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franche_fw-mi county_n which_o he_o desire_v the_o which_o article_n be_v the_o say_a day_n the_o 31_o day_n of_o january_n seal_v by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o party_n about_o eight_o a_o clock_n the_o same_o morning_n there_o march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o hagenaw_n 6._o company_n of_o foot_n and_o 4._o of_o horse_n of_o the_o emperor_n troop_n which_o be_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o city_n and_o about_o ten_o a_o clock_n after_o there_o enter_v the_o quarter-master_n of_o the_o french_a army_n and_o incontinent_o upon_o that_o 2._o french_a regiment_n which_o take_v possession_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o port_n and_o principal_a place_n of_o the_o say_a city_n mounsieur_fw-fr the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n enter_v about_o two_o or_o three_o a_o clock_n after_o dinner_n with_o a_o number_n
bernard_n walstein_n murder_v and_o as_o the_o duke_n be_v then_o upon_o his_o march_n have_v he_o news_n of_o walsteins_n be_v murder_v for_o which_o reason_n he_o haste_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o get_v into_o bohemia_n before_o the_o confusion_n among_o the_o imperialist_n shall_v be_v appease_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n colonel_n dubatell_n have_v good_a success_n in_o other_o part_n of_o bavaria_n where_o he_o take_v three_o indifferent_a strong_a place_n swede_n three_o town_n in_o bavaria_n take_v by_o the_o swede_n as_o forth_o eshelcham_n and_o newkirchen_n in_o which_o he_o find_v above_o 4000_o quarter_n of_o corn_n 30_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n much_o ammunition_n and_o other_o good_a provision_n which_o do_v he_o febr._n 12_o 30_o arrive_v again_o at_o regenspurg_n by_o this_o be_v duke_n bernhards_n main_a army_n get_v to_o nappurg_n in_o the_o way_n to_o egra_n himself_o with_o 3000._o horse_n go_v before_o unto_o weyden_n to_o this_o weyden_n which_o be_v a_o good_a place_n of_o importance_n he_o come_v feb._n 20_o 30._o whence_o he_o dispatch_v the_o colonel_n rosse_n and_o karpfen_n with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n towards_o egra_n to_o listen_v how_o business_n be_v there_o carry_v about_o turschenreyt_n do_v these_o two_o colonel_n light_a upon_o colonel_n corpus_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o crabat_n impedefeated_a colonel_n corpus_n a_o impedefeated_a who_o fall_v upon_o unaware_o they_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n kill_v 300._o and_o take_v 200._o prisoner_n and_o about_o 600._o well_o mount_v horse_n by_o the_o 25._o of_o febr._n be_v these_o two_o expect_v again_o to_o be_v back_o at_o weyden_n where_o the_o report_n be_v that_o the_o crabate_n corpus_n himself_o shall_v have_v be_v slay_v in_o the_o late_a conflict_n duke_n bernhards_n foot_n arrive_v at_o weyden_n febr._n 22._o and_o now_o be_v order_n give_v for_o better_a fortify_v of_o the_o town_n for_o now_o he_o think_v best_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o secure_n of_o this_o 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report_v this_o forth_o be_v take_v the_o day_n before_o the_o swede_n come_v imperialist_n forth_o take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr werth_n have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o be_v retire_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n the_o swede_n suppose_v the_o enemy_n have_v retire_v for_o fear_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o town_n have_v not_o be_v take_v dubatell_v lieftenant-colonell_n go_v too_o near_o the_o wall_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o which_o he_o afterward_o dye_v this_o so_o enrage_v the_o swedish_n that_o they_o burn_v down_o the_o town_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o master_v the_o castle_n on_o the_o sudden_a they_o retire_v unto_o duke_n bernhards_n army_n unto_o averbach_n for_o the_o duke_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o command_v the_o birckenfelder_n towards_o forth_o go_v with_o his_o own_o army_n into_o kemnath_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n which_o town_n immediate_o yield_v upon_o composition_n thence_o go_v he_o towards_o averbach_n aforesaid_a full_o now_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o cronach_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bamberg_n while_o this_o be_v there_o a_o do_v john_n de_fw-fr werth_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o duke_n bernard_n &_o begin_v to_o make_v some_o menace_n about_o regenspurg_n straubingen_n therefore_o in_o doubt_n to_o be_v besiege_v labour_a might_n and_o main_a upon_o their_o new_a fortification_n the_o count_n of_o thurn_n and_o colonel_n kevenhiller_n be_v their_o director_n these_o two_o come_v from_o straub_v into_o regenspurg_n march_v 4._o who_o be_v follow_v the_o next_o day_n by_o the_o black_a regiment_n which_o be_v thence_o forward_o to_o be_v enquarter_v in_o that_o city_n it_o be_v doubt_v john_n de_fw-fr werth_n with_o 6000._o man_n as_o be_v report_v mean_v to_o go_v against_o abensperg_n and_o mewstettlein_n and_o that_o for_o his_o assistance_n there_o be_v great_a preparation_n of_o boat_n and_o ship_n make_v in_o ingolstadt_n whither_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v by_o this_o time_n arrive_v swede_n deckendorf_n and_o falkenstein_n burn_v down_o by_o the_o swede_n the_o swedish_n therefore_o perceive_v that_o the_o town_n of_o deckendorff_n be_v not_o to_o be_v maintain_v burn_v down_o the_o gate_n and_o forsake_v it_o the_o castle_n of_o falkenstein_n which_o belong_v unto_o colonel_n haslangar_n they_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n demolish_v and_o level_v all_o the_o out_o work_v of_o the_o castle_n of_o werth_n demolish_v the_o outwork_n of_o werth_n demolish_v bring_v the_o soldier_n out_o of_o both_o of_o they_o into_o regenspurg_n ketheim_n be_v a_o indifferent_a strong_a town_n have_v a_o strong_a garrison_n lay_v into_o it_o in_o regenspurg_n be_v there_o likewise_o a_o exchange_n of_o prisoner_n take_v on_o both_o side_n colonel_n schnetter_n the_o governor_n of_o ingolstadt_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n about_o the_o 10._o of_o march_n and_o suffer_v to_o return_v into_o his_o government_n as_o for_o colonel_n haslanger_n he_o be_v send_v into_o norimberg_n whence_o he_o be_v to_o beesent_v into_o frankford_n on_o the_o main_n the_o bishop_n of_o regenspurg_n also_o some_o few_o day_n before_o this_o be_v send_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o norimberg_n weymar_n cronach_n besiege_v by_o d._n bernard_n weymar_n duke_n bernard_n be_v all_o this_o beginning_n of_o march_n upon_o his_o way_n towards_o cronach_n which_o strong_a town_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v the_o very_a den_n of_o thief_n and_o robber_n to_o the_o great_a molestation_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o train_v band_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n bairrent_n next_o neighbour_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bamberg_n be_v now_o also_o send_v against_o cronach_n with_o duke_n bernard_n force_n from_o coburg_n and_o schwemfurt_n also_o be_v there_o much_o ordnance_n and_o provant_a bread_n carry_v towards_o the_o duke_n army_n but_o the_o cronacher_n be_v confident_a upon_o their_o own_o wall_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o friend_n in_o bavaria_n who_o will_v be_v able_a as_o they_o hope_v to_o divert_v their_o enemy_n be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v their_o town_n to_o the_o last_o man_n hereupon_o they_o not_o only_o give_v no_o courteous_a answer_n unto_o duke_n bernard_n summons_n but_o a_o brave_a and_o a_o despiteful_a one_o they_o also_o kill_v he_o some_o 50_o man_n upon_o a_o sally_n among_o which_o be_v one_o lieutenant_n colonel_n one_o sergeant_n major_a and_o two_o captain_n and_o hurt_v he_o above_o 2_o hundred_o about_o this_o time_n be_v to_o be_v the_o funeral_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxen-coburg_n uncle_n unto_o duke_n bernard_n at_o which_o solemnity_n duke_n bernard_n of_o necessity_n be_v to_o be_v present_a as_o be_v heir_n unto_o the_o decease_a and_o at_o this_o funeral_n he_o be_v about_o mid_a march_n when_o as_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v kill_v before_o cronach_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o siege_n go_v not_o on_o with_o such_o carnestnesse_n yea_o the_o duke_n himself_o perceive_v it_o more_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o look_v to_o other_o place_n now_o endanger_v by_o the_o enemy_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o cronach_n raise_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n he_o raise_v his_o siege_n of_o cronach_n about_o the_o 20._o of_o march_n retire_v with_o his_o army_n betwixt_o averbach_n and_o norimberg_n for_o this_o averbach_n by_o which_o duke_n bernard_n first_o pass_v unto_o cronach_n vitzdumb_a averbach_n take_v by_o vitzdumb_a be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v by_o general_n maior_n vitzdumb_n and_o the_o birkenfeldish_a force_n be_v by_o a_o furious_a battery_n constrain_v to_o yield_v upon_o discretion_n the_o imperialist_n be_v indifferent_o well_o pacify_v in_o bohemia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o walstein_n be_v during_o duke_n bernard_n absence_n now_o fall_v into_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n where_o they_o have_v burn_v
