strong_a fort_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o channel_n lead_v to_o middleburgh_n bergen_n be_v a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n beside_o the_o wall_n and_o trench_n be_v fortify_v with_o half_a moon_n horn-works_a etc._n etc._n famous_a for_o the_o notable_a resistance_n it_o make_v first_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n besiege_v of_o it_o anno_fw-la 1622_o at_o our_o be_v there_o it_o be_v hold_v with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n consist_v of_o twelve_o company_n of_o foot_n two_o whereof_o be_v english_a and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n beside_o four_o company_n of_o townsman_n may_v 21._o we_o travel_v to_o breda_n breda_n eight_o hour_n distant_a from_o bergen_n for_o so_o they_o reckon_v or_o measure_v their_o way_n in_o these_o country_n by_o the_o time_n they_o spend_v in_o pass_v it_o this_o town_n be_v considerable_a for_o its_o bigness_n well_o build_v and_o populous_a of_o great_a strength_n be_v encompass_v with_o very_o thick_a wall_n and_o mount_n of_o earth_n and_o two_o trench_n full_a of_o water_n the_o one_o broad_a and_o deep_a at_o our_o entrance_n in_o we_o pass_v through_o two_o port_n and_o over_o five_o draw-bridge_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v a_o castle_n and_o a_o fair_a palace_n in_o the_o town_n here_o be_v maintain_v in_o garrison_n for_o defence_n of_o this_o important_a strength_n thirteen_o company_n of_o foot_n two_o whereof_o be_v english_a at_o our_o be_v there_o and_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n ever_o since_o the_o surprise_n of_o this_o town_n by_o the_o truf-boat_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o search_v all_o boat_n lade_v with_o commodity_n that_o enter_v here_o by_o stab_v they_o through_o in_o sundry_a place_n with_o a_o spit_n may_v 22._o we_o travel_v from_o breda_n first_o to_o s._n gertrudenberg_n gertrudenberg_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n no_o great_a town_n but_o well_o fortify_v and_o entrench_v garrison_v by_o three_o company_n of_o foot_n one_o whereof_o be_v english_a and_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o from_o gertrudenberg_n the_o same_o day_n by_o water_n to_o dordrecht_n or_o dort_n dort_n a_o large_a city_n very_o rich_a and_o populous_a well_o build_v with_o tall_a house_n of_o brick_n not_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o antwerp_n the_o street_n elegant_o pave_v in_o the_o middle_n with_o stone_n and_o on_o each_o side_n next_o the_o house_n with_o brick_n set_v edgeways_o so_o clean_o that_o a_o man_n may_v walk_v they_o in_o slipper_n without_o wet_v his_o foot_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n thus_o pave_v and_o thus_o clean_o keep_v be_v the_o street_n of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o great_a town_n in_o holland_n the_o english_a merchant_n have_v great_a privilege_n and_o keep_v their_o court_n in_o this_o town_n here_o be_v two_o english_a church_n and_o one_o french_a from_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o principal_a church_n we_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n adjacent_a the_o steeple_n of_o breda_n come_v into_o view_n in_o one_o of_o the_o upper_a room_n of_o the_o gunner_n doel_n or_o guild_n sit_v the_o synod_n assemble_v here_o anno_fw-la 1611._o the_o seat_n round_o about_o be_v still_o remain_v may_v 23._o we_o take_v place_n in_o one_o of_o the_o passage-boat_n that_o go_v off_o several_a time_n daily_o to_o rotterdam_n rotterdam_n some_o three_o league_n distant_a from_o dort_n which_o bring_v we_o thither_o in_o five_o hour_n rotterdam_n be_v of_o a_o triangular_a figure_n and_o much_o large_a than_o i_o think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v it_o equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v any_o city_n in_o holland_n except_o amsterdam_n and_o perhaps_o leyden_n it_o have_v be_v late_o much_o augment_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o many_o street_n of_o new_a building_n near_o the_o principal_a church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n laurence_n be_v a_o little_a house_n where_o erasmus_n be_v bear_v over_o the_o door_n of_o which_o be_v place_v his_o picture_n and_o on_o one_o side_n of_o that_o this_o distich_n write_v aedibus_fw-la his_fw-la ortus_fw-la mundum_fw-la decoravit_fw-la erasmus_fw-la artibus_fw-la ingenuis_fw-la relligione_fw-la fide_fw-la under_o it_o in_o spanish_a this_o en_fw-fr esta_fw-es casa_fw-la es_fw-es nacido_fw-es erasmo_n theologo_fw-la celebrado_fw-it par_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la sennalado_n la_fw-fr pura_fw-la fee_fw-fr nos_fw-la a_o revelado_n and_o in_o latin_a this_o fatalis_fw-la series_n nobis_fw-la invidit_fw-la erasmum_fw-la at_o desiderium_fw-la tollere_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la in_o a_o large_a piazza_n stand_v a_o stately_a brass_n statue_n erect_v to_o his_o memory_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o book_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n in_o its_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o posture_n of_o turn_v over_o a_o leaf_n of_o which_o in_o drollery_n the_o people_n say_v that_o every_o time_n it_o hear_v the_o clock_n strike_v it_o turn_v over_o a_o leaf_n the_o citizen_n of_o rotterdam_n exercise_v no_o handicraft_n or_o manufacture_n to_o trade_n withal_o but_o all_o their_o riches_n proceed_v from_o their_o sea-trade_n and_o merchandise_n they_o have_v a_o very_a good_a port_n ship_n of_o great_a burden_n come_v up_o in_o deep_a channel_n into_o the_o very_a town_n where_o they_o lie_v secure_a from_o all_o danger_n and_o lade_v and_o unlade_v their_o commodity_n at_o the_o merchant_n door_n the_o government_n be_v by_o a_o precedent_n four_o burgomaster_n and_o twenty_o four_o magistrate_n or_o senator_n which_o they_o call_v the_o vroetschap_n these_o choose_v all_o public_a officer_n out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n themselves_o continue_v in_o place_n during_o life_n and_o when_o any_o one_o die_v the_o rest_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o citizen_n another_o into_o his_o room_n so_o that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o interest_n or_o share_n at_o all_o in_o the_o government_n the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v most_o what_o the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o other_o city_n and_o town_n of_o holland_n only_o the_o number_n of_o counselor_n or_o the_o vroetschap_n be_v in_o some_o more_o in_o some_o less_o every_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n at_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o bell_n go_v off_o a_o passage-boat_n delft_n somewhat_o like_o our_o pleasure-barge_n on_o the_o thames_n to_o delft_n we_o take_v place_n in_o one_o of_o these_o may_v 25._o which_o in_o two_o hour_n time_n bring_v we_o to_o delft_n three_o dutch_a mile_n this_o be_v also_o a_o large_a city_n fair_a and_o well-built_a water_n run_v through_o many_o of_o the_o street_n the_o stadthouse_n be_v a_o very_a handsome_a structure_n here_o be_v two_o large_a church_n the_o one_o call_v the_o old_a the_o other_o the_o new_a kirk_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o new_a kirk_n be_v a_o stately_a monument_n erect_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o grave_a william_n of_o nassaw_n prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v assassinate_v here_o with_o this_o inscription_n d._n o._n m._n et_fw-la aeternae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la guilielmi_n nassovii_n supremi_fw-la arausiovensium_fw-la prinicipis_fw-la patr._n patr._n qui_fw-la belgii_fw-la fortunis_fw-la svas_fw-la posthabuit_fw-la et_fw-la suorum_fw-la validissimos_fw-la exercitus_fw-la aere_fw-la plurimum_fw-la privato_fw-la bis_n conscripsit_fw-la bis_fw-la induxit_fw-la ordinum_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la tyrannidem_fw-la propulit_fw-la verae_fw-la religionis_fw-la cultum_fw-la avitas_fw-la patriae_fw-la leges_fw-la revocavit_fw-la restituit_fw-la ipsam_fw-la deniqâ_n libertatem_fw-la tantùm_fw-la non_fw-la assertam_fw-la mauritio_n principi_fw-la paternae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la âhaeredi_fw-la filio_fw-la stabiliendam_fw-la reliquit_fw-la herois_fw-mi veer_fw-mi silij_fw-la prudentis_fw-la invicti_fw-la quem_fw-la philip._n ii_o hisp_n r._n ille_fw-la europae_n timor_fw-la timuit_fw-la non_fw-la domuit_fw-la non_fw-la terruit_fw-la sed_fw-la empto_fw-la percussore_fw-la fraud_n nefanda_fw-la sustulit_fw-la foederat_fw-la belg._n provinc_fw-la perenne_n mentor_n monum_fw-la fec_n in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o old_a kirk_n be_v a_o monument_n to_o van_n trump_n with_o this_o inscription_n aeternae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la qui_fw-la batavas_n qui_fw-la virtutem_fw-la ac_fw-la verum_fw-la laborem_fw-la amas_fw-la lege_fw-la ac_fw-la luge_n batavoe_n gentis_fw-la decus_fw-la virtutis_fw-la bellicae_fw-la fulmen_fw-la hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la qui_fw-la vivus_fw-la nunquam_fw-la jacuit_fw-la &_o imperatorem_fw-la stantem_fw-la mori_fw-la debere_fw-la svo_fw-la exemplo_fw-la docuit_fw-la amor_fw-la civium_fw-la hostium_fw-la terror_fw-la oceani_fw-la stupor_n martinus_n harperti_fw-la trompius_n quo_fw-la nomine_fw-la plures_fw-la continentur_fw-la laudes_fw-la quà m_fw-la hic_fw-la lapis_fw-la capit_fw-la sanè_fw-la angustior_fw-la et_fw-la cvi_fw-la schola_fw-la oriens_fw-la &_o occidens_fw-la mare_fw-la materia_fw-la triumphorum_fw-la universus_fw-la orbis_n theatrum_fw-la gloriae_fw-la fuit_fw-la praedonum_fw-la certa_fw-la pernicies_fw-la commercii_fw-la felix_fw-la assertor_n familiaritate_fw-la utilis_fw-la non_fw-la vilis_fw-la postquam_fw-la nautas_fw-la ac_fw-la milites_fw-la durum_fw-la genus_fw-la paterno_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la efficacia_fw-la benigno_fw-la rexit_fw-la imperio_fw-la post_n l_o praelia_fw-la quorum_fw-la dux_n fuit_fw-la aut_fw-la pars_fw-la magna_fw-la post_fw-la ensign_fw-la supra_fw-la fidem_fw-la victorias_fw-la post_fw-la
time_n after_o the_o sermon_n be_v do_v the_o collection_n for_o the_o poor_a be_v make_v in_o sermon-time_n a_o purse_n with_o a_o bell_n hang_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o and_o fasten_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o pole_n be_v by_o the_o collector_n reach_v to_o every_o one_o the_o psalm_n to_o be_v sing_v be_v mark_v upon_o slate_n which_o be_v hang_v up_o and_o down_o the_o church_n the_o people_n of_o these_o country_n buy_v and_o sell_v small_a commodity_n and_o travel_v by_o wagon_n or_o boat_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n their_o travel_a wagon_n be_v some_o cover_v and_o some_o open_a few_o travel_n on_o horseback_n no_o beggar_n to_o be_v see_v in_o all_o holland_n care_v be_v take_v to_o set_v on_o work_v all_o that_o be_v able_a and_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o age_a and_o impotent_a there_o be_v in_o this_o one_o province_n of_o holland_n three_o or_o four_o and_o twenty_o wall_a town_n and_o city_n and_o six_o of_o these_o at_o least_o beside_o amsterdam_n big_a than_o any_o we_o have_v in_o england_n except_o london_n and_o amsterdam_n by_o this_o time_n well_o approach_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o london_n to_o these_o i_o shall_v add_v some_o observation_n concern_v the_o low-countries_n make_v by_o my_o much_o honour_a friend_n francis_n barnham_n esq_n decease_v at_o his_o be_v there_o in_o the_o retinue_n of_o my_o lord_n ambassador_n holles_n in_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o note_n throughout_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a watch_n keep_v night_n and_o day_n upon_o the_o high_a steeple_n for_o the_o more_o ready_a and_o speedy_a discovery_n of_o fire_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o a_o surprise_a nature_n which_o we_o have_v already_o note_v in_o our_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o leyden_n all_o difference_n arise_v between_o skipper_n and_o foreman_n etc._n etc._n be_v decide_v by_o cast_v the_o die_n this_o we_o often_o observe_v they_o to_o do_v when_o several_a of_o they_o strive_v who_o shall_v carry_v we_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o house_n be_v by_o pipe_n and_o gutter_n convey_v into_o a_o cistern_n and_o there_o reserve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n as_o at_o venice_n in_o italy_n this_o particular_a we_o have_v also_o before_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o description_n of_o leyden_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o dutch_a from_o the_o better_a sort_n to_o the_o mean_a do_v much_o dread_a their_o superior_n i_o think_v the_o cause_n be_v because_o upon_o complaint_n make_v there_o be_v speedy_a care_n take_v to_o do_v justice_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v strange_o give_v to_o the_o humour_n of_o run_v up_o and_o down_o to_o see_v any_o new_a or_o strange_a thing_n the_o common_a sort_n have_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v rich_a or_o gay_a in_o great_a admiration_n insomuch_o that_o when_o my_o lord_n holles_n make_v his_o entry_n into_o breda_n the_o coronet_n that_o be_v on_o the_o top_n of_o his_o coach_n be_v talk_v of_o with_o wonder_n all_o the_o country_n over_o the_o people_n universal_o be_v great_a lover_n of_o money_n very_o covetous_a and_o greedy_a of_o gain_n yet_o in_o their_o bargain_n punctual_a and_o just_a the_o knowledge_n of_o most_o of_o they_o extend_v no_o further_a than_o the_o art_n of_o get_v money_n and_o a_o ability_n to_o talk_v of_o state-affair_n wherein_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o mean_a person_n very_o well_o see_v i_o think_v the_o reason_n may_v be_v because_o the_o low_a of_o they_o be_v not_o without_o hope_n of_o come_v to_o be_v a_o burger_n and_o at_o last_o one_o of_o the_o state_n i_o can_v allow_v the_o low-dutch_a to_o be_v of_o a_o valiant_a and_o courageous_a temper_n general_o notwithstanding_o they_o fight_v so_o well_o at_o sea_n for_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o body_n which_o be_v phlegmatic_a and_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v moist_a and_o their_o diet_n which_o be_v gross_a and_o foggy_a forbid_v it_o yet_o be_v there_o few_o or_o none_o in_o these_o country_n that_o die_v of_o consumption_n there_o be_v liberty_n of_o all_o religion_n and_o profession_n but_o abundance_n of_o spy_n to_o watch_v they_o that_o they_o disturb_v not_o the_o public_a peace_n i_o think_v it_o hard_a to_o be_v a_o traitor_n under_o the_o government_n of_o holland_n than_o under_o any_o other_o kingdom_n or_o state_n because_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o watchful_a and_o suspicious_a the_o people_n say_v and_o print_v what_o they_o please_v and_o call_v it_o liberty_n the_o better_a much_o more_o the_o worse_o sort_n have_v little_a sense_n of_o honour_n govern_v themselves_o more_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o profit_n and_o advantage_n than_o of_o generosity_n and_o decorum_n murder_n be_v not_o prosecute_v with_o so_o much_o diligence_n and_o concern_v as_o felony_n or_o theft_n the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n for_o marriage_n and_o burial_n be_v limit_v but_o with_o difference_n be_v respect_n of_o place_n for_o at_o breda_n they_o must_v bury_v their_o dead_a before_o 12_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o at_o amsterdam_n not_o till_o the_o afternoon_n when_o any_o famous_a deed_n or_o exploit_n be_v do_v by_o any_o of_o their_o nation_n it_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o people_n with_o all_o insinuate_a circumstance_n to_o make_v they_o proud_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v subject_n in_o a_o state_n where_o such_o mighty_a deed_n be_v do_v beside_o for_o encouragement_n there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o monument_n or_o statue_n erect_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o they_o who_o do_v great_a thing_n their_o solemnisation_n of_o victoirs_n as_o they_o call_v they_o seem_v to_o i_o of_o great_a use_n like_o triumph_n among_o the_o roman_n for_o those_o bonfire_n and_o other_o expression_n of_o joy_n do_v make_v glad_a the_o people_n and_o give_v they_o better_a thought_n of_o their_o governor_n and_o dispose_v they_o to_o their_o service_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n the_o people_n seem_v more_o delight_v and_o concern_v in_o that_o part_n of_o worship_n which_o consist_v in_o sing_v than_o any_o other_o and_o they_o provide_v more_o for_o it_o for_o in_o their_o church_n there_o be_v few_o other_o book_n among_o they_o than_o psalter_v bind_v up_o with_o the_o church-catechism_n the_o common_a sort_n of_o woman_n not_o to_o say_v all_o seem_v more_o fond_a of_o and_o delight_v with_o lascivious_a and_o obscene_a talk_n than_o either_o the_o english_a or_o the_o french_a the_o woman_n be_v say_v not_o much_o to_o regard_v chastity_n while_o unmarried_a but_o when_o once_o marry_v none_o more_o chaste_a and_o true_a to_o their_o husband_n the_o woman_n even_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n do_v upon_o little_a acquaintance_n easy_o admit_v salute_v with_o a_o kiss_n and_o it_o be_v familiar_o use_v among_o themselves_o either_o in_o frolic_v or_o upon_o departure_n and_o return_v though_o never_o so_o short_a the_o woman_n be_v in_o a_o sense_n privy-counsellor_n to_o their_o husbands_n for_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n privy_a to_o all_o their_o action_n and_o the_o man_n seldom_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o their_o advice_n and_o consent_n yet_o do_v not_o this_o indulgence_n enamour_v they_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n can_v get_v a_o english_a husband_n she_o will_v never_o marry_v a_o dutch._n the_o dutch_a when_o they_o see_v their_o friend_n at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n and_o past_o all_o hope_n of_o recovery_n out_o of_o pity_n and_o tenderness_n desirous_a to_o rid_v they_o out_o of_o their_o pain_n will_v sometime_o hasten_v their_o end_n by_o withdraw_v the_o pillow_n or_o the_o like_a thus_o far_o mr._n barnham_n in_o most_o of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n in_o the_o netherlands_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o chime_v little_a bell_n which_o seldom_o rest_n but_o be_v to_o we_o troublesome_a with_o their_o frequent_a jangle_n but_o for_o ring_n of_o great_a bell_n all_o europe_n can_v show_v so_o many_o as_o england_n alone_o so_o that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o ring_v island_n a_o multitude_n of_o stork_n frequent_v these_o country_n build_v upon_o their_o chimney_n in_o the_o town_n and_o city_n as_o well_o as_o village_n but_o not_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o commonwealth_n only_a as_o some_o imagine_v but_o of_o king_n and_o prince_n also_o as_o at_o louvain_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n country_n and_o in_o germany_n in_o several_a prince_n dominion_n june_n 22._o we_o travel_v from_o maestricht_n to_o liege_n four_o league_n distant_a in_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n we_o ascend_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o maestricht_n we_o see_v a_o arch_a passage_n into_o a_o vault_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v some_o two_o hour_n in_o length_n a_o good_a
old_a make_v this_o collection_n and_o be_v treat_v with_o manfredus_n septalius_n canon_n at_o milan_n for_o his_o cabinet_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o all_o over_o italy_n for_o which_o they_o tell_v we_o he_o be_v to_o give_v 1000_o pistol_n but_o before_o the_o bargain_n be_v conclude_v the_o duke_n die_v in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o age_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 350000_o crown_n per_fw-la ann_n his_o ordinary_a expense_n not_o to_o exceed_v 180000._o in_o a_o mountain_n in_o this_o territory_n call_v zibbo_n nigh_o paiuli_n castle_n some_o 28_o mile_n distant_a from_o modena_n be_v a_o fountain_n where_o petroleum_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o another_o mountain_n call_v monte_fw-la nicani_fw-la be_v find_v petrified_a cockle_n and_o other_o shell_n we_o begin_v our_o journey_n to_o parma_n 24._o and_o at_o 7_o mile_n end_n ford_v the_o river_n serchio_n pass_v by_o strong_a little_a town_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n call_v rubiera_n and_o after_o 8_o mile_n more_o enter_v reggio_n a_o city_n almost_o as_o big_a as_o modena_n reggio_n and_o of_o equal_a strength_n subject_n to_o the_o same_o prince_n who_o be_v call_v duke_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n it_o be_v more_o extend_v in_o length_n and_o make_v a_o fair_a show_n have_v one_o broad_a and_o long_a street_n here_o there_o be_v many_o sculptor_n who_o make_v pretty_a carve_v work_n in_o ivory_n and_o wood_n for_o which_o this_o town_n be_v note_v ten_o mile_n onward_o we_o pass_v a_o long_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n lenzo_n and_o enter_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n country_n and_o five_o mile_n more_o bring_v we_o to_o parma_n a_o large_a city_n than_o modena_n of_o a_o round_a figure_n well_o build_v of_o brick_n though_o the_o house_n be_v not_o tall_a the_o street_n broad_a and_o well_o pave_v but_o no_o portico_v under_o the_o house_n in_o short_a it_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o handsome_a town_n but_o not_o so_o well_o fortify_v as_o many_o other_o city_n in_o italy_n we_o travel_v to_o piacenza_n 26._o at_o 6_o mile_n distance_n from_o parma_n we_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n taro._n piacenza_n nine_o mile_n further_o we_o come_v to_o a_o large_a burgo_n call_v st._n donin_n eight_o mile_n beyond_o st._n donin_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o pretty_a little_a town_n call_v fiorenzuola_n fiorenzuola_n and_o just_a without_o the_o town_n cross_v the_o river_n arta_fw-la and_o proceed_v on_o still_o 12_o mile_n we_o come_v to_o piacenza_n a_o city_n for_o bigness_n not_o inferior_a to_o parma_n and_o for_o strength_n superior_n be_v well_o wall_v and_o trench_n about_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a citadel_n but_o not_o so_o handsome_a and_o well_o build_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v say_v by_o some_o to_o be_v 500000_o by_o some_o but_o 400000_o crown_n per_fw-la ann_n he_o keep_v 3000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n in_o costant_a pay_n and_o can_v upon_o occasion_n raise_v 20000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n more_o beside_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n he_o hold_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o dukedom_n of_o castro_n and_o the_o county_n of_o ronciglione_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v pawn_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o want_v of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n forfeit_v to_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o restitution_n whereof_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o stir_n of_o late_a he_o hold_v also_o five_o city_n in_o abruzzo_n the_o present_a duke_n name_n be_v ranutius_n farnesius_n we_o ride_v to_o crema_fw-la 27._o 13_o mile_n foom_n piacenza_n pass_v through_o castigno_fw-la a_o large_a burgo_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n two_o mile_n thence_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n adda_n and_o 2_o mile_n further_a the_o river_n serio_n which_o run_v into_o the_o adda_n here_o we_o enter_v the_o venetian_a territory_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o other_o five_o mile_n arrive_v at_o crema_fw-la crema_fw-la no_o great_a city_n but_o strong_o fence_v and_o fortify_v and_o for_o the_o bigness_n populous_a hold_v with_o a_o good_a garrison_n of_o about_o 500_o soldier_n by_o the_o venetian_n as_o be_v a_o frontier_n place_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o fair_a and_o spacious_a plain_n near_o the_o river_n serio_n and_o have_v a_o large_a territory_n about_o it_o call_v cremasco_n this_o city_n be_v famous_a for_o fine_a thread_n make_v by_o the_o nun_n and_o little_a brush_n make_v of_o the_o root_n of_o a_o king_n of_o grass_n call_v capriole_fw-la which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v gramen_fw-la scoparium_fw-la ischaemi_fw-fr paniculis_fw-la of_o lobel_n we_o hire_v horse_n for_o brescia_n 29._o 30_o mile_n distant_a from_o crema_fw-la brescia_n by_o the_o way_n we_o ride_v through_o 1._o a_o little_a town_n call_v osanengo_n about_o 3_o mile_n from_o crema_fw-la 2._o romanengo_n a_o great_a burgo_n with_o a_o small_a castle_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n some_o 3_o mile_n from_o osanengo_n and_o about_o 4_o mile_n further_o onward_o 3._o soncin_n soncin_n a_o considerable_a wall_a town_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n which_o schottus_n take_v notice_n of_o as_o a_o very_a civil_a place_n to_o stranger_n and_o mention_n panem_fw-la ex_fw-la amygdalis_fw-la dulcibus_fw-la &_o lucernas_fw-la praestantissimas_fw-la ex_fw-la orichalco_fw-la make_v there_o near_o this_o town_n we_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n oy_o or_o ollius_n and_o enter_v again_o into_o the_o venetian_a territory_n two_o mile_n off_o this_o place_n we_o ride_v close_o by_o l'orzi_n nuovi_fw-la nuovi_fw-la a_o small_a town_n but_o one_o of_o the_o best_a fortify_v place_n we_o have_v see_v careful_o guard_v by_o a_o good_a garrison_n which_o the_o venetian_n maintain_v there_o two_o mile_n from_o this_o fortress_n we_o pass_v a_o great_a village_n call_v l'orzi_n vecchii_fw-la then_o several_a village_n the_o most_o considerable_a whereof_o be_v lo_n grado_fw-it heerabout_o and_o at_o l'orzi_n nuovi_fw-la be_v great_a store_n of_o flax_n plant_v and_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n make_v the_o country_n we_o ride_v through_o this_o day_n be_v full_a of_o village_n and_o well_o people_v divide_v into_o small_a field_n and_o those_o enclose_v with_o hedge_n like_o our_o enclose_a country_n in_o england_n the_o city_n of_o brescia_n be_v less_o than_o verona_n brescia_n but_o consider_v the_o bigness_n more_o populous_a well_o build_v have_v broad_a and_o straight_a street_n pave_v with_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o with_o brick_n set_v edge_n way_n on_o each_o side_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o holland_n city_n as_o be_v also_o the_o street_n of_o parma_n piacenza_n and_o crema_fw-la it_o be_v encompass_v with_o two_o wall_n the_o interior_a of_o old_a building_n more_o slight_a and_o weak_a the_o exterior_a of_o good_a strength_n and_o thickness_n with_o a_o broad_a trench_n before_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o busy_a and_o industrious_a drive_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o make_v gun_n and_o other_o iron_n ware_n the_o brescian_a gun_n be_v much_o esteem_v not_o only_o in_o italy_n but_o all_o over_o europe_n as_o well_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o iron_n and_o temper_n as_o the_o excellency_n and_o neatness_n of_o the_o workmanship_n the_o market_n be_v well_o store_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o humane_a life_n the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v in_o length_n from_o moso_n near_o mantua_n to_o dialengo_n in_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o val_n camonica_n 100_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o limone_n upon_o the_o lago_n di_fw-it garda_fw-it to_o l'orzi_n nuovi_fw-la 50_o fruitful_a of_o corn_n and_o wine_n the_o hill_n clothe_v with_o wood_n and_o the_o valley_n abundant_a in_o good_a pasture_n so_o that_o there_o be_v excellent_a cheese_n make_v here_o and_o send_v abroad_o to_o venice_n and_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n in_o the_o mountain_n be_v iron_n and_o copper_n mine_n which_o yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o owner_n and_o enrich_v the_o whole_a country_n few_o city_n in_o italy_n have_v so_o large_a and_o so_o rich_a a_o territory_n so_o populous_a and_o full_a of_o town_n and_o great_a village_n the_o city_n itself_o have_v often_o change_v lord_n and_o government_n and_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n miserable_o tear_v in_o piece_n and_o waste_v by_o intestine_a quarrel_n and_o fight_n between_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o guelf_n and_o ghibelline_n the_o visconti_n of_o milan_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o and_o hold_v it_o for_o many_o year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o phillippus_n maria_n the_o citizen_n be_v much_o oppress_v and_o aggrieve_v and_o have_v often_o in_o vain_a send_v embssador_n to_o he_o for_o redress_n they_o final_o deliver_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o year_n 1426._o who_o now_o keep_v in_o garrison_n for_o the_o security_n of_o this_o city_n 800_o soldier_n and_o 300_o more_o in_o the_o castle_n which_o stand_v on_o a_o rocky_a hill_n
house_n tall_a and_o massy_a for_o the_o most_o part_n flat_o roof_v and_o cover_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o plaster_n which_o fence_n out_o the_o rain_n and_o endure_v the_o weather_n well_o notwithstanding_o this_o city_n lie_v so_o far_o south_n and_o under_o hill_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o heat_n extreme_a but_o such_o as_o may_v well_o be_v endure_v even_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n they_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n about_o noontide_a a_o breeze_n of_o wind_n which_o cool_v and_o refresh_v much_o two_o or_o three_o hot_a day_n we_o have_v but_o the_o rest_n temperate_a enough_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o use_v to_o be_v very_o little_a rain_n there_o in_o summer_n time_n howbeit_o at_o our_o be_v there_o which_o be_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n and_o beginning_n of_o july_n it_o rain_v every_o other_o day_n and_o sometime_o so_o plentiful_o that_o the_o water_n run_v down_o like_o a_o river_n in_o the_o street_n when_o they_o have_v no_o rain_n to_o cool_v the_o street_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o draw_v about_o a_o tun_n fill_v with_o cold_a water_n and_o bore_v with_o several_a hole_n whence_o the_o water_n gush_v out_o as_o it_o go_v along_o the_o dialect_n of_o the_o common_a people_n be_v much_o different_a from_o the_o tuscan_a and_o not_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o by_o one_o who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n converse_v with_o they_o this_o city_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o all_o provision_n especial_o fruit_n which_o be_v very_o cheap_a here_o in_o this_o place_n we_o take_v first_o notice_n of_o the_o cucurbita_fw-la anguina_fw-la cucumis_fw-la anguinus_fw-la mala_fw-la insana_fw-la &_o limoncelle_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o market_n macarones_n and_z vermicelle_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o kind_n of_o paste_n cut_v into_o the_o figure_n of_o worm_n or_o thong_n boil_v in_o broth_n or_o water_n be_v a_o great_a dish_n here_o as_o well_o as_o at_o messina_n and_o as_o much_o esteem_v by_o the_o vulgar_a as_o frumenty_a by_o the_o country_n people_n in_o england_n all_o the_o neopolitan_n and_o sicilian_n and_o genenral_o the_o italian_n drink_v their_o wine_n and_o water_n snow_v and_o you_o shall_v see_v many_o stall_n in_o the_o street_n where_o there_o be_v snow_v water_n to_o be_v sell_v many_o also_o you_o shall_v meet_v with_o a_o barrel_n at_o their_o back_n and_o glass_n in_o their_o hand_n crying_z water_n acqua_fw-la ghiacciata_fw-la or_o acqua_fw-la nevata_fw-la we_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o before_o the_o last_o great_a plague_n the_o very_a gabel_n upon_o snow_n be_v farm_a at_o 25000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la nb._n to_o cool_v the_o water_n or_o wine_n they_o do_v not_o put_v the_o snow_n into_o it_o but_o round_o about_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v so_o they_o have_v a_o vessel_n contain_v the_o snow_n or_o ice_n and_o into_o that_o they_o set_v the_o vessel_n contain_v the_o wine_n or_o water_n there_o be_v in_o this_o city_n a_o incredible_a number_n of_o monastery_n or_o religious_a house_n as_o they_o call_v they_o beltrano_n descript_n neap._n give_v we_o a_o catalogue_n of_o 160_o of_o all_o sort_n whereof_o 121_o of_o man_n and_o 39_o of_o woman_n the_o number_n of_o the_o person_n contain_v in_o they_o be_v 1242._o four_o castle_n there_o be_v to_o secure_v and_o bridle_v the_o city_n withal_o 1._o castel_n d'ovo_fw-la build_v on_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n have_v a_o artificial_a caussey_n or_o mole_n lead_v to_o it_o from_o the_o shore_n 2._o castel_n s._n elmo_n or_o s._n hermo_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n above_o the_o city_n 3._o castel_n novo_fw-la by_o the_o water_n side_n near_o the_o haven_n where_o the_o galley_n lie_v 4._o torrione_n di_fw-it carmine_fw-la make_v use_v of_o by_o massaniello_n and_o anese_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o rebellion_n this_o be_v only_o a_o tower_n belong_v to_o the_o carmelites_n cloister_n the_o church_n in_o this_o town_n be_v general_o very_o handsome_a within_o side_n many_o of_o they_o rich_o gild_v and_o sumptuous_o adorn_v some_o of_o they_o not_o only_o pave_v with_o marble_n of_o divers_a colour_n but_o their_o wall_n encrusted_a all_o over_o with_o marble_n inlay_v of_o all_o the_o cloister_n i_o have_v any_o where_o see_v that_o of_o the_o carthusian_n close_o adjoin_v to_o the_o castle_n s_o elmo_n be_v the_o most_o splendid_a and_o magnific_a where_o there_o be_v a_o large_a square_a court_n compass_v about_o with_o the_o fair_a peristylium_fw-la or_o cloister_n that_o i_o ever_o see_v all_o the_o pillar_n and_o all_o the_o pavement_n of_o the_o portico_n i_o mean_v be_v of_o marble_n of_o several_a colour_n well_o wrought_v polish_a and_o lay_v and_o so_o cleanly_a and_o elegant_o keep_v that_o one_o can_v see_v a_o more_o pleasant_a spectacle_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o here_o be_v a_o fair_a arsenal_n to_o build_v galley_n in_o now_o make_v but_o little_a use_n of_o the_o public_a granary_n deserve_v notice_n take_v it_o be_v the_o great_a and_o best_a furnish_v of_o any_o we_o have_v see_v they_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v corn_n enough_o always_o in_o store_n to_o serve_v the_o whole_a city_n some_o year_n upon_o any_o exigency_n there_o be_v great_a vault_n make_v underground_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o in_o winter_n time_n and_o large_a room_n above_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o summer_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n they_o hire_v to_o turn_v all_o the_o bed_n of_o corn_n every_o day_n the_o baker_n of_o the_o town_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v every_o month_n 25000_o bushel_n tomoli_fw-la out_o of_o this_o granary_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o succession_n of_o new_a corn_n yearly_o this_o they_o pay_v a_o good_a rate_n for_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o bread_n be_v dear_a in_o naples_n than_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n be_v 5_o seggi_n that_o be_v bench_n or_o company_n of_o nobleman_n viz._n that_o of_o 1._o capua_n 2._o nido_n 3._o montagna_n 4._o porta_n 5._o porta_n nova_fw-la in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n there_o be_v 148_o city_n of_o which_o 21_o 20_o be_v archbishopric_n and_o 127_o 128_o bishopric_n to_o about_o 30_o of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n nominate_v 87_o prince_n 122_o duke_n 159_o marquess_n and_o 7_o earl_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o 12_o province_n viz._n 1._o terra_fw-la dilavoro_n ancient_o call_v campania_n felix_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 14_o city_n viz._n 1._o aversa_n 2._o capua_n 3._o caserta_n 4._o gaeta_n 5._o ischia_n 6._o massa-lubrense_a 7._o nola._n 8._o pozzuoli_n 9_o sessa_o 10._o sorrento_n 11._o teano_n 12._o traetto_n 13._o venafro_n 14._o vico_fw-la equense_a 2._o principato_n citra_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 18_o city_n 1._o amalfi_n 2._o campagna_n 3._o capri_n in_o the_o island_n capri_n near_o naples_n famous_a for_o the_o retirement_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o island_n they_o tell_v we_o arise_v from_o the_o quail_n take_v therein_o 4._o casella_n 5._o contursi_fw-la 6._o eboli_fw-la 7._o cappaccia_fw-it 8._o gragnano_n 9_o lettere_fw-la 10._o laurino_n 11._o nocera_n 12._o salerno_n 13._o san-severino_a 14._o saponara_n 15._o sarno_n 16._o scala_fw-la 17._o tramonti_n 18._o ravello_fw-it 3._o principato_n ultra_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 14_o viz._n 1._o beneveno_fw-la 2._o solofra_fw-la 3._o consa_n 4._o ariano_n 5._o avellino_n 6._o bisaccio_n 7._o s._n angclo_n de_fw-fr lombardi_n 8._o cedogna_fw-it 9_o monte_fw-fr marano_fw-it 10._o nusco_n 11._o voltorara_n 12._o vico._n 13._o vico_fw-la della_fw-it baronia_fw-la 14._o s._n agatha_n delli_fw-it grotti_n 4._o basilicata_n which_o have_v 11_o city_n viz._n 1._o lavello_fw-it 2._o amalfi_n 3._o policastro_n 4._o venosa_fw-la 5._o acirenea_fw-la 6._o muro_n 7._o monte_fw-fr peloso_fw-la 8._o potenza_n 9_o rapolla_o 10._o tricarico_n 11._o tursi_n 5._o calabria_n citra_fw-la in_o which_o be_v 12_o viz._n 1._o mantea_n 2._o cosenza_n 3._o paola_n 4._o montalto_n 5._o rossano_n 6._o bisignano_n 7._o cariari_n 8._o cassano_n 9_o martirano_n 10._o strongoli_fw-la 11._o s._n marco_n 12._o ubriatico_n 6._o calabria_n ultra_fw-la 16_o viz._n 1._o catanzara_n 2._o crotone_n 3._o squillaci_n 4._o taverna_n 5._o tropia_n 6._o rhezo_n or_o reggio_n ancient_o rhegium_n 7._o belicastro_n 8._o bova_n 9_o s._n severina_n 10._o gieraci_fw-la 11._o l'isola_n 12._o montilene_n 13._o melito_n 14._o nicastro_n 15._o nicoterra_fw-la 16._o oppido_fw-la 7._o terra_fw-la d'otranto_n 14_o viz._n 1._o gallipoli_n 2._o lecce_fw-la 3._o brindisi_n 4._o matera_fw-la 5._o ostuni_fw-la 6._o tarento_n 7._o otranto_n hydruntum_n 8._o alessano_n 9_o castellaneta_n 10._o castro_n 11._o motola_n 12._o nardo_n 13._o oria._n 14._o ugento_fw-la 8._o terra_fw-la dii_fw-la bari_n 16._o 1._o andria_n 2._o bari_n 3._o barletta_n a_o
quirinalis_n which_o be_v thence_o call_v monte_fw-fr cavallo_n the_o statue_n of_o laocoon_n the_o trunk_n of_o hercules_n and_o cleopatra_n in_o the_o pope_n garden_n call_v belvedere_n the_o famous_a statue_n of_o the_o bull_n in_o the_o d._n of_o parma_n palace_n call_v two_o toro_n di_fw-fr farnesi_n the_o incomparable_a statue_n of_o venus_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o tuscany_n villa_n make_v by_o apollodorus_n the_o athenian_a venus_n verecunda_fw-la ib._n marsyas_n hang_v up_o by_o the_o hand_n ib._n the_o wrestler_n ib._n the_o countryman_n who_o discover_v catiline_n conspiracy_n in_o a_o sit_v posture_n with_o a_o woodknife_n in_o his_o hand_n ib._n the_o statue_n of_o meleager_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o pichini_n the_o statue_n of_o pasquin_n whereon_o the_o libel_n use_v to_o be_v fasten_v the_o statue_n of_o the_o fellow_n pluck_v a_o thorn_n out_o of_o his_o foot_n in_o the_o capitol_n the_o statue_n of_o the_o sheewoolf_n give_v suck_n to_o romulus_n and_o remus_n in_o brass_n esteem_v the_o ancient_a in_o rome_n the_o gladiator_n in_o white_a marble_n worth_a its_o weight_n in_o gold_n in_o the_o villa_n borghese_n a_o copy_n of_o this_o in_o brass_n stand_v in_o s._n james_n park_n london_n two_o statue_n resemble_v friendship_n in_o the_o villa_n ludovisia_n of_o altar-stone_n grave-stone_n and_o other_o stone_n with_o inscription_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n in_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ancient_a medal_n and_o entaglie_a there_o be_v daily_o dig_v up_o store_n entaglie_a and_o no_o wonder_n it_o be_v this_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o long_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o many_o shop_n and_o i_o have_v frequent_o see_v of_o they_o lie_v upon_o the_o stall_n in_o the_o market-place_n divers_a also_o of_o the_o virtuoso_n have_v collect_v whole_a series_n of_o imperial_a medal_n of_o sepulchral_v urn_n of_o several_a fashion_n and_o magnitude_n some_o make_v of_o earth_n urn_n some_o of_o stone_n there_o be_v abundance_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o ville_fw-fr garden_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o great_a person_n and_o in_o the_o cabinet_n of_o the_o virtuoso_n as_o for_o sacrifice_a vessel_n and_o instrument_n lachrymal_a urn_n ancient_a lamp_n ring_n fibulae_fw-la and_o other_o implement_n tesserae_fw-la hospitalitatis_fw-la weight_n etc._n etc._n several_a antiquary_n there_o be_v in_o town_n who_o have_v likewise_o make_v collection_n of_o they_o as_o leonardus_n augustinus_n the_o than_o pope_n antiquary_n and_o john_n petro_n bellori_n a_o very_a ingenious_a person_n and_o skilful_a in_o antiquity_n who_o show_v we_o a_o great_a number_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o very_a well_o conserve_v that_o worthy_a and_o ingenious_a gentleman_n cavalier_n carlo_n antonio_n dal_n pozzo_n show_v we_o some_o 20_o volume_n in_o folio_n wherein_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o most_o of_o the_o antiquity_n in_o and_o about_o rome_n draw_v exact_o by_o the_o hand_n in_o one_o of_o these_o be_v all_o the_o vessel_n and_o instrument_n use_v about_o sacrifice_v in_o other_o of_o they_o we_o note_v the_o crepundia_fw-la antiqua_fw-la which_o be_v little_a image_n make_v of_o earth_n like_o child_n hare_n ape_n etc._n etc._n find_v in_o urn_n the_o sistrum_fw-la of_o cavalier_n gualdi_n figure_v in_o roma_n antica_fw-la ancient_a staterae_fw-la ancient_a weight_n of_o these_o ancient_a weight_n we_o see_v in_o the_o museum_fw-la of_o leonardus_n augustinus_n some_o make_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a stone_n handsome_o polish_v of_o the_o figure_n of_o holland_n cheese_n and_o of_o several_a magnitude_n mark_v on_o one_o side_n with_o the_o number_n of_o ounce_n or_o pound_n which_o they_o weigh_v of_o these_o weight_n i_o have_v see_v two_o in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n maria_n in_o cosmedin_n call_v schola_fw-la graeca_n and_o two_o in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n maria_n in_o trastevere_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o good_a large_a holland_n cheese_n which_o they_o have_v a_o tradition_n and_o have_v inscribe_v on_o the_o wall_n where_o they_o be_v hang_v up_o that_o they_o be_v stone_n that_o the_o heathen_n hang_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o christian_a martyr_n when_o they_o suffer_v to_o stretch_v and_o torment_v they_o a_o medal_n with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o talus_fw-la on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o this_o inscription_n qui_fw-la ludit_fw-la arrham_fw-la det_fw-la quod_fw-la satis_fw-la sit_fw-la the_o ancient_a fritillus_fw-la or_o dice-box_n like_o those_o now_o in_o use_n the_o ancient_a strigiles_fw-la a_o medal_n of_o that_o sort_n that_o be_v use_v to_o be_v hang_v about_o slave_n neck_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o wolf_n with_o romulus_n and_o remus_n hang_v at_o her_o pap_n on_o the_o other_o in_o 3_o concentrical_a circle_n these_o word_n tene_fw-la i_o nè_fw-la fugiam_fw-la &_o revoca_fw-la i_o in_fw-la foro_fw-la trajani_n purpuretica_fw-la ad_fw-la pascasium_n dominum_fw-la meum_fw-la a_o drink_a glass_n make_v like_o a_o priapus_n which_o explain_v that_o of_o the_o poet_n vitreo_fw-la bibit_fw-la ille_fw-la priapo_n the_o ancient_a timbrel_n like_o those_o we_o have_v see_v use_v now_o a_o day_n it_o be_v make_v in_o fashion_n of_o a_o sieve_n the_o bottom_n of_o it_o on_o which_o they_o strike_v of_o vellum_n the_o rim_n of_o wood_n have_v several_a long_a hole_n or_o cranny_n in_o it_o wherein_o be_v hang_v round_a piece_n of_o brass_n like_o great_a medal_n upon_o their_o centre_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o string_n across_o the_o instrument_n hang_v full_a of_o bell_n rome_n be_v a_o large_a city_n but_o seem_v to_o we_o not_o so_o populous_a as_o either_o venice_n milan_n or_o naples_n they_o reckon_v the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v about_o 120000_o soul_n beside_o stranger_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n always_o here_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v great_a than_o of_o any_o city_n in_o europe_n viz._n 13_o mile_n but_o they_o take_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o waste_a ground_n the_o city_n be_v now_o creep_v down_o from_o the_o hill_n upon_o which_o the_o chief_a of_o it_o former_o stand_v into_o a_o valley_n by_o the_o river_n side_n surround_v with_o hill_n it_o be_v general_o well_o build_v many_o of_o the_o street_n straight_o and_o adorn_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o stately_a palace_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o all_o over_o the_o town_n full_a of_o monastery_n and_o church_n of_o which_o they_o say_v of_o all_o sort_n there_o be_v above_o 300._o it_o be_v well_o serve_v with_o all_o provision_n for_o the_o belly_n yet_o be_v not_o thing_n general_o so_o cheap_a there_o as_o either_o at_o naples_n or_o florence_n their_o beef_n as_o i_o intimate_v before_o be_v very_o good_a not_o much_o inferior_a to_o we_o in_o england_n before_o they_o kill_v their_o beast_n they_o put_v they_o in_o a_o great_a heat_n and_o chafe_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n i_o suppose_v that_o we_o hunt_v dear_a and_o bait_n bull_n in_o england_n viz._n to_o make_v the_o flesh_n eat_v more_o tender_a and_o short_a which_o yet_o spoil_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o meat_n and_o in_o some_o man_n judgement_n the_o taste_n too_o dispose_v it_o to_o putrefaction_n their_o suck_a veal_n which_o they_o call_v vitella_fw-mi mungana_fw-it they_o imagine_v all_o europe_n can_v parallel_v for_o goodness_n and_o delicacy_n their_o kid_n or_o caprette_n be_v also_o account_v very_o good_a meat_n and_o so_o be_v their_o swines-flesh_n their_o mutton_n be_v the_o least_o commendable_a as_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n tough_a and_o dry_a tame_a fowl_n they_o have_v as_o good_a and_o savoury_a as_o in_o any_o place_n v._o g._n hen_n capon_n turkey_n tame_a pigeon_n goose_n be_v seldom_o here_o to_o be_v sell_v plenty_n also_o there_o be_v of_o wild_a foul_a of_o the_o best_a sort_n and_o cheap_a enough_o as_o partridge_n of_o two_o kind_n the_o common_a and_o red_a legged_a partridge_n woodcock_n snipe_n duck_n and_o mallard_n widgeon_n teal_n grace_n green_a and_o bastard_n plover_n curlews_n quail_n of_o small_a bird_n the_o great_a plenty_n that_o i_o have_v any_o where_o see_v as_o thrush_n in_o winter_n time_n a_o incredible_a number_n blackbird_n store_n lark_n infinite_a one_o will_v think_v that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o shall_v destroy_v all_o the_o bird_n of_o these_o kind_n in_o the_o country_n for_o beside_o that_o you_o never_o fail_v of_o great_a number_n of_o they_o in_o all_o the_o poulterer_n shop_n there_o be_v every_o afternoon_n a_o market_n of_o small_a bird_n wherein_o they_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o country_n people_n beside_o the_o forementioned_a there_o be_v sometime_o to_o be_v sell_v crane_n wild_a goose_n shell-drake_n avosettae_n water_n hen_n bergander_n and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o wild_a fowl_n i_o have_v see_v lie_v frequent_o in_o the_o poulterer_n shop_n and_o therefore_o i_o presume_v some_o people_n eat_v they_o such_o bird_n
in_o sioily_a etc._n etc._n they_o make_v salt_n of_o the_o sea-water_n draw_v into_o shallow_a pool_n and_o evaporate_v by_o the_o sunbeam_n in_o summer_n time_n first_o they_o let_v the_o water_n into_o a_o large_a shallow_a plain_n like_o the_o cool_a in_o a_o brewhouse_n and_o there_o be_v well_o heat_v they_o run_v ãâã_d into_o several_a shallow_a bed_n like_o the_o bed_n of_o a_o garden_n when_o the_o sun_n have_v dry_v up_o all_o the_o water_n they_o let_v in_o more_o and_o so_o again_o 3_o or_o 4_o time_n till_o the_o salt_n remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o receptacle_n come_v to_o be_v 3_o finger_n thick_a and_o then_o they_o take_v it_o up_o with_o shovel_n and_o heap_v it_o on_o little_a hill_n but_o the_o whole_a process_n of_o this_o operation_n be_v exact_o describe_v in_o the_o philosophical_a transact_v numb_a 51._o page_n 1025._o i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o enlarge_v any_o further_o concern_v it_o now_o that_o i_o have_v mention_v martegue_n bâtarâ_n i_o shall_v add_v the_o manner_n of_o make_v botargo_n out_o of_o mr._n f._n willughbye_n note_n at_o martegue_n they_o take_v abundance_n of_o mullet_n mugiles_fw-la not_o mulli_fw-la as_o one_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o think_v by_o the_o english_a name_n in_o their_o burdigos_fw-la which_o be_v place_n in_o the_o shallow_n enclose_v with_o hedge_n of_o reed_n the_o male_a mullet_n be_v call_v allettant_n because_o they_o shed_v the_o milt_z lac_n piscium_fw-la the_o female_n botar_n of_o the_o row_n or_o spawn_n of_o which_o botargo_n be_v make_v they_o first_o take_v out_o the_o spawn_n entire_a and_o cover_v it_o round_o with_o salt_n for_o 4_o or_o 5_o hour_n then_o they_o press_v it_o a_o little_a between_o two_o board_n or_o stone_n then_o they_o wash_v it_o and_o at_o last_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n for_o 13_o or_o 14_o day_n take_v it_o in_o at_o night_n decemb._n 7._o 1665._o from_o montpellier_n we_o make_v a_o excursive_a voyage_n into_o provence_n the_o principal_a city_n and_o town_n that_o we_o see_v be_v 1._o arles_n lunel_n about_o 4_o league_n distant_a from_o montpellier_n 2._o arles_n a_o considerable_a city_n once_o the_o head_n of_o a_o kingdom_n call_v ancient_o arelate_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n rhosne_fw-fr which_o a_o good_a way_n above_o this_o city_n divide_v itself_o into_o two_o branch_n and_o make_v a_o isalnd_n call_v the_o camarg_fw-mi all_o this_o island_n be_v full_a of_o vermicularis_fw-la frutex_fw-la grow_v by_o the_o ditch_n side_n all_o along_o beyond_o this_o city_n in_o the_o way_n to_o marseilles_n we_o pass_v over_o a_o large_a plain_a or_o level_v all_o over_o cover_v with_o stone_n call_v now_o the_o craux_n or_o les_fw-fr champ_n pierreux_fw-fr ancient_o campi_n lapidei_fw-la to_o 3._o chamas_n s._n chamas_n a_o large_a burgh_n stand_v upon_o the_o ridge_n and_o on_o each_o side_n a_o narrow_a hill_n which_o be_v perforate_v like_o pausilypus_n upon_o the_o rock_n near_o this_o town_n i_o find_v seseli_fw-la aethiopicum_fw-la frutex_fw-la grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n as_o also_o alypum_fw-la montis_fw-la ceti_fw-la coris_n monspessulana_n ruta_n sylvestris_fw-la minor_fw-la colutea_fw-la caule_v genistae_fw-la fungoso_fw-la j._n b._n we_o observe_v also_o this_o day_n all_o along_o as_o we_o ride_v upon_o the_o hill_n and_o by_o the_o way_n side_n our_o common_a furze_n or_o genista_fw-la spinosa_fw-la 4._o marseilles_n marseilles_n a_o ancient_a city_n not_o great_a but_o well_o build_v with_o tall_a stone-house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o very_o populous_a we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o number_n of_o soul_n be_v about_o 120000._o the_o street_n be_v narrow_a as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a town_n in_o this_o country_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n time_n the_o haven_n be_v the_o most_o secure_a and_o commodious_a that_o i_o have_v see_v the_o entrance_n into_o it_o so_o strait_a and_o narrow_a that_o a_o man_n may_v easy_o cast_v a_o stone_n cross_v it_o but_o the_o haven_n within_o large_a enough_o to_o contain_v 500_o vessel_n or_o more_o of_o a_o oval_a figure_n on_o one_o side_n of_o this_o haven_n the_o town_n be_v build_v which_o compass_n it_o more_o than_o half_a round_n have_v before_o it_o a_o handsome_a key_n well_o pave_v which_o serve_v the_o citizen_n for_o a_o walk_n or_o promenade_n this_o haven_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o ship_n of_o above_o 600_o tun_n on_o the_o rock_n near_o this_o town_n i_o find_v grow_v plentiful_o the_o same_o colutea_n i_o observe_v at_o s._n chamas_n valeriana_n rubra_fw-la dod._n carduus_fw-la galactites_fw-la j._n b._n by_o the_o sea_n side_n tragacantha_n massiliensium_fw-la plentiful_o after_o luteus_fw-la supinus_fw-la j._n b._n tithymalus_n myrsinites_n angustifolius_fw-la coronopus_n massiliensis_n lob._n 5._o bausset_n toulon_n 6._o olliole_n two_o little_a to_n 7._o toulon_n no_o great_a town_n but_o well_o fortify_v and_o the_o best_a haven_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n have_v large_a bay_n capable_a of_o the_o great_a vessel_n where_o there_o be_v good_a ride_v for_o ship_n at_o toulon_n they_o make_v hole_n in_o their_o stonewall_n at_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n distance_n near_o the_o ground_n and_o there_o plant_v caper_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o they_o prepare_v and_o pickle_n after_o this_o fashion_n they_o gather_v the_o bud_n or_o blossom_n of_o the_o flower_n before_o they_o be_v explicate_v and_o spread_v they_o thin_a lay_v they_o in_o the_o shade_n to_o wither_v for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n to_o prevent_v the_o open_n of_o the_o flower_n then_o they_o put_v they_o in_o a_o vessel_n and_o pour_v vinegar_n upon_o they_o cover_v the_o vessel_n with_o a_o board_n and_o so_o let_v they_o stand_v for_o nine_o day_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o they_o take_v they_o out_o and_o press_v they_o gentle_o and_o put_v they_o in_o fresh_a vinegar_n let_v they_o stand_v as_o long_o as_o before_o this_o do_v the_o three_o time_n they_o put_v they_o up_o in_o barrel_n with_o vinegar_n some_o mingle_v salt_n with_o their_o vinegar_n which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n and_o preserve_v the_o ciper_n for_o three_o year_n both_o for_o colour_n and_o taste_v as_o good_a as_o at_o the_o first_o i_o observe_v near_o bausset_n great_a plenty_n of_o myrtle_n in_o the_o hedge_n near_o olliole_n acanthus_n sativus_fw-la althaeaiârutestens_fw-la folio_fw-la rotundiore_fw-la incano_n c._n b._n fumaria_fw-la minor_fw-la sive_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la surrecta_fw-la j._n b._n acacia_fw-la trifolia_fw-la tencrium_fw-la vulgar_a arisarum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la chrysocome_n ger._n maximin_n 8._o s._n maximine_n near_o which_o be_v the_o famous_a groâ_n of_o mary_n magdalen_n call_v s._n balm_n 9_o aix_n aix_n ancient_o aquae_fw-la sextiae_n from_o the_o hot_a bath_n that_o be_v there_o this_o be_v a_o very_a elegant_a and_o pleasant_a city_n well_o build_v with_o fair_a stone_n house_n have_v broad_a street_n and_o handsome_a piazza_n 10._o selogne_n selogne_n salonia_n in_o the_o cordelier_n church_n lie_v bury_v nostradamus_n the_o famous_a french_a prophet_n who_o verse_n the_o franch-man_n esteem_v as_o oracle_n in_o the_o church_n wall_n be_v place_v a_o stone_n with_o this_o inscription_n to_o his_o memory_n d._n m._n clariss_n ossa_fw-la m._n nostradami_fw-la unius_fw-la omnium_fw-la mortalium_fw-la judicio_fw-la digni_fw-la cujus_fw-la penè_fw-la divino_fw-la calamo_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_fw-la ex_fw-la astrorum_fw-la influxu_fw-la futuri_fw-la eventus_fw-la conscriberentur_fw-la vixit_fw-la a_o 62._o m._n 6._o d._n 10._o obiit_fw-la salo_n mdlxvi_o quietem_fw-la posteri_fw-la nè_fw-la invidete_fw-la anna_n pontia_n gemella_n salonia_n conjugi_fw-la optimo_fw-la v._o f._n 11._o aiguemorte_n a_o small_a town_n but_o of_o great_a strength_n near_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o fenny_a place_n some_o 6_o league_n distant_a from_o montpellier_n from_o montpellier_n we_o return_v to_o lion_n from_o lion_n we_o travel_v with_o the_o messenger_n to_o paris_n from_z paris_z again_o to_o calais_n and_o so_o cross_v the_o straight_a to_o dover_n whence_o we_o at_o first_o set_v out_o and_o begin_v our_o journey_n a_o relation_n of_o a_o voyage_n make_v through_o a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n by_o francis_n willughby_n esq_n contain_v the_o chief_a observable_n he_o meet_v with_o there_o collect_v out_o of_o his_o note_n avgust_n 31._o 1664._o we_o leave_v bagnol_n in_o the_o county_n of_o roussillon_n be_v the_o last_o or_o further_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a and_z at_z about_o ¾_n of_o a_o league_n distance_n come_v to_o a_o great_a stone_n erect_v here_o for_o a_o boundary_a between_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o pass_v very_o bad_a way_n among_o desolate_a mountain_n after_o many_o hour_n ride_v we_o come_v to_o lansa_n the_o first_o town_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n country_n all_o along_o these_o mountain_n grow_v rosemary_n common_a furze_n or_o gorsse_n and_o agnus_n castus_fw-la of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o
