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city_n day_n king_n lord_n 5,663 4 3.5808 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90884 The vanity of the lives and passions of men. Written by D. Papillon, Gent. Papillon, David, 1581-1655? 1651 (1651) Wing P304; Thomason E1222_1; ESTC R211044 181,604 424

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passion_n of_o undantedness_n drive_v away_o all_o fear_n from_o their_o mind_n yet_o these_o come_v oftentimes_o short_a of_o their_o hope_n mercury_n see_v the_o french_a mercury_n for_o baligny_n one_o of_o the_o most_o undaunted_a spirit_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n who_o have_v slay_v in_o duel_n or_o in_o single_a combat_n seventeen_o valiant_a gentleman_n as_o any_o be_v in_o france_n be_v slay_v himself_o in_o the_o street_n of_o paris_n manful_o by_o another_o gentleman_n who_o be_v repute_v but_o a_o novice_n in_o the_o feat_n of_o arms._n therefore_o man_n hope_n be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o delude_a nature_n if_o they_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o reason_n and_o good_a probability_n three_o the_o object_n of_o the_o hope_n of_o worldly_a man_n be_v these_o first_o honour_n second_o riches_n three_o pleasure_n fourthly_a self-end_n and_o vainglory_n for_o all_o the_o hope_n of_o carnal_a man_n be_v fix_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o object_n honour_n the_o vanity_n 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make_v a_o great_a heap_n of_o their_o rich_a moveable_n they_o set_v the_o fire_n in_o it_o and_o slay_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o have_v cast_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n they_o slay_v themselves_o afterward_o sixth_o shame_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o despair_n cleopatra_n queen_n of_o egypt_n be_v inform_v that_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o the_o counsel_n of_o augustus_n cesar_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v lead_v as_o a_o captive_a after_o the_o triumphant_a chariot_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n when_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o entry_n into_o rome_n out_o of_o despair_n to_o avoid_v that_o shame_n life_n see_v plutarch_n in_o marcus_n antonius_n life_n she_o apply_v two_o viper_n to_o her_o two_o breast_n and_o so_o die_v there_o be_v divers_a other_o cause_n of_o worldly_a despair_n but_o they_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n for_o they_o attain_v not_o to_o that_o
hundred_o over_o fifty_n and_o over_o ten_o to_o disburden_v himself_o of_o the_o heavy_a burden_n he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o judge_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n for_o by_o this_o council_n he_o ease_v moses_n and_o the_o people_n and_o make_v the_o elder_n of_o israel_n to_o be_v sharer_n with_o he_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o commonweal_n whereby_o he_o be_v much_o belove_v and_o honour_v of_o all_o the_o people_n it_o be_v a_o wise_a policy_n and_o and_o a_o wholesome_a counsel_n that_o the_o wise_a 22._o wise_a 2_o sam._n 20.16_o 22._o woman_n of_o abel_n give_v to_o her_o citizen_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o sheba_n the_o son_n of_o bichri_fw-la and_o to_o cast_v it_o over_o the_o wall_n to_o joab_n for_o by_o it_o she_o preserve_v the_o whole_a city_n from_o sack_n and_o ruin_n that_o may_v just_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o joab_n if_o they_o have_v persist_v to_o be_v the_o abettor_n of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o sheba_n who_o receive_v but_o a_o just_a reward_n for_o his_o treachery_n and_o rebellion_n for_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o new_a war_n against_o his_o lawful_a prince_n the_o anoint_a of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v a_o council_n ground_v upon_o true_a prudence_n and_o policy_n which_o be_v give_v to_o seven_o to_o see_v the_o french_a history_n in_o the_o life_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o charles_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n by_o his_o grave_n and_o faithful_a counsellor_n of_o state_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n although_o he_o shall_v yield_v into_o his_o hand_n his_o favourite_n who_o have_v by_o his_o assent_n murder_v the_o duke_n