Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n day_n great_a part_n 5,328 4 4.0128 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90698 The present state of Denmark and reflections upon the ancient state thereof. Together with a particular account of the birth, education, martial atchievements and brave performances of His Royal Highness Prince George, only brother of His present Majesty of Denmark. / By G. Pierreville Gent. Secretary to the King's Minister at the Court of Denmark. Pierreville, Gideon. 1683 (1683) Wing P2212A; ESTC R203183 58,876 158

There are 5 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v notorious_a pirate_n yet_o at_o this_o day_n hardly_o any_o sea_n be_v less_o infest_a with_o piracy_n than_o those_o of_o norway_n not_o that_o the_o modern_a inhabitant_n be_v blessed_v with_o more_o honesty_n than_o their_o ancestor_n but_o the_o danish_a sway_n be_v so_o rigorous_a as_o not_o to_o allow_v they_o any_o ship_n nor_o any_o other_o mean_v to_o pamper_v grow_v resty_a and_o head_n strong_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a fleece_n squeeze_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o low_a servitude_n their_o diet_n be_v what_o they_o export_v to_o other_o country_n principal_o stock_n fish_n and_o a_o course_n kind_n of_o butter_n and_o cheese_n their_o usual_a drink_n rostock_n ale_n their_o manner_n be_v common_o to_o drink_v three_o draught_n one_o in_o remembrance_n of_o god_n the_o second_o to_o the_o king_n health_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o queen_n as_o the_o town_n in_o norway_n be_v very_o thin_a so_o the_o building_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v very_o poor_a and_o miserable_a general_o patch_v up_o of_o dirt_n and_o hurdle_n somewhat_o resemble_v our_o cotrage_n house_n in_o the_o fen_n country_n as_o for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o country_n it_o be_v still_o reckon_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n from_o that_o of_o denmark_n and_o have_v former_o independent_a king_n of_o its_o own_o who_o sometime_o domineer_v over_o the_o very_a king_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n but_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o norwegian_a race_n who_o reign_v in_o their_o kingdom_n be_v haguin_a who_o in_o the_o year_n 1363_o marry_a margaret_n elder_a daughter_n of_o waldemar_n the_o three_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o so_o unite_v the_o two_o crown_n now_o though_o this_o king_n have_v only_o one_o son_n by_o queen_n margaret_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n yet_o the_o dane_n have_v once_o get_v footing_n in_o and_o possession_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o abandon_v such_o a_o advantage_n nor_o part_n from_o their_o station_n and_o to_o secure_v it_o immediate_o clap_v strong_a garrison_n into_o all_o the_o city_n and_o fortress_n of_o moment_n in_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o better_a management_n of_o the_o government_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o prefecture_n answerable_a to_o the_o five_o castle_n which_o command_v they_o now_o 1._o the_o prefecture_n of_o masterland_n or_o maestrandt_n be_v situate_v most_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o be_v command_v by_o the_o castle_n of_o bahuy_n now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n that_o castle_n be_v first_o build_v by_o haguin_n the_o iv_o king_n of_o norway_n about_o the_o year_n 1309_o upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n srollet_n and_o then_o esteem_v the_o best_a fort_n the_o king_n have_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o a_o sufficient_a barrier_n against_o the_o frequent_a attack_n and_o inroad_n of_o the_o swede_n and_o westro-goth_n beside_o the_o city_n of_o maestrandt_n note_v for_o the_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o herring_n catch_v thereabouts_o there_o be_v two_o more_o of_o less_o note_n congal_n and_o oldawalt_n the_o 2._o prefecture_n contain_v the_o bishopric_n of_o anslo_n and_o staffenger_n with_o the_o province_n of_o aggerhuys_n have_v under_o its_o command_n first_o the_o town_n of_o anslo_n opslo_n or_o asloia_n possess_v of_o most_o repute_n as_o be_v a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v keep_v for_o all_o norway_n all_o cause_n and_o suit_n at_o law_n be_v hear_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o governor_n who_o act_v as_o vice_n roy_fw-fr of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o cathedral_n of_o this_o town_n be_v dedicate_v to_o alward_n who_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o convert_v the_o norwegian_a pagan_n this_o church_n have_v to_o show_v the_o sword_n of_o haquin_n one_o of_o their_o most_o primitive_a king_n be_v a_o signal_n instance_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o admirable_a art_n of_o some_o norwegian_n of_o former_a age_n the_o hilt_n of_o it_o be_v make_v of_o crystal_n curious_o wrought_v and_o polish_a whence_o some_o have_v infer_v that_o the_o use_n of_o crystal_n be_v ancient_o much_o more_o ordinary_a in_o norway_n than_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n not_o far_o from_o opslo_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n of_o the_o bay_n stand_v the_o castle_n of_o aggerhuysen_n famous_a for_o the_o brave_a resistance_n it_o make_v the_o swedish_n army_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o which_o lay_v a_o close_a and_o brisk_a siege_n to_o it_o for_o eighteen_o week_n together_o but_o be_v at_o last_o beat_v off_o