another_o round_n about_o the_o court._n adjoin_v to_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n within_o there_o be_v all_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o moresco-work_n wrought_v in_o mortar_n and_o stone_n with_o gold_n and_o paint_n the_o cloister_n be_v support_v by_o long_o slender_a pillar_n in_o this_o palace_n be_v a_o octagonal_a chamber_n vault_v at_o the_o top_n with_o 8_o door_n one_o in_o every_o side_n if_o one_o stand_v in_o one_o angle_n and_o whisper_v to_o another_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o angle_n diametrical_o opposite_a the_o voice_n be_v convey_v as_o in_o the_o the_o whisper_a place_n at_o gloucester_n but_o if_o you_o stand_v in_o a_o angle_n that_o be_v not_o diametrical_o opposite_a you_o hear_v nothing_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o convey_v the_o voice_n be_v the_o vault_n above_o and_o the_o corner_n be_v straighten_v into_o a_o very_a sharp_a angle_n or_o channel_n in_o granada_n be_v two_o great_a market-place_n one_o call_v plaza_n nova_fw-la the_o other_o de_fw-fr villa_n rambla_fw-fr in_o the_o great_a church_n be_v two_o monument_n one_o for_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n with_o this_o inscription_n mahometicae_n sectae_fw-la prostratores_fw-la haereticae_fw-la pervicaciae_fw-la extinctores_fw-la fernandus_n aragonum_n &_o helisabetha_n castellae_fw-la vir_fw-la &_o axor_fw-la unanime_n catholici_fw-la appellati_fw-la marmoreo_fw-la clauduntur_fw-la hoc_fw-la tumulo_fw-la the_o other_o be_v of_o philippus_n i_o and_o joanna_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n without_o a_o inscription_n in_o the_o river_n daro_n that_o run_v by_o granada_n they_o find_v gold_n among_o the_o sand_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o sierra_n neveda_fw-la near_o granada_n be_v say_v to_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o mineral_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o look_v after_o near_o motril_n at_o the_o capâ_n di_fw-it gatto_n there_o be_v a_o mine_n of_o granate_n cover_v with_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v point_v as_o amethyst_n and_o crystal_n but_o the_o best_a come_v from_o africa_n we_o see_v that_o day_n montesacro_n a_o place_n within_o half_a a_o league_n of_o the_o town_n of_o great_a devotion_n in_o castille_n granada_n etc._n etc._n the_o great_a city_n have_v a_o corregidore_n and_o the_o lesser_a an_o alcayde_v who_o administer_v justice_n and_o be_v appoint_v and_o send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v the_o to_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n they_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o saturday_n and_o observe_v only_a friday_n we_o leave_v granada_n 12._o and_o pass_v by_o santa_n feed_v travel_v to_o lotta_n 8_o league_n at_o lotta_n we_o be_v trouble_v with_o soldier_n that_o come_v from_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n to_o take_v up_o their_o winter_n quarter_n 13._o there_o have_v be_v of_o this_o party_n 2600_o but_o this_o summer_n at_o alcantara_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o 900_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v or_o dead_a of_o disease_n we_o pass_v this_o day_n by_o archidona_n lalameda_n larouda_n and_o lay_v at_o pedrera_n 10_o league_n we_o pass_v by_o ossuna_n 14._o la_fw-fr pobla_fw-mi and_o lay_v at_o elazabal_n 10_o league_n this_o country_n be_v the_o best_a we_o see_v since_o we_o come_v into_o spain_n the_o land_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n well_o plant_v and_o cultivate_v we_o pass_v by_o gandula_n 15._o and_o arrive_v at_o sevil_n 7_o league_n between_o gandula_n and_o sevil_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o olive-tree_n here_o we_o first_o see_v the_o great_a sort_n of_o olive_n which_o be_v usual_o eat_v in_o england_n for_o a_o salad_n call_v the_o great_a spanish_a olive_n all_o that_o we_o have_v see_v in_o italy_n or_o in_o spain_n before_o be_v of_o the_o lesser_a sort_n here_o be_v a_o brave_a aqueduct_v of_o brick_n which_o convey_v water_n from_o carmona_n six_o league_n distant_a under_o the_o arch_n there_o be_v stalactite_n as_o at_o the_o aqueduct_v of_o pisa_n the_o galleon_n bring_v nothing_o home_o from_o the_o west-indies_n but_o plate_n the_o merchant_n ship_n be_v load_v with_o leather_n cacao_n sugar_n lana_n di_fw-fr vigonna_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o cacao_n nut_n they_o make_v chocolate_v thus_o first_o they_o toss_v the_o berry_n to_o get_v off_o the_o husk_n than_o pound_n the_o kernel_n to_o powder_n and_o to_o every_o miliao_n i._n e._n 3_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o powder_n they_o add_v and_o mingle_v two_o pound_n of_o sugar_n 12_o vanillas_n a_o little_a pimentone_n or_o guiny_n pepper_n which_o be_v use_v by_o the_o spaniard_n only_o and_o a_o little_a acchiote_n to_o give_v a_o colour_n but_o these_o two_o last_o may_v be_v omit_v they_o melt_v the_o sugar_n and_o then_o mingle_v all_o well_o together_o and_o work_v it_o up_o either_o in_o roll_n or_o loaf_n sevil_n have_v of_o late_o decay_v very_o much_o and_o do_v continual_o decay_v more_o and_o more_o the_o trade_a being_n most_o remove_v to_o cales_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o they_o pay_v about_o 27_o per_fw-la cent_n for_o all_o merchandise_n at_o sevil_n and_o but_o 4_o or_o 5_o per_fw-la cent_n at_o cales_n the_o chief_a place_n to_o be_v see_v in_o sevil_n be_v 1._o the_o great_a church_n 2._o the_o king_n or_o assistant_n palace_n 3._o the_o archbishop_n palace_n 4._o the_o steeple_n of_o the_o great_a church_n like_o saint_n mark_v tower_n at_o venice_n which_o you_o ascend_v almost_o to_o the_o top_n without_o stair_n by_o gentle_o incline_v plain_n 5._o the_o franciscan_a covent_n 6._o the_o longha_n where_o the_o merchant_n meet_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o float_n 7._o the_o convent_n of_o notre dame_n del_fw-it peuple_fw-fr 8._o the_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o guadalquivir_n i_o e._n the_o river_n baetis_n the_o town_n on_o the_o other_o side_n this_o river_n be_v call_v triana_n 9_o the_o inquisition_n or_o castle_n of_o triana_n just_a over_o the_o bridge_n 10._o a_o old_a tower_n call_v torre_n d'oro_fw-es where_o st._n ferdinand_n that_o recover_a sevil_n keep_v money_n make_v of_o leather_n 11._o the_o aqueduct_v 12._o the_o old_a palace_n and_o garden_n of_o the_o moor_n near_o the_o bridge_n along_o the_o river_n side_n they_o come_v every_o night_n with_o their_o coach_n to_o take_v the_o fresco_fw-it in_o the_o great_a church_n between_o two_o altar_n be_v three_o monument_n for_o st._n ferdinand_n the_o wise_a his_o wife_n beatrice_n and_o his_o son_n alphonsus_n the_o same_o epitaph_n in_o hebrew_n arabic_a greek_a and_o latin_n hîc_fw-la iaceo_fw-la illustrissimus_fw-la rex_fw-la fernandus_n castelliae_fw-la &_o toleti_n legionis_fw-la galliciae_fw-la sibillae_fw-la cordubae_n murciae_fw-la &_o jaheni_n qui_fw-la totam_fw-la hispaniam_fw-la conquisivit_fw-la fidelissimus_fw-la veracissimus_fw-la constantissimus_fw-la justissimus_fw-la strenuissimus_fw-la detentissimus_fw-la liberalissimus_fw-la patientissimus_fw-la piissimus_fw-la humillimus_fw-la in_fw-la timore_fw-la &_o servitio_fw-la dei_fw-la efficacissimus_fw-la qui_fw-la contrivit_fw-la &_o exterminavit_fw-la penitus_fw-la hostium_fw-la suorum_fw-la proterviam_fw-la qui_fw-la sublimavit_fw-la &_o exaltavit_fw-la omnes_fw-la amicos_fw-la suos_fw-la qui_fw-la civitatem_fw-la hispalem_fw-la quae_fw-la caput_fw-la est_fw-la &_o metropolis_n totius_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la de_fw-la manibus_fw-la cripuit_fw-la paganorum_fw-la &_o cultui_fw-la restituit_fw-la christiano_n ubi_fw-la solvens_fw-la naturae_fw-la debitum_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la transmigravit_fw-la ultima_fw-la die_v maii_n anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la 1252._o in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v fernandus_n columbus_n christopher_n columbus_n his_o son_n bury_v with_o this_o epitaph_n at_fw-fr qui_fw-fr jace_n el_fw-es mucho_fw-mi magnifico_n signior_fw-it don_n hernando_n colon_n el_fw-es quel_fw-it expleo_fw-la y_fw-fr gasto_o toda_fw-it sum_o vida_fw-la y_fw-fr facenda_fw-la en_fw-fr aumento_fw-la di_fw-mi los_fw-la lettra_n y_fw-fr en_fw-fr juntar_n y_fw-fr perpetuar_fw-mi en_fw-fr esta_fw-es cividad_fw-es todo_fw-es los_fw-es libros_fw-la di_fw-fr todas_fw-la las_fw-fr sciencias_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o sum_o tempo_fw-it hallo_o y_fw-fr en_fw-fr ridurlos_fw-la à _fw-la quatro_fw-la libros_fw-la segun_v estan_n à _fw-fr qui_fw-fr sân_fw-fr ilados_fw-mi fallescio_fw-la en_fw-fr esta_fw-es cividad_fw-es à _fw-it 12_o di_fw-mi julio_n 1532._o an._n de_fw-fr su_fw-es edad_fw-es 50_o a_o 10_o mese_z &_o 14_o die_v few_o hyio_n del_fw-it valoroso_fw-la &_o memorabile_fw-la signior_n don_n christophoro_n colon_n primicro_fw-it admirante_fw-la qui_fw-la descubio_fw-it las_fw-fr india_n y_o nuevo_fw-la mondo_fw-la en_fw-fr vida_fw-la di_fw-mi los_fw-la catholicos_fw-la reys_n don_n fernando_n y_o donna_n isabel_n di_fw-it gloriosa_fw-la memoria_fw-la à _fw-la onze_a de_fw-fr ottobre_n thy_fw-mi mill_n quatrocento_n y_fw-fr noventa_fw-la you_o do_v annos_fw-la y_fw-es partio_fw-la del_fw-it puerto_fw-la de_fw-fr palos_n à _fw-it descubrirlas_fw-mi con_fw-mi tres_fw-fr carabelas_n y_fw-fr noventa_fw-la personas_fw-la à _fw-la tres_fw-la de_fw-fr agostoâ¦â¦_n iuntesâ¦â¦_n y_fw-fr bolbio_fw-it à _fw-it castilia_n con_fw-mi la_fw-fr vittoria_fw-la à _fw-la quattro_fw-la di_fw-it marzo_n del_fw-it anno_fw-la siguente_fw-la y_fw-es torno_fw-la despue_v otras_fw-la dos_n veze_v a_o poblar_n lequale_fw-la scubriâ_n y_o all_o sin_n fallescio_fw-la à _fw-la valladolid_n à _fw-fr
vent_n de_fw-fr maio_n de_fw-fr mill_n y_fw-mi quincento_n y_fw-mi seys_fw-mi annos_fw-la rogad_v all_o sennor_fw-es por_fw-mi ello_n chocolate_a be_v sell_v at_o sevil_n for_o something_o more_o than_o a_o piece_n of_o eight_o the_o pound_n vanillas_n which_o they_o mingle_v with_o the_o cacao_n to_o make_v chocolate_a for_o a_o real_a di_fw-fr plato_n acchiote_n which_o they_o mingle_v with_o the_o other_o ingredient_n to_o give_v a_o colour_n be_v make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a earth_n bring_v from_o new_a spain_n wrought_v up_o into_o cake_n it_o be_v sell_v for_o a_o real_a di_fw-mi plato_fw-it the_o ounce_n all_o the_o oil_n and_o wine_n they_o have_v in_o the_o west-indies_n go_v from_o spain_n they_o not_o be_v permit_v to_o plant_v vine_n or_o olive-tree_n that_o they_o may_v always_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o spain_n at_o and_o near_o sevil_n we_o pay_v two_o real_n de_fw-fr quarto_fw-la a_o bed_n bread_n wine_n flesh_n and_o all_o other_o commodity_n excessive_a dear_a except_v only_a olive_n and_o pomegranate_n which_o be_v better_o here_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n there_o have_v late_o be_v a_o great_a plague_n in_o sevil_n which_o have_v very_o much_o depopulate_v and_o impoverish_v indeed_o almost_o rain_v the_o city_n i_o set_v out_o from_o sevil_n towards_o madrid_n 23._o the_o first_o day_n we_o travel_v to_o carmona_n where_o the_o aqueduct_v foremention_v begin_v 6_o league_n in_o all_o which_o way_n we_o see_v no_o house_n but_o a_o great_a many_o aloe-tree_n we_o pass_v les_fw-fr fontes_fw-la and_o lay_v at_o euia_n 24._o a_o great_a town_n of_o above_o 20000_o inhabitant_n between_o carmona_n and_o euia_n be_v a_o very_a good_a country_n abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o olive_n tree_n ossiuna_n be_v within_o 4_o league_n of_o euia_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n hoth_v a_o palace_n we_o travel_v this_o day_n 9_o league_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n xenil_n that_o run_v into_o guadalquivir_n 25._o bait_v at_o arrasith_o and_o lodge_v at_o cordova_n 8_o league_n about_o a_o league_n from_o cordova_n we_o pass_v another_o little_a river_n that_o run_v into_o guadalquivir_n before_o we_o enter_v cordova_n we_o ride_v over_o a_o great_a stone-bridge_n that_o here_o cross_v the_o guadalquivir_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bridge_n stand_v a_o statue_n erect_v to_o the_o angel_n raphael_n with_o this_o inscription_n beatissimo_fw-la raphaeli_fw-la angelorum_fw-la proceri_fw-la custodi_fw-la svo_fw-la vigilantissimo_fw-la qui_fw-la ante_fw-la annos_fw-la 300_o sub_fw-la paschali_fw-la antistite_fw-la populum_fw-la peste_fw-la depopulante_fw-la se_fw-la medicum_fw-la tantae_fw-la cladis_fw-la futurum_fw-la praedixit_fw-la qui_fw-la subinde_fw-la anno_fw-la 1578_o venerabili_fw-la presbytero_fw-la andreae_n de_fw-fr case_n roelas_n s._n s._n m._n m._n exuvias_fw-la evulgavit_fw-la &_o tandem_fw-la patefecit_fw-la cordubensium_fw-la tutelam_fw-la sibi_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la demum_fw-la datam_fw-la quare_fw-la ut_fw-la justa_fw-la gratitudo_fw-la diu_fw-la staret_fw-la s._n p._n q._n cordubensis_fw-la hanc_fw-la lapideam_fw-la statuam_fw-la cautus_fw-la &_o pius_fw-la erexit_fw-la multâ_fw-la procuratione_fw-la domini_fw-la josephi_fw-la de_fw-la valdeanas_fw-la &_o herera_n &_o domini_fw-la gundesalvi_n de_fw-fr cea_n &_o rios_n senatorum_fw-la pontifice_fw-la innocente_n x_o hispan_n rege_fw-la philippo_n iv_o episcopo_fw-la domino_fw-la fratre_fw-la petro_n de_fw-fr tapia_n praetore_fw-la domino_fw-la alphonso_n de_fw-la flores_fw-la &_o monte_fw-fr negro_n anno_fw-la 1651._o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n in_o cordova_n be_v 1._o the_o bishop_n palace_n 2._o the_o cavallerisca_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v a_o great_a many_o horse_n 3._o the_o ruin_n of_o almansor_n palace_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n 4._o plaza_n di_fw-mi corridera_fw-mi 5._o the_o church_n of_o the_o augustine_n freres_fw-mi 6._o the_o great_a church_n which_o be_v ancient_o a_o mosque_n it_o be_v large_a but_o very_o low_a support_v by_o a_o great_a many_o row_n of_o pillar_n in_o a_o quadrate_n order_n 16_o row_n one_o way_n and_o 30_o another_o upon_o many_o of_o the_o pillar_n be_v moor_n head_n carve_v in_o the_o stone_n and_o one_o or_o two_o with_o turban_n on_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o church_n be_v the_o great_a chapel_n where_o be_v several_a bishop_n inter_v in_o one_o of_o the_o chapel_n that_o be_v now_o dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o moor_n time_n be_v keep_v a_o thigh_n of_o mahomet_n round_o about_o the_o cornish_a of_o this_o chapel_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n next_o it_o be_v a_o arabic_a inscription_n the_o people_n complain_v grievous_o that_o cordova_n be_v quite_o ruin_a and_o undo_v by_o gabel_n and_o tax_n we_o leave_v cordova_n and_o after_o a_o league_n or_o two_o ride_v enter_v the_o sierra_n morena_n 27._o a_o miserable_a desolate_a mountainous_a country_n and_o lodge_v at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v adamus_n 6_o league_n we_o travel_v all_o day_n through_o the_o sierra_n morena_n 28._o and_o lay_v at_o a_o village_n call_v la_fw-fr conquista_fw-la 9_o league_n in_o this_o day_n journey_n we_o see_v abundance_n of_o gall_n upon_o the_o ilices_fw-la which_o be_v of_o like_a bigness_n figure_n colour_n consistency_n and_o other_o accident_n with_o those_o that_o grow_v upon_o oak_n this_o day_n we_o first_o meet_v with_o red_a wine_n again_o which_o they_o call_v vino_fw-la tinto_fw-la we_o get_v safe_a out_o of_o sierra_n morena_n and_o come_v to_o almedovar_n del_fw-it campo_fw-it a_o great_a lougar_n 9_o league_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o sierra_n morena_n be_v the_o bound_n of_o castilia_n nova_fw-la and_o andaluzia_n we_o pass_v by_o caraquol_n 30_o cividad_n real_a and_o lay_v at_o malagon_n 10_o league_n between_o malagon_n and_o cividad_n real_a we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n anas_n now_o call_v guadiana_n which_o be_v there_o but_o a_o little_a brook_n in_o this_o day_n journey_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a many_o great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o goat_n go_v towards_o the_o sierra_n morena_n out_o of_o castille_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n all_o summer_n to_o feed_v their_o sheep_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o castille_n and_o in_o winter_n in_o the_o sierra_n morena_n we_o pass_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o aqueduct_v about_o 4_o league_n from_o malagon_n 31._o than_o yvenas_n a_o good_a big_a lougar_n and_o lay_v at_o orgas_n 10_o league_n we_o pass_v through_o toledo_n and_o lay_v at_o esquinas_n 11_o league_n 1._o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o we_o be_v pass_v the_o sierra_n morena_n we_o feel_v a_o great_a change_n of_o weather_n the_o warm_a air_n that_o come_v from_o afric_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o mountain_n this_o day_n there_o be_v here_o a_o hard_a frost_n and_o pretty_a thick_a ice_n the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n in_o toledo_n be_v 1._o the_o bridge_n over_o tagus_n consist_v of_o but_o two_o arch_n one_o great_a one_o and_o one_o little_a one_o 2._o the_o shambles_n where_o notwithstanding_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o day_n i_o see_v abundance_n of_o fly_n which_o confute_v the_o story_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o great_a fly_n there_o all_o the_o year_n 3._o the_o great_a church_n where_o there_o be_v many_o monument_n of_o bishop_n but_o without_o inscription_n in_o the_o capella_n maggior_n lie_v inter_v two_o king_n and_o in_o the_o capella_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la res_fw-la four_o king_n 4._o the_o king_n palace_n 5._o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o famous_a engine_n to_o raise_v up_o water_n to_o the_o king_n palace_n there_o be_v so_o little_a of_o it_o remain_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a thence_o to_o find_v out_o all_o the_o contrivance_n and_o intrigue_n of_o it_o between_o toledo_n and_o madrid_n the_o country_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o the_o soil_n very_o good_a all_o along_o the_o road_n from_o sevil_n to_o madrid_n the_o common_a fare_n be_v rabbit_n redleged_a partridge_n and_o egg_n which_o be_v sufficient_o dear_a we_o arrive_v at_o madrid_n 2._o 6_o league_n near_o the_o town_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n xarante_fw-fr madrid_n be_v very_o populous_a well_o build_v with_o good_a brick_n house_n many_o have_v glass_n window_n which_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n because_o you_o shall_v scarce_o see_v any_o in_o all_o spain_n beside_o the_o street_n be_v very_o foul_a and_o nasty_a there_o be_v one_o very_o fair_a piazza_n or_o market_n place_n encompass_v round_o with_o tall_a a_o uniform_a house_n have_v 5_o row_n of_o balcony_n one_o above_o another_o and_o underneath_o portico_v or_o cloister_n quite_o round_o the_o chief_a thing_n to_o be_v see_v in_o madrid_n be_v 1._o the_o prison_n 2._o the_o piazza_n just_a now_o mention_v 3._o the_o king_n chapel_n 4._o palace_n of_o several_a nobleman_n as_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la torres_n etc._n etc._n 5._o the_o king_n palace_n where_o there_o be_v the_o king_n cavallerisca_n and_o
1663._o be_v gutischovius_n medicinae_fw-la &_o matheseos_fw-la professor_n vopiscus_n fortunatus_n plempius_n medicinae_fw-la professor_n primarius_fw-la call_v fortunatus_n because_o he_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v dorlix_fw-la med._n doctor_n sinnichius_n theologiae_n doctor_n a_o irishman_n pontanus_n theologiae_n doctor_n dean_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o censor_n librorum_fw-la bradhy_o a_o irishman_n juris_fw-la canonici_fw-la doctor_n loyens_fw-fr juris_fw-la canonici_fw-la doctor_n gulinx_n be_v professor_n of_o philosophy_n here_o but_o be_v now_o turn_v protestant_a and_o life_n at_o leyden_n van_n verve_n theol._n professor_n prim_n trius_fw-la the_o public_a school_n be_v old_a mean_a and_o homely_a may_v 4._o we_o walk_v out_o of_o louvain_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n to_o see_v the_o d._n of_o areschot_n palace_n and_o the_o celestine_n cloister_n adjoin_v we_o find_v among_o the_o corn_n by_o the_o way-side_n as_o we_o go_v plentiful_o grow_v caryophyllus_n arvensis_fw-la umbelliferus_fw-la j._n b._n and_o alsine_n foliis_fw-la hederaceis_n rutae_fw-la modo_fw-la divisis_fw-la lob._n louvain_n both_o in_o flower_n at_o this_o city_n we_o first_o observe_v stork_n women-porter_n and_o soldier_n beg_v on_o horseback_n from_o louvain_n may_v 5._o we_o travel_v to_o mechlin_n malines_n the_o french_a call_v it_o mechlin_n a_o very_a elegant_a and_o well-built_a city_n exceed_v our_o expectation_n both_o for_o beauty_n and_o greatness_n it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o with_o a_o small_a territory_n of_o nine_o village_n about_o it_o make_v one_o of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n call_v the_o lordship_n of_o mechlinâ_n the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n rumbald_n many_o manufacture_n exercise_v here_o of_o the_o most_o gainful_a sort_n as_o make_v of_o linen_n cloth_n cast_v of_o great_a artillery_n and_o bell_n and_o which_o we_o especial_o take_v notice_n of_o tan_v there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o whole_a street_n of_o tanner_n hence_o may_v 5._o we_o boat_v to_o antwerp_n antwerp_n a_o city_n for_o strength_n and_o beauty_n comparable_a to_o any_o of_o its_o bigness_n in_o europe_n for_o the_o latter_a in_o my_o opinion_n it_o much_o excel_v florence_n with_o which_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v put_v in_o competition_n and_o for_o the_o former_a it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o earth_n face_v with_o freestone_n of_o that_o thickness_n that_o there_o be_v several_a row_v of_o tree_n and_o broad_a walk_n upon_o it_o and_o with_o a_o ditch_n of_o water_n of_o a_o very_a great_a depth_n and_o breadth_n except_v on_o that_o side_n the_o river_n scheld_v wash_v it_o so_o that_o consider_v also_o the_o advantage_n of_o its_o situation_n in_o a_o low_a and_o level_a country_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o strong_a city_n in_o all_o the_o netherlands_o the_o citadel_n first_o build_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o afterward_o repair_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n of_o a_o pentagonal_a figure_n serve_v as_o well_o to_o bridle_v as_o defend_v the_o town_n the_o house_n of_o antwerp_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o brick_n some_o few_o wooden_a one_o of_o the_o ancient_a building_n here_o and_o there_o remain_v which_o the_o owner_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o repair_v the_o chapel_n of_o the_o jesuit_n college_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o sumptuous_a the_o steeple_n of_o s._n mary_n church_n be_v so_o curious_o build_v and_o carve_v that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o as_o we_o be_v tell_v be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o case_n and_o show_v only_o upon_o holiday_n the_o exchange_n or_o burse_n be_v the_o pattern_n after_o which_o our_o old_a royal_a exchange_n be_v build_v but_o in_o all_o respect_v inferior_a to_o it_o the_o copy_n excel_v the_o original_a the_o stadthouse_n be_v a_o magnificent_a structure_n several_a other_o public_a building_n there_o be_v that_o deserve_v to_o be_v view_v most_o of_o which_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o adjoin_v map_n plantius_n printing-house_n mention_v by_o golnitz_n and_o other_o be_v for_o a_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n the_o best_a we_o have_v any_o where_o see_v this_o city_n for_o trading_n and_o wealth_n be_v much_o decay_v since_o the_o low-country_n war_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o one_o franciscus_n van_fw-mi steerbeck_n a_o priest_n we_o see_v many_o rare_a plant_n among_o other_o we_o take_v more_o especial_a notice_n of_o lentiscus_fw-la pistacia_n spiraea_n theophrasti_fw-la barba_fw-la jovis_n frutex_fw-la cerasus_n nana_fw-la amygdalus_fw-la nana_fw-la althaea_n montis_fw-la olbii_n in_o gallo-provincia_a morus_n fructu_fw-la albo_fw-la jasminum_fw-la hederaceum_fw-la lycium_n rosa_fw-la sine_fw-la spinis_fw-la cappâris_fw-la leguminosa_fw-la sive_fw-la fabago_n convolvulus_fw-la heptaphyllus_fw-la acanthus_n aculeatus_fw-la esula_n rara_fw-la venetorum_fw-la petroselinum_n macedonicum_fw-la daucus_n creticus_n verus_fw-la convolunlus_n althaeae_fw-la folio_fw-la thapsia_n latifolia_fw-la ephemerum_n matthioli_n pistolochia_n virginiana_n pyrethrum_fw-la verum_fw-la auricula_fw-la ursi_fw-la folio_fw-la &_o flore_fw-la boraginis_fw-la sandalida_fw-la cretica_n sahdariffae_n species_n telephium_n legitimum_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la gnaphalium_n americanum_n flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la pleno_fw-la spartum_fw-la marinum_fw-la laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n absinthium_fw-la arborescens_fw-la lilium_fw-la allobrogum_n majus_fw-la geranium_fw-la tuberosum_fw-la hellebori_fw-la albi_fw-la tres_fw-la species_n seu_fw-la potiùs_fw-la varieetates_fw-la centaurium_fw-la majus_fw-la helenii_fw-la folio_fw-la &_o scolymi_n folio_n coralloide_n urtica_fw-la fatâa_fw-la virginiana_n campanula_fw-la damascena_fw-la lactescens_n floor_z purpureo_fw-la &_o albo_fw-la may_v 15._o we_o take_v boat_n for_o middleburgh_n at_o lillo_n a_o fort_n upon_o the_o scheld_v lillo_n three_o league_n below_o antwerp_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n our_o boat_n be_v search_v as_o be_v all_o vessel_n go_v to_o and_o from_o antwerp_n the_o wind_n and_o tide_n favour_v we_o we_o reach_v middleburgh_n before_o sunset_n have_v make_v in_o all_o this_o day_n about_o 54_o english_a mile_n upon_o the_o flat_n we_o pass_v over_o at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o we_o we_o see_v several_a sea-calf_n upon_o the_o sand_n middleburgh_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o zealand_n large_a middleburgh_n well-built_a have_v spacious_a street_n populous_a full_a of_o wealthy_a merchant_n and_o well_o fortify_v as_o be_v general_o all_o city_n and_o town_n of_o any_o account_n in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o it_o be_v situate_a near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o isle_n walachria_n whence_o no_o doubt_n it_o take_v its_o name_n and_o not_o from_o metellus_n quasi_fw-la metelli_n burgum_fw-la as_o some_o have_v fond_o imagine_v from_o that_o side_n the_o island_n respect_v antwerp_n be_v a_o artificial_a channel_n cut_v up_o to_o the_o town_n capable_a of_o ship_n of_o good_a burden_n which_o come_v into_o the_o town_n the_o say_a channel_n pass_v through_o and_o make_v havens_n in_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o street_n there_o be_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v about_o twenty_o church_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o this_o city_n the_o lutheran_n french_a anabaptist_n and_o jew_n be_v here_o tolerate_v and_o allow_v place_n of_o public_a worship_n at_o the_o stadthouse_n we_o observe_v two_o eagle_n keep_v which_o we_o be_v tell_v the_o citizen_n be_v oblige_v to_o by_o their_o charter_n by_o which_o they_o have_v great_a immunity_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o emperor_n as_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n any_o where_o but_o in_o their_o own_o city_n etc._n etc._n may_v 16._o flushing_n we_o walk_v out_o to_o flushing_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a distant_a from_o middleburgh_n a_o town_n once_o cautionary_a to_o the_o english_a though_o not_o so_o large_a nor_o so_o well_o build_v as_o middleburgh_n and_o have_v narrow_a street_n yet_o very_o considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n and_o riches_n the_o opportunity_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o conveniency_n of_o its_o harbour_n ship_n of_o good_a burden_n come_v up_o into_o several_a street_n of_o the_o town_n in_o artificial_a channel_n and_o lie_v there_o secure_a from_o wind_n and_o wether_n may_v 19_o vere_n we_o take_v another_o walk_n to_o vere_n call_v by_o the_o dutch_a ter-vere_n or_o camp-vere_n some_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o middleburgh_n to_o the_o northward_o a_o town_n for_o bigness_n inferior_a to_o flushing_n well_o fortify_v have_v two_o fair_a harbour_n for_o ship_n with_o broad_a wharf_n or_o key_n within_o the_o wall_n we_o return_v back_o through_o armuyden_n a_o small_a town_n consist_v of_o one_o street_n yet_o entrench_v about_o here_o have_v be_v former_o a_o good_a trade_n drive_v by_o the_o way_n we_o observe_v the_o sea-bank_n to_o be_v face_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o mat_v of_o rush_n or_o flag_n stake_v down_o as_o high_a as_o the_o tide_n usual_o arise_v to_o defend_v they_o from_o be_v wash_v away_o by_o the_o water_n may_v 20._o some_o we_o go_v by_o boat_n from_o middleburgh_n to_o bergen_n open_fw-mi some_o pass_v by_o rammekens_n a_o
summos_fw-la infra_fw-la meritum_fw-la honores_fw-la tandem_fw-la bello_fw-la anglico_fw-la tanâùm_fw-la non_fw-la victor_n certè_fw-la invictus_fw-la x._o aug._n anno_fw-la aerie_n christianae_n mducliii_n aet_fw-la lvi_o vivere_fw-la ac_fw-la vincere_fw-la desiit_fw-la foederati_fw-la belgii_fw-la patres_fw-la heroi_fw-la optimè_fw-la merito_fw-la m._n p._n over_o his_o arm_n this_o write_v delphi_n vrbs_fw-la phoebi_fw-la cineres_fw-la jactat_fw-la sed_fw-la currus_fw-la solis_fw-la honores_fw-la ingreditur_fw-la quoties_fw-la egrediturque_fw-la mari_fw-fr one_o jean_n vander_v mere_a a_o apothecary_n in_o this_o town_n have_v a_o musaeum_fw-la well_o store_v with_o natural_a and_o artificial_a rarity_n which_o we_o view_v and_o therein_o observe_v among_o many_o bother_n thing_n the_o follow_a particular_n zibetta_n or_o the_o civet_n cat._n den_n hippopotami_n as_o he_o pretend_v though_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o or_o no_o there_o be_v any_o such_o animal_n as_o the_o hippopotamus_n dentes_fw-la phocoe_n cornu_fw-la gazellae_fw-la of_o these_o we_o have_v since_o that_o see_v in_o several_a cabinet_n costa_n sirenis_fw-la dicta_fw-la cornua_fw-la hirci_fw-la bezoardici_fw-la cornua_fw-la &_o pedes_fw-la alcis_n this_o animal_n in_o english_a we_o call_v a_o elk_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o in_o new_a england_n and_o virginia_n they_o call_v a_o moose_n it_o be_v of_o the_o deer-kind_n the_o big_a and_o tall_a of_o that_o genus_fw-la the_o horn_n have_v no_o brow-antlets_a but_o only_o a_o broad_a palm_n with_o several_a snag_n upon_o it_o i_o have_v see_v one_o of_o these_o horn_n at_o mr._n holney_n a_o apothecary_n in_o lewis_n that_o weigh_v 25_o pound_n the_o skin_n of_o a_o elk_n stuff_v we_o see_v in_o the_o great_a duke_n gallery_n at_o florence_n cornu-cervi_a americani_n the_o rattle-snake_n skin_n a_o elephant_n tail_n a_o very_a small_a thing_n consider_v the_o bigness_n of_o the_o animal_n lacertus_fw-la indicus_n squamosus_fw-la acûs_fw-la piscis_fw-la 4_o species_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o rhinocerot_n skin_n at_o the_o anatomical_a theatre_n we_o see_v the_o whole_a skin_n of_o a_o young_a rhinocerot_n stuff_v the_o head_n of_o a_o dolphin_n a_o giant_n tooth_n si_fw-la credere_fw-la fas_fw-la sit_fw-la the_o head_n of_o a_o horn_a hare_n a_o chamaeleon_n a_o soland-goose_n out_o of_o groenland_n a_o tatou_n or_o armadillo_n os_fw-la petrosum_fw-la balaenae_fw-la a_o young_a whale_n a_o morse_n or_o sea-horse_n head_n guaina_n a_o fish_n from_o the_o island_n mauritius_n petimbuaba_a or_o the_o tobacco-pipe_n fish_n orbis_n echinatus_fw-la cancer_n moluccanus_fw-la ex_fw-la novo_fw-la belgio_fw-la which_o some_o call_v the_o sea-spider_n corallium_n nigrum_fw-la sive_fw-la antipathes_n spongia_n infundibuli_fw-la specie_fw-la mustela_n africana_n indian_a habit_n a_o indian_a saddle_n several_a sort_n of_o indian_a bread_n indian_a die_n several_a ancient_a idol_n the_o cup_n prince_n william_n of_o nassaw_n last_o drink_v out_o of_o penecillum_n sinense_n a_o japan_n letter_n write_v to_o the_o dutch_a governor_n odd_o paint_v passer_n brasiliensis_n several_a sort_n of_o tominio_n or_o hum_a bird_n a_o feather-garment_n from_o the_o strait_n of_o mageliane_n siliqua_fw-la arboris_fw-la sacciferae_fw-la nidus_fw-la avis_fw-fr ex_fw-la surat_n cancer_n americanus_n many_o sort_n of_o indian_a tobacco-pipe_n from_o new_a belgium_n a_o dart_n from_o fretum_n davis_n wherewith_o the_o native_n kill_v fish_n a_o locust_n of_o that_o sort_n that_o s._n j._n baptist_n eat_v in_o the_o wilderness_n onocrotali_fw-la caput_fw-la rostrum_n rhinocerotis_fw-la avis_fw-fr sive_fw-la corvi_n indici_fw-la cornuti_fw-la of_o bontius_n which_o be_v worth_a twelve_o florin_n at_o amsterdam_n a_o cassawary_n or_o emeus_n egg._n a_o pelecans_n skin_n and_o bill_n many_o sort_n of_o indian_a weapon_n from_o brasil_n egg_n of_o a_o indian_a goose_n cor_fw-la veneris_fw-la a_o shell_n like_o a_o nerite_n star-stone_n from_o compostella_n several_a indian_a and_o exotic_a fruit_n and_o seed_n putorius_n africanus_n with_o hair_n spot_v like_o the_o quill_n of_o a_o porcupine_n in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o chirurgical_a and_o anatomical_a theatre_n where_o lecture_n be_v read_v every_o wednesday_n and_o several_a rarity_n preserve_v as_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o young_a rhinocerot_n stuff_v beforementioned_a lacertus_fw-la squamosus_fw-la of_o a_o different_a kind_n from_o what_o we_o have_v before_o see_v manucodiatae_n seu_fw-la avis_fw-fr paradisi_fw-la nova_fw-la species_n a_o fly_a squirrel_n the_o sceleton_n of_o a_o dolphin_n the_o tail_n of_o a_o indian_a peacock_n the_o head_n of_o a_o elephant_n the_o horn_n of_o a_o hare_n the_o head_n of_o a_o babiroussa_n it_o have_v two_o long_a tusk_n on_o the_o low_a jaw_n and_o on_o the_o upper_a two_o horn_n that_o come_v out_o a_o little_a above_o the_o tooth_n and_o turn_v up_o towards_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o entry_n below_o hang_v a_o groenland_n man_n in_o his_o boat_n of_o which_o we_o have_v see_v in_o several_a place_n particular_o in_o the_o trinity-house_n at_o hull_n this_o town_n be_v note_v for_o good_a earthen_a ware_n as_o stone-jug_n pot_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o great_a plenty_n be_v make_v here_o the_o government_n be_v by_o a_o praetor_n two_o burgomaster_n seven_o eschevins_n and_o forty_o senator_n which_o they_o call_v here_o as_o in_o other_o town_n of_o holland_n the_o vroetschap_n may_v 28._o we_o go_v by_o boat_n in_o a_o hour_n time_n from_o delf_n to_o the_o hague_n hague_n which_o though_o not_o wall_v about_o be_v rather_o a_o great_a city_n than_o a_o village_n it_o have_v fair_a street_n stately_a and_o beautiful_a house_n especial_o about_o the_o palace_n where_o the_o state_n sit_v near_o this_o town_n be_v a_o large_a grove_n full_a of_o pleasant_a walk_n where_o we_o first_o observe_v monophyllum_fw-mi grow_a wild_a in_o great_a plenty_n at_o schevel_v a_o village_n by_o the_o seaside_n a_o mile_n from_o the_o hague_n we_o find_v a_o sort_n of_o spartum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la much_o tall_a and_o large_a than_o our_o english_a kind_n from_o the_o hague_n we_o make_v a_o excursion_n to_o a_o village_n call_v lausdun_v lausdun_fw-la distant_a about_o a_o hour_n and_o half_n ride_v famous_a for_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o zealand_n and_o her_o 365_o child_n the_o two_o brass_n basin_n in_o which_o they_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v baptize_v hang_v up_o still_o in_o this_o church_n a_o over_o they_o this_o inscription_n which_o contain_v the_o history_n en_fw-fr tibi_fw-la monstrosum_fw-la nimis_fw-la &_o memorabile_fw-la factum_fw-la quale_n nec_fw-la à _fw-la mundi_fw-la conditione_n datum_fw-la margarita_n hermanni_n comitis_fw-la hennenbergiae_fw-la vxor_fw-la quarti_fw-la florenti_fw-la comitis_fw-la hollandiae_fw-la &_o zelandiae_fw-la filia_fw-la gulielmi_n regis_fw-la romanorum_fw-la ac_fw-la postea_fw-la caesaris_fw-la seu_fw-la gubernatoris_fw-la imperii_fw-la atque_fw-la aletheiae_n comitis_fw-la hannoniae_fw-la soror_fw-la cujus_fw-la patruus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la trajectensis_fw-la auunâuli_fw-la autem_fw-la filius_fw-la dux_n brabantiae_fw-la &_o comes_fw-la thuringiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n haec_fw-la autem_fw-la illustrissima_fw-la comitissa_n annos_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la circiter_fw-la nata_fw-la ipso_fw-la die_fw-la parasceve_v nonam_fw-la circiter_fw-la horam_fw-la anno_fw-la 1276._o 365_o enixa_fw-la est_fw-la pueros_fw-la qui_fw-la priùs_fw-la à _fw-fr guidone_fw-fr suffraganeo_fw-la trajectensi_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o duabus_fw-la ex_fw-la aere_fw-la pelvibus_fw-la baptizali_fw-la sunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la masculi_fw-la quotquot_fw-la erant_fw-la joannes_n pvellae_fw-la autem_fw-la omnes_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la vocatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la simul_fw-la omnes_fw-la cum_fw-la matre_fw-la uno_fw-la eodemqùe_fw-la die_fw-la fatis_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la latâsdunensi_fw-la templo_fw-la sepulti_fw-la jacent_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la accidit_fw-la obâ_n pouperculam_fw-la quandam_fw-la foeminam_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la uno_fw-la partu_fw-la gemellos_fw-la in_o ulnis_fw-la gestabat_fw-la pueros_fw-la quam_fw-la rem_fw-la ipsa_fw-la comitissa_n admirata_fw-la dicebat_fw-la id_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la virum_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la ipsamque_fw-la contumeliose_fw-la rejecit_fw-la unde_fw-la haeâ_n paupercula_fw-la animo_fw-la perturbata_fw-la atque_fw-la perculsa_fw-la mox_fw-la tantum_fw-la prolium_fw-la numerum_fw-la ex_fw-la uno_fw-la partu_fw-la ipsi_fw-la imprecabatur_fw-la quot_fw-la vel_fw-la totius_fw-la anni_fw-la dies_fw-la numerentur_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la praeter_fw-la naturae_fw-la cursunt_fw-la obstupenda_fw-la quadam_fw-la ratione_fw-la ita_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la tabula_fw-la in_o perpetuam_fw-la huius_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la ex_fw-la vetustis_fw-la tam_fw-la manuscriptis_fw-la quà m_fw-la typis_fw-la excusis_fw-la chronicis_fw-la breviter_fw-la positum_fw-la &_o enarratum_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la ille_fw-la ter_z maximus_fw-la hac_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la suspiciendus_fw-la honorandus_fw-la ac_fw-la laudibus_fw-la extollendus_fw-la in_o sempiterna_fw-la secula_fw-la amen_n may_v 31._o we_o take_v place_n in_o one_o of_o the_o passage_n boat_n from_o the_o hague_n to_o leyden_n leyden_n which_o bring_v we_o thither_o in_o three_o hour_n these_o boat_n be_v draw_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o horse_n leyden_n be_v next_o to_o amsterdam_n i_o think_v the_o great_a city_n in_o holland_n and_o well_o build_v in_o the_o great_a church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n
city_n the_o supreme_a power_n seem_v chief_o to_o rest_v in_o these_o former_o none_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v burgomaster_n except_o his_o father_n have_v be_v a_o freeman_n a_o year_n and_o six_o week_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v but_o of_o late_o they_o have_v make_v a_o constitution_n that_o he_o who_o will_v pay_v five_o hundred_o gilder_n may_v be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o city_n and_o capable_a of_o be_v burgomaster_n after_o seven_o year_n any_o one_o may_v be_v make_v a_o freeman_n for_o fifty_o gilder_n but_o then_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v choose_v burgomaster_n the_o describer_n of_o amsterdam_n say_v that_o there_o be_v in_o that_o city_n 18_o year_n ago_o 54000_o house_n whereas_o in_o paris_n there_o be_v then_o but_o 46000_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v credit_v the_o militia_n of_o amsterdam_n consist_v of_o 54_o company_n divide_v into_o five_o regiment_n each_o contain_n eleven_o company_n and_o every_o company_n consist_v of_o 150_o man_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a amount_n to_o 8250._o two_o company_n watch_v every_o night_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n june_n 16._o we_o take_v boat_n for_o vtrecht_n vtrecht_n where_o we_o arrive_v at_o six_o hour_n end_n this_o be_v a_o great_a town_n and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o province_n environ_v with_o a_o thick_a and_o high_a wall_n and_o a_o deep_a trench_n the_o street_n and_o building_n far_o short_a of_o the_o elegancy_n beauty_n and_o cleanliness_n of_o those_o in_o holland_n much_o like_o the_o house_n and_o street_n of_o our_o english_a to_n water_n run_v through_o many_o of_o the_o street_n in_o deep_a channel_n the_o domo_fw-la or_o cathedral_n church_n have_v a_o great_a tall_a tower_n ascend_v by_o 460_o step_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n round_o about_o here_o be_v a_o university_n erect_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o year_n 1636._o who_o be_v the_o professor_n in_o each_o faculty_n at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v here_o the_o follow_a series_n lectionum_fw-la will_v acquaint_v the_o reader_n series_n lectionum_fw-la in_o acad._n ultrajectina_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la m.dc.lxiii_o priore_n semestri_fw-la mane_fw-la hora_n octava_fw-la d._n antonius_n matthaeus_n j._n v._o d._n &_o professor_n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o martis_n institutiones_fw-la jovis_n autem_fw-la &_o veneris_fw-la selectiores_fw-la pandectarum_fw-la titulos_fw-la interpretabitur_fw-la d._n regnerus_n à _fw-fr mansvelt_n philosophiae_fw-la doctor_n logice_n &_o metaphysices_n professor_n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o martis_n logicâm_fw-la cum_fw-la quaestionibus_fw-la metaphysicis_fw-la jovis_n vero_fw-la &_o veneris_fw-la naturalem_fw-la theologiam_fw-la docebit_fw-la hora_n nona_fw-la d._n cyprianus_n regnerus_n ab_fw-la oosterga_fw-la j._n v._o d._n &_o professor_n codicem_fw-la academicâ_fw-la &_o forensi_fw-la explicatione_n explanabit_fw-la d._n henricus_n regius_n eques_fw-la auratus_fw-la &_o medicinae_fw-la professor_n primarius_fw-la suos_fw-la medicinoe_n medicationumque_fw-la libros_fw-la interpretabitur_fw-la &_o diâbus_fw-la veneris_fw-la stirpium_fw-la demonstrationes_fw-la in_o horto_fw-la publico_fw-la instituet_fw-la d._n daniel_n berckringer_n l._n a._n m._n &_o philosophiae_fw-la practicoe_n atque_fw-la eloquentioe_v professor_n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o martis_n institutiones_fw-la svas_fw-la ethicas_n jovis_n verò_fw-la &_o veneris_fw-la politicas_fw-la cursoriè_fw-la interpretabitur_fw-la hora_n decima_fw-la d._n gisbertus_n voctius_n ss_z theologiae_n doctor_n &_o professor_n diebus_fw-la jovis_n &_o veneris_fw-la perget_fw-la in_o explicatione_n politicae_fw-la ecclesiasticoe_n diebus_fw-la verò_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o martis_n in_o explicatione_n prioris_fw-la partis_fw-la locorum_fw-la communium_fw-la d._n isbrandus_fw-la de_fw-fr diemerbroeck_n med._n doct._n ac_fw-la medicinae_fw-la practieae_fw-la &_o anatome_n professor_n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o veneris_fw-la in_o academia_n explicabit_fw-la historias_fw-la morborum_fw-la capitis_fw-la quibus_fw-la absolutis_fw-la perget_fw-la ad_fw-la historias_fw-la morborum_fw-la thoracis_fw-la diebus_fw-la martis_n &_o jovis_n in_o nosocomio_n decumbentes_fw-la aegrotos_fw-la inviset_fw-la eorumque_fw-la examen_fw-la &_o medicationem_fw-la docebit_fw-la ac_fw-la praxeos_fw-la specimina_fw-la exhibebit_fw-la demonstrationes_fw-la vero_fw-la anatomicas_fw-la in_o theatro_fw-la publico_fw-la instituet_fw-la quum_fw-la subjecti_fw-la humani_fw-la copia_fw-la dabitur_fw-la hora_n undecima_fw-la d._n andreas_n essenius_n s._n theologiae_n ac_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la doctor_n illius_fw-la professor_n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la martis_n &_o jovis_n controversias_fw-la tractabit_fw-la ad_fw-la selecta_fw-la loca_fw-la v._o t._n veneris_fw-la quoque_fw-la historiam_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la saeculi_fw-la christiani_n duodecimi_fw-la enarrabit_fw-la d_o johannes_n georgius_n graevius_n philosophiae_fw-la doctor_n historiarum_fw-la &_o eloquentiae_fw-la professor_n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la martis_n &_o jovis_n explicabit_fw-la c._n taciti_fw-la annales_n die_fw-la verò_fw-la veneris_fw-la ciceronis_fw-la orationem_fw-la pro_fw-la milone_n a_o meridie_n hora_n prima_fw-la d._n paulus_n voet_n j._n v._o d._n &_o professor_n juris_fw-la pandectas_fw-la continuatâ_fw-la serie_fw-la interpretabitur_fw-la d._n johannes_n leusden_n l._n a._n m._n &_o linguae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la professor_n diebus_fw-la lunoe_n martis_n &_o jovis_n explicabit_fw-la psalmos_fw-la hebraioo_v diebus_fw-la verò_fw-la veneris_fw-la interpretabitur_fw-la rabbinum_n aliquem_fw-la vel_fw-la selectos_fw-la &_o difficiliores_fw-la 564_o versus_fw-la psalterii_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnes_fw-la ejus_fw-la voces_fw-la &_o pleraeque_fw-la radices_fw-la v._o t._n continentur_fw-la post_fw-la explicationem_fw-la textualem_fw-la semper_fw-la addet_fw-la quaestiones_fw-la philologicas_fw-la concernontes_fw-la phiâologiam_fw-la hebraicam_fw-la controversias_fw-la &_o ritus_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la &_o quidem_fw-la eo_fw-la ordine_fw-la quo_fw-la eoe_fw-la post_fw-la inuicem_fw-la describuntur_fw-la in_o spicilegio_fw-la philologico_fw-la hora_n secunda_fw-la d._n franciscus_n burmannus_n ss_z theologiae_n doctor_n &_o professor_n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o martis_n euangelistam_n matthaeum_n cum_fw-la necessariis_fw-la quoestionibus_fw-la &_o observationiobus_fw-la quâ_fw-la poteriâ_n brevitate_fw-la enarrabit_fw-la diebus_fw-la verò_fw-la jovis_n &_o veneris_fw-la oeconomiam_fw-la salutis_fw-la humanae_fw-la sub_fw-la foedere_fw-la vet._n ac_fw-la novo_fw-la tractabit_fw-la d._n johannes_n de_fw-fr bruyn_n l._n a._n m._n physicae_fw-la &_o matheseos_fw-la professor_n &_o p._n t._n academiae_fw-la rector_n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o martis_n in_o pbysicis_fw-la lectionibus_fw-la perget_fw-la jovis_n verò_fw-la &_o veneris_fw-la continuabit_fw-la explicationem_fw-la fundamentorum_fw-la mechanicorum_fw-la de_fw-fr heer_n hugo_n ruys_n shall_fw-mi woensdaegh_v en_fw-fr saterdaeghs_n van_fw-mi elftot_n twaelf_fw-mi vyren_fw-mi inde_fw-la fortificatie_fw-mi continueren_n the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o eight_o company_n of_o soldier_n whereof_o one_o be_v english_a the_o government_n be_v by_o a_o upper_a and_o under_o scout_n and_o four_o burgomaster_n whereof_o two_o new_a choose_v yearly_o june_n 18._o we_o go_v by_o boat_n to_o vianen_n vianen_n pass_v over_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n call_v the_o lech_n this_o be_v a_o privilege_a town_n wall_v and_o trench_a about_o subject_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n here_o we_o note_v a_o engine_n or_o wheel_n for_o the_o weave_n of_o inkle_n and_o tape_n which_o move_v many_o shuttle_n at_o once_o the_o same_o day_n we_o travel_v on_o to_o leerdam_n leerdam_n three_o hour_n distant_a from_o vianen_n a_o small_a inconsiderable_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n june_n 19_o we_o pass_v through_o asperen_n asperen_n a_o small_a wall_a town_n and_o further_o on_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n wale_n vahalis_n in_o latin_a to_o a_o pretty_a pleasant_a wall_a town_n call_v bommel_n stand_v in_o a_o island_n bommel_n here_o lay_v in_o garrison_n four_o company_n of_o soldier_n whereof_o one_o of_o scotchmen_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o we_o ferry_v over_o the_o mose_n and_o pass_v by_o a_o strong_a fort_n nigh_o the_o water_n call_v crevecoeur_n crevecoeur_n and_o not_o much_o further_a another_o call_v engelen_n and_o after_o four_o hour_n come_v to_o the_o bosch_n bosch_n hertogenbosch_n the_o dutch_a call_v it_o and_o the_o french_a bois_n le_fw-fr duc_fw-fr i._n e._n sylva_n ducis_fw-la before_o we_o enter_v the_o town_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o water_n and_o over_o two_o draw_v bridges_n this_o place_n be_v situate_a on_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o low_a fenny_a level_n of_o a_o great_a extent_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v at_o least_o now_o be_v cover_v with_o water_n so_o that_o the_o only_a avenue_n to_o the_o town_n be_v upon_o artificial_a causway_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o deep_a trench_n at_o one_o end_n stand_v a_o citadel_n strong_o fortify_v which_o command_v the_o town_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o fortification_n one_o will_v judge_v this_o place_n impregnable_a yet_o have_v it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o late_a war_n at_o our_o be_v there_o be_v keep_v in_o garrison_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o important_a strength_n 21_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o choir_n of_o s._n john_n church_n be_v paint_v the_o arm_n of_o many_o of_o
the_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o over_o the_o upper_a stall_n or_o seat_n this_o write_v in_o french_a le_fw-fr treshaut_fw-fr &_o tres_fw-fr puissant_a philip_n dit_fw-fr le_fw-fr bon_fw-fr etc._n etc._n which_o because_o it_o contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o author_n first_o institution_n and_o model_n of_o this_o order_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o translate_v into_o english_a and_o here_o set_v down_o the_o most_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n philip_n call_v the_o good_a by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n lorain_n and_o brabant_n in_o the_o year_n 1429._o in_o the_o city_n of_o bruges_n do_v in_o imitation_n of_o gedeon_n create_v and_o institute_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o s._n andrew_n protector_n and_o patron_n of_o burgundy_n a_o company_n or_o society_n of_o honourable_a knight_n into_o which_o may_v be_v receive_v emperor_n king_n duke_n marquess_n and_o other_o personage_n as_o well_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o of_o foreign_a country_n provide_v they_o be_v of_o noble_a blood_n and_o good_a fame_n and_o call_v these_o great_a person_n knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n to_o who_o he_o give_v for_o perpetual_a chief_n him_z that_o shall_v be_v lawful_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o have_v the_o seigneury_n or_o lordship_n of_o the_o low-countries_n limit_v their_o number_n to_o 24_o comprehend_v also_o the_o chief_a and_o for_o occurrence_n and_o use_n of_o the_o order_n he_o create_v four_o honourable_a officer_n viz._n a_o chancellor_n a_o treasurer_n a_o secretary_n and_o a_o king_n of_o arms._n and_o for_o the_o establishment_n and_o well_o regulate_v of_o this_o order_n he_o make_v notable_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n the_o house_n of_o this_o town_n be_v of_o a_o different_a make_v from_o those_o of_o holland_n the_o outside_n be_v cover_v with_o board_n like_o those_o of_o edinburgh_n in_o scotland_n we_o observe_v great_a store_n of_o wild_a fowl_n to_o frequent_v the_o water_n hereabout_o and_o find_v grow_v wild_a herniaria_fw-la hirsuta_fw-la on_o the_o sandy_a and_o gravelly_a bank_n june_n 20._o we_o take_v a_o wagon_n draw_v by_o three_o horse_n abreast_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o these_o country_n which_o in_o six_o hour_n time_n bring_v we_o to_o eindhoven_n eindhoven_n a_o small_a wall_a town_n and_o thence_o in_o four_o hour_n more_o to_o haumont_n haumont_n a_o pitiful_a wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n june_n 21._o three_o hour_n ride_v bring_v we_o to_o another_o little_a wall_a town_n call_v bry_n bry._n the_o house_n whereof_o be_v old_a and_o decay_a between_o haumont_n and_o this_o place_n we_o ride_v over_o heath_n of_o great_a extent_n call_v the_o champagne_n we_o than_o leave_v the_o level_a country_n and_o ascend_v some_o hill_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o the_o mose_n and_o maestricht_n maestricht_n where_o we_o arrive_v this_o evening_n though_o it_o be_v account_v seven_o hour_n distant_a from_o bry._n this_o city_n be_v fortify_v with_o good_a outwork_n beside_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o trench_n garrison_v with_o 31_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o six_o troop_n of_o horse_n it_o be_v a_o great_a town_n and_o a_o frontier_n half_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v protestant_n and_o half_a of_o the_o romish_a religion_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n romanist_n there_o be_v in_o town_n near_o 20_o cloister_n or_o monastery_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o they_o have_v the_o free_a and_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religious_a worship_n for_o the_o protestant_n there_o be_v three_o dutch_a church_n and_o one_o english_a and_o french_a which_o those_o nation_n use_v alternate_o the_o old_a building_n of_o his_o city_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o bosch_n but_o since_o the_o state_n have_v be_v master_n of_o it_o it_o be_v become_v a_o rich_a and_o thrive_a place_n and_o they_o be_v build_v fair_a new_o brick_v house_n space_n they_o be_v also_o set_v up_o a_o large_a stone_n stadthouse_n of_o a_o square_a figure_n resemble_v that_o at_o amesterdam_n the_o river_n mouse_n divide_v the_o city_n into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o a_o broad_a stone-bridge_n of_o nine_o arch_n the_o lesser_a part_n over_o the_o water_n be_v call_v wick_n the_o garrison-soldier_n be_v all_o protestant_n the_o common_a people_n of_o holland_n low-dutch_a especial_o innkeeper_n wagoner_n foreman_n they_o call_v they_o boat-man_n and_o porter_n be_v surly_a and_o uncivil_a the_o wagoner_n bait_v themselves_o and_o their_o horse_n four_o or_o five_o time_n in_o a_o day_n journey_n general_o the_o dutch_a man_n and_o woman_n be_v almost_o always_o eat_v as_o they_o travel_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o boat_n coach_n or_o wagon_n the_o man_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n big-boned_a be_v gross-bodied_a the_o first_o dish_n at_o ordinary_n and_o entertainment_n be_v usual_o a_o salade_n sla_n they_o call_v it_o of_o which_o they_o eat_v abundance_n in_o holland_n their_o meat_n they_o common_o stew_n and_o make_v hotchpot_n of_o it_o pudding_n neither_o here_o nor_o in_o any_o place_n we_o have_v travel_v beyond_o sea_n do_v they_o eat_v any_o either_o not_o know_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o dish_n or_o not_o have_v the_o skill_n to_o make_v they_o pudding_n and_o brawm_n be_v dish_n proper_a to_o england_n boil_v spinage_n mince_a and_o butter_v sometime_o also_o with_o curran_n add_v be_v a_o great_a dish_n all_o over_o these_o country_n the_o common_a people_n feed_v much_o upon_o cabiliau_n that_o be_v codfish_n and_o pickle_a herring_n which_o they_o know_v how_o to_o cure_v or_o prepare_v better_a than_o we_o do_v in_o england_n you_o shall_v seldom_o fail_v of_o hang_v beef_n in_o any_o inn_n you_o come_v into_o which_o they_o cut_v into_o thin_a slice_n and_o eat_v with_o bread_n and_o butter_n lay_v the_o slice_n upon_o the_o butter_n they_o have_v four_o or_o five_o sort_n of_o cheese_n three_o they_o usual_o bring_v forth_o and_o set_v before_o you_o 1._o those_o great_a round_a cheese_n colour_a red_a on_o the_o outside_n common_o in_o england_n call_v holland-cheese_n 2._o cummin-seed_n cheese_n 3._o green_a cheese_n say_v to_o be_v so_o colour_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o sheep_n dung_n this_n they_o scrape_v upon_o bread_n butter_v and_o so_o eat_v 4._o sometime_o angelot_n 5._o cheese_n like_a to_o our_o common_a country_n cheese_n milk_n be_v the_o cheap_a of_o all_o belly-provision_n their_o strong_a beer_n thick_a beer_n they_o call_v it_o and_o well_o they_o may_v be_v sell_v for_o three_o stivers_n the_o quart_n which_o be_v more_o than_o three_o penny_n english_a all_o manner_n of_o victual_n both_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v very_o dear_a not_o for_o the_o scarcity_n of_o such_o commodity_n but_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a excise_n and_o impost_n wherewith_o they_o be_v charge_v partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o money_n that_o be_v stir_v here_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v note_v that_o the_o dearness_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o provision_n be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o a_o town_n or_o country_n these_o thing_n be_v always_o cheap_a in_o the_o poor_a place_n land_n be_v also_o here_o sell_v at_o 30_o or_o 40_o year_n purchase_n and_o yet_o both_o house_n and_o land_n set_v at_o very_o high_a annual_a rent_n so_o that_o be_v not_o the_o poor_a workman_n and_o labourer_n well_o pay_v for_o their_o pain_n they_o can_v not_o possible_o live_v their_o bed_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o cabin_n inconvenient_o short_a and_o narrow_a and_o yet_o such_o as_o they_o be_v you_o pay_v in_o some_o place_n ten_o stivers_n a_o night_n the_o man_n for_o they_o and_o in_o most_o six_o there_o be_v no_o way_n for_o a_o stranger_n to_o deal_v with_o innkeeper_n wagoner_n porter_n and_o boat-man_n but_o by_o bargain_v with_o they_o beforehand_o their_o house_n in_o holland_n be_v keep_v clean_o with_o extraordinary_a ordinary_a niceness_n and_o the_o entrance_n before_o the_o door_n curious_o pave_v with_o stone_n all_o thing_n both_o within_o and_o without_o floor_n post_n wall_n glass_n householdstuff_n marvellous_o clean_a bright_a and_o handsome_o keep_v nay_o some_o be_v so_o extraordinary_o curious_a as_o to_o take_v down_o the_o very_a tile_n of_o their_o penthouse_n and_o cleanse_v they_o yet_o about_o the_o prepare_n and_o dress_v of_o their_o victual_n our_o english_a housewife_n be_v i_o think_v more_o cleanly_a and_o curious_a than_o they_o so_o that_o no_o wonder_n englishmen_n be_v former_o note_v for_o excessive_a eat_n they_o have_v great_a temptation_n to_o eat_v both_o from_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o meat_n and_o the_o curiosity_n of_o the_o dress_n it_o than_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o principal_a church_n of_o holland_n be_v organ_n which_o usual_o play_v for_o some_o
