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city_n county_n justice_n say_a 4,441 4 7.5172 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07280 The triumphs of Nassau: or, A description and representation of all the victories both by land and sea, granted by God to the noble, high, and mightie lords, the Estates generall of the vnited Netherland Prouinces Vnder the conduct and command of his excellencie, Prince Maurice of Nassau. Translated out of French by W. Shute Gent.; Nassauschen lauren-crans. English Orlers, Jan Janszn., 1570-1646.; Shute, W.; Haestens, Henrick van. aut 1613 (1613) STC 17676; ESTC S114453 320,305 400

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in_o the_o precedent_a article_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o archduke_n and_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n do_v afterward_o make_v this_o declaration_n and_o augmentation_n follow_v as_o it_o be_v here_o set_v down_o word_n for_o word_n the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n to_o all_o those_o unto_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n we_o give_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o have_v see_v the_o point_n and_o article_n agree_v upon_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o this_o month_n of_o januarie_n here_o at_o the_o hague_n betwixt_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a archduke_n of_o austria_n albert_n and_o isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n together_o with_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o procuration_n mutual_o give_v to_o the_o say_a commissioner_n concern_v certain_a difficulty_n and_o ambiguity_n proceed_v from_o the_o treaty_n of_o truce_n conclude_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n 1609_o in_o the_o city_n of_o antuerp_n betwixt_o the_o say_a archduke_n and_o we_o on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n propound_v by_o the_o officer_n '_o and_o subject_n enter_v changeable_o for_o better_a consideration_n of_o the_o increase_n and_o more_o ample_a declaration_n of_o the_o point_n and_o article_n who_o content_n do_v hereafter_o follow_v word_n for_o word_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o truce_n make_v the_o 9_o of_o april_n 1609_o in_o the_o city_n of_o antuerp_n betwixt_o the_o commissioner_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o of_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n certain_a difficulty_n and_o ambiguity_n have_v be_v propound_v on_o either_o side_n by_o their_o officer_n and_o subject_n for_o the_o more_o exact_a look_v to_o of_o the_o increase_n and_o more_o ample_a declaration_n of_o the_o say_a article_n it_o be_v in_o the_o end_n think_v fit_a that_o the_o commissioner_n on_o either_o side_n shall_v consider_v of_o these_o difficulty_n and_o reconcile_v they_o after_o that_o the_o say_v commissioner_n do_v often_o meet_a to_o confer_v together_o according_a to_o their_o procuration_n and_o commission_n on_o both_o side_n they_o do_v at_o last_o agree_v upon_o these_o point_n and_o article_n follow_v and_o for_o effect_v hereof_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o januarie_n 1610_o be_v assemble_v at_o the_o hague_n in_o holland_n balthasar_n de_fw-fr robiano_n treasurer_n general_a of_o the_o domain_v and_o receipt_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n lodowick_n verreycken_v knight_n the_o lord_n of_o hamme_n councillor_n of_o war_n audiencer_n and_o chief_a secretary_n to_o their_o highness_n and_o john_n baptist_n maes_n councillor_n and_o advocate_n fiscall_v in_o the_o council_n of_o brabant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n the_o lord_n henry_n of_o brieven_v the_o elder_a lord_n in_o sinderen_n the_o lord_n john_n oldenbarnevelt_fw-mi knight_n lord_n of_o temple_n rodenrijs_fw-la etc._n etc._n advocate_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n charter_n and_o register_n of_o holland_n and_o east_n frizland_n the_o lord_n james_n of_o malderee_n knight_n lord_n of_o heyes_n etc._n etc._n chief_a man_n represent_v the_o nobility_n in_o the_o estate_n and_o council_n of_o the_o county_n of_o zealand_n the_o lord_n justus_n of_o rysenbourg_n chief_a burgomaster_n of_o the_o city_n of_o vtrecht_n truco_n de_fw-fr oennama_n justice_n of_o shooterland_n the_o lord_n earnest_a of_o ittersum_fw-la drossard_n of_o tgo_v and_o abel_n coender_v of_o helpen_n lord_n of_o faenand_n cantes_fw-la on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n general_a state_n first_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n come_v into_o the_o territory_n and_o province_n under_o the_o archduke_n obedience_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v govern_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o above_o mention_v treaty_n the_o same_o liberty_n as_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n subject_n have_v