kirkbythore_a in_o the_o same_o county_n ms._n this_o county_n as_o to_z pedigree_n and_o the_o intermarriage_n of_o great_a family_n have_v be_v well_o consider_v and_o illustrate_v by_o sir_n daniel_n fleming_n a_o great_a encourager_n and_o promoter_n of_o aniquity_n ms._n wiltshire_n stone-henge_n restore_v write_v by_o sir_n inigo_n jones_n and_o publish_v by_o mr._n webb_n 1658._o answer_v to_o sir_n inigo_n jones_n by_o dr._n charleton_n vindication_n of_o sir_n inigo_n jones_n by_o his_o son_n in_o law_n mr._n webb_n architect_n to_o king_n charles_n 1_o publish_a 1665._o samme_n of_o stonehenge_n a_o separate_a discourse_n in_o his_o britannia_n a_o short_a treatise_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_n be_v write_v by_o mr._n john_n gibbons_n ms._n wilton-garden_n describe_v in_o 22_o copper_n cut_v in_o folio_n at_o that_o time_n it_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o fine_a garden_n in_o europe_n mr._n tanner_n of_o queen_n college_n in_o oxford_n have_v make_v large_a collection_n in_o order_n to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n see_v wiltshire_n pag._n 107._o worcestershire_n worcester_n eulogy_n or_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o her_o benefactor_n by_o j._n t._n master_n of_o art_n a_o poem_n 1638._o a_o large_a description_n of_o worcestershire_n ms._n be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n abingdon_n esquire_n it_o be_v write_v by_o his_o grandfather_n a_o able_a and_o industrious_a antiquary_n yorkshire_n and_o richmondshire_n a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o bailiff_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n from_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o to_o the_o year_n 1664._o by_o ....._o hillyard_n recorder_n of_o the_o same_o city_n york_n 1665._o some_o observation_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o roman-wall_n and_o multangular_a tower_n in_o york_n with_o the_o draught_n by_o martin_n lister_n esquire_n phil._n transact_v num._n 145._o jul._n 10._o 1683._o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n by_o sir_n thomas_n widdrington_n ms._n the_o original_a manuscript_n be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n fairfax_n of_o menston_n esq_n see_v yorkshire_n pag._n 734._o dr._n jonston_n of_o pontefract_n have_v make_v large_a collection_n in_o order_n to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o whole_a county_n which_o he_o be_v now_o digest_v and_o fit_v for_o the_o public_a the_o english_a spaw-fountain_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o knaresburrow_n by_o edw._n dean_n m._n d._n 1626._o another_o book_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_a by_o mich._n stanhop_n 1632._o a_o yorkshire_n dialogue_n in_o its_o pure_a natural_a dialect_n 1683._o wales_n giraldus_n cambrensis_n itinerary_n of_o wales_n a_o manuscript_n of_o david_n morganius_n mention_v by_o vossius_fw-la history_n of_o penbrokeshire_n write_v by_o geo._n owen_n esq_n now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o howel_n vaughan_n of_o hengwrt_n esquire_n treatise_n relate_v to_o scotland_n extract_v out_o of_o sir_n robert_n sibalds_n material_n for_o the_o scotch-atlas_n theatrum_fw-la scotiae_fw-la by_o robert_n gordon_n in_o latin_n description_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o his_o son_n a_o description_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a by_o petruccius_n ubaldinus_n in_o italian_a king_n james_z 5th_n voyage_n round_o his_o kingdom_n with_o the_o hebrides_n and_o orcades_n in_o french_a the_o original_a manner_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o scot_n by_o john_n lesly_n heroës_n scoti_n by_o john_n jonston_n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o scotch_a nobility_n in_o scotch_a andreae_n melvini_n gathelus_n topographia_fw-la scotiae_fw-la by_o the_o same_o hand_n a_o account_n of_o rona_n and_o hirta_n by_o sir_n geo._n makenzy_n metal_n and_o mineral_n in_o scotland_n by_o d._n borthwick_n a_o account_n of_o cathness_n by_o mr._n william_n dundass_n a_o account_n of_o sutherland_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n observation_n upon_o cathness_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n a_o account_n of_o hadington_n deliver_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o 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30._o ireland_n sir_n james_n ware_n have_v give_v we_o a_o exact_a list_n of_o the_o irish_a author_n in_o his_o scriptores_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la edit_fw-la dublin_n 1639._o island_n a_o description_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n in_o dan._n king_n antiquity_n of_o cheshire_n a_o accurate_a description_n of_o the_o same_o island_n ms._n out_o of_o which_o the_o additional_a account_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v extract_v for_o i_o by_o mr._n strahan_n of_o baliol-college_n in_o oxford_n a_o description_n of_o thule_n by_o sir_n robert_n sibald_n a_o description_n of_o the_o orcades_n by_o mr._n wallace_n a_o account_n of_o the_o orcades_n by_o matthew_n mackaile_v a_o discovery_n of_o the_o tide_n in_o these_o island_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n description_n of_o hethland_n and_o of_o the_o fishery_n there_o by_o jo._n smith_n a_o table_n of_o hethland_n with_o a_o description_n of_o it_o observation_n upon_o the_o aebudae_n a_o accurate_a description_n of_o jersey_n by_o mr_n fall_n 4o._o ¶_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o lieger-book_n charter_n register_n etc._n etc._n relate_v to_o the_o religious_a house_n preserve_v in_o the_o library_n of_o sir_n thomas_n bodley_n sir_n john_n cotton_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o several_a private_a gentleman_n a_o catalogue_n whereof_o with_o the_o proprietor_n be_v give_v by_o mr._n tanner_n in_o his_o notitia_fw-la monastica_fw-la antoninuss_v itinerary_n through_o britain_n as_o it_o be_v compare_v by_o mr._n burton_n with_o the_o several_a edition_n iter_fw-la britanniarum_fw-la à _fw-la gessoriaco_fw-it de_fw-fr galliis_fw-la ritupis_fw-la in_o portu_fw-la britanniarum_fw-la stadia_fw-la numero_fw-la ccccl_n iter_fw-la i._n a_o limit_v id_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-fr vallo_n praetorium_n usque_fw-la m._n p._n clvi_o editio_fw-la aldina_n suritana_n simleriana_n ab_fw-la remaenio_n a_o bremenio_n corstopilum_fw-la m._n p._n xx_o bramenio_n corstopitum_fw-la  _fw-fr vindomoram_fw-la m._n p._n ix_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr vinoviam_n m._n p._n nineteeen_o viconia_n  _fw-fr cataractonem_fw-la m._n p._n xxii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr isurium_n m._n p._n xxiv_o  _fw-fr ebur_fw-la 17._o eboracum_n leg._n vi_fw-la victrix_n m_o p._n xvii_o ebur_fw-la 17._o  _fw-fr derventionem_fw-la m._n p._n seven_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr delgovitiam_fw-la m._n p._n xiii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr praetorium_n m._n p._n twenty-five_o  _fw-fr iter_fw-la ii_o editio_fw-la aldina_n suritana_n simleriana_n  _fw-fr iter_fw-la à _fw-fr vallo_n ad_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr portum_fw-la ritupas_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr m._n p._n cccclxxxi_n sic_fw-la  _fw-fr ablato_fw-la tâ—lg_n a_o blato_n bulgio_n castra_n exploratorum_n m._n p._n *_o twelve_o ablat_fw-la  _fw-fr *_o 10_o &_o 15._o lugu-vall_a luguvallum_n m._n p._n twelve_o lugu-vall_a  _fw-fr voredam_n m._n p._n xiiii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr brovonacim_fw-la m._n p._n xiii_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr verterim_fw-la m._n p._n *_o xiii_o *_o al._n 20._o  _fw-fr lavatrim_n m._n p._n xiiii_o  _fw-fr *_o 16._o cataractonem_fw-la m._n p._n *_o xiii_o *_o 16._o isuriam_fw-la isurium_n m._n p._n xxiiii_o isuriam_fw-la eburacum_n 18._o eboracum_n m._n p._n xvii_o eburacum_n 18._o cacaria_n calcariam_n m._n p._n ix_o  _fw-fr cambodun_fw-la camulodunum_n m._n p._n xx_o cambodun_fw-la  _fw-fr mamucium_n m._n p._n xviii_o mammuc_fw-la &_o manuc_fw-la  _fw-fr condate_n m._n p._n xviii_o  _fw-fr *_o vici_fw-la devam_n leg._n xx_o *_o victrix_n m._n p._n xx_o *_o leg._n xxiii_o ci_fw-fr  _fw-fr bovium_n m._n p._n x._o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr mediolanum_n m._n p._n xx_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr rutunium_n m._n p._n twelve_o  _fw-fr urio_fw-la con._n viroconium_n m._n p._n xi_o urio_fw-la con._n  _fw-fr uxaconam_fw-la m._n p._n xi_o  _fw-fr penno-cruc_a pennocrucium_n m._n p._n twelve_o penno-cruc_a  _fw-fr etocetum_n m._n p._n twelve_o  _fw-fr mandues-sed_n *_o 16._o manduessedum_n m.p._n *_o vi_fw-it †_o †_o 16_o mandues-sed_n  _fw-fr venonim_n m._n p._n twelve_o  _fw-fr bennavent_n 16._o 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persuasion_n and_o a_o wellgrounded_n zeal_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n after_o so_o many_o testimony_n mr._n camden_n may_v very_o well_o say_v epist_n 19â—_n my_o life_n and_o my_o write_n shall_v apologise_v for_o i_o and_o despise_v the_o reproach_n of_o one_o ibid._n who_o do_v not_o spare_v the_o most_o reverend_a and_o learned_a prelate_n of_o our_o church_n epist_n 195._o nor_o be_v ashamed_a to_o bely_v the_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o other_o of_o honourable_a rank_n in_o his_o write_n he_o be_v candid_a and_o modest_a in_o his_o conversation_n easy_a and_o innocent_a and_o in_o his_o whole_a life_n even_o and_o exemplary_a he_o die_v at_o chesilhurst_n the_o nine_o day_n of_o november_n 1623._o in_o the_o it_o be_v by_o a_o mistake_n in_o his_o monument_n 74._o 73d_o year_n of_o his_o age._n be_v remove_v from_o london_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o the_o same_o month_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o westminster-abbey_n in_o great_a pomp_n the_o whole_a college_n of_o herald_n attend_v in_o their_o proper_a habit_n great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n accompany_v and_o at_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n the_o prebend_n and_o the_o other_o member_n receive_v the_o corpse_n in_o their_o vestment_n with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o conduct_v it_o into_o the_o nave_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o funeral-sermon_n preach_v by_o dr._n sutton_n one_o of_o the_o prebend_n they_o bury_v he_o in_o the_o south-isle_n hard_o by_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n and_o over_o against_o the_o ingenious_a chaucer_n over_o the_o place_n be_v a_o handsome_a monument_n of_o white_a marble_n with_o his_o effigy_n to_o the_o middle_n and_o in_o his_o hand_n a_o book_n with_o britannia_fw-la inscribe_v on_o the_o leave_n under_o this_o be_v the_o follow_a inscription_n qui_fw-la fide_fw-la antiqua_fw-la et_fw-la opera_fw-la assidua_fw-la britannicam_fw-la antiquitatem_fw-la indagavit_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la innatam_fw-la honestis_fw-la studiis_fw-la excoluit_fw-la animi_fw-la solertiam_fw-la candore_fw-la illustravit_fw-la guilielmus_fw-la camdenus_fw-la a_o b._n elizabetha_n r._n ad._n regis_fw-la armorum_fw-la clarentii_fw-la titulo_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la evocatus_fw-la hic_fw-la spe_fw-la certa_fw-la resurgendi_fw-la in_o christo_n s._n e._n q._n obiit_fw-la an._n dni_n 1623._o 9_o novembris_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la 74._o m_o r_n camden_n preface_n i_o think_v i_o may_v without_o the_o least_o scruple_n address_v the_o courteous_a reader_n in_o the_o same_o word_n i_o make_v use_n of_o twenty_o year_n ago_o upon_o the_o first_o edition_n of_o this_o book_n with_o some_o very_a small_a addition_n the_o great_a restorer_n of_o the_o old_a geography_n abraham_n ortelius_n thirty_o year_n ago_o do_v very_o earnest_o solicit_v i_o to_o acquaint_v the_o world_n with_o britain_n that_o ancient_a island_n that_o be_v to_o restore_v britain_n to_o its_o antiquity_n and_o its_o antiquity_n to_o britain_n to_o renew_v the_o memory_n of_o what_o be_v old_a illustrate_v what_o be_v obscure_a and_o settle_v what_o be_v doubtful_a and_o to_o recover_v some_o certainty_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a in_o our_o affair_n which_o either_o the_o carelessness_n of_o writer_n or_o credulity_n of_o vulgar_a reader_n have_v total_o bereave_v we_o of_o a_o great_a attempt_n indeed_o not_o to_o say_v impossible_a to_o which_o undertake_v as_o no_o one_o scarce_o imagine_v the_o industry_n requisite_a so_o no_o one_o real_o believe_v it_o but_o he_o who_o have_v make_v the_o experiment_n himself_o yet_o as_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o design_n discourage_v i_o on_o the_o one_o side_n so_o the_o honour_n of_o my_o native_a country_n encourage_v i_o on_o the_o other_o insomuch_o that_o whilst_o i_o dread_v the_o task_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o decline_v do_v what_o i_o be_v able_a for_o the_o glory_n of_o my_o country_n i_o find_v i_o know_v not_o how_o the_o great_a contrariety_n fear_v and_o courage_n which_o i_o 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i_o have_v trace_v the_o ancient_a division_n of_o britain_n and_o have_v make_v a_o summary_n report_n of_o the_o state_n and_o judicial_a court_n of_o these_o flourish_a kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n i_o have_v compendious_o settle_v the_o bound_n of_o each_o county_n but_o not_o by_o measure_n and_o examine_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o place_n of_o great_a antiquity_n what_o duke_n what_o earl_n what_o baron_n there_o have_v be_v i_o have_v set_v down_o some_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o honourable_a family_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o mention_v they_o all_o let_v they_o censure_v my_o performance_n who_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o true_a judgement_n which_o perhaps_o will_v require_v some_o consideration_n but_o time_n that_o uncorrupted_a witness_n will_v give_v the_o best_a information_n when_o envy_n that_o prey_v upon_o the_o live_n shall_v hold_v its_o peace_n yet_o this_o i_o must_v say_v for_o myself_o that_o i_o have_v neglect_v nothing_o that_o can_v give_v we_o any_o considerable_a light_n towards_o the_o discovery_n of_o hide_a truth_n in_o matter_n of_o antiquity_n have_v get_v some_o insight_n into_o the_o old_a british_a and_o saxon_a tongue_n for_o my_o assistance_n i_o have_v travel_v very_o near_o all_o over_o england_n and_o have_v consult_v in_o each_o county_n the_o man_n of_o best_a skill_n and_o most_o general_a intelligence_n i_o have_v diligent_o peruse_v our_o own_o writer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a once_o that_o mention_v the_o least_o tittle_n of_o britain_n i_o have_v examine_v the_o public_a record_n of_o this_o kingdom_n ecclesiastical_a register_n and_o library_n act_n monument_n and_o memorial_n of_o church_n and_o city_n i_o have_v search_v the_o ancient_a roll_n and_o cite_v they_o upon_o occasion_n in_o their_o own_o stile_n though_o never_o so_o barbarous_a that_o by_o such_o unquestionable_a evidence_n truth_n may_v be_v restore_v and_o vindicate_v yet_o possible_o i_o may_v seem_v guilty_a of_o imprudence_n and_o immodesty_n who_o though_o but_o a_o smatterer_n in_o the_o business_n of_o antiquity_n have_v appear_v a_o scribbler_n upon_o the_o stage_n of_o this_o learned_a age_n expose_v to_o the_o various_a censure_n of_o wise_a and_o judicious_a man_n but_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n sincere_o the_o natural_a affection_n i_o have_v for_o my_o country_n which_o include_v the_o good_a will_n of_o all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o british_a original_a and_o persuasion_n of_o friend_n have_v conquer_v that_o shyness_n of_o i_o and_o force_v i_o whether_o i_o will_v or_o no_o against_o my_o own_o judgement_n to_o undertake_v a_o work_n i_o be_o so_o unfit_a to_o prosecute_v for_o which_o i_o expect_v on_o all_o side_n to_o be_v attack_v with_o prejudice_n censure_n detraction_n and_o reproach_n some_o there_o be_v who_o cry_v down_o the_o study_n of_o antiquity_n with_o much_o contempt_n as_o too_o curious_a a_o search_n after_o what_o be_v past_a who_o authority_n as_o i_o shall_v not_o altogether_o slight_a so_o i_o shall_v not_o much_o regard_n their_o judgement_n nor_o be_o i_o whole_o without_o reason_n sufficient_a to_o gain_v the_o approbation_n of_o man_n of_o honesty_n and_o integrity_n who_o value_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o native_a country_n by_o which_o i_o can_v recommend_v to_o they_o in_o these_o study_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o mind_n become_v man_n of_o breed_v and_o quality_n but_o if_o there_o be_v such_o man_n to_o be_v find_v who_o will_v be_v stranger_n to_o learning_n and_o their_o own_o country_n and_o foreigner_n in_o their_o own_o city_n let_v they_o please_v themselves_o i_o have_v not_o write_v for_o such_o humour_n there_o be_v other_o perhaps_o who_o will_v cavil_v at_o the_o meanness_n and_o roughness_n of_o my_o language_n and_o the_o ungentileness_n of_o my_o stile_n i_o frank_o confess_v neither_o be_v every_o word_n weigh_v in_o varro_n scale_n nor_o do_v i_o design_n to_o gratify_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o nosegay_n
mortality_n foundation_n of_o the_o hospitaller_n and_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n fol._n monmouthshire_n lamentable_a news_n from_o monmouthshire_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o 26_o parish_n in_o a_o great_a flood_n which_o happen_v january_n 1607._o publish_a the_o same_o year_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o wire-works_a at_o tinton_n in_o monmouthshire_n ray_n english_a word_n pag._n 194._o norfolk_z see_v sir_n william_n dugdale_n history_n of_o imbank_v of_o the_o lamentable_a burn_v of_o east_n derham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n july_n 1._o 1581._o in_o verse_n black_a letter_n publish_v 1582._o history_n of_o the_o norfolk-rebel_n by_o alexander_n nevil_n a_o kentish-man_n with_o the_o history_n of_o norwich_n and_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o mayor_n publish_a 1575._o norfolk_n fury_n or_o a_o view_n of_o kitt_n camp_n with_o a_o table_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o norwich_n etc._n etc._n do_v out_o of_o latin_a into_o english_a by_o r._n w._n 1615._o the_o antiquity_n of_o norwich_n write_v by_o dr._n jo._n caius_n be_v mention_v by_o dr._n fuller_n but_o still_o remain_v in_o manuscript_n norwich_n monument_n and_o antiquity_n by_o sir_n thomas_n brown_n m._n d._n a_o manuscript_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n more_o the_o present_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n nashe_n lent-stuff_n contain_v a_o account_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o great_a yarmouth_n with_o a_o play_n in_o praise_n of_o red-herring_n publish_a 1599_o a_o description_n of_o the_o town_n of_o great_a yarmouth_n with_o a_o survey_n of_o little_a yarmouth_n incorporate_v with_o the_o great_a etc._n etc._n in_o a_o sheet_n a_o survey_n of_o norfolk_n be_v take_v by_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n knight_n in_o latin_a and_o be_v still_o in_o manuscript_n in_o the_o bodleian-library_n at_o oxon._n a_o relation_n of_o the_o damage_n do_v by_o a_o tempest_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o tide_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n and_o lincolnshire_n the_o west_n prospect_n of_o linn-regis_a a_o sheet_n urn-burial_n or_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o sepulchral_v urn_n late_o find_v in_o norfolk_n by_o sir_n thomas_n brown_n 1669._o mercurius_n centralis_fw-la or_o a_o discourse_n of_o subterraneal_a cockle_n muscle_n and_o oyster-shell_n find_v in_o dig_v of_o a_o well_o at_o sir_n william_n doylie'_v in_o norfolk_n by_o tho._n laurence_n a._n m._n in_o a_o letter_n to_o sir_n tho._n browne_n 1664._o northamptonshire_n history_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o peterburrow_n by_o simon_n gunter_n prebendary_a publish_a with_o a_o large_a appendix_n by_o simon_n patrick_n d._n d._n then_o dean_n of_o this_o church_n and_o now_o bishop_n of_o ely_n fol._n 1685._o the_o fall_n and_o funeral_n of_o northampton_n in_o a_o elegy_n first_o publish_v in_o latin_a since_o make_v english_a with_o some_o variation_n and_o additition_n and_o publish_v an._n 1677._o the_o state_n of_o northampton_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fire_n sept._n 20._o 1675._o to_o nou._n 5._o in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n 1675._o name_n of_o the_o hide_v in_o northamptonshire_n by_o francis_n tate_n ms._n wood_n athenae_n vol._n 1._o p._n 349._o a_o survey_n of_o this_o county_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v intend_v by_o mr._n augustin_n vincent_n wood_n athenae_n vol._n 1._o p._n 349._o northumberland_n a_o chorographical_a survey_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n by_o ....._o grey_n an._n 1649._o england_n grievance_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o cole-trade_n with_o a_o map_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tine_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o town_n and_o corporation_n of_o newcastle_n 1655._o a_o survey_n of_o the_o river_n tine_n grave_v by_o fathorne_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n be_v now_o ready_a for_o the_o press_n compile_v by_o mr._n nicolson_n archdeacon_n of_o carlisle_n who_o design_n short_o to_o publish_v the_o book_n under_o this_o title_n norðanhymbraric_n or_o a_o description_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n the_o work_n will_v consist_v of_o eight_o part_n whereof_o he_o style_v the_o i._n northanhymbria_n or_o a_o account_n of_o the_o bound_n and_o natural_a history_n of_o the_o country_n ii_o northanhymbri_n the_o original_a language_n manner_n and_o government_n of_o the_o people_n iii_o annal_n the_o succession_n and_o history_n of_o the_o several_a duke_n king_n and_o earl_n from_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o government_n down_o to_o the_o conquest_n iv_o ecclesiastica_fw-la religious_a rite_n observe_v by_o the_o pagan_a inhabitant_n before_o the_o establishment_n of_o christianity_n together_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o it_o afterward_o v._o literae_fw-la &_o literati_fw-la the_o state_n of_o learning_n with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o writer_n vi_o villare_n the_o city_n town_n village_n and_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o a_o alphabetical_a catalogue_n vii_o monumenta_fw-la danica_n danish_n remain_v in_o the_o language_n temple_n court_n of_o judicature_n runic_a inscription_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o whole_a will_v be_v prefix_v a_o prefatory_a discourse_n of_o the_o condition_n these_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v in_o upon_o and_o some_o time_n before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o saxon_n wherein_o notice_n will_v be_v take_v of_o many_o piece_n of_o british_a and_o roman_a antiquity_n never_o yet_o observe_v large_a collection_n have_v be_v make_v by_o sir_n robert_n shafto_n relate_v to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n mr._n clavering_n of_o callaly_n a_o very_a know_a antiquary_n have_v also_o do_v great_a service_n to_o his_o native_a country_n in_o this_o kind_n nottinghamshire_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n by_o dr._n robert_n thoroton_n oxfordshire_n manuscript_n history_n of_o alchester_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n blackwell_n history_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n by_o anthony_n à _fw-fr wood_n fol._n twine_n vindication_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n natural_a history_n of_o oxfordshire_n by_o dr._n robert_n plot_n folio_n survey_v of_o woodstock_n by_o mr._n widow_n athen._n oxon._n vol._n 2._o p._n 119._o parochial_a antiquity_n or_o the_o history_n of_o ambrosden_n burcester_n and_o other_o adjacent_a town_n and_o village_n in_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n deliver_v the_o general_n remain_v of_o the_o british_a roman_a and_o saxon_a age_n and_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o english_a memoir_n reduce_v into_o annal_n from_o 1_o will._n conq._n to_o 1_o edw._n 4._o with_o several_a sculpture_n of_o ancient_a and_o modern_a curiosity_n 4o._o by_o the_o reverend_n mr._n white_a kennet_n b._n d._n a_o account_n of_o a_o earthquake_n in_o oxfordshire_n philosoph_n transact_v num._n 10._o p._n 166._o &_o num._n 11._o p._n 180._o a_o relation_n of_o a_o accident_n by_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n in_o oxford_n philosoph_n transact_v num._n 13._o pag._n 215._o rutlandshire_n antiquity_n of_o rutlandshire_n by_o mr._n wright_n folio_n somersetshire_n the_o ancient_a law_n custom_n and_o order_n of_o the_o miner_n in_o the_o king_n forest_n of_o mendipp_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n london_n 1687._o 12o._o proposal_n for_o a_o natural_a history_n of_o somersetshire_n have_v be_v publish_v by_o mr._n john_n beaumond_n a_o letter_n from_o mr._n beaumond_n give_v a_o account_n of_o ookey-hole_n and_o other_o subterraneous_a grotto_n in_o mendip-hill_n philosoph_n transact_v 1681._o num._n 2._o ookey-hole_n describe_v an._n 1632._o thermae_n redivivae_fw-la by_o mr._n john_n chapman_n 1673._o with_o a_o appendix_n of_o coriat_n rhime_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o bath_n johnson_n in_o his_o mercurius_n britannicus_n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o bath_n with_o a_o ground-plot_n of_o the_o city_n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o several_a bath_n and_o hot_a water_n at_o the_o bath_n with_o the_o life_n and_o character_n of_o the_o physician_n that_o have_v live_v and_o practise_v there_o together_o with_o a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o s._n vincent_n rock_n near_o bristol_n and_o that_o of_o castle_n cary_n by_o dr._n thomas_n guidot_n enlarge_v by_o the_o same_o hand_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o several_a antiquity_n 1691._o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bath_n collect_v in_o latin_a by_o the_o same_o author_n ms._n staffordshire_n natural_a history_n of_o staffordshire_n by_o dr._n robert_n plot._n fol._n genealogy_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o this_o county_n ms._n write_v by_o mr._n erdswick_n and_o now_o in_o the_o collection_n of_o walter_n chetwind_v esq_n who_o very_o much_o improve_v it_o suffolk_n a_o account_n of_o some_o saxon_a coin_n find_v in_o suffolk_n philosoph_n transact_v num._n 189._o 1687._o warwickshire_n the_o antiquity_n of_o warwickshire_n by_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n westmorland_z the_o antiquity_n of_o westmoreland_n collect_v by_o mr._n thomas_n machel_n of_o
