send_v ten_o galley_n full_a of_o soldier_n and_o pay_v for_o they_o to_z syracuse_z by_o these_o supply_v timoleon_n take_v heart_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v so_o discourage_v and_o affright_v that_o very_o imprudent_o they_o sail_v out_o of_o the_o harbour_n and_o draw_v off_o their_o whole_a army_n and_o march_v away_o into_o their_o own_o territory_n hicetas_n be_v thus_o strip_v of_o all_o assistance_n timoleon_n now_o strong_a than_o the_o citizen_n possess_v himself_o of_o all_o syracuse_z present_o after_o he_o receive_v messina_n who_o have_v side_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n into_o his_o protection_n and_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o sicily_n at_o the_o time_n in_o macedonia_n philip_n who_o bear_v a_o hereditary_a hatred_n against_o the_o illyrian_n and_o have_v illyrian_n philip_n invade_v the_o illyrian_n with_o they_o a_o everlasting_a controversy_n invade_v their_o country_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o waste_v and_o spoil_v their_o land_n and_o after_o the_o take_n of_o many_o town_n return_v with_o rich_a booty_n into_o macedonia_n afterward_o make_v a_o expedition_n into_o thessaly_n he_o cast_v all_o the_o tyrant_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v gain_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o thessalian_n for_o by_o gain_v they_o to_o be_v his_o ally_n he_o hope_v easy_o to_o procure_v a_o interest_n in_o all_o greece_n and_o by_o the_o issue_n it_o appear_v so_o afterward_o for_o the_o border_a grecian_n present_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o thessalian_n very_o ready_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o philip._n pythodorus_n be_v now_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o athens_n and_o caius_n plautius_n and_o titus_n manlius_n government_n olymp._n 109._o 2._o ant._n ch._n 341._o an._n m._n 3605._o dionysius_n abdicate_v the_o government_n execute_v the_o consular_a dignity_n at_o rome_n at_o this_o time_n dionysius_n be_v bring_v into_o extremity_n of_o danger_n and_o in_o a_o terrible_a fright_v be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o timoleon_n to_o surrender_v the_o castle_n and_o upon_o condition_n of_o abdicate_v the_o government_n have_v liberty_n safe_o to_o depart_v to_o peloponnesus_n with_o all_o his_o good_n and_o movable_n and_o thus_o he_o through_o sloth_n and_o cowardice_n lose_v this_o so_o eminent_a and_o famous_a a_o principality_n bind_v fast_o as_o they_o use_v to_o term_v it_o with_o a_o adamant_n and_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n 21._o day_n it_o be_v say_v he_o keep_v a_o private_a school_n at_o corinth_n till_o he_o be_v very_o old_a just_a lib._n 21._o in_o a_o poor_a and_o mean_a condition_n who_o change_n of_o fortune_n and_o course_n of_o life_n exhibit_v a_o clear_a example_n to_o those_o who_o like_a fool_n boast_v in_o the_o time_n of_o prosperity_n for_o he_o who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v four_o hundred_o galley_n at_o command_n not_o long_o after_o in_o a_o small_a skiff_n be_v convey_v to_o corinth_n and_o become_v a_o spectacle_n to_o admiration_n of_o a_o wonderful_a change_n timoleon_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o island_n and_o castle_n late_o hold_v by_o dionysius_n demolish_v all_o the_o fort_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o tyrant_n through_o the_o island_n and_o free_v all_o the_o town_n from_o the_o garrison_n and_o continual_o employ_v himself_o in_o frame_v of_o law_n and_o institute_v such_o as_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o democracy_n and_o in_o his_o make_v such_o as_o relate_v to_o private_a contract_n he_o have_v a_o special_a regard_n to_o equality_n and_o mutual_a recompense_n moreover_o he_o appoint_v a_o chief_a magistrate_n to_o be_v 341._o ant._n ch._n 341._o yearly_o choose_v who_o the_o syracusian_n call_v the_o olympus_n the_o servant_z of_o jupiter_n olympus_n amphipolus_n of_o jupiter_n olympus_n and_o the_o first_o amphipolus_n be_v callimenes_n from_o hence_o arise_v the_o custom_n among_o the_o syracusian_n to_o note_v their_o year_n with_o the_o respective_a government_n of_o these_o magistrate_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o very_a time_n of_o write_v this_o history_n and_o though_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o government_n be_v now_o change_v for_o since_o the_o roman_n impart_v the_o law_n of_o their_o city_n to_o the_o sicilian_n the_o office_n of_o the_o amphipolus_n have_v still_o continue_v be_v now_o grow_v old_a have_v be_v execute_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o thus_o stand_v the_o affair_n of_o sicily_n at_o that_o time_n in_o macedonia_n philip_n have_v persuade_v all_o the_o greek_a city_n in_o thrace_n to_o concord_n among_o themselves_o make_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o thracian_n for_o cersobleptes_n the_o thracian_a king_n be_v continual_o destroy_v the_o greek_a city_n in_o the_o hellespont_n and_o harrass_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n therefore_o philip_n to_o put_v a_o check_n to_o the_o design_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o barbarian_n invade_v they_o with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o be_v so_o victorious_a that_o he_o force_v they_o to_o pay_v a_o ten_o as_o a_o tribute_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n and_o by_o building_n of_o strong_a town_n in_o convenient_a place_n he_o curb_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o thracian_n the_o greek_a city_n therefore_o be_v free_v from_o their_o fear_n with_o great_a eagerness_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n of_o confederacy_n with_o philip._n as_o to_o writer_n theopompus_n of_o chius_n compose_v a_o history_n of_o the_o act_n of_o philip_n in_o three_o book_n in_o which_o be_v interweave_v the_o affair_n of_o sicily_n for_o beginning_n with_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o dionysius_n the_o elder_a he_o comprehend_v a_o account_n of_o the_o transaction_n of_o fifty_o year_n and_o end_v with_o the_o expulsion_n of_o dionysius_n the_o young_a these_o three_o book_n be_v from_o the_o forty_o first_o to_o the_o forty_o three_o year_n of_o the_o fifty_o year_n chap._n xii_o the_o act_n of_o timoleon_n in_o sicily_n the_o preparation_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n against_o timoleon_n the_o remarkable_a siege_n of_o perinthus_n by_o philip._n pexodorus_fw-la expel_v his_o brother_n adam_n from_o the_o principality_n in_o caria_n byzantium_n besiege_v by_o philip._n when_o the_o chief_a magistracy_n of_o athens_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o sosigenes_n and_o marcus_n valerius_n and_o marcus_n publius_n execute_v the_o office_n of_o consul_n at_o rome_n arymbas_n 3604._o olymp._n 109._o 3._o ant._n ch._n 340._o an._n m._n 3604._o king_n of_o the_o molossian_n die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n leave_v his_o son_n aeacidas_n the_o father_n of_o pyrrbus_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o philip_n of_o macedon_n alexander_n the_o brother_n of_o olympias_n succeed_v arymbas_n petilius_n *_o caius_z petilius_n in_o sicily_n timoleon_n march_v against_o the_o leontines_n to_o who_o hicetas_n have_v join_v himself_o with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n besiege_v the_o new_a city_n as_o it_o be_v call_v epyrus_n *_o a_o part_n of_o epyrus_n but_o the_o garrison_n be_v very_o strong_a they_o easy_o repulse_v the_o assailant_n and_o thereupon_o he_o raise_v his_o siege_n without_o effect_v any_o thing_n then_o he_o make_v for_o engya_n at_o that_o time_n under_o sicily_n the_o act_n of_o timoleon_n in_o sicily_n the_o tyranny_n of_o leptines_n and_o ply_v it_o with_o continual_a assault_n be_v very_o earnest_a and_o intent_n to_o set_v they_o free_a by_o the_o expulsion_n of_o leptines_n while_o timoleon_n be_v thus_o employ_v hicetas_n march_v away_o from_o leontium_n with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o besiege_v syracuse_n but_o have_v lose_v there_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n he_o haste_v back_o to_o leontium_n timoleon_n at_o length_n so_o terrify_v leptines_n that_o under_o the_o term_n of_o safe_a conduct_n he_o be_v send_v away_o to_o peloponnesus_n and_o by_o these_o banishment_n timoleon_n expose_v to_o the_o grecian_n the_o trophy_n of_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o tyrant_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o apolloniates_n be_v likewise_o under_o the_o power_n of_o leptines_n he_o receive_v apollonia_n into_o his_o protection_n and_o restore_v they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o engyans_n to_o their_o liberty_n but_o be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o money_n so_o that_o he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n he_o order_v a_o thousand_o arm_a man_n command_v by_o expert_a officer_n to_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o carthaginian_a territory_n these_o harrassed_a the_o country_n far_o and_o near_o and_o get_v together_o abundance_n of_o rich_a plunder_n and_o spoil_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o timoleon_n who_o expose_v all_o to_o public_a sale_n and_o raise_v a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n whereby_o they_o pay_v the_o soldier_n for_o a_o long_a time_n beforehand_o present_o after_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o entella_n and_o put_v to_o death_n fifteen_o of_o the_o citizen_n who_o adhere_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o restore_v the_o rest_n to_o their_o liberty_n timoleon_n grow_v every_o day_n in_o reputation_n for_o his_o
fable_n report_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o isis_n there_o be_v man_n of_o vast_a body_n who_o the_o grecian_n call_v giant_n and_o who_o they_o place_n in_o their_o temple_n in_o prodigious_a shape_v who_o be_v whip_v and_o scourge_v by_o they_o that_o sacrifice_n to_o osiris_n some_o idle_o give_v forth_o that_o they_o spring_v from_o the_o earth_n when_o at_o first_o it_o give_v be_v to_o live_v creature_n other_o report_v that_o from_o many_o extraordinary_a thing_n do_v by_o man_n of_o strong_a body_n the_o fable_n and_o story_n of_o giant_n arise_v but_o in_o this_o most_o agree_v that_o for_o the_o war_n they_o raise_v against_o the_o god_n jupiter_n and_o osiris_n they_o be_v all_o destroy_v it_o be_v a_o law_n likewise_o they_o say_v in_o egypt_n against_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n that_o brother_n and_o sister_n may_v marry_v one_o with_o another_o which_o according_o be_v prosperous_a and_o successful_a in_o the_o marriage_n of_o isis_n who_o marry_v her_o brother_n osiris_n and_o after_o his_o death_n make_v a_o vow_n never_o to_o marry_v any_o other_o man_n and_o after_o she_o have_v revenge_v her_o husband_n death_n upon_o his_o murderer_n she_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o reign_v just_o all_o her_o day_n and_o do_v good_a universal_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n oblige_v they_o with_o many_o and_o extraordinary_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n and_o for_o her_o sake_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o they_o that_o they_o honour_v a_o queen_n and_o allow_v she_o more_o power_n and_o authority_n than_o a_o king_n and_o in_o their_o contract_n of_o marriage_n authority_n be_v give_v to_o the_o wife_n over_o her_o husband_n at_o which_o time_n the_o husband_n promise_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o their_o wife_n in_o all_o thing_n egypt_n obedience_n to_o wife_n in_o egypt_n isis_n be_v bury_v at_o memphis_n where_o at_o this_o day_n her_o shrine_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o grove_n of_o vulcan_n although_o some_o affirm_v that_o these_o god_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o nile_n at_o philas_n as_o be_v before_o say_v neither_o be_o i_o ignorant_a that_o some_o writer_n say_v their_o sepulcher_n be_v at_o arabia_n whence_o dionysus_n be_v call_v nysaeus_n there_o they_o say_v be_v a_o pillar_n erect_v to_o each_o of_o the_o deity_n with_o inscription_n of_o sacred_a letter_n upon_o they_o in_o one_o of_o which_o that_o belong_v to_o isis_n be_v these_o word_n i_o be_o isis_n queen_n of_o all_o this_o country_n the_o scholar_n of_o mercury_n what_o law_n i_o have_v make_v none_o ought_v to_o disannul_v i_o be_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o young_a god_n saturn_n i_o be_o the_o wife_n and_o sister_n of_o king_n osiris_n i_o be_o she_o that_o first_o find_v out_o corn_n for_o man_n use_n i_o be_o the_o mother_n of_o king_n orus_n i_o be_o she_o that_o arise_v in_o the_o dog-star_n the_o city_n bubastus_n be_v build_v in_o memory_n of_o i_o farewell_o rejoice_v o_o egypt_n that_o be_v my_o nurse_n that_o bring_v i_o up_o upon_o osiris_n pillar_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v my_o father_n be_v saturn_n the_o young_a of_o all_o the_o god_n i_o be_o osiris_n that_o lead_v a_o army_n through_o all_o the_o nation_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o desert_n of_o india_n and_o in_o the_o country_n lie_v to_o the_o north_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o head_n spring_v of_o the_o river_n ister_n and_o to_o other_o part_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o ocean_n i_o be_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o saturn_n a_o branch_n of_o a_o famous_a noble_a stock_n cousin_n german_n to_o the_o day_n there_o be_v not_o a_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o i_o have_v not_o be_v and_o what_o i_o have_v discover_v i_o have_v impart_v to_o all_o so_o much_o of_o the_o inscription_n on_o the_o pillar_n they_o say_v may_v be_v read_v the_o rest_n be_v deface_v and_o wear_v out_o through_o length_n of_o time_n thus_o therefore_o many_o disagree_v concern_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o these_o god_n because_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v secret_o instruct_v in_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o these_o matter_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v spread_v abroad_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o those_o punishment_n that_o such_o be_v liable_a unto_o who_o reveal_v the_o secret_n of_o the_o go_n they_o report_v that_o afterward_o many_o colony_n out_o of_o egypt_n be_v disperse_v over_o egypt_n colony_n out_o of_o egypt_n all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o belus_n who_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o neptune_n and_o lybra_n lead_v a_o colony_n into_o the_o province_n of_o babylon_n and_o fix_v his_o seat_n at_o the_o river_n euphrates_n consecrate_a priest_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n free_v babylonian_n babylonian_n they_o from_o all_o public_a tax_n and_o imposition_n these_o priest_n the_o babylonian_n call_n chaldaean_n who_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o star_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o priest_n naturalist_n and_o astrologer_n of_o egypt_n that_o danaus_n likewise_o take_v from_o thence_o another_o colony_n and_o plant_v they_o in_o argos_n the_o most_o ancient_a city_n almost_o of_o all_o greece_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o cholchos_n in_o pontus_n and_o the_o circumcision_n the_o cholchian_o jew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d circumcision_n jew_n lie_v between_o arabia_n and_o syria_n be_v colony_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o these_o nation_n to_o circumcise_v all_o their_o male_a child_n after_o the_o rite_n and_o custom_n receive_v from_o the_o egyptian_n that_o the_o athenian_n likewise_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o egypt_n the_o athenian_n the_o sait_n of_o the_o city_n sais_n near_o one_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o nile_n in_o delta_n in_o the_o low_a egypt_n sait_n which_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o be_v their_o kindred_n they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o these_o argument_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o only_o of_o all_o the_o greek_n call_v the_o city_n astu_fw-la from_fw-la astu_fw-la a_o city_n among_o those_o people_n of_o the_o sait_n and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o divide_v their_o people_n into_o the_o same_o rank_n and_o degree_n as_o they_o in_o egypt_n do_v to_o wit_n into_o three_o order_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v call_v nobility_n call_v the_o nobility_n eupatride_v employ_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o study_v the_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n and_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a office_n and_o place_n of_o preferment_n in_o the_o state_n as_o the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n be_v the_o second_o order_n of_o man_n be_v the_o rustic_a and_o country_a people_n who_o be_v to_o be_v soldier_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n upon_o all_o occasion_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n like_a to_o those_o who_o be_v call_v ground_n call_v tiller_n of_o the_o ground_n husbandman_n in_o egypt_n who_o furnish_v out_o soldier_n there_o in_o the_o three_o rank_n be_v reckon_v tradesman_n and_o artificer_n who_o common_o bear_v all_o the_o necessary_a and_o public_a office_n which_o agree_v exact_o with_o the_o order_n and_o usage_n among_o the_o egyptian_n they_o say_v likewise_o that_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o athenian_a general_n that_o come_v theseus_n captain_n out_o of_o egypt_n vid._n plutarch_n theseus_n out_o of_o egypt_n for_o they_o affirm_v that_o peteos_n the_o father_n of_o menestheus_n who_o be_v a_o captain_n in_o the_o trojan_a war_n be_v a_o egyptian_a and_o afterward_o be_v king_n of_o athens_n that_o the_o athenian_n have_v not_o wit_n enough_o to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o two_o nature_n be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o for_o every_o man_n know_v that_o he_o be_v call_v half_o a_o beast_n that_o be_v half_o a_o man_n and_o half_a a_o beast_n and_o the_o true_a ground_n be_v because_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o two_o several_a commonwealth_n a_o grecian_a and_o a_o barbarian_a israel_n barbarian_a the_o four_o king_n of_o athens_n time_n of_o the_o exodus_fw-la of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n erechtheus_n likewise_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o athens_n they_o say_v be_v a_o egyptian_a which_o they_o prove_v by_o these_o argument_n viz._n that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o great_a drought_n as_o all_o confess_v almost_o over_o all_o the_o world_n egypt_n world_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o seven_o year_n famine_n scarcity_n all_o over_o the_o world_n but_o in_o egypt_n except_o egypt_n only_o because_o of_o the_o peculiar_a property_n of_o the_o place_n which_o destroy_v both_o man_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n together_o erechtheus_n transport_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n to_o athens_n out_o of_o egypt_n because_o they_o and_o the_o egyptian_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kindred_n with_o which_o kindness_n the_o
