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city_n county_n john_n robert_n 5,552 4 9.5325 4 false
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A59136 The history of England giving a true and impartial account of the most considerable transactions in church and state, in peace and war, during the reigns of all the kings and queens, from the coming of Julius Cæsar into Britain : with an account of all plots, conspiracies, insurrections, and rebellions ... : likewise, a relation of the wonderful prodigies ... to the year 1696 ... : together with a particular description of the rarities in the several counties of England and Wales, with exact maps of each county / by John Seller ... Seller, John, fl. 1658-1698. 1696 (1696) Wing S2474; ESTC R15220 415,520 758

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ruin_n yet_o remain_v also_o westminster-hall_n be_v 90_o yard_n long_n and_o 24_o yard_n and_o 2_o foot_n broad_n yet_o when_o he_o see_v it_o he_o say_v it_o be_v too_o little_a by_o half_a and_o therefore_o he_o will_v reserve_v it_o for_o a_o bedchamber_n though_o indeed_o it_o be_v account_v the_o largest_n in_o europe_n and_o one_o thing_n be_v remarkable_a though_o there_o be_v many_o cobweb_n in_o the_o window_n and_o in_o the_o glass_n lantern_n above_o the_o roof_n yet_o on_o the_o large_a and_o curious_a wooden_a frame_n though_o never_o sweep_v not_o any_o appear_v which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v make_v of_o irish_a oak_n and_o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v such_o no_o spider_n will_v come_v near_o it_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o at_o ease_n the_o french_a be_v not_o want_v to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o especial_o since_o duke_n robert_n be_v absent_a war_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o have_v leave_v his_o dukedom_n in_o 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the_o first_o anoint_v king_n of_o england_n but_o i_o suppose_v they_o mean_v the_o first_o saxon_n king_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o ancient_a writer_n to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o coronation_n ceremony_n of_o divers_a british_a king_n a_o great_a while_n before_o long_o he_o have_v not_o be_v establish_v in_o his_o throne_n ere_o elfried_n a_o norman_a and_o one_o he_o trust_v in_o weighty_a affair_n raise_v a_o rebellion_n against_o he_o cause_v great_a commotion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v take_v and_o his_o party_n disperse_v upon_o which_o he_o utter_o deny_v he_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o and_o labour_v to_o lay_v it_o on_o other_o whereupon_o the_o king_n unwilling_a to_o search_v deep_a into_o the_o matter_n lest_o he_o shall_v create_v himself_o powerful_a enemy_n among_o the_o nobility_n be_v at_o that_o time_n content_v that_o elfred_n shall_v go_v to_o rome_n and_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o fact_n upon_o oath_n before_o the_o pope_n 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break_v his_o oath_n whereupon_o the_o dane_n think_v to_o do_v it_o without_o his_o aid_n send_v for_o more_o force_n who_o land_v in_o the_o humber_n elgarine_n governor_n of_o northumberland_n either_o through_o fear_n or_o hope_n of_o advancement_n declare_v he_o be_v descend_v of_o danish_a blood_n and_o break_v the_o trust_n king_n edmund_n have_v repose_v in_o he_o he_o join_v such_o force_n as_o he_o can_v raise_v with_o anlafe_a whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v to_o indulph_n for_o aid_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o treaty_n to_o assist_v each_o other_o in_o case_n of_o invasion_n and_o with_o all_o expedition_n he_o send_v he_o 10000_o well_o appoint_v soldier_n with_o which_o and_o his_o own_o force_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o dane_n and_o rout_v they_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n make_v a_o terrible_a slaughter_n in_o the_o pursuit_n in_o this_o battle_n as_o the_o king_n have_v command_v the_o treacherous_a earl_n elgarine_n be_v take_v alive_a though_o he_o will_v 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at_o the_o point_n to_o be_v slay_v he_o unadvised_o rush_v in_o to_o his_o rescue_n and_o receive_v the_o point_n of_o their_o sword_n in_o his_o body_n whilst_o he_o think_v to_o seize_v they_o with_o his_o hand_n he_o die_v of_o the_o wound_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o year_n and_o be_v inter_v at_o glastenbury_n be_v the_o nine_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la dom._n 946._o he_o be_v five_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v his_o brother_n edred_n or_o eldred_n protector_n of_o the_o realm_n commit_v to_o his_o care_n edwye_n and_o edgar_n his_o two_o son_n who_o be_v in_o their_o minority_n remark_n on_o devonshire_n etc._n etc._n devonshire_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o its_o many_o spacious_a havens_n be_v not_o only_o of_o great_a account_n in_o itself_o but_o to_o its_o neighbour_a county_n it_o produce_v many_o rich_a manufactory_n and_o contain_v divers_a stately_a town_n it_o have_v in_o it_o rich_a 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county_n some_o few_o mile_n from_o the_o north_n east_n of_o dartmouth_n be_v singular_o remarkable_a for_o the_o descent_n make_v here_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o november_n 1688_o by_o the_o then_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o his_o now_o present_a majesty_n king_n william_n the_o three_o who_o god_n long_o preserve_v with_o his_o force_n from_o holland_n to_o save_v this_o nation_n from_o popery_n and_o slavery_n which_o have_v then_o bid_v fair_a for_o it_o but_o upon_o his_o land_n vanish_v like_o mist_n before_o the_o morning_n sun_n plymouth_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n plym_n be_v renown_v by_o be_v the_o birthplace_n of_o that_o great_a sea_n captain_n sr._n francis_n devon_n shire_n drake_n tinmouth_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o dane_n land_a when_o they_o first_o invade_v the_o western_a part_n and_o suffer_v much_o by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o year_n 1690_o crediton_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v till_o it_o be_v remove_v to_o exeter_n by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n 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offend_v each_o other_o in_o deed_n or_o word_n or_o since_o the_o parish_n clark_n say_v amen_o wish_v yourselves_o unmarried_a again_o or_o in_o a_o twelvemonth_n and_o a_o day_n repent_v not_o in_o thought_n any_o way_n but_o continue_v true_a and_o in_o desire_n as_o when_o you_o join_v hand_n in_o holy_a quire_n if_o to_o these_o condition_n without_o all_o fear_n of_o your_o own_o accord_n you_o will_v free_o swear_v a_o gammon_n of_o bacon_n you_o shall_v receive_v and_o carry_v it_o hence_o with_o love_n and_o free_a leave_n for_o this_o be_v our_o custom_n at_o dunmow_n well_o know_v though_o the_o sport_n be_v we_o the_o bacon_n your_o own_o and_o pursuant_n hereunto_o it_o appear_v upon_o record_n that_o ●ichard_n wright_n of_o badsworth_n in_o norfolk_n in_o the_o 23d_o ●f_a hen._n 6._o and_o stephen_n samuel_n of_o little_a easton_n in_o essex_n ●n_v the_o seven_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o thomas_n lee_n of_o coxhall_n in_o essex_n in_o the_o 2d_o of_o hen._n 8._o 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thousand_o die_v yet_o it_o continue_v but_o a_o year_n and_o then_o another_o mischief_n succeed_v which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v put_v the_o nation_n in_o confusion_n viz._n several_a year_n past_a though_o the_o pope_n cannon_n prohibit_v it_o the_o clergy_n have_v privilege_v to_o marry_v without_o any_o hindrance_n to_o they_o in_o perform_v their_o function_n and_o keep_v their_o spirituality_n but_o arch_a bishop_n dunstan_n who_o aim_v at_o the_o popedom_n or_o at_o least_o aspire_v to_o a_o cardinals-cap_n find_v it_o be_v displease_v to_o the_o roman_a see_v because_o the_o charge_n of_o wife_n and_o child_n must_v of_o necessity_n debar_v the_o clergy_n from_o send_v to_o rome_n such_o liberal_a contribution_n as_o otherways_o they_o may_v have_v do_v and_o so_o hinder_v grist_n from_o come_v to_o the_o pope_n mill_n he_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o that_o see_v stire_v up_o the_o monk_n and_o unmarried_a priest_n against_o those_o that_o have_v take_v wife_n and_o 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dunstan_n stamp_v and_o say_v they_o shall_v fall_v before_o we_o etc._n etc._n the_o floor_n first_o tremble_v as_o with_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o earthquake_n and_o then_o fall_v down_o leave_v nothing_o but_o dunstan_n chair_n that_o have_v be_v sure_o seat_v aloft_o which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o and_o cry_v up_o for_o a_o miracle_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o monk_n they_o thereupon_o carry_v the_o day_n and_o the_o marry_a priest_n be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o enjoy_v their_o wife_n but_o out_v of_o their_o benefice_n this_o be_v that_o dustan_n of_o who_o a_o story_n go_v that_o to_o prevent_v idleness_n he_o be_v work_v at_o the_o goldsmith_n trade_n in_o a_o cell_n near_o glassenbury_n and_o whilst_o he_o be_v frame_v a_o chalice_n of_o gold_n the_o devil_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o beautiful_a woman_n appear_v to_o he_o endeavour_v to_o tempt_v he_o to_o lewdness_n but_o he_o by_o inspiration_n know_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fiend_n transform_v on_o a_o sudden_a as_o it_o be_v peep_v over_o his_o shoulder_n he_o catch_v it_o by_o the_o nose_n with_o red_a hot_a tongue_n and_o make_v the_o devil_n roar_v so_o loud_o that_o all_o