more_o cheerful_o than_o most_o other_o nation_n submit_v to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o appear_v by_o tacitus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o agricola_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o druid_n despise_v the_o heathen_a god_n acknowlede_n only_o one_o god_n and_o reward_n and_o punishment_n after_o death_n may_v contribute_v to_o their_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n yet_o i_o think_v that_o the_o very_a great_a courage_n high_a generosity_n and_o excellent_a part_n of_o the_o people_n do_v more_o be_v once_o convince_v that_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o government_n be_v better_a than_o their_o own_o of_o the_o five_o the_o letter_n be_v too_o imperfect_a if_o the_o reverse_n be_v not_o a_o pavilion_n or_o seat_n of_o state_n i_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v the_o six_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o visor_n the_o letter_n now_o not_o visible_a or_o it_o may_v be_v ill-made_a in_o imitation_n of_o commodus_n usual_o set_v forth_o with_o his_o head_n wrap_v in_o a_o lion_n skin_n feign_v himself_o to_o be_v hercules_n the_o seven_o be_v a_o british_a rough_a uncombed_a head_n the_o letter_n be_v vanish_v those_o above_o the_o horse_n on_o the_o reverse_n seem_v to_o be_v set_v the_o averse_a way_n from_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o eight_o as_o likewise_o the_o twenty_o four_o and_o thirty_o six_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o ship_n or_o galley_n with_o oar_n vid._n mons_fw-la bouterove_v in_o clothaire_n an._n ch._n 511._o the_o figure_n be_v better_a there_o express_v than_o in_o we_o it_o be_v coin_v by_o a_o christian_a prince_n or_o city_n because_o all_o of_o they_o be_v adorn_v with_o cross_n either_o upon_o the_o stern_a or_o yard_n s._n aug._n ser._n 22._o de_fw-la diversis_fw-la say_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o to_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n and_o to_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o wood_n that_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o sea_n of_o this_o world_n this_o wood_n be_v the_o cross_n of_o our_o lord_n s._n paulinus_n seem_v to_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o yard_n et_fw-la rate_n ornata_fw-la titulo_fw-la salutis_fw-la s._n chrys_n rather_o to_o the_o stern_a quod_fw-la christus_fw-la sit_fw-la deus_fw-la crux_fw-la navigantium_fw-la gubernaculum_fw-la the_o same_o do_v ephr._n syrus_n upon_o divers_a coin_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v a_o stern_a join_v to_o a_o globe_n as_o if_o they_o steer_v the_o whole_a world_n on_o the_o reverse_n be_v duro_n which_o i_o question_v not_o be_v durobernia_n or_o canterbury_n now_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o great_a archbishop_n and_o primate_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o nine_o be_v a_o horse_n under_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n whether_o it_o signify_v according_a to_o their_o opinion_n that_o beast_n to_o be_v chief_o subject_a to_o those_o planet_n or_o that_o next_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o chief_a benefit_n they_o reap_v be_v from_o the_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o imagination_n i_o be_o ignorant_a the_o ten_o be_v a_o head_n and_o i_o think_v foreign_a and_o not_o british_a most_o of_o those_o be_v without_o ornament_n but_o this_o have_v a_o crown_n or_o garland_n and_o what_o if_o dubno_n shall_v be_v mistake_v for_o dumnorix_n or_o some_o other_o prince_n unknown_a to_o we_o the_o eleven_o have_v a_o head_n with_o a_o diadem_n of_o two_o row_n of_o pearl_n perhaps_o for_o some_o of_o the_o oriental_a emperor_n and_o not_o unlikely_a of_o constantine_n the_o great_a both_o for_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o face_n and_o his_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o who_o carry_v that_o sort_n of_o diadem_n he_o may_v well_o be_v place_v here_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o british_a lady_n the_o reverse_n be_v a_o dove_n hover_v over_o a_o cross_n a_o emblem_n not_o unusual_a in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o christianity_n intimate_v that_o the_o cross_n be_v make_v beneficial_a unto_o we_o by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n masseius_fw-la and_o osorius_n testify_v that_o the_o christian_n at_o their_o first_o come_v to_o meliapor_n the_o city_n of_o st._n thomas_n find_v such_o a_o one_o there_o engrave_v in_o stone_n in_o his_o own_o time_n as_o be_v very_o believe_v the_o like_a be_v report_v by_o bosius_n in_o the_o vault_n of_o st._n john_n lateran_n and_o by_o chiffletius_n upon_o a_o altarstone_n in_o besançon_n the_o twelve_o of_o cunobeline_n the_o letter_n upon_o the_o reverse_n begin_v the_o name_n of_o some_o place_n but_o what_o i_o know_v not_o the_o thirteen_o by_o the_o letter_n br_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o britannia_n as_o there_o be_v many_o the_o like_a of_o rome_n and_o other_o place_n the_o reverse_n be_v also_o according_a to_o many_o roman_a coin_n a_o man_n on_o horseback_n as_o in_o that_o exercise_n they_o call_v decursio_fw-la the_o fourteen_o seem_v a_o woman_n head_n with_o a_o crown_n the_o letter_n wear_v out_o on_o the_o reverse_n compare_v with_o the_o sixteenth_o twenty_o four_o and_o thirty_o five_o seem_v to_o be_v inscribe_v some_o sacred_a vessel_n or_o utensil_n the_o fifteen_o seventeen_o and_o eighteen_o have_v no_o inscription_n be_v to_o we_o unintelligible_a the_o sixteenth_o seem_v a_o ill-shapen_a galley_n with_o the_o keel_n upward_o the_o nineteenth_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o some_o town_n or_o country_n some_o say_v that_o julius_n caesar_n but_o it_o be_v more_o certain_a that_o claudius_n bring_v one_o or_o more_o elephant_n into_o britain_n against_o their_o enemy_n the_o twenty_o have_v a_o head_n cover_v with_o a_o antic_a sort_n of_o helmet_n the_o reverse_n seem_v a_o ill-fashioned_n gryphon_n it_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a that_o those_o fond_a kind_n of_o imagination_n shall_v have_v last_v so_o long_o and_o in_o these_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n concern_v the_o twenty_o first_o vid._n tab._n 1._o c._n 29._o what_o it_o or_o the_o twenty_o second_v signify_v i_o can_v imagine_v the_o twenty_o third_n seem_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o ordinary_a british_a foot-soldier_n arm_v with_o a_o head-piece_n and_o armour_n down_o to_o his_o thigh_n and_o a_o club_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n the_o twenty_o four_o have_v a_o galley_n with_o a_o cross_n upon_o the_o stern_a yet_o not_o at_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o stern_a be_v upon_o the_o wrong_a side_n of_o it_o vid._n coin_n 8._o the_o letter_n i_o understand_v not_o as_o neither_o the_o reverse_n the_o twenty_o five_o also_o be_v utter_o unknown_a the_o twenty_o six_o seem_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o some_o of_o the_o gothic_a king_n of_o spain_n the_o like_o be_v find_v in_o ant._n augustinus_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr blanc_n on_o the_o reverse_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o dragon_n see_v also_o upon_o the_o greek_a and_o gallic_a coin_n as_o well_o as_o british_a such_o a_o one_o as_o this_o be_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr blanc_n describe_v for_o childeberts_n pag._n 58._o the_o twenty_o seven_o twenty_o eight_o and_o twenty_o nine_o have_v runic_a inscription_n may_v probable_o be_v make_v for_o some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o cumberland_n in_o which_o county_n be_v still_o extant_a some_o runic_a monument_n the_o thirty_o have_v a_o head_n which_o i_o will_v glad_o believe_v to_o be_v of_o arviragus_n because_o on_o the_o reverse_n be_v a_o essedarius_n or_o covinarius_fw-la a_o fighter_n upon_o a_o chariot_n with_o his_o dart_n or_o like_a weapon_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o his_o quiver_n of_o arrow_n at_o his_o back_n a_o kind_n of_o fight_n which_o be_v strange_a to_o julius_n caesar_n and_o force_v he_o to_o turn_v his_o back_n territa_fw-la quaesitis_fw-la ostendit_fw-la terga_fw-la britannis_fw-la great_a caesar_n fly_v the_o britain_n he_o have_v seek_v so_o terrible_a be_v it_o to_o the_o roman_n that_o his_o flatterer_n upon_o some_o imagine_a prodigy_n take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o omen_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o arviragus_n a_o very_a courageous_a and_o warlike_a prince_n de_fw-fr temone_v britanno_fw-mi excidet_fw-la arviragus_n the_o thirty_o first_o be_v in_o the_o learned_a mounseur_fw-fr bouteroue'_v judgement_n from_o who_o it_o be_v copy_v suppose_v to_o be_v king_n lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o britain_n the_o truth_n of_o who_o story_n be_v large_o discourse_v by_o archbishop_n usher_n in_o his_o primord_a eccles_n britan._n where_o he_o seem_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o all_o historian_n that_o king_n lucius_n king_n in_o britain_n be_v the_o first_o christian_a king_n in_o the_o world_n which_o also_o seem_v strong_o confirm_v by_o what_o he_o say_v that_o the_o scot_n beyond_o the_o wall_n under_o victor_n i._n immediate_a successor_n to_o euaristus_n under_o who_o lucius_n be_v convert_v receive_v also_o the_o christian_a faith_n pag._n 41_o 42._o but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n about_o the_o time_n when_o king_n lucius_n live_v but_o great_a about_o what_o part_n of_o britain_n he_o reign_v in_o as_o likewise_o
scot_n and_o picti_n and_o pehiti_n in_o the_o margin_n picti_n pict_n and_o the_o saxon_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o britain_n with_o all_o necessary_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o they_o upon_o which_o they_o stay_v in_o the_o country_n for_o some_o time_n and_o live_v in_o very_o good_a friendship_n with_o the_o britain_n till_o the_o commander_n observe_v that_o the_o land_n be_v large_a and_o fruitful_a that_o the_o native_n be_v no_o way_n incline_v to_o war_n and_o consider_v that_o themselves_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o saxon_n have_v no_o fix_a home_n send_v over_o for_o more_o force_n and_o strike_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n make_v one_o body_n against_o the_o britain_n force_v they_o out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o divide_v the_o country_n among_o their_o own_o people_n thus_o much_o witichindus_n the_o origine_fw-la and_o etymology_n of_o the_o saxon_n like_v as_o of_o other_o nation_n have_v be_v confound_v with_o fabulous_a conjecture_n not_o only_o by_o monk_n who_o understand_v nothing_o of_o antiquity_n but_o even_o by_o some_o modern_a man_n who_o pretend_v to_o a_o accuracy_n of_o judgement_n one_o will_v have_v they_o derive_v from_o saxon_a son_n of_o negnon_fw-fr and_o brother_n of_o vandalus_n another_o from_o their_o stony_a temper_n a_o three_o from_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o macedonian_a army_n a_o four_o from_o certain_a knife_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o rhyme_n in_o engelhusius_n quip_n brevis_fw-la gladius_fw-la apud_fw-la illos_fw-la saxa_n voco_fw-la unde_fw-la sibi_fw-la saxo_n nomen_fw-la traxisse_fw-la putatur_fw-la the_o saxon_a people_n do_v as_o most_o believe_v their_o name_n from_o saxa_n a_o short_a sword_n receive_v crantzius_n fetch_v they_o from_o the_o german_a catti_n and_o the_o learned_a capnio_n from_o the_o phrygian_n it_o phrygian_n another_o opinion_n be_v that_o they_o come_v from_o sassen_n native_n or_o inhabitant_n which_o in_o the_o modern_a saxon_a in_o saten_a though_o there_o want_v a_o reason_n how_o that_o câ—me_n to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o when_o the_o neighbour_n have_v a_o equal_a share_n to_o it_o of_o these_o every_o man_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o take_v his_o choice_n nor_o shall_v i_o make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o confute_v such_o fabulous_a opinion_n bow_n opinion_n stillingfleet_n orig._n britan._n p._n 306._o reject_v this_o opinion_n because_o there_o can_v no_o probable_a account_n be_v give_v how_o the_o sacae_n leave_v their_o own_o country_n to_o people_n saxony_n he_o seem_v most_o to_o favour_n that_o of_o the_o sachs_n oâ—_n short_a sword_n as_o the_o quirite_n have_v their_o name_n from_o quirt_n a_o sort_n of_o spear_n and_o the_o scythian_n from_o scytten_n to_o shoot_v with_o a_o bow_n only_o i_o think_v the_o conjecture_n of_o those_o learned_a german_n who_o imagine_v that_o the_o saxon_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o saci_n asia_n saxon_n from_o the_o sacar_n 〈◊〉_d asia_n the_o most_o powerful_a people_n of_o asia_n 72._o asia_n see_v seld._n polyolb_n p._n 72._o that_o they_o be_v so_o call_v as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v sacasone_n that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o sacae_n and_o that_o out_o of_o scythia_n or_o sarmatia_n asiatica_fw-la they_o pour_v by_o little_a and_o little_a into_o europe_n along_o with_o the_o getes_n the_o swevi_n and_o the_o daci_n lanctâ—â—â—_n l._n 11.14_o lanctâ—â—â—_n deserve_v credit_n the_o best_a of_o any_o other_o and_o indeed_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o man_n who_o fetch_v the_o saxon_n out_o of_o asia_n where_o mankind_n have_v its_o rise_n and_o growth_n do_v not_o want_v some_o colour_n of_o reason_n for_o beside_o that_o strabo_n affirm_v that_o the_o sacae_n as_o before_o the_o cimerii_n have_v do_v do_v invade_v remote_a country_n and_o call_v a_o part_n of_o armenia_n sacacena_n after_o their_o own_o name_n ptolemy_n likewise_o place_v the_o sassone_n suevi_n massagetes_n and_o dahi_n in_o that_o part_n of_o scythia_n and_o cisner_n cisnâ—â—_n cisnâ—â—_n have_v observe_v that_o those_o nation_n after_o they_o come_v into_o europe_n retain_v the_o same_o vicinity_n they_o have_v former_o in_o asia_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o probable_a that_o our_o saxon_n come_v from_o either_o the_o sacae_n or_o sassone_n of_o asia_n neaâ—â—â—_n mitâ—â—â—_n neaâ—â—â—_n than_o it_o be_v that_o the_o german_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o germani_n of_o persia_n mention_v by_o herodotus_n which_o they_o almost_o positive_o conclude_v from_o the_o affinity_n of_o those_o language_n for_o that_o admirable_a scholar_n joseph_n scaliger_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o fader_n murder_n brader_n tutchter_fw-mi band_n and_o such_o like_a be_v still_o use_v in_o the_o persian_a language_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o we_o say_v father_n mother_n brother_n daughter_n bond_n but_o when_o the_o saxon_n first_o begin_v to_o have_v any_o name_n in_o the_o world_n they_o live_v in_o cimbrica_n chersonesus_n which_o we_o now_o call_v denmark_n where_o they_o be_v place_v by_o ptolemy_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o they_o and_o in_o that_o place_n of_o lucan_n longisque_fw-la leves_fw-la axônes_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la light_n axons_n in_o long_a arm_n we_o be_v not_o to_o read_v saxones_n as_o some_o copy_n have_v it_o but_o the_o true_a read_v be_v axônes_n gaul_n axôâ—â—â—_n peopâ—â—â—_n gaul_n while_o they_o live_v in_o this_o cimbrica_n chersonesus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n they_o come_v along_o with_o their_o neighbour_n the_o frank_n and_o mighty_o infest_a our_o coast_n so_o that_o the_o roman_n appoint_v carausius_n to_o repel_v they_o late_a they_o whether_o the_o early_a piracy_n of_o the_o saxon_n upon_o that_o coast_n mention_v by_o a_o great_a many_o author_n be_v to_o be_v so_o interpret_v as_o if_o they_o than_o dwell_v between_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o rhine_n or_o only_o draw_v down_o thither_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o trade_n of_o rob_v whilst_o still_o their_o habitation_n be_v in_o the_o cimbrick_n chersonese_n be_v a_o question_n among_o the_o learned_a camden_n here_o and_o bishop_n stillingfleet_n orig._n britan._n p._n 309._o favour_v the_o former_a opinion_n but_o archbishop_n usher_n primord_v c._n 12._o p._n 215._o fol._n think_v they_o come_v down_o much_o late_a afterward_o pass_v the_o river_n albis_n part_n of_o they_o break_v in_o by_o degree_n upon_o the_o suevian_a territory_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n and_o part_n take_v possession_n of_o frisia_n and_o batavia_n which_o the_o frank_n have_v quit_v for_o the_o frank_n who_o have_v former_o inhabit_v the_o inmost_a of_o those_o fen_n in_o friesland_n some_o whereof_o be_v now_o wash_v into_o that_o sea_n which_o at_o this_o day_n we_o call_v the_o zuider-see_a and_o afterward_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o holland_n be_v receive_v into_o protection_n by_o constantius_n chlorus_n constantine_n the_o great_a and_o his_o son_n and_o send_v to_o cultivate_v the_o more_o desert_a part_n of_o gaul_n these_o i_o say_v either_o force_v a_o passage_n with_o the_o sword_n into_o more_o plentiful_a country_n or_o else_o as_o zosimus_n â—â—simus_fw-la â—â—simus_fw-la tell_v we_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o saxon_n leave_v holland_n from_o which_o time_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o sea-coast_n in_o germany_n who_o live_v by_o piracy_n have_v go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o saxon_n as_o before_o they_o be_v call_v frank_n those_o i_o mean_v who_o live_v in_o jutland_n sleswick_n holsatia_n ditmarse_n the_o bishopric_n of_o breme_n the_o county_n of_o oldenburg_n east_n and_o west_n friesland_n and_o holland_n for_o the_o saxon_a nation_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o fabius_n quaestor_n ethelwerd_v 950._o â—thelwerdâ—ephew's_n â—ephew's_z nephew_n to_o â—ing_n aâ—â—â—_n astonish_v aâ—out_o the_o â—â—aâ—_n 950._o who_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a line_n of_o the_o saxon_n include_v all_o the_o sea-coast_n between_o the_o river_n rhine_n and_o the_o city_n donia_n which_o now_o be_v common_o call_v danemarc_a this_o author_n not_o to_o conceal_v a_o person_n who_o have_v be_v so_o serviceable_a to_o i_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o eminent_a mr._n thomas_n allen_n of_o oxford_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o among_o many_o other_o communicate_v to_o i_o from_o this_o coast_n it_o be_v that_o the_o saxon_n encourage_v by_o the_o many_o slaughter_n of_o the_o roman_n frequent_o break_v into_o the_o roman_a province_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n annoy_v this_o island_n till_o at_o last_o hengist_n himself_o come_v that_o this_o hengist_n set_v sail_n for_o england_n out_o of_o batavia_n or_o holland_n and_o afterward_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o leyden_n be_v confirm_v not_o only_o by_o the_o annal_n of_o holland_n but_o also_o by_o the_o noble_a janus_n dousa_n a_o man_n of_o admirable_a part_n and_o learning_n who_o of_o that_o burg_n or_o tower_n write_v thus_o lâ—ydâ—n_n â—he_v seâ—nd_n ode_n lâ—ydâ—n_n quem_fw-la circinato_fw-la moenium_fw-la ut_fw-la ambitu_fw-la
richard_n 3._o or_o thereabouts_o and_o positive_o determine_v against_o transubstantiation_n the_o other_o two_o be_v transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o bodleian_n library_n one_o be_v translate_v and_o the_o other_o be_v now_o a_o translate_n by_o mr._n keigwin_n the_o only_a person_n perhaps_o that_o perfect_o understand_v the_o tongue_n asleep_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o county_n in_o general_n we_o will_v now_o go_v along_o with_o mr._n camden_n in_o his_o description_n of_o it_o who_o to_o confirm_v his_o conjecture_n about_o the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n cornwall_n observe_v some_o other_o place_n of_o the_o like_a denomination_n to_o his_o instance_n may_v be_v add_v the_o city_n carnon_n otherwise_o call_v carna_n mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o stand_n upon_o a_o angle_n cut_v out_o by_o two_o highway_n that_o meet_v there_o in_o a_o point_n and_o corsica_n call_v by_o the_o phoenician_n carnatha_n which_o be_v afterward_o mollify_v by_o the_o greek_n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o from_o it_o be_v have_v so_o many_o promontory_n and_o these_o name_n be_v all_o in_o the_o eastern_a country_n seem_v to_o favour_v a_o opinion_n produce_v by_o a_o 5â—_n â—â—es_o 5â—_n late_a author_n that_o this_o county_n original_o have_v the_o name_n from_o the_o phoenician_n who_o trade_v hither_o for_o tinn_n cheren_n in_o their_o language_n be_v a_o horn_n for_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o promontory_n in_o this_o island_n of_o that_o name_n though_o the_o shape_n of_o several_a will_v answer_v it_o well_o enough_o which_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v no_o custom_n among_o the_o britain_n to_o give_v such_o name_n beside_o this_o i_o say_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v very_o much_o favour_v it_o for_o the_o form_n depend_v entire_o upon_o the_o increase_n or_o decrease_v of_o the_o sea-coast_n sailor_n may_v better_o discover_v it_o at_o a_o distance_n than_o the_o inhabitant_n can_v do_v by_o land_n or_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o little_a boat_n with_o which_o they_o ply_v only_o upon_o the_o very_a shore_n but_o what_o if_o quit_n this_o we_o shall_v derive_v the_o name_n from_o carn_n which_o signify_v in_o british_a a_o rock_n as_o much_o more_o easy_a and_o natural_a and_o not_o require_v the_o assistance_n of_o a_o strong_a fancy_n to_o help_v it_o out_o that_o the_o place_n itself_o will_v suit_v with_o such_o a_o conjecture_n be_v agree_v by_o all_o and_o our_o history_n inform_v we_o that_o when_o the_o britain_n betake_v themselves_o to_o those_o part_n they_o have_v a_o particular_a eye_n to_o the_o rock_n and_o mountain_n as_o the_o most_o likely_a place_n for_o shelter_n so_o eminent_a be_v that_o country_n for_o they_o this_o opinion_n be_v yet_o more_o probable_a if_o we_o consider_v that_o several_a of_o these_o rocky_a hill_n to_o this_o day_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o carn_n as_o carn-innis_n carn-chy_a carn-bray_a carn-margh_a carn-ulac_a etc._n etc._n b_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o name_n it_o be_v true_a imply_v a_o stranger_n but_o the_o saxon_n do_v not_o call_v such_o a_o one_o wealsh_n but_o wealh_n as_o appear_v by_o wealh-beod_a a_o foreign_a nation_n wealh-stod_a a_o interpreter_n and_o such_o like_a and_o this_o no_o doubt_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o welsh_a in_o general_a though_o 20._o though_o de_fw-fr vitiit_fw-la serm._n l._n 2._o c._n 20._o vossius_fw-la 2._o vossius_fw-la rerum_fw-la scotic_a lib._n 2._o buchanan_n 9_o buchanan_n german_n antiqu._n l._n 1_o c._n 9_o cluver_n and_o other_o reject_v our_o author_n judgement_n have_v advance_v another_o conjecture_n affirm_v it_o to_o come_v from_o gaul_n by_o a_o change_n of_o g_o into_o w_n according_a to_o the_o german_a dialect_n for_o say_v they_o the_o saxon_n come_v over_o and_o observe_v they_o to_o have_v the_o same_o language_n with_o the_o gaul_n as_o also_o the_o same_o custom_n and_o way_n of_o live_v present_o term_v they_o gaul_n or_o waules_n but_o beside_o that_o the_o saxon_n can_v not_o be_v so_o much_o surprise_v at_o this_o affinity_n have_v by_o their_o piracy_n for_o many_o year_n get_v a_o tolerable_a knowledge_n of_o both_o nation_n glossar_n nation_n somner_n glossar_n the_o name_n of_o weallas_n be_v not_o use_v till_o the_o utter_a subversion_n and_o expulsion_n of_o the_o poor_a britain_n bede_n call_v they_o britones_n and_o in_o alfred_n version_n of_o he_o we_o meet_v with_o bryttas_n and_o breotene_n bretene_n brytene_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o weallas_n or_o wallia_fw-la whereas_o to_o express_v gaul_n we_o find_v gallia_n and_o gallia-ride_a the_o first_o mention_n of_o it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n ina_n which_o be_v make_v at_o least_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o when_o that_o be_v effect_v what_o can_v be_v more_o natural_a than_o to_o call_v those_o peregrini_fw-la and_o extranei_fw-la pilgrim_n and_o traveller_n who_o they_o have_v force_v to_o quit_v their_o native_a country_n and_o look_v out_o for_o a_o new_a seat_n c_o after_o the_o original_a of_o the_o name_n our_o author_n be_v very_o distinct_a in_o his_o account_n of_o the_o stannary_n stannary_n stannary_n or_o tinn-mine_n it_o may_v be_v far_a worth_n our_o observation_n that_o though_o cornwall_n now_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o they_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o tinn_n make_v in_o devonshire_n yet_o in_o k._n john_n time_n there_o be_v more_o find_v in_o that_o county_n than_o in_o cornwall_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o coinage_n of_o devonshire_n be_v then_o set_v to_o farm_n for_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la an._n whereas_o that_o of_o cornwall_n yield_v but_o 100_o mark_n and_o according_a to_o this_o proportion_n the_o ten_o thereof_o amount_v to_o 16_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n be_v at_o this_o day_n pay_v by_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n but_o k._n john_n do_v not_o first_o bestow_v these_o ten_o upon_o the_o church_n as_o some_o say_v for_o he_o only_o restore_v they_o upon_o a_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o those_o who_o rent_v the_o stannary_n refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o his_o due_n in_o the_o work_n of_o these_o tin_n mine_n there_o have_v be_v often_o find_v mix_v with_o the-tinn_a another_o sort_n of_o ore_n which_o be_v yellow_a common_o call_v mundick_n mundick_n mundick_n neglect_v for_o a_o long_a time_n by_o the_o tinner_n and_o when_o it_o be_v work_v along_o with_o the_o tinn_n go_v all_o away_o in_o a_o smoke_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v very_o unwholesome_a but_o late_o it_o have_v be_v try_v and_o wrought_v single_o by_o some_o curious_a undertaker_n and_o be_v find_v to_o turn_v to_o very_o great_a advantage_n by_o afford_v true_a copper_n so_o that_o whereas_o before_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tinn_n make_v it_o neglect_v now_o the_o extraordinary_a return_n that_o copper_n make_v be_v like_a to_o lessen_v the_o value_n of_o tinn_n this_o mundick_n as_o in_o some_o respect_n it_o be_v very_o unwholesome_a so_o in_o other_o it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n where_o there_o have_v be_v great_a quantity_n of_o it_o work_v in_o the_o mine_n be_v very_o dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a damp_n and_o unwholesome_a steam_n which_o often_o rise_v on_o a_o sudden_a choke_v the_o workman_n but_o for_o this_o it_o make_v amends_o by_o a_o effect_n entire_o contrary_a for_o be_v apply_v to_o any_o wound_n before_o it_o be_v wrought_v it_o sudden_o heal_v it_o and_o the_o workman_n when_o they_o receive_v cut_n or_o wound_n as_o they_o often_o do_v in_o the_o mine_n use_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o wash_v they_o in_o the_o water_n that_o run_v from_o the_o mundick-ore_a but_o if_o it_o be_v dress_v and_o burn_v the_o water_n in_o which_o it_o be_v wash_v be_v so_o venomous_a that_o it_o fester_v any_o sore_a and_o kill_v the_o fish_n of_o any_o river_n it_o fall_v into_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o the_o tinn_n after_o it_o be_v wrought_v be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o one_o of_o the_o four_o town_n to_o be_v stamp_v etc._n etc._n the_o stamp_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n and_o the_o town_n liskeard_n lostwithiell_n truro_n and_o helston_n but_o since_o mr._n camden_n time_n pensans_n also_o be_v make_v a_o coynage-town_n in_o edw._n 1._o time_n bodmyn_n make_v up_o a_o five_o but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o upon_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n make_v by_o the_o man_n of_o lostwithiell_n it_o be_v give_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o bodmyn_n deprive_v of_o that_o privilege_n there_o be_v also_o two_o other_o coynage_n which_o the_o tinner_n call_v post-coynages_a and_o for_o which_o they_o pay_v 4_o d._n for_o every_o hundred_o weight_n these_o be_v at_o lady-day_n and_o christmas_n after_o the_o
