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to_o have_v convert_v paduoa_n and_o to_o have_v baptise_a saint_n justina_n when_o she_o suffer_v martyrdom_n and_o likewise_o of_o saint_n maximus_n both_o bishop_n and_o protect_a saint_n of_o the_o city_n as_o also_o of_o saint_n luke_n the_o evangelist_n bring_v by_o vrius_n a_o monk_n from_o constantinople_n but_o the_o venetian_n say_v the_o relic_n of_o saint_n luke_n be_v with_o they_o biondus_n write_v that_o here_o be_v a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n and_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o titus_n livius_n in_o the_o first_o court_n yard_n of_o this_o monastery_n the_o incredible_a miracle_n of_o saint_n benedict_n be_v paint_v in_o the_o second_o i_o find_v this_o epitaph_n adoleseens_fw-mi tametsi_fw-la proper_a as_o hoc_fw-la te_fw-la saxum_fw-la rogat_fw-la ut_fw-la se_fw-la aspicias_fw-la deinde_fw-la quod_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la legas_fw-la
to_o be_v see_v near_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n michael_n after_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o berengarij_fw-la be_v overcome_v it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o successive_o to_o the_o emperor_n with_o some_o show_n of_o a_o free_a city_n which_o freedom_n that_o they_o may_v more_o full_o attain_v they_o willing_o yield_v themselves_o in_o the_o year_n 254_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n after_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o usurp_a citizen_n who_o the_o viscount_n of_o milan_n expel_v and_o so_o join_v this_o city_n to_o their_o state_n which_o together_o with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n come_v to_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o i_o lodge_v here_o in_o a_o fair_a inn_n but_o common_a to_o the_o base_a for_o it_o the_o hostess_n whereof_o be_v a_o masculine_a woman_n and_o by_o the_o night_n let_v in_o ruffian_n to_o drink_v i_o be_v not_o a_o little_a afraid_a of_o some_o violence_n to_o be_v offer_v i_o in_o my_o chamber_n whereupon_o i_o firm_o resolve_v with_o myself_o to_o lodge_v ever_o after_o in_o the_o best_a inn_n and_o of_o best_a fame_n especial_o in_o lombardy_n infamous_a for_o murder_n and_o here_o i_o pay_v for_o my_o supper_n and_o my_o bed_n three_o real_a i_o go_v on_o foot_n from_o pavia_n go_v forth_o at_o the_o nothwest_n gate_n twenty_o mile_n through_o milano_n rich_a pasture_n to_o milan_n call_v la_fw-fr grande_fw-fr that_o be_v the_o great_a of_o the_o large_a circuit_n thereof_o the_o city_n have_v the_o name_n of_o olanus_n a_o tuscan_a captain_n or_o the_o latin_a word_n media_fw-la lana_fw-la that_o be_v half_a wool_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o stuff_n make_v in_o the_o city_n it_o be_v large_a populous_a and_o very_o rich_a seat_v in_o a_o plain_a as_o all_o lombardy_n lie_v and_o that_o most_o fertile_a and_o by_o the_o commodity_n of_o a_o little_a river_n bring_v 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of_o his_o power_n but_o he_o be_v dead_a invade_v the_o dukedom_n himself_o whereupon_o after_o many_o contention_n &_o battle_n it_o come_v to_o his_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o family_n of_o austria_n to_o who_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v subject_a the_o city_n be_v of_o a_o round_a for_o i_o and_o have_v nine_o gate_n the_o building_n show_v antiquity_n and_o the_o house_n be_v of_o brick_n and_o low_o build_v except_v some_o stately_a palace_n such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o terra_fw-la nova_fw-la the_o street_n be_v broad_a and_o the_o pavement_n of_o brick_n raise_v in_o the_o midst_n with_o broad_a stone_n when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o city_n on_o foot_n i_o make_v offer_v to_o enter_v at_o the_o gate_n call_v genese_n on_o the_o south_n side_n but_o the_o guard_n refuse_v i_o as_o a_o footman_n to_o paste_n into_o the_o city_n and_o lest_o by_o my_o importunity_n i_o shall_v have_v make_v they_o look_v more_o narrow_o into_o my_o quality_n they_o be_v common_o expert_a man_n to_o find_v out_o any_o disguise_a person_n i_o go_v back_o into_o the_o suburb_n as_o it_o i_o will_v lodge_v there_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o be_v out_o of_o sight_n i_o walk_v further_o towards_o the_o east_n compaise_v a_o great_a fen_n and_o so_o join_v myself_o to_o some_o citizen_n return_v from_o walk_v in_o the_o field_n i_o enter_v with_o they_o into_o the_o city_n by_o the_o next_o gate_n on_o the_o same_o south_n side_n which_o gate_n be_v call_v lodovico_n and_o be_v only_o keep_v by_o one_o soldier_n a_o little_a brook_n within_o the_o wall_n compass_v the_o very_a centre_n of_o the_o city_n circular_o beyond_o which_o brook_n on_o the_o north-side_n within_o the_o wall_n not_o far_o from_o the_o gate_n zobia_n be_v a_o large_a meadow_n wherein_o be_v no_o house_n for_o there_o be_v the_o most_o strong_a castle_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o keep_v by_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n into_o which_o no_o frenchman_n may_v enter_v therefore_o i_o have_v get_v so_o difficult_o into_o the_o city_n restrain_v my_o curiosity_n from_o attempt_v to_o view_v this_o castle_n lest_o i_o shall_v rash_o expose_v myself_o to_o great_a danger_n further_o towards_o the_o north_n without_o the_o gate_n renza_n be_v a_o large_a hospital_n for_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o the_o plague_n have_v more_o chimney_n as_o they_o say_v than_o the_o year_n have_v day_n not_o tarre_v from_o the_o gate_n genese_n be_v the_o church_n of_o s._n laurence_n which_o os_fw-la old_a be_v dedicate_v to_o hercules_n by_o the_o emperor_n maximinianus_fw-la erculeus_n bury_v in_o the_o same_o and_o it_o have_v a_o rare_a image_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n and_o 16_o stately_a marble_n pillar_n and_o the_o building_n be_v magnificent_a the_o emperor_n theodosius_n be_v say_v to_o have_v give_v to_o s._n ambrose_n archbishop_n of_o milan_n one_o of_o the_o nail_n wherewith_o christ_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n that_o moses_n lift_v up_o in_o the_o desert_n the_o image_n of_o which_o serpent_n be_v of_o mix_a mettle_n vulgar_o call_v di_o bronzo_n and_o they_o say_v that_o s._n ambrose_n leave_v these_o relic_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n tccla_n and_o of_o s._n ambrose_n and_o the_o altar_n under_o which_o the_o body_n of_o s._n ambrose_n lie_v be_v value_v at_o 28000_o crown_n in_o the_o church_n dell_fw-it gratte_n belong_v to_o the_o be_v dictine_a friar_n not_o far_o from_o the_o gate_n zobia_n be_v a_o stately_a throne_n and_o under_o it_o a_o unperfect_v monument_n which_o duke_n lodovico_n sforza_n purpose_v to_o have_v build_v for_o himself_o but_o the_o french_a cast_v he_o out_o of_o his_o dukedom_n and_o he_o die_v in_o france_n and_o in_o this_o monastery_n be_v a_o notable_a library_n and_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o friar_n eat_v the_o supper_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v paint_v with_o wonderful_a art_n in_o the_o little_a chapel_n of_o s._n gottard_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o that_o saint_n who_o name_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o alps_n do_v bear_v which_o be_v most_o famous_a for_o the_o difficult_a passage_n the_o great_a &_o stately_a cathedral_n church_n call_v il_fw-fr domo_fw-la be_v build_v all_o of_o white_a marble_n and_o support_v with_o some_o 100_o marble_n pillar_n in_o which_o at_o this_o day_n they_o sing_v the_o mass_n of_o s._n ambrose_n differ_v from_o the_o roman_a mass_n and_o only_o agree_v therewith_o in_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n from_o milan_n to_o cremona_n be_v account_v 52_o mile_n and_o i_o make_v short_a stay_n at_o milan_n for_o the_o danger_n of_o my_o abode_n there_o hire_v a_o horse_n to_o cremona_n for_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n want_v 8_o soldi_n and_o ride_v out_o at_o the_o
upon_o the_o same_o south_n side_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o fair_a market_n place_n and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o venetian_a governor_n which_o governor_n in_o italy_n be_v vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr podesta_n and_o necre_n the_o wall_n on_o this_o side_n lie_v a_o stately_a monument_n of_o a_o old_a amphitheatre_n at_o this_o day_n little_o ruin_v vulgar_o call_v harena_n and_o build_v by_o luc_n flaminius_n though_o other_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n octavius_n it_o pass_v in_o bigness_n all_o the_o old_a amphitheatre_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o outside_n thereof_o be_v of_o marble_n and_o the_o inner_a side_n with_o all_o the_o seat_n be_v of_o brick_n it_o be_v of_o a_o oval_a form_n and_o the_o inner_a yard_n be_v sixety_n three_o walk_a pace_n long_o and_o forty_o eight_o broad_a where_o the_o low_a seat_n be_v most_o narrow_a whence_o the_o seat_n arise_v in_o forty_o four_o stair_n or_o degree_n howsoever_o other_o write_v that_o there_o be_v only_o forty_o two_o degree_n and_o they_o so_o arise_v as_o the_o upper_a be_v still_o of_o great_a circuit_n than_o the_o low_a and_o the_o shop_n of_o the_o citizen_n build_v on_o the_o outside_n under_o the_o say_a increase_n of_o the_o inner_a circuit_n have_v about_o fifty_o two_o walk_a pace_n in_o breadth_n which_o be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o make_v the_o full_a breadth_n of_o the_o inside_n it_o have_v eighteen_o gate_n and_o between_o every_o arch_n be_v very_o fair_a statue_n and_o the_o seat_n within_o the_o same_o be_v say_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o twenty_o three_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o and_o four_o beholder_n each_o one_o have_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a allow_v for_o his_o seat_n each_o one_o of_o we_o give_v two_o gagetti_n to_o the_o keeper_n of_o this_o monument_n alboinus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o wife_n at_o verona_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n zeno_n be_v a_o monument_n erect_v to_o pipin_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o between_o this_o monastery_n and_o the_o next_o church_n in_o a_o church_n yard_n under_o the_o ground_n be_v the_o monument_n of_o queen_n amalasaenta_n barengarius_n king_n of_o italy_n be_v kill_v at_o verona_n and_o this_o city_n brag_v of_o two_o famous_a citizen_n namely_o the_o old_a poet_n catullus_n and_o guarinus_fw-la a_o late_a writer_n the_o territory_n of_o this_o city_n be_v most_o fruitful_a abound_v with_o all_o necessary_n for_o life_n and_o more_o special_o with_o rich_a wine_n particular_o the_o retian_a wine_n much_o praise_v by_o pliny_n and_o prefer_v to_o the_o wine_n of_o falernum_fw-la by_o virgil_n which_o the_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v wont_a to_o carry_v with_o they_o as_o far_o as_o rome_n it_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o sweet_a and_o howsoever_o it_o seem_v thick_a more_o fit_a to_o be_v eat_v then_o drink_v yet_o it_o be_v of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a taste_n the_o lake_n bennaeus_fw-la be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o store_n of_o good_a carp_n and_o other_o good_a fish_n beside_o this_o territory_n yield_v very_o good_a marble_n here_o i_o pay_v forty_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o sixteen_o soldi_fw-la for_o the_o stable_n that_o be_v for_o hay_n and_o straw_n and_o eighteen_o soldi_fw-la for_o three_o measure_n of_o oat_n certain_a gentleman_n bear_v i_o company_n from_o paduoa_n to_o this_o city_n and_o be_v to_o return_v thither_o do_v here_o each_o of_o they_o hire_v a_o horse_n for_o three_o lyre_n and_o a_o half_a to_o vicenza_n where_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o their_o horse_n meat_n from_o hence_o i_o ride_v fifteen_o mile_n to_o the_o castle_n peschiera_n build_v by_o the_o old_a lord_n of_o verona_n and_o seat_v upon_o the_o lake_n bennacus_n vulgar_o call_v il_fw-fr lago_n di_fw-it gardo_fw-it where_o they_o demand_v of_o i_o two_o quatrine_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o a_o bridge_n but_o when_o i_o show_v they_o my_o matricula_fw-la that_o be_v a_o paper_z witness_v that_o i_o be_v a_o scholar_n of_o paduoa_n they_o dismiss_v i_o as_o free_v of_o all_o tribute_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n by_o the_o same_o writing_n i_o be_v free_v at_o paduoa_n from_o pay_v six_o soldi_n and_o at_o verona_n from_o pay_v eight_o soldi_n i_o ride_v from_o this_o castle_n seven_o mile_n to_o a_o village_n seat_v upon_o the_o same_o lake_n famous_a for_o the_o pleasant_a territory_n and_o the_o abundance_n of_o good_a fish_n and_o here_o i_o pay_v twenty_o soldi_n for_o my_o dinner_n and_o eight_o soldi_fw-la for_o my_o horse_n meat_n all_o my_o journey_n this_o day_n be_v in_o a_o most_o sweet_a plain_n rise_v still_o high_o with_o fair_a distance_n so_o as_o the_o ascent_n can_v hardly_o be_v see_v after_o dinner_n i_o ride_v eighteen_o mile_n to_o brescia_n which_o city_n flourish_v under_o thelold_a '_o emperor_n of_o italy_n then_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o lombard_n and_o tyrant_n king_n of_o italy_n and_o they_o be_v overcome_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o french_a governor_n then_o to_o the_o western_a emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o to_o the_o italian_a family_n of_o the_o berengarij_fw-la and_o it_o obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o privilege_n to_o be_v a_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n till_o be_v waste_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o guelphi_n and_o gibellini_n the_o scaligeri_fw-la a_o family_n of_o the_o same_o city_n make_v themselves_o lord_n thereof_o who_o the_o viscount_n of_o milan_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o when_o philip_n maria_n duke_n of_o milan_n oppress_v the_o city_n and_o will_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o ease_v the_o same_o of_o his_o great_a imposition_n they_o yield_v themselves_o in_o the_o year_n 1509_o to_o the_o french_a king_n who_o have_v defeat_v the_o venetian_a army_n then_o by_o the_o french_a king_n agreement_n with_o the_o emperor_n maximiltan_n the_o city_n be_v give_v into_o the_o emperor_n hand_n who_o nephew_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n the_o first_o who_o likewise_o in_o the_o year_n 1517_o give_v the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o most_o fruitful_a territory_n of_o brescia_n have_v mine_n of_o iron_n and_o brass_n and_o i_o think_v so_o many_o castle_n village_n and_o house_n so_o little_a distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v else_o where_o the_o brook_n garza_n run_v through_o the_o city_n which_o be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n and_o be_v seat_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o a_o plain_a and_o towards_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o mountain_n where_o a_o tower_n be_v build_v which_o have_v many_o house_n adjoin_v and_o in_o this_o tower_n or_o castle_n the_o venctian_n governor_n dwell_v who_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v never_o go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o till_o a_o new_a governor_n be_v send_v from_o venice_n the_o city_n building_n be_v of_o brick_n the_o street_n be_v large_a and_o be_v pave_v with_o flint_n boniface_n bembus_n be_v a_o citizen_n of_o brescia_n and_o the_o brescian_o as_o also_o the_o citizen_n of_o bergamo_n be_v in_o manner_n and_o custom_n more_o like_o the_o french_a their_o old_a lord_n than_o the_o other_o italian_n far_o distant_a from_o france_n and_o the_o very_a woman_n receive_v and_o give_v salutation_n and_o converse_v with_o the_o french_a liberty_n without_o any_o offence_n to_o their_o husband_n which_o other_o italian_n will_v never_o endure_v here_o i_o pay_v forty_o soldi_n for_o my_o supper_n and_o forty_o soldi_fw-la for_o four_o measure_n of_o oat_n and_o for_o the_o stable_n from_o hence_o i_o ride_v thirty_o two_o mile_n to_o bergamo_n and_o as_o the_o territory_n in_o this_o part_n of_o bergamo_n italy_n lie_v upon_o the_o south_n sun_n which_o beat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n with_o great_a reflection_n of_o heat_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n defend_v from_o the_o cold_a wind_n of_o the_o north_n and_o east_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o alps_n be_v singular_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a so_o for_o the_o first_o twenty_o mile_n of_o this_o day_n journey_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o pleasant_a than_o the_o very_a plain_a of_o capua_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o of_o vine_n grow_v upon_o elm_n in_o the_o furrow_n of_o the_o land_n which_o elm_n be_v plant_v in_o such_o artificial_a row_n as_o the_o prospect_n thereof_o much_o delight_v the_o eye_n and_o the_o other_o twelve_o mile_n be_v yet_o more_o pleasant_a be_v till_v in_o like_a sort_n and_o towards_o my_o journey_n end_n yield_v most_o large_a and_o rich_a pasture_n the_o city_n bergamo_n after_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v extinct_a first_o obey_v the_o lombard_n than_o the_o french_a and_o follow_v the_o fortune_n
diet_n their_o sheep_n be_v very_o little_a bear_v a_o course_n wool_n and_o common_o black_a which_o they_o export_v not_o but_o make_v course_n clothe_v thereof_o for_o the_o poor_a sort_n the_o gentleman_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o citizen_n wear_v english_a cloth_n the_o liberty_n of_o hunt_v common_o reserve_v to_o prince_n and_o absolute_a lord_n and_o they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o red_a dear_a feed_v in_o open_a wood_n which_o the_o prince_n kill_v by_o hundred_o at_o a_o time_n and_o send_v they_o to_o their_o castlas_n to_o be_v salt_v use_v they_o in_o stead_n of_o beef_n for_o the_o feed_n of_o their_o family_n they_o have_v no_o fallow_a dear_a except_o some_o wild_a kind_n upon_o the_o alps_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fresh_a fish_n in_o lake_n pond_n and_o river_n among_o which_o the_o lake_n of_o sweitzerland_n be_v most_o commend_v at_o hamburg_n they_o catch_v such_o plenty_n of_o sallmon_n as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a report_n that_o the_o servant_n make_v covenant_n with_o their_o master_n not_o to_o be_v feed_v therewith_o more_o than_o two_o meal_n in_o the_o week_n and_o from_o thence_o great_a plenty_n of_o sturgeon_n be_v export_v either_o the_o cold_a drive_v away_o bird_n or_o else_o they_o labour_v not_o to_o take_v they_o for_o i_o do_v seldom_o see_v they_o ferue_v at_o the_o table_n but_o only_a sparrow_n and_o some_o few_o little_a bird_n in_o all_o their_o river_n i_o do_v never_o see_v any_o swan_n yet_o they_o say_v that_o at_o lubeck_n and_o about_o private_a castle_n of_o gentleman_n they_o have_v some_o few_o they_o say_v that_o they_o have_v some_o mine_n of_o gold_n but_o sure_o they_o abound_v with_o mine_n of_o silver_n above_o all_o europe_n and_o all_o metal_n where_o so_o ever_o find_v be_v by_o a_o law_n of_o the_o golden_a bull_n appropriate_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o the_o elector_n in_o their_o several_a dominion_n also_o they_o abound_v with_o copper_n and_o brass_n where_o with_o they_o cover_v many_o church_n but_o within_o forty_o year_n past_a the_o english_a have_v bring_v they_o lead_v which_o they_o use_v to_o that_o and_o other_o purpose_n also_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o iron_n and_o they_o have_v fountain_n yield_v most_o white_a salt_n in_o city_n far_o within_o the_o land_n which_o city_n be_v common_o call_v holla_n austria_n beyond_o the_o danow_n yield_v excellent_a saffron_n and_o at_o judiburg_n in_o styria_n grow_v store_n of_o spica_fw-la celtica_n as_o the_o latin_a herbalist_n call_v it_o in_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n yellow_a amber_n be_v plentiful_o gather_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o prusfia_n and_o pomerania_n the_o german_n export_n into_o foreign_a part_n and_o there_o sell_v many_o curious_a and_o well_o prise_v work_n of_o manual_a art_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o consideration_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o nurnberg_n dwell_v in_o a_o sandy_a and_o baeren_a soil_n by_o their_o industry_n and_o more_o special_o by_o their_o skill_n in_o these_o manual_a art_n live_v plentiful_o and_o attain_v great_a riches_n while_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o alsatia_n the_o most_o fruitful_a province_n of_o all_o germany_n neglect_v these_o art_n and_o content_a to_o enjoy_v the_o fatness_n of_o their_o soil_n in_o slothful_a rest_n be_v the_o poor_a of_o all_o other_o german_n moreover_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o germany_n abound_v with_o wood_n of_o fir_n which_o tree_n as_o the_o laurel_n be_v green_a all_o winter_n and_o it_o have_v many_o okes_n also_o upon_o the_o alps_n and_o not_o else_o where_o and_o low_a germany_n especial_o towards_o the_o baltic_a sea_n abound_v with_o wood_n of_o oak_n they_o convey_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n from_o the_o alps_n into_o the_o low_a part_n by_o the_o river_n rhine_n cut_v down_o whole_a tree_n and_o when_o they_o be_v mark_v cast_v they_o one_o by_o one_o into_o the_o river_n to_o be_v carry_v down_o with_o the_o violent_a stream_n thereof_o or_o otherwise_o bind_v many_o together_o to_o float_v down_o with_o man_n stand_v upon_o they_o to_o guide_v they_o and_o at_o many_o city_n and_o village_n they_o have_v servant_n which_o know_v the_o tree_n by_o the_o mark_n and_o gather_v they_o up_o in_o place_n where_o they_o may_v best_o be_v sold._n the_o city_n that_o be_v one_o the_o sea-coast_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o germany_n have_v very_o great_a germany_n ship_n but_o more_o fit_a for_o take_v in_o great_a burden_n then_o for_o sail_v or_o fight_v which_o the_o netherlander_n more_o common_o fraught_v with_o their_o commodity_n than_o the_o german_n themselves_o neither_o be_v the_o german_a mariner_n much_o to_o be_v commend_v the_o german_a sea_n in_o good_a part_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n altogether_o be_v free_a from_o pirate_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o their_o ship_n be_v little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o arm_a only_o some_o few_o that_o trade_n into_o spain_n carry_v great_a ordinance_n but_o be_v general_o make_v large_a in_o the_o rib_n rather_o fit_a for_o burden_n then_o fight_v at_o sea_n i_o never_o observe_v they_o to_o have_v any_o common_a prayer_n morning_n or_o evening_n as_o our_o english_a ship_n have_v while_o they_o be_v at_o sea_n but_o the_o mariner_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n use_v continual_o to_o sing_v psalm_n and_o they_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o purse_n who_o swear_v or_o so_o much_o as_o once_o name_v the_o devil_n from_o which_o they_o abhor_v and_o herein_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v praise_v above_o the_o holander_n in_o who_o ship_n a_o man_n shall_v hear_v no_o mention_n of_o god_n or_o his_o worship_n the_o say_v free_a city_n of_o germany_n lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v call_v hansen-stetten_a that_o be_v free_a city_n because_o they_o have_v of_o old_a in_o all_o neighbour_n kingdom_n great_a privilege_n of_o buy_v any_o ware_n as_o well_o of_o stranger_n as_o citizen_n and_o of_o sell_v or_o exchange_v their_o own_o ware_n to_o either_o sort_n at_o pleasure_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o or_o carry_v out_o all_o commodity_n by_o their_o own_o ship_n with_o like_a immunity_n equal_a to_o citizen_n in_o all_o the_o say_a dominion_n and_o no_o less_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o then_o advantageous_a to_o themselves_o in_o england_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o dwell_v together_o at_o london_n in_o the_o house_n call_v the_o stilyard_n and_o there_o to_o enjoy_v these_o liberty_n which_o long_o since_o have_v lie_v dead_a the_o german_n seldom_o bring_v aught_o in_o their_o ship_n into_o england_n and_o the_o english_a have_v now_o long_a time_n find_v it_o more_o commodious_a to_o use_v their_o own_o ship_n and_o just_o complain_v that_o the_o english_a have_v not_o the_o like_a privilege_n in_o the_o say_v free_a city_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o german_n be_v lay_v dead_a in_o england_n though_o not_o full_o take_v away_o caesar_n witness_v that_o the_o schwaben_n inhabit_v suenia_n then_o contain_v great_a part_n of_o germany_n admit_v merchant_n not_o to_o buy_v any_o thing_n themselves_o but_o only_o to_o sell_v the_o spoil_n they_o get_v in_o war_n but_o munster_n a_o german_n write_v that_o these_o suevians_n or_o schwaben_fw-ge be_v now_o the_o only_a forestaller_n of_o all_o thing_n sell_v in_o fair_n or_o market_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v exclude_v from_o buy_v any_o thing_n through_o germany_n except_o it_o be_v sell_v in_o their_o own_o town_n of_o traffic_n in_o general_n the_o german_n do_v apply_v themselves_o industrious_o to_o all_o traffic_n by_o land_n which_o only_o the_o free_a city_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n exercise_v somewhat_o cold_o by_o sea_n at_o home_o the_o german_n among_o themselves_o spend_v and_o export_v a_o unspeakable_a quantity_n of_o beer_n with_o great_a gain_n which_o yield_v great_a profit_n to_o private_a citizen_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n or_o public_a senate_n in_o free_a city_n there_o be_v no_o merchandise_n of_o the_o world_n that_o more_o easy_o find_v a_o buyer_n in_o germany_n than_o this_o for_o the_o german_n traffic_n with_o stranger_n i_o will_v omit_v small_a commodity_n which_o be_v often_o sell_v though_o in_o less_o quantity_n yet_o with_o more_o gain_n than_o great_a and_o in_o this_o place_n i_o will_v only_o speak_v of_o the_o commodity_n of_o great_a moment_n aswell_o those_o that_o the_o country_n afford_v as_o those_o that_o buy_v in_o foreign_a part_n to_o be_v transport_v in_o their_o own_o ship_n the_o german_n export_n into_o italy_n linen_n clothes_n corn_n wax_n fetch_v from_o dantzk_n and_o those_o part_n and_o coin_a silver_n of_o their_o own_o which_o they_o also_o exchange_v uncoined_a with_o some_o quantity_n of_o gold_n into_o england_n they_o export_v board_n iron_n course_n linen_n clothes_n and_o of_o that_o
from_o so_o disunited_a mind_n as_o they_o have_v he_o add_v that_o the_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n yield_v a_o small_a yearly_a tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o gulden_n it_o be_v well_o noun_n that_o those_o city_n of_o old_a custom_n maintain_v twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n for_o the_o emperor_n army_n when_o he_o go_v to_o be_v crown_v at_o rome_n but_o this_o custom_n by_o long_a discontinuance_n be_v vanish_v since_o the_o emperor_n for_o many_o age_n have_v forbear_v this_o expedition_n the_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n be_v the_o contribution_n which_o for_o the_o doubtful_a affair_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n and_o these_o such_o as_o they_o be_v yet_o be_v more_o easy_o or_o hardly_o obtain_v of_o that_o free_a nation_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v more_o or_o less_o reputation_n with_o they_o but_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o empire_n want_v not_o treasure_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n let_v we_o gather_v by_o one_o particular_a example_n what_o may_v general_o be_v judge_v of_o this_o subsidy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o the_o follow_a subsidy_n be_v grant_v in_o a_o diet_n or_o parliament_n at_o worm_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n which_o at_o that_o time_n much_o less_o press_v germany_n than_o it_o do_v in_o these_o our_o day_n first_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o for_o four_o year_n next_o follow_v each_o person_n of_o any_o sex_n or_o quality_n howsoever_o possess_v through_o long_a and_o broad_a germany_n or_o be_v worth_n by_o all_o mean_v 500_o gold_n gulden_n shall_v yearly_o pay_v half_a a_o gold_n gulden_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o each_o one_o of_o less_o value_n shall_v pay_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o gold_n gulden_n and_o all_o jew_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n and_o child_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a by_o the_o pole_n one_o gold_n gulden_a that_o prince_n &_o baron_n for_o decency_n yet_o of_o their_o free_a will_n shall_v contribute_v much_o more_o and_o that_o this_o collection_n shall_v be_v make_v not_o only_o in_o the_o private_a dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o in_o the_o private_a territory_n of_o all_o prince_n and_o the_o money_n first_o deliver_v to_o the_o superintendent_o or_o chief_a minister_n of_o god_n word_n and_o by_o they_o be_v convey_v to_o seven_o treasurer_n reside_v at_o franckfort_n the_o first_o appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n the_o second_o by_o the_o elector_n the_o three_o by_o other_o prince_n the_o four_o by_o the_o prelate_n the_o five_o by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o six_o by_o the_o knight_n the_o seven_o by_o the_o free_a city_n all_o which_o be_v to_o take_v their_o oath_n for_o the_o faithful_a execution_n of_o this_o office_n after_o it_o be_v again_o decree_v in_o the_o diet_n hold_v at_o nurnberg_n that_o for_o the_o turkish_a war_n each_o 40_o inhabitant_n reckon_v the_o husband_n wife_n and_o child_n for_o one_o person_n shall_v maintain_v one_o footman_n that_o man_n and_o maid_n servant_n shall_v give_v the_o six_o part_n of_o their_o yearly_a wage_n and_o each_o one_o have_v no_o wage_n shall_v pay_v a_o shilling_n of_o germany_n that_o spiritual_a person_n man_n and_o woman_n that_o be_v nun_n as_o well_o as_o other_o shall_v for_o each_o forty_o gulden_n value_n pay_v one_o gold_n gulden_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o spiritual_a order_n of_o knight_n and_o namely_o those_o of_o saint_n john_n and_o all_o monastery_n and_o almshouse_n and_o whatsoever_o spiritual_a community_n shall_v give_v the_o like_a contribution_n except_v the_o four_o order_n of_o mendicant_a friar_n of_o which_o each_o five_o monastery_n be_v to_o maintain_v one_o footman_n that_o man_n and_o maidservant_n of_o spiritual_a person_n shall_v pay_v as_o much_o as_o those_o of_o the_o laity_n that_o no_o elector_n or_o prince_n shall_v maintain_v less_o than_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o each_o earl_n shall_v maintain_v one_o horseman_n that_o knight_n shall_v contribute_v according_a to_o their_o estate_n that_o the_o jew_n shall_v pay_v by_o the_o pole_n one_o gold_n gulden_n yearly_a the_o rich_a pay_v for_o the_o poor_a that_o all_o preacher_n shall_v in_o the_o pulpit_n exhort_v man_n willing_o to_o give_v these_o contribution_n give_v hope_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v diminish_v according_a to_o the_o booty_n get_v by_o victory_n and_o that_o bishop_n shall_v make_v collection_n of_o this_o money_n and_o deliver_v it_o over_o to_o the_o counsellor_n of_o the_o state_n twenty_o noble_a man_n be_v at_o that_o time_n choose_v to_o have_v care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o matter_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n who_o in_o difficult_a accident_n be_v to_o call_v unto_o they_o the_o six_o elector_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o the_o emperor_n person_n not_o reckon_v and_o certain_a other_o prince_n and_o this_o must_v always_o be_v understand_v that_o these_o collection_n be_v make_v in_o germany_n with_o great_a severity_n or_o strictness_n where_o he_o that_o dissemble_v his_o full_a wealth_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o repair_v all_o the_o damage_n the_o commonwealth_n have_v sustain_v thereby_o and_o shall_v be_v also_o deep_o fine_v when_o the_o fraud_n be_v make_v know_v which_o at_o least_o will_v appear_v at_o the_o death_n of_o each_o private_a man_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n so_o as_o these_o subsidy_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n but_o the_o german_n in_o our_o day_n though_o ready_a to_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o jaw_n of_o the_o turkish_a tyrant_n yet_o for_o the_o abovenamed_n cause_n very_o unwilling_o grant_v these_o contribution_n yea_o for_o the_o very_a turkish_a war_n the_o german_n for_o the_o say_v mutual_a jealousy_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o great_a peace_n at_o peace_n home_n 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inheritance_n of_o george_n against_o the_o palatine_a who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o george_n and_o be_v by_o his_o last_o will_n make_v his_o heir_n he_o die_v 1508._o albert_n the_o 5_o build_v 3_o college_n for_o the_o jesuit_n he_o marry_v anna_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1579._o william_n borne_z 1548_o marry_v rinata_n daughter_n to_o francis_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o the_o year_n 1568._o maximilian_n d._n of_o bavaria_n philip_n bishop_n of_o ratisbona_n ferdinand_n a_o praepositus_fw-la of_o colen_n and_o cannon_n of_o trier_n one_o sister_n maximiliana_n ferdinand_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1550._o ernestus_n bishop_n of_o liege_n after_o archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o colon_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1554._o maria_n maximilian_n borne_n 1552._o maria_z borne_z 1553_o and_o marry_v to_o charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n 1572._o william_n make_v war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o wirteberg_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1577._o sibyl_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n the_o four_o elector_n palatine_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1511._o sabina_n marry_v to_o vlrich_n duke_n of_o wirteberg_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1564._o sidonia_n marry_v to_o philibert_n marquis_n of_o baden_n william_n count_n of_o holland_n by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n of_o he_o descend_v the_o count_n of_o holland_n from_o this_o lodowick_n descend_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n it_o be_v covenant_v and_o stand_v agree_v between_o the_o house_n of_o the_o elector_n pallatines_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n that_o upon_o want_n of_o heir_n male_n one_o of_o they_o shall_v succeed_v the_o other_o and_o when_o the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n oppose_v herself_o to_o this_o contract_n she_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o it_o by_o the_o emperor_n i_o return_v to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n the_o foresay_a frederick_n the_o four_o palatine_n 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and_o at_o midleburg_n since_o the_o passage_n to_o antwerp_n be_v stop_v upon_o the_o haven_n lic_v a_o field_n or_o market_n place_n call_v campplata_n where_o the_o citizen_n use_v to_o behold_v their_o friend_n go_v to_o sea_n and_o return_v home_o from_o this_o place_n towards_o the_o south_n lie_v warmerstrat_v a_o long_a and_o large_a street_n between_o two_o river_n which_o part_n of_o the_o city_n be_v call_v the_o new_a ditch_n the_o merchant_n in_o summer_n meet_v upon_o the_o bridge_n and_o in_o winter_n they_o meet_v in_o the_o new_a church_n in_o very_o great_a number_n where_o they_o walk_v in_o two_o rank_n by_o couple_n one_o rank_n go_v up_o and_o another_o go_v down_o and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o get_v out_o of_o the_o church_n except_o they_o slip_v out_o of_o the_o door_n when_o in_o one_o of_o those_o rank_n they_o pass_v by_o they_o on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o wall_n of_o stone_n high_a than_o the_o city_n have_v a_o pleasant_a walk_n upon_o it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v house_n for_o exercise_n of_o shoot_v in_o gunneo_fw-la and_o crossbow_n beyond_o this_o wall_n there_o be_v another_o of_o earth_n and_o between_o these_o wall_n the_o new_a city_n be_v plot_v out_o where_o of_o few_o house_n be_v then_o build_v but_o since_o i_o hear_v it_o be_v full_o finish_v likewise_o on_o the_o south_n and_o west_n side_n there_o be_v two_o like_a wall_n and_o between_o they_o the_o plot_n of_o the_o say_v new_a city_n in_o which_o many_o fair_a house_n be_v then_o build_v the_o field_n on_o all_o side_n without_o the_o gate_n be_v fenny_a and_o drown_v with_o water_n do_v make_v the_o city_n more_o strong_a but_o
water_n out_o of_o england_n they_o can_v never_o make_v their_o beer_n so_o much_o esteem_v as_o the_o english_a which_o indeed_o be_v much_o better_v by_o the_o carriage_n over_o sea_n to_o these_o part_n hence_o i_o go_v to_o sluse_n so_o call_v of_o the_o damn_n to_o let_v water_n in_o and_o out_o and_o come_v thither_o in_o two_o hour_n pay_v for_o my_o waggon_n thirteen_o stiver_n which_o i_o hire_v alone_o for_o if_o i_o have_v light_a upon_o company_n we_o shall_v have_v pay_v no_o more_o between_o us._n hence_o i_o pass_v the_o river_n mase_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o come_v to_o brill_n myself_o and_o two_o other_o pay_v twelve_o stiver_n for_o our_o passage_n but_o the_o bark_n be_v present_o to_o return_v and_o therefore_o not_o enter_v the_o port_n set_v we_o on_o land_n near_o the_o town_n whether_o we_o walk_v on_o foot_n brill_n be_v a_o fortify_v town_n lay_v in_o pledge_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o money_n she_o lend_v the_o state_n and_o it_o 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the_o statue_n of_o erasmus_n be_v make_v of_o wood_n for_o the_o spaniard_n break_v down_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o stone_n and_o the_o inscription_n thereof_o witness_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o roterodame_n the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1467_o and_o die_v at_o bazel_n the_o twelve_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1531._o in_o new-kirk-street_n there_o be_v the_o house_n in_o which_o erasmus_n be_v bear_v wherein_o a_o tailor_n dwell_v at_o this_o time_n and_o upon_o the_o brickwall_n thereof_o these_o verse_n be_v write_v aedibus_fw-la his_fw-la natus_fw-la mundum_fw-la decoravit_fw-la erasmus_fw-la artibus_fw-la ingenuis_fw-la religione_fw-la side_n the_o world_n erasmus_n in_o this_o poor_a house_n bear_v with_o art_n religion_n faith_n do_v much_o adorn_v the_o same_o verse_n also_o be_v write_v in_o the_o flemish_a tongue_n and_o upon_o the_o brickwall_n be_v the_o picture_n of_o erasmus_n upon_o the_o same_o west_n side_n be_v the_o house_n for_o exercise_v of_o shoot_v in_o the_o piece_n and_o crossbow_n the_o water_n of_o roterodam_n and_o delft_n be_v near_o the_o sea_n be_v more_o wholesome_a than_o the_o stand_a water_n within_o land_n here_o i_o lodge_v at_o a_o englishman_n house_n and_o pay_v for_o my_o supper_n ten_o stiver_n for_o my_o breakfast_n two_o stiver_n and_o for_o beer_n between_o meal_n five_o stiver_n by_o which_o expense_n compare_v with_o that_o of_o the_o flemish_a inn_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o stranger_n in_o their_o reckon_n pay_v for_o the_o intemperate_a drink_n of_o their_o dutch_a companion_n from_o hence_o i_o go_v by_o sea_n three_o mile_n to_o dort_n in_o two_o hour_n space_n to_o which_o city_n we_o may_v have_v go_v great_a part_n of_o the_o way_n by_o waggon_n as_o far_o as_o helmund_n but_o then_o dort_n we_o must_v needs_o have_v cross_v a_o inland_a sea_n for_o the_o city_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o island_n have_v be_v of_o old_a divide_v from_o the_o continent_n of_o holland_n in_o a_o great_a flood_n the_o form_n of_o the_o city_n resemble_v a_o galley_n the_o length_n whereof_o lie_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n we_o land_v upon_o the_o north_n side_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n where_o there_o be_v two_o gate_n but_o of_o no_o strength_n on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v the_o new_a gate_n reydike_n and_o beyond_o a_o narrow_a water_n lie_v fenny_a ground_n on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o ditch_n be_v more_o narrow_a yet_o the_o sea_n ebb_v and_o flow_v into_o it_o and_o upon_o old_a wall_n of_o stone_n be_v a_o convenient_a walk_a place_n on_o this_o side_n be_v the_o gate_n spey-port_n and_o beyond_o the_o ditch_n lie_v fenny_a ground_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v the_o gate_n feld-port_n and_o a_o like_a walk_n upon_o wall_n of_o stone_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o great_a church_n build_v of_o brick_n and_o cover_v with_o slate_n be_v stately_a build_v with_o arch_a cloister_n and_o there_o of_o old_a the_o count_n of_o holland_n be_v consecrate_v from_o this_o part_n the_o two_o fair_a street_n reydike-strat_a and_o wein-strat_a lie_v wind_o towards_o the_o north._n turn_v a_o little_a out_o of_o the_o fair_a street_n reydike-strat_a towards_o the_o south_n lie_v the_o house_n for_o exercise_v of_o shoot_v in_o the_o piece_n &_o crossbow_n and_o there_o by_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a grove_n upon_o the_o tree_n whereof_o certain_a bird_n frequent_a which_o we_o call_v hearne_v vulgar_o call_v adhearne_n or_o regle_n and_o their_o feather_n be_v of_o great_a price_n there_o be_v a_o great_a penalty_n set_v on_o they_o that_o shall_v hurt_v or_o annoy_v those_o bird_n there_o be_v a_o house_n which_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o another_o house_n for_o coin_v of_o money_n for_o the_o count_n of_o holland_n be_v wont_a to_o coin_v money_n at_o dort_n as_o the_o count_n of_o zealand_n do_v at_o midleburg_n between_o the_o fair_a street_n reydike-strat_a and_o wein-strat_a be_v the_o haven_n for_o ship_n to_o be_v pass_v over_o by_o bridge_n and_o there_o be_v a_o market_n place_n and_o the_o senate_n house_n which_o have_v a_o prospect_n into_o both_o these_o street_n the_o house_n be_v high_o build_v than_o other_o where_o in_o holland_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n this_o city_n by_o privilege_n be_v the_o staple_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n which_o be_v from_o hence_o carry_v to_o other_o city_n so_o as_o no_o imposition_n be_v here_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o the_o pot_n of_o rhenish_a wine_n be_v sell_v for_o twelve_o stiver_n for_o which_o in_o other_o place_n they_o pay_v eighteen_o or_o twenty_o stiver_n for_o three_o meal_n i_o pay_v here_o thirty_o stiver_n from_o hence_o i_o go_v by_o water_n to_o the_o state_n camp_n besiege_v getrudenberg_n and_o getrudenberg_n come_v thither_o in_o two_o hour_n space_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v very_o tempestuous_a we_o see_v a_o boat_n drown_v before_o we_o out_o of_o which_o one_o man_n only_o escape_v by_o swim_v who_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o wretched_a in_o that_o he_o over-lived_n his_o wife_n and_o all_o his_o child_n then_o drown_v the_o besiege_a city_n lie_v in_o the_o province_n of_o brabant_n and_o the_o county_n of_o buren_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o in_o this_o month_n of_o june_n it_o be_v yield_v to_o count_n maurice_n the_o spanish_a army_n lie_v near_o but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v it_o the_o sea_n lie_v upon_o this_o part_n of_o brabant_n be_v of_o old_a firm_a land_n join_v to_o the_o continent_n till_o many_o village_n by_o diverse_a flood_n and_o seventeen_o
cloth_n as_o will_v cover_v the_o same_o with_o a_o rose-noble_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o each_o cloth_n other_o tell_v a_o fable_n of_o like_a credit_n that_o it_o be_v once_o sell_v to_o a_o merchant_n who_o they_o scoff_v when_o he_o come_v to_o take_v possession_n bid_v he_o take_v away_o the_o earth_n he_o have_v buy_v the_o great_a revenue_n exact_v in_o this_o straight_a have_v give_v occasion_n to_o these_o and_o the_o like_a fable_n and_o in_o truth_n if_o either_o the_o king_n of_o suetia_n or_o the_o free_a city_n of_o lubeck_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n and_o be_v fortify_v therein_o they_o may_v easy_o command_v this_o passage_n and_o extort_v what_o they_o list_v from_o the_o merchant_n pass_v that_o way_n and_o perhaps_o conquer_v the_o part_n adjoin_v but_o the_o possession_n thereof_o be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a for_o any_o prince_n who_o territory_n lie_v out_o of_o the_o sound_n the_o entrance_n whereof_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o two_o foresay_a strong_a castle_n but_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v as_o foolish_a as_o they_o i_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n and_o first_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o mention_v that_o there_o lie_v a_o city_n not_o far_o distant_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n which_o be_v call_v london_n as_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o england_n be_v call_v upon_o sunday_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1593._o i_o take_v a_o english_a 1593._o ship_n here_o to_o sail_v into_o prussen_n have_v first_o buy_v for_o my_o victual_n half_a a_o lamb_n for_o twelve_o danish_a shilling_n thirty_o egg_n for_o six_o shilling_n and_o some_o few_o pot_n of_o spanish_a wine_n for_o forty_o two_o danish_a shilling_n with_o some_o other_o small_a provision_n from_o elsinure_n to_o dantzk_v they_o reckon_v eighty_o english_a mile_n assoon_o as_o we_o be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o harbour_n we_o see_v two_o ship_n sail_v two_o contrary_a way_n and_o yet_o have_v both_o a_o forewind_n which_o sometime_o happen_v upon_o the_o shore_n as_o mariner_n know_v for_o of_o these_o two_o contrary_a wind_n the_o one_o be_v airy_a which_o hold_v when_o you_o be_v go_v into_o the_o main_a the_o other_o be_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o short_a time_n fail_v at_o the_o very_a shore_n which_o event_n we_o present_o see_v with_o our_o eye_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n go_v fair_o on_o his_o course_n the_o other_o cast_v anchor_n the_o english_a ship_n in_o which_o i_o go_v be_v call_v the_o antilope_n be_v of_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o tun_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o one_o master_n bodley_n be_v the_o master_n thereof_o who_o show_v i_o manifest_a sign_n where_o his_o ship_n in_o two_o place_n have_v be_v strike_v with_o lightning_n the_o first_o whereof_o pass_v into_o the_o pump_n and_o rend_v it_o but_o come_v to_o the_o water_n be_v by_o the_o nature_n thereof_o carry_v upward_o and_o come_v out_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pump_n make_v two_o little_a hole_n then_o pass_v to_o the_o great_a mast_n rend_v it_o and_o make_v a_o great_a cranny_n therein_o from_o the_o hatch_n to_o the_o top_n the_o second_o strike_v the_o top_n of_o the_o say_v main_a mast_n and_o again_o rend_v it_o in_o such_o wise_a as_o it_o will_v scarce_o bear_v sail_n till_o we_o may_v come_v to_o dantzk_v where_o the_o best_a mast_n be_v sell_v at_o a_o good_a rate_n the_o first_o day_n we_o sail_v in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n some_o five_o mile_n with_o a_o scant_a wind_n and_o cast_v anchor_n near_o copenhagen_n with_o a_o fair_a wind_n and_o good_a gale_n mariner_n usual_o sail_v some_o three_o dutch_a league_n in_o a_o hour_n on_o monday_n early_o we_o sail_v along_o the_o shore_n three_o mile_n to_o falsterboden_n on_o tuesday_n early_o we_o sail_v eighteen_o mile_n to_o the_o island_n brentholm_n and_o upon_o our_o left_a hand_n see_v the_o land_n in_o two_o place_n and_o there_o sound_v with_o our_o plummet_n sand_n of_o amber_n stick_v thereunto_o the_o same_o day_n by_o noon_n we_o sail_v the_o 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that_o of_o the_o cornari_n near_o saint_n paul_n church_n that_o of_o james_n foscarini_n near_o the_o church_n carmeni_fw-la that_o of_o the_o michaeli_n near_o saint_n lewis_n church_n that_o of_o lewis_n theophili_n near_o the_o church_n della_n misericordia_fw-la the_o chief_a palace_n upon_o the_o channel_n be_v these_o that_o of_o the_o loredani_n that_o of_o the_o grimani_n near_o saint_n lucia_n that_o of_o delphini_n that_o of_o the_o cornari_n near_o saint_n maurice_n church_n and_o that_o of_o the_o foscarini_n a_o old_a build_n but_o have_v the_o best_a prospect_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o the_o venetian_n entertain_v the_o french_a king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o conclude_v there_o be_v two_o rich_a palace_n in_o the_o island_n giudecca_n one_o of_o the_o dandoli_n the_o other_o of_o the_o vendramini_fw-la in_o this_o famous_a city_n be_v twenty_o thousand_o family_n and_o three_o thousand_o of_o the_o gentleman_n and_o no_o age_n have_v be_v so_o barren_a 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titiano_n tenterotto_n and_o belino_n and_o many_o commander_n in_o the_o war_n john_n bolari_fw-la marino_n gradinici_fw-la dominick_n morosini_fw-la the_o first_o provisor_n of_o military_a affair_n andrew_n morosini_fw-la and_o simion_n dandoli_n and_o many_o more_o famous_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o virtue_n to_o the_o chief_a whereof_o i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o senate_n erect_v many_o statue_n and_o monument_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v this_o of_o the_o family_n morosini_fw-la namely_o that_o among_o the_o most_o famous_a man_n who_o picture_n be_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o public_a meeting_n before_o it_o be_v burn_v there_o be_v the_o picture_n of_o barbaro_n and_o marco_n and_o autonia_n morosini_fw-la and_o that_o the_o same_o family_n have_v give_v three_o duke_n dominico_n marino_n and_o michaele_n and_o three_o patriarch_n and_o twelve_o procurator_n of_o saint_n mark_v which_o number_n few_o family_n have_v attain_v only_o that_o of_o the_o
