Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n day_n great_a town_n 4,664 4 6.2812 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41427 The English-American, his travail by sea and land, or, A new survey of the West-India's containing a journall of three thousand and three hundred miles within the main land of America ... : also, a new and exact discovery of the Spanish navigation to those parts ... : with a grammar, or some few rediments of the Indian tongue called Poconchi, or Pocoman / by the true and painfull endeavours of Thomas Gage ... 1648. Gage, Thomas, 1603?-1656. 1648 (1648) Wing G109; ESTC R22621 392,970 244

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woman_n who_o as_o they_o see_v we_o ready_a to_o depart_v kneel_v upon_o the_o ground_n as_o adore_v we_o for_o a_o blessing_n which_o as_o we_o ride_v along_o we_o bestow_v upon_o they_o with_o lift_v up_o hand_n on_o high_a make_v over_o they_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o crosse._n and_o this_o submission_n of_o the_o poor_a indian_n unto_o the_o priest_n in_o those_o part_n this_o vainglory_n in_o admit_v such_o ceremonious_a entertainment_n and_o public_a worship_n from_o they_o do_v so_o puff_n up_o some_o of_o our_o young_a friar_n heart_n that_o already_o they_o think_v themselves_o better_a than_o the_o best_a bishop_n in_o spain_n who_o though_o proud_a enough_o yet_o never_o travail_v there_o with_o such_o public_a acclamation_n as_o we_o do_v the_o wait_n and_o trumpet_n sound_v again_o before_o we_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n conduct_v we_o a_o mile_n forward_o and_o so_o take_v their_o leaf_n the_o first_o two_o day_n we_o lodge_v but_o in_o poor_a small_a indian_a 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that_o the_o jest_a friar_n that_o rather_o roar_a boy_n then_o religious_a franciscan_a fit_a for_o sardanapalus_n or_o epicurus_n his_o school_n then_o to_o live_v in_o a_o cloister_n have_v lose_v fourscore_o and_o odd_a patacon_n his_o sleeve_n it_o seem_v refuse_v to_o keep_v for_o he_o what_o he_o have_v vow_v never_o to_o possess_v here_o i_o begin_v to_o find_v out_o by_o experience_n of_o these_o franciscan_n that_o liberty_n and_o looseness_n of_o life_n it_o be_v that_o bring_v yearly_a so_o many_o friar_n and_o jesuit_n from_o spain_n to_o those_o part_n rather_o than_o zeal_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o convert_v soul_n to_o christ_n which_o indeed_o be_v a_o act_n of_o high_a charity_n they_o make_v a_o special_a badge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o
the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n send_v to_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o mexico_n with_o these_o other_o four_o judge_n the_o licenciate_n john_n de_fw-fr salmeron_n gasco_n quiroga_n francisco_n ceynos_n and_o alonso_n maldonado_n these_o judge_n govern_v the_o land_n far_o better_o than_o nunnio_n de_fw-fr guzman_n before_o they_o have_v do_v and_o among_o other_o remarkable_a thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o cause_v this_o city_n to_o be_v inhabit_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o indian_n who_o inhabit_v there_o before_o and_o be_v grievous_o suppress_v and_o enslave_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o therefore_o many_o of_o they_o depart_v from_o thence_o who_o have_v inhabit_v there_o before_o and_o go_v to_o seek_v their_o live_n at_o xalixco_n hunduras_n guatemala_n and_o other_o place_n where_o war_n then_o be_v this_o city_n be_v former_o call_v by_o the_o indian_n cuetlaxc●…apan_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o snake_n in_o water_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o 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reckon_v to_o be_v thirty_o english_a mile_n and_o of_o the_o thirty_o mile_n we_o judge_v at_o least_o the_o fifteen_o to_o be_v up_o and_o down_o the_o hill_n and_o yet_o the_o top_n of_o it_o whither_o we_o ascend_v not_o be_v far_o high_a from_o that_o high_a part_n of_o it_o which_o we_o travail_v over_o we_o discover_v the_o city_n of_o mexico_n and_o the_o lake_n about_o it_o which_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n stand_v some_o ten_o english_a mile_n in_o a_o plain_a from_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o mountain_n when_o hernando_n cortes_n go_v the_o second_o time_n from_o tlaxcallan_n to_o mexico_n to_o besiege_v it_o by_o land_n and_o by_o water_n with_o vergantines_n which_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o side_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v his_o land_n force_v lodge_v where_o many_o have_v perish_v with_o cold_a have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o store_n of_o wood_n which_o they_o find_v there_o but_o in_o the_o morning_n 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the_o residue_n of_o his_o army_n to_o follow_v he_o with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o may_v be_v so_o that_o with_o that_o company_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o he_o make_v way_n take_v away_o the_o tree_n that_o be_v cut_v down_o to_o disturb_v his_o passage_n and_o in_o this_o order_n in_o short_a time_n pass_v his_o host_n without_o any_o hurt_n or_o danger_n but_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o travail_v for_o certain_o if_o the_o mexican_n have_v be_v there_o to_o defend_v that_o passage_n the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o pass_v for_o it_o be_v then_o a_o very_a evil_a way_n though_o now_o it_o be_v a_o reason●…ble_a wide_a open_a road_n where_o mule_n lade_v with_o ware_n from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n and_o the_o sugar_n farm_n daily_o pass_v and_o the_o mexican_n also_o think_v the_o same_o to_o be_v sure_a with_o the_o tree_n which_o be_v cross_v the_o way_n whereupon_o they_o be_v careless_a of_o that_o place_n and_o attend_v their_o come_n in_o plain_a ground_n for_o from_o tlaxcallan_n to_o mexico_n be_v three_o way_n of_o the_o which_o cortes_n choose_v the_o worst_a imagine_v the_o thing_n that_o afterward_o fall_v out_o or_o else_o some_o have_v advise_v he_o how_o that_o way_n be_v clear_a from_o the_o enemy_n at_o the_o descent_n of_o this_o hill_n cortes_n abode_n and_o rest_v himself_o till_o all_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v come_v together_o to_o descend_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a for_o from_o hence_o they_o descry_v the_o fire_n and_o beacon_n of_o their_o enemy_n in_o sundry_a place_n and_o all_o those_o who_o have_v attend_v their_o ●…ing_n by_o the_o other_o two_o way_n be_v now_o gather_v together_o think_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o betwixt_o certain_a bridge_n which_o be_v in_o the_o plain_a make_v for_o traveller_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o dike_v and_o current_n of_o water_n which_o issue_n from_o the_o lake_n where_o a_o great_a company_n abode_n expect_v their_o come_n but_o cortes_n send_v twenty_o horseman_n who_o make_v way_n among_o they_o and_o then_o follow_v the_o whole_a army_n who_o ●…lew_v many_o of_o they_o without_o receive_v any_o hurt_n thus_o do_v the_o remembrance_n of_o those_o antiquity_n new_o refresh_v by_o the_o object_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o plain_a beneath_o make_v that_o cold_a and_o hard_a passage_n more_o comfortable_a and_o easy_a unto_o we_o the_o first_o town_n we_o come_v to_o below_o the_o hill_n be_v quabutipec_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o tezcuco_n where_o we_o also_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o this_o be_v the_o place_n near_o unto_o which_o be_v pitch_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o culhua_n which_o be_v near_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o senior_n of_o mexico_n and_o tezcuco_n to_o encounter_n cortes_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o his_o horseman_n break_v through_o they_o and_o his_o artillery_n make_v such_o havoc_n among_o they_o that_o they_o be_v soon_o put_v to_o flight_n three_o league_n from_o hence_o on_o our_o right_a hand_n as_o we_o travailde_v we_o discover_v tezcuco_n by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o out_o of_o the_o road_n yet_o it_o minister_v unto_o we_o matter_n of_o a_o large_a discourse_n take_v from_o the_o time_n of_o cortes_n and_o the_o first_o conqueror_n who_o find_v it_o a_o great_a city_n and_o at_o that_o time_n even_o as_o big_a as_o mexico_n though_o in_o it_o cortes_n meet_v with_o no_o resistance_n for_o as_o he_o journey_v towards_o it_o four_o principal_a person_n inhabitant_n of_o it_o meet_v with_o his_o force_n bear_v a_o rod_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o little_a flag_n in_o token_n of_o peace_n say_v that_o coacuacoyocin_n their_o lord_n have_v send_v they_o to_o desire_v he_o not_o to_o make_v any_o spoil_n in_o his_o city_n and_o town_n about_o it_o and_o likewise_o to_o offer_v his_o friendship_n pray_v also_o that_o it_o may_v please_v he_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o take_v his_o lodging_n in_o the_o town_n of_o tezcuco_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o receive_v cortes_n rejoice_v at_o this_o message_n yet_o jealous_a of_o some_o treachery_n and_o mistrust_v the_o people_n of_o tezcuco_n who_o force_n join_v with_o the_o mexican_n and_o culhuacans_fw-la he_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o little_a before_o go_v forward_o on_o his_o way_n and_o come_v to_o quahutichan_n and_o huaxuta_n which_o then_o be_v suburb_n of_o the_o great_a city_n tezcuco_n but_o now_o be_v petty_a village_n by_o themselves_o where_o he_o and_o all_o his_o host_n be_v plenteous_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o throw_v down_o the_o idol_n this_o do_v he_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n where_o his_o lodging_n be_v prepare_v in_o a_o great_a house_n sufficient_a for_o he_o and_o all_o the_o spaniard_n with_o many_o other_o his_o indian_a friend_n and_o because_o that_o at_o his_o first_o entry_n he_o see_v neither_o woman_n nor_o child_n he_o suspect●…d_v some_o treason_n and_o forthwith_o proclaim_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n that_o none_o of_o his_o man_n shall_v go_v out_o in_o the_o evening_n the_o spaniard_n go_v up_o into_o the_o z●…ties_n and_o gallery_n to_o behold_v the_o city_n and_o there_o they_o see_v the_o great_a number_n of_o citizen_n that_o flee_v from_o thence_o with_o their_o stuff_n some_o towards_o the_o mountain_n and_o other_o to_o the_o water_n side_n to_o take_v boat_n a_o thing_n strange_a to_o see_v the_o great_a haste_n and_o stir_v to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o least_o twenty_o thousand_o little_a boat_n call_v canoas_n occupy_v in_o carry_v householdstuff_n and_o passenger_n cortes_n will_v fain_o have_v remedy_v it_o but_o the_o night_n be_v so_o nigh_o at_o hand_n that_o he_o can_v not_o he_o will_v glad_o also_o have_v apprehend_v the_o lord_n but_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o flee_v unto_o mexico_n this_o town_n of_o tezcuco_n to_o this_o day_n be_v famous_a among_o the_o spaniard_n for_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o if_o not_o the_o first_o which_o according_a to_o the_o history_n of_o those_o part_n be_v very_o probable_a that_o receive_v a_o christian_a king_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v for_o cortes_n hear_v that_o coacuacoyocin_n than_o king_n of_o that_o city_n and_o town_n adjacent_a be_v flee_v cause_v many_o of_o the_o citizen_n to_o be_v call_v before_o he_o and_o have_v in_o his_o company_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o a_o noble_a house_n in_o that_o country_n who_o have_v be_v late_o christen_v and_o have_v to_o name_n hernando_n cortes_n be_v his_o godfather_n who_o love_v he_o well_o say_v unto_o the_o citizen_n that_o this_o new_a christian_a lord_n don_n hernando_n be_v son_n unto_o nez●…valpincintli_n their_o love_a lord_n wherefore_o he_o require_v they_o to_o make_v he_o their_o king_n confider_v that_o coacuacoyocin_n be_v flee_v unto_o the_o enemy_n lay_v also_o before_o they_o his_o wicked_a fact_n in_o kill_v of_o cacuz●…_n his_o own_o brother_n only_o to_o put_v he_o from_o his_o inheritance_n and_o kingdom_n through_o the_o ●…uticement_n of_o quahutim●…cin_n a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o this_o sort_n be_v that_o new_a christian_n don_n hernando_n elect_a king_n and_o the_o fame_n thereof_o be_v blow_v abroad_o many_o citizen_n repair_v home_o again_o to_o visit_v their_o new_a prince_n so_o that_o in_o short_a space_n the_o city_n be_v as_o well_o replenish_v with_o people_n as_o it_o be_v before_o and_o be_v also_o well_o use_v at_o the_o spanird_n hand_n they_o serve_v they_o diligent_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o be_v command_v and_o don_n hornando_n abide_v ever_o after_o a_o faithful_a friend_n unto_o the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o war_n against_o mexico_n and_o in_o short_a time_n learn_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n and_o soon_o after_o come_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o quahutichan_n huaxuta_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o submit_v themselves_o crave_v pardon_n if_o in_o any_o thing_n they_o have_v offend_v within_o two_o day_n after_o don_n hernando_n be_v make_v king_n of_o this_o great_a city_n and_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o who_o border_n reach_v unto_o the_o border_n of_o tlaxcallan_n come_v certain_a gentleman_n of_o huaxuta_n and_o quobutichan_n to_o certify_v unto_o he_o how_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o mexican_n be_v come_v towards_o they_o and_o to_o know_v if_o it_o be_v his_o pleasure_n that_o they_o shall_v carry_v their_o wife_n child_n and_o other_o good_n into_o the_o mountain_n or_o else_o to_o bring_v they_o where_o he_o be_v their_o fear_n be_v so_o great_a cortes_n for_o the_o king_n his_o god-child_n and_o favourite_n make_v unto_o they_o this_o answer_n say_v be_v you_o of_o good_a courage_n and_o fear_v you_o not_o also_o i_o pray_v you_o to_o command_v your_o wife_n and_o family_n to_o make_v no_o
and_o with_o these_o sword_n they_o ●…t_v spear_n 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o horse_n neck_n at_o a_o blow_n and_o can_v makedont●…_n into_o iron_n which_o 〈◊〉_d ●…●…ing_v impossible_a and_o incredible_a these_o 〈◊〉_d be_v join_v into_o the_o st●…ffes_n 〈◊〉_d a_o certain_a kind_n of_o glue_v which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o root_n call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o ●…ind_a 〈◊〉_d strong_a sand_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d and_o after_o k●…ded_a i●…_n 〈◊〉_d blood_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o rear_n mouse_n and_o other_o ●…owle_n which_o do_v glue_v so_o strong_a that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d leave_v again_o and_o of_o these_o m●…_n have_v in_o 〈◊〉_d house_n of_o armo●…_n great_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beside_o these_o house_n it_o be_v wonderful_a ●…o_o relate_v yet_o m●…y_v other_o which_o that_o 〈◊〉_d heathen_a emperor_n have_v for_o his_o only_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o medicinal_a herb_n sweet_a flower_n and_o tree_n of_o delectable_a savour_n but_o of_o one_o garden_n more_o especial_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o personage_n make_v and_o wrought_v artificial_o of_o leaf_n and_o flower_n and_o montezuma_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o in_o this_o garden_n shall_v be_v any_o kind_n of_o potherb_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v sell_v say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o king_n to_o have_v thing_n of_o profit_n among_o their_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n for_o that_o such_o do_v appertain_v to_o merchant_n yet_o out_o of_o mexico_n he_o have_v orchard_n with_o many_o and_o sundry_a fruit_n and_o likewise_o pleasant_a house_n in_o wood_n and_o forest_n of_o great_a compass_n environ_v with_o water_n in_o the_o which_o he_o have_v fountain_n river_n pond_n with_o fish_n rock_n and_o covert_n where_o be_v heart_n buck_n hare_n fox_n wolf_n and_o such_o like_a whither_o he_o himself_o seldom_o go_v but_o the_o lord_n of_o mexico_n use_v to_o go_v to_o sport_v themselves_o in_o they_o such_o and_o so_o many_o be_v the_o house_n of_o montezuma_n wherein_o few_o king_n be_v equal_a with_o he_o he_o have_v daily_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o privy_a guard_n six_o hundred_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n and_o each_o of_o they_o three_o or_o four_o servant_n and_o some_o have_v twenty_o servant_n or_o more_o according_a to_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o most_o credible_a report_n go_v that_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o have_v three_o thousand_o man_n attendant_n in_o his_o court_n all_o which_o be_v feed_v in_o his_o house_n of_o the_o meat_n that_o come_v from_o his_o table_n there_o be_v in_o those_o time_n under_o the_o mexicall_a empire_n three_o thousand_o lord_n of_o town_n who_o have_v many_o vassal_n but_o more_o especial_o there_o be_v thirty_o of_o high_a estate_n who_o be_v able_a to_o make_v each_o of_o they_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n and_o all_o these_o noble_a man_n do_v abide_v in_o mexico_n certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o court_n of_o montezuma_n and_o can_v not_o depart_v from_o thence_o without_o especial_a licence_n of_o the_o emperor_n leave_v each_o of_o they_o a_o son_n or_o brother_n behind_o they_o for_o security_n of_o rebellion_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o have_v general_o house_n in_o the_o city_n such_o and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o court_n of_o montezuma_n moreover_o he_o spend_v nothing_o in_o the_o building_n of_o all_o these_o his_o house_n for_o he_o have_v certain_a town_n that_o pay_v no_o other_o tribute_n but_o only_o to_o work_v and_o repair_v continual_o his_o house_n at_o their_o own_o proper_a cost_n and_o pay_v all_o kind_n of_o workman_n carry_v upon_o their_o back_n or_o drown_fw-mi in_o sleds_n stone_n lime_n timber_n water_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o work_n likewise_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o provide_v all_o the_o wood_n that_o shall_v be_v spend_v in_o the_o court_n which_o be_v five_o hundred_o man_n burden_n and_o some_o day_n in_o the_o winter_n much_o more_o but_o especial_o for_o the_o emperor_n chimney_n they_o bring_v the_o bark_n of_o oak_n tree_n which_o be_v esteem_v for_o the_o light_n thus_o be_v that_o great_a city_n former_o illustrate_v with_o a_o mighty_a monarch_n his_o house_n and_o attendant_n there_o be_v then_o also_o in_o mexico_n three_o sort_n of_o street_n very_o broad_a and_o fair_a the_o one_o sort_n be_v only_o of_o water_n with_o many_o bridge_n another_o sort_n of_o only_a earth_n and_o the_o three_o of_o earth_n and_o water_n the_o one_o half_a be_v firm_a ground_n to_o walk_v upon_o and_o the_o other_o half_n for_o boat_n to_o bring_v provision_n to_o the_o city_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o house_n have_v two_o door_n the_o one_o towards_o the_o causeway_n and_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o water_n at_o the_o which_o they_o take_v boat_n to_o go_v whither_o they_o list_v but_o this_o water_n though_o so_o near_o to_o the_o house_n be_v not_o good_a to_o drink_v there_o be_v other_o water_n fresh_a and_o sweet_a bring_v by_o conduit_n to_o mexico_n from_o a_o place_n call_v chapultepec_n three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n which_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o little_a hill_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o stand_v former_o two_o statue_n or_o image_n wrought_v in_o stone_n with_o their_o target_n and_o lance_n the_o one_o of_o montezuma_n the_o other_o of_o axaiaca_n his_o father_n the_o water_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o to_o this_o day_n in_o two_o pipe_n build_v upon_o arch_n of_o brick_n and_o stone_n like_o a_o fair_a bridge_n and_o when_o the_o one_o pipe_n be_v foul_a than_o all_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o other_o till_o the_o first_o be_v make_v clean_o from_o this_o fountain_n all_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v provide_v and_o the_o watermen_n go_v sell_v the_o same_o water_n from_o street_n to_o street_n some_o in_o little_a boat_n other_o with_o earthen_a tankard_n upon_o mule_n or_o ass_n back_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a division_n of_o this_o city_n when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o conquer_v it_o be_v into_o two_o street_n the_o one_o be_v call_v tlatelulc●…_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o little_a island_n and_o the_o other_o mexico_n where_o 〈◊〉_d his_o dwell_n and_o court_n be_v signify_v in_o the_o language_n a_o spring_n and_o because_o of_o the_o king_n palace_n there_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v name_v mexico_n but_o the_o old_a and_o first_o name_n of_o the_o city_n according_a to_o some_o history_n be_v tenuchtitlan_n which_o signify_v fruit_n out_o of_o a_o stone_n be_v a_o compound_a name_n of_o t●…tl_n which_o in_o the_o language_n be_v stone_n and_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o sweet_a fruit_n call_v general_o in_o cuba_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o a●…rica_n by_o the_o spaniard●…_n tun●…_n the_o name_n of_o the_o tree_n whereon_o this_o fruit_n grow_v be_v call_v nepal_n and_o when_o this_o city_n begin_v to_o be_v found_v it_o be_v place_v near_o unto_o a_o ●…reat_a stone_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o lake_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o grow_v one_o of_o these_o nepal_n tree_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o mexico_n give_v for_o arm_n and_o device_n the_o foot_n of_o a_o nepal_n tree_n spring_v from_o a_o stone_n according_a to_o the_o first_o name_n of_o the_o city_n tenuchtlitan_fw-mi but_o other_o do_v affirm_v that_o this_o city_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o call_v tenuch_n the_o second_o son_n of_o iztacmixc●…atl_n who_o son_n and_o descendants_n do_v first_o inhabit_v all_o that_o part_n of_o america_n which_o be_v now_o call_v new_a spain_n mexico_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o spring_n or_o fountain_n according_a to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o vowel_n or_o speech_n from_o whence_o some_o judge_n that_o city_n to_o be_v so_o name_v but_o other_o do_v affirm_v that_o mexico_n have_v its_o name_n from_o a_o more_o ancient_a time_n who_o first_o founder_n be_v call_v mexiti_n for_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o indian_a dweller_n in_o one_o street_n of_o this_o city_n be_v call_v of_o mexica_fw-la and_o that_o these_o mexiti_n take_v name_n of_o their_o principal_a idol_n call_v mexitli_n who_o be_v in_o as_o great_a veneration_n as_o vitzilopuchtli_n god_n of_o the_o war_n but_o other_o affirm_v and_o this_o opinion_n be_v most_o receive_v among_o the_o spaniard_n that_o the_o mexican_n first_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o nova_fw-la galicia_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v a_o violent_a irruption_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 720._o and_o linger_v in_o divers_a place_n till_o the_o year_n 902._o when_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o mexi_n their_o chief_a captain_n they_o build_v this_o city_n and_o call_v it_o after_o the_o name_n of_o their_o general_n they_o be_v in_o all_o seven_o tribe_n which_o rule_v long_o in_o a_o aristocratical_a state_n till_o the_o
skull_n and_o find_v a_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o thousand_o skull_n on_o the_o pole_n staves_z and_o steps_z the_o other_o tower_n be_v replenish_v out_o of_o number_n and_o there_o be_v man_n appoint_v that_o when_o one_o skull_n fall_v to_o set_v up_o another_o in_o his_o place_n so_o that_o the_o number_n may_v never_o want_v but_o all_o these_o tower_n and_o idol_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o consume_v with_o fire_n when_o the_o spaniard_n win_v that_o city_n and_o certain_o they_o have_v be_v more_o renown_v in_o destroy_v those_o altar_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o those_o idol_n god_n if_o in_o their_o stead_n they_o have_v not_o set_v up_o new_a idol_n and_o saint_n of_o stock_n and_o stone_n and_o build_v unto_o they_o as_o many_o more_o church_n as_o they_o find_v at_o their_o come_n thither_o all_o therefore_o that_o have_v be_v mention_v hitherto_o of_o montezuma_n his_o house_n and_o garden_n of_o the_o spacious_a market_n place_n and_o temple_n of_o that_o city_n be_v utter_o destroy_v and_o bring_v down_o to_o the_o very_a ground_n but_o cortes_n re-edify_v it_o again_o not_o only_o for_o the_o situation_n and_o majesty_n but_o also_o for_o the_o name_n and_o great_a fame_n thereof_o he_o divide_v it_o among_o the_o conqueror_n have_v first_o take_v out_o place_n for_o church_n market_n place_n town_n house_n and_o other_o necessary_a plot_n to_o build_v house_n profitable_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o separate_v the_o dwelling_n of_o the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o indian_n so_o that_o now_o the_o water_n pass_v and_o make_v division_n betwixt_o they_o he_o promise_v to_o they_o that_o be_v natural_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n p●…otts_v to_o build_v upon_o inheritance_n freedom_n and_o other_o liberty_n and_o the_o like_a unto_o all_o those_o that_o will_v come_v and_o inhabit_v there_o which_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o allure_v many_o thither_o he_o set_v also_o at_o liberty_n xihuaco_n the_o general_n captain_n and_o make_v he_o chief_a over_o the_o indian_n in_o the_o city_n unto_o who_o he_o give_v a_o whole_a street_n he_o give_v likewise_o another_o street_n to_o don_n pedro_n montezuma_n who_o be_v son_n to_o montezuma_n the_o king_n all_o this_o be_v do_v to_o win_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n he_o make_v other_o gentleman_n senior_n of_o little_a 〈◊〉_d and_o street_n to_o build_v upon_o and_o to_o inhabit_v and_o in_o this_o order_n the_o whole_a situation_n be_v repart_v and_o the_o work_n begin_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o diligence_n and_o when_o the_o fame_n be_v blow_v abroad_o that_o mexico_n shall_v be_v build_v again_o it_o be_v a_o won●…_n to_o ●…et_v the_o people_n that_o resort_v thither_o hear_v of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a that_o in_o three_o mile_n compass_n be_v nothing_o but_o people_n man_n and_o woman_n they_o labour_v ●…ore_o and_o do_v eat_v little_a by_o reason_n whereof_o many_o sicken_v and_o pestilence_n ensue_v whereof_o die_v a_o infinite_a number_n their_o pain_n be_v great_a for_o they_o ●…re_v on_o their_o back_n and_o draw_v after_o they_o stone_n earth_n timber_n lime_n brick_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a in_o this_o sort_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a mexico_n be_v build_v again_o with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o house_n more_o strong_a and_o better_a than_o the_o old_a building_n be_v the_o spaniard_n build_v their_o house_n after_o the_o spanish_a fashion_n and_o cortes_n build_v his_o house_n upon_o the_o plot_n where_o montezuma_n his_o house_n ●…ood_a which_o rent_v now_o yearly_o four_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o be_v call_v now_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o marquis_n del_fw-it valle_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v confer_v upon_o cortes_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o title_n from_o the_o great_a valley_n of_o guaxaca_n this_o palace_n be_v so_o stately_a that_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v before_o seven_o thousand_o beam_n of_o cedar_n tree_n be_v spend_v in_o it_o they_o build_v fair_a docke_n cover_v over_o with_o arch_n for_o the_o vergantine_n which_o docke_n for_o a_o perpetual_a memory_n do_v remain_v until_o this_o day_n they_o dam_v up_o the_o street_n of_o water_n where_o now_o fair_a house_n stand_v so_o that_o mexico_n be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v and_o especial_o since_o the_o year_n 1634._o the_o water_n come_v not_o by_o far_o so_o near_o the_o city_n as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o come_v the_o lake_n sometime_o cast_v out_o a_o vapour_n of_o stench_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o wholesome_a and_o temperate_a dwell_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mountain_n that_o stand_v round_o about_o it_o and_o well_o provide_v through_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o lake_n so_o that_o now_o be_v mexico_n one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n in_o the_o world_n in_o extension_n of_o the_o situation_n for_o spanish_a and_o indian_a house_n not_o many_o year_n after_o the_o conquest_n it_o be_v the_o noble_a city_n in_o all_o india_n as_o well_o in_o arm_n as_o policy_n there_o be_v former_o at_o the_o least_o two_o thousand_o citizen_n that_o have_v each_o of_o they_o his_o horse_n in_o his_o stable_n with_o rich_a furniture_n for_o they_o and_o arm_n in_o readiness_n but_o now_o since_o all_o the_o indian_n far_o and_o near_o be_v subdue_v and_o most_o of_o they_o especial_o about_o mexico_n consume_v and_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o their_o rise_n up_o any_o more_o against_o the_o spaniard_n all_o arm_n be_v forget_v and_o the_o spaniard_n live_v so_o secure_a from_o enemy_n that_o there_o be_v neither_o gate_n wall_n bulwark_n platform_n tower_n armoury_n ammunition_n or_o ordnance_n to_o secure_v and_o defend_v the_o city_n from_o a_o domestic_a or_o foreign_a enemy_n from_o the_o latter_a they_o think_v st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n sufficient_a and_o strong_a enough_o to_o secure_v they_o but_o for_o contractation_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a city_n in_o in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o which_o by_o the_o north_n sea_n come_v every_o year_n from_o spain_n a_o fleet_n of_o near_o twenty_o ship_n lade_v with_o the_o best_a commodity_n not_o only_o of_o spain_n but_o of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o by_o the_o south_n sea_n it_o enjoy_v traffic_n from_o all_o part_n of_o peru_n and_o above_o all_o it_o trade_n with_o the_o east-india_n and_o from_o thence_o receive_v the_o commodity_n as_o well_o from_o those_o part_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o portugese_n as_o from_o the_o country_n of_o japan_n and_o china_n send_v every_o year_n two_o great_a caracas_n with_o two_o small_a vessel_n to_o the_o island_n of_o philippinas_fw-la and_o have_v every_o year_n a_o return_n of_o such_o like_a ship_n there_o be_v also_o in_o mexico_n a_o mint_n house_n where_o money_n be_v daily_o coin_a and_o be_v bring_v thither_o in_o wedge_n upon_o mule_n from_o the_o mine_n call_v st._n lewis_n de_fw-fr sacatecas_n stand_v fourscore_o league_n from_o mexico_n northward_o and_o yet_o from_o sacatecas_n forward_o have_v the_o spaniard_n enter_v above_o a_o hundred_o league_n conquer_a daily_o indian_n where_o they_o discover_v store_n of_o mine_n and_o there_o they_o have_v build_v a_o city_n call_v nova_n mexico_n new_a mexico_n the_o indian_n there_o be_v great_a warrior_n and_o hold_v the_o spaniard_n hard_o to_o it_o it_o be_v think_v the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v until_o he_o subdue_v all_o the_o country_n that_o way_n which_o doubtless_o reach_v to_o our_o plantation_n of_o virginia_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o same_o continue_a continent_n la●…d_v there_o be_v yet_o more_o in_o mexico_n a_o fair_a school_n which_o now_o be_v make_v a_o university_n which_o the_o viceroy_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n cause_v to_o be_v build_v at_o the_o rebuild_n of_o this_o city_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o mexico_n and_o a_o conqueror_n for_o a_o conqueror_n be_v a_o name_n of_o honour_n and_o have_v land_n and_o rend_v give_v he_o and_o to_o his_o posterity_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o only_a dweller_n pay_v rend_v for_o his_o house_n and_o this_o have_v fill_v all_o those_o part_n of_o america_n with_o proud_a don_n and_o gentleman_n to_o this_o day_n for_o every_o one_o will_v call_v himself_o a_o descendent_a from_o a_o conqueror_n though_o he_o be_v as_o poor_a as_o job_n and_o ask_v he_o what_o be_v become_v of_o his_o estate_n and_o fortune_n he_o will_v answer_v that_o fortune_n have_v take_v it_o away_o which_o shall_v never_o take_v away_o a_o don_n from_o he_o nay_o a_o poor_a cobbler_n or_o carrier_n that_o r●…ns_v about_o the_o country_n far_o and_o near_o get_v his_o live_n with_o half_a a_o dozen_o mule_n if_o he_o be_v call_v mendoza_n or_o guzman_n will_v swear_v that_o
friar_n that_o live_v in_o the_o town_n and_o do_v nothing_o concern_v the_o govern_n of_o the_o town_n and_o execute_n of_o justice_n but_o what_o the_o friar_n allow_v and_o advise_v to_o be_v do_v there_o be_v also_o great_a service_n appoint_v for_o this_o friar_n of_o fisherman_n and_o other_o attendant_n in_o his_o house_n who_o live_v as_o stately_a as_o any_o bishop_n most_o trade_n belong_v to_o a_o well_o settle_a commonwealth_n be_v here_o exercise_v by_o these_o indian_n as_o for_o herbage_n and_o garden-fruit_n and_o requisite_n it_o have_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v find_v or_o desire_v in_o the_o city_n of_o guatemala_n the_o church_n treasure_n be_v very_o great_a there_o be_v many_o sodality_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o other_o their_o saint_n which_o be_v enrich_v with_o crown_n and_o chain_n and_o bracelet_n beside_o the_o lamp_n censer_n &_o silver_n candlestick_n belong_v unto_o the_o altar_n upon_o michaelmas_n day_n be_v the_o chief_a fair_a and_o feast_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v dedicate_v unto_o st._n michael_n whither_o many_o merchant_n resort_n from_o guatemala_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v bul●…iting_a be_v the_o common_a sport_n for_o that_o feast_n with_o some_o spaniard_n and_o blackmore_n on_o horseback_n and_o other_o indian_n on_o foot_n who_o common_o be_v drink_v some_o venture_n some_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o sport_n beside_o this_o general_a concourse_n of_o people_n every_o year_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v every_o day_n at_o five_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n a_o tianguez_n or_o market_n uphold_v by_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o town_n among_o themselves_o beside_o the_o lake_n there_o run_v by_o this_o town_n a_o river_n which_o in_o place_n be_v easy_o wade_v over_o and_o water_n the_o fruit_n garden_n and_o other_o plantation_n and_o drive_v a_o mill_n which_o serve_v most_o of_o the_o valley_n to_o grind_v their_o wheat_n within_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a of_o this_o town_n there_o be_v a_o rich_a ingenio_fw-la or_o farm_n of_o sugar_n belong_v to_o one_o sebastian_n de_fw-fr savaletta_n a_o biscaine_n bear_v who_o come_v at_o first_o very_o poor_a into_o that_o country_n and_o serve_v one_o of_o his_o country_n man_n but_o with_o his_o good_a industry_n and_o pain_n he_o begin_v to_o get_v a_o mule_n or_o two_o to_o traffic_v with_o about_o the_o country_n till_o at_o last_o he_o increase_v his_o stock_n to_o a_o whole_a requa_n of_o mule_n and_o from_o thence_o grow_v so_o rich_a that_o he_o buy_v much_o land_n about_o petapa_n which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v very_o fit_a for_o sugar_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v encourage_v to_o build_v a_o princely_a house_n whither_o the_o best_a of_o guatemala_n do_v resort_n for_o their_o recreation_n this_o man_n make_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o sugar_n for_o the_o country_n and_o send_v every_o year_n much_o to_o spain_n he_o keep_v at_o least_o threescore_o slave_n of_o his_o own_o for_o the_o work_n of_o his_o farm_n be_v very_o generous_a in_o house_n keep_v and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v worth_a above_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o duckat_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o he_o there_o be_v another_o farm_n of_o sugar_n which_o be_v call_v but_o a_o trapiche_a belong_v unto_o the_o augustin_n friar_n of_o guatemala_n which_o keep_v some_o twenty_o slave_n and_o be_v call_v a_o trapiche_a for_o that_o it_o grind_v not_o the_o sugar_n cane_n with_o that_o device_n of_o the_o ingenio_fw-la but_o grind_v a_o less_o quantity_n and_o so_o make_v not_o so_o much_o sugar_n as_o do_v a_o ingenio_fw-la from_o hence_o three_o mile_n be_v the_o town_n of_o amatitlan_n near_o unto_o which_o stand_v a_o great_a ingenio_fw-la of_o sugar_n then_o be_v that_o of_o savaletta_n and_o be_v call_v the_o ingenio_fw-la of_o one_o anis_z because_o he_o first_o found_v it_o but_o now_o it_o belong_v unto_o one_o pedro_n crespo_n the_o postmaster_n of_o guatemala_n this_o ingenio_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o little_a town_n by_o itself_o for_o the_o many_o cottage_n and_o thatch_a house_n of_o blackmore_n slave_v which_o belong_v unto_o it_o who_o may_v be_v above_o a_o hundred_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n the_o chief_a dwell_a house_n be_v strong_a and_o capacious_a and_o able_a to_o entertain_v a_o hundred_o lodger_n these_o three_o farm_n of_o sugar_n stand_v so_o near_o unto_o guatemala_n enrich_v the_o city_n much_o and_o occasion_n great_a trade_n from_o it_o to_o spain_n the_o town_n of_o amatitlan_n though_o in_o it_o there_o live_v not_o so_o many_o spaniard_n as_o in_o petapa_n yet_o there_o be_v in_o it_o more_o indian_a family_n then_o in_o petapa_n the_o street_n be_v more_o orderly_o make_v and_o frame_v like_o a_o chequer_n board_n they_o be_v wide_a broad_a plain_a and_o all_o upon_o dust_n and_o sand_n this_o town_n also_o enjoy_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o furnish_v with_o fish_n the_o city_n of_o guatemala_n upon_o those_o day_n before_o name_v of_o petapa_n and_o though_o it_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o rode-way_n yet_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o rich_a as_o petapa_n for_o the_o indian_n of_o it_o get_v much_o by_o the_o concourse_n of_o common_a people_n and_o the_o gentry_n of_o guatemala_n who_o resort_n thither_o to_o certain_a bath_n of_o hot_a water_n which_o be_v judge_v and_o approve_v very_o wholesome_a for_o the_o body_n this_o town_n also_o get_v much_o by_o the_o salt_n which_o here_o be_v make_v or_o rather_o gather_v by_o the_o lake_n side_n which_o every_o morning_n appear_v like_o a_o hoary_a frost_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v take_v up_o and_o purify_v by_o the_o indian_n and_o prove_v very_o white_a and_o good_a beside_o what_o they_o get_v by_o the_o salt_n they_o get_v also_o by_o the_o requa_n of_o mule_n in_o the_o valley_n and_o about_o the_o country_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o feed_v upon_o that_o salt_n earth_n a_o day_n or_o half_o a_o day_n until_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o burst_v the_o owner_n pay_v six_o penny_n a_o day_n for_o every_o mule_n and_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o this_o make_v they_o thrive_v and_o grow_v lusty_a and_o purge_v they_o better_o than_o any_o drench_n or_o blood-letting_n they_o have_v further_o great_a trade_n in_o cotton-wool_n more_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n than_o petapa_n a_o fair_a market_n place_n with_o two_o extraordinary_a great_a elm-tree_n under_o which_o the_o indian_n daily_o meet_v at_o evening_n to_o buy_v and_o sell._n the_o church_n of_o this_o town_n be_v as_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a as_o any_o about_o guatemala_n the_o riches_n and_o state_n whereof_o have_v cause_v the_o dominican_n friar_n since_o the_o year_n 1635_o to_o make_v that_o place_n the_o head_n and_o priory_n over_o the_o other_o town_n of_o the_o valley_n and_o to_o build_v there_o a_o goodly_a and_o sumptuous_a cloister_n in_o which_o in_o my_o time_n there_o be_v for_o i_o tell_v then_o most_o of_o it_o and_o doubtless_o since_o it_o have_v much_o increase_v eight_o thousand_o duckat_n lay_v up_o in_o a_o chest_n with_o three_o lock_n for_o the_o common_a expense_n of_o the_o cloister_n thus_o my_o reader_n i_o have_v lead_v thou_o through_o the_o valley_n of_o mix_v and_o pinola_n petapa_n and_o amititlan_n which_o in_o riches_n and_o wealth_n what_o with_o the_o great_a trade_n in_o it_o what_o with_o the_o sheep_n &_o cattle_n what_o with_o the_o abundance_n of_o mule_n what_o with_o thre_n farm_n of_o sugar_n what_o with_o the_o great_a farm_n of_o corn_n and_o wheat_n what_o with_o the_o church_n treasure_n yield_v to_o no_o other_o place_n belong_v unto_o the_o dominion_n of_o guatemala_n i_o may_v not_o forget_v yet_o a_o double_a wheat_n harvest_n as_o i_o may_v well_o term_v it_o in_o this_o valley_n the_o first_o be_v of_o a_o little_a kind_n of_o wheat_n which_o they_o call_v trigo_n tremesino_n a_o word_n compound_v in_o spanish_a from_o these_o two_o word_n tres_fw-fr mese_z or_o from_o the_o latin_a tresmense_n which_o after_o three_o month_n sow_v be_v ripe_a and_o ready_a to_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o be_v sow_v about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n be_v common_o harve_v in_o about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n and_o although_o in_o the_o smallness_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v but_o a_o little_a flower_n yet_o it_o yield_v as_o much_o as_o their_o other_o sort_n of_o wheat_n and_o make_v as_o white_a bread_n though_o it_o keep_v not_o so_o well_o as_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o other_o wheat_n but_o soon_o grow_v stale_a and_o hard_a the_o other_o harvest_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o wheat_n one_o call_v rubio_n or_o red_a wheat_n the_o other_o call_v blanquilleo_n or_o white_a like_o candia_n wheat_n follow_v soon_o after_o this_o
be_v not_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o report_n the_o fear_n of_o be_v so_o near_o the_o spaniard_n hell_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o make_v i_o haste_n with_o speed_n out_o of_o that_o town_n but_o fear_v of_o some_o messenger_n that_o may_v come_v after_o i_o to_o stop_v my_o journey_n for_o at_o midnight_n i_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o go_v to_o break_v my_o fast_n to_o a_o great_a town_n call_v chalchuapan_n where_o the_o indian_n make_v very_o much_o of_o i_o be_v pocomanes_n who_o speak_v the_o poconchi_n or_o pocoman_n tongue_n which_o i_o have_v learned_a they_o will_v willing_o have_v have_v i_o to_o stay_v with_o they_o and_o preach_v unto_o they_o the_o next_o sabbath_n which_o i_o will_v have_v do_v have_v not_o a_o better_a design_n call_v upon_o i_o to_o make_v haste_n here_o i_o be_v trouble_v how_o i_o shall_v get_v through_o st._n salvador_n which_o be_v a_o city_n of_o spaniard_n and_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o cloister_n of_o dominican_n who_o i_o fear_v most_o of_o all_o because_o i_o be_v know_v by_o some_o of_o they_o my_o resolution_n be_v therefore_o when_o i_o come_v near_o unto_o the_o city_n to_o turn_v out_o of_o my_o way_n to_o a_o spaniard_n farm_n as_o if_o i_o have_v lose_v my_o way_n and_o there_o to_o delay_v the_o time_n till_o evening_n in_o drink_v chocolatte_a discourse_v and_o bait_v my_o mule_n well_o that_o so_o i_o may_v travel_v all_o that_o night_n and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o that_o city_n and_o friar_n who_o live_v in_o indian_a town_n about_o it_o the_o next_o morning_n early_o this_o city_n of_o st._n salvador_n be_v poor_a not_o much_o big_a than_o chiapa_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o spanish_a governor_n it_o stand_v forty_o league_n at_o least_o from_o guatemala_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n sea_n side_n be_v compass_v with_o very_o high_a mountain_n which_o be_v call_v chuntale_n where_o the_o indian_n be_v very_o poor_a in_o the_o bottom_n where_o the_o city_n stand_v there_o be_v some_o trabiche_n of_o sugar_n some_o indigo_n make_v but_o the_o chief_a farm_n be_v estancia_n of_o cattell_n towards_o evening_n i_o depart_v from_o that_o farm_n where_o i_o have_v well_o refresh_v myself_o and_o my_o mule_n and_o about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o ride_v through_o the_o city_n not_o be_v know_v by_o any_o body_n my_o purpose_n be_v to_o be_v the_o next_o morning_n at_o a_o great_a river_n call_v rio_n de_fw-fr lempa_n some_o ten_o league_n from_o st._n salvador_n for_o within_o two_o league_n of_o it_o there_o live_v in_o a_o indian_a town_n a_o friar_n belong_v to_o the_o cloister_n of_o st._n salvador_n who_o know_v i_o very_o well_o but_o such_o haste_n i_o make_v that_o before_o break_v of_o the_o day_n i_o pass_v thuough_o that_o town_n and_o before_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o be_v at_o the_o river_n where_o i_o find_v my_o indian_n of_o mixco_n ready_a to_o pass_v over_o with_o my_o carriage_n who_o that_o morning_n by_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n have_v set_v out_o of_o that_o town_n two_o league_n off_o i_o be_v not_o a_o little_a glad_a to_o have_v overtake_v my_o chest_n wherein_o be_v most_o of_o my_o treasure_n there_o i_o sit_v down_o a_o while_n by_o the_o river_n whilst_o my_o mule_n graze_v and_o my_o indian_a strike_v fire_n and_o make_v i_o chocolatte_a this_o river_n of_o lempa_n be_v hold_v the_o broad_a and_o big_a in_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n belong_v unto_o guatemala_n there_o be_v constant_o two_o ferry_n boat_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o traveller_n and_o their_o requa_n of_o mule_n this_o river_n be_v privilege_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o if_o a_o man_n commit_v any_o heinous_a crime_n or_o murder_n on_o this_o side_n of_o guatemala_n and_o san_n salvador_n or_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o st._n miguel_n or_o nicaragua_n if_o he_o can_v fly_v to_o get_v over_o this_o river_n he_o be_v free_a as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o no_o justice_n on_o that_o side_n whither_o he_o be_v escape_v can_v question_v or_o trouble_v he_o for_o the_o murder_n commit_v so_o likewise_o for_o debt_n he_o can_v be_v arrest_v though_o i_o thank_v god_n i_o neither_o flee_v for_o the_o one_o or_o for_o the_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v my_o comfort_n that_o i_o be_v now_o go_v over_o to_o a_o privilege_a country_n where_o i_o hope_v i_o shall_v be_v free_a and_o sure_a and_o that_o if_o any_o one_o do_v come_v after_o i_o he_o will_v go_v no_o further_o then_o to_o the_o river_n of_o lempa_n my_o blackmore_n do_v much_o laugh_v at_o this_o my_o conceit_n and_o warrant_v i_o that_o all_o will_v do_v well_o we_o ferry_v safe_o over_o the_o river_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v in_o company_n with_o my_o indian_n to_o a_o little_a small_a town_n of_o indian_n two_o league_n off_o where_o we_o make_v the_o best_a dinner_n that_o we_o have_v do_v from_o the_o town_n of_o petapa_n and_o willing_o give_v rest_n to_o all_o our_o mule_n till_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o which_o time_n we_o set_v forth_o to_o another_o small_a town_n little_a above_o two_o league_n off_o through_o a_o plain_a sandy_a and_o champagne_n country_n the_o next_o day_n we_o have_v but_o ten_o league_n to_o travail_v to_o a_o town_n call_v st._n miguel_n which_o belong_v unto_o spaniard_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o city_n yet_o be_v as_o big_a almost_o as_o san_n salvador_n and_o have_v a_o spanish_a governor_n in_o it_o there_o be_v one_o cloister_n of_o nun_n and_o another_o of_o mercenarian_a friar_n who_o welcome_v i_o unto_o their_o cloister_n for_o here_o i_o begin_v to_o show_v my_o face_n and_o to_o think_v of_o fell_v away_o the_o mule_n i_o ride_v on_o be_v resolve_v from_o hence_o to_o go_v by_o water_n or_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o a_o town_n in_o nicaragua_n call_v la_n vieja_n i_o will_v here_o have_v dismiss_v my_o indian_a but_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o leave_v i_o until_o i_o get_v to_o granada_n where_o he_o desire_v to_o see_v i_o ship_v i_o refuse_v not_o his_o kind_a offer_n because_o i_o know_v he_o be_v trusty_a and_o have_v bring_v my_o chest_n well_o thither_o and_o know_v well_o the_o way_n to_o granada_n so_o i_o send_v he_o by_o land_n to_o realejo_n or_o to_o la_fw-fr vieja_n which_o stand_v very_o near_o together_o and_o thirty_o league_n by_o land_n from_o st._n miguel_n and_o myself_o stay_v that_o day_n and_o till_o the_o next_o day_n at_o noon_n in_o that_o town_n where_o i_o sell_v the_o mule_n i_o rid_v on_o because_o i_o know_v that_o from_o realojo_n to_o granada_n i_o can_v have_v of_o the_o indian_n a_o mule_n for_o nothing_o for_o a_o day_n journey_n my_o blackmore_n mule_n i_o send_v also_o by_o land_n with_o the_o indian_a and_o the_o next_o day_n go_v to_o the_o gulf_n be_v three_o or_o four_o mile_n from_o st._n miguel_n where_o that_o afternoon_n i_o take_v boat_n with_o many_o other_o passenger●…_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n by_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v at_o la_n vieja_n which_o journey_n by_o land_n will_v have_v take_v i_o up_o near_o three_o day_n the_o next_o day_n my_o indian_a come_v at_o night_n and_o we_o go_v to_o realejo_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v before_o a_o haven_n very_o weak_a and_o unfortified_a on_o the_o south_n sea_n where_o if_o i_o will_v have_v stay_v one_o fortnight_n i_o may_v have_v take_v ship_v for_o panama_n to_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o portabelo_n and_o there_o stay_v for_o the_o galeon_n from_o spain_n but_o i_o consider_v that_o the_o galeon_n will_v not_o be_v here_o till_o june_n or_o july_n and_o that_o so_o i_o shall_v be_v at_o great_a charge_n in_o stay_v so_o long_o but_o afterward_o i_o wish_v i_o have_v accept_v of_o that_o occasion_n for_o i_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o go_v to_o panama_n and_o portabelo_n from_o hence_o to_o granada_n i_o observe_v nothing_o but_o the_o plainness_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o way_n which_o with_o the_o fruit_n and_o fertility_n of_o all_o thing_n may_v well_o make_v nicaragua_n the_o paradise_n of_o america_n between_o realejo_n and_o granada_n stand_v the_o city_n of_o leon_n near_o unto_o a_o vulcan_n of_o fire_n which_o former_o burst_v out_o at_o the_o top_n and_o do_v much_o hurt_v unto_o all_o the_o country_n about_o but_o since_o that_o it_o have_v cease_v and_o now_o let_v the_o inhabitant_n live_v without_o fear_n sometime_o it_o smoke_v a_o little_a which_o show_v that_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v within_o some_o sulphurous_a substance_n here_o it_o be_v that_o a_o mercenarian_a friar_n think_v to_o have_v discover_v some_o great_a treasure_n which_o may_v enrich_v himself_o and_o