cause_n probable_o be_v to_o improve_v his_o own_o manor_n of_o topesham_n to_o which_o one_o of_o the_o hugh_n of_o this_o family_n perhaps_o the_o same_o procure_v a_o weekly_a market_n and_o a_o yearly_a fair_a which_o edward_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n in_o a_o out-fall_a with_o the_o citizen_n throw_v into_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n isc_n which_o hinder_v ship_n from_o come_v to_o the_o town_n so_o that_o all_o merchandise_n be_v bring_v thither_o by_o land_n from_o topesham_n a_o little_a village_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n nor_o be_v these_o heap_n remove_v though_o it_o be_v command_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n o_fw-la from_o these_o a_o small_a village_n hard_o by_o be_v call_v wear_v weare_n weare_n but_o former_o heneaton_n which_o belong_v heretofore_o to_o austin_n de_o baa_o from_o who_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n it_o come_v to_o john_n holland_n eâ—_n ch._n 24_o eâ—_n who_o in_o a_o seal_n that_o i_o have_v see_v bear_v a_o lion_n rampant_a gardant_a among_o flower_n the_o luce_n the_o government_n of_o this_o city_n be_v administer_v by_o 24._o of_o who_o 8._o who_o thâ—s_n city_n be_v incorporate_v by_o k._n john_n and_o make_v a_o county_n by_o k._n henry_n 8._o one_o yearly_a be_v choose_v mayor_n who_o with_o four_o bailiff_n manage_n all_o public_a affair_n as_o for_o the_o position_n the_o old_a oxford-table_n have_v define_v its_o longitude_n to_o be_v 19_o degree_n 11_o minute_n it_o be_v latitude_n 50_o degree_n 40_o minute_n this_o city_n that_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v it_o have_v have_v its_o duke_n for_o richard_n 2._o king_n of_o england_n of_o that_o name_n make_v john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n first_o duke_n of_o exeter_n exeter_n duke_n of_o exeter_n henry_n 4._o deprive_v he_o of_o this_o honour_n and_o leave_v he_o only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o be_v behead_v soon_o after_o king_n after_o for_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n he_o lose_v together_o with_o his_o life_n some_o few_o year_n after_o henry_n 5._o supply_v this_o dukedom_n with_o thomas_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o dorset_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n a_o accomplish_a soldier_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n holland_n the_o son_n of_o that_o john_n already_o mention_v as_o heir_n to_o richard_n his_o brother_n that_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o to_o his_o father_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o again_o have_v his_o father_n honour_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o henry_n 6._o and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n henry_n who_o whilst_o the_o lancastrian_n stand_v flourish_v in_o great_a honour_n but_o after_o when_o the_o house_n of_o york_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n his_o example_n may_v well_o show_v we_o how_o unsafe_a it_o be_v to_o rely_v upon_o the_o smile_n of_o fortune_n for_o this_o be_v that_o henry_n duke_n of_o exeter_n who_o notwithstanding_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o sister_n of_o edward_n 4._o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o misery_n 50._o phil._n coâ—â—naeus_n câ—â—_n 50._o that_o he_o be_v see_v to_o beg_v his_o bread_n ragged_a and_o barefooted_a in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o at_o last_o after_o barnet-fight_a where_o he_o behave_v himself_o stout_o against_o edward_n 4._o he_o never_o be_v see_v more_o till_o his_o body_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o kent_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v shipwreck_a long_o after_o this_o exeter_z have_v its_o marquis_n namely_o henry_n courtny_n descend_v from_o catherine_n the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n 4._o raise_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o henry_n 8_o heir-apparent_n 8_o and_o design_v heir-apparent_n but_o to_o this_o marquis_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o first_o duke_n a_o great_a fortune_n do_v but_o raise_v great_a storm_n which_o as_o present_o sink_v he_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o government_n for_o among_o other_o thing_n because_o with_o money_n and_o counsel_n he_o have_v assist_v reginald_n poole_n that_o be_v afterward_o cardinal_n and_o have_v leave_v england_n to_o intriegue_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n against_o his_o king_n and_o country_n who_o have_v then_o withdraw_v from_o the_o romish_a communion_n he_o be_v arraign_v find_v guilty_a and_o behead_v with_o some_o other_o but_o now_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o k._n james_n thomas_n cecil_n lord_n burghley_n enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o exeter_n exeter_n earlâ—_n of_o exeter_n a_o man_n true_o good_a and_o the_o worthy_a son_n of_o a_o most_o excellent_a father_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o william_n cecil_n baron_n burghley_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o wisdom_n have_v long_o support_v the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nn_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o very_a mouth_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o antiquity_n beside_o exminster_n exminâ—â—â—â—_n exminâ—â—â—â—_n former_o exanminster_n bequeath_v by_o king_n alfred_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o pouderham_n pouderham_n pouderham_n a_o castle_n build_v by_o isabel_n de_fw-fr ripariis_fw-la now_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o seat_n of_o a_o very_a noble_a family_n the_o courtny_n knight_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o best_a family_n be_v to_o this_o day_n flourish_v and_o most_o worthy_a of_o such_o noble_a ancestor_n dane_n ancestor_n under_o pouderham_n ken_n a_o pretty_a brook_n enter_v into_o exit_fw-la which_o rise_v near_o holcombe_n where_o in_o a_o park_n be_v a_o fair_a place_n build_v by_o sir_n thomas_n denis_n who_o family_n fetch_v their_o first_o offspring_n and_o surname_n from_o the_o dane_n and_o be_v ancient_o write_v le_fw-fr dan_o denis_n by_o which_o name_n the_o cornish_a call_v the_o dane_n upon_o the_o very_a mouth_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o the_o name_n itself_o witness_v stand_v exanmouth_n exanâ—â—â—_n exanâ—â—â—_n know_v for_o nothing_o but_o its_o bare_a name_n and_o the_o fisher-hutts_a there_o more_o eastward_a otterey_n otterey_n otterey_n that_o be_v a_o river_n of_o otter_n or_o water-dog_n which_o we_o call_v otter_n as_o the_o name_n itself_o imply_v run_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o pass_v by_o honniton_n honniâ—â—â—_n honniâ—â—â—_n well_o know_v to_o such_o as_o travel_v these_o part_n fail_v part_n and_o be_v give_v by_o isabel_n heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n to_o k._n edward_n the_o first_o when_o her_o issue_n fail_v p_o and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o some_o place_n of_o which_o the_o most_o remarkable_a above_o honniton_n be_v mohuns-ottery_a which_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o mohun_v from_o who_o it_o come_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o carew_n below_o honniton_n near_a holdcombe_n where_o live_v the_o family_n of_o le_fw-fr denis_n knight_n who_o take_v their_o original_n and_o name_n from_o the_o dane_n s._n mary_n ottery_n so_o call_v from_o the_o 5._o the_o iâ—_n be_v suppress_v by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o leicester_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 5._o college_n of_o s._n mary_n which_o john_n the_o grandison_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n found_v who_o have_v get_v the_o wealth_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o diocese_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o he_o have_v persuade_v they_o to_o leave_v he_o all_o they_o have_v when_o they_o die_v as_o intend_v to_o lay_v it_o all_o out_o in_o charitable_a use_n in_o endow_a church_n and_o build_v hospital_n and_o college_n which_o they_o say_v he_o perform_v very_o pious_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o ottery_n the_o shore_n go_v on_o with_o many_o wind_n to_o the_o eastward_a by_o budly_n q_o sidmouth_n r_o and_o seaton_n be_v former_o fine_a haven_n but_o now_o so_o choke_v with_o sand_n heap_v before_o the_o mouth_n of_o they_o by_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o this_o benefit_n be_v almost_o quite_o lose_v now_o that_o this_o seaton_n be_v that_o moridunum_n â—â—idunum_fw-la â—â—idunum_fw-la in_o antoninus_n which_o be_v seat_v between_o durnovaria_n and_o isca_n if_o the_o book_n be_v not_o faulty_a and_o be_v lame_o call_v ridunum_n in_o the_o peutegerian_n table_n i_o shall_v conjecture_v both_o from_o its_o distance_n and_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o name_n for_o moridunum_n be_v the_o same_o in_o british_a that_o seaton_n be_v in_o english_a namely_o a_o town_n upon_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o sea_n near_o this_o stand_v wiscombe_n â—â—omb_n â—â—omb_n memorable_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o william_n baron_n bonevill_n who_o live_v there_o who_o heir_n cecil_n bring_v by_o marriage_n the_o title_n of_o lord_n bonevill_n and_o harrington_n with_o a_o brave_a estate_n in_o those_o part_n â—â—ster_n â—his_n in_o county_n â—merset_n â—â—ster_n to_z thomas_z grey_z marquess_z of_o dorset_n under_o these_o the_o river_n axe_n empty_v itself_o from_o a_o very_a small_a channel_n it_o channel_n after_o it_o have_v pass_v down_o by_o ford_n where_o adelize_n daughter_n to_o baldewin_n of_o okehampton_n found_v a_o abbey_n for_o
the_o celebrate_a organ_n at_o ulme_n this_o city_n give_v birth_n to_o henrietta_n maria_n young_a daughter_n to_o k._n charles_n 1._o to_o william_n petre_n â—ho_fw-mi be_v secretary_n and_o privy-counsellor_n to_o k._n henry_n 8._o edward_n 6._o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o seven_o time_n ambassador_n in_o foreign_a part_n and_o last_o to_o sir_n thomas_n bodley_n employ_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o several_a foreign_a court_n but_o especial_o famous_a for_o his_o sound_n the_o public_a library_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n nn_n thomas_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o exeter_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v succeed_v by_o william_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o die_v without_o issue-male_a continue_v the_o eaâ—â—s_v continue_v leave_v that_o honour_n to_o david_n cecil_n son_n of_o sir_n richard_n cecil_n who_o be_v second_o son_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o exeter_n this_o david_n be_v succeed_v by_o john_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o he_o by_o his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n o_fw-la at_o the_o confluence_n of_o exit_fw-la and_o clist_o be_v topesham_n topheshaâ—_n topheshaâ—_n a_o ancient_a town_n that_o have_v flourish_v much_o by_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o river_n ex._n several_a attempt_n have_v be_v make_v to_o remove_v these_o dam_n but_o none_o so_o effectual_a as_o the_o new_a work_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n 2._o at_o the_o vast_a expense_n indeed_o of_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n but_o to_o such_o advantage_n that_o lighter_n of_o the_o great_a burden_n come_v up_o to_o the_o city-key_n on_o the_o east_n of_o exeter_n be_v a_o parish_n call_v heavy-tree_n heavy-tâ—â—â—_a heavy-tâ—â—â—_a memorable_a for_o the_o birth_n of_o hooker_n the_o judicious_a author_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n and_o of_o that_o great_a civilian_n dr._n arthur_n duck._n the_o next_o parish_n be_v pinhoe_n pinhoe_n pinhoe_n remarkable_a for_o bring_v forth_o the_o two_o rainolds_n 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who_o be_v his_o godfather_n 13._o see_v bede_n lib._n 4._o c._n 13._o and_o upon_o baptism_n give_v he_o this_o token_n of_o adoption_n their_o country_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o three_o hundred_o with_o a_o very_a little_a change_n of_o the_o name_n meansborow_n eastmean_n two_o eastmean_n weastmean_n be_v only_o a_o tithing_n and_o not_o a_o hundred_o as_o the_o other_o two_o weastmean_n within_o which_o there_o be_v a_o raise_a hill_n surround_v at_o the_o top_n with_o a_o large_a trench_n and_o call_v old_a winchester_n where_o tradition_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n but_o there_o be_v now_o not_o the_o least_o mark_n or_o sign_n of_o it_o so_o that_o one_o may_v easy_o imagine_v it_o to_o have_v be_v only_o a_o roman_a summer-camp_n below_o this_o lie_v warnford_n warnford_n warnford_n where_o adam_n de_fw-fr portu_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a wealth_n in_o those_o part_n under_o william_n the_o conqueror_n rebuilt_a the_o church_n as_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o 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without_o issue_n isabel_n her_o other_o sister_n wife_n of_o hol._n of_o sir_n luke_n hol._n luke_n poynings_n have_v by_o he_o thomas_n lord_n of_o basin_n who_o grandchild_n constantia_n by_o his_o son_n hugh_n become_v heir_n to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o be_v marry_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o powlet_n be_v the_o great_a grandmother_n of_o that_o william_n powlet_n powlet_n powlet_n who_o by_o k._n henr._n 8._o be_v make_v baron_n st._n john_n of_o basin_n and_o by_o king_n edward_n 6._o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n and_o be_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n after_o he_o have_v in_o most_o troublesome_a time_n run_v through_o a_o course_n of_o the_o high_a honour_n year_n he_o live_v â—â—_o year_n die_v in_o a_o good_a old_a age_n a_o happiness_n that_o rare_o attend_v courtier_n he_o build_v here_o a_o seat_n both_o for_o largeness_n and_o beauty_n wonderful_o magnificent_a but_o which_o be_v so_o overpower_v by_o its_o 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most_o eminent_a baneret_n to_o he_o be_v bear_v thomas_n lord_n sand_n grandfather_n to_o william_n now_o live_v nigh_o this_o place_n to_o the_o southeast_n lie_v odiam_fw-la odiam_fw-la odiam_fw-la now_o proud_a of_o a_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o once_o know_v for_o the_o prison_n of_o david_n 2._o king_n of_o scot_n it_o be_v former_o a_o free_a burrow_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n â—â—ris_fw-la matth_n â—â—ris_fw-la the_o castle_n whereof_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n john_n be_v defend_v by_o 13_o english_a for_o 15_o day_n together_o against_o lewis_n dauphine_n of_o france_n who_o strait_o besiege_v it_o with_o a_o great_a army_n high_a up_o among_o the_o segontiaci_n upon_o the_o northern_a edge_n of_o the_o county_n lay_v the_o city_n of_o these_o segontiaci_n vindonum_n which_o lose_v its_o old_a name_n vindâ—â—â—_n vindâ—â—â—_n take_v that_o of_o its_o inhabitant_n as_o lutetia_n in_o france_n borrow_a its_o name_n from_o the_o parisian_n for_o this_o place_n be_v call_v by_o the_o britain_n caer_n segonte_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o the_o segontian_o and_o so_o ninnius_n term_v it_o in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o city_n we_o at_o this_o day_n call_v it_o silcester_n silcester_n silcester_n and_o higden_n seem_v to_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o britenden_n from_o the_o britain_n i_o be_o induce_v to_o call_v this_o place_n the_o vindonum_fw-la because_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o distance_n of_o vindonum_n from_o gallena_n or_o guallenford_n and_o from_o vinta_n or_o winchester_n in_o the_o itinerary_n of_o antoninus_n and_o the_o rather_o too_o because_o there_o be_v a_o military_a way_n still_o visible_a between_o this_o silcester_n and_o winchester_n ninnius_n tell_v we_o this_o city_n be_v build_v by_o constantius_n son_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o that_o it_o be_v once_o call_v murimintum_fw-la perhaps_o for_o muri-vindun_a that_o be_v the_o wall_n of_o vindonum_n for_o the_o britain_n retain_v the_o word_n mure_n borrow_a from_o the_o provincial_a language_n and_o the_o v._o consonant_n they_o often_o change_v into_o m_n in_o their_o pronunciation_n on_o the_o ground_n whereon_o this_o city_n be_v build_v i_o deliver_v ninnius_n word_n the_o emperor_n constantius_n sow_v 3_o grain_n of_o corn_n that_o no_o poor_a person_n may_v ever_o inhabit_v there_o so_o dinocrates_n at_o the_o build_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n as_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n have_v it_o strew_v all_o the_o out-line_n with_o farioâ—_n with_o farioâ—_n wheat_n by_o which_o omen_n he_o foretell_v that_o that_o city_n shall_v always_o be_v supply_v with_o plenty_n of_o provision_n the_o same_o author_n also_o report_v that_o constantius_n die_v here_o and_o that_o his_o sepulchre_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n but_o in_o these_o matter_n let_v ninnius_n vindicate_v his_o own_o credit_n who_o indeed_o have_v stuff_v that_o little_a history_n with_o a_o great_a 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high_a take_v down_o when_o half-dead_a and_o behead_v and_o the_o trunk_n of_o his_o body_n throw_v into_o the_o fire_n a_o punishment_n too_o inhuman_a and_o but_o very_o seldom_o make_v use_n of_o in_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o this_o his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v king_n edward_n the_o first_o frank_o give_v this_o castle_n with_o the_o hundred_o of_o felebergh_n to_o bartholomew_n to_o sir_n bartholomew_n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr badilsmer_n but_o he_o too_o within_o a_o short_a time_n forfeit_v both_o of_o they_o for_o treason_n as_o i_o observe_v but_o just_a now_o it_o be_v a_o current_a report_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o julius_n caesar_n encamp_v here_o in_o his_o second_o expedition_n against_o the_o britain_n and_o that_o thence_o it_o be_v call_v julham_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v julius_n station_n or_o house_n and_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o they_o have_v truth_n on_o their_o side_n for_o caesar_n himself_o tell_v we_o that_o after_o he_o have_v march_v by_o night_n 12_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n he_o first_o encounter_v the_o britain_n upon_o a_o river_n and_o after_o he_o have_v beat_v they_o into_o the_o wood_n that_o he_o encamp_v there_o where_o the_o britain_n have_v cut_v down_o a_o great_a number_n of_o tree_n be_v post_v in_o a_o place_n wonderful_o fortify_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n now_o this_o place_n be_v exact_o twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o sea-coast_n nor_o be_v there_o ere_o a_o river_n between_o so_o that_o of_o necessity_n his_o first_o march_n must_v have_v be_v hither_o where_o he_o keep_v his_o man_n encamp_v for_o ten_o day_n till_o he_o have_v refit_v his_o fleet_n shatter_v very_o much_o by_o a_o tempest_n and_o get_v it_o to_o shore_n below_o this_o town_n be_v a_o green_a barrow_n say_v to_o be_v the_o bury_a place_n of_o one_o jul-laber_n many_o age_n since_o who_o some_o will_v tell_v you_o be_v a_o giant_n other_o a_o witch_n for_o my_o own_o part_n imagine_v all_o along_o that_o there_o may_v be_v 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canterbury_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n cantuaria_n a_o very_a ancient_a city_n and_o no_o doubt_n famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n not_o very_o large_a as_o malmesbury_n say_v since_o say_v four_o hundred_o year_n since_o nor_o very_o little_a famous_a for_o its_o situation_n for_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o neighbour_a soil_n for_o the_o wall_n enclose_v it_o be_v entire_a for_o its_o convenience_n for_o water_n and_o wood_n and_o beside_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v fish_n in_o abundance_n while_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n flourish_v it_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o king_n till_o king_n ethelbert_n give_v it_o with_o the_o royalty_n to_o austin_n he_o austin_n the_o apostle_n as_o they_o call_v he_o apostle_n austin_n the_o english_a apostle_n consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n who_o here_o fix_v a_o seat_n for_o himself_o and_o successor_n and_o though_o the_o metropolitan-dignity_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o pall_n this_o be_v a_o bishop_n vestment_n be_v what_o a_o pal._n be_v go_v over_o the_o shoulder_n make_v of_o a_o sheep_n skin_n in_o memory_n of_o he_o who_o seek_v the_o lose_a sheep_n and_o when_o he_o have_v find_v it_o lay_v it_o on_o his_o shoulder_n embroider_v with_o cross_n and_o take_v off_o the_o body_n or_o coffin_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v settle_v at_o london_n by_o s._n gregory_n pope_n yet_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o s._n augustine_n it_o be_v remove_v hither_o for_o kenulfus_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n write_v thus_o to_o pope_n leo._n â—93_n an._n â—93_n because_o augustine_n of_o bless_a memory_n who_o first_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o glorious_o preside_v over_o the_o church_n of_o saxony_n in_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n be_v now_o dead_a and_o his_o body_n bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o his_o successor_n laurentius_n consecrate_v it_o seem_v good_a to_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o our_o nation_n that_o that_o city_n shall_v have_v the_o metropolitan_a honour_n where_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v who_o plant_v the_o true_a faith_n in_o those_o part_n but_o whether_o the_o archiepiscopal_a see_v and_o metropolitical_a dignity_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v settle_v here_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n i.e._n to_o speak_v agreeable_o to_o our_o present_a time_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n or_o by_o austin_n himself_o in_o his_o life_n time_n as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o pope_n immediate_o succeed_v fix_v it_o so_o firm_a that_o they_o decree_v a_o anathema_n and_o hellfire_n to_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v presume_v to_o remove_v it_o from_o that_o time_n it_o be_v incredible_a how_o it_o have_v flourish_v both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o archiepiscopal_a dignity_n and_o also_o of_o a_o school_n which_o theodore_n the_o seven_o archbishop_n found_v there_o and_o though_o it_o be_v shatter_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n and_o have_v be_v several_a time_n almost_o quite_o destroy_v by_o the_o casualty_n of_o fire_n yet_o it_o always_o rise_v again_o with_o great_a beauty_n after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n when_o william_n rufus_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o register_n of_o s._n augustine_n abbey_n give_v the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n entire_o to_o the_o bishop_n which_o they_o have_v former_o hold_v only_o by_o courtesy_n what_o by_o the_o name_n of_o religion_n and_o bounty_n of_o its_o prelate_n especial_o of_o simon_n sudbury_n who_o repair_v the_o wall_n it_o do_v not_o only_o recruit_v but_o altogether_o on_o a_o sudden_a rose_n up_o to_o that_o splendour_n as_o even_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o private_a building_n to_o be_v equal_a to_o any_o city_n in_o britain_n but_o for_o the_o magnificence_n of_o its_o church_n and_o their_o number_n exceed_v even_o the_o best_a of_o they_o 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pious_a superstition_n of_o former_a age_n contribute_v for_o number_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o high_a middle_a and_o low_a quality_n flock_v hither_o with_o large_a offering_n to_o visit_v the_o tomb_n of_o t._n becket_n archbishop_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o this_o church_n by_o the_o courtier_n for_o oppose_v the_o king_n too_o resolute_o and_o warm_o by_o assert_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v register_v on_o that_o account_n by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o calendar_n of_o martyr_n have_v divine_a honour_n pay_v he_o and_o be_v so_o load_v with_o rich_a offering_n that_o gold_n be_v one_o of_o the_o vile_a treasure_n of_o his_o shrine_n all_o say_v erasmus_n who_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n shine_v sparkle_v glitter_v with_o rare_a and_o very_a large_a jewel_n and_o even_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n appear_v a_o profuseness_n above_o that_o of_o king_n 18._o king_n at_o the_o
full_a of_o wind_n and_o turn_n glocestershire_n glocestershire_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n gleaucestâ—schyre_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o dobuni_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o monmouthshire_n and_o herefordshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o worcestershire_n on_o the_o east_n by_o oxfordshire_n and_o warwickshire_n hol._n warwickshire_n and_o berkshire_n hol._n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o wiltshire_n and_o part_n of_o somersetshire_n a_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a county_n stretch_v out_o in_o length_n from_o north-east_n unto_o south-west_n the_o most_o eastern_a part_n which_o swell_v with_o rise_a hill_n be_v call_v cotteswold_n the_o middle_a part_n be_v a_o large_a fruitful_a plain_n which_o be_v water_v by_o the_o most_o noble_a river_n severne_n that_o give_v as_o it_o be_v life_n and_o spirit_n to_o the_o soil_n the_o more_o western_a part_n lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n severne_n be_v altogether_o shade_v with_o wood_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o 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with_o a_o great_a torrent_n but_o lose_v its_o force_n at_o the_o first_o bridge_n sometime_o it_o overflow_v its_o bank_n and_o wander_v a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o neighbour_a plain_n and_o then_o return_v back_o as_o conqueror_n of_o the_o land_n that_o vessel_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n that_o be_v strike_v on_o the_o side_n the_o waterman_n use_v to_o it_o when_o they_o see_v this_o hygre_n high_a high_a come_v for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o in_o english_a do_v turn_v the_o vessel_n and_o cut_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o avoid_v its_o violence_n what_o he_o say_v concern_v the_o hundred-fold_n increase_n do_v not_o at_o all_o hold_v true_a neither_o do_v i_o believe_v with_o those_o idle_a and_o dissatisfy_v husband_n who_o columella_n reprehend_v that_o the_o soil_n be_v wear_v out_o by_o its_o excessive_a fruitfulness_n in_o former_a age_n and_o become_v barren_a but_o yet_o not_o to_o mention_v other_o thing_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o admire_v that_o so_o many_o place_n in_o this_o county_n from_o their_o vine_n be_v call_v vineyard_n since_o they_o former_o afford_v plenty_n of_o wine_n and_o that_o they_o yield_v none_o now_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o sloth_n and_o unactiveness_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o climate_n asleep_o but_o why_o in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o county_n â—â—_o county_n see_v 〈◊〉_d ed._n â—â—_o as_o we_o read_v in_o our_o statute_n by_o a_o private_a custom_n which_o have_v now_o grow_v into_o a_o law_n the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o condemn_a person_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n only_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o after_o that_o term_v expire_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o england_n beside_o return_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n let_v the_o lawyer_n inquire_v since_o it_o be_v not_o to_o my_o purpose_n b_o and_o now_o let_v we_o survey_v those_o three_o part_n in_o their_o order_n which_o i_o mention_v before_o gloucester_n shire_n by_o rob_n t_o morden_n â—â—â—â—ton_a â—â—â—â—ton_a and_o since_o avon_n in_o the_o british_a language_n signify_v a_o river_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n among_o we_o to_o omit_v many_o other_o we_o have_v warerton_n bourne_n riverton_n and_o the_o latin_n have_v their_o aquinum_n and_o fluentium_fw-la and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o ready_a to_o believe_v that_o this_o town_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n because_o at_o this_o place_n they_o use_v to_o ferry_v over_o from_o whence_o the_o town_n opposite_a to_o it_o be_v call_v trajectus_n by_o antonine_n but_o without_o doubt_n there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o distance_n between_o these_o two_o place_n since_o he_o make_v it_o 9_o mile_n betwixt_o trajectus_n and_o abone_n whereas_o the_o river_n be_v scarce_o two_o mile_n over_o but_o i_o suppose_v it_o may_v have_v lose_v its_o name_n or_o rather_o dwindld_a into_o a_o village_n ferâ—y_n the_o ferâ—y_n when_o passenger_n begin_v to_o ferry_v over_o low_a or_o when_o athelstan_n expel_v the_o welsh_a thence_o for_o he_o be_v the_o first_o according_a to_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n who_o drive_v the_o welsh_a beyond_o the_o river_n wye_n and_o whereas_o in_o former_a time_n severn_n do_v divide_v the_o welsh_a or_o the_o cambri_n and_o the_o english_a he_o make_v the_o wye_n to_o be_v their_o boundary_a whence_o our_o countryman_n neckham_n ind_n vagos_fw-la vaga_n cambrenses_fw-la hinc_fw-la respicit_fw-la anglos_n on_o this_o side_n wye_n the_o english_a view_n on_o that_o the_o wind_a welsh_n pursue_v brâ—â—â—â—is_fw-la 〈◊〉_d brâ—â—â—â—is_fw-la not_o far_o from_o wye_n stand_v among_o tuft_n of_o tree_n st._n breulais_n castle_n more_o than_o half_o demolish_v famous_a for_o the_o death_n of_o mahel_n young_a son_n of_o miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n for_o there_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o heaven_n he_o be_v remarkable_o punish_v for_o his_o greedy_a design_n inhuman_a cruelty_n and_o boundless_a avarice_n always_o usurp_v on_o other_o man_n right_n with_o all_o these_o vice_n he_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n for_o as_o giraldus_n write_v be_v courteous_o treat_v here_o by_o clifford_z by_o sir_n walter_z clifford_z walter_n de_fw-fr clifford_n and_o the_o castle_n take_v fire_n he_o lose_v his_o life_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o stone_n on_o his_o head_n from_o the_o high_a tower_n here_o be_v nothing_o more_o remarkable_a in_o this_o woody_a place_n e_fw-la descent_n e_fw-la beside_o newnham_n a_o pretty_a market_n and_o westbury_n thereby_o a_o seat_n of_o the_o bamham_n of_o ancient_a descent_n but_o that_o herbert_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a mahel_n earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wise_a call_v lord_n of_o deane_n from_o who_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o herbert_n deduce_v their_o original_n who_o give_v rise_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o blanleveny_n and_o more_o late_o dâ—râ—â—shâ—â—e_n 〈◊〉_d in_o dâ—râ—â—shâ—â—e_n to_o the_o epirote_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o pembroke_n and_o other_o from_o which_o family_n if_o we_o may_v credit_v d._n powel_n in_o his_o welsh_a history_n treherbert_n aâ—â—â—â—ny_o treherbert_n be_v descend_v anthony_n fitz-herbert_n who_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n of_o which_o he_o be_v sometime_o chief_a justice_n and_o his_o own_o most_o elaborate_a treatise_n of_o the_o common_a law_n do_v manifest_a to_o have_v be_v singular_o eminent_a in_o his_o faculty_n but_o other_o affirm_v he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o fitzherberts_a a_o knightly_a family_n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n and_o indeed_o in_o my_o opinion_n more_o true_o â—â—â—â—rn_v â—â—â—â—rn_v the_o river_n severn_n call_v by_o the_o britain_n haffren_n after_o it_o have_v run_v a_o long_a way_n in_o a_o narrow_a channel_n f_o at_o its_o first_o entrance_n into_o this_o shire_n receive_v the_o avon_n and_o