and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o article_n which_o dispose_v thereof_o shall_v be_v send_v by_o their_o highness_n to_o all_o governor_n magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o therespective_a province_n with_o commandment_n to_o govern_v themselves_o according_a thereunto_o and_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n may_v in_o all_o place_n under_o their_o highness_n government_n use_v such_o advocate_n attorney_n notary_n and_o solicitor_n as_o shall_v seem_v good_a unto_o themselves_o who_o likewise_o shall_v be_v appoint_v thereunto_o by_o ordinary_a judge_n 2_o their_o highness_n shall_v give_v order_n for_o and_o appoint_v fit_a and_o honourable_a place_n to_o bury_v such_o as_o from_o the_o state_n side_n shall_v happen_v to_o die_v in_o place_n under_o their_o highness_n government_n 3_o the_o say_v lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n may_v not_o receive_v from_o either_o part_n forth_o of_o their_o limit_n good_n pass_v up_o and_o down_o by_o land_n or_o water_n 4_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n and_o state_n shall_v in_o either_o country_n reciprocal_o enjoy_v their_o ancient_a franchise_n and_o right_n of_o custom_n which_o they_o have_v peaceable_o enjoy_v before_o the_o war_n 5_o frequentation_n conversation_n and_o commerce_n betwixt_o the_o subject_n mutual_o shall_v not_o be_v hinder_v and_o all_o impediment_n to_o that_o purpose_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o 6_o all_o good_n which_o according_a to_o the_o treaty_n have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o ancient_a owner_n their_o heir_n or_o other_o that_o may_v lay_v claim_n thereunto_o may_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o same_o owner_n without_o any_o other_o particular_a consent_n notwithstanding_o the_o thirteen_o article_n of_o the_o above_o mention_v treaty_n where_o it_o be_v otherwise_o say_v the_o property_n of_o rent_n except_v which_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o public_a treasury_n in_o steed_n of_o the_o sell_v good_n 7_o all_o conceal_a good_n movable_n and_o immovable_a rent_n action_n debt_n and_o other_o thing_n not_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o public_a treasury_n before_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n 1609_o the_o owner_n their_o heir_n or_o those_o which_o lie_v claim_v thereunto_o may_v enjoy_v all_o the_o fruit_n rent_n revenue_n and_o commodity_n free_o and_o at_o their_o own_o dispose_n and_o the_o concealer_n themselves_o and_o heir_n shall_v not_o upon_o that_o occasion_n be_v call_v in_o question_n by_o the_o public_a treasury_n on_o either_o party_n but_o the_o owner_n their_o heir_n or_o such_o as_o lay_v claim_n thereunto_o shall_v therein_o have_v right_o do_v they_o against_o all_o man_n as_o if_o it_o be_v their_o own_o good_n 8_o those_o tree_n which_o have_v be_v cut_v down_o since_o the_o last_o of_o januarie_n 1609_o and_o which_o at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n be_v uncut_a and_o those_o which_o have_v be_v sell_v on_o the_o very_a same_o day_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o owner_n notwithstanding_o the_o sale_n thereof_o nor_o shall_v they_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o 9_o the_o fruit_n farming_n and_o revenue_n of_o lordship_n territory_n ten_o fishing_n house_n rent_n and_o other_o revenue_n of_o land_n which_o according_a to_o the_o treaty_n have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v fall_v since_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n 1609_o shall_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o whole_a year_n to_o the_o owner_n their_o heir_n or_o such_o as_o lay_v claim_n to_o they_o 10_o for_o good_n sell_v by_o the_o public_a treasury_n on_o either_o side_n letter_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o owner_n their_o heir_n or_o those_o that_o lay_v claim_v to_o they_o which_o shall_v serve_v they_o for_o a_o declaratorie_n proof_n conformable_a to_o the_o treaty_n with_o assignation_n of_o yearly_a payment_n to_o a_o receiver_n in_o the_o province_n where_o they_o have_v be_v sell_v or_o buy_v which_o shall_v be_v there_o appoint_v after_o the_o first_o public_a sale_n or_o otherwise_o together_o with_o the_o first_o year_n rend_v which_o shall_v arise_v and_o be_v pay_v on_o the_o 9_o of_o april_n 1610._o 11_o the_o farming_n of_o land_n confiscate_v though_o for_o many_o year_n shall_v end_v with_o the_o year_n 1609_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o place_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o the_o say_v farming_n fall_v after_o the_o nine_o of_o april_n as_o have_v be_v say_v shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o owner_n but_o on_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o which_o do_v enjoy_v the_o say_v land_n have_v be_v at_o any_o cost_n and_o charge_n for_o harvest_n next_o ensue_v that_o the_o say_a expense_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n or_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_v land_n lie_v shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o owner_n to_o he_o who_o have_v have_v the_o profit_n thereof_o 12_o sale_n make_v of_o land_n or_o good_n confiscate_v
