of_o ferara_n be_v there_o be_v person_n with_o 1500._o horseman_n better_a horseman_n be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a camp_n william_n duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v there_o also_o with_o a_o gallant_a troop_n offootman_n and_o henry_n of_o lorraine_n duke_n of_o guise_n have_v there_o three_o hundred_o gentleman_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o these_o prince_n pitu_fw-la the_o five_o maximilian_n the_o second_o have_v in_o the_o field_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n the_o emperor_n forty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o eight_o thousand_o horseman_n for_o eight_o month_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n for_o three_o year_n next_o follow_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o state_n of_o the_o pope_n consist_v in_o two_o thing_n the_o one_o be_v his_o temporal_a dominion_n the_o other_o his_o spiritual_a authority_n his_o temporal_a dominion_n be_v either_o immediate_a and_o of_o himself_o without_o relation_n to_o another_o or_o else_o mediate_v and_o by_o substitution_n as_o represent_v another_o person_n as_o touch_v his_o temporal_a dominion_n immediate_a he_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n of_o all_o that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n flore_n and_o caietta_n between_o preneste_n and_o the_o truentian_a straits_n except_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n in_o that_o compass_n be_v contain_v the_o province_n of_o bonnonia_n and_o romandiolia_n marchia_n vmbria_n the_o duchy_n of_o spolet_n saint_n peter_n patrimony_n and_o tuscan_a for_o situation_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o very_a hart_n of_o italy_n stretch_v from_o the_o adriatic_a to_o the_o tirrhene_a sea_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o this_o situation_n it_o be_v comparable_a to_o any_o state_n of_o italy_n as_o also_o in_o abundance_n of_o provision_n especial_o of_o corn_n wine_n and_o oil_n for_o romandiola_n impart_v great_a store_n thereof_o to_o their_o neighbour_n the_o venetian_n and_o slavonian_n in_o some_o year_n marchia_n have_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o the_o venetian_n with_o many_o thousand_o measure_n of_o corn_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n and_o although_o spoletum_n be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a of_o grain_n as_o to_o spare_v for_o their_o neighbour_n yet_o be_v it_o able_a to_o maintain_v itself_o without_o buy_v of_o other_o and_o in_o steed_n thereof_o it_o be_v abundant_o store_v with_o wine_n cattle_n and_o some_o saffron_n tuscan_n have_v often_o relieve_v genes_n and_o at_o some_o season_v naples_n this_o territory_n bring_v forth_o fierce_a and_o warlike_a soldier_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v report_v to_o excel_v all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o italian_a province_n bonnonia_n romania_n &_o marchia_n be_v able_a to_o levy_v twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o the_o other_o province_n as_o many_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n clement_n marchia_n alone_o aid_v he_o with_o one_o thousand_o soldier_n the_o chief_a seat_n be_v rome_n once_o the_o lady_n of_o the_o world_n and_o at_o this_o day_n inhabit_v with_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o people_n the_o defensible_a place_n be_v the_o castle_n &_o borough_n of_o rome_n ouietta_n terracine_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o great_a credit_n and_o commendation_n to_o this_o state_n to_o have_v many_o noble_a man_n therein_o so_o excellent_a in_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o state_n and_o prince_n do_v most_o common_o choose_v their_o leader_n and_o lieutenant_n out_o of_o these_o province_n if_o the_o prince_n thereof_o be_v secular_a for_o people_n and_o power_n it_o may_v well_o be_v compare_v with_o any_o state_n of_o italy_n beside_o these_o dominion_n the_o pope_n have_v the_o territory_n of_o auignion_n in_o france_n wherein_o be_v four_o city_n and_o fourscore_o wall_a town_n in_o naples_n he_o have_v benevent_v as_o touch_v his_o temporal_a sovereignty_n 〈…〉_z mediate_v lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicill_n and_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o urbin_n ferrata_fw-la parma_n placentia_n and_o many_o other_o where_o his_o authority_n be_v maintain_v he_o have_v supreme_a government_n of_o all_o religious_a order_n and_o bestow_v the_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n at_o his_o dispose_n have_v thus_o many_o string_n to_o his_o bow_n he_o have_v so_o many_o mean_n to_o raise_v money_n that_o xistus_fw-la the_o four_o be_v wont_n to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v never_o want_v money_n as_o long_o as_o their_o hand_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v a_o pen._n paul_n the_o three_o in_o the_o league_n between_o he_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o venetian_n against_o the_o turk_n bear_v the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o protestant_n and_o in_o aid_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o he_o send_v twelve_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n bear_v their_o charge_n during_o the_o war_n this_o be_v he_o that_o advance_v his_o house_n to_o that_o honour_n wherein_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n pius_fw-la the_o five_o aid_v charles_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o france_n with_o four_o thousand_o footman_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n xistus_fw-la the_o five_o in_o five_o year_n and_o a_o half_a of_o his_o pontificie_fw-la rake_v together_o five_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o spend_v bountiful_o notwithstanding_o in_o bring_v conduit_n and_o water-pipe_n into_o the_o city_n and_o in_o build_v pyramid_n palace_n and_o church_n the_o dukedom_n of_o ostrich_n because_o the_o western_a empire_n have_v long_o continue_v in_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ostrich_n and_o seven_o emperor_n have_v successive_o succeed_v one_o another_o of_o that_o line_n for_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o reader_n we_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o thereof_o this_o house_n grow_v famous_a almost_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o ottoman_a prince_n begin_v his_o empire_n and_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v raise_v up_o of_o god_n to_o stand_v as_o a_o wall_n or_o bulwark_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o infidel_n philip_n the_o first_o king_n of_o spain_n archduke_n of_o ostrich_n etc._n etc._n have_v two_o son_n charles_n the_o five_o afterward_o emperor_n and_o ferdinand_z the_o first_o king_n of_o roman_n to_z charles_n as_o to_o the_o elder_a fall_v belgia_n and_o spain_n with_o the_o dependency_n ferdinand_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o lordship_n of_o germany_n as_o ostrich_n boheme_n tirol_n and_o other_o province_n whereunto_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o wife_n anne_n hungary_n be_v adjoin_v this_o ferdinand_n leave_v three_o son_n behind_o he_o who_o although_o they_o divide_v their_o inheritance_n into_o three_o part_n yet_o their_o successor_n even_o to_o this_o day_n do_v and_o do_v govern_v they_o as_o one_o inty_a government_n their_o counsel_n be_v one_o their_o mind_n one_o their_o deseignâ—â—â—nts_n one_o most_o lively_o represent_v the_o ancient_a geryon_n where_o for_o the_o common_a safety_n if_o any_o part_n be_v afflict_v every_o member_n run_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o other_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o their_o proper_a tranquillity_n their_o dominion_n stretch_v so_o large_a and_o be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n lie_v between_o the_o carpathy_n mountain_n and_o segonia_n they_o do_v not_o border_n upon_o the_o great_a turk_n who_o always_o constrain_v they_o to_o look_v to_o their_o safety_n and_o to_o be_v at_o excessive_a charge_n no_o province_n throughout_o the_o christian_a world_n can_v go_v beyond_o they_o for_o number_n of_o people_n for_o wealth_n and_o treasure_n or_o for_o magnificent_a city_n any_o man_n may_v perceive_v this_o to_o be_v true_a that_o consider_v the_o distance_n from_o tergiste_n to_o the_o border_n of_o lusatia_n from_o tissa_n to_o nabus_fw-la from_o canisia_n to_o constantia_n upon_o the_o lake_n podame_n in_o this_o progress_n be_v contain_v lusatia_n silesia_n bohemia_n moravia_n austria_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o hungary_n territory_n large_a and_o ample_a abound_v with_o people_n corn_n and_o riches_n then_o follow_v stiria_n carinthia_n carniola_n the_o county_n of_o carinthia_n tirol_n cilia_fw-la the_o princedom_n of_o swevia_n alsatia_n brisgovia_n and_o constantia_n among_o these_o province_n bohemia_n be_v the_o large_a stretch_v in_o length_n 140._o mile_n and_o report_v to_o contain_v 780._o castle_n and_o wall_a town_n and_o 32._o thousand_o village_n moravia_n silesia_n lusatia_n be_v as_o large_a as_o bohemia_n but_o in_o strength_n and_o number_n of_o people_n far_o inferior_a these_o three_o province_n be_v four_o hundred_o mile_n long_o and_o 120._o broad_a they_o abound_v with_o excellent_a good_a horseman_n and_o footman_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o lusatia_n where_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n fit_a for_o the_o war_n may_v be_v gather_v be_v account_v as_o good_a footman_n as_o any_o other_o stiria_n rich_a in_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o iron_n be_v 60._o mile_n broad_a and_o 110._o long_a carinthia_n a_o hilly_a and_o woody_a
print_v restore_v music_n frame_v the_o chariot_n devise_v the_o lay_n of_o colour_n in_o oil_n the_o work_n of_o colour_n in_o glass_n the_o make_n of_o tapestry_n say_v searge_n wosted_n russet_n frisadoe_n and_o diverse_a sort_n of_o linen_n cloth_n with_o innumerable_a other_o small_a trifle_n all_o sort_n of_o clock_n and_o dial_n and_o the_o mariner_n compass_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o 17._o province_n viz._n the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n limburg_n lutzemburg_n and_o gelder_n the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n artois_n henault_n holland_n zealand_n namure_n and_o zutphen_n the_o marquisat_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n the_o signory_n of_o friesland_n mechlin_n vtrecht_n ouerissel_n and_o groningen_n all_o territory_n rich_a plentiful_a and_o exceed_o populous_a in_o they_o be_v 208._o wall_a town_n stately_a and_o magnificent_a beside_o 3230_o town_n have_v privilege_n of_o wall_a town_n and_o 6300._o village_n with_o parish_n church_n it_o have_v many_o mine_n of_o lead_n copresse_n and_o coal_n and_o quarry_n of_o excellent_a good_a stone_n the_o emperor_n charles_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o kingdom_n but_o the_o difficulty_n consist_v herein_o that_o every_o of_o these_o province_n be_v govern_v by_o peculiar_a custom_n prerogative_n and_o privilege_n will_v never_o have_v yield_v unto_o one_o royal_a law_n common_a to_o all_o especial_o those_o that_o have_v the_o large_a privilege_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o give_v over_o his_o determination_n it_o be_v seat_v commodious_o for_o all_o the_o province_n of_o europe_n and_o contain_v in_o circuit_n about_o 1000_o italian_n mile_n the_o air_n of_o late_a time_n be_v become_v much_o more_o wholesome_a and_o tempelate_v then_o in_o time_n past_a whether_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o inhabitant_n or_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n who_o spare_v no_o charge_n to_o amend_v whatsoever_o be_v amiss_o the_o beef_n of_o holland_n &_o friesland_n be_v very_o great_a &_o weigh_v some_o of_o they_o 1600_o pound_n of_o 16_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n the_o ewe_n in_o these_o province_n and_o some_o part_n of_o flanders_n bring_v forth_o three_o and_o four_o lamb_n at_o a_o time_n and_o the_o cow_n often_o two_o calf_n at_o once_o it_o bring_v forth_o great_a quantity_n of_o mather_n very_o perfect_a woad_n but_o no_o great_a store_n but_o of_o flax_n and_o hemp_n great_a abundance_n whosoever_o shall_v consider_v what_o commodity_n they_o raise_v by_o their_o fish_n and_o traffic_n only_o may_v well_o say_v that_o no_o nation_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v compare_v with_o they_o for_o riches_n for_o guieciardine_n write_v that_o of_o their_o he_o ring_v fish_v they_o make_v yearly_o 441000_o pound_n sterling_a their_o fish_n for_o cod_n 150000._o pound_n sterling_a and_o of_o their_o fish_n for_o salmon_n more_o than_o 200000_o crown_n which_o be_v of_o sterling_a money_n 60000._o pound_n the_o continual_a riches_n that_o grow_v to_o the_o country_n of_o other_o sort_n of_o fish_n take_v all_o the_o year_n be_v infinite_a the_o value_n of_o the_o principal_a merchandise_n yearly_o bring_v in_o and_o carry_v out_o be_v likewise_o infinite_a the_o foresay_a author_n esteem_v it_o to_o about_o 14._o million_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o crown_n whereof_o england_n only_o bring_v to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v how_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o these_o province_n especial_o of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n understand_v &_o speak_v two_o or_o three_o language_n and_o some_o four_o or_o more_o according_a to_o their_o intercourse_n with_o merchant_n and_o stranger_n yea_o in_o antwerp_n you_o shall_v hear_v the_o woman_n speak_v dutch_a french_a italian_a spanish_a and_o english_a the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n since_o the_o first_o time_n that_o man_n begin_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o superior_a authority_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o behest_n of_o a_o ruler_n there_o be_v never_o a_o more_o spacious_a signiory_n then_o that_o which_o the_o spanish_a enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n especial_o have_v under_o a_o colourable_a and_o defensible_a title_n embezele_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n for_o 〈◊〉_d the_o large_a and_o fair_a province_n in_o europe_n the_o goodly_a region_n of_o asia_n and_o rich_a country_n in_o africa_n he_o enjoy_v