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tyrant_n of_o sicyon_n and_o isagoras_n the_o son_n of_o tisander_n clysthenes_n be_v too_o weak_a for_o the_o other_o faction_n tribe_n clysthenes_n change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o tribe_n that_o he_o may_v engratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o people_n whereas_o they_o be_v before_o divide_v but_o into_o four_o tribe_n increase_v they_o unto_o ten_o and_o whereas_o former_o they_o be_v name_v from_o the_o four_o son_n of_o jon_n viz._n teleon_n aegicor_n argadaeus_n and_o hoplete_v now_o he_o change_v these_o for_o other_o hero_n which_o be_v 1._o hippothoon_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n 2._o antiochus_n of_o hercules_n 3._o ajax_z of_o telamonius_n 4._o leon_n the_o athenian_a atticis_fw-la pausan_n iâ—_n atticis_fw-la who_o according_a to_o the_o oracle_n devote_v his_o daughter_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n 5._o eâ—echtheus_n who_o slay_v immaradus_n the_o son_n of_o eumolpus_n 6._o aegaeus_n 7._o oeneus_n the_o base_a son_n of_o pandion_n 8._o acamas_n the_o son_n of_o theseus_n 9_o cecrops_n and_o 10_o pandion_n 15._o isagoras_n envy_v clysthenes_n that_o respect_n which_o hereby_o he_o obtain_v procure_v cleomenes_n the_o king_n of_o sparâ—a_n with_o who_o he_o have_v contract_v friendship_n during_o the_o war_n with_o hippias_n to_o come_v once_o more_o against_o athens_n he_o send_v a_o messenger_n first_o clysthenes_n civil_a war_n betwixt_o isagoras_n and_o clysthenes_n and_o present_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v banish_v and_o yet_o come_v thither_o with_o a_o army_n and_o beside_o many_o of_o the_o family_n of_o alcmaeon_n former_o cast_v out_o with_o clysthenes_n now_o also_o expel_v 700_o family_n proper_a for_o war_n under_o pretence_n of_o their_o be_v contaminate_v with_o they_o in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o death_n of_o cylon_n then_o endeavour_v he_o to_o dissolve_v the_o senate_n and_o commit_v their_o power_n to_o those_o of_o isagoras_n his_o faction_n but_o both_o senate_n and_o people_n resist_v isagoras_n and_o he_o with_o their_o man_n 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require_v that_o this_o judgement_n shall_v stand_v in_o force_n that_o no_o few_o than_o 6000_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o meeting_n and_o the_o give_v of_o suffrage_n and_o that_o those_o that_o give_v they_o shall_v be_v no_o young_a than_o sixty_o year_n old_a the_o first_o that_o be_v banish_v by_o this_o law_n be_v as_o aelian_a tell_v we_o clysthenes_n the_o author_n of_o it_o though_o according_a to_o another_o hipparchus_n 〈◊〉_d harpocration_n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o charmus_n kinsman_n to_o pisistâ—atus_n in_o after_o time_n aristides_n because_o of_o that_o great_a title_n just_o give_v to_o he_o and_o themistocles_n for_o his_o military_a glory_n 17._o but_o cleomenes_n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n perceive_v himself_o damnify_v both_o by_o word_n and_o deed_n from_o the_o athenian_n etc._n herodotus_n lib_n 5._o cap._n 4._o etc._n etc._n raise_v force_n throughout_o peloponnesus_n intend_v though_o dissemble_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v revenge_v upon_o they_o and_o set_v up_o isagoras_n as_o tyrant_n over_o they_o he_o invade_v one_o part_n and_o procure_v the_o boeotian_o on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o chalcis_n on_o the_o other_o athenian_n cleomenes_z to_o no_o purpose_n invade_v the_o athenian_n to_o fall_v in_o upon_o other_o place_n the_o athenian_n thus_o distress_v on_o all_o side_n yet_o first_o go_v against_o the_o peloponnesian_n lie_v in_o eleusine_n and_o when_o the_o army_n be_v about_o to_o join_v the_o corinthian_n first_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o the_o injustice_n of_o their_o cause_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o so_o do_v demaratus_n the_o son_n of_o ariston_n king_n of_o sparta_n and_o the_o colleague_n of_o cleomenes_n have_v never_o dissent_v from_o he_o former_o then_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o associate_n see_v that_o the_o king_n agree_v not_o betwixt_o themselves_o and_o the_o corinthian_n be_v go_v draw_v off_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o athenian_n then_o to_o be_v revenge_v fall_v upon_o the_o boeotian_o of_o who_o kill_v many_o they_o take_v prisoner_n 700_o and_o then_o pass_v over_o into_o euboea_n the_o same_o day_n chastise_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o chalcis_n in_o like_a manner_n thus_o four_o time_n the_o door_n out_o of_o peloponnesus_n come_v into_o attica_n twice_o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n and_o twice_o to_o the_o help_n of_o the_o athenian_n first_o when_o they_o bring_v a_o colony_n into_o megare_n which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o codrus_n the_o second_o and_o three_o time_n to_o expel_v the_o pisistratidae_n and_o now_o the_o four_o when_o cleomenes_n with_o the_o peloponnesian_n invade_v eleusine_n aegina_n the_o island_n aegina_n 18._o the_o theban_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o boeotian_o see_v themselves_o too_o weak_a for_o the_o athenian_n desire_a help_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o aegina_n a_o island_n situate_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o sever_v attica_n from_o argolis_n be_v five_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o former_a some_o eight_o in_o circuit_n and_o the_o country_n of_o aeacus_n whence_o the_o aeacidae_n have_v a_o city_n of_o its_o own_o name_n the_o aeginetans_n bear_v a_o old_a grudge_n to_o those_o of_o athens_n and_o puff_v up_o with_o a_o conceit_n of_o tweir_n wealth_n easy_o embrace_v their_o society_n and_o when_o the_o athenian_n be_v busy_a with_o the_o other_o pass_v over_o in_o their_o long_a ship_n into_o attica_n and_o waste_v the_o coast_n thereof_o the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o this_o time_n understand_v how_o they_o have_v be_v delude_v by_o the_o alcmeonidae_n their_o corrupt_v the_o woman_n that_o give_v out_o the_o oracle_n and_o thereby_o their_o loss_n both_o of_o their_o old_a friend_n and_o all_o thanks_o also_o as_o to_o the_o athenian_n hear_v further_o by_o the_o oracle_n which_o cleomenes_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o citadel_n of_o athens_n that_o that_o state_n shall_v much_o distress_v they_o and_o especial_o see_v how_o weak_a it_o be_v under_o tyrant_n but_o now_o how_o it_o increase_v in_o strength_n after_o the_o recovery_n of_o its_o liberty_n call_v back_o hippias_n resolve_v to_o restore_v he_o he_o be_v ready_a at_o their_o call_n but_o than_o it_o happen_v that_o sosicles_n the_o corinthian_a ambassador_n and_o other_o of_o their_o confederate_n utter_o disallow_v of_o this_o practice_n and_o therefore_o see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o recover_v his_o former_a condition_n he_o return_v into_o asia_n and_o there_o labour_v with_o all_o his_o might_n to_o possess_v artaphernes_n the_o satrapa_n of_o lydia_n against_o the_o athenian_n that_o they_o may_v be_v conquer_v by_o darius_n his_o brother_n they_o send_v to_o artaphernes_n to_o desire_v he_o not_o to_o give_v credence_n to_o their_o exile_n but_o as_o when_o two_o or_o three_o year_n before_o when_o they_o send_v to_o enter_v into_o society_n with_o the_o persian_n he_o tell_v they_o they_o must_v give_v earth_n and_o water_n as_o symbol_n of_o subjection_n which_o
be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o kill_v he_o and_o lest_o afterward_o the_o people_n shall_v abrogate_v this_o law_n they_o make_v all_o the_o citizen_n take_v the_o most_o solemn_a oath_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v both_o for_o themselves_o and_o posterity_n to_o preserve_v it_o for_o ever_o inviolable_a as_o 6._o as_o lib._n 6._o dionysius_n write_v who_o have_v also_o exemplify_v the_o law_n itself_o to_o this_o sext._n this_o pro_fw-la sext._n cicero_n add_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o by_o sacred_a law_n fortify_v against_o force_n and_o arm_n but_o against_o word_n also_o and_o interruption_n of_o speech_n 41._o but_o as_o their_o power_n of_o interpose_v be_v most_o powerful_a against_o consul_n and_o senate_n power_n the_o balance_n to_o their_o power_n so_o also_o against_o themselves_o the_o dissent_n of_o one_o man_n be_v sufficient_a to_o hinder_v whatever_o all_o his_o colleague_n design_v this_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o only_a constant_a effectual_a mean_n for_o moderation_n of_o that_o power_n which_o afterward_o they_o assume_v when_o the_o patritian_n can_v prevail_v with_o one_o of_o the_o college_n to_o interpose_v by_o that_o awe_n which_o their_o sacrosanct_a magistracy_n strike_v into_o all_o man_n improve_v through_o their_o prompt_a boldness_n very_o common_a in_o man_n of_o mean_a condition_n they_o take_v advantage_n to_o enlarge_v their_o bound_n 7._o bound_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o exemp_n 7._o valerius_n maximus_n write_v that_o at_o first_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o senate_n but_o they_o have_v seat_n place_v before_o the_o door_n where_o examine_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o father_n such_o of_o they_o as_o they_o suffer_v to_o pass_v they_o sign_v with_o the_o letter_n t._n but_o nothing_o in_o dionysius_n be_v more_o common_a than_o their_o speak_n in_o the_o senate_n and_o their_o contention_n with_o the_o member_n thereof_o in_o that_o very_a place_n at_o the_o very_a time_n and_o that_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o their_o office_n however_o these_o fellow_n at_o first_o presume_v not_o to_o tyrannize_v and_o disturb_v all_o as_o afterward_o they_o do_v they_o presume_v not_o at_o first_o to_o assemble_v the_o senate_n which_o afterward_o they_o do_v in_o the_o 277_o year_n of_o the_o city_n &_o in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o dismiss_v it_o also_o when_o call_v by_o another_o within_o a_o small_a time_n they_o assemble_v the_o people_n prefer_v law_n power_n the_o extravagancy_n of_o their_o power_n execute_v their_o saucy_a decree_n against_o the_o magistrate_n themselves_o command_v the_o consul_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o prison_n especial_o after_o the_o enact_v of_o the_o hortensian_a law_n whereby_o the_o plebiscita_fw-la oblige_v the_o whole_a roman_a people_n for_o that_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o commons_o 42._o great_a be_v the_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n which_o turbulent_a spirit_n back_v with_o such_o liberty_n stir_v up_o so_o as_o 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these_o ceremony_n as_o because_o they_o enter_v not_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n and_o lay_v not_o down_o their_o office_n upon_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o dictator_n which_o other_o do_v plutarch_n write_v that_o some_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v no_o magistrate_n but_o rather_o a_o curb_n and_o restraint_n to_o such_o tribune_n several_a other_o sort_n of_o tribune_n last_o beside_o these_o tribune_n and_o the_o tribuni_fw-la celerum_fw-la formerly_z mention_v there_o be_v afterward_o many_o other_o sort_n as_o tribuni_fw-la militum_fw-la and_o tribuni_fw-la aerarii_fw-la during_o the_o commonwealth_n under_o the_o emperor_n be_v find_v tribunus_n voluptatum_fw-la tribunus_n matrimoniorum_fw-la tribunus_n chartariorum_n tribunus_n provinciarum_fw-la tribunus_n fori_fw-la and_o tribunus_n scholarum_fw-la concern_v which_o cassiodorus_n in_o his_o epistle_n and_o lissius_fw-la in_o his_o commentary_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o old_a rome_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v 43._o the_o 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himself_o
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first_o of_o these_o alteration_n have_v intervene_v 20_o dictatorship_n beside_o
the_o several_a interregnum_n the_o first_o interregnum_fw-la be_v extraordinary_a be_v betwixt_o the_o reign_n of_o romulus_n and_o numa_n when_o the_o senate_n govern_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n the_o other_o be_v ordinary_a and_o continue_v but_o for_o five_o day_n under_o particular_a man_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o another_o be_v elect_v and_o call_v interrex_n have_v for_o that_o time_n the_o power_n of_o consul_n all_o these_o change_n of_o government_n except_o the_o interregnum_n betwixt_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n whereof_o none_o but_o one_o be_v considerable_a happen_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n within_o the_o space_n of_o 134_o year_n scarce_o so_o many_o have_v complete_o pass_v from_o the_o banishment_n of_o tarqvinius_n to_o this_o alteration_n in_o the_o consulship_n it_o be_v not_o in_o vain_a to_o have_v make_v these_o observation_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v plain_o see_v the_o ridiculous_a sicklenesse_n weakness_n and_o danger_n of_o 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worsted_n and_o send_v to_o rome_n for_o aid_n their_o ambassador_n implore_v it_o with_o tear_n and_o give_v up_o themselves_o and_o country_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n the_o senate_n be_v at_o first_o unwilling_a to_o use_v any_o force_n for_o that_o the_o samnite_n be_v their_o friend_n in_o confederacy_n but_o upon_o the_o importunate_a cry_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o scornful_a denial_n of_o the_o samnite_n to_o abstain_v from_o the_o territory_n of_o capua_n and_o campania_n their_o request_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o consul_n send_v forth_o the_o one_o to_o capua_n and_o the_o other_o into_o samnium_n where_o the_o samnite_n be_v overthrow_v in_o both_o place_n and_o many_o thousand_o of_o they_o slay_v for_o in_o campania_n valerius_n after_o a_o bloody_a battle_n become_v master_n of_o their_o camp_n in_o samnium_n cornelius_n have_v unwary_o lead_v his_o army_n thither_o where_o they_o lie_v in_o wait_v for_o he_o p._n decius_n a_o tribune_n in_o the_o army_n possess_v himself_o of_o a_o hill_n above_o the_o enemy_n who_o much_o wonder_v thereat_o apply_v themselves_o thither_o and_o so_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o consul_n to_o draw_v forth_o his_o man_n into_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n then_o break_v he_o through_o though_o besiege_v whereat_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o much_o astonish_v that_o the_o consul_n fall_v on_o obtain_v so_o great_a a_o victory_n that_o 30000_o of_o the_o samnite_n be_v slay_v 45._o this_o defeat_n together_o with_o inroad_n make_v upon_o they_o the_o next_o year_n draw_v they_o to_o make_v a_o peace_n the_o sidicini_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o mercy_n they_o desire_v that_o the_o latin_n and_o campanian_o may_v be_v command_v not_o to_o assist_v the_o sidicini_n but_o because_o the_o senate_n will_v not_o deny_v that_o these_o nation_n be_v under_o their_o command_n and_o be_v also_o afraid_a to_o provoke_v they_o so_o
death_n but_o to_o such_o a_o end_n come_v he_o chron._n euseb_n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 29_o &_o in_o chron._n be_v the_o first_o emperor_n create_v only_o by_o the_o army_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v three_o year_n a._n v._o c._n 991_o a._n d._n 238._o 41._o now_o to_o our_o continuation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o alexander_n or_o the_o last_o of_o heliogabalus_n bishop_n bishop_n the_o day_n precede_v the_o ides_n of_o october_n callistus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a six_o day_n and_o then_o succeed_v urbanus_fw-la the_o seventeen_o bishop_n according_a to_o damasus_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o october_n and_o first_o feria_n in_o the_o ten_o of_o alexander_n on_o the_o eight_o before_o the_o calends_o of_o june_n die_v urbanus_fw-la the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a thirty_o day_n euseb_n damasus_n euseb_n and_o then_o pontianus_n succeed_v on_o the_o eight_o 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the_o death_n of_o maximinus_n the_o first_o create_v emperor_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n who_o reform_v religion_n and_o translate_v the_o imperial_a seat_n to_o byzantium_n the_o space_n of_o 86_o year_n 1._o the_o news_n of_o maximinus_n his_o death_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n fill_v the_o city_n with_o extraordinary_a joy_n have_v take_v maximus_n as_o he_o be_v list_v man_n in_o italy_n who_o thereupon_o go_v to_o aquileia_n and_o receive_v the_o army_n to_o which_o he_o pardon_v all_o thing_n past_a then_o return_v he_o to_o rome_n where_o he_o and_o his_o colleague_n manage_v matter_n with_o discretion_n enough_o 9_o herod_n capitol_n zozimus_fw-la l._n 1._o eutrop._n l._n 9_o can_v they_o have_v agree_v betwixt_o themselves_o but_o the_o one_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o other_o and_o both_o endeavout_v to_o grapple_v all_o the_o power_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n thereby_o wrought_v to_o 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caesar_n at_o his_o beginning_n so_o great_a a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n happen_v april_n 2._o on_o the_o second_o feria_n as_o cappellus_n agree_v with_o mulierus_n that_o the_o day_n seem_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o night_n 238._o olymp._n 254._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 991._o a._n d._n 238._o and_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v in_o house_n without_o candle_n sabinianus_n in_o africa_n attempt_v new_a matter_n but_o be_v slay_v gordianus_n be_v yet_o very_o young_a undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o persian_n over_o who_o sapores_fw-la in_o his_o three_o year_n begin_v to_o reign_v have_v succeed_v artaxerxes_n their_o first_o king_n by_o the_o good_a conduct_n of_o misitheus_n his_o father-in-law_n he_o prosper_v very_o well_o but_o he_o be_v slay_v or_o make_v away_o the_o soldiers_z not_o endure_v the_o rawness_n of_o gordianus_n transfer_v the_o sovereignty_n unto_o philip_n and_o kill_v he_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o year_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o those_o nine_o that_o slay_v he_o perish_v by_o their_o own_o hand_n their_o own_o sword_n and_o the_o very_a same_o with_o which_o they_o destroy_v he_o philippus_n m._n julius_n philippus_n 2._o m._n julius_n philippus_n be_v by_o birth_n a_o arabian_a of_o trachonitis_n his_o father_n be_v a_o notable_a captain_n of_o thief_n in_o that_o country_n he_o make_v his_o son_n partaker_n with_o he_o in_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n chron._n eutrop._n l._n 9_o victor_n euseb_n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 34_o &_o in_o chron._n in_o his_o four_o year_n fall_v out_o the_o the_o 1000_o of_o rome_n which_o be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o game_n from_o april_n 21_o to_o april_n 21_o of_o the_o follow_a year_n eusebius_n report_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n and_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o join_v with_o the_o multitude_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prayer_n he_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v till_o he_o have_v first_o render_v a_o account_n of_o 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commotion_n in_o pannonia_n he_o send_v decius_n to_o quiet_a the_o soldier_n who_o put_v the_o purple_a upon_o he_o philip_n then_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o this_o usurper_n and_o they_o meet_v at_o verona_n where_o the_o old_a emperor_n be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v which_o news_n come_v to_o rome_n his_o son_n a_o child_n of_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n be_v murder_v by_o the_o praetorian_a band_n after_o they_o have_v reign_v about_o five_o year_n 3._o quinctus_fw-la trajanus_n decius_n as_o orosius_n call_v he_o laetum_fw-la olymp._n 257._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 1002._o a._n d._n 249._o orosius_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 21._o euseb_n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 39_o lege_fw-la item_n zozimum_fw-la lib._n 1._o eutrop._n l._n 9_o pomponium_n laetum_fw-la be_v bear_v in_o pannonia_n decius_n decius_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n he_o assume_v his_o son_n into_o participation_n of_o the_o empre_fw-it he_o quiet_v at_o his_o beginning_n some_o motion_n in_o gaul_n but_o raise_v a_o great_a one_o against_o the_o church_n be_v author_n of_o the_o seven_o persecution_n out_o of_o hatred_n to_o philip_n or_o as_o other_o say_v have_v conspire_v against_o philip_n out_o of_o hatred_n to_o christianity_n by_o his_o edict_n many_o be_v put_v to_o most_o cruel_a death_n he_o receive_v his_o reward_n after_o a_o short_a time_n for_o now_o the_o goth_n original_o inhabitant_n scanzia_n invade_v thrace_n and_o other_o place_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n because_o such_o of_o they_o as_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n have_v be_v defraud_v of_o their_o pay_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o which_o he_o commend_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o his_o absence_n he_o march_v against_o and_o overthrow_v they_o in_o several_a battle_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o lose_v his_o son_n and_o priscus_n governor_n of_o philippi_n revolt_v and_o have_v perfect_v his_o victory_n but_o
in_o phrygia_n to_o which_o cappadocia_n be_v near_o adjacent_a north_n to_o judaea_n and_o excel_v in_o the_o breed_n of_o horse_n and_o mule_n magog_n 2._o magog_n 19_o from_o magog_n japhet_n second_o son_n descend_v the_o scythian_n according_a to_o josephus_n and_o other_o gog_n and_o magog_n be_v that_o part_n of_o scythia_n about_o cancasus_fw-la which_o the_o colchi_n and_o armenian_n who_o language_n be_v half_a chaldaean_a call_v gog-hasan_a i._n e._n the_o fort_n of_o gog_n and_o thence_o the_o greek_n caucasus_n prometheus_n the_o same_o with_o prometheus_n to_o who_o also_o gogarene_n be_v know_v which_o stephanus_n describe_v to_o be_v between_o the_o colchi_n and_o eastern_a iberi_n magog_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o prometheus_n for_o as_o prometheus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o japetus_n so_o magog_n of_o japhet_n prometheus_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v fix_v to_o caucasus_n and_o caucasus_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o scyhians_n of_o old_a time_n till_o they_o expel_v the_o cimmerii_n and_o succeed_v they_o prometheus_n bring_v down_o fire_n from_o heaven_n which_o may_v take_v original_a from_o magog_n his_o find_v out_o of_o metal_n in_o colchis_n and_o iberia_n and_o the_o fable_n of_o his_o heart_n or_o liver_n be_v eat_v by_o a_o eagle_n may_v be_v find_v in_o 1._o in_o vide_fw-la bochartum_fw-la lib._n 1._o the_o word_n magog_n which_o signify_v to_o be_v dissolve_v or_o to_o decay_v hierapolis_n a_o city_n in_o syria_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v call_v also_o magog_n from_o he_o see_v deucalion_n the_o scythian_a and_o son_n of_o prometheus_n be_v by_o lucian_n say_v to_o have_v consecrate_v the_o temple_n there_o to_o the_o syrian_a goddess_n madai_n 3._o madai_n from_o madai_n it_o be_v general_o grant_v that_o the_o mede_n be_v issue_v the_o mede_n and_o persian_n be_v constant_o in_o the_o book_n of_o daniel_n and_o esther_n name_v maedai_n and_o paras_n from_o javan_n descend_v the_o jones_n javan_n 4._o javan_n or_o all_o that_o inhabit_v greece_n from_o thrace_n to_o the_o isthmus_n of_o corinth_n the_o macedonian_n be_v include_v homer_n call_v they_o jaones_n and_o alexander_n be_v signify_v by_o 21._o by_o cap._n 8._o v._n 21._o daniel_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o javan_n 1._o his_o 4_o son_n elisa_n 1._o 20._o the_o son_n of_o javan_n be_v elisa_n tarshish_n kittim_n and_o dodanim_fw-la from_o who_o four_o province_n take_v their_o name_n from_o elisa_n aeolis_n according_a to_o josephus_n but_o rather_o elis_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o ample_a region_n of_o peloponnesus_n part_v whereof_o be_v by_o homer_n call_v alisium_n to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a peninsula_n from_o tarsis_n tarshish_n 2._o tarshish_n josephus_n and_o other_o derive_v tarsus_n the_o great_a city_n in_o cilicia_n some_o carthage_n another_o tunis_n but_o eusebius_n and_o bochartus_n understand_v the_o iberian_o or_o spaniard_n among_o who_o be_v a_o place_n call_v tarlessus_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v another_o 20.36_o another_o a_o chron._n 20.36_o tarsis_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n whither_o ship_n go_v from_o esion-gabe_a and_o indeed_o whatever_o the_o word_n original_o signify_v whether_o cilicia_n or_o any_o other_o place_n it_o be_v secondary_o apply_v to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o reach_v unto_o phoenicia_n and_o sometime_o seem_v to_o denote_v the_o ocean_n itself_o kittim_n 3._o kittim_n josephus_n will_v have_v cittim_n to_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o island_n cyprus_n where_o be_v a_o city_n call_v citium_n the_o native_a place_n of_o zeno_n the_o stoic_a and_o hence_o he_o say_v the_o hebrew_n call_v all_o island_n and_o maritime_a place_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chethim_n other_o will_v have_v the_o chian_o some_o certain_a nation_n of_o india_n other_o cilicia_n some_o macedonia_n to_o be_v understand_v by_o this_o word_n the_o roman_n be_v by_o daniel_n signify_v under_o this_o name_n and_o in_o italy_n be_v of_o old_a the_o city_n cetia_n echetia_n and_o the_o river_n coetus_fw-la and_o chittim_n import_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o word_n latium_n betoken_v to_o lie_v hide_v the_o opinion_n therefore_o of_o josephus_n be_v very_o probable_a that_o these_o island_n and_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterrenean_n may_v be_v know_v to_o the_o hebrew_n 30._o chap._n 11._o ver_fw-la 29_o 30._o under_o the_o name_n of_o chethim_n rhodanim_fw-la 4._o dodanim_fw-la or_o rather_o rhodanim_fw-la dodanim_fw-la omit_v in_o josephus_n by_o some_o be_v interpret_v dardanian_n by_o other_o dodanaean_n but_o most_o ancient_o it_o be_v read_v rhodanim_fw-la which_o the_o greek_a render_v rhodian_o though_o the_o name_n of_o rhodes_n be_v late_a than_o moses_n his_o time_n bochartus_fw-la therefore_o place_v this_o people_n in_o gaul_n about_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n now_o rhine_n which_o he_o prove_v not_o to_o have_v be_v so_o name_v from_o rhoda_n a_o town_n there_o found_v by_o the_o rhodian_o rhodanim_fw-la he_o say_v signify_v yellow_a or_o saffron-coloured_n which_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n either_o natural_a or_o affect_v wherein_o also_o the_o britain_n show_v themselves_o descend_v of_o the_o same_o stock_n as_o jornandes_n judge_v tubal_n 5._o tubal_n 21._o tubal_n and_o mesech_n the_o five_o and_o six_o son_n of_o japhet_n be_v join_v in_o scripture_n most_o common_o together_o as_o near_o to_o each_o other_o josephus_n from_o they_o derive_v the_o iberian_o mesâ—ch_n 6._o mesâ—ch_n and_o cappadocian_o who_o have_v a_o city_n in_o his_o time_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mazacha_n bochartus_fw-la understand_v by_o mesech_n and_o tubal_n the_o moschi_n and_o tibareni_n which_o be_v so_o join_v together_o by_o herodotus_n as_o mesech_n and_o tubal_n in_o the_o scripture_n the_o moschi_n beside_o moschica_n proper_o so_o call_v possess_v all_o from_o phasis_n as_o far_o as_o pontus_n of_o cappadocia_n the_o moschian_a mountain_n reach_v so_o far_o then_o next_o succeed_v the_o tibarens_n according_a to_o strabo_n who_o extend_v their_o border_n to_o pharnacra_n and_o trapezond_n the_o moschian_a and_o colchian_a mountain_n so_o that_o they_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o trapezuntians_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o armenia_n the_o less_o tubal_n and_o mesech_n be_v note_v by_o ezechiel_n to_o abound_v in_o slave_n and_o brass_n which_o 13._o chap._n 27._o v._n 13._o by_o the_o consent_n of_o author_n fit_o agree_v with_o the_o region_n of_o pontus_n especial_o cappadocia_n from_o thiras_n most_o author_n derive_v thrace_n tiras_n 7._o tiras_n a_o woman_n of_o which_o country_n be_v call_v threissa_n and_o many_o name_n there_o both_o of_o place_n and_o person_n persuade_v the_o same_o thing_n this_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o japhet_n answerable_a to_o the_o blessing_n of_o his_o father_n that_o god_n shall_v enlarge_v he_o for_o unto_o it_o belong_v all_o europe_n how_o big_a soever_o beside_o asia_n the_o less_o media_n part_n of_o armenia_n iberia_n albania_n and_o those_o vast_a tract_n towards_o the_o north_n inhabit_v of_o old_a by_o the_o scythian_n and_o now_o by_o the_o tartar_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o new_a world_n into_o which_o its_o probable_a the_o scythian_n pass_v by_o the_o strait_n of_o anian_a to_o his_o posterity_n belong_v the_o northern_a part_n which_o by_o jornandes_n a_o historian_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v deserve_o term_v the_o work-house_n of_o people_n and_o sheath_n of_o nation_n portion_n cham_n portion_n 22._o curse_a cham_n be_v not_o exclude_v from_o earthly_a blessing_n to_o his_o lot_n fall_v egypt_n and_o all_o africa_a a_o great_a part_n of_o syria_n and_o arabia_n beside_o babylonia_n susiana_n assyria_n and_o other_o country_n which_o his_o grandson_n nimrod_n possess_v himself_o of_o david_n very_o often_o call_v egypt_n the_o land_n of_o cham_n or_o ham_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n themselves_o chamia_n or_o chemia_n iside_n plutarch_n in_o iside_n in_o arabia_n and_o africa_n the_o name_n of_o ammon_n the_o aspiration_n be_v take_v away_o be_v universal_o know_v as_o appear_v by_o ammon_n a_o river_n in_o arabia_n the_o promontory_n ammonium_n and_o the_o people_n call_v ammonii_fw-la in_o africa_n the_o city_n ammonis_n upon_o the_o river_n cinyphus_n the_o chapel_n of_o ammonis_n in_o the_o island_n meroe_n in_o marmarica_n the_o city_n ammonia_n vulgar_o paraetonium_n and_o the_o ammonian_a country_n where_o be_v the_o famous_a oracle_n of_o ammon_n nay_o all_o africa_a be_v call_v ammonis_n or_o ammonia_n ham_n signify_v hot_a in_o which_o respect_n it_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o greek_a word_n zeus_n the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n ham_n be_v noah_n young_a son_n so_o be_v jupiter_n the_o young_a of_o saturn_n from_o cham_n live_v in_o africa_n the_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o world_n jupiter_n may_v be_v count_v the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o saturn_n his_o be_v make_v a_o eunuch_n by_o his_o son_n jupiter_n or_o caelius_n by_o his_o son_n saturn_n as_o
