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strafford_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n do_v procure_v his_o majesty_n by_o sundry_a speech_n and_o message_n to_o urge_v the_o say_v commons_o house_n to_o enter_v into_o some_o resolution_n for_o his_o majesty_n supply_n for_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n against_o his_o subject_n of_o scotland_n before_o any_o course_n be_v take_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o great_a and_o press_a grievance_n wherewith_o this_o kingdom_n be_v then_o afflict_v whereupon_o a_o demand_n be_v then_o make_v from_o his_o majesty_n of_o twelve_o subsidy_n for_o the_o release_n of_o ship_n money_n only_o and_o while_o the_o say_a commons_o then_o assemble_v with_o expression_n of_o great_a affection_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o service_n be_v in_o debate_n and_o consideration_n of_o some_o supply_n before_o resolution_n by_o they_o make_v he_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n with_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n do_v procure_v his_o 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marquis_n of_o hamilton_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o lord_n cottington_n who_o all_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o question_n make_v of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v then_o in_o obedience_n but_o of_o scotland_n that_o be_v in_o rebellion_n and_o sir_n henry_n vane_n be_v twice_o examine_v upon_o oath_n can_v not_o remember_v whether_o he_o say_v this_o or_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o note_n after_o offer_v for_o more_o proof_n be_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o add_v nothing_o to_o the_o evidence_n to_o make_v it_o a_o double_a testimony_n or_o to_o make_v a_o privy-counsellour_n opinion_n in_o a_o debate_n at_o council_n high_a treason_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o article_n not_o urge_v 25._o that_o not_o long_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_v last_o parliament_n viz._n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o june_n he_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o strafford_n do_v advise_v the_o king_n to_o go_v on_o rigorous_o in_o levy_v of_o the_o shipmoney_n and_o do_v 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his_o honour_n 27._o and_o his_o life_n for_o a_o hasty_a word_n or_o because_o he_o be_v no_o wise_a than_o god_n have_v make_v he_o as_o for_o the_o word_n he_o confess_v they_o to_o be_v true_a and_o think_v he_o say_v no_o more_o than_o what_o become_v he_o consider_v how_o much_o his_o master_n honour_n be_v concern_v in_o he_o that_o if_o a_o proportionable_a obedience_n be_v not_o as_o well_o due_a to_o act_n of_o state_n as_o to_z act_n of_o parliament_n in_o vain_a do_v council_n sit_v and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o former_a deputy_n have_v do_v and_o than_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o instruction_n for_o the_o council-table_n which_o he_o produce_v and_o that_o if_o those_o word_n be_v treason_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v reveal_v within_o
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like_a charge_n but_o then_o bristol_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o instant_n to_o recriminate_a upon_o the_o duke_n by_o a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o he_o which_o take_v off_o the_o duke_n edge_n ever_o after_o but_o here_o strafford_n be_v not_o so_o nimble_a as_o master_n pym_n who_o get_v the_o start_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o earl_n fail_v of_o his_o former_a purpose_n which_o have_v he_o second_v by_o a_o after_o timely_a stroke_n and_o impeach_v they_o and_o prosecute_v it_o in_o a_o reasonable_a pace_n and_o method_n as_o be_v afford_v he_o it_o may_v have_v happen_v not_o so_o fatal_a to_o his_o utter_a ruin_n and_o the_o commons_o speed_v thus_o far_o it_o encourage_v they_o no_o doubt_n to_o fall_v upon_o other_o in_o the_o same_o tract_n with_o the_o archbishop_n few_o month_n after_o in_o this_o time_n the_o two_o army_n be_v heavy_a charge_n to_o the_o county_n where_o they_o quarter_v city_n therefore_o the_o twelve_o of_o november_n the_o parliament_n borrow_v of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n upon_o interest_n and_o engagement_n of_o the_o credit_n of_o some_o of_o the_o member_n until_o the_o money_n may_v be_v levy_v upon_o subsidy_n and_o so_o to_o repay_v they_o monday_n the_o sixteen_o of_o november_n upon_o the_o humble_a suit_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o his_o majesty_n enlarge_v the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n be_v release_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v assign_v for_o humiliation_n he_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o abbey_n church_n by_o four_o bishop_n and_o do_v his_o office_n as_o dean_n of_o westminster_n before_o the_o lord_n never_o wiseman_n so_o gull_v into_o the_o false_a show_n of_o true_a affection_n from_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o so_o continue_v till_o their_o turn_n be_v serve_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o become_v the_o spectacle_n of_o
horse_n of_o the_o lord_n ormond_n troop_v make_v their_o way_n through_o without_o loss_n of_o a_o man_n a_o great_a loss_n to_o we_o and_o a_o great_a gain_n to_o the_o rebel_n of_o ammunition_n and_o money_n and_o now_o it_o appear_v plain_a who_o be_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o pale_a heretofore_o neuter_n the_o governor_n of_o drogheda_n upon_o our_o scout_n intelligence_n issue_v out_o with_o 600._o foot_n and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n but_o come_v too_o late_a and_o now_o it_o become_v certain_a that_o whilst_o the_o commissioner_n be_v in_o the_o treaty_n at_o the_o town_n they_o themselves_o be_v of_o this_o plot._n not_o long_o after_o the_o enemy_n take_v another_o advantage_n ship_v the_o master_n of_o a_o chester_n bark_v corrupt_v by_o some_o popish_a merchant_n abroad_o he_o run_v she_o on_o ground_n at_o the_o skerm_n in_o fair_a weather_n riâ—â—ing_v the_o english_a passenger_n of_o store_n of_o money_n and_o fraught_v with_o powder_n and_o ammunition_n design_v for_o dublin_n at_o the_o which_o land_v of_o the_o english_a the_o lord_n netherfield_n as_o in_o favour_n to_o they_o send_v they_o to_o dublin_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v take_v tredagh_n the_o next_o morning_n which_o be_v believe_v at_o dublin_n before_o the_o account_n and_o evermore_o in_o these_o surprisal_n the_o enemy_n will_v boast_v of_o the_o special_a hand_n of_o god_n providence_n in_o their_o success_n and_o likelihood_n to_o deliver_v the_o kingdom_n unto_o catholic_n the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pale_a be_v secret_o the_o first_o contriver_n of_o the_o rebellion_n and_o have_v now_o draw_v the_o rebel_n down_o from_o the_o north_n into_o the_o pale_a and_o that_o present_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o english_a at_o gelianston_n bridge_n the_o lord_n germanston_n a_o secret_a conspiratour_n summon_v the_o county_n at_o dulick_n and_o after_o to_o the_o hill_n of_o crofty_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 1000_o person_n to_o who_o come_v divers_a of_o the_o chief_a leader_n of_o the_o northern_a rebel_n where_o they_o be_v associate_v to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o their_o quarrel_n and_o a_o week_n after_o the_o like_a summons_n be_v to_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o county_n of_o meath_z to_o meet_v at_o the_o hill_n of_o taragh_n where_o multitude_n assemble_v and_o now_o by_o reason_n the_o northern_a rebel_n have_v settle_v their_o camp_n within_o the_o river_n of_o boyne_n besiege_v tredagh_n between_o that_o and_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n and_o all_o intercourse_n of_o the_o pale_a interrupt_v the_o passage_n stop_v so_o that_o the_o state_n be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o pass_v there_o they_o therefore_o call_v a_o grand_a council_n of_o the_o lord_n within_o distance_n of_o dublin_n and_o so_o letter_n be_v post_v to_o they_o in_o effect_n that_o the_o state_n have_v present_a occasion_n to_o confer_v with_o they_o concern_v the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pale_a and_o the_o safety_n thereof_o and_o pray_v and_o require_v to_o his_o lordship_n to_o be_v at_o dublin_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o this_o month_n at_o which_o time_n other_o of_o the_o peer_n will_v be_v here_o from_o his_o majesty_n castle_n of_o dublin_n the_o three_o of_o december_n 1641._o to_o our_o very_a good_a lord_n georg_n earl_n of_o kildare_n your_o very_a love_a friend_n william_n parson_n john_n buclaâ—r_n etc_n etc_n and_o the_o same_o day_n to_o other_o several_a person_n who_o near_o about_o that_o time_n have_v make_v the_o public_a combination_n with_o the_o ulster_n rebel_n and_o there_o they_o frame_v their_o general_n answer_v thus_o in_o effect_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n we_o have_v heretofore_o present_v ourselves_o and_o free_o offer_v our_o advice_n and_o furtherance_n which_o be_v by_o you_o neglect_v answer_n etc_n etc_n have_v receive_v advertisement_n that_o sir_n charles_n coot_n have_v utter_v at_o the_o council-board_n some_o speech_n tend_v to_o execute_v upon_o these_o of_o our_o religion_n a_o general_a massacre_n by_o which_o we_o be_v deter_v to_o wait_v on_o your_o lordship_n not_o have_v security_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o life_n but_o rather_o to_o stand_v upon_o our_o guard_n till_o we_o shall_v be_v secure_v from_o peril_n nevertheless_o we_o all_o protest_v to_o continue_v faithful_a adviser_n and_o furtherer_n of_o his_o majesty_n service_n concern_v the_o present_a state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o safety_n thereof_o your_o lordship_n humble_a servant_n fingale_n germaston_n slame_n dunsany_n netervile_n oliver_n lowth_n trimbleston_n dec._n 7._o 1641._o to_o this_o letter_n the_o state_n give_v answer_v by_o proclamation_n with_o all_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o remove_v all_o misunderstanding_n and_o clear_a sir_n charles_n coot_n from_o any_o such_o pretend_a speech_n or_o any_o intention_n thereto_o and_o pray_v the_o lord_n to_o attend_v the_o board_n on_o the_o seventeen_o day_n after_o but_o not_o prevail_v netervile_n and_o other_o of_o the_o pale_a gather_v force_n and_o quarter_n at_o swore_n within_o six_o mile_n of_o dublin_n and_o there_o encamp_v disband_v to_o who_o the_o state_n send_v theiâ—_n warrant_n immediate_o upon_o sight_n hereof_o to_o disband_v and_o separate_v and_o that_o netervile_n and_o six_o other_o principal_a person_n among_o they_o do_v appear_v to_o morrow_n morning_n at_o ten_o a_o clock_n before_o the_o council_n upon_o their_o utmost_a peril_n  _fw-fr ormond_n ossery_n etc_n etc_n dec._n 9_o 1641._o to_o which_o they_o answer_v answer_n that_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o life_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o meet_v and_o resolve_v so_o to_o continue_v till_o they_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o their_o life_n hereupon_o by_o public_a proclamation_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o army_n have_v warrant_n to_o suppress_v they_o and_o to_o bring_v up_o such_o ship_n and_o vessel_n to_o the_o new_a crane_n at_o dublin_n and_o to_o destroy_v the_o rest_n the_o fourteen_o of_o december_n the_o rebel_n now_o declare_v germanston_n general_a of_o their_o force_n in_o the_o pale_a hugh_n birne_n lieutenant_n general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o fingale_n general_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o several_a commission_n to_o raise_v force_n and_o in_o a_o very_a seemly_a order_n and_o proportion_n frame_v a_o army_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n according_o the_o sad_a condition_n of_o ireland_n be_v very_o often_o recommend_v to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n with_o a_o proposition_n 10000_o scot_n to_o be_v send_v over_o from_o scotland_n with_o letter_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o his_o return_n from_o thence_o to_o london_n and_o commissioner_n out_o of_o scotland_n arrive_v at_o london_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o parliament_n therein_o they_o make_v offer_v of_o 10000_o man_n provide_v to_o receive_v forth_o a_o advance_v of_o 30000._o l._n of_o brotherly_a assistance_n to_o be_v afford_v they_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o have_v ship_v for_o their_o transport_n and_o upon_o land_v in_o ireland_n to_o have_v 100_o horse_n join_v with_o each_o 1000_o foot_n but_o to_o receive_v order_n and_o to_o obey_v their_o scottish_a general_n which_o be_v condescend_v unto_o and_o great_a hope_n of_o the_o effect_n special_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o very_o often_o urge_v thereto_o by_o his_o majesty_n several_a speech_n as_o that_o of_o the_o fourteen_o of_o december_n 1641._o more_o he_o can_v not_o say_v or_o offer_v to_o do_v in_o person_n therein_o but_o ah_o alas_o all_o be_v delay_v and_o nothing_o perform_v for_o the_o parliament_n be_v more_o busy_v to_o quarrel_v their_o privilege_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o utter_o refuse_v to_o send_v any_o english_a force_n which_o the_o lord_n propose_v to_o be_v 1000_o foot_n so_o that_o dublin_n begin_v to_o be_v near_o distress_v all_o the_o province_n of_o munster_n likewise_o in_o rebellion_n the_o state_n therefore_o again_o send_v over_o letter_n into_o england_n that_o the_o rebel_n be_v formidable_a 20000_o in_o a_o body_n beside_o several_a other_o brigado_n in_o divers_a county_n and_o complain_v that_o of_o the_o 20000._o l._n late_o send_v to_o they_o they_o receive_v but_o 16000_o but_o in_o fine_a the_o last_o of_o december_n arrive_v sir_n simon_n harcourt_n with_o his_o regiment_n out_o of_o england_n tredagh_o be_v now_o beset_v on_o all_o side_n besiege_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n all_o way_n of_o intercourse_n to_o dublin_n stop_v divers_a design_n be_v devise_v for_o conveyance_n of_o intelligence_n thither_o and_o now_o upon_o this_o grand_a confedaracy_n of_o meath_z and_o lowth_n they_o style_v themselves_o the_o catholic_a army_n the_o town_n increase_v their_o fortification_n breast_n work_v before_o each_o gate_n platform_n in_o convenient_a place_n where_o the_o wall_n be_v defective_a sentinel_n put_v to_o their_o stand_n ordnance_n mount_v abundance_n
