o white_a trout_n lamprey_n or_o other_o stone-fish_n beside_o what_o certain_a lake_n afford_v of_o excellent_a sort_n they_o much_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o craft_n there_o much_o use_v as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o city_n of_o make_v cotton_n clothes_n which_o be_v esteem_v no_o loss_n for_o their_o goodness_n than_o whiteness_n they_o have_v likewise_o great_a quantity_n of_o silkworm_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o their_o country_n be_v so_o well_o plant_v with_o mulbery-tree_n whereof_o the_o woâ—…s_v feed_v and_o thereof_o they_o extract_v at_o least_o 500000._o crown_v a_o year_n distribute_v they_o to_o all_o merchant_n that_o resort_v thither_o for_o they_o which_o much_o add_v to_o their_o riches_n here_o also_o they_o fetch_v fuller_n earth_n for_o many_o use_n into_o several_a country_n as_o also_o the_o sand_n wherewith_o at_o venice_n they_o polish_v their_o look_a glass_n trento_n afford_v they_o some_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o iron_n but_o much_o stone_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o structure_n some_o whereof_o for_o their_o hardnese_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o istrian_a stone_n and_o other_o for_o their_o fineness_n to_o the_o marble_n of_o carrara_n the_o convenience_n of_o timber_n stone_n sand_n and_o unslack_v lime_n consider_v with_o their_o active_a and_o ingenuous_a nature_n together_o with_o the_o laboriousness_n of_o the_o peasant_n and_o the_o beauty_n and_o variety_n of_o sites_n be_v that_o which_o nourish_v so_o much_o the_o art_n and_o discipline_n in_o their_o workman_n of_o the_o architecture_n of_o 〈◊〉_d whence_o botero_n deserve_o account_v this_o province_n for_o one_o of_o the_o four_o most_o delicious_a and_o rich_a province_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v air_n be_v so_o pure_a and_o healthful_a that_o they_o reach_v great_a age_n beside_o that_o this_o cliâ—…t_n in_o all_o age_n have_v produce_v man_n eminent_a no_o less_o or_o learn_v than_o arâ—…s_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o history_n and_o incline_v the_o ordinary_a sort_n to_o a_o certain_a spriteness_n and_o aptness_n to_o all_o occupation_n and_o exercise_n in_o its_o territory_n they_o number_v one_o hundred_o and_o three_o score_n thousand_o soul_n which_o add_v to_o they_o of_o the_o city_n amount_v to_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o disperse_v into_o 250._o town_n and_o village_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o podesta'e_n and_o eleven_o vicariat_n noble_a venetian_n and_o noble_a vicentine_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v limit_v to_o civil_a matter_n only_o criminal_a cause_n be_v whole_o reserve_v to_o the_o consulary_a the_o prince_n draw_v from_o vicenza_n eighty_o thousand_o duckat_n annual_o without_o the_o least_o charge_n and_o make_v the_o province_n to_o maintain_v three_o thousand_o select_a and_o well_o discipline_v foot_n under_o four_o captain_n who_o always_o reside_v at_o their_o several_a quarter_n and_o the_o city_n one_o thousand_o muskeâ—…teers_n also_o for_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o war_n they_o have_v make_v a_o new_a calculation_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n from_o 18_o year_n old_a to_o 20._o and_o they_o have_v thereupon_o enroll_v in_o a_o book_n the_o name_n of_o 16000_o flourish_a brave_a youth_n its_o territory_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n in_o circumference_n vicenza_n be_v distant_a from_o padova_n 18._o mile_n from_o venice_n 43._o from_o verona_n 30._o from_o mantova_n 50._o from_o trent_n 44._o from_o treviso_n 33._o thus_o for_o a_o conclusion_n we_o may_v with_o truth_n affirm_v that_o reflect_v on_o their_o political_a state_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o city_n which_o consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o wall_n as_o the_o liberty_n and_o amplitude_n of_o its_o territory_n their_o riches_n and_o the_o number_n valour_n and_o gallantry_n of_o their_o people_n vicenza_n will_v find_v few_o city_n equal_a and_o consequent_o will_v find_v no_o small_a esteem_n from_o a_o wise_a prince_n verona_n the_o antient._n it_o be_v the_o vulgar_a criticism_n on_o this_o name_n that_o syllabilze_v it_o comprehend_v the_o three_o first_o syllable_n of_o the_o three_o head_n city_n of_o italy_n we_o venetia_n ro_n roma_n na_fw-mi napoli_n other_o more_o stricty_n interpret_v that_o whatecer_n may_v be_v find_v in_o those_o three_o city_n abound_v there_o verona_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o most_o noble_a city_n of_o italy_n build_v long_o since_o by_o the_o toscanes_n &_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o by_o they_o cmonand_v on_o this_o side_n the_o apennine_n the_o galli_n cenomani_n people_v it_o have_v beat_v out_o the_o toscanes_n it_o be_v name_n as_o some_o other_o say_v be_v take_v from_o a_o ancient_a noble_a family_n of_o the_o toscanes_n call_v vera._n it_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o mountain_n towards_o the_o south_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o be_v in_o form_n little_o less_o than_o a_o square_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n it_o be_v much_o large_a as_o many_o inducement_n make_v we_o believe_v among_o other_o that_o it_o be_v write_v they_o use_v to_o set_v forth_o 50000_o soldier_n which_o appear_v no_o great_a wonder_n since_o cornelius_n tacitus_n call_v ostilia_n a_o burrow_n thereof_o though_o
but_o something_o stoney_n some_o will_v have_v it_o call_v brescia_n from_o britein_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o galli_n senones_n the_o restorer_n of_o this_o city_n signify_v rejoice_v tree_n as_o if_o the_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n wherewith_o they_o be_v yearly_a hang_v make_v they_o rejoice_v livy_n and_o other_o grave_a author_n write_v that_o brescia_n be_v build_v by_o the_o galli_n senones_n in_o that_o age_n when_o the_o king_n command_v in_o rome_n and_o that_o the_o roman_n make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o after_o they_o have_v conquer_v all_o lombardy_n they_o further_o say_v that_o it_o always_o keep_v inviolable_a faith_n with_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o particular_o in_o that_o calamitous_a time_n when_o hannibal_n destroy_v their_o army_n beside_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o associate_v war_n together_o with_o verona_n and_o the_o other_o city_n on_o that_o fide_fw-la the_o po_n by_o cn._n pompeius_n strabo_n father_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a and_o a_o little_a time_n after_o caesar_n reckon_v the_o brescian_o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o roman_a citizen_n under_o who_o empire_n it_o continue_v till_o its_o majesty_n be_v at_o the_o height_n when_o it_o be_v no_o less_o rich_a than_o potent_a as_o may_v easy_o be_v conjecture_v from_o the_o many_o ancient_a marble_n stone_n and_o statue_n with_o the_o inscription_n and_o epitaph_n of_o illustrious_a person_n and_o of_o divers_a famous_a deed_n thereon_o which_o lie_v disperse_v in_o the_o city_n and_o up_o and_o down_o its_o territory_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o certain_a hill_n more_o long_o than_o broad_a although_o but_o three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n yet_o well_o replenish_v with_o dwelling_n and_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v vicinity_n to_o the_o hill_n beautify_v it_o with_o many_o fountain_n a_o commodity_n which_o many_o city_n of_o lombardi_n want_n in_o it_o be_v many_o piazzaes_n the_o great_a whereof_o be_v that_o where_o the_o public_a palace_n be_v erect_v which_o for_o its_o fairness_n may_v be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o noble_a edifice_n of_o italy_n under_o which_o palace_n be_v fair_a porch_n with_o shop_n afford_v well_o temper_v belly_n piece_n of_o armour_n sword_n musket_n and_o other_o military_a arm_n which_o have_v nominate_v it_o brescia_n the_o arm_a other_o shop_n be_v no_o less_o furnish_v with_o the_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n a_o commodity_n by_o which_o these_o citizen_n acquire_v great_a riches_n a_o small_a river_n call_v garcia_n pass_v through_o the_o city_n which_o at_o its_o issue_v forth_o be_v artificial_o draw_v on_o this_o and_o that_o side_n to_o irrigate_n their_o field_n it_o have_v five_o porrs_n or_o gate_n and_o one_o impregnable_a castle_n build_v with_o stone_n upon_o a_o hill_n the_o torre_n de_fw-fr pallada_fw-la be_v of_o rare_a tuscan_a work_n and_o therein_o be_v the_o great_a bell_n of_o the_o city_n it_o heretofore_o suffer_v much_o calamity_n through_o the_o faction_n and_o enmity_n of_o its_o citizen_n who_o fury_n be_v such_o that_o proscription_n and_o death_n to_o their_o enemy_n without_o fyre_v and_o destroy_v their_o house_n and_o good_n but_o trivally_o appease_v which_o cause_v it_o to_o change_v in_o 28._o year_n its_o sovereign_n seven_o time_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lewis_n the_o three_o and_o otto_n emperor_n its_o citizen_n be_v much_o addict_v to_o arms._n it_o be_v a_o most_o horrible_a thing_n to_o read_v the_o history_n of_o capriole_fw-la oâ—…_n those_o calamitous_a time_n represent_v the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o citizen_n with_o their_o proscription_n and_o banishment_n the_o sack_n burn_a and_o ruine_v of_o their_o habitation_n and_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o city_n much_o resemble_v the_o time_n and_o action_n of_o marius_n and_o scylla_n and_o the_o triumviraie_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o venetian_n with_o great_a peace_n and_o such_o increase_n of_o riches_n that_o its_o former_a smart_n be_v scarce_o perceptible_a it_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o domo_fw-la the_o preach_n of_o sant_n apollinare_fw-la bishop_n of_o ravenna_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 119._o it_o have_v some_o fair_a church_n among_o they_o the_o domo_fw-la who_o bishop_n with_o a_o good_a revenue_n have_v the_o tide_n of_o duke_n marquis_n and_o count_n where_o a_o sky-coloured_n cross_v call_v oro_fw-la fiamma_fw-la be_v much_o reverence_v by_o the_o people_n who_o indubitable_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o appear_v to_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n fight_v against_o maxentius_n the_o motto_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la next_o be_v the_o church_n of_o santa_n giulia_n the_o martyr_n build_v by_o desiderius_n juliia_n king_n of_o the_o longobard_n in_o the_o year_n 735._o adorn_v with_o rich_a vest_n and_o precious_a vessel_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o body_n of_o many_o saint_n together_o with_o those_o of_o ansilperga_n the_o sister_n and_o hermingarda_n the_o daughter_n of_o that_o king_n which_o lie_v in_o its_o noble_a monastery_n wherein_o two_o daughter_n of_o lotario_n the_o first_o emperor_n one_o sister_n of_o charles_n the_o the_o three_o one_o daughter_n of_o berengarus_n the_o userper_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o many_o other_o virgin_n of_o royal_a blood_n have_v spend_v their_o day_n in_o the_o â—…ervice_n of_o god_n under_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n benedict_n brescia_n be_v well_o replenish_v with_o people_n and_o among_o they_o with_o many_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a family_n as_o the_o gambari_fw-la the_o martinengi_n the_o magi_n the_o avogradi_n averoldi_n luzaghi_n emilii_n and_o other_o it_o have_v give_v birth_n to_o many_o saint_n of_o who_o they_o name_v only_a san_n giovita_n and_o faustino_n who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o wall_n towards_o verona_n whereof_o at_o this_o day_n appear_v some_o mark_n of_o it_o it_o have_v have_v thirty_o bishop_n canonize_v for_o saint_n its_o territory_n be_v so_o large_a spacious_a and_o long_o that_o it_o be_v believe_v the_o bishop_n thereof_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o near_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n it_o abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o human_a sustenance_n and_o the_o people_n be_v repute_v of_o a_o quick-witted_a and_o elegant_a ingennity_n whereof_o a_o elegant_a poet_n write_v caelum_fw-la hilarem_fw-la frons_fw-la laeta_fw-la urbi_fw-la gens_fw-la nescia_fw-la fraudis_fw-la atque_fw-la modum_fw-la ignorat_fw-la divitis_fw-la uber_fw-la agri_fw-la the_o territory_n of_o brescia_n the_o bresciau_n territory_n be_v one_o hundred_o mile_n broad_a begin_n from_o mosa_n 15._o mile_n distant_a from_o mantova_n and_o end_v at_o dialengo_n at_o the_o top_n of_o alcamonica_fw-la and_o 50._o mile_n long_o extend_v from_o limona_n on_o the_o lake_n garda_n to_o the_o orzi_n novi_fw-la the_o country_n contain_v 450._o town_n village_n and_o castle_n well_o people_v and_o afford_v all_o sort_n of_o corn_n grain_n wine_n oil_n and_o fruit_n towards_o the_o east_n on_o the_o road_n lead_v to_o verona_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n stand_v gâ—…di_n manerbio_n calvesano_n calcina_fw-la to_o on_o the_o left_a the_o mountaâ—…ns_n bridigolo_n lonato_n padengo_n and_o the_o lake_n with_o the_o fair_a town_n of_o lonato_n â—…5_n mile_n off_o â—…rescia_fw-la towards_o the_o south_n by_o the_o way_n of_o cremona_n aâ—…_n see_v virola_n asola_n and_o asola_n a_o strong_a castle_n issue_v forth_o the_o gate_n san_n nazario_n towards_o the_o west_n on_o the_o right_n lie_v priviato_n on_o the_o left_a quintiano_n a_o noble_a castle_n this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o the_o orzi_n novi_fw-la where_o stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n 20._o mile_n from_o brescia_n build_v in_o anno_fw-la 1134._o here_o they_o vaunt_v much_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o linen_n cloth_n near_o which_o pass_v the_o river_n oglio_fw-it which_o terminate_v the_o venetian_n dominion_n and_o oglio_fw-it go_v out_o of_o the_o gate_n giovanni_n you_o meet_v the_o torrent_n mâ—…la_n coraio_n a_o rich_a country_n and_o reato_n the_o most_o populous_a town_n of_o the_o brescian_a reato_n territory_n a_o little_a far_o a_o most_o fertile_a plain_n beautify_v with_o many_o castle_n from_o the_o dwell_n of_o the_o french_a there_o in_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o before_o you_o can_v reach_v palazzolo_n must_v be_v pass_v the_o riuâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d over_o a_o stately_a bridge_n from_o whence_o they_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o brescian_a valley_n this_o city_n have_v three_o principal_a valley_n the_o first_o call_v valcamonica_n valcamonica_n lie_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o be_v big_a than_o both_o the_o other_o extend_v itself_o 50._o mile_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v continue_v with_o surround_v hill_n among_o which_o be_v a_o run_a current_n yield_v good_a trout_n which_o river_n enter_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o â—…ake_n isseo_n run_v isseo_n through_o it_o
the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n invite_v as_o much_o people_n as_o italian_n german_n grizon_n and_o swisser_n the_o air_n be_v most_o serene_a there_o and_o its_o territory_n produce_v sweet_a wine_n oil_n and_o many_o pleasant_a fruit_n in_o some_o place_n for_o want_n of_o land_n either_o fit_a for_o tillage_n or_o vine_n the_o people_n employ_v themselves_o in_o work_v woollen_a and_o linen_n clothes_n which_o they_o afterward_o carry_v into_o all_o part_n of_o italy_n their_o language_n be_v very_o rustic_a but_o that_o render_v not_o the_o people_n so_o who_o be_v civil_a and_o ingenuous_a and_o no_o less_o dispose_v to_o learning_n than_o trade_n whence_o it_o take_v the_o surname_n of_o bergamo_n the_o witty_a it_o have_v produce_v many_o noble_a wit_n who_o by_o their_o excellent_a virtue_n have_v add_v to_o its_o lustre_n whereof_o be_v alberico_n di_fw-it rosato_n doctor_n of_o law_n and_o ambrogio_n calepino_n who_o work_n no_o ingenuous_a person_n neglect_v to_o have_v friar_n damiano_n a_o convertite_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n be_v a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a ingenuity_n in_o cement_n piece_n of_o several_a wood_n together_o with_o such_o artifice_n that_o they_o have_v be_v often_o mistake_v for_o picture_n draw_v with_o a_o pencel_n that_o his_o fellow_n have_v not_o be_v know_v herein_o friar_n pagano_n of_o the_o same_o order_n give_v excellent_a example_n of_o constancy_n at_o his_o death_n give_v he_o by_o the_o heretic_n hence_o also_o have_v issue_v man_n of_o great_a judgement_n and_o counsel_n to_o govern_v the_o republic_n particular_o of_o the_o family_n of_o foresti_n with_o many_o cardinal_n prelate_n and_o excellent_a captain_n the_o first_o advancer_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o this_o city_n be_v saint_n barnabas_n a_o disciple_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n together_o with_o anatolone_a the_o greek_a and_o caio_n the_o roman_a giving_z it_o for_o bishop_n narino_n one_o of_o its_o citizen_n who_o have_v govern_v it_o with_o great_a sanctity_n of_o life_n and_o religion_n for_o thirty_o year_n decease_a and_o be_v there_o inter_v who_o many_o holy_a bishop_n from_o one_o to_o another_o have_v succeed_v in_o the_o domo_fw-la of_o bergamo_n be_v 25._o body_n of_o saint_n keep_v with_o great_a devotion_n where_o near_o the_o high_a altar_n stand_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o bartolomeo_n coleone_n a_o famous_a captain_n and_o citizen_n of_o it_o with_o his_o effigy_n in_o marble_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v cut_v for_o he_o by_o the_o life_n the_o epitaph_n whereof_o follow_v bartholomeus_n colleonus_fw-la de_fw-fr andegania_n virtute_fw-la immortalitatem_fw-la adeptus_fw-la usque_fw-la adeo_fw-la in_o re_fw-la militari_fw-la fuit_fw-la illustris_fw-la &_o non_fw-la modo_fw-la tunc_fw-la viventium_fw-la gloriam_fw-la longè_fw-la excesserit_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la posteris_fw-la spem_fw-la enim_fw-la citandi_fw-la ademerit_fw-la saepius_fw-la enim_fw-la à _fw-la diversis_fw-la principibus_fw-la ac_fw-la deinceps_fw-la ab_fw-la illustrissimo_fw-la veneto_fw-la senatu_fw-la accepto_fw-la imperio_fw-la tandem_fw-la totius_fw-la christianorum_fw-la exercitus_fw-la sub_fw-la paulo_n secundo_fw-la pont._n max._n delectus_fw-la fuit_fw-la imperator_fw-la cujus_fw-la acies_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la annos_fw-la ab_fw-la ejus_fw-la obitu_fw-la solo_fw-la jam_fw-la defuncti_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la tanquam_fw-la vivi_fw-la nomine_fw-la militantis_fw-la jussa_fw-la cujus_fw-la alius_fw-la contempserunt_fw-la obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1475._o quarto_fw-la nonas_fw-la novembris_fw-la in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n agostino_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o friar_n ambrogio_n calepino_n who_o with_o great_a diligence_n and_o industry_n collect_v all_o the_o latin_a word_n in_o a_o form_n approve_v by_o the_o grave_a writer_n who_o work_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n be_v divulge_v where_o ever_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v speak_v bergamo_n together_o with_o its_o burrough_n contain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soul_n above_o it_o stand_v the_o capella_n or_o chapel_n a_o place_n strong_a by_o its_o site_n upon_o a_o high_a mountain_n and_o by_o the_o most_o impregnable_a wall_n wherewith_o it_o be_v encompass_v by_o luchino_n visconte_n lord_n of_o milano_n and_o bergamo_n but_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v whole_o abandon_v and_o half_o ruinate_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n of_o little_a aid_n to_o the_o city_n when_o need_v require_v here_o at_o first_o be_v lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o a_o monastery_n for_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o a_o chapel_n build_v whence_o call_v capello_n bergamo_n be_v long_a time_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n after_o who_o fall_n it_o be_v burn_v by_o attila_n than_o it_o be_v yoke_v to_o the_o longobardi_n who_o style_v themselves_o dukes_n thereof_o then_o reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o king_n of_o italy_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o day_n of_o filippo_n turciano_n who_o become_v lord_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1264._o after_o it_o be_v subjugate_v by_o luchino_n the_o viscount_n then_o mastino_n della_fw-it scalla_n make_v himself_o lord_n thereof_o by_o who_o some_o time_n after_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o pandolfo_n malatesta_n for_o thirty_o thousand_o duckat_n of_o gold_n and_o after_o it_o have_v be_v some_o time_n occupy_v by_o the_o french_a of_o its_o own_o accord_n it_o give_v itself_o to_o the_o venetian_n under_o who_o it_o peaceable_o repose_v to_o this_o day_n if_o far_o and_o more_o at_o large_a any_o one_o desire_n to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o the_o history_n of_o bergamo_n let_v he_o read_v the_o book_n entitle_v la_fw-fr vigna_n di_fw-it bergamo_n serio_n run_v close_o by_o bergamo_n derive_v its_o source_n from_o those_o mountain_n serina_n between_o which_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v 6_o vale_n the_o first_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr vale_n seriana_n from_o the_o river_n serio_n run_v through_o it_o which_o be_v well_o people_v who_o by_o tolomeo_n be_v call_v beccunni_n the_o second_o be_v vale_fw-la brombana_n so_o name_v from_o its_o vicinity_n with_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n brombana_n brembo_n each_v of_o which_o be_v extend_v for_o thirty_o mile_n long_o the_o martino_n three_o be_v vale_fw-la di_fw-it san_n martino_n 15._o mile_n long_o the_o fourrh_n vale_fw-la di_fw-it calepio_n mancha_n the_o five_o vale_fw-la di_fw-it ohiusontio_n the_o six_o val_n di_fw-fr mancha_n in_o which_o between_o town_n village_n and_o hamlet_n be_v number_v 200._o inhabit_a place_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v calepio_n lever_n de_fw-fr chiusonto_n and_o vertua_n where_o they_o make_v excellent_a woollen_a clothes_n on_o this_o side_n the_o territory_n of_o bergamo_n extend_v itself_o 28._o mile_n upon_o calepio_n be_v the_o strong_a castle_n leuco_n where_o a_o bridge_n conjoyn_v both_o the_o bank_n of_o adda_n on_o the_o west_n bergamo_n have_v the_o city_n of_o como_n monza_n and_o the_o como_n hill_n of_o brianza_n towards_o the_o east_n brescia_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n crema_fw-la with_o the_o above-described_n place_n bergamo_n be_v account_v 32._o mile_n from_o milan_n have_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o river_n brembo_n which_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o adda_n further_a on_o near_o the_o adda_n be_v the_o well-fortified_n castle_n of_o trezzo_n rear_v by_o bernardo_n viscount_n of_o milan_n anno_fw-la 1370._o together_o with_o that_o artificial_a bridge_n which_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n over_o the_o adda_n discover_v itself_o with_o the_o abovenamed_a place_n at_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n from_o bergamo_n stand_v colonica_fw-la a_o small_a village_n where_o embarking_a you_o psss_v 20_o mile_n in_o the_o water_n and_o so_o arrive_v at_o milan_n crema_fw-la the_o relation_n of_o this_o city_n shall_v have_v be_v place_v between_o the_o narration_n of_o brescia_n and_o bergamo_n where_o in_o the_o second_o voyage_n from_o brescia_n to_o milan_n it_o be_v only_a briesly_a touch_v but_o the_o author_n have_v find_v himself_o tardy_a in_o omit_v a_o account_n of_o this_o esteem_a one_o of_o the_o prime_a city_n of_o lombardy_n apollogize_v for_o his_o place_n it_o here_o in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n and_o promise_v a_o reformation_n in_o the_o next_o impress_n be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n of_o brescia_n and_o go_v forth_o the_o gate_n san_n nazario_n after_o twenty_o mile_n travel_n you_o arrive_v at_o orzi_n nuovi_fw-la and_o have_v past_o the_o river_n oglio_fw-it find_v the_o castle_n soncino_n and_o sive_fw-la mile_n more_o forward_o meet_v romanengo_n and_o so_o many_o more_o the_o city_n crema_fw-la which_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o east_n shore_n of_o the_o river_n serio_n by_o which_o it_o be_v delicious_o wash_v it_o lie_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o fruitful_a lombardy_n between_o five_o illustrious_a city_n at_o thirty_o mile_n distance_n from_o each_o which_o encompass_v it_o like_o a_o crown_n whereof_o she_o may_v be_v term_v the_o cross_n that_o be_v to_o say_v milan_n bergamo_n brescia_n cremona_n and_o piacenza_n who_o afford_v it_o what_o it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o expend_v its_o superfluity_n
build_v a_o city_n where_o he_o shall_v find_v a_o farrow_a sow_n half_a black_a and_o half_a white_a with_o wool_n between_o her_o shoulder_n whence_o find_v such_o a_o sow_n in_o that_o place_n and_o esteem_v it_o a_o good_a augur_v and_o praesage_v he_o build_v it_o name_v it_o mediolana_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v meza_n lana_n or_o half_a wool_n in_o remembrance_n of_o which_o thing_n we_o find_v in_o a_o marble_n over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o merchant_n the_o shape_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o say_v scrofa_n or_o farrow_a sow_n the_o gall_n keep_v the_o dominion_n of_o this_o city_n a_o long_a time_n under_o belloveso_n and_o his_o successor_n till_o they_o be_v beat_v out_o by_o the_o roman_n who_o subject_v it_o for_o a_o great_a while_n to_o they_o under_o who_o it_o augment_v in_o riches_n and_o people_n chief_o under_o the_o emperor_n as_o well_o greek_n as_o latin_a some_o whereof_o much_o delight_v to_o reside_v there_o invite_v thereto_o by_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o comodiousness_n of_o manage_v the_o war_n against_o the_o french_a and_o german_n as_o necessity_n require_v it_o so_o much_o humour_v trajan_n the_o emperor_n that_o he_o there_o build_v that_o proud_a palace_n which_o to_o this_o day_n retain_v his_o memory_n adrian_n massiminian_n hercules_n filippo_n a_o christian_a emperor_n constantine_n constanzo_n theodosio_n with_o many_o other_o emperor_n dwell_v there_o leave_v most_o stately_a edifice_n and_o cause_v four_o widraught_n or_o common_a shore_n to_o be_v dug_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n afterward_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o goth_n and_o to_o the_o longobard_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a it_o come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o which_o time_n contado_n suevio_n be_v emperor_n it_o begin_v to_o take_v boldness_n and_o aspire_v to_o liberty_n when_o justice_n be_v administer_v by_o the_o captain_n and_o other_o officer_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n unite_n with_o they_o the_o primate_n or_o archbishop_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o people_n election_n in_o which_o time_n great_a discord_n arise_v between_o the_o nobility_n and_o plebeian_n and_o thereby_o govern_v themselves_o very_o ill_o they_o to_o prevent_v those_o disorder_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o power_n of_o those_o of_o torre_n afterward_o to_o the_o visconti_n who_o a_o great_a space_n keep_v the_o dominion_n who_o the_o sforzeschi_n succeed_v they_o the_o french_a and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n obtain_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o to_o this_o day_n in_o good_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n milan_n lie_v under_o the_o six_o climate_n or_o degree_n which_o afford_v it_o a_o great_a benignity_n of_o the_o sky_n yet_o the_o air_n be_v somewhat_o thick_a channel_n of_o water_n environ_v both_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n upon_o which_o by_o bark_v they_o convey_v great_a abundance_n of_o good_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o behold_v the_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o life_n or_o necessity_n of_o man_n which_o be_v there_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o in_o no_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n there_o be_v so_o great_a provision_n for_o the_o belly_n nor_o at_o less_o price_n than_o be_v here_o whence_o the_o proverb_n be_v take_v solo_n in_o milano_n si_fw-la mangia_fw-la for_o whereas_o in_o other_o city_n one_o find_v not_o above_o three_o piazzaes_n at_o most_o where_o be_v keep_v sueh_a public_a market_n in_o milan_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o whereof_o 21._o be_v principal_a which_o every_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v vast_o lade_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o wine_n they_o chief_o have_v vernaccie_a of_o montfâ—…rrat_n and_o the_o wine_n of_o brianza_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o moreover_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o lombardi_n hither_o they_o transport_v infinite_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n from_o germany_n france_n spain_n and_o geneva_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o wide_a plain_n have_v about_o it_o green_a hill_n delightful_a meadow_n navigable_a river_n and_o lake_n which_o furnish_v they_o with_o delicate_a fish_n in_o sum_n this_o country_n afford_v in_o most_o plentiful_a measure_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v desire_v it_o be_v so_o throng_v with_o artisan_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o the_o vulgar_a proverb_n go_v chi_fw-mi volesse_fw-mi rassettare_fw-la italia_n rovinarebbe_fw-it milano_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v goldsmith_n armourer_n gunmaker_n and_o weaver_n who_o here_o exceed_v in_o these_o particular_n and_o in_o work_n of_o crystal_n either_o venice_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n the_o nun_n work_v here_o likewise_o most_o exact_a and_o neat_a curiosity_n in_o straw_n work_v it_o abound_v likewise_o with_o most_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a palace_n among_o which_o the_o stupendous_a palace_n of_o tomaso_n marini_n build_v with_o so_o vast_a expense_n and_o artifice_n that_o whoever_o behold_v it_o stand_v amaze_v shine_v like_o the_o moon_n among_o the_o star_n the_o castle_n of_o porta_n zobbia_n name_v among_o the_o chief_a of_o europe_n both_o for_o its_o site_n greatness_n beauty_n and_o its_o plenty_n of_o artiglery_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n be_v so_o impregnable_a that_o hitherto_o it_o be_v never_o take_v by_o force_n but_z through_z failer_z of_o provision_n and_o famine_n it_o have_v be_v yield_v up_o this_o fort_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o indifferent_a city_n for_o within_o it_o be_v street_n piazzaes_n palace_n shop_n for_o goldsmith_n and_o all_o other_o trade_n whatsoever_o together_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o provision_n in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o well_o as_o peace_n immense_a bastion_n with_o three_o large_a profound_a dykes_n environ_v it_o through_o which_o run_v great_a channel_n of_o water_n with_o a_o most_o vast_a wall_n and_o spacious_a rampart_n 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the_o castle_n vichiera_fw-fr tortona_n allessandria_n montferrate_v and_o then_o piedmont_n the_o journey_n from_o milan_n to_o bologna_n by_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_z afterward_o to_o florence_n and_o last_o to_o rome_n intend_v to_o travel_v from_o milan_n to_o rome_n you_o must_v proceed_v out_o at_o the_o roman_a gate_n and_o after_o some_o space_n towards_o lodi_n you_o meet_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o milan_n the_o rich_a and_o famous_a monastery_n of_o chiaravalle_n to_o which_o the_o abbot_n manfredo_n archinto_n among_o other_o farm_n give_v the_o great_a vineyard_n pilastrello_n which_o be_v former_o call_v the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o that_o the_o wine_n there_o collect_v and_o thereof_o make_v be_v usual_o dispense_v among_o the_o poor_a be_v to_o that_o end_n preserve_v in_o one_o entire_a vessel_n the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n which_o contain_v 600._o measure_n each_o of_o which_o hold_v about_o threegallon_n be_v conjoin_v with_o great_a beam_n and_o encompass_v with_o large_a hoop_n which_o when_o empty_a have_v for_o its_o grandeur_n be_v hold_v a_o worthy_a object_n to_o many_o people_n and_o to_o some_o prince_n king_n and_o emperor_n among_o which_o be_v charles_n the_o five_o who_o disdain_v not_o to_o enter_v therein_o somewhat_o further_o from_o whence_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o pavia_n lie_v the_o town_n landiciano_n and_o at_o ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o lodi_n the_o noble_a and_o rich_a castle_n meregnana_n and_o close_o by_o it_o run_v the_o river_n lambro_n which_o bring_v to_o it_o delight_v and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n near_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n fly_v 16000_o swisser_n by_o who_o death_n massimilian_n sforza_n happen_v to_o lose_v his_o seignory_n and_o liberty_n thence_o six_o mile_n stand_v the_o castle_n s._n angelo_n wash_v by_o the_o lambro_n where_o every_o wednesday_n be_v keep_v a_o fair_a market_n thence_o 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punishment_n fall_v such_o of_o they_o as_o go_v out_o of_o the_o place_n they_o be_v confine_v to_o under_o which_o misery_n and_o servitude_n they_o continue_v for_o 49._o year_n but_o the_o milanesi_n be_v severe_o chastise_v for_o this_o their_o cruelty_n by_o god_n the_o just_a judge_n their_o city_n milan_n be_v not_o long_o after_o sack_v and_o burn_v by_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n this_o city_n situate_a in_o a_o plain_a be_v of_o two_o mile_n compass_n and_o a_o round_a form_n have_v a_o pleasant_a and_o sertile_a territory_n environ_v it_o which_o produce_v all_o sort_n of_o grain_n delicious_a wine_n one_fw-mi lovely_a frui_fw-la â—…_n the_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n be_v always_o in_o a_o flourish_a green_a be_v well_o preserve_v from_o the_o scorch_a heat_n by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o water_n which_o for_o that_o conveniency_n be_v convey_v in_o 4._o or_o 5._o channel_n one_o above_o another_o almost_o to_o a_o wonder_n and_o so_o much_o to_o their_o advantage_n that_o they_o mow_v their_o meadow_n 4._o or_o 5._o time_n a_o year_n which_o with_o their_o pasture_n afford_v they_o so_o much_o milk_n as_o be_v incredible_a to_o such_o as_o have_v not_o see_v it_o wherewith_o they_o make_v abundance_n of_o cheese_n and_o some_o of_o they_o weigh_v 500_o weight_n here_o also_o they_o dry_v with_o salt_n those_o savoury_a calf_n tongue_n so_o much_o admire_v every_o where_o it_o have_v many_o river_n and_o they_o afford_v excellent_a fish_n particular_o most_o delicate_a eel_n the_o city_n contain_v 12000._o soul_n and_o many_o noble_a family_n among_o other_o that_o of_o the_o vestarini_fw-la who_o a_o long_a time_n reign_v over_o it_o it_o have_v also_o give_v birth_n to_o many_o person_n no_o less_o eminent_a in_o letter_n than_o arms._n it_o receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n from_o the_o preach_n of_o saint_n barnabas_n at_o the_o time_n when_o milan_n be_v therewith_o enlighten_v s._n bassano_n be_v bishop_n of_o this_o city_n to_o who_o a_o church_n therein_o be_v dedicate_v enrich_v with_o sacerdotal_a habit_n embroidery_n of_o gold_n and_o jewel_n cup_n cross_n censor_n and_o other_o valewable_a vessel_n it_o be_v adda_n wash_v with_o the_o river_n adda_n over_o which_o there_o be_v raise_v a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n fix_v mile_n off_o which_o be_v the_o rich_a abbacy_n of_o borgheto_n and_o six_o mile_n thence_o stand_v mount_n columbano_n much_o celebrate_v for_o the_o delicate_a wine_n and_o fruit_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o strada_n ricca_n lie_v the_o town_n samalia_n with_o a_o hospital_n and_o the_o abbacy_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o pusterlengo_n saint_n gyralamo_fw-la a_o little_a fartherly_a lorlesco_n and_o pusturlingo_n build_v by_o the_o noble_a pusterli_n of_o milan_n whence_o cross_v the_o river_n by_o boat_n about_o a_o mile_n lie_v piacenza_n piacenza_n some_o will_v have_v this_o city_n to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o fire_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o building_n nor_o have_v we_o any_o other_o original_a for_o piacenza_n it_o be_v seat_v near_o the_o po_n in_o a_o delightful_a place_n have_v a_o flourish_a champagua_n and_o fruitful_a hill_n the_o first_o yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o thing_n for_o humane_a sustenance_n the_o late_a incomparable_a wine_n delicate_a fruit_n and_o oil_n the_o meadow_n always_o green_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o artificial_a flow_v from_o the_o surround_v river_n be_v continual_o stock_v with_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n whence_o they_o extract_v that_o cheese_n which_o for_o its_o goodness_n be_v so_o much_o cry_v up_o through_o enrope_n that_o when_o they_o will_v commend_v any_o cheese_n they_o call_v it_o of_o piacentia_n it_o afford_v also_o certain_a spring_n of_o salt_n water_n from_o which_o with_o fire_n they_o extract_v the_o white_a salt_n and_o some_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o wood_n fill_v with_o creature_n for_o the_o chase._n it_o be_v reduce_v into_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n together_o with_o cremona_n in_o the_o 350th_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n by_o their_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a out_o of_o that_o country_n as_o livy_n say_v who_o of_o it_o make_v a_o honourable_a mention_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o well_o as_o divers_a other_o historian_n whence_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v very_o flourish_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n since_o when_o it_o have_v suffer_v many_o calamity_n more_o by_o civil_a than_o foreign_a invasion_n in_o the_o 70th_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o vitellius_n wage_v war_n against_o otho_n the_o amphitheatre_n stand_v without_o its_o wall_n be_v burn_v which_o make_v silio_n to_o say_v quassata_fw-la placentia_n bello_fw-la it_o be_v embellish_v with_o noble_a structure_n as_o the_o ancient_a fountain_n erect_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n the_o sumptuous_a church_n of_o santa_n maria_n the_o virgin_n the_o church_n of_o