only_o seize_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o also_o assume_v to_o himself_o entire_o the_o episcopal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n he_o also_o be_v universal_a patron_n and_o dispose_v of_o all_o vacant_a benefice_n as_o he_o please_v indeed_o the_o council_n of_o four_o nominate_v and_o present_v two_o unto_o he_o of_o which_o usual_o he_o choose_v one_o because_o it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o know_v not_o so_o well_o as_o they_o what_o person_n be_v best_a qualify_v and_o fit_a to_o be_v prefer_v but_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o confer_v the_o benefice_n upon_o either_o of_o the_o person_n by_o they_o so_o nominate_v but_o may_v either_o put_v in_o another_o know_v to_o himself_o or_o command_v they_o to_o nominate_v other_o if_o he_o like_v not_o those_o present_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o reform_a the_o whole_a palatinate_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o praefècturae_n and_o some_o viz._n the_o great_a of_o these_o subdivide_v into_o less_o every_o praefectura_fw-la have_v its_o inspector_n or_o bishop_n who_o be_v pastor_n of_o some_o church_n in_o that_o praefectura_fw-la he_o differ_v not_o from_o any_o other_o in_o any_o jurisdiction_n but_o in_o that_o common_o he_o have_v a_o large_a stipend_n his_o business_n be_v only_o to_o give_v information_n if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o lesser_a division_n to_o the_o inspector_n of_o the_o whole_a praefectura_fw-la under_o which_o he_o be_v if_o of_o a_o great_a to_o the_o council_n of_o foar_n if_o need_n be_v every_o praefectura_fw-la or_o great_a town_n have_v a_o presbytery_n the_o presbytery_n of_o heidelberg_n consist_v of_o the_o five_o minister_n of_o the_o city_n two_o deputy_n from_o each_o jurisdiction_n except_o the_o aulica_fw-la and_o two_o from_o each_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n so_o that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o number_n in_o all_o be_v 21._o these_o all_o have_v equal_a suffrage_n the_o layman_n with_o the_o minister_n only_o one_o of_o the_o minister_n always_o preside_v in_o his_o course_n this_o presbytery_n assemble_v once_o every_o week_n at_o who_o meeting_n be_v always_o present_a a_o delegate_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o see_v that_o nothing_o be_v agitate_a there_o which_o it_o concern_v not_o the_o presbytery_n to_o meddle_v withal_o this_o presbytery_n have_v no_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v or_o inflict_v any_o church_n censure_n but_o if_o any_o person_n be_v accuse_v to_o they_o of_o any_o crime_n they_o send_v he_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n to_o who_o he_o appertain_v to_o inquire_v into_o his_o offence_n the_o court_n have_v receive_v this_o information_n from_o the_o presbytery_n either_o neglect_n it_o if_o they_o please_v or_o if_o they_o see_v cause_n inquire_v into_o it_o and_o punish_v the_o delinquent_n according_a to_o his_o demerit_n and_o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o sentence_n or_o warrant_n for_o execution_n add_v this_o clause_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la scandalum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la datum_fw-la remittimus_fw-la te_fw-la ad_fw-la presbyterium_fw-la now_o at_o last_o all_o they_o can_v do_v be_v to_o exact_v of_o he_o a_o public_a confession_n before_o the_o church_n and_o a_o promise_n of_o amendment_n for_o the_o future_a as_o for_o ordination_n it_o be_v give_v by_o the_o council_n of_o four_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n after_o examination_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v ordain_v and_o testimonial_n exhibit_v from_o the_o university_n or_o other_o person_n of_o know_a credit_n the_o prince_n receive_v all_o tithe_n except_o such_o as_o in_o some_o place_n for_o conveniency_n sake_n be_v pay_v immediate_o to_o the_o minister_n and_o other_o church-revenue_n most_o whereof_o be_v pay_v out_o again_o in_o stipend_n to_o the_o minister_n which_o the_o prince_n proportion_v accordieg_n to_o their_o merit_n and_o his_o own_o discretion_n the_o rest_n be_v reserve_v for_o emergency_n july_n 25._o we_o hire_v a_o coach_n for_o strasburgh_n which_o bring_v we_o thither_o in_o three_o day_n at_o three_o mile_n distance_n from_o heidelberg_n we_o pass_v in_o sight_n of_o philipsburg_n philipsburg_n a_o well_o fortify_v place_n situate_a in_o a_o level_n near_o the_o rhine_n now_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a the_o castle_n or_o palace_n yield_v a_o goodly_a prospect_n a_o mile_n further_o we_o pass_v through_o graft_v a_o small_a town_n with_o a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o markgrave_n of_o tourlach_n where_o our_o coachman_n pay_v toll_n we_o lodge_v this_o first_o night_n at_o a_o village_n call_v linknom_n under_o the_o same_o lord_n who_o be_v a_o lutheran_n july_n 26._o at_o four_o mile_n end_n we_o bait_v at_o a_o large_a village_n call_v raspach_n and_o two_o mile_n on_o further_o we_o pass_v through_o stolchoven_n a_o little_a wall_a town_n stolchoven_n where_o our_o coachman_n pay_v another_o toll_n and_o after_o one_o mile_n more_o another_o wall_a town_n call_v lichtenaw_n lichtenaw_n both_o under_o the_o marquis_n of_o baden_n this_o second_o night_n we_o take_v up_o our_o quarter_n at_o sertz_n a_o village_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o haâaw_n july_n 27._o we_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n divide_v into_o two_o branch_n or_o stream_n by_o two_o great_a wooden-bridge_n which_o instead_o of_o board_n be_v floore_v with_o whole_a fir-tree_n lay_v loose_v across_o neither_o pin_v nor_o nail_v down_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o bridge_n may_v upon_o any_o exigent_n be_v more_o sudden_o throw_v down_o and_o break_v soon_o after_o we_o be_v past_o the_o bridge_n we_o enter_v strasburgh_n in_o this_o journey_n we_o observe_v great_a plenty_n of_o maiz_n or_o indian_a wheat_n plant_v in_o some_o place_n lathyrus_n sativus_fw-la and_o in_o other_o carthamus_n or_o bastard_n saffron_n sow_o in_o the_o field_n grow_v wild_a beside_o what_o we_o have_v before_o observe_v in_o other_o place_n blattaria_n solidago_fw-la saracenica_fw-la and_o in_o the_o meadow_n near_o strasburgh_n carduus_fw-la pratensis_n tragus_n strasburgh_n be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n strasburgh_n large_a well_o build_v rich_a and_o populous_a encompass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o trench_n full_a of_o water_n beside_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o good_a situation_n in_o a_o large_a level_n very_o exact_o fortify_v and_o the_o wall_n and_o work_n most_o regular_a elegant_a and_o scrupulous_o keep_v in_o repair_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v no_o easy_a thing_n by_o force_n to_o take_v this_o city_n neither_o be_v it_o i_o think_v once_o attempt_v in_o the_o late_a german_a war_n it_o lie_v as_o a_o block_n in_o the_o frenchman_n way_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o rampart_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o these_o part_n the_o government_n be_v by_o a_o great_a council_n of_o 300_o choose_v by_o the_o several_a company_n of_o citizen_n and_o a_o lesser_a of_o 71_o of_o which_o number_n six_o be_v burgomaster_n six_o stetmaster_n 15_o patres_fw-la patriae_fw-la and_o 13_o of_o the_o militia_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o city_n be_v well-favoured_a and_o of_o good_a complexion_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o part_n lutheran_n who_o have_v seven_o church_n some_o papist_n who_o have_v one_o church_n and_o four_o cloister_n two_o for_o man_n and_o two_o for_o woman_n and_o a_o few_o reform_a who_o yet_o be_v not_o allow_v a_o church_n in_o town_n but_o force_v to_o go_v some_o two_o mile_n to_o church_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hanaw_n this_o city_n be_v a_o episcopal_n see_v the_o bishop_n whereof_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o low_a alsatia_n he_o have_v a_o palace_n in_o the_o city_n but_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o lodge_v therein_o above_o three_o day_n together_o in_o a_o inn_n he_o be_v allow_v eight_o day_n at_o a_o time_n here_o be_v the_o fair_a large_a best_a furnish_v and_o handsomely_a keep_v armoury_n or_o arsenal_n that_o we_o see_v in_o germany_n or_o in_o all_o these_o respect_v any_o where_o else_o here_o be_v also_o public_a granary_n wine-cellar_n and_o storehouse_n the_o river_n elle_fw-fr run_v through_o the_o town_n the_o domo_fw-la or_o cathedral_n church_n be_v a_o fair_a building_n of_o stone_n have_v a_o great_a pair_n of_o brass_n folding-door_n at_o the_o west_n end_n herein_o we_o view_v the_o famous_a clock_n describe_v by_o coryat_n and_o other_o a_o piece_n of_o excellent_a workmanship_n make_v as_o be_v tell_v by_o one_o isaac_n habrechtus_fw-la of_o strasburgh_n the_o steeple_n of_o this_o church_n be_v curious_o build_v of_o carve_a stone_n and_o incomparable_o the_o high_a that_o ever_o we_o yet_o see_v the_o number_n of_o step_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n be_v 662._o we_o ascend_v 640_o step_n to_o the_o place_n call_v the_o crown_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v a_o wide_a prospect_n of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o in_o this_o steeple_n two_o man_n watch_v constant_o by_o day_n and_o four_o by_o night_n sowrebourn_n ten_o hour_n distant_a from_o strasburgh_n towards_o stutgard_n be_v sowrebourn_n
sylv_n altera_fw-la clus_o in_o the_o moist_a and_o fenny_a place_n near_o the_o lake_n both_o here_o and_o at_o constance_n gratiola_n vulgaris_fw-la plentiful_o aug._n 17._o we_o ride_v post_n from_o constance_n towards_o munchen_n in_o bavaria_n the_o several_a stage_n where_o we_o change_v horse_n be_v 1_o wangen_n a_o small_a imperial_a town_n wangen_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o lindaw_n 2._o laykirk_n laykirk_n another_o small_a imperial_a town_n two_o mile_n further_o on_o 3._o memmingen_fw-mi memmingen_n a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o suevia_n both_o for_o greatness_n and_o strength_n the_o street_n be_v broad_a water_n run_v through_o they_o 4._o mundelheim_n a_o small_a town_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n mundelheim_n where_o we_o lodge_v 5._o lansberg_n a_o pretty_a town_n lansberg_n with_o a_o handsome_a fountain_n in_o the_o marketplace_n build_v in_o 1663._o four_o german_a mile_n from_o mundelheim_n from_o hence_o we_o ride_v through_o no_o considerable_a town_n till_o we_o come_v to_o munchen_n pass_v by_o the_o ammerzee_n lake_n a_o great_a lake_n about_o three_o german_a mile_n in_o length_n where_o we_o have_v the_o alps_o or_o some_o very_a high_a mountain_n in_o prospect_n all_o stranger_n that_o enter_v munchen_n munchen_n be_v first_o strict_o examine_v at_o the_o gate_n their_o name_n send_v in_o to_o the_o the_o governor_n and_o they_o detain_v till_o the_o return_n of_o the_o messenger_n with_o leave_n for_o their_o admission_n this_o city_n be_v very_o strong_o wall_v and_o fortify_v and_o for_o the_o bigness_n of_o it_o be_v the_o most_o splendid_a and_o beautiful_a place_n we_o have_v see_v in_o all_o germany_n so_o that_o well_o may_v cluverius_n term_v it_o omnium_fw-la germanicarum_fw-la pulcherrimam_fw-la the_o street_n be_v broad_a and_o straight_o adorn_v with_o sumptuous_a church_n and_o cloister_n and_o stately_a house_n above_o all_o the_o duke_n palace_n deserve_v respect_n not_o to_o say_v admiration_n it_o be_v the_o most_o magnificent_a and_o sumptuous_a edifice_n for_o a_o house_n that_o we_o have_v any_o where_o hitherto_o see_v beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o great_a garden_n of_o this_o palace_n we_o see_v many_o rare_a plant_n among_o the_o rest_n we_o especial_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o aloe-tree_n for_o so_o i_o may_v well_o call_v they_o for_o the_o greatness_n and_o height_n of_o their_o stalk_n which_o shoot_v up_o in_o one_o year_n of_o which_o there_o be_v more_o i_o verl_o think_v in_o this_o one_o garden_n than_o in_o all_o europe_n beside_o i_o mean_v of_o such_o as_o come_v to_o stalk_v and_o flower_n in_o this_o city_n so_o far_o remote_a from_o our_o native_a country_n it_o seem_v strange_a to_o we_o to_o find_v a_o cloister_n of_o english_a nun_n we_o think_v it_o worth_a note_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n here_o be_v fill_v with_o pew_v and_o seat_n as_o we_o in_o england_n whereas_o general_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o roman-catholics_a there_o be_v no_o fix_a seat_n or_o but_o very_o few_o the_o people_n either_o stand_v to_o hear_v their_o sormon_n or_o sit_v on_o movable_a bench_n and_o stool_n that_o so_o when_o the_o sermon_n be_v end_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v again_o clear_v have_v view_v munchen_n the_o nearness_n of_o augsburgh_n invite_v we_o thither_o where_o we_o arrive_v august_n 21._o have_v pass_v by_o the_o way_n a_o pleasant_a little_a town_n belong_v to_o a_o abbey_n of_o bernardines_n call_v pruck_v and_o after_o that_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n call_v fridberg_n augsburgh_n be_v a_o great_a city_n about_o eight_o mile_n in_o compass_n augsburgh_n well_o wall_v and_o trench_v about_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n lech_n the_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n well-built_a the_o street_n adorn_v with_o several_a stately_a fountain_n the_o armoury_n comparable_a to_o that_o of_o strasburgh_n consist_v of_o twelve_o room_n fill_v with_o arm_n and_o weapon_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o stadthouse_n next_o to_o that_o of_o amsterdam_n the_o fair_a and_o most_o stately_a of_o any_o we_o have_v yet_o see_v in_o which_o there_o be_v one_o upper_a room_n or_o chamber_n very_o large_a and_o highrooft_a pave_v with_o marble_n rich_o gild_v and_o paint_v both_o roof_n and_o wall_n and_o in_o all_o respect_v scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v the_o citizen_n be_v divide_v between_o papist_n and_o lutheran_n these_o latter_a be_v esteem_v double_a the_o number_n of_o the_o former_a yet_o have_v they_o seven_o cloister_n of_o man_n and_o five_o of_o woman_n whereof_z one_o english_z very_o few_o reform_a here_o this_o be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o magistrate_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o at_o present_a for_o the_o bigness_n not_o very_o populous_a and_o be_v i_o believe_v somewhat_o decay_v and_o short_a of_o what_o it_o have_v be_v both_o as_o to_o riches_n and_o multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n which_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o loss_n and_o injury_n iâ_n sustain_v in_o the_o late_a war_n in_o a_o large_a plain_n not_o far_o from_o augsburgh_n over_o which_o you_o pass_v go_v thence_o to_o munchen_n we_o observe_v many_o rare_a plant_n viz._n tithymalus_n verrucosus_fw-la trifolium_fw-la pratense_n album_fw-la à _fw-la fuchsio_fw-la depictum_fw-la sive_fw-la mass_fw-la j._n b._n pseudoasphodelus_a alpinus_n c._n b._n thlaspi_n clypeatum_fw-la asperifolium_fw-la seu_fw-la biscutatum_fw-la horminum_n sylv_v latifolium_fw-la ger._n phalangium_n parvo_fw-la flore_fw-la non_fw-la ramosum_fw-la c._n b._n carlina_n herbariorum_fw-la lob._n geâtianella_n autumnalis_fw-la flore_fw-la caruleo_fw-la quinquefolio_fw-la calyce_fw-la pentagono_fw-la grandi_fw-la floris_n tubus_fw-la è_fw-la calyce_fw-la non_fw-la eminet_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o huius_fw-la generis_fw-la aliis_fw-la sed_fw-la folia_fw-la tantùm_fw-la expanduntur_fw-la supra_fw-la margin_n calycis_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o caryophyllis_n gentianellae_fw-la species_n minima_fw-la floor_z unico_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la elegantissimo_fw-la a_o minima_fw-la bavarica_fw-la linum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr latifolium_fw-la caule_v viscoso_fw-la flore_fw-la rubro_fw-la c._n b._n fortè_fw-la folia_fw-la habet_fw-la pilosa_fw-la acuminata_fw-la modicè_fw-la lata_fw-la nervis_fw-la quinque_fw-la per_fw-la longitudinem_fw-la decurrentibus_fw-la longitudine_fw-la foliorum_fw-la lini_fw-la flos_fw-la quinquefolius_fw-la coloris_fw-la incarnati_fw-la ut_fw-la vocant_fw-la saturatioribus_fw-la &_o velut_fw-la sanguineis_fw-la lineolis_fw-la striatus_fw-la radix_fw-la lignosa_fw-la est_fw-la &_o per_fw-la plures_fw-la annos_fw-la durare_fw-la videtur_fw-la cirsii_fw-la seu_fw-la cardui_fw-la dvae_fw-la species_n priori_fw-la flos_fw-la cirsii_fw-la nostri_fw-la anglicani_n flori_fw-la simillimus_fw-la &_o in_o uno_fw-la caule_v plerunque_fw-la unicus_fw-la verùm_fw-la folia_fw-la pallidè_fw-la sunt_fw-la viridia_fw-la profundè_fw-la laciniata_fw-la &_o spinulis_fw-la horrida_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la ferè_fw-la cardui_fw-la viarum_fw-la vulgatissimi_fw-la alteri_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la defloruerat_fw-la folia_fw-la viridia_fw-la non_fw-la laciniata_fw-la breviora_fw-la &_o latiora_fw-la quà m_fw-la praecedenti_fw-la in_fw-la ambitu_fw-la spinosa_fw-la &_o hyoseris_fw-la masculi_fw-la foliis_fw-la figurâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la nonnihil_fw-la similia_fw-la saxifraga_n venetorum_fw-la daucus_n montanus_fw-la apii_fw-la foliis_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la another_o sort_n of_o umbelliferous_a plant_n very_o like_a to_o the_o figure_n of_o caucalis_fw-la peucedani_fw-la folio_fw-la lotus_fw-la siliquosa_fw-la lutea_fw-la monspeliensis_n j._n b._n near_o the_o river_n lech_n as_o also_o bellis_fw-la caerulea_fw-la monspeliaca_fw-la ger._n doryânio_fw-la congener_fw-la planta_fw-la thalictrum_n angustissimo_fw-la folio_fw-la by_o the_o way-side_n near_o the_o city_n in_o sandy_a ground_n rhamnus_n primus_fw-la diascoridis_n and_o all_o about_o in_o stony_a place_n caryophyllus_n gramineo_fw-la folio_fw-la minimus_fw-la not_o to_o mention_v those_o that_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o see_v v._o g._n aster_n atticus_n italorum_fw-mi flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la mezereon_o germanicum_n asclepias_n floor_z albo_fw-la anonymus_fw-la flore_fw-la coluteae_n etc._n etc._n aug._n 28._o we_o depart_v from_o augsburgh_n and_o be_v loath_a to_o leave_v behind_o we_o unseen_a so_o considerable_a a_o city_n as_o nurenberg_n which_o cluver_n call_v germanicarum_fw-la superbissimam_fw-la we_o bestow_v three_o day_n on_o a_o journey_n almost_o direct_o backward_o to_o see_v it_o the_o first_o day_n after_o the_o ride_v of_o six_o german_a mile_n we_o cross_v the_o danow_n over_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n to_o donavert_n donavert_n a_o prettâ_n town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n where_o we_o lodge_v the_o second_o be_v the_o 29._o of_o august_n we_o pass_v through_o two_o wall_a town_n monhaim_n viz._n monhaim_n and_o papenhaim_n papenhaim_n and_o lodge_v at_o weissenbergh_n a_o imperial_a town_n of_o some_o note_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v all_o lutheran_n weissenbergh_n it_o be_v âive_a mile_n distant_a from_o donavert_n nigh_o this_o town_n be_v a_o strong_a fort_n build_v upon_o a_o hill_n belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o anspach_n who_o be_v also_o a_o lutheran_n the_o three_o day_n be_v the_o thirty_o we_o pass_v through_o a_o small_a wall_a
hippocr_n ex_fw-la naturâ_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la inensibus_fw-la disputationes_fw-la familiares_fw-la continuabit_fw-la jacobus_n pancratius_n bruno_n d._n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o martis_n h._n 3._o pomer_n institutiones_fw-la medicas_fw-la perspicuâ_fw-la brevitate_fw-la explicabit_fw-la diebus_fw-la verò_fw-la jovis_n &_o veneris_fw-la morborum_fw-la particularium_fw-la cognitu_fw-la &_o curatu_fw-la difficiliorum_fw-la tractationem_fw-la suscipiet_fw-la operáque_fw-la suâ_fw-la nouâ_fw-la studia_fw-la auditorum_fw-la privatim_fw-la quoque_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la dispatando_fw-la promovebit_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la professores_fw-la m._n abdias_n trew_n in_o mathematicis_fw-la elementa_fw-la euclidis_fw-la in_o syllogismos_fw-la resoluta_fw-la repetet_fw-la subjunctis_fw-la post_fw-la denas_fw-la circiter_fw-la propositiones_fw-la problematibus_fw-la ex_fw-la mathesâ_n speciali_fw-la ut_fw-la ita_fw-la studiosi_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o fundamentorum_fw-la mathematicorum_fw-la rationem_fw-la &_o eorundem_fw-la usum_fw-la perspiciant_fw-la in_o physicis_fw-la decisionem_fw-la brevem_fw-la potiorum_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la prae_fw-la reliquis_fw-la habentium_fw-la controversiarum_fw-la nuper_fw-la inchoatam_fw-la pertexet_fw-la m._n joh._n paul_n felwinger_n compendium_n logicae_fw-la absolvet_fw-la in_o metaphysicis_fw-la tractabit_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la affectionum_fw-la entis_fw-la in_o politicis_fw-la in_fw-la tractatu_fw-la de_fw-la magistratu_fw-la perget_fw-la collegia_fw-la logica_fw-la metaphysica_fw-la &_o politica_fw-la aperiet_fw-la &_o disputationes_fw-la metaphysica_n in_o aristotelem_n si_fw-la qui_fw-la futuri_fw-la sixth_o respondentes_fw-la continuabit_fw-la georgius_n mathias_n kônig_n proximè_fw-la syntagma_n de_fw-la viris_fw-la literatis_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d auspicabitur_fw-la in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la galatas_fw-la etiam_fw-la perget_fw-la eáque_fw-la finitâ_fw-la ad_fw-la epistolam_fw-la ad_fw-la ephesios_fw-gr se_fw-la conferet_fw-la m._n joh._n leonhardus_fw-la schwaeger_n explanabit_fw-la cioeronis_fw-la brutum_fw-la de_fw-la claris_fw-la oratoribus_fw-la ejusque_fw-la oratorem_fw-la seu_fw-la de_fw-la perfecto_fw-la oratore_fw-la ad_fw-la m._n brutum_fw-la characteres_fw-la verò_fw-la quos_fw-la hactenus_fw-la sub_fw-la explicatione_n textus_fw-la virgiliani_n sparsim_fw-la oftendit_fw-la ac_fw-la porro_fw-la ostendet_fw-la in_fw-la unum_fw-la ctiam_fw-la simul_fw-la collectos_fw-la uberiusque_fw-la diductos_fw-la priorum_fw-la exemplo_fw-la excepturis_fw-la ad_fw-la calamum_fw-la dictabit_fw-la utrumque_fw-la per_fw-la vice_n ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la fiet_fw-la horâ_fw-la pomeridianâ_fw-la tertiâ_fw-la atque_fw-la insuper_fw-la ejus_fw-la opera_fw-la ad_fw-la exercitia_fw-la oratoria_fw-la tam_fw-la publica_fw-la quam_fw-la privata_fw-la in_fw-la prosa_fw-la pariter_fw-la ac_fw-la ligata_fw-la petituris_fw-la parata_fw-la erit_fw-la m._n christophorus_n molitor_n diebus_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o martis_n specimen_fw-la philologematum_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la ductum_fw-la schickardiani_n horologii_fw-la vel_fw-la atrii_fw-la dilherriani_n dictabit_fw-la diebus_fw-la autem_fw-la jovis_n &_o veneris_n quae_fw-la in_o arabicis_fw-la restant_n continuabit_fw-la privatim_fw-la si_fw-la futurus_fw-la est_fw-la iustùs_fw-la auditorum_fw-la numerus_fw-la collegium_fw-la tam_fw-la rabbinicum_fw-la quam_fw-la ebraicum_fw-la aperiet_fw-la in_o rabb_n explicabit_fw-la &_o continuabit_fw-la theologiam_fw-la talmudicam_fw-la dn._n hackspanii_n b._n m._n in_o ebraico_fw-la verò_fw-la linguae_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la docebit_fw-la &_o uti_fw-la hactânus_fw-la sic_fw-la nunquam_fw-la omittet_fw-la circulum_fw-la oratorium_fw-la habebuntur_fw-la praeterea_fw-la ex_fw-la superiorum_fw-la munificentiâ_fw-la sine_fw-la studiosorum_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la quâvis_fw-la hebdomade_fw-la disputationes_fw-la quas_fw-la vocant_fw-la circulares_fw-la in_o theologicâ_fw-la juridicâ_fw-la medicâ_fw-la &_o philosophicâ_fw-la facultate_fw-la necnon_fw-la singulis_fw-la mensibus_fw-la exercitia_fw-la oratoria_fw-la sept._n 4._o we_o proceed_v on_o our_o journey_n to_o ratisbone_n and_o pass_v through_o nieumarkt_a a_o little_a wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n 5._o we_o pass_v through_o heinmaw_v a_o small_a wall_a town_n subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o neuburg_n and_o at_o night_n pass_v the_o river_n danow_n by_o a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n we_o enter_v ratisbone_n or_o regensberg_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n regen_n which_o here_o fall_v into_o the_o danow_n this_o city_n be_v large_a and_o well_o build_v the_o house_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o stone_n adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a palace_n of_o noble_a man_n ratisbon_n well_o wall_v about_o and_o fortify_v the_o street_n be_v but_o narrow_a the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n be_v not_o build_v so_o steep_a as_o at_o augsburgh_n nurenburgh_n etc._n etc._n or_o as_o we_o in_o england_n but_o flattish_a after_o the_o italian_a make_v the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v usual_o hold_v here_o it_o be_v a_o imperial_a city_n and_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o magistrate_n though_o in_o the_o d._n of_o bavaria_n country_n this_o city_n have_v a_o bishop_n who_o be_v of_o the_o romish_a religion_n but_o he_o have_v little_a to_o do_v all_o the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v lutheran_n yet_o some_o cloister_n there_o be_v of_o monk_n and_o nun_n and_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n upon_o the_o rock_n not_o far_o from_o ratisbone_n a_o little_a below_o the_o town_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n we_o find_v beside_o many_o of_o the_o rare_a sort_n of_o our_o english_a plant_n asclepias_n floor_z albo_fw-la daucus_n montanus_fw-la apii_fw-la folio_fw-la major_n c._n b._n apium_n montanum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la j._n b._n caucalis_fw-la peucedani_fw-la folio_fw-la ger._n as_o i_o take_v it_o it_o have_v a_o fine_a leaf_n a_o small_a root_n which_o i_o believe_v yearly_a perish_v red_a stalk_n a_o umbel_n of_o white_a flower_n to_o which_o succeed_v small_a round_a seed_n with_o purple_a apices_fw-la a_o daucus_n montanus_fw-la apii_fw-la folio_fw-la flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la c._n b_o it_o have_v wing_a leaf_n like_v to_o bipennella_n but_o large_a the_o several_a wing_n of_o each_o leaf_n be_v as_o large_a as_o and_o like_a unto_o the_o entire_a leaf_n of_o the_o say_v bipennella_n a_o great_a root_n but_o not_o hot_a in_o taste_n as_o the_o burnet-saxifrages_a be_v the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n almost_o the_o seed_n be_v round_o striate_a cover_v with_o a_o hoary_a down_o red_a towards_o the_o top_n and_o of_o a_o hot_a spicy_a taste_n tithymalus_n verrucosus_fw-la j._n b._n stoebe_n major_a calyculis_fw-la non_fw-la splendantibus_fw-la c._n b._n hepaticum_fw-la trifolium_fw-la lob._n flammula_fw-la jovis_n cerinthe_n major_a flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la fraxinella_n cytisus_fw-la supinus_fw-la sylve_v ratisponensis_fw-la flor_n lut_fw-la ad_fw-la exortum_fw-la foliorum_fw-la prodeuntibus_fw-la cat._n aldtdorf_n cytisus_fw-la gesneri_fw-la cvi_fw-la flores_fw-la ferè_fw-la spicati_fw-la j._n b._n euphrasia_n pratensis_fw-la lutea_fw-la c._n b._n which_o we_o first_o find_v not_o far_o from_o heinmaw_v phalangium_n ramosum_fw-la chamaedry_n vulgaris_fw-la &_o cham._n foliis_fw-la laciniatis_fw-la aster_n montanus_fw-la luteus_fw-la hirsuto_fw-la salicis_fw-la folio_fw-la aster_n austriacus_n 4_o clus_o i_o e._n linaria_fw-la aurea_fw-la tragus_n aster_n atticus_n italorum_fw-mi flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la park_n oxyacantha_n sive_fw-la berberis_fw-la bugula_fw-la caerulea_fw-la alpina_n orobanche_n minor_fw-la purpureis_fw-la floribus_fw-la sive_fw-la ramosa_fw-la in_o the_o cornfield_n chondrilla_o carulea_n j._n b._n folia_fw-la huic_fw-la valdè_fw-la laciniata_fw-la glabra_fw-la glauca_fw-la flores_n longis_fw-la incident_a pediculis_fw-la dilutè_fw-la caerulei_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ruborem_fw-la inclinantes_fw-la securidaca_n dumetorum_fw-la major_a floor_z vario_fw-la siliquis_fw-la articulatis_fw-la c._n b._n which_o be_v common_a all_o over_o germany_n veronica_n supina_fw-la fancy_n teucrii_fw-la pratensis_fw-la no_o less_o common_a lepidium_n annuum_fw-la grow_v among_o radish_n and_o foenum_fw-la graecum_fw-la which_o ay_o suppos_fw-la be_v sow_o there_o septemb_n 10._o we_o hire_v a_o boat_n for_o vienna_n first_o on_o our_o left_a hand_n as_o we_o go_v down_o the_o river_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o little_a village_n and_o a_o castle_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n call_v thonastan_n about_o three_o mile_n and_o half_a below_o regensberg_n we_o pass_v in_o sight_n of_o wert_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ratisbone_n seat_v on_o a_o hill_n by_o a_o river_n call_v wisent_n which_o here_o run_v into_o the_o danow_n straub_v this_o night_n we_o lodge_v at_o straub_v a_o very_a handsome_a pleasant_a wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n five_o mile_n below_o ratisbone_n sept._n 12._o in_o the_o morning_n we_o pass_v pogen_n where_o be_v a_o church_n stand_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n four_o mile_n below_o straub_v we_o row_v under_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n which_o there_o cross_v the_o danow_n here_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o one_o go_v down_o stand_v dreckendorf_n a_o wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n a_o little_a further_o off_o we_o pass_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n iser_n then_o we_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o osterhoven_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n and_o not_o far_o thence_o a_o small_a village_n call_v hofkirchen_n and_o on_o the_o same_o side_n still_o a_o little_a castle_n call_v hilkersberg_n where_o the_o shore_n along_o the_o river_n begin_v to_o be_v rocky_a this_o night_n we_o lodge_v at_o a_o pretty_a little_a wall_a town_n build_v of_o stone_n vilshoven_n call_v
vilshoven_n belong_v to_o bavaria_n sept._n 13._o passaw_n at_o four_o mile_n distance_n from_o vilshoven_n we_o come_v to_o passaw_n a_o considerable_a city_n for_o its_o strength_n and_o greatness_n former_o well_o build_v with_o many_o fair_a stone_n house_n but_o about_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n before_o our_o be_v there_o a_o most_o dreadful_a fire_n burn_v down_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v almost_o the_o whole_a town_n church_n public_a building_n and_o all_o it_o be_v situate_a just_a at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n in_o and_o danow_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o archduke_n of_o inspruck_n who_o we_o be_v tell_v give_v 50000_o dollar_n towards_o the_o rebuild_n of_o it_o here_o be_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n in_o to_o a_o town_n call_v instat_fw-la hitherto_o the_o river_n danow_n flow_v gentle_o down_o but_o below_o passaw_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v straighten_v by_o hill_n on_o both_o side_n and_o to_o run_v with_o a_o swift_a stream_n seven_o mile_n from_o passaw_n we_o pass_v by_o nayhonse_n castle_n and_o this_o three_o night_n lodge_v at_o a_o pretty_a little_a village_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n call_v asch_n stand_v on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o river_n sept._n 14._o we_o have_v a_o open_a country_n again_o no_o hill_n be_v near_o the_o river_n at_o four_o mile_n end_n we_o land_v at_o lintz_n lintz_n and_o view_v the_o city_n which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v a_o very_a elegant_a place_n well_o build_v with_o stone_n house_n flat_o roof_v after_o the_o italian_a fashion_n have_v a_o large_a square_a piazza_n with_o two_o fountain_n in_o it_o and_o on_o the_o high_a part_n a_o fair_a palace_n of_o the_o emperor_n whence_o there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o the_o danow_n and_o country_n adjacent_a about_o three_o mile_n below_o lintz_n we_o pass_v a_o pretty_a village_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n call_v malhausen_n then_o we_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o a_o town_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n ens_fw-la call_v intz._n seven_o mile_n below_o lintz_n be_v hill_n again_o on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n heerabouts_o be_v a_o village_n call_v greine_a where_o the_o earl_n of_o lichtenstein_n have_v a_o house_n situate_a on_o a_o hill_n below_o greine_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v a_o little_a village_n where_o we_o pass_v a_o dangerous_a place_n in_o the_o river_n call_v strom_n where_o the_o stream_n be_v straighten_v by_o hill_n on_o each_o hand_n run_v very_o swift_o and_o beside_o be_v full_a of_o rock_n a_o little_a further_o below_o a_o rock_n which_o jet_v a_o good_a way_n out_o into_o the_o river_n we_o pass_v a_o violent_a whirtl-pool_n call_v the_o werble_n at_o some_o distance_n further_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n stand_v a_o small_a village_n under_o a_o high_a hill_n half_o whereof_o fall_v down_o about_o two_o year_n before_o our_o be_v there_o which_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n that_o it_o be_v hear_v two_o german_a mile_n off_o at_o ip_n a_o little_a town_n we_o pass_v by_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n we_o lodge_v this_o four_o night_n at_o a_o small_a village_n call_v morpach_n 11_o mile_n from_o lintz_n sept._n 15._o in_o the_o morning_n we_o go_v by_o a_o rich_a cloister_n call_v melk_n on_o our_o right_n at_o six_o mile_n distance_n from_o our_o lodging_n we_o pass_v a_o fair_a house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o dernstein_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n and_o heerabout_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o ketwein_n a_o rich_a abbey_n strong_o situate_a on_o a_o hill_n attempt_v by_o the_o swede_n without_o succchess_n about_o nine_o mile_n from_o marbach_n we_o pass_v under_o a_o wooden_a bridge_n by_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n call_v stein_n where_o the_o swede_n they_o tell_v we_o be_v notable_o beat_v and_o drive_v out_o again_o after_o they_o have_v enter_v the_o town_n which_o repulse_n they_o afterward_o revenge_v when_o they_o take_v the_o place_n by_o plunder_v and_o spoil_v it_o not_o far_o hence_o we_o land_v to_o view_n kremb_v kremb_v a_o considerable_a city_n seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n well-built_a wall_v about_o and_o trench_v towards_o the_o river_n from_o hence_o we_o come_v into_o a_o open_a country_n and_o the_o river_n be_v at_o liberty_n the_o channel_n grow_v much_o wide_o six_o mile_n below_o kremb_v we_o pass_v by_o a_o small_a wall_a town_n oh_o the_o right_a hand_n call_v deuln_v then_o we_o have_v the_o prospect_n of_o greitenstein_n a_o castle_n situate_a on_o a_o hill_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o river_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n next_o we_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o cornberg_n a_o wall_a town_n in_o a_o plain_n not_o far_o from_o the_o danow_n take_v by_o the_o swede_n in_o the_o late_a war_n and_o by_o they_o notable_o defend_v against_o the_o emperor_n heer_n and_o afterward_o at_o several_a other_o place_n we_o observe_v mill_n build_v upon_o two_o boat_n the_o wheel_n lie_v between_o the_o boat_n which_o be_v fix_v at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o and_o so_o the_o stream_n come_v between_o the_o boat_n and_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v straighten_v by_o degree_n run_v more_o swift_o turn_v the_o wheel_n one_o of_o the_o boat_n be_v by_o strong_a cable_n or_o chain_n at_o each_o end_n fasten_v to_o the_o bank_n and_o so_o the_o boat_n mill_n and_o all_o rise_v and_o fall_v with_o the_o water_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a before_o we_o reach_v vienna_n we_o go_v by_o a_o fair_a rich_a abbey_n call_v claisternaiberg_n with_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o 19_o german_a mile_n which_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o current_n assist_v we_o we_o make_v this_o day_n we_o arrive_v at_o vienna_n vienna_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o austria_n and_o at_o present_a the_o imperial_a seat_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n wien_n which_o run_v into_o the_o danow_n no_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v for_o the_o bigness_n of_o it_o the_o most_o frequent_a and_o full_a of_o people_n that_o we_o have_v yet_o see_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o wall_n be_v not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o english_a mile_n in_o circuit_n but_o there_o be_v large_a suburb_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o town_n those_o house_n that_o be_v very_o near_o be_v late_o pull_v down_o to_o clear_v the_o wall_n and_o work_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o siege_n the_o tures_n at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v there_o have_v take_v neuhausel_n and_o news_n come_v that_o they_o be_v march_v with_o their_o whole_a army_n towards_o presburg_n in_o hungary_n not_o above_o 40_o english_a mile_n distant_a from_o vienna_n this_o city_n be_v regular_o and_o strong_o fortify_v with_o a_o high_a and_o impenetrable_a wall_n of_o earth_n face_v with_o brick_n a_o broad_a and_o deep_a trench_n into_o which_o they_o can_v as_o they_o tell_v we_o when_o they_o please_v draw_v the_o water_n bastion_n halfmoon_n and_o horn-word_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v just_o repute_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a hold_n of_o christendom_n the_o inner_a wall_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v build_v with_o the_o ransom_n of_o richard_n i._n king_n of_o england_n be_v of_o little_a strength_n or_o consideration_n in_o comparison_n with_o the_o new_a and_o outer_a one_o the_o house_n be_v sufficient_o tall_a and_o well_o build_v of_o stone_n the_o roof_n flattish_a after_o the_o italian_a mode_n the_o street_n rather_o narrow_a than_o broad_a the_o market_n well_o store_v with_o all_o necessary_n here_o we_o first_o meet_v with_o tortoise_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o six_o penny_n apiece_o they_o be_v find_v in_o muddy_a ditch_n in_o these_o part_n here_o also_o we_o first_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o sorbus_fw-la legitima_fw-la and_o first_o see_v in_o the_o fish-market_n the_o silurus_n or_o sheat-fish_n the_o great_a of_o all_o freshwater_n fish_n that_o we_o have_v see_v some_o of_o they_o weigh_v above_o 100_o pound_n the_o emperor_n palace_n the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o other_o public_a building_n deserve_v remembrance_n be_v it_o my_o design_n minutely_o to_o describe_v place_n the_o emperor_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a stature_n and_o dark_a complexion_n thin-visaged_n his_o hair_n black_a his_o under-lip_n thick_a and_o hang_v down_o a_o little_a much_o like_o his_o effigy_n on_o his_o coin_n vienna_n as_o for_o plant_n we_o find_v heerabout_o onobrychis_n spicata_n flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la psyllium_n vulgar_a kalispinosum_n at_o this_o distance_n from_o the_o sea_n scabiosa_fw-la foliis_fw-la dissectis_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la vel_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d clus_o dorycnio_fw-la congener_fw-la in_o great_a plenty_n marrubium_n album_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la c._n b._n as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o in_o the_o island_n of_o danubius_n near_o vienna_n aristolochia_n
and_o command_v the_o whole_a town_n on_o the_o side_n of_o this_o hill_n we_o find_v serpent_n stone_n or_o cornua_fw-la ammonis_fw-la beside_o other_o petrified_a shell_n we_o travel_v to_o bergamo_n pass_v through_o 1._o hospitaletta_n 2._o a_o village_n 7_o mile_n distant_a from_o brescia_n 2._o cokai_o a_o large_a village_n 5_o mile_n further_o palazzuolo_fw-la 3._o palazzulolo_n a_o great_a village_n stand_v on_o a_o steep_a bank_n on_o each_o side_n the_o river_n ollio_n we_o have_v a_o full_a view_n of_o the_o alps_o all_o along_o as_o we_o ride_v bergamo_n bergamo_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o be_v a_o city_n of_o good_a account_n for_o greatness_n and_o strength_n encompass_v about_o with_o high_a strong_a wall_n and_o a_o broad_a dry_a ditch_n or_o trench_n the_o street_n be_v narrow_a but_o the_o house_n fair_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n above_o the_o city_n stand_v the_o castle_n which_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a place_n be_v strong_o situate_a and_o command_v the_o town_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v a_o vault_n under_o ground_n from_o the_o castle_n to_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o capitaneo_fw-la without_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v five_o large_a borgo_n or_o suburb_n 1._o that_o of_o st._n leonardo_n below_o the_o hill_n which_o have_v fair_a street_n and_o be_v inhabit_v by_o rich_a merchant_n 2._o that_o of_o st._n antonio_n 3._o of_o sancta_fw-la catharina_n 4._o s._n thomaso_n or_o borsa_n di_o pignole_n these_o three_o stand_v at_o some_o little_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v wall_v about_o 5._o borgo_n canale_n or_o di_fw-mi s._n gotardo_n this_o city_n seem_v to_o we_o a_o busy_a and_o thrive_a place_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o augustine_n cloister_n lie_v bury_v ambrose_n calepinus_n a_o monk_n of_o that_o order_n author_n of_o the_o know_a dictionary_n without_o any_o monument_n or_o inscription_n in_o the_o prior_n cell_n they_o show_v we_o his_o picture_n with_o this_o subsribed_a f._n ambrose_n dictus_fw-la calepinus_n comitis_fw-la trussardi_fw-la calepii_n primi_fw-la vallis_fw-la calepiae_fw-la feudatarii_fw-la filius_fw-la praealaro_fw-la svo_fw-la dictionario_fw-la nusquam_fw-la antea_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la excogitato_fw-la vulgò_fw-la calepinum_fw-la nominant_fw-la cùm_fw-la heremitanum_n hoâ_n s._n augustini_fw-la monasterium_fw-la &_o bergomum_n patriam_fw-la svam_fw-la egregiè_fw-la illustrâsset_fw-la omnibus_fw-la literarum_fw-la studiosis_fw-la utilissimus_fw-la quievit_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la mdxi_o aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la 71._o this_o city_n have_v undergo_v almost_o the_o same_o change_n of_o lord_n and_o government_n with_o brescia_n and_o do_v likewise_o voluntary_o deliver_v itself_o up_o to_o the_o venetian_n in_o the_o year_n 1428._o under_o who_o government_n it_o continue_v till_o the_o year_n 1509_o when_o the_o venetian_a army_n be_v rout_v break_v and_o utter_o defeat_v by_o lewis_n xii_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o ghiara_fw-it of_o the_o river_n adda_n and_o then_o it_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o remain_v at_o his_o devotion_n so_o long_o as_o he_o hold_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n in_o the_o year_n 1512_o the_o french_a be_v expel_v italy_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o maximilian_n sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o grievance_n it_o revolt_v from_o he_o and_o return_v under_o the_o venetian_n but_o be_v besiege_v by_o raimundus_n cardona_n a_o spaniard_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o league_n with_o a_o great_a army_n it_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v to_o the_o will_n of_o maximilian_n and_o to_o avoid_v pillage_n to_o pay_v 40000_o ducat_n of_o gold_n whereas_o before_o it_o will_v not_o pay_v 10000_o anno_fw-la 1514._o in_o fine_a anno_fw-la 1516_o it_o again_o return_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n lord_n of_o it_o and_o send_v thither_o a_o castle_n podestà _fw-la a_o capitaneo_fw-la a_o camerlengo_n and_o a_o castellano_n the_o italian_n have_v a_o proverb_n of_o this_o city_n see_v bergamo_n fossae_v in_o pian_n sarebbe_fw-it piu_fw-it bell_n che_fw-it non_fw-it è_fw-it milan_n if_o bergamo_n stand_v in_o a_o plain_a it_o will_v be_v a_o fair_a city_n than_o milan_n nb._n after_o the_o forementioned_a rout_n and_o disomfiture_n of_o the_o venetian_a army_n not_o only_a bergamo_n but_o also_o brescia_n verona_n vicenza_n milan_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n subject_n to_o they_o save_v only_a treviso_n ready_o submit_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n notwithstade_v they_o be_v well_o fortify_v and_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o resist_v so_o that_o the_o venetian_n utter_o despair_v of_o and_o whole_o give_v up_o for_o lose_v all_o they_o have_v on_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o italy_n but_o yet_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o recover_v it_o all_o again_o from_o bergamo_n we_o ride_v to_o calonica_n a_o village_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n adda_n where_o we_o take_v water_n for_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n of_o milan_n milan_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o principal_a city_n of_o italy_n the_o other_o three_o be_v rome_n venice_n and_o naples_n it_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr grande_fw-fr and_o well_o may_v it_o be_v so_o be_v ten_o italian_a mile_n in_o circuit_n and_o yet_o which_o be_v more_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o approach_v to_o a_o circle_n it_o contain_v 11_o collegiate_n church_n 71_o parish_n 30_o covent_n of_o frere_n 8_o of_o regular_a canon_n and_o 36_o of_o nun_n the_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 300000_o but_o i_o believe_v they_o who_o report_v it_o speak_v by_o guess_n and_o at_o random_n all_o provision_n for_o the_o belly_n be_v very_o plentiful_a and_o cheap_a here_o so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o proverbial_a say_n solo_n in_o milano_n si_fw-la mangia_fw-la they_o eat_v well_o only_o at_o milan_n the_o domo_fw-la or_o cathedral_n church_n be_v next_o to_o s._n peter_n at_o rome_n the_o great_a most_o sumptuous_a ad_fw-la stately_a pile_n of_o building_n in_o italy_n it_o be_v 250_o cubit_n long_o and_o 130_o broad_a according_a to_o schottus_n and_o of_o a_o answerable_a height_n a_o more_o particular_a description_n whereof_o may_v be_v see_v in_o schottus_n the_o great_a hospital_n be_v the_o large_a and_o most_o magnificent_a i_o think_v in_o europe_n more_o like_o a_o stately_a cloister_n or_o prince_n palace_n than_o a_o hospital_n there_o be_v one_o great_a square_a court_n surround_v with_o a_o double_a portico_n the_o one_o below_o the_o other_o obove_o flair_n beside_o four_o or_o five_o other_o small_a court_n the_o revenue_n of_o this_o house_n amount_v to_o more_o than_o 50000_o crown_n yearly_a and_o there_o be_v maintain_v in_o it_o about_o 4000_o poor_a infirm_a and_o sick_a person_n in_o this_o city_n be_v many_o fair_a and_o large_a monastery_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o church_n of_o all_o sort_n 238_o beautify_v with_o exquisite_a picture_n and_o statue_n of_o the_o best_a master_n and_o furnish_v with_o rich_a altar_n piece_n relic_n vest_n and_o other_o ornament_n the_o particular_n may_v be_v see_v in_o schottus_n and_o other_o the_o library_n call_v bibliotheca_fw-la ambrosiana_n be_v a_o handsome_a building_n furnish_v with_o store_n of_o good_a book_n and_o free_a for_o all_o person_n as_o well_o stranger_n as_o citizen_n to_o enter_v into_o and_o make_v use_n of_o it_o be_v found_v by_o cardinal_n carolus_n borromens_n of_o who_o they_o have_v make_v a_o saint_n the_o college_n call_v hermathenaeum_n be_v a_o stately_a building_n have_v a_o handsome_a court_n encompass_v with_o a_o double_a portico_n or_o cloister_n one_o above_o the_o other_o the_o pillar_n of_o both_o portico_n be_v double_a the_o lowermost_a of_o the_o jonic_a the_o upper_a of_o the_o tuscan_a order_n the_o castle_n of_o milan_n be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a fortress_n of_o europe_n as_o well_o for_o its_o strength_n have_v never_o be_v take_v by_o force_n as_o for_o its_o greatness_n and_o beauty_n this_o castle_n since_o its_o first_o building_n have_v be_v twice_o enlarge_v for_o the_o ancient_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o visconti_n which_o be_v now_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o before_o which_o be_v court_n have_v a_o round_a stone-tower_n at_o each_o corner_n the_o french_a take_v in_o a_o great_a space_n of_o ground_n enclose_v with_o a_o square_a wall_n of_o a_o very_a great_a height_n and_o thickness_n and_o a_o deep_a ditch_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o this_o wall_n one_o may_v walk_v under_o cover_n round_o about_o and_o from_o thence_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o new_a fortification_n of_o the_o castle_n or_o the_o new_a line_n add_v by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v of_o a_o pentagonal_a figure_n and_o have_v at_o each_o angle_n a_o bastion_n or_o mount_n and_o
a_o year_n they_o have_v also_o magazine_n or_o store_n of_o wine_n oil_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n the_o alberghi_n or_o hall_n of_o the_o eight_o several_a nation_n lingue_n they_o call_v they_o of_o the_o order_n hall_n the_o nation_n be_v french_a italian_a german_n english_a provençal_n auâergnois_fw-fr castilian_n and_o aragonian_a these_o albergs_n be_v most_o of_o they_o fair_a building_n like_o college_n and_o in_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o public_a hall_n wherein_o the_o knight_n of_o each_o nation_n dine_v and_o sup_v as_o many_o as_o please_v the_o other_o have_v their_o part_n or_o demensum_fw-la send_v to_o their_o lodging_n or_o dispose_v otherwise_o of_o it_o as_o they_o see_v good_a the_o signior_n of_o each_o nation_n be_v superior_a of_o the_o alberg_n grand_a prior_n of_o his_o nation_n of_o the_o great_a cross_n grand_fw-mi croce_n they_o term_v it_o and_o one_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o the_o great_a master_n these_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n by_o a_o great_a white_a cross_n upon_o their_o breast_n make_v of_o silk_n sow_o into_o their_o garment_n here_o be_v a_o alberg_n for_o the_o english_a nation_n or_o rather_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n enclose_v with_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o alberg_n the_o wall_n be_v scarce_o rear_v up_o this_o ground_n we_o be_v tell_v some_o of_o the_o citizen_n will_v have_v buy_v and_o build_v upon_o but_o the_o grand_a master_n and_o council_n refuse_v to_o sell_v it_o not_o despair_v it_o seem_v that_o one_o day_n our_o nation_n may_v be_v reduce_v again_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n the_o armoury_n salad_n armi_fw-la within_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o great_a master_n armoury_n consist_v of_o two_o room_n the_o one_o which_o they_o call_v the_o hall_n the_o fair_a and_o large_a room_n employ_v for_o such_o a_o use_n that_o we_o have_v any_o where_o see_v the_o other_o much_o lesser_a in_o both_o together_o be_v keep_v arm_n for_o 30000_o man_n so_o entire_a clean_o bright_a and_o fit_a for_o use_v that_o we_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o here_o be_v some_o of_o those_o little_a drake_n that_o may_v be_v charge_v behind_o a_o leather_n gun_n and_o other_o curiosity_n the_o like_a whereto_o we_o have_v see_v in_o several_a armoury_n the_o hospital_n infermaria_n a_o fair_a building_n nosodochium_n which_o they_o be_v now_o enlarge_a the_o sick_a person_n be_v serve_v by_o the_o knight_n viz._n such_o a_o number_n of_o knight_n be_v appoint_v to_o carry_v they_o their_o meat_n daily_o with_o cap_n in_o hand_n which_o thing_n we_o see_v they_o do_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o meat_n be_v all_o bring_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o great_a room_n where_o many_o of_o the_o sick_a lay_n then_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n the_o steward_n i_o suppose_v he_o be_v read_v the_o name_n of_o the_o sick_a one_o by_o one_o out_o of_o the_o physician_n bill_n wherein_o be_v prescribe_v each_o sick_a person_n diet_n as_o he_o read_v a_o name_n the_o cook_n take_v his_o part_n who_o name_n be_v read_v and_o dish_v it_o up_o deliver_v it_o to_o one_o of_o the_o knight_n who_o carry_v it_o to_o his_o bedside_n where_o stand_v a_o stool_n cover_v with_o a_o napkin_n have_v bread_n and_o salt_n upon_o it_o this_o duty_n their_o very_a name_n intimate_v to_o belong_v to_o they_o viz._n knight_n i._n e._n servant_n of_o the_o hospital_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v excuse_v if_o we_o have_v be_v more_o particular_a and_o circumstantial_a in_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o if_o any_o of_o the_o order_n fall_v sick_a he_o be_v not_o to_o stay_v in_o a_o private_a house_n but_o must_v present_o repair_v hither_o where_o he_o be_v most_o careful_o tend_v one_o or_o two_o knight_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v always_o by_o he_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o great_a master_n palace_n where_o he_o have_v several_a apartment_n for_o winter_n and_o summer_n there_o be_v also_o a_o stable_n of_o good_a horse_n in_o which_o beside_o coach-horse_n and_o ordinary_a saddle-horse_n be_v keep_v 40_o or_o 50_o great_a horse_n a_o thing_n worth_a the_o nothing_o in_o this_o island_n where_o there_o be_v so_o great_a scarcity_n of_o horse_n that_o knight_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n ride_v upon_o no_o better_a than_o ass_n the_o slave_n prison_n prison_n a_o fair_a square_a building_n where_o all_o the_o slave_n in_o the_o city_n lodge_v every_o night_n so_o long_o as_o the_o galley_n be_v abroad_o in_o corso_n at_o the_o ring_n of_o the_o ave-mary_n bell_n which_o be_v just_a at_o sunset_n they_o be_v to_o repair_v thither_o when_o the_o galley_n be_v at_o home_n those_o that_o belong_v to_o private_a person_n be_v permit_v to_o lodge_v in_o their_o master_n house_n the_o number_n of_o slave_n now_o in_o town_n be_v about_o 2000_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n and_o 300_o to_o private_a person_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o galley_n beside_o this_o new_a city_n there_o be_v 3_o considerable_a town_n distant_a from_o it_o only_o by_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o haven_n isola_n 1._o the_o isola_n as_o they_o common_o call_v it_o or_o town_n of_o senglea_n with_o the_o fort_n of_o s._n michael_n seat_v in_o a_o peninsula_n make_v by_o 2_o creek_n run_v out_o of_o the_o principal_a haven_n it_o contain_v 994_o house_n and_o 4050_o soul_n for_o the_o stout_a resistance_n it_o make_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o 1565_o it_o obtain_v the_o name_n city_n città _fw-la invitta_o 2._o the_o borgo_n as_o they_o call_v it_o i._n e._n borgho_o burgo_n del_fw-it castello_n à _fw-la mare_fw-la build_v likewise_o on_o a_o little_a lingua_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n between_o two_o creek_n of_o the_o same_o haven_n on_o the_o utmost_a cape_n whereof_o stand_v the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n divide_v for_o great_a strength_n from_o the_o town_n by_o a_o ditch_n of_o water_n cut_v across_o the_o lingua_fw-la this_o burgh_n contain_v 782_o house_n and_o 3063_o soul_n for_o its_o valour_n and_o fidelity_n in_o hold_v out_o so_o resolute_o against_o the_o ottoman_a army_n besiege_v it_o anno_fw-la 1565_o it_o be_v deserve_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o city_n città _fw-la vittoriosa_fw-la between_o these_o two_o burgh_n be_v a_o secure_a harbour_n where_o the_o galley_n and_o most_o of_o the_o other_o vessel_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v which_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n be_v shut_v up_o with_o a_o great_a iron_n chain_n 3._o birmula_n rather_o a_o suburb_n of_o senglea_n then_o a_o distinct_a town_n it_o contain_v 642_o fire_n and_o 2778_o soul_n we_o ride_v out_o to_o see_v some_o part_n of_o the_o country_n city_n pass_v two_o great_a village_n casales_n they_o name_v they_o we_o come_v to_o the_o old_a city_n call_v ancient_o melita_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n now_o città _fw-la notabile_fw-la a_o small_a place_n at_o present_a but_o well_o fortify_v contain_v no_o more_o than_o 565_o house_n and_o 2620_o soul_n it_o have_v be_v former_o much_o great_a and_o incomparable_o more_o populous_a the_o new_a city_n as_o be_v more_o convenient_o situate_a daily_a drain_n away_o and_o withdraw_a its_o inhabitant_n here_o they_o show_v we_o the_o pillar_n of_o s._n paul_n as_o they_o call_v it_o where_o when_o he_o stand_v preach_v as_o they_o fond_o believe_v or_o at_o least_o will_v persuade_v we_o his_o voice_n be_v hear_v distinct_o all_o over_o the_o island_n 2._o the_o grât_n of_o st._n paul_n here_o out_o of_o a_o small_a cave_n be_v take_v that_o white_a earth_n mâlitensis_fw-la call_v terra_fw-la di_fw-mi s._n paolo_n and_o by_o some_o terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la melitensis_fw-la which_o they_o seal_v and_o sell_v to_o stranger_n attribute_v thereto_o great_a virtue_n against_o all_o poison_n and_o infection_n this_o cavern_n though_o there_o be_v continual_o great_a quantity_n of_o earth_n take_v out_o of_o it_o according_a to_o their_o conceit_a tradition_n retain_v still_o the_o same_o dimension_n become_v no_o great_a than_o it_o be_v at_o first_o that_o s._n paul_n suffer_v shipwreck_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o island_n and_o winter_v here_o and_o not_o on_o that_o other_o melita_n in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o dalmatia_n now_o call_v meleda_n i_o think_v it_o sufficient_o prove_v and_o make_v clear_a by_o cluverius_n abela_n and_o other_o but_o that_o upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o viper_n fasten_v on_o his_o arm_n he_o change_v all_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o island_n into_o stone_n and_o endue_v the_o earth_n with_o a_o alexipharmical_n quality_n to_o resist_v and_o expel_v poison_n be_v a_o superstitious_a and_o ungrounded_a fancy_n from_o the_o old_a city_n we_o ride_v on_o to_o the_o great_a master_n boschetto_n boschetto_n where_o he_o have_v a_o pretty_a little_a palace_n in_o form_n of_o a_o castle_n from_o the_o top_n