and_o profitable_a pasture_n bog_n wood_n and_o barren_a mountain_n cast_v in_o over_o and_o above_o in_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o castle_n of_o dublin_n second_o that_o out_o of_o those_o acre_n a_o constant_a rent_n to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o this_o proportion_n out_o of_o each_o acre_n thereof_o in_o ulster_n one_o penny_n connaught_n one_o penny_n half_a penny_n munster_n two_o penny_n farthing_n lemster_n three_o penny_n three_o that_o for_o erect_v manor_n create_v corporation_n regulate_v of_o plantation_n commissioner_n shall_v be_v empower_v by_o parliament_n four_o all_o undertaker_n to_o subscribe_v before_o several_a day_n prefix_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o distance_n of_o abode_n from_o london_n five_o their_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n at_o four_o payment_n viz._n a_o four_o part_n in_o ten_o day_n after_o subsign_v and_o the_o three_o payment_n at_o thrice_o three_o month_n six_o at_o subsign_v to_o pay_v down_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o his_o total_a sum_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v of_o his_o residue_n of_o the_o first_o four_o part_n within_o ten_o day_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o twenty_o part_n of_o the_o total_a deposit_v and_o so_o much_o more_o of_o his_o four_o payment_n to_o be_v add_v thereto_o as_o shall_v make_v up_o the_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_v first_o payment_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o three_o payment_n he_o shall_v then_o forfeit_v his_o entire_a first_o fourth_z part_n and_o all_o his_o subscription_n to_o accrue_v to_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o undertaker_n which_o the_o king_n confirm_v febr._n 26._o and_o the_o committee_n of_o member_n issue_n out_o their_o warrant_n we_o the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n give_v by_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o distress_a that_o be_v come_v out_o of_o ireland_n require_v you_o to_o send_v a_o certificate_n of_o what_o sum_v of_o money_n be_v collect_v in_o your_o parish_n and_o the_o money_n to_o we_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o same_o it_o be_v marvellous_a what_o contribution_n be_v glean_v from_o the_o people_n by_o the_o prevail_a incitement_n of_o the_o minister_n such_o whine_a for_o the_o distress_a brethren_n of_o ireland_n what_o vast_a sum_n collect_v at_o every_o church-door_n and_o pay_v and_o how_o dispose_v be_v yet_o very_o doubtful_a but_o how_o much_o or_o little_a the_o member_n themselves_o do_v contribute_v my_o eâ—s_n be_v never_o witness_v nor_o can_v i_o ever_o learn_v the_o parliament_n thus_o forward_o in_o power_n press_v the_o king_n to_o confirm_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o militia_n to_o which_o the_o king_n now_o return_v to_o greenwich_n send_v this_o answer_n militia_n command_v the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n to_o see_v it_o read_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n febr._n 28._o he_o first_o find_v great_a cause_n to_o except_v against_o the_o preface_n which_o confess_v a_o most_o dangerous_a design_n upon_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o bloody_a counsel_n of_o papist_n which_o some_o may_v understand_v by_o their_o print_a paper_n to_o be_v his_o come_n in_o person_n the_o four_o of_o january_n to_o demand_v the_o five_o member_n in_o which_o he_o have_v no_o other_o design_n than_o to_o require_v they_o to_o justice_n without_o any_o intent_n of_o violation_n upon_o any_o person_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o provocation_n by_o any_o of_o his_o train_n as_o for_o the_o militia_n he_o be_v content_v to_o allow_v the_o person_n name_v for_o the_o county_n but_o concern_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n it_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o justice_n or_o policy_n to_o alter_v their_o government_n in_o that_o particular_a but_o will_v grant_v to_o they_o such_o commâ—ssions_n as_o he_o have_v do_v this_o parliament_n to_o other_o lieutenant_n or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o than_o to_o have_v it_o first_o by_o some_o law_n invest_v in_o he_o with_o power_n to_o transfer_v it_o to_o other_o and_o to_o be_v digest_v into_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n rather_o than_o a_o ordinance_n lest_o there_o be_v a_o latitude_n for_o his_o good_a subject_n to_o suffer_v under_o any_o arbitrary_a power_n whatsoever_o as_o to_o the_o time_n for_o continuance_n of_o that_o power_n he_o can_v consent_v to_o divest_v hâ—mâ—elf_n of_o the_o power_n which_o god_n and_o the_o law_n have_v place_v in_o he_o to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o for_o a_o indefinite_a time_n and_o sinâ—â—_n the_o ground_n of_o their_o design_n refer_v to_o their_o jealousy_n and_o feaâ—_n he_o hope_v that_o his_o grace_n to_o they_o since_o the_o former_a exception_n â—s_v sufficient_a to_o expel_v any_o fear_n from_o former_a suspicion_n and_o since_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o condescend_v to_o all_o their_o proposal_n concern_v the_o county_n militia_n only_o except_v that_o of_o london_n and_o other_o corporation_n which_o will_v be_v more_o satisfactory_a if_o the_o parliament_n weigh_v it_o well_o than_o their_o own_o proposal_n by_o a_o ordinance_n to_o which_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o can_v consent_v and_o because_o he_o perceive_v that_o in_o some_o place_n some_o person_n begin_v to_o intermeddle_v of_o themselves_o with_o the_o militia_n he_o expect_v that_o his_o parliament_n shall_v examine_v the_o particular_n thereof_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n and_o consequence_n and_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_a to_o law_n and_o now_o it_o work_v very_o high_a the_o king_n take_v leave_v of_o these_o part_n and_o progress_v to_o theobald_n decline_v this_o place_n and_o his_o parliament_n nor_o be_v they_o willing_a to_o stay_v he_o be_v that_o his_o absence_n will_v contribute_v to_o their_o intention_n yet_o thither_o they_o follow_v he_o with_o a_o petition_n rather_o to_o put_v he_o forward_o than_o to_o recall_v he_o therein_o protest_v militia_n that_o if_o his_o majesty_n persist_v in_o the_o denial_n of_o the_o militia_n the_o danger_n be_v such_o as_o will_v endure_v no_o long_o delay_n but_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o resolve_v so_o to_o do_v as_o it_o have_v be_v by_o they_o propound_v and_o that_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n and_o people_n in_o much_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o continue_v his_o abode_n near_o london_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o continue_v the_o prince_n at_o saint_n james_n or_o any_o other_o house_n near_o london_n to_o prevent_v the_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o raise_v order_v and_o dispose_v thereof_o in_o any_o place_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o corporation_n by_o charter_n or_o otherwise_o without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o those_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o have_v put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n have_v do_v it_o by_o declaration_n and_o direction_n of_o parliament_n march_v 1_o the_o king_n so_o much_o confound_v with_o the_o former_a press_a petition_n answer_n and_o this_o so_o peremptory_a to_o which_o no_o answer_n have_v appear_v satisfactory_a in_o much_o regret_n he_o sudden_o reply_v under_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o he_o be_v so_o amaze_v at_o this_o message_n he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o answer_v you_o speak_v of_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n say_v he_o lie_v your_o hand_n to_o your_o heart_n and_o ask_v yourselves_o whether_o i_o may_v not_o in_o earnest_n be_v disturb_v with_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n and_o if_o so_o i_o will_v assure_v you_o this_o your_o message_n have_v nothing_o lessen_v they_o for_o the_o militia_n i_o think_v as_o much_o before_o my_o last_o answer_n be_v agreeable_a to_o what_o in_o justice_n or_o reason_n you_o can_v ask_v or_o i_o in_o honour_n grant_v which_o i_o shall_v not_o alter_v in_o any_o point_n i_o wish_v my_o residence_n near_o you_o may_v be_v so_o safe_a and_o honourable_a that_o i_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o absent_v myself_o from_o whitehall_n ask_v yourselves_o whether_o i_o have_v not_o i_o shall_v take_v that_o care_n of_o my_o son_n which_o shall_v justify_v i_o to_o god_n as_o a_o father_n and_o to_o my_o dominion_n as_o a_o king_n i_o assure_v you_o upon_o my_o honour_n i_o have_v no_o thought_n but_o of_o peace_n and_o justice_n to_o my_o people_n which_o i_o shall_v by_o all_o fair_a mean_n seek_v to_o preserve_v rely_v upon_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o myself_o and_o right_n this_o be_v such_o a_o style_n of_o resolution_n they_o quick_o proceed_v to_o vote_v of_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o their_o former_a petition_n and_o
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any_o subject_a so_o then_o in_o consequence_n all_o right_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n must_v depend_v upon_o their_o pleasure_n 2._o that_o no_o precedent_n can_v be_v limit_n to_o bound_v their_o proceed_n then_o may_v they_o do_v what_o they_o please_v 3._o that_o a_o parliament_n may_v dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o king_n or_o subject_a have_v a_o right_a for_o the_o public_a good_a that_o they_o without_o the_o king_n be_v this_o parliament_n and_o judge_n of_o this_o public_a good_a and_o that_o his_o consent_n be_v not_o necessary_a then_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o all_o the_o good_a law_n make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o they_o may_v be_v dispose_v of_o and_o repeal_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o both_o house_n at_o any_o time_n present_a and_o by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_v procure_v so_o to_o be_v and_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o protect_v the_o people_n 4._o that_o no_o member_n of_o either_o house_n ought_v to_o be_v trouble_v or_o meddle_v with_o for_o treason_n felony_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n without_o the_o cause_n first_o bring_v before_o the_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v judge_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o their_o leave_n obtain_v to_o proceed_v 5._o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o both_o house_n and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o negative_a voice_n then_o the_o king_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o their_o command_n 6._o that_o the_o levy_n of_o force_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o levy_n of_o war_n against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v power_n only_o to_o declare_v and_o signify_v though_o not_o against_o his_o person_n be_v levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n 7._o that_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o his_o person_n otherwise_o than_o as_o he_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o discharge_v that_o trust_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o judge_n whether_o he_o have_v discharge_v this_o trust_n or_o no._n 8._o that_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o king_n when_o they_o will_v and_o be_v not_o to_o blame_v for_o so_o do_v certain_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n be_v of_o more_o power_n than_o such_o a_o monarch_n but_o as_o large_a as_o that_o be_v it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o the_o king_n return_v his_o answer_n to_o this_o book_n and_o we_o may_v be_v excuse_v for_o the_o length_n thereof_o which_o necessary_o be_v require_v to_o their_o particular_n and_o to_o which_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n be_v on_o both_o part_n as_o much_o and_o no_o more_o than_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v in_o the_o daily_a transaction_n observe_v in_o this_o history_n heretofore_o set_v down_o and_o which_o hereafter_o follow_v but_o to_o this_o answer_n of_o the_o king_n we_o meet_v with_o no_o reply_n until_o the_o second_o of_o november_n next_o 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his_o force_n within_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n cornwall_n somerset_z dorset_z wilts_n southampton_n gloucester_n berks_n oxford_n hereford_n monmouth_n radnor_n brecknock_n glamorgan_n carmarthen_n pembroke_n cardigan_n the_o city_n of_o exeter_n bristol_n gloucester_n oxford_n bath_n and_o wells_n new_a salisbury_n and_o hereford_z the_o town_n of_o pool_n southampton_n and_o havenport_n and_o of_o all_o the_o train_v band_n and_o other_o volunteer_n to_o march_v against_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o essex_n and_o his_o complice_n and_o they_o subdue_v special_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o town_n of_o portsmouth_n the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o southampton_n august_n 9_o at_o york_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o king_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o answer_v they_o in_o arm_n he_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o defensive_a part_n and_o so_o and_o not_o otherwise_o to_o oppose_v the_o parliament_n as_o they_o begin_v by_o meeting_n and_o mutiny_n they_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o effect_n fight_v upon_o which_o the_o king_n fall_v into_o a_o soliloquy_n with_o himself_o thus_o i_o find_v that_o i_o be_o say_v the_o king_n at_o the_o same_o point_n and_o posture_n i_o be_v king_n when_o they_o force_v i_o to_o leave_v whitehall_n what_o tumult_n can_v not_o do_v a_o army_n must_v which_o be_v but_o tumult_n list_v and_o enroll_v to_o a_o better_a order_n but_o as_o bad_a a_o end_n my_o recess_n have_v give_v they_o confidence_n that_o i_o may_v be_v conquer_v and_o so_o i_o easy_o may_v as_o to_o any_o outward_a strength_n which_o god_n know_v be_v little_a or_o none_o at_o all_o but_o i_o have_v a_o soul_n invincible_a through_o god_n grace_n enable_v i_o here_o i_o be_o sure_a to_o be_v conqueror_n if_o god_n will_v give_v i_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o constancy_n as_o to_o fear_v he_o more_o than_o man_n and_o to_o love_v the_o inward_a peace_n of_o my_o conscience_n before_o any_o outward_a tranquillity_n and_o must_v i_o be_v oppose_v â—ith_n force_v because_o they_o have_v not_o reason_n wherewith_o to_o convince_v i_o o_o my_o soul_n be_v of_o good_a courage_n they_o confess_v their_o own_o weakness_n as_o to_o â—ruth_n and_o justice_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o contend_v by_o army_n than_o by_o argument_n be_v this_o the_o reward_n and_o thanks_o that_o i_o be_o to_o receive_v for_o those_o many_o act_n of_o grace_n i_o have_v late_o pass_v and_o for_o those_o many_o indignity_n i_o have_v endure_v be_v there_o no_o way_n leave_v to_o make_v i_o a_o glorious_a king_n but_o by_o my_o suffering_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a and_o disputable_a choice_n for_o a_o king_n that_o love_v his_o people_n and_o desire_v their_o love_n either_o to_o kill_v his_o own_o subject_n or_o to_o be_v kill_v by_o they_o be_v the_o hazard_n and_o misery_n of_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o my_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n the_o fruit_n i_o must_v now_o reap_v after_o seventeen_o year_n live_v and_o reign_v among_o they_o with_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o justice_n peace_n plenty_n and_o religion_n as_o all_o nation_n about_o either_o admire_a or_o envy_v notwithstanding_o some_o miscarriage_n in_o government_n which_o may_v escape_v rather_o through_o ill_a counsel_n of_o some_o man_n drive_v on_o their_o private_a end_n or_o the_o peevishness_n of_o other_o envy_v the_o public_a shall_v be_v manage_v without_o they_o or_o the_o hide_a and_o insuperable_a necessity_n of_o state_n than_o any_o propensitie_n i_o hope_v of_o myself_o either_o to_o injuriousness_n or_o oppression_n who_o innocent_a blood_n during_o my_o reign_n have_v i_o shed_v to_o satisfy_v my_o lust_n anger_n or_o covetousness_n what_o widow_n or_o orphan_n tear_n can_v witness_v against_o i_o the_o just_a cry_n of_o which_o must_v now_o be_v avenge_v with_o my_o own_o blood_n for_o the_o hazard_n of_o war_n be_v equal_a nor_o do_v the_o cannon_n know_v any_o respect_n of_o person_n in_o vain_a be_v my_o person_n except_v by_o a_o parenthesis_n of_o word_n when_o so_o many_o hand_n be_v arm_v against_o i_o with_o sword_n god_n know_v how_o much_o i_o have_v study_v to_o see_v what_o ground_n of_o justice_n be_v allege_v for_o this_o war_n against_o i_o that_o so_o i_o may_v by_o give_v just_a satisfaction_n either_o prevent_v or_o soon_o end_v so_o unnatural_a amotion_n which_o to_o many_o man_n seem_v rather_o the_o production_n of_o a_o surfeit_n of_o peace_n and_o wantonness_n of_o mind_n or_o of_o private_a discontent_n ambition_n and_o faction_n which_o easy_o find_v or_o make_v cause_n of_o quarrel_n than_o any_o real_a obstruction_n of_o public_a justice_n or_o parliamentary_a privilege_n but_o this_o be_v pretend_v and_o this_o i_o must_v be_v able_a to_o avoid_v and_o answer_v before_o god_n in_o my_o own_o conscience_n however_o some_o man_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o believe_v i_o lest_o they_o shall_v condemn_v themselves_o when_o i_o first_o withdraw_v from_o whitehall_n to_o see_v if_o i_o can_v allay_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o tumult_n of_o the_o not_o suppress_v of_o which_o no_o account_n in_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v where_o a_o orderly_a guard_n be_v grant_v but_o only_o