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city_n day_n great_a king_n 9,441 5 3.5510 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52025 A new survey of the Turkish empire, history and government compleated being an exact and absolute discovery of what is worthy of knowledge or any way satisfactory to curiosity in that mighty nation : with several brass pieces lively expressing the most eminent personages concerned in this subject. March, Henry, fl. 1663-1664. 1664 (1664) Wing M731; ESTC R30516 151,268 306

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asia_n this_o be_v godfrey_n of_o bulloign_n way_n to_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n then_o through_o a_o plain_a by_o the_o river_n heber_n bank_n to_o adrianople_n the_o grand_a signior_n seat_n in_o europe_n thence_o to_o the_o hellispont_n and_o thence_o to_o constantinople_n another_o way_n from_o belgrade_n there_o be_v through_o moravia_n alba_n regalis_fw-la myha_n and_o castovia_n that_o fatal_a velley_n for_o the_o french_a the_o despol_n and_o hunniades_n his_o overthrow_n thence_o the_o way_n of_o cuzan_n and_o clistura_n between_o the_o two_o rivers_n labus_n and_o snithniza_n and_o the_o great_a hill_n of_o pistun_n within_o two_o day_n journey_n of_o which_o place_n be_v scopia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dardani_n a_o most_o convenient_a place_n for_o a_o rendezvouz_n from_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a narrow_a way_n through_o the_o valley_n of_o gegligore_fw-la and_o over_o the_o hill_n adjacent_a to_o philipolis_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v 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mouth_n of_o the_o dardanelles_n and_o all_o these_o way_n 1._o narrow_a and_o commodious_a against_o the_o turk_n multitude_n 2._o fertile_a and_o afford_v abundance_n of_o provision_n 3._o christian_n where_o the_o people_n be_v ready_a to_o rise_v want_v nothing_o but_o the_o covert_n and_o protection_n of_o a_o european_a army_n towards_o their_o rescue_n from_o the_o grecian_a tyranny_n in_o a_o word_n 30000_o resolve_a man_n attend_v with_o competent_a supply_n and_o recruit_n enter_v either_o slavonia_n hungaria_n transilvania_n or_o epirus_n a_o stout_a navy_n in_o the_o dardanelles_n and_o a_o inroad_n into_o thrace_n greece_n or_o some_o other_o distant_a but_o considerable_a province_n settle_v christendom_n and_o it_o may_v be_v according_a to_o some_o man_n conjecture_n at_o this_o time_n convert_v the_o world_n ch_n 4._o some_o particular_a advantage_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o turk_n the_o neglect_n whereof_o have_v make_v we_o hitherto_o so_o unsuccesfull_a christendom_n may_v be_v now_o presume_v advance_v to_o her_o great_a enemy_n terror_n only_o she_o watch_v her_o special_a advantage_n against_o that_o potent_a adversary_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v these_o 1._o he_o that_o will_v deal_v with_o the_o musulman_n power_n sucesseful_o must_v protract_v and_o delay_v the_o war_n as_o long_o as_o may_v be_v wave_v all_o occasion_n of_o engagement_n and_o strengthen_v the_o passage_n as_o he_o go_v whereby_o 1._o the_o turk_n may_v be_v tire_v as_o not_o able_a to_o entertain_v and_o pay_v his_o gross_a multitude_n long_o 2._o his_o man_n may_v be_v debauch_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o country_n 3._o and_o all_o his_o method_n design_n and_o stratagem_n by_o some_o considarable_a time_n observation_n effectual_o discover_v the_o observation_n of_o this_o rule_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n have_v put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o person_n and_o thing_n we_o treat_v of_o a_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o we_o be_v bear_v 2._o a_o turkish_a war_n be_v then_o manage_v with_o success_n when_o that_o enemy_n be_v attack_v in_o several_a part_n of_o his_o scatter_a dominion_n and_o distract_v between_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o open_a enemy_n &_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o private_a one_o nor_o he_o know_v not_o which_o province_n he_o may_v keep_v sure_a which_o he_o can_v most_o secure_o loose_v 3._o a_o christian_a army_n shall_v be_v as_o exact_v as_o sober_a as_o temperate_a and_o as_o just_a as_o the_o christian_a rule_n be_v intemperance_n perjury_n and_o superstition_n be_v the_o bane_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n 4._o a_o good_a understanding_n with_o the_o greek_a church_n upon_o nilus_n his_o moderate_a term_n will_v be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o this_o design_n as_o the_o misunderstanding_n between_o we_o upon_o civil_a and_o religious_a account_n be_v the_o great_a disadvantage_n of_o our_o former_a chap._n ●5_n a_o exact_a chronology_n of_o the_o several_a success_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o turk_n diogenes_n the_o emperor_n husband_n of_o eudoria_n discomfit_v the_o turk_n and_o take_v from_o they_o much_o booty_n and_o prisoner_n 1040._o 40000_o turk_n slay_v by_o the_o christian_n under_o the_o command_n of_o godfrey_n of_o boulogne_n and_o other_o christian_a prince_n 1097._o the_o city_n of_o antioch_n and_o heracleu_n win_v by_o the_o christian_n idem_fw-la jerusalem_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n with_o a_o very_a great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o turk_n slay_v in_o one_o battle_n 1099_o ptolomais_n win_v from_o the_o turk_n and_o many_o thousand_o saracen_n slay_v by_o prince_n tancred_n 1101_o dominicus_n michael_n duke_n of_o venice_n obtain_v a_o notable_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n at_o joppa_n 1124_o the_o christian_n take_v the_o city_n of_o tyre_n from_o the_o turk_n idem_fw-la conrade_n the_o emperor_n give_v the_o turk_n so_o great_a a_o overthrow_n that_o the_o valley_n where_o it_o be_v fight_v run_v with_o blood_n and_o the_o field_n cover_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a 1146_o noradin_n the_o turk_n discomfit_v with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n by_o gilbert_n lary_n master_n of_o the_o templar_n 1166_o saladin_n sultan_n of_o egypt_n have_v in_o his_o army_n above_o 16_o thousand_o horseman_n overthrow_v by_o baldwin_n king_n of_o je●usalem_n with_o four_o hundred_o horseman_n and_o some_o few_o footman_n 1177_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n set_v forward_o towards_o the_o holy_a land_n overthrow_v the_o turk_n in_o lycaonia_n take_v the_o city_n of_o iconium_n and_o give_v the_o spoil_n thereof_o to_o his_o soldier_n 1190_o frederick_n his_o son_n overthrow_v saladine_n and_o besiege_v ptolomais_n idem_fw-la richard_n the_o first_o of_o england_n and_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n set_v forward_o for_o the_o holy_a land_n idem_n ptolomais_n win_v from_o the_o turk_n chief_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o king_n richard_n 1191_o a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o king_n richard_n and_o the_o christian_n wherein_o be_v slay_v more_o turk_n and_o saracen_n then_o in_o any_o one_o battle_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n before_o idem_fw-la many_o thousand_o turk_n slay_v at_o joppa_n by_o the_o christian_n 1197_o theod●rus_n lasconis_n the_o greek_a emperor_n overthrow_v the_o turk_n and_o kill_v jathalines_n the_o sultan_n in_o single_a battle_n 1208_o damiata_n in_o egypt_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n whereof_o seventy_o thousand_o person_n in_o the_o city_n at_o the_o christian_n entrance_n be_v find_v but_o three_o thousand_o 1221_o king_n lewis_n of_o france_n set_v forward_o towards_o the_o holy_a land_n give_v the_o saracen_n many_o overthrow_n and_o again_o take_v the_o city_n of_o damiata_n in_o egypt_n 1249_o edward_n the_o first_o of_o england_n arrive_v at_o ptolomais_n and_o perform_v many_o notable_a exploit_n against_o the_o turk_n 1271_o the_o knight_n hospitaller_n take_v the_o island_n of_o rhodes_n from_o the_o turk_n 1308_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a with_o divers_a other_o castle_n recover_v from_o the_o turk_n and_o many_o overthrow_n give_v they_o by_o the_o christian_n 1328_o boga_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o all_o the_o turk_n therein_o put_v to_o death_n 1365_o the_o castle_n of_o sarkive_a with_o the_o city_n join_v unto_o it_o take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o raze_v 1389_o a_o great_a bloody_a battle_n fight_v betwixt_o tamerlaine_n the_o great_a and_o bajazet_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n wherein_o bajaz●t_n be_v take_v put_v up_o like_o a_o beast_n in_o a_o iron_n c●●●●●gainst_a who_o barrs_n he_o beat_v out_o his_o brain_n 1397_o am●●●●_n the_o second_o besiege_v belgrade_n in_o hungaria_n be_v rep●ised_v by_o the_o christian_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n 1438_o john_n huniades_n varnod_n of_o transilvania_n obtain_v a_o notable_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n 1440_o the_o same_o huniades_n again_o overthrow_v the_o turk_n kill_v mesites_n their_o general_n and_o 20000_o of_o their_o soldier_n 1441_o another_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o
the_o grand_a signior_n protector_n of_o the_o state_n of_o ragusa_n very_o rich_a former_o by_o their_o traffic_n upon_o the_o adjoin_a sea_n without_o this_o protection_n they_o have_v long_o ere_o now_o ●allen_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o venetian_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o state_n of_o ●●enice_n from_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o their_o protector_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a parallel_n of_o the_o state_n of_o ●●bene●a_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n this_o ragusa_n be_v the_o maritime_a descent_n into_o turkey_n sclavonia_n the_o isle_n of_o sclavonia_n the_o isle_n some_o of_o which_o belong_v to_o ragu●a_n as_o curzola_n or_o corcyra_n zara_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v often_o ransack_v and_o pillage_v by_o the_o turk_n but_o never_o possess_v by_o they_o as_o not_o care_v for_o ●uch_v remote_a and_o dangerous_a tenor_n be_v pl●●ed_v in_o a_o boisterous_a and_o destructive_a sea_n in_o the_o county_n of_o zara_n the_o turk_n hat●_n 〈◊〉_d good_a part_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o as_o he_o have_v firm_a foot_n in_o windisch●and_n the_o part_n whereof_o lie_v much_o to_o hungary●n_v ●n_z the_o north_n and_o east_n do_v groan_n under_o the_o bondage_n of_o the_o turkish_a garrison_n some_o whereof_z be_v also_o place_v in_o croatia_n where_o the_o turk_n in_o 1592._o ●ook_v whitiz_n the_o metropolis_n though_o fortify_v strong_o both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n in_o the_o form_n of_o 〈◊〉_d island_n by_o the_o river_n una_fw-la when_o contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o surrender_n he_o put_v all_o the_o soldier_n immediate_o to_o the_o sword_n now_o for_o better_a elucidation_n of_o the_o turk_n part_n in_o the_o whole_a w●_n will_v sum_v it_o up_o in_o this_o partition_n the_o venetian_n possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n apportion_v the_o whole_a apportion_v and_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_v from_o the_o rive●_n arisia_n to_o the_o bay_n of_o cattharo_n the_o city_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o ragusa_n only_o except_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n as_o king_n of_o hungary_n th●_n inland_n part_n of_o windischland_n and_o croatia_n a●●_n the_o turk_n who_o set_v foot_v here_o in_o the_o reign_n 〈◊〉_d mahomet_n the_o great_a the_o whole_a kingdom_n 〈◊〉_d bosnia_n the_o patronage_n of_o ragusa_n some_o town_n in_o windischland_n and_o croatia_n and_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o dalmatia_n from_o the_o bay_n of_o cattaro_n to_o albani●_n so_o that_o he_o have_v the_o better_a half_n of_o this_o region_n 〈◊〉_d sclavonia_n in_o hungary_n itself_o by_o the_o victory_n 〈◊〉_d solyman_n the_o magnificent_a hungary_n hungary_n who_o upon_o the_o dea●●_n of_o lewis_n the_o second_o king_n of_o hungary_n that_o lo●●_n unfortunate_o the_o battle_n of_o mohatz_n and_o w●●_n drown_v in_o his_o flight_n be_v call_v in_o by_o john_n s●●pusio_n vay_fw-mi will_z of_o transilvania_n choose_a king_n b●_n election_n of_o the_o state_n of_o hungary_n against_o th●_n hereditary_a claim_n of_o ferdinand_n arch_a duke_n 〈◊〉_d austria_n etc._n etc._n such_o advantage_n be_v make_v in_o the_o dissension_n betwixt_o the_o two_o rival_n king_n that_o upo●_n the_o death_n of_o john_n sepusio_n in_o 1540_o that_o und●●_n colour_n of_o patronage_n to_o stephen_n john_n orphan_n who_o he_o take_v into_o his_o own_o tuition_n and_o afterward_o deprive_v have_v deliberate_v to_o p●●●_n he_o to_o death_n he_o seize_v buda_n the_o capitol_n city_n with_o other_o town_n and_o from_o that_o time_n his_o successor_n but_o especial_o himself_o have_v never_o omit_v any_o occasion_n or_o advantage_n of_o the_o christian_a quarrel_n to_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o same_o design_n this_o successful_a present_a emperor_n have_v so_o far_o prosecute_v that_o there_o remain_v not_o to_o the_o emperor_n above_o four_o place_n of_o note_n and_o strength_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v raab_n comorra_n tockay_n and_o presburg_n the_o last_o confine_v upon_o austria_n itself_o while_o the_o whole_a country_n town_n &_o village_n even_o beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o that_o realm_n be_v subject_v to_o and_o lie_v open_a to_o this_o barbarous_a enemy_n thereof_o the_o present_a condition_n thereof_o so_o that_o most_o man_n conclude_v actum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr hungaria_n and_o give_v it_o over_o as_o a_o province_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n to_o which_o it_o be_v in_o as_o forward_o a_o condition_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o keresture_n in_o 1578._o when_o mahomet_n the_o three_o take_v in_o agria●●●●d_n ●●d_z make_v advantage_n of_o the_o lutheran_n innovation_n in_o germany_n which_o then_o divide_v the_o prince_n thereof_o have_v swallow_v the_o conquest_n but_o be_v so_o near_o anutter_n overthrow_v himself_o be_v force_v to_o forsake_v the_o field_n in_o a_o most_o disorderly_o frightful_a fight_n in_o which_o with_o haste_n he_o lose_v his_o turban_n keresture_n b●ttel_n of_o keresture_n that_o have_v not_o the_o christian_n out_o of_o greediness_n of_o plunder_n and_o spoil_n leave_v the_o pursuit_n scarce_o begin_v to_o rifle_v the_o camp_n which_o give_v the_o turk_n time_n and_o courage_n to_o rally_v mahomet_n have_v hardly_o recover_v constantinople_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o disastrous_a covetousness_n the_o fortune_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v quite_o change_v with_o such_o a_o diversity_n that_o as_o dr._n heylin_n elegant_o observe_v the_o conqueror_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o the_o field_n and_o the_o vanquish_a run_v away_o with_o the_o victory_n among_o other_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n in_o hungary_n belgrade_n belgrade_n before_o we_o depart_v thence_o belgrade_n ancient_o call_v taurunum_n or_o alba_n greca_fw-la once_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o despot_n of_o servia_n