and_o force_v to_o a_o shameful_a retreat_n tonsberg_n former_o a_o place_n of_o retreat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n hammer_n in_o former_a time_n a_o bishop_n see_v but_o now_o unite_v to_o that_o of_o opslo_n some_o author_n do_v affirm_v that_o near_a unto_o hammer_n a_o huge_a and_o monstrous_a serpent_n do_v constant_o appear_v before_o any_o great_a change_n in_o the_o state_n or_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n saltzburg_n frederikstadt_n and_o scheene_n drive_v all_o a_o considerable_a trade_n from_o the_o copper_n and_o iron_n mine_n which_o abound_v more_o hereabout_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o this_o province_n be_v the_o silver_n mine_n abovementioned_a first_o discover_v and_o some_o of_o the_o adjoin_a hill_n be_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o this_o day_n call_v silver_n bergen_n or_o the_o mountain_n of_o silver_n now_o norway_n be_v indebt_v for_o the_o great_a part_n if_o not_o all_o its_o trade_n to_o those_o mine_n and_o the_o mighty_a wood_n of_o fir_n and_o pinetree_n which_o overspread_v this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o city_n of_o staffenger_n lie_v in_o 59_o deg_fw-la some_o reckon_v 60_o and_o a_o great_a many_o odd_a min._n of_o latitude_n be_v seat_v upon_o a_o demy-island_n upon_o a_o great_a bay_n of_o the_o northern_a ocean_n full_a of_o small_a island_n and_o guard_v by_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o doeswick_n which_o stand_v about_o two_o english_a mile_n from_o the_o town_n this_o city_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a district_n though_o in_o civil_a affair_n it_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o aggerhuysen_n beyond_o the_o bay_n be_v see_v the_o island_n schutenes_n twelve_o english_a mile_n in_o length_n but_o scarce_o two_o in_o breadth_n this_o island_n contain_v several_a village_n and_o between_o it_o and_o the_o continent_n run_v a_o narrow_a frith_n to_o berghen_n which_o the_o dutch_a merchant_n call_v the_o liedt_n van_fw-mi berghen_fw-mi the_o province_n of_o tillemarch_n or_o thylemarch_n appertain_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o staffenger_n the_o parish_n or_o hollen_n in_o this_o parish_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o a_o churchyard_n or_o bury_v place_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n michael_n which_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o a_o great_a high_a rock_n call_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n vear_n upon_o the_o lake_n nordsce_fw-mi half_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o scheen_n it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v formerla_fw-fr a_o heathenish_a temple_n but_o convert_v to_o christian_a use_n upon_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o this_o kingdom_n bergenhuis_fw-mi be_v the_o three_o castle_n of_o command_n in_o norway_n this_o prefecture_n and_o bishopric_n be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a part_n of_o all_o norway_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n or_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o north_n of_o aggerhuysen_n it_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o stately_a and_o noble_a mart_n town_n of_o berghen_n or_o else_o from_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o bergenhuysen_n the_o usual_a seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n of_o norway_n at_o a_o small_a distance_n to_o the_o north_n of_o berghen_n berghen_fw-mi be_v the_o granary_n and_o magazine_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o norway_n for_o bahuys_n it_o be_v distant_a about_o forty_o hundred_o english_a mile_n by_o sea_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o by_o land_n from_o trunthein_n as_o many_o from_o scagen_n the_o outmost_a promontory_n of_o juis_n island_n almost_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o some_o etymologist_n have_v derive_v its_o name_n from_o the_o norwegian_a verb_n berghen_n which_o signify_v to_o hide_v or_o conceal_v because_o the_o haven_n be_v surround_v with_o hill_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o skulk_v place_n for_o ship_n where_o vessel_n of_o two_o hundred_o tun_n and_o upward_o ride_v in_o a_o spacious_a and_o most_o secure_a harbour_n free_a from_o any_o danger_n of_o wind_n and_o wether_n but_o the_o true_a derivation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v this_o berghen_fw-mi in_o the_o norwegian_a tongue_n also_o signify_v mountain_n and_o bergenhuysen_n a_o company_n of_o house_n among_o the_o hill_n the_o building_n of_o this_o town_n till_o
wherein_o their_o great-master_n the_o king_n preside_v and_o which_o sits-once_a a_o year_n the_o second_o of_o the_o finance_n wherein_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n sit_v as_o precedent_n the_o three_o the_o chancery_n wherein_o the_o chancellor_n presides_n the_o four_o of_o the_o militia_n wherein_o the_o lord_n high_a marshal_n presides_n the_o five_o of_o justice_n wherein_o presides_n n._n the_o six_o of_o the_o admiralty_n wherein_o presides_n the_o admiral_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o commerce_n under_o the_o viceroy_n of_o norway_n frederick_n count_n guldenlew_v knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n and_o natural_a son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o denmark_n there_o be_v five_o particular_a government_n 1._o that_o of_o bahus_o the_o most_o southern_a government_n but_o now_o under_o the_o sweed_n 2._o of_o argerhus_n