the_o people_n in_o the_o village_n be_v affright_v at_o the_o horrid_a noise_n and_o thereupon_o the_o seem_a lady_n vanish_v gloucester_n shire_n king_n edward_n be_v thus_o make_v away_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n private_o bury_v at_o waltham_n and_o afterward_o his_o body_n remove_v into_o the_o monastery_n at_o shaftsbury_n he_o reign_v 4_o year_n and_o be_v the_o 13_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n remark_n on_o gloucestershire_n etc._n etc._n gloucestershire_n be_v make_v fruitful_a by_o the_o river_n severn_n branch_a almost_o unto_o all_o part_n of_o it_o it_o contain_v much_o woodland_n and_o gradual_a hill_n feed_v great_a store_n of_o tame_a cattle_n and_o venison_n it_o abound_v in_o corn_n wool_n cheese_n and_o butter_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o worcestershire_n and_o warwickshire_n on_o the_o east_n with_o oxfordshire_n and_o wiltshire_n on_o the_o south_n with_o somersetshire_n and_o part_n of_o the_o severn_n on_o the_o west_n with_o herefordshire_n and_o monmouthshire_n it_o contain_v one_o city_n a_o bishop_n see_v viz_o gloucester_n 30_o hundred_o divide_v into_o 280_o parish_n 27_o market_n town_n and_o 12_o river_n it_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n 8_o viz_o cirencester_n 2_o gloucester_z 2_o teuksbury_n 2_o and_o 2_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n gloucester_z city_n be_v the_o ancient_a gelenum_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o it_o robert_n brother_n to_o the_o empress_n maud_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n be_v take_v in_o the_o war_n against_o king_n stephen_n its_o cathedral_n be_v of_o excellent_a architecture_n and_o much_o note_v for_o its_o whisper_a place_n wherein_o the_o least_o sound_n may_v be_v distinct_o hear_v at_o a_o considerable_a distance_n it_o be_v win_v from_o the_o britain_n by_o chewlin_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n anno_fw-la dom._n 570_o and_o in_o this_o city_n a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n be_v found_v by_o osrick_n a_o saxon_a wherein_o 3_o queen_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v successive_o prioress_n in_o alny-isle_n a_o place_n near_o gloucester_n be_v fight_v the_o combat_n between_o edmund_n ironside_n the_o saxon_a king_n and_o canute_n the_o dane_n and_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thereupon_o make_v as_o in_o his_o reign_n will_v further_o appear_v cirencester_n or_o circester_n be_v a_o ancient_a station_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o it_o be_v bear_v the_o learned_a thomas_n rutham_n some_o time_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o next_o place_n of_o note_n be_v dursly_n cam_n todington_n yate_n westbury_n sud_o castle_n tewksbury_n in_o who_o field_n the_o fatal_a battle_n be_v fight_v which_o ruin_v at_o that_o time_n the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n anno_fw-la 1471_o in_o which_o prince_n edward_n be_v slay_v queen_n margaret_n take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o
bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o berkshire_n on_o the_o east_n with_o surry_n and_o sussex_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o channel_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o wiltshire_n and_o dorsetshire_n it_o contain_v one_o city_n viz._n winchester_n which_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o be_v divide_v into_o 39_o hundred_o 253_o parish_n 20_o market_n town_n and_o 4_o river_n it_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n 26_o viz._n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n two_o winchester_z southampton_n portsmouth_n yarmouth_n petersfield_n newport_n stockbridge_n newton_n christchurch_n whitchurch_n haunt_v ●hire_n limington_n and_o andover_n two_o each_o note_v that_o to_o this_o county_n belong_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n as_o for_o winchester_n the_o only_a city_n it_o be_v the_o ancient_a venta-belgarum_a of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o have_v be_v found_v by_o rudhuidibras_n a_o ancient_a british_a king_n and_o be_v the_o royal_a seat_n and_o place_n of_o crown_v the_o west_n saxon_a king_n for_o many_o reign_v the_o cathedral_n be_v build_v by_o king_n kenwolfe_n and_o make_v the_o buryingplace_n of_o the_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o city_n and_o many_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n southampton_n be_v build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_n clausentium_n and_o after_o many_o devastation_n re-edified_n in_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o time_n it_o be_v say_v to_o take_v this_o latter_a name_n from_o hamo_fw-la a_o roman_a slay_v there_o viz._n hamo_n haven_n or_o southampton_n at_o basingstoke_n be_v bear_v john_n of_o basingstoke_n the_o first_o english_a author_n of_o a_o greek_a grammar_n and_o at_o odiam_fw-la william_n lily_n first_o master_n of_o st._n paul_n school_n other_o place_n in_o this_o county_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o worthy_a person_n and_o memorable_a transaction_n as_o andover_n warblington_n hide_v illchester_n wickham_n okely_n etc._n etc._n beside_o the_o strength_n of_o portsmouth_n and_o the_o citadel_n to_o secure_v the_o coast_n here_o be_v hurt-castle_n and_o calshot-castle_n stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o many_o other_o advantage_n for_o the_o protection_n of_o ship_n the_o rock_n afford_v sampire_n and_o the_o white_a cliff_n abundance_n of_o wild_a thyme_n marjorum_fw-la and_o rosemary_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v basing-house_n abbstone_n and_o hackwood_n seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o boulton_n farnborough_n place_v a_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anglesey_n rockborn_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o shaftsburys_n wharlwell_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n la_fw-fr war_n mottessant_a a_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n sandys_n breamore_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n brooks_n wolvesey-house_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n the_o reign_n of_o edmund_n who_o from_o his_o valour_n and_o hardiness_n be_v surname_v ironside_n fifteen_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n edmund_n ironside_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o a_o very_a troublesome_a time_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1016_o when_o the_o dane_n have_v possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n take_v on_o he_o the_o crown_n rather_o out_o of_o pity_n to_o his_o bleed_a country_n than_o desire_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o indeed_o do_v more_o than_o can_v be_v reasonable_o expect_v from_o he_o with_o such_o slender_a force_n and_o little_a treasure_n for_o immediate_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n to_o recover_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o a_o point_n to_o be_v lose_v he_o give_v canute_n battle_n at_o penham_n near_o gillingham_n where_o he_o overthrow_v he_o with_o much_o slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n then_o he_o fight_v he_o again_o with_o the_o like_a success_n at_o sherestane_n in_o worcestershire_n and_o likewise_o in_o a_o three_o battle_n near_o that_o place_n notwithstanding_o ederick_n the_o traitorous_a duke_n though_o seem_o side_v with_o the_o king_n give_v out_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o battle_n that_o the_o king_n be_v slay_v upon_o which_o defeat_n the_o dane_n flee_v to_o london_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o edmund_n who_o drive_v they_o thence_o he_o discomfit_v they_o at_o oteford_n in_o kent_n and_o have_v clear_v the_o kingdom_n of_o they_o but_o for_o edrick_n treachery_n who_o in_o a_o six_o battle_n the_o king_n fight_v at_o assendune_n near_o roachfor_a in_o essex_n command_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n army_n he_o purposely_o flee_v upon_o which_o the_o soldier_n fall_v into_o rout_n and_o disorder_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v compel_v for_o his_o safety_n to_o retreat_n towards_o gloucester_n whither_o his_o scatter_a force_n resort_v to_o he_o and_o after_o a_o little_a refreshment_n he_o cause_v other_o troop_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o again_o display_v his_o standard_n in_o the_o field_n often_o skirmish_v with_o the_o dane_n and_o slay_v great_a number_n of_o they_o send_v likewise_o a_o challenge_n to_o canute_n their_o king_n to_o end_v the_o war_n by_o single_a combat_n who_o accept_v it_o the_o two_o king_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o both_o army_n prepare_v on_o the_o day_n appoint_v viz._n the_o 15_o of_o july_n in_o a_o little_a island_n call_v olway_n make_v so_o by_o the_o wind_a of_o the_o severn_n and_o about_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o combat_n begin_v both_o of_o they_o have_v strong_a and_o large_a sword_n they_o have_v not_o long_o continue_v it_o and_o give_v to_o each_o other_o mighty_a blow_n but_o the_o blood_n flow_v plentiful_o from_o their_o wound_n and_o edmund_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o exceed_a strength_n press_v so_o hard_o upon_o canute_n that_o drive_v he_o to_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o river_n he_o cry_v out_o though_o almost_o breathless_a and_o faint_a by_o effusion_n of_o blood_n what_o need_n be_v there_o for_o we_o noble_a king_n thus_o to_o endanger_v our_o life_n the_o kingdom_n be_v large_a enough_o for_o we_o both_o if_o you_o will_v then_o consent_v to_o divide_v it_o between_o we_o our_o hand_n will_v be_v strengthen_v against_o our_o enemy_n and_o we_o shall_v live_v together_o in_o peace_n and_o unity_n as_o brother_n king_n