john_n of_o burgundy_n father_n to_o philip_n as_o he_o be_v treat_v a_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o say_a king_n about_o the_o murder_n the_o say_v john_n have_v commit_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n uncle_n for_o by_o this_o counsel_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v preserve_v from_o ruin_n and_o restore_v again_o to_o its_o former_a flourish_a condition_n and_o the_o murderer_n have_v but_o their_o due_a desert_n it_o be_v more_o just_a that_o half_a a_o dozen_o of_o guilty_a person_n shall_v perish_v than_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v undo_v these_o counsellor_n just_o maintain_v that_o these_o favourite_n be_v not_o to_o commit_v such_o a_o act_n although_o they_o have_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o their_o prince_n in_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a and_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o murder_n be_v and_o so_o these_o counsellor_n be_v for_o ever_o after_o much_o honour_a of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o their_o wisdom_n and_o fidelity_n it_o be_v a_o wise_a counsel_n ground_v upon_o humanity_n and_o sound_a policy_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o life_n of_o see_v the_o history_n of_o spain_n in_o charles_n the_o fifth_n life_n osma_n give_v to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o after_z francis_z the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n become_v his_o prisoner_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n that_o he_o shall_v for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o the_o future_a good_a of_o spain_n set_v the_o say_a king_n of_o france_n at_o free_a liberty_n without_o ransom_n or_o capitulation_n at_o all_o and_o have_v he_o conduct_v with_o a_o honourable_a train_n to_o the_o border_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o this_o good_a counsel_n be_v traverse_v by_o the_o machavilian_a policy_n of_o the_o duke_n d'alva_fw-la they_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o the_o say_a king_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n after_o the_o king_n release_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n that_o be_v fatal_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o by_o prudence_n and_o just_a policy_n man_n may_v attain_v to_o worldly_a honour_n and_o that_o machavilian_a policy_n be_v ever_o destructive_a and_o subject_a to_o shame_v and_o ignominy_n for_o the_o eight_o and_o the_o last_o which_o be_v valour_n it_o have_v ever_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o step_n to_o worldly_a honour_n and_o be_v a_o commendable_a mean_n so_o mens_fw-la valour_n be_v exercise_v in_o the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n and_o for_o the_o desence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o native_a country_n for_o by_o their_o valour_n in_o such_o case_n they_o attain_v to_o the_o personal_a nobility_n which_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o race_n or_o descent_n for_o the_o nobility_n obtain_v by_o valour_n in_o any_o of_o these_o three_o case_n be_v the_o most_o honourable_a nobility_n of_o all_o neither_o be_v it_o true_a valour_n to_o kill_v any_o one_o in_o duel_n but_o rather_o a_o effect_n of_o a_o inconsiderate_a wrath_n and_o of_o a_o desperate_a vindication_n and_o a_o mere_a murder_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n for_o true_a valour_n appear_v only_o in_o the_o field_n against_o a_o open_a enemy_n and_o not_o to_o kill_v our_o friend_n for_o a_o word_n speak_v unadvised_o or_o unaware_o and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o these_o u●liant_a these_o roarer_n be_v 〈◊〉_d u●liant_a roar_a gallant_n that_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o kill_v of_o man_n for_o punctillio_n of_o honour_n in_o duel_n be_v common_o coward_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o trust_n to_o their_o spur_n in_o a_o pitch_a field_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o valour_n be_v rather_o a_o rage_a passion_n then_o a_o virtuous_a valour_n which_o be_v always_o guide_v by_o reason_n and_o judgement_n now_o by_o these_o eight_o mean_n by_o which_o mind_v most_o common_o attain_v to_o honour_n in_o the_o world_n the_o reader_n may_v judge_v whether_o there_o by_o any_o probability_n that_o worldly_a honour_n shall_v afford_v