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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
city_n day_n great_a king_n 9,441 5 3.5510 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33319 The life & death of Alexander the Great, the first founder of the Grecian empire ... as also, The life and death of Charles the Great, commonly called Charlemagne, the first founder of the French empire / by Sa. Clarke ... Clarke, Samuel, 1599-1682. 1665 (1665) Wing C4527; Wing C4526; ESTC R19861 78,693 118

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all_o that_o thou_o seesed_a and_o read_v be_v diu●●●_n learn_v thus_o use_v be_v water_n turn_v to_o win●_n well_o may_v we_o then_o despair_v to_o draw_v his_o 〈◊〉_d view_v here_o the_o case_n in_o the_o book_n the_o jewel_n fin●_n p_o v._o a._n 〈…〉_z the_o life_n &_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o grecian_a empire_n represent_v by_o the_o brazen_a belly_n of_o that_o image_n dan._n 2._o 32._o and_o by_o a_o leopard_n with_o four_o wing_n dan._n 7._o 6._o and_o by_o a_o he-goat_n with_o a_o great_a horn_n between_o his_o eye_n dan._n 8._o 5._o as_o also_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a common_o call_v charlemain_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n by_o sa_o clarke_n sometime_o minister_n in_o st_n bennet_n fink_n london_n london_n print_v for_o william_n miller_n at_o the_o gild_a acorn_n in_o st_n paul_n churchyard_n near_o the_o little_a north_n door_n 1665._o license_v to_o be_v print_v roger_n 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alexander_n be_v land_v in_o asia_n he_o so_o much_o scorn_v the_o macedonian_a army_n and_o contemn_v alexander_n himself_o that_o write_v to_o he_o he_o style_v he_o his_o servant_n and_o reprehend_v he_o for_o his_o presumption_n and_o disloyalty_n for_o darius_n entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o king_n and_o kinsman_n of_o the_o god_n and_o withal_o he_o write_v to_o his_o leiutenant_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v alexander_n alive_a whip_v he_o with_o rod_n and_o then_o convey_v he_o to_o his_o presence_n that_o they_o shall_v sink_v his_o ship_n and_o send_v his_o macedonian_n prisoner_n beyond_o the_o red_a sea_n notwithstanding_o these_o brag_n alexander_n soon_o discover_v what_o manner_n of_o man_n the_o persian_n be_v for_o two_o of_o darius_n his_o general_n spithredate_v and_o rhaesaces_n at_o the_o river_n of_o granick_n which_o sever_v the_o territory_n of_o troy_n from_o propontis_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n seek_v to_o stop_v his_o passage_n take_v the_o high_a ground_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n to_o defend_v which_o alexander_n be_v force_v to_o climb_v up_o unto_o from_o out_o of_o the_o channel_n granick_n yet_o be_v his_o victory_n so_o easy_o that_o the_o persian_n fly_v he_o slay_v twenty_o thousand_o of_o the_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horseman_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o twelve_o of_o his_o own_o foot_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o horseman_n which_o show_v that_o the_o persian_n be_v rather_o kill_v in_o their_o back_n whilst_o they_o run_v away_o than_o hurt_n in_o their_o bosom_n by_o resist_v it_o be_v wise_o do_v of_o alexander_n to_o pass_v this_o river_n of_o granick_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n without_o seek_v any_o other_o place_n or_o mean_n to_o convey_v his_o man_n over_o for_o have_v beat_v the_o asiatic_n upon_o their_o own_o ground_n he_o do_v thereby_o cut_v off_o no_o less_o of_o their_o reputation_n than_o of_o their_o strength_n leave_v the_o partaker_n of_o such_o coward_n without_o hope_n of_o succour_n present_o after_o this_o victory_n country_n he_o recover_v sardis_n ephesus_n and_o the_o city_n of_o the_o trallian_n and_o magnesia_n all_o which_o be_v soon_o render_v to_o he_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o receive_v with_o great_a grace_n suffer_v they_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n by_o parmenio_n he_o win_v miletus_n and_o by_o force_n take_v in_o halicarnassens_n which_o because_o it_o resist_v obstinate_o he_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o caria_n be_v