have_v receive_v out_o of_o england_n from_o my_o own_o father_n signify_v unto_o i_o the_o displeasure_n of_o most_o of_o my_o friend_n and_o kindred_n and_o his_o own_o grievous_a indignation_n against_o i_o for_o that_o have_v spend_v so_o much_o money_n in_o train_v i_o up_o to_o learning_n i_o have_v not_o only_o utrer_o refuse_v to_o be_v of_o the_o jesuit_n order_n which_o be_v his_o only_a hope_n but_o have_v prove_v in_o my_o affection_n a_o deadly_a foe_n and_o enemy_n unto_o they_o and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v think_v his_o money_n better_o spend_v if_o i_o have_v be_v a_o sc●…llion_n in_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n then_o if_o i_o shall_v prove_v a_o general_n of_o the_o o●…er_n of_o dominican_n that_o i_o shall_v never_o think_v to_o be_v welcome_a to_o my_o brother_n nor_o kindred_n in_o england_n nor_o to_o he_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o expect_v ever_o more_o to_o hear_v from_o he_o nor_o dare_v to_o see_v he_o if_o ever_o i_o return_v to_o england_n but_o expect_v that_o he_o will_v set_v upon_o i_o even_a jesuit_n who_o i_o have_v desert_v and_o oppose_v to_o chase_v i_o out_o of_o my_o country_n that_o hail_v house_n though_o he_o have_v lose_v it_o with_o much_o more_o mean_n for_o his_o religion_n during_o his_o life_n yet_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o my_o elder_a brother_n now_o governor_n of_o oxford_n and_o masse-founder_n in_o that_o our_o famous_a university_n he_o will_v sell_v it_o away_o that_o neither_o from_o the_o estate_n or_o money_n make_v of_o it_o i_o may_v enjoy_v a_o child_n part_n due_a unto_o i_o these_o reason_n steal_v that_o night_n rest_n from_o my_o body_n and_o sleep_v from_o my_o eye_n tear_n keep_v they_o unclosed_a and_o open_a lest_o cynthia_n black_a and_o mourn_a mantle_n shall_v offer_v to_o cover_v close_a and_o shut_v they_o to_o this_o letter_n consideration_n be_v join_v a_o strong_a opposition_n which_o serious_a study_n &_o ripeness_n of_o learning_n with_o a_o careful_a discussion_n of_o some_o school-point_n and_o controversy_n have_v breed_v in_o i_o against_o some_o chief_n of_o the_o popish_a tenant_n well_o can_v i_o have_v wish_v to_o have_v come_v to_o england_n there_o to_o satisfy_v and_o ease_v my_o trouble_a conscience_n well_o consider_v i_o that_o if_o i_o stay_v in_o spain_n when_o my_o study_n be_v complete_o finish_v the_o dominican_n with_o a_o pope_n mandamus_fw-la will_v send_v i_o home_o for_o a_o missionary_n to_o my_o country_n but_o then_o well_o consider_v i_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o wrathful_a father_n the_o power_n of_o a_o furious_a brother_n a_o colonel_n who_o as_o now_o land_v in_o england_n to_o search_v i_o out_o and_o do_v i_o mischief_n then_o when_o zephryus_fw-la with_o a_o pleasant_a gale_n second_v his_o popish_a zeal_n may_v violent_o assault_v i_o well_o consider_v i_o the_o increase_v rout_n and_o rabble_n of_o both_o their_o great_a friend_n the_o jesuit_n who_o what_o with_o court_n friend_n power_n what_o with_o subtle_a plot_n and_o 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child_n part_n which_o for_o detest_a the_o four_a corner_a cap_n and_o black_a coat_n of_o jesuit_n my_o father_n have_v deprive_v i_o of_o so_o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o supper_n which_o my_o friend_n anthony_n have_v bestow_v upon_o i_o i_o give_v he_o a_o most_o please_a breakfast_n by_o discover_v unto_o he_o my_o purpose_n and_o resolution_n to_o acompany_v he_o in_o his_o long_a and_o naval_a journey_n and_o at_o noon_n i_o feast_v he_o with_o a_o dinner_n of_o one_o dish_n more_o th●…n_a his_o breakfast_n to_o wit_n the_o company_n also_o of_o my_o irish_a friend_n thomas_n deleon_n after_o dinner_n we_o both_o be_v present_v to_o calvo_n the_o bald_a pate_n superior_a who_o immediate_o embrace_v we_o promise_v to_o we_o many_o curtefy_v in_o the_o way_n read_v unto_o we_o a_o memorandum_n of_o what_o dainty_n he_o have_v provide_v for_o we_o what_o variety_n of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n how_o many_o sheep_n how_o many_o gammon_n of_o bacon_n how_o many_o fat_a hen_n how_o many_o hog_n how_o many_o barrel_n of_o white_a biscuit_n how_o many_o jar_n of_o wine_n of_o casalla_n what_o store_n of_o rice_n fig_n olive_n capars_n raisin_n lemon_n sweet_a and_o sour_a orange_n pomegranate_n comfit_n preserve_v conserve_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o portugal_n sweet_a meat_n he_o flatter_v we_o that_o he_o will_v make_v we_o master_n of_o art_n and_o of_o divinity_n in_o manila_n then_o open_v he_o his_o purse_n and_o free_o give_v we_o to_o spend_v that_o day_n in_o xerez_n and_o to_o buy_v what_o most_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o and_o to_o carry_v we_o to_o cales_n last_o he_o open_v his_o hand_n to_o bestow_v upon_o we_o the_o holy_a father_n benediction_n that_o no_o mischief_n may_v befall_v we_o in_o our_o way_n i_o expect_v some_o relic_n or_o nail_n of_o his_o great_a toe_n or_o one_o of_o his_o velvet_n pantofle_n to_o kiss_v but_o peradventure_o with_o frequent_a kiss_n through_o italy_n and_o all_o castilia_n it_o be_v even_o wear_v threadbare_a much_o be_v we_o frown_v at_o by_o the_o dominican_n our_o chief_a friend_n of_o xerez_n but_o the_o liberty_n which_o with_o melendez_n we_o enjoy_v that_o day_n about_o the_o city_n of_o xerez_n take_v from_o we_o all_o sad_a thought_n which_o so_o sudden_a a_o departure_n from_o our_o friend_n may_v have_v cause_v in_o we_o and_o calvo_n much_o fear_v that_o the_o love_n of_o some_o nun_n too_o powerful_a with_o spanish_a friar_n may_v yet_o keep_v we_o back_o from_o pursue_v our_o purpose_a journey_n with_o cunning_a policy_n persuade_v we_o to_o depart_v from_o xerez_n the_o next_o morning_n which_o willing_o we_o perform_v in_o company_n of_o melendez_n and_o another_o spanish_a friar_n of_o that_o city_n leave_v our_o chest_n and_o book_n to_o calvo_n to_o send_v after_o we_o and_o that_o day_n we_o travail_v like_o spanish_a don_n upon_o our_o little_a boricoe_n or_o ass_n towards_o puerto_n d●…_n santa_n maria_n take_v in_o our_o way_n that_o stately_a convent_n of_o cariusians_n and_o the_o river_n of_o guadalethe_v the_o former_a poet_n river_n of_o oblivion_n taste_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o those_o elysian_a field_n and_o garden_n and_o drink_v of_o guadalethes_n crystal_n stream_n that_o so_o perpetual_a oblivion_n may_v blind_v and_o cover_v all_o those_o abstractive_a species_n which_o the_o intuitive_a knowledge_n of_o spain_n and_o xerezes_n pleasant_a object_n have_v deep_o stamp_v in_o our_o thought_n and_o heart_n at_o evening_n we_o come_v to_o that_o puerto_n so_o famous_a for_o harbour_v spain_n chief_a galley_n and_o at_o that_o time_n don_n frederique_n de_fw-fr toledo_n who_o hear_v of_o the_o arrival_n of_o four_o indian_a apostle_n will_v not_o loose_v that_o occasion_n of_o some_o soule-sanctification_a which_o he_o think_v may_v be_v his_o purchase_n by_o entertain_v we_o that_o night_n at_o supper_n the_o town_n think_v their_o street_n bless_v with_o our_o walk_n in_o they_o and_o wish_v they_o may_v enjoy_v some_o relic_n from_o we_o who_o they_o behold_v as_o appoint_v to_o martyrdom_n for_o christ_n and_o antichrist_n sake_n together_o the_o galley_n slave_n strive_v who_o shall_v sound_v their_o wait_n and_o trumpet_n most_o joyful_o don_n frederique_n spare_v no_o cost_n in_o fish_n and_o flesh_n that_o night_n doubt_v not_o but_o that_o receive_v four_o prophet_n he_o shall_v receive_v a_o fourfold_a reward_n hereafter_o supper_n be_v end_v we_o be_v by_o don_n frederique_n his_o gentleman_n convey_v to_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o minim_n appoint_v by_o don_n frederique_n to_o lodge_v we_o that_o night_n who_o to_o show_v their_o brotherly_a love_n wash_v our_o foot_n and_o so_o recommend_v we_o to_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a rest_n the_o next_o morning_n after_o a_o stately_a breakfast_n bestow_v upon_o we_o by_o those_o poor_a mendicant_a friar_n a_o boat_n be_v
be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o tezcuco_n itself_o this_o day_n judge_v to_o consist_v only_o of_o a_o hundred_o spaniard_n and_o three_o hundred_o indian_a inhabitant_n who_o chief_a riches_n come_v by_o garden_v and_o send_v daily_o in_o their_o canoa_n herb_n and_o salad_n to_o mexico_n some_o wealth_n likewise_o they_o get_v by_o their_o cedar_n tree_n which_o grow_v there_o and_o be_v ready_a timber_n for_o the_o building_n of_o mexico_n yet_o now_o also_o be_v these_o cedar_n much_o decay_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v waste_v and_o spoil_v they_o in_o their_o too_o too_o sumptuous_a building_n cortes_n only_o be_v accuse_v by_o pamfilo_n de_fw-fr narva●…z_n for_o that_o he_o have_v spend_v seven_o thousand_o beam_n of_o cedar_n tree_n in_o the_o work_n of_o his_o own_o house_n garden_n there_o be_v in_o tezcuco_n former_o that_o have_v a_o thousand_o cedar_n tree_n for_o wall_n and_o circuit_n some_o of_o they_o of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o and_o twelve_o foot_n in_o compass_n from_o end_n to_o end_n but_o now_o that_o garden_n that_o have_v fifty_o cedar_n tree_n about_o it_o be_v much_o regard_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o plain_a we_o pass_v through_o mexicalcinc●…_n which_o former_o be_v a_o great_a town_n but_o now_o not_o of_o above_o a_o hundred_o inhabitant_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o guetlavac_n a_o petty_a village_n yet_o most_o pleasant_a for_o the_o shade_n of_o many_o fruit_n tree_n garden_n and_o stately_a house_n which_o for_o their_o recreation_n some_o citizen_n of_o mexico_n have_v build_v there_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o causeway_n which_o from_o this_o town_n through_o the_o lake_n reach_v about_o five_o english_a mile_n to_o mexico_n and_o thus_o upon_o the_o three_o day_n of_o october_n 1625._o we_o enter_v into_o that_o famous_a and_o gallant_a city_n yet_o not_o abide_v in_o it_o but_o only_o pass_v through_o it_o till_o we_o come_v to_o a_o house_n of_o recreation_n stand_v among_o the_o garden_n in_o the_o way_n to_o chapultepec_n name_v saint_n jacintho_n belong_v to_o the_o dominican_n of_o manila_n in_o the_o east-india_n whither_o our_o course_n be_v intend_v where_o we_o be_v stately_a entertain_v and_o abode_n till_o after_o candlemas_n day_n the_o time_n of_o our_o second_o ship_v at_o acoapuleo_n 80._o league_n from_o mexico_n by_o the_o south-sea_n to_o manila_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o island_n name_v philippinas_fw-la chap._n xii_o show_v some_o particular_n of_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o mexico_n in_o former_a time_n with_o a_o true_a description_n of_o it_o now_o and_o of_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o it_o the_o year_n 1625._o it_o have_v be_v no_o small_a piece_n of_o policy_n in_o the_o friar_n and_o jesuit_n of_o manila_n and_o the_o island_n of_o philippinas_fw-la to_o purchase_v near_o about_o mexico_n some_o house_n and_o garden_n to_o carry_v thither_o such_o missionary_n priest_n as_o they_o yearly_a bring_v from_o spain_n for_o those_o part_n for_o be_v it_o not_o that_o they_o find_v some_o rest_n and_o place_n of_o recreation_n but_o be_v present_o close_v up_o in_o the_o cloister_n of_o mexico_n to_o follow_v those_o religious_a duty_n which_o sore_o against_o their_o will_n most_o of_o they_o be_v force_v to_o they_o will_v soon_o after_o a_o tedious_a journey_n from_o spain_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n relent_v of_o their_o purpose_n of_o go_v forward_o and_o venture_v upon_o a_o second_o voyage_n by_o the_o south-sea_n and_o will_v either_o resolve_v upon_o a_o return_n to_o spain_n or_o of_o stay_v in_o some_o part_n of_o america_n as_o myself_o and_o five_o more_o of_o my_o company_n do_v though_o secret_o and_o hidden_o and_o sore_o against_o the_o will_n of_o friar_n calvo_n and_o other_o who_o have_v the_o tutor_n and_o conduct_v of_o we_o therefore_o that_o all_o such_o as_o come_v from_o spain_n to_o be_v ship_v again_o at_o acoapul●…o_n for_o philippinas_fw-la may_v have_v all_o manner_n of_o encouragement_n rest_n and_o recreation_n become_v their_o profession_n whilst_o they_o do_v abide_v in_o america_n and_o may_v not_o be_v dishearten_v by_o those_o that_o live_v about_o mexico_n who_o do_v true_o envy_v all_o that_o pass_v that_o way_n to_o asia_n the_o friar_n and_o jesuit_n have_v purchase_v for_o their_o mission_n house_n of_o recreation_n among_o the_o garden_n which_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o power_n and_o command_v of_o the_o superior_n of_o mexico_n and_o be_v subordinate_a unto_o the_o government_n of_o the_o provincial_n of_o philippinas_fw-la who_o send_v from_o thence_o their_o substitute_n vicar_n to_o rule_v and_o to_o look_v to_o the_o forementioned_a house_n and_o garden_n to_o the_o dominican_n belong_v this_o house_n call_v st._n jacintbo_n whither_o we_o be_v carry_v and_o where_o we_o do_v abide_v near_o five_o month_n have_v all_o thing_n provide_v that_o be_v fit_a and_o necessary_a for_o our_o recreation_n and_o for_o our_o better_a encouragement_n to_o a_o second_o voyage_n by_o sea_n the_o garden_n belong_v to_o this_o house_n may_v be_v of_o fifteen_o acre_n of_o ground_n divide_v into_o shady_a walk_n under_o the_o orange_n and_o lemmon_n tree_n there_o we_o have_v the_o pomegranate_n fig_n and_o grape_n in_o abundance_n with_o the_o plantin_n sapotte_n chicosapotte_n pine-fruit_n and_o all_o other_o fruit_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o mexico_n the_o herb_n and_o salad_n and_o great_a number_n of_o spanish_a cardoe_v which_o be_v sell_v out_o bring_v in_o a_o great_a rent_n yearly_o for_o every_o day_n there_o be_v a_o cart_n attend_v to_o be_v fill_v and_o send_v to_o the_o market_n of_o mexico_n and_o this_o not_o at_o season_n of_o the_o year_n as_o herein_o england_n and_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n but_o at_o all_o time_n and_o season_n both_o winter_n and_o summer_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n of_o heat_n cold_a frost_n and_o snow_n as_o with_o we_o but_o the_o same_o temper_n all_o the_o whole_a year_n the_o winter_n differ_v only_o from_o the_o summer_n by_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_v and_o not_o by_o excessive_a frost_n that_o nip_v this_o we_o enjoy_v without_o door_n but_o within_o we_o have_v all_o sort_n and_o variety_n both_o of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n what_o most_o we_o wonder_v at_o be_v the_o abundance_n of_o sweetmeat_n and_o especial_o of_o conserve_n that_o be_v provide_v for_o we_o for_o to_o everyone_o of_o we_o during_o the_o time_n of_o our_o abode_n there_o be_v bring_v on_o monday_n morning_n half_a a_o dozen_o box_n of_o conserve_v of_o quince_n and_o other_o fruit_n beside_o our_o biscuit_n to_o stay_v our_o stomach_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o at_o other_o time_n of_o the_o day_n for_o in_o our_o stomach_n we_o find_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o spain_n and_o that_o country_n for_o in_o spain_n and_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n a_o man_n stomach_n will_v hold_v out_o from_o meal_n to_o meal_n and_o one_o meal_n here_o of_o good_a cheer_n will_v nourish_v and_o cherish_v the_o stomach_n four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n but_o in_o mexico_n and_o other_o part_n of_o america_n we_o find_v that_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o a_o good_a meal_n of_o three_o or_o four_o several_a dish_n of_o mutton_n veal_n or_o beef_n kid_n turkey_n or_o other_o fowl_n our_o stomach_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o faint_v and_o so_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o support_v they_o with_o either_o a_o cup_n of_o chocolatte_n or_o a_o bit_n of_o conserve_v or_o biscuit_n which_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v allow_v we_o in_o great_a abundance_n this_o seem_v to_o i_o so_o strange_a whereas_o the_o meat_n seem_v as_o fat_a and_o hearty_a except_v the_o beef_n as_o we_o in_o europe_n that_o i_o for_o some_o satisfaction_n present_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o doctor_n of_o physic_n who_o clear_v my_o doubt_n with_o this_o answer_n that_o though_o the_o meat_n we_o feed_v on_o be_v as_o fair_a to_o look_v on_o as_o in_o spain_n yet_o the_o substance_n and_o nourishment_n in_o it_o come_v far_o short_a of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pasture_n which_o be_v dry_a and_o have_v not_o the_o change_n of_o spring_n which_o the_o pasture_n of_o europe_n have_v but_o be_v short_a and_o wither_v soon_o away_o but_o second_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o climate_n of_o those_o part_n have_v this_o effect_n to_o produce_v a_o fair_a show_n but_o little_a matter_n or_o substance_n as_o in_o the_o flesh_n we_o feed_v on_o so_o likewise_o in_o all_o the_o fruit_n there_o which_o be_v most_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a to_o behold_v most_o sweet_a and_o luscious_a to_o taste_v but_o little_a inward_a virtue_n or_o nourishment_n at_o all_o in_o they_o not_o half_a that_o be_v in_o spanish_a camuesa_n or_o english_a kentish_n pippin_n and_o as_o in_o
two_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o these_o boat_n i_o speak_v of_o the_o least_o for_o mexico_n alone_o have_v above_o fifty_o thousand_o ordinary_o to_o carry_v and_o bring_v unto_o the_o city_n victual_n provision_n and_o passenger_n so_o that_o on_o the_o market-day_n all_o the_o street_n of_o water_n be_v full_a of_o they_o the_o market_n be_v call_v in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n tlanquiz●…li_n every_o parish_n have_v his_o market_n place_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o but_o mexico_n and_o tlatelul●…o_n only_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n have_v great_a fair_n and_o place_n fit_a for_o the_o same_o and_o especial_o mexico_n have_v one_o place_n where_o most_o day_n in_o the_o year_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v but_o every_o four_o day_n be_v the_o great_a market_n ordinary_o this_o place_n be_v wide_a and_o large_o compass_v about_o with_o door_n and_o be_v so_o great_a that_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n come_v thither_o to_o chap_v and_o change_v as_o a_o city_n most_o principal_a in_o all_o that_o region_n every_o occupation_n and_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n have_v his_o proper_a place_n appoint_v which_o no_o other_o might_n by_o any_o mean_n occupy_v or_o disturb_v likewise_o pesterous_a ware_n have_v their_o place_n according_o such_o as_o stone_n timber_n lime_n brick_n and_o all_o such_o kind_n of_o stuff_n unwrought_a be_v necessary_a to_o build_v withal_o also_o mat_n both_o fine_a and_o course_n of_o sundry_a workmanship_n also_o coal_n wood_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o earthen_a ve●…sells_n glaze_v and_o paint_v very_o curious_o dear_a skin_n both_o raw_a and_o tan_v in_o hair_n and_o without_o hair_n of_o many_o colour_n for_o shoemaker_n for_o buckler_n target_n jerkin_n and_o line_v of_o wooden_a corslet_n also_o skin_n of_o other_o beast_n and_o foul_a feather_n ready_a dress_v of_o all_o sort_n the_o colour_n and_o strangeness_n thereof_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o behold_v the_o rich_a merchandise_n be_v salt_n and_o mantle_n of_o cotton_n wool_n of_o divers_a colour_n both_o great_a and_o small_a some_o for_o bed_n other_o for_o garment_n and_o clothing_n other_z for_o tapestry_n to_o hang_v house_n other_o cotton-cloth_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v sell_v there_o for_o linen_n drawer_n which_o to_o this_o day_n the_o indian_n use_v for_o shirt_n table_n clothes_n towel_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n there_o be_v also_o mantle_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o tree_n call_v m●…l_o and_o of_o the_o palmtree_n and_o conie-hair_n which_o be_v well_o esteem_v be_v very_o warm_a but_o the_o coverlet_n make_v of_o feather_n be_v the_o best_a they_o ●…old_v thread_n there_o make_v of_o conie-haire_n and_o also_o skain_v of_o other_o thread_n of_o all_o colour_n but_o the_o great_a store_n of_o poultry_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o market_n be_v strange_a to_o see_v and_o the_o use_v they_o sell_v and_o buy_v they_o for_o for_o although_o they_o do_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o fowl_n yet_o the_o feather_n serve_v for_o clothing_n mix_v one_o sort_n with_o another_o but_o the_o chief_a bravery_n of_o that_o market_n be_v the_o place_n where_o gold_n and_o feather_n joint_o wrought_v be_v sell_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o request_n be_v there_o lively_o wrought_v in_o gold_n and_o feather_n and_o gallant_a colour_n the_o indian_n be_v so_o expert_a and_o perfect_a in_o this_o science_n that_o they_o will_v work_v or_o make_v a_o butterfly_a any_o wild_a beast_n tree_n rose_n flower_n 〈◊〉_d root_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n so_o lively_a that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n marvellous_a to_o behold_v it_o happen_v many_o time_n that_o one_o of_o these_o workman_n in_o a_o whole_a day_n will_v eat_v nothing_o only_o to_o place_v one_o feather_n in_o his_o due_a perfection_n turn_v and_o tos●…ing_v the_o feather_n to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o shade_n or_o dark_a place_n to_o see_v where_o be_v his_o most_o natural_a perfection_n and_o till_o his_o work_n be_v finish_v he_o will_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v there_o be_v few_o nation_n of_o so_o much_o phlegm_n or_o substance_n the_o art_n or_o science_n of_o goldsmith_n among_o they_o be_v the_o most_o curious_a and_o very_o good_a workmanship_n engrave_v with_o tool_n 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o in_o mould_n they_o will_v cast_v a_o platter_n in_o mould_n with_o eight_o corner_n and_o every_o corner_n of_o several_a metal_n the_o one_o of_o gold_n and_o the_o other_o of_o silver_n without_o any_o kind_n of_o solder_v they_o will_v also_o ●…ound_v or_o cast_v a_o little_a cauldron_n with_o loose_a 〈◊〉_d hang_v thereat_o as_o we_o use_v to_o cast_v a_o bell_n they_o will_v also_o cast_v in_o mould_n a_o fish_n of_o metal_n with_o one_o s●…ale_n of_o silver_n on_o his_o back_n and_o another_o of_o gold_n they_o will_v make_v a_o parr●…t_n or_o popingay_n of_o metal_n that_o his_o tongue_n shall_v shake_v and_o his_o head_n move_v and_o his_o wing●…_n fl●…_n they_o will_v cast_v a_o ape_n in_o mould_n that_o both_o hand_n and_o foot_n shall_v ●…irre_v and_o ●…old_v a_o spindle_n in_o his_o hand_n seem_v to_o spin_v yea_o and_o a_o apple_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o though_o he_o will_v eat_v it_o they_o have_v skill_n also_o of_o am●…ll_a work_n and_o to_o set_v any_o precious_a stone_n but_o now_o 〈◊〉_d touch_v the_o market_n there_o be_v to_o sell_v gold_n silver_z copper_n lead_v latin_n and_o t●…_n although_o there_o be_v but_o very_o little_a of_o the_o three_o last_o metal_n mention_v there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d precious_a 〈◊〉_d divers_a and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o shell_n and_o bone_n sponge_n and_o 〈◊〉_d w●…re_n there_o be_v also_o many_o kind_n of_o herb_n root_n and_o seed_n as_o well_o to_o b●…_n as_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n woman_n and_o child_n have_v great_a knowledge_n in_o herb●…_n for_o through_o poverty_n and_o necessity_n they_o do_v s●…e_v they_o for_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d help_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o di●…_n th●…y_o do_v spend_v little_a among_o physician_n although_o there_o be_v some_o of_o that_o art_n and_o many_o apothecary_n who_o do_v bring_v into_o the_o market_n ointment_n syrup_n water_n and_o other_o drug_n fit_a for_o sick_a person_n they_o cure_v all_o disease_n almost_o with_o herb_n yea_o as_o much_o as_o for_o to_o kill_v lice_n they_o have_v a_o proper_a herb_n for_o the_o purpose_n the_o several_a kind_n of_o meat_n to_o be_v sell_v be_v without_o number_n as_o snake_n without_o head_n and_o tail_n little_a dog_n geld_v moule_n rat_n long-worme_n louse_n yea_o and_o a_o kind_n of_o earth_n for_o at_o one_o season_n in_o the_o year_n they_o have_v net_n of_o mail_n with_o the_o which_o they_o rake_v up_o a_o certain_a dust_n that_o be_v breed_v upon_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o mexico_n and_o that_o be_v knead_v together_o like_a unto_o oas_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o gather_v much_o of_o this_o and_o keep_v it_o in_o heap_n and_o make_v thereof_o cake_n like_v unto_o brickbat_n and_o they_o do_v not_o only_o sell_v this_o ware_n in_o the_o market_n but_o also_o send_v it_o abroad_o to_o other_o fair_n and_o market_n afar_o off_o and_o they_o do_v eat_v this_o meal_n with_o as_o good_a a_o stomach_n as_o we_o eat_v cheese_n yea_o and_o they_o hold_v opinion_n that_o this_o scum_n or_o fatness_n of_o the_o water_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o great_a number_n of_o fowl_n come_v to_o the_o lake_n which_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n be_v infinite_a they_o sell_v likewise_o in_o this_o market_n venison_n by_o quarter_n or_o whole_a as_o do_v hare_n coney_n and_o dog_n and_o many_o other_o beast_n which_o they_o bring_v up_o for_o the_o purpose_n and_o take_v in_o hunt_v the_o great_a store_n of_o sundry_a kind_n of_o fruit_n be_v marvellous_a which_o be_v there_o sell_v both_o green_a and_o ripe_a there_o be_v a_o sort_n as_o big_a as_o a_o almond_n call_v cacao_n whereof_o be_v the_o drink_n call_v chocolatte_a well_o know_v now_o in_o christendom_n which_o be_v both_o meat_n and_o currant_n money_n in_o these_o time_n of_o the_o big_a sort_n sixscore_a or_o sevenscore_n and_o of_o the_o lesser_a sort_n two_o hundred_o be_v worth_a a_o spanish_a rial_n which_o be_v sixpence_n and_o with_o these_o the_o indian_n buy_v what_o they_o list_v for_o five_o nay_o for_o two_o cacao's_n which_o be_v a_o very_a small_a part_n of_o a_o rial_n they_o do_v buy_v fruit_n and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o colour_n to_o be_v sell_v which_o they_o make_v of_o rose_n flower_n fruit_n bark_n of_o tree_n and_o other_o thing_n very_o excellent_a all_o the_o thing_n recite_v and_o many_o other_o which_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o be_v sell_v in_o this_o great_a market_n and_o in_o every_o other_o market_n of_o mexico_n and_o all_o the_o seller_n pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n for_o
their_o shop_n of_o stand_n to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o custom_n and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v preserve_v and_o defend_v from_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n there_o go_v sergeant_n or_o officer_n up_o and_o down_o the_o market_n to_o espy_v out_o malefactor_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o market_n stand_v a_o house_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v throughout_o the_o fair_a and_o there_o do_v sit_v common_o twelve_o ancient_a man_n for_o judge_n to_o dispatch_v law_n matter_n their_o buy_n and_o sell_v be_v to_o change_v one_o ware_n for_o another_o one_o give_v a_o hen_n for_o a_o bundle_n of_o maiz_n other_o give_v mantle_n for_o salt_n or_o money_n which_o be_v cacao_n they_o have_v measure_n and_o strike_v for_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o earthen_a measure_n for_o honey_n and_o oil_n and_o such_o wine_n as_o they_o make_v of_o palmtree_n and_o other_o root_n and_o tree_n and_o if_o any_o measure_n be_v falsify_v they_o punish_v the_o offender_n and_o break_v their_o measure_n this_o be_v the_o civility_n they_o have_v when_o they_o be_v heathen_n for_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o although_o they_o know_v not_o the_o true_a god_n but_o worship_v idol_n yet_o to_o their_o idol_n and_o to_o the_o devil_n they_o dedicate_v temple_n and_o place_n of_o worship_n wherein_o they_o use_v those_o sacrifice_n which_o david_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o 106._o ps._n 37._o saying_n they_o sacrifice_v their_o son_n and_o their_o daughter_n unto_o devil_n the_o temple_n be_v call_v in_o the_o mexican_n language_n teucalli_n which_o be_v a_o compound_n word_n of_o teutl_n which_o signify_v god_n and_o calianax_n which_o signify_v a_o house_n there_o be_v in_o mexico_n many_o parish_n church_n with_o tower_n wherein_o be_v chapel_n and_o altar_n where_o the_o image_n and_o idol_n do_v stand_v all_o their_o temple_n be_v of_o one_o fashion_n the_o like_a i_o believe_v be_v never_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v now_o sufficient_a to_o describe_v the_o chief_a and_o great_a temple_n which_o be_v as_o their_o cathedral_n church_n this_o temple_n be_v square_a and_o do_v contain_v every_o way_n as_o much_o ground_n as_o a_o crossbow_n can_v reach_v level_n it_o be_v make_v of_o stone_n with_o four_o door_n that_o abut_v upon_o the_o three_o cawsey_n and_o upon_o another_o part_n of_o the_o city_n that_o have_v no_o causeway_n but_o a_o fair_a street_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o quadern_a stand_v a_o mount_n of_o earth_n and_o stone_n square_v likewise_o and_o fifty_o fathom_n long_o every_o way_n build_v upward_o like_a unto_o a_o pyramid_n of_o egypt_n save_v that_o the_o top_n be_v not_o sharp_a but_o plain_a and_o flat_a and_o ten_o fathom_n square_a upon_o the_o west_n side_n be_v step_n up_o to_o the_o top_n in_o number_n a_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o which_o be_v so_o many_o high_a and_o make_v of_o good_a stone_n do_v seem_v a_o beautiful_a thing_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a sight_n to_o behold_v the_o priest_n some_o go_v up_o and_o some_o down_o with_o ceremony_n or_o with_o man_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o this_o temple_n be_v two_o great_a altar_n a_o good_a space_n distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o so_o nigh_o the_o edge_n or_o brim_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o scarce_o a_o man_n may_v go_v behind_o they_o at_o pleasure_n the_o one_o altar_n stand_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a they_o be_v but_o of_o five_o foot_n high_a each_o of_o they_o have_v the_o back_n part_v make_v of_o stone_n paint_v with_o monstrous_a and_o foul_a figure_n the_o chapel_n be_v fair_a and_o well_o wrought_v of_o mason_n work_n and_o timber_n every_o chapel_n have_v three_o lo●…_n one_o above_o another_o sustain_v upon_o pillar_n and_o with_o the_o height_n thereof_o it_o show_v like_a unto_o a_o fair_a tower_n and_o beautify_v ●…he_a city_n a●…arre_o off_o from_o thence_o a_o man_n may_v see_v all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n round_o about_o the_o lake_n which_o be_v undoubted_o a_o goodly_a prospect_n and_o because_o cortes_n and_o his_o company_n shall_v see_v the_o beauty_n thereof_o montezuma_n himself_o to_o ma●…e_v the_o more_o ostentation_n of_o his_o greatness_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o court_n carry_v the_o first_o spaniard_n thither_o and_o show_v they_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o temple_n even_o from_o the_o foot_n to_o the_o top_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a plot_n or_o space_n for_o the_o idol_n priest_n to_o celebrate_v their_o service_n without_o disturbance_n of_o any_o their_o general_a prayer_n be_v make_v towards_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n upon_o each_o altar_n stand_v a_o great_a idol_n beside_o this_o tower_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o pyramid_n there_o be_v forty_o tower_n great_a and_o small_a belong_v to_o other_o little_a temple_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o circuit_n the_o which_o although_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o make_n yet_o their_o prospect_n be_v not_o westward_o but_o other_o waie●…_n because_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o great_a temple_n and_o they_o some_o of_o these_o temple_n be_v big_a than_o other_o and_o every_o one_o of_o a_o several_a god_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v one_o round_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o god_n of_o the_o air_n call_v quecalcovatl_n for_o even_o as_o the_o air_n go_v round_o about_o the_o heaven●…_n even_o for_o that_o consideration_n they_o make_v his_o temple_n round_o the_o entrance_n of_o that_o temple_n have_v a_o door_n make_v like_a unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o serpent_n and_o be_v paint_v with_o foul_a and_o devilish_a gesture_n with_o great_a tooth_n and_o gum_n wroug●…_n which_o be_v a_o sight_n to_o fear_v those_o that_o shall_v enter_v in_o thereat_o and_o especial_o the_o christian_n unto_o who_o it_o represent_v hell_n itself_o with_o that_o ugly_a face_n and_o monstrous_a ●…eeth_n there_o be_v other_o teucally_n in_o the_o city_n that_o have_v the_o ascend_v up_o by_o step_n in_o three_o place_n and_o all_o these_o temple_n have_v house_n by_o themselves_o with_o all_o service_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o priest_n and_o particular_a go_n and_o from_o this_o manner_n of_o these_o heath●…_n temple_n and_o altar_n make_v with_o step_n we_o may_v observe_v how_o like_a unto_o they_o be_v now_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o as_o it_o confess_v that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o church_n without_o a_o visible_a sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o teach_v that_o christ_n body_n must_v be_v break_v upon_o their_o altar_n and_o distribute_v not_o only_o as_o a_o sacrament_n to_o the_o people_n but_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o priest_n hand_n differ_v only_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o sheep_n and_o ox_n in_o the_o old_a law_n and_o these_o of_o the_o heathen_n be_v bloody_a sacrifice_n but_o they_o of_o christ_n body_n they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d sacrifici●…m_n a_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o building_n of_o their_o church_n with_o several_a tower_n and_o altar_n and_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o several_a saint_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v from_o the_o very_a heathen_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o many_o step_n whereby_o they_o ascend_v up_o to_o their_o altar_n they_o resemble_v these_o forget_v god_n word_n in_o exod._n 20._o 26._o saying_n neither_o s●…lt_n thou_o go_v up_o by_o step_n unto_o my_o altar_n that_o thy_o nakedness_n be_v not_o discover_v thereon_o and_o last_o in_o their_o house_n and_o cloister_n join_v to_o their_o church_n for_o the_o service_n of_o they_o be_v full_a of_o idolatrous_a priest_n and_o friar_n consecrate_v for_o their_o service_n they_o seem_v likewise_o to_o have_v borrow_v that_o fancy_n of_o convent_v abbey_n and_o priory_n from_o the_o very_a heathen_n who_o as_o present_o i_o shall_v show_v have_v near_o join_v to_o this_o great_a temple_n house_n contain_v thousand_o of_o priest_n with_o yearly_a rent_n and_o revenue_n like_o those_o of_o rome_n abbey_n and_o cloister_n at_o every_o door_n of_o this_o great_a temple_n of_o mexico_n stand_v a_o large_a hall_n and_o goodly_a lodging_n both_o high_a and_o low_o round_o about_o which_o house_n be_v common_a armoury_n for_o the_o city_n the_o heathen_n it_o seem_v have_v so_o much_o understanding_n as_o to_o know_v that_o the_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o a_o town_n city_n or_o country_n be_v the_o temple_n and_o therefore_o they_o place_v there_o their_o storehouse_n of_o munition_n they_o have_v other_o dark_a house_n full_a of_o idol_n great_a and_o small_a wrought_v of_o sundry_a metal●…_n which_o be_v all_o bathe_v and_o wash_v with_o blood_n and_o do_v show_v very_o black_a through_o their_o daily_a sprinkle_n and_o a●…ing_v they_o with_o the_o same_o when_o any_o man_n be_v sacrifice_v yea_o and_o the_o wall_n
wound_v and_o leave_v for_o dead_a though_o afterward_o he_o recover_v great_a alm_n and_o liberality_n towards_o religious_a house_n in_o that_o city_n common_o be_v couple_v with_o great_a and_o scandalous_a wickedness_n they_o wallow_v in_o the_o bed_n of_o riches_n and_o wealth_n and_o make_v their_o alm_n the_o coverlet_n to_o cover_v their_o loose_a and_o lascivious_a life_n from_o hence_o be_v the_o church_n so_o fair_o build_v and_o adorn_v there_o be_v not_o above_o fifty_o church_n and_o chapel_n cloister_n and_o nunnery_n and_o parish_n church_n in_o that_o city_n but_o those_o that_o be_v there_o be_v the_o fair_a that_o ever_o my_o eye_n behold_v the_o roof_n and_o beam_n be_v in_o many_o of_o they_o all_o daub_v with_o gold_n and_o many_o altar_n with_o sundry_a marble_n pillar_n and_o other_o with_o brasil_n wood_n stay_v stand_v one_o above_o another_o with_o tabernacle_n for_o several_a saint_n rich_o wrought_v with_o golden_a colour_n so_o that_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n be_v a_o common_a price_n of_o many_o of_o they_o these_o cause_n admiration_n in_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o admiration_n bring_v on_o daily_a adoration_n in_o they_o to_o those_o glorious_a spectacle_n and_o image_n of_o saint_n so_o satan_n show_v christ_n all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o entice_v he_o to_o admiration_n and_o then_o all_o these_o thing_n will_v i_o give_v thou_o if_o thou_o will_v fall_v down_o and_o worship_v i_o mat._n 4._o 8_o 9_o the_o devil_n will_v give_v all_o the_o world_n to_o be_v adore_v beside_o these_o beautiful_a building_n the_o inward_a riches_n belong_v to_o the_o altar_n be_v infinite_a in_o price_n and_o value_n such_o as_o cope_n canopy_n hang_n altar_n clothes_n candlestick_n jewel_n belong_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o tabernacle_n of_o gold_n and_o crystal_n to_o carry_v about_o their_o sacrament_n in_o procession_n all_o which_o will_v mount_v to_o the_o worth_n of_o a_o reasonable_a mine_n of_o silver_n and_o will_v be_v a_o rich_a prey_n for_o any_o nation_n that_o can_v make_v better_a use_n of_o wealth_n and_o riches_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v much_o of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o friar_n and_o nun_n of_o that_o city_n but_o only_o that_o there_o they_o enjoy_v more_o liberty_n then_o in_o the_o part_n of_o europe_n ●…ere_o yet_o they_o have_v too_o much_o and_o that_o sure_o the_o scandal_n commit_v by_o they_o do_v cry_v up_o to_o heaven_n for_o vengeance_n judgement_n and_o destruction_n in_o my_o time_n in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o mercenarian_a friar_n which_o be_v entitle_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o captive_n there_o chance_v to_o be_v a_o election_n of_o a_o provincial_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o to_o the_o which_o all_o the_o prior_n and_o head_n of_o the_o cloister_n about_o the_o country_n have_v resort_v and_o such_o be_v their_o various_a and_o factious_a difference_n that_o upon_o the_o sudden_a all_o the_o convent_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_n their_o canonical_a election_n be_v turn_v to_o mutiny_n and_o strife_n knife_n be_v draw_v many_o wound_a the_o scandal_n and_o danger_n of_o murder_n so_o great_a that_o the_o viceroy_n be_v fain_o to_o interpose_v his_o authority_n and_o to_o sit_v among_o they_o and_o guard_v the_o cloister_n until_o their_o provincial_n be_v elect_v it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o the_o friar_n to_o visit_v their_o devote_a nun_n and_o to_o spend_v whole_a day_n with_o they_o hear_v their_o music_n feed_v on_o their_o sweet_a meat_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n they_o have_v many_o chamber_n which_o they_o call_v locutorios_fw-la to_o talk_v in_o with_o wooden_a bar_n between_o the_o nun_n and_o they_o and_o in_o these_o chamber_n be_v table_n for_o the_o friar_n to_o dine_v at_o and_o while_o they_o dine_v the_o nun_n recreate_v they_o with_o their_o voice_n gentleman_n and_o citizen_n give_v their_o daughter_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o these_o nunnery_n where_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o conserves_n and_o preserve_n all_o sort_n of_o needle_n work_n all_o sort_n of_o music_n which_o be_v so_o exquisite_a in_o that_o city_n that_o i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o the_o people_n be_v draw_v to_o their_o church_n more_o for_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o music_n then_o for_o any_o delight_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n more_n they_o teach_v these_o young_a child_n to_o act_v like_o player_n and_o to_o entice_v the_o people_n to_o their_o church_n make_v these_o child_n to_o act_v short_a dialogue_n in_o their_o quire_n rich_o attire_v they_o with_o man_n and_o woman_n apparel_n especial_o upon_o midsummer_n day_n and_o the_o eight_o day_n before_o their_o christmas_n which_o be_v so_o gallant_o perform_v that_o many_o factious_a strife_n and_o single_a combat_n have_v be_v and_o some_o be_v in_o my_o time_n for_o defend_v which_o of_o these_o nunnery_n most_o excel_v in_o music_n and_o in_o the_o train_n up_o of_o child_n no_o delight_n be_v want_v in_o that_o city_n abroad_o in_o the_o world_n nor_o in_o their_o church_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n not_o the_o sense_n delight_n the_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o city_n be_v the_o market_n place_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o as_o spacious_a as_o in_o moutezuma_n his_o time_n yet_o be_v at_o this_o day_n very_o fair_a and_o wide_a build_v all_o with_o arch_n on_o the_o one_o side_n where_o people_n may_v walk_v dry_a in_o time_n of_o rain_n and_o there_o be_v shop_n of_o merchant_n furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o stuff_n and_o silk_n and_o before_o they_o sit_v woman_n sell_v all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n and_o herb_n over_o against_o these_o shop_n and_o arch_n be_v the_o viceroy_n his_o palace_n which_o take_v up_o almost_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o market_n with_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o house_n and_o of_o the_o garden_n belong_v to_o it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o viceroy_n his_o palace_n be_v the_o chief_a prison_n which_o be_v strong_a of_o stone_n work_n next_o to_o this_o be_v the_o beautiful_a street_n call_v la_fw-fr plateria_fw-la or_o goldsmith_n street_n where_o a_o man_n eye_n may_v behold_v in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n many_o million_o worth_n of_o gold_n silver_z pearl_n and_o jewel_n the_o street_n of_o st._n austin_n be_v rich_a and_o comely_a where_o live_v all_o that_o trade_n in_o silk_n but_o one_o of_o the_o long_a and_o broad_a street_n be_v the_o street_n call_v tacuba_n where_o almost_o all_o the_o shop_n be_v of_o ironmonger_n and_o of_o such_o as_o deal_v in_o brass_n and_o steel_n which_o be_v join_v to_o those_o arch_n whereon_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o city_n and_o be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o way_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o a_o town_n call_v tacuba_n and_o this_o street_n be_v mention_v far_o and_o near_o not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o it_o as_o for_o a_o small_a commodity_n of_o needle_n which_o be_v make_v there_o and_o for_o proof_n be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o those_o part_n for_o stately_a building_n the_o street_n call_v del_o aquila_n the_o street_n of_o the_o eagle_n exceed_v the_o rest_n where_o live_v gentleman_n and_o courtier_n and_o judge_n belong_v to_o the_o chancery_n and_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o marquesse_n del_fw-it valle_n from_o the_o line_n of_o ferdinando_n cortes_n this_o street_n be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o old_a idol_n a_o eagle_n of_o stone_n which_o from_o the_o conquest_n lie_v in_o a_o corner_n of_o that_o street_n and_o be_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o london_n stone_n the_o gallant_n of_o this_o city_n show_v themselves_o daily_o some_o on_o horseback_n and_o most_o in_o coach_n about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o a_o pleasant_a shady_a field_n call_v la_fw-fr alameda_n full_a of_o tree_n and_o walk_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o our_o morefield_n where_o do_v meet_v as_o constant_o as_o the_o merchant_n upon_o our_o exchange_n about_o two_o thousand_o coach_n full_a of_o gallant_n lady_n and_o citizen_n to_o see_v and_o to_o be_v see_v to_o court_v and_o to_o be_v court_v the_o gentleman_n have_v their_o train_n of_o blackmore_fw-la slave_n some_o a_o dozen_o some_o half_n a_o dozen_o wait_v on_o they_o in_o brave_a and_o gallant_a livery_n heavy_a with_o gold_n and_o silver_n lace_n with_o silk_n stocking_n on_o their_o black_a leg_n and_o rose_n on_o their_o foot_n and_o ●…words_n by_o their_o side_n the_o lady_n also_o carry_v their_o train_n by_o their_o coach_n side_n of_o such_o jet-like_a damosell●…_n as_o before_o have_v be_v mention_v for_o their_o light_a apparel_n who_o with_o their_o bravery_n and_o white_a mantle_n over_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o the_o spaniard_n
it_o be_v very_o populous_a before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o in_o seventeen_o year_n slay_v six_o million_o of_o they_o roast_v some_o pluck_v out_o the_o eye_n cut_v off_o the_o arm_n of_o other_o and_o cast_v they_o live_v to_o be_v devour_v of_o wild_a beast_n this_o chief_a province_n of_o america_n name_v mexico_n be_v further_a subdivide_v into_o four_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v themistitan_n nova_n galicia_n mechoacan_a and_o guastaehan_n themistitan_n be_v the_o great_a and_o noble_a of_o these_o four_o for_o that_o it_o contain_v six_o city_n and_o of_o they_o one_o be_v mexico_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o half_a part_n of_o america_n and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o of_o the_o spanish_a viceroy_n who_o greatness_n within_o i_o have_v before_o lay_v open_a the_o second_o city_n be_v la_fw-fr puebla_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la angeles_n the_o city_n of_o angel_n the_o three_o villar●…ca_n the_o four_o anti●…bero_n the_o five_o meccioca_n the_o six_o oitopan_n but_o all_o these_o except_v the_o two_o first_o be_v but_o small_a place_n name_v city_n former_o for_o that_o the_o spaniard_n think_v to_o have_v make_v they_o bishop_n seat_n which_o they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v by_o reason_n that_o mexico_n and_o the_o city_n of_o angel_n have_v draw_v to_o they_o the_o chief_a trade_n and_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o other_o four_o especial_o the_o resort_n to_o mexico_n be_v so_o great_a that_o all_o the_o town_n about_o which_o former_o be_v of_o indian_n be_v now_o inhabit_v by_o spaniard_n and_o mestiz●…es_n i_o may_v not_o omit_v about_o mexico_n that_o famous_a place_n of_o chapultepec_n which_o in_o the_o heathen_n time_n be_v the_o bury_a place_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o now_o by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o escurial_n of_o america_n where_o the_o viceroy_n that_o die_v be_v also_o inter_v there_o be_v a_o sumptuous_a palace_n build_v with_o many_o fair_a garden_n and_o devise_n of_o water_n and_o pond_n of_o fish_n whither_o the_o viceroy_n and_o the_o gentry_n of_o mexico_n do_v resort_n for_o their_o recreation_n the_o riches_n here_o belong_v to_o the_o viceroy_n chapel_n be_v think_v to_o be_v worth_a above_o a_o million_o of_o crown_n taenba_n be_v also_o a_o pleasant_a town_n full_a of_o orchard_n and_o garden_n in_o the_o very_a way_n to_o chapultepec_n southward_o be_v toluco_n rich_a also_o for_o trade_v but_o above_o all_o much_o mention_v for_o the_o bacon_n which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o those_o part_n and_o be_v transport_v far_o and_o near_o westward_o be_v the_o town_n call_v la_fw-fr piedad_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o causeway_n whither_o the_o people_n much_o resort_n from_o mexico_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o superstitious_a worship_n of_o a_o picture_n of_o mary_n which_o have_v be_v enrich_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o mexico_n with_o many_o thousand_o pound_n worth_a of_o gift_n of_o chain_n and_o crown_n of_o gold_n but_o more_o northwest-ward_n three_o league_n from_o mexico_n be_v the_o pleasant_a place_n of_o all_o that_o be_v about_o mexico_n call_v la_n soledad_n and_o by_o other_o el_fw-es desierto_fw-es the_o solitary_a or_o desert_a place_n and_o wilderness_n be_v all_o wilderness_n like_o it_o to_o live_v in_o a_o wilderness_n will_v be_v better_o than_o to_o live_v in_o a_o city_n this_o have_v be_v a_o device_n of_o poor_a friar_n name_v discalce_v or_o barefooted_a carmelites_n who_o to_o make_v show_n of_o their_o hypocritical_a and_o apparent_a godliness_n and_o that_o whilst_o they_o will_v be_v think_v to_o live_v like_o eremite_n retire_v from_o the_o world_n they_o may_v draw_v the_o world_n unto_o they_o they_o have_v build_v there_o a_o stately_a cloister_n which_o be_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o among_o rock_n make_v it_o to_o be_v more_o admire_v about_o the_o cloister_n they_o have_v fashion_v out_o many_o hole_n and_o cave_n in_o under_z and_o among_o the_o rock_n like_o eremites_n lodging_n with_o a_o room_n to_o lie_v in_o and_o a_o oratory_n to_o pray_v in_o with_o picture_n and_o image_n and_o rare_a device_n for_o mortification_n as_o discipline_n of_o wyar_n rod_n of_o iron_n haire-cloth_n girdle_n with_o sharp_a wyar_n point_n to_o girdle_n about_o their_o bare_a flesh_n and_o many_o such_o like_a toy_n which_o hang_v about_o their_o oratory_n to_o make_v people_n admire_v their_o mortify_a and_o holy_a life_n all_o these_o eremeticall_a hole_n and_o cave_n which_o be_v some_o ten_o in_o all_o be_v within_o the_o bound_n and_o compass_n of_o the_o cloister_n and_o among_o orchard_n and_o garden_n full_a of_o fruit_n and_o flower_n which_o may_v take_v up_o two_o mile_n compass_n and_o here_o among_o the_o rock_n be_v many_o spring_n of_o water_n which_o with_o the_o shade_n of_o the_o plantin_n and_o other_o tree_n be_v most_o cool_a and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eremite_n they_o have_v also_o the_o sweet_a smell_n of_o the_o rose_n and_o jazmin_n which_o be_v a_o little_a flower_n but_o the_o sweet_a of_o all_o other_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o flower_n to_o be_v find_v that_o be_v rare_a and_o exquisite_a in_o that_o country_n which_o be_v not_o in_o that_o wilderness_n to_o delight_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o mortify_a eremite_n they_o be_v weekly_o change_v from_o the_o cloister_n and_o when_o their_o week_n be_v end_v other_o be_v send_v and_o they_o return_v unto_o their_o cloister_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o their_o bottle_n of_o wine_n sweetmeat_n and_o other_o provision_n as_o for_o fruit_n the_o tree_n about_o do_v drop_v they_o into_o their_o mouth_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o see_v the_o strange_a devise_n of_o fountain_n of_o water_n which_o be_v about_o the_o garden_n but_o much_o more_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a to_o see_v the_o resort_n of_o coach_n and_o gallant_n and_o lady_n and_o citizen_n from_o mexico_n thither_o to_o walk_v and_o make_v merry_a in_o those_o desert_a pleasure_n and_o to_o see_v those_o hypocrite_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o live_a saint_n and_o so_o think_v nothing_o too_o good_a for_o they_o to_o cherish_v they_o in_o their_o desert_a conflict_n with_o satan_n none_o go_v to_o they_o but_o carry_v some_o sweetmeat_n or_o some_o other_o dainty_a dish_n to_o nourish_v and_o feed_v they_o withal_o who_o prayer_n they_o likewise_o earnest_o solicit_v leave_v they_o great_a alm_n of_o money_n for_o their_o mass_n and_o above_o all_o offer_v to_o a_o picture_n in_o their_o church_n call_v our_o lady_n of_o carmel_n treasure_n of_o diamond_n pearl_n golden_a chain_n and_o crown_n and_o gown_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n before_o this_o picture_n do_v hang_v in_o my_o time_n twenty_o lamp_n of_o silver_n the_o worst_a of_o they_o be_v worth_a a_o hundred_o pound_n true_o satan_n have_v give_v unto_o they_o what_o he_o offer_v christ_n in_o the_o desert_n all_o these_o thing_n will_v i_o give_v thou_o if_o thou_o will_v fall_v down_o and_o worship_v i_o all_o the_o dainty_n and_o of_o all_o the_o riches_n of_o america_n have_v he_o give_v unto_o they_o in_o that_o their_o desert_n for_o that_o they_o daily_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v he_o in_o the_o way_n to_o this_o place_n there_o be_v another_o town_n yet_o call_v tac●…baya_n where_o be_v a_o rich_a cloister_n of_o franciscan_n and_o also_o many_o garden_n and_o orchard_n but_o above_o all_o much_o resort_v to_o for_o the_o music_n in_o that_o church_n wherein_o the_o friar_n have_v make_v the_o indian_n so_o dexterous_a and_o skilful_a that_o they_o dare_v compare_v with_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o mexico_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o i_o and_o my_o friend_n resort_v whilst_o i_o abide_v about_o mexico_n which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v most_o worth_a a_o history_n and_o so_o think_v fit_a ●…ere_o to_o insert_v they_o and_o so_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o other_o part_n or_o province_n of_o mexico_n next_o to_o this_o be_v the_o province_n of_o guastachan_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o road_n from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulbua_n to_o mexico_n which_o be_v not_o so_o poor_a as_o heylin_n make_v it_o for_o that_o now_o it_o do_v abound_v with_o many_o rich_a farm_n of_o sugar_n and_o of_o cochinil_n and_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o valley_n of_o guaxaca_n which_o be_v a_o most_o rich_a place_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v tlaxcallan_n whereof_o i_o have_v former_o speak_v but_o now_o the_o city_n of_o guaxaca_n which_o be_v a_o bishop_n seat_n and_o xalappa_n which_o be_v also_o of_o late_o make_v a_o bishop_n seat_n make_v it_o more_o famous_a glory_n also_o in_o villa_n rica_fw-la a_o port_n town_n very_o wealthy_a because_o all_o the_o traffic_n betwixt_o the_o old_a and_o new_a spain_n do_v pass_v through_o it_o the_o spaniard_n have_v