necessary_n for_o humane_a sustenance_n they_o gather_v sometime_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o bushel_n of_o chestnut_n and_o when_o lest_o 50._o thousand_o it_o also_o produce_v man_n dispose_v to_o letter_n arm_n and_o merchandise_n it_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o apennine_a hill_n be_v surround_v with_o they_o and_o have_v 23._o town_n under_o it_o more_o forward_o be_v pentremoli_n a_o fair_a town_n twelve_o mile_n further_a be_v the_o strong_a fort_n call_v la_fw-fr val_fw-fr di_fw-fr mugello_n than_o bardo_n and_o campiano_n where_o the_o river_n taro_n take_v its_o source_n and_o pass_v at_o three_o mile_n distance_n by_o borgo_n bardo_n traval_a on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n from_o parma_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_n appear_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n chiarâ—…golo_n whereof_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o the_o torelli_n hold_v the_o government_n then_o in_o the_o plain_a country_n montechio_n and_o san_n ilario_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n lenza_n over_o which_o the_o countess_n matilda_n with_o great_a expense_n build_v a_o bridge_n of_o burn_a brick_n then_o keep_v the_o emilian_a way_n for_o 15._o mile_n you_o arrive_v at_o reggio_n reggio_n this_o city_n be_v build_v on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n and_o name_v regium_n lepidi_n by_o strabo_n â—…icero_n cornelius_n tacitus_n and_o other_o writer_n by_o who_o it_o be_v build_v be_v not_o certain_o know_v many_o contend_v that_o marius_n lepidus_n one_o of_o the_o triumvirate_n who_o divide_v the_o roman_a empire_n be_v its_o first_o sound_a other_o that_o it_o be_v build_v long_o before_o his_o time_n but_o by_o he_o make_v a_o colony_n this_o city_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n under_o alarico_n their_o king_n its_o citizen_n be_v constrain_v to_o abandon_v it_o and_o fly_v to_o more_o secure_a place_n till_o the_o longobardi_n be_v overcome_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o italy_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a when_o the_o citizen_n return_v by_o degree_n to_o 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receive_v and_o pardon_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o what_o power_n that_o dignity_n heretofore_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o canossa_n be_v master_n of_o this_o castle_n and_o the_o other_o surround_v it_o from_o which_o a_o little_a distance_n stand_v the_o castle_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it monfredo_n keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n you_o arrive_v at_o the_o country_n of_o groffignana_n where_o stand_v castle_n novo_fw-la which_o have_v former_o give_v birth_n to_o many_o illustrious_a person_n and_o in_o our_o day_n to_o giulio_n urbano_n doctor_n and_o apostolic_a prothonotary_n who_o for_o his_o excellent_a doctrine_n be_v much_o esteem_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o cardinal_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n who_o after_o he_o have_v long_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o vicar_n general_n for_o cardinal_n luiga_n cornaro_n bishop_n of_o padova_n with_o great_a praise_n in_o that_o quality_n decease_v in_o the_o year_n 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honourable_a mention_n which_o testify_v that_o in_o that_o time_n it_o be_v rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o this_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o many_o inscription_n and_o ancient_a marble_n which_o be_v extant_a up_o and_o down_o the_o same_o it_o be_v enough_o illustrate_v by_o that_o notable_a battle_n which_o be_v fight_v near_o it_o when_o hirtio_n and_o pansa_n be_v consul_n of_o rome_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o senate_n authority_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n for_o then_o mar._n antonius_n besiege_v brutus_n in_o this_o city_n who_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o c._n octavins_n caesar_n obtain_v the_o victory_n against_o the_o say_a antonius_n afterward_o it_o suffer_v many_o ruin_n from_o the_o barbarous_a as_o saint_n ambross_a mention_n that_o he_o see_v it_o with_o the_o other_o adjacent_a place_n upon_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n throw_v down_o and_o derstoy_v it_o be_v lay_v waste_n by_o the_o goth_n and_o longobard_n who_o afterward_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o he_o have_v establish_v his_o son_n pipin_n king_n of_o italy_n the_o son_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o modena_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o from_o their_o secure_a retirement_n and_o take_v counsel_v how_o to_o rebuild_v this_o city_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o effect_v as_o be_v now_o see_v somewhat_o distant_a from_o the_o ancient_a modena_n as_o leandro_n more_o at_o large_a discourse_v the_o city_n be_v small_a of_o a_o orbicular_a form_n &_o seat_v in_o a_o plain_a abound_v with_o fruit_n and_o delicate_a wine_n the_o duke_n of_o estè_fw-fr alfonso_n the_o second_o great_o amplify_v this_o city_n and_o raise_v fair_a edifice_n in_o the_o domo_fw-la they_o devout_o preserve_v rhe_n bone_n of_o s._n giminiano_n its_o bishop_n for_o who_o merit_n god_n deliver_v many_o possess_v with_o devil_n it_o be_v full_a of_o noble_a and_o ingenuous_a people_n whence_o not_o only_o many_o famous_a captain_n count_n and_o
the_o left_a appear_v poggio_n appertain_v to_o the_o noble_a family_n lambertini_fw-la intend_v then_o for_o ferrara_n you_o must_v keep_v the_o direct_a poggio_n road._n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o which_o way_n near_o the_o canale_n lie_v bentivoglio_n a_o â—…umptuous_a palace_n with_o a_o tower_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o strong_a fort_n whence_o sail_v down_o the_o canale_n in_o boat_n call_v sandoli_n one_o pass_v bâ—…trio_n by_o malalbergo_v a_o inn_n infamous_a by_o name_n and_o deed_n bottifredi_n a_o tavern_n minerbo_n a_o town_n and_o butrio_n a_o castle_n who_o country_n afford_v plenty_n of_o hemp_n which_o for_o its_o length_n and_o strength_n be_v much_o esteem_v at_o venice_n and_o by_o they_o use_v for_o cordage_n for_o their_o vessel_n near_o the_o emilian_a way_n towards_o the_o east_n stand_v molinella_n a_o palace_n boloniali_fw-la valti_fw-la a_o village_n medicina_fw-la a_o castle_n and_o ricardina_fw-la a_o town_n between_o rièardina_n which_o be_v fight_v that_o sharp_a battle_n by_o the_o army_n of_o bartlomeo_n cogliono_n agaiust_a that_o of_o galeazzo_n sforza_n son_n of_o the_o duke_n francisco_n wherein_o the_o say_v bartolomeo_n remain_v conqueror_n and_o near_o hereto_o lie_v the_o valley_n argenta_n and_o the_o castle_n guelfo_n where_o begin_v the_o territory_n of_o imola_n guelfo_n on_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n towards_o romagnaâ—…_n five_o mile_n off_o bologna_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n lie_v most_o pleasant_a hill_n beautify_v with_o palace_n garden_n and_o fruit_n tree_n and_o some_o wood_n of_o juneper_n the_o harbour_n of_o much_o foul_a which_o hill_n afford_v the_o sweet_a and_o large_a olive_n of_o â—…taly_a not_o at_o all_o inferior_a to_o they_o of_o spain_n near_o which_o lie_v the_o way_n lead_v to_o florence_n near_o the_o emilian_a way_n also_o run_v the_o river_n savena_n over_o which_o be_v build_v a_o bridge_n of_o brick_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v discover_v the_o ruin_n of_o another_o stately_a 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title_n of_o a_o count_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n campeggi_n in_o bolonia_n and_o paradello_n a_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n of_o the_o three_o order_n of_o san_n francisco_n call_v minimi_fw-la build_v with_o wonderful_a cost_n and_o artifice_n by_o pope_n giulius_n the_o second_o it_o be_v thence_o to_o imolo_fw-la a_o mile_n have_v peruse_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o bologna_n nothing_o remain_v but_o the_o number_n of_o people_n which_o what_o in_o the_o territory_n with_o the_o city_n and_o burrough_n amount_v to_o 207797._o soul_n the_o gest_n or_o journey_n from_o bologna_n to_o florence_n sienna_n and_o rome_n to_o go_v to_o florence_n you_o must_v travail_v southeast_n out_o of_o the_o gate_n s_o steffano_n through_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a country_n wherein_o rise_v some_o hill_n and_o have_v go_v ten_o mile_n you_o arrive_v at_o pianora_n a_o town_n fill_v with_o hostery_n then_o at_o loiano_n among_o the_o sharp_a hill_n pianora_n somewhat_o far_a lie_v scara_n a_o place_n much_o honour_v by_o its_o countryman_n scarao_n romasciato_n a_o famous_a soldier_n petra_n mala_n &_o fiorenzuola_n a_o new_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o florentine_n thence_o after_o pass_v the_o river_n you_o must_v gain_v the_o top_n of_o the_o apennine_n through_o a_o rough_a and_o laborious_a way_n have_v no_o repose_n in_o all_o that_o straight_o three_o mile_n passage_n till_o the_o arrival_n at_o a_o little_a hostery_n at_o the_o very_a top_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o which_o passage_n lie_v a_o profound_a valley_n so_o deep_a and_o so_o horrid_a that_o it_o many_o time_n turn_v the_o brain_n of_o the_o traveller_n to_o behold_v it_o &_o have_v occasion_v some_o those_o in_o stagger_a whimse_n to_o fall_v down_o to_o their_o inevitable_a ruin_n descend_v from_o whence_o you_o attain_v scarperia_n so_o call_v from_o its_o site_n scarperia_n on_o the_o slopeness_n of_o the_o apennine_n whence_o the_o eye_n may_v behold_v the_o lovely_a place_n of_o tuscany_n final_o have_v traval_v fifty_o mile_n from_o bologna_n you_o reach_v florence_n fiorenzala_fw-la bella._n florence_n the_o fair._n florence_n do_v not_o boast_v itself_o much_o of_o antiquity_n be_v foundedbut_n a_o inconsiderable_a time_n before_o the_o triumvirate_n &_o divers_a be_v the_o opinionsabout_a its_o building_n some_o will_v have_v it_o build_v by_o the_o fiesolani_n who_o consider_v the_o difficulty_n &_o sharpness_n of_o the_o ascent_n &_o descent_n of_o the_o mountain_n whereon_o fiesole_n be_v build_v by_o little_a and_o little_o abandon_v fiesole_n and_o build_v their_o habitation_n in_o the_o plain_a neár_n the_o bank_n of_o arno_n other_o say_v by_o the_o flâ—…entines_n who_o here_o dwell_v as_o to_o its_o name_n it_o be_v call_v florence_n either_o from_o its_o so_o great_a felicity_n in_o the_o suddainness_n of_o its_o increase_n like_o a_o flower_n to_o its_o perfect_a beauty_n or_o for_o that_o it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n to_o rome_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o be_v cut_v through_o in_o two_o part_n by_o the_o river_n arno._n it_o be_v compass_v on_o the_o east_n and_o northpart_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o half_a theatre_n by_o pleasant_a hill_n and_o on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v a_o glorious_a plain_n extend_v itself_o forty_o mile_n broad_a place_v between_o arezzo_n &_o pisa_n aâ—…d_n be_v secure_v from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o apâ—…nines_n it_o be_v five_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o rather_o of_o a_o long_a than_o circular_a form_n heretofore_o it_o have_v 4_o principal_a gate_n and_o 4_o posternâ—…s_n when_o also_o it_o have_v 62._o tower_n the_o habitation_n of_o gentleman_n afterward_o it_o be_v in_o great_a part_n destroy_v by_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o slay_v some_o of_o the_o citizen_n after_o which_o the_o wall_n be_v cast_v down_o by_o the_o fiesolaâ—…i_n and_o the_o barbarous_a which_o molestation_n enforce_v the_o â—…ltizens_n to_o quit_v it_o and_o retreat_n to_o adjacent_a castle_n and_o so_o it_o remain_v whole_o deprive_v of_o inhabitant_n till_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n 802._o when_o charles_n the_o great_a from_o his_o crownation_n as_o emperor_n at_o rome_n return_v for_o france_n stay_v there_o some_o day_n and_o the_o place_n be_v agreeable_a to_o he_o he_o give_v beginning_n to_o the_o wall_n and_o therein_o erect_v 150_o tower_n one_o hundred_o brace_n or_o yard_n in_o the_o height_n and_o enjoin_v all_o the_o disperse_a citizen_n to_o re-inhabit_a it_o from_o that_o time_n it_o augment_v daily_o and_o be_v govern_v in_o liberty_n be_v for_o all_o that_o many_o time_n infinite_o perplex_v with_o the_o wicked_a faction_n of_o the_o neri_n and_o bianchi_n the_o guelfi_n and_o gibelliâ—…i_n ancient_o their_o government_n be_v thus_o they_o create_v two_o consul_n for_o one_o year_n give_v they_o a_o senate_n of_o one_o hundred_o father_n wise_a man_n afterward_o this_o order_n change_v and_o ten_o citizen_n elect_v call_v they_o antiani_n which_o order_n be_v also_o several_a time_n change_v through_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o gentleman_n and_o citizen_n and_o the_o citizen_n and_o common_a people_n the_o citizen_n by_o their_o ingenuity_n heap_v up_o much_o riches_n and_o that_o make_v their_o pride_n so_o great_a that_o the_o one_o will_v not_o give_v place_n to_o the_o other_o it_o subdue_v many_o ciity_n of_o tuseaâ—…y_n and_o romagnâ—…_n particular_o pisa_n a_o potent_a republic_n be_v at_o present_a under_o one_o sole_a prince_n with_o it_o the_o sereness_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o air_n generate_v many_o good_a witâ—…_n there_o and_o their_o ingenuity_n procure_v great_a riches_n it_o be_v divide_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o arno_n over_o which_o be_v build_v four_o magnificent_a bridge_n it_o have_v plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o the_o environ_v hill_n plain_n and_o the_o navigable_a river_n it_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o
the_o heart_n of_o italy_n be_v the_o constant_a residence_n of_o its_o prince_n and_o its_o people_n be_v so_o industrious_a that_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o merchandize_v city_n in_o the_o world_n without_o some_o florentine_a merchant_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o pope_n boniface_n the_o xi_o to_o say_v that_o the_o florentine_n be_v the_o 5_o element_n no_o city_n in_o europe_n except_o rome_n produce_v more_o architector_n painter_n and_o sculptor_n than_o this_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o abound_v with_o admirable_a palace_n temple_n picture_n and_o statue_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o bridge_n be_v the_o goldsmith_n street_n upon_o another_o of_o stately_a structure_n the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n in_o marble_n opposite_a to_o this_o stand_v a_o column_n of_o a_o immense_a bigness_n and_o upon_o the_o top_n thereof_o a_o statue_n of_o justice_n in_o porphire_n which_o cosâ—…s_v the_o first_o great_a duke_n raise_v as_o a_o trophy_n in_o that_o place_n for_o that_o walk_n for_o pastime_n the_o news_n there_o first_o reach_v he_o of_o the_o great_a victory_n which_o the_o marquis_n marignano_n obtain_v over_o pietro_n strozzi_n in_o the_o year_n 1555_o and_o with_o it_o sienna_n near_o it_o be_v the_o palazzo_n de_fw-fr strozzi_n no_o less_o to_o be_v admire_v for_o the_o immensity_n of_o its_o fabric_n than_o for_o its_o rude_a architecture_n here_o on_o the_o right_n lie_v the_o merchant_n vault_n support_v with_o fair_a pillar_n and_o before_o it_o a_o brazen_a boar_n cast_v forth_o water_n straight_o on_o be_v the_o piazza_n maggiore_n or_o great_a place_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o cosmus_n the_o great_a duke_n on_o horse_n back_o in_o brass_n with_o this_o inscription_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o basis._n cosmo_n medici_n magno_fw-la etruriae_n duci_fw-la primo_fw-la pio_n felici_fw-la inuicto_fw-la justo_fw-la clementi_n sacrae_fw-la militiae_fw-la pacisque_fw-la in_o etruria_n authori_fw-la patri_fw-la &_o principi_fw-la optimo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d f._n mag._n dux_n maâ—…_n dux_n i._n i._n i._o erexit_fw-la an._n cic._n iclxxxxiv_n behind_o this_o profligatis_fw-la hostibus_fw-la in_fw-la deditionem_fw-la acceptis_fw-la senensibus_fw-la plenis_fw-la liberis_fw-la sen._n fl._n suffragiis_fw-la dux_n patriae_fw-la renunciatur_fw-la ob._n zelam_fw-la religionis_fw-la praecipuumque_fw-la justitiae_fw-la studium_fw-la between_o which_o horse_n and_o the_o piazzo_n vecchio_n be_v a_o fountain_n and_o round_o about_o its_o laver_n the_o family_n of_o neptune_n with_o his_o coloss_n of_o marble_n in_o the_o midst_n bear_v up_o by_o sour_a horse_n the_o whole_a not_o to_o be_v parallel_v much_o less_o excel_v by_o humane_a art_n the_o porch_n in_o the_o same_o piazza_n be_v remarkable_a for_o its_o arch_n and_o statue_n one_o whereof_o be_v of_o judith_n in_o brass_n and_o in_o another_o stone_n be_v portray_v three_o person_n in_o several_a posture_n cut_v all_o out_o of_o the_o same_o stone_n 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sword_n and_o likewise_o a_o magnet_n which_o attract_v &_o support_v fourscore_o pound_n weight_n of_o iron_n in_o the_o laâ—…t_n be_v the_o curious_a turnery_n of_o ivory_n and_o a_o pillar_n of_o oriental_a alabaster_n and_o in_o the_o gardrobe_n be_v 12._o cubbard_n of_o silver_n plate_n and_o a_o service_n of_o massy_a gold_n and_o a_o saddle_v embroider_v all_o over_o with_o pearl_n and_o diamond_n which_o with_o many_o other_o inestimable_a curiosity_n a_o theme_n copious_a enough_o for_o a_o volume_n declare_v the_o wealth_n of_o this_o prince_n equal_a with_o any_o king_n in_o christendom_n from_o the_o say_a gallery_n be_v a_o corridor_n or_o private_a passage_n wherein_o be_v a_o admirable_a brass_n statue_n of_o perseus_n to_o the_o proud_a palace_n pitti_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n where_o the_o duke_n keep_v his_o court_n its_o front_n be_v very_o majestic_a towards_o the_o basis_n of_o doric_a work_n in_o the_o midst_n jonâ—…k_n in_o the_o uppermost_a 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florence_n the_o fair_a the_o châ—…rches_n be_v so_o much_o beautify_v with_o the_o design_n of_o architecture_n sculpture_n picture_n and_o other_o curiosity_n that_o who_o shall_v describe_v they_o particular_o must_v write_v a_o volume_n yet_o the_o wonderful_a temple_n santa_n maria_n del_fw-it fiore_n must_v not_o be_v pass_v in_o silence_n where_o filino_n and_o giotto_n two_o excellent_a man_n in_o limn_v and_o architecture_n lie_v bury_v therein_o be_v the_o twelve_o apostle_n cut_v in_o marble_n by_o the_o most_o excellent_a sculptor_n of_o that_o age._n the_o stupendous_a cupola_n adorn_v with_o the_o piece_n of_o vasari_n and_o zucharo_n famous_a painter_n erect_v by_o francisco_n brunelesco_n at_o that_o height_n be_v so_o large_a that_o the_o brass_n globe_n at_o top_n will_v contain_v 16._o person_n the_o steeple_n be_v all_o build_v with_o incomparable_a marble_n stone_n and_o garnish_v with_o statue_n wrought_v by_o those_o famous_a statuary_n in_o emulation_n one_o 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12_o city_n of_o tuscany_n it_o be_v powerful_a at_o sea_n and_o obtain_v many_o victory_n against_o the_o genovesi_n it_o subdue_v cartagine_v conquer_v the_o island_n of_o sardegna_n and_o deliver_v its_o king_n prisoner_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o recover_v palermo_n in_o sicilia_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saracen_n who_o have_v long_o enjoy_v it_o it_o slay_v the_o sarazen_a king_n of_o majorca_n it_o send_v 40_o galley_n in_o assistance_n to_o almerico_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n against_o the_o saracen_n who_o possess_v alexandria_n it_o great_o assist_v the_o pope_n in_o their_o adversity_n it_o be_v so_o potent_a happy_a and_o rich_a that_o saint_n thomaso_n treat_v of_o the_o four_o thing_n reckon_v it_o among_o the_o four_o most_o potent_a city_n of_o italy_n but_o from_o that_o time_n that_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n it_o captivate_v so_o many_o prelate_n of_o the_o romiâ—…h_a church_n &_o two_o cardinal_n which_o come_v from_o france_n to_o the_o lateranian_a council_n it_o only_o decay_a from_o bad_a to_o worse_o till_o it_o lose_v liberty_n and_o power_n yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n by_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n stefano_n and_o the_o university_n it_o recover_v and_o still_o preserve_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o honourable_a city_n plato_n will_v have_v it_o well_o situate_v be_v four_o mile_n then_o now_o eight_o from_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o place_v upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n but_o near_o it_o not_o upon_o the_o mountain_n but_o near_o they_o in_o a_o plain_a just_a so_o divide_v from_o the_o royal_a river_n arno_n as_o plato_n fancy_v his_o city_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o four_o thing_n which_o create_v wonder_n the_o church_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o domo_fw-la the_o steeple_n and_o â—…ampo_fw-it santo_n which_o be_v raise_v with_o that_o very_a holy_a earth_n which_o they_o bring_v home_o in_o their_o galley_n when_o 50_o of_o they_o be_v send_v to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o lie_v lucca_n on_o the_o other_o livorgeo_fw-la or_o leghorn_n it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o florentine_n in_o the_o year_n 1509._o intend_v from_o florence_n to_o sienna_n you_o must_v go_v out_o at_o the_o porta_n romana_n through_o which_o charles_n the_o five_o enter_v after_o his_o victory_n in_o africa_n and_o so_o pass_v by_o the_o monastery_n certosini_fw-la attain_v cassano_n tavernelli_n and_o staggia_n by_o a_o direct_a way_n have_v pleasant_a hill_n and_o fruitful_a valley_n on_o each_o side_n in_o the_o way_n appear_v the_o castle_n certaldo_n the_o birth-place_n of_o giovani_n boccaccio_n the_o prince_n of_o tuscan_a poet_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 62._o year_n of_o his_o age_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1375._o and_o be_v inter_v in_o a_o marble_n tomb_n in_o the_o domo_fw-la of_o certaldo_n with_o this_o epitaph_n hac_fw-la sub_fw-la mole_n jacent_fw-la cineres_fw-la ac_fw-la ossa_fw-la joannis_n mens_fw-la sedet_fw-la ante_fw-la deum_fw-la meritis_fw-la ornata_fw-la laborum_fw-la mortalis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la genitor_fw-la boccacâ—…ius_fw-la â—…lli_fw-la patria_fw-la certaldum_fw-la studium_fw-la fuit_fw-la alma_fw-la poesis_fw-la somewhat_o further_o stand_v the_o bourg_n saint_n geminiano_n famous_a for_o its_o good_a wine_n vernace_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o fair_a church_n noble_a palace_n illustrious_a person_n and_o a_o gentle_a people_n build_v by_o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n westward_o from_o which_o lie_v the_o antique_a city_n volterra_n which_o be_v found_v 100_o year_n before_o the_o fire_n of_o troy_n and_o 500_o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v build_v on_o a_o hill_n the_o ascent_n to_o who_o top_n be_v 3_o mile_n its_o wall_n be_v of_o square_a stone_n 6_o foot_n long_o lay_v &_o cement_v without_o mortar_n it_o have_v five_o gate_n &_o before_o each_o a_o fountain_n of_o clear_a water_n &_o within_o they_o two_o other_o stately_a fountain_n with_o many_o ancient_a statue_n &_o on_o they_o old_a epitaph_n it_o have_v a_o rich_a territory_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a duke_n it_o produce_v persio_fw-la the_o poet_n and_o divers_a other_o wit_n beyond_o it_o lie_v the_o sea_n on_o its_o left_a hand_n lie_v ancisâ—…_n the_o country_n of_o st._n francis_n the_o patriarch_n fighine_n and_o other_o good_a place_n arezzo_n travail_v towards_o the_o east_n you_o meet_v arezzo_n account_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_a twelve_o the_o aretine_n contribute_v 30000._o crown_n as_o many_o celades_n with_o other_o kind_n of_o weapon_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o 120000._o bushel_n of_o wheat_n to_o furnish_v the_o armada_n of_o 40_o galley_n which_o be_v to_o convoy_n scipio_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n it_o have_v suffer_v many_o and_o many_o calamity_n but_o with_o the_o government_n of_o cosmus_n the_o great_a duke_n it_o begin_v to_o take_v breath_n and_o restore_v itself_o pliny_n say_v their_o vessel_n of_o earth_n be_v in_o his_o time_n esteem_v the_o best_a of_o italy_n san_n donato_n its_o bishop_n be_v there_o martyr_a in_o the_o time_n of_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n who_o baptize_v l._n zembio_n the_o tribune_n and_o then_o endow_v the_o church_n of_o arezzo_n wherein_o lie_v bury_v s._n lorenâ—…o_n and_o pellegrino_n brother_n and_o martyr_n and_o gregory_n the_o 10_o chief_a bishop_n the_o house_n of_o petrark_v be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v there_o begin_v the_o state_n of_o the_o poggibonzi_n church_n on_o the_o direct_a way_n to_o sienna_n stand_v poggibonzi_n a_o place_n note_v for_o the_o perfume_a tobacco_n compose_v there_o which_o the_o italian_n take_v as_o profuse_o in_o powder_n as_o the_o english_a in_o pipe_n as_o also_o ascia_fw-la and_o near_o it_o sienna_n sienna_n paolo_n v._n this_o city_n be_v name_v sienna_n from_o the_o galli_n senoni_n who_o reside_v there_o under_o brennus_n their_o captain_n and_o build_v it_o on_o the_o 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these_o tower_n which_o yet_o retain_v the_o memory_n of_o its_o former_a freedom_n that_o of_o mangio_n surpass_v for_o height_n which_o though_o found_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o piazza_n out_o top_n all_o the_o city_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o clockhouse_n from_o its_o top_n be_v a_o incomparable_a prospect_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o tuscany_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o hideous_a structure_n be_v a_o marble_n chapel_n to_o which_o adjoin_v the_o senate_n house_n build_v by_o the_o goth_n at_o one_o end_n whereof_o stand_v a_o column_n bear_v remus_n and_o romulus_n suck_v a_o wolf_n in_o brass_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n its_o piazza_n lie_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n so_o form_v that_o whosoever_o pass_v over_o it_o must_v be_v see_v by_o all_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v a_o marble_n fountain_n whence_o issue_n sweet_a water_n out_o of_o the_o wolf_n mouth_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v pave_v with_o brick_n the_o house_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n 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they_o give_v it_o not_o to_o their_o beast_n but_o account_v it_o only_o fit_a for_o cool_v their_o wine_n and_o cleanse_v and_o die_v their_o silk_n which_o shine_v more_o here_o than_o elsewhere_o and_o that_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o crudity_n of_o this_o water_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v call_v la_fw-fr valle_n d'amone_v from_o the_o river_n so_o name_v which_o have_v its_o source_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o alps_o of_o florence_n with_o little_a water_n in_o a_o short_a course_n drive_v mill_n run_v through_o the_o valley_n to_o faenza_n this_o valley_n and_o territory_n contain_v 48._o village_n every_o one_o have_v its_o own_o parish_n and_o a_o sufficient_a allowance_n for_o its_o pastor_n the_o farmer_n be_v rich_a and_o civil_a they_o muster_v 800._o man_n who_o be_v well_o exercise_v youth_n and_o the_o best_a arm_a of_o any_o in_o the_o ecclesiastic_a state_n which_o village_n be_v all_o contain_v under_o the_o name_n bresigiella_n the_o say_a valley_n be_v so_o fertile_a in_o wine_n oil_n corn_n and_o other_o necessary_n that_o though_o there_o be_v 18000._o soul_n yet_o one_o year_n crop_n afford_v sustenance_n enough_o for_o all_o they_o for_o two_o year_n be_v it_o not_o export_v into_o other_o country_n it_o have_v one_o noble_a palace_n belong_v to_o the_o signori_fw-it spadi_n which_o have_v all_o the_o coumodity_n of_o church_n fishpond_n fountain_n garden_n vineyard_n wood_n for_o foul_a conservatory_n for_o snow_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n of_o exquisite_a fruit_n citron_n lemon_n orange_n pine_n and_o other_o delight_n that_o may_v be_v require_v &_o this_o be_v always_o so_o well_o accommodate_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o kitchen_n householdstuff_n and_o plate_n that_o whenever_o any_o prince_n or_o ambassador_n arrive_v they_o need_v not_o transport_v thither_o the_o least_o thing_n there_o be_v one_o oak_n which_o five_o man_n can_v brace_n this_o town_n have_v one_o eminent_a collegiate_n for_o the_o prelate_n every_o wednesday_n they_o keep_v here_o a_o market_n so_o great_a for_o all_o thing_n that_o it_o attract_v infinite_a people_n for_o which_o they_o pay_v no_o toll_n it_o flourish_v in_o arm_n two_o age_n past_a through_o the_o nobility_n generofity_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o family_n of_o naldi_n the_o statue_n of_o vicenso_n and_o dionisio_n naldi_n be_v in_o venice_n erect_v and_o in_o religion_n and_o learning_n by_o many_o famous_a men._n the_o voyage_n or_o journey_n from_o milan_n to_o cremona_n to_o mantova_n to_o ferrara_n and_o to_o rimini_n if_o you_o will_v see_v the_o place_n distant_a from_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_n when_o you_o be_v arrive_v at_o lodi_n you_o must_v go_v towards_o the_o adda_n eastward_o and_o at_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n meet_v castiglone_n and_o see_v castle_n novo_fw-la and_o pizzichotone_n a_o fame_a place_n for_o that_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o imperialist_n under_o pavia_n be_v retain_v there_o till_o by_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o they_o embark_v he_o at_o genova_n for_o spain_n hence_o it_o be_v but_o 15._o mile_n to_o cremona_n all_o good_a and_o direct_a even_a way_n cremona_n the_o faithful_a cremona_n be_v build_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o po_n in_o the_o seven_o climate_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n environ_v with_o wall_n bastion_n and_o ditch_n and_o have_v one_o citadel_n on_o the_o eastpart_n the_o most_o stupendous_a strong_a and_o formidable_a work_n in_o all_o italy_n its_o first_o founder_n be_v not_o know_v but_o their_o judgement_n approve_v for_o its_o good_a ayr._n it_o be_v a_o good_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o always_o maintain_v such_o fidelity_n to_o its_o prince_n that_o among_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n it_o merit_v the_o surname_n of_o faithful_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n of_o augustus_n antony_n and_o lepidus_z it_o suffer_v much_o misery_n its_o territory_n be_v divide_v also_o among_o the_o soldier_n who_o neighbourhood_n to_o mantova_n make_v it_o participate_v in_o misery_n and_o cause_v virgil_n to_o lament_v in_o his_o 9th_o ecloge_n mantova_n vel_fw-la miserae_fw-la niâ—…ium_fw-la vicina_fw-la cremonae_n cornelius_n tacitus_n relate_v its_o then_o woeful_a suffering_n afterward_o in_o anno_fw-la 630._o it_o be_v all_o cast_v down_o by_o the_o goth_n longobard_n and_o slave_n and_o 600._o year_n after_o that_o destroy_v by_o frederick_n barbarossa_n and_o depopulate_v but_o afterward_o it_o be_v restore_v and_o amplify_v and_o govern_v in_o liberty_n till_o through_o civil_a discord_n uberto_n palavicino_n get_v the_o dominion_n who_o drive_v out_o certain_o lesser_a lord_n keep_v it_o in_o servitude_n as_o now_o cavadabo_n now_o the_o ponzoni_n now_o the_o fonduli_n now_o the_o visconti_n whoever_o of_o they_o be_v conqueror_n get_v it_o and_o with_o the_o conquer_v it_o always_o suffer_v also_o the_o venetian_n french_a and_o sforzeschi_n have_v it_o by_o arm_n but_o now_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n reign_v in_o it_o and_o maintain_v in_o great_a tranquillity_n sigismond_n the_o emperor_n to_o gratify_v gabrino_n fondalio_n grant_v it_o licence_n for_o a_o public_a university_n with_o all_o such_o privilege_n immunity_n and_o exemption_n as_o those_o of_o paris_n or_o bologna_n enjoy_v the_o ordinary_a building_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o may_v be_v term_v palace_n rear_v with_o great_a expense_n and_o excellent_a architecture_n ir_z have_v broad_a street_n with_o orchard_n garden_n and_o mill_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o city_n a_o channel_n for_o drive_v they_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o river_n through_o the_o city_n it_o have_v one_o tower_n so_o high_a that_o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o wonder_n of_o europe_n which_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1284._o upon_o it_o at_o one_o instant_n be_v pope_n john_n the_o 22th_o