ada_n the_o queen_n who_o have_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o all_o that_o she_o hold_v except_o the_o city_n of_o alinda_n by_o darius_n his_o leiutenant_n he_o present_v herself_o to_o he_o and_o adopt_v he_o for_o her_o son_n and_o successor_n which_o alexander_n take_v so_o kind_o that_o he_o leave_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o her_o disposal_n then_o enter_v he_o into_o lycia_n and_o pamphilia_n and_o assure_v to_o he_o all_o the_o seacoast_n and_o subject_v to_o he_o pisidia_n he_o steere_v his_o course_n towards_o darius_n who_o as_o he_o be_v inform_v be_v march_v towards_o he_o with_o a_o marvellous_a great_a army_n by_o the_o way_n of_o phrygia_n and_o this_o he_o may_v the_o easy_o do_v for_o that_o his_o first_o victory_n have_v lay_v under_o his_o foot_n all_o the_o province_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o which_o border_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n then_o give_v he_o order_v for_o the_o se●l●ng_n and_o government_n of_o lycia_n and_o pamphilia_n and_o so_o march_v towards_o the_o north_n he_o enter_v celenas_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n maeander_n which_o be_v abandon_v to_o he_o only_o the_o castle_n hold_v out_o which_o yet_o after_o forty_o day_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o also_o for_o so_o long_a time_n he_o give_v they_o to_o attend_v succout_n from_o darius_n from_o celenas_n he_o pass_v on_o through_o phrygia_n towards_o the_o euxine_a sea_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o gordium_n sometime_o the_o regal_a city_n of_o king_n midas_n where_o he_o find_v the_o gordian_a knot_n knot_n which_o when_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o undo_v he_o cut_v it_o asunder_o with_o his_o sword_n for_o there_o be_v a_o old_a prophecy_n which_o promise_v he_o that_o can_v untie_v it_o the_o lordship_n of_o all_o asia_n whereupon_o alexander_n not_o respect_v the_o manner_n so_o it_o be_v do_v assume_v to_o himself_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o prophecy_n by_o hew_v it_o in_o piece_n now_o before_o he_o leave_v this_o part_n of_o asia_n to_o go_v to_o the_o east_n he_o take_v care_n to_o clear_v the_o sea-coast_n on_o his_o back_n and_o to_o thrust_v the_o persian_n out_o of_o the_o island_n of_o lesbos_n island_n chio_n and_o coos_n the_o charge_n whereof_o he_o commit_v to_o two_o of_o his_o captain_n give_v they_o such_o direction_n as_o he_o judge_v most_o meet_a for_o that_o service_n and_o deliver_v to_o they_o fifty_o talent_n for_o defray_v the_o charge_n thereof_o and_o withal_o out_o of_o the_o spoil_n get_v by_o his_o first_o victory_n he_o send_v sixty_o talent_n more_o to_o antipater_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v for_o the_o government_n of_o macedonia_n and_o greece_n from_o celenas_n he_o go_v to_o ancira_n stand_v on_o the_o same_o river_n of_o sanguarius_n which_o run_v through_o gordium_n there_o he_o muster_v his_o army_n and_o so_o enter_v into_o paphlagonia_n who_o inhabitant_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o thereby_o obtain_v freedom_n from_o tribute_n there_o he_o leave_v catus_n governor_n with_o one_o regiment_n of_o macedonian_n new_o come_v to_o he_o here_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o memnon_n die_v darius_n lieutenant_n which_o much_o encourage_v he_o to_o pass_v on_o towards_o he_o for_o of_o this_o one_o commander_n he_o have_v more_o respect_n than_o of_o all_o the_o multitude_n assemble_v by_o darius_n and_o of_o all_o the_o captain_n he_o have_v beside_o then_o do_v he_o travel_v hasty_o towards_o cilicia_n with_o a_o desire_n to_o recover_v the_o straits_n thereof_o before_o darius_n shall_v arrive_v there_o the_o governor_n of_o cilicia_n hear_v of_o alexander_n hasty_a march_n leave_v some_o company_n to_o keep_v the_o straits_n which_o be_v indeed_o very_o defensible_a and_o now_o though_o too_o late_o begin_v to_o prize_n neglect_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o advice_n of_o memnon_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n have_v counsel_v to_o waste_v all_o the_o provision_n both_o for_o man_n and_o horse_n that_o can_v not_o be_v convey_v into_o strong_a hold_n and_o always_o to_o give_v