citizen_n be_v so_o affect_v that_o they_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n after_o which_o he_o institute_v the_o festival_n and_o teach_v the_o egyptian_a rite_n and_o mystery_n of_o ceres_n in_o eleusina_n they_o say_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v report_v upon_o good_a ground_n that_o the_o goddess_n herself_o come_v into_o attica_n at_o that_o time_n when_o corn_n and_o other_o goodly_a fruit_n in_o her_o name_n be_v transport_v thither_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o she_o have_v again_o renew_v the_o invention_n of_o seed_n as_o she_o do_v at_o the_o beginning_n likewise_o that_o the_o athenian_n themselves_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o erichtheus_n when_o the_o drought_n have_v burn_v up_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n ceres_n come_v thither_o and_o give_v they_o corn._n and_o that_o the_o rite_n and_o mystery_n of_o this_o goddess_n be_v then_o begin_v in_o eleusina_n and_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o ancient_a ceremony_n both_o of_o the_o athenian_n and_o egyptian_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o take_v the_o original_n of_o their_o athens_n their_o priest_n or_o magistrate_n of_o athens_n eumolphide_v from_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n and_o their_o herald_n from_o their_o pastos_fw-la their_o pastaphori_n egyptian_a priest_n who_o carry_v the_o coat_n of_o venus_n who_o name_n be_v pastos_fw-la pastophori_n further_o that_o only_o the_o grecian_n swear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o isis_n and_o that_o in_o all_o their_o manner_n and_o custom_n they_o be_v altogether_o like_o the_o egyptian_n these_o and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a argument_n they_o bring_v to_o maintain_v this_o colony_n more_o i_o think_v out_o of_o ambition_n because_o of_o the_o glory_n and_o renown_n of_o that_o city_n than_o any_o ground_n of_o truth_n they_o have_v for_o their_o assertion_n to_o conclude_v the_o egyptian_n say_v that_o many_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v plant_v by_o their_o ancestor_n by_o colony_n send_v from_o thence_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o state_n and_o grandeur_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o their_o people_n which_o report_v not_o be_v support_v with_o sufficient_a argument_n nor_o attest_v by_o credible_a author_n we_o think_v they_o not_o worthy_a of_o any_o further_a account_n but_o thus_o much_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o say_v of_o the_o egyptian_a theology_n chap._n iii_o the_o description_n of_o egypt_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o serbon_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o river_n nile_n the_o cataract_n the_o mouth_n of_o nile_n the_o fruit_n of_o egypt_n the_o beast_n crocodile_n etc._n etc._n several_a opinion_n concern_v the_o inundation_n of_o nile_n and_o now_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o treat_v distinct_o of_o the_o country_n itself_o and_o the_o river_n nile_n and_o other_o thing_n worthy_a of_o remark_n the_o land_n of_o egypt_n almost_o all_o lie_v whole_o to_o the_o south_n and_o be_v natural_o fortify_v and_o the_o most_o pleasant_a country_n of_o any_o of_o the_o kingdom_n round_o about_o it_o for_o on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o desert_n of_o libya_n full_a of_o wild_a beast_n run_v out_o a_o vast_a way_n in_o length_n where_o the_o passage_n be_v both_o difficult_a and_o extreme_o hazardous_a through_o want_n of_o water_n and_o other_o provision_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o cataract_n of_o nile_n and_o the_o mountain_n adjoin_v for_o from_o the_o country_n of_o the_o troglodyte_n and_o the_o high_a part_n of_o ethiopia_n for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o furlong_n there_o be_v no_o pass_v either_o by_o land_n or_o water_n without_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o provision_n as_o a_o king_n himself_o can_v only_o be_v furnish_v with_o those_o part_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v partly_o secure_v by_o the_o river_n and_o partly_o surround_v by_o the_o desert_n and_o by_o the_o marsh_n call_v the_o compass_n the_o lake_n of_o serbon_n plin._n na._n hist_o lib._n 5._o c._n 1â—_n in_o his_o time_n but_o a_o small_a lake_n say_v to_o be_v once_o 50_o mile_n in_o compass_n barathra_n for_o there_o be_v a_o lake_n between_o coelo-syria_n and_o egypt_n very_o narrow_a but_o exceed_v deep_a even_o to_o a_o wonder_n two_o hundred_o furlong_n in_o length_n call_v serbon_n if_o any_o through_o ignorance_n approach_v it_o they_o be_v lose_v irrecoverable_o for_o the_o channel_n be_v very_o narrow_a like_o a_o swadling-band_n and_o compass_v round_o with_o vast_a heap_n of_o sand_n great_a quantity_n of_o it_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o lake_n by_o the_o continue_v southern_a wind_n which_o so_o cover_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n and_o make_v it_o to_o the_o view_n so_o like_a unto_o dry_a land_n that_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v distinguish_v and_o therefore_o many_o unacquainted_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n by_o miss_v their_o way_n have_v be_v there_o swallow_v up_o together_o with_o whole_a army_n for_o the_o sand_n be_v tread_v upon_o sinks_z down_z and_z gives_z way_n by_o degree_n and_o like_o a_o malicious_a cheat_n delude_v and_o decoy_n they_o that_o come_v upon_o it_o till_o too_o late_o when_o they_o see_v the_o mischief_n they_o be_v likely_a to_o fall_v into_o they_o begin_v to_o support_v and_o help_v one_o another_o but_o without_o any_o possibility_n either_o of_o return_v back_o or_o escape_v certain_a ruin_n for_o sink_v into_o the_o gulf_n they_o be_v neither_o able_a to_o swim_v the_o mud_n prevent_v all_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o wade_v out_o have_v nothing_o firm_a to_o support_v they_o for_o that_o purpose_n for_o sand_n and_o water_n be_v mix_v together_o the_o nature_n of_o both_o be_v thereby_o so_o change_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o ford_v nor_o pass_v over_o it_o by_o boat_n be_v bring_v therefore_o to_o this_o pass_n without_o the_o least_o possibility_n of_o help_n to_o be_v afford_v they_o they_o go_v together_o with_o the_o sand_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n at_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o the_o bog_n and_o so_o the_o place_n agreeable_a to_o its_o nature_n be_v call_v gulf._n call_v barathrum_n a_o deep_a gulf._n barathrum_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o three_o boundary_n of_o egypt_n by_o which_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o continent_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o the_o four_o side_n be_v near_o surround_v with_o a_o medeterranean_a a_o the_o medeterranean_a vast_a sea_n without_o any_o harbour_n be_v a_o very_a long_a and_o tedious_a voyage_n and_o very_o difficult_a to_o find_v any_o place_n of_o landing_n for_o from_o parcetonium_n in_o africa_n to_o joppa_n in_o coelo-syria_n for_o the_o space_n almost_o of_o mile_n of_o five_o thousand_o furlong_n eight_o hundred_o mile_n five_o thousand_o furlong_n there_o be_v not_o one_o safe_a harbour_n to_o be_v find_v except_o pharus_n then_o again_o all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o egypt_n the_o sea_n be_v full_a of_o rock_n and_o sand_n not_o discernible_a by_o mariner_n unacquainted_a with_o the_o place_n so_o that_o when_o they_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o safe_a and_o to_o have_v escape_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v with_o great_a joy_n to_o land_n want_v skill_n to_o steer_v aright_o they_o be_v on_o a_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_o shipwrack_v other_o inconsiderate_o because_o they_o can_v see_v the_o land_n in_o regard_n it_o lie_v so_o low_a be_v carry_v either_o into_o the_o bog_n or_o to_o the_o desert_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v egypt_n natural_o guard_v on_o every_o side_n it_o be_v of_o a_o long_a form_n or_o shape_n that_o part_n that_o lie_v along_o to_o the_o sea-coast_n stretch_v forth_o itself_o in_o length_n miles_n length_n 320_o miles_n two_o thousand_o furlong_n but_o to_o the_o south_n it_o run_v almost_o miles_n almost_o 960_o miles_n six_o thousand_o furlong_n it_o be_v ancient_o the_o most_o populous_a country_n in_o the_o world_n and_o at_o this_o day_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o it_o be_v former_o full_a of_o famous_a town_n and_o have_v in_o it_o above_o eighteen_o thousand_o city_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v register_v in_o their_o sacred_a record_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n lagus_n there_o be_v reckon_v above_o three_o thousand_o which_o remain_v still_o to_o this_o day_n once_o they_o say_v in_o a_o general_n account_v take_v of_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o amount_v to_o seven_o million_o and_o at_o this_o time_n be_v no_o less_o than_o three_o million_o of_o people_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o their_o king_n by_o the_o help_n of_o such_o a_o multitude_n leave_v behind_o they_o in_o their_o great_a and_o wonderful_a work_n eternal_a monument_n of_o their_o state_n and_o grandeur_n which_o we_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o distinct_o treat_v of_o but_o at_o present_a we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o
return_v to_o lacedaemon_n he_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o charge_n but_o he_o so_o subtle_o manage_v his_o cause_n that_o he_o come_v off_o clear_a and_o nothing_o be_v discern_v concern_v his_o prospect_n to_o abolish_v the_o government_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la but_o a_o little_a after_o his_o death_n when_o some_o note_n of_o account_n be_v seek_v for_o in_o his_o house_n there_o be_v find_v a_o speech_n eloquent_o pen_v which_o he_o have_v frame_v to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o family_n of_o sparta_n chap._n iu._n dionysius_n his_o action_n in_o sicily_n the_o oropian_o subdue_v by_o the_o theban_n the_o lacedaemonian_n quarrel_n with_o the_o elean_n dionysius_n fortify_v the_o epipodae_n as_o soon_o as_o dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n after_o his_o peace_n make_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v quiet_v all_o at_o home_n he_o prepare_v to_o bring_v all_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o the_o chalcideans_n into_o his_o power_n that_o be_v to_o say_v naxus_n catana_n and_o leontiúm_n and_o he_o be_v the_o more_o earnest_a to_o gain_v these_o because_o they_o lie_v near_o unto_o syracuse_n and_o will_v much_o facilitate_v the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o this_o end_n he_o march_v with_o his_o force_n to_o enna_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n the_o exile_v there_o not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v so_o great_a a_o army_n thence_o he_o go_v against_o the_o leontines_n and_o encamp_v at_o the_o river_n tyria_n not_o far_o from_o the_o 401._o the_o act_n of_o dionysius_n in_o sicily_n in_o order_n to_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n ant._n ch._n 401._o city_n where_o he_o present_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n and_o send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o the_o town_n command_v they_o to_o surrender_v the_o place_n suppose_v that_o out_o of_o fear_n they_o will_v submit_v but_o when_o he_o perceive_v the_o leontines_n slight_v his_o command_n and_o prepare_v to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o siege_n have_v not_o then_o with_o he_o his_o engine_n of_o battery_n he_o draw_v off_o for_o the_o present_a and_o waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n round_o about_o thence_o he_o march_v against_o the_o siculi_n pretend_v these_o be_v the_o people_n he_o chief_o aim_v at_o in_o the_o war_n thereby_o to_o make_v the_o naxian_o and_o catanean_n the_o more_o secure_a when_o he_o lie_v near_o to_o enna_n he_o persuade_v acimnestus_n of_o enna_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o sovereignty_n promise_v to_o assist_v he_o this_o acimnestus_n accomplish_v but_o when_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v dionysius_n into_o the_o city_n he_o begin_v to_o storm_n and_o change_v his_o measure_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o ennean_n to_o throw_v off_o his_o authority_n upon_o this_o toregain_v their_o liberty_n they_o sudden_o run_v 403._o p._n 403._o together_o arm_v into_o the_o market_n place_n and_o now_o the_o city_n be_v full_a of_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n at_o which_o instant_a dionysius_n hear_v of_o the_o sedition_n and_o get_v together_o his_o trusty_a friend_n he_o advance_v to_o a_o place_n where_o be_v no_o guard_n and_o there_o on_o a_o sudden_a rush_v into_o the_o city_n take_v acimnestus_n and_o deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o ennean_n and_o return_v without_o do_v any_o hurt_n to_o the_o place_n not_o that_o he_o do_v this_o either_o out_o of_o love_n to_o justice_n or_o to_o they_o but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v trust_v for_o the_o future_a by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n remove_v from_o thence_o he_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o 401._o of_o now_o st._n nicholas_n in_o sicily_n ant._n ch._n 401._o erbita_n but_o not_o succeed_v there_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o and_o lead_v away_o his_o army_n against_o catana_n for_o arcesilaus_n the_o governor_n have_v promise_v to_o betray_v it_o and_o in_o accomplishment_n of_o his_o treachery_n about_o midnight_n let_v he_o in_o within_o the_o wall_n and_o so_o he_o gain_v the_o city_n then_o he_o disarm_v all_o the_o citizen_n and_o place_v there_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n afterward_o procles_n the_o general_n of_o the_o naxian_o win_v over_o by_o promise_n of_o great_a reward_n betray_v the_o city_n to_o dionysius_n when_o he_o have_v reward_v the_o traitor_n and_o set_v all_o his_o kindred_n at_o liberty_n he_o raze_v the_o city_n and_o give_v the_o spoil_n thereof_o to_o his_o soldier_n and_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o citizen_n as_o slave_n he_o deal_v not_o better_a with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o catana_n who_o he_o spear_n he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n sub_fw-la hasta_fw-la vendidit_fw-la sell_v under_o the_o spear_n sell_v for_o slave_n to_o the_o syracusian_n the_o country_n of_o the_o naxian_n he_o give_v to_o the_o neighbour_a sicilian_n but_o the_o city_n of_o catana_n he_o bestow_v upon_o the_o campanian_o for_o a_o habitation_n from_o thence_o he_o again_o move_v to_o leontum_fw-la and_o besiege_v it_o with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o by_o his_o messenger_n require_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o his_o government_n and_o join_v themselves_o as_o one_o body_n to_o the_o city_n of_o syracuse_n the_o leontines_n see_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n and_o consider_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o naxian_o and_o catanean_n be_v seize_v with_o great_a terror_n lest_o they_o themselves_o shall_v be_v swallow_v up_o in_o the_o like_a destruction_n therefore_o they_o conclude_v it_o most_o advisable_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o present_a time_n and_o so_o submit_v to_o the_o condition_n offer_v and_o leave_v their_o country_n and_o go_v to_o syracuse_n archonide_v prince_n of_o the_o erbitan_n after_o the_o people_n of_o erbita_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o dionysius_n determine_v to_o build_v a_o new_a city_n for_o he_o have_v many_o mercenary_n and_o a_o mix_a multitude_n archonides_n alesa_n build_v by_o archonides_n of_o stranger_n who_o flee_v thither_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o war_n by_o dionysius_n and_o many_o likewise_o of_o erbita_n free_o give_v up_o their_o name_n to_o follow_v he_o to_o this_o new_a intend_a colony_n with_o this_o multitude_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o little_a hill_n eight_o mile_n eight_o about_o a_o mile_n stage_n or_o furlong_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o there_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n alesa_n but_o because_o there_o be_v other_o city_n in_o sicily_n that_o bear_v that_o name_n he_o add_v to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o surname_n and_o call_v it_o from_o himself_o alesa_n archonidis_n in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o the_o city_n abound_v in_o wealth_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o traffic_n by_o sea_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o it_o by_o the_o roman_n 401._o ant._n ch._n 401._o a_o great_a desire_n to_o finish_v this_o fortification_n with_o all_o speed_n he_o get_v together_o a_o great_a multitude_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n out_o of_o which_o he_o choose_v threescore_o thousand_o that_o be_v freeman_n and_o fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n and_o proportion_v the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o work_n among_o they_o to_o every_o furlong_n he_o order_v a_o overseer_n or_o master-workman_n and_o to_o every_o yard_n every_o about_o 20_o yard_n plethrum_fw-la a_o mason_n and_o two_o hundred_o labourer_n beside_o these_o a_o great_a number_n be_v employ_v in_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o quarry_n rough_a and_o unwrought_a stone_n he_o have_v likewise_o six_o thousand_o yoke_n of_o ox_n appoint_v in_o several_a place_n for_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o work_n the_o multitude_n of_o the_o workman_n wrought_v great_a admiration_n in_o the_o spectator_n whilst_o every_o one_o be_v diligent_a to_o perfect_v that_o which_o be_v allot_v to_o his_o share_n for_o dionysius_n to_o encourage_v they_o promise_v great_a reward_n here_o to_o the_o architect_n there_o to_o the_o carpenter_n and_o here_o again_o to_o the_o labourer_n and_o he_o himself_o with_o his_o friend_n will_v often_o oversee_v the_o work_n whole_a day_n together_o go_v every_o where_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o take_v care_n to_o ease_n and_o relieve_v they_o that_o be_v tire_v out_o at_o length_n lay_v aside_o all_o state_n and_o majesty_n he_o wrought_v like_o a_o private_a person_n and_o will_v be_v the_o first_o that_o 400._o ant._n ch._n 400._o shall_v set_v upon_o work_n of_o the_o great_a difficulty_n and_o endure_v as_o much_o hardship_n as_o the_o mean_a labourer_n by_o which_o mean_v every_o one_o strive_v who_o shall_v do_v most_o insomuch_o as_o beside_o their_o daily_a labour_n they_o wrought_v some_o part_n of_o the_o night_n so_o great_a be_v the_o ambition_n of_o the_o very_a common_a people_n to_o finish_v the_o work_n so_o that_o beyond_o what_o can_v have_v be_v believe_v or_o imagine_v mile_n imagine_v almost_o four_o mile_n the_o wall_n be_v finish_v in_o the_o space_n of_o