exceed_o rich_a and_o therefore_o require_v large_a room_n esau_n depart_v to_o his_o former_a possession_n of_o mount_n seir_n providence_n so_o ordain_v it_o that_o when_o the_o israelite_n shall_v afterward_o come_v to_o inherit_v canaan_n his_o posterity_n may_v neither_o be_v destroy_v nor_o displace_v he_o be_v otherwise_o call_v edom_n edom._n edom._n and_o from_o he_o idumaea_n take_v its_o name_n which_o seem_v from_o strabo_n to_o have_v also_o include_v the_o country_n of_o the_o nabataean_n and_o likely_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o he_o who_o marry_v the_o sister_n of_o nebaioth_n may_v join_v himself_o to_o they_o and_o praeside_fw-la over_o they_o this_o be_v the_o famous_a hero_n 20._o vide_fw-la fulleâ—_n miscell_n 4._o c._n 20._o from_o who_o not_o only_o idumaea_n but_o also_o the_o adjoin_a erithraean_a edomaean_a or_o red_a sea_n all_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v so_o call_v be_v know_v to_o the_o greek_n by_o the_o name_n of_o erythras_n the_o same_o with_o edom._n 15._o 41._o gen._n 41._o but_o two_o year_n after_o joseph_n have_v interpret_v the_o dream_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o pharaoh_n he_o be_v call_v up_o out_o of_o prison_n to_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o one_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v dream_v this_o 2290._o a._n m._n 2290._o betoken_v 7_o year_n of_o great_a plenty_n to_o come_v and_o after_o they_o as_o many_o of_o famine_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a as_o he_o hint_v to_o pharaoh_n to_o choose_v out_o some_o wise_a man_n who_o be_v set_v over_o the_o land_n shall_v gather_v and_o preserve_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n against_o the_o time_n of_o want_n pharaoh_n make_v choice_n of_o he_o be_v about_o 30_o year_n old_a for_o this_o purpose_n he_o appoint_v he_o next_o to_o himself_o advance_v joseph_n advance_v and_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n asenath_n the_o daughter_n of_o potipherah_n priest_n of_o on._n or_o heliopolis_n where_o strabo_n write_v that_o the_o priest_n of_o old_a time_n have_v their_o habitation_n on_o which_o be_v beget_v ephraim_n and_o 2297._o and_o a._n m._n 2297._o manasses_n according_a to_o his_o predication_n 7_o most_o plentiful_a year_n ensue_v wherein_o he_o gather_v into_o storehouse_n the_o corn_n that_o abound_v and_o after_o they_o come_v 7_o other_o of_o famine_n which_o praevail_v sore_o both_o in_o egypt_n and_o the_o neighbour_a country_n of_o canaan_n and_o arabia_n etc._n chap._n 42_o 43_o etc._n etc._n jacob_n among_o other_o want_v provision_n in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o the_o famine_n send_v his_o son_n down_o into_o egypt_n to_o buy_v corn._n joseph_n know_v they_o though_o undiscovered_a accuse_v they_o for_o come_v as_o spy_n cast_v they_o into_o prison_n and_o dismiss_v they_o not_o till_o simeon_n the_o elder_a of_o those_o which_o conspire_v against_o his_o life_n be_v bind_v and_o leave_v as_o a_o hostage_n for_o their_o bring_v down_o of_o benjamin_n that_o so_o their_o story_n may_v be_v confirm_v of_o their_o be_v one_o man_n son_n and_o that_o their_o young_a brother_n be_v leave_v behind_o the_o next_o year_n be_v press_v with_o famine_n they_o return_v and_o benjamin_n with_o they_o who_o their_o father_n be_v constrain_v to_o let_v go_v now_o after_o some_o further_o terrify_v of_o they_o he_o make_v himself_o know_v and_o send_v for_o his_o father_n down_o into_o egypt_n jacob_n understanding_n of_o his_o son_n life_n and_o promotion_n who_o he_o have_v give_v over_o of_o a_o long_a time_n egypt_n jacob_n go_v into_o egypt_n 2298._o a._n m._n 2298._o for_o dead_a glad_o go_v down_o and_o with_o he_o 66_o soul_n beside_o his_o son_n wife_n in_o the_o 3d_o year_n of_o the_o famine_n of_o the_o world_n the_o 2298th_o age_v 130_o year_n 16._o by_o pharaoh_n consent_n joseph_n place_v they_o in_o the_o land_n of_o goshen_n 47._o chap._n 47._o and_o there_o nourish_v they_o during_o the_o famine_n he_o sell_v to_o the_o egyptian_n the_o corn_n former_o treasure_v up_o and_o therewith_o purchase_v for_o the_o king_n all_o their_o money_n good_n and_o land_n except_o the_o land_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v not_o alienate_v the_o ground_n he_o afterward_o grant_v to_o the_o former_a owner_n 49._o chap._n 48_o 49._o pay_v the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o pharaoh_n use_n after_o jacob_n have_v live_v in_o egypt_n 17_o year_n he_o adopt_v the_o two_o elder_a son_n of_o joseph_n viz._n manasses_n and_o ephraim_n of_o who_o the_o young_a he_o prefer_v before_o the_o elder_n he_o call_v his_o son_n together_o bless_a they_o and_o tell_v they_o apart_o what_o shall_v befall_v they_o in_o their_o posterity_n from_o reuben_n his_o first_o bear_v he_o take_v the_o pre-eminence_n because_o he_o have_v defile_v his_o bed_n and_o give_v it_o to_o judah_n 2315._o a._n m._n 2315._o he_o prophesy_v of_o christ_n come_n die_v die_v command_v they_o to_o bury_v he_o in_o the_o cave_n of_o machpelah_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n with_o his_o ancestor_n and_o then_o die_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 147_o year_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2315._o joseph_n cause_v his_o servant_n the_o physician_n to_o embalm_v israel_n and_o a_o mourning_n of_o 70_o day_n or_o 72_o be_v observe_v for_o he_o which_o number_n in_o that_o country_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o king_n then_o obtain_v leave_n of_o pharaoh_n he_o and_o his_o brethren_n with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o courtier_n carry_v he_o into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n 50._o gen._n 50._o and_o bury_v he_o there_o according_a to_o his_o will_n where_o they_o also_o mourn_v for_o he_o 7_o day_n 17._o be_v return_v into_o egypt_n joseph_n forgive_v his_o brethren_n the_o fault_n they_o former_o have_v commit_v against_o he_o which_o now_o they_o fear_v he_o will_v revenge_v after_o their_o father_n death_n and_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v he_o nourish_v they_o and_o their_o child_n this_o space_n of_o time_n be_v 54_o year_n after_o his_o father_n death_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o have_v exhort_v they_o to_o unity_n and_o concord_n foretell_v they_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n die_v joseph_n die_v and_o command_v they_o thence_o to_o carry_v his_o bone_n he_o die_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 110_o year_n 2370._o a._n m._n 2370._o when_o he_o have_v govern_v egypt_n under_o several_a king_n the_o space_n of_o 80._o trogus_n pompeâ—us_n as_o appear_v out_o of_o justin_n 2._o justin_n lib._n 36._o c._n 2._o his_o epitomiser_n write_v many_o thing_n concern_v he_o partly_o take_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a history_n partly_o mix_v with_o such_o fable_n as_o the_o heathen_a be_v not_o want_v to_o invent_v concern_v the_o jew_n abram_n moses_n and_o israel_n be_v make_v by_o he_o king_n of_o damascus_n which_o city_n take_v its_o name_n from_o their_o predecessor_n israel_n have_v ten_o son_n to_o who_o he_o commit_v the_o kingdom_n and_o command_v they_o to_o call_v themselves_o jew_n from_o judah_n who_o die_v before_o the_o division_n and_o who_o portion_n be_v divide_v among_o they_o all_o the_o young_a of_o the_o 10_o son_n be_v joseph_n who_o excellent_a wit_n his_o brother_n fear_v they_o sell_v he_o to_o some_o merchant_n that_o carry_v he_o down_o into_o egypt_n here_o learn_v the_o magic_a art_n he_o become_v very_o dear_a to_o the_o king_n have_v skill_n in_o work_a wonder_n and_o interpretation_n of_o dream_n moreover_o nothing_o either_o divine_a or_o humane_a be_v beyond_o his_o reach_n insomuch_o that_o he_o foretell_v the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o ground_n several_a year_n before_o it_o happen_v and_o all_o egypt_n have_v perish_v with_o famine_n but_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o advice_n cause_v corn_n to_o be_v treasure_v up_o many_o year_n final_o such_o be_v his_o knowledge_n that_o his_o answer_n seem_v rather_o the_o oracle_n of_o a_o god_n than_o the_o reply_n of_o a_o man._n then_o follow_v that_o moses_n be_v his_o son_n who_o be_v both_o wise_a and_o beautiful_a become_v a_o leader_n to_o such_o egyptian_n as_o be_v infect_v with_o scab_n and_o itch_n and_o so_o return_v to_o damascus_n the_o country_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o lie_v with_o other_o hereafter_o to_o be_v mention_v be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o egyptian_n with_o the_o life_n of_o joseph_n end_v the_o first_o book_n of_o moses_n his_o history_n call_v by_o the_o greek_n genesis_n which_o contain_v the_o account_n of_o 2369_o year_n of_o the_o world_n the_o next_o to_o it_o in_o order_n of_o time_n the_o book_n of_o job_n be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o which_o moses_n also_o be_v repute_v author_n by_o the_o common_a consent_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o hebrew_n 18._o after_o the_o death_n of_o joseph_n and_o all_o that_o generation_n 1._o exod._n 1._o the_o child_n of_o israel_n increase_v abundant_o and_o grow_v exceed_o mighty_a so_o
eight_o year_n viz._n after_o the_o division_n or_o eight_o year_n because_o this_o servitude_n end_v in_o the_o eight_o but_o that_o it_o begin_v not_o immediate_o after_o the_o division_n neither_o after_o the_o death_n of_o joshua_n seem_v evident_a because_o the_o israelite_n serve_v the_o lord_n as_o long_o as_o that_o generation_n last_v which_o have_v see_v his_o wonder_n which_o can_v be_v conceive_v extinct_a at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o he_o other_o think_v a_o long_a time_n than_o seven_o year_n to_o have_v pass_v betwixt_o the_o division_n and_o this_o oppression_n assign_v fourteen_o year_n to_o the_o government_n of_o joshua_n after_o the_o division_n than_o ten_o more_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o elder_n after_o his_o death_n cappellus_n jacobus_n cappellus_n who_o may_v very_o well_o live_v long_o than_o so_o none_o that_o be_v twenty_o year_n old_a when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n have_v enter_v canaan_n except_o joshua_n and_o caleb_n after_o that_o as_o many_o year_n they_o attribute_v to_o a_o anarchy_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o which_o they_o will_v have_v the_o civil_a war_n to_o have_v break_v out_o betwixt_o benjamin_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tribe_n 20._o judg._n 20._o wherein_o all_o the_o benjaminites_n except_o 600_o be_v slay_v four_o year_n after_o this_o war_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 10_o cushan_n the_o king_n of_o mesopotamia_n afflict_a israel_n for_o its_o idolatry_n eight_o year_n but_o concern_v this_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n they_o othniel_n deliver_v they_o 23._o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n god_n stir_v up_o for_o a_o deliverer_n 3._o judg._n chap._n 3._o othniel_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n nephew_n to_o caleb_n by_o his_o young_a brother_n kenaz_v and_o his_o son-in-law_n into_o his_o hand_n the_o lord_n deliver_v cushan_n and_o the_o land_n have_v rest_v forty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n which_o be_v set_v to_o the_o end_n of_o these_o forty_o year_n israel_n turn_v again_o to_o idolatry_n and_o the_o lord_n deliver_v they_o up_o to_o eglon_n they_o eglon_n oppress_v they_o king_n of_o moab_n for_o eighteen_o year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o term_n he_o stir_v up_o ehud_n a_o left-handed_a man_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n who_o under_o colour_n of_o a_o message_n stab_v eglon_n into_o the_o belly_n ehud_n deliver_v by_o ehud_n and_o gather_v the_o israelite_n together_o on_o mount_n ephraim_n slay_v 10000_o of_o the_o moabite_n all_o man_n of_o war._n after_o this_o the_o land_n be_v say_v to_o have_v rest_v 80_o year_n the_o word_n be_v take_v literal_o but_o then_o some_o think_v none_o of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o tyrant_n or_o oppressor_n be_v to_o be_v count_v several_o and_o by_o themselves_o but_o to_o be_v include_v herein_o as_o other_o year_n after_o mention_v else_o the_o account_n will_v swell_v much_o large_a than_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o year_n which_o the_o scripture_n seem_v to_o allow_v of_o if_o we_o take-in_a all_o the_o year_n ascribe_v to_o the_o tyrant_n than_o they_o will_v have_v it_o a_o enallage_n frequent_a in_o all_o language_n and_o instead_o of_o 80._o ehud_n govern_v or_o the_o land_n rest_v under_o he_o only_o eight_o year_n but_o other_o think_v they_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o take_v they_o literal_o israel_n shamgar_n judge_v israel_n 24._o after_o ehud_n shamgar_n the_o son_n of_o an_v judge_v israel_n 4._o chap._n 4._o but_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o any_o time_n it_o follow_v when_o ehud_n be_v dead_a the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v evil_a again_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o sell_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o jabin_n king_n of_o canaan_n who_o general_n be_v sisera_n and_o who_o have_v 900_o chariot_n of_o iron_n they_o jabin_n oppress_v they_o he_o mighty_o oppress_v they_o twenty_o year_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o in_o this_o time_n the_o government_n of_o shamgar_n be_v include_v he_o slay_v with_o a_o oxe-good_a 600_o of_o the_o philistine_n philistine_n and_o the_o philistine_n who_o at_o this_o time_n may_v also_o afflict_v israel_n or_o else_o it_o be_v but_o short_a may_v fall_v betwixt_o ehud_n death_n and_o the_o oppression_n of_o jabin_n there_o be_v probability_n enough_o that_o some_o time_n pass_v after_o his_o death_n before_o the_o israelite_n so_o high_o provoke_v the_o lord_n as_o to_o be_v give_v up_o into_o jabins_n hand_n at_o the_o end_n of_o these_o twenty_o year_n deborah_n they_o deborah_n and_o barach_n deliver_v they_o the_o wife_n of_o lapidoth_n judge_v israel_n at_o this_o time_n in_o mount_n ephraim_n move_v by_o god_n send_v for_o barak_n the_o son_n of_o abinoam_n from_o kadesh-naphtali_n and_o make_v he_o captain_n he_o with_o 10000_o man_n of_o zebulon_n and_o naphtali_n overthrow_v sisera_n who_o fly_v on_o his_o foot_n to_o the_o tent_n of_o heber_n the_o kenite_fw-la descend_v of_o jethro_n father-in-law_n to_o moses_n jael_n his_o wife_n kill_v he_o by_o a_o nail_n drive_v into_o his_o temple_n as_o he_o lay_v asleep_a so_o the_o land_n rest_v under_o deborah_n forty_o year_n as_o we_o read_v it_o usher_n it_o usher_n another_o interpret_n it_o in_o the_o 40_o year_n viz._n after_o the_o rest_n restore_v to_o it_o by_o ehud_n 25._o this_o time_n expire_v and_o the_o israelite_n relapse_v to_o idolatry_n 6._o jud._n 6._o god_n give_v they_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o midianite_n they_o the_o midianite_n oppress_v they_o and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o east_n which_o afflict_v they_o seven_o year_n destroy_v their_o corn_n drive_v away_o their_o cattle_n and_o make_v havoc_n of_o all_o thing_n this_o make_v they_o cry_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o first_o reprove_v they_o by_o a_o prophet_n and_o afterward_o by_o a_o angel_n stir_v up_o gideon_n the_o son_n of_o joash_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o manasses_n to_o deliver_v they_o he_o have_v pull_v down_o the_o altar_n of_o baal_n and_o burn_v his_o grove_n 7._o chap._n 7._o out_o of_o 23000_o man_n choose_v 300._o with_o which_o number_n march_v against_o the_o midianite_n they_o gideon_n deliver_v they_o he_o so_o affright_v they_o by_o a_o stratagem_n of_o lamp_n and_o pitcher_n that_o he_o rout_v their_o whole_a army_n the_o ephraimite_n take_v oreb_n and_o zeeb_n gideon_n follow_v the_o chance_n beyond_o jordan_n whole_o discomfit_v they_o and_o take_v 8._o chap._n 8._o and_o slay_v two_o king_n of_o the_o midianite_n zeba_n and_o zalmanna_n after_o so_o great_a a_o victory_n the_o israelite_n offer_v he_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o and_o ask_v only_o the_o earing_n of_o the_o prey_n wherewith_o he_o make_v a_o ephod_n which_o afterward_o give_v occasion_n to_o idolatry_n all_o israel_n go_v a_o whore_v after_o it_o and_o become_v a_o snare_n to_o he_o and_o his_o house_n but_o thus_o midian_a being_n subdue_v the_o country_n be_v in_o quietness_n under_o gideon_n 40_o year_n as_o most_o read_v it_o but_o as_o other_o be_v quiet_a in_o the_o 40th_o year_n viz._n after_o quietness_n restore_v to_o it_o by_o deborah_n and_o barach_n king_n abimelech_n his_o son_n make_v himself_o king_n 26._o though_o gideon_n refuse_v the_o sovereignty_n 9_o chap._n 9_o yet_o abimelech_n his_o base_a son_n think_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v deal_v with_o the_o sichemite_n of_o who_o city_n his_o mother_n be_v native_a to_o make_v he_o king_n and_o by_o their_o help_n he_o seize_v on_o the_o kingdom_n have_v slay_v his_o seventy_o brethren_n upon_o one_o stone_n jotham_n the_o young_a only_a escape_n the_o israelite_n after_o gideon_n death_n have_v again_o turn_v after_o idol_n and_o therefore_o god_n not_o only_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o most_o wicked_a of_o all_o parricide_n but_o to_o intestine_a dissension_n by_o reason_n of_o he_o for_o after_o he_o have_v tyrannize_v three_o year_n gaal_n with_o the_o sichemite_v conspire_v against_o he_o which_o have_v timely_o discover_v he_o destroy_v they_o and_o their_o city_n sow_v it_o with_o salt_n and_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o their_o god_n berith_n with_o a_o thousand_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o have_v flee_v to_o it_o then_o go_v he_o against_o thebez_n and_o take_v it_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o retire_v for_o defence_n into_o a_o strong_a tower_n here_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o door_n a_o woman_n cast_v down_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o millstone_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o so_o break_v his_o skull_n that_o he_o cause_v his_o armour-bearer_n to_o kill_v he_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o he_o die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o woman_n israel_n tolah_n judge_v israel_n after_o his_o death_n tolah_n the_o son_n of_o puah_n 10._o chap._n 10._o the_o son_n of_o dodo_n a_o man_n of_o issachar_n that_o dwell_v
what_o happen_v to_o his_o child_n and_o send_v about_o to_o the_o principal_a city_n to_o beg_v harbour_n which_o none_o will_v afford_v they_o except_o the_o athenian_n who_o place_v they_o in_o tricorinth_n one_o of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o their_o city_n after_o some_o time_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o ripeness_n of_o age_n and_o now_o bare_a themselves_o high_a upon_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o father_n euristeus_n much_o more_o suspect_v their_o growth_n lead_v down_o a_o great_a army_n against_o they_o but_o assist_v by_o the_o athenian_n under_o conduct_n of_o their_o cousin_n jolaus_n and_o theseus_n they_o overthrow_v and_o slay_v 377._o slay_v strabo_n l._n 8._o p._n 377._o he_o with_o all_o his_o son_n and_o then_o invade_v peloponnesus_n now_o a_o plague_n seize_v on_o the_o country_n and_o the_o oracle_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v because_o they_o return_v thither_o before_o their_o time_n whereupon_o hyllus_n return_v as_o some_o say_v and_o go_v to_o aepalius_fw-la king_n of_o the_o dorienses_n about_o oeta_n by_o who_o he_o be_v c._n be_v idem_fw-la lib._n 9_o p._n 427._o c._n adopt_v because_o by_o hercules_n his_o mean_n aegymius_fw-la have_v former_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n and_o thenceforth_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la become_v embody_a with_o the_o dorienses_n diodorus_n write_v that_o hyllus_n provoke_v some_o one_o of_o his_o enemy_n to_o a_o single_a combat_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o overcome_v then_o be_v the_o heraclidae_fw-la to_o be_v master_n of_o mycenae_n if_o not_o they_o shall_v depart_v for_o fifty_o year_n be_v slay_v and_o so_o they_o according_o return_v and_o keep_v themselves_o quiet_a for_o that_o time_n 24._o euristheus_n be_v slay_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v at_o mycenae_n 43_o year_n euseb_n year_n euseb_n atreus_n the_o son_n of_o pelops_n succeed_v he_o pelops_n atreus_n the_o son_n of_o pelops_n who_o also_o at_o this_o time_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o argos_n this_o pelops_n above_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o for_o so_o famous_a a_o man_n must_v not_o be_v omit_v be_v the_o son_n of_o tantalus_n prince_n of_o phrygia_n have_v make_v war_n upon_o ilium_n where_o after_o he_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a by_o ilus_n the_o king_n he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o greece_n and_o come_v to_o pisa_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o 191._o with_o diodorus_n lib._n 4._o p._n 191._o hippodamia_n daughter_n of_o oenomaus_n prince_n of_o that_o city_n who_o be_v warn_v by_o the_o oracle_n to_o take_v heed_n to_o himself_o when_o she_o shall_v take_v a_o husband_n have_v condemn_v she_o in_o his_o resolution_n to_o perpetual_a virginity_n therefore_o he_o admit_v no_o suitor_n but_o on_o this_o condition_n to_o run_v a_o race_n with_o he_o in_o the_o chariot_n and_o if_o he_o win_v she_o not_o then_o to_o suffer_v death_n to_o which_o he_o bring_v many_o through_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o horse_n till_o pelops_n or_o hippodamia_n for_o he_o corrupt_v the_o chariot-driver_n obtain_v the_o prize_n for_o grief_n of_o which_o the_o old_a man_n think_v now_o the_o oracle_n to_o be_v fulfil_v hang_v himself_o peninsula_n pelops_n obtained_n pisa_n with_o most_o of_o the_o peninsula_n pelops_n then_o obtain_v hippodamia_n and_o pisa_n with_o she_o after_o which_o by_o little_a and_o little_a he_o get_v most_o of_o the_o peninsula_n into_o his_o possession_n call_v after_o he_o peloponnesus_n wherein_o he_o reign_v 58_o year_n of_o hippodamia_n he_o beget_v many_o child_n by_o which_o he_o promote_v his_o affair_n more_o than_o power_n for_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o they_o he_o insinuate_v into_o the_o principality_n of_o most_o of_o the_o city_n among_o his_o son_n the_o most_o eminent_a be_v atreus_n thyestes_n and_o plisthenes_n the_o two_o former_a he_o leave_v his_o successor_n and_o plisthenes_n die_v young_a leave_v two_o boy_n to_o atreus_n to_o be_v bring_v up_o call_v agamemnon_n and_o menelaus_n atreus_n marry_v their_o mother_n by_o name_n aerope_n the_o daughter_n of_o minos_n king_n of_o crete_n with_o who_o his_o brother_n thyestes_n commit_v adultery_n he_o first_o banish_v and_o after_o recall_v he_o feast_v he_o with_o the_o flesh_n of_o his_o own_o son_n 25._o some_o will_v have_v atreus_n to_o have_v outlive_v thyestes_n other_o say_v he_o die_v before_o he_o and_z be_v reconcile_v leave_v he_o the_o kingdom_n at_o his_o death_n on_o this_o condition_n to_o restore_v it_o to_o agamemnon_n when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o age_n after_o euristeus_n his_o death_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o become_v master_n of_o all_o peloponnesus_n and_o oppose_v hyllus_n who_o challenge_v any_o in_o his_o army_n as_o be_v say_v to_o a_o single_a combat_n echemus_n king_n of_o the_o tegoatae_n in_o arcadia_n accept_v the_o challenge_n and_o slay_v he_o he_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o astrology_n be_v by_o some_o repute_v the_o first_o that_o discover_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o starry_a heaven_n 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of_o priamus_n king_n of_o troy_n by_o his_o wife_n hecuba_n steal_v away_o war._n the_o trojan_a war._n give_v occasion_n to_o the_o famous_a ten_o year_n war_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o city_n concern_v which_o something_a be_v to_o be_v speak_v trojan_n the_o original_a of_o the_o trojan_n 26._o the_o first_o 5._o first_o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n lib._n 1._o diodorus_n lib._n 4._o p._n 192._o &_o lib._n 5._o man_n report_v to_o have_v reign_v in_o arcadia_n be_v atlas_n who_o inhabit_v about_o the_o mountain_n of_o caucasus_n and_o have_v seven_o daughter_n which_o make_v up_o the_o pleyade_n whereof_o on_o electra_n jupiter_n her_o husband_n beget_v jasus_n and_o dardanus_n jasus_n live_v unmarried_a but_o dardanus_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n chryse_n the_o daughter_n of_o palaus_fw-la two_o son_n idaeus_n and_o dimas_n who_o succeed_v atlas_n in_o his_o kingdom_n afterward_o great_a inundation_n happen_v in_o this_o country_n they_o be_v force_v to_o divide_v the_o 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his_o own_o name_n have_v some_o ground_n give_v he_o by_o teucer_n the_o king_n of_o the_o place_n the_o son_n of_o scamander_n from_o who_o the_o country_n be_v call_v teucris_n dardanus_n dardanus_n and_o who_o daughter_n batea_n he_o marry_v he_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o change_v the_o name_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o teucri_n to_o dardani_n and_o build_v the_o city_n upon_o the_o seaside_n about_o the_o 2530_o year_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o day_n of_o sthenelaus_n king_n of_o argos_n on_o batea_n he_o beget_v his_o son_n and_o successor_n erichthonius_n erichthonius_n call_v erichthonius_n report_v by_o 20._o by_o iliad_n l._n 20._o homer_n and_o other_o to_o have_v be_v exceed_v rich_a and_o fortunate_a who_o on_o callirhoë_n the_o daughter_n of_o scamander_n beget_v tros_n tros_n tros_n from_o who_o the_o country_n be_v name_v tros_n succeed_v he_o beget_v ilus_n ilus_n ilus_n assaracus_n and_o ganymedes_n ilus_n