in_o peaceable_a quietness_n &_o security_n be_v not_o disturb_v or_o contest_v by_o any_o rival_n or_o competitor_n the_o new_a world_n in_o circuit_n more_o spacious_a than_o either_o europe_n or_o africa_n in_o europe_n he_o be_v the_o sole_a sovereign_n of_o spain_n hold_v it_o whole_a and_o entire_a a_o thing_n worthy_a observation_n because_o for_o the_o space_n of_o these_o 800._o year_n before_o this_o age_n it_o never_o obey_v any_o one_o prince_n but_o be_v dismember_v and_o piecemeal_o claim_v by_o diverse_a signor_n he_o have_v very_o much_o shake_v belgia_n and_o lord_v it_o over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n contain_v in_o bigness_n 1400._o mile_n and_o retain_v insubria_n otherwise_o call_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n comprehend_v three_o hundred_o in_o circuit_n of_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v maiorique_fw-la minorique_n and_o huisa_n the_o first_o of_o three_o hundred_o mile_n space_n the_o second_o of_o 150._o the_o three_o of_o eight_o sicill_n be_v report_v to_o be_v of_o 700._o sardinia_n 562._o in_o africa_n he_o hold_v the_o great_a haven_n call_v masalquivir_n the_o most_o secure_a and_o safe_a harbour_n in_o the_o whole_a mediterranean_a sea_n he_o have_v also_o oran_n melilla_n and_o the_o rock_n common_o call_v the_o penion_n of_o velez_n and_o without_o the_o straits_n he_o possess_v the_o canary_n land_n twelve_o in_o number_n and_o the_o least_o of_o seven_o contain_v 90._o mile_n in_o the_o right_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n he_o keep_v the_o worthy_a place_n of_o septa_fw-la and_o tangier_n which_o may_v right_o be_v surname_v the_o key_n of_o the_o straits_n yea_o of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o atlantic_a ocean_n without_o the_o straits_n he_o hold_v the_o city_n of_o mazaga_n and_o by_o the_o same_o title_n in_o the_o vast_a ocean_n he_o retain_v the_o terceraz_n porto_n santo_n and_o madera_n the_o ladylike_a island_n of_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n contain_v by_o estimation_n 160â—_n mile_n in_o compass_n then_o the_o land_n of_o cape_n verd_fw-mi seven_o in_o number_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a he_o hold_v the_o island_n of_o saint_n thomas_n somewhat_o more_o spacious_a than_o madera_n but_o most_o plentiful_a in_o sugar_n and_o range_v over_o that_o huge_a tract_n of_o land_n which_o tend_v from_o cape_n aguer_n to_o cape_n guardafu_n last_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o traffic_n merchandise_n negociate_a and_o navigation_n of_o the_o whole_a ocean_n and_o of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o nature_n have_v as_o it_o be_v enamel_v the_o ocean_n withal_o and_o scatter_v in_o the_o sea_n especial_o between_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o promontory_n of_o guardafu_n in_o asia_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n he_o rule_v the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o western_a coast_n viz._n ormus_n diu_n goa_n and_o malaca_n ornius_fw-la for_o his_o commodious_a satuation_n be_v grow_v so_o rich_a that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a proverb_n among_o the_o arabian_n simo_n terrarum_fw-la orbis_fw-la quaqua_fw-la patet_fw-la annulus_fw-la â—sset_fw-la iâ—â—ius_fw-la armusium_fw-la geâ—â—â—ia_fw-la decusque_fw-la foret_fw-la a_o great_a portion_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n belong_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o ormus_n as_o likewise_o baharem_n the_o iland-queene_n within_o that_o gulf_n both_o for_o the_o most_o plentiful_a circuit_n abound_v in_o all_o variety_n of_o fruit_n as_o also_o for_o the_o rich_a fish_n of_o pearl_n in_o this_o sea_n the_o portugal_n possess_v damain_n bazam_n tavaan_n and_o goa_n which_o city_n to_o omit_v ohial_a canora_fw-la cochin_n and_o colan_n be_v of_o so_o great_a esteem_n that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o yield_v the_o king_n as_o great_a revenue_n as_o many_o province_n in_o europe_n do_v their_o lord_n and_o final_o the_o portugal_n hold_n all_o that_o sea_n coast_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o city_n damain_n and_o malepura_n wherein_o no_o prince_n except_o the_o king_n of_o calecure_a challenge_v one_o foot_n of_o land_n the_o island_n of_o zeilan_n wherein_o they_o possess_v a_o strong_a haven_n and_o castle_n common_o call_v columbo_n may_v right_o be_v call_v the_o delight_n of_o nature_n and_o they_o enjoy_v also_o malaca_n which_o in_o those_o place_n be_v the_o bind_v and_o limit_v of_o their_o empire_n and_o also_o the_o key_n of_o the_o traffic_n and_o navigation_n of_o the_o east_n ocean_n and_o of_o all_o those_o land_n which_o be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o spacious_a that_o in_o circuit_n of_o land_n they_o may_v be_v well_o compare_v to_o
comprehend_v the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a threefold_a division_n of_o the_o earth_n he_o hold_v in_o europe_n the_o whole_a sea_n coast_n which_o from_o the_o border_n of_o epidaurus_n stretch_v itself_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o tanais_n whatsoever_o lie_v between_o buda_n and_o constantinople_n and_o from_o the_o euxine_a sea_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o savus_n be_v he_o in_o that_o perambulation_n be_v contain_v hungary_n all_o bosnia_n servia_n bulgaria_n macedon_n epire_n greece_n peloponnese_n thrace_n and_o the_o archipelago_n with_o the_o land_n he_o hold_v in_o asia_n and_o africa_n all_o that_o be_v between_o velez_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gomera_n and_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n between_o bugia_n and_o guargula_n between_o alexandria_n and_o the_o city_n see_z and_o from_o the_o city_n suez_n as_o far_o as_o swachen_n the_o hugeness_n of_o this_o territory_n may_v be_v imagine_v by_o the_o circuit_n of_o some_o of_o the_o parcel_n palus_n meotis_n which_o be_v whole_o he_o spread_v itself_o one_o thousand_o mile_n into_o the_o land_n two_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o mile_n do_v hardly_o encompass_v the_o euxine_a sea_n the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n as_o much_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o contain_v in_o circuit_n 8000._o mile_n egypt_n whole_o he_o be_v esteem_v five_o hundred_o mile_n long_o from_o tauris_n to_o buda_n be_v 3000._o and_o 200._o mile_n so_o far_o it_o be_v from_o derbent_a upon_o the_o caspian_a sea_n to_o aden_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o from_o balsara_n upon_o the_o persian_a gulf_n to_o tremissen_v in_o barbary_n be_v account_v little_o less_o than_o 4000_o mile_n in_o the_o sea_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a land_n of_o cyprus_n euboea_n rhodes_n samos_n chio_n lesbos_n and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o archipelago_n in_o this_o progress_n be_v contain_v many_o most_o puissant_a kingdom_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o sustenance_n for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n what_o province_n be_v rich_a in_o corn_n than_o egypt_n africko_n syria_n and_o asia_n what_o region_n more_o flow_v with_o all_o good_a thing_n than_o hungary_n greece_n and_o thrace_n in_o these_o province_n have_v the_o turk_n four_o city_n of_o inestimable_a wealth_n constantinople_n cair_a aleppo_n and_o tauris_n constantinople_n exceed_v all_o the_o city_n in_o europe_n in_o populousnes_n for_o it_o be_v think_v that_o there_o be_v therein_o more_o than_o 700._o thousand_o person_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v twice_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v say_v of_o paris_n aleppo_n be_v a_o great_a city_n in_o syria_n and_o the_o staple_n of_o the_o whole_a traffic_n of_o asia_n tauris_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n but_o take_v from_o they_o in_o our_o day_n and_o think_v to_o contain_v more_o than_o 200._o thousand_o person_n among_o all_o the_o city_n of_o africa_n cair_a by_o many_o degree_n may_v challenge_v the_o principality_n though_o some_o man_n compare_v canon_n to_o it_o for_o greatness_n it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o garner_n not_o only_o of_o egypt_n but_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o india_n who_o treasure_n be_v convey_v by_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o cair_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o camel_n be_v at_o length_n distribute_v through_o all_o the_o region_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n this_o empire_n from_o final_a beginning_n have_v rise_v to_o such_o greatness_n partly_o by_o their_o own_o arm_n partly_o by_o the_o discord_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v the_o only_a terror_n of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n it_o have_v be_v their_o hereditary_a practice_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o to_o prevent_v their_o enemy_n in_o their_o journey_n to_o use_v admirable_a celerity_n to_o keep_v their_o force_n ready_a and_o to_o have_v they_o at_o hand_n not_o to_o have_v many_o iron_n at_o one_o time_n in_o the_o fire_n nor_o long_v to_o manage_v war_n with_o one_o nation_n lest_o by_o practice_n they_o become_v better_a warrior_n than_o themselves_o not_o to_o spend_v their_o time_n and_o treasure_n in_o voyage_n of_o base_a account_n nor_o at_o one_o cast_v to_o set_v at_o all_o but_o to_o proceed_v leisurely_o and_o advise_o and_o which_o be_v not_o the_o least_o policy_n among_o many_o that_o their_o prince_n march_v in_o person_n in_o most_o of_o their_o action_n diverse_a other_o lesson_n they_o observe_v by_o which_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 300._o year_n they_o attain_v unto_o a_o most_o mighty_a dominion_n and_o that_o too_o since_o the_o year_n 1500._o to_o this_o day_n they_o have_v almost_o double_v their_o government_n be_v mere_o tyrannical_a for_o the_o great_a turk_n be_v so_o absolute_a a_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n contain_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o dominion_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v account_v themselves_o his_o slave_n not_o his_o subject_n no_o man_n be_v master_n of_o himself_o much_o less_o of_o his_o house_n wherein_o he_o dwell_v or_o of_o the_o field_n which_o he_o till_v except_v certain_a family_n in_o constantinople_n to_o who_o for_o some_o good_a service_n immunity_n be_v grant_v by_o mahumet_n the_o second_o neither_o any_o man_n be_v he_o never_o so_o great_a stand_v secure_a of_o his_o life_n his_o good_n or_o estate_n long_o than_o durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la of_o the_o grand-seignior_n by_o two_o policy_n he_o establish_v this_o tyrannical_a government_n by_o disfurnish_v the_o people_n of_o weapon_n and_o by_o put_v all_o command_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o renegado_n who_o he_o take_v as_o tithe_v from_o their_o parent_n in_o their_o childhood_n by_o this_o subtlety_n he_o glean_v the_o province_n of_o the_o flower_n &_o sinew_n of_o their_o strength_n for_o the_o likely_a and_o able_a springal_n be_v choose_v and_o second_o with_o the_o same_o mean_n he_o arm_v himself_o and_o secure_v his_o estate_n for_o these_o janisar_n be_v take_v from_o the_o lap_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o train_n of_o this_o or_o that_o schoolmaster_n be_v make_v mahumetan_n before_o they_o perceive_v it_o and_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o young_a year_n forget_v their_o father_n and_o mother_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o grand-seignior_n yield_v he_o all_o dutiful_a and_o acceptable_a service_n as_o their_o maintainer_n and_o advancer_n to_o honour_n and_o riches_n his_o force_n consist_v in_o horseman_n footman_n ship_v corn_n and_o treasure_n as_o touch_v his_o treasure_n it_o be_v general_o receive_v that_o he_o enjoy_v little_o less_o than_o eight_o million_o of_o ordinary_a revenue_n and_o where_o some_o man_n think_v that_o out_o of_o so_o large_a a_o dominion_n a_o great_a revenue_n may_v be_v raise_v therein_o they_o deceive_v themselves_o for_o not_o call_v to_o remembrance_n that_o the_o turk_n give_v their_o mind_n to_o nothing_o but_o war_n nor_o take_v care_n of_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o provision_n of_o armour_n and_o weapon_n course_n fit_a to_o destroy_v and_o waste_v then_o to_o preserve_v and_o enrich_v province_n hereupon_o to_o maintain_v their_o army_n and_o to_o continue_v their_o expedition_n they_o do_v so_o pill_v and_o spoil_v the_o people_n that_o they_o hardly_o leave_v they_o wherewith_o to_o hold_v life_n and_o soul_n together_o and_o therefore_o the_o poor_a man_n not_o sure_a of_o so_o much_o as_o their_o household_n provision_n much_o less_o of_o their_o wealth_n which_o by_o time_n and_o industry_n they_o may_v gather_v take_v no_o more_o pain_n about_o their_o husbandry_n and_o traffic_n than_o they_o needs_o must_v yea_o no_o more_o than_o their_o own_o necessity_n as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v shall_v enforce_v they_o to_o make_v clear_a at_o the_o year_n end_n for_o say_v they_o why_o shall_v we_o sow_v and_o another_o reap_v or_o why_o shall_v we_o reap_v and_o another_o devour_v the_o reward_n of_o our_o labour_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o in_o the_o ottoman_a dominion_n you_o shall_v see_v admirable_a huge_a wood_n all_o thing_n lay_v waste_v few_o city_n well_o people_v &_o especial_o the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o field_n lie_v unmanured_a in_o our_o country_n by_o the_o abundance_n of_o people_n arise_v the_o decrene_n of_o victual_n and_o in_o turkey_n through_o the_o scar_n sitie_n of_o inhabitant_n the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o husbandman_n perish_v with_o carry_v provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o the_o remote_a place_n through_o which_o their_o army_n be_v to_o travel_v in_o their_o galley_n likewise_o fall_v most_o common_o so_o great_a mortality_n that_o of_o ten_o thousand_o rower_n hale_v from_o their_o house_n scant_o the_o four_o part_n return_v again_o this_o the_o rather_o happen_v because_o the_o turk_n in_o winter_n time_n more_v their_o galley_n do_v not_o inure_v their_o mariner_n and_o galleyslave_n to_o the_o change_n of_o