man_n any_o true_a content_n since_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o be_v obtain_v be_v subject_a to_o so_o many_o accident_n and_o be_v so_o vain_a and_o full_a of_o vanity_n and_o vexation_n of_o spirit_n for_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o this_o discourse_n concern_v the_o person_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v honour_v i_o will_v be_v very_o brief_a because_o all_o rational_a man_n be_v acquaint_v with_o this_o duty_n first_o in_o the_o first_o of_o s_o peter_n chap._n 2._o ver_fw-la 17._o there_o be_v a_o general_a charge_n honour_v all_o man_n love_v the_o brotherhood_n fear_v god_n and_o honour_v the_o king_n and_o solomon_n in_o his_o 39_o his_o prov._n 39_o proverb_n go_v further_o for_o we_o be_v not_o only_o to_o fear_n god_n but_o we_o be_v also_o to_o honour_v he_o honour_v the_o lord_n say_v he_o with_o thy_o substance_n and_o with_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o all_o thy_o increase_n and_o next_o to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n we_o be_v to_o honour_v our_o parent_n 12._o parent_n exod._n 20_o 12._o honour_v thy_o father_n and_o thy_o mother_n that_o thy_o day_n may_v be_v long_o upon_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o god_n to_o induce_v man_n to_o honour_v their_o parent_n make_v here_o a_o precious_a promise_n to_o obedient_a and_o respective_a child_n the_o next_o to_o our_o parent_n we_o be_v to_o honour_v civil_a magistrate_n and_o the_o messenger_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o next_o to_o they_o the_o grave_n and_o ancient_a man_n 19.32_o man_n levit._fw-la 19.32_o thou_o shall_v rise_v up_o before_o the_o hoary_a head_n and_o honour_v the_o face_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o yet_o who_o be_v more_o despise_v then_o old_a man_n in_o this_o corrupt_a age_n for_o young_a man_n be_v now_o prefer_v to_o place_n of_o dignity_n profit_n and_o trust_v contrary_a to_o former_a age_n for_o solomon_n by_o these_o word_n as_o snow_n in_o summer_n and_o rain_n in_o harvest_n so_o be_v honour_v not_o seemly_a for_o a_o fool_n intimate_v that_o young_a man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v honour_v with_o place_n of_o trust_n in_o church_n or_o commonweal_n because_o they_o be_v for_o want_v of_o experience_n no_o better_o than_o fool_n and_o yet_o they_o account_v themselves_o general_o out_o of_o a_o vain_a presumption_n wise_a than_o old_a man_n who_o they_o call_v dote_a fool_n for_o want_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o proverb_n before_o honour_n be_v humility_n for_o be_v they_o true_o wise_a they_o will_v be_v humble_a and_o not_o presumptuous_a for_o presumption_n be_v the_o companion_n of_o folly_n beside_o virtuous_a learned_a wise_a prudent_a and_o valiant_a man_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v i_o distinguish_v learning_n from_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n because_o learned_a man_n be_v not_o always_o wise_a nor_o prudent_a although_o learning_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o attain_v to_o wisdom_n but_o learning_n be_v the_o theorical_a part_n of_o wisdom_n and_o without_o a_o
and_o have_v not_o the_o grace_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o but_o famish_v themselves_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o treasure_n whereas_o they_o may_v above_o all_o other_o do_v good_a to_o their_o native_a country_n relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o abound_v in_o work_n of_o charity_n whereby_o it_o be_v common_o see_v that_o riches_n be_v as_o a_o stumble_a block_n to_o the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n and_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o these_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n 19.23_o saviour_n mat._n 19.23_o a_o rich_a man_n shall_v hardly_o enter_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o rich_a man_n be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n so_o besot_v with_o their_o riches_n that_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v their_o idol_n to_o who_o they_o sacrifice_v morning_n and_o evening_n nay_o day_n and_o night_n the_o best_a of_o their_o cogitation_n and_o thought_n and_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v part_v from_o they_o will_v hazard_v the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o