sigismond_n the_o emperor_n with_o gabrino_n fondulio_n lord_n of_o the_o city_n who_o afterward_o be_v sad_a at_o the_o heart_n that_o he_o have_v not_o precipitate_v the_o emperor_n and_o pope_n to_o eternalise_v his_o memory_n as_o do_v herostrato_n who_o only_o to_o commemorate_v his_o name_n give_v fire_n to_o and_o burn_v that_o stupendnous_a temple_n of_o diana_n build_v in_o ephesus_n at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o asia_n in_o two_o hundred_o year_n it_o have_v a_o cathedral_n with_o a_o good_a revenue_n and_o many_o other_o stately_a church_n wherein_o be_v keep_v many_o relic_n of_o saint_n and_o much_o riches_n several_a hospital_n and_o other_o pious_a place_n the_o family_n of_o cremona_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n descend_v from_o the_o roman_n who_o there_o make_v a_o colony_n other_o from_o the_o veterane_n soldier_n who_o for_o reward_n of_o their_o labour_n have_v house_n &_o land_n there_o assign_v they_o and_o other_o from_o the_o 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victory_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o italy_n gonzaga_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n have_v a_o noble_a palace_n reggio_n huolara_n luzzara_n and_o guastallo_n entitle_v with_o a_o principality_n thence_o to_o borgo_n forte_n and_o so_o to_o mantova_n mantova_n for_o its_o antiquity_n give_v place_n to_o no_o city_n of_o italy_n be_v found_v not_o only_o before_o rome_n but_o before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n which_o happen_v according_a to_o eusebius_n saint_n jerome_n and_o other_o 430._o year_n before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n leandro_n alberti_n show_v that_o mantova_n be_v build_v 1183._o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n into_o the_o flesh_n and_o as_o it_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o rest_n so_o be_v its_o original_a more_o noble_a be_v found_v by_o ocno_n bianoro_n the_o most_o ancient_a king_n of_o tuscany_n who_o be_v son_n of_o tiberino_n king_n of_o tuscany_n and_o manto_n tebena_n his_o queen_n and_o so_o call_v it_o mantova_n from_o the_o name_n of_o his_o mother_n it_o be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o three_o noble_a people_n the_o tebani_fw-la veneti_n and_o toscani_n as_o virgil_n the_o prince_n of_o poet_n celebrate_v the_o nobleness_n of_o this_o his_o country_n testify_v in_o his_o 10._o book_n of_o his_o aeneades_n ille_fw-la etiam_fw-la patriis_fw-la agmenciet_a ocnus_n ab_fw-la oris_fw-la fatidicae_fw-la manthus_fw-la &_o tusci_n filius_fw-la amnis_fw-la qui_fw-la muros_fw-la matrisque_fw-la dedit_fw-la tibi_fw-la mantova_n nomen_fw-la mantova_n dives_fw-la avis_fw-fr sed_fw-la non_fw-la genus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la unum_fw-la gens_n illi_fw-la triplex_fw-la populi_fw-la sub_fw-la gente_fw-la quaterni_fw-la ipsa_fw-la caput_fw-la populis_fw-la tusco_n de_fw-la sanguine_fw-la vires_fw-la it_o be_v seat_v among_o the_o marsh_n create_v by_o the_o river_n mencio_fw-la be_v strong_a by_o nature_n and_o art_n large_a and_o well_o build_v adorn_v with_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o fair_a church_n noble_a piazzaes_n spacious_a recreative_a place_n and_o direct_a street_n it_o be_v asleep_o merchandize_v city_n and_o copious_a of_o all_o trade_n through_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o water_n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o acute_a genius_n and_o not_o less_o dispose_v to_o learning_n arm_n and_o all_o science_n than_o to_o traffic_n and_o merchandize_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o reverend_a father_n of_o saint_n domenick_n be_v the_o tomb_n of_o giovanni_n de_fw-fr medici_n father_n of_o cosmus_n great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n where_o may_v be_v read_v this_o epitaph_n joannes_n medici_n hic_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la inusitatae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la dux_n qui_fw-la ad_fw-la mincium_fw-la tormento_fw-la ictus_fw-la italiae_fw-la fato_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la svo_fw-la cecidit_fw-la 1526._o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o carmelites_n lie_v batista_n spagnuolo_n general_n of_o that_o order_n with_o this_o epitaph_n reverend_n p._n magister_fw-la baptiste_n mantuanus_fw-la carmelita_n theologus_fw-la philosophus_fw-la poeta_fw-la &_o orator_n clarissimus_fw-la latinae_fw-la graecae_fw-la &_o hebraicae_fw-la linguae_fw-la peritissimus_fw-la in_o the_o sumptuous_a temple_n saint_n andrea_n be_v some_o of_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o body_n of_o san_n longino_n the_o martyr_n montigna_fw-la padovano_n lie_v likewise_o bury_v here_o with_o this_o inscription_n ossa_fw-la andreae_n mantiniae_fw-la famosissimi_fw-la pictoris_fw-la cum_fw-la duobus_fw-la filiis_fw-la insepulchro_fw-la per_fw-la andream_v mantiniam_fw-la nepotem_fw-la ex_fw-la filio_fw-la constructo_fw-la and_o underneath_o be_v these_o two_o verse_n esse_fw-la parem_fw-la hunc_fw-la noris_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la praeponis_fw-la apelli_fw-la enea_n mantiniae_fw-la qui_fw-la simulacra_fw-la vides_fw-la in_o the_o duomo_n where_o the_o lngenuity_n of_o giulio_n romano_n a_o famous_a architector_n have_v expatiate_v itself_o lie_v the_o entire_a body_n of_o san_n anselmo_n bishop_n of_o lucca_n in_o san_n egidio_n lie_v bernardo_n tasso_n mantova_n have_v eight_o gate_n be_v in_o compass_n four_o mile_n have_v in_o it_o 50._o thousand_o soul_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a lake_n or_o marish_a lie_v 20._o mile_n round_o it_o near_o it_o be_v the_o royal_a palace_n of_o te_fw-la build_v by_o giulio_n romano_n five_o mile_n off_o mantova_n westward_o stand_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n fill_v with_o present_n and_o vow_n wherein_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o baldassar_n casiiglione_n in_o a_o fair_a tomb._n benedict_n twelve_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o southward_o be_v the_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a monastery_n of_o saint_n benedict_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o po_n which_o be_v build_v by_o bonisace_n marquis_n of_o mantova_n count_n of_o conossa_n and_o uncle_n of_o matilda_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 984._o which_o for_o its_o magnificense_n riches_n and_o sumptuousness_n of_o building_n and_o what_o more_o import_v for_o its_o observance_n in_o religion_n antecede_v all_o the_o other_o monastery_n of_o italy_n the_o friar_n benedictines_n have_v possess_v it_o for_o 200_o year_n from_o who_o have_v issue_v many_o religious_a fill_v with_o sanctity_n good_a doctrine_n and_o
grave_a custom_n its_o possession_n traverse_v a_o great_a space_n of_o ground_n and_o from_o the_o privilege_n of_o pope_n pasquale_n the_o second_o we_o may_v collect_v they_o have_v dominion_n in_o spiritual_n and_o temporal_n over_o the_o town_n guernelo_n and_o quistello_n with_o 38._o parish_n church_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o mantova_n luca_n bologna_n ferrara_n parma_n malamocco_n &_o chioza_n the_o most_o illustrious_a countess_n matilda_n who_o none_o come_v near_o for_o her_o signal_n benefit_n confer_v on_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v 69._o year_n old_a here_o finish_v her_o day_n in_o the_o year_n 1161._o and_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o marble_n sepulchre_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o be_v open_v 320._o year_n after_o her_o body_n be_v find_v unperisht_a and_o untouched_a her_o effigy_n upon_o a_o mare_n like_a unto_o a_o man_n stand_v upon_o her_o tomb_n in_o a_o long_a red_a gown_n and_o a_o pomgranade_n in_o her_o hand_n where_o among_o her_o other_o epitaph_n this_o old_a one_o may_v be_v read_v stirpe_fw-la opibus_fw-la forma_fw-la gestis_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la quondam_a inclyta_fw-la mathildus_fw-la hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la astra_fw-la tenens_fw-la in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o monastery_n where_o now_o be_v the_o common_a kitchen_n below_o and_o granery_n above_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o matilda_n it_o have_v as_o much_o land_n as_o 382._o yoke_n of_o ox_n can_v till_o it_o have_v a_o rampart_n go_v round_o a_o great_a part_n of_o its_o land_n about_o 7_o mile_n long_o which_o cost_v in_o raise_v above_o 27000._o crown_n which_o in_o anno_fw-la 1560._o be_v make_v in_o a_o few_o month_n to_o stop_v the_o inundation_n of_o the_o poe._n two_o mile_n beyond_o mantova_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n mincio_n which_o issue_v from_o the_o lake_n and_o go_v to_o ferrara_n stand_v the_o bourge_n and_o now_o call_v pietole_n where_o virgil_n be_v bear_v beyond_o that_o hostia_fw-la and_o roveredo_n and_o then_o lago_n scuro_n where_o you_o embark_v for_o venice_n hence_o after_o three_o mile_n travail_n you_o arrive_v at_o ferrara_n ferrara_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o po_n which_o wash_v it_o on_o the_o east_n &_o south_n part_n it_o be_v garnish_v with_o stately_a and_o sump_a tuous_a structure_n and_o spacious_a and_o noble_a piazzaes_n which_o be_v first_o pave_v with_o brick_n by_o the_o marquis_n lionello_n fill_v with_o noble_a family_n and_o rich_a citizen_n and_o it_o be_v moreover_o famous_a for_o the_o university_n here_o establish_v by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o bolonian_o and_o although_o this_o city_n can_v boast_v its_o antiquity_n from_o the_o trojan_n grecian_n or_o roman_n be_v not_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o it_o be_v wall_v by_o order_n of_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n yet_o through_o the_o diligence_n and_o love_n of_o its_o prince_n it_o be_v so_o increase_v in_o edifice_n and_o riches_n that_o it_o have_v deserve_v a_o place_n among_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o italy_n which_o increase_v happen_v under_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o estè_fw-fr giulio_n cesar_n della_fw-it scala_n a_o famous_a poet_n commend_v ferrara_n thus_o inclyta_fw-la quae_fw-la patulo_fw-la fruitur_fw-la ferraria_n coelo_fw-la reginas_fw-la rerum_fw-la limine_fw-la ditat_v aquas_fw-la aurea_fw-la nobilitat_fw-la studiorum_fw-la nobilis_fw-la ocii_fw-la ingenia_fw-la audaci_fw-la pectora_fw-la prompta_fw-la majus_fw-la magnanimique_fw-la deuce_n genus_fw-la alto_fw-mi è_fw-la sanguine_fw-la divum_fw-la and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v touch_a ferrara_n antiquity_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o come_v into_o the_o power_n and_o patrimony_n of_o s._n petre_n by_o the_o industry_n and_o pain_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o duomo_n lie_v pope_n urban_n the_o 8_o in_o a_o sumptuous_a marble_n monument_n near_o which_o one_o may_v read_v of_o the_o learned_a man_n gregorio_n geraldo_n what_o ensue_v viz._n quid_fw-la hospes_fw-la adstas_fw-la tymbion_n vides_fw-la gyraldi_n lilii_fw-la fortunae_fw-la ntramque_fw-la paginam_fw-la qui_fw-la pertulit_fw-la sed_fw-la pessimae_fw-la est_fw-la usus_fw-la altera_fw-la nihil_fw-la open_v ferente_fw-la apolline_n nil_fw-la scire_fw-la refert_fw-la amplius_fw-la tua_fw-la aut_fw-la sua_fw-la in_fw-la tuam_fw-la rem_fw-la abi_fw-la lil._n greg._n giraldus_n prothon_n apostol_n mortalitatis_fw-la memor_fw-la anno_fw-la 72._o v._o s._n p._n cur._n 1550._o in_o the_o church_n of_o laint_n domenick_n near_o the_o gate_n be_v a_o stately_a tomb_n with_o this_o inscription_n d._n m._n nicolao_n leoniceno_n vicentino_n qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la ferrariam_n patriam_fw-la maluit_fw-la ubi_fw-la annos_fw-la 60._o italos_n &_o provinciales_fw-la magna_fw-la celebritate_fw-la graecè_fw-la &_o latinè_n instituit_fw-la continua_fw-la serie_fw-la apud_fw-la principes_fw-la estense_n magno_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la habitus_fw-la unus_n omnium_fw-la magis_fw-la pectore_fw-la quam_fw-la lingua_fw-la philosophiam_fw-la professus_fw-la rerum_fw-la naturae_fw-la abditissimarum_fw-la experientissimus_fw-la qui_fw-la primus_fw-la herbariam_fw-la bene_fw-la desitam_fw-la &_o sylvam_fw-la rei_fw-la medicae_fw-la injuria_fw-la temporum_fw-la negligenter_n habitam_fw-la in_o dispositionem_fw-la magna_fw-la open_a mortalium_fw-la revocavit_fw-la in_fw-la barbaros_fw-la conditores_fw-la pertinaciter_fw-la stylum_fw-la perstrinxit_fw-la &_o study_v veritatis_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la acerrimè_fw-la depugnavit_fw-la annos_fw-la natus_fw-la sex_n &_o nonaginta_fw-la cum_fw-la jam_fw-la aeternis_fw-la monumentis_fw-la in_o arcem_fw-la immortalitatis_fw-la sibi_fw-la gradum_fw-la fecisset_fw-la homo_fw-la esse_fw-la defiit_fw-la alphonsus_n estensis_fw-la dux_n tertius_fw-la &_o s._n p._n q._n ferrarian_n benemerito_fw-la posuere_fw-la sexto_fw-la idus_fw-la junii_fw-la m._n d._n xxiv_o bonaventura_n pistopholo_fw-la grato_fw-la ipsius_fw-la discipulo_fw-la pocurante_fw-la in_o the_o noble_a church_n of_o the_o benedictines_n upon_o a_o column_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italian_a poet_n may_v be_v read_v thus_o ludovico_n areosto_n poetae_fw-la patritio_fw-la ferrariensi_fw-la augustinus_n mustus_fw-la tanto_fw-la viro_fw-la ac_fw-la dese_fw-fr bene_fw-la meren_fw-ge tumulum_fw-la &_o effigiem_fw-la marmoream_fw-la aere_fw-la proprio_fw-la p._n c._n anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la m._n d._n lxxxiii_o alphonso_n secondo_n deuce_n vixit_fw-la annos_fw-la 56._o obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la sal_fw-la 1533._o 8._o idus_fw-la junii_fw-la and_o a_o little_a below_o that_o of_o the_o composition_n of_o lorenzo_n frizoli_n hic_fw-la areostus_fw-la situs_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la comico_fw-la aures_fw-la sparsit_fw-la teatri_fw-la urbanos_fw-la sale_n satyraque_fw-la mores_fw-la strinxit_fw-la acer_fw-la improbos_fw-la heroa_fw-la culto_fw-la qui_fw-la ferentem_fw-la carmine_fw-la ducumque_fw-la curas_fw-la cecinit_fw-la ac_fw-la praelia_fw-la vale_n corona_fw-la dignus_fw-la unus_fw-la triplici_fw-la cui_fw-la trina_fw-la constant_a quae_fw-la fuerevatibus_fw-la gratiis_fw-la latinis_fw-la vixque_fw-la hetruscis_fw-la singula_fw-la in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o carmelites_n stand_v a_o marble_n tablet_n with_o a_o memorial_n of_o manardo_n thus_o jo._n manardo_n ferrariensi_fw-la viro_fw-la uni_fw-la omnium_fw-la integerr_n ac_fw-la sanctis_fw-la philosopho_fw-la &_o medic._n doctis_fw-la qui_fw-la ann_n p._n m._n lx._n continenter_fw-la tum_fw-la docendo_fw-la &_o scribendo_fw-la tum_fw-la innocentis_fw-la medendo_fw-la omnem_fw-la medicinam_fw-la ex_fw-la arce_fw-la bonarum_fw-la literar_fw-it foedè_fw-la prolapsam_fw-la &_o in_o barber_n potestatem_fw-la ac_fw-la ditionem_fw-la redactam_fw-la prostratis_fw-la ac_fw-la profligatis_fw-la hostium_fw-la copiis_fw-la identidem_fw-la ut_fw-la hydra_n renascentibus_fw-la in_o antiquum_fw-la pristinumque_fw-la statum_fw-la ac_fw-la nitorem_fw-la stituit_fw-la 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the_o porte_fw-fr goro_n whence_o coast_v the_o land_n northward_o you_o shall_v arrive_v at_o chioza_n a_o city_n which_o have_v a_o good_a port_n the_o people_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o mariner_n fisherman_n and_o good_a gardiner_n chioza_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o deed_n of_o arm_n perform_v there_o between_o the_o genovesi_n and_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o people_n of_o este_n and_o monselice_n who_o flee_v thither_o to_o to_o save_v themselves_o at_o the_o inroade_a of_o the_o hunns_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ordelafo_n faliero_n duke_n of_o venice_n the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o city_n malimacco_n overflow_v by_o the_o sea_n be_v transfer_v thither_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v create_v a_o city_n on_o the_o
east_n part_n of_o chioza_n in_o the_o sea_n lie_v a_o ridge_n of_o sand_n in_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rampart_n pose_v to_o oppose_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n 30_o mile_n long_o from_o south_n to_o north._n it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a what_o vast_a quantity_n of_o comodities_n be_v extract_v from_o it_o to_o venice_n which_o be_v there_o produce_v by_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o gardiner_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o natural_a orchard_n full_a of_o green_n whereof_o and_o of_o garden_n it_o most_o consist_v which_o be_v order_v exact_o well_o from_o chioza_n sail_v south_n ward_v you_o see_v ancona_n pesaro_n rimini_n cesenna_n and_o ravenna_n but_o go_v by_o land_n discover_v many_o port_n as_o goro_n bebe_n volano_n magnavacca_n primano_n and_o brondolo_n from_o chioza_n to_o venice_n be_v 20._o mile_n in_o which_o space_n stand_v malomocco_n a_o island_n heretofore_o ennoble_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n his_o 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sea_n but_o the_o great_a channel_n run_v southward_o and_o at_o 8._o mile_n distance_n have_v on_o its_o bank_n the_o bourg_n argenta_n so_o name_v from_o from_o the_o quantity_n of_o sylver_n which_o every_o so_o many_o year_n it_o pay_v to_o the_o church_n of_o ravenna_n on_o its_o right_a hand_n be_v many_o deep_a trench_n fill_v with_o good_a fish_n three_o mile_n beyond_o argenta_n stand_v bastia_n a_o fort_n now_o demolish_v where_o the_o army_n of_o pope_n giulius_n the_o second_o and_o alphonso_n first_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n fight_v a_o sharp_a battle_n ten_o mile_n beyond_o it_o lie_v lugo_n a_o noble_a town_n bagnac_n avollo_o a_o bourg_n and_o cotignana_n the_o native_a country_n of_o the_o sforzeschan_n prince_n babiano_n mazolino_n imola_n and_o faenza_n with_o other_o on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o po_n be_v fertile_a field_n and_o a_o palace_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o este_n so_o large_a and_o well_o furnish_v that_o it_o may_v give_v a_o reception_n to_o a_o great_a king_n in_o this_o neighbourhood_n be_v ancient_o twelve_o large_a town_n who_o inhabitant_n by_o one_o unanimous_a consent_n build_v ferrara_n pursue_v the_o po_n for_o twenty_o mile_n lie_v many_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a town_n as_o longastino_n and_o filo_fw-la so_o call_v for_o that_o there_o the_o po_n run_v for_o six_o mile_n as_o straight_o as_o a_o thread_n or_o line_n san_n alberto_n and_o priniaro_n where_o the_o po_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o saint_n alberto_n look_v northward_o you_o may_v see_v comacchio_n near_o the_o sea_n shore_n with_o a_o lake_n or_o stand_a pool_n round_o it_o wherein_o they_o take_v vast_a quantity_n of_o mullet_n and_o eel_n some_o weigh_a 30._o pound_n comacchio_n be_v ancient_o a_o famous_a city_n but_o now_o it_o be_v near_o destroy_v by_o the_o water_n hereabout_o also_o lie_v the_o abbacy_n of_o pomposa_n on_o the_o left_a of_o saint_n albergo_v be_v fenny_a field_n wherein_o to_o this_o day_n may_v be_v see_v the_o fossa_n messanitia_n make_v by_o our_o ancestor_n but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o narrow_a channel_n to_o navigate_v to_o ravenua_n in_o small_a bark_n it_o former_o run_v 50._o mile_n navigable_a and_o be_v call_v padusa_n ravenna_n this_o city_n be_v more_o memorable_a for_o its_o antiquity_n than_o fair_a building_n be_v first_o build_v by_o the_o thessalonian_n who_o be_v perplex_v and_o molest_v by_o the_o ombrians_n and_o sabine_n voluntary_o give_v it_o they_o up_o and_o return_v into_o greece_n but_o the_o ombrians_n be_v thence_o drive_v by_o the_o french_a and_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n under_o who_o it_o remain_v till_o they_o with_o the_o heruli_n take_v the_o country_n odovacre_n but_o then_o they_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o ostrogoth_n under_o theodorick_n their_o king_n who_o make_v it_o his_o regal_a seat_n under_o who_o it_o remain_v 70._o year_n and_o then_o they_o be_v beat_v out_o by_o narsete_n praefect_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n under_o the_o title_n of_o exarchi_fw-la after_o who_o 17._o more_a exarchi_fw-la govern_v it_o 170._o year_n who_o be_v all_o that_o time_n hold_v in_o continual_a skirmish_n with_o the_o longobardi_n who_o be_v call_v into_o italy_n by_o narsete_n against_o the_o say_a emperor_n of_o constantinople_n for_o narsete_n be_v accuse_v to_o giustino_n successor_n to_o justinian_n for_o some_o crime_n whereat_o giustino_n be_v offend_v which_o back_v with_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o emperor_n wife_n cause_v the_o emperor_n to_o send_v another_o to_o be_v exarche_n in_o his_o room_n who_o be_v exasperate_v against_o the_o emperor_n for_o it_o invite_v in_o the_o longobardi_n against_o the_o empire_n by_o who_o hand_n the_o exarcate_a of_o italy_n be_v extinct_a this_o exarche_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o king_n have_v plenary_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o thing_n without_o appeal_n astolfo_n some_o time_n after_o be_v overcome_v by_o pipino_n king_n of_o the_o french_a give_v up_o ravenna_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o desiderius_n successor_n to_o astolfo_n not_o regard_v his_o faith_n after_o the_o retreat_n of_o pippin_n with_o the_o french_a army_n possess_v himself_o again_o of_o ravenna_n and_o other_o town_n but_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a return_v into_o italy_n with_o the_o french_a army_n overcome_v and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n when_o the_o longobardi_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v italy_n altogether_o so_o that_o it_o have_v suffer_v many_o disgrace_n and_o be_v afterward_o sack_v by_o the_o french_a and_o destroy_v by_o civil_a discord_n strabo_n say_v that_o in_o his_o time_n ravenna_n stand_v upon_o certain_a pile_n drive_v into_o the_o fen_n and_o that_o the_o water_n pass_v under_o it_o so_o that_o no_o come_n be_v to_o it_o but_o by_o bridge_n or_o boat_n and_o when_o the_o water_n be_v high_a than_o the_o people_n be_v force_v to_o get_v up_o into_o the_o upper_a room_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v healthful_a as_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n but_o now_o the_o water_n be_v so_o dry_v up_o that_o the_o fen_n be_v become_v excellent_a meadow_n pasture_n and_o corn_n growd_n many_o historian_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v much_o beautify_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n accommodate_v it_o with_o a_o great_a bridge_n and_o erect_v the_o high_a tower_n call_v faro_n where_o he_o encamp_v a_o army_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o lodge_v the_o soldier_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o form_n like_o a_o castle_n which_o afterward_o be_v call_v the_o fortezza_n of_o ravenna_n it_o have_v another_o fort_n call_v caesarea_n with_o wall_n and_o bastion_n which_o strong_o fortify_v the_o port_n of_o ravenna_n but_o at_o present_v neither_o the_o port_n nor_o fort_n appear_v only_o some_o certain_a old_a church_n and_o monastery_n of_o little_a moment_n on_o the_o porta_n speriosa_n for_o its_o structure_n and_o good_a marble_n call_v aurea_n be_v this_o title_n ti._n claudius_n drusi_n f._n caesar_n aug_n germanicus_n pont_n max._n tr._n pot_n cos._n ii_o des_n iii_o imp._n iii_o p._n p._n dedit_fw-la whence_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n fortify_v ravenna_n with_o wall_n and_o a_o new_a port_n biondo_n affirm_v that_o ravenna_n be_v amplify_v by_o placida_n galla_n sister_n of_o arcadio_n and_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n and_o by_o her_o son_n valentiniano_n and_o tiberio_n also_o theodrick_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n beautify_v it_o with_o stately_a edifice_n and_o enrich_v it_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o other_o province_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o church_n palace_n &_o other_o structure_n raise_v by_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o yet_o extant_a in_o ravenna_n near_o the_o piazza_n santa_fw-it maria_n stand_v a_o great_a convent_n and_o in_o it_o the_o magnificent_a tomb_n of_o dante_n algieri_n erect_v to_o he_o by_o bernardo_n bembo_fw-mi the_o venetian_a podesta_n in_o ravenna_n with_o this_o inscription_n by_o the_o
way_n 15._o mile_n off_o rimini_n begin_v the_o plain_a which_o reach_v without_o obstacle_n of_o hill_n to_o the_o alpi_n cottie_n which_o divide_v italy_n from_o france_n this_o plain_n be_v very_o spacious_a and_o fertile_a in_o all_o thing_n fill_v with_o town_n and_o village_n on_o all_o side_n in_o view_v whereof_o lie_v poggio_n imperial_a at_o who_o foundatian_n frederick_n the_o three_o emperor_n lay_v the_o first_o stone_n where_o the_o picture_n of_o all_o the_o line_n of_o austeria_n be_v excellent_o delineate_v pesaro_n this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n 119._o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n near_o the_o river_n isaurus_n whence_o with_o little_a alteration_n it_o take_v its_o name_n its_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n be_v begin_v by_o francisco_n maria_n del_o rovere_z &_o finish_v by_o guidi_n baldo_n his_o son_n it_o be_v beautify_v with_o stately_a structure_n for_o divine_a public_a and_o private_a use_n worth_a a_o view_n without_o the_o city_n be_v build_v the_o prince_n palace_n in_o pesaro_n they_o hold_v certain_a fair_n whither_o resort_n merchant_n from_o far_a country_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o port_n be_v stop_v so_o that_o none_o but_o small_a boat_n may_v enter_v they_o carry_v their_o merchandise_n on_o ass_n and_o mule_n it_o be_v make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n 569._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n claudius_n pulchrus_fw-la and_o lucius_n porticus_fw-la licinus_n be_v then_o consul_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n send_v thither_o to_o inhabit_v be_v l._n acius_n the_o excellent_a tragic_a poet_n bear_v of_o father_n and_o mother_n that_o be_v libertine_n plutark_o in_o the_o life_n of_o antonius_n record_v this_o city_n to_o have_v receive_v much_o damage_n by_o a_o cleft_n or_o fall_v in_o of_o the_o earth_n after_o that_o m._n antony_n have_v a_o second_o time_n conduct_v roman_n to_o inhabit_v there_o which_o be_v a_o short_a time_n before_o that_o war_n a_o wherein_o himself_o with_o cleopatra_n be_v overcome_v by_o augustus_n at_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o governor_n be_v a_o magazine_n furnish_v with_o excellent_a and_o various_a arms._n from_o pesaro_n you_o must_v go_v to_o fano_fw-la and_o along_o the_o shore_n to_o senigalia_n near_o the_o porta_n of_o rimini_n be_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n foglia_n which_o be_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o province_n of_o marcad_n '_o aucona_n and_o romagna_n on_o the_o way_n appear_v novellara_n monte_fw-fr abate_n monte_fw-fr barucio_n and_o 15._o other_o town_n pesaro_n yield_v such_o store_n of_o the_o best_a figgs_n that_o they_o be_v there_o dry_v to_o transport_v over_o italy_n and_o be_v account_v better_a than_o those_o from_o sclavonia_n fano_fw-la this_o city_n be_v so_o denominate_v from_o the_o temple_n of_o fortune_n here_o erect_v which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v fanum_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n in_o a_o good_a soil_n which_o yield_v all_o sort_n of_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n in_o 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in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o farnesi_n though_o for_o its_o remembrance_n a_o draught_n of_o it_o be_v take_v and_o carve_v on_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n s_o michiele_n at_o their_o common_a charge_n whereof_o nor_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o of_o antiquity_n do_v aught_o entire_a appear_v in_o its_o neighbourhood_n beyond_o the_o river_n metauro_n be_v some_o place_n famon_n for_o the_o deed_n of_o arm_n there_o perform_v for_o m._n livius_n salinato_n &_o â—…laud_v nerone_n consul_n overcome_v and_o slay_v asdrubal_n brother_n of_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n which_o make_v hannibal_n despair_v of_o maintain_v carthage_n against_o the_o roman_n see_v the_o head_n of_o his_o brother_n carry_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n for_o his_o view_n whereby_o to_o render_v he_o cowardly_o somewhat_o beyond_o which_o place_n be_v the_o field_n where_o totila_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v overcome_v by_o narsete_n evenucho_n the_o first_o exarck_n and_o legate_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n which_o victory_n whole_o free_v italy_n from_o the_o government_n or_o rather_o tyranny_n of_o the_o goth_n for_o that_o totila_n be_v mortal_o wound_v flee_v thence_o to_o the_o apennine_n as_o procopius_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o the_o gothick_n history_n relate_v and_o there_o die_v the_o voyage_n or_o journey_n from_o fano_fw-la to_o fuligno_fw-la by_o the_o via_fw-la emilia_z fossumbruno_n traval_a westward_o from_o fano_fw-la appear_v many_o village_n among_o the_o mountain_n and_o then_o take_v the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n southward_o on_o the_o right-hand_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n metauro_n you_o arrive_v at_o fossumbruno_n a_o city_n plaeed_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o plain_a between_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o river_n its_o frabrick_n be_v modern_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o old_a be_v whole_o cast_v down_o by_o the_o goth_n or_o longobardi_n in_o the_o big_a church_n remain_v some_o old_a inscription_n denote_v its_o antiquity_n from_o which_o city_n pursue_v the_o journey_n you_o must_v pass_v the_o river_n metauro_n by_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n then_o enter_v the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n on_o each_o side_n pass_v by_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a field_n you_o reach_v the_o river_n candiano_n near_o which_o lie_v the_o hill_n asdrubal_n so_o denominate_v from_o the_o overthrow_n there_o give_v asdrubal_n by_o the_o abovenamed_a consnl_n whence_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n be_v pave_v by_o augustus_n to_o rome_n half_o a_o mile_n length_n whereof_o be_v out_o through_o a_o stony_a rock_n with_o a_o chizel_n which_o be_v twelve_o pace_n broad_a it_o be_v call_v forlo_n then_o be_v certain_a letter_n inscribe_v which_o age_n have_v wear_v out_o yet_o their_o sense_n remain_v viz._n that_o that_o noble_a and_o &_o laborious_a work_n be_v perform_v by_o titus_n vespasian_n candiano_n run_v for_o three_o mile_n along_o the_o hill_n which_o pass_v lie_v a_o plain_a and_o 10._o mile_n thence_o be_v acqualagna_n where_o die_v totila_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n overcome_v by_o narsete_n as_o aforesaid_a beyond_o which_o be_v the_o city_n cagli_n and_o the_o bourg_n cariano_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n lucerla_fw-fr heretofore_o stand_v where_o now_o the_o bridge_n be_v but_o destroy_v by_o narsete_n when_o the_o perfidious_a elenterio_n arrogate_a to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n be_v discomfit_v beyond_o which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o alps_o which_o terminate_v the_o province_n of_o ancona_n and_o senigaglia_n sigello_n and_o galdo_n nocera_n last_o upon_o one_o of_o the_o apennine_n stand_v nocera_n heretofore_o famous_a for_o the_o earthen_a vessel_n there_o curious_o make_v now_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o wine_n call_v muscatello_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n whereon_o nocera_n stand_v be_v the_o valley_n trinia_n so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n trinia_n whereof_o silius_n speaksthus_fw-la triniaeque_fw-la inglorious_a humour_n call_v it_o un_o worthy_a among_o river_n for_o not_o be_v navigable_a the_o way_n through_o which_o valley_n be_v very_o dangerous_a beacuse_v of_o the_o necessity_n to_o wade_v several_a time_n through_o the_o river_n where_o sometime_o the_o poor_a traveller_n be_v bemire_v by_o reason_n that_o in_o the_o bottom_n there_o be_v a_o most_o stiff_a mud_n whereby_o they_o be_v oft_o drown_v through_o their_o ignorance_n of_o certain_a whirlpool_n cover_v with_o mud_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v avoid_v but_o by_o such_o as_o be_v well_o skill_v in_o the_o passage_n the_o say_a vale_n be_v 12_o mile_n long_o and_o in_o it_o be_v foligno_fw-la the_o journey_n from_o fana_fw-la to_o foligno_fw-la and_o rome_n by_o a_o better_a but_o long_a way_n beyond_o fano_fw-la upon_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n be_v sinigaglia_n a_o famous_a and_o ancient_a city_n first_o call_v sena_n from_o the_o senoni_n who_o build_v it_o when_o the_o senoni_n be_v drive_v out_o by_o