exceed_v not_o 25._o thousand_o ducat_n only_o the_o duke_n of_o curland_n and_o regimount_n exceed_v this_o mean_a for_o although_o they_o be_v feodary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n &_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n as_o their_o superior_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o as_o live_a member_n of_o the_o state_n they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v not_o their_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o prince_n neither_o be_v they_o account_v as_o natural_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o for_o stranger_n as_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o curlan_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o ketleri_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o regimount_n of_o the_o family_n of_o brandenburge_n all_o prussia_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o dutch_a knight_n who_o have_v their_o great_a master_n resident_a there_o who_o when_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o the_o polonian_n yield_v himself_o feodarie_n to_o king_n cassimere_n afterward_o when_o albert_n of_o brandenburge_n their_o great_a master_n become_v a_o protestant_n he_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o prussia_n and_o the_o country_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o regal_a immediate_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n the_o other_o ducall_n allot_v to_o albert_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o hold_v by_o fealty_n in_o the_o king_n partition_n stand_v marieburge_n torovia_n gulma_n varnia_n and_o dansk_a in_o the_o duchy_n which_o yield_v 120._o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_o the_o chief_a town_n be_v regimont_n the_o german_n call_v it_o conningsburgh_n and_o there_o the_o duke_n keep_v his_o court_n the_o government_n of_o polonia_n represent_v rather_o a_o aristocracy_n than_o a_o kingdom_n because_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v great_a authority_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o kingdom_n choose_v the_o king_n and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n limit_v he_o his_o authority_n they_o have_v neither_o law_n nor_o statute_n nor_o form_n of_o government_n write_v but_o by_o custom_n from_o the_o death_n of_o one_o prince_n to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o other_o the_o supreme_a authority_n rest_v in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o gesne_n who_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o counsel_n appoint_v the_o diet_n rule_v the_o senate_n and_o proclaim_v the_o new_a elect_a king_n before_o king_n stephen_n erect_v new_a bishop_n palatine_n and_o castellanes_n in_o livonia_n few_o other_o beside_o the_o archbishop_n of_o leopolis_n and_o his_o 13._o suffragans_fw-la 28._o palatine_n and_o thirty_o of_o the_o chief_a castellane_n be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o diet_n these_o man_n assemble_v in_o a_o place_n near_o unto_o the_o senate_n house_n where_o they_o choose_v two_o marshal_n by_o who_o but_o with_o a_o tribunelike_a authority_n they_o signify_v unto_o the_o council_n what_o their_o request_n be_v not_o long_o since_o their_o authority_n and_o reputation_n grow_v so_o mighty_a that_o they_o now_o carry_v themselves_o as_o head_n &_o governor_n rather_o than_o officer_n &_o minister_n of_o the_o public_a decree_n of_o the_o estate_n there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o council_n that_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o clodius_n refuse_v his_o senator_n place_n to_o become_v one_o of_o these_o officer_n when_o a_o new_a king_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v these_o man_n do_v more_o and_o more_o limit_v his_o authority_n not_o suffer_v it_o to_o stretch_v one_o jot_n far_o than_o accustom_a but_o although_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n be_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o nobility_n yet_o be_v it_o never_o hear_v that_o they_o reject_v or_o overslip_v the_o king_n successor_n or_o transfer_v the_o kingdom_n into_o any_o other_o line_n more_o than_o once_o when_o depose_v ladislaus_n who_o notwithstanding_o they_o afterward_o restore_v they_o elect_v weneslaus_fw-la the_o bohemian_a likewise_o they_o have_v always_o a_o regard_n to_o the_o king_n daughter_n as_o of_o hedinge_v marry_v by_o they_o to_o jagello_n and_o in_o our_o time_n of_o anne_n give_v in_o marriage_n to_o king_n stephen_n it_o be_v no_o small_a cause_n of_o the_o advancement_n of_o sigismond_n the_o three_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o polonia_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o katherine_n sister_n to_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o foresay_a anne_n and_o although_o the_o kingly_a authority_n be_v elective_a yet_o after_o he_o be_v choose_v his_o power_n be_v absolute_a in_o many_o thing_n as_o to_o call_v the_o diet_n to_o appoint_v the_o time_n and_o place_n at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o choose_v lie_v councillor_n and_o nominate_v the_o bishop_n and_o who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a council_n he_o be_v absolute_a disposer_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o lord_n of_o those_o which_o hold_v of_o he_o immediate_a but_o over_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n he_o be_v absolute_a establisher_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o diet_n and_o sovereign_a judge_n of_o the_o noble_n in_o criminal_a cause_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o reward_v and_o advance_v who_o please_v he_o to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n such_o as_o be_v his_o valour_n dexterity_n and_o wisdom_n such_o be_v his_o power_n authority_n and_o government_n as_o the_o polander_n say_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o king_n endure_v but_o three_o day_n &_o they_o converse_v with_o he_o not_o as_o cousin_n as_o in_o france_n but_z as_o brethren_z and_o as_o the_o king_n have_v absolute_a authority_n over_o they_o which_o immediate_o hold_v of_o he_o so_o the_o nobility_n dispose_v absolute_o of_o their_o vassal_n upon_o every_o of_o who_o they_o exercise_v more_o than_o kingly_a authority_n in_o manner_n as_o upon_o slave_n in_o establish_v their_o kingdom_n they_o have_v do_v one_o thing_n worthy_a the_o note_n which_o be_v that_o as_o the_o roman_n increase_v their_o name_n and_o dominion_n by_o communicate_v the_o law_n and_o honour_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o other_o city_n yea_o whole_a province_n so_o the_o king_n of_o polonia_n have_v enlarge_v unite_a and_o strengthen_v their_o estate_n by_o participate_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o polish_v nobility_n to_o those_o province_n which_o either_o they_o have_v conquer_v by_o arm_n or_o otherways_o purchase_v grace_v the_o noble_n thereof_o with_o favour_n equal_a to_o any_o bestow_v on_o the_o polish_v nobility_n by_o this_o equallyze_a king_n ladislaus_n strong_o unite_a russia_n and_o podalia_n to_o poland_n sigismond_n augustus_n lithuania_n stephen_n livonia_n for_o equality_n in_o office_n &_o promotion_n knit_v affection_n in_o peace_n and_o war_n the_o force_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o of_o other_o consist_v in_o grain_n coin_n footman_n horseman_n armour_n and_o munition_n of_o grain_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o in_o coin_n it_o be_v not_o very_o rich_a for_o except_v dansk_a they_o have_v never_o a_o mart_n town_n worthy_a estimation_n and_o the_o ware_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o prussia_n &_o livonia_n do_v not_o enrich_v the_o kingdom_n with_o ready_a money_n yea_o they_o do_v hardly_o suffice_v to_o barter_n with_o the_o english_a &_o flemish_a for_o cloth_n silk_n &_o wool_n or_o with_o the_o spanish_a and_o portugal_n for_o sugar_n spice_n fruit_n &_o maluesâ—ies_n for_o when_o the_o country_n be_v not_o give_v to_o traffic_v nor_o the_o city_n to_o buy_v &_o sell_v nor_o the_o people_n to_o labour_v and_o the_o nobility_n be_v very_o gallant_a prodigal_a in_o expense_n spend_v more_o than_o their_o revenue_n in_o diet_n and_o apparel_n and_o the_o season_n of_o their_o meat_n for_o the_o polander_n use_v more_o spice_n than_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o their_o wine_n their_o silk_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o woollen_a cloth_n be_v bring_v from_o foreign_a nation_n how_o can_v the_o kingdom_n be_v rich_a in_o silver_n for_o in_o transport_v of_o rich_a ware_n and_o return_v of_o little_a consist_v the_o wealth_n of_o every_o kingdom_n gather_v together_o by_o vent_v homebred_a commodity_n the_o coin_n of_o foreign_a country_n and_o keep_v it_o once_o bring_v in_o from_o pass_v abroad_o again_o in_o this_o practice_n consist_v the_o wealth_n of_o naples_n and_o milan_n for_o naples_n send_v to_o sea_n great_a store_n of_o corn_n wine_n oil_n silk_n woad_n horse_n fruit_n and_o such_o like_a which_o bring_v in_o huge_a mass_n of_o foreign_a coin_n milan_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o other_o province_n with_o corn_n rice_n clothes_n iron_z work_n and_o ware_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o return_v little_a again_o if_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o sicill_n be_v as_o well_o store_v with_o artificial_a workmanship_n as_o they_o be_v provide_v with_o corn_n and_o wealth_n no_o other_o kingdom_n can_v compare_v with_o they_o to_o return_v to_o poland_n notwithstanding_o their_o riches_n be_v not_o so_o small_a as_o some_o think_v they_o be_v for_o the_o revenue_n of_o
in_o these_o day_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n they_o be_v much_o diminish_v and_o it_o be_v think_v that_o they_o amount_v to_o little_o more_o than_o two_o million_o but_o the_o feodarie_n land_n town_n and_o village_n which_o be_v very_o many_o supply_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o pay_v due_a to_o the_o company_n of_o the_o horseman_n above_o mention_v towards_o the_o east_n border_v the_o mogor_n upon_o the_o north_n the_o zagatai_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o turk_n possess_v a_o large_a frontier_n upon_o the_o south_n lie_v ormus_n and_o therein_o the_o portugal_n with_o the_o mogor_n he_o be_v little_o trouble_v for_o as_o spain_n &_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrow_a straits_n &_o difficult_a passage_n over_o the_o mountain_n can_v easy_o convey_v necessary_n the_o life_n of_o a_o army_n to_o infest_v one_o another_o so_o towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o india_n and_o cambaia_n province_n belong_v to_o the_o mogor_n high_a mountain_n &_o vast_a desert_n keep_v good_a peace_n between_o these_o two_o prince_n yet_o infest_a they_o one_o another_o on_o the_o border_n of_o cabul_n &_o sablestan_n of_o which_o certain_a lord_n of_o the_o mogor_n have_v get_v the_o dominion_n he_o come_v not_o near_o the_o border_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n between_o who_o certain_a petty_a prince_n and_o impassable_a desert_n do_v oppose_v themselves_o it_o seem_v that_o towards_o the_o zagatai_n he_o stand_v content_a with_o those_o bound_n which_o the_o river_n oxus_n have_v lay_v out_o for_o he_o never_o dare_v pass_v it_o &_o when_o zaba_n king_n of_o the_o zagatai_n have_v pass_v it_o he_o be_v overthrow_v with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n by_o ishmael_n so_o again_o be_v cyrus_n by_o tomiris_n who_o slay_v he_o and_o all_o his_o host_n the_o turk_n be_v a_o borderer_n all_o alongst_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o this_o whole_a empire_n even_o from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n to_o the_o gulf_n of_o saura_n a_o tract_n almost_o of_o 15._o degree_n he_o have_v no_o enemy_n like_o dangerous_a to_o this_o prince_n more_o to_o be_v fear_v or_o of_o great_a power_n at_o who_o hand_n in_o all_o conflict_n for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o have_v reap_v nothing_o but_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n mahumet_n the_o second_o overthrow_v vssanchan_n and_o take_v from_o david_n his_o vassal_n and_o confederate_n the_o empire_n of_o trapezond_n selim_n the_o first_o overthrow_v ishmael_n in_o campania_n and_o take_v from_o he_o caramit_n orfa_n merdis_fw-la and_o all_o the_o territory_n which_o they_o call_v alech_n soliman_n put_v tamas_n to_o flight_n and_o take_v from_o he_o babylon_n and_o all_o mesopotamia_n in_o our_o day_n amarath_n win_v whatsoever_o lie_v between_o derbent_a and_o tauris_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v georgia_n and_o siruan_n and_o by_o building_n of_o fortress_n in_o testis_fw-la sumachia_n and_o ever_o be_v assure_v the_o passage_n of_o char_n tomanis_n and_o lori_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o that_o lie_v between_o erzirum_n and_o orontes_n a_o river_n three_o day_n journey_n beyond_o tauris_n in_o this_o city_n he_o cause_v a_o citadel_n to_o be_v build_v not_o mind_v to_o leave_v it_o as_o do_v selim_n and_o soleman_n but_o thereby_o as_o with_o a_o curb_n to_o bridle_v and_o keep_v it_o for_o ever_o in_o this_o war_n which_o last_v from_o the_o year_n 1591._o to_o 1597._o the_o turk_n alter_v their_o form_n of_o warfare_n for_o whereas_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o lay_v their_o whole_a hope_n upon_o their_o number_n the_o valour_n of_o their_o horseman_n and_o footman_n their_o store_n of_o artillery_n and_o warlike_a furniture_n scorn_v to_o be_v coop_v up_o in_o castle_n and_o fortress_n for_o the_o most_o part_n burn_v whatsoever_o they_o become_v lord_n of_o and_o little_o care_v to_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v conquer_v suppose_v it_o no_o good_a policy_n to_o strengthen_v town_n by_o weaken_v their_o company_n in_o these_o war_n to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n whereinto_o selim_n and_o soliman_n be_v plunge_v be_v glad_a to_o build_v strong_a place_n upon_o commodious_a passage_n and_o citadel_n in_o the_o chief_a town_n furnish_v they_o with_o good_a garrison_n and_o great_a store_n of_o artillery_n this_o war_n cost_v they_o very_o dear_a for_o by_o surprise_v by_o famine_n and_o extremity_n of_o weather_n infinite_a thousand_o perish_v yet_o always_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o persian_a or_o his_o confederate_n in_o the_o field_n the_o persian_a be_v