this_o temple_n teleclus_n lie_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o principal_a of_o their_o city_n by_o send_v thither_o young_a man_n disguise_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o virgin_n with_o poniard_n under_o their_o clothes_n that_o hereupon_o the_o messenian_n come_v in_o to_o help_v their_o friend_n slay_v teleclus_n and_o the_o counterfeit_n for_o which_o at_o that_o time_n the_o lacedaemonian_n find_v not_o themselves_o so_o much_o concern_v as_o to_o stir_v however_o it_o be_v grudge_v hence_o arise_v or_o be_v rather_o heighten_v betwixt_o they_o for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n often_o complain_v that_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o territory_n obtain_v by_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la eurysthenes_n and_o procles_n their_o king_n be_v cheat_v by_o their_o uncle_n cresphontes_n of_o the_o far_o better_a ground_n for_o which_o now_o they_o envy_v the_o messenian_n think_v themselves_o far_o worthy_a of_o they_o as_o be_v the_o much_o more_o considerable_a people_n 28._o animosity_n be_v raise_v upon_o these_o account_n another_o thing_n happen_v which_o increase_v they_o to_o that_o height_n as_o they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n there_o be_v one_o polychares_n a_o messenian_a who_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n in_o the_o course_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o four_o olympiad_n he_o let_v out_o some_o cow_n to_o one_o evaephnus_n a_o lacedaemonian_a on_o this_o condition_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n suprà _fw-la pausan_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la evaephnus_n sell_v the_o cow_n and_o then_o come_v to_o polychares_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o and_o their_o keeper_n be_v steal_v from_o he_o but_o while_o he_o be_v labour_v to_o gain_v credit_n to_o his_o tale_n some_o of_o the_o herdsman_n who_o as_o it_o seem_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o evaephnus_n be_v take_v away_o by_o force_n escape_v from_o the_o merchant_n and_o acquaint_v polychares_n with_o the_o fraud_n which_o now_o the_o other_o not_o able_a to_o deny_v ask_v he_o pardon_n tell_v he_o for_o how_o much_o the_o cattle_n be_v sell_v and_o promise_v to_o send_v the_o money_n if_o he_o will_v let_v his_o son_n accompany_v he_o to_o sparta_n he_o send_v his_o son_n according_o but_o when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o into_o laconia_n evaephnus_n most_o perfidious_o murder_v the_o young_a man_n with_o the_o horridnesse_n of_o which_o fact_n polychares_n grievous_o move_v come_v several_a time_n to_o sparta_n complain_v bitter_o and_o with_o many_o tear_n to_o the_o king_n and_o ephori_fw-la but_o find_v no_o justice_n insomuch_o that_o grow_v into_o a_o great_a rage_n against_o all_o lacedaemonian_n in_o common_a he_o kill_v they_o as_o enemy_n wheresoever_o he_o can_v meet_v they_o 29._o the_o lacedaemonian_n find_v themselves_o concern_v herein_o send_v to_o the_o messenian_n demand_v polychares_n at_o that_o time_n androcles_n and_o antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o phintas_n reign_v at_o messene_n promise_v they_o will_v report_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o people_n and_o know_v their_o mind_n therein_o the_o multitude_n be_v call_v together_o androcles_n be_v much_o for_o the_o give_v up_o of_o polychares_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a antiochus_n urge_v how_o unjust_a and_o lamentable_a a_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v for_o he_o to_o be_v torment_v before_o evaephnus_n and_o the_o contention_n grow_v so_o hot_a betwixt_o the_o brother_n that_o it_o come_v to_o blow_n antiochus_n his_o faction_n prevail_v androcles_n with_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o party_n lose_v their_o life_n antiochus_n then_o reign_v alone_o write_v to_o the_o spartan_n offer_v to_o refer_v the_o business_n to_o the_o argive_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o stock_n with_o they_o both_o or_o to_o the_o public_a council_n of_o the_o amphyctiones_fw-la or_o else_o if_o neither_o of_o these_o like_v they_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o areopagus_n they_o return_v no_o answer_n by_o the_o messenger_n and_o within_o a_o few_o month_n antiochus_n die_v and_o his_o son_n euphaes_n succeed_v he_o 6._o paus_n polybius_n l._n 6._o neither_o then_o do_v they_o send_v any_o message_n nor_o yet_o renounce_v amity_n with_o the_o messenian_n but_o enter_v into_o secret_a consultation_n provide_v for_o the_o war_n and_o bind_v themselves_o with_o a_o oath_n never_o to_o return_v home_o till_o they_o have_v subdue_v messenia_n 30._o be_v bind_v with_o this_o oath_n and_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o alcamenes_n the_o son_n of_o teleclus_n they_o go_v out_o by_o night_n and_o fell_a upon_o aruphâ—a_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o border_n which_o by_o the_o suddenness_n of_o the_o onset_n no_o watch_n be_v keep_v but_o the_o gate_n stand_v open_a jothaim_n idem_fw-la ibid._n a.m._n 3262._o olymp._n 9_o a_o 2._o v.c._n 11._o jothaim_n they_o easy_o take_v and_o find_v it_o a_o place_n for_o situation_n and_o convenience_n of_o water_n fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n intend_v to_o use_v it_o as_o a_o receptacle_n and_o chief_a fortress_n in_o the_o war._n after_o this_o they_o make_v excursion_n and_o rather_o practise_v robbery_n than_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n the_o messenian_n decline_v the_o fight_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o euphaes_n but_o after_o four_o year_n when_o they_o be_v now_o well_o exercise_v and_o exceed_o incense_v against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o make_v inroad_n into_o laconia_n where_o they_o waste_v all_o about_o faygetus_n he_o then_o lead_v down_o his_o army_n into_o the_o border_n to_o fight_v which_o opportunity_n the_o lacedaemonian_n embrace_v and_o engage_v with_o the_o horse_n and_o those_o foot_n that_o bear_v the_o light_a armour_n but_o euphaes_n have_v provide_v matter_n for_o make_v a_o trench_n cause_v the_o place_n where_o his_o other_o soldier_n lay_v to_o be_v fortify_v in_o they_o consist_v his_o chief_a strength_n so_o that_o see_v they_o can_v not_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o be_v unprovided_a to_o besiege_v the_o camp_n they_o return_v home_o where_o they_o have_v but_o cold_a welcome_n because_o of_o this_o retreat_n make_v contrary_a to_o their_o solemn_a oath_n 31._o the_o year_n after_o for_o that_o the_o elder_a sort_n exceed_o upbraid_v they_o they_o return_v into_o messenia_n under_o conduct_n of_o both_o the_o king_n theopompus_n the_o son_n of_o nicander_n and_o polydorus_n of_o alcamenes_n now_o dead_a there_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o entertain_v in_o a_o great_a and_o bloody_a battle_n wherein_o both_o party_n with_o much_o earnestness_n and_o contention_n demean_v themselves_o the_o spartan_n as_o they_o surpass_v the_o other_o in_o skill_n be_v train_v up_o in_o exercise_n from_o their_o childhood_n so_o exceed_v they_o also_o in_o number_n but_o desperation_n and_o necessity_n make_v the_o messenian_n valiant_a as_o they_o abundant_o show_v it_o many_o break_v their_o rank_n on_o purpose_n to_o come_v to_o hand-stroak_n with_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o main_a battle_n the_o victory_n continue_v doubtful_a a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n euphaes_n put_v theopompus_n to_o flight_n and_o in_o the_o left_a polydorus_n do_v as_o much_o by_o the_o messenian_n and_o neither_o party_n will_v give_v the_o chase_n euphaes_n for_o that_o he_o think_v he_o have_v already_o do_v enough_o and_o polydorus_n because_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v deter_v from_o it_o through_o their_o ignorance_n of_o the_o place_n be_v in_o a_o enemy_n country_n so_o that_o fight_v on_o even_a term_n they_o be_v part_v by_o the_o night_n the_o day_n follow_v neither_o side_n will_v fight_v nor_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o erect_v a_o trophy_n but_o make_v truce_n so_o long_o as_o to_o bury_v their_o dead_a 32._o after_o this_o battle_n none_o other_o succeed_v for_o several_a year_n the_o messenian_n for_o that_o their_o country_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n be_v press_v with_o many_o difficulty_n their_o garrison_n have_v cost_v they_o so_o much_o money_n as_o now_o they_o be_v render_v unable_a to_o pay_v their_o army_n their_o slave_n flee_v daily_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o a_o certain_a disease_n not_o much_o better_a than_o the_o plague_n seize_v upon_o they_o which_o though_o not_o exceed_v deadly_a yet_o joint_o with_o the_o other_o difficulty_n cause_v great_a trouble_n and_o perturbation_n after_o a_o serious_a debate_n concern_v the_o main_a of_o their_o affair_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o most_o of_o the_o town_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v dismantle_v as_o far_o remote_a and_o ithome_n a_o mountain_n as_o large_a as_o any_o within_o the_o isthmus_n whereupon_o stand_v a_o town_n more_o ancient_a than_o great_a be_v to_o be_v fortify_v because_o of_o the_o natural_a strength_n thereof_o when_o they_o have_v here_o settle_v themselves_o they_o send_v to_o delphos_n to_o inquire_v concern_v the_o event_n of_o the_o war._n the_o oracle_n agreeable_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n require_v a_o virgin_n
kill_v by_o one_o celer_n who_o oversee_v the_o work_n romulus_n compass_v in_o the_o palatine_a hill_n and_o make_v that_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o city_n with_o a_o heifer_n and_o a_o young_a bullock_n join_v together_o plough_v up_o a_o furrow_n where_o the_o wall_n shall_v be_v rear_v which_o use_n be_v afterward_o observe_v by_o the_o roman_n both_o in_o the_o build_n and_o raze_v of_o city_n this_o be_v the_o most_o common_a and_o receive_v opinion_n about_o the_o original_a of_o rome_n rome_n several_a opinion_n concern_v the_o builder_n of_o rome_n which_o some_o make_v build_v at_o another_o time_n and_o by_o other_o founder_n cephalon_n gergithius_n a_o most_o ancient_a historian_n write_v that_o it_o be_v build_v in_o the_o second_o age_n after_o the_o trojan_a war_n by_o romus_n one_o of_o the_o four_o son_n of_o aenaeas_n with_o who_o many_o other_o author_n agree_v other_o make_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o to_o be_v aeneas_n himself_o who_o they_o will_v have_v come_v in_o company_n with_o ulysses_n into_o italy_n aristotle_n the_o philosopher_n write_v that_o part_n of_o the_o achaean_o themselves_z in_o their_o return_n from_o troy_n be_v by_o tempest_n drive_v upon_o italy_n and_o force_v to_o plant_v themselves_o in_o latium_n callias_n the_o historian_n who_o record_v the_o act_n of_o agathocles_n mention_v a_o trojan_a woman_n call_v roma_n that_o be_v marry_v to_o latinus_n king_n of_o the_o aborigenes_n bare_a to_o he_o two_o son_n remus_n and_o romulus_n who_o build_v the_o city_n name_v it_o rome_n after_o their_o mother_n xenagoras_n reckon_v up_o three_o son_n of_o ulysses_n by_o circe_n romus_n antias_n and_o ardea_n all_o which_o build_v city_n of_o their_o own_o name_n dionysius_n of_o chalcis_n with_o other_o will_v have_v this_o romus_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o ascanius_n some_o of_o emethion_n and_o some_o of_o italus_n by_o electra_n the_o daughter_n of_o latinus_n beside_o these_o many_o other_o greek_a author_n dissent_v about_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n 11._o neither_o have_v roman_a writer_n agree_v among_o themselves_o some_o of_o they_o will_v have_v the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n to_o be_v founder_n of_o the_o city_n viz._n romulus_n and_o remus_n other_o his_o nephew_n by_o his_o daughter_n which_o he_o give_v up_o as_o hostage_n to_o latinus_n king_n of_o the_o aborigines_n some_o write_v how_o ascanius_n be_v leave_v heir_n by_o his_o father_n divide_v his_o inheritance_n with_o romulus_n and_o remus_n his_o brethren_n he_o himself_o build_v alba_n and_o other_o town_n romulus_n capua_n so_o call_v from_o capys_n his_o great_a grandfather_n anchisa_n from_o anchises_n his_o grandfather_n and_o that_o place_n afterward_o call_v janiculum_n which_o he_o name_v after_o his_o father_n aeneas_n then_o last_o rome_n after_o his_o own_o name_n which_o be_v afterward_o desolate_a the_o alban_n repeople_v by_o a_o colony_n lead_v thither_o by_o romulus_n and_o remus_n according_a to_o this_o history_n this_o city_n shall_v have_v be_v twice_o found_v first_o not_o long_o after_o the_o trojan_a time_n and_o then_o again_o in_o the_o fifteen_o age_n after_o but_o more_o than_o this_o antiochus_z of_o syracuse_z mention_v a_o three_o rome_n that_o must_v have_v be_v before_o the_o war_n of_o troy_n writing_n that_o from_o rome_n come_v a_o certain_a sicilian_a fugitive_a to_o morges_n the_o son_n of_o italus_n king_n of_o italy_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o founder_n some_o who_o prejudice_n against_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o city_n move_v they_o with_o envy_n account_v it_o no_o other_o than_o a_o receptacle_n and_o fortress_n of_o barbarian_n fugitive_n and_o vagabound_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o call_v into_o question_n the_o history_n of_o romulus_n as_o a_o mere_a invention_n make_v to_o hide_v the_o despicable_a original_a of_o so_o great_a a_o commonwealth_n 12._o whether_o it_o be_v a_o new_a plantation_n or_o reparation_n of_o a_o old_a town_n there_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o opinion_n concern_v the_o time_n thereof_o timaeus_n the_o sicilian_a make_v its_o foundation_n contemporary_a with_o that_o of_o carthage_n and_o the_o 38_o year_n before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n build_n several_a opinion_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o build_n but_o of_o those_o which_o seem_v to_o approach_v near_o to_o truth_n some_o place_n the_o foundation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o six_o olympiad_n whereof_o velleius_n paterculus_n assign_v the_o first_o year_n other_o the_o three_o and_o varro_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o tarcutius_n a_o most_o excellent_a mathematician_n the_o four_o which_o opinion_n be_v follow_v by_o many_o author_n of_o great_a note_n beside_o augustus_n claudius_n severus_n and_o philip_n emperor_n in_o their_o saecular_a game_n as_o plutarch_n tacitus_n dio_n gellius_n censorinus_n onuphrius_n caesar_n baronius_n torniellus_n joseph_n scaliger_n and_o jacobus_n cappellus_n solinus_z will_v have_v pomponius_n atticus_n and_o cicero_n to_o reckon_v from_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o olympiad_n but_o as_o pliny_n paterculus_n and_o livy_n so_o cicero_n vari_v sometime_o count_v from_o the_o calends_o of_o january_n of_o the_o forego_n one_o while_o of_o this_o and_o another_o of_o the_o follow_a year_n m._n porcius_n cato_n know_v that_o rome_n be_v build_v something_o before_o the_o seven_o olympiad_n not_o stand_v upon_o minute_n and_o scrupulous_a deduction_n begin_v the_o aera_fw-la of_o the_o city_n from_o the_o first_o of_o january_n that_o fall_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o that_o olympiad_n and_o so_o the_o year_n of_o his_o own_o consulship_n he_o say_v to_o be_v the_o 758_o year_n of_o the_o city_n this_o aera_fw-la be_v follow_v by_o the_o fasti_fw-la capitolini_n solinus_n eusebius_n dionysius_n of_o halicarnassus_n who_o take_v pain_n to_o prove_v the_o account_n good_a polybius_n sigonius_n pighius_fw-la occo_n goltzius_n isaacus_n casaubonus_n upon_o polybius_n and_o other_o fabius_n pictor_n write_v that_o rome_n be_v build_v in_o the_o eight_o olympiad_n the_o reason_n whereof_o as_o cappellus_n think_v be_v because_o romulus_n may_v then_o have_v finish_v the_o wall_n and_o ditch_n some_o derive_v the_o aera_fw-la of_o a_o build_n from_o lay_v of_o a_o foundation_n and_o other_o from_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o structure_n last_o l._n cineius_n as_o dionysius_n inform_v we_o hold_v that_o the_o city_n be_v build_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o twelve_o olympiad_n 2._o sect_n 2._o in_o this_o great_a variety_n of_o opinion_n we_o have_v rather_o more_o reason_n to_o approve_v that_o of_o varro_n the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o roman_n 7._o a.m._n 3252._o ol._n 6._o a_o 4._o jothami_fw-la 6._o pekachi_n 7._o which_o place_v the_o beginning_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o six_o olympiad_n the_o six_o of_o jotham_n king_n of_o judah_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o pekah_n king_n of_o israel_n about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v make_v at_o sparta_n in_o the_o day_n of_o charops_n the_o first_o archon_n at_o athens_n for_o ten_o year_n a.m._n 3252._o sect_n ii_o from_o the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o space_n of_o 245_o year_n rome_n the_o sound_n of_o rome_n 1._o romulus_n being_n 18_o year_n old_a lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o romulo_n the_o solinus_n cap._n 2._o cicero_n de_fw-fr divin_fw-fr lib._n 2._o plutarch_n in_o romulo_n eleven_o day_n before_o the_o calends_o of_o may_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o four_o of_o october_n after_o the_o julian_n account_n betwixt_o the_o hour_n of_o two_o and_o three_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o libra_n and_o the_o moon_n in_o taurus_n jupiter_n in_o pisces_fw-la saturn_n venus_n mars_n and_o mercury_n in_o scorpio_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o tarrutius_fw-la the_o most_o noble_a of_o mathematician_n 1._o mathematician_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi rustica_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 1._o varro_z 362._o varro_z lib._n 4._o fast_o vide_fw-la joseph_n scalig._n de_fw-fr emend_n temp_n l._n 5._o pag._n 362._o ovid_n and_o several_a other_o write_v that_o rome_n be_v found_v on_o the_o parilia_n or_o palilia_n festus_n tell_v we_o that_o parilia_n be_v so_o call_v a_o pariendo_fw-la from_o bring_v forth_o those_o star_n in_o the_o head_n of_o taurus_n or_o which_o make_v up_o the_o head_n of_o themselves_o as_o gellius_n criticize_v against_o tiro_n name_v hyades_n and_o under_o which_o rome_n be_v found_v be_v also_o call_v parilicium_n and_o palilicium_fw-la sydus_fw-la servius_n note_v that_o pale_n be_v the_o roman_a goddess_n of_o fodder_n to_o who_o a_o solemnity_n be_v observe_v on_o the_o eleven_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o may_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o palilia_n cappellus_n think_v that_o according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o tarrutius_fw-la the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o city_n commence_v from_o the_o first_o of_o january_n and_o capricorn_n in_o the_o new_a moon_n
or_o say_v some_o go_v herself_o to_o the_o city_n desire_v they_o will_v call_v together_o some_o friend_n for_o that_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n have_v befall_v she_o with_o lucretius_n come_v publius_n valerius_n and_o with_o collatinus_n junius_n brutus_n who_o find_v she_o in_o her_o chamber_n in_o a_o sad_a and_o afflict_a condition_n herself_o lucretia_n kill_v herself_o she_o tell_v they_o the_o whole_a matter_n refuse_v to_o admit_v any_o comfort_n and_o entreat_v they_o to_o revenge_v her_o cause_n upon_o the_o author_n of_o her_o sorrow_n stab_v herself_o to_o the_o heart_n before_o they_o with_o a_o knife_n she_o have_v keep_v close_o about_o she_o for_o that_o purpose_n brutus_n junius_n brutus_n 46._o lucius_n junitus_n surname_v brutus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o marcus_n junius_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o one_o of_o the_o companion_n of_o aeneas_n and_z for_o his_o virtue_n very_o eminent_a among_o the_o roman_n marry_v tarquinia_n the_o daughter_n of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n of_o which_o he_o beget_v this_o lucius_n this_o lucius_n be_v noble_o educate_v instruct_v in_o all_o discipline_n of_o the_o city_n and_o of_o a_o pregnant_a wit_n but_o after_o that_o tarquin_n have_v privy_o murder_v his_o father_n not_o for_o any_o offence_n but_o to_o possess_v his_o great_a estate_n as_o he_o do_v several_a other_o and_o with_o he_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o seem_v to_o bear_v such_o a_o mind_n as_o will_v revenge_v the_o injury_n he_o be_v young_a and_o destitute_a of_o any_o assistance_n from_o his_o kindred_n counterfeit_v himself_o a_o fool_n which_o he_o act_v all_o along_o and_o thence_o have_v the_o surname_n of_o brutus_n this_o be_v the_o sole_a remedy_n against_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o tyrant_n who_o think_v his_o folly_n not_o feign_v but_o real_a despise_v the_o man_n and_o have_v spoil_v he_o of_o his_o patrimony_n keep_v he_o as_o a_o idiot_n in_o his_o house_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o converse_v with_o his_o child_n 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of_o the_o oracle_n fell_a and_o kiss_v the_o earth_n which_o be_v mother_n of_o all_o when_o under_o the_o vizard_n of_o a_o fool_n he_o wait_v for_o a_o opportunity_n to_o revenge_v himself_o and_o family_n upon_o tarquin_n this_o disaster_n of_o lucretia_n at_o length_n present_v itself_o 47._o be_v send_v for_o beforehand_o or_o come_v in_o with_o collatinus_n his_o kinsman_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lucretia_n as_o dionysius_n write_v while_o her_o husband_n and_o friend_n be_v lament_v over_o the_o dead_a body_n he_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v not_o time_n now_o to_o weep_v but_o to_o study_v how_o to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n he_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o assume_v the_o name_n and_o behaviour_n of_o a_o idiot_n and_o manifest_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o most_o cunning_a man_n desire_v they_o may_v unanimous_o join_v for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o tarqvinius_n and_o his_o friend_n from_o the_o city_n tarquin_n he_o urge_v the_o banishment_n of_o tarquin_n speak_v many_o thing_n efficacious_a to_o persuade_v they_o to_o it_o find_v every_o one_o very_o ready_a he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o word_n and_o promise_n but_o real_a deed_n if_o they_o mean_v to_o perform_v any_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o first_o will_v begin_v then_o go_v he_o to_o the_o dead_a body_n and_o take_v the_o bloody_a knife_n in_o his_o hand_n swear_v by_o mars_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o god_n to_o cast_v out_o tarqvinius_n superbus_n with_o his_o wicked_a wife_n and_o progeny_n to_o prosecute_v they_o or_o their_o friend_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n or_o any_o other_o way_n and_o never_o after_o that_o to_o suffer_v the_o tarquin_n or_o any_o other_o to_o reign_v in_o rome_n he_o make_v they_o all_o successive_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n then_o for_o the_o way_n how_o to_o bring_v the_o matter_n about_o say_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v safe_o keep_v that_o the_o king_n may_v not_o hear_v the_o least_o word_n till_o he_o who_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o sacrificer_n shall_v as_o he_o may_v by_o his_o place_n assemble_v the_o people_n to_o which_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v exhibit_v and_o lucretius_n with_o collatinus_n deplore_a their_o condition_n they_o may_v procure_v the_o banishent_n of_o tarquin_n by_o a_o public_a decree_n that_o shall_v be_v present_o dispatch_v to_o the_o army_n for_o its_o concurrence_n 48._o but_o before_o tarqvinius_n shall_v be_v remove_v they_o think_v it_o wisdom_n to_o consider_v what_o magistracy_n be_v fit_a to_o succeed_v he_o lest_o they_o shall_v pull_v down_o the_o present_a dwell_n before_o another_o house_n be_v prepare_v some_o be_v for_o monarchy_n as_o indeed_o the_o best_a of_o government_n other_o for_o aristocracy_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o other_o will_v have_v the_o whole_a power_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n each_o party_n bring_v example_n of_o good_a government_n in_o the_o several_a kind_n brutus_n say_v the_o time_n be_v straight_o and_o these_o matter_n require_v mature_a deliberation_n which_o neither_o at_o length_n can_v produce_v such_o a_o form_n as_o will_v be_v void_a of_o all_o inconvenience_n he_o say_v he_o hope_v that_o after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o tyrant_n they_o shall_v have_v leisure_n to_o consider_v how_o they_o may_v best_o reform_v the_o commonwealth_n if_o any_o better_a way_n can_v be_v find_v out_o than_o what_o romulus_n pompilius_n and_o the_o other_o king_n have_v chalk_v out_o to_o they_o wherein_o proceed_v till_o tarquin_n forsake_v the_o path_n the_o city_n have_v be_v happy_a and_o famous_a both_o for_o its_o act_n abroad_o and_o constitution_n at_o home_n this_o he_o can_v not_o for_o shame_n deny_v yet_o however_o he_o think_v those_o incommodity_n as_o he_o call_v they_o government_n prescribe_v a_o new_a model_n of_o government_n have_v procure_v the_o kingly_a power_n to_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n and_o therefore_o be_v at_o present_a to_o be_v abolish_v and_o to_o be_v take_v heed_n of_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v as_o first_o dionysius_n dionysius_n because_o some_o man_n make_v a_o great_a matter_n of_o very_a name_n he_o think_v that_o of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v and_o the_o other_o of_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v assume_v so_o that_o for_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o monarch_n some_o more_o modest_a and_o popular_a be_v to_o be_v invent_v then_o the_o regal_a power_n he_o judge_v not_o safe_o to_o be_v entrust_v with_o a_o single_a person_n but_o that_o two_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v who_o shall_v govern_v with_o equal_a command_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o be_v a_o counter-poise_n each_o to_o other_o of_o all_o royal_a ensign_n or_o ornament_n such_o as_o procure_v the_o envy_n and_o grudge_v of_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v aside_o viz._n sceptre_n golden_a crown_n and_o purple_a robe_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n except_o upon_o festival_n day_n and_o in_o triumphal_a pomp_n which_o rare_a use_n of_o they_o will_v not_o be_v at_o all_o speak_v against_o but_o as_o for_o the_o ivory_n chair_n in_o which_o they_o sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o the_o white_a robe_n edge_v with_o purple_a call_v praetexta_fw-la and_o the_o twelve_o lictor_n or_o sergeant_n bear_v rod_n and_o axe_n they_o be_v to_o be_v continue_v he_o add_v that_o the_o main_a thing_n to_o keep_v these_o his_o magistrate_n in_o order_n be_v to_o prevent_v their_o perpetual_a power_n which_o will_v keep_v they_o from_o give_v account_n of_o their_o action_n wherefore_o he_o think_v fit_v their_o magistracy_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o athens_n shall_v be_v but_o annual_a that_o so_o each_o one_o may_v learn_v as_o well_o to_o be_v subject_a as_o to_o govern_v and_o this_o will_v preserve_v the_o mind_n from_o be_v drink_v with_o too_o much_o liberty_n last_o that_o
hellen._n lib._n 3._o justin_n lib._n 6._o init_fw-la and_o desirous_a to_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n send_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n now_o the_o chief_a state_n in_o greece_n desire_v that_o be_v the_o captain_n and_o protector_n of_o all_o greece_n they_o will_v not_o neglect_v they_o original_o of_o the_o same_o stock_n but_o endeavour_v that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n retain_v their_o land_n and_o not_o utter_o be_v destroy_v as_o danger_n seem_v to_o threaten_v they_o from_o tissaphernes_n who_o they_o have_v incense_v by_o revolt_a from_o he_o to_o cyrus_n they_o who_o be_v nothing_o content_v with_o the_o double_n of_o their_o power_n by_o the_o accession_n of_o that_o of_o athens_n late_o subdue_v but_o still_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n desire_v more_o begin_v to_o cast_v in_o their_o head_n how_o they_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o asia_n be_v also_o encourage_v by_o the_o retreat_n of_o their_o countryman_n do_v not_o unwilling_o receive_v the_o embassy_n but_o promise_v they_o speedy_a relief_n first_o send_v to_o tissaphernes_n desire_v he_o not_o to_o offer_v any_o violence_n to_o the_o greek_a town_n but_o he_o neglect_v their_o message_n and_o fall_v upon_o cumae_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o which_o he_o do_v much_o harm_n and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n they_o then_o create_v thymbro_n their_o captain_n general_n against_o the_o king_n give_v he_o 1000_o of_o their_o own_o citizen_n and_o order_n to_o take_v up_o as_o many_o from_o among_o their_o associate_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v convenient_a magnesia_n thimbro_n send_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o greek_a city_n fall_v on_o magnesia_n 54._o thimbro_n then_o with_o these_o march_v to_o corinth_n priùs_fw-la diodorus_n &_o xenoph._n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la where_o make_v they_o up_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 5000._o beside_o 300_o athenian_a horse_n he_o thence_o sail_v to_o ephesus_n have_v there_o out_o of_o the_o associate_n and_o other_o raise_v 2000_o man_n more_o he_o remove_v and_o fall_v upon_o magnesia_n a_o town_n subject_n to_o tissaphernes_n which_o he_o take_v at_o the_o first_o onset_n and_o present_o after_o attempt_v tralles_n a_o town_n of_o jonia_n but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n he_o retreat_v to_o magnesia_n which_o be_v fortify_v with_o no_o wall_n fear_v that_o tissaphernes_n may_v after_o his_o departure_n recover_v it_o he_o remove_v it_o to_o a_o hill_n hard_a by_o name_v thorax_n then_o invade_v he_o and_o haraze_v the_o enemy_n country_n but_o hear_v that_o tissaphernes_n be_v come_v towards_o he_o with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o horse_n he_o think_v himself_o unable_a to_o grapple_v with_o he_o and_o therefore_o return_v unto_o ephesus_n not_o long_o after_o upon_o promise_n of_o pay_n he_o procure_v xenophon_n his_o force_n to_o join_v with_o he_o with_o which_o then_o he_o take_v the_o field_n against_o tissaphernes_n whereupon_o pergamus_n yield_v to_o he_o together_o with_o teuthrania_n and_o halisarnia_n govern_v by_o eurysthenes_n and_o procles_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o demaratus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a other_o town_n also_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o and_o some_o he_o take_v by_o force_n till_o at_o length_n he_o sit_v down_o before_o larissa_n call_v the_o egyptian_a which_o attempt_v for_o some_o time_n to_o no_o purpose_n his_o superior_n at_o lacedaemon_n be_v nothing_o satisfy_v with_o his_o management_n of_o the_o war_n so_o that_o he_o receive_v order_n from_o the_o ephori_fw-la to_o leave_n larissa_n and_o remove_v the_o army_n into_o caria_n he_o obey_v and_o when_o he_o be_v come_v on_o his_o way_n as_o far_o as_o ephesus_n dercyllidas_n a_o man_n so_o famous_a for_o his_o rare_a invention_n and_o cunning_a he_o dercyllidas_n succee_v he_o that_o he_o get_v the_o surname_n of_o sisyphus_n be_v appoint_v his_o successor_n there_o meet_v he_o and_o discharge_v he_o of_o his_o employment_n return_v home_o he_o be_v accuse_v by_o the_o associate_n for_o give_v his_o soldier_n liberty_n to_o spoil_v the_o friend_n and_o confederate_n of_o the_o state_n and_o for_o that_o be_v banish_v 2._o xenoph._n ibid._n justin_n lib._n 6._o init_fw-la diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 95._o a_o 2._o 55._o dercyllidas_n take_v the_o army_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o not_o ignorant_a how_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o two_o persian_a lieutenant_n tissaphernes_n and_o pharnabazus_n who_o fear_v and_o hate_v each_o other_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v overmatch_v with_o both_o he_o resolve_v if_o he_o can_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o one_o of_o they_o he_o have_v conceive_v some_o distaste_n against_o the_o late_a for_o a_o affront_n he_o put_v upon_o he_o when_o he_o former_o serve_v under_o lysander_n in_o asia_n wherefore_o he_o make_v peace_n with_o tissaphernes_n upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o aeolis_n without_o any_o hurt_n to_o the_o confederate_n in_o the_o way_n which_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o pharnabazus_n where_o take_v nine_o city_n in_o eight_o day_n and_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o city_n of_o troas_n he_o consult_v by_o what_o mean_v he_o may_v so_o quarter_v his_o soldier_n in_o winter_n as_o not_o to_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o associate_n as_o thimbro_n be_v and_o yet_o prevent_v pharnabazus_n from_o trouble_v the_o city_n with_o the_o excursion_n of_o horse_n of_o which_o he_o have_v good_a store_n he_o send_v then_o present_o to_o pharnabazus_n to_o offer_v he_o either_o war_n or_o peace_n who_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o truce_n for_o that_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o phrygia_n which_o border_v upon_o aeolis_n and_o where_o he_o have_v his_o seat_n he_o thereupon_o lead_v his_o force_n into_o bythinia_n to_o winter_n there_o the_o other_o not_o be_v unwilling_a he_o shall_v so_o do_v because_o the_o bithynian_o be_v often_o troublesome_a to_o he_o 56._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o spring_n dercyllidas_n march_v out_o of_o bythinia_n come_v to_o lampsacus_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o three_o lacedaemonian_n send_v from_o the_o state_n to_o signify_v to_o he_o the_o prorogation_n of_o his_o command_n for_o another_o year_n who_o also_o by_o order_n from_o the_o ephori_fw-la rebuke_v the_o soldier_n for_o the_o injury_n offer_v by_o they_o to_o the_o associate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o thimbro_n and_o commend_v they_o for_o their_o great_a moderation_n last_o year_n warn_v they_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o which_o one_o of_o the_o officer_n answer_v who_o have_v follow_v cyrus_n that_o the_o soldier_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o that_o the_o change_n of_o general_n produce_v a_o change_n in_o their_o behaviour_n the_o messenger_n be_v depart_v out_o of_o asia_n he_o send_v again_o to_o pharnabazus_n offer_v he_o either_o peace_n or_o war_n as_o before_z who_o make_v the_o same_o choice_n he_o out_o off_o hand_n pass_v over_o the_o hellespont_n and_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o soldier_n among_o who_o the_o work_n be_v divide_v fortify_v the_o isthmus_n of_o the_o cherronesus_n of_o thrace_n with_o a_o wall_n thereby_o to_o defend_v it_o from_o incursion_n of_o the_o thracian_n who_o now_o have_v fall_v upon_o it_o and_o who_o to_o repel_v he_o be_v send_v for_o he_o so_o encourage_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o soldier_n by_o hope_n of_o reward_n that_o the_o work_n be_v begin_v in_o spring_n be_v finish_v before_o autumn_n be_v thenceforth_o a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n after_o this_o he_o return_v into_o asia_n where_o visit_v the_o city_n he_o find_v that_o the_o exile_n of_o chius_n have_v seize_v upon_o atarna_n there_o lurk_v and_o live_v upon_o such_o booty_n as_o they_o can_v make_v out_o of_o jonia_n wherefore_o he_o besiege_v the_o place_n though_o strong_a and_o well_o victual_v and_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o eight_o month_n force_v they_o to_o yield_v he_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o town_n to_o draco_n a_o pellenian_a and_o return_v unto_o ephesus_n 57_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n pharnabazus_n after_o he_o have_v make_v truce_n with_o he_o philip._n diodorus_n ibid._n justia_n ibid._n pausan_n in_o atticis_fw-la &_o isocrates_n in_o evagora_n &_o add_v philip._n go_v up_o to_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o accuse_v tissaphernes_n as_o not_o have_v repel_v the_o lacedaemonian_n out_o of_o asia_n but_o suffer_v they_o there_o to_o continue_v at_o his_o cost_n and_o damage_n allege_v how_o unworthy_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o fight_v more_o with_o money_n than_o arm_n and_o to_o restrain_v a_o enemy_n more_o with_o reward_n than_o valour_n he_o advise_v he_o to_o make_v ready_a a_o fleet_n and_o give_v the_o command_n thereof_o to_o conon_n the_o athenian_a a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o thing_n that_o concern_v war_n who_o since_o the_o disaster_n of_o his_o country_n sojourn_v with_o evagoras_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n artaxerxes_n yield_v give_v he_o 500_o