by_o who_o it_o be_v consign_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o hungary_n as_o the_o best_a able_a to_o maintain_v it_o deserve_v our_o observation_n it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o confidence_n of_o the_o savus_n and_o danow_n by_o the_o former_a of_o which_o it_o be_v hem_v in_o on_o the_o north_n and_o on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v heretofore_o the_o great_a bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v often_o time_n worsted_n and_o defeat_v before_o it_o especial_o amurath_n the_o second_o and_o mahomet_n the_o great_a but_o at_o last_o take_v to_o the_o shame_n of_o christendom_n for_o not_o succour_v the_o besiege_a in_o time_n by_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a in_o the_o year_n 1552._o not_o to_o mention_v some_o other_o principal_a place_n beside_o these_o name_v as_o grand_fw-mi or_o strigonium_n at_o the_o take_n whereof_o by_o the_o emperor_n rodolph_n in_o the_o year_n 1595._o sir_n thomas_n arundel_n of_o wardour_n for_o force_v the_o water_n tower_n wardour_n l._n arundel_n of_o wardour_n and_o bring_v thence_o a_o turkish_a banner_n be_v make_v a_o count_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o after_o lord_n wardour_n of_o arundel_n by_o king_n james_n alba_n regalis_fw-la quinque_fw-la ecclesio_n zige_v temeswar_n pest_n colocza_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_v etc._n etc._n and_o now_o newhausel_n and_o novigrand_n in_o dacia_n the_o eastern_a bind_v of_o hungaria_n he_o be_v absolute_a lord_n and_o master_n dacia_n dacia_n in_o this_o region_n be_v contain_v the_o province_n of_o transylvania_n moldavia_n valachia_n rascia_fw-la servia_n and_o bulgaria_n the_o four_o first_o in_o old_a dacia_n north_n of_o the_o danow_n the_o two_o last_o in_o the_o new_a on_o the_o south_n side_n thereof_o transylvania_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o moldavia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o upper_a hungary_n on_o the_o north_n with_o russia_n nigra_n on_o the_o south_n with_o rascia_fw-la and_o valachia_n have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o great_a wood_n lie_v between_o it_o and_o hungary_n this_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o canton_n keep_v their_o own_o law_n fatal_o and_o insensible_o betray_v to_o the_o turkish_a yoke_n by_o john_n sepusio_n the_o son_n of_o stephen_n vayvod_n of_o transylvania_n which_o be_v the_o title_n in_o use_n before_o sigismond_n battori_n who_o style_v himself_o prince_a who_o as_o aforesaid_a call_v in_o solyman_n his_o infant_n son_n stephen_n be_v afterward_o by_o he_o make_v vayvod_n of_o transylvania_n a_o fine_a recompense_n for_o his_o father_n kindness_n to_o the_o turk_n since_o which_o time_n the_o grand_a signior_n claim_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o province_n hereof_o and_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n beside_o their_o initiate_a bribe_n and_o present_n many_o revolt_n have_v be_v attempt_v but_o none_o so_o signal_n transylvania_n the_o revolt_n of_o transylvania_n as_o first_o that_o of_o sigismond_n battori_n who_o defeat_v several_a turkish_a army_n and_o shake_v off_o the_o turkish_a yoke_n with_o scorn_n and_o indignation_n but_o his_o successor_n have_v be_v force_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o again_o and_o their_o subject_n content_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n for_o which_o they_o enjoy_v their_o national_a law_n and_o liberty_n
the_o three_o arabia_n be_v likewise_o parcel_n of_o this_o empire_n which_o be_v a_o marvellous_a great_a country_n include_v between_o two_o huge_a bosom_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o peninsula_n viz._n upon_o the_o west_n and_o east_n with_o the_o arabian_a and_o persian_a gulf_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o syria_n and_o euphrates_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v indifferent_o call_v arabian_n saracen_n or_o moor_n those_o be_v the_o true_a arabian_n which_o live_v out_o of_o city_n in_o tent_n disperse_v over_o syria_n egypt_n and_o africa_n these_o give_v themselves_o to_o feed_v cattle_n and_o drove_n of_o camel_n those_o which_o inhabit_v city_n be_v call_v moor_n and_o be_v once_o of_o such_o puissance_n that_o they_o not_o only_o subdue_v syria_n persia_n and_o trogladitica_n but_o likewise_o egypt_n a_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n and_o almost_o all_o spain_n with_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n two_o hundred_o year_n they_o keep_v possession_n of_o these_o piece_n but_o of_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n seven_o hundred_o even_o until_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n and_o further_o this_o accurse_a generation_n at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o only_o spread_v over_o all_o the_o southern_a coast_n of_o asia_n viz._n persia_n east-india_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o indian_a sea_n butlikewise_o advance_v with_o great_a prosperity_n unto_o divers_a wealthy_a kingdom_n famous_a city_n and_o worthy_a mart-town_n over_o all_o the_o south_n coast_n of_o africa_n under_o this_o people_n the_o turk_n be_v first_o call_v into_o asia_n to_o bear_v arm_n and_o from_o whence_o issue_v out_o the_o swarm_n of_o this_o locust_n mahomet_n the_o division_n be_v as_o follow_v first_o it_o the_o division_n of_o it_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la this_o be_v a_o vast_a country_n full_a of_o desert_n yet_o well_o inhabit_v with_o populous_a and_o warlike_a multitude_n especial_o towards_o euphrates_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o arabia_n faelix_fw-la whether_o merchant_n resort_n the_o residue_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v sandy_a by_o which_o if_o a_o man_n be_v to_o travel_v he_o must_v have_v the_o star_n for_o his_o guide_n company_n for_o his_o safeguard_n and_o provision_n for_o his_o diet_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o way_n or_o surrender_v his_o good_n to_o the_o thievish_a arab_n or_o starve_v in_o the_o dese●t_n for_o want_v of_o food_n arabia_n petrea_n towards_o syria_n this_o be_v somewhat_o fertile_a but_o small_o commend_v for_o that_o property_n by_o the_o ancient_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v exceed_o barren_a and_o want_v necessary_a sustenance_n wood_n and_o fresh_a water_n the_o memorable_a thing_n herein_o be_v the_o mountain_n at_o synay_n and_o oreb_n upon_o the_o former_a whereof_o be_v at_o this_o day_n build_v a_o monastery_n of_o christian_n follow_v the_o greek_a church_n and_o the_o only_a receptacle_n or_o inn_n for_o wayfaring_a christian_n other_o place_n of_o relif_n be_v there_o none_o arabia_n felix_n be_v a_o very_a large_a province_n better_o manure_v and_o water_v then_o the_o other_o it_o be_v adorn_v with_o noble_a city_n and_o full_a of_o village_n especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o be_v many_o excellent_a place_n of_o trade_n the_o residue_n except_o the_o sand_n be_v make_v manurable_a either_o for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n or_o camel_n in_o which_o place_n live_v infinite_a swarm_n of_o divers_a nation_n by_o graze_v and_o husbandry_n history_n it_o be_v history_n arabia_n petrea_n and_o deserta_fw-la be_v subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n upon_o their_o first_o conquest_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o rise_n of_o their_o greatness_n but_o recover_v by_o the_o mamaluke_n who_o fortune_n they_o follow_v to_o the_o fatal_a period_n make_v by_o selimus_n the_o first_o when_o in_o his_o expedition_n to_o egypt_n they_o more_o annoy_v he_o by_o fall_v in_o his_o rear_n &_o terrify_v he_o in_o their_o night_n alarm_n than_o all_o the_o force_n of_o their_o mamaluke_n master_n in_o the_o field_n which_o decide_v the_o title_n to_o egypt_n include_v soon_o after_o the_o dominion_n of_o those_o country_n the_o chief_n thereof_o be_v gain_v by_o money_n and_o promise_n of_o preferment_n who_o yet_o nevertheless_o continue_v their_o petty_a sovereignty_n and_o rob_v and_o steal_v upon_o their_o own_o account_n make_v no_o distinction_n betwixt_o turk_n and_o christian_n as_o for_o arabia_n felix_n it_o continue_v unconquered_a till_o the_o turk_n and_o portugal_n quarrel_v about_o it_o in_o 1538._o when_o solyman_n bassa_n send_v with_o a_o fleet_n into_o to_o the_o read_v sea_n to_o maintain_v the_o trade_n thereof_o and_o to_o repress_v the_o persian_n assist_v by_o the_o say_a portugal_n instead_o of_o take_v in_o diu_n most_o base_o surprise_v aden_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a port_n when_o under_o colour_n of_o a_o friendly_a invitation_n he_o have_v get_v the_o king_n thereof_o on_o board_n where_o he_o hang_v he_o as_o he_o do_v the_o like_a to_o zibel_v and_o the_o king_n thereof_o the_o port_n of_o mecca_n nevertheless_o the_o turk_n have_v but_o little_a command_n here_o especial_o in_o the_o more_o inland_n part_n and_o towards_o the_o persian_a gulf_n where_o a_o turk_n be_v general_o hate_v and_o abhor_v describe_v assyria_n describe_v assyria_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o media_n west_n with_o mesopotamia_n south_n with_o susiana_n and_o north_n with_o part_n of_o turcomania_n by_o the_o last_o name_n of_o it_o as_o allude_v to_o its_o great_a original_a call_v by_o the_o turk_n arzyrum_n and_o though_o former_o the_o terrible_a name_n of_o a_o mighty_a empire_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o four_o be_v now_o a_o mean_a province_n of_o the_o grand_a signor_n dominion_n in_o it_o be_v once_o seat_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o nineve_n mention_v in_o scripture_n nineve_n nineve_n but_o the_o name_n and_o memory_n of_o it_o be_v now_o lose_v only_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o mosul_n seat_v on_o the_o tigris_n and_o inhabit_v with_o a_o number_n of_o nestorian_a christian_n be_v rise_v out_o of_o its_o ruin_n the_o bassa_n of_o arzyrum_n the_o chief_a and_o strong_a place_n in_o this_o province_n have_v ten_o thousand_o timariot_n under_o his_o command_n to_o defend_v this_o country_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a for_o any_o other_o service_n mesopotamia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la from_o which_o it_o be_v part_v with_o the_o bend_n of_o euphrates_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o assyria_n on_o the_o west_n with_o syria_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o mount_n taurus_n and_o armenia_n major_a it_o be_v memorable_a for_o very_o little_a of_o modern_a note_n the_o people_n prone_a to_o slavery_n and_o accept_v of_o any_o master_n that_o can_v win_v and_o wear_v they_o chaldea_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o susiana_n a_o province_n of_o persia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o atabia_n deserta_fw-la on_o the_o north_n with_o mesopotamia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o persian_a bay_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o deserta_fw-la as_o to_o the_o account_n hereof_o we_o shall_v confine_v our_o view_n to_o babylon_n describe_v babylon_n describe_v enlarge_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n once_o account_v one_o of_o the_o world_n nine_o wonder_n but_o since_o dwindle_v into_o oblivion_n but_o recover_v by_o the_o name_n first_o of_o selencia_n and_o now_o of_o bagdat_n it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o persian_n by_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a and_o recover_v from_o they_o under_o sophy_n abbas_n in_o 1625._o and_o retake_v from_o they_o by_o the_o noble_a and_o glorious_a sultan_n morat_n in_o 1640._o when_o he_o intend_v to_o bury_v the_o name_n of_o the_o janissary_n in_o the_o rubbish_n of_o it_o but_o leave_v his_o own_o bone_n there_o like_o another_o alexander_n but_o the_o same_o vicissitude_n have_v again_o restore_v it_o to_o this_o present_a sophy_n the_o people_n of_o those_o region_n as_o be_v hint_v before_o be_v patient_a and_o regardless_o of_o any_o power_n or_o government_n whatsoever_o as_o sure_a to_o suffer_v no_o worse_o nor_o have_v ever_o experience_v better_a turcomania_n of_o which_o something_o more_o large_o for_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o place_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o part_n of_o tartary_n turcomania_n turcomania_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o euxine_a sea_n cappadocia_n and_o armenia_n minor_n on_o the_o east_n with_o media_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o mesopotamia_n and_o assyria_n it_o be_v call_v turcomania_n from_o the_o turk_n who_o from_o hence_o make_v their_o first_o fortunate_a expedition_n and_o irruption_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o persia_n and_o spread_v themselves_o afterward_o into_o other_o region_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v now_o general_o christian_n privilege_v by_o mahomet_n the_o great_a and_o speak_v a_o language_n of_o their_o own_o yet_o be_v