be_v there_o a_o bavarian_a ancient_n only_o with_o 18_o soldier_n who_o make_v some_o show_n of_o resistance_n when_o he_o perceive_v the_o castle_n gate_n blow_v open_a and_o a_o assault_n prepare_v yield_v the_o friar_n and_o chief_a citizen_n go_v to_o hirschaw_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o another_o ancient_n and_o 40_o musketeer_n of_o amberg_n and_o these_o offering_n to_o resist_v vitzdumb_a at_o his_o come_n 38_o citizen_n son_n run_v together_o upon_o the_o ancient_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o swedish_n general_n major_n whal_n who_o be_v governor_n in_o amberg_n be_v now_o send_v 300_o dragooner_n and_o 2_o wagon_n of_o ammunition_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o this_o hirschaw_n but_o the_o town_n be_v take_v before_o their_o come_n and_o the_o dragooner_n with_o their_o wagon_n take_v by_o the_o swedish_n whal_n have_v entertain_v some_o more_o force_n into_o amberg_n send_v unto_o he_o from_o rottanberg_n and_o forcheim_n and_o expect_v from_o walenstein_n to_o be_v relieve_v cap._n 3._o more_o of_o gustavus_n horn_n and_o of_o the_o palatine_a birckenfelt_n that_o be_v the_o action_n of_o horn_n in_o schwabland_n after_o his_o return_n from_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n where_o he_o leave_v the_o palatine_a birckenfelts_n force_n the_o suspicion_n grow_v strong_a that_o walstein_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o those_o part_n will_v carnest_o attempt_v norimberg_n be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n for_o duke_n bernard_n take_v in_o of_o regenspurg_n and_o of_o the_o send_v the_o palatine_n christian_n of_o birckenfeld_n with_o the_o half_a of_o gustavus_n horn_n army_n into_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n have_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v but_o time_n enough_o when_o he_o conquer_v the_o rest_n of_o bavaria_n to_o have_v take_v in_o regenspurg_n walstein_n the_o last_o year_n can_v never_o have_v coop_v he_o up_o about_o norimberg_n nor_o can_v the_o generalissime_fw-la there_o have_v lie_v have_v he_o not_o be_v master_n of_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n the_o safety_n of_o this_o most_o considerable_a city_n therefore_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o duke_n bernard_n of_o saxon_n weymar_n who_o be_v now_o general_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n of_o that_o which_o sometime_o be_v the_o king_n army_n go_v and_o take_v it_o and_o the_o feltmarshall_a horn_n go_v about_o to_o take_v those_o part_n of_o schwabland_n betwixt_o the_o lech_n the_o danuby_n and_o the_o bodensee_n where_o altringer_n ossa_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n late_o leave_v some_o garrison_n at_o which_o time_n the_o palatine_a birckenfelt_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a direct_v into_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n what_o the_o colonel_n vitzdumb_n who_o in_o the_o palatine_n absence_n have_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o force_n have_v there_o perform_v by_o the_o 11_o of_o january_n be_v before_o tell_v you_o he_o go_v from_o hirshaw_n attempt_v next_o unto_o sultzbach_n belong_v original_o to_o a_o young_a brother_n a_o protestant_n of_o the_o catholic_a duke_n of_o newburg_n this_o town_n make_v some_o resistance_n be_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 4_o man_n only_o take_v in_o january_n 13_o 23_o for_o that_o for_o all_o their_o great_a countenance_n at_o first_o the_o garrison_n come_v timely_a enough_o to_o a_o composition_n thence_o go_v vitzdumb_a to_o newburg_n in_o the_o forest_n where_o find_v more_o opposition_n he_o though_o with_o some_o blood_n of_o his_o own_o party_n be_v put_v to_o it_o to_o take_v the_o town_n by_o main_a force_n assault_n newburg_n take_v by_o assault_n for_o this_o obstinacy_n the_o resister_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v have_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n pass_v upon_o they_o have_v they_o not_o yield_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o conqueror_n the_o imperial_a captain_n that_o lay_v in_o it_o have_v but_o 120_o man_n with_o he_o upon_o the_o 14_o 24_o of_o january_n stand_v it_o out_o till_o some_o cannon_n shot_n be_v make_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o town_n get_v by_o a_o petard_n blow_v open_a and_o enter_v by_o his_o enemy_n nor_o will_v he_o so_o give_v it_o over_o for_o have_v a_o slight_a castle_n to_o retire_v unto_o thither_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o his_o company_n at_o that_o now_o go_v the_o brunswickfilder_n threaten_v to_o hang_v every_o man_n of_o they_o if_o they_o present_o yield_v not_o thus_o when_o the_o imperial_a captain_n may_v have_v yield_v upon_o soldierly_a condition_n he_o hold_v out_o but_o a_o very_a little_a long_a be_v fain_o to_o yield_v at_o mercy_n lay_v down_o both_o arm_n and_o ensign_n to_o have_v their_o bare_a life_n save_v this_o be_v no_o such_o strong_a piece_n to_o make_v such_o a_o stir_n about_o have_v not_o the_o captain_n be_v desperate_a see_v one_o of_o the_o count_n of_o pappenheim_n who_o now_o lie_v in_o it_o with_o his_o regiment_n bad_a for_o his_o better_a safety_n retire_v himself_o into_o parckstein_n a_o league_n beyond_o this_o weyden_n vitzdumb_a in_o his_o march_v towards_o this_o last_o take_v town_n have_v light_v upon_o general_n major_n whal_n governor_n of_o amberg_n who_o be_v abroad_o at_o that_o time_n in_o his_o coach_n attend_v by_o 40_o horseman_n to_o view_v some_o pass_n or_o other_o of_o the_o country_n the_o place_n of_o meeting_n be_v name_v to_o be_v the_o high_a warth_fw-mi near_o the_o new_a mill_n where_o vitzdumb_a have_v a_o inkling_n of_o his_o be_v to_o come_v that_o way_n have_v reasonable_o enough_o dress_v a_o fine_a ambuscado_n for_o he_o whal_n with_o his_o troop_n come_v now_o in_o sight_n there_o be_v 18_o swedish_n horseman_n let_v fly_v upon_o he_o against_o these_o he_o send_v out_o his_o 40_o who_o be_v train_v into_o the_o ambush_n be_v there_o for_o the_o most_o part_n cut_v in_o piece_n whal_n himself_o be_v fain_o to_o quit_v his_o coach_n and_o get_v upon_o horseback_n in_o do_v of_o which_o a_o swedish_n horseman_n have_v get_v he_o by_o the_o arm_n to_o have_v make_v he_o prisoner_n but_o that_o some_o three_o or_o four_o dragooner_n rescue_v he_o thus_o flee_v he_o into_o amberg_n where_o he_o expect_v within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n to_o have_v be_v besiege_v but_o the_o season_n present_o fall_v so_o snowy_a with_o so_o extreme_a a_o frost_n after_o it_o that_o no_o good_a can_v be_v do_v against_o he_o on_o the_o sudden_a it_o be_v report_v for_o the_o hard_a winter_n that_o have_v these_o many_o year_n be_v know_v in_o germany_n the_o report_n be_v that_o prince_n philip_n lodowick_n administrator_n for_o the_o young_a elector_n palatine_n do_v a_o little_a before_o this_o time_n send_v unto_o the_o duke_n bernard_n the_o new_a swedish_n general_n request_v to_o have_v these_o new_a conquer_a town_n of_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n restore_v unto_o his_o cousin_n according_a to_o promise_n and_o agreement_n unto_o who_o duke_n weymars_n answer_n be_v that_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v not_o yet_o recover_v which_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v then_o shall_v it_o altogether_o be_v restore_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v there_o sufficient_a store_n of_o provision_n send_v daily_o into_o norimberg_n which_o seem_v about_o this_o time_n to_o be_v more_o threaten_v out_o of_o the_o air_n then_o from_o any_o land_n enemy_n write_n report_v of_o many_o strange_a apparition_n in_o the_o air_n over_o and_o near_o unto_o this_o city_n mention_v among_o the_o rest_n the_o spectacle_n of_o several_a dead_a carcase_n and_o funeral_n procession_n to_o their_o great_a terror_n and_o affrightment_n we_o leave_v the_o lord_n feit-marshall_n horn_n at_o vlme_n january_n 8._o old_a stile_n whence_o upon_o the_o 11._o in_o the_o morning_n he_o set_v forward_o towards_o bibrach_n 40_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o much_o ammunition_n be_v send_v after_o he_o his_o head_n quarter_n he_o take_v up_o at_o over_o summerding_n or_o simaringen_n as_o other_o write_v it_o where_o he_o still_o lay_v jan._n 15._o be_v unable_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n towards_o the_o siege_n of_o bibrach_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a frost_n and_o snow_n beside_o which_o hindrance_n altringer_n upon_o the_o suspicion_n of_o horn_n intention_n for_o bibrach_n have_v with_o all_o speed_n send_v in_o some_o troop_n to_o that_o towneward_n thereabouts_o to_o make_v good_a the_o chief_a advantage_n of_o the_o country_n horn_n lie_v thus_o at_o large_a and_o un-engaged_n upon_o the_o siege_n of_o any_o place_n make_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o amazement_n and_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o lindaw_n especial_o upon_o the_o bodensee_n the_o governor_n konig_n it_o appear_v be_v a_o suspect_a person_n to_o his_o partee_n there_o be_v a_o pretence_n make_v for_o the_o out_n of_o he_o under_o colour_n of_o strengthen_v his_o garrison_n upon_o new_a year_n day_n therefore_o do_v colonel_n vitzthumb_n a_o imperialist_n go_v from_o the_o neighbour_n bregent_n with_o 100_o soldier_n to_o
also_o begin_v to_o appear_v about_o isne_n ruinate_v four_o regiment_n of_o the_o imperialist_n surprise_v and_o ruinate_v the_o lieutenant_n colonel_n which_o i_o send_v against_o they_o invade_v their_o quarter_n a_o hour_n before_o day_n light_n where_o he_o sore_o ruinate_v the_o four_o regiment_n and_o take_v the_o colonel_n zuyr_n with_o many_o officer_n prisoner_n put_v a_o great_a many_o to_o the_o sword_n it_o chance_v that_o some_o 600_o of_o they_o have_v be_v abroad_o that_o night_n be_v by_o that_o time_n this_o execution_n be_v do_v now_o return_v towards_o their_o quarter_n these_o be_v meet_v withal_o by_o some_o that_o escape_v and_o certify_v how_o matter_n go_v with_o their_o fellow_n be_v about_o to_o retire_v back_o again_o but_o our_o force_n also_o hear_v where_o about_o they_o be_v make_v out_o after_o they_o overtake_v and_o kill_v the_o most_o of_o they_o thus_o be_v there_o not_o above_o 50_o or_o 60_o which_o be_v better_o mount_v then_o their_o fellow_n that_o escape_v kill_v or_o be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o perchance_o these_o have_v not_o so_o get_v away_o neither_o but_o our_o man_n be_v too_o weary_a to_o pursue_v after_o they_o all_o the_o imperialist_n that_o lie_v thereabouts_o be_v rout_z by_o this_o mean_n as_o for_o ensign_n they_o have_v none_o to_o lose_v as_o have_v at_o their_o first_o come_v into_o the_o country_n in_o january_n before_o send_v they_o into_o lindaw_n where_o if_o they_o please_v they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o colour_n in_o stead_n of_o flag_n to_o put_v into_o their_o ship_n and_o boat_n upon_o the_o bodsea_n to_o morrow_n we_o shall_v go_v against_o bibrach_n to_o besiege_v that_o imperial_a city_n in_o which_o lie_n 1300_o man_n in_o garrison_n and_o thus_o be_v these_o four_o imperial_a regiment_n who_o now_o come_v again_o to_o seek_v their_o quarter_n in_o this_o overland_n or_o upper_a swabland_n utter_o disappoint_v and_o disperse_v so_o that_o the_o coast_n be_v thus_o clear_v on_o the_o backside_n as_o far_o as_o the_o gate_n of_o lindaw_n and_o on_o the_o foreside_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n lech_n and_o bavaria_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o to_o be_v do_v in_o overland_n but_o the_o take_n of_o bibrach_n memmingen_n kauffbeuren_n and_o kempten_a and_o to_o these_o now_o turn_v our_o field-marshal_a that_o he_o be_v to_o go_v against_o bibrach_n march_v 9_o 19_o you_o hear_v by_o the_o former_a letter_n the_o taking_z whereof_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o as_o also_o some_o more_o particular_n of_o the_o ruine_n of_o the_o four_o fore_n name_v regiment_n you_o shall_v with_o best_a assurance_n receive_v out_o of_o his_o own_o letter_n to_o duke_n bernard_n date_a march_n 16_o 26._o your_o excellency_n have_v understand_v out_o of_o my_o former_a letter_n how_o that_o for_o many_o consideration_n weymar_n horn_n â—â—â—ter_v to_o d._n ber._n weymar_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o promote_a of_o your_o excellency_n design_n i_o have_v lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o bibrach_n my_o purpose_n in_o it_o be_v to_o divert_v and_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n