to_o oppress_v both_o mine_n and_o the_o two_o house_n freedom_n of_o declare_v and_o vote_v according_a to_o every_o man_n conscience_n what_o obstruction_n of_o justice_n be_v there_o further_o than_o this_o that_o what_o seem_v just_a to_o one_o man_n may_v not_o seem_v so_o to_o another_o who_o do_v i_o by_o power_n protect_v against_o the_o justice_n of_o parliament_n that_o some_o man_n withdraw_v who_o fear_v the_o partiality_n of_o their_o trial_n warn_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n death_n while_o the_o vulgar_a threaten_v to_o be_v their_o oppressor_n and_o judger_n of_o their_o judge_n be_v from_o that_o instinct_n which_o be_v in_o all_o creature_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o if_o any_o other_o refuse_v to_o appear_v where_o they_o evident_o see_v the_o current_n of_o justice_n and_o freedom_n so_o stop_v and_o trouble_v by_o the_o rabble_n that_o their_o lawful_a judge_n either_o dare_v not_o come_v to_o the_o house_n or_o not_o declare_v their_o sense_n with_o liberty_n and_o safety_n it_o can_v seem_v strange_a to_o any_o reasonable_a man_n when_o the_o sole_a expose_v they_o to_o the_o public_a odium_fw-la be_v enough_o to_o ruin_v they_o before_o their_o cause_n can_v be_v hear_v or_o try_v have_v not_o factious_a tumult_n overbear_v the_o freedom_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o two_o house_n have_v they_o assert_v their_o justice_n against_o they_o and_o make_v the_o way_n open_a for_o all_o the_o member_n quiet_o to_o come_v and_o declare_v their_o conscience_n i_o know_v no_o man_n so_o dear_a to_o i_o who_o i_o have_v the_o least_o inclination_n to_o advise_v either_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o or_o deny_v appear_v upon_o their_o summons_n to_o who_o sentence_n according_a to_o law_n i_o think_v every_o subject_a bind_v to_o stand_v distemper_n indeed_o be_v rise_v to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n for_o want_v of_o timely_a repress_v the_o vulgar_a insolence_n that_o the_o great_a guilt_n of_o those_o which_o be_v vote_v and_o demand_v as_o delinquent_n be_v this_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overawe_v with_o the_o tumult_n and_o their_o â—_z nor_o compel_v to_o abet_v by_o their_o suffrage_n or_o presence_n the_o design_n of_o those_o man_n who_o agitate_a innovation_n and_o ruin_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n in_o this_o point_n i_o can_v not_o but_o approve_v their_o generous_a constancy_n and_o cautiousness_n further_a than_o this_o i_o do_v never_o allow_v any_o man_n refractoriness_n against_o the_o privilege_n and_o order_n of_o the_o house_n to_o who_o i_o wish_v nothing_o more_o than_o safety_n fullness_n and_o freedom_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v some_o man_n and_o those_o not_o many_o despair_v in_o fair_a and_o parliamentary_a way_n by_o free_a deliberation_n and_o vote_n to_o gain_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o mayor_n part_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o betake_v themselves_o by_o the_o desperate_a activity_n of_o factious_a tumult_n to_o sift_v and_o terrify_v away_o all_o those_o member_n who_o they_o see_v to_o be_v of_o contrary_a mind_n to_o their_o purpose_n how_o oft_o be_v the_o business_n of_o the_o bishop_n enjoy_v their_o ancient_a place_n and_o undoubted_a privilege_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n carry_v for_o they_o by_o far_o the_o major_a part_n of_o lord_n yet_o after_o five_o repulse_n contrary_a to_o all_o order_n and_o custom_n it_o be_v by_o tumultuary_a instigation_n obtrude_v again_o and_o by_o a_o few_o carry_v wheâ—_n most_o of_o the_o peer_n be_v force_v to_o absent_v themselves_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v the_o bill_n against_o root_n and_o branch_n bring_v on_o by_o tumultuary_a clamour_n and_o schismatical_a terror_n which_o can_v never_o pass_v â—ill_v both_o house_n be_v
aug._n 16._o upon_o these_o ground_n christendom_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n take_v resolution_n and_o declare_v their_o approbation_n and_o thanks_o to_o the_o secret_a council_n and_o assembly_n in_o scotland_n for_o their_o desire_n of_o unity_n in_o religion_n and_o uniformity_n in_o church-government_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n we_o have_v say_v they_o often_o have_v that_o matter_n in_o debate_n concur_v in_o judgement_n and_o experience_n of_o the_o manifold_a mischief_n which_o the_o government_n of_o the_o prelacy_n have_v in_o all_o time_n and_o age_n produce_v in_o this_o church_n and_o state_n and_o so_o we_o hope_v to_o satisfy_v the_o christian_a desire_n of_o our_o dear_a brethren_n of_o scotland_n although_o we_o know_v that_o hereby_o we_o shall_v exceed_o irritate_fw-la that_o malignant_a party_n who_o will_v bend_v all_o their_o force_n to_o ruin_v that_o holy_a work_n and_o to_o ruin_n and_o destroy_v we_o in_o the_o undertake_n be_v the_o very_a same_o party_n which_o have_v now_o incense_v and_o arm_v his_o majesty_n against_o we_o the_o very_a same_o design_n of_o root_a out_o reform_a religion_n endeavour_v to_o begin_v that_o tragedy_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v perfect_v in_o one_o nation_n will_v be_v accomplish_v in_o the_o other_o religion_n be_v the_o band_n and_o safety_n of_o both_o and_o as_o we_o resolve_v by_o the_o national_a covenant_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n to_o be_v careful_a of_o scotland_n so_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o secret_a council_n and_o assembly_n there_o will_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o express_v their_o brotherly_a kindness_n to_o we_o according_a to_o the_o article_n ratify_v between_o both_o parliament_n and_o advantageous_a to_o all_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o christendom_n and_o so_o this_o be_v the_o proem_n to_o their_o declaration_n the_o parliament_n go_v on_o with_o lamentable_a sigh_n and_o groan_n from_o the_o bowel_n of_o their_o heart_n for_o be_v obstruct_v in_o this_o piaculous_a work_n of_o true_a reformation_n and_o after_o much_o strive_v and_o seek_v god_n wrestle_v with_o the_o engine_n of_o satan_n they_o have_v jump_v in_o resolution_n with_o their_o brethren_n in_o scotland_n that_o the_o prelatical_a party_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o distraction_n and_o be_v thus_o back_v they_o take_v the_o boldness_n to_o declare_v that_o this_o government_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n and_o commissioner_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n depend_v upon_o the_o hierarchy_n be_v evil_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o resolve_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v away_o and_o according_a to_o our_o declaration_n of_o the_o seven_o of_o february_n we_o will_v consult_v with_o godly_a divine_n to_o settle_v a_o government_n of_o reformation_n and_o intend_v that_o a_o bill_n for_o this_o assembly_n may_v be_v pass_v for_o their_o meeting_n the_o five_o of_o novemb_n next_o and_o desire_v their_o dear_a brethren_n of_o scotland_n to_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o his_o approbation_n and_o because_o nothing_o will_v prosper_v without_o their_o handy_a work_n they_o pray_v they_o to_o send_v some_o out_o of_o their_o many_o good_a â—nd_n godly_a divine_n of_o that_o kirk_n to_o assist_v our_o assembly_n for_o settle_v of_o one_o confession_n one_o directory_n and_o one_o catechism_n in_o all_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o relief_n and_o deliverance_n of_o the_o poor_a afflict_a church_n abroad_o and_o confusion_n of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o prime_a cause_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o calamity_n bloody_a massacre_n outrage_n cruelty_n and_o bitter_a persecution_n of_o god_n people_n and_o saint_n in_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o many_o age_n here_o be_v now_o a_o resolution_n to_o reform_v all_o christendom_n and_o beat_v down_o popery_n in_o a_o trice_n but_o the_o result_n be_v that_o under_o colour_n of_o religion_n the_o design_n go_v on_o and_o so_o prosper_v in_o outward_a success_n and_o now_o to_o encourage_v the_o well-affected_a to_o lend_v money_n estate_n and_o bring_v their_o plate_n upon_o public_a faith_n which_o without_o a_o man_n strong_a belief_n can_v hardly_o get_v customer_n to_o come_v in_o fear_v belike_o that_o the_o king_n gentleness_n and_o mercy_n may_v agree_v to_o a_o accommodation_n have_v be_v upon_o term_n of_o treaty_n on_o his_o part_n the_o parliament_n therefore_o once_o again_o to_o ascertain_v their_o resolution_n to_o fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o man_n and_o be_v confident_a of_o success_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o arm_n which_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o take_v up_o and_o shall_v take_v up_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o parliament_n religion_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o be_v lay_v down_o until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v withdraw_v his_o protection_n from_o such_o person_n as_o have_v be_v vote_v by_o both_o house_n to_o be_v delinquent_n and_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o end_n that_o those_o great_a charge_n and_o damage_n wherewith_o all_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v burden_v since_o the_o king_n departure_n from_o his_o parliament_n may_v be_v bear_v by_o the_o delinquent_n and_o all_o his_o majesty_n good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n who_o by_o loan_n of_o money_n or_o otherwise_o at_o their_o charge_n have_v or_o shall_v assist_v the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v repay_v and_o satisfy_v out_o of_o the_o delinquent_n estate_n and_o these_o delinquent_n be_v sure_a to_o be_v make_v so_o out_o of_o the_o noble_a and_o rich_a person_n in_o the_o nation_n against_o who_o there_o can_v be_v find_v but_o the_o scent_n of_o malignancie_n so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o huge_a crime_n first_o to_o be_v rich_a or_o able_a in_o any_o condition_n &_o to_o be_v either_o neuter_n or_o not_o well-affected_n to_o the_o parl._n or_o to_o be_v suspect_v so_o &_o to_o prove_v it_o a_o slender_a accusation_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n witness_v sundry_a person_n which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o ruin_v upon_o that_o score_n only_o and_o first_o they_o begin_v with_o james_n lord_n strange_a treason_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o derby_n who_o to_o the_o intent_n and_o purpose_n to_o subvert_v the_o law_n etc_n etc_n do_v upon_o the_o fifteen_o of_o july_n last_o pass_v at_o manchester_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n traitorous_o summon_v call_v together_o and_o raise_v great_a force_n and_o do_v kill_v murder_n and_o destroy_v richard_n percival_n a_o linen_n webster_n for_o which_o the_o parliament_n impeach_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o sixteen_o of_o september_n he_o be_v so_o publish_v in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n and_o market_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n and_o chester_n and_o where_o the_o parliament_n have_v any_o power_n for_o the_o county_n be_v most_o for_o the_o king_n against_o which_o party_n the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v desire_v to_o advance_v sixteen_o thousand_o pound_n for_o set_v forth_o ten_o thousand_o dragoon_n and_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n for_o suppress_v that_o party_n upon_o public_a faith_n which_o be_v soon_o raise_v but_o not_o repay_v the_o king_n be_v at_o shrewsburie_n adjourn_v whither_o judge_n heath_n come_v and_o advise_v for_o the_o adjourn_v part_n of_o michaelmass_n term_n from_o the_o first_o return_n in_o octab._n sancti_fw-la martini_n octob._n 4._o and_o at_o bridg-north_n he_o proclaim_v thomas_n nichols_n humphrey_n mackworth_n and_o thomas_n hunt_v esq_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n active_a man_n in_o the_o militia_n and_o assist_v the_o king_n enemy_n in_o their_o rebellion_n octob._n 14._o the_o l._n fairfax_n for_o the_o parl_n and_o mr._n bellase_v for_o the_o king_n infringe_v with_o considerable_a party_n commissioner_n on_o either_o side_n have_v conclude_v upon_o certain_a article_n concern_v the_o peace_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o date_v the_o 29._o of_o september_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n take_v exception_n that_o the_o parliament_n give_v no_o such_o authority_n to_o bind_v that_o county_n to_o a_o neutralitie_n it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o one_o county_n to_o withdraw_v from_o the_o rest_n which_o thâ—y_o be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o assist_v it_o be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n for_o private_a man_n to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v order_v that_o no_o such_o neutralâ—â—â—e_n be_v observe_v in_o that_o county_n without_o any_o defensive_a force_n whereby_o it_o will_v be_v open_a to_o the_o king_n to_o return_v with_o his_o army_n for_o winter_n quarter_n in_o that_o plentiful_a county_n newcastle_n near_o for_o his_o supply_n by_o sea_n and_o so_o they_o declare_v the_o lord_n faâ—â—fax_n and_o his_o
king_n party_n be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n with_o garrison_n round_o about_o plentiful_o supply_v from_o the_o king_n but_o the_o parliament_n party_n in_o great_a want_n be_v likely_a to_o disband_v within_o ten_o day_n and_o this_o be_v the_o relation_n from_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n decemb._n 10._o 1642._o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z essex_n cambridg_n the_o isle_n of_o elie_n hertford_n and_o city_n of_o norwich_n be_v authorize_v to_o associate_v and_o their_o general_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n give_v commission_n to_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o wark_n to_o command_v in_o chief_n as_o major_a general_n over_o those_o county_n with_o instruction_n to_o govern_v according_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n force_n lie_v upon_o the_o county_n towards_o halifax_n and_o the_o clothing_n town_n impose_v tax_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n from_o one_o thousand_o pound_n to_o one_o hundred_o pound_n proportionable_a who_o find_v a_o light-horse_n at_o a_o hundred_o pound_n every_o one_o who_o find_v musket_n or_o pâ—ke_n at_o forty_o shilling_n and_o about_o the_o fifteen_o of_o december_n land_n colonel_n goring_n for_o the_o king_n with_o more_o arm_n some_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o some_o money_n and_o fourscore_o old_a commander_n with_o the_o queen_n standard_n and_o to_o join_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o in_o this_o month_n of_o december_n the_o king_n force_n prosper_v westward_o marlborough_n and_o tadcaster_n take_v with_o a_o great_a defeat_n of_o their_o enemy_n winchester_n and_o chichester_n win_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o noble_a lord_n aubignie_a brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o oxford_n and_o now_o it_o be_v think_v time_n for_o the_o city_n to_o speak_v for_o themselves_o king_n they_o well_o know_v what_o a_o odium_fw-la lodge_v upon_o their_o disloyalty_n and_o therefore_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n how_o they_o be_v deep_o pierce_v with_o gangrene-wound_n of_o his_o majesty_n fear_n to_o hazard_v his_o person_n in_o return_v home_o to_o his_o city_n they_o abhor_v all_o thought_n of_o disloyalty_n make_v good_a their_o late_a solemn_a protestation_n and_o sacred_a oath_n with_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o dear_a blood_n to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n and_o your_o majesty_n royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n and_o do_v hereby_o engage_v themselves_o their_o estate_n and_o all_o they_o have_v to_o defend_v your_o majesty_n with_o as_o much_o love_n loyalty_n and_o duty_n as_o ever_o citizen_n express_v towards_o their_o sovereign_n they_o be_v answer_v answer_n that_o his_o majesty_n can_v distinguish_v some_o good_a subject_n in_o the_o city_n from_o