but_o one_o god_n mahomet_n be_v his_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n this_o be_v their_o profession_n of_o faith_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o circumcision_n in_o all_o the_o alcoran_n they_o say_v they_o observe_v it_o in_o imitation_n of_o abraham_n who_o law_n be_v recommend_v to_o they_o by_o mahomet_n they_o believe_v that_o the_o alcoran_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o at_o several_a time_n by_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n in_o the_o city_n of_o mecca_n and_o that_o of_o medina_n because_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n have_v alter_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o have_v four_o wife_n marry_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o as_o many_o concubine_n as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v they_o can_v put_v away_o their_o wife_n when_o they_o think_v fit_a pay_v they_o what_o they_o promise_v they_o in_o contract_n of_o marriage_n and_o marry_v again_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o the_o woman_n be_v bind_v to_o tarry_v until_o they_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o be_v not_o with_o child_n before_o they_o marry_v again_o and_o their_o husband_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v and_o take_v the_o care_n of_o the_o child_n the_o child_n which_o they_o have_v by_o their_o slave_n be_v indifferent_o esteem_v with_o those_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o be_v all_o hold_v as_o legitimate_a they_o have_v temple_n college_n and_o hospital_n well_o revenue_v they_o have_v covent_n of_o religious_a that_o live_v exemplary_a obey_v their_o superior_n without_o contradiction_n and_o dance_v after_o the_o sound_n of_o flute_n and_o other_o instrument_n when_o they_o make_v their_o prayer_n they_o have_v moreover_o another_o sort_n of_o religious_a vagabond_n through_o the_o world_n clothe_v like_o fool_n of_o that_o country_n they_o often_o go_v naked_a and_o cut_v their_o skin_n in_o many_o place_n they_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v holy_a person_n and_o live_v by_o alm_n which_o be_v never_o refuse_v they_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o 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mahometan_n a_o great_a question_n among_o mahometan_n they_o invoke_v their_o saint_n of_o who_o they_o have_v a_o large_a legend_n nevertheless_o they_o believe_v not_o purgatory_n and_o many_o among_o they_o imagine_v that_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n remain_v together_o in_o the_o grave_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n they_o have_v mecca_n and_o medina_n that_o be_v two_o city_n of_o arabia_n in_o great_a veneration_n because_o mahomet_n be_v bear_v at_o mecca_n and_o bury_v at_o medina_n they_o make_v thither_o great_a pilgrimage_n and_o believe_v that_o land_n to_o be_v holy_a they_o bear_v likewise_o singular_a respect_n to_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o birth-place_n and_o habitation_n of_o many_o prophet_n they_o use_v no_o clock_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o their_o prayer_n their_o priest_n ascend_v the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o be_v in_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n call_v the_o people_n to_o prayer_n sing_v prayer_n compose_v for_o that_o purpose_n chap._n vii_o the_o seraglio_n or_o court_n of_o the_o great_a signior_n have_v before_o mention_v the_o place_n to_o satisfy_v some_o curiosity_n concern_v this_o emperor_n pleasure_n in_o which_o he_o satisfy_v himself_o with_o variety_n converse_v with_o his_o mute_n and_o buffoon_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o body_n but_o the_o vizier_n bassa_n and_o some_o few_o other_o to_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o sign_n and_o gesture_n and_o now_o and_o then_o ride_v and_o shoot_v and_o cast_v a_o heavy_a iron_n mace_n all_o which_o he_o be_v teach_v to_o do_v with_o great_a exactness_n i_o will_v transient_o speak_v of_o that_o than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o secret_a and_o reserve_v viz._n his_o company_v with_o woman_n the_o beautiful_a those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n afford_v the_o great_a excellency_n and_o perfection_n whereof_o be_v repute_v to_o consist_v in_o great_a and_o broad_a eye_n the_o enjoyment_n of_o woman_n so_o feature_v be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o their_o paradise_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v they_o which_o be_v within_o the_o three_o gate_n call_v the_o king_n gate_n be_v about_o two_o thousand_o person_n man_n and_o woman_n whereof_o the_o woman_n old_a and_o young_a one_o with_o another_o what_o with_o the_o king_n concubine_n old_a woman_n and_o woman_n servant_n may_v be_v about_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o hundred_o now_o those_o which_o be_v keep_v up_o for_o their_o beauty_n be_v all_o young_a virgin_n take_v and_o steal_v from_o foreign_a nation_n who_o after_o they_o have_v be_v instruct_v in_o good_a behaviour_n and_o can_v play_v upon_o instrument_n sing_v dance_z and_o sew_v curious_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n as_o present_n of_o great_a value_n and_o the_o number_n of_o these_o increase_v daily_a as_o they_o be_v send_v and_o present_v by_o the_o tartar_n by_o the_o bashaw_n and_o other_o great_a man_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n they_o do_v likewise_o sometime_o decrease_v according_a as_o the_o grand_a signior_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o upon_o divers_a occasion_n and_o accident_n he_o cause_v many_o of_o they_o to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o this_o seraglio_n and_o to_o be_v send_v into_o the_o old_a seraglio_n which_o be_v also_o a_o very_a goodly_a and_o spacious_a place_n of_o which_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o make_v mention_n how_o virgin_n make_v turk_n and_o how_o these_o virgin_n immediate_o after_o their_o come_n into_o the_o seraglio_n be_v make_v turk_n which_o be_v do_v by_o use_v this_o ceremony_n only_o to_o hold_v up_o their_o forefinger_n and_o say_v these_o word_n law_n illawheh_o illaw_o allawh_o mahummed_a resoul_v allawh_o that_o be_v there_o be_v no_o god_n but_o god_n alone_o and_o mahomet_n be_v the_o messenger_n of_o god_n as_o they_o be_v in_o age_n and_o disposition_n be_v prove_v and_o examine_v by_o a_o old_a woman_n call_v kahiyah_n cadun_n that_o be_v maid_n kahiyah_n cadun_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o maid_n as_o we_o say_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o maid_n so_o they_o be_v place_v in_o a_o room_n with_o the_o other_o of_o the_o same_o age_n spirit_n and_o inclination_n to_o dwell_v and_o live_v together_o life_n their_o manner_n of_o life_n now_o in_o the_o woman_n lodging_n they_o live_v just_a as_o nun_n do_v in_o great_a nunnery_n for_o these_o virgin_n have_v very_o large_a room_n to_o live_v in_o and_o their_o bedchamber_n will_v hold_v almost_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o apiece_o they_o sleep_v upon_o sofaes_n which_o be_v build_v long-wise_a on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o room_n and_o a_o large_a space_n leave_v in_o the_o midst_n to_o go_v to_o and_o fro_o about_o their_o business_n their_o bed_n be_v very_a course_n and_o hard_a for_o the_o turk_n neither_o use_v featherbed_n nor_o cord_v bedstead_n and_o by_o every_o ten_o virgin_n their_o lie_n a_o old_a woman_n and_o all_o the_o night_n long_o there_o be_v many_o lamp_n burn_v so_o that_o one_o may_v see_v plain_o throughout_o the_o whole_a room_n which_o do_v both_o keep_v the_o wench_n from_o wantonness_n and_o serve_v upon_o any_o occasion_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o night_n near_o unto_o the_o say_a bedchamber_n they_o have_v their_o bagnos_n for_o their_o use_n at_o all_o time_n with_o many_o fountain_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v serve_v with_o water_n and_o above_o their_o chamber_n there_o be_v divers_a room_n where_o they_o sit_v and_o sew_v and_o there_o they_o keep_v their_o book_n and_o chest_n in_o which_o they_o lie_v up_o their_o apparel_n they_o feed_v by_o whole_a camaradae_n and_o be_v serve_v and_o wait_v upon_o by_o other_o woman_n nor_o do_v they_o want_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o there_o be_v other_o place_n likewise_o for_o
huniades_n in_o transy●vania_n wherein_o the_o turk_n lose_v above_o half_o their_o vast_a army_n beside_o above_o 5000_o take_v prisoner_n 1443_o huniades_n with_o 10000_o man_n assault_v by_o night_n the_o camp_n of_o the_o turk_n slay_v 30000_o of_o they_o and_o take_v 4000_o prisoner_n idem_fw-la huniades_n join_v battle_n with_o the_o bassa_n corambey_n overthrow_v his_o army_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n 1444_o george_n castriot_n nickname_v scanderbag_n prince_n of_o epirus_n obtain_v the_o city_n of_o croia_n by_o policy_n and_o take_v petrellay_v petra_n alba_n and_o stellusa_n by_o force_n idem_fw-la scanderbag_n spoil_v macedonia_n alis_fw-la bassa_n send_v against_o he_o who_o he_o overthrow_v slay_v 22000._o and_o take_v 2000_o prisoner_n 1445_o ferise_n send_v by_o amurath_n into_o epirus_n against_o scanderbag_n be_v by_o he_o overthrow_v as_o also_o 5000_o slay_v of_o the_o army_n of_o mustapha_n 1446_o scanderbag_n again_o overthrow_v mustapha_n slay_v 10000_o of_o his_o man_n &_o take_v he_o prisoner_n 1448_o make_v a_o notable_a assault_n upon_o the_o army_n of_o amurath_n before_o the_o siege_n of_o croia_n 1450_o four_o christian_a ship_n fight_v with_o the_o turk_n who_o fleet_n beat_v they_o and_o kill_v 1000_o of_o their_o man_n 1453_o huniades_n cause_v the_o turk_n to_o fire_n their_o fleet_n and_o after_o make_v mahomet_n the_o great_a to_o flee_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o belgrade_n have_v lose_v thereat_o 40000_o soldier_n 1456_o scanderbag_n obtain_v a_o notable_a victory_n against_o the_o tuk_n kill_v debreas_n their_o general_n and_o slay_v 4120_o of_o they_o 1455_o afterward_o overthrow_v all_o their_o force_n kill_v 11000_o of_o they_o idem_fw-la scanderbag_n again_o overthrow_v the_o turk_n slay_v 30000_o of_o they_o and_o take_v their_o general_n amesa_n prisoner_n 1460_o encounter_v with_o seremet_n bassa_n near_o to_o the_o city_n ocrida_n vanquisheth_z him_z and_o slay_v of_o the_o turk_n ten_o thousand_o 1463_o vanquisheth_z balbanus_n the_o turk_n general_n with_o great_a loss_n in_o three_o several_a battle_n 1464_o balbanus_n and_o jacuppe_n overthrow_v by_o scanderbag_n in_o two_o several_a battle_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 24000_o man_n and_o 6000_o take_v prisoner_n idem_fw-la mathias_n king_n of_o hungaria_n take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bosua_n from_o the_o turk_n and_o force_v mahomet_n to_o a_o dishonourable_a flight_n 1469_o raise_v the_o turk_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o scodra_n wherein_o they_o lose_v 14000_o man_n 1475_o the_o turk_n beat_v off_o from_o the_o siege_n of_o rhodes_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o above_o 3000_o man_n 1480_o the_o rhodes_n valiant_o defend_v by_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o turk_n for_o six_o month_n together_o wherein_o solyman_n lose_v beside_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v thirty_o thousand_o that_o die_v of_o the_o flix_a 1522_o solyman_n beseige_v the_o city_n of_o vienna_n be_v oftentimes_o repulse_v and_o at_o last_o force_v to_o forsake_v it_o have_v lose_v thereat_o eighty_o thousand_o man_n 1529_o 8000_o turk_n invade_v austria_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o count_n palatine_n 1532_o tunis_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n by_o mean_n of_o 6000_o naked_a prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n 1535_o the_o turk_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n invade_v the_o isle_n of_o malta_n where_o after_o many_o repulse_n they_o be_v at_o last_o drive_v out_o by_o valour_n of_o valetta_n the_o great_a master_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o turk_n 1565_o the_o turk_n divers_a time_n valiant_o resist_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n and_o afterward_o drive_v out_o of_o crect_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o two_o thousand_o man_n 1570_o the_o turk_n great_a navy_n overthrow_v by_o the_o confederate_a christian_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o lepanto_n two_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o slay_v and_o perish_v in_o the_o water_n 161_o galley_n take_v 60_o galliat_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n and_o about_o 40_o galley_n sink_v and_o burn_v 1571_o cutaro_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n be_v relieve_v by_o superantius_n who_o take_v another_o great_a fort_n from_o they_o put_v all_o the_o turk_n therein_o to_o the_o sword_n idem_fw-la the_o turk_n receive_v several_a overthrow_n by_o john_n vaynod_n of_o valachia_n and_o moldavia_n 1574_o a_o great_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o christian_n near_o siseg_v in_o croatia_n wherein_o 4000_o christian_n slay_v 18000_o turk_n 1593._o several_a castle_n and_o strong_a hold_v take_v from_o the_o turk_n by_o count_n serini_n idem_fw-la the_o christian_n obtain_v a_o memorable_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n before_o strigonium_n 1595_o strigonium_n and_o vicegrad_v take_v by_o the_o christian_n with_o several_a other_o victory_n obtain_v by_o they_o against_o the_o turk_n idem_fw-la vacia_n and_o hatwan_n two_o city_n in_o hungaria_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o christian_n 1596_o the_o battle_n of_o karesta_n betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o turk_n wherein_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o turk_n 60000_o 1597_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o kab_n surprise_v by_o the_o christians_n with_o a_o few_o man_n and_o about_o six_o thousand_o turk_n slay_v 1598._o the_o turk_n receive_v a_o notable_a overthrow_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o danubius_n which_o make_v they_o for_o fear_n to_o forsake_v the_o city_n at_o buda_n and_o fly_v into_o the_o castle_n 1599_o alba_n regalis_fw-la take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o bassa_n of_o buda_n slay_v with_o six_o thousand_o man_n 1601_o 2000_o turk_n defeat_v and_o slay_v by_o collonitz_n 1602_o a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o christian_n through_o the_o information_n of_o a_o turkish_a captain_n and_o the_o suburb_n of_o alba_n regalis_fw-la sack_v and_o burn_v 1603_o 2000_o turk_n slay_v in_o a_o ambush_n by_o colinitz_n idem_fw-la hatwan_n a_o very_a considerable_a place_n take_v twice_o in_o short_a time_n by_o the_o christian_n with_o very_a considerable_a loss_n to_o the_o turk_n idem_fw-la the_o vaynod_n of_o valachia_n give_v the_o turk_n a_o great_a overthrow_n overthrow_n and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n 1604_o the_o christian_n of_o posth_n give_v the_o turk_n of_o buda_n a_o great_a overthrow_n idem_fw-la the_o christian_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n at_o presburgh_n 1605_o a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o imperial_o over_o the_o turk_n wherein_o be_v slay_v above_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o idem_fw-la the_o turk_n surprise_v at_o carmera_n and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o there_o slay_v 1606_o a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o florentine_n over_o the_o turkish_a galley_n 1610_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n at_o corinth_n 1611_o the_o duke_n of_o transylvania_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n at_o agliman_n and_o ruinate_v he_o city_n 1613_o prince_n coreski_n defeat_v the_o turk_n in_o vasseloy_n 1615_o the_o christian_n under_o the_o two_o prince_n tischevich_n and_o coreski_n overthrow_v the_o turk_n at_o cochine_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o above_o twelve_o thousand_o of_o they_o beside_o the_o wound_a and_o prisoner_n 1616_o the_o florentine_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n name_v cosmo_n obtain_v a_o notable_a victory_n over_o the_o turkish_a galley_n where_o beside_o the_o slay_a they_o take_v 240_o turk_n and_o free_v 430_o christian_n gain_v prize_n worth_a 200000_o crown_n idem_fw-la the_o turk_n make_v a_o great_a irruption_n into_o poland_n where_o by_o the_o sword_n famine_n sickness_n and_o cold_a they_o lose_v above_o eighty_o thousand_o man_n and_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n 1621._o captain_n bundock_n captain_n of_o a_o english_a ship_n call_v the_o safe_a bonaventure_n take_v a_o rich_a prize_n from_o the_o turk_n at_o sea_n 1618._o two_o merchant_n ship_n of_o england_n maintain_v a_o fight_n with_o thirty_o sail_n of_o turkish_a galley_n wherein_o be_v slay_v a_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o turk_n and_o their_o admiral_n galley_n with_o many_o other_o make_v unserviceable_a 1633_o ragotzi_n prince_n of_o transylvania_n challenge_v the_o bassa_n of_o buda_n give_v he_o a_o great_a overthrow_n have_v the_o pursuit_n of_o he_o thirty_o mile_n a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o turk_n slay_v 1658_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o walachian_o and_o moldavian_n he_o give_v the_o turk_n another_o great_a overthrow_n idem_fw-la obtain_v another_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n wherein_o he_o slay_v 6000_o