far_o inferior_a to_o the_o turk_n in_o number_n and_o goodness_n of_o footman_n in_o ordinance_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o warlike_a furniture_n and_o the_o chief_a stay_n of_o a_o state_n in_o obedience_n of_o subject_n notwithstanding_o if_o selim_n soliman_n or_o amarath_n have_v not_o be_v allure_v either_o by_o rebellion_n or_o intestine_a discord_n they_o dare_v not_o have_v meddle_v with_o this_o war_n selim_n be_v call_v in_o to_o the_o aid_n of_o marabeg_n the_o son_n of_o ossan_n a_o most_o mighty_a prince_n in_o persia._n soliman_n come_v in_o aid_n of_o elcaso_n the_o brother_n of_o tamas_n hateful_a to_o his_o sovereign_n for_o his_o ambition_n and_o aspire_a humour_n and_o in_o the_o end_n abuse_v the_o credit_n and_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n towards_o elcaso_n to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o his_o own_o design_n amurath_n never_o take_v weapon_n in_o hand_n against_o this_o people_n before_o he_o understand_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o mustafa_n bassa_n of_o van_n that_o all_o persia_n be_v in_o uproar_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a prince_n thereby_o certify_v he_o that_o some_o have_v choose_v ishmael_n some_o ayner_n both_o son_n of_o tamas_n and_o that_o periacocona_n slay_v she_o own_o brother_n ishmael_n and_o betray_v ayner_n have_v procure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o mahumet_n codobanda_n after_o this_o mischief_n fall_v those_o fatalliars_n between_o codabanda_n and_o his_o son_n and_o between_o the_o turcoman_n nation_n a_o mighty_a family_n in_o persia_n and_o the_o king_n a_o faction_n no_o less_o disastrous_a to_o the_o state_n of_o persia_n then_o the_o war_n of_o turkey_n against_o the_o portugal_n of_o ormus_n for_o want_v of_o sea_n force_v he_o stir_v not_o and_o again_o for_o want_v of_o land_n force_v the_o portugal_n be_v not_o able_a to_o molest_v his_o upland_n country_n tamas_n be_v counsel_v to_o make_v a_o voyage_n against_o ormus_n ask_v what_o commodity_n the_o island_n bring_v forth_o whether_o corn_n cattle_n fruit_n or_o what_o other_o good_a thing_n when_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o soil_n be_v utter_o barren_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o provision_n but_o excellent_a well_o seat_v for_o traffic_n and_o navigation_n scoff_v at_o the_o motion_n reply_v that_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o revenue_n he_o have_v release_v unto_o his_o people_n above_o ninety_o thousand_o tomana_n the_o kingdom_n of_o japan_n iapan_n may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o politic_a body_n compact_v of_o many_o &_o sundry_a land_n of_o diverse_a different_a form_n &_o circuit_n which_o as_o they_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o continent_n so_o be_v they_o inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n much_o differ_v in_o manner_n &_o custom_n from_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o orient_a they_o stand_v round_o and_o close_o together_o like_o the_o maldinae_fw-la in_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o the_o hebrides_n and_o orchades_n in_o the_o north_n ocean_n they_o be_v in_o number_n 66._o divide_v into_o three_o partiality_n the_o first_o contain_v nine_o the_o second_o four_o the_o three_o fifty_o three_o among_o these_o five_o be_v renown_v but_o especial_o one_o for_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o macao_n and_o it_o be_v most_o common_o see_v that_o they_o who_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o those_o five_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o new_a spain_n 150._o league_n from_o china_n 60._o the_o soil_n be_v to_o be_v account_v rather_o barren_a then_o fertile_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o very_a ready_a wit_n and_o marvelous_a patient_n in_o adversity_n their_o new_a bear_a child_n they_o immediate_o wash_v in_o the_o river_n and_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v wean_v they_o take_v they_o from_o their_o mother_n and_o bring_v they_o up_o in_o labour_n of_o hunt_v and_o such_o like_a exercise_n they_o go_v bare_a head_a man_n and_o woman_n as_o well_o in_o foul_a weather_n as_o fair_a they_o be_v very_o ambitious_a and_o desirous_a of_o honour_n povertie_n be_v no_o disgrace_n to_o the_o gentry_n of_o their_o blood_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o least_o wrong_n to_o pass_v unrevenged_a they_o salute_v one_o another_o with_o many_o courtesy_n they_o be_v very_o stay_v and_o of_o a_o settle_a resolution_n they_o be_v very_o jealous_a to_o show_v themselves_o fearful_a or_o base_a mind_v in_o word_n or_o deed_n they_o will_v make_v no_o man_n privy_a of_o their_o loss_n or_o
all_o europe_n for_o trade_n with_o the_o chinois_n and_o land_n of_o tidore_n and_o for_o their_o safe_a merchandize_v with_o molucca_n and_o banda_n they_o be_v so_o secure_a of_o their_o welfare_n that_o they_o count_v it_o a_o unnecessary_a charge_n to_o erect_v any_o castle_n or_o fortification_n of_o defence_n but_o only_o inhabit_v disperse_v in_o weak_a cottage_n certain_o it_o will_v amaze_v and_o bewoonder_v a_o man_n to_o think_v how_o many_o puissant_a king_n and_o fierce_a nation_n be_v bridle_v and_o yoke_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o portugueze_n for_o in_o so_o huge_a atract_n of_o land_n and_o sea_n there_o be_v nor_o ever_o be_v a_o great_a number_n inhabit_v and_o not_o only_o to_o have_v discover_v and_o conquer_v the_o atlantic_a indian_a and_o east_n sea_n but_o also_o to_o defend_v it_o against_o all_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o inroad_n upon_o their_o confine_n for_o it_o be_v 90_o year_n since_o they_o fortify_v those_o place_n with_o a_o overlasting_a memorial_n of_o their_o valiancy_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n to_o eclipse_v or_o detract_v from_o their_o just_a commendation_n object_n unto_o they_o the_o facility_n of_o subdue_a a_o naked_a and_o unarmed_a people_n altogether_o raw_a and_o unexperimented_a in_o the_o feat_n of_o arm_n if_o he_o will_v recall_v to_o his_o remembrance_n how_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o arm_n they_o take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ormus_n from_o the_o vassal_n and_o confederate_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n as_o also_o that_o they_o drown_v and_o defeat_v at_o diu_n the_o navy_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n full_o furnish_v with_o mammelukes_n a_o kind_n of_o soldier_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o their_o arm_n and_o discipline_n than_o the_o praetorian_a turkish_a soldier_n call_v janissary_n as_o also_o that_o they_o make_v good_a the_o say_a place_n against_o the_o leaguer_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o guzarit_n and_o in_o the_o red_a sea_n they_o have_v often_o force_v the_o turkish_a galley_n to_o retire_v with_o a_o most_o dishonourable_a foil_n in_o the_o year_n 1552._o they_o defeat_v his_o whole_a fleet_n at_o ormus_n in_o trapoban_n they_o affront_v and_o contest_v with_o the_o king_n of_o decan_n cambaia_n calecute_v and_o achem_n prince_n both_o favour_v and_o also_o aid_v with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n yea_o such_o have_v be_v their_o expedition_n in_o cambaia_n india_n the_o whole_a ocean_n and_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n that_o in_o desert_n of_o glory_n and_o admiration_n they_o be_v to_o be_v censure_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o victorious_a praise_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a yea_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o to_o be_v prefer_v because_o neither_o in_o circuit_n of_o territory_n nor_o number_n of_o people_n they_o be_v ever_o comparable_a to_o the_o macedonian_n for_o with_o nineteen_o ship_n they_o overthrow_v the_o egyptian_a navy_n far_o great_a in_o number_n and_o furniture_n with_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n they_o force_v goa_n and_o recover_v it_o be_v lose_v with_o 1500._o with_o 800._o they_o win_v malaca_n and_o not_o with_o many_o more_o ormus_n another_o member_n of_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n lie_v in_o the_o new_a world_n wherein_o because_o be_v have_v no_o corrival_n able_a to_o make_v head_n against_o he_o he_o challenge_v as_o his_o own_o whatsoever_o either_o by_o discovery_n or_o conquest_n he_o attain_v unto_o this_o new_a world_n dominion_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o continent_n and_o land_n in_o the_o north_n sea_n be_v so_o many_o land_n most_o of_o they_o of_o forty_o mile_n compass_n that_o their_o number_n can_v hardly_o be_v ascertain_v or_o know_v some_o of_o they_o so_o rich_a and_o spacious_a that_o they_o may_v suffice_v to_o erect_v a_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a sovereignty_n of_o these_o boriqâ—en_n be_v 300_o â—iles_n long_o and_o threescore_o broad_a cuba_n be_v 300_o mile_n long_o and_o twenty_o league_n broad_a hispaniola_n be_v 1600_o mile_n in_o compass_n as_o for_o the_o continent_n he_o be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o that_o sea_n coast_n which_o water_v florida_n nova_fw-la hispania_n jucatan_n and_o that_o spacious_a south_n er_o promontory_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o california_n and_o quivira_n for_o even_o so_o far_o the_o discovery_n and_o navigation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n have_v proceed_v the_o coast_n of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n count_v his_o beginning_n at_o the_o town_n of_o santa_n helena_n and_o cut_v by_o panama_n to_o quivira_n contain_v about_o 5000._o and_o 200_o mile_n in_o length_n to_o which_o if_o you_o please_v to_o add_v the_o upland_n region_n coast_v towards_o the_o north_n you_o shall_v find_v no_o less_o than_o 9000._o mile_n peru_n beginning_n at_o panama_n contain_v by_o the_o maritimate_a coast_n 12000._o and_o 600._o mile_n of_o which_o three_o thousand_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n maragon_n and_o argenteum_fw-la and_o include_v brasile_a do_v acknowledge_v the_o supremacy_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o continent_n be_v many_o kingdom_n and_o seignory_n among_o which_o these_o of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n once_o most_o powerful_a and_o wealthy_a dominion_n be_v count_v chief_a and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o two_o imperial_a seat_n the_o king_n of_o mexico_n do_v not_o claim_v by_o inheritance_n from_o their_o ancestor_n but_o be_v choose_v by_o six_o elector_n him_n who_o they_o judge_v young_a valiant_a and_o wise_a of_o a_o able_a body_n and_o fit_a for_o the_o war_n they_o crown_v and_o one_o of_o their_o king_n because_o he_o prove_v a_o coward_n slothful_a and_o irresolute_a they_o poison_v there_o be_v a_o senate_n of_o sage_n continual_o resident_a about_o his_o person_n which_o consist_v of_o four_o degree_n of_o nobility_n and_o magistracy_n without_o who_o authority_n and_o consent_n no_o matter_n of_o consequence_n or_o weight_n can_v be_v determine_v or_o put_v in_o action_n they_o regard_v nothing_o so_o severe_o as_o the_o good_a education_n of_o their_o youth_n their_o ceremonious_a superstition_n &_o their_o order_n of_o soldiarie_n among_o they_o there_o be_v a_o most_o worthy_a chieftain_n call_v tlacaellell_v so_o expert_a in_o military_a prowess_n that_o he_o subdue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mexican_n signiory_n and_o of_o so_o great_a and_o admire_a spirit_n that_o he_o obstinate_o refuse_v and_o forsake_v the_o kingdom_n be_v offer_v he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v available_a and_o commodious_a for_o the_o commonweal_n that_o another_o shall_v wear_v the_o crown_n and_o he_o attend_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o minister_n and_o counsellor_n and_o that_o his_o shoulder_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o sustain_v so_o weighty_a a_o burden_n add_v moreover_o that_o he_o will_v no_o less_o endeavour_n with_o a_o careful_a and_o wary_a foresightfulnesse_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonweal_n then_o if_o he_o himself_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n these_o king_n live_v in_o great_a majesty_n inhabit_v sumptuous_a palace_n and_o maintain_v a_o mighty_a troop_n of_o their_o vassal_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o their_o person_n on_o one_o quarter_n they_o enlarge_v their_o bound_n and_o plant_v their_o religion_n and_o language_n to_o the_o skirt_n of_o teguante-pecum_a two_o hundred_o league_n remote_a from_o mexico_n and_o on_o another_o quarter_n as_o far_o as_o guatimall_n 300._o league_n distant_a in_o these_o place_n they_o make_v the_o north_n and_o south_n sea_n their_o bound_n but_o mecoican_n tascalan_n and_o terpeacan_a they_o can_v never_o bring_v under_o their_o yoke_n their_o difference_n and_o trouble_n with_o the_o city_n of_o tascala_n encourage_v the_o spaniard_n to_o invade_v their_o dominion_n and_o be_v enter_v make_v their_o victory_n easy_a without_o any_o difficult_a resist_n or_o hindrance_n from_o the_o pursuit_n of_o their_o conquest_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1518._o the_o mexican_n divide_v into_o seven_o tribe_n come_v into_o those_o region_n from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o north_n where_o of_o late_a year_n the_o spaniard_n discover_v a_o most_o wealthy_a and_o populous_a province_n which_o at_o this_o day_n they_o call_v new_a mexico_n the_o most_o respect_a honour_n which_o do_v ennoble_v their_o man_n be_v purchase_v by_o alacrity_n &_o courageous_a forwardness_n to_o arm_n matezuma_n their_o last_o king_n institute_v certain_a order_n of_o horseman_n surname_v they_o lion_n eagle_n and_o leopard_n these_o he_o privilege_v to_o wear_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o a_o silken_a cassock_n after_o the_o arabian_a fashion_n to_o go_v shod_a and_o occupy_v gild_v and_o paint_a vessel_n which_o thing_n be_v prohibit_v to_o the_o vulgar_a and_o forbid_v all_o such_o who_o have_v not_o inwoorthy_v himself_o by_o some_o noble_a service_n the_o empire_n of_o peru_n who_o king_n be_v surname_v inga_n be_v find_v to_o be_v large_a and_o more_o magnificent_a when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o prime_n and_o high_a it_o reach_v from_o pasto_n to_o chile_n 1000_o