there_o be_v raise_v a_o great_a mutiny_n 397._o ant._n ch._n 397._o among_o the_o soldier_n by_o a_o speech_n make_v to_o they_o by_o laomedon_n a_o messinian_n for_o he_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o be_v the_o aggressor_n upon_o dionysius_n who_o have_v not_o hitherto_o offer_v they_o any_o injury_n upon_o which_o the_o soldier_n of_o messina_n because_o the_o people_n have_v not_o by_o their_o suffrage_n order_v this_o war_n present_o follow_v his_o advice_n and_o forsake_v their_o captain_n return_v return_n the_o rhegian_o return_n home_o whereupon_o the_o rhegian_o consider_v themselves_o not_o able_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n alone_o now_o the_o force_n of_o messina_n be_v fall_v off_o return_v likewise_o to_o their_o own_o city_n as_o for_o dionysius_n he_o have_v upon_o the_o first_o notice_n of_o the_o design_n upon_o he_o draw_v out_o his_o force_n to_o the_o utmost_a confine_n of_o syracuse_n expect_v the_o enemy_n but_o hear_v by_o his_o spy_n that_o they_o be_v march_v back_o he_o likewise_o return_v with_o his_o to_z syracuse_z after_o this_o when_o they_o of_o rhegium_n and_o messina_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o to_o treat_v upon_o term_n of_o peace_n he_o conceive_v it_o much_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o affair_n to_o prevent_v all_o other_o hostility_n and_o disturbance_n from_o these_o city_n make_v peace_n with_o they_o he_o likewise_o observe_v that_o many_o of_o the_o grecian_n run_v into_o the_o carthaginian_a garrison_n not_o only_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n but_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o several_a city_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o peace_n continue_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n those_o that_o be_v yet_o his_o subject_n will_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v shelter_v themselves_o 397._o ant._n ch._n 397._o under_o their_o protection_n to_o remedy_v which_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o he_o renew_v the_o war_n against_o carthage_n all_o those_o that_o be_v flee_v to_o they_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n will_v return_v to_o he_o and_o he_o be_v the_o more_o encourage_v for_o that_o he_o hear_v that_o in_o africa_n a_o plague_n then_o rage_v and_o sweep_v away_o many_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v now_o therefore_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o declare_v war_n against_o they_o as_o he_o conceive_v he_o determine_v to_o make_v it_o his_o chief_a care_n to_o prepare_v necessary_n for_o so_o great_a a_o expedition_n be_v to_o engage_v with_o the_o most_o potent_a nation_n that_o then_o have_v any_o foot_n in_o europe_n and_o judge_v as_o he_o very_o well_o may_v that_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v a_o great_a war_n and_o of_o long_a continuance_n to_o this_o end_n he_o forthwith_o get_v together_o all_o sort_n of_o artificer_n some_o out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o city_n of_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o other_o hire_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a wage_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o greece_n for_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n and_o weapon_n likewise_o galley_n both_o of_o three_o oar_n on_o a_o bank_n and_o of_o five_o which_o last_o be_v never_o use_v before_o for_o this_o purpose_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o workman_n be_v bring_v together_o to_o every_o one_o of_o who_o he_o order_v their_o proper_a work_n according_a to_o their_o several_a trade_n and_o appoint_v some_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o substantial_a of_o the_o citizen_n to_o be_v overseer_n promise_v great_a reward_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o diligent_a he_o himself_o direct_v the_o form_n and_o fashion_n of_o every_o sort_n of_o weapon_n because_o mercenary_a soldier_n come_v flock_v in_o to_o he_o out_o of_o many_o different_a country_n for_o he_o purpose_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v 419._o p._n 419._o use_v such_o arm_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a as_o they_o be_v accustom_a unto_o in_o their_o own_o nation_n for_o he_o conclude_v that_o as_o it_o will_v strike_v a_o great_a terror_n into_o his_o enemy_n 397._o ant._n ch._n 397._o so_o his_o soldier_n will_v fight_v much_o the_o better_a with_o those_o arm_n that_o they_o have_v most_o common_o use_v the_o syracusian_n do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o forward_o he_o in_o his_o design_n so_o that_o every_o one_o strive_v who_o can_v most_o advance_v the_o work_n for_o not_o only_o the_o porch_n and_o back_n part_n of_o the_o temple_n but_o the_o public_a school_n and_o walk_n and_o gallery_n about_o the_o forum_n and_o every_o place_n up_o and_o down_o be_v full_a of_o workman_n and_o beside_o these_o public_a place_n arm_n be_v make_v in_o great_a number_n in_o every_o large_a house_n belong_v to_o any_o citizen_n the_o art_n of_o make_v 〈◊〉_d make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d engine_n to_o hurl_v great_a stone_n be_v now_o first_o know_v at_o syracuse_n for_o that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o most_o excellent_a artificer_n be_v meet_v together_o from_o all_o part_n for_o the_o great_a wage_n and_o large_a promise_n of_o reward_n to_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o work_n make_v the_o tradesman_n and_o artificer_n very_a intent_n and_o industrious_a and_o beside_o all_o this_o dionysius_n himself_o come_v every_o day_n to_o oversee_v the_o workman_n speak_v kind_o and_o courteous_o to_o they_o and_o when_o he_o see_v any_o more_o than_o ordinary_o diligent_a and_o quick_a of_o dispatch_n that_o man_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o receive_v some_o reward_n or_o honour_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o his_o favour_n and_o sometime_o for_o further_a encouragement_n he_o will_v invite_v such_o to_o dine_v or_o sup_v with_o he_o the_o artificer_n thus_o encourage_v wrought_v with_o all_o diligence_n strive_v to_o outvie_v one_o another_o so_o that_o there_o be_v make_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o strange_a weapon_n and_o warlike_a engine_n for_o battery_n he_o 397._o ant._n ch._n 397._o build_v likewise_o galley_n with_o their_o boat_n both_o of_o three_o and_o five_o oar_n on_o a_o bank_n of_o which_o last_o he_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n for_o when_o he_o understand_v the_o first_o galley_n of_o three_o oar_n be_v make_v at_o corinth_n he_o be_v desirous_a a_o colony_n from_o thence_o as_o the_o syracusian_n be_v shall_v be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v enlarge_v the_o number_n have_v therefore_o provide_v plenty_n of_o material_n to_o be_v bring_v over_o from_o italy_n he_o send_v away_o one_o half_a of_o the_o workman_n to_o mount_n aetna_n where_o in_o those_o day_n be_v abundance_n of_o fir_n and_o pitch_n tree_n the_o rest_n he_o command_v to_o sail_v to_o italy_n and_o order_v they_o cart_n to_o convey_v the_o timber_n to_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o ship_n and_o seaman_n there_o to_o receive_v they_o and_o thence_o without_o delay_n to_o transport_v they_o to_o syracuse_n when_o dionysius_n have_v get_v together_o material_n sufficient_a for_o his_o purpose_n he_o forthwith_o set_v about_o building_n above_o two_o hundred_o galley_n and_o to_o resit_fw-la a_o hundred_o and_o ten._n beside_o he_o build_v several_a hold_v round_o the_o harbour_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o of_o which_o many_o will_v receive_v two_o ship_n apiece_o he_o likewise_o repair_v and_o cover_v over_o with_o new_a plank_n and_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o old_a and_o useless_a vessel_n this_o great_a preparation_n strike_v the_o beholder_n with_o admiration_n to_o see_v so_o vast_a a_o number_n of_o ship_n and_o all_o belong_v to_o they_o build_v together_o in_o one_o place_n for_o indeed_o the_o preparation_n be_v such_o that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o ship_n and_o consider_v the_o great_a cost_v and_o expense_n in_o fit_v they_o out_o he_o will_v present_o conclude_v that_o all_o the_o power_n and_o riches_n of_o sicily_n be_v there_o employ_v and_o then_o to_o turn_v and_o look_v upon_o the_o army_n and_o engine_n he_o will_v judge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o art_n or_o trade_n but_o what_o there_o have_v show_v the_o height_n of_o their_o skill_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o what_o can_v possible_o be_v do_v in_o that_o kind_n and_o though_o he_o have_v perform_v all_o these_o with_o so_o much_o cost_n and_o care_n that_o nothing_o seem_v to_o be_v want_v or_o can_v be_v add_v to_o make_v they_o magnificent_a and_o glorious_a yet_o for_o further_a state_n 397._o ant._n ch._n 397._o and_o grace_n to_o the_o preparation_n he_o make_v a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o buckler_n or_o target_n as_o many_o sword_n and_o helmet_n and_o cause_v to_o be_v forge_v fourteen_o thousand_o corsset_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o excellent_a workmanship_n these_o he_o appoint_v and_o order_v to_o the_o horse_n and_o to_o the_o colonel_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o to_o the_o mercenary_n who_o be_v of_o his_o
and_o danger_n to_o suffer_v and_o undergo_v we_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n courageous_o endure_v the_o extreme_a hardship_n in_o fight_v against_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o we_o be_v so_o poor-spirited_a that_o we_o dare_v not_o speak_v a_o word_n for_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o our_o country_n against_o a_o most_o cruel_a tyrant_n we_o that_o dare_v brave_o charge_v so_o many_o thousand_o of_o our_o enemy_n be_v dastardly_a afraid_a of_o one_o 〈◊〉_d one_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tyrant_n that_o have_v not_o the_o courage_n of_o a_o generous_a slave_n no_o man_n ever_o presume_v to_o compare_v or_o equal_a dionysius_n with_o gelo_n for_o he_o through_o the_o innate_a goodness_n of_o his_o disposition_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o syracusian_n and_o other_o sicilian_n restore_v all_o sicily_n to_o their_o liberty_n but_o this_o vile_a man_n when_o he_o find_v the_o city_n free_a either_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o he_o himself_o make_v they_o perfect_a slave_n the_o other_o after_o he_o have_v fight_v many_o 394._o ant._n ch._n 394._o battle_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o sicily_n be_v so_o successful_a that_o a_o enemy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v but_o this_o tyrant_n run_v away_o from_o motya_n through_o the_o whole_a island_n at_o length_n pen_v himself_o up_o not_o dare_v to_o look_v his_o enemy_n in_o the_o face_n yet_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a enough_o towards_o the_o citizen_n the_o other_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o remarkable_a service_n do_v for_o his_o country_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n free_o and_o willing_o bestow_v on_o he_o not_o only_o by_o the_o syracusian_n but_o by_o all_o the_o sicilian_n but_o this_o man_n who_o have_v usurp_v the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o confederate_n and_o slavery_n of_o the_o citizen_n why_o shall_v he_o not_o be_v hate_v 43â—_n p._n 43â—_n by_o all_o who_o be_v not_o only_o unworthy_a of_o the_o supreme_a power_n but_o deserve_v a_o thousand_o death_n beside_o through_o he_o gela_n and_o camerina_n be_v spoil_v messina_n raze_v and_o lay_v in_o rubbish_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o of_o our_o confederate_n destroy_v and_o thing_n be_v now_o bring_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o all_o the_o greek_a city_n throughout_o sicily_n be_v ruin_v and_o we_o be_v all_o coop_v up_o into_o one_o among_o other_o mischief_n and_o misery_n naxus_n and_o catana_n be_v by_o he_o sell_v for_o nought_o many_o of_o the_o best_a situate_v and_o confederate_a city_n raze_v to_o the_o ground_n he_o fight_v twice_o with_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o be_v beat_v in_o both_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v give_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o forthwith_o deprive_v the_o citizen_n of_o their_o liberty_n put_v to_o death_n all_o those_o that_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n and_o banish_v those_o that_o be_v rich_a to_o gain_v their_o estate_n give_v their_o wife_n in_o marriage_n to_o their_o servant_n and_o to_o the_o low_a of_o the_o people_n and_o put_v arm_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n and_o barbarian_n all_o these_o wickedness_n oh_o jupiter_n and_o all_o 394._o ant._n ch._n 394._o the_o god_n have_v this_o hangman_n and_o base_a mean_a fellow_n commit_v where_o be_v now_o the_o love_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n among_o the_o syracusian_n where_o be_v the_o noble_a action_n of_o our_o ancestor_n by_o who_o be_v destroy_v at_o himera_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o carthaginian_n not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o tyrant_n depose_v by_o gelo._n but_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v most_o admire_v be_v that_o though_o your_o father_n even_o but_o yesterday_o do_v rout_n so_o great_a a_o army_n of_o the_o athenian_n that_o come_v against_o syracuse_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o that_o they_o leave_v not_o one_o to_o be_v a_o messenger_n of_o their_o destruction_n though_o i_o say_v you_o have_v so_o fresh_a a_o example_n of_o your_o father_n valour_n yet_o that_o you_o shall_v bow_v your_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n of_o dionysius_n and_o at_o this_o instant_a time_n when_o you_o have_v arm_n in_o your_o hand_n be_v most_o strange_a certain_o some_o good_a providence_n of_o the_o god_n have_v bring_v you_o now_o hither_o together_o in_o arm_n that_o you_o may_v have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o regain_v your_o liberty_n now_o be_v the_o day_n come_v wherein_o you_o may_v show_v yourselves_o man_n of_o courage_n and_o unanimous_o rescue_v yourselves_o from_o so_o base_a and_o shameful_a a_o slavery_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n when_o we_o have_v no_o assistance_n and_o the_o city_n be_v full_a of_o mercenary_a soldier_n to_o keep_v we_o under_o but_o now_o that_o we_o be_v arm_v now_o that_o we_o have_v confederate_n to_o assist_v we_o and_o stand_v by_o we_o as_o spectator_n of_o our_o valour_n let_v we_o not_o yield_v a_o inch_n but_o make_v it_o manifest_a to_o all_o that_o it_o be_v not_o cowardice_n but_o want_n of_o opportunity_n that_o make_v we_o seem_v to_o be_v willing_a and_o content_a to_o be_v slave_n may_v we_o not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v a_o enemy_n to_o be_v our_o general_n one_o who_o have_v sacrilegious_o rob_v all_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o city_n to_o entrust_v one_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a public_a concern_n that_o none_o in_o his_o wit_n will_v trust_v with_o his_o own_o private_a estate_n and_o when_o we_o see_v that_o all_o man_n general_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_o religious_a in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o imminent_a danger_n can_v we_o hope_v that_o such_o a_o notorious_a atheist_n as_o this_o shall_v be_v instrumental_a to_o put_v a_o happy_a issue_n to_o this_o war_n and_o if_o any_o man_n will_v 394_o ant._n ch._n 394_o but_o serious_o consider_v he_o may_v easy_o conclude_v that_o dionysius_n be_v more_o afraid_a of_o peace_n than_o war._n for_o he_o know_v that_o the_o syracusian_n through_o fear_n of_o the_o bad_a consequence_n of_o commotion_n at_o this_o present_a dare_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o but_o he_o foresee_v that_o if_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v conquer_v the_o syracusian_n be_v then_o in_o arm_n and_o encourage_v with_o the_o success_n will_v seek_v to_o redeem_v themselves_o and_o regain_v their_o liberty_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n as_o i_o conceive_v that_o in_o the_o former_a war_n he_o most_o treacherous_o depopulate_v gela_n and_o camerina_n and_o strip_v they_o of_o all_o their_o inhabitant_n and_o likewise_o agree_v as_o part_v of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o league_n that_o many_o of_o the_o greek_a city_n shall_v never_o after_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o grecian_n this_o be_v likewise_o the_o cause_n that_o afterward_o in_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o against_o the_o condition_n agree_v on_o he_o enslave_v naxus_n and_o catana_n raze_v the_o one_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o give_v away_o the_o other_o to_o the_o campanian_o a_o colony_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o when_o he_o 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by_o that_o mean_v cut_v off_o but_o likewise_o that_o all_o aid_n by_o ship_n from_o italy_n and_o peloponnesus_n may_v be_v intercept_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n then_o at_o last_o he_o fight_v upon_o the_o coast_n near_o to_o catana_n even_o close_o to_o the_o city_n that_o the_o enemy_n if_o they_o be_v beat_v may_v have_v ready_a shelter_n in_o the_o port_n of_o their_o own_o ally_n after_o this_o and_o the_o fight_n be_v over_o a_o storm_z arise_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v force_v to_o draw_v up_o their_o ship_n into_o the_o harbour_n at_o which_o time_n we_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o ruine_v they_o their_o land-army_n not_o be_v then_o come_v up_o and_o their_o ship_n many_o of_o they_o throw_v upon_o the_o shoar_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o storm_n if_o we_o then_o have_v