the_o roman_n they_o make_v it_o a_o colony_n together_o with_o castro_n and_o hadria_n dolabella_n be_v consul_n about_o the_o time_n that_o italy_n be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o river_n ease_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o spoleto_n add_v to_o it_o titus_n livius_n in_o his_o 27_o book_n assure_v we_o that_o m._n livius_n salinatorus_fw-la the_o consul_n quarter_v in_o senigaglia_n when_o asdrubal_n be_v not_o above_o half_a a_o mile_n distant_a overlook_v all_o italy_n and_o raise_v in_o it_o great_a terror_n when_o c._n nerone_n colleague_n of_o livy_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o basilocâ—…ta_n with_o a_o fly_a army_n of_o 6000._o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n by_o a_o night_n march_n conjoin_v himself_o with_o livy_n and_o the_o next_o morn_n the_o two_o consul_n cut_v in_o piece_n the_o army_n of_o asdrubal_n and_o slay_v the_o say_a captain_n while_o he_o design_v to_o fly_v over_o the_o metauro_n as_o afore_o declare_v ancona_n it_o be_v a_o famous_a noble_a rich_a city_n and_o have_v the_o most_o eminent_a port_n in_o all_o italy_n whence_o the_o merchant_n out_o of_o sclavonia_n greece_n dalmatia_n and_o all_o europe_n frequent_v it_o all_o writer_n agree_v it_o have_v its_o foundation_n from_o the_o siracusany_n fly_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o dionysius_n it_o be_v likely_a it_o become_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n 485._o year_n after_o rome_n building_n when_o the_o marchiani_fw-la be_v overcome_v by_o publius_n sempronius_n the_o consul_n and_o the_o confine_n of_o italy_n enlarge_v for_o than_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o place_v roman_a people_n on_o those_o boundary_n it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o ancon_n in_o greek_a which_o signify_v a_o elbow_n in_o which_o form_n be_v its_o port_n and_o harbour_v a_o secure_a station_n for_o ship_n many_o writer_n worthy_a belief_n say_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v a_o renown_a city_n ae_v well_o inhabit_a for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o harbour_n and_o noble_o restore_v by_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n with_o incredible_a expense_n whereof_o some_o relic_n remain_v it_o have_v fair_a fabric_n rich_a merchandise_n business_n and_o people_n in_o good_a number_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o wall_n and_o bulwork_n there_o erect_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o enable_v it_o with_o resistance_n against_o invasion_n a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v yet_o of_o marble_n ancient_o it_o be_v all_o of_o marble_n the_o port_n have_v strong_a pillar_n to_o fasten_v ship_v to_o and_o convenient_a descent_n to_o the_o water_n as_o also_o strong_a crane_n for_o remove_v good_n into_o and_o out_o of_o the_o vessel_n some_o medal_n be_v yet_o extant_a stamp_v in_o honour_n of_o trajane_n with_o the_o form_n of_o that_o port_n &_o a_o neptune_n crown_v in_o water_n before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o porte_fw-fr with_o the_o rudder_n of_o a_o ship_n in_o his_o right-hand_a and_o a_o dolphin_n near_o it_o have_v two_o chain_n wherewith_o they_o shut_v up_o the_o entrance_n therein_o be_v at_o all_o time_n ship_n and_o galley_n of_o all_o sort_n there_o be_v a_o arch_n most_o stately_a raise_v in_o honour_n of_o trajane_n in_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o that_o public_a benefit_n his_o restore_v the_o porte_fw-fr by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n which_o arch_n although_o despoil_v of_o those_o ornament_n it_o former_o have_v yet_o like_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o fair_a woman_n it_o attract_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n raise_v wonder_n in_o they_o move_v the_o fancy_n to_o consider_v the_o art_n beauty_n and_o proportion_n of_o that_o piece_n from_o the_o great_a square_n of_o marble_n and_o degree_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v on_o all_o side_n show_v a_o most_o proportionate_a and_o beautiful_a appearance_n it_o be_v of_o no_o small_a consideration_n that_o all_o the_o statue_n and_o other_o ornament_n be_v carve_v into_o or_o inlay_v in_o those_o great_a square_a stone_n and_o not_o fix_v outward_o which_o square_n too_o be_v so_o close_o connex_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o put_v in_o the_o point_n of_o a_o knife_n between_o they_o but_o look_v as_o if_o it_o be_v one_o entire_a rock_n which_o show_v the_o skill_n and_o art_n of_o the_o artificer_n on_o it_o be_v inscribe_v as_o follow_v imp._n caesari_n divi_z nervae_fw-la f._n nervae_fw-la traiano_n optimo_fw-la aug._n germanic_a daci_n co._n pont_n max._n tr._n pot_n xix_o imp._n ix_o cos._n vi_o p._n p._n providentissimo_fw-la principi_fw-la senatus_n p._n q._n r._n qvod_fw-la ac_fw-la cessum_fw-la italiae_fw-la hoc_fw-la etiam_fw-la addito_fw-la exit_fw-la pecunia_fw-la sva_n portv_n tutiorem_fw-la navigantibus_n reddiderit_fw-la on_o the_o right-hand_a plotinae_n aug._n coniugi_n aug._n on_o the_o lefthand_n divae_fw-la m_o arcinae_fw-la sorori_fw-la aug._n thereby_o we_o see_v that_o divine_a honour_n be_v then_o give_v to_o trajan_n and_o his_o sister_n it_o be_v not_o ill_o spend_v time_n neither_o to_o ascend_v the_o mount_n ancona_n and_o behold_v its_o rarity_n which_o be_v the_o promontory_n cumero_fw-la where_o first_o be_v the_o ancient_a cathedral_n church_n saint_n ciriaro_n of_o admirable_a architecture_n and_o curious_a marble_n in_o its_o vestry_n be_v infinite_a relic_n of_o saint_n and_o offiring_n of_o great_a value_n present_v for_o devotion_n one_o may_v gather_v from_o some_o verse_n of_o juvenal_n that_o not_o far_o distant_a be_v dedicate_v a_o temple_n to_o venus_n but_o no_o thing_n now_o remain_v of_o it_o from_o that_o height_n may_v be_v see_v a_o large_a space_n of_o sea_n the_o bend_n of_o the_o port_n the_o place_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o site_n of_o the_o promontory_n itself_o so_o conjoined_n with_o the_o apennines_n that_o some_o say_v it_o appear_v their_o head_n but_z other_o more_z rational_o its_o arm_n reach_v hence_o to_o mount_n angelo_n all_o along_o a_o shore_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n as_o also_o many_o near_a city_n castle_n and_o burges_n as_o sirolo_n celebrious_a for_o the_o good_a wine_n call_v anconitana_n by_o pliny_n orbino_n osimo_n and_o other_o upon_o a_o mount_n near_o the_o river_n musone_fw-mi stand_v cingola_n a_o castle_n build_v by_o titus_n labienus_n out_o of_o the_o many_o robary_n commit_v by_o he_o while_o he_o be_v ambassador_n of_o c._n caesar_n and_o proconsul_n in_o gallia_n in_o that_o long_a war._n the_o shape_n of_o which_o castle_n we_o find_v engrave_v upon_o certain_a piece_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n with_o his_o title_n of_o who_o so_o great_a riches_n cicero_n silius_n valerius_n max._n and_o dion_n speak_v scornful_o invectively_o and_o bitter_o but_o now_o to_o our_o voyage_n the_o holy_a house_n of_o loreto_n fifteen_o mile_n be_v pass_v you_o find_v place_v upon_o a_o hill_n the_o famous_a church_n of_o the_o virgin_n maria_n de_fw-fr loreto_n visit_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o pilgrim_n either_o through_o penance_n enjoin_v thereto_o or_o their_o own_o vow_n or_o devotion_n it_o be_v call_v loreto_n for_o that_o in_o ancient_a timestood_v near_o it_o a_o wood_n of_o laurel_n some_o will_v have_v that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n viz_o the_o mount_n stand_v the_o castle_n cupra_n of_o the_o tuscan_n with_o the_o antique_a temple_n of_o juno_n caprana_n now_o it_o be_v a_o town_n but_o yet_o enuron_v with_o wall_n ditch_n fortress_n and_o arm_n in_o readiness_n to_o defend_v itself_o from_o the_o violence_n and_o snare_n of_o the_o corsari_n banish_a person_n rober_n and_o other_o wicked_a man_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v secure_o and_o be_v well_o proviin_n all_o thing_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o stranger_n it_o be_v a_o most_o stately_a church_n build_v with_o square_a stone_n of_o excellent_a marble_n of_o great_a cost_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o the_o pilgrim_n visit_v that_o most_o holy_a chamber_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n with_o a_o great_a devotion_n which_o be_v compass_v in_o with_o a_o surround_v square_a of_o marble_n engrave_v and_o wrought_v with_o figure_n of_o admirable_a artifice_n but_o so_o place_v that_o it_o touch_v not_o the_o wall_n thereof_o in_o any_o part_n and_o it_o be_v credible_o hold_v that_o those_o wall_n within_o which_o the_o queen_n of_o heaven_n be_v bear_v and_o bring_v up_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v more_o wrought_v or_o adorn_v by_o human_a industry_n this_o chamber_n be_v bring_v hither_o from_o palestina_n by_o angel_n and_o he_o be_v pronounce_v a_o infidel_n that_o doubt_v thereof_o have_v so_o many_o grave_a author_n and_o daily_a miracle_n to_o prove_v it_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o tablet_n offering_n and_o present_n hang_v upon_o the_o wall_n pillar_n and_o cornish_v of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n will_v raise_v a_o certain_a proness_n to_o honour_v the_o place_n in_o the_o most_o obdurate_a heart_n there_o it_o clear_o appear_v how_o great_a and_o unspeakable_a sign_n the_o most_o great_a god_n show_v of_o
that_o since_o it_o come_v from_o galilee_n and_o the_o mount_n because_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n there_o make_v it_o unworthy_a so_o the_o knowledge_n the_o virgin_n have_v of_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o people_n make_v she_o transmit_v her_o habitation_n hither_o and_o the_o often_o mutation_n of_o the_o place_n make_v it_o evident_a to_o all_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a stanza_n or_o cell_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n depart_v from_o galilea_n it_o arrive_v in_o this_o province_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o year_n 1295._o and_o in_o less_o thana_n year_n change_v its_o place_n of_o stay_v three_o time_n though_o but_o within_o compass_n of_o a_o mile_n but_o who_o will_v consider_v its_o now_o abode_n must_v find_v that_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v not_o invent_v a_o better_a p._n battista_n mantovano_n vicar_n general_n of_o the_o garmelites_n among_o other_o grave_n authers_n to_o who_o this_o house_n be_v first_o give_v in_o custody_n before_o it_o leave_v galilee_n averr_v the_o trnth_v of_o the_o former_a relation_n society_n of_o priest_n that_o be_v liuguist_n have_v it_o now_o in_o government_n whereby_o to_o be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o take_v the_o confession_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o give_v absolution_n etc._n etc._n recanati_fw-la from_o loreto_n the_o way_n lead_v to_o recanati_n a_o new_a city_n build_v out_o of_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o old_a helvia_n ricina_n whereof_o some_o will_v have_v macerata_fw-la to_o be_v build_v also_o which_o helvia_n be_v once_o magnificent_o repair_v by_o helvio_n many_o of_o its_o old_a foundation_n and_o the_o base_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n yet_o appear_v upon_o the_o road._n from_o loreto_n to_o recanati_n be_v three_o mile_n of_o very_a rough_a way_n over_o mountain_n in_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o public_a fair_a every_o year_n in_o september_n in_o the_o great_a church_n lie_v pope_n gregory_n the_o 12_o who_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constanza_n renounce_v the_o papacy_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a and_o spacious_a mountain_n environ_v with_o the_o apennine_n gingolo_n the_o sea_n and_o some_o other_o little_a hill_n beyond_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a in_o it_o san_n severino_n heretofore_o a_o bourg_n but_o make_v a_o city_n by_o pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la mathâ—…lica_fw-la and_o fabriano_n famous_a for_o the_o pure_a write_a paper_n there_o make_v and_o then_o gamerino_n a_o well_o fortify_v place_n abound_v no_o less_o in_o riches_n than_o people_n it_o always_o assist_v the_o roman_n and_o have_v produce_v many_o eminent_a men._n through_o the_o vale_n camerino_n you_o may_v go_v to_o foligno_fw-la and_o spoleto_n macerata_fw-la keep_v the_o direct_a way_n through_o the_o mountain_n you_o meet_v macerata_fw-la famous_a for_o greatness_n and_o beauty_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a city_n of_o the_o marchiano_n in_o it_o be_v a_o college_n of_o lawyer_n call_v the_o rota_n depute_v to_o hear_v cause_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o all_o the_o province_n two_o great_a cause_n for_o its_o full_a people_n about_o it_o lie_v several_a bourg_n castle_n and_o town_n as_o tolentino_n where_o they_o reverence_v the_o relic_n of_o san_n nicolo_n of_o the_o angustine_n order_n who_o there_o live_v holy_o montalto_n fermo_n ascolo_n and_o seravalle_n beyond_o which_o lie_v santa_n anatolia_n whence_o through_o a_o valley_n lie_v the_o way_n to_o san_n foligno_fw-la which_o be_v two_o day_n journey_n from_o loreto_n foligno_fw-la the_o longobardi_n having_z destroy_v foro_n flaminio_n the_o inhabitant_n out_o of_o its_o ruin_n build_v foligno_fw-la the_o city_n be_v rich_a in_o merchandise_n small_a but_o pleasant_a it_o have_v a_o goodly_a port_n whence_o the_o citizen_n repel_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o longobardi_n the_o city_n perugia_n and_o assisiaare_v westward_o twenty_o mile_n from_o foligno_fw-la all_o along_o the_o flaminian_a way_n lie_v most_o flourish_a field_n plant_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n vine_n garden_n olive-tree_n &_o almond_n praise_v to_o the_o sky_n by_o propertins_n virgil_n and_o other_o poet_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n lie_v mevania_n the_o country_n of_o propertius_n and_o its_o territory_n which_o produce_v large_a bull_n and_o ox_n on_o the_o left_a be_v the_o ancient_a temple_n of_o metusca_n near_o it_o be_v the_o source_n of_o the_o river_n clitumnus_n issue_v wirh_n a_o clear_a and_o plentiful_a head_n of_o water_n enough_o to_o water_v the_o field_n of_o bertagna_n which_o at_o its_o second_o stage_n have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o god_n give_v it_o by_o the_o blind_a gentile_n to_o who_o it_o be_v believe_v the_o neighbour_a temple_n of_o marble_n now_o antique_a yet_o noble_a be_v dedicate_v in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v make_v in_o that_o form_n which_o vitruvius_n write_v of_o the_o order_n of_o temple_n teach_v that_o those_o of_o fountain_n nymph_n venus_n flora_n and_o proserpina_n aught_o to_o have_v to_o wit_n to_o have_v some_o similitude_n with_o their_o god_n and_o have_v in_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o outside_n leave_v of_o bearsfoot_n and_o holm_n tree_n which_o demonstrate_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o clitumnus_n which_o the_o ancient_n observe_v so_o fatten_v the_o adjacent_a pasture_n that_o thereby_o the_o herd_n of_o cattle_n grow_v very_o great_a and_o pliny_n lucan_n and_o servius_n the_o commentator_n of_o virgil_n a_o verâ—…_n that_o those_o cattle_n drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o clitumnus_n become_v white_a out_o of_o these_o herd_n the_o roman_a conqueror_n use_v to_o select_v the_o most_o fair_a and_o in_o their_o triumph_n to_o sacrifice_v they_o for_o a_o happy_a augury_n to_o the_o victory_n bring_v with_o they_o the_o same_o also_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o emperor_n which_o triumph_v with_o their_o horn_n guilt_n and_o bathe_v with_o the_o water_n of_o this_o river_n unto_o the_o campidoglio_n and_o there_o sacrifice_v to_o jove_n and_o other_o god_n which_o make_v the_o spoletiâ—…_n to_o honour_n clitumnus_n as_o a_o god_n and_o to_o it_o be_v dedicate_v by_o the_o ancients_n temple_n and_o grove_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o propertin_n in_o these_o word_n qua_fw-la formosa_fw-la svo_fw-la clitumnus_n flumina_fw-la luco_n integer_fw-la &_o niveos_fw-la abluit_fw-la unda_fw-la boves_fw-la virgil_n the_o prince_n of_o poet_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o gorgick_n speak_v polite_o of_o the_o praise_n of_o italy_n say_v thus_o hinc_fw-la albi_fw-la clitumne_n greges_fw-la &_o maxima_fw-la tanrus_fw-la victimae_fw-la saepe_fw-la tuo_fw-la perfusi_fw-la flumine_fw-la sacro_fw-la romanos_fw-la ad_fw-la templa_fw-la deum_fw-la duxere_fw-la triumphos_fw-la silius_n also_o touch_v upon_o this_o conceit_n in_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n in_o few_o word_n to_o wit_n et_fw-la lavit_fw-la ingentem_fw-la perfusum_fw-la flumine_fw-la sacro_fw-la clitumnus_n taurum_fw-la spoleto_n in_o the_o same_o day_n the_o traveller_n may_v go_v from_o foligno_fw-la to_o spoleto_n a_o splendid_a city_n deficient_a in_o nothing_o the_o refidence_n of_o the_o longobardi_n prince_n now_o ennoble_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ombra_n ancient_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a roman_a colony_n so_o make_v by_o litius_n and_o reduce_v by_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o have_v overthrow_v the_o ombri_n in_o the_o consulate_a of_o g._n claudius_n centone_n and_o marius_n sempronius_n tuditanus_n which_o colony_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v receive_v the_o rout_n near_o trasineno_fw-la be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o withstand_v hannibal_n the_o conqueror_n and_o teach_v he_o to_o gather_v what_o vast_a strength_n the_o roman_a empire_n be_v of_o from_o the_o power_n of_o one_o sole_a colony_n by_o force_v he_o to_o turn_v tail_n &_o retreat_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n into_o the_o marchiana_n the_o old_a break_a structure_n show_v that_o it_o flourish_v great_o in_o the_o roman_n time_n one_o may_v yet_o see_v the_o palace_n of_o theodorick_n king_n of_o goth_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n but_o rebuilt_a by_o narsete_n captain_n for_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n the_o temple_n of_o concord_n the_o foundation_n of_o a_o theatre_n and_o of_o stately_a aquiduct_n terni_fw-la the_o follow_a day_n through_o the_o valley_n strattura_n close_v in_o by_o hill_n rock_n and_o cliff_n of_o the_o apennine_n you_o reach_v terni_fw-la call_v iteranna_n by_o the_o ancient_n from_o its_o enclosure_n between_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n nera_fw-mi the_o old_a ruin_n of_o the_o edifice_n show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o all_o thing_n great_a than_o at_o present_a and_o within_o memory_n it_o be_v know_v much_o decay_n come_v to_o it_o by_o intestine_a hatred_n and_o civil_a discord_n many_o ancient_a marble_n inscription_n show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o at_o what_o time_n it_o receive_v the_o title_n of_o a_o free_a city_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o roman_a denizenship_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v pighius_fw-la observe_n from_o a_o great_a marblestone_n fix_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o
cathedral_n church_n that_o it_o be_v build_v 544._o year_n before_o the_o consulate_a of_o c._n domitius_n enobarbus_n and_o m._n camillus_n scribonianus_n who_o be_v consul_n 624._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o sacrifice_n be_v make_v in_o terni_fw-la to_o the_o health_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o city_n to_o gratify_v tiberius_n caesar_n who_o then_o elevate_v himself_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o sejanus_n the_o say_v pighius_fw-la deduce_v thus_o much_o from_o the_o title_n on_o the_o say_a marble_n and_o in_o his_o annal_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rowe_n set_v it_o down_o more_o distinct_o we_o conclude_v from_o the_o whole_a that_o it_o be_v build_v 80._o year_n after_o rome_n under_o numa_n and_o then_o obtain_v its_o title_n of_o a_o municipal_a city_n the_o territory_n of_o terni_fw-la through_o the_o site_n and_o the_o usefullnesse_n of_o the_o sweet_a water_n be_v all_o of_o a_o fat_a soil_n be_v expose_v to_o a_o benign_a sun_n which_o in_o some_o part_n appologize_v for_o what_o pliny_n say_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o meadow_n be_v mow_v 4_o time_n in_o a_o year_n and_o afterward_o feed_v beside_o that_o turnip_n have_v there_o late_o grow_v of_o 30._o pound_n weight_n whereof_o four_a make_v a_o ass_n load_n and_o pliny_n say_v 40._o pound_n weight_n narni_n keep_v the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n you_o arrive_v at_o narni_n place_v on_o a_o rough_a hill_n of_o difficult_a ascent_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n nera_fw-mi roar_v through_o the_o break_n of_o the_o rock_n wherewith_o it_o encounter_v livy_n and_o stephano_n gramatico_fw-la derive_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n from_o that_o of_o the_o river_n and_o martial_a in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o epigram_n describe_v it_o thus_o narnia_n sulphureo_fw-la quam_fw-la gurgite_fw-la candidus_fw-la amnis_fw-la circuit_n ancipiti_fw-la vix_fw-la adeunda_fw-la jugo_fw-la the_o same_o livy_n affirm_v that_o the_o city_n be_v first_o call_v nequino_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thence_o nequinati_n when_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n from_o the_o paltry_a and_o wicked_a custom_n of_o the_o people_n but_o afterward_o the_o roman_a colony_n despise_v that_o name_n call_v it_o narni_n from_o the_o river_n name_n the_o triumph_n in_o the_o campidoglio_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o nequinati_n be_v confederate_a with_o the_o sanniti_fw-la and_o with_o they_o overcome_v by_o m._n petinus_n the_o consul_n who_o therefore_o triumph_v in_o the_o 454th_o year_n of_o rome_n and_o then_o make_v a_o colony_n as_o aforesaid_a now_o the_o city_n form_n be_v long_o and_o fair_a in_o fabric_n and_o plentiful_o supply_v from_o its_o near_a campagna_n though_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o since_o it_o have_v be_v much_o turmoil_v with_o trouble_n and_o war_n without_o narni_n over_o the_o river_n be_v wonderful_a great_a arch_n of_o a_o bridge_n which_o do_v conjoin_v two_o high_a and_o precipitous_a mountain_n between_o which_o the_o river_n pass_v some_o believe_v this_o bridge_n be_v build_v by_o augustus_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o siacambri_n and_o procopius_n affirm_v it_o add_v that_o more_o eminent_a arch_n be_v never_o see_v the_o relic_n now_o appear_v demonstrate_v it_o the_o work_n of_o a_o flourish_a empire_n and_o of_o excessive_a expense_n martial_a it_o be_v suppose_v speak_v hereof_o in_o these_o word_n sed_fw-la jam_fw-la parce_fw-la mihi_fw-la nec_fw-la abutere_fw-la narnia_n quinto_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la liceat_fw-la sic_fw-la tibi_fw-la ponte_fw-la frui_fw-la the_o stone_n of_o this_o bridge_n be_v cecment_v with_o iron_n and_o lead_n one_o arch_n now_o to_o be_v see_v be_v 200._o foot_n broad_a and_o 150._o foot_n high_a under_o which_o it_o be_v say_v be_v bury_v great_a treasure_n a_o stream_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o city_n which_o pass_v for_o 15._o mile_n under_o most_o high_a mountain_n and_o supply_v thrâ—…_n brass_n fountain_n there_o be_v also_o a_o water_n of_o nâ—…ni_n call_v caristia_fw-la or_o famine_n because_o it_o never_o appearâ—…_n but_o the_o year_n before_o some_o great_a famiâ—…_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o it_o yield_v also_o many_o healthful_a watâ—…rs_n forty_o mile_n off_o narni_n to_o go_v in_o the_o way_n to_o rome_n be_v a_o mountainous_a rock_n through_o which_o the_o way_n be_v cut_v with_o chisel_n 30._o foot_n deep_a and_o 15_o broad_a beyond_o which_o be_v pleasant_a way_n to_o ottricoli_n a_o mile_n from_o tevere_a pass_v by_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n and_o the_o vast_a mine_n of_o ottricoli_n you_o come_v to_o tevere_v behold_v by_o the_o way_n great_a relic_n of_o public_a structure_n as_o temple_n bath_n aqueductâ—…_n conservatory_n of_o water_n a_o theatre_n and_o amphitheatre_n which_o testify_v the_o grandezza_fw-mi and_o magnificence_n of_o that_o municipal_a city_n while_o the_o roman_a empire_n flourish_v two_o inscription_n of_o statue_n dedicate_v to_o the_o father_n and_o daughter_n by_o the_o public_a make_v appear_v that_o they_o build_v those_o bath_n at_o their_o own_o expense_n and_o then_o give_v they_o to_o the_o public_a both_o which_o be_v inscribe_v on_o marble_n as_o follow_v l._n julio_n l._n f._n pal._n juliano_n four_o vir._n aed._n iii_o 1._o d._n four_o vir_fw-la quin_fw-la que_fw-la quinque_fw-la 11._o da_v patrâ—…no_n municipi_fw-la plebs_fw-la ob._n merita_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n juliae_fw-la lucillae_fw-la l._n julii_fw-la juliani_n fill_v patroni_fw-la municipi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d pâ—…ter_v termas_n ocriculanis_fw-la â—…_n solo._n eâ—…ctas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d â—…ecunia_fw-la donavit_fw-la dec_n aug._n plebs_fw-la l._n d._n d._n d._n whence_o you_o pass_v by_o the_o town_n tevere_a near_o the_o stone_n bridge_n build_v by_o augustus_n which_o bridge_n be_v so_o great_a that_o with_o its_o mine_n it_o tume_v and_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n thence_o coast_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n soratte_n at_o night_n you_o lodge_v at_o bâ—…gnano_n pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o command_v imitate_v augustus_n to_o his_o great_a cost_n and_o no_o less_o glory_n this_o bridge_n to_o be_v repair_v here_o terminate_v the_o burroâ—…ghs_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n aurelianus_n and_o we_o read_v that_o in_o former_a time_n rome_n be_v 150._o mile_n in_o ciâ—…cuit_n and_o that_o while_o constantinâ—…_n reign_v the_o wall_n and_o building_n from_o tevere_a to_o rome_n be_v so_o thick_a that_o who_o be_v but_o seldom_o conversant_a there_o take_v it_o for_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o river_n be_v past_o you_o meet_v borgheto_o the_o city_n castellan_n and_o caprâ—…rola_n and_o far_o on_o be_v the_o bâ—…idge_n milvio_fw-la or_o mole_n where_o god_n show_v to_o constantine_n a_o cross_n wiâ—…h_v these_o word_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la with_o which_o encouragement_n constantine_n fight_v and_o overcome_v maxentius_n the_o tyrant_n by_o which_o bridge_n one_o pass_v the_o tevere_a or_o tiâ—…er_n and_o so_o arrive_v to_o the_o suburb_n of_o rome_n enter_v the_o porta_n flaminia_n now_o call_v porta_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la lucca_n this_o city_n glory_n in_o the_o universal_a agreement_n of_o all_o author_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o italy_n and_o they_o that_o speak_v of_o its_o late_a original_a attribute_n it_o to_o lucchio_n lucnmone_n laerte_n of_o tuscany_n who_o reign_v 46._o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o rome_n from_o who_o some_o say_v it_o take_v its_o name_n lucca_n but_o some_o other_o averâ—…_n it_o be_v build_v long_o before_o that_o time_n even_o by_o the_o grecian_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n it_o always_o be_v for_o its_o strength_n and_o power_n of_o much_o consideration_n and_o that_o make_v c._n cempronius_fw-la after_o the_o overthrow_n he_o receive_v from_o hannibal_n at_o trebbia_n and_o the_o less_o fortunate_a day_n fight_v before_o piacenza_n to_o recover_v lucca_n with_o the_o remnant_n of_o his_o army_n as_o to_o a_o place_n that_o yield_v asecure_a retreat_n and_o the_o valorous_a narsete_n who_o for_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n free_v italy_n of_o the_o goth_n can_v not_o have_v gain_v it_o with_o his_o 7_o month_n tedious_a and_o most_o rigorous_a siege_n have_v he_o not_o by_o a_o certain_a wile_n and_o cunning_n persuade_v or_o rather_o entreat_v the_o citizen_n to_o deliver_v their_o city_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o with_o their_o own_o term_n its_o seignor_n or_o lord_n have_v so_o well_o add_v to_o its_o former_a strength_n that_o no_o city_n in_o italy_n come_v near_o it_o for_o it_o have_v eleven_o strong_a bulwork_n in_o less_o than_o 3._o mile_n circuit_n and_o a_o vast_a wall_n with_o work_n within_o upon_o which_o the_o tree_n plant_v the_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a hill_n surround_v it_o and_o the_o stately_a palace_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o it_o render_v it_o a_o most_o delightful_a city_n strabo_n report_v the_o roman_n often_o raise_v there_o many_o foot_n soldier_n
and_o some_o horse_n and_o gasper_n sardo_n write_v that_o at_o the_o naval_a fight_n bethe_v christian_n and_o saracen_n in_o anuo_fw-la 1179._o lucca_n have_v seven_o galley_n under_o the_o command_n of_o nino_n delli_fw-it obezi_n be_v citizen_n a_o valiant_a captain_n who_o be_v also_o lieutenant_n of_o those_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o same_o fleet_n when_o they_o obtain_v immortal_a fame_n in_o that_o victory_n and_o in_o 1303._o the_o lucchesi_n colleague_v with_o the_o florentine_n against_o the_o pistoiesi_n and_o of_o the_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 1600._o horse_n then_o in_o the_o army_n the_o lucchesi_n have_v 10000_o foot_n and_o 600._o horse_n this_o city_n be_v belove_v and_o hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n by_o the_o roman_n concede_v to_o it_o the_o foe_n much_o covet_v privilege_n of_o a_o municipal_a city_n and_o make_v it_o a_o colony_n we_o read_v in_o pâ—…rticular_a that_o at_o the_o needful_a repair_n of_o rome_n c._n caesar_n pass_v a_o winter_n there_o with_o two_o hundred_o senator_n whereof_o weâ—…_n pompey_n and_o crasus_n who_o here_o complot_v and_o constitute_v the_o first_o triumvirate_n near_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n aâ—…gustine_n be_v some_o relic_n of_o a_o noble_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o saturn_n with_o the_o footstep_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n infallible_a testimony_n of_o its_o grandeur_n in_o the_o time_n that_o tuscany_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n divide_v into_o 12_o government_n be_v under_o the_o longobardi_n lucca_n be_v the_o appoint_v residence_n for_o the_o regent_n of_o tuscany_n where_o as_o such_o desideriâ—…s_v reside_v when_o in_o aâ—…no_fw-la 577._o he_o be_v create_v king_n of_o the_o longobardi_n afterward_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o marquess_n who_o also_o reside_v there_o as_o in_o the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o province_n where_o the_o marchese_n adalberto_n dwell_v with_o infinite_a splendour_n and_o so_o noble_o in_o anno_fw-la 902._o receive_v there_o lewiâ—…_n the_o emperor_n that_o he_o admire_v the_o kingly_a magnificence_n and_o greaâ—…nesse_n wherein_o the_o marchese_n live_v say_v to_o one_o of_o his_o intimat_n that_o â—…ruly_o abstract_v from_o the_o title_n he_o see_v not_o wherein_o the_o marquis_n be_v inferior_a to_o he_o among_o the_o marquess_n of_o tuscany_n bonilf_n da_fw-mi lucca_n for_o his_o great_a riches_n his_o own_o valour_n and_o merit_n be_v so_o much_o renown_v that_o he_o obtain_v for_o his_o wife_n beatrice_z daughter_n of_o corradn_n the_o second_o and_o sister_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o who_o issue_n la_fw-fr contessa_n matilda_n in_o a_o short_a course_n of_o time_n remain_v heiress_n and_o lady_n of_o this_o and_o many_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n and_o at_o her_o death_n bequeath_v the_o city_n ferrara_n and_o that_o state_n which_o be_v call_v the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n by_o her_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o be_v yet_o preserve_v in_o lucca_n afterward_o lucca_n begin_v to_o relish_v the_o belove_a fruit_n of_o its_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1288._o obtain_v a_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n in_o which_o time_n be_v chief_o rule_v by_o the_o guelfan_n faction_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n preserve_v in_o good_a amity_n and_o confederate_a with_o the_o florentine_a republic_n wherefore_o in_o anno_fw-la 1304._o when_o the_o florentine_a republic_n be_v much_o perplex_v by_o the_o faction_n bianchi_n and_o neri_n the_o lucchesi_n be_v request_v by_o the_o florentine_n to_o aid_v they_o in_o repress_v their_o tumultuous_a and_o confuse_a government_n and_o when_o absolute_a power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o lucchesi_n over_o all_o florence_n from_o lucca_n be_v send_v some_o of_o the_o most_o prudent_a citizen_n accompany_v with_o 9000._o soldier_n the_o most_o part_n horse_n who_o be_v sudden_o arrive_v settle_a their_o guard_n up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n as_o they_o please_v and_o as_o if_o the_o city_n florence_n have_v be_v absolute_o under_o their_o do_v minion_n which_o do_v they_o take_v in_o hand_n the_o government_n and_o with_o the_o entire_a satisfaction_n of_o that_o republic_n in_o sixteen_o day_n they_o quiet_v the_o tumult_n and_o faction_n and_o establish_v the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n for_o the_o future_a some_o time_n after_o the_o which_o lucca_n be_v govern_v by_o ugoccione_n and_o by_o castruccio_n its_o citizen_n a_o excellent_a captain_n who_o with_o his_o own_o single_a valour_n keep_v the_o neighbour_a commonwealth_n in_o continual_a fear_n and_o suspicion_n and_o final_o after_o it_o have_v undergon_v for_o several_a year_n through_o adverse_a fortune_n the_o tyranny_n of_o divers_a governor_n its_o usurper_n it_o reobtain_v for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n its_o former_a liberty_n from_o charles_n the_o four_o which_o except_o from_o the_o year_n 1400._o to_o 1430._o when_o it_o be_v usurp_v by_o paolo_n gusinigi_n its_o citizen_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o enjoy_v most_o happy_o and_o do_v at_o present_a rejoice_v therein_o and_o live_v in_o great_a tranquillity_n yet_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o with_o such_o security_n that_o those_o gentleman_n to_o wâ—…om_n the_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v commit_v neither_o watch_n at_o nor_o take_v care_n for_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o the_o public_a good_a and_o union_n oâ—…_n all_o its_o citizen_n the_o two_o principal_a and_o necessary_a foundation_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o republic_n it_o be_v administration_n and_o government_n be_v a_o oligarchy_n this_o clty_n be_v replenish_v with_o many_o good_a and_o artful_a structure_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stately_a church_n among_o which_o its_o cathedral_n dedicate_v to_o saint_n martin_n retain_v the_o chief_a prerogative_n this_o church_n have_v be_v much_o adorn_v and_o favour_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o first_o by_o alexandeâ—…_n the_o second_o who_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1070._o as_o we_o read_v in_o baronius_n be_v please_v to_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o pain_n to_o consecrate_v it_o than_o urban_n the_o six_o in_o anno_fw-la 1382._o there_o celebrate_v mass_n the_o night_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o honour_v the_o chief_a standard_n bearer_n with_o the_o read_v the_o epistle_n by_o his_o order_n the_o bishop_n and_o canon_n be_v endow_v with_o great_a privilege_n be_v allow_v the_o use_n of_o the_o archiepiscopal_a ornament_n that_o be_v a_o cross_n and_o pall_n and_o the_o canon_n be_v faculted_a to_o bear_v the_o priest_n cope_v and_o purple_a satin_n robe_n and_o the_o mitre_n of_o white_a satin_n more_o cardinalium_fw-la and_o the_o bishop_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o canon_n acknowledge_v no_o other_o superior_a but_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n among_o the_o many_o grace_n wherewith_o this_o church_n be_v favour_v by_o the_o most_o high_a god_n some_o may_v especial_o be_v consider_v first_o that_o lucca_n be_v the_o first_o city_n of_o tuscany_n that_o as_o fr._n leandro_n and_o other_o recount_v receive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o holy_a faith_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o 44th_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o saint_n paulino_n antiocheno_n the_o disciple_n of_o saint_n peter_n crown_v a_o martyr_n upon_o the_o hill_n s_o juliano_n by_o anozino_n precedent_n in_o pisa._n second_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a with_o most_o singular_a favour_n it_o obtain_v the_o holy_a countenance_n or_o visage_n volto_n santo_n form_v and_o place_v miraculous_o by_o a_o divine_a hand_n on_o the_o venerable_a statue_n of_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n frame_v by_o nichodemus_n his_o disciple_n when_o he_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v bereave_v of_o sense_n with_o consult_v to_o form_v the_o head_n with_o such_o perfection_n as_o may_v give_v honour_n to_o the_o statue_n in_o it_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o s._n paolino_n rigolo_n and_o frediano_n it_o be_v principal_a protector_n with_o those_o of_o 33._o other_o saint_n whereof_o 14._o be_v lucchesi_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o be_v find_v here_o a_o miraculous_a image_n of_o our_o lady_n through_o who_o mediation_n god_n have_v here_o do_v wonderful_a grace_n to_o the_o faithful_a of_o divers_a nation_n it_o have_v afford_v pope_n cardinal_n lord_n and_o famous_a captain_n in_o great_a number_n with_o exquisite_a scholar_n whereof_o one_o must_v be_v mention_v to_o wit_n friar_n panigni_n have_v so_o great_a a_o renown_n through_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o his_o elaborate_a and_o exact_a translation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n who_o we_o will_v set_v alone_o though_o many_o other_o in_o several_a science_n quality_n and_o honour_n may_v be_v well_o remember_v with_o he_o many_o noble_a family_n quit_v this_o their_o country_n either_o to_o avoid_v the_o plague_n or_o tyranny_n of_o usurper_n and_o retreat_v to_o venice_n and_o genova_n where_o some_o