seaten_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o ansloo_n or_o opslo●_n a_o bishop_n see_n 3._o of_o berghen_n a_o bishop_n see_n 4._o of_o drunthecim_fw-la or_o tronthecim_fw-la a_o archbishopric_n 5._o of_o wardhus_o the_o last_o place_n of_o norway_n and_o of_o christendom_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n scate_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o ward_n the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n of_o juitland_n mounsieur_fw-fr lavenzo_n of_o holstein_n n._n of_o copenhaghen_n mounsieur_fw-fr sehack_n of_o cronenburg_n mounsieur_fw-fr osten_n of_o the_o county_n n._n n._n of_o pinnenburg_n n._n n._n of_o dithmarse_n n._n n._n of_o starmaria_n n._n n._n of_o wagerland_n or_o wagria_n of_o finmark_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o funen_n m._n g._n van_n asken_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o bornholm_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o island_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o greenland_n of_o spitzbergen_n there_o be_v only_o seven_o bishopric_n in_o denmark_n which_o be_v all_o in_o the_o king_n disposal_n 1._o copenhaghen_fw-mi whereof_o the_o bishop_n have_v archpiscopal_a right_n but_o not_o the_o title_n 2._o ripen_v and_o both_o in_o the_o nor._n juitland_n 3._o arhusen_n both_o in_o the_o nor._n juitland_n 4._o odensee_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o funen_n 5._o wiburg_n 6._o arhusen_n 7._o sleswick_n the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o trunthein_n or_o dronthein_n in_o the_o north_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n where_o be_v still_o see_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o most_o magnificent_a church_n of_o the_o north_n dedicate_v to_o s._n olaus_n this_o arch_a bishop_n have_v the_o follow_a suffragan_n bishop_n 1._o bergen_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o sea_n 2._o staffanger_n upon_o the_o shoar_n of_o the_o western_a ocean_n 3._o hammer_n reunite_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o ansloo_n 4._o ansloo_o or_o opsloo_n above_o bahuys_n 5._o sodre_fw-mi a_o island_n 6._o greenland_n a_o island_n 7._o schalholt_n a_o island_n 8._o hola_o or_o kola_n in_o the_o most_o northern_a part_n of_o norway_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o bishopric_n of_o norway_n be_v reduce_v to_o four_o namely_o 1._o bergen_n 2._o steinamanger_n 3._o dronthein_n 4._o christiana_n under_o who_o jurisdiction_n the_o rest_n be_v bring_v unless_o some_o under_o copenhaghen_n denmark_n have_v produce_v many_o man_n famous_a for_o their_o learning_n and_o beside_o the_o bard_n or_o druid_n we_o have_v account_n of_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o poet_n and_o learned_a person_n among_o the_o ancient_a dane_n some_o author_n tell_v we_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o verse_n compose_v by_o the_o scialdrae_n and_o runae_fw-la be_v innumerable_a but_o may_v be_v at_o least_o the_o best_a of_o they_o reduce_v to_o 36_o head_n it_o be_v former_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o the_o northern_a nation_n to_o have_v the_o genealogy_n and_o famous_a deed_n of_o their_o ancestor_n put_v into_o doggerell_n that_o be_v daily_o chant_v over_o by_o the_o parent_n to_o their_o child_n they_o may_v be_v the_o easy_a remember_v and_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n the_o composer_n of_o these_o ballad_n be_v the_o grandee_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o prince_n wise_a councillor_n nay_o some_o for_o the_o reward_n of_o a_o song_n or_o a_o epitaph_n have_v be_v present_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n but_o as_o it_o will_v be_v a_o endless_a matter_n to_o set_v down_o all_o the_o danish_a author_n we_o shall_v content_v ourselves_o with_o insert_v the_o follow_a catalogue_n saxon_a grammaticus_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o denmark_n in_o a_o most_o elegant_a style_n and_o live_v in_o the_o twelsth_n centuary_n 2._o erasmus_fw-la latus_fw-la professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o copenhaghen_n 3._o nicolaus_n hemmingius_n note_v for_o his_o ingenious_a commentary_n upon_o the_o scripture_n 4._o tycho_n brahe_n a_o danish_a nobleman_n famous_a for_o his_o admirable_a observation_n in_o astronomy_n king_n frederick_n the_o second_o give_v he_o the_o island_n ween_v where_o tycho_n build_v his_o vranibourg_n about_o the_o year_n 1575._o be_v a_o observatory_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o castle_n and_o fence_v round_o with_o regular_a fortification_n and_o which_o he_o find_v a_o place_n remote_a from_o all_o trouble_n and_o a_o fit_a retirement_n for_o a_o student_n he_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o collection_n of_o the_o most_o exact_a mathematical_a instrument_n that_o can_v be_v procure_v 5._o christianus_n severini_fw-fr longomontanus_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o science_n of_o astronomy_n by_o tycho_n brahe_n and_o have_v write_v several_a ingenious_a piece_n thereof_o 6._o arrild_n witfield_n lord_n of_o ordersberch_n reduce_v saxo_n history_n to_o a_o chronological_a method_n and_o compose_v a_o accurate_a chronicle_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n in_o the_o danish_a tongue_n 7._o stephanus_n stephanius_n professor_n of_o history_n in_o the_o university_n of_o sore_o have_v illustrate_v saxo_n gramaticus_fw-la with_o ingenious_a annotation_n and_o write_v a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o denmark_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o