ground_n to_o the_o invader_n till_o he_o find_v some_o such_o notable_a advantage_n as_o may_v secure_v to_o he_o the_o victory_n for_o the_o fury_n of_o a_o invade_a army_n be_v best_a break_v by_o delay_n change_v of_o diet_n and_o want_v and_o other_o inconvenience_n bring_v and_o breed_v many_o disease_n upon_o all_o nation_n out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o have_v darius_n keep_v the_o macedonian_n but_o a_o while_n without_o meat_n and_o sleep_v refuse_v to_o give_v or_o take_v battle_n and_o have_v weary_v they_o with_o his_o light_a horseman_n as_o the_o parthian_n afterward_o do_v the_o roman_n in_o all_o probability_n he_o may_v have_v save_v both_o his_o life_n and_o estate_n for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a encouragement_n give_v by_o alexander_n to_o his_o macedonian_n before_o the_o three_o and_o last_o fatal_a battle_n that_o they_o be_v now_o to_o fight_v with_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o persi●_n at_o once_o but_o where_o god_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v wise_a man_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o charge_n of_o thing_n be_v commit_v unto_o such_o as_o either_o can_v see_v what_o be_v for_o their_o good_a or_o that_o know_v not_o how_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n any_o sound_a advice_n the_o course_n which_o memnon_n have_v propound_v must_v in_o all_o liklyhood_n have_v bring_v the_o macedonian_n into_o great_a strait_n and_o stop_v they_o at_o those_o narrow_a passage_n of_o cilicia_n for_o have_v cappadocia_n and_o paphlegonia_n be_v waste_v when_o alexander_n be_v far_o off_o and_o the_o straits_n of_o cilicia_n be_v defend_v by_o arsenes_n with_o his_o best_a soldier_n hunger_n will_v not_o have_v suffer_v the_o enemy_n to_o stay_v the_o trial_n of_o all_o mean_n for_o the_o force_n of_o that_o passage_n or_o if_o the_o place_n can_v not_o have_v be_v defend_v yet_o may_v cilieia_n at_o leisure_n have_v be_v thorough_o spoil_v that_o the_o heart_n of_o alexander_n army_n shall_v have_v be_v break_v whilst_o they_o seek_v out_o misery_n by_o painful_a travel_n but_o arsenes_n leave_v a_o small_a number_n to_o defend_v the_o straits_n take_v the_o best_a of_o his_o army_n with_o he_o to_o
his_o death_n and_o deserve_o punish_v darius_n for_o refuse_v this_o advice_n folly_n darius_n likewise_o slight_v the_o counsel_n give_v he_o by_o the_o grecian_a soldier_n that_o serve_v under_o he_o who_o entreat_v he_o not_o to_o fight_v in_o those_o straight_a place_n where_o alexander_n can_v bring_v as_o many_o hand_n to_o fight_v as_o darius_n can_v and_o these_o old_a blade_n when_o darius_n be_v overthrow_v with_o all_o his_o cowardly_a and_o confuse_a rabble_n under_o their_o captain_n amyntas_n hold_v firm_a and_o make_v a_o brave_a retreat_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o vanquisher_n these_o grecian_n also_o after_o their_o retreat_n advise_v darius_n to_o draw_v back_o his_o army_n into_o the_o plain_n of_o mesopotamia_n where_o he_o may_v have_v environ_v the_o macedonian_n on_o all_o side_n with_o his_o multitude_n they_o counsel_v he_o also_o to_o divide_v his_o huge_a army_n into_o part_n and_o not_o to_o cast_v his_o empire_n upon_o one_o battle_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o advice_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o cowardly_a spirit_n of_o the_o persian_n that_o they_o persuade_v darius_n to_o environ_v these_o greek_n with_o his_o army_n and_o to_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n as_o traitor_n but_o darius_n be_v so_o infatuate_v that_o he_o will_v needs_o fight_v with_o alexander_n in_o such_o a_o straight_a place_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o issus_n where_o he_o can_v bring_v no_o more_o hand_n to_o fight_v than_o alexander_n can_v who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o parmeni●_n stay_v there_o as_o in_o a_o place_n of_o advantage_n whereby_o he_o be_v utter_o overthrow_v his_o treasure_n lose_v his_o wife_n mother_n and_o child_n who_o the_o grecian_n have_v persuade_v he_o to_o leave_v in_o babylon_n take_v prisoner_n and_o all_o their_o train_n of_o lady_n spoil_v of_o their_o rich_a garment_n jewel_n and_o honour_n indeed_o the_o