of_o they_o be_v in_o that_o honour_n as_o to_o be_v admit_v partner_n in_o the_o government_n of_o those_o state_n as_o if_o original_o of_o those_o republic_n the_o territory_n of_o lucca_n be_v small_a but_o through_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n most_o fertile_a and_o abound_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o so_o well_o people_v that_o they_o have_v eighteen_o thousand_o man_n enroll_v in_o the_o militia_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o city_n in_o they_o lie_v those_o so_o health_n afford_v bath_n celebrate_v by_o many_o historian_n and_o other_o writer_n whither_o annual_o resort_v from_o all_o part_n infinite_a infirm_a and_o lame_a person_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n return_v comfort_v and_o recover_v in_o the_o way_n whereunto_o they_o pass_v two_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n serchio_n who_o arch_n be_v so_o large_a that_o they_o be_v wonderful_a to_o the_o beholder_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a all_o europe_n can_v show_v two_o bridge_n so_o noble_a and_o fair_a many_o other_o remarkable_a thing_n may_v be_v insert_v of_o this_o most_o noble_a city_n and_o its_o state_n but_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n and_o pursue_v the_o stile_n begin_v the_o more_o curious_a be_v refer_v to_o the_o particular_a writer_n who_o treat_v thereof_o most_o copious_o genova_n this_o city_n be_v head_n of_o the_o province_n liguria_n situate_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o very_o high_a mountain_n which_o though_o slerile_a by_o nature_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n industry_n be_v become_v most_o fertile_a and_o produce_v most_o necessary_n beside_o those_o delight_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v air_n be_v good_a though_o somewhat_o encline_v to_o hot_a and_o dry_a it_o be_v build_v in_o part_n upon_o hill_n and_o in_o part_n upon_o a_o plain_a or_o level_n on_o the_o maritine_n part_n westward_o it_o have_v a_o port_n may_v well_o merit_v the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o importent_fw-la of_o italy_n it_o enjoy_v the_o treasure_n of_o liberty_n and_o be_v govern_v in_o form_n of_o a_o republic_n all_o its_o state_n be_v content_a with_o that_o form_n know_v that_o to_o the_o obedient_a life_n honour_n and_o good_n under_o that_o government_n be_v in_o no_o hazard_n it_o stand_v between_o two_o river_n the_o one_o on_o the_o east_n 70._o mile_n long_o the_o other_o on_o the_o west_n a_o 100_o in_o the_o river_n on_o the_o levant_n about_o 6._o mile_n from_o the_o city_n be_v the_o comely_a town_n of_o mervi_n which_o plentiful_o store_v it_o with_o fruit_n and_o flower_n all_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v mistress_n and_o sole_a governess_n of_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n whence_o in_o time_n of_o need_n they_o can_v advance_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o soldier_n not_o inferior_a in_o arm_n or_o valour_n to_o any_o other_o nation_n the_o people_n of_o corsia_n most_o willing_o yield_v they_o obedience_n for_o their_o protection_n and_o that_o cost_v they_o but_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o crown_n annual_o for_o each_o fire_n and_o some_o other_o insensible_a tax_n every_o two_o year_n the_o republic_n send_v thither_o a_o governor_n and_o the_o other_o lawgiver_n and_o judge_n who_o haviug_v finish_v their_o office_n be_v arraign_v by_o two_o gentleman_n empower_v thither_o to_o that_o effect_n who_o without_o any_o trouble_n to_o the_o subject_n do_v they_o justice_n against_o any_o governor_n or_o judge_n at_o their_o own_o door_n who_o have_v do_v they_o wrong_n which_o rule_n they_o also_o observe_v through_o all_o other_o part_n of_o their_o state_n on_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v infinite_a pleasant_a garden_n and_o palace_n beautify_v with_o all_o that_o art_n can_v add_v to_o they_o or_o riches_n procure_v their_o structure_n be_v alla_fw-fr moderna_fw-la tho_o somewhat_o high_a in_o most_o part_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o city_n be_v but_o small_a so_o that_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o their_o room_n which_o render_v the_o street_n in_o most_o place_n narrow_a and_o in_o some_o a_o little_a obscure_a though_o one_o street_n may_v be_v well_o term_v the_o mistress_n of_o the_o world_n call_v strada_n nova_n be_v spacious_a long_a even_o and_o on_o each_o side_n embellish_v with_o most_o stately_a marble_n palace_n the_o fair_a whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o oria._n it_o have_v a_o most_o spacious_a port_n in_o form_n of_o a_o theatre_n compass_v in_o with_o noble_a structure_n which_o though_o defend_v by_o a_o most_o magnificent_a mole_n judge_v the_o great_a in_o christendom_n yet_o be_v when_o the_o south_n and_o southwest_n wind_n blow_v very_o tempestuous_a opposite_a to_o it_o be_v a_o pharos_n bear_v a_o lantern_n for_o light_n to_o ship_n in_o the_o night_n time_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a bigness_n darsina_fw-la be_v a_o haven_n to_o it_o also_o which_o be_v a_o sure_a retreat_n for_o galley_n and_o ship_n at_o all_o season_n the_o galley_n be_v there_o lay_v up_o in_o their_o several_a classis_fw-la for_o public_a edifice_n it_o have_v the_o merchant_n hall_n the_o public_a granary_n the_o duke_n palace_n with_o the_o armoury_n of_o 30000._o men._n and_o their_o church_n which_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o of_o italy_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o beauty_n that_o once_o see_v they_o yield_v a_o gusto_n to_o a_o second_o view_n yet_o for_o their_o polish_a marble_n and_o inward_a ornament_n be_v they_o place_v any_o where_o but_o in_o italy_n may_v well_o merit_v a_o large_a account_n in_o saint_n lorenzo_n the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v show_v to_o person_n of_o quality_n a_o emerald_n of_o inestible_a price_n as_o also_o the_o sumptuous_a chapel_n of_o san_n gio_n battista_n wherein_o they_o adore_v his_o ash_n who_o delight_v to_o see_v picture_n of_o great_a master_n must_v repair_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o prince_n d'ora_n reach_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o shore_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n divide_v into_o three_o garden_n in_o the_o fiâ—…st_a whereof_o the_o terrase_n and_o porticue_n bear_v up_o one_o above_o another_o with_o marble_n pillar_n the_o fountain_n of_o eagle_n and_o the_o family_n of_o neptune_n be_v very_o magnificent_a on_o one_o side_n of_o which_o be_v that_o famous_a cage_n of_o iron_n work_n of_o so_o vast_a extent_n that_o it_o enclose_v a_o wood_n of_o cypress_n and_o other_o tree_n the_o other_o two_o be_v fill_v with_o grotts_n orange_n tree_n and_o other_o delight_n and_o who_o be_v curious_a to_o see_v statue_n and_o picture_n may_v repair_v with_o freedom_n to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o signori_fw-it giustiniano_n pallavicino_n horatio_n chiavari_n and_o giovan_n caclo_n doria_n who_o have_v collection_n of_o such_o rarity_n of_o so_o great_a value_n as_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v believe_v a_o treasure_n for_o a_o private_a man._n two_o staute_n which_o giustiniano_n have_v for_o their_o incomparable_a and_o price_n deserve_v particular_a mention_n to_o wit_n a_o ancient_a cupid_n of_o marble_n 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and_o both_o so_o conjoin_v afford_v so_o fair_a a_o object_n as_o must_v be_v confess_v to_o be_v a_o most_o beautiful_a and_o noble_a prospective_n and_o who_o will_v behold_v genova_n from_o a_o high_a place_n must_v ascend_v the_o steeple_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n benigno_n and_o the_o pharos_n where_o the_o lantern_n stand_v in_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d saint_n john_n the_o baptist_n among_o its_o other_o relic_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v the_o head_n of_o saint_n laurence_n and_o saint_n sebastian_n the_o martyr_n the_o arm_n of_o saint_n matthew_n and_o saint_n theodore_n the_o martyr_n and_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o less_o together_o with_o a_o certain_a vessel_n of_o calcidonian_a stone_n bestow_v on_o this_o church_n by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o 8_o which_o they_o say_v to_o be_v the_o same_o dish_n wherein_o the_o daughter_n of_o herodias_n
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the_o water_n and_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n a_o friend_n to_o prometheus_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o humidity_n and_o liquidness_n of_o the_o water_n all_o thing_n seem_v to_o generate_v from_o seed_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o heaven_n therefore_o they_o believe_v that_o every_o thing_n receive_v life_n from_o water_n with_o the_o favourable_a friendship_n of_o the_o temperate_a genius_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n this_o figure_n have_v the_o body_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a vail_n whereby_o they_o will_v signify_v that_o the_o sea_n shroud_n the_o heaven_n with_o cloud_n of_o its_o own_o vapour_n mean_v by_o the_o sea_n the_o whole_a generation_n of_o water_n and_o they_o denote_v the_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o plant_n by_o the_o hair_n beard_n and_o ordinary_a skin_n beingall_n figure_v by_o the_o leaf_n of_o divers_a tender_a plant_n it_o have_v two_o horn_n place_v upon_o the_o forehead_n first_o because_o the_o sea_n provoke_v by_o the_o wind_n roar_v like_o a_o bull_n and_o second_o because_o the_o sea_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o moon_n motion_n which_o they_o call_v cornuta_n three_o because_o the_o sea_n be_v call_v father_n of_o fountain_n and_o river_n which_o they_o figure_v cornuti_fw-la or_o horn_a in_o its_o right_a hand_n be_v put_v the_o rudder_n of_o a_o ship_n in_o token_n that_o the_o water_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v guide_v by_o these_o rudder_n be_v furrow_v as_o best_o like_v the_o pilot_n of_o which_o commodity_n they_o feign_v prometheus_n to_o be_v the_o inventor_n they_o have_v place_v it_o upon_o a_o maritine_n monster_n to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v generator_n of_o many_o wonderful_a monster_n one_o of_o which_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v see_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o antique_a marble_n sphere_n of_o atlas_n place_v among_o the_o celestial_a sign_n upon_o this_o very_a occasion_n it_o be_v say_v that_o andromada_n contend_v for_o beauty_n with_o the_o nymph_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v overcome_v be_v by_o they_o give_v to_o this_o monster_n which_o devour_v she_o out_o of_o who_o body_n slay_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o perseus_n who_o will_v have_v save_v that_o virgin_n there_o issue_v so_o much_o blood_n that_o it_o die_v the_o sea_n red_a whence_o that_o sea_n be_v afterward_o call_v citreo_fw-la or_o the_o red_a sea_n for_o all_o which_o the_o citreo_fw-la be_v not_o that_o gulf_n which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o red_a sea_n but_o be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n affiance_v to_o the_o gulf_n which_o wash_v arabia_n on_o the_o south_n but_o now_o to_o our_o relation_n of_o rome_n the_o first_o and_o chief_n part_v whereof_o to_o be_v visit_v through_o devotion_n be_v the_o 7._o principal_a church_n and_o then_o the_o other_o in_o their_o order_n wherein_o be_v preserve_v infinite_a relic_n of_o saint_n and_o some_o remarkable_a one_o of_o the_o holy_a jesus_n our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n as_o the_o the_o towel_n of_o santa_n veronica_n with_o the_o effigy_n 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to_o have_v hear_v saint_n paul_n preach_v and_o to_o have_v see_v rome_n in_o her_o glory_n which_o have_v so_o spread_v herself_o over_o the_o whole_a earth_n that_o a_o perfect_a idea_n of_o she_o can_v be_v comprehend_v and_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v the_o happy_a sight_n that_o mortal_a eye_n can_v attain_v to_o but_o when_o consider_v what_o she_o be_v and_o how_o since_o devour_v by_o fire_n by_o the_o insatiable_a nero_n and_o how_o pillage_v sack_v and_o thousand_o of_o mischief_n do_v she_o by_o the_o barbarous_a at_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n one_o may_v well_o wonder_v how_o the_o new_a rome_n shall_v be_v even_o emulous_a to_o exceed_v the_o old_a be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o queen_n of_o city_n the_o flower_n of_o italy_n and_o as_o one_o may_v say_v a_o epitome_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n
she_o be_v the_o lodging_n for_o all_o nation_n the_o theatre_n of_o the_o best_a ingenuity_n of_o the_o world_n the_o habitation_n of_o virtue_n of_o empire_n of_o dignity_n of_o fortune_n the_o native_a country_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o all_o people_n derivative_o the_o fountain_n of_o instruction_n the_o head_n of_o religion_n the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o final_o the_o original_a of_o infinite_a blessing_n although_o the_o heretic_n enemy_n of_o the_o truth_n will_v not_o confess_v it_o as_o this_o author_n be_v please_v to_o term_v those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n a_o better_a nor_o more_o concise_a description_n of_o the_o glory_n and_o destruction_n of_o rome_n the_o old_a can_v be_v give_v than_o be_v in_o these_o two_o verse_n out_o of_o a_o elegant_a poet_n a_o english_a man._n stapylton_n roma_fw-it fuit_fw-la quondam_a terrae_fw-la regina_fw-la marisque_fw-la at_o nunc_fw-la nec_fw-la terras_fw-la nec_fw-la mare_fw-la roma_fw-la regit_fw-la the_o same_o poet_n likewise_o with_o no_o less_o elegancy_n describe_v the_o grandeur_n and_o eminency_n of_o rome_n the_o new_a under_o the_o pope_n in_o these_o two_o ensue_a verse_n roma_fw-it fuit_fw-la quondam_a terrae_fw-la regina_fw-la marisque_fw-la nunc_fw-la mare_fw-la nunc_fw-la terras_fw-la amplius_fw-la illa_fw-la regit_fw-la rome_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o country_n sterile_a enough_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o sea_n the_o wind_n and_o a_o obscure_a thick_a ayr._n the_o circumference_n of_o rome_n when_o in_o her_o great_a splendour_n be_v fifty_o mile_n but_o now_o though_o not_o much_o inferior_a compare_v her_o ecclesiastic_n and_o her_o immediate_a possession_n with_o her_o former_a empire_n she_o exceed_v not_o thirteen_o mile_n in_o circuit_n in_o those_o day_n she_o have_v twenty_o eight_o spacious_a principal_a street_n which_o yet_o may_v be_v trace_v out_o and_o their_o name_n with_o great_a certainty_n set_v down_o to_o wit_n la_fw-fr via_fw-la appia_n tiberina_n proenestina_fw-la quintia_n flaminia_n tiburtina_n cornelia_n collatina_n solaria_fw-la aurelia_n latina_n nomentana_n cimina_fw-la valeria_n pormense_a laurentia_n claudia_n gallicana_n emilia_n labicana_n campana_n setina_n ostiense_n pretoriana_n ardeatina_n cassia_n janiculense_v trionfale_n with_o these_o be_v other_o of_o name_n that_o be_v to_o say_v l'alta_n sommita_n upon_o the_o monte_fw-fr cavallo_n now_o call_v quirinale_n near_o the_o campo_n martio_n via_fw-la lata_fw-la la_fw-fr suburra_n near_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincula_fw-la la_fw-fr nova_n by_o the_o bath_n of_o antonius_n la_fw-fr trionfale_n near_o the_o porta_n vaticana_fw-la la_fw-fr vitellia_n contiguous_a with_o san_n pietro_n in_o montorio_n that_o be_v at_o the_o gianiculo_fw-la la_fw-fr deta_n in_o the_o campo_n martio_n la_fw-fr fornicata_fw-la near_a to_o the_o flaminia_n the_o ancient_n and_o famous_a gate_n of_o rome_n be_v 15._o la_fw-fr flaminia_n call_v now_o porta_n deal_v popolo_fw-la the_o gate_n of_o the_o people_n la_fw-fr gabiosa_n now_o di_o sand_n methodio_n la_fw-fr collatina_n now_o princiana_n la_fw-fr ferentina_n now_o latina_n la_fw-fr quirinale_fw-la now_o call_v agonia_fw-la la_fw-fr capena_n now_o di_o san_fw-it paolo_fw-it or_o ostiense_n la_fw-fr tiburtinâ—…_n now_o shut_v up_o la_fw-fr portuense_a now_o porta_n ripa_n l'esquilina_n now_o di_o sand_n lorenza_n l'aurelia_n now_o di_o san_fw-it paneratio_fw-la la_fw-fr nevia_n now_o porta_n maggiore_n la_fw-fr fontinale_fw-la now_o settimiana_n la_fw-fr celimontana_n now_o di_fw-mi sti_fw-la giovanni_n la_fw-fr vaticana_fw-la which_o lie_v on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n tevere_a tiber_n moreover_o the_o burrough_n have_v these_o ensue_a gate_n which_o be_v lately_a make_v than_o those_o above_o name_v to_o wit_n porte_fw-fr di_fw-fr castello_n de_fw-fr cavalli_n leggieri_n l'angelica_fw-la la_fw-fr pertusa_n &_o di_fw-it san_fw-it spirito_n now_o the_o triumfale_n by_o which_o the_o country_n man_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o enter_v the_o hill_n comprehend_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n be_v ten_o viz._n il_fw-fr capitolino_n or_o tarpeio_n upon_o which_o be_v stand_v in_o the_o time_n of_o tarquin_n more_o than_o sixty_o temple_n between_o great_a and_o small_a with_o most_o high_a tower_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o then_o call_v the_o dwell_n of_o the_o go_n il_fw-fr palatino_n or_o pallazzo_n maggiore_n all_o hollow_a underneaâ—…h_n this_o at_o present_a be_v fill_v with_o garden_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a structure_n where_o stand_v former_o many_o noble_a fabric_n as_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o great_a house_n of_o augustus_n of_o cicero_n of_o hortensiâ—…_n and_o of_o catiline_n but_o now_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o be_v the_o stately_a and_o spacious_a garden_n of_o the_o farnezes_n l'aventino_n now_o call_v santa_n sabina_n upon_o which_o be_v the_o first_o dwell_n of_o the_o christian_a pope_n il_fw-fr celio_n which_o rise_v where_o now_o stand_v the_o church_n laterinense_n and_o santa_n croce_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o place_n of_o many_o signal_n temple_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o fair_a aqueduct_n l'esquelino_n where_o stand_v now_o saint_n pietro_n in_o vincola_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o house_n of_o virgil_n of_o propertius_n and_o the_o garden_n of_o of_o maecenas_n il_fw-fr viminale_fw-la where_o stand_v now_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o old_a house_n of_o crassus_n the_o church_n of_o santa_n prudentia_fw-la and_o of_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o palesperna_n il_fw-fr quirinale_fw-la now_o call_v monte_fw-fr cavallo_n where_o ancient_o flourish_v the_o palace_n and_o garden_n of_o salustius_n and_o the_o house_n of_o catullus_n and_o aquilius_n which_o say_v seven_o hill_n be_v those_o ancient_a hill_n in_o rome_n whence_o she_o be_v denominate_v settigemina_fw-la afterward_o upon_o divers_a occasion_n these_o follow_v be_v add_v il_fw-fr colle_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la hortuli_fw-la or_o pincio_n call_v vulgar_o di_o santa_fw-it trinità _fw-la upon_o which_o former_o stand_v a_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n where_o now_o be_v that_o round_a fabric_n and_o deep_a well_o il_fw-fr vaticano_n where_o now_o stand_v the_o church_n of_o saint_n pietro_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o pope_n il_fw-fr gianicolo_n call_v montorio_n where_o the_o church_n of_o san_n onofrio_n and_o saint_n pietro_n di_fw-fr montorio_n now_o stand_v il_fw-fr testaceo_fw-la which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o great_a heap_n of_o break_a piece_n of_o potter_n vessel_n the_o street_n and_o residence_n of_o those_o handicraft_n man_n be_v there_o they_o cast_v those_o break_a piece_n which_o be_v of_o no_o use_n into_o that_o place_n which_o raise_v this_o hill_n which_o hill_n or_o heap_n rather_o of_o break_a vessel_n be_v near_o the_o porta_n ostiense_n and_o near_o it_o the_o famous_a sepulchre_n of_o cicero_n church_n in_o rome_n be_v above_o 300._o church_n all_o much_o frequent_v but_o of_o they_o seven_o be_v more_o particular_o visit_v through_o devotion_n to_o wit_n san_n pietro_n nel_fw-it vaticano_n san_n paolo_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n s._n maria_n maggiore_fw-la in_o the_o via_fw-la esquilina_n san_n sebastiano_n without_o the_o gate_n capena_n or_o s._n sebastiano_n san_n giovanni_n lateranense_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n santa_n croce_n in_o jerusalem_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n san_n lorenzo_n without_o the_o porta_n esquilina_n call_v san_n lorenzo_n vulgar_o these_o five_o follow_a church_n be_v beautify_v with_o noble_a brass_n gate_n san_n pietro_n nel_fw-it vaticano_n santa_n maria_n rotonda_n santo_n adriano_n ancient_o the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n sauti_fw-la cosma_n and_o damiane_n former_o the_o temple_n of_o castor_n and_o pollux_n and_o san_n paolo_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiense_n in_o rome_n be_v five_o principle_n church_n yard_n or_o bury_v place_n the_o first_o of_o which_o lie_v near_o saint_n agnese_n the_o second_o near_o saint_n pancratio_n the_o three_o by_o saint_n sebastiano_n the_o four_o by_o san_n lorenzo_n the_o five_o by_o san_n priscella_n beside_o which_o and_o many_o other_o small_a bury_a place_n of_o such_o primitive_a christian_n as_o be_v marty_a red_a or_o die_v to_o this_o day_n hold_v in_o great_a veneration_n there_o be_v above_o twenty_o even_o now_o without_o the_o city_n in_o it_o be_v many_o hospital_n so_o well_o provide_v that_o possible_o they_o may_v be_v reckon_v the_o most_o worthy_a object_n of_o the_o modern_a excellency_n in_o rome_n whereof_o some_o be_v common_a for_o all_o nation_n and_o all_o person_n as_o l'hospitale_fw-it di_fw-it san_n spirito_n in_o the_o vatiâ—…n_n san_n gioanni_n laterano_n in_o monte_fw-fr celio_n san_n giâ—…como_n di_fw-fr augusta_n in_o valle_n martia_n santa_n maria_n dellâ—…_n consolation_n in_o velabro_n and_o santo_n antonio_n in_o fsquiâ—…ino_n into_o any_o of_o which_o the_o infirm_a of_o all_o country_n with_o great_a love_n and_o diligence_n be_v receive_v govern_v and_o take_v care_n of_o for_o their_o perfect_a ease_n and_o cure_v of_o their_o disease_n the_o hospital_n depute_v to_o particular_a nation_n be_v these_o the_o hospital_n of_o santa_n maria_n dell'annima_fw-la for_o the_o german_n and_o fleming_n san_n lodovico_n for_o the_o
from_o the_o circo_fw-la massimo_n to_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n former_o consecrate_a to_o the_o sun_n the_o three_o in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n fill_v with_o hieroglyphic_n it_o be_v but_o small_a but_o it_o be_v think_v stand_v in_o the_o campo_n martio_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a the_o four_o less_o than_o the_o former_a be_v transfer_v from_o the_o campidoglio_n by_o ciriaco_n mattei_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o mattaei_fw-la who_o have_v it_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n this_o have_v some_o small_a image_n on_o the_o top_n only_o the_o other_o all_o over_o there_o be_v another_o lie_v in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n near_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o cecilia_n metella_n break_v in_o 3_o several_a piece_n which_o it_o be_v much_o admire_a that_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o 5_o do_v not_o erect_v as_o well_o as_o the_o â—…est_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o that_o he_o will_v have_v do_v it_o have_v not_o death_n interrupt_v this_o and_o his_o other_o design_n one_o other_o small_a obelisk_n stand_v near_o the_o jesuit_n college_n it_o be_v admirable_a that_o upon_o all_o those_o hierogl_n &_o obelisk_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v figure_v which_o may_v happen_v either_o for_o that_o the_o egyptians_n through_o some_o mystery_n honour_v the_o cross_n or_o for_o that_o they_o may_v have_v have_v some_o relation_n touch_v it_o from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o yet_o without_o know_v the_o signification_n at_o the_o time_n when_o by_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n his_o command_n all_o the_o idol_n of_o egypt_n be_v destroy_v on_o the_o breast_n of_o serapis_n be_v find_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n whereof_o the_o signification_n be_v inquire_v into_o the_o priest_n skill_v in_o the_o sacred_a mystery_n of_o the_o egyptians_n declare_v that_o they_o understand_v by_o it_o the_o life_n to_o come_v after_o death_n here_o which_o can_v not_o portend_v other_o than_o the_o eternal_a beatitude_n whereto_o our_o saviour_n by_o his_o death_n on_o the_o cross_n open_v the_o way_n thus_o socrates_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a history_n in_o his_o 5_o book_n 27_o chap._n recount_v as_o also_o do_v russino_n georgio_n cedreno_n and_o suida_n in_o their_o write_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o punishment_n by_o the_o cross_n in_o those_o day_n common_a to_o malefactor_n be_v take_v away_o by_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n a_o true_a christian_a through_o his_o reverence_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n who_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o constitute_v the_o gallow_n as_o divers_a author_n relate_v which_o emperor_n also_o prohibit_v by_o a_o severe_a law_n the_o conculcate_a any_o cross_n upon_o the_o earth_n let_v thus_o much_o serve_v touch_v the_o obelisk_n of_o rome_n if_o the_o reader_n be_v curious_a to_o search_v into_o those_o in_o constantinople_n and_o other_o place_n the_o discourse_n whereof_o be_v not_o to_o our_o purpose_n let_v he_o peruse_v the_o treatise_n of_o michael_n mercato_n pietro_n bellonio_n and_o pietro_n gillio_n upon_o this_o subject_n in_o rome_n also_o be_v 3_o famous_a collumne_n one_o called_n rostrata_fw-la in_o the_o campidoglio_n erect_v by_o c._n duilio_n after_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v overcome_v in_o the_o punic_a war._n another_o of_o trajan_n which_o sixtus_n the_o five_o dedicate_v to_o st_n peter_n and_o that_o of_o anthony_n which_o the_o same_o pope_n consecrate_v to_o saint_n paul_n in_o anno_fw-la 1580._o the_o aqueduct_n tiberius_n caesar_n convey_v the_o acqua_fw-la virgin_n into_o the_o city_n but_o the_o work_n fall_v to_o decay_v pope_n nicholas_n the_o 5._o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1554._o and_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o papacy_n restore_v it_o to_o its_o first_o beauty_n as_o by_o the_o inscription_n at_o the_o fontana_n di_fw-it trevi_n appear_v sixtus_n the_o 5_o bring_v the_o acqua_fw-la felice_n into_o the_o city_n call_v it_o felice_n from_o his_o own_o name_n before_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o pontifical_a chair_n other_o pope_n have_v likewise_o lay_v and_o restore_v other_o water_n for_o the_o citizen_n conveniency_n and_o delight_n a_o guide_n or_o direction_n for_o the_o most_o convenient_a view_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o rome_n we_o will_v begin_v from_o the_o vatican_n chief_o in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o come_v from_o tuscany_n to_o rome_n enter_v by_o the_o porta_n vaticata_n near_o the_o castle_n saint_n angelo_n here_o lie_v the_o meadow_n and_o field_n of_o quintius_n or_o as_o other_o say_v of_o pincius_n at_o this_o day_n call_v prata_n a_o lovely_a and_o pleasant_a place_n whither_o the_o youth_n usual_o resort_v for_o recreation_n the_o porta_n elia_n call_v vulgar_o di_o castello_n lead_v to_o adrian's_n mole_n a_o vast_a pile_n which_o he_o raise_v for_o the_o bury_a place_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o antonini_n be_v large_a and_o strong_a but_o at_o present_a better_o accommodate_v than_o in_o his_o time_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v it_o a_o fortress_n for_o their_o own_o retreat_n and_o security_n in_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n of_o enemy_n to_o which_o a_o long_a gallery_n under_o ground_n lead_v from_o the_o palace_n of_o st._n peter_n for_o their_o more_o convenient_a and_o safe_a passage_n heretofore_o one_o cresentinus_fw-la make_v himself_o lord_n of_o it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o the_o city_n also_o but_o at_o present_a the_o pope_n possess_v it_o and_o call_v it_o castel_n st._n angelo_n from_o the_o marble_n statue_n of_o a_o angel_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o which_o alexander_n the_o seven_o augment_v and_o fortify_v in_o ample_a manner_n as_o by_o the_o inscription_n on_o the_o bridge_n may_v be_v understand_v in_o it_o be_v keep_v the_o three_o million_o of_o gold_n which_o may_v not_o be_v employ_v on_o any_o use_n but_o defence_n of_o the_o apostolic_a state_n in_o point_n of_o arms._n the_o marble_n collumne_n and_o statue_n former_o there_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o vatican_n and_o place_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o the_o papal_a palace_n and_o nothing_o of_o antiquity_n leave_v behind_o but_o the_o structure_n and_o two_o head_n the_o one_o of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n arm_v the_o other_o of_o pallas_n with_o some_o inscription_n on_o the_o wall_n which_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v yet_o most_o worthy_a observation_n here_o stand_v the_o ponte_n or_o bridge_n elio_n so_o call_v for_o that_o elius_n adrianus_n the_o emperor_n build_v it_o for_o his_o sepulchre_n but_o at_o present_a it_o be_v call_v ponte_n di_fw-it castello_n on_o either_o side_n of_o it_o stand_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n wrought_v with_o excel_a workmanship_n under_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o tiber_n grow_v beyond_o its_o usual_a limit_n overflow_v to_o the_o great_a devastation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o this_o bridge_n in_o anno_fw-la 1530._o be_v upon_o this_o bridge_n you_o may_v see_v opposite_a to_o you_o the_o hospital_n of_o santo_n spirito_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o triumphal_a bridge_n which_o be_v so_o denominate_v for_o that_o over_o it_o be_v lead_v the_o pompes_z of_o triumph_n as_o the_o way_n to_o the_o campidoglio_n all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o vatican_n hill_n between_o the_o bridge_n and_o the_o palace_n be_v now_o call_v borgo_n but_o be_v former_o name_v la_fw-fr selva_fw-la because_o before_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o second_o the_o vatican_n grove_n grow_v there_o wherein_o be_v erect_v a_o pyramid_n for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la whereof_o some_o relic_n may_v yet_o be_v see_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o temple_n call_v paradiso_n as_o the_o great_a pine_n apple_n and_o peacok_n of_o brass_n guilt_n in_o the_o borgo_n almost_o all_o the_o edifice_n be_v stately_a and_o noble_a and_o in_o particular_a these_o follow_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o cesis_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o saint_n onofrio_n who_o first_o court_n be_v full_a of_o statue_n and_o inscription_n the_o particular_n whereof_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o it_o be_v a_o effigy_n of_o the_o amazon_n hippolito_n infinite_o applaud_v be_v the_o workmanship_n of_o michael_n angelo_n the_o prince_n of_o sculptor_n another_o of_o apollo_n a_o three_o of_o a_o sabyn_n woman_n no_o whit_n inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o amazon_n have_v it_o arm_n proportionable_a in_o the_o garden_n stand_v a_o statue_n of_o bacchus_n upon_o a_o pedistol_n a_o vessel_n of_o brass_n with_o a_o faunus_n a_o neptune_n aâ—…d_v a_o apollo_n hold_v a_o harp_n in_o his_o hand_n a_o image_n of_o agrippa_n the_o daughter_n of_o marcus_n agrippa_n another_o of_o julia_n the_o daughter_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n a_o pallas_n arm_v and_o herma_n deflower_v on_o
be_v steer_v by_o ostia_n into_o the_o city_n beside_o in_o ancient_a time_n in_o the_o naumachia_n they_o oâ—…ten_v present_v certain_a warlike_a and_o naval_a sport_n for_o the_o solace_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o multitude_n the_o ponte_n aurelio_n or_o gianicolo_n conjoin_v the_o part_n transteverina_fw-la or_o beyond_o the_o tiber_n to_o the_o city_n but_o be_v break_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n it_o be_v afterward_o call_v ponte_n rotto_n at_o last_o be_v râ—…edisied_a by_o sixtus_n the_o four_o to_o that_o magnificence_n it_o now_o appear_v in_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o ponte_n sixto_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o naumachia_n rise_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o ponte_n sublicio_fw-la upon_o which_o horatius_n alone_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o tuscan_n sustain_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o roman_n can_v break_v down_o the_o say_a bridge_n near_o the_o gate_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o enemy_n be_v obstruct_v in_o their_o hope_a for_o entrance_n into_o the_o city_n aemilius_n lepidus_n cause_v it_o aâ—…terwards_o to_o be_v build_v of_o stone_n from_o a_o top_n this_o bridge_n the_o emperor_n heliogabulus_n the_o monster_n of_o nature_n and_o mankind_n have_v a_o stone_n hang_v abont_v his_o neck_n be_v cast_v down_o into_o the_o tiber_n near_o hereunto_o lie_v the_o field_n mutii_n give_v to_o mutius_n scaevola_n by_o the_o public_a for_o the_o noble_a act_n he_o perform_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o porsenna_n king_n of_o the_o tuscan_n at_o the_o port_n of_o ripa_n leon_n the_o four_o build_v two_o tower_n to_o hinder_v the_o inroad_n of_o the_o saracen_n who_o often_o by_o ostia_n run_v up_o the_o tiber_n then_o borgo_n be_v call_v citta_n leonina_n alexander_n the_o four_o name_v it_o borgia_n and_o add_v to_o it_o good_a increase_n of_o all_o thing_n l'isola_n tiberina_n be_v believe_v to_o have_v rise_v and_o beginning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a it_o be_v not_o very_o bâ—…oad_o but_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o and_o be_v consecrate_v to_o aesculapius_n in_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o san_n bartolomeo_n at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n of_o that_o ship_n wherein_o the_o serpent_n epidaurus_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o city_n which_o form_n be_v sometime_o since_o expose_v to_o view_v by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o tiber_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o cardinal_n farnezeâ—…_n beyond_o the_o tiber_n be_v divers_a venuse_n of_o the_o white_a marble_n and_o several_a pyles_n on_o which_o be_v figure_v man_n lion_n woman_n the_o nine_o muse_n satyr_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o a_o break_a pillar_n with_o a_o greek_a inscription_n very_o memorable_a which_o be_v bring_v from_o tivoli_n the_o bridge_n cescio_fw-la or_o esquilino_n conjoine_v the_o part_n beyond_o the_o tiber_n to_o the_o island_n it_o be_v build_v by_o valentianus_n and_o valens_n emperor_n and_o be_v now_o call_v ponte_n saint_n bartolomeo_n from_o that_o church_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o island_n contiguous_a with_o it_o in_o the_o same_o island_n stand_v the_o church_n of_o san_n giovanni_n battista_n which_o former_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n and_o in_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o it_o yet_o appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o temple_n of_o faunus_n which_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o sad_a condition_n by_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o river_n the_o bridge_n fabricio_n call_v also_o tarpeio_n connex_v the_o island_n with_o the_o city_n pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o marcellus_n his_o theatre_n it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n call_v ponte_n dà i_fw-la quatro_fw-la capi_fw-la from_o certain_a statue_n theâ—…e_v rear_v each_o of_o which_o have_v four_o face_n and_o head_n the_o theatre_n of_o marcellus_n be_v build_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n at_o the_o bridge_n fabricio_n in_o honour_n of_o marcellus_n the_o son_n of_o his_o sister_n octavia_n capacious_a for_o eighty_o thousand_o person_n to_o which_o structure_n that_o she_o may_v add_v the_o more_o lustre_n as_o in_o remembrance_n of_o her_o say_a son_n marcellus_n the_o say_a octavia_n complea_v t_v a_o most_o admirable_a &_o well_o furnish_v library_n of_o book_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o science_n this_o theatre_n the_o house_n of_o saevelli_n at_o present_a possess_v the_o say_v augustus_n raise_v also_o the_o banquet_a house_n call_v octavio_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o say_a sister_n octavia_n part_v whereof_o yet_o be_v on_o foot_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o say_a theatre_n where_o be_v some_o shop_n of_o goldsmith_n now_o but_o be_v former_o much_o more_o beautify_v by_o many_o rare_a statue_n as_o among_o other_o with_o a_o satyr_n the_o work_n of_o prasitelle_n the_o nine_o muse_n of_o timarchide_n and_o the_o image_n of_o juno_n now_o place_v in_o the_o mansion_n of_o julius_n the_o three_o in_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n caesar_n germanicus_n illustrate_v the_o say_v banquet_a house_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o stately_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o speranza_n and_o hope_n towards_o the_o piaza_n montanara_n to_o which_o be_v conjoin_v the_o temple_n of_o aurora_n much_o renown_v among_o the_o ancient_n the_o very_a footstep_n whereof_o time_n and_o misfortune_n have_v raze_v out_o the_o house_n of_o savelli_n in_o the_o theatre_n of_o marcellus_n possess_v a_o most_o rare_a piece_n be_v a_o lion_n cut_v in_o marble_n with_o three_o man_n arm_v and_o prepare_v to_o fight_v he_o together_o with_o many_o other_o marble_n tablet_n and_o a_o garden_n very_o delicious_a wherein_o be_v several_a pyles_n whereon_o the_o labour_n of_o hercules_n be_v engrave_v and_o divers_a statue_n of_o man_n and_o piece_n of_o mercury_n san_n nicolo_n in_o carcere_fw-la former_o be_v the_o prison_n for_o the_o common_a people_n but_o for_o that_o a_o daughter_n express_v so_o much_o piety_n to_o her_o father_n there_o bind_v in_o chain_n as_o to_o nourish_v he_o many_o day_n with_o the_o milk_n from_o she_o own_o breast_n attilia_n gabrione_n raise_v there_o a_o temple_n dedicate_a it_o to_o piety_n santo_n andrea_n in_o mentuzza_n be_v in_o old_a time_n a_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o juno_n matura_fw-la by_o cornelius_n the_o consul_n under_o the_o campidoglio_n you_o may_v see_v the_o break_a bridge_n of_o santa_n maria_n transteverina_fw-la or_o aegittiaca_n so_o name_v from_o the_o neighbour_a church_n which_o be_v former_o call_v ponte_n senatorio_n and_o palatino_n for_o that_o the_o senator_n pass_v over_o that_o bridge_n in_o religious_a manner_n to_o the_o janicolo_n to_o consult_v the_o book_n of_o the_o sibyl_n and_o thence_o return_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o house_n of_o pilate_n place_v near_o the_o ponte_n senatorio_n fabulous_o by_o the_o vulgar_a if_o we_o make_v a_o narrow_a inspection_n and_o contemplate_v the_o most_o high_a ruin_n there_o appear_v must_v needs_o have_v be_v the_o sudatoria_n laconica_n or_o hot_a bath_n the_o foro_n olitorio_n be_v the_o piazza_n montonora_n where_o evander_n erect_v a_o altar_n in_o honour_n of_o nicostrata_n carmenta_n his_o mother_n the_o church_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_n aegittiaca_n former_o the_o temple_n of_o fortuna_n virilis_n remain_v almost_o entire_a and_o unblemished_a have_v a_o long_a row_n of_o high_a pillar_n on_o both_o side_n some_o report_n it_o to_o have_v be_v consecrate_v to_o pudicitia_n matronalis_fw-la and_o that_o therein_o be_v the_o bucca_fw-la veritatis_fw-la which_o be_v esteem_v a_o fabulous_a story_n and_o that_o ample_a round_a porphyr_n stone_n stand_v before_o the_o greek_a school_n which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o bucca_fw-la veritatis_fw-la conld_v be_v apply_v to_o no_o other_o use_n then_o for_o a_o channel_n or_o receipt_n of_o water_n as_o in_o divers_a other_o stone_n of_o the_o like_a form_n up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n use_v to_o the_o like_a occasion_n be_v most_o plain_o apparent_a in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o serlupi_n in_o the_o fish-street_n they_o show_v a_o most_o complete_a piece_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n as_o big_a as_o a_o giant_n cut_v in_o white_a marble_n in_o the_o next_o house_n appertain_v to_o the_o delfini_fw-la be_v the_o head_n of_o lucius_n verus_n and_o marcus_n aurelius_n of_o bacchus_n of_o a_o child_n laugh_v and_o of_o six_o other_o with_o some_o urn_n and_o stone_n with_o remarkable_a inscription_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o asylum_n or_o sanctuary_n for_o refuge_n stand_v there_o be_v no_o certainty_n because_o some_o place_n it_o in_o this_o part_n other_o in_o the_o campidoglio_n wherefore_o no_o ample_a account_n can_v be_v give_v of_o it_o upon_o a_o certain_a foundation_n san_n stephano_n rotondo_n which_o denomination_n it_o borrow_v from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o fabric_n stand_v by_o santa_n maria_n aegittiaca_n it_o be_v build_v by_o numa_n pompilius_n and_o consecrate_v to_o vesta_n it_o be_v sustain_v on_o every_o part_n by_o corinthian_a