christian_a the_o three_o 8._o olaus_n wormius_n have_v make_v a_o rare_a collection_n of_o natural_a curiosity_n and_o great_a discovery_n into_o the_o mysterious_a runick_a learning_n 9_o petrus_n johannes_n resenius_n a_o great_a antiquary_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o his_o edda_n islandorum_fw-la and_o other_o curious_a piece_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v petrus_n severinus_n borrichius_n the_o two_o bartholin_n the_o one_o of_o who_o gasper_n bartholinis_n suppose_v to_o have_v make_v the_o dial_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o lunden_n in_o schonen_fw-mi which_o dial_n show_v the_o year_n month_n week_n day_n and_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o all_o feast_n both_o movable_a and_o fix_v as_o also_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o their_o progress_n through_o every_o degree_n of_o the_o zodiac_n this_o clock_n be_v so_o order_v by_o artificial_a engine_n that_o when_o ever_o it_o strike_v two_o horseman_n come_v forth_o and_o encounter_v each_o other_o the_o one_o give_v the_o other_o just_a so_o many_o blow_v as_o the_o hammer_n be_v to_o strike_v upon_o the_o bell_n at_o what_o time_n a_o door_n open_v the_o virgin_n mary_n appear_v sit_v upon_o a_o throne_n with_o christ_n in_o her_o arm_n and_o the_o magi_n do_v he_o reverence_n and_o two_o trumpet_n sound_a all_o the_o while_n and_o this_o register_n i_o suppose_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v how_o much_o denmark_n have_v contribute_v towards_o the_o advancement_n of_o learning_n the_o citizen_n and_o merchant_n form_v the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o peasant_n or_o rustis_n the_o four_o who_o be_v either_o freeholder_n such_o as_o have_v hereditary_a estate_n pay_v only_o some_o small_a quit_v rent_n to_o their_o landlord_n or_o wornede_v villain_n absolute_o in_o the_o power_n of_o their_o lord_n the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o their_o distinct_a corporation_n and_o the_o citizen_n enjoy_v peculiar_a privilege_n and_o charter_n as_o in_o other_o state_n of_o europe_n out_o of_o these_o two_o last_o order_n be_v elect_v the_o arch-bishop_n the_o bishop_n the_o canon_n pastor_n and_o senator_n of_o city_n and_o other_o lesser_a officer_n whilst_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n lie_v confuse_v and_o break_v into_o several_a part_n all_o the_o province_n have_v not_o all_o the_o same_o law_n but_o be_v govern_v by_o peculiar_a statute_n whence_o we_o read_v of_o leges_fw-la scanicae_fw-la leges_fw-la sialandice_n and_o the_o like_a but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v reunite_v under_o on_o head_n they_o become_v all_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o law_n the_o law_n now_o in_o use_n be_v compile_v into_o one_o body_n which_o they_o call_v the_o jydse_n lowbog_n or_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o juitland_n and_o establish_v by_o king_n waldemar_n the_o second_o but_o nevertheless_o sometime_o change_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o juncture_n thus_o murder_n be_v former_o punish_v only_o with_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n but_o now_o with_o death_n the_o
have_v upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v renew_v by_o those_o prince_n and_o more_o particular_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o late_a peace_n with_o sweeden_n when_o the_o present_a king_n draw_v his_o army_n about_o that_o town_n which_o though_o not_o sufficient_a to_o force_v such_o a_o city_n yet_o come_v at_o first_o as_o near_o it_o as_o he_o please_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o altena_n raise_v battery_n for_o his_o artillery_n and_o bombe_n with_o which_o he_o may_v have_v easy_o incommode_v the_o town_n whereupon_o several_a prince_n vigorous_o interpose_v for_o a_o accommodation_n it_o be_v provisional_o conclude_v on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n 1679._o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o of_o the_o city_n of_o hamburg_n remain_v as_o they_o be_v until_o that_o the_o point_n of_o homage_n and_o the_o other_o difference_n which_o depend_v betwixt_o his_o danish_a majesty_n and_o that_o town_n shall_v in_o a_o amicable_a way_n be_v decide_v by_o course_n of_o law_n now_o the_o chief_a condition_n of_o that_o accommodation_n be_v a_o obligation_n by_o the_o town_n of_o hamburg_n to_o pay_v at_o five_o term_n to_o his_o danish_a majesty_n the_o sum_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o crown_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o that_o king_n remit_v the_o indignation_n he_o have_v conceive_v against_o that_o town_n renounce_v the_o pretension_n that_o he_o have_v to_o the_o land_n joint_o possess_v by_o hambourg_n and_o lubeck_n and_o promise_v to_o restore_v the_o ship_n good_n commodity_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o hambourg_n which_o have_v be_v seize_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o these_o pretension_n other_o town_n of_o note_n be_v 1._o gluckstadt_n build_v and_o well_o fortify_v by_o king_n christian_n the_o four_o and_o much_o improve_v by_o his_o successor_n it_o command_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o elb_n so_o that_o it_o high_o concern_v the_o hamburger_n to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n 2_o crempe_n seat_v on_o a_o small_a river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n 3._o litzehoa_n 4._o bredenbourg_n one_o of_o the_o neat_a little_a town_n in_o