another_o small_a river_n that_o run_v into_o it_o from_o the_o east_n â—â—â—kesbuâ—â—â—_n â—â—â—kesbuâ—â—â—_n between_o which_o be_v seat_v tewksbury_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n theocsbury_n by_o other_o name_v theoci_n curia_n so_o call_v from_o theocus_n that_o there_o lead_v the_o life_n of_o a_o hermit_n a_o large_a and_o fair_a town_n have_v 3_o bridge_n over_o 3_o river_n lead_v to_o it_o famous_a for_o the_o make_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n â—â—â—tâ—rd_n â—â—â—tâ—rd_n and_o smart_a bite_a mustard_n but_o former_o most_v note_v for_o a_o ancient_a monastery_n g_o found_v by_o odo_n and_o dodo_n two_o brother_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 715_o where_o their_o palace_n former_o stand_v as_o they_o show_v we_o by_o the_o follow_a inscription_n hanc_fw-la aulam_fw-la regia_fw-la dodo_fw-la dux_n consecrari_fw-la fecit_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la which_o be_v almost_o ruin_v by_o age_n and_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n be_v repair_v by_o robert_n fitzhamon_n fitzhamon_n fitzhamon_n a_o norman_a hither_o norman_a lord_n of_o corboile_v and_o thorigny_n in_o normandy_n translate_n monk_n from_o cranborn_n in_o dorsetshire_n hither_o pious_o design_v to_o make_v what_o satisfaction_n he_o be_v able_a for_o the_o loss_n the_o church_n of_o bajeux_n in_o normandy_n sustain_v which_o henry_n 1._o consume_v with_o fire_n to_o free_v he_o from_o prison_n but_o afterward_o repent_v of_o the_o fact_n rebuilt_a it_o it_o can_v say_v william_n of_o malmesbury_n be_v easy_o conceive_v how_o much_o robert_n fitzhamon_n adorn_v and_o beautify_v this_o monastery_n where_o the_o stateliness_n of_o the_o building_n ravish_v the_o eye_n and_o the_o pious_a charity_n of_o the_o monk_n the_o affection_n of_o all_o person_n that_o come_v thither_o in_o this_o monastery_n he_o and_o his_o successor_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v inter_v who_o have_v a_o castle_n hard_a by_o call_v holmes_n that_o be_v now_o ruin_v neither_o be_v it_o less_o famous_a for_o the_o bloody_a overthrow_n that_o the_o lancastrian_n receive_v in_o this_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1471_o in_o which_o battle_n many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v more_o take_v and_o behead_v their_o power_n so_o weaken_a and_o their_o hope_n so_o defeat_v by_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n the_o only_a son_n of_o k._n hen._n 6._o and_o he_o very_o young_a who_o brain_n be_v barbarous_o beat_v out_o here_o that_o they_o be_v never_o afterward_o able_a to_o make_v any_o head_n against_o king_n edw._n 4._o whence_o j._n leland_n write_v thus_o of_o this_o town_n ampla_fw-la foro_fw-la &_o partis_fw-la spoliis_fw-la praeclara_fw-la theoci_fw-la curia_fw-la sabrinae_fw-la qua_fw-la se_fw-la committit_fw-la avona_n fulget_fw-la nobilium_fw-la sacrisque_fw-la recondit_fw-la in_o antris_fw-la multorum_fw-la cineres_fw-la quondam_a inclyta_fw-la corpora_fw-la bello_fw-la where_o avon_n friendly_a stream_n with_o severn_n join_v great_a tewkesbury_n wall_n renown_v for_o trophy_n shine_v and_o keep_v the_o sad_a remain_v with_o pious_a care_n of_o noble_a soul_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o war_n from_o hence_o we_o go_v down_o the_o stream_n to_o deorhir_v deorhirst_n deorhirst_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o bede_n it_o lie_v very_o low_a upon_o the_o severn_n whereby_o it_o sustain_v great_a damage_n when_o the_o river_n overflow_v it_o have_v former_o a_o small_a monastery_n which_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o dane_n but_o reflourish_v under_o edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o as_o we_o read_v in_o his_o will_n assign_v it_o with_o the_o government_n thereof_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n denis_n near_o paris_n but_o a_o little_a after_o as_o malmesbury_n say_v it_o be_v only_o a_o empty_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n h_o over-against_o this_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n lie_v a_o place_n call_v oleneag_n and_o alney_n by_o the_o saxon_n now_o the_o eight_o i.e._n a_o island_n famous_a upon_o this_o account_n that_o when_o the_o english_a and_o danes_n have_v much_o weaken_a themselves_o by_o frequent_a encounter_n to_o shorten_v the_o war_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o fate_n of_o both_o nation_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o edmund_n king_n of_o the_o english_a and_o canutus_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o a_o single_a combat_n who_o after_o a_o long_a doubtful_a fight_n agree_v upon_o a_o peace_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v between_o they_o but_o edmund_n be_v quick_o take_v out_o of_o the_o world_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n the_o dane_n seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a i_o from_o deorhir_v the_o river_n severn_n wiltshire_n severn_n run_v down_o by_o haesfield_n which_o k._n hen._n 3._o give_v to_o richard_n pauncefote_n who_o successor_n build_v a_o fair_a house_n here_o and_o who_o predecessor_n be_v possess_v of_o fair_a land_n in_o this_o country_n before_o and_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n in_o wiltshire_n after_o various_a wind_n and_o turn_n part_n itself_o to_o make_v the_o isle_n of_o alney_n rich_a 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cluve_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o british_a prelate_n which_o name_n be_v derive_v from_o clevum_n or_o glow_n do_v in_o part_n confirm_v my_o conjecture_n that_o this_o be_v the_o glevum_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n n_o the_o river_n severne_n have_v now_o leave_v gloucester_n o_fw-fr and_o unite_n be_v divide_v stream_n minching_n stream_n wind_v itself_o by_o elmore_n a_o mansion_n house_n of_o the_o gise_n ancient_a by_o their_o own_o lineal_a descent_n be_v in_o elder_a time_n owner_n of_o apseley-gise_n near_o brickhill_n and_o from_o the_o beauchamp_v of_o holt_n who_o acknowledge_v hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o kent_n who_o i_o late_o mention_v beneficious_a to_o they_o and_o testify_v the_o same_o by_o their_o armoury_n low_a upon_o the_o same_o side_n stroud_n a_o pretty_a river_n slide_v into_o severne_n out_o of_o coteswold_n by_o stroud_n a_o market-town_n sometime_o better_o people_v with_o clothier_n and_o not_o far_o from_o minching-hampton_n which_o ancient_o 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shut_v the_o gate_n against_o king_n charles_n 1._o when_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1643._o before_o that_o siege_n the_o city_n be_v adorn_v with_o eleven_o parish-church_n but_o five_o of_o they_o be_v then_o demolish_v there_o be_v great_a provision_n for_o the_o poor_a by_o hospital_n particular_o bartholomew_n hospital_n maintain_v 54_o poor_a man_n and_o woman_n to_o who_o there_o belong_v a_o minister_n physician_n and_o chirurgeon_n and_o sir_n thomas_n rich_a baronet_n a_o native_a of_o this_o place_n give_v 6000_o l._n by_o will_n for_o a_o blewe-coat-hospital_n wherein_o be_v educate_v 20_o boy_n 10_o poor_a man_n and_o as_o many_o woman_n maintain_v all_o clothe_v annual_o beside_o these_o and_o three_o more_o there_o be_v many_o other_o benefaction_n to_o encourage_v young_a tradesman_n and_o to_o place_n out_o boy_n apprentice_n m_o as_o to_o this_o place_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o british_a bishop_n there_o be_v this_o far_a 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both_o of_o roman_a citizen_n and_o their_o
be_v public_a stew_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n lupanaria_fw-la wherein_o whore_n prostitute_v and_o set_v to_o sale_n their_o modesty_n because_o they_o like_o rapacious_a she-wolf_n hale_v miserable_a silly_a people_n into_o their_o den_n but_o these_o be_v prohibit_v by_o king_n hen._n 8._o at_o a_o time_n when_o england_n be_v at_o the_o height_n of_o lust_n and_o luxury_n though_o in_o foreign_a nation_n they_o be_v still_o continue_v for_o gain_n under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o make_v allowance_n to_o humane_a infirmity_n but_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o they_o call_v this_o place_n in_o our_o language_n the_o stew_n stew_n stew_n from_o these_o bawdy_a house_n but_o from_o the_o fishpond_n here_o for_o the_o fat_a of_o lucios_fw-la of_o lucios_fw-la pike_n and_o tench_n and_o scour_v off_o their_o muddy_a fennish_a taste_n here_o i_o have_v see_v the_o belly_n of_o pike_n open_v with_o a_o knife_n to_o show_v their_o fatness_n and_o the_o gape_a wound_n present_o 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undat_fw-la copia_fw-la cornu_fw-la london_n where_o circle_a riches_n still_o return_v where_o num'rous_a tribe_n the_o stately_a pile_n adorn_v and_o willing_a plenty_n shake_v her_o fruitful_a horn_n and_o j._n scaliger_n in_o his_o book_n of_o city_n urbs_fw-la animus_fw-la numeróque_fw-la potens_fw-la &_o robore_fw-la gentis_fw-la for_o number_v strength_n and_o courage_n of_o her_o man_n great_a london_n fame_v another_o also_o hammer_v out_o these_o verse_n concern_v london_n if_o you_o vouchsafe_v to_o read_v they_o 〈◊〉_d wedding_n of_o tame_a and_o 〈◊〉_d londinum_n gemino_fw-la procurrit_fw-la littore_fw-la longè_fw-la aemula_fw-la maternae_fw-la tollens_fw-la sva_fw-la lumina_fw-la troiae_fw-la clementer_n surgente_fw-la jugo_fw-la dum_fw-la tendit_fw-la in_o ortum_fw-la urbs_fw-la peramaena_fw-la situ_fw-la coelóque_fw-la solóque_fw-la beata_fw-la urbs_fw-la pielate_fw-la potens_fw-la numeroso_fw-la cive_z superba_fw-la urbsque_fw-la britannorum_fw-la quae_fw-la digna_fw-la britannia_fw-la dici_fw-la haec_fw-la nova_fw-la doctrinis_fw-la lutetia_n mercibus_fw-la ormus_n altera_fw-la roma_fw-la viris_fw-la crysaea_n secunda_fw-la metallis_fw-la stretch_v on_o a_o rise_a hill_n betwixt_o the_o strand_n london_n her_o mother_n troy_n be_v great_a rival_n stand_v where_o heaven_n and_o earth_n their_o choice_a gift_n bestow_v and_o tide_n of_o man_n the_o spacious_a street_n overflow_v london_n the_o mighty_a image_n of_o our_o isle_n that_o we_o great_a britain_n of_o itself_o may_v style_v where_o chryse_n paris_n rome_n and_o ormus_n yield_v in_o metal_n learning_n people_n wealth_n excel_v henry_n of_o huntingdon_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n 69_o write_v thus_o in_o commendation_n of_o london_n ibis_n &_o in_o nostros_fw-la dive_v londonia_n versus_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la immemores_fw-la non_fw-la sinis_fw-la esse_fw-la tui_fw-la quando_fw-la tuas_fw-la arces_fw-la tua_fw-la moenia_fw-la ment_fw-la retracto_fw-la quae_fw-la 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ever_o bear_v when_o ever_o thy_o lofty_a tower_n thy_o stately_a wall_n and_o all_o thy_o glory_n my_o glad_a thought_n recall_v my_o ravish_a soul_n still_o swell_v with_o full_a delight_n and_o still_o my_o absent_a eye_n admire_v the_o grateful_a sight_n fame_n that_o be_v all_o tongue_n and_o will_v if_o silent_a die_v of_o thou_o her_o great_a theme_n nor_o dare_v nor_o need_v to_o lie_v and_o another_o in_o a_o poëtical_a vein_n pen_v this_o haec_fw-la urbs_fw-la illa_fw-la potens_fw-la cvi_fw-la tres_fw-la tria_fw-la dona_fw-la ministrant_fw-la bacchus_fw-la apollo_n ceres_n pocula_fw-la carmen_fw-la ador_n haec_fw-la urbs_fw-la illa_fw-la potens_fw-la quam_fw-la juno_n minerva_n diana_n mercibus_fw-la arce_fw-la feris_fw-la ditat_v adornat_fw-la alit_fw-la a_o place_n where_o ceres_n phoebus_n bacchus_n join_v their_o three_o great_a gift_n corn_n poetry_n and_o wine_n which_o pallas_n juno_n and_o chaste_a hunt_a maid_n with_o building_n good_n and_o beast_n adorn_v enrich_v and_o feed_v but_o my_o friend_n the_o famous_a john_n jonston_n of_o aberdeen_n professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o royal_a university_n of_o st._n andrew_n have_v manage_v the_o subject_n more_o sober_o urbs_fw-la augusta_n cvi_fw-la coelúmque_fw-la solúmque_fw-la salúmque_fw-la cuique_fw-la favent_fw-la cunctis_fw-la cuncta_fw-la elementa_fw-la bonis_fw-la mitius_n haud_fw-la usquà m_fw-la coelum_fw-la est_fw-la uberrima_fw-la tellus_fw-la fundit_fw-la inexhausti_fw-la germina_fw-la laeta_fw-la soli_fw-la et_fw-la pater_fw-la oceanus_n tamisino_n gurgite_fw-la mistus_fw-la convehit_fw-la immensas_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_fw-la opes_fw-la regali_fw-la cultu_fw-la sedes_fw-la clarissima_fw-la regum_fw-la gentis_fw-la praesidium_fw-la cor_fw-la anima_fw-la atque_fw-la oculus_fw-la gens_n antiqua_fw-la potens_fw-la virtute_fw-la &_o robore_fw-la belli_fw-la artium_fw-la &_o omnigenûm_fw-la nobilitata_fw-la opibus_fw-la singula_fw-la contemplare_fw-la animo_fw-la attentúsque_fw-la tuere_fw-la aut_fw-la orbem_fw-la aut_fw-la orbis_n dixeris_fw-la esse_fw-la caput_fw-la renown_a augusta_n that_o sea_n earth_n and_o sky_n and_o all_o the_o various_a element_n supply_v no_o peaceful_a climate_n breathe_v a_o soft_a air_n no_o fertile_a ground_n with_o happy_a plenty_n bear_v old_a ocean_n with_o great_a thames_n his_o elder_a son_n make_v all_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o world_n she_o own_o the_o ever_o famous_a seat_n of_o britain_n prince_n the_o nation_n eye_n heart_n spirit_n and_o defence_n the_o man_n for_o ancient_a valour_n ever_o know_v nor_o art_n and_o riches_n gain_v they_o less_o renown_n in_o short_a when_o all_o her_o glory_n be_v survey_v it_o must_v with_o wonder_n still_o at_o last_o be_v say_v she_o make_v a_o world_n herself_o or_o be_v the_o world_n be_v great_a head_n but_o these_o matter_n with_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v handle_v more_o at_o large_a and_o with_o more_o accuracy_n by_o john_n stow_n a_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o a_o 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county_n when_o it_o have_v collect_v his_o divide_a stream_n and_o cherish_v fruitful_a marish-meadow_n which_o yet_o have_v nothing_o situate_a upon_o it_o belong_v to_o this_o shire_n that_o be_v worth_a our_o notice_n for_o aedelmton_n waltham-cross_n edmonton_n waltham-cross_n have_v nothing_o remarkable_a but_o the_o name_n derive_v from_o nobility_n nor_o waltham_n but_o a_o cross_n build_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o for_o the_o funeral_n pomp_n of_o queen_n eleanor_n from_o which_o it_o have_v part_n of_o the_o name_n only_o there_o be_v enfield_n enfield-chase_n enfield-chase_n a_o royal_a seat_n build_v by_o thomas_n lovel_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o privy-councillor_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o county_n seven_o and_o durance_n neighbour_n thereto_o a_o house_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o ancient_a name_n in_o this_o county_n as_o one_o may_v infer_v from_o the_o arms._n near_o which_o be_v a_o place_n clothe_v with_o green_a tree_n and_o famous_a for_o deeâ—-hunting_a enfield-chace_n former_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o magnavil_n earl_n of_o essex_n then_o of_o the_o bohun_v their_o successor_n but_o now_o belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n ever_o since_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n marry_v a_o daughter_n and_o co-heir_n of_o the_o last_o humphrey_n bohun_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o chase_n there_o be_v still_o the_o ruin_n and_o rubbish_n of_o a_o ancient_a house_n which_o the_o common_a people_n from_o tradition_n affirm_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o magnavil_n earl_n of_o essex_n baron_n essex_n as_o for_o the_o the_o title_n of_o middlesex_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v vouchsafe_v it_o to_o none_o neither_o duke_n marquess_z earl_n or_o baron_n towards_o the_o north_n bound_n of_o middlesex_n a_o military_a way_n of_o the_o roman_n common_o call_v watling-streete_n enter_v this_o county_n come_v straight_o along_o from_o the_o old_a verulam_n through_o hamsted-heath_n from_o which_o one_o have_v a_o curious_a prospect_n of_o a_o most_o beautiful_a city_n and_o a_o most_o pleasant_a country_n then_o not_o where_o the_o road_n lie_v now_o through_o highgate_n for_o that_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v be_v open_v only_o obout_o 300_o year_n ago_o by_o permission_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n but_o that_o more_o ancient_a one_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o old_a charter_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n pass_v along_o near_o edgeworth_n edgeworth_n edgeworth_n a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n so_o on_o to_o hendon_n hendon_n hendon_n which_o archbishop_n dunstan_n a_o man_n bear_v for_o promote_a the_o interest_n of_o monkery_n purchase_v for_o a_o few_o bizantine_n piece_n of_o gold_n and_o give_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o westminster_n these_o bizantini_fw-la aurei_fw-la be_v imperial_a money_n coin_v at_o byzantium_n or_o constantinople_n by_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n but_o what_o the_o value_n of_o it_o be_v i_o know_v not_o there_o be_v also_o a_o sort_n of_o silver-money_n call_v simple_o bizantii_n and_o bizantini_fw-la coin_n bizantine_n coin_n which_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v here_o and_o there_o in_o ancient_a record_n be_v value_v at_o two_o shilling_n but_o leave_v those_o matter_n to_o the_o search_n of_o other_o i_o will_v go_v forward_o on_o the_o journey_n i_o have_v begin_v in_o this_o county_n without_o the_o city_n there_o be_v about_o 73_o parish_n within_o the_o city_n liberty_n and_o suburb_n 186._o suburb_n this_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o the_o printer_n for_o 121._o as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o some_o other_o copy_n but_o neither_o will_v that_o account_n be_v true_a for_o exclude_v the_o seven_o parish_n in_o the_o city_n and_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v throw_v into_o the_o county_n and_o the_o our_o parish_n of_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n which_o can_v none_o of_o they_o reasonable_o be_v account_v in_o london_n there_o will_v remain_v in_o the_o city_n liberties_n and_o suburb_n but_o 113_o parish_n as_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o bill_n of_o mortality_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a county_n and_o city_n together_o but_o 186._o 221._o addition_n to_o middlesex_n the_o extent_n of_o this_o county_n be_v very_o small_a and_o our_o author_n a_o native_a of_o it_o have_v already_o be_v very_o nice_a and_o copious_a in_o its_o description_n the_o reader_n must_v not_o expect_v any_o great_a advance_v either_o in_o the_o correction_n or_o addition_n to_o it_o asleep_o the_o first_o place_n that_o admit_v of_o further_a remark_n be_v uxbridge_n uxbridge_n uxbridge_n make_v more_o famous_a since_o our_o author_n day_n by_o a_o treaty_n there_o hold_v jan._n 30._o 1644._o temp_n car._n 1._o between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n then_o sit_v at_o westminster_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o full_a relation_n give_v we_o by_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n in_o his_o view_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n print_v at_o oxon_n 1681._o to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n for_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n b_o after_o uxbridge_n stanes_n sâ—â—nes_fw-la sâ—â—nes_fw-la be_v the_o next_o market-town_n that_o offer_v itself_o to_o our_o consideration_n which_o though_o
a_o petty_a convent_n found_v by_o the_o bigrame_n a_o little_a way_n hence_o stand_v awkenbury_n give_v by_o king_n john_n to_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o by_o john_n scot_n his_o son_n to_o stephen_n segrave_n segrâ—â—e_n stephen_n segrâ—â—e_n a_o person_n i_o be_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o mention_v because_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o courtier_n who_o have_v teach_v we_o essâ—â—â—â—â—ntâ—m_fw-la we_o nâ—â—â—am_fw-la potenâ—â—am_fw-la essâ—â—â—â—â—ntâ—m_fw-la that_o no_o power_n be_v powerful_a with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n he_o raise_v himself_o to_o a_o high_a post_n with_o as_o much_o trouble_n keep_v it_o and_o as_o sudden_o lose_v it_o in_o his_o young_a day_n from_o a_o clerk_n he_o be_v make_v knight_n pâ—â—â—_n matth._n pâ—â—â—_n and_o though_o he_o be_v but_o of_o a_o mean_a family_n yet_o in_o his_o latter_a day_n by_o his_o bold_a industry_n he_o so_o enrich_v and_o advance_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o high_a of_o the_o nobility_n make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o manage_v almost_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o he_o please_v at_o length_n he_o whole_o lose_v all_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o end_v his_o day_n in_o a_o cloister_n and_o he_o who_o out_o of_o pride_n must_v needs_o remove_v from_o ecclesiastical_a to_o secular_a affair_n be_v force_v to_o reassume_v his_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o shave_a crown_n without_o so_o much_o as_o consult_v his_o bishop_n which_o he_o have_v former_o lay_v aside_o not_o far_o off_o stand_v leighton_n leightâ—n_n leightâ—n_n where_o sir_n gervase_n clifton_n knight_n begin_v a_o noble_a building_n h_o and_o just_a by_o lie_v spaldwick_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n by_o henry_n 1._o to_o make_v some_o amends_o for_o erect_v ely-bishoprick_n out_o of_o lincoln-diocese_n the_o river_n nen_n enter_v this_o shire_n by_o elton_n elton_n elton_n esquire_n elton_n it_o be_v now_o the_o possession_n of_o john_n proby_n esquire_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o famous_a ancient_a family_n of_o the_o sapcot_n where_o be_v a_o private_a chapel_n of_o singular_a beauty_n with_o curious_a paint_a window_n build_v by_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n dinham_n baron_n fitz-warren's_a widow_n who_o marry_v into_o this_o family_n high_a upon_o the_o nen_n nigh_o walmsford_n walmsford_n walmsford_n stand_v a_o little_a city_n of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o all_o these_o call_v caer_n dorm_n and_o dormeceaster_n by_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o say_v it_o be_v utter_o ruin_v before_o his_o time_n undoubted_o this_o be_v the_o durobrivae_n dâ—â—â—briâ—ae_fw-la dâ—â—â—briâ—ae_fw-la of_o antonine_n that_o be_v the_o river-passage_n and_o now_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n call_v dornford_n nigh_o chesterton_n which_o beside_o the_o find_n of_o old_a coin_n have_v the_o apparent_a mark_n of_o a_o ruinous_a city_n for_o a_o roman_a port-way_n lead_v direct_o from_o hence_o to_o huntingdon_n and_o a_o little_a above_o stilton_n stiâ—ton_n stiâ—ton_n former_o stichilton_n it_o appear_v with_o a_o high_a bank_n and_o in_o a_o old_a saxon_a charter_n be_v call_v erminstreat_n ermiâ—gstreat_n ermiâ—gstreat_n here_o it_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o square_a fort_n defend_v on_o the_o north-side_n with_o wall_n on_o the_o rest_n with_o rampart_n of_o earth_n nigh_o which_o they_o have_v late_o dig_v up_o several_a stone_n coffin_n or_o sepulcher_n in_o bevile_n in_o this_o estate_n be_v now_o the_o joint_a inheritance_n of_o sir_n john_n hewet_n of_o warsly_n in_o this_o county_n baronet_n and_o john_n dryden_n esquire_n descend_v to_o they_o from_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o last_o sir_n robert_n bevile_n the_o ground_n of_o r._n bevill_n of_o a_o ancient_a family_n in_o this_o county_n some_o think_v this_o city_n stand_v upon_o both_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n and_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n e_o caster_n 〈◊〉_d nâ—r_n â—â—â—ptoâ—shâ—_n e_o that_o the_o little_a village_n caster_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v part_n of_o it_o and_o true_o this_o opinion_n be_v well_o back_v by_o a_o ancient_a history_n that_o say_v there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v durmundcaster_n by_o nene_n where_o kinneburga_n found_v a_o little_a nunnery_n first_o call_v kinneburge-caster_n and_o afterward_o for_o shortness_n caster_n this_o kinneburga_n the_o most_o christian_n daughter_n of_o the_o pagan_a king_n penda_n and_o alfred_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n wife_n change_v her_o sovereign_a authority_n for_o christ_n service_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o a_o old_a writer_n and_o govern_v she_o own_o nunnery_n as_o a_o mother_n to_o those_o sacred_a virgin_n which_o place_n about_o 1010_o be_v level_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n a_o little_a before_o this_o river_n leave_v the_o county_n it_o run_v by_o a_o ancient_a house_n call_v bottle_n bridge_n â—â—â—â—-bridge_n b_o â—â—â—â—-bridge_n for_o shortness_n instead_o of_o botolphbridge_n which_o the_o draiton_n and_o lovet_v bring_v from_o r._n gimels_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o shirley_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n adjoin_v to_o this_o lie_v overton_n corrupt_o call_v orton_n forfeit_v by_o felony_n and_o redeem_v of_o k._n john_n by_o neale_n lovetoft_n who_o sister_n and_o coheir_n be_v marry_v to_o hubert_n or_o robert_n de_fw-fr brounford_n and_o their_o child_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o lovetoft_n hâ—ntingdon_n earl_n of_o hâ—ntingdon_n this_o county_n at_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o english-saxons_a have_v siward_n a_o earl_n by_o office_n for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o hereditary_a earl_n in_o england_n but_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o age_n be_v call_v earl_n with_o addition_n of_o the_o title_n of_o this_o or_o that_o province_n they_o govern_v as_o this_o siward_n the_o time_n he_o govern_v here_o be_v call_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n but_o soon_o after_o when_o he_o govern_v northumberland_n he_o be_v call_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n noâ—thamptonshire_n see_v â—he_n eâ—â—ls_v â—f_a noâ—thamptonshire_n he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v waldeof_o who_o under_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o county_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o niece_n judith_n by_o his_o sister_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n he_o have_v marry_v this_o waldeof_n elder_a daughter_n say_v william_n gemeticensis_n be_v marry_v to_o simon_n â—6_n simon_n â—â—vaneâ—â—erâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d uâ—t_n câ—p_v â—6_n de_fw-fr senlys_n or_o st._n liz_n she_o bring_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o have_v a_o son_n by_o he_o call_v simon_n after_o her_o husband_n decease_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o david_n st._n maud_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n brother_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o scotland_n by_o who_o she_o have_v a_o son_n name_v henry_n afterward_o as_o fortune_n and_o prince_n favour_n alter_v this_o dignity_n be_v enjoy_v sometime_o by_o the_o scot_n and_o other_o time_n by_o the_o st._n lize_v first_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o david_n 3â—_n i_o â—n_v â—â—rdâ—â—_n in_o scotâ—â—â—â—n_n co_fw-la l._n 3._o â—_o 3._o 6._o 〈◊〉_d 3â—_n than_o simon_n st._n lize_n simon_n the_o first_o be_v son_fw-it after_o he_o malcolm_z king_n of_o scotland_n earl_n henry_n brother_n after_o his_o decease_n simon_n st._n liz_n the_o three_o who_o die_v without_o heir_n be_v succeed_v by_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o malcolm_n brother_n thus_o say_v ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n in_o the_o year_n 1185._o when_o he_o flourish_v when_o simon_n earl_n simon_n be_v son_fw-it die_v without_o child_n the_o king_n restore_v to_o william_n k._n of_o scotland_n the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n then_o his_o brother_n david_n have_v it_o par._n matth._n par._n and_o his_o son_n john_n scot_n earl_n of_o chester_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n and_o when_o alexander_n the_o second_o who_o marry_a king_n henry_n the_o three_o daughter_n have_v hold_v this_o title_n a_o little_a while_n and_o the_o war_n break_v in_o the_o scot_n lose_v this_o honour_n beside_o a_o fair_a inheritance_n in_o england_n a_o good_a while_n after_o edward_z the_o three_o create_v william_n clinton_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n richard_n the_o second_o put_v guiscard_v de_fw-fr angolesme_fw-fr in_o his_o place_n and_o after_o his_o death_n john_n holland_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o john_n london_n john_n who_o be_v style_v duke_n of_o excester_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o ivory_n lord_n of_o sparre_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n lieutenant_n of_o aquitain_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o henry_n his_o son_n who_o be_v each_o of_o they_o also_o duke_n of_o exeter_n 50._o see_v duke_n of_o exeter_n pag._n 32._o cap._n 50._o the_o same_o henry_n duke_n of_o exeter_n that_o philip_n comines_n as_o he_o affirm_v see_v beg_v barefoot_a in_o the_o low_a country_n whilst_o he_o keep_v firm_a to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n though_o he_o have_v marry_v edward_n the_o four_o be_v own_o sister_n next_o to_o he_o thomas_z