edmund_z pause_v hereupon_o a_o while_n consider_v that_o if_o he_o slay_v canute_n the_o dane_n may_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o leave_v the_o land_n as_o have_v experience_v their_o breach_n of_o truce_n and_o that_o be_v most_o pagan_n they_o hold_v it_o but_o a_o small_a matter_n to_o break_v their_o word_n or_o oath_n with_o christian_n and_o that_o other_o commander_n may_v come_v over_o with_o fresh_a force_n to_o work_v new_a trouble_n the_o country_n be_v already_o very_o much_o waste_v he_o at_o last_o conclude_v upon_o canute_n drop_v his_o sword_n in_o token_n he_o submit_v to_o shake_v hand_n with_o he_o and_o embrace_v the_o offer_n whereupon_o king_n edmund_n have_v the_o first_o lot_n choose_v the_o southern_a eastern_a and_o western_a county_n as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o canute_n then_o seem_v to_o be_v 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quarry_n of_o stone_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 4_o hundred_o contain_v 79_o parish_n 6_o market_n town_n and_o 2_o river_n it_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n 4_o viz._n huntingdon_n 2_o and_o 2_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n huntington_n shire_n st._n ives_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o same_o stream_n with_o many_o other_o pleasant_a town_n and_o village_n here_o be_v bear_v roger_n thence_o surname_v st._n ives_n at_o cunington_n the_o learned_a antiquary_n sr._n robert_n cotton_n be_v born_n and_o indeed_o this_o shire_n have_v produce_v divers_a famous_a man_n as_o gregory_z of_o huntingdon_n who_o die_v 1610_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n renown_v for_o his_o history_n of_o england_n william_n whittleseay_n arch_a deacon_n of_o huntingdon_n william_n ramsey_n a_o famous_a poet_n and_o other_o in_o this_o county_n a_o lake_n call_v wittlesmeer_n in_o the_o fair_a wether_n grow_v tempestuous_a and_o rage_n with_o surge_n like_o the_o sea_n but_o in_o a_o storm_n be_v much_o calm_a the_o whole_a county_n be_v well_o water_v and_o boast_v of_o many_o pleasant_a village_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v kimbolton-castle_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n hinchingbrook_n now_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n but_o former_o the_o seat_n of_o sir_n oliver_n cromwell_n uncle_n to_o the_o late_a oliver_n cromwell_n call_v protector_n of_o england_n who_o be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o county_n great_a gidding_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n rockingham_n leyghton_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n there_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v see_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o stately_a building_n as_o castle_n monastery_n and_o the_o like_a it_o produce_v a_o sort_n of_o soft_a stone_n much_o use_v in_o building_n in_o those_o part_n and_o in_o dige_v for_o it_o rusty_a armour_n arm_n and_o coin_n have_v be_v find_v denote_v some_o great_a battle_n fight_v there_o in_o former_a time_n the_o reign_n of_o harrold_n seventeen_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n harrold_n surname_v harefoot_n from_o his_o swiftness_n in_o run_v leap_v and_o vault_a succeed_v his_o father_n crowned_z anno_fw-la dom._n 1036_o he_o be_v second_o son_n to_o canute_n and_o upon_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v much_o oppose_v by_o goodwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n a_o person_n very_o powerful_a and_o a_o politic_a intreaguer_n of_o those_o time_n to_o make_v faction_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o his_o liberal_a promise_n and_o present_a renuntiation_n of_o tax_n he_o win_v the_o londoner_n and_o lord_n on_o the_o north_n side_n the_o thames_n to_o his_o party_n and_o have_v thus_o far_o prevail_v he_o strengthen_v his_o hand_n by_o liberal_o dispose_v of_o gratuity_n to_o such_o as_o have_v do_v he_o any_o good_a office_n he_o promote_v the_o english_a to_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o honour_n send_v away_o more_o of_o the_o dane_n than_o in_o do_v which_o he_o can_v lay_v no_o great_a obligation_n upon_o they_o for_o time_n as_o yet_o have_v not_o wear_v out_o the_o mortal_a hatred_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n he_o take_v off_o likewise_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o oppress_a tax_n call_v dane-gelt_a which_o the_o people_n not_o without_o much_o discontent_n have_v labour_v under_o especial_o in_o the_o northern_a county_n many_o year_n and_o now_o goodwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n perceive_v his_o clandestine_v practice_n too_o weak_a to_o enfeeble_v the_o king_n interest_n in_o his_o subject_n affection_n like_o cunning_a statesman_n resolve_v to_o struggle_v no_o long_o against_o this_o tide_n of_o fortune_n and_o success_n and_o thereupon_o to_o make_v fair_a with_o he_o enter_v upon_o a_o inhuman_a project_n viz._n to_o betray_v into_o his_o hand_n edward_n and_o alfride_n son_n to_o ethelred_n and_o emma_n bear_v at_o islip_n by_o oxford_n but_o bring_v up_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o time_n in_o normandy_n and_o so_o cunning_o this_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n work_v the_o design_n as_o know_v harrold_n by_o any_o mean_n be_v desirous_a to_o destroy_v they_o as_o be_v the_o rightful_a heir_n of_o the_o saxon_a line_n that_o by_o specious_a pretence_n of_o advancement_n and_o honour_n and_o how_o also_o herself_o may_v much_o profit_n by_o it_o and_o always_o stand_v high_a in_o the_o king_n favour_n he_o so_o deal_v with_o queen_n emma_n that_o win_v by_o guild_a flattery_n and_o not_o perceive_v the_o mortal_a hook_n cover_v with_o the_o tempt_v bait_n she_o be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o write_v to_o they_o on_o this_o occasion_n which_o be_v second_v by_o goodwin_n and_o the_o king_n the_o innocent_a prince_n be_v decoy_v over_o and_o bring_v as_o lamb_n to_o the_o slaughter_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o dane_n get_v they_o in_o his_o power_n but_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n he_o cause_v alfride_n eye_n to_o be_v put_v out_o and_o yet_o not_o so_o content_v his_o belly_n be_v open_v with_o a_o razor_n and_o one_o end_n of_o his_o bowel_n be_v fasten_v to_o a_o post_n he_o be_v force_v about_o it_o by_o the_o prick_n of_o sharp_a poniard_n till_o he_o have_v twist_v they_o out_o and_o so_o die_v a_o miserable_a death_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o have_v strike_v goodwin_n the_o author_n of_o this_o mischief_n with_o so_o great_a a_o remorse_n that_o he_o can_v neither_o rest_n in_o the_o day_n nor_o sleep_v in_o the_o night_n without_o hideous_a and_o fearful_a dream_n till_o he_o contribute_v to_o the_o escape_n of_o edward_n the_o other_o brother_n who_o lucky_o get_v away_o a_o small_a time_n before_o he_o be_v to_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o like_a or_o other_o as_o cruel_a torment_n by_o which_o his_o brother_n fall_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o policy_n of_o state_n harrold_n suppose_v he_o have_v be_v defeat_v of_o the_o second_o game_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o queen_n emma_n for_o goodwin_n swear_v himself_o unknowing_a of_o any_o thing_n relate_v to_o it_o determine_v to_o put_v she_o to_o death_n but_o cool_v a_o little_a on_o his_o rash_a decree_n and_o consider_v she_o be_v near_o ally_v to_o a_o powerful_a prince_n his_o neighbour_n and_o have_v be_v wife_n to_o two_o king_n the_o last_o of_o they_o be_v his_o father_n he_o change_v the_o sentence_n into_o one_o somewhat_o less_o severe_a for_o first_o he_o seize_v on_o all_o her_o treasure_n and_o possession_n which_o be_v very_o considerable_a and_o that_o not_o be_v think_v a_o sufficient_a punishment_n he_o banish_v she_o in_o a_o manner_n naked_a so_o that_o under_o such_o a_o disgrace_n and_o in_o that_o poor_a condition_n be_v ashamed_a to_o go_v into_o normandy_n her_o own_o country_n she_o get_v leave_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n for_o flanders_n where_o she_o be_v receive_v honourable_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o that_o province_n and_o there_o she_o continue_v for_o the_o most_o part_n till_o the_o danish_a succession_n fail_v and_o her_o son_n edward_n afterward_o call_v the_o confessor_n be_v invite_v over_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n soon_o after_o this_o harrold_n fall_v sick_a at_o oxford_n and_o there_o dye_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n he_o be_v the_o seventeen_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n and_o second_o of_o the_o danish_a line_n and_o reign_v four_o year_n be_v first_o bury_v at_o westminster_n and_o after_o hold_v to_o be_v remove_v to_o st._n clement_n danes_n without_o temple-barr_n remark_n on_o herefordshire_n etc._n etc._n herefordshire_n be_v fame_v for_o abundance_n of_o fruit-tree_n produce_v great_a quantity_n of_o cider_n and_o other_o wholesome_a liquor_n its_o wool_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o fine_a in_o england_n especial_o from_o those_o numerous_a flock_n of_o sheep_n that_o feed_v on_o the_o pleasant_a hill_n about_o lempster_n it_o also_o yield_v abundance_n of_o cheese_n butter_n swine_n and_o all_o necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o support_n of_o man_n life_n and_o have_v some_o considerable_a forest_n and_o wood_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o shropshire_n worcestershire_n glocestershire_n monmouthshire_n radnorshire_n and_o brecknockshire_n it_o give_v denomination_n to_o a_o bishopric_n the_o diocese_n contain_v this_o county_n and_o part_n of_o shropshire_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 11_o hundred_o contain_v 176_o parish_n 8_o market-town_n and_o 13_o river_n and_o send_v 8_o member_n to_o parliament_n viz._n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 2_o hereford_z 2_o lempster_n 2_o and_o weobley_n 2._o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n be_v note_v for_o its_o cathedral_n of_o anti●●_n but_o curious_a building_n it_o give_v birth_n to_o ada●●_n de_fw-fr hereford_n shire_n orleton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o roger_n of_o hereford_n a_o learned_a astrologian_n bradwarden-castle_n give_v birth_n to_o thomas_n de_fw-fr bradwardine_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n also_o to_o john_n guillim_n a_o famous_a herald_n who_o systeme_n of_o heraldry_n be_v account_v the_o best_a on_o that_o subject_n this_o county_n