in_o bavaria_n from_o come_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o your_o excellency_n for_o this_o purpose_n do_v i_o command_v two_o several_a strong_a partee_n towards_o the_o lech_n both_o of_o which_o god_n be_v thank_v for_o it_o become_v very_o successful_a the_o lieutenant_n colonel_n pesbick_n who_o i_o send_v to_o surprise_v the_o enemy_n regiment_n at_o frenten_n perform_v his_o charge_n most_o successful_o for_o he_o not_o only_o quite_o ruinate_v the_o four_o regiment_n of_o kesler_n namely_o gronsfield_n luyr_n and_o konig_n but_o moreover_o have_v take_v colonel_n luyr_n prisoner_n together_o with_o the_o most_o of_o his_o officer_n and_o many_o common_a soldier_n this_o colonel_n luyr_n be_v the_o man_n that_o have_v the_o command_n of_o all_o the_o cavalry_n which_o have_v be_v send_v by_o the_o enemy_n into_o swaben_n colonel_n plato_n be_v also_o send_v unto_o mundelheim_n to_o surround_v the_o crabat_n regiment_n of_o budiani_n in_o it_o and_o to_o hold_v they_o so_o long_o coop_v up_o till_o the_o foot_n force_n may_v be_v come_v up_o to_o he_o as_o also_o the_o ordnance_n which_o i_o have_v send_v for_o unto_o ausburg_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o he_o plato_n have_v very_o good_a success_n for_o the_o town_n he_o take_v in_o by_o assault_n and_o put_v some_o 300_o that_o lie_v in_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n the_o lieutenant_n colonel_n he_o take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o many_o other_o officer_n although_o a_o many_o other_o bird_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o receive_v this_o alarm_n at_o mundelheim_n have_v take_v their_o timely_a flight_n into_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o kauffbeuren_n for_o performance_n now_o of_o my_o foresay_a purpose_n &_o design_n i_o upon_o this_o day_n seventhnight_n which_o be_v the_o 9_o 19_o of_o this_o month_n dislodge_v from_o ravenspurg_n arrive_v the_o next_o day_n before_o the_o town_n of_o bibrach_n together_o with_o the_o troop_n which_o i_o lead_v along_o with_o i_o the_o same_o night_n i_o begin_v my_o approach_n and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o i_o give_v summons_n unto_o the_o city_n i_o proffer_v unto_o colonel_n stralsoldo_n governor_n in_o the_o town_n a_o fair_a agreement_n but_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o it_o say_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v his_o town_n to_o the_o uttermost_a the_o three_o day_n i_o get_v my_o ordnance_n to_o i_o which_o soon_o i_o can_v not_o for_o that_o the_o way_n be_v so_o deep_a and_o dirty_a the_o ordnance_n be_v mount_v i_o batter_v the_o town_n so_o long_o till_o i_o first_o win_v the_o breastwork_n from_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v make_v a_o saultable_a breach_n into_o the_o wall_n this_o do_v the_o foresay_a colonel_n then_o send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o i_o together_o with_o some_o protestant_a citizen_n to_o desire_v a_o reasonable_a agreement_n of_o i_o which_o be_v that_o himself_o may_v march_v forth_o with_o all_o his_o force_n the_o trumpet_n moreover_o then_o signify_v unto_o i_o that_o if_o his_o colonel_n may_v not_o march_v forth_o free_o that_o he_o will_v defend_v the_o town_n to_o the_o last_o man_n and_o that_o first_o of_o all_o he_o will_v burn_v and_o blow_v up_o all_o the_o prostestant_a citizen_n which_o he_o have_v already_o lock_v up_o into_o the_o town_n house_n and_o into_o a_o cellar_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o for_o that_o i_o suppose_v the_o governor_n will_v never_o offer_v to_o deal_v so_o barbarous_o with_o the_o poor_a innocent_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v already_o deny_v my_o first_o good_a offer_n and_o especial_o indeed_o for_o that_o i_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o ruin_v the_o say_a garrison_n i_o refuse_v to_o grant_v he_o any_o such_o agreement_n propound_v again_o to_o he_o to_o yield_v upon_o discretion_n after_o all_o this_o when_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v now_o ready_a for_o the_o assault_n and_o that_o the_o troop_n appoint_v for_o the_o scale_n be_v already_o now_o advance_v towards_o the_o breach_n the_o evangelicall_n minister_n together_o with_o divers_a woman_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n make_v a_o most_o pitiful_a cry_n and_o entreaty_n to_o i_o signify_v it_o will_v cost_v all_o their_o life_n for_o that_o the_o town_n house_n be_v already_o undermine_v and_o the_o i_o fill_v with_o powder_n and_o that_o they_o certain_o cxpect_v to_o be_v blow_v up_o immediate_o out_o of_o commiseration_n therefore_o to_o those_o poor_a people_n i_o offer_v another_o agreement_n unto_o the_o governor_n propound_v to_o have_v host_n age_n send_v out_o unto_o i_o this_o he_o then_o do_v so_o that_o the_o next_o morning_n i_o send_v in_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n in_o write_v to_o he_o wherein_o i_o grant_v to_o he_o to_o march_v out_o free_o though_o with_o no_o other_o weapon_n than_o their_o sword_n only_o to_o leave_v all_o their_o colour_n behind_o they_o upon_o a_o promise_n to_o be_v convey_v into_o ingolstadt_n upon_o these_o term_n he_o the_o same_o day_n march_v forth_o of_o all_o this_o whole_a garrison_n which_o be_v the_o regiment_n of_o the_o say_a colonel_n stralsoldo_n consist_v of_o to_o company_n together_o with_o 300_o command_v man_n of_o the_o archish_n and_o goish_n regiment_n in_o all_o 1500_o man_n of_o foot_n and_o one_o troop_n of_o horse_n there_o go_v none_o away_o with_o their_o colonel_n but_o his_o lackey_n only_o and_o some_o few_o officer_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o take_v service_n of_o we_o to_o which_o they_o be_v no_o way_n constrain_v but_o do_v it_o willing_o thus_o fall_v it_o out_o better_a for_o we_o than_o i_o can_v have_v imagine_v for_o which_o we_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o thank_v god_n almighty_a and_o beseech_v he_o to_o continue_v his_o favour_n and_o fatherly_a affection_n towards_o we_o a_o punctual_a letter_n gustavus_n
horn_n sure_o make_v his_o pen_n with_o his_o sword_n for_o that_o he_o write_v with_o the_o same_o pulse_n and_o spirit_n with_o which_o he_o fight_v and_o be_v equal_o happy_a in_o either_o of_o they_o it_o be_v write_v from_o this_o bibrach_n march_v 1â—_n â—8_o that_o after_o take_v of_o their_o city_n the_o feltmarshall_n go_v towards_o kempten_a assault_n kempten_a take_v by_o assault_n the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o swabland_n towards_o bavaria_n it_o be_v then_o suppose_v that_o the_o town_n can_v not_o hold_v out_o long_o against_o he_o for_o that_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n be_v very_o scarce_o and_o dear_a within_o the_o city_n and_o indeed_o he_o have_v since_o take_v kempten_a which_o town_n by_o assault_n march_v 20_o 30._o and_o whereas_o the_o imperial_a colonel_n with_o his_o garrison_n have_v retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o burckhalden_n both_o place_n and_o man_n be_v enforce_v the_o next_o day_n to_o yield_v upon_o composition_n these_o be_v the_o 5_o article_n of_o agreement_n 1._o that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v march_v forth_o soldierlike_a that_o be_v with_o their_o sword_n and_o musket_n and_o the_o colonel_n have_v leave_v to_o take_v three_o wagon_n of_o baggage_n along_o with_o he_o 2._o the_o colonel_n shall_v restore_v all_o the_o swedish_n prisoner_n together_o with_o those_o soldier_n that_o have_v run_v from_o their_o colour_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o forbid_v his_o own_o soldier_n to_o take_v service_n on_o the_o swedish_n side_n if_o themselves_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o 3._o the_o colonel_n shall_v leave_v some_o certain_a hostage_n behind_o he_o till_o such_o time_n as_o those_o protestant_a citizen_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n again_o without_o ransom_n which_o have_v thence_o be_v carry_v captive_n 4._o all_o pretence_n whatsoever_o which_v the_o colonel_n may_v make_v against_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v annul_v and_o acquit_v 5_o his_o excellency_n the_o felt-marshal_n shall_v convoy_n the_o colonel_n into_o aicha_n near_o ausburg_n and_o these_o good_a term_n be_v gustavus_n horn_n the_o willing_a to_o afford_v both_o for_o that_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o lose_v no_o time_n and_o also_o because_o the_o rumour_n go_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavariaes_n come_v to_o relieve_v it_o towards_o his_o country_n now_o go_v horn_n but_o the_o bavarian_o not_o desirous_a to_o abide_v it_o retire_v from_o straubingen_n which_o they_o have_v even_o now_o take_v back_o again_o unto_o landshut_n whence_o the_o duke_n last_o come_v when_o he_o go_v to_o ingolstat_n of_o which_o in_o duke_n bernard_n chapter_n the_o rhinegrave_n with_o the_o action_n of_o alsatia_n and_o about_o vdenheim_n or_o philipsburg_n with_o the_o come_n up_o of_o the_o french_a force_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o november_n the_o duke_n of_o feria_n withdraw_v his_o force_n out_o of_o the_o upper_a alsatia_n himself_n and_o altringer_n purpose_v to_o have_v their_o winter_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n according_a as_o order_n be_v give_v out_o from_o wallstein_n and_o the_o emperor_n feria_n and_o altringer_n thus_o go_v out_o of_o alsatia_n the_o rhinegrave_n his_o regiment_n set_v out_o after_o they_o upon_o monday_n follow_v within_o a_o while_n conjoin_v with_o horn_n again_o until_o that_o feria_n and_o altringer_n be_v go_v over_o the_o danuby_n and_o about_o part_v both_o swedish_n and_o imperialist_n have_v leave_v such_o town_n as_o either_o of_o they_o have_v in_o possession_n in_o alsatia_n well_o enough_o garrison_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n the_o imperial_a garrison_n of_o hagenaw_n and_o elsaszabern_a make_v out_o 500_o soldier_n and_o 1000_o of_o the_o country_n boor_n to_o take_v in_o buschweiler_n a_o town_n in_o the_o say_v alsatia_n but_o belong_v to_o the_o count_n of_o hanaw_n four_o canon_n the_o imperialist_n carry_v with_o they_o and_o a_o mortar_n piece_n summon_v the_o town_n they_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o hanawish_a train_v band_n within_o be_v encourage_v by_o a_o swedish_n lieutenant_n new_o come_v into_o the_o town_n to_o raise_v force_n some_o short_n be_v make_v against_o the_o wall_n and_o some_o granade_n shoot_v and_o fling_v into_o the_o town_n though_o with_o no_o great_a operation_n their_o petard_n do_v most_o damage_n by_o force_n of_o which_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n be_v blow_v open_a against_o that_o the_o townsman_n cast_v up_o a_o trench_n of_o earth_n or_o vau-mure_n hereupon_o the_o imperialist_n send_v in_o a_o drum_n with_o article_n of_o agreement_n if_o the_o town_n will_v yield_v to_o they_o but_o the_o condition_n be_v impossible_a for_o that_o the_o whole_a imperial_a contribution_n be_v now_o demand_v which_o according_a to_o the_o imposition_n