the_o city_n here_o stand_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o cacus_n of_o who_o they_o make_v mention_n in_o the_o fable_n of_o hercules_n which_o be_v a_o sharp_a break_a stone_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o church_n santa_fw-it maria_n aventina_n where_o also_o be_v ancient_o a_o temple_n of_o hercules_n at_o this_o precipice_n be_v the_o furcae_n gemoniae_fw-la to_o which_o malefactor_n be_v drag_v with_o iron_n hook_n and_o there_o inhumane_o slay_v hither_o the_o emperor_n vitellius_n with_o a_o iron_n hook_v fix_v under_o his_o chin_n and_o his_o clothes_n tear_v of_o to_o his_o buttock_n be_v drag_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o command_n of_o vespasian_n for_o have_v put_v to_o death_n sabinus_n vespasian_n brother_n the_o porta_n trigemina_n though_o very_o ancient_a remain_v yet_o almost_o entire_a at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o aventino_n near_o the_o tiber_n in_o the_o vineyard_n to_o which_o the_o bath_n of_o trajan_n be_v annex_v this_o gate_n be_v call_v trigemina_n from_o the_o three_o twin_n brother_n call_v horatij_n who_o march_v out_o at_o that_o gate_n when_o they_o go_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n against_o the_o three_o brother_n curatii_n albani_n which_o albani_n be_v slay_v with_o two_o of_o the_o twin_n brothers_n horatij_n the_o three_o return_v triumphant_a the_o dioclesian_n granary_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n be_v repair_v and_o augment_v by_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n from_o who_o they_o take_v their_o name_n they_o stand_v between_o the_o tiber_n and_o the_o monte_fw-fr testaceo_fw-la they_o consist_v of_o 150_o several_a apartment_n and_o their_o ruin_n appear_v like_o a_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o julio_n cesarino_n a_o roman_a monte_fw-fr testaceo_fw-la stand_v near_o they_o which_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o piece_n of_o potter_n vessel_n there_o cast_v by_o the_o potter_n who_o street_n be_v there_o which_o place_n be_v assign_v for_o that_o use_n that_o they_o may_v not_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o tiber_n for_o fear_n of_o stop_v the_o current_n and_o divert_v the_o stream_n to_o their_o great_a damage_n nor_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o field_n to_o obstruct_v the_o fertility_n thereof_o whence_o it_o grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o 160_o foot_n and_o two_o mile_n in_o compass_n some_o but_o foolish_o call_v it_o monte_fw-fr diogni_fw-la terra_fw-la ridiculous_o fable_a their_o conjecture_n that_o this_o mount_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o vessel_n of_o several_a nation_n wherein_o they_o bring_v their_o tribute_n to_o rome_n which_o vessel_n they_o say_v they_o be_v command_v to_o cast_v in_o that_o place_n in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o that_o their_o subjection_n in_o old_a time_n the_o circus_n olimpicus_fw-la comprehend_v all_o that_o space_n which_o the_o monte_fw-la testaceo_fw-la take_v up_o now_o the_o pyramid_n of_o c._n cestius_n septemvirs_n or_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o epicure_n or_o glutton_n remain_v yet_o entire_a near_o the_o porta_n ostiense_n within_o the_o city_n wall_n be_v build_v with_o white_a marble_n in_o great_a square_a stone_n and_o although_o the_o inscription_n name_v only_o c._n cestius_n yet_o it_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v the_o common_a bury_a place_n of_o all_o the_o septemviri_fw-la epuloni_n who_o charge_n be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o feast_n the_o banquet_n the_o solemnity_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o god_n be_v strict_o observe_v la_fw-fr porta_n ostiense_n now_o name_v di_o san_n paulo_n be_v build_v by_o ancus_n martin_n and_o call_v ostiense_n because_o through_o it_o lie_v the_o way_n to_o ostia_n without_o which_o gate_n stand_v the_o church_n dedicate_v to_o sancto_n paulo_n a_o most_o splendid_a church_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o principal_n of_o rome_n and_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o people_n therein_o stand_v four_o rank_n of_o vast_a marble_n collumne_n which_o support_v it_o they_o be_v excellent_o wrought_v in_o doric_a jonick_a attic_a and_o corinthian_a work_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o church_n in_o rome_n replenish_v with_o so_o many_o pillar_n nor_o garnish_v with_o so_o polite_a and_o exquisite_a marble_n stone_n which_o be_v translate_v from_o the_o two_o porta_n ostienses_n the_o one_o of_o nero_n the_o other_o of_o antoâ—…inus_n somewhat_o beyond_o which_o stand_v another_o church_n call_v the_o three_fw-mi fontane_n a_o ancient_a temple_n before_o who_o portal_n rise_v many_o precious_a pillar_n of_o porphyr_n stone_n which_o shine_v with_o various_a colour_n within_o be_v show_v three_o source_n of_o fountain_n who_o water_n be_v esteem_v holy_a and_o salutiferous_a for_o many_o infirmity_n they_o believe_v these_o fountain_n to_o spring_v miraculous_o at_o and_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n that_o saino_n paul_n head_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o command_n of_o nero_n the_o emperor_n in_o that_o place_n the_o visitation_n of_o the_o aforenamed_a particular_n be_v exact_o perform_v will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o first_o day_n the_o second_o day_n journey_n in_o peruse_v the_o note_a thing_n of_o rome_n enter_v from_o borgo_n into_o the_o city_n by_o the_o bridge_n castello_n you_o meet_v a_o way_n which_o divide_v itself_o in_o two_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o tiber_n go_v the_o strada_n julia_n in_o which_o the_o house_n of_o the_o cevali_n stand_v worthy_a a_o view_n and_o in_o the_o other_o street_n near_o the_o baâ—…chi_n be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o cardinal_n sforza_n replenish_v with_o antiquity_n noble_a picture_n and_o a_o library_n of_o greek_a manuscript_n alla_fw-mi pace_n in_o the_o house_n of_o â—…ancellotto_n lancellotti_n a_o gentleman_n be_v many_o rare_a antiquity_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parione_n be_v the_o ample_a house_n arianae_n in_o who_o angle_n be_v seat_v that_o statue_n of_o pasquin_n the_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o that_o city_n yea_o of_o all_o the_o world_n this_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v make_v for_o hercules_n other_o for_o alexander_n the_o great_a but_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n of_o either_o though_o it_o appear_v the_o workemankip_n of_o some_o rare_a artist_n in_o former_a time_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o load_v this_o image_n with_o libel_n against_a the_o prince_n cardinal_n and_o famous_a man_n and_o noble_a matron_n and_o sometime_o against_o the_o pope_n but_o now_o leave_v off_o because_o of_o the_o severe_a prohibition_n since_o when_o though_o they_o dare_v not_o fix_v they_o to_o the_o pasquino_n yet_o still_o they_o vent_v their_o reproof_n and_o scandal_n under_o some_o other_o specious_a pretence_n publish_v they_o some_o other_o way_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pasquinata_n antonio_n tibaldeo_fw-la a_o ferrarian_a be_v no_o less_o learned_a than_o venerable_a report_v this_o story_n of_o this_o statue_n that_o there_o be_v in_o rome_n a_o certain_a tailor_n well_o know_v in_o his_o trade_n and_o good_a at_o his_o occupation_n call_v pasquino_n who_o shop_n stand_v in_o this_o street_n this_o man_n be_v well_o custom_v by_o prelate_n courtesan_n and_o other_o people_n who_o resort_v to_o he_o for_o their_o raiment_n this_o tailor_n employ_v great_a number_n of_o journeyman_n who_o like_o vile_a person_n spend_v all_o the_o day_n their_o tongue_n free_o speak_v ill_o of_o this_o &_o that_o person_n not_o spare_v any_o take_v occasion_n from_o what_o they_o observe_v in_o those_o person_n which_o resort_v to_o their_o shop_n the_o constant_a custom_n of_o slander_v in_o that_o shop_n make_v it_o become_v ridiculous_a even_o to_o the_o person_n offend_v esteem_v those_o rascal_n unworthy_a of_o any_o credit_n and_o so_o no_o other_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o it_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v afterward_o that_o if_o any_o person_n will_v defame_v another_o he_o do_v it_o under_o covert_n of_o master_n pasquino_n say_v he_o have_v hear_v say_v so_o in_o his_o shop_n which_o relation_n cause_v all_o the_o interest_v person_n in_o that_o reproach_n not_o to_o make_v any_o more_o account_n of_o it_o this_o reverend_a gentleman_n pasquino_n be_v dead_a it_o happen_v that_o in_o pave_v the_o street_n this_o statue_n be_v find_v half_o bury_v and_o break_v near_o his_o shop_n which_o because_o it_o be_v incomodious_a for_o the_o passage_n to_o leave_v it_o there_o they_o erect_v just_a at_o the_o shop_n of_o master_n pasquino_n whence_o the_o backbiter_n take_v a_o good_a occasion_n report_v that_o master_n pasquino_n be_v return_v again_o and_o not_o have_v courage_n enough_o to_o own_o the_o abuse_n they_o put_v upon_o other_o they_o use_v to_o fasten_v their_o scroll_n to_o that_o statue_n presume_v that_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o mar_n co_fw-la pasquino_fw-la to_o speak_v any_o thing_n so_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o statue_n they_o may_v scandalize_v other_o with_o such_o thing_n as_o in_o the_o light_n and_o bare_a face_v they_o dare_v not_o own_o this_o custom_n continue_v long_o till_o at_o last_o it_o be_v prohibit_v with_o severe_a penalty_n near_o hereto_o be_v the_o great_a palace_n of_o
by_o his_o holiness_n san_n silvestro_n to_o san_n pietro_n because_o he_o be_v there_o take_v bind_v and_o imprison_v where_o a_o feast_n be_v wont_n heretofore_o to_o be_v solemnize_v the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o chain_n wherewith_o saint_n peter_n be_v bind_v which_o be_v translate_v afterward_o to_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincula_fw-la in_fw-la monte_fw-fr esquilie_o the_o prison_n be_v first_o build_v there_o by_o ancus_n martius_n to_o which_o servius_n tullius_n annex_v the_o vault_n or_o seller_n under_o ground_n call_v tulliani_n carceres_fw-la wherein_o as_o sallust_n write_v those_o be_v strangle_v who_o have_v give_v in_o their_o name_n to_o catiline_n conspiracy_n the_o church_n of_o santa_n martina_n in_o who_o angle_n the_o colossus_n of_o marforii_fw-la lie_v be_v former_o consecrate_v to_o mars_n ultor_n the_o revenger_n augustus_n build_v and_o dedicate_v it_o after_o the_o philippensian_a war_n in_o pharsalia_n some_o say_v that_o in_o this_o church_n be_v the_o secret_a place_n where_o the_o act_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v keep_v in_o it_o be_v a_o title_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o theodosius_n and_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n next_o unto_o it_o be_v the_o church_n of_o santo_n adriano_n ancient_o the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n build_v or_o rather_o restore_v by_o manutio_n planco_n be_v first_o dedicate_v by_o minutio_n &_o sempronio_n the_o consul_n this_o be_v the_o exchequer_n of_o rome_n wherein_o the_o public_a treasury_n be_v preserve_v as_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o scipio_n emilianus_fw-la it_o have_v in_o it_o eleven_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o pure_a gold_n and_o ninety_o two_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n beside_o a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o coin_a money_n here_o also_o the_o tabulae_fw-la elephantinae_fw-la be_v lay_v up_o wherein_o the_o number_n of_o the_o 35_o tribe_n of_o rome_n be_v record_v as_o also_o the_o military_a ensign_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o public_a act_n with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o province_n and_o conquer_a nation_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o santa_n maria_n liberatrice_n be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o venus_n generatrix_n it_o stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o palatine_a those_o three_o hollow_a pillar_n some_o believe_v to_o be_v those_o before_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o ponte_n aureo_fw-la of_o caligula_n which_o be_v support_v by_o 80_o pillar_n make_v with_o incredible_a cost_n over_o which_o they_o pass_v from_o the_o palace_n to_o the_o capitol_n the_o pillar_n at_o santa_n maria_n liberatrice_n be_v one_o of_o those_o upon_o which_o be_v place_v the_o golden_a statue_n by_o domitian_n near_o which_o stand_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n now_o call_v marforio_n and_o be_v in_o the_o campidoglio_n erect_v by_o domitian_n for_o that_o that_o emperor_n triumph_v over_o the_o german_n near_o it_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o concord_n with_o that_o of_o julius_n caesar_n on_o its_o right_a hand_n and_o that_o of_o paulus_n aemilius_n on_o its_o left_a hand_n who_o structure_n cost_v nine_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n those_o high_a wall_n which_o be_v behold_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o palatine_a be_v part_n of_o the_o rostri_fw-la nuovi_fw-la which_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o there_o they_o settle_v the_o rostra_fw-la or_o stem_v of_o their_o galley_n here_o now_o be_v the_o vineyard_n of_o cardinal_n farnese_n there_o cicero_n frequent_o make_v his_o oration_n there_o the_o father_n assemble_v and_o make_v law_n and_o there_o the_o head_n and_o hand_n of_o cicero_n which_o write_v his_o philippick_a oration_n be_v fix_v to_o a_o spear_n by_o command_n of_o antonius_n the_o triumvir_n who_o dishonourable_a deed_n be_v therein_o declaim_v against_o the_o rostri_fw-la vecchie_n be_v in_o the_o corte_n hostilia_n near_o the_o place_n of_o the_o council_n which_o touch_v the_o church_n santa_fw-it maria_n nuova_n which_o place_n be_v call_v comitia_fw-la as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o place_n to_o retire_v themselves_o together_o in_o for_o here_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n assemble_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o there_o be_v build_v now_o the_o holy_a house_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la de_fw-la inferno_fw-la the_o temple_n of_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o miranda_n stand_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o faustina_n and_o of_o antonio_n where_o we_o find_v this_o inscription_n divo_fw-la antonino_n &_o divae_fw-la faustinae_fw-la s._n c._n as_o also_o twelve_o fair_a pillar_n near_o which_o stand_v the_o arch_n of_o fabius_n and_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o palace_n which_o be_v call_v libone_n the_o piazza_n of_o julius_n caesar_n extend_v from_o the_o temple_n faustina_n to_o that_o of_o santa_n maria_n but_o at_o the_o piazza_n of_o augustus_n the_o church_n of_o santo_n adriano_n in_o trefori_n be_v conjoin_v with_o it_o and_o in_o that_o of_o augustus_n be_v certain_a porticue_n and_o in_o they_o statue_n of_o illustrious_a man_n set_v up_o by_o augustus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o house_n of_o livia_n in_o the_o via_fw-la sacra_fw-la the_o temple_n of_o santi_n cosmo_n and_o damiano_n be_v ancient_o dedicate_v to_o castor_n and_o pollux_n which_o some_o allege_v without_o foundation_n to_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o romulus_n and_o remus_n the_o temple_n of_o peace_n begin_v by_o clandius_n and_o finish_v by_o vespasian_n be_v most_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a of_o who_o most_o high_a structure_n some_o relic_n yet_o remain_v not_o far_o from_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n nova_n and_o one_o pillar_n yet_o entire_a the_o high_a and_o big_a of_o all_o rome_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o santa_n maria_n nova_n appear_v yet_o two_o high_a round_a course_n of_o two_o ancient_a temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v of_o isis_n &_o serapis_n there_o tatius_n build_v a_o temple_n to_o vulcan_n and_o in_o that_o quarter_n aesculapius_n also_o have_v a_o temple_n and_o concordia_n build_v by_o fulvius_n in_o anno_fw-la 303._o after_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o capitol_n out_o of_o which_o temple_n of_o concordia_n it_o be_v think_v vespasian_n afterward_o raise_v that_o of_o peace_n translate_n to_o it_o moreover_o many_o ornament_n from_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n after_o he_o have_v destroy_v jerusalem_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o via_fw-la sacra_fw-la stand_v the_o marble_n arch_n of_o titus_n vespasian_n wherein_o be_v carve_v the_o pomp_n of_o the_o triumph_n and_o the_o spoil_v bring_v from_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o candlestick_n for_o the_o seven_o light_n the_o table_n whereon_o they_o set_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o proposition_n or_o shewbread_n the_o table_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n deliver_v by_o god_n to_o moses_n and_o the_o sacred_a vessel_n all_o of_o pure_a gold_n use_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n by_o the_o hebrew_n beside_o which_o the_o triumphal_a chariot_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v carve_v thereon_o with_o this_o inscription_n senatus_n populusque_fw-la romanus_n divo_fw-la tito_n divi_z vespatiani_fw-la f._n vespasiano_n augusto_n the_o foro_n or_o court_n di_fw-mi nerva_n be_v also_o call_v transitorio_fw-la or_o the_o passage_n because_o through_o it_o they_o pass_v into_o the_o foro_n romano_n and_o in_o that_o of_o augusto_n where_o stand_v the_o arco_fw-la di_fw-it no_n so_o call_v corrupt_o by_o the_o vulgar_a stand_v the_o noble_a picture_n di_fw-mi nerva_n where_o in_o fret_v work_n be_v these_o word_n imperator_fw-la nerva_n caesar_n augustus_n pont._n tib._n pont._n ii_o â—…mp_n two_o procoris_n the_o fragment_n of_o this_o arch_n be_v yet_o extant_a between_o the_o church_n saint_n basilio_n &_o the_o tower_n for_o the_o militia_n near_o it_o rise_v a_o certain_a square_a structure_n call_v by_o the_o vulgar_a studiolo_n di_fw-fr virgilio_n &_o they_o ridiculous_o fable_n that_o the_o poet_n be_v hang_v out_o of_o it_o by_o a_o certain_a whore_n for_o a_o spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n one_o whole_a day_n which_o to_o revenge_n virgil_n who_o study_v the_o magic_a art_n effect_v that_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v extinguish_v and_o all_o the_o people_n force_v to_o give_v fire_n to_o their_o candle_n and_o light_n at_o the_o flame_n which_o be_v raise_v for_o shame_v of_o the_o strumpet_n this_o fable_n be_v paint_v every_o where_o but_o without_o a_o author_n nor_o be_v it_o likely_a any_o such_o thing_n can_v happen_v to_o that_o great_a virro_n gil_z who_o for_o his_o continency_n be_v call_v parthe_n nius_fw-la if_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o fable_n be_v true_a i_o suppose_v it_o be_v write_v of_o some_o other_o virgil_n a_o magician_n by_o who_o the_o neapolitan_n speak_v also_o many_o thing_n to_o have_v be_v perform_v among_o other_o that_o by_o the_o magic_a art_n he_o hollow_v the_o mountain_n posylipum_fw-la and_o
between_o santa_n maria_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la and_o the_o porta_n flaminia_n be_v see_v a_o obelisk_n fill_v with_o hieroglyphic_n and_o egyptian_a letter_n which_o pliny_n write_v to_o be_v one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o foot_n long_o and_o to_o contain_v on_o it_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o egyptian_a philosophy_n augustus_n caesar_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v transfer_v from_o hieropoli_fw-it to_o rome_n with_o two_o other_o which_o he_o place_v in_o the_o circus_n maximus_n on_o the_o pedestal_n be_v this_o inscription_n caesar._n divi._n f._n aug._n pont._n max._n imp._n x._o j._n cos._n xi_o trib._n pot._n fourteen_o aegypto_n in_o potestatem_fw-la p._n r._n redact_n â_fw-la soli_fw-la donum_fw-la dedit_fw-la the_o house_n of_o antonino_n paleozo_n afford_v a_o excellent_a statue_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o some_o head_n as_o of_o drusus_n of_o julia_n the_o daughter_n of_o augustus_n of_o goleria_n of_o faustina_n giovene_n the_o wife_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n of_o adrian_n of_o brutus_z domitian_n galba_n sabina_n hercules_n bacchus_n sylvanus_n and_o mercury_n and_o likewise_o the_o triumph_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n cut_v lively_a in_o one_o marble_n stone_n and_o that_o of_o giacomo_n giacovazzo_n not_o a_o few_o excellent_a statue_n in_o marble_n and_o brass_n and_o other_o curiosity_n antoninus_n pius_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o campo_n martio_n call_v piazza_n di_fw-it sciarra_n erect_v a_o hollow_a column_n with_o wind_a stair_n and_o 56._o casement_n to_o give_v light_n within_o to_o they_o be_v 175_o foot_n high_a some_o say_v it_o be_v raise_v with_o 28_o stone_n only_o but_o in_o this_o it_o be_v not_o so_o clear_o discernible_a as_o in_o that_o of_o trajano_n for_o that_o the_o stair_n be_v break_v it_o be_v not_o ascendable_a on_o the_o superficies_n of_o it_o be_v wrought_v the_o act_n of_o antoninus_n with_o excellent_a sculpture_n of_o figure_n from_o this_o that_o place_n be_v denominate_v piazza_n colonna_n those_o eleven_o high_a pillar_n which_o be_v see_v erect_v at_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n stephano_n in_o truglio_n be_v the_o relic_n of_o that_o open_a gallery_n which_o antoninus_n pius_n build_v conjoin_v to_o his_o palace_n in_o his_o court_n as_o far_o distant_a from_o this_o church_n as_o the_o rotonda_n between_o the_o column_n of_o antoninus_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o acque_fw-la virgin_n be_v the_o septa_fw-la of_o the_o campo_n martio_n so_o call_v for_o that_o they_o be_v enclose_v with_o several_a thick_a plank_n in_o which_o the_o roman_a people_n assemble_v when_o they_o give_v their_o suffrage_n for_o election_n of_o the_o magistrate_n they_o be_v also_o call_v ovili_fw-la for_o their_o similitude_n to_o a_o sheepfold_a here_o the_o roman_a tribe_n assemble_v in_o council_n that_o hill_n between_o san_n lorenzo_n in_o colonna_n and_o the_o abovenamed_a column_n call_v monte_n acitorio_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o latin_a word_n mons_fw-la citatorum_fw-la where_o every_o tribe_n se'paratim_fw-la render_v themselves_o after_o they_o have_v give_v their_o suffrage_n in_o the_o septa_fw-la on_o the_o same_o hill_n stand_v a_o public_a palace_n for_o receipt_n of_o ambassador_n from_o enemy_n who_o be_v not_o licen_v ce_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n nor_o dwell_v in_o graecostasi_fw-la which_o lie_v between_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o rostri_fw-la in_o the_o piazza_n romana_n cardinal_n santa_n severina_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o by_o the_o heretic_n a_o man_n of_o great_a prudence_n and_o a_o example_n for_o posterity_n erect_v his_o palace_n on_o this_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o aque_fw-la virgin_n convey_v by_o a_o loud_o depress_v aqueduct_v over_o the_o porta_n collina_n the_o hill_n santa_fw-it trinita_n and_o through_o the_o campo_n martio_n now_o call_v fontana_n di_fw-it trevi_n we_o read_v in_o the_o inscription_n that_o nieolo_n the_o 5_o restore_v it_o and_o this_o alone_a of_o all_o the_o water_n which_o with_o so_o great_a cost_n and_o such_o sumptuous_a aqueduct_n the_o ancient_a prince_n bring_v into_o rome_n remain_v stand_v for_o the_o public_a benefit_n from_o the_o seraglio_n or_o septa_fw-la of_o the_o roman_a people_n begin_v the_o strada_n coperta_fw-la wherein_o stand_v heretofore_o a_o temple_n of_o neptune_n and_o the_o amphitheatre_n of_o claudius_n now_o whole_o destroy_v at_o the_o acque_fw-la virgin_n be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o giuturna_n sister_n of_o tur_o no_o king_n of_o the_o rutoli_n account_v one_o of_o the_o napee_n or_o nymph_n keepin_a gamong_a flower_n and_o the_o country_n goddess_n who_o as_o the_o heathen_n believe_v assist_v to_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o house_n of_o angelo_n colorio_n da_fw-mi giesi_n now_o appertain_v to_o the_o rufali_n be_v see_v many_o statue_n and_o inscription_n and_o one_o arch_n of_o the_o stone_n tivoli_n join_v to_o the_o acque_fw-la virgin_n have_v this_o inscription_n t._n claudius_n drus._n f._n caesar_n augustus_n in_o the_o fountain_n under_o the_o statue_n of_o a_o nymph_n now_o remove_v be_v find_v these_o verse_n huius_fw-la nympha_fw-la loci_fw-la sacri_fw-la custodia_fw-la fonti_fw-la dormio_fw-la dum_fw-la blandae_fw-la sentio_fw-la murmur_n aquae_fw-la parce_fw-fr meum_fw-la quisquis_fw-la tangis_fw-la cava_fw-la marmora_fw-la somnum_fw-la rumpere_fw-la sive_fw-la bibes_fw-la sive_fw-la lavare_fw-la jaces_fw-la pompeio_n naro_n possess_v two_o statue_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o vineyard_n the_o one_o of_o hercules_n the_o other_o of_o venus_n il_fw-fr colle_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-la horticelli_n now_o di_o santa_n trinita_n this_o hill_n extend_v from_o san_n silvestro_n to_o the_o porta_n pinciana_n or_o collina_n along_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o some_o draw_v it_o out_o to_o the_o porta_n flaminia_n the_o gate_n and_o hill_n take_v their_o name_n from_o pincius_n the_o senator_n who_o magnificent_a palace_n stand_v here_o and_o the_o footstep_n of_o it_o be_v yet_o visible_a at_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o this_o hill_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o domitian_n family_n here_o likewise_o nero_n be_v bury_v on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n remain_v a_o arch_n or_o roof_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n near_o whereto_o lie_v a_o obelisk_n of_o thasian_a stone_n with_o this_o inscription_n soli_fw-la sacrum_n the_o church_n santa_n trinita_n now_o occupy_v by_o the_o minime_fw-la friar_n be_v build_v by_o lewis_n the_o xith_o king_n of_o france_n wherein_o be_v some_o tomb_n of_o cardinal_n as_o of_o antonio_n moreto_o and_o cardinal_n di_fw-it capri._n at_o the_o porta_n collina_n near_o santa_n susanna_n salustius_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v most_o pleasant_a garden_n and_o a_o splendid_a dwell_n who_o ruin_n yet_o appear_v in_o the_o vale_fw-la lead_v to_o salara_n here_o stand_v a_o obelisk_n now_o translate_v elsewhere_o sacred_a to_o the_o moon_n engrave_v with_o egyptian_a hyeroglyphick_n the_o place_n be_v yet_o vulgar_o call_v salostrico_fw-la the_o campo_n scelerato_fw-la or_o the_o via_fw-la scelerata_fw-la where_o the_o deflower_v vestal_a virgin_n be_v bury_v alive_a complete_v all_o that_o space_n from_o the_o porta_n collina_n under_o the_o house_n and_o garden_n of_o salustius_n to_o the_o porta_n salaria_n without_o the_o porta_n salaria_n call_v also_o quirinale_a collina_n and_o agonale_n lie_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o venus_n erycina_n who_o feast_n be_v celebrate_v with_o solemn_a ceremony_n by_o chaste_a matron_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n to_o the_o image_n of_o venus_n ver_n ecordia_fw-la which_o goddess_n be_v suppose_v to_o render_v the_o husband_n placable_a and_o benevolent_a to_o their_o wife_n in_o this_o temple_n they_o likewise_o celebrate_v the_o agonalian_a game_n whence_o it_o be_v name_v agonale_n three_o mile_n without_o the_o city_n over_o the_o aniene_n stand_v a_o entire_a bridge_n which_o a_o long_a inscription_n show_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o narsetes_n it_o be_v say_v that_o hannibal_n be_v on_o this_o bridge_n vex_v with_o a_o vehement_a rain_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o rome_n remove_v his_o camp_n and_o depart_v a_o little_a below_o which_o the_o tiber_n commix_v with_o the_o river_n aniene_n and_o here_o torquatus_n overcome_v that_o french_a giant_n from_o who_o neck_n he_o take_v that_o golden_a neck_n chain_n which_o because_o in_o latin_a call_v torques_fw-la give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o torquatus_n it_o be_v worth_a observation_n that_o the_o water_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o tiber_n above_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o sea_n maintain_v itself_o wholesome_a and_o clean_o for_o many_o year_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o river_n aniene_n with_o the_o tiber_n the_o water_n of_o the_o aniene_fw-it be_v thick_a and_o pollute_a with_o nitre_n which_o preserve_v it_o and_o occasion_n that_o it_o can_v putrify_v without_o difficulty_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n along_o the_o tiber_n bank_n above_o where_o the_o aniene_n commix_v with_o the_o tiber_n mingle_v the_o water_n