give_v birth_n to_o the_o renown_a robert_n devereux_n earl_n of_o essex_n who_o lose_v his_o head_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n the_o next_o town_n of_o note_n be_v stanton_n lempster_n weoble_o ludbury_n rosse_n orleton_n pembridg_n and_o wormbridg_n marsley-hill_n in_o this_o county_n be_v celebrate_v by_o all_o writer_n for_o its_o wonderful_a travel_n on_o saturday_n the_o seven_o of_o february_n 1571._o which_o be_v indeed_o exceed_o strange_a and_o surprise_v and_o must_v not_o be_v here_o omit_v it_o happen_v thus_o about_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o earth_n begin_v to_o move_v with_o a_o mighty_a roore_v and_o bellow_v noise_n which_o be_v hear_v several_a mile_n off_o and_o then_o it_o lift_v itself_o up_o a_o great_a height_n and_o begin_v to_o travel_v carry_v along_o with_o it_o the_o tree_n that_o grow_v upon_o it_o the_o sheepfold_n and_o flock_n of_o sheep_n continue_v still_o thereon_o and_o from_o the_o place_n whereon_o it_o first_o stand_v by_o seven_o a_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n have_v go_v about_o 200_o foot_n and_o so_o continue_v its_o travel_n three_o day_n together_o and_o then_o stand_v still_o in_o its_o passage_n it_o overthrow_v kinnaston-chappel_n and_o remove_v a_o yew-tree_n grow_v in_o the_o churchyard_n from_o west_n to_o east_n throw_v down_o also_o several_a house_n tree_n and_o hedge_n but_o that_o which_o add_v more_o to_o the_o wonder_n be_v that_o two_o highway_n be_v turn_v about_o 300_o foot_n from_o their_o former_a path_n the_o east_n part_n to_o the_o west_n and_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n pasturage_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o place_n of_o tillage_n and_o likewise_o tillage_n in_o the_o place_n of_o pasturage_n as_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o nobility_n though_o not_o many_o they_o be_v most_o of_o curious_a ancient_a building_n viz._n goodrick-castle_n penyard-castle_n and_o eccleswald-castle_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n wilton_n aconsbury_n and_o dewswell_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n chandois_n and_o hereford_n palace_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n there_o be_v divers_a quarry_n of_o stone_n find_v in_o this_o county_n which_o stand_v the_o people_n in_o great_a stead_n also_o some_o mineral_n much_o fuel_n be_v likewise_o get_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n the_o reign_n of_o hardicanute_n the_o three_o danish_a king_n and_o eighteen_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n hardicanute_n the_o three_o son_n of_o canute_n by_o a_o different_a mother_n viz._n emma_n succeed_v harrold_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1040_o he_o be_v crown_v at_o london_n by_o elnoch_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o which_o he_o labour_v to_o settle_v his_o affair_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o keep_v the_o sea_n free_a from_o pirate_n that_o for_o some_o time_n before_o have_v infest_a the_o coast_n cause_v the_o dane_n and_o norwegian_n to_o build_v divers_a ship_n for_o his_o service_n but_o be_v of_o a_o rough_a and_o uneasy_a temper_n he_o be_v not_o very_o please_v to_o his_o subject_n he_o bear_v a_o mortal_a hatred_n to_o harrold_n his_o brother-in-law_n and_o not_o be_v capable_a of_o express_v it_o to_o any_o effect_n during_o his_o life_n he_o show_v it_o open_o after_o his_o death_n cause_v his_o dead_a body_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o sepulchre_n in_o which_o it_o have_v lie_v a_o considerable_a time_n and_o the_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o then_o throw_v into_o the_o thames_n sink_v with_o a_o great_a weight_n of_o lead_n but_o some_o fisherman_n drage_v it_o up_o with_o their_o net_n a_o while_n after_o decent_o bury_v it_o in_o st._n clement_n church_n in_o the_o strand_n for_o which_o reason_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o take_v the_o additinal_a word_n danes_n as_o it_o be_v now_o call_v this_o hardicanute_n be_v account_v among_o the_o voluptuous_a king_n take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o banquet_v and_o often_o glory_v he_o can_v eat_v more_o at_o a_o meal_n than_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n his_o table_n be_v four_o time_n a_o day_n spread_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o delicate_n that_o sea_n or_o land_n afford_v by_o which_o riotous_a manner_n of_o live_v he_o great_o waste_v his_o treasure_n and_o set_v a_o example_n to_o his_o noble_n to_o do_v the_o like_a so_o that_o the_o court_n be_v impoverish_v consult_v be_v hold_v to_o raise_v a_o exact_v tax_n on_o the_o commons_o which_o be_v chief_o counsel_v by_o goodwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n whereby_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n and_o go_v guard_v a_o long_a time_n after_o to_o prevent_v their_o fury_n the_o sum_n raise_v be_v 3●147_n pound_n a_o great_a tax_n in_o those_o day_n and_o grievous_o exasperate_v the_o people_n because_o it_o be_v exact_v with_o rigour_n insomuch_o that_o at_o worcester_n they_o make_v a_o insurrection_n and_o slay_v two_o of_o the_o collector_n which_o so_o high_o offend_v the_o king_n that_o he_o not_o only_o cause_v divers_a of_o the_o mutineer_n to_o be_v execute_v but_o lay_v the_o city_n in_o a_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n by_o fire_n so_o that_o the_o innocent_a suffer_v among_o the_o guilty_a which_o cause_v other_o insurrection_n but_o they_o be_v present_o quiet_v and_o many_o slay_v with_o part_n of_o this_o money_n the_o clamour_v seaman_n be_v pay_v off_o and_o thereupon_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o fleet_n lay_v up_o and_o then_o the_o king_n pursue_v his_o former_a pleasure_n whereupon_o the_o scot_n much_o waste_v the_o northern_a border_n but_o be_v overthrow_v in_o a_o great_a battle_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tweed_n near_o to_o barwick_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o sue_v for_o peace_n which_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v till_o they_o have_v make_v considerable_a restitution_n for_o the_o damage_n they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o english_a county_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o king_n reign_v a_o terrible_a blaze_a star_n appear_v for_o three_o week_n the_o sun_n at_o noon_n day_n seem_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o blood_n strange_a and_o amaze_a voice_n be_v hear_v suppose_v to_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o air_n and_o many_o other_o prodigy_n be_v say_v to_o have_v happen_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o two_o year_n be_v invite_v to_o a_o nobleman_n wedding_n hold_v at_o lambeth_n in_o surry_n situate_v on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o thames_n he_o there_o eat_v and_o drink_v so_o unmeasurable_o that_o he_o immediate_o sicken_v and_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o table_n fall_v into_o a_o grievous_a surfeit_n and_o not_o admit_v his_o physician_n to_o bleed_v he_o which_o they_o advise_v as_o the_o only_a remedy_n for_o his_o recovery_n he_o soon_o after_o dyed_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o he_o with_o he_o die_v the_o danish_a monarchy_n in_o england_n and_o it_o devolve_v again_o on_o the_o saxon_n for_o edward_n the_o seven_o son_n of_o ethelred_n by_o queen_n emma_n have_v escape_v many_o danger_n be_v send_v for_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o hardicanute_n from_o normandy_n whither_o he_o have_v retire_v to_o save_v his_o life_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n alfride_n and_o proclaim_v king_n remark_n on_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n etc._n etc._n kent_n be_v a_o very_a large_a and_o spacious_a county_n and_o advantageous_o seat_v be_v almost_o whole_o environ_v with_o the_o sea_n except_o its_o western_a part_n which_o border_n upon_o surry_n and_o sussex_n beside_o the_o thames_n which_o part_v it_o northward_o from_o essex_n its_o principal_a river_n be_v medway_n the_o rother_n and_o the_o stowr_n it_o abound_v in_o fruit_n corn_n fat_a pasture_n and_o exceed_v profitable_a marsh_n for_o the_o feed_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v buy_v up_o lean_a from_o other_o county_n and_o send_v thither_o to_o be_v make_v fat_a it_o produce_v particular_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o cherry_n of_o any_o county_n in_o england_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 67_o hundred_o contain_v 408_o parish_n 2_o city_n viz._n canterbury_n and_o rochester_n the_o former_a be_v a_o archiepiscopal_n see_v have_v the_o primacy_n of_o all_o england_n the_o latter_a be_v likewise_o a_o bishop_n see_v it_o have_v likewise_o 31_o market_n town_n and_o 4_o river_n more_o than_o before_o mention_v among_o which_o lewisham_n river_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o large_a store_n of_o fish_n find_v in_o it_o its_o stream_n carry_v about_o several_a mill_n it_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n 10_o viz._n canterbury_n 2_o maidston_n 2_o queenbourough_n 2_o rochester_z 2_o and_o 2_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n beside_o which_o 3_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n being_n in_o this_o county_n viz._n dover_n rumney_n and_o sandwich_n do_v each_o of_o they_o send_v two_o baron_n up_o to_o the_o parliament_n call_v baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n kent_z by_o j._n seller_n canterbury_n be_v by_o some_o author_n say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v 900_o