be_v behindhand_o since_o last_o easter_n this_o if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v satisfy_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v threaten_v to_o die_v for_o it_o the_o town_n counsellor_n and_o lieutenant_n perceive_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o resist_v these_o threaten_n condescend_v to_o pay_v what_o they_o be_v able_a and_o send_v out_o some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v hostage_n for_o it_o betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n certain_a swedish_n horse_n troop_n both_o unaware_o and_o unexpected_a under_o the_o command_n of_o abel_n moda_n be_v hear_v of_o to_o be_v come_v to_o the_o rescue_n swede_n buschwiler_n happy_o relieve_v by_o the_o swede_n who_o approach_v the_o besieger_n not_o desirous_a to_o abide_v forsake_v buschweiler_n in_o all_o haste_n only_o carry_v the_o poor_a hostage_n along_o with_o they_o the_o town_n be_v now_o better_o provide_v for_o as_o also_o its_o neighbour_n ingweiler_n some_o troop_n of_o meckle-burgish_a horse_n be_v put_v into_o they_o this_o news_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o rhinegrave_n some_o of_o his_o horse_n have_v order_n to_o put_v into_o oberkirk_n three_o league_n from_o strasburg_n for_o prevention_n of_o these_o hagenawer_n by_o this_o time_n also_o be_v the_o french_a force_n come_v up_o to_o lutzelstein_n within_o six_o league_n of_o strasburg_n and_o they_o also_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o those_o imperialist_n for_o now_o have_v the_o french_a king_n give_v order_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n to_o march_v up_o into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o tryer_n to_o hinder_v the_o join_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o country_n of_o luxenburg_n with_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr feria_n the_o march_v of_o these_o french_a force_n be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n for_o altringer_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n former_a quit_v of_o alsatia_n before_o this_o time_n have_v the_o french_a king_n consent_v unto_o the_o conclusion_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o confederate_a protestant_a prince_n make_v at_o heilbrun_n to_o who_o he_o now_o promise_v his_o assistance_n another_o cause_n for_o the_o send_n up_o of_o his_o army_n towards_o those_o part_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v to_o take_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o vdenheim_n or_o philipsburg_n into_o his_o protection_n according_a as_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o the_o bishop_n of_o spyers_n elector_n of_o tryer_n have_v desire_v the_o cause_n why_o these_o french_a force_n can_v not_o effect_v this_o be_v for_o that_o this_o philipsburg_n have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o rhinegraves_n force_n by_o the_o 11._o of_o december_n be_v the_o french_a army_n come_v as_o far_o as_o landaw_n and_o germersheim_n in_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o the_o same_o night_n diverse_a of_o their_o officer_n lay_v in_o spyers_n city_n the_o 12_o the_o day_n a_o part_n of_o they_o march_v towards_o heydelberg_n but_o do_v nothing_o they_o be_v present_o receive_v into_o buschweiler_n ingweiler_n and_o nieuweiler_n the_o count_n of_o hanaw_n put_v his_o country_n into_o the_o french_a king_n protection_n the_o 8._o of_o december_n those_o imperialist_n of_o elsaszabern_a go_v again_o towards_o their_o consort_n of_o hagenaw_n and_o the_o next_o day_n some_o ordnance_n follow_v they_o what_o they_o do_v we_o hear_v not_o the_o imperialist_n of_o brisack_n about_o this_o time_n make_v out_o 700._o musketeer_n and_o 4._o troop_n of_o horse_n under_o colonel_n eisher_n lay_v siege_n to_o kentzingen_n in_o the_o kentzinger_n dale_n towards_o wirtenberg_n these_o brisacker_n also_o take_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o litchteneck_n imperialist_n lichteneck_n take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n even_o but_o a_o few_o hour_n before_o the_o rhinegrave_n otto_n lodowick_n come_n this_o be_v about_o the_o 20._o of_o december_n by_o which_o time_n the_o rhinegrave_n have_v part_v from_o gustavus_n horn_n be_v again_o pass_v the_o rhine_n to_o look_v to_o the_o business_n of_o philipsburg_n and_o alsatia_n he_o have_v 18._o troop_n of_o horse_n beside_o foot_n force_n and_o his_o come_n be_v so_o sudden_a that_o eisher_n with_o his_o
brisacker_n be_v fain_o to_o thrust_v themselves_o into_o endingen_n not_o be_v able_a to_o recover_v back_o again_o into_o their_o own_o garrison_n diverse_a of_o eishers_n soldier_n be_v overtake_v and_o kill_v by_o the_o rhinegrave_n who_o send_v for_o some_o ordnance_n with_o all_o speed_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o hochburick_n to_o batter_v endingen_n the_o town_n as_o lichtentck_a castle_n likewise_o come_v present_o to_o composition_n and_o the_o garrison_n at_o their_o come_n forth_o enrol_v themselves_o under_o the_o swede_n service_n the_o rhinegrave_n present_o upon_o this_o go_v to_o strasburg_n and_o erstein_n with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o force_n which_o for_o a_o while_o be_v lay_v in_o breysgaw_n about_o emmedingen_n the_o rest_n he_o immediate_o send_v into_o the_o upper_a alsatia_n about_o christmas_n time_n he_o pass_v the_o rhine_n again_o by_o the_o bridge_n of_o strasburg_n to_o go_v against_o the_o imperialist_n of_o hagenaw_n elsaszabern_n and_o brisack_n who_o often_o come_v abroad_o together_o in_o his_o way_n he_o find_v some_o 100_o boor_n who_o have_v undertake_v the_o keep_n of_o a_o passage_n but_o they_o be_v quick_o either_o slay_v or_o scatter_v some_o of_o the_o rhinegraves_n troop_n have_v a_o long_a time_n lie_v before_o vdenheim_n to_o block_n it_o over_o who_o colonel_n smidberger_n command_v november_n the_o 21._o the_o vdenhemer_n or_o philipsburger_n issue_v forth_o lusty_o upon_o smidberger_n seek_v to_o get_v by_o he_o into_o the_o country_n for_o provision_n a_o sign_n they_o within_o want_v it_o by_o the_o middle_n of_o december_n smidberger_n to_o prevent_v the_o french_a have_v press_v near_o upon_o the_o town_n and_o make_v a_o siege_n of_o it_o and_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o rhinegrave_n he_o have_v by_o christmas_n time_n put_v they_o hard_o to_o it_o the_o besiege_v the_o week_n before_o to_o show_v they_o have_v some_o courage_n yet_o leave_v sally_v forth_o both_o â—orse_n and_o foot_n and_o skirmish_v two_o hour_n with_o the_o swedish_n be_v at_o last_o put_v to_o a_o plain_a flight_n the_o swedish_n follow_v they_o so_o hard_o that_o they_o get_v into_o the_o fisher-house_n by_o the_o rhine_n side_n hard_a by_o the_o fort_n but_o the_o ordnance_n from_o the_o wall_n present_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o it_o upon_o this_o the_o town_n accept_v of_o a_o parley_n which_o be_v about_o christmas_n time_n the_o agreement_n be_v in_o a_o good_a forwardness_n be_v present_o break_v off_o again_o by_o the_o besiege_a hereupon_a the_o last_o saturday_n of_o the_o old_a year_n be_v captain_n tobias_n de_fw-fr bulaw_n command_v to_o assault_v the_o customhouse_n in_o do_v of_o which_o he_o put_v 15._o keeper_n of_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o take_v the_o rest_n prisoner_n he_o go_v about_o to_o set_v the_o house_n on_o fire_n but_o it_o will_v not_o kindle_v insomuch_o that_o the_o swede_n believe_v very_o that_o there_o be_v witchcraft_n in_o it_o to_o hasten_v the_o siege_n be_v more_o force_n call_v the_o town_n treat_v again_o make_v proposition_n to_o render_v the_o place_n up_o to_o the_o french_a force_n but_o smidberger_n have_v have_v a_o long_a winter_n siege_n of_o it_o will_v not_o give_v the_o honour_n of_o take_v in_o of_o the_o town_n to_o such_o as_o have_v take_v no_o pain_n about_o it_o the_o town_n see_v no_o remedy_n conclude_v upon_o the_o three_o of_o january_n new_a stile_n to_o yield_v up_o unto_o the_o rhinegrave_n the_o condition_n be_v swede_n vdenhelm_v or_o philipsbâ—rg_v render_v to_o the_o swede_n to_o march_v out_o upon_o the_o five_o with_o colour_n fly_v full_a arm_n drum_n beat_v bullet_n in_o the_o mouth_n double_a match_n burn_v two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n four_o barrel_n of_o powder_n a_o sufficient_a convoy_n and_o 30._o wagon_n for_o the_o baggage_n and_o sick_a soldier_n some_o hindrance_n there_o be_v in_o it_o so_o that_o they_o march_v not_o out_o till_o the_o thursday_n follow_v yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n do_v the_o swede_n keep_v the_o watch_n in_o all_o the_o port_n of_o the_o castle_n letter_n from_o franfurt_n relate_v that_o the_o philipsburger_n at_o their_o come_n forth_o do_v the_o most_o of_o they_o take_v pay_v of_o the_o swedish_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o condition_n be_v agree_v the_o rhinegrave_n command_v a_o inventory_n to_o be_v take_v of_o all_o the_o good_n in_o the_o castle_n to_o find_v out_o by_o that_o mean_v such_o as_o belong_v to_o those_o that_o have_v flee_v in_o thither_o good_a store_n of_o wealth_n be_v find_v in_o it_o but_o small_a quantity_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o besiege_a have_v already_o eat_v up_o 100_o horse_n and_o the_o italian_n have_v make_v venison_n of_o dog_n and_o cat_n flesh_n condition_n the_o article_n or_o condition_n the_o clergy_n have_v liberty_n to_o go_v where_o they_o please_v the_o citizen_n have_v protection_n without_o ransom_n pay_v all_o privilege_n be_v confirm_v prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n release_v and_o freedom_n of_o the_o popish_a religion_n tolerate_v both_o in_o the_o castle_n and_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o spyers_n as_o the_o imperial_a garrison_n which_o be_v about_o 800._o man_n under_o 7._o ensign_n be_v about_o to_o march_v out_o they_o the_o wednesday_n before_o grow_v very_o much_o discontent_v for_o so_o soon_o as_o 300._o swedish_n be_v come_v in_o to_o take_v possession_n the_o imperialist_n fall_v to_o such_o a_o mutiny_n that_o they_o care_v the_o ensign_n from_o the_o staff_n and_o will_v needs_o have_v pillage_v their_o own_o governonr_n and_o captain_n but_o smidberger_n regiment_n with_o some_o other_o force_n come_v into_o the_o town_n appease_v the_o tumult_n and_o take_v the_o tome_fw-mi ensign_n the_o 700._o imperialist_n hereupon_o turn_v to_o the_o swedish_n don_n piedra_n 7._o captain_n 4._o lieutenant_n and_o some_o other_o officer_n and_o few_o soldier_n remain_v only_o constant_a to_o their_o party_n these_o go_v to_o spyers_n where_o they_o obtain_v leave_v to_o stay_v some_o few_o day_n as_o be_v afraid_a to_o go_v into_o brisack_n whither_o by_o agreement_n they_o be_v to_o have_v march_v be_v in_o doubt_n that_o the_o town_n will_v short_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o rhinegrave_n colonel_n bamberger_n wife_n therefore_o be_v convoy_v from_o vdenheim_n unto_o spyers_n january_n 6._o new_a stile_n with_o 8._o wagon_n and_o her_o husband_n to_o heilbrun_n 4._o day_n after_o so_o uncertain_a