contarini_n that_o of_o the_o justiniani_fw-la and_o that_o of_o the_o grimani_n have_v a_o little_a pass_v it_o and_o that_o myself_o be_v at_o venice_n find_v there_o eighty_o gentleman_n of_o this_o name_n let_v the_o reader_n pardon_v this_o observation_n which_o i_o make_v for_o the_o confonancy_n of_o that_o name_n with_o my_o own_o only_o differ_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o vowel_n for_o more_o gentle_a pronunciation_n which_o the_o italian_a speech_n affect_v yet_o these_o gentleman_n be_v of_o one_o family_n write_v their_o name_n somewhat_o diversity_n some_o writing_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n morosini_fw-la other_o moresini_n and_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n morocenus_fw-la and_o maurocenus_n of_o the_o hire_v of_o chamber_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o diet_n in_o venice_n i_o have_v speak_v joint_o with_o that_o of_o paduoa_n in_o the_o description_n of_o that_o city_n only_o i_o will_v add_v that_o this_o city_n abound_v with_o good_a fish_n which_o be_v twice_o each_o 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call_v the_o wall_a town_n which_o have_v no_o bishop_n seat_n by_o the_o name_n of_o castle_n when_o we_o enter_v the_o gate_n of_o imola_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n we_o deliver_v our_o sword_n to_o a_o boy_n who_o be_v to_o carry_v they_o to_o our_o host_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v they_o till_o we_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o here_o each_o of_o we_o pay_v two_o real_a for_o our_o supper_n and_o half_o a_o real_n for_o our_o bed_n the_o next_o morning_n we_o ride_v ten_o mile_n to_o the_o city_n faenza_n through_o a_o sandy_a way_n and_o a_o barren_a soil_n yield_v some_o few_o vine_n grow_v upon_o tree_n and_o each_o man_n pay_v for_o his_o horse_n eight_o poli_fw-fr from_o hence_o our_o right_a way_n to_o ancona_n have_v be_v to_o forli_n cesena_n and_o
such_o like_a crime_n and_o now_o have_v their_o pardon_n upon_o condition_n that_o for_o some_o year_n they_o shall_v serve_v the_o emperor_n in_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n these_o man_n abhor_v in_o all_o italy_n yet_o no_o doubt_n at_o this_o time_n very_o devout_a do_v make_v stiff_a vow_n to_o expiate_v their_o sin_n and_o to_o have_v happy_a return_n out_o of_o hungary_n yet_o they_o hold_v their_o hand_n from_o give_v any_o large_a alm_n myself_o and_o my_o consort_n be_v all_o this_o day_n fast_v for_o it_o have_v be_v a_o unperdonable_a sin_n to_o have_v demand_v meat_n in_o our_o inn_n before_o we_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o will_v have_v give_v open_a occasion_n to_o suspect_v our_o religion_n at_o last_o when_o we_o return_v to_o the_o inn_n our_o vetturine_n give_v we_o our_o dinner_n the_o same_o day_n after_o a_o slight_a dinner_n we_o ride_v fourteen_o mile_n upon_o a_o causey_n pave_v with_o stone_n and_o wind_v about_o a_o mountain_n then_o through_o field_n abound_v with_o olive_n tree_n but_o have_v no_o vine_n and_o we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n macerata_fw-la where_o the_o pope_n legate_n lie_v and_o keep_v his_o chancery_n for_o this_o marca_n of_o ancona_n part_v of_o this_o province_n yield_v rich_a wine_n whereof_o they_o have_v only_o white_a wine_n in_o the_o inn_n the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o ride_v twenty_o two_o mile_n to_o poluertna_n through_o a_o pleasant_a way_n and_o fruitful_a field_n yield_v corn_n and_o olive_n and_o by_o the_o way_n near_o the_o city_n tollentine_n be_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o marca_n of_o ancona_n and_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o spoleto_n after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v ten_o mile_n to_o the_o castle_n serevallo_n through_o stony_a and_o barren_a mountain_n the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o ride_v sixteen_o mile_n to_o fuligni_n through_o most_o stony_a and_o barren_a mountain_n which_o be_v call_v apennine_n and_o divide_v the_o length_n of_o italy_n and_o through_o a_o large_a plain_n plant_v with_o olive_n tree_n and_o compass_v about_o with_o mountain_n this_o city_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o city_n forum_n flaminium_n after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v ten_o mile_n to_o the_o city_n spoleto_n through_o a_o firtle_n plain_a but_o stony_a yield_v together_o in_o the_o same_o field_n vine_n corn_n almond_n and_o olive_n tree_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o plain_a this_o city_n be_v seat_v partly_o in_o a_o plain_a partly_o on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o mountain_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o strong_a castle_n build_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a amphitheatre_n to_o the_o which_o man_n pass_v over_o a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n uphold_v by_o twentyfour_n great_a pillar_n &_o join_v two_o mountain_n which_o have_v a_o deep_a valley_n between_o they_o but_o narrow_a and_o without_o water_n in_o the_o church_n of_o this_o castle_n they_o show_v a_o picture_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n paint_v with_o saint_n luke_n hand_n of_o which_o kind_n there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n among_o the_o papist_n theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n build_v a_o stately_a palace_n in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v ruin_v narses_n the_o eunuch_n governor_n of_o italy_n under_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n do_v rebuild_v it_o the_o dukedom_n of_o spoleto_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n who_o take_v it_o when_o he_o cast_v the_o eastern_a emperor_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o after_o extort_a the_o grant_n thereof_o from_o the_o renew_a western_a emperor_n and_o the_o soil_n of_o this_o dukedom_n be_v most_o fruitful_a of_o corn_n wine_n almond_n and_o olive_n tree_n and_o of_o most_o sweet_a fruit_n of_o the_o wine_n marshal_n thus_o write_v de_fw-fr spoletanis_fw-la quae_fw-la font_n curiosa_fw-la lagenis_fw-la malueris_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la musta_fw-la falerna_n hib_n as_o if_o with_o spoleto_n bottle_n once_o you_o meet_v say_v that_o falerno_n must_n be_v not_o so_o sweet_a the_o four_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o ride_v ten_o mill_n through_o stony_a and_o most_o barren_a mountain_n and_o five_o mile_n through_o a_o fertile_a plain_n wherein_o grow_v together_o corn_n vine_n and_o olive_n tree_n which_o tree_n i_o observe_v always_o to_o grow_v in_o stony_a ground_n which_o soil_n in_o italy_n use_v to_o be_v more_o fertile_a than_o other_o and_o seven_o mile_n through_o a_o more_o fertile_a plain_n in_o the_o end_n whereof_o be_v the_o city_n narni_n who_o situation_n be_v altogether_o like_a that_o of_o spoleto_n the_o italian_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o soil_n of_o this_o territory_n be_v make_v dirty_a with_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n and_o dusty_a with_o rain_n which_o since_o i_o have_v find_v confirm_v by_o learned_a cosmographer_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o narni_n the_o river_n negra_n fall_v with_o great_a noise_n from_o a_o steep_a rock_n and_o the_o friar_n leandro_n who_o have_v best_a describe_v italy_n affirm_v that_o the_o river_n velino_n make_v a_o fen_n which_o cicero_n number_n among_o wonderful_a thing_n and_o that_o this_o fen_n end_v in_o a_o lake_n of_o old_a call_v veanus_fw-la now_o vulgar_o call_v lago_n di_fw-it pie_n di_fw-it luco_fw-la and_o that_o between_o the_o run_v out_o of_o the_o water_n there_o be_v a_o fountain_n of_o neptune_n which_o pliny_n have_v describe_v and_o that_o this_o lake_n be_v the_o navel_n of_o midst_n of_o italy_n and_o last_o that_o the_o water_n fall_v into_o the_o lake_n compass_v with_o mountain_n by_o steep_a descent_n make_v noise_n like_o the_o groan_n yell_n and_o sigh_n of_o infernal_a spirit_n from_o whence_o and_o by_o other_o argument_n he_o seem_v to_o prove_v plain_o that_o the_o verse_n of_o virgil_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o aeneados_n be_v mean_v of_o this_o place_n and_o that_o other_o be_v deceive_v who_o think_v they_o mean_v by_o tenaso_n in_o apulia_n especial_o since_o the_o valley_n ansancti_n be_v in_o this_o place_n vulgar_o call_v nesanto_n for_o ansanto_n which_o signify_v on_o all_o side_n holy_a because_o they_o be_v fertile_a the_o verse_n of_o virgil_n be_v these_o est_fw-la locus_fw-la italiae_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la sub_fw-la montibus_fw-la altis_fw-la nobilis_fw-la &_o fama_fw-la multis_fw-la memoratur_fw-la in_o oris_fw-la ansancti_n valles_fw-la etc._n etc._n hic_fw-la specus_fw-la horrendum_fw-la &_o saevi_fw-la spiracula_fw-la ditis_fw-la monstrantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n italtes_n centre_n have_v great_a mount_n beneath_o a_o noble_a place_n which_o be_v far_o know_v by_o fame_n the_o ansancti_n valley_n etc._n etc._n a_o dreadful_a hole_n whereat_o fierce_a dis_n do_v breath_n here_o may_v be_v see_v etc._n etc._n after_o dinner_n we_o ride_v twelve_o mile_n to_o a_o little_a town_n lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n tiber_n namely_o eight_o mile_n to_o the_o castle_n otricoli_n through_o woody_a mountain_n and_o valyes_n bear_v olive_n tree_n and_o corn_n together_o with_o those_o tree_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n tiber_n two_o mile_n in_o pasture_n field_n here_o we_o pass_v to_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o so_o famous_a river_n where_o of_o old_a the_o emperor_n augustus_n build_v a_o stately_a bridge_n but_o now_o man_n and_o horse_n pass_v in_o a_o ferry-boate_n which_o be_v draw_v over_o with_o the_o force_n of_o man_n hand_n by_o a_o great_a cable_n fasten_v across_a the_o river_n and_o lest_o the_o boat_n shall_v be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o swift_a stream_n a_o second_o cable_n be_v fasten_v across_a the_o river_n by_o post_n on_o each_o side_n high_o than_o a_o man_n and_o they_o have_v a_o three_o short_a cable_n to_o the_o one_o end_n whereof_o the_o boat_n be_v fasten_v and_o the_o other_o end_n have_v a_o strong_a wheel_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o second_o high_a cable_n upon_o which_o the_o boat_n slip_v forward_o as_o it_o be_v draw_v with_o man_n hand_n by_o the_o first_o low_a cable_n for_o the_o bed_n of_o the_o tiber_n be_v broad_a in_o this_o place_n and_o have_v his_o spring_n not_o far_o off_o among_o the_o high_a apennine_a mountain_n and_o fall_v thence_o with_o great_a force_n will_v carry_v away_o any_o boat_n row_v with_o oar_n but_o from_o thence_o the_o bed_n of_o the_o river_n grow_v narrow_a and_o be_v such_o at_o rome_n as_o it_o scarce_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o brook_n and_o nothing_o answer_v the_o glorious_a fame_n which_o italian_n have_v give_v it_o who_o always_o extol_v their_o own_o thing_n to_o the_o sky_n hereupon_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o when_o any_o store_n of_o rain_n fall_v or_o much_o snow_n sudden_o melt_v those_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n shall_v overflow_v the_o field_n and_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n itself_o as_o they_o have_v often_o do_v with_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o city_n the_o same_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o this_o ferrey_n and_o
be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v and_o yet_o they_o can_v use_v coach_n one_o fashion_n please_v i_o beyond_o measure_n that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o many_o street_n they_o have_v chair_n vulgar_o call_v seggioli_fw-it di_fw-it napoli_n which_o those_o that_o be_v weary_a do_v enter_v and_o they_o be_v cover_v round_o about_o and_o only_o have_v window_n on_o the_o side_n he_o that_o be_v carry_v therein_o can_v be_v see_v of_o any_o and_o yet_o himself_o may_v see_v all_o that_o pass_v two_o porter_n carry_v these_o chair_n by_o two_o long_a staff_n fasten_v thereunto_o and_o lift_v they_o but_o little_a from_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o for_o a_o moderate_a price_n carry_v the_o passenger_n to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o city_n after_o i_o observe_v the_o same_o fashion_n at_o genoa_n which_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o in_o city_n so_o seat_v i_o think_v this_o fashion_n very_o convenient_a the_o territory_n of_o naples_n have_v many_o famous_a antiquity_n and_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o be_v see_v which_o that_o we_o may_v behold_v we_o go_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n on_o foot_n out_o of_o the_o southwest-side_n of_o the_o city_n &_o have_v pass_v long_a suburb_n &_o scatter_a house_n we_o come_v within_o a_o musket_n shoot_v to_o the_o mountain_n e_z pausilippo_n which_o be_v wonderful_o pleasant_a aswell_o for_o the_o house_n and_o village_n build_v upon_o it_o as_o for_o the_o excellent_a fruit_n which_o it_o yield_v of_o all_o kind_n this_o mountain_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v ascend_v extend_v itself_o in_o good_a length_n from_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o land_n so_o as_o the_o way_n will_v be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o pozzol_n either_o ascend_v the_o mountain_n or_o compass_v it_o have_v they_o not_o find_v a_o remedy_n to_o this_o inconvenience_n therefore_o the_o progenitor_n of_o these_o citizen_n which_o some_o attribute_n to_o lucullus_n as_o they_o do_v all_o magnifical_a thing_n and_o other_o to_o one_o bassus_n but_o leander_n the_o cosmographer_n a_o witness_n without_o exception_n attribute_n it_o to_o coccius_n a_o roman_a i_o say_v their_o progenitor_n with_o wonderful_a art_n and_o huge_a expense_n dig_v a_o passage_n under_o this_o mountain_n and_o so_o make_v a_o plain_a way_n to_o pozzoli_n and_o those_o part_n this_o way_n strabo_n call_v a_o cave_n and_o it_o be_v vulgar_o call_v la_n grotta_fw-it di_fw-it napoli_n and_o serve_v this_o famous_a city_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o gate_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o musket_n shoot_v distant_a and_o always_o lie_v open_a and_o the_o foresay_a leander_n witness_v that_o it_o be_v twelve_o foot_n broad_a twenty_o four_o high_a and_o two_o hundred_o long_a to_o which_o length_n if_o you_o add_v 500_o foot_n more_o which_o at_o both_o end_n be_v dig_v but_o lie_v not_o cover_v as_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o open_a air_n this_o work_n may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o italian_a mile_n long_o myself_o observe_v that_o part_n of_o the_o passage_n under_o the_o mountain_n to_o be_v nine_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o walk_a pace_n long_o and_o nine_o broad_a and_o the_o hight_v i_o imagine_v to_o double_v the_o breadth_n yet_o be_v it_o in_o some_o place_n biger_n then_o in_o other_o and_o for_o the_o breadth_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o two_o coach_n or_o cart_n may_v pass_v together_o one_o by_o the_o other_o the_o entrance_n and_o the_o go_v out_o at_o the_o other_o end_n be_v like_o two_o gate_n and_o of_o old_a light_n come_v in_o by_o many_o hole_n or_o window_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n but_o the_o fall_n of_o earth_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_o stop_v this_o light_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o seneca_n this_o passage_n be_v so_o dark_a as_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o prison_n and_o at_o last_o the_o light_n be_v so_o stop_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o earth_n by_o nettle_n and_o shrub_n as_o there_o be_v no_o light_n at_o all_o till_o alphonso_v the_o first_o of_o arragon_n king_n of_o naples_n open_v two_o window_n towards_o the_o two_o end_n which_o only_o light_v it_o have_v at_o this_o day_n to_o direct_v passenger_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o either_o end_n the_o opposite_a gate_n seem_v no_o big_a than_o a_o full_a moon_n and_o a_o man_n enter_v there_o will_v seem_v a_o little_a child_n it_o have_v no_o light_n in_o the_o midst_n but_o like_o twilight_n or_o the_o ovidian_n light_n which_o be_v in_o thick_a wood_n and_o in_o the_o twilight_n of_o morning_n and_o evening_n passenger_n use_v torch_n &_o continual_o the_o carter_n or_o horseman_n when_o they_o pass_v by_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o cave_n use_v to_o give_v warn_v one_o to_o the_o other_o cry_v vulgar_o alla_fw-mi marina_fw-la that_o be_v towards_o the_o sea_n or_o alla_n montagna_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o mountain_n according_a to_o the_o side_n on_o which_o they_o come_v before_o we_o enter_v this_o cave_n among_o other_o stately_a palace_n one_o vulgar_o call_v merguilino_n build_v by_o james_n sanazzarro_n a_o famous_a poet_n almost_o of_o our_o age_n and_o give_v by_o his_o last_o will_n to_o a_o religious_a house_n contain_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n upon_o which_o bembus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v these_o verse_n dam_fw-la sacro_fw-la cineriflores_fw-la hic_fw-la ille_fw-la maroni_n sincerus_fw-la musaproximus_fw-la ut_fw-la tumulo_fw-la these_o relic_n deck_v with_o flower_n sincer_n we_o here_o in_o tomb_n as_o muse_v to_o maro_n come_v most_o near_o upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o pausilippo_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o virgil_n show_v in_o two_o place_n who_o servius_n write_v to_o have_v be_v bury_v in_o this_o way_n near_o naples_n and_o that_o these_o verse_n be_v write_v upon_o his_o sepulchre_n mantua_n me_fw-it genuit_fw-la calabrirapuere_fw-la tenet_fw-la nunc_fw-la parthenope_n cecinipascua_fw-la rura_fw-la deuce_n mantuan_n bear_v calaber_n dead_a i_o hold_v parthenope_n who_o sing_v plough_n duke_n sheepefold_v or_o thus_o mantua_n give_v i_o life_n calabry_n death_n my_o grave_n parthenope_n who_o sing_v pasture_n plough_n captain_n brave_a or_o thus_o mantua_n life_n do_v lend_v to_o i_o calabers_n lay_v i_o on_o death_n car_n my_o bone_n lie_v at_o parthenope_n who_o sing_v sheep_n tillage_n feat_n of_o war_n and_o the_o best_a judgement_n hold_v that_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n regular_a canon_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o cave_n as_o you_o go_v from_o naples_n &_o not_o in_o the_o church_n at_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o cave_n and_o though_o both_o place_n show_v the_o sepulchre_n yet_o these_o verse_n be_v in_o neither_o place_n but_o the_o inscription_n be_v wear_v out_o with_o age_n the_o monk_n report_n that_o there_o be_v a_o statue_n of_o brass_n upon_o his_o sepulchre_n which_o those_o of_o mantua_n steal_v fro_o thence_o &_o indeed_o at_o mantua_n they_o show_v such_o a_o statue_n whether_o steal_v from_o hence_o or_o no_o let_v they_o dispute_v when_o we_o have_v pass_v this_o cave_n we_o bend_v our_o way_n from_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o land_n and_o come_v to_o the_o mountain_n m_o astrune_n be_v of_o form_n like_o a_o theatre_n compass_v a_o large_a plain_n alphonso_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n and_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n use_v to_o invite_v the_o prince_n noble_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o hunt_v in_o this_o place_n turn_v the_o dog_n and_o beast_n they_o hunt_v into_o the_o valley_n himself_o and_o the_o noble_a man_n sit_v in_o a_o pleasant_a grove_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o people_n be_v scatter_v round_o about_o the_o mountain_n to_o behold_v the_o sport_n in_o the_o same_o plain_a compass_v with_o this_o mountain_n be_v the_o lake_n of_o m_z agnano_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v without_o bottom_n and_o to_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o frog_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o mountain_n next_o to_o naples_n there_o be_v a_o 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short_o after_o happen_v here_o for_o our_o carriage_n namely_o our_o shirt_n for_o the_o rest_n we_o have_v leave_v in_o the_o bark_n we_o joint_o pay_v five_o meydine_n for_o cafar_n that_o be_v tribute_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o joppa_n extort_a from_o each_o of_o we_o for_o his_o person_n half_o a_o spanish_a real_a neither_o will_v they_o be_v please_v till_o each_o of_o we_o give_v they_o two_o meydine_n in_o gift_n then_o we_o joint_o give_v fix_v meydines_n to_o our_o muccaro_n for_o his_o dinner_n and_o five_o of_o free_a gift_n our_o ass_n have_v panel_n in_o stead_n of_o saddle_n rope_n for_o bridle_n and_o rope_n lay_v across_o the_o panel_n and_o knot_a at_o the_o end_n in_o stead_n of_o stirrup_n the_o same_o monday_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o ride_v ten_o mile_n to_o ramma_n through_o a_o most_o pleasant_a plain_n yield_a time_n and_o hyssop_n and_o other_o fragrant_a herb_n without_o tillage_n or_o plant_n grow_v so_o high_a as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o knee_n of_o 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read_v to_o have_v often_o kill_v many_o european_n we_o dare_v not_o eat_v they_o raw_a but_o jod_n the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o now_o upon_o the_o three_o of_o june_n they_o have_v almost_o gather_v in_o their_o harvest_n and_o all_o the_o field_n be_v full_a of_o cotten_n grow_v like_o cabbage_n two_o foot_n high_a and_o yield_v a_o round_a apple_n out_o of_o which_o they_o gather_v the_o cotten_n this_o cotten_n be_v sow_v in_o april_n and_o gather_v in_o september_n and_o great_a quantity_n thereof_o be_v carry_v from_o hence_o into_o europe_n at_o ramma_n we_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o house_n where_o pilgrim_n use_v to_o be_v lodge_v and_o it_o ramma_fw-la be_v of_o old_a great_a &_o strong_a but_o at_o this_o time_n more_o fit_a to_o lodge_v beast_n then_o man_n some_o say_v it_o be_v the_o house_n of_o joseph_n of_o arimathia_n other_o say_v it_o be_v nicodemus_n his_o house_n and_o there_o be_v a_o fountain_n of_o water_n and_o a_o court_n yard_n to_o walk_v in_o but_o the_o room_n be_v full_a of_o dust_n and_o we_o hardly_o get_v straw_n to_o lie_v upon_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o marble_n and_o ruin_n of_o building_n that_o show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o fair_a house_n the_o maronite_n christian_n bring_v we_o victual_n and_o they_o sell_v we_o a_o pound_n of_o biscuit_n for_o six_o meidine_n twelve_o egg_n for_o one_o meidine_fw-la a_o cheese_n for_o one_o rice_n for_o two_o some_o two_o english_a quart_n of_o wine_n for_o five_o a_o salet_n for_o one_o and_o twelve_o cake_n they_o have_v no_o leaven_a bread_n for_o four_o meidines_n we_o that_o be_v layman_n give_v each_o of_o we_o six_o zechine_n and_o each_o of_o the_o friar_n five_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o interpreter_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o subasha_n for_o tribute_n or_o rather_o for_o our_o safe_a conduct_n i_o know_v that_o favour_n be_v do_v to_o friar_n especial_o by_o these_o minister_n belong_v to_o monastery_n and_o we_o commit_v the_o order_n of_o our_o expense_n to_o one_o of_o the_o franciscan_a friar_n who_o have_v best_a experience_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v the_o interpreter_n restore_v to_o the_o friar_n their_o money_n or_o part_n of_o it_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a these_o my_o eye_n do_v see_v they_o pay_v so_o much_o one_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o subasha_n bring_v we_o for_o a_o present_a some_o flagon_n of_o a_o medicinal_a drink_n make_v of_o cool_a herb_n and_o sell_v in_o the_o tavern_n as_o we_o sell_v wine_n we_o joint_o give_v five_o meidine_n to_o a_o watchman_n appoint_v to_o keep_v our_o door_n and_o protect_v we_o from_o wrong_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o very_o great_a stature_n be_v call_v goliath_n and_o he_o walk_v all_o night_n at_o our_o gate_n where_o he_o do_v sing_v or_o rather_o howl_v with_o his_o hoarse_a voice_n continual_o some_o write_v that_o there_o be_v only_o due_a one_o sequin_n to_o the_o subasha_n another_o to_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o twenty_o five_o meidine_n for_o cafar_n or_o tribute_n and_o half_a a_o sequin_n to_o the_o muccaro_n who_o let_v out_o their_o ass_n to_o pilgrim_n and_o that_o the_o guide_n deceive_v the_o christian_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o the_o guide_n be_v of_o experience_n deliver_v the_o christian_n from_o many_o injury_n offer_v they_o by_o the_o arabian_n and_o other_o for_o which_o favour_n they_o can_v sufficient_o require_v he_o and_o if_o any_o deal_n spare_o with_o he_o he_o complain_v of_o they_o to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o monastery_n at_o jerusalem_n who_o never_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v send_v away_o discontent_v neither_o want_v he_o power_n himself_o to_o deceive_v the_o christian_n at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o he_o bear_v that_o mind_n at_o ramma_n we_o joint_o give_v one_o sequin_n to_o our_o muccaro_n of_o who_o we_o hire_v our_o ass_n and_o the_o four_o of_o june_n have_v he_o only_o to_o conduct_v we_o we_o take_v our_o ioutney_n before_o day_n towards_o jerusalem_n be_v thirty_o mile_n distant_a i_o mean_v of_o italy_n as_o we_o ride_v before_o day_n our_o muccaro_n warn_v we_o to_o be_v silent_a lest_o we_o shall_v waken_v the_o arabian_n turk_n or_o thecue_n who_o then_o sleep_v and_o be_v like_o if_o they_o awake_v to_o offer_v we_o violence_n or_o at_o least_o to_o extort_v some_o money_n from_o us._n the_o arabian_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o wild_a irish_a for_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a turk_n yet_o be_v poor_a and_o far_o distant_a from_o his_o imperial_a seat_n they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o due_a obedience_n much_o less_o to_o abstain_v from_o robbery_n after_o we_o have_v ride_v ten_o mile_n we_o do_v see_v upon_o a_o hill_n not_o far_o distant_a on_o our_o right_a hand_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o house_n or_o palace_n of_o the_o good_a thief_n crucify_v with_o our_o saviour_n which_o ruin_v yet_o remain_v and_o show_v that_o the_o house_n be_v of_o old_a stately_a build_v as_o thief_n if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o man_n of_o some_o dignity_n banish_v for_o rob_v of_o passenger_n and_o when_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o magistrate_n hand_n have_v be_v condemn_v to_o death_n for_o the_o same_o from_o hence_o to_o the_o very_a city_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o mountain_n or_o rock_n do_v continual_o rise_v high_o and_o high_o till_o you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n our_o way_n hitherto_o have_v be_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_a rich_a in_o corn_n and_o pasture_n these_o mountain_n which_o we_o after_o pass_v seem_v stony_a and_o barren_a but_o yield_v fragrant_a herb_n and_o excellent_a corn_n grow_v between_o the_o great_a stone_n and_o some_o valley_n be_v pleasant_a as_o the_o valley_n of_o hieromia_fw-la as_o i_o think_v
of_o mount_n olivet_n in_o which_o they_o say_v christ_n use_v to_o pray_v and_o do_v sweat_v blood_n 44_o here_o they_o show_v a_o place_n where_o they_o say_v believe_v it_o who_o list_n that_o s._n thomas_n after_o the_o virgin_n burial_n do_v see_v she_o both_o in_o body_n and_o soul_n assume_v into_o heaven_n and_o that_o she_o cast_v her_o girdle_n to_o he_o give_v it_o for_o testimony_n thereof_o that_o all_o other_o may_v believe_v it_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o do_v well_o to_o make_v saint_n thomas_n see_v it_o for_o otherwise_o he_o will_v never_o have_v believe_v it_o 45_o the_o place_n where_o they_o say_v the_o virgin_n be_v wont_a to_o rest_v when_o she_o visit_v the_o place_n frequent_v by_o her_o son_n in_o the_o time_n he_o live_v here_o and_o where_o she_o behold_v the_o ston_a of_o saint_n stephen_n and_o pray_v for_o he_o 46_o the_o stone_n where_o christ_n leave_v peter_n james_n and_o john_n say_v that_o his_o soul_n be_v heavy_a unto_o death_n and_o go_v aside_o to_o pray_v warn_v they_o to_o watch_v 47_o here_o be_v a_o little_a circuit_n enclose_v with_o a_o low_a wall_n where_o they_o report_v the_o garden_n to_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n olivet_n where_o christ_n use_v to_o pray_v and_o be_v betray_v by_o judas_n with_o a_o kiss_n 48_o the_o place_n where_o they_o say_v the_o village_n of_o getsemany_n be_v of_o old_a seat_v round_o about_o this_o place_n the_o turk_n do_v bury_v their_o dead_a as_o they_o do_v also_o in_o a_o field_n on_o the_o north_n side_n without_o the_o wall_n for_o they_o never_o bury_v within_o city_n except_v only_o the_o monument_n of_o their_o emperor_n 49_o here_o they_o say_v saint_n james_n the_o less_o do_v lie_v hide_v till_o he_o hear_v that_o christ_n be_v rise_v again_o the_o three_o day_n after_o his_o passion_n 50_o here_o be_v two_o old_a sepulcher_n almost_o of_o a_o round_a form_n build_v of_o freestone_n or_o rather_o cut_v out_o of_o the_o live_a stone_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o absalon_n the_o son_n of_o david_n the_o other_o of_o king_n manasses_n or_o as_o other_o say_v of_o the_o king_n ezektas_n and_o consider_v the_o antiquity_n they_o seem_v no_o plebeian_n sepulcher_n but_o stately_a and_o fit_a for_o prince_n be_v four_o else_o from_o the_o ground_n in_o height_n 51_o here_o be_v the_o top_n of_o mount_n olivet_n the_o high_a of_o all_o the_o mountain_n that_o compass_n jerusalem_n and_o here_o in_o a_o chapel_n they_o show_v in_o stone_n the_o print_n of_o christ_n foot_n when_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o this_o chapel_n be_v keep_v by_o a_o turkish_a zanton_a that_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o their_o priest_n and_o the_o turk_n give_v such_o reverence_n to_o the_o monument_n of_o christ_n live_v on_o earth_n as_o they_o be_v much_o offend_v with_o christian_n if_o they_o creep_v not_o on_o their_o knee_n and_o with_o their_o shoe_n off_o to_o this_o and_o like_a monument_n to_o the_o keeper_n hereof_o we_o give_v a_o few_o meidines_n for_o reward_n 52_o here_o they_o say_v christ_n do_v weep_v over_o the_o city_n and_o rich_a temple_n of_o solomon_n and_o in_o this_o place_n be_v the_o full_a prospect_n to_o view_v the_o city_n and_o temple_n 53_o here_o they_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o house_n wherein_o the_o apostle_n assemble_v do_v write_v the_o creed_n 54_o here_o they_o say_v christ_n teach_v his_o disciple_n to_o pray_v in_o the_o form_n ever_o since_o receive_v and_o here_o be_v a_o church_n build_v by_o the_o christian_n of_o old_a 55_o here_o they_o say_v christ_n foretell_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 56_o here_o they_o say_v the_o angel_n foretell_v the_o virgin_n she_o shall_v die_v at_o three_o day_n end_n upon_o thursday_n the_o six_o of_o june_n we_o be_v to_o go_v to_o bethania_n hire_v each_o of_o we_o a_o ass_n for_o four_o meidine_n that_o place_n be_v scarce_o two_o italian_a mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o our_o company_n we_o be_v four_o layman_n and_o because_o the_o friar_n our_o consort_n plead_v themselves_o to_o be_v free_a from_o such_o expense_n we_o be_v content_a to_o yield_v to_o they_o and_o give_v joint_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o friar_n our_o guide_n two_o zechine_n wherewith_o he_o be_v to_o give_v small_a reward_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o muccaro_n who_o furnish_v we_o with_o ass_n for_o we_o mean_v not_o to_o eat_v till_o our_o return_n the_o place_n be_v no_o further_o distant_a and_o there_o be_v no_o dwelling_n but_o only_o the_o ruin_n of_o house_n what_o our_o guide_n spend_v i_o know_v not_o for_o he_o never_o offer_v to_o give_v we_o account_v and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o friar_n we_o will_v not_o trouble_v he_o in_o demand_v it_o we_o go_v out_o by_o the_o gate_n sterquilinea_n note_v with_o the_o figure_n 11_o on_o the_o south_n side_n 57_o first_o we_o come_v to_o the_o fountain_n siloe_n to_o which_o christ_n send_v the_o blind_a man_n to_o wash_v his_o eye_n and_o there_o we_o find_v turkish_a woman_n wash_v who_o beat_v we_o away_o with_o stone_n 58_o here_o they_o show_v a_o monument_n of_o the_o prophet_n elia_n but_o what_o it_o be_v i_o remember_v not_o 59_o here_o they_o show_v a_o fountain_n where_o they_o say_v the_o virgin_n wash_v christ_n clothes_n when_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n 60_o the_o mount_n of_o offence_n opposite_a to_o mount_n zion_n which_o mount_n lie_v beyond_o the_o brook_n cedron_n and_o extend_v eastward_o towards_o bethania_n and_o upon_o the_o top_n thereof_o they_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o palace_n which_o solomon_n build_v for_o his_o concubine_n and_o of_o the_o altar_n upon_o which_o he_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n between_o this_o mount_n and_o that_o of_o mount_n zion_n they_o show_v the_o valley_n of_o the_o son_n of_o hinnon_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o there_o they_o show_v a_o place_n wherein_o the_o jew_n offer_v their_o child_n to_o the_o idol_n molech_n that_o be_v saturn_n yet_o we_o read_v that_o this_o valley_n lie_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o east-gate_n jeremtah_n chap._n 19_o vers_fw-la 2._o 61_o here_o they_o say_v the_o prophet_n isaiah_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n with_o a_o saw_n at_o the_o command_n of_o king_n manasses_n 62_o here_o be_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o brook_n kedron_n or_o cedron_n of_o one_o arch_n &_o build_v of_o stone_n whereby_o they_o pass_v when_o the_o bed_n of_o the_o brook_n be_v fill_v with_o water_n which_o now_o we_o pass_v dry_a footed_a and_o here_o they_o show_v a_o place_n where_o they_o say_v christ_n fall_v upon_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o bed_n where_o the_o brook_n shall_v run_v when_o he_o be_v betray_v by_o judas_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o city_n in_o a_o great_a press_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o upon_o these_o stone_n be_v the_o print_n of_o hand_n and_o foot_n as_o they_o say_v his_o 63_o the_o way_n lead_v to_o bethania_n over_o mount_n olivet_n 64_o the_o place_n where_o they_o say_v judas_n hang_v himself_o and_o burst_v after_o he_o have_v betray_v his_o lord_n not_o far_o hence_o they_o show_v a_o fig_n tree_n which_o they_o say_v christ_n curse_v because_o it_o have_v leaf_n without_o fruit_n 65_o here_o descend_v from_o mount_n olivet_n towards_o the_o east_n we_o do_v see_v far_o off_o the_o valley_n jordan_n to_o which_o the_o mountain_n decline_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o bethania_n where_o we_o do_v see_v the_o house_n of_o simon_n the_o leper_n not_o yet_o ruin_v and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o moor_n to_o who_o we_o give_v a_o few_o meidines_n 66_o here_o they_o show_v stately_a ruin_n of_o a_o palace_n which_o they_o say_v belong_v to_o lazarus_n and_o not_o far_o thence_o be_v a_o chapel_n build_v over_o the_o stately_a sepulchre_n of_o lazarus_n the_o key_n whereof_o the_o friar_n our_o guide_n have_v with_o they_o for_o the_o turk_n put_v great_a religion_n in_o reverence_v this_o place_n have_v a_o oratory_n near_o it_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o sepulchre_n by_o another_o way_n here_o they_o say_v christ_n raise_v lazarus_n out_o of_o his_o grave_n at_o our_o go_v forth_o we_o be_v force_v to_o give_v some_o few_o meidines_n to_o certain_a turk_n and_o arabian_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o have_v the_o place_n in_o keep_v or_o no_o 67_o the_o house_n of_o mary_n 68_o the_o house_n of_o martha_n her_o sister_n 69_o the_o stone_n upon_o which_o they_o say_v christ_n do_v sit_v before_o he_o do_v see_v the_o sister_n of_o lazarus_n bewail_v his_o death_n and_o it_o be_v some_o half_a mile_n from_o bethania_n 70_o this_o small_a line_n show_v the_o bed_n of_o the_o river_n jordan_n run_v through_o a_o most_o pleasant_a valley_n which_o
sunday_n by_o twilight_n of_o the_o morning_n we_o set_v sail_n from_o joppa_n and_o coast_v the_o shore_n of_o asia_n have_v the_o land_n so_o near_o we_o every_o day_n as_o we_o may_v easy_o distinguish_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n and_o first_o we_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n call_v caesaria_n philippi_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o casaria_fw-la twenty_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o joppa_n which_o of_o old_a be_v a_o famous_a city_n but_o now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n ruin_v and_o become_v a_o infamous_a nest_n of_o turk_n moor_n and_o arabian_n here_o christ_n raise_v to_o life_n the_o daughter_n of_o jairus_n and_o heal_v the_o woman_n which_o for_o twelve_o yeete_n have_v a_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o here_o saint_n peter_n do_v baptize_v the_o centurion_n cornelius_n and_o saint_n paul_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o foelix_n dispute_v with_o tertullus_n here_o titus_n the_o son_n of_o vespasian_n land_v when_o he_o come_v to_o destroy_v jerusalem_n cast_v great_a multitude_n antipatris_n of_o jew_n to_o wild_a beast_n to_o be_v devour_v in_o the_o right_a way_n to_o tripoli_n antipatris_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a which_o herod_n do_v rebuild_v and_o thither_o the_o soldier_n do_v lead_v saiint_n paul_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o tribune_n lysias_n but_o we_o can_v not_o see_v this_o village_n next_o we_o do_v see_v the_o pilgrim_n castle_n now_o call_v tortora_n then_o we_o sail_v by_o the_o promontory_n hang_v far_o over_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o mountain_n carmelus_n make_v famous_a by_o carmel_n the_o abode_n of_o the_o prophet_n elias_n then_o we_o pass_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o old_a city_n ptolemais_n after_o call_v achon_n and_o acri_n seat_v in_o a_o fair_a plain_n within_o a_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o achon_n the_o same_o name_n and_o compass_v the_o city_n and_o such_o affair_n plain_o lie_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n from_o joppa_n to_o tripoli_n this_o city_n be_v famous_a by_o the_o army_n of_o europe_n pass_v to_o conquer_v these_o part_n and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v a_o large_a circuit_n compass_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o commodious_a haven_n and_o be_v thirty_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o caesaria_n from_o hence_o sall_v twenty_o mile_n we_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n tyrus_n then_o call_v sur_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o tyrc_n witness_n the_o old_a magnificence_n the_o seat_n thereof_o seem_v most_o pleasant_a be_v build_v upon_o a_o low_a rock_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o peninsule_n which_o rock_n be_v part_n of_o a_o high_a promontory_n hang_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o strong_o it_o be_v fortify_v of_o old_a by_o quintus_fw-la curtius_n relate_v the_o difficulty_n with_o which_o alexander_n the_o great_a take_v and_o subdue_v the_o same_o when_o we_o have_v sail_v some_o ten_o mile_n further_o we_o do_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o sarepta_n where_o the_o prophet_n elea_v lodge_v with_o a_o widow_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o great_a sarepta_n famine_n after_o we_o have_v sail_v some_o twenty_o mile_n further_o we_o do_v see_v and_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n sydon_n now_o call_v saetta_n seat_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o a_o promontory_n and_o lie_v sydon_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o south_n to_o the_o very_a sea_n side_n these_o most_o pleasant_a territory_n be_v inhabit_v by_o wicked_a people_n but_o god_n send_v we_o a_o fair_a wind_n by_o which_o we_o escape_v from_o they_o into_o who_o port_n if_o we_o have_v be_v drive_v they_o will_v have_v take_v all_o lust_n and_o unjust_a occasion_n to_o extort_v money_n from_o we_o if_o they_o do_v we_o no_o worse_o harm_n mention_n be_v often_o make_v in_o the_o holy_a seripture_n of_o sydon_n tire_n and_o these_o territory_n as_o well_o in_o the_o old_a as_o new_a testament_n the_o particular_n whereof_o i_o omit_v here_o first_o we_o do_v glad_o see_v the_o hill_n and_o high_a top_n of_o mount_n lybanus_n be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a mountain_n lybanus_n the_o wine_n whereof_o be_v carry_v as_o far_o be_v haleppo_n the_o castle_n barutti_n be_v some_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o promontory_n of_o saetta_n and_o it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o north-side_n of_o barutti_n a_o hill_n hang_v over_o the_o sea_n here_o they_o say_v that_o saint_n george_n deliver_v the_o king_n daughter_n by_o kill_v a_o dragon_n and_o to_o this_o place_n as_o also_o to_o tyre_n and_o sydon_n there_o be_v great_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n who_o have_v their_o chief_a traffic_n at_o damaseus_fw-la and_o especial_o at_o haleppo_n from_o hence_o we_o pass_v ten_o mile_n to_o biblis_n then_o after_o ten_o mile_n sail_n we_o pass_v by_o biblis_n ãâã_d and_o again_o after_o ten_o mile_n sail_n by_o a_o promontory_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v capo_n peso_n last_o we_o pass_v ten_o mile_n sail_v by_o a_o most_o pleasant_a plain_n and_o so_o upon_o thursday_n the_o seventeen_o of_o june_n land_v at_o tripoli_n of_o syria_n so_o call_v for_o difference_n from_o tripoli_n tripoli_n in_o africa_n the_o haven_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o city_n whereif_n be_v many_o little_a bark_n and_o some_o ship_n of_o marsiles_n in_o france_n the_o haven_n be_v fortify_v with_o seven_o tower_n whereof_o the_o four_o be_v call_v the_o tower_n of_o love_n because_o it_o be_v build_v by_o a_o italian_a merchant_n who_o be_v find_v in_o bed_n with_o a_o turkish_a woman_n which_o offence_n be_v capital_a as_o well_o to_o the_o turk_n as_o christian_a if_o he_o have_v not_o thus_o redeem_v his_o life_n upon_o the_o haven_n be_v build_v many_o storehouse_n for_o merchant_n good_n and_o shop_n wherein_o they_o be_v fetch_v to_o sail_v the_o city_n of_o tripoli_n be_v some_o half_a mile_n distant_a from_o the_o haven_n to_o which_o the_o way_n be_v sandy_a have_v many_o garden_n on_o both_o side_n in_o this_o way_n they_o show_v a_o pillar_n fasten_v upon_o a_o hill_n of_o sand_n by_o which_o they_o say_v the_o sand_n be_v enchant_v lest_o it_o shall_v grow_v to_o overwhelm_v the_o city_n likewise_o they_o show_v other_o pillar_n under_o which_o they_o say_v great_a multitude_n of_o scorpion_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n enchant_v which_o of_o old_a waste_v all_o that_o territory_n and_o they_o think_v that_o if_o these_o pillar_n be_v take_v away_o the_o city_n will_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o sand_n and_o scorpion_n the_o length_n of_o the_o city_n somewhat_o pass_v the_o breadth_n and_o lie_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n seat_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n so_o cut_v by_o nature_n as_o it_o convey_v a_o brook_n into_o the_o street_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o south_n corner_n be_v a_o castle_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n which_o the_o french_a man_n build_v of_o old_a to_o keep_v the_o citizen_n in_o subjection_n and_o therein_o the_o great_a turk_n to_o the_o same_o end_n keep_v a_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n under_o his_o agha_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o east_n side_n be_v two_o bridge_n over_o the_o foresay_a brook_n whence_o many_o pleasant_a fountain_n spring_v which_o run_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n pass_v through_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n and_o then_o water_v the_o garden_n beyond_o this_o brook_n be_v fruitful_a hill_n and_o beyond_o the_o hill_n mount_v lybanus_n lie_v so_o high_a as_o it_o hinder_v all_o further_a prospect_n which_o mountain_n be_v very_o pleasant_a abound_v with_o fruitful_a tree_n and_o with_o grape_n yield_v a_o rich_a wine_n upon_o the_o north_n side_n without_o the_o gate_n be_v many_o most_o pleasant_a garden_n in_o which_o they_o keep_v great_a store_n of_o silkworm_n for_o the_o turk_n sell_v their_o raw_a silk_n to_o the_o italian_n and_o buy_v of_o they_o the_o stuff_v weave_v thereof_o the_o building_n of_o tripoli_n and_o of_o these_o part_n be_v like_a to_o that_o of_o cyprus_n and_o jerusalem_n the_o street_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o way_n of_o haleppo_n be_v broad_a the_o rest_n narrow_a and_o the_o air_n and_o water_n be_v unhealthful_a mount_n lybanus_n as_o i_o former_o say_v be_v incredible_o fruitful_a and_o the_o plain_a of_o tripoli_n reach_v ten_o mile_n be_v more_o fruitful_a than_o can_v easy_o be_v express_v bear_v great_a store_n of_o pleasant_a fruit_n whereof_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v amazza-franchi_a that_o be_v kill_v frankes_n or_o french_a because_o the_o man_n of_o europe_n die_v in_o great_a number_n by_o eat_v immoderate_o thereof_o the_o plain_a of_o tripoli_n do_v of_o old_a yield_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_o to_o the_o count_n thereof_o as_o historian_n write_v and_o how_o soever_o the_o old_a traffic_n of_o tripoli_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n remove_v to_o