the_o bad_a not_o all_o guilty_a but_o what_o confidence_n can_v the_o king_n have_v there_o where_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v notorious_o despise_v and_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o city_n submit_v to_o the_o arbitrarie_a power_n of_o a_o few_o desperate_a person_n of_o no_o reputation_n and_o name_n they_o pennington_n their_o pretend_a mayor_n the_o principal_a author_n of_o these_o calamity_n which_o threaton_n ruin_n to_o that_o heretofore_o famous_a city_n venus_n foulk_n and_o manwaring_n all_o of_o they_o notorious_o guilty_a of_o schism_n and_o high_a treason_n in_o oppress_v rob_v and_o imprison_v his_o good_a subject_n because_o they_o will_v not_o rebel_v against_o his_o majesty_n nor_o assist_v those_o that_o do_v not_o that_o he_o condemn_v all_o for_o some_o that_o be_v guilty_a and_o yet_o he_o offer_v his_o gracious_a pardon_n to_o all_o except_o such_o as_o be_v except_v if_o they_o shall_v yet_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n if_o not_o he_o sum_v up_o the_o misery_n that_o will_v necessary_o fall_v upon_o every_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v continue_v act_v and_o assist_v the_o rebellion_n this_o answer_v full_a and_o home_o to_o the_o city_n conscience_n startle_v many_o into_o reluctancy_n when_o it_o be_v therefore_o think_v fit_a by_o the_o parliament_n to_o visit_v their_o common_a council_n and_o to_o caress_n they_o with_o a_o committee_n of_o some_o member_n lest_o this_o answer_n shall_v work_v too_o much_o with_o reluctancy_n and_o be_v tell_v by_o mr._n pym_n and_o other_o that_o this_o answer_n reflect_v with_o wound_a aspersion_n upon_o person_n of_o very_a eminent_a authority_n of_o very_o great_a fidelity_n among_o they_o that_o the_o parliament_n own_v they_o and_o their_o action_n and_o will_v live_v and_o die_v in_o their_o defence_n and_o evermore_o conclude_v that_o their_o protection_n be_v the_o army_n and_o that_o it_o be_v hope_v they_o will_v enlarge_v their_o contribution_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o army_n wherein_o as_o they_o have_v be_v liberal_a in_o former_a necessity_n so_o now_o they_o will_v exceed_v for_o safety_n of_o themselves_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o period_n which_o mr._n pym_n make_v in_o his_o speech_n the_o applause_n be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o loud_a that_o he_o be_v silence_v not_o without_o juggle_v and_o so_o conclude_v worthy_a citizen_n turn_v to_o the_o rabble_n you_o see_v what_o the_o parliament_n will_v do_v for_o your_o lord_n mayor_n and_o you_o 〈◊〉_d your_o affection_n to_o do_v for_o the_o parliament_n and_o state_n to_o which_o they_o reply_v we_o will_v live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o all_o which_o say_v their_o print_a paper_n we_o may_v sum_v up_o in_o that_o triumph_n of_o that_o man_n of_o god_n in_o the_o thing_n wherein_o they_o deal_v proud_o god_n be_v above_o they_o there_o be_v some_o humble_a desire_n and_o proposition_n present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o oxford_n february_n 1._o by_o four_o lord_n and_o eight_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o but_o with_o so_o wild_a and_o rant_a a_o preamble_n and_o the_o desire_v so_o peremptory_a no_o less_o than_o 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from_o
county_n importune_v the_o king_n that_o colonel_n charles_n gerrard_n may_v quarter_v upon_o the_o city_n with_o all_o the_o mischief_n that_o hebert_n and_o vavisor_n can_v do_v beside_o at_o this_o time_n come_v over_o out_o of_o ireland_n more_o force_n for_o the_o king_n king_n and_o land_n at_o bristol_n and_o thence_o fall_v down_o into_o gloucester_n command_v by_o colonel_n min_n and_o sir_n william_n st._n leger_n with_o both_o their_o regiment_n make_v up_o one_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o horse_n with_o eight_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n and_o advance_v to_o thornbury_n and_o the_o twenty_o of_o december_n a_o party_n of_o two_o hundred_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n command_v by_o captain_n backhouse_n be_v set_v out_o to_o fall_v upon_o they_o who_o be_v now_o quarter_v at_o wotton_n charge_v their_o main_a guard_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o now_o again_o the_o cloud_n gather_v about_o gloucester_n garrison_n the_o county_n cavalier_n show_v 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cirencester_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o foot_n advance_v to_o saperton_n and_o misanden_n within_o ten_o mile_n of_o gloucester_n so_o that_o round_o about_o the_o cavalier_n party_n be_v six_o thousand_o one_o stanford_n a_o cunning_a gallant_a assault_v captain_n backhouse_n his_o old_a friend_n by_o letter_n presume_v of_o former_a friendship_n to_o tender_v he_o the_o king_n pardon_n and_o preferment_n urge_v his_o loyalty_n and_o duty_n to_o render_v up_o the_o town_n of_o gloucester_n be_v bind_v not_o to_o obey_v and_o unjust_a power_n and_o to_o deceive_v they_o be_v no_o deceit_n this_o hasty_a and_o abrupt_a temptation_n wrought_v the_o first_o onset_n which_o he_o communicate_v to_o the_o governor_n massy_n and_o both_o agree_v to_o drill_v on_o the_o design_n and_o to_o accept_v the_o offer_n and_o so_o they_o take_v into_o the_o junto_n captain_n singleton_n a_o alderman_n and_o captain_n read_v and_o so_o backhouse_n return_v his_o profess_a duty_n and_o service_n to_o the_o king_n by_o any_o way_n to_o prove_v loyal_a agree_v upon_o a_o trusty_a messenger_n and_o to_o have_v money_n in_o hand_n as_o part_v of_o reward_n and_o draw_v the_o model_n of_o the_o plot_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o stanford_n sir_n you_o desire_v my_o proposal_n and_o plot_n design_n thus_o then_o whether_o to_o draw_v out_o my_o troop_n in_o a_o evening_n meet_v with_o your_o force_n bring_v they_o in_o and_o master_n the_o first_o guard_n my_o troop_n always_o in_o the_o rear_n and_o at_o your_o mercy_n whether_o if_o i_o persuade_v the_o governor_n with_o a_o strong_a party_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o some_o design_n to_o lie_v out_o all_o night_n eight_o or_o ten_o mile_n off_o and_o i_o stay_v at_o home_n and_o you_o to_o advance_v in_o the_o evening_n who_o i_o can_v bring_v in_o as_o our_o own_o force_n or_o whether_o i_o shall_v draw_v off_o the_o sentinel_n and_o you_o to_o enter_v whether_o i_o send_v out_o for_o hay_o and_o you_o have_v notice_n of_o their_o return_n in_o the_o night_n and_o you_o clap_v in_o like_a carter_n with_o ammunition_n in_o the_o cart_n master_v the_o first_o guard_n possess_v the_o ordinanee_n &_o so_o let_v in_o horse_n &_o dragoon_n these_o or_o any_o other_o as_o you_o shall_v direct_v for_o my_o reward_n though_o against_o my_o spirit_n to_o indent_v before_o hand_n but_o my_o strait_n and_o necessity_n such_o as_o i_o will_v expect_v two_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v secure_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o in_o hand_n for_o service_n likewise_o to_o the_o soldier_n if_o need_v be_v and_o to_o engage_v my_o own_o troop_n with_o a_o silver_n cord_n these_o i_o leave_v to_o you_o and_o hope_v to_o meet_v when_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v not_o know_v r._n b._n these_o be_v send_v to_o oxford_n the_o lord_n digby_n return_v answer_v and_o ratify_v the_o proposal_n sir_n you_o have_v so_o far_o declare_v your_o desire_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n unto_o mr._n stanford_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o 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lord_n and_o commons_o do_v declare_v that_o all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o assist_v his_o majesty_n with_o horse_n arm_n plate_n or_o money_n be_v traitor_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n the_o french_a in_o public_a appear_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o unchristian_a â—â—il_a war_n in_o this_o nation_n have_v send_v the_o prince_n of_o harcourt_n extraordinary_a ambassador_n into_o england_n commission_v to_o mediate_v peace_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n affront_v be_v receive_v at_o london_n with_o all_o due_a respect_n but_o his_o errand_n be_v first_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o parliament_n pass_v and_o have_v it_o but_o notwithstanding_o at_o the_o out_o fort_n at_o hide_n park_n corner_n be_v stop_v the_o guard_n have_v no_o such_o warrant_n without_o search_v his_o coach_n and_o train_n of_o baggage_n which_o he_o high_o resent_v as_o the_o great_a 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to_o see_v and_o hear_v where_o he_o list_v fifteen_o hundred_o volunteer_n assist_v by_o sir_n john_n gell_n his_o interest_n thereabouts_o and_o sir_n john_n harper_n the_o lord_n byron_n have_v good_a success_n and_o take_v crew_n house_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n six_o commander_n a_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o five_o soldier_n as_o also_o he_o take_v dodrington_n belong_v to_o sir_n thomas_n delves_n be_v a_o garrison_n and_o clear_v many_o place_n middlewich_n beeston_n castle_n someback_n with_o sundry_a prisoner_n his_o brigade_n be_v now_o near_o seven_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n sir_n william_n waller_n have_v besiege_v arundel_n castle_n in_o sussex_n eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n waller_n with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o many_o man_n have_v it_o surrender_v the_o cavalier_n at_o oxford_n will_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fair_o deliver_v on_o their_o part_n but_o rather_o by_o connivance_n if_o not_o for_o reward_v and_o if_o we_o consult_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n itself_o the_o fortification_n man_n and_o ammunition_n we_o may_v suspect_v no_o less_o not_o to_o credit_v the_o purchaser_n for_o than_o it_o will_v seem_v true_a who_o relation_n of_o the_o number_n of_o man_n slay_v and_o strength_n of_o ammunition_n surrender_v as_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o all_o conqueror_n to_o account_v come_v to_o a_o great_a sum._n this_o service_n make_v sir_n william_n waller_n to_o fly_v high_a desire_v the_o parliament_n commission_n to_o he_o to_o place_n and_o displace_v all_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n within_o his_o association_n but_o this_o take_v off_o the_o general_n essex_n his_o authority_n from_o who_o all_o the_o military_a commander_n have_v commission_n and_o be_v occasion_v through_o a_o late_a difference_n between_o sir_n william_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o chichester_n who_o refuse_v to_o admit_v colonel_n norton_n to_o enter_v his_o garrison_n be_v rout_v and_o pursue_v by_o the_o lord_n hopton_n which_o difference_n be_v by_o the_o parliament_n refer_v to_o the_o general_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o commission_n he_o send_v to_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v not_o so_o full_a as_o he_o usual_o grant_v and_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v so_o limit_v be_v not_o to_o be_v discover_v but_o tell_v they_o withal_o that_o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o that_o the_o charge_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o be_v not_o his_o own_o seek_v though_o it_o be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o he_o that_o the_o house_n think_v he_o once_o worthy_a of_o the_o sole_a command_n which_o however_o lessen_v yet_o he_o will_v never_o desert_v the_o cause_n as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v any_o blood_n in_o his_o vein_n till_o the_o kingdom_n have_v regain_v her_o peace_n or_o a_o end_n make_v by_o the_o sword_n but_o sir_n william_n not_o well_o please_v with_o all_o this_o return_v his_o commission_n back_o to_o mr._n nichâ—las_n with_o much_o regret_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n which_o accompany_v this_o surrender_n i_o have_v say_v he_o return_v the_o commission_n which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o nought_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n cavalier_n for_o the_o king_n unanimous_o join_v in_o association_n in_o these_o word_n whereas_o a_o few_o malevolent_a and_o ambitious_a person_n in_o the_o name_n of_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n king_n have_v by_o treasonable_a practice_n embroil_v this_o kingdom_n in_o a_o civil_a war_n pursue_v his_o majesty_n person_n murder_v his_o good_a subject_n some_o of_o they_o barbarous_o by_o the_o common_a hangman_n against_o law_n and_o justice_n other_o by_o hostile_a assault_n bring_v a_o general_a devastation_n upon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n take_v away_o all_o liberty_n from_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n by_o aw_v terrify_a and_o assault_v they_o with_o tumult_n and_o arm_n usurp_v the_o regal_a power_n counterfeit_v a_o great_a seal_n to_o show_v their_o horrid_a intention_n against_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o government_n and_o find_v their_o act_n not_o likely_a to_o protect_v they_o from_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o their_o merit_n have_v unnatural_o invite_v the_o scot_n to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n and_o in_o these_o distraction_n to_o make_v a_o total_a conquest_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o resistance_n whereof_o and_o preserve_v the_o common_a peace_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n have_v unite_v themselves_o and_o for_o continuance_n of_o which_o union_n this_o ensue_a protestation_n be_v to_o be_v take_v i._o a._n b._n do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n promise_n vow_v and_o protest_v with_o my_o utmost_a power_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n establish_v by_o law_n in_o this_o kingdom_n against_o all_o popery_n popish_a and_o all_o other_o innovation_n of_o sectary_n and_o schismatic_n as_o also_o his_o