of_o they_o but_o receive_v a_o wound_n whereof_o he_o die_v 1660_o the_o vaynod_n of_o walachia_n give_v the_o turk_n a_o great_a overthrow_n idem_fw-la de_fw-fr souche_n general_n of_o the_o german_a artillery_n enter_v the_o turkish_a territory_n in_o hungary_n take_v divers_a strong_a place_n and_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n 1661._o the_o two_o serini_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o turk_n sack_n and_o burn_v many_o tent_n and_o take_v a_o great_a booty_n idem_fw-la count_n serini_n give_v the_o turk_n a_o overthrow_n betwixt_o cuniga_n and_o sige_v wherein_o beside_o the_o slay_a be_v divers_a person_n of_o quality_n take_v 1662._o count_n serini_n recover_v the_o castle_n zephan_n put_v 200_o turk_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o take_v 300_o prisoner_n afterward_o with_o 4000_o man_n fall_v on_o 12000_o turk_n of_o who_o he_o slay_v 3000._o 1663._o serini_n give_v the_o turk_n a_o great_a defeat_n by_o ambuscado_n wherein_o many_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v idem_fw-la the_o count_n serini_n and_o budiani_n make_v incursion_n into_o he_o turk_n dominion_n wherein_o they_o do_v they_o great_a damage_n idem_fw-la peter_n serini_n with_o 4000_o man_n fall_v upon_o the_o turk_n kill_v above_o 1000_o of_o they_o and_o take_v 150_o prisoner_n idem_fw-la peter_n serini_n give_v the_o turk_n a_o great_a overthrow_n take_v 35_o ensign_n the_o same_o of_o a_o bassa_n and_o several_a other_o prisoner_n idem_fw-la count_n serini_n give_v the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n a_o great_a overthrow_n near_o scotorito_n about_o 2000_o kill_v and_o 1000_o horse_n take_v idem_fw-la the_o christian_n at_o comorra_n defeat_v the_o turk_n and_o take_v a_o booty_n value_v at_o 20000_o rix_n dollar_n idem_fw-la count_n serini_n obtain_v many_o notable_a victory_n over_o the_o turk_n among_o other_o take_v five-kirk_a a_o very_a considerable_a place_n by_o storm_n and_o put_v all_o therein_o to_o death_n idem_fw-la this_o illustrious_a person_n count_n serini_n have_v already_o attain_v to_o so_o high_a a_o pitch_n of_o fame_n that_o his_o name_n be_v renown_v throughout_o all_o christendom_n and_o his_o hope_n will_v prove_v as_o great_a a_o maul_v and_o terror_n to_o the_o turks●s_v ●s_z either_o tamerlane_n the_o great_a or_o that_o valiant_a prince_n the_o renown_a scanderbag_n finis_fw-la
the_o emperor_n of_o gerard_n the_o king_n of_o france_n avenge_v thy_o country_n and_o my_o blood_n tamerlane_n scanderbag_n the_o true_a effigy_n of_o count_n nicolaj_n serini_n generalissimo_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n in_o hungary_n john_n chantry_n sculp_v a_o new_a survey_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n history_n and_o government_n complete_v be_v a_o exact_a and_o absolute_a discovery_n of_o what_o be_v worthy_a of_o knowledge_n or_o any_o way_n satisfactory_a to_o curiosity_n in_o that_o mighty_a nation_n with_o several_a brass_n piece_n lively_o express_v the_o most_o eminent_a personage_n concern_v in_o this_o subject_a nec_fw-la sinas_fw-la turcos_n equitare_fw-la inultos_fw-la te_fw-la deuce_n caesar_n horat._n od._n 2._o london_n print_v by_o j._n best_n for_o john_n williams_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxiv_o to_o the_o reader_n this_o rationale_n or_o account_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n like_o the_o subject_a it_o treat_v of_o from_o disperse_a and_o scatter_a piece_n of_o travel_n and_o observation_n be_v now_o arrive_v to_o a_o complete_a consistency_n in_o this_o entire_a frame_n and_o composure_n and_o look_n like_o the_o portraiture_n and_o become_v proportionate_a resemblance_n of_o that_o most_o noble_a and_o potent_a state_n and_o perhaps_o this_o work_n and_o endeavour_n be_v due_a and_o reserve_v to_o this_o juncture_n of_o its_o greatness_n as_o wherein_o the_o power_n and_o force_v of_o this_o monarch_n do_v so_o press_o and_o importunate_o urge_v our_o consideration_n and_o serious_a reflection_n upon_o the_o effect_n thereof_o and_o as_o he_o draw_v near_a to_o we_o so_o in_o reason_n he_o shall_v appear_v in_o large_a and_o full_a dimension_n than_o the_o dangerless_a apprehension_n of_o former_a time_n have_v measure_v he_o out_o to_o our_o curiosity_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o joint_a stock_n of_o those_o fame_a writer_n who_o have_v engage_v in_o this_o design_n will_v never_o tantamount_n to_o the_o sum_n of_o this_o treatise_n wherein_o be_v some_o thing_n notwithstanding_o altogether_o rare_a and_o novel_a but_o such_o be_v the_o disjoined_a unreduce_v variety_n thereof_o beside_o the_o brevity_n and_o incompetence_n as_o to_o particular_n unless_o all_o of_o they_o be_v consult_v that_o never_o any_o plenary_a satisfaction_n be_v yet_o give_v the_o world_n as_o therefore_o in_o the_o politic_n dominion_n that_o lie_v compact_a and_o unite_v to_o one_o another_o though_o small_a be_v prefer_v to_o rich_a and_o vast_a territory_n which_o be_v eloign_v &_o far_o distance_v for_o that_o the_o former_a can_v present_o succour_v and_o relieve_v its_o fellow_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n by_o so_o much_o may_v this_o essay_n presume_v of_o a_o favourable_a reception_n and_o for_o that_o the_o one_o part_n do_v now_o illustrate_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o other_o and_o each_o supply_v the_o whole_a with_o every_o thing_n requisite_a in_o this_o government_n by_o a_o easy_a and_o direct_a methodical_a conveyance_n quite_o different_a from_o the_o projection_n of_o the_o former_a draught_n for_o the_o better_a clue_v and_o manuduction_n of_o the_o reader_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o adventure_v this_o way_n we_o have_v further_a reason_n to_o hope_n that_o the_o ingenious_a will_n ready_o approve_v it_o consider_v in_o this_o busy_a world_n what_o use_n there_o be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o time_n and_o how_o much_o labour_n and_o purveyance_n be_v save_v in_o revolve_v so_o many_o author_n as_o inquisitive_a man_n resolve_v upon_o the_o pursuit_n of_o this_o story_n must_v otherwise_o have_v recourse_n to_o it_o be_v say_v ingenious_o by_o martial_a upon_o the_o discomfiture_n of_o pompey_n in_o so_o many_o place_n and_o different_a country_n jacere_fw-la uno_n non_fw-la potuit_fw-la tanta_fw-la ruina_fw-la loco_fw-la and_o i_o may_v more_o fit_o say_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o monarchy_n jacere_fw-la debuit_fw-la haud_fw-la multis_fw-la gloria_fw-la tanta_fw-la locis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v thus_o reassembled_a from_o its_o divide_a piece_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o resurrection_n we_o trust_v it_o have_v put_v on_o perfection_n and_o with_o that_o immortality_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o long_o as_o the_o turkish_a name_n and_o nation_n shall_v endure_v vale_fw-la h._n m._n the_o content_n chap._n i._n the_o life_n of_o mahomet_n the_o impostor_n and_o founder_n of_o this_o empire_n chap._n ii_o a_o epitome_n of_o the_o life_n of_o his_o successor_n the_o caliphs_n sultan_n and_n emperor_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n chap._n iii_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o dominion_n chap._n iu._n their_o militia_n chap._n v._n their_o government_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a chap._n vi_o their_o religion_n chap._n vii_o the_o seraglio_n or_o court_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n chap._n viii_o the_o common_a custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o turk_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o affliction_n of_o captive_n and_o christian_n under_o the_o turk_n chap._n x._o a_o dispute_n between_o a_o roman_n catholic_n and_o a_o turk_n with_o several_a prophecy_n concern_v the_o turk_n chap._n xi_o a_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o tartar_n chap._n xii_o the_o character_n of_o tamerlane_n and_o scanderbag_n those_o two_o great_a terror_n to_o the_o turk_n chap._n xiii_o the_o modern_a history_n of_o the_o turk_n with_o the_o siege_n of_o newhausel_n chap._n fourteen_o the_o late_a expedition_n of_o the_o noble_a general_n count_n serini_n chap._n xv._o the_o interest_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n in_o christendom_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o policy_n and_o religion_n in_o a_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n chap._n xvi_o a_o exact_a chronology_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o christian_n former_o obtain_v against_o they_o a_o new_a survey_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n complete_v chap._n i._o of_o the_o life_n of_o mahomet_n the_o impostor_n and_o founder_n of_o this_o empire_n with_o the_o succeed_a calyph_n little_a reason_n have_v the_o world_n to_o admire_v at_o the_o impiety_n of_o man_n how_o execrable_a soever_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v full_o inform_v of_o the_o most_o blasphemous_a design_n of_o this_o vile_a and_o lewd_a deceiver_n who_o by_o his_o prosperous_a and_o thrive_a delusion_n and_o abomination_n have_v give_v encouragement_n to_o succeed_a and_o very_o modern_a time_n to_o practice_n and_o imitate_v his_o wicked_a example_n such_o a_o miscellany_n of_o absurdity_n in_o moral_a and_o religious_a concernment_n can_v indeed_o hardly_o have_v be_v imagine_v to_o have_v find_v any_o reception_n among_o rational_a creature_n but_o such_o be_v the_o force_n of_o his_o bold_a atheism_n and_o his_o boast_a familiarity_n with_o the_o deity_n and_o the_o please_a insinuation_n of_o his_o sensual_a and_o material_a paradise_n how_o incongruous_o soever_o confound_v in_o his_o institution_n beside_o the_o fine_a novelty_n thereof_o to_o a_o pagan_a people_n that_o without_o very_a much_o ado_n this_o impostor_n quick_o plant_v his_o opinion_n so_o strong_a that_o they_o have_v take_v such_o root_n and_o spread_v so_o universal_o that_o one_o whole_a half_a of_o the_o habitable_a world_n to_o this_o day_n adhere_v to_o his_o doctrine_n extraction_n mahomet_n extraction_n most_o writer_n accord_n that_o mahomet_n which_o name_n in_o the_o arabic_a signify_v indignation_n or_o fury_n be_v the_o son_n of_o adalla_n a_o merchant_n in_o mecca_n a_o city_n in_o arabia_n faelix_fw-la but_o jathrib_o a_o obscure_a village_n there_o be_v name_v for_o his_o extraction_n his_o mother_n hemina_n a_o jew_n and_o himself_o in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 571._o bear_v posthumus_n though_o other_o say_v he_o be_v deprive_v of_o both_o his_o parent_n at_o two_o year_n old_a when_o a_o poor_a woman_n that_o labour_v for_o her_o live_n breed_v he_o up_o other_o say_v it_o be_v his_o uncle_n at_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n he_o become_v a_o merchant_n bondman_n his_o name_n abdalmutalif_n his_o master_n please_v with_o his_o wit_n and_o dexterity_n make_v he_o his_o factor_n he_o dead_a mahomet_n be_v then_o twenty_o five_o year_n old_a marry_v his_o mistress_n and_o until_o the_o thirty_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o industrious_o follow_v his_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n avoid_v no_o personal_a travel_n as_o well_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n syria_n and_o persia_n as_o elsewhere_o where_o profit_n may_v arise_v be_v then_o satisfy_v with_o wealth_n and_o give_v to_o ease_v he_o begin_v to_o think_v on_o high_a thing_n whereof_o in_o his_o travel_n he_o have_v not_o be_v negligent_a have_v be_v curious_a to_o understand_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o christian_n which_o compare_v with_o the_o idolatry_n wherein_o he_o be_v original_o train_v thirty_o year_n do_v work_v in_o he_o assurance_n that_o paganism_n be_v the_o way_n of_o ignorance_n but_o to_o whether_o of_o those_o to_o incline_v he_o stand_v doubtful_a at_o last_o fall_v in_o company_n with_o two_o christian_a artificer_n inhabitant_n in_o mecca_n by_o
world_n all_o man_n that_o profess_v any_o such_o religion_n shall_v go_v into_o paradise_n the_o jew_n under_o the_o banner_n of_o moses_n the_o christian_n under_o the_o banner_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saracen_n under_o the_o banner_n of_o mahomet_n they_o compel_v no_o man_n therefore_o to_o abjure_v the_o faith_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v but_o commend_v and_o approve_v secret_o such_o as_o they_o find_v zealous_a and_o constant_a in_o their_o own_o religion_n yet_o hold_v it_o a_o especial_a honour_n to_o have_v daily_o new_a proselyte_n they_o incite_v they_o by_o hope_n of_o freedom_n and_o preferment_n which_o with_o many_o be_v motive●_n too_o much_o prevail_v the_o opinion_n which_o they_o hold_v concern_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v very_o ridiculous_a a●_n that_o at_o the_o wind_a of_o a_o horn_n doomsday_n their_o absurd_a conceit_n of_o doomsday_n not_o all_o flesh_n only_o but_o the_o angel_n themselves_o shall_v die_v that_o the_o earth_n with_o a_o earthquake_n shall_v be_v kneeded_a together_o like_o a_o lump_n of_o doughty_n that_o a_o second_o blast_n of_o the_o same_o horn_n shall_v after_o forty_o day_n restore_v all_o again_o that_o cain_n shall_v be_v captain_n or_o ringleader_n of_o the_o damn_a who_o shall_v have_v the_o countenance_n of_o dog_n and_o swine_n that_o they_o shall_v pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n of_o justice_n lade_v with_o their_o sin_n in_o satchel_n that_o the_o great_a sinner_n shall_v fall_v into_o hell_n the_o lesser_a into_o purgatory_n only_o with_o a_o thousand_o of_o the_o like_a foppery_n which_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o add_v here_o consider_v that_o the_o alcoran_n itself_o be_v now_o extent_n in_o english_a and_o every_o one_o that_o list_n may_v read_v it_o i_o need_v not_o engage_v further_o in_o a_o account_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o pretend_a successor_n but_o have_v show_v you_o the_o original_a and_o author_n of_o this_o dominion_n and_o how_o gain_v and_o by_o what_o be_v enlarge_v into_o that_o bulk_n and_o by_o force_n wrest_v from_o other_o prince_n mahomet_n pretend_v for_o his_o injurious_a invasion_n the_o direction_n of_o god_n who_o see_v his_o law_n deliver_v by_o moses_n and_o christ_n to_o have_v be_v despise_v because_o of_o the_o weak_a assertion_n thereof_o will_v have_v they_o plant_v now_o by_o the_o sword_n we_o will_v next_o see_v by_o what_o mean_v they_o be_v yet_o keep_v and_o maintain_v and_o be_v like_a to_o be_v increase_v namely_o by_o power_n and_o the_o same_o military_a maxim_n imperium_fw-la iisdem_fw-la artibus_fw-la facile_fw-la retinetur_fw-la quibus_fw-la acquiritur_fw-la chap._n ii_o the_o successor_n of_o mahomet_n from_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o turk_n continue_v to_o this_o present_a in_o the_o ottoman_a family_n have_v partly_o touch_v before_o some_o of_o the_o precede_a caliphs_n who_o catalogue_n have_v be_v most_o imperfect_o deliver_v we_o come_v now_o to_o those_o his_o successor_n in_o this_o nation_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o better_a and_o invincible_a fortune_n have_v preserve_v their_o memory_n and_o give_v the_o world_n a_o dreadful_a series_n of_o those_o mahometan_a potentate_n who_o although_o they_o be_v not_o caliphs_n nomine_fw-la the_o mufti_n execute_v