damascus_n and_o haleppo_n yet_o the_o city_n of_o tripoli_n still_o yield_v four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n yearly_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n it_o may_v seem_v incredible_a but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o here_o and_o throughout_o syria_n they_o have_v sheep_n of_o such_o bigness_n as_o the_o very_a tail_n of_o they_o hang_v in_o many_o wreathe_n to_o the_o ground_n do_v weigh_v twenty_o five_o pound_n and_o many_o time_n thirty_o three_o pound_n a_o christian_n who_o use_v to_o entertain_v the_o french_a do_v very_o well_o entreat_v we_o here_o and_o when_o i_o do_v see_v a_o bed_n make_v for_o i_o and_o my_o brother_n with_o clean_a sheet_n i_o can_v scarce_o contain_v myself_o from_o go_v to_o bed_n before_o supper_n because_o i_o have_v never_o lie_v in_o naked_a bed_n since_o i_o come_v from_o venice_n to_o this_o day_n have_v always_o sleep_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o my_o doublet_n with_o linen_n breech_n and_o stocking_n upon_o a_o mattress_n and_o between_o coverlet_n or_o quilt_n with_o my_o breech_n under_o my_o head_n but_o after_o supper_n all_o this_o joy_n vanish_v by_o a_o event_n least_o expect_v for_o in_o this_o part_n of_o asia_n great_a store_n of_o cotton_n grow_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o stalk_n like_o cabbage_n as_o i_o former_o say_v in_o my_o journey_n from_o joppa_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o these_o sheet_n be_v make_v thereof_o do_v so_o increase_v the_o perpetual_a heat_n of_o this_o country_n now_o most_o unsupportable_a in_o the_o summer_n time_n as_o i_o be_v force_v to_o leap_v out_o of_o my_o bed_n and_o sleep_v as_o i_o have_v former_o do_v my_o host_n tell_v i_o a_o strange_a thing_n namely_o that_o in_o alexandria_n of_o egypt_n seat_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n there_o be_v a_o dovecote_n &_o that_o also_o at_o cairo_n or_o babylon_n far_o within_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n there_o be_v another_o dovecote_n and_o because_o it_o much_o concern_v the_o merchant_n to_o have_v speedy_a news_n of_o any_o commodity_n arrive_v he_o assure_v i_o that_o they_o use_v to_o tie_v letter_n about_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o dove_n at_o alexandria_n and_o so_o to_o let_v they_o loose_v which_o dove_n have_v former_o breed_v in_o the_o dovecote_n at_o cayro_n do_v fly_v thither_o most_o swift_o and_o the_o keeper_n of_o they_o there_o take_v the_o letter_n they_o bring_v use_v to_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o merchant_n this_o i_o believe_v not_o till_o i_o come_v to_o haeleppo_n and_o tell_v it_o for_o a_o fable_n to_o the_o english_a merchant_n there_o they_o serious_o affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v true_a moreover_o the_o host_n of_o tripoli_n tell_v i_o news_n from_o constantinople_n namely_o that_o the_o greek_n have_v burn_v great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v false_a and_o only_o invent_v to_o oppress_v they_o in_o other_o part_n and_o that_o the_o janissary_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a tumult_n against_o the_o subasha_n of_o the_o city_n who_o use_v great_a severity_n towards_o they_o by_o restrain_v they_o from_o drink_v wine_n and_o from_o keep_v harlot_n and_o that_o some_o one_o hundred_o of_o these_o seditious_a janissary_n be_v drown_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v daily_o seek_v out_o to_o be_v punish_v moreover_o that_o halil_n bassa_n the_o admiral_n of_o turkey_n be_v part_v from_o constantinople_n with_o sixty_o galley_n have_v take_v many_o greek_a and_o armenian_a christian_n by_o force_n to_o row_v in_o his_o galley_n beside_o that_o for_o want_v of_o mariner_n he_o have_v leave_v there_o twenty_o galley_n which_o be_v prepare_v to_o keep_v that_o narrow_a sea_n final_o that_o the_o great_a turk_n be_v present_o to_o go_v with_o his_o army_n into_o hungary_n but_o be_v not_o yet_o depart_v from_o the_o city_n now_o the_o frenchman_n our_o consort_n go_v aboard_o a_o ship_n of_o marsiles_n to_o return_v into_o france_n but_o myself_o and_o my_o brother_n be_v to_o go_v by_o land_n to_o haleppo_n agree_v to_o give_v our_o muccaro_n nine_a piastri_fw-la for_o two_o ass_n to_o ride_v upon_o and_o their_o meat_n and_o for_o three_o tribute_n call_v cafarri_a which_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o we_o by_o the_o way_n come_v to_o some_o twenty_o meidine_n they_o call_v he_o muccaro_n who_o let_v out_o mule_n ass_n or_o horse_n and_o they_o call_v he_o malem_fw-la who_o conduct_n the_o merchant_n good_n moreover_o we_o be_v force_v to_o give_v a_o sugar-loaf_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o sequin_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o a_o piastro_n to_o the_o scribe_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o privilege_n to_o go_v without_o a_o janizare_n to_o conduct_v we_o so_o they_o pretend_v omit_v no_o occasion_n to_o extort_v from_o christian_n but_o we_o covenant_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o nine_o piastri_fw-la to_o our_o muccaro_n till_o our_o journey_n be_v end_v only_o give_v one_o piastro_n into_o his_o hand_n for_o earnest_n and_o pretend_v that_o we_o will_v pay_v the_o rest_n at_o haleppo_n where_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v money_n leave_v they_o think_v that_o we_o have_v store_n of_o crown_n with_o we_o shall_v practice_v any_o treason_n or_o oppression_n against_o us._n this_o piastro_n we_o give_v he_o in_o hand_n to_o buy_v meat_n for_o his_o beast_n and_o the_o other_o eight_o we_o pay_v after_o at_o haleppo_n and_o beside_o give_v he_o of_o free_a gift_n a_o sequin_n for_o his_o faithful_a service_n to_o we_o by_o the_o way_n we_o be_v to_o take_v our_o journey_n with_o the_o caravan_a go_v from_o tripoli_n to_o haleppo_n the_o turk_n call_v a_o caravan_a the_o company_n of_o merchant_n passenger_n and_o driver_n of_o load_v camel_n keep_v together_o for_o safety_n against_o thief_n and_o use_v to_o lodge_v in_o the_o open_a field_n for_o in_o turkey_n they_o make_v journey_n in_o great_a troop_n neither_o do_v i_o ever_o see_v any_o ride_v alone_o but_o only_o a_o horseman_n of_o the_o army_n and_o that_o very_o rare_o upon_o saturday_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n we_o go_v out_o of_o tripoli_n at_o the_o north_n gate_n and_o pass_v over_o a_o bridge_n of_o the_o foresay_a brook_n and_o from_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n till_o noon_n we_o pass_v along_o the_o sea-shoare_n and_o over_o high_a mountain_n then_o over_o a_o untilled_a plain_n see_v not_o one_o village_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o house_n by_o the_o way_n then_o at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o little_a shade_n of_o figtree_n we_o rest_v there_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n and_o feed_v upon_o such_o victual_n as_o we_o have_v while_o our_o muccaro_n and_o the_o rest_n give_v meat_n to_o their_o beast_n at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o go_v forward_o in_o the_o like_a way_n and_o late_o in_o the_o evening_n we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n near_o which_o we_o lodge_v in_o the_o open_a field_n in_o a_o pleasant_a plot_n of_o grass_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n plant_v with_o some_o tree_n upon_o sunday_n 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this_o territory_n and_o that_o not_o far_o hence_o in_o the_o way_n lead_v to_o damascus_n there_o be_v a_o city_n now_o call_v hemp_n and_o of_o old_a call_v huss_n which_o the_o christian_a inhabitant_n to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o city_n of_o job_n and_o the_o valley_n not_o far_o distant_a the_o valley_n of_o huss_n and_o the_o turk_n have_v build_v a_o mosche_n or_o church_n in_o this_o city_n which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o very_a ruin_n of_o the_o house_n wherein_o job_n dwell_v and_o that_o his_o body_n be_v carry_v from_o hence_o to_o constantinople_n other_o object_n that_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n job_n can_v not_o dwell_v here_o because_o they_o write_v
near_o a_o poor_a village_n and_o our_o muccaro_n buy_v we_o some_o fresh_a victual_n in_o the_o village_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o turkey_n where_o the_o very_a city_n yield_v no_o inn_n upon_o saturday_n towards_o evening_n we_o set_v forward_o and_o ride_v that_o night_n over_o a_o large_a plain_n and_o next_o day_n after_o sunne-rise_a we_o come_v to_o antioch_n a_o city_n of_o asia_n famous_a for_o the_o patriarchate_n and_o by_o history_n sacred_a and_o antioch_n profane_a upon_o the_o east-side_n and_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n lie_v great_a ruin_n of_o the_o old_a wall_n and_o house_n whence_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o city_n decline_v to_o the_o plain_a on_o the_o west_n side_n in_o which_o plain_a our_o caravan_n rest_v the_o heat_n of_o this_o day_n near_o the_o pleasant_a and_o large_a fountain_n of_o water_n wherein_o the_o scripture_n record_v so_o many_o to_o have_v be_v baptize_v together_o as_o first_o in_o this_o place_n the_o faithful_a have_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n this_o fountain_n have_v fair_a build_n and_o seem_v of_o old_a to_o have_v be_v very_o stately_a and_o here_o we_o pitch_v our_o tent_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o garden_n of_o this_o plain_a within_o the_o wall_n for_o howsoever_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n show_v that_o of_o old_a the_o circuit_n of_o the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a yet_o scarce_o the_o hundred_o part_n thereof_o be_v now_o fill_v with_o house_n upon_o the_o west_n side_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o city_n be_v all_o compass_v with_o a_o river_n and_o a_o great_a fen_n and_o upon_o the_o east-side_n with_o mountain_n which_o situation_n make_v it_o natural_o strong_a here_o first_o wretched_a i_o perceive_v the_o imminent_a danger_n of_o my_o most_o dear_a brother_n death_n which_o i_o never_o suspect_v till_o this_o day_n much_o less_o have_v any_o just_a cause_n to_o fear_v it_o a_o turk_n in_o this_o caravan_n trouble_v with_o the_o same_o disease_n of_o a_o flux_n go_v to_o the_o ground_n more_o than_o twenty_o time_n each_o night_n journey_n and_o yet_o live_v whereas_o my_o brother_n only_o three_o or_o four_o time_n descend_v from_o his_o mule_n to_o that_o purpose_n which_o fill_v we_o with_o good_a hope_n but_o here_o first_o i_o learn_v by_o miserable_a experience_n that_o nothing_o be_v worse_a for_o one_o trouble_v with_o the_o flux_n then_o to_o stop_v or_o much_o restrain_v the_o course_n thereof_o for_o my_o brother_n stop_v this_o natural_a purge_n by_o take_v red_a wine_n and_o marmelat_n experience_a man_n do_v attribute_v all_o too_o late_a his_o death_n to_o no_o other_o thing_n i_o can_v not_o hire_v a_o horselitter_n by_o any_o endeavour_n of_o our_o muccaro_n nor_o for_o any_o price_n though_o i_o offer_v a_o incredible_a sum_n for_o that_o or_o like_o commodity_n to_o carry_v he_o and_o we_o think_v it_o very_o dangerous_a to_o stay_v here_o among_o the_o turk_n after_o our_o caravan_n depart_v especial_o since_o scanderona_n be_v but_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a where_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o commodity_n to_o lodge_v with_o a_o englishman_n and_o so_o to_o get_v all_o necessary_n for_o his_o recovery_n therefore_o upon_o sunday_n in_o the_o evening_n we_o put_v all_o our_o provision_n in_o one_o of_o the_o foresay_a cover_a chair_n or_o cradle_n carry_v by_o the_o camel_n and_o make_v my_o brother_n a_o bed_n in_o the_o other_o cradle_n where_o as_o we_o think_v he_o may_v commodious_o rest_v and_o i_o promise_v the_o muccaro_n half_a a_o piastro_n for_o every_o time_n my_o brother_n shall_v descend_v from_o the_o camel_n to_o ease_v himself_o for_o we_o be_v to_o ride_v before_o with_o the_o horseman_n and_o he_o be_v now_o to_o come_v behind_o with_o the_o camel_n so_o we_o set_v forward_o and_o myself_o twice_o in_o the_o night_n and_o once_o towards_o morning_n leave_v the_o horseman_n and_o ride_v back_o to_o my_o brother_n to_o know_v how_o he_o fare_v and_o when_o he_o give_v i_o no_o answer_n i_o return_v to_o the_o horseman_n think_v that_o he_o sleep_v then_o towards_o morning_n i_o be_v so_o afflict_v with_o my_o wont_a desire_n of_o sleep_n as_o i_o think_v a_o hour_n rest_v worth_a a_o king_n ransom_n therefore_o myself_o and_o master_n jasper_n tyrant_n our_o love_a consort_n ride_v a_o good_a pace_n to_o the_o village_n byland_n byland_n where_o we_o be_v to_o pitch_v our_o tent_n that_o we_o may_v make_v all_o thing_n ready_a to_o receive_v he_o but_o within_o short_a space_n our_o muccaro_n run_v to_o our_o tent_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v my_o brother_n ready_a to_o give_v up_o his_o last_o breath_n in_o the_o first_o house_n of_o the_o village_n seem_v to_o say_v to_o i_o go_v quick_o and_o hang_v thyself_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n i_o run_v to_o this_o house_n embrace_v my_o die_a brother_n and_o confound_v with_o sorrow_n understand_v from_o his_o mouth_n how_o far_o the_o event_n of_o our_o night_n journey_n have_v be_v contrary_a to_o our_o hope_n for_o whereas_o myself_o advise_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o mule_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o chair_n upon_o the_o camel_n back_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o be_v shake_v in_o piece_n with_o the_o hard_a pace_n of_o the_o camel_n and_o whereas_o i_o have_v offer_v the_o muccaro_n half_a a_o piastro_n for_o each_o time_n he_o shall_v light_v to_o ease_v himself_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v often_o ask_v this_o favour_n of_o the_o muccaro_n but_o can_v never_o obtain_v it_o he_o excuse_v himself_o by_o fear_n to_o be_v leave_v behind_o the_o caravan_a for_o a_o prey_n to_o thief_n and_o whereas_o the_o camel_n hinder_v part_n be_v high_o than_o the_o fore_a part_n i_o have_v lay_v my_o brother_n head_n towards_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o raise_v it_o as_o high_a as_o i_o can_v with_o pillow_n and_o clothes_n for_o his_o better_a ease_n it_o happen_v which_o i_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o way_n can_v not_o foresee_v that_o we_o all_o the_o night_n ascend_v mountain_n his_o foot_n be_v far_o high_a than_o his_o head_n whereupon_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o most_o part_n of_o the_o night_n he_o have_v lie_v in_o a_o trance_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v i_o at_o such_o time_n as_o i_o come_v to_o inquire_v of_o his_o health_n thus_o mischief_n light_v upon_o mischief_n to_o make_v my_o wretched_a state_n most_o miserable_a why_o shall_v i_o use_v many_o word_n in_o a_o case_n from_o the_o remembrance_n whereof_o my_o mind_n abhor_v therefore_o i_o will_v say_v in_o a_o word_n my_o most_o dear_a brother_n henry_n upon_o monday_n the_o four_o of_o july_n after_o the_o old_a stile_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1596_o and_o of_o his_o age_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o die_v in_o my_o 1596._o arm_n after_o many_o love_a speech_n and_o the_o express_v of_o great_a comfort_n in_o his_o divine_a meditation_n the_o turk_n present_o snatch_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o great_a turk_n yea_o myself_o cast_v his_o shirt_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o good_a value_n and_o whatsoever_o i_o can_v see_v that_o be_v he_o out_o of_o the_o tent_n into_o the_o turk_n hand_n and_o as_o a_o man_n half_a out_o of_o my_o wit_n can_v endure_v to_o see_v nothing_o that_o may_v renew_v the_o bitter_a remembrance_n of_o he_o the_o turkish_a officer_n in_o the_o great_a turk_n name_n seize_v upon_o all_o the_o good_n of_o sir_n john_n spencer_n which_o master_n dorington_n send_v with_o we_o as_o if_o they_o have_v belong_v to_o my_o brother_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v release_v without_o great_a bribe_n after_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v present_o i_o send_v for_o the_o english_a factor_n lie_v at_o scanderona_n who_o scarce_o obtain_v with_o the_o pay_n of_o five_o zechine_n to_o have_v my_o brother_n body_n bury_v in_o the_o open_a field_n beside_o the_o janizares_n turk_n and_o moor_n come_v in_o several_a swarm_n to_o i_o in_o this_o miserable_a case_n threaten_v to_o hinder_v his_o burial_n or_o to_o dig_v he_o up_o after_o he_o be_v bury_v except_o i_o will_v satisfy_v their_o insatiable_a extortion_n and_o have_v not_o the_o foresay_a english_a factor_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o satisfy_v these_o people_n and_o take_v up_o my_o purse_n full_a of_o zechine_n which_o i_o cast_v among_o they_o in_o a_o rage_n sure_o for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v willing_o give_v myself_o and_o all_o that_o i_o have_v with_o i_o to_o they_o for_o a_o prey_n one_o thing_n above_o measure_n afflict_v i_o which_o i_o think_v job_n himself_o can_v not_o have_v suffer_v namely_o that_o while_o myself_o and_o my_o brother_n be_v in_o our_o last_o embrace_n and_o mournful_a speech_n the_o rascal_n
our_o bed_n but_o we_o be_v better_o provide_v of_o matterass_n and_o quilt_n of_o our_o own_o and_o though_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n yet_o sleep_v sound_o because_o we_o be_v in_o safety_n the_o italian_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o clime_n be_v very_o curious_a to_o receive_v stranger_n in_o a_o time_n of_o plague_n and_o appoint_v chief_a man_n to_o the_o office_n of_o provide_v for_o the_o public_a health_n call_v the_o place_n where_o they_o meet_v the_o office_n of_o health_n also_o without_o their_o city_n especial_o in_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n they_o have_v public_a house_n call_v lazaretti_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n pleasant_o seat_v whether_o passenger_n and_o merchant_n with_o their_o good_n must_v at_o their_o first_o arrival_n retire_v till_o the_o provider_n for_o health_n have_v curious_o inquire_v if_o they_o come_v from_o any_o suspect_a place_n or_o have_v any_o infectious_a sickness_n and_o here_o they_o have_v all_o thing_n necessary_a in_o abundance_n but_o may_v not_o converse_v or_o talk_v with_o any_o man_n till_o they_o obtain_v the_o grant_n of_o free_a conversation_n call_v la_z prattica_fw-la or_o if_o any_o man_n speak_v with_o they_o he_o must_v be_v enclose_v in_o the_o same_o house_n and_o because_o they_o stay_v forty_o day_n there_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o their_o health_n this_o trial_n be_v call_v far'la_fw-fr quarantana_n moreover_o they_o that_o go_v by_o land_n in_o italy_n must_v bring_v a_o testimony_n of_o health_n call_v boletino_n before_o they_o can_v pass_v or_o converse_v the_o venetian_n be_v more_o curious_a in_o this_o than_o any_o other_o use_v this_o trial_n when_o there_o be_v no_o plague_n i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n except_o it_o be_v that_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o free_v of_o the_o plague_n whence_o many_o of_o their_o ship_n come_v or_o for_o that_o some_o mystery_n for_o the_o good_a of_o traffic_n or_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n lie_v hide_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o this_o custom_n for_o no_o man_n dare_v enter_v the_o city_n and_o converse_v there_o till_o he_o have_v get_v licence_n of_o these_o provisor_n neither_o dare_v any_o merchant_n dispose_v of_o his_o good_n till_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o house_n and_o there_o search_v by_o the_o officer_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n this_o preface_n i_o make_v because_o the_o island_n of_o candia_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o this_o monastery_n will_v in_o no_o sort_n give_v we_o free_a conversation_n till_o by_o letter_n we_o have_v signify_v our_o state_n to_o the_o provisor_n of_o health_n reside_v at_o the_o chief_a city_n candia_n and_o till_o they_o shall_v send_v some_o answer_n back_o unto_o us._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o shut_v we_o up_o in_o a_o garden_n house_n where_o we_o have_v pleasant_a walk_n and_o store_n of_o orange_n and_o like_a fruit_n and_o the_o country_n people_n bring_v we_o partridge_n and_o many_o good_a thing_n to_o eat_v and_o my_o man_n have_v skill_n to_o dress_v they_o and_o the_o monk_n furnish_v we_o with_o such_o necessary_n as_o we_o can_v not_o otherwise_o buy_v we_o want_v here_o no_o conventence_n to_o make_v the_o time_n of_o our_o abode_n seem_v short_a but_o only_o good_a bed_n thus_o i_o be_v force_v to_o write_v this_o follow_a letter_n in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n and_o to_o send_v a_o messenger_n with_o it_o to_o candia_n the_o chief_a city_n all'illustr_n mo_z &_o excel_v mo_z sig_n r_o il_fw-fr sig_n r_o nicolao_n donati_n proveditore_n &_o inquisitore_fw-la generale_fw-mi nel_fw-it regno_fw-la di_fw-it candia_n mio_fw-mi offeru_fw-la mo_z sa_o sig_n ria_fw-la illustr_n ma_fw-fr se_fw-la degna_fw-la intendere_fw-la ch'io_fw-it fynes_n morysoni_fw-la inghlese_fw-mi con_fw-mi vn'mio_fw-la luome_v si_fw-la siamo_fw-la partiti_fw-la a_o li_n three_fw-mi di_fw-mi questo_fw-la mese_fw-it d'alessandretta_fw-mi per_fw-mi venir'a_fw-fr la_fw-fr volta_n di_fw-it candia_n et_fw-fr che_fw-mi in_o quel'paese_n tutti_fw-ge i_o contorni_fw-la sono_fw-la sani_fw-la come_v porta_fw-la la_fw-fr mia_fw-la patente_fw-la netta_fw-it sigillata_fw-la col'solito_fw-la sigillo_fw-la di_fw-it san_n '_o marco_n il_fw-fr patron'della_n nave_n francese_n in_o chi_fw-mi di_fw-it la_fw-it è_fw-it imbarcato_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z non_fw-it mantenendoci_fw-la la_fw-fr suoa_fw-mi parola_fw-it di_fw-it metterci_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la in_fw-la qualche_fw-mi bvona_fw-la villa_n di_fw-it questa_fw-la isola_n ci_fw-fr mando_fw-la con_fw-mi la_fw-fr suoa_fw-mi fregata_fw-la a_o calisminiones_fw-la doveti_fw-la lascio'soletti_n diego_n la_fw-fr '_o con_fw-mi gran'disagio_fw-it domandando_fw-la la_fw-fr strada_fw-la da_fw-mi i_fw-it villani_fw-la arrivammo_fw-la a_fw-fr i_fw-it vinti_fw-la cinque_fw-fr del_fw-it present_n a_o san_n '_o maria_z ogidietra_n dove_n i._o frati_n fin'che_fw-mi conoscano_fw-mi la_fw-fr volontà _fw-la di_fw-it vostra_fw-la eccellenza_n non_fw-fr ci_fw-fr vogliono_fw-la dar'prattica_fw-la in_o moda_fw-it nessuno_fw-it et_fw-la in_o quel_fw-fr '_o mentre_fw-fr c'hanno_fw-mi rinchiso_n in_o una_fw-la casa_fw-la a_o part_n il_fw-fr viaggio_fw-mi mio_fw-mi è_fw-it di_fw-it passar'piu_fw-it inanzi_fw-fr fin'a_fw-fr constantinopoli_n per_fw-la i_fw-it fatti_fw-la dell_fw-it '_o illust_n mo_z ambasciatore_fw-la d'inghilterra_fw-la il_fw-fr perch_n humilment_fw-it suplico_fw-la che_fw-it suoa_o eccell_n za_fw-mi se_fw-mi degna_fw-la d'_fw-fr haver_n rispetto_fw-it d'_fw-fr vn'pouero_fw-la forestiero_n anche_fw-mi nativo_fw-la d'vna_fw-la natione_fw-la molto_fw-mi affectionata_fw-la a_fw-fr la_fw-fr suoa_o et_fw-fr che_fw-mi per_fw-la suoa_n gratia_fw-la mi_fw-mi manda_fw-la libera_fw-la prattica_fw-la accio_fw-mi che_fw-it io_fw-it possa_fw-mi seguitar'il_fw-fr mio_fw-mi viaggio_fw-mi che_fw-it di_fw-it qua_fw-la oltre_n il_fw-fr rincrescimento_fw-it della_fw-it solitudine_fw-la anche_fw-mi ogni_fw-la cosu_fw-la mi_fw-mi da_fw-mi noia_fw-la con_fw-la questo_fw-la assicur_fw-fr andomi_fw-la che_fw-mi vostra_fw-la eccell_n za_fw-it haurà _fw-it compassione_n d'vn_v svo_fw-la seruitore_fw-la con_v disagi_n grandissimi_fw-la per_fw-la mar_v '_o &_o per_fw-la terra_fw-la battuto_fw-la priegho_o iddio_fw-it per_fw-la l'_fw-it accrescimento_fw-it del_fw-it svo_fw-la honore_fw-la et_fw-fr le_fw-fr bascio_fw-la humilment_fw-it le_fw-mi many_o dam_fw-la san_n '_o maria_z ogidietre_n ai_fw-fr vinti_fw-la cinque_fw-fr d'ottobre_a all'_fw-it uso_fw-it nuovo_fw-la l'_fw-fr an._n 1596_o divos_fw-la sig_n ria_fw-la illust_n ma_fw-fr humil_n mo_z serui_fw-la re_fw-la fynes_n morysoni_fw-la of_o these_o letter_n i_o receive_v the_o follow_a answer_n al_n molto_fw-mi make_fw-mi co_z sig_n r_o il_fw-fr sig_n re_fw-la fie_o morysoni_fw-la svo_fw-la come_v fratello_fw-la molto_fw-mi make_fw-mi co_z sig_n r_o come_v fratello_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr lettre_fw-fr scritte_v alli_fw-la 2d_o deal_v present_a all_o uso_o nuovo_fw-la all_o ill_a mo_z sig_n r_o generali_fw-la et_fw-la da_fw-mi ss_z ss_z eccell_n za_fw-mi mandate_n qui_fw-la all'officio_fw-la nostro_fw-la habbiamo_fw-la veduto_fw-la il_fw-fr svo_fw-la bisogno_fw-it &_o desiderando_fw-la fauorir'et_a agiutarla_fw-fr in_o questaoccasione_n con_fw-mi il_fw-it riguardo_fw-it anco_fw-la della_fw-it salute_n pub_fw-la ca_fw-mi mandiamo_n duoi_fw-fr stradiotti_n per_fw-la accompagnarla_fw-fr con_fw-mi il_fw-fr svo_fw-la huomo_fw-la et_fw-la condurla_fw-it di_fw-it qua_fw-la dove_n sarà _fw-la ben'trattata_fw-la &_o li_n si_fw-la darà _fw-la commodità _fw-la di_fw-it poter_fw-it con_fw-mi l'occasione_n di_fw-mi qualche_fw-mi vassello_fw-la seguitar_n '_o il_fw-fr svo_fw-la viazzo_fw-it usate_fw-it prima_fw-la le_fw-fr debite_fw-la caâtele_fw-la per_fw-la assicuration_n '_o dell_fw-it cose_z di_fw-mi questo_fw-la off_o però_fw-la s._n s._n senza_n pratticar_n '_o altr_n te_fw-mi seguitarà _fw-la questa_fw-la guida_fw-la che_fw-mi le_fw-fr mandiamo_fw-la &_o vegnerà _fw-it di_fw-it qua_fw-la con_fw-mi animo_fw-la consolato_fw-la di_fw-it trovar_fw-la '_o christiani_n &_o amici_fw-la obedendo_fw-la per_fw-la adesso_fw-la &_o esseguendo_fw-la l'_fw-fr ordine_fw-la da_fw-it noi_fw-it dato_fw-la a_o detti_n stradiotti_n come_v cirendiamo_fw-la certi_fw-la che_fw-it farà _fw-it et._n a._n v._o s._n c_o '_o offeriamo_fw-la di_fw-it candia_n alli_n 20._o a'ottobre_a all_o uso_o vecchio_n 1596._o perierà _fw-it con_fw-mi essa_fw-mi la_fw-fr suoa_fw-mi fede_fw-it sine_fw-la patente_fw-la diu._n s_o come_v frat_fw-la lli_fw-la li_z proveditori_fw-mi alla_fw-mi sanita_fw-la '_o these_o letter_n follow_v translate_v into_o english_a to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a and_o most_o excellent_a lord_n the_o lord_n nicholas_n donati_n general_n previsar_n and_o inquisitor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o candia_n my_o most_o respect_v most_o illustrious_a etc._n etc._n your_o excellency_n may_v please_v to_o understand_v that_o i_o fynes_n morison_n a_o englishman_n with_o my_o servant_n the_o three_o of_o this_o month_n set_v sail_v from_o alexandretta_n to_o sail_v into_o candia_n and_o that_o those_o part_n be_v free_a from_o all_o infectious_a sickness_n as_o appear_v by_o my_o testimoniali_fw-la seal_v with_o the_o wont_a seal_n of_o saint_n mark_v the_o master_n of_o the_o french_a ship_n in_o which_o i_o pass_v break_v his_o covenant_n with_o i_o in_o that_o he_o do_v not_o land_v we_o in_o the_o haven_n of_o candia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o send_v we_o in_o his_o boat_n to_o the_o wild_a promontory_n calisminiones_n
camera_n be_v near_o we_o where_o the_o great_a turk_n galley_n lie_v by_o the_o way_n they_o show_v i_o a_o castle_n towards_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o which_o they_o say_v stand_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o trojan_a dominion_n and_o thereof_o have_v the_o name_n to_o this_o day_n the_o island_n marmora_fw-la be_v so_o call_v as_o i_o think_v of_o themarble_n wherewith_o it_o abound_v the_o second_o of_o january_n we_o set_v sail_n from_o marmora_fw-la and_o be_v by_o contrary_a wind_n drive_v back_o as_o i_o think_v or_o little_o advance_v we_o come_v to_o the_o island_n aloni_n some_o ten_o mile_n aloni_n distant_a from_o marmora_fw-la and_o so_o call_v of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o yard_n in_o which_o ox_n use_v to_o grind_v corn_n or_o beat_v it_o small_a after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o new_a year_n which_o the_o greek_n as_o most_o of_o europe_n begin_v the_o first_o of_o januarie_n the_o first_o wednesday_n be_v the_o 1597._o four_o of_o that_o month_n the_o grecian_a mariner_n have_v a_o custom_n retain_v from_o old_a time_n to_o baptize_v the_o sea_n as_o they_o term_v it_o which_o do_v they_o think_v the_o flood_n and_o wind_n to_o grow_v more_o calm_a then_o former_o the_o island_n aloni_n have_v a_o port_n on_o all_o side_n compass_v with_o land_n and_o that_o very_o large_a and_o safe_a where_o while_o we_o pass_v some_o stormy_a day_n we_o hear_v of_o many_o bark_n and_o galley_n cast_v away_o while_o i_o walk_v here_o upon_o the_o shore_n a_o wild-headed_a turk_n take_v my_o hat_n from_o my_o head_n be_v of_o the_o fashion_n of_o europe_n not_o use_v there_o and_o have_v turn_v it_o and_o long_o behold_v it_o he_o say_v to_o use_v his_o rude_a word_n lend_v i_o this_o vessel_n to_o ease_v my_o belly_n therein_o and_o so_o girn_a fling_v it'on_v the_o dyrtie_a ground_n which_o i_o with_o patience_n take_v up_o these_o and_o like_o wrong_n of_o speech_n even_o threaten_n of_o blow_n i_o sometime_o endure_v in_o turkey_n but_o never_o have_v the_o disaster_n to_o have_v any_o blow_n give_v i_o by_o any_o of_o they_o which_o many_o good_a christian_n notwithstanding_o have_v suffer_v and_o daily_o suffer_v and_o myself_o if_o they_o have_v fall_v to_o my_o share_n must_v have_v suffer_v with_o patience_n except_o i_o will_v by_o resistance_n have_v incur_v shameful_a and_o cruel_a death_n on_o thursday_n the_o thirteen_o of_o january_n at_o last_o we_o set_v sail_n with_o a_o fair_a wind_n and_o after_o twenty_o mile_n sail_v we_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n palormo_n seat_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o and_o famous_a for_o the_o white_a wine_n it_o yield_v the_o best_a that_o ever_o palormo_n i_o taste_v and_o have_v sail_v ten_o mile_n further_o we_o sail_v by_o the_o city_n heraclea_n seat_v on_o heraclea_n the_o shore_n of_o greece_n whereof_o in_o my_o return_n this_o way_n i_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a towards_o evening_n we_o think_v we_o be_v come_v to_o one_o of_o the_o corner_n of_o constantinople_n call_v the_o seven_o tower_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o foresay_a swift_a channel_n run_v from_o the_o black_a sea_n full_a against_o we_o with_o a_o most_o fair_a wind_n we_o can_v not_o land_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o constantinople_n till_o midnight_n have_v that_o day_n sail_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n in_o all_o from_o the_o say_a isle_n aloni_n this_o voyage_n be_v more_o tedious_a to_o we_o in_o that_o howsoever_o land_v we_o have_v sometime_o good_a diet_n yet_o while_o we_o be_v at_o sea_n we_o have_v no_o good_a victual_n in_o the_o ship_n for_o the_o greek_a mariner_n feed_v of_o onion_n garlic_n and_o dry_a fish_n one_o kind_n whereof_o they_o call_v palamedes_n and_o the_o italian_n call_v palamite_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o banquet_n they_o will_v give_v you_o a_o head_n of_o garlic_n roast_v in_o the_o ash_n and_o pleasant_o call_v it_o a_o pigeon_n with_o this_o and_o biscuit_n they_o content_v themselves_o and_o these_o we_o be_v force_v to_o eat_v have_v omit_v to_o provide_v any_o dry_a or_o salt_a meat_n at_o candia_n because_o we_o hope_v to_o find_v those_o in_o our_o bark_n and_o know_v that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o provide_v any_o fresh_a meat_n because_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o fire_n to_o be_v make_v in_o so_o small_a a_o bark_n wherewith_o we_o may_v dress_v they_o but_o after_o we_o have_v eat_v biscuit_n and_o dry_a fish_n we_o have_v a_o unknown_a comfort_n or_o help_v to_o digest_v they_o for_o in_o our_o private_a cabin_n we_o have_v the_o head_n of_o a_o tun_n of_o muskedine_n lie_v under_o our_o head_n when_o we_o sleep_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o bolster_n and_o our_o ship_n be_v bind_v on_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o side_n with_o bundle_n of_o reed_n to_o beat_v off_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wave_n we_o take_v one_o of_o the_o long_a reed_n find_v mean_n to_o pierce_v the_o vessel_n and_o get_v good_a wine_n to_o our_o ill_a fare_n and_o drink_v so_o merry_o that_o before_o we_o come_v to_o our_o journey_n end_n our_o former_a reed_n become_v too_o short_a so_o as_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o piece_v it_o with_o another_o have_v cast_v anchor_n as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o port_n of_o constantinople_n behold_v as_o soon_o as_o day_n constantinople_n begin_v to_o break_v many_o company_n of_o turk_n rush_v into_o our_o bark_n who_o like_o so_o many_o starve_a fly_n fall_v to_o suck_v the_o sweet_a wine_n each_o rascal_n among_o they_o beat_v with_o cudgel_n and_o rope_n the_o best_a of_o our_o mariner_n if_o he_o dare_v but_o repine_v against_o it_o till_o within_o short_a space_n the_o candian_a merchant_n have_v advertise_v the_o venetian_a ambassador_n of_o their_o arrival_n he_o send_v a_o lanizare_n to_o protect_v the_o bark_n and_o the_o good_n and_o assoon_o as_o he_o come_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o no_o less_o strange_a that_o this_o one_o man_n shall_v beat_v all_o those_o turk_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o bark_n like_o so_o many_o dog_n the_o common_a turk_n dare_v no_o more_o resist_v a_o soldier_n or_o especial_o a_o janizare_n than_o christian_n dare_v resist_v they_o and_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o magistrate_n have_v take_v some_o of_o our_o greek_a mariner_n though_o subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n to_o work_v for_o their_o ottoman_n in_o gather_v stone_n and_o like_o base_a employment_n this_o janisary_n cause_v they_o present_o to_o be_v release_v and_o to_o be_v send_v again_o into_o their_o bark_n such_o be_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n against_o all_o christian_n aswell_o their_o subject_n as_o other_o so_o as_o no_o man_n sail_v into_o these_o part_n but_o under_o the_o banner_n of_o england_n france_n or_o venice_n who_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o great_a turk_n have_v their_o ambassador_n in_o this_o city_n and_o their_o consul_n in_o other_o haven_n to_o protect_v those_o that_o come_v under_o their_o banner_n in_o this_o sort_n send_v they_o a_o janizare_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o wrong_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v advertise_v of_o their_o arrival_n myself_o lodge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o master_n edward_n barton_n the_o english_a ambassador_n who_o give_v i_o a_o janizare_n to_o guide_v and_o protect_v i_o while_o i_o go_v to_o view_v the_o city_n round_o about_o the_o whole_a circuit_n whereof_o i_o go_v on_o foot_n and_o by_o boat_n in_o four_o hour_n space_n the_o form_n of_o the_o city_n be_v triangular_a and_o contain_v nine_o mile_n by_o sea_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o east_n and_o five_o mile_n by_o land_n towards_o the_o west_n i_o profess_v myself_o to_o have_v small_a skill_n in_o the_o art_n of_o geography_n yet_o will_v i_o adventure_v though_o rude_o to_o set_v down_o the_o form_n and_o situation_n of_o this_o city_n so_o plain_o as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o reader_n may_v easy_o understand_v it_o howsoever_o in_o the_o same_o as_o in_o other_o city_n former_o describe_v i_o acknowledge_v that_o i_o use_v not_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o scale_n in_o the_o distance_n of_o place_n nor_o other_o exquisite_a rule_n of_o that_o art_n have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o make_v the_o reader_n more_o easy_o understand_v my_o description_n the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n and_o the_o adjacent_a territory_n and_o sea_n the_o great_a line_n or_o wall_n show_v the_o form_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o single_a small_a line_n describe_v the_o teritory_n adjoin_v a_o in_o this_o tower_n they_o hang_v out_o a_o light_n of_o pitch_n and_o like_v burn_a matter_n to_o direct_v the_o sailor_n by_o night_n come_v to_o the_o city_n or_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n out_o of_o the_o
thereof_o namely_o clothes_n of_o gold_n damask_n and_o grogeran_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o thousand_o thousand_o zechine_n as_o the_o report_n go_v and_o set_v the_o ship_n on_o fire_n take_v away_o the_o mariner_n for_o slave_n and_o the_o very_a time_n of_o my_o be_v in_o this_o island_n seven_o turkish_a galley_n lay_v upon_o this_o coast_n and_o rob_v all_o the_o venetian_a ship_n fall_v into_o their_o hand_n so_o as_o howsoever_o they_o have_v peace_n then_o with_o the_o turkish_a ottoman_n yet_o their_o ship_n dare_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o this_o haven_n whereupon_o they_o have_v now_o occasion_n to_o send_v out_o ship_n for_o corn_n the_o magistrate_n force_v the_o master_n of_o a_o english_a ship_n then_o harbour_v there_o to_o waste_v these_o ship_n though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n when_o there_o be_v some_o 20_o venetian_a ship_n in_o the_o same_o haven_n whereof_o diverse_a be_v of_o 400_o or_o 500_o tun_n also_o at_o this_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o spanish_a ship_n of_o catolonia_n be_v drive_v into_o this_o harbour_n and_o the_o magistrate_n call_v our_o merchant_n before_o he_o will_v have_v force_v they_o to_o give_v caution_n that_o the_o english_a ship_n then_o lie_v there_o shall_v not_o assail_v the_o same_o though_o between_o england_n &_o spain_n war_n have_v now_o long_a time_n be_v proclaim_v but_o they_o contest_v against_o this_o course_n as_o injurious_a to_o they_o yet_o can_v not_o be_v dismiss_v till_o they_o give_v their_o word_n that_o our_o ship_n shall_v not_o assail_v the_o same_o by_o day_n or_o night_n so_o long_o as_o it_o lay_v in_o this_o haven_n and_o this_o spanish_a ship_n for_o long_a time_n not_o dare_v to_o go_v forth_o at_o last_o upon_o occasion_n of_o venetian_a galley_n land_v there_o be_v waft_v by_o they_o and_o so_o escape_v upon_o the_o rob_n and_o burn_v of_o the_o foresay_a venetian_a ship_n by_o turkish_a pirate_n the_o venetian_a baliffe_n so_o they_o call_v their_o ambassador_n lie_v then_o at_o constantinople_n have_v obtain_v the_o great_a turk_n mandate_n that_o these_o pirate_n galley_n be_v burn_v they_o shall_v present_o be_v send_v in_o bond_n to_o his_o court_n and_o this_o mandate_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o chiauss_n or_o pencioner_n who_o come_v in_o the_o same_o ship_n with_o we_o whereupon_o the_o pirate_n be_v more_o enrage_v against_o the_o venetian_n do_v at_o this_o time_n take_v and_o spoil_v another_o venetian_a ship_n of_o some_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o ton_n call_v the_o sylvester_n and_o not_o content_a with_o the_o most_o rich_a booty_n do_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n many_o mariner_n yield_v to_o mercy_n and_o can_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o turk_n passenger_n in_o the_o same_o ship_n to_o spare_v the_o life_n of_o some_o twenty_o chief_a mariner_n yet_o alive_a and_o to_o forbear_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o ship_n the_o italian_n of_o best_a judgement_n do_v not_o expect_v that_o the_o great_a turk_n will_v due_o punish_v these_o outrage_n but_o rather_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o himself_o and_o his_o chief_a visere_fw-la will_v draw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prey_n to_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o turkish_a governor_n entice_v by_o like_a participation_n will_v endeavour_n to_o free_v these_o pirate_n and_o do_v their_o best_a to_o nourish_v they_o yea_o that_o this_o very_a chiauss_n now_o send_v with_o a_o mandate_n to_o suppress_v they_o will_v be_v induce_v by_o bribe_n to_o return_v to_o constantinople_n with_o relation_n that_o the_o pirate_n can_v not_o be_v find_v so_o they_o do_v as_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v for_o a_o time_n hide_v themselves_o and_o in_o conclusion_n that_o the_o venetian_n after_o have_v spend_v much_o money_n in_o obtain_v new_a mandate_n for_o their_o apprehension_n shall_v find_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o repel_v force_n by_o force_n upon_o wednesday_n the_o thirty_o of_o march_n after_o the_o old_a stile_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o 1597._o the_o year_n 1597_o we_o set_v sail_n but_o by_o contrariety_n of_o wind_n be_v again_o drive_v back_o into_o the_o haven_n of_o zante_n upon_o friday_n the_o first_o of_o april_n after_o dinner_n again_o we_o set_v sail_v and_o the_o second_o of_o april_n sail_v by_o the_o island_n cefalonia_n whereof_o i_o speak_v in_o our_o voyage_n corfu_n from_o venice_n to_o jerusalem_n we_o cast_v anchor_n in_o the_o outward_a haven_n of_o the_o island_n corfu_n because_o the_o master_n of_o our_o ship_n be_v sick_a and_o this_o his_o sickness_n increase_v we_o set_v sail_v to_o return_v back_o to_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o island_n the_o haven_n whereof_o we_o enter_v the_o six_o of_o april_n from_o zante_n to_o cefaloniae_fw-la be_v seventy_o mile_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o corfu_n be_v 120_o mile_n this_o island_n corfu_n inhabit_v by_o greek_n be_v very_o fertile_a yield_a plenty_n of_o fruit_n corn_n wine_n and_o currand_n and_o this_o haven_n be_v fortify_v with_o two_o fort_n cut_v out_o off_o a_o rock_n namely_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a fort_n which_o be_v more_o than_o a_o mile_n in_o circuit_n both_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o hold_v unexpugnable_a so_o as_o this_o island_n be_v worthy_o repute_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a key_n of_o christendom_n the_o master_n of_o our_o ship_n have_v recover_v his_o health_n we_o set_v sail_v upon_o tuesday_n the_o twelve_o of_o april_n and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o foresay_a outward_a haven_n of_o corfu_n island_n where_o a_o old_a woman_n a_o passenger_n die_v and_o her_o kinsman_n carry_v her_o body_n to_o be_v bury_v on_o land_n here_o again_o we_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a atla_v upon_o the_o nineteen_o of_o april_n towards_o evening_n with_o a_o fair_a wind_n we_o joyful_o set_v sail_v and_o the_o twenty_o day_n we_o sail_v over_o the_o straight_a sea_n between_o greece_n and_o the_o province_n of_o apulia_n in_o italy_n upon_o friday_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n towards_o the_o evening_n have_v sail_v some_o two_o hundred_o mile_n from_o the_o say_v straight_o we_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o city_n raguza_n with_o a_o fair_a gale_n of_o wind_n and_o have_v the_o raguza_n wind_n be_v never_o so_o contrary_a yet_o our_o master_n know_v some_o late_a difference_n rise_v between_o the_o raguzean_n and_o venetian_n will_v not_o willing_o have_v land_v in_o that_o haven_n the_o blame_n of_o which_o difference_n some_o impute_v to_o the_o raguzean_n in_o that_o they_o favour_v the_o scocchi_n a_o neighbour_n people_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o sclavonia_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o christian_n yet_o rob_v all_o kind_n of_o ship_n pass_v these_o sea_n and_o have_v late_o spoil_v and_o burn_v a_o venetian_a galley_n in_o the_o port_n of_o rovinge_v but_o other_o allege_v a_o more_o probable_a cause_n thereof_o namely_o that_o some_o venetian_a gentleman_n for_o some_o venereous_a in_o solency_n there_o commit_v have_v jate_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o tumult_n raguze_n of_o old_a call_v epidaurus_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o selavonia_n be_v four_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a from_o venice_n build_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o have_v great_a traffic_n by_o those_o sea_n and_o huge_a ship_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spatne_n have_v often_o hire_v and_o join_v to_o their_o navy_n the_o government_n be_v popular_a and_o this_o city_n to_o the_o wonder_n of_o many_o do_v to_o this_o day_n maintain_v the_o liberty_n though_o it_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o very_a jaw_n of_o the_o two_o powerful_a state_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o venetian_n to_o one_o of_o which_o all_o other_o near_o town_n land_n and_o country_n be_v subject_a for_o the_o venetian_n be_v loath_a to_o drive_v they_o be_v christian_n to_o such_o despair_n as_o they_o may_v be_v force_v to_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o the_o city_n be_v very_o strong_o fortify_v towards_o the_o sea_n whence_o the_o venetian_n can_v only_o assail_v they_o beside_o that_o they_o pay_v great_a custom_n of_o their_o traffic_n to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n for_o which_o reason_n that_o state_n attempt_v nothing_o against_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n again_o the_o turk_n know_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v besiege_v the_o city_n by_o land_n the_o citizen_n will_v with_o all_o their_o best_a movable_n fly_v into_o italy_n by_o sea_n and_o receive_v also_o a_o great_a yearly_a tribute_n from_o the_o traffic_n of_o this_o city_n where_o the_o great_a turk_n have_v his_o own_o officer_n call_v chiaussagha_n to_o gather_v the_o same_o be_v also_o content_v not_o to_o molest_v they_o by_o war_n especial_o since_o they_o know_v that_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n
be_v a_o unwary_a stranger_n want_v friend_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v a_o murder_n they_o fly_v without_o any_o impediment_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o neighbour_n prince_n live_v there_o as_o banish_a man_n for_o a_o time_n upon_o robery_n till_o they_o can_v obtain_v pardon_n which_o escape_v a_o stranger_n can_v so_o easy_o make_v but_o if_o they_o have_v a_o quarrel_n with_o italian_n use_v like_o practice_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o ridiculous_a to_o see_v with_o what_o proud_a brag_n they_o thus_o walk_v arm_v and_o guard_v and_o with_o what_o wariness_n and_o foolish_a tumult_n the_o contrary_a part_n thus_o walk_v about_o the_o city_n keep_v as_o far_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o be_v possible_a till_o bythe_a intercession_n of_o friend_n or_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n they_o be_v make_v friend_n which_o must_v be_v do_v with_o infinite_a ceremony_n and_o caution_n of_o honour_n no_o way_n blemish_v but_o by_o themselves_o whereas_o a_o stranger_n in_o italy_n may_v not_o without_o licence_n from_o the_o magistrate_n wear_v a_o sword_n in_o their_o city_n no_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o dagger_n either_o in_o the_o city_n or_o highway_n of_o the_o pope_n state_n how_o much_o less_o will_v it_o be_v permit_v to_o any_o stranger_n thus_o to_o arm_v himself_o if_o he_o will_v since_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v better_o once_o to_o die_v than_o always_o to_o fear_v death_n even_o in_o our_o private_a chamber_n and_o to_o be_v continual_o so_o load_v with_o iron_n arm_n as_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o walk_v or_o breath_n therefore_o a_o stranger_n must_v be_v very_o wary_a not_o to_o have_v a_o quarrel_n and_o if_o any_o be_v thrust_v upon_o he_o he_o must_v be_v no_o less_o wary_a to_o shun_v the_o danger_n by_o leave_v the_o place_n or_o city_n in_o italy_n neither_o will_v i_o advise_v a_o stranger_n to_o sight_n for_o his_o money_n if_o he_o be_v assault_v by_o thief_n call_v banditi_n in_o italy_n except_o the_o way_n from_o rome_n to_o naples_n where_o he_o have_v a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n to_o join_v with_o since_o they_o be_v man_n of_o desperate_a fortune_n and_o when_o they_o assail_v the_o passenger_n have_v not_o only_o their_o body_n arm_v as_o aforesaid_a but_o carry_v musket_n and_o have_v ready_a mean_n of_o escape_n ever_o lie_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o prince_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n he_o shall_v do_v better_a to_o carry_v letter_n of_o credit_n for_o receive_v money_n in_o great_a city_n as_o he_o pass_v and_o willing_o to_o yield_v they_o that_o which_o he_o have_v about_o he_o especial_o since_o they_o use_v not_o to_o kill_v any_o not_o resist_v be_v content_a with_o the_o spoil_n of_o they_o yet_o in_o general_a for_o italy_n i_o remember_v not_o that_o ever_o i_o live_v in_o any_o place_n where_o few_o wrong_n and_o cause_n of_o quarrel_n be_v offer_v then_o there_o for_o they_o have_v a_o proverb_n portarispetto_fw-it a_fw-fr tuttie_n not_o haver_n '_o paur_n a_o dinessuno_fw-it give_v good_a respect_n to_o all_o fear_v neither_o great_a nor_o small_a so_o as_o the_o italian_n offer_v mutual_a honour_n more_o than_o be_v due_a and_o nothing_o be_v more_o easy_a then_o to_o abstain_v from_o word_n of_o reproach_n which_o a_o civil_a man_n shall_v hate_v aswell_o in_o respect_n of_o himself_o as_o other_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o quarrel_n there_o be_v either_o make_v love_n to_o other_o man_n private_a concubine_n or_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o private_a concubine_n to_o a_o man_n self_n for_o it_o be_v proverbial_o say_v chi_fw-mi asini_fw-la caccia_fw-it e_fw-it donne_fw-fr mena_fw-la non_fw-la è_fw-gr mai_fw-gr senzaguai_fw-gr &_o pena_fw-la who_o drive_v a_o ass_n and_o lead_v a_o whore_n have_v toil_n and_o sorrow_n evermore_o and_o the_o stranger_n who_o will_v entangle_v himself_o in_o this_o mischief_n seem_v worthy_a to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n since_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o grass_n in_o the_o open_a field_n though_o a_o man_n never_o break_v into_o enclose_a pasture_n as_o in_o italy_n so_o in_o germany_n bohemia_n the_o low-countries_n and_o denmark_n the_o magistrate_n never_o pardon_v any_o murder_n nor_o manslaughter_n upon_o hot_a blood_n nor_o he_o that_o kill_v in_o single_a combat_n upon_o those_o term_n which_o some_o call_v honourable_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o way_n to_o escape_v punishment_n but_o by_o flight_n and_o this_o be_v common_a to_o all_o these_o nation_n that_o only_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n either_o stop_n or_o lay_v hand_n upon_o a_o murderer_n or_o any_o offender_n against_o the_o law_n and_o this_o make_v great_a respect_n of_o person_n for_o a_o poor_a man_n have_v kill_v one_o that_o have_v rich_a friend_n shall_v be_v pursue_v with_o light_a horse_n while_o either_o not_o at_o all_o or_o slow_o they_o follow_v other_o and_o give_v way_n to_o their_o escape_n let_v a_o stranger_n consider_v how_o difficult_a his_o flight_n will_v be_v in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o how_o hot_o he_o be_v like_a to_o be_v pursue_v the_o german_n be_v apt_a to_o quarrel_n and_o sometime_o they_o fight_v after_o their_o fashion_n which_o be_v a_o slash_n or_o two_o with_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o if_o one_o of_o their_o finger_n be_v hurt_v they_o straight_o shake_v hand_n and_o go_v to_o the_o tavern_n to_o drink_v but_o to_o stab_v or_o make_v a_o thrust_n be_v vulgar_o call_v cin_n schelemstucke_a that_o be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o villain_n and_o the_o very_a judge_n esteem_v it_o a_o most_o abominable_a act_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a that_o he_o which_o be_v wound_v never_o so_o flight_o though_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o encounter_n straight_o shake_v his_o adversary_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o both_o return_n again_o to_o the_o city_n where_o he_o that_o be_v hurt_v pay_v the_o wine_n to_o the_o other_o ãâã_d new_a or_o renew_a league_n of_o friendship_n in_o germany_n bohemia_n and_o denmark_n no_o man_n will_v part_v a_o quarrel_n nor_o put_v himself_o between_o they_o that_o be_v at_o variance_n neither_o will_v they_o do_v it_o in_o disputation_n that_o i_o may_v mingle_v jest_n with_o cusn_a where_o the_o argument_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o take_v up_o by_o the_o moderator_n for_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v not_o so_o fierce_a in_o any_o of_o these_o kind_n but_o that_o they_o can_v compose_v the_o matter_n themselves_o the_o little_a danger_n in_o their_o manner_n of_o fight_v make_v their_o quarrel_n very_o frequent_a in_o these_o place_n as_o every_o where_o it_o believe_v a_o traveller_n with_o his_o best_a judgement_n to_o shun_v quarrel_n and_o if_o he_o must_v needs_o adventure_v his_o body_n yet_o to_o forecast_v mean_n of_o escape_n after_o victory_n beside_o the_o lie_n and_o such_o word_n as_o we_o account_v most_o disgraceful_a with_o many_o in_o germany_n be_v make_v familiar_a speech_n and_o clounish_v rudeness_n esteem_v for_o the_o neighbour_n virtue_n for_o the_o coachman_n when_o they_o be_v drink_v will_v easy_o give_v ill_a word_n especial_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o they_o will_v not_o stay_v a_o minute_n for_o he_o either_o in_o the_o inn_n if_o he_o be_v not_o ready_a to_o take_v coach_n or_o by_o the_o way_n if_o he_o have_v any_o necessary_a cause_n to_o light_n herewith_o thou_o be_v incense_v think_v he_o worthy_a to_o be_v strike_v but_o the_o magistrate_n think_v not_o so_o and_o will_v rather_o bear_v with_o he_o &_o his_o partaker_n if_o they_o tumultious_o revenge_v thy_o wrong_n who_o will_v not_o with_o silence_n and_o feign_a deafness_n slip_v his_o neck_n out_o of_o such_o base_a and_o dangerous_a brawl_n a_o stranger_n need_v not_o fear_v thief_n in_o germany_n for_o they_o be_v most_o rare_a but_o if_o any_o such_o assault_n he_o let_v he_o defend_v himself_o the_o best_a he_o can_v for_o they_o always_o kill_v those_o who_o they_o rob_v either_o out_o of_o their_o nature_n apt_a to_o insult_v upon_o the_o conquer_a or_o because_o their_o punishment_n be_v most_o cruel_a by_o the_o law_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o pardon_n for_o capital_a crime_n the_o sweitzer_n for_o the_o most_o part_n soldier_n and_o stiff_a drinker_n yet_o seldom_o or_o never_o have_v any_o quarrel_n because_o the_o law_n impose_v great_a penalty_n upon_o those_o that_o offer_v injury_n and_o the_o severe_a magistrate_n never_o spare_v they_o there_o be_v through_o all_o city_n and_o village_n with_o most_o wise_a and_o religious_a carefulness_n officer_n appoint_v who_o particular_o intend_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o justice_n theene_n or_o murderer_n be_v very_o seldom_o or_o never_o hear_v of_o among_o they_o aswell_o for_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o serious_a execution_n thereof_o as_o because_o they_o be_v industrious_a at_o home_n and_o to_o shun_v poverty_n be_v more_o incline_v