be_v the_o imperialist_n of_o those_o part_n which_o way_n to_o betake_v they_o whereas_o those_o within_o philipsburg_n or_o vdenheim_n have_v in_o the_o beginning_n 13000._o quarter_n of_o corn_n some_o 100_o quarter_n of_o meal_n and_o 1500._o load_n of_o wine_n they_o have_v no_o more_o leave_v at_o their_o render_n but_o bread_n for_o one_o week_n and_o 12._o bottell_n of_o wine_n smidberger_n now_o find_v many_o fair_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o the_o castle_n reasonable_a quantity_n of_o ammunition_n 26._o bell_n 13._o chest_n of_o good_n seal_v up_o which_o belong_v to_o colonel_n metternick_n sometime_o bavarian_a governor_n of_o heydleburg_n with_o which_o the_o swedish_n will_v make_v merry_a the_o castle_n be_v with_o all_o speed_n refurnish_v and_o the_o batter_a work_n make_v up_o again_o those_o of_o colonel_n smidberger_n regiment_n have_v the_o keep_n of_o it_o and_o the_o sunday_n after_o there_o be_v a_o sermon_n of_o thanksgiving_a and_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la sing_v it_o be_v write_v out_o of_o alsatia_n january_n 3.13_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o count_n of_o salm_n who_o be_v deane_n of_o strasburg_n and_o state-holder_n which_o be_v vicar_n or_o lord_n deputy_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o alsatia_n who_o usual_a residence_n be_v in_o elsaszavern_n hear_v of_o the_o take_n in_o of_o philipsburg_n and_o of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n his_o draw_v down_o that_o way_n with_o his_o french_a army_n and_o that_o the_o count_n of_o hanaw-buschweile_a have_v consign_v the_o protection_n of_o his_o country_n to_o he_o that_o despair_v of_o strength_n sufficient_a to_o resist_v both_o the_o rhinegrave_n and_o the_o french_a he_o resolve_v to_o leave_v elsaszavern_n and_o hagenaw_n well_o garrisond_v and_o attempt_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o little_a army_n to_o retire_v himself_o into_o burgundy_n or_o the_o franche_fw-mi county_n which_o how_o he_o be_v prevent_v in_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o follow_a french_a relation_n the_o take_n and_o reduce_v of_o the_o most_o important_a city_n of_o hagenaw_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o aubar_n in_o germany_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n bianca_n mounsieur_fw-fr the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n general_n of_o his_o majesty_n army_n with_o the_o article_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o partee_n with_o the_o count_n of_o salm._n monsieur_fw-fr the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr
a_o hour_n of_o the_o frenche_n come_v to_o st._n blayse_n the_o imperialist_n march_v away_o with_o all_o diligence_n but_o without_o any_o baggage_n and_o thus_o do_v the_o young_a marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n perform_v the_o business_n he_o come_v thither_o for_o which_o be_v the_o hindrance_n oâ—_n the_o imperialist_n go_v into_o lorraine_n or_o through_o it_o into_o the_o franche_fw-mi county_n of_o which_o he_o the_o same_o day_n fent_fw-la advertisement_n to_o the_o king_n this_o punctual_a journal_n and_o relation_n be_v thus_o second_v by_o another_o from_o the_o same_o gentleman_n to_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o in_o england_n and_o date_v from_o hagenaw_n the_o 21._o of_o januarâ—_n old_a stile_n the_o french_a have_v upon_o the_o 13.23_o of_o january_n drive_v the_o imperialist_n back_o over_o the_o mountain_n zavern_n upon_o the_o 17.27_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o in_o their_o quarter_n by_o the_o swedish_n of_o alsatia_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o rhinegrave_n who_o chase_v they_o into_o a_o castle_n but_o half_o a_o league_n from_o zavern_n call_v aubar_n and_o that_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o man_n and_o a_o part_n of_o their_o baggage_n the_o 18.28_o come_v there_o a_o messenger_n from_o the_o count_n of_o salm_n unto_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n with_o offer_n to_o surrender_v the_o aforesaid_a castle_n of_o aubar_n into_o his_o hand_n together_o with_o the_o town_n of_o hagenaw_n and_o his_o retention_n to_o the_o citadel_n of_o zavern_n upon_o condition_n to_o be_v safe_o conduct_v through_o lorraine_n into_o the_o franche_fw-mi county_n upon_o the_o 19.29_o two_o hour_n before_o day_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n march_v with_o the_o regiment_n of_o navarre_n and_o hauquincourt_n with_o six_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o scottish_a gensd'armes_fw-fr who_o altogether_o have_v pass_v the_o hill_n come_v two_o hour_n within_o night_n to_o a_o quarter_n within_o half_a a_o league_n of_o zavern_n 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town_n consist_v of_o 340._o foot_n of_o colonel_n westphalens_n regiment_n which_o have_v heretofore_o do_v spoil_n enough_o in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o both_o in_o their_o march_n and_o countermarch_v the_o feltmarshall_n hereupon_o the_o 19_o 9_o of_o the_o same_o december_n take_v his_o first_o view_n of_o the_o say_a city_n immediate_o prepare_v to_o assault_v it_o the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o ordnance_n plant_v against_o it_o and_o the_o commander_n and_o governor_n within_o the_o town_n by_o these_o letter_n summon_v to_o surrender_v the_o commander_n in_o the_o city_n of_o saltzkoten_n may_v sufficient_o by_o his_o own_o understanding_n make_v judgement_n of_o my_o main_a intention_n in_o thus_o near_o approach_v unto_o himself_o and_o garrison_n his_o own_o estate_n moreover_o and_o the_o case_n he_o present_o be_v in_o himself_o can_v but_o be_v sensible_a of_o how_o namely_o he_o be_v at_o present_a leave_v in_o a_o lonely_a place_n where_o beside_o the_o 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shall_v have_v cause_n enough_o give_v unto_o he_o how_o in_o time_n to_o bethink_v himself_o in_o good_a time_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n key_n unto_o such_o a_o army_n so_o well_o furnish_v with_o artillery_n and_o this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o let_v he_o understand_v his_o answer_n whereunto_o i_o will_v expect_v by_o this_o present_a trumpeter_n unto_o who_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o war_n i_o desire_v you_o to_o give_v pass_v and_o repass_v free_o give_v in_o the_o head_n quarter_n at_o verneburg_n december_n 10._o 20._o 1633._o his_o majesty_n of_o swedens_n appoint_a feltmarshall_n dodo_n baron_n of_o inhausen_n and_o kniphausen_n the_o town_n answer_n to_o the_o illustrious_a and_o noble_a lord_n dodo_n baron_n of_o kniphausen_n lord_n lutzburg_n bergum_n jnnelt_n and_o vpplewert_n by_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n appoint_v general_n felt-martiall_n your_o letter_n of_o the_o 10._o 20._o of_o this_o month_n be_v safe_o deliver_v unto_o our_o hand_n by_o this_o bearer_n the_o trumpeter_n and_o the_o content_n thereof_o we_o have_v serious_o consider_v whereupon_o we_o here_o send_v this_o our_o answer_n unto_o you_o which_o be_v that_o although_o we_o be_v somewhat_o far_o off_o from_o our_o army_n yet_o nevertheless_o have_v we_o sufficient_a sign_n and_o assurance_n give_v we_o in_o very_o good_a time_n to_o be_v relieve_v for_o this_o cause_n do_v we_o hold_v ourselves_o oblige_v serious_o to_o consider_v upon_o our_o oath_n and_o to_o maintain_v this_o our_o town_n so_o long_o as_o possible_o we_o be_v able_a at_o this_o moreover_o we_o rejoice_v that_o so_o renown_a a_o cavalry_n be_v already_o present_v before_o our_o town_n and_o that_o more_o be_v come_v after_o as_o also_o that_o there_o be_v article_n of_o agreement_n already_o propound_v unto_o we_o and_o these_o firm_v with_o his_o princely_a eccllency_n seal_v manual_a that_o the_o lord_n feltmarshall_n have_v vouchsafe_v we_o a_o salve_n with_o his_o canon_n we_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v it_o but_o as_o for_o show_v so_o much_o honour_n unto_o he_o and_o to_o his_o army_n as_o to_o present_v the_o town_n key_n to_o he_o we_o entreat_v he_o to_o spare_v we_o at_o this_o present_a for_o whereas_o we_o have_v no_o great_a thing_n to_o loose_v then_o our_o honour_n and_o good_a name_n we_o shall_v in_o do_v otherwise_o endanger_v both_o of_o they_o especial_o see_v at_o this_o present_a time_n we_o be_v not_o reduce_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o come_v to_o a_o composition_n we_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o do_v our_o best_a b_n ourselves_o and_o soldier_n full_o be_v purpose_v to_o defend_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o ability_n until_o our_o succour_n may_v come_v up_o to_o us._n and_o thus_o we_o take_v our_o leaf_n be_v otherwise_o very_o ready_a to_o do_v our_o best_a service_n unto_o the_o lord_n feltmarshall_n and_o all_o his_o cavaller_n zaltzkoten_n december_n 11._o 21._o 1633._o elmerhus_n of_o nihusen_n captain_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o town_n john_n james_n of_o stotzingen_n governor_n upon_o receipt_n of_o this_o letter_n the_o feltmarshall_n keep_v his_o man_n quiet_a all_o this_o day_n expect_v with_o patience_n a_o more_o considerate_a answer_n from_o they_o as_o also_o whilst_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n army_n may_v be_v come_v up_o near_o to_o he_o in_o the_o evening_n be_v order_n give_v by_o the_o feltmarshall_n for_o the_o mount_a of_o all_o his_o canon_n which_o by_o break_n of_o day_n next_o morning_n december_n 12.22_o begin_v to_o play_v the_o whole_a army_n likewise_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v present_v in_o battaglia_n before_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o that_o it_o may_v plain_o appear_v how_o unwilling_a he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o matter_n bring_v unto_o extremity_n his_o excellency_n the_o say_a feltmarshall_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o perceive_v his_o canon_n to_o have_v make_v the_o breach_n saultable_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o christian_a bloodshed_n once_o again_o send_v into_o the_o town_n as_o in_o this_o letter_n follow_v i_o understand_v by_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o commander_n and_o other_o captain_n which_o be_v yesterday_o receive_v that_o the_o city_n saltzkoten_n resolve_v to_o hold_v out_o until_o their_o relief_n be_v come_v up_o to_o they_o their_o humour_n in_o truth_n i_o must_v very_o well_o approve_v off_o but_o i_o will_v have_v they_o withal_o to_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o relief_n to_o be_v expect_v for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o will_v give_v 1000_o ducat_n to_o their_o army_n that_o they_o once_o have_v but_o the_o courage_n to_o show_v their_o face_n and_o to_o present_v themselves_o before_o saltzkoten_n see_v both_o their_o army_n you_o within_o the_o city_n and_o your_o relief_n without_o shall_v by_o god_n assistance_n find_v breake-necke_n entertainment_n enough_o from_o us._n what_o you_o mean_v by_o the_o