say_v that_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v consecrate_v emperor_n they_o also_o by_o it_o understand_v he_o be_v crown_v whence_o we_o may_v draw_v that_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v its_o rise_n in_o long_a since_o past_a time_n since_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 683._o under_o agathone_n the_o first_o and_o benedict_n the_o second_o be_v raise_v the_o custom_n of_o give_v money_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o expect_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n eugenius_n the_o second_o be_v crown_v the_o 22d_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 824._o benedict_n in_o the_o year_n 855_o formosus_fw-la the_o first_o in_o 891._o but_o after_o clement_n which_o happen_v in_o anno_fw-la 1044._o all_o succeed_a pope_n be_v crown_v as_o panuinus_n observe_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o by_o it_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o prophecy_n of_o isaiah_n in_o the_o sixty_o first_o chapter_n may_v be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v fulfil_v where_o he_o say_v as_o our_o english_a translation_n render_v it_o for_o he_o have_v clothe_v i_o with_o the_o garment_n of_o salvatio_fw-la he_o have_v cover_v i_o with_o the_o robe_n of_o righteousness_n as_o a_o bridegroom_n deck_v himself_o with_o ornament_n the_o italian_a say_v they_o mean_v the_o priest_n be_v crown_v as_o bridegroom_n after_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v elevate_v to_o this_o supremedignity_n he_o wear_v the_o garment_n of_o eternal_a peace_n and_o a_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n this_o be_v that_o son_n of_o eliachim_n speak_v of_o from_o god_n by_o isaiah_n the_o prophet_n in_o the_o 22d_o chapter_n to_o who_o even_o at_o that_o time_n god_n promise_v the_o robe_n the_o crown_n and_o the_o key_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 20._o 21_o 22_o 23_o and_o 24._o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n and_o so_o forward_o the_o crown_n be_v a_o ensign_n of_o empire_n the_o robe_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o familiar_a government_n the_o which_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o their_o excellency_n in_o our_o pope_n so_o in_o the_o 14_o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n of_o saint_n john_n at_o the_o 14_o verse_n it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n name_v the_o son_n of_o man_n appear_v sit_v on_o a_o white_a cloud_n adorn_v with_o a_o golden_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o in_o the_o 19_o of_o the_o revelation_n about_o the_o 11_o verse_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o same_o word_n of_o god_n appear_v upon_o a_o white_a horse_n with_o many_o regal_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n as_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o subsequent_a verse_n for_o this_o occasion_n principal_o be_v these_o signification_n by_o crown_n to_o wit_n that_o christ_n through_o his_o wisdom_n signify_v by_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n have_v obtain_v victory_n over_o all_o creature_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o his_o dominion_n so_o likewise_o the_o roman_a bishop_n who_o be_v over_o all_o nation_n who_o have_v bring_v all_o the_o people_n under_o his_o authority_n by_o the_o consignation_n and_o power_n of_o god_n deserve_o put_v on_o the_o cover_n of_o his_o head_n three_o crown_n thereby_o demonstrate_v that_o in_o glory_n authority_n and_o great_a work_n he_o surpass_v all_o the_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n after_o so_o many_o forepast_a pope_n paulus_n the_o second_o create_v in_o the_o year_n 8465._o of_o the_o noble_a venetian_a family_n barbi_n as_o he_o be_v of_o a_o fair_a aspect_n and_o great_a spirit_n so_o he_o take_v great_a care_n to_o adorn_v the_o papal_a mitre_n with_o precious_a jewel_n and_o curious_a workmanship_n last_o let_v we_o advertise_v the_o reader_n that_o in_o those_o breif_n write_v by_o caesar_n costni_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o various_a doubt_n deceive_v himself_o where_o he_o will_v maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n bear_v a_o mitre_n with_o three_o crown_n proceed_v from_o those_o mysterious_a signification_n by_o he_o allege_v when_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o they_o and_o let_v thus_o much_o suffice_v of_o the_o holy_a year_n of_o jubilee_n which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o rome_n every_o twenty_o five_o year_n the_o narration_n of_o p._n m._n girolamo_n da_fw-mi capugnano_n of_o the_o preach_a order_n extract_v from_o the_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a year_n chap._n xii_o god_n grant_v to_o the_o jew_n divine_a benefit_n indeed_o whereupon_o afterward_o that_o nation_n boast_v say_v that_o his_o divine_a majesty_n have_v not_o treat_v other_o people_n after_o that_o manner_n but_o those_o grace_n which_o the_o church_n our_o mother_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n do_v far_o surpass_v and_o exceed_v the_o benefit_n bestow_v upon_o the_o hebrew_n people_n for_o that_o the_o lord_n that_o she_o may_v be_v clean_a and_o adorn_v in_o his_o sight_n give_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o only_a son_n to_o wash_v she_o and_o the_o treasure_n of_o his_o wisdom_n to_o beautify_v she_o among_o the_o other_o benefit_n confer_v on_o the_o hebrew_n synagogue_n that_o of_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n be_v most_o excellent_a call_v most_o holy_a for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o year_n of_o remission_n and_o of_o the_o commencement_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n ordain_v to_o be_v from_o 50_o to_o 50_o year_n the_o like_a grace_n be_v due_a to_o our_o church_n the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n though_o with_o a_o different_a end_n for_o that_o the_o synagogue_n attend_v only_o to_o temporal_a affair_n and_o the_o holy_a church_n to_o spiritual_n single_o by_o divine_a disposition_n she_o think_v convenient_a to_o ordain_v also_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n though_o at_o first_o only_o from_o 100_o year_n to_o 100_o year_n perhaps_o to_o draw_v to_o good_a use_n the_o ancient_a diabolick_a custom_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o secular_a game_n which_o to_o this_o end_n be_v celebrate_v every_o hundred_o year_n in_o rome_n with_o a_o precede_a general_a invitation_n from_o crier_n who_o proclaim_v through_o the_o street_n come_v to_o the_o game_n the_o which_o none_o ever_o see_v since_o nor_o shall_v again_o which_o draw_v into_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n infinite_a people_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o all_o those_o nation_n since_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n render_v themselves_o at_o rome_n though_o with_o much_o better_a reason_n viz._n to_o serve_v the_o true_a god_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n nor_o ought_v our_o pain_n seem_v strange_a to_o any_o for_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o mutation_n of_o evil_n into_o good_a because_o that_o not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o in_o divers_a other_o occasion_n the_o holy_a church_n have_v have_v this_o aim_n to_o consecrate_v that_o to_o god_n which_o the_o foolish_a generation_n have_v before_o time_n dedicate_v to_o satan_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o divers_a temple_n of_o rome_n now_o dedicate_v to_o the_o true_a lord_n and_o his_o saint_n which_o be_v former_o the_o temple_n of_o idol_n use_v for_o the_o distribution_n of_o candle_n and_o to_o make_v their_o feast_n as_o in_o san_n pietro_n in_o vincola_n the_o first_o of_o august_n the_o first_o of_o those_o ceremony_n be_v make_v in_o rome_n in_o honour_n of_o februa_n by_o the_o roman_n take_v for_o a_o goddess_n the_o other_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o triumph_n of_o augustus_n caesar._n we_o find_v that_o boniface_n the_o 9th_o in_o the_o year_n 1300._o publish_v the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n by_o his_o bull_n wherein_o he_o declare_v as_o a_o restorer_n rather_o than_o a_o inventor_n or_o institutor_n of_o this_o year_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o we_o find_v no_o firm_a testimony_n of_o its_o institution_n before_o that_o time_n because_o the_o church_n have_v have_v so_o many_o persecution_n and_o so_o great_a toil_n that_o it_o be_v a_o miracle_n that_o any_o ancient_a memorial_n be_v preserve_v rather_o than_o a_o wonder_n that_o some_o be_v lose_v at_o that_o time_n then_o the_o pope_n in_o write_v divulge_v this_o year_n concede_v entire_a and_o plenary_a remission_n of_o offence_n and_o punishment_n every_o hundred_o year_n which_o number_n of_o centum_fw-la one_o hundred_o bear_v also_o a_o certain_a sense_n of_o return_v to_o good_a from_o evil_n as_o be_v full_o prove_v by_o girolamus_n and_o beda_n principal_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n clement_n the_o six_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o roman_n reduce_v jubilee_n to_o every_o fifty_o year_n chief_o for_o that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v so_o short_a that_o very_o few_o arrive_n to_o one_o hundred_o year_n and_o for_o that_o in_o the_o number_n quinqua_fw-la ginta_fw-la fifty_o be_v contain_v many_o mystery_n pertinent_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o principal_o it_o signify_v remission_n and_o pardon_n the_o proper_a effect_n of_o
the_o jubilee_n moreover_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n have_v its_o jubilee_n every_o 50._o year_n so_o that_o if_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n at_o leastwise_o that_o the_o synagogue_n may_v not_o appear_v rich_a than_o the_o church_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o she_o shall_v likewise_o have_v a_o jubilee_n every_o fifty_o year_n urban_n the_o six_o reduce_v it_o to_o thirty_o three_o year_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o church_n treasure_n afterward_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o saint_n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n on_o the_o like_a occasion_n but_o last_o of_o all_o paul_n the_o second_o reduce_v it_o to_o every_o 25_o year_n and_o so_o sixtus_n the_o four_o his_o successor_n observe_v it_o as_o in_o like_a manner_n have_v all_o follow_a pope_n do_v tâ—…e_v which_o we_o must_v believe_v be_v make_v for_o many_o consideration_n and_o chief_o for_o these_o for_o that_o the_o world_n as_o it_o grow_v old_a become_v worse_a both_o in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o life_n so_o that_o through_o the_o thousand_o danger_n which_o always_o threaten_v life_n and_o through_o the_o infinite_a sin_n wherein_o many_o creature_n be_v involve_v it_o have_v appear_v good_a to_o reduce_v the_o time_n of_o remission_n to_o a_o short_a time_n whereby_o to_o offer_v frequent_a invitation_n to_o all_o to_o accept_v the_o spiritual_a medicine_n of_o redemption_n of_o so_o great_a virtue_n and_o to_o fly_v the_o work_n of_o iniquity_n as_o to_o what_o appertain_v to_o the_o name_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o latin_a jobileus_fw-la &_o jobileus_fw-la of_o which_o the_o last_o be_v least_o use_v notwithstanding_o that_o by_o the_o vulgar_a it_o be_v more_o frequent_o call_v giubileo_n than_o otherwise_o this_o word_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o giubilo_n which_o signify_v mirth_n and_o content_n although_o in_o truth_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o year_n of_o rejoice_v but_o from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n jobel_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o trumpet_n or_o sacbut_n for_o that_o the_o israelite_n the_o seven_o month_n before_o the_o fifty_o year_n use_v to_o proclaim_v the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n with_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n furt_v hermore_o the_o hebrew_n word_n jobel_n also_o signify_v remission_n and_o beginning_n the_o proper_a action_n for_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n for_o then_o the_o jew_n remit_v all_o debt_n and_o return_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o first_o state_n the_o pope_n can_v concede_fw-la great_a indulgence_n than_o those_o which_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n for_o than_o they_o open_v the_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bestow_v on_o every_o one_o as_o much_o as_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o he_o pardon_v to_o he_o sin_n and_o penance_n as_o well_o impose_v as_o not_o impose_v free_v of_o he_o whole_o and_o absolute_o from_o purgatory_n yea_o although_o he_o shall_v have_v forget_v his_o mortal_a sin_n in_o his_o confession_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v confess_v the_o venial_a sin_n for_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o make_v confession_n of_o venial_a sin_n although_o such_o must_v suffer_v pain_n in_o purgatory_n for_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o some_o way_n cancel_v in_o this_o world_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o soul_n that_o in_o that_o time_n shall_v part_v from_o the_o body_n do_v instant_o fly_v to_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o selicity_n of_o paradise_n our_o jubilee_n have_v certain_a â—…imilitudes_n with_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n for_o that_o they_o proclaim_v the_o year_n before_o so_o do_v we_o we_o that_o they_o publish_v in_o the_o piazzaâ—…s_n we_o we_o in_o the_o church_n that_o they_o with_o trumpet_n we_o we_o with_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o preacher_n in_o that_o they_o leave_v the_o land_n unmanured_a we_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n supply_v our_o labour_n in_o that_o servant_n become_v free_a in_o we_o we_o acquire_v spiritual_a liberty_n with_o pardon_n of_o 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church_n all_o which_o door_n the_o year_n end_v be_v again_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o holy_a year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o jubilee_n resort_v so_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n from_o all_o country_n to_o rome_n that_o historian_n write_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o jubilee_n of_o pope_n boniface_n rome_n be_v so_o full_a of_o people_n that_o one_o can_v hardly_o pass_v in_o the_o city_n though_o so_o great_a and_o in_o the_o year_n 1505._o the_o foot_n of_o gregory_n the_o thirteen_o in_o one_o morning_n be_v kiss_v by_o thirteen_o thousand_o person_n clement_n the_o 8_o in_o anno_fw-la 1600._o woo_a need_n wash_v the_o foot_n of_o divers_a prelate_n and_o other_o poor_a stranger_n come_v to_o the_o jubilee_n and_o the_o most_o illustrious_a cardinal_n among_o which_o be_v montalto_n and_o farnese_n express_v great_a charity_n and_o humility_n to_o poor_a pilgrim_n that_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o celebrate_v the_o jubilee_n in_o rome_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o 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if_o not_o continual_o praise_v the_o lord_n and_o pray_v for_o all_o there_o the_o church_n be_v much_o visit_v the_o poor_a relieve_v the_o virgin_n marry_v and_o many_o other_o pious_a work_n perform_v worthy_a of_o perpetual_a memory_n she_o be_v a_o city_n of_o singular_a sanctity_n and_o in_o she_o be_v place_v the_o most_o note_a thing_n appertain_v to_o our_o religion_n as_o the_o manger_n wherein_o our_o lord_n be_v lay_v at_o his_o birth_n the_o swaâ—…ling_a clothes_n the_o cradle_n the_o garment_n the_o coronation_n robe_n the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n the_o nail_n the_o iron_n of_o the_o lance_n the_o eross_n and_o the_o title_n of_o christ._n in_o it_o be_v body_n of_o apostle_n of_o martyr_n of_o confessor_n of_o virgin_n and_o infinite_a relic_n of_o saint_n she_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o church_n vicar_n of_o
of_o famous_a castle_n and_o now_o little_o less_o then_o whole_o abandon_v there_o will_v appear_v to_o you_o in_o what_o scite_fw-la aeneas_n build_v lavinium_n in_o those_o day_n and_o where_o the_o city_n laâ—…rentum_n stand_v near_o the_o sacred_a fountain_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o aeneas_n or_o of_o jove_n indigete_n furthermore_o there_o be_v demonstrable_a where_o stand_v ardea_n the_o city_n of_o king_n turnus_n and_o antium_n the_o head_n of_o the_o volsci_n together_o with_o the_o famous_a temple_n of_o fortune_n and_o where_o astura_n in_o famous_a that_o we_o may_v not_o call_v it_o famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o marcus_n tullius_n cicero_n the_o dictator_n so_o active_a and_o famous_a thence_o also_o will_v your_o eye_n meet_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o circe_n the_o sorceress_n celebrate_v in_o the_o fiction_n of_o poet_n of_o old_a a_o island_n now_o a_o most_o high_a promontory_n place_v upon_o certain_a rock_n over_o the_o sea_n conjoin_v to_o the_o 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signify_v the_o revolve_v of_o the_o sun_n through_o who_o heat_n and_o the_o reflex_n of_o the_o summer_n ray_n the_o plant_n and_o animate_v thing_n receive_v vigour_n and_o mutation_n thence_o then_o depart_v you_o must_v pass_v through_o the_o humid_a and_o large_a pontine_n campagna_n which_o be_v divide_v in_o the_o midst_n by_o the_o strada_n appia_n regina_fw-la the_o queen_n of_o street_n as_o we_o may_v call_v it_o from_o the_o mauseoli_n the_o sepulcher_n temple_n village_n and_o palace_n wherewith_o it_o be_v once_o proud_o adorn_v on_o both_o side_n now_o only_o miserable_a relic_n of_o its_o former_a lustre_n lie_v deject_o and_o dispersedly_z in_o the_o water_n tarracina_n be_v a_o ancient_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o first_o of_o the_o volsci_n it_o be_v first_o call_v anxur_n or_o ansure_n as_o most_o suppose_v in_o the_o greek_n language_n from_o a_o certain_a place_n sacred_a to_o jupiter_n call_v ansure_n the_o most_o famous_a and_o most_o ancient_a which_o they_o say_v the_o sparta_n ans_fw-fr build_v in_o that_o very_a place_n in_o the_o same_o form_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o dea_fw-la feronia_n in_o the_o pontine_n field_n build_v by_o the_o sircei_n and_o rutili_fw-la who_o through_o the_o rigidness_n of_o lycurgus_n his_o law_n desert_v their_o country_n and_o after_o long_a voyage_n fix_v their_o abode_n in_o the_o maritime_a confine_n of_o italy_n as_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o antiquity_n set_v forth_o virgil_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o such_o a_o name_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o his_o aeneides_n stand_v on_o the_o circean_a mountain_n in_o these_o verse_n circiumque_fw-la jugum_fw-la queis_fw-la jupiter_n anxurus_n oris_fw-la praesidet_fw-la upon_o which_o servius_n in_o his_o commentary_n give_v the_o derivation_n of_o anxur_n in_o these_o word_n circa_n tractum_fw-la campaniae_fw-la colebatur_fw-la pver_fw-la jupiter_n qui_fw-la anxurus_n dicebatur_fw-la quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la novacula_fw-la because_o that_o jupiter_n imberbis_fw-la be_v there_o worship_v and_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n feroniam_fw-la junonem_fw-la virginem_fw-la ait_fw-la existimatam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la veluti_fw-la jupiter_fw-la anxurum_fw-la vel_fw-la sine_fw-la novacula_fw-la et_fw-la perinde_n non_fw-la abrasum_fw-la qui_fw-la coleretur_fw-la tarracinae_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la anxurum_fw-la aliquando_fw-la dicta_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o i_o remember_v myself_o to_o have_v see_v a_o marble_n altar_n dedicate_v by_o vow_n to_o jove_n a_o child_n as_o its_o ancient_a inscription_n testify_v strabo_n write_v that_o the_o grecian_n call_v she_o by_o another_o name_n to_o wit_n trachina_fw-la as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v sharp_a from_o the_o greek_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v seat_v on_o a_o sharp_a and_o stony_a mounta_fw-mi in_fw-it from_o which_o word_n it_o seem_v likely_a the_o roman_n take_v the_o name_n tarracina_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o some_o antique_a inscription_n for_o all_o which_o according_a to_o this_o form_n i_o conceive_v we_o ought_v to_o correct_v whatever_o word_n we_o meet_v with_o differ_v from_o this_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o four_o of_o titus_n livius_n anxur_n fuit_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la tarracinae_fw-la sunt_fw-la vrbs_fw-la prona_fw-la paludes_fw-la he_o seem_v to_o have_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o sharp_a and_o stony_a horatian_n country_n when_o he_o so_o gracious_o describe_v this_o very_a voyage_n of_o the_o strada_n appia_n in_o the_o second_o book_n ora_fw-la manusque_fw-la tua_fw-la lavimus_fw-la feronia_n lympha_fw-la millia_fw-la tum_fw-la pransi_fw-la tria_fw-la repsimus_fw-la atque_fw-la subimus_fw-la impositum_fw-la saxis_fw-la late_a candentibus_fw-la anxur_n tarracina_n be_v situate_a three_o mile_n off_o the_o temple_n of_o feronia_n in_o the_o circean_a promontory_n in_o the_o strada_n appia_n which_o heretofore_o as_o solinus_n testify_v be_v environ_v by_o the_o sea_n now_o a_o populous_a though_o small_a country_n whereof_o that_o part_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v fertile_a and_o pleasant_a of_o old_a most_o adorn_v and_o pompous_a through_o the_o garden_n palace_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v rich_a and_o potent_a whereof_o some_o relic_n and_o ruin_n lie_v scatter_v here_o and_o there_o as_o also_o some_o footstep_n of_o that_o famous_a port_n which_o antoninus_n pius_n restore_v with_o so_o vast_a expense_n a_o part_n also_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n imberbis_fw-la yet_o stand_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o dome_n as_o the_o vast_a marble_n and_o piece_n of_o pillar_n witness_v before_o it_o be_v some_o old_a inscription_n with_o a_o pillar_n to_o theodorick_n for_o have_v dry_v the_o fen_n and_o renew_v the_o way_n as_o by_o this_o appear_v inclyta_fw-la gothorum_fw-la regis_fw-la monumenta_fw-la vetusta_fw-la anxurei_n hoc_fw-la oculis_fw-la exposuere_fw-la loco_fw-la the_o strada_n appia_n be_v compact_v of_o solid_a stone_n and_o even_o all_o the_o way_n to_o fondi_n which_o may_v well_o entertain_v the_o pilgrim_n with_o its_o marvellous_a structure_n and_o the_o consideration_n of_o its_o old_a fragment_n and_o above_o all_o where_o it_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o most_o hard_a millstone_n and_o reduce_v to_o a_o direct_a plain_n by_o chisel_n of_o iron_n even_o to_o the_o promontory_n of_o tarracina_n the_o spectator_n rest_v stupid_a at_o the_o evenness_n of_o the_o straight_a way_n for_o foot_n passenger_n at_o the_o length_n of_o the_o stone_n some_o be_v little_o less_o than_o 20_o pace_n long_o and_o three_o broad_a adorn_v with_o ridge_n or_o cut_n for_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o way_n for_o passenger_n and_o at_o every_o ten_o foot_n be_v stone_n raise_v for_o the_o more_o easy_a get_n up_o on_o horseback_n or_o into_o cart._n who_o be_v not_o astonish_v at_o the_o solid_a wall_n of_o the_o same_o white_a rock_n whereon_o be_v distinguishable_a every_o ten_o foot_n distance_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o those_o ten_o foot_n describe_v and_o easy_o to_o be_v see_v who_o be_v not_o please_v with_o the_o design_n of_o those_o character_n so_o well_o make_v and_o with_o so_o good_a proportion_n and_o who_o be_v not_o amaze_v to_o see_v those_o tomb_n and_o marble_n on_o the_o way_n of_o old_a adorn_v with_o triumph_n of_o enemy_n now_o deprive_v whole_o of_o all_o their_o fair_a habiliment_n by_o these_o way_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o ancients_n to_o propagae_fw-la the_o majesty_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n through_o the_o world_n and_o to_o cause_n by_o those_o vast_a labour_n and_o cost_v their_o greatness_n and_o power_n to_o be_v fear_v by_o foreign_a chief_n and_o ambassador_n repair_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o alps_n to_o rome_n that_o they_o may_v be_v astonish_v with_o the_o ornament_n of_o italy_n and_o rome_n all_o which_o thing_n represent_v to_o the_o present_a age_n the_o vastness_n of_o the_o fabric_n in_o past_a time_n though_o now_o appear_v little_o less_o than_o deform_v fondi_n fondi_n be_v but_o a_o
amplitude_n &_o antiquity_n be_v famous_a among_o author_n be_v well_o fortify_v by_o its_o proper_a scite_fw-la and_o nature_n against_o all_o stoâ—…my_a wind_n from_o its_o neighbour_a mountain_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o giulio_n capit_fw-la place_v the_o port_n of_o gaeta_n and_o terracina_n among_o the_o other_o public_a great_a and_o noble_a act_n of_o antonio_n pio_n augusto_n as_o if_o form_v by_o he_o take_v the_o strada_n appia_n between_o mola_n and_o suessa_n you_o will_v meet_v some_o grand_a structure_n of_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o ancients_n but_o lay_v waist_n and_o among_o other_o that_o which_o be_v show_v for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o marcus_n tullius_n cicero_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o by_o giovanni_n pontano_n in_o who_o time_n they_o say_v a_o piece_n of_o cicero_n epitaph_n be_v there_o find_v yet_o corona_n pighio_n will_v not_o believe_v that_o sepulchre_n can_v be_v so_o ancient_a it_o be_v build_v orbicular_a cover_v at_o top_n by_o brick_n which_o be_v support_v by_o a_o pillar_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o it_o lie_v the_o port_n whence_o certain_a stone_n step_n conduct_v up_o to_o the_o room_n above_o which_o be_v fill_v with_o thorn_n and_o bush_n it_o take_v name_n from_o the_o duke_n palace_n stand_v opposite_a to_o it_o suessa_n this_o city_n merit_v a_o most_o peculiar_a view_n be_v no_o less_o famous_a for_o its_o antiquity_n than_o the_o frequent_a recordation_n of_o ancient_a writer_n in_o she_o as_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n write_v in_o his_o 5_o book_n the_o pemetini_fw-la retire_v themselves_o when_o drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n pometia_n destroy_v by_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n whence_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v suessa_n and_o now_o sessa_o it_o be_v also_o name_v suessa_n by_o the_o aurunci_n as_o livy_n testify_v who_o be_v overcome_v by_o titus_n manlius_n the_o consul_n aid_v their_o adversary_n the_o sidicini_n recover_v 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as_o any_o under_o their_o dominion_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o comprehend_v from_o cicero_n who_o magnify_v beyond_o measure_n the_o strada_n herculatea_n call_v it_o a_o way_n of_o great_a delight_n and_o riches_n contiguous_a lie_v the_o monte_fw-fr caecubo_n famous_a for_o be_v the_o producer_n of_o so_o generous_a wine_n and_o for_o have_v such_o celebrious_a fen_n near_o which_o very_o much_o please_v flaccus_n when_o he_o praise_v the_o attic_a victory_n of_o augustus_n in_o these_o verse_n quando_fw-la repostum_fw-la cecubum_fw-la ad_fw-la festas_fw-la dape_fw-la victore_fw-la laetus_fw-la caesar_fw-la tecum_n sub_fw-la alta_fw-la sic_fw-la jovi_fw-la gratum_fw-la domo_fw-la beat_v maecenas_n bibam_fw-la this_o river_n liris_n terminate_v old_a latium_n which_o pass_v you_o come_v into_o the_o meadow_n minturna_fw-la asore_fw-la specify_v where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o monte_fw-fr massico_fw-la and_o falerno_n sinvessa_n and_o minturna_fw-la and_o divers_a other_o place_n who_o description_n you_o will_v meet_v with_o under_o scotio_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n behold_v capua_n capua_n capua_n of_o old_a the_o head_n of_o the_o champain_n than_o be_v stigmatise_v with_o the_o character_n of_o great_a arrogancy_n and_o wilful_a obstinacy_n as_o a-among_a other_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o marcus_n tullius_n who_o speak_v against_o publius_n rullus_n protest_v that_o the_o campani_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o plain_a or_o champain_n be_v haughty_a mind_a and_o proud_a of_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o field_n the_o quantity_n of_o fruit_n the_o wholesome_a air_n and_o beauty_n of_o their_o city_n from_o which_o abundance_n spring_v that_o foolish_a request_n which_o the_o campani_a make_v to_o wit_v that_o one_o oâ—…_n the_o consul_n may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o capua_n who_o delight_n be_v such_o that_o they_o overcome_v and_o enervate_v the_o army_n of_o hannibal_n before_o his_o arrival_n there_o invincible_a and_o powerful_a above_o all_o other_o 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column_n sufficient_a testimony_n of_o the_o power_n and_o pride_n of_o the_o old_a capua_n although_o the_o new_a adjacent_a city_n have_v draw_v thence_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o infinite_a relic_n strabo_n will_v have_v capua_n to_o be_v name_v from_o the_o champain_n and_o publius_n maro_n likewise_o who_o call_v the_o city_n campana_n as_o also_o tullius_n and_o livius_n its_o citizen_n and_o the_o other_o inhabitant_n campani_a from_o their_o manure_a great_a field_n in_o that_o happy_a plain_n of_o campania_n now_o terra_fw-la di_fw-mi lavore_fw-it which_o most_o author_n as_o well_o modern_a as_o old_a extol_v for_o the_o most_o fruitful_a plat_n of_o earth_n in_o the_o universe_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o virgil_n georgic_n yet_o the_o poet_n maro_n lucan_n silius_n and_o other_o sing_v that_o the_o capi_n trojani_n companion_n of_o aeneas_n give_v to_o it_o inhabitant_n wall_n and_o denomination_n of_o she_o be_v first_o patroness_n the_o opici_n and_o the_o ausoni_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o osci_n a_o tuscan_a people_n from_o who_o it_o be_v call_v osca_n as_o strabo_n write_v these_o latter_a be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o cumani_n and_o they_o by_o the_o tuscan_n who_o augment_v her_o power_n by_o add_v eleven_o other_o city_n make_v she_o the_o metropolis_n and_o as_o livy_n write_v call_v she_o volturno_n from_o the_o approach_a river_n name_n at_o last_o the_o roman_n find_v her_o potent_a a_o neighbour_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o italy_n a_o perpetual_a enemy_n and_o no_o less_o emulous_a of_o their_o empire_n then_o carthage_n itself_o terrible_a and_o fierce_a through_o the_o friendship_n and_o company_n of_o hannibal_n reduce_v she_o under_o their_o dominion_n by_o raise_v many_o fort_n about_o she_o besiege_v she_o to_o famine_n and_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o her_o counsellor_n and_o then_o they_o sell_v all_o the_o citizen_n and_o other_o people_n together_o with_o the_o campana_n forbid_v for_o the_o future_a the_o city_n to_o have_v any_o head_n or_o public_a assembly_n magistrate_n
counsel_n or_o other_o footstep_n or_o honour_n of_o republic_n and_o command_v that_o her_o palace_n shall_v be_v raise_v that_o she_o shall_v be_v a_o habitation_n for_o husbandman_n only_o and_o frequent_v by_o none_o but_o libertine_n factor_n and_o other_o the_o vile_a sort_n of_o artisan_n in_o this_o deplorable_a condition_n lie_v capua_n above_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o her_o champain_n campania_n be_v the_o roman_n public_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o consulship_n of_o c._n caesar_n who_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o julian_n law_n make_v against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o nobility_n consign_v his_o part_n by_o one_o and_o one_o to_o his_o soldier_n and_o first_o surround_v she_o with_o wall_n make_v she_o a_o colony_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o fragment_n of_o julio_n frontino_n when_o as_o from_o a_o resurrection_n she_o begin_v and_o continue_v to_o flourish_v under_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n till_o she_o be_v take_v and_o destroy_v by_o gensericus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o vandal_n who_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o ostrogoth_n they_o possess_v she_o and_o they_o expel_v by_o narsete_n he_o restore_v she_o but_o at_o last_o she_o be_v again_o ruinate_v and_o whole_o destroy_v by_o the_o longobardi_n but_o it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o what_o time_n this_o new_a capua_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o old_a nor_o by_o who_o transplant_v at_o two_o mile_n distance_n although_o most_o likely_a that_o the_o citizen_n drive_v away_o and_o disperse_v by_o force_n and_o through_o fear_n of_o the_o barbarous_a at_o last_o retire_v themselves_o thither_o and_o pian_a piano_n by_o little_a and_o little_a out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o abandon_a capua_n found_v their_o new_a habitation_n the_o new_a capua_n lie_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o volturnus_n be_v now_o a_o great_a and_o powerful_a city_n whereof_o julius_n caesar_n scaliger_n the_o poet_n sing_v no_o less_o bite_v than_o obscure_a 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reason_n because_o the_o normanni_n have_v plant_v and_o fortify_v their_o quarter_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a attella_n against_o capua_n and_o naples_n found_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o way_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o city_n to_o the_o end_n that_o from_o so_o convenient_a a_o place_n they_o may_v abate_v the_o force_n of_o two_o such_o potent_a city_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n liris_n you_o go_v through_o campania_n the_o which_o as_o well_o in_o its_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n as_o in_o the_o frequenzy_n pleasantness_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o champain_n far_o surpass_v all_o the_o other_o province_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v a_o land_n which_o voluntary_o receive_v the_o iron_n and_o permit_v not_o itself_o to_o be_v break_v up_o in_o vain_a but_o seem_v studious_o willing_a to_o afford_v the_o labourer_n the_o great_a usury_n it_o be_v name_v terra_fw-la di_fw-it lavoro_n and_o la_fw-fr campagna_n and_o all_o the_o way_n from_o capua_n to_o aversa_n with_o good_a reason_n be_v call_v by_o pliny_n leborina_n quasi_fw-la laborina_fw-la a_o field_n in_o campania_n where_o the_o stubble_n of_o the_o corn_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o people_n do_v burn_v it_o instead_o of_o wood_n as_o we_o have_v it_o in_o cooper_n dictionary_n it_o have_v have_v also_o the_o attribute_n of_o happy_a too_o which_o be_v never_o give_v to_o any_o other_o province_n of_o the_o world_n except_o to_o arabia_n in_o the_o orient_a it_o be_v therefore_o no_o wonder_n that_o the_o cumani_n the_o opici_n the_o toscani_n the_o samniti_fw-la and_o last_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o despise_v so_o great_a riches_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o particular_a the_o pianura_n stellata_fw-la be_v so_o fat_a and_o fertile_a that_o with_o good_a reason_n it_o hold_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o italy_n for_o abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v campagna_n sy_n ellata_n from_o that_o propitiousness_n of_o the_o star_n it_o enjoy_v cicero_n in_o his_o oration_n style_v it_o the_o most_o beautiful_a champain_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n hence_o they_o fetch_v their_o victual_n for_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o this_o caesar_n who_o then_o prepare_v his_o way_n to_o the_o empire_n by_o gift_n divide_v among_o twenty_o thousand_o roman_a citizen_n here_o the_o samniti_fw-la to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o thousand_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o lucius_n vetturius_fw-la and_o appius_n claudius_n roman_a captain_n here_o they_o make_v macheroni_n in_o excellency_n a_o sort_n of_o eat_v compose_v of_o piece_n of_o past_a boil_a in_o water_n and_o put_v into_o a_o dish_n with_o butter_n spice_n and_o grate_a cheese_n upon_o they_o and_o here_o proper_o grow_v the_o vino_fw-la asprino_n which_o be_v drink_v at_o rome_n with_o so_o much_o gusto_n in_o the_o great_a heat_n attella_n de_fw-fr gliosci_fw-la the_o old_a attella_n be_v a_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o most_o 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spread_v itself_o into_o a_o large_a circuit_n situate_a among_o most_o pleasant_a hill_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n part_n and_o on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n part_v the_o sea_n from_o who_o port_n without_o the_o least_o impediment_n in_o a_o serene_a season_n may_v be_v clear_o see_v the_o two_o promontory_n miseno_n and_o minerva_n as_o also_o the_o island_n capreas_fw-la the_o delight_n of_o tiberius_n ischia_n and_o prochyte_a of_o old_a so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o srabo_n virgil_n and_o other_o author_n who_o unanimous_o agree_v that_o the_o neighbour_a people_n the_o cumani_n build_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v call_v parthenope_n from_o one_o of_o the_o siren_n there_o inter_v they_o write_v thatafterwards_o she_o be_v transplant_v by_o the_o say_a founder_n for_o that_o seem_n to_o they_o to_o flourish_v too_o much_o and_o to_o increase_v from_o the_o fecundity_n of_o the_o soil_n they_o fear_v she_o may_v one_o day_n get_v the_o possession_n and_o into_o the_o room_n of_o their_o adjacent_a mother_n cuma_n for_o which_o fact_n they_o relate_v that_o the_o cumani_n groan_v under_o a_o most_o heavy_a pestilence_n be_v advertise_v by_o the_o oracle_n that_o the_o mean_n to_o pacify_v that_o great_a affliction_n and_o disgrace_n be_v for_o they_o to_o re-edify_v the_o city_n and_o annual_o to_o honour_v with_o sacrifice_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o goddess_n parthenope_n wherefore_o she_o be_v restore_v and_o rebuilt_a and_o thence_o it_o be_v infer_v she_o be_v call_v napoli_n by_o a_o greek_n word_n there_o be_v also_o other_o and_o divers_a opinion_n about_o this_o matter_n as_o licofrone_a calscidese_n who_o in_o his_o alessandria_n call_v napoli_n mano_fw-la di_fw-it falero_n and_o isaac_n tzetze_n adjoine_v his_o interpretation_n that_o falerus_fw-la the_o tyrant_n of_o sicilia_n build_v naples_n in_o italy_n and_o that_o because_o he_o cruel_o torment_v and_o slay_v its_o stranger_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o thence_o the_o story_n grow_v that_o the_o siren_n parthenope_n die_v