the_o sacerdotal_a part_n of_o that_o dignity_n yet_o be_v they_o so_o great_a by_o their_o imperial_a power_n and_o the_o subordination_n of_o the_o priestly_a to_o his_o arbitrary_a command_n and_o alone_a pleasure_n the_o world_n hear_v not_o of_o this_o slip_n and_o branch_n of_o that_o miscreant_n religion_n till_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o eastern_a tartar_n have_v dispossess_v they_o of_o their_o worthless_a habitation_n in_o turcomania_n and_o at_o such_o time_n also_o as_o the_o persian_n have_v recover_v themselves_o from_o the_o oppress_a arm_n of_o tangrolipix_n and_o their_o cousin_n turk_n a_o remainder_n of_o who_o under_o sultan_n aladin_n yet_o maintain_v a_o kind_n of_o vagrant_a regality_n about_o iconium_n and_o those_o part_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o whilst_o those_o accessional_a vagabond_n under_o their_o captain_n solyman_n the_o chief_a of_o their_o tribe_n arrive_v and_o obtain_v quarter_n from_o their_o countryman_n to_o repose_v their_o weary_a and_o wretched_a family_n who_o find_v themselves_o pen_v up_o in_o the_o narrowness_n of_o that_o precarious_a territory_n for_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o greek_a empire_n in_o asia_n have_v stand_v with_o their_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o defend_v invasion_n some_o good_a while_n before_o their_o captain_n solyman_n disign_v a_o enlargement_n over_o the_o river_n euphrates_n in_o which_o attempt_v to_o pass_v to_o the_o other_o shore_n and_o disdain_v to_o return_v to_o his_o former_a seat_n he_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o drown_v therein_o to_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o grief_n of_o his_o follower_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o three_o son_n but_o the_o turk_n not_o then_o so_o nice_o observant_a of_o primogeniture_n pass_v by_o the_o elder_a prefer_v ertogrul_a of_o who_o courage_n and_o martial_a disposition_n they_o have_v early_a experience_n he_o by_o his_o own_o enterprise_n and_o assistance_n give_v to_o the_o say_a sultan_n aladin_n so_o confirm_v himself_o in_o that_o parcel_n of_o land_n give_v and_o augment_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v dignify_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ertogrul_a beg_v or_o lord_n ertogrul_a which_o title_n very_o age_v he_o leave_v to_o his_o son_n osman_n or_o ottoman_n his_o young_a of_o three_o who_o the_o tribe_n substitute_v in_o his_o father_n place_n from_o the_o same_o consideration_n with_o the_o former_a about_o the_o year_n 1300._o this_o ottoman_a who_o be_v take_v for_o the_o founder_n of_o this_o empire_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o turk_n that_o quarrel_v with_o the_o christian_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v suppose_v that_o original_a glory_n be_v attribute_v to_o he_o by_o seize_v several_a of_o the_o neighbour_n castle_n as_o namely_o that_o of_o cara_fw-it ciasar_n and_o afterward_o other_o as_o well_o by_o force_n as_o fraud_n until_o those_o frequent_a exploit_n have_v render_v he_o right_o suspect_v to_o the_o greek_a emperor_n who_o innovation_n in_o religion_n and_o persecution_n thereupon_o division_n and_o unnatural_a feud_n the_o grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n supplant_v one_o another_o to_o the_o renversment_n of_o that_o once_o mighty_a state_n open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o mean_a and_o despicable_a arm_n of_o this_o rude_a shepherd_n even_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o beside_o other_o lesser_a skirmish_n with_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o turk_n of_o nice_a near_o to_o which_o at_o neapoly_n he_o erect_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o new_a kingdom_n have_v gain_v the_o most_o part_n of_o phrygia_n the_o great_a misia_n and_o bythinia_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v sultan_n after_o the_o death_n of_o aladin_n of_o iconium_n in_o who_o fail_v the_o zelzuccian_a line_n and_o who_o he_o acknowledge_v as_o supreme_a he_o besiege_v prusa_n and_o there_o fight_v a_o great_a battle_n with_o the_o confederate_a christian_a prince_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o phrygia_n and_o bythinia_n and_o after_o a_o long_a fight_n obtain_v of_o they_o a_o bloody_a victory_n and_o so_o curb_v that_o city_n by_o build_v castle_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o and_o block_n up_o the_o passage_n that_o a_o while_n before_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1327._o it_o be_v render_v to_o his_o son_n orcanes_n and_o make_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o ottoman_a king_n where_o in_o 1328._o he_o die_v of_o the_o gout_n age_v sixty_o nine_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v a_o monument_n of_o he_o remain_v to_o this_o day_n orcanes_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o who_o have_v one_o only_a brother_n name_v aladin_n the_o peaceable_a enjoyer_n of_o a_o private_a life_n for_o until_o the_o time_n of_o bajazet_n the_o first_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n to_o murder_v their_o brethren_n this_o orcanes_n have_v manage_v the_o kingdom_n two_o year_n before_o his_o father_n death_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o more_o expert_a in_o those_o art_n by_o which_o his_o father_n have_v enlarge_v his_o dominion_n he_o encounter_v with_o the_o greek_a emperor_n andronicus_n at_o philochrene_n where_o it_o be_v a_o draw_v battle_n thereafter_o he_o surprise_v nice_a regayn_v from_o he_o by_o the_o greek_n by_o strong_a hand_n he_o carry_v nicomedia_n as_o his_o captain_n take_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o abydos_n in_o the_o sreight_n of_o the_o hellespent_a whence_o they_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o easy_a prospect_n into_o europe_n as_o he_o do_v callipolis_n upon_o the_o other_o same_o shore_n now_o one_o of_o the_o arsenal_n and_o chief_a port_n in_o those_o sea_n and_o which_o give_v he_o firm_a foot_n in_o europe_n which_o orcanes_n at_o the_o advice_n of_o solyman_n his_o son_n who_o conquer_v it_o people_v with_o sarazen_n out_o of_o the_o county_n
sea_n which_o extent_n of_o jurisdiction_n confine_v at_o first_o within_o thrace_n be_v acquire_v by_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o imperial_a city_n for_o his_o see_n and_o the_o diligence_n and_o piety_n of_o their_o bishop_n in_o converse_v and_o supply_v the_o russes_z and_o other_o nation_n with_o pastor_n and_o minister_n in_o such_o part_n which_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o turk_n be_v forsake_v by_o their_o clergy_n but_o such_o be_v the_o poor_a and_o despise_a condition_n thereof_o that_o there_o be_v little_a power_n of_o christian_a religion_n and_o though_o it_o be_v enlarge_v on_o the_o outward_a member_n it_o be_v much_o impair_v at_o home_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o educate_v their_o child_n in_o mahumetanism_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o temptation_n of_o preferment_n unto_o apostasy_n on_o the_o other_o yet_o there_o be_v twenty_o church_n of_o they_o in_o constantinople_n and_o at_o salonica_n former_o thessalonica_n thirty_o which_o free_o enjoy_v the_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n to_o return_v to_o greece_n thus_o turkify_v it_o will_v be_v a_o unnecessary_a insignificant_a labour_n to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o those_o several_a name_n and_o particular_a numerous_a government_n thereof_o in_o former_a age_n when_o it_o produce_v the_o most_o martial_a and_o learned_a man_n who_o ghost_n will_v wish_v for_o annihilation_n at_o sight_n of_o the_o disgrace_n and_o ignominy_n of_o this_o their_o wretched_a posterity_n we_o pass_v over_o the_o particular_a dominion_n of_o old_a sicyon_n of_o eli_n messenia_n sparta_n athens_n now_o call_v selina_n and_o be_v but_o a_o ordinary_a burrough_n take_v by_o mahomet_n the_o great_a in_o 1440._o when_o some_o beauty_n of_o it_o remain_v and_o in_o a_o general_a manner_n since_o all_o limit_n of_o they_o be_v confound_v in_o this_o barbarous_a subjection_n under_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o speak_v of_o those_o more_o note_a place_n thereof_o as_o they_o now_o 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this_o romania_n at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o most_o populous_a and_o delectabl_a part_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n and_o contain_v the_o province_n of_o thrace_n with_o its_o chersonese_n vulgar_o the_o straight_a of_o callipolis_n macedon_n epire_n now_o albania_n achaia_n now_o livadia_n peloponesus_fw-la now_o morea_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o archipelago_n until_o the_o come_n of_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n these_o province_n remain_v in_o freedom_n but_o of_o all_o oother_n he_o first_o give_v they_o the_o yoke_n of_o subjection_n government_n the_o vicistitude_n of_o the_o gre●_n a_o government_n after_o he_o xerxes_n the_o son_n of_o darius_n with_o the_o succeed_a prince_n of_o persia_n do_v no_o less_o afflict_v they_o when_o their_o turn_n be_v past_a philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n act_v his_o part_n and_o unite_v they_o under_o his_o own_o dominion_n until_o the_o day_n of_o perseus_n who_o the_o roman_n sub_fw-la due_v and_o subject_v but_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o east_n and_o west_n the_o grecian_n begin_v their_o empire_n under_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o rule_v honourable_o many_o age_n until_o the_o descent_n first_o of_o the_o goth_n second_o of_o the_o bulgare_n three_o of_o the_o saracen_n and_o last_o of_o the_o turk_n who_o slay_v their_o emperor_n and_o seize_v on_o the_o empire_n who_o at_o this_o day_n except_o some_o relic_n remain_v under_o the_o venetian_a domion_n possess_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o as_o well_o upon_o the_o continent_n as_o in_o the_o island_n those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_a jurisdiction_n say_v bellonius_fw-la little_a differ_v especial_o in_o religion_n from_o those_o that_o be_v tribuary_n to_o the_o turk_n for_o both_o sort_n be_v mingle_v those_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n live_v like_o turk_n and_o those_o that_o live_v under_o the_o venetian_n do_v as_o do_v the_o venetian_n so_o unspeakable_a be_v the_o rudeness_n of_o either_o greek_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o greek_n that_o through_o all_o their_o city_n you_o shall_v not_o find_v a_o school_n to_o instruct_v their_o youth_n promiscuous_o all_o speak_v the_o greek_a tongue_n corrupt_v from_o the_o ancient_a but_o some_o better_a than_o other_o the_o burgher_n subject_a to_o the_o italian_n speak_v italian_a as_o well_o as_o greek_a but_o the_o villageois_n altogether_o greek_a and_o so_o the_o grecian_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n in_o city_n speak_v turkish_a and_o greek_a the_o villageois_n only_a greek_a and_o in_o place_n of_o traffic_n they_o borrow_v one_o from_o another_o according_a as_o their_o business_n be_v with_o those_o who_o they_o negotiate_v and_o as_o they_o seem_v to_o differ_v in_o language_n so_o do_v they_o in_o attire_n those_o that_o serve_v the_o venetian_n go_v apparel_v like_o venetian_n those_o that_o live_v under_o the_o turk_n like_o turk_n both_o the_o islander_n &_o those_o that_o live_v on_o the_o continent_n as_o well_o in_o europe_n as_o asia_n although_o subject_n to_o turkey_n keep_v their_o ancient_a christian_n faith_n long_o also_o they_o reject_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o elect_v to_o themselves_o patriarch_n who_o they_o acknowledge_v for_o their_o chief_a pastor_n and_o appoint_v they_o several_a see_v who_o not_o only_o the_o grecian_n thus_o obey_v but_o likewise_o all_o those_o province_n which_o follow_v the_o greek_a church_n as_o circassia_n walachia_n bulgaria_n moscovia_n russia_n the_o better_a part_n of_o polonia_n mangrelia_n bosnia_n albania_n sclavonia_n some_o part_n of_o tartary_n sirtia_n croatia_n and_o general_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n in_o number_n they_o be_v four_o viz._n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n alexandria_n jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n patriarch_n the_o greek_a patriarch_n of_o these_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v the_o primate_n sit_v in_o constantinople_n and_o chief_o moderate_v over_o the_o caloieri_n so_o be_v the_o greek_n priest_n term_v which_o refide_v in_o mount_n athos_n and_o general_o over_o all_o christian_n profess_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n throughout_o europe_n and_o for_o the_o monastery_n of_o mount_n athos_n and_o all_o other_o disperse_v over_o europe_n he_o pay_v the_o turk_n yearly_a 12000._o ducat_n the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n moderate_v in_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n and_o his_o dwell_a place_n in_o memphis_n and_o cair_a be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o he_o of_o constantinople_n the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n absolute_o moderate_v in_o judea_n and_o over_o all_o professor_n of_o the_o greek_a religion_n throughout_o syria_n and_o must_v of_o necessity_n every_o year_n on_o the_o 15._o of_o august_n say_v mass_n in_o the_o monastery_n situate_v upon_o mount_n libanus_n the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n preside_v in_o the_o monastery_n and_o the_o greek_a church_n which_o be_v in_o beritus_n tripoli_n haleb_n and_o other_o place_n of_o asia_n and_o in_o these_o place_n as_o in_o all_o other_o the_o turk_n permit_v the_o christian_n to_o use_v their_o conscience_n free_o so_o they_o perform_v their_o due_a and_o accustom_a tribute_n to_o proceed_v describe_v thrace_n describe_v thrace_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o euxine_a sea_n the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n propontis_n and_o hellespont_n on_o the_o north_n the_o mount_n haemus_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o high_a misia_n and_o part_n of_o macedon_n on_o the_o south_n the_o archipelago_n it_o be_v a_o most_o noble_a province_n cold_a plain_a and_o admirable_o populous_a store_v with_o grain_n pulse_n and_o excellent_a wine_n towards_o the_o seaside_n but_o towards_o the_o upland_n lie_v more_o subject_a to_o cold_a it_o be_v not_o so_o fertile_a nor_o woody_a in_o it_o stand_v many_o goodly_a city_n philippolis_n nicopolis_n sophia_n hadrianopolis_n the_o former_a regal_a seat_n of_o the_o turkish_a king_n take_v by_o amurath_n the_o first_o and_o beautify_v with_o a_o famous_a seraglio_n the_o town_n be_v seat_v very_o pleasant_o and_o