secret_o in_o the_o night_n depart_v from_o the_o sort_n of_o ter-neuse_n towards_o the_o town_n of_o axel_n in_o flanders_n a_o mile_n and_o half_a distant_a from_o hulst_n and_o four_o mile_n from_o gaunt_n it_o be_v a_o small_a town_n and_o not_o altogether_o encompass_v with_o wall_n axel_n which_o by_o pass_v secret_o oner_o a_o wall_n they_o take_v without_o any_o great_a slaughter_n there_o be_v four_o company_n of_o soldier_n in_o it_o within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o they_o take_v all_o the_o fort_n round_o about_o it_o and_o for_o the_o safe_a keep_v of_o the_o say_a town_n they_o break_v down_o the_o causy_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a town_n be_v environ_v with_o water_n the_o take_n of_o axel_n do_v somewhat_o trouble_v they_o of_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n fear_v some_o great_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v so_o as_o they_o forthwith_o write_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n lie_v before_o nuys_n entreat_v he_o to_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o aid_v they_o send_v he_o word_n that_o it_o be_v more_o honourable_a and_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v their_o own_o country_n than_o to_o besiege_v and_o win_v a_o imperial_a city_n forth_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o prince_n notwithstanding_o will_v not_o quit_v the_o siege_n but_o send_v la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o gravel_v to_o besiege_v and_o recover_v the_o say_a town_n of_o axel_n but_o his_o labour_n be_v lose_v the_o town_n be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v all_o environ_a with_o water_n the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n leave_v the_o low_a country_n and_o go_v into_o england_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n be_v make_v governor_n general_n after_o that_o robert_n dudley_n england_n earl_n of_o leycester_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1587._o be_v go_v into_o england_n leave_v the_o netherlands_o in_o great_a trouble_n and_o dissension_n and_o that_o sir_n william_n stanley_n have_v on_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o januarie_n deliver_v up_o the_o town_n of_o deventer_n to_o taxis_fw-la and_o rowland_n york_n the_o fort_n of_o zutphen_n the_o general_a state_n be_v much_o perplex_v fear_v that_o the_o english_a which_o lie_v in_o other_o town_n and_o fort_n will_v do_v the_o like_a follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o french_a in_o brabant_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o anjous_a time_n do_v in_o a_o assembly_n at_o the_o hague_n on_o the_o six_o of_o february_n establish_v and_o declare_v by_o proviso_n by_o virtue_n and_o according_a to_o the_o sovereignty_n belong_v unto_o they_o general_n prince_n maurice_n beside_o his_o admiralty_n in_o general_a and_o place_n of_o governor_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o frizeland_n governor_n general_a in_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o leicester_n absence_n with_o charge_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o preeminence_n right_n and_o privilege_n for_o the_o profit_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o country_n town_n and_o inhabitant_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n to_o administer_v justice_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o counsellor_n and_o precedent_n with_o authority_n to_o change_v magistrate_n to_o choose_v burgomaster_n and_o sheriff_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n in_o a_o word_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o a_o governor_n general_n may_v do_v and_o all_o this_o by_o proviso_n etc._n etc._n join_v with_o he_o because_o of_o his_o youth_n count_n hohenlo_n as_o his_o lieutenant_n hitherto_o we_o have_v brief_o set_v down_o how_o and_o when_o his_o excellency_n attain_v the_o government_n of_o these_o province_n we_o will_v now_o come_v to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o grant_v he_o the_o town_n of_o medenblicke_a be_v enforce_v to_o submit_v itself_o to_o his_o excellency_n and_o to_o my_o lord_n the_o state_n although_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n have_v resign_v and_o depose_v himself_o from_o the_o government_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n according_a to_o a_o act_n grant_v at_o london_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o december_n 1587._o to_o my_o lord_n the_o general_a state_n yet_o they_o