in_o it_o two_o rich_a colony_n call_v pamico_n and_o st._n james_n in_o the_o valley_n the_o three_o province_n of_o mexico_n be_v call_v mechoacan_a which_o contain_v in_o circuit_n fourscore_o league_n it_o be_v also_o a_o exceed_a rich_a country_n abound_v in_o mulberry_n tree_n silk_n honey_n wax_n black-amber_n work_v of_o divers_a colour_a feather_n most_o rich_a rare_a and_o exquisite_a and_o such_o store_n of_o fish_n that_o from_o thence_o it_o take_v its_o name_n mechuoucan_n which_o signify_v a_o place_n of_o fish_v the_o language_n of_o the_o indian_n be_v most_o elegant_a and_o copious_a and_o they_o tall_a strong_a active_a and_o of_o very_o good_a wit_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o all_o their_o work_n but_o especial_o in_o those_o of_o feather_n which_o be_v so_o curious_a that_o they_o be_v present_v for_o rich_a present_n to_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n of_o spain_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o province_n be_v valladolid_n a_o bishopsseat_v and_o the_o best_a town_n be_v sinsonte_n which_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v also_o pascuar_n and_o colima_n very_o great_a town_n inhabit_v by_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n there_o be_v also_o two_o good_a haven_n call_v st._n anthony_n and_o st._n james_n or_o santiago_n this_o country_n of_o mechoacan_a be_v almost_o as_o great_a as_o the_o empire_n of_o mexico_n when_o cortes_n conquer_v those_o part_n the_o king_n that_o be_v then_o of_o mechoacan_a be_v call_v caconzin_n who_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n unto_o cortes_n and_o a_o servitor_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o willing_o yield_v himself_o as_o vassal_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o cruelty_n of_o don_n nunio_n de_fw-fr guzman_n the_o first_o ruler_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o mexico_n after_o the_o conquest_n that_o understanding_n he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n he_o take_v his_o journey_n against_o the_o teuchichimecas_n and_o carry_v in_o his_o company_n five_o hundred_o spaniard_n with_o who_o and_o six_o thousand_o indian_n which_o by_o force_n he_o take_v out_o of_o mechoacan_a he_o conquer_v xalixco_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o new_a galicia_n and_o as_o for_o this_o purpose_n he_o pass_v through_o mechoacan_a he_o take_v prisoner_n the_o king_n caconzin_n who_o be_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a and_o stir_v not_o against_o he_o and_o take_v from_o he_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n of_o plate_n and_o much_o gold_n and_o other_o treasure_n and_o afterward_o burn_v he_o and_o many_o other_o indidian_a gentleman_n and_o principal_a person_n of_o that_o kingdom_n because_o they_o shall_v not_o complain_v say_v that_o a_o dead_a dog_n bit_v not_o they_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a as_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o america_n no_o divorcement_n be_v permit_v among_o they_o except_o the_o party_n make_v a_o solemn_a oath_n that_o they_o look_v not_o the_o one_o on_o the_o other_o steadfast_o and_o direct_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o marriage_n in_o the_o bury_n likewise_o of_o their_o king_n they_o be_v superstitious_a cruel_a and_o idolatrous_a when_o any_o king_n of_o mechoacan_a happen_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o such_o extremity_n of_o sickness_n that_o hope_v of_o life_n be_v pass_v then_o do_v he_o name_v and_o appoint_v which_o of_o his_o son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o state_n and_o crown_n and_o be_v know_v the_o new_a king_n or_o heir_n present_o send_v for_o all_o the_o governor_n captain_n and_o valiant_a soldier_n who_o have_v any_o office_n or_o charge_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o burial_n of_o his_o father_n and_o he_o that_o come_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o traitor_n and_o so_o punish_v when_o the_o death_n of_o the_o old_a king_n be_v certain_a than_o come_v all_o degree_n of_o estate_n and_o do_v bring_v their_o present_n to_o the_o new_a king_n for_o the_o approbation_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o thorough_o dead_a but_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n than_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v in_o and_o none_o permit_v to_o enter_v and_o if_o he_o be_v thorough_o dead_a then_o be_v begin_v a_o general_a cry_n and_o mourning_n and_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o come_v where_o their_o dead_a king_n lay_v and_o to_o touch_v he_o with_o their_o hand_n this_o be_v do_v the_o carcase_n be_v wash_v with_o sweet_a water_n and_o then_o a_o fine_a shirt_n put_v upon_o he_o and_o a_o pair_n of_o sho●…_n amde_v of_o dear_a skin_n put_v on_o his_o foot_n and_o about_o his_o ankle●…_n be_v tie_v bell●…_n of_o gold_n about_o the_o wrist_n of_o his_o hand_n be_v put_v bracelet●…_n of_o turkis●…s_n and_o of_o gold_n likewise_o about_o his_o neck_n they_o do_v hang_v collar_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o also_o of_o gold_n and_o ring_n in_o his_o ear_n with_o a_o great_a turquois_n in_o his_o neither_o lip_n then_o his_o body_n be_v lay_v upon_o a_o large_a beer_n whereon_o be_v place_v a_o good_a bed_n under_o he_o on_o his_o one_o side_n lay_v a_o bow_n with_o a_o quiver_n of_o arrow_n and_o on_o his_o other_o side_n lay_v a_o image_n make_v of_o fine_a 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o own_o stature_n or_o bigness_n with_o a_o great_a ruff_n of_o fine_a feather_n shoe_n upon_o his_o fee●…_n with_o bracelet_n and_o a_o collar_n of_o gold_n while_o this_o be_v a_o do_v other_o be_v bus●…●…n_o wash_v the_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o shall_v be_v slay_v for_o to_o accompany_v he_o into_o h●…ll_n these_o wretch_n that_o be_v to_o be_v slay_v be_v first_o banquet_v and_o fill_v with_o drink●…_n 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v receive_v their_o death_n with_o less_o pain_n the_o new_a king_n do_v appoint_v those_o who_o shall_v die_v for_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o many_o of_o those_o s●…ple_a soul_n esteem_v that_o death_n so_o odious_a for_o a_o thing_n of_o immortal_a glory_n first_o six_o gentlewoman_n of_o noble_a birth_n be_v appoint_v to_o die_v the_o one_o to_o have_v the_o office_n of_o keeper_n of_o his_o jewel_n which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o wear_v another_o for_o the_o office_n of_o cupbearer_n another_o to_o give_v he_o water_n with_o a_o basin_n and_o ewer_n another_o to_o give_v he_o always_o the_o urinal_n another_o to_o be_v his_o cook_n and_o another_o to_o serve_v for_o landress_n they_o slay_v also_o many_o woman_n slave_n and_o free-maiden_n for_o to_o attend_v upon_o the_o gentlewoman_n and_o moreover_o one_o of_o every_o occupation_n within_o the_o city_n when_o all_o these_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o die_v be_v wash_v and_o their_o belly_n full_a with_o meat_n and_o drink_n than_o they_o paint_v their_o face_n yellow_a and_o put_v garland_n of_o sweet_a flower_n upon_o each_o of_o their_o head_n then_o they_o go_v in_o order_n of_o procession_n before_o the_o beer_n whereon_o the_o dead_a king_n be_v carry_v some_o go_v play_v on_o instrument_n make_v of_o snail_n shell_n and_o other_o play_v upon_o bone_n and_o shell_n of_o sea_n tortoise_n other_o go_v whistle_v and_o the_o most_o part_n weep_v the_o son_n of_o the_o dead_a king_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n carry_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n the_o beer_n where_o the_o corpse_n lie_v and_o proceed_v with_o a_o easy_a pace_n towards_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o god_n call_v curicaveri_n his_o kinsman_n go_v round_o about_o the_o beer_n sing_v a_o sorrowful_a song_n the_o officer_n and_o houshold-servant_n of_o the_o court_n with_o other_o magistrate_n and_o ruler_n of_o justice_n bear_v the_o standard_n and_o divers_a other_o arms._n and_o about_o midnight_n they_o depart_v in_o the_o order_n aforesaid_a out_o of_o the_o king_n palace_n with_o great_a light_n of_o firebrand_n and_o with_o a_o heavy_a noise_n of_o their_o trumpet_n and_o drum_n the_o citizen_n which_o dwell_v where_o the_o corpse_n pass_v attend_v to_o make_v clean_o the_o street_n and_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o temple_n they_o go_v four_o time_n round_o about_o a_o great_a fire_n which_o be_v prepare_v of_o pine_n tree_n to_o burn_v the_o dead_a body_n then_o the_o beer_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o fire_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o the_o body_n be_v burn_v they_o mawl_v with_o a_o club_n those_o which_o have_v the_o garland_n and_o afterward_o bury_v they_o four_o and_o four_o as_o they_o be_v apparel_v behind_o the_o temple_n the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o ash_n bone_n and_o jewel_n be_v gather_v and_o lay_v upon_o a_o rich_a mantle_n the_o which_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o temple_n gate_n where_o the_o priest_n attend_v to_o bless_v those_o devilish_a relic_n whereof_o they_o make_v a_o dough_n or_o paste_n and_o thereof_o a_o image_n which_o be_v apparel_v like_o a_o man_n with_o a_o visor_n on_o his_o face_n and_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o
we_o begin_v to_o shake_v off_o all_o fear_n and_o will_v no_o more_o like_a bat_n and_o owl_n fly_v in_o the_o night_n but_o that_o we_o may_v with_o more_o pleasure_n enjoy_v the_o prospect_n of_o that_o valley_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n we_o travail_v by_o day_n yet_o still_o cross_v the_o country_n we_o go_v from_o thence_o towards_o another_o valley_n call_v the_o valley_n of_o st._n pablo_n or_o paul_n valley_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o as_o big_a as_o the_o valley_n of_o atlisco_n yet_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o rich_a valley_n for_o here_o they_o enjoy_v a_o double_a harvest_n of_o wheat_n every_o year_n the_o first_o seed_n they_o sow_v be_v water_v and_o grow_v with_o the_o common_a season_n rain_n and_o the_o second_o seed_n which_o they_o sow_v in_o summer_n as_o soon_o as_o their_o first_o harvest_n be_v in_o when_o the_o season_n of_o rain_n be_v past_a they_o water_n with_o many_o spring_n which_o fall_v into_o that_o valley_n from_o the_o mountain_n which_o round_o beset_v it_o and_o let_v in_o the_o water_n among_o their_o wheat_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o take_v it_o away_o when_o they_o see_v fit_a here_o live_v yeoman_n upon_o nothing_o but_o their_o farm_n who_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v worth_a some_o twenty_o thousand_o some_o thirty_o thousand_o some_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n in_o this_o valley_n we_o chance_v to_o light_v upon_o one_o farm_n where_o the_o yeoman_n be_v countryman_n to_o my_o friend_n antonio_n melendez_n bear_v in_o segovia_n in_o spain_n who_o for_o his_o sake_n keep_v we_o three_o day_n and_o night_n with_o he_o his_o table_n be_v as_o well_o furnish_v as_o the_o table_n of_o a_o knight_n may_v be_v his_o side_n board_v full_a of_o silver_n bowl_n and_o cup_n and_o plate_n instead_o of_o trencher_n lie_v spare_v no_o dainty_n which_o may_v welcome_v we_o to_o his_o table_n no_o perfume_n which_o may_v we_o delight_v in_o our_o chamber_n no_o music_n which_o his_o daughter_n be_v bring_v up_o to_o which_o may_v with_o more_o pleasure_n help_v to_o pass_v away_o the_o time_n to_o he_o antonio_n melendez_n make_v know_v our_o journey_n towards_o guatemala_n and_o from_o he_o we_o receive_v direction_n which_o way_n to_o steer_v our_o course_n until_o we_o may_v be_v thorough_o free_a from_o fear_n and_o danger_n here_o we_o begin_v to_o see_v the_o great_a providence_n of_o god_n who_o have_v bring_v we_o be_v stranger_n to_o such_o a_o friend_n house_n who_o not_o only_o welcome_v we_o to_o he_o but_o when_o we_o depart_v give_v we_o a_o guide_n for_o a_o whole_a day_n and_o bestow_v upon_o we_o twenty_o ducat_n to_o help_v to_o bear_v our_o charge_n from_o this_o valley_n we_o wheel_v about_o to_o tasco_n a_o town_n of_o some_o five_o hundred_o inhabitant_n which_o enjoy_v great_a commerce_n with_o the_o country_n about_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a store_n of_o cotton-wool_n which_o be_v there_o and_o here_o we_o be_v very_o well_o entertain_v by_o a_o franciscan_a friar_n who_o be_v of_o spain_n make_v the_o more_o of_o we_o know_v we_o come_v from_o thence_o here_o we_o get_v into_o the_o road_n of_o guaxaca_n and_o go_v to_o chautla_n which_o also_o abound_v with_o cotton-wool_n but_o in_o it_o we_o find_v no_o entertainment_n but_o what_o our_o own_o purse_n will_v afford_v we_o next_o to_o this_o place_n be_v a_o great_a town_n call_v zumpango_n which_o do_v consist_v of_o at_o least_o eight_o hundred_o inhabitant_n many_o of_o they_o very_o rich_a both_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n their_o commodity_n be_v chief_o cotton-wooll_n and_o sugar_n and_o cochinil_n but_o beyond_o this_o town_n be_v the_o mountain_n call_v la_o misteca_n which_o abound_v with_o many_o rich_a and_o great_a town_n and_o do_v trade_n with_o the_o best_a silk_n that_o be_v in_o all_o that_o country_n here_o be_v also_o great_a store_n of_o wax_n and_o honey_n and_o indian_n live_v there_o who_o traffic_n to_o mexico_n and_o about_o the_o country_n with_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o mule_n of_o their_o own_o chap_a and_o change_v buy_v and_o sell_v commodity_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v worth_a ten_o or_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o be_v much_o for_o a_o indian_a to_o get_v among_o the_o spaniard_n who_o think_v all_o the_o riches_n of_o america_n little_o enough_o for_o themselves_o from_o these_o mountain_n of_o misteca_n to_o guaxaca_n we_o see_v little_a observable_a only_a town_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o inhabitant_n rich_a church_n well_o build_v and_o better_o furnish_v within_o with_o lamp_n candlestick_n crown_n of_o silver_n for_o the_o several_a statue_n of_o saint_n and_o all_o the_o way_n we_o do_v observe_v a_o very_a fruitful_a soil_n for_o both_o indian_a and_o spanish_a wheat_n much_o sugar_n much_o cotton-wool_n honey_n and_o here_o and_o there_o some_o cochinil_n and_o of_o plantin_n and_o other_o sweet_a and_o luscious_a fruit_n great_a store_n but_o above_o all_o great_a abundance_n of_o cattle_n who_o hide_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a commodity_n that_o from_o those_o part_n be_v send_v to_o spain_n some_o report_v that_o about_o misteca_n former_o much_o gold_n have_v be_v find_v and_o the_o indian_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v it_o much_o though_o now_o they_o will_v not_o be_v know_v of_o any_o leave_v the_o greediness_n of_o the_o spaniard_n bring_v they_o to_o misery_n and_o destruction_n as_o it_o have_v their_o neighbour_n about_o they_o also_o it_o be_v report_v for_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v mine_n of_o silver_n though_o a●…_n yet_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o find_v they_o there_o be_v many_o mine_n of_o iron_n which_o the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o busy_v themselves_o in_o dig_v because_o they_o have_v it_o cheap_a from_o spain_n from_o hence_o we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o guaxaca_n whis_fw-la be_v a_o bishop_n seat_n though_o not_o very_o big_a yet_o a_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a city_n to_o behold_v it_o stand_v fourscore_o league_n from_o mexico_n in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n from_o whence_o cortes_n be_v name_v marques_n del_fw-it valle_n the_o marquesse_n of_o the_o valley_n this_o city_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o america_n except_o the_o sea_n town_n lie_v open_a without_o wall_n bulwark_n for_o his_o tower_n or_o any_o castle_n ordnance_z or_o ammunition_n to_o defend_v it_o it_o may_v consist_v of_o at_o the_o most_o two_o thousand_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o spanish_a high_a justice_n call_v alcalde_fw-es major_a who_o power_n reach_v over_o all_o the_o valley_n and_o beyond_o it_o as_o far_o as_o nixapa_n and_o almost_o to_o tecoantepeque_fw-la a_o sea_n town_n upon_o mar_n deal_v zur_n the_o valley_n be_v of_o at_o least_o fifteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o ten_o in_o breadth_n where_o run_v in_o the_o midst_n a_o goodly_a river_n yield_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n the_o valley_n be_v full_a of_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n which_o yield_v much_o wool_n to_o the_o clothier_n of_o the_o city_n of_o angel_n store_n of_o hide_n to_o the_o merchant_n of_o spain_n and_o great_a provision_n of_o flesh_n to_o the_o city_n of_o guaxaca_n and_o to_o all_o the_o town_n about_o which_o be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o do_v maintain_v many_o cloister_n of_o friar_n and_o church_n with_o stately_a furniture_n belong_v unto_o they_o but_o what_o do_v make_v the_o valley_n of_o guaxaca_n to_o be_v mention_v far_o and_o near_o be_v the_o good_a horse_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o it_o and_o esteem_v to_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o country_n in_o this_o valley_n also_o be_v some_o farm_n of_o sugar_n and_o great_a store_n of_o fruit_n which_o two_o sort_n meet_v together_o have_v cry_v up_o the_o city_n of_o guaxaca_n for_o the_o best_a conserve_n and_o preserve_v that_o be_v make_v in_o america_n in_o the_o city_n there_o be_v some_o six_o cloister_n of_o nun_n and_o friar_n all_o of_o they_o exceed_v rich_a but_o above_o all_o be_v the_o cloister_n of_o the_o dominican_n friar_n who_o church_n treasure_n be_v worth_a two_o or_o three_o million_o and_o the_o build_n of_o it_o the_o fair_a and_o strong_a in_o all_o those_o part_n the_o wall_n be_v of_o stone_n so_o broad_a that_o a_o part_n of_o they_o be_v upon_o finish_v when_o i_o be_v there_o i_o see_v cart_n go_v upon_o they_o with_o stone_n and_o other_o material_n here_o be_v also_o two_o cloister_n of_o nun_n which_o be_v talk_v of_o far_o and_o near_o not_o for_o their_o religious_a practice_n but_o for_o their_o skill_n in_o make_v two_o drink_n which_o be_v use_v in_o those_o part_n the_o one_o call_v chocolatte_n whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o and_o the_o other_o atolle_v which_o be_v like_a unto_o our_o almond_n milk_n but_o much_o thick_a and_o be_v
verse_n solamen_fw-la misero_fw-la est_fw-la socios_fw-la retinere_fw-la panette_n he_o think_v i_o follow_v he_o to_o steal_v away_o his_o loaf_n from_o he_o this_o new_a find_v word_n panette_n have_v almost_o choke_v he_o have_v not_o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o medicinal_a water_n which_o stand_v before_o he_o of_o the_o which_o he_o drink_v a_o good_a draught_n whereby_o i_o perceive_v his_o courage_n against_o i_o and_o my_o friend_n be_v tame_v and_o i_o tell_v he_o i_o hope_v his_o burn_a want_n on_o love_n be_v cool_v thus_o with_o my_o criolian_a neighbour_n company_n my_o bread_n and_o water_n go_v down_o cheerful_o and_o dinner_n be_v end_v we_o be_v again_o conduct_v to_o our_o chamber_n where_o we_o drink_v a_o cup_n of_o old_a alvarez_n his_o chocolatte_a the_o castilian_a friar_n flock_v unto_o our_o prison_n some_o to_o talk_v with_o we_o some_o bring_v we_o conserves_n and_o sweetmeat_n other_o other_o dainty_n which_o they_o have_v prepare_v to_o help_v our_o digestion_n of_o bread_n and_o cold_a water_n my_o sudden_a verse_n to_o my_o criolian_a neighbour_n be_v present_o noise_v about_o the_o cloister_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a subject_n of_o our_o talk_n that_o afternoon_n our_o supper_n be_v provide_v for_o we_o according_a to_o the_o promise_n and_o generous_a spirit_n of_o the_o prior_n who_o also_o honour_v our_o prison_n that_o night_n with_o his_o own_o and_o two_o other_o friar_n company_n sup_v with_o we_o all_o in_o one_o chamber_n together_o and_o thus_o we_o pass_v our_o three_o day_n of_o imprisonment_n merry_o and_o content_o wish_v we_o may_v never_o suffer_v hard_a usage_n in_o any_o prison_n than_o we_o have_v do_v in_o this_o which_o be_v not_o to_o we_o such_o a_o punishment_n as_o do_v bring_v with_o it_o the_o privation_n of_o any_o liberty_n of_o enjoy_v the_o company_n of_o friend_n of_o feast_v with_o they_o but_o only_o the_o privation_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o our_o leg_n to_o walk_v about_o those_o three_o day_n and_o this_o rather_o a_o ease_n then_o a_o punishment_n for_o that_o we_o want_v rather_o rest_v then_o much_o stir_v after_o so_o long_a and_o tedious_a a_o journey_n as_o we_o have_v compass_v from_o mexico_n thither_o we_o be_v no_o soon_o set_v at_o liberty_n but_o we_o present_o find_v the_o provincial_n and_o prior_n ready_a to_o dispose_v of_o we_o so_o that_o in_o lieu_n of_o our_o imprisonment_n we_o may_v receive_v honour_n and_o credit_n two_o be_v send_v into_o the_o country_n to_o learn_v some_o indian_a language_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v benefice_v and_o preach_v unto_o the_o indian_n myself_o and_o another_o desire_v to_o go_v far_o to_o guatemala_n that_o there_o we_o may_v practice_v philosophy_n and_o divinity_n in_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o that_o city_n nothing_o that_o we_o desire_v be_v deny_v unto_o we_o only_o the_o time_n be_v think_v not_o fit_a until_o michaelm●…_n because_o then_o the_o school_n be_v renew_v and_o new_a order_n settle_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o provincial_n have_v also_o hear_v of_o my_o verse_n ex_fw-la tempore_fw-la to_o the_o criolian_a friar_n and_o know_v that_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v better_a ground_v in_o england_n then_o among_o the_o spaniard_n who_o abuse_v poor_a priscian_n and_o daily_o break_v his_o pate_n with_o foolish_a soloecismes_fw-gr and_o consider_v the_o want_n he_o have_v of_o a_o master_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o supply_v a_o lecture_n of_o grammar_n and_o syntax_n to_o the_o you●…hes_n of_o chiapa_fw-la in_o a_o school_n in_o that_o cloister_n which_o bring_v a_o sufficient_a yearly_a stipend_n unto_o the_o covent_n desire_v i_o to_o accept_v of_o that_o place_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o send_v i_o to_o guatemala_n promise_v i_o all_o encouragement_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n fit_v and_o that_o i_o shall_v when_o i_o will_v go_v about_o to_o see_v the_o country_n which_o i_o much_o desire_v and_o also_o that_o out_o of_o the_o school_n annuity_n i_o shall_v have_v my_o allowance_n for_o book_n and_o other_o necessary_n i_o can_v not_o but_o accept_v of_o this_o good_a offer_n and_o so_o with_o this_o employment_n i_o remain_v in_o that_o city_n from_o april_n to_o the_o end_n of_o september_n where_o i_o be_v much_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o governor_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o prior_n who_o will_v never_o ride_v about_o the_o country_n for_o his_o recreation_n but_o he_o will_v take_v i_o with_o he_o whereby_o i_o have_v occasion_n to_o note_v concern_v the_o province_n riches_n commodity_n and_o government_n of_o chiapa_n what_o in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n i_o shall_v faithful_o commend_v unto_o the_o press_n chap._n xv._n describe_v the_o country_n of_o chiapa_n with_o the_o chief_a town_n and_o commodity_n belong_v unto_o it_o though_o chiapa_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o poor_a country_n of_o america_n because_o in_o it_o as_o yet_o there_o have_v be_v no_o mine_n discover_v nor_o golden_a sand_n find_v in_o the_o river_n nor_o any_o haven_n upon_o the_o south-sea_n whereby_o commodity_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o carry_v out_o as_o to_o mexico_n guaxaca_n and_o guatemala_n yet_o i_o may_v say_v it_o exceed_v most_o province_n in_o the_o greatness_n and_o beauty_n of_o fair_a town_n and_o yield_v to_o none_o except_o it_o be_v to_o guatemala_n nay_o it_o surpass_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o america_n in_o that_o one_o and_o famous_a and_o most_o populous_a town_n of_o chiapa_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o slight_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o it_o be_v if_o they_o will_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o stand_v between_o mexico_n and_o guatemala_n who_o strength_n may_v be_v all_o americae_n strength_n and_o who_o weakness_n may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o all_o that_o flourish_a empire_n for_o the_o easy_a entrance_n into_o it_o by_o the_o river_n of_o tabasco_n or_o for_o its_o near_o join_v and_o border_v unto_o jucatan_n beside_o the_o commodity_n in_o it_o be_v such_o as_o do_v uphold_v a_o constant_a trade_n and_o commerce_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n themselves_o and_o with_o other_o neighbour_a country_n and_o from_o no_o one_o part_n of_o america_n do_v spain_n get_v more_o cochinil_n then_o from_o one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o chiapa_n the_o town_n also_o be_v great_a and_o populous_a by_o their_o yearly_a pole_n tribute_n do_v add_v much_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n revenue_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o province_n to_o wit_n chiapa_n zeldales_n and_o zoques_fw-la whereof_o chiapa_n itself_o be_v the_o poor_a this_o contain_v the_o great_a town_n of_o chiapa_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o all_o the_o town_n and_o farm_n northward_o towards_o maquilapa_n and_o westward_o the_o priory_n of_o comitlan_n which_o have_v some_o ten_o town_n and_o many_o farm_n of_o cattle_n horse_n and_o mule_n subject_a unto_o it_o and_o neighbour_a unto_o it_o lie_v the_o great_a valley_n of_o capanabastla_n which_o be_v another_o priory_n reach_v towards_o soconuzco_n this_o valley_n glori_v in_o the_o great_a river_n which_o have_v its_o spring_n from_o the_o mountain_n call_v cuchumatlane_n and_o run_v to_o chiapa_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o tabasco_n it_o be_v also_o famous_a for_o the_o abundance_n of_o fish_n which_o the_o river_n yield_v and_o the_o great_a store_n of_o cattle_n which_o from_o thence_o minister_v food_n and_o provision_n both_o to_o the_o city_n of_o chiapa_n and_o to_o all_o the_o adjacent_a town_n though_o chiapa_n the_o city_n and_o comitlan_n as_o stand_v upon_o the_o hill_n be_v exceed_o cold_a yet_o this_o valley_n lie_v low_a be_v extraordinary_a hot_a and_o from_o may_n to_o michaelmas_n be_v subject_a to_o great_a storm_n and_o tempest_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n the_o head_n town_n where_o the_o priory_n stand_v be_v call_v copanabastla_n consist_v of_o above_o eight_o hundred_o indian_a inhabitant_n but_o great_a than_o this_o be_v izquintenango_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o valley_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o cuchumatlanes_n southward_o and_o yet_o big_a than_o this_o be_v the_o town_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n northward_o at_o the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o valley_n which_o in_o length_n be_v about_o forty_o mile_n and_o ten_o or_o twelve_o only_a in_o breadth_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n lie_v towards_o soconuzco_n and_o be_v yet_o hot_a and_o more_o subject_a to_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n as_o drawing_z near_o unto_o the_o south-sea_n coast_n beside_o the_o abundance_n of_o cattle_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o valley_n consist_v in_o cotton-wooll_n whereof_o be_v make_v such_o store_n of_o mantle_n for_o the_o indian_n wear_v that_o the_o merchant_n far_o and_o near_o come_v
and_o smell_v of_o it_o a_o far_o off_o at_o sea_n they_o may_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n smell_v out_o a_o spanish_a ship_n and_o know_v it_o from_o a_o hollander_n here_o my_o don_n melchor_n fall_v into_o admiration_n assure_v i_o he_o have_v never_o hear_v more_o solid_a reason_n from_o any_o man_n alas_o poor_a criolian_n of_o chiapa_n think_v i_o if_o i_o have_v speak_v sense_n thy_o shallow_a brain_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o have_v leap_v over_o it_o but_o after_o nonsense_n thou_o be_v easy_o carry_v away_o as_o for_o his_o last_o question_n i_o tell_v he_o that_o be_v above_o my_o reach_n for_o that_o poor_a friar_n ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o woman_n neither_o have_v my_o mother_n ever_o tell_v i_o how_o long_o she_o go_v with_o i_o but_o how_o ever_o if_o donna_n angella_n will_v tell_v i_o how_o long_o she_o go_v with_o her_o child_n i_o will_v by_o the_o constellation_n of_o the_o heaven_n search_v out_o against_o our_o next_o meeting_n how_o long_o the_o english_a woman_n go_v with_o their_o child_n to_o this_o my_o don_n melchor_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o trouble_v i_o to_o study_v what_o he_o think_v be_v not_o belong_v to_o my_o profession_n but_o he_o know_v that_o if_o i_o will_v study_v that_o or_o any_o other_o hard_a &_o difficult_a point_n i_o can_v give_v he_o more_o &_o better_a satisfaction_n than_o any_o scholar_n in_o that_o city_n and_o thus_o reader_n by_o this_o don_n melchor_v wit_n and_o ability_n will_v i_o have_v thou_o judge_v of_o the_o gentleman_n criolian_n or_o native_n of_o chiapa_n and_o yet_o as_o presumptuous_a they_o be_v and_o arrogant_a as_o if_o the_o noble_a blood_n in_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n run_v through_o their_o vein_n it_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n among_o they_o to_o make_v a_o dinner_n only_o with_o a_o dish_n of_o frixole_n in_o black_a broth_n boil_a with_o pepper_n and_o garlic_n say_v it_o be_v the_o most_o nourish_a meat_n in_o all_o the_o india_n and_o after_o this_o so_o stately_a a_o dinner_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o comeout_o to_o the_o streetdore_n of_o their_o house_n to_o see_v and_o to_o be_v see_v and_o there_o for_o half_a a_o hour_n will_v they_o stand_v shake_v off_o the_o crumb_n of_o bread_n from_o their_o clothes_n band_n but_o especial_o from_o their_o ruff_n when_o they_o use_v they_o and_o from_o their_o moustache_n and_o with_o their_o tooth-picker_n they_o will_v stand_v pick_v their_o tooth_n as_o if_o some_o small_a partridge_n bone_n stick_v in_o they_o nay_o if_o a_o friend_n pass_v by_o at_o that_o time_n they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o find_v out_o some_o crumb_n or_o other_o in_o their_o mustacho_fw-it as_o if_o on_o purpose_n the_o crumb_n of_o the_o table_n have_v be_v shake_v upon_o their_o beard_n that_o the_o loss_n of_o they_o may_v be_v a_o gain_n of_o credit_n for_o great_a house_n keep_v and_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o vent_v out_o some_o non-truth_n as_o to_o say_v a_o senor_n que_fw-fr linda_n perdiz_o he_o comido_o oy_o o_o sir_n what_o a_o dainty_a partridge_n have_v i_o eat_v to_o day_n where_o as_o they_o pick_v out_o nothing_o from_o their_o tooth_n but_o a_o black_a husk_n of_o a_o dry_a frixole_n or_o turkey_n bean_n though_o great_a in_o blood_n and_o in_o birth_n they_o say_v they_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o employment_n they_o be_v but_o rich_a grazier_n for_o most_o of_o their_o wealth_n consist_v in_o farm_n of_o cattle_n and_o mule_n some_o indeed_o have_v town_n of_o indian_n subject_n unto_o they_o whereof_o they_o be_v call_v encomendero_n and_o receive_v yearly_a from_o every_o indian_a a_o certain_a pole_n tribute_n of_o fowl_n and_o money_n they_o have_v most_o cowardly_a spirit_n for_o war_n and_o though_o they_o will_v say_v they_o will_v fain_o see_v spain_n yet_o they_o dare_v not_o venture_v their_o life_n at_o sea_n they_o judge_v sleep_v in_o a_o whole_a skin_n the_o best_a maxim_n for_o their_o criolian_a spirit_n one_o 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and_o garden_n which_o join_v close_o unto_o the_o river_n side_n two_o or_o three_o league_n from_o the_o town_n there_o be_v two_o ingenio_n or_o farm_n of_o sugar_n the_o one_o belong_v to_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o dominican_n of_o the_o city_n of_o chiapa_n the_o other_o unto_o the_o cloister_n of_o this_o town_n which_o contain_v near_o two_o hundred_o blackmore_n beside_o many_o indian_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o constant_a work_n of_o make_v sugar_n for_o all_o the_o country_n hereabout_o be_v bread_n great_a store_n of_o mule_n and_o excellent_a horse_n for_o any_o service_n the_o town_n of_o chiapa_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o all_o the_o town_n about_o it_o want_v nothing_o but_o a_o more_o temperate_a climate_n and_o cool_a air_n and_o wheat_n which_o there_o can_v be_v sow_v yet_o for_o spaniard_n and_o such_o as_o can_v live_v without_o it_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o chiapa_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o from_o about_o comitlan_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o general_o acknowledge_v a_o want_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o maiz_n which_o all_o the_o town_n enjoy_v and_o which_o be_v now_o more_o use_v both_o by_o spaniard_n and_o dainty_a tooth_a friar_n then_o bread_n of_o wheat_n yet_o your_o poor_a spaniard_n and_o some_o indian_n who_o have_v get_v the_o trick_n of_o trade_n from_o they_o do_v gain_v not_o a_o little_a in_o bring_v to_o these_o town_n bisquet_n of_o wheaten_a bread_n which_o though_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o hard_a yet_o because_o they_o be_v novelty_n to_o the_o indian_n they_o get_v by_o change_v they_o for_o other_o commodity_n especial_o of_o cotton_n wool_n which_o here_o be_v more_o abound_v then_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o copanabastlau_n upon_o this_o country_n of_o chiapa_n of_o the_o indian_n border_v the_o province_n of_o zoques_fw-la which_o be_v absolute_o the_o rich_a part_n of_o chiapa_n this_o reach_v on_o the_o one_o side_n to_o tabasco_n and_o by_o the_o river_n name_v grijalva_n send_v common_o the_o commodity_n which_o be_v in_o it_o with_o safety_n unto_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n or_o vera_fw-la cruz._n it_o trafiqu_v also_o with_o the_o country_n of_o jucatan_n by_o the_o haven_n call_v puerto_n real_a which_o lie_v between_o grijalva_n and_o jucatan_n yet_o these_o two_o the_o river_n of_o tabasco_n alias_o grijalva_n and_o puerto_n real_a though_o they_o be_v commodious_a to_o this_o province_n of_o zoques_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v cause_n of_o daily_a fear_n unto_o the_o spaniard_n who_o well_o know_v the_o weakness_n of_o they_o and_o that_o if_o a_o foreign_a nation_n shall_v manful_o thrust_v into_o that_o country_n by_o any_o of_o these_o two_o way_n they_o may_v so_o conquer_v all_o chiapa_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_v easy_o unto_o guatemala_n but_o the_o river_n of_o tabasco_n lie_v low_a and_o be_v somewhat_o hot_a and_o the_o town_n about_o it_o infest_a with_o many_o gnat_n and_o the_o chief_a commodity_n there_o be_v but_o cacao_n have_v often_o discourage_v both_o our_o english_a and_o hollander_n who_o have_v come_v up_o some_o part_n of_o the_o river_n and_o mind_v more_o the_o foresay_a reason_n than_o what_o be_v forward_o to_o be_v have_v have_v turn_v back_o lose_v a_o rich_a country_n and_o slight_v a_o eternal_a name_n for_o few_o and_o frivolous_a present_a difficulty_n in_o this_o province_n of_o zoques_fw-la the_o town_n be_v not_o very_o big_a yet_o they_o be_v very_o rich_a the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v silk_n and_o cochinill_n whereof_o the_o latter_a be_v hold_v the_o best_a of_o america_n and_o the_o store_n of_o it_o so_o great_a that_o no_o one_o province_n alone_o exceed_v it_o few_o indian_n there_o be_v who_o have_v not_o their_o orchard_n plant_v with_o the_o tree_n whereon_o the_o worm_n breed_v which_o yield_v unto_o we_o that_o rich_a commodity_n not_o that_o the_o indian_n themselves_o esteem_v otherwise_o of_o it_o then_o as_o they_o see_v the_o spaniand_n greedy_a after_o it_o offer_v they_o money_n for_o it_o &_o force_v they_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o in_o those_o part_n which_o have_v prove_v most_o successful_a for_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o silk_n in_o this_o country_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o indian_n make_v it_o their_o great_a commodity_n to_o employ_v their_o wife_n in_o work_a towel_n with_o all_o colour_n of_o silk_n which_o the_o spaniard_n buy_v and_o send_v into_o spain_n it_o be_v rare_a to_o see_v what_o work_v those_o indian_a woman_n will_v make_v in_o silk_n such_o as_o may_v serve_v for_o pattern_n and_o sampler_n to_o many_o school-mistress_n in_o england_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v witty_a and_o ingenious_a and_o fair_a of_o complexion_n the_o country_n towards_o tabasco_n be_v hot_a but_o within_o in_o some_o place_n
and_o distinguish_v from_o the_o true_a church_n by_o seven_o sacrament_n general_o to_o all_o person_n which_o shall_v have_v devotion_n to_o confess_v with_o he_o except_v nun_n this_o bishop_n have_v in_o that_o city_n one_o of_o the_o six_o judge_n of_o the_o chancery_n his_o daughter_n a_o nun_n call_v donna_n juana_n de_fw-fr maldonado_n y_fw-fr paz_n who_o he_o love_v dear_o and_o much_o confer_v with_o she_o in_o private_a in_o the_o cloister_n who_o private_a conference_n he_o be_v jealous_a they_o shall_v be_v know_v in_o confession_n and_o therefore_o will_v suffer_v none_o to_o hear_v nun_n confession_n but_o such_o as_o be_v his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n and_o of_o who_o he_o have_v great_a satisfaction_n allege_v this_o reason_n that_o such_o as_o hear_v nun_n confession_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o skilful_a and_o experience_a in_o such_o way_n and_o man_n of_o age_n for_o that_o great_a case_n of_o conscience_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o nun_n confession_n than_o in_o other_o by_o which_o reason_n he_o unwise_o bring_v a_o aspersion_n upon_o those_o virgin_n who_o shall_v live_v chaste_a by_o and_o holy_o as_o separate_v from_o the_o world_n and_o enclose_v and_o yet_o it_o seem_v by_o this_o bishop_n opinion_n that_o within_o their_o enclose_a wall_n sin_n be_v commit_v more_o grievous_a than_o abroad_o in_o the_o wide_a world_n and_o such_o as_o may_v puzzle_v a_o ghostly_a father_n if_o not_o skilful_a and_o ancient_a and_o that_o he_o may_v and_o do_v absolve_v all_o person_n which_o shall_v confess_v with_o he_o if_o only_a god_n can_v pardon_v and_o absolve_v from_o sin_n oh_o how_o be_v god_n power_n arrogate_a and_o take_v yea_o and_o abuse_v by_o those_o sacrilegious_a priest_n from_o all_o their_o sin_n crime_n and_o excess_n except_v such_o case_n as_o be_v reserve_v to_o his_o holiness_n and_o to_o we_o by_o canon_n right_o a_o wicked_a rule_n and_o canon_n a_o government_n certain_o most_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a that_o 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and_o with_o that_o they_o be_v to_o find_v themselves_o but_o for_o six_o day_n work_n and_o diet_n they_o be_v to_o have_v five_o rial_n which_o be_v half_a a_o crown_n this_o same_o order_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o city_n of_o guatemala_n and_o town_n of_o spaniard_n where_o to_o every_o family_n that_o want_v the_o service_n of_o a_o indian_a or_o indian_n though_o it_o be_v but_o to_o fetch_v water_n and_o wood_n on_o their_o back_n or_o to_o go_v of_o errand_n be_v allow_v the_o like_a service_n from_o the_o near_a indian_a town_n it_o will_v grieve_v a_o christian_n heart_n to_o see_v how_o by_o some_o cruel_a spaniard_n in_o that_o week_n service_n those_o poor_a wretch_n be_v wrong_v and_o abuse_v some_o visit_v their_o wife_n at_o home_n whilst_o their_o poor_a husband_n be_v dig_v and_o delve_v other_o whip_v they_o for_o their_o slow_a work_n other_o wound_v they_o with_o their_o sword_n or_o break_v their_o head_n for_o some_o reasonable_a and_o well_o ground_a answer_n 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town_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fuentes_n and_o other_o know_a idolater_n that_o be_v find_v they_o may_v secure_v they_o in_o the_o prison_n to_o appear_v at_o guatemala_n and_o prevent_v from_o do_v any_o mischief_n either_o that_o night_n or_o at_o any_o other_o time_n with_o this_o stir_n which_o they_o make_v and_o their_o care_n of_o i_o they_o suffer_v i_o not_o to_o take_v any_o rest_n that_o night_n but_o go_v and_o call_v up_o the_o alcalde_n and_o two_o officer_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o my_o house_n desire_v i_o to_o signify_v unto_o they_o how_o fit_a and_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o search_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n the_o poor_a alcalde_n tremble_v to_o see_v so_o many_o spaniard_n at_o that_o time_n in_o my_o house_n with_o naked_a sword_n and_o dare_v not_o but_o do_v what_o they_o think_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o so_o from_o my_o house_n about_o midnight_n they_o walk_v about_o the_o town_n search_v such_o house_n as_o they_o most_o suspect_v may_v conceal_v any_o of_o the_o fuentes_n or_o of_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v be_v that_o day_n in_o the_o rebellion_n and_o mutiny_n against_o i_o they_o can_v find_v none_o at_o home_n till_o at_o last_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o one_o lorenzo_n fuentes_n one_o of_o the_o brother_n they_o find_v all_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n against_o i_o gather_v together_o drink_v and_o quaff_v the_o house_n be_v beset_v there_o be_v no_o fly_v nor_o escape_v and_o see_v the_o spaniard_n naked_a sword_n they_o dare_v not_o rebel_v who_o doubtless_o as_o we_o be_v afterward_o inform_v will_v have_v make_v a_o great_a stir_n in_o the_o town_n that_o night_n and_o be_v meet_v together_o to_o rescue_n pablo_n their_o brother_n and_o to_o do_v i_o some_o mischief_n and_o fly_v not_o know_v that_o i_o be_v so_o strong_o man_v and_o guard_v by_o the_o spaniard_n there_o be_v ten_o of_o they_o and_o be_v present_o without_o any_o noise_n in_o the_o town_n carry_v to_o the_o 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two_o or_o three_o more_o spaniard_n who_o be_v command_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v the_o officer_n for_o the_o safe_a carry_v they_o to_o guatemala_n they_o be_v horse_v and_o have_v away_o that_o day_n to_o the_o precedent_n who_o commit_v they_o close_a prisoner_n and_o afterward_o command_v they_o to_o be_v whip_v about_o the_o street_n banish_v two_o of_o they_o from_o mixco_n to_o the_o golf_n of_o st._n thomas_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o will_v have_v banish_v they_o all_o have_v they_o not_o humble_v themselves_o and_o desire_v i_o to_o intercede_v for_o they_o promise_v to_o amend_v their_o life_n and_o to_o make_v i_o great_a satisfaction_n if_o they_o may_v return_v again_o to_o their_o town_n and_o that_o if_o ever_o more_o they_o do_v stir_v against_o i_o the_o will_v yield_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o to_o lose_v all_o their_o good_n with_o this_o the_o precedent_n fine_v they_o yet_o to_o pay_v twenty_o crown_n a_o piece_n to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o what_o i_o shall_v think_v fit_a send_v they_o back_o who_o as_o they_o have_v promise_v come_v unto_o i_o and_o humble_v themselves_o before_o i_o with_o much_o weep_n with_o many_o expression_n show_v their_o sorrow_n from_o their_o heart_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v cast_v all_o upon_o the_o devil_n who_o they_o confess_v have_v be_v great_a with_o they_o in_o tempt_v they_o who_o also_o now_o they_o do_v abjure_v and_o renounce_v promise_v to_o live_v as_o good_a christian_n and_o never_o more_o to_o worship_v any_o god_n but_o one_o i_o be_v very_o much_o take_v with_o their_o deep_a sorrow_n express_v with_o many_o tear_n and_o endeavour_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n who_o now_o i_o find_v they_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o embrace_v i_o live_v not_o very_o long_o after_o in_o that_o town_n but_o for_o the_o time_n i_o do_v continue_v in_o it_o i_o find_v a_o great_a change_n and_o alteration_n in_o their_o life_n which_o true_o make_v i_o apt_a to_o judge_v that_o their_o repentance_n be_v unfeigned_a and_o these_o former_a particular_n of_o a_o few_o indian_n of_o those_o two_o town_n i_o have_v not_o here_o insert_v to_o bring_v a_o aspersion_n upon_o all_o that_o nation_n which_o i_o do_v very_o much_o affect_v and_o will_v willing_o spend_v the_o best_a drop_n of_o blood_n in_o my_o vein_n to_o do_v they_o good_a and_o to_o save_v their_o soul_n but_o to_o cause_n rather_o pity_n and_o commiseration_n towards_o they_o who_o after_o so_o many_o year_n preach_v havebeen_v make_v as_o yet_o but_o formal_a and_o outward_a christian_n and_o by_o the_o many_o saint_n of_o wood_n which_o they_o have_v be_v teach_v to_o worship_n by_o the_o priest_n have_v rather_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n of_o their_o forefather_n and_o to_o trust_v to_o live_a creature_n and_o bow_v to_o inanimate_a stock_n and_o stone_n which_o they_o daily_o see_v perform_v public_o in_o their_o church_n certain_o they_o be_v of_o a_o good_a and_o flexible_a nature_n and_o be_v those_o idol_n of_o saint_n statue_n remove_v from_o their_o eye_n may_v be_v bring_v easy_o to_o worship_v one_o only_a god_n and_o whereas_o they_o so_o willing_o lavish_a out_o their_o small_a mean_n and_o what_o they_o labour_v for_o in_o offering_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o to_o their_o saint_n and_o in_o maintain_v lazy_a sing_v lubbar_n they_o without_o doubt_n will_v be_v free_a enough_o to_o true_a minister_n of_o god_n word_n who_o shall_v venture_v their_o life_n to_o beat_v down_o those_o false_a god_n and_o set_v up_o jesus_n christ_n and_o he_o that_o send_v he_o into_o the_o world_n to_o save_v such_o as_o true_o believe_v in_o he_o the_o year_n that_o this_o stir_v happen_v in_o mixco_n i_o receive_v from_o rome_n from_o the_o general_n of_o the_o dominican_n order_n licence_n to_o come_v home_o to_o england_n at_o which_o i_o rejoice_v much_o for_o now_o i_o be_v even_o weary_a with_o live_v among_o the_o indian_n &_o grieve_v to_o see_v the_o little_a fruit_n i_o reap_v among_o they_o and_o that_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o inquisition_n i_o dare_v not_o preach_v a_o new_a gospel_n unto_o they_o which_o may_v make_v they_o true_a real_a and_o inward_a christian_n and_o last_o for_o that_o i_o perceive_v that_o antonio_n mendez_n de_fw-fr satomayor_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n of_o mixco_n do_v stomach_n i_o for_o have_v cause_v two_o of_o his_o town_n to_o be_v banish_v and_o public_o affront_v the_o fuentes_n for_o heir_n idolatry_n which_o he_o think_v be_v a_o great_a aspersion_n lay_v upon_o his_o indian_n all_o which_o well_o consider_v i_o write_v unto_o the_o provincial_n who_o be_v then_o in_o chiapa_n of_o my_o desire_n to_o return_v home_o to_o my_o own_o country_n for_o the_o which_o i_o have_v a_o licence_n send_v unto_o i_o from_o rome_n but_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o what_o good_a i_o have_v do_v in_o the_o town_n of_o mixco_n in_o reduce_v some_o idolater_n burn_v their_o idol_n and_o venture_v my_o life_n in_o so_o good_a a_o cause_n and_o also_o for_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n which_o now_o i_o have_v of_o the_o poconcbi_n tongue_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n yield_v that_o i_o shall_v go_v but_o with_o fair_a and_o flatter_a word_n encourage_v i_o to_o stay_v where_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o do_v and_o i_o may_v yet_o do_v god_n much_o more_o good_a service_n and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_a work_n upon_o i_o he_o send_v a_o patent_n of_o vicar_n of_o the_o town_n and_o cloister_n of_o amatitlan_n where_o at_o the_o present_a there_o be_v a_o new_a cloister_n a_o building_n to_o separate_v all_o that_o