legion_n of_o britanny_n be_v transport_v into_o the_o continent_n holland_n and_o the_o border_a country_n revoke_v and_o immediate_o after_o the_o sarracen_n find_v the_o frontier_n of_o the_o empire_n without_o garrison_n pass_v over_o danubius_n the_o alani_n win_v the_o straits_n of_o the_o caspian_a hill_n the_o persian_n endeavour_v to_o get_v they_o a_o name_n and_o reputation_n the_o goth_n wander_v throughout_o moesia_n and_o macedonia_n the_o frenchman_n enter_v gallia_n but_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n restore_v it_o to_o the_o former_a glory_n make_v a_o end_n of_o civil_a war_n and_o tame_v the_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a nation_n and_o have_v he_o not_o commit_v two_o fault_n the_o roman_a empire_n may_v long_o have_v flourish_v the_o first_o be_v the_o translate_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat_n from_o rome_n to_o constantinople_n which_o action_n weaken_v the_o west_n and_o overthrow_v the_o empire_n for_o it_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o day_n that_o as_o plant_n remove_v out_o of_o their_o natural_a soil_n and_o transport_v into_o region_n contrary_a in_o temperature_n and_o air_n retain_v small_a vigour_n of_o their_o natural_a virtue_n so_o humane_a action_n but_o especial_o city_n and_o kingdom_n lose_v their_o glory_n and_o splendour_n by_o these_o great_a alteration_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o roman_a senate_n will_v never_o consent_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v leave_v rome_n and_o dwell_v at_o veij_n a_o city_n far_o more_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a than_o rome_n especial_o after_o the_o sack_n thereof_o by_o the_o frenchman_n the_o seat_n of_o constantinople_n be_v so_o pleasant_a so_o commodious_a and_o so_o fertile_a that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o judge_v whether_o humane_a wisdom_n or_o nature_n show_v most_o industry_n in_o the_o situation_n thereof_o there_o be_v no_o city_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n better_o serve_v by_o land_n and_o sea_n on_o one_o side_n lie_v the_o most_o beautiful_a meadow_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o pleasant_a valley_n here_o rise_v the_o fruitful_a hillock_n there_o flow_v and_o reflow_v the_o plentiful_a sea_n yield_v all_o sort_n of_o needful_a and_o delicate_a provision_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o he_o that_o do_v see_v it_o will_v say_v that_o here_o strive_v bacchus_n with_o ceres_n pomana_n with_o flora_n magnificence_n with_o plenty_n who_o shall_v be_v most_o bountiful_a to_o this_o city_n after_o the_o sea_n have_v make_v many_o gallant_a bay_n and_o safe_a road_n whereof_o bospherus_n only_o in_o the_o space_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n yield_v thirty_o it_o run_v by_o the_o city_n and_o country_n with_o so_o quiet_a and_o gentle_a a_o stream_n that_o the_o great_a ship_n bring_v corn_n from_o syria_n and_o egypt_n and_o the_o riches_n of_o trapezond_n from_o capha_n do_v seldom_o miscarry_v here_o be_v evermore_o harvest_n which_o now_o and_o then_o fail_v in_o thrace_n and_o asia_n here_o shoal_n of_o fish_n frisk_v and_o play_v hard_o under_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n swim_v in_o such_o wonder_a abundance_n that_o he_o which_o have_v not_o see_v it_o will_v hardly_o believe_v it_o but_o he_o may_v easy_o be_v persuade_v hereof_o that_o consider_v how_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n the_o fish_n fly_v the_o cold_a place_n ascend_v by_o pontus_n euxinus_n even_o in_o the_o view_n of_o constantinople_n towards_o propontus_n then_o shun_v the_o heat_n of_o summer_n return_v again_o by_o the_o same_o way_n which_o they_o go_v before_o at_o these_o two_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n as_o well_o for_o their_o profit_n as_o delight_v store_n themselves_o with_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o at_o this_o day_n on_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o water_n be_v the_o town_n of_o pera_n on_o the_o north_n part_n be_v the_o arsenal_n where_o the_o galley_n be_v build_v and_o do_v remain_v and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v all_o the_o ordinance_n artillery_n and_o house_n of_o munition_n to_o speak_v in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v no_o place_n fit_a seat_v for_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o weaken_v man_n valour_n for_o corrupt_a virtue_n with_o vice_n than_o this_o great_a and_o most_o stately_a city_n of_o constantinople_n prove_v by_o the_o sloth_n and_o delicacy_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n and_o their_o army_n for_o if_o the_o pleasure_n of_o tarent_n and_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o siberite_n be_v enchantment_n sufficient_a to_o make_v man_n effeminate_a and_o quite_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n if_o the_o delight_n of_o capua_n can_v soften_v and_o quench_v the_o fierce_a courage_n of_o hannibal_n and_o his_o soldier_n if_o plato_n deem_v the_o cyrenian_o incapable_a of_o discipline_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a prosperity_n what_o may_v we_o think_v of_o constantinople_n for_o situation_n proud_a for_o building_n sumptuous_a especial_o of_o their_o temple_n &_o for_o beautiful_a and_o commodious_a haven_n pleasant_a and_o delightsome_a above_o any_o other_o city_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o conclude_v when_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o a_o state_n than_o innovation_n what_o can_v be_v more_o hurtful_a i_o may_v say_v desperate_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n then_o that_o great_a so_o deign_v and_o unlooked_v for_o mutation_n that_o good_a well_o mean_v emperor_n in_o this_o do_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o then_o as_o a_o man_n endeavour_v to_o add_v a_o great_a grace_n to_o his_o body_n shall_v place_v his_o face_n on_o his_o knee_n and_o his_o hart_n on_o his_o heel_n the_o second_o fault_n of_o constantine_n be_v the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o his_o child_n ann_n dom._n 341._o by_o this_o division_n of_o one_o empre_fw-it he_o make_v three_o and_o withal_o a_o memorable_a diminution_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o force_n for_o when_o his_o son_n fall_v to_o civil_a dissension_n they_o consume_v one_o another_o so_o cruel_o that_o the_o empire_n resemble_v a_o bloodless_a yea_o liveless_a body_n and_o though_o sometime_o under_o some_o one_o prince_n it_o stand_v on_o foot_n again_o yet_o it_o remain_v always_o subject_a to_o division_n and_o depart_v into_o two_o empire_n the_o east_n and_o the_o west_n till_o the_o come_n of_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o herule_v and_o turingi_n into_o italy_n with_o a_o mighty_a host_n by_o which_o invasion_n augustulus_n be_v bring_v to_o such_o a_o narrow_a pinch_n that_o for_o despair_n he_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o east_n empire_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 476._o and_o about_o this_o time_n the_o huns_n pass_v danubius_n alaricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n take_v rome_n the_o vandal_n first_o spoil_v andoluzia_n afterward_o africa_n the_o alan_n win_v portugal_n the_o goth_n conquer_v the_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n the_o saxon_n britain_n the_o burgundian_n province_n justinian_n restore_v it_o somewhat_o to_o a_o better_o stay_v drive_v the_o vandal_n out_o of_o africa_n and_o the_o goth_n out_o of_o italy_n by_o his_o captain_n anno_fw-la 556._o but_o this_o fair_a weather_n last_v not_o long_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 713._o the_o arm_n and_o heresy_n of_o the_o mahometan_n begin_v to_o vex_v the_o east_n empire_n and_o short_o after_o 〈◊〉_d the_o sarracen_n waste_v syria_n egypt_n the_o archipelago_n africa_n sicill_n &_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 735._o they_o vanquish_v narbon_n auignion_n tolouse_n burdeâ—â—_n and_o the_o border_a region_n thus_o by_o little_a and_o little_o go_v the_o western_a empire_n to_o ruin_v as_o for_o the_o eastern_a it_o stand_v so_o weak_a and_o totter_a that_o with_o all_o the_o force_n it_o have_v it_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o defend_v constantinople_n against_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o sarracen_n much_o less_o to_o minister_v aid_n to_o the_o western_a province_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 800._o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n obtain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n which_o ado_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n remember_v in_o these_o word_n upon_o the_o holy_a feast_n day_n of_o the_o nativitle_n of_o our_o lord_n assoon_o as_o the_o mighty_a king_n charles_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o prayer_n leo_n the_o pope_n set_v the_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n whereat_o all_o the_o people_n with_o one_o voice_n cry_v câ—â—olâ—_n augusto_n 〈◊〉_d deo_fw-la coronate_a magno_fw-la pacifico_fw-la imperatori_fw-la romanorum_fw-la vita_fw-la â—_o victoria_fw-la the_o western_a empire_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o eastern_a in_o this_o sort_n that_o naples_n and_o sipont_n eastward_o with_o sicill_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o greek_a empire_n bononâ—a_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o lombard_n the_o venetian_n be_v neuter_n the_o popedom_n free_a the_o rest_n charles_n shall_v possess_v bloudus_fw-la say_v that_o the_o empress_n iren_n give_v the_o first_o
revenue_n they_o grieve_v the_o enemy_n with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o damage_n by_o how_o much_o the_o near_o they_o be_v situate_v unto_o they_o of_o this_o effect_n be_v cale_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a &_o the_o place_n which_o the_o spaniard_n &_o portugal_n hold_v in_o africa_n but_o the_o fortress_n build_v in_o our_o own_o border_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o defend_v what_o be_v already_o we_o &_o that_o to_o our_o great_a disadvantage_n for_o as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v invade_v all_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o a_o sudden_a and_o it_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o somewhat_o will_v fall_v to_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o end_v with_o the_o king_n of_o sweveland_n he_o be_v so_o much_o better_a able_a than_o the_o moscovite_n to_o defend_v his_o territory_n by_o how_o much_o sea-force_n join_v to_o land-force_n be_v able_a to_o prevail_v against_o a_o state_n furnish_v with_o land-force_n only_o poland_n the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n be_v never_o so_o great_a as_o at_o this_o day_n the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o lituania_n and_o livonia_n be_v join_v thereto_o it_o stretch_v from_o the_o flood_n note_n and_o obra_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o marchia_n and_o odera_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o silesia_n to_o berâ—say_v and_o boristhenes_n which_o two_o part_v it_o from_o moscovia_n it_o reach_v from_o the_o baltic_a sea_n to_o the_o river_n niester_n which_o part_v it_o from_o moldavia_n and_o to_o the_o mountain_n carpathie_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o hungary_n by_o this_o limitation_n from_o the_o border_n of_o silesia_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o moscovia_n between_o the_o west_n part_n and_o the_o east_n it_o contain_v 120._o german_a mile_n and_o from_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o livonia_n to_o the_o border_n of_o hungary_n not_o much_o less_o so_o allow_v the_o form_n thereof_o to_o be_v round_o it_o be_v far_o large_a than_o a_o man_n will_v take_v it_o to_o be_v it_o contain_v many_o and_o goodly_a large_a province_n as_o polonia_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o massovia_n prussia_n russia_n volinia_n livonia_n and_o lituania_n among_o these_o province_n poland_n be_v find_v inhabit_v of_o the_o polonian_n but_o prâ—se_v part_n of_o pomeran_n podalia_n volinia_n masovia_n and_o livonia_n have_v be_v obtain_v and_o gain_v by_o arm_n lithuania_n and_o saâ—otgathia_n province_n of_o russia_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jagello_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1380._o jagello_n then_o duke_n of_o lithuania_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o princess_n hedinge_v the_o last_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o polonia_n and_o be_v install_v king_n on_o three_o condition_n the_o first_o that_o he_o shall_v become_v a_o christian_a the_o second_o that_o he_o shall_v cause_v his_o people_n to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o three_o that_o he_o shall_v unite_v his_o principality_n to_o poland_n these_o covenant_n be_v accomplish_v in_o our_o age_n when_o the_o race_n of_o jagello_n end_v for_o when_o the_o people_n be_v unwilling_a by_o deprive_v the_o heir_n which_o have_v right_a to_o the_o empire_n of_o their_o just_a inheritance_n to_o subject_v it_o to_o election_n they_o always_o call_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n hope_v that_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n of_o lituania_n will_v not_o loose_v their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n by_o this_o mixture_n yet_o at_o last_o on_o the_o one_o side_n when_o they_o consider_v the_o issue_n of_o their_o prince_n to_o fail_v for_o sigismond_n augustus_n be_v the_o last_o heir_n male_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n fear_v the_o force_n of_o the_o moscovite_n they_o agree_v to_o union_n and_o election_n in_o time_n past_o livonia_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o dutch_a knight_n and_o they_o have_v therein_o their_o chief_a governor_n who_o they_o term_v the_o great_a master_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1558._o be_v spoil_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o territory_n by_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovie_n they_o flee_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n who_o take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n 1582_o the_o province_n be_v never_o