young_a man_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o gospel_n for_o when_o our_o saviour_n say_v unto_o he_o 23._o he_o luke_n 18.22_o 23._o go_v and_o sell_v all_o that_o thou_o have_v and_o distribute_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o poor_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v a_o treasure_n in_o heaven_n and_o come_v and_o follow_v i_o he_o go_v away_o say_v the_o text_n very_o sorrowful_a because_o he_o be_v very_o rich_a for_o their_o heart_n be_v so_o glue_v to_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n and_o their_o mind_n so_o take_v up_o with_o cark_n care_v to_o increase_v or_o preserve_v their_o riches_n that_o they_o have_v no_o time_n to_o attend_v careful_o upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o suppose_v they_o frequent_v as_o other_o man_n do_v the_o public_a exercise_n yet_o their_o mind_n be_v so_o bend_v upon_o their_o worldly_a affair_n that_o they_o be_v not_o attentive_a to_o the_o word_n and_o do_v not_o apply_v it_o to_o themselves_o and_o so_o neglect_v to_o make_v their_o call_n and_o election_n sure_a and_o for_o charity_n daily_a experience_n do_v show_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o other_o in_o that_o excellent_a grace_n for_o they_o above_o all_o other_o be_v full_a of_o malice_n envy_n and_o vindication_n and_o will_v upon_o the_o least_o offence_n or_o unadvised_a word_n undo_v poor_a man_n by_o tedious_a suit_n at_o law_n to_o vindicate_v themselves_o presumption_n and_o pride_n be_v as_o a_o natural_a habit_n to_o rich_a man_n and_o these_o be_v the_o great_a antagonist_n to_o charity_n and_o for_o their_o charity_n towards_o the_o poor_a they_o be_v also_o general_o more_o close-fisted_n than_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o man_n for_o charity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v value_v by_o the_o gift_n a_o man_n that_o give_v six_o penny_n a_o week_n to_o the_o poor_a may_v be_v more_o charitable_a than_o another_o that_o give_v five_o shilling_n a_o week_n because_o that_o six_o penny_n may_v be_v more_o according_a to_o the_o arithmetical_a proportion_n to_o his_o estate_n than_o five_o shilling_n be_v to_o the_o wealth_n of_o a_o rich_a man_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o two_o mite_n that_o the_o poor_a 12.42_o poor_a mark_v 12.42_o widow_n do_v cast_v into_o the_o treasury_n be_v more_o esteem_v of_o our_o saviour_n than_o the_o great_a gift_n that_o the_o rich_a pharisee_n do_v cast_v in_o because_o she_o give_v even_o all_o she_o have_v and_o they_o give_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o their_o abundance_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v so_o hard-hearted_a and_o deprive_v of_o all_o pity_n compassion_n and_o mercy_n that_o like_o the_o rich_a glutton_n they_o will_v suffer_v the_o poor_a lazarus_n to_o famish_v at_o their_o door_n rather_o than_o they_o will_v allow_v they_o the_o crumb_n that_o fall_v 16.21.25_o fall_v allusion_n upon_o luke_n 16.21.25_o from_o their_o table_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v unto_o they_o one_o day_n son_n remember_v that_o in_o your_o life_n time_n you_o receive_v your_o good_a thing_n and_o the_o poor_a lazarus_n evil_a thing_n but_o now_o they_o be_v comfort_v and_o you_o be_v torment_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o there_o be_v divers_a monument_n abroad_o of_o the_o christian_a charity_n of_o many_o rich_a citizen_n of_o london_n but_o to_o erect_v almshouse_n and_o hospital_n with_o ill-gotten_a good_n tend_v more_o to_o ostentation_n then_o to_o true_a charity_n be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o selimus_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a tyrant_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v conscience_n of_o it_o for_o life_n for_o see_v the_o turkish_a history_n in_o selimus_n life_n pyrrhus_n his_o grand_a visier_n persuade_v he_o upon_o his_o bed_n of_o death_n to_o erect_v a_o stately_a mosque_n of_o the_o money_n that_o shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o persian_a merchant_n good_n that_o he_o have_v most_o unjust_o confiscate_v he_o answer_v no_o pyrrhus_n this_o will_v be_v a_o abomination_n to_o god_n and_o to_o our_o great_a prophet_n mahomet_n to_o build_v a_o church_n and_o a_o hospital_n with_o the_o money_n proceed_v from_o good_n that_o be_v not_o just_o my_o own_o but_o