of_o pope_n john_n 23_o who_o be_v depose_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n with_o this_o inscription_n joannes_n quondam_a papa_n xxiii_o u_fw-mi obiit_fw-la florentiae_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la mccccxviiii_n xi_o kalendas_fw-la januarii_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n laurence_n be_v inter_v several_a of_o the_o great_a duke_n family_n laurence_n and_o to_o this_o church_n belong_v the_o famous_a chapel_n of_o s._n lorenzo_n build_v by_o the_o great_a duke_n which_o when_o finish_v be_v like_a to_o be_v for_o its_o bigness_n the_o most_o sumptuous_a rich_a and_o magnific_a structure_n in_o the_o world_n this_o chapel_n be_v of_o a_o octagonal_a figure_n and_o the_o roof_n of_o it_o a_o large_a cupola_n the_o inside_n of_o it_o be_v encrusted_a over_o with_o several_a sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n i_o may_v call_v they_o for_o they_o be_v all_o above_o the_o rate_n of_o marble_n viz._n jasper_n of_o several_a kind_n and_o colour_n agate_n lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la touchstone_n etc._n etc._n all_o polish_a and_o respleudent_a inlay_v and_o wrought_v into_o various_a figure_n of_o this_o octagon_n one_o side_n be_v leave_v void_a for_o the_o high_a altar_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o sumptuous_a tabernacle_n prepare_v that_o now_o stand_v in_o the_o great_a duke_n gallery_n the_o side_n opposite_a to_o the_o altar_n be_v for_o the_o door_n on_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o side_n be_v to_o be_v place_v statue_n and_o monument_n for_o such_o as_o have_v be_v great_a duke_n the_o first_o beginning_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o enter_v in_o intend_v as_o we_o conjecture_v for_o alexander_n who_o be_v only_o duke_n of_o florence_n be_v not_o yet_o make_v up_o the_o rest_n have_v on_o the_o top_n the_o name_n and_o underneath_o in_o a_o nich_fw-ge the_o effigy_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n some_o in_o stone_n and_o some_o in_o brass_n under_o that_o a_o coffin_n or_o cushion_n with_o a_o ducal_z crown_n lie_v upon_o it_o and_o nethermost_o a_o inscription_n in_o this_o order_n franciscus_n mag._n dux_n etruriae_n two_o vixit_fw-la ann_n xlvi_o ob_fw-la xix_o octob._n mdlxxxvii_o cosmus_n mag._n dux_n etr._n i_o vixit_fw-la ann_n lv._o ob_fw-la xi_o kal._n maii_n mdlxxiiiv_n ferdinandus_n mag._n dux_n etr._n iii_o vixit_fw-la ann_n lx._n ob_fw-la vii_o id._n febr._n mdcix_o cosmus_n magn._n dux_n etr._n iu._n vixit_fw-la ann_n xxx_o obiit_fw-la xxviii_o febr._fw-la mdcxx_o so_o there_o be_v one_o side_n more_o remain_v for_o ferdinand_n two_o the_o v._o great_a duke_n who_o be_v dead_a since_o our_o be_v there_o the_o present_a great_a duke_n name_n be_v cosmus_n iii_o between_o the_o monument_n of_o duke_n and_o duke_n be_v the_o arm_n of_o two_o of_o the_o city_n subject_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n the_o name_n whereof_o be_v these_o monte_fw-fr pulciano_n borgo_n san_n sepolchro_n cortona_n volterra_n arezzo_n pistoia_n pisa_n florence_n fiesole_n sienna_n grossetto_n massa_n montalce_a suana_n chiusa_n pientia_fw-la all_o episcopal_a sea_n beside_o which_o in_o tuscany_n be_v many_o considerable_a town_n castle_n and_o fortress_n i_o shall_v enlarge_v no_o further_o concern_v the_o church_n tower_n pillar_n fountain_n statue_n of_o brass_n and_o stone_n and_o picturé_v of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n in_o this_o city_n and_o of_o excellent_a workmanship_n only_o i_o can_v omit_v to_o mention_v two_o statuae_fw-la equestres_fw-la in_o brass_n much_o great_a than_o the_o life_n one_o of_o cosmus_n i_o upon_o the_o great_a piazza_n the_o other_o of_o ferdinand_n i_o in_o the_o piazza_n of_o the_o annunciata_n erect_v by_o ferdinand_n ii_o the_o great_a duke_n gallery_n be_v in_o the_o old_a palace_n duke_n a_o handsome_a pile_n of_o building_n under_o ground_n as_o it_o be_v in_o cellar_n be_v the_o stable_n above_o they_o fair_a portico_n or_o cloister_n to_o walk_v in_o above_o the_o portico_n be_v shop_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o artificer_n to_o work_v in_o for_o the_o great_a duke_n the_o uppermost_a story_n be_v the_o gallery_n proper_o so_o call_v where_o in_o a_o open_a walk_n free_a for_o any_o man_n to_o come_v into_o stand_v many_o ancient_a and_o some_o also_o modern_a statue_n round_o about_o on_o each_o side_n this_o walk_n hang_v the_o picture_n of_o many_o prince_n and_o other_o person_n who_o have_v be_v famous_a in_o the_o world_n for_o learning_n or_o valour_n among_o the_o rest_n we_o note_v the_o picture_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z oliver_n cromwell_n and_o joannes_n acutus_fw-la before_o remember_v the_o chief_a rarity_n be_v lock_v up_o in_o closet_n of_o which_o we_o see_v four_o the_o thing_n which_o in_o our_o transient_a view_n we_o take_v more_o especial_a notice_n of_o be_v a_o huge_a terrestrial_a globe_n and_o a_o sphaera_fw-la armillaris_fw-la big_a than_o that_o a_o branch_a candlestick_n include_v many_o little_a figure_n of_o ivory_n or_o white_a wax_n appear_v through_o the_o transparent_a amber_n a_o engine_n counterfeit_v a_o perpetual_a motion_n like_o those_o of_o septalius_n at_o milan_n seveal_v stone-table_n so_o curious_o inlay_v with_o small_a piece_n of_o precious_a stone_n of_o divers_a colour_n as_o to_o compose_v figure_n of_o plant_n fruit_n and_o flower_n bird_n beast_n and_o infect_v so_o natural_a and_o to_o the_o life_n that_o scarce_o any_o picture_n draw_v by_o the_o hand_n can_v excel_v they_o one_o of_o these_o the_o best_a and_o rich_a that_o we_o have_v any_o where_o see_v both_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o workmanship_n and_o costliness_n of_o the_o material_n be_v set_v with_o many_o rubine_n and_o pearl_n they_o value_v at_o 100000_o florence_n scudi_fw-la which_o be_v more_o than_o so_o many_o english_a crown_n several_a rich_a cabinet_n that_o of_o the_o great_a value_n which_o they_o rate_v at_o 500000_o scudi_n be_v thick_o set_v with_o gem_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n a_o pearl_n of_o a_o enormous_a greatness_n but_o not_o perfect_o round_a several_a topaz_n almost_o as_o big_a as_o walnut_n large_a rubine_n and_o emerald_n beside_o other_o stone_n of_o inferior_a note_n stud_n of_o amethyst_n etc._n etc._n here_o we_o also_o see_v the_o nail_n pretend_v to_o be_v one_o continue_a body_n half_a iron_n half_a gold_n part_n of_o the_o iron_n have_v be_v turn_v into_o gold_n by_o one_o thurnhausserus_n a_o alchemist_n of_o basil_n before_o mention_v to_o we_o it_o seem_v counterfeit_a and_o not_o neat_o neither_o the_o iron_n and_o the_o gold_n be_v but_o bungling_o join_v together_o a_o large_a topaz_n as_o big_a as_o a_o pullet_n egg_n a_o entire_a image_n make_v of_o one_o turchois_n stone_n many_o ancient_a roman_a idol_n of_o brass_n old_a roamn_v lamp_n find_v in_o sepulcher_n of_o several_a fashion_n a_o press_v full_a of_o turn_v work_n of_o ivory_n very_o fine_a and_o subtle_a rhinocerot_n horn_n etc._n etc._n i_o omit_v several_a picture_n and_o statue_n wherewith_o the_o room_n be_v adorn_v make_v by_o the_o best_a master_n and_o much_o esteem_v by_o those_o that_o have_v judgement_n in_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o armoury_n we_o see_v several_a remarkable_n armoury_n as_o the_o armour_n of_o many_o great_a person_n of_o europe_n among_o other_o of_o henry_n iv_o king_n of_o france_n and_o harle_n v._o emperor_n hannibal_n head-piece_n as_o they_o call_v it_o it_o have_v engrave_v on_o it_o many_o ancient_a morcsco_n character_n a_o suit_n of_o persian_a armour_n for_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n make_v of_o little_a scale_n of_o iron_n a_o loadstone_n have_v its_o pole_n at_o the_o great_a distance_n i_o ever_o see_v any_o several_a indian_a royal_a vest_n make_v of_o feather_n five_o great_a sword_n such_o as_o the_o pope_n use_v to_o bless_v on_o christmas_n day_n and_o send_v to_o prince_n a_o king_n of_o china_n armour_n make_v of_o fish-bone_n and_o a_o wooden_a sword_n this_o sure_a they_o mistake_v for_o a_o indian_a king_n the_o chinese_n have_v of_o a_o long_a time_n have_v the_o use_n both_o of_o iron_n and_o gun_n japan_n arm_n and_o sword_n without_o point_n and_o broad_a at_o the_o top_n divers_a turkish_a scymitar_n scanderbeg_n sword_n the_o hair_n of_o a_o horse_n mane_n 7_o yard_n in_o length_n the_o skin_n of_o this_o horse_n stuff_v up_o send_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n several_a conceit_a gun_n pistol_n on_o who_o muzzle_n be_v screw_v head_n of_o halberd_n or_o pole-ax_n nine_o pistol-barrel_n so_o lay_v on_o a_o frame_n that_o by_o let_v down_o one_o cock_n they_o be_v all_o discharge_v make_v 18_o shot_n for_o each_o be_v double_a charge_v and_o a_o train_n of_o powder_n lead_v from_o the_o touchhole_n of_o the_o middlemost_a to_o the_o touch-hole_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o channel_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n a_o engine_n make_v like_o a_o hat_n with_o several_a pistol_n in_o the_o crown_n this_o they_o call_v the_o bona_fw-la notte_fw-it be_v to_o be_v discharge_v upon_o your_o enemy_n
temperate_a than_o other_o nation_n their_o herb_n seem_v to_o i_o more_o savoury_a and_o better_o concoct_v than_o we_o their_o water_n also_o be_v not_o so_o crude_a but_o for_o flesh_n we_o in_o my_o judgement_n much_o excel_v they_o be_v much_o more_o succulent_a and_o sapid_a yet_o in_o rome_n have_v i_o eat_v beef_n not_o inferior_a to_o we_o but_o i_o suppose_v it_o may_v be_v of_o german_a ox_n of_o which_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v there_o be_v many_o drive_v thither_o and_o for_o suck_a veal_n the_o roman_n as_o we_o have_v already_o note_v think_v they_o preferable_a to_o any_o in_o the_o world_n the_o italian_n especial_o those_o of_o inferior_a quality_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n very_o spare_v and_o frugal_a whether_o it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v so_o educate_v and_o accustom_v or_o because_o the_o gabel_n and_o tax_n which_o they_o pay_v to_o their_o governor_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o can_v afford_v to_o spend_v much_o on_o themselves_o or_o because_o natural_o love_v their_o case_n they_o have_v rather_o live_v near_o then_o take_v much_o pain_n the_o nobility_n and_o great_a person_n choose_v rather_o to_o spend_v their_o revenue_n in_o building_n fair_a palace_n and_o adorn_v they_o with_o picture_n and_o statue_n in_o make_v stately_a and_o spacious_a orachard_n garden_n and_o walk_n in_o keep_v coach_n and_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a retinue_n of_o servant_n and_o staffier_n than_o in_o keep_v great_a house_n and_o plentiful_a table_n give_v board-wage_n to_o their_o servant_n and_o attendant_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o better_a way_n of_o spend_v estate_n these_o thing_n find_v poor_a people_n employment_n so_o that_o the_o money_n come_v to_o be_v distribute_v among_o they_o according_a to_o their_o industry_n whereas_o the_o other_o way_n maintain_v in_o idleness_n such_o person_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o least_o deserve_v relief_n those_o that_o be_v modest_a and_o deserve_a choose_v rather_o if_o possible_o they_o can_v to_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n than_o hang_v about_o great_a house_n for_o a_o meal_n meat_n beside_o that_o great_a housekeep_n be_v very_o often_o not_o to_o say_v always_o the_o occasion_n of_o great_a disorder_n and_o intemperance_n be_v i_o therefore_o god_n steward_n for_o a_o great_a estate_n for_o such_o all_o rich_a man_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v i_o shall_v think_v it_o more_o charity_n to_o employ_v poor_a people_n and_o give_v they_o money_n for_o their_o work_n than_o to_o distribute_v my_o estate_n among_o they_o free_o and_o suffer_v they_o to_o live_v in_o idleness_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o labour_v the_o inferior_a gentry_n affect_v to_o appear_v in_o public_a with_o as_o much_o splendour_n as_o they_o can_v and_o will_v deny_v themselves_o many_o satisfaction_n at_o home_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o keep_v a_o coach_n and_o therein_o make_v the_o tour_fw-fr à _fw-fr la_fw-fr mode_n about_o the_o street_n of_o their_o city_n every_o evening_n the_o italian_n when_o they_o call_v speak_v to_o or_o of_o one_o another_o use_v only_o the_o christian_a name_n as_o signior_n giacomo_n signior_n giovanni_n etc._n etc._n unless_o it_o be_v for_o distinction_n sake_n so_o that_o you_o may_v converse_v among_o they_o perchance_o some_o month_n before_o you_o hear_v any_o man_n surname_n mention_v the_o italian_a gentry_n live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o city_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o city_n be_v so_o splendid_a and_o well_o build_v so_o populous_a and_o rich_a and_o the_o country_n so_o poor_a and_o thin_o inhabit_v yet_o be_v the_o nobleman_n palace_n rather_o great_a and_o stately_a than_o commodious_a for_o habitation_n in_o many_o city_n the_o paper_n window_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n totter_a and_o break_v disgrace_v the_o building_n be_v unsuitable_a to_o their_o magnificence_n the_o house_n be_v general_o build_v of_o stone_n thick_a wall_a and_o high_a roof_v which_o make_v they_o warm_a in_o winter_n and_o cool_v in_o summer_n but_o they_o contrive_v they_o rather_o for_o coolness_n than_o warmth_n and_o therefore_o make_v the_o window_n large_a to_o give_v they_o air_n enough_o of_o the_o gentry_n in_o italy_n especial_o in_o venice_n if_o there_o be_v many_o brother_n of_o one_o house_n only_o one_o usual_o marry_v and_o that_o the_o elder_a if_o he_o please_v if_o he_o be_v not_o dispose_v then_o any_o other_o as_o they_o can_v agree_v among_o themselves_o the_o rest_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o greaten_v he_o that_o be_v marry_v to_o uphold_v the_o family_n the_o brother_n that_o marry_v not_o keep_v concubine_n or_o whore_n which_o though_o it_o be_v sin_n yet_o their_o confessor_n can_v easy_o absolve_v they_o of_o it_o in_o most_o of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n of_o italy_n there_o be_v academy_n or_o society_n of_o virtuoso_n who_o have_v at_o set_a time_n their_o meeting_n and_o exercise_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n prolusion_n of_o wit_n and_o rhetoric_n or_o discourse_n about_o moral_a subject_n curious_a question_n and_o problem_n or_o paradox_n sometime_o extemporany_n sometime_o premeditate_v these_o have_v their_o head_n who_o they_o call_v prince_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o academist_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o ballote_v but_o they_o seldom_o refuse_v any_o that_o offer_v themselves_o to_o election_n many_o of_o these_o academy_n assume_v to_o themselves_o conceit_v or_o fanciful_a name_n and_o take_v a_o suitable_a imprese_n or_o coat_n of_o arm_n as_o for_o example_n the_o academist_n of_o bergamo_n call_v themselves_o eccitati_fw-la and_o their_o imprese_n be_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o morning_n in_o mantua_n the_o academist_n call_v accesi_n have_v take_v for_o their_o emblem_n a_o looking-glass_n reflect_v the_o sunbeam_n those_o call_v timidi_fw-la a_o hare_n as_o for_o the_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n in_o rome_n there_o be_v 3_o academy_n the_o humoristi_fw-la the_o lyncei_n and_o the_o fantastici_fw-la in_o milan_n 3_o the_o ricoverati_fw-la infiammati_fw-la and_o incogniti_fw-la in_o bologna_n 3_o ardenti_fw-la indomiti_fw-la and_o one_o innominate_v in_o venice_n 2_o discordanti_fw-la and_o gussoni_fw-la in_o naples_n 2_o ardenti_fw-la and_o intronati_n in_o luca_n 2_o oscuri_n and_o freddi_n in_o florence_n la_fw-fr crusca_n in_o sienna_n intronati_n in_o genoa_n addormentati_fw-la in_o vicenza_n olympici_fw-la in_o parma_n innominati_fw-la in_o pavia_n affidati_n in_o milan_n nascosti_n in_o ferrara_n elevati_fw-la in_o rimini_n adagiati_n in_o cesena_n offuscati_fw-la in_o ancona_n caliginosi_fw-la in_o fabriano_n disuniti_fw-la in_o perugia_n insensati_fw-la in_o viterbo_n ostinati_fw-la in_o brescia_n occulti_fw-la in_o faenza_n philoponi_fw-la in_o treviso_n perseveranti_fw-la in_o fermo_n raffrontati_fw-la in_o verona_n philarmonici_fw-la in_fw-la macerata_fw-la catenati_fw-la in_o alessandria_n immobili_fw-la in_o urbin_n assorditi_fw-la most_o of_o the_o italian_n of_o any_o fashion_n wear_v black_a or_o dark_a colour_a clothes_n and_o for_o the_o fashion_n of_o they_o follow_v the_o french_a but_o not_o too_o hasty_o except_v those_o country_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o use_v the_o spanish_a habit_n as_o for_o their_o vice_n they_o be_v chief_o tax_v for_o three_o 1._o revenge_n they_o think_v it_o a_o ignoble_a and_o unmanly_a thing_n to_o put_v up_o or_o pass_v by_o any_o injury_n or_o affront_n many_o time_n also_o they_o dissemble_v or_o conceal_v their_o displeasure_n and_o hatred_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o revenge_v themselves_o of_o who_o they_o hate_v by_o poison_v assassinate_v or_o any_o other_o way_n for_o nothing_o will_v satisfy_v they_o but_o the_o death_n of_o those_o who_o have_v injure_v they_o and_o there_o be_v bravo_n and_o cutthroat_n ready_a to_o murder_v any_o man_n for_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o money_n beside_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o they_o be_v implacable_a and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v trust_v when_o they_o say_v they_o pardon_v hence_o they_o have_v a_o proverb_n among_o they_o amicity_n reconciliate_v &_o menestre_n riscaldate_n non_fw-la furono_fw-it mai_fw-gr grate_v the_o woman_n also_o provoke_v their_o child_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n by_o show_v they_o the_o weapon_n wherewith_o they_o be_v murder_v or_o clothes_n dip_v in_o their_o blood_n or_o the_o like_a by_o which_o mean_v feud_n between_o family_n be_v maintain_v and_o entail_v from_o generation_n to_o generation_n these_o be_v the_o quality_n for_o which_o we_o usual_o say_v a_o english_a man_n italianate_a be_v a_o devil_n incarnate_a 2._o lust_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o hot_a country_n be_v by_o the_o temper_n of_o their_o body_n incline_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o city_n and_o great_a town_n do_v so_o swarm_v with_o courtesan_n and_o harlot_n and_o to_o avoid_v worse_a
be_v widow_n or_o mother_n who_o sprinkle_v the_o water_n upon_o the_o grave_n of_o their_o dead_a husband_n or_o child_n this_o canton_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n oberwald_n or_o the_o upper_a who_o capital_a village_n be_v stanner_n and_o the_o low_a or_o vnderwald_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v stantz_n in_o the_o low_a be_v 60_o senator_n choose_v by_o 11_o commune_v some_o whereof_z have_v more_o and_o some_o few_o according_a to_o their_o bigness_n the_o officer_n be_v the_o same_o and_o choose_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o schwytz_n and_o vri_n only_o the_o landamman_n and_o statthalter_n continue_v in_o office_n but_o one_o year_n the_o lantweible_a or_o apparitor_n and_o 7_o judge_n choose_v one_o out_o of_o a_o commune_fw-la judge_v in_o civil_a cause_n from_o these_o there_o be_v a_o appeal_n to_o another_o tribunal_n of_o 11_o consist_v of_o the_o landamman_n and_o one_o elect_v out_o of_o each_o commune_fw-la save_o that_o the_o landamman_n be_v of_o these_o 11_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o council_n the_o seven_o indifferent_o in_o capital_a cause_n the_o council_n of_o 60_o judge_n and_o beside_o any_o one_o of_o the_o country_n may_v be_v present_a and_o give_v his_o suffrage_n if_o he_o please_v though_o ordinary_o none_o do_v but_o the_o senator_n who_o be_v all_o there_o to_o by_o oath_n oblige_v the_o senator_n and_o officer_n of_o this_o canton_n have_v all_o salary_n heer_n and_o in_o vri_n all_o the_o male_n of_o all_o condition_n that_o be_v 14_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o have_v their_o suffrage_n at_o the_o landtskmeind_n oberwald_n have_v likewise_o a_o council_n landamman_n and_o other_o officer_n by_o themselves_o indeed_o nothing_o common_a with_o vnderwald_n they_o nominate_v landvogts_fw-fr and_o ambassador_n by_o turn_n they_o may_v be_v esteem_v two_o canton_n be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o they_o have_v but_o two_o delegate_n at_o the_o diet_n at_o baden_n as_o the_o other_o canton_n have_v these_o three_o canton_n uti_fw-la switz_n and_o vnderwald_n consist_v chief_o not_o to_o say_v whole_o of_o pasture_n ground_n no_o cornfield_n or_o vineyard_n here_o their_o wine_n be_v import_v from_o italy_n their_o corn_n from_o several_a part_n they_o boast_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v their_o ground_n be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o the_o casualty_n of_o weather_n or_o injury_n of_o bad_a season_n as_o either_o plough_v field_n or_o vineyard_n and_o yield_v to_o the_o owner_n a_o more_o certain_a profit_n it_o be_v well_o if_o one_o reason_n why_o they_o maintain_v all_o their_o ground_n pasture_n be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o take_v pain_n in_o husbandry_n wine_n be_v dear_a here_o at_o altorf_n and_o stantz_n they_o have_v it_o from_o logarno_n at_o switz_n they_o have_v both_o valtelline_a and_o logarno-wine_n the_o people_n be_v very_o honest_a and_o good_a nature_a keep_v their_o house_n neat_a and_o cleanly_a and_o withal_o very_o polite_a and_o in_o good_a repair_n the_o man_n be_v give_v much_o to_o drink_v the_o meat_n stand_v before_o they_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n and_o they_o now_o and_o then_o cat_n a_o bit_n but_o the_o main_a business_n be_v drink_v we_o travel_v to_o lucern_n lucern_n cross_v over_o a_o part_n of_o the_o lake_n this_o be_v a_o very_a neat_a city_n and_o pleasant_o situate_a upon_o the_o lake_n divide_v into_o part_n by_o a_o river_n which_o run_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n over_o which_o there_o be_v three_o bridge_n one_o for_o cart_n and_o horse_n the_o other_o two_o handsome_a foot_n bridge_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o roof_n or_o penthouse_n one_o near_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o beside_o there_o be_v a_o four_o bridge_n which_o lead_v towards_o the_o church_n cover_v like_o this_o last_o and_o long_o than_o it_o the_o great_a church_n stand_v without_o the_o city_n wall_n a_o very_a handsome_a tall_a and_o lightsome_a structure_n over_o the_o western_a door_n be_v the_o great_a organ_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v a_o man_n may_v very_o well_o creep_v into_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o great_a pipe_n of_o it_o the_o account_n of_o the_o government_n that_o be_v give_v we_o here_o be_v much_o different_a from_o simler_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o 136_o whereas_o he_o write_v that_o it_o consist_v of_o no_o more_o that_o 100_o but_o these_o may_v be_v reconcile_v for_o that_o i_o suppose_v he_o exclude_v the_o lesser_a council_n which_o they_o include_v they_o continue_v in_o office_n during_o life_n and_o when_o one_o die_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n choose_v another_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o citizen_n who_o they_o think_v fit_a simler_n say_v that_o the_o lesser_a council_n of_o the_o last_o half_a year_n choose_v the_o new_a senator_n this_o council_n have_v two_o precedent_n who_o they_o call_v sculteti_n who_o preside_v alternis_fw-la annis_fw-la and_o continue_v in_o office_n during_o life_n simler_n say_v they_o be_v choose_v yearly_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o both_o the_o council_n the_o manner_n of_o choose_v officer_n and_o senator_n be_v this_o behind_o a_o curtain_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o competitor_n be_v place_v two_o three_o or_o more_o box_n every_o senator_n have_v give_v he_o a_o little_a medal_n or_o piece_n of_o money_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o so_o the_o senator_n go_v one_o by_o one_o behind_o the_o curtain_n and_o put_v the_o medal_n into_o what_o box_n they_o please_v and_o he_o that_o have_v most_o of_o these_o piece_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o great_a council_n be_v choose_v a_o lesser_a of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o wise_a who_o also_o continue_v during_o life_n and_o judge_v in_o civil_a cause_n and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o ordinary_a concern_v of_o the_o city_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o sit_v daily_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o equal_a part_n 18_o for_o the_o summer_n and_o 18_o for_o the_o winter_n if_o one_o of_o the_o winter_n die_v those_o of_o the_o summer_n elect_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o 100_o and_o vice_n versa_fw-la the_o great_a council_n of_o 136_o judge_n in_o criminal_a cause_n those_o of_o the_o lesser_a council_n have_v five_o batz_n about_o 10_o d._n or_o 1_o s._n english_a and_o those_o of_o the_o great_a council_n two_o batz_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la for_o every_o day_n they_o sit_v in_o council_n all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v subject_n and_o divide_v into_o 19_o or_o 20_o proefecturoe_n the_o number_n of_o fight_a man_n about_o 18000._o the_o subject_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n pay_v no_o more_o tribute_n than_o 5_o batz_n or_o a_o hen_n the_o man_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o lanivogt_n from_o lucern_n we_o travel_v to_o zugh_o call_v in_o latin_a tugium_n zugh_o about_o 15_o mile_n zug_n this_o city_n be_v by_o one_o half_n less_o than_o lucern_n it_o stand_v by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a lake_n the_o government_n of_o this_o canton_n be_v popular_a like_o those_o of_o vri_n switz_n and_o vnderwalden_n beside_o the_o city_n there_o be_v 3_o commune_v which_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n viz._n eyry_a mensinguen_n and_o baar_n they_o have_v a_o council_n of_o 40_o as_o they_o tell_v we_o there_o but_o according_a to_o simler_n of_o 45_o 9_o out_o of_o each_o commune_fw-la and_o 18_o out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o 3_o commune_v have_v the_o landamman_n 6_o year_n and_o the_o city_n 3_o so_o that_o when_o the_o landamman_n be_v of_o a_o commune_fw-la he_o continue_v in_o office_n but_o two_o year_n when_o of_o the_o city_n three_o year_n when_o one_o of_o the_o council_n die_v another_o be_v choose_v into_o his_o place_n by_o major_a vote_n of_o all_o the_o male_n above_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n of_o the_o city_n or_o that_o community_n to_o which_o he_o that_o die_v belong_v the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o same_o and_o elect_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o in_o vri_n and_o switz_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o praefecturae_fw-la which_o be_v in_o number_n eight_z belong_v to_o the_o city_n only_o the_o city_n together_o with_o its_o subject_n can_v arm_v 4000_o soldier_n the_o 3_o community_n not_o 2000_o yet_o be_v they_o oblige_v by_o ancient_a convention_n to_o bear_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n in_o case_n there_o be_v nay_o war_n in_o criminal_a cause_n they_o have_v 12_o judge_n take_v out_o of_o the_o council_n 3_o of_o the_o city_n and_o 3_o of_o each_o community_n in_o civil_a the_o senator_n judge_v in_o their_o several_a community_n to_o the_o general_a diet_n at_o baden_n the_o city_n send_v one_o and_o the_o three_o community_n another_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o common_a lantvogts_fw-fr the_fw-fr city_n have_v once_o and_o the_o community_n twice_o when_o the_o landamman_n be_v of_o the_o
clay_n help_v the_o separation_n and_o precipitation_n of_o it_o these_o conical_a pot_n be_v put_v into_o other_o pot_n into_o which_o by_o the_o hole_n at_o the_o vertex_fw-la the_o juice_n drein_v down_o through_o the_o course_n sugar_n at_o the_o bottom_n it_o drein_v so_o for_o 5_o or_o 6_o month_n in_o which_o time_n the_o sugar_n in_o the_o conical_a pot_n grow_v hard_a and_o white_a all_o the_o juice_n be_v either_o drink_v up_o by_o the_o lute_n or_o run_v out_o by_o the_o hole_n at_o the_o vertex_fw-la this_o juice_n be_v boil_v again_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v good_a for_o any_o thing_n but_o at_o last_o it_o make_v only_o a_o foul_a red_a sugar_n that_o will_v never_o be_v better_o the_o conical_a loaf_n of_o sugar_n after_o they_o be_v take_v out_o be_v set_v to_o drain_v over_o the_o same_o pot_n for_o 14_o or_o 15_o day_n to_o make_v the_o sugar_n more_o white_a they_o must_v boil_v it_o again_o but_o about_o one_o six_o be_v lose_v every_o time_n a_o pound_n of_o sugar_n of_o 12_o ounce_n be_v sell_v at_o olive_n for_o three_o sous_fw-fr and_o a_o half_a refine_v for_o 5_o or_o 6_o sous_fw-fr the_o sugar-juice_n be_v strain_v through_o strainer_n of_o linen_n as_o it_o be_v put_v out_o of_o one_o cauldron_n into_o another_o they_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o cauldron_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o begin_v to_o boil_v but_o in_o the_o three_o cauldron_n they_o let_v it_o boil_v till_o the_o scum_n rise_v and_o then_o take_v off_o only_o the_o scum_n with_o a_o scummer_v and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o long_a trough_n to_o cool_v and_o when_o it_o be_v cool_v put_v it_o into_o the_o conical_a pot_n one_o scum_n rise_v after_o another_o in_o the_o three_o cauldron_n the_o scum_n when_o it_o be_v take_v off_o be_v white_a but_o turn_v to_o a_o black_a liquor_n in_o the_o trough_n they_o never_o refine_v the_o sugar_n more_o than_o 3_o or_o four_o time_n they_o use_v for_o the_o refine_n of_o it_o white_n of_o egg_n put_v in_o 2_o or_o 3_o dozen_o into_o a_o cauldron_n they_o use_v but_o one_o cauldron_n for_o refine_n when_o it_o be_v refine_v it_o grow_v white_a and_o hard_a in_o 9_o or_o 10_o day_n the_o juice_n boil_v up_o be_v eat_v with_o bread_n toast_a as_o honey_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o refine_a sugar_n be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o first_o juice_n the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n send_v present_n of_o this_o refine_a juice_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o spain_n when_o they_o refine_v it_o they_o put_v in_o a_o little_a water_n into_o the_o cauldron_n to_o dissolve_v it_o the_o better_a but_o for_o a_o more_o exact_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a process_n of_o the_o sugar-work_n i_o refer_v to_o piso_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n of_o brasil_n and_o ligon_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o barbados_n the_o sugar_n of_o olive_n be_v better_a than_o the_o sugar_n of_o gandia_n at_o meuttria_n in_o granada_n they_o also_o make_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o sugar_n about_o valence_n gandia_n etc._n etc._n the_o earth_n be_v always_o wrought_v and_o never_o lie_v fallow_a or_o idle_a they_o reckon_v 5_o raccolta_n or_o crop_v in_o one_o year_n 1._o of_o mulberry_n leave_v for_o silk_n 2._o wheat_n and_o other_o european_a grain_n 3._o darsi_n i._n e._n maiz_n or_o indian_a wheat_n 4._o grape_n 5._o olive_n and_o 6._o at_o gandia_n sugarcane_n after_o the_o wheat_n be_v cut_v they_o present_o sow_v the_o indian_a wheat_n they_o complain_v that_o late_o for_o a_o great_a many_o year_n together_o they_o have_v very_o vad_a raccolta_n for_o want_v of_o rain_n which_o have_v almost_o ruin_v spain_n we_o pass_v benegana_n and_o lay_v at_o chativer_n six_o league_n and_o a_o half_a 27._o chativer_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o be_v once_o head_n of_o one_o of_o their_o little_a kingdom_n about_o a_o league_n from_o the_o town_n begin_v a_o very_a remarkable_a aquaduct_n make_v by_o the_o moor_n it_o be_v just_a over_o a_o river_n along_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o most_o place_n not_o above_o a_o yard_n or_o two_o under_o ground_n and_o have_v a_o great_a many_o funnel_n just_a like_o the_o top_n of_o chimney_n to_o give_v vent_n and_o let_v out_o the_o water_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v too_o much_o the_o top_n of_o these_o funnel_n be_v make_v of_o a_o red_a clay_n and_o pebble_n stone_n the_o water_n come_v almost_o to_o the_o top_n in_o all_o of_o they_o but_o run_v over_o but_o in_o one_o we_o pass_v in_o sight_n of_o montesa_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o knight_n of_o montesa_n that_o be_v a_o red_a cross_n 28._o ortenente_fw-la and_o lodge_v at_o beobert_n 6_o league_n near_o alicant_n among_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a breed_n of_o falcon_n 29._o in_o the_o plain_n near_o alicant_n grow_v abundance_n of_o gramen_fw-la spartum_fw-la plinii_n sive_fw-la sportularum_fw-la officinarum_fw-la j._n b._n i._n e._n matweed_n of_o which_o the_o frail_n wherein_o they_o put_v raisin_n and_o other_o fruit_n be_v make_v this_o be_v spain_n they_o call_v spar_n at_o marseilles_n auffe_n the_o woman_n heerabout_o gather_v abundance_n of_o this_o and_o steep_v it_o in_o sea-water_n till_o it_o be_v well_o soften_v then_o they_o dry_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o by_o sea_n to_o marseilles_n where_o they_o sell_v it_o at_o 8_o escus_fw-la the_o milliere_n every_o milliere_n consist_v of_o 10_o packiere_n every_o packiere_n of_o 100_o manado_n or_o handful_n of_o this_o they_o make_v cable_n for_o ship_n basket_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o day_n journey_n we_o see_v a_o great_a many_o fountain_n cover_v with_o long_a arch_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o be_v dry_v up_o we_o pass_v elda_n novelda_n asp_n clavillente_a albitella_fw-mi and_o lay_v at_o orivola_n 11_o league_n we_o come_v to_o murcia_n 30._o 4_o league_n near_a orivola_n which_o city_n be_v a_o episcopal_a sea_n we_o observe_v many_o turpentine-tree_n some_o in_o flower_n and_o some_o with_o ripe_a berry_n near_a elda_n they_o dig_v up_o a_o sort_n of_o selenite_fw-la which_o they_o burn_v and_o put_v into_o wine_n to_o clarify_v it_o about_o a_o league_n from_o orivola_n begin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n two_o league_n from_o orivola_n we_o be_v fain_o to_o give_v money_n to_o avoid_v search_v murcia_n which_o give_v denomination_n to_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o pitiful_a desolate_a town_n the_o fishmarket_n here_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o cage_n or_o grate_n as_o at_o genoa_n the_o people_n crowd_v about_o it_o and_o thrust_v in_o their_o basket_n as_o there_o we_o travel_v through_o a_o miserable_a desolate_a country_n to_o mula_n 1_o 7_o league_n we_o pass_v through_o caravacca_n 2._o where_o they_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n of_o make_v little_a cross_n of_o silver_n brass_n wood_n etc._n etc._n after_o that_o pilgrim_n traveller_n etc._n etc._n have_v buy_v they_o they_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o castle_n to_o touch_v they_o by_o a_o famous_a cross_n which_o according_a to_o their_o fabulous_a legend_n descend_v miraculous_o from_o heaven_n which_z forsooth_o infuse_v a_o wonderful_a virtue_n into_o they_o we_o lay_v this_o night_n at_o a_o odd_a house_n four_o league_n off_o caravacca_n have_v travel_v in_o all_o ten_o league_n we_o pass_v by_o venta_n nova_fw-la 3._o and_o come_v to_o huesca_n 8_o league_n at_o huesca_n we_o first_o see_v a_o yellowish_a white_a wine_n like_o sack_n the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n begin_v about_o 4_o league_n before_o we_o come_v to_o huesca_n the_o town_n of_o huesca_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n we_o pass_v by_o basa_n and_o rest_v at_o venta_n 4._o 8_o league_n we_o travel_v to_o guadix_fw-la 5._o a_o episcopal_a sea_n and_o ancient_a roman_a colony_n upon_o the_o gate_n we_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o inscription_n recepit_fw-la colonia_n accitana_n gemeliensis_n provinciae_fw-la caput_fw-la prima_fw-la omnium_fw-la hispanicarum_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la jesus_n rejectis_fw-la idolis_fw-la evangelizantibus_fw-la sanctis_fw-la torcato_n &_o sociis_fw-la anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la 70_o pontificatùs_fw-la s._n petri_n 37_o imperii_fw-la neronis_n 13._o vrbs_fw-la accis_fw-la patrono_fw-la svo_fw-la sanctissimo_fw-la d._n d._n 1593._o honorati_fw-la sunt_fw-la amici_n tui_fw-la deus_fw-la colonia_n accitana_n we_o travel_v to_o granada_n 6_o league_n distant_a from_o desinos_n 6._o where_o we_o lodge_v the_o night_n before_o here_o we_o see_v the_o castle_n call_v la_o lhambra_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n live_v abundance_n of_o people_n which_o dare_v not_o live_v in_o the_o city_n for_o debt_n or_o other_o cause_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a palace_n begin_v by_o charles_n v_n and_o yet_o unfinished_a the_o outside_n of_o it_o be_v square_a but_o it_o be_v round_o within_o have_v two_o row_n of_o cloister_n one_o above_o
number_n of_o these_o underground_o trees_n find_v and_o dig_v up_o in_o mosses_n and_o fenny_a ground_n where_o they_o dig_v for_o turf_n in_o eâgland_n also_o there_o be_v find_v of_o they_o plentiful_o in_o many_o place_n the_o wood_n whereof_o they_o usual_o call_v moss-wood_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n dig_v up_o in_o the_o mosses_n or_o moorish_a boggy_a fen_n and_o level_n where_o they_o get_v turf_n though_o sometime_o it_o be_v find_v in_o firm_a ground_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o side_n of_o mountain_n the_o question_n be_v how_o these_o tree_n come_v to_o be_v bury_v so_o deep_a under_o ground_n to_o which_o we_o may_v probable_o answer_v that_o many_o age_n ago_o before_o all_o record_n of_o antiquity_n yea_o before_o primitive_a fame_n or_o tradition_n itself_o these_o place_n be_v part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o cover_v with_o wood_n afterward_o be_v undermine_v and_o overwhelm_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o continue_v so_o long_o under_o water_n till_o the_o river_n bring_v down_o earth_n and_o mud_n enough_o to_o cover_v the_o tree_n fill_v up_o these_o shallow_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o firm_a land_n again_o in_o like_a manner_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o suffolk_n about_o dunwich_n the_o sea_n do_v now_o and_o have_v for_o many_o year_n past_o very_a much_o encroach_v upon_o the_o land_n undermine_v and_o overwhelm_v by_o degree_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o high_a ground_n insomuch_o that_o ancient_a write_n make_v mention_v of_o a_o wood_n a_o mile_n and_o half_a to_o the_o east_n of_o dunwich_n which_o be_v at_o present_a so_o far_o within_o the_o sea_n now_o if_o in_o succeed_a age_n as_o likely_a enough_o it_o be_v the_o sea_n shall_v by_o degree_n be_v fill_v up_o either_o by_o its_o own_o work_n or_o by_o earth_n bring_v down_o by_o land-flood_n still_o subside_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o grow_v up_o over_o the_o top_n of_o these_o tree_n and_o so_o this_o space_n again_o add_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o man_n that_o shall_v then_o live_v in_o those_o part_n if_o the_o world_n so_o long_o last_o will_v it_o be_v likely_a dig_v up_o these_o tree_n and_o as_o much_o wonder_n how_o they_o come_v there_o as_o we_o do_v at_o the_o present_a moss-wood_n and_o now_o that_o i_o be_o speak_v of_o fill_v up_o and_o atterrate_v to_o borrow_v that_o word_n of_o the_o italian_n the_o skirt_n and_o border_n of_o the_o sea_n i_o shall_v take_v leave_n to_o add_v by_o the_o by_o that_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o all_o the_o low-countries_n have_v be_v in_o this_o manner_n gain_v from_o the_o sea_n for_o varenius_n in_o his_o geography_n tell_v we_o that_o sink_v well_o in_o amsterdam_n at_o near_a a_o hundred_o foot_n depth_n they_o meet_v with_o a_o bed_n or_o floor_n of_o sand_n and_o cockle-shell_n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o of_o old_a time_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n lie_v so_o deep_a and_o that_o that_o hundred_o foot_n thickness_n of_o faith_n above_o the_o sand_n arise_v from_o the_o sediment_n of_o the_o water_n of_o those_o great_a river_n which_o there_o empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o time_n of_o flood_n bring_v down_o with_o they_o abundance_n of_o earth_n from_o the_o upper_a ground_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n consider_v the_o novity_n of_o the_o world_n the_o age_n whereof_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a account_n be_v not_o yet_o 5600_o year_n that_o the_o rain_n do_v continual_o wash_v down_o earth_n from_o the_o mountain_n and_o atterrate_v or_o add_v part_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o firm_a land_n be_v manifest_a from_o the_o lagune_n or_o flat_n about_o venice_n the_o câamdrg_n or_o isle_n of_o the_o river_n rhosue_v about_o aix_n in_o provence_n in_o which_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o watch-tower_n have_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o man_n be_v remove_v forward_o three_o time_n so_o much_o have_v be_v there_o gain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o many_o place_n in_o our_o own_o land_n only_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a tradition_n and_o may_v perhaps_o be_v true_a that_o what_o the_o sea_n lose_v in_o one_o place_n it_o get_v in_o another_o that_o the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n at_o least_o those_o which_o consist_v not_o of_o firm_a rock_n do_v continual_o diminish_v be_v i_o think_v very_o likely_a not_o to_o say_v certain_a i_o have_v be_v credible_o inform_v that_o whereas_o the_o steeple_n of_o craich_n in_o the_o peak_n of_o derbyshire_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o old_a man_n yet_o live_v can_v not_o have_v be_v see_v from_o a_o certain_a hill_n lie_v between_o hopton_n and_o wirksworth_n now_o not_o only_o the_o steeple_n but_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n may_v from_o thence_o be_v see_v which_o without_o doubt_n come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o sink_n of_o a_o hill_n between_o the_o church_n and_o place_n of_o view_n hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n but_o it_o will_v be_v many_o thousand_o of_o year_n first_o all_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n except_o the_o rocky_a will_v by_o flood_n and_o shot_n of_o rain_n be_v quite_o wash_v away_o and_o the_o whole_a earth_n level_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o tree_n one_o material_a exception_n against_o our_o solution_n still_o remain_v and_o that_o be_v that_o a_o great_a many_o of_o these_o subterraneous_a tree_n dig_v up_o in_o england_n be_v think_v to_o be_v fir_n whereas_o that_o kind_n of_o tree_n do_v not_o at_o present_a and_o consequent_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v never_o do_v grow_v wild_a in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o exception_n will_v indeed_o much_o puzzle_v i_o be_v it_o certain_a and_o manifest_a that_o this_o be_v fir-wood_n which_o be_v so_o general_o repute_v from_o its_o grain_n inflammability_n and_o other_o quality_n but_o since_o it_o do_v not_o clear_o appear_v to_o i_o so_o to_o be_v i_o shall_v respite_v my_o answer_n till_o i_o be_v full_o satisfy_v concern_v it_o from_o bruges_n april_n 27._o we_o go_v be_v boat_n to_o gauât_v gaunt_n the_o great_a city_n of_o flanders_n whence_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._n who_o be_v bear_v here_o be_v wont_a to_o boast_v that_o he_o can_v put_v paris_n into_o his_o gane_n in_o which_o word_n there_o be_v a_o equivoque_n gane_n in_o french_a signify_v a_o glove_n yet_o be_v the_o wall_n too_o great_a for_o the_o building_n enclose_v much_o void_a ground_n in_o this_o city_n as_o in_o bruges_n be_v 7_o parish_n church_n and_o according_a to_o goluââx_n about_o 55_o religious_a house_n we_o ascend_v the_o tower_n call_v bellefort_n about_o four_o hundred_o step_n high_a and_o see_v the_o famous_a bell_n callâd_n roland_n not_o so_o great_a as_o we_o imagine_v this_o city_n be_v well_o build_v well_o wall_v and_o trench_a about_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o we_o seem_v very_o busâe_a and_o industrious_a from_o gaunt_n april_n 30._o we_o travel_v to_o brussels_n about_o thirty_o english_a mile_n distant_a pass_v through_o aolst_n aolstâ_n a_o fortify_v town_n of_o some_o note_n brussels_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o brabant_n brussels_n where_o the_o spanish_a governor_n of_o these_o province_n who_o be_v then_o the_o marquis_n of_o caracene_n usual_o reside_v it_o be_v well_o build_v large_a and_o populous_a the_o street_n be_v broad_a the_o stadt-house_n a_o fair_a and_o uniform_a building_n the_o common_a people_n here_o and_o also_o at_o antwerp_n louvain_n mechlin_n and_o other_o city_n of_o brabant_n as_o have_v be_v note_v by_o other_o make_v use_n of_o dog_n to_o draw_v little_a cart_n and_o wheel-barrows_n lade_v with_o commodity_n about_o the_o street_n but_o for_o the_o advantage_n they_o make_v of_o they_o setting_z aside_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o old_a custom_n i_o think_v they_o may_v as_o well_o employ_v their_o own_o arm_n and_o shoulder_n in_o the_o gallery_n by_o the_o ride_v place_n be_v a_o echo_n which_o reflect_v the_o voice_n fifteen_o time_n as_o we_o be_v assure_v we_o observe_v about_o ten_o distinct_a reflection_n the_o wind_n hinder_v we_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n at_o this_o time_n it_o happen_v ludovicus_n de_fw-fr bill_n to_o be_v in_o town_n who_o we_o visit_v and_o see_v five_o body_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o embalm_v and_o preserve_v after_o his_o new_o invent_a manner_n entire_a with_o all_o their_o entrail_n and_o bowel_n he_o be_v then_o go_v to_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n with_o who_o he_o have_v make_v a_o agreement_n for_o discovery_n of_o his_o art_n and_o read_v public_a anatomy_n lecture_n our_o next_o remove_n may_n 2._o be_v to_o louvain_n louvain_n a_o large_a city_n but_o neither_o well_o build_v nor_o well_o keep_v only_o the_o stadt-house_n be_v a_o
way_n within_o under_o ground_n they_o dig_v stone_n which_o here_o they_o bring_v out_o in_o cart_n it_o be_v a_o wet_a season_n we_o make_v no_o stay_n to_o go_v into_o this_o vault_n therefore_o i_o have_v add_v here_o the_o description_n of_o it_o out_o of_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n numb_a 67._o pag._n 2051._o there_o be_v a_o excellent_a quarry_n within_o canonshot_n of_o maestricht_n upon_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o the_o river_n mase_n lie_v in_o a_o hill_n where_o there_o be_v about_o 25_o fathom_n of_o rock_n and_o earth_n over_o head_n the_o length_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v of_o some_o mile_n extend_v along_o the_o river_n towards_o liege_n situate_v on_o the_o same_o river_n and_o towards_o maestricht_n have_v in_o breadth_n some_o half_a or_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n but_o somewhat_o more_o further_o off_o this_o quarry_n have_v one_o entry_n towards_o the_o river_n where_o cart_n can_v pass_v with_o great_a case_n and_o unload_v the_o stone_n upon_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o river_n the_o quarry_n within_o lie_v parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n or_o level_n which_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n and_o elevate_v but_o very_o little_a above_o the_o river_n this_o same_o quarry_n which_o have_v well_o nigh_o undermine_v the_o whole_a hill_n afford_v one_o of_o the_o most_o surprise_a prospect_n when_o well_o light_v with_o many_o torch_n that_o one_o can_v imagine_v for_o there_o be_v thousand_o of_o square_a pillar_n in_o large_a level_a walk_n and_o those_o almost_o every_o where_n above_o twenty_o and_o in_o some_o place_n many_o more_o foot_n high_a and_o all_o wrought_v with_o so_o much_o neatness_n and_o regularity_n that_o one_o will_v think_v it_o have_v be_v make_v rather_o with_o curious_a workmanship_n for_o a_o underground_o palace_n than_o that_o those_o pillar_n and_o gallery_n be_v make_v by_o quarrier_n that_o do_v it_o only_o for_o get_v stone_n to_o build_v above_o ground_n this_o quarry_n serve_v the_o people_n that_o live_v thereabouts_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o impregnable_a retreat_n when_o army_n march_v that_o way_n for_o be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o the_o way_n in_o it_o they_o carry_v into_o it_o whatsoever_o they_o will_v have_v safe_a as_o well_o their_o horse_n and_o cattle_n as_o their_o movable_a furniture_n till_o the_o danger_n be_v over_o there_o be_v so_o vast_a a_o deal_n of_o room_n that_o 40000_o people_n may_v shelter_v themselves_o in_o it_o and_o he_o that_o shall_v attempt_v to_o seek_v they_o out_o in_o this_o vast_a wilderness_n of_o walk_n and_o pillar_n without_o a_o expert_a guide_n will_v not_o only_o be_v in_o hazard_n of_o lose_v his_o way_n but_o of_o be_v knock_v on_o the_o head_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o every_o pillar_n where_o people_n lurk_v in_o the_o dark_a with_o their_o carbine_n and_o fowling-piece_n will_v have_v fair_a opportunity_n of_o shoot_v at_o they_o by_o the_o light_n of_o their_o own_o torch_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la further_o upon_o the_o down_n we_o see_v three_o or_o four_o more_o of_o these_o passage_n and_o from_o hence_o have_v again_o a_o very_a pleasant_a prospect_n of_o maestricht_n and_o the_o country_n about_o the_o river_n mose_n liege_n or_o luyck_n be_v a_o large_a city_n liege_n but_o not_o comparable_a to_o the_o holland_n town_n for_o beauty_n or_o riches_n build_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o timber_n some_o of_o the_o house_n be_v cover_v with_o board_n after_o the_o scotch_a fashion_n and_o some_o with_o slate_n the_o wall_n i_o mean_v the_o rest_n uncover_v and_o of_o clay_n the_o street_n be_v neither_o broad_a not_o clean-kept_a the_o river_n mose_n here_o divide_v itself_o and_o run_v through_o the_o town_n in_o two_o or_o three_o branch_n over_o which_o be_v several_a bridge_n here_o be_v a_o convenient_a key_n and_o upon_o the_o river_n we_o observe_v boat_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a length_n the_o like_a whereto_o we_o have_v before_o see_v at_o vtrecht_n and_o dort_n this_o city_n be_v pleasant_o situate_a and_o environ_v almost_o round_o with_o hill_n on_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o hang_v over_o it_o stand_v a_o fort_n or_o castle_n which_o command_v it_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o these_o hill_n be_v abundance_n of_o orchard_n and_o cherry-garden_n on_o those_o near_o the_o city_n we_o first_o see_v vineyard_n though_o there_o be_v near_o louvain_n which_o we_o see_v not_o all_o belly-provision_n be_v cheap_a here_o a_o great_a many_o of_o poor_a and_o beggar_n you_o meet_v with_o at_o every_o corner_n but_o they_o be_v not_o importunate_a if_o deny_v the_o country_n people_n be_v civil_a well-mannered_a and_o kind_a to_o stranger_n the_o woman_n be_v of_o a_o dusky_a complexion_n and_o general_o not_o so_o handsome_a as_o the_o hollander_n they_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o drudgery_n the_o poor_a sort_n carry_v coal_n and_o other_o burden_n on_o their_o back_n in_o basket_n of_o a_o conical_a figure_n to_o the_o end_n or_o bottom_n of_o which_o they_o apply_v a_o stiff_a baston_n and_o so_o rest_v themselves_o without_o set_v down_o their_o burden_n near_o this_o city_n be_v get_v coal_n in_o great_a plenty_n but_o they_o lie_v very_o deep_a under_o ground_n some_o of_o we_o go_v down_o into_o a_o pit_n 150_o yard_n deep_a the_o coal_n be_v like_o our_o stone-coal_n the_o art_n they_o use_v to_o get_v air_n enough_o to_o serve_v they_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o delfs_n see_v in_o the_o philosoph_n transact_v at_o luyck_n they_o use_v also_o for_o fuel_n a_o sort_n of_o round_a ball_n make_v of_o clay_n mix_v with_o a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o coal_n beat_v small_a temper_v together_o and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n which_o they_o call_v hot-shot_n these_o we_o never_o see_v use_v any_o where_o but_o here_o though_o the_o make_n of_o they_o be_v describe_v in_o many_o book_n they_o serve_v to_o slake_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o keep_v the_o coal_n from_o burn_v out_o too_o fast_o here_o and_o at_o namur_n as_o we_o be_v tell_v be_v make_v stone-pot_n and_o jug_n the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n lambert_n to_o which_o belong_v 60_o canonici_fw-la majores_fw-la who_o must_v be_v all_o of_o noble_a blood_n except_o some_o few_o scholar_n which_o they_o may_v choose_v in_o by_o these_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o liege_n be_v elect_v beside_o these_o there_o be_v twelve_o canonici_fw-la mediocres_fw-la and_o twelve_o minores_fw-la sive_fw-la parvae_fw-la mensae_fw-la on_o weighty_a occasion_n the_o prince_n assemble_v the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n for_o their_o advice_n the_o clergy_n gentry_n and_o commons_o send_v their_o several_a deputy_n to_o these_o convention_n no_o law_n can_v be_v make_v nor_o any_o great_a tax_n impose_v without_o their_o consent_n in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o monastery_n or_o religious_a house_n as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o english_a jesuit_n college_n we_o see_v many_o ingenious_a dial_n invent_v by_o franciscus_n linus_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gulielmite_n cloister_n without_o the_o wall_n we_o see_v sir_n john_n mondeville_n tombstone_n in_o the_o vestry_n be_v keep_v his_o saddle_n spur_n and_o bridle-bit_n as_o also_o two_o great_a knife_n which_o the_o monk_n who_o show_v we_o these_o thing_n tell_v we_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v such_o as_o himself_o use_v upon_o his_o tombstone_n be_v this_o inscription_n hic_fw-la jaceâ_n vir_fw-la nobilis_fw-la dns_fw-la joes_fw-la de_fw-fr mandeuâlle_n al'_fw-it dictus_fw-la ad_fw-la barbam_fw-la miles_n dns_fw-fr de_fw-fr capdi_fw-la natus_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it medicine_n professor_n devotissimus_fw-la orator_n et_fw-la bonorum_fw-la largissimus_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la erogator_fw-la qui_fw-la toto_fw-la quasi_fw-la orbe_fw-la lustrato_fw-la leodii_n diem_fw-la vite_fw-la suo_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la anno_fw-la dni_fw-la m_o o_fw-fr ccc_o o_fw-la lxxi_o o_fw-la mensis_fw-la novembris_fw-la die_fw-la xvii_o thereon_o be_v also_o engrave_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o arm_a man_n tread_v on_o a_o lion_n have_v a_o fork_a beard_n his_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o his_o head_n in_o a_o blessing_n posture_n and_o these_o word_n go_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n vos_fw-fr ki_n paseis_fw-mi sore_a mi_fw-mi pour_n l'_fw-mi amour_n deix_n proies_n por_fw-es mi._n which_o be_v old_a french_a signify_v you_o that_o pass_v over_o i_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n pray_v for_o i_o june_n 26._o spa_n we_o travel_v hilly_a and_o stony_a way_n from_o liege_n to_o the_o spa_n seven_o hour_n distant_a we_o have_v in_o prospect_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o we_o ride_v franchimont_n castle_n and_o soon_o after_o come_v to_o the_o view_n of_o a_o deep_a valley_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o which_o lie_v the_o spa_n it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a little_a wall_a town_n though_o call_v a_o village_n indifferent_o well_o build_v for_o a_o place_n so_o