they_o have_v the_o law_n magistrate_n people_n and_o all_o passenger_n together_o with_o a_o good_a cause_n on_o his_o side_n but_o this_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o english_a that_o not_o only_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n but_o all_o private_a man_n present_a or_o meet_v he_o by_o chance_n be_v bind_v to_o apprehend_v a_o murderer_n or_o any_o thief_n &_o that_o the_o next_o constable_n or_o under_o officer_n be_v bind_v to_o pursue_v they_o by_o hue_n and_o cry_n from_o village_n to_o village_n and_o city_n to_o city_n and_o howsoever_o the_o english_a be_v for_o a_o great_a part_n descend_v of_o the_o french_a and_o so_o partake_v with_o they_o nature_n and_o manner_n have_v also_o like_o custom_n more_o special_o in_o quarrel_n and_o single_a fight_n yet_o in_o france_n they_o have_v not_o this_o custom_n to_o pursue_v and_o apprehend_v malefactor_n only_o they_o have_v marshal_n in_o several_a province_n to_o pursue_v malefactor_n with_o light_a horse_n but_o otherwise_o only_a the_o officer_n of_o justice_n use_v to_o apprehend_v they_o in_o city_n and_o of_o late_a to_o repress_v the_o malice_n of_o man_n after_o a_o long_a civil_a war_n break_v out_o into_o single_a fight_n and_o murder_n they_o have_v make_v severe_a law_n and_o impose_v great_a penalty_n upon_o those_o that_o quarrel_n especial_o if_o any_o blood_n be_v shed_v whereas_o in_o england_n only_a man_n slaier_n be_v call_v in_o capital_a question_n and_o small_a or_o no_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v upon_o one_o that_o light_o wound_v another_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o french_a and_o english_a have_v the_o same_o aptness_n to_o quarrel_n and_o the_o same_o bravery_n in_o these_o single_a fight_n also_o the_o scot_n be_v therein_o like_o the_o english_a save_v that_o the_o scot_n will_v take_v part_n and_o assail_v a_o enemy_n with_o disparity_n of_o number_n and_o arm_n wherein_o also_o the_o northern_a english_a be_v not_o at_o this_o day_n full_o reform_v in_o this_o kind_a the_o barbarous_a irish_a do_v offend_v in_o ireland_n but_o the_o english_a and_o irish-english_a there_o have_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o english_a and_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n few_o or_o no_o thief_n rob_v by_o the_o high_a way_n of_o ireland_n but_o the_o stealth_n of_o cow_n horse_n and_o sheep_n be_v frequent_a all_o i_o have_v say_v of_o this_o subject_n be_v only_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o traveller_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o justice_n combat_n and_o roberies_n in_o foreign_a part_n may_v better_o learn_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o patience_n and_o to_o use_v moderation_n according_a to_o the_o necessity_n &_o danger_n more_o proper_a to_o he_o than_o other_o in_o diverse_a place_n 24_o be_v to_o write_v of_o simulation_n i_o be_o at_o a_o stay_n and_o grope_v for_o passage_n as_o in_o a_o dark_a labyrinth_n for_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o vulgar_a esteem_v the_o vice_n of_o dissimulation_n proper_a to_o a_o traveller_n and_o high_o do_v reproach_n he_o there_o with_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v that_o he_o who_o know_v so_o to_o live_v with_o italian_n spaniard_n and_o very_o barbarous_a pagan_n as_o he_o can_v gain_v their_o wellwishing_a will_v be_v at_o home_o and_o among_o his_o friend_n subject_a to_o the_o odious_a vice_n of_o dissimulation_n the_o very_a plague_n of_o true_a friendship_n sure_o by_o travel_n the_o good_a become_v better_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o ill_o more_o wicked_a in_o all_o vice_n but_o let_v the_o indifferent_a judge_n tell_v i_o if_o the_o great_a part_n of_o clown_n under_o their_o rugged_a coat_n and_o most_o lawyer_n and_o merchant_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o fair_a word_n and_o sometime_o wicked_a perjury_n have_v not_o more_o skill_n to_o dissemble_v if_o that_o be_v to_o deceive_v then_o any_o travaler_n whatsoever_o not_o except_v plato_n himself_o no_o doubt_n simulation_n in_o fit_a place_n and_o time_n be_v a_o virtue_n he_o that_o can_v dissemble_v can_v live_v but_o he_o that_o so_o dissemble_v as_o he_o be_v account_v a_o dissembler_n indeed_o have_v not_o the_o skill_n to_o dissemble_v but_o be_v note_v with_o that_o infamy_n so_o as_o another_o shall_v better_o be_v believe_v upon_o his_o word_n than_o he_o upon_o his_o oath_n cicero_n commend_v the_o say_n of_o epicharmus_n remember_v to_o distrust_v and_o call_v it_o the_o sinew_n of_o wisdom_n and_o the_o italian_n have_v a_o proverb_n dam_fw-ge chi_fw-mi mifido_fw-la miguarda_fw-it dio_n dam_fw-la chinon_fw-la mifido_fw-la miguarderò_fw-la io_fw-it from_o he_o i_o trust_v god_n help_v i_o at_o my_o need_n of_o he_o i_o trust_v not_o myself_o will_v take_v heed_n antigonus_n pray_v god_n to_o defend_v he_o from_o his_o friend_n let_v i_o speak_v of_o my_o own_o experience_n myself_o be_v never_o deceive_v by_o the_o italian_n who_o i_o suspect_v but_o by_o a_o german_a which_o nation_n have_v a_o clear_a countenance_n and_o general_a reputation_n of_o honesty_n i_o be_v at_o lindaw_n strip_v and_o cozen_v for_o a_o time_n of_o all_o the_o gold_n i_o carry_v about_o i_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o art_n for_o a_o traveller_n to_o know_v how_o to_o avoid_v deceit_n and_o how_o to_o dissemble_v honesty_n i_o mean_v to_o save_v himself_o not_o to_o deceive_v other_o let_v he_o have_v a_o clear_a countenance_n to_o all_o man_n and_o a_o open_a breast_n to_o his_o friend_n but_o when_o there_o be_v question_n of_o his_o country_n good_a of_o his_o enemy_n lie_v in_o wait_n for_o he_o of_o his_o own_o credit_n or_o life_n let_v he_o shut_v his_o bosom_n close_o from_o his_o inward_a friend_n that_o counsel_n thou_o will_v have_v another_o keep_v first_o keep_v it_o thyself_o a_o traveller_n must_v dissemble_v his_o long_a journey_n yet_o only_o in_o dangerous_a place_n and_o among_o suspect_a person_n myself_o have_v observe_v some_o too_o wary_a in_o this_o kind_n who_o in_o most_o safe_a way_n use_v gross_a caution_n to_o hide_v from_o their_o near_a friend_n the_o purpose_n of_o their_o journey_n and_o sometime_o in_o city_n will_v conceal_v where_o and_o what_o hour_n they_o dine_v and_o sup_v in_o like_a sort_n a_o traveller_n must_v sometime_o hide_v his_o money_n change_v his_o habit_n dissemble_v his_o country_n and_o fair_o conceal_v his_o religion_n but_o this_o he_o must_v do_v only_o when_o necessity_n force_v let_v i_o insist_v upon_o some_o example_n which_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o manifest_v the_o truth_n in_o a_o dark_a argument_n myself_o in_o italy_n many_o time_n pass_v for_o a_o german_a and_o then_o consort_v myself_o with_o germane_a faithful_a companion_n as_o they_o be_v all_o in_o general_a hater_n of_o drunkenness_n as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v either_o drink_v altogether_o water_n or_o use_v the_o french_a diet_n and_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o i_o as_o those_o be_v of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o rhine_n and_o in_o some_o other_o province_n then_o i_o covenant_v with_o these_o my_o consort_n that_o when_o any_o man_n speak_v dutch_a to_o i_o though_o i_o have_v some_o skill_n in_o that_o language_n especial_o for_o vulgar_a speech_n and_o most_o of_o all_o if_o we_o be_v in_o any_o long_a discourse_n one_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o answer_n out_o of_o my_o mouth_n as_o be_v slow_a of_o speech_n though_o it_o be_v do_v somewhat_o unmannerly_a second_o that_o if_o i_o be_v discover_v in_o any_o dangerous_a place_n not_o to_o be_v a_o german_n as_o i_o profess_v they_o shall_v say_v that_o i_o be_v unknown_a to_o they_o and_o by_o the_o way_n fall_v into_o their_o company_n and_o so_o withdraw_a themselves_o out_o of_o danger_n by_o leave_v the_o place_n shall_v leave_v to_o i_o the_o care_n of_o myself_o and_o with_o these_o consort_n i_o go_v to_o naples_n and_o there_o confident_o though_o less_o wise_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o war_n between_o england_n and_o spain_n i_o enter_v to_o view_v the_o strong_a fort_n keep_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o after_o go_v to_o milan_n another_o time_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o polonian_a i_o go_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n his_o court_n at_o nanzi_n where_o be_v curious_o sift_v by_o the_o guard_n at_o the_o city-gate_n and_o be_v ask_v many_o question_n about_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o state_n of_o poland_n i_o so_o satisfy_v they_o as_o they_o admit_v i_o into_o the_o city_n but_o when_o at_o the_o very_a entrance_n they_o bid_v i_o hold_v up_o my_o hand_n which_o ceremony_n the_o french_a use_n in_o take_v of_o oath_n i_o be_v much_o affraied_a lest_o they_o shall_v put_v i_o to_o my_o oath_n for_o my_o country_n but_o when_o they_o have_v ask_v i_o if_o i_o come_v not_o from_o any_o place_n infect_v with_o the_o plague_n and_o i_o have_v answer_v no_o upon_o my_o oath_n they_o let_v i_o pass_v into_o
pavement_n with_o their_o wheel_n and_o the_o wagon_n be_v often_o change_v in_o each_o day_n journey_n this_o carriage_n to_o his_o inn_n and_o from_o it_o so_o often_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a burden_n to_o his_o shoulder_n or_o charge_n to_o his_o purse_n the_o waggoner_n be_v common_o drunken_a drive_v their_o mare_n like_o mad_a man_n yet_o without_o danger_n of_o turn_v over_o their_o wagon_n because_o the_o way_n be_v most_o plain_a fair_a and_o sandy_a from_o delft_n to_o hage_n be_v two_o hour_n journey_n with_o consort_n i_o pay_v two_o stiver_n for_o my_o wagon_n and_o alone_o i_o pay_v seven_o the_o way_n lie_v between_o ditch_n and_o be_v plain_a and_o safe_a the_o country_n people_n continual_o repair_v it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o way_n in_o this_o low_a watery_a soil_n can_v not_o be_v so_o dry_a and_o sandy_a as_o they_o be_v and_o because_o they_o cast_v up_o sand_n upon_o the_o passenger_n some_o curious_a man_n use_v spectacle_n of_o glass_n to_o preserve_v their_o eye_n on_o all_o side_n from_o city_n to_o city_n they_o have_v ditch_n cut_v upon_o which_o boat_n pass_v almost_o every_o hour_n to_o and_o fro_o and_o give_v passage_n at_o a_o low_a rate_n and_o the_o wind_n be_v fair_a they_o bear_v sail_n otherwise_o they_o be_v draw_v by_o horse_n or_o by_o mariner_n with_o a_o rope_n fasten_v upon_o a_o pole_n set_v up_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o boat_n and_o the_o mariner_n be_v common_o drink_v through_o their_o too_o much_o haste_n and_o negligence_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o rope_n wherewith_o the_o boat_n be_v draw_v catch_v hold_v on_o some_o post_n and_o stake_n by_o the_o way_n or_o chance_v to_o be_v entangle_v with_o the_o horse_n or_o rope_n of_o other_o boat_n meet_v they_o and_o so_o overturn_v they_o in_o the_o water_n with_o no_o small_a danger_n to_o the_o passenger_n the_o rate_n of_o passage_n by_o boat_n be_v diverse_a but_o ever_o small_a myself_o have_v pass_v three_o mile_n for_o four_o stiver_n seven_o mile_n for_o six_o stiver_n and_o fourteen_o mile_n as_o from_o amsterdam_n to_o harlingen_n for_o eight_o stiver_n the_o mariner_n use_v not_o to_o deceive_v stranger_n in_o the_o rate_n neither_o can_v they_o easy_o do_v it_o they_o be_v vulgar_o know_v to_o every_o child_n every_o day_n and_o at_o a_o set_a hour_n the_o boat_n must_v go_v away_o with_o those_o passenger_n they_o have_v and_o may_v not_o stay_v for_o more_o and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n some_o few_o passenger_n or_o any_o one_o alone_a will_v pay_v the_o whole_a freight_n of_o the_o boat_n than_o they_o must_v without_o any_o delay_n transport_v those_o passenger_n or_o that_o one_o man_n this_o i_o will_v illustrate_v with_o one_o example_n a_o bark_n must_v every_o day_n at_o a_o set_a hour_n set_v sail_n from_o harlingen_n a_o city_n in_o freesland_n to_o amsterdam_n a_o city_n in_o holland_n and_o like_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o other_o city_n for_o mutual_a traffic_n neither_o may_v the_o covetous_a mariner_n stay_v one_o minute_n after_o the_o hour_n and_o after_o it_o be_v never_o so_o little_o loose_v from_o the_o strand_n it_o may_v not_o come_v back_o to_o the_o shore_n though_o never_o so_o many_o passenger_n shall_v come_v sudden_o and_o desire_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o it_o but_o these_o new_a passenger_n must_v hire_v another_o bark_n the_o price_n whereof_o be_v vulgar_o know_v and_o that_o be_v offer_v by_o they_o or_o any_o one_o passenger_n the_o mariner_n may_v ãâã_d to_o go_v present_o away_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o bark_n receive_v so_o many_o passenger_n as_o the_o owner_n get_v ten_o flemish_a gulden_v for_o one_o freight_n for_o if_o great_a number_n of_o passenger_n come_v before_o the_o appoint_a hour_n that_o turn_v to_o the_o mariner_n profit_n but_o if_o one_o man_n alone_o or_o few_o man_n do_v after_o the_o appoint_a hour_n offer_v to_o give_v five_o gulden_v for_o the_o say_a passage_n they_o may_v not_o reruse_v present_o to_o transport_v he_o or_o they_o the_o like_a custom_n be_v keep_v in_o other_o city_n for_o small_a boat_n and_o short_a passage_n namely_o that_o ten_o comfort_n which_o be_v most_o readthe_v find_v shall_v pay_v each_o man_n three_o stiver_n for_o his_o passage_n and_o if_o one_o or_o two_o be_v in_o haste_n will_v pay_v these_o thirty_o stiver_n the_o boat_n without_o delay_n must_v carry_v he_o or_o they_o i_o can_v deny_v but_o these_o rate_n of_o hire_v bark_n or_o boat_n be_v subject_a to_o change_v for_o in_o the_o passage_n from_o harlingen_n to_o amsterdam_n myself_o pay_v eight_o stiver_n for_o my_o transport_v which_o of_o old_a be_v but_o five_o stiver_n a_o man_n as_o likewise_o for_o small_a boat_n we_o then_o pay_v three_o stiver_n for_o a_o passage_n which_o of_o old_a be_v but_o one_o blank_a but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n these_o increase_v be_v not_o raise_v by_o the_o mariner_n covetousness_n after_o their_o pleasure_n but_o by_o the_o public_a authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o lawful_a and_o decent_a manner_n in_o the_o public_a inn_n a_o passenger_n pay_v some_o ten_o or_o fourteen_o stiver_n ãâã_d but_o if_o he_o drink_v wine_n that_o will_v cost_v as_o much_o more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a imposition_n upon_o the_o wine_n beside_o that_o the_o fleming_n his_o consort_n drink_v beer_n stiff_o especial_o if_o they_o light_v upon_o english_a beer_n and_o drink_v be_v put_v into_o the_o common_a reckon_n of_o the_o company_n a_o stranger_n shall_v pay_v for_o their_o intemperancy_n the_o dane_n have_v such_o and_o the_o same_o wagon_n as_o the_o fleming_n which_o a_o man_n alone_o denmark_n or_o few_o or_o more_o consort_n may_v hire_v some_o four_o mile_n be_v a_o short_a day_n journey_n for_o 20_o or_o 24_o lubeck_n shilling_n or_o about_o that_o rate_n traveller_n use_v not_o to_o pass_v on_o horseback_n the_o coachman_n pay_v for_o their_o own_o diet_n and_o their_o horse_n meat_n myself_o common_o pay_v each_o meal_n for_o my_o diet_n six_o lubeck_n shilling_n reckon_v three_o for_o beer_n apart_o and_o in_o some_o place_n joint_o for_o both_o four_o lubeck_n that_o be_v eight_o danish_a shilling_n last_o i_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o boat_n four_o mile_n by_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o eight_o lubeck_n shilling_n poland_n for_o the_o most_o part_n or_o almost_o all_o be_v a_o plain_a country_n fit_a for_o the_o pass_n of_o coach_n which_o may_v be_v hire_v in_o city_n and_o a_o ãâã_d to_o those_o of_o germany_n from_o dantzke_n to_o poland_n crakaw_n be_v ten_o day_n journey_n a_o coach_n may_v be_v hire_v for_o some_o 44_o german_a gulden_v myself_o pay_v there_o for_o my_o part_n six_o gulden_v leave_v the_o coach_n after_o four_o day_n journey_n because_o the_o horse_n be_v tire_v and_o for_o my_o diet_n two_o of_o those_o day_n upon_o our_o guide_n reckon_v my_o part_n come_v to_o two_o gulden_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o deceive_v us._n in_o one_o city_n by_o the_o way_n five_o of_o we_o pay_v 2_o dollar_n for_o one_o supper_n but_o myself_o after_o pass_v alone_o common_o dine_v in_o village_n for_o 2_o or_o 3_o grosh_o and_o sup_v for_o 4_o or_o 6_o grosh_n they_o use_v to_o carry_v a_o bed_n in_o the_o coach_n and_o to_o sit_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o day_n time_n for_o otherwise_o no_o bed_n be_v to_o be_v find_v but_o only_o in_o great_a city_n which_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o they_o who_o will_v have_v wine_n must_v also_o carry_v it_o with_o they_o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v but_o only_o in_o great_a city_n our_o horse_n as_o i_o say_v be_v tire_v we_o leave_v our_o coach_n and_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n or_o warrant_v grant_v to_o one_o of_o our_o company_n we_o take_v up_o horse_n and_o that_o for_o small_a price_n namely_o one_o or_o two_o grosh_n for_o a_o polish_v or_o dutch_a mile_n but_o the_o polonian_n for_o the_o most_o part_n ride_v on_o horseback_n and_o the_o most_o convenient_a and_o frugal_a course_n for_o passenger_n be_v to_o buy_v horse_n and_o sell_v they_o in_o italy_n after_o their_o journey_n neither_o shall_v they_o want_v horseman_n to_o bear_v they_o company_n from_o city_n to_o city_n but_o he_o that_o be_v a_o horseman_n can_v carry_v his_o bed_n &_o so_o must_v have_v patience_n to_o rest_v upon_o a_o bench_n till_o he_o shall_v find_v bed_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o long_a horsmans_n coat_n which_o the_o polonian_n &_o hungarian_n general_o use_v may_v with_o straw_n make_v his_o logding_n more_o convenient_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v line_v with_o wolf_n skin_n or_o like_a fur_n for_o the_o winter_n time_n neither_o shall_v he_o need_v to_o fear_v any_o cold_a since_o the_o
thereof_o consider_v due_a circumstance_n be_v to_o be_v much_o admire_v and_o prefer_v before_o any_o in_o the_o world_n munster_n affirm_v that_o the_o roman_n build_v in_o germany_n beyond_o the_o river_n danow_n &_o rhine_n more_o stately_a city_n then_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o other_o part_n thereof_o but_o for_o my_o part_n germany_n i_o will_v say_v that_o nurnberg_n dresden_n brestawe_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o silesia_n and_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n towards_o the_o north_n call_v hans_n stetten_v that_o be_v free_a city_n be_v much_o fair_a and_o far_o more_o magnificent_o build_v than_o those_o that_o he_o name_v the_o city_n within_o land_n except_v ertford_n those_o of_o hessen_n and_o some_o like_a which_o be_v build_v of_o timber_n clay_n and_o plaster_n or_o of_o dirt_n and_o cover_v with_o tile_n of_o wood_n be_v build_v of_o great_a polish_a and_o carve_v free_a stone_n four_o or_o five_o story_n high_a with_o a_o high_a roof_n bear_v window_n and_o cover_v with_o tile_n some_o of_o the_o foresay_a city_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v build_v of_o free_a stone_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o brick_n and_o in_o the_o low_a before_o room_n be_v common_o large_a they_o have_v great_a door_n like_o gate_n towards_o the_o street_n which_o be_v open_a by_o day_n expose_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o passenger_n the_o bright_a pater_fw-la dish_n and_o other_o like_a vessel_n of_o tin_n and_o brass_n which_o use_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o that_o room_n and_o not_o only_o the_o private_a house_n but_o the_o public_a street_n be_v notable_a for_o clenlinesse_n uniformity_n and_o beauty_n the_o house_n and_o building_n upon_o the_o alps_n except_v some_o few_o city_n which_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o foresay_a build_v within_o land_n as_o insprucke_v lie_v in_o the_o way_n between_o augsburg_n and_o padova_n be_v build_v much_o low_a most_o common_o of_o freestone_n and_o cover_v with_o tile_n of_o wood_n and_o for_o three_o part_n of_o the_o year_n they_o be_v continual_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o as_o through_o all_o germany_n the_o casement_n of_o the_o window_n be_v little_a so_o in_o these_o part_n they_o be_v much_o less_o so_o as_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o put_v his_o head_n out_o of_o they_o and_o the_o window_n on_o the_o inside_n be_v all_o to_o be_v shut_v close_o with_o wooden_a window_n they_o use_v all_o possible_a art_n to_o keep_v the_o cold_a out_o and_o to_o retain_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o stoave_n within_o nobleman_n castle_n in_o germany_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n answerable_a to_o the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n within_o land_n but_o they_o show_v more_o antiquity_n and_o be_v more_o build_v for_o strength_n then_o beauty_n and_o the_o more_o stately_a palace_n of_o city_n and_o these_o castle_n in_o some_o place_n as_o myself_o observe_v at_o augsburg_n but_o very_o rare_o be_v cover_v with_o copper_n which_o germany_n yield_v but_o never_o with_o lead_v whereof_o they_o have_v none_o of_o their_o own_o the_o building_n of_o house_n in_o the_o town_n be_v for_o matter_n like_o to_o that_o of_o the_o city_n but_o low_a and_o the_o village_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v build_v of_o timber_n clay_n and_o plaster_n or_o dirt_n and_o cover_v with_o tile_n of_o wood_n or_o the_o worst_a of_o they_o with_o straw_n in_o general_n at_o the_o most_o frequent_a door_n of_o every_o house_n they_o have_v rope_n that_o man_n without_o by_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o bell_n may_v be_v let_v in_o and_o those_o within_o may_v open_v the_o door_n by_o the_o pull_n of_o a_o rope_n without_o go_v to_o they_o and_o the_o door_n likewise_o by_o weight_n be_v make_v to_o shut_v of_o themselves_o at_o the_o heel_n of_o he_o that_o come_v in_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o hand_n the_o window_n in_o general_n be_v of_o a_o thick_a glass_n with_o little_a casement_n close_v in_o wood_n not_o in_o iron_n which_o they_o seldom_o open_a that_o the_o stoave_n may_v be_v keep_v warm_a to_o conclude_v germany_n yield_v to_o no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o number_n or_o stately_a build_n of_o city_n yet_o so_o as_o respect_v the_o greatness_n thereof_o it_o have_v not_o so_o frequent_a and_o little_a distant_a city_n as_o netherlands_n and_o other_o less_o dominion_n have_v among_o the_o city_n of_o sweitzerland_n the_o build_n of_o bern_n be_v most_o uniform_a and_o fair_a be_v of_o freestone_n with_o arch_a cloister_n towards_o the_o street_n as_o in_o some_o part_n sweitzerland_n of_o italy_n under_o which_o man_n walk_v dry_a foot_v after_o the_o great_a rain_n but_o most_o of_o the_o city_n as_o of_o the_o town_n and_o village_n be_v fair_o build_v with_o timber_n clay_n and_o plaster_n and_o common_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o decline_a side_n of_o mountain_n and_o hill_n of_o the_o last_o sort_n be_v the_o house_n of_o boemerland_n save_v that_o the_o wall_n and_o foundation_n boemerland_n be_v make_v of_o whole_a body_n of_o 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window_n for_o use_n at_o the_o hage_n be_v a_o most_o pleasant_a village_n where_o the_o state_n keep_v their_o residence_n the_o building_n be_v like_a but_o the_o castle_n in_o which_o count_n maurice_n dwell_v and_o some_o few_o gentleman_n house_n be_v build_v of_o freestone_n and_o in_o some_o outlane_n many_o house_n be_v cover_v with_o straw_n the_o ware_n of_o merchant_n the_o vessel_n of_o tin_n and_o brass_n be_v keep_v most_o clean_o and_o like_o ornament_n lie_v open_a in_o the_o low_a and_o great_a room_n by_o large_a door_n to_o passenger_n view_v as_o i_o former_o say_v of_o the_o city_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o germany_n they_o build_v with_o very_o slender_a timber_n so_o as_o the_o new_a build_v threaten_v fall_v and_o upon_o little_a force_n totter_v and_o shake_v the_o floare_n be_v pave_v with_o plaster_n board_n be_v more_o costly_a and_o apt_a to_o take_v fire_n and_o these_o floare_n be_v daily_o cast_v over_o with_o sand_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o dirt_n only_o by_o sweep_v away_o the_o sand_n at_o night_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n there_o be_v only_o one_o city_n compass_v with_o wall_n call_v denmark_n kopenhagen_n in_o which_o as_o in_o the_o other_o little_a city_n townss_n and_o village_n the_o house_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o timber_n clay_n and_o plaster_n seldom_o of_o freestone_n the_o king_n castle_n there_o be_v build_v of_o free_a stone_n but_o with_o no_o magnificence_n his_o second_o castle_n at_o elsenure_n be_v very_o stately_a build_v of_o freestone_n and_o also_o strong_o fortify_v to_o command_v one_o side_n of_o the_o straight_a sea_n where_o great_a tribute_n be_v exact_v of_o all_o ship_n enter_v or_o go_v out_o of_o the_o sound_n in_o poland_n there_o be_v but_o few_o city_n for_o so_o large_a a_o kingdom_n but_o the_o house_n of_o they_o poland_n be_v build_v of_o free_a stone_n much_o like_a to_o the_o inland_a city_n of_o germany_n save_v that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o house_n be_v arch_v towards_o the_o street_n like_o the_o cloister_n of_o monastery_n some_o of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o village_n be_v of_o timber_n clay_n and_o plaster_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mere_a dirt_n and_o cover_v with_o straw_n few_o of_o the_o noble_a man_n house_n be_v of_o free_a stone_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o timber_n clay_n and_o plaster_n the_o italian_n be_v exceed_v rich_a in_o their_o own_o commodity_n and_o by_o traffic_n italy_n which_o the_o gentleman_n and_o prince_n scorn_v not_o to_o use_v and_o they_o spend_v little_a in_o housekeep_v or_o apparel_n all_o their_o pride_n be_v to_o build_v stately_a house_n water_n counduit_n fountain_n and_o to_o have_v rich_a jewel_n
other_o city_n be_v common_o of_o timber_n clay_n and_o plaster_n sometime_o of_o freestone_n and_o four_o or_o five_o roof_n high_a whereof_o each_o as_o it_o be_v high_a so_o be_v more_o project_v into_o the_o street_n much_o darken_v the_o same_o and_o cause_v the_o rain_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o midst_n thereof_o the_o street_n be_v no_o broad_a than_o for_o two_o cart_n to_o meet_v and_o pass_v one_o by_o the_o other_o almost_o under_o every_o house_n be_v a_o cellar_n to_o lay_v up_o wine_n perry_n cider_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o drink_n and_o few_o of_o the_o window_n be_v glaze_v which_o be_v also_o darken_v with_o grate_n of_o wood_n the_o rest_n be_v altogether_o open_a to_o be_v shut_v by_o night_n with_o window_n of_o wood_n the_o building_n of_o the_o village_n be_v like_o we_o in_o england_n common_o of_o timber_n and_o clay_n and_o thatch_v over_o the_o gentleman_n house_n be_v build_v like_o those_o in_o the_o city_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v but_o the_o palace_n of_o great_a lord_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v stately_a build_v of_o free_a stone_n yet_o more_o beautiful_a and_o stately_a be_v the_o king_n palace_n common_o of_o free_a stone_n curious_o carve_v with_o pillar_n of_o marble_n and_o sometime_o of_o brick_n with_o pecces_fw-la of_o marble_n in_o the_o part_n most_o open_a to_o the_o eye_n among_o these_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n that_o of_o fontainebleau_n be_v the_o most_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a that_o i_o do_v see_v and_o most_o pleasant_a for_o the_o garden_n and_o sweet_a air_n caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n say_v that_o building_n of_o england_n be_v then_o like_o those_o of_o france_n now_o at_o london_n the_o house_n of_o the_o citizen_n especial_o in_o the_o chief_a street_n england_n be_v very_o narrow_a in_o the_o front_n towards_o the_o street_n but_o be_v build_v five_o or_o six_o roof_n high_a common_o of_o timber_n and_o clay_n with_o plaster_n and_o be_v very_o neat_a and_o ommodious_a within_o and_o 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together_o with_o the_o accept_n of_o military_a stipend_n from_o foreign_a prince_n bohemia_n abound_v with_o corn_n cattle_n fish_n as_o plenty_n of_o salmon_n wood_n good_a horse_n but_o heavy_a like_o those_o of_o freesland_n and_o with_o niter_fw-la which_o it_o be_v death_n to_o carry_v out_o particular_o yet_o for_o gain_v of_o fifty_o in_o the_o hundred_o there_o want_v not_o who_o hazard_n that_o danger_n i_o say_v it_o have_v the_o commodity_n and_o also_o produce_v wine_n but_o very_o sharp_a and_o unpleasant_a and_o have_v some_o mine_n of_o metal_n howsoever_o it_o be_v much_o more_o southerly_a than_o england_n yet_o the_o italian_a fruit_n as_o fig_n be_v there_o most_o rare_a which_o in_o winter_n they_o keep_v in_o cellar_n and_o only_o in_o summer_n time_n set_v they_o abroad_o in_o garden_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n they_o preserve_v rosemary_n but_o they_o have_v no_o laurel_n at_o all_o the_o man_n drink_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a more_o than_o the_o german_n and_o be_v much_o more_o subject_a to_o gluttony_n and_o their_o woman_n swill_v wine_n and_o beer_n daily_o and_o in_o great_a excess_n which_o to_o the_o german_n be_v most_o reproachful_a in_o the_o inn_n they_o give_v large_a diet_n for_o some_o five_o bohemish_a grosh_fw-mi a_o meal_n and_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o germany_n towards_o nurnberg_n for_o some_o twenty_o creitzer_n a_o meal_n but_o the_o bohemian_n eat_v often_o in_o the_o day_n and_o sit_v almost_o continual_o at_o the_o table_n and_o since_o at_o prage_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n all_o thing_n be_v sell_v out_o of_o the_o inn_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o poland_n the_o bohemian_n seldom_o eat_v at_o a_o ordinary_a but_o demand_v what_o meat_n they_o will_v upon_o a_o reckon_n for_o the_o rest_n boemerland_n and_o sweitzerland_n little_o differ_v from_o germany_n for_o the_o diet_n the_o host_n the_o inn_n excess_n of_o drink_v or_o any_o like_a thing_n chap._n four_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o netherlands_n and_o of_o denmark_n and_o poland_n touch_v the_o say_a subject_n of_o the_o precedent_n three_o chapter_n the_o longitude_n of_o netherlands_n lie_v or_o extend_v seven_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o meridian_n of_o twenty_o two_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a to_o that_o of_o thirty_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n lie_v or_o extend_v five_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o forty_o eight_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a to_o that_o of_o fifty_o three_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v call_v netherlands_n as_o a_o country_n lie_v low_a and_o the_o people_n for_o language_n and_o manner_n have_v great_a affinity_n with_o the_o german_n both_o be_v call_v dutchmen_n by_o a_o common_a name_n of_o old_a this_o country_n be_v a_o part_n of_o gallia_n transalpina_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o alps_n from_o italy_n which_o be_v subdivide_v into_o comata_fw-la and_o narbonensis_n and_o again_o comata_fw-la so_o call_v of_o the_o people_n long_a hair_n be_v subdivide_v into_o aquitanica_fw-la &_o celtica_n or_o lugdunensis_n and_o belgica_n this_o part_n call_v belgica_n contain_v the_o lowcountry_n who_o dominion_n have_v be_v by_o marriage_n derive_v from_o the_o burgundian_n family_n to_o that_o of_o austria_n and_o some_o divide_v this_o country_n into_o seventeen_o province_n whereof_o some_o still_o remain_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n other_o of_o which_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v be_v unite_v in_o league_n have_v recover_v their_o liberty_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o at_o this_o time_n do_v make_v war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n about_o the_o same_o but_o some_o map_n among_o these_o seventeen_o province_n reckon_v the_o county_n of_o valkenburg_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n other_o map_n make_v mechlin_n and_o antwerp_n to_o be_v province_n which_o be_v both_o contain_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n therefore_o i_o better_o approve_v those_o who_o divide_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o fifteen_o province_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o artois_n of_o flanders_n of_o hanaw_n of_o zealand_n of_o holland_n of_o zutphan_n and_o of_o namur_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxenburg_n of_o brabant_n of_o limburg_n and_o of_o gelderland_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o west-freesland_a of_o groan_v of_o vtrecht_n &_o of_o transisola_n 1_o the_o county_n of_o artois_n have_v many_o fair_a city_n whereof_o arras_n be_v the_o chief_a give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o province_n and_o to_o those_o rich_a hang_n wherewith_o our_o great_a man_n adorn_v their_o palace_n 2_o flanders_n be_v the_o large_a county_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v ghant_n where_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v bear_v and_o bruges_n whether_o great_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n be_v make_v of_o old_a so_o as_o the_o stranger_n hear_v no_o other_o name_n but_o flanders_n do_v by_o custom_n impose_v the_o name_n of_o flanders_n on_o all_o the_o fifteen_o province_n and_o the_o name_n of_o fleming_n on_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n flanders_n have_v other_o city_n namely_o calleis_n dunkirk_n ostend_n and_o sleuse_n all_o lie_v on_o the_o sea_n coast_n whereof_o sleuse_n be_v a_o municipal_a village_n of_o bruges_n but_o at_o this_o time_n be_v itself_o strong_o fortify_v and_o ostend_n take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v at_o this_o time_n commit_v by_o they_o and_o under_o their_o pay_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o english_a garrison_n under_o sir_n edward_n norreys_n knight_n this_o province_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o flax_n and_o be_v very_o rich_a with_o make_v linen_n and_o woollen_a clothes_n it_o have_v excellent_a pasture_n and_o be_v enrich_v with_o cheese_n butter_n oil_n make_v of_o rape-roote_n salt_n and_o the_o fish_n of_o herring_n but_o it_o yield_v no_o wine_n the_o famous_a wood_n arduenna_n lie_v in_o the_o confine_n thereof_o towards_o land_n where_o
it_o abound_v with_o wood_n but_o towards_o the_o sea_n they_o burn_v turf_n make_v of_o earth_n and_o also_o burn_v cow_n dung_n 3_o the_o county_n of_o hanaw_n have_v the_o principality_n of_o arscot_n unite_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n by_o which_o the_o duke_n son_n have_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o county_n be_v mons_fw-la and_o valinciennes_n it_o have_v mine_n yield_v lead_v and_o marble_n of_o many_o colour_n and_o a_o good_a kind_n of_o coal_n 4_o the_o county_n of_o zealand_n be_v by_o situation_n the_o first_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n consist_v of_o many_o land_n whereof_o seven_o be_v principal_a and_o the_o chief_a be_v walcherne_a the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v midleburg_n famous_a for_o traffic_n and_o the_o staple_n for_o spanish_a and_o french_a wine_n near_o that_o be_v the_o city_n vlishing_n strong_o fortify_v be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o fort_n then_o engage_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o keep_v by_o a_o english_a garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n robert_n sidney_n knight_n for_o the_o second_o fort_n engage_v to_o england_n lie_v in_o another_o island_n and_o be_v call_v brill_n be_v then_o keep_v by_o a_o english_a garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n barrow_n all_o these_o land_n be_v fertile_a and_o yield_v excellent_a corn_n more_o plentiful_o than_o any_o other_o province_n so_o as_o one_o acre_n thereof_o be_v say_v to_o yield_v double_a to_o a_o acre_n of_o brabant_n but_o they_o have_v no_o sweet_a water_n nor_o good_a air_n and_o for_o want_v of_o wood_n burn_v turf_n they_o take_v plenty_n of_o sea-fish_n which_o they_o salt_n and_o carry_v into_o other_o country_n mad_a for_o die_v of_o wool_n grow_v there_o plentiful_o which_o likewise_o they_o export_v and_o grow_v rich_a by_o sell_v these_o commodity_n as_o likewise_o spanish_n and_o french_a salt_n and_o like_o traffic_n 5_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n call_v of_o old_a battavia_n and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o chatti_n as_o tacitus_n write_v be_v in_o situation_n the_o second_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n but_o the_o first_o in_o dignity_n the_o city_n whereof_o be_v amstelrodam_n famous_a for_o traffic_v rhoterodam_n where_o erasmus_n be_v bear_v leyden_n a_o university_n harlem_n dort_n the_o staple_n for_o the_o rhenish_a wine_n and_o delft_n all_o very_a fair_a city_n and_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v the_o most_o pleasant_a village_n of_o the_o hage_n call_v gravenhage_n because_o the_o count_n court_n be_v there_o and_o it_o be_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o unite_a state_n want_v only_a wall_n to_o make_v it_o number_v among_o the_o most_o pleasant_a city_n be_v no_o doubt_n a_o village_n yield_v to_o none_o for_o the_o pleasant_a seat_n this_o province_n do_v so_o abound_v with_o lake_n pool_n of_o water_n and_o artificial_a ditch_n as_o it_o give_v passage_n by_o water_n as_o well_o as_o by_o land_n to_o every_o city_n and_o poor_a village_n which_o be_v infinite_a in_o number_n and_o these_o ditch_n itow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o river_n rhine_n for_o the_o rhine_n of_o old_a run_v towards_o leyden_n do_v fall_v a_o little_a below_o it_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o at_o this_o day_n by_o reason_n the_o land_n be_v low_a and_o subject_a to_o overflowing_n it_o have_v change_v the_o bed_n and_o at_o lobecum_fw-la in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cleve_n divide_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n the_o first_o run_v to_o arnheim_n a_o city_n of_o gelderland_n then_o to_o vava_n rena_n and_o battovodurum_n where_o lecca_n receive_v his_o water_n and_o take_v away_o the_o name_n from_o the_o rhine_n rhine_n yet_o so_o as_o a_o little_a branch_n thereof_o still_o hold_v the_o name_n of_o rhine_n which_o run_v to_o mastricht_n there_o divide_v into_o two_o one_o whereof_o fall_v into_o vecta_n and_o so_o into_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n near_o munda_n the_o other_o run_v by_o woerden_n and_o after_o a_o long_a course_n necre_n leyden_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o little_a branch_n whereof_o three_o fall_n into_o a_o lake_n and_o the_o four_o turn_v to_o renoburg_n and_o leese_v itself_o in_o mountain_n of_o sand_n near_o the_o village_n catwicke_n i_o remember_v that_o the_o water_n fall_v through_o leyden_n be_v call_v rhine_n so_o as_o i_o think_v it_o probable_a that_o all_o the_o stand_a water_n lie_v between_o the_o several_a pasture_n there_o come_v from_o the_o rhine_n after_o it_o have_v lose_v the_o name_n i_o say_v that_o the_o rhine_n at_o battovodurum_n be_v call_v lecca_n which_o run_v to_o culenburg_n and_o to_o viana_n where_o in_o a_o ditch_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o isala_n which_o run_v to_o ãâã_d thus_o to_o omit_v the_o little_a branch_n at_o battovodurum_n the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o rivers_n lecca_n and_o isala_n the_o second_o branch_n bend_v from_o lobecum_n to_o neomagum_fw-la and_o fall_v into_o the_o brook_n meroutus_fw-la take_v the_o name_n of_o branch_n the_o old_a family_n of_o king_n among_o the_o gall_n where_o be_v a_o old_a castle_n compass_v with_o the_o brook_n and_o of_o the_o same_o name_n then_o run_v to_o dort_n in_o holland_n it_o receive_v the_o foresay_a lecca_n and_o isala_n and_o so_o near_a rhoterodame_n fall_v into_o the_o mosa_n and_o under_o that_o name_n fall_v near_o brill_n into_o the_o german_a sea_n the_o three_o branch_n of_o the_o rhine_n run_v from_o lobecum_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o arnheime_n fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n of_o drusus_n or_o rather_o of_o branch_n germanicus_n and_o so_o run_v to_o dewsborow_n the_o city_n of_o drusus_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o old_a isala_n spring_v in_o westphalia_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o isala_n or_o isell_n run_v to_o zutphane_v and_o then_o to_o deventry_n fall_v into_o tatus_fw-la at_o amstelrodame_n and_o by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v carry_v to_o west-freesland_a and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o german_a sea_n near_o the_o island_n flye_n 5_o to_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n holland_n be_v little_a in_o circuit_n but_o abound_v with_o people_n and_o dwelling_n and_o be_v poor_a of_o itself_o be_v most_o rich_a by_o industry_n and_o want_v both_o wine_n and_o corn_n yet_o furnish_v many_o nation_n with_o both_o neither_o wool_n nor_o flax_n grow_v there_o but_o of_o both_o bring_v in_o to_o they_o they_o make_v linen_n clothes_n much_o prise_v and_o also_o woollen_a both_o carry_v to_o the_o very_a indies_n i_o need_v not_o speak_v of_o holland_n cheese_n so_o vulgar_o know_v and_o much_o esteem_v last_o holland_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o traffic_n of_o all_o commodity_n and_o the_o roman_n so_o high_o esteem_v the_o fortitude_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o old_a battani_n as_o they_o have_v a_o band_n of_o they_o for_o their_o guard_n 6_o the_o county_n of_o zutphane_n be_v account_v part_n of_o gelderland_n and_o subdue_v by_o the_o state_n arinie_fw-mi be_v join_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o year_n 1591._o 7_o the_o county_n of_o namure_n so_o call_v of_o the_o cheese_n city_n have_v mine_n of_o iron_n and_o plenty_n of_o stony_a coal_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o coal_n in_o that_o it_o be_v quench_v by_o the_o infusion_n of_o oil_n it_o have_v also_o a_o ill_a smell_n which_o they_o take_v away_o by_o the_o sprinkle_n of_o salt_n and_o it_o burn_v more_o clear_a have_v water_n cast_v upon_o it_o this_o county_n have_v also_o quarry_n of_o freestone_n and_o of_o marble_n of_o diverse_a colour_n 8_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxenburg_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v germane_a but_o they_o of_o the_o low_a part_n be_v like_o the_o french_a in_o language_n and_o manner_n 9_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n have_v fair_a city_n namely_o antwerp_n most_o famous_a before_o the_o civil_a war_n because_o maximilian_n of_o austria_n bring_v thither_o from_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n the_o famous_a traffic_n of_o all_o nation_n by_o a_o ditch_n draw_v to_o sluice_n only_o to_o be_v fail_v upon_o at_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n tide_n at_o this_o day_n forsake_v of_o merchant_n it_o lie_v overgrow_v with_o grass_n and_o the_o say_a traffic_n inrich_v holland_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o next_o city_n be_v brissell_n of_o old_a the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o now_o of_o the_o spanish_a governor_n then_o lovan_n a_o famous_a university_n then_o mechlin_n subject_n to_o the_o unite_a state_n then_o bergenapzome_a a_o fortify_v city_n at_o this_o time_n commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o sir_n thomas_n morgan_n knight_n with_o a_o english_a garrison_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o dukedom_n be_v of_o old_a call_v tungri_n 10_o the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n have_v mastricht_n for_o the_o chief_a city_n &_o