rather_o i_o charge_v thou_o they_o be_v sudden_o restore_v to_o their_o right_a owner_n and_o to_o rob_v peter_n to_o give_v to_o paul_n as_o many_o do_v be_v a_o mere_a impiety_n rather_o than_o charity_n can_v man_n be_v so_o gross_o delude_v by_o satan_n as_o to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v a_o satisfactory_a restitution_n to_o erect_v a_o sorry_a alms-house_n or_o hospital_n or_o a_o free-school_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o the_o education_n of_o poor_a scholar_n after_o they_o have_v undo_v many_o by_o usury_n rapine_n and_o oppression_n no_o the_o restitution_n to_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n must_v be_v make_v to_o the_o very_a same_o party_n they_o have_v wrong_v and_o oppress_v or_o at_o least_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o like_o zacheus_n say_v 19.8_o say_v luke_n 19.8_o behold_v lord_n the_o half_a of_o my_o good_n i_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o if_o i_o have_v take_v any_o thing_n from_o any_o man_n by_o false_a accusation_n i_o restore_v he_o four_o fold_n mr._n sutton_n after_o he_o have_v undo_v by_o usury_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o bond_n and_o mortgage_n many_o gentleman_n out_o of_o a_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n erect_v charterhouse_n hospital_n for_o relief_n of_o decay_a gentleman_n but_o it_o have_v be_v a_o better_a restitution_n if_o he_o have_v distribute_v the_o money_n it_o cost_v among_o the_o child_n of_o those_o he_o have_v oppress_v yet_o few_o there_o be_v in_o these_o day_n so_o conscientious_a as_o he_o for_o they_o will_v make_v no_o restitution_n at_o all_o neither_o in_o their_o life_n time_n nor_o after_o their_o death_n true_a charity_n proceed_v from_o a_o feel_a compassion_n of_o our_o poor_a brethren_n present_a misery_n and_o therefore_o man_n that_o be_v close-fisted_n to_o the_o poor_a in_o their_o life_n time_n and_o great_a benefactor_n at_o their_o death_n can_v be_v account_v true_a charitable_a man_n for_o they_o part_v from_o their_o money_n when_o they_o can_v make_v no_o more_o use_n of_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n this_o charity_n savour_v more_o of_o ostentation_n then_o of_o true_a piety_n the_o magnificence_n and_o christian_a charity_n of_o sir_n thomas_n gressam_fw-la be_v then_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o as_o another_o thucydides_n another_o pericles_z do_v adorn_v the_o city_n of_o athens_n with_o stately_a structure_n see_v plutarch_n and_o thucydides_n pericles_n he_o do_v in_o his_o life_n time_n erect_v the_o royal_a exchange_n for_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o gressam_fw-la college_n for_o the_o propagation_n of_o learning_n and_o many_o almshouse_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o so_o show_v himself_o a_o wise_a and_o faithful_a steward_n of_o those_o riches_n that_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v to_o intrust_v he_o withal_o and_o certain_o rich_a man_n that_o do_v not_o dispense_v of_o their_o riches_n after_o this_o manner_n special_o if_o they_o have_v no_o child_n as_o he_o have_v none_o without_o the_o special_a mercy_n of_o god_n and_o a_o unfeigned_a and_o timely_a repentance_n they_o will_v be_v cut_v asunder_o and_o have_v their_o portion_n with_o the_o unbeliever_n for_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o curse_n then_o a_o blessing_n to_o be_v rich_a and_o have_v not_o the_o grace_n to_o make_v use_n of_o our_o riches_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o this_o say_n of_o solomon_n 6.12_o solomon_n eccles_n 6.12_o there_o be_v a_o evil_a say_v he_o which_o i_o have_v see_v under_o the_o sun_n and_o it_o be_v common_a among_o man_n a_o man_n to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v riches_n wealth_n and_o honour_n so_o that_o he_o want_v nothing_o for_o