agreement_n by_o you_o mention_v i_o understand_v not_o but_o if_o you_o forthwith_o conclude_v not_o upon_o a_o reasonable_a agreement_n with_o i_o there_o shall_v no_o composition_n be_v ever_o again_o offer_v and_o of_o this_o let_v you_o and_o your_o be_v well_o assure_v as_o god_n live_v but_o if_o your_o pleasure_n be_v to_o see_v more_o force_n you_o may_v easy_o obtain_v that_o favour_n but_o to_o your_o own_o ruin_n it_o will_v prove_v for_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o any_o hope_n of_o mercy_n ever_o after_o it_o and_o thus_o by_o this_o present_a trumpet_n you_o shall_v send_v i_o your_o direct_a and_o categoricall_a answer_n and_o withal_o grant_v free_a pass_n and_o repass_v unto_o he_o withal_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o arm_n give_v at_o the_o head_n quarter_n at_o vrneburg_n decem._n 11.22_o 1633._o by_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o swedens_n appoint_a feltmarshall_n dodo_n baron_n of_o inhausen_n and_o kniphausen_n this_o trumpeter_n do_v the_o 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justify_v the_o burn_a of_o saltzkoten_n the_o former_a relation_n divulge_v with_o the_o letter_n to_o it_o saltzkoten_n be_v thus_o take_v kniphausen_n and_o stalhansh_a make_v towards_o the_o city_n of_o warburg_n whereabout_o be_v some_o of_o boninghausen_n and_o l'eremites_n man_n as_o if_o they_o have_v come_v so_o far_o to_o relieve_v the_o lose_a city_n these_o retire_n upon_o the_o come_n of_o the_o swedish_n kniphausen_n intend_v not_o to_o follow_v they_o leave_v the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n to_o look_v to_o they_o and_o to_o those_o part_n and_o at_o the_o town_n of_o huxter_n pass_v the_o weser_n into_o brunswickland_n with_o 14._o regiment_n now_o the_o intention_n be_v to_o take_v in_o the_o great_a city_n of_o hildesheim_n which_o have_v sometime_o be_v weak_o block_v up_o by_o the_o lunenburg_n and_o brunswick_n force_n to_o go_v the_o round_o to_o work_v with_o that_o siege_n be_v the_o finish_v colonel_n stalhansh_fw-mi report_v to_o be_v send_v away_o with_o 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he_o either_o go_v not_o at_o all_o to_o hildesheim_n or_o else_o be_v quick_o countermand_v for_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n oxenstiern_n general_a director_n of_o the_o war_n have_v be_v at_o erfurt_n and_o duringen_n to_o meet_v there_o with_o the_o great_a personage_n and_o ambassador_n of_o these_o part_n and_o prince_n to_o prepare_v they_o for_o the_o appoint_a diet_n at_o frankford_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o first_o of_o march_n follow-this_a lord_n chancellor_n go_v from_o erfurt_n january_n 14.24_o towards_o hall_n and_o magdenburg_n by_o his_o direction_n be_v stalhansh_n send_v back_o to_o erfurt_n and_o there_o as_o the_o letter_n from_o thence_o assure_v be_v he_o with_o 7._o regiment_n arrive_v a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n what_o his_o design_n be_v the_o say_v letter_n can_v not_o guess_v and_o by_o that_o time_n be_v the_o lord_n kniphausen_n himself_o go_v before_o hildesheim_n in_o brunswickland_n the_o siege_n whereof_o he_o hope_v in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o bring_v unto_o perfection_n halberstat_n oxenstienâ—ns_n propositin_n to_o the_o diet_n of_o halberstat_n about_o january_n 25._o be_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n oxenstiern_n at_o magdenburg_n to_o attend_v there_o upon_o the_o state_n of_o the_o great_a circle_n of_o the_o low_a saxony_n who_o january_n 27._o be_v to_o begin_v their_o diet_n at_o halberstat_n whether_o the_o lord_n cancellor_fw-la repair_v the_o chancellor_n main_a proposition_n to_o they_o be_v to_o come_v into_o the_o union_n of_o heilburn_n with_o those_o 4._o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o have_v league_v there_o together_o the_o last_o april_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o prince_n palatine_n for_o elector_n the_o intend_a diet_n of_o frankford_n be_v also_o to_o be_v a_o general_a one_o for_o all_o the_o protestant_n and_o will_v the_o low_a saxony_n give_v a_o good_a answer_n it_o will_v be_v a_o fair_a induction_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o brandenburg_n to_o come_v in_o also_o saxony_n have_v not_o appear_v at_o erfurt_n as_o be_v expect_v but_o brandenburg_n be_v say_v to_o have_v give_v contentment_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v report_v that_o saxony_n be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v the_o lord_n oxenstiern_n to_o continue_v the_o office_n of_o directorship_n and_o that_o himself_o begin_v again_o to_o hearken_v to_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o emperor_n the_o fear_n be_v that_o either_o it_o will_v put_v off_o the_o diet_n of_o frankford_n until_o the_o first_o of_o may_n follow_v or_o else_o that_o the_o backwardness_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n will_v be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n either_o unto_o the_o dispatch_n or_o good_a resolution_n which_o be_v expect_v from_o it_o whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o to_o return_v to_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o paderborne_v the_o swede_n be_v thus_o pass_v the_o weser_n the_o landgrave_n present_o give_v summons_n unto_o the_o country_n of_o lip_n command_v in_o particular_a the_o deputy_n of_o the_o town_n of_o lipstat_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o and_o to_o treat_v about_o receive_v of_o a_o tolerable_a garrison_n from_o he_o they_o pretend_v neutralitie_n and_o he_o press_v for_o their_o categoricall_a answer_n the_o next_o morning_n whereupon_o on_o wednesday_n composition_n lipstat_fw-mi surrender_v to_o hessen_v upon_o composition_n december_n 18._o he_o advance_v from_o paderborne_v town_n with_o his_o own_o people_n and_o some_o swedish_n lead_v by_o stalhansh_a that_o night_n he_o present_v himself_o on_o both_o side_n of_o lipstat_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o a_o port_n or_o two_o whereupon_o after_o summons_n give_v and_o a_o long_a dispute_n about_o neutralitie_n they_o be_v fain_o to_o admit_v of_o condition_n and_o the_o next_o day_n receive_v the_o landgrave_n into_o their_o city_n that_o day_n do_v melander_n regiment_n light_v upon_o a_o horse_n troop_n of_o colonel_n wendles_a where_o kill_v the_o lieutenant_n and_o cornet_n they_o take_v some_o 30._o prisoner_n and_o 40._o horse_n here_o at_o lipstat_n the_o landgrave_n stay_v some_o day_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o town_n of_o the_o mark_n as_o ham_n sorst_a lunen_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o their_o lord_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v willing_a for_o a_o time_n to_o put_v under_o the_o landgraves_n protection_n and_o by_o the_o put_n in_o of_o hassian_n garrison_n into_o these_o town_n be_v munster_n quite_o block_v this_o be_v conclude_v about_o the_o christmas_n holy-day_n stalhansh_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n assault_v some_o of_o bonninghausens_n force_n and_o drive_v they_o into_o wipperfurd_n and_o about_o this_o time_n the_o city_n of_o lemburg_n in_o westphalia_n be_v take_v by_o the_o swedish_n other_o of_o boninghausens_n people_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n fall_v upon_o patherg_n and_o bernighausen_n on_o the_o country_n of_o walbeck_n to_o fetch_v from_o the_o earl_n thereof_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o old_a contribution_n boninghausens_n advantage_n be_v for_o that_o hessen_n be_v at_o that_o time_n to_o the_o further_o and_o low_a part_n of_o the_o country_n but_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o send_v some_o good_a force_n to_o encounter_v they_o beside_o which_o there_o be_v four_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o defend_v the_o country_n beside_o the_o trayne-band_n in_o the_o end_n of_o december_n the_o landgrave_n send_v messenger_n to_o the_o town_n of_o brielon_n with_o who_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o turn_v out_o the_o imperial_a garrison_n in_o the_o town_n and_o to_o take_v in_o a_o hashish_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o this_o town_n be_v the_o horse_n regiment_n of_o nassaw_n send_v &_o two_o weak_a foot_n company_n december_n 27._o these_o march_v along_o send_v their_o quartermaster_n towards_o the_o town_n before_o they_o he_o the_o imperialist_n light_n upon_o and_o by_o he_o learn_v the_o strength_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o hassian_o whereupon_o they_o divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o ambush_n dispose_v of_o they_o in_o the_o garden_n before_o brielen_n and_o the_o other_o into_o the_o forest_n the_o hassian_o mistrust_v something_o by_o the_o not_o returnihg_v of_o their_o quartermaster_n part_v themselves_o immedite_o into_o 4._o body_n and_o so_o advance_v that_o divison_n which_o be_v to_o go_v by_o the_o garden_n be_v let_v fly_v at_o by_o the_o imperial_a ambush_n who_o so_o ready_o return_v their_o fire_n and_o lead_v again_o to_o they_o that_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o life_n and_o 30._o prisoner_n the_o rest_n be_v chase_v into_o brielen_n of_o these_o prisoner_n do_v the_o hassian_o learn_v out_o the_o other_o ambush_n in_o the_o forest_n and_o that_o they_o be_v two_o strong_a for_o they_o retreat_v thereupon_o two_o company_n of_o they_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o other_o and_o beat_v many_o of_o the_o hassian_o there_o lose_v their_o liberty_n and_o one_o ensign_n the_o other_o 2._o company_n that_o go_v another_o way_n hear_v nothing_o at_o