the_o bishopric_n of_o licge_n pertain_v to_o it_o wherein_o the_o city_n of_o liege_n be_v the_o bishop_n seat_n and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o yield_v a_o little_a quantity_n of_o a_o small_a wine_n and_o have_v mine_n yield_v a_o little_a iron_n some_o lead_n and_o brimstone_n and_o a_o very_a little_a quantity_n of_o good_a gold_n the_o mountain_n yield_v a_o black_a alabaster_n with_o marble_n and_o other_o stone_n especial_o stony_a coal_n in_o great_a quantity_n which_o be_v there_o find_v at_o first_o be_v now_o call_v general_o liege_n coal_n 11_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o menappij_n and_o sieambri_n and_o abound_v with_o excellent_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n so_o as_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n bring_v thither_o out_o of_o denmark_n to_o be_v sell_v be_v for_o great_a part_n fat_v there_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v nimmengen_n the_o second_o harduike_v a_o fortify_v city_n subject_a to_o the_o unite_a state_n and_o the_o three_o arnheim_n also_o subject_a to_o they_o 12_o the_o territory_n of_o west-freessand_a be_v divide_v as_o holland_n with_o artificial_a ditch_n and_o abound_v with_o eocellent_a pasture_n for_o fat_v of_o the_o great_a herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o yield_v itself_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n of_o extraordinary_a bigness_n as_o horse_n of_o freesland_n vulgar_o know_v it_o have_v many_o city_n where_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v lewerden_n dockam_n fronikar_n a_o university_n and_o harlingen_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o nine_o other_o town_n fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o ditcbe_n this_o territory_n be_v subject_a or_o associate_v to_o the_o unite_a state_n 13_o the_o territory_n of_o groningen_n make_v part_n of_o freesland_n by_o cosmagrapher_n be_v also_o subject_a to_o the_o state_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n strong_o fortify_v and_o seat_v in_o a_o fenny_a soil_n 14_o the_o territory_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v also_o associate_v under_o the_o same_o unite_a state_n who_o chief_a and_o very_a pleasant_a city_n be_v call_v vtrecht_n 15_o the_o territory_n of_o transisole_n vulgar_o call_v de_fw-fr land_n over_o ysseli_n the_o land_n beyond_o yssell_n be_v also_o associate_v to_o the_o unite_a state_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v deventry_n which_o besiege_v by_o the_o state_n army_n in_o the_o year_n 1591._o be_v then_o subdue_v and_o it_o lie_v near_o to_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v another_o city_n call_v swoll_v the_o unite_a province_n of_o netherlands_n through_o which_o only_o i_o do_v pass_v have_v a_o most_o intemperate_a air_n the_o winter_n cold_a be_v excessive_a and_o the_o summer_n heat_n far_o exceed_v situation_n the_o ordinary_a heat_n of_o that_o clime_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a be_v that_o the_o northern_a wind_n of_o themselves_o ordinary_o cold_a do_v here_o in_o a_o long_a course_n on_o all_o side_n glide_v upon_o the_o german_a sea_n thereby_o gather_v far_o great_a cold_a and_o so_o rush_v into_o those_o plain_a province_n no_o where_o stop_v either_o by_o mountain_n or_o wood_n there_o be_v no_o mountain_n scarce_o any_o hill_n no_o wood_n scarce_o any_o grove_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o violent_a passage_n with_o their_o uttermost_a force_n like_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v for_o the_o heat_n for_o the_o same_o open_a plain_n no_o way_n shadow_v from_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o opposition_n of_o wood_n or_o mountain_n must_v needs_o in_o summer_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o wind_n from_o land_n add_v that_o in_o winter_n the_o frequent_a river_n lake_n and_o pool_n or_o stand_a water_n in_o finite_o increase_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n these_o water_n aswell_o run_v as_o stand_v be_v almost_o all_o winter_n freeze_a over_o with_o a_o thick_a ice_n so_o as_o they_o will_v bear_v some_o hundreth_n of_o young_a man_n and_o woman_n slide_v upon_o they_o with_o patten_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n yea_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v zwidersea_n lie_v within_o land_n between_o holland_n and_o freseland_n though_o it_o be_v large_a and_o deep_a have_v only_o two_o flat_n or_o shoal_n yet_o be_v compass_v with_o land_n and_o the_o continent_n be_v many_o time_n in_o winter_n so_o freeze_a over_o as_o victualler_n erect_v tent_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o have_v beer_n and_o wine_n and_o fire_n make_v upon_o iron_n furnace_n to_o refresh_v such_o as_o pass_v upon_o sledge_n or_o slide_v upon_o iron_n pattern_n from_o one_o shore_n to_o the_o other_o this_o cold_a be_v the_o cause_n why_o their_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n be_v keep_v in_o stable_n to_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a and_o howsoever_o the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o italy_n subject_n to_o great_a heat_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n as_o here_o but_o out_o of_o the_o too_o great_a tenderness_n of_o the_o italian_n towards_o the_o few_o cattle_n they_o have_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o how_o soever_o they_o use_v not_o hot_a stoave_n as_o the_o german_n do_v yet_o the_o woman_n as_o well_o at_o home_n as_o in_o the_o church_n to_o drive_v away_o cold_a put_v under_o they_o little_a pan_n of_o fire_n cover_v with_o box_n of_o wood_n bore_v full_a of_o hole_n in_o the_o top_n and_o this_o sordid_a remedy_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o by_o the_o high_a way_n in_o wagon_n which_o the_o dane_n or_o mosconite_n use_v not_o though_o oppress_v with_o great_a cold_a only_o some_o of_o the_o more_o noble_a woman_n dislike_a this_o remedy_n choose_v rather_o to_o wear_v breech_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o cold_a in_o this_o distemper_n of_o air_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v plenty_n of_o flower_n province_n and_o summer_n fruit_n no_o doubt_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o soil_n water_v with_o frequent_a ditch_n and_o through_o the_o foresay_a heat_n of_o the_o summer_n they_o may_v have_v plenty_n of_o flower_n and_o fruit_n be_v it_o not_o impossible_a or_o very_a difficult_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o perish_v by_o the_o winter_n cold_a and_o be_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n careless_a of_o such_o dainty_n though_o in_o late_a time_n as_o they_o have_v admit_v foreign_a manner_n so_o luxury_n have_v more_o power_n with_o they_o then_o former_o it_o have_v i_o have_v oft_o see_v one_o apple_n sell_v for_o a_o blank_a and_o those_o great_a cherry_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n grow_v not_o here_o but_o in_o flaunders_n and_o the_o territory_n within_o land_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o butter_n cheese_n and_o root_n and_o howsoever_o they_o have_v not_o of_o their_o own_o full_a sufficiency_n of_o other_o thing_n to_o maintain_v life_n yet_o they_o abound_v with_o the_o same_o bring_v from_o other_o part_n some_o province_n as_o the_o bishopric_n of_o vtrecht_n yield_v corn_n to_o be_v transport_v but_o in_o general_a the_o unite_a province_n of_o which_o only_o i_o discourse_v in_o this_o place_n have_v not_o sufficient_a corn_n for_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o by_o traffic_n at_o dantzke_n they_o furnish_v themselves_o &_o many_o other_o nation_n therewith_o they_o have_v little_a plenty_n of_o river_n fish_n except_v only_a eales_n but_o in_o the_o mosa_n as_o it_o fall_v from_o dort_n to_o the_o sea_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o salmon_n and_o other_o fish_n which_o fish_v do_v of_o old_a yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o merchant_n and_o for_o sea_n fish_n salt_v and_o dry_v they_o make_v great_a traffic_n therewith_o myself_o lie_v for_o a_o passage_n in_o the_o island_n fly_v do_v see_v great_a quantity_n of_o shellfish_n sell_v at_o a_o very_a low_a rate_n great_a herd_n of_o ox_n and_o calf_n be_v yearly_o bring_v into_o these_o part_n out_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holst_n unite_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n in_o which_o part_n they_o feed_v most_o on_o dry_a and_o salt_n meat_n and_o these_o herd_n be_v fat_v in_o the_o rich_a pasture_n of_o gelderland_n and_o freesland_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o sea_n fowl_n especial_o in_o west-freesland_a and_o they_o want_v not_o land_n fowl_n they_o careful_o nourish_v stork_n as_o presage_v happiness_n to_o a_o aristocratical_a government_n make_v they_o nest_n on_o the_o top_n of_o public_a house_n and_o punish_v any_o that_o drive_v they_o away_o or_o trouble_v they_o in_o which_o kind_n also_o they_o preserve_v herne_z making_z nest_n in_o those_o grove_n which_o be_v only_o in_o few_o city_n they_o have_v a_o race_n of_o heavy_a horse_n and_o strong_a which_o they_o sell_v in_o sorraigne_a part_n use_v only_o their_o mare_n to_o draw_v wagon_n and_o for_o like_a use_n at_o home_n the_o province_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n as_o i_o former_o say_v burn_v their_o own_o earth_n by_o the_o frequent_a dig_v whereof_o they_o say_v the_o sea_n or_o lake_n
upon_o the_o straight_a of_o the_o sicilian_a sea_n italy_n worthy_o call_v the_o queen_n of_o nation_n can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o praise_v be_v most_o happy_a in_o the_o sweet_a air_n the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a field_n warm_a sunny_a hus_o ãâã_d thicket_n shadow_a grove_n haven_n of_o the_o sea_n water_v brook_n bath_n wine_n and_o oil_n for_o delight_n and_o most_o safe_a fort_n or_o defence_n as_o well_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o of_o the_o alps_n neither_o be_v any_o part_n of_o europe_n more_o inhabit_v more_o adorn_v with_o city_n and_o castle_n or_o to_o be_v compare_v thereunto_o for_o tillage_n and_o husbandry_n the_o province_n thereof_o be_v number_v 14._o first_o beyond_o the_o apennine_a towards_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n lie_v five_o province_n liguria_n tuscia_n campania_n suodevide_v into_o vmbria_n latium_n and_o campania_n the_o happy_a lucania_n vulgar_o ãâã_d and_o calabria_n the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a also_o on_o this_o side_n the_o apennine_a towards_o the_o adriaticke_a sea_n lie_v five_o province_n go_v back_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n salentinum_n apulia_n samnium_n vulgar_o abrotzo_n ptcaenum_fw-la vulgar_o marca_n ancomtana_n and_o flaminia_n vulgar_o romandiola_n whereof_o part_n beyond_o the_o brook_n rubico_n reach_v into_o gallia_n cisalpina_n again_o in_o the_o part_n call_v of_o old_a gallia_n cisalpina_n be_v four_o province_n lombard_n marca_n trenisana_n forum_n julij_fw-la and_o histria_n 1_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o liguria_n be_v genoa_n a_o free_a city_n or_o at_o least_o have_v the_o show_n of_o liberty_n to_o which_o all_o this_o province_n be_v subject_a which_o h_v all_o upon_o the_o tyrrbene_n sea_n and_o be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v la_fw-fr riviera_fw-fr di_fw-fr genoa_n be_v of_o all_o italy_n the_o most_o rocky_a and_o barren_a tract_n yet_o whether_o by_o husbandman_n art_n and_o labour_n or_o by_o lie_v upon_o the_o south_n sun_n i_o know_v not_o but_o sure_o i_o be_o and_o well_o remember_v that_o pass_v that_o way_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n i_o take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o the_o plenty_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o beside_o that_o all_o man_n extol_v the_o fertility_n of_o mount_n ferrate_n a_o part_n of_o liguria_n enclose_v and_o water_v by_o the_o rivers_n tanoro_n and_o po_n 2_o tuscia_n have_v the_o name_n of_o frankincense_n which_o they_o use_v for_o incense_n and_o be_v former_o call_v hetruria_n at_o this_o day_n name_v toscana_n it_o be_v a_o old_a dukedom_n erect_v by_o the_o longobard_n and_o after_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o territory_n of_o free_a city_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o liberty_n whereof_o namely_o of_o florence_n pisa_n and_o sienna_n the_o family_n of_o medici_n invade_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o now_o possess_v all_o toscany_n with_o title_n of_o great_a duke_n only_o the_o city_n of_o lucca_n still_o preserve_v the_o old_a liberty_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n it_o have_v very_o many_o city_n of_o which_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a florence_n pisa_n a_o university_n sienna_n and_o lucca_n which_o still_o be_v free_a city_n 3_o campania_n vulgar_o campagna_n be_v subdivide_v as_o i_o say_v into_o latium_n vmbria_n and_o campania_n the_o happy_a latium_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o fable_n of_o saturn_n lurk_v there_o in_o banishment_n and_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o famous_a latin_a tongue_n and_o the_o head_n city_n thereof_o be_v rome_n which_o city_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a province_n be_v at_o this_o day_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n &_o the_o province_n be_v vulgar_o call_v campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it the_o second_o part_n be_v vmbria_n which_o be_v hold_v part_n of_o latium_n &_o lie_v beyond_o rome_n amid_o the_o mount_n apennine_a of_o who_o shadow_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o vmbria_n but_o be_v now_o call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o spoleto_n to_o which_o dignity_n it_o be_v raise_v of_o old_a by_o the_o lombard_n and_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o city_n thereof_o be_v volgineum_fw-la assisium_n spoletum_n perusium_n and_o otricoli_n the_o three_o part_n be_v campania_n the_o happy_a vulgar_o call_v terra_n di_fw-it lavorae_fw-la have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o fertile_a plain_n of_o capua_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n volturnus_n and_o to_o that_o city_n it_o be_v of_o old_a subject_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a province_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a kingdom_n the_o head_n city_n whereof_o be_v naples_n of_o old_a call_v parthenope_n and_o dysiarchia_n now_o adorn_v with_o stately_a palace_n of_o duke_n earl_n and_o gentleman_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o gravina_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n these_o noble_a man_n dwell_v there_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n the_o capuan_a delight_n corrupt_v the_o army_n of_o hannibal_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n this_o province_n be_v a_o earthly_a paradise_n where_o bacchus_n and_o ceres_n strive_v for_o principality_n i_o pass_v over_o cuma_n of_o old_a a_o famous_a city_n and_o linternum_n famous_a for_o the_o banishment_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o scipio_n the_o african_a since_o at_o this_o day_n only_o remain_v some_o ruin_n of_o cuma_n and_o scarce_o any_o memory_n of_o linternum_n necre_n suessa_n be_v the_o mountain_n valerius_n or_o falernus_n famous_a for_o the_o wine_n it_o yield_v and_o the_o famous_a mountain_n gaurus_n massicus_n and_o vesunius_n the_o mountain_n vesunius_n be_v now_o call_v summa_fw-it out_o of_o the_o top_n whereof_o of_o old_a great_a flame_n break_v out_o burn_v the_o neighbour_n place_n in_o which_o flame_n pliny_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n be_v choke_v and_o perish_v while_o he_o curious_o search_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o flame_n in_o our_o age_n this_o mountain_n burn_v and_o now_o daily_a fire_n break_v out_o of_o it_o here_o the_o beauty_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v gather_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o bundle_n here_o be_v the_o famous_a dwelling_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o napy_n here_o be_v the_o acherusian_a fen_n the_o lake_n of_o avernus_n the_o ditch_n of_o nero_n the_o bridge_n of_o caligula_n and_o other_o wonder_n celebrate_v by_o poet_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o together_o with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n also_o subject_a to_o he_o be_v think_v to_o contain_v more_o than_o half_a italy_n beside_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n annex_v to_o this_o kingdom_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a province_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o lie_v backward_o on_o this_o side_n the_o apennine_a towards_o samnium_n where_o it_o be_v confine_v and_o divide_v from_o the_o mark_n of_o ancona_n by_o the_o brook_n truento_n 4_o lucania_n vulgar_o basilicata_n be_v a_o small_a territory_n the_o city_n whereof_o be_v folia_fw-la and_o laina_n 5_o calabria_n a_o province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a the_o upper_a be_v call_v great_a graece_fw-la be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o use_v still_o that_o language_n corrupt_v with_o the_o italian_a the_o city_n thereof_o famous_a of_o old_a be_v rudia_fw-la where_o ennius_n be_v bear_v croto_n where_o milo_n be_v bear_v who_o carry_v a_o ox_n tarentum_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o locris_n the_o low_a calabria_n be_v call_v brutium_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v reghio_n so_o call_v because_o sicily_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v there_o divide_v from_o italy_n by_o a_o earthquake_n 6_o salentinum_n vulgar_o terra_n di_fw-it ottranto_n have_v the_o city_n ottranto_n and_o brundisium_n 7_o apulia_n vulgar_o puglia_n be_v divide_v into_o peucetia_n and_o daunia_n in_o pencetia_n or_o mesapia_n vulgar_o call_v terra_n di_fw-it barri_n be_v the_o city_n basigno_fw-la and_o bitonto_n in_o daunia_n vulgar_o call_v puglia_n piana_n be_v the_o city_n mansfredonia_n beneventum_n make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o lumbards_n asculum_n and_o the_o village_n cannae_n famous_a by_o the_o old_a defeat_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o here_o be_v the_o mountain_n garganus_n vulgar_o call_v sant_z '_o angelo_n 8_o samnium_n of_o old_a call_v aprusium_fw-la at_o this_o day_n have_v the_o name_n of_o abrozzo_n where_o be_v sulmo_n in_o which_o oxid_n be_v bear_v and_o here_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v confine_v on_o this_o side_n the_o apennine_a mountain_n 9_o picaenum_fw-la vulgar_o marca_n anconitana_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n ancona_n so_o call_v of_o the_o crookedness_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v hold_v the_o best_a haven_n of_o italy_n pesaurum_fw-la vulgatly_fw-mi pesaro_n belong_v to_o this_o province_n 10_o flaminia_n or_o romandiola_n vulgar_o romagna_n have_v
in_o our_o age._n the_o other_o city_n be_v call_v chaledon_n whence_o be_v the_o chaledonian_n boar_n sing_v of_o the_o poet_n 5_o the_o five_o province_n of_o turkey_n be_v macedonia_n of_o old_a call_v migdonia_n and_o emathea_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v thessalonica_n vulgar_o now_o call_v saloniche_n to_o the_o citizen_n whereof_o s._n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n the_o mountain_n of_o this_o province_n olympus_n pelion_n ossa_n be_v famous_a by_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o giant_n &_o athos_n be_v feign_v to_o pass_v the_o cloud_n with_o his_o top_n 6._o the_o low_a part_n of_o macedonia_n be_v call_v thessalia_n or_o aemonia_n of_o thessalus_n the_o son_n of_o aemon_n or_o as_o other_o say_v of_o jason_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v pharsalos_n who_o field_n be_v famous_a by_o the_o victory_n of_o caesar_n against_o pompey_n 7_o thracia_n have_v fair_a city_n trimontium_n of_o old_a call_v poneropolis_n and_o philippopolis_n adrianopolis_n and_o the_o head_n city_n constantinopolis_n of_o old_a call_v bysantium_n now_o stambol_v seat_v upon_o the_o bosphorus_n of_o thracia_n it_o have_v famous_a mountain_n rhodope_n mela_n and_o ismarus_n upon_o propontis_n the_o thracian_a chersonesus_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n lie_v upon_o the_o hellespont_n in_o which_o be_v the_o town_n sesto_n and_o callipolis_n 8_o the_o upper_a mista_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n rascia_fw-la bosnia_n and_o servia_n and_o the_o low_a misia_n into_o three_o part_n bulgaria_n wallachia_n and_o moldavia_n in_o bulgaria_n the_o river_n danubius_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v isther_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o euxine_a sea_n with_o four_o strong_a and_o three_o lesser_a channel_n 9_o dacia_n or_o transiluania_n be_v of_o old_a possess_v by_o the_o saxon_n who_o there_o build_v seven_o city_n or_o castle_n of_o which_o the_o province_n be_v call_v septem-castrensis_a vulgar_o sieben_n burgeon_v and_o of_o old_a it_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n but_o at_o this_o day_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o turk_n 10_o hungaria_n so_o call_v of_o the_o people_n hunnt_v be_v of_o old_a call_v fannonia_n the_o low_a and_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o german_a emperor_n but_o of_o late_a the_o turk_n have_v subdue_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o it_o have_v many_o and_o strong_o fortify_v city_n as_o debrezinum_fw-la varadinum_n segedinum_n vulgar_o seget_v castrum_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n strigonium_n vulgar_o ãâã_d take_v by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1543_o alba_n regalis_fw-la at_o that_o time_n also_o take_v by_o they_o quinquecclesiae_fw-la the_o feat_n of_o the_o bishop_n buda_n seat_v upon_o the_o danow_n twice_o or_o thrice_o take_v and_o regain_v on_o both_o side_n of_o old_a the_o king_n seat_n call_v vulgar_o offen_n and_o pesta_n seat_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o danow_n vulgar_o call_v new_a offen_n the_o hungarian_a nation_n yield_v to_o none_o in_o strength_n and_o courage_n not_o unlike_o the_o scythian_n in_o language_n and_o manner_n 11_o the_o land_n of_o europe_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n be_v these_o corcira_n vulgar_o corfu_n cephalania_n and_o zaintos_n in_o latin_a zacinthus_n vulgar_o now_o call_v zante_n all_z three_z subject_n to_o the_o venetian_n all_o the_o land_n in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o turk_n be_v innumerable_a among_o they_o be_v the_o cyclades_n so_o call_v because_o they_o lie_v round_o together_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v cytnos_n cyphnos_n vulgar_o sifano_n parus_n now_o call_v paris_n famous_a for_o the_o marble_n tenos_n now_o call_v tenasa_n naxus_n andros_n and_o delos_n the_o chief_a of_o all_o where_o apollo_n and_o diana_n be_v bear_v next_o they_o be_v the_o sporades_n so_o call_v of_o lie_v disperse_v among_o which_o be_v melos_n lera_n nicaria_n aegina_n and_o lemnos_n vulgar_o stalemine_n whether_o they_o fable_n that_o vulcan_n be_v cast_v down_o the_o island_n ibea_n now_o vulgar_o negroponte_n be_v attribute_v to_o greece_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o continent_n with_o so_o little_a distance_n as_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v name_v a_o island_n and_o it_o lie_v close_o to_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n the_o turk_n have_v great_a part_n of_o asia_n divide_v into_o asia_n the_o lesser_a and_o asia_n the_o great_a the_o lesser_a be_v now_o call_v anatolia_n or_o anatolia_n of_o a_o greek_a word_n signify_v the_o east_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o isthmus_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n lie_v between_o two_o sea_n the_o euxine_a towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a towards_o the_o south_n as_o it_o have_v the_o thracian_a bosphorus_n as_o passable_a by_o a_o ox_n swim_v and_o propontis_n as_o lie_v before_o the_o sea_n and_o hellespont_n &_o the_o aegean_a sea_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o be_v confine_v with_o the_o river_n euphrates_n towards_o the_o east_n this_o lesser_a asia_n be_v all_o subject_n to_o the_o turk_n and_o have_v 16._o province_n bithynia_n foetus_fw-la paphlagonia_n capadocia_n gallatia_n frigia_fw-la the_o great_a &_o lesser_a misia_n jonia_n charia_n lydia_n pamphilia_n lacaonia_n licia_n cilicia_n the_o lesser_a armenia_n &_o chomagena_n 1_o bithynia_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v migtonia_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v nicaea_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n famous_a for_o the_o council_n in_o the_o year_n 314._o of_o 318._o bishop_n meeting_n to_o beat_v down_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n and_o there_o make_v the_o nicene_n creed_n lybissa_n where_o hannibal_n be_v bury_v chalcedo_n where_o one_o of_o the_o eight_o old_a counsel_n be_v hold_v by_o 530_o bishop_n heraclia_n nicomedia_n phrasso_n where_o esculapius_n be_v bear_v and_o bursa_n seat_v over_o against_o constantinople_n where_o some_o turkish_a emperor_n lie_v bury_v and_o thither_o the_o great_a turk_n elder_a son_n be_v send_v to_o govern_v or_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o exile_n for_o he_o never_o see_v his_o father_n more_o till_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o thither_o he_o be_v send_v assoon_o as_o he_o be_v circumcise_v 2._o some_o account_n pontus_n for_o part_n of_o bithynia_n 3._o paphlagonia_n be_v the_o three_o province_n 4._o capadocia_n the_o four_o so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n capadocis_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v trapesuntium_fw-la now_o call_v genech_n and_o here_o the_o amazon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v from_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n to_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 5_o frigia_fw-la the_o lesser_a be_v call_v frixis_fw-la of_o frixus_fw-la son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o thebes_n fly_v with_o his_o sister_n from_o his_o stepmother_n who_o mount_v on_o a_o ramm_n with_o a_o golden_a fleece_n perhaps_o a_o ship_n so_o call_v his_o sister_n be_v drown_v &_o give_v the_o name_n to_o hellespont_n and_o he_o come_v himself_o to_o this_o part_n of_o asia_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v palormi_fw-la &_o yield_v a_o most_o excellent_a wine_n and_o in_o this_o province_n be_v ilium_n or_o troy_n the_o mountain_n ida_n and_o tinolus_n and_o the_o river_n pactolus_n the_o nine_o sibylla_n that_o prophesy_v of_o christ_n be_v a_o frigian_a and_o here_o reign_v king_n tantalus_n by_o covetousness_n lose_v the_o use_n of_o his_o good_n of_o who_o the_o poet_n so_o fable_n the_o great_a frigia_fw-la be_v within_o land_n 6_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o misia_n be_v traianopolis_n build_v by_o trajan_n and_o adramitbium_fw-la whereof_o mentiou_n be_v make_v in_o the_o seventeen_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o where_o gallene_n be_v bear_v who_o live_v 140_o year_n 7_o gallatia_n or_o gallogrecia_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o gall_n under_o brennus_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v laodicia_n and_o to_o this_o province_n belong_v pisidia_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v antiochia_n 8_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o jonia_n be_v ephesus_n where_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n which_o erostrate_v a_o gothe_n do_v burn_v to_o be_v famous_a miletum_n where_o thales_n and_o anaximines_n be_v bear_v &_o smyrna_n 9_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o charia_n be_v of_o old_a halicarnassus_n in_o which_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o mausolius_fw-la the_o king_n hold_v for_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o miracle_n of_o the_o world_n 10_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o lydia_n be_v sardis_n where_o croesus_n reign_v 11_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o pamphilia_n be_v zelotia_n and_o in_o this_o province_n be_v the_o mountain_n chimaera_n upon_o the_o wild_a top_n whereof_o lion_n be_v find_v as_o in_o the_o middle_a part_n yield_v grass_n goat_n do_v feed_v and_o in_o the_o bottom_n be_v serpent_n whereof_o come_v the_o fiction_n of_o the_o monster_n 12_o in_o lacaonia_n of_o old_a be_v these_o city_n iconium_n metrapolitan_a &_o lysire_v where_o timothy_n saint_n paul_n disciple_n be_v bear_v and_o the_o river_n xanthus_n run_v through_o this_o province_n 13_o licia_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n between_o pamphilia_n &_o charia_n 14_o cylicia_n lie_v under_o
be_v more_o famous_a than_o any_o other_o in_o this_o province_n who_o region_n call_v saba_n be_v celebrate_v for_o plenty_n of_o frankincense_n and_o it_o have_v wood_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v cut_v yield_v a_o frothy_a humour_n that_o turn_v into_o that_o odour_n the_o city_n of_o happy_a arabia_n be_v ãâã_d tolnaby_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o prophet_n because_o mahomet_n be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v his_o alcorane_n there_o and_o mecha_n famous_a by_o mahomet_n sepulchre_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ormus_n be_v part_n of_o happy_a arabia_n have_v a_o peculiar_a king_n but_o tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o portugal_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n whereof_o rich_a in_o trade_n be_v call_v ormus_n 3_o babilonia_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o asia_n have_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o old_a call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n but_o in_o these_o day_n call_v bagdet_n 4_o chaldea_n the_o four_o part_n lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o babilonia_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v vhrr_n in_o the_o scripture_n from_o whence_o abraham_n upon_o god_n commandment_n go_v to_o haran_n a_o city_n of_o mesapitania_n 5_o assiria_n the_o five_o part_n be_v so_o call_v of_o assur_n the_o son_n of_o shem_n whereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v ninus_n call_v ninive_n in_o the_o scripture_n the_o old_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n build_v by_o assur_n and_o aruela_n famous_a by_o the_o victory_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a against_o darius_n the_o persian_a king_n 6_o the_o land_n of_o asia_n be_v the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o asia_n the_o great_a and_o they_o lie_v either_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n or_o in_o the_o archipelagus_n or_o in_o the_o indian_a sea_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n lie_v candia_n of_o old_a call_v creta_n famous_a of_o old_a for_o have_v one_o hundred_o city_n and_o by_o the_o labyrinth_n of_o daedalus_n and_o it_o be_v call_v creta_n of_o the_o earth_n whiteness_n from_o whence_o great_a quantity_n of_o muskadine_n wine_n be_v export_v into_o diverse_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n rhodes_n lie_v in_o the_o same_o sea_n and_o be_v of_o old_a famous_a for_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o at_o this_o day_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o turk_n drive_v out_o those_o knight_n who_o now_o have_v their_o residence_n in_o malta_n a_o island_n near_o that_o of_o sicily_n cyprus_n be_v a_o island_n in_o the_o same_o sea_n and_o be_v most_o fertile_a yield_a cane_n of_o honey_n whence_o sugar_n be_v make_v and_o rich_a wine_n and_o aboundiug_v with_o many_o thing_n require_v for_o life_n and_o for_o pleasure_n and_o this_o island_n the_o turk_n in_o the_o last_o age_n take_v from_o the_o venetian_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v famagosta_n and_o nicosia_n the_o archipelagus_n have_v innumerable_a land_n whereof_o the_o principal_a and_o most_o fruitful_a be_v tenedos_n small_a in_o circuit_n but_o famous_a by_o the_o navy_n of_o the_o greek_n harbour_v there_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n lesbos_n lemnos_n mitelene_n at_o this_o day_n call_v metalon_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n samnus_n of_o old_a call_v sicania_n where_o hypocrates_n be_v bear_v and_o chios_n now_o call_v zio_n more_o esteem_v than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o marble_n malmsey_n wine_n mastic_n the_o juice_n or_o gum_n of_o the_o tree_n call_v lentiscus_fw-la and_o no_o less_o for_o the_o many_o rich_a commodity_n it_o yield_v then_o for_o the_o goodness_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o land_n of_o the_o indian_a sea_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o turk_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v omit_v they_o the_o turkish_a empire_n stretch_v itself_o yet_o far_a contain_v great_a part_n of_o africa_n which_o by_o the_o grecian_n be_v call_v libya_n and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n signify_v horror_n and_o cold_a give_v the_o name_n to_o africa_n as_o be_v void_a of_o cold_a the_o mountain_n atlas_n in_o africa_n as_o taurus_n in_o asia_n which_o in_o some_o part_n be_v call_v caucasus_n and_o imaus_n as_o the_o mountain_n of_o europe_n be_v general_o call_v the_o alps_n do_v divide_v this_o country_n into_o many_o part_n stretch_v itself_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o nilus_n which_o part_n or_o province_n be_v know_v by_o these_o name_n mauritanta_n africa_n the_o lesser_a syrenaica_n marmarica_n aegyptus_n lybia_n aethiopia_n the_o region_n under_o the_o mountain_n of_o luna_n and_o the_o land_n 1_o mauritania_n tingitana_n contain_v two_o kingdom_n fessa_fw-la whereof_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hold_v some_o part_n and_o morcco_n subject_a to_o the_o turk_n of_o old_a it_o have_v these_o town_n tingis_n metropolitan_a and_o luxon_n near_o which_o be_v the_o garden_n hesperide_n which_o the_o poet_n fable_n to_o have_v apple_n and_o tree_n of_o gold_n at_o this_o day_n the_o two_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v fessa_fw-la and_o morocco_n at_o the_o straight_a sea_n between_o spain_n and_o africa_n the_o mountain_n abila_n in_o africa_n and_o calpa_n in_o spain_n be_v of_o that_o form_n as_o man_n will_v judge_v they_o be_v once_o join_v whereupon_o the_o poet_n fable_n that_o hercules_n divide_v they_o and_o do_v let_v in_o the_o ocean_n and_o so_o make_v the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o straight_o be_v call_v the_o narrow_a sea_n of_o hercules_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n be_v erect_v on_o africa_n side_n which_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o add_v to_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n mauritania_n caesariensis_n be_v also_o call_v numidia_n for_o the_o people_n be_v rich_a in_o cattle_n and_o dwell_v in_o tent_n and_o when_o they_o have_v eat_v the_o grass_n of_o one_o place_n then_o remove_v to_o another_o be_v of_o their_o pasture_n call_v nomades_n and_o after_o change_v a_o letter_n become_v to_o be_v name_v numidae_n 2_o africa_n the_o less_o a_o most_o fertile_a region_n of_o old_a be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o the_o chief_a citis_fw-la be_v hippon_n metropolitan_a where_o saint_n austin_n be_v bishop_n utica_n renown_v for_o have_v cato_n a_o citizen_n carthage_n where_o tertullian_n be_v bear_v tunis_n at_o this_o day_n chief_a madaura_n where_o lucius_n apuleius_n be_v bear_v and_o jacapa_n where_o the_o vine_n be_v say_v to_o yield_v grape_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n the_o brook_n rubricatus_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o serpent_n kill_v there_o by_o attilius_n regulus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n the_o quicksand_n or_o shoal_n of_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v be_v much_o fear_v of_o mariner_n lie_v sometime_o deep_a sometime_o shallow_a as_o the_o sand_n be_v drive_v into_o diverse_a part_n by_o diverse_a wind_n blow_v and_o storm_n and_o they_o be_v two_o the_o less_o not_o far_o from_o carthage_n the_o great_a towards_o syrenaica_n at_o this_o day_n all_o this_o sea-coast_n be_v call_v barbary_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o turkish_a ottoman_n 3_o sirenaica_fw-la have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n siren_n which_o of_o old_a have_v emulation_n for_o greatness_n with_o carthage_n and_o therein_o be_v bear_v aristippus_n the_o philosopher_n calimachus_n the_o poet_n and_o eratostines_n the_o mathematician_n and_o assome_n say_v simon_n who_o carry_v the_o cross_n of_o christ._n 4_o marmarica_n be_v sandy_a and_o of_o old_a therein_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n call_v hammon_n of_o the_o sand_n and_o these_o two_o province_n be_v annex_v to_o egypt_n 5_o egypt_n be_v most_o fertile_a the_o very_a garner_n of_o the_o universal_a world_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o upper_a part_n thereof_o be_v call_v thebais_n the_o low_a towards_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v call_v deltica_fw-la of_o the_o letter_n delta_n the_o city_n thereof_o no_o less_o famous_a in_o these_o day_n then_o of_o old_a be_v these_o alexandria_n build_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n who_o body_n there_o bury_v be_v see_v by_o augustus_n and_o here_o ptolemy_n be_v bear_v who_o do_v gather_v in_o this_o city_n the_o famous_a library_n of_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o volume_n which_o be_v all_o consume_v by_o fire_n the_o next_o chief_a city_n be_v canopus_n where_o stand_v the_o temple_n of_o syrapis_n or_o osiris_n then_o pelusium_n at_o this_o day_n call_v damiata_n seat_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n call_v pelusium_n last_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o be_v babylon_n build_v by_o the_o babylonian_n permit_v to_o dwell_v there_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v huge_o increase_v and_o be_v call_v alcaiero_n that_o be_v this_o caiero_n from_o whence_o some_o forty_o
number_n of_o silkworm_n especial_o at_o tripoli_n and_o in_o most_o part_n of_o asia_n which_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o silk_n as_o i_o former_o say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o italy_n yet_o they_o sell_v this_o silk_n raw_a and_o unwonen_fw-mi and_o buy_v of_o the_o venetian_n the_o foresay_a clothes_n make_v of_o their_o own_o silk_n so_o as_o the_o silkworm_n may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o diligent_a and_o more_o to_o promote_v the_o public_a good_a than_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o they_o swarm_v in_o all_o garden_n diligent_o finish_v their_o web_n while_o the_o idle_a inhabitant_n yield_v the_o commodity_n thereof_o to_o stranger_n the_o venetian_n also_o export_v from_o turkey_n spice_n and_o apothecary_n ware_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o dye_v call_v indigo_n they_o export_v gall_n cotten_n wool_n cotton_n thread_n chamlet_n or_o grogram_n make_v of_o the_o fine_a hair_n of_o goat_n not_o shear_v but_o pull_v off_o from_o their_o back_n and_o weave_v in_o galatia_n a_o province_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n they_o export_n turkey_n carpet_n goat_n skin_n wrought_v and_o die_v into_o diverse_a colour_n the_o english_a bring_v to_o the_o turk_n kersey_n wrought_v and_o die_v of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o kind_n but_o they_o bring_v little_a broadcloth_n wherewith_o they_o be_v abundant_o furnish_v from_o venice_n they_o also_o bring_v to_o they_o tin_n and_o black_a conni-skinne_n in_o such_o quantitic_a as_o the_o turk_n admire_v the_o same_o a_o frenchman_n merry_o tax_v our_o woman_n affability_n say_v that_o in_o england_n there_o be_v such_o plenty_n of_o connyes_n and_o they_o so_o tame_a as_o they_o be_v take_v in_o the_o tavern_n the_o english_a export_n from_o they_o spice_n and_o apothecary_n ware_n for_o the_o trade_n into_o the_o east_n indies_n be_v not_o then_o set_v up_o they_o also_o export_v the_o foresay_a commodity_n raw_a silk_n indigo_n and_o other_o precious_a die_v of_o scarlet_n purple_a and_o the_o like_a gall_n mastic_n grow_v only_o in_o the_o island_n zio_n cotton_n and_o the_o thread_n thereof_o turkey_n carpet_n for_o table_n chamlet_n grogram_n of_o goat_n hair_n the_o merchant_n come_v to_o constantinople_n hardly_o find_v there_o any_o commodity_n to_o export_n therefore_o the_o english_a ship_n have_v unlade_v there_o sail_v empty_a to_o alexandretta_n and_o there_o receive_v the_o commodity_n of_o haleppo_n again_o the_o italian_n who_o bring_v much_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o haleppo_n for_o the_o commodity_n there_o to_o be_v sell_v do_v again_o receive_v gold_n and_o silver_n for_o such_o commodity_n as_o they_o bring_v to_o constantinople_n and_o carry_v the_o same_o back_n to_o venice_n the_o english_a lie_v at_o the_o land_n of_o zant_n and_o cephalonia_n subject_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o at_o petrasso_n seat_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o corinth_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o great_a turk_n export_v corrand_n other_o from_o algiers_n a_o port_n of_o barbary_n export_v sugar_n other_o from_o the_o island_n candia_n subject_a to_o the_o venetian_n export_v muskadines_n and_o other_o from_o diverse_a land_n export_v earthen_a dish_n and_o vessel_n paint_v which_o for_o the_o pureness_n be_v much_o esteem_v and_o use_v in_o italy_n and_o in_o our_o part_n northward_o the_o sword_n of_o damascus_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o mettle_n pierce_v iron_n and_o cut_v a_o nail_n in_o piece_n but_o the_o exportation_n of_o they_o be_v forbid_v though_o out_o christian_n supply_v the_o turk_n with_o all_o warlike_a munition_n which_o they_o may_v shame_v to_o have_v particular_o name_v in_o this_o discourse_n of_o traffic_n the_o precious_a oriental_a commodity_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o east_n indies_n have_v make_v the_o trade_n of_o turkish_a city_n to_o be_v famous_a namely_o their_o spice_n and_o rich_a die_v and_o jewel_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o turk_n have_v in_o part_n of_o their_o own_o for_o i_o former_o say_v that_o arabia_n yield_v frankincense_n myrrh_n cinnamon_n and_o jewel_n and_o egypt_n yield_v balsam_n and_o opobalsam_n the_o more_o precious_a gum_n of_o the_o balmetree_n in_o great_a quantity_n omit_v many_o commodity_n which_o beside_o they_o have_v of_o these_o kind_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o thessalonica_n a_o city_n of_o macedonia_n now_o call_v saloniche_n nor_o other_o haven_n and_o city_n of_o traffic_n in_o greece_n as_o be_v of_o less_o moment_n all_o the_o precious_a traffic_n of_o turkey_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n slothfulness_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o lewes_z and_o of_o christian_n and_o be_v long_o in_o the_o sole_a hand_n of_o the_o venetian_n but_o the_o french_a in_o the_o age_n past_a and_o the_o english_a in_o our_o age_n have_v have_v as_o i_o may_v say_v a_o traffickiug_n league_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o so_o partake_v that_o trade_n and_o these_o three_o state_n only_a not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o german_n who_o at_o this_o time_n have_v war_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o never_o sail_v so_o far_o to_o exercise_v traffic_n among_o so_o many_o state_n of_o christian_n have_v their_o ambassador_n at_o the_o turkish_a court_n and_o if_o any_o other_o christian_n arrive_v in_o that_o empire_n as_o the_o fleming_n often_o do_v they_o use_v at_o this_o time_n to_o come_v under_o the_o banner_n of_o one_o of_o these_o three_o nation_n the_o reader_n must_v understand_v that_o when_o i_o be_v in_o turkey_n the_o english_a and_o fleming_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o begin_v their_o traffic_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n which_o be_v like_a to_o destroy_v the_o traffic_n in_o turkey_n bring_v many_o rich_a commodity_n from_o the_o well_o head_n for_o their_o diet_n the_o turk_n live_v spare_o i_o have_v say_v slovenly_a but_o that_o i_o remember_v diet_n their_o frequent_a bathe_n and_o wash_n and_o the_o curious_a clenlinesse_n of_o the_o linen_n and_o all_o other_o clothes_n which_o they_o wear_v but_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v they_o feed_v negligent_o and_o without_o any_o pomp_n or_o magnificence_n the_o rich_a sort_n do_v fit_a at_o meat_n like_o tailor_n with_o their_o knee_n bend_a upon_o carpet_n or_o upon_o the_o grass_n when_o they_o eat_v by_o rivers_n side_n and_o in_o garden_n as_o they_o do_v more_o frequent_o then_o in_o the_o house_n and_o their_o table_n be_v so_o low_a as_o they_o may_v well_o reach_v to_o it_o sit_v upon_o the_o ground_n about_o this_o table_n they_o cast_v a_o long_a towel_n to_o wipe_v their_o hand_n but_o passenger_n by_o the_o highway_n and_o general_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o turk_n use_v grass_n in_o stead_n of_o this_o towel_n other_o carry_v about_o a_o table_n of_o leather_n colour_v red_a or_o yellow_a which_o table_n shut_v and_o open_v like_o a_o purse_n and_o upon_o it_o they_o can_v set_v but_o one_o dish_n at_o once_o it_o hang_v hollow_a upon_o certain_a buckel_n common_o they_o eat_v by_o the_o highway_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o always_o with_o their_o knee_n bend_v like_o our_o tailor_n they_o see_v their_o meat_n till_o it_o be_v very_o tender_a so_o as_o they_o may_v break_v it_o with_o theit_n finger_n for_o they_o have_v no_o knife_n neither_o have_v they_o variety_n of_o dish_n set_v before_o they_o but_o all_o sit_v in_o a_o circle_n fall_v upon_o one_o dish_n take_v meat_n they_o all_o together_o say_v a_o short_a prayer_n or_o grace_n and_o talk_v not_o while_o they_o eat_v but_o silent_o fall_v hard_a to_o their_o work_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o food_n aswell_o of_o flesh_n except_v swines-flesh_n as_o of_o bird_n and_o other_o meat_n but_o they_o abstain_v from_o fish_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o corn_n at_o least_o sufficient_a for_o their_o temperate_a diet_n which_o be_v exceed_o good_a and_o far_o big_a than_o we_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o art_n of_o birding_n foul_n hunt_v or_o cookery_n and_o have_v no_o lascivicus_a appetite_n provoke_v they_o to_o gluttony_n be_v content_a with_o simple_a meat_n their_o sobriety_n in_o this_o kind_n can_v sufficient_o be_v commend_v and_o since_o their_o great_a man_n can_v be_v content_a to_o feed_v on_o rice_n and_o drink_v water_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o with_o ease_n they_o keep_v great_a army_n in_o the_o field_n all_o the_o turkish_a housholdstuffe_n be_v contain_v in_o one_o poor_a pot_n to_o seethe_v meat_n in_o one_o spoon_n of_o wood_n one_o cup_n of_o leather_n or_o wood_n to_o drink_v in_o a_o poor_a bed_n or_o matresse_fw-mi yea_o often_o a_o single_a coverl_v alone_o and_o the_o earth_n serve_v they_o for_o bedsteed_o table_n and_o stool_n they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o cook_n and_o scullion_n to_o dress_v meat_n and_o make_v clean_a dish_n they_o willing_o eat_v curd_n turn_v sour_a and_o mingle_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n common_o call_v mishmish_n and_o fresh_a cheese_n or_o curd_n