will_v appear_v by_o these_o three_o ensue_a effect_n of_o despair_n fourthly_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n life_n see_v plutarch_n in_o sulla_n life_n between_o sylla_n and_o marius_n sylla_n besiege_v preneste_n a_o small_a but_o a_o very_a strong_a city_n of_o italy_n because_o it_o have_v side_v with_o marius_n and_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n he_o take_v the_o same_o and_o command_v that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o city_n set_v on_o fire_n only_o he_o charge_v that_o his_o host_n and_o his_o family_n shall_v be_v preserve_v because_o in_o former_a time_n he_o have_v show_v he_o much_o love_n and_o good_a hospitality_n so_o at_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o town_n an_z officer_z with_o a_o band_n of_o soldier_n be_v send_v to_o this_o host_n house_n to_o preserve_v it_o from_o plunder_v but_o he_o hear_v of_o sulla_n cruel_a decree_n against_o the_o city_n be_v so_o transport_v with_o despair_n that_o he_o slay_v himself_o say_v he_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v for_o his_o life_n to_o the_o destroyer_n of_o his_o native_a country_n life_n see_v plutarch_n in_o caesar_n life_n five_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o cesarean_a and_o the_o pompeian_a faction_n a_o centurion_n or_o captain_n of_o cesar_n and_o some_o thirty_o common_a soldier_n be_v take_v in_o a_o fight_n and_o bring_v before_o cornelius_n scipio_n that_o be_v then_o governor_n of_o africa_n for_o the_o pompeian_a party_n who_o condemn_v they_o all_o to_o death_n the_o centurion_n except_v who_o see_v the_o cruelty_n of_o scipio_n draw_v out_o his_o sword_n and_o slay_v himself_o in_o his_o presence_n say_v he_o will_v not_o be_v oblige_v for_o his_o life_n to_o so_o cruel_a a_o enemy_n of_o cesar_n sixthly_a in_o the_o war_n that_o fall_v out_o between_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n vespasianus_n jew_n see_v josephus_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o jew_n titus_n his_o son_n lay_v siege_n and_o encompass_v jopata_n a_o strong_a city_n of_o the_o jew_n with_o trench_n and_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n and_o great_a resistance_n thirty_o of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o jopata_n see_v no_o probability_n that_o the_o city_n can_v hold_v out_o any_o long_o hide_v themselves_o in_o a_o private_a vault_n into_o which_o they_o convey_v victual_n for_o three_o day_n before_o which_o time_n the_o city_n be_v take_v by_o a_o storm_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o such_o strict_a watch_n set_v to_o the_o gate_n that_o none_o can_v escape_v so_o that_o these_o thirty_o in_o the_o vault_n must_v either_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n or_o famish_v whereupon_o transport_v with_o despair_n they_o resolve_v rather_o to_o kill_v themselves_o then_o to_o die_v a_o linger_a death_n or_o to_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o desperate_a mad_a and_o barbarous_a resolution_n for_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o soldier_n be_v over_o they_o have_v undoubted_o obtain_v mercy_n and_o so_o they_o cast_v lot_n who_o shall_v be_v kill_v first_o till_o there_o be_v but_o two_o left_a alive_a and_o that_o be_v josephus_n and_o another_o who_o abhor_v this_o self-murdering_a persuade_v his_o fellow_n to_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n to_o which_o he_o consent_v and_o have_v discover_v themselves_o they_o be_v bring_v before_o titus_n who_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o merit_n of_o josephus_n show_v he_o mercy_n and_o at_o his_o entreaty_n save_v the_o life_n of_o his_o fellow_n four_o the_o good_a effect_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o despair_n may_v be_v these_o first_o it_o annihilate_v and_o turn_v to_o smoke_n all_o the_o vain_a and_o extravagant_a hope_n of_o man_n that_o be_v fix_v upon_o impossibility_n despair_n four_o good_a effect_n of_o despair_n second_o it_o do_v quench_v the_o burn_a flame_n of_o love_n and_o clip_v the_o wing_n of_o presumptuous_a lover_n who_o fly_v too_o high_a with_o their_o desire_n that_o will_v otherwise_o rack_v and_o torment_v their_o mind_n and_o make_v they_o daily_o sigh_v and_o groan_n because_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o that_o object_n that_o be_v too_o rare_a and_o excellent_a for_o their_o degree_n but_o despair_v come_v on_o make_v they_o desist_v from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o thing_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n they_o can_v be_v obtain_v three_o it_o mitigate_v the_o ambitious_a hope_n of_o prince_n who_o will_v conceive_v nothing_o impossible_a to_o they_o because_o of_o their_o might_n and_o power_n if_o this_o faithful_a counsellor_n of_o despair_n do_v not_o respresent_v unto_o they_o the_o difficulty_n there_o may_v be_v to_o attain_v to_o the_o