queen_n with_o her_o daughter_n who_o have_v the_o good_a hap_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o alexander_n presence_n be_v entertain_v with_o all_o respect_n due_a unto_o they_o their_o honour_n preserve_v and_o their_o jewel_n and_o rich_a garment_n restore_v and_o though_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o most_o beautiful_a lady_n and_o her_o daughter_n of_o excellent_a feature_n chastity_n yet_o alexander_n master_v his_o affection_n towards_o they_o all_o only_o he_o embrace_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o valiant_a memnon_n who_o be_v late_o dead_a she_o be_v take_v by_o parmenio_n as_o she_o flee_v from_o damascus_n at_o which_o time_n the_o daughter_n of_o ochus_n who_o reign_v before_o darius_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o persia_n fall_v into_o captivity_n together_o with_o the_o treasure_n of_o darius_n not_o take_v at_o issus_n be_v seize_v upon_o amount_v to_o six_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o talent_n in_o ready_a coin_n and_o in_o bullion_n five_o hundred_o talent_n with_o a_o world_n of_o riches_n beside_o parmenio_n also_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o alexander_n send_v he_o word_n that_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o have_v take_v at_o damascus_n three_o hundred_o twenty_o nine_o of_o the_o king_n woman_n which_o be_v skilful_a in_o music_n forty_o six_o weaver_n or_o knitter_n of_o crown_n pastry_n woman_n two_o hundred_o seventy_o seven_o cook_n maid_n twenty_o nine_o white-meat-maker_n thirteen_o maker_n of_o drink_v cup_n seventeen_o wine-cellar_n man_n seventy_o apothecary_n and_o confectioner_n forty_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n and_o seven_o thousand_o camel_n darius_n himself_o leave_v his_o brother_n dead_a cast_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o head_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o his_o chief_a captain_n fly_n hardly_o escape_v by_o flight_n after_o this_o overthrow_n give_v to_o darius_n all_o phoenicia_n the_o city_n of_o tyre_n except_v yield_v unto_o alexander_n who_o make_v parmenio_n governor_n of_o it_o also_o aradus_n zidon_n and_o biblos_n which_o be_v maritine_n city_n of_o great_a importance_n of_o which_o one_o strato_n be_v king_n but_o hate_v of_o his_o people_n submit_v unto_o alexander_n success_n yea_o good_a success_n attend_v he_o every_o where_o for_o antigonus_n who_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n in_o asia_n the_o less_o overthrow_v the_o cappadocian_o paphlagonian_o and_o other_o late_o revolt_v aristodemus_n also_o who_o be_v darius_n his_o admiral_n have_v his_o fleet_n partly_o take_v and_o partly_o drown_v by_o the_o macedonian_n likewise_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o rise_v up_o against_o antipater_n be_v beat_v and_o four_o thousand_o of_o those_o greek_n that_o make_v so_o brave_a a_o retreat_n at_o the_o last_o battle_n be_v lead_v by_o amyntas_n into_o egypt_n intend_v to_o hold_v it_o for_o themselves_o be_v there_o slay_v for_o the_o time_n to_o divide_v kingdom_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v alexander_n to_o honour_v his_o belove_a ephestion_n give_v he_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o zidon_n and_o ephestion_n to_o show_v his_o gratitude_n offer_v to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o his_o host_n with_o who_o he_o quarter_v example_n but_o the_o man_n not_o be_v of_o the_o kingly_a race_n refuse_v it_o say_v it_o be_v not_o our_o country-fashion_n that_o any_o shall_v be_v king_n but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o kingly_a line_n and_o such_o a_o one_o say_v he_o live_v hard_o by_o a_o good_a and_o a_o wise_a man_n but_o very_o poor_a and_o one_o that_o live_v by_o his_o hard_a labour_n then_o do_v ephestion_n take_v kingly_a apparel_n along_o with_o he_o go_v to_o this_o poor_a man_n and_o salute_v he_o king_n bid_v he_o wash_v off_o his_o dirt_n and_o put_v off_o his_o rag_n and_o put_v on_o that_o royal_a apparel_n the_o poor_a man_n name_n be_v abdolominus_fw-la who_o think_v he_o have_v be_v in_o a_o dream_n but_o be_v by_o the_o stander_n by_o wash_v and_o adorn_v ephestion_n lead_v he_o into_o the_o palace_n say_v when_o