the_o nineteenth_o year_n succeed_v either_o because_o it_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n or_o for_o the_o precious_a use_n of_o it_o it_o obtain_v to_o be_v call_v as_o still_o it_o be_v the_o golden_a number_n it_o be_v find_v by_o add_v a_o unit_fw-la to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o divide_v the_o whole_a by_o 19_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v the_o cycle_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o if_o nothing_o remain_v the_o cycle_n be_v out_o that_o be_v nineteen_o sect_n iii_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n to_o the_o end_n thereof_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o 27_o year_n 1._o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n of_o euboea_n by_o the_o athenian_n 2._o thucyd._n lib._n 2._o ad_fw-la ann_n 1._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp_n 87._o a_o 1._o eâ—_n xâ—noph_n hellenic_n lib._n 2._o and_o the_o truce_n conclude_v for_o thirty_o year_n the_o six_o month_n after_o the_o battle_n fight_v at_o potidaea_n in_o the_o 48_o year_n of_o the_o priesthood_n of_o chrysis_n the_o priest_n of_o argos_n aenesias_n be_v the_o principal_a ephorus_n at_o sparta_n pythodorus_n archon_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 87_o olympiad_n the_o 33_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la of_o the_o world_n the_o 3574_o begin_v the_o peloponnesian_a war_n henceforth_o there_o be_v no_o commerce_n with_o one_o another_o without_o a_o officer_n at_o arm_n and_o hostility_n exercise_v without_o intermission_n 2._o in_o the_o second_o month_n of_o pythodorus_n his_o government_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n recover_v the_o peloponnesian_a war_n begin_v with_o the_o surprise_v of_o plataea_n by_o the_o theban_n which_o the_o townsman_n present_o recover_v 300_o theban_n seize_v upon_o plataea_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o in_o the_o town_n be_v associate_n to_o the_o athenian_n for_o they_o perceive_v a_o war_n to_o be_v draw_v on_o and_o know_v that_o town_n to_o be_v always_o in_o peace_n adverse_a to_o they_o think_v good_a to_o make_v sure_a of_o it_o betimes_o the_o inhabitant_n think_v more_o to_o have_v get_v in_o than_o indeed_o do_v at_o the_o first_o yield_v it_o but_o then_o again_o apprehend_v the_o truth_n resolve_v to_o rescue_v their_o liberty_n and_o set_v by_o night_n upon_o the_o theban_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v weary_a ignorant_a of_o the_o town_n and_o will_v be_v much_o trouble_v with_o the_o dirt_n by_o reason_n of_o abundance_n of_o rain_n which_o fall_v that_o night_n the_o device_n prosper_v and_o the_o slay_v almost_o half_a the_o number_n take_v the_o rest_n prisonre_v which_o be_v 180_o and_o among_o they_o eurymachus_n the_o author_n of_o this_o expedition_n it_o happen_v that_o from_o thebes_n another_o party_n come_v too_o late_o to_o the_o help_n of_o their_o fellow_n if_o need_n shall_v be_v who_o see_v what_o be_v do_v consider_v whether_o they_o shall_v not_o set_v upon_o such_o plataean_n as_o be_v abroad_o in_o the_o country_n and_o waste_v it_o round_o about_o thereby_o to_o redeem_v their_o friend_n the_o plataean_o as_o the_o theban_n say_v send_v to_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o this_o and_o offer_v they_o to_o release_v the_o prisoner_n if_o they_o will_v forbear_v to_o spoil_v their_o ground_n but_o in_o case_n they_o do_v threaten_v to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n whereupon_o the_o theban_n withdraw_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o plataean_n put_v their_o friend_n to_o death_n the_o plataean_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n allege_v that_o they_o never_o make_v any_o promise_n to_o dismiss_v they_o but_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v agree_v in_o treaty_n but_o they_o send_v to_o athens_n to_o give_v they_o notice_n there_o of_o this_o attempt_n make_v upon_o their_o town_n 3._o the_o message_n be_v carry_v before_o the_o theban_n be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o athenian_n send_v word_n to_o plataea_n that_o they_o will_v do_v nothing_o against_o they_o till_o they_o hear_v further_o from_o they_o after_o they_o have_v first_o seize_v upon_o such_o boeotian_o as_o be_v in_o their_o dominion_n then_o after_o the_o truth_n be_v know_v they_o send_v a_o army_n which_o victual_v the_o place_n and_o take_v out_o the_o useless_a multitude_n of_o both_o sex_n put_v a_o garrison_n therein_o thus_o the_o league_n be_v plain_o break_v on_o both_o side_n both_o party_n prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o war_n both_o send_v away_o ambassador_n to_o the_o persian_a and_o other_o barbarian_n and_o set_v themselves_o to_o obtain_v new_a alliance_n now_o be_v old_a prophecy_n and_o say_n in_o all_o man_n mouth_n which_o they_o interpret_v according_a to_o their_o affection_n most_o be_v incline_v towards_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o profess_v themselves_o the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n and_o hate_v the_o athenian_n either_o for_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o shake_v off_o their_o yoke_n party_n the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o athenian_n head_n of_o the_o two_o party_n or_o fear_v to_o undergo_v it_o on_o the_o lacedaemonian_a side_n be_v all_o the_o peloponnesian_n except_o the_o argive_n and_o achaean_o who_o be_v friend_n to_o both_o all_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pellene_n among_o the_o latter_a who_o at_o the_o beginning_n side_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o afterward_o the_o rest_n also_o join_v themselves_o to_o they_o without_o peloponnesus_n the_o megarian_o phocian_o locrian_o lacedaemonian_n what_o greek_o stand_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n boeotian_o ambraciot_n leucadian_o anactorian_n the_o corinthian_n megarian_o sicyonian_o pellenian_o elean_n ambraciot_n and_o leucadian_o furnish_v they_o with_o ship_n the_o boeotian_o phocian_o and_o locrian_o send_v out_o horseman_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o state_n supply_v they_o with_o foot_n athenian_n and_o who_o with_o the_o athenian_n 4._o with_o the_o athenian_n stand_v the_o chian_o lesbian_o plataean_o messeniaens_n inhabit_v naupactus_n most_o of_o the_o acarnanian_o the_o corcyraean_n zacynthian_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tributary_n city_n all_o over_o the_o carian_o inhabit_v the_o seacoast_n the_o dorian_n their_o neighbour_n jonia_n upon_o the_o hellespont_n several_a town_n of_o thrace_n and_o other_o place_n not_o few_o the_o island_n lie_v betwixt_o peloponnesus_n and_o crete_n towards_o the_o sunrising_n and_o all_o the_o cyclades_n except_o melus_n and_o thera_n the_o chian_o lesbian_o and_o corcyraean_n afford_v ship_v the_o rest_n man_n and_o money_n as_o thucydides_n write_v who_o in_o this_o catalogue_n pass_v by_o euboea_n and_o samus_n though_o they_o abound_v with_o ship_v and_o side_v with_o the_o athenian_n present_o after_o the_o action_n about_o plataea_n the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v abroad_o to_o their_o associate_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o isthmus_n which_o they_o do_v according_o two_o three_o part_n out_o of_o each_o of_o the_o city_n here_o archidamus_n the_o spartan_a king_n and_o captain_n general_n having_z first_o grave_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o their_o own_o strength_n though_o they_o make_v up_o such_o a_o army_n as_o the_o elder_a of_o they_o have_v never_o see_v attica_n archidamus_n invade_v attica_n send_v to_o athens_n to_o see_v if_o that_o city_n will_v now_o remit_v any_o of_o its_o former_a rigour_n but_o the_o messenger_n be_v send_v back_o without_o hear_v he_o march_v for_o attica_n the_o boeotian_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o plataean_n 5._o ere_o archidamus_n invade_v attica_n pericles_n his_o friend_n who_o by_o the_o athenian_n with_o nine_o other_o be_v appoint_v general_n foresee_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v spare_v his_o village_n either_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o particular_a friendship_n or_o by_o order_n from_o the_o spartan_a state_n to_o render_v he_o suspect_v it_o will_v create_v he_o abundance_n of_o envy_n and_o ill_a will_n to_o avoid_v all_o suspicion_n call_v the_o people_n together_o and_o 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very_o cheerful_a and_o ready_a for_o all_o duty_n athenian_n who_o refuse_v to_o meddle_v with_o the_o athenian_n 84._o the_o athenian_n be_v much_o trouble_v hereat_o and_o send_v also_o to_o cyrus_n to_o obtain_v his_o favour_n but_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v though_o tissaphernes_n use_v all_o his_o interest_n in_o their_o behalf_n slay_v alcibiades_n go_v to_o speak_v with_o thrasybulus_n leave_v his_o fleet_n with_o his_o pilot_n who_o fightng_a with_o lysander_n contrary_a to_o his_o express_a command_n be_v defeat_v &_o slay_v relate_v that_o his_o design_n have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o wise_a counsel_n of_o alcibiades_n not_o to_o promote_v the_o affair_n of_o either_o but_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o destroy_v one_o another_o alcibiades_z understanding_n that_o thrasybulus_n be_v go_v from_o the_o hellespont_n fortify_v phocaea_n go_v thither_o to_o speak_v with_o he_o leave_v the_o fleet_n with_o antiochus_n his_o pilot_n who_o he_o command_v express_o not_o to_o fight_v 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happen_v go_v and_o offer_v battle_n again_o to_o lysander_n but_o he_o content_v himself_o with_o his_o former_a victory_n will_v not_o stir_v &_o not_o long_o after_o the_o lacedaemonian_n take_v delphinium_n and_o eion_n two_o town_n in_o thrace_n discard_v for_o which_o alcibiades_n be_v discard_v this_o loss_n be_v at_o athens_n by_o thrasybulus_n impute_v to_o the_o neglect_n and_o luxury_n of_o alcibiades_n who_o thereupon_o by_o the_o people_n be_v out_v of_o his_o command_n and_o ten_o other_o captain_n choose_v for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o war_n among_o who_o be_v thrasybulus_n himself_o conon_n and_o pericles_n the_o son_n of_o pericles_n the_o great_a he_o then_o go_v and_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o thracian_n that_o be_v not_o under_o the_o command_n of_o that_o king_n and_o thereby_o enrich_v himself_o with_o great_a treasure_n have_v build_v a_o castle_n for_o his_o security_n call_v bisanthe_n in_o those_o part_n conon_n who_o at_o this_o time_n be_v governor_n 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now_o expire_v he_o have_v furnish_v himself_o with_o money_n subdue_v methymna_n and_o charge_v conon_n the_o athenian_a general_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o those_o coast_n and_o when_o he_o perceive_v he_o put_v out_o to_o sea_n make_v after_o he_o mitylene_n callicratidas_n succeed_v lysander_n defeat_v and_o besiege_v conon_n in_o mitylene_n intend_v to_o stop_v his_o passage_n to_o samus_n he_o pursue_v he_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o mitylene_n where_o he_o worsted_n he_o take_v thirty_o of_o his_o ship_n and_o then_o besiege_v he_o in_o the_o town_n from_o which_o he_o cut_v off_o all_o provision_n conon_n send_v out_o two_o galley_n to_o carry_v word_n hereof_o at_o athens_n one_o of_o which_o escape_v clear_a from_o the_o enemy_n come_v thither_o with_o the_o news_n whereupon_o relief_n be_v present_o decree_v to_o be_v send_v callicratidas_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n overthrow_v diomedon_n who_o come_v to_o relieve_v conon_n with_o twelve_o ship_n ten_o whereof_o he_o take_v but_o 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military_a skill_n and_o valour_n be_v now_o gather_v of_o great_a force_n wherewith_o he_o intend_v to_o march_v into_o the_o high_a country_n against_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o and_o that_o it_o trouble_v he_o to_o leave_v asia_n yet_o he_o resolve_v to_o obey_v acknowledge_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o ephori_fw-la that_o then_o a_o general_n true_o and_o just_o command_v when_o he_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n and_o magistrate_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o say_v he_o will_v follow_v the_o letter_n if_o not_o prevent_v it_o see_v they_o have_v set_v he_o a_o day_n and_o that_o he_o command_v not_o for_o himself_o but_o the_o city_n and_o confederate_n although_o he_o have_v subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n asia_n agesilaus_n recall_v out_o of_o asia_n overthrow_v the_o barbarian_n and_o have_v make_v great_a preparation_n for_o the_o war_n in_o jonia_n he_o leave_v euxâ—nus_n the_o harmosâ—es_n of_o asia_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o 4000_o soldier_n but_o make_v all_o provision_n for_o his_o country_n draw_v over_o many_o out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o service_n have_v pass_v the_o hellespont_n into_o the_o cherronesus_n he_o hold_v the_o same_o way_n that_o xerxes_n former_o have_v do_v when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o ephori_fw-la and_o aristodemus_n guardian_n to_o agesipolis_n the_o young_a king_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o overthrow_v that_o of_o the_o leaguer_n consist_v of_o 20000_o whereof_o 13000_o bear_v heavy_a armour_n make_v great_a slaughter_n though_o they_o lose_v no_o more_o than_o eight_o of_o their_o number_n care_n be_v take_v that_o agesilaus_n shall_v have_v notice_n of_o this_o success_n with_o the_o confederate_n in_o asia_n who_o grieve_v only_o that_o greece_n shall_v destroy_v so_o many_o of_o it_o be_v own_o worthy_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o thrace_n he_o will_v not_o ask_v any_o of_o the_o barbarian_n leave_v to_o go_v through_o their_o country_n but_o only_o send_v to_o know_v 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be_v most_o eminent_a for_o age_n prudence_n and_o dignity_n and_o who_o especial_o respect_v their_o repute_n and_o honour_n that_o these_o man_n shall_v publish_v law_n both_o concern_v private_a and_o public_a business_n by_o which_o right_n shall_v be_v prescribe_v both_o to_o private_a person_n and_o annual_a magistrate_n the_o question_n they_o put_v off_o till_o the_o trinundinum_n give_v any_o one_o leave_n to_o speak_v free_o either_o for_o or_o against_o it_o 80._o the_o patritian_n extraordinary_o move_v that_o the_o senate_n authority_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v utter_o neglect_v both_o by_o fair_a and_o foul_a mean_n labour_v to_o hinder_v the_o debate_n cast_v the_o mean_a sort_n like_o slave_n out_o of_o the_o forum_n who_o mind_v their_o private_a commodity_n more_o than_o the_o public_a peace_n among_o those_o stickler_n caeso_fw-la quintius_n the_o son_n of_o l._n quintius_n cincinnatus_n account_n caeso_fw-la quintius_n call_v to_o a_o account_n be_v principal_a 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city_n he_o encourage_v the_o people_n and_o name_v master_n of_o horseman_n l._n targuinius_n a_o man_n of_o no_o great_a esteem_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o poverty_n but_o a_o good_a soldier_n have_v gather_v together_o the_o force_n he_o give_v claelius_n battle_n and_o beat_v he_o into_o his_o camp_n which_o have_v besiege_v some_o time_n he_o force_v the_o aequi_n to_o give_v he_o up_o with_o other_o incendiary_n to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n as_o also_o to_o pass_v under_o the_o jugum_n two_o spear_n set_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o three_o lay_v over_o upon_o they_o in_o form_n of_o a_o pair_n of_o gallow_n in_o token_n of_o servitude_n and_o because_o they_o have_v the_o year_n follow_v without_o any_o provocation_n plunder_v tusculum_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o deal_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n with_o corbio_n the_o choice_a part_n of_o the_o plunder_v he_o cause_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o rome_n the_o rest_n he_o give_v to_o his_o own_o 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power_n instead_o of_o horatius_n livy_n mention_v p._n curiatius_n sect_n ii_o from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la to_o the_o war_n of_o privernae_n which_o fall_v out_o the_o same_o year_n that_o darius_n codomannus_n die_v the_o space_n of_o 121_o year_n when_o the_o second_o change_n of_o government_n when_o 1._o the_o second_o change_n in_o the_o government_n from_o consul_n to_o ten_o man_n 14._o a.m._n 3554._o ol._n 82._o ann_n 2._o v.c._n 302._o artax_n longim_fw-la 14._o or_o decemviri_fw-la as_o the_o first_o be_v from_o king_n to_o consul_n happen_v in_o the_o 302_o year_n of_o the_o city_n according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o cato_n and_o the_o 303_o after_o the_o computation_n of_o larrutius_n and_o varro_n which_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o 2_o and_o 3_o year_n of_o the_o 82_o olympiad_n the_o 14_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la 449_o before_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o christ_n a._n m._n 3554._o and_o as_o may_v be_v gather_v both_o out_o 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opius_n who_o he_o take_v in_o the_o more_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o rabble_n say_v it_o be_v just_a that_o the_o commons_o shall_v share_v in_o that_o magistracy_n which_o be_v to_o govern_v and_o command_v all_o 4._o appius_n a_o man_n more_o popular_a than_o any_o magistrate_n that_o ever_o govern_v either_o king_n or_o consul_n with_o his_o nine_o colleague_n enter_v his_o office_n on_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n which_o say_v dionysius_n happen_v in_o the_o full_a moon_n according_a to_o the_o course_n whereof_o month_n at_o that_o time_n be_v observe_v the_o first_o thing_n the_o decemviri_fw-la do_v themselves_o he_o and_o his_o colleague_n labour_v to_o establish_v themselves_o be_v mutual_o to_o agree_v and_o confirm_v by_o oath_n to_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n not_o to_o hold_v the_o assembly_n but_o perpetual_o to_o retain_v the_o power_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o admit_v none_o into_o their_o number_n and_o to_o be_v of_o equal_a power_n and_o authority_n 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be_v fine_v 15000_o aera_fw-la which_o sum_n in_o silver_n make_v up_o 1500_o denarii_fw-la for_o ae_n s_o or_o brass_n be_v then_o use_v for_o money_n and_o denarius_fw-la thence_o have_v the_o name_n for_o that_o it_o contain_v ten_o ass_n thereof_o but_o within_o a_o while_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o camillus_n be_v both_o miss_v any_o desire_v according_a to_o his_o wish_n 33._o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o gall_n call_v celtae_n find_v their_o own_o country_n too_o narrow_a for_o they_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n leave_v it_o to_o seek_v out_o new_a seat_n some_o of_o they_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n pierce_v as_o far_o as_o the_o riphaean_a mountain_n and_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o europe_n other_o take_v up_o their_o habitation_n betwixt_o the_o pyrenaans_n and_o the_o alps_o near_o the_o senones_n and_o celtorii_n these_o a_o long_a time_n after_o have_v taste_v of_o some_o italian_a wine_n be_v furious_o transport_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o 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the_o territory_n of_o the_o clusini_fw-la who_o be_v as_o they_o say_v unable_a to_o manage_v they_o all_o and_o brennus_n not_o condescend_v to_o any_o other_o condition_n the_o ambassador_n all_o three_o of_o the_o fabian_z family_n in_o great_a anger_n go_v into_o clusium_n and_o cause_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v a_o sally_n out_o against_o the_o besieger_n it_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o fight_n fabius_n ambustus_n one_o of_o the_o three_o kill_v a_o gall_n whilst_o he_o disarm_v he_o be_v discover_v whereupon_o brennus_n conceive_v just_a indignation_n break_v up_o his_o siege_n and_o march_v towards_o rome_n 34._o yet_o because_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o proceed_v unjusty_a he_o send_v thither_o require_v that_o the_o ambassador_n may_v be_v give_v up_o to_o he_o as_o have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o favour_n so_o far_o prevail_v above_o equity_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v from_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o people_n no_o satisfaction_n can_v be_v have_v from_o either_o alia_fw-la defeat_v the_o roman_n at_o alia_fw-la nay_o the_o ambassador_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v with_o three_o other_o create_v tribunes_z military_a for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n brennus_n then_o continue_v his_o march_n and_o breathe_a revenge_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o tribune_n at_o the_o river_n alia_fw-la eleven_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n who_o scarce_o strike_v one_o stroke_n quick_o betake_v they_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o their_o army_n after_o they_o the_o gall_n pursue_v they_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o flight_n and_o cowardice_n of_o those_o who_o have_v already_o obtain_v for_o their_o valour_n a_o great_a name_n in_o the_o world_n but_o be_v astonish_v when_o they_o find_v the_o gate_n of_o rome_n open_a and_o none_o upon_o the_o wall_n to_o make_v resistance_n for_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v to_o quit_v the_o city_n and_o secure_v the_o castel_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n depart_v into_o the_o adjoin_a country_n the_o rest_n 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besiege_v 35._o while_o the_o gall_n lay_v before_o the_o capitol_n 15._o a._n m._n 3615._o ol._n 97._o a_o 3._o v._o c._n 364._o artax_n mnemâ—_n 15._o they_o careless_o demean_v themselves_o as_o secure_v of_o any_o enemy_n and_o be_v scatter_v into_o the_o country_n adjoin_v camillus_n at_o this_o time_n live_v in_o exile_n at_o ardea_n procure_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n to_o issue_n out_o upon_o they_o and_o kill_v many_o which_o the_o roman_n who_o lie_v at_o veii_n understanding_n choose_v he_o for_o their_o general_n desire_v he_o to_o forget_v injury_n and_o succour_v his_o distress_a country_n he_o object_v his_o condition_n of_o banishment_n and_o refuse_v to_o act_v except_o by_o commission_n from_o those_o in_o the_o capitol_n who_o he_o consider_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n yet_o survive_v there_o be_v one_o pontius_n cominius_n who_o undertake_v to_o procure_v he_o leave_v from_o their_o friend_n in_o the_o capitol_n whither_o by_o a_o strange_a adventure_n he_o get_v dictator_n camillus_n make_v dictator_n pass_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o swim_v the_o river_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o rock_n which_o then_o he_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o climb_v and_o have_v procure_v the_o senate_n to_o pronounce_v camillus_n dictator_n return_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o this_o time_n as_o well_o the_o besieger_n as_o besiege_a be_v well_o weary_v both_o party_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o gall_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o plague_n which_o rage_v among_o they_o so_o as_o have_v once_o attempt_v to_o surprise_v the_o castel_n by_o climb_v up_o the_o rock_n they_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o goose_n consecrate_v to_o juno_n and_o repel_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o one_o manlius_n especial_o they_o agree_v for_o fifty_o pound_n of_o gold_n to_o rise_v and_o depart_v yet_o so_o covetous_a be_v they_o that_o they_o take_v out_o the_o gold_n as_o it_o be_v weigh_v and_o add_v to_o the_o weight_n which_o be_v complain_v of_o brennus_n cast_v in_o his_o sword_n also_o cry_v vae_fw-la victis_fw-la which_o afterward_o become_v a_o proverb_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n come_v camillus_n and_o null_v this_o compact_n as_o make_v without_o his_o consent_n who_o before_o be_v dictator_n and_o therefore_o alone_o have_v power_n of_o make_v peace_n overthrow_v they_o in_o fight_n and_o do_v such_o execution_n upon_o they_o in_o pursuit_n rome_n overthrow_v they_o &_o rescu_v rome_n as_o what_o remain_v of_o they_o be_v overpower_v and_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o country_n thus_o rome_n which_o be_v unexpected_o take_v by_o the_o gall_n about_o the_o ides_n of_o the_o month_n quinctilis_n be_v more_o unexpected_o recover_v about_o the_o ides_n of_o february_n so_o that_o as_o plutarch_n write_v the_o barbarian_n hold_v it_o seven_o month_n in_o the_o 365_o year_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n veii_n hinder_v the_o multitude_n from_o depart_v to_o veii_n 36._o the_o tribune_n now_o renew_v their_o importunity_n about_o remove_v unto_o veii_n which_o cause_v the_o senate_n to_o procure_v camillus_n his_o hold_v of_o the_o office_n of_o dictator_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n for_o the_o whole_a year_n he_o with_o gentle_a language_n appease_v the_o multitude_n show_v they_o how_o unworthy_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o forsake_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o of_o their_o country_n rite_n which_o be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o same_o place_n for_o to_o inhabit_v a_o conquer_a and_o enslave_v city_n then_o be_v rome_n rebuilt_a in_o great_a haste_n whereby_o afterward_o it_o become_v rather_o a_o heap_n of_o house_n than_o a_o well_o order_v town_n and_o that_o the_o watercourse_n former_o lay_v in_o the_o street_n now_o run_v for_o the_o most_o part_n under_o private_a house_n camillus_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o
will_v do_v the_o late_a only_o and_o that_o arm_a near_o unto_o porus_n reign_v another_o of_o his_o name_n and_o his_o nephew_n who_o out_o of_o hatred_n to_o he_o send_v ambassador_n and_o give_v up_o all_o he_o have_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o alexander_n 16._o alexand._n curtius_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la diodorus_n arrianus_n l._n 4._o orosius_n l._n 3._o c._n 19_o &_o plutarch_n in_o alexand._n the_o boat_n former_o speak_v of_o be_v convey_v from_o indus_n to_o the_o river_n hydaspes_n alexander_n with_o taxiles_n several_a other_o great_a person_n of_o the_o country_n and_o 5000_o indian_n more_o come_v thither_o barsaentes_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o drangae_fw-la be_v present_v to_o he_o in_o his_o way_n who_o he_o afterward_o put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o treason_n towards_o darius_n on_o the_o opposite_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n lie_v porus_n with_o a_o army_n very_o great_a indeed_o though_o the_o dissension_n of_o writer_n about_o the_o number_n almost_o equalise_v the_o 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her_o husband_n give_v occasion_n the_o city_n sangala_n be_v destroy_v and_o their_o land_n give_v to_o certain_a indian_n who_o live_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o have_v former_o give_v themselves_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conqueror_n this_o severity_n make_v other_o city_n without_o any_o resistance_n surrender_v themselves_o yield_v sopithe_n yield_v then_o advance_v he_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sopithe_n who_o meet_v he_o with_o his_o two_o son_n with_o a_o rod_n of_o gold_n adorn_v with_o precious_a son_n deliver_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n himself_o his_o child_n kingdom_n and_o all_o he_o have_v have_v receive_v back_o his_o kingdom_n 1._o aelian_a hist_n animal_n l._n 8._o c._n 1._o he_o magnificent_o entertain_v alexander_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n among_o several_a other_o present_n he_o give_v he_o 150_o dog_n beget_v of_o tiger_n as_o be_v report_v and_o of_o strength_n and_o activity_n as_o appear_v by_o four_o of_o they_o which_o be_v 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to_o that_o run_v the_o river_n ganges_n beyond_o which_o inhabit_v beside_o other_o the_o gangaridae_n over_o who_o reign_v agyrammes_n or_o xandrame_n provide_v of_o 20000_o horse_n 200000_o foot_n above_o 2000_o chariot_n and_o about_o 4000_o elephant_n these_o thing_n seem_v incredible_a to_o the_o macedonian_n he_o ask_v porus_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o who_o confirm_v what_o the_o other_o have_v say_v as_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o that_o king_n but_o withal_o add_v that_o be_v by_o a_o barber_n beget_v on_o the_o queen_n who_o have_v kill_v her_o husband_n that_o he_o may_v reign_v he_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n despise_v by_o his_o people_n alexander_n now_o consider_v the_o labour_n and_o peril_n undergo_v by_o his_o soldier_n who_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v follow_v he_o eight_o