county_n of_o buck_n and_o evermore_o message_n be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n of_o all_o their_o victory_n and_o now_o and_o then_o a_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o late_a success_n of_o sir_n waller_n victory_n which_o evermore_o have_v a_o long_a tail_n after_o that_o be_v to_o encourage_v the_o city_n to_o advance_v some_o speedy_a payment_n and_o also_o vote_n that_o no_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v ever_o be_v receive_v again_o and_o if_o a_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n depart_v to_o the_o king_n it_o shall_v be_v treason_n and_o never_o to_o be_v receive_v again_o colonel_n purifoy_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o horse_n be_v command_v to_o glocestershire_n either_o to_o remove_v or_o take_v in_o the_o cavalier_n garrison_n assist_v with_o four_o hundred_o foot_n with_o two_o great_a gun_n draw_v out_o of_o gloucester_n march_v after_o colonel_n mine_n who_o be_v lodge_v at_o rosse_n fortify_v the_o church_n with_o his_o own_o and_o sir_n john_n winter_n regiment_n but_o leave_v they_o and_o march_v to_o ledbury_n in_o herefordshire_n and_o there_o keep_v quarter_n draw_v out_o 150._o musquetier_n with_o all_o the_o horse_n march_v towards_o hereford_n in_o who_o absence_n prince_n rupert_n come_v to_o evesham_n with_o a_o brigade_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n intend_v to_o fall_v upon_o upton-bridge_n and_o to_o get_v in_o between_o gloucester_n and_o colonel_n i_o and_o sir_n john_n winter_n who_o hold_v massey_n play_v the_o while_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o fire_v sir_n john_n winter_n iron_n mill_n and_o so_o return_v where_o he_o find_v a_o prisoner_n captain_n oglethrop_n governor_n of_o beverston_n castle_n by_o who_o he_o understand_v the_o weakness_n thereof_o which_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o county_n thither_o he_o come_v and_o demand_v the_o castle_n for_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o be_v render_v after_o some_o dispute_n and_o not_o tenable_a against_o such_o a_o force_n some_o force_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o sir_n john_n winter_n be_v send_v to_o summon_v his_o lady_n that_o keep_v garrison_n at_o home_n yield_v engage_v by_o the_o honour_n of_o governor_n massey_n that_o her_o ladyship_n shall_v receive_v protection_n for_o she_o and_o she_o with_o good_a usage_n if_o she_o refuse_v this_o offer_n of_o mercy_n fire_n and_o sword_n must_v follow_v the_o lady_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o more_o loyalty_n answer_n send_v he_o word_n sir_n mr._n winter_n unalterable_a allegiance_n to_o his_o king_n and_o sovereign_a and_o his_o particular_a interest_n to_o this_o place_n have_v by_o his_o majesty_n commission_n put_v it_o into_o this_o condition_n which_o can_v be_v pernicious_a to_o any_o but_o to_o such_o as_o oppose_v the_o one_o and_o invade_v the_o other_o wherefore_o rest_n assure_v that_o in_o these_o relation_n we_o be_v by_o god_n assistance_n resolve_v to_o maintain_v it_o all_o extremity_n notwithstanding_o thus_o much_o in_o mr._n winter_n absence_n you_o shall_v receive_v from_o mary_n winter_n massey_n march_v to_o malmsbury_n command_v by_o colonel_n henry_n howard_n take_v and_o be_v deny_v upon_o summons_n some_o foot_n and_o artillery_n be_v send_v for_o from_o tedbury_n draw_v into_o the_o suburb_n cause_v a_o blind_a across_o the_o street_n to_o bring_v up_o his_o ordinance_n near_o the_o town_n within_o carbine_n shoot_v but_o in_o a_o panic_n fear_v that_o a_o sally_n be_v come_v out_o upon_o they_o they_o all_o flee_v and_o leave_v their_o ordinance_n behind_o yet_o recover_v and_o rally_v they_o give_v the_o charge_n all_o together_o with_o a_o great_a shout_n come_v up_o to_o the_o turn-pike_n and_o rout_v colonel_n howard_n and_o 100_o man_n take_v and_o so_o return_v then_o with_o fresh_a force_n he_o march_v to_o tewxbury_n which_o he_o take_v by_o surprise_n in_o the_o dead_a and_o dark_a night_n with_o the_o governor_n colonel_n mine_n but_o be_v again_o beat_v out_o by_o the_o garrison_n rally_v then_o come_v up_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o massy_n foot_n and_o take_v the_o town_n with_o much_o loss_n though_o the_o pâ—ice_n of_o his_o prisoner_n general_n essex_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v join_v forces_n oxford_n they_o hover_v about_o oxfordshire_n to_o divert_v they_o the_o king_n have_v a_o design_n and_o so_o the_o first_o of_o june_n go_v to_o woodstock_n to_o his_o horse_n quarter_n where_o he_o sup_v and_o return_v to_o his_o foot_n force_v quarter_v at_o and_o about_o wolvercâ—â—_n among_o who_o he_o be_v billet_v no_o better_a than_o in_o his_o coach_n all_o that_o night_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n give_v command_v for_o his_o force_n on_o the_o charwel_n to_o come_v to_o his_o army_n and_o altogether_o to_o march_v close_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o oxford_n and_o about_o six_o a_o clock_n the_o same_o morning_n himself_o come_v back_o into_o oxford_n the_o passage_n on_o the_o charwel_n be_v no_o soon_o clear_v but_o the_o parliament_n force_n begin_v to_o account_v upon_o the_o effect_n as_o if_o the_o king_n army_n be_v force_v from_o thence_o with_o loss_n which_o be_v true_a in_o the_o main_a for_o the_o king_n lose_v some_o man_n but_o the_o king_n have_v settle_v his_o order_n at_o oxford_n resolve_v to_o depart_v for_o he_o know_v his_o person_n be_v his_o adversary_n aim_v then_o he_o command_v a_o great_a body_n of_o foot_n to_o march_v towards_o abington_n the_o better_a to_o amaze_v his_o adversary_n to_o hunt_v after_o the_o wrong_n send_v and_o the_o same_o night_n the_o king_n with_o divers_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n his_o own_o troop_n and_o menial_a servant_n go_v out_o of_o oxford_n and_o come_v the_o next_o morning_n to_o northlye_a where_o he_o draw_v up_o his_o army_n of_o 3000._o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n 12._o drake_n and_o 60._o carriage_n and_o leave_v a_o tertia_fw-la of_o his_o foot_n and_o a_o new_a raise_v regiment_n of_o horse_n under_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o peterborough_n and_o all_o his_o great_a ordinance_n at_o oxford_n beside_o these_o of_o the_o garrison_n and_o ordnance_n of_o the_o place_n for_o defence_n thereof_o leave_v behind_o also_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o most_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o give_v order_n for_o all_o duty_n and_o ceremony_n of_o court_n as_o if_o himself_o be_v still_o there_o present_a but_o june_n 4._o news_n be_v carry_v to_o general_n essex_n that_o the_o king_n be_v go_v beyond_o they_o after_o who_o all_o his_o force_n follow_v present_o to_o woodstock_n but_o such_o as_o scatter_a back_n again_o towards_o london_n no_o small_a number_n and_o in_o their_o march_n they_o face_v oxford_n again_o but_o far_o enough_o off_o and_o so_o draw_v up_o into_o battalion_n upon_o campsfield_n near_o woodstock_n where_o there_o fall_v such_o a_o prodigious_a storm_n that_o fright_v their_o present_a enterprise_n of_o hunt_v the_o lord_n anoint_v like_o a_o partridge_n for_o captain_n willoâ—ghby_n write_v to_o his_o cousin_a of_o parham_n that_o his_o lordship_n may_v do_v well_o to_o make_v good_a use_n of_o it_o for_o they_o suffer_v the_o anger_n of_o heaven_n for_o two_o hour_n space_n the_o hailstone_n fall_v as_o big_a as_o nutmeg_n thus_o he_o say_v that_o feel_v they_o there_o yet_o no_o such_o storm_n be_v see_v at_o oxford_n the_o king_n refresh_v at_o mr._n parrot_n house_n in_o northlye_a go_v forward_o to_o bourton_n on_o the_o water_n a_o village_n between_o burford_n and_o stow_n on_o the_o world_n and_o there_o lodge_v at_o doctor_n temple_n the_o parson_n there_o in_o this_o while_n essex_n and_o waller_n divide_v their_o force_n essex_n attempt_v the_o river_n charwell_o at_o pitsworth_n bridge_n but_o repulse_v force_n and_o waller_n to_o pass_v isis_n but_o be_v obstruct_v and_o the_o second_o time_n essex_n be_v beat_v back_o at_o the_o same_o bridge_n but_o the_o king_n be_v go_v essex_n get_v over_o and_o march_v after_o he_o to_o chipping-norton_n king_n but_o return_v to_o burford_n and_o there_o depute_v waller_n to_o follow_v the_o chase_n for_o the_o king_n a_o party_n of_o horse_n be_v go_v towards_o worcester_n leave_v his_o main_a body_n to_o march_v soft_o after_o who_o be_v the_o five_o of_o june_n to_o quarter_n at_o winchcomb_n a_o â—arge_a town_n in_o the_o â—olswold_fw-mi hill_n near_a to_o snidley_n castle_n essex_n be_v at_o a_o stand_n full_a well_o observe_v that_o he_o prosecute_v a_o haâ—d_a task_n for_o fight_v will_v not_o so_o much_o waste_v his_o man_n as_o tedious_a and_o hungry_a march_n after_o the_o king_n light_a army_n when_o his_o own_o be_v load_v with_o heavy_a ordnance_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o give_v over_o this_o uncomely_a pursuit_n after_o his_o fly_a sovereign_n and_o so_o think_v it_o the_o wise_a way_n to_o put_v this_o service_n upon_o his_o rival_n general_n waller_n and_o to_o stay_v for_o he_o
at_o burford_n where_o they_o both_o meet_v what_o their_o counsel_n be_v we_o may_v imagine_v by_o the_o sequel_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v confident_o affirm_v that_o divers_a of_o essex_n his_o soldier_n be_v weary_a of_o their_o march_v and_o leave_v he_o buâ—_n here_o at_o burford_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o general_n essex_n with_o his_o heavy_a gun_n shall_v march_v fair_a and_o soft_o to_o these_o county_n of_o the_o west_n country_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o sir_n w._n waller_n with_o the_o light_a field_n piece_n shall_v join_v with_o massey_n force_n and_o pursue_v the_o king_n to_o which_o waller_n seem_v unwilling_a for_o he_o be_v the_o rather_o for_o the_o west_n to_o recover_v his_o late_a misfortune_n there_o until_o his_o friend_n advise_v he_o to_o his_o own_o game_n better_o to_o act_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o essex_n that_o two_o sun_n can_v shine_v in_o one_o sphere_n so_o that_o essex_n march_v to_o farindon_n and_o sir_n william_n towards_o gloucester_n which_o design_n give_v jealousy_n to_o the_o member_n at_o westminster_n who_o vote_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n from_o their_o general_n to_o sir_n william_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n complain_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o a_o letter_n and_o subscribe_v your_o innocent_a though_o suspect_v servant_n essex_z the_o king_n march_v from_o bourton_n on_o the_o water_n with_o his_o army_n to_o pershore_n and_o on_o tuesday_n to_o worcester_n joyful_o receive_v by_o that_o loyal_a city_n he_o send_v out_o relief_n to_o dudley_n castle_n and_o afterward_o hear_v that_o waller_n come_v near_o by_o tedious_a and_o hungry_a march_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o tire_v he_o out_o and_o to_o that_o end_n advance_v towards_o bewd_o june_n 12._o where_o he_o stay_v four_o day_n but_o then_o consider_v how_o malicious_o he_o be_v trace_v by_o a_o contemptible_a adversary_n the_o king_n turn_v back_o with_o resolution_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o ammunition_n from_o oxford_n and_o to_o give_v he_o battle_n some_o troop_n of_o horse_n be_v therefore_o order_v to_o show_v themselves_o along_o the_o shore_n of_o severn_n towards_o bridgenorth_n as_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o march_v to_o shrewsbury_n waller_n at_o brovesgrove_n hear_v of_o this_o and_o have_v quarter_v some_o of_o his_o horse_n at_o kiddermister_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o present_o dislodge_v they_o and_o make_v what_o haste_v he_o can_v to_o get_v before_o the_o king_n know_v that_o have_v a_o full_a proportion_n of_o pike_n and_o ordnance_n of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v none_o he_o may_v fight_v at_o great_a advantage_n but_o the_o king_n amaze_v he_o and_o with_o his_o foot_n come_v before_o night_n to_o worcester_n his_o horse_n soon_o follow_v leave_v waller_n to_o encounter_v with_o his_o shadow_n two_o day_n march_v behind_o and_o the_o next_o day_n june_n 16._o the_o king_n march_v through_o eversham_n to_o bradway_n and_o the_o next_o day_n to_o burford_n and_o there_o he_o be_v provide_v from_o oxford_n to_o meet_v the_o expect_a waller_n come_v and_o mean_v to_o fight_v he_o aâ—_n whitney_n 7._o mile_n from_o oxford_n the_o king_n stay_v where_o some_o force_n come_v and_o embody_a with_o his_o army_n during_o those_o march_n the_o parliament_n hear_v thereof_o and_o of_o the_o king_n absence_n from_o oxford_n they_o vote_v therefore_o that_o all_o the_o horse_n about_o london_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o to_o scour_v the_o county_n of_o oxford_n from_o victual_v that_o city_n lest_o they_o shall_v they_o say_v be_v trouble_v with_o a_o winter_n siege_n and_o cross_v the_o proverb_n after_o the_o stable_a door_n be_v shut_v to_o steal_v the_o horse_n but_o the_o king_n be_v at_o buckingham_n and_o have_v intelligence_n that_o waller_n be_v at_o chippingnorton_a and_o the_o next_o day_n to_o pillerton_n in_o warwickshire_n his_o majesty_n march_v to_o brackley_n 26._o of_o june_n and_o waller_n to_o his_o rendezvouse_n in_o keâ—nton_a field_n where_o his_o friend_n come_v to_o he_o from_o coventry_n warwick_n and_o kenelmworth_n castle_n with_o these_o he_o ascend_v edge-hill_n and_o so_o to_o harley_n the_o king_n march_v to_o culworth_n and_o lay_v that_o night_n at_o sir_n samuel_n danvers_n on_o friday_n waller_n get_v to_o hanwel_n and_o so_o to_o croch-hill_n near_o banbury_n hither_o be_v the_o king_n come_v into_o grymsbury_n field_n face_v his_o enemy_n all_o that_o day_n and_o stay_v all_o that_o night_n have_v send_v 1000_o well_o command_v man_n under_o conduct_n of_o colonel_n thelwall_n to_o defend_v that_o side_n of_o burley_n towards_o his_o enemy_n and_o also_o nethorp_n a_o village_n adjoin_v which_o be_v dispute_v with_o loss_n on_o both_o side_n till_o night_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n bridge_n waller_n draw_v off_o and_o advance_v to_o burton_n hill_n somewhat_o near_o banbury_n and_o stand_v in_o battalion_n upon_o advantage_n of_o ground_n nor_o can_v 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two_o three_o pound_n piece_n with_o other_o leather_n gun_n make_v by_o weem_v a_o scot_n the_o king_n sworm_n servant_n and_o master_n gunner_n of_o england_n for_o which_o gun_n he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o king_n 2000_o l._n and_o by_o his_o place_n have_v 300._o l._n per._n a_o for_o all_o which_o he_o be_v now_o become_v general_n of_o waller_n artillery_n and_o now_o god_n put_v he_o a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o king_n mercy_n with_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n and_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n he_o say_v good_a faith_n his_o heart_n be_v always_o with_o his_o majesty_n there_o be_v these_o prisoner_n lieutenant_z col._n baker_n lieutenant_n col._n baines_n three_o captain_n ramsey_n wort_n and_o hill_n two_o lieutenant_n perry_n and_o goodwin_n four_o coronet_n camfield_n nichols_n line_v and_o blade_n with_o other_o ensign_n and_o officer_n 188._o common_a soldier_n and_o five_o gunner_n the_o king_n lose_v two_o noble_a kentish_a knight_n sir_n william_n boteleer_n and_o sir_n william_n clark_n divers_a hurt_n the_o lord_n wilmot_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n he_o be_v twice_o prisoner_n but_o rescue_v by_o sir_n frederick_n cornwallis_n and_o mr._n robert_n haward_n knight_v for_o that_o action_n colonel_n nevil_n hurt_n and_o so_o be_v capt._n hatcher_n capt._n boswel_o twelve_o coroner_n be_v take_v four_o of_o foot_n and_o eight_o of_o horse_n coronet_n bruke_v sore_o hurt_v with_o many_o common_a soldier_n and_o 20._o slay_v and_o this_o defeat_n be_v perform_v the_o 29._o of_o june_n and_o the_o king_n march_v to_o eversham_n and_o so_o to_o the_o bath_n from_o whence_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o sir_n william_n waller_n but_o at_o london_n whither_o he_o travel_v for_o recruit_n and_o meet_v his_o dear_a lady_n at_o westminster_n who_o salute_v he_o aloud_o thou_o man_n of_o god_n come_v kiss_v i_o and_o in_o earnest_n sir_n william_n do_v not_o much_o more_o in_o this_o journey_n in_o reference_n to_o his_o errand_n which_o be_v to_o cath_z the_o king_n from_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n indeed_o he_o face_v worcester_n but_o at_o the_o like_a distance_n as_o a_o other_o army_n do_v at_o oxford_n wheel_v off_o and_o go_v to_o gloucester_n in_o hope_n of_o some_o recruit_v to_o join_v with_o his_o force_n wherein_o he_o fail_v for_o i_o find_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o success_n he_o be_v cry_v up_o for_o the_o london_n conqueror_n and_o so_o steal_v the_o glory_n from_o their_o general_n who_o be_v use_v but_o coarse_o in_o their_o discourse_n somewhat_o more_o dishonourable_o than_o he_o deserve_v and_o so_o increase_v enmity_n and_o neglect_n between_o these_o two_o great_a commander_n and_o their_o confident_n massey_n be_v one_o devote_v to_o essex_n the_o king_n march_v to_o bathe_v 15._o july_n and_o so_o towards_o the_o west_n into_o cornwall_n in_o pursuit_n of_o general_n essex_n