thou_o sit_v on_o thy_o throne_n and_o have_v power_n over_o the_o life_n of_o all_o thy_o subject_n forget_v not_o thy_o former_a condition_n alexander_n hear_v of_o it_o send_v for_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o with_o what_o patience_n he_o be_v of_o so_o noble_a a_o extraction_n can_v bear_v his_o former_a poverty_n to_o who_o abdolominus_fw-la answer_v i_o pray_v god_n that_o i_o may_v bear_v the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o same_o mind_n for_o say_v he_o these_o hand_n have_v provide_v for_o my_o necessity_n and_o as_o i_o have_v nothing_o so_o i_o want_v nothing_o while_o alexander_n stay_v in_o those_o part_n reject_v he_o receive_v a_o letter_n from_o darius_n wherein_o he_o desire_v to_o ransom_v his_o wife_n mother_n and_o child_n with_o some_o other_o condition_n of_o peace_n but_o such_o as_o rather_o become_v a_o conqueror_n than_o one_o who_o have_v be_v so_o shameful_o beat_v not_o vouchsafe_v in_o the_o endorsment_n to_o give_v alexander_n the_o title_n of_o king_n alexander_n disdain_v his_o offer_n and_o send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o king_n but_o the_o king_n of_o darius_n 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with_o spade_n for_o most_o of_o his_o man_n be_v fit_a for_o no_o other_o weapon_n it_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o alexander_n to_o have_v pass_v that_o river_n so_o easy_o much_o less_o the_o river_n of_o tigris_n but_o as_o a_o man_n beat_v who_o empire_n god_n be_v put_v a_o period_n to_o he_o abandon_v all_o place_n of_o advantage_n and_o suffer_v alexander_n to_o enter_v so_o far_o into_o the_o bowel_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o all_o hope_n and_o possibility_n of_o escape_v by_o retreat_n be_v take_v from_o the_o macedonian_n they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o choice_n either_o to_o die_v or_o conquer_v to_o which_o election_n darius_n can_v no_o way_n constrain_v his_o man_n see_v they_o have_v many_o large_a region_n to_o run_v into_o from_o their_o invader_n darius_n fly_v after_o the_o rout_n of_o his_o army_n flee_v to_o arbela_n that_o night_n better_o attend_v in_o his_o flight_n than_o in_o the_o fight_n and_o to_o they_o that_o flee_v with_o he_o he_o propound_v his_o purpose_n of_o retreat_v into_o media_n persuade_v they_o that_o the_o ma●edonians_n who_o be_v greedy_a of_o spoil_n and_o riches_n will_v rather_o attempt_v babylon_n susa_n and_o other_o city_n fill_v with_o treasure_n than_o to_o pursue_v the_o vanquish_v this_o miserable_a resolution_n his_o nobility_n rather_o obey_v than_o approve_v soon_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o darius_n treasure_n come_v alexander_n to_o arbela_n which_o with_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o treasure_n and_o many_o princely_a ornament_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o for_o the_o fear_n which_o accompany_v darius_n take_v nothing_o with_o it_o but_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n he_o that_o have_v be_v twice_o beat_v before_o shall_v have_v send_v his_o treasure_n into_o media_n rather_o than_o to_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o arbela_n so_o near_o the_o place_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o wait_v the_o come_n of_o his_o enemy_n if_o he_o have_v be_v victorious_a he_o may_v have_v bring_v it_o back_o at_o leisure_n but_o be_v overcome_v he_o know_v it_o impossible_a to_o drive_v mule_n and_o camel_n load_v with_o gold_n from_o the_o pursue_a enemy_n see_v himself_o at_o the_o overthrow_n which_o he_o have_v in_o cilicia_n cast_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o head_n to_o run_v away_o the_o light_a but_o its_o easy_a to_o reprehend_v than_o to_o amend_v what_o be_v past_a from_o arbela_n take_v alexander_n march_v towards_o babylon_n where_o maz●u●_n in_o who_o darius_n have_v most_o confidence_n render_v to_o he_o himself_z his_o child_n and_o the_o city_n also_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n where_o the_o treasure_n be_v keep_v strew_v the_o street_n with_o flower_n burn_a frankincense_n upon_o the_o silver_n altar_n as_o alexander_n pass_v by_o and_o deliver_v to_o he_o whatsoever_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o