slay_v he_o and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v force_v to_o return_v home_o for_o alexander_n king_n of_o epirus_n to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n have_v invade_v macedonia_n come_v thither_o his_o army_n revolt_v from_o he_o so_o that_o once_o more_o he_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v compel_v again_o to_o shift_v for_o himself_o but_o his_o son_n demetrius_n in_o his_o absence_n gather_v some_o force_n together_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n against_o alexander_n it_o demetrius_z his_o son_n again_o recover_v it_o that_o he_o not_o only_o recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n but_o spoil_v he_o also_o for_o a_o time_n of_o his_o own_o after_o this_o nothing_o of_o great_a concernment_n occur_v of_o antigonus_n who_o die_v after_o his_o first_o possession_n of_o macedonia_n 36_o year_n have_v rule_v in_o some_o greek_a city_n ten_o year_n before_o when_o he_o have_v live_v above_o 80._o a.m._n 3762._o in_o the_o 2_o of_o the_o 134_o olympiad_n 7._o demetrius_z his_o son_n succeed_v he_o 2._o polybius_n ad_fw-la principium_fw-la l._n 2._o he_o hire_v agron_n king_n of_o the_o illyrian_n to_o relieve_v the_o mydionians_n who_o the_o aetolian_n have_v besiege_v which_o he_o perform_v though_o the_o besieger_n be_v before_o ready_a to_o fall_v out_o about_o their_o prisoner_n he_o and_o succee_v he_o whether_o the_o old_a or_o new_a praetor_n shall_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o and_o their_o good_n when_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o both_o in_o common_a shall_v do_v it_o the_o illyrian_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o kill_v many_o force_v they_o to_o break_v up_o their_o siege_n after_o which_o agron_n possess_v with_o incredible_a joy_n 4._o a._n m._n 3762._o ol._n 134._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 511._o seleuci_n callinici_fw-la 4._o ptolom_n euergetae_fw-la 4._o give_v himself_o up_o to_o surfeit_v and_o drunkenness_n and_o thereby_o fall_v into_o a_o pleuresie_n end_v his_o day_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o wife_n teuta_n she_o be_v elevate_v also_o with_o the_o former_a victory_n and_o not_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n from_o without_o give_v leave_v to_o her_o subject_n to_o invade_v all_o person_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o by_o sea_n whereupon_o they_o take_v phoenicia_n the_o wealthy_a city_n of_o epirus_n and_o injure_v those_o of_o italy_n draw_v upon_o themselves_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o rashness_n of_o their_o queen_n heighten_v to_o a_o war_n as_o will_v be_v see_v hereafter_o but_o by_o this_o act_n demetrius_n so_o set_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o aetolian_n against_o he_o that_o whereas_o before_o they_o take_v part_n with_o his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o achaean_o now_o they_o join_v in_o league_n with_o they_o against_o he_o 8._o he_o hold_v yet_o the_o piraeus_n or_o haven_n of_o athens_n arato_n plutarch_n in_o arato_n aratus_n the_o praetor_n of_o the_o achaean_o pretend_v a_o desire_n to_o set_v the_o athenian_n at_o liberty_n from_o that_o bondage_n which_o thence_o lie_v upon_o they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n but_o be_v overthrow_v by_o bithyes_n his_o general_n whereupon_o a_o rumour_n arise_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v or_o take_v diogenes_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o piraeus_n hear_v this_o send_v word_n to_o corinth_n to_o command_v all_o the_o achaean_o there_o to_o depart_v the_o town_n and_o the_o athenian_n to_o please_v he_o and_o his_o party_n very_o solemn_o rejoice_v wear_v garland_n but_o aratus_n himself_o than_o be_v at_o corinth_n and_o hinder_v diogenes_n his_o design_n there_o march_v down_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o athenian_n and_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o acadaemy_n but_o then_o be_v overcome_v by_o entreaty_n 28._o justin_n l._n 28._o do_v they_o no_o harm_n some_o year_n after_o this_o the_o aetolian_n endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o part_n of_o acarnanina_n from_o epirus_n which_o then_o olympias_n sister_n and_o wife_n of_o alexander_n now_o dead_a govern_v in_o right_a of_o her_o son_n pyrrhus_n and_o ptolemy_n betake_v herself_o to_o demetrius_n and_o give_v he_o her_o daughter_n othiae_n in_o marriage_n he_o have_v before_o this_o the_o sister_n of_o antiochus_n king_n of_o syria_n to_o wife_n antiochus_n hierax_n as_o it_o seem_v who_o endeavour_v to_o dispossess_v his_o brother_n seleucus_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v call_v king_n by_o justine_n who_o thereupon_o flee_v to_o her_o brother_n and_o stir_v he_o up_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o her_o husband_n the_o acarnanian_o flee_v to_o the_o roman_n for_o help_v against_o the_o aetolian_n who_o be_v then_o command_v to_o abstain_v from_o their_o incursion_n but_o despise_v the_o ambassage_n harrass_v the_o border_n both_o of_o acarnania_n and_o epirus_n and_o olympias_n have_v deliver_v up_o the_o kingdom_n to_o her_o son_n they_o all_o short_o after_o die_v euseb_n porphyr_n in_o graecis_fw-la euseb_n demetrius_z also_o who_o we_o read_v *_o to_o have_v also_o enjoy_v cyrene_n and_o all_o lybia_n but_o know_v not_o how_o he_o get_v it_o survive_v not_o long_o after_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n and_o 50_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 9_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n call_v philip_n who_o be_v very_o young_a and_o the_o prince_n of_o macedonia_n fear_v a_o anarchy_n 5._o plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la aemilii_fw-la &_o pausan_n in_o achaicis_n 5._o they_o constitute_v antigonus_n the_o brother_n or_o uncle_n of_o the_o decease_a for_o both_o be_v affirm_v his_o tutor_n give_v his_o mother_n to_o he_o in_o marriage_n at_o first_o he_o hold_v the_o office_n by_o the_o title_n of_o captain_n general_n but_o afterward_o be_v find_v moderate_a and_o civil_a he_o be_v salute_v king_n be_v surname_v doson_n doson_n antigonus_n doson_n for_o that_o he_o promise_v more_o than_o he_o do_v perform_v after_o the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n the_o greek_a city_n begin_v to_o lift_v up_o their_o head_n 2._o vide_fw-la polybium_fw-la lib._n 2._o and_o the_o several_a tyrant_n which_o through_o the_o encouragement_n of_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v get_v many_o place_n for_o fear_v renounce_v their_o power_n and_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o achaean_o who_o be_v much_o reverence_v of_o a_o long_a time_n by_o all_o their_o neighbour_n city_n of_o peloponnesus_n for_o their_o justice_n and_o prudence_n have_v unite_v themselves_o together_o in_o the_o 124_o olympiad_n 14._o a._n m._n 3772._o ol._n 136._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 521._o sel._n callinici_fw-la 14._o ptolom_n euergetae_fw-la 14._o and_o draw_v some_o other_o into_o a_o body_n against_o the_o macedonian_n their_o affair_n be_v mighty_o strengthen_v by_o aratus_n the_o sicyonian_a who_o drayn_v his_o own_o city_n though_o but_o young_a join_v it_o unto_o they_o and_o afterward_o by_o his_o great_a wisdom_n and_o industry_n secure_v and_o better_v their_o condition_n the_o athenian_n be_v encourage_v at_o demetrius_n his_o death_n now_o think_v again_o of_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o he_o have_v do_v what_o he_o may_v before_o to_o help_v they_o though_o in_o vain_a and_o they_o again_o implore_v his_o assistance_n though_o sick_a he_o make_v himself_o be_v carry_v thither_o and_o whereas_o diogenes_n hold_v for_o the_o macedonian_n piraeus_n sunium_n munychia_n and_o the_o island_n salamis_n he_o persuade_v he_o for_o a_o reward_n of_o 150_o talent_n to_o deliver_v they_o all_o up_o achaean_o war_n betwixt_o the_o aetolian_n &_o achaean_o twenty_o of_o which_o talent_n he_o present_v of_o his_o own_o money_n whilst_o he_o thus_o labour_v for_o the_o public_a good_a especial_o of_o the_o community_n of_o the_o achaean_o the_o aetolian_n envy_v their_o condition_n raise_v a_o dangerous_a war_n against_o they_o in_o which_o antigonus_n doson_n come_v to_o be_v engage_v 10._o cleomenis_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la arati_fw-la &_o cleomenis_fw-la the_o aetolian_n though_o they_o have_v be_v help_v by_o the_o achaean_o against_o the_o house_n of_o macedonia_n of_o late_a be_v vex_v about_o the_o business_n of_o mydionia_n yet_o now_o see_v their_o union_n and_o the_o flourish_a condition_n of_o their_o body_n envy_v and_o also_o fear_v it_o resolve_v to_o disunite_v if_o possible_a and_o withdraw_v the_o city_n one_o from_o another_o at_o this_o time_n cleomenes_n reign_v at_o lacedaemon_n who_o resolve_v to_o better_v the_o constitution_n of_o his_o country_n by_o reduce_v it_o to_o it_o be_v ancient_a form_n how_o wherein_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n come_v to_o be_v engage_v and_o how_o and_o take_v away_o the_o ephori_fw-la those_o impudent_a and_o rascally_a tyrant_n seek_v for_o a_o opportunity_n of_o war_n as_o most_o fit_a to_o bring_v about_o his_o purpose_n ever_o since_o the_o victory_n of_o lysander_n luxury_n and_o other_o vice_n have_v creep_v into_o sparta_n together_o with_o the_o use_n of_o riches_n and_o the_o equality_n of_o possession_n in_o land_n
by_o the_o roman_n enemy_n and_o have_v other_o enemy_n and_o punish_v just_o as_o polybius_n observe_v c._n lib._n 5._o excerpt_v 20._o c._n and_o though_o he_o have_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o aetolian_n and_o use_v they_o as_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n yet_o now_o without_o any_o pretence_n do_v he_o withdraw_v lysimachia_n from_o their_o society_n and_o join_v it_o to_o himself_o after_o that_o chalcedon_n and_o to_o gratify_v his_o son_n in_o law_n prusias_n of_o bithynia_n enslave_v the_o city_n of_o the_o ciani_n though_o the_o aetolian_n have_v send_v they_o a_o captain_n who_o command_v in_o chief_a 2._o ibid._n c._n 2._o which_o cruelty_n so_o incense_v the_o rhodiaus_n as_o ever_o after_o they_o become_v his_o enemy_n and_o join_v with_o attalus_n king_n of_o asia_n against_o he_o very_o stout_o do_v he_o deal_v with_o these_o his_o adversary_n never_o be_v discourage_v by_o any_o bad_a success_n he_o have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o in_o a_o battle_n at_o sea_n near_o chius_n but_o drive_v attalus_n on_o land_n and_o take_v his_o ship_n though_o he_o have_v never_o lose_v so_o many_o man_n in_o any_o battle_n whatever_o before_o he_o ascribe_v the_o victory_n to_o himself_o 4._o a._n m._n 3805._o ol._n 145._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 554._o ant._n m._n 24._o ptol._n epiph._n 4._o for_o all_o this_o war_n in_o which_o he_o be_v employ_v by_o two_o powerful_a adversary_n roman_n he_o engage_v against_o the_o roman_n yet_o fear_v he_o not_o to_o undertake_v another_o with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n which_o now_o a_o few_o month_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a be_v decree_v against_o he_o about_o fourteen_o year_n after_o his_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o hannibal_n of_o his_o own_o reign_n the_o 23_o and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 145_o olympiad_n a._n m._n 3805._o 38._o for_o though_o there_o have_v be_v a_o peace_n make_v 31._o vide_fw-la livium_n lib._n 31._o yet_o it_o be_v conceive_v he_o have_v break_v it_o by_o his_o molest_v the_o aetolian_n and_o other_o associate_n and_o of_o late_a by_o send_v aid_n to_o annibal_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o athenian_n by_o their_o ambassador_n also_o call_v upon_o the_o senate_n for_o help_v who_o territory_n he_o have_v waste_v part_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o war_n on_o the_o roman_a part_n and_o force_v they_o up_o into_o the_o city_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o he_o and_o they_o be_v from_o the_o acarnanian_o for_o two_o young_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n come_v to_o athens_n chance_v to_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n with_o the_o other_o company_n at_o the_o feast_n be_v not_o initiate_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o have_v commit_v a_o unpardonable_a offence_n though_o ignorant_o they_o do_v it_o now_o this_o the_o athamanian_o take_v so_o to_o heart_n as_o they_o procure_v philip_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v come_v to_o rome_n ambassador_n also_o from_o attalus_n and_o the_o rhodian_o complain_v that_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n be_v also_o molest_v by_o he_o so_o that_o now_o have_v little_a to_o do_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n the_o senate_n unanimous_o make_v a_o decree_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o marcus_n levinus_n the_o vicepraetor_n be_v send_v into_o macedonia_n with_o 38_o ship_n bring_v out_o of_o sicily_n by_o cn._n octavius_n afterward_o come_v news_n further_o that_o he_o be_v about_o to_o take_v athens_n and_o then_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o people_n the_o war_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o publius_n sulpitius_n galba_n sulpitius_n galba_n the_o consul_n to_o who_o it_o fall_v by_o lot_n be_v decree_v against_o he_o he_o have_v not_o besiege_v that_o city_n himself_o but_z send_v down_o philocles_n one_o of_o his_o captain_n thither_o go_v and_o subdue_v the_o chersonesus_n of_o thrace_n only_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o abydus_n stand_v out_o against_o he_o and_o that_o with_o such_o resolution_n as_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o saguntine_n in_o spain_n they_o fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o 16._o idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o polyb._n excerpt_v lib._n 16._o and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o themselves_o after_o he_o have_v deny_v to_o receive_v they_o upon_o any_o other_o term_n than_o yield_v to_o mercy_n yet_o attalus_n and_o the_o rhodian_o may_v have_v relieve_v they_o have_v they_o not_o loiter_v 39_o sulpicius_n the_o consul_n come_v to_o apollonia_n ibid._n livius_n ibid._n upon_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o athenian_n send_v c._n claudius_n cento_n with_o twenty_o ship_n out_o of_o the_o fleet_n which_o lie_v at_o corcyra_n furnish_v with_o soldier_n to_o relieve_v their_o city_n he_o hear_v that_o chalcis_n be_v bad_o look_v to_o though_o fortify_v with_o a_o garrison_n of_o the_o macedonian_n go_v thither_o take_v it_o with_o ease_n then_o plunder_v it_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o return_v to_o the_o piraeus_n or_o haven_n of_o athens_n philip_n be_v now_o come_v down_o to_o demetrias_n where_o hear_v this_o news_n he_o pass_v over_o euripus_n on_o a_o bridge_n and_o through_o boeotia_n haste_v to_o athens_n think_v to_o surprise_v the_o town_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v get_v notice_n of_o his_o come_n athens_n philip_n fruitless_a expedition_n against_o athens_n stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o then_o he_o perceive_v his_o craft_n fail_v he_o betake_v himself_o to_o force_v but_o this_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n the_o roman_n come_v in_o and_o the_o soldier_n of_o attalus_n from_o aegina_n waste_v all_o about_o the_o town_n and_o not_o spare_v so_o much_o as_o the_o sepulcher_n he_o go_v to_o eleusine_n think_v there_o to_o get_v the_o temple_n and_o castle_n into_o his_o power_n but_o the_o guard_n be_v strong_a and_o the_o navy_n come_v to_o help_v from_o the_o piraeus_n he_o march_v thence_o to_o megara_n and_o so_o to_o corinth_n hear_v now_o that_o the_o achaean_o be_v meet_v at_o argos_n to_o consult_v how_o to_o resist_v nabis_n tyrant_n of_o sparta_n he_o go_v down_o thither_o and_o come_v upon_o they_o unaware_o and_o promise_v he_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o on_o condition_n they_o will_v but_o find_v he_o soldier_n to_o keep_v oreus_n chalcis_n and_o corinth_n his_o design_n be_v to_o engage_v they_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n which_o they_o very_o well_o understand_v and_o therefore_o cycliades_n the_o praetor_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o propose_v any_o other_o matter_n than_o that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v assemble_v and_o so_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v for_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o nabis_n he_o break_v up_o the_o meeting_n 40._o nothing_o yet_o be_v do_v by_o the_o roman_a consul_n of_o himself_o but_o encamp_v upon_o the_o river_n apsus_n between_o apollonia_n and_o dyrrhachium_n he_o send_v l._n apustius_n his_o lieutenant_n with_o a_o party_n to_o harrase_v the_o enemy_n country_n who_o perform_v what_o he_o go_v about_o take_v divers_a town_n of_o macedonia_n and_o then_o return_v with_o much_o booty_n philip_n be_v come_v home_o make_v all_o provision_n possible_a for_o the_o war_n and_o know_v the_o restlessnesse_n of_o the_o aetolian_n for_o fear_n they_o may_v side_n with_o the_o roman_n which_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o do_v send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o general_a meeting_n of_o they_o call_v the_o panaetolium_n whither_o come_v also_o l._n furius_n purpureo_n send_v from_o the_o consul_n and_o other_o from_o the_o athenian_n aetolian_n he_o court_v the_o aetolian_n the_o macedonian_a being_n first_o hear_v advise_v they_o to_o remain_v in_o their_o society_n with_o he_o the_o athenian_n invey_v bitter_o against_o philip_n as_o have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o humanity_n and_o religion_n in_o violate_v their_o sepulcher_n and_o temple_n then_o purpureo_n show_v how_o the_o roman_n have_v undertake_v the_o war_n for_o they_o though_o they_o former_o make_v peace_n without_o they_o and_o now_o how_o good_a a_o occasion_n be_v offer_v they_o of_o be_v restore_v into_o their_o friendship_n and_o society_n except_o they_o will_v rather_o perish_v with_o philip._n this_o incline_v all_o their_o mind_n towards_o the_o roman_n but_o democritus_n the_o praetor_n think_v the_o business_n be_v to_o be_v put_v off_o to_o the_o next_o council_n roman_n but_o his_o bad_a success_n against_o the_o consul_n make_v they_o join_v with_o the_o roman_n but_o not_o long_o after_o philip_n fight_v twice_o with_o the_o consul_n and_o that_o so_o unprosperous_o as_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v take_v himself_o and_o then_o they_o embrace_v the_o society_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o invade_v macedonia_n take_v and_o burn_v cercinium_n after_o which_o go_v into_o perrhaebia_n philip_n set_v upon_o they_o at_o unaware_o and_o kill_v many_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o fly_v for_o
who_o make_v slaughter_n of_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n slay_v laodice_n the_o daughter_n of_o epiphanes_n which_o be_v hear_v by_o demetrius_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o demetrius_n soter_n he_o hire_v soldier_n in_o crete_n and_o come_v into_o cilicia_n at_o which_o the_o other_o be_v affright_v haste_v to_o antioch_n to_o secure_v his_o estate_n before_o his_o come_n where_o he_o make_v hierax_n and_o diodotus_n or_o tryphon_n governor_n with_o demetrius_n join_v apollonius_n the_o governor_n of_o coelesyria_n who_o be_v order_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o jew_n who_o still_o stand_v true_a to_o alexander_n with_o great_a pride_n provoke_v jonathan_n to_o fight_v with_o he_o kingdom_n demetrius_z the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n soter_n make_v for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o he_o according_o march_v from_o jerusalem_n against_o he_o with_o 10000_o man_n in_o his_o way_n he_o take_v joppe_n which_o apollonius_n understand_v march_v to_o ashdod_n and_o leave_v a_o ambush_n in_o the_o way_n to_o entrap_v he_o but_o he_o get_v clear_a of_o the_o ambush_n put_v all_o his_o force_n to_o flight_n 33._o a._n m._n 3857._o ol._n 158._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 606._o seleucid_n 165._o ptolom_n philomet_n 33._o whereof_o many_o man_n flee_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o idol_n dagon_n which_o he_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o what_o by_o this_o mean_n and_o by_o the_o sword_n perish_v about_o 8000_o man_n this_o come_n to_o the_o ear_n of_o alexander_n he_o honour_v jonathan_n more_o than_o ever_o he_o send_v he_o a_o button_n of_o gold_n wont_a to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n kinsman_n and_o give_v he_o accaron_n a_o city_n of_o the_o phililstin_n with_o its_o territory_n as_o a_o inheritance_n 68_o ptolemy_n philometor_n with_o great_a force_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n 11._o 1_o maccab._n 11._o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n under_o pretence_n of_o aid_v his_o son_n in_o law_n but_o indeed_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o seize_v upon_o syria_n supra_fw-la joseph_n &_o justin_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o according_o all_o the_o city_n be_v command_v to_o receive_v he_o honourable_o he_o place_v therein_o garrison_n of_o his_o own_o he_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o maritime_a city_n as_o far_o as_o seleucia_n upon_o orontes_n and_o then_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o conceit_n with_o alexander_n for_o that_o he_o demand_v ammonius_n who_o have_v plot_v his_o destruction_n he_o will_v not_o deliver_v he_o up_o he_o send_v and_o make_v a_o agreement_n with_o demetrius_n promise_v he_o to_o take_v away_o his_o daughter_n from_o balas_n and_o give_v she_o to_o he_o together_o with_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o father_n kingdom_n kingdom_n ptolemy_n assi_v he_o in_o recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n the_o antiochian_o slay_v ammonius_n and_o let_v ptolemy_n into_o their_o city_n who_o there_o put_v two_o diadem_n upon_o his_o head_n but_o present_o bring_v they_o to_o receive_v demetrius_n promise_v they_o that_o this_o shall_v make_v amends_o for_o the_o injury_n former_o offer_v his_o father_n and_o then_o the_o soldier_n revolt_v also_o alexander_n be_v now_o in_o cilicia_n consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n of_o apollo_n sardonicus_n from_o which_o he_o have_v answer_v 166._o diod._n sicul._n apud_fw-la photium_fw-la a._n m._n 3858._o seleucidarum_fw-la 166._o that_o he_o shall_v look_v to_o himself_o in_o that_o place_n which_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o double_a form_v spectacle_n which_o seem_v to_o point_v out_o the_o city_n abas_n in_o arabia_n where_o a_o certain_a woman_n name_v herais_n be_v marry_v to_o one_o samias_n turn_v to_o a_o man_n and_o where_o he_o be_v slay_v not_o long_o after_o for_o invade_v syria_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n slay_v alexander_n slay_v ptolemy_n with_o demetrius_n his_o new_a son_n in_o law_n meet_v and_o overthrow_v he_o at_o the_o river_n oenopara_fw-mi and_o then_o he_o fly_v to_o abas_n his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o zabd_a the_o prince_n of_o the_o place_n and_o send_v to_o ptolemy_n who_o though_o he_o receive_v it_o with_o much_o joy_n yet_o have_v in_o the_o fight_n receive_v a_o great_a hurt_n in_o the_o head_n wound_n and_o ptolemy_n die_v of_o his_o wound_n upon_o the_o search_n of_o the_o wound_n he_o die_v also_o the_o three_o day_n after_o such_o end_n have_v the_o strange_a fortune_n of_o this_o counterfeit_a alexander_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o five_o year_n 69._o demetrius_z then_o according_a to_o his_o right_n obtain_v his_o father_n kingdom_n siculi_n appian_n in_o syriacis_n 1_o maccab._n 11._o excerpt_v diod._n siculi_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v subdue_v this_o counterfeitor_n of_o his_o family_n have_v the_o next_o after_o seleucus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o race_n the_o syrname_n of_o nicanor_n or_o nicator_n about_o this_o time_n jonathan_n besiege_v the_o castle_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o do_v all_o he_o can_v with_o his_o engine_n to_o reduce_v it_o but_o this_o be_v by_o some_o illwiller_n make_v know_v to_o demetrius_n he_o write_v to_o he_o in_o anger_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o ptolemais_n which_o he_o obey_v so_o far_o as_o to_o go_v to_o he_o and_o partly_o by_o his_o present_n and_o otherways_o so_o appease_v he_o as_o reject_v his_o accuser_n he_o confirm_v to_o he_o the_o priesthood_n and_o upon_o promise_n of_o 300_o talent_n grant_v he_o immunity_n from_o tribute_n with_o the_o principality_n of_o three_o other_o place_n after_o this_o see_v his_o realm_n to_o be_v quiet_a on_o every_o side_n demetrius_z disband_v all_o his_o old_a soldier_n retain_v only_o some_o cretan_n and_o other_o islander_n which_o so_o enrage_v they_o be_v wont_v by_o the_o former_a king_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o pay_n as_o a_o encouragement_n to_o they_o for_o future_a service_n that_o they_o thenceforth_o become_v his_o enemy_n and_o show_v it_o upon_o occasion_n which_o he_o also_o himself_o present_v they_o be_v whole_o rule_v by_o one_o lasthenes_n who_o have_v help_v he_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o this_o man_n advice_n think_v himself_o secure_a enough_o of_o his_o estate_n he_o cruel_o rage_v against_o such_o as_o have_v be_v against_o he_o and_o plunge_v himself_o into_o bad_a course_n which_o together_o with_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o soldier_n one_o diodotus_n a_o apamean_a and_o one_o of_o alexander_n balas_n his_o captain_n tryphon_n the_o son_n of_o balas_n set_v up_o against_o demetrius_n by_o diodotus_n or_o tryphon_n consider_v go_v to_o elmalchueles_a the_o arabian_a with_o who_o antiochus_n the_o young_a son_n of_o that_o alexander_n by_o cleopatra_n be_v bring_v up_o and_o acquaint_v he_o how_o thing_n stand_v at_o length_n obtain_v to_o have_v the_o boy_n deliver_v to_o he_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o father_n kingdom_n demetrius_n see_v his_o soldier_n alienate_v from_o he_o desire_v of_o jonathan_n a_o supply_n with_o great_a promise_n of_o respect_n and_o succour_v he_o send_v he_o 3000_o man_n 9_o a._n m._n 3860._o ol._n 158._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 609._o seleucid_n 168._o ptol._n physconis_n 2._o 1_o maccab._n 11._o joseph_n l._n 13._o c._n 9_o which_o stand_v he_o in_o good_a stead_n for_o he_o go_v about_o to_o disarm_v the_o antiochian_o they_o flat_o refuse_v it_o and_o rise_v come_v many_o thousand_o to_o the_o court_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o he_o but_o these_o jew_n so_o repel_v they_o as_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n they_o set_v the_o city_n on_o fire_n whereupon_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v glad_a to_o submit_v 70._o diodotus_n or_o tryphon_n take_v antiochus_n the_o young_a son_n of_o balas_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o arabia_n into_o syria_n and_o there_o crown_v he_o give_v he_o the_o surname_n of_o theus_n hereupon_o all_o the_o disband_v soldier_n come_v over_o to_o he_o so_o that_o tryphon_n make_v open_a war_n against_o demetrius_n supra_fw-la appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o overthrow_v he_o in_o battle_n force_v he_o to_o fly_v to_o seleucia_n then_o send_v antiochus_n to_o jonathan_n messenger_n with_o present_n and_o great_a promise_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o his_o party_n which_o he_o easy_o do_v because_o demetrius_n have_v falsify_v his_o word_n and_o prove_v very_o ingrateful_a towards_o he_o who_o now_o therefore_o gather_v his_o man_n together_o reduce_v the_o country_n beyond_o jordan_n as_o far_o as_o damascus_n and_o overthrow_v a_o party_n which_o there_o meet_v he_o kill_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 3000_o man_n 13._o 1_o maccab._n 12_o &_o 13._o after_o which_o he_o send_v a_o ambassage_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o renew_v the_o alliance_n make_v with_o they_o by_o judas_n tryphon_n have_v bring_v his_o design_n thus_o far_o on_o as_o to_o break_v the_o power_n of_o demetrius_n and_o have_v to_o that_o end_n desire_v the_o friendship_n of_o jonathan_n yet_o now_o desire_v his_o ruin_n above_o all_o thing_n