all_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n territory_n as_o for_o holstein_n itself_o it_o take_v up_o the_o inland_a part_n between_o stormar_n and_o juitland_n save_v that_o it_o have_v a_o outlet_a into_o the_o baltic_a on_o the_o south-west_n of_o wagerland_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v kiel_n seat_v upon_o a_o navigable_a arm_n of_o the_o baltic_a 2._o rensbourg_n the_o best_a fortify_v town_n in_o the_o dukedom_n 3._o wilstor_n a_o neat_a and_o well_o build_v city_n 4._o niew-munster_n on_o the_o north-west_n of_o the_o stor_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o it_o and_o now_o for_o juitland_n it_o comprehend_v all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonese_n that_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n by_o the_o river_n eyder_n the_o ancient_a boundary_a betwixt_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o dane_n but_o principal_o by_o a_o long_a trench_n and_o wall_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o of_o such_o breadth_n that_o a_o chariot_n or_o two_o horseman_n a_o breast_n may_v ride_v upon_o it_o godfrey_n king_n of_o denmark_n first_o building_n this_o trench_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charlemagne_n or_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o imitation_n of_o the_o pict_n wall_n in_o england_n for_o hinder_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o saxon_n or_o stop_v the_o carrier_n of_o the_o say_v emperor_n victory_n the_o tract_n of_o this_o wall_n be_v still_o manifest_a to_o be_v see_v be_v call_v d_o dennewark_n or_o the_o dane_n work_n to_o this_o very_a day_n juitland_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o juite_n who_o together_o with_o the_o angli_fw-la and_o neighbour_a saxon_n make_v a_o conquest_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o britain_n but_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n in_o the_o time_n of_o prolomy_n and_o before_o be_v the_o cobandi_fw-la chaly_n phundusi_n charudes_n and_o in_o the_o most_o northern_a tract_n the_o cimbri_n of_o who_o the_o four_o first_o be_v but_o tribe_n or_o nation_n upon_o that_o great_a expedition_n against_o spain_n make_v by_o the_o vandal_n on_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o juit_n and_o angli_fw-la though_o fit_v to_o enlarge_v and_o shift_v their_o habitation_n each_o take_a possession_n of_o such_o quarter_n as_o lay_v near_o to_o they_o those_o juite_n or_o getae_n be_v a_o people_n of_o scandia_n or_o schonen_fw-mi and_o there_o place_v by_o ptolemy_n for_o he_o go_v up_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o cimbrick_n charsonese_n and_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o juitland_n the_o other_o be_v a_o people_n of_o the_o suevi_n dwell_v on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o elb_n possess_v themselves_o of_o those_o part_n which_o lie_v next_o their_o old_a friend_n and_o confederate_n the_o saxon_n their_o chief_a town_n be_v sleswick_n where_o angelen_n now_o a_o obscure_a village_n but_o of_o great_a note_n in_o former_a time_n do_v preserve_v their_o memory_n upon_o the_o angli_n join_v with_o the_o saxon_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o britain_n the_o dane_n take_v that_o opportunity_n of_o invade_v it_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o native_n and_o have_v conquer_a it_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n eyder_n they_o plant_v it_o with_o colony_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v much_o more_o mild_a than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o province_n of_o these_o northern_a part_n be_v temperate_v by_o the_o warm_a vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o soil_n of_o juitland_n be_v extreme_o rich_a produce_v and_o afford_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n the_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n plain_a little_o swell_v with_o mountain_n the_o inhabitant_n reap_v this_o double_a advantage_n from_o their_o field_n in_o that_o they_o yield_v interchangeable_o both_o fish_n and_o corn_n for_o during_o one_o three_o year_n they_o plough_v the_o land_n and_o constant_o reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o next_o three_o let_v the_o pool_n overflow_v the_o land_n to_o the_o end_n the_o fish_n may_v eat_v up_o the_o grass_n who_o they_o catch_v as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v and_o the_o mud_n which_o be_v leave_v behind_o enrich_v the_o soil_n juitland_n too_o abound_v so_o in_o cattle_n that_o send_v yearly_a into_o germany_n 50000_o ox_n beside_o great_a store_n of_o butter_n cheese_n tallow_n hides_n horse_n and_o swine_n have_v such_o plenty_n of_o excellent_a ham_n that_o most_o of_o those_o which_o pass_v here_o in_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o westphalia_n come_v from_o thence_o it_o have_v all_o manner_n of_o game_n fowl_n either_o for_o diversion_n necessary_n or_o luxury_n it_o be_v pool_n lake_n and_o river_n be_v furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fresh_a fish_n especial_o most_o excellent_a salmon_n and_o in_o great_a abundance_n it_o be_v commodious_a bay_n provide_v with_o plenty_n all_o sort_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sea_n do_v whiting_n sole_n herring_n mackeril_n pilchard_n oyster_n smelt_n sprat_n shrimp_v lobster_n crab_n thornback_n rusfe_n muscle_n prawn_n cockle_n congee_n turbot_n maid_n scute_n escalops_n cod_n etc._n etc._n neither_o be_v it_o want_v of_o good_a fruit_n it_o have_v excellent_a timber_n both_o for_o building_n for_o ship_n