remote_a from_o commerce_n the_o inhabitant_n reap_v no_o small_a benefit_n from_o the_o frequency_n of_o stranger_n which_o in_o the_o summertime_n repair_v thither_o in_o great_a number_n to_o drink_v the_o medicinal_a water_n there_o be_v one_o well_o call_v pouhont_n within_o the_o town_n in_o the_o marketplace_n which_o taste_v strong_a of_o vitriol_n the_o virtue_n whereof_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o distich_n write_v over_o it_o obstructum_fw-la reserat_fw-la durum_fw-la terit_fw-la humida_fw-la siccat_fw-la debile_a fortificat_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la arte_fw-la bibis_fw-la the_o other_o well_n be_v at_o a_o good_a dââânce_n from_o the_o town_n 1._o sauvenir_fw-fr to_o the_o eastward_o about_o a_o hour_n walk_v remote_a 2._o geronster_n as_o far_o to_o the_o southward_n and_o 3._o tonnelet_n about_o the_o midway_n between_o pouhont_n and_o sauvenir_fw-fr these_o water_n seem_v to_o i_o more_o brisk_a and_o sprightly_a and_o better_o sate_v with_o mineral_n juice_n than_o any_o i_o have_v taste_v in_o england_n and_o doubtless_o be_v more_o nimble_a and_o vigorous_a in_o their_o operation_n but_o of_o their_o several_a nature_n and_o virtue_n henricus_fw-la ab_fw-la here_o be_v have_v write_v a_o particular_a treatise_n entitle_v spadacrene_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v more_o of_o they_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o upon_o the_o rock_n near_o this_o town_n we_o find_v many_o rare_a plant_n which_o we_o have_v not_o before_o meet_v with_o i_o mean_v spontaneous_o grow_v in_o their_o natural_a place_n viz._n asclepias_n floor_z albo_fw-la polygonatum_fw-la minus_fw-la cyanus_n major_a rapunculus_fw-la spicatus_fw-la campanula_fw-la persicifolia_fw-la sideritis_fw-la flore_fw-la pallido_fw-la similis_fw-la ladano_n segetum_fw-la etc._n etc._n june_n 28._o from_o the_o spa_n we_o travel_v to_o aken_n limbourg_n pass_v through_o limbourg_n three_o hour_n distant_a a_o town_n considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o trench_n not_o for_o its_o bigness_n it_o consist_v only_o of_o one_o short_a broad_a street_n nor_o for_o its_o beauty_n the_o building_n be_v all_o of_o wood._n the_o garrison_n at_o our_o be_v there_o be_v about_o 300_o soldier_n before_o we_o enter_v the_o town_n we_o be_v meet_v upon_o the_o way_n by_o some_o of_o these_o soldier_n who_o very_o insolent_o stop_v our_o horse_n demand_v money_n of_o we_o which_o we_o be_v force_v to_o give_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n before_o they_o will_v let_v we_o pass_v which_o though_o it_o be_v no_o considerable_a sum_n yet_o be_v more_o than_o we_o be_v will_v shall_v be_v violent_o extort_a from_o we_o when_o we_o be_v past_o the_o town_n we_o meet_v also_o with_o many_o of_o these_o straggler_n by_o who_o it_o be_v tell_v we_o many_o robbery_n be_v commit_v hereabout_o aken_n aken_n call_v by_o the_o french_a aix_n la_fw-fr chappelle_n to_o distinguish_v it_o i_o suppose_v from_o aix_n in_o provence_n be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n very_o considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n and_o greatness_n be_v encompass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o have_v in_o it_o 30_o church_n about_o now_o some_o 15_o year_n ago_o here_o happen_v a_o lamentable_a fire_n which_o almost_o ruin_v the_o town_n burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n 4500_o house_n from_o which_o calamity_n it_o be_v not_o half_o recover_v at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v there_o in_o the_o great_a piazza_n or_o market-place_n be_v a_o handsome_a fountain_n with_o this_o inscription_n about_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o basin_n hîc_fw-la aquis_fw-la per_fw-la granum_fw-la principem_fw-la quendam_fw-la romanum_fw-la neronis_n &_o agrippae_fw-la fratrem_fw-la inventis_fw-la calidorum_fw-la fontium_fw-la thermae_fw-la à _fw-la principio_fw-la constructae_fw-la postea_fw-la verò_fw-la per_fw-la d._n carolum_fw-la magnum_fw-la imp._n constituto_fw-la ut_fw-la locus_fw-la hic_fw-la sit_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la sedes_fw-la trans_fw-la alps_n renovatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la thermis_fw-la hîc_fw-la gelidus_fw-la fons_fw-la influxit_fw-la olint_fw-la quem_fw-la nunc_fw-la demum_fw-la hoc_fw-la aeneo_fw-la vase_n illustravit_fw-la s._n p._n q._n aquisgranensis_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1620._o the_o iron_n crown_n wherewith_o the_o emperor_n be_v crown_v and_o the_o sword_n of_o charlemaigne_n which_o he_o hold_v when_o he_o be_v crown_v and_o be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v by_o his_o side_n three_o day_n together_o and_o wherewith_o he_o create_v nobleman_n as_o also_o the_o gospel_n say_v to_o be_v write_v by_o the_o evangelist_n own_o hand_n be_v here_o keep_v and_o every_o coronation_n send_v to_o frankfurt_n the_o chair_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n sit_v when_o he_o be_v crown_v here_o have_v its_o side_n of_o ivory_n and_o its_o bottom_n as_o they_o fond_o imagine_v of_o the_o wood_n of_o noah_n ark._n this_o city_n according_a to_o the_o best_a information_n we_o can_v get_v there_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n two_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n fourteen_o scabin_n and_o about_o 120_o senator_n or_o counsellor_n the_o mayor_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o scabin_n and_o execute_v their_o sentence_n he_o be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o gulick_n and_o continue_v during_o life_n modò_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la gesserit_fw-la the_o consul_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o several_a company_n of_o the_o city_n and_o continue_v two_o year_n modò_fw-la bene_fw-la se_fw-la gesserint_fw-la every_o year_n there_o be_v one_o choose_v one_o that_o be_v no_o senator_n may_v be_v choose_v consul_n or_o burgomaster_n and_o yet_o these_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n the_o scabin_n be_v judge_n and_o continue_v during_o life_n when_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o rest_n choose_v another_o in_o his_o place_n the_o senator_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o several_a company_n of_o which_o there_o be_v about_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o in_o this_o city_n every_o company_n choose_v eight_o half_n the_o senate_n be_v yearly_o choose_v the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v large_a contain_v about_o 200_o village_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n encompass_v with_o mountain_n we_o see_v here_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v brass_n of_o copper_n by_o mingle_v and_o melt_v therewith_o lapis_fw-la calaminaris_n which_o change_v the_o colour_n thereof_o from_o red_a to_o yellow_a and_o increase_v the_o weight_n by_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o but_o that_o for_o which_o this_o place_n be_v most_o remarkable_a and_o from_o which_o it_o take_v its_o name_n be_v the_o hot_a bath_n of_o which_o there_o be_v several_a within_o the_o wall_n and_o other_o without_o at_o borcet_v a_o great_a village_n less_o than_o a_o english_a mile_n distant_a the_o water_n of_o borcet_v at_o the_o source_n where_o they_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v much_o hot_a than_o those_o of_o the_o bath_n in_o england_n and_o the_o spring_n more_o plentiful_a the_o people_n there_o tell_v we_o and_o i_o can_v easy_o believe_v they_o that_o they_o will_v serve_v to_o boil_v egg_n in_o their_o taste_n seem_v to_o we_o saltish_a they_o be_v use_v outward_o for_o bathe_v and_o take_v inward_o for_o many_o disease_n as_o we_o walk_v to_o borcet_v we_o can_v not_o but_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o pool_n who_o water_n be_v almost_o tepid_a by_o reason_n of_o a_o little_a stream_n from_o the_o hot_a bath_n run_v through_o it_o wherein_o we_o be_v assure_v be_v breed_v and_o feed_v good_a store_n of_o fish_n which_o be_v put_v into_o cold_a water_n for_o a_o month_n or_o two_o before_o they_o eat_v they_o but_o of_o the_o nature_n kind_n ingredient_n and_o use_v of_o the_o several_a hot_a water_n as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o city_n as_o of_o borcet_v the_o follow_a abstract_n of_o a_o epistolary_a discourse_n concern_v they_o write_v in_o french_a and_o publish_v by_o francis_n bloudel_n m._n d._n will_v give_v the_o reader_n more_o particular_a information_n observation_n concern_v the_o bath_n of_o aken_n collect_v out_o of_o a_o epistolary_n discourse_v publish_v in_o french_a by_o francis_n blondel_n m._n d._n not_o to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o the_o various_a opinion_n of_o ancient_n and_o modern_a philosopher_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o actual_a heat_n of_o natural_a bath_n our_o author_n account_n thereof_o in_o reference_n to_o these_o of_o aken_n be_v in_o brief_a as_o follow_v these_o water_n say_v he_o pass_v through_o a_o certain_a argillaceous_a earth_n pregnant_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o nitrous_a salt_n almost_o of_o the_o same_o taste_n with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o bath_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o good_a quantity_n in_o the_o land_n about_o this_o city_n charge_v themselves_o therewith_o and_o so_o become_v a_o menstruum_fw-la capable_a of_o dissolve_v such_o mineral_n and_o metal_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n through_o which_o they_o run_v this_o solution_n he_o conceive_v be_v make_v by_o pierce_v
of_o brick_n though_o the_o house_n be_v but_o low_a have_v straight_o street_n and_o a_o square_a piazza_n it_o be_v well_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o trench_n but_o most_o considerable_a for_o its_o citadel_n which_o for_o greatness_n strength_n and_o beauty_n give_v place_n to_o few_o that_o we_o have_v see_v within_o it_o be_v a_o stately_a palace_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o this_o city_n maintain_v here_o a_o garrison_n of_o 1000_o soldier_n about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n since_o this_o place_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n when_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o and_o the_o hollander_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o newbergh_n shall_v have_v gulick_n and_o berg_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n mark_n and_o cleve_n the_o main_a trade_n and_o employment_n of_o this_o town_n be_v make_v of_o malt._n june_n 30._o we_o proceed_v on_o to_o collen_n some_o seven_o hour_n distant_a from_o gulick_n by_o the_o way_n pass_v through_o a_o little_a wall_a place_n call_v berchem_n berchem_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o day_n journey_n be_v through_o pleasant_a wood_n we_o observe_v by_o the_o way-side_n and_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o hedge_n as_o we_o go_v mezereon_o germanicum_n mollugo_n montana_fw-la latifolia_fw-la ramosa_fw-la pulmonaria_fw-la maculosa_fw-la galeopsis_fw-la sive_fw-la urtica_fw-la iners_fw-la flore_fw-la purpurascente_fw-la majore_fw-la folio_fw-la non_fw-la maculato_fw-la and_o among_o the_o corn_n vaccaria_n ger._n collen_n collen_n though_o it_o give_v title_n to_o a_o archbishop_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a in_o germany_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o it_o be_v well_o build_v of_o stone_n wherein_o be_v two_o fair_a and_o large_a piazza_n the_o skirt_n mean_a and_o of_o wood._n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v of_o stone_n very_o tall_a but_o not_o proportionable_o thick_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o tectum_fw-la round_o the_o wall_n without_o be_v a_o pleasant_a walk_n of_o tree_n two_o deep_a trench_n and_o at_o convenient_a interval_n strong_a bulwark_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v enclose_v 300_o acre_n of_o void_a ground_n not_o build_v upon_o i_o mean_v plant_v with_o vine_n of_o the_o grape_n whereof_o we_o be_v tell_v many_o hundred_o tun_n of_o wine_n be_v yearly_o make_v in_o the_o domo_fw-la or_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v preserve_v in_o a_o golden_a chest_n the_o body_n as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v of_o the_o three_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o east_n that_o come_v to_o worship_v our_o saviour_n common_o call_v the_o three_o king_n of_o collen_n melchior_n gaspar_n and_o balthasar_n to_o this_o church_n belong_v 54_o canon_n noble_n and_o 8_o canon_n presbyter_n by_o these_o 62_o with_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o cathedral_n who_o have_v two_o vote_n in_o the_o election_n and_o the_o two_o consul_n regent_n of_o the_o city_n who_o have_v four_o be_v the_o archbishop_n choose_v who_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o city_n at_o any_o time_n for_o above_o three_o day_n together_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n be_v by_o six_o consul_n or_o burgomaster_n who_o continue_v in_o office_n during_o life_n yet_o but_o two_o only_a in_o power_n yearly_a seven_o scabin_n and_o 150_o senator_n when_o a_o burgomaster_n die_v the_o senate_n choose_v another_o into_o his_o place_n the_o senator_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o several_a company_n of_o the_o city_n and_o continue_v during_o life_n only_o fifty_o be_v in_o power_n yearly_a so_o the_o power_n revolve_v to_o the_o same_o every_o three_o year_n the_o scabin_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o prince_n and_o continue_v during_o life_n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v of_o the_o roman_a religion_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o good_a number_n both_o of_o lutheran_n and_o reform_a or_o calvinist_n the_o lutheran_n be_v allow_v a_o church_n within_o the_o wall_n the_o reform_a be_v force_v to_o go_v across_o the_o water_n a_o mile_n out_o of_o town_n to_o church_n in_o one_o of_o the_o church_n of_o this_o town_n be_v preserve_v the_o bone_n of_o those_o 11000_o virgin_n which_o accompany_v s._n ursula_n to_o rome_n and_o in_o their_o return_n here_o suffer_v martyrdom_n from_o collen_n we_o go_v up_o the_o rhine_n in_o a_o boat_n draw_v by_o man_n which_o bring_v we_o the_o first_o day_n to_o a_o small_a village_n call_v vidich_n by_o the_o way_n we_o find_v grow_v among_o the_o corn_n in_o great_a plenty_n delphinium_n suaplici_fw-la flore_fw-la purpuro-caeruleo_a vulgar_a and_o nigella_n ârvensis_fw-la in_o some_o barren_a ground_n near_o the_o river_n '_o stoecha_v citrina_fw-la germanica_n latiore_fw-la folio_fw-la j._n b._n next_o morning_n we_o pass_v bonna_n a_o pretty_a wall_a town_n with_o a_o handsome_a piazza_n here_o the_o elector_n of_o collen_n have_v his_o palace_n and_o usual_a residence_n this_o night_n we_o lodge_v at_o a_o pitiful_a poor_a wall_a town_n call_v brisaca_n where_o we_o first_o begin_v to_o have_v featherbed_n lay_v upon_o we_o instead_o of_o blanket_n and_o coverlet_n july_n 6._o andernach_n we_o pass_v by_o rineck_n castle_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o brisaca_n come_v to_o andernach_n a_o wall_a town_n of_o some_o note_n subject_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n over_o against_o this_o town_n be_v hammerstein_n castle_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n then_o we_o pass_v by_o two_o castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o weets_n one_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n on_o a_o high_a rock_n well_o build_v with_o a_o cloister_n in_o it_o two_o league_n from_o andernach_n we_o pass_v by_o enger_n and_o this_o night_n lodge_v at_o coblentz_n coblentz_n a_o considerable_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n call_v in_o latin_a confluentes_n because_o situate_a at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n moselle_n and_o rhine_n here_o be_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n of_o 13_o arch_n over_o the_o moselle_n which_o notwithstanding_o its_o diminutive_a name_n be_v no_o small_a river_n here_o be_v also_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o rhine_n to_o a_o strong_a castle_n call_v hermanstein_n situate_v on_o a_o high_a rock_n under_o which_o near_o the_o river_n be_v a_o beautiful_a palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n who_o name_n be_v carolus_n caspar_n not_o far_o hence_o be_v helfenstein_n castle_n near_o which_o spring_v a_o acid_a water_n another_z well_o of_o this_o nature_n there_o be_v at_o antonistein_n three_o or_o four_o hour_n distant_a from_o andernach_n belong_v to_o a_o cloister_n of_o carmelites_n who_o sell_v the_o water_n seal_v up_o in_o bottle_n a_o three_o of_o great_a note_n at_o zwolbach_n four_o mile_n off_o frankfurt_n all_o these_o water_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o town_n and_o country_n about_o and_o common_o drink_v mix_v with_o wine_n to_o which_o they_o give_v a_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o purge_a quality_n i_o can_v say_v as_o blondel_n affirm_v of_o they_o that_o upon_o mixture_n with_o wine_n i_o see_v they_o smoke_n or_o find_v they_o actual_o hot_a indeed_o i_o be_v not_o careful_a to_o observe_v these_o particular_n july_n 7._o we_o pass_v by_o lodesheim_n town_n and_o castle_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o capelle_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o trier_n on_o the_o right_n than_o a_o large_a island_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rhine_n next_o rens_n a_o small_a wall_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o little_a further_n browbach_n and_o a_o castle_n above_o it_o bopport_v about_o four_o hour_n from_o coblentz_n boppaert_n a_o wall_a town_n of_o some_o note_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o not_o far_o thence_o a_o castle_n call_v bornholm_n on_o the_o left_a we_o rest_v this_o night_n at_o a_o village_n call_v hertznach_n july_n 8._o in_o the_o morning_n we_o come_v to_o a_o pretty_a pleasant_a wall_a town_n call_v s._n gower_n gower_n a_o mile_n distant_a from_o hertznach_n under_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o live_v in_o a_o fair_a castle_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n above_o the_o town_n on_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o wall_n by_o the_o river_n side_n be_v fasten_v a_o brass_n ring_n give_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._n which_o be_v put_v upon_o stranger_n neck_n and_o then_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o drink_v wine_n else_o they_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o water_n the_o magistrate_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o town_n be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n yet_o have_v both_o lutheran_n and_o papist_n their_o church_n just_o without_o the_o wall_n over_o against_o s._n gower_n be_v a_o town_n and_o castle_n call_v wellnich_n somewhat_o further_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v wesel_n town_n and_o castle_n of_o
the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v lutheran_n who_o have_v five_o church_n the_o roman_a catbolic_n be_v allow_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o have_v within_o the_o city_n two_o cloister_n of_o man_n and_o one_o of_o woman_n the_o reform_a have_v former_o a_o church_n within_o the_o wall_n afterward_o that_o be_v take_v from_o they_o they_o have_v one_o just_a without_o which_o be_v burn_v down_o whether_o by_o accident_n or_o malice_n their_o church_n be_v now_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o the_o town_n the_o english_a church_n use_v in_o q._n mary_n day_n go_v to_o decay_v the_o english_a house_n be_v make_v a_o granary_n or_o storehouse_n the_o country_n hereabout_o be_v pleasant_a and_o the_o ground_n rich_a we_o find_v grow_v wild_a gramen_fw-la amoris_fw-la dictum_fw-la &_o ischaemon_n vulgar_a portulaca_n sylvestris_fw-la and_o in_o some_o hedge_n alsine_n baccifera_fw-la which_o it_o be_v not_o my_o fortune_n in_o all_o this_o voyage_n to_o meet_v with_o any_o where_o else_o july_n 17._o we_o leave_v frankfurt_n take_v the_o post-coach_n for_o frankenthal_n after_o one_o half-hour_n ride_v we_o enter_v into_o pine-wood_n the_o first_o we_o meet_v withal_o they_o reach_v almost_o to_o our_o lodging_n this_o night_n which_o be_v at_o a_o village_n call_v geirsheim_n three_o german_a mile_n from_o frankfurt_n july_n 18._o worm_n at_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n call_v kernsheim_n we_o ferry_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o at_o six_o mile_n end_n come_v to_o worm_n a_o great_a old_a city_n but_o mean_o build_v and_o in_o a_o decay_a condition_n it_o seem_v former_o to_o have_v be_v rich_a and_o more_o populous_a the_o bishop_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o great_a church_n be_v 20_o in_o number_n all_o the_o magistrate_n be_v lutheran_n after_o we_o have_v pass_v worm_n one_o hour_n ride_v bring_v we_o to_o frankenthal_n or_o as_o we_o usual_o pronounce_v it_o frankendale_n frankendale_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n situate_v in_o a_o level_n by_o the_o rhine_n more_o considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n than_o greatness_n the_o house_n be_v low_o build_v the_o street_n broad_a and_o straight_o the_o wall_n mount_n and_o outwork_n neat_o keep_v in_o good_a repair_n the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o five_o company_n whereof_o two_o be_v citizen_n there_o be_v in_o it_o three_o church_n one_o almagne_n one_o low-dutch_a and_o one_o french_a july_n 20._o we_o travel_v from_o frankendale_n beside_o the_o rhine_n through_o oberskeim_n a_o small_a wall_a town_n to_o spier_n spier_n two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a distant_a spier_n though_o it_o have_v a_o bishop_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o magistrate_n of_o considerable_a strength_n and_o greatness_n the_o house_n be_v most_o old-built_a of_o timber_n rather_o vast_a than_o handsome_a or_o convenient_a we_o can_v not_o learn_v that_o there_o be_v any_o considerable_a trade_n drive_v here_o so_o that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n which_o draw_v much_o company_n hither_o we_o believe_v it_o will_v soon_o grow_v poor_a and_o infrequent_a enough_o the_o romish_a religion_n prevail_v most_o yet_o have_v the_o lutheran_n their_o church_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o several_a emperor_n and_o bishop_n who_o lie_v inter_v there_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n consist_v of_o 36_o assessor_n and_o a_o chief_a precedent_n appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n chamber_n beside_o who_o there_o be_v other_o three_o precedent_n choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n out_o of_o the_o delegate_n every_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o each_o of_o the_o ten_o circle_n send_v two_o delegate_n or_o assessor_n there_o be_v another_o chamber_n of_o like_a power_n at_o vienna_n these_o court_n determine_v all_o controversy_n arise_v between_o the_o several_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o majority_n of_o vote_n the_o subject_n also_o of_o many_o of_o the_o prince_n may_v appeal_v from_o their_o own_o prince_n to_o this_o court_n but_o it_o be_v not_o prudent_a nor_o safe_a for_o they_o so_o to_o do_v unless_o they_o first_o withdraw_v themselves_o out_o of_o their_o territory_n some_o prince_n as_o the_o count_n palatine_n have_v jus_fw-la non_fw-la appellandi_fw-la july_n 21._o we_o return_v a_o little_a backward_o and_o cross_v over_o the_o rhâne_n to_o manheim_n manheim_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n situate_v just_a in_o the_o angle_n make_v by_o the_o neccar_n and_o rhine_n meeting_n and_o strong_o fortify_v the_o house_n in_o the_o late_a war_n be_v most_o of_o they_o beat_v down_o but_o now_o they_o be_v rebuild_v they_o apace_o the_o prince_n have_v give_v the_o town_n great_a privilege_n to_o invite_v stranger_n to_o come_v and_o inhabit_v there_o at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v there_o his_o highness_n be_v build_v a_o new_a citadel_n which_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v a_o strong_a piece_n it_o want_v not_o much_o then_o of_o be_v finish_v who_o it_o be_v that_o first_o advance_v this_o place_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o city_n and_o fortify_v it_o with_o wall_n ditch_n and_o bulwark_n this_o inscription_n over_o the_o gate_n towards_o the_o neccar_n will_v acquaint_v the_o reader_n quod_fw-la felix_fw-la faxit_fw-la jehova_n fredericus_fw-la four_o elector_n palatinus_n rheni_n dux_n bavariae_n e_z veteri_fw-la paga_n manhemio_n ad_fw-la rheni_n niârique_fw-la confluvium_fw-la justa_n spatiorum_fw-la dimensione_n nobilem_fw-la urbem_fw-la molitus_fw-la vallo_n fossa_fw-la muro_fw-la clausit_fw-la portam_fw-la bonis_fw-la civibus_fw-la aperuit_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la mdcx._n july_n 22._o from_o manheim_n we_o ride_v to_o heidelberg_n heidelberg_n just_a before_o we_o enter_v the_o town_n pass_v a_o wooden_a bridge_n over_o the_o neccar_n cover_v over_o with_o a_o tectum_fw-la as_o be_v also_o many_o of_o the_o great_a bridge_n in_o switzerland_n to_o preserve_v the_o timber_n as_o i_o conceive_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o wether_n heidelberg_n though_o none_o of_o the_o great_a city_n yet_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o for_o its_o bigness_n populous_a which_o be_v much_o consider_v the_o devastation_n make_v by_o the_o late_a war_n in_o this_o country_n the_o house_n be_v most_o of_o timber_n yet_o handsome_a and_o in_o good_a repair_n which_o argue_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v industrious_a and_o in_o a_o thrive_a condition_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o right_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n neccar_n under_o hill_n of_o considerable_a height_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o it_o can_v be_v make_v strong_a though_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o trench_n in_o this_o city_n be_v five_o jurisdiction_n 1._o aulica_fw-la under_o which_o be_v all_o the_o prince_n or_o nobleman_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o house_n be_v precedent_n 2._o cancellaria_fw-la under_o which_o be_v all_o the_o council_n and_o other_o officer_n as_o advocate_n doctor_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n 3._o bellica_fw-la or_o the_o soldiery_n the_o general_n be_v their_o precedent_n 4._o academica_fw-la in_o which_o the_o rector_n magnificus_fw-la preside_v and_o 5._o civica_n the_o member_n of_o each_o jurisdiction_n may_v refuse_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o but_o their_o own_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v implead_v they_o according_a to_o the_o maxim_n in_o law_n actor_n sequitur_fw-la forum_n rei_fw-la the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o quarter_n and_o govern_v by_o praetor_n and_o burgomaster_n it_o can_v raise_v two_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o one_o of_o horse_n the_o lutheran_n be_v permit_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n here_o and_o have_v late_o build_v they_o a_o church_n there_o be_v also_o roman_a catholic_o who_o have_v a_o church_n without_o the_o wall_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o hill_n call_v koningsthall_n stand_v the_o castle_n where_o the_o prince_n keep_v his_o court_n a_o stately_a pile_n and_o of_o great_a capacity_n encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o deep_a trench_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n which_o upon_o occasion_n may_v be_v fill_v with_o water_n over_o the_o gate_n lead_v into_o the_o palace_n be_v a_o dutch_a inscription_n signify_v the_o build_n of_o it_o by_o ludovicus_n v._o in_o the_o year_n 1519._o it_o be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o piece_n but_o since_o the_o first_o foundation_n several_a building_n have_v be_v add_v by_o several_a prince_n one_o part_n be_v call_v the_o english_a building_n under_o one_o of_o the_o tower_n stand_v the_o great_a tun_n which_o almost_o fill_v a_o room_n it_o hold_v 132_o fudder_n a_o fudder_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v be_v equal_a to_o 4_o english_a hogshead_n the_o old_a tun_n be_v take_v in_o piece_n and_o there_o be_v a_o new_a one_o in_o building_n by_o the_o prince_n order_n which_o be_v
from_o whence_o acid_a water_n be_v bring_v hither_o which_o they_o mingle_v with_o their_o wine_n and_o drink_n as_o at_o other_o place_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o and_o other_o imperial_a city_n especial_o the_o woman_n be_v many_o different_a sort_n of_o habit_n use_v july_n 31._o we_o leave_v strasburgh_n and_o begin_v our_o journey_n towards_o basil_n travel_v as_o far_o as_o tivelsheim_n a_o village_n under_o the_o bishop_n of_o strasburgh_n some_o two_o mile_n and_o half_a august_n 1._o after_o three_o mile_n ride_v forward_o we_o pass_v through_o a_o small_a wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o bishop_n call_v marklesheim_n two_o mile_n further_o we_o ride_v in_o sight_n of_o brisach_n brisach_n a_o town_n seat_v on_o a_o rock_n by_o the_o rhine_n side_n a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o importance_n much_o contend_v for_o in_o the_o late_a war_n it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o french_a hand_n as_o be_v all_o alsatia_n almost_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o basil_n and_o after_o two_o other_o mile_n we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v lodesheim_n pleasant_o situate_a in_o a_o large_a plain_n where_o we_o lodge_v aug._n 2._o we_o ride_v but_o one_o league_n and_o a_o half_a ere_o we_o arrive_v at_o basil_n basil_n this_o city_n be_v large_a and_o fair_a the_o house_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v of_o stone_n tall_a and_o paint_a on_o the_o out_o side_n it_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o double_a wall_n and_o trench_n rich_a and_o populous_a build_v upon_o hill_n so_o that_o which_o way_n soever_o you_o go_v you_o either_o ascend_v or_o descend_v the_o river_n rhine_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o a_o bridge_n of_o 14_o arch_n that_o part_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v call_v little_a basil_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 300_o fountain_n in_o this_o city_n scarce_o a_o street_n or_o house_n of_o note_n but_o have_v one_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o thirteen_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n and_o have_v in_o its_o territory_n about_o 100_o village_n it_o give_v title_n to_o a_o bishop_n choose_v by_o canon_n who_o yet_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o town_n one_o night_n he_o live_v at_o broudint_n keep_v the_o state_n of_o a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o coin_n money_n which_o be_v not_o current_a in_o basil_n as_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n the_o citizen_n be_v divide_v into_o 15_o tribe_n or_o company_n each_o company_n choose_v 12_o man_n by_o major_a vote_n who_o be_v call_v sexer_n because_o six_o of_o they_o only_o be_v regent_n at_o once_o viz._n one_o six_o one_o year_n and_o the_o other_o six_o the_o next_o and_o so_o alternate_o these_o twelve_o viri_fw-la or_o sexer_n choose_v out_o of_o each_o tribe_n two_o tfunff-master_n or_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la for_o their_o life_n the_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la choose_v two_o out_o of_o each_o tribe_n who_o be_v call_v senator_n of_o these_o 60_o and_o the_o four_o head_n two_o whereof_z be_v call_v burgomaster_n and_o choose_v by_o the_o senator_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o two_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la or_o tfunft-meisters_a and_o choose_v by_o the_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la the_o lesser_a council_n consist_v both_o burgomaster_n and_o tfunft-meisters_a tribune_n and_o senator_n rule_v alternate_o the_o old_a senator_n or_o that_o half_a of_o the_o lesser_a council_n which_o be_v in_o power_n the_o precedent_a year_n do_v first_o debate_v and_o agree_v upon_o any_o business_n of_o moment_n before_o it_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o new_a senate_n who_o afterward_o confirm_v or_o reject_v as_o they_o please_v the_o great_a council_n which_o be_v assemble_v by_o the_o ordinary_a council_n upon_o weighty_a occasion_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o magistrate_n viz._n the_o 12_o viri_fw-la and_o all_o the_o lesser_a or_o ordinary_a council_n the_o lesser_a council_n judge_n in_o criminal_a cause_n in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o university_n found_v by_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o the_o university-senate_n consist_v of_o the_o seventeen_o professor_n the_o name_n of_o the_o present_a professor_n in_o each_o faculty_n now_o anno_fw-la 1663._o be_v in_o divinity_n johannes_n buxtorfius_n professor_n veteris_fw-la testamenti_fw-la &_o linguae_fw-la hebraicae_fw-la joh._n rudolphus_n wetstenius_fw-la professor_n n._n testamenti_fw-la lucas_n kamlerus_n primarius_fw-la pastor_n &_o prof._n controversiarum_fw-la in_o law_n remigius_n fechsius_n pandectarum_fw-la prof._n he_o have_v collect_v many_o rarity_n lucas_n burchardus_fw-la cod._n prof._n magnificus_fw-la rector_n jacobus_n brandmullerus_n institut_fw-la prof._n in_o medicine_n emmanuel_n stupanus_fw-la med._n theor._n prof._n joh._n c._n bauhinus_n pater_fw-la praxeos_fw-la prof._n hieronymus_n bauhinus_n f._n anatome_n &_o botanice_n prof._n of_o these_o two_o the_o father_n be_v the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n consequent_o the_o grandchild_n of_o that_o famous_a herbarist_n and_o anatomist_n caspar_n bauhinus_n in_o philosophy_n and_o humane_a literature_n christophorus_n feeâsius_n frater_fw-la remigii_fw-la histor_n prof._n rheinhardus_fw-la iselius_n ethic._n prof._n rudolphus_n burchardus_fw-la cognatus_fw-la lucae_n mathem_n prof._n mr._n henricus_n keselbachius_n phys_n prof._n fridericus_n burchardus_fw-la henrici_fw-la patruus_fw-la orat._n &_o eloq_fw-la prof._n samuel_n burchardus_fw-la logicae_fw-la prof._n cognatus_fw-la caterorum_fw-la simon_n bathienus_n rhet._n prof._n joh._n zuingerus_n gr._n linguae_fw-la prof._n the_o professor_n be_v to_o read_v every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n in_o termtime_n except_o thursdays_n and_o sundays_n their_o stipend_n be_v small_a and_o not_o a_o competent_a maintenance_n here_o be_v no_o doctor_n in_o divinity_n create_v beside_o the_o professor_n and_o some_o the_o condition_n of_o who_o place_n require_v that_o degree_n in_o law_n they_o confer_v two_o degree_n doctor_n and_o licentiate_a in_o medicine_n only_a doctor_n in_o philosophy_n master_n and_o bachelor_n the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v by_o the_o three_o professor_n of_o the_o first_o faculty_n the_o four_o scholarchae_n and_o all_o the_o minister_n when_o a_o benefice_n happen_v to_o be_v vacant_a the_o senate_n nominate_v three_o to_o it_o out_o of_o which_o the_o minister_n choose_v one_o the_o city-minister_n have_v a_o certain_a stipend_n in_o money_n in_o the_o countrey-village_n the_o minister_n have_v part_n of_o their_o allowance_n in_o tithe_n and_o part_n in_o money_n no_o minister_n before_o or_o after_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n or_o promise_n to_o continue_v his_o profession_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v but_o may_v leave_v his_o ministry_n when_o he_o please_v and_o betake_v himself_o to_o some_o other_o call_v this_o and_o all_o other_o the_o protestant_a canton_n of_o switzerland_n be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o this_o city_n erasmus_n rot._n erasmus_n live_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o time_n and_o here_o he_o die_v and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o great_a church_n where_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a marble_n monument_n erect_v to_o his_o memory_n against_o a_o pillar_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o communion-table_n he_o found_v and_o endow_v a_o college_n in_o basil_n wherein_o be_v maintain_v 20_o person_n eighteen_o whereof_o be_v to_o be_v student_n in_o divinity_n who_o may_v live_v there_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v provide_v they_o follow_v their_o study_n and_o continue_v unmarried_a only_o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o power_n to_o command_v they_o thence_o to_o another_o kind_n of_o life_n of_o the_o other_o two_o one_o be_v a_o beadle_n and_o the_o other_o a_o schoolmaster_n over_o this_o college_n there_o be_v a_o regent_n without_o who_o leave_n no_o student_n may_v lodge_v out_o of_o the_o house_n one_o night_n ten_o of_o the_o student_n be_v to_o be_v basileans_n and_o ten_o stranger_n at_o the_o great_a church_n be_v preserve_v erasmus_n his_o library_n call_v bibliotheca_fw-la amberbachiana_n amberbachiana_n because_o erasmus_n bequeath_v it_o âo_o amberbachius_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o we_o see_v write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o half_a a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n dated_n the_o 12._o of_o february_n 1536._o in_o this_o library_n be_v preserve_v many_o good_a piece_n and_o design_n of_o holbenius_n a_o famous_a painter_n bear_v in_o basil_n a_o box_n full_a of_o diplomata_fw-la give_v to_o erasmus_n by_o the_o pope_n emperor_n and_o several_a king_n and_o prince_n of_o europe_n erasmus_n his_o seal_n and_o ring_n a_o fair_a gold_n medal_n send_v to_o erasmus_n by_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n many_o ancient_a and_o modern_a coin_n and_o medal_n three_o rapper_n i._n e._n small_a piece_n of_o money_n of_o a_o mix_a metal_n not_o so_o big_a as_o a_o silver_n penny_n of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o farthing_n turn_v into_o gold_n by_o leon._n turnitius_n a_o famous_a alchemist_n of_o this_o place_n who_o turn_v the_o nail_n at_o florence_n several_a ancient_a entaglie_a many_o paper_n of_o amberbachius_n concern_v
the_o antiquity_n of_o augusta_n rauracorum_n former_o a_o great_a city_n now_o a_o village_n call_v aug_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o basil_n the_o great_a church_n or_o cathedral_n at_o basil_n be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n ii_o who_o marry_a cunigunda_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o a_o english_a king_n s._n pantalus_n a_o english_a man_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n here_o the_o grave_a sort_n of_o citizen_n and_o magistrate_n wear_v ruff_n and_o steeple-cap_n the_o professor_n and_o minister_n wear_v the_o same_o cap_n and_o ruff_n and_o beside_o short_a gown_n which_o reach_v little_o low_o than_o their_o knee_n many_o of_o the_o countrey-boor_n wear_v straw-hat_n the_o woman_n wear_v their_o coat_n very_o short_a and_o some_o of_o they_o little_a round_a cap_n on_o their_o head_n very_o like_o the_o young_a scholar_n cap_n in_o cambridge_n but_o less_o and_o a_o tin-girdle_n about_o their_o waste_v we_o see_v in_o this_o city_n dr._n fel._n platerus_n his_o musaeum_fw-la or_o cabinet_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o good_a collection_n of_o mineral_n stone_n metal_n dry_a fish_n and_o other_o natural_a and_o artificial_a rarity_n gather_v by_o tho._n platerus_n the_o father_n and_o fel._n platerus_n the_o son_n and_o dispose_v in_o a_o good_a method_n the_o name_n be_v set_v to_o each_o one_o here_o and_o at_o zurich_n be_v sermon_n every_o day_n in_o the_o week_n at_o several_a church_n david_n george_n that_o monstrous_a fanatic_a die_v in_o this_o city_n at_o who_o death_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a tempest_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o a_o thunderbolt_n break_v into_o his_o house_n about_o basil_n we_o find_v grow_v wild_a beside_o what_o we_o have_v before_o meet_v withal_o scrophularia_fw-la ruta_n canina_fw-la dicta_fw-la passerina_fw-la tragus_n among_o the_o corn._n phalangium_n parvo_fw-la flore_fw-la ramosius_fw-la blitum_fw-la minus_fw-la album_fw-la j._n b._n in_o fimetis_fw-la cymbalaria_fw-la italica_n hederacea_n in_o muris_fw-la vrbis_fw-la ad_fw-la portam_fw-la quae_fw-la argentinam_fw-la ducit_fw-la stoebe_n major_a calyculis_fw-la non_fw-la splendentibus_fw-la in_fw-la marginibus_fw-la agrorum_fw-la &_o muris_fw-la passim_fw-la toto_fw-la itinere_fw-la à _fw-la frankendaliâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basileam_fw-it usque_fw-la polium_fw-la montanum_fw-la lavendulae_fw-la folio_fw-la consolida_fw-la media_fw-la genevensis_fw-la j._n b._n &_o cneorum_fw-la matthioli_fw-it seu_fw-la thymelaea_n minor_fw-la cordi_fw-la but_o if_o any_o one_o desire_n a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o plant_n grow_v wild_a about_o basil_n c._n baâthinus_n his_o catalogus_fw-la plantarum_fw-la circa_fw-la basileam_fw-it nascentium_fw-la will_v give_v he_o full_a satisfaction_n august_n 10._o from_o basil_n we_o set_v forward_o for_o zurich_n at_o the_o end_n of_o one_o dutch_a mile_n we_o pass_v aug_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v augusta_n rauracorum_n there_o we_o view_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a building_n judge_v by_o amberbachius_n to_o have_v be_v a_o amphitheatre_n next_o we_o ride_v fast_o by_o a_o wall_a town_n on_o the_o rhine_n subject_n to_o the_o archduke_n of_o inspruck_n on_o the_o hill_n hereabout_o we_o first_o see_v fir-tree_n grow_v wild_a then_o we_o pass_v through_o bruck_n a_o pretty_a little_a wall_a town_n have_v one_o handsome_a street_n well_o build_v with_o tall_a house_n of_o stone_n and_o fountain_n in_o the_o middle_n and_o lodge_v at_o the_o bath_n of_o baden_n six_o mile_n distant_a from_o basil_n this_o day_n we_o first_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o little_a green_a tree-frog_n the_o bath_n here_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sixty_o in_o number_n but_o small_a the_o water_n be_v very_o hot_a baden_n be_v a_o wall_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o river_n limagus_fw-la about_o half_a a_o english_a mile_n distant_a from_o the_o bath_n here_o the_o delegate_n of_o the_o thirteen_o canton_n meet_v and_o sit_v the_o poor_a people_n put_v a_o cheat_n upon_o stranger_n bring_v they_o to_o sell_v as_o they_o pretend_v fossil_v die_n which_o they_o say_v they_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n natural_o so_o figure_v and_o mark_v but_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v such_o as_o they_o bring_v we_o be_v artificial_a die_n and_o if_o they_o dig_v they_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n they_o first_o bury_v they_o there_o themselves_o from_o baden_n aug._n 11._o we_o ride_v along_o by_o the_o limagus_fw-la on_o one_o hand_n and_o fair_a vineyard_n on_o the_o other_o to_o zurich_n zurich_n be_v pleasant_o situate_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lake_n call_v zurich-sea_n zurich_n scarce_o so_o big_a as_o basil_n but_o i_o think_v more_o populous_a the_o river_n limagus_fw-la which_z run_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o almost_o equal_a part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o two_o bridge_n one_o very_o broad_a for_o cart_n and_o horse_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o timber_n with_o clay-wall_n handsome_o paint_v many_o of_o they_o four_o or_o five_o story_n high_a the_o street_n be_v narrow_a but_o well_o pave_v with_o flint_n and_o great_a pebble_n this_o city_n be_v as_o well_o fortify_v as_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o will_v permit_v beside_o the_o wall_n be_v encompass_v round_o with_o good_a earthwork_n and_o trench_n after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n the_o river_n sele_n run_v by_o and_o give_v defence_n to_o it_o on_o the_o south_n side_n and_o a_o little_a low_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o limagus_fw-la the_o citizen_n be_v give_v to_o merchandise_n all_o very_a busy_a and_o industrious_a they_o either_o be_v rich_a or_o at_o least_o so_o esteem_v and_o therefore_o envy_v by_o their_o neighbour_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n here_o be_v no_o guard_n of_o soldier_n at_o the_o city-gate_n no_o stranger_n examine_v or_o search_v either_o at_o come_v in_o or_o go_v out_o we_o observe_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o zurich-sea_n to_o be_v greenish_a and_o well_o approach_v to_o that_o of_o sea-water_n afterward_o we_o find_v the_o water_n of_o all_o the_o lake_n and_o river_n near_o the_o alps_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n at_o which_o we_o be_v not_o a_o little_a surprise_v for_o we_o be_v wont_a to_o attribute_v that_o colour_n in_o the_o sea-water_n to_o the_o mixture_n of_o salt_n that_o be_v in_o it_o whereas_o the_o water_n of_o these_o lake_n and_o rivers_n discover_v to_o the_o taste_n nothing_o of_o salt_n or_o brackish_a but_o afterward_o consider_v that_o these_o water_n do_v consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o snow_n dissolve_v and_o that_o snow_n be_v suppose_v to_o contain_v good_a store_n of_o nitrous_a salt_n we_o think_v it_o not_o altogether_o improbable_a that_o this_o colour_n may_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o nitrous_a particle_n remain_v in_o the_o water_n though_o they_o be_v not_o copious_a enough_o to_o affect_v our_o taste_n and_o it_o will_v be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o distil_v good_a quantity_n of_o this_o water_n to_o see_v whether_o it_o will_v leave_v any_o salt_n behind_o that_o these_o lake_n and_o river_n do_v consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o snow-water_n it_o be_v manifest_a for_o that_o upon_o the_o mountain_n except_v the_o low_a part_n of_o they_o no_o rain_n fall_v in_o wintertime_n but_o only_a snow_n with_o which_o the_o high_a part_n of_o they_o be_v cover_v to_o a_o great_a thickness_n for_o at_o least_o six_o month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o for_o that_o the_o river_n that_o flow_v from_o the_o alps_n run_v low_a in_o winter_n and_o abound_v most_o with_o water_n in_o the_o summertime_n so_o that_o sometime_o they_o overflow_v their_o bank_n in_o the_o hot_a month_n of_o the_o year_n and_o when_o no_o rain_n fall_v as_o myself_o can_v testify_v concern_v the_o river_n rhodanus_n because_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o season_n melt_v the_o snow_n upon_o the_o mountain_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o so_o absurd_a who_o attribute_v the_o yearly_a increase_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n nilus_n to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o snow_n upon_o those_o mountain_n where_o it_o have_v its_o first_o rise_n though_o i_o do_v not_o think_v this_o to_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n partly_o because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o those_o mountain_n lie_v be_v so_o hot_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n under_o the_o direct_a and_o sometime_o perpendicular_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a any_o snow_n shall_v fall_v much_o less_o lie_v there_o chief_o because_o traveller_n general_o agree_v that_o in_o most_o part_n of_o that_o climate_n where_o those_o mountain_n lie_v there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n great_a fall_v of_o rain_n to_o which_o therefore_o the_o overflow_a of_o nilus_n be_v more_o probable_o attribute_v the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o a_o lesser_a council_n the_o lesser_a council_n consist_v of_o 50_o viz._n 24_o tribune_n or_o
town_n call_v pleinfeldt_n pleinfeldt_n and_o at_o three_o mile_n distance_n we_o ride_v close_o beside_o another_o wall_a town_n call_v rot_n rot_n under_o the_o marquis_n of_o anspach_n and_o after_o two_o hour_n ride_v more_o through_o wood_n of_o pine_n we_o arrive_v at_o nurenberg_n nurenberg_n which_o city_n we_o find_v to_o answer_v if_o not_o exceed_v our_o expectation_n it_o be_v the_o most_o stately_a and_o best_o build_v that_o we_o have_v see_v in_o germany_n the_o house_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o freestone_n and_o be_v they_o but_o as_o uniform_a as_o those_o of_o the_o low-countrey-town_n nurenberg_n will_v not_o for_o beauty_n give_v place_n to_o any_o of_o they_o beside_o it_o be_v rich_a populous_a and_o for_o bigness_n i_o think_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o best_a in_o germany_n though_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o in_o this_o last_o respect_n some_o give_v collen_n some_o erfurt_n the_o preeminence_n it_o have_v under_o it_o a_o large_a territory_n comprehend_v above_o 100_o town_n and_o village_n the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v barren_a and_o sandy_a and_o the_o city_n far_o distant_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o stand_v upon_o but_o a_o small_a river_n notwithstanding_o which_o disadvantage_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v become_v one_o of_o the_o best_a trade_a and_o most_o potent_a town_n in_o germany_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lutheran_n they_o seem_v to_o we_o in_o the_o ornament_n of_o their_o church_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o worship_n more_o to_o symbolize_v with_o the_o roman-catholics_a than_o any_o other_o people_n of_o that_o profession_n we_o have_v then_o observe_v the_o papist_n be_v allow_v a_o small_a church_n within_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o reform_v none_o the_o great_a piazza_n the_o stadt-house_n and_o other_o public_a building_n deserve_v remembrance_n this_o town_n want_v not_o for_o wall_n and_o ditch_n be_v every_o way_n well_o fence_v and_o fortify_v final_o it_o be_v a_o imperial_a city_n or_o free_a commonwealth_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o senate_n and_o magistrate_n of_o its_o own_o but_o of_o the_o model_n or_o form_n of_o government_n for_o want_n of_o good_a acquaintance_n we_o can_v not_o get_v a_o perfect_a account_n as_o for_o plant_n we_o find_v no_o great_a variety_n near_o the_o city_n but_o by_o the_o way_n we_o come_v from_o augsburgh_n we_o observe_v in_o several_a wood_n near_o papenhaim_n caryophyllus_n floor_z tenuissimè_fw-la dissecto_fw-la c._n b._n not_o far_o from_o weissenberg_n draba_n lutea_fw-la siliquis_fw-la strictissimis_fw-la c._n b._n gentianula_n lanugine_fw-la ad_fw-la singulorum_fw-la foliorum_fw-la lacinias_fw-la donata_fw-la flore_fw-la quadripartito_fw-la j._n b._n buglossum_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la cytisus_fw-la gesneri_fw-la cvi_fw-la flores_fw-la ferè_fw-la spicati_fw-la j._n b._n and_o a_o kind_n of_o plant_n like_o to_o our_o meadow_n saxifrage_n but_o tall_a and_o large_a a_o seseli_fw-la pratense_n lob._n september_n 3._o from_o nurenberg_n we_o begin_v our_o journey_n to_o ratisbone_n or_o regensberg_n this_o day_n we_o proceed_v no_o further_a than_o aldtdorf_n a_o little_a wall_a town_n and_o a_o university_n belong_v to_o the_o nurenberger_n where_o there_o be_v a_o pretty_a physic-garden_n this_o inscription_n in_o a_o cloister_n in_o the_o college_n contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o sound_n of_o this_o university_n hoc_fw-la pietatìs_fw-la &_o doctrinarum_fw-la omnium_fw-la laudandum_fw-la domicilium_fw-la inclytus_fw-la senatus_n noriberg_n liberaliter_fw-la extrui_fw-la curavit_fw-la die_fw-la quae_fw-la bb._n petro_n &_o paulo_n sacra_fw-la inauguravit_fw-la &_o publicavit_fw-la anno_fw-la salutis_fw-la mdlxxv_o imperante_fw-la d._n maximiliano_n ii_o caes_n aug._n pp_n curatoribus_fw-la eccles_n &_o scholarum_fw-la georgio_n volcomero_n philippo_n geudero_n &_o hieronymo_n baumgraffnero_n oppidique_fw-la praefecto_fw-la balthasare_fw-la baumgraffnero_fw-la ades_fw-la o_o deus_fw-la &_o piis_fw-la conatibus_fw-la volens_fw-la propitius_fw-la fave_v ut_fw-la certè_fw-la favour_n exinde_fw-la numinis_fw-la eluxit_fw-la dum_fw-la anno_fw-la quidem_fw-la mdlxxviii_o subscribente_fw-la votis_fw-la landatissimi_fw-la senatûs_fw-la autoritate_fw-la &_o clementiâ_fw-la augustissimi_fw-la &_o invictissimi_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la rudolphi_n ii_o curatoribus_fw-la hieronymo_n baumgraffnero_fw-la vilibaldo_n schlisselfeldero_n bartholomaeo_n poemero_n &_o julio_n geudero_n in_o culmen_fw-la academiae_fw-la gymnasium_n evexit_fw-la tandemque_fw-la anno_fw-la aerae_fw-la christianae_n mdcxxiii_o ejusdem_fw-la senatûs_fw-la desiderium_fw-la sanctissimum_fw-la prosperante_fw-la divinitus_fw-la amplissimâ_fw-la indulgentiâ_fw-la sacratissimi_fw-la caesaris_fw-la augusti_fw-la d._n ferdinandi_fw-la ii_o scholarchis_n christophoro_fw-la furero_n georgio_n christ_n volcomero_n udalrico_n grundero_n &_o carolo_n schlifselfeldero_n universitatis_fw-la titulo_fw-la privilegiisque_fw-la perbeavit_fw-la fac_n proprium_fw-la hoc_fw-la nobis_fw-la bonum_fw-la o_o fons_n aeterne_a boni_fw-la in_o the_o college_n be_v maintain_v 36_o student_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o city_n of_o nurenberg_n which_o also_o pay_v the_o professor_n their_o stipend_n the_o degree_n confer_v here_o be_v doctor_n of_o law_n physic_n and_o poetry_n bachelor_n of_o divinity_n and_o master_n of_o arts._n as_o for_o plant_n there_o be_v a_o double_a catalogue_n put_v out_o by_o dr._n mauritius_n hoffman_n one_o of_o such_o as_o be_v nurse_v up_o and_o preserve_v in_o the_o physic-garden_n the_o other_o of_o such_o as_o grow_v wild_a near_o the_o town_n in_o the_o compose_n of_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v much_o pain_n so_o that_o i_o believe_v this_o catalogue_n be_v very_o full_a and_o exact_a dr._n hoffman_n show_v we_o several_a cornua_fw-la ammonis_fw-la or_o serpent-stone_n and_o some_o petrified_a cochle_n and_o muscle-shell_n find_v in_o the_o field_n and_o hop-garden_n near_o altdorf_n of_o which_o we_o ourselves_o the_o day_n follow_v as_o we_o travel_v from_o thence_o to_o nieumarkt_a in_o some_o field_n we_o pass_v through_o observe_v and_o gather_v up_o good_a store_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o body_n i_o shall_v here_o take_v leave_n by_o way_n of_o digression_n to_o discourse_v a_o little_a and_o first_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v find_v as_o well_o in_o england_n as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n partly_o of_o my_o own_o observation_n partly_o out_o of_o good_a writer_n second_o i_o shall_v give_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a author_n concern_v the_o original_a and_o production_n of_o they_o first_o then_o those_o place_n of_o england_n which_o afford_v plenty_n of_o these_o petrified_a shell_n be_v 1._o whithy_o or_o whitebay_n in_o the_o north_n ride_v of_o yorkshire_n where_o as_o camden_n relate_v in_o his_o description_n of_o that_o country_n lapides_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la serpentum_fw-la in_o spiram_fw-la revolutorum_fw-la effigy_n naturae_fw-la ludentis_fw-la miraculum_fw-la serpent_n olim_fw-la fuissê_fw-la crederes_fw-la quos_fw-la lapideus_fw-la cortex_fw-la intexisset_fw-la beside_o these_o serpent-stone_n which_o he_o alone_o mention_n we_o find_v there_o both_o upon_o the_o shore_n and_o in_o the_o rocky_a cliff_n by_o the_o seaside_n petrified_a muscle_n and_o belemnite_n in_o great_a plenty_n 2._o huntley-nabb_a on_o the_o same_o coast_n not_o far_o from_o whitby_n to_o the_o northwards_o where_o as_o the_o same_o camden_n relate_v upon_o the_o shore_n under_o the_o cliff_n lie_v stone_n varia_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la tam_fw-la affabrè_fw-la sphaericâ_fw-la figurâ_fw-la à _fw-la natura_fw-la efformati_fw-la ut_fw-la globi_fw-la artificis_fw-la manu_fw-la in_o majorum_fw-la tormentorum_fw-la usum_fw-la tornati_fw-la videantur_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la effractis_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la serpent_n saxei_fw-la suis_fw-la spiris_fw-la revolââi_fw-la sed_fw-la qui_fw-la plerique_fw-la capitihus_fw-la destituti_fw-la at_o this_o place_n i_o never_o be_v but_o upon_o the_o shore_n at_o whitby_n i_o observe_v many_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o ball_n that_o be_v serpent-stone_n crust_v over_o with_o or_o enclose_v in_o another_o stone_n as_o in_o their_o case_n or_o matrix_fw-la and_o leave_v therein_o when_o break_v their_o impression_n but_o none_o of_o that_o exact_a spherical_a roundness_n he_o mention_n but_o rather_o of_o a_o lenticular_a figure_n 3._o alderley_n in_o glocestershire_n mention_v by_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o description_n of_o that_o country_n ad_fw-la fontes_fw-la avon_n fluvioli_fw-it say_v he_o vix_fw-la ucto_fw-la mill_n pass_v à _fw-la litore_fw-la in_o collibus_fw-la prope_fw-la alderley_n viculum_fw-la lapides_fw-la cochlearum_fw-la &_o ostrearum_fw-la specie_fw-la enascuntuâ_n quae_fw-la sive_fw-la viva_fw-la fuerint_fw-la aliquando_fw-la animantia_fw-la sive_fw-la naturae_fw-la ludicra_fw-la quoerant_fw-la philosophi_fw-la naturae_fw-la venatores_fw-la 4._o kinesham_n or_o cainsham_n in_o somersetshire_n not_o far_o from_o alderley_n so_o call_v say_v camden_n from_o keina_n a_o holy_a british_a virgin_n quam_fw-la serpent_n in_fw-la lapides_fw-la mutasse_fw-la superioris_fw-la aevi_fw-la credulitas_fw-la multis_fw-la persuasit_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la indeulis_fw-la naturae_fw-la miracula_fw-la ibi_fw-la in_o latomiis_fw-la nonnunquam_fw-la inveniantur_fw-la vidimus_fw-la enim_fw-la lapidem_fw-la hinc_fw-la delatum_fw-la serpentis_fw-la in_o spiram_fw-la
revoluti_fw-la effigy_n cujus_fw-la caput_fw-la imperfectius_fw-la in_o circumferentia_fw-la prominuit_fw-la extremâ_fw-la cauda_fw-la centrum_fw-la occupante_fw-la of_o these_o serpent-stone_n we_o see_v several_a sort_n here_o and_o some_o of_o that_o extraordinary_a bigness_n that_o as_o i_o remember_v they_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n in_o diameter_n 5._o farnham_n in_o surrey_n mention_v by_o dr._n merret_n in_o his_o pinax_n 6._o richmond_z in_o yorkshire_n mention_v by_o camden_n beside_o which_o place_n myself_o and_o friend_n have_v see_v and_o gather_v of_o they_o at_o lyme_n in_o dorsetshire_n adderbury_n in_o oxfordshire_n which_o doubtless_o thence_o have_v its_o name_n about_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o banbury_n bricksworth_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o in_o several_a place_n near_o daventry_n verulam_n in_o hartfordshire_n shukborough_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a mr._n eyre_n of_o highlooe_n in_o the_o peak_n of_o derbyshire_n show_v we_o a_o great_a lump_n of_o they_o amass_v together_o by_o a_o cement_n as_o hard_o as_o marble_n find_v in_o that_o mountainous_a country_n and_o mr._n martin_n lister_n assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v store_n of_o they_o find_v in_o craven_a the_o most_o mountainous_a and_o craggy_a part_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o in_o a_o discourse_n of_o his_o concern_v they_o publish_v in_o the_o philosophical_a transaction_n numb_a 76._o pag._n 2283._o he_o mention_n for_o they_o adderton_n in_o yorkshire_n thence_o denominate_v wansford_n bridge_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o gunthrop_n and_o beauvoir_n castle_n in_o lincoln_n and_o nottingham-shire_n beside_o these_o petrified_a shell_n there_o be_v find_v in_o several_a place_n of_o england_n other_o congenerous_a body_n viz._n star_n stone_n by_o some_o call_v astroite_n by_o boetius_fw-la de_fw-fr boot_n asterias_fw-la vera_fw-la seu_fw-la lapis_fw-la stellaris_fw-la by_o gesner_n sphragis_n asteros_fw-la by_o fer._n imperat._n stella_n judaica_n 2._o s._n cuthhert_n bead_n or_o trochite_n and_o 3._o cap-stone_n or_o echinites_n call_v by_o naturalist_n lapides_fw-la brontioe_n of_o the_o glossopetrae_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v that_o there_o have_v be_v any_o find_v in_o england_n which_o i_o do_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n at_o there_o be_v shark_n frequent_o take_v upon_o our_o coast_n 1._o of_o those_o they_o call_v star-stone_n because_o they_o run_v out_o into_o five_o angle_n like_o so_o many_o ray_n as_o they_o use_v to_o picture_n star_n with_o there_o be_v find_v at_o shukborough_n in_o warwickeshire_n and_o cassington_n near_o gloucester_n where_o we_o also_o have_v gather_v of_o they_o camden_n mention_n a_o three_o place_n that_o be_v beauvoir-castle_n in_o lincolnshire_n sub_fw-la quo_fw-la say_v he_o inveniuntur_fw-la astroite_n lapides_fw-la qui_fw-la stellas_fw-la inuicem_fw-la connexas_fw-la repraesentant_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la radii_fw-la eminent_a singulis_fw-la angulis_fw-la quini_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la radiis_fw-la cavitas_fw-la media_fw-la subsidet_fw-la we_o have_v have_v they_o also_o send_v we_o out_o of_o yorkshire_n but_o remember_v not_o where_o they_o be_v gather_v ii_o those_o they_o call_v s._n cuthhert_n bead_n be_v find_v on_o the_o western_a shore_n of_o the_o s_o holy_a island_n this_o last_o summer_n 1671._o tho._n willisell_n discover_v they_o in_o the_o chink_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n tees_n which_o part_v yorkshire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o duresine_n these_o be_v round_a and_o not_o angular_a like_o the_o star-stone_n both_o if_o they_o be_v owe_v to_o the_o sea_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o spinoe_n dorsale_n or_o tail-bone_n of_o fish_n petrify_v they_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o several_a plate_n or_o piece_n stick_v together_o like_o so_o many_o vertebra_n though_o i_o confess_v the_o particular_a piece_n be_v short_a or_o thin_a than_o the_o vertebre_n of_o any_o fish_n i_o have_v as_o yet_o observe_v iii_o the_o echinites_n or_o brontiae_fw-la be_v find_v scatter_v all_o over_o england_n of_o several_a magnitude_n and_o shape_n i_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o bed_n of_o they_o or_o great_a number_n find_v in_o one_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n we_o have_v beside_o the_o place_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o discourse_n find_v of_o they_o at_o brescia_n in_o lombardy_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tanaro_n in_o piedmont_n four_o mile_n below_o aste_n but_o most_o plentiful_o in_o the_o island_n of_o malta_n where_o we_o also_o see_v great_a store_n of_o glossopetrae_n or_o shark_n tooth_n petrify_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o size_n for_o the_o glossopetroe_v boetius_fw-la de_fw-fr boot_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 168._o say_v they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sand_n near_o daventer_n in_o overyssel_n and_o in_o the_o alum-mine_n near_o lunenburgh_n in_o germany_n goropius_fw-la becanus_n in_o orig._n antverp_n l._n 3._o say_v that_o they_o be_v often_o dig_v up_o in_o the_o ditch_n about_o antwerp_n and_o find_v in_o so_o great_a plenty_n in_o a_o hill_n near_o aken_n in_o germany_n that_o he_o think_v it_o a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v the_o tooth_n of_o shark_n in_o coll_n illo_fw-la qui_fw-la aquisgrano_n imminet_fw-la tantum_fw-la id_fw-la genus_fw-la piscium_fw-la fuisse_fw-la qúis_fw-la crederet_fw-la quantum_fw-la de_fw-la glossopetrarum_fw-la copia_fw-la conjectari_fw-la deberet_fw-la for_o petrified_a cochles_a and_o other_o sea-shell_n geo._n agricola_n say_v there_o be_v find_v of_o they_o in_o the_o stone-quarry_n of_o galgeberg_n and_o those_o beyond_o mount_n maurice_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o hildesheim_n in_o saxony_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o new_a part_n of_o the_o city_n itself_o in_o dig_v of_o cellar_n and_o in_o the_o town-ditch_n 2._o at_o alfeld_n in_o the_o same_o saxony_n between_o the_o watch-tower_n and_o the_o town_n as_o one_o go_v to_o embeck_n 3._o at_o hannover_n in_o the_o lime_n or_o chalk-stone_n pit_n and_o near_o a_o village_n call_v lindaw_n 4._o in_o misnia_n in_o the_o village_n rabschyt_v near_o the_o brook_n trebitia_n 5._o in_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o prussia_n call_v the_o rose_n garden_n 6._o in_o hassiâ_n near_o the_o castle_n of_o spangeberg_n 7._o in_o italy_n in_o a_o mountain_n near_o verona_n 8._o in_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n elsa_n &_o prope_fw-la oppidum_fw-la ex_fw-la florentinis_fw-la conditoribus_fw-la nominatum_fw-la of_o these_o shell_n amass_v together_o into_o great_a stone_n by_o a_o petrified_a cement_n be_v find_v as_o pausanias_n relate_v in_o the_o quarry_n of_o megara_n which_o kind_n of_o stone_n be_v therefore_o call_v conchites_n they_o be_v also_o find_v in_o thessaly_n hemionia_n macedonia_n the_o mountain_n of_o calabria_n etc._n etc._n and_o steno_n in_o his_o prodromus_n say_v that_o in_o those_o huge_a stone_n which_o lie_v scatter_v in_o some_o place_n about_o the_o town_n of_o volterra_n be_v the_o remainder_n of_o ancient_a wall_n there_o be_v find_v all_o sort_n of_o shell_n and_o not_o long_o since_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o marketplace_n there_o be_v cut_v out_o a_o stone_n full_a of_o streak_a cochles_a jo._n bauhine_n say_v that_o in_o the_o slate-stone_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o boll_n where_o with_o the_o inhabitant_n cover_v their_o house_n there_o appear_v several_a figure_n whereof_o some_o represent_a serpent_n some_o snail_n some_o scallop_n some_o cochles_a some_o muscle_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o there_o be_v dig_v up_o many_o petrified_a shell_n of_o cochles_a muscle_n scallop_n periwinkle_n cornua_fw-la ammonis_fw-la etc._n etc._n scaliger_n exercitat_fw-la 196._o sect._n 9_o say_v in_o saxis_fw-la lanarum_fw-la tractus_fw-la est_fw-la hic_fw-la agri_n vasateusis_n ad_fw-la pagum_fw-la qui_fw-la cohors_fw-la dicitur_fw-la saxeos_fw-la canâros_fw-la multos_fw-la vidimus_fw-la procul_fw-la à _fw-fr mari_fw-fr plurimum_fw-la â_fw-la garumnâ_fw-la 30_o circiter_fw-la millia_fw-la passuum_fw-la bernardus_n palissius_n name_v these_o place_n in_o france_n where_o petrified_a shell_n be_v find_v the_o suburb_n of_o s._n martial_a near_o paris_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o arden_n especial_o near_o sedan_n the_o province_n of_o valois_n the_o mountain_n near_o sâissons_n the_o province_n of_o xantogae_fw-la and_o champagne_n joannes_n de_fw-fr laet_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr gemmis_fw-la cap._n 29._o relate_v how_o bartholomew_n morisot_n write_v to_o he_o from_o dijon_n in_o burgundy_n that_o in_o a_o rock_n near_o that_o city_n at_o the_o distance_n from_o the_o sea_n call_v le_fw-fr fort_n aux_fw-fr feos_n be_v find_v great_a number_n of_o stone_n imitate_v sea-shell_n his_o word_n be_v ubique_fw-la prostant_fw-la lapides_fw-la formâ_fw-la rotundâ_fw-la ac_fw-la striatâ_fw-la qui_fw-la ipsam_fw-la superinduisse_fw-la videntur_fw-la conchyliorum_fw-la marin_fw-mi orum_fw-la materiem_fw-la vesâio_fw-la quo_fw-la sale_n per_fw-la infirmiora_fw-la crescentium_fw-la lapidum_fw-la penetrante_fw-la paulatimque_fw-la ita_fw-la crescente_fw-la ut_fw-la ambienti_fw-la undique_fw-la lapidi_fw-la uniformem_fw-la conchyliorum_fw-la formam_fw-la faciat_fw-la