likewise_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v and_o proclaim_v in_o form_n follow_v the_o estate_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n to_o all_o those_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n as_o it_o have_v please_v her_o majesty_n of_o england_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o commissioner_n and_o ambassador_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o in_o the_o end_n to_o make_v a_o certain_a treaty_n bear_v date_n the_o ten_o of_o august_n 1585._o whereby_o on_o either_o side_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o during_o the_o war_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o say_a country_n as_o stranger_n malcontent_n and_o their_o adherent_n her_o majesty_n will_v at_o she_o own_o cost_n entertain_v beside_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n promise_v to_o her_o majesty_n for_o assurance_n of_o repayment_n of_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o she_o shall_v disburse_v to_o relieve_v and_o succour_v the_o say_a province_n and_o maintain_v they_o in_o the_o true_a christian_n religion_n their_o franchise_n privilege_n &_o law_n the_o number_n of_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n conduct_v by_o a_o governor_n general_n be_v a_o lord_n of_o name_n and_o quality_n and_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n together_o with_o other_o good_a captain_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v province_n general_o and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a shall_v be_v bind_v and_o oblige_v to_o repay_v unto_o her_o majesty_n the_o say_a sum_n by_o a_o certain_a limit_a time_n after_o the_o war_n and_o for_o assurance_n of_o the_o say_v perfect_a and_o entire_a payment_n the_o town_n &_o fort_n of_o briell_n flessingue_n &_o the_o castle_n of_o rammekens_n shall_v be_v consign_v to_o her_o say_a majesty_n the_o which_o by_o she_o or_o her_o successor_n the_o say_a payment_n once_o make_v shall_v without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o claim_n to_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o above_o mention_v state_n and_o province_n without_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o say_a country_n or_o to_o any_o other_o prince_n or_o lord_n but_o shall_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v keep_v for_o her_o majesty_n assurance_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a country_n the_o which_o governor_n with_o two_o other_o man_n of_o note_n send_v from_o her_o majesty_n and_o be_v her_o subject_n shall_v have_v place_n in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n together_o with_o it_o to_o manage_v the_o affair_n concern_v the_o common_a defence_n &_o union_n of_o the_o say_a country_n according_a to_o this_o treaty_n the_o foresay_a town_n &_o fort_n be_v consign_v to_o her_o majesty_n it_o have_v please_v she_o to_o send_v hither_o with_o commission_n of_o governor_n general_n of_o her_o troop_n the_o illustrious_a and_o mighty_a lord_n robert_n earl_n of_o leycester_n baron_n of_o denbigh_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o have_v beside_o think_v good_a to_o require_v accept_v and_o make_v he_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n over_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n town_n and_o associate_v member_n thereof_o which_o place_n his_o above_o name_v excellency_n have_v accept_v with_o reservation_n of_o his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n due_a unto_o her_o majesty_n all_o governor_n of_o province_n town_n and_o member_n thereof_o likewise_o all_o officer_n justice_n and_o soldier_n be_v by_o oath_n bind_v unto_o his_o excellency_n as_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o low_a country_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a but_o as_o it_o have_v please_v her_o majesty_n to_o call_v home_o his_o say_a excellency_n to_o employ_v he_o for_o other_o service_n in_o her_o own_o kingdom_n so_o as_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o govern_v these_o country_n or_o accomplish_v the_o tenor_n of_o his_o commission_n according_a as_o the_o present_a necessity_n of_o these_o country_n do_v require_v have_v discharge_v and_o unburthen_v himself_o of_o the_o say_a office_n of_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n and_o from_o the_o commission_n which_o we_o give_v he_o and_o deliver_v it_o up_o again_o to_o we_o as_o appear_v by_o a_o act_n sign_v and_o seal_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n make_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o date_v the_o seventeen_o of_o december_n 1587._o that_o it_o have_v likewise_o please_v her_o majesty_n by_o commission_n date_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o say_a month_n to_o appoint_v peregrin_n lord_n willoughby_n etc._n etc._n governor_n general_n of_o her_o troop_n in_o these_o country_n and_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o present_a state_n and_o necessity_n of_o these_o country_n they_o can_v but_o be_v great_o endanger_v want_v a_o governor_n general_n