against_o who_o he_o fight_v most_o courageous_o till_o be_v forsake_v of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v slay_v or_o else_o kill_v himself_o phraates_n have_v a_o little_a before_o this_o to_o divert_v he_o from_o parthia_n 8._o a._n m._n 3877._o ol._n 163._o ann_n 1._o v._o c._n 626._o seleucid_n 185._o ptol._n physc_n 19_o hyrcani_fw-la 8._o send_v back_o his_o brother_n demetrius_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o parthian_n to_o seize_v upon_o syria_n but_o now_o repent_v he_o of_o that_o send_v some_o to_o pursue_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o back_o but_o he_o fear_v such_o a_o thing_n have_v by_o his_o speed_n prevent_v it_o phraates_n find_v a_o daughter_n of_o he_o which_o her_o uncle_n antiochus_n have_v take_v along_o with_o he_o in_o his_o expedition_n fall_v so_o in_o love_n with_o she_o as_o he_o marry_v she_o out_o of_o hand_n 77._o demetrius_z then_o recover_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n ibid._n justin_n ibid._n though_o not_o long_o likely_a to_o hold_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o malice_n he_o contract_v both_o from_o soldier_n and_o people_n 17._o josephus_n antiquit_fw-la lib._n 13._o cap._n 17._o hyrcanus_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o jew_n take_v this_o occasion_n lead_v down_o a_o army_n to_o the_o city_n of_o syria_n suppose_v indeed_o as_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o unmanned_v take_v medeba_n in_o the_o six_o month_n than_o samega_n and_o sicima_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o samaritan_n and_o so_o to_o no_o king_n after_o antiochus_n sidetes_n be_v the_o jew_n subject_n but_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o syrian_a kingdom_n 42._o justin_n lib._n 42._o the_o parthian_a king_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o but_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o scythian_n who_o have_v send_v for_o to_o aid_v he_o against_o antiochus_n because_o they_o come_v something_o too_o late_o he_o deny_v they_o their_o pay_n for_o which_o they_o harrass_v his_o border_n and_o he_o oppose_v they_o with_o the_o greek_n who_o he_o have_v take_v before_o in_o the_o war_n and_o cruel_o use_v be_v betray_v by_o they_o and_o so_o slay_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n priùs_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n 39_o josephus_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la demetrius_n be_v absent_a in_o egypt_n the_o antiochian_o first_o than_o other_o city_n revolt_v not_o endure_v his_o pride_n as_o they_o pretend_v which_o he_o have_v increase_v by_o his_o durance_n in_o parthia_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v but_o they_o send_v to_o ptolemy_n physcon_n desire_v he_o to_o send_v they_o some_o one_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o seleucus_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o he_o send_v they_o a_o young_a man_n a_o egyptian_a the_o son_n of_o one_o protarchus_n a_o merchant_n a_o fable_n be_v invent_v of_o his_o be_v adopt_v by_o antiochus_n balas_n whereupon_o his_o name_n be_v zabina_n or_o zabinaus_n he_o be_v surname_v alexander_n tyre_n demetrius_n have_v recover_v the_o kingdom_n be_v out_v of_o it_o by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o zabina_n a_o counterfeit_a and_o be_v slay_v at_o tyre_n and_o the_o syrian_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v any_o rather_o than_o demetrius_n ready_o receive_v he_o be_v come_v into_o syria_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o relic_n of_o antiochus_n sidetes_n be_v send_v at_o the_o same_o time_n into_o syria_n which_o be_v receive_v very_o solemn_o by_o all_o the_o city_n he_o also_o counterfeit_v a_o true_a mourner_n and_o get_v himself_o thereby_o much_o favour_n from_o his_o new_a subject_n not_o discover_v his_o tear_n to_o be_v feign_v not_o long_o after_o he_o fight_v with_o demetrius_n near_o to_o damascus_n and_o overthrow_v he_o who_o then_o flee_v to_o cleopatra_n his_o wife_n to_o ptolomais_n but_o be_v exclude_v by_o she_o and_o his_o son_n with_o a_o few_o servant_n he_o go_v to_o tyre_n hope_v to_o save_v himself_o there_o by_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o zabina_n after_o his_o return_n from_o parthia_n in_o the_o 189_o year_n of_o the_o seleucidae_n a._n m._n 3881_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 164._o olympiad_n 78._o alexander_n zabina_n then_o a_o counterfeit_n succeed_v demetrius_n josephus_n appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la &_o josephus_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n though_o he_o leave_v two_o son_n by_o cleopatra_n seleucus_n and_o antiochus_n surname_v grypus_n from_o his_o hook_a nose_n the_o former_a of_o these_o take_v a_o diadem_n upon_o he_o at_o the_o year_n end_v his_o mother_n slay_v he_o with_o a_o dart_n by_o she_o own_o hand_n because_o he_o do_v it_o without_o permission_n fear_v perhaps_o he_o may_v revenge_v his_o father_n death_n or_o be_v carry_v out_o with_o that_o height_n of_o spirit_n wherewith_o she_o order_v and_o ruin_v all_o thing_n alexander_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o alliance_n with_o hyrcanus_n of_o judaea_n siculi_n excerpt_v diori_fw-la siculi_n three_o of_o his_o great_a captain_n revolt_v from_o he_o and_o seize_v upon_o laodicea_n but_o he_o reduce_v and_o yet_o pardon_v they_o be_v of_o a_o mild_a and_o please_a deportment_n 42._o justin_n lib._n 42._o whereby_o he_o get_v the_o affection_n of_o all_o man_n but_o he_o he_o alienate_v from_o he_o who_o it_o most_o concern_v he_o still_o to_o oblige_v viz._n ptolemy_n who_o of_o late_o have_v set_v he_o up_o he_o despise_v ptolemy_n now_o grow_v insolent_a as_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v on_o his_o own_o leg_n which_o the_o other_o take_v in_o great_a disdain_n that_o a_o creature_n who_o he_o have_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n shall_v so_o requite_v he_o labour_v fast_o to_o pull_v he_o down_o than_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v for_o his_o advancement_n he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o his_o sister_n cleopatra_n and_o for_o that_o antiochus_n who_o she_o have_v by_o demetrius_n be_v yet_o alive_a unto_o who_o have_v bestow_v the_o title_n of_o king_n she_o rule_v all_o herself_o he_o send_v he_o great_a aid_n and_o his_o daughter_n tryphaena_n for_o a_o wife_n which_o the_o people_n see_v counterfeit_n antiochus_n grypus_n son_n to_o demetrius_n defeat_v and_o kill_v alexander_n balas_n the_o usurp_a counterfeit_n begin_v to_o revolt_v apace_o from_o alexander_n at_o length_n they_o engage_v in_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o alexander_n be_v overthrow_v who_o then_o flee_v to_o antioch_n where_o want_v money_n to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n a_o image_n of_o victory_n of_o massy_a gold_n jest_v it_o out_o that_o jupiter_n have_v lend_v he_o victory_n but_o a_o little_a after_o attempt_v to_o remove_v secret_o and_o take_v away_o jupiter_n image_n itself_o of_o a_o infinite_a weight_n he_o be_v discover_v and_o force_v to_o run_v away_o by_o the_o multitude_n after_o which_o be_v oppress_v with_o a_o grievous_a tempest_n and_o forsake_v by_o his_o follower_n he_o be_v take_v by_o thief_n and_o by_o they_o bring_v to_o antiochus_n grypus_n be_v kill_v though_o some_o give_v other_o account_n of_o his_o death_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n 79._o his_o mother_n be_v sore_o grieve_v at_o his_o victory_n supra_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la think_v her_o dignity_n be_v lessen_v by_o it_o have_v a_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o reign_v herself_o with_o which_o she_o be_v so_o far_o drive_v as_o to_o offer_v he_o a_o cup_n of_o poison_n as_o he_o once_o come_v in_o from_o exercise_n which_o he_o have_v knowledge_n of_o beforehand_o refuse_v as_o it_o be_v in_o civility_n desire_v she_o to_o do_v it_o herself_o and_o then_o urge_v she_o to_o it_o at_o length_n produce_v witness_n of_o her_o wicked_a intent_n tell_v she_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o clear_v herself_o but_o by_o drink_v that_o which_o she_o have_v prepare_v for_o her_o son_n so_o that_o be_v force_v to_o do_v it_o her_o wickedness_n fall_v upon_o she_o own_o head_n be_v thus_o rid_v of_o his_o unnatural_a mother_n he_o reign_v secure_o eight_o year_n but_o then_o antiochus_n his_o half_a brother_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n sidetes_n beget_v on_o his_o mother_n and_o from_o cyzicus_n the_o place_n where_o we_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o craterus_n the_o eunuch_n german_a be_v emulate_v by_o antiochus_n cyzicenus_n his_o half_a brother_n and_o cousin_n german_a call_v cyzicenus_n begin_v to_o be_v his_o emulator_n for_o the_o kingdom_n who_o he_o then_o go_v about_o to_o poison_n provoke_v he_o to_o a_o more_o speedy_a attempt_n of_o what_o he_o have_v but_o before_o design_v at_o this_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o cleopatra_n the_o sister_n and_o wife_n of_o ptolemy_n lathurus_n be_v divorce_v from_o he_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o notable_a woman_n her_o mother_n come_v into_o syria_n and_o marry_v with_o this_o cyzicenus_n and_o for_o that_o she_o will_v not_o seem_v utter_o to_o
cleomenes_z the_o spartan_a entertain_v as_o we_o say_v love_o by_o his_o father_n with_o promise_n to_o endeavour_v his_o restitution_n now_o find_v thing_n to_o make_v for_o it_o at_o home_n by_o the_o death_n of_o antigonus_n and_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o aetolian_n with_o they_o of_o sparta_n against_o the_o achaean_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v dispatch_v away_o but_o he_o mind_v nothing_o but_o his_o pleasure_n and_o bury_v in_o sottishness_n regard_v he_o not_o at_o all_o sosibius_n indeed_o consider_v of_o the_o thing_n &_o call_v his_o friend_n to_o advise_v about_o it_o but_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n conclude_v it_o not_o wisdom_n to_o dismiss_v he_o provide_v of_o man_n and_o arm_n lest_o find_v all_o clear_a abroad_o his_o enemy_n be_v now_o dead_a or_o quiet_a he_o who_o know_v sufficient_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o egypt_n under_o such_o a_o prince_n sparta_n stir_v about_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n may_v attempt_v something_o rather_o beneficial_a for_o himself_o than_o safe_a for_o it_o hereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v he_o shall_v be_v retain_v still_o and_o after_o some_o time_n a_o occasion_n be_v find_v to_o confine_v he_o for_o one_o nicagoras_n a_o messenian_a who_o ought_v he_o a_o injury_n come_v to_o town_n he_o not_o at_o all_o consider_v to_o who_o he_o speak_v jeer_v the_o king_n to_o he_o for_o his_o filthy_a manner_n of_o life_n which_o he_o be_v glad_a of_o as_o have_v a_o opportunity_n against_o he_o acquaint_v sosibius_n with_o his_o word_n and_o they_o two_o plot_n together_o that_o nicagoras_n at_o his_o departure_n shall_v leave_v a_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o other_o wherein_o he_o shall_v accuse_v cleomenes_n of_o a_o intention_n to_o make_v stir_n in_o egypt_n except_o he_o be_v send_v away_o according_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o euergetes_n this_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o sosibius_n and_o sound_o aggravate_v to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v secure_v in_o free_a custody_n have_v a_o large_a house_n but_o keep_v with_o a_o guard_n assign_v to_o he_o whereupon_o grow_v desperate_a one_o day_n when_o ptolemy_n be_v go_v out_o of_o town_n he_o make_v his_o keeper_n drink_v and_o with_o his_o follower_n break_v out_o into_o the_o street_n and_o call_v the_o people_n to_o liberty_n but_o none_o stir_v be_v all_o astonish_v at_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o enterprise_n they_o make_v for_o the_o castle_n which_o find_v to_o be_v strong_o defend_v he_o and_o all_o with_o he_o after_o a_o laconian_a fashion_n as_o polybius_n term_v it_o killed_z themselves_z this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o famous_a man_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o singular_a dexterity_n and_o promptness_n of_o wit_n have_v a_o genius_n suitable_a to_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n and_o be_v fit_v by_o gift_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o experience_n for_o the_o office_n either_o of_o a_o great_a commander_n or_o a_o prince_n 7._o though_o cleomenes_n his_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a attempt_n make_v no_o such_o impression_n upon_o the_o city_n as_o that_o any_o insurrection_n ensue_v thereupon_o and_o indeed_o the_o luxury_n of_o the_o court_n have_v infect_v it_o and_o the_o whole_a land_n with_o the_o same_o distemper_n yet_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n be_v something_o scour_v by_o the_o war_n with_o antiochus_n from_o this_o rust_n and_o elevate_v upon_o their_o success_n against_o he_o after_o the_o battle_n at_o raphia_n and_o the_o recovery_n of_o coelesyria_n prius_fw-la polyb._n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la they_o begin_v to_o slight_v their_o lawful_a king_n and_o then_o arise_v to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o they_o clear_o revolt_v intend_v to_o set_v up_o against_o he_o a_o captain_n of_o their_o own_o make_n which_o short_o after_o they_o do_v and_o wage_v war_n with_o he_o though_o in_o what_o manner_n or_o with_o what_o end_n we_o know_v not_o further_o than_o thus_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o for_o he_o retain_v his_o dignity_n 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city_n send_v some_o to_o lie_v in_o wait_n &_o kill_v he_o in_o the_o way_n which_o he_o suspect_v send_v out_o a_o young_a man_n very_o like_o himself_o with_o his_o clothes_n horse_n and_o armour_n and_o in_o a_o disguise_a habit_n travel_v through_o byway_n so_o that_o he_o devolve_v the_o danger_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o another_o and_o escape_v afterward_o the_o exile_n of_o sosistratus_n his_o faction_n be_v receive_v and_o a_o peace_n make_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o live_v as_o a_o outlaw_n within_o the_o country_n but_o gather_v together_o considerable_a force_n prove_v so_o formidable_a to_o his_o own_o citizen_n and_o their_o new_a ally_n that_o they_o seek_v to_o he_o themselves_o to_o return_v and_o have_v bring_v he_o into_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n there_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o not_o to_o be_v against_o the_o popular_a government_n general_n recall_v and_o make_v general_n make_v a_o show_n then_o of_o patronise_a democracie_n he_o so_o inveigle_v the_o 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this_o war_n depend_v the_o year_n follow_v be_v alexandria_n in_o egypt_n build_v as_o livy_n write_v whereas_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v lay_v while_o alexander_n be_v in_o africa_n the_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o darius_n and_o the_o five_o before_o this_o wherein_o c._n paetilius_n and_o l._n papyrius_n mugilanus_n be_v consul_n this_o same_o year_n he_o make_v alexander_n the_o king_n of_o epirus_n to_o have_v be_v slay_v who_o be_v uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v think_v to_o have_v undertake_v a_o expedition_n into_o italy_n out_o of_o emulation_n towards_o his_o nephew_n that_o as_o the_o one_o be_v now_o conquer_a the_o east_n so_o the_o other_o may_v endeavour_v to_o subdue_v the_o west_n have_v no_o less_o matter_n to_o work_v upon_o in_o italy_n africa_n and_o sicily_n than_o the_o other_o find_v in_o asia_n and_o persia_n he_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n of_o dodona_n which_o bid_v he_o 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be_v therein_o slay_v by_o a_o lucanian_a and_o his_o dead_a body_n be_v carry_v down_o the_o stream_n into_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n be_v mangle_v into_o piece_n a_o certain_a woman_n who_o husband_n and_o child_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o epirot_n get_v the_o piece_n together_o and_o in_o exchange_n for_o her_o relation_n send_v his_o bone_n to_o metapontus_n whence_o they_o be_v convey_v into_o epirus_n unto_o cleopatra_n his_o wife_n and_o olympias_n his_o sister_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v sister_n and_o the_o other_o mother_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a neapolitan_n the_o palaepolitans_n be_v conquer_v the_o tarentines_n their_o ally_n proceed_v in_o the_o war_n and_o draw_v in_o the_o samnite_n and_o neapolitan_n 2._o the_o palaepolitans_n though_o assist_v by_o the_o samnite_n and_o tarentines_n be_v overmatch_v so_o as_o glad_a they_o be_v to_o yield_v up_o their_o city_n and_o the_o samnite_n lose_v three_o of_o their_o own_o to_n the_o tarentines_n yet_o proceed_v and_o draw_v both_o the_o samnite_n and_o neapolitan_n the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o greek_a colony_n afresh_o into_o the_o war_n wherein_o also_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o vestinus_n together_o with_o their_o ally_n engage_v themselves_o whilst_o this_o war_n be_v but_o beginning_n great_a stir_v happen_v in_o the_o city_n there_o one_o l._n papyrius_n have_v give_v up_o himself_o to_o c._n publius_n as_o a_o slave_n to_o work_v out_o his_o father_n debt_n be_v a_o young_a man_n of_o a_o beautiful_a body_n publius_z attempt_v filthy_o to_o abuse_v he_o and_o when_o he_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n suffer_v this_o most_o grievous_o beat_v and_o tear_v his_o body_n with_o rod_n in_o this_o plight_n papyrius_n get_v away_o and_o run_v to_o the_o people_n by_o declare_v his_o condition_n so_o affect_v they_o that_o they_o procure_v the_o father_n to_o decree_n that_o the_o consul_n shall_v propose_v to_o they_o in_o the_o comitia_fw-la these_o two_o law_n the_o first_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v detain_v in_o bond_n debtor_n new_a law_n in_o favour_n of_o debtor_n except_o for_o some_o misdemeanour_n till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o punishment_n the_o second_o that_o the_o money_n and_o good_n not_o the_o body_n of_o the_o debtor_n shall_v be_v responsible_a whereupon_o all_o prisoner_n for_o debt_n be_v forthwith_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o vestini_n be_v overthrow_v by_o junius_n brutus_n scaeva_n the_o consul_n who_o also_o take_v from_o they_o two_o to_n his_o colleague_n l._n furius_n camillus_n be_v sick_a in_o samnium_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o samnite_n pronounce_v dictator_n l._n papyrius_n cursor_n the_o most_o famous_a captain_n by_o far_o of_o those_o time_n who_o name_v q._n fabius_n rutilianus_n for_o his_o master_n of_o horseman_n papyrius_n be_v in_o camp_n against_o the_o samnite_n be_v force_v to_o return_v to_o rome_n dictator_n l._n papyrius_n cursor_n make_v dictator_n for_o the_o renew_n of_o his_o auspicia_fw-la and_o at_o his_o departure_n command_v his_o master_n of_o horseman_n not_o to_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o trench_n to_o fight_v one_o stroke_n till_o he_o come_v back_o 13._o a._n m._n 3681._o ol._n 114_o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 430._o alexand_n 13._o but_o fabius_n understanding_n that_o a_o notable_a advantage_n of_o do_v something_o of_o consequence_n be_v present_v from_o the_o enemy_n fall_v upon_o the_o samnite_n and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o the_o dictator_n hear_v of_o this_o in_o a_o great_a rage_n return_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o have_v put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o that_o he_o be_v rescue_v by_o the_o army_n from_o which_o fly_v to_o the_o city_n papyrius_n follow_v he_o and_o press_v sore_o to_o the_o senate_n the_o necessity_n of_o discipline_n and_o authority_n horseman_n be_v hinder_v from_o punish_v fabius_n rutilianus_n his_o master_n of_o the_o horseman_n will_v not_o at_o all_o give_v way_n to_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o father_n this_o force_v m._n fabius_n the_o father_n of_o the_o party_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o people_n and_o their_o tribune_n by_o which_o he_o hardly_o be_v draw_v to_o pardon_v he_o though_o his_o authority_n be_v save_v together_o with_o the_o life_n of_o fabius_n through_o the_o entreaty_n of_o those_o who_o may_v just_o have_v command_v it_o as_o be_v confess_v by_o himself_o 3._o this_o severity_n of_o the_o dictator_n so_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o soldier_n from_o he_o that_o it_o have_v well_o nigh_o cost_v he_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o battle_n which_o constrain_v he_o to_o be_v more_o popular_a then_o afterward_o he_o overthrow_v the_o samnite_n and_o harraze_v their_o country_n overthrow_v the_o samnite_n overthrow_v this_o make_v they_o desire_v peace_n but_o return_v quick_o again_o to_o their_o former_a enmity_n in_o the_o second_o year_n after_o they_o receive_v another_o great_a defeat_n from_o a._n cornelius_n aruina_fw-la the_o dictator_n herewith_o they_o be_v so_o strike_v that_o they_o send_v all_o the_o prisoner_n they_o have_v home_o to_o rome_n with_o such_o plunder_v as_o they_o have_v take_v and_o the_o dead_a body_n with_o the_o good_n of_o he_o who_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o revolt_n and_o who_o fear_v to_o be_v give_v up_o have_v kill_v himself_o they_o desire_v peace_n which_o be_v deny_v they_o the_o senate_n only_o receive_v the_o man_n 9_o livius_n lib._n 9_o with_o such_o good_n as_o any_o citizen_n can_v challenge_v for_o his_o own_o and_o deny_v they_o peace_n at_o this_o c._n pontius_n a_o lead_a man_n among_o they_o take_v occasion_n grievous_o to_o inveigh_v against_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o take_v arm_n lead_v they_o present_o near_o to_o a_o place_n call_v caudium_n whence_o have_v apparel_v ten_o soldier_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o shepherd_n he_o send_v they_o to_o calatia_n where_o he_o hear_v the_o consul_n lay_v at_o present_a with_o a_o charge_n that_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v ask_v where_o the_o army_n of_o the_o samnite_n be_v they_o shall_v answer_v in_o apulia_n besiege_v luceria_n which_o it_o have_v already_o well_o nigh_o take_v a_o rumour_n be_v already_o spread_v abroad_o of_o such_o a_o thing_n now_o obtain_v great_a credit_n and_o the_o roman_n account_v themselves_o by_o all_o mean_v bind_v to_o succour_n luceria_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o fear_v lest_o all_o apulia_n shall_v revolt_v two_o way_n there_o be_v which_o lead_v to_o luceria_n one_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n open_a and_o secure_a another_o through_o the_o strait_n of_o caudinum_n call_v furcae_n caudinae_n at_o this_o day_n caudino_n and_o fourche_z caudine_n ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o benevento_n a_o place_n encompass_v about_o with_o high_a mountain_n &_o into_o which_o one_o can_v not_o enter_v caudinae_n they_o entrap_v the_o roman_a army_n at_o furcae_n caudinae_n nor_o depart_v
occasion_n of_o the_o social_a war._n which_o have_v be_v partly_o promise_v they_o 36_o year_n before_o by_o flaccus_n the_o consul_n who_o be_v earnest_n for_o it_o be_v divert_v into_o gall_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o afterward_o join_v himself_o in_o the_o tribuneship_n with_o the_o young_a gracchus_n to_o no_o purpose_n endeavour_v with_o he_o the_o pass_v of_o it_o with_o who_o also_o as_o be_v former_o show_v he_o lose_v his_o life_n now_o again_o their_o expectation_n be_v heighten_v by_o drusus_n but_o then_o be_v he_o murder_v and_o all_o the_o great_a one_o banish_v who_o stand_v for_o they_o by_o a_o law_n which_o the_o equites_fw-la by_o force_n of_o arm_n obtain_v who_o hope_v that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o judicature_n in_o themselves_o the_o profit_n will_v be_v great_a which_o will_v arise_v in_o rid_v away_o their_o enemy_n they_o also_o think_v they_o have_v reason_n enough_o to_o expect_v this_o privilege_n from_o that_o city_n which_o be_v maintain_v both_o in_o its_o subsistence_n and_o empire_n by_o their_o valour_n they_o ever_o send_v out_o force_v double_a in_o number_n to_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n upon_o these_o ground_n they_o resolve_v to_o procure_v by_o force_n what_o can_v not_o be_v by_o fair_a mean_n obtain_v send_v message_n to_o and_o fro_o and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o be_v agree_v on_o receive_v hostage_n from_o one_o another_o 26._o this_o be_v know_v late_o enough_o at_o rome_n so_o busy_v with_o its_o private_a seditious_a contest_v spy_n be_v send_v out_o into_o the_o several_a quarter_n one_o of_o they_o see_v a_o young_a man_n of_o asculum_n carry_v into_o another_o city_n as_o a_o hostage_n therewith_o acquaint_v servilins_n the_o proconsul_n who_o go_v to_o asculum_n and_o chide_v the_o citizen_n be_v set_v upon_o and_o slay_v together_o with_o all_o the_o roman_n after_o this_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v quite_o discover_v all_o break_v out_o into_o open_a rebellion_n the_o marsi_n peligni_n vestini_n 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he_o by_o the_o marsi_n and_o many_o other_o blow_n do_v the_o roman_n receive_v blow_n the_o roman_n receive_v many_o blow_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o listen_v such_o as_o once_o have_v be_v slave_n the_o body_n of_o the_o consul_n and_o those_o of_o several_a other_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o city_n the_o sight_n of_o they_o so_o discourage_v the_o people_n that_o the_o senate_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o thenceforth_o the_o slain_n shall_v be_v bury_v where_o they_o die_v which_o as_o a_o prudent_a example_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o enemy_n 27._o none_o succeed_v rutilius_n all_o the_o year_n for_o that_o caesar_n can_v not_o come_v to_o a_o new_a election_n but_o his_o army_n be_v commit_v to_o marius_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o q._n caepio_n caepio_n be_v kill_v not_o long_o after_o be_v entrap_v by_o popedius_n one_o of_o the_o italian_a general_n marius_n now_o alone_o command_v the_o force_n do_v good_a service_n as_o do_v also_o sylla_n for_o the_o follow_a year_n cn._n pompeius_n strabo_n and_o l._n porcius_n cato_n be_v make_v consul_n now_o the_o senate_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v such_o italian_n free_a of_o the_o city_n as_o have_v not_o revolt_v which_o thing_n establish_v those_o who_o something_o waver_v in_o their_o mind_n and_o take_v off_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o other_o already_o engage_v yet_o they_o choose_v they_o not_o into_o any_o of_o the_o 35_o tribe_n but_o place_v they_o by_o themselves_o behind_o all_o so_o that_o as_o in_o vote_v they_o can_v not_o hinder_v the_o rest_n so_o seldom_o be_v they_o call_v to_o vote_n at_o all_o which_o afterward_o consider_v though_o not_o at_o present_a wrought_v some_o disturbance_n cato_n the_o consul_n do_v very_o good_a service_n but_o thereof_o boast_v so_o much_o that_o he_o compare_v himself_o to_o marius_n for_o which_o as_o he_o be_v fight_v against_o the_o marsi_n he_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o crowd_n by_o marius_n his_o son_n pompey_n overthrow_v the_o picentes_n and_o asculani_fw-la have_v long_o besiege_v asculum_n he_o defeat_v the_o enemy_n which_o sally_v forth_o kill_v 18000_o of_o the_o marsi_n take_v 3000._o and_o be_v get_v into_o asculum_n cause_v all_o the_o officer_n and_o principal_a man_n to_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n and_o then_o behead_v 5._o sect_n 5._o sylla_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o consulship_n overthrow_v the_o samnite_n and_o storm_v two_o of_o their_o camp_n by_o which_o success_n elevate_v he_o go_v stand_v for_o and_o carry_v that_o great_a office_n 666._o a._n m._n 3917._o ol._n 173._o ann_n 1._o v._o c._n 666._o this_o war_n be_v end_v by_o he_o after_o it_o have_v endure_v above_o two_o year_n war._n sylla_n end_v the_o war._n in_o the_o 666_o year_n of_o the_o city_n he_o the_o say_v l._n cornelius_n sylla_n and_o q._n pompeius_n rufus_n be_v consul_n 28._o what_o the_o italian_n can_v not_o get_v with_o arm_a hand_n be_v give_v they_o conquer_a at_o first_o to_o all_o except_o the_o lucanian_o and_o samnite_n and_o short_o after_o to_o they_o also_o but_o rank_v by_o themselves_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o former_a they_o after_o which_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n be_v give_v to_o the_o conquer_a italian_n have_v be_v before_o this_o deny_v to_o they_o not_o long_o after_o this_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o civil_a war_n there_o be_v stir_n in_o the_o city_n about_o usury_n which_o be_v rigorous_o exact_v by_o the_o creditor_n asellio_n the_o praetor_n who_o withstand_v it_o be_v murder_v by_o they_o yet_o hitherto_o these_o sedition_n in_o the_o city_n be_v manage_v but_o by_o private_a person_n or_o in_o a_o private_a manner_n but_o now_o come_v it_o to_o that_o pass_n that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o faction_n get_v whole_a army_n to_o themselves_o and_o carry_v on_o their_o interest_n in_o open_a war_n one_o against_o another_o their_o own_o country_n be_v as_o the_o prize_n and_o reward_n of_o the_o victory_n such_o be_v the_o manner_n and_o behaviour_n of_o those_o who_o 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against_o the_o magi_n that_o have_v usurp_v after_o the_o death_n of_o cambyses_n he_o be_v surname_v eupator_n and_o dionysus_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o vast_a mind_n and_o ambitious_a spirit_n photium_fw-la memnon_n apud_fw-la photium_fw-la succeed_v his_o father_n who_o be_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n at_o thirteen_o year_n of_o age_n within_o two_o year_n he_o make_v away_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v leave_v partner_n with_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o after_o she_o his_o brother_n also_o and_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o subdue_v the_o king_n about_o phasis_n beyond_o caucasus_n attempt_n his_o vast_a design_n and_o great_a attempt_n thirty_o year_n after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o kingdom_n he_o think_v of_o no_o less_o than_o the_o empire_n of_o asia_n the_o roman_n as_o he_o fancy_v be_v now_o sufficient_o employ_v in_o