among_o christian_n and_o if_o he_o do_v yet_o the_o sheet_n be_v make_v of_o cotton_n intolerable_a for_o heat_n for_o in_o turkey_n general_o they_o lie_v upon_o tapestry_n carpet_n and_o sometime_o in_o city_n upon_o a_o mattress_n with_o a_o quilt_n to_o cover_v they_o and_o by_o the_o high_a way_n they_o lie_v upon_o straw_n hey_o or_o grass_n and_o in_o all_o place_n near_o palestine_n they_o either_o by_o night_n lie_v upon_o the_o house_n top_n on_o a_o plaster_a floor_n or_o in_o yard_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o open_a air_n have_v the_o spangle_a heaven_n for_o their_o canopy_n and_o not_o only_a passenger_n but_o all_o turk_n daily_o wear_v linen_n breech_n so_o as_o in_o these_o province_n not_o subject_a to_o cold_a a_o man_n may_v better_o endure_v this_o poor_a kind_n of_o lodging_n but_o the_o turkish_a passenger_n in_o stead_n of_o inn_n have_v certsine_n hospital_n build_v of_o stone_n with_o cloister_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o monastery_n where_o by_o charitable_a legacy_n of_o alm_n all_o passenger_n may_v have_v meat_n for_o certain_a meal_n or_o day_n especial_o the_o pilgrim_n towards_o mecha_n for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v especial_o found_v and_o these_o house_n be_v vulgar_o call_v kawne_v or_o as_o other_o pronounce_v cain_n and_o the_o cover_a cloister_n of_o they_o build_v after_o their_o manner_n but_o one_o roof_n high_a be_v common_a as_o well_o to_o turk_n as_o any_o other_o passenger_n to_o lodge_v in_o open_o and_o like_o good_a fellow_n altogether_o upon_o such_o mattress_n as_o they_o carry_v or_o upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n if_o straw_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v for_o christian_a passenger_n carry_v such_o mattress_n and_o necessary_a victual_n which_o fail_v they_o supply_v they_o in_o city_n and_o every_o day_n in_o village_n may_v buy_v fresh_a meat_n but_o they_o must_v dress_v their_o own_o meat_n neither_o be_v the_o art_n of_o cookery_n great_a in_o turkey_n then_o with_o we_o in_o wales_n for_o toasting_z of_o cheese_n in_o wales_n and_o seethe_v of_o rice_n in_o turkey_n will_v enable_v a_o man_n free_o to_o profess_v the_o art_n of_o cookery_n no_o stranger_n use_v to_o travel_v without_o a_o janisary_a or_o some_o other_o to_o guide_v he_o who_o know_v the_o place_n where_o most_o commodious_a lodging_n be_v to_o be_v have_v but_o passenger_n by_o the_o way_n use_v not_o to_o go_v into_o city_n but_o only_o to_o buy_v fresh_a meat_n which_o do_v they_o return_v to_o the_o tent_n of_o their_o carravan_n which_o use_v to_o be_v pitch_v in_o some_o field_n adjoin_v in_o hot_a clime_n near_o the_o sun_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o part_n write_v my_o journey_n through_o turkey_n the_o turk_n there_o dwell_v use_n to_o begin_v their_o journey_n towards_o the_o evening_n and_o to_o end_v they_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o the_o sun_n rise_v rest_v in_o their_o tent_n all_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n christian_n passenger_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o go_v to_o the_o italian_n friar_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o merchant_n their_o countryman_n or_o at_o least_o to_o christian_n in_o city_n of_o traffic_n and_o to_o the_o ambassador_n or_o merchant_n of_o their_o own_o country_n at_o constantinople_n who_o be_v themselves_o stranger_n and_o not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o evil_n incident_a to_o stranger_n will_v no_o doubt_n in_o courtesy_n direct_v they_o to_o get_v convenient_a lodging_n and_o other_o necessary_n chap._n ii_o of_o france_n touch_v the_o particular_a subject_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n the_o longitude_n of_o france_n extend_v thirteen_o degree_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o sixteen_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o twenty_o nine_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n extend_v eight_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o forty_o two_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o fifty_o degree_n france_n of_o old_a be_v divide_v into_o cisalpina_n and_o transalpina_n in_o the_o description_n of_o italy_n i_o have_v former_o speak_v of_o cisalpina_n which_o be_v also_o call_v togata_fw-la of_o gown_n the_o inhabitant_n wear_v and_o tonsa_fw-la because_o they_o have_v short_a hair_n 1_o transalpina_n be_v subdivide_v into_o comata_fw-la and_o narbonersis_fw-la comata_fw-la so_o call_v of_o their_o long_a hair_n be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o belgica_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v former_o ãâã_d in_o the_o description_n of_o netherlands_n into_o aquitanica_fw-la and_o celtica_n or_o lugdunensis_n aquitanica_fw-la the_o second_o part_n of_o comata_fw-la be_v of_o old_a call_v aremorica_n lie_v upon_o the_o mountain_n pyrenei_fw-la and_o they_o differ_v in_o language_n from_o the_o french_a be_v more_o like_a to_o tie_v spaniard_n next_o to_o the_o pyreni_n dwell_v the_o ansi_fw-la or_o ansitani_fw-la call_v vulgar_o guascon_n come_v from_o spain_n their_o chief_a city_n be_v tolouse_n where_o be_v a_o famous_a university_n &_o the_o parliament_n of_o that_o province_n another_o city_n call_v bourdeaux_n have_v also_o a_o university_n but_o be_v more_o famous_a by_o the_o general_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n trade_v for_o french_a wine_n beyond_o the_o river_n garumna_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o aquitania_n dwell_v the_o santones_n a_o ancient_a people_n who_o country_n be_v call_v santoigne_n next_o lie_v the_o pictones_n or_o pictavi_n upon_o the_o river_n loyer_n who_o country_n be_v call_v posctou_n abound_v with_o fish_n fowle_n and_o all_o game_n for_o hunting_n and_o hawk_v it_o have_v three_o chief_a city_n all_o seat_n of_o bishop_n poitiers_n lusson_n and_o maillezais_n the_o neck_n of_o land_n adjoin_v be_v call_v aulone_o and_o the_o land_n noir_fw-fr de_fw-fr chavet_fw-la de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr and_o nosire_v dame_n de_fw-fr bovin_n etc._n etc._n yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n to_o be_v transport_v the_o country_n of_o the_o bituriger_n be_v call_v berry_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n burges_n of_o old_a call_v auaricum_n be_v a_o university_n and_o the_o citizen_n at_o six_o fair_n in_o the_o year_n sell_v great_a quantity_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n for_o the_o country_n have_v rich_a pasture_n feed_v many_o flock_n of_o sheep_n of_o who_o wool_n this_o cloth_n be_v make_v beside_o that_o it_o abound_v also_o with_o wine_n corn_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n the_o city_n be_v within_o land_n and_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a biturigum_n of_o two_o tower_n next_o the_o same_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n burbonois_n and_o other_o small_a territory_n celtica_n or_o lugdunensis_n another_o part_n of_o comata_fw-la contain_v the_o part_n of_o transalpina_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n loyer_n and_o seyne_n beyond_o which_o last_o river_n france_n of_o old_a extend_v and_o include_v good_a part_n of_o netherlands_n first_o towards_o the_o west_n lie_v the_o dukedom_n bretaigne_n which_o have_v three_o language_n in_o itself_o all_o differ_v from_o the_o french_a the_o first_o be_v of_o the_o people_n call_v breton_n bretonnant_n come_v from_o the_o english_a or_o cornish_a briton_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v saint_n paul_n and_o treguier_n the_o second_o people_n be_v call_v breton_n galot_n be_v of_o language_n near_o the_o french_a and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v rhein_n where_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n and_o dol_n and_o saint_n malo_n the_o three_o be_v mix_v of_o the_o two_o former_a and_o the_o city_n thereof_o call_v nantes_n be_v the_o duke_n seat_n and_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n from_o the_o sea_n coast_n thereof_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n make_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v transport_v and_o there_o by_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o lead_n towards_o the_o east_n lie_v normandy_n so_o call_v of_o man_n of_o the_o north_n namely_o the_o cimbri_n there_o inhabit_v and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v roan_n within_o land_n lie_v turroyne_n upon_o the_o loyer_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v orleans_n next_o lie_v the_o little_a country_n of_o france_n like_o a_o island_n between_o two_o river_n so_o call_v of_o the_o francke_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n conquer_a and_o give_v that_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n be_v paris_n picardy_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v amiens_n upon_o france_n within_o land_n towards_o the_o east_n lie_v the_o province_n champagne_n next_o to_o it_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n the_o duke_n whereof_o bear_v their_o arm_n a_o arm_n arm_v break_v out_o of_o cloud_n and_o hold_v a_o naked_a sword_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o duke_n have_v supreme_a power_n from_o god_n alone_o and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n be_v nancy_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o toul_n and_o neufchastell_n the_o next_o country_n of_o old_a esteem_a part_n of_o lorraine_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o lingones_n and_o by_o the_o mediomatrice_n and_o
the_o chief_a city_n by_o the_o lattines_n call_v mediomatricum_n and_o metis_n be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v metz_n which_o city_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1551_o from_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o besiege_v the_o same_o long_a but_o in_o vain_a the_o king_n of_o france_n still_o hold_v it_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v dijon_n where_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n be_v hold_v it_o have_v other_o city_n namely_o beaulue_a challon_n chastillon_n noyres_n and_o a_o place_n call_v bourgougne_v which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o dukedom_n yet_o other_o write_v that_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o bourge_n that_o be_v town_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o progenitor_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v the_o foresay_a dukedom_n from_o the_o say_a daughter_n and_o heir_n and_o this_o county_n be_v vulgar_o call_v franche_n conte_n as_o free_a from_o tribute_n it_o have_v two_o free_a city_n dole_n a_o university_n and_o besancon_n 2_o the_o second_o part_n of_o transalpina_n gallia_n be_v narbonensis_n which_o only_o at_o this_o day_n yet_o not_o all_o may_v true_o be_v call_v gallia_n it_o be_v of_o old_a call_v braccata_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n apparel_n and_o be_v call_v narbonensis_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n narbona_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n athesis_n near_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o strabo_n witness_v to_o have_v be_v of_o old_a a_o famous_a city_n for_o traffic_n the_o river_n rhodanus_n run_v through_o it_o which_o fall_v from_o the_o alps_n and_o increase_v by_o araxis_n but_o still_o retain_v the_o first_o name_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n this_o part_n call_v narbonensis_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o air_n and_o sun_n yield_v fig_n grape_n citron_n peach_n pomegranate_n chessenut_n rich_a wine_n and_o all_o delicate_a fruit_n and_o all_o the_o field_n be_v make_v odoriferous_a by_o wild_a rosemary_n myrtel_n palmetree_n and_o many_o sweet_a herb_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v late_o plant_v cane_n of_o sugar_n to_o conclude_v the_o province_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o rhodanus_n the_o tectosages_n dwell_v of_o old_a in_o the_o province_n call_v languadoc_n have_v that_o name_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v oc_n for_o the_o french_a ouy_fw-fr the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v narbona_n aforesaid_a mompeliers_n of_o old_a a_o famous_a university_n &_o clermont_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n lie_v in_o a_o corner_n from_o the_o alp_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o focuntij_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n with_o france_n be_v reckon_v a_o part_n thereof_o but_o the_o duke_n thereof_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v chambery_n the_o province_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o where_o it_o be_v more_o barren_a yet_o afford_v excellent_a fruit_n and_o all_o thing_n for_o food_n at_o a_o convenient_a price_n dolphiny_a lie_n between_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o dolphin_n to_o the_o french_a king_n elder_a son_n provence_n be_v a_o most_o sweet_a territory_n and_o have_v the_o city_n marseile_n famous_a by_o trade_n with_o the_o turk_n arles_n and_o auignon_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n for_o when_o many_o pope_n be_v at_o one_o time_n john_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o do_v long_o sit_v in_o this_o city_n give_v by_o joane_n queen_n of_o naples_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n the_o six_o alienate_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n by_o she_o and_o annex_v to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o the_o year_n 1360._o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n be_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n have_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o seat_v between_o languedoc_n dolphiny_a and_o the_o pope_n territory_n of_o auignon_n the_o air_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o france_n be_v pure_a than_o that_o of_o england_n and_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o cloud_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o england_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n in_o winter_n become_v situation_n more_o cold_a and_o in_o summer_n more_o hot_a and_o far_o less_o annoy_v with_o mist_n &_o rainy_a weather_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n more_o &_o less_o according_a to_o the_o clime_n the_o part_n of_o france_n lie_v towards_o the_o mountain_n pirenei_n and_o near_a to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v subject_a to_o intemperate_a heat_n yet_o often_o allay_v by_o the_o wind_n blow_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o mountain_n this_o southerly_a part_n yield_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o italy_n and_o in_o the_o northerly_a part_n as_o in_o normandy_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o apple_n and_o pear_n tree_n of_o which_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o cider_n and_o perry_n and_o this_o part_n as_o towards_o the_o sea_n it_o yield_v also_o plenty_n of_o corn_n so_o within_o land_n it_o afford_v the_o like_a of_o wine_n and_o in_o the_o very_a northerly_a island_n call_v france_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o grape_n upon_o pleasant_a hill_n water_v with_o sweet_a river_n but_o the_o wine_n make_v of_o they_o be_v small_a and_o sharp_a all_o france_n be_v most_o pleasant_a and_o not_o only_o about_o narbona_n but_o in_o many_o other_o territory_n according_a to_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o clime_n it_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o red_a and_o white_a wine_n export_v in_o great_a quantity_n which_o be_v hold_v excellent_a to_o be_v drink_v the_o white_a in_o the_o moan_a and_o the_o red_a with_o meat_n which_o red_a be_v otherwise_o repute_v unwholesome_a as_o provoke_v and_o cause_v rheum_n france_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o food_n as_o well_o corn_n as_o cattle_n red_a dear_a foul_a and_o also_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v partly_o compass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o upon_o all_o side_n be_v water_v with_o sweet_a river_n for_o fire_n they_o use_v wood_n and_o coal_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o pit_n coal_n or_o sea_n coal_n but_o have_v their_o sea_n eoale_v out_o of_o england_n for_o their_o smith_n forge_n and_o where_o they_o have_v less_o store_n of_o wood_n within_o land_n there_o they_o burn_v straw_n fur_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o stubble_n they_o have_v good_a raze_n of_o horse_n which_o the_o great_a part_n use_v in_o the_o war_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o buy_v neapolitan_a courser_n spanish_a lanet_n or_o english_a courser_n breed_v of_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n and_o english_a mare_n but_o for_o their_o journey_n they_o have_v no_o geldings_n or_o amble_a nag_n as_o we_o have_v but_o common_o use_v trot_v and_o stone_a nag_n the_o gentleman_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o traffic_n either_o because_o it_o be_v of_o old_a forbid_a traffic_n to_o great_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n lest_o the_o king_n imposition_n shall_v thereby_o suffer_v damage_n they_o be_v by_o singular_a privilege_n exempt_v and_o free_v from_o all_o such_o burden_n or_o because_o in_o deed_n they_o think_v such_o traffic_n ignoble_a and_o base_a and_o so_o unfit_a fot_o they_o which_o error_n the_o french_a no_o less_o dear_o buy_v then_o the_o english_a as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o italy_n and_o shall_v again_o prove_v in_o that_o of_o england_n in_o general_n the_o french_a be_v less_o studious_a of_o navigation_n or_o industrious_a in_o that_o kind_n because_o they_o abound_v almost_o with_o all_o thing_n for_o plentiful_a food_n and_o rich_a attire_n and_o if_o they_o want_v any_o thing_n stranger_n glad_o bring_v it_o to_o they_o and_o exchange_v it_o for_o their_o wine_n salt_n and_o course_n linen_n clothes_n neither_o have_v i_o hear_v or_o read_v that_o they_o ever_o do_v any_o brave_a exploit_n by_o sea_n they_o have_v in_o time_n of_o war_n some_o few_o man_n of_o war_n for_o piracy_n and_o some_o few_o ship_n to_o export_v their_o commodity_n but_o they_o sail_v only_o to_o neighbour_n country_n as_o out_o of_o normandy_n and_o bretaigne_n into_o england_n ireland_n and_o the_o low-countries_n and_o only_o those_o of_o marseile_n to_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n as_o for_o the_o colony_n which_o in_o our_o age_n they_o have_v lead_v into_o the_o west_n indies_n their_o unhappy_a success_n therein_o have_v discourage_v they_o from_o like_a new_a attempt_n and_o whosoever_o see_v their_o rich_a city_n within_o
land_n witness_v that_o their_o wealth_n consist_v in_o native_a commodity_n more_o than_o trade_v by_o sea_n may_v easy_o guess_v that_o they_o be_v not_o much_o addict_v to_o navigation_n the_o french_a have_v many_o commodity_n by_o which_o they_o draw_v foreign_a coin_n to_o they_o but_o four_o especial_o wine_n salt_n linen_n course_n cloth_n and_o corn_n which_o in_o that_o respect_n some_o call_v the_o loadestone_n of_o france_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n that_o they_o have_v many_o riner_n give_v commodity_n to_o the_o mutual_a traffic_n of_o their_o city_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o flax_n and_o hemp_n whereof_o they_o make_v canvas_n sail_n rope_n and_o cable_n neither_o want_v they_o wool_n whereof_o they_o make_v cloth_n little_a inferior_a to_o the_o english_a cloth_n but_o not_o in_o quantity_n to_o be_v export_v bourdeaux_n be_v a_o famous_a city_n for_o exportation_n of_o wine_n as_o rochel_n and_o the_o neighbour_n port_n be_v no_o less_o for_o salt_n france_n yield_v saffron_n and_o woad_z for_o die_v which_o they_o call_v du_n pastell_n and_o many_o small_a commodity_n to_o be_v export_v as_o card_n pin_n paper_n and_o the_o like_a yea_o they_o export_v into_o spain_n linen_n clothes_n make_v thin_a with_o wear_v and_o sell_v they_o there_o for_o a_o good_a price_n the_o spaniard_n bring_v into_o france_n some_o quantity_n of_o wool_n raisin_n olive_n oil_n citron_n and_o other_o fruit_n whereof_o france_n need_v no_o great_a quantity_n and_o cochenillo_n for_o die_v the_o fortingal_n bring_v into_o france_n holy_a thistle_n a_o herb_n like_o a_o white_a thorn_n have_v leaf_n like_o cotton_n on_o they_o and_o sugar_n and_o diverse_a kind_n of_o indian_a wood_n as_o ãâã_d schomache_n fustocke_n and_o logwood_n and_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o date_n and_o these_o carry_v out_o of_o france_n great_a quantity_n of_o linen_n cloth_n which_o we_o call_v white_a roane_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o vittree_n canvas_n and_o paper_n some_o woollen_a cloth_n much_o corn_n especial_o wheat_n good_a quantity_n of_o wax_n and_o card_n and_o the_o like_a commodity_n the_o english_a bring_v into_o france_n great_a quantity_n of_o woollen-cloath_n call_v kersey_n and_o cotton_n lead_v tin_n english_a vitrial_a or_o shoemaker_n black_a sheep_n skin_n and_o by_o stealth_n other_o hide_n forbid_v to_o be_v export_v great_a quantity_n of_o hearring_n and_o new_o find_v land_n fish_n dry_v of_o wool_n though_o forbid_v to_o be_v export_v oil_n soap_n tun_v soap_n ash_n old_a wear_v cloak_n and_o i_o know_v not_o to_o what_o use_n very_o old_a shoe_n with_o other_o native_a and_o foreign_a commodity_n and_o they_o bring_v from_o thence_o linen_n clothes_n call_v white_a roane_n and_o vitree_n canvas_n paper_n white_a and_o red_a wine_n in_o great_a quantity_n thread_n saffron_n wax_v and_o from_o paris_n gold_n and_o silver_n the_o hollander_n bring_v into_o france_n two_o or_o three_o kind_n of_o their_o linen_n clothes_n copper_n feather_n and_o wier_n and_o they_o carry_v thence_o the_o foresay_a linen_n clothes_n wine_n prune_n paper_n and_o the_o above_o name_v commodity_n the_o french_a carry_v into_o italy_n tin_n lead_v dry_a fish_n call_v poor_a john_n bring_v to_o they_o by_o the_o english_a and_o their_o own_o above_o name_v commodity_n and_o they_o bring_v out_o of_o italy_n silk_n clothes_n and_o other_o italian_a commodity_n among_o the_o french_a only_o those_o of_o marseile_n traffic_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o their_o great_a trade_n be_v only_o at_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n who_o carry_v into_o turkey_n spanish_a silver_n and_o french_a linen_n clothes_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o raw_a silk_n spice_n gall_n cotton_n and_o indigo_n for_o die_v old_a writer_n relate_v that_o the_o gall_n use_v to_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n to_o feed_v on_o milk_n and_o diet._n swine_n flesh_n and_o to_o be_v give_v to_o gluttony_n at_o this_o day_n none_o eat_v less_o bacon_n or_o dry_a flesh_n for_o ordinary_a diet_n than_o the_o french_a yet_o i_o can_v commend_v their_o temperance_n since_o all_o as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n beside_o dinner_n and_o supper_n use_v breakfast_n and_o bever_n which_o they_o call_v collation_n and_o gouster_n so_o eat_v four_o time_n in_o the_o day_n all_o france_n abound_v with_o necessary_n for_o food_n as_o well_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n as_o fruit_n not_o inferior_a in_o some_o place_n to_o those_o of_o italy_n and_o wild_a boar_n and_o red_a dear_a for_o they_o have_v no_o fallow_a deer_n and_o bird_n and_o fowl_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n afford_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o their_o many_o pleasant_a river_n but_o their_o beef_n be_v neither_o very_a good_a nor_o much_o use_v their_o sheep_n be_v less_o than_o we_o in_o england_n but_o the_o flesh_n of_o they_o be_v sweet_a and_o savoury_a in_o the_o inn_n they_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o partridge_n and_o diverse_a kind_n of_o bird_n because_o the_o country_n people_n neither_o do_v nor_o may_v eat_v they_o and_o the_o gentleman_n be_v general_o spare_v in_o their_o ordinary_a diet_n so_o as_o great_a plenty_n of_o these_o dainty_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o chief_a inn_n howsoever_o england_n be_v happy_a in_o all_o abundance_n and_o have_v some_o dainty_n for_o food_n proper_a to_o itself_o as_o god_n wit_n and_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o sea_n fowle_n and_o especial_o fallow_a dear_a and_o brawn_n though_o it_o pass_v france_n general_o in_o plenty_n of_o sea_n fowl_n and_o as_o well_o the_o variety_n as_o plenty_n of_o sea_n fish_n yet_o have_v it_o not_o such_o abundance_n as_o france_n have_v of_o land_n fowle_n or_o such_o as_o haunt_v the_o wood_n and_o field_n as_o partridge_n feasant_n woodcock_n and_o the_o like_a or_o at_o least_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n not_o feed_v thereon_o and_o the_o say_v spare_v ordinary_a diet_n of_o the_o gentleman_n france_n seem_v much_o more_o to_o abound_v with_o they_o be_v common_a in_o all_o the_o chief_a inn_n i_o speak_v of_o england_n in_o general_a for_o in_o some_o place_n they_o so_o abound_v with_o we_o as_o they_o bear_v little_a or_o no_o price_n the_o french_a be_v commend_v and_o say_v to_o excel_v other_o in_o boil_a meat_n sauce_n and_o make_v dish_n vulgar_o call_v quelques_fw-fr choses_fw-fr but_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o lard_v of_o their_o meat_n be_v not_o commendable_a whereby_o they_o take_v away_o all_o variety_n of_o taste_n make_v all_o meat_n savour_v of_o pork_n and_o the_o french_a alone_a delight_n in_o mortify_a meat_n they_o use_v not_o much_o whitmeate_n nor_o have_v i_o taste_v there_o any_o good_a butter_n which_o our_o ambassador_n cause_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o england_n and_o they_o have_v only_o one_o good_a kind_n of_o cheese_n call_v angelot_n please_v more_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o sharpness_n in_o taste_n then_o for_o the_o goodness_n as_o well_o the_o gentleman_n as_o citizen_n live_v more_o spare_o then_o the_o english_a in_o their_o ordinary_a private_a diet_n and_o have_v not_o their_o table_n so_o furnish_v with_o variety_n and_o number_n of_o dish_n they_o dine_v most_o with_o sodden_a and_o liquid_a meat_n and_o sup_v with_o roast_a meat_n each_o have_v his_o several_a sauce_n but_o their_o feast_n be_v more_o sumptuous_a than_o we_o and_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o make_v fantastical_a meat_n and_o salad_n and_o sumptuous_a composition_n rather_o than_o of_o flesh_n or_o bird_n and_o the_o cook_n be_v most_o esteem_v who_o have_v best_a invention_n in_o new_a make_v and_o compound_v meat_n and_o as_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o french_a be_v cheerful_a and_o nimble_a so_o the_o italian_n observe_v that_o they_o eat_v or_o swallow_v their_o meat_n swift_o and_o add_v that_o they_o be_v also_o slovenly_a at_o meat_n but_o i_o will_v rather_o say_v they_o be_v negligent_a or_o careless_a and_o little_a curious_a in_o their_o feed_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o remember_v a_o accident_n that_o happen_v to_o a_o frenchman_n eat_v with_o we_o at_o the_o master_n table_n in_o a_o venetian_a ship_n govern_v by_o greek_n and_o sail_v from_o venice_n to_o ilierusalem_n who_o turn_v her_o foul_a trencher_n to_o lay_v meat_n on_o the_o clean_a side_n do_v so_o offend_v the_o master_n and_o all_o the_o mariner_n as_o well_o the_o best_a as_o common_a sort_n as_o they_o hardly_o refrain_v from_o offer_v he_o violence_n for_o mariner_n in_o general_a but_o especial_o the_o greek_n be_v so_o superstitious_a as_o they_o take_v this_o his_o negligence_n in_o turn_v his_o trencher_n be_v of_o like_a opinion_n for_o the_o turn_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o ship_n upside_o down_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ominous_a sign_n that_o the_o ship_n shall_v be_v cast_v away_o in_o a_o village_n of_o normandy_n half_a way_n
gravesend_n be_v a_o know_a road_n the_o city_n rochester_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o have_v a_o stately_a cathedral_n church_n canterbery_n be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n who_o in_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n be_v style_v the_o pope_n legate_n but_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o a_o synod_n hold_v the_o year_n 1534_o that_o the_o archbishop_n lay_v aside_o that_o title_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o primate_fw-la and_o metrapolitanes_n of_o all_o england_n before_o the_o road_n of_o margat_n lie_v the_o dangerous_a shelf_n or_o flat_n of_o sand_n whereof_o the_o great_a be_v call_v goodwin_n sand_n dover_n be_v a_o port_n of_o old_a very_o commodious_a but_o now_o less_o safe_a only_o it_o be_v more_o famous_a for_o the_o short_a cut_n to_o calais_n in_o france_n the_o town_n rumney_n one_o of_o the_o five_o port_n in_o our_o grandfather_n time_n lie_v close_o upon_o the_o sea_n but_o now_o be_v almost_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o same_o 11_o glocestershire_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o dobuni_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n write_v that_o this_o county_n be_v so_o fertile_a in_o corn_n and_o fruit_n as_o in_o some_o place_n it_o yield_v a_o hundred_o measure_n of_o grain_n for_o one_o sow_v but_o camden_n affirm_v this_o to_o be_v false_a the_o same_o writer_n affirm_v that_o the_o very_a high_a way_n be_v full_a of_o appell_n tree_n not_o plant_v but_o grow_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o that_o the_o fruit_n so_o grow_v be_v better_o than_o other_o plant_v both_o in_o beauty_n taste_n and_o last_a be_v to_o be_v keep_v a_o whole_a year_n from_o rot_v he_o add_v that_o it_o yield_v in_o his_o time_n plenty_n of_o vine_n abound_v with_o grape_n of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n so_o as_o the_o wine_n make_v thereof_o be_v not_o sharp_a but_o almost_o as_o pleasant_a as_o the_o fench_n wine_n which_o camden_n think_v probable_a there_o be_v many_o place_n still_o call_v vineyard_n and_o attribute_n it_o rather_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n slothfulness_n then_o to_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o air_n or_o soil_n that_o it_o yield_v not_o wine_n at_o this_o day_n tewksbury_n be_v a_o large_a and_o fair_a town_n have_v three_o bridge_n over_o three_o river_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o make_v of_o woollen_a cloth_n for_o excellent_a mustard_n and_o a_o fair_a monastery_n in_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v their_o sepulcher_n the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o county_n through_o which_o the_o severne_n run_v and_o here_o be_v the_o famous_a hill_n of_o cotsall_n upon_o which_o great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n do_v feed_v yield_v most_o white_a wool_n much_o esteem_v of_o all_o nation_n circester_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n the_o largeness_n whereof_o in_o old_a time_n appear_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o river_n onse_n spring_v in_o this_o county_n which_o after_o yield_v the_o name_n to_o the_o famous_a river_n thames_n fall_v into_o it_o 12_o oxfordshire_n also_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o dobuni_n a_o fertile_a county_n the_o plain_n whereof_o be_v bewtify_v with_o meadow_n and_o grove_n the_o hill_n with_o wood_n and_o not_o only_o it_o abound_v with_o corn_n but_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n and_o game_n for_o hunt_v and_o hawk_v and_o with_o many_o river_n full_a of_o fish_n woodstock_n town_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o king_n house_n and_o large_a park_n compass_v with_o a_o stone_n wall_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o park_n in_o england_n but_o our_o progenitor_n be_v so_o delight_v with_o hunt_v as_o the_o park_n be_v now_o grow_v infinite_a in_o number_n and_o be_v think_v to_o contain_v more_o fallow_a deer_n than_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n beside_o history_n affirm_v that_o henry_n the_o second_o for_o his_o mistress_n rosamond_n of_o the_o clifford_n house_n do_v build_v in_o his_o house_n here_o a_o labyrinth_n unpassable_a by_o any_o without_o a_o thread_n to_o guide_v they_o but_o no_o ruin_n thereof_o now_o remain_v the_o town_n itself_o have_v nothing_o to_o boast_v but_o that_o jeffry_n chancer_n the_o english_a homer_n be_v bear_v there_o godstowe_v of_o old_a a_o nunnery_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a where_o rosamond_n be_v bury_v oxford_n be_v a_o famous_a university_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o county_n and_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o ford_n for_o ox_n or_o of_o the_o ford_n and_o the_o river_n onse_fw-fr 13_o buckinghamshire_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o cattienchiani_fw-la which_o camden_n think_v to_o be_v the_o cassei_n and_o it_o have_v a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a town_n call_v ailsbury_n which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o valley_n adjoin_v the_o city_n buckingham_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o town_n of_o stonystratford_n be_v well_o know_v for_o the_o fair_a inn_n and_o stately_a bridge_n of_o stone_n 14_o bedfordshire_n have_v the_o same_o old_a inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o bedford_n the_o chief_a town_n 15_o hertfordshire_n have_v the_o same_o old_a inhabitant_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n be_v hertford_n in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o stately_a house_n thibauld_n for_o building_n garden_n and_o walk_n saint_n albon_n be_v a_o pleasant_a town_n full_a of_o fair_a inn_n 16_o midlesex_n county_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o trinobant_n call_v mercij_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o king_n stately_a palace_n hamptencourt_n have_v many_o courtyard_n compass_v with_o sumptuous_a building_n london_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o britain_n empire_n and_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v so_o famous_a as_o it_o need_v not_o be_v praise_v it_o have_v college_n for_o the_o study_n of_o the_o municiple_n law_n wherein_o live_v many_o young_a gentleman_n student_n of_o the_o same_o the_o little_a city_n westminster_n of_o old_a more_o than_o a_o mile_n distant_a be_v now_o by_o fair_a building_n join_v to_o london_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o church_n wherein_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n have_v stately_a sepulcher_n and_o for_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o westminster_n hall_n where_o the_o parliament_n be_v extraordinary_o hold_v and_o ordinary_o the_o chancery_n &_o king_n bench_n with_o like_a court_n also_o it_o have_v the_o king_n stately_a palace_n call_v whitehall_n to_o which_o be_v join_v the_o park_n and_o house_n of_o saint_n james._n the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v the_o sumptuous_a church_n of_o saint_n paul_n beautify_v with_o rich_a sepulcher_n and_o the_o burse_n or_o exchange_n a_o stately_a house_n build_v for_o the_o meeting_n of_o merchant_n a_o very_a sumptuous_a and_o wonderful_a bridge_n build_v over_o the_o thames_n rich_a shop_n of_o goldsmith_n in_o cheapside_n and_o innumerable_a stately_a palace_n whereof_o great_a part_n lie_v scatter_v in_o unfrequented_a lane_n 17_o essex_n county_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o it_o be_v a_o large_a teritorie_n yield_v much_o corn_n and_o saffron_n enrich_v by_o the_o ocean_n and_o with_o pleasant_a river_n for_o fish_v with_o grove_n and_o many_o other_o pleasure_n it_o have_v a_o large_a forest_n for_o hunt_v call_v waltham_n forrest_n chensford_n be_v a_o large_a and_o fair_a town_n near_o which_o be_v new-hall_n the_o stately_a palace_n of_o the_o rateliffe_n earl_n of_o sussex_n colchester_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n pleasant_o seat_v well_o inhabit_v and_o beautify_v with_o fifteen_o church_n which_o great_o flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n harewich_n be_v a_o safe_a haven_n for_o ship_n saffron_n walden_n be_v a_o fair_a town_n the_o field_n whereof_o yield_v plenty_n of_o saffron_n whereof_o it_o have_v part_n of_o the_o name_n 18_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o iceni_n and_o it_o be_v large_a the_o soil_n fertile_a pleasant_a in_o grove_n and_o rich_a in_o pasture_n to_o fat_a cattle_n where_o great_a quantity_n of_o cheese_n be_v make_v and_o thence_o export_v saint_n edmondsberry_n vulgar_o call_v berry_n be_v a_o fair_a town_n and_o so_o be_v ipswich_n have_v stately_a build_v church_n and_o house_n and_o a_o commodious_a haven_n 19_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o it_o be_v a_o large_a almost_o all_o champion_n country_n very_o rich_a and_o abound_v with_o sheep_n and_o especial_o with_o coney_n fruitful_a and_o most_o populous_a the_o city_n norwich_n chief_a of_o the_o county_n deserve_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o england_n for_o the_o riches_n populousnesse_n beauty_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o fair_a building_n of_o the_o church_n yarmouth_n be_v a_o most_o fair_a town_n fortify_v
by_o nature_n and_o diligent_a art_n and_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a haven_n upon_o the_o bay_n which_o ptolemy_n name_v aestuarium_fw-la metaris_n vulgar_o call_v the_o washes_n lie_v the_o large_a town_n of_o linne_n famous_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o haven_n most_o easy_a to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n and_o the_o fair_a building_n 20_o cambridgeshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o consist_v all_o of_o open_a corn_n field_n except_v some_o place_n yield_v saffron_n and_o it_o give_v excellent_a barley_n of_o which_o steep_v till_o it_o spring_v again_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o malt_n to_o brew_v beer_n in_o such_o quantity_n as_o the_o beer_n be_v much_o export_v even_o into_o foreign_a part_n and_o there_o high_o esteem_v cambridge_n be_v a_o famous_a university_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n grant_v by_o other_o call_v came_n of_o which_o and_o the_o bridge_n over_o the_o same_o it_o be_v call_v cambridge_n the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o county_n consist_v of_o land_n green_a and_o pleasant_a in_o summer_n but_o all_o cover_v with_o water_n in_o the_o winter_n whereof_o the_o chief_a call_v ely_n give_v the_o name_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n call_v as_o if_o they_o be_v but_o one_o island_n the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o call_v also_o ely_n be_v famous_a for_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n 21_o hunt_v donshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v huntingdon_n 22_o northamptonshire_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o coritani_n and_o be_v a_o country_n most_o painful_o till_v and_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n northampton_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n large_a and_o wall_a peterborow_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n near_o stamford_n be_v the_o stately_a palace_n burleigh_n build_v by_o william_n the_o first_o lord_n burleigh_n 23_o leycestershire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n a_o champion_n country_n and_o fruitful_a in_o bear_v corne._n in_o lutterworth_n a_o little_a town_n of_o trade_n john_n wickliff_n be_v pastor_n or_o minister_n leicester_n the_o chief_a city_n have_v more_o antiquity_n than_o beauty_n 24_o rutlandshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v the_o least_o county_n of_o england_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o red_a earth_n the_o town_n of_o vppingham_n deserve_v no_o other_o mention_n then_o that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n 25_o linconshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v a_o very_a large_a county_n rich_a in_o corn_n and_o pasture_n and_o abound_v with_o fowl_n and_o fish_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o food_n the_o great_a washes_n of_o holland_n when_o the_o sea_n flow_v be_v cover_v with_o water_n but_o when_o it_o ebb_v the_o ground_n be_v discover_v to_o be_v pass_v but_o not_o without_o danger_n and_o with_o a_o good_a guide_n lincoln_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v of_o old_a one_o of_o the_o most_o populous_a city_n of_o england_n and_o one_o that_o have_v great_a trade_n and_o have_v a_o sumptuous_a cathedral_n church_n 26_o nottinghamslire_fw-la have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v nottingham_n pleasant_o seat_v in_o the_o western_a part_n be_v the_o wood_n call_v shirewood_n feed_v infinite_a number_n of_o fallow_a and_o red_a dear_a whether_o the_o king_n of_o old_a be_v wont_a to_o retire_v for_o hunt_v 27_o darbyshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v derby_n fair_a and_o well_o inhabit_v the_o ayle_n whereof_o be_v for_o goodness_n proverbial_o prefer_v before_o that_o kind_n of_o drink_n in_o any_o other_o town_n the_o western_a part_n have_v high_a mountain_n call_v peake_n yield_v lead_n which_o they_o make_v into_o sow_n and_o stibium_fw-la in_o his_o proper_a vein_n be_v there_o find_v likewise_o there_o millstone_n be_v out_o out_o and_o there_o be_v the_o old_a castle_n call_v the_o castle_n in_o the_o peake_n near_o which_o be_v a_o great_a hole_n or_o cave_n in_o the_o mountain_n gape_v wide_a and_o have_v many_o inward_a cave_n and_o this_o hole_n with_o reveuerence_n be_v it_o speak_v be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o devil_n arse_n at_o peuke_n of_o which_o many_o fable_n be_v tell_v and_o the_o place_n be_v account_v among_o the_o miracle_n of_o england_n the_o like_a fable_n be_v tell_v of_o ãâã_d hole_n not_o far_o distant_a very_o steep_a and_o deep_a 28_o warwickshire_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o cornavij_fw-la wherein_o be_v coventry_n a_o large_a fair_a and_o wall_a city_n so_o call_v of_o the_o covent_n of_o monk_n and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v the_o fair_a city_n within-land_n whereof_o the_o chief_a trade_n of_o old_a be_v make_v round_o cap_n of_o wool_n but_o the_o same_o be_v now_o very_o little_o use_v the_o trade_n be_v decay_v warwick_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o county_n and_o near_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o hill_n blacklow_n peter_n of_o gaveston_n be_v behead_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o far_o thence_o be_v a_o transparent_a and_o pleasant_a but_o little_a wood_n and_o there_o be_v clear_a fountain_n which_o place_n yield_v sweet_a solitude_n for_o the_o muse_n and_o there_o they_o report_v that_o the_o famous_a worthy_a guy_n of_o warwick_n after_o many_o adventure_n achieve_v do_v first_o live_v a_o heremites_n life_n and_o be_v after_o death_n bury_v 29_o worcestershire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n which_o after_o in_o the_o time_n of_o beda_n be_v call_v wiccij_fw-la either_o of_o wic_n signify_v a_o corner_n or_o bay_n or_o of_o wyche_n signify_v ãâã_d in_o the_o saxon_n tongue_n and_o there_o be_v excellent_a salt-pit_n or_o brook_n and_o new_a fountain_n of_o salt_n be_v daily_o find_v the_o country_n be_v happy_a in_o the_o healthful_a air_n tertility_n of_o soil_n and_o sweet_a river_n but_o especial_o yield_v abundance_n of_o pear_n of_o which_o they_o make_v perry_n a_o counterfeit_a wine_n but_o cold_a and_o flatuous_a as_o all_o those_o kind_n of_o drink_n be_v worcester_z the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o county_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o have_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n with_o the_o monument_n of_o john_n king_n of_o england_n and_o arthur_z prince_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v also_o beautify_v with_o many_o inhabitant_n rich_a trade_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n fair_a building_n and_o the_o number_n of_o church_n 30_o staffordshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n it_o have_v pit-coale_n and_o some_o vein_n of_o iron_n but_o the_o great_a quantity_n and_o best_a kind_n of_o pit-coale_n be_v in_o nottinghamshire_n stone_n be_v a_o town_n of_o traffic_n lichfeild_n be_v a_o large_a and_o fair_a city_n so_o call_v as_o the_o field_n of_o dead_a body_n and_o it_o be_v beautify_v with_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n his_o palace_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o prebend_n myself_o pass_v that_o way_n do_v read_v these_o epitaph_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o first_o of_o a_o dean_n sis_fw-la testis_fw-la christ_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la iacet_fw-la hic_fw-la lapis_fw-la iste_fw-la corpus_fw-la ut_fw-la ornetur_fw-la sed_fw-la spirittus_fw-la ut_fw-la memoretur_fw-la o_o christ_n i_o witness_n bear_v that_o this_o stone_n lie_v not_o here_o to_o grace_v the_o vile_a body_n but_o the_o soul_n memory_n and_o another_o excellent_a epitaph_n but_o superstitious_a and_o i_o know_v not_o who_o quisquis_fw-la eris_fw-la qui_fw-la transieris_fw-la sta_fw-la perlege_fw-la plora_fw-la sum_n quod_fw-la eris_fw-la fuer_fw-la amque_fw-la quod_fw-la es_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o precor_fw-la ora_fw-la who_o ere_o thou_o be_v that_o pass_v by_o stand_z read_v and_o howl_v such_o shall_v thou_o be_v i_o be_v like_o thou_o pray_v for_o my_o soul_n yet_o i_o remember_v not_o well_o whether_o these_o be_v two_o epitaph_n or_o only_o one_o and_o for_o one_o man_n 31_o shropshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v a_o fortify_v and_o man_v fronty_a against_o the_o welsh_a then_o divide_v from_o the_o english_a and_o their_o enemy_n and_o thereupon_o be_v name_v the_o march_n ludlow_n be_v a_o town_n of_o more_o beauty_n than_o antiquity_n beautify_v with_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o there_o be_v a_o counsel_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n erect_v for_o wales_n &_o the_o border_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o french_a parliament_n and_o institute_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o precedent_n of_o wales_n there_o reside_v of_o a_o secretary_n a_o attorney_n a_o solicitor_n and_o four_o justice_n of_o the_o county_n of_o wales_n and_o as_o many_o counsellor_n as_o
the_o king_n shall_v please_v to_o appoint_v in_o hackstow_n forrest_n at_o the_o hill_n stiperstons_n be_v great_a heap_n of_o stone_n which_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n dream_n to_o have_v be_v the_o devil_n bridge_n wrockceter_n of_o old_a the_o chief_a city_n burt_n by_o the_o roman_n be_v now_o a_o pretty_a village_n and_o from_o the_o decay_n thereof_o grow_v the_o well_o know_a city_n shrewesburie_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n fortify_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n rich_a by_o make_v woollen_a cloth_n and_o trade_v with_o the_o neighbour_a welshman_n where_o henry_n percy_n the_o young_a with_o his_o force_n be_v overthrow_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o 32_o cheshire_n be_v a_o great_a county_n of_o gentleman_n no_o other_o county_n have_v so_o many_o knight_n house_n westchester_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n where_o the_o twenty_o legion_n call_v victrix_fw-la lie_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n the_o roman_a emperor_n most_o white_a salt_n be_v make_v at_o nantwich_n and_o less_o white_a make_v at_o middlewich_n and_o norwich_n it_o be_v rich_a in_o pasture_n and_o send_v great_a quantity_n of_o cheese_n to_o london_n i_o know_v that_o worcester_n cheese_n be_v most_o esteem_v but_o there_o be_v not_o such_o quantity_n to_o transport_v they_o i_o know_v that_o suffolk_n and_o the_o fen_n of_o essex_n yield_v huge_a cheese_n in_o great_a number_n to_o be_v export_v but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o please_v to_o the_o taste_n as_o these_o i_o know_v that_o in_o all_o the_o county_n some_o quantity_n of_o very_a good_a cheese_n be_v make_v for_o private_a man_n use_n but_o not_o in_o proportion_n to_o be_v export_v whereas_o cheshire_n yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o very_a good_a cheese_n comparable_a to_o those_o of_o holland_n serve_v the_o great_a part_n of_o london_n therewith_o and_o export_v the_o same_o into_o other_o part_n when_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o this_o county_n face_v henry_n the_o three_o add_v this_o large_a patrimony_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o as_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n shall_v be_v earl_n of_o cheshire_n and_o richard_n the_o second_o of_o a_o county_n make_v it_o a_o principality_n and_o himself_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o cheshire_n but_o henry_n the_o four_o reduce_v it_o again_o to_o a_o county_n palatine_n and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v palatine_a jurisdiction_n administer_v by_o a_o chamberlain_n a_o special_a judge_n two_o exchequer_n baron_n three_o sergeant_n at_o law_n a_o sheriff_n a_o attorney_n a_o escheator_n etc._n etc._n 33_o herefordshire_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o silures_n and_o it_o so_o much_o abeund_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o it_o be_v not_o content_a in_o that_o respect_n to_o have_v the_o second_o place_n among_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n hereford_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o lemster_n just_o boast_v of_o the_o sheep_n wool_n feed_v in_o those_o ground_n with_o which_o no_o part_n of_o europe_n can_v compare_v except_v apulia_n and_o tarentum_n it_o yield_v excellent_a fiax_n and_o so_o good_a wheat_n as_o the_o bread_n of_o lemster_n and_o drink_v of_o weabley_n a_o neighbour_n town_n be_v proverbial_o praise_v before_o all_o other_o 34_o radnoxshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v the_o first_o county_n of_o wales_n wales_n whereof_o radnox_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n 35_o brechnocshire_n the_o second_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o where_o henry_n the_o eight_o institute_v a_o collegiate_n church_n 36_o monmouthshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o chief_a town_n no_o way_n so_o glorious_a as_o in_o that_o henry_n the_o five_o conqueror_n of_o france_n be_v bear_v there_o it_o have_v also_o another_o fair_a town_n call_v chepstow_n 37_o glamorganshire_n the_o four_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n caerdiffe_n have_v a_o commodious_a haven_n 38_o caermardenshire_n the_o five_o county_n of_o wales_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o dimetae_n and_o be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n abound_v in_o sheep_n and_o in_o some_o place_n yield_v pit-coale_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n where_o merlin_n be_v bear_v beget_v by_o a_o incubus_n devil_n who_o the_o common_a people_n take_v for_o a_o most_o famous_a prophet_n 39_o pembrookeshire_n the_o six_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n here_o a_o long_a neck_n of_o land_n make_v a_o haven_n call_v milford_n haven_n than_o which_o europe_n have_v not_o a_o more_o noble_a haven_n or_o more_o safe_a or_o more_o large_a with_o many_o creek_n and_o safe_a road_n make_v more_o famous_a by_o the_o land_n of_o h._n the_o seven_o pembroke_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n the_o fleming_n have_v their_o town_n drown_v by_o the_o sea_n have_v a_o territory_n of_o this_o county_n give_v they_o to_o inhabit_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o before_o wales_n be_v subdue_v and_o they_o ever_o remain_v most_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 40_o kardiganshire_n the_o seven_o county_n of_o wales_n and_o have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n 41_o montgomeryshire_n the_o eight_o county_n of_o wales_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o ordovice_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n 42_o mertonethshire_n the_o nine_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n where_o upon_o the_o mountain_n great_a slocke_n of_o sheepefeede_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o the_o wolf_n for_o the_o wolf_n be_v destroy_v through_o all_o england_n when_o edgar_n king_n of_o england_n impose_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o three_o hundred_o wolf_n upon_o ãâã_d prince_n of_o wales_n the_o little_a and_o poor_a town_n bala_n be_v the_o eheefe_n of_o this_o mountenous_a people_n 43_o caernaruonshire_n the_o ten_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v call_v snodenforest_n before_o wales_n be_v reduce_v into_o county_n so_o call_v of_o the_o mountain_n who_o top_n be_v always_o white_a with_o snow_n deserve_v to_o be_v name_v the_o alps_o of_o brittany_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v lake_n and_o stand_a water_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o those_o mountain_n the_o wall_a city_n caernaruon_n checfe_n of_o the_o county_n have_v a_o most_o fair_a castle_n build_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o wherein_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v bear_v and_o name_v thereof_o bangor_n that_o be_v fair_a chancel_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n aberconway_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o fair_a little_a city_n rather_o than_o of_o a_o town_n save_v that_o it_o be_v not_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n 44_o denbighshire_n the_o eleven_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n well_o inhabit_v the_o little_a village_n momglath_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o lead_n which_o that_o pleasant_a territory_n yield_v not_o far_o thence_o be_v the_o town_n wrexham_n bewtify_v with_o a_o most_o saire_fw-fr tower_n call_v the_o holy_a tower_n and_o commend_v for_o the_o musicali_a organ_n in_o the_o church_n 45_o the_o little_a county_n flintshire_n the_o twelve_o of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n the_o field_n whereof_o the_o first_o year_n after_o they_o have_v line_n fallow_a yield_v more_o than_o twenty_o measure_n for_o one_o in_o some_o place_n of_o barley_n in_o other_o place_n of_o wheat_n and_o general_o of_o rye_n and_o after_o for_o four_o or_o five_o year_n yield_v oates_n holiwell_n name_v of_o the_o sacred_a fountain_n be_v a_o little_a town_n where_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o winefrede_n a_o christian_a virgin_n who_o be_v deflower_v by_o force_n there_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o tyrant_n and_o this_o fountain_n be_v far_o and_o great_o famous_a for_o the_o moss_n there_o grow_v of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a smell_n a_o fair_a chapel_n of_o free_a stone_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o very_a fountain_n and_o a_o little_a stream_n run_v out_o of_o it_o among_o stone_n upon_o which_o a_o certain_a bloody_a humour_n grow_v the_o castle_n flint_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o county_n 46_o i_o will_v omit_v anglesey_n the_o thirteen_o county_n of_o wales_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v describe_v among_o the_o land_n 47_o yorkshire_n be_v the_o far_o large_a county_n of_o all_o england_n and_o be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o england_n the_o brigantes_n in_o the_o forest_n call_v hatfield_n chase_n be_v great_a herd_n of_o red_a dear_a and_o heart_n the_o town_n of_o sheffeld_n and_o