catsfoot_n on_o bernake_n heath_n not_o far_o from_o stamford_n pulsatilla_n anglica_n purpurea_fw-la park_n parad_a floor_z clauso_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la j._n b._n common_a pasque-flower_n on_o the_o same_o heath_n in_o great_a plenty_n see_v the_o synonyme_n in_o cambridgeshire_n millefolium_n palustre_n floor_z luteo_fw-la galericulato_fw-la hood_a water-milfoil_a in_o the_o ditch_n by_o the_o riversside_n as_o you_o go_v from_o peterborough_n to_o thorp_n leicestershire_n north_n of_o northamptonshire_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o survey-book_n which_o william_n the_o norman_a make_v of_o england_n it_o be_v call_v ledecesterscyre_n but_o now_o common_o leicestershire_n it_o be_v all_o a_o champain_n country_n rich_a in_o corn_n and_o grain_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o deficient_a in_o wood_n it_o be_v encompass_v on_o the_o east_n with_o rutland_n and_o lincolnshire_n on_o the_o north_n with_o nottingham_n and_o derbyshire_n on_o the_o west_n with_o warwickshire_n from_o which_o it_o be_v part_v by_o the_o military-way_n of_o the_o old_a roman_n call_v watling-streete_n which_o run_v along_o the_o west_n skirt_n of_o this_o county_n and_o on_o the_o south_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o northamptonshire_n the_o river_n soar_n pass_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o county_n to_o the_o trent_n but_o in_o the_o east_n part_v there_o gentle_o run_v a_o small_a stream_n call_v the_o wreak_n which_o at_o last_o fall_v into_o the_o soar_n on_o the_o southside_n where_o the_o county_n be_v bound_v on_o one_o hand_n with_o the_o river_n avon_n the_o less_o and_o on_o the_o other_o with_o the_o welland_n nothing_o worthy_a of_o note_n present_v itself_o unless_o it_o be_v near_o the_o head_n and_o first_o rise_v of_o the_o welland_n the_o town_n of_o haverburg_n common_o call_v 127._o call_v burton_n leicestershire_n p._n 127._o harborrow_n harborrow_n harborrow_n famous_a for_o its_o fair_a for_o cattle_n and_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o thence_o 67._o thence_o ibid._n p._n 67._o carleton_n curleu_n carleton_n curleu_n that_o be_v the_o town_n of_o husbandman_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v worth_a relate_n but_o most_o of_o the_o native_n of_o this_o town_n either_o from_o some_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o water_n or_o other_o unknown_a cause_n in_o nature_n have_v a_o harsh_a and_o ungrateful_a manner_n of_o speech_n with_o a_o guttural_a and_o difficult_a pronunciation_n and_o a_o strange_a rhotacismus_fw-la strange_a rhotacismus_fw-la wharling_n in_o the_o utterance_n of_o their_o word_n a_o watling-street_n watling-street_n the_o roman_a way_n beforementioned_a who_o causeway_n be_v in_o other_o place_n wear_v away_o here_o show_v itself_o very_o plain_o run_v north_n almost_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n along_o the_o westside_n of_o this_o county_n you_o may_v perhaps_o laugh_v at_o my_o expensive_a diligence_n as_o vain_o curious_a but_o i_o have_v follow_v the_o tract_n of_o this_o way_n very_o intent_o from_o the_o thames_n into_o wales_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o place_n of_o antiquity_n b_o nor_o can_v i_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o any_o other_o more_o faithful_a guide_n itinerary_n guide_n for_o the_o find_n out_o of_o those_o say_a town_n which_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n specifi_v in_o his_o itinerary_n for_o that_o purpose_n this_o way_n have_v past_o dowbridge_n where_o it_o leave_v northamptonshire_n be_v first_o interrupt_v by_o the_o river_n swift_n which_o be_v but_o a_o slow_a stream_n though_o the_o name_n import_v the_o contrary_a but_o to_o that_o it_o answer_v only_o in_o the_o wintertime_n the_o bridge_n over_o which_o this_o road_n be_v heretofore_o continue_v they_o call_v bransford-bridge_n and_o bensford_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n break_v down_o and_o that_o occasion_v this_o famous_a way_n to_o be_v for_o many_o year_n little_o frequent_v but_o now_o it_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o public_a adjoin_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n westward_o lie_v cester-ove_a cester-ove_a cester-ove_a but_o in_o warwickshire_n a_o place_n worthy_a of_o note_n be_v it_o only_o for_o the_o lord_n thereof_o sir_n warwick_n sir_n he_o be_v create_v a_o baron_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o king_n james_n 1._o by_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n brook_n of_o beauchamp_n court_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n fulk_n grevill_n kt._n a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a merit_n and_o yet_o the_o name_n speak_v it_o a_o place_n of_o antiquity_n for_o our_o ancestor_n never_o give_v the_o name_n of_o cester_n but_o only_o to_o ancient_a city_n or_o castle_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n eastward_o on_o this_o side_n of_o swift_a gobion_n swift_a which_o spring_v near_o knaptoft_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o turpins_n a_o knightly_a house_n descend_v from_o a_o heir_n of_o the_o gobion_n lie_v misterton_n belong_v to_o the_o famous_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o poultney_n lordship_n poultney_n who_o take_v that_o name_n of_o poulteney_n a_o place_n now_o decay_v within_o the_o say_a lordship_n and_o beyond_o the_o river_n lutterworth_n a_o small_a market-town_n former_o as_o report_n say_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o verdon_n shire_n verdon_n which_o only_o show_v a_o fair_a church_n which_o have_v be_v increase_v by_o the_o felding_n of_o knight_n degree_n and_o ancient_a gentry_n in_o this_o shire_n well_o a_o petrify_v well_o near_o which_o be_v a_o spring_n of_o water_n so_o very_o cold_a that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n it_o convert_v straw_n and_o stick_n into_o stone_n rector_n of_o this_o church_n heretofore_o be_v the_o famous_a john_n wickliff_n 1387._o john_n wickliff_n die_v 1387._o a_o man_n of_o a_o close_a subtle_a wit_n and_o very_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n who_o have_v sharpen_v his_o pen_n against_o the_o pope_n authority_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n man_n church_n and_o religious_a man_n be_v not_o only_o grievous_o persecute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n but_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n by_o command_n of_o the_o council_n of_o sienna_n his_o body_n be_v in_o a_o barbarous_a manner_n take_v out_o of_o his_o grave_n and_o burn_v from_o bensford-bridge_n the_o old-way_n go_v up_o to_o high-cross_a so_o call_v because_o former_o a_o cross_n be_v erect_v in_o that_o high_a place_n instead_o of_o which_o there_o be_v now_o a_o high_a post_n set_v up_o with_o prop_n to_o support_v it_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o two_o principal_a way_n of_o england_n do_v here_o cross_a and_o that_o in_o this_o place_n stand_v once_o a_o most_o flourish_a city_n call_z d_o cleyc_a cleycester_n cleycester_n which_o have_v a_o senate_n of_o it_o be_v own_o and_o that_o cleybrook_a cleybrook_n cleybrook_n near_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o hence_o be_v part_n of_o the_o old_a cleycester_n they_o say_v also_o that_o on_o both_o side_n of_o this_o way_n great_a foundation_n of_o squar'd-stone_n have_v be_v discover_v under_o ground_n and_o roman_a coin_n frequent_o cast_v up_o by_o the_o plow_n however_o above_o ground_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v etiam_fw-la ipsae_fw-la periere_fw-la ruinae_fw-la the_o very_a ruin_n be_v decay_v and_o lose_v these_o thing_n consider_v with_o its_o distance_n from_o banaventa_n or_o wedon_n which_o agree_v exact_o and_o that_o bridge_n call_v bensford_n be_v inducement_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o bennones_n bennones_n bennones_n or_o venones_n which_o mansion_n antoninus_n place_n next_o after_o bannaventa_n be_v seat_v here_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o antoninus_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o way_n here_o part_v into_o two_o branch_n which_o also_o be_v the_o vulgar_a observation_n for_o north-east-ward_n the_o fosse-way_n lead_v to_o lincoln_n by_o ratae_n and_o vernometum_n of_o which_o place_v more_o hereafter_o and_o to_o the_o northwest_n watling-streete_n go_v direct_o into_o wales_n by_o manvessedum_n of_o which_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n when_o i_o come_v to_o warwickshire_n c_o more_o above_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o foresay_a way_n stand_v hinckley_n hinckley_n hinckley_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n hugh_n grant-maisnill_a norman_a grant-maisnill_a a_o norman_a high-steward_n or_o seneschal_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n 1_o he_o have_v two_o daughter_n petronilla_n or_o parnel_n marry_v to_o robert_n blanchemaine_v so_o call_v from_o the_o whiteness_n of_o his_o hand_n earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o who_o he_o have_v the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n and_o alice_n marry_v to_o roger_n bigot_n at_o the_o east-end_n of_o this_o church_n be_v to_o be_v see_v trench_n and_o rampire_n cast_v up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n say_v be_v hugh's-castle_n three_o mile_n from_o hence_o lie_v bosworth_n bosworth_n bosworth_n a_o ancient_a market-town_n 47._o market-town_n for_o distinction_n from_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o gartery_n it_o be_v call_v common_o market-bosworth_n burton_n p._n 47._o which_o liberty_n
say_a village_n to_o richard_n de_fw-fr huméz_n or_o humetz_n who_o be_v constable_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n and_o other_o service_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v by_o william_n earl_n of_o warren_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n john_n f_o stanford_n university_n of_o stanford_n in_o edw._n 3.'s_n reign_n a_o university_n for_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n be_v begin_v here_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n look_v upon_o as_o their_o great_a glory_n for_o when_o the_o hot_a contest_v at_o oxford_n break_v out_o between_o the_o student_n of_o the_o north_n and_o south_n a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o withdraw_v and_o settle_v here_o however_o a_o little_a after_o they_o return_v to_o oxford_n proclamation_n oxford_n upon_o the_o king_n proclamation_n and_o thus_o soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o new_a university_n they_o have_v so_o late_o begin_v and_o from_o thence_o forward_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o oath_n that_o no_o oxford-man_n shall_v profess_v at_o stanford_n g_o notwithstanding_o trade_n itself_o support_v the_o town_n till_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o northern_a soldier_n who_o utter_o destroy_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n since_o that_o it_o can_v never_o perfect_o recover_v and_o come_v up_o to_o its_o former_a glory_n though_o it_o be_v pretty_a well_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o alderman_n and_o 24_o burgess_n h_o contain_v about_o 7_o parish-church_n and_o a_o very_a fair_a old_a hospital_n found_v by_o william_n brown_n a_o citizen_n beside_o a_o new_a one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o bridge_n late_o build_v by_o that_o nestor_n of_o britain_n william_n britain_n sir_n william_n william_n cecil_n baron_n of_o burghley_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v that_o stately_a house_n at_o burghley_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o northamptonshire_n he_o lie_v bury_v here_o in_o a_o splendid_a tomb_n in_o st._n george_n parish-church_n i_o a_o man_n to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o he_o that_o live_v long_o enough_o to_o nature_n and_o long_o enough_o to_o glory_n but_o not_o long_a enough_o to_o his_o country_n k_n though_o there_o be_v in_o this_o place_n some_o remain_v of_o antiquity_n and_o the_o roman_a highway_n out_o of_o this_o town_n into_o the_o north_n clear_o show_v that_o there_o be_v former_o a_o ferry_n here_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v that_o gausennae_n which_o antoninus_n place_n at_o some_o small_a distance_n from_o hence_o gaâ—â—â—â—_n high_a 〈◊〉_d gaâ—â—â—â—_n but_o since_o the_o little_a village_n brigcasterton_n bâ—â—dgcasteâ—â—â—_n bâ—â—dgcasteâ—â—â—_n which_o by_o its_o very_a name_n appear_v to_o be_v ancient_a be_v situate_v but_o a_o mile_n off_o where_o the_o river_n gwash_n or_o wash_v cross_n the_o highway_n the_o nearness_n of_o the_o name_n gwash_n to_o gausennae_n and_o the_o distance_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a make_v i_o apt_a to_o believe_v till_o time_n shall_v bring_v the_o truth_n to_o light_v that_o gausennae_n be_v at_o present_a call_v brigcasterton_n if_o i_o shall_v think_v stanford_n spring_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o town_n and_o that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o county_n be_v call_v kesteven_n from_o gausennae_n as_o the_o other_o part_n be_v name_v lindsey_n from_o the_o city_n lindum_n i_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n take_v it_o as_o a_o bare_a opinion_n and_o pass_v what_o judgement_n he_o think_v fit_a it_o be_v the_o current_a belief_n that_o this_o gausennae_fw-la be_v demolish_v as_o henry_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n relate_v when_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n ravage_v this_o whole_a county_n as_o far_o as_o stanford_n where_o our_o hengist_n and_o his_o saxon_n with_o great_a pain_n and_o gallantry_n stop_v their_o progress_n and_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v in_o great_a disorder_n leave_v many_o dead_a and_o far_o more_o prisoner_n behind_o they_o l_o but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o kesteven_n which_o lie_v towards_o hoiland_n as_o we_o travel_v northwards_o depâ—â—g_n depâ—â—g_n there_o succeed_v in_o order_n first_o deping_n that_o be_v as_o ingulphus_n say_v a_o deep_a meadow_n fen_n depâ—â—g_n fen_n where_o richard_n de_fw-fr rulos_n chamberlain_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o throw_v up_o of_o a_o great_a bank_n exclude_v the_o river_n wailand_n which_o use_v often_o to_o overflow_v build_v on_o the_o say_a bank_n many_o house_n which_o in_o all_o make_v a_o large_a village_n this_o depe_a or_o deep_a meadow_n be_v indeed_o very_o proper_o so_o call_v for_o the_o plain_a which_o lie_v beneath_o it_o of_o many_o mile_n in_o compass_n be_v the_o deep_a in_o all_o this_o marshy_a country_n and_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o many_o water_n and_o what_o be_v very_o strange_a the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n glen_n which_o be_v pen_v in_o by_o its_o bank_n and_o run_v from_o the_o west_n lie_v much_o high_a than_o this_o plain_n m_o next_o burn_v burn._n burn._n remarkable_a for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o wake_n who_o get_v a_o grant_n of_o king_n edw._n 1._o for_o this_o to_o be_v a_o market_n town_n n_o more_o to_o the_o east_n stand_v irnham_n heretofore_o the_o barony_n of_o andrew_n of_o sir_n andrew_n andrew_n lutterell_n and_o then_o sempringham_n lutterel_n lutterel_n now_o famous_a for_o a_o very_a fine_a house_n build_v by_o edward_n baron_fw-fr clinton_n afterward_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n sempâ—â—ham_n sempâ—â—ham_n but_o heretofore_o for_o the_o holy_a order_n of_o the_o gilbertine_n institute_v by_o one_o gilbert_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n for_o he_o â—bertines_n friar_n â—bertines_n as_o they_o write_v be_v a_o man_n very_o much_o admire_v and_o of_o singular_a reputation_n for_o educate_v woman_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o eugenius_n the_o 3d._a pope_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1148_o although_o contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o justinian_n who_o forbid_v all_o double_a monastery_n that_o be_v of_o man_n and_o woman_n promiscuous_o introduce_v a_o order_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o himself_o found_v 13_o convent_v out_o of_o it_o and_o live_v to_o see_v in_o they_o 700_o gilbertine_n friar_n and_o 1100_o sister_n but_o their_o modesty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v brag_v of_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v nigellus_n a_o satirist_n of_o that_o age_n who_o thus_o upbraid_v they_o harum_fw-la sunt_fw-la quaedam_fw-la steriles_fw-la quaedam_fw-la parientes_fw-la virgineoque_fw-la tamen_fw-la nomine_fw-la cuncta_fw-la tegunt_fw-la quae_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la baculi_fw-la dotatur_fw-la honore_fw-la illa_fw-la quidem_fw-la meliùs_fw-la fertiliusque_fw-la parit_fw-la vix_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaevis_fw-la sterilis_fw-la reperitur_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la donec_fw-la eye_n aetas_fw-la talia_fw-la posse_fw-la neget_fw-la some_o be_v good_a breeder_n here_o and_o other_o fail_v but_o all_o be_v hide_v beneath_o the_o sacred_a veil_n she_o that_o with_o pastoral_a staff_n command_v the_o rest_n as_o with_o more_o zeal_n so_o with_o more_o fruit_n be_v blessed_v nor_o any_o one_o the_o courtesy_n deny_v till_o age_n steal_v on_o and_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o joy_n next_o be_v folkingham_n a_o barony_n likewise_o of_o the_o clinton_n fâ—â—kingham_n lord_n oâ—_n fâ—â—kingham_n but_o once_o of_o the_o gaunt_v descend_v from_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gandavo_n or_o gaunt_n nâ—pâ—â—â—_n gaunt_n nâ—pâ—â—â—_n grandson_n to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n on_o who_o william_n the_o conqueror_n very_o liberal_o bestow_v great_a possession_n for_o thus_o a_o old_a manuscript_n have_v it_o memorandum_n that_o there_o come_v in_o with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n one_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n to_o who_o the_o say_a william_n have_v dispossess_v a_o woman_n name_v dunmock_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o folkingham_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereto_o belong_v and_o the_o honour_n annex_v to_o it_o the_o say_v gilbert_n have_v walter_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o young_a son_n and_o the_o say_v gilbert_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n have_v alice_n his_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o earl_n simon_n and_o give_v many_o tenement_n to_o religious_a man_n but_o die_v without_o issue_n by_o she_o the_o inheritance_n then_o descend_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n her_o uncle_n who_o have_v gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v another_o gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v also_o another_o gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o who_o the_o manor_n of_o folkingham_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n be_v give_v to_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n this_o gilbert_n 〈…〉_o â—_o h._n 3._o 〈…〉_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o plea-roll_n out_o of_o which_o this_o genealogy_n be_v prove_v sue_v for_o service_n against_o william_n
william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n par._n mat._n par._n like_o a_o rebel_n fortify_v it_o and_o plunder_v the_o whole_a neighbourhood_n lay_v almost_o level_a with_o the_o ground_n afterward_o this_o become_v the_o seat_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o the_o colvill_n colvill_n colvill_n who_o live_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o very_o great_a honour_n but_o fail_v in_o ed._n 3.'s_n time_n so_o that_o the_o gernons_n and_o those_o basset_n of_o sapcot_n have_v this_o inheritance_n in_o right_a of_o their_o wife_n a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n witham_n stand_v paunton_n paunton_n paunton_n that_o boast_v very_o much_o of_o its_o antiquity_n chequer_a pavement_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v very_o often_o dig_v up_o in_o it_o and_o there_o be_v here_o former_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n for_o both_o the_o name_n paunton_n and_o its_o distance_n not_o only_o from_o margidunum_n but_o also_o from_o crococalana_a pontes_n pontes_n do_v evince_n that_o this_o be_v that_o ad_fw-la pontem_fw-la which_v antoninus_n place_n 7_o mile_n from_o margidunum_n for_o antoninus_n call_v that_o town_n crococalana_a which_o we_o name_v ancaster_n be_v at_o this_o time_n only_o one_o direct_a street_n along_o the_o military_a way_n one_o part_n of_o which_o not_o long_o since_o belong_v to_o the_o vescy_n the_o other_o to_o the_o cromwell_n in_o the_o entrance_n on_o the_o south_n i_o see_v a_o trench_n and_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a it_o be_v a_o castle_n former_o as_o also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o the_o west_n be_v to_o be_v see_v certain_a summer_n camp_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v that_o british_a name_n from_o its_o situation_n for_o it_o lie_v under_o a_o hill_n and_o we_o read_v in_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la and_o in_o ninnius_n that_o among_o the_o britain_n cruc_a maur_n signify_v a_o great_a hill_n and_o cruc-occhidient_a a_o mount_n in_o the_o west_n but_o i_o leave_v other_o to_o find_v out_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n colana_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o town_n appear_v by_o roman_a coin_n by_o the_o vault_n that_o be_v often_o discover_v by_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o highway_n and_o by_o the_o fourteen_o mile_n distance_n between_o this_o and_o lincoln_n the_o road_n lie_v through_o a_o green_a plain_n call_v ancaster-heath_n for_o just_a so_o many_o antoninus_n make_v it_o to_o be_v between_o crococalana_a and_o lindum_n but_o let_v we_o follow_v the_o river_n p_o next_o to_o paunton_n q_o be_v to_o be_v see_v grantham_n grantham_n grantham_n a_o town_n of_o no_o small_a resort_n adorn_v with_o a_o school_n build_v by_o richard_n fox_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o with_o a_o fair_a church_n have_v a_o very_a high_a spire_n steeple_n remarkable_a for_o the_o many_o story_n that_o be_v tell_v of_o it_o beneath_o this_o town_n near_o the_o little_a village_n herlaxton_n in_o the_o last_o age_n be_v a_o brazen_a vessel_n plow_v up_o in_o which_o they_o find_v a_o old_a fashion_a gold_n helmet_n hâ—lmâ—t_n a_o golden_a hâ—lmâ—t_n stud_v with_o jewel_n which_o be_v present_v to_o katherine_n of_o spain_n queen_n dowager_z to_z henry_n the_o eight_o from_o hence_o witham_n after_o a_o long_a course_n northwards_o run_v near_o somerton-castle_n dunelmensis_n somâ—rton_n lib._n dunelmensis_n build_v by_o anthony_n bec_n bp._n of_o durham_n by_o who_o it_o be_v give_v to_o edward_n the_o first_o but_o a_o little_a after_o to_o william_n to_o sir_n william_n william_n de_fw-fr bellomont_n bâ—llomont_n lord_n of_o bâ—llomont_n who_o about_o that_o time_n come_v into_o england_n of_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o family_n of_o the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr bellomonte_n which_o in_o the_o last_o age_n be_v almost_o extinct_a the_o sister_n and_o heiress_n of_o the_o last_o viscount_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n lord_n lovel_n de_fw-fr tichmersh_n but_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o of_o this_o family_n in_o leicestershire_n from_o hence_o the_o river_n wind_n towards_o the_o south_n east_n through_o a_o fenny_a country_n and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o german-sea_n a_o little_a below_o boston_n after_o it_o have_v bound_v kesteven_n on_o the_o north._n although_o this_o river_n fall_v from_o a_o steep_a descent_n and_o large_a channel_n into_o the_o sea_n yet_o by_o the_o great_a flood_n in_o the_o winter_n it_o overflow_v the_o fen_n on_o each_o side_n with_o no_o small_a loss_n to_o the_o country_n however_o these_o water_n be_v drain_v in_o the_o spring_n by_o the_o sluice_n call_v by_o they_o goat_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o witham_n lie_v the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o county_n call_v lindsey_n lindsey_n lindsey_n by_o bede_n lindissi_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o shire_n it_o be_v big_a than_o hoiland_n or_o kesleven_n jet_v out_o into_o the_o ocean_n with_o a_o large_a front_n which_o have_v the_o sea_n continual_o ply_v upon_o its_o east_n and_o north_n shore_n on_o the_o west_n lie_v the_o river_n trent_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v part_v from_o kesteven_n by_o the_o witham_n and_o the_o foss-dike_a foss-dike_a foss-dike_a seven_a mile_n in_o length_n cut_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o between_o the_o witham_n and_o the_o trent_n hoveden_n hoveden_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o carriage_n from_o lincoln_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o dike_n into_o the_o trent_n stand_v torksey_n torkesey_n torkesey_n in_o saxon_a turcesig_n now_o a_o little_a mean_a town_n but_o heretofore_o very_o note_v for_o there_o be_v in_o it_o before_o the_o norman_a time_n as_o it_o be_v in_o domesday-book_n domesday-book_n domesday-book_n two_o hundred_o burgess_n who_o enjoy_v many_o privilege_n on_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v carry_v the_o king_n ambassador_n as_o often_o as_o they_o come_v that_o way_n down_z the_o river_n trent_n in_o their_o own_o barge_n and_o conduct_v they_o as_o far_o as_o york_n r_o at_o the_o join_n of_o this_o dike_n to_o witham_n be_v stand_v the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o county_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n lindum_n lindum_n lindum_n by_o the_o britain_n lindcoit_n from_o the_o wood_n instead_o whereof_o it_o be_v in_o some_o place_n false_o write_v luitcoit_n lincoln_n lincoln_n bede_n call_v it_o lindecollinum_fw-la and_o the_o city_n lindecollina_fw-la but_o whether_o it_o be_v from_o its_o situation_n on_o a_o hill_n or_o because_o it_o be_v former_o a_o colony_n i_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o determine_v the_o saxon_n call_v it_o lindo-collyne_a lind-cyllanceast_a the_o norman_n nichol_n we_o lincoln_n the_o latin_n lincolnia_n from_o whence_o alexander_n necham_n in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr divina_fw-la sapientia_fw-la lindisiae_fw-la columen_fw-la lincolnia_n sive_fw-la columna_fw-la munifica_fw-la foelix_fw-la gente_fw-la repleta_fw-la bonis_fw-la her_o pillar_n thou_o great_a lincoln_n lindsey_n own_v fame_v for_o thy_o store_n of_o good_n and_o bounteous_a son_n other_o believe_v it_o have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n witham_n which_o say_v they_o be_v former_o call_v lindis_n but_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n so_o this_o be_v a_o bare_a conjecture_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v agree_v with_o they_o for_o necham_n himself_o who_o write_v four_o hundred_o year_n ago_o contradict_v they_o and_o call_v this_o river_n witham_n in_o these_o verse_n trenta_fw-la tibi_fw-la pisces_fw-la mittit_fw-la lincolnia_n sâ—d_fw-la te_fw-la nec_fw-la dedigneris_fw-la withama_n parvus_fw-la adit_fw-la trent_n lincoln_n send_v the_o fish_n that_o load_v thy_o hall_n and_o little_a witham_n creep_v along_o thy_o wall_n and_o wait_v on_o thou_o himself_o ah_o be_v not_o proud_a nor_o scorn_v the_o visit_n of_o the_o humble_a flood_n i_o shall_v rather_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o british_a word_n lhin_n which_o with_o they_o signify_v a_o lake_n for_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o the_o citizen_n that_o witham_n be_v wide_a former_o at_o swanpole_n below_o the_o city_n although_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n very_o broad_a i_o need_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o lindaw_n in_o germany_n stand_v by_o the_o lake_n acronius_n to_o confirm_v it_o nor_o of_o linternum_n in_o italy_n situate_v upon_o a_o lake_n since_o tall-hin_a glan-lhin_a linlithquo_n be_v town_n in_o our_o country_n of_o britain_n stand_v upon_o lake_n the_o city_n itself_o be_v very_o large_a and_o much_o resort_v to_o be_v build_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o note_a hill_n where_o the_o witham_n wind_v about_o towards_o the_o east_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o channel_n water_v the_o low_a part_n of_o it_o that_o the_o ancient_a lindum_n of_o the_o britain_n stand_v on_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o hill_n of_o a_o very_a difficult_a ascent_n and_o lie_v much_o far_o extend_v in_o length_n northward_o than_o the_o gate_n newport_n be_v evident_a by_o the_o plain_a sign_n of_o a_o rampire_n and_o deep_a ditch_n still_o visible_a vortimer_n that_o warlike_a britain_n who_o have_v very_o often_o rout_v