be_v build_v by_o hadrian_n the_o emperor_n who_o name_n it_o retain_v it_o be_v now_o the_o usual_a retreat_n of_o this_o grand_a signior_n and_o where_o at_o present_a he_o abide_v for_o its_o vicinity_n to_o his_o affair_n in_o hungary_n pera_n by_o other_o call_v galata_n once_o people_v by_o the_o genoese_a as_o the_o mart_n and_o factory_a of_o that_o state_n take_v by_o mahomet_n in_o 1653._o but_o still_o replenish_v with_o christian_a merchant_n and_o artificer_n but_o above_o all_o other_o constantinopolis_n constantinople_n description_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o constantinople_n by_o heaven_n erect_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o empire_n as_o the_o only_a seat_n which_o roman_n greek_n and_o now_o the_o turk_n have_v choose_v and_o repute_v to_o be_v most_o commodious_o seat_v not_o for_o the_o government_n only_o of_o the_o empire_n but_o as_o be_v before_o general_o mention_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o its_o first_o founder_n name_v it_o be_v call_v byzantium_n and_o after_o many_o various_a turn_n of_o fortune_n betwixt_o the_o persian_n and_o spartan_n it_o settle_a at_o last_o under_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o severus_n who_o sack_v it_o after_o three_o year_n siege_n for_o their_o partake_n with_o niger_n his_o competitor_n but_o yet_o such_o majesty_n remain_v in_o the_o very_a ruin_n that_o herodian_a report_n not_o without_o favour_n and_o pity_v thereof_o mirabantur_fw-la homines_fw-la utrum_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la primi_fw-la extruxerunt_fw-la vel_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la deinceps_fw-la sunt_fw-la demoliti_fw-la vires_fw-la essent_fw-la potiores_fw-la it_o be_v wonder_v at_o whether_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o founder_n or_o the_o destroyer_n be_v great_a from_o this_o rubbish_n it_o be_v rear_v &_o re-edify_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o finish_v may_n 11.331_o and_o endow_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o rome_n and_o call_v for_o that_o reason_n nova_n roma_n for_o some_o short_a time_n but_o in_o memory_n of_o its_o raiser_n afterward_o constantinople_n it_o continue_v in_o this_o state_n under_o the_o eastern_a empire_n 1100._o year_n and_o upward_o till_o a_o unfortunate_a constantine_n surname_v palaeologus_n lose_v it_o to_o mahomet_n the_o great_a a.d._n 1453._o by_o the_o base_a covetousness_n of_o the_o citizen_n who_o will_v not_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n supply_v the_o emperor_n with_o money_n it_o be_v eighteen_o mile_n in_o compass_n by_o which_o computation_n it_o be_v one_o three_o part_n big_a than_o london_n and_o the_o suburb_n it_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v seven_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n and_o will_v be_v much_o more_o populous_a be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o plague_n who_o triennial_n mischief_n destroy_v multitude_n it_o be_v fortify_v towards_o the_o land_n with_o three_o strong_a and_o high_a wall_n the_o one_o high_a than_o the_o other_o but_o towards_o the_o sea_n with_o one_o only_o build_v with_o many_o turret_n which_o strong_o flanker_n it_o it_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n afar_o off_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o grove_n and_o garden_n within_o it_o but_o be_v mean_o build_v the_o house_n but_o two_o story_n high_a some_o of_o course_n stone_n the_o rest_n of_o timber_n rough_a and_o ungarnished_a there_o be_v the_o in_o it_o 8000._o mosque_n or_o church_n which_o be_v beauty_n of_o the_o city_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o and_o worthy_a of_o remark_n be_v that_o of_o st._n sophia_n which_o in_o elegancy_n though_o not_o in_o bulk_n exceed_v all_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o world_n the_o side_n and_o floor_n flag_v with_o marble_n with_o a_o stately_a porch_n at_o the_o entrance_n add_v hereunto_o the_o sepulchral_v mosque_n of_o the_o turkish_a sultan_n which_o be_v very_o sumptuous_a together_o with_o the_o seraglio_n build_v all_o of_o white_a marble_n round_o in_o form_n and_o crown_v at_o the_o top_n with_o shine_v golden_a spire_n not_o to_o omit_v the_o mosque_n of_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a one_o of_o the_o present_a wonder_n of_o the_o world_n but_o canstantinople_n which_o be_v seat_v upon_o seven_o hill_n and_o mountain_n as_o well_o as_o rome_n be_v better_a furnish_v with_o a_o port_n and_o haven_n so_o convenient_a and_o advantageous_a to_o ship_v and_o so_o commodious_o seat_v upon_o the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n that_o ship_n of_o all_o burden_n and_o with_o all_o wind_n may_v come_v close_o to_o the_o wall_n the_o water_n be_v so_o deep_a as_o to_o the_o seraglio_n it_o stand_v on_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o hill_n in_o the_o north-east_n quarter_n of_o the_o city_n like_o a_o delta_n two_o angle_n of_o it_o aspect_n the_o sea_n which_o afford_v it_o a_o most_o pleasant_a speculation_n the_o other_o be_v join_v by_o a_o wall_n to_o the_o city_n towards_o which_o it_o have_v one_o gate_n only_o the_o other_o gate_n be_v never_o open_v but_o for_o the_o private_a pleasure_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n or_o his_o displeasure_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o death_n of_o some_o of_o his_o officer_n and_o bashaw_n it_o contain_v three_o court_n one_o within_o another_o the_o first_o be_v open_a to_o all_o person_n in_o the_o second_o sit_v the_o divan_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n into_o which_o no_o man_n come_v on_o horseback_n the_o three_o be_v the_o mansion_n and_o privacy_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o his_o woman_n it_o be_v three_o mile_n in_o circuit_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v many_o delightful_a grove_n of_o cypress_n intermix_v with_o plain_n delicate_a garden_n artificial_a fountain_n banquet_v turret_n and_o prospect_n room_n with_o a_o most_o magnificent_a audience-chamber_n for_o ambassador_n floore_v with_o embroider_a velvet_n seam_v with_o pearl_n and_o other_o jewel_n i_o have_v the_o long_o insist_v on_o this_o place_n because_o as_o the_o mistress_n of_o the_o world_n she_o draw_v all_o eye_n upon_o she_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o dress_v she_o in_o those_o ornament_n which_o she_o usual_o wear_v and_o do_v become_v her_o greatness_n callipolis_n be_v another_o famous_a portion_n thereof_o seat_v on_o the_o northern_a promontory_n of_o chersonese_n the_o first_o city_n of_o note_n possess_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o europe_n take_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o orcanes_n in_o 1358._o from_o whence_o they_o easy_o spread_v their_o conquest_n over_o the_o adjacent_a province_n it_o be_v the_o most_o convenient_a passage_n between_o europe_n and_o asia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o safe_a harbour_n and_o good_a anchorage_n next_o follow_v macedon_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o aegaean_a sea_n describe_v macedon_n describe_v on_o the_o west_n with_o albania_n on_o the_o north_n with_o mysia_n superior_a and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o epyrus_n and_o achaia_n it_o be_v now_o principal_o divide_v into_o thessaly_n a_o sweet_a and_o delectable_a country_n macedon_n special_o so_o call_v and_o migdonia_n by_o the_o turk_n call_v jamboli_n it_o be_v a_o fertile_a region_n enclose_v with_o hill_n and_o near_o the_o ionian_a sea_n plain_a and_o woody_a that_o it_o be_v once_o the_o empress_n of_o the_o east_n it_o be_v well_o know_v but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v turkish_a and_o without_o any_o famous_a city_n save_v in_o a_o piece_n of_o albania_n in_o it_o be_v nothing_o so_o memorable_a as_o the_o mount_n athos_n athos_n mount_v athos_n or_o holy_a mount_n it_o be_v seventy_o five_o mile_n in_o compass_n three_o day_n journey_n long_o and_o a_o half_a a_o day_n journey_v broad_a resemble_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n lie_v with_o his_o face_n upward_o who_o high_a cone_n always_o cover_v with_o snow_n be_v see_v thirty_o mile_n off_o at_o sea_n it_o be_v exceed_o fertile_a in_o grass_n fruit_n oil_n and_o wine_n long_o ago_o it_o be_v dedicate_v in_o honour_n of_o st._n basil_n to_o the_o greek_a caloieri_n and_o endow_v with_o privilege_n which_o at_o this_o day_n it_o enjoy_v by_o the_o turk_n good_a favour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v priest_n privilege_n 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sanjack_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v a_o 100_o horse_n and_o to_o find_v 400._o more_o upon_o a_o expedition_n epire_n epirus_n epirus_n now_o albania_n be_v once_o a_o very_a famous_a province_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o that_o part_n of_o greece_n call_v aetolia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o adriatic_a on_o the_o north_n with_o thessaly_n macedon_n and_o part_n of_o albania_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o ionian_a sea_n as_o witness_v p._n aemilius_n it_o have_v in_o it_o seventy_o city_n now_o destroy_v and_o turn_v into_o ruin_n and_o village_n mean_o inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v woody_a and_o barren_a but_o near_o the_o sea_n fertile_a and_o adorn_v with_o very_o beautiful_a haven_n this_o country_n be_v former_o famous_a for_o olimpias_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o pyrrhus_n that_o great_a captain_n among_o the_o roman_n but_o modern_o as_o much_o renown_a for_o the_o unexemplary_a valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o 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great_a person_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o euxine_a where_o it_o join_v with_o the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v excite_v above_o constantinople_n on_o europe_n side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o asian_a shore_n island_n the_o aegean_a island_n these_o aegaean_a island_n be_v thus_o name_v samothrace_n thassus_n imbrus_n lemnos_n famous_a for_o the_o late_o contest_v in_o 1660._o between_o the_o turk_n and_o venetian_n about_o it_o euboea_n circute_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o mile_n in_o which_o stand_v the_o famous_a city_n know_v by_o the_o gulf_n of_o negropont_n take_v from_o the_o venetian_n to_o who_o with_o other_o thing_n it_o fall_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n unto_o the_o latin_n by_o mahomet_n the_o great_a in_o 1471._o with_o the_o loss_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n salamis_n aegina_n the_o cyclades_n in_o number_n fifty_o three_o call_v now_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o arch_n encompass_v delos_n and_o the_o sporades_n describe_v candia_n describe_v next_o we_o shall_v view_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o cretan_a sea_n but_o they_o be_v inconsiderable_a we_o will_v mention_v only_a candia_n in_o form_n extend_v east_n and_o west_n in_o length_n two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o and_o in_o breadth_n fifty_o mile_n place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o sea_n the_o native_n speak_v the_o greek_a language_n and_o before_o the_o turk_n put_v foot_n there_o be_v govern_v by_o latin_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o the_o venetian_n than_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o do_v adhere_v it_o have_v be_v attempt_v by_o selimus_n the_o second_o in_o 1571._o when_o he_o conquer_v cyprus_n but_o in_o vain_a yet_o ibrahim_n the_o father_n of_o this_o sultan_n gain_v foot_v there_o some_o few_o year_n ago_o and_o this_o be_v like_a when_o he_o shall_v be_v at_o leisure_n unless_o the_o venetian_n improve_v his_o absence_n in_o hungaria_n to_o carry_v it_o all_o for_o of_o late_o he_o have_v be_v very_o successful_a there_o against_o all_o the_o power_n they_o can_v make_v and_o be_v at_o present_a possess_v of_o the_o better_a half_n so_o that_o he_o must_v be_v reckon_v as_o more_o interest_v than_o the_o venetian_a the_o ionian_a isle_n as_o pertain_v to_o their_o seignory_n we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o mention_v here_o though_o they_o stand_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o change_v their_o master_n from_o hence_o as_o we_o descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o strait_n appear_v the_o island_n of_o rhodes_n rhodes_n rhodes_n which_o we_o must_v observe_v in_o our_o way_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n and_o so_o to_o egypt_n famous_a in_o former_a time_n for_o the_o potent_a residence_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o desert_v by_o the_o christian_a prince_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v it_o in_o the_o grand_a mastership_n of_o villerius_n to_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a not_o more_o to_o the_o scandal_n than_o detriment_n of_o christianity_n but_o this_o be_v so_o notorious_a that_o i_o must_v not_o enlarge_v myself_o cyprus_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o syrian_a and_o cilician_n sea_n cyprus_n cyprus_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n two_o hundred_o mile_n in_o breadth_n sixty_o the_o whole_a compass_n reckon_v five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o distant_a from_o cilicia_n in_o asia_n minor_fw-la some_o sixty_o mile_n it_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o fertile_a kingdom_n and_o have_v in_o it_o twelve_o eminent_a city_n but_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v those_o two_o of_o nicosia_n and_o famagusta_n the_o last_o whereof_o be_v gallant_o maintain_v by_o signior_n bragadino_n governor_n of_o the_o island_n for_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v in_o in_o despair_n of_o relief_n yield_v the_o town_n and_o consequent_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o honourable_a article_n to_o mustapha_n cyprus_n the_o barbarous_a conquest_n of_o cyprus_n selymus_n general_n but_o be_v barbarous_o flay_v alive_a and_o all_o person_n of_o quality_n murder_v beside_o only_o a_o beautiful_a lady_n reserve_v for_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n with_o some_o other_o prisoner_n in_o their_o voyage_n to_o constantinople_n blow_v herself_o ship_n and_o company_n into_o the_o air_n and_o worthy_o preserve_v and_o transmit_v her_o honour_n to_o after_o age_n inviolate_a and_o so_o we_o pass_v to_o syria_n syria_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o palestina_n and_o some_o part_n of_o arabia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n euphrates_n by_o which_o part_v from_o mesopotamia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o cilicia_n and_o armenia_n minor_a from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n in_o the_o survey_n of_o this_o spacious_a country_n the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o limit_v his_o sight_n to_o the_o grand_a division_n thereof_o into_o its_o several_a province_n wherein_o we_o must_v transitory_o observe_v those_o 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adjoin_v northward_o to_o phenicia_n famous_a to_o our_o acquaintance_n for_o laodicea_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o revelation_n of_o st._n john_n &_o antioch_n the_o place_n where_o christian_n be_v first_o so_o call_v antioch_n antioch_n but_o now_o have_v no_o name_n itself_o either_o turkish_a or_o christian_a to_o be_v call_v by_o be_v sink_v into_o most_o obscure_a and_o ignote_v rubbish_n it_o be_v final_o lose_v from_o the_o christian_n in_o 1381._o when_o it_o come_v to_o saladine_n the_o victorious_a sultan_n of_o egypt_n and_o damascus_n three_o comagena_n border_v upon_o euphrates_n towards_o the_o east_n with_o which_o it_o