regain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n poland_n be_v a_o plain_a country_n and_o but_o for_o certain_a mountain_n rather_o hill_n than_o mountain_n situate_v in_o the_o lesser_a poland_n and_o divide_v it_o from_o prusland_n all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o country_n stretch_v itself_o into_o most_o ample_a plain_n wherein_o be_v very_o many_o wood_n especial_o in_o lithuania_n the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a poland_n be_v better_o inhabit_v then_o any_o other_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o like_a may_v almost_o be_v speak_v of_o russia_n for_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sea_n concourse_n to_o the_o haven_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o river_n prussia_n and_o livonia_n have_v fair_a city_n goodly_a building_n and_o by_o traffic_n and_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n great_a plenty_n of_o riches_n for_o when_o the_o dutch_a knight_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o country_n they_o build_v city_n like_o those_o of_o germany_n and_o all_o alongst_o the_o sea_n coast_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourscore_o mile_n many_o castle_n and_o place_n of_o good_a esteem_n they_o have_v many_o fair_a haven_n of_o good_a worth_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o traffic_n between_o poland_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a value_n and_o consequence_n for_o the_o river_n vistula_n arise_v in_o the_o extreme_a bound_n of_o silesia_n water_v all_o poland_n the_o less_o and_o part_n of_o the_o great_a and_o mazovia_n and_o prussia_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o baltike_a sea_n below_o dansk_a whither_o it_o transport_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o rye_n corn_n honey_n and_o wax_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n a_o journey_n of_o four_o hundred_o mile_n from_o another_o coast_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n duina_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n ruthenigo_n &_o part_v livonia_n into_o even_a portion_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n about_o riga_n a_o city_n of_o great_a concourse_n there_o be_v in_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n many_o lake_n among_o which_o one_o be_v call_v the_o new_a sea_n one_o hundred_o mile_n long_o in_o livonia_n be_v a_o lake_n call_v berhas_n more_o than_o 400._o mile_n long_o from_o thence_o spring_v the_o river_n which_o run_v by_o pernovia_n and_o narue_v make_v two_o notable_a haven_n for_o traffic_n between_o these_o two_o city_n stand_v rivalia_n give_v place_n to_o neither_o in_o beauty_n samogithia_n be_v more_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a than_o the_o other_o province_n and_o podalia_n more_o barren_a which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o it_o be_v most_o plentiful_a of_o those_o commodity_n which_o the_o climate_n under_o which_o it_o lie_v can_v afford_v but_o to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o tartar_n which_o so_o vex_v it_o with_o continual_a inroad_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v drive_v either_o to_o fly_v for_o fear_n or_o to_o be_v lead_v away_o captive_n of_o the_o barbarous_a tartar_n the_o riches_n of_o poland_n be_v the_o abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n which_o grow_v there_o in_o so_o plentiful_a sort_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1590._o and_o 1591._o it_o relieve_v not_o only_o the_o border_a nation_n oppress_v with_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n but_o also_o yield_v some_o portion_n of_o relief_n to_o the_o want_n of_o the_o genoese_n tuscan_a &_o rome_n it_o flow_v with_o honey_n &_o wax_n &_o whereas_o in_o all_o these_o northerly_a nation_n of_o poland_n lithuania_n russia_n muscovia_n there_o be_v no_o wine_n grow_v instead_o thereof_o nature_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o honey_n whereof_o these_o people_n do_v brew_v a_o excellent_a kind_n of_o beverage_n the_o bee_n make_v honey_n either_o in_o the_o wood_n where_o they_o find_v the_o tree_n make_v hollow_a by_o rottenness_n or_o man_n industry_n or_o in_o hive_n set_v in_o the_o open_a field_n by_o the_o country_n people_n or_o in_o hole_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o any_o place_n where_o they_o can_v find_v never_o so_o small_a a_o like_n it_o abound_v with_o flax_n and_o hemp_n with_o sheep_n cattle_n and_o horse_n among_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v find_v wild_a ox_n and_o wild_a horse_n and_o the_o bufle_v which_o can_v live_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o nazovia_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o land_n consist_v in_o the_o salt-pit_n of_o bozena_n and_o velisca_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cracovia_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v equal_o divide_v between_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n for_o no_o man_n be_v leave_v so_o rich_a by_o inheritance_n that_o he_o may_v excel_v other_o above_o measure_n and_o the_o great_a revenue_n
part_n thereof_o but_o put_v his_o land-force_n to_o the_o sword_n consist_v of_o fourscore_o thousand_o tartar_n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o turk_n and_o among_o they_o three_o thousand_o janisar_n as_o we_o say_v before_o the_o circassi_n live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o swisser_n they_o endeavour_n not_o to_o enlarge_v their_o own_o bound_n but_o serve_v for_o wage_n sometime_o the_o turk_n sometime_o the_o persian_a &_o sometime_o the_o moscovite_n from_o who_o dominion_n they_o be_v so_o far_o disjoin_v that_o they_o stand_v in_o no_o fear_n of_o their_o several_a mightiness_n the_o tartar_n negayan_n be_v more_o to_o be_v dread_v for_o their_o sudden_a inroad_n &_o furious_a incursion_n then_o for_o jealousy_n of_o their_o force_n or_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v or_o undertake_v any_o voyage_n royal_a of_o late_a time_n they_o threaten_v the_o moscovite_n but_o their_o fury_n be_v appease_v by_o send_v they_o present_v it_o be_v the_o best_a course_n to_o hazard_v our_o money_n rather_o than_o our_o force_n against_o the_o theft_n &_o spoil_n of_o these_o barbarous_a nation_n for_o when_o they_o have_v nether_a city_n nor_o strong_a place_n to_o subdue_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o subjection_n what_o can_v you_o term_v the_o war_n make_v against_o they_o but_o a_o labour_n with_o loss_n a_o charge_n without_o profit_n the_o great_a duke_n be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v great_a troop_n of_o horse_n in_o citrachan_n casan_n and_o viatca_n against_o these_o nagaij_n as_o likewise_o a_o great_a garrison_n in_o culagan_n upon_o danais_n against_o the_o precopi_n the_o next_o border_v neighbour_n by_o finland_n side_n be_v the_o king_n of_o sweveland_n of_o late_a time_n this_o king_n hold_v a_o long_a war_n against_o he_o take_v from_o he_o by_o force_n the_o castle_n of_o sorenesco_n &_o pernavia_n the_o great_a &_o the_o less_o in_o livonia_n on_o the_o one_o side_n while_o king_n stephen_n cruel_o vex_v he_o with_o war_n on_o the_o other_o in_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o the_o fioland_n bay_n the_o swevian_a to_o his_o great_a charge_n possess_v the_o fortress_n of_o viburge_n maintain_v therein_o a_o great_a garrison_n to_o resist_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o russy_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n likewise_o in_o that_o sea_n and_o the_o coast_n adjoin_v he_o maintain_v ship_n of_o war_n as_o well_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o all_o assay_n against_o the_o approach_n of_o this_o great_a duke_n as_o likewise_o to_o forbid_v the_o easterling_n the_o bring_n of_o any_o munition_n or_o warlike_a furniture_n into_o any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n neither_o do_v he_o suffer_v other_o ship_n to_o sail_v in_o those_o sea_n without_o a_o special_a placard_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o navy_n and_o sea_n force_v the_o king_n of_o sweveland_n wheresoever_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o use_v it_o become_v master_n of_o the_o field_n &_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o cease_v upon_o many_o place_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o livonia_n and_o the_o border_a territory_n but_o where_o the_o duke_n horse_n and_o his_o great_a number_n of_o footman_n may_v stand_v he_o in_o steed_n as_o in_o the_o open_a field_n or_o place_n remove_v from_o the_o sea_n there_o he_o make_v his_o part_n good_a enough_o and_o most_o common_o put_v the_o swevian_a to_o the_o worst_a the_o best_a be_v nature_n bath_n place_v between_o they_o such_o rough_a mountain_n such_o cold_a such_o ice_n and_o such_o snow_n that_o they_o can_v great_o endammage_n one_o another_o the_o last_o neighbour_n be_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n between_o who_o and_o the_o great_a duke_n this_o be_v the_o difference_n the_o moscovite_n have_v more_o territory_n the_o polonian_a better_a inhabit_v and_o more_o civil_a the_o moscovite_n more_o subject_n and_o more_o subject_a the_o polonian_a better_a soldier_n and_o more_o courageous_a the_o moscovite_n be_v apt_a to_o bear_v the_o shake_v then_o to_o give_v a_o charge_n the_o polonian_n to_o charge_n the_o moscovite_n be_v fit_a to_o keep_v a_o fortress_n the_o polonian_a to_o fight_v in_o the_o open_a field_n the_o moscovite_n force_n be_v better_o unite_v the_o polonian_a more_o considerate_a and_o better_o advise_v the_o moscovite_n less_o care_v for_o want_n and_o extremity_n the_o polonian_a death_n and_o the_o sword_n yea_o either_o nation_n be_v of_o the_o great_a worth_n when_o either_o of_o their_o prince_n be_v of_o great_a valour_n and_o magnanimity_n as_o it_o happen_v when_o basilius_n conquer_v the_o great_a duchy_n of_o smoloncke_n and_o poloncke_n and_o the_o large_a circuit_n of_o livonia_n and_o again_o when_o stephen_n king_n of_o poland_n in_o his_o last_o war_n against_o john_n basilius_n son_n reconquer_v polonck_n with_o diverse_a other_o place_n of_o good_a reckon_n besiege_v the_o city_n of_o plesko_n and_o force_v the_o moscovite_n to_o leave_v all_o livonia_n whereby_o i_o conclude_v such_o as_o be_v the_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o prince_n such_o be_v the_o force_n and_o courage_n of_o his_o people_n the_o great_a cham._n as_o our_o ancestor_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o region_n situate_v upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n which_o they_o imagine_v to_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o ocean_n even_o so_o as_o yet_o little_a or_o nothing_o know_v this_o age_n what_o region_n lie_v or_o what_o people_n inhabit_v beyond_o that_o sea_n &_o the_o mountain_n common_o call_v dalanguer_n and_o vssont_n mark_v paul_n venetus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o break_v the_o ice_n in_o describe_v of_o those_o country_n and_o of_o he_o have_v we_o receive_v what_o we_o know_v of_o the_o tartar_n for_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o country_n the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o journey_n and_o the_o inaccessible_a situation_n of_o place_n have_v hinder_v the_o discovery_n of_o those_o province_n for_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovie_n by_o who_o dominion_n we_o may_v easy_a travel_n thither_o will_v suffer_v no_o stranger_n to_o pass_v through_o his_o kingdom_n the_o caspian_a sea_n a_o passage_n no_o less_o fit_v for_o the_o journey_n be_v not_o frequent_v and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o persia_n infinite_a mountain_n and_o vast_a desert_n divide_v both_o province_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o us._n and_o to_o the_o further_a hindrance_n of_o this_o discovery_n neither_o the_o great_a cham_n neither_o the_o king_n of_o china_n nor_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_n will_v suffer_v any_o of_o their_o subject_n to_o travel_v out_o of_o their_o dominion_n nor_o any_o stanger_n to_o enter_v in_o unless_o he_o come_v as_o a_o ambassador_n neither_o in_o this_o case_n be_v it_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o converse_v free_o or_o range_v at_o his_o pleasure_n they_o live_v under_o diverse_a prince_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v those_o that_o wear_v green_a on_o their_o turban_n these_o inhabit_v shamarcand_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a enmity_n with_o the_o persian_n next_o be_v those_o of_o bochan_n mahumetan_n then_o those_o of_o mogor_n of_o who_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o and_o last_o those_o of_o cathay_n whereof_o we_o now_o entreat_v never_o be_v there_o any_o nation_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o enjoy_v a_o large_a empery_n than_o they_o do_v or_o have_v undertake_v haughty_a exploit_n and_o i_o will_v that_o they_o have_v have_v some_o who_o may_v have_v recommend_v by_o write_v their_o do_n to_o the_o world_n m._n paul_n venetus_n write_v that_o this_o people_n once_o inhabit_v ciurga_n and_o barge_n province_n situate_v upon_o the_o scythick_n ocean_n without_o city_n castle_n or_o house_n wander_v like_o the_o arabian_n from_o place_n to_o place_n according_a to_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n they_o acknowledge_v vncham_n who_o some_o interpret_v prester_n john_n for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o who_o they_o give_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o cattle_n in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o multiply_v to_o such_o number_n that_o vncham_n be_v jealous_a of_o their_o neighbourhood_n begin_v to_o lessen_v their_o number_n &_o force_n by_o send_v they_o now_o hither_o now_o thither_o upon_o most_o long_a and_o desperate_a voyage_n as_o occasion_v offer_v which_o when_o they_o perceive_v they_o assemble_v themselves_o resolve_v to_o leave_v their_o natural_a soil_n and_o to_o remove_v so_o far_o from_o the_o border_n of_o vncham_n that_o never_o after_o he_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o suspect_v their_o number_n this_o they_o perform_v after_o certain_a year_n they_o elect_v among_o they_o a_o king_n call_v changis_n to_o who_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o victory_n they_o add_v the_o surname_n of_o great_a this_o changis_n depart_v from_o his_o own_o territory_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1162._o with_o a_o most_o fearful_a army_n subdue_v partly_o by_o force_n partly_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o name_n nine_o province_n at_o last_o