themselves_o who_o march_v out_o of_o the_o city_n pass_v over_o tiber_n and_o come_v with_o all_o their_o force_n unto_o a_o rome_n a_o allia_n ten_o mile_n from_o rome_n river_n fourscore_o furlong_n from_o rome_n where_o when_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v near_o at_o hand_n draw_v up_o their_o army_n in_o this_o manner_n their_o best_a soldier_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o they_o post_v all_o along_o from_o the_o river_n to_o the_o hill_n adjoin_v the_o rest_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o rise_a ground_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o enemy_n out_o w_v the_o roman_n their_o strong_a and_o able_a soldier_n whether_o on_o purpose_n or_o by_o chance_n be_v uncertain_a front_v those_o weak_a and_o unexperienced_a soldier_n on_o the_o hill_n and_o now_o the_o trumpet_n on_o both_o side_n sound_v a_o charge_n whereupon_o the_o army_n run_v one_o upon_o another_o with_o a_o great_a shout_n and_o those_o gaul_n that_o set_v upon_o they_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o hill_n present_o clear_v the_o place_n of_o they_o who_o flee_v in_o great_a confusion_n to_o their_o own_o man_n into_o the_o plain_a so_o that_o by_o their_o flight_n and_o the_o hot_a pursuit_n of_o the_o gaul_n they_o break_v and_o disorder_v their_o own_o army_n and_o put_v they_o likewise_o to_o the_o run_v and_o while_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o make_v to_o the_o river_n and_o in_o great_a precipitation_n 385._o the_o roman_n rout_v by_o the_o gaul_n ant._n ch._n 385._o and_o confusion_n tread_v down_o one_o another_o the_o enemy_n without_o intermission_n kill_v all_o still_o that_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a field_n be_v cover_v with_o dead_a body_n some_o of_o the_o stout_a of_o those_o that_o flee_v to_o the_o river_n swim_v over_o with_o their_o arm_n prize_v they_o as_o much_o as_o their_o life_n but_o many_o of_o they_o through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o arm_n be_v drown_v some_o with_o great_a difficulty_n after_o they_o have_v flee_v a_o long_a way_n and_o in_o by_o path_n with_o much_o a_o do_v escape_v however_o many_o still_o pursue_v close_o by_o the_o enemy_n who_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n among_o they_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n throw_v away_o their_o arm_n and_o swim_v over_o tiber._n and_o though_o the_o gaul_n have_v cut_v off_o so_o many_o upon_o the_o shoar_n yet_o such_o be_v their_o continue_a rage_n that_o they_o cast_v their_o dart_n and_o javelin_n after_o they_o that_o take_v the_o water_n and_o many_o dart_n be_v 55._o p._n 55._o hurl_v among_o shoal_n of_o they_o that_o be_v swim_v no_o small_a execution_n be_v do_v so_o that_o some_o be_v kill_v forthwith_o and_o other_o so_o wound_v that_o through_o loss_n of_o blood_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o current_n they_o be_v spend_v and_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o stream_n the_o great_a number_n of_o those_o that_o escape_v from_o this_o sad_a overthrow_n of_o the_o roman_n take_v into_o veâ—â—_n late_o ruin_v by_o they_o and_o fortify_v the_o place_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v receive_v the_o rest_n that_o flee_v thither_o those_o few_o who_o swim_v the_o river_n and_o return_v unarm_v into_o rome_n relate_v how_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v destroy_v which_o sad_a news_n great_o amaze_v all_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o city_n for_o the_o strength_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v now_o cut_v off_o they_o look_v upon_o themselves_o unable_a in_o the_o least_o to_o resist_v and_o beside_o 385._o ant._n ch._n 385._o to_o aggravate_v their_o misery_n it_o seem_v to_o they_o impossible_a to_o fly_v with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n without_o the_o great_a hazard_n imaginable_a the_o enemy_n be_v so_o near_o therefore_o many_o of_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n remove_v with_o their_o whole_a family_n to_o the_o neighbour_a town_n and_o village_n but_o the_o city-magistrate_n encourage_v the_o people_n order_v that_o victual_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o capitol_n by_o which_o mean_n both_o the_o castle_n and_o capitol_n be_v fill_v not_o only_o with_o meat_n and_o provision_n but_o with_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o rich_a garment_n and_o attire_n good_n of_o all_o kind_n throughout_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v heap_v together_o in_o this_o one_o place_n for_o they_o have_v but_o three_o day_n time_n to_o remove_v what_o be_v movable_a and_o to_o fortify_v the_o place_n for_o the_o gaul_n spend_v the_o first_o day_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n in_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v the_o other_o two_o day_n they_o lay_v quiet_a in_o their_o camp_n now_o close_o to_o the_o city_n for_o when_o they_o discern_v that_o the_o wall_n be_v leave_v bare_a and_o undefended_a and_o yet_o hear_v a_o confuse_a noise_n occasion_v by_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o household-good_n and_o other_o thing_n useful_a into_o the_o capitol_n they_o suspect_v some_o stratagem_n be_v design_v against_o take_v rome_n take_v they_o but_o the_o four_o day_n when_o they_o come_v to_o understand_v the_o truth_n they_o break_v down_o the_o gate_n and_o lay_v all_o the_o city_n in_o rubbish_n except_o a_o few_o house_n upon_o mount_n palatine_n and_o though_o afterward_o they_o press_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o capitol_n with_o continual_a assault_n yet_o they_o within_o suffer_v little_a by_o it_o but_o many_o of_o the_o gaul_n perish_v however_o they_o stick_v besiege_v the_o capitol_n besiege_v close_o to_o the_o siege_n hope_v though_o they_o can_v not_o gain_v the_o place_n by_o force_n yet_o at_o least_o in_o time_n when_o all_o the_o provision_n and_o victual_n be_v spend_v they_o may_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o fort._n while_o the_o roman_a affair_n be_v thus_o perplex_v the_o tuscan_n their_o neighbour_n make_v a_o incursion_n with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o their_o territory_n and_o waste_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o they_o but_o when_o they_o have_v get_v many_o prisoner_n and_o much_o spoil_n and_o plunder_n into_o their_o hand_n the_o roman_n that_o have_v flee_v to_o veii_n set_v upon_o they_o on_o the_o sudden_a and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o not_o only_o recover_v all_o the_o spoil_n but_o likewise_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o their_o tent_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_n they_o arm_v 385._o ant._n ch._n 385._o their_o fellow-soldier_n who_o hitherto_o be_v unarm_v since_o the_o late_a defeat_n and_o get_v together_o a_o company_n of_o country-fellow_n from_o several_a part_n and_o likewise_o arm_v they_o for_o they_o have_v a_o design_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o capitol_n but_o be_v most_o perplex_v and_o concern_v how_o to_o give_v notice_n of_o their_o purpose_n to_o the_o besiege_a in_o regard_n the_o gaul_n so_o strait_o block_v it_o up_o upon_o this_o one_o pontius_n caminius_n undertake_v to_o get_v into_o the_o capitol_n to_o which_o end_n he_o pass_v on_o himself_o alone_o and_o private_o in_o the_o night_n swim_v over_o the_o river_n and_o ascend_v a_o steep_a rock_n of_o the_o capitol_n with_o great_a difficulty_n draw_v himself_o up_o and_o so_o come_v to_o the_o besiege_a and_o acquaint_v they_o that_o they_o of_o veii_n be_v in_o a_o body_n and_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o gaul_n upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n and_o have_v deliver_v his_o message_n he_o return_v to_o veii_n the_o same_o way_n he_o come_v but_o when_o the_o gaul_n perceive_v by_o the_o impression_n of_o a_o man_n foot_n that_o some_o person_n have_v late_o pass_v that_o way_n into_o the_o castle_n they_o determine_v to_o attempt_v to_o make_v a_o entry_n by_o climb_v the_o rock_n in_o that_o part_n and_o to_o that_o end_n about_o midnight_n the_o guard_n be_v careless_a trust_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n some_o of_o the_o gaul_n get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n but_o be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o watch_n but_o the_o goose_n dedicate_v to_o juno_n that_o feed_v there_o see_v they_o appear_v 456._o p_o 456._o above_o the_o wall_n present_o make_v a_o great_a gagle_a and_o noise_n which_o so_o alarm_v the_o watch_n that_o they_o all_o run_v to_o the_o place_n upon_o which_o the_o gaul_n now_o betray_v and_o affright_v dare_v not_o proceed_v any_o further_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o famous_a man_n marcus_n manlius_n haste_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n cut_v off_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o gaul_n as_o he_o be_v raise_v himself_o to_o recover_v the_o wall_n and_o by_o 385._o ant._n ch._n 385._o a_o thrust_n in_o his_o breast_n with_o the_o boss_n of_o his_o buckler_n cast_v he_o down_o headlong_o from_o the_o top_n of_o
place_n therefore_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o they_o to_o require_v they_o to_o demolish_v their_o wall_n and_o to_o settle_v themselves_o again_o in_o those_o five_o village_n from_o whence_o they_o ancient_o remove_v to_o mantinaea_n but_o their_o demand_n be_v slight_v they_o forthwith_o march_v thither_o with_o their_o force_n and_o besiege_v the_o city_n upon_o this_o the_o mantinean_n send_v ambassador_n to_o athens_n for_o aid_n but_o the_o athenian_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v construe_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o public_a league_n so_o that_o they_o valiant_o defend_v the_o place_n and_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n with_o their_o own_o force_n and_o thus_o greece_n now_o begin_v again_o to_o be_v embroil_v in_o new_a war_n in_o sicily_n dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n be_v steed_n from_o the_o war_n with_o the_o carthaginian_n reign_v a_o long_a time_n in_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n and_o with_o great_a intention_n of_o mind_n employ_v himself_o in_o write_v of_o verse_n and_o send_v for_o poet_n far_o and_o near_o who_o he_o have_v in_o high_a esteem_n and_o make_v his_o familiar_n to_o who_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n he_o refer_v the_o censure_n of_o his_o poem_n be_v flatter_v by_o these_o in_o panegyric_n of_o praise_n for_o their_o own_o interest_n he_o grow_v high_o conceit_v of_o himself_o and_o be_v proud_a of_o his_o poem_n than_o of_o his_o conquest_n philoxenus_n a_o composer_n of_o dithyrambick_n and_o one_o familiar_a with_o he_o a_o very_a excellent_a 461._o p._n 461._o poet_n in_o his_o kind_n when_o at_o a_o feast_n some_o of_o the_o foolish_a verse_n of_o the_o tyrant_n be_v recite_v he_o be_v ask_v how_o he_o approve_v of_o they_o who_o answer_v something_o too_o free_o and_o plain_o 384._o ant._n ch._n 384._o incur_v the_o tyrant_n displeasure_n who_o look_v upon_o himself_o abuse_v through_o envy_n command_v his_o guard_n to_o carry_v he_o away_o to_o work_v as_o a_o slave_n in_o the_o quarry_n but_o the_o next_o day_n through_o the_o mediation_n of_o friend_n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o and_o afterward_o at_o a_o feast_n to_o which_o he_o have_v again_o invite_v the_o same_o person_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o cup_n he_o high_o extol_v his_o own_o poem_n and_o sing_v some_o of_o they_o which_o he_o think_v none_o can_v excel_v he_o ask_v what_o he_o think_v of_o those_o to_o which_o he_o answer_v not_o a_o word_n but_o call_v for_o dionysius_n his_o guard_n and_o wish_v they_o to_o carry_v he_o away_o to_o the_o quarry_n dionysius_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o jest_n sake_n put_v it_o off_o with_o a_o laughter_n thereby_o as_o he_o think_v take_v off_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o reproof_n but_o not_o long_o after_o when_o both_o dionysius_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o poet_n wish_v he_o to_o forbear_v that_o unseasonable_a freedom_n of_o censure_v philoxenus_n make_v a_o promise_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d paradox_n that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o will_v both_o speak_v the_o truth_n and_o also_o please_v dionysius_n himself_o and_o he_o perform_v his_o word_n for_o when_o the_o tyrant_n afterward_o recite_v some_o verse_n which_o set_v forth_o some_o sad_a and_o mournful_a passage_n he_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o approve_v of_o they_o he_o answer_v miserable_a therein_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v by_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n for_o dionysius_n understand_v it_o as_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o verse_n be_v very_o sad_a and_o miserable_a and_o set_v forth_o very_o pathetical_o which_o sort_n of_o poesy_n be_v rare_o attain_v unto_o but_o by_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o high_a form_n of_o poet_n and_o therefore_o he_o look_v upon_o himself_o high_o applaud_v by_o he_o but_o other_o interpret_v what_o he_o say_v with_o more_o truth_n that_o that_o word_n miserable_a denote_v the_o badness_n of_o his_o verse_n not_o far_o unlike_a to_o this_o be_v that_o which_o happen_v to_o plato_n the_o philosopher_n who_o dionysius_n send_v for_o because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n eminent_a in_o philosophy_n and_o for_o some_o time_n at_o the_o first_o he_o great_o honour_v he_o but_o take_v offence_n at_o something_o he_o say_v to_o he_o he_o hate_v he_o plato_n dionysius_n sell_v plato_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o order_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o common_a marketplace_n and_o there_o sell_v as_o a_o slave_n for_o five_o 6d_o five_o 15l_o 12_n 6d_o minas_n but_o the_o philosopher_n who_o consult_v together_o upon_o the_o matter_n after_o redeem_v he_o and_o send_v he_o back_o to_o greece_n with_o this_o friendly_a advice_n that_o a_o philosopher_n shall_v very_o rare_o converse_v with_o tyrant_n and_o when_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o gain_v behaviour_n however_o dionysius_n go_v on_o with_o his_o study_n of_o poetry_n and_o send_v stage-player_n that_o can_v sing_v excellent_o well_o to_o the_o olympic_a game_n there_o to_o sing_v his_o verse_n who_o indeed_o at_o the_o first_o catch_v the_o auditor_n by_o the_o ear_n with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o their_o voice_n but_o when_o they_o consider_v further_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o composure_n of_o the_o poem_n they_o go_v away_o and_o set_v up_o a_o great_a laughter_n when_o he_o hear_v how_o his_o verse_n be_v despise_v and_o hiss_v off_o the_o despise_v dionysius_n verse_n despise_v the_o stage_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a fit_a of_o melancholy_a which_o grow_v upon_o he_o day_n by_o day_n he_o rage_v at_o length_n like_o a_o madman_n and_o cry_v out_o that_o every_o one_o envy_v he_o and_o be_v plot_v to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n till_o it_o come_v to_o his_o very_a intimate_a friend_n and_o relation_n in_o this_o temper_n he_o arrive_v at_o last_o to_o that_o height_n of_o madness_n and_o melancholy_n that_o he_o put_v melancholy_a he_o grow_v melancholy_a many_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o death_n upon_o false_a accusation_n and_o banish_v several_a other_o among_o who_o be_v leptines_n his_o brother_n and_o philistus_n man_n of_o valour_n and_o undaunted_a courage_n who_o have_v do_v remarkable_a service_n for_o he_o in_o the_o war._n they_o flee_v to_o the_o thurian_o in_o italy_n and_o be_v there_o in_o great_a esteem_n among_o they_o but_o afterward_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o tyrant_n favour_n by_o his_o own_o seek_v and_o be_v not_o only_o bring_v back_o to_o syracuse_n but_o regain_v his_o former_a good_a opinion_n and_o enjoy_v their_o place_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o they_o do_v before_o and_o leptines_n marry_v dionysius_n his_o daughter_n and_o these_o be_v the_o transaction_n of_o this_o year_n 462._o p._n 462._o when_o dexitheus_n bear_v the_o office_n of_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o athens_n and_o cyprus_n and_o titus_n evagoras_n return_v to_o cyprus_n lucius_n lucretius_n and_o servitius_fw-la sulpitius_n be_v roman_a consul_n evagoras_n king_n of_o salamis_n return_v out_o of_o 338._o olymp._n 98._o 4._o ant._n ch._n 338._o egypt_n into_o cyprus_n where_o when_o he_o find_v the_o city_n close_o besiege_v and_o all_o his_o confederate_n to_o have_v deserted_n he_o he_o be_v force_v to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o seek_v for_o term_n of_o peace_n terabazus_n who_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o command_n return_v he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v make_v peace_n with_o he_o upon_o condition_n he_o will_v quit_v all_o the_o city_n of_o cyprus_n and_o be_v content_a only_o with_o salamis_n and_o yield_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v observant_a to_o all_o his_o command_n as_o a_o servant_n to_o his_o master_n to_o which_o term_n though_o they_o be_v very_o hard_o he_o submit_v except_v that_o one_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v obedient_a in_o all_o thing_n as_o a_o servant_n to_o his_o master_n but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v agree_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o as_o one_o king_n to_o orontes_n terabazus_n accuse_v by_o orontes_n another_o which_o terabazus_n will_v not_o consent_v unto_o upon_o this_o the_o other_o general_n orontes_n who_o envy_v terabazus_n send_v letter_n private_o to_o artaxerxes_n to_o accuse_v he_o as_o first_o that_o whereas_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o take_v salamis_n by_o force_n he_o wave_v it_o and_o have_v treat_v with_o the_o enemy_n in_o order_n to_o bring_v about_o some_o 〈◊〉_d some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d innovation_n for_o the_o common_a advantage_n of_o they_o both_o that_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o private_a league_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n that_o he_o have_v send_v messenger_n to_o the_o oracle_n at_o delphos_n to_o consult_v about_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a concern_v that_o he_o may_v gain_v all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n to_o be_v his_o