and_o for_o fire_v in_o short_a hardly_o any_o country_n furnish_v more_o towards_o the_o necessity_n nay_o and_o the_o amuzement_n and_o the_o diversion_n too_o of_o life_n than_o this_o do_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o climate_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o its_o vine_n shall_v come_v to_o any_o perfection_n they_o be_v only_o to_o be_v ripen_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o it_o be_v own_o commodity_n procure_v it_o the_o best_a wine_n of_o all_o country_n which_o nevertheless_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o produce_v vast_a plenty_n and_o most_o excellent_a barley_n whereof_o they_o make_v their_o ale_n and_o other_o liquor_n which_o if_o not_o more_o toothsome_a yet_o perhaps_o more_o natural_a to_o their_o body_n and_o constitution_n it_o likewise_o transport_v into_o other_o country_n great_a store_n of_o equipage_n for_o ship_n armour_n ox-hides_a buck-skin_n wainscot_n fir-wood_n and_o the_o like_a juitland_n be_v divide_v into_o north_n and_o south_n the_o latter_a contain_v many_o considerable_a town_n as_o first_o flensbourch_fw-mi a_o deep_a safe_a and_o commodious_a port_n halem_n upon_o the_o german_a ocean_n near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n eyder_n itadersleeve_n a_o bishop_n see_v sondenberg_n in_o the_o peninsula_n call_v eyderstede_n over_o against_o the_o strandt_n a_o island_n of_o the_o german_a ocean_n sternberg_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o
denmark_n governor_n gottorp_n a_o strong_a castle_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o slyvick_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o large_a inlet_n of_o the_o baltic_a remarkable_a for_o the_o toll-booth_n at_o which_o toll_n be_v pay_v one_o year_n with_o another_o for_o 50000_o ox_n transport_v out_o of_o north_n juitland_n into_o germany_n seswick_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o this_o province_n a_o episcopal_n see_v and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o dukedom_n when_o christian_a earl_n of_o oldenburgh_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o denmark_n the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n become_v part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v reckon_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o duke_n of_o holstein_n though_o not_o oblige_v to_o repair_v to_o any_o diet_n afterward_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o holstein_n with_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v give_v to_o adolph_n christian_n the_o three_o brother_n who_o govern_v it_o interchangeable_o with_o his_o brother_n by_o turn_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o this_o duke_n and_o his_o issue-male_n the_o title_n be_v confer_v on_o vlric_n king_n christian_n the_o four_o brother_n since_o his_o day_n there_o have_v be_v several_a house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n as_o have_v be_v before_o show_v among_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n be_v chief_a and_o challenge_v the_o same_o power_n in_o govern_v and_o administer_a of_o justice_n as_o be_v at_o first_o confer_v upon_o duke_n adolph_n king_n christian_n the_o 3_n brother_n in_o the_o late_a war_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n force_v the_o present_a duke_n of_o gottorp_n to_o quit_v his_o dukedom_n and_o abandon_v all_o holstein_n to_o his_o majesty_n possession_n but_o at_o the_o sign_v of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n denmark_n and_o sweden_n at_o fontainbleu_n sept._n 2._o 1679._o the_o danish_a minister_n promise_v their_o master_n shall_v at_o the_o desire_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n restore_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n all_o his_o country_n town_n and_o place_n in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v at_o the_o sign_v of_o the_o treaty_n with_o all_o the_o sovereignty_n that_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o rosehild_n copenhagen_n and_o westphalia_n the_o duke_n expect_v beside_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o country_n some_o recompense_n for_o the_o damage_n his_o territory_n have_v suffer_v during_o the_o war_n by_o the_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v raise_v therein_o as_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a country_n in_o all_o the_o north_n or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v have_v back_o the_o cannon_n be_v 100_o excellent_a brass_n piece_n but_o his_o expectation_n in_o this_o point_n be_v not_o answer_v north_n juitland_n have_v on_o the_o south_n the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n but_o surround_v by_o all_o other_o part_n by_o the_o sea_n be_v divide_v into_o 4_o diocese_n or_o district_n that_o of_o rip_n or_o ripen_v contain_v 30_o prefecture_n or_o here_o as_o they_o use_v to_o call_v they_o seven_o city_n 〈◊〉_d wall_v town_n and_o ten_o castle_n 2._o that_o of_o arhusen_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n of_o ripen_v and_o more_o towards_o the_o baltic_a contain_v 31_o heret_n or_o prefecture_n 7_o city_n or_o wall_a town_n 5_o castle_n and_o the_o island_n of_o sumsoe_n hiolim_n tuecen_n hiance●_n hilgenes_n and_o other_o 3._o that_o of_o wiburg_n on_o the_o north_n of_o arhusen_n contain_v 16_o heret_n the_o island_n of_o jegen_n 2._o hansholm_n 3._o ostholm_n 4._o cisland_n 5._o egholm_n 6._o bodum_fw-la three_o city_n or_o wall_a town_n and_o as_o many_o castle_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v wiborch_v a_o episcopal_n