unto_o their_o enemy_n the_o hassian_o which_o be_v in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n melander_n after_o this_o clear_n some_o other_o town_n about_o the_o river_n lip_n go_v and_o besiege_v dulman_n a_o good_a strong_a town_n about_o two_o league_n north_n of_o the_o river_n lip_n towards_o munster_n city_n this_o make_v all_o the_o leaguer_n and_o imperialist_n to_o look_v about_o they_o gelehn_n that_o be_v governor_n of_o munster_n he_o make_v towards_o it_o and_o so_o do_v boninghausen_n and_o the_o four_o spanish_a regiment_n all_o be_v say_v at_o cullen_n to_o be_v a_o go_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o dulman_n gelehn_n march_v first_o of_o all_o into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o osnabrug_n to_o stay_v for_o paul_n daub_v and_o eremite_n with_o their_o force_n that_o so_o they_o may_v go_v the_o strong_a against_o melander_n the_o swedish_n commissary_n general_n erich_n anderson_n have_v now_o intelligence_n about_o the_o 13_o of_o march_n how_o that_o gelehn_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o little_a city_n of_o melle_fw-la in_o the_o bishoprik_n of_o osnabrug_n with_o 800_o musketeer_n and_o 400_o horse_n and_o that_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o two_o other_o colonel_n be_v enquarter_v in_o the_o village_n next_o unto_o melle_fw-la he_o go_v out_o himself_o with_o a_o good_a strong_a partee_n to_o surprise_v some_o of_o they_o he_o fall_v upon_o those_o that_o lay_v in_o the_o village_n call_v rimsel_n which_o he_o so_o surround_v that_o but_o a_o few_o of_o they_o escape_v above_o â—30_n man_n but_o the_o most_o of_o they_o boor_n he_o have_v the_o slaughter_n of_o and_o obtain_v 250_o horse_n with_o a_o good_a booty_n gelehn_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n march_v away_o by_o a_o narrow_a passage_n in_o which_o the_o swedish_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hinder_v he_o for_o that_o their_o foot_n force_n can_v not_o get_v to_o it_o time_n enough_o the_o swedish_n horse_n nevertheless_o skirmish_v with_o he_o though_o they_o can_v make_v nothing_o of_o it_o hence_o go_v gelehn_n over_o the_o mountain_n towards_o werendorff_n two_o league_n to_o the_o east_n of_o munster_n whence_o he_o prepare_v to_o go_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o dulman_n the_o four_o celadish_a regiment_n begin_v also_o to_o march_v against_o melander_n march_v 22_o after_o they_o have_v 10_o day_n of_o provant_a bread_n send_v they_o from_o the_o city_n of_o cullen_n the_o most_o of_o which_o they_o sell_v again_o for_o half_a the_o worth_n pretend_v they_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o carry_v their_o own_o weapon_n upon_o the_o 20_o of_o march_n about_o the_o town_n of_o munster_n the_o hassian_n colonel_n merode_n surprise_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o imperial_a colonel_n eremite_n of_o which_o he_o disperse_v four_o company_n and_o take_v three_o cornet_n with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o horse_n the_o same_o letter_n that_o write_v this_o from_o hervorden_n affirm_v withal_o that_o they_o then_o march_n 23_o receive_v it_o from_o all_o place_n how_o that_o there_o have_v late_o happen_v a_o encounter_n betwixt_o the_o hassian_o and_o imperialist_n about_o munster_n and_o that_o the_o hassian_o obtain_v the_o victory_n and_o have_v take_v colonel_n osterholtz_n prisoner_n but_o of_o this_o say_v they_o we_o expect_v the_o confirmation_n melander_n for_o all_o these_o petty_a victory_n perceive_v their_o whole_a strength_n to_o come_v upon_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o raise_v his_o siege_n of_o dulman_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o to_o retire_v himself_o into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o reclinhusen_n betwixt_o the_o lip_n and_o the_o roer_n which_o have_v be_v his_o former_a quarter_n hereupon_o they_o write_v from_o cullen_n apill_v 3_o 13_o that_o boninghausen_n have_v by_o that_o time_n take_v in_o the_o town_n of_o paderborne_v and_o rogen_n again_o and_o that_o he_o be_v march_v 16000_o strong_a to_o the_o relief_n of_o hildesheim_n the_o same_o letter_n also_o affirm_v that_o melander_n stolhansh_fw-mi and_o all_o the_o hassian_n force_n be_v conjoin_v to_o go_v against_o he_o newburg_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o newburg_n and_o whereas_o something_o have_v be_v before_o speak_v concern_v the_o duke_n of_o newburg_n a_o prince_n palatine_n by_o birth_n who_o house_n of_o residence_n be_v at_o dusseldorp_n at_o this_o time_n near_o unto_o the_o place_n of_o the_o war_n now_o last_v speak_v of_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v from_o our_o matter_n to_o bring_v in_o he_o into_o the_o action_n and_o this_o will_v also_o be_v the_o more_o pertinent_a because_o of_o the_o late_a mention_n of_o these_o hollander_n which_o land_v about_o rhineberck_n and_o go_v to_o lie_v in_o hammecken_v this_o duke_n of_o newburg_n hope_v to_o obtain_v neutrality_n from_o the_o swedish_n be_v very_o secret_a in_o his_o proceed_n it_o be_v by_o some_o suppose_a that_o he_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o invitation_n of_o the_o catholic_a prince_n of_o the_o german_a league_n who_o offer_v he_o to_o be_v generalissimo_n of_o their_o force_n and_o that_o this_o title_n upon_o confidence_n perhaps_o he_o have_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n then_o come_v into_o germany_n after_o he_o have_v solemn_o accept_v of_o yet_o upon_o the_o thrive_a of_o the_o swede_n and_o hassian_o above_o in_o germany_n and_o especial_o see_v that_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n and_o his_o army_n be_v come_v to_o nothing_o and_o that_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o important_a town_n of_o five_o denheim_fw-ge or_o philipsburg_n in_o the_o palatinate_n be_v take_v and_o the_o french_a march_v up_o into_o germany_n upon_o all_o these_o consideration_n it_o be_v believe_v the_o duke_n of_o newburg_n fall_v off_o again_o from_o his_o generalissimo-ship_n and_o send_v no_o soldier_n along_o either_o with_o the_o cullener_n or_o the_o 7_o spanish_a regiment_n he_o be_v afraid_a withal_o of_o the_o hollander_n with_o who_o he_o have_v neutrality_n for_o his_o land_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cleve_n and_o whereas_o he_o have_v suffer_v some_o of_o these_o new_a levy_a spanish_a force_n to_o quarter_v in_o this_o his_o country_n he_o send_v a_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o state_n to_o excuse_v this_o as_o no_o breach_n of_o the_o neutrality_n because_o though_o the_o spanish_a nation_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o hollander_n yet_o be_v not_o these_o very_a spanish_a force_n intend_v against_o they_o the_o state_n answer_n be_v say_v to_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o they_o see_v the_o duke_n of_o newburg_n be_v a_o good_a hospitable_a prince_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v send_v he_o some_o guest_n too_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o pinsen_n go_v up_o to_o his_o country_n with_o force_n who_o have_v instruction_n from_o the_o lord_n the_o state_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n unto_o the_o duke_n levye_n and_o motion_n they_o also_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o disarm_v again_o and_o to_o give_v over_o his_o levy_n for_o notwithstanding_o his_o neutrality_n both_o with_o the_o swede_n and_o hollander_n yet_o give_v he_o out_o patent_n for_o the_o levy_v of_o 12000_o man_n yea_o and_o impose_v contribution_n upon_o his_o subject_n proportionable_a to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o those_o number_n yea_o he_o have_v already_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n make_v some_o muster_n and_o bake_v provant_a bread_n thus_o much_o also_o he_o put_v his_o subject_n unto_o that_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v for_o other_o must_v serve_v personal_o the_o lord_n the_o state_n thereupon_o send_v their_o 2_o ambassador_n the_o lord_n of_o arnheim_n and_o ripperoda_n as_o their_o name_n be_v write_v about_o mid_a february_n to_o advise_v he_o to_o disband_v his_o new_a force_n and_o those_o especial_o which_o he_o have_v levy_v upon_o spanish_a pay_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o do_v it_o to_o secure_v his_o country_n against_o the_o swedish_n to_o which_o their_o reply_n be_v that_o they_o will_v be_v his_o warrant_n for_o it_o and_o whereas_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o duke_n continue_v his_o levy_n then_o do_v the_o state_n send_v up_o their_o pinsent_fw-la in_o march_n follow_v both_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o he_o and_o to_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n with_o his_o land_n of_o cleve_n upon_o the_o least_o breach_n of_o the_o neutrality_n or_o aid_v of_o their_o enemy_n and_o this_o for_o the_o general_a be_v the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o newburg_n who_o arm_n and_o yet_o do_v nothing_o who_o will_v fain_o aid_v his_o fellow_n catholic_n pretend_v to_o fear_v the_o swede_n do_v actual_o fear_v to_o offend_v the_o hollander_n and_o therefore_o open_o dare_v not_o aid_v the_o catholic_n oxenstiern_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n director_n oxenstiern_n and_o now_o for_o the_o lord_n director_n oxenstiern_n of_o who_o preparation_n for_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o low_a circle_n of_o saxony_n first_o and_o then_o for_o a_o more_o general_a diet_n
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counselor_n ambassador_n and_o deputy_n of_o such_o as_o can_v not_o come_v themselves_o of_o the_o circle_n of_o lower_n saxony_n be_v upon_o weighty_a and_o urgent_a reason_n and_o motive_n here_o assemble_v have_v careful_o and_o ripe_o consider_v in_o what_o great_a danger_n disorder_n and_o extreme_a ruinous_a condition_n this_o famous_a circle_n have_v be_v in_o for_o this_o longtime_n and_o moreover_o take_v it_o into_o especial_a consideration_n how_o their_o adversary_n have_v in_o their-possession_n and_o power_n divers_a chief_n strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v town_n and_o withal_o do_v still_o continue_v their_o great_a levy_n and_o preparation_n for_o war_n both_z within_z and_o without_o this_o circle_n bend_v all_o their_o endeavour_n whole_o to_o conquer_v this_o circle_n and_o to_o make_v the_o same_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n thereby_o to_o hasten_v the_o undoubted_a oppression_n and_o ruin_n of_o all_o the_o evangelicall_n state_n and_o religion_n therefore_o they_o 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prosperity_n and_o adversity_n the_o war_n usual_o do_v afford_v 2_o and_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o the_o circle_n of_o upper_a saxony_n as_o their_o near_a neighbour_n have_v always_o keep_v a_o good_a correspondence_n with_o this_o low_a circle_n they_o do_v think_v fit_a with_o all_o possible_a speed_n to_o invite_v the_o same_o to_o the_o like_o straight_a conjunction_n and_o union_n not_o doubt_v but_o the_o elector_n prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o say_a circle_n will_v not_o dislike_v but_o rather_o approve_v of_o this_o well_o intend_a care_n and_o resolution_n and_o as_o they_o hitherto_o to_o their_o immortal_a honour_n have_v do_v so_o hereafter_o they_o will_v assist_v the_o evangelicall_n affair_n advance_v the_o same_o with_o a_o unanimous_a and_o constant_a counsel_n and_o assistance_n and_o to_o the_o same_o end_n shall_v also_o the_o evangelicall_n state_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o westphalia_n be_v invite_v 3_o whereas_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v what_o the_o daily_a experience_n more_o than_o sufficient_o do_v witness_v namely_o that_o it_o do_v much_o concern_v all_o the_o evangelick_n to_o join_v and_o frame_v by_o their_o good_a intelligence_n love_n and_o conjunction_n one_o body_n together_o and_o withal_o to_o direct_v all_o their_o intention_n counsel_n action_n and_o affection_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o end_n therefore_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o this_o circle_n of_o lower_n saxony_n have_v conclude_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o christian_a most_o just_a and_o reasonable_a confederation_n alliance_n and_o conjunction_n with_o the_o four_o confederate_a upper_a circle_n and_o withal_o with_o the_o renown_a crown_n of_o sweden_n and_o instead_o thereof_o with_o the_o chancellor_n and_o authorize_v ambassador_n of_o the_o say_a crown_n in_o germany_n the_o lord_n axel_n oxenstiern_n baron_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o intend_v to_o agree_v and_o conclude_v about_o the_o manner_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o say_a conjunction_n at_o the_o next_o intend_v meeting_n or_o assembly_n at_o franckfort_n mean_a while_n because_o the_o catholic_n league_n and_o her_o adherent_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o still_o labour_v and_o endeavour_v with_o their_o uttermost_a power_n to_o go_v on_o in_o their_o warlike_a preparation_n and_o to_o advance_v their_o bloody_a design_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o empire_n 4_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o conclude_v to_o prevent_v and_o avoid_v the_o extreme_a danger_n which_o hang_v as_o it_o be_v over_o our_o head_n and_o also_o to_o free_v and_o assure_v this_o circle_n from_o further_a peril_n that_o forthwith_o there_o shall_v be_v raise_v and_o bring_v together_o the_o eighteen_o time_n double_a roman_a army_n amount_v to_o the_o number_n express_v in_o the_o last_o matricular_a book_n of_o the_o circle_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n assignation_n and_o order_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o levy_v both_o of_o the_o recrewhe_n and_o other_o regiment_n unto_o every_o member_n of_o this_o circle_n and_o concern_v the_o money_n it_o be_v