all_o that_o country_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o the_o metal_n that_o burn_v within_o that_o vul●…n_n be_v gold_n whereupon_o he_o cause_v a_o great_a k●…tle_n to_o be_v make_v and_o hang_v at_o a_o iron_n chain_n to_o let_v it_o down_o from_o the_o top_n think_v therewith_o to_o take_v up_o gold_n enough_o to_o make_v he_o bishop_n and_o to_o enrich_v his_o poor_a kindred_n but_o such_o be_v the_o power_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o fire_n within_o that_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o let_v down_o the_o kettle_n when_o it_o fall_v from_o the_o chain_n and_o from_o his_o hand_n be_v melt_v away_o this_o city_n of_o leon_n be_v very_o curious_o build_v for_o the_o chief_a delight_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n consist_v in_o their_o house_n and_o in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v and_o in_o the_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n more_o than_o in_o any_o extraordinary_a riches_n which_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o enjoy_v as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o america_n they_o be_v content_v with_o fine_a garden_n with_o variety_n of_o sing_v bird_n and_o parrot_n with_o plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n which_o be_v cheap_a and_o with_o gay_a house_n and_o so_o lead_v a_o delicious_a lazy_a and_o idle_a life_n not_o aspire_v much_o to_o trade_n and_o traffic_n though_o they_o have_v near_o unto_o they_o the_o lake_n which_o common_o every_o year_n send_v forth_o some_o frigate_n to_o havana_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o realejo_n on_o the_o south_n sea_n which_o to_o they_o may_v be_v very_o commodious_a for_o any_o deal_n and_o rich_a trade_n in_o per●…_n or_o to_o mixco_n if_o their_o spirit_n will_v carry_v they_o so_o far_o the_o gentleman_n of_o this_o city_n be_v almost_o as_o vain_a and_o fantastical_a as_o be_v those_o of_o chiapa_n and_o especial_o from_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o city_n be_v all_o that_o province_n of_o nicaragua_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n mahomet_n paradise_n from_o hence_o the_o way_n be_v plain_a and_o level_n to_o granada_n whither_o i_o get_v safe_o and_o joyful_o hope_v that_o now_o i_o have_v no_o more_o journey_n to_o make_v by_o land_n till_o i_o shall_v land_v at_o dover_n in_o england_n and_o from_o thence_o post_v up_o to_o london_n two_o day_n after_o i_o have_v arrive_v at_o this_o place_n ●…nd_v rest_v myself_o and_o enjoy_v the_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o the_o lake_n i_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o dismiss_v my_o indian_a and_o blackmore_n but_o true_a and_o faithful_a miguel_n dalva_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n leave_v i_o till_o he_o see_v i_o ship_v and_o that_o i_o have_v no_o more_o need_n of_o he_o by_o land_n likewise_o the_o indian_a will_v willing_o have_v stay_v but_o b●…_n 〈◊〉_d mean_n i_o will_v permit_v he_o for_o that_o i_o consider_v he_o have_v a_o wife_n and_o child_n ●…oke_v to_o at_o home_n he_o be_v as_o willing_a to_o return_v a_o foot_n as_o to_o ride_v because_o he_o will_v have_v i_o sell_v my_o mule_n and_o make_v what_o money_n i_o can_v of_o they_o but_o i_o see_v the_o good_a nature_n of_o the_o indian_a will_v recompense_v his_o love_n with_o as_o much_o money_n as_o may_v be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o he_o than_o a_o tire_a mule_n which_o may_v have_v die_v in_o the_o way_n under_o he_o and_o leave_v he_o on_o foot_n so_o i_o give_v he_o money_n enough_o to_o bear_v his_o charge_n home_o and_o to_o 〈◊〉_d mule_n at_o his_o one_o pleasure_n and_o some_o to_o spare_v when_o he_o come_v home_o the_o indian_a with_o many_o tear_n fall_v from_o his_o eye_n say_v he_o fear_v he_o shall_v never_o more_o see_v i_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o i_o the_o three_o day_n after_o we_o arrive_v at_o granada_n my_o blackmore_n and_o i_o be_v leave_v alone_o first_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o sell_v away_o the_o two_o mule_n which_o have_v bring_v thither_o the_o indian_a and_o my_o chest_n for_o which_o i_o get_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o piece_n of_o eight_o after_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n and_o think_v they_o be_v well_o sold._n i_o will_v have_v have_v miguel_n have_v sell_v away_o that_o where●…_n he_o rid_v which_o be_v his_o own_o and_o offer_v to_o buy_v he_o another_o that_o may_v better_o carry_v he_o back_o but_o the_o love_a and_o careful_a blackmore_n will_v not_o suffer_v i_o to_o be_v at_o such_o charge_n consider_v the_o long_a journey_n which_o i_o be_v to_o make_v after_o this_o we_o hear_v that_o the_o frigat●…_n be_v not_o like_a to_o depart_v in_o a_o sortnight_n think_v of_o view_v well_o that_o stately_a and_o pleasant_a town_n a_o day_n or_o two_o and_o then_o to_o betak●…_n ourselves_o to_o some_o near_a indian_a town_n where_o we_o may_v be_v hide_v lest_o by_o the_o great_a resort_n of_o requa_n of_o mule_n which_o a●…_n that_o time_n bring_v indigo_n and_o cochinill_n from_o gua●…ala_n to_o the_o frigate_n we_o shall_v be_v discover_v and_o may_v now_o and_o then_o come_v to_o the_o town_n to_o treat_v concern_v my_o pass_n in_o one_o of_o the_o friga●…_n to_o the_o havana_n or_o to_o 〈◊〉_d what_o in_o that_o town_n we_o observe_v be_v two_o cloister_n of_o mercenarian_a and_o franciscan_a friar_n and_o one_o of_o nu●…_n very_o rich_a and_o one_o parish_n church_n which_o be_v a●…_n a_o cathedral_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o leon_n do_v more_o constant_o reside_v there_o then_o in_o the_o city_n the_o house_n be_v fair_a than_o those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o town_n of_o more_o inhabitant_n among_o who_o there_o be_v some_o few_o merchant_n of_o very_a great_a wealth_n and_o many_o of_o inferior_a degree_n very_o well_o to_o pass_v who_o trade_n with_o carthagena_n 〈◊〉_d san_n salvador_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o by_o the_o south_n sea_n to_o peru_n and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o send_v a_o way_n the_o frigate_n that_o town_n be_v one_o of_o the_o wealthy_a in_o all_o the_o north_n tract_n of_o america_n for_o the_o merchant_n of_o 〈◊〉_d fear_v to_o send_v all_o their_o good●…_n by_o the_o gulf_n of_o h●…_n for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v often_o take_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o and_o h●…_n think_v be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o send_v they_o by_o the_o frigate_n to_o carthagena_n which_o passage_n have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o stop_v by_o the_o hollander_n as_o the_o other_o so_o 〈◊〉_d many_o time_n the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d and_o revenue_n when_o there_o be_v any_o report_n of_o ship_n at_o sea_n or_o about_o the_o cape_n of_o st._n anthony_n be_v this_o way_n by_o the_o lake_n of_o granada_n pass_v to_o carthagena_n that_o year_n that_o i_o be_v there_o before_o i_o betake_v myself_o to_o a_o indian_a town_n in_o one_o day_n there_o enter_v six_o requa_n which_o be_v at_o least_o three_o hundred_o mule_n from_o st._n salvador_n and_o comayagna_n only_o lade_v with_o nothing_o else_o but_o indigo_n cochinil_n and_o hides_n and_o two_o day_n after_o from_o guatemala_n come_v in_o three_o more_o the_o one_o lade_v with_o silver_n which_o be_v the_o king_n tribute_n from_o that_o country_n the_o other_o with_o sugar_n and_o the_o other_o 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lake_n they_o go_v secure_o and_o without_o trouble_n yet_o when_o they_o fall_v from_o the_o lake_n to_o the_o river_n which_o there_o they_o call_v el_n desaguadero_n to_o go_v out_o to_o the_o sea_n hic_fw-la labour_n hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la here_o be_v nothing_o but_o trouble_n which_o sometime_o make_v that_o short_a voyage_n to_o last_v two_o month_n for_o such_o be_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o water_n in_o many_o place_n among_o the_o rock_n that_o many_o time_n they_o be_v force_v to_o unlade_v the_o frigate_n and_o lade_v they_o again_o with_o help_n of_o mule_n which_o be_v there_o keep_v for_o that_o purpose_n by_o a_o few_o indian_n that_o
when_o be_v carry_v with_o the_o stream_n too_o much_o to_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o land_n it_o run_v upon_o a_o rock_n so_o that_o the_o very_a stern_n be_v lift_v up_o and_o almost_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o pilot_n hand_n who_o cry_v out_o not_o to_o god_n but_o unto_o the_o virgin_n mary_n say_v ayudad_fw-es nos_fw-la virgin_n santissima_fw-la que_fw-la si_fw-la no_o aqui_fw-la nos_fw-la perece●…os_fw-la help_v we_o o_o most_o holy_a virgin_n for_o if_o not_o here_o be_v perish_v this_o and_o the_o outcry_n of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o frigate_n give_v unto_o i_o a_o alarm_n of_o death_n from_o the_o which_o yet_o it_o please_v god_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o painful_a mariner_n to_o deliver_v i_o and_o all_o the_o company_n for_o with_o much_o ado_n most_o part_n of_o that_o night_n they_o hale_v from_o the_o cockboat_n the_o frigate_n off_o from_o the_o rock_n after_o the_o stream_n have_v make_v it_o three_o several_a time_n to_o strike_v upon_o it_o after_o a_o very_a troublesome_a night_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o get_v our_o little_a shi●…_n out_o of_o all_o danger_n and_o from_o between_o the_o two_o island_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o they_o where_o we_o sail_v prosperous_o towards_o panama_n that_o morning_n my_o stomach_n recover_v some_o of_o its_o lose_a strength_n and_o i_o begin_v to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v and_o to_o walk_v about_o rejoice_v much_o to_o see_v those_o pleasant_a island_n which_o we_o sail_v by_o in_o the_o evening_n we_o get_v to_o puerto_n de_fw-fr perico_n where_o we_o cast_v anchor_n expect_v to_o be_v search_v in_o the_o morning_n but_o that_o night_n the_o master_n of_o our_o ship_n have_v go_v to_o shore_n the_o wind_n turn_v and_o blow_v so_o strong_a that_o we_o lose_v our_o anchor_n and_o and_o be_v drive_v back_o almost_o to_o la_fw-fr pacheque_fw-fr and_o fear_v we_o shall_v be_v carry_v out_o into_o the_o ocean_n again_o so_o far_o that_o we_o shall_v with_o great_a difficulty_n 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anchor_n go_v on_o to_o panama_n whither_o it_o please_v god_n that_o time_n safe_o to_o conduct_v we_o in_o i_o be_v now_o well_o strengthen_v make_v no_o stay_n in_o that_o frigate_n which_o i_o think_v will_v have_v be_v my_o last_o abide_v place_n in_o this_o world_n but_o go_v to_o land_n and_o betake_v myself_o to_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o dominican_n where_o i_o stay_v almost_o fifteen_o day_n view_v and_o review_v that_o city_n which_o be_v govern_v like_o guatemala_n by_o a_o precedent_n and_o six_o judge_n and_o a_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o be_v a_o bishop_n sea_n it_o have_v more_o strength_n towards_o the_o south_n sea_n than_o any_o other_o port_n which_o on_o that_o side_n i_o have_v see_v and_o some_o ordnance_n plant_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o but_o the_o house_n be_v of_o the_o least_o strength_n of_o any_o place_n that_o i_o have_v enter_v in_o for_o lime_n and_o stone_n be_v hard_o to_o come_v by_o and_o therefore_o for_o that_o reason_n and_o for_o 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have_v by_o land_n and_o by_o the_o river_n chiagre_a commerce_n with_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o by_o the_o south_n trade_v with_o all_o peru_n east-india_n mexico_n and_o honduras_n thither_o be_v bring_v the_o chief_a treasure_n of_o peru_n in_o two_o or_o three_o great_a ship_n which_o lie_v at_o anchor_n at_o puerto_n de_fw-fr perico_n some_o three_o league_n from_o the_o city_n for_o the_o great_a ebb_a of_o the_o sea_n at_o that_o place_n especial_o suffer_v not_o any_o great_a vessel_n to_o come_v near_o where_o daily_o the_o sea_n ebb_v and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o city_n two_o or_o three_o mile_n leave_v a_o mud_n which_o be_v think_v to_o cause_v much_o unhealthinesse_n in_o that_o place_n be_v second_v with_o many_o other_o muddy_a and_o moorish_a place_n about_o the_o town_n it_o consist_v of_o some_o five_o thousand_o inhabitant_n and_o maintain_v at_o least_o eight_o cloister_n of_o nun_n and_o friar_n i_o fear_v much_o the_o heat_n and_o therefore_o make_v as_o much_o haste_n out_o of_o it_o as_o i_o can_v i_o have_v my_o choice_n of_o company_n by_o land_n and_o water_n to_o portobelo_n but_o consider_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o mountain_n by_o land_n i_o resolve_v to_o go_v by_o the_o river_n chiagre_n and_o so_o at_o midnight_n i_o set_v out_o from_o panama_n to_o venta_n de_fw-fr cruzes_n which_o be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n from_o it_o the_o way_n be_v thither_o very_o plain_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o pleasant_a in_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n before_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o get_v to_o venta_n de_fw-fr cruzes_n where_o live_v none_o but_o mulatto_n and_o blackamoor_n who_o belong_v unto_o the_o flat_a boat_n that_o carry_v the_o merchandise_n to_o portobel_n there_o i_o have_v very_o good_a entertainment_n by_o that_o people_n who_o desire_v i_o to_o preach_v unto_o they_o the_o next_o sabbath_n day_n and_o give_v i_o twenty_o crown_n for_o a_o sermon_n and_o procession_n after_o five_o day_n of_o my_o abode_n there_o the_o boat_n set_v out_o which_o be_v much_o stop_v in_o their_o passage_n down_o the_o river_n for_o in_o some_o place_n we_o find_v the_o water_n very_o low_a so_o that_o the_o boat_n run_v upon_o the_o gravel_n from_o whence_o with_o pole_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o blackamoor_n they_o be_v to_o be_v lift_v off_o again_o sometime_o again_o we_o meet_v with_o such_o stream_n that_o carry_v we_o with_o the_o swiftness_n of_o a_o arrow_n down_o under_o tree_n and_o bough_n by_o the_o river_n side_n which_o sometime_o also_o stop_v we_o till_o we_o have_v cut_v down_o great_a branch_n of_o tree_n have_v not_o it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v we_o after_o the_o first_o week_n plentiful_a rain_n which_o make_v the_o water_n run_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o fill_v the_o river_n which_o otherwise_o of_o itself_o be_v very_o shallow_a we_o may_v have_v have_v a_o tedious_a and_o long_a passage_n but_o after_o twelve_o day_n we_o get_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o the_o point_n land_v at_o the_o castle_n to_o refresh_v ourselves_o for_o half_a a_o day_n certain_o the_o spaniard_n trust_v to_o the_o stream_n and_o shallowness_n of_o that_o river_n which_o they_o think_v will_v keep_v off_o any_o foreign_a nation_n from_o attempt_v to_o come_v up_o to_o venta_n de_fw-fr cruzes_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o panama_n or_o else_o they_o will_v strengthen_v more_o and_o fortify_v that_o castle_n which_o in_o my_o time_n want_v great_a reparation_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v a_o notable_a wine-bibber_n who_o ply_v we_o with_o that_o liquor_n the_o time_n that_o we_o stay_v there_o and_o want_v a_o chaplain_n for_o himself_o and_o
the_o english-american_n his_o travail_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n or_o a_o new_a survey_n of_o the_o west-india's_a contain_v a_o journal_n of_o three_o thousand_o and_o three_o hundred_o mile_n within_o the_o main_a land_n of_o america_n wherein_o be_v set_v forth_o his_o voyage_n from_o spain_n to_o s_o t._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o xalappa_n to_o tlaxcalla_n the_o city_n of_o angeles_n and_o forward_o to_o mexico_n with_o the_o description_n of_o that_o great_a city_n as_o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n and_o also_o at_o this_o present_a likewise_o his_o journey_n from_o mexico_n through_o the_o province_n of_o guaxaca_n chiapa_fw-la guatemala_n vera_fw-la paz_n truxillo_n comayagua_n with_o his_o abode_n twelve_o year_n about_o guatemala_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o indian-town_n of_o mixco_n pinola_n petapa_n amatitlan_n as_o also_o his_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a conversion_n and_o call_v from_o those_o remote_a part_n to_o his_o native_a country_n with_o his_o return_n through_o the_o province_n of_o nicaragua_n and_o costa_n rica_fw-la to_o nicoya_n panama_n portobelo_n cartagena_n and_o havana_n with_o divers_a occurrent_n and_o danger_n that_o do_v befall_v in_o the_o say_a journey_n also_o a_o new_a and_o exact_a discovery_n of_o the_o spanish_a navigation_n to_o those_o part_n and_o of_o their_o dominion_n government_n religion_n fort_n castle_n port_n havens_n commodity_n fashion_n behaviour_n of_o spaniard_n priest_n and_o friar_n blackmore_n mulatto_n mestiso_n indian_n and_o of_o their_o feast_n and_o solemnity_n with_o a_o grammar_n or_o some_o few_o rudiment_n of_o the_o indian_a tongue_n call_v poconchi_n or_o pocoman_n by_o the_o true_a and_o painful_a endeavour_n of_o thomas_n gage_n now_o preacher_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n at_o acris_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_z anno_fw-la dom._n 1648._o london_n print_v by_o r._n cotes_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o humphrey_n blunden_n at_o the_o castle_n in_o cornhill_n and_o thomas_n williams_n at_o the_o bible_n in_o little_a britain_n 1648._o to_o his_o excellency_n s_o r._n thomas_n fairfax_n knight_n lord_n fairfax_n of_o cameron_n captain-generall_a of_o the_o parliament_n army_n and_o of_o all_o their_o force_n in_o england_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n may_v it_o please_v your_o excellency_n the_o divine_a providence_n have_v hitherto_o so_o order_v my_o life_n that_o for_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o i_o have_v live_v as_o it_o be_v in_o exile_n from_o my_o native_a country_n which_o happen_v partly_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o education_n in_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o that_o in_o foreign_a university_n and_o partly_o by_o my_o entrance_n into_o monastical_a order_n for_o twelve_o year_n space_n of_o which_o time_n i_o be_v whole_o dispose_v of_o in_o that_o part_n of_o america_n call_v new-spain_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a my_o difficult_a go_v thither_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o any_o but_o to_o those_o of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n my_o long_a stay_n there_o and_o last_o my_o return_v home_o not_o only_o to_o my_o country_n but_o to_o the_o true_a knowledge_n and_o free-profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n purity_n give_v i_o reason_n to_o conceive_v that_o these_o great_a mercy_n be_v not_o appoint_v i_o by_o the_o heavenly_a power_n to_o the_o end_n i_o shall_v bury_v my_o talon_n in_o the_o earth_n or_o hide_v my_o light_n under_o a_o bushel_n but_o that_o i_o shall_v impart_v what_o i_o there_o see_v and_o know_v to_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o my_o english_a countryman_n and_o which_o the_o rather_o ●…_n hold_v myself_o oblige_v unto_o because_o in_o a_o manner_n nothing_o have_v be_v write_v of_o these_o part_n for_o these_o hundred_o year_n last_o pass_v which_o be_v almost_o ever_o since_o the_o first_o conquest_n thereof_o by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v content_v to_o lose_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o wealth_n and_o felicity_n they_o have_v there_o since_o purchase_v by_o 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1635._o for_o better_a memory_n of_o the_o tragical_a event_n be_v the_o spaniard_n common_a advocate_n and_o special_a patron_n of_o that_o city_n name_v st._n jago_n de_fw-fr guatemala_n where_o cruel_a mars_n oppress_v venus_n in_o her_o wanton_a act_n the_o injure_a husband_n act_v mars_n &_o find_v navarro_n cupid_n page_n salute_v his_o venus_n upon_o her_o bed_n draw_v his_o sword_n cut_v the_o friar_n first_o in_o the_o head_n and_o face_n who_o struggle_v with_o death_n and_o purchase_v his_o life_n with_o a_o swift_a and_o nimble_a flight_n to_o a_o garden_n where_o his_o own_o brother_n a_o friar_n of_o the_o same_o order_n &_o pander_n to_o that_o foul_a act_n entertain_v the_o motherless_a child_n for_o the_o husband_n have_v miss_v his_o fatal_a blow_n willing_o as_o some_o imagine_a or_o unwilling_o as_o other_o judge_v in_o the_o friar_n heart_n wilful_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o throat_n of_o his_o unchaste_a wife_n scarce_o leave_v way_n for_o breath_n to_o make_v a_o speedy_a confession_n of_o her_o sin_n to_o navarro_n his_o brother_n who_o tender_v her_o soul_n as_o much_o as_o his_o brother_n have_v tender_v her_o body_n absolve_v she_o from_o her_o sin_n find_v sign_n though_o no_o utter_v speech_n of_o repentance_n while_o the_o murderer_n flee_v and_o the_o murder_a lay_n in_o the_o door_n of_o her_o house_n for_o a_o sad_a object_n to_o all_o that_o immediate_o flock_v thither_o to_o see_v that_o bloody_a tragedy_n the_o wife_n be_v the_o same_o day_n bury_v the_o husband_n be_v retire_v to_o a_o close_a sanctuary_n navarro_n be_v carry_v to_o his_o convent_n to_o be_v cure_v and_o after_o his_o cure_n be_v banish_v that_o country_n who_o two_o year_n after_o it_o be_v my_o chance_n to_o meet_v in_o cartagena_n return_v to_o spain_n with_o his_o scare_v face_n bear_v the_o mark_n of_o his_o lascivious_a life_n and_o of_o that_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v enjoy_v in_o america_n such_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o zeal_n of_o those_o 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will_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n to_o join_v with_o any_o other_o nation_n to_o free_a and_o rescue_v themselves_o from_o that_o subjection_n or_o kind_n of_o slavery_n which_o they_o suffer_v under_o the_o hard_a usage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o partial_a government_n and_o justice_n towards_o they_o and_o those_o that_o come_v from_o spain_n this_o be_v so_o grievous_a to_o the_o poor_a criolio_n or_o native_n that_o myself_o have_v often_o hear_v they_o say_v they_o will_v rather_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o other_o prince_n nay_o to_o the_o hollander_n then_o to_o the_o spaniard_n if_o they_o think_v they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o religion_n and_o other_o wi●…hing_v the_o hollander_n when_o they_o take_v truxillio_n in_o honduras_n have_v stay_v in_o it_o and_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o land_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v
first_o enemy_n that_o they_o meet_v and_o if_o with_o that_o arrow_n they_o do_v either_o kill_v or_o hurt_v it_o be_v a_o token_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o victory_n and_o if_o it_o neither_o do_v kill_v nor_o hurt_v than_o they_o assure_o believe_v that_o they_o shall_v lose_v the_o field_n this_o province_n or_o lordship_n of_o tlaxcallan_n have_v 28._o village_n and_o town_n wherein_o be_v contain_v 150000_o householder_n they_o be_v man_n well_o make_v and_o be_v good_a warrior_n the_o like_a be_v not_o among_o the_o indian_n they_o be_v very_o poor_a and_o have_v no_o other_o riches_n but_o only_o the_o grain_n and_o corn_n call_v centli_n and_o with_o the_o gain_n and_o profit_n thereof_o they_o do_v both_o clothe_v themselves_o and_o provide_v all_o other_o necessary_n they_o have_v many_o market_n place_n but_o the_o great_a and_o most_o use_v daily_a stand_v in_o the_o street_n of_o ocotelulco_n which_o former_o be_v so_o famous_a that_o 20000._o person_n come_v thither_o in_o one_o day_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v change_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o for_o they_o know_v not_o what_o money_n mean_v they_o have_v now_o and_o have_v former_o all_o kind_n of_o good_a policy_n in_o the_o town_n there_o be_v goldsmith_n featherdresser_n barber_n hot_a house_n and_o potter_n who_o make_v as_o good_a earthen_a vessel_n as_o be_v make_v in_o spain_n the_o earth_n be_v fat_a and_o fruitful_a for_o corn_n fruit_n and_o pasture_n for_o among_o the_o pinetree_n grow_v so_o much_o grass_n that_o the_o spaniard_n feed_v their_o cattle_n there_o which_o in_o spain_n they_o can_v do_v within_o two_o league_n of_o the_o town_n stand_v a_o round_a hill_n of_o six_o mile_n of_o height_n and_o five_o and_o forty_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o be_v now_o call_v st._n bartholoinewe_n hill_n where_o the_o snow_n freeze_v in_o time_n past_a they_o call_v that_o hill_n matealcucie_n who_o be_v their_o god_n for_o water_n they_o have_v also_o a_o god_n for_o wine_n who_o be_v name_v ometochtli_n for_o the_o great_a drunkenness_n which_o they_o use_v their_o chief_a god_n be_v call_v camaxtlo_n and_o by_o another_o name_n mixcovatl_n who_o temple_n stand_v in_o the_o street_n of_o ocotelulco_n in_o the_o which_o temple_n there_o be_v sacrice_v some_o year_n above_o eight_o hundred_o person_n in_o the_o town_n they_o speak_v three_o language_n that_o be_v to_o say_v nabualh_n which_o be_v the_o courtly_a speech_n and_o chief_a in_o all_o the_o land_n of_o mexico_n another_o be_v call_v otomir_n which_o be_v most_o common_o use_v in_o the_o village_n there_o be_v one_o only_a street_n that_o speak_v pinomer_n which_o be_v the_o gross_a speech_n there_o be_v also_o former_o in_o the_o town_n a_o common_a jail_n where-felon_n lay_v in_o iron_n and_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o hold_v for_o ●…inne_n be_v there_o correct_v at_o the_o time_n that_o cortes_n be_v there_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o townsman_n steal_v from_o a_o spaniard_n a_o little_a gold_n whereof_o cortes_n complain_v to_o maxixca_n who_o in_o continent_n make_v such_o enquiry_n that_o the_o offender_n be_v find_v in_o chololla_n which_o be_v another_o great_a town_n five_o league_n from_o thence_o they_o bring_v the_o prisoner_n with_o the_o gold_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o cortes_n to_o do_v with_o he_o his_o pleasure_n cortes_n will_v not_o accept_v he_o but_o give_v he_o thanks_n for_o his_o diligence_n then_o be_v he_o carry_v with_o a_o crier_n before_o he_o manifest_v his_o offence_n and_o in_o the_o market_n place_n upon_o a_o scaffold_n they_o break_v his_o joint_n with_o a_o cudgel_n the_o spaniard_n marvel_v to_o see_v such_o strange_a justice_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v more_o confident_a that_o as_o in_o this_o point_n they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o pleasure_n and_o right_v they_o so_o likewise_o they_o shall_v afterward_o find_v they_o very_o forward_o to_o do_v their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n for_o the_o better_a conquer_a of_o mexico_n and_o montezuma_n ocotelulco_n and_o tizatlan_n be_v the_o two_o street_n which_o now_o be_v most_o inhabit_v in_o ocotelulco_n stand_v a_o cloister_n of_o franciscan_a friar_n who_o be_v the_o preacher_n of_o that_o town_n they_o have_v there_o join_v to_o their_o cloister_n a_o very_a fair_a church_n to_o which_o belong_v some_o fifty_o indian_n singer_n organist_n player_n on_o musical_a instrument_n trumpeter_n and_o wait_n who_o set_v out_o the_o mass_n with_o a_o very_a sweet_a and_o harmonious_a music_n and_o delight_v the_o fancy_n and_o sense_n while_o the_o spirit_n be_v sad_a and_o dull_a as_o little_o acquaint_v with_o god_n who_o will_v be_v worship_v in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n in_o tepetiepac_n and_o quiahuiztlan_n be_v two_o chapel_n only_o to_o which_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o upon_o other_o occasion_n the_o friar_n of_o the_o cloister_n resort_n to_o say_v mass_n in_o this_o cloister_n we_o be_v entertain_v a_o day_n and_o two_o night_n with_o great_a provision_n of_o flesh_n and_o fish_n which_o be_v very_o plentiful_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o river_n the_o friar_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o town_n a_o dozen_o indian_n who_o be_v free_a from_o other_o service_n only_o to_o fish_n for_o the_o friar_n they_o change_v their_o turn_n by_o week_n four_o one_o week_n and_o four_o another_o except_o they_o be_v call_v upon_o for_o some_o special_a occasion_n and_o then_o they_o leave_v all_o other_o work_n and_o attend_v only_o with_o fish_n upon_o the_o friar_n the_o town_n now_o be_v inhabit_v by_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n together_o and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o chief_a officer_n of_o justice_n send_v from_o spain_n every_o three_o year_n call_v alcalde_fw-es major_a who_o power_n reach_v to_o all_o the_o town_n within_o twenty_o league_n about_o beside_o he_o the_o indian_n have_v likewise_o among_o themselves_o alcalde_n regidore_v and_o alguazile_n superior_a and_o inferior_a officer_n of_o justice_n appoint_v yearly_o by_o the_o alcalde_fw-es major_a who_o keep_v they_o all_o in_o awe_n and_o take_v from_o they_o for_o his_o service_n as_o many_o as_o he_o please_v without_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o service_n do_v unto_o he_o the_o hard_a usage_n of_o this_o alcalde_fw-es major_a and_o other_o spaniard_n have_v much_o decay_v that_o populous_a town_n which_o shall_v rather_o have_v be_v cherish_v then_o dishearten_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o by_o mean_n of_o it_o gain_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n chap._n xi_o conclude_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o journey_n fo●…m_n tlaxcallan_n to_o mexico_n through_o the_o city_n of_o angel_n and_o guacocingo_n the_o next_o place_n most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o road_n wherein_o we_o travel_v be_v the_o city_n call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n la_fw-fr puebla_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la angeles_n the_o city_n of_o angel_n to_o the_o which_o we_o be_v desirous_a to_o go_v know_v that_o in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o convent_n of_o dominican_n of_o our_o profession_n not_o have_v meet_v with_o any_o such_o since_o the_o day_n we_o depart_v from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n here_o we_o refresh_v ourselves_o at_o leisure_n three_o day_n find_v ourselves_o very_o welcome_a to_o our_o own_o brethren_n who_o spare_v nothing_o that_o be_v fit_a for_o our_o entertainment_n we_o visit_v all_o the_o city_n and_o take_v large_a notice_n of_o it_o judge_v of_o the_o wealth_n and_o riches_n of_o it_o not_o only_o by_o the_o great_a trade_n in_o it_o but_o by_o the_o many_o cloister_n both_o of_o nun_n and_o friar_n which_o it_o maintain_v such_o be_v common_o very_o burdensome_a to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o live_v a_o idle_a kind_n of_o beggar_n who_o make_v the_o people_n believe_v the_o maintain_n of_o they_o be_v meritorious_a ●…nd_n save_v to_o their_o soul_n and_o that_o their_o prayer_n for_o they_o be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o mean_n and_o sustenance_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o they_o of_o these_o there_o be_v in_o that_o city_n a_o very_a great_a cloister_n of_o some_o fifty_o or_o threescore_o dominican_n another_o of_o more_o francisean_o another_o of_o augustins_n another_o of_o mercinarian_n another_o of_o discalced_a carmelites_n another_o of_o jesu●…its_n beside_o four_o of_o nun_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o low_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n about_o ten_o league_n from_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n which_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n it_o stand_v twenty_o league_n from_o mexico_n it_o be_v first_o build_v and_o inhabit_v in_o the_o year_n 1530._o by_o the_o command_n of_o don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n vi●…eroy_n of_o mexico_n together_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o sebastian_n ramirez_n who_o be_v a_o bishop_n and_o have_v be_v precedent_n in_o time_n pass_v in_o sto_z domingo_n and_o be_v that_o year_n in_o stead_n of_o nunnio_n de_fw-fr guzman_n who_o have_v behave_v himself_o very_o evil_a both_o with_o
alteration_n but_o rather_o quiet_o to_o abide_v in_o your_o house_n and_o concern_v the_o enemy_n i_o be_o glad_a of_o their_o come_n for_o you_o shall_v see_v how_o i_o will_v deal_v with_o they_o but_o the_o enemy_n go_v not_o to_o huaxuta_n as_o it_o be_v think_v nevertheless_o cortes_n have_v intelligence_n where_o they_o be_v go_v out_o to_o encounter_v they_o with_o two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n twelve_o horseman_n and_o two_o hundred_o spaniard_n and_o with_o many_o indian_n of_o tlaxcallan_n he_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o slay_v but_o few_o for_o they_o flee_v to_o the_o water_n and_o so_o escape_v in_o their_o canoa_n thus_o do_v cortes_n in_o tezcuco_n defend_v himself_o and_o friend_n from_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o mexican_n who_o daily_o attempt_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o and_o the_o new_a christian_a king_n who_o he_o have_v make_v but_o cortes_n think_v that_o place_n the_o most_o convenient_a to_o launch_v his_o vergantine_n to_o the_o water_n and_o hear_v that_o they_o be_v finish_v at_o tlaxcallan_n send_v gonzalo_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n to_o bring_v they_o from_o tlaxcallan_n who_o at_o the_o border_n of_o that_o province_n meet_v with_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o piece_n as_o table_n plank_n and_o nail_n with_o all_o other_o furniture_n the_o which_o eight_o thousand_o man_n carry_v upon_o their_o back_n there_o come_v also_o for_o their_o safe_a conduct_n twenty_o thousand_o man_n of_o war_n and_o a_o thousand_o tamemez_n who_o be_v the_o carrier_n of_o victual_n and_o servant_n chichimecatetl_n a_o principal_a and_o valiant_a indian_a and_o captain_n of_o a_o thousand_o man_n have_v the_o rearguard_n and_o tupitil_o and_o te●…tecatl_n very_o principal_a gentleman_n have_v the_o vanguard_n with_o ten_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o midst_n be_v place_v the_o tamemez_n and_o those_o that_o carry_v the_o foist_n with_o all_o the_o apparel_n of_o the_o vergantine_n before_o those_o two_o captain_n go_v a_o hundred_o spaniard_n and_o eight_o horseman_n and_o behind_o and_o last_o come_v gonzalo_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n with_o all_o the_o residue_n and_o seven_o horseman_n thus_o they_o take_v their_o way_n towards_o tezcuco_n with_o a_o marvellous_a noise_n crying_z christian_n christian_n tlaxcallan_n tlaxcallan_n and_o spain_n when_o they_o come_v to_o tezcuco_n they_o enter_v i●…_n in_o very_o good_a order_n with_o the_o sound_n of_o drum_n snail_n shell_n and_o other_o like_a instrument_n of_o music_n and_o against_o their_o entry_n into_o the_o city_n they_o put_v on_o all_o their_o bravery_n of_o clothes_n and_o bush_n of_o feather_n which_o be_v a_o gallant_a sight_n they_o be_v six_o hour_n in_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n keep_v their_o array_n at_o the_o ●…ame_n of_o this_o many_o province_n come_v to_o submit_v and_o offer_v their_o service_n unto_o cortes_n some_o for_o fear_n of_o destruction_n and_o other_o for_o the_o hatred_n which_o they_o bear_v to_o the_o mexican_n so_o that_o now_o cortes_n be_v strong_a both_o with_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n and_o his_o court_n at_o tezcuco_n be_v at_o great_a or_o great_a than_o montezuma_n former_o have_v be_v at_o mexico_n and_o here_o cortes_n make_v his_o preparation_n for_o the_o ●…iege_n of_o mexico_n with_o all_o haste_n and_o furnish_v himself_o with_o scale_a ladder_n and_o other_o necessary_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o purpose_n his_o vergantine_n be_v nail_v and_o thorough_o end_v he_o make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d or_o ●…rench_v of_o half_a a_o league_n of_o length_n twelve_o foot_n broad_a and_o more_o and_o two_o fathom_n in_o depth_n this_o work_n be_v fifty_o day_n a_o do_v although_o there_o be_v four_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n daily_o work_v true_o a_o famous_a work_n and_o worthy_a of_o memory_n which_o have_v make_v tezcuco_n glorious_o mention_v though_o now_o almost_o decay_v in_o the_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n the_o dock_n or_o trench_n be_v thus_o finish_v the_o vergantine_n be_v ●…ked_v with_o tow_n and_o cotton_n wool_n and_o for_o want_v of_o tallow_n and_o oil_n they_o be_v as_o some_o author_n report_n drive_v to_o take_v man_n grease_n not_o that_o cortes_n permit_v they_o to_o slay_v man_n for_o that_o effect_n but_o of_o those_o which_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n and_o of_o such_o as_o sally_v daily_o out_o of_o mexico_n to_o hinder_v this_o work_n and_o fight_v be_v slay_v the_o indian_n who_o be_v cruel_a and_o bloody_a butcher_n use_v sacrifice_n of_o man_n flesh_n will_v in_o this_o sort_n open_v the_o dead_a body_n and_o take_v out_o the_o grease_n the_o vergantine_n being_n launch_v cortes_n muster_v his_o man_n and_o find_v nine_o hundred_o spaniard_n of_o the_o which_o be_v fourscore_o and_o six_o horseman_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o with_o crossbow_n and_o hargabush_n and_o all_o the_o residue_n have_v sundry_a weapon_n as_o sword_n dagger_n target_n lance_n and_o halberd_n also_o they_o have_v for_o armour_n corslet_n coat_n of_o mail_n and_o jack●…_n they_o have_v moreover_o three_o great_a piece_n of_o cast_a i●…on_n fifteen_o small_a piece_n of_o brass_n and_o ten_o hundred_o weight_n of_o powder_n with_o store_n of_o shot_n beside_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o indian_n man_n of_o war_n on_o whit●…unday_n all_o the_o spaniard_n c●…me_v into_o the_o field_n that_o great_a plai●…e_n below_o the_o high_a mountain_n speak_v of_o before_o where_o cortes_n make_v three_o chief_a captain_n among_o who_o he_o divide_v his_o whole_a army_n unto_o pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n the_o first_o captain_n ●…e_v appoint_v thirty_o horseman_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o footman_n of_o the_o spaniard_n two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o indian_n command_v he_o to_o camp_n in_o 〈◊〉_d unto_o christ●…val_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o captain_n he_o give_v three_o and_o thirty_o horseman_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o footman_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o indian_n and_o appoint_v he_o to_o pitch_v his_o camp_n in_o culhuacan_a to_z gonzalo_z de_fw-fr sandoval_n who_o be_v the_o three_o captain_n he_o give_v three_o and_o twenty_o horseman_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o footman_n two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o forty_o thousand_o indian_n with_o commission_n to_o choose_v a_o place_n to_o pitch_v his_o camp_n in_o every_o vergantine_n he_o plant_v a_o pe●…ce_n of_o ordnance_n six_o hargabush_n or_o cross_n bow_n and_o three_o and_o twenty_o spaniard_n man_n most_o fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n he_o appoint_v also_o captain_n for_o each_o and_o himself_o for_o general_n whereof_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o company_n begin_v to_o murmur_v that_o go_v by_o land_n think_v that_o they_o have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n wherefore_o they_o require_v he_o to_o go_v with_o the_o main_a battle_n and_o not_o by_o water_n cortes_n little_o esteem_v their_o word_n for_o although_o there_o be_v more_o danger_n in_o the_o land_n then_o in_o the_o water_n yet_o it_o do_v more_o import_n to_o have_v great_a care_n in_o the_o war_n by_o water_n then_o on_o the_o land_n because_o his_o man_n have_v be_v in_o the_o one_o and_o not_o in_o the_o other_o beside_o the_o chief_a hope_n that_o cortes_n have_v to_o win_v mexico_n be_v these_o vessel_n for_o with_o they_o he_o burn_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o canoa_n of_o mexico_n and_o the_o rest_n he_o so_o lock_v up_o that_o they_o be_v no_o help_n unto_o the_o mexican_n and_o with_o twelve_o only_a vergantine_n he_o do_v annoy_v his_o enemy_n as_o much_o by_o water_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n do_v by_o land_n all_o this_o preparation_n for_o the_o siege_n of_o mexico_n by_o land_n and_o water_n with_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o indian_n beside_o the_o spanird_n above_o mention_v and_o the_o twelve_o vergantine_n by_o water_n be_v finish_v in_o this_o city_n of_o tezcuco_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o at_o that_o time_n maintain_v with_o provision_n fit_a and_o necessary_a so_o many_o thousand_o of_o people_n and_o it_o yield_v matter_n enough_o unto_o we_o for_o a_o large_a discourse_n whilst_o not_o far_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o we_o travel_v in_o the_o open_a and_o direct_v plain_a road_n to_o mexico_n and_o as_o we_o talk_v of_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o in_o former_a time_n so_o likewise_o we_o now_o wonder_v to_o consider_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o small_a government_n where_o do_v constant_o reside_v a_o spanish_a governor_n send_v from_o spain_n who_o power_n reach_v to_o those_o border_n of_o tlaxcallan_n and_o guacocingo_n and_o to_o most_o of_o the_o petty_a town_n and_o village_n of_o the_o plain_a which_o be_v former_o under_o the_o command_n and_o power_n of_o a_o king_n but_o now_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v up_o above_o a_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n which_o
meat_n and_o fruit_n there_o be_v this_o inward_a and_o hide_a deceit_n so_o likewise_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o people_n that_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v there_o who_o make_v fair_a outward_a show_n but_o be_v inward_o false_a and_o hollow_a heart_a which_o i_o have_v hear_v report_v much_o among_o the_o spaniard_n to_o have_v be_v the_o answer_n of_o our_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o england_n to_o some_o that_o present_v unto_o she_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o america_n that_o sure_o where_o those_o fruit_n grow_v the_o woman_n be_v light_a and_o all_o the_o people_n hollow_a and_o false_a heart_a but_o further_a reason_n i_o omit_v to_o search_v into_o for_o this_o of_o experience_n only_o i_o write_v which_o teach_v i_o that_o little_a substance_n &_o virtue_n be_v in_o the_o great_a abundance_n and_o variety_n of_o food_n which_o there_o be_v enjoy_v our_o stomach_n witness_v this_o truth_n which_o ever_o and_o anon_o be_v gape_v and_o cry_v feed_v feed_v our_o conserve_n therefore_o and_o dainty_n be_v plentiful_o allow_v we_o and_o all_o other_o encouragement_n and_o no_o occasion_n deny_v we_o of_o go_v to_o visit_v mexico_n which_o be_v not_o two_o full_a mile_n from_o we_o all_o the_o while_o we_o abide_v there_o it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a walk_n for_o we_o to_o go_v out_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o to_o spend_v all_o the_o day_n in_o the_o city_n and_o come_v home_o at_o night_n our_o way_n lie_v by_o arch_n make_v of_o stone_n three_o mile_n long_o to_o convey_v the_o water_n from_o chapultepec_n unto_o the_o city_n take_v therefore_o gentle_a reader_n from_o i_o what_o for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o month_n i_o can_v learn_v concern_v it_o in_o former_a and_o present_a time_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v much_o like_o that_o of_o venice_n but_o only_o differ_v in_o this_o that_o venice_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o sea-water_n and_o mexico_n upon_o a_o lake_n which_o seem_v one_o indeed_o be_v two_o one_o part_n whereof_o be_v stand_v water_n the_o other_o eb_v and_o flow_v according_a to_o the_o wind_n that_o blow_v that_o part_n which_o stand_v be_v wholesome_a good_a and_o sweet_a and_o yield_v store_n of_o small_a fish_n that_o part_n which_o eb_v and_o flow_v be_v of_o saltish_a bitter_a and_o pestiferous_a water_n yield_v no_o kind_n of_o fish_n small_a or_o great_a the_o sweet_a water_n stand_v high_a than_o the_o other_o and_o fall_v into_o it_o and_o revert_v not_o backward_o as_o some_o conceive_v it_o do_v the_o salt_n lake_n contain_v fifteen_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o fifteen_o in_o length_n and_o more_o than_o five_o and_o forty_o in_o circuit_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o sweet_a water_n contain_v even_o as_o much_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o whole_a lake_n contain_v much_o about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n the_o spaniard_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n concern_v this_o water_n and_o the_o spring_n of_o it_o some_o hold_n that_o all_o this_o water_n have_v but_o one_o spring_n out_o of_o a_o great_a and_o high_a mountain_n which_o stand_v south-west_n within_o sight_n of_o mexico_n and_o that_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o lake_n be_v brackish_a or_o saltish_a be_v that_o the_o bottom_n or_o ground_n be_v all_o salt_n but_o however_o this_o opinion_n be_v true_a or_o false_a certain_a it_o be_v and_o by_o experience_n i_o can_v witness_v that_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o salt_n water_n great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n be_v daily_o make_v and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o that_o city_n into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n nay_o it_o be_v send_v part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o philippina_n island_n other_o say_v that_o this_o lake_n have_v two_o spring_n and_o that_o the_o fresh_a water_n spring_v out_o of_o that_o mountain_n which_o stand_v south-west_n from_o mexico_n and_o the_o salt_n brackish_a water_n spring_v out_o of_o other_o high_a mountain_n which_o stand_v more_o northwest_o but_o these_o give_v no_o reason_n for_o the_o saltness_n of_o it_o without_o it_o be_v the_o agitation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v which_o not_o be_v with_o tide_n like_o the_o sea_n but_o with_o the_o wind_n only_o which_o indeed_o make_v it_o as_o stormy_a sometime_o as_o be_v the_o sea_n why_o may_v not_o the_o wind_n produce_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o the_o fresh_a water_n lake_n i_o think_v rather_o if_o it_o spring_v from_o a_o different_a spring_n from_o that_o from_o whence_o spring_v the_o fresh_a water_n the_o brackishnesse_n and_o saltishnesse_n of_o it_o may_v proceed_v from_o some_o brackish_a and_o sulphurous_a mineral_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v in_o those_o mountain_n for_o by_o experience_n i_o know_v the_o like_a in_o the_o province_n of_o guatemala_n whereby_o a_o town_n call_v amatitan_n there_o be_v a_o stand_a lake_n of_o water_n not_o altogether_o sweet_a and_o fresh_a but_o a_o little_a brackish_a which_o certain_o have_v its_o spring_n from_o a_o fiery_a mountain_n call_v there_o a_o vulcan_n who_o burn_v proceed_v from_o the_o mine●…_n of_o brimstone_n that_o be_v within_o it_o from_o whence_o spring_n near_o the_o same_o town_n likewise_o two_o or_o three_o spring_n of_o exceed_v hot_a water_n which_o be_v resort_v to_o for_o wholesome_a bath_n as_o come_v through_o a_o sulphurous_a mine_n and_o yet_o the_o stand_a lake_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o mountain_n be_v of_o that_o quality_n that_o make_v it_o the_o ground_n about_o it_o salt_n and_o and_o especial_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o people_n go_v to_o gather_v up_o the_o salt_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o water_n side_n like_o unto_o a_o hoary_a frost_n but_o three_o other_o concieve_v that_o that_o part_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o mexico_n which_o be_v saltish_a and_o brackish_a come_v through_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o though_o spring_v of_o water_n which_o come_v from_o the_o sea_n lose_v their_o brackishnesse_n through_o the_o earth_n yet_o this_o may_v keep_v some_o brackishnesse_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mineral_n which_o be_v many_o in_o those_o part_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a wide_a and_o open_a concavity_n of_o those_o mountain_n which_o be_v very_o hollow_a within_o as_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n of_o the_o earthquake_n which_o be_v more_o frequent_a there_o then_o hereby_o reason_n of_o the_o wind_n that_o get_v into_o those_o concavity_n and_o so_o shake_v the_o earth_n to_o get_v out_o give_v no_o way_n to_o the_o water_n to_o sweeten_v through_o the_o earth_n or_o to_o lose_v all_o that_o saltness_n which_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o from_o the_o sea_n but_o whatsoever_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a lake_n know_v of_o sweet_a and_o saltish_a water_n one_o part_n breed_v fish_n the_o other_o breed_v none_o at_o all_o this_o lake_n have_v former_o some_o fourscore_o town_n some_o say_v more_o situate_v round_o about_o it_o many_o of_o they_o contain_v five_o thousand_o household_n and_o some_o ten_o thousand_o yea_o and_o tezcuco_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o be_v as_o big_a as_o mexico_n but_o when_o i_o be_v there_o there_o may_v be_v thirty_o town_n and_o village_n about_o it_o and_o scarce_o any_o of_o above_o five_o hundred_o household_n between_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n such_o have_v be_v the_o hard_a usage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n towards_o they_o that_o they_o have_v even_o almost_o consume_v that_o poor_a nation_n nay_o two_o year_n before_o i_o come_v from_o those_o part_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o 1635._o and_o 1636._o i_o be_v credible_o inform_v that_o a_o million_o of_o indian_n life_n have_v be_v lose_v in_o a_o endeavour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o turn_v the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n another_o way_n from_o the_o city_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o cut_v away_o through_o the_o mountain_n for_o to_o avoid_v the_o great_a inundation_n that_o mexico_n be_v subject_a unto_o and_o especial_o for_o that_o the_o year_n 1634._o the_o water_n grow_v so_o high_a that_o they_o threaten_v destruction_n to_o all_o the_o city_n ruinate_v a_o great_a part_n and_o come_v into_o the_o church_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o it_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o people_n use_v common_o boat_n and_o canoa_n from_o house_n to_o house_n and_o most_o of_o the_o indian_n that_o live_v about_o the_o lake_n be_v employ_v to_o strive_v against_o this_o strong_a element_n of_o water_n which_o have_v be_v the_o undo_n of_o many_o poor_a wretch_n but_o especial_o of_o these_o thirty_o town_n and_o village_n that_o border_v near_o upon_o the_o lake_n which_o now_o by_o that_o great_a work_n be_v further_a from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v a_o passage_n make_v another_o way_n though_o it_o be_v think_v it_o