or_o be_v accountable_a to_o any_o superior_a power_n though_o this_o power_n be_v not_o use_v by_o it_o except_o only_o in_o case_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o which_o can_v otherwise_o be_v remedy_v or_o provide_v for_o as_o for_o example_n to_o consider_v about_o make_v war_n conclude_v a_o peace_n or_o other_o negotiation_n secret_o to_o send_v a_o proveditor_n into_o the_o camp_n speedy_o which_o thing_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v first_o treat_v of_o in_o the_o college_n and_o afterward_o debate_v in_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n they_o can_v not_o be_v manage_v and_o transact_v with_o that_o secrecy_n expedition_n and_o other_o cirumstance_n as_o the_o time_n and_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n require_v when_o the_o college_n than_o intend_v to_o manage_v any_o business_n secret_o as_o suppose_v to_o conclude_v a_o agreement_n with_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n on_o their_o enemy_n or_o begin_v any_o new_a enterprise_n or_o design_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a till_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n than_o they_o cuase_v letter_n to_o be_v write_v to_o such_o agent_n or_o other_o person_n as_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o business_n with_o this_o inscription_n dominicus_n contarenus_n dux_n venetiarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la concilio_n nostro_fw-la decem_fw-la and_o they_o superscribe_v their_o answer_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o their_o letter_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o capi_n de_fw-fr dieci_fw-fr who_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o college_n at_o which_o time_n the_o three_o capi_n de_fw-fr quaranta_n and_o the_o savi_fw-la di_fw-it mare_fw-la be_v exclude_v and_o then_o they_o treat_v of_o the_o business_n and_o debate_v it_o as_o long_o as_o be_v needful_a yet_o not_o they_o alone_a for_o the_o capi_n de_fw-fr dieci_fw-fr call_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n of_o ten._n beside_o at_o such_o consultation_n be_v present_v not_o only_o the_o duke_n the_o counsellor_n and_o all_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o but_o the_o grand_fw-fr savi_fw-la and_o the_o savi_fw-la of_o the_o land_n the_o giunta_n which_o consist_v of_o fifteen_o the_o auvogador_n and_o nine_o of_o the_o procurator_n treason_n but_o all_o these_o have_v not_o power_n of_o give_v suffrage_n but_o only_a those_o ten_o of_o the_o council_n of_o x_o the_o giunta_n the_o duke_n and_o the_o six_o counsellor_n the_o aggregate_v of_o all_o these_o unite_v with_o the_o council_n of_o x_o be_v call_v the_o council_n of_o x_o with_o the_o giunta_n which_o be_v not_o convene_v but_o on_o weighty_a occasion_n to_o debate_v and_o manage_v great_a affair_n and_o such_o as_o appertain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n which_o affair_n may_v be_v treat_v of_o and_o dispatch_v by_o the_o council_n of_o pregadi_n but_o for_o the_o respect_n aforesaid_a be_v undertake_v by_o this_o council_n the_o council_n of_o x_o be_v erect_v some_o say_n after_o the_o death_n of_o vitale_n michaeli_n to_o punish_v such_o as_o have_v plot_v treason_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n other_o say_v it_o have_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pietro_n gradenigo_n at_o first_o its_o authority_n be_v but_o small_a but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a its_o reputation_n increase_v it_o punish_v beside_o such_o as_o practise_v treason_n or_o conspire_v against_o the_o commonwealth_n those_o that_o coin_n counterfeit_a money_n those_o that_o commit_v sin_n against_o nature_n as_o sodomy_n and_o bestiality_n it_o also_o dispose_v of_o certain_a money_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o it_o by_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o other_o officer_n it_o have_v the_o command_n of_o certain_a galley_n in_o the_o arsenal_n mark_v with_o these_o two_o letter_n c_z and_z x_o signify_v that_o such_o vessel_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o capi_n de_fw-fr dieci_fw-fr it_o also_o take_v care_n of_o the_o artillery_n when_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v of_o then_o only_o those_o ten_o that_o be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o x_o with_o the_o duke_n and_o counsellor_n be_v assemble_v and_o this_o be_v call_v absolute_o and_o simple_o the_o council_n of_o x._o the_o ten_o of_o this_o council_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o great_a council_n like_o the_o other_o magistrate_n for_o one_o year_n out_o of_o which_o be_v take_v by_o lot_n every_o month_n three_o who_o be_v call_v the_o head_n or_o chief_n of_o the_o ten_o capi_n de_fw-la dieci_fw-la and_o of_o these_o one_o preside_v every_o week_n which_o be_v he_o who_o in_o the_o great_a council-chamber_n take_v place_n over_o against_o the_o duke_n the_o office_n of_o these_o be_v to_o convoke_v the_o council_n of_o x_o and_o propound_v their_o opinion_n therein_o yet_o not_o single_o but_o all_o three_o together_o or_o at_o least_o two_o and_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o call_v the_o council_n every_o 8_o day_n and_o often_o if_o occasion_n require_v ancient_o there_o be_v no_o determinate_a time_n for_o assemble_v this_o council_n but_o because_o every_o time_n it_o be_v convene_v the_o whole_a city_n be_v move_v and_o trouble_v as_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o some_o great_a reason_n therefore_o to_o avoid_v and_o prevent_v such_o disturbance_n and_o disquiet_n of_o man_n mind_n there_o be_v a_o time_n determine_v for_o its_o meeting_n when_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o any_o offender_n that_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n for_o the_o forementioned_a crime_n he_o can_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o person_n plead_v his_o cause_n or_o defend_v himself_o but_o appear_v before_o the_o council_n and_o be_v examine_v and_o there_o be_v note_n take_v of_o all_o he_o say_v and_o when_o the_o capi_n di_fw-it dieci_fw-la bring_v in_o such_o a_o cause_n into_o the_o council_n either_o one_o of_o they_o must_v undertake_v his_o defence_n and_o plead_v for_o he_o or_o else_o he_o can_v be_v defend_v at_o all_o from_o the_o sentence_n of_o this_o council_n there_o be_v no_o appeal_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v reverse_v or_o change_v but_o by_o themselves_o or_o successor_n if_o the_o matter_n be_v such_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o change_n those_o of_o this_o council_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o go_v out_o of_o their_o office_n may_v present_o enter_v upon_o another_o for_o all_o these_o place_n the_o grand_a savi_fw-la the_o savi_fw-la of_o the_o land_n and_o savi_fw-la of_o the_o sea_n the_o counsellor_n the_o ten_o of_o this_o council_n the_o auvogador_n and_o censor_n give_v no_o impediment_n one_o to_o another_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o a_o gentleman_n have_v finish_v one_o of_o these_o office_n he_o may_v enter_v upon_o another_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o one_o while_o he_o be_v exercise_v a_o lesser_a magistracy_n be_v choose_v to_o a_o great_a he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v relinquish_v the_o less_o and_o take_v the_o great_a the_o procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n the_o office_n of_o procurator_n be_v of_o great_a reputation_n in_o this_o city_n though_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o which_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o administration_n and_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o be_v it_o honourable_a because_o as_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n it_o continue_v for_o life_n and_o be_v beside_o ancient_a and_o have_v maintain_v its_o reputation_n to_o the_o present_a time_n there_o be_v never_o any_o gentleman_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o the_o city_n but_o he_o be_v adorn_v with_o this_o dignity_n so_o that_o very_o few_o have_v be_v duke_n since_o this_o magistracy_n be_v ordain_v but_o they_o have_v before_o be_v procurator_n ancient_o there_o be_v but_o one_o procurator_n make_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o its_o treasure_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sebastian_n ciani_n he_o have_v leave_v a_o great_a legacy_n to_o st._n mark_n the_o revenue_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v distribute_v by_o the_o procurator_n one_o person_n not_o suffice_v for_o so_o much_o business_n it_o be_v find_v necessary_a to_o create_v another_o who_o charge_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o superintend_v and_o manage_v the_o legacy_n of_o sebastian_n ciani_n afterward_o legacy_n be_v multiply_v in_o the_o year_n 1270._o in_o the_o time_n of_o rinieri_n zeno_n a_o three_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v create_v and_o they_o do_v so_o divide_v the_o business_n among_o they_o that_o one_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n another_o of_o the_o legacy_n bequeath_v by_o they_o that_o dwell_v on_o this_o side_n the_o great_a channel_n and_o the_o three_o of_o their_o legacy_n who_o dwell_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o great_a channel_n in_o the_o same_o duke_n time_n there_o be_v a_o four_o create_v to_o be_v colleague_n with_o he_o that_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o its_o treasure_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n two_o more_o be_v add_v when_o john_n soranzo_n be_v duke_n afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1423._o when_v francis_n
between_o every_o two_o bastion_n a_o half_a moon_n it_o be_v well_o furnish_v round_o about_o with_o great_a gun_n ready_a mount_v within_o the_o castle_n be_v a_o water-mill_n which_o they_o tell_v we_o be_v drive_v by_o water_n which_o spring_v up_o within_o the_o castle-wall_n schottus_n say_v that_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o whole_a fortress_n beside_o the_o trench_n be_v 1600_o pace_n the_o garrison_n at_o our_o be_v there_o consist_v of_o about_o 600_o soldier_n and_o the_o castellana_n or_o governors_n name_n be_v don_n balthasar_n markadel_n we_o see_v the_o museum_fw-la or_o gallery_n of_o signior_n manfredus_n septalius_n son_n to_o ludovicus_n septalius_n the_o famous_a physician_n 6._o wherein_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o box_n with_o a_o multitude_n of_o looking-glass_n so_o dispose_v as_o by_o mutual_a reflection_n to_o multiply_v the_o object_n many_o time_n so_o that_o one_o can_v see_v no_o end_n of_o they_o the_o best_a in_o this_o king_n that_o i_o have_v any_o where_o see_v a_o plain_a plate_n of_o glass_n with_o so_o many_o spherical_a protuberance_n wrought_v upon_o it_o that_o if_o you_o look_v through_o it_o upon_o any_o object_n you_o see_v it_o so_o many_o time_n multiply_v as_o there_o be_v protuberancy_n or_o segment_n of_o sphere_n upon_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o glass_n likewise_o a_o speculum_fw-la of_o the_o same_o fashion_n by_o look_v upon_o which_o through_o the_o former_a you_o see_v your_o face_n so_o many_o time_n multiply_v as_o to_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o product_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o protuberancy_n of_o the_o one_o glass_n multiply_v into_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o protuberancy_n of_o the_o other_o several_a concave_a burn_a specula_fw-la of_o metal_n and_o we_o see_v the_o experiment_n of_o burn_v by_o reflection_n several_a engine_n counterfeit_v a_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o which_o afterward_o we_o understand_v the_o intrigue_n several_n automata_fw-la and_o clock_n of_o divers_a fashion_n among_o the_o rest_n two_o of_o a_o cylindrical_a figure_n which_o move_v without_o weight_n or_o spring_n only_o by_o be_v place_v upon_o a_o incline_v plain_a their_o own_o weight_n be_v the_o spring_n of_o their_o motion_n piece_n of_o amber_n with_o fly_n grasshopper_n bee_n enclose_v in_o they_o piece_n of_o crystal_n with_o grass_n moss_n leaves_n infect_v etc._n etc._n enclose_v in_o they_o a_o large_a piece_n of_o crystal_n with_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n in_o it_o and_o in_o that_o water_n a_o bubble_n of_o air_n which_o as_o you_o turn_v the_o stone_n move_v upward_o a_o little_a cornelian_a with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n enclose_v in_o it_o picture_n make_v of_o feather_n by_o the_o indian_n a_o great_a collection_n as_o well_o of_o ancient_a as_o modern_a coin_n and_o medal_n several_a entaglie_a camei_n &_o nicoli_n the_o pietra_n imboscata_n of_o imperatus_fw-la have_v the_o lively_a signature_n of_o herb_n and_o tree_n upon_o it_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v find_v plenty_n about_o florence_n where_o they_o polish_v they_o and_o make_v cabinet_n of_o they_o perfume_a knife_n persian_n arabic_a chinese_n and_o japonic_a manuscript_n and_o a_o china_n calendar_n in_o wood_n great_a variety_n of_o shell_n telescope_n and_o microscope_n of_o his_o own_o make_n a_o large_a piece_n of_o the_o minera_fw-la or_o matrix_fw-la of_o emerald_n with_o the_o stone_n grow_v in_o it_o many_o musical_a instrument_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o pipe_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n ancient_a ring_n indian_a sceptre_n and_o bill_n make_v of_o stone_n several_a thing_n petrify_v chemical_a oil_n extract_v by_o himself_o without_o fire_n the_o skeleton_n of_o a_o morss_n head_n divers_a and_o very_a large_a rhinocerot_n horn_n gazell_n horn_n and_o a_o unicorn_n horn_n curious_a piece_n of_o turn_v work_n of_o ivory_n very_o fine_a and_o subtle_a several_a piece_n of_o past_a and_o colour_a glass_n several_a piece_n of_o most_o transparent_a crystal-glass_n excel_v that_o of_o venice_n make_v and_o invent_v by_o himself_o factitious_a china_n or_o porcelain_n of_o his_o own_o invention_n and_o make_v hardly_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o true_a but_o there_o be_v a_o print_a catalogue_n of_o this_o cabinet_n set_v out_o by_o the_o owner_n himself_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n thither_o for_o further_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o city_n they_o work_v much_o in_o crystal_n make_v drinking-glass_n and_o other_o vessel_n case_n for_o tweezer_n seal_n and_o a_o hundred_o pretty_a knack_n of_o it_o they_o also_o engrave_v figure_n upon_o it_o they_o grind_v and_o polish_v it_o with_o a_o brass_n wheel_n upon_o which_o they_o put_v the_o powder_n of_o smiris_n mingle_v with_o water_n and_o after_o to_o smooth_v it_o they_o use_v the_o power_n of_o stone_n sasse-mort_a which_o be_v a_o stone_n they_o find_v in_o the_o river_n fast_o by_o this_o stone_n by_o lie_v in_o the_o water_n by_o degree_n die_v from_o a_o heavy_a pebble_n first_o become_v light_n like_o a_o pumice_n and_o afterward_o if_o it_o lie_v long_o in_o the_o water_n crumble_a to_o dust_n most_o ordinary_a stone_n by_o lie_v in_o this_o water_n or_o where_o the_o water_n sometime_o come_v will_v as_o they_o tell_v we_o die_v in_o this_o manner_n except_v the_o clear_a pellucid_a pebble_n which_o be_v immortal_a we_o leave_v milan_n and_o begin_v our_o journey_n to_o turin_n 10._o we_o ride_v all_o along_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n navilio_n pass_v several_a small_a village_n leave_v biagrassa_n a_o town_n of_o some_o note_n biagrassa_n a_o little_a on_o our_o left_a hand_n and_o lodge_v at_o bufalora_n 22_o mile_n distant_a from_o milan_n here_o in_o the_o hedge_n we_o find_v fumaria_fw-la bulbosa_fw-la flore_fw-la purpureo_fw-la &_o albo_fw-la now_o in_o flower_n as_o also_o aristolochia_n rotunda_fw-la in_o flower_n we_o pass_v through_o novara_n a_o strong_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n 10_o mile_n distant_a from_o bufalora_n 11._o and_o ride_v on_o 10_o mile_n further_o to_o vercelli_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n vercelli_n a_o large_a town_n but_o neither_o strong_a nor_o well_o people_v this_o town_n be_v deliver_v up_o by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o the_o duke_n when_o trin_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o french_a we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o citizen_n pay_v ten_o time_n more_o to_o the_o duke_n than_o they_o do_v to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n such_o as_o be_v able_a leave_n the_o city_n and_o remove_v to_o other_o place_n we_o travel_v as_o far_o as_o a_o village_n call_v sian_n 12._o 18_o mile_n pass_v by_o a_o large_a borgo_v call_v s._n german_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o water_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o stay_v all_o night_n at_o chivas_n 13._o no_o more_o than_o 8_o mile_n forward_o we_o get_v safe_a to_o turino_n 14._o pass_v by_o the_o way_n many_o water_n two_o we_o ferry_v over_o viz_o orco_fw-la and_o stura_n turin_n turin_n ancient_o augusta_n taurinorum_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n padus_n or_o po_n be_v no_o large_a city_n but_o by_o reason_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n usual_o keep_v his_o court_n there_o frequent_a and_o populous_a the_o ancient_a building_n be_v not_o better_a than_o those_o of_o our_o english_a town_n but_o there_o be_v one_o long_a street_n of_o new_a building_n tall_a and_o uniform_a and_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o a_o large_a square_a piazza_n have_v on_o each_o side_n a_o fair_a cloister_n very_o handsome_a and_o sightly_o at_o one_o end_n of_o this_o street_n be_v another_o piazza_n before_o the_o duke_n palace_n a_o fair_a building_n but_o not_o yet_o finish_v here_o be_v a_o citadel_n with_o 5_o bastion_n serve_v as_o well_o to_o bridle_v as_o defend_v the_o town_n here_o we_o meet_v with_o some_o of_o the_o protestant_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o lucern_n and_o angrona_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o canton_n of_o zurich_n and_o bern_n the_o duke_n have_v at_o present_a make_v a_o accord_n with_o they_o permit_v they_o still_o to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o dwell_v in_o 14_o pagi_fw-la or_o village_n have_v no_o town_n be_v in_o number_n about_o 15000_o soul_n and_o of_o they_o about_o 2000_o fight_a man_n these_o be_v divide_v into_o 14_o company_n under_o so_o many_o captain_n among_o who_o jean_n janneville_n be_v note_v for_o a_o valiant_a man_n and_o a_o good_a soldier_n the_o papist_n call_v these_o man_n barbetti_fw-mi and_o geneurini_n they_o be_v the_o only_a protestant_n in_o italy_n and_o have_v maintain_v the_o purity_n of_o their_o religion_n all_o along_o these_o 1200_o year_n they_o run_v over_o the_o mountain_n like_o chamois_n never_o shoot_v if_o themselves_o may_v be_v believe_v but_o they_o hit_v they_o boast_v to_o we_o that_o in_o the_o late_a war_n they_o have_v not_o lose_v above_o 40_o or_o 50_o man_n and_o have_v kill_v 500_o
of_o the_o duke_n nevertheless_o the_o duke_n have_v build_v a_o strong_a fortress_n at_o a_o place_n call_v la_fw-fr torre_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o the_o city_n of_o turin_n have_v a_o university_n and_o boast_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v the_o use_n of_o print_v into_o italy_n all_o provision_n be_v plentiful_a and_o cheap_a there_o the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o fertile_a indeed_o the_o whole_a principality_n of_o piedmont_n be_v esteem_v inferior_a to_o no_o part_n of_o italy_n for_o pleasantness_n and_o plenty_n of_o corn_n cattle_n wine_n fruit_n hemp_n flax_n metal_n and_o almost_o every_o thing_n necessary_a for_o humane_a life_n and_o withal_o it_o be_v so_o populous_a that_o the_o italian_n use_v to_o say_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v only_o one_o city_n in_o italy_n of_o 300_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o have_v 8_o episcopal_a city_n and_o 150_o to_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v more_o give_v to_o husbandry_n than_o merchandise_n so_o that_o the_o land_n be_v no_o where_n better_o cultivate_v then_o in_o piedmont_n they_o be_v also_o very_o affectionate_a to_o their_o prince_n and_o for_o his_o honour_n and_o safety_n ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o venture_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n leti_fw-la say_v that_o they_o be_v good_a soldier_n expert_a in_o warlike_a exercise_n and_o so_o valiant_a that_o they_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o turn_v their_o back_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o this_o country_n we_o may_v say_v he_o take_v a_o estimate_n by_o the_o late_a war_n which_o continue_v for_o 23_o year_n during_o which_o time_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o duke_n in_o garrison_n and_o in_o the_o field_n between_o 25_o and_o 30_o thousand_o soldier_n for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o any_o assistance_n or_o supply_n of_o money_n or_o man_n from_o any_o other_o place_n but_o piedmont_n which_o beside_o all_o this_o contribute_v to_o the_o duke_n in_o 15_o year_n 11_o million_o the_o same_o author_n say_v it_o be_v not_o in_o piedmont_n as_o in_o other_o country_n wherein_o there_o be_v some_o person_n excessive_a rich_a but_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n extreme_o poor_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o piemontese_n be_v general_o well_o to_o live_v and_o there_o be_v very_o few_o among_o they_o of_o extraordinary_a estate_n as_o for_o the_o duke_n he_o by_o all_o man_n confession_n keep_v a_o splendid_a and_o regal_a court_n answerable_a to_o his_o title_n of_o royal_a highness_n his_o annual_a revenue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o million_o of_o gold_n according_a to_o leti_fw-la 1800000_o crown_n of_o which_o piedmont_n alone_o yield_v 1400000._o he_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n 30000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n and_o yet_o leave_v enough_o at_o home_n to_o guard_v the_o country_n the_o state_n which_o the_o duke_n possess_v in_o italy_n be_v the_o principality_n of_o piedmont_n the_o marquesates_n of_o saluzze_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o french_a in_o exchange_n for_o la_fw-fr bresse_n and_o of_o asti_n the_o duchy_n of_o aosta_n the_o country_n or_o earldom_n of_o nizza_n and_o of_o vercelli_n the_o present_a duke_n name_n be_v carolus_n emmanuel_n son_n of_o victor_n amideus_n he_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o be_v there_o about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o be_v then_o in_o mourning_n for_o his_o duchess_n francesca_n borbona_n and_o his_o mother_n christiana_n di_fw-fr francia_n who_o they_o call_v madam_n royal_a who_o be_v late_o dead_a he_o have_v two_o or_o three_o handsome_a palace_n near_o the_o city_n adorn_v with_o rich_a hang_n goòd_fw-la picture_n and_o other_o furniture_n 1._o that_o call_v the_o venery_n or_o hunt_v palace_n late_o build_v 2._o millefiore_n 3._o valentine_n the_o make_n of_o oil_v cloth_n for_o hood_n hat-case_n and_o coat_n to_o fence_v off_o the_o rain_n be_v first_o invent_v at_o turin_n by_o one_o giacomo_n marigi_n and_o be_v still_o hold_v as_o a_o secret_a by_o they_o though_o now_o it_o be_v do_v in_o other_o place_n as_o well_o as_o there_o we_o take_v horse_n and_o a_o guide_n at_o turin_n for_o genua_n 17._o which_o we_o reach_v at_o three_o day_n end_n about_o a_o mile_n below_o turin_n we_o pass_v the_o river_n po_n which_o here_o begin_v to_o be_v navigable_a by_o a_o bridge_n and_o after_o we_o have_v ride_v about_o a_o mile_n further_o by_o the_o river_n side_n we_o mount_v the_o hill_n under_o which_o the_o river_n heerabout_o run_v which_o be_v very_o steep_a and_o difficult_a to_o ascend_v not_o far_o from_o the_o foot_n of_o these_o mountain_n in_o the_o wood_n wherewith_o they_o be_v cover_v and_o in_o the_o ditch_n by_o the_o way_n side_n i_o observe_v grow_v wild_a chier_n den_n caninus_fw-la floor_z purpureo_fw-la ger._n leucoium_n bulbosum_fw-la vulgar_a c._n b._n dentaria_fw-la aphyllos_fw-la clus_o sive_fw-la anblatum_n cordi_fw-la doronicum_n vulgar_a j._n b._n hepaticum_fw-la trifolium_fw-la lob._n hyacinthus_n botryode_v 2_o clus_o this_o grow_v plentiful_o on_o the_o bank_n and_o border_n of_o the_o cornfield_n and_o by_o the_o way_n side_n all_o along_o as_o we_o ride_v from_o turin_n to_o genua_n at_o 5_o mile_n distance_n from_o turin_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o pretty_a large_a town_n call_v chier_n where_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o triumphant_a arch_n erect_v to_o victor_n amadeus_n father_n to_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n about_o 4_o mile_n further_o we_o pass_v by_o a_o wall_a town_n call_v villa_n nova_fw-la aste_n and_o this_o first_o night_n lodge_v at_o aste_n a_o large_a town_n but_o that_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v poor_a and_o decay_a 20_o mile_n distant_a from_o turin_n we_o proceed_v on_o our_o journey_n as_o far_o as_o nove_n 18._o a_o pretty_a large_a town_n under_o the_o genoese_a 27_o piedmont_n mile_n distant_a from_o aste_n i_o think_v they_o may_v well_o pass_v for_o 35_o english_a about_o 4_o mile_n from_o aste_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tanar_n which_o be_v there_o very_o high_a and_o on_o the_o sand_n under_o the_o bank_n we_o find_v great_a variety_n of_o petrified_a shell_n as_o oyster_n scallop_n cochles_a etc._n etc._n as_o also_o tubuli_fw-la striati_fw-la call_v by_o some_o antale_n which_o signior_n rosaccio_n a_o mountebank_n in_o venice_n first_o show_v we_o belemnite_n and_o other_o rare_a sort_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o cornfield_n we_o pass_v through_o we_o observe_v wood-anemony_a ornithogalum_fw-la luteum_fw-la c._n b._n in_o great_a plenty_n now_o in_o flower_n this_o day_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o large_a village_n call_v non_fw-la and_o another_o which_o have_v former_o be_v wall_v call_v felizan_n then_o alexandria_n a_o large_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n tanar_n of_o more_o strength_n than_o beauty_n the_o building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a be_v general_o but_o mean_v it_o be_v so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o pope_n alexander_n iii_n because_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v people_v by_o the_o milanese_n who_o city_n be_v then_o almost_o quite_o destroy_v ad_fw-la make_v desolate_a by_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n barbarossa_n for_o side_v with_o the_o pope_n against_o he_o the_o river_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o as_o large_a as_o the_o po_n at_o turin_n divide_v the_o city_n in_o two_o part_n which_o be_v join_v together_o by_o a_o fair_a brick-bridge_n in_o our_o passage_n through_o the_o town_n we_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o triumphal_a arch_n erect_v to_o philip_n iv_o king_n of_o spain_n upon_o his_o marriage_n we_o ride_v from_o nove_n to_o genna_n 30_o mile_n all_o over_o mountain_n 19_o about_o 6_o mile_n from_o nove_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o handsome_a little_a wall_a town_n call_v gavi_n gavi_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a castle_n on_o a_o hill_n over_o the_o town_n and_o about_o 6_o mile_n further_o onward_o another_o elegant_a and_o well-built_a town_n call_v voltagio_n voltagio_fw-it from_o hence_o we_o ascend_v continual_o for_o about_o 7_o or_o 8_o mile_n till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o genua_n and_o the_o sea_n then_o we_o descend_v constant_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n in_o all_o this_o way_n we_o meet_v with_o and_o overtake_v mule_n and_o ass_n go_v to_o and_o return_v from_o genua_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 500_o or_o 600_o or_o more_o between_o gavi_n and_o voltagio_n we_o observe_v den_n caninus_fw-la with_o a_o white_a flower_n and_o all_o along_o on_o the_o mountain_n from_o gavi_n to_o genoa_n stoechas_fw-es citrina_fw-la altera_fw-la tenuifolia_fw-la sive_fw-la italica_n j._n b._n as_o also_o psyllium_n majus_fw-la semper_fw-la virens_fw-la &_o sedi_fw-la minoris_fw-la species_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la quadrifolio_fw-la now_o in_o flower_n petasite_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o mountain_n about_o 6_o mile_n from_o voltagio_n in_o
the_o way_n to_o genoa_n erica_n arborescens_fw-la monspeliensis_n floor_z purpurascente_fw-la ramulis_fw-la ternis_fw-la j._n b._n by_o way_n side_n abundant_o from_o gavi_n to_o genoa_n it_o be_v a_o stately_a plant_n the_o tall_a of_o this_o kind_n arise_v to_o the_o stature_n and_o bigness_n of_o broom_n heerabout_o near_o monpellier_n it_o be_v less_o we_o view_v genua_n genua_n which_o for_o the_o build_n of_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o most_o stately_a and_o according_a to_o its_o epithet_n superb_fw-la city_n in_o all_o italy_n the_o house_n be_v general_o tall_a scarce_o a_o mean_a house_n to_o be_v see_v in_o town_n the_o new-street_n answer_v the_o fame_n that_o go_v of_o it_o it_o be_v but_o short_a consist_v only_o of_o 8_o or_o 10_o palace_n build_v of_o marble_n very_o sumptuous_a and_o magnific_a the_o mean_a of_o they_o as_o cluverius_n say_v be_v able_a to_o receive_v and_o lodge_v the_o great_a prince_n and_o his_o retinue_n the_o only_a deformity_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o street_n unanswerable_a to_o the_o tallness_n of_o the_o house_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v make_v so_o on_o purpose_n partly_o to_o save_v ground_n which_o here_o be_v precious_a and_o partly_o to_o keep_v off_o the_o scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n time_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o walk_v cool_a for_o which_o reason_n i_o have_v observe_v many_o of_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o italy_n and_o gallia_n narbonensis_n to_o have_v their_o street_n make_v very_o narrow_a this_o city_n lie_v under_o the_o mountain_n expose_v to_o the_o south_n so_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o hot_a in_o summer_n as_o witness_v the_o orange_n and_o olive_n tree_n which_o grow_v so_o plentiful_o here_o that_o they_o can_v afford_v those_o fruit_n at_o easy_a rate_n and_o drive_v therewith_o a_o great_a trade_n furnish_v with_o orange_n florence_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o tuscany_n and_o sometime_o send_v they_o into_o england_n it_o be_v build_v in_o form_n of_o a_o theatre_n or_o crescent_a encompass_v with_o a_o double_a wall_n towards_o the_o land_n the_o exterior_a or_o new_a wall_n of_o a_o great_a height_n and_o thickness_n pass_v over_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o take_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o void_a ground_n the_o famous_a new_a mole_n which_o now_o make_v this_o a_o secure_a harbour_n be_v say_v to_o have_v cost_v as_o much_o as_o the_o new_a wall_n for_o a_o work_n of_o that_o nature_n i_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o house_n they_o be_v note_v among_o their_o own_o countryman_n the_o italian_n for_o proud_a unfaithful_a revengeful_a uncivil_a to_o stranger_n and_o horrible_o exact_v there_o go_v a_o proverbial_a say_n of_o genoa_n that_o it_o have_v montagne_fw-fr senza_fw-it alberi_fw-la mare_fw-la senza_fw-it pesce_fw-la huomini_fw-la senza_fw-it fede_fw-it &_o do_v senza_n vergogna_fw-it that_o be_v mountain_n without_o tree_n a_o sea_n without_o fish_n man_n without_o faith_n and_o woman_n without_o shame_n the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n must_v needs_o be_v great_a they_o have_v lose_v in_o the_o last_o great_a plague_n as_o we_o be_v credible_o inform_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 80000_o soul_n the_o chief_a trade_n of_o the_o town_n be_v silk_n and_o velvet_n they_o make_v also_o pretty_a turn_v work_n of_o coral_n the_o government_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o new_a law_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n ambassador_n not_o long_o after_o the_o time_n of_o andreas_n doria_n be_v on_o this_o wise_a there_o be_v 1._o a_o duke_n who_o continue_v in_o office_n 2_o year_n 2._o two_o collegia_fw-la one_o of_o governatori_n as_o they_o term_v they_o the_o other_o of_o procuratori_fw-la the_o governatori_fw-mi 12_o the_o procuratori_fw-la 8_o all_o elect_a beside_o those_o that_o of_o course_n come_v in_o for_o their_o life_n 3._o a_o great_a council_n of_o 400._o 4._o a_o lesser_a council_n of_o 100_o 5._o a_o seminary_n for_o the_o 2_o collegia_fw-la of_o 120._o the_o 2_o collegia_fw-la of_o governatori_fw-la and_o procuratori_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a senate_n or_o privy_a council_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o be_v choose_v twice_o a_o year_n viz._n about_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o december_n after_o this_o manner_n all_o the_o seminarium_fw-la of_o 120_o have_v their_o name_n together_o with_o their_o surname_n and_o father_n name_n write_v in_o little_a scroll_n of_o parchment_n a_o put_v into_o a_o iron_n box_n which_o be_v keep_v very_o secure_o under_o many_o lock_n when_o the_o time_n of_o election_n come_v this_o box_n be_v bring_v forth_o before_o the_o duke_n the_o 2_o collegia_fw-la and_o the_o lesser_a council_n then_o a_o boy_n who_o must_v be_v under_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n put_v his_o hand_n into_o the_o box_n and_z draws_z out_z 5_o scroll_n which_o be_v read_v and_o the_o 3_o first_o if_o they_o be_v capable_a be_v governatori_n the_o 2_o last_v procuratori_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v 100_o mile_n off_o the_o city_n he_o be_v uncapable_a of_o be_v elect_v for_o that_o time_n likewise_o two_o of_o the_o same_o family_n can_v be_v procuratori_fw-la or_o governatori_fw-la together_o therefore_o if_o the_o two_o first_o that_o be_v draw_v out_o or_o the_o two_o second_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n the_o first_o be_v governator_n and_o the_o second_o procurator_n if_o the_o two_o last_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n the_o first_o draw_v out_o be_v a_o procurator_n and_o the_o second_o be_v return_v into_o the_o box_n again_o and_o the_o boy_n draw_v out_o another_o so_o that_o every_o six_o month_n five_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o collegia_fw-la and_o five_o go_v out_o and_o every_o one_o stay_v in_o office_n two_o year_n in_o the_o collegium_fw-la procuratorum_fw-la beside_o the_o 8_o be_v all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v duke_n and_o be_v go_v out_o of_o office_n who_o modò_fw-la benè_fw-la se_fw-la gesserint_fw-la continue_v procuratori_fw-la during_o their_o life_n to_o supply_v or_o make_v up_o the_o seminarium_fw-la 120_o every_o year_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o those_o who_o be_v dead_a make_v uncapable_a or_o choose_v into_o the_o 2_o collegia_fw-la the_o lesser_a council_n choose_v a_o double_a number_n all_o which_o must_v have_v 3_o suffrage_n of_o 5._o and_o out_o of_o these_o the_o great_a council_n choose_v half_a by_o the_o major_a vote_n for_o choose_v the_o council_n both_o great_a and_o lesser_a the_o lesser_a council_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o 2_o collegia_fw-la choose_v 30_o elector_n all_o which_o must_v be_v of_o the_o nobility_n by_o 3_o suffrage_n of_o 5._o these_o 30_o choose_v both_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a council_n but_o the_o lesser_a out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o great_a by_o a_o like_a proportion_n of_o suffrage_n the_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v upon_o important_a occasion_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n and_o 2_o collegia_fw-la make_v the_o supreme_a power_n the_o lesser_a council_n take_v care_n of_o the_o lesser_a and_o ordinary_a concern_v of_o the_o city_n and_o commonwealth_n those_o who_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o great_a council_n must_v be_v 25_o year_n of_o age_n only_o the_o 30_o elector_n may_v if_o they_o please_v or_o see_v it_o expedient_a choose_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 60_o who_o be_v but_o 22_o year_n old_a of_o the_o lesser_a council_n the_o one_o half_a must_v be_v 30_o year_n of_o age_n the_o other_o at_o least_o 27_o except_v doctor_n of_o law_n and_o physic_n who_o if_o they_o be_v well_o qualify_v may_v be_v choose_v two_o year_n young_a those_o who_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o seminarium_fw-la must_v be_v 40_o year_n of_o age_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o great_a council_n be_v assemble_v there_o be_v put_v into_o a_o urn_n 10_o golden_a ball_n mark_v with_o 10_o several_a letter_n one_o of_o these_o be_v draw_v out_o be_v show_v to_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o law_n who_o thereupon_o put_v into_o another_o urn_n stand_v by_o the_o duke_n throne_n 50_o golden_a ball_n mark_v with_o the_o same_o letter_n urn._n and_o 50_o silver_n ball_n these_o be_v shake_v together_o the_o lesser_a council_n of_o 100_o exclude_v the_o 2_o collegia_fw-la draw_v out_o each_o man_n a_o ball_n he_o that_o draw_v out_o a_o golden_a ball_n show_v it_o to_o the_o censor_n who_o sit_v by_o and_o present_o write_v in_o a_o scroll_n of_o paper_n the_o name_n of_o he_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o nominate_v for_o duke_n and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o council_n when_o all_o the_o golden_a ball_n be_v draw_v out_o the_o
two_o collegia_fw-la bring_v they_o into_o order_n and_o count_v they_o over_o and_o if_o the_o number_n of_o the_o nominate_v amount_v to_o 20_o then_o they_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o great_a council_n who_o out_o of_o they_o by_o major_a vote_n choose_v 15._o out_o of_o these_o 15_o the_o lesser_a council_n choose_v 6_o by_o 3_o suffrage_n of_o 5._o out_o of_o these_o 6_o again_o by_o major_a vote_n the_o great_a council_n choose_v the_o duke_n these_o suffrage_n be_v all_o occult_a that_o be_v give_v by_o put_v of_o ball_n into_o ballote_a box_n if_o in_o the_o great_a council_n for_o any_o person_n the_o negative_a and_o affirmative_a suffrage_n be_v equal_a than_o 5_o by_o lot_n be_v to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o council_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o ballot_v again_o many_o other_o provision_n there_o be_v in_o case_n of_o equality_n or_o disagreement_n etc._n etc._n nothing_o can_v be_v propound_v in_o council_n but_o by_o the_o duke_n who_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o regency_n live_v in_o the_o palace_n and_o have_v according_a to_o sansovinus_n a_o guard_n of_o 500_o suitzer_n the_o office_n of_o s._n george_n be_v as_o far_o as_o i_o understand_v it_o nothing_o but_o a_o company_n of_o banker_n which_o lend_v money_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o which_o they_o be_v allow_v so_o much_o per_fw-mi cent_n and_o have_v assign_v to_o they_o the_o public_a gabell_n and_o other_o revenue_n and_o for_o their_o further_a security_n have_v also_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n engage_v to_o they_o this_o company_n choose_v yearly_o out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n 8_o protector_n who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o and_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o all_o the_o creditor_n into_o this_o bank_n stranger_n usual_o put_v in_o money_n and_o so_o become_v of_o the_o company_n for_o which_o they_o receive_v yearly_a interest_n proportionable_a to_o the_o improvement_n make_v of_o the_o whole_a stock_n of_o money_n then_o in_o bank_n the_o public_a revenue_n of_o this_o state_n be_v say_v by_o some_o to_o be_v 120000_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o yet_o scarce_o sufficient_a to_o defray_v the_o public_a expense_n there_o be_v many_o private_a citizen_n here_o very_o rich_a the_o republic_n be_v think_v to_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 30000_o man_n and_o to_o set_v out_o to_o sea_n 12_o galley_n and_o 20_o ship_n of_o war._n they_o hold_v good_a correspondence_n with_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o state_n except_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o pretence_n to_o the_o city_n of_o savona_n upon_o the_o cliff_n about_o the_o pharos_n or_o watch_n tower_n and_o near_o it_o we_o find_v these_o plant_n trifolium_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la ger._n jacobaea_n marina_fw-la ger._n conyza_fw-la major_a monspeliensis_n odorata_fw-la j._n b._n alaternus_n carduus_fw-la galactites_fw-la j._n b._n thymum_fw-la vulgar_a rigidius_fw-la folio_fw-la cinereo_fw-la j._n b._n geranium_fw-la folio_fw-la anthaeae_fw-la c._n b._n thlaspi_n alysson_fw-la dictum_fw-la maritimum_fw-la c._n b._n lotus_fw-la libyca_n dalechampii_n lotus_fw-la pentaphyllos_fw-la siliquosus_fw-la villosus_fw-la c._n b._n smilax_n aspera_fw-la adianthum_fw-la sive_fw-la capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la j._n b._n hyoscyamus_n albus_fw-la park_n haec_fw-la species_n quà m_fw-la in_o muris_fw-la &_o rupibus_fw-la circa_fw-la genuam_fw-la frequentem_fw-la vidimus_fw-la folia_fw-la habet_fw-la breviora_fw-la viridiora_fw-la rotundiora_fw-la minùs_fw-la laciniata_fw-la quam_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la niger_n florem_fw-la minorem_fw-la in_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la totum_fw-la luteum_fw-la in_fw-la aliis_fw-la plantis_fw-la fundo_fw-la obscurè_fw-la purpureo_fw-la on_o the_o wall_n we_o observe_v stock-july-flower_n grow_v plentiful_o whether_o spring_v spontaneous_o or_o of_o seed_n casual_o scatter_v out_o of_o garden_n we_o can_v determine_v likewise_o globula_n monspeliensum_fw-la and_o genista_fw-la hispanica_fw-la on_o thè_z rock_n eastward_o of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o shore_n we_o find_v cast_v up_o in_o great_a plenty_n of_o the_o ballae_fw-la marinae_fw-la sea-ball_n which_o be_v little_a round_a lump_n some_o of_o they_o as_o big_a as_o tennis-ball_n of_o festucae_fw-la amass_v together_o which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o fish_n stomach_n we_o go_v in_o a_o feluca_fw-la from_o genoa_n to_o porto_n venere_n luca._n and_o thence_o cross_v the_o bay_n of_o spezzia_n to_o lerici_fw-la where_o we_o take_v post_n horse_n and_o ride_v that_o night_n to_o massa_n pass_v through_o sarzana_n a_o strong_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o genoese_a and_o a_o frontier_n massa_n massa_n be_v but_o a_o small_a city_n yet_o have_v it_o a_o prince_n of_o its_o own_o who_o be_v lord_n also_o of_o carrara_n who_o chief_a revenue_n arise_v from_o the_o marble_n quarry_n the_o prince_n be_v by_o birth_n a_o genoese_a of_o the_o family_n of_o cybo_n over_o the_o town_n gate_n we_o observe_v this_o inscription_n albericus_fw-la cybo_fw-la malaspina_n sacri_fw-la romani_fw-la imperii_fw-la civitatisque_fw-la massae_fw-la princeps_fw-la we_o ride_v on_o to_o luca_n in_o a_o valley_n by_o the_o foot_n of_o hill_n over_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o moorish_a and_o boggy_a ground_n 3._o through_o a_o country_n not_o well_o inhabit_v we_o pass_v through_o pietra_n santa_n santa_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n but_o utter_o disjoint_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o state_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o luca._n in_o this_o journey_n i_o observe_v the_o follow_a plant_n scrophularia_fw-la vrticae_fw-la folio_fw-la c._n b._n which_o i_o find_v also_o plentiful_o upon_o the_o wall_n of_o pisa_n orchis_n macrophylla_o col._n between_o massa_n and_o sarzana_n moly_n parvum_fw-la caule_v triangulo_fw-la ibid._n narcissus_n medioluteus_fw-la polyanthos_fw-la ger._n among_o the_o corn_n plentiful_o all_o along_o as_o we_o ride_v now_o in_o flower_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n between_o massa_n and_o luca_n antirrhinum_fw-la luteo_fw-la flore_fw-la c._n b._n tithymalus_n dendroide_v j._n b._n lentiscus_fw-la anagyris_n sive_fw-la laburnum_fw-la colutea_fw-la vesicaria_fw-la colutea_fw-la scorpioide_v ruta_n sylvestris_fw-la maj_o j._n b._n laurus_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la teucrium_fw-la on_o ditch_n bank_n and_o in_o shadow_n place_n by_o the_o way_n side_n arisarum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la clus_o and_o aristolochia_n long_fw-mi a_o sort_n of_o dentaria_fw-la aphyllos_fw-la with_o a_o purple_a flower_n cover_v the_o ground_n with_o a_o thick_a tuft_n almost_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o housleek_n have_v scarce_o any_o stalk_n lychnis_n surrecta_fw-la folio_fw-la angustissimo_fw-la floro_fw-la rubello_fw-la among_o flax_n ornithogalum_fw-la vulgar_a ger._n among_o the_o corn_n plentiful_o cyclamen_fw-la vernum_fw-la good_a store_n among_o shrub_n upon_o the_o hill_n side_n now_o in_o flower_n myrtus_fw-la minor_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la philyrrea_n angustifolia_fw-la philyrrea_n 3_o clus_o genista_fw-la hispanica_fw-la ger._n upon_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o mountain_n 4_o mile_n distant_a from_o luca_n hesperis_n sylvestris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la parvo_fw-la park_n a_o kind_n of_o alsine_n hirsuta_fw-la myosotis_fw-la with_o a_o very_a large_a flower_n a_o shrub_n like_a to_o guaiacum_n patavinum_n if_o not_o the_o same_o a_o king_n of_o thlaspi_n monospermos_fw-la with_o a_o white_a flower_n sedum_fw-la minus_fw-la semine_fw-la stellato_fw-la a_o sedum_fw-la echinatum_fw-la flare_v luteo_fw-la j._n b._n in_o rupibus_fw-la &_o aggeribus_fw-la sepium_fw-la alsine_n foliis_fw-la hederacâis_fw-la rutae_fw-la modo_fw-la divisis_fw-la lob._n anemone_n tuberosa_fw-la radice_fw-la ger._n now_o in_o flower_n near_a porto_n venere_n alsine_n folio_fw-la crasso_fw-la luca_n be_v no_o great_a city_n sansovinus_n say_v 2_o mile_n round_o but_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v three_o or_o more_o yet_o be_v it_o very_o populous_a contain_v within_o its_o wall_n in_o sansovinus_n his_o time_n about_o 34000_o person_n which_o number_n i_o believe_v be_v now_o much_o increase_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o freedom_n and_o ease_v the_o subject_n enjoy_v under_o this_o government_n above_o their_o neighbour_n of_o tuscany_n it_o be_v situate_a in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n well_o fortify_v the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n both_o very_o strong_a and_o in_o good_a repair_n the_o mount_v and_o platform_n store_v with_o great_a gun_n several_a half_a moon_n of_o earth_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o wall_n themselves_o plant_v with_o row_n of_o tree_n and_o we_o permit_v to_o walk_v they_o without_o scruple_n or_o question_n the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n good_a the_o church_n though_o not_o great_a yet_o as_o well_o keep_v and_o handsome_o adorn_v within_o side_n as_o a_o man_n shall_v see_v any_o the_o street_n cleanly_a and_o well_o pave_v in_o a_o word_n all_o thing_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o city_n very_o trim_a and_o polite_a both_o citizen_n and_o countryman_n be_v very_o courteous_a and_o well_o manner_a and_o seem_v both_o by_o their_o habit_n and_o address_n and_o the_o cheerfulness_n of_o their_o look_n to_o live_v more_o free_o and_o in_o better_a condition_n and_o to_o have_v more_o spirit_n and_o courage_n
observe_v the_o tide_n but_o it_o be_v no_o run_a water_n nor_o do_v it_o i_o believe_v arise_v above_o the_o level_n of_o the_o sea_n i_o do_v therefore_o shrewd_o suspect_v for_o fabulous_a whatever_o have_v be_v write_v of_o well_n remote_a from_o the_o sea_n which_o in_o their_o ebb_a and_o flow_v observe_v its_o motion_n but_o for_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o these_o well_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o hitherto_o at_o a_o great_a loss_n whereas_o some_o say_v that_o rain_n sink_v not_o above_o a_o foot_n or_o two_o deep_a into_o the_o earth_n if_o they_o understand_v it_o of_o all_o earth_n it_o be_v manifest_o false_a for_o that_o we_o see_v in_o coal_n delf_n and_o other_o mine_n in_o wet_a weather_n the_o miner_n be_v many_o time_n drown_v out_o as_o they_o phrase_v it_o though_o no_o water_n run_v down_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o pit_n and_o shaft_n and_o in_o sandy_a and_o heathy_a ground_n in_o the_o great_a rain_v little_a water_n run_v off_o the_o land_n as_o on_o newmarket-heath_n gogmagogâhills_n salisbury-plain_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o sink_v in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o pool-hole_n near_o buxton_n in_o the_o peak_n of_o derby_n and_o other_o cave_n in_o the_o side_n of_o mountain_n in_o rainy_a season_n stream_n of_o water_n many_o time_n run_v out_o where_o in_o dry_a weather_n and_o summer_n time_n there_o be_v none_o neither_o be_v this_o opinion_n we_o defend_v any_o more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o scripture_n than_o the_o other_o for_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v eccles_n 1._o 7._o all_o the_o river_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n yet_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o full_a unto_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o river_n come_v thither_o they_o return_v again_o we_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v most_o true_a nay_o we_o think_v such_o a_o circulation_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o spring_n only_o we_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v perform_v not_o under_o ground_n but_o above_o that_o be_v the_o cloud_n take_v up_o water_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o pour_v it_o down_o again_o upon_o the_o earth_n and_o from_o part_n thereof_o fall_v upon_o and_o soak_v into_o the_o high_a ground_n arise_v the_o spring_n but_o to_o return_v to_o malta_n haven_n the_o haven_n be_v very_o commodious_a and_o secure_a divide_v into_o two_o by_o a_o little_a promontory_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n some_o 1500_o cane_n long_o and_o 380_o broad_a upon_o which_o the_o new_a city_n be_v build_v of_o these_o two_o that_o on_o the_o west_n side_n the_o city_n be_v call_v simple_o and_o per_fw-la antonomasian_n marsa_n that_o be_v the_o haven_n and_o be_v in_o length_n 1800_o cane_n or_o pole_n of_o ten_o palm_n the_o cane_n roman_n measure_n and_o be_v subdivide_v into_o other_o creck_n or_o sinu_n that_o on_o the_o east-side_n call_v marsa_n moscetto_n be_v as_o large_a as_o the_o other_o in_o a_o little_a island_n within_o which_o be_v the_o lazaretto_n near_o it_o ship_n that_o come_v from_o infect_a place_n keep_v their_o quarentain_n the_o new_a city_n call_v valetta_n be_v divide_v into_o 20_o street_n valetta_n 8_o in_o length_n and_o 12_o in_o breadth_n all_o straight_a though_o they_o be_v not_o pave_v yet_o they_o need_v it_o not_o the_o town_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o solid_a rock_n they_o want_v no_o uniformity_n but_o be_v level_a which_o the_o place_n be_v uneven_a uphill_o and_o downhill_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o house_n be_v all_o of_o stone_n flat-rooft_a and_o cover_v with_o plaster_n which_o be_v sufficient_a here_o there_o fall_v but_o little_a rain_n though_o they_o be_v not_o tall_a yet_o be_v they_o neat_a and_o pleasant_a upon_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o house_n in_o summer_n time_n the_o people_n set_v their_o bed_n as_o at_o aleppo_n and_o sleep_v in_o the_o open_a air_n the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o age_n according_a to_o a_o survey_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1632_o be_v 10744_o the_o number_n of_o house_n 1891_o which_o sum_n be_v i_o believe_v since_o that_o time_n much_o increase_v over_o the_o gate_n of_o this_o city_n lead_v to_o the_o land_n call_v porta_n real_a you_o have_v this_o inscription_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o first_o sound_v and_o build_n of_o it_o fr._n jo._n de_fw-fr valetta_n sacrae_fw-la domûs_fw-la hospitalis_n hierosol_n m._n magister_n periculorum_fw-la annosuperiore_fw-la à _fw-la suis_fw-la militibus_fw-la populóque_fw-la melitoeo_n in_fw-la obsidione_fw-la turcica_n perpessorum_fw-la memor_fw-la de_fw-la condenda_fw-la nova_fw-la urbe_fw-la eâque_fw-la moeniis_fw-la arcibus_fw-la &_o propugnaculis_fw-la ad_fw-la sustinendam_fw-la vim_o omnem_fw-la propulsandósque_fw-la inimici_fw-la turcae_n impetus_fw-la aut_fw-la saltem_fw-la reprimendos_fw-la munienda_fw-la inito_fw-la cum_fw-la proceribus_fw-la consilio_fw-la die_fw-la jovis_n 28_o martii_fw-la 1566_o deum_fw-la omnipotentem_fw-la deiparâmque_fw-la virginem_fw-la &_o numen_fw-la tutelare_fw-la d._n joannem_fw-la baptistam_fw-la diuósque_fw-la caeteros_fw-la multa_fw-la precatus_fw-la ut_fw-la faustum_n felixque_fw-la religioni_fw-la christianae_n fieret_fw-la ac_fw-la ordini_fw-la svo_fw-la quod_fw-la inceptabat_fw-la bene_fw-la cederet_fw-la prima_fw-la vrbis_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr ab_fw-la incolis_fw-la sceberras_fw-la vocato_fw-la jecit_fw-la eámque_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la nomine_fw-la valettam_n dato_fw-la pro_fw-la insignibus_fw-la in_o parma_n miniata_fw-la aureo_fw-la leone_fw-mi appellari_fw-la voluit_fw-la fr._n antonius_n de_fw-fr paula_n m._n mag._n invictiss_fw-la conditoris_fw-la tantaeque_fw-la rei_fw-la monimentum_fw-la p._n c._n anno_fw-la ab_fw-la urbe_fw-la fundata_fw-la 68_o it_o be_v fortify_v with_o impregnable_a wall_n and_o bulwark_n especial_o towards_o the_o land_n where_o one_o will_v think_v there_o be_v too_o many_o and_o yet_o they_o be_v still_o add_v more_o within_o the_o outmost_a wall_n or_o between_o the_o two_o wall_n and_o outwork_n they_o have_v enclose_v a_o great_a space_n of_o void_a ground_n whether_o with_o design_n to_o enlarge_v the_o city_n fill_v that_o space_n with_o house_n or_o to_o receive_v the_o countrypeople_n in_o case_n the_o enemy_n shall_v land_n upon_o the_o island_n i_o know_v not_o all_o the_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n be_v mine_v or_o vault_v underneath_o that_o so_o in_o case_n the_o besieger_n shall_v get_v upon_o they_o they_o may_v be_v blow_v up_o and_o render_v useless_a the_o charge_n of_o all_o these_o wall_n castle_n and_o fortification_n will_v be_v intolerable_a have_v they_o not_o stone_n at_o hand_n and_o slave_n to_o work_v this_o city_n be_v well_o serve_v with_o all_o provision_n there_o be_v every_o morning_n a_o market_n plentiful_o furnish_v with_o bread_n flesh_n fish_n poultry_n fruit_n herb_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o best_a in_o their_o several_a kind_n and_o to_o be_v buy_v at_o easy_a rate_n the_o most_o considerable_a building_n in_o this_o city_n be_v 1._o church_n the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n patron_n of_o the_o order_n wherein_o be_v many_o chapel_n and_o altar-piece_n rich_o gild_v and_o adorn_v here_o lie_v bury_v the_o grand_a master_n that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o order_n be_v translate_v hither_o in_o a_o vault_n under_o ground_n several_a of_o they_o have_v in_o the_o church_n monument_n with_o inscription_n this_o church_n be_v not_o yet_o quite_o finish_v the_o castle_n of_o s._n elmo_n elmo_n which_o stand_v here_o before_o this_o city_n be_v build_v on_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o the_o promontory_n a_o strong_a place_n but_o of_o no_o great_a capacity_n here_o we_o observe_v the_o like_a wind_a ascent_n to_o the_o top_n without_o any_o step_n or_o stair_n as_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o s._n mark_v at_o venice_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o this_o castle_n be_v constant_a watch_n and_o ward_v keep_v when_o they_o descry_v any_o vessel_n come_v towards_o the_o island_n be_v it_o great_a or_o small_a they_o set_v up_o a_o flag_n suitable_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o vessel_n if_o two_o vessel_n two_o if_o three_o three_o and_o so_o on_o according_a to_o their_o number_n signify_v also_o by_o the_o place_n where_o they_o set_v these_o flag_n from_o what_o quarter_n east_n west_n north_n or_o south_n such_o vessel_n or_o vessel_n come_v so_o that_o the_o city_n be_v present_o advise_v what_o vessel_n and_o how_o many_o be_v near_o the_o port._n in_o this_o castle_n be_v imprison_v such_o knight_n as_o have_v commit_v any_o misdemeanour_n and_o hold_v in_o restraint_n long_o or_o less_o time_n or_o further_o proceed_v against_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o fault_n before_o this_o castle_n be_v the_o granary_n where_o the_o provision_n of_o corn_n for_o the_o city_n be_v keep_v store_n these_o be_v nothing_o but_o cave_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cupola_n or_o ordinary_a beehive_n have_v each_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n above_o they_o be_v constant_o store_v with_o corn_n enough_o beforehand_o to_o serve_v the_o whole_a city_n for_o