be_v deny_v the_o daughter_n of_o vnchan_n in_o marriage_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o overcome_v he_o in_o battle_n cast_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o changis_n his_o successor_n afflict_v europe_n in_o the_o year_n 1212._o they_o drive_v the_o polosochi_n from_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n in_o the_o year_n 1228._o they_o invade_v and_o spoil_v russia_n in_o the_o year_n 1241._o they_o raze_v kiovia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o rutheni_n and_o battu_fw-la their_o captain_n waste_v polonia_n silesia_n moravia_n and_o hungary_n innocentius_n the_o four_o amaze_v with_o the_o tempest_n of_o these_o invasion_n in_o the_o year_n 1242._o send_v certain_a friar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o dominicke_n and_o francis_n to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n to_o entreat_v a_o peace_n for_o christendom_n the_o circuit_n of_o this_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n above_o speak_v of_o stretch_v from_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o asia_n to_o armenia_n and_o from_o bengala_n to_o volga_n yea_o their_o incursion_n pierce_v even_o to_o nilus_n and_o danubius_n the_o macedonian_a and_o roman_a empire_n be_v never_o so_o large_a but_o because_o they_o be_v rather_o runagate_n than_o man_n of_o war_n want_v politic_a government_n and_o military_a discipline_n sometime_o rule_v one_o province_n sometime_o another_o they_o rather_o wrought_v spoil_n and_o terror_n to_o the_o conquer_a nation_n then_o fear_v of_o bondage_n or_o subjection_n and_o at_o last_o seat_v themselves_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n after_o it_o become_v divide_v into_o many_o principality_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o title_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n remain_v always_o to_o the_o great_a cham_n who_o as_o we_o say_v before_o take_v the_o original_n of_o his_o name_n from_o the_o great_a changis_n at_o this_o day_n this_o empire_n reach_v from_o the_o desert_n lop_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o lake_n kicavia_n on_o the_o other_o to_o that_o famous_a wall_n of_o china_n situate_v between_o 43._o and_o 45._o degree_n which_o lead_v from_o mountain_n to_o mountain_n till_o it_o end_v at_o the_o ocean_n and_o divide_v the_o tartar_n from_o the_o chinois_n and_o from_o the_o scythian_a ocean_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o tipura_n and_o the_o border_a region_n in_o the_o foresay_a compass_n be_v contain_v many_o and_o mighty_a kingdom_n and_o many_o puissant_a province_n as_o tangut_n wherein_o be_v the_o city_n succuir_n and_o campian_n build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o italy_n ergimul_fw-la carazan_n tebet_n and_o caindu_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o province_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v tenduch_o which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o paul_n venetus_n be_v in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o prester_n john_n but_o now_o subdue_v by_o the_o great_a cham._n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v christian_n but_o nestorian_n the_o rest_n mahumetan_n here_o be_v the_o city_n cambalu_n the_o imperial_a seat_n contain_v in_o compass_n 28._o mile_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o taiduc_n situate_v upon_o a_o lake_n &_o contain_v in_o compass_n 24._o mile_n then_o xaindu_n the_o palace_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n be_v four_o square_a every_o square_n contain_v eight_o mile_n and_o four_o gate_n within_o that_o square_a be_v another_o palace_n six_o mile_n square_a in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v three_o gate_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o as_o many_o towards_o the_o north_n from_o whence_o as_o likewise_o from_o every_o corner_n you_o may_v behold_v the_o imperial_a palace_n and_o within_o this_o circuit_n be_v yet_o a_o other_o square_n of_o one_o mile_n have_v six_o gate_n like_o the_o former_a between_o every_o wall_n you_o may_v see_v meadow_n and_o wood_n and_o within_o this_o square_n be_v the_o imperial_a palace_n of_o who_o pleasure_n riches_n and_o magnificence_n neither_o of_o his_o chace_n fowling_n and_o fish_v be_o i_o able_a to_o write_v this_o whole_a region_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v very_o populous_a full_a of_o town_n rich_a and_o civil_a which_o you_o may_v the_o rather_o believe_v first_o for_o that_o the_o tartar_n choose_v this_o for_o their_o seat_n and_o country_n beautify_v it_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o asia_n china_n and_o that_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o they_o harry_v and_o be_v never_o win_v or_o take_v from_o thence_o again_o to_o this_o day_n next_o for_o that_o the_o province_n be_v most_o commodious_o situate_v for_o traffic_n and_o negotiation_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o admirable_a plain_n and_o huge_a lake_n among_o which_o be_v cazaia_n who_o water_n be_v salt_n guian_n dangu_n xandu_n &_o catacora_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o large_a river_n which_o with_o a_o long_a course_n do_v run_v by_o the_o province_n of_o curato_fw-la polisango_n zaiton_n and_o mccon_n paul_n venetus_n call_v it_o quion_n a_o great_a help_n hereunto_o likewise_o be_v the_o variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o grain_n rice_n wool_n silk_n hemp_n reubarbe_n musk_n and_o excellent_a fine_a chamblet_n weave_v of_o camel_n hair_n paul_n write_v that_o it_o afford_v ginger_n cinnomom_n &_o clove_n which_o for_o my_o part_n i_o hardly_o believe_v in_o many_o river_n be_v find_v grain_n of_o gold_n their_o coin_n be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o value_n in_o cathaia_n a_o coin_n be_v currant_n make_v of_o the_o black_a rind_n of_o a_o certain_a tree_n grow_v between_o the_o body_n and_o the_o bark_n this_o rind_n be_v smooth_v round_v &_o temper_v with_o a_o gummy_a substance_n be_v stamp_v with_o the_o image_n of_o the_o great_a cham._n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o caiacan_a &_o carazan_n certain_a sea_n shell_n be_v currant_n which_o some_o man_n term_v porcelline_a this_o kind_n of_o money_n be_v frequent_a in_o many_o place_n of_o india_n and_o aethiopia_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o prince_n get_v unto_o themselves_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o the_o province_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v melt_v and_o lay_v up_o in_o most_o safe_a place_n without_o ever_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o thence_o again_o in_o like_a sort_n prester_n john_n be_v think_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o inestimable_a treasure_n while_o he_o make_v grain_n of_o salt_n and_o pepper_n to_o pass_v for_o currant_n coin_n among_o his_o subject_n they_o brew_v a_o excellent_a beverage_n of_o rice_n and_o spice_n which_o soon_o procure_v drunkenness_n then_o wine_n as_o the_o arabian_n so_o they_o delight_v in_o sour_a milk_n or_o cosimus_fw-la a_o kind_n of_o charm_a sour_a mare_n milk_n very_o forcible_a to_o turn_v the_o brain_n his_o force_n consist_v first_o as_o we_o tell_v you_o in_o situation_n in_o spacious_a territory_n in_o magnificent_a city_n in_o plenty_n of_o provision_n &_o in_o rich_a revenue_n for_o among_o many_o other_o thing_n he_o take_v the_o ten_o of_o wool_n silk_n hemp_n grain_n cattle_n and_o be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o but_o the_o chief_a sinew_n of_o his_o state_n consist_v in_o his_o arm_a troop_n which_o he_o keep_v in_o continual_a pay_n and_o action_n these_o live_v always_o in_o the_o field_n four_o or_o five_o mile_n remote_a from_o the_o city_n over_o and_o above_o their_o salary_n they_o be_v allow_v to_o make_v profit_n of_o their_o cattle_n milk_n &_o wool_n when_o he_o go_v to_o warfare_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o muster_v part_n of_o that_o soldierie_a which_o lie_v disperse_v through_o the_o province_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o tartar_n except_o the_o varcheni_fw-la who_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o great_a cham_n fight_v on_o horseback_n their_o weapon_n be_v the_o bow_n and_o arrow_n which_o they_o use_v as_o desperate_o in_o their_o flight_n as_o in_o the_o charge_n they_o be_v very_o swift_a their_o tent_n be_v make_v of_o weave_a wool_n with_o which_o they_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o foul_a weather_n their_o chief_a sustenance_n be_v milk_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n after_o the_o butter_n be_v quease_v out_o yea_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o horse_n if_o famine_n enforce_v they_o fight_v not_o pell-mell_a with_o their_o enime_n but_o sometime_o on_o the_o front_n sometime_o on_o the_o flank_n after_o the_o parthian_a manner_n they_o overwhelm_v they_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o shower_n of_o arrow_n whosoever_o carry_v himself_o valiant_o stand_v assure_v of_o reward_n and_o be_v grace_v with_o honour_n immunity_n &_o gift_n twelve_o thousand_o horseman_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o force_n he_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v a_o great_a power_n than_o any_o other_o potentate_n howsoever_o it_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o his_o kingdom_n be_v worthy_a consideration_n the_o one_o be_v number_n which_o may_v be_v imagine_v by_o the_o spaciousnes_n of_o his_o dominion_n the_o other_o
king_n of_o brama_n or_o barmia_n but_o the_o portugal_n of_o a_o more_o sound_a judgement_n ground_v upon_o near_a neighbourhood_n call_v they_o king_n of_o pegu._n and_o for_o that_o it_o may_v not_o seem_v that_o what_o we_o write_v as_o concern_v their_o infinite_a number_n be_v either_o fabulous_a or_o report_v altogether_o upon_o heresay_n because_o that_o now_o heerebefore_n and_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_n of_o this_o point_n we_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o show_v how_o &_o by_o what_o likelihood_n both_o in_o this_o and_o the_o other_o barbarous_a dominion_n such_o huge_a and_o numberless_a company_n be_v levy_v and_o nourish_v first_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o ground_n infallible_a that_o populous_a army_n at_o home_o or_o abroad_o can_v long_o endure_v without_o great_a revenue_n and_o a_o continual_a sea_n of_o ready_a money_n for_o as_o the_o member_n of_o our_o body_n can_v move_v without_o sinew_n nor_o motion_n avail_v we_o if_o joint_n be_v want_v so_o without_o money_n a_o army_n can_v never_o be_v gather_v nor_o be_v gather_v keep_v together_o nor_o resolute_o lead_v forth_o to_o any_o piece_n of_o service_n if_o coin_n be_v want_v which_o prevent_v infinite_a mischance_n and_o draw_v after_o it_o armour_n provision_n victual_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o life_n or_o arm_n and_o since_o the_o wealth_n of_o prince_n even_o as_o of_o private_a person_n from_o who_o purse_n they_o supply_v their_o occasion_n have_v limit_n and_o measure_n let_v they_o not_o think_v to_o begin_v any_o long_a war_n much_o less_o to_o continue_v it_o unless_o they_o thorough_o provide_v aforehand_o or_o be_v lord_n of_o mine_n rich_a and_o inexhaustible_a for_o great_a treasure_n be_v soon_o spend_v and_o that_o which_o have_v thrifty_o be_v gather_v in_o peace_n must_v prodigal_o be_v disburse_v in_o war_n even_o one_o year_n of_o war_n waste_v the_o reprisal_n of_o many_o year_n peace_n which_o move_v a_o certain_a portugal_n captain_n to_o tell_v king_n sebastian_n provide_v for_o his_o journey_n into_o barbary_n that_o war_n shall_v be_v perform_v with_o three_o stream_n the_o first_o of_o man_n the_o second_o of_o victual_n the_o three_o of_o silver_n for_o all_o war_n be_v exceed_o chargeable_a but_o those_o most_o excessive_a and_o beyond_o opinion_n which_o be_v manage_v far_o from_o home_n the_o great_a turk_n in_o his_o persian_a journey_n feel_v the_o smart_n hereof_o who_o though_o he_o be_v so_o potent_a a_o prince_n be_v notwithstanding_o constrain_v to_o raise_v the_o value_n of_o his_o coin_n and_o abase_v the_o allay_n so_o far_o forth_o that_o the_o janisar_n find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v thereat_o raise_v commotion_n set_v fire_n on_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n and_o rifle_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o neither_o can_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n sustain_v the_o burden_n of_o so_o many_o war_n and_o in_o so_o remote_a province_n if_o he_o trust_v to_o no_o other_o supply_n then_o those_o of_o spain_n but_o fortune_n have_v give_v he_o a_o country_n prodigal_a in_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n assure_o pay_v the_o expense_n of_o one_o year_n with_o the_o income_n of_o another_o this_o clothe_v and_o feed_v the_o soldier_n bring_v they_o to_o a_o head_n and_o make_v they_o to_o march_v cheerful_o upon_o all_o service_n john_n laque_n triwlce_fw-la be_v demand_v how_o many_o thing_n be_v necessary_a in_o war_n answer_v three_o money_n money_n money_n but_o these_o ground_n only_o hold_v when_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o war_n lie_v upon_o the_o purse_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o people_n for_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o soldier_n live_v upon_o the_o enemy_n country_n as_o do_v the_o huns_n vandal_n goth_n arabian_n and_o in_o our_o day_n tamerlane_n they_o enter_v the_o province_n without_o control_v or_o resistance_n be_v unprovided_a of_o force_n and_o make_v pray_v and_o spoil_v of_o whatsoever_o come_v into_o their_o reach_n they_o ransack_v the_o city_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o village_n the_o like_a good_a luck_n have_v the_o portugal_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o the_o castilian_n in_o the_o west_n but_o the_o one_o far_o better_a then_o the_o other_o for_o never_o any_o nation_n conquer_v with_o less_o cost_n