trust_n the_o magi_n also_o who_o be_v the_o chaldean_a astrologer_n follow_v this_o captain_n to_o entertain_v their_o new_a king_n after_o these_o come_v the_o babylonian_a horseman_n infinite_o rich_a in_o attire_n but_o exceed_v poor_a in_o warlike_a furniture_n between_o these_o and_o himself_o alexander_n cause_v his_o macedonian_a footman_n to_o march_v when_o he_o enter_v the_o castle_n he_o admire_v the_o glory_n thereof_o and_o the_o abundance_n of_o treasure_n which_o he_o find_v therein_o amount_v to_o fifty_o thousand_o talent_n of_o silver_n uncoined_a in_o this_o city_n rich_a in_o all_o thing_n but_o most_o of_o all_o in_o voluptuous_a pleasure_n the_o king_n rest_v himself_o and_o his_o whole_a army_n thirty_o four_o day_n spend_v that_o time_n in_o banquet_v and_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o effeminate_a exercise_n which_o so_o much_o soften_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o macedonian_n not_o acquaint_v till_o now_o with_o such_o delicacy_n as_o the_o severe_a discipline_n of_o war_n which_o teach_v they_o to_o endure_v hunger_n and_o thirst_n painful_a travel_n and_o hard_a lodging_n begin_v rather_o to_o be_v forget_v than_o neglect_v alexander_n as_o he_o be_v row_v upon_o a_o lake_n near_o babylon_n in_o his_o galley_n a_o sudden_a tempest_n arise_v blue_a off_o his_o hat_n and_o crown_v fasten_v upon_o it_o into_o the_o lake_n whereupon_o one_o of_o the_o mariner_n leap_v into_o the_o water_n swim_v and_o fetch_v it_o to_o he_o and_o to_o keep_v it_o the_o dry_a he_o put_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n alexander_n reward_v he_o with_o a_o talon_n for_o save_v his_o crown_n but_o withal_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o cruelty_n for_o presume_v to_o put_v his_o crown_n upon_o it_o during_o his_o abode_n here_o alexander_n institute_v those_o regiment_n consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n appoint_v colonel_n over_o they_o who_o thereupon_o be_v call_v chiliark_n this_o new_a order_n alexander_n bring_v in_o be_v to_o honour_v those_o captain_n which_o be_v find_v by_o certain_a select_a judge_n to_o have_v deserve_v best_a in_o the_o late_a war._n while_o alexander_n be_v yet_o at_o babylon_n there_o come_v to_o he_o a_o great_a supply_n out_o of_o europe_n for_o antipater_n send_v he_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n out_o of_o macedonia_n and_o of_o the_o thracian_n three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o as_o many_o horse_n and_o out_o of_o greece_n four_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n by_o which_o his_o army_n be_v great_o strengthen_v for_o those_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o babylon_n can_v hardly_o be_v bring_v again_o to_o change_v their_o soft_a bed_n for_o hard_a board_n and_o the_o cold_a ground_n alexander_n leave_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o babylon_n with_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v in_o charge_n with_o three_o of_o his_o own_o captain_n aga●hon_n minetus_n and_o appolidorus_n leave_v a_o thousand_o talent_n to_o supply_v their_o want_n but_o to_o grace_v maz●us_a who_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n to_o he_o he_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o take_v along_o with_o he_o bagistines_n who_o 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purchase_v their_o own_o peace_n and_o safety_n with_o their_o master_n treasure_n and_o herein_o be_v alexander_n well_o advise_v that_o whatsoever_o title_n he_o give_v to_o the_o persian_n yet_o he_o leave_v all_o place_n of_o importance_n in_o trust_n with_o his_o own_o captain_n as_o babylon_n susa_n persepolis_n with_o other_o city_n and_o province_n that_o be_v conquer_a by_o he_o for_o have_v darius_n but_o beat_v the_o macedonian_n in_o one_o battle_n all_o the_o persian_a nobility_n will_v have_v turn_v again_o to_o their_o natural_a lord_n while_o alexander_n be_v ransack_v arbela_n folly_n mazeus_n may_v have_v furnish_v darius_n from_o babylon_n and_o while_o he_o stay_v those_o thirty_o four_o day_n at_o babylon_n abulites_n may_v have_v holpen_v he_o from_o susa_n and_o while_o he_o be_v feast_v and_o frolic_v there_o teridates_n from_o persepolis_n