any_o roman_a although_o he_o carry_v in_o table_n a_o representation_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n then_o go_v he_o once_o more_o into_o spain_n against_o pompey_n son_n spain_n pompey_n son_n in_o spain_n 20._o a._n m._n 3960._o ol._n 183._o ann_n 4._o v._o c._n 709._o hyrcani_fw-la 20._o to_o who_o several_a have_v flee_v out_o of_o africa_n where_o come_v to_o fight_v near_o munda_n his_o army_n be_v strike_v with_o such_o fear_n as_o it_o be_v never_o near_o run_v it_o have_v flee_v but_o that_o he_o snatch_v a_o target_n out_o of_o a_o soldier_n be_v hand_n go_v and_o engage_v the_o enemy_n himself_o &_o have_v 200_o dart_n throw_v at_o he_o whereat_o his_o officer_n be_v ashamed_a come_v on_o and_o he_o get_v the_o day_n 30000_o of_o his_o enemy_n be_v slay_v with_o two_o of_o their_o captain_n labienus_n and_o varus_n cn._n pompey_n also_o though_o he_o flee_v be_v take_v and_o his_o head_n send_v to_o caesar_n 35._o this_o year_n be_v that_o of_o his_o three_o consulship_n which_o he_o exercise_v with_o m._n aemilius_n lepidus_n being_n pontifex_n maximus_n or_o highpriest_n he_o amend_v 25._o amend_v sueton._n in_o julio_n plutarch_n in_o caesare_n dio_fw-mi l._n 43._o p._n 226._o e._n caesorinus_n de_fw-fr die_fw-la natali_fw-la c._n 20._o macrobius_n saturnal_a l._n 1._o c._n 14._o plin._n l._n 18._o c._n 25._o the_o roman_a year_n which_o reform_v by_o he_o be_v yet_o after_o he_o call_v julian_n year_n the_o julian_n year_n herein_o he_o use_v the_o skill_n of_o sosigenes_n a_o excellent_a mathematician_n of_o alexandria_n where_o he_o learn_v this_o account_n though_o the_o alexandrian_a month_n consist_v of_o 30_o day_n apiece_o and_o five_o day_n be_v add_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o year_n in_o astronomical_a calculation_n 7._o sect_n 7._o and_o of_o flaevius_fw-la the_o scribe_n in_o rectify_v the_o calendar_n whereas_o now_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n be_v intercalate_v 23_o day_n he_o intercalate_v betwixt_o november_n and_o december_n two_o other_o month_n contain_v 67_o day_n so_o that_o this_o present_a year_n have_v fifteen_o month_n and_o 445_o day_n but_o this_o work_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v do_v before_o his_o last_o expedition_n into_o spain_n after_o his_o return_n he_o c._n he_o dio_fw-mi ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la p._n 236._o c._n lay_v down_o the_o conshulship_n and_o bring_v in_o a_o new_a mode_n of_o create_v honorary_a consul_n for_o three_o month_n make_v q._n fabius_n maximus_n and_o c._n trebonius_n whereof_o the_o former_a die_v in_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o year_n caninius_n rebilus_n obtain_v to_o succeed_v he_o for_o the_o few_o hour_n that_o remain_v whereupon_o tully_n viderit_fw-la tully_n famil_n epist_n l._n 7._o epist_n 30._o caninio_fw-la consul_n scito_fw-la neminem_fw-la prandisse_fw-la nihil_fw-la tamen_fw-la eo_fw-la consul_n mali_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la fuit_fw-la enim_fw-la mirifica_fw-la vigilantia_fw-la qui_fw-la svo_fw-la toto_fw-la consulatu_fw-la somnum_fw-la non_fw-la viderit_fw-la call_v he_o the_o most_o vigilant_a consul_n for_o that_o he_o never_o sleep_v during_o his_o office_n now_o be_v vast_a honour_n decree_v he_o by_o the_o senate_n caesar_n vast_a honour_n decree_v to_o caesar_n 2._o caesar_n dio_fw-mi ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la livius_n lib._n 116._o appian_n belli_fw-la civil_a lib._n 2._o as_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v dictator_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la and_o have_v the_o stile_n of_o imperator_n not_o in_o that_o sense_n as_o general_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v it_o give_v by_o their_o soldier_n after_o some_o worthy_a exploit_n but_o whereby_o the_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v signify_v for_o the_o militia_n be_v to_o be_v whole_o and_o sole_o at_o his_o disposal_n as_o also_o raise_v of_o money_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o magistrate_n even_a plebeian_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o swear_v to_o contradict_v none_o of_o his_o decree_n sect_n vii_o from_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o julius_n caesar_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o triumvirate_n and_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o octavius_n caesar_n or_o caesar_n octavianus_n the_o space_n of_o 15_o year_n 1._o caesar_n be_v now_o consul_n the_o five_o time_n with_o m._n antonius_n who_o he_o much_o favour_v and_o promote_v for_o that_o in_o his_o tribuneship_n he_o so_o much_o stand_v for_o he_o to_o shun_v 2._o shun_v sueton_n in_o julio_n appian_n belli_fw-la civil_a lib._n 2._o envy_n in_o the_o city_n think_v upon_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o getae_n and_o dacae_n which_o have_v make_v inroad_n into_o pontus_n and_o thrace_n about_o this_o time_n young_a castor_n the_o son_n of_o castor_n by_o ult_n by_o lib._n 12._o pag._n 568._o suidas_n in_o voce_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vide_fw-la gerard._n vossium_n de_fw-fr historicis_fw-la graecis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n ult_n strabo_n call_v saocondarius_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o deiotarus_n the_o king_n or_o tetrarch_n of_o galatia_n to_o who_o pompey_n give_v armenia_n the_o less_o which_o gift_n the_o senate_n have_v confirm_v be_v take_v away_o by_o caesar_n because_o he_o take_v part_n with_o pompey_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o accuse_v his_o grandfather_n he_o be_v send_v by_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n together_o with_o phidippus_n a_o physician_n &_o deiotarus_n his_o slave_n who_o be_v corrupt_v by_o their_o promise_n to_o feign_v a_o accusation_n against_o his_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v have_v kill_v caesar_n when_o he_o entertain_v he_o in_o his_o tetrarchy_n cicero_n king_n diotarus_n defend_v by_o cicero_n deiotarus_n father_n and_o son_n who_o reign_v together_o have_v at_o that_o time_n four_o ambassador_n in_o the_o city_n who_o offer_v their_o own_o body_n to_o caesar_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o master_n but_o cicero_n be_v mindful_a of_o the_o friendship_n and_o familiarity_n he_o have_v have_v with_o the_o old_a man_n make_v a_o oration_n for_o he_o in_o caesar_n house_n wherein_o he_o premise_v that_o it_o be_v so_o unusual_a a_o thing_n for_o a_o king_n a_o real_a king_n for_o as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o lacedaemon_n who_o be_v call_v to_o account_v by_o the_o impudent_a ephori_fw-la they_o be_v indeed_o no_o king_n have_v nothing_o but_o the_o title_n and_o therefore_o this_o can_v make_v nothing_o against_o this_o truth_n to_o be_v question_v for_o his_o life_n that_o before_o that_o time_n it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o deiotarus_n be_v acquit_v by_o caesar_n put_v to_o death_n his_o daughter_n as_o she_o have_v deserve_v together_o with_o her_o husband_n castor_n saocondarius_n that_o noble_a chronographer_n concern_v who_o gerard_n john_n vossius_fw-la be_v to_o be_v consult_v in_o his_o treatise_n of_o greek_a historian_n 2._o caesar_n in_o his_o last_o consulship_n to_o 17._o to_o joseph_n antiquit_fw-la lib._n 14._o cap._n 17._o gratify_v hyrcanus_n the_o high-prt_a and_o ethnarcha_fw-la of_o the_o jew_n as_o also_o the_o nation_n grant_v to_o he_o to_o enjoy_v and_o govern_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o he_o please_v which_o he_o may_v also_o fortify_v with_o wall_n to_o the_o jew_n he_o grant_v also_o a_o freedom_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o portage_n and_o toll_n with_o a_o abatement_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o let_v it_o out_o to_o farm_n in_o this_o second_o julian_n year_n his_o colleague_n 9_o colleague_n appian_n bell_n civil_a lib._n 2._o dio_fw-mi lib._n 44._o censorin_n de_fw-fr die_v natali_n cap._n 9_o m._n antonius_n procure_v by_o a_o law_n that_o the_o month_n quintilis_n shall_v in_o honour_n of_o his_o name_n be_v after_o it_o call_v july_n he_o now_o restore_v 17._o restore_v dio_fw-mi lib._n 43._o strabo_n lib._n 8._o &_o 17._o carthage_n and_o corinth_n which_o two_o city_n have_v both_o in_o one_o year_n be_v destroy_v by_o roman_a colony_n send_v thither_o july_n the_o month_n quintilis_n call_v july_n now_o 116._o now_o dio_fw-mi lib._n 43._o appian_n belli_fw-la civil_a lib._n 2._o plutarch_n in_o caesare_n sueton._n in_o julio_n livii_n epitome_n lib._n 116._o the_o people_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o parthian_a for_o the_o loss_n of_o crassus_n and_o his_o army_n and_o to_o he_o unanimous_o the_o war_n be_v decree_v and_o lest_o any_o stir_n shall_v be_v in_o his_o absence_n he_o be_v permit_v to_o name_v all_o officer_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o city_n for_o three_o year_n it_o be_v think_v he_o will_v glad_o have_v have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n though_o the_o people_n be_v against_o it_o he_o decline_v it_o for_o as_o he_o come_v into_o the_o city_n from_o the_o hill_n albanus_n where_o he_o have_v sacrifice_v some_o salute_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n which_o the_o people_n take_v ill_a whereupon_o he_o say_v he_o be_v not_o king_n but_o caesar_n and_o all_o hold_v their_o peace_n he_o pass_v on_o sad_a and_o grieve_v and_o when_o one_o of_o
v._o c._n 819._o such_o and_o so_o many_o murder_n in_o the_o city_n be_v commit_v and_o such_o delusion_n by_o false_a prophet_n prevail_v among_o they_o as_o after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n turn_v their_o estate_n upside_o down_o draw_v upon_o they_o the_o malice_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o demonstrate_v the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o particular_a occasion_n of_o their_o rebellion_n be_v from_o florus_n their_o governor_n 13._o vide_fw-la josephum_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 13._o who_o through_o the_o insinuation_n of_o his_o wife_n into_o poppaea_n have_v procure_v that_o office_n carry_v himself_o as_o worthy_a of_o such_o a_o master_n he_o fly_v to_o that_o height_n of_o impudence_n and_o wickedness_n as_o by_o a_o public_a crier_n to_o give_v free_a leave_n to_o rob_v and_o steal_v through_o the_o whole_a country_n thereof_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o on_o condition_n that_o he_o may_v have_v part_n of_o the_o booty_n it_o be_v his_o design_n to_o provoke_v they_o to_o rebel_v that_o his_o impiety_n may_v thereby_o be_v cover_v after_o he_o and_o the_o townsman_n of_o caesarea_n have_v grievous_o abuse_v such_o jew_n as_o there_o live_v he_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n with_o a_o army_n rifle_v the_o forum_n plunder_v the_o house_n kill_v the_o inhabitant_n whip_v and_o hang_v up_o several_a who_o though_o jew_n bear_v be_v make_v knight_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o under_o pretence_n that_o some_o have_v revile_v he_o for_o his_o cruelty_n not_o content_a herewith_o he_o persuade_v the_o people_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v in_o a_o courteous_a manner_n certain_a soldier_n that_o be_v come_v thither_o to_o who_o he_o send_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o return_v their_o civility_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v offend_v and_o give_v out_o word_n which_o advantage_n he_o command_v they_o to_o take_v and_o fall_v upon_o they_o this_o be_v perform_v and_o many_o perish_v who_o the_o chief-priest_n and_o other_o with_o lamentable_a entreaty_n have_v persuade_v to_o go_v forth_o hope_v thereby_o to_o please_v the_o tyrant_n and_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n from_o this_o violence_n spring_v the_o war_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o nero_n reign_n the_o seventeen_o of_o agrippa_n the_o second_o of_o florus_n his_o government_n the_o 819_o of_o the_o city_n and_o 67_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n c._n suetonus_n paullinus_n and_o l._n pontius_n telesinus_n be_v consul_n 39_o some_o of_o those_o that_o be_v most_o eager_a after_o rebellion_n 18._o idem_fw-la ibid._n c._n 17_o 18._o assault_v a_o castle_n call_v massada_n and_o kill_v the_o roman_n place_v therein_o a_o garrison_n of_o their_o own_o and_o in_o the_o temple_n eleazar_n the_o son_n of_o ananias_n the_o highpriest_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o a_o forward_a young_a man_n persuade_v the_o people_n no_o more_o to_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o roman_n the_o chief-priest_n and_o nobility_n dissuade_v they_o all_o they_o can_v from_o rebellion_n but_o profit_v nothing_o beseech_v agrippa_n and_o florus_n to_o come_v and_o suppress_v the_o sedition_n betimes_o florus_n glad_a to_o hear_v such_o news_n give_v no_o answer_n agrippa_z send_v 3000_o horse_n which_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o rebel_n take_v the_o low_a part_n with_o the_o temple_n and_o after_o some_o ado_n break_v also_o into_o the_o upper_a quarter_n burn_v divers_a palace_n and_o public_a house_n and_o then_o besiege_v the_o tower_n of_o antony_n which_o have_v take_v within_o two_o day_n they_o put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n after_o this_o they_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o king_n palace_n whither_o agrippa_n soldier_n be_v retire_v upon_o their_o desire_n they_o be_v dismiss_v but_o the_o roman_n yield_v upon_o the_o faith_n of_o eleazar_n be_v all_o cut_n in_o piece_n contrary_a to_o his_o word_n except_o metilius_n their_o captain_n who_o beg_v hard_o for_o his_o life_n promise_v to_o be_v circmucize_v and_o turn_v jew_n and_o this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o sabbath-day_n in_o september_n on_o the_o same_o day_n be_v all_o the_o jew_n of_o caesarea_n massacre_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n place_n great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o in_o several_a place_n to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o 200000_o not_o one_o be_v leave_v alive_a for_o those_o that_o escape_v be_v take_v by_o florus_n and_o bring_v out_o bind_v to_o the_o people_n throughout_o all_o syria_n the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v renew_v at_o alexandria_n also_o a_o sedition_n be_v raise_v 50000_o jew_n be_v slay_v in_o one_o day_n by_o two_o roman_a legion_n 40._o cestius_n gallus_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o these_o motion_n come_v with_o a_o army_n into_o judaea_n wherein_o take_v some_o town_n he_o sit_v down_o before_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n but_o though_o he_o may_v easy_o with_o a_o little_a patience_n have_v take_v the_o city_n yet_o raise_v he_o his_o siege_n have_v neglect_v many_o opportunity_n he_o depart_v to_o antipatris_n lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n by_o the_o way_n that_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o jew_n who_o follow_v he_o close_o in_o the_o rear_n with_o this_o success_n the_o jew_n be_v elevate_v create_v two_o commander_n to_o govern_v the_o city_n viz._n joseph_n the_o son_n of_o gorion_n and_o ananus_fw-la the_o highpriest_n and_o they_o send_v several_a captain_n and_o governor_n into_o the_o country_n captain_n they_o choose_v themselves_o captain_n among_o who_o be_v joseph_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o this_o war._n he_o fortify_v the_o several_a town_n of_o galilee_n and_o endure_v as_o great_a a_o conflict_n as_o to_o his_o own_o person_n with_o divers_a both_o there_o and_o at_o jerusalem_n who_o envy_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o command_n will_v have_v have_v he_o turn_v out_o as_o he_o do_v afterward_o with_o the_o roman_n but_o cestius_n send_v to_o nero_n then_o in_o achaia_n as_o we_o say_v to_o let_v he_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n lay_v all_o the_o blame_n of_o the_o rebellion_n upon_o florus_n 41._o nero_n deliberate_v who_o he_o shall_v send_v into_o judaea_n want_v corbulo_n who_o he_o have_v kill_v at_o length_n he_o pitch_v on_o vespasian_n who_o have_v be_v train_v up_o in_o martial_a matter_n all_o his_o youth_n he_o think_v he_o only_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o charge_n though_o a_o little_a before_o grievous_o offend_v at_o he_o for_o that_o he_o little_o regard_v his_o sing_n either_o depart_v from_o off_o the_o stage_n or_o sleep_v if_o there_o he_o forbid_v he_o not_o only_o his_o presence_n but_o also_o public_o to_o salute_v he_o hereupon_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o lurk_v out_o of_o the_o way_n in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n but_o nero_n have_v now_o need_v of_o he_o and_o not_o fear_v he_o because_o of_o the_o meanness_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o name_n give_v he_o this_o employment_n vespasian_n dispatch_v away_o his_o son_n titus_n to_o alexandria_n thence_o to_o bring_v force_n into_o judaea_n they_o vespasian_n send_v against_o they_o and_o he_o himself_o pass_v the_o hellespont_n into_o syria_n gather_v together_o the_o roman_a soldier_n with_o supply_n from_o the_o prince_n and_o come_v to_o ptolemais_n where_o titus_n reach_v he_o soon_o than_o be_v expect_v for_o the_o winter_n season_n nero_n return_v towards_o rome_n in_o triumphant_a manner_n after_o he_o have_v be_v two_o year_n in_o greece_n c._n julius_n vindex_n a_o gall_n by_o birth_n but_o of_o senatorian_a degree_n among_o the_o roman_n incense_v his_o countryman_n against_o he_o for_o that_o they_o groan_v under_o his_o intolerable_a exaction_n yet_o strive_v not_o for_o the_o principality_n himself_o he_o offer_v it_o to_o ser._n sulpicius_n galba_n a_o old_a soldier_n and_o now_o governor_n of_o the_o tarraconian_a province_n in_o spain_n nero._n vindex_n and_o galba_n conspire_v against_o nero._n who_o as_o well_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n as_o to_o gratify_v ambition_n accept_v of_o it_o nero_n be_v come_v to_o naples_n hear_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n on_o that_o day_n he_o have_v kill_v his_o mother_n &_o be_v then_o little_o move_v at_o it_o but_o seem_v rather_o to_o rejoice_v for_o the_o occasion_n that_o be_v thence_o offer_v to_o spoil_v the_o rich_a province_n of_o gall._n for_o though_o the_o mathematician_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v forsake_v yet_o he_o interpret_v it_o of_o the_o loss_n sustain_v in_o britain_n and_o armenia_n and_o some_o also_o promise_v he_o though_o in_o this_o condition_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n and_o some_o by_o name_n the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n but_o most_o affirm_v that_o thing_n will_v go_v well_o at_o this_o time_n he_o take_v nothing_o so_o ill_a in_o all_o the_o opprobrious_a speech_n
to_o rome_n his_o brother_n make_v he_o a_o feast_n wherein_o be_v serve_v up_o 2000_o several_a dish_n of_o fish_n the_o dainty_a that_o can_v be_v find_v and_o 7000_o sort_n of_o fowl_n but_o he_o far_o exceed_v this_o preparation_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o great_a platter_n which_o he_o call_v minerva_n target_n in_o which_o be_v mix_v together_o the_o liver_n of_o guilt-head_n brain_n of_o pheasant_n and_o peacock_n with_o the_o tongue_n of_o phaenicopter_n and_o the_o small_a gut_n of_o sea-lampries_a fetch_v as_o far_o as_o the_o carpathian_n sea_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n he_o will_v also_o eat_v meat_n take_v from_o the_o hearth_n in_o time_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o fetch_v from_o victual_v house_n either_o smoke_a make_v ready_a the_o day_n before_o or_o half_o eat_v cruel_a and_o cruel_a 5._o he_o be_v prone_a to_o the_o kill_n of_o any_o person_n and_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o nobleman_n his_o schoolfellow_n and_o contemporary_n he_o deceitful_o make_v away_o by_o degree_n to_o one_o in_o a_o fever_n desire_v a_o draught_n of_o cold_a water_n he_o give_v poison_n in_o it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o scarce_o ever_o spare_v any_o of_o his_o creditor_n or_o other_o that_o ask_v he_o the_o money_n he_o ought_v one_o of_o they_o salute_v he_o he_o send_v away_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o present_o again_o call_v he_o back_o for_o which_o the_o bystander_n commend_v his_o clemency_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v before_o his_o eye_n say_v that_o he_o will_v satiate_v his_o eye_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o he_o and_o another_o that_o intercede_v for_o he_o he_o put_v to_o death_n with_o his_o two_o son_n a_o certain_a knight_n who_o he_o command_v to_o be_v slay_v to_o save_v his_o life_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v make_v he_o his_o heir_n whereupon_o he_o command_v his_o will_n to_o be_v produce_v in_o which_o find_v that_o the_o man_n freedman_n be_v make_v coheir_n with_o he_o he_o cause_v they_o both_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n he_o be_v most_o cruel_a towards_o mathematician_n because_o they_o foretell_v his_o reign_n will_v be_v but_o short_a and_o to_o complete_a all_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v kill_v his_o mother_n these_o vice_n only_o seem_v to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o condition_n for_o else_o so_o great_a a_o stupidity_n have_v seize_v on_o he_o that_o if_o other_o have_v not_o know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o prince_n he_o himself_o will_v quick_o have_v forget_v it_o he_o account_v all_o sharp_a that_o be_v wholesome_a like_v of_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v pleasant_a and_o fortify_v himself_o only_a with_o mirth_n and_o sottishness_n against_o all_o danger_n he_o forget_v all_o thing_n past_a and_o regard_v nothing_o present_a or_o to_o come_v not_o a_o word_n of_o war_n proceed_v from_o he_o empire_n vespasian_n put_v upon_o seek_v the_o empire_n the_o rumour_n and_o talk_v of_o which_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o city_n but_o he_o be_v within_o a_o short_a time_n rouse_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o force_n of_o vespasian_n who_o be_v by_o other_o put_v upon_o seek_v the_o empire_n be_v then_o judaea_n 6._o vespasian_n that_o we_o may_v now_o prosecute_v the_o history_n of_o his_o action_n in_o that_o country_n after_o titus_n have_v bring_v the_o army_n to_o ptolemais_n our_o of_o egypt_n judaea_n his_o act_n in_o judaea_n etc._n josephus_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 5._o etc._n etc._n with_o his_o force_n unite_v set_v upon_o galilee_n and_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n take_v gedara_n which_o be_v burn_v and_o destroy_v thence_o remove_v to_o jotapata_n on_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o may_v he_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n after_o 40_o day_n though_o stout_o defend_v by_o joseph_n the_o historian_n joseph_n be_v take_v and_o keep_v to_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o nero_n but_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o vespasian_n foretell_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v loose_v he_o out_o of_o captivity_n but_o as_o emperor_n after_o this_o bestow_v his_o army_n at_o caesarea_n and_o scythopolis_n to_o refresh_v the_o legion_n he_o himself_o go_v to_o caesarea_n philippi_n where_o he_o be_v entertain_v by_o agrippa_n the_o king_n for_o twenty_o day_n then_o go_v he_o about_o to_o subdue_v tiberias_n and_o tarichaea_n whereof_o the_o former_a yield_v and_o be_v spare_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n idem_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o late_a be_v take_v by_o force_n and_o destroy_v after_o this_o be_v gamala_n giscala_n and_o the_o hill_n itaburium_n take_v and_o all_o galilee_n be_v reduce_v vespasian_n and_o titus_n return_v to_o caesarea_n themselves_o the_o jew_n fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o 7._o the_o jew_n be_v now_o imbroyl_v in_o civil_a dissension_n whilst_o some_o desire_a peace_n and_o other_o will_v not_o hear_v a_o word_n of_o it_o 6._o idem_fw-la ibid._n c._n 5_o 6._o party_n be_v make_v and_o fight_v in_o every_o city_n and_o rash_a young_a man_n prevail_v every_o where_n against_o the_o grave_n and_o elder_a sort_n who_o foresee_v the_o calamity_n at_o first_o they_o rob_v one_o another_o single_o but_o at_o length_n turn_v thief_n in_o whole_a troop_n commit_v such_o cruelty_n as_o equal_v the_o misfortune_n receive_v from_o the_o roman_n at_o last_o the_o thief_n load_v with_o plunder_v brake_n into_o jerusalem_n where_o they_o not_o only_o consume_v the_o provision_n of_o the_o people_n but_o fill_v the_o city_n with_o slaughter_n rapine_n and_o dissension_n they_o cast_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o citizen_n into_o prison_n and_o then_o put_v they_o to_o death_n unheard_a pretend_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o betray_v the_o city_n to_o the_o roman_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o wickedness_n they_o boast_v of_o zeal_n for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n and_o thereupon_o be_v call_v zealot_n zealot_n horrid_a outrage_n commit_v by_o the_o zealot_n the_o people_n be_v about_o to_o rise_v against_o they_o they_o betake_v 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then_o return_v into_o the_o west_n orosius_n victor_n orosius_n he_o bend_v his_o endeavour_n against_o tetricus_n who_o reign_v in_o gall._n tetricus_n be_v vex_v by_o his_o seditious_a soldier_n desire_v he_o who_o he_o term_v invincible_a to_o rescue_v he_o from_o such_o evil_n and_o betray_v his_o army_n into_o his_o hand_n chron._n euseb_n hist_o l._n 7._o cap._n 30._o &_o in_o chron._n valerian_n grow_v proud_a upon_o such_o success_n first_o of_o all_o roman_n set_v a_o diadem_n on_o his_o head_n and_o adorn_v himself_o with_o gold_n and_o pearl_n he_o begin_v also_o to_o persecute_v the_o christian_n but_o undertake_v a_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n he_o be_v slay_v betwixt_o byzantium_n and_o heraclea_n through_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o secretary_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o his_o first_o year_n agathias_n agathias_n hormisda_v the_o three_o persian_a king_n begin_v his_o reign_n which_o last_v but_o one_o year_n he_o succeed_v varane_n and_o reign_v three_o year_n and_o he_o follow_v narses_n who_o continue_v 28._o in_o his_o first_o year_n also_o die_v plotinus_n the_o platonist_n who_o deride_v all_o religion_n perish_v through_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n by_o a_o filthy_a and_o painful_a disease_n although_o he_o have_v choose_v a_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a place_n wherein_o to_o live_v in_o campania_n 1._o firmicus_n lib._n 1._o now_o also_o flourish_v porphyrius_n his_o scholar_n who_o of_o a_o christian_a become_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o christianity_n and_o write_v 15_o book_n against_o it_o to_o which_o eusebius_n answer_v in_o 30._o of_o which_o 20_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o time_n of_o jerome_n but_o at_o this_o day_n not_o one_o tacitus_n tacitus_n 8._o there_o be_v a_o inter-regnum_a after_o the_o death_n of_o valerian_n for_o 8_o month_n 9_o orosius_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 24._o eutrop._n lib._n 9_o the_o senate_n and_o army_n strain_v courtesy_n the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o at_o length_n the_o 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after_o this_o be_v engage_v in_o civil_a war_n for_o saturninus_n be_v salute_v emperor_n in_o egypt_n who_o be_v overthrow_v also_o and_o kill_v also_o against_o his_o mind_n and_o the_o same_o success_n he_o have_v against_o proculus_n in_o gall_n and_o bonosus_n a_o britain_n bear_v he_o overthrow_v the_o sarmatian_n subdue_v several_a barbarous_a nation_n about_o thrace_n by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o name_n only_o quiet_v all_o asia_n and_o force_v the_o parthian_a king_n to_o desire_v peace_n which_o he_o grant_v return_v afterward_o into_o thrace_n he_o plant_v several_a barbarous_a people_n within_o the_o roman_a empire_n whereof_o some_o revolt_a he_o chastize_v and_o reduce_v they_o now_o all_o thing_n flourish_v exceed_o through_o peace_n and_o security_n which_o make_v he_o something_o slight_a the_o soldier_n who_o thereupon_o as_o he_o be_v march_v through_o illyricum_n against_o the_o persian_n murder_v he_o at_o syrmium_fw-la though_o he_o flee_v for_o safety_n into_o a_o fortify_v tower_n that_o say_v undo_v he_o si_fw-mi vixero_fw-la non_fw-la opus_fw-la erit_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la romano_n imperio_fw-la militibus_fw-la a_o speech_n of_o great_a despair_n for_o the_o soldier_n witty_a and_o sharp_a speech_n fall_v from_o prince_n have_v often_o give_v fire_n to_o sedition_n sure_o say_v the_o most_o learned_a viscount_n of_o st._n alban_n prince_n have_v need_v in_o tender_a matter_n and_o ticklish_a time_n to_o beware_v what_o they_o say_v especial_o in_o those_o short_a speech_n which_o fly_v abroad_o like_a dart_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v shoot_v out_o of_o their_o secret_a intention_n for_o as_o for_o large_a discourse_n they_o be_v flat_a thing_n and_o not_o so_o much_o note_v carus_n carus_n 9_o m._n aurelius_n carus_n of_o the_o province_n of_o narbon_n in_o gall_n 283._o olymp._n 265._o ann_n 3._o v._o c._n 1036._o a._n d._n 283._o succeed_v he_o who_o when_o he_o have_v create_v caesar_n his_o two_o son_n carinus_n and_o numerianus_n restrain_v the_o sarmatian_n that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o probus_n threaten_v italy_n but_o go_v against_o the_o persian_n after_o he_o have_v recover_v mesopotamia_n and_o take_v the_o two_o noble_a city_n of_o parthia_n ctesiphon_n and_o cochis_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o thunderbolt_n in_o his_o tent_n near_o to_o the_o river_n tigris_n vopiscus_n orosius_n eutrop._n vopiscus_n of_o his_o two_o son_n numerianus_n be_v with_o he_o and_o carinus_n be_v leave_v behind_o to_o look_v to_o gall._n numerianus_n return_v out_o of_o the_o east_n as_o conqueror_n and_o lie_v sick_a in_o his_o litter_n be_v kill_v by_o arius_n aper_n his_o father-in-law_n who_o gape_v after_o the_o empire_n scarce_o after_o some_o day_n be_v this_o wickedness_n detect_v by_o the_o stench_n of_o the_o carcase_n diocletian_n diocletian_n and_o then_o the_o author_n of_o it_o be_v also_o discover_v valerius_n deocletianus_n who_o govern_v the_o family_n of_o carus_n be_v choose_v emperor_n and_o reward_v aper_n as_o he_o have_v deserve_v on_o the_o 15_o before_o the_o calends_o of_o december_n and_o 10_o day_n after_o he_o enter_v nicomedia_n in_o purple_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o diocletian_a the_o egyptian_n begin_v a_o new_a aera_fw-la fetch_v its_o rise_n from_o the_o new_a moon_n of_o thoth_v the_o precede_a month_n august_n 29_o which_o they_o call_v the_o aera_fw-la of_o grace_n for_o some_o reason_n or_o other_o cappellus_n observe_v that_o the_o fluctuate_a and_o vicious_a chronology_n of_o baronius_n henceforth_o begin_v to_o be_v right_a for_o think_v say_v he_o that_o he_o exhibit_v the_o year_n both_o of_o the_o true_a and_o receive_v aera_fw-la of_o christ_n in_o truth_n he_o exhibit_v neither_o the_o one_o sort_n nor_o the_o other_o begin_v the_o aera_fw-la of_o diocletian_a from_o the_o 284_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n its_o true_a and_o right_a so_o that_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o receive_v not_o of_o the_o true_a aera_fw-la of_o christ_n and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o year_n of_o the_o follow_a emperor_n but_o after_o this_o carinus_n and_o diocletian_n fight_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o carinus_n after_o much_o ado_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n for_o his_o lasciviousness_n which_o make_v a_o end_n of_o a_o bloody_a and_o laborious_a war._n 10._o diocletian_n then_o enjoy_v the_o dignity_n alone_o but_o great_a stir_v arise_v in_o gall_n carausius_n also_o who_o be_v set_v to_o defend_v the_o seacoast_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o frank_n and_o saxon_n rather_o take_v part_n with_o they_o than_o otherwise_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o create_v caesar_n maximianus_n herculeus_n rufus_n orosius_n ubi_fw-la suprà _fw-la cap._n 25._o eutrop._n lib._n 9_o festus_n rufus_n he_o suppress_v the_o motion_n in_o gall_n but_o command_a carausius_n to_o be_v kill_v this_o man_n put_v on_o the_o purple_a though_o a_o man_n of_o mean_a condition_n and_o seize_v upon_o britain_n achilleus_n rebel_v 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he_o therein_o give_v up_o the_o