respect_n to_o myself_o whatever_o be_v whisper_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o have_v make_v i_o thus_o long_o omit_v to_o declare_v my_o readiness_n thereto_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o divers_a man_n of_o honour_n that_o i_o have_v resolve_v it_o after_o the_o action_n of_o gloucester_n but_o that_o some_o importunity_n press_v on_o i_o with_o argument_n of_o public_a advantage_n and_o that_o by_o those_o of_o unquestionable_a affection_n overrule_v i_o therein_o i_o now_o do_v it_o and_o return_v my_o commission_n into_o those_o hand_n that_o give_v it_o i_o wish_v it_o may_v prove_v as_o good_a a_o expedient_a to_o the_o present_a distemper_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o believe_v which_o i_o shall_v pray_v for_o with_o as_o hearty_a a_o zeal_n as_o any_o can_v desire_v my_o do_v this_o which_o i_o now_o do_v i_o think_v it_o not_o immodest_a that_o i_o entreat_v both_o house_n that_o those_o officer_n of_o i_o which_o be_v now_o lay_v by_o may_v have_v their_o debenter_n audit_v some_o considerable_a part_n of_o their_o arrear_n pay_v they_o for_o their_o support_n and_o the_o remainder_n secure_v they_o by_o the_o public_a faith_n and_o that_o those_o of_o they_o that_o remain_v question_v may_v be_v bring_v to_o some_o speedy_a trial_n whereby_o they_o may_v receive_v either_o the_o punishment_n or_o justification_n that_o be_v due_a to_o they_o under_o which_o notion_n i_o remember_v only_o three_o of_o who_o i_o must_v testify_v that_o they_o frank_o and_o courageous_o have_v adventure_v their_o life_n and_o lose_v their_o blood_n for_o the_o public_a and_o that_o with_o continue_a fidelity_n for_o aught_o ever_o i_o can_v observe_v my_o lord_n i_o know_v that_o jealousy_n can_v be_v avoid_v in_o the_o unhappy_a condition_n of_o our_o present_a affair_n yet_o wisdom_n and_o charity_n shall_v put_v such_o restraint_n thereunto_o as_o not_o to_o allow_v it_o to_o become_v destructive_a i_o hope_v that_o this_o advice_n from_o i_o be_v not_o unseasonable_a wish_v myself_o and_o my_o friend_n may_v among_o other_o participate_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o this_o proceed_n from_o my_o affection_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o prosperity_n whereof_o i_o shall_v ever_o wish_v from_o my_o heart_n what_o return_v soever_o it_o bring_v i_o i_o be_v no_o single_a example_n in_o that_o kind_n of_o that_o fortune_n i_o now_o undergo_v good_a man_n little_o dream_v he_o heretofore_o to_o be_v so_o soon_o discard_v be_v late_o caress_v from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o army_n offer_v to_o he_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o peace_n then_o in_o his_o power_n which_o indeed_o be_v some_o reason_n of_o his_o remove_n to_o tamper_v with_o a_o enemy_n give_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n from_o those_o that_o employ_v he_o and_o in_o truth_n they_o find_v he_o honourable_a and_o honest_a we_o say_v no_o more_o but_o they_o mistrust_v he_o and_o he_o comfort_v himself_o not_o to_o be_v the_o single_a example_n of_o eminent_a person_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o fortune_n no_o we_o need_v not_o wander_v much_o out_o of_o the_o way_n to_o fetch_v a_o precedent_n from_o his_o father_n for_o tamper_n with_o tyrone_n he_o forfeit_v his_o head_n not_o long_o after_o indeed_o denbigh_n be_v neglect_v and_o manchester_n be_v wise_a and_o see_v how_o the_o world_n go_v bias_v with_o desperate_a design_n to_o undo_v all_o as_o they_o imagine_v but_o upon_o these_o surrender_n the_o lord_n call_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o commons_o and_o conclude_v this_o declaration_n whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n earl_n of_o manchester_n and_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n have_v this_o day_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n lay_v down_o their_o commission_n the_o house_n do_v declare_v that_o they_o do_v esteem_v it_o a_o acceptable_a service_n general_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n and_o as_o a_o evident_a demonstration_n of_o the_o fidelity_n and_o care_n these_o three_o lord_n have_v to_o the_o public_a and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o concur_v for_o payment_n of_o their_o officer_n arrear_n and_o a_o committee_n be_v choose_v to_o consider_v of_o gratify_v those_o lord_n for_o their_o former_a faithful_a service_n which_o when_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o receipt_n i_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o remember_v the_o summons_n of_o their_o reward_n but_o not_o to_o trouble_v your_o expectation_n i_o shall_v take_v leave_n at_o this_o time_n to_o sum_v up_o his_o future_a condition_n he_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o public_a appearance_n unto_o eltham_n house_n in_o kent_n where_o his_o melancholy_a disposition_n contract_v into_o a_o fever_n of_o which_o he_o die_v at_o london_n september_n 24._o 1646._o of_o who_o more_o particular_a in_o that_o due_a place_n and_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n also_o surrender_v his_o commission_n of_o admiral_n and_o that_o office_n entrust_v to_o commissioner_n six_o lord_n and_o twelve_o commons_o they_o be_v name_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n northumberland_z pembroke_n warwick_z the_o lord_n say_v and_o north._n but_o the_o commons_o do_v the_o work_n the_o other_o for_o name_n sake_n only_o sir_n t._n fairfax_n in_o a_o triumph_v march_n set_v out_o of_o london_n towards_o windsor_n his_o army_n be_v complete_a but_o stay_v for_o the_o finish_v the_o great_a ordinance_n for_o discharge_v the_o member_n of_o parl_n from_o all_o office_n military_a and_o civil_a which_o endure_v notable_a debate_n ere_o that_o the_o house_n can_v concur_v in_o each_o particular_a the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v that_o all_o and_o every_o the_o member_n of_o either_o house_n shall_v be_v discharge_v at_o the_o end_n of_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o all_o their_o command_n military_a or_o civil_a command_n confer_v by_o parliament_n since_o the_o 20._o of_o november_n 1640._o that_o all_o other_o governor_n and_o commander_n not_o member_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n shall_v continue_v in_o their_o office_n wherein_o they_o be_v entrust_v the_o 20_o of_o march_n 1644._o provide_v and_o except_v that_o lieutenant_n or_o their_o deputy_n in_o the_o several_a county_n city_n and_o place_n or_o of_o any_o custos_fw-la rotularum_fw-la or_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o sewer_n or_o any_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o goal_n delivery_n and_o also_o that_o those_o member_n of_o either_o house_n who_o have_v office_n by_o grant_n from_o his_o majesty_n before_o this_o parliament_n and_o be_v by_o he_o displace_v before_o the_o sit_v of_o this_o parliament_n and_o have_v since_o by_o the_o parliament_n be_v restore_v shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v from_o their_o say_a office_n or_o profit_n thereof_o but_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o april_n 3_o at_o this_o time_n come_v forth_o a_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o a_o scandalous_a pamphlet_n as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o print_n entitle_v a_o character_n of_o a_o london_n diurnal_a father_v by_o mr._n cleveland_n of_o st._n johns_n college_n in_o cambridge_n and_o appear_v say_v they_o a_o precious_a piece_n of_o wit_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o malignant_n i_o shall_v not_o thereby_o confess_v myself_o to_o be_v one_o if_o i_o commend_v it_o but_o do_v ever_o any_o man_n read_v more_o mistake_v stuff_n force_v together_o then_o what_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o diurnal_o news_n book_n of_o that_o time_n we_o hope_v that_o this_o history_n shall_v not_o be_v arraign_v by_o those_o text_n the_o king_n continue_v at_o oxford_n garrison_n dispose_v but_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n to_o march_v out_o for_o the_o city_n be_v hard_o beset_v by_o the_o parliament_n force_n the_o two_o prince_n brother_n with_o goring_n hopton_n gerard_n and_o other_o be_v all_o meet_v at_o bristol_n to_o confer_v about_o the_o war_n the_o force_n of_o greenvile_n and_o dorington_n continue_v block_v up_o of_o taunton_n in_o the_o west_n langdale_n have_v late_o relieve_v sir_n winter_n house_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o dean_n and_o beat_v of_o col._n massey_n with_o great_a loss_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n and_o waller_n follow_v the_o western_a war_n and_o be_v now_o about_o salisbury_n skippon_n about_o buckingham_n brown_n about_o abbington_n brereton_n in_o cheshire_n and_o the_o scot_n send_v unto_o by_o several_a messenger_n to_o march_v southwards_o the_o north_n be_v well_o clear_v but_o the_o general_n fairfax_n quarter_v at_o windsor_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n with_o a_o brigade_n of_o but_o eleven_o hundred_o horse_n parliament_n have_v fall_v upon_o the_o king_n horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o part_n of_o the_o queen_n regiment_n at_o islip_n bridge_n near_o oxford_n and_o have_v take_v four_o hundred_o horse_n two_o hundred_o prisoner_n the_o queen_n colour_n and_o those_o that_o escape_v flee_v to_o blackington_n house_n where_o colonel_n windebank_n keep_v a_o garrison_n for_o
urge_v but_o they_o have_v find_v a_o letter_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o queen_n which_o show_v that_o the_o eminent_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v dispose_v of_o by_o her_o advice_n and_o then_o conclude_v from_o her_o religion_n that_o they_o be_v by_o consequence_n dispose_v of_o by_o papist_n and_o jesuit_n and_o that_o the_o person_n there_o name_v even_o during_o the_o sit_v of_o parliament_n be_v either_o all_o impeach_v by_o they_o or_o bear_v arm_n against_o they_o to_o this_o his_o majesty_n reply_v first_o that_o he_o can_v but_o deplore_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o letter_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o husband_n and_o wife_n even_o of_o his_o majesty_n to_o his_o royal_a consort_n be_v intercept_v and_o bring_v in_o evidence_n and_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n second_o that_o the_o place_n there_o name_v be_v not_o place_n as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o private_a menial_a place_n a_o treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o pensioner_n and_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n etc_n etc_n nor_o of_o the_o person_n there_o name_v be_v there_o any_o one_o a_o papist_n or_o like_a one_o that_o in_o these_o his_o most_o private_a letter_n to_o the_o person_n near_a he_o wherein_o he_o can_v be_v just_o suspect_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o design_n or_o policy_n his_o own_o clear_a persuasion_n that_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o he_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o be_v the_o fosterer_n of_o this_o war_n and_o universal_a distraction_n and_o his_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o his_o desire_n of_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v so_o plain_o express_v that_o they_o will_v by_o this_o accident_n be_v much_o satisfy_v with_o his_o innocency_n and_o reality_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o read_v this_o in_o such_o a_o letter_n be_v the_o very_a next_o degree_n to_o read_v it_o in_o his_o heart_n but_o their_o success_n increase_v leicester_n be_v render_v upon_o article_n and_o thus_o the_o manner_n sir_n john_n gell_n for_o the_o parliament_n parliament_n whilst_o the_o army_n be_v fight_v have_v summon_v all_o the_o force_n of_o those_o county_n of_o derby_n and_o nottingham_n and_o two_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n they_o meet_v with_o some_o of_o the_o king_n scatter_a horse_n and_o take_v fifty_o another_o of_o his_o party_n fall_v upon_o threescore_o of_o the_o newarker_n horse_n do_v so_o by_o they_o and_o carry_v away_o forty_o prisoner_n and_o fifty_o arms._n and_o forthwith_o they_o join_v with_o fairfax_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o leicester_n instant_o summon_v it_o with_o the_o true_a relation_n of_o what_o have_v befall_v the_o king_n and_o advise_v the_o governor_n the_o lord_n loughborow_n to_o surrender_v speedy_o to_o avoid_v the_o mischief_n of_o storm_v but_o he_o stout_o refuse_v profess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o they_o to_o submit_v since_o if_o the_o state_n of_o war_n be_v so_o to_o his_o majesty_n it_o may_v prove_v the_o rather_o now_o propitious_a to_o they_o however_o their_o opposer_n shall_v find_v their_o loyalty_n never_o a_o whit_n abate_v by_o the_o unhappiness_n of_o his_o majesty_n success_n but_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n which_o be_v equal_a to_o their_o spirit_n fairfax_n find_v their_o confidence_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o conclude_v of_o storm_v the_o next_o day_n and_o instant_o to_o surround_v the_o town_n which_o be_v do_v with_o great_a expedition_n raise_v their_o battery_n provide_v ladder_n and_o engine_n for_o their_o best_a advantage_n on_o tuesday_n 17._o june_n they_o begin_v their_o battery_n with_o their_o great_a shot_n without_o cease_v and_o together_o fall_v upon_o storm_v in_o several_a place_n especial_o the_o newark_n side_n suppose_v their_o great_a strength_n and_o not_o overlong_a it_o be_v that_o the_o breach_n widen_v which_o strike_v so_o much_o terror_n to_o the_o besiege_a that_o overture_n be_v offer_v of_o surrender_n the_o commissioner_n send_v in_o be_v two_o colonel_n pickering_n and_o rainsborough_n but_o whilst_o they_o capitulate_v fairfax_n provide_v himself_o of_o necessary_n which_o he_o want_v pittar_n cart_n hay_o granado_n ladder_n resolve_v to_o fall_v on_o upon_o their_o return_n but_o it_o be_v conclude_v to_o surrender_v and_o thereby_o much_o blood_n save_v upon_o noble_a article_n and_o at_o the_o thanksgiving-day_n in_o london_n the_o city_n feast_v the_o parliament_n at_o grocer_n hall_n feast_n where_o be_v for_o principal_a guest_n the_o prince_n elector_n drink_v health_n from_o the_o fatal_a event_n of_o his_o dear_a uncle_n the_o king_n and_o when_o a_o bold_a and_o worthy_a merchant_n true_a to_o his_o principle_n arrest_v he_o in_o the_o room_n deliver_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n there_o present_a to_o do_v their_o office_n which_o debt_n of_o 1000_o mark_n be_v instan_o secure_v by_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v present_a the_o citizen_n commit_v for_o some_o day_n but_o his_o money_n pay_v he_o to_o a_o farthing_n and_o after_o their_o full_a bellie-cheer_n they_o sing_v the_o 46._o psalm_n be_v a_o song_n of_o thanksgiving_n for_o deliverance_n of_o jerusalem_n after_o senacherib_n with_o his_o army_n be_v drive_v away_o or_o some_o other_o such_o deliverance_n but_o the_o prisoner_n be_v now_o dispose_v the_o most_o of_o they_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o to_o be_v list_v for_o the_o parliament_n service_n in_o ireland_n oxford_n siege_n be_v now_o resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o parliament_n straighten_a and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n advance_v for_o the_o army_n for_o that_o and_o the_o relief_n of_o taunton_n now_o again_o hard_o beset_v by_o the_o king_n force_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n surrender_v a_o gallant_a person_n have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n governor_n of_o carlisle_n garrison_n for_o the_o king_n and_o have_v endure_v a_o strict_a and_o forcible_a siege_n but_o not_o able_a to_o do_v more_o than_o can_v be_v expect_v by_o starve_a soldier_n lessen_v by_o small_a number_n little_a ammunition_n and_o without_o expectation_n of_o succour_n he_o surrender_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n and_o the_o garrison_n to_o march_v away_o to_o newark_n so_o than_o the_o parliament_n have_v the_o north_n part_v clear_a and_o therefore_o have_v a_o conference_n how_o main_o to_o keep_v their_o northern_a garrison_n with_o berwick_n carlisle_n and_o newcastle_n clear_a from_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o enemy_n not_o trust_v therein_o to_o our_o dear_a brethren_n the_o scot_n who_o be_v loath_a to_o remove_v southward_o from_o the_o northern_a neighbour_a county_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o king_n be_v now_o in_o person_n about_o ragland_n castle_n in_o wales_n to_o gather_v recruit_n from_o his_o faithful_a britain_n fairfax_n at_o marlborough_n massie_n at_o shaftsbury_n and_o goring_n keep_v aloof_o of_o taunton_n so_o that_o the_o besiege_a can_v sally_v out_o in_o more_o safety_n and_o this_o goring_n may_v do_v up_o and_o forage_v the_o country_n for_o the_o clubman_n be_v up_o i_o can_v say_v in_o arm_n only_o with_o cudgel_n nor_o can_v we_o as_o yet_o find_v for_o who_o they_o intend_v assistance_n a_o unruly_a rabble_n five_o thousand_o and_o upward_o daily_o increase_v without_o order_n or_o discipline_n and_o so_o insolent_a that_o they_o force_v the_o parliament_n quarter_n in_o wilts_n and_o dorsetshire_n special_o at_o sturmister-neuton_a and_o kill_v many_o and_o seize_v all_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o ground_n near_o a_o hundred_o dragoon_n at_o a_o clap_n to_o who_o therefore_o major_a general_n massie_n send_v a_o trumpeter_n for_o restitution_n of_o horse_n and_o arm_n in_o other_o place_n also_o or_o sudden_o report_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n these_o clubman_n be_v call_v leveller_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o principle_n which_o we_o shall_v discuss_v hereafter_o but_o for_o the_o present_a take_v this_o description_n of_o their_o pretence_n at_o first_o the_o country_n especial_o wilts_n and_o dorsetshire_n and_o some_o other_o have_v be_v extreme_o harrass_v plunder_v of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n by_o a_o two-edged_a sword_n now_o in_o power_n for_o the_o king_n then_o for_o the_o parliament_n and_o between_o both_o the_o poor_a people_n be_v crush_v and_o grind_v to_o powder_n and_o in_o no_o one_o place_n more_o than_o at_o this_o time_n concern_v taunton_n to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o clown_n and_o countryman_n stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n not_o submit_v contribution_n to_o either_o and_o in_o truth_n so_o formidable_a they_o be_v and_o for_o the_o present_a so_o independ_v as_o fairfax_n be_v in_o doubt_n to_o march_v forward_o to_o relieve_v taunton_n until_o these_o man_n interest_n be_v calm_v or_o their_o intention_n fix_v and_o to_o make_v the_o business_n more_o formidable_a the_o parliament_n come_v to_o a_o