county_n and_z produces_z store_n of_o large_a cattle_n much_o corn_n plenty_n of_o fowl_n fruit_n fish_n wholesome_a pasture_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v bound_v by_o darbyshire_n notinghamshire_n lincolnshire_n rutlandshire_n northamptonshire_n and_o warwickshire_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 6_o hundred_o contain_v 192_o parish_n 11_o market_n town_n and_o one_o note_a river_n it_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n 4_o viz._n leicester_n 2_o and_o 2_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n leicester_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o river_n stour_n and_o well_o compact_v be_v the_o county_n town_n and_o a_o place_n of_o considerable_a trade_n it_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n as_o hold_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o king_n leir_n a_o famous_a british_a king_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v leir-c_a lutterworth_n give_v birth_n to_o the_o famous_a john_n wickliff_n who_o be_v parson_n of_o it_o and_o the_o first_o english_a reformer_n or_o detector_n of_o the_o error_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n frequent_o write_v and_o dispute_v against_o they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o for_o which_o many_o snare_n be_v lay_v to_o take_v his_o life_n by_o the_o romish_a clergy_n but_o he_o escape_v they_o and_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n leave_v the_o candle_n of_o truth_n light_v by_o which_o john_n huss_n jerome_n of_o prague_n luther_n and_o other_o take_v their_o prospect_n of_o a_o happy_a reformation_n that_o soon_o after_o ensue_v bosworth_n be_v memorable_a for_o the_o battle_n fight_v near_o it_o on_o redmore_n august_n 22_o anno_fw-la dom_fw-la 1485_o wherein_o richard_n the_o three_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o force_n of_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o his_o crown_n find_v in_o a_o hawthorn_n bush_n which_o be_v place_v on_o the_o earl_n head_n and_o he_o proclaim_v king_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o fatal_a feud_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n in_o the_o west_n of_o this_o county_n once_o stand_v clycester_n a_o famous_a city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n call_v by_o they_o bennone_o though_o now_o nothing_o but_o a_o few_o ruin_n of_o it_o remain_v the_o other_o town_n of_o note_n be_v mountsorell_n loughborough_n waltham_n on_o the_o woald_n ashby-de-la-zouch_a bildsdon_n lutterworth_n harborough_n etc._n etc._n at_o cole-overton_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o west_n goscot_n and_o other_o part_n of_o this_o county_n great_a store_n of_o pitcole_n be_v dig_v of_o a_o bitumencus_n nature_n very_o hard_a and_o fast_o about_o luterworth_n be_v allomey_n vein_n and_o wel●s_n who_o water_n strain_v through_o they_o be_v medicinal_a and_o petrefy_a so_o that_o it_o be_v say_v they_o turn_v straw_n and_o stick_v into_o stone_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o exceed_v coldness_n near_o belvoir-castle_n on_o a_o r_n ck_o be_v find_v snake_n stone_n cockle_n stone_n and_o star_n stone_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v pleasant_o situate_a viz_o garerton_n one_o of_o the_o seat_n belong_v to_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o albemarle_n burbage_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n belvoir-castle_n partly_o in_o lincolnshire_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n ashby-de-in-zouch_a donington-park_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n broadgate_n and_o grooby_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n stanton-bru●nell_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o cardigan_n ashby-folville_a to_o the_o lord_n carrington_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v i●_n great_a many_o fine_a house_n of_o the_o gentry_n stand_v sightly_o to_o the_o field_n and_o road_n some_o park_n and_o store_n of_o ganie_n at_o all_o proper_a season_n chap._n xi_o a_o account_n of_o the_o norman_a original_a how_o they_o come_v to_o be_v call_v norman_n with_o a_o description_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n etc._n etc._n before_o i_o enter_v upon_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o first_o style_v the_o conqueror_n i_o shall_v take_v the_o method_n observe_v upon_o other_o turn_v and_o change_v of_o government_n viz._n to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o these_o new_a invader_n who_o at_o last_o lay_v claim_n to_o england_n by_o conquest_n these_o norman_n so_o call_v from_o the_o northern_a clime_n which_o first_o produce_v they_o be_v compose_v of_o norwegian_n swede_n and_o dane_n who_o find_v their_o country_n too_o straight_o for_o they_o betake_v they_o to_o the_o sea_n to_o seek_v their_o fortune_n and_o practise_v piracy_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o belgia_n frizia_n and_o england_n on_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o they_o land_a under_o the_o lead_v of_o rollo_n their_o duke_n and_o become_v very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o english_a saxon_n between_o who_o there_o be_v great_a war_n till_o at_o last_o rollo_n dream_v he_o sit_v on_o the_o high_a hill_n in_o france_n and_o a_o pleasant_a spring_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n on_o which_o he_o lay_v his_o head_n run_v down_o in_o many_o stream_n to_o which_o flock_v a_o number_n of_o bird_n with_o red_a breast_n to_o drink_v the_o water_n and_o then_o fly_v to_o fragrant_a grove_n where_o they_o sing_v so_o melodious_o that_o he_o be_v ravish_v with_o their_o note_n and_o beneath_o this_o hill_n he_o fancy_v there_o lay_v so_o pleasant_a a_o country_n that_o the_o like_v he_o have_v never_o behold_v in_o his_o life_n when_o wake_v much_o please_v with_o his_o dream_n he_o send_v for_o a_o monk_n of_o crowland_n account_v a_o great_a divine_a tell_v he_o his_o dream_n and_o demand_v the_o interpretation_n of_o it_o who_o will_v for_o his_o country_n sake_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o such_o troublesome_a guest_n tell_v he_o at_o a_o adventure_n as_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o fate_n have_v decree_v he_o to_o settle_v his_o dominion_n in_o one_o of_o the_o most_o pleasant_a country_n of_o france_n which_o he_o give_v credit_n to_o and_o perceive_v england_n much_o waste_v and_o impoverish_v by_o a_o tedious_a war_n and_o a_o famine_n that_o then_o rage_v have_v exact_v some_o aide_n and_o supply_n of_o money_n he_o transport_v his_o force_n over_o the_o narrow_a sea_n and_o war_v five_o year_n with_o such_o fury_n on_o the_o french_a that_o fear_v to_o lose_v all_o charles_n their_o king_n surname_v the_o simple_a give_v he_o his_o daughter_n gilla_n in_o marriage_n and_o as_o her_o dowry_n the_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o what_o they_o have_v already_o gain_v by_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v model_v into_o a_o duchy_n they_o call_v normandy_n which_o name_n through_o all_o the_o change_n of_o that_o kingdom_n it_o bear_v to_o this_o day_n this_o rollo_n be_v great_a grandfather_n to_o richard_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o normandy_n elder_a brother_n to_o robert_n father_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n as_o for_o a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n once_o a_o patrimonial_a inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o which_o they_o now_o have_v a_o right_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n at_o the_o river_n epta_fw-la which_o pass_v by_o the_o city_n of_o guysor_n on_o the_o west_n with_o britain_n the_o ancient_a armorica_n and_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o britain_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n crenon_n northward_o by_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o country_n of_o mayne_n and_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n seine_n abundant_o rich_a in_o merchandise_n through_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o its_o havens_n and_o rivers_n the_o people_n be_v the_o most_o subtle_a apt_a and_o ingenious_a of_o all_o the_o french_a province_n yet_o affable_a courteous_a and_o great_o incline_v to_o learning_n their_o manufacture_n consist_v most_o in_o wool_n and_o linen_n cloth_n the_o country_n produce_v no_o vine_n capable_a of_o make_v good_a wine_n unless_o about_o caen_n a_o very_a pleasant_a city_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v rouen_n very_o famous_a for_o many_o sieges_n as_o in_o the_o series_n of_o history_n will_v appear_v have_v a_o arch_a bishop_n who_o jurisdiction_n extend_v to_o the_o river_n oyse_n and_o a_o parliament_n till_o of_o late_a that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v assume_v such_o a_o despotic_a power_n and_o much_o lessen_v its_o authority_n be_v usual_o hold_v here_o for_o the_o consult_v the_o good_a of_o the_o province_n the_o other_o city_n of_o note_n be_v auranche_n argence_n alancon_n falaise_n fecham_n newhaven_n or_o haverdegrace_n st._n valery_n sileaux_n constance_n manta_n st._n michale_n and_o divers_a wall_v town_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eighty_o so_o that_o when_o the_o french_a by_o reason_n of_o our_o civil_a dissension_n wrest_v it_o from_o we_o they_o pluck_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a jewel_n out_o of_o the_o english_a diadem_n which_o in_o time_n we_o may_v yet_o hope_v to_o regain_v especial_o under_o the_o auspicious_a reign_n of_o william_n the_o three_o our_o present_a heroick_n and_o victorious_a king_n the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o first_o