the_o light_n themselves_o and_o it_o be_v no_o dark_a night_n the_o moon_n as_o i_o remember_v shine_v they_o call_v it_o the_o feast_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o letter_n because_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o memory_n of_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o they_o as_o they_o say_v by_o the_o virgin_n mary_n which_o how_o sorry_a and_o ungrounded_a a_o fiction_n it_o be_v the_o pretend_a letter_n itself_o of_o which_o also_o they_o confess_v themselves_o not_o to_o have_v the_o greek_a original_a but_o only_o a_o latin_a copy_n will_v best_o demonstrate_v to_o any_o not_o gross_o stupid_a reader_n it_o run_v thus_o maria_fw-la virgo_fw-la joachim_n filia_fw-la dei_fw-la humillima_fw-la christi_fw-la jesit_fw-la crucifixi_fw-la mater_fw-la ex_fw-la tribu_fw-la juda_n stirpe_fw-la david_n messanensibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o dei_fw-la patris_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la vos_fw-fr omnes_fw-la fide_fw-la magna_fw-la legatos_fw-la ac_fw-la nuncios_fw-la per_fw-la publicum_fw-la documentum_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la misisse_fw-la constat_fw-la filium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la dei_fw-la genitum_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o hominem_fw-la esse_fw-la fatemini_fw-la &_o in_o coelum_fw-la post_fw-la svam_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la ascendisse_fw-la pauli_n apostoli_fw-la electi_fw-la praedicatione_n mediante_fw-la viam_fw-la veritatis_fw-la agnoscentes_fw-la ob_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o ipsam_fw-la civitatem_fw-la benedicimus_fw-la cujus_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la protectricem_fw-la nos_fw-la esse_fw-la volumus_fw-la anno_fw-la filii_fw-la nostri_fw-la xii_o indict_v i_o iii_o nonas_fw-la junii_fw-la luna_n xxvii_o feria_n v._o exit_fw-la hierosolymis_fw-la maria_fw-la virgo_fw-la quae_fw-la supra_fw-la hoc_fw-la chirographum_fw-la approbavit_fw-la we_o depart_v from_o messina_n tropia_n takin_o a_o feluca_n for_o naples_n the_o first_o night_n we_o lodge_v at_o tropia_n a_o small_a town_n in_o calabria_n about_o 60_o mile_n distant_a from_o messma_n here_o we_o observe_v grow_v on_o the_o rock_n near_o the_o town_n ziziphus_n sive_fw-la jujuba_n sylve_v park_n conyza_fw-la minor_fw-la vera_fw-la ger._n androsaemum_fw-la foetidum_fw-la park_n i_o e._n tragium_n beside_o many_o other_o which_o we_o have_v before_o find_v in_o sicily_n the_o second_o night_n we_o lie_v at_o s._n lucido_n lucido_n where_o we_o also_o observe_v the_o mild_a jujube_fw-mi the_o three_o night_n we_o lie_v at_o porto_n nicolo_n scalea_n a_o little_a creek_n or_o cove_n not_o far_o from_o scalea_n where_o there_o be_v a_o small_a castle_n heer_n and_o at_o scalea_n we_o observe_v the_o common_a cypress_n tree_n lamium_fw-la pergrinum_fw-la sive_fw-la scutellaria_n c._n b._n rosmarinum_fw-la vulgar_a quoth_v in_o toto_fw-la hoc_fw-la litore_fw-la in_o rupibus_fw-la copiosè_fw-la provent_n sabina_n baccifera_fw-la call_v also_o cedrus_fw-la lycia_n retusa_fw-la bellonii_fw-la chondrilla_o rara_fw-la purpurea_fw-la crupina_fw-la belgarum_fw-la dicta_fw-la park_n meum_fw-la alterum_fw-la italicum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la j._n b._n caryophyllus_n maximus_fw-la rubber_n the_o large_a and_o fairest-flowered_a wild_a pink_n or_o july_n flower_n which_o i_o have_v any_o where_o see_v on_o the_o rock_n at_o scalea_n caryophyllus_n gramineo_fw-la solio_fw-la minimus_fw-la a_o sort_n of_o small_a scorzonera_n or_o goatsbeard_n jacea_n incana_fw-it tewiter_fw-la laciniata_fw-la capitulis_fw-la jaceâ_n nigrae_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la valeriana_n quaedam_fw-la supina_fw-la serpyllifolia_fw-la n._n d._n this_o be_v afterward_o show_v we_o dry_v by_o joan._n maria_n ferro_fw-la a_o apothecary_n in_o venice_n to_o who_o it_o be_v send_v by_o the_o name_n of_o periclymenum_n myrtus_fw-la communis_fw-la italica_n c._n b._n auricula_fw-la ursi_fw-la which_o we_o wonder_v to_o find_v here_o upon_o the_o rock_n be_v a_o alpine_a plant_n and_o which_o delight_v in_o cold_a place_n casia_n poetica_fw-la lob._n not_o to_o mention_v ferrum_fw-la equinum_fw-la siliquâ_fw-la singulari_fw-la c._n b._n acanthium_n illyricum_n polium_fw-la montanum_fw-la album_fw-la c._n b._n and_o some_o sort_n of_o securidaca_n common_a elsewhere_o in_o italy_n here_o also_o i_o first_o sound_n that_o species_n of_o campanula_fw-la which_o i_o have_v denominate_v minor_a folio_fw-la rotundo_fw-la flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la pentagono_fw-la grandi_fw-la it_o have_v a_o leaf_n like_a to_o the_o common_a campanula_fw-la minor_fw-la rotundifolia_fw-la sometime_o rough_a and_o hairy_a sometime_o smooth_a agnus_n castus_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la hoc_fw-la litore_fw-la in_o arenosis_fw-la frequentissimus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o four_o night_n at_o a_o little_a place_n call_v chiupo_n 9_o we_o lodge_v at_o salerno_n where_o we_o quit_v our_o boat_n salerno_n and_o stay_v one_o day_n salerno_n though_o the_o sea_n of_o a_o archbishop_n be_v at_o present_a but_o a_o mean_a city_n have_v narrow_a street_n whatever_o there_o have_v be_v former_o there_o be_v now_o neither_o university_n nor_o schola_fw-la illustris_fw-la in_o it_o that_o we_o can_v hear_v of_o scarce_o any_o footstep_n of_o the_o old_a school_n remain_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n matthew_n we_o observe_v the_o monument_n of_o the_o famous_a hildebrand_n helbrand_n the_o german_n call_v he_o the_o great_a introducer_n of_o the_o celibate_n of_o priest_n and_o opposer_n of_o the_o emperor_n call_v pope_n gregory_n the_o vii_o in_o the_o porch_n before_o the_o church_n lie_v many_o ancient_a roman_a grave-stone_n which_o inscription_n salerno_n as_o for_o plant_n we_o here_o note_v barba_n jovis_n frutex_fw-la on_o the_o rock_n plentiful_o saturcia_n durior_fw-la j._n b._n laurus_fw-la tinus_fw-la caeruleâ_fw-la baccâ_fw-la lob._n cytisus_fw-la glaber_fw-la siliquâ_fw-la lata_fw-la j._n b._n on_o the_o rock_n which_o plant_n be_v be_v not_o my_o hap_n to_o meet_v withal_o grow_v wild_a any_o where_o else_o beyond_o the_o sea_n colutea_fw-la minima_fw-la sive_fw-la coronilla_n ger._n melissa_n âsylvestris_fw-la birsutior_fw-la &_o minùs_fw-la odorata_fw-la echium_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o asperius_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la c._n b._n thlaspi_n candiae_fw-la ger._n lamium_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la sive_fw-la scuttellaria_n sorbus_fw-la domestica_fw-la lob._n peucedani_fw-la fancy_n pusilla_fw-la planta_fw-la lob._n lotus_fw-la arbour_n staphylodendron_n colus_fw-la jovis_n beside_o these_o many_o before_o set_v down_o find_v in_o sicily_n and_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n viz._n antirrhinum_fw-la majus_fw-la purpureum_fw-la lentiscus_fw-la alaternus_n conyza_fw-la major_a monspeliensis_n odorata_fw-la j._n b._n ricinus_n sive_fw-la palma_n christi_fw-la scrophularia_fw-la ruta_n canina_fw-la dicta_fw-la stoechas_n citrina_fw-la angustifolia_fw-la genista_fw-la hispanica_fw-la tithymalus_n arboreus_fw-la park_n valeriana_n rubra_fw-la dod._n ilex_fw-la arborea_fw-la j._n b._n copparis_n scorpioide_v bupleuri_n folio_n chrysanthemum_fw-la bellidis_fw-la folio_fw-la hort._n pat._n teucrium_fw-la majus_fw-la vulgar_a park_n colutea_n scorpioide_v chrysocome_n capitulis_fw-la conglobatis_fw-la ger._n caprificus_fw-la trifolium_fw-la bituminosum_fw-la meum_fw-la alterum_fw-la italicum_fw-la cyclamen_fw-la hederae_fw-la folio_fw-la periclymenum_fw-la perfoliatum_fw-la ââlidarum_fw-la regionum_fw-la lob._n anagyris_n foetida_fw-la smilax_n aspera_fw-la asparagus_n sylvestris_fw-la sive_fw-la corruda_n acantbus_fw-la sativus_fw-la dorycnium_n monspessulanum_n fruticosum_fw-la j._n b._n trifolium_fw-la album_fw-la rectum_fw-la hirsutum_fw-la valdè_fw-la j._n b._n telephium_n scorpioide_v ang._n lob._n martagon_n chymistarum_fw-la lob._n geranium_fw-la romanum_fw-la versicolor_a sive_fw-la striatum_fw-la park_n monte_fw-fr angelo_n a_o mountain_n near_o this_o town_n be_v a_o place_n note_v for_o variety_n of_o plant_n but_o we_o have_v not_o time_n to_o search_v it_o from_o salerno_n we_o travel_v by_o land_n to_o naples_n 12._o pass_v through_o la_fw-fr cava_fw-la a_o pretty_a town_n have_v portico_v on_o each_o side_n the_o street_n and_o nocera_n both_o episcopal_a sea_n scafata_n torre_n do_v annunciata_n torre_n di_fw-fr greco_n considerable_a burgh_n we_o return_v back_o from_o naples_n to_o ligorn_v by_o water_n 30._o baulk_a rome_n for_o the_o present_a be_v deter_v from_o go_v thither_o by_o the_o general_a vogue_n in_o italy_n that_o in_o the_o summer_n month_n and_o till_o the_o rain_v fall_v it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o he_o that_o be_v in_o rome_n to_o go_v out_o thence_o or_o he_o that_o be_v out_o to_o enter_v in_o there_o the_o first_o night_n we_o reach_v no_o further_a than_o nisita_n a_o little_a island_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o pozzuoloâ_n about_o 5_o mile_n distant_a from_o naples_n the_o second_o day_n we_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o sperlonga_n a_o little_a short_a of_o terracina_n ancient_o anxur_n about_o 60_o mile_n the_o three_o day_n we_o pass_v by_o monte_fw-la circello_fw-la or_o the_o promontorium_n circeium_n where_o the_o famous_a enchantress_n circe_n be_v report_v to_o have_v dwell_v this_o promontory_n stand_v out_o a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o at_o a_o distance_n we_o take_v it_o for_o a_o island_n as_o we_o be_v just_a over_o against_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o it_o we_o observe_v a_o great_a number_n of_o infect_v very_o like_a to_o cicadae_fw-la and_o which_o we_o have_v not_o elsewhere_o see_v fly_v about_o in_o the_o air_n our_o boatman_n call_v they_o gronge_n divers_a of_o they_o we_o catch_v in_o our_o boat_n and_o yet_o we_o be_v at_o least_o two_o league_n distant_a from_o land_n possible_o they_o may_v
thence_o have_v draw_v ray_n or_o rib_n of_o stone_n answer_v to_o the_o ridge_n or_o striae_fw-la of_o a_o cochle-shell_n to_o the_o edge_n round_o the_o domo_fw-la or_o cathedral_n church_n be_v a_o stately_a edifice_n of_o marble_n have_v a_o beautiful_a front_n adorn_v withinside_o with_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o pope_n place_v in_o the_o wall_n round_o about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n part_v of_o this_o church_n be_v pave_v with_o marble_n inlay_v or_o a_o more_o elegant_a sort_n of_o mosaic_a work_n contain_v part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bible_n do_v by_o micherino_n sanese_n this_o pavement_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o movable_a floor_n of_o board_n to_o preserve_v it_o have_v it_o be_v finish_v as_o intend_v all_o europe_n can_v not_o have_v show_v the_o like_a but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o four_o part_n do_v the_o paint_n of_o the_o library_n wall_n in_o this_o church_n contain_v the_o history_n of_o alneas_n silvius_n afterward_o pope_n pius_n two_o half_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o petrus_n peruginus_n and_o half_a by_o raphael_n urbin_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n the_o most_o excellent_a paint_n that_o ever_o i_o behold_v and_o so_o fresh_a and_o lively_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v but_o yesterday_o here_o be_v also_o other_o good_a church_n and_o handsome_a palace_n we_o ascend_v the_o tower_n call_v torre_n di_fw-it mangio_fw-it from_o whence_o we_o have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n which_o run_v out_o into_o 3_o angle_n the_o wall_n enclose_v much_o void_a ground_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o for_o garden_n and_o vineyard_n all_o the_o street_n and_o piazza_n be_v pave_v with_o brick_n set_v edge-way_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o side_n of_o the_o street_n of_o the_o holland_n to_n the_o whole_a town_n be_v well_o build_v and_o situate_a upon_o a_o hill_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n always_o clean_o they_o here_o make_v no_o use_n of_o snow_n or_o ice_n to_o cool_v or_o refresh_v their_o wine_n their_o cellar_n keep_v it_o cool_a enough_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o podestà _fw-la we_o see_v a_o room_n the_o wall_n and_o roof_n whereof_o be_v paint_v by_o micherino_n sanese_n value_v at_o more_o than_o the_o whole_a palace_n beside_o we_o take_v notice_n also_o of_o the_o theatre_n for_o comedy_n a_o fair_a brick_n building_n and_o the_o studium_fw-la call_v the_o sapienza_n where_o be_v the_o public_a school_n a_o mean_a building_n much_o like_o that_o of_o pisa_n this_o city_n be_v count_v a_o very_a good_a place_n to_o sojourn_v in_o for_o a_o strange_a that_o will_v learn_v italian_a as_o well_o because_o the_o citizen_n here_o speak_v the_o pure_a language_n as_o for_o that_o they_o be_v very_o civil_a and_o courteous_a to_o foreigner_n beside_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a even_o in_o summer_n time_n provision_n also_o be_v reasonable_a we_o travel_v to_o radicofani_fw-la 34_o mile_n 3._o pass_v through_o 1._o lucignano_n a_o post-village_n and_o in_o sight_n of_o cuna_n a_o village_n on_o a_o hill_n also_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n call_v fuon-convento_a then_o tornieri_n a_o post-village_n and_o last_o s._n quiricho_n i._n e._n s._n cyriaci_n oppidum_fw-la quiricho_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o have_v pass_v i_o find_v great_a plenty_n of_o lavender-cotton_n which_o grow_v all_o along_o by_o the_o way-side_n there_o grow_v also_o all_o this_o day_n journey_n in_o great_a plenty_n absinthium_fw-la romanum_fw-la caes_n between_o s._n quiricho_n and_o radicofani_fw-la cinara_n sylv_v and_o two_o other_o species_n of_o thistle_n one_o i_o guess_v to_o be_v carduus_fw-la tomentosus_fw-la lob._n the_o other_o i_o know_v not_o acarna_fw-la flore_fw-la purpurorubente_a patulo_fw-la veronica_n spicata_n coerulea_n winter_n savory_n after_o luteus_fw-la linariae_fw-la folio_fw-la colchicum_n cover_v all_o the_o pasture_n between_o s._n quiricho_n and_o radicofani_fw-la we_o pass_v no_o considerable_a town_n or_o village_n all_o the_o country_n we_o ride_v through_o this_o day_n be_v mountainous_a and_o barren_a very_o little_a wood_n grow_v on_o the_o ground_n radicofani_fw-la radicofani_fw-la be_v a_o frontier_n be_v strong_o fortify_v and_o hold_v with_o a_o garrison_n of_o 300_o soldier_n by_o the_o great_a duke_n this_o radicofani_fw-la be_v situate_a upon_o a_o high_a hill_n so_o that_o one_o may_v see_v it_o go_v or_o come_v 12_o or_o 14_o mile_n we_o travel_v from_o radicofani_fw-la to_o viterbo_n 38_o mile_n 4._o about_o 10_o mile_n from_o radicofani_fw-la we_o pass_v over_o a_o small_a river_n call_v at_o a_o place_n call_v ponte_n argentino_n which_o divide_v the_o state_n of_o the_o gr._n duke_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o in_o all_o this_o country_n the_o town_n and_o village_n be_v general_o set_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o hill_n for_o coolness_n i_o suppose_v we_o observe_v also_o that_o the_o country_n subject_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n at_o least_o that_o part_n we_o travel_v this_o voyage_n be_v craggy_a and_o bare_a of_o tree_n and_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v but_o dry_a parch_a and_o barren_a land_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o come_v into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n the_o world_n be_v well_o amend_v for_o the_o hill_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n cover_v with_o tree_n and_o the_o valley_n very_o fruitful_a fourteen_o mile_n from_o radicofani_fw-la we_o pass_v aquapendente_fw-la a_o large_a old_a town_n aquapendente_fw-la ex_fw-la re_fw-la nomen_fw-la habens_fw-la for_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o hill_n from_o which_o the_o water_n fall_v perpendicular_o then_o we_o pass_v s._n lorenzo_n a_o little_a town_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o volsinii_n now_o call_v bolsena_n and_o ride_v along_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o lake_n 5_o mile_n to_o bolsena_n from_o bolse_o we_o mount_v up_o to_o monte_fw-fr fiascone_a vilerbo_fw-la where_o we_o taste_v the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v wine_n and_o after_o 8_o mile_n further_o ride_v over_o a_o spacious_a and_o fruitful_a plain_n arrive_v at_o viterbo_n a_o large_a and_o well_o situate_a town_n but_o not_o very_o fair_o build_v all_o that_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o there_o be_v 2_o or_o 3_o handsome_a fountain_n and_o the_o monument_n of_o pope_n john_n xxi_o in_o the_o domo_fw-la there_o be_v sulphure-well_n and_o hot_a spring_n about_o the_o town_n but_o we_o have_v not_o time_n to_o examine_v or_o so_o much_o as_o view_v they_o we_o ride_v to_o baccano_n 22_o mile_n from_o viterbo_n 5._o pass_v through_o ronciglione_n a_o pretty_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o castro_n in_o the_o wood_n we_o travel_v through_o this_o day_n upon_o the_o mountain_n near_o viterbo_n we_o find_v many_o rare_a plant_n v._o g._n carduus_fw-la globosus_fw-la ger._n viola_n matronalis_fw-la casia_n poetica_fw-la lob._n cerrus_n minore_fw-la glande_n ger._n orobus_n sylvaticus_fw-la viciae_fw-la foliis_fw-la c._n b._n cyclaminus_n folio_fw-la anguloso_fw-la j._n b._n plentiful_o in_o all_o the_o wood_n between_o viterbo_n and_o rome_n mespilus_n vulgaris_fw-la hesperis_n sylvestris_fw-la latifolia_fw-la flore_fw-la parvo_fw-la albo_fw-la park_n thlaspi_n candiae_fw-la ger._n lamium_fw-la scntellaria_fw-la dictum_fw-la sorbus_n linaria_fw-la major_a purpurea_fw-la blattaria_fw-la lutea_fw-la cytisus_fw-la cortice_fw-la cinereo_fw-la aut_fw-la albido_fw-la siliquis_fw-la hirsutis_fw-la we_o can_v yet_o certain_o determine_v what_o this_o plant_n be_v call_v by_o botanic_a writer_n plumbago_n plinii_n at_o bolsena_n and_o about_o rome_n plentiful_o by_o the_o way_n side_n polygonum_fw-la vel_fw-la linifolia_fw-la per_fw-la terram_fw-la sparsa_fw-la flore_fw-la scorpioidis_fw-la j._n b._n helleborus_fw-la niger_n hortensis_fw-la flore_fw-la viridi_fw-la j._n b._n in_o vepretis_fw-la montosis_n passim_fw-la we_o travel_v from_o baccano_n to_o rome_n 16_o mile_n 6._o from_o a_o mountain_n we_o pass_v over_o not_o far_o from_o baccano_n we_o have_v a_o wide_a prospect_n of_o the_o campania_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o thick_a mist_n appear_v to_o we_o look_v down_o upon_o it_o from_o the_o clear_a sky_n above_o like_o a_o huge_a lake_n of_o water_n nor_o can_v we_o have_v persuade_v ourselves_o otherwise_o have_v we_o not_o before_o observe_v the_o like_a phaenomenon_n in_o some_o place_n of_o england_n about_o 3_o mile_n short_a of_o rome_n we_o pass_v by_o a_o ancient_a monument_n like_a to_o those_o we_o have_v observe_v at_o modena_n which_o they_o call_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o nero_n and_o somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o mile_n before_o we_o enter_v the_o city_n molle_fw-la we_o pass_v over_o the_o tiber_n by_o the_o ponte_n molle_fw-la ancient_o pons_n milvius_n and_o come_v upon_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n a_o straight_o pave_v way_n have_v ville_n and_o garden_n on_o either_o side_n it_o which_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o gate_n call_v porta_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la whereat_o we_o enter_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n of_o rome_n both_o
bring_v we_o to_o a_o small_a town_n call_v castel_n novo_fw-la where_o we_o lodge_v all_o this_o afternoon_n we_o ride_v near_o the_o tiber_n upon_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n which_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o rimini_n it_o be_v pave_v with_o broad_a flint_n and_o pebble_n and_o have_v on_o each_o side_n a_o border_n of_o stone_n and_o in_o that_o border_n at_o every_o second_o or_o three_o pace_n a_o stone_n stand_v up_o high_o than_o the_o level_n of_o the_o border_n we_o observe_v in_o the_o field_n we_o pass_v through_o this_o day_n great_a store_n of_o vernal_a crocuse_n now_o in_o flower_n we_o proceed_v on_o to_o arignano_n or_o ariano_n ariano_n a_o little_a town_n and_o a_o post-stage_n 8_o mile_n here_o we_o leave_v the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n and_o ride_v round_o a_o high_a hill_n which_o stand_v single_a castellana_n and_o may_v be_v see_v 20_o mile_n forward_o to_o civita_n castellana_n a_o little_a town_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o a_o post-stage_n 9_o mile_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o we_o have_v the_o prospect_n of_o caprarola_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n palace_n caprarola_fw-it where_n we_o be_v tell_v be_v a_o whisper_a room_n like_o that_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o te_fw-la at_o mantua_n which_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v more_o than_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n distant_a in_o a_o right_a line_n but_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o as_o the_o way_n lie_v it_o be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o mile_n thither_o four_o mile_n further_o we_o come_v to_o a_o poor_a small_a town_n call_v borgetto_n borghetto_n a_o little_a below_o which_o we_o pass_v the_o tiber_n by_o a_o bridge_n call_v ponte_n felice_n felice_n begin_v by_o sixtus_n v_o and_o finish_v by_o vrban_n viii_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o traveller_n and_o pilgrim_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o inscription_n upon_o it_o not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n we_o pass_v under_o a_o little_a town_n stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n magliano_n call_v magliano_n and_o ride_v on_o about_o 6_o mile_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n have_v in_o prospect_n at_o a_o good_a distance_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n a_o town_n call_v horta_n till_o we_o come_v to_o vtricoli_n horta_n which_o town_n at_o present_a stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n vtricoli_fw-la but_o by_o the_o ruin_n that_o remain_v the_o ancient_a ocricoli_n seem_v to_o have_v lie_v near_o the_o river_n at_o least_o part_n of_o it_o from_o vtricoli_n we_o have_v stony_a way_n over_o the_o mountain_n for_o five_o mile_n for_o about_o a_o mile_n before_o we_o enter_v narni_n we_o ride_v upon_o the_o brink_n of_o a_o horrid_a precipice_n by_o the_o river_n nera_n side_n narni_n narni_n ancient_o call_v nequinum_n and_o afterward_o narnia_n from_o the_o river_n nar_n which_o run_v beneath_o that_o steep_a rocky_a mountain_n upon_o the_o ridge_n whereof_o this_o city_n stand_v be_v former_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o a_o place_n of_o some_o account_n but_o be_v now_o very_o mean_a poor_a and_o inconsiderable_a leander_n albertus_n say_v it_o be_v ruin_v and_o leave_v almost_o quite_o desolate_a by_o the_o venetian_a soldier_n who_o be_v quarter_v there_o in_o the_o time_n that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n five_o besiege_a pope_n clement_n vii_o in_o the_o castle_n s_o angelo_n gattamelata_fw-la the_o famous_a captain_n for_o the_o venetian_n to_o who_o they_o have_v erect_v a_o brass_n statue_n on_o horseback_n near_o s._n antony_n church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n be_v native_a of_o this_o town_n near_a narni_n be_v see_v the_o remainder_n of_o vast_a arch_n of_o stone_n which_o some_o say_v be_v of_o a_o bridge_n other_o more_z probable_o of_o a_o aqueduct_v over_o the_o river_n from_o one_o mountain_n to_o another_o we_o ride_v from_o narni_n over_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n 26._o encompass_v with_o mountain_n and_o cultivate_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o lombardy_n to_o terni_fw-la ancient_o interamna_n from_o its_o situation_n a_o handsome_a little_a city_n have_v a_o pretty_a piazza_n on_o which_o stand_v a_o church_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a temple_n about_o 4_o mile_n from_o this_o town_n be_v that_o famous_a cascate_v or_o fall_v of_o water_n from_o the_o lake_n di_fw-mi pie_n di_fw-mi luco_n at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o this_o valley_n beyond_o terni_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o hill_n be_v the_o great_a olive-yard_n or_o rather_o forest_n of_o huge_a olive-tree_n that_o i_o have_v any_o where_o see_v in_o italy_n and_o at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o year_n we_o find_v the_o people_n very_o busy_a in_o brush_v down_o and_o gather_v of_o olive_n from_o terni_fw-la we_o have_v mountainous_a way_n to_o a_o little_a place_n call_v tritura_fw-la another_o post-stage_n and_o from_o thence_o we_o descend_v to_o spoleto_n spoleto_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o vmbria_n thence_o call_v ducato_n spoletano_n the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o the_o house_n indifferent_o fair_a and_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v many_o ruin_n of_o ancient_a building_n in_o it_o from_o spoleto_n we_o ride_v through_o a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n of_o a_o great_a extent_n surround_v with_o mountain_n much_o resemble_v the_o arena_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n plant_v with_o row_n of_o tree_n and_o vine_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o lombardy_n the_o hill_n round_o about_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n be_v sprinkle_v every_o where_n with_o little_a town_n and_o house_n set_v thick_a upon_o they_o about_o 4_o mile_n short_a of_o foligno_fw-la we_o ride_v under_o a_o indifferent_a great_a town_n stand_v on_o a_o round_a hill_n call_v trevi_n trevi_fw-la foligno_fw-la fulginium_n be_v a_o pleasant_a and_o handsome_a little_a town_n foligno_fw-la note_v for_o confection_n and_o sweetmeat_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o spoleto_n beyond_o fuligno_fw-la we_o observe_v the_o like_a wood_n of_o olive-tree_n as_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o terni_fw-la leaving_n foligno_fw-la we_o ascend_v again_o in_o a_o way_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o a_o mountain_n 27._o have_v on_o our_o left_a hand_n a_o huge_a precipice_n and_o below_o a_o valley_n between_o very_o high_a and_o steep_a hill_n into_o which_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n fall_v down_o a_o little_a river_n call_v dale_n which_o drive_v some_o paper-mill_n a_o pleasant_a place_n to_o behold_v about_o 4_o or_o 5_o mile_n from_o foligno_fw-la we_o get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o apponnine_a where_o the_o mountain_n all_o about_o we_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n on_o the_o top_n of_o these_o mountain_n be_v a_o little_a plain_a and_o upon_o it_o a_o small_a lake_n or_o pool_n of_o water_n and_o a_o village_n call_v col_n fiorito_fw-la a_o very_a pleasant_a place_n in_o summertime_n as_o its_o name_n import_v when_o we_o have_v pass_v over_o this_o plain_a we_o begin_v again_o to_o descend_v and_o the_o next_o considerable_a village_n we_o come_v to_o be_v serravalle_n ex_fw-la re_fw-la nomen_fw-la habens_fw-la it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o jaw_n of_o a_o narrow_a valley_n 14_o mile_n distant_a from_o foligno_fw-la from_o serravalle_n we_o ride_v among_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a river_n pass_v several_a small_a village_n viz._n la_o muccia_n or_o mutia_n and_o pulverina_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o lodge_v at_o valcimarra_n we_o ride_v through_o tolentino_n a_o pretty_a little_a town_n have_v a_o handsome_a piazza_n tolentine_n distant_a 9_o mile_n from_o valcimarra_n this_o be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o franciscus_n philelphus_n a_o learned_a man_n and_o a_o great_a critic_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n he_o it_o be_v that_o invent_v the_o word_n stape_v for_o a_o stirrup_n which_o before_o have_v no_o name_n in_o latin_a macerata_fw-la from_o tolentino_n we_o have_v 10_o mile_n to_o macerata_fw-la a_o large_a well-built_a and_o populous_a town_n have_v a_o handsome_a piazza_n it_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o marca_n anconitana_n where_o the_o cardinal-legate_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n usual_o reside_v from_o maccrata_fw-la we_o ride_v to_o loreto_n pass_v through_o recanati_n recanati_fw-la in_o latin_a ricinetum_n a_o very_a pretty_a town_n situate_v on_o the_o ridge_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o but_o 3_o mile_n short_a of_o loreto_n loreto_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o helvia_n ricina_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n here_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o table_n with_o a_o brass_n statue_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n in_o basso_n relievo_fw-la upon_o it_o and_o a_o inscription_n give_v thanks_o to_o she_o that_o she_o be_v please_v to_o fix_v her_o house_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n loreto_n stand_v likewise_o upon_o a_o hill_n a_o pretty_a small_a place_n consist_v only_o of_o one_o little_a street_n within_o the_o wall_n and_o a_o burgo_n or_o suburb_n without_o likewise_o of_o one_o street_n as_o big_a as_o the_o
city_n within_o the_o church_n and_o college_n of_o the_o canon_n stand_v at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o street_n before_o the_o church_n be_v a_o little_a piazza_n have_v a_o cloister_n or_o portico_n on_o one_o side_n where_o the_o canon_n lodging_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o piazza_n be_v a_o handsome_a fountain_n and_o before_o the_o church_n door_n a_o brass_n statue_n of_o sixtus_n v_n in_o a_o sit_v posture_n with_o a_o inscription_n signify_v that_o he_o have_v advance_v loreto_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o city_n give_v it_o a_o bishop_n the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o brass_n cast_v and_o grave_v with_o several_a history_n the_o church_n be_v build_v like_o our_o cathedral_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n have_v a_o cupola_n in_o the_o middle_n direct_o under_o which_o stand_v the_o santa_n casa_n or_o holy_a house_n as_o they_o call_v it_o enclose_v in_o a_o case_n of_o white_a parian_a marble_n curious_o engrave_v with_o several_a figure_n in_o b._n r._n represent_v several_a history_n by_o the_o best_a sculptor_n then_o live_v the_o house_n itself_o be_v sufficient_o describe_v in_o the_o history_n of_o it_o write_v by_o tursellinus_n the_o wall_n which_o be_v now_o only_o remain_v the_o roof_n be_v remove_v be_v make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a stone_n as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v not_o only_o of_o the_o colour_n but_o also_o of_o the_o figure_n of_o brick_n indeed_o so_o like_o brick_n that_o i_o can_v hardly_o persuade_v myself_o they_o be_v any_o other_o this_o kind_n of_o stone_n they_o say_v at_o this_o present_a be_v find_v about_o nazareth_n and_o no_o where_o else_o which_o if_o true_a be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a argument_n they_o have_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o house_n come_v from_o thence_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v what_o weak_a proof_n and_o little_a evidence_n they_o have_v of_o the_o miraculous_a transporation_n of_o this_o house_n from_o judea_n hither_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v the_o whole_a relation_n of_o it_o make_v by_o themselves_o which_o be_v translate_v into_o 13_o several_a language_n and_o hang_v up_o in_o table_n here_o in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o english_a run_v thus_o ave_fw-la domina_fw-la angelorum_fw-la the_o miraculous_a origin_n and_o translation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o loretto_n the_o church_n of_o loreto_n be_v a_o chamber_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n nigh_o jerusalem_n in_o which_o she_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v and_o salute_v by_o the_o angel_n and_o therein_o conceive_v and_o bring_v up_o her_o son_n jesus_n to_o the_o age_n of_o 12_o year_n this_o chamber_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n consecrate_v into_o a_o church_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o b._n lady_n and_o s._n luke_n make_v a_o picture_n to_o she_o likewise_o extant_a therein_o to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o very_a day_n it_o be_v frequent_v with_o great_a devotion_n by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o stand_v whilst_o they_o be_v catholic_o but_o when_o leave_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n they_o follow_v the_o sect_n of_o mahomet_n the_o angel_n take_v it_o and_o carry_v it_o into_o sclavonia_n and_o place_v it_o by_o a_o town_n call_v flumen_n where_o not_o be_v have_v in_o due_a reverence_n they_o again_o transport_v it_o over_o the_o sea_n to_o a_o wood_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o recanati_n belong_v to_o a_o noble_a woman_n call_v loretta_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o loreto_n and_o thence_o again_o they_o carry_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o robbery_n commit_v to_o a_o mountain_n of_o two_o brother_n in_o the_o say_a territory_n and_o from_o thence_o final_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o disagreement_n about_o the_o gift_n and_o offering_n to_o the_o common_a highway_n not_o far_o distant_a where_o it_o now_o remain_v without_o foundation_n famous_a for_o many_o sign_n grace_n and_o miracle_n whereat_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o recanati_n who_o often_o come_v to_o see_v it_o much_o wonder_v environ_v it_o with_o a_o strong_a and_z and_o thick_a wall_n yet_o can_v no_o man_n tell_v whence_o it_o come_v original_o till_o in_o the_o year_n 1296._o the_o b._n v._o appear_v in_o sleep_n to_o a_o holy_a devout_a man_n to_o who_o she_o reveal_v it_o and_o he_o divulge_v it_o to_o other_o of_o authority_n in_o this_o province_n who_o determine_v forthwith_o to_o try_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o vision_n resolve_v to_o choose_v xuj_o man_n of_o credit_n who_o to_o that_o effect_n shall_v go_v all_o together_o to_o the_o city_n of_o nazareth_n as_o they_o do_v carry_v with_o they_o the_o measure_n of_o this_o church_n and_o compare_v therewith_o the_o foundatiou_n remnant_n they_o find_v they_o whole_o agreeable_a and_o in_o a_o wall_n there_o by_o engrave_v that_o it_o stand_v there_o and_o have_v leave_v the_o place_n which_o do_v they_o present_o return_v back_o publish_v the_o premise_n to_o be_v true_a and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o it_o have_v be_v certain_o know_v that_o this_o church_n be_v the_o chamber_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o which_o christian_n begin_v then_o and_o have_v ever_o since_o have_v great_a devotion_n for_o that_o in_o it_o daily_o she_o have_v do_v and_o do_v many_o and_o many_o miracle_n one_o frere_n paul_n de_fw-fr sylva_n a_o eremite_n of_o great_a sanctity_n who_o live_v in_o a_o cottage_n nigh_o unto_o this_o church_n whither_o daily_o he_o go_v to_o matin_n say_v that_o for_o ten_o year_n space_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o september_n two_o hour_n before_o day_n he_o see_v a_o light_n descend_v from_o heaven_n upon_o it_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o b._n v._n who_o there_o show_v herself_o on_o the_o feast_n of_o her_o nativity_n in_o confirmation_n of_o all_o which_o two_o virtuous_a man_n of_o the_o city_n of_o recanati_n divers_a time_n declare_v unto_o the_o perfect_a of_o terreman_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o forementioned_a church_n be_v follow_v the_o one_o call_v paul_n renalduci_n avouch_v that_o his_o grandfather_n see_v when_o the_o angel_n bring_v it_o over_o the_o sea_n place_v it_o in_o the_o forementioned_a wood_n and_o have_v often_o visit_v it_o there_o the_o other_o call_v francis_n prior_n in_o like_a sort_n affirm_v that_o his_o grandfather_n grandfather_n be_v 120_o year_n old_a have_v also_o much_o frequent_v it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o for_o further_a proof_n that_o it_o have_v be_v there_o he_o report_v that_o his_o grandfather_n grandfather_n have_v a_o house_n nigh_o unto_o it_o wherein_o he_o dwell_v and_o that_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o angel_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n where_o they_o place_v it_o as_o abovesaid_a by_o order_n of_o the_o right_n reverend_a monsignor_n vincent_n cassal_n of_o bolognia_n governor_n of_o this_o holy_a place_n under_o protection_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a cardinal_n moroni_n i_o robert_n corbington_n priest_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n in_o the_o year_n 1634._o have_v faithful_o translate_v the_o premise_n out_o of_o the_o latin_a original_n hang_n in_o the_o say_a church_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o ever-glorious_a virgin_n the_o treasury_n of_o this_o church_n be_v very_o rich_a full_a of_o jewel_n precious_a stone_n gold_z and_z silver_z vessel_n and_o tabulae_fw-la votivae_fw-la embroider_v altarclothe_n cope_v vest_n etc._n etc._n of_o great_a value_n beside_o other_o ornament_n and_o curiosity_n which_o have_v be_v present_v by_o several_a prinve_n and_o great_a person_n the_o most_o considerable_a particular_n those_o that_o be_v curious_a may_v find_v set_v down_o in_o lassels_n his_o voyage_n of_o italy_n as_o also_o of_o the_o vessel_n and_o plate_n in_o the_o house_n itself_o the_o earthen_a pot_n in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n most_o part_n of_o they_o paint_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o raphael_n de_fw-fr vrbino_n and_o the_o great_a wine_n cellar_n be_v thing_n that_o use_v to_o be_v show_v to_o traveller_n we_o travel_v from_o loreto_n to_o ancona_n 15_o mile_n of_o foul_a way_n ancona_n this_o be_v a_o considerable_a city_n well_o people_v and_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o harbour_n which_o be_v former_o the_o verybe_a in_o all_o the_o gulf_n but_o be_v now_o run_v much_o to_o decay_v the_o chief_a remarkable_n we_o take_v notice_n of_o be_v 1._o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o stone_n secure_v the_o ancient_a port_n where_o stand_v that_o famous_a triumphal_a arch_n of_o white_a parian_a marble_n by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n erect_v to_o trajan_n compose_v of_o huge_a stone_n and_o thus_o inscribe_v imp._n caesari_n divi._n nervae_fw-la f._n nevae_n trajano_n optimo_fw-la aug._n germanic_a daci_n co._n pont._n max._n tr._n pot._n xix_o imp._n ix_o cos._n vi_o pp_n providentissi_fw
mo_z principi_fw-la senatus_n p._n q._n r._n quòd_fw-la accessum_fw-la italiae_fw-la hoc_fw-la etiam_fw-la addito_fw-la ex_fw-la pecunia_fw-la sva_fw-la portu_fw-la tutiorem_fw-la navigantibus_fw-la reddiderit_fw-la on_o the_o right_a side_n be_v inscribe_v plotinae_n aug._n conjug_n aug._n and_o on_o the_o left_a side_n divae_fw-la marcianae_n sorori_fw-la aug._n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o arch_n former_o stand_v a_o statue_n equestris_fw-la of_o trajan_n which_o be_v now_o take_v down_o and_o set_v over_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o merchant_n hall_n or_o exchange_n which_o be_v 2._o the_o second_o remarkable_a 3_o the_o theatre_n for_o comedy_n 4._o the_o domo_fw-la or_o church_n of_o s._n cyriacus_n 5._o the_o citadel_n 6._o the_o shellfish_n call_v pholade_n in_o latin_a because_o they_o live_v in_o hole_n within_o a_o soft_a kind_n of_o stone_n or_o hard_a clay_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v a_o perfect_a stone_n for_o hardness_n the_o italian_n call_v these_o stone_n balle_n di_fw-it sasso_n and_o the_o fish_n ballare_fw-la or_o dattylide_v mare_n they_o find_v the_o stone_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o but_o at_o sea_n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o take_v they_o up_o be_v they_o into_o the_o harbour_n where_o they_o keep_v they_o we_o have_v a_o dish_n of_o they_o dress_v which_o be_v no_o unpleasant_a meat_n inferior_a for_o taste_v to_o no_o shell_n fish_n except_o a_o oyster_n we_o travel_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n 20_o mile_n to_o sinigaglia_n sinigaglia_n ancient_o scena_fw-la gallica_n a_o handsome_a little_a city_n well_o wall_v about_o and_o fortify_v here_o be_v a_o small_a harbour_n for_o boat_n and_o barge_n from_o sinigaglia_n we_o still_o follow_v the_o seashore_n to_o fano_fw-la 15_o mile_n distant_a by_o the_o way_n fano_fw-la pass_v over_o two_o long_a bridge_n fano_fw-la ancient_o fanum_n fortunae_fw-la be_v a_o much_o large_a city_n than_o i_o have_v imagine_v well_o wall_v and_o fortify_v there_o be_v a_o old_a triumphal_a arch_n erect_v to_o augustus_n which_o because_o it_o have_v be_v somewhat_o break_v and_o deface_v in_o the_o war_n with_o malatesta_n they_o have_v in_o the_o wall_n by_o set_v a_o model_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v when_o entire_a whereon_o be_v inscribe_v effigy_n arcûs_fw-la ab_fw-la augusto_fw-la erecti_fw-la posteáque_fw-la ex_fw-la parie_fw-la diruti_fw-la bello_fw-la pii_fw-la ii_o contra_fw-la fanenses_n anno_fw-la mcccclxiii_n divo_fw-la augusto_fw-la pio_n constantino_n patri_fw-la dominopum_fw-la imp._n caes._n divi_z f._n augustus_n pontifex_n maximus_n cos._n xiii_o tribunitia_n potest_fw-la xxxi_o imp._n xxvi_o pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la murum_fw-la dedit_fw-la curante_fw-la l._n turcio_n secundo_fw-la aproniani_n praef_n urb._n fil._n asterio_n v._n c._n corr._n flam._n et_fw-fr piceni_n here_o we_o see_v the_o ancient_a temple_n of_o fortuno_n now_o the_o augustine_n freres_n church_n and_o the_o brass_n statue_n of_o fortune_n which_o be_v adore_v take_v out_o thence_o now_o stand_v in_o the_o palace_n in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o senate_n of_o 70_o gentleman_n change_v every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n who_o out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n elect_v every_o two_o month_n 2_o prior_n and_o a_o gonfalonier_n but_o the_o governor_n or_o monsignor_n place_v here_o by_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o dominus_fw-la fac_fw-la totum_fw-la malatesta_n tyrant_n of_o rimini_n as_o they_o call_v he_o seize_v also_o upon_o this_o place_n but_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o pope_n pius_n two_o assist_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n carignano_n of_o ancona_n and_o one_o cassaro_n these_o two_o gentleman_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o ladder_n for_o his_o arm_n the_o one_o red_a and_o the_o other_o white_a the_o city_n out_o of_o gratitude_n take_v these_o two_o ladder_n for_o their_o arm_n leave_v their_o former_a which_o be_v a_o gate_n or_o arch_n with_o this_o motto_n under_o it_o in_o hac_fw-la porta_fw-la stat_fw-la hîc_fw-la leo_fw-la fortis_fw-la this_o city_n be_v by_o some_o esteem_a one_o of_o the_o best_a situate_v in_o italy_n we_o still_o hold_v along_o the_o shore_n till_o we_o come_v to_o pesaro_n pesaro_n ancient_o pisaurum_n 7_o mile_n this_o be_v a_o very_a elegant_a and_o pleasant_a city_n have_v a_o handsome_a piazza_n encompass_v with_o fair_a building_n therein_o stand_v many_o ancient_a stone_n with_o inscription_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o long_a well-built_a street_n and_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o the_o cupola_n of_o the_o domo_fw-la the_o haven_n be_v almost_o choke_v up_o it_o be_v wall_v about_o and_o fortify_v wiâh_a bastion_n and_o a_o castle_n we_o see_v this_o town_n only_o in_o transitu_fw-la but_o it_o merit_v a_o little_a demur_v from_o hence_o we_o cross_v the_o country_n to_o a_o village_n call_v catolica_n 10_o mile_n we_o leave_v gradara_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n but_o come_v not_o in_o sight_n of_o it_o from_o catolica_n we_o ride_v along_o the_o seashore_n for_o the_o most_o part_n till_o we_o come_v within_o 2_o or_o 3_o mile_n of_o rimini_n and_o then_o leave_v the_o shore_n and_o take_v the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n from_o catolica_n to_o rimini_n they_o reckon_v 15_o mile_n yet_o may_v rimini_n easy_o be_v see_v from_o thence_o rimini_n rimini_n be_v a_o pretty_a proper_a city_n have_v straight_o street_n like_o pesaro_n and_o fano_fw-la yet_o be_v the_o building_n but_o low_a within_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o town_n we_o pass_v under_o a_o high_a stone-arch_n erect_v to_o tiberius_n schottus_n say_v augustus_n caesar_n but_o the_o inscription_n be_v somewhat_o deface_v in_o the_o piazza_n we_o view_v the_o stone_n on_o which_o j._n caesar_n be_v say_v to_o have_v stand_v when_o he_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o his_o soldier_n animate_v they_o to_o accompany_v he_o to_o rome_n and_o invade_v the_o city_n liberty_n on_o it_o be_v these_o modern_a inscription_n c._n caesar_n dict._n rubicone_n superato_fw-la civili_fw-la bell_n commilit_fw-la suos_fw-la hîc_fw-la in_o foro_fw-la ar._n adlocut_fw-la suggestum_fw-la hunc_fw-la vetustate_fw-la collapsum_fw-la coss_n ariminensium_fw-la novembris_fw-la &_o decembr_n mdu._n restit_fw-la in_o another_o piazza_n we_o see_v a_o brass_n statue_n of_o paulus_n v._o be_v carneval_n time_n we_o find_v the_o gentleman_n here_o tilt_v they_o run_v not_o at_o one_o another_o but_o at_o a_o puppet_n or_o man_n of_o straw_n bamboccio_n they_o call_v it_o we_o make_v a_o digression_n to_o s._n marino_n marino_n a_o little_a town_n stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n some_o 10_o mile_n or_o more_o distant_a from_o rimini_n this_o place_n have_v maintain_v itself_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o free_a state_n or_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n boast_v for_o above_o 1000_o year_n but_o it_o be_v well_o if_o half_o so_o long_o the_o territory_n of_o this_o republic_n be_v but_o one_o mountain_n about_o 3_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o some_o 9_o or_o ten_o mile_n round_o in_o this_o small_a territory_n they_o have_v 4_o castelli_n or_o village_n viz._n serravalle_n fietano_n monte_fw-fr giardino_n and_o fiorentino_n 8_o corn_n mill_n upon_o the_o little_a river_n canova_n which_o bound_v this_o territory_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o a_o powder-mill_n the_o number_n of_o soul_n be_v about_o 4000_o or_o 5000_o of_o soldier_n or_o fight_a man_n 1500._o the_o arm_n of_o this_o republic_n be_v 3_o tower_n upon_o a_o mountain_n and_o under_o it_o this_o motto_n libertas_n perpetua_fw-la the_o borgho_n of_o s._n marin_n stand_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n upon_o which_o the_o town_n be_v build_v and_o be_v like_o some_o of_o our_o north-wales_n town_n in_o this_o borghâ_n weekly_a on_o wednesdays_n be_v hold_v a_o market_n where_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v a_o great_a number_n of_o swine_n especial_o in_o carneval_n time_n 3_o 4_o or_o 5_o thousand_o on_o a_o market-day_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o great_a concourse_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v here_o be_v because_o they_o pay_v so_o little_a toll_n viz._n about_o six_o penny_n for_o a_o drive_v be_v they_o more_o or_o less_o from_o the_o borgho_n up_o to_o the_o town_n be_v two_o ascent_n the_o one_o more_o easy_a and_o wind_a about_o to_o the_o furthermost_a gate_n by_o which_o coach_n may_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o get_v up_o the_o other_o steep_a to_o the_o near_a gate_n on_o one_o side_n the_o town_n be_v wall_v about_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o need_v it_o not_o for_o it_o stand_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o precipitious_a rock_n of_o a_o very_a great_a height_n whereon_o they_o have_v place_v 3_o tower_n in_o a_o row_n on_o the_o side_n where_o the_o wall_n go_v the_o hill_n be_v very_o steep_a and_o almost_o impossible_a to_o climb_v but_o by_o the_o make_v way_n there_o be_v no_o hill_n near_o it_o that_o can_v any_o way_n offend_v it_o and_o those_o that_o be_v next_o far_o low_a than_o that_o whereon_o the_o town_n be_v build_v the_o street_n of_o the_o town_n be_v
narrow_a and_o the_o house_n but_o mean_v heer_n live_v about_o 60_o jew_n two_o cloister_n they_o have_v within_o the_o wall_n one_o of_o discalceate_n franciscan_n or_o succolanti_n the_o other_o of_o nun_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santa_n clara_n without_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o borgho_n be_v a_o monastery_n of_o capucines_n and_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n a_o fair_a convent_n of_o the_o servitae_fw-la they_o have_v 25_o small_a piece_n or_o drake_n and_o 2_o culverines_n this_o place_n be_v a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o it_o be_v bishop_n also_o of_o s._n leo_n monte_fw-la feltre_n and_o la_fw-fr penna_fw-la this_o republic_n be_v surround_v by_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o pope_n they_o stamp_v no_o money_n they_o have_v neither_o friendship_n nor_o enmity_n with_o any_o of_o the_o state_n or_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o in_o the_o several_a war_n of_o italy_n they_o have_v enjoy_v peace_n on_o occasion_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o state_n at_o rome_n they_o have_v their_o protector_n who_o at_o present_a be_v cardinal_n carlo_n barberini_n to_o who_o they_o sometime_o send_v present_n viz._n 100_o little_a cheese_n or_o a_o butt_n of_o muscatella_n they_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o have_v absolute_a power_n in_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n if_o a_o person_n banish_v from_o other_o place_n retire_v hither_o they_o sometimet_fw-la give_v he_o protection_n but_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o major_a vote_n of_o the_o council_n if_o one_o man_n kill_v another_o though_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n he_o be_v sentence_v by_o the_o commissary_n or_o judge_n to_o pay_v 100_o scudi_fw-la but_o he_o petition_v the_o council_n they_o usual_o bring_v it_o down_o to_o 25._o if_o one_o murder_n another_o and_o fly_n he_o be_v banish_v for_o ever_o and_o all_o his_o good_n confiscate_v this_o republic_n maintain_v a_o physician_n and_o a_o surgeon_n at_o the_o public_a charge_n the_o muscatella_n of_o this_o place_n be_v much_o esteem_v and_o the_o gentry_n heerabout_o in_o summertime_n come_v ordinary_o hither_o to_o drink_v they_o and_o enjoy_v the_o fresco_fw-it cow_n they_o have_v none_o but_o sheep_n and_o goat_n good_a store_n of_o who_o milk_n they_o make_v little_a cheese_n that_o eat_v well_o from_o the_o hill_n we_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o monte_n leone_n a_o strong_a fortress_n former_o belong_v to_o this_o republic_n but_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n they_o have_v 4_o great_a fair_n every_o year_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v on_o s._n bartholomew_n day_n at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v a_o general_a muster_n of_o all_o their_o force_n at_o these_o fair_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o young_a cattle_n sell_v many_o veal_v drive_v as_o far_o as_o florence_n these_o fair_n and_o market_n disgust_v the_o neighbour_a prince_n as_o be_v a_o great_a diminution_n of_o their_o toll_n the_o government_n of_o s._n marino_n be_v by_o a_o council_n of_o 45_o which_o they_o call_v corpo_fw-it di_fw-it prencipe_fw-la of_o these_o 15_o be_v gentleman_n for_o there_o be_v about_o 20_o family_n of_o gentleman_n in_o this_o state_n 15_o artisan_n or_o tradesman_n and_o 15_o farmer_n or_o count_v reyman_n they_o continue_v for_o their_o life_n and_o when_o one_o die_v another_o be_v choose_v by_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o vote_n when_o a_o gentleman_n a_o gentleman_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n these_o counsellor_n choose_v out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n from_o 6_o month_n to_o 6_o month_n â_o capitanie_n which_o have_v the_o like_a power_n as_o consul_n or_o mayor_n with_o we_o after_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o old_a captain_n go_v out_o of_o office_n they_o nominate_v 12_o the_o name_n of_o these_o be_v write_v in_o 6_o scroll_n of_o paper_n viz._n two_o name_n in_o a_o scroll_n these_o scroll_n be_v put_v into_o a_o hat_n or_o box_n and_o a_o boy_n put_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o draw_v out_o 3._o these_o 3_o the_o elder_a captain_n take_v and_o carry_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v sing_v a_o priest_n put_v the_o 3_o scroll_n into_o a_o hat_n and_o a_o young_a child_n put_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o draw_v out_o one_o and_o they_o who_o name_n be_v therein_o write_v be_v capitanei_fw-la for_o the_o next_o 6_o month_n these_o capitanei_fw-la can_v be_v elece_v again_o for_o two_o year_n follow_v beside_o the_o great_a council_n elect_v out_o of_o themselves_o by_o major_a vote_n a_o lesser_a council_n of_o 12_o viz._n 4_o out_o of_o each_o order_n and_o to_o this_o council_n civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n and_o quarrel_n of_o right_a and_o wrong_n be_v refer_v this_o commonwealth_n have_v a_o commissary_n or_o judge_n who_o must_v be_v a_o doctor_n of_o law_n and_o always_o a_o foreigner_n he_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o council_n and_o contitinue_v 18_o month_n his_o stipend_n be_v ten_o crown_n the_o month_n his_o sentence_n be_v confirm_v or_o may_v be_v repeal_v or_o mitigate_v by_o the_o council_n the_o chancellor_n be_v elect_v in_o like_a manner_n he_o be_v a_o notary_n and_o his_o allowance_n be_v 60_o scudi_fw-la or_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la they_o have_v also_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o militia_n who_o continue_v in_o office_n as_o long_o as_o the_o council_n please_v but_o enough_o and_o more_o than_o needs_o will_v most_o reader_n think_v of_o this_o petty_a commonwealth_n concern_v which_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v so_o large_a but_o that_o no_o body_n that_o i_o know_v of_o before_o i_o have_v make_v any_o particular_a description_n of_o its_o state_n and_o government_n as_o account_v it_o not_o worth_a their_o while_n to_o inquire_v into_o it_o or_o their_o pain_n to_o set_v it_o down_o we_o travel_v from_o rimini_n to_o ravenna_n 3._o we_o pass_v the_o famous_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n rimino_n begin_v by_o augustus_n and_o finish_v by_o tiberius_n the_o people_n say_v that_o the_o stone_n be_v join_v together_o without_o any_o cement_n indeed_o the_o side_n or_o wall_n of_o it_o be_v of_o vast_a stone_n each_z as_o high_a as_o the_o border_n and_o or_o breadth_n proportionable_a immediate_o contiguous_a without_o any_o mortar_n or_o cement_n between_o that_o i_o can_v discern_v there_o be_v upon_o it_o a_o inscription_n in_o large_a letter_n signify_v when_o and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v build_v at_o 15_o mile_n distance_n from_o rimini_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o little_a town_n call_v cesenaticâ_n then_o cervia_n about_o 5_o mile_n further_o cervia_n a_o place_n enveron_v with_o fen_n it_o be_v a_o bishops_n sea_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o city_n yet_o be_v it_o âât_n a_o mean_a and_o pitiful_a town_n all_o the_o way_n between_o cervia_n and_o ravenna_n till_o we_o come_v withn_z 2_o or_o 3_o mile_n of_o the_o town_n we_o have_v a_o wood_n of_o pinetree_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n call_v pigneda_n bear_v fruit_n enough_o as_o schottus_n say_v to_o serve_v all_o italy_n ravenna_n stand_v between_o two_o river_n bedesis_n and_o montone_n one_o run_v on_o one_o side_n ravenna_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o large_a town_n but_o ragged_a and_o not_o well_o build_v the_o house_n be_v all_o very_a low_a it_o have_v 5_o gate_n a_o owl_n castle_n of_o brick_n 3_o very_a fair_a covent_n one_o call_v the_o class_n belong_v to_o the_o monachi_fw-la classenses_n the_o church_n whereof_o be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n romualdo_n a_o second_o call_v the_o porto_n because_o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n maria_n portuenses_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o canonici_fw-la reguulares_fw-la lateranenses_n a_o three_o of_o benedictine_n monk_n dedicate_v to_o s._n vitale_n the_o church_n of_o this_o covent_n be_v a_o double_a octagon_n the_o one_o concentrical_a to_o and_o include_v in_o the_o other_o build_v as_o they_o tell_v we_o by_o justinian_n the_o monk_n show_v we_o here_o 2_o marble_n pillar_n for_o which_o they_o say_v the_o venetian_n offer_v they_o their_o weight_n in_o silver_n but_o we_o have_v see_v the_o like_a elsewhere_o viz._n in_o the_o library_n at_o zurich_n and_o at_o verona_n in_o our_o lady_n chapel_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o signior_n horatio_n giusti_n their_o generation_n at_o first_o be_v of_o a_o mass_n or_o heap_n of_o small_a flint_n and_o pebble_n unite_v into_o one_o body_n by_o a_o cement_n petrify_v as_o hard_a as_o themselves_o and_o capable_a of_o politure_n probably_n this_o cement_n be_v separate_v by_o degree_n from_o a_o fluid_fw-la wherein_o these_o stone_n lay_v to_o these_o monk_n belong_v the_o rotonda_n a_o little_a round_a church_n dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n about_o ¼_n of_o a_o mile_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o entire_a roof_n whereof_o be_v of_o one_o single_a stone_n notwithstanding_o that_o