and_o some_o currier_n urge_v he_o to_o make_v haste_n thither_o with_o all_o his_o army_n but_o duke_n bernard_n not_o think_v it_o wisdom_n to_o believe_v he_o easy_o who_o have_v former_o delude_v other_o with_o fair_a pretence_n though_o his_o force_n be_v ready_a yet_o still_o provide_v against_o all_o casualty_n and_o make_v no_o expedition_n thither_o until_o the_o unexpected_a murder_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v open_o know_v and_o divulge_v egra_n the_o duke_n of_o fry_v and_o some_o of_o his_o follower_n slay_v at_o egra_n for_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o fridland_n febr_n 14_o with_o the_o camp_n martial_a illow_n the_o count_n tersky_n and_o kinsky_n butler_n a_o colonel_n newman_n a_o captain_n of_o horse_n and_o other_o officer_n guarded_z with_o 5_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o 200_o foot_n be_v come_v from_o pilsen_n to_o egra_n john_n gordon_n lieutenant_n to_o count_n tersky_n than_o governor_n there_o and_o walter_n lesley_n captain_n of_o the_o court_n of_o guard_n both_o scot_n and_o butler_n who_o be_v afterward_o of_o their_o combination_n conspire_v to_o murder_v they_o because_o they_o understand_v they_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o evangelicall_n party_n which_o they_o thus_o effect_v febr._n 15._o the_o conspirator_n invite_v illow_n the_o fieldmarshall_n the_o two_o count_n tersky_n and_o kinsky_n newman_n captain_n of_o horse_n and_o 3_o other_o officer_n to_o supper_n in_o the_o castle_n who_o suspect_v no_o evil_n come_v according_o but_o supper_n be_v do_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o conspirator_n betwixt_o nine_o and_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o number_n of_o the_o guard_n both_o in_o the_o castle_n and_o market_n place_n be_v augment_v with_o a_o new_a supply_n and_o the_o upper_a gate_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v open_v no_o man_n observe_v it_o there_o enter_v sudden_o a_o company_n of_o irish_a muskeriers_n dragoon_n which_o serve_v under_o butler_n who_o present_o enter_v into_o the_o chamber_n where_o the_o guest_n be_v still_o suspect_v nothing_o and_o with_o their_o sword_n draw_v cry_v out_o who_o be_v for_o caesar_n who_o gordon_n butler_n and_o lesley_n return_v this_o acclamation_n for_o a_o answer_n long_o live_v ferdinand_n long_o live_v ferd._n and_o draw_v their_o sword_n stand_v aside_o this_o do_v the_o irish_a fall_n upon_o the_o two_o count_n tersky_n and_o kinsky_n illow_n newman_n and_o the_o rest_n so_o impetuous_o that_o illow_n &_o kinsky_n be_v instant_o slay_v tersky_n who_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v fortify_v by_o enchantment_n as_o careful_a of_o his_o safety_n fly_v into_o another_o room_n but_o there_o be_v shoot_v and_o die_v newman_n deadly_a wound_v crawl_v into_o a_o storehouse_n and_o there_o fall_v down_o dead_a the_o attendant_n of_o the_o slay_v be_v purposely_o carry_v to_o another_o room_n under_o colour_n of_o supper_n which_o make_v this_o massacre_n the_o more_o casie_a for_o the_o conspirator_n of_o who_o gordon_n and_o butler_n be_v chief_a when_o these_o murder_n be_v do_v in_o the_o castle_n gordon_n have_v charge_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o lesley_n of_o the_o court_n of_o guard_n but_o butler_n with_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o musketeer_n and_o twelve_o harquebusher_n and_o many_o other_o which_o follow_v he_o set_v upon_o the_o duke_n lodging_n where_o break_v up_o the_o gate_n and_o wound_v the_o cupbearer_n in_o the_o shoulder_n as_o he_o be_v bring_v his_o lord_n a_o bowl_n of_o beer_n the_o captain_n with_o his_o partisan_n run_v the_o duke_n through_o stand_v in_o his_o shirt_n at_o the_o table_n who_o not_o speak_v one_o word_n fall_v down_o and_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n thence_o the_o duke_n corpse_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o they_o which_o be_v slay_v be_v give_v to_o be_v pillage_v by_o the_o soldier_n who_o leave_v they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o rag_n beside_o their_o shirt_n a_o wonderful_a tempest_n without_o cease_v last_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o massacre_n the_o very_a firmament_n it_o seem_v detest_a such_o execrable_a villainy_n and_o yet_o this_o butchery_n be_v not_o intend_v to_o be_v do_v at_o egra_n only_o but_o at_o prague_n also_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n who_o adhere_v to_o the_o partee_n of_o fridland_n be_v slay_v and_o many_o captivate_v then_o piccolomineus_fw-la have_v get_v into_o pilsen_n by_o a_o wile_n have_v slay_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o garrison_n because_o he_o favour_v the_o duke_n of_o fridland_n take_v in_o the_o town_n and_o subject_v it_o to_o caesar_n thus_o much_o relate_v mercurius_n of_o this_o matter_n now_o we_o will_v give_v you_o what_o soon_o after_o this_o execution_n be_v publish_v thereof_o at_o brussels_n whereof_o the_o title_n be_v the_o late_a true_a and_o more_o particular_a report_n of_o what_o pass_v from_o the_o 14_o of_o febru_n until_o the_o end_n of_o that_o month_n concern_v the_o rebellious_a &_o traitorous_a albert_n of_o walstein_n late_a duke_n of_o fridland_n etc._n etc._n freidlands_n story_n and_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1634._o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n fridland_n be_v at_o pilsen_n send_v order_n to_o all_o the_o imperial_a force_n to_o be_v present_a on_o the_o 22_o of_o that_o month_n with_o arm_n and_o baggage_n on_o the_o white_a hill_n near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o prague_n and_o there_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v they_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n and_o swear_v to_o acknowledge_v none_o but_o he_o &_o afterward_o to_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o prague_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o while_o he_o shall_v be_v busy_v in_o make_v this_o assembly_n of_o force_n and_o his_o rendezvous_n the_o enemy_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n there_o to_o join_v with_o he_o and_o effect_v his_o design_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o say_v soldier_n be_v already_o at_o the_o appoint_a place_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o white_a hill_n he_o send_v the_o count_n of_o tertzki_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n from_o pilsen_n to_o prepare_v all_o necessary_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o prague_n &_o to_o take_v the_o charge_n over_o the_o garrison_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o regiment_n of_o infantry_n tertzki_n be_v arrive_v three_o league_n near_o the_o town_n understand_v the_o emperor_n soldier_n have_v order_v not_o to_o suffer_v any_o to_o enter_v nor_o to_o receive_v any_o body_n or_o command_v from_o freidland_n and_o that_o they_o have_v already_o swear_v to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o return_v towards_o pilsen_n and_o advertise_v freidland_n thereof_o who_o answer_v he_o our_o design_n be_v discover_v since_o neither_o gallas_n altringer_n nor_o piccolomini_n come_v and_o that_o the_o regiment_n of_o deodati_n march_v towards_o budweis_n and_o therefore_o he_o command_v those_o regiment_n which_o be_v about_o pilsen_n &_o on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o wit_n the_o regiment_n of_o a_o thousand_o dragon_n of_o colonel_n butler_n a_o irish_a man_n the_o regiment_n of_o cavalry_n of_o the_o count_n of_o tertzki_n of_o 600_o horse_n and_o the_o regiment_n of_o jules_n henry_n of_o saxen_a 600._o horse_n more_o leave_v the_o say_v duke_n regiment_n of_o infantry_n in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o pilsen_n and_o cause_v the_o lieutenant_n colonel_n to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v never_o deliver_v the_o place_n without_o his_o order_n and_o that_o the_o artillery_n consist_v of_o 70_o piece_n with_o all_o the_o ammunition_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o march_v whither_o and_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v command_v and_o in_o case_n the_o imperialist_n shall_v come_v and_o besiege_v the_o say_a town_n of_o pilsen_n that_o he_o shall_v set_v the_o ammunition_n on_o fire_n and_o nail_v the_o ordnance_n and_o then_o render_v themselves_o upon_o composition_n thus_o freidland_n take_v his_o journey_n towards_o egra_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a regiment_n where_o his_o two_o best_a regiment_n of_o foot_n do_v expect_v he_o the_o one_o of_o the_o say_v tertzki_n who_o lieutenant_n colonel_n gordon_n a_o scotchman_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o say_a town_n the_o other_o of_o colonel_n preiner_n without_o the_o town_n mean_o while_o colonel_n butler_n consider_v apart_o with_o himself_o how_o he_o may_v do_v a_o worthy_a service_n with_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o irish_a nation_n on_o who_o he_o most_o trust_v both_o to_o god_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o a_o public_a good_a to_o all_o christendom_n to_o take_v the_o say_v fridland_n prisoner_n and_o so_o to_o send_v he_o to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n on_o the_o other_o side_n consider_v the_o great_a difficulty_n of_o such_o a_o attempt_n because_o he_o trust_v no_o other_o nation_n he_o do_v delay_v his_o enterprise_n until_o he_o come_v to_o egra_n where_o he_o impart_v the_o business_n to_o the_o say_v gordon_n governor_n of_o that_o town_n