great_a gun_n morter-piece_n fire-ball_n hot_a iron_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o wind_n fire_v the_o upper_a town_n in_o four_o place_n of_o a_o flame_n and_o unquenchable_a tom_n eliot_n be_v send_v down_o to_o the_o general_n who_o now_o will_v not_o be_v entreat_v nothing_o but_o fire_n and_o sword_n have_v twice_o refuse_v his_o offer_n of_o treaty_n surrender_v yet_o they_o agree_v and_o surrender_n be_v make_v and_o a_o cessation_n on_o the_o sudden_a the_o fire_n quench_v and_o conclude_v with_o fair_a quarter_n and_o to_o march_v out_o leave_v such_o ammunition_n and_o plunder_n as_o escape_v burn_v which_o be_v very_o little_a not_o worth_a the_o bloody_a purchase_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o month_n parliament_n the_o last_a siege_n of_o scarborough_n castle_n in_o the_o north_n be_v now_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a term_n many_o commander_n have_v lay_v their_o bone_n there_o meldrum_n the_o scot_n do_v his_o best_a for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o endure_v monstrous_a misery_n by_o a_o shot_n in_o his_o back_n die_v under_o the_o wall_n then_o come_v sir_n matthew_n bointon_n in_o his_o place_n and_o after_o his_o tedious_a time_n and_o the_o garrison_n wear_v out_o by_o sickness_n and_o many_o slay_v and_o no_o hope_n of_o relief_n all_o the_o north_n clear_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o noble_a governor_n sir_n hugh_n cholmlâ—y_n render_v it_o upon_o very_o good_a condition_n rabbi_n castle_n suffer_v under_o the_o like_a fate_n and_o like_a condition_n some_o two_o or_o three_o such_o garrison_n continue_v yet_o for_o the_o king_n as_o skipton_n and_o sandal_n castle_n but_o be_v upon_o surrender_v the_o scot_n be_v march_v towards_o worcester_n and_o by_o the_o way_n take_v canon_n froom_n a_o strong_a garrison_n by_o storm_n hopton_n be_v near_o exeter_n greenvile_n about_o southam_n goring_n at_o okington_n rupert_n at_o bristol_n ready_a to_o endure_v a_o stege_n prince_n maurice_n at_o worcester_n and_o the_o king_n in_o wales_n on_o go_v the_o general_n fairfax_n and_o the_o last_o of_o july_n bath_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o his_o head_n quarter_n be_v at_o well_n he_o send_v a_o party_n against_o sherburn_n and_o another_o party_n of_o two_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o two_o company_n of_o dragoon_n under_o command_n of_o colonel_n rich_a towards_o bath_n to_o view_v the_o town_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o come_v down_o the_o hill_n to_o the_o bridge_n the_o town_n take_v a_o alarm_n and_o discharge_v their_o ordnance_n and_o rich_a assail_v a_o out-work_n and_o beat_v they_o in_o possess_v the_o place_n all_o night_n indeed_o it_o be_v not_o forty_v and_o no_o boot_n to_o stand_v it_o out_o against_o so_o great_a a_o power_n as_o fairfax_n have_v hard_o by_o and_o the_o soon_o to_o condition_n the_o better_a term_n and_o so_o sir_n thomas_n bridges_n the_o governor_n render_v it_o upon_o good_a condition_n to_o march_v out_o in_o soldierlike_a posture_n to_o bristol_n and_o fairfax_n march_v to_o well_n where_o he_o stay_v be_v by_o this_o time_n in_o want_n of_o recruit_n and_o then_o he_o be_v for_o sherburn_n the_o city_n of_o hereford_n for_o the_o king_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o sir_n barnabas_n scudamore_n a_o gallant_a expert_a commander_n king_n a_o garrison_n of_o good_a consequence_n faithful_a and_o loyal_a receive_v contribution_n from_o the_o county_n thereabouts_o and_o thither_o be_v the_o scot_n order_v to_o march_v for_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n service_n they_o come_v the_o thirty_o of_o july_n their_o forlorn_a of_o horse_n be_v sudden_o charge_v with_o a_o party_n of_o twenty_o horse_n and_o beat_v into_o the_o main_a body_n retreat_v in_o disorder_n then_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o horse_n face_v the_o besiege_a about_o ten_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n within_o the_o reach_n of_o cannon_n and_o be_v welcome_v with_o some_o execution_n the_o foot_n as_o yet_o undiscovered_a a_o strong_a party_n of_o foot_n come_v out_o private_o and_o line_v the_o hedge_n gall_v the_o scot_n in_o their_o passage_n to_o the_o ford_n and_o so_o retreat_v and_o present_o insafe_v all_o their_o port_n the_o next_o morning_n come_v up_o the_o sole_a body_n of_o foot_n and_o surround_v the_o city_n no_o soon_o set_v but_o they_o invite_v the_o besiege_a to_o a_o surrender_n by_o a_o double_a summons_n one_o from_o the_o general_n leven_n direct_v to_o the_o governor_n the_o other_o from_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n attend_v the_o army_n send_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o corporation_n who_o comply_v so_o well_o in_o their_o resolution_n that_o one_o answer_v serve_v for_o both_o party_n a_o scornful_a denial_n the_o scot_n challenge_n be_v thus_o for_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n sir_n our_o appearance_n in_o this_o posture_n be_v for_o no_o other_o end_n summons_n but_o the_o settle_n of_o truth_n with_o peace_n in_o england_n without_o the_o least_o desire_n of_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o any_o subject_a therefore_o this_o be_v to_o summon_v you_o to_o deliver_v up_o that_o city_n unto_o i_o for_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n if_o herein_o you_o be_v wise_a and_o happy_a you_o may_v have_v condition_n honourable_a and_o safe_a otherwise_o all_o the_o world_n will_v acquit_v i_o of_o the_o manifold_a inconvenience_n consider_v your_o own_o condition_n and_o those_o under_o your_o charge_n who_o blood_n will_v be_v require_v upon_o your_o account_n and_o return_v i_o answer_v within_o three_o hour_n july_n 31._o ten_o a_o clock_n leven_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o not_o to_o give_v up_o the_o king_n garrison_n upon_o any_o summons_n or_o letter_n neither_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o mayor_n or_o other_o to_o condescend_v to_o any_o such_o proposition_n make_v unto_o he_o answer_n i_o be_v set_v in_o here_o by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o shall_v not_o quit_v it_o but_o by_o special_a order_n from_o his_o majesty_n or_o the_o prince_n and_o with_o this_o resolution_n i_o shall_v persist_v in_o hereford_n this_o july_n 31._o 1645._o b._n scudamore_n this_n not_o satisfactory_a the_o scot_n begin_v their_o approach_n the_o first_o of_o august_n but_o very_o slow_o rather_o intend_v their_o own_o security_n than_o the_o hurt_n of_o other_o but_o their_o art_n can_v not_o protect_v they_o from_o small_a and_o great_a shot_n which_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o by_o several_a sally_n be_v much_o gall_v first_o over_o wye_n bridg_n beat_v they_o to_o their_o main_a guard_n at_o another_o time_n demolish_a one_o side_n of_o martin_n steeple_n which_o will_v have_v annoy_v the_o besiege_a at_o the_o bridge_n and_o palace_n and_o in_o these_o two_o sally_n they_o lose_v but_o two_o man_n but_o the_o scot_n lose_v many_o then_o the_o scot_n make_v use_n of_o a_o better_a engine_n the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v now_o court_v to_o yield_v the_o town_n by_o a_o epistle_n subscribe_v by_o six_o of_o the_o county_n gentleman_n very_o compassionate_a and_o swasive_a which_o be_v answer_v with_o neglect_n and_o so_o they_o continue_v their_o line_n of_o communication_n raise_v their_o battery_n commence_v at_o wye_n bridg_n from_o whence_o they_o receive_v their_o own_o great_a damage_n and_o here_o among_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v their_o much_o lament_a major_a general_n crafford_n which_o provoke_v they_o to_o play_v upon_o the_o gate_n for_o two_o day_n batter_v it_o useless_a but_o be_v stop_v up_o with_o woolpack_n and_o timber_n and_o to_o elude_v the_o assailant_n the_o besiege_a break_v a_o arch_n but_o raise_v a_o very_a strong_a work_n behind_o it_o the_o scot_n frustrate_v here_o raise_v two_o several_a battery_n at_o the_o friar_n and_o over_o the_o river_n and_o from_o thence_o ply_v their_o ordnance_n against_o wye_n side_n but_o be_v as_o quick_a repair_v and_o the_o wall_n line_v fast_a than_o they_o can_v batter_v and_o therefore_o desist_v then_o the_o eleven_o of_o august_n the_o scot_n undermine_v at_o frene-gate_n but_o be_v discover_v and_o counter-mined_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v carry_v on_o at_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v defeat_v by_o make_v a_o sally_n port_n and_o issue_v thereout_o break_v it_o open_a and_o fire_v it_o the_o thirteen_o they_o raise_v battery_n round_o about_o the_o town_n and_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o wye_n the_o fourteen_o they_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o dr._n scudamore_n with_o a_o simple_a letter_n from_o three_o gentleman_n of_o the_o county_n to_o the_o governor_n may_v it_o please_v your_o honour_n we_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n and_o county_n and_o see_v the_o great_a distress_n like_a to_o ensue_v to_o both_o city_n and_o county_n think_v fit_a to_o present_v these_o to_o your_o honour_n and_o to_o give_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o it_o
the_o old_a speaker_n and_o many_o member_n be_v flee_v to_o their_o protection_n and_o the_o eleven_o member_n that_o have_v leave_v to_o travel_v be_v now_o get_v into_o this_o new_a parliament_n and_o massy_a sir_n william_n waller_n and_o colonel_n general_n poins_n the_o city_n favourite_n be_v list_v reformado_n and_o other_o soldier_n and_o out_o come_v the_o city_n declaration_n 31._o july_n in_o effect_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v surprise_v at_o holmby_n army_n and_o though_o the_o act_n be_v disavow_v by_o the_o general_n yet_o the_o army_n desire_v that_o his_o person_n may_v be_v resident_n with_o they_o improve_n their_o interest_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o city_n have_v endeavour_v by_o remonstrance_n and_o petition_n to_o satisfy_v all_o unbiased_a man_n of_o their_o zeal_n to_o peace_n by_o establish_v the_o true_a religion_n restore_v his_o majesty_n and_o maintain_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n ease_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n secure_v the_o people_n liberty_n and_o relieve_v of_o ireland_n endeavour_v to_o hold_v good_a correspondency_n between_o the_o army_n and_o city_n that_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v violate_v by_o the_o army_n cause_v the_o eleven_o member_n to_o withdraw_v whilst_o the_o city_n militia_n be_v demand_v contrary_a to_o the_o establishment_n by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o other_o cognizance_n then_o of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n that_o we_o desire_v more_o then_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v leave_v free_a in_o such_o a_o honourable_a condition_n and_o capacity_n as_o his_o person_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o receive_v and_o treat_v upon_o proposition_n to_o be_v present_v to_o he_o from_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n for_o whilst_o his_o royal_a person_n be_v environ_v by_o a_o army_n and_o remain_v under_o the_o power_n thereof_o he_o can_v give_v that_o 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offer_v a_o parley_n by_o letter_n sign_v with_o several_a hand_n sir_n thomas_n payton_n their_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o esquire_n edward_n hale_v their_o general_n to_o which_o they_o have_v this_o answer_n from_o fairfax_n sir_n i_o receive_v a_o message_n from_o you_o they_o for_o a_o pass_n for_o some_o gentleman_n as_o commissioner_n to_o come_v &_o treat_v according_a to_o a_o order_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o i_o ans._n that_o i_o know_v not_o of_o any_o such_o order_n nor_o any_o authority_n in_o you_o to_o appoint_v commissioner_n for_o such_o a_o purpose_n but_o i_o find_v you_o and_o they_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n i_o can_v admit_v of_o treaty_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v forthwith_o lay_v down_o your_o arm_n and_o retire_v home_o i_o doubt_v not_o of_o the_o parliament_n mercy_n to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v delude_v into_o this_o rebellion_n and_o their_o exemplary_a justice_n to_o the_o
chief_a actor_n therein_o black-heath_n 30._o may_v 1648._o tho._n fairfax_n this_o answer_n stick_v in_o their_o stomach_n they_o therefore_o divide_v their_o force_n into_o brigades_n some_o of_o the_o south_n besiege_v dâ—ver_o castle_n and_o be_v not_o yet_o fit_v to_o fight_v with_o fairfax_n who_o endeavour_v to_o engage_v which_o the_o other_o avoid_v and_o rather_o to_o dispute_v by_o letter_n in_o their_o reply_n to_o the_o general_n my_o lord_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v universal_a and_o perpetual_a reply_v among_o which_o that_o of_o self_n preservation_n be_v one_o and_o you_o have_v declare_v as_o much_o judge_n if_o it_o be_v not_o we_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n to_o defend_v ourselves_o and_o providence_n have_v blessed_v we_o with_o a_o power_n to_o do_v it_o which_o we_o can_v relinquish_v 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o our_o reason_n and_o honour_n we_o invade_v not_o your_o right_n but_o stand_v firm_a to_o secure_v our_o own_o and_o so_o to_o do_v be_v neither_o tumult_n nor_o rebellion_n you_o be_v please_v to_o hold_v forth_o condition_n of_o uncertain_a mercy_n to_o the_o people_n and_o withal_o affix_v menace_n of_o a_o exemplary_a and_o positive_a prosecution_n upon_o the_o principal_n to_o this_o we_o must_v assure_v you_o sir_n it_o be_v but_o one_o soul_n that_o inform_v this_o great_a body_n and_o we_o be_v determine_v to_o staâ—d_n or_o fall_v together_o be_v render_v uncapable_a of_o any_o fear_n save_v only_o of_o relapse_v into_o our_o former_a slavery_n we_o need_v no_o other_o argument_n than_o what_o the_o fair_a manage_n of_o this_o business_n afford_v â—_o to_o testify_v our_o lâ—ve_n to_o peace_n if_o yourself_o stand_v so_o incline_v also_o be_v please_v rather_o to_o make_v this_o county_n a_o friend_n than_o a_o enemy_n as_o to_o the_o petition_n we_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v seasonable_o consider_v of_o we_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o name_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o gentry_n of_o the_o country_n by_o we_o your_o servant_n philip_n masild_v major_a edward_n hales_n the_o first_o fight_n be_v at_o a_o bridge_n between_o crayfâ—rd_n heath_n and_o gravesend_n fight_n which_o the_o countryman_n have_v barricade_v yet_o the_o general_n force_n of_o horse_n swim_v over_o and_o put_v the_o other_o to_o flight_n and_o major_a child_n their_o commander_n hardly_o escape_v his_o horse_n be_v shoot_v under_o he_o his_o son_n wound_v and_o take_v twenty_o other_o slay_v and_o