be_v weter_v aleppo_n aleppo_n in_o it_o aleppo_n situate_v in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o tripoli_n beritus_n and_o alexandretta_n the_o three_o prime_a port_n of_o turkey_n and_o on_o the_o further_a side_n it_o adjoin_v to_o the_o persian_a territory_n it_o have_v be_v of_o long_a time_n a_o factory_a of_o the_o english_a nation_n govern_v by_o a_o consul_n who_o maintain_v thence_o correspondence_n with_o the_o east_n indies_n several_a good_n come_v over_o land_n upon_o camel_n the_o english_a be_v here_o well_o belove_v and_o our_o tutelar_a or_o national_a saint_n george_n who_o sepulchre_n be_v feign_v here_o be_v have_v in_o great_a veneration_n it_o overlook_v by_o its_o situation_n upon_o a_o hill_n six_o village_n to_o be_v see_v no_o where_o else_o in_o these_o depopulate_v uncultivated_a place_n of_o this_o empire_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o bashaw_n which_o dignity_n have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v troublesome_a to_o the_o turkish_a state_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n it_o be_v take_v in_o by_o selimus_n the_o first_o of_o which_o more_o present_o four_o palmyrene_n a_o country_n never_o conquer_v in_o the_o holy-land_n expedition_n as_o the_o other_o part_n be_v five_o coelosyria_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o palestine_n whither_o we_o be_v next_o to_o pass_v and_o on_o the_o southeast_n with_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o palmyrene_n remarkable_a for_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o damascus_n damascus_n damascus_n and_o the_o imperial_a and_o regal_a seat_n of_o many_o king_n who_o have_v be_v celebrate_v as_o well_o in_o divine_a as_o humane_a writ_n a_o most_o fruitful_a delightful_a place_n even_o to_o surfeit_v be_v store_v with_o wine_n to_o superfluity_n for_o which_o reason_n as_o be_v excellent_o observe_v the_o vile_a impostor_n mahomet_n will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o come_v to_o it_o lest_o be_v inescate_v with_o its_o pleasure_n he_o shall_v forget_v the_o business_n he_o come_v about_o but_o his_o successor_n be_v not_o so_o abstemious_a it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o one_o of_o his_o caliphs_n while_o babylon_n or_o badgat_n be_v re-edify_v here_o be_v many_o ingenuous_a workman_n in_o most_o art_n and_o hence_o come_v our_o damask_n satin_n and_o linen_n wrought_v with_o curious_a branch_n it_o be_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a turkish_a bashaw_n and_o who_o be_v have_v in_o great_a estimation_n and_o belove_v by_o the_o grand_a signior_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o modern_a time_n by_o the_o mamaluke_n who_o piecemeal_n recover_v syria_n from_o the_o tartar_n who_o under_o tamberlane_n terrible_o sack_v this_o city_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1516._o when_v the_o victorious_a selimus_n the_o first_o discomfit_v campson_n gaurus_n the_o egyptian_a sultan_n in_o the_o field_n of_o aleppo_n this_o city_n fear_v the_o spoil_v and_o ruin_v thereof_o then_o very_o opulent_a by_o trade_n set_v open_a their_o gate_n as_o do_v all_o the_o other_o city_n by_o their_o example_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o turk_n become_v lord_n of_o all_o this_o country_n without_o any_o more_o blow_n as_o they_o be_v next_o year_n of_o egypt_n also_o by_o their_o victory_n over_o tomombeius_n in_o who_o perish_v the_o name_n and_o empire_n of_o the_o mamaluke_n in_o our_o way_n to_o palestine_n on_o the_o holy_a land_n we_o must_v pass_v over_o mount_n hermon_n a_o ledge_n of_o hill_n hermon_n mount_v hermon_n which_o beginning_n eastward_o run_v direct_o south_n by_o which_o palestine_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n and_o part_v from_o coelosyria_n and_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o some_o part_n of_o phoenicia_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v divide_v with_o the_o hill_n anti-libanus_n from_o syria_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o part_n of_o arabia_n patraea_n a_o most_o fertile_a land_n even_o to_o admiration_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n as_o it_o be_v elegant_o express_v in_o the_o eight_o of_o deuteronomy_n by_o its_o former_a division_n it_o be_v canton_v into_o six_o province_n 1._o berea_n 2._o iturea_n 3._o galilee_n 4._o samaria_n 5._o judea_n and_o 6._o idumea_n but_o make_v one_o province_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o it_o be_v now_o of_o the_o turkish_a the_o chief_a city_n be_v coesaria_n samaria_n and_o jerusalem_n of_o which_o a_o little_a must_v needs_o bespeak_v for_o to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o ancient_a time_n in_o the_o 73._o year_n after_o christ_n jerusalem_n be_v take_v and_o destroy_v by_o titus_n with_o the_o slaughter_n and_o captivity_n of_o infinite_a thousand_o in_o the_o year_n 136._o it_o be_v restore_v by_o aelius_n adrianus_n new-named_n aelia_n and_o give_v in_o possession_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n and_o helena_n his_o mother_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o day_n of_o our_o henry_n the_o four_o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v again_o take_v by_o the_o sultan_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o the_o christian_n clean_a banishment_n in_o the_o year_n 1097._o in_o a_o general_a council_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o holy-land_n holyland_n holyland_n the_o cross_v knight_n be_v institute_v throughout_o christendom_n and_o godfrey_n of_o bulloygne_n choose_v general_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n these_o knight_n do_v many_o famous_a act_n recover_v the_o land_n institute_v a_o monarchy_n and_o though_o sometime_o with_o loss_n continue_v some_o defence_n thereof_o until_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1517._o and_o then_o be_v it_o overcome_v by_o the_o turkish_a army_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a victorious_a selimus_n who_o at_o this_o day_n retain_v it_o in_o miserable_a servitude_n under_o a_o certain_a tribute_n or_o imposition_n upon_o such_o christian_n as_o be_v permit_v to_o live_v here_o there_o be_v now_o therefore_o two_o or_o more_o monastery_n or_o religious_a house_n where_o friar_n do_v abide_v and_o make_v a_o good_a commodity_n of_o show_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n and_o other_o monument_n unto_o such_o christian_a pilgrim_n as_o do_v use_n superstitious_o to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o so_o it_o rest_v people_v with_o man_n of_o divers_a nation_n and_o sect_n as_o saracen_n arabian_n turk_n hebrew_n and_o christian_n whereof_o some_o follow_v the_o latin_a church_n some_o the_o greek_a as_o the_o grecian_n syrian_n armenian_n georgian_n nestorian_n jas●bites_n nubian_o marodit_n abessine_n indian_n and_o egyptian_n every_o one_o have_v their_o peculiar_a bishop_n who_o they_o obey_v but_o to_o particularize_v a_o little_a further_o galilie_o upon_o the_o north_n be_v environ_v with_o the_o steep_a hill_n of_o libanus_n and_o antilibanus_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o phenicia_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o coelosyria_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o samaria_n and_o arabia_n the_o desert_n the_o soil_n be_v most_o fruitful_a yield_v all_o sort_n of_o tree_n and_o divide_v by_o jordan_n upon_o who_o bank_n stand_v very_o many_o town_n and_o village_n and_o so_o well_o water_v either_o with_o mountain_n torrent_n or_o spring_n that_o no_o part_n thereof_o lie_v unmanured_a the_o country_n be_v the_o more_o famous_a for_o that_o in_o it_o stand_v among_o the_o rude_a mountain_n the_o small_a village_n of_o nazareth_n nazareth_n nazareth_n the_o place_n of_o our_o lord_n conception_n and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v a_o small_a chapel_n arch_v and_o build_v under_o ground_n whereinto_o a_o man_n must_v descend_v by_o stair_n here_o some_o say_v the_o angel_n appear_v unto_o mary_n and_o foretell_v she_o that_o she_o shall_v conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o our_o lord_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v arabian_n short_a and_o thick_a man_n rude_o apparel_v and_o weapon_v with_o bow_n sword_n and_o dagger_n in_o this_o region_n likewise_o stand_v the_o mount_n thabor_n who_o north_n part_n be_v inaccessible_a and_o whereon_o our_o lord_n be_v transfigure_v according_a to_o the_o bless_a evangelist_n samaria_n lie_v in_o a_o most_o delicate_a plot_n of_o palestine_n samaria_n samaria_n but_o in_o bigness_n not_o comparable_a to_o judea_n or_o galilie_o the_o soil_n be_v partly_o mountainous_a partly_o champain_n pleasant_a fruitful_a and_o very_o well_o water_v
with_o fresh_a and_o sweet_a water_n the_o city_n be_v now_o ruinate_a but_o as_o for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_v it_o be_v inferior_a to_o no_o other_o it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o whence_o a_o man_n may_v behold_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o great_a temple_n whereupon_o as_o man_n say_v christ_n sit_v when_o he_o ask_v water_n of_o the_o samaritan_n woman_n but_o these_o be_v uncertainty_n not_o to_o say_v fallacy_n judea_n judaea_n judaea_n far_o excel_v any_o part_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o palestine_n and_o at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v its_o ancient_a fertility_n the_o tribe_n of_o juda_n so_o name_v it_o and_o in_o it_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o palestina_n be_v very_o many_o worthy_a city_n whereof_o jerusalem_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o their_o prince_n jerusalem_n jerusalem_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n and_o apostle_n the_o original_a place_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n by_o the_o barbarian_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v godz_n or_o chutz_n it_o stand_v on_o a_o eminent_a place_n as_o whereunto_o a_o man_n must_v always_o ascend_v saint_n jeroms_n opinion_n be_v that_o it_o stand_v not_o only_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o judeaa_n but_o in_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o the_o world_n as_o have_v asia_n on_o the_o east_n europe_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o south_n lybia_n and_o africa_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n scythia_n armenia_n persia_n with_o theresidue_n of_o the_o pontic_a nation_n what_o the_o glory_n hereof_o have_v be_v may_v be_v conjecture_v out_o of_o tacitus_n who_o report_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n it_o contain_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n at_o this_o day_n it_o number_v not_o above_o five_o thousand_o inhabitant_n although_o many_o pilgrim_n daily_a resort_n thither_o in_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o for_o devotion_n sake_n it_o be_v once_o strong_o and_o fair_o wall_v but_o now_o weak_o and_o therein_o it_o show_v nothing_o so_o famous_a as_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o temple_n incircle_v the_o whole_a mount_n of_o calvary_n situate_v upon_o a_o plain_a plot_n of_o ground_n high_a round_o and_o open_a at_o the_o top_n christ_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o it_o receive_v light_a but_o the_o sepulchre_n itself_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o arch_a chapel_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o main_a marble_n and_o leave_v unto_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o latin_a christian_n whosoever_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v this_o sepulchre_n must_v pay_v nine_o crown_n to_o the_o turk_n so_o that_o this_o tribute_n be_v yearly_a worth_n unto_o he_o a_o very_a considerable_a revenue_n one_o hundred_o and_o eight_o foot_n distant_a from_o this_o tomb_n be_v the_o mount_n call_v the_o mount_n calvary_n whereon_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v crucify_v by_o the_o treacherous_a jew_n in_o this_o place_n be_v many_o other_o religious_a relic_n and_o the_o pilgrim_n which_o come_v thither_o be_v always_o lodge_v according_a to_o his_o own_o profession_n the_o latin_n with_o the_o franciscan_n without_o the_o city_n by_o mount_n zion_n the_o grecian_n be_v lodge_v with_o the_o caloirean_a greek_n dwell_v within_o the_o city_n by_o the_o sepulchre_n and_o so_o every_o other_o nation_n abessine_n georgian_n armenian_n nestorian_n and_o maronites_n who_o all_o have_v their_o proper_a &_o peculiar_a chapel_n those_o franciscan_n which_o follow_v the_o latin_a church_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n italian_n be_v wont_a to_o create_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n and_o to_o give_v testimonial_a unto_o pilgrim_n of_o their_o be_v there_o without_o this_o city_n be_v the_o valley_n of_o jebosophat_n and_o therein_o the_o tomb_n of_o the_o bless_a lady_n and_o saint_n anne_n the_o territory_n adjoin_v be_v exceed_v fruitful_a in_o vine_n apple_n almond_n fig_n and_o oil_n the_o mountain_n be_v no_o less_o store_v with_o tree_n wild_a beast_n and_o spicery_n beside_o jerusalem_n here_o stand_v bethlem_n now_o destroy_v and_o show_v nothing_o worth_a look_v on_o save_o a_o great_a and_o stately_a monastery_n of_o the_o franciscan_n within_o which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o christ_n be_v bear_v rama_fw-mi be_v now_o likewise_o ruinate_v the_o arch_n and_o cistern_n which_o be_v now_o remain_v by_o the_o witness_n of_o bellonius_fw-la his_o own_a eye_n be_v great_a than_o those_o of_o alexandria_n but_o not_o so_o thick_a gaza_n be_v now_o a_o turkish_a sanjackship_n the_o soil_n about_o fertile_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n grecian_n turk_n and_o arabian_n idumea_n in_o holy_a writ_n this_o region_n be_v call_v edom_n idumea_n idumea_n and_o by_o other_o author_n nabathea_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o judea_n the_o soil_n be_v fertile_a but_o towards_o arabia_n desert_n and_o barren_a some_o say_v its_o inexpugnable_a for_o its_o desert_n and_o want_n of_o water_n yet_o be_v it_o store_v therewith_o but_o hide_v and_o know_v to_o none_o but_o the_o native_n of_o old_a they_o be_v a_o turbulent_a unquiet_a and_o seditious_a people_n and_o so_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v like_a to_o their_o villainous_a and_o roguish_a neighbour_n the_o arabian_n for_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n be_v he_o please_v to_o refer_v himself_o to_o doctor_n fuller_n holy_a land_n or_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n who_o have_v ample_o discourse_v on_o this_o subject_a by_o who_o copious_a &_o pleasant_a stile_n and_o luxurious_a description_n the_o ruin_n and_o present_a indigence_n and_o penury_n of_o this_o once_o flourish_a and_o abundant_a region_n be_v only_o to_o be_v alleviate_v and_o so_o we_o pass_v forward_o egypt_n be_v best_a to_o be_v know_v as_o to_o its_o bound_n by_o its_o threefold_a definition_n and_o division_n egypt_n egypt_n first_o egypt_n proper_o so_o call_v extend_v itself_o north_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o part_n of_o idumea_n to_o lybia_n or_o marmarica_n second_o lybia_n or_o marmarica_n lie_v betwixt_o egypt_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o cyrene_n