relent_v the_o stench_n also_o of_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v wonderful_a noisome_a that_o night_n cortes_n purpose_v to_o make_v a_o end_n the_o next_o day_n of_o the_o war_n and_o quahutimoc_n pretend_v to_o fly_v and_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v embark_v himself_o in_o a_o canoa_n of_o twenty_o oar_n when_o the_o day_n appear_v cortes_n with_o his_o man_n and_o four_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n come_v to_o the_o corner_n where_o those_o that_o yet_o remain_v be_v shut_v up_o as_o cattle_n in_o a_o pound_n he_o give_v order_n to_o sandoval_n and_o alvarado_n what_o they_o shall_v do_v which_o be_v to_o be_v ready_a with_o their_o vergantine_n and_o to_o watch_v the_o come_n out_o of_o the_o canoa_n which_o be_v hide_v betwixt_o certain_a house_n and_o especial_o to_o have_v regard_n unto_o the_o king_n person_n and_o not_o to_o hurt_v he_o but_o to_o take_v he_o alive_a he_o command_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o man_n to_o force_v the_o mexican_n boat_n to_o go_v out_o and_o he_o himself_o go_v up_o into_o a_o tower_n inquire_v for_o the_o king_n where_o he_o find_v xihuacoa_n governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o city_n who_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n yield_v himself_o then_o come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o old_a folk_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n to_o take_v boat_n the_o throng_n be_v so_o great_a with_o haste_n to_o enter_v the_o canoa_n that_o many_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v drown_v 〈◊〉_d the_o lake_n cortes_n require_v his_o man_n not_o to_o kill_v those_o miserable_a creature_n but_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d can_v not_o stay_v the_o indian_n his_o friend_n of_o tlaxcallan_n and_o other_o place_n who_o slay_v and_o sacrifice_v above_o fifteen_o thousand_o the_o man_n of_o war_n stand_v in_o the_o house_n top_n and_o zoty_n behold_v their_o perdition_n all_o the_o nobility_n of_o mexico_n be_v embark_v with_o the_o king_n then_o cortes_n give_v sign_n with_o the_o shot_n of_o a_o hand-gunne_n that_o his_o captain_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n so_o that_o in_o short_a space_n they_o win_v full_o and_o whole_o the_o great_a city_n of_o mexico_n the_o vergantine_n likewise_o break_v in_o among_o the_o fleet_n of_o boat_n without_o any_o resistance_n and_o present_o beat_v down_o quahutimoc_n his_o royal_a standard_n garcia_n holguin_n who_o be_v a_o captain_n of_o one_o of_o the_o vergantine_n espy_v a_o great_a canoa_n of_o twenty_o oar_n deep_o lade_v with_o man_n who_o be_v by_o one_o of_o his_o prisoner_n inform_v that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o it_o give_v chase_n to_o it_o and_o present_o overtake_v it_o when_o quahutimoc_n who_o stand_v upon_o the_o puppe_n of_o his_o canoa_n ready_a to_o fight_v see_v the_o spaniard_n crossbow_n bend_v to_o shoot_v and_o many_o draw_v sword_n against_o he_o he_o yield_v himself_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v king_n garcia_n holguin_n be_v a_o glad_a man_n of_o such_o a_o prisoner_n take_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o unto_o cortes_n who_o receive_v he_o very_o respectful_o but_o when_o quahutimoc_n come_v near_o unto_o he_o he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o cortes_n his_o dagger_n say_v i_o have_v do_v all_o my_o best_a and_o possible_a endeavour_n to_o defend_v myself_o and_o my_o vassal_n according_a to_o my_o duty_n hope_v not_o to_o have_v come_v to_o this_o estate_n and_o place_n where_o now_o i_o stand_v and_o consider_v that_o you_o may_v do_v with_o i_o what_o you_o please_v i_o beseech_v you_o to_o kill_v i_o and_o that_o be_v my_o only_a request_n cortes_n comfort_v he_o with_o fair_a word_n give_v he_o hope_n of_o life_n and_o take_v he_o up_o into_o a_o zotie_n require_v he_o to_o command_v his_o subject_n that_o yet_o hold_v out_o to_o yield_v and_o render_v themselves_o which_o quahutimoc_n present_o perform_v and_o at_o that_o time_n after_o so_o many_o prisoner_n take_v and_o so_o many_o thousand_o slay_v and_o starve_v there_o be_v about_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o person_n who_o see_v their_o prince_n a_o prisoner_n throw_v down_o their_o weapon_n and_o submit_v themselves_o thus_o do_v hernando_n cortes_n win_v the_o famous_a and_o stately_a city_n of_o mexico_n on_o the_o 13._o day_n of_o august_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1521._o in_o remembrance_n whereof_o every_o year_n on_o that_o day_n they_o make_v in_o mexico_n a_o sumptuous_a feast_n and_o solemn_a procession_n wherein_o be_v carry_v the_o standard_n royal_a with_o the_o which_o the_o city_n be_v win_v in_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o antiquity_n can_v produce_v of_o any_o victory_n wherein_o be_v one_o emperor_n the_o great_a that_o ever_o be_v in_o those_o part_n slay_v and_o another_o as_o great_a a_o warrior_n as_o ever_o america_n have_v know_v take_v prisoner_n the_o siege_n endure_v from_o the_o time_n the_o vergantine_n come_v from_o tlaxcallan_n three_o month_n and_o therein_o be_v on_o cortes_n his_o side_n near_o 200000_o indian_n who_o daily_o increase_v and_o come_v in_o to_o help_v he_o 900_o spaniard_n fourscore_o horse_n only_o seventeen_o or_o eighteen_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n sixteen_o or_o as_o some_o say_v eighteen_o vergantine_n and_o at_o least_o 6000_o canoa_n in_o this_o siege_n be_v slay_v fifty_o spaniard_n only_o and_o six_o horse_n and_o not_o above_o eight_o thousand_o of_o the_o indian_n cortes_n his_o friend_n and_o on_o the_o mexican_n side_n be_v slay_v at_o least_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o indian_n beside_o those_o that_o die_v with_o hunger_n and_o pestilence_n at_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n be_v all_o the_o nobility_n by_o reason_n whereof_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v the_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o the_o city_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o eat_v little_a to_o drink_v salt_n water_n and_o to_o sleep_v among_o the_o dead_a body_n where_o be_v a_o horrible_a stench_n and_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o disease_n of_o pestilence_n fall_v among_o they_o and_o thereof_o die_v a_o infinite_a number_n whereupon_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v their_o valour_n and_o steadfast_a determination_n for_o although_o they_o be_v afflict_v with_o such_o hunger_n that_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o eat_v bough_n rind_n of_o tree_n and_o to_o drink_v salt_n water_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o yield_v themselves_o and_o here_o also_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o although_o the_o mexican_n do_v eat_v man_n flesh_n yet_o they_o do_v eat_v none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v their_o enemy_n for_o have_v they_o eat_v one_o another_o and_o their_o own_o child_n there_o will_v not_o so_o many_o have_v die_v with_o hunger_n the_o mexican_n woman_n be_v high_o commend_v not_o only_o because_o they_o abide_v with_o their_o husband_n and_o father_n but_o also_o for_o the_o great_a pain_n they_o take_v with_o the_o sick_a and_o wound_a person_n yea_o and_o also_o they_o labour_v in_o make_v sling_n cut_v stone_n fit_a for_o the_o same_o and_o throw_v stone_n from_o the_o zoty_n for_o therein_o they_o do_v as_o much_o hurt_v as_o their_o man_n the_o city_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o spoil_n and_o the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o gold_n plate_n and_o feather_n the_o indian_a friend_n have_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o cloth_n and_o other_o stuff_n thus_o be_v that_o famous_a city_n ruinate_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o power_n of_o that_o nation_n bring_v under_o the_o spanish_a subjection_n cortes_n have_v find_v the_o air_n of_o that_o city_n very_o temperate_a and_o pleasant_a for_o man_n life_n and_o the_o situation_n commodiou●…_n think_v present_o of_o rebuild_v it_o and_o of_o make_v it_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o justice_n and_o court_n for_o all_o that_o country_n but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o rebuild_v and_o now_o flourish_a i_o must_v add_v unto_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o montezuma_n his_o former_a state_n and_o house_n in_o it_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o market_n place_n and_o temple_n which_o be_v in_o it_o when_o the_o spaniard_n ruin_v and_o destroy_v it_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o lake_n about_o this_o city_n give_v encouragement_n to_o the_o mexican_n to_o set_v apart_o a_o most_o spacious_a market_n place_n whither_o all_o the_o country_n about_o may_v resort_v to_o buy_v exchange_n and_o sell_v which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_a for_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o boat_n which_o be_v make_v only_o for_o such_o traffic_n in_o this_o great_a lake_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o these_o little_a boat_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v aca●…es_n and_o the_o spaniard_n call_v they_o canoa_n wrought_v like_o a_o knead_n trough_n some_o big_a than_o other_o according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v and_o where_o i_o number_v
the_o lemon_n both_o sour_a and_o sweet_a the_o citron_n in_o great_a abundance_n most_o of_o the_o fruitt_v of_o europe_n and_o as_o many_o more_o which_o europe_n never_o know_v about_o mexico_n more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n grow_v that_o excellent_a tree_n call_v metl_n which_o they_o plant_v and_o dress_v as_o they_o do_v their_o vine_n in_o europe_n it_o have_v near_o forty_o kind_n of_o leaf_n which_o serve_v for_o many_o use_n for_o when_o they_o be_v tender_a they_o make_v of_o they_o conserve_n paper_n flax_n mantle_n mat_n shoe_n girdle_n and_o cordage_n on_o these_o leaf_n grow_v certain_a prickle_n so_o strong_a and_o sharp_a that_o they_o use_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o saw_n from_o the_o root_n of_o this_o tree_n come_v a_o juice_n like_a unto_o syrup_n which_o be_v sod_a will_v become_v sugar_n you_o may_v also_o make_v of_o it_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n the_o indian_n often_o become_v drink_v with_o it_o the_o rind_n roast_v heal_v hurt_n and_o sore_n and_o from_o the_o top_n bough_n issue_v a_o gum_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a antidote_n against_o poison_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o mexico_n and_o about_o it_o want_v which_o may_v make_v a_o city_n happy_a and_o certain_o have_v those_o that_o have_v so_o much_o extol_v with_o their_o pen_n the_o part_n of_o granada_n in_o spain_n lombardy_n and_o florence_n in_o italy_n make_v they_o the_o earthly_a paradise_n have_v they_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o new_a world_n and_o with_o mexico_n they_o will_v have_v recant_v their_o untruth_n oh_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v true_o worship_v where_o he_o have_v pour_v forth_o the_o treasure_n of_o his_o goodness_n for_o the_o child_n of_o man_n oh_o that_o in_o that_o eden_n the_o tempt_a and_o entice_a serpent_n be_v not_o so_o much_o obey_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fair_a seem_a apple_n of_o pleasure_n and_o the_o lord_n that_o have_v enrich_v it_o with_o such_o variety_n so_o much_o neglect_v how_o long_o o_o lord_n god_n how_o long_o shall_v the_o line_n of_o the_o wicked_a flourish_n and_o the_o best_a portion_n be_v fall_v to_o idolater_n and_o to_o the_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n this_o city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o of_o a_o viceroy_n who_o common_o be_v some_o great_a noble_a man_n of_o spain_n who_o power_n be_v to_o make_v law_n and_o ordinance_n to_o give_v direction_n and_o determine_v controversy_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o such_o great_a cause_n which_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n and_o though_o there_o be_v about_o the_o country_n many_o government_n with_o several_a governor_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o subordinate_a to_o this_o viceroy_n and_o there_o be_v at_o least_o four_o hundred_o league_n of_o land_n all_o govern_v by_o the_o princely_a seat_n of_o mexico_n most_o of_o the_o governor_n about_o the_o country_n be_v the_o viceroy_n his_o creature_n place_v by_o he_o do_v contribute_v great_a gift_n and_o bribe_n for_o their_o preferment_n so_o likewise_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n who_o right_a or_o wrong_a proceed_n depend_v upon_o the_o viceroy_n his_o clemency_n and_o mercy_n in_o judge_v the_o daily_a appeal_n of_o justice_n which_o come_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n allow_v he_o out_o of_o his_o exchequer_n yearly_a a_o hundred_o thousand_o duckat_n while_o he_o govern_v his_o time_n be_v but_o five_o year_n but_o common_o with_o their_o bribe_n to_o the_o courtier_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o counselor_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o india_n they_o get_v a_o prorogation_n of_o five_o year_n more_o and_o sometime_o of_o ten_o it_o be_v incredible_a to_o think_v what_o this_o viceroy_n may_v get_v a_o year_n in_o that_o place_n beside_o his_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n of_o rent_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n covetous_a and_o give_v to_o trade_v as_o most_o of_o they_o be_v for_o then_o they_o will_v be_v master_n of_o what_o commodity_n they_o please_v and_o none_o else_o shall_v deal_v in_o they_o but_o themselves_o as_o do_v the_o marquesse_n of_o serralvo_n in_o my_o time_n who_o be_v the_o best_a monopolist_n of_o salt_n that_o ever_o those_o part_n know_v this_o man_n be_v think_v to_o get_v a_o millian_n a_o year_n what_o with_o gift_n and_o present_n what_o with_o his_o trade_n to_o spain_n and_o philippinas_fw-la he_o govern_v ten_o year_n and_o in_o this_o time_n he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n a_o popingay_n worth_a half_a a_o million_o and_o in_o one_o year_n more_o he_o send_v the_o worth_n of_o a_o million_o to_o the_o count_n of_o olivares_n and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d to_o obtain_v a_o prorogation_n for_o five_o year_n more_o beside_o the_o viceroy_n there_o be_v common_o six_o judge_n and_o a_o king_n attorney_n who_o be_v allow_v out_o of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n yearly_a twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n a_o piece_n rend_v beside_o two_o alcalde_n the_o cort_n or_o high_a justice_n who_o with_o the_o viceroy_n judge_v all_o chancery_n and_o criminal_a cause_n but_o 〈◊〉_d though_o unite_v together_o they_o may_v oppose_v the_o viceroy_n in_o any_o unlawful_a and_o unjustifiable_a action_n as_o some_o have_v do_v and_o have_v smart_v for_o it_o yet_o common_o they_o dare_v not_o so_o that_o he_o do_v what_o he_o list_v and_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o he_o to_o say_v stat_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la this_o power_n join_v with_o covetousness_n in_o the_o viceroy_n and_o therefore_o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_a join_v with_o pride_n in_o the_o archbishop_n be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o that_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1624._o then_o be_v the_o count_n of_o gelve_n viceroy_n and_o don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr zerna_n archbishop_n who_o two_o power_n strive_v and_o strike_v at_o one_o another_o like_o two_o flint_n have_v almost_o bring_v to_o combustion_n that_o gallant_a city_n and_o do_v set_v on_o fire_n the_o viceroy_n his_o palace_n and_o the_o prison_n join_v to_o it_o the_o story_n be_v thus_o which_o may_v be_v profitable_a for_o other_o nation_n to_o beware_v of_o covetous_a governor_n and_o proud_a prelate_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v it_o here_o the_o count_n of_o gelve_n be_v in_o some_o thing_n one_o of_o the_o best_a viceroy_n and_o governor_n that_o ever_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n send_v to_o america_n for_o he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n el_fw-es terrible_a justiciero_n y_fw-es fuego_fw-it de_fw-fr ladiones_fw-la that_o be_v terrible_a for_o justice_n and_o fire_n to_o consume_v all_o thief_n for_o he_o clear_v all_o the_o high_a way_n of_o thief_n hang_v they_o as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v catch_v without_o mercy_n and_o do_v send_v out_o troop_n and_o officer_n to_o apprehend_v they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v general_o report_v that_o since_o the_o conquest_n unto_o those_o day_n of_o his_o there_o have_v never_o be_v so_o many_o thief_n and_o malefactor_n hang_v up_o as_o in_o his_o time_n so_o in_o all_o other_o point_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v severe_a and_o upright_a but_o yet_o covetousness_n do_v so_o blind_v he_o to_o see_v his_o own_o injustice_n that_o before_o he_o can_v see_v it_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o city_n of_o mexico_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o a_o danger_n of_o rebellion_n what_o he_o will_v not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o himself_o he_o act_v by_o other_o his_o instrument_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v one_o don_n pedro_n mexia_n a_o mighty_a rich_a gentleman_n of_o mexico_n who_o he_o choose_v to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o monopolise_v all_o the_o indian_a maiz_n and_o wheat_n about_o the_o country_n don_n pedro_n mexia_n of_o the_o indian_n buy_v at_o the_o price_n he_o list_v their_o maiz_n and_o the_o wheat_n of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o buy_v it_o according_a to_o that_o price_n at_o which_o it_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o land_n to_o be_v sell_v at_o in_o time_n of_o famine_n which_o be_v at_o fourteen_o rial_n a_o bushel_n which_o be_v not_o much_o there_o consider_v the_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n at_o which_o price_n the_o farmer_n and_o husbandman_n know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o plentiful_a year_n be_v glad_a and_o willing_a to_o sell_v unto_o he_o their_o wheat_n not_o know_v what_o the_o end_n will_v be_v &_o other_o fear_v to_o gainsay_v he_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v viceroy_n favourite_n thus_o don_n pedro_n mexia_n fill_v all_o his_o barn_n which_o he_o have_v hire_v about_o the_o country_n and_o himself_o and_o the_o viceroy_n become_v owner_n of_o all_o the_o wheat_n he_o have_v his_o officer_n appoint_v to_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o market_n upon_o his_o warning_n and_o that_o be_v when_o some_o smal●…_n remnant_n that_o have_v escape_v his_o finger_n be_v sell_v and_o the_o price_n raise_v then_o hoist_a he_o his_o price_n
order_n they_o bring_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o king_n nam●…_n to_o who_o the_o archbishop_n reply_v that_o 〈◊〉_d their_o master_n the_o viceroy_n be_v excommunicate_v he_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o one_o out_o of_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n and_o one_o without_o any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o command_v he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o so_o require_v they_o as_o they_o tender_v the_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n to_o depart_v peaceable_o and_o not_o to_o infringe_v the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n by_o exercise_v in_o it_o any_o legal_a act_n of_o secular_a power_n and_o command_v and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o dare_v take_v he_o and_o the_o sacrament_n together_o with_o this_o the_o head_n officer_n name_v tiroll_v stand_v up_o and_o notify_v unto_o he_o a_o order_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o apprehend_v his_o person_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o he_o shall_v find_v he_o and_o to_o guard_v he_o to_o the_o port_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n and_o there_o to_o deliver_v he_o to_o who_o by_o further_a order_n he_o shall_v be_v direct_v there_o to_o be_v ship_v for_o spain_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n crown_n a_o troubler_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n a_o author_n and_o mover_n of_o sedition_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o archbishop_n smile_v upon_o tiroll_n answer_v he_o thy_o master_n use_v too_o high_a term_n and_o word_n which_o do_v better_a agree_v unto_o himself_o for_o i_o know_v no_o mutiny_n or_o sedition_n like_a to_o trouble_v the_o commonwealth_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o his_o and_o don_n pedro_n mexia_n his_o oppress_v of_o the_o poor_a and_o as_o for_o thy_o guard_v i_o to_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n i_o conjure_v thou_o by_o jesus_n christ_n who_o thou_o know_v i_o hold_v in_o my_o hand_n not_o to_o use_v here_o any_o violence_n in_o god_n house_n from_o who_o altar_n i_o be_o resolve_v not_o to_o depart_v take_v heed_n god_n punish_v thou_o not_o as_o he_o do_v jeroboam_fw-la for_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n at_o the_o altar_n against_o the_o prophet_n let_v his_o wither_a hand_n remind_v thou_o of_o thy_o duty_n but_o tiroll_v suffer_v he_o not_o to_o squander_v away_o the_o time_n and_o ravell_v it_o out_o with_o further_a preach_v but_o call_v to_o the_o altar_n a_o priest_n who_o he_o have_v bring_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o command_v he_o in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o take_v the_o sacrament_n out_o of_o the_o archbishop_n hand_n which_o the_o priest_n do_v the_o archbishop_n unve_v himself_o of_o his_o pontifical_o and_o though_o with_o many_o repetition_n of_o the_o church_n immunity_n yield_v himself_o unto_o tiroll_n and_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o all_o his_o prebend_n require_v they_o to_o be_v witness_n of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v he_o go_v prisoner_n to_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n where_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o not_o many_o day_n after_o be_v send_v in_o a_o ship_n prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o spain_n to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n with_o a_o full_a charge_n of_o all_o his_o carriage_n and_o misdemeanour_n some_o of_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n in_o private_a begin_v to_o talk_v strange_o against_o the_o viceroy_n and_o to_o stomach_n the_o banishment_n of_o their_o archbishop_n because_o he_o have_v stand_v out_o against_o so_o high_a a_o power_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o oppress_v and_o these_o their_o private_a grudge_n they_o soon_o vent_v in_o public_a with_o bold_a and_o arrogant_a speech_n against_o d●…n_n pedro_n mexia_n and_o the_o viceroy_n be_v set_v on_o and_o encourage_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o prebend_n who_o it_o seem_v have_v swear_v blind_a obedience_n to_o their_o arch-prelate_n and_o therewith_o think_v they_o can_v dispense_v with_o their_o conscience_n in_o their_o obedience_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o magistrate_n thus_o do_v those_o incendiary_n for_o a_o fortnight_n together_o blow_v the_o fire_n of_o sedition_n a●…d_v rebellion_n especial_o among_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o the_o criolian_o or_o native_a spaniard_n and_o the_o indian_n and_o mulatto_n who_o they_o know_v brook_v not_o the_o severe_a and_o rigorous_a justice_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o viceroy_n no_o nor_o any_o government_n that_o be_v appoint_v over_o they_o from_o spain_n until_o at_o the_o fortnight_n end_n tiroll_v return_v from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n and_o then_o begin_v the_o spite_n and_o malice_n of_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o break_v out_o then_o begin_v a_o fire_n of_o mutiny_n to_o be_v kindle_v which_o be_v think_v will_v have_v consume_v and_o bury_v in_o ash_n that_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n tiroll_n be_v not_o a_o little_a jealous_a of_o what_o mischief_n the_o common_a rabble_n intend_v against_o he_o and_o so_o keep_v close_o not_o dare_v to_o walk_v the_o street_n yet_o his_o occasion_n invite_v he_o to_o the_o viceroy_n his_o palace_n venture_v himself_o in_o a_o coach_n with_o draw_a curtain_n which_o yet_o can_v not_o blind_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o spiteful_a and_o malicious_a malcontent_n who_o have_v notice_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o coach_n and_o before_o he_o can_v get_v to_o the_o market_n place_n three_o or_o four_o boy_n begin_v to_o cry_v out_o judas_n judas_n a●…a_fw-fr va_fw-fr judas_n there_o go_v judas_n that_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o christ_n vicar_n other_o join_v with_o they_o say_v ahorquemos_fw-la a_o este_fw-la judas_n let_v we_o hangup_v this_o judas_n the_o number_n of_o boy_n yet_o increase_v cry_v aloud_o and_o bold_o after_o the_o coach_n m●…ra_n ●…_n 〈◊〉_d descomulgad●…_n la_o muerte_a de_fw-fr judas_n muera_fw-mi el_fw-es picaro_n 〈◊〉_d ●…l_a 〈◊〉_d let_v this_o excommunicate_v rogue_n and_o dog_n die_v the_o death_n of_o judas_n the_o coach-●…an_a ●…ashed_v the_o mule_n the_o coach_n post_v the_o boy_n haste_v after_o with_o stone_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o number_n increase_v so_o that_o before_o tiroll_n can_v get_v through_o two_o street_n only_o th●…e_o be_v 〈◊〉_d above_o two_o hundred_o boy_n of_o spaniard_n indian_n blackamoor_n and_o ●…ulatto's_n with_o much_o ●…doe_n tiroll_v get_v to_o the_o viceroy_n his_o palace_n post_v for_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o first_o 〈◊〉_d be_v ●…o_o wish_v the_o porter_n to_o shut_v all_o the_o palace_n gate_n for_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o wh●…t_a 〈◊〉_d happen_v of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d general_a insurrection_n and_o ●…proar_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o get_v into_o the_o viceroy_n his_o house_n and_o the_o gate_n shut_v up_o but_o there_o be_v gather_v to_o the_o market_n place_n as_o i_o be_v credible_o inform_v by_o those_o that_o see_v and_o observe_v diligent_o that_o day_n trouble_n above_o two_o thousand_o people_n all_o of_o inferior_a rank_n and_o quality_n and_o yet_o the_o number_n still_o increase_v till_o they_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v about_o six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o they_o all_o cry_v out_o for_o tiroll_v the_o judas_n spare_v neither_o stone_n nor_o dirt_n which_o they_o do_v fling_v at_o the_o palace_n window_n the_o viceroy_n send_v a_o message_n to_o they_o desire_v they_o to_o be_v quiet_a and_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o house_n certify_v they_o that_o tiroll_n be_v not_o in_o his_o palace_n but_o escape_v out_o of_o a_o back_n door_n the_o rude_a multitude_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o be_v now_o set_v on_o by_o two_o or_o three_o priest_n who_o be_v join_v with_o they_o and_o so_o they_o begin_v more_o violent_o to_o batter_v the_o palace_n gate_n and_o wall_n have_v bring_v pike_n and_o holbard_n and_o long_a pole_n other_o have_v get_v a_o few_o pistol_n and_o bird_a piece_n wherewith_o they_o shoot_v not_o care_v who_o they_o kill_v or_o wound_v in_o the_o palace_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o see_v that_o none_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n none_o of_o the_o judge_n no_o high_a justice_n no_o inferior_a officer_n dare_v or_o will_v come_v out_o to_o suppress_v the_o multitude_n or_o to_o assist_v the_o viceroy_n be_v in_o so_o great_a danger_n nay_o i_o be_v tell_v by_o some_o shopkeeper_n who_o live_v in_o the_o market_n place_n that_o they_o make_v a_o laugh_a business_n of_o it_o and_o the_o people_n that_o pass_v by_o go_v smile_v and_o say_v let_v the_o boy_n and_o youngster_n alone_o they_o will_v wright_n our_o wrong_n they_o will_v find_v out_o before_o they_o have_v do_v both_o tiroll_n and_o mexia_n and_o he_o that_o protect_v they_o mean_v the_o viceroy_n but_o among_o they_o be_v much_o note_v one_o priest_n name_v salazar_n who_o spend_v much_o shot_n and_o bullet_n and_o more_o his_o spirit_n in_o run_v about_o to_o spy_v some_o place_n of_o advantage_n which_o he_o may_v soon_o batter_v down_o they_o find_v it_o
seem_v the_o prison_n door_n easy_a to_o open_v or_o else_o with_o help_n within_o they_o open_v they_o and_o let_v out_o all_o the_o malefactor_n who_o join_v with_o they_o to_o assault_v the_o palace_n the_o viceroy_n see_v no_o help_n come_v to_o he_o from_o the_o city_n from_o his_o friend_n from_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o chancery_n from_o the_o king_n high_a justice_n nor_o other_o officer_n for_o the_o peace_n go_v up_o to_o the_o zoty_n of_o his_o palace_n with_o his_o guard_n and_o servant_n that_o attend_v on_o he_o and_o set_v up_o the_o royal_a standard_n and_o cause_v a_o trumpet_n to_o be_v sound_v to_o call_v the_o city_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v their_o king_n but_o this_o prevail_v not_o none_o stir_v all_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n keep_v within_o door_n and_o when_o the_o multitude_n see_v the_o royal_a standard_n out_o and_o hear_v the_o king_n name_n from_o the_o zoty_n they_o cry_v out_o and_o often_o repeat_v it_o viva_n el_fw-es rex_n muerael_fw-la mal_fw-fr govierno_fw-it mueran_fw-ge los_fw-es des_fw-fr comulgado_n that_o be_v to_o say_v our_o king_n live_v long_o but_o let_v the_o evil_a government_n die_v and_o perish_v and_o let_v they_o die_v that_o be_v excommunicate_v these_o word_n save_v many_o of_o they_o from_o hang_v afterward_o when_o the_o business_n be_v try_v and_o search_v into_o by_o don_n martinde_a carrillo_n and_o with_o these_o word_n in_o their_o mouth_n they_o skirmish_v with_o they_o of_o the_o zoty_n at_o least_o three_o hour_n they_o above_o hurl_v down_o stone_n and_o they_o beneath_o hurl_v up_o to_o they_o and_o some_o shoot_n with_o a_o few_o pistol_n and_o bird_a piece_n at_o one_o another_o and_o mark_v that_o in_o all_o this_o bitter_a skirmish_n there_o be_v not_o a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n shoot_v for_o the_o viceroy_n have_v none_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o palace_n or_o person_n neither_o have_v or_o have_v that_o great_a city_n any_o for_o its_o strength_n and_o security_n the_o spaniard_n live_v fearless_a of_o the_o indian_n and_o as_o they_o think_v secure_a from_o be_v annoy_v by_o any_o foreign_a nation_n there_o be_v slay_v in_o about_o six_o hour_n in_o all_o that_o this_o tumult_n last_v seven_o or_o eight_o beneath_o in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o one_o of_o the_o viceroy_n his_o guard_n and_o a_o page_n in_o the_o zoty_n above_o the_o day_n draw_v to_o a_o end_n the_o multitude_n bring_v pitch_n and_o fire_n and_o first_o fire_v the_o prison_n than_o they_o set_v on_o fire_n part_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o burn_v down_o the_o chief_a gate_n this_o make_v some_o of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o of_o the_o judge_n to_o come_v out_o lest_o the_o fire_n shall_v prevail_v far_o upon_o the_o city_n and_o to_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o desist_v and_o to_o quench_v the_o fire_n while_o the_o fire_n be_v quench_v many_o get_v into_o the_o palace_n some_o fall_v upon_o the_o viceroy_n stable_n and_o there_o get_v part_n of_o his_o mule_n and_o horse_n rich_a furniture_n other_o begin_v to_o fall_v upon_o some_o chest_n other_o to_o tear_v down_o the_o hang_n but_o they_o be_v soon_o persuade_v by_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o city_n to_o desist_v from_o spoil_n or_o robbery_n lest_o by_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v discover_v other_o search_v about_o for_o don_n pedro_n mexia_n for_o tiroll_n and_o the_o viceroy_n none_o of_o they_o can_v be_v find_v have_v disguise_v themselves_o and_o so_o escape_v whither_o don_n pedro_n mexia_n and_o tiroll_n go_v it_o can_v not_o be_v know_v in_o many_o day_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o viceroy_n disguise_v himself_o in_o a_o franciscan_a habit_n and_o so_o in_o company_n of_o a_o friar_n go_v through_o the_o multitude_n to_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o franciscan_n where_o he_o abide_v all_o that_o year_n and_o there_o i_o see_v he_o the_o year_n after_o not_o dare_v to_o come_v out_o until_o he_o have_v inform_v the_o king_n and_o counsel_n of_o spain_n with_o what_o have_v happen_v and_o of_o the_o danger_n himself_o and_o the_o city_n be_v in_o if_o not_o timely_o prevent_v the_o king_n and_o counsel_n of_o spain_n take_v the_o business_n to_o consideration_n and_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o warn_a piece_n to_o a_o further_a mutiny_n and_o rebellion_n and_o a_o example_n to_o other_o part_n of_o america_n to_o follow_v upon_o any_o such_o like_a occasion_n if_o some_o punishment_n be_v not_o inflict_v upon_o the_o chief_a offender_n wherefore_o the_o year_n follow_v 1625._o which_o be_v when_o i_o go_v to_o those_o part_n the_o king_n send_v a_o new_a viceroy_n the_o marquis_n of_o serralvo_n to_o govern_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o conut_n of_o gelue_n and_o especial_o to_o aid_v and_o assist_v don_n martin_n de_fw-fr carrillo_n a_o priest_n and_o inquisitor_n of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o valladolid_n who_o be_v send_v with_o large_a commission_n and_o authority_n to_o examine_v the_o foresay_a tumult_n and_o mutiny_n and_o to_o judge_v all_o offender_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o it_o yea_o and_o to_o hang_v up_o such_o as_o shall_v deserve_v death_n i_o be_v at_o mexico_n in_o the_o best_a time_n of_o the_o trial_n and_o have_v intelligence_n from_o don_n martin_n de_fw-fr carrillo_n his_o own_o ghostly_a father_n a_o dominican_n friar_n of_o the_o chief_a passage_n in_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o business_n and_o the_o result_n be_v that_o if_o justice_n shall_v have_v be_v execute_v right_o most_o of_o the_o prime_n of_o mexico_n will_v have_v suffer_v for_o not_o come_v in_o to_o the_o royal_a standard_n when_o call_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n the_o judge_n some_o be_v put_v out_o of_o their_o place_n though_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o stir_v out_o for_o that_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o all_o the_o city_n will_v have_v rise_v against_o they_o if_o they_o have_v appear_v in_o public_a the_o chief_a actor_n be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o criolian_o or_o native_n of_o the_o country_n who_o do_v hate_v the_o spanish_a government_n and_o all_o such_o as_o come_v from_o spain_n and_o reason_n they_o have_v for_o it_o for_o by_o they_o they_o be_v much_o oppress_v as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v and_o be_v and_o will_v be_v always_o watch_v any_o opportunity_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n but_o the_o chief_a fomenter_n of_o the_o mutiny_n be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o bishop_n party_n the_o priest_n and_o so_o have_v not_o salazar_n and_o three_o more_o of_o they_o flee_v they_o have_v certain_o be_v send_v to_o the_o galley_n of_o spain_n for_o galley_n slave_n this_o judgement_n be_v publish_v against_o they_o there_o be_v not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o hang_v of_o so_o many_o thousand_o and_o their_o condemnation_n be_v for_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v steal_v out_o of_o the_o viceroy_n palace_n and_o because_o further_a inquiry_n into_o the_o rebellion_n will_v have_v bring_v in_o atlea_v half_o the_o city_n either_o for_o actor_n or_o counsellor_n or_o fomentor_n the_o king_n be_v well_o advise_v to_o grant_v a_o general_a pardon_n the_o archbishop_n proceed_n be_v more_o dislike_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n than_o the_o viceroy_n and_o be_v long_o without_o any_o preferment_n though_o at_o last_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o exception_n take_v by_o his_o party_n nor_o cause_n give_v for_o a_o further_o stir_v the_o ember_n to_o a_o great_a combustion_n the_o council_n think_v fit_a to_o honour_v he_o in_o those_o part_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o to_o make_v he_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n a_o small_a bishopric_n in_o castille_n so_o that_o his_o wing_n be_v clip_v and_o from_o archbishop_n he_o come_v to_o be_v but_o bishop_n and_o from_o threescore_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_a rent_n he_o fall_v to_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o only_o a_o year_n the_o count_n of_o gelue_n be_v also_o send_v to_o spain_n and_o well_o entertain_v in_o the_o court_n and_o therein_o make_v master_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n which_o in_o spain_n be_v a_o nobleman_n preferment_n and_o this_o history_n show_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o mexico_n when_o i_o travel_v to_o those_o part_n i_o have_v willing_o set_v down_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v by_o it_o be_v furnish_v with_o better_a observation_n than_o myself_o who_o be_o but_o a_o neophyte_n be_o able_a to_o deduct_v somewhat_o may_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o viceroy_n covetousness_n which_o doubtless_o in_o all_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n for_o as_o paul_n well_o advise_v 1_o tim._n 6._o 10._o the_o love_n of_o money_n be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o evil_a but_o much_o more_o to_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o prince_n or_o governor_n who_o it_o may_v blind_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o justice_n and_o
jewel_n that_o the_o dead_a king_n be_v wont_a to_o wear_v so_o that_o it_o seem_v a_o gallant_a idol_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o temple_n stair_n they_o open_v a_o grave_a ready_a make_v which_o be_v square_a large_a two_o fathom_n deep_a it_o be_v also_o hang_v with_o new_a mat_n round_o about_o and_o a_o fair_a bed_n therein_o in_o the_o which_o one_o of_o the_o priest_n place_v the_o idol_n make_v of_o ash_n with_o his_o eye_n towards_o the_o east_n part_n and_o do_v hang_v round_o about_o the_o wall_n target_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o many_o gallant_a tuffe_n of_o feather_n with_o earthen_a vessel_n as_o pot_n dish_n and_o platter_n so_o that_o the_o grave_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o householdstuff_n chest_n cover_v with_o leather_n apparel_n jewel_n meat_n drink_n and_o armour_n this_o do_v the_o grave_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o make_v sure_a with_o beam_n board_n and_o floore_v with_o earth_n on_o the_o top_n all_o those_o gentleman_n who_o have_v serve_v or_o touch_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o burial_n wash_v themselves_o and_o go_v to_o dinner_n in_o the_o court_n or_o yard_n of_o the_o king_n house_n without_o any_o table_n and_o have_v dine_v they_o wipe_v their_o hand_n upon_o certain_a lock_n of_o cotton-wooll_n hang_v down_o their_o head_n and_o not_o speak_v any_o word_n except_o it_o be_v to_o ask_v for_o drink_v this_o ceremony_n endure_v five_o day_n and_o in_o all_o that_o time_n no_o fire_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v kindle_v in_o the_o city_n except_o in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o temple_n nor_o yet_o any_o corn_n be_v ground_n or_o market_n keep_v nor_o any_o dare_v go_v out_o of_o their_o house_n show_v all_o the_o sorrow_n that_o may_v be_v possible_a for_o the_o death_n of_o their_o king_n and_o this_o be_v the_o superstitious_a manner_n of_o bury_v the_o king_n of_o mechoacan_a this_o people_n do_v punish_v adultery_n most_o rigorous_o for_o to_o commit_v it_o be_v death_n as_o well_o for_o the_o man_n as_o the_o wom●…n_n but_o if_o the_o adulterer_n be_v a_o gentleman_n his_o head_n be_v deck_v with_o feather_n and_o after_o that_o he_o be_v hang_v and_o his_o body_n burn_v and_o for_o this_o offence_n be_v no_o pardon_n either_o for_o man_n or_o woman_n but_o for_o avoid_v of_o adultery_n they_o do_v permit_v other_o common_a wom●…n_n but_o no_o public_a and_o ordinary_a stew_n now_o the_o indian_n of_o mechoacan_a be_v great_o take_v with_o the_o popish_a device_n and_o be_v strong_a in_o that_o religion_n as_o any_o part_n of_o america_n the_o four_o and_o last_o province_n of_o the_o country_n or_o empire_n of_o mexico_n be_v call_v galicia_n nova_fw-la and_o be_v water_v with_o two_o very_a great_a river_n the_o one_o name_v piastle_n and_o the_o other_o san_n s●…stian_n this_o province_n glori_v in_o many_o great_a town_n of_o indian_n but_o especial_o in_o ●…ix_n inhabit_v both_o by_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a be_v xalisco_n take_v by_o nunio_n d●…_n guzman_n 1530._o when_o he_o flee_v from_o mexico_n in_o a_o rage_n and_o take_v prisoner_n and_o burn_v the_o king_n of_o mecho●…_n the_o second_o be_v guadalaiara_n the_o three_o coanum_n the_o four_o compostel●…_n the_o five_o st._n espirit_fw-fr the_o six_o copala_n which_o now_o be_v call_v nova_n mexico_n new_a mexico_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v daily_a war_a against_o the_o indian_n which_o live_v northward_o and_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o reduce_v nor_o bring_v under_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o government_n they_o be_v valiant_a indian_n and_o hold_v the_o spaniard_n hard_o to_o it_o and_o have_v great_a advantage_n against_o they_o in_o the_o rock_n and_o mountain_n where_o they_o abide_v and_o cut_v off_o many_o spaniard_n their_o chief_a weapon_n be_v but_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o yet_o with_o they_o from_o the_o thick_a wood_n hill_n and_o rock_n they_o annoy_v and_o offend_v the_o spaniard_n exceed_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o spaniard_n say_v that_o they_o fly_v and_o climb_v up_o the_o rock_n like_o goat_n and_o when_o they_o draw_v nigh_o unto_o they_o than_o they_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o hideous_a noise_n shoot_v their_o arrow_n at_o they_o and_o in_o a_o instant_n be_v depart_v and_o flee_v unto_o another_o rock_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o spaniard_n be_v so_o earnest_a to_o pursue_v and_o conquer_v these_o indian_n more_o than_o many_o other_o of_o america_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o bring_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o spaniard_n be_v for_o the_o many_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o treasure_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v there_o they_o have_v get_v already_o sure_a possession_n o●…_n part_n of_o those_o riches_n in_o the_o mine_n call_v st._n lewis_n sacatecas_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v all_o the_o silver_n that_o be_v coin_a in_o the_o mint_n house_n of_o mexico_n and_o the_o city_n of_o angel_n and_o every_o year_n beside_o to_o spain_n in_o silver_n wedge_n at_o least_o six_o million_o but_o the_o further_a the_o spaniard_n go_v to_o the_o north_n still_o more_o riches_n they_o discover_v and_o fain_o will_v they_o subdue_v all_o those_o northern_a part_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v they_o say_v lest_o our_o english_a from_o virginia_n and_o their_o other_o plantation_n get_v in_o before_o they_o i_o have_v hear_v they_o wonder_v that_o our_o english_a enter_v no_o further_o into_o the_o main_a land_n sure_o say_v they_o either_o they_o fear_v the_o indian_n or_o else_o with_o a_o little_a paltry_a tobacco_n they_o have_v as_o much_o as_o will_v maintain_v they_o in_o laziness_n certain_o they_o intend_v to_o conquer_v through_o those_o heathenish_a indian_n until_o by_o land_n they_o come_v to_o florida_n and_o virginia_n for_o so_o they_o boast_v if_o they_o be_v not_o meet_v with_o by_o some_o of_o our_o northern_a nation_n of_o europe_n who_o may_v better_a keep_v they_o off_o then_o those_o poor_a indian_n and_o may_v do_v god_n great_a and_o better_a service_n with_o those_o rich_a mine_n than_o the_o spaniard_n hitherto_o have_v do_v thus_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o four_o province_n of_o mexico_n which_o be_v the_o first_o member_n of_o the_o division_n mexican_n and_o peruan_n now_o i_o shall_v brief_o say_v somewhat_o further_o of_o three_o more_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o mexican_n or_o northern_a tract_n as_o opposite_a to_o the_o peruan_n omit_v florida_n virginia_n norumbega_n nova_n francia_n corterialis_n and_o estotilandia_n because_o i_o will_v not_o write_v as_o many_o do_v by_o relation_n and_o hearsay_n but_o by_o more_o sure_a intelligence_n insight_n and_o experience_n in_o my_o first_o division_n next_o to_o mexico_n i_o place_v quivira_n i●…eatan_n and_o nicaragua_n of_o these_o three_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v a_o little_a and_o then_o somewhat_o of_o the_o peruan_n part_n quivira_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o most_o western_a part_n of_o america_n just_a over_o against_o tartary_n from_o whence_o being_n not_o much_o distant_a some_o suppose_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n first_o come_v into_o this_o new_a world_n and_o indeed_o the_o indian_n of_o america_n in_o many_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o race_n and_o progeny_n of_o the_o tartar_n in_o that_o quivira_n and_o all_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o country_n towards_o asia_n be_v far_o more_o populous_a than_o the_o east_n towards_o europe_n which_o show_v these_o part_n to_o have_v be_v first_o inhabit_v second_o their_o uncivility_n and_o barbarous_a property_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v most_o like_a the_o tartar_n of_o any_o three_o the_o west_n side_n of_o america_n if_o it_o be_v not_o continent_n with_o tartary_n be_v yet_o disjoin_v by_o a_o small_a straight_o four_o the_o people_n of_o quivira_n near_o to_o tartary_n be_v say_v to_o follow_v the_o season_n and_o pasture_v of_o their_o cattle_n like_o the_o tartarian_n all_o this_o side_n of_o america_n be_v full_a of_o herbage_n and_o enjoy_v a_o temperate_a air_n the_o people_n be_v desirous_a of_o glass_n more_o than_o of_o gold_n and_o in_o some_o place_n to_o this_o day_n be_v cannibal_n the_o chief_a riches_n of_o this_o country_n be_v their_o cow_n which_o be_v to_o they_o as_o we_o say_v of_o our_o ale_n to_o drunkard_n meat_n drink_n and_o cloth_n and_o more_o too_o for_o the_o hide_v yield_v they_o house_n or_o at_o least_o the_o cover_n of_o they_o their_o bone_n bodkin_n their_o hair_n thread_n their_o finew_n rope_n their_o horn_n maw_n and_o bladder_n vessel_n their_o dung_n fire_n their_o calf_n skin_n budget_n to_o draw_v and_o keep_v water_n their_o blood_n drink_n their_o flesh_n meat_n there_o be_v think_v to_o be_v some_o traffic_n from_o china_n or_o cathaya_n hither_o to_o those_o part_n where_o as_o yet_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o enter_v for_o