fruition_n of_o their_o hope_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o france_n see_v du_fw-fr bailiff_n commentary_n in_o the_o life_n of_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n be_v ready_a to_o pass_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o france_n with_o a_o very_a potent_a army_n lead_v by_o approve_a commander_n and_o compose_v of_o old_a and_o experience_a soldier_n cause_v this_o army_n to_o be_v range_v in_o battle_n array_n and_o when_o it_o be_v marshalize_v in_o the_o best_a order_n it_o can_v be_v according_a to_o the_o art_n and_o rule_n of_o war_n he_o send_v for_o a_o french_a noble_a man_n that_o be_v his_o prisoner_n to_o ride_v along_o with_o he_o to_o view_v this_o army_n and_o after_o they_o have_v ride_v through_o the_o same_o and_o view_v all_o the_o squadron_n of_o it_o the_o emperor_n do_v ask_v the_o noble_a man_n what_o he_o conceive_v of_o this_o army_n he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o gallant_a one_o and_o well_o discipline_v i_o hope_v say_v the_o emperor_n to_o ride_v with_o this_o army_n through_o the_o heart_n of_o france_n without_o impediment_n of_o any_o moment_n and_o come_v to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o paris_n safe_a sir_n say_v the_o french_a noble_a man_n mitigate_v your_o hope_n with_o despair_n for_o i_o can_v assure_v you_o if_o you_o have_v three_o such_o army_n you_o will_v not_o come_v to_o paris_n before_o you_o be_v well_o beat_v and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o for_o he_o go_v no_o furthen_n then_o marselly_n and_o there_o lose_v thirty_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n and_o be_v enforce_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o to_o return_v with_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n into_o italy_n fourthly_a as_o despair_n make_v man_n fly_v and_o take_v away_o their_o courage_n so_o when_o it_o isextream_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n leave_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n it_o inflame_v their_o courage_n history_n see_v the_o english_a history_n and_o du_fw-fr halian_a in_o his_o french_a history_n and_o make_v they_o fight_v like_o lion_n the_o black_a prince_n have_v enter_v france_n with_o a_o army_n of_o some_o ten_o thousand_o man_n and_o take_v divers_a strong_a hold_v in_o poytou_n john_n then_o king_n of_o france_n come_v against_o he_o with_o a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n the_o prince_n see_v himself_o over-matched_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n desire_v to_o come_v to_o a_o treaty_n and_o offer_v to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o restore_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o strong_a hold_v he_o have_v take_v and_o to_o make_v good_a the_o damage_n he_o have_v receive_v so_o he_o may_v peaceable_o retreat_v with_o his_o army_n into_o aquitain_n that_o do_v then_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o king_n john_n a_o rash_a and_o inconsiderate_a prince_n require_v great_a thing_n which_o stand_v not_o with_o the_o prince_n honour_n to_o grant_v and_o so_o be_v enforce_v out_o of_o despair_n to_o fight_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o and_o be_v a_o excellent_a soldier_n seat_v his_o camp_n in_o a_o high_a ground_n full_a of_o thorn_n and_o bush_n which_o he_o line_v with_o his_o archer_n and_o cause_v in_o the_o night_n time_n a_o deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v cast_v up_o about_o his_o camp_n to_o break_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o french_a horse_n the_o french_a in_o the_o morning_n in_o stead_n to_o send_v their_o foot_n to_o make_v a_o passage_n through_o this_o ditch_n send_v their_o horse_n who_o fall_v atop_o of_o one_o another_o in_o the_o ditch_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o archer_n and_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o french_a disorder_v whereupon_o the_o prince_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o obtain_v a_o famous_a victory_n and_o take_v king_n john_n and_o his_o young_a son_n philip_n le_fw-fr hardy_n that_o be_v afterward_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n prisoner_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n which_o confirm_v that_o extreme_a despair_n make_v man_n fight_v like_o lion_n and_o that_o wise_a prince_n be_v rather_o to_o