porus_n the_o general_n of_o his_o army_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o commander_n there_o be_v take_v above_o nine_o thousand_o prisoner_n and_o fourscore_o elephant_n as_o for_o porus_n he_o be_v not_o yet_o quite_o dead_a and_o therefore_o alexander_n recommend_v he_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o indian_n themselves_o for_o the_o dress_n of_o his_o wound_n there_o fall_v of_o the_o macedonian_n two_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o horse_n and_o above_o seven_o hundred_o foot_n who_o the_o king_n take_v care_n to_o be_v decent_o bury_v and_o reward_v those_o that_o survive_v who_o have_v merit_v by_o their_o valour_n he_o sacrifice_v likewise_o to_o the_o sun_n through_o who_o favour_n and_o assistance_n he_o have_v conquer_v the_o east_n the_o neighbour_a mountain_n be_v clothe_v with_o great_a number_n of_o firr-tree_n cedar_n and_o the_o pitch-tree_n the_o place_n afford_v plentiful_a material_n for_o the_o building_n of_o ship_n and_o therefore_o he_o build_v as_o many_o here_o as_o he_o have_v occasion_n for_o for_o he_o design_v when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o india_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v those_o nation_n that_o lay_v in_o his_o way_n to_o pass_v along_o through_o the_o river_n into_o the_o ocean_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o build_v two_o city_n in_o those_o part_n one_o upon_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o hydaspis_n the_o river_n hydaspis_n river_n where_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o other_o where_o he_o overcome_v porus_n and_o both_o be_v present_o 325._o ant._n ch._n 325._o perfect_v have_v many_o hand_n at_o work_n porus_n be_v recover_v he_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v there_o be_v plenty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n he_o suffer_v his_o army_n to_o lie_v still_o and_o refresh_v themselves_o restore_v porus_n restore_v for_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o day_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a and_o worth_a observe_v in_o the_o mountain_n near_o where_o they_o encamp_v for_o beside_o the_o material_n for_o ship_n this_o tract_n abound_v with_o serpent_n of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n 16_o cubit_n in_o length_n and_o breed_v a_o sort_n of_o ape_n to_o be_v admire_v both_o for_o their_o number_n and_o greatness_n of_o their_o body_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o beast_n have_v instruct_v the_o hunter_n how_o to_o take_v she_o for_o she_o be_v apt_a to_o imitate_v every_o action_n she_o see_v but_o because_o of_o her_o strength_n and_o natural_a sagacity_n it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o take_v she_o by_o force_n therefore_o some_o of_o the_o hunter_n anoint_v their_o eye_n with_o honey_n and_o other_o put_v on_o shoe_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o ape_n and_o some_o there_o be_v that_o clap_n upon_o their_o head_n cap_n head_n glass_n make_v hallow_v like_o cap_n looking-glass_n then_o they_o leave_v some_o shoe_n behind_o they_o with_o band_n fix_v to_o they_o and_o instead_o of_o honey_n lay_v bird-lime_n and_o within_o the_o glass_n be_v rope_n to_o run_v on_o noose_n when_o they_o be_v go_v the_o poor_a beast_n begin_v present_o to_o imitate_v what_o they_o see_v do_v and_o so_o be_v delude_v for_o their_o eyelid_n be_v glue_v together_o their_o foot_n be_v fast_o bind_v and_o their_o whole_a body_n hold_v by_o the_o snare_n and_o so_o they_o become_v a_o easy_a prey_n to_o the_o hunter_n afterward_o alexander_n force_v embisarus_n who_o have_v be_v so_o slow_a in_o assist_v porus_n and_o now_o in_o a_o consternation_n to_o a_o submission_n and_o then_o pass_v the_o river_n with_o his_o force_n and_o make_v his_o way_n through_o a_o most_o fruitful_a country_n for_o here_o be_v strange_a sort_n of_o tree_n 325._o ant._n ch._n 325._o seventy_o cubit_n high_a and_o of_o that_o thickness_n that_o four_o man_n can_v scarce_o fathom_v they_o and_o cast_v tree_n tree_n a_o shade_n 300_o foot_n distance_n there_o be_v likewise_o in_o this_o tract_n multitude_n of_o serpent_n of_o small_a body_n but_o for_o their_o various_a colour_n most_o remarkable_a for_o some_o lie_n like_o rod_n yellow_a as_o brass_n other_o have_v very_o tree_n rough_a and_o hairy_a breast_n and_o whoever_o be_v bite_v by_o they_o fall_v down_o dead_a immediate_o if_o any_o be_v sting_v by_o they_o he_o be_v most_o horrid_o torment_v and_o a_o bloody_a sweat_n issue_v out_o at_o all_o the_o pore_n of_o his_o body_n the_o macedonian_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o these_o mischief_n hang_v up_o their_o bed_n on_o the_o limb_n of_o these_o tree_n watch_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o night_n but_o at_o length_n by_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o root_n which_o be_v a_o antidote_n against_o the_o poison_n after_o the_o king_n have_v move_v from_o thence_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o porus_n a_o neighbour_a prince_n nephew_n of_o porus_n late_o vanquish_v be_v flee_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o run_v to_o the_o gangaride_n at_o which_o alexander_n be_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v and_o thereupon_o send_v hephestion_n with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n into_o his_o dominion_n and_o order_v he_o to_o reduce_v it_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o province_n and_o to_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o friend_n porus._n he_o himself_o march_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o andrastians_n and_o gain_v some_o of_o their_o city_n by_o assault_n catheri_fw-la march_n against_o the_o andrastians_n catheri_fw-la and_o other_o by_o surrender_n thence_o he_o come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o catheri_n where_o by_o the_o law_n the_o live_a wife_n be_v burn_v together_o with_o their_o dead_a husband_n and_o the_o wickedness_n and_o treachery_n of_o one_o woman_n who_o poison_v her_o husband_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o law_n there_o the_o king_n burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o great_a and_o strong_a town_n of_o all_o other_o in_o those_o part_n after_o he_o have_v with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o hazard_n take_v it_o by_o assault_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o another_o 〈◊〉_d ant._n ch._n 〈◊〉_d town_n which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o assault_v come_v forth_o and_o humble_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o spare_v they_o thence_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o the_o city_n belong_v to_o sophithes_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o most_o excellent_a law_n among_o the_o rest_n they_o strict_o observe_v this_o to_o value_v their_o beauty_n and_o city_n the_o custom_n of_o sophithes_n his_o city_n and_o comely_a proportion_n above_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o therefore_o they_o careful_o examine_v every_o part_n of_o the_o child_n when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o cradle_n and_o such_o as_o be_v sound_a and_o perfect_a in_o every_o limb_n and_o member_n and_o likely_a to_o be_v strong_a and_o comely_a they_o nurse_v and_o bring_v up_o but_o such_o as_o be_v lame_a and_o deficient_a and_o of_o a_o weak_a habit_n of_o body_n they_o kill_v as_o not_o worth_a the_o rear_n they_o have_v the_o same_o regard_n to_o their_o marriage_n for_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o portion_n or_o any_o other_o advantage_n they_o only_o mind_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o health_n and_o strength_n of_o their_o body_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o who_o live_v in_o those_o city_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o beautiful_a and_o comely_a than_o other_o but_o sophithes_n the_o king_n surpass_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o subject_n for_o admirable_a beauty_n and_o stately_a proportion_n for_o he_o be_v above_o four_o cubit_n high_a he_o come_v forth_o of_o his_o royal_a city_n and_o give_v up_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o alexander_n and_o from_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o victor_n forthwith_o receive_v it_o back_o again_o and_o thereupon_o he_o noble_o feast_v alexander_n and_o all_o his_o army_n for_o several_a day_n together_o and_o after_o many_o rich_a present_n make_v to_o he_o he_o present_v he_o with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o dog_n of_o a_o wonderful_a strength_n and_o bigness_n and_o of_o other_o most_o remarkable_a property_n it_o be_v say_v dog_n indian_a dog_n they_o be_v bring_v forth_o by_o tiger_n who_o have_v couple_v with_o dog_n alexander_n mind_v by_o a_o experiment_n to_o try_v their_o strength_n and_o courage_n cause_v a_o exceed_a great_a lion_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o circus_n and_o then_o lose_v at_o he_o two_o of_o the_o weak_a of_o the_o dog_n which_o 325._o ant._n ch._n 325._o prove_v too_o weak_a he_o let_v go_v other_o two_o the_o lion_n be_v now_o surround_v by_o four_o and_o overpower_a sophithes_n send_v one_o with_o a_o sword_n who_o begin_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o right_a thigh_n of_o one_o of_o the_o dog_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n call_v out_o and_o thereupon_o the_o squire_n of_o his_o body_n run_v to_o the_o indian_a and_o hold_v his_o hand_n but_o sophithes_n
macedonian_n he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o six_o thousand_o foot_n which_o alexander_n have_v take_v over_o with_o he_o at_o first_o into_o asia_n and_o four_o thousand_o of_o those_o that_o he_o have_v list_v in_o the_o way_n as_o he_o march_v beside_o a_o thousand_o persian_a darter_n and_o slinger_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v into_o thessaly_n he_o join_v his_o force_n at_o the_o river_n peneius_n to_o antipater_n yield_v the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o army_n to_o he_o the_o whole_a army_n together_o with_o those_o that_o come_v with_o leonnatus_n amount_v to_o above_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n three_o thousand_o darter_n and_o slinger_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n the_o grecian_n at_o that_o time_n encamp_v over-against_o they_o be_v much_o inferior_a in_o number_n to_o the_o enemy_n for_o many_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a victory_n slight_v the_o macedonian_n 321._o ant._n ch._n 321._o and_o be_v return_v to_o their_o several_a country_n to_o look_v after_o their_o own_o private_a affair_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o be_v many_o leave_v in_o the_o camp_n that_o observe_v no_o due_a order_n or_o discipline_n they_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n in_o who_o they_o place_v great_a confidence_n of_o victory_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o man_n and_o the_o plain_a champain_n country_n that_o lie_v before_o they_o at_o length_n antipater_n draw_v out_o his_o force_n every_o day_n into_o the_o field_n to_o provoke_v the_o grecian_n to_o fight_v who_o after_o they_o have_v wait_v some_o considerable_a time_n for_o the_o return_n of_o their_o soldier_n out_o of_o the_o city_n through_o the_o urgency_n of_o their_o present_a circumstance_n be_v force_v to_o venture_v all_o and_o engage_v the_o enemy_n draw_v up_o therefore_o into_o battalion_n and_o design_v to_o decide_v the_o matter_n by_o the_o horse_n they_o place_v they_o in_o the_o van_n before_o the_o foot_n whereupon_o the_o horse_n on_o both_o side_n present_o fall_v to_o it_o and_o while_o they_o be_v thus_o hot_o engage_v and_o the_o thessalian_a horse_n have_v the_o better_a of_o the_o day_n antipater_n break_v in_o with_o his_o battalion_n upon_o the_o foot_n and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n among_o they_o so_o that_o the_o grecian_n not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v the_o enemy_n shock_n who_o bear_v they_o down_o with_o their_o multitude_n pour_v in_o upon_o they_o they_o retreat_v in_o all_o haste_n but_o in_o good_a order_n to_o the_o fastness_n and_o difficult_a pass_n near_o at_o hand_n and_o so_o have_v gain_v the_o high_a ground_n by_o that_o advantage_n they_o easy_o repulse_v the_o macedonian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o grecian_a horse_n though_o they_o have_v the_o better_a yet_o perceive_v that_o their_o foot_n be_v go_v forthwith_o make_v after_o they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o horse_n leave_v off_o the_o fight_n be_v so_o break_v and_o disperse_v that_o the_o macedonian_n get_v the_o day_n rout_v the_o grecian_n rout_v there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o grecian_n in_o this_o battle_n above_o five_o hundred_o of_o the_o macedonian_n a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o the_o next_o day_n memnon_n and_o antiphalus_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n where_o it_o be_v debate_v 321._o ant._n ch._n 321._o whether_o they_o shall_v expect_v aid_n from_o the_o city_n and_o wait_v to_o see_v if_o soldier_n sufficient_a can_v be_v raise_v and_o so_o try_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o or_o yield_v to_o the_o time_n and_o bear_v their_o present_a disaster_n they_o shall_v send_v away_o agent_n to_o treat_v upon_o term_n of_o peace_n at_o length_n they_o conclude_v to_o send_v crier_n send_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d crier_n herald_n to_o treat_v according_o who_o execute_v their_o order_n antipater_n order_n or_o rather_o those_o about_o antipater_n antipater_n answer_v they_o that_o he_o expect_v that_o every_o city_n shall_v treat_v several_o by_o its_o own_o ambassador_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o upon_o any_o term_n make_v a_o general_n peace_n but_o the_o grecian_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o treaty_n with_o the_o several_a city_n apart_o therefore_o antipater_n and_o craterus_n besiege_v the_o city_n of_o thessaly_n and_o take_v they_o by_o storm_n the_o grecian_n not_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v they_o this_o so_o terrify_v all_o the_o rest_n that_o they_o transact_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o several_a city_n by_o their_o own_o ambassador_n towards_o who_o he_o carry_v himself_o with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o courtesy_n and_o gain_v behaviour_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o every_o one_o of_o they_o every_o city_n therefore_o be_v desirous_a to_o provide_v for_o its_o own_o safety_n all_o athenian_n the_o city_n make_v peace_n except_o the_o aetolian_n and_o athenian_n of_o they_o by_o that_o mean_v obtain_v peace_n but_o the_o aetolian_n and_o athenian_n the_o implacable_a enemy_n of_o the_o macedonian_n though_o they_o be_v thus_o desert_v by_o their_o confederate_n consult_v with_o their_o commander_n about_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o war._n but_o antipater_n have_v by_o this_o artifice_n thus_o break_v the_o confederacy_n lead_v his_o whole_a army_n against_o the_o athenian_n upon_o which_o the_o people_n be_v forsake_v of_o their_o confederate_n be_v great_o terrify_v and_o 321._o ant._n ch._n 321._o know_v not_o which_o way_n to_o turn_v themselves_o and_o all_o have_v their_o eye_n upon_o demades_n cry_v out_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o antipater_n to_o treat_v for_o peace_n in_o their_o behalf_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v into_o the_o senate_n for_o he_o have_v be_v thrice_o condemn_v for_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o so_o become_v infamous_a and_o disable_v by_o the_o law_n to_o sit_v in_o council_n but_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o people_n to_o his_o former_a credit_n and_o reputation_n he_o forthwith_o together_o with_o photion_n and_o other_o join_v with_o he_o in_o commission_n undertake_v the_o embassy_n when_o antipater_n have_v hear_v what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o will_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o athenian_n upon_o no_o other_o term_n but_o upon_o give_v up_o all_o they_o have_v into_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o same_o answer_v the_o athenian_n give_v to_o antipater_n when_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o they_o at_o the_o time_n he_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o lamia_n hereupon_o the_o people_n be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v be_v submit_v the_o athenian_n submit_v bring_v to_o a_o necessity_n to_o give_v up_o all_o the_o power_n and_o government_n of_o the_o city_n into_o the_o dispose_n of_o antipater_n who_o with_o great_a humanity_n and_o generosity_n grant_v their_o city_n their_o estate_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o they_o back_o again_o but_o he_o dissolve_v the_o government_n by_o a_o democracy_n and_o order_v that_o the_o value_n of_o every_o person_n be_v estate_n shall_v be_v the_o rule_n for_o the_o choose_n of_o magistrate_n as_o that_o those_o who_o be_v worth_a above_o two_o thousand_o drachma_n may_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v magistrate_n and_o give_v of_o vote_n for_o choose_v of_o they_o as_o for_o those_o that_o be_v not_o of_o such_o estate_n he_o remove_v they_o as_o turbulent_a and_o factious_a not_o suffer_v 321._o ant._n ch._n 321._o they_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o any_o public_a business_n and_o grant_v new_a seat_n and_o estate_n in_o thessaly_n to_o any_o that_o will_v remove_v thither_o upon_o which_o above_o two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o of_o that_o sort_n of_o citizen_n be_v transplant_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o rest_n who_o have_v the_o estate_n before_o limit_v and_o appoint_v of_o who_o there_o be_v about_o nine_o thousand_o and_o these_o govern_v the_o state_n for_o the_o future_a according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o solon_n and_o all_o their_o estate_n be_v leave_v to_o they_o entire_a and_o untouched_a but_o they_o be_v force_v to_o receive_v a_o garrison_n under_o menyllus_n the_o governor_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o awe_n and_o prevent_v new_a stir_v and_o disturbance_n as_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o samos_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o alexander_n the_o arrideus_n and_o alexander_n king_n and_o thus_o the_o athenian_n beyond_o their_o expectation_n be_v kind_o use_v and_o be_v at_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o future_a govern_v the_o commonwealth_n without_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n and_o quiet_o follow_v their_o husbandry_n they_o grow_v very_o rich_a in_o a_o short_a time_n antipater_n be_v return_v into_o macedonia_n honourable_o and_o bountiful_o reward_v craterus_n according_a to_o his_o desert_n and_o give_v he_o phila_n his_o elder_a daughter_n in_o marriage_n and_o