primate_n of_o england_n so_o that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n become_v subordinate_a to_o the_o archiepiscopal_n see_v of_o canterbury_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o king_n absence_n from_o normandy_n encourage_v robert_n to_o make_v himself_o absolute_a duke_n assist_v he_o with_o man_n and_o money_n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v again_o constrain_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n be_v over-eager_a in_o lay_v waste_n the_o country_n and_o harass_v himself_o in_o war_n be_v overheat_v he_o fall_v sick_a and_o hear_v that_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v say_v in_o a_o scoff_v manner_n he_o lay_v a_o long_a time_n in_o childbed_n he_o reply_v in_o a_o rage_n that_o at_o his_o uprise_n or_o church_a he_o will_v light_v so_o many_o candle_n in_o france_n as_o shall_v inflame_v the_o whole_a country_n and_o indeed_o he_o make_v his_o word_n good_a for_o upon_o his_o recovery_n enrage_v that_o his_o enemy_n have_v in_o his_o sickness_n take_v the_o advantage_n to_o waste_v his_o territory_n he_o spoil_v all_o the_o west_n part_n of_o france_n fire_v the_o city_n of_o nantz_n meux_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o town_n and_o village_n enrich_v with_o part_n of_o the_o spoil_n the_o church_n of_o st._n stephen_n in_o normandy_n which_o be_v of_o his_o own_o sound_n moreover_o bequeath_v in_o his_o last_o will_v his_o crown_n and_o regal_a ornament_n to_o it_o appoint_v his_o body_n when_o he_o die_v to_o be_v bury_v therein_o and_o for_o the_o service_n do_v in_o this_o war_n he_o requite_v many_o of_o his_o commander_n who_o have_v signalise_v their_o valour_n with_o possession_n in_o england_n to_o hold_v they_o of_o the_o crown_n one_o of_o which_o grant_v for_o the_o antiquity_n and_o plain_a manner_n of_o conveyance_n exempt_v from_o the_o tediousness_n now_o in_o use_n i_o think_v not_o amiss_o to_o recite_v viz._n i_o william_n give_v to_o thou_o norman_a hunter_n here_o who_o be_v to_o i_o both_o lief_a and_o dear_a the_o hop_v and_o the_o hoptown_n and_o all_o the_o bound_n up_o and_o down_o under_o the_o earth_n to_o hell_n and_o even_o above_o the_o earth_n to_o heaven_n from_o i_o and_o i_o to_o thou_o and_o thou_o as_o good_a and_o fair_a as_o ever_o they_o be_v to_o witness_v that_o this_o be_v sooth_n i_o bite_v the_o white_a wax_n with_o my_o tooth_n before_o jug_n maud_n and_o margery_n and_o my_o young_a son_n henry_n for_o a_o bow_n and_o a_o broad_a arrow_n when_o i_o come_v to_o hunt_n upon_o yarrow_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o province_n call_v rose_n in_o wales_n a_o sepulchre_n of_o 14_o foot_n long_o in_o which_o be_v bury_v with_o much_o treasure_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o time_n than_o be_v gawen_v one_o of_o king_n arthur_n knight_n of_o his_o round_a table_n and_o bone_n therein_o of_o a_o exceed_a bigness_n and_o now_o as_o all_o king_n must_v come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o grave_a the_o life_n of_o this_o restless_a conqueror_n grow_v to_o a_o period_n for_o go_v over_o to_o quiet_a new_a trouble_n in_o normandy_n he_o have_v scarce_o accomplish_v it_o before_o he_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o malignant_a fever_n at_o caen_n in_o normandy_n and_o after_o some_o languish_n die_v and_o be_v a_o corpulent_a man_n his_o belly_n in_o a_o little_a time_n burst_n and_o the_o stench_n be_v great_a none_o but_o a_o few_o poor_a monk_n will_v come_v near_o he_o nor_o be_v this_o all_o one_o ascalinus_n fitz_n arthur_n a_o norman_a gentleman_n deny_v he_o burial_n in_o st._n stephen_n church_n say_v he_o have_v found_v it_o on_o his_o inheritance_n violent_o take_v away_o that_o it_o stand_v upon_o the_o floor_n of_o his_o father_n house_n and_o the_o body_n of_o no_o despoiler_n shall_v be_v cover_v in_o his_o earth_n however_o henry_n his_o four_o son_n give_v a_o hundred_o pound_v weight_n in_o silver_n as_o a_o recompense_n he_o be_v there_o inter_v but_o with_o little_a or_o no_o ceremony_n so_o that_o he_o who_o in_o his_o life_n time_n make_v nation_n tremble_v be_v dead_a be_v little_a or_o nothing_o regard_v this_o william_n the_o first_o be_v son_n to_o robert_n the_o six_o duke_n of_o normandy_n beget_v as_o be_v say_v on_o a_o beautiful_a damsel_n name_v arlet_a the_o daughter_n of_o a_o tanner_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o a_o town_n be_v call_v by_o her_o name_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n over_o england_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1066_o on_o saturday_n the_o fourteen_o of_o october_n and_o reign_v twenty_o year_n ten_o month_n and_o twenty_o six_o day_n be_v the_o 21_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n remark_n on_o lincolnshire_n etc._n etc._n lincolnshire_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o fen_n and_o other_o advantageous_a pasture_n produce_v great_a number_n of_o small_a and_o large_a cattle_n a_o good_a sprinkle_n of_o corn_n abundance_n of_o fish_n and_o wildfowl_n much_o wool_n and_o leather_n it_o be_v commodious_o on_o the_o east_n bound_v with_o the_o german_a ocean_n and_o part_n of_o norfolk_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o havens_n it_o have_v a_o great_a trade_n and_o very_o much_o help_v on_o the_o north_n by_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n humber_n and_o part_n of_o yorkshire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o yorkshire_n notinghamshire_n and_o leicestershire_n on_o the_o south_n with_o northamptonshire_n and_o cambridgshire_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 30_o hundred_o contain_v one_o city_n a_o bishop_n see_v 630_o parish_n 33_o market_n town_n and_o 9_o river_n it_o send_v member_n to_o parliament_n 12_o viz._n boston_n 2_o grantham_n 2_o grimesby_n 2_o lincoln_z city_n 2_o stamford_n 2_o and_o 2_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n lincoln_n be_v ancient_o hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a city_n of_o england_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o make_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o chief_a mart_n for_o lead_n wool_n and_o leather_n here_o be_v also_o a_o great_a battle_n fight_v between_o randolph_n earl_n of_o chester_n robert_n 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prince_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o make_v a_o vigorous_a war_n on_o the_o french_a who_o be_v now_o become_v somewhat_o formidable_a to_o their_o neighbour_n so_o that_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o absence_n the_o conqueror_n last_o will_n the_o furtherance_n of_o lanfrank_n and_o wolstane_n two_o learned_a prelate_n who_o have_v great_a influence_n over_o the_o commons_o and_o divers_a of_o the_o noble_n william_n surname_v rufus_n from_o the_o redness_n of_o his_o hair_n or_o face_n be_v after_o many_o hot_a debate_n among_o the_o noble_n crowned_z king_n at_o westminster_n by_o lanfrank_a arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n on_o sunday_n the_o 26_o of_o september_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1087._o this_o william_n be_v young_a brother_n to_o robert_n but_o be_v of_o a_o mild_a temper_n and_o better_o affect_v to_o the_o english_a by_o reason_n he_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n be_v breed_v up_o among_o they_o and_o approve_v by_o they_o robert_n find_v himself_o great_o aggrieve_v that_o he_o 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to_o rage_v in_o their_o destruction_n and_o consume_v with_o fire_n all_o the_o place_n in_o his_o march_n make_v such_o a_o desolation_n as_o have_v not_o be_v know_v in_o that_o country_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n and_o by_o so_o mighty_a a_o terror_n have_v quiet_v these_o people_n he_o return_v with_o great_a spoil_n and_o be_v joyful_o receive_v at_o london_n where_o assemble_v the_o noble_n he_o desire_v a_o supply_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n maud_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n who_o have_v demand_v she_o in_o marriage_n which_o they_o grant_v and_o it_o be_v levy_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o tax_n on_o land_n be_v call_v aid_v pour_fw-fr file_n merry_a and_o the_o same_o custom_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v a_o long_a time_n continue_v and_o may_v yet_o be_v practise_v on_o the_o like_a emergency_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o devise_v and_o order_v the_o manner_n and_o fashion_n 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wife_n have_v long_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n think_v this_o be_v his_o time_n to_o push_v hard_o for_o it_o although_o arthur_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o geoffery_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v live_v and_o so_o with_o what_o store_n of_o treasure_n he_o have_v heap_v up_o make_v many_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o some_o lead_a commoner_n of_o his_o party_n he_o open_o lay_v claim_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o england_n as_o his_o undoubted_a right_n and_o arthur_n not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o he_o this_o way_n as_o be_v little_o interest_v in_o the_o english_a by_o reason_n he_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v bring_v up_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o consequent_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n his_o right_n be_v carry_v away_o in_o the_o current_n of_o the_o people_n inclination_n and_o john_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n by_o hubert_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o what_o time_n the_o bishop_n to_o flatter_v the_o people_n and_o curry-favour_n with_o the_o king_n declare_v in_o a_o oration_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v mere_o arbitrary_a and_o elective_a yet_o the_o more_o sober_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n know_v this_o prince_n haughty_a temper_n swear_v he_o to_o several_a article_n upon_o his_o admission_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o observe_v and_o maintain_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n etc._n etc._n scarce_o be_v king_n john_n settle_v in_o his_o throne_n but_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n underhand_o assist_v by_o other_o send_v for_o arthur_n to_o his_o court_n protest_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o love_n and_o tender_a affection_n to_o he_o inform_v he_o of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n duchy_n of_o normandy_n and_o britain_n animate_v he_o to_o raise_v his_o spirit_n and_o use_v his_o