dancasler_n be_v well_o know_v but_o of_o all_o other_o hallifax_n be_v most_o famous_a for_o the_o privilege_n and_o the_o rare_a law_n by_o which_o any_o one_o find_v in_o open_a theft_n be_v without_o delay_n behead_v and_o boast_v that_o john_n de_fw-fr sacrobosco_fw-la of_o the_o holy_a wood_n who_o write_v of_o the_o sphere_n be_v bear_v there_o wakefield_n be_v a_o famous_a town_n for_o make_v woollen_a cloth_n pontfreit_n name_v of_o the_o break_a bridge_n be_v a_o town_n fair_o build_v and_o have_v a_o castle_n as_o stately_a build_v as_o any_o can_v be_v name_v near_o the_o little_a village_n towton_n be_v the_o very_a pharsalian_a field_n of_o england_n which_o do_v never_o see_v in_o any_o other_o place_n so_o great_a force_n and_o so_o many_o noble_n in_o arm_n as_o here_o in_o the_o year_n 1461_o when_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o faction_n of_o york_n in_o one_o battle_n kill_v five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o the_o lancastrian_n faction_n near_o the_o castle_n knarshorow_a be_v the_o fountain_n call_v droppingwell_n because_o the_o water_n distil_v by_o drop_n from_o the_o rock_n into_o which_o any_o wood_n be_v cast_v it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o short_a space_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o stony_a rind_n and_o harden_v to_o a_o stone_n rippen_n have_v a_o most_o flourish_a monastery_n where_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a needle_n of_o the_o archbishop_n wilfred_n it_o be_v a_o narrow_a hole_n by_o which_o the_o chastity_n of_o woman_n be_v try_v the_o chaste_a easy_o pass_v through_o in_o but_o other_o be_v detain_v and_o hold_v fast_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o miracle_n or_o art_n near_o the_o little_a town_n barrobridge_n be_v a_o place_n where_o stand_v four_o pyramid_n the_o trophce_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o of_o ãâã_d workmanship_n york_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o brigantes_n be_v the_o second_o of_o all_o england_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n the_o emperor_n constantius_n chlorus_n die_v there_o and_o there_o beget_v his_o son_n constantine_n the_o great_a of_o his_o first_o wife_n helena_n whereof_o may_v be_v gather_v how_o much_o this_o scare_v of_o the_o emperor_n flourish_v in_o those_o day_n by_o a_o pall_n or_o archbishop_n cloak_n send_v from_o pope_n honorius_n it_o be_v make_v a_o metropolitan_a city_n over_o twelve_o bishop_n in_o england_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n but_o some_o five_o hundred_o year_n past_a all_o scotland_n fall_v from_o this_o metropolitan_a fear_n and_o itself_o have_v so_o devour_v the_o next_o bishopricke_n as_o now_o it_o only_o have_v primacy_n over_o four_o english_a bishop_n of_o durham_n of_o chester_n of_o carlisle_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v here_o institute_v a_o council_n as_o he_o do_v also_o in_o wales_n not_o unlike_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n to_o give_v arbitrary_a justice_n to_o the_o northern_a inhabitant_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n counsellor_n as_o many_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v please_v to_o appoint_v a_o secretary_n etc._n etc._n hull_n a_o well_o know_v city_n of_o trade_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n humber_n where_o they_o make_v great_a gain_n of_o the_o iseland_n fish_n call_v stockfish_n upon_o the_o very_a tongue_n call_v spurnchead_n of_o the_o promontory_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v ocellum_fw-la vulgar_o call_v holdernesse_n be_v a_o place_n famous_a by_o the_o land_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o scarborrough_n be_v a_o famous_a castle_n where_o in_o the_o sea_n be_v great_a fish_n of_o herring_n 48_o richmondshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o mountain_n plentiful_o yield_v lead_v pit-coale_n and_o some_o brass_n upon_o the_o top_n whereof_o stone_n be_v find_v which_o have_v the_o figure_n of_o shelfish_n and_o other_o fish_n of_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n near_o the_o brook_n helbechs_n as_o infernal_a be_v great_a herd_n of_o goat_n fallow_a and_o red-deare_a and_o heart_n notable_a for_o their_o greatness_n and_o the_o spread_a of_o their_o horn_n richmond_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o county_n 49_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o land_n be_v very_o grateful_a to_o the_o plougher_n strive_v to_o pass_v his_o labour_n in_o fruitfulness_n it_o be_v pleasant_a in_o meadow_n pasture_n and_o grove_n and_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o dig_a coal_n call_v sea-coal_n the_o bishop_n be_v of_o old_a count_n palatine_n and_o have_v their_o royal_a right_n so_o as_o traitor_n good_n sell_v to_o they_o not_o to_o the_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o take_v away_o these_o privilege_n and_o edward_n the_o six_o dissolve_v the_o bishopric_n till_o queen_n mary_n restore_v all_o to_o the_o church_n which_o it_o enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o bishop_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n challenge_v the_o good_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n rebel_a the_o parliament_n interpose_v the_o authority_n thereof_o and_o for_o the_o time_n judge_v those_o good_n to_o be_v confiscate_v towards_o the_o queen_n charge_n in_o subdue_a those_o rebel_n durham_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o county_n 50_o lancashire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o palatinate_n manchester_n a_o old_a town_n fair_a and_o well_o inhabit_v rich_a in_o the_o trade_n of_o make_v woollen_a cloth_n be_v beautify_v by_o the_o marketplace_n the_o church_n and_o college_n and_o the_o clothes_n call_v manchester_n cotton_n be_v vulgar_o know_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n they_o power_n water_n upon_o heap_n of_o sand_n till_o it_o get_v saltness_n and_o then_o by_o seethe_v it_o make_v white_a salt_n there_o be_v some_o quicksand_n wherein_o footman_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v wreck_v especial_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o cocarus_fw-la lancaster_n the_o chief_a town_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n lone_n the_o duke_n of_o this_o county_n obtain_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o henry_n the_o seven_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n unite_v this_o duchy_n to_o the_o crown_n institute_v a_o court_n of_o officer_n to_o administer_v the_o same_o namely_o a_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n a_o attorney_n a_o receiver_n a_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n six_o assistant_n a_o pursuivant_n two_o auditor_n twenty_o three_o receiver_n and_o three_o overseer_n 51_o westmoreland_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o kendale_n the_o chief_a town_n well_o inhabit_v be_v famous_a for_o make_v of_o woollen_a cloth_n 52_o cumberland_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v mine_n of_o brass_n and_o vein_n of_o silver_n in_o all_o part_n yield_v black_a lead_v use_v to_o draw_v black_a line_n carleile_n a_o very_a ancient_a city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o this_o county_n still_o appear_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o wall_n which_o the_o roman_n build_v to_o keep_v out_o the_o pict_n from_o make_v incursion_n be_v so_o poor_a as_o they_o care_v not_o to_o subdue_v they_o and_o the_o empiric_n surgeon_n that_o be_v of_o experience_n without_o learning_n of_o scotland_n come_v yearly_o to_o those_o field_n of_o the_o border_n to_o gather_v herb_n good_a to_o heal_v wound_n and_o plant_v there_o by_o the_o border_a soldier_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o virtue_n of_o which_o herb_n they_o wonderful_o extol_v 53_o northumberland_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o ottadini_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o our_o time_n now_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n now_o resist_v their_o incursion_n upon_o these_o border_n be_v very_o warlike_a and_o excellent_a light_a horseman_n in_o very_o many_o place_n this_o county_n yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o sea_n coal_n newcastle_n be_v a_o fair_a and_o rich_a city_n well_o fortify_v against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o border_a scot_n whence_o abundance_n of_o sea_n coal_n be_v transport_v into_o many_o part_n berwick_n be_v the_o last_o and_o best_a fortify_v town_n of_o all_o brittany_n in_o which_o a_o garrison_n of_o soldier_n be_v maintain_v against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o scot_n till_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o james_n king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n to_o describe_v brief_o the_o land_n of_o england_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n into_o which_o the_o severne_n fall_v be_v two_o little_a land_n 1_o fatholme_n and_o 2_o stepholme_n and_o the_o 3_o island_n barry_n which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o lord_n barry_n in_o ireland_n there_o be_v also_o the_o 4_o island_n caldey_n and_o that_o of_o 5_o londay_n much_o more_o large_a have_v a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o belong_v to_o devonshire_n on_o the_o side_n upon_o pembrookeshire_n be_v the_o land_n 6_o gresholme_n 7_o stockholme_n and_o 8_o scalmey_n yield_v grass_n and_o wild_a thime_n then_o northward_o follow_v 9_o lyman_n call_v ramsey_n by_o
work_v in_o the_o mine_n of_o mettle_n the_o air_n of_o england_n be_v temperate_a but_o thick_a cloudy_a and_o misty_a and_o caesar_n witness_v situation_n that_o the_o cold_a be_v not_o so_o pierce_v in_o england_n as_o in_o france_n for_o the_o sun_n draw_v up_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o compass_v the_o island_n and_o distil_v they_o upon_o the_o earth_n in_o frequent_a shower_n of_o rain_n so_o that_o frost_n be_v somewhat_o rare_a and_o howsoever_o snow_n may_v often_o fall_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n yet_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n especial_o it_o seldom_o lie_v long_o on_o the_o ground_n also_o the_o cool_a blast_n of_o sea_n wind_n mitigate_v the_o heat_n of_o summer_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o temper_n laurel_n and_o rosemary_n flourish_v all_o winter_n especial_o in_o traffic_n the_o southern_a part_n and_o in_o summer_n time_n england_n yield_v apricot_n plentiful_o musk_n melon_n in_o good_a quantity_n and_o fig_n in_o some_o place_n all_o which_o ripen_v well_o and_o happy_o imitate_v the_o taste_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o same_o fruit_n in_o italy_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n all_o beast_n bring_v forth_o their_o young_a in_o the_o open_a field_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o winter_n and_o england_n have_v such_o abundance_n of_o apple_n pear_n cherry_n and_o plum_n such_o variety_n of_o they_o and_o so_o good_a in_o all_o respect_n as_o no_o country_n yield_v more_o or_o better_o for_o which_o the_o italian_n will_v glad_o exchange_v their_o citron_n and_o orange_n but_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n the_o wind_n many_o time_n blast_v the_o fraite_n in_o the_o very_a flower_n the_o english_a be_v so_o natural_o incline_v to_o pleasure_n as_o there_o be_v no_o country_n wherein_o the_o gentleman_n and_o lord_n have_v so_o many_o and_o large_a park_n only_o reserve_v for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v or_o where_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n allot_v so_o much_o ground_n about_o their_o house_n for_o pleasure_n of_o garden_n and_o orchard_n the_o very_a grape_n especial_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o westare_fw-la of_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n and_o i_o have_v say_v that_o in_o some_o country_n as_o in_o glostershire_n they_o make_v wine_n of_o old_a which_o no_o doubt_n many_o part_n will_v yield_v at_o this_o day_n but_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n forbear_v to_o plant_v vine_n aswell_o because_o they_o be_v serve_v plentiful_o and_o at_o a_o good_a rate_n with_o french_a wine_n as_o for_o that_o the_o hill_n most_o fit_a to_o bear_v grape_n yield_v more_o commodity_n by_o feed_v of_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n caesar_n write_v in_o his_o commentary_n that_o brittany_n yield_v white_a lead_n within_o land_n and_o iron_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n no_o doubt_n england_n have_v unexhaustible_a vein_n of_o both_o and_o also_o of_o tin_n and_o yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o brass_n and_o of_o allom_n and_o iron_n and_o abound_v with_o quarry_n of_o freestone_n and_o fountain_n of_o most_o pure_a salt_n and_o i_o former_o say_v that_o it_o yield_v some_o quantity_n of_o silver_n and_o that_o the_o tin_n and_o lead_n be_v mingle_v with_o silver_n but_o so_o as_o it_o do_v not_o large_o quit_v the_o cost_n of_o the_o labour_n in_o separate_n or_o try_v it_o two_o city_n yield_v medicinal_a bath_n namely_o buxstone_n and_o bath_n and_o the_o water_n of_o bath_n especial_o have_v great_a virtue_n in_o many_o disease_n england_n abound_v with_o sea-coal_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o with_o pit_n coal_n within_o land_n but_o the_o wood_n at_o this_o day_n be_v rather_o frequent_a and_o pleasant_a then_o vast_a be_v exhaust_v for_o fire_n and_o with_o iron-mille_n so_o as_o the_o quantity_n of_o wood_n and_o charcoal_n for_o fire_n be_v much_o deminish_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o old_a abundance_n and_o in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o the_o fen_n they_o burn_v turf_n and_o the_o very_a dung_n of_o cowes_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n england_n export_v great_a quantity_n of_o sea-coal_n to_o foreign_a part_n in_o like_a sort_n england_n have_v infinite_a quantity_n as_o of_o metal_n so_o of_o wool_n and_o of_o woollen_a clothes_n to_o be_v export_v the_o english_a beer_n be_v famous_a in_o netherlands_n and_o low_a germany_n which_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n and_o hops_n for_o england_n yield_v plenty_n of_o hops_n howsoever_o they_o also_o use_v flemish_a hop_n the_o city_n of_o low_a germany_n upon_o the_o sea_n forbid_v the_o public_a sell_v of_o english_a beer_n to_o satisfy_v their_o own_o brewer_n yet_o private_o swallow_v it_o like_o nectar_n but_o in_o netherlands_n great_a and_o incredible_a quantity_n thereof_o be_v spend_v england_n abound_v with_o corn_n which_o they_o may_v transport_v when_o a_o quarter_n in_o some_o place_n contain_v six_o in_o other_o eight_o bushel_n be_v sell_v for_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o under_o and_o this_o corn_n not_o only_o serve_v england_n but_o also_o serve_v the_o english_a army_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o ireland_n at_o which_o time_n they_o also_o export_v great_a quantity_n thereof_o into_o foreign_a part_n and_o by_o god_n mercy_n england_n scarce_o once_o in_o ten_o year_n needs_o supply_v of_o foreign_a corn_n which_o want_v common_o proceed_v of_o the_o covetousness_n of_o private_a man_n export_v or_o hide_v it_o yet_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o daily_o this_o plenty_n of_o corn_n decrease_v by_o reason_n that_o private_a man_n find_v great_a commodity_n in_o feed_v of_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n then_o in_o the_o plough_n require_v the_o hand_n of_o many_o servant_n can_v by_o no_o law_n be_v restrain_v from_o turn_v corn_n field_n into_o enclose_a pasture_n especial_o since_o great_a man_n be_v the_o first_o to_o break_v these_o law_n england_n abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o foul_a aswell_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o of_o the_o land_n and_o have_v more_o tame_a swan_n swim_v in_o the_o river_n than_o i_o do_v see_v in_o any_o other_o part_n it_o have_v multitude_n of_o hurtful_a bird_n as_o crow_n raven_n and_o kite_n and_o they_o labour_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o crow_n consume_v great_a quantity_n of_o corn_n because_o they_o feed_v on_o worm_n and_o other_o thing_n hurt_v the_o corne._n and_o in_o great_a city_n it_o be_v forbid_v to_o kill_v kite_n or_o raven_n because_o they_o devour_v the_o filth_n of_o the_o street_n england_n have_v very_o great_a plenty_n of_o sea_n and_o river_n fish_n especial_o above_o all_o other_o part_n abundance_n of_o oyster_n makrell_n and_o herring_n and_o the_o english_a be_v very_o industrous_a in_o fish_v though_o nothing_o comparable_a to_o the_o fleming_n therein_o the_o english_a export_n into_o italy_n great_a quantity_n of_o red_a herring_n with_o gain_n of_o two_o or_o three_o for_o one_o not_o to_o speak_v in_o this_o place_n of_o other_o commodity_n which_o they_o export_v with_o great_a gain_n and_o in_o this_o fish_n they_o be_v very_o industrious_a as_o well_o in_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o coast_n as_o in_o the_o northern_a land_n to_o conclude_v they_o export_v in_o great_a quantity_n all_o kind_n of_o salt_v fish_n and_o those_o dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o pickle_a as_o pilchard_n poor_a john_n caviale_n botargo_n and_o the_o like_a which_o they_o sell_v in_o italy_n and_o those_o part_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n england_n abound_v with_o pulse_n of_o all_o kind_n and_o yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o saffron_n and_o of_o flax_n whereof_o they_o have_v also_o great_a quantity_n from_o dantzke_n whence_o also_o they_o have_v like_o plenty_n of_o pitch_n and_o of_o fir_n tree_n for_o mast_n of_o ship_n which_o two_o thing_n if_o england_n want_v not_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o this_o island_n or_o part_n of_o a_o island_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o honest_a clothing_n large_a and_o dainty_a feed_n and_o for_o war_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n as_o for_o war_n it_o have_v not_o only_o the_o aforesaid_a metal_n but_o also_o great_a quantity_n of_o saltpetre_n beside_o the_o famous_a broad_a cloth_n it_o yield_v for_o clothe_v many_o stuff_v whereof_o great_a quantity_n be_v also_o export_v and_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v that_o howsoever_o it_o have_v silk_n from_o foreign_a part_n yet_o the_o english_a silk_n stocking_n be_v much_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o those_o of_o italy_n spain_n or_o any_o part_n in_o the_o world_n england_n abound_v in_o cattle_n of_o all_o kind_n and_o particular_o have_v very_o great_a ox_n the_o flesh_n whereof_o be_v so_o tender_a as_o no_o meat_n be_v more_o desire_a the_o cow_n be_v also_o great_a with_o large_a udder_n yield_v plenty_n of_o whitmeate_n no_o part_n in_o the_o world_n yield_v great_a variety_n nor_o better_a of_o that_o kind_n and_o the_o hide_v of_o ox_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a good_a export_v in_o great_a quantity_n by_o uniustifiable_a licenses_fw-la though_o
barley_n and_o oates_n and_o all_o a_o plain_a country_n but_o it_o have_v no_o wood_n at_o all_o only_o the_o gentleman_n dwelling_n be_v shadow_v with_o some_o little_a grove_n pleasant_a to_o the_o view_n scotland_n abound_v with_o fish_n and_o have_v plenty_n of_o all_o cattle_n yet_o not_o so_o big_a as_o we_o and_o their_o horse_n be_v full_a of_o spirit_n and_o patient_a of_o labour_n but_o very_o little_a so_o as_o the_o scot_n then_o will_v give_v any_o price_n for_o one_o of_o our_o english_a geldings_n which_o notwithstanding_o in_o queen_n elizabethe_n time_n may_v not_o upon_o great_a penalty_n be_v sell_v unto_o they_o the_o navy_n or_o ship_n of_o scotland_n be_v of_o small_a strength_n in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o age_n neither_o be_v their_o mariner_n of_o greet_v experience_n but_o to_o make_v they_o more_o diligent_a traffic_n merchant_n their_o king_n have_v former_o lay_v small_a or_o no_o imposition_n or_o custom_n on_o they_o and_o while_o the_o english_a have_v war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o scot_n as_o neutral_n by_o carry_v of_o english_a commodity_n into_o spain_n and_o by_o have_v their_o ship_n for_o more_o security_n lade_v by_o english_a merchant_n grow_v somewhat_o rich_a and_o more_o experience_a in_o navigation_n and_o have_v better_a and_o strong_a ship_n then_o in_o former_a time_n and_o sure_o since_o the_o scot_n be_v very_o dare_v i_o can_v see_v why_o their_o mariner_n shall_v not_o be_v bold_a and_o courageous_a howsoever_o they_o have_v not_o hitherto_o make_v any_o long_a voyage_n rather_o for_o want_v of_o riches_n then_o for_o slothfulness_n or_o want_n of_o courage_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o western_a part_n of_o scotland_n carry_v into_o ireland_n and_o neighbour_a place_n red_z and_o pickele_v herring_n sea_n coal_n and_o aquavitae_n with_o like_a commodity_n and_o bring_v out_o of_o ireland_n yarn_n and_o cowes_n hide_v or_o silver_n the_o eastern_a scot_n carry_v into_o france_n course_n clothes_n both_o linen_n and_o woollen_a which_o be_v narrow_a and_o shrink_v in_o the_o wet_n they_o also_o carry_v thither_o wool_n skin_n of_o goat_n wether_n and_o of_o coney_n and_o diverse_a kind_n of_o fish_n take_v in_o the_o scottish_a sea_n and_o near_o other_o northern_a land_n and_o after_o smoke_v or_o otherwise_o dry_v and_o salt_v and_o they_o bring_v from_o thence_o salt_n and_o wine_n but_o the_o cheese_n traffic_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v in_o four_o place_n namely_o at_o camphire_n in_o zealand_n whether_o they_o carry_v salt_n the_o skin_n of_o wether_n otter_n badger_n and_o martens_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o corne._n and_o at_o bordeaux_n in_o france_n whether_o they_o carry_v clothes_n and_o the_o same_o skin_n and_o bring_v from_o thence_o wine_n prune_n walnut_n and_o chessenut_n three_o within_o the_o baltic_a sea_n whether_o they_o carry_v the_o say_v clothes_n and_o skin_n and_o bring_v thence_o flax_n hemp_n iron_n pitch_n and_o tar_n and_o last_o in_o england_n whether_o they_o carry_v linen_n clothes_n yarn_n and_o salt_n and_o bring_v thence_o wheat_n oat_n beanes_n and_o like_a thing_n the_o scot_n have_v no_o staple_n in_o any_o foreign_a city_n but_o trade_n in_o france_n upon_o the_o league_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o denmark_n have_v privilege_n by_o the_o affinity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o stock_n in_o great_a number_n into_o poland_n abound_v in_o all_o thing_n for_o food_n and_o yield_v many_o commodity_n and_o in_o these_o kingdom_n they_o live_v at_o this_o time_n in_o great_a multitude_n rather_o for_o the_o poverty_n of_o their_o own_o kingdom_n then_o for_o any_o great_a traffic_n they_o exercise_v there_o deal_v rather_o for_o small_a fardel_n then_o for_o great_a quantity_n of_o rich_a ware_n touch_v their_o diet_n they_o eat_v much_o red_a colewort_n and_o cabbage_n but_o little_a fresh_a meat_n use_v to_o salt_n theit_fw-ge mutton_n and_o goose_n which_o make_v i_o more_o wonder_n that_o they_o diet_n use_v to_o eat_v beef_n without_o salt_v the_o gentleman_n reckon_v their_o revenue_n not_o by_o rent_n of_o money_n but_o by_o chauldron_n of_o victual_n and_o keep_v many_o people_n in_o their_o family_n yet_o live_v most_o on_o corn_n and_o rootes_n not_o spend_v any_o great_a quantity_n of_o flesh_n myself_o be_v at_o a_o knight_n house_n who_o have_v many_o servant_n to_o attend_v he_o that_o bring_v in_o his_o meat_n with_o their_o head_n cover_v with_o blue_a cap_n the_o table_n be_v more_o than_o half_o furnish_v with_o great_a platter_n of_o porridge_n each_o have_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o sodden_a meat_n and_o when_o the_o table_n be_v serve_v the_o servant_n do_v sit_v down_o with_o we_o but_o the_o upper_a mess_n in_o steed_n of_o porridge_n have_v a_o pullet_n with_o some_o prune_n in_o the_o broth_n and_o i_o observe_v no_o art_n of_o cookery_n or_o furniture_n of_o household_n stuff_n but_o rather_o rude_a neglect_n of_o both_o though_o myself_o and_o my_o companion_n send_v from_o the_o governor_n of_o berwick_n about_o border_a affair_n be_v entertain_v after_o their_o best_a manner_n the_o scot_n live_v then_o in_o faction_n use_v to_o keep_v many_o follower_n and_o so_o consume_v their_o revenue_n of_o victual_n live_v in_o some_o want_n of_o money_n they_o vulgar_o eat_v hearth_n cake_n of_o oat_n but_o in_o city_n have_v also_o wheaten_a bread_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v buy_v by_o courtier_n gentleman_n and_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o citizen_n when_o i_o live_v at_o berwick_n the_o scot_n weekly_a upon_o the_o market_n day_n obtain_v leave_v in_o write_v of_o the_o governor_n to_o buy_v pease_n and_o beanes_n whereof_o as_o also_o of_o wheat_n their_o merchant_n at_o this_o day_n send_v great_a quantity_n from_o london_n into_o scotland_n they_o drink_v pure_a wine_n not_o with_o sugar_n as_o the_o english_a yet_o at_o feast_n they_o put_v comfit_n in_o the_o wine_n after_o the_o french_a manner_n but_o they_o have_v not_o our_o vintner_n fraud_n to_o mix_v their_o wine_n i_o do_v never_o see_v nor_o hear_v that_o they_o have_v any_o public_a inn_n with_o sign_n hang_v out_o but_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o citizen_n brew_v ale_n their_o usual_a drink_n which_o will_v distemper_v a_o stranger_n body_n and_o the_o same_o citizen_n will_v entertain_v passenger_n upon_o acquaintance_n or_o entreaty_n their_o bedstead_n be_v then_o like_a cubbard_n in_o the_o wall_n with_o door_n to_o be_v open_v and_o shut_v at_o pleasure_n so_o as_o we_o climb_v up_o to_o our_o bed_n they_o use_v but_o one_o sheet_n open_a at_o the_o side_n and_o top_n but_o close_o at_o the_o foot_n and_o so_o double_v passenger_n do_v seek_v a_o stable_n for_o their_o horse_n in_o some_o other_o place_n and_o do_v there_o buy_v horse-meat_n and_o if_o perhaps_o the_o same_o house_n yield_v a_o stable_n yet_o the_o payment_n for_o the_o horse_n do_v not_o make_v they_o have_v bed_n free_a as_o in_o england_n i_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o inn_n and_o expense_n therein_o have_v delate_a the_o same_o in_o the_o itinerary_n of_o the_o first_o part_n and_o a_o chapter_n in_o this_o part_n express_o treat_v thereof_o when_o passenger_n go_v to_o bed_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o present_v they_o with_o a_o sleep_a cup_n of_o wine_n at_o part_v the_o country_n people_n and_o merchant_n use_v to_o drink_v large_o the_o gentleman_n somewhat_o more_o spare_o yet_o the_o very_a courtier_n at_o fcast_n by_o night_n meeting_n and_o entertain_v any_o stranger_n use_v to_o drink_v health_n not_o without_o excess_n and_o to_o speak_v truth_n without_o offence_n the_o excess_n of_o drink_v be_v then_o far_o great_a in_o general_n among_o the_o scot_n then_o the_o english_a myself_o be_v at_o the_o court_n invite_v by_o some_o gentleman_n to_o supper_n and_o be_v forewarn_v to_o fear_v this_o excess_n will_v not_o promise_v to_o sup_v with_o thembut_n upon_o condition_n that_o my_o inuiter_n will_v be_v my_o protection_n from_o large_a drink_n which_o i_o be_v many_o time_n force_v to_o invoke_v be_v courteous_o entertain_v and_o much_o provoke_v to_o garauss_v and_o so_o for_o that_o time_n avoid_v any_o great_a intemperance_n remember_v this_o and_o have_v since_o observe_v in_o my_o conversation_n at_o the_o english_a court_n with_o the_o scot_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n that_o they_o spend_v great_a part_n of_o the_o night_n in_o drink_v not_o only_a wine_n but_o even_o beer_n as_o myself_o will_v not_o accuse_v they_o of_o great_a intemperance_n so_o i_o can_v altogether_o free_v they_o from_o the_o imputation_n of_o excess_n wherewith_o the_o popular_a voice_n charge_v they_o chap._n v._o of_o ireland_n touch_v the_o particular_a subject_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n the_o longitude_n of_o ireland_n extend_v four_o degree_n from_o the_o ireland_n meridian_n of_o eleven_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a
cardinal_n hat_n marry_v isabel_n daughter_n to_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n and_o govern_v netherlands_n but_o have_v no_o child_n 7._o wencestaus_n 8._o frederick_n 9_o carolus_n all_o three_o die_v young_a four_o sister_n anna_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n anno_fw-la 1563_o die_v anno_o 1580._o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o charles_n the_o 9_o king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1570._o mary_n &_o margaret_n die_v young_a five_o sister_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n die_v a_o 1545._o anne_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n marry_o wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n magdalen_n unmarried_a and_o catherine_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o after_o to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n ferdinand_n of_o ispruck_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n wherein_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n by_o who_o he_o have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a but_o by_o a_o citizen_n daughter_n of_o augsburg_n his_o wife_n he_o have_v two_o son_n this_o be_v the_o three_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n call_v of_o ispruch_n the_o city_n wherein_o they_o live_v charles_n marquis_n of_o burgh_n andrew_n a_o cardinal_n john_n die_v a_o child_n six_o sister_n leonora_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n barbara_n wife_n the_o duke_n of_o feraria_fw-la margareta_n ursula_n helena_n and_o joanna_n charles_n of_o gratz_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n where_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o be_v the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n by_o marie_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o beget_v twelve_o child_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1519_o leave_v two_o son_n beside_o diverse_a daughter_n this_o be_v the_o four_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n call_v zu_fw-ge gratz_n of_o that_o city_n wherein_o they_o hold_v their_o court._n ferdinand_n zu_fw-ge gratz_n carolus_n posthumus_n margeret_n govern_v netherlands_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1530._o leopold_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o austria_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1386._o frederick_n proscribe_v in_o the_o counsel_n at_o constantia_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1440._o sigismond_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1497._o ernestus_n of_o iron_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1435._o ladislaus_n posthumus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n under_o george_n pochibraccius_fw-la his_o tutor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n under_o john_n huniades_n tutorage_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1457._o thus_o i_o have_v show_v that_o beside_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n now_o reign_v austria_n in_o spain_n there_o remain_v three_o branch_n thereof_o in_o germany_n the_o first_o of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n and_o his_o brethren_n ernestus_n die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n mathias_n and_o maximilianus_n and_o albertus_n whereof_o four_o live_v unmarried_a the_o five_o name_v albertus_n have_v long_o be_v marry_v but_o have_v no_o child_n the_o second_o branch_n be_v that_o of_o ferdinand_n of_o ispruch_n waa_o marry_a philippina_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o citizen_n in_o augsburg_n whereupon_o his_o kinsman_n difdain_v that_o her_o ignoble_a issue_n shall_v inherit_v with_o they_o force_v he_o to_o agree_v that_o the_o county_n of_o tyroll_n shall_v not_o descend_v upon_o his_o son_n whereupon_o his_o elder_a son_n by_o she_o name_v charles_n possess_v only_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o burgh_n which_o be_v in_o his_o father_n power_n to_o give_v with_o title_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o burgh_n and_o the_o say_a county_n at_o the_o father_n death_n fall_v back_o to_o the_o emperor_n his_o second_o son_n andrew_n cardinal_n of_o brixia_n beside_o the_o spiritual_a possession_n of_o that_o county_n have_v also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o costnetz_n in_o suevia_n but_o ferdinand_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a the_o three_o branch_n be_v of_o charles_n of_o gratz_n who_o beside_o his_o heir_n male_n leave_v eight_o daughter_n whereof_o one_o be_v now_o marry_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n by_o election_n and_o of_o suecia_n by_o inheritance_n the_o second_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o transiluania_n the_o three_o to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n the_o emperor_n by_o right_a of_o his_o own_o inheritance_n not_o of_o the_o empire_n be_v lord_n of_o many_o and_o large_a province_n namely_o king_n of_o hungary_n king_n of_o bohemia_n with_o the_o annex_v dominion_n most_o fertile_a province_n of_o moravia_n silesia_n and_o lusatia_n also_o towards_o the_o alps_n he_o have_v by_o inheritance_n many_o large_a province_n get_v by_o his_o progenitor_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o pedigree_n namely_o the_o archdukedome_n of_o austria_n the_o province_n of_o styria_n carinthia_n carmola_n tyroll_n and_o other_o large_a territory_n in_o suevia_n and_o alsatia_n beside_o great_a jurisdiction_n among_o the_o sweitzer_n call_v the_o grysons_n ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o marry_v the_o sister_n bohemia_n and_o heir_n of_o lodovicus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o after_o the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o lodovicus_n kill_v in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n which_o kingdom_n with_o the_o empire_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o kingdom_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o contribution_n of_o germany_n by_o a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n of_o who_o the_o german_n complain_v as_o more_o respect_v bohemia_n then_o the_o empire_n in_o which_o point_n he_o be_v less_o to_o be_v tax_v because_o howsoever_o that_o kingdom_n free_o elect_v their_o king_n yet_o the_o heir_n be_v therein_o always_o respect_v before_o any_o other_o and_o be_v a_o infant_n yet_o be_v common_o choose_a king_n with_o a_o tutor_n for_o his_o nonage_n the_o three_o state_n of_o baron_n knight_n and_o citizen_n choose_v the_o king_n but_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o life_n time_n cause_v his_o son_n maximilian_n to_o be_v choose_v king_n in_o like_a manner_n this_o emperor_n rodolphus_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o also_o king_n of_o hungaria_n while_o his_o father_n live_v and_o howsoever_o he_o be_v unmarried_a have_v less_o care_n of_o his_o successor_n yet_o custom_n and_o the_o public_a good_a have_v such_o force_n as_o bohemia_n seem_v hereditary_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n either_o for_o fear_n of_o so_o great_a a_o family_n border_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n or_o because_o they_o just_o triumph_v to_o have_v the_o emperor_n send_v at_o prage_n the_o cuecfe_a city_n of_o bohemia_n especial_o since_o no_o prince_n out_o of_o that_o family_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o empire_n if_o they_o observe_v the_o law_n bind_v the_o elector_n to_o choose_v a_o emperor_n among_o the_o prince_n bear_v in_o germany_n as_o the_o say_v three_o state_n choose_v the_o king_n so_o they_o choose_v a_o viceroy_n for_o life_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o king_n death_n and_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o emperor_n dead_a in_o the_o same_o person_n yet_o common_o before_o this_o time_n wherein_o the_o unmarried_a emperor_n neglect_v the_o succession_n the_o german_n be_v wont_n while_o the_o emperor_n live_v to_o choose_v his_o successor_n entitle_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o this_o time_n the_o baron_n of_o rosenburg_n be_v viceroy_n of_o bohemia_n for_o life_n who_o hold_v his_o court_n near_o lintz_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o austria_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n in_o a_o castle_n call_v carlstein_n touch_v hungary_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n call_v the_o hunns_n who_o under_o hungary_n their_o king_n geysa_n receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n his_o son_n stephen_n be_v choose_v king_n in_o the_o year_n 1002_o from_o who_o in_o order_n many_o king_n have_v be_v choose_v so_o as_o due_a respect_n be_v always_o have_v of_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o decease_a who_o sometime_o refuse_v do_v stir_v up_o civil_a war_n king_n andrew_z about_o the_o year_n 1230_o first_o give_v great_a privilege_n to_o the_o nobility_n which_o their_o king_n to_o this_o day_n have_v use_v to_o confirm_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v elect_v king_n vladislaus_n in_o the_o year_n 1490_o first_o join_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n together_o who_o son_n lodovicus_n perish_v in_o the_o unhappy_a battle_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o at_o which_o time_n ferdinand_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o successor_n to_o he_o in_o the_o empire_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o hungary_n as_o well_o by_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o
have_v their_o proper_a judge_n and_o prison_n so_o as_o by_o singular_a privilege_n they_o may_v not_o be_v try_v in_o any_o other_o court._n and_o of_o old_a the_o student_n of_o many_o university_n have_v such_o privilege_n at_o this_o day_n not_o full_o allow_v as_o for_o murder_n they_o can_v not_o be_v punish_v further_o then_o with_o expulsion_n in_o germany_n they_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o give_v a_o condemn_a man_n to_o a_o virgin_n that_o desire_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n but_o according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o crime_n they_o grant_v or_o deny_v the_o same_o the_o office_n of_o the_o hangman_n be_v hereditary_a so_o as_o the_o son_n can_v refuse_v to_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o of_o late_a the_o hangman_n son_n of_o hamburg_n be_v a_o student_n and_o learned_a if_o not_o a_o graduate_n in_o the_o university_n of_o basil_n after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v call_v home_o by_o the_o senate_n of_o hamburg_n and_o force_v to_o do_v his_o father_n office_n which_o be_v most_o ignominious_a but_o of_o great_a profit_n for_o the_o german_n hold_v it_o reproachful_a to_o take_v off_o the_o skin_n of_o any_o beast_n die_v of_o itself_o so_o as_o the_o hangman_n do_v that_o office_n have_v the_o skin_n for_o his_o labour_n the_o german_n be_v so_o superstitious_a as_o they_o think_v it_o a_o great_a reproach_n to_o touch_v the_o head_n or_o body_n of_o any_o put_v to_o death_n and_o think_v it_o most_o ridiculous_a for_o any_o man_n to_o salute_v the_o hangman_n or_o speak_v courteous_o to_o he_o and_o esteem_v it_o a_o foul_a fault_n to_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o they_o or_o any_o of_o his_o family_n therefore_o the_o hangman_n and_o those_o of_o their_o family_n who_o help_v they_o in_o their_o office_n and_o succeed_v they_o have_v no_o child_n do_v all_o wear_v a_o green_a cap_n or_o some_o apparent_a mark_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v know_v or_o at_o least_o be_v tie_v to_o profess_v their_o quality_n when_o they_o come_v into_o any_o company_n leave_v any_o man_n shall_v offend_v in_o the_o former_a kind_n and_o in_o public_a tavern_n they_o have_v table_n proper_a to_o they_o at_o which_o the_o base_a body_n will_v not_o sit_v for_o any_o reward_n if_o they_o perform_v not_o their_o office_n with_o dexterity_n they_o fear_v to_o be_v stone_v by_o the_o people_n who_o rage_n many_o time_n in_o that_o case_n they_o have_v hardly_o escape_v but_o be_v expert_a in_o do_v their_o office_n and_o have_v most_o sharp_a sword_n they_o common_o show_v great_a dexterity_n in_o behead_v many_o at_o one_o time_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o moment_n they_o be_v common_o thirsty_a of_o blood_n so_o as_o the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o the_o hangman_n of_o torge_n behead_v some_o of_o his_o companion_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n because_o they_o will_v not_o pledge_v he_o when_o they_o be_v so_o full_o drunken_a as_o they_o can_v no_o more_o whereupon_o the_o sword_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n keep_v in_o the_o senate-house_n and_o only_o deliver_v to_o he_o at_o time_n of_o execution_n and_o that_o this_o rascal_n can_v not_o live_v a_o week_n without_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o some_o beast_n beside_o at_o breme_n not_o long_o before_o this_o time_n forty_o freebooting_a soldier_n be_v behead_v at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o hangman_n have_v fail_v in_o give_v a_o foul_a wound_n to_o the_o first_o man_n execute_v and_o have_v with_o much_o difficulty_n appease_v the_o people_n anger_n for_o the_o same_o he_o present_o drink_v some_o of_o the_o man_n blood_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o after_o he_o have_v fetch_v a_o frisk_n or_o two_o behead_v all_o the_o rest_n with_o strange_a dexterity_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o moment_n of_o old_a among_o the_o german_n manslaughter_n be_v punish_v by_o a_o mulct_n of_o cattle_n but_o no_o man_n escape_v death_n for_o adultery_n at_o this_o day_n as_o after_o will_v appear_v they_o punish_v mankiller_n more_o severe_o and_o adultery_n in_o most_o place_n be_v death_n and_o in_o no_o part_n of_o germany_n free_a from_o severe_a punishment_n not_o only_o the_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o capital_a justice_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o emperor_n but_o also_o many_o city_n subject_n to_o inferior_a prince_n have_v that_o privilege_n grant_v by_o some_o of_o their_o lord_n and_o those_o city_n that_o have_v it_o not_o yet_o upon_o accident_n of_o capital_a offence_n obtain_v it_o for_o the_o time_n by_o petitionary_a letter_n at_o court_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n permit_v justice_n the_o city_n give_v sentence_n and_o see_v execution_n do_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v and_o present_o after_o the_o fact_n never_o use_v as_o we_o do_v to_o send_v judge_n from_o county_n to_o county_n at_o set_a time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o casual_a manslaughter_n or_o by_o chance_n medley_n as_o we_o term_v it_o the_o civil_a law_n give_v arbitrary_a punishment_n but_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n punish_v it_o with_o a_o certain_a and_o express_v mulct_n namely_o of_o one_o wehrgeld_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n not_o only_o the_o principal_a but_o every_o one_o that_o be_v accessary_a pay_v the_o whole_a mulct_n whereas_o by_o the_o saxon_a law_n if_o it_o be_v not_o know_v which_o of_o they_o kill_v he_o all_o joint_o pay_v but_o one_o mulct_n kill_v in_o sudden_a anger_n which_o we_o call_v manslaughter_n be_v punish_v with_o behead_v through_o all_o germany_n and_o bohemia_n and_o that_o without_o delay_n for_o if_o the_o offender_n be_v apprehend_v he_o shall_v within_o few_o hour_n or_o next_o day_n be_v behead_v and_o put_v in_o the_o same_o coffin_n with_o he_o that_o he_o kill_v and_o so_o both_o be_v bury_v with_o one_o funeral_n pomp_n and_o in_o the_o same_o grave_n and_o if_o upon_o escape_n the_o manslayer_n live_v within_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o empire_n whensoever_o his_o fact_n be_v know_v he_o shall_v be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o commit_v it_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o italy_n where_o the_o prince_n cherish_v or_o at_o least_o give_v safe_a abode_n to_o the_o banish_a man_n of_o the_o next_o country_n only_o i_o must_v except_v the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o bohemia_n who_o upon_o capital_a offence_n be_v not_o present_o judge_v but_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o parliament_n in_o free_a city_n i_o have_v observe_v this_o form_n of_o judgement_n and_o execution_n the_o judge_n sit_v before_o the_o tribunal_n cover_v with_o black_a cloth_n and_o the_o senator_n and_o consul_n sit_v upon_o a_o bench_n above_o he_o and_o this_o place_n of_o judgement_n be_v common_o in_o a_o porch_n or_o terras_fw-la under_o the_o senate-house_n have_v one_o side_n all_o open_a towards_o the_o market_n place_n then_o the_o crier_n who_o carry_v the_o sword_n before_o the_o judge_n call_v out_o the_o accuser_n and_o the_o hangman_n come_v forth_o accuse_v the_o malefactor_n which_o do_v the_o crier_n lead_v the_o malefactor_n before_o the_o tribunal_n where_o he_o be_v again_o accuse_v and_o confess_v the_o fact_n according_a to_o his_o confession_n former_o make_v either_o in_o torture_n or_o before_o the_o senator_n appoint_v to_o examine_v he_o then_o the_o judge_n give_v sentence_n and_o break_v his_o white_a rod._n this_o do_v the_o hangman_n repeat_v the_o sentence_n in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o present_o the_o malefactor_n be_v bring_v forth_o to_o be_v behead_v this_o manslaughter_n in_o sudden_a sury_n be_v very_o frequent_a among_o the_o german_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o excessive_a drink_n in_o the_o city_n of_o hamburg_n i_o observe_v thirty_o seven_o to_o be_v thus_o kill_v in_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n and_o only_o three_o of_o the_o manslayer_n to_o be_v behead_v the_o rest_n escape_v by_o flight_n and_o at_o prage_n in_o bohemia_n i_o observe_v fifteen_o servant_n of_o the_o polonian_a ambassador_n whereof_o many_o be_v gentleman_n and_o thirteen_o bohemian_n and_o german_n to_o be_v wound_v to_o death_n in_o their_o cup_n within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n all_o the_o manslayer_n escape_v except_v one_o poor_a clown_n who_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v true_a that_o post-horse_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o sergeant_n to_o pursue_v malefactor_n yet_o they_o slow_o follow_v gentleman_n or_o those_o that_o have_v good_a friend_n howsoever_o they_o will_v soon_o apprehend_v a_o stranger_n or_o a_o poor_a offender_n neither_o use_v they_o earnest_o to_o pursue_v any_o except_o they_o be_v hire_v by_o the_o friend_n of_o he_o that_o be_v kill_v or_o be_v otherwise_o terrify_v by_o the_o magistrate_n for_o combat_n in_o germany_n read_v the_o precept_n of_o patience_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o precept_n