alzote_n azotus_n have_v from_o the_o place_n of_o battle_n rid_v above_o 310._o above_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o furlong_n p._n 718._o ant._n ch._n 310._o thirty_o mile_n thence_o he_o send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o beg_v the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v very_o earnest_a to_o perform_v the_o last_o office_n of_o right_n due_a to_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v many_o of_o his_o nobility_n be_v there_o slay_v among_o who_o the_o most_o eminent_a be_v pitho_n join_v in_o equal_a commission_n with_o himself_o and_o beotus_n who_o have_v long_o live_v with_o antigonus_n the_o father_n and_o be_v ever_o privy_a to_o all_o his_o design_n and_o partaker_n of_o all_o his_o council_n there_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o battle_n on_o demetrius_n his_o side_n above_o plutarch_n above_o this_o five_o hundred_o shall_v be_v five_o thousand_o as_o plutarch_n five_o hundred_o of_o who_o the_o great_a part_n be_v horse_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o nobility_n and_o eight_o thousand_o and_o upward_o be_v take_v prisoner_n ptolemy_n and_o seleucus_n not_o only_o grant_v he_o the_o dead_a body_n but_o send_v he_o back_o his_o own_o pavilion_n with_o all_o the_o furniture_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o all_o such_o prisoner_n as_o be_v of_o his_o household_n free_a and_o without_o ransom_n withal_o let_v he_o know_v that_o they_o fight_v not_o with_o antigonus_n for_o these_o thing_n but_o because_o he_o have_v not_o restore_v those_o province_n to_o the_o governor_n that_o be_v conquer_v by_o their_o joint_a arm_n in_o the_o war_n first_o against_o perdictas_n and_o then_o against_o eumenes_n and_o for_o that_o after_o he_o have_v renew_v his_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o seleucus_n he_o have_v most_o unjust_o and_o against_o all_o right_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o province_n of_o babylon_n other_o prisoner_n ptolemy_n send_v into_o egypt_n with_o order_n to_o distribute_v they_o among_o the_o several_a regiment_n in_o his_o fleet._n after_o ptolemy_n have_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n bury_v those_o that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n against_o the_o city_n of_o phenicia_n besiege_v some_o and_o persuade_v other_o to_o yield_v demetrius_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o dispatch_v away_o a_o messenger_n with_o letter_n to_o his_o father_n to_o pray_v he_o to_o come_v away_o speedy_o to_o his_o help_n and_o he_o himself_o come_v to_o tripoli_n in_o phenicia_n send_v for_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v in_o cilicia_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o garrison_n remote_a and_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n to_o come_v to_o he_o but_o ptolemy_n keep_v with_o his_o army_n still_o in_o the_o open_a field_n march_v 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o into_o the_o coast_n of_o sidon_n and_o encamp_v near_o tyre_n send_v to_o andronicus_n governor_n of_o the_o garrison_n there_o to_o render_v up_o the_o city_n to_o he_o make_v he_o large_a promise_n both_o of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n but_o he_o not_o only_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v never_o betray_v the_o trust_n which_o antigonus_n and_o demetrius_n have_v put_v in_o he_o but_o also_o use_v many_o revile_v speech_n against_o ptolemy_n but_o a_o little_a while_n after_o he_o be_v surprise_v by_o a_o mutiny_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o thereupon_o expect_v nothing_o but_o death_n for_o his_o refusal_n to_o deliver_v up_o tyre_n ptolemy_n take_v tyre_n the_o city_n and_o for_o his_o revile_v language_n but_o ptolemy_n not_o only_o forget_v the_o injury_n but_o high_o reward_v he_o and_o take_v he_o into_o the_o number_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o honourable_o prefer_v he_o for_o this_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o most_o affable_a and_o gentle_a disposition_n and_o very_o kind_a and_o generous_a which_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n and_o induce_v many_o upon_o that_o account_n to_o join_v with_o he_o as_o his_o ally_n and_o confederate_n for_o he_o honourable_o receive_v seleucus_n when_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o babylon_n and_o make_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o friend_n partner_n with_o he_o in_o that_o plenty_n and_o state_n of_o prosperity_n that_o he_o himself_o enjoy_v and_o therefore_o when_o seleucus_n desire_v some_o force_n from_o he_o to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o to_o babylon_n he_o very_o ready_o grant_v they_o and_o withal_o promise_v he_o will_v assist_v he_o in_o every_o thing_n to_o his_o power_n till_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o former_a government_n in_o this_o condition_n stand_v the_o affair_n of_o asia_n at_o that_o time_n in_o europe_n telesphorus_n antigonus_n his_o admiral_n who_o then_o lay_v with_o the_o fleet_n at_o corinth_n see_v how_o ptolemy_n be_v prefer_v before_o he_o and_o that_o all_o the_o concern_v of_o greece_n be_v entrust_v in_o his_o hand_n accuse_v antigonus_n upon_o this_o account_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o those_o ship_n he_o have_v with_o he_o then_o pick_v out_o so_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n as_o be_v willing_a to_o join_v 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o with_o he_o in_o his_o design_n he_o begin_v to_o play_v his_o own_o prank_n for_o pretend_v to_o be_v at_o one_o with_o antigonus_n he_o enter_v elis_n and_o fortify_v the_o citadel_n and_o enslave_v the_o city_n he_o rob_v likewise_o the_o temple_n at_o olympus_n and_o take_v thence_o above_o fifty_o talent_n of_o silver_n wherewith_o he_o raise_v and_o hire_v foreign_a soldier_n and_o thus_o telesphorus_n out_o of_o envy_n to_o the_o 719._o p._n 719._o advancement_n of_o ptolemy_n become_v a_o traitor_n to_o antigonus_n but_o ptolemy_n antigonus_n his_o general_n in_o greece_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o defection_n of_o telesphorus_n and_o that_o he_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o the_o elian_o and_o rob_v the_o temple_n at_o olympus_n march_v with_o a_o army_n into_o peloponnesus_n and_o come_v to_o elis_n raze_v the_o citadel_n to_o the_o ground_n restore_v the_o elian_o to_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o money_n to_o the_o temple_n afterward_o he_o so_o far_o wrought_v upon_o telesphorus_n that_o he_o regain_v cyllene_n wherein_o telesphorus_n have_v put_v a_o garrison_n and_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o elian_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o act_v the_o epirot_n eacides_n their_o king_n king_n the_o epirot_n make_v alcetas_n king_n be_v dead_a deliver_v up_o the_o kingdom_n to_o alcetas_n who_o have_v be_v before_o he_o banish_v by_o his_o father_n arybilus_n this_o alcetas_n be_v a_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o cassander_n and_o therefore_o lyciscus_n cassander_n general_n in_o acarnania_n march_v with_o a_o army_n into_o epirus_n hope_v he_o shall_v easy_o depose_v he_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o scarce_o well_o settle_v lyciscus_n to_o this_o end_n encamp_v at_o cassopia_n alcetas_n send_v his_o son_n alexander_n and_o teucrus_n 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o to_o all_o the_o city_n to_o raise_v as_o many_o soldier_n as_o possible_o they_o can_v and_o he_o himself_o march_v forward_o with_o what_o force_n he_o have_v and_o when_o he_o come_v near_o the_o enemy_n make_v a_o halt_n wait_v for_o the_o come_n up_o of_o his_o son_n but_o lyciscus_n who_o far_o exceed_v he_o in_o number_n press_v upon_o he_o the_o epirot_n in_o a_o great_a terror_n and_o amazement_n run_v over_o to_o the_o enemy_n whereupon_o alcetas_n be_v thus_o forsake_v flee_v to_o eurymenas_n a_o city_n in_o epirus_n while_o he_o be_v close_o besiege_v in_o this_o place_n in_o come_v alexander_n with_o a_o aid_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o father_n upon_o which_o follow_v a_o sharp_a engagement_n in_o which_o many_o of_o lyciscus_n his_o man_n be_v cut_v off_o among_o who_o beside_o other_o person_n of_o great_a account_n be_v micythus_n a_o great_a captain_n and_z lysander_z the_o athethenian_a cassander_n lord-lieutenant_n of_o leucadia_n afterward_o dinias_n come_v in_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o thus_o worsted_n there_o happen_v a_o second_o engagement_n in_o which_o alexander_n and_o teucer_n be_v rout_v they_o together_o with_o their_o father_n flee_v to_o a_o strong_a castle_n thereabouts_o for_o shelter_n lyciscus_n present_o take_v eurymenas_n plunder_v it_o and_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o cassander_n at_o this_o time_n hear_v of_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o force_n but_o have_v no_o intelligence_n of_o the_o success_n which_o follow_v haste_v away_o into_o epirus_n to_o succour_n lyciscus_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o understand_v how_o well_o thing_n have_v succeed_v on_o his_o side_n he_o make_v peace_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o alcetas_n then_o with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n he_o march_v into_o apolloniates_n into_o a_o city_n and_o country_n upon_o
face_n of_o the_o enemy_n watch_v for_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o preserve_v their_o confederate_a city_n from_o annoyance_n and_o disturbance_n from_o the_o enemy_n with_o â—10_n ant._n ch_n â—10_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n quintus_fw-la fabius_n the_o dictator_n take_v fretomanum_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o upward_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o rome_n and_o expose_v they_o as_o a_o public_a spectacle_n in_o the_o forum_n and_o when_o he_o have_v scourge_v they_o according_a to_o the_o roman_a custom_n cut_v off_o their_o head_n he_o make_v likewise_o a_o inroad_n into_o the_o enemy_n territory_n and_o take_v celia_n and_o the_o citadel_n of_o italy_n of_o a_o city_n in_o campania_n in_o italy_n nota_fw-la with_o abundance_n of_o spoil_n and_o divide_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n by_o lot_n among_o the_o soldier_n the_o roman_n hereupon_o encourage_v with_o these_o success_n which_o fall_v out_o according_a to_o their_o heart_n desire_v send_v a_o colony_n into_o the_o island_n call_v 310._o call_v pontiae_n insulae_n in_o the_o tuscan_a sea_n plin._n lib._n 3._o c._n 6._o porcia_n a_o island_n in_o the_o same_o sea_n call_v common_o porce_v the_o act_n of_o agathocles_n in_o sicily_n ant._n ch._n 310._o pontia_n as_o for_o sicily_n after_o that_o agathocles_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o all_o the_o sicilian_n except_o the_o messenian_n the_o refugee_n of_o syracuse_n all_o flock_v to_o messina_n because_o they_o see_v that_o to_o be_v the_o only_a city_n that_o stand_v out_o against_o he_o agathocles_n therefore_o with_o all_o speed_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o break_v their_o confederacy_n and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v away_o pasiphilus_n his_o general_n with_o a_o army_n to_o messina_n with_o private_a instruction_n to_o do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o affair_n as_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o hereupon_o he_o enter_v the_o country_n on_o a_o sudden_a and_o after_o he_o have_v take_v many_o prisoner_n and_o get_v much_o spoil_n he_o solicit_v the_o messenian_n to_o peace_n and_o amity_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o so_o to_o be_v lead_v aside_o as_o to_o join_v with_o the_o implacable_a enemy_n of_o agathocles_n upon_o which_o the_o messenian_n hope_v to_o extricate_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o war_n without_o blow_n cast_v out_o all_o the_o syracusian_n fugitive_n and_o receive_v agathocles_n with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o city_n who_o at_o the_o first_o carry_v himself_o very_o courteous_o and_o oblige_o towards_o all_o and_o court_v they_o to_o admit_v those_o exile_n that_o be_v in_o his_o army_n and_o have_v be_v by_o they_o according_a to_o law_n former_o banish_v into_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n but_o afterward_o he_o send_v for_o such_o out_o of_o tauromenium_n and_o messina_n as_o former_o have_v oppose_v his_o government_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o hundred_o for_o intend_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o resolve_v to_o rid_v himself_o of_o every_o thing_n that_o look_v like_o a_o enemy_n in_o sicily_n the_o messenian_n therefore_o see_v their_o chief_a citizen_n cut_v off_o that_o oppose_v the_o tyrant_n and_o that_o they_o themselves_o have_v drive_v those_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o city_n that_o wish_v they_o so_o well_o and_o that_o will_v have_v be_v their_o main_a strength_n against_o he_o and_o have_v be_v force_v to_o receive_v those_o that_o have_v be_v former_o condemn_v for_o their_o notorious_a crime_n much_o repent_v themselves_o of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v but_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o conqueror_n they_o be_v force_v to_o stoop_v thence_o he_o move_v in_o the_o first_o place_n towards_o agrigentum_n with_o design_n to_o make_v a_o prey_n 〈◊〉_d p._n 〈◊〉_d also_o of_o this_o city_n but_o because_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v there_o late_o arrive_v with_o a_o fleet_n of_o sixty_o sail_n he_o desist_v and_o leave_v off_o that_o project_n but_o waste_v and_o harass_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o take_v some_o of_o their_o fort_n and_o castle_n by_o storm_n and_z gainded_z other_o by_o surrender_n among_o these_o turmoil_n dinocrates_n captain_n of_o the_o syracusian_a exile_n send_v to_o desire_v aid_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n before_o agathocles_n have_v bring_v all_o sicily_n under_o his_o own_o power_n and_o sovereign_a command_n he_o himself_o receive_v all_o those_o exile_n which_o the_o messenian_n have_v 310_o ant._n ch._n 310_o banish_v the_o city_n and_o have_v now_o a_o very_a great_a army_n send_v nymphodorus_n one_o of_o his_o trusty_a friend_n with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o city_n of_o the_o centorippians_n for_o this_o place_n be_v a_o garrison_n of_o agathocles_n some_o of_o the_o citizen_n have_v undertake_v to_o betray_v it_o upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n upon_o this_o encouragement_n therefore_o break_v into_o the_o city_n in_o the_o night_n the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o garrison_n present_o take_v the_o alarm_n and_o kill_v both_o nymphodorus_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v enter_v within_o the_o wall_n agathocles_n make_v use_v of_o this_o as_o a_o occasion_n and_o ground_n to_o accuse_v the_o centorippians_n of_o contrivance_n against_o his_o government_n and_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o all_o those_o that_o he_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o ringleader_n of_o the_o defection_n while_o he_o be_v thus_o employ_v the_o carthaginian_n enter_v the_o port_n at_o syracuse_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o fifty_o sail_n but_o all_o that_o they_o do_v there_o be_v the_o sink_n of_o two_o transport_v ship_n one_o of_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o athenian_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v on_o board_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o extreme_a cruelty_n towards_o those_o that_o never_o offer_v they_o the_o least_o injury_n and_o this_o god_n make_v present_o to_o appear_v for_o soon_o after_o some_o ship_n that_o be_v force_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n about_o brutta_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o agathocles_n where_o those_o carthaginian_n that_o be_v take_v be_v serve_v the_o same_o sauce_n with_o those_o that_o be_v by_o they_o take_v prisoner_n before_o but_o dinocrates_n commander_n of_o the_o exile_v have_v with_o he_o above_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n seize_v upon_o galatina_n upon_o or_o galatina_n galaria_n as_o it_o be_v call_v invite_v thither_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o cast_v out_o those_o that_o side_v with_o agathocles_n and_o then_o encamp_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n agathecles_n present_o send_v against_o he_o pasiphilus_n and_o demophilus_n with_o five_o thousand_o man_n who_o fight_v with_o the_o refugee_n who_o captain_n be_v dinocrates_n and_o philonides_n who_o command_v separately_z in_o the_o two_o wing_n the_o battle_n be_v doubtful_a for_o a_o long_a time_n together_o while_o both_o army_n obstinate_o stand_v to_o it_o tooth_n and_o nail_n but_o philonides_n one_o of_o the_o captain_n be_v slay_v that_o wing_n flee_v and_o dinocrates_n be_v thereupon_o force_v likewise_o to_o give_v ground_n and_o pasiphilus_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o pursuit_n and_o recover_v galaria_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o author_n of_o the_o defection_n agathocles_n receive_v intelligence_n of_o what_o be_v do_v resolve_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o carthaginian_n 310._o ant._n ch._n 310._o with_o his_o whole_a army_n who_o have_v then_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o hill_n in_o geloa_n call_v 729._o call_v that_o be_v wicked_a see_v p._n 729._o eâ—â—â—mes_o to_o that_o end_n without_o any_o further_a delay_n he_o make_v up_o to_o they_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v near_o offer_v they_o battle_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o success_n of_o his_o late_a victory_n but_o the_o barbarian_n dare_v not_o engage_v and_o thereupon_o suppose_v he_o be_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o field_n without_o sight_v he_o return_v to_o syracuse_n and_o adorn_v the_o chief_a temple_n there_o with_o the_o spoil_n and_o these_o be_v the_o action_n of_o this_o year_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o be_v needful_a for_o we_o to_o give_v a_o account_n chap._n vii_o cassander_n ptolemy_n and_o lysimachus_n make_v peace_n with_o antigonus_n cassander_n murder_v rhoxana_n and_o her_o son_n the_o governor_n take_v the_o style_n of_o king_n upon_o they_o the_o carthaginian_n raise_v force_n against_o agathocles_n four_o thousand_o geloan_n murder_v by_o agathocles_n the_o battle_n between_o agathocles_n and_o amilcar_n the_o carthaginian_a at_o himera_n agathocles_n rout_v several_a