with_o twelve_o cornet_n of_o horse_n yet_o the_o garrison_n will_v not_o give_v place_n nor_o leave_v the_o town_n whereupon_o his_o excellency_n the_o next_o day_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n with_o five_o and_o twenty_o cornet_n of_o horse_n five_o and_o thirty_o foot_n ensign_n and_o four_o demie_fw-fr canon_n which_o when_o they_o within_o it_o see_v they_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n to_o the_o true_a lord_n prince_n maurice_n who_o place_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o it_o &_o give_v order_n for_o fortify_v of_o the_o castle_n cause_v five_o bulwark_n to_o be_v make_v there_o which_o cost_v more_o than_o 100000_o florin_n the_o twelve_o of_o august_n with_o great_a magnificence_n he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o town_n as_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n with_o all_o due_a ceremony_n he_o be_v afterward_o receive_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o cracow_n which_o he_o likewise_o cause_v to_o be_v fortify_v in_o which_o he_o spend_v eight_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o florin_n keep_v above_o 2000_o man_n at_o work_n there_o so_o as_o these_o two_o place_n be_v make_v exceed_o strong_a and_o can_v be_v take_v but_o in_o summer_n or_o in_o time_n of_o great_a drought_n ¶_o a_o description_n of_o a_o long_a fight_n at_o sea_n in_o the_o eastern_a indies_n near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o bantam_n betwixt_o five_o ship_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o portugal_n mighty_a fleet_n in_o anno_fw-la 1601._o it_o be_v notorious_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o the_o staple_n or_o principal_a mart_n of_o spice_n as_o pepper_n cinnamon_n clove_n nutmeg_n macis_n ginger_n and_o other_o medicinable_a drug_n of_o precious_a stone_n as_o diamond_n ruby_n turkois_n emerald_n saphire_n and_o other_o of_o pearl_n and_o infinite_a other_o rich_a merchandise_n which_o be_v only_o find_v in_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o from_o thence_o bring_v into_o these_o part_n have_v chief_o be_v for_o many_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o famous_a and_o magnificent_a city_n of_o venice_n judy_n where_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v and_o from_o thence_o send_v abroad_o over_o all_o europe_n so_o as_o the_o say_a city_n and_o republic_n flourish_v and_o be_v every_o where_o famous_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o say_a traffic_n these_o spice_n drug_n and_o other_o strange_a thing_n be_v transport_v by_o sea_n from_o alexandria_n to_o venice_n but_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v by_o land_n to_o alexandria_n with_o great_a and_o incredible_a cost_n and_o danger_n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a and_o tedious_a way_n as_o the_o great_a conuoys_n which_o the_o caravans_n usual_o have_v to_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o arabian_n who_o lie_v in_o wait_n upon_o the_o way_n all_o these_o merchandise_n be_v burden_a with_o these_o great_a cost_n and_o expense_n to_o the_o profit_n and_o advantage_n of_o those_o who_o transport_v they_o from_o the_o indies_n to_o alexandria_n from_o thence_o to_o venice_n and_o from_o venice_n to_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n where_o these_o thing_n be_v much_o desire_v and_o can_v be_v bring_v hither_o by_o no_o near_a way_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n but_o by_o land_n and_o by_o these_o cor●uans_n but_o within_o these_o few_o year_n by_o the_o resolution_n of_o certain_a bold_a and_o valiant_a sea_n man_n who_o contemn_v all_o the_o fearful_a and_o tempestuous_a danger_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n and_o endure_v infinite_a misery_n torment_n and_o adversity_n a_o new_a way_n have_v be_v discover_v altogether_o unknown_a to_o our_o predecessor_n by_o which_o we_o may_v go_v to_o the_o say_a indies_n by_o sea_n viz._n in_o sail_v round_o about_o africa_n in_o view_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o africa_n betwixt_o it_o &_o the_o isle_n of_o madugascar_n in_o coast_v sundry_a island_n the_o red_a sea_n arabia_n foelix_fw-la and_o the_o persian_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o calicut_n or_o goa_n or_o else_o from_o the_o say_a cape_n direct_o towards_o the_o strait_a of_o sunda_n leave_v the_o isle_n of_o madugascar_n with_o many_o more_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o say_v spice_n drudge_n and_o other_o costly_a merchandise_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o europe_n with_o far_o less_o charge_n and_o difficulty_n so_o as_o in_o venice_n