or_o pentapolis_n so_o call_v for_o the_o five_o chief_n city_n thereof_o thirteen_o hundred_o mile_n long_o and_o two_o hundred_o broad_a reach_v from_o lybia_n to_o the_o great_a syrty_a where_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n in_o africa_n algiers_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o algiers_n which_o kingdom_n with_o the_o other_o of_o algiers_n by_o the_o ottoman_a family_n be_v intermeddling_o with_o the_o quarrel_a prince_n thereof_o though_o mahumetan_n also_o come_v at_o length_n to_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o master_n but_o themselves_o the_o last_o king_n of_o tunis_n name_v mahomet_n put_v in_o by_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n who_o succour_n he_o crave_v be_v subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o constantinople_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o selimus_n the_o second_o about_o which_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o algiers_n in_o length_n 300_o mile_n but_o in_o breadth_n not_o considerable_a be_v likewise_o reduce_v upon_o the_o same_o score_n by_o the_o famous_a barbarossa_n not_o to_o mention_v here_o some_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o barbary_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o grand_a signior_n as_o zerby_n infamous_a for_o the_o loss_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o christian_n by_o slaughter_n at_o the_o take_n and_o afterward_o by_o famine_n at_o the_o surprise_n and_o retaking_n of_o it_o by_o pial_n bassa_n in_o 1559._o i_o be_o constrain_v to_o mention_v these_o part_n of_o africa_n here_o for_o want_v of_o convenient_a reduction_n in_o this_o brief_a compendium_n to_o their_o proper_a place_n egypt_n be_v vassal_v to_o the_o mamaluke_n who_o seize_v it_o from_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n some_o three_o hundred_o year_n before_o selimus_n the_o second_o that_o ambitious_a and_o martial_a sultan_n wrest_v it_o from_o they_o in_o the_o field_n of_o aleppo_n and_o extinguish_v the_o name_n and_o empire_n as_o aforesaid_a when_o cyrene_n follow_v the_o same_o fortune_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o turkish_a yoke_n in_o this_o province_n we_o must_v remark_n tripoli_n assign_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o to_o the_o knight_n of_o john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o lieu_n of_o rhodes_n but_o wrest_v from_o they_o by_o sinan_n bassa_n in_o 1577._o since_o which_o it_o be_v become_v a_o den_n of_o pirate_n as_o be_v mention_v before_o in_o the_o syrian_a tripoli_n in_o egypt_n pass_v over_o pelusium_n and_o the_o famous_a damiata_n we_o will_v confine_v our_o view_n to_o grand_a cairo_n once_o call_v memphis_n the_o metropolis_n of_o egypt_n which_o of_o all_o ancient_a city_n have_v lose_v little_a or_o nothing_o by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n large_a grand_fw-fr cairo_n describe_v at_o large_a grand_fw-fr cairo_n be_v wrest_v from_o the_o mamaluke_n and_o their_o sultan_n tomembeus_n by_o selimus_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n 1517._o after_o four_o bloody_a
day_n spend_v before_o he_o can_v entire_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v noble_o excite_v and_o be_v between_o thirty_o and_o forty_o english_a mile_n in_o compass_n divide_v into_o seven_o burg_n build_v after_o the_o egyptian_a manner_n high_a and_o of_o large_a rough_a stone_n part_v also_o of_o brick_n the_o street_n be_v narrow_a of_o late_a there_o be_v new_a building_n make_v of_o the_o turkish_a fashion_n as_o the_o former_a decay_n poor_a low_a much_o of_o wood_n and_o timber_n except_o some_o modern_a stately_a palace●_n of_o both_o nation_n there_o be_v in_o it_o as_o be_v reckon_v five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o moschet_n four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o note_a street_n beside_o lane_n and_o turn_n some_o of_o those_o street_n be_v two_o mile_n in_o length_n some_o not_o half_a a_o mile_n all_o of_o they_o every_o night_n be_v lock_v up_o with_o a_o door_n or_o gate_n at_o each_o end_n and_o guard_v by_o a_o musketier_n to_o prevent_v tumult_n fire_n or_o outrage_n government_n it_o be_v government_n without_o the_o city_n on_o horseback_n there_o warch_v every_o night_n to_o prevent_v any_o attempt_n of_o the_o arab_n four_o sanjack_n with_o each_o a_o thousand_o horseman_n under_o his_o command_n so_o that_o in_o all_o as_o it_o be_v easy_o computable_a by_o the_o individual_a guardian_n of_o the_o street_n there_o watch_v every_o night_n no_o less_o than_o twenty_o eight_o thousand_o person_n the_o castle_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o bashaw_n reside_v who_o be_v always_o one_o of_o the_o most_o avaricious_a and_o ravenous_a vizier_n send_v thither_o on_o purpose_n to_o squeeze_v and_o oppress_v the_o egyptian_n and_o be_v frequent_o make_v a_o sponge_n to_o refund_v his_o wealth_n with_o his_o life_n into_o the_o grand_a signor_n exchequer_n in_o which_o act_n the_o slavish_a egyptian_n can_v discern_v nothing_o but_o his_o justice_n and_o be_v saisfy_v with_o it_o as_o their_o revenge_n this_o castle_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o 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their_o manner_n very_o barbarous_a give_v much_o to_o tillage_n and_o very_o industrious_a they_o be_v of_o late_a well_o see_v in_o manufacture_n especial_o in_o rich_a tapestry_n grograin_v and_o water_v and_o unwatered_a chamlet_n with_o which_o they_o traffic_n in_o all_o place_n of_o turkey_n major_a armenia_n major_a the_o chief_a province_n of_o this_o territory_n be_v armenia_n major_n conquer_v by_o selimus_n the_o first_o in_o 1515._o after_o the_o fatal_a calderan_n field_n the_o day_n whereof_o be_v call_v by_o the_o turk_n doomsday_n against_o hismael_n the_o persian_a sophy_n field_n the_o chaldean_a field_n who_o predecessor_n vssan_n cassan_n take_v it_o from_o a_o christian_a prince_n thereof_o and_o full_o settle_v by_o amurath_n the_o three_o by_o the_o strong_a garrison_n of_o van._n 2._o colchis_n reduce_v by_o vluzales_n the_o famous_a turkish_a sea_n captain_n send_v into_o the_o euxine_a sea_n by_o amurath_n in_o 1579._o and_o make_v subject_n to_o a_o beglerbeg_n 3._o iberia_n with_o the_o rest_n former_o feudatory_a to_o the_o grecian_a as_o before_o to_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o the_o same_o amurath_n who_o pursue_v his_o father_n soliman_n design_n be_v partly_o unite_v to_o his_o sceptre_n but_o the_o georgian_a prince_n by_o the_o near_a aid_n of_o the_o persian_n have_v yet_o a_o part_n 4._o albania_n conquer_v by_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n but_o since_o blend_v with_o the_o other_o georgian_n into_o turkish_a slavery_n this_o turcomania_n though_o it_o be_v the_o first_o place_n of_o the_o turk_n extraction_n yet_o it_o be_v the_o last_o of_o their_o conquest_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v strange_o christian_a and_o be_v the_o last_o province_n that_o be_v assure_v and_o settle_v under_o their_o dominion_n describech_n georgia_n describech_n georgia_n by_o the_o barbarian_n term_v gurgistan_n comprehend_v part_n of_o the_o ancient_a iberia_n with_o part_n of_o the_o great_a armeny_n and_o peradventure_o atrapatia_n upon_o the_o west_n lie_v mengrelia_n upon_o the_o north_n zuiria_n once_o albania_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o middle_a atropatia_n now_o sirvan_n upon_o the_o south_n that_o part_n of_o the_o great_a armenia_n which_o now_o be_v call_v turcomania_n for_o the_o great_a part_n it_o it_o cover_v with_o mountain_n wood_n and_o thicket_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n inconquerable_a for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o mountainous_a passage_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o fertile_a and_o adorn_v with_o many_o large_a place_n and_o village_n from_o whence_o arise_v many_o famous_a river_n as_o cirus_n and_o araxis_n spring_v from_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o run_v through_o the_o whole_a province_n until_o at_o last_o it_o disgorge_v itself_o into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v term_v georgian_n of_o st._n george_n who_o they_o advow_v their_o patron_n and_o advocate_n for_o they_o be_v christian_n according_a to_o the_o greek_a church_n with_o some_o small_a 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goodly_a city_n as_o trapezond_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o commeni_n emperor_n of_o trepesond_n trapezond_n the_o empire_n of_o trapezond_n who_o name_n and_o progeny_n mahomet_n the_o second_o utter_o extinguish_v cilicia_n now_o part_n of_o caramania_n be_v a_o good_a country_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v give_v to_o pasture_v of_o goat_n for_o lucre_n of_o their_o fleece_n of_o which_o they_o make_v their_o chamblet_n but_o otherwise_o neither_o give_v to_o fish_v navigation_n nor_o husbandry_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n taurus_n say_v bellonius_fw-la be_v divers_a small_a village_n and_o excellent_a pasture_n about_o they_o which_o for_o the_o fertility_n thereof_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o turk_n race_n for_o from_o thence_o he_o cull_v out_o every_o year_n 600_o horse_n of_o service_n which_o they_o high_o esteem_v and_o name_n caramani_n armenia_n minor_n be_v a_o better_a soil_n and_o more_o populous_a than_o cappadocia_n round_o about_o encircle_v with_o 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solyman_n the_o magnificent_a on_o christmas_n day_n 1522_o be_v repute_v one_o of_o the_o most_o
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thousand_o footman_n and_o between_o fifteen_o and_o sixteen_o thousand_o horseman_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o scarce_o eight_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o four_o thousand_o footman_n of_o his_o own_o yet_o be_v he_o far_o from_o exult_v in_o this_o victory_n that_o behold_v so_o many_o thousand_o dead_a body_n on_o the_o ground_n he_o fall_v on_o weep_v at_o the_o condition_n of_o such_o as_o command_v over_o great_a army_n applaud_v a_o quiet_a course_n of_o life_n for_o the_o most_o happy_a and_o account_v the_o other_o most_o unhappy_a which_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o own_o kind_n seek_v to_o purchase_v to_o themselves_o vain_a glory_n he_o be_v by_o nature_n a_o great_a chastiser_n of_o proud_a and_o insolent_a person_n yet_o withal_o so_o just_a that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v move_v to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n ●ashly_o or_o unadvised_o but_o will_v first_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o same_o witness_v the_o time_n when_o the_o mahometan_a prince_n of_o 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mind_n affect_v liberty_n and_o therefore_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o tyrant_n but_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o potent_a adversary_n he_o be_v force_v to_o add_v policy_n to_o his_o strength_n and_o so_o piece_n out_o the_o lion_n skin_n with_o the_o fox_n tail_n for_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o miracle_n that_o in_o little_a more_o than_o a_o month_n he_o shall_v recover_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o epirus_n save_o one_o city_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v many_o and_o strong_a garrison_n therein_o he_o be_v of_o so_o even_o a_o temper_n that_o prosperity_n can_v not_o make_v he_o proud_a nor_o fear_v daunt_v he_o but_o always_o keep_v the_o same_o cheerfulness_n of_o countenance_n as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v his_o courage_n be_v invincible_a of_o exceed_a strength_n and_o agility_n of_o body_n modest_a and_o temperate_a in_o speech_n so_o politic_a that_o he_o be_v by_o his_o very_a enemy_n call_v the_o master_n of_o policy_n a_o great_a cherisher_n of_o valour_n 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they_o and_o so_o revenge_v in_o part_n have_v also_o defeat_v and_o shin_n a_o party_n of_o 3000._o turk_n and_o take_v a_o convoy_n of_o 30000._o rix_n dollar_n and_o other_o provision_n design_v for_o the_o leaguer_n of_o newhausel_n with_o good_a speed_n return_v to_o the_o german_a general_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o other_o body_n of_o tartar_n be_v advance_v to_o join_v with_o the_o wallachian_o and_o moldavian_n and_o that_o they_o be_v already_o come_v as_o far_o as_o clausenburg_n and_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o zachmar_n where_o the_o hussar_n on_o the_o 29._o of_o august_n have_v sally_v out_o and_o kill_v divers_a of_o they_o prevent_v also_o thereby_o the_o danger_n of_o be_v intercept_v by_o force_n from_o newhausel_n the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n himself_o at_o the_o terror_n of_o this_o inroad_n leave_v his_o city_n of_o vienna_n now_o fill_v with_o the_o country_n people_n who_o flock_v thither_o for_o refuge_n and_o make_v sad_a relation_n of_o their_o ruin_n to_o 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their_o utmost_a endeavour_n and_o effort_n to_o have_v maintain_v their_o atchieument_n and_o after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 500_o of_o the_o besiege_a and_o the_o unrevenged_a fall_n of_o 9_o some_o say_v 10000_o of_o their_o fellow_n which_o they_o leave_v behind_o they_o upon_o which_o carnage_n be_v ground_v that_o rumour_n of_o the_o pest_n rage_v in_o that_o army_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o noisome_a stench_n the_o dead_a body_n raise_v in_o the_o camp_n this_o trial_n of_o one_o another_o resolution_n and_o utmost_a essay_n of_o force_n prove_v the_o crisis_n of_o either_o fortune_n the_o turk_n apay_v and_o take_v off_o their_o metal_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o make_v another_o venture_n not_o the_o bassa_n to_o command_v it_o for_o fear_v lest_o that_o obstinacy_n of_o his_o honour_n shall_v hazard_v that_o and_o his_o life_n together_o to_o the_o grand_a signior_n nevertheless_o he_o think_v good_a to_o continue_v the_o siege_n and_o his_o preparation_n for_o another_o 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that_o siay_v to_o have_v indemnity_n protection_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n 〈◊〉_d newhausel_n 〈◊〉_d hereupon_o there_o march_v out_o 3500._o sound_a man_n and_o 500_o wound_v with_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n most_o of_o they_o german_n have_v a_o convoy_n of_o 10000_o turk_n who_o civil_o and_o fair_o conduct_v they_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a garrison_n and_o return_v to_o newhausel_n where_o the_o prime_a visier_n have_v out_o of_o a_o pretend_a generous_a sense_n of_o the_o hungarian_n valour_n give_v every_o man_n of_o they_o thirty_o ducat_n as_o a_o reward_n thereof_o ●n_o lieu_n and_o value_n of_o which_o sum_n he_o find_v there_o a_o 100_o brass_n piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o ammunition_n proportionable_a with_o 3000._o fat_n be_v of_o hungarian_n wine_n the_o use_n whereof_o be_v prohibit_v the_o turk_n be_v convert_v into_o money_n and_o supply_v and_o countervail_v his_o liberal_a magnificence_n the_o army_n thus_o free_v from_o this_o difficult_a piece_n of_o 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