continue_v etc._n more_o inward_a be_v driby_n and_o ormesby_n neighbour_n town_n which_o give_v surname_n to_o two_o great_a family_n in_o their_o time_n from_o the_o dribye_n descend_v the_o elder_a lord_n cromwell_n now_o determine_v and_o from_o oâ—â—â—esbies_n the_o house_n of_o skipwiâ—h_n still_o continue_v then_o louth_n a_o little_a market-town_n of_o good_a resort_n take_v its_o name_n from_o lud_n a_o little_a river_n that_o run_v by_o cockerington_n heretofore_o the_o head_n of_o the_o barony_n de_fw-fr scoteney_n and_o last_o grimsby_n grimsby_n grimsby_n which_o our_o sabine_n eulogium_fw-la eulogium_fw-la lover_n of_o their_o own_o conceit_n will_v have_v so_o call_v from_o one_o grime_n a_o merchant_n who_o bring_v up_o a_o little_a child_n of_o the_o danish_a blood-royal_n name_v havelock_n that_o be_v expose_v for_o which_o he_o be_v much_o talk_v of_o as_o be_v also_o that_o haveloc_n his_o pupil_n who_o be_v first_o a_o scullion_n in_o the_o king_n kitchen_n but_o afterward_o for_o his_o eminent_a valour_n have_v the_o honour_n to_o marry_v the_o king_n daughter_n he_o perform_v i_o know_v not_o what_o great_a exploit_n which_o for_o certain_a be_v fit_a for_o tattle_a gossip_n in_o a_o winter_n night_n than_o a_o grave_a historian_n bb_n day_n bb_n but_o the_o honour_n and_o ornament_n of_o this_o place_n be_v the_o right_a reverend_a doctor_n whitgift_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbuâ—y_n a_o peerless_a prelate_n for_o piety_n and_o learning_n in_o our_o day_n scarce_o six_o mile_n from_o hence_o far_o in_o the_o country_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ancient_a castle_n call_v at_o this_o time_n castor_n castor_n castor_n in_o saxon_a duang-caster_n and_o thongcaster_n in_o british_a caer-egarry_a thong-castle_n thong-castle_n but_o in_o both_o language_n it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o thing_n viz._n from_o a_o hide_v cut_v in_o piece_n as_o byrsa_n byrsa_n byrsa_n the_o most_o note_a carthaginian_a castle_n do_v for_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o our_o annal_n that_o hengist_n the_o saxon_a have_v conquer_v the_o pict_n and_o scot_n and_o get_v very_o large_a possession_n in_o other_o place_n beg_v also_o of_o vortigern_n as_o much_o ground_n in_o this_o place_n as_o he_o can_v encompass_v with_o a_o ox_n hide_n cut_v out_o in_o very_o small_a thong_n where_o he_o build_v this_o castle_n whence_o one_o who_o have_v write_v a_o breviary_n of_o the_o british_a history_n in_o verse_n transpose_v virgil_n verse_n in_o this_o manner_n accepitque_fw-la solum_fw-la facti_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la thongum_fw-la taurino_n quantum_fw-la poterat_fw-la circundare_fw-la tergo_fw-la took_n and_o call_v thong_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o deed_n the_o ground_n he_o compass_v with_o a_o ox_n hide_n from_o grimesby_n the_o shore_n give_v back_o with_o great_a wind_a and_o admit_v the_o aestuary_n abus_n or_o humber_n by_o thornton_n heretofore_o a_o college_n for_o divine_a worship_n found_v by_o william_n crassus_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o by_o barton_n where_o we_o pass_v into_o the_o county_n of_o york_n collig_n thâ—â—â—â—_n collig_n by_o a_o very_a note_a ferry_n next_o this_o lie_v ankam_n a_o little_a muddy_a river_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n full_a of_o eel_n â—ber_fw-ge bâ—â—â—_n 〈…〉_o â—ber_fw-ge which_o at_o last_o run_v into_o the_o humber_n near_o the_o springhead_n of_o it_o stand_v market-rasin_n so_o call_v from_o a_o pretty_a throng_n market_n there_o a_o little_a high_o stand_v angotby_n now_o corrupt_o call_v osgodby_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o the_o family_n semarc_n family_n of_o semarc_n of_o s._n medardo_n from_o who_o the_o airmoine_n have_v it_o by_o inheritance_n oâ—gâ—â—â—_n oâ—gâ—â—â—_n and_o kelsay_n which_o be_v sometime_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o hansard_n very_o eminent_a in_o this_o shire_n kâ—â—â—_n kâ—â—â—_n from_o who_o it_o come_v to_o the_o ashcough_n knight_n by_o marriage_n cc_o afterward_o the_o ankam_n be_v join_v with_o a_o bridge_n to_o glanford_n a_o little_a market_n town_n call_v by_o the_o common_a people_n brigg_n from_o the_o bridge_n the_o true_a name_n be_v almost_o quite_o forget_v near_o this_o town_n within_o a_o park_n be_v to_o be_v see_v kettleby_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o tirwhitt_n knight_n echingham_n knight_n descend_v from_o grovil_n oxenbridge_n and_o echingham_n but_o former_o the_o dwelling-place_n of_o one_o ketellus_n kâ—ttâ—â—â—_n kâ—ttâ—â—â—_n as_o the_o name_n itself_o intimate_v tirwâ—â—â—_n tirwâ—â—â—_n which_o be_v very_o common_a among_o the_o dane_n and_o saxon_n for_o in_o saxon_n buy_v signify_v a_o habitation_n and_o byan_n to_o inhabit_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o so_o many_o place_n all_o over_o england_n but_o especial_o in_o this_o county_n end_n in_o by._n buy_v buy_v this_o county_n be_v at_o certain_a season_n so_o stock_v with_o fowl_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o fish_n that_o one_o may_v very_o just_o admire_v the_o number_n and_o variety_n of_o they_o bird_n bird_n and_o those_o not_o common_a one_o and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o great_a value_n in_o other_o country_n namely_o teal_n quail_n woodcock_n pheasant_n partridge_n etc._n etc._n but_o such_o as_o we_o have_v no_o latin_a word_n for_o and_o that_o be_v so_o delicate_a and_o agreeable_a that_o the_o nice_a palate_n always_o covet_v they_o viz._n puitte_n godwitt_n knot_n that_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o canutus_n bird_n for_o they_o be_v believe_v to_o fly_v hither_o out_o of_o denmark_n dotterel_n knot_n knot_n so_o call_v from_o their_o dotish_a silliness_n for_o the_o mimic_n bird_n be_v catch_v at_o candlelight_n by_o the_o fowler_n gesture_n dottâ—â—â—s_n dottâ—â—â—s_n if_o he_o stretch_v out_o his_o arm_n they_o imitate_v he_o with_o their_o wing_n if_o he_o hold_v out_o his_o leg_n they_o likewise_o will_v do_v the_o same_o with_o they_o to_o be_v short_a whatsoever_o the_o fowler_n do_v they_o do_v after_o he_o till_o at_o last_o they_o let_v the_o net_n be_v draw_v over_o they_o but_o i_o leave_v these_o to_o be_v observe_v either_o by_o such_o as_o delight_v curious_o to_o dive_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n or_o that_o squander_v away_o their_o estate_n in_o luxury_n and_o epicurism_n more_o westward_a the_o river_n trent_n after_o a_o long_a course_n within_o its_o sandy_a bank_n which_o be_v the_o bound_n to_o this_o shire_n fall_v from_o the_o fossedike_n into_o the_o humber_n have_v first_o of_o all_o run_v pretty_a near_o stow_n stow._n stow._n where_o godiva_n earl_n leofrick_n wife_n build_v a_o monastery_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o low_a situation_n under_o the_o hill_n be_v say_v by_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n to_o lie_v under_o the_o promontory_n of_o lincoln_n dd_v then_o by_o knath_n now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n former_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o darcy_n knath_n knath_n who_o have_v great_a honour_n and_o possession_n by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o meinill_n this_o family_n of_o the_o darcies_n come_v from_o one_o more_o ancient_a to_o wit_n from_o one_o norman_n the_o adrecy_n or_o darcy_n of_o nocton_n who_o be_v in_o high_a esteem_n under_o henry_n 3_o his_o posterity_n endow_v the_o little_a monastery_n at_o alvingham_n in_o this_o county_n knath_n dâ—rcy_fw-fr de_fw-fr nocâ—â—â—_n &_o knath_n but_o this_o honour_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n extinct_a when_o norman_a the_o last_o of_o the_o right_n and_o more_o ancient_a line_n leave_v only_o two_o sister_n the_o one_o marry_v to_o roger_n penwardin_n the_o other_o to_o peter_n de_fw-fr limbergh_n â—_o fiâ—es_n 29_o eâ—_n â—_o afterward_o the_o trent_n run_v down_o to_o gainsborow_n a_o little_a town_n famous_a for_o be_v the_o harbour_n of_o the_o danish_a ship_n and_o for_o the_o death_n of_o sueno_n tiugskege_n gaâ—â—â—â—â—row_n gaâ—â—â—â—â—row_n a_o danish_a tyrant_n who_o when_o he_o have_v pillage_v the_o country_n as_o matthew_z of_o westminster_n write_v be_v here_o stab_v by_o a_o unknown_a person_n and_o so_o at_o last_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o his_o wickedness_n some_o age_n after_o this_o it_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o william_n of_o sir_n william_n william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o obtain_v of_o edw._n 1._o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o fair_a for_o it_o the_o baron_n of_o borough_n who_o dwell_v here_o of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o surrey_n be_v descend_v from_o this_o earl_n by_o the_o scotch_a earl_n of_o athol_n â—â—ough_o â—â—â—s_n of_o â—â—ough_o and_o the_o percy_n ee_fw-mi in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o county_n stand_v former_o the_o city_n sidnacester_n once_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o county_n who_o be_v call_v bishop_n of_o lindiffar_n â—â—acester_fw-mi â—â—acester_fw-mi but_o this_o town_n be_v now_o so_o sad_o decay_v that_o neither_o the_o ruin_n nor_o name_n of_o it_o be_v in_o be_v ff_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v that_o here_o at_o mellwood_n there_o flourish_v the_o honourable_a family_n of_o st._n paul_n knight_n corrupt_o call_v sampoll_n which_o
for_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o walter_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n who_o king_n stephen_n make_v constable_n of_o england_n when_o he_o displace_v miles_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o k._n stephen_n make_v walleran_n earl_n of_o mellent_a twin-brother_n mellent_a twin-brother_n brother_n to_o robert_n bossu_fw-fr monte._n robert_n de_fw-fr monte._n earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o give_v he_o the_o city_n of_o worcester_n which_o walleran_n become_v a_o monk_n and_o die_v at_o preaux_n in_o normandy_n in_o the_o year_n 1166._o his_o son_n robert_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o set_v up_o the_o standard_n of_o rebellion_n against_o hen._n 2._o and_o peter_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n who_o revolt_v to_o the_o french_a in_o 1203._o use_v only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o mellent_a as_o far_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v and_o not_o of_o worcester_n for_o k._n hen._n 2._o who_o succeed_v stephen_n do_v not_o easy_o suffer_v any_o to_o enjoy_v those_o honour_n under_o he_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o enemy_n for_o as_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o waverley_n have_v it_o he_o depose_v the_o titular_a and_o pretend_a earl_n among_o who_o k._n stephen_n have_v indiscreet_o distribute_v all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n after_o this_o till_o the_o time_n of_o k._n rich._n 2._o i_o know_v of_o none_o who_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o worcester_n he_o confer_v it_o upon_o thomas_n percy_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n by_o hen._n 4._o richard_n beauchamp_n descend_v from_o the_o abtot_n receive_v this_o honour_n from_o k._n hen._n 5._o after_o he_o who_o die_v without_o heir_n male_a john_n tiptoft_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o worcester_n by_o k._n hen._n 6._o and_o he_o present_o after_o side_v with_o edward_n 4._o and_o accommodate_v himself_o with_o a_o blind_a obedience_n to_o the_o humour_n of_o that_o prince_n become_v the_o executioner_n of_o his_o vengeance_n till_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n lose_v his_o own_o head_n when_o hen._n 6._o be_v restore_v but_o k._n edward_n have_v recover_v the_o crown_n restore_v edward_n tiptoft_n his_o son_n to_o all_o again_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o sister_n of_o that_o john_n tiptoft_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o worcester_n 36._o orig._n 1_o h._n 7._o r._n 36._o who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o lord_n roos_n lord_n dudley_n and_o edmund_n ingoldsthorp_n whereupon_o charles_n somerset_n natural_a son_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v honour_v with_o that_o title_n by_o k._n hen._n 8._o to_o who_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n have_v succeed_v henry_n william_n and_o edward_n who_o be_v now_o live_v and_o among_o his_o other_o virtuous_a and_o noble_a quality_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v as_o a_o great_a patron_n of_o good_a literature_n this_o county_n have_v 152_o parish_n addition_n to_o worcestershire_n asleep_o after_o the_o britain_n be_v expel_v this_o nation_n by_o the_o conquer_a saxon_n they_o retire_v beyond_o the_o severn_n and_o defend_v their_o new_a territory_n against_o the_o encroach_a enemy_n so_o that_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n with_o those_o other_o through_o which_o that_o large_a river_n run_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o frontier_n between_o the_o two_o people_n and_o 1._o and_o breviar_n f._n 26._o p._n 1._o as_o mr._n twine_n have_v observe_v must_v of_o the_o great_a city_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o east-shore_n of_o severn_n and_o dee_n be_v build_v to_o resist_v the_o eruption_n of_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o roman_n or_o saxon_n or_o both_o like_v as_o the_o roman_n erect_v many_o place_n of_o strength_n on_o the_o west-shore_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o restrain_v the_o forcible_a invasion_n of_o the_o german_n into_o france_n b_o the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n in_o bede_n time_n before_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n be_v as_o our_o author_n observe_v term_v wiccii_n as_o also_o be_v some_o of_o their_o neighbour_n but_o the_o great_a question_n be_v how_o far_o that_o name_n reach_v the_o solution_n whereof_o be_v not_o attempt_v by_o mr._n camden_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v inhâ—bited_v all_o that_o tract_n which_o be_v ancient_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n that_o be_v all_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o east-side_n severn_n with_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n all_o worcestershire_n except_o 16_o parish_n in_o the_o north-west-part_n lie_v beyond_o aberley-hill_n and_o the_o river_n teme_n and_o near_o the_o south-half_a of_o warwickshire_n with_o warwick-town_n for_o as_o under_o the_o heptarchy_n at_o first_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o each_o kingdom_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v his_o diocese_n so_o upon_o the_o subdivide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n into_o five_o bishopric_n an._n dom._n 679._o of_o which_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n say_v wiccia_n be_v the_o first_o doubtless_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o entire_a province_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o according_o he_o be_v style_v bishop_n of_o the_o wiccian_n and_o not_o of_o worcester_n this_o will_v appear_v more_o probable_a yet_o from_o a_o passage_n in_o quarto_fw-la in_o p._n 559._o edit_n lond._n quarto_fw-la florentius_n who_o say_v that_o oshere_n viceroy_n of_o the_o wiccian_n persuade_v aethelred_n king_n of_o mercia_n to_o make_v this_o division_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n that_o the_o province_n of_o wiccia_n which_o he_o govern_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o regal_a power_n may_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o its_o own_o this_o be_v effect_v his_o see_n be_v at_o worcester_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n which_o according_a to_o 2._o to_o hist_o ecel_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o bede_n border_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a that_o be_v wiltshire_n and_o somersetshire_n and_o coteswold-hill_n lie_v in_o it_o which_o in_o eadgar_n charter_n to_o oswald_n be_v call_v mons_fw-la wiccisca_n or_o wiccian-hill_n though_o 433._o though_o council_n tom._n 1._o p._n 433._o spelman_n read_v it_o corrupt_o monte_fw-la wittisca_fw-la and_o the_o 140._o the_o monast_n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 140._o monasticon_fw-la more_o corrupt_o wibisca_n moreover_o sceorstan_n which_o possible_o be_v the_o shire-stone_n beyond_o these_o hill_n be_v say_v by_o 4o._o by_o flor._n p._n 385._o 4o._o florentius_n to_o be_v in_o wiccia_n c_o having_n premi'_v thus_o much_o concern_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n let_v we_o next_o with_o mr._n camden_n go_v through_o the_o county_n itself_o in_o the_o very_a north-point_n whereof_o lie_v stourbridge_n stourbridge_n stourbridge_n so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n stour_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v a_o well-built_a market-town_n and_o of_o late_a much_o enrich_v by_o the_o iron_n and_o glass-work_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o sound_v and_o liberal_o endow_v a_o grammar-school_n here_o and_o in_o our_o time_n near_o this_o place_n the_o pious_a munificence_n of_o tho._n foley_n esq_n erect_v a_o noble_a hospital_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o land_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o education_n of_o 60_o poor_a child_n choose_v most_o out_o of_o this_o and_o some_o neighbour_n parish_n they_o be_v instruct_v in_o grammar_n write_v arithmetic_n etc._n etc._n to_o fit_v they_o for_o trade_n their_o habit_n and_o discipline_n be_v much_o like_o that_o of_o christ_n hospital_n in_o london_n do_v go_v along_o with_o the_o stour_n not_o far_o from_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o severn_n we_o meet_v with_o kidderminster_n kidderminster_n kidderminster_n famous_a for_o the_o bissets_n lord_n of_o it_o part_n of_o who_o estate_n mr._n camden_n tell_v we_o upon_o a_o division_n come_v to_o a_o hospital_n in_o wiltshire_n build_v for_o leper_n this_o be_v maiden-bradley_n 408._o maiden-bradley_n monast_n angl._n tom._n 2._o p._n 408._o which_o be_v build_v by_o manser_n bisset_n in_o king_n stephen_n time_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o henr._n 2._o and_o endow_v by_o he_o and_o his_o son_n henry_n long_o before_o the_o estate_n be_v divide_v among_o daughter_n 632._o daughter_n dugd_v baronage_n t._n 1._o p._n 632._o for_o that_o happen_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 1241._o so_o that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o leprous_a lady_n be_v a_o vulgar_a fable_n e_fw-la leave_v this_o river_n our_o next_o guide_n be_v the_o severn_n upon_o which_o stand_v holt-castle_n castlâ—â—_n holt_n castlâ—â—_n now_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o bromley_n descend_v from_o sir_n thomas_n bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n a_o little_a below_o salwarp_n enter_v the_o severn_n not_o far_o from_o the_o first_o lie_v grafton_n grafton_n grafton_n which_o mr._n camden_n tell_v we_o be_v give_v to_o gilbert_n talbot_n and_o that_o happen_v upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o humphrey_n stafford_n 334._o brook_n catalogue_n of_o
nobâ—â—â—_n with_o vincent_n corection_n p._n 471._o dugd_v baâ—â—â—_n t._n 1._o p._n 334._o f_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n febr._n 7._o 1617._o the_o last_o heir-male_a of_o john_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n the_o honour_n come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o grafton_n now_o the_o seat_n of_o charles_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o be_v the_o next_o lineal_a heir_n of_o this_o sir_n gilbert_n talbot_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n g_o from_o hence_o this_o river_n go_v to_o droitwich_n or_o durtwich_n durtwich_n durtwich_n the_o original_n whereof_o say_v our_o author_n may_v bear_v some_o analogy_n to_o the_o hyetus_fw-la in_o boeotia_n from_o its_o dirty_a soil_n and_o indeed_o stephanus_n byzantius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr urbibus_fw-la under_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mention_n this_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n saâ—â—â—_n name_n see_v 〈◊〉_d saâ—â—â—_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o this_o town_n in_o boeotia_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o hyettus_n a_o exile_n from_o argos_n who_o fix_a here_o for_o the_o greek_a name_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d h_o here_o say_v mr._n camden_n arise_v three_o spring_n of_o brine_n and_o indeed_o at_o present_a there_o be_v only_o three_o but_o ancient_o as_o late_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o there_o be_v five_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o season_n of_o weall_v which_o our_o author_n mention_n nor_o do_v they_o at_o any_o time_n leave_v off_o because_o the_o brine_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o make_v salt_n for_o the_o spring_n yield_v strong_a brine_n all_o the_o year_n round_o but_o only_o when_o they_o judge_v the_o quantity_n of_o salt_n make_v sufficient_a to_o serve_v their_o market_n which_o they_o be_v careful_a not_o to_o overstock_n they_o now_o burn_v coal_n and_o not_o wood_n in_o their_o seal_n the_o town_n itself_o be_v very_o wealthy_a it_o have_v great_a privilege_n grant_v it_o by_o king_n john_n who_o charter_n they_o have_v to_o show_v at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v also_o much_o favour_v by_o his_o son_n king_n henr._n 3._o and_o other_o prince_n particular_o in_o this_o present_a century_n k._n james_n 1._o in_o the_o 22d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v they_o a_o charter_n the_o borough_n be_v govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o burgess_n they_o send_v also_o two_o member_n to_o parliament_n i_o as_o to_o the_o bullion_n of_o salt_n mention_v by_o mr._n camden_n in_o his_o quotation_n from_o domesday_n what_o proportion_n that_o be_v i_o can_v determine_v mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr cange_n in_o his_o glossary_n content_v himself_o to_o say_v in_o general_a that_o it_o be_v a_o measure_n of_o salt_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o bullitione_n in_o domesday-book_n where_o a_o account_n be_v give_v of_o the_o rent_n of_o eight_o fat_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o earl_n at_o nantwich_n which_o pay_v every_o friday_n 16_o bullitione_n see_v sir_n peter_n leicester_n antiquity_n p._n 427._o where_o it_o follow_v that_o 15_o of_o these_o make_v unam_fw-la summam_fw-la one_o seam_n or_o horseload_n or_o 8_o bushel_n spelm._n gloss_n in_o summa_fw-la and_o in_o monast_n angl._n tom_n 2._o p._n 256._o col_fw-fr 2._o four_o sum_n be_v say_v to_o contain_v 40_o bullion_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v barrow_n the_o size_n whereof_o have_v be_v different_a at_o different_a place_n and_o time_n k_n a_o little_a below_o the_o saltwarp_n join_v itself_o to_o the_o severn_n and_o go_v along_o with_o it_o to_o worcester_n worcester_n worcester_n 252._o worcester_n burtoâ—_n antoniâ—_n iâ—inerat_fw-la p._n 252._o who_o original_a be_v refer_v by_o john_n rous_n of_o warwick_n to_o king_n constantius_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v chlorus_n as_o to_o the_o british_a name_n of_o the_o place_n mr._n burton_n think_v our_o author_n mistake_v when_o he_o name_v it_o out_o of_o ninnius_n caer_n guorangon_n and_o guorcon_n perhaps_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a he_o be_v which_o archbishop_n Ê‹sher_n judge_v to_o be_v either_o warwick_n or_o wroxeter_n in_o shropshire_n but_o as_o to_o caer_n guorangon_n 5._o guorangon_n primâ—â—_n eccles_n c._n 5._o the_o learned_a primate_n agree_v with_o mr._n camden_n the_o conjecture_n of_o those_o who_o derive_v the_o name_n wireceaster_n from_o wyre-forest_n be_v very_o groundless_a for_o that_o forest_n lie_v near_o twelve_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n and_o as_o much_o in_o shropshire_n as_o in_o this_o county_n doubtless_o wirecester_n be_v a_o contraction_n of_o wigora_n or_o wigrace_a as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o his_o son_n and_o wigracester_n itself_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o contraction_n of_o wic-para-c_a i.e._n the_o city_n of_o the_o man_n of_o wiccia_n just_a as_o canterbury_n be_v of_o cantparabyrig_a i.e._n the_o burrow_n of_o the_o man_n of_o kent_n the_o difference_n in_o writing_n weogora_n weogorena_n weogorna_n and_o wigrace_a be_v of_o no_o moment_n for_o our_o saxon-ancestor_n use_v eo_fw-la and_o i_o indifferent_o as_o beorhtpald_v birhtpald_v weohstan_n wihstan_n so_o weogora_n wiogora_n and_o wigrace_a and_o the_o difference_n in_o termination_n be_v as_o little_a material_a for_o as_o here_o we_o have_v weogora_n and_o weogorena-c_a so_o in_o bede_n we_o have_v cantpara_n and_o cantparena_n byrig_n the_o present_a name_n worcester_n be_v either_o form_v from_o wircester_n by_o the_o change_n of_o one_o vowel_n or_o else_o by_o contract_v and_o melt_v the_o g_o in_o weogorcester_n â—â—orâ—â—â—er_o 〈…〉_o â—â—orâ—â—â—er_o the_o name_n wigornia_n be_v make_v like_o cantuaria_n by_o soften_a the_o termination_n after_o the_o mode_n of_o the_o latin_n florentius_n who_o die_v above_o 60_o year_n before_o joseph_n of_o exeter_n dedicate_a his_o book_n to_o baldwin_n use_v the_o name_n wigornia_n so_o that_o joseph_n though_o he_o may_v be_v as_o mr._n camden_n have_v it_o one_o of_o the_o first_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o as_o some_o 252_o some_o â—â—â—on's_n â—â—â—ent_a 〈◊〉_d antoâ—â—_n p._n 252_o other_o will_v have_v he_o the_o first_o writer_n who_o call_v this_o city_n by_o that_o name_n l_o our_o author_n mention_v the_o expulsion_n of_o secular_a priest_n note_n in_o the_o margin_n a._n d._n 964._o which_o be_v the_o date_n of_o king_n eadgar_n charter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o worcester_n this_o date_n though_o very_o nice_o particular_a have_v the_o indiction_n the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o the_o week_n be_v nevertheless_o manifest_o false_a for_o florentius_n the_o annal_n of_o worcester_n and_o other_o monument_n with_o one_o consent_n fix_v the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o secular_a priest_n in_o the_o year_n 969._o and_o some_o of_o they_o add_v that_o winsius_fw-la be_v create_v prior_n in_o the_o year_n 971._o which_v winsius_fw-la be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o charter_n mention_v as_o then_o actual_o prior_n so_o that_o 964_o can_v be_v the_o true_a date_n 〈◊〉_d date_n 〈…〉_o p._n 〈◊〉_d 5â—2_n 〈◊〉_d m_o mr._n camden_n be_v very_o particular_a in_o recount_v the_o calamity_n of_o this_o city_n among_o which_o we_o may_v very_o well_o reckon_v the_o plunder_v thereof_o by_o the_o cromwellian_o after_o worcester-fight_a 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈…〉_o brit._n 〈…〉_o sept._n 3._o 1651._o wherein_o the_o army_n consist_v most_o of_o scot_n who_o endeavour_v to_o reinthrone_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v rout_v that_o prince_n be_v wonderful_o conceal_v till_o he_o can_v make_v his_o escape_n into_o france_n n_o he_o next_o give_v we_o in_o short_a the_o civil_a administration_n of_o the_o city_n but_o since_o that_o time_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n james_n 1._o date_a octob._n 2._o in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n this_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o mayor_n and_o six_o alderman_n who_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n these_o alderman_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o 24_o capital_a citizen_n a_o sheriff_n usual_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o say_v 24_o likewise_o a_o common-council_n consist_v of_o 48_o other_o citizen_n out_o of_o which_o number_n there_o be_v annual_o elect_v the_o two_o chamberlain_n they_o have_v also_o a_o recorder_n a_o town-clerk_n two_o coroner_n etc._n etc._n the_o city_n be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o o_fw-la between_o worcester_n and_o speechley_n on_o a_o rise_a ground_n be_v probable_o the_o old_a oswald's-law_n which_o 434._o which_o â—â—â—d's_n 〈…〉_o p._n 434._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v signify_v as_o much_o as_o lex_n oswaldi_n and_o intimate_v the_o constitution_n for_o expel_v marry_v priest_n and_o be_v follow_v in_o that_o opinion_n by_o other_o learned_a man_n but_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o ancient_a writing_n it_o be_v not_o oswaldes_n laga_fw-la but_o law_n which_o signify_v a_o knap_n or_o little-hill_n and_o edgar_n charter_n give_v