the_o trade_n have_v begin_v to_o decay_v and_o do_v now_o flourish_v in_o portugal_n in_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n lisbon_n so_o as_o we_o may_v say_v it_o be_v remove_v from_o one_o town_n to_o a_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a whole_o and_o alone_o in_o the_o say_a city_n for_o all_o other_o place_n must_v rate_v their_o ware_n according_a to_o the_o price_n make_v in_o lisbon_n and_o because_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n and_o namely_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n have_v for_o certain_a year_n have_v the_o say_a traffic_n as_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o themselves_o both_o because_o they_o be_v the_o first_o which_o discover_v and_o find_v out_o the_o say_a way_n as_o also_o for_o that_o their_o king_n give_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n to_o buy_v this_o privilege_n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v in_o no_o sort_n go_v that_o way_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o say_a city_n of_o lisbon_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v become_v so_o rich_a as_o perceive_v the_o great_a profit_n which_o their_o kingdom_n and_o people_n obtain_v by_o this_o trade_n have_v seek_v all_o mean_n to_o appropriate_v to_o themselves_o alone_o this_o traffic_n by_o sail_v into_o those_o part_n and_o to_o this_o end_n have_v not_o only_o subdue_v diverse_a town_n province_n and_o entire_a kingdom_n in_o the_o eastern_a indies_n subiect_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o continual_o bridle_v they_o on_o every_o side_n by_o fort_n and_o castle_n but_o have_v likewise_o make_v league_n and_o alliance_n with_o other_o king_n prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o eastern_a indies_n who_o they_o can_v not_o subdue_v as_o it_o seem_v according_a to_o the_o report_n which_o come_v from_o thence_o hither_o none_o shall_v trade_v thither_o but_o themselves_o this_o notwithstanding_o some_o few_o year_n since_o certain_a ship_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n trace_v the_o portugal_n do_v likewise_o pass_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o arrive_v in_o the_o east_n indies_n where_o by_o experience_n they_o find_v the_o contrary_a of_o that_o report_n which_o the_o portugal_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v bruit_v how_o that_o none_o but_o themselves_o may_v trade_v into_o those_o country_n for_o diverse_a king_n and_o island_n where_o the_o say_v spice_n and_o other_o costly_a merchandize_n grow_v be_v either_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o portugal_n or_o else_o so_o incline_v as_o they_o will_v not_o to_o satisfy_v they_o prohibit_v other_o from_o trade_n into_o those_o part_n indies_n which_o the_o portugal_n consider_v and_o be_v incense_v with_o the_o hollander_n arrival_n do_v with_o great_a expense_n set_v forth_o the_o above_o mention_v mighty_a fleet_n to_o enforce_v the_o king_n of_o those_o country_n and_o free_a island_n where_o these_o spice_n grow_v not_o to_o give_v they_o comfort_v to_o trade_n with_o any_o but_o themselves_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o keep_v the_o hollander_n from_o land_v or_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o assail_v and_o encounter_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o no_o news_n may_v be_v carry_v home_o of_o they_o into_o europe_n now_o because_o this_o famous_a encounter_n and_o sea_n battle_n happen_v but_o in_o the_o year_n 1601_o and_o the_o say_a fleet_n be_v ready_a in_o anno_fw-la 1599_o we_o will_v brief_o set_v down_o how_o this_o armada_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o interim_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o for_o the_o novelty_n thereof_o it_o deserve_v it_o the_o king_n of_o calicut_n be_v a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o viceroy_n and_o portugal_n of_o goa_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o eastern_a indies_n they_o arm_v against_o each_o other_o both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o king_n have_v a_o certain_a indian_a in_o his_o service_n call_v cunall_n a_o man_n so_o fortunate_a in_o all_o his_o enterprise_n and_o piracy_n as_o in_o a_o short_a space_n he_o become_v so_o famous_a and_o wealthy_a by_o his_o continual_a booty_n get_v from_o the_o portugal_n as_o those_o who_o follow_v his_o party_n see_v these_o happy_a beginning_n make_v he_o king_n he_o have_v a_o castle_n and_o place_n of_o retreat_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o malavar_n call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n cunall_n or_o cuchall_n where_o after_o he_o have_v forsake_v the_o king_n of_o calicuts_n party_n he_o do_v so_o continue_v his_o theft_n and_o robbery_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 50_o year_n with_o good_a success_n as_o in_o