but_o pope_n usual_o blow_v hot_a or_o cold_a as_o their_o interest_n ebb_v or_o flow_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n he_o shall_v so_o soon_o change_v his_o side_n but_o philip_n refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o mandate_n return_v answer_n that_o no_o king_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o noble_n prelate_n and_o common_a people_n can_v subject_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o put_v it_o under_o its_o protection_n it_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o god_n and_o consequent_o this_o kingdom_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n nor_o aught_o to_o be_v defend_v or_o protect_v by_o she_o this_o answer_n somewhat_o startle_v the_o pope_n yet_o use_v his_o old_a way_n he_o send_v guallo_n his_o legate_n cardinal_z of_o st._n martin_n to_o curse_n philip_n and_o lewis_n his_o son_n and_o such_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n as_o take_v part_n with_o they_o as_o also_o all_o their_o other_o adherent_n and_o accomplice_n and_o though_o the_o wise_a sort_n little_o mind_v this_o yet_o the_o ordinary_a degree_n of_o soldier_n who_o devotion_n more_o direct_o depend_v on_o fear_n than_o knowledge_n or_o judgement_n to_o apprehend_v any_o danger_n that_o can_v ensue_v from_o such_o threat_n be_v so_o amaze_v and_o daunt_v that_o they_o leave_v their_o leader_n in_o the_o field_n and_o return_v home_o to_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o rascally_a sort_n in_o england_n hear_v divers_a nobleman_n be_v under_o this_o curse_n enter_v into_o their_o house_n field_n and_o park_n rob_v spoil_v and_o bear_v away_o whatever_o they_o can_v find_v of_o value_n be_v so_o far_o from_o doubt_v or_o dispute_v with_o their_o own_o conscience_n whether_o they_o do_v well_o in_o it_o or_o not_o that_o such_o be_v the_o blindness_n of_o those_o time_n they_o suppose_v their_o so_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n almighty_n and_o that_o their_o rapine_n and_o violence_n be_v well_o please_v in_o his_o sight_n yet_o this_o hasten_v many_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v little_o leave_v to_o subsist_v on_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o prostrate_v at_o his_o foot_n confess_v their_o undutiful_a revolt_n and_o crave_v his_o pardon_n upon_o this_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o favour_n with_o gentle_a reproof_n for_o their_o former_a failure_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o honour_n so_o that_o the_o disorder_n that_o have_v happen_v be_v by_o this_o mean_v settle_v and_o a_o peace_n for_o a_o time_n ensue_v to_o the_o great_a refresh_n of_o a_o nation_n weary_v out_o with_o intestine_a broil_n the_o pope_n intend_v to_o make_v his_o proceed_n with_o king_n john_n a_o precedent_n to_o other_o prince_n assemble_v a_o general_n council_n at_o lateran_n where_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v publish_v at_o large_a the_o assignment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o there_o otho_n the_o emperor_n peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n raymond_n earl_n of_o tholouse_n be_v excommunicate_v for_o no_o other_o material_a reason_n than_o not_o submit_v themselves_o and_o principality_n to_o the_o pope_n pride_n and_o insolency_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o at_o his_o pleasure_n also_o the_o empire_n kingdom_n and_o principality_n appertain_v to_o they_o be_v interdict_a on_o pretend_a heresy_n in_o this_o council_n auricular_a confession_n and_o transubstantiation_n be_v decree_v the_o cup_n take_v from_o the_o laity_n in_o the_o communion_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v make_v no_o less_o than_o eternal_a damnation_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v speak_v evil_a of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o they_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o shall_v immediate_o when_o they_o die_v descend_v into_o hell_n without_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o way_n to_o call_v in_o at_o purgatory_n to_o take_v leave_n of_o any_o of_o their_o acquaintance_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o take_v on_o he_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n till_o he_o be_v swear_v the_o pope_n vassal_n pay_v he_o homage_n and_o receive_v that_o crown_n at_o his_o hand_n but_o these_o prince_n despise_v he_o and_o his_o idle_a menace_n yet_o he_o secret_o wrought_v they_o many_o trouble_n and_o put_v their_o subject_n into_o rebellion_n but_o in_o time_n the_o storm_n blow_v over_o with_o the_o end_n of_o his_o restless_a life_n during_o these_o stir_n the_o irish_a fall_v into_o rebellion_n but_o be_v soon_o quiet_v on_o the_o king_n go_v over_o for_o at_o dublin_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o twenty_o of_o their_o petty_a king_n who_o submit_v and_o promise_v he_o their_o future_a obedience_n and_o one_o gualther_n max_v arch_a deacon_n of_o oxford_n preach_v against_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o write_v a_o book_n entitle_v the_o revelation_n of_o the_o romish_a goliath_n for_o which_o the_o bishop_n great_o persecute_v he_o and_o the_o clergy_n not_o be_v hearty_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n because_o he_o have_v control_v they_o in_o many_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o progress_n to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n so_o long_o disquiet_v and_o out_o of_o order_n dine_a at_o swinstead-abby_n not_o far_o from_o lincoln_n one_o simon_n a_o villainous_a monk_n who_o serve_v at_o the_o table_n be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n bernard_n poison_v he_o by_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o bowl_n of_o intoxicated_a wine_n and_o poison_v himself_o also_o for_o company_n the_o king_n compel_v he_o upon_o suspect_v by_o a_o sudden_a pain_n in_o his_o stomach_n some_o treachery_n to_o drink_v part_n of_o it_o too_o easy_a a_o death_n for_o such_o a_o monster_n in_o wickedness_n who_o consider_v not_o that_o king_n be_v god_n anoint_v and_o that_o the_o affront_n be_v put_v upon_o heaven_n when_o they_o be_v injure_v thus_o fall_v king_n john_n after_o a_o troublesome_a reign_n for_o the_o most_o part_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 17_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 13_o day_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1216._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n to_o palliate_v this_o execrable_a murder_n it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o he_o shall_v say_v hold_v a_o halfpenny_n loaf_n in_o his_o hand_n that_o if_o he_o live_v a_o twelvemonth_n he_o will_v make_v it_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o twelve_o penny_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v ridicule_v the_o mass_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v accurse_v he_o upon_o cume_v to_o the_o quarry_n of_o a_o buck_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o hunt_v viz._n see_v how_o fair_a and_o fat_a this_o buck_n be_v that_o never_o hear_v mass_n in_o all_o its_o life_n that_o when_o he_o be_v vex_v with_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n he_o shall_v send_v to_o mira_n mula_n a_o prevail_a king_n in_o africa_n for_o assistance_n promise_v he_o to_o turn_v mahometan_a and_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n tributary_n of_o he_o if_o by_o his_o help_n he_o prevail_v over_o his_o enemy_n but_o these_o seem_v to_o be_v monkish_a story_n raise_v to_o poison_v his_o fame_n as_o well_o as_o body_n and_o be_v reject_v by_o authentic_a historian_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o new_a charter_n he_o enable_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n for_o their_o good_a service_n do_v he_o to_o make_v their_o annual_a choice_n of_o a_o mayor_n and_o two_o sheriff_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o city_n in_o his_o reign_n london-bridge_n be_v build_v with_o stone-arche_n as_o still_o it_o remain_v be_v before_o only_o of_o timber_n and_o a_o dreadful_a fire_n happen_v on_o it_o take_v both_o end_n by_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o wind_n carry_v the_o flame_n in_o sheet_n from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o people_n that_o come_v to_o quench_v it_o be_v catch_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o boat_n come_v to_o receive_v they_o by_o water_n they_o throng_v in_o a_o hurry_n so_o fast_o into_o they_o that_o divers_a sink_v so_o that_o in_o the_o thames_n and_o flame_n 300_o be_v compute_v to_o perish_v oxford_z shire_n by_o john_n seller_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o four_o son_n viz._n henry_n who_o succeed_v he_o richard_n elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n william_n of_o valentia_n and_o guidio_n disany_n and_o three_o daughter_n viz._n isabel_n marry_v to_o frederick_n the_o empere_a a_o second_o to_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o a_o three_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n remark_n on_o oxfordshire_n etc._n etc._n oxfordshire_n abound_v in_o rich_a pasture_n store_n of_o cattle_n corn_n fruit_n fish_n fowle_n coney_n hare_n deer_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o render_v it_o pleasant_a and_o acceptable_a be_v a_o pleasant_a inland_a county_n bound_v with_o glocestershire_n warwickshire_n northamptonshire_n buckinghamshire_n and_o berkshire_n it_o contain_v one_o city_n which_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o in_o its_o 14_o hundred_o have_v 280_o parish_n 12_o