when_o uazquez_n de_fw-fr coronado_n conquer_v some_o part_n of_o it_o he_o see_v in_o the_o further_a sea_n certain_a ship_n not_o of_o common_a make_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v well_o lade_v and_o bare_a in_o their_o prowess_n pelican_n which_o can_v not_o be_v conjecture_v to_o come_v from_o any_o country_n but_o one_o of_o these_o two_o in_o quivira_n there_o be_v but_o two_o province_n know_v unto_o we_o which_o be_v cibola_n and_o nova_n albion_n cibola_n lie_v on_o the_o eastside_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o denominate_v the_o whole_a province_n the_o chief_a town_n next_o to_o cibola_n be_v call_v totontaa_n which_o be_v temperate_a and_o pleasant_a be_v situate_v upon_o a_o river_n so_o call_v the_o three_o town_n worth_n mention_v be_v call_v tinguez_n which_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o francisco_n vasquez_n de_fw-fr coronado_n make_v this_o province_n subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1540_o and_o since_o this_o town_n of_o tinguez_n have_v be_v rebuilt_a and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o spaniard_n there_o be_v a_o goodly_a college_n of_o jesuit_n who_o only_o preach_v to_o the_o indian_n of_o that_o country_n nova_fw-la albion_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n towards_o tartary_n and_o be_v very_o little_o inhabit_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v find_v no_o wealth_n or_o riches_n there_o our_o ever_o renown_a and_o noble_a captain_n sir_n francis_n drake_n discover_v it_o enter_v upon_o it_o and_o he_o name_v it_o nova_n albion_n because_o the_o king_n that_o then_o be_v do_v willing_o submit_v himself_o unto_o our_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o country_n abound_v with_o fruit_n please_v both_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o palate_n the_o people_n be_v give_v to_o hospitality_n but_o withal_o to_o witchcraft_n and_o adoration_n of_o devil_n the_o bound_n between_o this_o quivira_n and_o mexico_n empire_n be_v mar_n virmiglio_n or_o californio_n the_o three_o kingdom_n 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the_o isle_n of_o cuba_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n first_o jucatan_n itself_o who_o city_n of_o great_a worth_n be_v campeche_n ualladolid_n merida_n simaricas_fw-la and_o one_o which_o for_o his_o greatness_n and_o beauty_n they_o call_v cairo_n this_o country_n among_o the_o spaniard_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v poor_a the_o chief_a commodity_n in_o it_o be_v honey_n wax_n hides_n and_o some_o sugar_n but_o no_o indigo_n cochinil_n nor_o mine_n of_o silver_n there_o be_v yet_o some_o drug_n much_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o apothecary_n cana_n fistula_n zarzaparilla_n especial_o and_o great_a store_n of_o indian_a maiz._n there_o be_v also_o abundance_n of_o good_a wood_n and_o timber_n fit_a for_o ship_v whereof_o the_o spaniard_n do_v make_v very_o strong_a ship_n which_o they_o use_v in_o their_o voyage_n to_o spain_n and_o back_o again_o in_o the_o year_n 1632._o the_o indian_n of_o this_o country_n in_o many_o place_n of_o it_o be_v like_a to_o rebel_v against_o their_o spanish_a governor_n who_o vex_v they_o sore_o make_v they_o bring_v in_o to_o he_o their_o fowl_n and_o turkey_n whereof_o there_o be_v also_o great_a abundance_n and_o their_o honey_n and_o wax_n wherein_o he_o trade_v at_o the_o rate_n and_o price_n which_o he_o please_v to_o set_v they_o for_o his_o better_a advantage_n which_o be_v such_o a_o disadvantage_n to_o they_o that_o to_o enrich_v he_o they_o impoverish_v themselves_o and_o so_o resolve_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n where_o in_o a_o rebellious_a way_n they_o continue_v some_o month_n until_o the_o franciscan_a friar_n who_o have_v there_o great_a power_n over_o they_o reduce_v they_o back_o and_o the_o governor_n lest_o he_o shall_v quite_o lose_v that_o country_n by_o a_o further_a rebellion_n grant_v to_o they_o not_o only_o a_o general_a pardon_n in_o the_o king_n name_n but_o for_o the_o future_a promise_v to_o use_v they_o more_o mild_o and_o gentle_o the_o second_o part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v guatemala_n wherein_o i_o live_v for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o twelve_o year_n who_o inhabitant_n have_v lose_v former_o half_a a_o million_o of_o their_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n by_o the_o unmerciful_a deal_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o america_n more_o flourish_a than_o this_o with_o great_a and_o populous_a indian_n town_n they_o may_v thank_v the_o friar_n who_o defend_v they_o daily_o against_o the_o spaniard_n cruelty_n and_o this_o yet_o for_o their_o own_o end_n for_o while_o the_o indian_n flourish_n and_o increase_v the_o friar_n purse_n flourish_v also_o and_o be_v fill_v this_o country_n be_v very_o fresh_a and_o plentiful_a the_o chief_a city_n be_v guatemala_n cassuca_n and_o chiapa_n whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o large_o hereafter_o the_o three_o part_n of_o jucatan_n be_v acasamil_n which_o be_v a_o island_n over_o against_o guatemala_n which_o be_v now_o common_o call_v by_o the_o spaniard_n sta._n cruz_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v sta._n cruz._n the_o four_o and_o last_o country_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o mexican_n part_n and_o northern_a tract_n of_o america_n which_o be_v under_o the_o spanish_a government_n and_o my_o best_a knowledge_n and_o e●…perience_n be_v nicaragua_n which_o stand_v south_n east_n from_o mexico_n and_o above_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n from_o it_o yet_o it_o agree_v somewhat_o with_o mexico_n in_o nature_n both_o of_o soil_n and_o inhabitant_n the_o people_n be_v of_o good_a stature_n and_o of_o colour_n indifferent_a white_a they_o have_v before_o they_o receive_v christianity_n a_o settle_a and_o politic_a form_n of_o government_n only_o as_o s●…n_v appoint_v no_o law_n for_o a_o man_n kill_v of_o his_o father_n so_o have_v this_o people_n none_o for_o the_o murderer_n of_o a_o king_n both_o of_o they_o conceit_v that_o man_n be_v not_o so_o unnatural_a as_o to_o commit_v such_o crime_n a_o thief_n they_o judge_v not_o to_o death_n but_o adjudge_v he_o to_o be_v slave_n to_o that_o man_n who_o he_o have_v rob_v till_o by_o his_o service_n he_o have_v make_v satistaction_n a_o course_n true_o more_o merciful_a and_o not_o less_o just_a than_o the_o loss_n of_o life_n this_o country_n be_v so_o please_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o abound_v in_o all_o thing_n necessary_a that_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o mahomet_n paradise_n among_o other_o flourish_a tree_n here_o grow_v one_o of_o that_o nature_n that_o a_o man_n can_v touch_v any_o of_o its_o branch_n but_o it_o wither_v present_o it_o be_v as_o plentiful_a of_o parrot_n as_o our_o country_n of_o england_n be_v of_o crow_n turkey_n fowl_n quail_n and_o rabbit_n be_v ordinary_a meat_n there_o there_o be_v many_o populous_a indian_a town_n though_o not_o so_o many_o as_o about_o guatemala_n in_o this_o country_n and_o especial_o two_o city_n of_o spaniard_n the_o one_o leon_n a_o bishop_n seat_n and_o the_o other_o granada_n which_o stand_v upon_o a_o lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n which_o have_v above_o three_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o have_v no_o intercourse_n with_o the_o ocean_n do_v yet_o continual_o ebb_v and_o flow_v but_o of_o this_o country_n and_o of_o this_o city_n especial_o i_o shall_v say_v somewhat_o more_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o my_o travail_v through_o it_o thus_o i_o have_v brief_o touch_v upon_o the_o mexican_n part_n and_o so_o much_o of_o the_o northern_a tract_n as_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o dominion_n leave_v more_o particular_n until_o i_o come_v to_o show_v the_o order_n of_o my_o be_v in_o and_o journey_v through_o some_o of_o these_o country_n i_o will_v now_o likewise_o give_v you_o a_o glimpse_n of_o the_o southern_a tract_n and_o peruan_fw-mi part_n of_o america_n which_o contain_v chief_o five_o great_a country_n or_o
reason_n of_o the_o unhealthfulnesse_n of_o the_o air_n and_o noisome_a savour_n of_o the_o stand_a pool_n the_o chief_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n be_v first_o theonimay_n or_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es on_o the_o east_n the_o second_o which_o be_v six_o league_n from_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_n be_v portabel_n now_o chief_o inhabit_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o mulatto_n and_o blackmore_n and_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_n almostutter_o forsake_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o unhealthfulnesse_n the_o ship_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o anchor_v in_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o there_o to_o take_v in_o the_o king_n treasure_n which_o be_v yearly_a bring_v from_o peru_n to_o panama_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o north_n sea_n now_o harbour_v themselves_o in_o portabel_n which_o signisy_v porto_n bello_fw-la a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a haven_n for_o so_o indeed_o it_o be_v and_o well_o fortify_v at_o the_o entrance_n with_o three_o castle_n which_o can_v 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to_o prepare_v our_o stomach_n for_o a_o cup_n of_o chocolatte_n with_o the_o which_o we_o end_v our_o breakfast_n but_o whilst_o all_o this_o be_v gallant_o perform_v by_o the_o prior_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a riddle_n unto_o we_o what_o he_o often_o repeat_v unto_o u●…_n say_v brethren_n break_v your_o fast_n well_o for_o your_o dinner_n will_v be_v the_o mean_a as_o ever_o you_o do_v eat_v in_o your_o life_n and_o now_o enjoy_v this_o sweet_a liberty_n which_o will_v not_o last_v long_o unto_o you_o we_o observe_v the_o word_n but_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v of_o they_o till_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o cloister_n after_o our_o breakfast_n the_o indian_n show_v we_o a_o little_a sport_n in_o the_o market_n place_n run_v raze_n on_o horseback_n and_o play_v at_o juego_n de_fw-fr canna_n which_o be_v to_o meet_v on_o horseback_n with_o broad_a target_n to_o defend_v their_o head_n and_o shoulder_n while_o pass_v by_o they_o hurl_v cane_n or_o dart_v one_o at_o another_o which_o 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prior_n of_o chiapa_fw-la that_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o shall_v enter_v into_o his_o cloister_n he_o shall_v shut_v we_o up_o two_o by_o two_o in_o our_o chamber_n as_o in_o prison_n for_o three_o day_n not_o suffer_v we_o to_o go_v out_o to_o any_o place_n save_v only_o to_o the_o public_a place_n of_o refection_n call_v refectory_n where_o all_o the_o friar_n meet_v together_o to_o dine_v and_o sup_v where_o at_o noon_n time_n we_o be_v to_o present_v ourselves_o before_o all_o the_o cloister_n sit_v upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n ●…nd_v there_o to_o receive_v no_o other_o dinner_n but_o only_a bread_n and_o water_n but_o at_o supper_n we_o may_v have_v in_o our_o chamber_n or_o prison_n what_o the_o prior_n will_v be_v please_v to_o allow_v we_o this_o be_v the_o penance_n enjoin_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o wise_a and_o cunning_a provincial_n this_o news_n at_o the_o first_o be_v but_o sour_a sawee_z or_o a_o dry_a postpa_v after_o a_o double_a sumptuous_a breakfast_n it_o be_v a_o doleful_a ditty_n to_o we_o after_o our_o music_n and_o dance_n to_o hear_v of_o a_o treble_a fast_o after_o our_o feast_n to_o hear_v of_o imprisonment_n after_o so_o great_a liberty_n we_o now_o begin_v to_o remember_v the_o provincial_n win_n at_o table_n the_o night_n before_o and_o the_o mystery_n thereof_o and_o begin_v to_o think_v how_o comfortable_a his_o box_n of_o chocolatte_n will_v be_v unto_o we_o after_o a_o meal_n of_o bread_n and_o water_n now_o we_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o short_a dinner_n the_o prior_n have_v tell_v we_o at_o st._n philip_n we_o be_v like_a to_o have_v that_o day_n and_o of_o the_o liberty_n he_o bid_v we_o then_o make_v much_o of_o but_o the_o good_a prior_n see_v we_o sad_a upon_o a_o sudden_a and_o our_o countenance_n change_v smile_v upon_o we_o wish_v we_o not_o to_o think_v the_o worse_a of_o he_o nor_o of_o the_o provincial_n who_o do_v that_o out_o of_o policy_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o criolian_o mouth_n who_o he_o know_v will_v murmur_v if_o no_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v upon_o we_o he_o assure_v we_o after_o our_o imprisonment_n of_o honour_n and_o preferment_n and_o that_o as_o long_o as_o we_o be_v with_o he_o we_o shall_v want_v no_o encouragement_n and_o that_o after_o a_o bread_n and_o water_n dinner_n he_o can_v send_v we_o to_o our_o chamber_n a_o supper_n that_o shall_v strong_o support_v our_o empty_a stomach_n and_o fur_n and_o line_n they_o well_o for_o the_o next_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n with_o these_o encouragement_n on_o we_o go_v to_o the_o cloister_n of_o chiapa_n where_o we_o be_v welcome_v by_o most_o of_o the_o friar_n but_o in_o some_o few_o we_o note_v a_o frown_a and_o disaffect_v countenance_n we_o be_v no_o soon_o conduct_v to_o our_o chamber_n when_o the_o bell_n sound_v to_o dinner_n for_o the_o rest_n and_o cry_v aloud_o to_o we_o penance_n with_o bread_n and_o water_n down_o we_o go_v to_o the_o common_a dine_a place_n and_o thanks_o be_v give_v the_o friar_n sit_v round_o the_o table_n we_o four_o philippini●…_n jonahs_n so_o some_o criolian_o be_v please_v to_o term_v we_o be_v take_v ourselves_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o refectory_n where_o without_o cushion_n stool_n seat_n or_o form_n we_o sit_v upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n across_o legged_a like_o tailor_n act_v humility_n now_o for_o our_o disobedience_n unto_o slovenly_a calvo_n while_o the_o first_o dish_n be_v present_v round_o the_o table_n to_o each_o of_o we_o be_v present_v a_o loaf_n of_o reasonable_a bigness_n and_o a_o pot_n of_o pure_a crystal_n water_n whereof_o w●…fed_a and_o drink_v most_o hearty_o though_o with_o full_a stomach_n from_o a_o double_a breakfast_n before_o yet_o even_o here_o in_o this_o public_a act_n of_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n which_o we_o know_v 〈◊〉_d usual_a among_o fryet●…_n for_o 〈◊〉_d fault_n than_o we_o we_o have_v this_o comfort_n that_o we_o have_v a_o prior_n and_o provincial_n for_o friend_n and_o that_o that_o punishment_n come_v from_o a_o friendly_a hand_n who_o chocolatte_a we_o have_v to_o comfort_v our_o fast_a body_n and_o second_o we_o know_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v that_o night_n in_o our_o prison_n chamber_n a_o better_a supp●…r_n than_o any_o of_o those_o before_o we_o who_o feed_v upon_o their_o three_o or_o four_o dish_n but_o three_o it_o be_v our_o comfort_n that_o at_o that_o very_a time_n a_o criolian_a friar_n also_o sit_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o we_o of_o who_o company_n we_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o some_o friend_n before_o we_o go_v into_o the_o refectory_n for_o some_o love_n letter_n which_o have_v be_v intercept_v between_o he_o and_o a_o nun_n of_o that_o city_n tend_v to_o much_o uncivility_n and_o break_v their_o oath_n of_o profess_a chastity_n but_o when_o i_o perceive_v this_o friar_n to_o look_v discontentedly_n upon_o we_o i_o choose_v my_o place_n as_o near_o unto_o he_o as_o i_o can_v and_o hear_v he_o mutter_v within_o himself_o against_o we_o call_v we_o disobedient_a philippinian_n jonahs_n i_o soft_o and_o friendly_o speak_v unto_o he_o with_o these_o two_o follow_a hexameter_n which_o sudden_o come_v unto_o my_o mind_n about_o his_o misdemeanour_n si_fw-mi monialis_fw-la amor_fw-la te_fw-la ●…urpia_fw-la scribere_fw-la fecit_fw-la ecce_fw-la tibi_fw-la frigidae_fw-la praebent_fw-la medicamina_fw-la lymphae_fw-la but_o my_o good_a neighbour_n snuff_v and_o puff_v at_o my_o sudden_a muse_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o discontent_a then_o before_o and_o will_v fain_o withdraw_v himself_o by_o degree_n from_o i_o not_o rise_v up_o for_o that_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o do_v till_o dinner_n have_v be_v end_v but_o wriggle_v his_o elbow_n and_o shoulder_n scornful_o from_o i_o who_o in_o like_a manner_n i_o follow_v cleave_v friendly_a to_o he_o with_o this_o
sun_n appear_v with_o a_o dark_a and_o sad_a visage_n here_o my_o don_n cry_v out_o a_o excellent_a example_n i_o give_v he_o yet_o a_o second_o instance_n from_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v eclipse_v make_v all_o the_o earth_n man_n face_n and_o body_n seem_v of_o a_o dark_a or_o yellow_a colour_n to_o show_v the_o proportion_n or_o sympathy_n of_o sublunary_a ody_n to_o that_o high_a and_o overmaster_a plnet_n to_o this_o that_o good_a don_n reply_v sennor_fw-es no_o se_fw-mi puede_fw-it decirmas_fw-la sir_n nothing_o can_v be_v answer_v or_o say_v more_o or_o better_o vengamos_n agora_n a_o ingalatierra_fw-es let_v we_o draw_v now_o to_o england_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v he_o that_o in_o england_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n appear_v half_a year_n of_o one_o colour_n and_o half_a of_o another_o for_o the_o woman_n one_o half_a year_n it_o appear_v as_o in_o spain_n and_o chiapa_n beautiful_a and_o glorious_a for_o that_o natural_o without_o paint_v they_o yield_v to_o none_o in_o beauty_n but_o the_o other_o half_a year_n it_o appear_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n or_o scarlet_a and_o the_o reason_n may_v easy_o be_v guess_v at_o for_o that_o no_o nation_n be_v more_o warlike_a and_o high_a spirit_v then_o the_o english_a who_o very_a clothes_n be_v fiery_a wear_v more_o scarlet_a than_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n a●…_n he_o may_v perceive_v by_o their_o come_n so_o much_o with_o their_o ship_n to_o the_o indian_a coast_n to_o fight_v with_o the_o spaniurd_n and_o that_o as_o they_o delight_v to_o go_v in_o red_a and_o to_o be_v like_o the_o sun_n so_o natural_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o those_o sea●…_n to_o single_a out_o such_o ship_n as_o from_o america_n carry_v the_o rich_a commodity_n of_o cochinill_n whereof_o they_o make_v more_o use_n than_o spain_n itself_o to_o die_v their_o clothes_n and_o coat_n withal_o here_o my_o don_n jog_v his_o head_n and_o reply_v sir_n i_o think_v no_o nation_n have_v be_v so_o like_o the_o sun_n as_o 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and_o tell_v i_o he_o think_v no_o gentleman_n in_o chiapa_n can_v tell_v so_o well_o as_o himself_o now_o why_o the_o english_a ship_n come_v so_o much_o upon_o their_o coast_n and_o that_o my_o discourse_n have_v satisfy_v he_o to_o the_o full_a he_o desire_v i_o to_o go_v on_o to_o his_o other_o question_n to_o his_o second_o demand_v whether_o the_o english_a go_v barefoot_a like_o the_o indian_n i_o tell_v he_o i_o think_v that_o the_o count_n of_o gondomar_n who_o have_v be_v many_o year_n ambassador_n from_o spain_n in_o england_n have_v satisfy_v all_o the_o spaniard_n that_o doubt_v who_o come_v from_o england_n to_o madrid_n and_o be_v there_o ask_v by_o some_o courtier_n whether_o london_n be_v as_o big_a as_o madrid_n and_o as_o well_o people_v he_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o think_v there_o be_v scarce_o a_o hundred_o leave_v in_o london_n he_o prove_v it_o from_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o own_o countryman_n of_o spain_n who_o when_o they_o be_v to_o make_v a_o journey_n show_v themselves_o two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o in_o colour_n walk_v with_o boot_n and_o spur_n that_o their_o friend_n may_v take_v notice_n that_o they_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o town_n or_o city_n so_o say_v the_o count_n of_o gondomar_n i_o think_v by_o this_o there_o be_v very_o few_o people_n in_o london_n for_o when_o i_o come_v from_o thence_o i_o leave_v they_o all_o almost_o in_o clothes_n of_o colour_n bo●…d_v and_o spur_v as_o ready_a to_o depart_v and_o take_v some_o journey_n and_o true_o my_o don_n quoth_v i_o your_o own_o count_n have_v answer_v for_o i_o yet_o i_o say_v the_o english_a be_v so_o far_o from_o go_v barefoot_a that_o they_o go_v boot_v and_o be_v all_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o move_v out_o of_o england_n for_o any_o noble_a and_o generous_a design_n but_o above_o all_o they_o be_v still_o ready_a for_o america_n where_o they_o know_v be_v store_n and_o abundance_n of_o hide_n to_o make_v they_o boot_v to_o cover_v the_o bareness_n of_o their_o leg_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v like_o barefooted_a indian_n here_o don_n melchor_n reply_v i_o pray_v sir_n when_o they_o come_v by_o sea_n to_o these_o part_n do_v they_o come_v also_o boot_v and_o spur_v for_o i_o shall_v think_v when_o they_o fight_v their_o spur_n shall_v hinder_v they_o to_o this_o his_o doubt_n i_o answer_v first_o as_o concern_v spur_n in_o the_o ship_n with_o the_o example_n of_o one_o of_o his_o own_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o best_a divine_n in_o spain_n live_v in_o my_o time_n in_o valladolid_n call_v maestro_n nunno_n reader_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o college_n of_o st._n gregory_n but_o in_o his_o carriage_n and_o experience_n in_o the_o world_n a_o simple_a noddy_n who_o be_v invite_v by_o a_o noble_a man_n to_o go_v with_o he_o in_o his_o coach_n out_o of_o the_o city_n a_o mile_n or_o two_o to_o a_o garden_n of_o recreation_n go_v hasty_o about_o the_o college_n to_o borrow_v boot_n and_o spur_n and_o 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and_o other_o fruit_n some_o fowl_n and_o some_o turkey_n the_o friar_n that_o sit_v by_o i_o i_o perceive_v be_v overjoy_v with_o this_o for_o he_o know_v i_o be_v to_o be_v go_v and_o will_v leave_v unto_o he_o all_o those_o offering_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v answer_n unto_o the_o indian_n in_o my_o behalf_n excuse_v i_o as_o not_o well_o verse_v in_o their_o language_n yet_o the_o fool_n if_o they_o think_v and_o judge_v i_o to_o be_v a_o saint_n may_v have_v expect_v from_o i_o also_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n which_o he_o do_v tell_v they_o that_o i_o hadbeen_v but_o a_o while_n in_o that_o country_n and_o though_o i_o understand_v part_n of_o their_o language_n yet_o can_v not_o speak_v nor_o pronounce_v it_o perfect_o and_o therefore_o from_o i_o he_o do_v give_v they_o hearty_a thanks_n for_o the_o great_a love_n they_o have_v show_v unto_o a_o ambassador_n of_o god_n witness_v it_o with_o so_o many_o sort_n of_o offering_n which_o assure_o shall_v remind_n he_o and_o 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that_o now_o i_o want_v but_o one_o good_a journey_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o my_o long_a tedious_a and_o wea●…isome_a travel_v the_o friar_n of_o this_o town_n name_v thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cruz_n belong_v unto_o the_o dominican_n cloister_n of_o guatemala_n he_o be_v a_o criolian_a but_o yet_o he_o entertain_v i_o very_o love_o i_o stay_v with_o he_o but_o that_o night_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n though_o i_o may_v have_v go_v to_o dinner_n to_o guatemala_n i_o will_v needs_o go_v by_o the_o way_n to_o one_o of_o the_o big_a town_n in_o that_o country_n call_v chimaltenango_n stand_v in_o a_o open_a valley_n three_o league_n from_o the_o city_n consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o housekeeper_n and_o rich_a indian_n who_o trade_n much_o about_o the_o country_n in_o this_o town_n in_o my_o time_n there_o be_v one_o indian_a who_o alone_o have_v bestow_v upon_o the_o church_n five_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o church_n yield_v to_o none_o in_o the_o city_n of_o guatemala_n and_o in_o music_n it_o exceed_v ●…ost_v about_o the_o country_n the_o chief_a feast_n of_o chimaltenango_n be_v upon_o the_o 26._o day_n of_o july_n which_o they_o call_v st._n anne_n day_n and_o then_o be_v the_o rich_a fair_a that_o ever_o my_o eye_n behold_v in_o those_o part_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o merchant_n and_o merchandise_n it_o be_v further_a set_v forth_o with_o bull-baiting_n horce-racing_a stageplay_n mask_n dance_n music_n and_o all_o this_o gallant_o perform_v by_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o town_n the_o friar_n of_o this_o town_n be_v a_o dominican_n belong_v to_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o dominican_n of_o guatemala_n name_v alonso_n hidalgo_n a_o four_o eye_a old_a man_n for_o he_o always_o wear_v spectacle_n he_o be_v a_o spaniard_n bear_v but_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o that_o country_n from_o his_o youth_n and_o have_v take_v his_o habit_n and_o vow_n in_o guatemala_n among_o the_o criolian_o he_o degenerate_v from_o his_o birth_n and_o countryman_n hate_v all_o such_o as_o come_v from_o spain_n he_o be_v deadly_a enemy_n to_o the_o provincial_n aim_v indeed_o himself_o to_o be_v provincial_n with_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o criolian_o and_o so_o i_o perceive_v he_o will_v have_v pick_v a_o quarrel_n with_o i_o whilst_o i_o be_v with_o he_o he_o tell_v i_o i_o be_v welcome_a though_o he_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o bid_v any_o welcome_n that_o have_v come_v from_o spain_n who_o he_o think_v come_v but_o to_o supplant_v those_o that_o have_v be_v bear_v and_o bring_v up_o there_o in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o that_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v i_o learn_v the_o language_n of_o those_o indian_n may_v one_o day_n
dispossess_v he_o of_o that_o town_n wherein_o he_o have_v continue_v above_o ten_o year_n he_o envy_v much_o against_o the_o provincial_n and_o friar_n john_n baptist_n the_o prior_n of_o guatemala_n who_o he_o know_v to_o b●…e_v my_o friend_n but_o to_o all_o this_o i_o answer_v not_o a_o word_n respect_v his_o grave_n and_o old_a age_n and_o crystal_n spectacle_n at_o last_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v say_v that_o the_o indian_n of_o zojabah_n have_v cry_v i_o up_o for_o a_o saint_n which_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v of_o any_o that_o come_v from_o spain_n much_o less_o of_o i_o that_o come_v from_o england_n a_o country_n of_o heretic_n but_o he_o fear_v rather_o that_o i_o may_v come_v as_o a_o spy_n to_o view_v the_o riches_n of_o that_o their_o country_n and_o betray_v they_o hereafter_o to_o england_n and_o that_o in_o guatemala_n there_o be_v many_o rich_a piece_n especial_o a_o picture_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o a_o lamp_n in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o dominican_n which_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o will_v be_v careful_a to_o pry_v into_o but_o all_o this_o i_o put_v up_o with_o a_o jest_n say_v that_o i_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o take_v notice_n first_o of_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o chamber_n in_o pictu●…es_n hang_n and_o rich_a cabinet_n and_o that_o if_o the_o english_a come_v thither_o in_o my_o time_n i_o will_v sure_o conduct_v they_o to_o it_o and_o if_o he_o himself_o will_v but_o cause_v a_o set_v of_o tooth_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v set_v in_o his_o gum_n and_o jaw_n in_o stead_n of_o those_o leaden_a one_o for_o he_o be_v so_o old_a that_o he_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o teeh_n and_o have_v get_v some_o of_o lead_n in_o their_o stead_n then_o sure_o i_o will_v also_o conduct_v the_o english_a to_o he_o as_o to_o a_o rich_a prize_n for_o his_o tooth_n and_o that_o i_o will_v warrant_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o use_v for_o his_o outward_a and_o inward_a riches_n and_o that_o this_o my_o counsel_n may_v be_v profitable_a and_o of_o consequence_n to_o he_o i_o tell_v he_o for_o if_o the_o english_a shall_v come_v certain_o they_o will_v try_v of_o what_o metal_n his_o tooth_n be_v make_v think_v that_o they_o may_v be_v of_o some_o rare_a and_o exquisite_a substance_n find_v only_o in_o that_o country_n and_o so_o may_v cause_v he_o to_o drink_v such_o hot_a and_o scald_a broth_n to_o try_v whether_o they_o be_v lead_v as_o may_v melt_v they_o in_o his_o mouth_n and_o make_v the_o melt_a lead_n run_v down_o his_o throat_n which_o if_o they_o be_v of_o silver_n they_o will_v not_o do_v he_o perceive_v i_o jeer_v he_o and_o so_o he_o let_v i_o alone_o i_o be_v glad_a i_o have_v put_v he_o out_o of_o his_o former_a bias_n of_o rail_v so_o dinner_n be_v end_v i_o tell_v he_o i_o will_v not_o stay_v supper_n but_o go_v to_o guatemala_n to_o a_o light_a supper_n in_o the_o cloister_n for_o that_o he_o have_v give_v i_o such_o a_o dinner_n as_o i_o fear_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v digest_v it_o in_o few_o day_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o let_v i_o have_v indian_n to_o guide_v i_o to_o guatemala_n which_o he_o willing_o perform_v peradventure_o fear_v that_o if_o i_o stay_v supper_n with_o he_o i_o shall_v melt_v the_o tooth_n in_o his_o mouth_n with_o some_o scald_a cup_n of_o my_o chocolatte_a bring_v from_o chiapa_n or_o that_o in_o the_o night_n i_o shall_v rifle_v or_o plunder_v his_o chamber_n of_o his_o rich_a idol_n and_o ebony_n cabinet_n the_o indian_n be_v come_v i_o make_v have_v to_o be_v go_v from_o that_o four_o eye_a beast_n be_v now_o desirous_a of_o a_o constant_a rest_n in_o guatemala_n within_o a_o league_n from_o this_o town_n of_o chimaltenango_n the_o road_n way_n leave_v that_o open_a wide_a and_o spacious_a valley_n contract_n and_o gather_v in_o itself_o between_o hill_n and_o mountain_n stand_v on_o each_o side_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o the_o city_n from_o this_o valley_n unto_o guatemala_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o ascent_n or_o descent_n but_o a_o plain_a broad_a and_o sandy_a way_n the_o eye_n have_v much_o to_o view_v though_o compass_v with_o mountain_n in_o these_o two_o last_o league_n for_o yet_o it_o may_v behold_v a_o town_n of_o indian_n which_o take_v up_o most_o of_o the_o way_n and_o be_v count_v as_o big_a as_o chimaltenango_n if_o not_o big_a the_o house_n lie_v scatter_v with_o a_o distance_n one_o from_o another_o mingle_v with_o many_o fair_a building_n of_o spaniard●…_n who_o resort_n much_o thither_o from_o the_o city_n for_o their_o recreation_n this_o town_n be_v call_v xocotenango_n of_o a_o fruit_n name_v xocotte_n which_o be_v most_o plentiful_a there_o and_o all_o about_o the_o country_n it_o be_v fresh_a and_o cool_a of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n when_o ripe_a and_o of_o two_o sort_n some_o sweet_a and_o other_o sour_a of_o the_o stone_n whereof_o the_o indian_n make_v a_o fire_n they_o lie_v so_o thick_a in_o the_o way_n drop_v from_o the_o tree_n for_o want_n of_o gather_v and_o spend_v they_o all_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v begin_v to_o practice_v the_o buy_n of_o hog_n on_o purpose_n to_o let_v they_o run_v about_o that_o high_a way_n find_v that_o they_o fat_a as_o speedy_o and_o as_o well_o with_o those_o plum_n as_o our_o hog_n do_v in_o england_n with_o acorn_n all_o this_o way_n be_v also_o many_o fair_a garden_n which_o supply_v the_o market_n of_o guatemala_n with_o herb_n root_n fruit_n and_o flower_n all_o the_o year_n there_o be_v further_a in_o this_o ride_v three_o water_n mill_n for_o the_o corn_n of_o the_o city_n whereof_o the_o chief_a and_o the_o rich_a belong_v to_o the_o dominican_n friar_n of_o guatemala_n who_o keep_v there_o a_o friar_n constant_o with_o three_o or_o four_o blackmore_n to_o do_v and_o oversee_v the_o work_n what_o will_v not_o those_o friar_n do_v to_o satisfy_v their_o covetous_a mind_n even_o dusty_a miller_n they_o will_v become_v to_o get_v wealth_n the_o frontispiece_n of_o the_o church_n of_o this_o town_n be_v judge_v one_o of_o the_o best_a piece_n of_o work_n thereabouts_o the_o high_a altar_n within_o be_v also_o rich_a and_o stately_a be_v all_o daub_v with_o gold_n i_o make_v no_o stay_n in_o this_o place_n because_o i_o know_v i_o shall_v have_v many_o occasion_n after_o my_o settle_n in_o the_o city_n to_o come_v unto_o it_o and_o thus_o keep_v between_o the_o hill_n i_o continue_v on_o my_o journey_n till_o i_o come_v to_o guatemala_n who_o dominion_n riches_n and_o greatness_n the_o follow_a chapter_n shall_v large_o show_v chap._n xviii_o describe_v the_o dominion_n government_n riches_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n of_o guatemala_n and_o country_n belong_v unto_o it_o i_o have_v not_o rid_v on_o above_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o church_n of_o xocotenango_n when_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n seem_v to_o depart_v one_o from_o another_o leave_v a_o more_o spacious_a object_n for_o the_o eye_n to_o behold_v and_o a_o wide_a valley_n to_o wander_v in_o the_o fame_n of_o that_o city_n from_o mexico_n and_o chiapa_n have_v raise_v up_o my_o thought_n to_o conceit_n of_o some_o strong_a wall_n tower_n fort_n or_o bulwark_n to_o keep_v out_o a_o aspire_a or_o attempt_v enemy_n but_o when_o i_o come_v near_o and_o least_o thought_n of_o it_o i_o find_v myself_o in_o it_o without_o enter_v through_o wall_n or_o gate_n or_o pass_v over_o any_o bridge_n or_o find_v any_o watch_n or_o guard_n to_o examine_v who_o i_o be_v but_o pass_v by_o a_o new_a build_v church_n stand_v near_o a_o place_n of_o dunghill_n where_o be_v none_o but_o mean_a house_n some_o thatch_a and_o some_o tile_v and_o ask_v what_o town_n that_o be_v answer_n be_v make_v i_o that_o it_o be_v the_o city_n of_o guatemala_n and_o that_o that_o be_v call_v st._n sebastian_n be_v the_o only_a parish_n church_n of_o the_o city_n with_o this_o my_o high_a conceit_a thought_n stoop_v down_o to_o think_v of_o some_o second_o chiapa_n till_o have_v continue_v on_o a_o while_n by_o house_n on_o my_o right_a hand_n and_o dunghill_n on_o my_o left_a i_o come_v to_o 〈◊〉_d ●…oader_a street_n have_v house_n on_o each_o side_n which_o seem_v to_o promise_v a_o city_n at_o hand_n at_o my_o first_o turn_v i_o discover_v a_o proud_a and_o stately_a cloister_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o rest_n to_o my_o weary_a body_n i_o surround_v it_o to_o find_v out_o the_o back_n gate_n and_o there_o light_v and_o inquire_v for_o the_o prior_n who_o bid_v i_o very_o welcome_a assure_v i_o that_o for_o the_o provincial_n sake_n i_o shall_v want_v no_o encouragement_n and_o that_o he_o will_v do_v for_o i_o much_o more_o than_o what_o the_o provincial_n have_v signify_v unto_o
he_o by_o letter_n he_o tell_v i_o he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o spain_n in_o the_o country_n of_o asturias_n where_o many_o english_a ship_n do_v use_v to_o come_v and_o have_v see_v there_o many_o of_o my_o nation_n he_o affect_v they_o very_o much_o and_o to_o i_o as_o one_o of_o so_o good_a a_o nation_n and_o as_o a_o stranger_n and_o pilgrim_n out_o of_o my_o own_o country_n he_o will_v show_v all_o the_o favour_n that_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n will_v afford_v how_o glad_a be_v i_o to_o find_v in_o he_o so_o contrary_a a_o opinion_n to_o that_o of_o four_o eye_a hidalgo_n and_o how_o do_v he_o perform_v his_o word_n he_o be_v the_o chief_a master_n and_o reader_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n his_o name_n master_n jacinthode_n cabannas_n who_o find_v i_o desirous_a to_o follow_v the_o school_n and_o especial_o to_o hear_v from_o he_o some_o lesson_n of_o theology_n within_o the_o first_o quarter_n of_o year_n that_o i_o have_v be_v his_o constant_a and_o attentive_a auditor_n grace_v i_o with_o a_o public_a act_n of_o conclusion_n of_o divinity_n which_o i_o be_v to_o defend_v under_o his_o direction_n and_o moderation_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a university_n and_o assembly_n of_o doctor_n and_o divine_n against_o the_o tenant_n of_o scotus_n and_o suarez_n but_o the_o principal_a and_o head_n conclusion_n be_v concern_v the_o birth_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n who_o both_o jesuit_n suarez_n and_o franciscan_n and_o scotist_n hold_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v without_o original_a sin_n or_o any_o guilt_n or_o stain_n of_o it_o against_o who_o fond_a foolish_a and_o ungrounded_a fancy_n i_o public_o defend_v with_o thomas_n aquinas_n and_o all_o thomist_n that_o she_o as_o well_o as_o all_o adam_n posterity_n be_v bear_v in_o original_a it_o be_v a_o act_n the_o like_a whereof_o have_v not_o be_v so_o controvert_v in_o that_o university_n with_o argument_n in_o contra_fw-la and_o their_o answer_n and_o solution_n and_o with_o reason_n and_o argument_n in_o pro_fw-la many_o year_n before_o the_o jesuit_n stamp_v with_o their_o foot_n clap_v with_o their_o hand_n rail_v with_o their_o tongue_n and_o condemn_v it_o with_o their_o mouth_n for_o a_o heresy_n say_v that_o in_o england_n where_o be_v heretic_n such_o a_o opinion_n concern_v christ_n mother_n may_v be_v hold_v and_o defend_v by_o i_o who_o have_v my_o birth_n among_o heretic_n but_o that_o master_n cabannas_n bear_v among_o spaniard_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o their_o university_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a reader_n in_o that_o famous_a academy_n shall_v maintain_v such_o a_o opinion_n they_o can_v not_o but_o much_o marvel_n and_o wonder_n at_o it_o but_o with_o patience_n i_o tell_v they_o that_o strong_a reason_n and_o the_o further_a authority_n of_o many_o learned_a thomist_a divine_n shall_v satisfy_v their_o vain_a and_o clamorous_a wonder_v the_o act_n be_v end_v and_o though_o with_o jesuit_n i_o can_v get_v no_o credit_n yet_o with_o the_o dominican_n and_o with_o master_n cabannas_n i_o get_v so_o much_o that_o i_o never_o after_o lose_v it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o twelve_o year_n but_o be_v still_o honour_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o cabanna_n and_o friar_n john_n baptist_n the_o prior_n of_o chiapa_fw-la who_o at_o christmas_n ensue_v be_v make_v prior_n of_o guatemala_n with_o honour_n and_o preferment_n as_o great_a as_o ever_o stranger_n be_v live_v among_o spaniard_n these_o two_o above_o name_v be_v at_o candlemas_n or_o beginning_n of_o february_n that_o same_o year_n at_o chiapa_n at_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a provincial_n will_v not_o forget_v i_o their_o poor_a friend_n still_o abide_v in_o guatemala_n but_o remember_v that_o the_o university_n which_o belong_v chief_o to_o the_o cloister_n at_o michaelmas_n will_v want_v a_o new_a reader_n or_o master_n of_o art_n to_o begin_v with_o logic_n continue_v through_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o physics_n and_o to_o end_v with_o the_o metaphysic_n propound_v i_o to_o the_o new_a elect_a provincialll_n who_o name_n be_v friar_n john_n ximeno_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a chapter_n and_o conventicle_n of_o the_o province_n for_o reader_n of_o art_n in_o guatemala_n the_o michaelmas_n next_o ensue_v their_o suit_n for_o i_o be_v so_o earnest_a and_o their_o authority_n so_o great_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v deny_v they_o and_o so_o they_o bring_v unto_o i_o from_o the_o provincial_n chapter_n these_o ensue_a letter_n patent_n from_o friar_n john_n ximeno_n who_o form_n and_o manner_n i_o think_v fit_a here_o to_o insert_v out_o of_o the_o original_a in_o spanish_a which_o to_o this_o day_n abide_v with_o i_o for_o curiosity_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o my_o reader_n fray_v juan_n ximeno_n predicador_fw-es general_n y_fw-es prio_fw-la provincial_a desta_fw-la provincia_n de_fw-fr san_n vicente_n de_fw-fr chiapa_n y_fw-fr guatemala_n orden_n de_fw-fr predicadores_n por_fw-es quanto_fw-la nuestro_fw-la convento_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it domingo_n de_fw-fr guatemala_n carece_n de_fw-fr lector_fw-la de_fw-fr artes._n por_z la_o present_a instituyo_n y_fw-fr doy_fw-fr por_fw-mi lector_fw-la al_n padre_n fray_n thomas_n de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la so_o be_v my_o name_n then_o and_o by_o this_o name_n will_v some_o spaniard_n know_v i_o who_o may_v chance_v hereafter_o to_o read_v this_o and_o curse_v i_o por_fw-mi la_fw-fr satisfaction_n que_fw-fr tengo_fw-la de_fw-fr su_fw-es sufficiencia_fw-la y_fw-fr mando_fw-la all_o pe._n prio_fw-la del_fw-it dicho_fw-it nuestro_fw-la convento_fw-la le_fw-fr ponga_fw-mi en_fw-fr possession_n deal_v tall_a officio_fw-la y_fw-fr para_fw-it mayor_n merito_fw-la de_fw-la obediencia_fw-la le_fw-fr mando_fw-la in_o virtute_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la et_fw-la sanctae_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la et_fw-la sub_fw-la praecepto_fw-la formali_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la et_fw-la filii_fw-la et_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la amen_n fecho_n en_fw-fr este_fw-la nuestro_fw-la convento_fw-la de_fw-la chiapa_fw-la la_fw-fr real_a en_fw-fr nueve_fw-fr de_fw-fr febrero_n de_fw-fr 1647._o y_fw-fr la_fw-fr man_v cellar_n con_v sello_fw-la mayor_n de_fw-la nuistro_fw-la officio_fw-la fray_v juan_n or_o ximeno_n plis_n por_z mandado_fw-es de_fw-es nostro_fw-la rdo._n padre_n fray_n juan_n de_fw-fr sto._n domingo_n noto_n notifique_a esta_fw-es patente_fw-la a_fw-fr el_fw-es contenido_fw-la en_fw-fr 12_o dias_fw-la del_fw-it mes_fw-fr de_fw-fr abril_n de_fw-fr 1627._o fray_v juan_n baptista_n por._n this_o form_n according_a to_o the_o original_a in_o spanish_a be_v thus_o in_o english_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n friar_z john_n ximeno_n preacher_n general_n and_o prior_n provincial_n of_o this_o province_n of_o saint_n vincent_n of_o chiapa_n and_o guatemala_n order_n of_o preachre_n whereas_o our_o convent_n of_o saint_n dominick_n of_o guatemala_n want_v and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o reader_n of_o art_n by_o these_o present_v i_o do_v institute_n name_n and_o appoint_v for_o reader_n friar_n thomas_n of_o saint_n mary_n for_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n which_o i_o have_v of_o his_o sufficiency_n and_o i_o command_v the_o prior_n of_o the_o foresay_a our_o convent_n that_o he_o put_v he_o into_o full_a possession_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o say_v office_n and_o for_o the_o great_a merit_n of_o obedience_n i_o command_v he_o our_o forename_a reader_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o holy_a obedience_n and_o under_o a_o formal_a precept_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n amen_n date_v in_o thy_o our_o convent_n of_o chiapa_n the_o royal_a the_o nine_o of_o february_n 1627._o and_o i_o command_v these_o to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o our_o office_n friar_n john_n or_o ximeno_n pal._n by_o the_o command_n of_o our_o reverend_a father_n friar_n john_n of_o st._n dominick_n notary_n i_o notify_v these_o letter_n patent_n unto_o the_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o 12._o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1627._o friar_n john_n baptist._n por._n this_o honour_n confer_v upon_o i_o a_o stranger_n and_o new_a comer_n to_o the_o province_n make_v the_o criolian_a party_n and_o some_o other_o who_o have_v aim_v at_o that_o place_n and_o preferment_n in_o the_o university_n to_o stomach_n i_o but_o to_o i_o it_o be_v a_o spur_n to_o stir_v and_o prick_v i_o on_o to_o a_o more_o eager_a pursuit_n of_o learning_n to_o frequent_v the_o academy_n lesson_n with_o more_o care_n and_o diligence_n and_o to_o spend_v myself_o and_o time_n day_n and_o night_n more_o in_o study_v that_o so_o i_o may_v perform_v with_o like_a honour_n that_o which_o be_v lay_v upon_o i_o and_o answer_v the_o expectation_n of_o my_o best_a and_o forward_a friend_n three_o year_n i_o continue_v in_o this_o convent_n and_o city_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o forecited_a patent_n oftentimes_o i_o think_v within_o myself_o that_o the_o honour_n of_o my_o english_a nation_n here_o lie_v upon_o i_o in_o guatemala_n in_o
and_o mutton_n for_o it_o and_o the_o country_n town_n about_o be_v this_o nine_o day_n before_o michaelmas_n every_o day_n proclamation_n be_v make_v about_o the_o city_n for_o a_o obligado_n or_o one_o that_o will_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o city_n and_o country_n for_o competent_a provision_n of_o flesh_n meat_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o his_o majesty_n if_o he_o fail_v as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o between_o he_o and_o the_o court_n and_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n if_o he_o fail_v in_o beef_n he_o be_v to_o allow_v in_o mutton_n so_o many_o pound_n at_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v allow_v beef_n if_o the_o obligado_n fail_v in_o mutton_n he_o be_v to_o allow_v in_o foul_a flesh_n so_o many_o pound_n and_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o he_o be_v to_o allow_v the_o mutton_n and_o this_o with_o consideration_n of_o the_o family_n what_o competent_a allowance_n of_o flesh_n meat_n shall_v be_v judge_v for_o a_o day_n or_o the_o day_n that_o the_o obligado_n shall_v fail_v beside_o this_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v for_o who_o offer_v most_o to_o his_o majesty_n for_o one_o year_n obligation_n so_o that_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o eight_o day_n several_a man_n come_v into_o the_o court_n offer_v more_o and_o more_o till_o upon_o the_o nine_o day_n and_o last_o proclamation_n the_o office_n be_v settle_v for_o one_o year_n upon_o he_o that_o have_v offer_v most_o unto_o his_o majesty_n thus_o many_o butcher_n be_v not_o allow_v but_o one_o only_a obligado_n who_o also_o be_v abridge_v to_o so_o many_o pound_n for_o so_o much_o money_n so_o that_o if_o any_o other_o beside_o he_o offer_v to_o kill_v or_o sell_v he_o may_v follow_v a_o action_n and_o the_o court_n against_o he_o thus_o the_o obligado_n who_o common_o be_v a_o money_a man_n buy_v by_o the_o hundred_o or_o by_o the_o thousand_o as_o for_o the_o present_a he_o find_v the_o expense_n of_o the_o city_n without_o he_o be_v himself_o such_o a_o grazier_n as_o have_v cattle_n enough_o of_o his_o own_o though_o mutton_n be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a as_o be_v beef_n yet_o there_o never_o want_v from_o the_o valley_n of_o mixco_n pinola_n petapa_n and_o amatitlan_n and_o the_o marsh_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o valley_n forename_a i_o live_v and_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o one_o alonso_n capata_n who_o have_v constant_o go_v in_o the_o valley_n four_o thousand_o sheep_n guatemala_n therefore_o be_v so_o well_o store_v with_o good_a provision_n plentiful_a and_o heap_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o find_v in_o it_o a_o beggar_n for_o with_o half_a a_o rial_n the_o poor_a may_v buy_v beef_n for_o a_o week_n and_o with_o a_o few_o cacao's_n they_o may_v have_v bread_n of_o indian_a maiz_n if_o not_o of_o spanish_a wheat_n this_o city_n may_v consist_v of_o about_o five_o thousand_o family_n beside_o a_o suburb_n of_o indian_n call_v el_fw-es barrio_n de_fw-fr sto._n domingo_n where_o may_v be_v two_o hundred_o family_n more_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v that_o which_o join_v to_o this_o suburb_n of_o indian_n and_o be_v call_v also_o el_fw-es barrio_n santo_n de_fw-fr domingo_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cloister_n of_o saint_n dominick_n which_o stand_v in_o it_o here_o be_v the_o rich_a and_o best_a shop_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o best_a building_n most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v new_a and_o ate_o here_o be_v also_o a_o daily_a tianguez_n as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o petty_a market_n where_o some_o indian_n all_o the_o day_n sit_v sell_v fruit_n herb_n and_o cacao_n but_o at_o the_o four_o in_o the_o afternoon_n this_o market_n be_v fill_v for_o a_o matter_n of_o a_o hour_n where_o the_o indian_a woman_n meet_v to_o sell_v their_o country_n slap_n which_o be_v dainty_n to_o the_o criolian_o as_o atolle_v pinole_n scald_a plantin_n butter_n of_o the_o cacao_n pudding_n make_v of_o indian_a maiz_n with_o a_o bit_n of_o fowl_n or_o fresh_a pork_n in_o they_o season_v with_o much_o red_a bite_a chile_n which_o they_o call_v anacatamales_n the_o trade_n of_o the_o city_n be_v great_a for_o by_o mule_n it_o partake_v of_o the_o best_a commodity_n of_o mexico_n guaxaca_n and_o chiapa_n and_o southward_o of_o nicaragua_n and_o costarica_n by_o sea_n it_o have_v commerce_n with_o peru_n by_o two_o sea_n port_n and_o havens_n the_o one_o call_v la_o villa_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trinidad_n the_o village_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o lie_v southward_o from_o it_o five_o and_o twenty_o league_n and_o by_o another_o call_v el_fw-es realejo_n which_o lie_v five_o or_o six_o and_o forty_o league_n from_o it_o it_o have_v traffic_n with_o spain_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n from_o golfo_n dulce_fw-la lie_v threescore_o league_n from_o it_o it_o be_v not_o so_o rich_a as_o other_o city_n yet_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o it_o it_o yield_v to_o none_o there_o be_v in_o my_o time_n five_o beside_o many_o other_o merchant_n who_o be_v judge_v worth_a twenty_o thousand_o duckat_n thirty_o thousand_o fifty_o thousand_o some_o few_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o who_o be_v judge_v of_o equal_a wealth_n and_o general_o report_v to_o be_v worth_a each_o of_o they_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o duckat_n the_o first_o be_v thomas_z de_fw-fr siliezer_n a_o biscain_n bear_v and_o alcalde_fw-es de_fw-fr corte_z the_o king_n high_a justice_n or_o chief_a officer_n at_o court_n the_o second_o be_v antonio_n justiniano_n a_o genovois_n bear_v and_o one_o that_o bear_v often_o office_n in_o the_o city_n and_o have_v many_o tenement_n and_o house_n especial_o a_o great_a and_o rich_a farm_n for_o corn_n and_o wheat_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o mexico_n the_o three_o be_v pedro_n the_o lira_n bear_v in_o castilia_n the_o four_o and_o five_o antonio_z fernandez_n and_o bartolome_n nunnez_fw-fr both_o portugese_n whereof_o the_o first_o in_o my_o time_n depart_v from_o guatemala_n for_o some_o reason_n which_o here_o i_o must_v conceal_v the_o other_o four_o i_o leave_v there_o the_o three_o of_o they_o live_v at_o that_o end_n of_o the_o city_n call_v barrio_n de_fw-fr santo_n domingo_n or_o the_o street_n of_o st._n dominick_n who_o house_n and_o presence_n make_v that_o street_n excel_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n and_o their_o wealth_n and_o trade_n be_v enough_o to_o denominate_v guatemala_n a_o very_a rich_a city_n the_o government_n of_o all_o the_o country_n about_o and_o of_o all_o honduras_n soconusco_n comayagua_n nicaragua_n costa_n rica_fw-la vera_fw-la paz_n cuchutepeque_v and_o chiapa_n be_v subordinate_a unto_o the_o chancery_n of_o cuatemala_n for_o although_o every_o governor_n over_o these_o several_a province_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o council_n of_o spain_n yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o those_o part_n to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o execution_n office_n than_o their_o action_n if_o unjust_a be_v weigh_v judge_v censure_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o court_n reside_v in_o the_o city_n this_o court_n of_o chancery_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n six_o judge_n one_o king_n attorney_n and_o two_o chief_a justice_n of_o court_n the_o precedent_n though_o he_o have_v not_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o viceroy_n as_o they_o of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n yet_o his_o power_n be_v as_o great_a and_o absolute_a as_o they_o his_o pension_n from_o the_o king_n be_v but_o twelve_o thousand_o duckat_n a_o year_n but_o beside_o this_o if_o he_o be_v covetous_a he_o make_v by_o bribe_n and_o trade_n twice_o as_o much_o more_o nay_o what_o she_o list_v as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gomera_n precedent_n of_o that_o city_n and_o chancery_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fourteen_o year_n who_o depart_v in_o old_a age_n from_o guatemala_n to_o canaria_n where_o be_v his_o house_n and_o place_n of_o birth_n worth_a million_o of_o duckat_n after_o he_o succeed_v don_n juan_n de_fw-fr guzman_n former_o precedent_n of_o santo_n domingo_n who_o lose_v his_o wife_n and_o lady_n in_o the_o way_n lose_v also_o his_o former_a spirit_n and_o courage_n betake_v himself_o whole_o to_o his_o devotion_n contemn_v wealth_n and_o riches_n govern_v with_o love_n and_o mildness_n which_o make_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v all_o for_o lucre_n soon_o weary_a he_o out_o of_o his_o office_n continue_v in_o it_o but_o five_o year_n his_o successor_n who_o i_o leave_v there_o when_o i_o come_v away_o be_v don_n gonsalo_n de_fw-fr paz_n y_fw-fr lorencana_n who_o be_v promote_v from_o the_o presidency_n of_o panama_n to_o that_o place_n and_o come_v into_o it_o with_o such_o a_o spirit_n of_o covetousness_n as_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o any_o former_a precedent_n he_o forbid_v all_o game_n in_o private_a house_n in_o the_o city_n which_o there_o be_v much_o use_v though_o