see_v the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o judicature_n for_o both_o the_o juitlands_n 4._o that_o of_o alburg_n or_o vandalia_n which_o be_v subdivide_v into_o four_o part_n as_o 1._o thyland_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v alborch_v the_o bishop_n of_o vandalia_n usual_a seat_n and_o residence_n 2._o morsce_o contain_v three_o heret_n the_o town_n of_o nicope_a the_o castle_n of_o lunsted_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ageroe_n 3._o hanheret_n contain_v four_o heret_n the_o town_n of_o thystad_n a_o kind_n of_o university_n the_o castle_n of_o orum_fw-la and_o the_o island_n of_o oland_n and_o oxholm_n in_o this_o district_n stand_v the_o rock_n call_v skaringclint_n serve_v for_o a_o sea_n mark_v to_o prevent_v mariner_n run_v against_o the_o quicksand_n which_o lie_v about_o this_o coast_n 4._o wensyssel_n vensilia_fw-la or_o wenslie_n contain_v six_o heret_n or_o prefecture_n the_o island_n of_o grosholm_n of_o hertshorn_n and_o tidesholm_n one_o castle_n and_o three_o town_n the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o which_o be_v scagen_n stand_v at_o the_o utmost_a promontory_n or_o most_o northerly_a point_n of_o all_o this_o chersonese_n be_v notorious_a for_o the_o shipwreck_n of_o many_o ship_n of_o all_o nation_n zealand_n the_o large_a fair_a and_o most_o fertile_a island_n in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n lie_v east_n of_o juitland_n from_o which_o separate_v by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v the_o belt_n and_o west_n of_o schonen_fw-mi from_o which_o it_o be_v part_v by_o a_o fresh_a river_n not_o above_o a_o dutch_a mile_n in_o breadth_n common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sund_n or_o sound_n this_o island_n be_v about_o twelve_o german_a mile_n broad_a and_o eighteen_o long_a it_o be_v ancient_o call_v codanonia_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o the_o modern_a word_n danes_n or_o denmark_n many_o of_o the_o danish_a etymologist_n derive_v seeland_n from_o sordland_n or_o seedland_n from_o the_o abundance_n of_o corn_n which_o this_o country_n afford_v other_o with_o great_a probability_n make_v the_o word_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o island_n or_o parcel_n of_o ground_n encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n this_o island_n contain_v 15_o city_n or_o wall_v town_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v copenhagen_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o island_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o denmark_n which_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o zealand_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n the_o dane_n call_v it_o kiobenhaun_n and_o the_o german_n copenharen_n both_o which_o word_n be_v corruption_n of_o kiobm_n inshaven_v or_o the_o kaven_n of_o merchant_n the_o town_n be_v of_o a_o orbicular_a form_n and_o very_o well_o fortify_v since_o the_o war_n in_o 1659._o with_o the_o swede_n have_v a_o arcenal_n which_o perhaps_o excel_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n in_o europe_n in_o the_o arcenal_n be_v keep_v a_o coach_n with_o spring_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o go_v as_o if_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o and_o of_o its_o own_o movement_n but_o the_o artifice_n of_o this_o work_n depend_v on_o two_o man_n hide_v under_o a_o cover_n in_o the_o coach_n of_o who_o the_o one_o turn_v the_o wheel_n which_o push_v it_o on_o and_o the_o other_o guide_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o rudder_n in_o the_o head_n its_o cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n mary_n be_v beautify_v with_o a_o noble_a copper_n spire_n build_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o king_n christian_n the_o four_o the_o advowsance_n of_o this_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o professor_n in_o the_o university_n which_o be_v found_v by_o ericus_n the_o nine_o but_o perfect_v by_o king_n christian_n the_o first_o by_o he_o and_o the_o succeed_a prince_n liberal_o endow_v the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o four_o burgo-master_n one_o whereof_o be_v regent_n or_o precedent_n for_o his_o life_n this_o honour_n be_v confer_v at_o present_a on_o that_o deserve_a and_o learned_a person_n p._n john_n resenius_n professor_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n in_o the_o university_n at_o copenhagen_n and_o counsellor_n to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o denmark_n among_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o town_n be_v the_o marketplace_n which_o be_v exceed_o spacious_a the_o king_n palace_n all_o cover_v with_o copper_n stand_v in_o a_o island_n wherein_o be_v keep_v a_o ship_n of_o ivory_n whole_o fit_v whereof_o the_o tackle_n sail_n and_o cannon_n be_v entire_o of_o ivory_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a fine_a piece_n of_o manufacture_n the_o observatory_n or_o runde_n toorn_v which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a and_o especial_o for_o the_o fashion_n of_o its_o staircase_n if_o we_o may_v call_v it_o so_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o pavement_n which_o mount_v singenious_o without_o step_n and_o it_o be_v so_o very_o broad_a a_o coach_n may_v easy_o go_v up_o to_o the_o top_n and_o there_o too_o it_o have_v room_n enough_o to_o turn_v in_o this_o tower_n be_v build_v on_o purpose_n for_o the_o use_n of_o astronomer_n and_o out_o of_o it_o you_o go_v into_o a_o fine_a library_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o tower_n there_o be_v mark_n of_o the_o siege_n to_o be_v see_v which_o the_o swede_n lay_v to_o this_o city_n among_o other_o