may_v full_o have_v supply_v he_o for_o the_o chief_a bulk_n of_o his_o treasure_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o that_o city_n but_o benefit_n bind_v not_o the_o ambitious_a but_o the_o honest_a for_o those_o that_o be_v selfish_a do_v in_o all_o change_n consult_v only_o the_o conservation_n of_o their_o own_o greatness_n the_o government_n of_o susa_n with_o the_o castle_n and_o treasure_n alexander_n commit_v to_o his_o own_o macedonian_n make_v abulites_n who_o render_v it_o to_o he_o his_o lieutenant_n as_o he_o have_v do_v mazeus_n before_o give_v they_o honourable_a title_n but_o neither_o trust_n nor_o power_n for_o he_o leave_v three_o thousand_o old_a soldier_n to_o garrison_n that_o city_n and_o with_o they_o the_o mother_n and_o child_n of_o darius_n to_o repose_v themselves_o there_o from_o susa_n alexander_n march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o persepolis_n beat_v but_o when_o he_o seek_v to_o pass_v those_o mountain_n that_o ●under_n susiana_n and_o persia_n he_o be_v sound_o beat_v by_o ariobarzanes_n who_o defend_v those_o straits_n against_o he_o call_v pylae_n
and_o make_v amenide_n sometime_o secretary_n to_o darius_n their_o governor_n then_o he_o conquer_a the_o arachosian_o and_o leave_v menon_n to_o command_v over_o they_o here_o the_o army_n that_o be_v sometime_o lead_v by_o parmenio_n find_v he_o which_o consist_v of_o twelve_o thousand_o macedonian_n and_o greek_n with_o who_o though_o with_o much_o difficulty_n he_o pass_v through_o some_o cold_a region_n at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n towards_o the_o east_n where_o he_o build_v a_o city_n which_o he_o honour_v with_o his_o own_o name_n and_o people_v it_o with_o seven_o thousand_o of_o his_o old_a macedonian_n city_n wear_v out_o with_o age_n and_o the_o travel_n of_o war._n the_o arian_n who_o since_o he_o leave_v they_o be_v revolt_v he_o again_o subdue_v by_o the_o industry_n and_o valour_n of_o caranus_n and_o erigius_n and_o now_o he_o resolve_v to_o find_v out_o the_o new_a king_n bessus_n in_o bactria_n who_o hear_v of_o his_o come_n prepare_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o great_a river_n of_o oxus_n which_o divide_v bactria_n from_o sogdiana_n bessus_n have_v now_o abandon_v bactria_n alexander_n make_v artabazus_n governor_n of_o it_o and_o himself_o march_v forward_o with_o his_o army_n water_n they_o suffer_v great_a want_n of_o water_n insomuch_o as_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o river_n oxus_n there_o die_v more_o of_o they_o by_o immoderate_a drink_n than_o alexander_n have_v lose_v in_o any_o one_o battle_n against_o the_o persian_n he_o find_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o this_o great_a river_n no_o manner_n of_o timber_n or_o other_o material_n wherewith_o to_o make_v bridge_n or_o boat_n or_o raft_n but_o be_v force_v to_o sew_v together_o hide_v that_o cover_v his_o carriage_n and_o stuff_v they_o with_o straw_n he_o be_v six_o day_n in_o pass_v over_o his_o army_n after_o that_o manner_n which_o bessus_n may_v easy_o have_v distress_v if_o he_o have_v dare_v but_o to_o look_v the_o macedonian_n in_o the_o face_n he_o have_v former_o complain_v of_o darius_n for_o neglect_v to_o defend_v the_o bank_n of_o tigris_n and_o other_o pass_n and_o yet_o now_o when_o this_o traitorous_a slave_n have_v style_v himself_o a_o king_n he_o dare_v not_o perform_v anything_o worthy_a of_o a_o slave_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o be_v near_a to_o he_o and_o who_o he_o most_o trust_v to_o wit_n spitamenes_n dataphernes_n catanes_n and_o other_o the_o commander_n of_o his_o army_n move_v both_o by_o the_o care_n of_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o bessus_n his_o treason_n and_o cruelty_n against_o darius_n take_v bind_v he_o as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o master_n only_o his_o chain_n be_v close_v about_o his_o neck_n like_o a_o mastiff_n dog_n and_o so_o they_o drag_v he_o a_o long_a to_o present_v he_o to_o alexander_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n alexander_n be_v arrive_v at_o a_o certain_a town_n inhabit_v by_o greek_n of_o miletum_n bring_v thither_o by_o xerxes_n when_o 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