design_n take_v he_o off_o ruin_v off_o in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n be_v make_v a_o garrison_n it_o be_v almost_o ruin_v so_o that_o he_o leave_v his_o project_n unfinished_a deface_v unfinished_a and_o the_o old_a castle_n deface_v the_o family_n of_o these_o corbet_n be_v ancient_a and_o of_o great_a repute_n in_o this_o shire_n and_o hold_v large_a estate_n by_o fealty_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n about_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n viz._n roger_n corbet_n the_o son_n hold_v huelebec_n hundeslit_n actun_n fernleg_n etc._n etc._n robert_n corbet_n the_o son_n hold_v land_n in_o ulestanston_n pranomen_fw-la corbet_n pranomen_fw-la rotlinghop_n branten_n udecot_n hopton_n udecot_n and_o in_o late_a age_n this_o family_n far_o and_o fair_o propagate_v receive_v increase_n both_o of_o revenue_n and_o great_a alliance_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o heir_n of_o hopton_n more_o to_o the_o south_n lie_v arcoll_a arcoll_n arcoll_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o newport_n mothwy_n newport_n knight_n of_o great_a worship_n descend_v from_o the_o baron_n grey_a of_o codnor_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o mothwy_n knight_n and_o in_o its_o neighbourhood_n be_v hagmond-abbey_n hagmond-abbey_n hagmond-abbey_n which_o be_v well_o endow_v if_o not_o found_v by_o the_o fitzalanes_a not_o much_o low_a be_v pleasant_o situate_v upon_o the_o severn_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o county_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o old_a uriconium_n which_o we_o call_v shrewsbury_n shrewsbury_n shrewsbury_n and_o now_o a-days_o more_o soft_o and_o smooth_o shrowsbury_n our_o ancestor_n call_v it_o scrobbesbyrig_a because_o the_o hill_n it_o stand_v on_o be_v well_o wooded_a in_o which_o sense_n the_o greek_n name_v their_o bessa_n and_o the_o britain_n this_o city_n penguerne_n that_o be_v the_o brow_n of_o alder_n where_o likewise_o be_v a_o noble_a palace_n so_o name_v but_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v in_o welsh_a ymwithig_n by_o the_o norman_n scropesbery_n sloppesbury_n and_o salop_n and_o in_o latin_a salopia_n i_o know_v not_o unless_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o old_a word_n scrobbes-berig_a different_o wrest_v yet_o some_o critic_n in_o the_o welsh_a tongue_n imagine_v it_o be_v call_v ymwithig_n as_o much_o as_o placentia_n from_o the_o welsh_a mwithau_n and_o that_o their_o bard_n give_v it_o that_o name_n because_o their_o prince_n of_o wales_n delight_v most_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n the_o earth_n of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o radish_n colour_n the_o severn_n be_v here_o passable_a by_o two_o fair_a bridge_n and_o embrace_v it_o almost_o round_o make_v it_o a_o peninsula_n as_o leland_n our_o poet_n and_o antiquary_n describe_v it_o edita_fw-la pinguerni_fw-la late_a fastigia_fw-la splendent_a urbs_fw-la sita_fw-la lunato_fw-la veluti_fw-la mediamnis_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la colle_n tumet_fw-la modico_fw-la duplici_fw-la quoque_fw-la ponte_fw-la superbit_fw-la accipiens_fw-la patriâ_fw-la sibi_fw-la linguâ_fw-la nomen_fw-la ab_fw-la alnis_fw-la far_o off_o its_o lofty_a wall_n proud_a shrewsb'ry_n show_v which_o stately_a severn_n be_v crystal_n arm_n enclose_v here_o two_o fair_a bridge_n awe_v the_o subject_a stream_n and_o alder-tree_n bestow_v the_o ancient_a name_n it_o be_v both_o natural_o strong_a and_o well-fortified_n by_o art_n for_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n who_o have_v it_o give_v he_o by_o the_o conqueror_n build_v a_o castle_n upon_o a_o rise_a rock_n i_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o town_n after_o he_o have_v pull_v down_o about_o 50_o house_n who_o son_n robert_n when_o he_o revolt_v from_o king_n hen._n 1._o enclose_v it_o with_o wall_n on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o severn_n do_v not_o defend_v it_o k_n which_o be_v never_o assault_v that_o i_o know_v of_o in_o any_o war_n but_o that_o of_o the_o baron_n against_o king_n john_n when_o the_o norman_n first_o settle_v here_o it_o be_v a_o well-built_a city_n and_o well_o frequent_v for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o domesday-book_n etc._n domesday-book_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n it_o pay_v geld_v according_a to_o a_o hundred_o hide_n in_o the_o conquerour_n time_n it_o pay_v yearly_o seven_o pound_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v tax_v 7_o l._n 16_o s._n to_o the_o king_n yearly_a there_o be_v reckon_v 252_o citizen_n 12_o of_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v guard_n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v hither_o and_o as_o many_o to_o attend_v he_o whenever_o he_o hunt_v which_o i_o believe_v be_v first_o occasion_v by_o one_o edrick_n sueona_n a_o mercian_n duke_n but_o a_o profligate_v villain_n who_o wigorn._n who_o an._n christi_fw-la 1006._o flor._n wigorn._n not_o long_o before_o have_v way-layed_a prince_n alfhelm_v and_o slay_v he_o as_o he_o be_v hunt_v at_o which_o time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o book_n there_o be_v custom_n be_v there_o be_v not_o now_o the_o least_o remain_v of_o any_o such_o custom_n a_o custom_n in_o this_o city_n that_o what_o way_n soever_o a_o woman_n marry_v if_o a_o widow_n she_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n 20_o shilling_n but_o if_o a_o virgin_n 10_o shilling_n in_o what_o manner_n soever_o she_o take_v the_o husband_n but_o to_o return_v this_o earl_n roger_n not_o only_o fortify_v it_o but_o improve_v it_o much_o by_o other_o useful_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a and_o found_v a_o beautiful_a monastery_n dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n and_o endow_v it_o liberal_o as_o he_o do_v likewise_o burial_n likewise_o the_o very_a mark_n of_o this_o church_n be_v quite_o go_v unless_o it_o be_v mistake_v for_o st._n giles_n yet_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n though_o ruinous_a and_o which_o some_o allege_v be_v the_o ancient_a parish-church_n the_o churchyard_n of_o it_o be_v yet_o their_o common_a place_n of_o burial_n st._n gregory_n church_n upon_o these_o condition_n so_o a_o private_a history_n of_o this_o monastery_n express_v it_o that_o when_o the_o prebendary_n thereof_o shall_v die_v the_o prebend_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o monk_n from_o which_o arise_v no_o small_a contest_v for_o the_o prebendary_n son_n sue_v the_o monk_n to_o succeed_v their_o father_n in_o those_o prebend_n and_o at_o that_o time_n prebendary_n and_o clerk_n in_o england_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o celibacy_n but_o it_o be_v customary_a for_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n to_o descend_v hereditary_o to_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n inheritable_a prebend_n inheritable_a but_o this_o controversy_n be_v settle_v in_o henry_n 1.'s_n reign_n that_o heir_n shall_v not_o inherit_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n about_o which_o time_n law_n be_v enact_v oblige_v clergyman_n to_o celibacy_n afterward_o other_o church_n be_v here_o build_v and_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o covent_n of_o dominican_n franciscan_n and_o augustine_n friar_n sound_v by_o the_o charlton_n jenevills_n and_o staffords_n there_o be_v two_o collegiate_n church_n julian_n church_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v two_o other_o parish-church_n within_o the_o wall_n st._n alkman_n and_n st._n julian_n erect_v st._n chad_n with_o a_o dean_n and_o ten_o prebendary_n and_o st._n mary_n with_o a_o dean_n and_o nine_o minor_a prebend_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v a_o fine_a city_n well_o inhabit_v of_o good_a commerce_n and_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o citizen_n their_o cloath-manufacture_a and_o their_o trade_n with_o the_o welsh_a very_o rich_a for_o hither_o all_o welsh_a commodity_n be_v bring_v as_o to_o the_o common_a mart_n of_o both_o nation_n it_o be_v inhabitant_n art_n partly_o english_a partly_o welsh_n they_o use_v both_o language_n and_o this_o must_v be_v mention_v in_o their_o praise_n that_o they_o have_v set_v up_o england_n up_o a_o school_n wherein_o be_v more_o scholar_n in_o number_n when_o i_o first_o see_v it_o than_o any_o school_n in_o england_n one_o of_o the_o large_a school_n in_o england_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n for_o which_o thomas_n aston_n the_o first_o head-school-master_n a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o integrity_n provide_v by_o his_o own_o industry_n a_o competent_a salary_n l_o etc._n l_o it_o shall_v not_o now_o i_o hope_v be_v impertinent_a to_o note_v that_o when_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n conspire_v against_o king_n henry_n 4._o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o advance_v edmund_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o undoubtful_a and_o right_a heir_n who_o father_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o have_v also_o declare_v heir-apparent_n and_o sir_n henry_n percy_n call_v hotspur_a then_o address_v himself_o to_o give_v the_o assault_n to_o shrewsbury_n etc._n etc._n at_o this_o city_n when_o henry_n percy_n the_o young_a rebel_v against_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o be_v resolute_o bend_v to_o attack_v its_o wall_n which_o that_o king_n have_v make_v exceed_o strong_a by_o a_o turn_n of_o fortune_n he_o be_v prevent_v and_o his_o measure_n break_v in_o a_o trice_n for_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v sudden_o at_o his_o
the_o same_o river_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n itself_o which_o ptolemy_n call_v seteia_n for_o deia_n stand_v that_o noble_a city_n which_o the_o same_o ptolemy_n write_v deunana_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—ana_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o antoninus_n deva_n from_o the_o river_n the_o britain_n caer-legion_n caer-leon-vaur_a caer-leon_n be_v dufyr_n dwy_n and_o by_o way_n of_o pre-eminence_n caer_n as_o our_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n legeacester_n from_o the_o legion_n camp_n there_o and_o we_o more_o contract_o â—â—er_n â—â—er_n west-ch_a from_o its_o westward_o situation_n and_o simple_o chester_n according_a to_o that_o verse_n cestria_n de_fw-fr castris_fw-la nomen_fw-la quasi_fw-la castria_n sumpsit_fw-la chester_n from_o caster_n or_o the_o camp_n be_v name_v and_o without_o question_n these_o name_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o twenty_o legion_n call_v victrix_n for_o in_o the_o second_o consulship_n of_o galba_n the_o emperor_n with_o titus_n vinius_n that_o legion_n be_v transport_v into_o britain_n where_o grow_v too_o heady_a and_o too_o formidable_a to_o the_o lieutenant_n as_o well_o to_o those_o of_o consular_a dignity_n as_o those_o who_o have_v be_v only_a praetor_n vespasian_n the_o emperor_n make_v julius_n agricola_n lieutenant_n over_o they_o and_o they_o be_v at_o last_o seat_v in_o this_o city_n which_o i_o believe_v have_v not_o be_v then_o long_o build_v for_o a_o check_n and_o barriere_n to_o the_o ordovices_n though_o i_o know_v some_o do_v aver_v it_o to_o be_v old_a than_o the_o moon_n to_o have_v be_v build_v many_o thousand_o of_o year_n ago_o by_o the_o giant_n leon_n vaur_n but_o these_o be_v young_a antiquary_n and_o the_o name_n itself_o may_v convince_v they_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o error_n for_o they_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o leon_n vaur_n in_o british_a signify_v a_o great_a legion_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o this_o city_n from_o a_o great_a legion_n or_o from_o the_o giant_n leon_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n consider_v that_o in_o hispania_n tarraconensis_n we_o find_v a_o territory_n call_v leon_n from_o the_o seven_o legio_n germanica_n and_o that_o the_o twenty_o legion_n call_v britannica_fw-la valens_n victrix_n and_o false_o by_o some_o valeria_n victrix_n be_v quarter_v in_o this_o city_n as_o ptolemy_n antoninus_n and_o the_o coin_n of_o septimius_n geta_n testify_v c_o by_o the_o coin_n last_o mention_v it_o appear_v also_o that_o chester_n be_v a_o colony_n colony_n chester_n â—_o roman_a colony_n for_o the_o reverse_n of_o they_o be_v inscribe_v col_n divana_n leg_n xx._n victrix_n and_o though_o at_o this_o day_n there_o remain_v here_o few_o memorial_n of_o the_o roman_a magnificence_n beside_o some_o pavement_n of_o chequer-work_n yet_o in_o the_o last_o age_n it_o afford_v many_o as_o ranulph_n a_o monk_n of_o this_o city_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o polychronicon_n there_o be_v way_n here_o under_o ground_n wonderful_o arch_v with_o stone_n 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â—â—â—â—â—eum_fw-la silurum_fw-la b_o from_o this_o town_n the_o neighbour_a part_n a_o mountainous_a and_o rocky_a country_n be_v call_v bualht_n into_o which_o upon_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o saxon_n king_n vortigern_n retire_v and_o there_o also_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o aurelius_n ambrose_n his_o son_n pascentius_n govern_v as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o ninnius_n who_o in_o his_o chapter_n of_o wonder_n relate_v i_o know_v not_o what_o prodigious_a story_n of_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n here_o wherein_o may_v be_v see_v the_o footstep_n of_o king_n arthur_n hound_n hay_o in_o british_a tregelhi_n which_o in_o english_a we_o may_v render_v haseley_n or_o hasleton_n lie_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n why_o upon_o the_o border_n of_o herefordshire_n a_o place_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o roman_n since_o we_o often_o find_v their_o coin_v there_o and_o some_o ruin_n of_o wall_n be_v still_o remain_v but_o now_o be_v almost_o total_o decay_v 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stately_a castle_n which_o the_o breose_n and_o bohun_v afterward_o repair_v and_o in_o our_o father_n memory_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o constitute_v a_o collegiate_n church_n of_o 14_o prebendary_n in_o the_o priory_n of_o the_o dominican_n which_o he_o translate_v thither_o from_o abergwy_o in_o caermardhinshire_a two_o mile_n to_o the_o east_n of_o brecknock_n be_v a_o large_a lake_n which_o the_o britain_n call_n lhyn_n sauèdhan_n and_o lhyn_n sauà dhan_n savadham_n lhyn_a savadham_n giraldus_n call_v it_o clamosum_fw-la from_o the_o terrible_a noise_n it_o make_v like_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n at_o the_o crack_n of_o the_o ice_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v brecknockmere_n brecknockmere_n brecknockmere_n it_o be_v two_o mile_n long_o and_o near_o the_o same_o breadth_n well_o store_v with_o otter_n and_o also_o perch_v tenche_n and_o eel_n which_o the_o fisherman_n take_v in_o their_o coracl_n lhewèni_n a_o small_a river_n have_v enter_v this_o lake_n still_o retain_v 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bricenaumere_a bricenaumere_a who_o tell_v we_o that_o edelfleda_n the_o mercian_n lady_n enter_v the_o land_n of_o the_o britain_n anno_fw-la 913._o in_o order_n to_o reduce_v a_o castle_n at_o bricenaumere_n and_o that_o she_o there_o take_v the_o queen_n of_o the_o britain_n prisoner_n whether_o that_o castle_n be_v brecknock_n itself_o brecknock-castle_n brecknock-castle_n or_o castelh_n dinas_n on_o a_o steep_a taper_a rock_n above_o this_o lake_n remain_v uncertain_a but_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o the_o neighbour_a castle_n of_o blaen_n lheveny_n lheveni-castle_n blaen_fw-la lheveni-castle_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o that_o barony_n which_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o peter_n fitz-herbert_n the_o son_n of_o herbert_n lord_n of_o dean-forest_n by_o lucy_n the_o daughter_n of_o miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n e_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n bernard_n newmarch_n the_o norman_a a_o man_n of_o undaunted_a courage_n brecknock_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n and_o great_a policy_n have_v levy_v a_o considerable_a army_n both_o of_o english_a and_o norman_n be_v the_o first_o that_o attempt_v the_o reduce_n of_o this_o country_n and_o have_v at_o length_n after_o a_o tedious_a war_n extort_a it_o from_o the_o welsh_a he_o build_v fort_n therein_o and_o give_v possession_n of_o land_n to_o his_o fellow-soldier_n among_o who_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o aubrey_n remain_v aubrey_n roger_n gunter_n a_o young_a brother_n of_o this_o family_n intermarry_v with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o thomas_n stodey_n esq_n â—3_n henr._n 4._o settle_v at_o kintbury_n or_o kentbury_n in_o berkshire_n where_o the_o family_n still_o remain_v gunter_n haverd_n waldebeof_n and_o prichards_n and_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v himself_o among_o his_o enemy_n the_o welsh_a he_o marry_v nê_v the_o daughter_n of_o prince_n gruffydh_n who_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o a_o licentious_a and_o revengeful_a temper_n at_o once_o deprive_v herself_o of_o her_o own_o reputation_n and_o her_o son_n of_o his_o inheritance_n for_o mahel_n the_o only_a son_n of_o this_o bernard_n have_v affront_v a_o young_a nobleman_n with_o who_o she_o converse_v too_o familiar_o she_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v iram_fw-la atque_fw-la animos_fw-la à _fw-la crimine_fw-la sumens_fw-la depose_v before_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o that_o her_o son_n mahel_n be_v beget_v in_o adultery_n upon_o which_o mahel_n be_v exclude_v the_o estate_n devolve_v to_o his_o sister_n sibyl_n and_o in_o her_o right_a to_o her_o husband_n miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n who_o five_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n this_o country_n of_o brecknock_n become_v the_o inheritance_n of_o bertha_n his_o daughter_n who_o have_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr breos_n a_o son_n william_n de_fw-fr breos_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n breus_n call_v also_o braus_n and_o breus_n upon_o who_o the_o seditious_a spirit_n and_o procax_fw-la and_o procax_fw-la shrewd_a tongue_n of_o his_o haia_n his_o matildis_n de_fw-fr haia_n wife_n draw_v infinite_a calamity_n for_o when_o she_o have_v utter_v reproachful_a language_n against_o king_n john_n the_o king_n strict_o command_v her_o husband_n who_o be_v deep_a in_o his_o debt_n to_o discharge_v it_o who_o after_o frequent_a demurring_n at_o last_o mortgage_v to_o the_o king_n his_o three_o castle_n of_o hay_n brecknock_n and_o radnor_n which_o yet_o soon_o after_o he_o surprise_v put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n he_o also_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o lemster_n and_o thus_o with_o fire_n sword_z and_o depredation_n continue_v to_o annoy_v the_o country_n omit_v nothing_o of_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o rebel_n but_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o king_n force_n he_o withdraw_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o associate_v with_o the_o king_n enemy_n yet_o pretend_v a_o submission_n he_o return_v and_o surrender_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v intend_v to_o follow_v he_o but_o after_o many_o feign_a promise_n he_o again_o raise_v new_a commotion_n in_o wales_n at_o last_o be_v compel_v to_o quit_v his_o native_a country_n he_o
all_o that_o part_n where_o they_o stand_v be_v depress_v low_a than_o that_o above_o their_o head_n or_o under_o their_o foot_n that_o it_o be_v very_o ancient_a be_v unquestionable_a but_o whether_o a_o british_a antiquity_n or_o do_v by_o some_o unskilful_a roman_a artist_n i_o shall_v not_o pretend_v to_o determine_v but_o recommend_v it_o together_o with_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o neighbour_n concern_v it_o to_o the_o far_a disquisition_n of_o the_o curious_a at_o pentre_n yskythrog_n in_o lhan_n st._n aerêd_a parish_n yskythrog_n insc_n at_o pentre_n yskythrog_n there_o be_v a_o stone_n pillar_n erect_v in_o the_o highway_n about_o the_o same_o height_n with_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o of_o a_o depress'd-cylind_a form_n with_o this_o mutilated_a inscription_n to_o be_v read_v downward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d victorini_n i_o suppose_v this_o inscription_n notwithstanding_o the_o name_n victorinus_n to_o have_v be_v somewhat_o of_o a_o late_a date_n than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o monument_n of_o some_o person_n bury_v there_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o his_o own_o name_n and_o his_o father_n n._n filius_fw-la victorini_n praetor_n â—nsc_fw-la 〈◊〉_d praetor_n but_o this_o upon_o a_o cross_n in_o the_o highway_n at_o vaenor_n parish_n be_v yet_o much_o late_a the_o inscription_n whereof_o though_o it_o be_v entire_o preserve_v be_v to_o i_o unintelligible_a for_o i_o dare_v not_o rely_v on_o a_o slight_a conjecture_n i_o have_v at_o first_o view_n of_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v read_v in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la tilus_n tilaus_n or_o teilaw_n be_v a_o eminent_a saint_n to_o who_o many_o church_n in_o wales_n be_v consecrate_v in_o nomice_n …_o lus_fw-la câ—â—_n â—t_z iâ—tut's_n câ—â—_n in_o lhan_n hammwlch_n parish_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a monument_n common_o call_v tÅ·_n ilhtud_n or_o st._n iltut_n hermitage_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n not_o far_o from_o the_o church_n and_o be_v compose_v of_o four_o large_a stone_n somewhat_o of_o a_o flat_a form_n altogether_o rude_a and_o unpolished_a three_o of_o which_o be_v so_o pitch_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o four_o lay_v on_o the_o top_n for_o a_o cover_n that_o they_o make_v a_o oblong_a square_a hut_n open_a at_o the_o one_o end_n about_o eight_o foot_n long_o four_o wide_a and_o near_o the_o same_o height_n have_v enter_v it_o i_o find_v the_o two_o side-stone_n thus_o inscribe_v with_o variety_n of_o cross_n i_o suppose_v this_o cell_n notwithstanding_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o name_n to_o have_v be_v erect_v in_o the_o time_n of_o paganism_n for_o that_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o observe_v such_o monument_n to_o be_v hereafter_o mention_v place_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o circle_n of_o stone_n somewhat_o like_o that_o at_o rolrich_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o though_o there_o be_v not_o at_o present_a such_o a_o circle_n about_o this_o yet_o i_o have_v ground_n to_o suspect_v they_o may_v have_v be_v carry_v off_o and_o apply_v to_o some_o use_n for_o there_o have_v be_v one_o remove_v very_o late_o which_o stand_v within_o a_o few_o pace_n of_o this_o cell_n and_o be_v call_v maen_n ilhtud_n and_o there_o be_v some_o stone_n still_o remain_v there_o james_n butler_n afterward_o duke_n of_o ormond_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o brecknock_n jul._n 20._o 1660._o monmouthshire_n the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n call_v former_o wentset_a or_o wentsland_n and_o by_o the_o britain_n ggo_v from_o a_o ancient_a city_n of_o that_o name_n lie_v southward_o of_o brecknock_n and_o herefordshire_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o herefordshire_n by_o the_o river_n mynwy_n on_o the_o east_n from_o glocestershire_n by_o the_o river_n wye_n on_o the_o west_n from_o glamorganshire_n by_o rhymni_n and_o on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o severn_n sea_n into_o which_o those_o river_n as_o also_o usk_n that_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o county_n be_v discharge_v it_o afford_v not_o only_o a_o competent_a plenty_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o also_o abundant_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o neighbour_a county_n the_o east_n part_n abound_v with_o pasture_n and_o wood_n the_o western_a be_v somewhat_o mountainous_a and_o rocky_a though_o not_o unserviceable_a to_o the_o industrious_a husbandman_n the_o inhabitant_n say_v giraldus_n write_v of_o the_o time_n when_o he_o live_v be_v a_o valiant_a and_o courageous_a people_n much_o enure_v to_o frequent_a skirmish_n and_o the_o most_o skilful_a archer_n of_o all_o the_o welsh_a borderer_n in_o the_o utmost_a corner_n of_o the_o county_n southward_o call_v ewias_n ewias_n ewias_n stand_v the_o ancient_a abbey_n of_o lantoni_n lantoni_fw-la lantoni_fw-la not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n mynwy_n among_o hatterel-hill_n which_o because_o they_o bear_v some_o resemblance_n to_o a_o chair_n be_v call_v mynydh_n kader_n asleep_o it_o be_v found_v by_o walter_n lacie_n laâ—y_n laâ—y_n to_o who_o william_n earl_n of_o hereford_n give_v large_a possession_n here_o and_o from_o who_o those_o lacy_n so_o renown_v among_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o ireland_n be_v descend_v giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la to_o who_o it_o be_v well_o know_v can_v best_o describe_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o small_a abbey_n in_o the_o low_a vale_n of_o ewias_n say_v he_o which_o be_v about_o a_o arrow-shot_a over_o and_o enclose_v on_o all_o side_n with_o high_a mountain_n stand_v the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n cover_v with_o lead_n and_o consider_v the_o solitariness_n of_o the_o place_n not_o unhandsome_o build_v with_o a_o arch_a roof_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o former_o stand_v a_o small_a chapel_n of_o st._n david_n be_v the_o archbishop_n recommend_v with_o no_o other_o ornament_n than_o green_a moss_n and_o ivy_n a_o place_n fit_a for_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o most_o convenient_o seat_v for_o canonical_a discipline_n of_o any_o monastery_n in_o the_o island_n of_o britain_n build_v first_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o solitary_a life_n by_o two_o hermit_n in_o this_o desert_n sufficient_o remote_a from_o all_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o world_n upon_o the_o river_n hodeni_n which_o glide_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o vale_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v lhan_n hodeni_n hondhi_n hodney_n al._n hondhi_n lhan_n signify_v a_o church_n or_o religious_a place_n b_o but_o to_o speak_v more_o accurate_o the_o true_a name_n of_o that_o place_n in_o welsh_a be_v nant_n hodeni_n for_o nant_n signify_v a_o rivulet_n whence_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o at_o this_o day_n lhan-dhewi_a yn_n nant-hodeni_a i.e._n st._n david_n church_n on_o the_o river_n hodeni_n the_o rain_n which_o mountainous_a place_n always_o produce_v be_v here_o very_o frequent_a the_o wind_n exceed_o fierce_a and_o the_o winter_n almost_o continual_o cloudy_a yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o gross_a air_n this_o place_n be_v little_a obnoxious_a to_o disease_n the_o monk_n sit_v here_o in_o their_o cloister_n when_o they_o chance_v to_o look_v out_o for_o fresh_a air_n have_v a_o please_a prospect_n on_o all_o hand_n of_o exceed_v high_a mountain_n with_o plentiful_a herd_n of_o wild_a deer_n feed_v aloft_o at_o the_o far_a limit_n of_o their_o horizon_n the_o place_n the_o this_o be_v contradict_v by_o such_o as_o know_v the_o place_n body_n of_o the_o sun_n surmount_v not_o these_o hill_n so_o as_o to_o be_v visible_a to_o they_o till_o it_o be_v pass_v one_o a_o clock_n even_o when_o the_o air_n be_v most_o clear_a and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o place_n draw_v hither_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n prime_a minister_n of_o state_n who_o have_v for_o some_o time_n admire_v the_o situation_n and_o retire_a solitariness_n of_o it_o and_o alâ—o_o the_o content_a condition_n of_o the_o monk_n serve_v god_n with_o due_a reverence_n and_o their_o most_o agreeable_a and_o brotherly_a conversation_n be_v return_v to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v spend_v the_o best_a part_n of_o a_o day_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o it_o he_o at_o last_o thus_o conclude_v his_o discourse_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v more_o all_o the_o treâ—sure_n of_o your_o majesty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o build_v such_o a_o cloister_n whereupon_o both_o the_o king_n and_o courtier_n be_v astonish_v he_o at_o last_o explain_v that_o paradox_n by_o tell_v they_o he_o mean_v the_o mountain_n wherewith_o it_o be_v on_o all_o hand_n enclose_v but_o of_o this_o enough_o if_o not_o too_o much_o on_o the_o river_n mynwy_n be_v see_v the_o castle_n of_o grossmont_n grossmont_n grossmont_n and_o skinffrith_n skinffrith_n skinffrith_n which_o former_o by_o a_o grant_n of_o king_n john_n belong_v to_o the_o breose_n but_o afterward_o to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n who_o as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o min._n by_o hist_o min._n matthew_n paris_n that_o he_o may_v calm_v a_o court-tempest_n of_o