the_o revenue_n of_o their_o eight_o religious_a house_n of_o pingore_n remestede_n modur_n and_o monkenire_fw-la under_o the_o government_n and_o jurisdictiion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o halar_n and_o those_o of_o videy_n pernebar_v kirckebar_v and_o skiade_n under_o the_o bishop_n of_o schalholt_n unto_o other_o use_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o their_o lord_n of_o denmark_n but_o their_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o paganism_n be_v 1._o thor_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v come_v out_o of_o asia_n with_o his_o father_n woden_n and_o be_v answerable_a to_o jupiter_n among_o the_o roman_n and_o give_v name_n to_o our_o thursday_n in_o iseland_n call_v thorsday_n and_o by_o the_o german_n donderdag_n that_o be_v the_o thunderer_n day_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n 2._o woden_n or_o oden_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o asian_o who_o first_o people_v these_o northern_a country_n from_o he_o the_o iselander_n call_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n odens_n dagur_n and_o we_o wednesday_n beside_o these_o two_o we_o sometime_o read_v of_o freyer_n one_o of_o wodens_n companion_n and_o friga_n wodens_n spouse_n whence_o our_o friday_n with_o several_a other_o of_o less_o note_n they_o have_v but_o two_o city_n and_o those_o no_o better_o than_o our_o ordinary_a village_n yet_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o two_o bishop_n the_o first_o be_v hogin_n the_o second_o be_v shalholt_n their_o other_o place_n of_o any_o note_n be_v hattenfort_n a_o haven_n town_n where_o under_o ten●●_n the_o dutch_a merchant_n barter_v their_o commodity_n and_o beside_o a_o castle_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n as_o for_o their_o court_n of_o judicature_n it_o be_v hold_v once_o a_o year_n in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o iseland_n where_o twelve_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o iseland_n have_v hear_v all_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n have_v to_o say_v pronounce_v sentence_n and_o decide_v the_o controversy_n and_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v all_o civil_a cause_n and_o pronounce_v condemnation_n as_o they_o think_v convenient_a against_o all_o criminal_n such_o as_o receive_v sentence_n of_o death_n as_o adulterer_n murderer_n and_o notorious_a thief_n be_v behead_v less_o misdemeanour_n and_o offence_n be_v mark_v in_o the_o forehead_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n of_o freezland_n or_o friesland_n freezland_n so_o call_v from_o the_o continual_a frost_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v subject_a lie_v south-west_n of_o iseland_n in_o 60_o degree_n more_o westerly_a than_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v little_o less_o in_o extent_n than_o england_n be_v a_o ragged_a and_o high_a sand_n its_o mountain_n cover_v with_o snow_n and_o the_o coast_n so_o full_a of_o drift_n ice_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o inaccessible_a the_o long_a day_n in_o summer_n not_o exceed_v 20_o hour_n nevertheless_o the_o soil_n be_v so_o cold_a and_o barren_a that_o it_o produce_v neither_o corn_n nor_o fruit_n fish_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o almost_o only_a food_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o as_o it_o be_v their_o food_n so_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a commodity_n the_o country_n do_v afford_v there_o be_v good_a fish_v every_o where_n upon_o the_o coast_n it_o be_v first_o discover_v to_o we_o by_o nicolas_n and_o antonio_n zany_n two_o venetian_a gentleman_n that_o be_v here_o shipwrack_v our_o seaman_n in_o their_o sounding_n bring_v up_o a_o sort_n of_o pale_a coral_n and_o little_a stone_n clear_a as_o crystal_n they_o call_v it_o west-england_n and_o one_o of_o the_o high_a mountain_n charing_n cross_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v call_v friezland_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n situate_v on_o the_o eastern_a shore_n of_o it_o beside_o we_o find_v some_o other_o in_o the_o map_n as_o sanestol_n ocebar_v cabara_n sorand_n and_o some_o more_o very_a inconsiderable_a and_o now_o let_v we_o proceed_v on_o to_o greenland_n of_o greenland_n greenland_n so_o call_v as_o some_o say_v from_o the_o greenness_n of_o it_o in_o summer_n or_o as_o other_o by_o antiphrasis_n for_o that_o it_o be_v never_o green_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o winter_n extend_v from_o 65._o to_o 7_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n be_v 21_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a and_o in_o the_o most_o northern_a they_o have_v no_o night_n for_o three_o month_n and_o two_o week_n the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v not_o know_v nor_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o island_n or_o a_o continent_n be_v chief_o frequent_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whale_n fish_v the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v fish_n white_a bear_n wild_a deer_n and_o some_o store_n of_o cattle_n there_o breed_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n dwell_v in_o cave_n and_o delight_n to_o a_o high_a degree_n in_o necromancy_n other_o land_n there_o be_v but_o not_o of_o any_o note_n nor_o hardly_o worth_a the_o claim_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n finis_fw-la