go_v but_o when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o on_o their_o way_n according_a to_o the_o term_n grant_v they_o the_o macedonian_n whether_o of_o their_o own_o head_n or_o by_o order_n from_o the_o king_n be_v uncertain_a pursue_v they_o and_o fly_v they_o every_o man._n 47._o charopus_n the_o epiros_n and_o greek_a and_o this_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o greek_a son_n of_o that_o charopus_n who_o in_o the_o war_n against_o philip_n send_v charopus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d charopus_n a_o guide_n to_o titus_n flaminius_n to_o direct_v he_o through_o the_o straight_a and_o difficult_a pass_n in_o the_o mountain_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o roman_n unexpected_o pass_v those_o place_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o strait_n this_o charopus_n i_o say_v be_v breed_v up_o at_o rome_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o good_a service_n of_o his_o grandfather_n to_o the_o roman_n have_v great_a interest_n with_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n of_o quality_n and_o be_v a_o fellow_n of_o extraordinary_a malice_n and_o impudence_n be_v ever_o and_o anon_o at_o rome_n accuse_v and_o slander_v the_o chief_a person_n of_o quality_n in_o epirus_n so_o that_o by_o terrify_v all_o that_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o oppose_v he_o he_o become_v as_o it_o be_v absolute_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o all_o epirus_n thessaly_n epirus_n phation_n or_o phacus_n a_o town_n in_o thessaly_n shafalus_n therefore_o and_o other_o that_o be_v oppress_v by_o his_o calumny_n be_v force_v to_o confederate_a with_o perseus_n and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v messenger_n to_o he_o into_o macedonia_n and_o by_o they_o promise_v to_o deliver_v up_o epirus_n into_o his_o hand_n 48._o king_n eumenes_n be_v out_o of_o all_o hope_n of_o take_v abdera_n which_o he_o he_o have_v then_o besiege_v pytho_n eumenes_n pytho_n deal_v underhand_o with_o one_o pytho_n a_o chief_a man_n among_o the_o abderite_n who_o by_o his_o servant_n and_o freeman_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 200_o guard_v the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o city_n this_o man_n be_v corrupt_v with_o bribe_n and_o win_v with_o fair_a promise_n let_v he_o in_o at_o the_o gate_n and_o so_o eumenes_n gain_v the_o city_n but_o pytho_n receive_v but_o a_o poor_a and_o mean_a reward_n for_o his_o treason_n and_o see_v before_o his_o eye_n the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o his_o country_n repent_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o pine_v away_o for_o grief_n 49._o when_o a_o opportunity_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o perseus_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o whole_a army_n he_o loiter_v not_o far_o off_o about_o dius_n in_o macedonia_n careless_a and_o negligent_a in_o the_o very_a nick_n of_o time_n wherein_o only_o by_o a_o shout_n and_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n he_o may_v have_v surprise_v and_o take_v all_o the_o enemy_n force_n who_o be_v then_o shut_v up_o and_o enclose_v within_o steep_a and_o craggy_a rock_n and_o as_o the_o king_n be_v negligent_a so_o the_o macedonian_a guard_n that_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o careless_a in_o their_o watch_n in_o their_o several_a post_n 50._o perseus_n look_v upon_o all_o to_o be_v lose_v and_o altogether_o discourage_v command_v nico_n his_o lord_n treasurer_n to_o throw_v all_o the_o money_n and_o treasure_n at_o thessaly_n at_o in_o thessaly_n phacis_n into_o the_o sea_n he_o send_v away_o likewise_o andronicus_n the_o squire_n of_o his_o body_n to_o thessalonica_n with_o order_n forthwith_o to_o burn_v his_o whole_a fleet_n who_o come_v according_o to_o thessalonica_n but_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o act_n more_o prudent_o for_o he_o forbear_v to_o execute_v his_o order_n hope_v by_o preserve_v the_o ship_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o roman_n 51._o perseus_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n pull_v down_o all_o the_o golden_a statue_n at_o macedonia_n at_o in_o macedonia_n dion_n order_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o remove_v along_o with_o he_o to_o cruelty_n to_o cydoniats_n their_o cruelty_n pydna_n than_o which_o a_o man_n may_v just_o say_v nothing_o be_v more_o imprudent_o do_v by_o perseus_n during_o this_o war._n 52._o at_o this_o time_n the_o lesbos_n the_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o cydonia_n a_o island_n near_o lesbos_n cydoniates_n commit_v a_o most_o impious_a fact_n against_o all_o the_o law_n and_o 169._o ush_n a_o 418._o before_o ch._n 169._o custom_n of_o greece_n for_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o crect_n the_o apollonia_n a_o city_n in_o asia_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n another_o in_o thrace_n this_o apollonia_n be_v in_o crect_n apolloniat_n into_o the_o city_n as_o friend_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o seize_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o put_v all_o the_o man_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o divide_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n among_o themselves_o and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o whole_a territory_n 53._o king_n antiochus_n when_o he_o have_v rout_v the_o egyptian_n and_o may_v have_v cut_v they_o off_o every_o man_n rid_v about_o and_o call_v out_o to_o his_o man_n to_o forbear_v kill_v they_o but_o rather_o to_o take_v they_o prisoner_n from_o which_o council_n he_o reap_v considerable_a advantage_n in_o a_o short_a time_n 169._o ush_n a_o 418._o before_o ch._n 169._o for_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o this_o humanity_n he_o present_o gain_v pelusium_n and_o not_o long_o after_o all_o egypt_n 54._o but_o we_o can_v observe_v the_o method_n we_o have_v propose_v to_o ourselves_o pass_v by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o ptolemy_n for_o who_o can_v but_o judge_v he_o of_o a_o most_o effeminate_a spirit_n that_o will_v without_o a_o stroke_n strike_v give_v up_o so_o great_a and_o rich_a a_o kingdom_n when_o there_o be_v 169._o ptolemy_n pholometor_n ush_n an._n 420._o before_o ch._n 169._o not_o the_o least_o danger_n at_o hand_n and_o the_o enemy_n at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o he_o which_o effeminateness_n if_o it_o have_v be_v natural_a will_v perhaps_o have_v be_v more_o excusable_a but_o be_v it_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o thing_n he_o afterward_o do_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n inferior_a to_o none_o for_o industry_n and_o resolution_n this_o sloth_n must_v needs_o be_v impute_v to_o his_o education_n under_o the_o eulaius_n the_o eulaius_n euwch_n who_o breed_v he_o up_o from_o his_o childhood_n in_o pleasure_n and_o womanish_a recreation_n emasculate_v the_o vigour_n of_o his_o spirit_n 55._o king_n antiochus_n seem_v to_o all_o to_o be_v a_o prudent_a and_o active_a prince_n and_o worthy_a of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o every_o respect_n except_v that_o one_o miscarriage_n at_o pelusium_n 56._o when_o perseus_n understand_v that_o a_o choice_a body_n of_o gaul_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n ister_n covetousness_n perseus_n his_o covetousness_n in_o order_n to_o assist_v he_o he_o great_o rejoice_v and_o send_v messenger_n into_o 1._o into_o a_o province_n of_o thrace_n near_o macedo_n i_o 1._o maedica_n to_o hasten_v their_o march_n with_o all_o speed_n but_o the_o general_n of_o the_o gall_n demand_v present_a pay_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o about_o 500_o talent_n which_o perseus_n through_o his_o natural_a covetousness_n refuse_v to_o pay_v though_o he_o have_v before_o promise_v it_o the_o gaul_n return_v back_o into_o their_o own_o country_n 57_o paulus_n aemilius_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o legion_n call_v they_o together_o and_o put_v life_n and_o spirit_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o soldier_n for_o he_o be_v now_o above_o 60_o year_n of_o aemilius_n paulus_n aemilius_n age_n and_o a_o man_n of_o great_a repute_n and_o authority_n among_o the_o roman_n for_o his_o noble_a service_n to_o the_o state_n and_o he_o have_v invent_v many_o new_a and_o subtle_a stratagem_n in_o that_o war_n and_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o policy_n have_v overcome_v the_o macedonian_n 58._o perseus_n desirous_a to_o have_v many_o to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o when_o he_o flee_v by_o sea_n bring_v out_o to_o they_o money_n and_o rich_a furniture_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 60_o talent_n to_o take_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o afterward_o when_o he_o arrive_v at_o galepsus_n he_o tell_v his_o companion_n that_o some_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v suffer_v they_o to_o carry_v away_o be_v former_o the_o good_n of_o great_a of_o the_o great_a alexander_n and_o desire_v they_o will_v forthwith_o restore_v they_o to_o they_o and_o he_o will_v repay_v they_o to_o the_o value_n in_o money_n to_o which_o all_o ready_o consent_v and_o he_o receive_v every_o thing_n back_o again_o but_o never_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n 59_o alexander_n be_v of_o a_o far_o different_a temper_n from_o perseus_n for_o the_o former_a be_v of_o a_o brave_a and_o noble_a spirit_n and_o gain_v a_o empire_n like_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n on_o the_o alexander_n alexander_n
be_v such_o that_o never_o a_o day_n pass_v damophilus_n damophilus_n wherein_o he_o scourge_v not_o his_o slave_n without_o the_o least_o cause_n or_o occasion_n and_o his_o wife_n megallis_n be_v as_o cruel_a as_o himself_o towards_o the_o maid-servant_n and_o other_o slave_n that_o fall_v into_o her_o hand_n the_o slave_n therefore_o be_v thus_o provoke_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o master_n and_o mistress_n conclude_v they_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o they_o then_o be_v rise_v up_z all_z on_o a_o sudden_a 6._o in_o sicily_n demophilus_n have_v a_o young_a daughter_n of_o a_o very_a gentle_a and_o courteous_a disposition_n demophilus_n demophilus_n who_o make_v it_o her_o business_n to_o relieve_v and_o heal_v those_o slave_n that_o have_v be_v abuse_v and_o scourge_v by_o her_o parent_n and_o to_o bring_v meat_n to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n so_o that_o she_o be_v wonderful_o belove_v by_o all_o the_o servant_n insomuch_o as_o in_o remembrance_n of_o her_o former_a kindness_n all_o have_v compassion_n of_o she_o and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o offer_v any_o violence_n or_o injury_n to_o the_o young_a maid_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o preserve_v her_o chastity_n unviolated_a and_o choose_v some_o out_o of_o their_o own_o company_n the_o most_o expeditious_a among_o they_o to_o conduct_v she_o to_o catana_n to_o some_o of_o her_o friend_n 7._o after_o eunus_n be_v declare_v king_n he_o put_v many_o to_o death_n and_o spare_v only_o those_o that_o eunus_n eunus_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o prophecy_n commend_v he_o at_o their_o feast_n to_o which_o his_o master_n antigenes_n use_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o make_v sport_n those_o likewise_o that_o be_v so_o kind_a as_o in_o a_o jest_n to_o give_v he_o part_v of_o the_o dainty_n with_o they_o he_o preserve_v so_o that_o the_o strange_a turn_n of_o fortune_n be_v to_o be_v admire_v and_o that_o kindness_n show_v to_o such_o mean_a and_o inconsiderable_a person_n shall_v occasion_v so_o great_a favour_n and_o respect_n at_o a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v so_o welcome_a and_o seasonable_a 8._o about_o the_o same_o time_n break_v out_o another_o rebellion_n of_o the_o slave_n one_o cleon_n a_o sicilian_a sicily_n cleon_z a_o slave_n raise_v a_o commotion_n in_o sicily_n near_o mount_n taurus_n inure_v to_o robbery_n from_o a_o boy_n be_v appoint_v to_o look_v to_o the_o horse_n in_o their_o pasture_n in_o sicily_n beset_v the_o high_a way_n and_o commit_v heinous_a murder_n up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n this_o fellow_n hear_v of_o the_o good_a fortune_n of_o eunus_n and_o his_o follower_n have_v persuade_v some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a slave_n to_o join_v with_o he_o on_o a_o sudden_a revolt_a waste_v and_o spoil_a the_o city_n agrigentum_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n round_o about_o 9_o in_o asia_n attalus_n be_v new_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n begin_v to_o manage_v affair_n in_o a_o way_n cruelty_n attalus_n kiâ—_n cruelty_n far_o different_a from_o all_o the_o former_a king_n for_o they_o by_o their_o clemency_n and_o kindness_n to_o their_o subject_n reign_v prosperous_o and_o happy_o themselves_o and_o be_v a_o blessing_n to_o the_o kingdom_n but_o this_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a disposition_n oppress_v his_o subject_n with_o many_o slaughter_v and_o grievous_a calamity_n suspect_v that_o some_o of_o his_o own_o relation_n that_o be_v potent_a and_o man_n of_o interest_n be_v plot_v against_o he_o he_o resolve_v to_o rid_v himself_o of_o they_o to_o that_o end_n he_o pick_v out_o some_o of_o the_o most_o covetous_a and_o bloody_a fellow_n from_o among_o his_o barbarian_a mercenary_a soldier_n and_o hide_v they_o in_o certain_a vault_n in_o the_o palace_n and_o then_o send_v for_o such_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o kindred_n as_o he_o be_v most_o jealous_a of_o when_o he_o have_v they_o there_o he_o cut_v all_o their_o throat_n by_o those_o bloody_a executioner_n of_o his_o cruelty_n and_o forthwith_o order_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o father_n friend_n that_o either_o have_v command_n in_o the_o army_n or_o be_v governor_n of_o city_n he_o either_o cause_v to_o be_v treacherous_o assassinate_v or_o seize_v they_o murder_v they_o and_o their_o family_n together_o be_v therefore_o hate_v not_o only_o by_o his_o subject_n but_o by_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n all_o within_o his_o dominion_n endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v to_o bring_v about_o a_o revolution_n and_o change_n of_o government_n 10._o tiberius_n gracchus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o tiberius_n who_o have_v be_v twice_o consul_n and_o a_o man_n gracchus_n tiberius_n gracchus_n very_o famous_a both_o as_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o gown_n he_o be_v likewise_o the_o grandchild_n of_o publius_n scipio_n by_o his_o daughter_n that_o scipio_n who_o conquer_v hannibal_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v noble_o bear_v on_o both_o side_n he_o excel_v all_o his_o equal_n in_o age_n in_o sound_a judgement_n and_o elocution_n and_o indeed_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o learning_n so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o enter_v the_o list_n with_o any_o that_o dare_v to_o oppose_v he_o 11._o the_o syrian_a slave_n cut_v off_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o they_o take_v prisoner_n not_o at_o the_o slave_n syrian_a slave_n wrist_n but_o hand_n and_o arm_n together_o 12._o the_o senate_n dread_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n consult_v the_o sibyl_n book_n and_o sicily_n the_o senate_n of_o rome_n send_v ambassador_n to_o sicily_n send_v ambassador_n into_o sicily_n who_o pass_v through_o the_o whole_a island_n erect_v altar_n to_o jupiter_n aetneus_n and_o offer_v solemn_a sacrifice_n to_o he_o enclose_v the_o altar_n round_o with_o stone_n wall_n to_o exclude_v all_o but_o those_o of_o the_o several_a city_n who_o after_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o own_o country_n be_v use_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o he_o 13._o gorgus_n be_v of_o *_o morgantium_n surname_v cambalus_n a_o principal_a man_n for_o wealth_n and_o naples_n now_o georgeto_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n authority_n in_o the_o city_n go_v abroad_o to_o hunt_n and_o fall_v in_o among_o a_o company_n of_o robber_n he_o take_v to_o his_o heel_n to_o get_v into_o the_o town_n who_o be_v by_o chance_n meet_v by_o gorgus_n his_o father_n on_o horseback_n the_o father_n forthwith_o leap_v off_o his_o horse_n and_o desire_v his_o son_n the_o love_n of_o a_o father_n and_o a_o son_n son_n to_o mount_n and_o make_v away_o with_o all_o speed_n into_o the_o city_n but_o as_o the_o son_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o prefer_v his_o own_o preservation_n before_o that_o of_o his_o father_n so_o the_o father_n can_v not_o bear_v the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n by_o avoid_v the_o danger_n himself_o and_o thus_o while_o they_o be_v with_o tear_n entreat_v one_o another_o and_o strive_v to_o exceed_v each_o other_o in_o endear_n natural_a affection_n the_o love_n of_o the_o father_n in_o contest_v with_o the_o love_n of_o the_o son_n they_o be_v overtake_v by_o the_o thief_n and_o both_o kill_v upon_o the_o place_n 14._o zibelmius_n the_o son_n of_o diegylis_n follow_v his_o father_n step_n in_o cruelty_n enrage_v at_o cruelty_n zibelmius_n his_o cruelty_n what_o the_o thracian_n have_v do_v proceed_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o implacable_a severity_n and_o height_n of_o wickedness_n that_o he_o put_v to_o death_n all_o that_o have_v displease_v he_o with_o their_o whole_a family_n and_o upon_o most_o slight_a and_o frivolous_a occasion_n cut_v some_o in_o piece_n limb_n from_o limb_n crucified_a other_o and_o saw_v several_a asunder_o he_o kill_v likewise_o little_a child_n before_o their_o parent_n face_n and_o infant_n at_o their_o mother_n breast_n and_o have_v cut_v they_o in_o piece_n disht_v up_o their_o member_n as_o curiosity_n for_o their_o kindred_n to_o feast_n upon_o revive_v as_o it_o be_v those_o ancient_a repast_n and_o entertainment_n of_o subject_n of_o tereus_n a_o king_n of_o thrace_n see_v the_o story_n of_o tereus_n progne_n and_o philomela_n ovid_n met._n lib._n 6._o his_o punishment_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n tereus_n and_o met._n and_o thyestes_n feast_v by_o his_o brother_n atreus_n king_n of_o mycena_n with_o his_o own_o son_n beget_v upon_o atreus_n his_o wife_n ovid._n met._n thyestes_n at_o length_n the_o thracian_n seize_v upon_o his_o person_n but_o it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o punish_v he_o according_a to_o his_o desert_n for_o how_o can_v one_o body_n suffer_v the_o punishment_n just_o due_a for_o the_o cruelty_n and_o injury_n commit_v against_o a_o whole_a nation_n however_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n they_o repay_v he_o with_o all_o the_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n and_o extremity_n of_o torture_n upon_o his_o