the_o diameter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v 14_o of_o my_o ordinary_a pace_n which_o be_v near_o so_o many_o yard_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o stone_n be_v a_o round_a hole_n to_o let_v in_o the_o light_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o former_o stand_v a_o porphyry_n monument_n of_o theodoricus_n a_o gotthick_n king_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v build_v it_o this_o monument_n be_v now_o take_v down_o and_o set_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o succolanti_n by_o the_o way-side_n with_o this_o inscription_n vas_n hoc_fw-la porphyriacum_n ol_fw-la theodorici_n gottor_n imp_n cineres_fw-la in_o rotundae_fw-la apice_fw-la recondens_fw-la huc_fw-la petro_n donato_n caesio_n narnien_n praesule_fw-la favente_fw-la translatum_fw-la ad_fw-la perennem_fw-la memoriam_fw-la sapientes_fw-la reip._n rau._n pp_n c._n mdlxiii_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o succolanti_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a we_o have_v see_v belong_v to_o that_o order_n and_o the_o church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n apollinaris_n deserve_v notice_n take_v as_o well_o for_o the_o double_a row_n of_o marble_n pillar_n bring_v from_o constantinople_n by_o theodoricus_n as_o for_o the_o ancient_a figure_n of_o mosaic_a work_n in_o the_o wall_n in_o the_o domo_fw-la we_o note_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n in_o mosaic_a work_n eleven_o of_o they_o have_v a_o dove_n stand_v upon_o their_o head_n which_o they_o say_v be_v choose_v by_o a_o dove_n alight_v and_o sit_v upon_o their_o head_n the_o legend_n whereof_o may_v be_v see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o schottus_n near_o the_o franciscan_n cloister_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o dante_n the_o famous_a poet_n which_o be_v a_o arch_n erect_v to_o his_o memory_n by_o bernardus_n bembus_n the_o venetian_a podestà _fw-la in_o ravenna_n under_o which_o be_v his_o effigy_n and_o two_o inscription_n in_o latin_a verse_n i._n exiguâ_fw-la tumuli_fw-la dante_n be_v hîc_fw-la sort_n jacebas_fw-la squallenti_fw-la nulli_fw-la cognite_fw-la penè_fw-la situ_fw-la at_o nunc_fw-la marmoreo_fw-la subnixus_fw-la conderis_fw-la arcu_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o cultu_fw-la splendidiore_fw-la nite_v nimirum_fw-la bembus_n musis_fw-la incensus_fw-la etruscis_fw-la hoc_fw-la tibi_fw-la quem_fw-la inprimis_fw-la hae_fw-la coluere_fw-la dedit_fw-la ii_o jura_n monarchiae_fw-la superos_fw-la phlegetonta_fw-la lacúsque_fw-la lustrando_fw-la cecini_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la fata_fw-la quousque_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la pars_fw-la câssit_fw-la melioribus_fw-la hospita_fw-la castris_fw-la auctorémque_fw-la suum_fw-la petiit_fw-la felicior_fw-la astris_fw-la hîc_fw-la claudor_fw-la dante_n be_v patriis_fw-la extorris_fw-la ab_fw-la oris_fw-la quem_fw-la genuit_fw-la parvi_fw-la florentia_n mater_fw-la amoris_fw-la these_o verse_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o dante_n himself_o sed_fw-la musis_fw-la parùm_fw-la faventibus_fw-la and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o compose_v better_a in_o italian_a he_o have_v not_o deserve_v the_o reputation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o poet._n this_o city_n may_v boast_v of_o its_o antiquity_n and_o what_o it_o have_v be_v not_o what_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o the_o cardinal_n legate_n governor_n of_o romandiola_n usual_o reside_v here_o it_o be_v very_o ill_o serve_v with_o fish_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v so_o near_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v scarce_a a_o good_a inn_n in_o town_n it_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o traveller_n and_o stranger_n and_o be_v no_o thoroughfare_a what_o be_v true_a of_o old_a be_v true_a still_o here_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o get_v good_a water_n than_o good_a wine_n sit_fw-la cisternae_fw-la mihi_fw-la quam_fw-la vinea_fw-la malo_fw-la ravennae_fw-la the_o water_n be_v all_o brackish_a neither_o yet_o be_v the_o wine_n we_o meet_v withal_o any_o of_o the_o best_a i_o wonder_v this_o city_n shall_v not_o be_v more_o populous_a and_o rich_a the_o country_n on_o the_o northside_n all_o along_o to_o faenza_n seem_v to_o be_v fat_a and_o fertile_a land_n and_o be_v plant_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o lombardy_n it_o lie_v indeed_o very_o low_o yet_o i_o believe_v now_o adays_o be_v never_o overflow_v we_o observe_v in_o this_o journey_n from_o rome_n to_o venice_n a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n on_o this_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o apennine_n mountain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v very_o temperate_a and_o warm_a but_o on_o this_o side_n as_o cold_a and_o raw_a as_o it_o be_v at_o any_o time_n in_o winter_n with_o we_o or_o indeed_o can_v well_o be_v in_o open_a weather_n and_o that_o this_o cold_a do_v not_o proceed_v from_o a_o general_a change_n of_o weather_n since_o our_o come_n on_o this_o side_n we_o be_v well_o assure_v for_o we_o hear_v of_o no_o such_o change_n and_o we_o find_v snow_n lie_v here_o in_o the_o low_a ground_n in_o many_o place_n which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v all_o melt_v and_o go_v even_o upon_o the_o hill_n before_o our_o come_n over_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v obvious_a because_o this_o ridge_n of_o hill_n be_v high_o than_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n or_o place_n where_o the_o sunbeam_n be_v reflect_v hinder_v the_o commixture_n of_o the_o warm_a southerly_a and_o western_a air_n with_o the_o cold_a northerly_a and_o eastern_a but_o especial_o stop_v on_o one_o hand_n the_o south_n and_o west_n wind_n which_o else_o will_v drive_v the_o temperate_a air_n and_o tepid_a vapour_n into_o these_o part_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o cold_a northern_a and_o eastern_a blast_n which_o else_o will_v temper_v and_o much_o abate_v the_o warmth_n of_o those_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n hence_o i_o do_v not_o think_v incredible_a nor_o much_o wonder_n at_o what_o be_v relate_v by_o some_o traveller_n of_o a_o mountain_n in_o the_o east-indies_n on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o it_o be_v summer_n when_o on_o the_o other_o it_o be_v winter_n we_o leave_v ravenna_n and_o ride_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n montone_n till_o we_o come_v within_o 4_o or_o 5_o mile_n of_o faenza_n 5._o the_o country_n on_o each_o side_n this_o river_n be_v much_o like_a to_o lombardy_n the_o river_n run_v very_o swift_o notwithstanding_o to_o the_o eye_n the_o country_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o exact_a level_n from_o ravenna_n to_o faenza_n we_o have_v 20_o long_a mile_n faenza_n be_v a_o pretty_a little_a city_n faenza_n encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a brick_n wall_n at_o present_a neglect_a and_o out_o of_o repair_n famous_a for_o earthen_a ware_n make_v here_o esteem_v the_o best_a in_o italy_n before_o we_o enter_v the_o town_n we_o pass_v a_o little_a suburb_n and_o then_o the_o bridge_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o stand_v a_o tower_n upon_o s._n thomas_n his_o day_n yearly_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o faenza_n meet_v and_o choose_v magistrate_n for_o all_o the_o year_n viz._n 8_o antiani_n or_o senator_n and_o a_o chief_a who_o be_v call_v prior_n for_o every_o month_n so_o that_o for_o every_o year_n there_o be_v 12_o several_a senate_n from_o faenza_n we_o travel_v on_o to_o imola_n 10_o mile_n imola_n the_o way_n be_v very_o straight_o i_o suppose_v part_n of_o the_o via_fw-la aemilia_n about_o the_o midway_n between_o faenza_n and_o imola_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n call_v castel_n bolognese_n half_n a_o mile_n short_a of_o imola_n we_o ferry_v over_o the_o river_n senio_fw-la imola_n ancient_o forum_n cornelii_n be_v a_o lesser_a town_n than_o faenza_n have_v a_o fair_a square_a piazza_n with_o a_o cloister_n or_o portico_n on_o one_o side_n it_o we_o travel_v to_o bologna_n upon_o the_o via_fw-la aemilia_n bologna_n in_o this_o side_n of_o italy_n they_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o boil_v their_o wine_n to_o make_v they_o keep_v better_o the_o boil_a wine_n which_o they_o call_v vin_fw-fr cotto_n seem_v to_o we_o much_o strong_a than_o the_o wine_n unboiled_a which_o they_o call_v vin_fw-fr crudo_n we_o take_v the_o florentine_a procaccio_n boat_n to_o venice_n 7._o pass_v through_o 9_o sostegni_n we_o come_v to_o malipiero_n albergo_v where_o we_o shift_v our_o boat_n go_v down_o from_o a_o high_a to_o a_o low_a channel_n which_o bring_v we_o to_o ferrara_n which_o they_o reckon_v to_o be_v 45_o mile_n distant_a from_o bologna_n from_o ferrara_n we_o be_v tow_v by_o a_o horse_n up_o a_o straight_a artificial_a channel_n to_o a_o place_n call_v ponte_n ferrara_n where_o we_o change_v our_o boat_n again_o come_v into_o the_o river_n po_n in_o the_o po_n we_o be_v row_v down_o stream_n about_o 27_o mile_n to_o corbola_n where_o we_o shift_v our_o boat_n the_o four_o time_n not_o for_o any_o necessity_n of_o the_o place_n as_o before_o but_o because_o we_o then_o come_v into_o the_o venetian_a territory_n and_o so_o must_v take_v a_o venetian_a boat_n we_o go_v but_o 2_o or_o 3_o mile_n further_o down_o the_o po_n and_o then_o strike_v into_o a_o channel_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n pass_v a_o sluice_n to_o a_o little_a town_n call_v loreo_n
evil_n the_o state_n be_v necessitate_v to_o give_v they_o public_a toleration_n and_o protection_n as_o for_o masculine_a venery_n and_o other_o work_v of_o darkness_n i_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o italian_n with_o they_o as_o not_o have_v sufficient_a ground_n so_o to_o do_v and_o because_o as_o barclay_n say_v haec_fw-la scelera_fw-la tenebris_fw-la damnata_fw-la &_o negari_fw-la faciliùs_fw-la à _fw-la consciis_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la aemulis_fw-la fingi_fw-la 3._o jealousy_n which_o strange_o possess_v this_o people_n so_o that_o for_o every_o little_a suspicion_n they_o will_v shut_v up_o their_o wife_n in_o a_o chamber_n and_o carry_v the_o key_n with_o they_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o stir_v abroad_o unless_o themselves_o accompany_v they_o to_o salute_v a_o italian_n wife_n with_o a_o kiss_n be_v a_o stab_a matter_n and_o to_o call_v a_o man_n cornuto_n or_o cuckold_n in_o good_a earnest_n be_v the_o great_a affront_n or_o disgrace_v you_o can_v put_v upon_o he_o the_o marry_a woman_n in_o italy_n by_o this_o mean_n have_v but_o bad_a life_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n confine_v to_o their_o house_n except_o when_o they_o go_v to_o church_n and_o then_o they_o have_v a_o old_a woman_n attend_v they_o the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n shut_v up_o at_o dinner_n and_o supper_n all_o visit_n and_o familiar_a discourse_n with_o man_n deny_v they_o neither_o can_v they_o speak_v or_o smile_v without_o suspicion_n one_o reason_n of_o this_o among_o other_o may_v be_v because_o the_o husband_n know_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o dishonest_a and_o false_a to_o their_o wife_n they_o presume_v that_o have_v they_o opportunity_n they_o will_v not_o be_v more_o true_a to_o they_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o guard_n and_o circumspection_n be_v not_o the_o italian_a dame_n more_o uncorrupt_a than_o the_o matron_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o find_v mean_n to_o deceive_v their_o husband_n and_o be_v dishonest_a in_o spite_n of_o jealousy_n to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v swear_v which_o be_v so_o ordinary_a among_o all_o sort_n the_o priest_n and_o monk_n themselves_o scarce_o abstain_v from_o oath_n that_o i_o believe_v they_o account_v it_o no_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o general_a custom_n all_o over_o italy_n to_o sleep_v a_o hour_n or_o two_o after_o dinner_n in_o summer_n time_n so_o that_o from_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n till_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n you_o shall_v scarce_o see_v any_o body_n stir_v about_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n indeed_o if_o one_o sit_v still_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o keep_v his_o eye_n open_a at_o that_o time_n either_o this_o custom_n do_v not_o prevail_v when_o the_o school_n of_o salerno_n write_v their_o physic_n precept_n or_o that_o direction_n sit_fw-la brevis_fw-la ant_n nullus_fw-la tibi_fw-la somnus_o meridianus_fw-la be_v calculate_v for_o england_n to_o who_o king_n that_o book_n be_v dedicate_v and_o yet_o the_o italian_a physician_n still_o advise_v people_n either_o not_o to_o sleep_v at_o all_o after_o dinner_n or_o if_o they_o must_v sleep_v to_o strip_v off_o their_o clothes_n and_o go_v to_o bed_n or_o only_o to_o take_v a_o nod_n in_o a_o chair_n sit_v in_o many_o city_n of_o italy_n be_v hospital_n where_o pilgrim_n and_o poor_a traveller_n be_v entertain_v and_o have_v their_o diet_n and_o lodging_n for_o three_o day_n if_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o stay_v so_o long_o gratis_o beside_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n when_o they_o go_v away_o there_o be_v also_o hospital_n to_o receive_v expose_v child_n if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v they_o that_o be_v any_o without_o exception_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v and_o put_v in_o at_o a_o grate_n on_o purpose_n whither_o upon_o ring_v of_o a_o bell_n a_o officer_n come_v present_o and_o receive_v the_o child_n and_o ask_v the_o party_n that_o bring_v it_o whether_o it_o have_v be_v baptize_v carry_v it_o to_o a_o nurse_n to_o give_v it_o suck_v and_o there_o it_o be_v maintain_v till_o it_o be_v grow_v up_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v put_v in_o be_v so_o straight_o as_o to_o admit_v only_a child_n new_o bear_v or_o very_o young_a this_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o good_a institution_n in_o great_a city_n take_v away_o from_o woman_n the_o temptation_n of_o murder_v their_o newborn_a child_n or_o destroy_v their_o conception_n in_o the_o womb_n to_o hide_v their_o shame_n i_o know_v what_o may_v be_v object_v against_o it_o viz._n that_o it_o embolden_v they_o to_o play_v the_o wanton_n have_v so_o fair_a a_o way_n of_o conceal_v it_o sed_fw-la ex_fw-la malis_fw-la minimum_fw-la in_o rome_n venice_n and_o some_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n they_o have_v a_o way_n of_o exercise_v charity_n little_o use_v among_o we_o several_a confraternity_n of_o well-disposed_a person_n raise_v sum_n of_o money_n by_o a_o free_a contribution_n among_o themselves_o which_o they_o bestow_v yearly_a in_o portion_n for_o the_o marry_n of_o poor_a maid_n which_o else_o may_v want_v husband_n and_o be_v tempt_v to_o dishonest_a practice_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o this_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o well-placed_a alm_n and_o worthy_a the_o imitation_n it_o be_v very_o convenient_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n necessary_a that_o new-married_a people_n shall_v have_v somewhat_o to_o furnish_v their_o house_n and_o begin_v the_o world_n with_o and_o no_o less_o fit_v that_o young_a person_n shall_v be_v encourage_v to_o marry_v as_o well_o for_o multiply_v of_o people_n wherein_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n chief_o consist_v as_o for_o the_o prevent_v those_o evil_n to_o which_o young_a and_o single_a person_n be_v strong_o tempt_v and_o incline_v it_o be_v troublesome_a thing_n to_o travel_v with_o fire-arm_n in_o italy_n you_o be_v force_v in_o most_o city_n to_o leave_v they_o at_o the_o gate_n with_o the_o guard_n who_o give_v you_o a_o tally_n or_o token_n and_o when_o you_o leave_v the_o city_n you_o bring_v your_o tally_n and_o receive_v your_o arm_n this_o be_v do_v to_o prevent_v assault_n and_o murder_n which_o be_v so_o frequent_a in_o many_o city_n of_o italy_n for_o this_o the_o g._n duke_n of_o tuscany_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v there_o be_v no_o such_o muther_n and_o outrage_n commit_v in_o any_o of_o the_o city_n under_o his_o dominion_n as_o in_o other_o place_n so_o diliegent_n be_v he_o in_o search_v out_o and_o severe_a in_o punish_v bravo_n cutthroat_n assassins_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o malefactor_n as_o much_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n but_o in_o other_o city_n in_o his_o territory_n there_o be_v kill_v enough_o when_o you_o depart_v from_o any_o city_n you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o take_v a_o bill_n of_o health_n out_o of_o the_o office_n that_o be_v keep_v every_o where_n for_o that_o purpose_n without_o which_o you_o can_v hardly_o get_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o another_o city_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o another_o prince_n or_o state_n if_o any_o one_o come_v from_o a_o infect_a or_o suspect_v place_n he_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v his_o quarantain_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o lazaretto_n or_o pest-house_n 40_o day_n before_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o come_v into_o the_o city_n so_o scrupulous_o careful_a be_v they_o to_o prevent_v contagion_n in_o rome_n and_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n we_o have_v often_o observe_v many_o labourer_n that_o want_v work_n stand_v in_o the_o market_n place_n to_o be_v hire_v whither_o people_n that_o want_n help_v usual_o go_v and_o bargain_n with_o they_o which_o custom_n illustrate_v that_o parable_n of_o our_o saviour_n record_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 20_o chapter_n of_o s._n matthew_n gospel_n wherein_o the_o householder_n be_v say_v to_o go_v out_o about_o the_o three_o hour_n and_o see_v other_o stand_v in_o the_o marketplace_n ver_fw-la 3._o and_o in_o ver_fw-la 6._o he_o be_v say_v to_o find_v other_o about_o the_o eleven_o hour_n and_o to_o say_v to_o they_o why_o stand_v you_o here_o all_o the_o day_n idle_a and_o ver_fw-la 7._o they_o answer_v because_o no_o man_n have_v hire_v we_o in_o italy_n and_o other_o hot_a country_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v cut_v down_o their_o corn_n they_o thresh_v and_o winnow_v it_o usual_o or_o at_o least_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o on_o a_o floor_n make_v in_o the_o open_a air_n before_o they_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o house_n hence_o in_o the_o scripture_n we_o read_v of_o thresh_a floor_n as_o open_a place_n without_o roof_n or_o cover_v such_o i_o suppose_v be_v that_o where_o boaz_n winnow_v barley_n ruth_n 3._o 3._o neither_o be_v it_o any_o wonder_n that_o he_o shall_v lie_v there_o all_o night_n for_o at_o aleppo_n and_o even_o in_o malta_n in_o summer_n time_n they_o set_v their_o bed_n upon_o the_o roof_n of_o
every_o two_o year_n they_o have_v two_o diet_n or_o general_a council_n the_o first_o diet_n when_o the_o officer_n which_o they_o send_v to_o their_o several_a praefecturae_fw-la be_v elect_v be_v at_o michaelmas_n the_o second_o when_o they_o take_v a_o account_n of_o their_o officer_n be_v on_o st._n john_n baptist_n day_n to_o these_o diet_n each_o commune_fw-la send_v its_o delegate_n messi_fw-la they_o call_v they_o or_o commissioner_n some_o one_o and_o some_o two_o these_o delegate_n must_v act_v according_a to_o the_o instruction_n give_v they_o by_o their_o several_a community_n each_o league_n hate_v its_o head_n or_o chief_n the_o burgomaster_n of_o coira_n be_v always_o head_n of_o the_o league_n della_fw-it casa_fw-la di_fw-it dio._n in_o the_o lega_fw-la grisa_n there_o be_v four_o community_n that_o by_o ancient_a custom_n have_v the_o head_n who_o be_v here_o call_v landtreichter_n by_o turn_n in_o the_o dieci_n dritture_v six_o community_n have_v the_o choice_n of_o the_o chief_a who_o be_v call_v landamman_n those_o six_o commune_v send_v each_o its_o delegate_n to_o tavas_n and_o the_o delegate_n by_o the_o major_a vote_n choose_v the_o new_a landamman_n these_o sometime_o with_o some_o assistant_n meet_v as_o a_o lesser_a council_n but_o have_v no_o absolute_a or_o decisive_a sentence_n there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o general_a diet_n to_o the_o community_n and_o what_o the_o major_a part_n of_o those_o conclude_v or_o agree_v upon_o be_v valid_a the_o grison_n pay_v no_o sort_n of_o datii_n gabel_n or_o tax_n in_o italy_n the_o county_n of_o chiavenna_n and_o the_o valtelline_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o grison_n to_o the_o county_n of_o chiavena_n they_o send_v former_o two_o podesta_n or_o bailifl_n one_o to_o plurs_n which_o town_n be_v miserable_o destroy_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o mountain_n upon_o it_o and_o one_o to_o chiavena_n who_o be_v call_v commissario_fw-la near_o plur_n be_v make_v pot_n and_o vesof_n stone_n turn_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o wood_n which_o will_v endure_v the_o fire_n the_o valtelline_a according_a to_o simler_n be_v divide_v into_o six_o praefecturae_fw-la whether_o the_o grison_n send_v podesta_n or_o governor_n those_o be_v bormio_n which_o some_o make_v a_o county_n by_o itself_o tirano_n tellio_n sondrio_n morbegno_fw-la and_o travona_n they_o name_v to_o we_o two_o more_o viz._n ponte_n and_o chiur_n these_o podesta_n be_v change_v every_o two_o year_n the_o principal_a or_o head_n of_o they_o be_v the_o perfect_a of_o sondrio_n who_o be_v not_o call_v podesta_n but_o governatore_n as_o we_o be_v tell_v as_o simler_n say_v capitaneo_fw-la in_o the_o choose_n of_o praefect_n the_o order_n both_o of_o the_o league_n and_o of_o the_o community_n be_v observe_v so_o that_o for_o example_n if_o the_o lega_fw-la grisa_n choose_v the_o governor_n of_o sondrio_n for_o this_o two_o year_n the_o lega_fw-la della_fw-it casa_fw-la di_fw-it dio_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o choice_n of_o he_o the_o next_o two_o and_o the_o dieci_n dritture_v the_o follow_a the_o like_a order_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o several_a community_n of_o each_o league_n the_o people_n of_o valtelline_n the_o country_n of_o bormio_n and_o the_o county_n of_o chiavenna_n pay_v no_o tax_n or_o gabel_n more_o than_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o governor_n or_o podesta_n we_o leave_v ponte_n 24._o and_o pass_v over_o another_o high_a mountain_n call_v in_o a_o very_a bad_a season_n for_o that_o it_o snow_v exceed_v fast_o all_o the_o while_o we_o be_v abroad_o which_o in_o many_o place_n so_o fill_v up_o the_o tract_n that_o we_o can_v see_v no_o way_n at_o all_o only_o we_o can_v present_o find_v when_o be_v out_o for_o then_o our_o horse_n be_v almost_o up_o to_o the_o belly_n in_o snow_n beside_o a_o brisk_a gale_n of_o most_o bitter_a cut_a wind_n blow_v just_a in_o our_o face_n which_o do_v so_o affect_v my_o eye_n that_o i_o can_v not_o open_a tem_n without_o great_a pain_n for_o three_o day_n nor_o easy_o endure_v to_o look_v upon_o snow_n for_o a_o great_a while_n after_o the_o reason_n why_o my_o eye_n be_v more_o affect_v than_o other_o i_o conceive_v be_v because_o i_o be_v not_o careful_a to_o wipe_v the_o snow_n off_o my_o face_n but_o suffer_v it_o to_o freeze_v to_o the_o hair_n of_o my_o eyebrow_n and_o eyelid_n the_o cold_a whereof_o be_v contiguous_a to_o they_o stupefy_v and_o will_v in_o time_n have_v quite_o mortify_v my_o eye_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o people_n live_v in_o this_o mountainous_a cold_a country_n look_v more_o swart_a and_o dusky_a at_o least_o their_o their_o face_n and_o part_n expose_v to_o the_o air_n and_o have_v not_o so_o good_a complexion_n as_o those_o that_o live_v below_o in_o a_o mild_a and_o more_o temperatre_fw-la region_n it_o be_v a_o observation_n of_o bodin_n in_o his_o method_n of_o history_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n as_o you_o go_v further_o and_o further_o from_o the_o tropic_n be_v still_o white_a and_o white_a till_o you_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o then_o they_o grow_v dusky_a and_o dark-coloured_n again_o 3_o witness_n the_o greenlander_n laplander_n &c._n &c._n extremity_n of_o cold_a parch_a and_o tan_v the_o skin_n as_o well_o as_o excess_n of_o heat_n and_o we_o find_v this_o true_a by_o our_o own_o experience_n for_o our_o face_n be_v so_o hack_v and_o burn_v if_o i_o may_v take_v so_o to_o use_v that_o word_n by_o the_o cold_a in_o our_o passage_n over_o these_o mountain_n that_o for_o some_o time_n after_o we_o look_v like_o so_o many_o gypsics_n this_o night_n we_o lodge_v in_o a_o terra_fw-la call_v bergun_v we_o go_v on_o to_o coira_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o grison_n chur._n a_o pretty_a little_a town_n stand_v on_o a_o small_a river_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n below_o environ_v almost_o with_o mountain_n save_v only_o on_o that_o side_n the_o river_n rhine_n run_v where_o there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a valley_n have_v very_o good_a meadow_n and_o pasture_n ground_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o coira_n be_v all_o protestant_n except_v the_o bishop_n who_o coin_v money_n that_o be_v current_a here_o and_o 24_o canon_n the_o bishop_n have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o do_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v much_o like_o that_o of_o zurich_n and_o basel_n viz._n the_o citizen_n be_v divide_v into_o sieve_n tribe_n or_o company_n each_o of_o which_o choose_v 14_o senator_n which_o make_v up_o the_o great_a council_n of_o 70._o these_o be_v call_v ratsheren_n and_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n anew_o every_o year_n on_o s._n martin_n day_n anew_o i_o say_v for_o the_o same_o be_v usual_o choose_v again_o so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v out_o of_o this_o great_a council_n be_v choose_v yearly_o of_o each_o tribe_n sieve_n into_o the_o lesser_a council_n to_o which_o be_v add_v the_o 5_o master_n of_o the_o company_n for_o the_o last_o year_n who_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o 30._o half_n these_o be_v call_v senator_n and_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n the_o chief_a officer_n who_o preside_v in_o the_o senate_n be_v the_o two_o burgomaster_n who_o rule_v alternate_o one_o one_o year_n the_o other_o the_o next_o the_o council_n of_o 30_o with_o the_o regent_n burgomaster_n who_o be_v call_v stativoâht_n judge_v in_o criminal_a cause_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o bench_n of_o judge_n make_v up_o of_o the_o five_o master_n of_o the_o company_n and_o ten_o out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o 30_o wherein_o the_o praetor_n of_o the_o city_n call_v stattrichter_n preside_v which_o determine_v civil_a controversy_n and_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o from_o they_o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o council_n of_o 30._o in_o the_o mountainous_a pasture_n about_o this_o town_n we_o observe_v grow_v plentiful_o crocus_n vernus_fw-la flore_fw-la albo_fw-la coira_n &_o flo_v caeruleo_fw-la &_o flo_v ex_fw-la albo_fw-la &_o caerulco_fw-la variegato_fw-la hepatica_fw-la nobilis_fw-la ubique_fw-la leucoium_n bulbosum_fw-la tab._n &_o ornithogalum_n flore_fw-la luteo_fw-la beside_o coira_n the_o grison_n have_v two_o little_a town_n which_o they_o call_v city_n mayfield_n and_o eylandt_n for_o their_o religion_n the_o grison_n be_v divide_v some_o community_n be_v romanist_n some_o protestant_n but_o most_o protestant_n of_o who_o they_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v in_o all_o the_o country_n about_o 17000_o fight_a man_n we_o travel_v from_o coira_n to_o walenstat_fw-la walenstat_fw-la situate_v beside_o a_o small_a lake_n thence_o call_v walenstatter-sea_n pass_v by_o the_o way_n through_o mayfield_n ragat_n and_o sargan_n both_o sargan_n and_o walenstat_fw-la be_v voghtia_n or_o praefecturae_fw-la belong_v the_o seven_o canton_n we_o ferry_v over_o the_o lake_n to_o wesen_z
community_n he_o be_v oblige_v during_o his_o office_n to_o reside_v in_o the_o city_n the_o lake_n of_o zugh_n have_v great_a variety_n of_o fish_n more_o than_o any_o other_o lake_n of_o switzerland_n if_o the_o people_n there_o may_v be_v believe_v they_o name_v to_o we_o eel_n carp_n perch_n trout_n salmon_n which_o be_v very_o strange_a there_o be_v no_o way_n for_o they_o to_o get_v thither_o but_o up_o the_o rhine_n and_o so_o they_o must_v have_v a_o course_n of_o above_o 500_o mile_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v at_o wasserfal_n a_o huge_a catarract_n of_o the_o whole_a river_n which_o one_o will_v think_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o pass_v esch_n call_v by_o the_o italian_n temelo_n and_o in_o english_a grail_a trisea_n or_o trasine_n in_o english_a eelpout_n pike_n of_o which_o we_o see_v one_o take_v that_o weigh_v 30_o pound_n weiss-fish_n or_o alberlin_n call_v at_o geneva_n farra_n this_o fish_n be_v take_v in_o the_o lake_n of_o bala_n in_o merionethshire_n in_o wales_n and_o there_o call_v guiniad_n from_o the_o whiteness_n of_o it_o and_o in_o huls-water_n near_o per_v in_o cumberland_n and_o there_o call_v schelley_n hassler_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o charre_n of_o winandermere_n in_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o torgoch_n of_o north-wales_n balla_n nase_n call_v by_o naturalist_n nasus_n bream_n crevice_n and_o a_o great_a many_o sort_n more_o to_o the_o number_n of_o at_o least_o 50._o in_o many_o of_o the_o shadowy_a lane_n we_o pass_v through_o about_o stantz_n zug_n and_o elsewhere_o we_o observe_v grow_v plentiful_o aublatum_n cordi_fw-la or_o dentaria_fw-la aphyllos_fw-la we_o travel_v from_o zug_n to_o zurich_n which_o be_v 5_o good_a hour_n ride_v zurich_n but_o of_o that_o city_n we_o have_v already_o write_v from_o zurich_n we_o ride_v to_o mellingen_n a_o free_a town_n not_o far_o from_o baden_n mellingen_n 4_o good_a league_n and_o then_o through_o a_o little_a wall_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o bernese_n call_v lensburgh_n arauw_n and_o lodge_v at_o arauw_n a_o considerable_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n aar_n subject_n also_o to_o the_o bernese_n 4_o short_a league_n we_o travel_v a_o straight_o ride_v pass_v no_o considerable_a town_n till_o we_o arrive_v at_o soloturn_n soloturn_v 9_o league_n distant_a from_o arauw_n this_o though_o it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o canton_n be_v no_o large_a town_n nor_o very_o considerable_a for_o its_o strength_n we_o divert_v out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n to_o geneva_n to_o see_v bern_n bern._n 6_o hour_n distant_a from_o soloturn_n this_o be_v a_o handsome_a city_n build_v all_o of_o stone_n though_o the_o house_n be_v not_o tall_a it_o have_v one_o fair_a long_a street_n with_o narrow_a portico_n or_o cloister_n on_o each_o side_n it_o lie_v stretch_v out_o in_o length_n upon_o a_o hill_n which_o i_o may_v call_v a_o peninsula_n it_o be_v so_o almost_o begird_v about_o with_o the_o river_n on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o be_v not_o compass_v with_o the_o river_n it_o be_v strong_o fortify_v with_o good_a bastion_n and_o outwork_n the_o founder_n of_o this_o city_n as_o also_o of_o friburg_n in_o switzerland_n and_o friburg_n in_o brisgoia_n be_v berchtoldus_n duke_n of_o zerin_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n upon_o their_o money_n to_o he_o they_o have_v erect_v a_o monument_n in_o the_o great_a church_n this_o church_n be_v one_o of_o the_o handsome_a stone-fabrics_a in_o all_o switzerland_n the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v more_o than_o on_o three_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o swiss_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o 60_o praefecturae_fw-la or_o bailyages_n beside_o 4_o which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o friburg_n for_o this_o reason_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v many_o rich_a man_n in_o the_o city_n though_o they_o have_v but_o little_a trade_n the_o landtvogts_fw-fr or_o bailiff_n continue_v in_o office_n 6_o year_n during_o which_o time_n they_o enrich_v themselves_o well_o yet_o do_v not_o their_o subject_n complain_v but_o acknowledge_v themselves_o well_o use_v by_o their_o governor_n here_o they_o keep_v 5_o or_o 6_o bear_n in_o a_o pit_n these_o bear_v i_o observe_v to_o climb_v the_o firr-tree_n grow_v in_o the_o pit_n and_o delight_v to_o sit_v on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o like_o bird_n on_o a_o perch_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o town_n be_v also_o a_o bear_n which_o they_o take_v i_o suppose_v allude_v to_o their_o name_n bern_n and_o they_o first_o coin_a the_o money_n call_v batzes_n from_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o bear_v stamp_v upon_o it_o which_o afterward_o all_o the_o canton_n imitate_v call_v it_o also_o by_o the_o same_o name_n from_o bern_n we_o ride_v to_o friburg_n a_o handsome_a town_n friburg_n and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o canton_n build_v upon_o a_o hill_n almost_o begird_v with_o a_o river_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o bern_n and_o by_o the_o same_o founder_n on_o all_o side_n environ_v with_o hill_n save_v where_o it_o be_v continuous_a to_o the_o land_n their_o territory_n be_v surround_v with_o and_o enclose_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o bern._n from_o friburg_n we_o travel_v through_o maulton_n to_o lausanna_n morges_n a_o great_a town_n and_o a_o university_n and_o from_o lausanna_n april_n 19_o through_o morges_n a_o large_a town_n rolle_n and_o nion_n considerable_a town_n by_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n side_n and_o verfoy_n a_o little_a town_n on_o the_o lake_n near_o geneva_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a and_o come_v to_o our_o lodging_n at_o geneva_n where_o we_o rest_v and_o sojourn_v near_o 3_o month_n the_o government_n of_o soloturn_n bern_n and_o friburg_n be_v much_o like_o that_o of_o lucern_n in_o soloturn_v the_o number_n of_o the_o lesser_a council_n be_v 35_o and_o of_o the_o great_a 115._o when_o one_o of_o the_o 35_o die_n the_o 34_o remain_v choose_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o 115._o when_o one_o of_o the_o 115_o die_v or_o be_v advance_v the_o rest_n choose_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o citizen_n in_o bern_n the_o great_a council_n consist_v of_o 200_o and_o the_o lesser_a as_o we_o be_v tell_v there_o of_o 42_o though_o simler_n make_v they_o but_o 26._o these_o council_n be_v choose_v by_o 20_o elector_n and_o the_o sculthess_n viz._n the_o four_o signiferi_fw-la of_o the_o city_n and_o 16_o who_o they_o pick_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o join_v with_o themselves_o in_o friburg_n the_o lesser_a council_n be_v of_o 24_o and_o the_o great_a of_o 200._o when_o one_o of_o the_o lesser_a council_n die_v they_o choose_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o great_a and_o when_o one_o of_o the_o great_a die_v or_o be_v remove_v the_o lesser_a as_o i_o understand_v they_o choose_v one_o into_o his_o place_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o citizen_n all_o these_o city_n have_v 2_o sculteti_n or_o consul_n who_o rule_v alternis_fw-la annis_fw-la he_o that_o desire_v a_o more_o full_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o government_n of_o these_o city_n may_v consult_v simler_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la helvetiorum_n each_o of_o the_o canton_n have_v some_o saint_n or_o other_o to_o be_v their_o patron_n and_o protector_n who_o image_n the_o popish_a canton_n set_v on_o the_o reverse_n of_o their_o money_n v._o g._n s._n oswald_n a_o king_n of_o england_n protector_n of_o zug_n in_o their_o church_n they_o have_v his_o relic_n and_o have_v set_v up_o his_o image_n on_o horseback_n the_o protestant_a canton_n be_v zurich_n bern_n basel_n sehafhausse_fw-fr part_n of_o glaris_n and_o part_n of_o appenzel_n that_o which_o most_o frequent_o breed_v difference_n a_o quarrel_n among_o the_o suitzer_n be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o common_a vogty_n or_o bailywick_n for_o most_o of_o these_o i_o mean_v the_o dutch_a once_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v oppress_v and_o injure_v by_o the_o popish_a lantvogts_fw-fr the_o protestant_a canton_n not_o know_v how_o either_o to_o help_v and_o relieve_v they_o or_o retaliate_v for_o the_o popish_a canton_n be_v more_o in_o number_n than_o the_o protestant_n they_o send_v lantvogts_fw-fr to_o these_o place_n twice_o to_o the_o protestant_n once_o this_o one_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o zurich_n tell_v i_o what_fw-mi fundi_fw-la svi_fw-la calamitas_fw-la and_o occasion_v the_o two_o late_a breach_n among_o they_o the_o swisser_n on_o each_o side_n be_v very_o stiff_a in_o their_o religion_n the_o papist_n not_o permit_v or_o tolerate_v one_o protestant_n nor_o the_o protestant_n one_o papist_n in_o their_o proper_a territory_n though_o the_o canton_n adhere_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v more_o in_o number_n yet_o the_o reform_a be_v much_o the_o great_a beside_o that_o their_o land_n be_v better_a very_o like_a to_o we_o in_o england_n the_o romanist_n be_v account_v the_o better_a soldier_n and_o
the_o queen_n cavallerisca_n 6._o a_o great_a piazza_n before_o the_o palace_n where_o be_v abundance_n of_o coach_n always_o attend_v 7._o the_o english_a college_n of_o theatines_n 8._o il_fw-fr retiro_fw-la out_o of_o the_o town_n the_o escurial_n and_o el_n pardo_n i_o set_v out_o from_o madrid_n for_o port_n s._n sebastian_n 5._o we_o pass_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o escurial_n and_o el_n pardo_n and_o lay_v that_o night_n at_o s._n augustin_n 6_o league_n we_o pass_v butrago_n and_o lay_v at_o samoserra_n 6._o all_o the_o way_n a_o barren_a miserable_a mountainous_a country_n 11_o league_n we_o pass_v frecedille_n and_o lay_v at_o aranda_n have_v cross_v the_o river_n durius_n or_o duero_n 7._o 11_o league_n we_o pass_v bahalon_n and_o lerma_n 8._o where_o be_v a_o convent_n of_o dominican_n freres_n and_o a_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n or_o lerma_n and_o come_v that_o night_n to_o burgos_n 12_o league_n the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n in_o burgos_n be_v 1._o the_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n relarzon_fw-mi 2._o the_o gate_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bridge_n where_o be_v the_o statue_n of_o charles_n v_n of_o janus_n calvus_n of_o diego_n porcellero_n of_o fernandez_n gonsales_n of_o nunio_n pasure_n of_o don_n carlotte_n all_o famous_a man_n of_o burgos_n 3._o the_o marketplace_n 4._o the_o great_a church_n in_o which_o be_v a_o great_a many_o monument_n of_o bishop_n and_o canon_n two_o great_a monument_n of_o pedro_n fernando_n di_fw-fr velasco_n constable_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o wife_n mencia_n di_fw-fr mendoza_n countess_n of_o haro_n this_o night_n we_o lodge_v at_o quintora-vides_a 5_o league_n we_o pass_v by_o pancorva_n 10._o a_o place_n very_o famous_a for_o good_a water_n miranda_z a_o great_a town_n where_o there_o be_v a_o good_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n iberus_n and_o after_o that_o we_o pass_v over_o two_o other_o river_n baias_n and_o sadurra_n and_o lay_v at_o erminian_n 11_o league_n at_o miranda_n there_o be_v a_o great_a market_n for_o wheat_n we_o travel_v to_o vittoria_n 11._o over_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n be_v the_o statue_n of_o king_n bamba_n and_o inscribe_v in_o gold_n letter_n haec_fw-la est_fw-la victoria_fw-la quae_fw-la vincit_fw-la 4_o league_n vittoria_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o a_o little_a country_n call_v alaba_n we_o pass_v this_o day_n by_o salines_n the_o first_o town_n of_o guipuscoa_n and_o lay_v at_o aescurias_n 9_o league_n in_o guipuscoa_n they_o pay_v no_o tax_n or_o other_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o country_n the_o whole_a province_n be_v more_o common_o call_v provincia_n than_o guipuscoa_n it_o be_v canton_v out_o into_o a_o great_a many_o corporation_n and_o village_n every_o one_o of_o which_o send_v 1_o 2_o or_o 3_o representative_n to_o the_o general_a meeting_n when_o there_o be_v any_o public_a business_n all_o office_n be_v annual_a and_o choose_v diverse_o according_a to_o the_o differ_a custom_n of_o the_o to_n the_o chief_a officer_n in_o each_o town_n to_o determine_v all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n be_v the_o alcalda_n but_o from_o he_o they_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n send_v by_o the_o king_n every_o three_o year_n and_o from_o the_o governor_n to_o the_o king_n council_n at_o valladolid_n next_o to_o the_o alcalda_n be_v 2_o regidore_n to_o look_v after_o the_o price_n of_o all_o commodity_n a_o bolser_n for_o the_o treasury_n a_o medino_n for_o the_o prison_n argozils_n or_o sergeant_n etc._n etc._n they_o boast_v that_o they_o be_v the_o wall_n of_o spain_n and_o therefore_o have_v many_o privilege_n guipuscoa_n be_v under_o the_o bishop_n of_o pampelona_n in_o guipuscoa_n and_o biscay_n they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n of_o their_o own_o and_o therefore_o send_v their_o child_n to_o school_n to_o learn_v spanish_a which_o they_o call_v romance_n as_o we_o do_v we_o to_o learn_v latin_n the_o searcher_n have_v hinder_v we_o we_o be_v force_v to_o travel_v great_a way_n in_o the_o night_n we_o be_v light_v by_o tias_n or_o teas_n which_o burn_v as_o well_o and_o give_v as_o good_a a_o light_n as_o torch_n when_o they_o go_v out_o they_o toss_v they_o up_o and_o down_o in_o their_o hand_n which_o kindle_v they_o again_o these_o teas_n so_o call_v doubtless_o from_o the_o latin_a word_n taeda_fw-la be_v very_o common_o use_v in_o this_o country_n and_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o baston_n of_o wood_n hack_v and_o cleave_v but_o so_o as_o the_o piece_n hang_v together_o and_o afterward_o sound_o dry_v in_o a_o oven_n or_o chimney_n along_o the_o middle_n they_o use_v to_o cleave_v they_o almost_o quite_o asunder_o they_o be_v make_v of_o several_a sort_n of_o wood_n of_o robla_fw-mi i._n e._n oak_n aiga_n i._n e._n but_o the_o best_a of_o avellana_fw-la i._n e._n hazel_n i_o wonder_v much_o at_o this_o unless_o they_o have_v some_o way_n of_o prepare_v the_o wood_n by_o steep_v it_o in_o oil_n or_o other_o inflammable_a matter_n the_o taedae_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n be_v make_v only_o of_o the_o trunk_n of_o old_a and_o sappy_a pine_n we_o pass_v by_o mondragone_fw-mi 12._o where_o there_o be_v a_o fabrica_fw-la of_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n oniate_n legaspa_n villa_n real_a and_o lay_v at_o villa_n franca_fw-la 7_o league_n we_o leave_v s._n adrian_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a road_n a_o little_a on_o our_o left_a hand_n this_o country_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o well_o wooded_a all_o the_o hill_n be_v cover_v with_o oak_n they_o use_v no_o plough_n but_o turn_n over_o the_o ground_n with_o trident_n of_o iron_n 4_o or_o 5_o of_o they_o work_v together_o and_o thrust_v in_o their_o trident_n all_o together_o turn_v up_o a_o yard_n or_o two_o of_o earth_n at_o a_o time_n which_o they_o afterward_o dress_v and_o level_v like_o bed_n in_o a_o garden_n the_o people_n be_v something_o better_a condition_v than_o the_o spaniard_n rich_a and_o far_o more_o populous_a 1._o because_o there_o be_v a_o better_a government_n and_o great_a liberty_n 2._o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o wood_n and_o iron_n 3._o more_o rain_n than_o in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n we_o pass_v tolosa_n 13._o and_o arrive_v this_o night_n at_o s._n sebastian_n have_v travel_v 8_o league_n the_o most_o observable_a thing_n in_o s._n sebastian_n be_v 1._o the_o wall_n and_o gun_n 2._o a_o great_a convent_n of_o dominican_n freres_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o famous_a pair_n of_o stone-stair_n each_o step_n be_v of_o one_o entire_a stone_n and_o support_v only_o on_o one_o side_n 3._o the_o haven_n the_o government_n of_o s._n sebastian_n consist_v of_o a_o great_a council_n of_o all_o that_o have_v one_o or_o more_o house_n and_o be_v marry_v but_o none_o can_v bear_v office_n unless_o he_o have_v two_o house_n of_o these_o there_o be_v not_o above_o 150_o or_o 200_o though_o the_o town_n be_v very_o populous_a contain_v about_o 24000_o soul_n once_o in_o a_o year_n all_o the_o name_n of_o this_o 150_o or_o 200_o be_v put_v into_o a_o urn_n and_o a_o child_n take_v out_o 8_o to_o be_v elector_n every_o one_o of_o this_o 8_o choose_v his_o man_n the_o old_a magistrate_n that_o be_v just_a then_o go_v out_o divide_v these_o 8_o that_o the_o elector_n have_v choose_v into_o 4_o pair_n fit_v they_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v v._o g._n a_o old_a man_n and_o a_o young_a together_o etc._n etc._n these_o 4_o pair_n be_v put_v into_o a_o urn_n the_o first_o pair_n that_o be_v draw_v out_o be_v the_o two_o alcaldas_n for_o that_o year_n the_o second_o pair_n the_o two_o deputy_n alcaldas_n the_o three_o pair_n the_o two_o regidore_v the_o four_o pair_n the_o two_o deputy_n regidore_v in_o much_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o choose_v two_o jurat_n one_o syndic_n or_o attorney_n general_a one_o treasurer_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o officer_n make_v a_o lesser_a senate_n but_o in_o business_n of_o importance_n the_o who_o number_n meet_v there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o nobiles_fw-la and_o plebeii_fw-la but_o all_o that_o be_v descend_v from_o guipuscoan_n that_o be_v marry_v and_o have_v one_o house_n be_v in_o capacity_n to_o be_v elector_n all_o that_o have_v two_o house_n to_o be_v magistrate_n the_o jurats_n place_n be_v most_o desire_v there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n the_o disposition_n whereof_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v vacant_a be_v in_o they_o who_o usual_o bestow_v they_o upon_o their_o relation_n and_o friend_n every_o winter_n there_o be_v several_a whale_n catch_v upon_o this_o coast_n they_o come_v hither_o in_o winter_n and_o frequent_v here_o as_o they_o do_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o groenland_n in_o summer_n they_o catch_v they_o by_o strike_v they_o with_o a_o harp_v iron_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o
well_o be_v account_v the_o bold_a piece_n of_o architecture_n as_o he_o say_v that_o i_o think_v the_o world_n have_v see_v the_o roof_n arch_v or_o vault_v and_o the_o vault_n divide_v into_o great_a square_n or_o pane_n like_o wainscot_n after_o the_o old_a roman_a fashion_n the_o rib_n and_o transverse_a border_n which_o terminate_v those_o square_n or_o panel_n be_v channel_v and_o rich_o gild_v and_o the_o area_n of_o each_o square_n almost_o fill_v up_o with_o a_o gild_a rose_n the_o oval_a portico_n encompass_v a_o large_a area_n before_o the_o church_n consist_v of_o 4_o row_n of_o great_a stone_n pillar_n stand_v so_o thick_a that_o they_o show_v like_o a_o grove_n of_o great_a tree_n the_o stately_a porch_n to_o which_o you_o ascend_v out_o of_o this_o area_n by_o 24_o step_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o incrustation_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n with_o polish_a marble_n the_o excellent_a statue_n stately_a altar_n rare_a picture_n and_o other_o ornament_n render_v this_o church_n true_o admirable_a and_o in_o all_o respect_v i_o will_v not_o say_v comparable_a to_o but_o excel_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n during_o our_o stay_n at_o rome_n we_o ride_v forth_o to_o see_v 1._o frescati_fw-la 12_o italian_n mile_n distant_a ancient_o call_v tusculum_n where_o cicero_n have_v a_o villa_n or_o countryhouse_n of_o which_o as_o yet_o they_o show_v some_o remain_v here_o be_v at_o present_a 3_o note_a ville_fw-fr 1._o that_o of_o the_o borghesi_n with_o the_o palace_n call_v mondragone_fw-mi and_o two_o other_o 2._o the_o villa_n aldobrandina_n or_o belvedere_n belong_v to_o prince_n pamphylio_n 3._o the_o villa_n ludovisia_n all_o of_o they_o for_o walk_n grove_n labyrinth_n garden_n and_o other_o ornament_n not_o inferior_a to_o the_o best_a about_o rome_n and_o for_o cascate_n or_o fall_v of_o water_n wet_v sport_n and_o other_o ingenious_a water-work_n beyond_o they_o what_o we_o take_v more_o especial_a notice_n of_o as_o have_v not_o before_o see_v be_v the_o imitation_n of_o a_o tempest_n or_o storm_n of_o thunder_n and_o rain_n this_o artificial_a thunder_n they_o call_v girandola_n 2._o tivoli_n ancient_o tibur_n 18_o italian_a mile_n off_o rome_n of_o this_o city_n horace_n be_v much_o enamour_v pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o seat_n and_o retirement_n of_o his_o old_a age_n tibur_n argeo_fw-la positum_fw-la colono_fw-la sit_fw-la meae_fw-la sedes_fw-la utinam_fw-la senectae_fw-la sit_fw-la modus_fw-la lasso_fw-la maris_fw-la &_o viarum_fw-la militiaeque_fw-la it_o stand_v like_o frescati_fw-la on_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o overlook_v the_o campagna_n of_o rome_n here_o be_v some_o remain_v of_o ancient_a temple_n and_o other_o building_n and_o a_o remarkable_a cascate_v of_o the_o river_n aniene_n or_o teverone_n the_o villa_n of_o este_n for_o garden_n and_o orchard_n walk_n and_o grove_n the_o girandola_n and_o other_o water_n work_v be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o those_o at_o frescati_fw-la about_o 5_o mile_n distant_a from_o tivoli_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o sulphur-river_n the_o water_n whereof_o be_v warm_a of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n and_o noisome_a smell_n much_o like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o sulphur-well_a at_o knareburgh_n in_o yorkshire_n it_o encrust_n the_o channel_n it_o run_v in_o with_o a_o whitish_a kind_n of_o friable_a stone_n which_o in_o many_o place_n in_o the_o bottom_n and_o side_n of_o the_o channel_n congeal_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o confect_v or_o sugar-plum_n which_o they_o call_v confetti_fw-mi de_fw-fr tivoli_n of_o these_o you_o have_v box_n full_a to_o be_v sell_v at_o rome_n so_o exact_o resemble_v confect_v both_o for_o figure_n and_o colour_n that_o no_o man_n can_v distinguish_v they_o but_o they_o be_v not_o natural_o find_v so_o figure_v as_o they_o will_v make_v stranger_n believe_v but_o artificial_o make_v so_o by_o cast_v in_o mould_n about_o frescati_fw-la we_o find_v great_a store_n of_o styrax_n arbour_n grow_v wild_a in_o the_o hedge_n which_o we_o find_v not_o where_o else_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o campagna_n of_o rome_n seem_v to_o be_v good_a land_n but_o be_v esteem_v a_o very_a bad_a air_n and_o unhealthful_a country_n to_o live_v in_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n it_o be_v so_o desolate_a and_o thin_a of_o inhabitant_n i_o have_v almost_o forget_v one_o natural_a phaenomenon_n we_o observe_v at_o rome_n which_o do_v a_o little_a surprise_n we_o in_o sharp_a ârosty_a weather_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o winter_n the_o water_n which_o the_o servant_n bring_v up_o to_o wash_v with_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v hot_a to_o that_o excess_n that_o we_o do_v very_o believe_v they_o have_v heat_v it_o over_o the_o fire_n nor_o can_v we_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o contrary_a till_o we_o go_v down_o to_o the_o fountain_n and_o find_v it_o there_o of_o equal_a temper_n with_o what_o be_v bring_v up_o it_o be_v former_o take_v for_o grant_v by_o the_o peripatetic_a school_n that_o fountain_n of_o spring_a water_n be_v hot_a in_o cold_a weather_n or_o winter_n and_o cold_a in_o hot_a or_o summer_n than_o at_o other_o time_n the_o reason_n whereof_o they_o assign_v to_o be_v a_o antiperistasis_n satisfy_v themselves_o with_o that_o and_o seek_v no_o further_o late_a philosopher_n who_o can_v not_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o notion_n of_o antiperistasis_n choose_v rather_o to_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o experiment_n and_o affirm_v that_o fountain-water_n be_v not_o real_o warm_a in_o the_o cold_a weather_n or_o cold_a in_o the_o hot_a but_o only_o seem_v so_o to_o our_o sense_n the_o temper_n of_o which_o be_v much_o alter_v according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o weather_n so_o that_o what_o be_v much_o cold_a than_o our_o temper_n in_o hot_a weather_n be_v not_o much_o cold_a in_o cold_a weather_n and_o so_o seem_v not_o so_o cold_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_n or_o thus_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o heat_n and_o cold_a of_o other_o thing_n by_o the_o proportion_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o air_n about_o we_o when_o the_o air_n be_v very_o cold_a though_o the_o water_n have_v the_o same_o degree_n of_o cold_a it_o have_v before_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v hot_a than_o the_o air_n and_o consequent_o seem_v to_o we_o actual_o hot_a and_o vice_n versa_fw-la but_o for_o my_o part_n whatever_o the_o reason_n be_v i_o must_v needs_o assert_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o experiment_n be_v very_o confident_a that_o the_o water_n at_o least_o of_o some_o source_n do_v not_o only_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o real_o be_v much_o hot_a in_o cold_a frosty_a weather_n than_o at_o other_o time_n else_o this_o water_n can_v not_o possible_o have_v seem_v to_o we_o as_o it_o do_v more_o than_o lukewarm_a great_a store_n of_o rain_n fall_v here_o in_o winter_n time_n to_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a heat_n and_o drought_n of_o the_o summer_n rome_n be_v a_o place_n not_o only_o well_o worth_a the_o see_n but_o very_o convenient_a to_o sojourn_v in_o there_o be_v wherewithal_o to_o entertain_v and_o divert_v man_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o humour_n and_o temper_n the_o present_a roman_n seem_v to_o i_o in_o their_o house_n and_o furniture_n particular_o their_o bed_n and_o lodging_n in_o their_o diet_n in_o their_o manner_n and_o custom_n and_o in_o their_o very_a pronunciation_n so_o liquid_a plain_a and_o distinct_a more_o to_o symbolize_v and_o agree_v with_o we_o english_a then_o any_o other_o people_n of_o italy_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o we_o learn_v of_o they_o or_o they_o of_o we_o or_o both_o mutual_o of_o each_o other_o when_o there_o be_v that_o great_a commerce_n and_o intercourse_n between_o we_o and_o that_o city_n for_o so_o many_o year_n together_o to_o describe_v at_o large_a the_o court_n of_o rome_n with_o all_o its_o officer_n and_o minister_n the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n in_o general_a their_o ceremony_n and_o show_n the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o territory_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o term_n he_o stand_v in_o with_o other_o prince_n will_v require_v a_o volume_n alone_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v choose_v rather_o whole_o to_o omit_v those_o particular_n for_o the_o present_a and_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o description_n of_o our_o succeed_a voyage_n january_n 24._o 1664._o we_o depart_v from_o rome_n and_o begin_v our_o journey_n to_o venice_n ride_v along_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n and_o pass_v the_o tiber_n again_o by_o the_o ponte_n molle_fw-la or_o pons_n milvius_n at_o 7_o mile_n distance_n from_o rome_n we_o pass_v a_o small_a village_n call_v prima_fw-la porta_fw-la parta_fw-la some_o suppose_v that_o ancient_o the_o city_n extend_v thus_o far_o which_o conjecture_v i_o conceive_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o this_o place_n eight_o mile_n further_o ride_v