so_o much_o as_o the_o spaniard_n have_v do_v in_o new_a spain_n and_o peru._n but_o let_v not_o any_o people_n think_v to_o do_v so_o in_o these_o day_n no_o not_o in_o asia_n or_o africa_n much_o less_o in_o europe_n where_o the_o use_n of_o great_a ordinance_n be_v in_o perfection_n and_o the_o art_n of_o fortification_n so_o ingenious_a that_o one_o castle_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o sustain_v yea_o well_o provide_v to_o weary_a the_o force_n of_o the_o great_a potentate_n the_o turk_n at_o zige_v ah_o sinall_z castle_n in_o hungary_n approve_v this_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1566._o soliman_n beleger_v with_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n and_o at_o last_o force_v but_o with_o so_o great_a a_o slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n that_o scant_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o huge_a army_n return_v to_o their_o house_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o portugal_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o indian_a acquisition_n with_o a_o few_o soldier_n and_o in_o little_a time_n win_v admirable_a victory_n but_o when_o the_o barbarian_n begin_v to_o grow_v acquaint_v with_o artillery_n to_o allure_v carpenter_n and_o mason_n to_o build_v they_o castle_n and_o to_o arm_v vessel_n to_o sea_n their_o courage_n become_v calm_a and_o there_o set_v a_o end_n to_o their_o plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la the_o like_a do_v the_o spanish_a in_o the_o new_a world_n to_o their_o non_fw-la sufficit_fw-la orbis_fw-la for_o after_o their_o first_o good_a fortune_n they_o find_v in_o nova_fw-la hispania_n the_o chichimechi_n and_o in_o peru_n the_o pilcosonij_fw-la the_o ciriguani_fw-la and_o the_o luchij_fw-la people_n so_o well_o provide_v to_o stop_v the_o furious_a course_n of_o their_o former_a victory_n that_o sithence_o in_o twenty_o seven_o year_n space_n they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o add_v one_o foot_n breadth_n to_o their_o new_a empery_n in_o the_o vale_n of_o aranco_n tecapel_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chile_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n see_v they_o to_o be_v wound_v and_o slay_v with_o the_o stroke_n of_o their_o arrow_n and_o sword_n they_o never_o afterward_o vouchsafe_v they_o their_o former_a reverence_n nor_o carry_v the_o wont_a conceit_n of_o their_o immortality_n and_o now_o be_v beat_v by_o experience_n they_o fear_v not_o the_o career_n of_o the_o horse_n nor_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o harquebuse_n if_o the_o war_n be_v at_o or_o within_o our_o own_o door_n then_o be_v it_o easy_a to_o levy_v strong_a and_o populous_a force_n as_o we_o read_v of_o the_o croton_n sibarite_n and_o gauntois_n who_o make_v head_n against_o the_o power_n of_o france_n with_o fourscore_o thousand_o fight_a man_n for_o when_o the_o war_n be_v make_v in_o these_o populous_a country_n and_o near_o at_o hand_n every_o man_n make_v one_o in_o the_o meddle_v gallant_o arm_v and_o well_o provide_v with_o furniture_n and_o victual_n to_o hold_v out_o certain_a day_n but_o when_o the_o war_n continue_v long_o than_o expectation_n for_o want_v of_o money_n and_o food_n every_o man_n retire_v one_o to_o the_o plough_n another_o to_o his_o shop_n the_o rest_n to_o those_o trade_n whereby_o they_o sustain_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n the_o scot_n for_o want_n of_o wealth_n never_o make_v famous_a journey_n out_o of_o the_o island_n but_o at_o home_o they_o have_v lead_v mighty_a army_n for_o a_o short_a time_n either_o to_o revenge_v wrong_n or_o defend_v their_o frontier_n even_o as_o do_v the_o roman_n for_o certain_a age_n war_a with_o their_o neighbour_n at_o their_o private_a charge_n they_o take_v the_o field_n every_o man_n provide_v with_o victual_n for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o in_o one_o battle_n and_o few_o hour_n finish_v that_o war_n but_o in_o the_o journey_n against_o the_o veij_n the_o war_n continue_v beyond_o opinion_n the_o state_n be_v enforce_v to_o procure_v pay_n for_o the_o army_n that_o army_n may_v far_o casy_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o east_n and_o in_o africa_n then_o in_o europe_n the_o reason_n be_v many_o those_o region_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v more_o plentiful_a and_o copious_a of_o all_o necessary_n for_o humane_a life_n the_o people_n of_o the_o south_n be_v better_o content_v with_o little_a than_o we_o their_o diet_n be_v spare_v and_o simple_a only_o to_o maintain_v life_n and_o not_o excess_n but_o the_o european_n must_v eat_v and_o drink_v not_o to_o sustain_v nature_n but_o to_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o expel_v cold_n wine_n which_o with_o we_o be_v dear_a than_o bread_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v among_o they_o their_o
he_o prisoner_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o liberty_n but_o take_v he_o again_o for_o breach_n of_o covenant_n he_o deprive_v he_o and_o his_o son_n of_o life_n and_o kingdom_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o son_n he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o tremissen_n but_o sal-aries_n viceroy_n of_o algiers_n be_v jealous_a of_o these_o good_a fortune_n gather_v a_o puissant_a host_n recover_v tremissen_n put_v the_o xeriffe_n to_o flight_n take_v fe_n and_o bestow_v it_o with_o the_o territory_n upon_o the_o lord_n of_o velez_n who_o afterward_o in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o xeriffe_n lose_v both_o life_n and_o kingdom_n at_o last_o in_o his_o journey_n to_o taradant_n by_o the_o subornation_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o algiers_n he_o be_v murder_v in_o his_o tent_n by_o certain_a turk_n who_o with_o their_o captain_n assen_n come_v to_o taradant_n rifle_v the_o king_n treasure_n but_o be_v all_o slay_v except_o five_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o their_o journey_n homeward_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v 1557._o when_o muley_n abdala_n the_o xeriffes_n son_n be_v proclaim_v king_n let_v this_o suffice_v for_o the_o original_n of_o the_o xeriffe_n now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o these_o rise_n be_v like_o the_o fortune_n of_o ishmael_n king_n of_o persia._n both_o of_o they_o in_o small_a time_n conquer_v many_o province_n both_o grow_v great_a by_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o neighbour_n both_o suffer_v great_a cross_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o to_o they_o lose_v part_n of_o their_o dominion_n selim_n take_v from_o ishmael_n caramit_n and_o diverse_a other_o city_n of_o mesopotamia_n the_o viceroy_n of_o algiers_n drive_v the_o xeriffe_n from_o tremissen_n and_o the_o adjacent_a territory_n selim_n win_v tauris_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o persia_n and_o then_o give_v it_o over_o sal-aries_n take_v fe_v the_o head_n city_n of_o mauritania_n and_o leave_v it_o when_o he_o have_v do_v this_o potentate_n be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n whatsoever_o imposition_n he_o lay_v upon_o they_o they_o dare_v not_o repine_v at_o for_o tribute_n he_o take_v the_o ten_o and_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o fruit_n and_o cattle_n yet_o be_v it_o most_o true_a that_o for_o first_o fruit_n he_o take_v not_o above_o one_o in_o twenty_o and_o though_o it_o exceed_v that_o number_n even_o to_o one_o hundred_o yet_o he_o never_o take_v above_o two_o of_o every_o acre_n of_o land_n he_o take_v a_o ducat_n and_o the_o five_o part_n and_o so_o much_o of_o every_o household_n and_o of_o every_o pole_n male_a and_o female_a above_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n yearly_o if_o he_o want_v he_o take_v a_o great_a sum_n to_o make_v the_o people_n more_o willing_a to_o pay_v what_o be_v impose_v he_o always_o demand_v more_o by_o half_a then_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v that_o so_o by_o pay_v their_o due_n they_o may_v think_v they_o be_v well_o deal_v withal_o in_o seem_v to_o be_v forgive_v somewhat_o of_o his_o full_a demand_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o mountain_n a_o people_n savage_a and_o uncivil_a for_o the_o difficult_a access_n unto_o they_o he_o can_v enforce_v to_o pay_v tribute_n but_o those_o that_o manure_v the_o plain_n he_o constrain_v to_o give_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o harvest_n beside_o these_o revenue_n he_o take_v toll_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n in_o city_n inward_a of_o a_o citizen_n two_o in_o the_o hundred_o of_o a_o stranger_n ten_o his_o rent_n of_o mill_n be_v a_o great_a matter_n for_o upon_o every_o asse-load_n of_o grain_n grinede_v in_o fe_n he_o take_v half_o a_o rial_n in_o this_o town_n there_o be_v above_o 400._o mill_n the_o church_n of_o carruven_n be_v endow_v with_o four_o score_n thousand_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n the_o college_n and_o monastery_n of_o fe_n with_o much_o more_o all_o which_o now_o be_v escheat_v into_o the_o king_n coffer_n moreover_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o all_o the_o judge_n which_o they_o call_v alcaid_n and_o have_v the_o bestow_n of_o all_o their_o office_n when_o they_o die_v he_o seize_v upon_o all_o their_o horse_n armour_n apparel_n and_o all_o their_o other_o chattel_n if_o the_o intestate_a leave_n child_n behind_o he_o fit_a for_o the_o war_n he_o bestow_v their_o father_n annuity_n upon_o they_o if_o they_o be_v son_n &_o young_a he_o nurse_v they_o till_o they_o come_v to_o full_a year_n if_o daughter_n he_o maintain_v they_o till_o they_o find_v husband_n to_o be_v finger_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o rich_a sort_n he_o have_v always_o some_o office_n or_o lieutenantship_n with_o a_o annuity_n to_o sell_v they_o but_o common_o to_o prevent_v those_o sale_n they_o will_v not_o be_v acknow_v of_o their_o ability_n remove_v their_o abode_n far_o from_o the_o court_n and_o the_o king_n sight_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o city_n of_o fe_n be_v much_o fall_v from_o the_o ancient_a splendour_n he_o have_v no_o castle_n or_o piece_n well_o fortify_v but_o only_o aguer_v labace_n and_o tetuan_a upon_o the_o sea_n side_n his_o chief_a confidence_n be_v in_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o soldier_n especial_o his_o horseman_n like_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_a in_o this_o regard_n he_o take_v no_o great_a care_n to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o ordinance_n yet_o have_v he_o great_a store_n thereof_o in_o fe_n marocho_fw-es taradant_fw-fr &_o in_o the_o foresay_a haven_n town_n take_v from_o the_o portugal_n and_o other_o as_o he_o see_v occasion_n he_o cause_v new_a to_o be_v cast_v for_o which_o service_n he_o can_v want_v no_o workman_n out_o of_o europe_n in_o marocho_fw-es he_o have_v a_o arsenal_n wherein_o he_o lay_v up_o monthly_o at_o least_o 46._o quintal_n of_o gunpowder_n here_o he_o cause_v his_o harquebuss_n and_o bow_n to_o be_v likewise_o make_v in_o the_o year_n 1569._o by_o fire_n which_o happen_v among_o the_o gunpowder-house_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v very_o much_o deface_v his_o soldierie_n be_v of_o diverse_a sort_n the_o first_o consist_v of_o 2700._o horseman_n and_o 2000_o harquebusher_n part_n lie_v in_o garrison_n in_o fe_n and_o part_n in_o morocho_fw-es where_o lie_v the_o court_n the_o second_o consist_v as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v of_o a_o royal_a troop_n of_o six_o thousand_o horse_n all_o gentleman_n pensioner_n and_o of_o great_a reputation_n these_o ride_v upon_o brave_a horse_n with_o rich_a comparison_n their_o arm_n and_o furniture_n shine_v with_o gold_n silver_n stone_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o which_o for_o variety_n of_o colour_n or_o rich_a device_n may_v delight_v the_o eye_n with_o gallant_a show_n or_o feed_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o curious_a beholder_n to_o these_o servitor_n beside_o their_o allowance_n of_o corn_n provender_n butter_n and_o flesh_n for_o themselves_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n they_o receive_v yearly_o from_o seventie_o to_o one_o hundred_o ounce_n of_o silver_n the_o three_o â—ort_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o timarot_n for_o the_o xeriffe_n do_v allot_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o land_n and_o tenant_n to_o his_o son_n brethren_n and_o man_n of_o quality_n among_o the_o people_n of_o africa_n and_o arabia_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o degree_n those_o who_o they_o term_v alcaid_n look_v to_o the_o manure_n of_o the_o field_n gather_v the_o rent_n of_o corn_n rice_n oat_n oil_n butter_n flesh_n poultry_n and_o money_n &_o distribute_v it_o monthly_o among_o the_o soldier_n to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o place_n they_o likewise_o give_v they_o woollen_a linen_n &_o silk_n for_o their_o garment_n armour_n and_o horse_n for_o service_n if_o their_o horse_n chance_v to_o be_v slay_v they_o give_v they_o new_a so_o do_v the_o roman_n to_o those_o which_o serve_v upon_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o state_n the_o commander_n of_o these_o troop_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o see_v their_o soldier_n in_o hart_n and_o full_a of_o life_n excellent_a well_o arm_v and_o competent_o attire_v they_o receive_v between_o four_o and_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o ounce_n of_o silver_n yearly_o the_o four_o sort_n make_v the_o arabian_n who_o common_o live_v in_o tent_n divide_v by_o 120._o under_o their_o several_a leader_n to_o be_v always_o ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n they_o serve_v on_o horseback_n but_o more_o like_a thief_n and_o outlaw_n than_o soldier_n the_o five_o sort_n be_v like_o the_o press_n of_o the_o christian_a commonweal_n these_o company_n consist_v of_o citizen_n villagois_fw-fr and_o mountain_n people_n of_o these_o man_n the_o king_n make_v no_o great_a reckon_n neither_o do_v he_o willing_o arm_v they_o for_o fear_n of_o sedition_n and_o innovation_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o war_n upon_o the_o christian_n wherein_o he_o can_v forbid_v they_o to_o serve_v for_o upon_o remembrance_n of_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o christian_n