of_o war_n the_o king_n take_v by_o force_n and_o surrender_v all_o the_o strong_a castle_n and_o fortress_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o oath_n of_o the_o justice_n mayor_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o several_a town_n and_o fort_n and_o have_v dispose_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n and_o settle_v the_o government_n in_o trusty_a hand_n he_o bring_v away_o the_o crown_n robe_n of_o state_n and_o marble_n chair_n from_o scone_n in_o which_o the_o scots_a king_n have_v always_o be_v crown_v and_o place_v the_o latter_a in_o the_o king_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n and_o on_o it_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o prophetic_a latin_a distich_n in_o english_a to_o this_o effect_n where_o ever_o this_o stone_n be_v place_v the_o scot_n shall_v find_v and_o there_o shall_v rule_v for_o there_o his_o reign_n be_v assign_v this_o may_v indeed_o seem_v to_o be_v verify_v in_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n under_o king_n james_n the_o first_o of_o the_o scotish_n line_n but_o to_o proceed_v as_o soon_o as_o king_n edward_n be_v return_v from_o his_o journey_n he_o cause_v a_o enquiry_n which_o be_v term_v troli_n baston_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o his_o dominion_n of_o the_o misdemeanour_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o other_o so_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o transgressor_n be_v so_o many_o that_o heavy_a fine_n be_v lay_v on_o they_o and_o they_o like_v so_o many_o full_a sponge_n squeeze_v of_o their_o unjust_a gain_n into_o the_o king_n coffer_n they_o be_v plentiful_o replenish_v thereby_o not_o only_o to_o pay_v off_o old_a debt_n but_o to_o recompense_n such_o as_o have_v at_o their_o own_o expense_n faithful_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n and_o among_o other_o complaint_n dr._n langton_n bishop_n of_o chester_n exhibited_n one_o to_o the_o king_n against_o prince_n edward_n who_o he_o say_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o pierce_n gaveston_n his_o loose_a and_o evil_a counsellor_n have_v forcible_o break_v into_o his_o park_n wound_v his_o servant_n and_o destroy_v his_o game_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o gaveston_n banish_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n never_o to_o return_v into_o the_o land_n and_o edward_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n son_n to_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n die_v without_o issue_n he_o give_v that_o earldom_n to_o prince_n edward_n which_o title_n with_o that_o of_o chester_n have_v be_v since_o inseparable_a from_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n a_o peace_n be_v now_o have_v in_o scotland_n thing_n remain_v quiet_a for_o a_o time_n during_o which_o space_n robert_n bruce_n one_o of_o the_o competitor_n come_v with_o divers_a noble_n to_o the_o english_a court_n and_o be_v high_o entertain_v which_o they_o do_v only_o for_o a_o show_n whilst_o they_o be_v deal_v underhand_o with_o the_o pope_n to_o favour_v their_o cause_n nor_o be_v he_o slow_a in_o it_o but_o send_v a_o instrument_n in_o write_v by_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o hold_v of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n wherein_o king_n edward_n be_v peremptory_o require_v to_o surcease_v from_o all_o demand_n of_o tenure_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o it_o but_o he_o stout_o answer_v by_o his_o ambassador_n that_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o to_o any_o other_o require_v he_o to_o revoke_v his_o unjust_a claim_n for_o that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o noble_n be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v his_o right_n therein_o at_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o the_o ambassador_n show_v the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o most_o of_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n that_o have_v swear_v to_o this_o resolution_n the_o old_a blade_n with_o the_o leaden_a sword_n draw_v in_o his_o horn_n whereupon_o bruce_n secret_o withdraw_v and_o raise_v tumult_n in_o scotland_n yet_o the_o king_n force_v he_o to_o fly_v into_o norway_n where_o he_o remain_v till_o in_o edward_n the_o second_o reign_n he_o return_v to_o broach_v new_a trouble_n but_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o march_v through_o scotland_n dyed_n command_v in_o his_o last_o will_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v shrop_n shire_n by_o john_n seller_n carry_v his_o bone_n with_o he_o till_o he_o have_v utter_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n and_o that_o gaveston_n shall_v not_o be_v recall_v from_o banishment_n also_o that_o his_o heart_n shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o there_o bury_v he_o begin_v his_o reign_n november_n 16_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1272_o and_o reign_v 34_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 21_o day_n be_v the_o 29_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o die_v of_o a_o dyssentery_n at_o burg_n upon_o sands_n july_n 7_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1307_o in_o the_o 69th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n on_o st._n nicholas_n day_n very_o terrible_a thunder_n earthquake_n and_o lightning_n happen_v also_o a_o great_a fiery_a dragon_n in_o the_o air_n and_o a_o blaze_a star_n which_o much_o amaze_v the_o people_n in_o the_o year_n 1288_o the_o summer_n be_v so_o scorch_v that_o many_o die_v of_o extreme_a heat_n yet_o wheat_n be_v sell_v at_o 2_o s._n 8_o d._n the_o quarter_n and_o all_o corn_n at_o a_o proportionable_a rate_n but_o the_o year_n follow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n that_o fall_v wheat_n be_v raise_v to_o 20_o s._n a_o quarter_n and_o so_o continue_v near_o forty_o year_n which_o be_v in_o those_o time_n account_v a_o great_a dearth_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1299_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n with_o the_o building_n of_o the_o monastery_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o a_o great_a whale_n come_v up_o the_o river_n be_v strike_v and_o take_v over-against_o erif_n be_v 40_o foot_n long_o and_o proportionable_a in_o bulk_n etc._n etc._n remark_n on_o shropshire_n etc._n etc._n shropshire_n be_v 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to_o make_v that_o report_n to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o that_o this_o be_v all_o that_o have_v occasion_v the_o disturbance_n and_o execution_n in_o the_o tower_n nor_o have_v hastings_n be_v dead_a above_o two_o hour_n ere_o a_o large_a proclamation_n with_o the_o broad_a seal_n to_o it_o be_v read_v in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o city_n by_o a_o herald_n at_o arm_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a to_o the_o people_n that_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o sudden_a but_o premeditate_a these_o advances_n come_v near_o the_o throne_n the_o citizen_n be_v assemble_v at_o guild-hall_n and_o the_o matter_n open_o propose_v to_o they_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o use_v many_o argument_n to_o induce_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o proclaim_v richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n king_n and_z lay_z aside_o king_n edward_n line_n but_o they_o appear_v little_a inclinable_a to_o it_o however_o dr._n shaw_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n in_o a_o sermon_n at_o st._n paul_n magnify_v 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delay_n without_o any_o absolute_a denial_n till_o the_o battle_n of_o bosworth-field_n end_v his_o life_n set_v she_o at_o liberty_n to_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o this_o news_n of_o courtship_n hasten_v over_o with_o such_o force_n as_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o own_o friend_n furnish_v he_o with_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 2000_o with_o those_o he_o land_a at_o milford_n haven_n in_o wales_n and_o for_o a_o time_n few_o resort_v to_o he_o yet_o no_o soon_o the_o welshman_n understand_v he_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o tuthers_n and_o of_o their_o own_o blood_n and_o may_v prove_v a_o especial_a favovour_n of_o they_o if_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o they_o flock_v to_o his_o standard_n from_o all_o part_n under_z their_z captains_z john_n morgan_z rice_n ap_fw-mi thomas_n richard_z griffith_z and_o other_o have_v by_o this_o mean_v get_v a_o little_a army_n he_o march_v forward_o by_o sir_n george_n talbot_n sir_n walter_z 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