hand_n of_o sergeant_n and_o hold_v secret_a council_n by_o night_n renew_a renew_a deny_v to_o the_o succeed_a consul_n to_o take_v arm_n till_o they_o can_v have_v a_o relaxation_n of_o their_o burden_n this_o put_v the_o senate_n to_o a_o stand_n appius_n still_o urge_v that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o rabble_n and_o procure_v a_o dictator_n to_o be_v create_v when_o most_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o fit_a for_o the_o time_n the_o consul_n judge_v quite_o otherwise_o and_o make_v choice_n of_o m._n valerius_n the_o brother_n of_o publius_n and_o son_n of_o volesus_n a_o popular_a man_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o office_n alone_o will_v do_v the_o work_n and_o that_o a_o man_n of_o mild_a temper_n will_v best_o manage_v it_o the_o dictator_n promise_v the_o people_n in_o case_n they_o will_v free_o follow_v he_o not_o only_o what_o they_o just_o require_v concern_v their_o debt_n but_o other_o reward_n also_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n list_v ten_o 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candidate_n so_o call_v because_o they_o appear_v in_o white_a garment_n will_v stand_v for_o the_o office_n nor_o any_o accept_v of_o it_o till_o at_o length_n the_o consul_n appoint_v by_o their_o sole_a authority_n posthumius_fw-la cominius_n and_o sp._n cassius_n who_o have_v bear_v it_o before_o and_o be_v equal_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o they_o have_v enter_v on_o the_o calends_o of_o september_n soon_o than_o usual_a in_o the_o 72_o olympiad_n wherein_o tesicrates_n of_o crotone_n be_v victor_n and_o diognetes_n archon_n first_o of_o all_o consult_v the_o senate_n about_o the_o return_n of_o the_o commons_o agrippa_z menenius_z a_o man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o temper_n be_v first_o ask_v his_o opinion_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a exhort_v the_o father_n to_o a_o composure_n he_o show_v what_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o roman_a dominion_n which_o can_v not_o be_v either_o preserve_v or_o increase_v without_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o make_v it_o clear_a that_o they_o can_v not_o expect_v to_o have_v any_o of_o better_a temper_n than_o the_o present_n be_v for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o whosoever_o they_o be_v who_o by_o their_o labour_n and_o blood_n obtain_v power_n and_o sovereignty_n for_o the_o city_n will_v expect_v to_o be_v sharer_n in_o its_o advantage_n he_o press_v the_o danger_n they_o be_v now_o in_o from_o their_o enemy_n round_o about_o and_o have_v use_v other_o motive_n conclude_v with_o his_o advice_n that_o they_o will_v send_v messenger_n with_o full_a power_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v what_o they_o shall_v find_v convenient_a without_o any_o more_o consult_v the_o senate_n 37._o after_o menenius_n speak_v m._n valerius_n and_o upbraid_v the_o senate_n for_o not_o give_v he_o credit_n when_o he_o foretell_v these_o distemper_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o cure_v the_o wound_n while_o it_o may_v be_v heal_v show_v what_o reason_n the_o commons_o have_v to_o be_v concern_v more_o of_o late_a because_o of_o the_o dictatorship_n which_o take_v from_o they_o their_o former_a appeal_n as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o senate_n have_v deny_v the_o honour_n of_o triumph_n to_o servilius_n when_o they_o desire_v it_o for_o he_o because_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o favour_v they_o and_o for_o that_o neither_o he_o the_o consul_n nor_o he_o himself_o the_o dictator_n can_v at_o all_o profit_n they_o in_o what_o have_v be_v promise_v he_o inveigh_v against_o the_o avarice_n and_o cruelty_n of_o creditor_n and_o particular_o fall_v foul_a upon_o appius_n for_o his_o rigour_n and_o raise_v a_o faction_n which_o if_o other_o be_v not_o wise_a to_o prevent_v will_v utter_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n last_o he_o commend_v the_o advice_n of_o menenius_n and_o desire_v it_o may_v speedy_o be_v execute_v so_o as_o whatever_o the_o commons_o require_v may_v be_v grant_v appius_n a_o man_n of_o a_o high_a spirit_n most_o studious_a of_o the_o patrician_n dignity_n and_o also_o of_o a_o sober_a and_o venerable_a carriage_n be_v ask_v his_o opinion_n next_o in_o excuse_n of_o himself_o recriminate_v valerius_n with_o great_a animosity_n he_o note_v the_o ambition_n and_o senselessness_n of_o the_o multitude_n admire_v that_o any_o of_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v so_o absurd_a as_o have_v deny_v remission_n of_o debt_n to_o they_o when_o friend_n will_v grant_v it_o to_o they_o now_o enemy_n who_o will_v not_o note_n not_o note_n rest_v here_o but_o require_v also_o a_o communication_n of_o honour_n rabble_n the_o prophecy_n of_o appius_n concern_v the_o lawless_a rabble_n and_o what_o not_o so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o power_n will_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rabble_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n degenerate_a into_o a_o democracy_n he_o lessen_v or_o rather_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v the_o danger_n which_o threaten_v either_o from_o the_o army_n revolt_n or_o the_o hostility_n of_o old_a enemy_n he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v they_o that_o they_o be_v able_a enough_o to_o reduce_v they_o by_o force_n have_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o city_n and_o allege_v for_o further_a confirmation_n of_o this_o that_o the_o multitude_n be_v without_o any_o person_n of_o good_a conduct_n whereas_o the_o patrician_n order_v abound_v with_o experience_a commander_n conclude_v with_o this_o advice_n neither_o to_o send_v any_o message_n to_o they_o nor_o remit_v they_o their_o debt_n nor_o do_v any_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v show_v the_o least_o fear_n or_o trouble_v if_o they_o will_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o return_v into_o the_o city_n submit_v to_o the_o senate_n then_o moderate_o to_o determine_v concern_v they_o see_v that_o all_o fool_n especial_o the_o vulgar_a be_v insolent_a against_o such_o as_o condescend_v but_o cowardly_a towards_o those_o that_o resolute_o demean_v themselves_o 38._o the_o wise_a speech_n of_o appius_n
so_o inflame_v those_o of_o his_o party_n especial_o the_o young_a sort_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v determine_v for_o the_o heat_n of_o contention_n this_o put_v the_o consul_n upon_o dismiss_v the_o senate_n for_o that_o time_n admonish_v the_o young_a sort_n to_o carry_v themselves_o more_o respectful_o and_o modest_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v or_o else_o they_o will_v neither_o use_v they_o as_o adviser_n nor_o judge_n but_o prefer_v a_o law_n for_o limit_v a_o certain_a age_n for_o senator_n the_o grave_a man_n they_o exhort_v also_o to_o concord_n let_v they_o know_v they_o have_v a_o way_n to_o end_v the_o controversy_n by_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o people_n which_o have_v right_a to_o judge_v of_o it_o as_o a_o case_n about_o peace_n and_o war._n at_o the_o next_o meeting_n the_o ancient_a man_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o former_o but_o the_o young_a modest_o refer_v themselves_o to_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v determine_v so_o that_o the_o major_a part_n by_o far_o be_v weary_v with_o the_o cry_n and_o solicitation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v relation_n in_o the_o army_n rather_o than_o any_o reason_n notwithstanding_o appius_n stick_v close_o to_o his_o former_a resolution_n resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o menenius_n who_o with_o nine_o other_o be_v commissionated_a with_o full_a power_n both_o by_o senate_n and_o people_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n at_o first_o the_o offer_v of_o the_o commissioner_n can_v not_o be_v hear_v through_o the_o instigation_n of_o two_o cunning_a and_o turbulent_a fellow_n sicinius_n and_o l._n junius_n who_o conceit_v of_o his_o ability_n affect_v the_o name_n of_o brutus_n also_o menenius_z to_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n promise_v that_o such_o as_o be_v unable_a to_o pay_v their_o debt_n shall_v be_v discharge_v both_o from_o obligation_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v matter_n of_o this_o nature_n shall_v be_v order_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n both_o of_o people_n and_o senate_n then_o add_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o several_a member_n fall_v out_o with_o the_o belly_n as_o consume_v all_o which_o they_o provide_v and_o thence_o the_o ruin_n and_o decay_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n he_o so_o improve_v it_o to_o the_o present_a occasion_n liken_v the_o senate_n to_o the_o belly_n which_o dige_v and_o distribute_v sustenance_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n though_o they_o provide_v it_o that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n convince_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o union_n cry_v out_o he_o shall_v lead_v they_o home_o without_o delay_n 39_o little_o want_v of_o their_o departure_n without_o any_o other_o security_n than_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o the_o commissioner_n but_o junius_n brutus_n a_o plebeian_n former_o mention_v withhold_v they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v grateful_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o kind_n offer_v of_o the_o senate_n but_o whereas_o some_o man_n of_o tyrannical_a spirit_n may_v reserve_v their_o anger_n to_o a_o convenient_a opportunity_n the_o commons_o want_v such_o good_a security_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v as_o may_v defend_v they_o from_o the_o unreasonable_a malice_n of_o great_a one_o and_o he_o move_v that_o they_o may_v have_v certain_a officer_n create_v yearly_o out_o of_o their_o own_o body_n who_o power_n shall_v only_o be_v to_o give_v relief_n to_o such_o plebeian_n as_o be_v injure_v and_o suffer_v none_o to_o be_v defraud_v of_o their_o right_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o resist_v the_o consul_n as_o some_o thought_n this_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o multitude_n with_o great_a approbation_n be_v insist_v on_o to_o menenius_n and_o his_o fellow_n who_o think_v not_o good_a to_o admit_v of_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o large_a consequence_n without_o leave_n from_o the_o senate_n and_o demand_v time_n to_o know_v the_o pleasure_n thereof_o the_o consul_n report_v the_o matter_n valerius_n think_v this_o favour_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o commons_o and_z though_o appius_n oppose_v it_o earnest_o cry_v out_o call_v their_o god_n to_o witness_v and_o true_o foretell_v what_o calamity_n they_o will_v bring_v upon_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o the_o major_a part_n incline_v to_o peace_n it_o be_v carry_v for_o they_o and_o the_o commissioner_n be_v send_v back_o with_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n the_o commons_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o menenius_n tribune_n a_o composure_n by_o bring_v in_o the_o tribune_n first_o send_v to_o take_v from_o the_o senate_n a_o religious_a confirmation_n of_o this_o privilege_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o curiae_fw-la elect_v l._n junius_n brutus_n and_o c._n sicinius_n bellutus_n coss_n a._n m._n 3511._o ol._n 71._o a_o 3._o v._o c._n 260._o darii_fw-la 28._o a._n virginio_n montano_n t._n veturio_n gemiao_n coss_n to_o who_o they_o afterward_o join_v c._n and_o p._n licinius_n and_o sp._n icilius_n rugu_n these_o five_o first_o enter_v this_o new_a office_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o december_n according_a to_o the_o history_n and_o computation_n of_o dionysius_n sixteen_o year_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o tarquin_n 40._o these_o officer_n be_v call_v tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la there_o have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n other_o tribune_n in_o the_o city_n name_v tribuni_fw-la celerum_fw-la so_o call_v from_o the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n at_o that_o time_n from_o which_o so_o many_o be_v send_v into_o the_o army_n as_o 22._o as_o ling._n lat._n l._n 4._o p._n 22._o varro_z and_o 20._o and_o de_fw-fr orig._n juris_fw-la par_fw-fr 20._o pomponius_n derive_v the_o word_n or_o because_o they_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o tribe_n or_o oversee_v they_o as_o other_o varro_n seem_v to_o hold_v that_o the_o tribuni_fw-la plebis_fw-la be_v call_v tribunos_fw-la because_o they_o be_v first_o make_v of_o the_o tribune_n or_o colonel_n of_o the_o soldier_n livy_n name_v c._n licinius_n and_o l._n albinus_n for_o the_o first_o two_o to_o who_o be_v short_o after_o add_v three_o more_o viz._n sicinius_n the_o author_n of_o the_o departure_n and_o two_o other_o concern_v which_o say_v he_o author_n differ_v in_o the_o 297_o year_n of_o the_o city_n five_o more_o be_v add_v and_o this_o number_n of_o ten_o so_o continue_v number_n their_o number_n as_o these_o officer_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o commons_o so_o ever_o out_o of_o their_o body_n except_o where_o we_o read_v in_o livy_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o two_o patritian_n nay_o most_o common_o of_o the_o low_a sort_n till_o a_o law_n ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v create_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n that_o be_v out_o of_o such_o plebeian_n as_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o senate_n what_o time_n this_o law_n be_v prefer_v can_v certain_o be_v discover_v 1._o discover_v bel._n civil_a lib._n 1._o appian_n say_v it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o sylla_n do_v it_o it_o shall_v appear_v from_o 8._o from_o lib._n 14._o c._n 8._o gellius_n that_o there_o pass_v a_o plebiscitum_fw-la or_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n for_o this_o purpose_n call_v plebiscitum_fw-la atinium_fw-la but_o what_o atinius_n this_o shall_v be_v be_v also_o obscure_a there_o be_v one_o p._n atinius_n tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o when_o julius_n caesar_n and_o bibulus_n be_v consul_n as_o concern_v their_o power_n 3._o power_n de_fw-fr legib._n lib._n 3._o cicero_z say_v they_o be_v oppose_v against_o the_o consul_n but_o this_o be_v not_o true_a the_o occasion_n of_o their_o make_n not_o rise_v from_o the_o consul_n at_o the_o beginning_n their_o power_n be_v only_o to_o relieve_v the_o oppress_a power_n power_n as_o a_o shield_n to_o keep_v off_o evil_a and_o not_o as_o a_o weapon_n to_o inflict_v it_o they_o null_v the_o unjust_a as_o they_o account_v they_o decree_v and_o command_v of_o the_o senate_n and_o magistrate_n and_o to_o show_v their_o readiness_n to_o protect_v the_o mean_a 81._o mean_a plutarch_n probl_n 81._o their_o door_n stand_v open_a night_n and_o day_n to_o their_o complaint_n 2._o complaint_n lib._n 3._o c._n 2._o gellius_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o city_n one_o day_n not_o a_o hour_n say_v 37._o say_v lib._n 37._o dion_n and_o 2._o and_o de_fw-fr bell_n civil_a l._n 2._o appian_n go_v further_o confine_v they_o within_o the_o wall_n they_o interpose_v by_o this_o one_o word_n veto_n solemn_o pronounce_v they_o procure_v themselves_o afterward_o to_o be_v account_v sacrosancti_fw-la privilege_n privilege_n so_o as_o by_o a_o law_n confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n none_o may_v compel_v a_o tribune_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o one_o of_o the_o vulgar_a neither_o strike_v nor_o command_v he_o to_o be_v beat_v neither_o kill_v nor_o command_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v if_o any_o do_v contrary_a he_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o sacer_n and_o his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v unto_o ceres_n it_o shall_v
the_o principality_n of_o the_o asmonaean_n receive_v its_o period_n and_o 6000_o horse_n the_o defendant_n with_o great_a earnestness_n and_o courage_n make_v resistance_n concermine_v and_o sometime_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o ground_n though_o much_o straighten_a for_o provision_n it_o be_v the_o sabatical_a year_n 35._o force_v at_o length_n prevail_v join_v with_o skill_n in_o both_o which_o the_o roman_n excel_v so_o that_o after_o five_o month_n twenty_o of_o the_o stout_a soldier_n and_o then_o sosius_n his_o centurion_n get_v over_o and_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o temple_n with_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o at_o length_n the_o other_o also_o where_o all_o be_v full_a of_o slaughter_n the_o roman_n be_v enrage_v by_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o war_n and_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o malice_n and_o particular_a grudge_n seek_v to_o destroy_v all_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n antigonus_n come_v and_o fall_v on_o his_o knee_n before_o sosius_n who_o receive_v he_o with_o revile_v speech_n call_v he_o antigona_n herod_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o keep_v the_o soldier_n from_o enter_v the_o secret_a place_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o to_o restrain_v they_o from_o slaughter_n demand_v of_o sosius_n if_o the_o roman_n intend_v to_o make_v he_o king_n of_o a_o desert_n and_o add_v that_o he_o shall_v think_v the_o price_n of_o all_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v spill_v to_o be_v very_o little_a though_o the_o dominion_n of_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o bargain_n and_o at_o length_n be_v fain_o to_o redeem_v the_o city_n from_o further_a trouble_n by_o his_o own_o money_n wherewith_o he_o dismiss_v the_o roman_n sufficient_o enrich_v this_o disaster_n befall_v jerusalem_n in_o the_o consulship_n of_o m._n agrippa_n and_o canidius_n gallius_n and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o 185_o olympiad_n the_o three_o month_n in_o the_o fast_o and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n it_o have_v be_v take_v by_o pompey_n 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up_o to_o he_o or_o reach_v he_o by_o far_o in_o cunning_a and_o cruelty_n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o one_o carcinus_n a_o potter_n 4._o diodorus_n siculus_n lib._n 19_o ad_fw-la olymp._n 115._o ann_n 4._o and_o bring_v up_o by_o his_o father_n in_o that_o trade_n of_o life_n who_o be_v banish_v from_o rhegium_n in_o italy_n his_o native_a soil_n come_v into_o sicily_n and_o place_v himself_o at_o thermae_n at_o that_o time_n subject_a to_o the_o carthaginian_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o when_o his_o mother_n be_v yet_o great_a with_o he_o the_o delphic_a oracle_n foretell_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o author_n of_o great_a calamity_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o also_o to_o all_o sicily_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o be_v expose_v by_o his_o father_n but_o preserve_v by_o his_o mother_n and_o reserve_v to_o such_o a_o time_n unknown_a to_o he_o as_o he_o repent_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v glad_o understand_v from_o she_o of_o his_o safety_n be_v then_o again_o 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make_v speech_n often_o to_o the_o people_n and_o damas_n die_v he_o marry_v his_o widow_n whereby_o he_o get_v abundance_n of_o wealth_n 7._o a._n m._n 3688._o ol._n 116._o ann_n 4._o v.c._n 437._o ptol._n lagi_n 7._o afterward_o it_o happen_v that_o crotone_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o brutii_n they_o of_o syracuse_n send_v relief_n thither_o which_o among_o other_o captain_n be_v conduct_v by_o his_o brother_n autander_n and_o he_o himself_o by_o decree_n of_o the_o people_n have_v also_o the_o office_n of_o a_o colonel_n but_o the_o chief_a command_n be_v commit_v to_o heraclide_n and_o sosistratus_n the_o late_a of_o which_o out_o of_o envy_n defraud_v he_o of_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o valour_n which_o he_o now_o abundant_o show_v whereat_o he_o be_v so_o enrage_v as_o to_o accuse_v he_o and_o his_o companion_n to_o the_o people_n of_o affect_v the_o tyranny_n but_o they_o give_v no_o credit_n to_o his_o word_n sosistratus_n after_o his_o return_n seize_v on_o the_o 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sosistratus_n and_o the_o townsman_n so_o that_o he_o and_o his_o party_n be_v all_o of_o they_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o gela._n endanger_v at_o gela._n he_o send_v his_o trumpeter_n round_o about_o to_o the_o wall_n command_v they_o to_o sound_v a_o alarm_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v as_o he_o intend_v that_o the_o enemy_n think_v the_o besieger_n have_v break_v in_o from_o all_o quarter_n retire_v from_o he_o to_o repulse_v they_o and_o so_o he_o safe_o retreat_v this_o sconce_n this_o business_n of_o sosistratus_n be_v over_o and_o acestorides_n the_o corinthian_a create_v general_n of_o the_o syracusian_n agathocles_n be_v suspect_v because_o of_o his_o politic_a head_n banish_v suspect_v to_o affect_v the_o tyranny_n and_o banish_v to_o affect_v the_o tyranny_n yet_o acestorides_n will_v not_o take_v he_o of_o public_o for_o raise_v new_a stir_n but_o command_v he_o to_o depart_v the_o
with_o they_o and_o come_v to_o fight_v in_o two_o day_n he_o utter_o destroy_v they_o dispatch_v which_o marius_n dispatch_v take_v prisoner_n theutobocchus_n their_o king_n the_o cimbri_n escape_v he_o and_o get_v over_o into_o italy_n though_o it_o be_v winter_n and_o the_o alps_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n be_v in_o vain_a oppose_v by_o catulus_n 653._o a._n m._n 3904._o ol._n 169._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 653._o both_o at_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o river_n athesis_n near_o verona_n to_o catulus_n do_v maria_n join_v himself_o now_o the_o five_o time_n consul_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o be_v challenge_v to_o give_v battle_n slay_v 140000_o and_o take_v 60000._o their_o wife_n resist_v fight_v from_o the_o chariot_n and_o when_o they_o see_v all_o desperate_a kill_v first_o their_o child_n and_o then_o themselves_o the_o three_o band_n of_o the_o tigurine_n come_v to_o nothing_o and_o so_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o this_o war_n on_o the_o three_o of_o the_o month_n sextilis_n 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saturninus_n the_o sedition_n of_o saturninus_n and_o to_o show_v it_o procure_v the_o tribuneship_n by_o his_o help_n especial_o marius_n obtain_v the_o four_o consulship_n but_o after_o his_o year_n be_v out_o metellus_z numidicus_n be_v censor_n will_v have_v remove_v he_o from_o the_o senate_n but_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o his_o colleague_n and_o to_o revenge_v this_o he_o stand_v to_o be_v tribune_n the_o second_o time_n now_o be_v marius_n consul_n the_o five_o time_n and_o there_o be_v nine_o of_o the_o ten_o tribune_n choose_v and_o a._n nonius_n stand_v in_o competition_n with_o he_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o marius_n he_o murder_v he_o and_o get_v the_o place_n now_o be_v again_o in_o power_n he_o prefer_v a_o law_n for_o divide_v of_o such_o land_n as_o marius_n have_v recover_v in_o gall_n and_o compel_v the_o senate_n to_o swear_v to_o it_o which_o metellus_n refuse_v to_o do_v he_o set_v he_o a_o day_n to_o answer_v it_o before_o the_o people_n but_o for_o fear_v of_o he_o and_o marius_n metellus_n flee_v to_o sâ—yrna_n saturninus_z be_v tribune_n the_o three_o time_n and_o find_v c._n memmius_n to_o stand_v for_o the_o consulship_n he_o also_o make_v he_o away_o to_o prefer_v glaucius_n the_o praetor_n a_o man_n most_o addict_v to_o his_o own_o party_n at_o these_o thing_n the_o senate_n be_v startle_v take_v up_o resolution_n and_o marius_n now_o the_o six_o time_n consul_n see_v he_o in_o a_o fall_a condition_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o his_o friendship_n the_o consul_n be_v as_o in_o dangerous_a time_n impower_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o see_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v no_o damage_n marius_n therefore_o with_o his_o colleague_n l._n valerius_n flaccus_n set_v upon_o saturninus_n in_o the_o public_a meeting_n place_n and_o drive_v he_o and_o his_o follower_n into_o the_o capitol_n where_o for_o want_v of_o water_n marius_n have_v cut_v the_o pipe_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v this_o they_o do_v upon_o his_o faith_n give_v for_o their_o safety_n for_o saturninus_n and_o glaucius_n much_o rely_v upon_o he_o not_o stick_v to_o give_v out_o that_o they_o be_v but_o the_o actor_n of_o his_o design_n complice_n he_o be_v slay_v with_o his_o complice_n notwithstanding_o 654._o a._n m._n 3905._o v._o c._n 654._o they_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o court-house_n by_o the_o equites_fw-la which_o break_v in_o among_o they_o and_o metellus_n through_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o son_n especial_o be_v recall_v with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n 24._o for_o the_o space_n of_o about_o 8_o year_n after_o there_o be_v not_o any_o open_a sedition_n yet_o great_a dissatisfaction_n among_o those_o of_o the_o senatorian_a order_n for_o 14._o lege_fw-la appian_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la civili_fw-la lib._n 1._o livii_n epitome_n lib._n 71._o paterculum_fw-la l._n 2._o cap._n 13_o 14._o it_o lay_v under_o great_a grievance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n which_o be_v by_o gracchus_n his_o law_n bring_v down_o to_o the_o equites_fw-la by_o who_o they_o be_v cruel_o and_o despiteful_o use_v their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n be_v whole_o in_o their_o power_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v even_o buy_v and_o sell_v the_o publican_n who_o farm_a the_o custom_n and_o public_a revenue_n be_v as_o equites_fw-la both_o judge_n and_o party_n it_o happen_v that_o thirty_o year_n after_o gracchus_n his_o law_n m._n livius_n drusus_n the_o tribune_n cast_v in_o his_o mind_n how_o to_o restore_v the_o father_n to_o their_o ancient_a power_n breach_n drusus_n the_o tribune_n labour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o father_n and_o equites_fw-la enlarge_v the_o breach_n and_o yet_o not_o offend_v the_o equites_fw-la he_o prefer_v therefore_o a_o law_n that_o because_o the_o senator_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o small_a number_n as_o many_o equites_fw-la shall_v be_v add_v to_o they_o and_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n commit_v to_o this_o body_n but_o herewith_o neither_o party_n be_v satisfy_v not_o the_o senator_n because_o they_o disdain_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v equal_a to_o they_o and_o neither_o the_o equites_fw-la for_o that_o they_o fear_v the_o power_n will_v at_o length_n be_v whole_o remove_v from_o they_o caepio_n also_o one_o of_o drusus_n his_o colleague_n not_o that_o caepio_n as_o some_o mistake_n who_o have_v be_v former_o consul_n have_v propose_v such_o a_o law_n which_o take_v not_o he_o himself_o be_v condemn_v and_o die_v in_o prison_n as_o be_v say_v oppose_v he_o and_o come_v into_o the_o senate_n there_o accuse_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o unlawful_a seek_v for_o office_n drusus_n to_o withstand_v his_o endeavour_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n propose_v again_o the_o agrarian_a law_n and_o that_o the_o ally_n and_o confederate_n of_o italy_n now_o possessor_n of_o the_o land_n may_v not_o be_v aggrieve_v he_o give_v they_o hope_n to_o make_v they_o free_a of_o the_o city_n great_a concourse_n there_o be_v and_o as_o great_a contention_n q._n marcius_n philippus_n the_o consul_n oppose_v the_o law_n for_o division_n of_o land_n and_o for_o that_o be_v sound_o buffet_v by_o a_o traveller_n drusus_n in_o this_o particular_a disappoint_v still_o bend_v his_o mind_n how_o to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v offer_v to_o the_o italian_n but_o go_v home_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a multitude_n he_o be_v stab_v in_o the_o court_n of_o his_o own_o house_n its_o unknown_a by_o who_o the_o knife_n be_v leave_v in_o his_o body_n and_o die_v within_o a_o few_o hour_n stab_v and_o be_v stab_v he_o be_v a_o man_n excellent_o accomplish_v both_o with_o understanding_n and_o moral_n who_o good_a intention_n have_v not_o the_o fortune_n to_o be_v right_o understand_v by_o the_o great_a one_o but_o to_o dissatisfie_v all_o party_n 663._o a._n m._n 3914._o ol._n 172._o ann_n 2._o v._o c._n 663._o and_o still_o more_o unfortunate_a he_o be_v in_o that_o great_a and_o dangerous_a war_n which_o by_o his_o mean_n though_o not_o intentious_a be_v kindle_v and_o which_o be_v foresee_v or_o fear_v may_v perhaps_o have_v no_o small_a influence_n into_o his_o death_n 25._o this_o war_n be_v call_v by_o divers_a name_n sometime_o bellum_n sociale_a because_o of_o the_o associate_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o manage_v it_o sometime_o bellum_fw-la marsicum_fw-la from_o the_o marsi_n who_o begin_v it_o and_o otherwhiles_o bellum_fw-la italicum_fw-la from_o italy_n the_o seat_n of_o it_o corfinium_n a_o city_n of_o the_o peligni_n be_v before_o all_o other_o choose_v for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n supra_fw-la strabo_n lib._n 5._o velleius_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15_o 16_o 17._o cicero_n pro_fw-la archia_fw-la appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v the_o disdain_n conceive_v by_o the_o italian_n because_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n war._n the_o