thirty_o prisoner_n those_o be_v only_o some_o of_o the_o county_n sailor_n and_o city_n prentice_n the_o general_n follow_v after_o and_o major_a husband_n advance_v some_o mile_n beyond_o gravesend_n and_o then_o to_o mauâ—en_o the_o general_n now_o thereabouts_o at_o mapham_n and_o there_o make_v a_o halt_n to_o see_v what_o the_o enemy_n mean_v to_o do_v for_o they_o be_v numerous_a near_o ten_o thousand_o and_o their_o chief_n be_v sir_n gamaliel_n dudley_n sir_n geo._n lisle_n sir_n william_n crompton_n sir_n robert_n tracie_n colonel_n leigh_n sir_n io._n mavy_a sir_n tho._n payton_n sir_n tho._n palmer_n esquire_n hales_n 〈…〉_z be_v general_n sir_n james_n hales_n sir_n william_n mavy_n sir_n john_n dorrel_n sir_n thomas_n godfrey_n sir_n rich._n hardress_n colonel_n washington_n colonel_n hamond_n colonel_n le_fw-fr â—_o strange_a colonel_n culpepper_n colonel_n hacker_n james_n dorrel_n colonel_n george_n newman_n and_o mr._n whelton_n sometime_o treasurer_n for_o the_o parliament_n i_o mention_v they_o for_o no_o dishonour_n their_o pretence_n be_v just_a i_o judge_v none_o but_o on_o go_v the_o general_n and_o march_n towards_o rochester_n and_o by_o the_o way_n major_a husband_n dispute_v a_o passage_n over_o a_o bridge_n at_o norfield_n maintain_v by_o major_a child_n with_o six_o hundred_o foot_n which_o be_v gain_v and_o kill_v twenty_o man_n and_o take_v thirty_o prisoner_n with_o small_a loss_n to_o the_o assailant_n this_o have_v rouse_v the_o kentish_a man_n it_o be_v expect_v they_o shall_v imbody_n and_o meet_v their_o adversary_n ere_o he_o be_v further_o enter_v upon_o they_o which_o the_o general_n expect_v and_o therefore_o march_v full_a body_a six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n well_o ammunition_v for_o the_o city_n send_v after_o what_o ever_o possible_a can_v be_v call_v for_o the_o county_n be_v not_o so_o many_o ill_o train_v disperse_a mean_o arm_v slender_a ammunition_n and_o such_o commander_n as_o in_o like_a case_n be_v more_o for_o reputation_n than_o direction_n or_o execution_n but_o no_o opposition_n appear_v the_o general_n advances_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n now_o collect_v near_o ten_o thousand_o man_n to_o rochester_n where_o the_o bridge_n be_v quit_v to_o he_o fight_n and_o he_o go_v on_o towards_o maidstone_n be_v strengthen_v with_o reasonable_a force_n to_o defend_v and_o valiant_o endure_v the_o first_o assault_n by_o storm_n and_o the_o second_o but_o the_o three_o time_n get_v entrance_n upon_o disadvantage_n for_o the_o street_n be_v well_o man_v the_o house_n line_v and_o their_o case-shot_a so_o gall_v the_o assailant_n with_o much_o loss_n and_o long_o dispute_v twelve_o a_o clock_n midnight_n and_o so_o valiant_o defend_v that_o the_o old_a soldier_n confess_v what_o ere_o they_o get_v be_v by_o inch_n and_o dear_o buy_v and_o that_o the_o like_a desperate_a service_n they_o have_v never_o feel_v before_o so_o then_o the_o county_n man_n can_v fight_v but_o overpowr_v they_o lose_v two_o hundred_o slay_v one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o prisoner_n four_o hundred_o horse_n two_o thousand_o arm_n and_o many_o man_n of_o quality_n slay_v and_o take_v the_o other_o lose_v not_o many_o and_o this_o be_v do_v the_o second_o of_o june_n whilst_o this_o be_v act_v the_o rocestrians_n draw_v out_o into_o a_o body_n within_o three_o mile_n of_o maidstone_n which_o weaken_v the_o general_n assault_n for_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o draw_v out_o considerable_a force_n to_o attack_v they_o at_o a_o distance_n but_o the_o other_o come_v not_o on_o and_o when_o all_o be_v lose_v they_o march_v away_o and_o leave_v rochester_n to_o the_o general_n mercy_n the_o county_n now_o in_o desperation_n send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n relate_v their_o condition_n and_o that_o in_o this_o just_a quarrel_n they_o hope_v of_o association_n and_o help_n in_o for_o the_o general_n good_a of_o the_o nation_n and_o people_n oppress_v but_o the_o city_n refuse_v and_o acquaint_v the_o parliament_n who_o return_v they_o thanks_o and_o to_o reward_v their_o faithfulness_n it_o be_v now_o conceive_v very_o seasonable_a to_o answer_v their_o late_a petition_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o eleven_o member_n and_o other_o prisoner_n for_o the_o tumult_n of_o parliament_n and_o as_o a_o day_n of_o jubilee_n for_o the_o kentish_a news_n the_o parliament_n order_n that_o the_o vote_n whereby_o denzil_n hollis_n discharge_v sir_n jo._n maynard_n sir_n william_n waller_n sir_n william_n lewis_n sir_n john_n clotworthy_n colonel_n edw._n massey_n anthony_n nichols_n and_o walter_n long_a esquire_n stand_v accuse_v by_o the_o house_n be_v full_o discharge_v that_o the_o vote_n whereby_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n suffolk_n and_o middlesex_n the_o lord_n barkley_n hunsdon_n and_o maynard_n stand_v accuse_v by_o this_o house_n be_v full_o discharge_v that_o the_o vote_n whereby_o the_o alderman_n gay_a langham_n and_o bunce_n and_o sergeant_n glyn_n accuse_v by_o this_o house_n be_v full_o discharge_v 3._o june_n but_o the_o kentish_a man_n keep_v in_o a_o body_n and_o march_v towards_o london_n in_o hope_n of_o assistance_n from_o hence_o disband_v and_o be_v come_v to_o black-heath_n and_o no_o help_n afford_v the_o general_n horse_n hasten_v at_o their_o heel_n the_o kentish_a man_n sensible_a of_o their_o misfortune_n quit_v their_o commander_n and_o retire_v home_o and_o therefore_o goring_n earl_n of_o norwich_n one_o among_o they_o tell_v they_o plain_o that_o he_o be_v no_o soldier_n but_o though_o old_a he_o have_v a_o heart_n to_o lead_v they_o on_o that_o will_v follow_v he_o the_o general_n horse_n in_o sight_n and_o they_o no_o time_n to_o council_n sudden_o they_o bethink_v goring_n with_o about_o 5._o hundred_o get_v over_o the_o ferry_n at_o greenwich_n into_o essex_n and_o gather_v strength_n and_o quarter_n about_o stratford_n laughton_n and_o bow_n and_o join_v with_o sir_n charles_n luâ—as_v and_o other_o of_o essex_n to_o who_o come_v the_o lord_n capel_n with_o force_n of_o hartfordsbire_n and_o rendezvouz_n at_o chelmsford_n dover_n castle_n be_v hardly_o besiege_v but_o the_o parliament_n force_v raise_v that_o siege_n and_o the_o county_n man_n retire_v to_o canterbury_n against_o who_o ireton_n and_o barkstead_n march_v with_o their_o regiment_n and_o at_o eversham_n be_v meet_v by_o two_o commissioner_n for_o composition_n to_o those_o of_o canterbury_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o ireton_n go_v thither_o to_o perform_v they_o and_o
the_o force_n that_o can_v be_v spare_v from_o all_o the_o southern_a county_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n also_o it_o be_v vigorous_o assault_v and_o gallant_o defend_v with_o â—uch_n sally_n at_o several_a time_n and_o success_n as_o render_v the_o general_n â—ot_n very_o prosperous_a at_o last_o the_o whole_a city_n be_v surround_v and_o by_o often_o skirmish_n they_o within_o grow_v weak_a of_o fight_a man_n provision_n of_o all_o sort_n spend_v both_o for_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n and_o whilst_o they_o within_o have_v hope_n to_o their_o heart_n they_o neglect_v â—ay_n disdain_v offer_v of_o treaty_n or_o capitulation_n for_o almost_o three_o month_n when_o horrid_a necessity_n enforce_v they_o to_o consider_v of_o a_o treaty_n when_o horseflesh_n and_o dog_n cat_n and_o vermin_n fail_v for_o food_n no_o hope_n of_o succour_n the_o prince_n fleet_n part_n fall_v from_o he_o the_o wâ—lsh_a reduce_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n insurrection_n suppress_v revolt_v mutiny_n alarm_n in_o several_a county_n quiet_v the_o scot_n whole_a army_n of_o invasion_n total_o defeat_v and_o the_o king_n himself_o lay_v aside_o for_o who_o sake_n all_o these_o pretend_a and_o of_o all_o which_o the_o besiege_a have_v continual_a intelligence_n than_o the_o horror_n wax_v high_a and_o therefore_o the_o chief_a commander_n within_o capitulate_v with_o the_o camp_n without_o letter_n that_o they_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n think_v fit_a to_o send_v to_o the_o general_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o turn_v out_o the_o towns-pâ—ople_a for_o better_a accommodation_n of_o the_o soldiery_n whereby_o their_o house_n and_o goods_n will_v be_v leave_v liable_a to_o ruin_v for_o prevention_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o treat_v with_o the_o general_n for_o surrender_v of_o the_o city_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o will_v send_v out_o officer_n to_o parley_n to_o who_o letter_n they_o have_v this_o answer_n that_o the_o general_n believe_v their_o extreme_a pressure_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n answer_n but_o he_o clear_v himself_o from_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o suffering_n he_o be_v compassionate_o willing_a to_o allow_v the_o proper_a inhabitant_n only_o to_o come_v forth_o provide_v the_o committee_n of_o essex_n now_o prisoner_n within_o be_v first_o send_v out_o and_o except_v the_o wife_n &_o child_n of_o such_o as_o remain_v behind_o in_o arms._n and_o concern_v the_o rendition_n of_o the_o town_n heifer_n that_o all_o soldier_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o captain_n shall_v have_v free_a pass_n to_o their_o home_n and_o all_o captain_n and_o other_o offcer_n superior_a with_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n to_o submit_v to_o mercy_n these_o condition_n will_v not_o go_v down_o with_o goring_n therefore_o the_o next_o day_n five_o hundred_o woman_n be_v force_v out_o upon_o the_o powdercharged_a cannon_n and_o musket_n to_o frighten_v they_o back_o but_o better_a so_o to_o die_v then_o to_o return_v to_o famine_n and_o thus_o they_o make_v a_o stand_n and_o crave_v rather_o sudden_a destruction_n they_o within_o make_v a_o sally_n for_o a_o dead_a horse_n and_o one_o slay_v yet_o â—fter_o two_o day_n stink_n it_o be_v get_v in_o for_o food_n and_o to_o the_o general_n letter_n they_o within_o reply_n that_o they_o will_v not_o render_v themselves_o to_o mercy_n to_o any_o but_o to_o god_n alone_o and_o therefore_o to_o spare_v blood_n they_o send_v out_o their_o utmost_a offer_n the_o low_a condition_n they_o can_v yield_v unto_o 24._o aug._n which_o in_o truth_n be_v too_o high_a for_o the_o general_n to_o grant_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v peremptory_a not_o to_o give_v answer_n then_o they_o 〈◊〉_d send_v out_o a_o drum_n with_o mr._n barnardeston_n one_o of_o the_o committee_n pâ—â—â—oners_n and_o colonel_n tuke_n desire_v a_o treaty_n upon_o what_o the_o general_n offer_v heretofore_o and_o concern_v the_o explanation_n of_o the_o word_n to_o submit_v to_o mercy_n how_o far_o they_o will_v extend_v and_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n and_o townsman_n and_o have_v answer_n that_o in_o respect_n the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n etc_n etc_n have_v neglect_v that_o former_a offer_n that_o now_o they_o shall_v have_v only_o fair_a quarter_n the_o rest_n to_o submit_v to_o mercy_n but_o however_o the_o treaty_n shall_v succeed_v the_o misery_n be_v much_o within_o and_o therefore_o the_o private_a soldier_n be_v resolve_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o commander_n who_o caress_n the_o soldier_n with_o wine_n and_o victual_n and_o fair_a word_n to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o break_v through_o the_o besieger_n over_o the_o north-bridge_n the_o way_n to_o escape_v but_o that_o design_n shrink_v for_o it_o be_v soon_o apprehend_v by_o the_o soldier_n that_o whilst_o they_o shall_v fight_v the_o commander_n will_v fly_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o high_a distemper_n they_o all_o submit_v to_o mercy_n the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o august_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n be_v fine_v fourteen_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v preserve_v from_o plunder_n use_v two_o day_n after_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n geo._n lisle_n death_n be_v shoot_v to_o death_n they_o dispute_v this_o kind_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v in_o cold_a blood_n without_o any_o trial_n without_o precedent_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o unsouldier-like_a but_o see_v no_o remedy_n lucas_n be_v say_v to_o die_v like_o a_o christian_a justify_v his_o take_n up_o arm_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n his_o sovereign_n and_o bid_v they_o do_v their_o worst_a he_o be_v prepare_v lisle_n come_v to_o the_o stake_n kiss_v the_o other_o warm_a corpse_n wreak_v in_o blood_n and_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n also_o but_o why_o this_o unusual_a execution_n be_v so_o act_v i_o can_v be_v satisfy_v which_o the_o general_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n call_v military_a execution_n and_o hope_n that_o your_o lordship_n will_v not_o think_v your_o honour_n or_o justice_n prejudice_v have_v he_o put_v it_o to_o the_o question_n before_o their_o death_n the_o lord_n will_v have_v resolve_v he_o but_o it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o and_o must_v be_v submit_v to_o the_o world_n censure_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n officer_n gentleman_n and_o soldier_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n mercy_n or_o justice_n indeed_o the_o commissioner_n that_o treat_v put_v the_o question_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o fair_a quarter_n what_o by_o render_v to_o mercy_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o the_o first_o that_o with_o quarter_n for_o their_o life_n they_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o wound_v or_o beat_v shall_v enjoy_v warm_a clothes_n to_o cover_v they_o shall_v be_v maintain_v with_o victual_n fit_a for_o prisoner_n while_o they_o be_v prisoner_n for_o the_o second_o that_o they_o be_v render_v to_o mercy_n or_o render_v themselves_o to_o the_o general_n or_o to_o who_o he_o shall_v appoint_v without_o certain_a assurance_n of_o quarter_n so_o as_o the_o general_n may_v be_v free_a to_o put_v some_o immediate_o to_o the_o sword_n although_o the_o general_n intend_v chief_o and_o for_o the_o generality_n of_o those_o under_o that_o condition_n to_o surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o parliament_n neither_o 〈◊〉_d â—he_v general_n give_v cause_n to_o doubt_v of_o his_o civility_n to_o such_o as_o render_v to_o mercy_n the_o chief_a commander_n deserve_v to_o be_v mention_v prisoner_n some_o amends_o for_o their_o suffering_n they_o be_v valiant_a man_n the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n the_o lord_n capel_n lord_n loughborough_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n sir_n william_n compton_n colonel_n sir_n geo._n lisle_n sir_n bernard_n gascoigne_n sir_n abraham_n shipman_n sir_n john_n watts_n sir_n lodowick_n dyer_n sir_n henry_n appleton_n sir_n denart_n strutt_n sir_n hugh_n ovelly_n sir_n rich._n maliverer_n colonel_n garter_n gilburn_n farr_n till_o hamond_n chester_n heath_n tuke_n ayloff_n and_o sawyer_n eight_o lieutenant_n colonel_n nine_o major_n thirty_o captain_n commissary_n general_n francis_n lovelace_n master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n major_n gen._n graveston_n gentleman_n sixty_o five_o lieutenant_n seventy_o two_o ensign_n and_o corner_n sixty_o nine_o sergeant_n a_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o private_a soldier_n three_o thousand_o sixty_o seven_o the_o gen._n fairfax_n have_v do_v his_o work_n march_v northwards_o to_o yarmouth_n and_o up_o and_o down_o these_o county_n to_o settle_v peace_n &_o caress_n his_o garrison_n receive_v testimony_n of_o thanks_o for_o his_o victorious_a success_n and_o return_n to_o st._n alban_n his_o head_n quarter_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n from_o which_o time_n we_o shall_v hear_v more_o of_o he_o and_o he_o hereafter_o the_o universal_a distraction_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n kingdom_n by_o insurrection_n revolt_v tumult_n and_o disorder_n both_o on_o land_n and_o also_o in_o the_o fleet_n at_o sea_n make_v the_o city_n of_o london_n sensible_a of_o the_o suffering_n which_o fall_v heavy_o
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