those_o of_o friburg_n those_o of_o scheneberg_n those_o of_o anneberg_n and_o those_o of_o the_o valley_n of_o joachim_n of_o all_o which_o i_o have_v write_v at_o large_a in_o the_o geographical_a description_n and_o no_o doubt_n this_o elector_n be_v potent_a in_o treasure_n so_o as_o how_o soever_o he_o be_v inferior_a in_o dignity_n to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n yet_o he_o be_v most_o powerful_a of_o all_o the_o elector_n among_o the_o wall_a city_n subject_a to_o he_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o town_n castle_n and_o pleasant_a village_n leipzig_n be_v next_o to_o dresden_n to_o which_o it_o only_o yield_v for_o the_o fortification_n and_o the_o elector_n court_n leipzig_n give_v the_o law_n to_o the_o upper_a territory_n as_o wittenburg_n do_v to_o the_o low_a and_o both_o be_v adorn_v by_o be_v university_n but_o at_o leipzig_n the_o scabines_n sit_v judge_n of_o great_a authority_n for_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n be_v in_o number_n seven_o namely_o three_o senator_n of_o the_o city_n and_o four_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o wittenberg_n have_v not_o the_o right_a of_o the_o sword_n to_o execute_v malefactor_n which_o the_o elector_n augustus_n they_o say_v translate_v to_o leipzig_n because_o the_o judge_n obstinate_o deny_v he_o power_n to_o pardon_v malefactor_n or_o to_o moderate_v the_o law_n so_o as_o when_o any_o man_n be_v capital_o accuse_v at_o wittenberg_n the_o cause_n be_v first_o refer_v to_o the_o scabines_n at_o leipzig_n who_o find_v he_o guilty_a give_v power_n to_o the_o senator_n of_o wittenberg_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n and_o do_v execution_n wittenberg_n be_v no_o fair_a city_n but_o a_o famous_a university_n and_o at_o this_o time_n have_v a_o great_a many_o of_o student_n and_o it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n as_o inheritance_n from_o his_o progenitor_n but_o as_o he_o be_v elector_n for_o to_o the_o electorship_n it_o proper_o belong_v beside_o the_o great_a tribute_n it_o pale_v for_o bear_n it_o also_o yield_v yearly_o to_o the_o duke_n 1500_o gold_n gulden_n for_o the_o bridge_n build_v over_o the_o ell_n here_o as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n lime_n and_o brick_n be_v sell_v in_o the_o duke_n name_n and_o to_o his_o use_n as_o well_o leipzig_n as_o wittenberg_n in_o difficult_a case_n ask_v counsel_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o their_o own_o and_o if_o need_v be_v of_o foreign_a university_n where_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o faculty_n write_v down_o their_o judgement_n in_o the_o case_n propound_v these_o doctor_n be_v also_o advocate_n whereof_o there_o be_v twenty_o two_o at_o this_o time_n at_o leipzig_n and_o because_o this_o profession_n be_v much_o esteem_v the_o german_n willing_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n thereof_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n by_o old_a institution_n be_v chief_a among_o the_o temporal_a bavaria_n elector_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n descend_v the_o pedigree_n of_o they_o both_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a otho_n the_o elder_a brother_n palatine_n of_o wirtelbach_n upon_o the_o proscription_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n have_v that_o dukedom_n confer_v on_o he_o in_o fee_n by_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1180._o from_o his_o young_a brother_n descend_v the_o count_n of_o psalm_n now_o live_v but_o from_o the_o say_v otho_n the_o elder_a brother_n be_v descend_v both_o the_o palatine_n elector_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n now_o live_v lodowick_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1231_o receive_v the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n in_o fee_n from_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o second_o otho_n the_o four_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o be_v the_o first_o elector_n of_o this_o family_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1253._o his_o son_n lodowick_n the_o severe_a elector_n palatine_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n make_v rodolphus_n of_o habsburg_n emperor_n who_o be_v the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n he_o marry_v this_o emperor_n daughter_n &_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1294_o leave_v two_o son_n who_o divide_v the_o inheritance_n as_o follow_v from_o this_o rodulphus_fw-la descend_v the_o count_n palatine_n and_o elector_n rodulphus_fw-la the_o elder_a brother_n be_v count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n &_o elector_n who_o die_v 1319._o rupert_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n elector_n found_v the_o university_n in_o heidelberg_n in_o the_o year_n 1346._o rupert_n elector_n and_o emperor_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1410._o lodowick_n count_n palatine_n and_o elector_n the_o elector_n fredrick_n the_o second_o descend_v from_o he_o free_v vienna_n from_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o die_v 1556._o otho_n enrich_v his_o nephew_n die_v 1559_o without_o heir_n male_n and_o so_o the_o electorship_n fall_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o zweybruck_n stephen_n duke_n of_o zweybruck_n fredrick_n palatine_n john_n the_o first_o john_n the_o second_o fredrick_n the_o three_o succeed_v otho_n enrich_v in_o the_o electorship_n and_o die_v 1576._o lodowick_n the_o four_o elector_n palatine_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o langrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o die_v 1583._o fredrick_n the_o four_o elector_n than_o pupil_n to_o john_n casimire_n his_o uncle_n the_o first_o house_n of_o the_o palatine_n and_o elector_n in_o two_o branch_n christian_n his_o sole_a sister_n john_n casunire_n be_v tutor_n to_o his_o nephew_n and_o elector_n in_o his_o nonage_n and_o marry_v elizabeth_n sister_n to_o christian_a duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o die_v 1592._o dorothea_n his_o sole_a daughter_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o john_n fredrick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n call_v of_o coburg_n susan_n dorothy_n marry_v to_o john_n william_n duke_n of_o saxony_n call_v of_o wineberg_n anna_n maria_n marry_v to_o philip_n the_o 2_o langrave_v of_o hessen_n kunigunde_fw-la jacobe_fw-la marry_v to_o the_o count_n of_o nassawe_v richard_n d._n of_o hunneseruck_a live_n when_o i_o write_v this_o the_o 2_o brach_n of_o the_o first_o house_n lodowick_n the_o black_a alexander_n lodowick_n wolfgang_n d._n of_o sweybruck_n marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o langrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o die_v in_o the_o french_a war_n 1569._o philip_n lodowick_n marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o julice_n of_o three_o daughter_n one_o marry_v to_o fredrick_n william_n duke_n of_o saxony_n wolfgang_n borne_n 1578._o augustus_n borne_n 1582._o john_n fredrick_n borne_n 1587._o john_n marry_v to_o another_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o julce_n two_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n the_o second_o house_n of_o the_o countess_n palatine_n in_o four_o branch_n then_o live_v the_o last_o branch_n be_v multiply_v from_o philip_n lodowick_n be_v then_o child_n fredrick_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lignic_n two_o twin_n bear_v 1591._o otho_n enrich_v marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o wirterberg_n he_o have_v both_o son_n and_o daughter_n eight_o sister_n partly_o dead_a partly_o live_v then_o rupert_n of_o rupert_n be_v george_n bear_v of_o the_o daughter_n to_o gustanus_n king_n of_o swetia_n who_o then_o be_v live_v he_o have_v 3_o son_n and_o diverse_a daughter_n a_o five_o branch_n of_o the_o second_o house_n of_o the_o countess_n palatine_n thus_o of_o rodulphus_fw-la the_o elder_a son_n to_o lodowick_n the_o severe_a descend_v two_o house_n in_o many_o branch_n of_o the_o countess_n palatine_n whereof_o the_o chief_a and_o first_o have_v the_o electorship_n and_o of_o lodowick_n the_o emperor_n the_o second_o son_n to_o lodowick_n the_o severe_a descend_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n as_o follow_v lodowick_n the_o young_a brother_n be_v d._n of_o bavaria_n and_o be_v make_v emperor_n who_o die_v 1347._o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n lodowick_n the_o emperor_n have_v two_o son_n stephen_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o die_v 1392._o fredrick_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n die_v 1404._o george_n the_o rich_a found_v the_o university_n of_o ingolstat_n and_o build_v the_o college_n of_o saint_n george_n and_o die_v 1503._o elizabeth_z his_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o rupert_n count_n palatine_n and_o to_o rupert_n george_n by_o his_o last_o will_n give_v the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n but_o the_o emperor_n maximivan_n will_v not_o confirm_v this_o gift_n as_o injurious_a to_o the_o next_o heir_n in_o this_o pedigree_n whence_o rise_v the_o war_n of_o bavaria_n john_n of_o monach_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n die_v 1397._o albert_n the_o three_o refuse_v to_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o die_v 1460._o albert_n the_o four_o bring_v the_o channon_n of_o 2_o monastery_n to_o monach_n and_o that_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n for_o which_o he_o hardly_o escape_v the_o proscription_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o he_o the_o emperor_n adjudge_v the_o
marpurg_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1567._o the_o say_v philip_n marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o meckelburg_n and_o by_o she_o have_v the_o follow_a issue_n william_n borne_z 1532_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o cassiles_n have_v half_o the_o inheritance_n he_o deliver_v his_o father_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o marry_v sabina_n daughter_n to_o the_o d._n of_o wirteberg_n and_o die_v not_o long_o before_o i_o pass_v through_o germany_n mauritius_n a_o most_o noble_a young_a prince_n langrave_n of_o cassiles_n upon_o his_o father_n late_a death_n anna_n maria_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n count_n of_o nassawe_v 1589._o heduigis_fw-la then_o asleep_o virgin_n sophia_n then_o a_o virgin_n lodowick_n borne_n 1537_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o marpurg_n &_o have_v a_o four_o part_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n he_o first_o marry_v heduige_v daughter_n to_o the_o d._n of_o wirteberg_n &_o after_o mary_n of_o mansfield_n both_o barren_a and_o at_o this_o time_n he_o live_v but_o without_o any_o child_n agnes_n marry_v to_o mauritius_n elector_n of_o saxony_n 1541_o and_o after_o to_o john_n frederick_n d._n of_o saxony_n george_z borne_z 1547_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o dormstat_n and_o have_v a_o four_o part_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n and_o marry_v magdelen_n daughter_n to_o bernard_n count_n of_o lipp_n &_o she_o be_v dead_a but_o he_o they_o live_v lodowick_n old_a his_o father_n yet_o live_v philip_n john_n george_n two_o sister_n christian_a and_o elizabeth_n anna_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o zweybruck_n die_v 1581._o barbara_n marry_v to_o george_n earl_n of_o mompelgard_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n the_o four_o elector_n palatine_n christina_n marry_v to_o adolphus_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o denmark_n his_o sister_n elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o foresay_a william_n langrave_v of_o hessen_n of_o his_o chief_a city_n call_v the_o langrave_n of_o cassiles_n have_v in_o division_n with_o his_o brethren_n half_a his_o father_n inheritance_n the_o other_o half_o be_v divide_v between_o his_o two_o brother_n and_o since_o that_o time_n i_o hear_v that_o his_o brother_n lodowick_n of_o marpurg_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o that_o his_o four_o part_n of_o this_o inheritance_n be_v return_v to_o mauritius_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n yet_o because_o mauritius_n be_v addict_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n after_o the_o doctrine_n of_o calvin_n which_o he_o and_o his_o courtier_n with_o many_o subject_n profess_v how_o soever_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v any_o general_a alteration_n whereas_o his_o uncle_n lodowick_n persist_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n i_o remember_v the_o common_a speech_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hessen_n that_o lodowick_n have_v threaten_v his_o nephew_n mauritius_n to_o disinherit_v he_o and_o give_v his_o land_n to_o the_o child_n of_o his_o brother_n george_n of_o dormstatt_n if_o he_o make_v any_o general_a alteration_n in_o religion_n i_o have_v former_o say_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o empire_n decay_v many_o principality_n be_v give_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o become_v absolute_a prince_n at_o that_o time_n many_o great_a city_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o empire_n whereof_o many_o be_v at_o sundry_a time_n after_o engage_v for_o money_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n at_o last_o the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v more_o fall_v by_o many_o civil_a war_n raise_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v their_o usurp_a power_n over_o the_o emperor_n these_o city_n with_o money_n buy_v their_o liberty_n partly_o of_o the_o emperor_n partly_o of_o the_o say_a prince_n from_o which_o time_n these_o city_n be_v call_v imperial_a and_o have_v freedom_n with_o absolute_a power_n become_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o beautify_v with_o building_n and_o strong_a by_o fortification_n yet_o some_o city_n still_o subject_a to_o diverse_a prince_n yield_v not_o to_o they_o in_o beauty_n and_o strength_n as_o dresden_n and_o leipzig_n subject_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n monach_n and_o ingolstat_n subject_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o breslaw_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o silesia_n a_o province_n join_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n the_o emperor_n at_o his_o election_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v maintain_v these_o city_n in_o their_o freedom_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v draw_v back_o to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o the_o say_a prince_n also_o i_o have_v former_o speak_v of_o the_o many_o and_o just_a suspicion_n between_o the_o emperor_n the_o prince_n and_o these_o free_a city_n which_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o repeat_v of_o old_a the_o great_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v ninety_o six_o in_o number_n but_o many_o of_o they_o have_v since_o be_v alienate_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o netherlands_n or_o unite_v by_o league_n to_o the_o canton_n of_o sweitzerland_n so_o at_o this_o day_n there_o remain_v only_o sixty_o free_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o these_o city_n it_o shall_v suffice_v in_o general_a to_o have_v say_v that_o the_o government_n be_v very_o moderate_a and_o equal_a the_o patritian_n live_v upon_o their_o revenue_n as_o gentleman_n the_o plebeian_n intend_v traffic_n and_o shopkeeping_a and_o be_v they_o never_o so_o rich_a never_o so_o wise_a can_v never_o become_v patritian_n but_o still_o keep_v their_o own_o rank_n as_o all_o other_o order_n do_v and_o the_o artisan_n so_o they_o keep_v the_o law_n which_o bind_v the_o high_a as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v secure_a from_o the_o injury_n of_o any_o great_a man_n in_o civil_a cause_n they_o judge_v not_o after_o strict_a law_n but_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o without_o delay_n but_o more_o easy_o to_o conjecture_v of_o all_o in_o general_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o particular_o to_o observe_v the_o government_n of_o some_o few_o and_o because_o nurnberg_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a i_o will_v begin_v with_o it_o the_o margrave_n nurnberg_n of_o brandeburg_n be_v of_o old_a burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n till_o frederick_n the_o four_o about_o the_o year_n 1414_o sell_v that_o his_o right_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o nurnberg_n to_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o albert_n his_o son_n call_v the_o achilles_n of_o germany_n for_o some_o duty_n deny_v to_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o city_n draw_v seventeen_o prince_n to_o take_v his_o part_n as_o the_o other_o free_a city_n assist_v nurnberg_n at_o this_o day_n the_o margrave_n of_o anspath_n be_v of_o that_o family_n call_v himself_o burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n but_o have_v only_o the_o bare_a title_n without_o any_o command_n in_o the_o city_n yet_o because_o his_o land_n lie_v on_o some_o side_n under_o the_o very_a wall_n thereof_o the_o citizen_n repute_v he_o a_o dangerous_a neighbour_n the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o this_o margrave_n have_v late_o sell_v to_o the_o city_n a_o great_a wood_n grow_v very_o near_o the_o wall_n thereof_o and_o that_o short_o after_o he_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v sell_v only_o the_o wood_n and_o not_o the_o soil_n so_o as_o if_o vulgar_a speech_n may_v be_v believe_v they_o be_v force_v again_o to_o buy_v the_o ground_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o renounce_v his_o right_n of_o hunt_v therein_o which_o he_o challenge_v proper_a to_o himself_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o digress_v so_o much_o from_o my_o purpose_n as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o this_o margrave_n be_v no_o less_o suspect_v by_o the_o free_a city_n wasenburg_n not_o far_o distant_a where_o upon_o a_o mountain_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n hang_v over_o the_o city_n he_o have_v build_v a_o strong_a castle_n and_o because_o all_o the_o street_n of_o that_o little_a city_n lie_v open_a to_o it_o the_o citizens_z when_o first_o he_o begin_v to_o build_v complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o that_o wrong_n and_o obtain_v letter_n to_o command_v the_o margrave_n to_o build_v no_o further_o but_o he_o not_o only_o disobey_v those_o letter_n but_o build_v the_o same_o with_o more_o speed_n and_o strength_n now_o i_o return_v to_o nurnberg_n the_o commonwealth_n whereof_o be_v aristocratical_a the_o great_a counsel_n have_v no_o set_a number_n but_o common_o consist_v of_o some_o three_o hundred_o person_n whereof_o many_o be_v patrician_n live_v honourable_o upon_o their_o rent_n as_o gentleman_n other_o be_v merchant_n and_o some_o few_o artisan_n of_o the_o best_a and_o rich_a workman_n the_o senate_n refer_v to_o this_o counsel_n the_o imposition_n of_o tribute_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n which_o subject_n of_o counsel_n be_v rare_a this_o counsel_n be_v seldom_o call_v together_o but_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o seal_n of_o any_o two_o of_o they_o set_v to_o any_o last_o testament_n serve_v in_o steed_n of_o seven_o witness_n
have_v number_v in_o the_o city_n twenty_o two_o thousand_o artificer_n servant_n and_o people_n of_o inferior_a rank_n and_o that_o the_o last_o subsidy_n impose_v in_o time_n of_o war_n be_v one_o gold_n gulden_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o every_o man_n movable_a and_o unmovable_a good_n and_o one_o gold_n gulden_n by_o the_o pole_n for_o all_o such_o as_o have_v neither_o inheritance_n nor_o art_n to_o live_v upon_o augsburg_n be_v one_o of_o the_o imperial_a city_n vulgar_o ein_fw-ge reichs_n statt_n and_o in_o the_o year_n angsburg_n 1364._o the_o senate_n consist_v of_o two_o patrician_n consul_n and_o of_o ten_o merchant_n and_o seven_o artisan_n with_o power_n of_o tribune_n all_o yearly_a choose_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 4_o give_v the_o city_n new_a privillge_v &_o confirm_v the_o old_a because_o the_o citizen_n swear_v obedience_n to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n confirm_v and_o increase_v the_o same_o when_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o hold_v a_o parliament_n in_o this_o city_n as_o many_o parliament_n have_v be_v hold_v there_o the_o old_a honour_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o patritian_n &_o the_o plebeian_n tribune_n be_v take_v away_o two_o advocate_n be_v set_v in_o their_o room_n two_o gentleman_n consul_n at_o this_o day_n govern_v the_o city_n with_o six_o judge_n for_o criminal_a cause_n whereof_o three_o be_v gentleman_n two_o citizen_n one_o plebeian_n these_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o great_a senate_n consist_v of_o those_o three_o order_n but_o in_o cause_n of_o religion_n the_o city_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o tilling_n this_o city_n have_v many_o noble_a and_o rich_a merchant_n whereof_o many_o have_v privilege_n of_o baron_n and_o some_o of_o earl_n and_o among_o they_o the_o chief_a family_n be_v of_o the_o fuggari_n famous_o know_v be_v at_o this_o time_n both_o boy_n and_o man_n some_o thirty_o in_o number_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v mark_n of_o the_o 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be_v next_o in_o authority_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n and_o when_o they_o consult_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o mayor_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o bishop_n go_v out_o of_o the_o counsel_n the_o consul_n tribune_n judge_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n only_o the_o ensign_n be_v choose_v by_o all_o the_o people_n and_o he_o with_o the_o consul_n have_v the_o care_n of_o pupil_n this_o town_n have_v some_o subject_n and_o their_o conuent_v without_o any_o governor_n exercise_v judgement_n but_o the_o great_a matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o town_n the_o stipendiary_a town_n or_o city_n of_o the_o canton_n have_v two_o counsel_n or_o senate_n city_n and_o he_o that_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o public_a counsel_n be_v call_v schuldthess_n as_o set_v over_o debt_n and_o at_o baden_n he_o be_v choose_v by_o both_o the_o senate_n also_o they_o have_v their_o officer_n their_o exchequer_n and_o tribute_n belongiug_v to_o each_o city_n but_o at_o baden_n the_o custom_n at_o the_o gate_n belong_v to_o the_o town_n but_o the_o imposition_n upon_o merchandise_n belong_v to_o the_o canton_n to_o which_o the_o town_n be_v subject_a last_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o civil_a criminal_a and_o capital_a cause_n among_o they_o the_o town_n of_o frawenfeld_n redeem_v itself_o from_o the_o servitude_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o auria_n for_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v ecclesiastical_a slave_n to_o that_o monastery_n at_o this_o day_n it_o give_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o auria_n the_o privilege_n always_o preserve_v and_o that_o monastery_n be_v incorporate_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o constantia_n vulgar_o call_v costnetz_n the_o city_n judge_n have_v also_o power_n to_o judge_v and_o punish_v capital_o touch_v the_o prefecture_n or_o governemente_n under_o the_o
of_o spain_n history_n witness_v that_o some_o of_o these_o province_n do_v owe_v homage_n to_o the_o empire_n province_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n till_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o powerful_a duke_n of_o borgundy_n who_o by_o diverse_a transaction_n take_v all_o right_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o because_o the_o empire_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n it_o can_v seem_v strange_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v of_o the_o same_o house_n that_o these_o province_n have_v be_v free_v of_o the_o homage_n due_a to_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o happy_o govern_v these_o province_n with_o great_a judgement_n handle_v the_o people_n gentle_o who_o have_v always_o be_v hold_v under_o a_o gentle_a yoke_n by_o their_o prince_n enjoy_v great_a privilege_n inviolable_o keep_v to_o they_o never_o use_v to_o absolute_a government_n but_o have_v often_o take_v arm_n when_o their_o prince_n impose_v exaction_n upon_o they_o or_o break_v any_o of_o their_o privilege_n and_o so_o bring_v their_o prince_n to_o just_a and_o equal_a term_n but_o his_o son_n philip_n k._n of_o spain_n and_o many_o other_o kingdom_n stray_v from_o his_o father_n example_n in_o the_o government_n of_o netherlands_n and_o obstinate_o despise_v his_o counsel_n which_o at_o his_o death_n as_o it_o be_v by_o his_o last_o testament_n he_o give_v he_o to_o handle_v this_o people_n gentle_o and_o not_o endure_v their_o voluntary_a and_o free_a subjection_n have_v cause_v the_o great_a or_o at_o least_o the_o rich_a part_n of_o these_o province_n to_o fall_v from_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o upon_o the_o first_o dissension_n about_o religion_n pope_n pius_n the_o four_o induce_v philip_n king_n of_o spain_n to_o publish_v a_o decree_n in_o netherlands_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o infamous_a inquisition_n first_o invent_v in_o spain_n of_o late_a to_o punish_v the_o jew_n and_o saracen_n who_o be_v christian_n yet_o retain_v their_o own_o rite_n and_o also_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o decree_v make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o do_v more_o than_o 400_o gentleman_n make_v petition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o abolish_v this_o decree_n and_o join_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n send_v this_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o diverse_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n whereof_o the_o prince_n of_o egmond_n be_v one_o who_o have_v do_v the_o king_n very_o great_a service_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o saint_n quintens_fw-fr these_o petitioner_n be_v despise_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o call_v geuse_n that_o be_v beggar_n or_o poor_a slave_n and_o the_o king_n send_v they_o back_o unregarded_a and_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n to_o go_v vern_v netherlands_n who_o cruel_o rage_v against_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n &_o behead_v the_o prince_n of_o egmond_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o horn_n both_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o on_o all_o side_n proceed_v butcherly_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o former_o have_v in_o vain_a persuade_v the_o prince_n of_o egmond_n to_o fly_v foresee_v this_o tyranny_n with_o other_o banish_a gentleman_n be_v go_v out_o of_o netherlands_n and_o flee_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o condy_n in_o france_n at_o last_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v bring_v all_o in_o subjection_n reform_v the_o policy_n and_o impose_v a_o exaction_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n be_v recall_v into_o spain_n whither_o he_o return_v with_o much_o treasure_n he_o have_v extort_a and_o don_n juvan_n of_o austria_n succeed_v in_o that_o government_n in_o who_o time_n the_o fatal_a civil_a war_n begin_v in_o flaunders_n and_o short_o after_o mutinous_a troop_n call_v male_a content_n join_v together_o war_n neither_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n nor_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n and_o while_o don_n junan_n pursue_v they_o he_o die_v in_o the_o camp_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o then_o alexander_n farnese_n duke_n of_o parma_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o netherlands_n and_o the_o king_n persist_v in_o his_o purpose_n to_o bring_v that_o people_n to_o absolute_a subjection_n and_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v grievous_o persecute_v and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v murinous_o affect_v for_o the_o new_a and_o tyrannical_a exaction_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a state_n the_o trouble_v still_o continue_v in_o flaunders_n at_o last_o some_o few_o province_n have_v state_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o their_o general_n in_o the_o war_n strict_o combine_v themselves_o in_o league_n for_o mutual_a defence_n so_o flaunders_n and_o the_o firm_a land_n be_v leave_v under_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n but_o the_o confederate_a province_n firm_o resolve_v to_o cast_v off_o all_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n institute_v a_o new_a form_n of_o common_a wealth_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n wise_o and_o variant_o procure_v the_o public_a good_a be_v in_o the_o year_n 1584._o traitorous_o slay_v with_o a_o baller_fw-la by_o a_o desperate_a rogue_n whereupon_o the_o city_n of_o flaunders_n lay_v kill_v open_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n but_o the_o foresay_a unite_a province_n cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o if_o my_o memory_n fail_v not_o they_o be_v thus_o name_v holland_n zealand_n vtreiht_n they_o groan_v west_n friesland_n beside_o many_o town_n for_o gelderland_n some_o fort_n and_o strong_a city_n of_o brabant_n and_o ostend_n in_o flaunders_n a_o town_n for_o nearness_n fit_a to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n and_o the_o foresay_a fort_n and_o strong_a city_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n within_o land_n &_o upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rhine_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n give_v free_a traffic_n by_o sea_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n &_o forbid_v the_o same_o to_o the_o city_n within_o land_n and_o beside_o yield_v this_o commodity_n that_o as_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n from_o their_o fort_n send_v frey_a booter_n to_o spoil_v the_o unite_a country_n of_o gelderland_n groan_v &_o friesland_n so_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o state_n may_v fronthence_o make_v incursion_n upon_o the_o country_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whereby_o the_o country_n people_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v large_a yearly_a contribution_n to_o be_v free_a from_o this_o spoil_n the_o few_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o small_a province_n who_o man_n will_v judge_v but_o a_o breakfast_n to_o the_o spanish_a army_n notwithstanding_o have_v not_o only_o be_v able_a to_o this_o day_n to_o keep_v out_o these_o powerful_a force_n from_o enter_v their_o territory_n but_o may_v just_o brag_v that_o they_o have_v win_v many_o strong_a fort_n and_o town_n from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o carry_v their_o army_n into_o flaunders_n where_o in_o a_o field_n fight_v at_o newport_n they_o obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o so_o much_o in_o small_a progress_n of_o time_n have_v their_o just_a and_o moderate_a counsel_n increase_v their_o commonwealth_n govern_v with_o great_a equity_n and_o equality_n as_o at_o last_o forsake_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n &_o for_o the_o time_n have_v little_a help_n from_o england_n they_o alone_o do_v not_o only_o long_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o powerful_a revenge_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o stout_o bear_v out_o the_o war_n to_o a_o wish_a peace_n be_v now_o no_o more_o to_o be_v pity_v but_o in_o common_a judgement_n rather_o to_o be_v envy_v and_o fear_v by_o their_o neighbour_n mention_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o hereafter_o mention_n be_v to_o be_v nassaw_n make_v of_o his_o son_n count_n maurice_n therefore_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o say_v something_o of_o this_o noble_a family_n the_o unite_a province_n consist_v of_o citizen_n and_o the_o common_a people_n there_o be_v few_o gentleman_n in_o friesland_n and_o few_o or_o none_o in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o plebeian_n man_n unfit_a to_o lead_v army_n they_o aswell_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n sake_n first_o take_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o their_o head_n as_o after_z for_o thankfulness_n to_o he_o much_o esteem_v the_o family_n of_o nassaw_n and_o beside_o other_o of_o that_o family_n govern_v in_o friesland_n and_o other_o part_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o say_v prince_n son_n count_n maurice_n to_o be_v general_n of_o their_o army_n but_o with_o limit_a power_n from_o the_o state_n and_o he_o have_v a_o double_a as_o i_o think_v voice_n in_o their_o public_a meeting_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o seldom_o or_o never_o use_v to_o be_v present_a his_o father_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v all_o his_o
by_o rent_n of_o land_n wood_n custom_n at_o gate_n confiscation_n fine_n good_n leave_v to_o the_o prince_n as_o by_o shipwreck_n and_o bastard_n die_v without_o child_n by_o homage_v pension_n and_o like_a profit_n and_o all_o hereditary_a treasurer_n and_o the_o two_o general_a receiver_n give_v account_n in_o this_o court_n philip_n the_o bold_a give_v this_o court_n great_a authority_n but_o john_n his_o son_n remove_v the_o counsellor_n thereof_o to_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n in_o ghant_n and_o leave_v the_o court_n at_o lile_n to_o register_v the_o prince_n edict_n and_o privilege_n grant_v by_o he_o four_o the_o court_n call_v the_o counsel_n of_o flaunders_n which_o i_o say_v be_v remove_v from_o lile_n to_o ghant_n and_o seem_v chief_a in_o dignity_n first_o institute_v partly_o by_o little_a &_o little_a to_o draw_v flaunders_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o paris_n in_o imitation_n of_o brabant_n hennault_n and_o holland_n for_o which_o howsoever_o the_o prince_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o emperor_n yet_o they_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o empire_n homage_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o nature_n and_o in_o themselves_o be_v much_o different_a but_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o institution_n be_v the_o long_a absence_n of_o philip_n the_o bold_a in_o france_n during_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o who_o time_n this_o court_n former_o keep_v in_o diverse_a place_n at_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n be_v settle_v at_o ghant_n and_o to_o this_o court_n be_v refer_v all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n right_a and_o authority_n &_o the_o controversy_n of_o coiner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o province_n and_o of_o city_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o other_o and_o appeal_v from_o magistrate_n and_o ratify_v the_o prince_n pardon_n for_o crime_n the_o counsel_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o knightly_a degree_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n eight_o counsellor_n have_v yearly_a stipend_n 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command_v to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n to_o the_o senate_n clad_v in_o purple_a but_o marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n fear_v the_o french_a and_o civil_a war_n command_v the_o cease_n of_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n which_o philip_n her_o son_n restore_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1493_o reestablish_v that_o court_n at_o mechlin_n but_o less_o and_o more_o weak_a as_o it_o still_o remain_v and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v of_o the_o magistrate_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n affair_n other_o belong_v to_o the_o subject_n in_o several_a country_n and_o city_n such_o be_v the_o scabines_n and_o the_o baily_n scabines_n be_v so_o call_v of_o a_o german_a word_n schaffen_n that_o be_v to_o dispatch_v or_o of_o a_o hebrew_n word_n as_o the_o german_n say_v these_o defend_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n determine_v controversy_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o municipal_a custom_n or_o for_o want_n of_o they_o by_o the_o write_a law_n and_o be_v present_a when_o any_o be_v torture_v and_o judge_v capital_a cause_n the_o pardon_v whereof_o be_v rather_o permit_v to_o the_o prince_n then_o much_o use_v by_o he_o and_o these_o magistrate_n be_v diverse_o name_v in_o diverse_a place_n as_o voegte_v tutor_n portmeister_n officer_n of_o the_o port_n or_o haven_n lanthouder_n that_o be_v keeper_z of_o the_o land_n kourcher_n that_o be_v choose_a lord_n and_o burgermaster_n that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o citizen_n under_o they_o be_v the_o treasurer_n or_o receiver_n in_o each_o city_n and_o aswell_o they_o as_o the_o scabines_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o commissary_n of_o the_o prince_n next_o be_v the_o baylies_n so_o call_v of_o a_o french_a word_n as_o tutor_n and_o keeper_n and_o they_o be_v diverse_o call_v in_o diverse_a place_n namely_o schuldheten_n as_o judge_n of_o debt_n and_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o scabines_n in_o that_o the_o scabines_n judge_n the_o baily_n execute_v their_o judgement_n and_o the_o prince_n edict_n they_o have_v stipend_n these_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o fine_n they_o be_v change_v after_o one_o or_o two_o year_n these_o continue_v long_o in_o office_n last_o they_o respect_v the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n these_o of_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o village_n they_o have_v officer_n call_v ãâã_d who_o ãâã_d the_o edict_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o warn_v debtor_n to_o make_v payment_n and_o upon_o long_a delay_n than_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o municipal_a law_n sell_v their_o good_n at_o the_o outery_n they_o have_v a_o supreme_a judge_n of_o capital_a cause_n who_o they_o call_v sovereign_a baily_n institute_v in_o the_o year_n 1374_o to_o apprehend_v murderer_n and_o banish_a man_n and_o to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n or_o otherwise_o punish_v they_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o gentleman_n have_v fee_n or_o be_v feodatory_a client_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o this_o officer_n authority_n be_v late_o give_v &_o confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o release_v banishment_n and_o for_o the_o eve_n and_o man_n slayer_n by_o chance_n or_o upon_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o like_a offender_n upon_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o the_o next_o kinsman_n of_o the_o man-killer_n and_o to_o he_o that_o be_v rob_v not_o only_o to_o give_v they_o safe_a conduct_n to_o pass_v for_o forty_o day_n but_o also_o to_o pardon_v their_o crime_n so_o as_o the_o mulct_n or_o fine_n be_v gather_v for_o the_o prince_n not_o to_o his_o behoof_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o flanders_n approve_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o offender_n to_o be_v true_a but_o in_o case_n the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o offender_n dwell_v require_v he_o to_o be_v there_o try_v it_o can_v be_v withstand_v and_o this_o office_n be_v of_o such_o dignity_n as_o knight_n for_o long_a time_n have_v execute_v the_o same_o many_o tribute_n be_v of_o old_a grant_v to_o the_o prince_n as_o perpetual_a tribute_n of_o the_o field_n of_o corn_n oates_n cheese_n and_o lord_n which_o thing_n for_o food_n have_v long_a time_n be_v redeem_v with_o money_n the_o price_n be_v yearly_o set_v diverse_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o account_n seat_v at_o lile_n and_o no_o doubt_n through_o trouble_n and_o civil_a war_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o this_o day_n all_o like_a burden_n be_v great_o increase_v both_o in_o number_n and_o measure_n which_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v conjecture_v by_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o this_o subject_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n flanders_n be_v most_o rule_v by_o municipal_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o town_n and_o city_n and_o for_o want_v of_o they_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o law_n of_o flanders_n forbid_v any_o man_n to_o give_v in_o legacy_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n more_o than_o the_o three_o of_o his_o good_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v land_n in_o fee_n or_o that_o any_o stranger_n shall_v bear_v the_o office_n of_o magistracy_n yet_o stranger_n may_v there_o inherit_v their_o kinsman_n good_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o france_n england_n and_o scotland_n where_o the_o king_n have_v the_o good_n of_o all_o stranger_n die_v intestate_a and_o have_v there_o no_o child_n in_o flanders_n no_o man_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o mother_n inheritance_n for_o bastardy_n no_o not_o the_o child_n of_o a_o noble_a woman_n be_v a_o concubine_n except_o some_o municipal_a statute_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n do_v in_o some_o place_n prejudice_n they_o the_o citizen_n of_o curtrae_fw-la about_o the_o year_n 1557_o and_o those_o of_o ghant_n some_o six_o year_n after_o have_v exclude_v those_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o adultery_n or_o incest_n from_o their_o mother_n inheritance_n but_o the_o provincial_a counsel_n of_o flanders_n in_o the_o year_n 1532_o give_v sentence_n that_o a_o bastard_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o see_v of_o his_o mother_n with_o
vessel_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v set_v forth_o at_o the_o feast_n and_o when_o the_o drink_n be_v at_o hot_a the_o statue_n of_o a_o horseman_n by_o work_n of_o great_a art_n come_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n and_o present_v each_o stranger_n with_o a_o huge_a bowl_n of_o wine_n which_o he_o must_v drink_v off_o for_o his_o welcome_n without_o expect_v that_o any_o shall_v pledge_v he_o in_o the_o next_o chamber_n belong_v to_o this_o stove_n be_v a_o bedstead_n of_o marble_n and_o both_o have_v hang_n of_o gold_n leather_n there_o be_v another_o chamber_n and_o another_o stove_n like_o these_o and_o above_o they_o in_o the_o uppermost_a loft_n there_o be_v many_o little_a room_n whereof_o one_o be_v furnish_v with_o spear_n another_o with_o saddle_n &_o among_o they_o i_o remember_v one_o which_o in_o the_o pummel_n borea_fw-la gild_v head_n with_o eye_n continual_o move_v &_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n have_v a_o clock_n the_o rest_n be_v furnish_v with_o sword_n shield_n 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wall_n and_o the_o gate_n be_v build_v by_o augustus_n who_o do_v also_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o stable_a but_o christianus_n the_o elector_n perfect_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o close_a gallery_n over_o they_o and_o build_v this_o famous_a stable_n set_v this_o inscription_n upon_o the_o wall_n in_o latin_a christianus_n duke_n of_o saxony_n heir_n to_o augustus_n the_o elector_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o imitator_n of_o his_o virtue_n cause_v this_o stable_a to_o be_v build_v and_o the_o yard_n adjoin_v to_o be_v fit_v for_o tilt_v and_o military_a exercise_n the_o present_a age_n etc._n etc._n the_o armoury_n at_o dresden_n be_v no_o less_o worth_n the_o note_n wherein_o be_v arm_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o munition_n for_o seventy_o thousand_o man_n but_o of_o late_o it_o have_v be_v somewhat_o empty_v by_o a_o expedition_n into_o france_n undertake_v by_o the_o duke_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o count_n of_o turin_n ambassador_n for_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n the_o duke_n be_v at_o great_a charge_n in_o keep_v garrison_n soldier_n at_o dresden_n and_o officer_n as_o well_o for_o the_o stable_n as_o the_o armoury_n in_o these_o part_n and_o no_o where_o else_o in_o germany_n they_o use_v boat_n of_o a_o hollow_a tree_n drive_v not_o by_o oar_n but_o by_o battledore_n whereof_o i_o see_v many_o upon_o the_o ell_n as_o likewise_o water_n mill_n swim_v upon_o boat_n and_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v since_o make_v at_o london_n by_o a_o dutchman_n but_o become_v unprofitable_a by_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o thames_n at_o dresden_n i_o pay_v seven_o grosh_n a_o meal_n hence_o in_o our_o coach_n hire_v as_o aforesaid_a we_o pass_v four_o mile_n to_o friburg_n through_o friburg_n fruitful_a hill_n and_o mountain_n of_o corn_n but_o few_o or_o no_o wood_n and_o here_o we_o pay_v each_o man_n fix_v grosh_fw-mi a_o meal_n this_o city_n be_v of_o a_o round_a form_n compass_v of_o all_o side_n with_o mountain_n have_v many_o fault_n or_o cave_n under_o it_o by_o which_o the_o citizen_n enter_v and_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o night_n to_o work_v in_o the_o silver_n mine_n yet_o have_v the_o city_n two_o wall_n and_o two_o ditch_n but_o altogether_o dry_a it_o have_v five_o gate_n and_o four_o church_n among_o which_o saint_n peter_n church_n be_v the_o fair_a the_o elector_n have_v his_o castle_n in_o the_o city_n and_o in_o the_o church_n as_o i_o remember_v of_o saint_n peter_n wherein_o the_o duke_n use_n to_o be_v bury_v mauricius_n have_v a_o very_a fair_a monument_n of_o black_a marble_n raise_v in_o three_o pile_n whereof_o each_o be_v deck_v with_o divet_n statue_n of_o white_a marble_n and_o alabaster_n whereof_o two_o belong_v to_o mauricius_n the_o one_o in_o posture_n of_o pray_v the_o other_o arm_v and_o recein_v a_o deadly_a wound_n two_o monument_n be_v begin_v but_o not_o then_o perfect_v for_o augustus_n and_o christianus_n the_o territory_n of_o friburg_n abound_v with_o silver_n mine_n whereof_o some_o and_o fine_a hundred_o fathom_n deep_a some_o seven_o hundred_o and_o some_o nine_o hundred_o and_o after_o each_o thirty_o fathom_n the_o earth_n be_v support_v with_o great_a beam_n of_o timber_n lest_o it_o shall_v fall_v and_o from_o each_o of_o these_o building_n wind_a stair_n of_o wood_n be_v make_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n the_o citizen_n live_v of_o these_o mine_n and_o grow_v rich_a thereby_o whereof_o the_o elector_n have_v his_o proper_a part_n and_o use_v to_o buy_v the_o part_n of_o the_o citizen_n the_o workman_n use_v burn_a lamp_n under_o the_o earth_n both_o day_n and_o night_n and_o use_v to_o work_v as_o well_o by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n and_o they_o report_v that_o come_v near_o the_o pure_a vein_n of_o silver_n they_o be_v often_o trouble_v with_o evil_a spirit_n these_o workman_n go_v out_o to_o the_o mine_n by_o night_n through_o the_o cave_n under_o the_o city_n and_o be_v call_v back_o from_o work_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o bell_n they_o come_v in_o the_o same_o way_n the_o water_n which_o the_o workman_n use_v spring_v in_o a_o mountain_n a_o arrow_n shoot_v from_o the_o town_n whence_o fall_v to_o a_o low_a mountain_n it_o be_v convey_v by_o hollow_a tree_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o wheel_n of_o the_o mill_n so_o as_o a_o little_a quantity_n thereof_o drive_v they_o these_o mill_n draw_v the_o water_n up_o out_o of_o the_o mine_n for_o the_o depth_n of_o forty_o fathom_n whence_o it_o run_v in_o pipe_n towards_o the_o city_n when_o they_o try_v &_o purify_v the_o silver_n first_o with_o water_n they_o wash_v away_o the_o red_a earth_n than_o they_o beat_v the_o mettle_n with_o a_o hand_n hammer_n and_o thus_o break_v they_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n which_o they_o make_v in_o the_o open_a air_n lest_o the_o workman_n shall_v be_v stifle_v with_o the_o fume_n of_o the_o brimstone_n then_o they_o melt_v the_o mettle_n six_o time_n by_o a_o fire_n make_v of_o whole_a tree_n in_o a_o little_a house_n adjoin_v then_o in_o another_o house_n they_o sever_v the_o mettle_n from_o the_o earth_n with_o a_o sieve_n then_o again_o they_o beat_v the_o mettle_n with_o a_o hammer_n drive_v by_o a_o mill_n and_o thus_o beat_v they_o wash_v it_o upon_o three_o clothes_n hang_v slopewise_o and_o the_o pure_a silver_n stick_v to_o the_o uppermost_a cloth_n this_o do_v they_o melt_v it_o again_o six_o time_n and_o the_o best_a of_o the_o dross_n be_v lead_v and_o silver_n the_o rest_n copper_n and_o this_o silver_n and_o lead_n be_v again_o melt_v the_o lead_n fall_v from_o the_o silver_n like_o dust_n the_o fire_n wherein_o they_o try_v this_o silver_n be_v so_o hot_a as_o it_o consume_v the_o brick_n furnace_n in_o three_o day_n the_o workman_n beside_o their_o hire_n use_v to_o be_v reward_v for_o expedition_n of_o the_o work_n the_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o find_v silver_n be_v very_o strange_a be_v by_o a_o rod_n which_o vulgar_o they_o call_v chassel-wand_n or_o the_o divine_a rod_n which_o they_o carry_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o when_o they_o go_v over_o silver_n they_o say_v the_o rod_n bend_v or_o break_v if_o it_o be_v straight_o hold_v and_o there_o be_v not_o above_o seven_o man_n in_o this_o city_n which_o have_v skill_n of_o this_o mystery_n the_o way_n be_v plant_v with_o tree_n to_o direct_v passenger_n lest_o as_o they_o go_v to_o the_o city_n they_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o mine_n for_o as_o they_o report_v it_o have_v often_o happen_v that_o the_o citizen_n themselves_o have_v perish_v in_o this_o sort_n and_o the_o like_a mischance_n happen_v late_o to_o five_o workman_n though_o skilful_a in_o the_o way_n these_o mine_n of_o friburg_n be_v