by_o woman_n not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o mexico_n not_o for_o that_o he_o hate_v it_o but_o because_o he_o envy_v other_o what_o they_o get_v and_o gain_v by_o their_o card_n draw_v to_o himself_o thereby_o all_o that_o gain_n spend_v sometime_o in_o one_o night_n four_o and_o twenty_o pair_n of_o card_n appoint_v a_o page_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o table_n and_o to_o see_v the_o box_n well_o pay_v for_o every_o pair_n of_o card_n which_o for_o his_o and_o his_o court_n respect_n be_v seldom_o less_o than_o a_o crown_n or_o two_o for_o every_o pair_n thus_o do_v he_o lick_v up_o with_o his_o card_n most_o of_o the_o gamester_n gain_n and_o will_v grudge_v and_o pick_v quarrel_n with_o such_o rich_a man_n who_o he_o know_v to_o affect_v game_n if_o they_o frequent_v not_o his_o court_n at_o night_n time_n for_o that_o bewitch_a recreation_n the_o pension_n which_o the_o king_n allow_v to_o every_o judge_n of_o chancery_n be_v four_o thousand_o ducat_n yearly_a and_o three_o thousand_o to_o his_o attorney_n all_o which_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n abide_v in_o that_o city_n yet_o what_o beside_o they_o get_v by_o bribe_n and_o trade_v be_v so_o much_o that_o i_o have_v hear_v a_o judge_n himself_o don_n luis_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr infanta_n say_v that_o though_o a_o judge_n place_n at_o mexico_n and_o lima_n be_v more_o honourable_a yet_o none_o more_o profitable_a than_o guatemala_n in_o my_o time_n be_v such_o cause_n at_o chancery_n try_v as_o have_v never_o be_v of_o murder_n robbery_n and_o oppression_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v expect_v the_o offendant_n some_o shall_v be_v hang_v some_o banish_v some_o imprison_v some_o by_o fine_n impoverish_v bribe_n take_v all_o off_o so_o that_o i_o never_o know_v one_o hang_v in_o that_o city_n for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o eight_o year_n the_o church_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o fair_a and_o rich_a as_o those_o of_o mexico_n yet_o they_o be_v for_o that_o place_n wealthy_a enough_o there_o be_v but_o one_o parish_n church_n and_o a_o cathedral_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o chief_a marketplace_n all_o the_o other_o church_n belong_v to_o cloister_n which_o be_v of_o dominican_n franciscan_n mercenarians_n augustine_n and_o jesuit_n and_o two_o of_o nun_n call_v the_o conception_n and_o st._n catharine_n the_o dominican_n franciscan_n and_o mercenarian_n be_v stately_a cloister_n contain_v near_o a_o hundred_o friar_n a_o piece_n but_o above_o all_o be_v the_o cloister_n where_o i_o live_v of_o the_o dominican_n to_o which_o be_v join_v in_o a_o great_a walk_n before_o the_o church_n the_o university_n of_o the_o city_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n which_o come_v into_o this_o cloister_n what_o from_o the_o indian_a town_n belong_v to_o it_o what_o from_o a_o water-mill_n what_o from_o a_o farm_n for_o corn_n what_o from_o a_o estancia_n or_o farm_n for_o horse_n and_o mule_n what_o from_o a_o ingenio_fw-la or_o farm_n of_o sugar_n what_o from_o a_o mine_n of_o silver_n give_v unto_o it_o the_o year_n 1633._o be_v judge_v to_o be_v except_v all_o charge_n at_o least_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n wherewith_o those_o fat_a friar_n feast_v themselves_o and_o have_v to_o spare_v to_o build_v and_o enrich_v their_o church_n and_o altar_n beside_o much_o treasure_n belong_v to_o it_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n in_o it_o which_o the_o spaniard_n in_o merriment_n will_v often_o tell_v i_o that_o the_o english_a nation_n do_v much_o inquire_v after_o when_o they_o take_v any_o ship_n of_o they_o at_o sea_n and_o that_o they_o fear_v i_o be_v come_v to_o spy_v they_o which_o be_v a_o lamp_n of_o silver_n hang_v before_o the_o high_a altar_n so_o big_a as_o require_v the_o strength_n of_o three_o man_n to_o hale_v it_o up_o with_o a_o rope_n but_o the_o other_o be_v of_o more_o value_n which_o be_v a_o picture_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n of_o pure_a silver_n and_o of_o the_o stature_n of_o a_o reasonable_a tall_a woman_n which_o stand_v in_o a_o tabernacle_n make_v on_o purpose_n in_o a_o chapel_n of_o the_o rosary_n with_o at_o least_o a_o dozen_o lamp_n of_o silver_n also_o burn_v before_o it_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n may_v soon_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o treasure_n belong_v to_o that_o church_n and_o cloister_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o cloister_n there_o be_v nothing_o want_v which_o may_v further_o pleasure_n and_o recreation_n in_o the_o low_a cloister_n there_o be_v a_o spacious_a garden_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v a_o fountain_n cast_v up_o the_o water_n and_o spout_v it_o out_o of_o at_o least_o a_o dozen_o pipe_n which_o fill_v two_o pond_n full_a of_o fish_n and_o with_o this_o their_o constant_a run_n give_v music_n to_o the_o whole_a cloister_n and_o encouragement_n to_o many_o water-fowle_n and_o duck_n to_o bathe_v and_o wash_v themselves_o therein_o yet_o further_o within_o the_o cloister_n there_o be_v other_o two_o garden_n for_o fruit_n and_o herbage_n and_o in_o the_o one_o a_o pond_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o all_o pave_v at_o the_o bottom_n and_o a_o low_a stone_n wall_n about_o where_o be_v a_o boat_n for_o the_o friar_n recreation_n who_o often_o go_v thither_o to_o fish_n and_o do_v sometime_o upon_o a_o sudden_a want_n or_o occasion_n take_v out_o from_o thence_o as_o much_o fish_n as_o will_v give_v to_o the_o whole_a cloister_n a_o dinner_n the_o other_o cloister_n of_o the_o city_n be_v also_o rich_a but_o next_o to_o the_o dominican_n be_v the_o cloister_n of_o nun_n call_v the_o conception_n in_o which_o at_o my_o time_n there_o be_v judge_v to_o live_v a_o thousand_o woman_n not_o all_o nun_n but_o nun_n and_o their_o serve_a maid_n or_o slave_n and_o young_a child_n which_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o teach_v to_o work_v by_o the_o nun_n the_o nun_n that_o be_v profess_v bring_v with_o they_o their_o portion_n five_o hundred_o ducat_n the_o least_o some_o six_o hundred_o some_o seven_o and_o some_o a_o thousand_o which_o portion_n after_o a_o few_o year_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o cloister_n after_o the_o nun_n decease_n come_v to_o make_v up_o a_o great_a yearly_a rent_n they_o that_o will_v have_v maid_n within_o to_o wait_v on_o they_o may_v bring_v the_o big_a portion_n or_o allow_v yearly_a for_o their_o servant_n diet_n in_o this_o cloister_n live_v that_o donna_n juana_n de_fw-fr maldonado_n judge_n juan_n maldonado_n de_fw-fr paz_n his_o daughter_n who_o the_o bishop_n so_o much_o converse_v withal_o she_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a and_o not_o much_o above_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o yet_o his_o love_n blind_a he_o he_o strive_v what_o he_o can_v in_o my_o time_n against_o all_o the_o ancient_a nun_n and_o sister_n to_o make_v her_o superior_a and_o abbess_n and_o cause_v such_o a_o mutiny_n and_o strife_n in_o that_o cloister_n which_o be_v very_o scandalous_a to_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o make_v many_o rich_a merchant_n and_o gentleman_n run_v to_o the_o cloister_n with_o their_o sword_n draw_v threaten_v to_o break_v in_o among_o the_o nun_n to_o defend_v their_o daughter_n against_o the_o powerful_a faction_n which_o the_o bishop_n have_v wrought_v for_o donna_n juana_n de_fw-fr maldenado_n which_o they_o have_v perform_v if_o the_o precedent_n don_n juan_n de_fw-fr guzman_n have_v not_o send_v juan_n maldonado_n de_fw-fr paz_n the_o young_a nun_n father_n to_o entreat_v she_o to_o desist_v in_o regard_n of_o her_o young_a age_n from_o her_o ambitious_a thought_n of_o be_v abbess_n with_o this_o the_o mutiny_n both_o within_o and_o without_o cease_v the_o bishop_n get_v but_o shame_n and_o his_o young_a sister_n continue_v as_o before_o under_o command_n and_o obedience_n to_o a_o more_o religious_a grave_a and_o age_a nun_n then_o herself_o this_o donna_n juana_n de_fw-fr maldonado_n y_fw-fr paz_n be_v the_o wonder_n of_o all_o that_o cloister_n yea_o of_o all_o the_o city_n for_o her_o excellent_a voice_n and_o skill_n in_o music_n and_o in_o carriage_n and_o education_n yield_v to_o none_o abroad_o nor_o within_o she_o be_v witty_a well_o speak_v and_o above_o all_o a_o calliope_n or_o muse_n for_o ingenious_a and_o sudden_a verse_n which_o the_o bishop_n say_v so_o much_o move_v he_o to_o delight_v in_o her_o company_n and_o conversation_n her_o father_n think_v nothing_o too_o good_a nor_o too_o much_o for_o she_o and_o therefore_o have_v no_o other_o child_n he_o daily_o confer_v upon_o her_o riches_n as_o may_v best_o beseem_v a_o nun_n as_o rich_a and_o costly_a cabinet_n face_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n picture_n and_o idol_n for_o her_o chamber_n with_o crown_n and_o jewel_n to_o adorn_v they_o which_o with_o other_o present_n from_o the_o bishop_n who_o die_v in_o my_o time_n leave_v not_o wherewith_o to_o pay_v his_o debt_n for_o that_o as_o the_o
much_o variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o garden_n as_o in_o any_o one_o indian_a town_n in_o the_o country_n but_o above_o all_o acacabastlan_n be_v far_o know_v and_o much_o esteem_v of_o in_o the_o city_n of_o guatemala_n for_o excellent_a muskmillians_n some_o small_a some_o big_a than_o a_o man_n head_n wherewith_o the_o indian_n load_v their_o mule_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o sell_v all_o over_o the_o country_n from_o hence_o to_o guatemala_n there_o be_v but_o thirty_o short_a league_n and_o though_o some_o hill_n there_o be_v ascent_n and_o descent_n yet_o nothing_o troublesome_a to_o man_n or_o beast_n among_o these_o mountain_n there_o have_v be_v discover_v some_o mine_n of_o metal_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v begin_v to_o dig_v and_o find_v that_o they_o have_v be_v some_o of_o copper_n and_o some_o of_o iron_n they_o have_v let_v they_o alone_o judgeing_a they_o more_o chargeable_a than_o profitable_a but_o great_a profit_n have_v the_o spaniard_n lose_v then_o of_o iron_n and_o copper_n for_o use_v the_o poor_a indian_n too_o hardly_o and_o that_o in_o this_o way_n from_o acacabastlan_n to_o guatemala_n especial_o about_o a_o place_n call_v el_fw-es agua_n caliente_n the_o hot_a water_n where_o be_v a_o river_n out_o of_o which_o in_o some_o place_n former_o the_o indian_n find_v such_o store_n of_o gold_n that_o they_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o gold_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v like_o valdivia_n in_o chille_n too_o greedy_a after_o it_o murder_v the_o indian_n for_o not_o discover_v unto_o they_o whereabout_o this_o treasure_n lay_v have_v lose_v both_o treasure_n and_o indian_n also_o yet_o unto_o this_o day_n search_n be_v make_v about_o the_o mountain_n the_o river_n and_o the_o sand_n for_o the_o hide_a treasure_n which_o peradventure_o by_o god_n order_n and_o appointment_n do_v and_o shall_v lie_v hide_v and_o keep_v for_o a_o people_n better_o know_v and_o honour_v their_o god_n at_o this_o place_n call_v el_fw-es agua_n caliente_fw-it or_o the_o hot_a water_n live_v a_o blackmore_n in_o a_o estancia_n of_o his_o own_o who_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o give_v good_a entertainment_n to_o the_o traveller_n that_o pass_v that_o way_n he_o be_v rich_a in_o cattle_n sheep_n and_o goat_n and_o from_o his_o farm_n store_v guatemala_n and_o the_o people_n thereabouts_o with_o the_o best_a cheese_n of_o all_o that_o country_n but_o his_o riches_n be_v think_v not_o so_o much_o to_o increase_v from_o his_o farm_n and_o cheese_n but_o from_o this_o hide_a treasure_n which_o credible_o be_v report_v to_o be_v know_v unto_o he_o he_o have_v be_v question_v about_o it_o in_o the_o chancery_n of_o guatemala_n but_o have_v deny_v often_o any_o such_o treasure_n to_o be_v know_v unto_o he_o the_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n of_o he_o be_v for_o that_o former_o have_v be_v a_o slave_n he_o buy_v his_o freedom_n with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o since_o he_o have_v be_v free_a have_v buy_v that_o farm_n and_o much_o land_n lie_v to_o it_o and_o have_v exceed_o increase_v his_o stock_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o when_o he_o be_v young_a and_o a_o slave_n he_o have_v a_o good_a master_n who_o let_v he_o get_v for_o himself_o what_o he_o can_v and_o that_o he_o play_v the_o good_a husband_n gather_v as_o much_o as_o will_v buy_v his_o liberty_n and_o at_o first_o a_o little_a house_n to_o live_v in_o to_o the_o which_o god_n have_v since_o give_v a_o blessing_n with_o a_o great_a increase_n of_o stock_n from_o this_o hot_a water_n three_o or_o four_o league_n there_o be_v another_o river_n call_v rio_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr vaccas_fw-la or_o the_o river_n of_o cow●…s_n where_o be_v a_o company_n of_o poor_a and_o country_n people_n most_o of_o they_o mestizo_n and_o mulatto_n who_o live_v in_o thatch_a house_n with_o some_o small_a stock_n of_o cattle_n spend_v their_o time_n also_o in_o search_v for_o sand_n of_o gold_n hope_v that_o one_o day_n by_o their_o diligent_a search_n they_o and_o their_o child_n and_o all_o their_o country_n shall_v be_v enrich_v and_o that_o rio_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr vaccas_fw-la shall_v parallel_v pactolus_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o wit_n of_o poet_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o much_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v speak_v of_o that_o from_o this_o river_n be_v present_o discover_v the_o pleasant_a valley_n in_o all_o that_o country_n where_o myself_o do_v live_v at_o least_o five_o year_n call_v the_o valley_n of_o mixco_n and_o pinola_n lie_v six_o league_n from_o guatemala_n be_v fifteen_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o breadth_n out_o of_o the_o enclosure_n this_o valley_n be_v store_v with_o sheep_n the_o ground_n enclose_v be_v divide_v into_o many_o farm_n where_o grow_v better_a wheat_n than_o any_o in_o the_o country_n of_o mexico_n from_o this_o valley_n the_o city_n be_v well_o provide_v of_o wheat_n and_o biscuit_n be_v make_v for_o the_o ship_n that_o come_v every_o year_n unto_o the_o golf_n it_o be_v call_v the_o valley_n of_o mixco_n and_o pinola_n from_o two_o town_n of_o indian_n so_o call_v stand_v opposite_a the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o valley_n pinola_n on_o the_o left_a side_n from_o rio_n delas_n vaccas_fw-la and_o mixco_n on_o the_o right_n here_o do_v live_v many_o rich_a farmer_n but_o yet_o country_n and_o clownish_a people_n who_o know_v more_o of_o break_v clod_n of_o earth_n then_o of_o manage_v arm_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a but_o among_o they_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v one_o friend_n of_o i_o call_v juan_n palomeque_fw-la who_o i_o shall_v have_v more_o esteem_v of_o then_o i_o do_v if_o i_o can_v have_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o have_v make_v he_o live_v more_o like_o a_o man_n then_o a_o beast_n more_o like_o a_o free_a man_n then_o a_o bond_n slave_n to_o his_o gold_n and_o silver_n this_o man_n have_v in_o my_o time_n three_o hundred_o lusty_a mule_n train_v up_o in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o golf_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o six_o requa_n or_o company_n and_o for_o they_o be_v keep_v above_o a_o hundred_o black-more_a slave_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n who_o live_v near_o mixco_n in_o several_a thatch_a cottage_n the_o house_n he_o live_v in_o himself_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a thatch_a house_n wherein_o he_o take_v more_o delight_n to_o live_v then_o in_o other_o house_n which_o he_o have_v in_o guatemala_n for_o there_o he_o live_v like_o a_o wild_a simarron_n among_o his_o slave_n and_o blackamoor_n whereas_o in_o the_o city_n he_o shall_v have_v live_v civil_o there_o he_o live_v with_o milk_n curd_n and_o black_a hard_a and_o mouldy_a biscuit_n and_o with_o a_o dry_v tassajo_fw-es which_o be_v dry_a salt_v beef_n cut_v out_o in_o thin_a slice_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n till_o there_o be_v little_a substance_n leave_v in_o it_o such_o as_o his_o slave_n be_v wont_a to_o carry_v to_o the_o gulf_n for_o their_o provision_n by_o the_o way_n whereas_o if_o he_o have_v live_v in_o the_o city_n he_o must_v have_v eat_v for_o his_o credit_n what_o other_o of_o worth_n do_v eat_v but_o the_o miser_n know_v well_o which_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o save_v and_o so_o choose_v a_o field_n for_o a_o city_n a_o cottage_n for_o a_o house_n company_n of_o simarrone_n and_o blackamoor_n for_o citizen_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v worth_a six_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n he_o be_v the_o undoer_n of_o all_o other_o who_o deal_v with_o mule_n for_o bring_v and_o carry_v commodity_n to_o the_o gulf_n for_o the_o merchant_n for_o he_o have_v lusty_a mule_n lusty_a slave_n will_v set_v the_o price_n or_o rate_n for_o the_o hundred_o weight_n so_o as_o he_o may_v get_v but_o other_o at_o that_o rate_n hire_v indian_n and_o servant_n to_o go_v with_o their_o mule_n may_v lose_v he_o be_v so_o cruel_a to_o his_o blackamoor_n that_o if_o any_o be_v untoward_a he_o will_v torment_v they_o almost_o to_o death_n among_o who_o he_o have_v one_o slave_n call_v macaco_n for_o who_o i_o have_v often_o intercede_v but_o to_o little_a purpose_n who_o he_o will_v often_o hang_v up_o by_o the_o arm_n and_o whip_v he_o till_o the_o blood_n run_v about_o his_o back_n and_o then_o his_o flesh_n be_v tear_v mangle_a and_o all_o in_o a_o gore_n blood_n he_o will_v for_o last_o cure_n pour_v boil_a grease_n upon_o it_o he_o have_v mark_v he_o for_o a_o slave_n with_o burn_a iron_n upon_o his_o face_n his_o hand_n his_o arm_n his_o back_n his_o belly_n his_o thigh_n his_o leg_n that_o the_o poor_a slave_n be_v weary_a of_o life_n and_o i_o think_v will_v two_o or_o three_o time_n have_v hang_v himself_o if_o i_o have_v not_o counsel_v he_o to_o the_o
contrary_n he_o be_v so_o sensual_a and_o carnal_a that_o he_o will_v use_v his_o own_o slave_n wife_n at_o his_o pleasure_n nay_o when_o he_o meet_v in_o the_o city_n any_o of_o that_o kind_a handsome_a and_o to_o his_o like_n if_o she_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o his_o desire_n he_o will_v go_v to_o her_o master_n or_o mistress_n and_o buy_v she_o offer_v far_o more_o than_o she_o be_v worth_a boast_v that_o he_o will_v pull_v down_o her_o proud_a and_o haughty_a look_n with_o one_o year_n slavery_n under_o he_o he_o kill_v in_o my_o time_n two_o indian_n in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o gulf_n and_o with_o his_o money_n come_v off_o as_o if_o he_o have_v kill_v but_o a_o dog_n he_o will_v never_o marry_v because_o his_o slave_n supply_v the_o bed_n of_o a_o wife_n and_o none_o of_o his_o neighbour_n dare_v say_v he_o nay_o whereby_o he_o haste_v to_o fill_v that_o valley_n with_o bastard_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o colour_n by_o who_o when_o that_o rich_a miser_n die_v all_o his_o wealth_n and_o treasure_n be_v like_a to_o be_v consume_v beside_o the_o two_o town_n which_o denominate_v this_o valley_n there_o stand_v at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o it_o close_o by_o the_o rio_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr vaccas_fw-la a_o ermitage_n call_v nostra_fw-la sennora_fw-es del_fw-it carmel_n or_o our_o lady_n of_o carmel_n which_o be_v the_o parish_n church_n to_o all_o those_o several_a farm_n of_o spaniard_n live_v in_o the_o valley_n though_o true_a it_o be_v most_o constant_o they_o do_v resort_n unto_o the_o indian_a town_n to_o mass_n and_o in_o mixco_n especial_o the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o rich_a sodality_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o rosary_n and_o the_o blackamoor_n another_o in_o all_o the_o valley_n there_o may_v be_v between_o forty_o and_o fifty_o spanish_a farm_n or_o house_n belong_v to_o the_o ermitage_n and_o in_o all_o these_o house_n some_o three_o hundred_o slave_n man_n and_o woman_n blackamoor_n and_o mulatto_n mixco_n be_v a_o town_n of_o three_o hundred_o family_n but_o in_o it_o nothing_o considerable_a but_o the_o riches_n belong_v unto_o the_o two_o forename_a sodality_n and_o some_o rich_a indian_n who_o have_v learn_v of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o break_v clod_n of_o earth_n and_o to_o sow_v wheat_n and_o to_o traffic_v with_o mule_n unto_o the_o gulf_n beside_o what_o fowl_n and_o great_a store_n of_o turkey_n which_o in_o this_o town_n be_v breed_v there_o be_v a_o constant_a slaughter_n house_n where_o meat_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o indian_n within_o and_o to_o the_o farm_n without_o and_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o all_o the_o requa_n and_o slave_n that_o go_v to_o the_o gulf_n with_o their_o master_n mule_n beside_o the_o six_o requa_n before_o name_v of_o juan_n pal●…mequè_fw-fr there_o be_v in_o this_o valley_n four_o brother_n name_v don_n gaspar_n don_n diego_n don_n thomas_n don_n juan_n de_fw-fr colindres_n who_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o requa_n of_o threescore_o mule_n though_o few_o slave_n and_o only_o hire_v indian_n to_o go_v with_o they_o to_o traffic_v to_o the_o gulf_n and_o over_o all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o mexico_n sometime_o yet_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v some_o six_o more_o requa_n belong_v to_o other_o farm_n which_o with_o those_o of_o the_o town_n of_o mixco_n may_v makeup_v full_a twenty_o requa_n and_o those_o twenty_o requa_n contain_v above_o a_o thousand_o mule_n which_o only_o from_o this_o valley_n be_v employ_v to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o rich_a merchant_n of_o guatemala_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o town_n of_o mixco_n the_o constant_a passage_n through_o it_o of_o these_o requa_n of_o rich_a merchant_n of_o all_o passenger_n that_o go_v and_o come_v from_o spain_n have_v make_v it_o very_o rich_a whereas_o in_o the_o town_n itself_o there_o be_v no_o other_o commodity_n except_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o earth_n whereof_o be_v make_v rare_a and_o excellent_a pot_n for_o water_n pan_n pipkin_n platter_n dish_n chafing-dish_n warming-pan_n wherein_o those_o indian_n show_v much_o wit_n and_o paint_v they_o with_o red_a white_z and_o several_a mingle_a colour_n and_o sell_v they_o to_o guatemala_n and_o the_o town_n about_o which_o some_o criolian_a woman_n will_v eat_v by_o full_a mouth_n full_n endanger_v their_o health_n and_o life_n so_o that_o by_o this_o earthly_a ware_n they_o may_v look_v white_a and_o pale_a the_o town_n of_o pinola_n in_o bigness_n be_v much_o like_a unto_o mixco_n but_o a_o far_o pleasant_a town_n more_o healthy_a and_o better_o seat_v stand_v upon_o a_o plain_a whereas_o mixco_n stand_v on_o the_o side_n on_o a_o hill_n which_o carry_v the_o traveller_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o valley_n in_o pinola_n there_o be_v also_o a_o slaughter_n house_n wheat_n beef_n be_v daily_o sell_v there_o be_v plenty_n of_o fowl_n fruit_n maiz_n wheat_n though_o not_o altogether_o so_o bright_a as_o that_o of_o mixco_n honey_n and_o the_o best_a water_n thereabouts_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n panac_n some_o say_v from_o a_o fruit_n of_o that_o name_n which_o be_v very_o abundant_a there_o on_o the_o north_n and_o south_n side_n of_o this_o valley_n be_v hill_n which_o be_v most_o sow_v with_o wheat_n which_o prove_v better_a there_o then_o in_o the_o low_a valley_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o it_o stand_z two_o great_a town_n than_o mixco_n and_o pinola_n name_v petapa_n and_o amatitlan_n to_o the_o which_o there_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o valley_n some_o descent_n and_o ascent_n which_o they_o call_v baranca_n or_o bottom_n where_o be_v pleasant_a stream_n and_o fountain_n and_o good_a feed_n for_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n petapa_n be_v a_o town_n of_o at_o least_o five_o hundred_o inhabitant_n very_o rich_a who_o suffer_v also_o some_o spaniard_n to_o dwell_v among_o they_o from_o who_o also_o those_o indian_n have_v learned_a to_o live_v and_o thrive_v in_o the_o world_n this_o town_n be_v the_o passage_n from_o comayagua_n st._n salvador_n nicaragua_n and_o costa_n rica_fw-la and_o have_v get_v great_a wealth_n by_o the_o constant_a goer_n and_o comer_n it_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o pleasant_a town_n belong_v unto_o guatemala_n for_o a_o great_a lake_n of_o fresh_a water_n near_o unto_o it_o which_o be_v full_a of_o fish_n especial_o crab_n and_o a_o fish_n call_v mojarra_o which_o be_v much_o like_a unto_o a_o mullet_n though_o not_o altogether_o so_o big_a and_o eat_v like_o it_o in_o this_o town_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o indian_n appoint_v who_o be_v to_o fish_n for_o the_o city_n and_o on_o wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturdaye_n be_v bind_v to_o carry_v such_o a_o quantity_n to_o guatemala_n of_o crab_n and_o mojarra_n as_o the_o corregidor_n and_o regidore_n major_n and_o alderman_n who_o be_v but_o eight_o shall_v command_v weekly_a to_o be_v bring_v this_o town_n petapa_n be_v so_o call_v from_o two_o indian_a word_n petap_n which_o signify_v a_o mat_n and_o ha_o which_o signify_v water_n and_o a_o mat_n be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o a_o indian_n bed_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o bed_n of_o water_n from_o the_o smoothness_n plainness_n and_o calmness_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o lake_n there_o live_v in_o it_o a_o principal_a family_n of_o indian_n who_o be_v say_v to_o descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o those_o part_n and_o now_o by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v grace_v with_o the_o noble_a name_n of_o guzman_n out_o of_o this_o family_n be_v choose_v one_o to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n with_o subordination_n unto_o the_o city_n and_o chancery_n of_o guatemala_n don_n bernabe_n de_fw-fr guzman_n be_v governor_n in_o my_o time_n and_o have_v be_v many_o year_n before_o and_o govern_v very_o wise_o and_o discreet_o till_o with_o old_a age_n he_o come_v to_o loose_v his_o sight_n and_o in_o his_o place_n enter_v his_o son_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr guzman_n of_o who_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n stand_v in_o great_a awe_n as_o former_o they_o have_v to_o his_o father_n have_v not_o these_o indian_n be_v give_v to_o drunkenness_n as_o most_o indian_n be_v they_o may_v have_v govern_v a_o town_n of_o spaniard_n this_o governor_n have_v many_o privilege_n grant_v unto_o he_o though_o none_o to_o wear_v a_o sword_n or_o rapier_n as_o may_v the_o governor_n of_o chiapa_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o appoint_v by_o turn_v some_o of_o the_o town_n to_o wait_v and_o attend_v on_o he_o at_o dinner_n and_o supper_n other_o to_o look_v to_o his_o horse_n other_o to_o fish_n for_o he_o other_o to_o bring_v he_o wood_n for_o his_o house_n spend_v other_o to_o bring_v he_o meat_n for_o his_o horse_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o his_o attendance_n he_o attend_v and_o wait_v on_o the_o
first_o of_o tremesino_n for_o present_o after_o christmas_n every_o one_o begin_v to_o bring_v these_o sickle_n into_o the_o field_n where_o they_o do_v not_o only_o reap_v down_o their_o wheat_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o thresh_v it_o in_o barn_n they_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v tread_v by_o mare_n enclose_v within_o floor_n make_v on_o purpose_n in_o the_o field_n and_o when_o the_o wheat_n be_v tread_v out_o of_o the_o ear_n by_o the_o mare_n trample_v who_o be_v whip_v round_o about_o the_o floor_n that_o they_o may_v not_o stand_v still_o but_o tread_v it_o constant_o and_o thorough_o then_o the_o mare_n be_v let_v out_o of_o the_o floor_n the_o wheat_n be_v winnow_v from_o the_o chaff_n and_o put_v up_o clean_o into_o sack_n and_o from_o the_o field_n carry_v to_o the_o barn_n but_o the_o chaff_n and_o most_o of_o the_o straw_n be_v leave_v to_o rot_v in_o the_o field_n which_o they_o esteem_v as_o good_a as_o dung_v and_o further_o set_v all_o the_o field_n on_o fire_n burn_v the_o stubble_n that_o be_v leave_v a_o little_a before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o shower_n of_o rain_n which_o with_o the_o ash_n leave_v after_o the_o burn_a fat_v the_o ground_n and_o by_o they_o be_v hold_v the_o best_a way_n to_o husband_n or_o dung_n their_o ground_n other_o that_o will_v sow_v a_o new_a and_o woody_a piece_n of_o land_n cause_n the_o tree_n though_o timber_n tree_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o sell_v not_o a_o stick_n of_o that_o wood_n which_o there_o be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o they_o judge_v it_o will_v not_o quit_v their_o cost_n to_o carry_v it_o to_o guatemala_n though_o in_o england_n it_o will_v yield_v thousand_o pound_n but_o they_o let_v it_o lie_v and_o dry_a and_o before_o the_o winter_n rain_n begin_v they_o set_v on_o fire_n all_o the_o field_n and_o burn_v that_o rich_a timber_n with_o the_o ash_n whereof_o that_o ground_n become_v so_o fat_a and_o fertile_a that_o where_o upon_o a_o acre_n we_o sow_v here_o three_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n or_o upward_o they_o sow_v such_o ground_n so_o thin_a that_o they_o scarce_o dare_v venture_v a_o full_a bushel_n upon_o a_o acre_n lest_o with_o too_o much_o spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n it_o grow_v too_o thick_a be_v lodge_v and_o they_o loose_v their_o crop_n the_o like_a they_o do_v unto_o the_o pasture_n of_o the_o valley_n about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n it_o be_v short_a and_o wither_a and_o dry_a and_o they_o also_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n which_o be_v burn_v cause_v a_o dismal_a sight_n and_o prospect_n of_o a_o black_a valley_n but_o after_o the_o first_o two_o or_o three_o shower_n it_o put_v on_o again_o its_o green_a and_o pleasant_a garment_n invite_v the_o cattle_n sheep_n lamb_n goat_n and_o kid_n which_o for_o a_o while_o be_v drive_v away_o to_o other_o pasture_v to_o return_v and_o sport_n again_o to_o feed_v and_o rest_n in_o its_o new_a flourish_a bosom_n but_o now_o it_o be_v time_n i_o return_v again_o back_o to_o the_o other_o end_n of_o this_o valley_n to_o the_o rio_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr vacas_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v view_v the_o compass_n of_o it_o and_o make_v my_o long_a digression_n from_o east_n to_o west_n to_o the_o far_a town_n of_o amatitlan_n to_o show_v thou_o my_o reader_n the_o little_a part_n of_o thy_o way_n remain_v unto_o guatemala_n true_a it_o be_v from_o the_o ermitage_n of_o our_o lady_n there_o be_v a_o straight_a way_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o valley_n lead_v almost_o to_o amatitlan_n and_o then_o turn_v up_o a_o hill_n out_o of_o the_o valley_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n but_o that_o have_v many_o ascent_n and_o descent_n bottom_n fall_n and_o rise_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o the_o constant_a road_n which_o from_o the_o ermitage_n point_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n observe_v the_o town_n of_o mixco_n stand_v but_o five_o mile_n from_o guatemala_n from_o mixco_n the_o way_n lie_v up_o a_o hill_n and_o lead_v to_o a_o town_n somewhat_o big_a than_o mixco_n of_o indian_n call_v san_n lucas_n or_o st._n luke_n a_o cold_a town_n but_o exceed_v rich_a the_o temper_n and_o coldness_n of_o it_o have_v make_v it_o the_o storehouse_n or_o granary_n for_o all_o the_o city_n for_o whereas_o below_o in_o the_o valley_n the_o wheat_n will_v not_o keep_v long_o without_o mu_v and_o breed_v a_o worm_n call_v gurgejo_n such_o be_v the_o temper_n of_o this_o town_n of_o st._n luke_n that_o in_o it_o the_o wheat_n will_v keep_v two_o or_o three_o year_n ready_a thresh_v with_o a_o little_a turn_n now_o and_o then_o and_o as_o it_o lie_v will_v give_v and_o yield_v as_o experience_n teach_v i_o there_o so_o that_o he_o that_o have_v lay_v up_o in_o that_o town_n two_o hundred_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n at_o the_o year_n end_n shall_v find_v near_o upon_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o bushel_n this_o town_n therefore_o receive_v from_o the_o valley_n most_o of_o the_o harvest_n and_o be_v full_a of_o what_o we_o call_v barnes_n but_o there_o be_v call_v troja_v without_o floor_n but_o raise_v up_o with_o stack_n and_o board_n a_o foot_n or_o two_o from_o the_o ground_n and_o cover_v with_o mat_n whereon_o be_v lay_v the_o wheat_n and_o by_o some_o rich_a monopolist_n from_o the_o city_n be_v keep_v and_o hoard_v two_o and_o three_o year_n until_o they_o find_v their_o best_a opportunity_n to_o bring_v it_o out_o to_o sale_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n from_o hence_n to_o guatemala_n there_o be_v but_o three_o little_a league_n and_o one_o only_a barranca_n or_o bottom_n and_o on_o every_o side_n of_o the_o way_n little_a petty_a town_n which_o they_o call_v milpas_n consist_v of_o some_o twenty_o cottage_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o way_n be_v the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o discover_v all_o the_o city_n and_o stand_v as_o overmastr_v of_o it_o as_o if_o with_o a_o piece_n or_o two_o of_o ordnance_n it_o will_v keep_v all_o guatemala_n in_o awe_n but_o beside_o this_o hill_n which_o be_v the_o wide_a and_o open_a road_n there_o stand_v yet_o forward_a on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n other_o mountain_n which_o draw_v near_a to_o the_o city_n and_o what_o this_o top_n peradventure_o with_o too_o much_o distance_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v or_o reach_v the_o other_o certain_o will_v reach_v with_o cannon_n shoot_v and_o command_v that_o far_o command_a city_n down_o this_o hill_n the_o way_n lie_v broad_a and_o wide_a and_o as_o open_v as_o be_v the_o way_n down_o barnet_n or_o higggate_n hill_n and_o at_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v more_o straighten_a between_o the_o mountain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o bowshot_n which_o passage_n also_o be_v craggy_a by_o reason_n of_o stone_n and_o some_o small_a piece_n of_o rock_n which_o lie_v in_o a_o brook_n of_o water_n that_o descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n and_o run_v towards_o the_o city_n but_o at_o a_o little_a ermitage_n call_v st._n john_n the_o way_n open_v again_o itself_o and_o show_v guatemala_n welcome_v the_o weary_a traveller_n with_o a_o pleasant_a prospect_n and_o ease_v they_o or_o their_o mule_n or_o horse_n foot_n what_o with_o green_a walk_n what_o with_o a_o sandy_a and_o gravelly_a road_n unto_o the_o city_n which_o never_o shut_v gate_n against_o any_o goer_n or_o comer_n nor_o forbid_v their_o entrance_n with_o any_o fence_a wall_n or_o watchman_fw-fr jealous_a question_n but_o free_o and_o glad_o entertain_v they_o either_o by_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o dominican_n cloister_n or_o by_o the_o church_n and_o nunnery_n call_v the_o conception_n and_o thus_o my_o reader_n and_o country_n man_n i_o have_v bring_v and_o guide_v thou_o from_o the_o gulf_n unto_o guatemala_n show_v what_o that_o way_n be_v most_o remarkable_a i_o shall_v not_o now_o show_v thou_o any_o more_o of_o this_o city_n dominion_n towards_o nicaragua_n and_o the_o south_n have_v already_o show_v thou_o the_o way_n as_o far_o as_o realejo_n leave_v that_o until_o i_o come_v to_o tell_v thou_o of_o my_o journey_n homeward_o which_o i_o make_v that_o way_n there_o remain_v yet_o the_o country_n of_o the_o vera_fw-la paz_n and_o the_o way_n unto_o it_o to_o discover_v and_o so_o to_o close_v up_o this_o chapter_n the_o vera_fw-la paz_n be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o the_o indian_n of_o that_o country_n hear_v how_o the_o spaniard_n have_v conquer_v guatemala_n and_o do_v conquer_v the_o country_n round_o about_o wheresoever_o they_o come_v yield_v themselves_o peaceable_o and_o without_o any_o resistance_n unto_o the_o government_n of_o spain_n this_o country_n former_o have_v a_o bishop_n to_o itself_o distinct_a from_o guatemala_n but_o now_o be_v make_v one_o bishopric_n with_o that_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o alcalde_fw-es maior_n or_o high_a justice_n send_v
from_o spain_n with_o subordination_n unto_o the_o court_n of_o guatemala_n the_o head_n or_o shire_n town_n of_o it_o be_v call_v coban_n where_o be_v a_o cloister_n of_o dominican_n friar_n and_o the_o common_a place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o alcalde_fw-es maior_n all_o this_o country_n as_o yet_o be_v not_o subdue_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v now_o and_o then_o some_o strong_a encounter_n with_o the_o barbarous_a and_o heathen_a people_n which_o lie_v between_o this_o country_n and_o jucatan_n and_o fain_o will_v the_o spaniard_n conquer_v they_o that_o they_o may_v make_v way_n through_o they_o unto_o a_o town_n call_v campin_n belong_v to_o jucatan_n and_o settle_v commerce_n and_o traffic_n by_o land_n with_o that_o country_n which_o be_v think_v will_v be_v a_o great_a furtherance_n to_o the_o country_n and_o city_n of_o guatemala_n and_o a_o safe_a way_n to_o convey_v their_o good_n to_o the_o havana_n then_o by_o the_o golf_n for_o oftentimes_o the_o ship_n that_o go_v from_o the_o golf_n to_o the_o havana_n be_v meet_v with_o by_o the_o hollander_n and_o surprise_v but_o as_o yet_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v to_o pass_v this_o their_o design_n by_o reason_n they_o have_v find_v strong_a resistance_n from_o the_o heathenish_a people_n and_o a_o hot_a service_n to_o attempt_v the_o conquer_a of_o they_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o friar_n a_o great_a acquaintance_n of_o i_o call_v friar_n franciseo_n moran_n who_o venture_v his_o life_n among_o those_o barbarian_n and_o with_o two_o or_o three_o indian_n go_v on_o foot_n through_o that_o country_n until_o he_o come_v unto_o campin_n where_o he_o find_v a_o few_o spaniard_n who_o wonder_v at_o his_o courage_n and_o boldness_n in_o come_v that_o way_n this_o friar_n come_v back_o again_o to_o coban_n and_o vera_n paz_n relate_v how_o the_o barbarian_n hear_v he_o speak_v their_o language_n and_o find_v he_o kind_a love_a and_o courteous_a to_o they_o use_v he_o also_o kind_o fear_v as_o he_o say_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v kill_v he_o the_o spaniard_n will_v never_o let_v they_o be_v at_o rest_n and_o quiet_a until_o they_o have_v utter_o destroy_v they_o he_o relate_v when_o he_o come_v back_o that_o the_o country_n which_o the_o barbarian_n inhabit_v be_v better_a than_o any_o part_n of_o the_o vera_fw-la paz_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o speak_v much_o of_o a_o valley_n where_o be_v a_o great_a lake_n and_o about_o it_o a_o town_n of_o indian_n which_o he_o judge_v to_o be_v of_o at_o least_o twelve_o thousand_o inhabitant_n the_o cottage_n lie_v in_o a_o distance_n one_o from_o another_o this_o friar_n have_v write_v of_o this_o country_n and_o have_v go_v to_o spain_n to_o the_o court_n to_o motion_n the_o conquer_a of_o it_o for_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n that_o may_v ensue_v both_o to_o guatemala_n and_o jucatan_n i●…_n a_o way_n be_v open_v thither_o but_o though_o as_o yet_o on_o that_o side_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o vera_fw-la paź_n be_v straighten_v by_o that_o heathenish_a people_n yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o have_v free_a passage_n unto_o the_o golf_n and_o trade_n there_o when_o the_o ship_n do_v come_v carry_v fowl_n and_o what_o other_o provision_n the_o country_n will_v afford_v for_o the_o ship_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o wine_n and_o other_o spanish_a ware_n unto_o coban_n this_o country_n be_v very_o hilly_a and_o craggy_a and_o though_o there_o be_v some_o big_a town_n in_o it_o they_o be_v not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o that_o be_v considerable_a the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v achiotte_n which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o guatemala_n and_o cacao_n cotton_n wool_n honey_n can_v fistula_n and_o zarzaparilla_n great_a store_n of_o maiz_n but_o no_o wheat_n much_o wax_n plenty_n of_o fowl_n and_o bird_n of_o all_o colour_a feather_n wherewith_o the_o indian_n make_v some_o curious_a work_n but_o not_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o mechoacan_a here_o be_v also_o abundance_n of_o parrot_n ape_n and_o monkey_n which_o breed_v in_o the_o mountain_n the_o way_n from_o guatemala_n to_o this_o country_n be_v that_o which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o from_o the_o golf_n as_o far_o as_o the_o town_n of_o st._n luke_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o way_n keep_v on_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o mixco_n these_o hill_n be_v call_v sacatepeque_v compound_v of_o sacate_v and_o tepec_n the_o latter_a signify_v a_o hill_n and_o the_o former_a herb_n or_o grass_n and_o thus_o join_v they_o signify_v mountain_n of_o grass_n and_o among_o they_o be_v these_o chief_a town_n first_o santiago_n or_o st._n james_n a_o town_n of_o five_o hundred_o family_n second_o san_n pedro_n or_o st._n peter_n consist_v of_o six_o hundred_o family_n three_o st._n juan_n or_o st._n john_n consist_v also_o of_o at_o least_o six_o hundred_o family_n and_o four_a sto_z dominge_v senano_n or_o st._n dominic_n of_o senaco_n be_v of_o three_o hundred_o family_n these_o four_o town_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o the_o two_o last_o very_o cold_a the_o two_o first_o be_v warm_a there_o be_v about_o they_o many_o farm_n of_o corn_n and_o good_a wheat_n beside_o the_o indian_a maiz._n these_o indian_n be_v somewhat_o of_o more_o courage_n than_o those_o of_o other_o town_n and_o in_o my_o time_n be_v like_a to_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o spaniard_n for_o their_o unmerciful_a tyranny_n over_o they_o the_o church_n be_v exceed_o rich_a in_o the_o town_n of_o santiago_n there_o be_v live_v in_o my_o time_n one_o indian_a who_o for_o only_a vainglory_n have_v bestow_v the_o worth_n of_o six_o thousand_o ducat_n upon_o that_o church_n and_o yet_o afterward_o this_o wretch_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o wizard_n and_o idolater_n these_o indian_n get_v much_o money_n by_o let_v out_o great_a tuffe_n of_o feather_n which_o the_o indian_n use_v in_o their_o dance_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o their_o town_n for_o some_o of_o the_o great_a tuffe_n may_v have_v at_o least_o threescore_o long_a feather_n of_o divers_a colour_n for_o every_o feather_n hire_v they_o have_v half_o a_o rial_n beside_o what_o price_n they_o set_v to_o every_o feather_n if_o any_o shall_v chance_v to_o be_v lose_v from_o the_o town_n of_o st._n john_n which_o be_v the_o further_a the_o way_n lie_v plain_a and_o pleasant_a unto_o a_o little_a village_n of_o some_o twenty_o cottage_n call_v st._n raymundo_n or_o st._n raymond_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o good_a day_n journey_n up_o and_o down_o barrancas_n or_o bottom_n unto_o a_o rancho_n or_o lodge_v stand_v by_o a_o river_n side_n which_o be_v the_o same_o river_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o town_n of_o acacabastlan_n speak_v of_o before_o from_o this_o be_v a_o ascent_n or_o a_o very_a craggy_a and_o rocky_a mountain_n call_v the_o mountain_n of_o rabinall_n where_o be_v step_n cut_v out_o in_o the_o very_a rock_n for_o the_o mule_n foot_n and_o slip_v on_o one_o or_o the_o other_o side_n they_o fall_v sure_o down_o the_o rock_n break_v their_o neck_n and_o mangle_v all_o their_o limb_n and_o joint_n but_o this_o dauger_v continue_v not_o long_a nor_o extend_v above_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o the_o top_n and_o worst_a of_o this_o danger_n there_o be_v the_o comfort_n of_o a_o goodly_a valley_n call_v el_n valle_o de_fw-fr san_n nicholas_n st._n nicholas_n his_o valley_n from_o a_o estancia_n call_v st._n nicholas_n belong_v to_o the_o dominican_n cloister_n of_o coban_n this_o valley_n though_o it_o must_v not_o compare_v with_o that_o of_o mixco_n and_o pinola_n yet_o next_o after_o it_o it_o may_v well_o take_v place_n for_o only_o three_o thing_n considerable_a in_o it_o the_o first_o be_v a_o ingenis_fw-la of_o sugar_n call_v san_n geronymo_n or_o st._n hierome_n belong_v unto_o the_o dominican_n cloister_n of_o guatemala_n which_o indeed_o go_v beyond_o that_o speak_v of_o of_o amatitlan_n both_o for_o abundance_n of_o sugar_n make_v there_o and_o send_v by_o mule_n to_o guatemala_n over_o that_o rocky_a mountain_n and_o for_o multitude_n of_o slave_n live_v in_o it_o under_o the_o command_n of_o two_o friar_n and_o for_o the_o excellent_a horse_n breed_v there_o which_o be_v incomparable_o the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o guatemala_n for_o metle_n and_o gallantry_n and_o therefore_o though_o mule_n be_v common_o use_v for_o burden_n be_v much_o desire_v and_o look_v after_o by_o the_o gallant_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o city_n who_o make_v it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o honour_n to_o prance_v about_o the_o street_n the_o second_o thing_n in_o this_o valley_n be_v the_o estanci●…_n or_o farm_n of_o st_n nicolas_n which_o be_v as_o famous_a