a_o siege_n and_o severe_o chastise_v for_o the_o perfidy_n and_o ingratitude_n it_o exercise_v from_o which_o be_v then_o take_v its_o government_n and_o liberty_n and_o annual_o send_v thither_o from_o the_o roman_a people_n a_o perfect_a to_o govern_v they_o which_o happen_v the_o five_o hundred_o forty_o second_o year_n after_o rome_n building_n when_o many_o castle_n and_o city_n run_v the_o like_a fortune_n with_o it_o for_o that_o they_o have_v with_o arm_n defend_v hannibal_n as_o titus_n livius_n set_v down_o wherefore_o sextus_n pompeiuâ—…_n set_v pozzuolo_n among_o the_o ten_o praefecture_n of_o campania_n on_o which_o the_o roman_a people_n every_o year_n impose_v governor_n for_o all_o which_o some_o year_n after_o they_o pass_v far_o by_o disposition_n of_o the_o acilian_a law_n to_o with_o that_o they_o send_v thither_o a_o colony_n of_o roman_a citizen_n and_o make_v it_o one_o of_o the_o five_o maritimate_a colony_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o rome_n in_o the_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o nine_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_v acilius_n the_o tribune_n as_o be_v clear_a in_o titus_n livius_n be_v then_o consul_n publiuâ—…_n scipio_n africanus_n write_v the_o second_o time_n and_o titus_n sempronius_n vellejus_n paterculus_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o that_o the_o colony_n be_v late_a send_v thither_o to_o wit_v 3_o lustre_n or_o 15_o year_n after_o the_o above_o write_v time_n and_o add_v that_o in_o sum_n the_o verity_n be_v not_o punctual_o know_v yet_o very_o the_o old_a memorial_n of_o pozzuolo_n copious_a enough_o in_o the_o house_n of_o hadrianus_n guilernus_fw-la the_o most_o courteous_a learned_a and_o curious_a beyond_o measure_n in_o ancient_a history_n whole_o agree_v with_o titus_n livius_n where_o be_v extant_a one_o of_o those_o stone_n tablet_n contain_v the_o second_o law_n the_o regulation_n of_o public_a edifice_n and_o expense_n there_o to_o be_v have_v which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o consulacy_n of_o p._n rutilius_n and_o cn._n mallius_n maximus_n the_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o eight_o yeear_fw-mi as_o the_o faâ—…ti_n capitolini_n demonstrate_v which_o happen_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n after_o the_o conduct_n of_o that_o colony_n to_o pozzuolo_n as_o these_o word_n set_v down_o on_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a law_n clear_o prove_v ab_fw-la colonia_n deduct_v a_o anno_fw-la xc_o n._n eufidio_n n._n f._n m._n pullio_n duum_fw-la vir_fw-la r._n rutilio_n cn_fw-la mallio_n cos._n operum_fw-la lex_fw-la ii_o from_o which_o word_n we_o clear_o comprehend_v that_o the_o comencement_n of_o this_o colony_n be_v under_o the_o consulacy_n of_o martius_n portius_n cato_n and_o l._n flaccus_n in_o the_o five_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o year_n although_o livius_n set_v it_o down_o to_o have_v be_v the_o follow_a year_n augustus_n be_v at_o last_o become_v conqueror_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n have_v restore_v peace_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o temple_n of_o janus_n for_o reward_n of_o the_o veteran_v soldier_n dispose_v they_o into_o the_o 28_o colony_n of_o italy_n among_o which_o pozzuolo_n be_v one_o than_o make_v a_o military_a colony_n as_o suetonius_n write_v and_o as_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o fragment_n of_o the_o military_a colony_n from_o the_o above_o write_v observation_n be_v certain_o know_v how_o ancient_a the_o colony_n of_o pozzuolo_n be_v and_o that_o many_o time_n inhabitant_n be_v thither_o send_v and_o enrol_v and_o therefore_o this_o author_n hold_v for_o very_o imperfect_a and_o ill_o treat_v from_o the_o insufficiency_n or_o inobservancy_n of_o the_o remembrancer_n what_o tacitus_n set_v down_o in_o the_o fourteen_o book_n of_o his_o annal_n and_o so_o justus_n lipsius_n think_v also_o for_o in_o the_o act_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o eight_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o year_n the_o emperor_n nero_n and_o cossus_n lentulus_n be_v consul_n we_o find_v these_o word_n of_o tacitus_n at_o in_o italia_n vetus_fw-la oppidum_fw-la puteoli_n jus_o coloniae_fw-la &_o cognomentum_fw-la a_o nerone_n adipiscuntur_fw-la add_v no_o more_o as_o if_o pozzuolo_n for_o no_o precede_a time_n have_v the_o quality_n of_o a_o colony_n whereas_o titus_n livius_n clear_o prove_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o that_o condition_n two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n before_o but_o these_o two_o may_v be_v easy_o reconcile_v by_o the_o adjust_n of_o one_o single_a word_n to_o wit_v the_o writing_n it_o verus_fw-la instead_o of_o vetus_fw-la in_o these_o word_n at_o in_o italia_n verus_fw-la oppidum_n puteoli_n novum_fw-la jus_o coloniae_fw-la &_o coguomentum_fw-la a_o nerone_n adipiscuntur_fw-la for_o that_o be_v at_o first_o call_v colonia_n augusta_n with_o nero_n it_o be_v call_v augusta_n neroniana_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o tacitus_n say_v that_o pozzuolo_n obtain_v a_o new_a condition_n with_o a_o new_a name_n but_o tacitus_n not_o explain_v the_o occasion_n why_o then_o a_o colony_n be_v send_v thither_o or_o who_o give_v it_o new_a condition_n and_o what_o that_o condition_n be_v the_o place_n seem_v to_o want_v more_o than_o one_o word_n and_o because_o the_o particle_n at_o separate_v the_o word_n afore_o specify_v and_o the_o difference_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o particle_n non_fw-fr tamen_fw-la be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o period_n which_o follow_v this_o place_n be_v therefore_o believe_v defective_a and_o that_o therefore_o these_o word_n set_v a_o cloud_n before_o the_o eye_n and_o scruple_n in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o curious_a which_o this_o author_n have_v think_v not_o easy_o removable_a without_o some_o supplement_n to_o that_o place_n of_o tacitus_n to_o the_o effect_n follow_v viz._n at_o in_o italia_n verus_fw-la oppidum_n puteoli_n novum_fw-la ius_fw-la coloniae_fw-la &_o cognomentum_fw-la adipiscuntur_fw-la aequè_fw-la cladem_fw-la passi_fw-la queis_fw-la irritâ—…m_fw-la principis_fw-la beneficium_fw-la facere_fw-la coloni_fw-la ex_fw-la diversis_fw-la legionibus_fw-la undecunque_fw-la coaâ—…ti_fw-la numero_fw-la licet_fw-la frequentes_fw-la ut_fw-la veterem_fw-la tarentium_fw-la &_o antium_n adscripti_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la infrequentiae_fw-la locorum_fw-la subvenere_fw-la dilapsis_fw-la pluribus_fw-la in_o provincias_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la stipendia_fw-la expleverant_fw-la and_o thus_o will_v the_o diffe_n rinse_v be_v know_v between_o what_o â—…ell_o out_o to_o pozzuolo_n and_o what_o to_o laodicea_n by_o the_o copulation_n at_o of_o which_o city_n this_o return_v to_o its_o proper_a state_n by_o its_o own_o power_n the_o other_z not_o although_o it_o assist_v the_o prince_n as_o do_v happen_v to_o tarento_n and_o antio_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o misfortune_n tacitus_n gracious_o declare_v the_o learned_a be_v entreat_v to_o have_v due_a consideration_n of_o this_o place_n and_o to_o note_v the_o defect_n with_o a_o stelletta_fw-it to_o return_v then_o to_o our_o first_o purpose_n the_o author_n when_o he_o copy_v out_o those_o in_o scription_n while_o there_o permanent_a it_o occur_v to_o he_o that_o a_o colony_n be_v of_o new_a conduct_v to_o pozzuolo_n under_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o vespasiani_n and_o be_v call_v flavia_n for_o that_o he_o espy_v among_o those_o old_a stone_n a_o great_a square_a marble_n one_o engrave_v with_o letter_n of_o a_o foot_n long_o a_o piece_n the_o which_o by_o be_v continual_o expose_v to_o the_o surge_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v its_o character_n almost_o eat_v out_o yet_o not_o so_o whole_o but_o that_o one_o may_v read_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o elegy_n inscribe_v in_o the_o old_a marble_n arch_n the_o which_o the_o flavian_n colony_n erect_v to_o express_v a_o grateful_a sense_n to_o antonius_n pius_n caesar_n for_o his_o liberality_n in_o restore_v the_o port_n which_o part_n of_o the_o elegy_n will_v hereafter_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n behold_v in_o pozzuolo_n and_o its_o neighbourhood_n the_o meritorious_a object_n among_o other_o a_o vasâ—…_n church_n now_o entitle_v s._n proculo_n martyr_n the_o which_o of_o old_a calphurnius_fw-la have_v dedicate_v to_o augustus_n caesar_n it_o be_v build_v in_o a_o corinthian_a order_n as_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o porticue_n contain_v one_o piece_n of_o the_o old_a title_n in_o the_o frontispeice_n in_o these_o word_n l._n calphurnius_fw-la l._n f._n templum_fw-la augusto_fw-la cum_fw-la ornamentis_fw-la d._n d._n all_o author_n question_v who_o this_o calphurnius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o lucius_n be_v chief_o for_o that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o calphurnij_fw-la and_o they_o famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o conjecture_n none_o come_v near_a than_o i_o that_o l._n calphurnius_fw-la son_n of_o lucius_n call_v pisone_fw-la frugi_n after_o he_o have_v be_v consul_n and_o perfect_a of_o province_n be_v also_o perfect_a of_o rome_n after_o t._n statilins_n taurus_n who_o be_v twice_o consul_n and_o triumph_v he_o exercise_v this_o very_a charge_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o tiberius_n for_o twenty_o year_n as_o tacitus_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o
the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o cuma_n her_o bath_n yet_o stand_v and_o her_o chamber_n paint_v in_o mosaic_a woâ—…k_n yet_o all_o under_o ground_n as_o most_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a antiquity_n except_o the_o temple_n be_v cuma_n leave_v the_o lake_n avernus_n you_o find_v on_o the_o way_n among_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n cuma_n now_o altogether_o undo_v &_o desert_n great_a foundation_n and_o ruin_n of_o tower_n temple_n and_o edifice_n of_o importance_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v yet_o the_o footstep_n of_o a_o temple_n of_o apollo_n which_o in_o its_o time_n be_v infinite_o celebrate_v and_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o virgil_n and_o servius_n his_o commentator_n there_o be_v also_o a_o arch_n build_v with_o brick_n now_o call_v arco_fw-la felice_n the_o happy_a arch_n of_o a_o stupendous_a high_a vault_n through_o which_o the_o ancient_n wrought_v a_o even_a way_n between_o two_o head_n of_o mountain_n cuma_n be_v build_v by_o the_o calcidensi_fw-la a_o grecian_a people_n of_o negroponte_n who_o be_v arrive_v in_o those_o sea_n with_o their_o ship_n to_o seek_v out_o a_o country_n for_o their_o habitation_n first_o land_v in_o those_o near_a island_n call_v pitherusa_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o campania_n and_o be_v so_o denominate_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o ape_n thereon_o find_v and_o afterwâ—…rds_o take_v courâ—…ge_n they_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o terra_fw-la â—…irma_fw-la where_o they_o build_v this_o city_n cuma_n call_v she_o by_o this_o name_n either_o from_o one_o of_o their_o captain_n so_o call_v or_o from_o the_o procurator_n in_o those_o maritimate_a coast_n or_o from_o its_o good_a augury_n they_o there_o meet_v with_o to_o wit_v a_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n the_o which_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o determination_n to_o dwell_v there_o as_o strabo_n dionysius_n and_o livy_n relate_v for_o to_o all_o these_o sense_n cuma_n in_o greek_a consider_v its_o signification_n may_v be_v well_o apply_v these_o people_n live_v a_o long_a time_n govern_v their_o republic_n with_o prudence_n and_o increase_v so_o much_o that_o pozzuolo_n paleopoli_fw-it and_o naples_n become_v part_n of_o their_o colony_n we_o read_v that_o the_o cumani_n be_v under_o tyrant_n before_o the_o roman_n expel_v their_o king_n but_o this_o happen_v not_o through_o their_o be_v subjugate_v by_o any_o but_o because_o they_o choose_v to_o themselves_o a_o head_n and_o chief_a to_o obey_v who_o after_o the_o greek_a manner_n be_v call_v tyranno_fw-la that_o be_v lord_n one_o of_o which_o be_v aristodemo_n malaco_n elect_v for_o his_o mere_a valour_n as_o livy_n and_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n write_v for_o that_o with_o a_o small_a party_n he_o overcome_v a_o great_a nnmber_n of_o tuscan_n ombrians_n and_o ausonian_n enemy_n of_o the_o cumani_n and_o slay_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n arunte_v the_o son_n of_o porsenna_n their_o captain_n to_o which_o aristodemn_v say_v the_o same_o author_n tarqvinius_n superbus_n expel_v rome_n flee_v for_o safety_n and_o by_o he_o be_v well_o accept_v he_o end_v his_o day_n in_o cuma_n afterward_o the_o cumani_n be_v overcome_v and_o for_o some_o time_n evil_o entreat_v by_o the_o campani_a say_v strabo_n but_o in_o subsequent_a time_n there_o be_v no_o fort_n strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o roman_n all_o those_o people_n be_v at_o one_o instant_a of_o time_n reduce_v under_o the_o say_a roman_n who_o set_v a_o praefect_n over_o the_o city_n cuma_n for_o that_o that_o people_n will_v too_o obstinate_o have_v fight_v for_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n afterward_o that_o city_n run_v retrograde_a lose_v its_o splendour_n and_o inhabitant_n for_o that_o the_o roman_n by_o their_o greatness_n measure_v their_o pride_n possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o that_o campania_n or_o country_n erect_v therein_o their_o luxurious_a and_o most_o sumptuous_a palace_n which_o not_o only_o obscure_v cuma_n but_o all_o the_o adjacent_a city_n who_o be_v bereave_v of_o their_o land_n first_o fail_v of_o inhabitant_n and_o at_o last_o become_v desolate_a yet_o cuma_n be_v the_o last_o of_o those_o city_n that_o undergo_v this_o desolation_n by_o reason_n that_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o mountain_n when_o the_o roman_a empire_n begin_v to_o feel_v its_o totter_a condition_n by_o the_o frequent_a in_o road_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n into_o italy_n cuma_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o its_o site_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o fortress_n which_o cause_v agathia_n mireneus_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o gothick_n war_n to_o say_v â—…hat_o cuma_n in_o his_o time_n be_v very_o strong_a almost_o impregnable_a through_o its_o many_o gross_a tower_n wall_n and_o other_o fortification_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n totila_n and_o teja_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n thither_o convey_v their_o treasure_n as_o to_o a_o safe_a and_o secure_a place_n together_o with_o their_o most_o estimable_a and_o dear_a thing_n however_o narsete_v the_o legate_n of_o justinian_n the_o emperor_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o it_o but_o at_o present_a nought_o hereof_o remain_v save_v only_o immense_a ruin_n foundation_n and_o profound_a ditch_n cut_v into_o the_o hard_a stony_a rock_n with_o chisel_n in_o the_o departure_n from_o cuma_n you_o often_o fall_v upon_o parcel_n of_o the_o via_fw-la domitiana_n now_o interrupt_v in_o many_o place_n and_o great_a ruin_n of_o a_o stone_n bridge_n raise_v over_o the_o volturnus_n domitian_n cau_fw-fr sed_fw-la this_o way_n to_o be_v make_v begin_v from_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n between_o minturue_a and_o sinvessa_n and_o so_o lead_v to_o cuma_n statius_n papinius_n in_o his_o hendecasillibi_n or_o verse_n of_o eleven_o syllable_n make_v mention_n of_o cuma_n the_o above_o name_v bridge_n and_o a_o triumphal_a arch_n of_o marble_n place_v on_o the_o same_o way_n whereof_o no_o fragment_n be_v now_o to_o be_v find_v linterno_fw-la and_o why_o now_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o via_fw-la domitiana_n lie_v vast_a ruin_n of_o the_o old_a city_n linternum_n of_o old_a a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o tower_n of_o the_o country_n campania_n which_o name_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v acquire_v from_o the_o place_n old_a success_n and_o be_v ennoble_v by_o the_o remainder_n of_o day_n which_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la the_o great_a spend_v there_o after_o his_o voluntary_a banishment_n from_o his_o country_n rome_n who_o be_v ill_o treat_v by_o his_o citizen_n who_o with_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n he_o have_v defend_v from_o their_o enemy_n and_o make_v they_o lord_n of_o spain_n and_o africa_n in_o disdain_n of_o so_o great_a ingratitude_n retire_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o palace_n in_o this_o place_n that_o he_o may_v deprive_v his_o country_n of_o himself_o live_v &_o of_o his_o assistance_n by_o this_o mean_n deal_v with_o she_o as_o most_o ingrateful_a after_o his_o death_n command_v his_o body_n to_o be_v there_o enter_v express_o forbid_v his_o bone_n to_o be_v transport_v to_o rome_n as_o livy_n strabo_n valerius_n maximus_n seneca_n and_o many_o other_o relate_v pliny_n say_v further_a in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n that_o even_o to_o his_o tâ—…me_n they_o find_v in_o linternum_n of_o the_o olive_n tree_n plant_v by_o scipio_n affricanus_fw-la and_o a_o â—…irtle_n of_o a_o notable_a largeness_n under_o which_o be_v a_o cave_n inhabit_v by_o a_o dragon_n the_o guardian_n of_o scipâ—…oes_n soul_n from_o which_o fable_n arise_v this_o other_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n tell_v of_o the_o monte_fw-it massico_fw-la so_o renown_v for_o the_o wine_n it_o produce_v to_o wit_n thaâ—…_n in_o a_o certain_a â—…ave_n on_o the_o say_a mountain_n lay_v a_o dragon_n who_o slay_v and_o devour_v all_o such_o as_o approach_v to_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v monte_fw-la dragpm_fw-mi and_o the_o castle_n stand_v thereon_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr rocca_n di_fw-it monte_fw-it dragpm_fw-mi iu_n these_o quarter_n be_v a_o spring_n or_o fountain_n of_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v sharp_a or_o sour_a water_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v will_v intoxicate_a â—…ut_o now_o it_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o sweet_a and_o pure_a water_n and_o have_v not_o the_o say_a effect_n of_o inebriate_a but_o when_o drink_v cure_v the_o headache_a sinope_n or_o sinvessa_n under_o the_o castle_n dragpm_fw-mi stand_v the_o ancient_a city_n sinope_n first_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o colony_n by_o the_o roman_n call_z it_z sinvessa_o when_o they_o also_o make_v minâ—…nrnum_n a_o near_a city_n another_o colony_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n they_o have_v against_o the_o samniti_fw-la in_o the_o four_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o year_n after_o rome_n foundation_n appius_n claudius_n and_o l._n volturnius_n be_v consul_n the_o latter_a
chastise_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o its_o frequent_a rebellion_n wherefore_o the_o wall_n be_v level_v and_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o velletri_n send_v to_o dwell_v beyond_o the_o tiber_n with_o penalty_n of_o imprisonement_n to_o whosoever_o shall_v set_v foot_n on_o this_o side_n tiber_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o velletri_n this_o castle_n be_v also_o make_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o many_o time_n replenish_v with_o new_a inhabitant_n send_v thither_o from_o rome_n because_o the_o old_a in_o the_o many_o war_n make_v on_o those_o confine_n become_v impotent_a and_o much_o decrease_v as_o livy_n affirm_v frontinus_n in_o his_o fragmenta_fw-la say_v that_o he_o find_v many_o people_n by_o precept_n of_o the_o sempronian_n law_n to_o have_v be_v at_o sundry_a time_n send_v from_o rome_n to_o velletri_n and_o that_o afterward_o claudius_n caesar_n make_v it_o a_o military_a colony_n divide_v his_o own_o territory_n among_o the_o soldier_n it_o be_v renown_v because_o the_o ancestor_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n be_v of_o old_a inhabitant_n in_o it_o that_o be_v the_o octavian_n family_n and_o the_o same_o augustus_n have_v a_o certain_a noble_a seat_n of_o his_o own_o there_o from_o whence_o say_v suetonius_n he_o cause_v many_o thing_n necessary_a for_o sustenance_n and_o livelihood_n to_o be_v convey_v yet_o now_o remain_v very_o few_o mark_n of_o the_o old_a fabric_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a and_o well_o inhabit_v castle_n it_o have_v a_o lovely_a territory_n replenish_v with_o garden_n and_o palace_n through_o its_o vicinity_n with_o rome_n pliny_n in_o his_o 14_o book_n reckon_v the_o wine_n of_o velletri_n among_o the_o most_o generous_a but_o it_o be_v not_o now_o in_o that_o credit_n be_v so_o crude_a at_o present_a that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o boil_v it_o in_o a_o caldron_n to_o make_v it_o drinkable_a wherefore_o pliny_n well_o observe_v that_o even_o the_o earth_n have_v its_o age_n and_o decay_n as_o have_v all_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o voyage_n present_v themselves_o to_o view_v lanuvium_n or_o lanuvio_n a_o place_n famous_a for_o the_o temple_n there_o dedicate_v to_o juno_n sospita_n the_o riccia_n or_o agritia_n build_v by_o the_o sicilian_n afterward_o make_v the_o seat_n of_o alba_n longa._n the_o mountain_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o for_o the_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o jupiter_n and_o the_o latin_n feast_n day_n there_o celebrate_v some_o lake_n which_o lie_v under_o it_o the_o hill_n albano_n so_o fatal_a to_o the_o vejenti_fw-la the_o nemorese_n famous_a for_o the_o barbarous_a sacrifice_n there_o perform_v to_o diana_n taurica_n and_o hippolytus_n urbius_fw-la in_o sum_n all_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n be_v worthy_a contemplation_n for_o the_o many_o record_v take_v of_o it_o among_o writer_n the_o frequent_a ruin_n of_o great_a fabric_n lie_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n tusculanum_n where_o cicero_n varro_z and_o divers_a other_o noble_a roman_n have_v their_o palace_n deserve_v due_a consideration_n as_o do_v the_o country_n seat_n of_o the_o ten_o cardinal_n and_o above_o all_o the_o fair_a villa_n of_o frescati_fw-la a_o place_n depute_v to_o the_o pope_n recreation_n the_o territory_n of_o frescati_fw-la be_v the_o ancient_a delight_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o continue_v now_o of_o such_o ravish_a delight_n as_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o god_n to_o in_o habit_n than_o man_n such_o be_v the_o quantity_n of_o tree_n the_o quality_n of_o vert_n always_o flourish_v the_o murmur_a of_o fountain_n and_o the_o like_a pelestina_fw-la upon_o a_o mountain_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n stand_v pelestrina_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o aborigini_fw-la a_o people_n who_o first_o possess_v the_o country_n about_o rome_n live_v abroad_o without_o house_n of_o the_o original_n of_o this_o city_n be_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n to_o be_v have_v be_v lose_v through_o its_o antiquity_n but_o thereof_o divers_a be_v the_o opinion_n virgil_n in_o his_o seven_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o prenestini_n say_v that_o caeculus_n the_o son_n of_o vulcan_n found_v it_o who_o mother_n sit_v by_o the_o fire_n side_n a_o spark_n happen_v to_o light_v into_o her_o lap_n by_o which_o she_o say_v she_o be_v concerve_v with_o child_n when_o her_o full_a time_n be_v come_v she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o because_o he_o have_v very_o small_a eye_n she_o call_v caecuâ—…_n of_o he_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o cecilian_o in_o rome_n will_v need_v have_v their_o beginning_n derive_v their_o original_a from_o he_o as_o their_o first_o stock_n soliâ—…s_n by_o authority_n of_o zeâ—…odotus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v build_v by_o praenestus_n the_o son_n of_o latinâ—…s_n and_o nephew_n of_o ulysses_n plutark_o in_o his_o parallel_n by_o authority_n of_o aristotle_n in_o the_o three_o of_o italian_a thing_n say_v that_o telogonus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o ulysses_n by_o circe_n the_o witch_n after_o he_o have_v build_v tusculum_n by_o advisement_n of_o the_o oracle_n call_v it_o preneste_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o crown_n wherewith_o he_o first_o see_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n to_o dance_v but_o be_v it_o as_o some_o say_v from_o the_o say_v praenestus_n or_o as_o other_o will_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n a_o little_a pendent_n or_o as_o other_o from_o the_o scite_v be_v so_o high_a it_o be_v indifferent_a since_o the_o name_n preneste_n will_v easy_o accommodate_v itself_o to_o all_o or_o either_o of_o these_o respect_n yet_o the_o more_o rational_a opinion_n for_o the_o name_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o crown_n aforemention_v not_o only_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a cause_n but_o also_o for_o that_o in_o that_o city_n there_o stand_v a_o most_o noble_a temple_n of_o fortune_n famous_a for_o those_o diviner_n by_o lot_n who_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o that_o superstition_n and_o be_v therefore_o visit_v with_o many_o crown_n offer_v to_o the_o say_a goddess_n by_o vow_n of_o which_o temple_n some_o fragment_n yet_o remain_v and_o a_o few_o year_n since_o be_v there_o find_v divers_a figure_n of_o fortune_n in_o brass_n brick_n marble_n and_o other_o material_n as_o also_o several_a crown_n and_o divers_a medal_n upon_o which_o be_v figure_v the_o various_a lot_n fortune_n and_o chance_n with_o their_o mark_n sign_n and_o letter_n in_o it_o also_o hang_v divers_a tablet_n and_o other_o thing_n offer_v by_o vow_n to_o fortune_n jove_n hope_n and_o to_o the_o capudini_fw-la which_o thing_n will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o room_n to_o recite_v yet_o one_o epigram_n will_v not_o be_v too_o impertinent_a since_o so_o eminent_o inscribe_v on_o a_o marble_n basis_n dedicate_v in_o that_o temple_n by_o t._n caesius_n taurinus_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o t._n cesius_fw-la the_o first_o his_o father_n the_o most_o famous_a merchant_n of_o corn_n who_o use_v every_o year_n to_o present_v a_o hundred_o crown_n by_o vow_n on_o the_o say_a basis_n be_v carve_v two_o measure_n call_v modii_fw-la half_a bushel_n fill_v with_o ear_n of_o corn_n on_o the_o side_n be_v some_o little_a pillar_n crown_v with_o ear_n of_o corn_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v the_o ensue_a epigram_n tu_fw-la quae_fw-la tarpeio_n coleris_fw-la vicina_fw-la tonanti_fw-la votorum_fw-la vindex_fw-la semper_fw-la fortuna_fw-la meorum_fw-la accipe_fw-la quae_fw-la pietas_fw-la ponit_fw-la tibi_fw-la dona_fw-la merenti_fw-la effigiem_fw-la nostri_fw-la conservatura_fw-la parentis_fw-la cujus_fw-la ne_fw-la taceat_fw-la memorandum_n littera_fw-la nomen_fw-la cesius_fw-la hic_fw-la idemque_fw-la ritus_fw-la primusque_fw-la voco_fw-la qui_fw-la largae_fw-la cereris_fw-la mess_n fructusque_fw-la renatos_fw-la digerit_fw-la in_o pretium_fw-la cui_fw-la constat_fw-la fama_fw-la fidesque_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la divitias_fw-la vincit_fw-la pudor_fw-la ille_fw-la perillos_fw-la consuetus_fw-la portus_fw-la cura_fw-la studioque_fw-la laboris_fw-la littora_fw-la qui_fw-la praestant_fw-la fessis_fw-la tutissima_fw-la nautis_fw-la notus_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la sacra_fw-la notus_fw-la quoque_fw-la finibus_fw-la illis_fw-la quos_fw-la umber_n sulcare_fw-la solet_fw-la quas_fw-la juscus_fw-la arator_fw-la omnibus_fw-la his_fw-la annis_fw-la votorum_fw-la more_fw-it suorum_fw-la centenas_fw-la addit_fw-la numero_fw-la cresente_a corona_n fortunae_fw-la simulacra_fw-la coleris_fw-la &_o apollinis_n arras_n aegeriumque_fw-la jupiter_fw-la quoruum_fw-la consentit_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la majestas_fw-la longae_fw-la promit_fw-la ens_fw-la tempora_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la accipe_fw-la posteritas_fw-la quod_fw-la post_fw-la tua_fw-la saecula_fw-la narres_fw-la taurinus_n cari_fw-la jussus_fw-la pielate_fw-la parentis_fw-la hoc_fw-la posuit_fw-la donum_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la sententia_fw-la mortis_fw-la vincere_fw-la nec_fw-la poterit_fw-la fatorum_fw-la summa_fw-la potestas_fw-la sed_fw-la populi_n salvo_fw-la semper_fw-la rumore_fw-la manebit_fw-la cicero_n declare_v in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr divinatione_fw-la by_o extraction_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o say_a people_n prenestini_n how_o the_o observation_n of_o chance_n lot_n or_o fortune_n come_v to_o have_v its_o beginning_n in_o that_o city_n say_v that_o a_o certain_a nobleman_n of_o
sea_n this_o fish_n bear_v a_o great_a price_n in_o may_n or_o june_n as_o also_o of_o the_o sword_n fish_n particular_o at_o messina_n which_o it_o be_v write_v they_o can_v take_v unless_o they_o speak_v greek_a and_o to_o say_v no_o more_o both_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o excellent_a fish_n they_o have_v also_o in_o divers_a place_n many_o bath_n of_o hot_a cool_a sulphurous_a and_o other_o sort_n of_o water_n useful_a and_o advantageous_a in_o several_a infirmity_n but_o those_o be_v in_o the_o river_n senâ—…ntina_n near_o the_o city_n sacra_fw-la and_o himera_n be_v salt_n and_o un_fw-we wholesome_a to_o drink_v we_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o fountain_n of_o sweet_a water_n that_o be_v find_v over_o all_o sicilia_n and_o many_o rivulet_n accommodate_v as_o well_o for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o the_o enrich_a their_o land_n by_o the_o overflow_a and_o to_o speak_v in_o brief_a this_o island_n be_v not_o at_o all_o inferior_a to_o any_o other_o province_n either_o for_o its_o fatness_n or_o abundance_n but_o somewhat_o exceed_v italy_n in_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o grain_n saffron_n honey_n beast_n skin_n and_o other_o sustenance_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n in_o so_o much_o that_o cicero_n not_o improper_o call_v it_o the_o granary_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o homer_n say_v that_o all_o thing_n grow_v there_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o therefore_o call_v it_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o sun_n sicilia_n be_v likewise_o admirable_a for_o the_o fame_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o tell_v exceed_v our_o belief_n as_o the_o mount_n aetna_n &_o mongibello_fw-la who_o send_v forth_o continual_a fire_n from_o its_o bowel_n have_v not_o withstand_v its_o head_n on_o that_o part_n where_o the_o fire_n issue_v deep_o cover_v in_o snow_n to_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n not_o far_o from_o agrigento_n or_o gergento_n be_v the_o territory_n matharuca_n which_o with_o assidu_fw-la all_o vomit_v of_o divers_a vein_n of_o water_n send_v forth_o a_o certain_a ash_n colour_a earth_n and_o at_o certain_a time_n cast_v out_o a_o incredible_a mass_n of_o that_o earth_n the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o field_n may_v be_v hear_v to_o roar_v in_o menenino_n be_v the_o lake_n nastia_n call_v by_o pliny_n â—…fintia_fw-la where_o in_o three_o eddy_n you_o behold_v boil_a water_n which_o always_o gurgle_v with_o a_o egregious_a stink_n and_o sometime_o spew_v up_o flame_n of_o fire_n hither_o ancient_o resort_v all_o such_o as_o through_o their_o superstition_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o any_o thing_n it_o have_v likewise_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n divers_a other_o fountain_n of_o admirable_a quality_n and_o nature_n for_o a_o ample_a account_n whereof_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o thomaso_n fazellio_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v abridge_v our_o relation_n here_o sicily_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o cyclopes_n which_o be_v verify_v beside_o what_o author_n affirm_v by_o the_o body_n of_o immense_a bigness_n and_o height_n which_o in_o our_o day_n be_v see_v in_o the_o grot_n or_o cave_n those_o cyclopes_n be_v monster_n of_o man_n or_o giant_n who_o the_o sicani_n succeed_v and_o they_o the_o siculi_n or_o sicilian_n then_o the_o trojan_n the_o candiot_n the_o phenici_fw-la the_o calcidonian_o the_o corinthian_n and_o other_o greek_n the_o zanclei_n the_o guidii_fw-la the_o sarasini_fw-la the_o norman_n the_o lombard_n the_o swede_n the_o german_n the_o french_a the_o arragonian_n the_o spaniard_n the_o catalonian_o the_o genovans_n and_o at_o length_n many_o pisans_n lucchesians_n bolognian_o and_o florentine_n all_o which_o people_n at_o several_a time_n inhabit_v divers_a part_n of_o this_o island_n until_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n take_v corona_n and_o after_o a_o little_a time_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o turk_n all_o those_o greek_n that_o dwell_v there_o transport_v themselves_o into_o sicilia_n the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o acute_a and_o quick_a wit_n noble_a in_o their_o invention_n and_o industrious_a by_o nature_n and_o say_v to_o be_v of_o three_o tongue_n for_o their_o velocity_n in_o speech_n wherein_o their_o expression_n proceed_v with_o much_o grace_n to_o facetiousnesse_n and_o quickness_n they_o be_v hold_v loquacious_a beyond_o measure_n whence_o the_o ancient_n borrow_a the_o proverb_n gerrae_fw-la siculae_fw-la the_o sicilian_a babble_n ancient_a writer_n attribute_v the_o follow_a thing_n to_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o sicilian_n the_o art_n of_o oratory_n the_o bucolick_a or_o pastoral_a verse_n dial_n make_v the_o catapulâ—…e_a a_o warlike_a engine_n the_o illustrate_v of_o picture_n the_o art_n of_o barb_v the_o use_n of_o skin_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o rhyme_n they_o be_v by_o nature_n suspectful_a envious_a evil_a speak_v facile_a to_o speak_v villainy_n and_o prone_a to_o revenge_v but_o industrious_a subtle_a flatterer_n of_o prince_n and_o studious_a of_o tyranny_n as_o say_v orosie_n which_o at_o this_o day_n do_v not_o so_o general_o appear_v they_o be_v more_o covetous_a of_o their_o own_o commodity_n or_o convenience_n then_o of_o the_o publique_n and_o reflect_v on_o the_o abundancy_n of_o the_o country_n slothful_a and_o without_o industry_n ancient_o their_o table_n be_v so_o splendid_o furnish_v that_o it_o become_v a_o proverb_n among_o the_o greek_n but_o now_o they_o follow_v the_o frugality_n of_o italy_n they_o be_v valiant_a in_o war_n and_o of_o uncorruptible_a faith_n to_o their_o king_n beyond_o the_o customme_n of_o the_o greek_n they_o be_v patient_a but_o provoke_v they_o leap_v into_o extreme_a fury_n they_o speak_v the_o italian_a language_n but_o rough_o and_o without_o the_o least_o sweetness_n and_o in_o their_o habit_n and_o other_o custom_n live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o italian_n messina_n that_o city_n of_o sicilia_n that_o be_v most_o illustrious_a be_v messina_n build_v with_o the_o ruin_n and_o relic_n of_o the_o city_n zancla_n at_o a_o thousand_o pace_n 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