the_o city_n general_o come_v flock_v in_o to_o he_o insomuch_o that_o ambassador_n come_v to_o he_o from_o all_o city_n invite_v he_o by_o their_o public_a decree_n to_o come_v in_o to_o they_o call_v he_o their_o god_n and_o deliverer_n and_o upon_o notice_n of_o the_o king_n approach_n the_o people_n come_v huddle_v out_o of_o the_o several_a city_n in_o white_a garment_n to_o to_o salute_v he_o and_o receive_v he_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o acclamation_n 6._o mithridates_n his_o party_n sweep_v all_o before_o they_o in_o asia_n as_o they_o go_v without_o control_v all_o the_o city_n strange_o revolt_a from_o the_o roman_n and_o as_o for_o the_o lesbian_o they_o resolve_v not_o only_o to_o yield_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o deliver_v up_o aquilius_n also_o ibidem_fw-la mithridates_n cite_v by_o ush_n an._n ibidem_fw-la who_o fly_v away_o to_o mitilene_n and_o lay_v there_o to_o be_v cure_a of_o a_o disease_n whereupon_o they_o send_v to_o his_o lodging_n a_o company_n of_o choice_a youth_n stout_a and_o resolute_a who_o come_v rush_v into_o the_o room_n where_o aquilius_n be_v and_o take_v he_o and_o bind_v he_o suppose_v he_o will_v be_v a_o most_o rare_a present_n and_o very_o acceptable_a to_o mithridates_n but_o aquilius_n though_o he_o be_v but_o as_o yet_o a_o youth_n perform_v a_o most_o noble_a and_o heroic_a act_n for_o prefer_v death_n before_o disgrace_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o slave_n he_o prevent_v they_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o hurry_v he_o away_o and_o kill_v himself_o with_o which_o desperate_a act_n those_o that_o come_v to_o take_v he_o along_o with_o they_o be_v so_o terrify_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o approach_v he_o roman_n he_o but_o plin._n nat._n hist_o lib._n 33_o c._n 3._o say_v mithridates_n pour_v melt_v gold_n down_o his_o throat_n for_o his_o covetousness_n ush_n an._n 518._o ant._n ch._n 88_o this_o be_v in_o the_o war_n between_o mithridates_n and_o tue_o roman_n his_o valour_n and_o resolution_n therefore_o be_v cry_v up_o every_o where_o who_o by_o the_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o own_o life_n have_v rescue_v himself_o with_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n from_o the_o torment_v design_v to_o be_v execute_v upon_o he_o 7._o in_o order_n to_o a_o sea_n fight_n the_o rhodian_o be_v overmatcht_v in_o nothing_o but_o in_o the_o number_n of_o ship_n and_o in_o all_o other_o respect_v they_o be_v far_o superior_a as_o be_v the_o better_a pilot_n know_v better_o how_o to_o order_v their_o ship_n ply_v the_o oar_n have_v the_o more_o sprightly_a soldier_n and_o the_o more_o expert_a commander_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o cappadocian_o be_v but_o fresh_a water_n soldier_n seldom_o exercise_v at_o sea_n fight_v and_z which_o common_o prove_v the_o bane_n of_o all_o do_v all_o tumultuous_o and_o without_o any_o order_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o they_o be_v as_o cheerful_a and_o ready_a to_o engage_v as_o the_o rhodian_o because_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v just_a under_o the_o king_n eye_n and_o therefore_o desire_v to_o approve_v their_o loyalty_n and_o affection_n to_o he_o and_o in_o regard_n they_o only_o overpowr_v their_o enemy_n in_o number_n of_o ship_n they_o use_v all_o the_o art_n and_o contrivance_n they_o can_v devise_v to_o surround_v and_o hem_v they_o in_o 8._o caius_n marius_n be_v the_o most_o renown_a person_n of_o any_o of_o his_o time_n when_o he_o be_v young_a he_o be_v ambitious_a of_o honour_n and_o glory_n free_a from_o covetousness_n and_o perform_v many_o rome_n caius_n marius_n occasion_v great_a trouble_n in_o rome_n noble_a act_n both_o in_o europe_n and_o africa_n so_o that_o his_o name_n be_v famous_a and_o cry_v up_o in_o all_o place_n but_o when_o he_o grow_v old_a and_o covet_v the_o riches_n of_o king_n mithridates_n and_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n and_o seek_v against_o the_o law_n to_o have_v the_o province_n which_o be_v allot_v to_o cornelius_n silvius_n to_o be_v transfer_v to_o he_o he_o fall_v just_o into_o many_o calamity_n for_o he_o not_o only_o miss_v those_o riches_n which_o he_o covet_v but_o lose_v all_o that_o be_v his_o own_o the_o quaestor_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a covetousness_n be_v send_v to_o seize_v upon_o all_o his_o good_n for_o the_o public_a use_n he_o be_v moreover_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n condemn_v to_o die_v but_o escape_v that_o punishment_n by_o flight_n and_o wander_v solitary_o and_o alone_o up_o and_o down_o italy_n and_o at_o length_n get_v into_o numidia_n poor_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o thing_n afterward_o when_o the_o civil_a war_n break_v out_o in_o rome_n he_o join_v with_o those_o that_o be_v judge_v enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v victorious_a he_o be_v not_o content_v with_o his_o return_n into_o his_o own_o country_n but_o raise_v great_a commotion_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o at_o length_n have_v gain_v the_o seven_o consulship_n and_o by_o his_o own_o misfortune_n learn_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o fortune_n he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o put_v thing_n to_o a_o hazard_n any_o more_o and_o therefore_o foresee_v the_o dreadful_a war_n sylla_n be_v bring_v upon_o his_o country_n he_o murder_v himself_o but_o leave_v behind_o he_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o most_o grievous_a war_n he_o involve_v his_o son_n and_o country_n in_o most_o dreadful_a calamity_n for_o his_o son_n be_v force_v to_o contest_v with_o a_o enemy_n more_o potent_a than_o himself_o he_o most_o miserable_o perish_v upon_o take_v of_o the_o city_n in_o a_o vault_n whither_o he_o flee_v to_o hide_v himself_o and_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o city_n of_o italy_n have_v be_v now_o long_o engage_v in_o a_o cruel_a war_n fall_v under_o most_o dreadful_a calamity_n for_o two_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n scaevola_n and_o crassus_n without_o any_o course_n of_o legal_a proceed_n be_v murder_v in_o the_o senate_n who_o cruel_a murder_n plain_o evidence_v the_o greatness_n of_o those_o misery_n that_o then_o threaten_v both_o the_o city_n and_o all_o italy_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n of_o the_o city_n be_v slaughter_v by_o sylla_n and_o no_o less_o than_o 100000_o soldier_n be_v slay_v either_o in_o mutiny_n or_o battle_n and_o all_o these_o misery_n be_v at_o first_o occasion_v by_o the_o covetousness_n only_o of_o marius_n 9_o lucius_n cornelius_n merula_n who_o be_v choose_v consul_n in_o the_o room_n of_o cinna_n when_o cinna_n agree_v to_o peace_n upon_o condition_n he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o consulship_n approve_v himself_o a_o good_a citizen_n and_o evidence_v his_o extraordinary_a love_n to_o his_o country_n for_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n and_o discourse_v concern_v what_o may_v most_o tend_v to_o the_o public_a good_a he_o promise_v he_o will_v be_v the_o procurer_n of_o peace_n and_o whereas_o he_o be_v choose_v consul_n much_o against_o his_o will_n he_o declare_v he_o will_v now_o free_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n give_v up_o his_o authority_n into_o the_o hand_n to_o cinna_n upon_o which_o he_o forthwith_o surrender_v his_o consulship_n and_o become_v a_o private_a man._n the_o senate_n hereupon_o send_v ambassador_n to_o cinna_n and_o have_v agree_v with_o he_o upon_o the_o term_n of_o peace_n introduce_v he_o into_o the_o city_n 10._o lucius_n sylla_n be_v great_o straighten_v for_o want_n of_o money_n rifle_v three_o temple_n sylla_n lucius_n sylla_n that_o be_v full_a of_o devote_a gold_n and_o silver_n that_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n of_o aesculapius_n at_o epidaurus_n and_o the_o famous_a temple_n of_o jupiter_n at_o olympus_n out_o of_o which_o last_o he_o carry_v away_o a_o vast_a treasure_n for_o that_o it_o have_v never_o be_v before_o violate_v but_o as_o to_o the_o temple_n at_o delphos_n the_o phocian_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sacred_a war_n have_v drain_v it_o of_o its_o wealth_n when_o sylla_n therefore_o have_v thus_o heap_v up_o a_o mighty_a mass_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o treasure_n he_o be_v sufficient_o furnish_v with_o money_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n but_o have_v without_o all_o fear_n or_o sense_n of_o religion_n thus_o rob_v the_o temple_n he_o consecrate_v a_o piece_n of_o land_n to_o the_o god_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o yearly_a sacrifice_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o money_n and_o will_v often_o in_o a_o joke_n and_o jest_n say_v that_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v victorious_a in_o all_o encounter_n who_o have_v the_o god_n for_o his_o assistant_n and_o for_o that_o end_n have_v help_v he_o with_o money_n 11._o fimbria_n have_v outrun_v flaccus_n and_o get_v a_o long_a way_n before_o he_o in_o his_o march_n 523._o fimbria_n his_o soldier_n spoil_v the_o country_n by_o licence_n cite_v ush_n
lose_v many_o of_o his_o soldier_n curtius_n lib._n vii_o c._n 5._o alexander_n himself_o with_o a_o band_n of_o light-armed_a man_n march_v all_o the_o night_n enter_v the_o desert_n of_o sogdiana_n of_o mistake_v by_o curtius_n for_o the_o desert_n of_o sogdiana_n susitana_n the_o total_a want_n of_o water_n with_o the_o thought_n of_o their_o desperate_a condition_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v inflame_v their_o thirst_n before_o they_o have_v a_o reald_a esire_n to_o drink_v for_o sore_o the_o space_n of_o mile_n of_o about_o 50_o mile_n 400_o furlong_n not_o the_o least_o lake_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v moist_a appear_v the_o scorch_a sun_n fire_v the_o sand_n which_o when_o inflame_v burn_v up_o all_o round_o about_o like_o a_o rage_a fire_n hence_o through_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o earth_n arise_v a_o mist_n which_o obscure_v the_o light_n and_o all_o the_o champagne_n seem_v no_o other_o than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o vast_a ocean_n their_o march_n in_o the_o night_n be_v tolerable_a because_o their_o body_n be_v refresh_v by_o the_o dew_n and_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o when_o light_n appear_v the_o heat_n begin_v and_o drought_n dry_v up_o all_o their_o natural_a moisture_n and_o both_o their_o mouth_n and_o their_o very_a entrail_n be_v altogether_o parch_v up_o with_o scorch_a heat_n and_o therefore_o first_o their_o spirit_n and_o then_o their_o body_n begin_v to_o faint_v it_o be_v grievous_a to_o they_o both_o to_o stand_v still_o and_o go_v forward_o some_o few_o of_o they_o by_o the_o help_n of_o they_o that_o know_v the_o country_n have_v get_v water_n which_o quench_v their_o thirst_n for_o a_o little_a while_n but_o the_o heat_v increase_n their_o desire_n of_o drink_n be_v again_o the_o more_o inflame_v and_o therefore_o whoever_o have_v any_o wine_n or_o oil_n it_o be_v present_o guzzle_v down_o and_o the_o present_a pleasure_n of_o drink_v be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o banish_v all_o fear_n of_o thirst_n for_o the_o future_a those_o that_o have_v thus_o swell_v themselves_o with_o immoderate_a drink_v can_v neither_o carry_v their_o arm_n nor_o march_v forward_o and_o those_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o far_o better_a condition_n that_o want_v water_n than_o they_o who_o by_o pour_v it_o down_o to_o excess_n be_v force_v to_o vomit_v it_o up_o again_o those_o that_o be_v about_o the_o king_n see_v he_o grieve_v and_o much_o perplex_v with_o these_o misfortune_n entreat_v he_o to_o mind_n and_o take_v care_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o courage_n be_v the_o only_a life_n and_o relief_n of_o his_o droop_a army_n while_o they_o be_v thus_o advise_v he_o two_o of_o those_o that_o be_v send_v before_o to_o mark_v out_o a_o convenient_a place_n where_o to_o encamp_v come_v with_o water_n in_o their_o vessel_n for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o child_n who_o be_v in_o the_o army_n and_o who_o they_o know_v be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o without_o drink_n these_o meeting_n the_o king_n one_o of_o they_o open_v his_o vessel_n and_o fill_v a_o cup_n which_o he_o have_v with_o he_o and_o offer_v it_o to_o the_o king_n who_o receive_v it_o but_o ask_v he_o for_o who_o the_o water_n be_v bring_v who_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v for_o his_o child_n upon_o which_o return_v the_o cup_n full_a as_o it_o be_v i_o can_v find_v in_o my_o heart_n say_v he_o to_o drink_v it_o alone_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o all_o away_o therefore_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o give_v it_o your_o child_n for_o who_o it_o be_v bring_v at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n oxus_n about_o evening_n but_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v leave_v behind_o he_o command_v therefore_o fire_n to_o be_v kindle_v upon_o a_o high_a mountain_n that_o those_o that_o follow_v slow_o after_o might_n know_v they_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o camp_n he_o command_v likewise_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o van_n have_v sufficient_o refresh_v themselves_o both_o with_o meat_n and_o drink_n to_o fill_v all_o sort_n of_o vessel_n wherein_o water_n may_v be_v carry_v and_o help_v their_o companion_n that_o be_v behind_o but_o those_o that_o drink_v immoderate_o quench_v their_o natural_a heat_n by_o surfeit_n and_o die_v present_o by_o which_o mean_n he_o lose_v far_o more_o man_n than_o he_o have_v do_v before_o in_o any_o battle_n 2._o how_o alexander_n destroy_v all_o the_o branchidans_n as_o traitor_n to_o the_o grecian_n who_o ancient_o the_o persian_n force_v to_o remove_v from_o their_o own_o habitation_n to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n curtius_n lib._n vii_o c._n 6._o he_o come_v to_o a_o little_a town_n where_o the_o branchidans_n inhabit_v who_o heretofore_o remove_v from_o miletus_n by_o the_o command_n of_o xerxes_n when_o he_o return_v out_o of_o greece_n and_o settle_a themselves_o in_o this_o place_n they_o be_v they_o that_o 14._o that_o give_v xerxes_n the_o riches_n that_o be_v in_o it_o strabo_n lib._n 14._o violate_v the_o temple_n call_v didâ—â—eus_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o with_o xerxes_n the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o their_o country_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o whole_o lay_v aside_o but_o they_o speak_v a_o kind_n of_o break_a language_n neither_o perfect_a greek_a nor_o barbarian_a they_o receive_v therefore_o the_o king_n very_o joyful_o and_o give_v up_o themselves_o and_o their_o city_n into_o his_o hand_n he_o thereupon_o call_v together_o the_o milesian_n that_o be_v in_o his_o army_n who_o bear_v a_o old_a grudge_n and_o inveterate_a hatred_n against_o the_o branchidans_n he_o leave_v it_o therefore_o to_o these_o milesian_n who_o ancestor_n have_v be_v betray_v by_o they_o to_o do_v with_o they_o what_o they_o think_v fit_a either_o to_o remember_v the_o injury_n and_o so_o revenge_v themselves_o or_o the_o original_a of_o the_o branchidans_n who_o be_v so_o their_o countryman_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n to_o spare_v they_o when_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o what_o to_o resolve_n upon_o the_o king_n tell_v they_o he_o himself_o will_v take_v time_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v the_o next_o day_n the_o branchidans_n meet_v he_o he_o order_v they_o to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n he_o enter_v the_o gate_n with_o a_o select_a detachment_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n order_v the_o phalanx_n to_o surround_v the_o wall_n and_o upon_o a_o sign_n give_v to_o raze_v the_o city_n to_o the_o ground_n that_o have_v be_v a_o nest_n for_o the_o traitor_n and_o to_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n hereupon_o be_v all_o disarm_v they_o be_v knock_v on_o the_o head_n in_o every_o place_n up_o and_o down_o and_o no_o stop_n can_v be_v put_v to_o their_o cruelty_n by_o nearness_n of_o language_n or_o the_o prayer_n and_o tear_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o miserable_a people_n at_o length_n they_o raze_v the_o wall_n to_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o foundation_n that_o there_o may_v not_o remain_v so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o sign_n where_o it_o have_v once_o stand_v neither_o stop_v they_o here_o for_o they_o not_o only_o cut_v down_o but_o root_v up_o the_o sacred_a grove_n that_o they_o may_v leave_v all_o a_o vast_a and_o solitary_a desert_n barren_a without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o root_n in_o the_o ground_n which_o execution_n have_v they_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o first_o actor_n of_o the_o treason_n may_v have_v be_v judge_v a_o just_a revenge_n and_o not_o the_o effect_n of_o cruelty_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v sore_o now_o the_o posterity_n who_o never_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o see_v miletus_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o betray_v it_o to_o xerxes_n suffer_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o their_o ancestor_n 3._o how_o the_o king_n lead_v his_o army_n against_o the_o sogdians_z and_o scythian_n arrianus_n lib._n 4._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o barbarian_n that_o border_v next_o to_o the_o river_n surprise_v the_o macedonian_n that_o be_v place_v in_o garrison_n in_o scythia_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o fortify_v the_o city_n for_o their_o great_a security_n many_o of_o the_o sogdians_z join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o defection_n be_v solicit_v thereunto_o by_o they_o that_o have_v seize_v upon_o bessus_n who_o likewise_o draw_v away_o after_o they_o some_o of_o the_o bactrian_n either_o because_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o alexander_n or_o for_o that_o as_o they_o give_v the_o reason_n for_o their_o rebellion_n alexander_n have_v summon_v a_o senate_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n to_o meet_v at_o zariaspa_n the_o great_a city_n there_o from_o which_o convention_n they_o see_v no_o ground_n to_o hope_v for_o any_o good_a to_o themselves_o when_o