and_o much_o practise_v in_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o indian_n when_o they_o come_v thither_o to_o buy_v or_o sell._n those_o that_o keep_v the_o bodegone_n so_o be_v call_v the_o house_n that_o sell_v wine_n which_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o chandler_n shop_n for_o beside_o wine_n they_o sell_v candle_n fish_n salt_n cheese_n and_o bacon_n will_v common_o entice_v in_o the_o indian_n and_o make_v they_o drink_v and_o then_o pick_v their_o pocket_n and_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o door_n with_o blow_n and_o stripe_n if_o they_o will_v not_o fair_o depart_v there_o be_v in_o guatemala_n in_o my_o time_n one_o of_o these_o bodegoner●…_n or_o shopkeeper_n of_o wine_n and_o small_a ware_n name_v joan_n ramos_n who_o by_o thus_o cheat_v and_o tipple_a poor_a indian_n as_o it_o be_v general_o report_v be_v worth_a two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o in_o my_o time_n give_v with_o a_o daughter_n that_o be_v marry_v eight_o thousand_o duckat_n no_o indian_n shall_v pass_v by_o his_o door_n but_o he_o will_v call_v he_o in_o and_o play_v upon_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a in_o my_o time_n a_o spanish_a farmer_n neighbour_n of_o i_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o mixco_n chance_v to_o send_v to_o guatemala_n his_o indian_a servant_n with_o half_a a_o dozen_o mule_n load_v with_o wheat_n to_o a_o merchant_n with_o who_o he_o have_v agree_v before_o for_o the_o price_n and_o order_v the_o money_n to_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o servant_n who_o he_o have_v keep_v six_o year_n and_o ever_o find_v he_o trusty_a the_o wheat_n be_v deliver_v and_o the_o money_n receive_v the_o which_o mount_v to_o ten_o pound_n sixteen_o shilling_n every_o mule_n carry_v six_o bushel_n at_o twelve_o rial_n a_o bushel_n as_o be_v then_o the_o price_n the_o indian_a with_o another_o mate_n of_o his_o walk_v along_o the_o street_n to_o buy_v some_o small_a commodity_n pass_v by_o john_n ramos_n his_o shop_n or_o bodegon_n who_o entice_v he_o and_o his_o mate_n in_o soon_o trip_v up_o their_o heal_v with_o a_o little_a confectioned_a wine_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o take_v away_o all_o his_o money_n from_o the_o entrust_v indian_a and_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o his_o house_n who_o thus_o drink_v be_v force_v to_o ride_v home_o the_o indian_a that_o have_v receive_v the_o money_n fall_v from_o his_o mule_n and_o break_v his_o neck_n the_o other_o get_v home_o without_o his_o mate_n or_o money_n the_o farmer_n prosecute_v john_n ramos_n in_o the_o court_n for_o his_o money_n but_o ramos_n be_v rich_a and_o able_a to_o bribe_v than_o the_o farmer_n get_v off_o very_o well_o and_o so_o have_v do_v former_o in_o almost_o the_o like_a case_n these_o be_v but_o peccadillo_n among_o those_o spaniard_n to_o make_v drink_v rob_v and_o occasion_n the_o poor_a indian_n death_n who_o death_n with_o they_o be_v no_o more_o regard_v nor_o vindicate_v than_o the_o death_n of_o a_o sheep_n or_o bullock_n that_o fall_v into_o a_o pit_n and_o thus_o have_v speak_v of_o apparel_n house_n eat_v and_o drink_v it_o remain_v that_o i_o say_v somewhat_o of_o their_o civility_n and_o religion_n of_o those_o who_o live_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o spaniard_n they_o have_v borrow_v their_o civil_a government_n and_o in_o all_o town_n they_o have_v one_o or_o two_o alcalde_n with_o more_o or_o less_o regidore_n who_o be_v as_o alderman_n or_o jurate_n among_o we_o and_o some_o alguazile_n more_o or_o less_o who_o be_v as_o constable_n to_o execute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o alcalde_fw-es who_o be_v a_o mayor_n with_o his_o brethren_n in_o town_n of_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o family_n or_o upward_o there_o be_v common_o two_o alcalde_n six_o regidore_n two_o alguazile_n major_n and_o six_o under_o or_o petty_a alguazile_n and_o some_o town_n be_v privilege_v wi●…h_v a_o indian_a governor_n who_o be_v above_o the_o alcalde_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o officer_n these_o be_v change_v every_o year_n by_o new_a election_n and_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o indian_n themselves_o who_o take_v their_o turn_n by_o the_o tribe_n or_o kindred_n whereby_o they_o be_v divide_v their_o office_n begin_v on_o newyear_n day_n and_o after_o that_o day_n their_o election_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o city_n of_o guatemala_n if_o in_o that_o district_n it_o be_v make_v or_o else_o to_o the_o head_n of_o justice_n or_o spanish_a governor_n of_o the_o several_a province_n who_o confirm_v the_o new_a election_n and_o take_v account_n of_o the_o last_o year_n expense_n make_v by_o the_o other_o officer_n who_o carry_v with_o they_o their_o town-book_n of_o account_n and_o therefore_o for_o this_o purpose_n every_o town_n have_v a_o clerk_n or_o scrivener_n call_v escrivano_n who_o common_o continue_v many_o year_n in_o his_o office_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o paucity_n and_o unfitnesse_n of_o indian_a scrivener_n who_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v such_o a_o charge_n this_o clerk_n have_v many_o fee_n for_o his_o write_n and_o information_n and_o account_n as_o have_v the_o spaniard_n though_o not_o so_o much_o money_n or_o bribe_n but_o a_o small_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o indian_n the_o governor_n be_v also_o commou_o continue_v many_o year_n be_v some_o chief_a man_n among_o the_o indian_n except_o for_o his_o misdemeanour_n he_o be_v complain_v of_o or_o the_o indian_n in_o general_n do_v all_o stomach_n he_o thus_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o a_o civil_a way_n of_o government_n they_o may_v execute_v justice_n upon_o all_o such_o indian_n of_o their_o town_n as_o do_v notorious_o and_o scandalous_o offend_v they_o may_v imprison_v fine_a whip_n and_o banish_v but_o hang_v and_o quarter_n they_o may_v not_o but_o must_v remit_v such_o case_n to_o the_o spanish_a governor_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o spaniard_n pass_v by_o the_o town_n or_o live_v in_o it_o do_v trouble_v the_o peace_n and_o misdemean_v himself_o they_o may_v lay_v hold_n on_o he_o and_o send_v he_o to_o the_o next_o spanish_a justice_n with_o a_o full_a information_n of_o his_o offence_n but_o fine_a he_o or_o keep_v he_o about_o one_o night_n in_o prison_n they_o may_v not_o this_o order_n they_o have_v against_o spaniard_n but_o they_o dare_v not_o execute_v it_o for_o a_o whole_a town_n stand_v in_o awe_n of_o one_o spaniard_n and_o though_o he_o never_o so_o heinous_o offend_v and_o be_v unruly_a with_o oath_n threaten_n and_o draw_v of_o his_o sword_n he_o make_v they_o quake_v and_o tremble_v and_o not_o presume_v to_o touch_v he_o for_o they_o know_v if_o they_o do_v they_o shall_v have_v the_o worst_a either_o by_o blow_n or_o by_o some_o misinformation_n which_o he_o will_v give_v against_o they_o and_o this_o have_v be_v very_o often_o try_v for_o where_o indian_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o order_n endeavour_v to_o curb_v a_o unruly_a spaniard_n in_o their_o town_n some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v wound_v other_o beat_v and_o when_o they_o have_v carry_v the_o spaniard_n before_o a_o 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or_o four_o and_o in_o great_a town_n half_a a_o dozen_o of_o boy_n to_o do_v his_o errand_n wait_v at_o the_o table_n and_o sleep_v in_o the_o house_n all_o the_o week_n by_o their_o turn_n who_o with_o the_o cook_n and_o butler_n dine_v and_o sup_v constant_o in_o the_o priest_n house_n and_o at_o his_o charge_n he_o have_v also_o at_o dinner_n and_o supper_n time_n the_o attendance_n of_o some_o old_a woman_n who_o also_o take_v their_o turn_n to_o oversee_v half_o a_o dozen_o young_a maid_n who_o next_o to_o the_o priest_n house_n do_v meet_v to_o make_v he_o and_o his_o family_n tortilla_n or_o cake_n of_o maiz_n which_o the_o boy_n do_v bring_v hot_a to_o the_o table_n by_o half_a a_o dozen_o at_o a_o time_n beside_o these_o servant_n if_o he_o have_v a_o garden_n he_o be_v allow_v two_o or_o three_o gardener_n and_o for_o his_o stable_n at_o least_o half_a a_o dozen_o indian_n who_o morning_n and_o evening_n be_v to_o bring_v he_o sacate_v as_o there_o they_o call_v it_o or_o 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may_v go_v down_o within_o the_o country_n and_o especial_o about_o the_o city_n of_o comayagua_n which_o be_v a_o bishop_n seat_n though_o a_o small_a place_n of_o some_o five_o hundred_o inhabitant_n at_o the_o most_o there_o be_v more_o store_n of_o maiz_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o indian_n which_o be_v gather_v to_o town_n few_o and_o small_a i_o find_v this_o country_n one_o of_o the_o poor_a in_o all_o america_n the_o chief_a place_n in_o it_o for_o health_n and_o good_a live_n be_v the_o valley_n which_o be_v call_v gracias_fw-la a_o dios_fw-es there_o be_v some_o rich_a farm_n of_o cattle_n and_o wheat_n but_o because_o it_o lie_v as_o near_o to_o the_o country_n of_o guatemala_n as_o to_o comayagua_n and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o way_n be_v better_a than_o on_o that_o therefore_o more_o of_o that_o wheat_n be_v transport_v to_o guatemala_n and_o to_o the_o town_n about_o it_o then_o to_o comayagua_n or_o truxillo_n from_o truxillo_n to_o guatemala_n there_o be_v between_o fourscore_o and_o a_o hundred_o league_n which_o we_o travel_v by_o land_n not_o want_v in_o a_o barren_a country_n neither_o guide_v nor_o provision_n for_o the_o poor_a indian_n think_v neither_o their_o personal_a attendance_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o they_o enjoy_v too_o good_a for_o we_o thus_o we_o come_v again_o to_o guatemala_n and_o be_v by_o the_o friar_n joyful_o entertain_v and_o by_o the_o precedent_n high_o reward_v and_o by_o the_o city_n call_v true_a apostle_n because_o we_o have_v venture_v our_o life_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o heathen_n and_o open_v a_o way_n for_o their_o conversion_n and_o find_v out_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o their_o residence_n and_o send_v before_o we_o those_o child_n to_o the_o city_n who_o witness_v with_o be_v in_o the_o cloister_n our_o pain_n and_o endeavour_n moran_n be_v so_o puff_v up_o with_o the_o precedent_n favour_n and_o the_o popular_a applause_n that_o he_o resolve_v in_o guatemala_n to_o venture_v again_o his_o life_n and_o according_a to_o that_o message_n which_o he_o have_v send_v before_o to_o the_o heathen_a indian_n to_o enter_v among_o they_o in_o a_o peaceable_a way_n with_o half_a a_o dozen_o indian_n he_o will_v fain_o have_v have_v i_o go_v with_o he_o but_o i_o consider_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o journey_n which_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v on_o foot_n and_o also_o i_o fear_v that_o the_o barbarian_n may_v mutiny_v against_o we_o for_o those_o child_n which_o we_o have_v bring_v and_o lasty_a i_o like_v not_o the_o country_n which_o seem_v poor_a and_o not_o for_o my_o purpose_n to_o get_v mean_n sufficient_a to_o bring_v i_o home_o to_o england_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a thought_n and_o desire_n of_o my_o heart_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o my_o conscience_n which_o i_o find_v still_o unquiet_a wherefore_o i_o resolve_v to_o forsake_v the_o company_n of_o my_o friend_n moran_n and_o to_o desist_v from_o new_a discovery_n of_o heathen_n and_o such_o difficult_a undertake_n which_o may_v endanger_v my_o health_n and_o life_n and_o at_o last_o bring_v no_o profit_n but_o only_o a_o little_a vain_a glory_n fame_n and_o credit_n in_o that_o country_n i_o think_v i_o may_v better_o employ_v my_o time_n if_o i_o learn_v some_o indian_a tongue_n near_o to_o guatemala_n where_o i_o consider_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o town_n the_o readiness_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o their_o willingness_n to_o further_a their_o priest_n want_n and_o last_o their_o ignorance_n in_o some_o point_n of_o religion_n which_o i_o think_v i_o may_v help_v and_o clear_v with_o some_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o with_o preach_v christ_n crucify_v unto_o they_o and_o bring_v they_o unto_o that_o rock_n of_o eternal_a bliss_n and_o salvation_n i_o trust_v in_o my_o friend_n so_o much_o that_o i_o know_v it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_o for_o i_o to_o take_v my_o choice_n of_o any_o place_n about_o guatemala_n from_o whence_o i_o may_v facilitate_v my_o return_n to_o england_n and_o write_v to_o spain_n and_o have_v every_o year_n a_o answer_n easy_a than_o any_o where_o else_o i_o open_v my_o mind_n unto_o the_o provincial_n who_o be_v then_o at_o guatemala_n and_o he_o present_o and_o willing_o condescend_v to_o my_o request_n and_o counsel_v i_o to_o learn_v the_o poconchi_n language_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o get_v some_o ground_n in_o the_o vera_fw-la paz_n which_o be_v most_o use_v about_o guatemala_n and_o also_o be_v much_o practise_v in_o vera_n paz_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o san_n salvador_n he_o promise_v to_o send_v i_o to_o the_o town_n of_o petapa_n to_o learn_v there_o the_o language_n with_o a_o special_a friend_n of_o his_o name_n friar_n peter_n molina_n who_o be_v very_o old_a and_o want_v the_o help_n and_o company_n of_o some_o young_a person_n to_o
valley_n from_o the_o cloister_n of_o guatemala_n he_o desire_v i_o to_o accept_v of_o that_o small_a preferment_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o i_o speak_v so_o well_o the_o indian_a language_n may_v prevail_v much_o in_o that_o place_n and_o better_a than_o another_o further_o the_o build_n of_o that_o new_a cloister_n which_o work_n will_v be_v a_o good_a step_n for_o he_o to_o advance_v i_o afterward_o to_o some_o better_a preferment_n although_o i_o regard_v neither_o that_o present_a superiority_n nor_o any_o better_a honour_n which_o may_v afterward_o ensue_v unto_o i_o i_o think_v the_o time_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v for_o my_o return_v to_o england_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v for_o that_o if_o the_o provincial_n and_o with_o he_o the_o precedent_n of_o guatemala_n for_o so_o much_o i_o conjecture_v out_o of_o the_o provincial_n letter_n shall_v both_o oppose_v and_o hinder_v my_o departure_n from_o that_o country_n it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a for_o i_o to_o take_v my_o journey_n any_o way_n and_o not_o be_v discover_v and_o bring_v back_o whereupon_o i_o resolve_v to_o stay_v the_o provincial_n come_v to_o guatemala_n and_o there_o to_o confer_v with_o he_o face●…_n to_o face_n and_o to_o show_v he_o some_o reason_n that_o move_v i_o to_o leave_v that_o country_n and_o to_o seek_v again_o my_o own_o wherein_o i_o be_v bear_v so_o for_o the_o present_a i_o accept_v of_o the_o town_n of_o amatitlan_n where_o i_o have_v more_o occasion_n of_o get_v money_n than_o in_o the_o other_o two_o where_o i_o have_v live_v five_o full_a year_n for_o albeit_o that_o town_n alone_o be_v big_a than_o both_o mixco_n and_o pinola_n together_o and_o the_o church_n full_a of_o saint_n picture_n and_o statue_n and_o very_o many_o confraternity_n and_o sodality_n belong_v unto_o it_o beside_o this_o from_o without_o the_o town_n i_o have_v great_a come_n in_o from_o the_o ingenio_fw-la of_o sugar_n which_o i_o relate_v before_o stand_v close_o unto_o that_o town_n from_o whence_o i_o have_v daily_a offering_n from_o the_o blackamoor_n and_o spaniard_n that_o live_v in_o it_o and_o beside_o this_o i_o have_v under_o my_o charge_n another_o lesser_a town_n call_v st._n christoval_n 〈◊〉_d amatitlan_n stand_v two_o league_n from_o great_a amatitlan_n this_o town_n of_o st._n christoval_n or_o st._n christopher_n be_v call_v proper_o in_o that_o language_n palin●…a_o ha_o signify_v water_n and_o pali_n to_o stand_v upright_o and_o be_v compound_v of_o two_o word_n which_o express_a water_n stand_v upright_o for_o the_o town_n stand_v on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o vulcan_n of_o water_n which_o look_v over_o guatemala_n and_o on_o this_o side_n send_v forth_o many_o fountain_n but_o especial_o spout_v forth_o from_o a_o high_a rock_n a_o stream_n of_o water_n which_o as_o it_o fall_v from_o high_a with_o a_o great_a noise_n and_o down-fall_a the_o rock_n stand_v upright_o over_o the_o bottom_n where_o it_o fall_v and_o cause_v a_o most_o pleasant_a stream_n by_o the_o town_n side_n it_o have_v move_v the_o indian_n to_o call_v their_o town_n palin●…a_n from_o the_o high_a and_o upright_o stand_v rock_n from_o whence_o the_o water_n fall_v in_o this_o town_n there_o be_v many_o rich_a indian_n who_o trade_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o town_n be_v as_o a_o harbour_n shadow_v with_o many_o fruitful_a tree_n but_o the_o chief_a fruit_n here_o be_v the_o pinn●…_n which_o grow_v in_o every_o indian_n yard_n and_o with_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o ingenio_fw-la of_o sugar_n be_v by_o the_o spaniard_n thereabouts_o much_o make_v up_o in_o preserve_v some_o whole_a some_o in_o slice_n which_o be_v the_o dainty_a and_o most_o luscious_a preserve_v that_o i_o ever_o do_v eat_v in_o that_o country_n the_o indian_n of_o this_o town_n get_v much_o by_o board_n of_o cedar_n which_o they_o cut_v out_o of_o many_o cedar-tree_n which_o grow_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o vulcan_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o guatemala_n and_o all_o about_o the_o country_n for_o new_a building_n between_o great_a amatitlan_n and_o this_o town_n the_o way_n be_v plain_a and_o lie_v under_o a_o vulcan_n of_o fire_n which_o former_o be_v wont_n to_o smoke_n as_o much_o as_o that_o of_o guatemala_n but_o have_v former_o burst_v out_o at_o the_o top_n and_o there_o open_v a_o great_a mouth_n &_o cast_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n mighty_a stone_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v to_o be_v see_v it_o have_v not_o since_o be_v any_o way_n troublesome_a unto_o the_o country_n in_o this_o way_n there_o be_v in_o my_o time_n a_o new_a trapiche_n of_o sugar_n erect_v up_o by_o one_o john_n baptista_n of_o guatemala_n which_o be_v think_v will_v prove_v very_o useful_a and_o profitable_a unto_o the_o foresay_a city_n i_o have_v yet_o for_o the_o time_n that_o i_o live_v in_o amatitlan_n another_o very_a little_a village_n at_o my_o charge_n call_v pampichi_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n over_o against_o which_o be_v but_o a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n unto_o great_a amatitlan_n unto_o which_o i_o go_v not_o above_o once_o in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n and_o that_o for_o pastime_n and_o recreation_n for_o this_o village_n be_v well_o in_o that_o language_n a_o compound_n also_o of_o pam_n in_o and_o pichi_n flower_n for_o that_o it_o stand_v compass_v about_o with_o flower_n which_o make_v it_o very_o pleasant_a and_o the_o boat_n or_o canoa_n which_o do_v constant_o stand_v near_o the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n invite_v to_o much_o pleasure_n of_o fish_v and_o row_v about_o the_o lake_n and_o thus_o whilst_o i_o live_v in_o amatitlan_n i_o have_v the_o choice_n of_o three_o place_n wherein_o to_o recreate_v myself_o and_o because_o the_o charge_n of_o many_o soul_n lay_v in_o my_o hand_n i_o have_v one_o constant_o to_o help_v i_o the_o town_n of_o amatitlan_n be_v as_o the_o court_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o rest_n where_o nothing_o be_v want_v that_o may_v recreate_v the_o mind_n and_o satisfy_v the_o body_n with_o variety_n and_o change_n of_o sustenance_n both_o for_o fish_n and_o flesh_n yet_o the_o great_a care_n that_o do_v lie_v upon_o i_o in_o the_o work_n and_o build_n of_o the_o cloister_n make_v i_o very_o soon_o weary_a of_o live_v in_o that_o great_a and_o pleasant_a town_n for_o sometime_o i_o have_v thirty_o sometime_o twenty_o sometime_o few_o and_o sometime_o forty_o workman_n to_o look_v unto_o and_o to_o pay_v wage_n to_o on_o saturday_n night_n which_o i_o find_v weary_v much_o my_o brain_n and_o hinder_v my_o study_n and_o be_v beside_o a_o work_n which_o i_o delight_v not_o in_o nor_o have_v any_o hope_n ever_o to_o enjoy_v it_o and_o therefore_o after_o the_o first_o year_n that_o i_o have_v be_v there_o i_o betake_v myself_o unto_o the_o provincial_n who_o be_v in_o guatemala_n and_o again_o earnest_o beseech_v he_o to_o peruse_v the_o licence_n which_o i_o have_v from_o rome_n to_o go_v to_o england_n my_o own_o country_n for_o to_o preach_v there_o for_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a ground_n of_o let_v i_o go_v home_o as_o the_o general_n large_o express_v where_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o may_v do_v god_n great_a service_n and_o in_o conscience_n i_o tell_v he_o i_o think_v i_o be_v bind_v to_o employ_v what_o part_v god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o i_o rather_o upon_o my_o own_o countryman_n then_o upon_o indian_n and_o stranger_n the_o provincial_n reply_v unto_o i_o that_o my_o country_n man_n be_v heretic_n and_o when_o i_o come_v among_o they_o they_o will_v hang_v i_o up_o i_o tell_v he_o i_o hope_v better_a thing_n of_o they_o and_o that_o i_o will_v not_o behave_v myself_o among_o they_o so_o as_o to_o deserve_v hang_v not_o dare_v to_o tell_v he_o what_o be_v in_o my_o heart_n concern_v point_n of_o religion_n after_o a_o long_a discourse_n i_o find_v the_o provincial_n inexorable_a and_o half_a angry_a tell_v i_o that_o he_o and_o that_o whole_a province_n have_v cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o i_o and_o honour_v i_o and_o be_v ready_a and_o willing_a to_o promote_v i_o further_o and_o that_o i_o will_v show_v myself_o very_o ungrateful_a unto_o they_o if_o i_o shall_v forsake_v they_o for_o my_o own_o nation_n and_o people_n who_o i_o have_v not_o know_v from_o my_o young_a and_o tender_a age_n i_o perceive_v there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v and_o all_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a and_o so_o resolve_v to_o take_v my_o best_a opportunity_n and_o with_o my_o licence_n from_o rome_n to_o come_v away_o unknown_a unto_o he_o but_o for_o the_o present_a i_o humble_o beseech_v he_o to_o remove_v i_o from_o amatitlan_n for_o that_o i_o find_v myself_o unable_a to_o undergo_v that_o great_a charge_n and_o too_o
indian_n soon_o raise_v and_o arm_v by_o those_o of_o tlaxcallan_n and_o soon_o over_o come_v by_o a_o thousand_o only_a indian_n and_o spaniard_n with_o cortes_n pag._n 30._o 31._o yet_o further_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o overcome_v by_o four_o hundred_o spaniard_n and_o six_o hundred_o indian_n page_n 31._o 32._o three_o present_n send_v to_o cortes_n viz_o five_o slave_n frankincense_n and_o feather_n fowl_n 〈◊〉_d and_o cherry_n to_o know_v whether_o hee●…ere_v a_o god_n or_o a_o man_n pag._n 3●…_n montezuma_n the_o emperor_n his_o great_a present_n send_v to_o cortes_n pag._n 34._o the_o tlaxcalteca_n pay_v no_o tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o other_o do_v save_v only_o ●…ne_v corn_n of_o mo●…_n pag._n 35._o a_o description_n of_o the_o four_o chief_a street_n of_o tlaxcallan_n with_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o town_n pag._n 35._o twenty_o thousand_o person_n wont_a to_o meet_v in_o one_o market_n place_n of_o tlaxcallan_n to_o buy_v and_o sell._n pag._n 35._o severe_a justice_n execute_v upon_o ā_o thief_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tlaxcallan_n pag._n 36._o chap._n xi_o conclude_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o journey_n from_o tlaxcallan_n to_o mexico_n through_o the_o city_n of_o angel_n and_o guacocingo_n pag._n 36._o content_n the_o city_n of_o angel_n first_o build_v by_o the_o command_n of_o antonio_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n in_o the_o year_n 1530._o pag._n 37._o it_o be_v first_o call_v by_o the_o indian_n cuctlaxcoapan_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o snake_n in_o water_n ibid._n many_o more_o particular_n of_o the_o city_n of_o angel_n brief_o relate_v ibid._n the_o town_n of_o guacocingo_n why_o privilege_v by_o the_o spaniard_n pag._n 38._o tezcuco_n the_o first_o town_n in_o the_o west-india_n that_o receive_v a_o christian_a king_n pag._n 39_o how_o the_o vergantine_n wherewith_o cortes_n besiege_v mexico_n by_o water_n be_v bring_v by_o land_n in_o piece_n from_o tlaxcallan_n to_o tezcuco_n and_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n fifty_o day_n employ_v in_o make_v a_o sluice_n or_o trench_n for_o the_o finish_n of_o they_o and_o launch_v they_o forth_o to_o the_o lake_n pag._n 40._o cortes_n his_o army_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o tezcuco_n for_o the_o better_a besiege_v of_o mexico_n pag._n 40._o 41._o cortes_n make_v use_v of_o seven_o thousand_o beam_n of_o cedar_n tree_n for_o the_o build_n of_o his_o house_n in_o mexico_n pag._n 41._o chap._n xii_o show_v some_o particular_n of_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o mexico_n in_o former_a time_n with_o a_o true_a description_n of_o it_o now_o and_o of_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1625._o pag._n 42._o content_n little_a substance_n or_o nourishment_n find_v in_o the_o fruit_n and_o other_o food_n of_o mexico_n pag._n 42._o 43._o several_a opinion_n concern_v the_o difference_n of_o fresh_a and_o salt_a water_n in_o the_o lake_n of_o mexico_n p._n 43_o 44._o montezuma_n his_o stately_a palace_n in_o mexico_n call_v tepa●…_n with_o two_o more_o the_o one_o with_o many_o pond_n of_o salt_n and_o fresh_a water_n for_o several_a ●…orts_n of_o fowl_n the_o other_o for_o hawk_v fowl_n and_o fowl_n of_o rapine_n p._n 44_o 45._o three_o thousand_o be_v the_o attendant_n in_o montezuma_n his_o court_n feed_v with_o what_o come_v from_o his_o table_n p._n 46._o mexico_n call_v former_o tenuchtitlan_n and_o why_o ibid._n what_o mexico_n proper_o signify_v and_o from_o whence_o so_o call_v p._n 47._o the_o name_n of_o the_o ten_o emperor_n that_o be_v of_o mexico_n and_o montezuma_n his_o death_n ibid._n quahutimoc_n emperor_n of_o mexico_n take_v prisoner_n and_o that_o great_a city_n conquer_v by_o cortes_n the_o 13._o of_o august_n 1521._o p._n 49._o two_o hundred_o thousand_o little_a boat_n call_v canoas_n belong_v to_o mexico_n to_o bring_v provision_n into_o the_o city_n p._n 50._o a_o description_n of_o the_o chief_a market_n of_o mexico_n wherein_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n do_v usual_o meet_v to_o buy_v and_o sell._n p._n 50_o 51._o a_o description_n of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o mexico_n before_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 51_o 52._o the_o papist_n have_v continue_v the_o fashion_n of_o their_o church_n altar_n cloister_n and_o many_o other_o their_o abuse_n from_o the_o heathen_n p._n 52_o 53._o the_o god_n of_o mexico_n two_o thousand_o in_o number_n p._n 53._o mexico_n after_o the_o conquest_n be_v build_v again_o with_o à_fw-fr hundred_o thousand_o house_n p._n 54._o fifteen_o thousand_o coach_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n p._n 56._o a_o popingay_n present_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n worth_a half_a a_o million_o of_o ducat_n ibid._n a_o lamp_n in_o mexico_n worth_a four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n ibid._n the_o attire_n of_o the_o female_a sex_n of_o blackmore_n mulatta_n and_o mestiza_n in_o mexico_n p._n 56_o 57_o the_o spaniard_n with_o their_o gift_n to_o the_o church_n and_o cloister_n cover_v their_o lascivious_a life_n as_o be_v show_v by_o a_o example_n in_o mexico_n p._n 57_o about_o two_o thousand_o coach_n daily_o meet_v in_o the_o alameda_n of_o mexico_n 59_o of_o a_o fruit_n in_o the_o india_n call_v nuchtli_n p._n 60._o of_o some_o other_o fruit_n and_o especial_o of_o a_o tree_n call_v metl_n p._n 60_o 61._o a_o memorable_a history_n of_o a_o great_a mutiny_n in_o mexico_n cause_v by_o the_o too_o great_a power_n of_o a_o archprelate_n and_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o viceroy_n with_o some_o observation_n gather_v for_o the_o good_a of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o say_a mutiny_n p._n 62._o &_o sequent_a chap._n xiii_o show_v the_o several_a part_n of_o this_o new_a world_n of_o america_n and_o the_o place_n of_o note_n about_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o mexico_n p._n 68_o content_n a_o description_n of_o the_o fiery_a mountain_n call_v popocatepec_n p._n 69._o the_o riches_n belong_v to_o the_o viceroy_n his_o chapel_n at_o chapultepec_n worth_n above_o a_o million_o of_o crown_n p._n 70._o a_o description_n of_o a_o rich_a desert_n or_o wilderness_n three_o league_n from_o mexico_n ibid._n the_o cruelty_n of_o don_n nunio_n de_fw-fr guzman_n in_o mechoacan_a p._n 71._o the_o manner_n of_o bury_v the_o king_n of_o mechocan_n before_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 71_o 72._o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o wonder_v that_o our_o english_a nation_n be_v not_o more_o active_a in_o conquer_a more_o of_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n beyond_o virginia_n p._n 73._o nova_fw-la albion_n in_o america_n name_v so_o by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n p._n 74._o how_o the_o country_n of_o jucatan_n be_v first_o name_v ibid._n in_o the_o year_n 1632._o the_o indian_n of_o jucatan_n mutinied_a against_o the_o spaniard_n ibid._n the_o city_n of_o valdivia_n so_o name_v from_o a_o spaniard_n of_o that_o name_n too_o greedy_a and_o covetous_a of_o gold_n p._n 76._o the_o famous_a attempt_n of_o john_n oxenham_n a_o english_a man_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es to_o the_o island_n of_o pearl_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n p._n 77._o the_o spanish_a fleet_n of_o nova_n hispania_n take_v by_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o river_n of_o matanzo_n p._n 80._o chap._n xiiii_o show_v my_o journey_n from_o mexico_n to_o chiapa_n southward_o and_o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n in_o the_o way_n p._n 81._o content_n for_o what_o reason_n i_o stay_v in_o america_n and_o will_v not_o go_v on_o to_o the_o philippina_n island_n in_o the_o east-india_n p._n 82._o a_o proclamation_n from_o the_o viceroy_n in_o the_o market_n place_n of_o mexico_n against_o such_o as_o shall_v conceal_v harbour_n and_o hide_v any_o friar_n bind_v for_o the_o philippina_n island_n p._n 83._o a_o double_a wheat_n harvest_n every_o year_n in_o a_o valley_n call_v st._n pablo_n p._n 85._o the_o dominican_n cloister_n in_o guaxaca_n very_o rich_a and_o strong_a p._n 86._o the_o great_a river_n alvarado_n though_o it_o run_v from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n far_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n towards_o guaxaca_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o castle_n tower_z or_o ordnance_n upon_o it_o ibid._n a_o old_a friar_n master_n of_o divinity_n spiteful_o and_o malicious_o bury_v in_o a_o garden_n by_o the_o friar_n of_o guaxaca_n ibid._n friar_n in_o the_o india_n may_v travail_v and_o call_v for_o turkey_n capon_n or_o what_o they_o please_v to_o eat_v without_o any_o money_n upon_o the_o indian_n charge_n p._n 87._o tecoantepeque_fw-la a_o sea_n town_n upon_o mar_n deal_v zur_n altogether_o unfortified_a ibid._n the_o author_n lodge_v in_o a_o wilderness_n and_o affright_v with_o a_o sure_a apprehension_n of_o death_n by_o wild_a beast_n p._n 88_o 89._o the_o author_n and_o his_o company_n dangerous_a passage_n over_o the_o mountain_n of_o maquilapa_n feed_v three_o day_n upon_o green_a sour_a lemon_n
and_o water_n p._n 90._o &_o sequ_fw-la two_o mysterious_a game_n of_o table_n play_v between_o the_o superior_a of_o the_o dominican_n friar_n of_o chiapa_n and_o the_o author_n and_o his_o company_n p._n 94_o 95._o our_o stately_a entertainment_n in_o a_o town_n coll_v st._n philip_n near_o chiapa_n p._n 95_o 96._o our_o imprisonment_n in_o the_o cloister_n of_o chiapa_n and_o three_o day_n penance_n with_o bread_n and_o water_n p._n 96._o a_o friar_n penance_n in_o chiapa_n for_o a_o love_n letter_n to_o a_o nun._n p._n 97._o the_o author_n make_v schoolmaster_n in_o chiapa_n ibid._n chap._n xv._n describe_v the_o country_n of_o chiapa_n with_o the_o chief_a town_n and_o commodity_n belong_v to_o it_o p._n 98._o content_n some_o foolish_a question_n move_v to_o the_o author_n by_o a_o great_a don_n of_o chiap●…_n 〈◊〉_d his_o answer_n to_o they_o according_o p._n 99_o &_o sequ_fw-la one_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o duck_n ate'_v get_v by_o a_o bishop_n of_o chiapa_n in_o one_o month_n only_o for_o confirmation_n of_o little_a child_n in_o indian_a town_n p._n 102._o a_o bishop_n of_o chiapa_n poison_v by_o woman_n with_o a_o cup_n of_o chocolatte_n for_o forbid_v chacolatte_a to_o be_v drink_v in_o the_o church_n p._n 103._o the_o author_n his_o answer_n to_o a_o token_n send_v to_o he_o by_o a_o gentlewoman_n of_o chiapa_n p._n 104._o the_o great_a dexterity_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o chiapa_n in_o show_n and_o public_a feast_n ibid._n the_o river_n of_o tabasco_n very_o commodious_a for_o any_o nation_n to_o enterup_n towards_o chiapa_n p._n 105._o chap._n xvi_o concern_v two_o daily_a and_o common_a drink_n or_o potion_n much_o use_v in_o the_o india_n call_v chocolatte_n and_o atolle_v p._n 106._o content_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o cacao_n and_o the_o tree_n it_o grow_v it_o upon_o and_o the_o two_o sort_n of_o it_o p._n 106_o 107._o cinnamon_n one_o of_o the_o best_a ingredient_n in_o the_o chocolatte_a and_o why_o p._n 108._o achiotte_n how_o it_o grow_v and_o for_o what_o it_o be_v good_a ibid._n several_a way_n to_o drink_v the_o chocolatte_a p._n 109._o chap._n vii_o show_v my_o journey_n from_o the_o city_n of_o chiapa_n unto_o guatemala_n and_o the_o chi●…_n place_n in_o the_o way_n p._n 111._o content_n six_o thousand_o ducat_n send_v by_o a_o friar_n to_o spain_n to_o buy_v a_o bishopric_n p._n 112._o a_o rich_a treasure_n and_o picture_n of_o mary_n in_o a_o poor_a and_o small_a town_n of_o the_o indian_n call_v chiantla_n among_o the_o mountain_n name_v cuchumatlanes_n p._n 113._o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n of_o a_o town_n call_v scapula_n cause_v great_a swell_n in_o the_o throat_n p._n 114._o the_o author_n his_o dangerous_a f●…ll_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o zojabah_n and_o his_o great_a deliverance_n attribute_v to_o a_o miracle_n by_o the_o indian_n with_o the_o con●…eit_n the_o indian_n have_v of_o his_o sanctity_n and_o holiness_n p._n 115._o the_o indian_n guide_v the_o friar_n in_o the_o night_n when_o they_o travail_v with_o light_n of_o ●…ood_a p._n 116._o the_o great_a fair_a of_o chimaltenango_n p._n 117._o the_o author_n abuse_v and_o suspect_v to_o be_v a_o spy_n by_o a_o old_a friar_n in_o chimaltenango_n ibid._n stone_n of_o a_o fruit_n or_o plum_n call_v xocotte_n fit_a for_o fire_n and_o also_o good_a to_o fat_a hog_n 117_o 118._o chap._n viii_o describe_v the_o dominion_n government_n riches_n and_o gr●…_n of_o the_o city_n of_o g●…temala_n and_o country_n belong_v to_o it_o p._n 118._o content_n guatemala_n a●…_n open_a city_n without_o any_o wall_n fort_n or_o bulwark_n about_o it_o p._n 118._o the_o author_n welcome_v to_o guatemala_n and_o first_o grace_v with_o a_o public_a act_n of_o divinity_n and_o after_o make_v master_n of_o art_n in_o the_o same_o city_n p._n 118_o 119._o the_o form_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n as_o be_v use_v there_o and_o send_v to_o the_o author_n to_o read_v art_n in_o the_o university_n of_o guatemala_n ibid._n the_o manner_n of_o present_v the_o author_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o obtain_v his_o licence_n to_o preach_v public_o p._n 120._o 121._o the_o form_n of_o the_o bishop_n licence_n to_o preach_v and_o hear_v confession_n within_o his_o bishopric_n in_o spanish_a and_o english_a with_o some_o gloss_n upon_o it_o p._n 121_o 122._o donna_n maria_n de_fw-fr castilia_n swallow_v up_o by_o a_o river_n which_o sudden_o gush_v out_o of_o a_o mountain_n near_o to_o guatemala_n for_o blaspheme_v and_o defy_v god_n p._n 124._o the_o horror_n of_o the_o vulcan_n of_o fire_n veer_v guatemala_n ibid._n thirteen_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o beef_n sell_v about_o guatemala_n for_o three_o penny_n p._n 125._o one_o man_n only_o enjoy_v 40000._o head_n of_o cattle_n and_o one_o only_a that_o buy_v 6000._o near_o guatemala_n ibid._n how_o guatemala_n and_o the_o town_n about_o be_v store_v with_o provision_n of_o beef_n and_o mutton_n and_o by_o who_o ibid._n four_o exceed_v rich_a merchant_n in_o guatemala_n beside_o many_o other_o of_o great_a but_o inferior_a wealth_n to_o they_o p._n 126._o the_o covetousness_n of_o a_o precedent_n of_o guatemala_n show_v in_o card_v and_o game_n ibid._n thirty_o thousand_o duckat_n yearly_a the_o rent_n of_o one_o cloister_n in_o guatemala_n beside_o the_o treasure_n in_o it_o worth_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n p._n 127._o a_o thousand_o person_n common_o live_v within_o one_o cloister_n of_o nun_n in_o guatemala_n ibid._n the_o bishop_n of_o guatemala_n his_o nun_n very_o powerful_a and_o rich_a p._n 128._o the_o strength_n of_o the_o blackmore_n slave_n about_o the_o country_n of_o guatemala_n p._n 129._o all_o the_o power_n of_o guatemala_n be_v not_o able_a to_o reduce_v a_o few_o blackmore_n slave_n who_o be_v flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n about_o golfo_n dulce_fw-la p._n 130._o between_o the_o town_n of_o acacabastlan_n and_o guatemala_n be_v mine_n of_o copper_n and_o iron_n and_o probable_o a_o treasure_n of_o gold_n p._n 131._o a_o rich_a miser_n worth_a six_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n live_v like_o abeast_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o mixco_n p._n 132._o a_o kind_n of_o wheat_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o mixco_n call_v tremesino_n which_o after_o three_o month_n so●…ne_n be_v harve_v in_o p._n 135._o a_o town_n call_v st._n lucas_n where_o wheat_n thresh_v be_v lay_v up_o in_o barnes_n and_o 〈◊〉_d p_v two_o or_o three_o year_n with_o much_o increase_n ibid._n a_o town_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o indian_a inhabit●…_n not_o yet_o conquer_v lie_v between_o jucatan_n and_o vera_n paz._n p._n 136._o chap._n xix_o show_v the_o condition_n quality_n fashion_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o country_n of_o guatemala_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o especial_o of_o their_o feast_n and_o 〈◊〉_d p._n 138._o content_n the_o indian_n of_o the_o country_n of_o guatemala_n like_o the_o israelite_n by_o pharaoh_n much_o oppress_v by_o the_o spaniard_n because_o they_o multiply_v and_o increase_v p._n 138._o the_o west-india_n easy_a to_o be_v conquer_v now_o then_o in_o the_o time_n that_o cortes_n conquer_v they_o p._n 139._o some_o indian_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v by_o pine_v away_o willing_o then_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o spaniard_n oppression_n and_o cruelty_n ibid._n how_o the_o indian_n be_v force_v and_o distribute_v out_o by_o a_o spanish_a officer_n to_o serve_v the_o spaniard_n weekly_o p._n 140._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o indian_n bed_n as_o also_o their_o manner_n of_o clothing_n p._n 141_o 142._o they_o be_v divide_v into_o tribe_n with_o a_o chief_a head_n over_o every_o tribe_n p._n 142._o how_o they_o agree_v upon_o contract_a marriage_n one_o with_o another_o ibid._n the_o powder_a beef_n of_o the_o indian_n common_o call_v tassajo_fw-es p._n 143._o the_o indian_a venison_n or_o flesh_n of_o wild_a dear_a how_o dress_v and_o eat_v ibid._n a_o hedgehog_n good_a meat_n in_o the_o india_n ibid._n of_o a_o indian_a drink_n call_v chicha_n p._n 144._o the_o spaniard_n use_v much_o to_o make_v the_o indian_n drink_v and_o then_o pick_v their_o pocket_n 144_o 145._o the_o priest_n that_o live_v in_o the_o indian_a town_n be_v above_o the_o justice_n and_o officer_n for_o peace_n and_o whip_v and_o give_v sentence_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o church_n against_o the_o best_a p._n 146._o the_o service_n and_o attendant_n allow_v to_o the_o priest_n p._n 147._o how_o and_o what_o tribute_n the_o indian_n pay_v yearly_a p._n 148._o the_o saint_n and_o idol_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o heathenish_a idol_n in_o the_o indian_n opinion_n p._n 149._o saint_n hold_v unprofitable_a by_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o india_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o bring_v not_o money_n and_o gift_n unto_o they_o at_o least_o once_o a_o year_n ibid._n the_o priest_n trade_n much_o
do_v his_o worst_a without_o it_o be_v to_o take_v away_o my_o life_n also_o which_o i_o now_o regard_v not_o upon_o these_o word_n there_o gush_v out_o of_o this_o vulcan_n such_o a_o flood_n of_o water_n as_o carry_v away_o this_o woman_n with_o the_o stream_n ruin_v many_o of_o the_o house_n and_o cause_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o remove_v to_o the_o place_n where_o now_o stand_v guatemala_n this_o be_v the_o spaniard_n own_o tradition_n which_o if_o true_a shall_v be_v our_o example_n to_o learn_v to_o fear_v and_o not_o to_o defy_v god_n when_o his_o judgement_n show_v he_o to_o we_o angry_a and_o a_o god_n that_o will_v overcome_v when_o he_o judge_v from_o that_o time_n and_o from_o this_o their_o tradition_n be_v the_o town_n now_o stand_v where_o first_o stand_v guatemala_n call_v la_o ciudad_n vieja_n or_o the_o old_a city_n and_o have_v continue_v a_o river_n which_o before_o be_v not_o know_v have_v its_o head_n and_o spring_n from_o this_o high_a vulcan_n who_o pleasant_a spring_n garden_n fruit_n flower_n and_o every_o green_a and_o flourish_a prospect_n may_v be_v a_o fair_a object_n to_o a_o marshal_n wit_n who_o here_o will_v fancy_v a_o new_a parnassus_n find_v out_o new_a step_n of_o fly_a pegasus_n and_o greet_v the_o nymph_n and_o nine_o sister_n with_o this_o their_o never_o yet_o discover_v and_o american_n habitation_n this_o vulcan_n or_o mountain_n be_v not_o so_o please_v to_o the_o sight_n who_o height_n be_v judge_v full_a nine_o mile_n unto_o the_o top_n but_o the_o other_o which_o stand_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o valley_n opposite_a unto_o it_o be_v unpleasing_a and_o more_o dreadful_a to_o behold_v for_o here_o be_v ash_n for_o beauty_n stone_n and_o flint_n for_o fruit_n and_o flower_n baldness_n for_o greenness_n barrenness_n for_o fruitfulness_n for_o water_n whisper_n and_o fountain_n murmur_n noise_n of_o thunder_n and_o roar_a of_o consume_a metal_n for_o run_v stream_n flashing_n of_o fire_n for_o tall_a and_o 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it_o but_o to_o this_o day_n lie_v about_o the_o bottom_n and_o side_n of_o it_o cause_v wonder_n to_o those_o that_o behold_v they_o and_o take_v away_o admiration_n from_o they_o that_o admire_v the_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o fire_n and_o powder_n in_o carry_v on_o a_o weighty_a bullet_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o cannon_n whereas_o here_o the_o fire_n of_o this_o mountain_n have_v cast_v up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o tumble_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o such_o rock_n as_o in_o bigness_n exceed_v a_o reasonable_a house_n and_o which_o not_o the_o strength_n of_o any_o twenty_o mule_n as_o have_v be_v try_v have_v be_v able_a to_o remove_v the_o fire_n which_o flash_v out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o less_o yet_o while_o i_o live_v in_o the_o city_n on_o a_o certain_a time_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n and_o night_n it_o do_v so_o burn_v that_o my_o friend_n mr._n cabamas_n confident_o avouch_v to_o i_o and_o other_o that_o stand_v one_o night_n in_o his_o window_n he_o have_v with_o the_o light_n of_o that_o fire_n read_v a_o letter_n the_o distance_n ●…ing_v above_o three_o english_a mile_n the_o roar_v also_o of_o this_o monstrous_a beast_n be_v not_o constant_o alike_o but_o be_v great_a in_o the_o summer_n time_n then_o in_o the_o winter_n that_o be_v from_o october_n to_o the_o end_n of_o april_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n for_o than_o it_o seem_v the_o wind_n enter_v into_o those_o concavity_n set_v the_o fire_n on_o work_n hard_a than_o at_o other_o time_n and_o cause_v the_o mountain_n to_o roar_v and_o the_o earth_n about_o to_o quake_v there_o be_v a_o time_n three_o year_n before_o my_o come_n to_o that_o city_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n expect_v nothing_o but_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n and_o dare_v not_o abide_v within_o their_o house_n for_o nine_o day_n the_o earthquake_n continue_v and_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o but_o make_v bower_n and_o arbour_n in_o the_o market_n place_n place_v there_o their_o idol_n saint_n and_o image_n especial_o st._n sebastian_n who_o they_o hope_v will_v deliver_v they_o from_o that_o judgement_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n they_o daily_o carry_v he_o through_o the_o street_n in_o solemn_a and_o idolatrous_a procession_n and_o adoration_n but_o all_o the_o while_o i_o live_v there_o the_o noise_n within_o the_o mountain_n the_o smoke_n and_o flash_n of_o fire_n without_o and_o the_o summer_n earthquake_n be_v such_o that_o with_o the_o use_n and_o custom_n of_o they_o i_o never_o fear_v any_o thing_n but_o think_v that_o city_n the_o healthy_a and_o pleasant_a place_n of_o dwell_v that_o ever_o i_o come_v into_o in_o all_o my_o travel_n the_o climate_n be_v very_o temperate_a far_o exceed_v either_o mexico_n or_o guaxaca_n neither_o be_v the_o two_o forenamed_a city_n better_o store_v with_o fruit_n herb_n for_o salad_n provision_n of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n beef_n mutton_n veal_n kid_n fowl_n turkey_n rabbit_n quail_n partridge_n pheasant_n and_o of_o indian_a and_o spanish_a wheat_n then_o be_v this_o city_n from_o the_o south_n sea_n which_o lie_v in_o some_o place_n not_o above_o twelve_o league_n from_o it_o and_o from_o the_o river_n of_o the_o south_n sea_n coast_n and_o from_o the_o fresh_a lake_n of_o amatitlan_n and_o petapa_n and_o from_o another_o lake_n lie_v three_o or_o four_o league_n from_o chimaltenango_n it_o be_v well_o and_o plentiful_o provide_v for_o of_o fish_n but_o for_o beef_n there_o be_v such_o plenty_n that_o it_o exceed_v all_o part_n of_o america_n without_o exception_n as_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o hide_v which_o be_v send_v yearly_a to_o spain_n from_o the_o country_n of_o guatemala_n where_o they_o common_o kill_v their_o cattle_n more_o for_o the_o gain_n of_o their_o hide_n in_o spain_n then_o for_o the_o goodness_n or_o fatness_n of_o the_o flesh_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o our_o english_a beef_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a man_n meat_n and_o so_o cheap_a that_o in_o my_o time_n it_o be_v common_o sell_v at_o thirteen_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a for_o half_a a_o rial_n the_o least_o coin_n there_o and_o as_o much_o as_o three_o penny_n here_o though_o all_o about_o this_o country_n there_o be_v very_o great_a and_o spacious_a estancia_n or_o farm_n for_o breed_v only_o even_o near_o to_o the_o golfo_n dulce_n where_o the_o ship_n ride_v that_o come_v from_o spain_n yet_o from_o comayagua_n st._n salvador_n and_o nicaragua_n be_v guatemala_n store_v but_o above_o all_o be_v the_o great_a estancia_n in_o the_o south_n sea_n coast_n or_o marsh_n wherein_o my_o time_n there_o be_v a_o grazier_n that_o reckon_v up_o go_v in_o his_o own_o estancia_n and_o ground_n forty_o thousand_o head_n of_o beast_n small_a and_o great_a beside_o many_o which_o be_v call_v there_o simarrone_n or_o wild_a cattle_n which_o be_v stray_v among_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n and_o can_v not_o be_v gather_v in_o with_o the_o rest_n but_o be_v hunt_v by_o the_o blackmore_n like_o wild_a boar_n and_o daily_o shoot_v to_o death_n lest_o they_o shall_v too_o much_o increase_v and_o do_v hurt_v myself_o chance_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o fair_a of_o the_o town_n of_o petapa_n with_o a_o friend_n name_v lope_n de_fw-fr chaves_n who_o be_v as_o they_o call_v there_o obligado_fw-it or_o charge_v to_o provide_v flesh_n for_o six_o or_o seven_o town_n thereabouts_o who_o at_o one_o bargain_n and_o of_o one_o man_n buy_v six_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n great_a and_o small_a pay_v one_o with_o another_o eighteen_o rial_n or_o nine_o english_a shilling_n a_o head_n the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o guatemala_n for_o the_o better_a provide_v both_o beef_n
for_o breed_v of_o mule_n as_o be_v st._n hierome_n for_o horse_n the_o three_o ornament_n to_o it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o indian_n call_v rabinall_n of_o at_o least_o eight_o hundred_o family_n which_o have_v all_o that_o heart_n can_v wish_v for_o pleasure_n and_o life_n of_o man_n it_o incline_v rather_o to_o heat_v then_o cold_a but_o the_o heat_n be_v moderate_a and_o much_o qualify_v with_o the_o many_o cool_a and_o shady_a walk_n there_o be_v not_o any_o indian_a fruit_n which_o be_v not_o there_o to_o be_v find_v beside_o the_o fruit_n of_o spain_n as_o orange_n lemon_n sweet_a and_o sour_a citron_n pomegranate_n grape_n fig_n almond_n and_o date_n the_o only_a want_n of_o wheat_n be_v not_o a_o want_n to_o they_o that_o mind_n bread_n of_o wheat_n more_o than_o of_o maiz_n for_o in_o two_o day_n it_o be_v easy_o bring_v from_o the_o town_n of_o sacatepeque_n for_o flesh_n it_o have_v beef_n mutton_n kid_n fowl_n turkey_n quail_n partridge_n rabbit_n pheasant_n and_o for_o fish_n it_o have_v a_o river_n run_v by_o the_o house_n which_o yield_v plenty_n both_o great_a and_o small_a the_o indian_n of_o this_o town_n be_v much_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o chiapa_n of_o the_o indian_n for_o bravery_n for_o feast_v for_o ride_v of_o horse_n and_o show_v themselves_o in_o sport_n and_o pastime_n this_o town_n my_o friend_n friar_n john_n baptist_n after_o he_o have_v be_v prior_n of_o many_o place_n and_o especial_o of_o chiapa_n and_o guatemala_n choose_v to_o live_v in_o to_o enjoy_v quietness_n pleasure_n and_o content_n and_o in_o this_o town_n be_v i_o feast_v by_o he_o in_o such_o a_o sumptuous_a prodigal_a and_o lavish_v way_n as_o true_o may_v make_v poor_a mendicant_a friar_n ashamed_a to_o come_v so_o near_o unto_o prince_n in_o vanity_n of_o life_n and_o diet_n from_o this_o valley_n unto_o the_o vera_fw-la paz_n or_o coban_n the_o head_n town_n of_o it_o there_o be_v nothing_o considerable_a save_v only_o one_o town_n more_o call_v st._n christoval_n or_o st._n christopher_n which_o enjoy_v now_o a_o pleasant_a lake_n and_o bottomless_a as_o be_v report_v former_o there_o be_v no_o lake_n at_o all_o in_o a_o great_a earthquake_n the_o earth_n there_o open_v and_o swallow_v up_o many_o house_n leave_v this_o lake_n which_o ever_o since_o have_v continue_v from_o hence_o to_o coban_n the_o way_n be_v bad_a and_o mountainous_a yet_o such_o as_o through_o the_o worst_a of_o they_o those_o country_n mule_n with_o heavy_a burden_n easy_o go_v through_o and_o thus_o with_o my_o pen_n reader_n have_v i_o go_v through_o most_o of_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o guatemala_n which_o be_v more_o furnish_v with_o gallant_a town_n of_o indian_n then_o be_v any_o part_n of_o all_o america_n and_o doubtless_o be_v the_o indian_n warlike_a industrious_a active_a for_o war_n or_o weapon_n no_o part_n in_o all_o america_n may_v be_v strong_a in_o people_n than_o guatemala_n but_o they_o be_v keep_v under_o and_o oppress_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o no_o weapon_n allow_v they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o their_o natural_a bow_n and_o arrow_n much_o less_o gun_n pistol_n musket_n sword_n or_o pike_n their_o courage_n be_v go_v their_o affection_n alienate_v from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n may_v very_o well_o fear_v that_o if_o their_o country_n shall_v be_v invade_v the_o multitude_n of_o their_o indian_a people_n will_v prove_v to_o they_o a_o multitude_n of_o enemy_n either_o run_v away_o to_o another_o side_n or_o force_v to_o help_v will_v be_v to_o they_o but_o as_o the_o help_n of_o so_o many_o fly_n chap._n xix_o show_v the_o condition_n quality_n fashion_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o the_o country_n of_o guatemala_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o especial_o of_o their_o feast_n and_o yearly_a solemnity_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o this_o country_n of_o guatemala_n be_v a●…_n sad_a and_o as_o much_o to_o be_v pity_v as_o of_o any_o indian_n in_o america_n for_o that_o i_o may_v say_v it_o be_v with_o they_o in_o some_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v with_o israel_n in_o egypt_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v exod._n 1._o 7._o they_o w●…re_v fruitful_a and_o increase_v abundant_o and_o multiply_v and_o wax_v exceed_o mighty_a and_o the_o land_n be_v fill_v with_o they_o and_o therefore_o pharaoh_n say_v unto_o his_o people_n vers._n 10._o let_v we_o deal_v wise_o with_o they_o lest_o they_o multiply_v and_o it_o come_v to_o 〈◊〉_d that_o when_o there_o fall_v out_o any_o war_n they_o join_v also_o unto_o our_o enemy_n and_o fight_v against_o we_o therefore_o they_o do_v set_v over_o they_o tas●…emasters_n to_o afflict_v they_o with_o their_o burden_n and_o they_o make_v their_o life_n bitter_a with_o bondage_n in_o mortar_n and_o in_o brick_n and_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n in_o the_o field_n and_o all_o their_o service_n wherein_o they_o make_v they_o serve_v be_v with_o rigour_n though_o it_o be_v true_a there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o comparison_n make_v betwixt_o the_o israelite_n and_o the_o indian_n those_o be_v god_n people_n these_o not_o as_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o comparison_n may_v well_o hold_v in_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o in_o the_o manner_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o oppression_n that_o be_v with_o bitterness_n rigour_n and_o hard_a bondage_n and_o lest_o they_o shall_v multiply_v and_o increase_v too_o much_o certain_a it_o be_v these_o indian_n suffer_v great_a oppession_n from_o the_o spaniard_n live_v in_o great_a bitterness_n be_v under_o hard_a bondage_n and_o serve_v with_o great_a rigour_n and_o all_o this_o because_o they_o be_v at_o least_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o for_o one_o spaniard_n they_o daily_o multiply_v and_o increase_v 〈◊〉_d child_n and_o wealth_n and_o therefore_o be_v fear_v le●…_n they_o shall_v be_v too_o mighty_a and_o either_o rise_v up_o of_o themselves_o or_o join_v themselves_o to_o any_o enemy_n against_o their_o oppressor_n for_o both_o which_o 〈◊〉_d and_o jealou●…_n they_o be_v not_o allow_v the_o use_n of_o any_o weapon_n or_o arm_n no_o not_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n which_o their_o ancestor_n former_o use_v so_o that_o ●…s_v hereby_o the_o spaniard_n be_v secure_v from_o any_o hurt_n or_o annoyance_n from_o they_o as_o a_o unarmed_a people_n so_o may_v any_o other_o nation_n that_o shall_v be_v encourage_v to_o invade_v that_o land_n be_v secure_a also_o from_o the_o indian_n &_o consequent_o the_o spaniard_n own_o policy_n for_o themselves_o against_o the_o indian_n may_v be_v their_o great_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n be_v a_o great_a people_n and_o yet_o no_o people_n for_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o indian_n will_v be_v to_o they_o as_o no_o people_n and_o they_o themselves_o who_o out_o of_o their_o few_o town_n and_o city_n live_v but_o here_o and_o there_o too_o thin_o scatter_v upon_o so_o great_a and_o capacious_a a_o land_n will_v be_v but_o a_o handful_n for_o any_o reasonable_a army_n and_o of_o that_o handful_n very_o few_o will_v be_v find_v able_a or_o fit_a man_n and_o those_o able_a man_n will_v do_v little_a without_o the_o help_n of_o gun_n and_o ordnance_n and_o if_o their_o own_o oppress_a people_n blackamoor_n and_o indian_n which_o themselves_o have_v always_o fear_v shall_v side_n against_o they_o soon_o will_v they_o be_v swallow_v up_o both_o from_o within_o and_o from_o with_o out_o and_o by_o this_o it_o may_v easy_o appear_v how_o ungrounded_a they_o be_v who_o say_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o conquer_v america_n now_o then_o in_o cortes_n his_o time_n for_o that_o there_o be_v now_o both_o spaniard_n and_o indian_n to_o fight_v against_o and_o then_o there_o be_v none_o but_o bare_a and_o naked_a indian_n this_o i_o say_v be_v a_o false_a ground_n for_o then_o there_o be_v indian_n train_v up_o in_o war_n one_o against_o another_o who_o know_v well_o to_o use_v their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o dart_n and_o other_o weapon_n and_o be_v desperate_a in_o their_o fight_n and_o single_a combat_n as_o may_v appear_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o they_o but_o now_o they_o be_v cowardize_v oppress_a unarmed_a soon_o fright_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o a_o musket_n nay_o with_o a_o sour_a and_o grim_a look_n of_o a_o spaniard_n so_o from_o they_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o from_o all_o the_o vast_a dominion_n of_o guatemala_n be_v not_o able_a to_o raise_v five_o thousand_o able_a fight_a man_n nor_o to_o de●…end_v so_o many_o passage_n as_o lie_v open_a in_o several_a part_n of_o that_o country_n which_o the_o wide_a and_o great_a it_o be_v may_v be_v advantageous_a to_o a_o enemy_n and_o while_o the_o spaniard_n in_o one_o place_n may_v oppose_v his_o strength_n in_o many_o other_o place_n may_v