roman_a work_n the_o britain_n brick_n and_o roman_a coin_v there_o find_v be_v most_o certain_a argument_n among_o which_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n francis_n bishop_n of_o landaffe_n by_o who_o information_n i_o write_v this_o impart_v unto_o i_o of_o his_o kindness_n one_o of_o the_o great_a piece_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v coin_v of_o corinthian_a copper_n by_o the_o city_n of_o elaia_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n severus_n with_o this_o greek_a inscription_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o emperor_n caesar_n lucius_n septimius_n severus_n pertinax_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n a_o horseman_n with_o a_o trophy_n erect_v before_o he_o but_o the_o letter_n not_o legible_a save_v under_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o the_o elaians_n which_o kind_n of_o great_a piece_n the_o italian_n call_v medaglioni_n and_o be_v extraordinary_a coin_v not_o for_o common_a use_n but_o coin_v by_o the_o emperor_n either_o to_o be_v distribute_v by_o the_o way_n of_o largess_n in_o triumph_n or_o to_o be_v send_v for_o token_n to_o man_n well_o deserve_v or_o else_o by_o free_a city_n to_o the_o glory_n and_o memory_n of_o good_a prince_n what_o name_n this_o place_n ancient_o have_v be_v hard_o to_o be_v find_v but_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o port_n and_o land_v place_n for_o venta_n silurum_n when_o as_o it_o be_v but_o two_o mile_n from_o it_o near_a caldecot_n câ—â—decot_n câ—â—decot_n where_o the_o river_n throgoy_n enter_v the_o severn-sea_n 1._o inq_fw-fr 3_o e._n 1._o i_o observe_v the_o wall_n of_o a_o castle_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o high-constable_n of_o england_n and_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o constableship_n of_o england_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v wondy_n and_o pen-how_a peâ—-â—â—w_a wâ—â—dy_n and_o peâ—-â—â—w_a the_o seat_n former_o of_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o st._n maur_n seiâ—â—r_n st_o maur_n or_o seiâ—â—r_n now_o corrupt_o call_v seimour_n for_o we_o find_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 1240._o in_o order_n to_o wrest_v wondy_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o welsh_a g._n marescal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v william_n of_o st._n maur._n from_o who_o be_v descend_v roger_n of_o st._n maur_n kt._n who_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o heiress_n of_o the_o illustrious_a j._n beauchamp_n the_o noble_a baron_n of_o hach_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o sibyl_n one_o of_o the_o coheiress_n of_o that_o most_o puissant_a william_n marshal_n e._n of_o pembroke_n and_o from_o william_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n hugh_n de_fw-fr vivon_n and_o william_n mallet_n man_n of_o eminent_a worth_n in_o their_o time_n the_o nobility_n of_o all_o which_o as_o also_o of_o several_a other_o have_v as_o may_v be_v make_v evident_a concentre_v in_o the_o right_n honourable_a edward_n de_fw-fr st._n maur_n or_o seimour_n now_o earl_n of_o hereford_n a_o singular_a encourager_n of_o virtue_n and_o learning_n for_o which_o qualification_n he_o be_v deserve_o famous_a the_o fenny_a tract_n extend_v below_o this_o for_o some_o mile_n be_v call_v the_o moor_n mâ—or_n the_o mâ—or_n which_o at_o my_o present_a review_v these_o note_n jan._n a_o inundated_a 16â—â—_n jan._n have_v suffer_v a_o most_o lamentable_a devastation_n for_o the_o severn-sea_n after_o a_o springtide_n be_v drive_v back_o by_o a_o southwest-wind_n which_o continue_v for_o 3_o day_n without_o intermission_n and_o then_o again_o repulse_v by_o a_o very_a forcible_a sea-wind_n it_o rage_v with_o such_o a_o tide_n as_o to_o overflow_v all_o this_o low_a tract_n and_o also_o that_o of_o somersetshire_n over_o against_o it_o undermine_v several_a house_n and_o overwhelm_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o cattle_n and_o man_n in_o the_o border_n of_o this_o fenny_a tract_n where_o the_o land_n rise_v lie_v gold-cliff_n gâ—â—d-câ—iff_a gâ—â—d-câ—iff_a so_o call_v say_v giraldus_n because_o the_o stone_n appear_v when_o the_o sun_n shine_v of_o a_o bright_a gold_n colour_n nor_o can_v i_o be_v easy_o persuade_v say_v he_o that_o nature_n have_v bestow_v this_o colour_n on_o the_o stone_n in_o vain_a or_o that_o this_o be_v mere_o a_o flower_n without_o fruit_n shall_v some_o skilful_a artist_n search_v the_o vein_n and_o bowel_n of_o this_o rock_n in_o this_o place_n there_o remain_v some_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a priory_n found_v by_o one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o chandois_n from_o hence_o we_o come_v through_o a_o fenny_a country_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n isca_n 〈◊〉_d â—he_v river_n 〈◊〉_d call_v by_o the_o britain_n wysk_n in_o english_a usk_n and_o by_o other_o osca_n this_o river_n as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v take_v its_o course_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o county_n pass_v by_o three_o small_a city_n of_o note_a antiquity_n the_o first_o on_o the_o northwest_o border_n of_o the_o county_n call_v by_o antoninus_n gobannium_n gâ—bannium_n gâ—bannium_n be_v situate_a at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n wysk_v and_o govenni_fw-la and_o thence_o denominate_v it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n retain_v its_o ancient_a appellation_n call_v abergavenni_a and_o by_o contraction_n aber-gaenni_a which_o signify_v the_o confluence_n of_o gavenni_n or_o gobannium_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o castle_n which_o as_o giraldus_n observe_v have_v be_v often_o stain_v with_o the_o infamy_n of_o treachery_n than_o any_o other_o castle_n of_o wales_n first_o by_o william_n son_n of_o earl_n miles_n and_o afterward_o by_o william_n breos_n both_o have_v upon_o public_a assurance_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n invite_v thither_o some_o of_o the_o welsh_a nobility_n and_o then_o base_o murder_v they_o but_o they_o escape_v not_o god_n just_a punishment_n for_o breos_n have_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o effect_n his_o wife_n and_o son_n starve_v with_o hunger_n die_v himself_o in_o exile_n the_o other_o have_v his_o brain_n dash_v out_o with_o a_o stone_n while_o breulas-castle_n be_v on_o fire_n suffer_v at_o length_n the_o due_a reward_n of_o his_o villainy_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o abergavenni_a abergavenni_a lord_n of_o abergavenni_a that_o i_o know_v of_o be_v one_o hamelin_n balun_n who_o make_v brien_n wallingford_n or_o brient_n the_o l'isle_n call_v d_o also_o fitz-count_n his_o executor_n and_o he_o have_v build_v here_o a_o hospital_n for_o his_o two_o son_n who_o be_v leper_n leave_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n to_o walter_n the_o son_n of_o miles_n earl_n of_o hereford_n this_o walter_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n henry_n who_o the_o welsh_a slay_v and_o invade_v his_o territory_n which_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n defend_v though_o not_o without_o great_a hazard_n by_o henry_n sister_n it_o descend_v to_o the_o breose_n and_o from_o they_o in_o right_a of_o marriage_n by_o the_o cantelow_n and_o hastings_n to_o reginald_n lord_n grey_n of_o ruthin_n 2._o 19_o rich._n 2._o but_o william_n beauchamp_n obtain_v it_o of_o the_o lord_n grey_n by_o conveyance_n and_o he_o again_o in_o default_n of_o issue_n male_a entail_v it_o on_o his_o brother_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o on_o his_o heirs-male_a richard_n son_n of_o william_n beauchamp_n lord_n of_o abergavenni_a for_o his_o military_a valour_n create_v earl_n of_o worcester_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n of_o france_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o edward_n nevil_n from_o henceforth_o the_o nevil_n become_v eminent_a under_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o abergavenni_a but_o the_o castle_n be_v a_o long_a time_n detain_v from_o they_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o conveyance_n before_o mention_v the_o four_o of_o these_o die_a in_o our_o memory_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n mary_n marry_v to_o sir_n thomas_n fane_n etc._n claus_n 19_o &_o 21_o hen._n 6._o etc._n etc._n between_o who_o and_o sir_n edward_n nevil_n the_o next_o heir-male_a to_o who_o the_o castle_n and_o most_o of_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v leave_v by_o will_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o trial_n for_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o abergavenni_a before_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n james_n which_o continue_v seven_o day_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o question_n of_o right_n can_v not_o be_v full_o adjust_v and_o that_o each_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o descent_n very_o worthy_a of_o the_o title_n and_o that_o moreover_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o both_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o abergavenni_a and_o that_o of_o le_fw-fr despenser_n belong_v hereditary_o to_o this_o family_n the_o peer_n request_v of_o his_o majesty_n that_o both_o may_v be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o which_o he_o agree_v it_o be_v then_o propose_v to_o the_o peer_n by_o the_o l._n chancellor_n first_o whether_o the_o heirs-male_a or_o female_a shall_v enjoy_v the_o
imp._n m_o aurelio_n antonino_n auc_n sever_n lucii_n filio_fw-la lec._n jiv_n vg_n p_o sic_fw-la together_o with_o these_o two_o fragment_n centurio_n centurio_n out_o centurio_n this_o be_v late_o in_o the_o school-wall_n at_o kaêr_n lheion_n but_o be_v now_o raze_v out_o †_o 7._o veciliana_n 977._o veciliana_n this_o be_v in_o the_o garden-wall_n at_o moin_n court_n but_o the_o first_o line_n viii_o and_o this_o character_n 7._o be_v not_o visible_a see_v rein_n syntag._n inscr_n pag._n 977._o viii_o 7._o valeria_n maxsimi_fw-la f_o here_o also_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_a conquest_n be_v a_o academy_n of_o 200_o philosopher_n who_o be_v skilled_a in_o astronomy_n and_o other_o science_n observe_v accurate_o the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o alexander_n elsebiensis_n a_o very_a scarce_a author_n out_o of_o who_o much_o have_v be_v transcribe_v for_o my_o use_n by_o the_o learned_a thomas_n james_n james_n tho._n james_n of_o oxford_n who_o may_v deserve_o be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o one_o that_o be_v whole_o intent_n upon_o book_n and_o learning_n and_o be_v at_o present_a god_n prosper_v his_o endeavour_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o promote_a the_o public_a good_a busy_o employ_v in_o search_v the_o library_n of_o england_n on_o a_o design_n that_o be_v like_a to_o be_v of_o singular_a use_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o learning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n 2._o when_o giraldus_n write_v this_o city_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o considerable_a strength_n for_o we_o find_v that_o yrwith_o of_o kaer_n lheion_n a_o courageous_a britain_n defend_v it_o a_o long_a time_n against_o the_o english_a force_n till_o at_o last_o be_v overpower_a by_o the_o king_n he_o be_v dispossess_v of_o it_o but_o now_o a_o fair_a instance_n that_o city_n as_o well_o as_o man_n have_v their_o vicissitude_n and_o fortune_n that_o be_v become_v a_o inconsiderable_a small_a town_n which_o once_o be_v of_o so_o great_a extent_n on_o each_o side_n the_o river_n that_o they_o affirm_v st._n gilian_n the_o house_n of_o the_o honourable_a sir_n william_n herbert_n a_o person_n no_o less_o eminent_a for_o wit_n and_o judgement_n than_o noble_a extraction_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o in_o that_o place_n the_o church_n of_o julius_n the_o martyr_n be_v say_v to_o have_v stand_v which_o be_v now_o about_o a_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o town_n from_o the_o ruin_n also_o of_o this_o city_n newport_n newport_n newport_n have_v its_o beginning_n seated_z a_o little_a low_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n usk._n by_o giraldus_n it_o be_v call_v novus_n burgus_n it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o late_a foundation_n and_o of_o considerable_a note_n for_o a_o castle_n and_o a_o convenient_a harbour_n where_o there_o be_v former_o some_o military-way_n mention_v by_o necham_n in_o these_o verse_n intrat_fw-la &_o auget_fw-la aquas_fw-la sabrini_fw-la fluminis_fw-la osca_n praeceps_fw-la testis_fw-la erit_fw-la julia_n strata_fw-la mihi_fw-la increase_v with_o usk_n do_v severn_n rise_v as_o julia_n strata_n testify_v that_o this_o julia_n strata_n be_v a_o way_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v and_o if_o we_o may_v be_v free_a to_o conjecture_v it_o seem_v not_o absurd_a to_o suppose_v it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o julius_n frontinus_n who_o conquer_v the_o silures_n not_o far_o from_o this_o newburgh_n say_v giraldus_n there_o glide_v a_o small_a stream_n call_v nant_n pènkarn_v passable_a but_o at_o some_o certain_a ford_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o depth_n of_o its_o water_n as_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o deepness_n of_o the_o mud_n it_o have_v former_o a_o ford_n call_v rhÅ·d_v penkarn_v now_o of_o a_o long_a time_n discontinue_v henry_n 2._o king_n of_o england_n have_v by_o chance_n pass_v this_o ford_n the_o welsh_a who_o rely_v too_o much_o upon_o old_a prophecy_n be_v present_o discourage_v because_o their_o oracle_n merlinus_fw-la sylvester_n have_v foretell_v that_o whenever_o a_o strong_a prince_n with_o a_o freckle_a face_n such_o as_o king_n henry_n be_v shall_v pass_v that_o ford_n the_o british_a force_n shall_v be_v vanquish_v during_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n this_o county_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o mountain-welsh_a call_v by_o they_o dun-settan_a set_v dun_n set_v who_o be_v yet_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n at_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n the_o lord_n marcher_n grievous_o plague_v and_o annoy_v they_o especial_o the_o abovementioned_a hamelin_n balun_n hugh_n lacie_n walter_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n etc._n clare_n mile_n of_o gloucester_n robert_n chandos_n pain_n fitz-john_n richard_n fitz-punt_n and_o etc._n etc._n and_o brien_n of_o wallingford_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v all_o they_o can_v acquire_v in_o these_o part_n some_o of_o they_o reduce_v by_o degree_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o this_o county_n which_o they_o call_v over-went_a and_o other_o the_o low_a land_n call_v netherwent_a parish_n in_o this_o county_n 127._o addition_n to_o monmouthshire_n asleep_o mynydh_n kader_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v the_o name_n of_o many_o mountain_n in_o wales_n thus_o denominate_v as_o kader_n arthur_n kader_n verwin_n kader_n idris_n kader_n dhinmael_n kader_n your_o ychen_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o learned_a dr._n davies_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v so_o call_v not_o from_o their_o resemblance_n to_o a_o kà dair_n or_o chair_n but_o because_o they_o have_v be_v either_o fortify_v place_n or_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o natural_o impregnable_a by_o such_o as_o first_o impose_v those_o name_n on_o they_o for_o the_o british_a kader_n as_o well_o as_o the_o irish_a word_n kathair_n signify_v ancient_o a_o fort_n or_o bulwark_n whence_o probable_o the_o modern_a word_n kaer_n of_o the_o same_o signification_n may_v be_v corrupt_v b_o lhan_n lhan_n lhan_n proper_o signify_v a_o yard_n or_o some_o small_a enclosure_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o compound_a word_n for_o we_o find_v a_o vineyard_n call_v gwinlhan_a a_o orchard_n per-lhan_a a_o hay-yard_n yd-lhan_a a_o churchyard_n korph-lhan_a a_o sheep-fold_n kor-lhan_a etc._n etc._n however_o as_o giraldus_n observe_v it_o denote_v separately_z a_o church_n or_o chapel_n and_o be_v of_o common_a use_n in_o that_o sense_n throughout_o all_o wales_n probable_o because_o such_o yard_n or_o enclosure_n may_v be_v place_n of_o worship_n in_o the_o time_n of_o heathenism_n or_o upon_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o christianity_n when_o church_n be_v scarce_o c_o that_o this_o jeffrey_n of_o monmouth_n as_o well_o as_o most_o other_o writer_n of_o the_o monkish_a time_n abound_v with_o fable_n be_v not_o deny_v by_o such_o as_o contend_v for_o some_o authority_n to_o that_o history_n but_o that_o those_o fable_n be_v of_o his_o own_o invention_n seem_v too_o severe_a a_o censure_n of_o our_o author_n and_o scarce_o a_o just_a accusation_n since_o we_o find_v most_o or_o all_o of_o they_o in_o that_o british_a history_n he_o translate_v whereof_o a_o ancient_a copy_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o library_n of_o jesus-college_n at_o oxford_n which_o conclude_v to_o this_o effect_n walter_n archdeacon_n of_o oxford_n compose_v this_o book_n in_o latin_a out_o of_o british_a record_n which_o he_o afterward_o thus_o render_v into_o modern_a british_a we_o find_v also_o many_o of_o the_o same_o fable_n in_o ninnius_n who_o write_v his_o eulogium_fw-la britanniae_fw-la about_o three_o hundred_o year_n before_o this_o galfridus_n arturius_n compose_v the_o british_a history_n as_o to_o the_o regard_n due_a to_o that_o history_n in_o general_n the_o judicious_a reader_n may_v consult_v dr._n powel_n epistle_n de_n britannica_fw-la historia_fw-la rectè_fw-la intelligenda_fw-la and_o dr._n davies_n preface_n to_o his_o british_a lexicon_n and_o balance_v they_o with_o the_o argument_n and_o authority_n of_o those_o that_o whole_o reject_v they_o near_a monmouth_n stand_v a_o noble_a house_n build_v by_o his_o grace_n henry_n duke_n of_o beaufort_n call_v troy_n the_o residence_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n charles_n marquis_n of_o worcester_n who_o be_v owner_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o manor_n of_o monmouth_n settle_v upon_o he_o with_o other_o large_a possession_n in_o this_o county_n by_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n e_fw-la the_o english_a name_n of_o wentset_a etc._n wentseâ—_n etc._n etc._n and_o wents_a land_n have_v their_o origin_n from_o the_o british_a word_n ggo_v whereby_o almost_o all_o this_o country_n and_o part_n of_o glocestershire_n and_o herefordshire_n be_v call_v till_o wales_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n but_o it_o seem_v questionable_a whether_o that_o name_n ggo_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o city_n venta_n or_o whether_o the_o roman_n may_v not_o call_v this_o city_n venta_n silurum_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o iceni_n and_o that_o other_o of_o the_o belgae_n
be_v fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n by_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n whereof_o though_o i_o make_v diligent_a enquiry_n i_o can_v not_o discover_v the_o least_o ruin_n it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o this_o fretum_n or_o channel_n where_o edward_n 1._o attempt_v in_o vain_a to_o build_v a_o bridge_n that_o his_o army_n may_v pass_v over_o into_o the_o island_n mona_n or_o anglesey_n whereof_o next_o in_o order_n at_o this_o place_n also_o as_o we_o find_v in_o tacitus_n paulinus_n suetonius_n pass_n d_o over_o with_o the_o roman_a soldier_n the_o horse_n at_o a_o ford_n and_o the_o foot_n in_o flat-bottomed_a boat_n from_o hence_o the_o shore_n with_o a_o steep_a ascent_n pass_v by_o a_o very_a high_a and_o perpendicular_a rock_n call_v pen_n maen_fw-mi mawr_fw-mi penmaenmawr_n penmaenmawr_n which_o hang_v over_o the_o sea_n afford_v traveller_n but_o a_o very_a narrow_a passage_n where_o the_o rock_n on_o one_o hand_n seem_v ready_a to_o fall_v on_o their_o head_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o roar_a sea_n of_o a_o vast_a depth_n but_o have_v pass_v this_o together_o with_o pen_n maen_fw-mi bychan_fw-mi i.e._n the_o lesser_a rocky_a promontory_n a_o plain_a extend_v itself_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n conwy_n toisovius_n conwy_n river_n call_v toisovius_n the_o eastern_a limit_n of_o this_o county_n this_o river_n be_v call_v d_o in_o ptolemy_n toisovius_n for_o conovius_n which_o be_v only_o a_o error_n creep_v in_o o_o copy_n from_o a_o compendious_a way_n of_o writing_n greek_n it_o spring_v out_o of_o a_o lake_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o southern_a limit_n of_o the_o county_n and_o hasten_v to_o the_o sea_n be_v confine_v within_o a_o very_a narrow_a and_o rocky_a channel_n almost_o to_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o it_o this_o river_n breed_v a_o kind_n of_o shell_n which_o be_v impregnate_v with_o celestial_a dew_n produce_v pearl_n pearl_n pearl_n b_o the_o town_n of_o conovium_n conovium_n conovium_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n receive_v its_o name_n from_o this_o river_n which_o though_o it_o be_v now_o quite_o destroy_v and_o the_o very_a name_n in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o stand_v extinct_a yet_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o present_a name_n for_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o we_o find_v a_o small_a village_n call_v kaer_n hên_o which_o signify_v the_o old_a city_n c_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o city_n king_n edw._n 1._o build_v the_o new_a town_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v aber_n conwy_n a_o place_n that_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n have_v fortify_v before_o this_o new_a conwy_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o advantageous_a situation_n and_o for_o its_o be_v so_o well_o fortify_v as_o also_o for_o a_o very_a neat_a castle_n by_o the_o river_n side_n may_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o small_a city_n rather_o than_o a_o town_n but_o that_o it_o be_v but_o thin_o inhabit_v do_v opposite_a to_o conwy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n though_o in_o the_o same_o county_n we_o have_v a_o vast_a promontory_n with_o a_o crooked_a elbow_n as_o if_o nature_n have_v design_v there_o a_o harbour_n for_o ship_v call_v gogarth_n gogarth_n gogarth_n where_o stand_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o diganwy_n diganwy_n diganwy_n on_o the_o sea_n of_o conwy_n which_o many_o age_n since_o be_v consume_v by_o lightning_n this_o i_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o city_n dictum_fw-la dictum_fw-la dictum_fw-la where_o under_o the_o late_a emperor_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o nervii_n dictense_n keep_v guard_v as_o for_o its_o be_v afterward_o call_v diganwy_n who_o see_v not_o that_o ganwy_n be_v a_o variation_n only_o of_o conwy_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o also_o come_v the_o english_a ganoc_n ganoc_n ganoc_n for_o so_o be_v that_o castle_n call_v d_o which_o in_o late_a time_n be_v build_v by_o henry_n 3._o e_fw-la soon_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n this_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o grufydh_n ap_fw-mi kÅ·nan_n conanus_fw-la kÅ·nan_n conanus_fw-la who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o repel_v the_o english_a troop_n which_o make_v frequent_a inroad_n into_o wales_n be_v constrain_v sometime_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o storm_n and_o when_o afterward_o by_o his_o integrity_n he_o have_v gain_v the_o favour_n of_o king_n henry_n 1._o he_o also_o easy_o recover_v his_o land_n from_o the_o english_a and_o leave_v they_o to_o his_o posterity_n who_o enjoy_v they_o till_o the_o time_n of_o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi grufydh_fw-mi etc._n grufydh_fw-mi a_o account_n of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o this_o excellent_a prince_n may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o dr._n powel_n history_n of_o wales_n p_o g._n 314_o etc._n etc._n but_o he_o have_v provoke_v his_o brother_n with_o injury_n and_o the_o neighbour_a english_a with_o incursion_n be_v at_o length_n bring_v to_o that_o strait_a that_o he_o hold_v this_o mountainous_a country_n together_o with_o the_o isle_n of_o mona_n or_o anglesey_n of_o king_n edward_n 1._o as_o tenant_n in_o fee_n pay_v a_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_a which_o condition_n when_o he_o afterward_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o but_o follow_v rather_o his_o own_o and_o his_o perfidious_a brother_n obstinacy_n than_o lead_v on_o with_o any_o hope_n of_o prevail_a will_v again_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o war_n he_o be_v kill_v and_o so_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o own_o government_n and_o that_o of_o the_o britain_n in_o wales_n this_o county_n contain_v 68_o parish_n addition_n to_o caernarvonshire_n asleep_o the_o british_a name_n of_o these_o mountain_n kreigieu'r_o eryreu_n signify_v eagle_n rock_n which_o be_v general_o understand_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o eagle_n that_o former_o breed_v here_o too_o plentiful_o and_o do_v yet_o haunt_v these_o rock_n some_o year_n though_o not_o above_o three_o or_o four_o at_o a_o time_n and_o that_o common_o one_o summer_n in_o five_o or_o six_o come_v hither_o as_o be_v suppose_v out_o of_o ireland_n have_v they_o be_v denominate_v from_o snow_n the_o name_n must_v have_v be_v kreigieu'r_o eiral_n whereas_o we_o always_o call_v they_o eryreu_n nor_o do_v the_o ancient_a author_n that_o mention_v they_o favour_n mr._n camden_n etymology_n for_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la write_v it_o eryri_n which_o differ_v nothing_o in_o pronunciation_n and_o ninnius_n who_o write_v anno_fw-la 858._o heriri_fw-la however_o see_v the_o english_a call_v it_o snowdon_n the_o former_a derivation_n be_v not_o without_o good_a ground_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o word_n yrau_v may_v be_v either_o the_o ancient_a pronunciation_n or_o a_o corruption_n of_o eira_n and_o so_o these_o rock_n call_v kreigiau_n your_o yrau_v which_o may_v afterward_o be_v write_v kreigieu_n eryreu_n among_o these_o mountain_n the_o most_o note_a be_v moel_n y_fw-fr wydhva_n y_fw-fr glyder_n karnedh_n dhavidh_n and_o karnedh_n lhewelyn_n which_o be_v very_o proper_o call_v by_o our_o author_n the_o british_a alps._n for_o beside_o their_o extraordinary_a height_n and_o craggy_a precipice_n their_o abound_v with_o lake_n and_o river_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n for_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o year_n they_o agree_v also_o with_o the_o alps_o in_o produce_v several_a of_o the_o same_o plant_n same_o â—ee_z ray_n synoph_n of_o british_a plant_n plant_n and_o some_o animal_n as_o particular_o merula_n saxatilis_fw-la aldrovandi_fw-la call_v here_o and_o in_o meirionydhshire_n mwyalchen_n y_fw-fr graig_n i.e._n rock-ouzl_a and_o in_o switzerland_n berg-amzel_a or_o mountain_n blackbird_n and_o the_o torgoch_n a_o fish_n 1201._o fish_n umblâ—_n minor_fw-la gâ—sneri_fw-la p._n 1201._o which_o mr_n ichthyol_n mr_n willough_n ichthyol_n ray_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o torgoch_n the_o the_o word_n roetel_n signify_v the_o same_o with_o torgoch_n roetel_a of_o the_o alpine_a lake_n in_o these_o mountain_n as_o probable_o in_o the_o alps_o also_o and_o other_o place_n of_o this_o kind_n the_o great_a variety_n of_o rare_a plant_n be_v find_v in_o the_o high_a and_o steep_a rock_n the_o place_n here_o that_o afford_v best_a entertainment_n for_o botanist_n be_v klogwyn_n karnedh_n y_fw-fr wydhva_n call_v common_o klogwyn_n y_o garnedh_n which_o be_v probable_o the_o high_a rock_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n krîby_o continual_o krîby_o call_v so_o corrupt_o perhaps_o for_o krâ—by_n dâ—stith_n for_o water_n drop_v down_o this_o precipice_n continual_o diskil_v trigvylchau_a treigi-vyâ—chen_a trigvylchau_a i_o e._n treigi-vyâ—chen_a and_o y_o klogwyn_n dû_fw-fr ymhèn_fw-fr y_fw-fr glyder_n which_o be_v all_o near_a lhan_n bery_n and_o well_o know_v to_o the_o shepherd_n such_o as_o have_v not_o see_v mountain_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v not_o able_a to_o frame_v a_o idea_n of_o they_o from_o the_o hill_n of_o more_o champain_n or_o low_a country_n for_o whereas_o such_o hill_n be_v but_o single_a height_n or_o story_n these_o be_v heap_v upon_o one_o another_o
year_n on_o the_o west_n it_o descend_v to_o the_o maritime_a part_n of_o the_o vale_n of_o cluid_fw-la and_o take_v up_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o that_o vale._n in_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o county_n and_o denbighshire_n where_o the_o mountain_n with_o a_o gentle_a declivity_n seem_v to_o retire_v and_o afford_v a_o easy_a pass_n into_o the_o vale_n the_o roman_n build_v at_o the_o very_a entrance_n a_o small_a city_n call_v varis_fw-la varis_fw-la varis_fw-la asleep_o which_o antoninus_n place_v 19_o mile_n from_o conovium_n this_o without_o the_o least_o diminution_n of_o its_o name_n be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n bod_fw-mi vari_n farri_n vari_n vulgo_fw-la bod_fw-mi farri_n which_o signify_v the_o mansion_n of_o varus_n and_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o city_n on_o a_o small_a hill_n adjoin_v call_v moel_n y_o gaer_n i.e._n the_o city-hill_n what_o the_o name_n signify_v be_v not_o evident_a i_o have_v former_o suppose_v that_o varia_n in_o the_o old_a british_a signify_v a_o pass_n and_o according_o have_v interpret_v durnovaria_n and_o isannaevaria_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o water_n and_o of_o isanna_n nor_o do_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o town_n contradict_v my_o conjecture_n it_o be_v seat_v at_o the_o only_a convenient_a pass_n through_o these_o mountain_n not_o three_o mile_n hence_o lie_v kaerwysk_a caer-wisk_a caer-wisk_a which_o name_n though_o it_o savour_v much_o of_o antiquity_n yet_o i_o observe_v nothing_o there_o either_o ancient_a or_o worth_a notice_n below_o this_o varis_fw-la the_o river_n cluid_n run_v through_o the_o vale_n and_o be_v immediate_o join_v by_o elwy_n at_o the_o confluence_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v call_v in_o british_a from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n lhan_n elwy_a in_o english_a from_o the_o patron_n st._n asaph_n asaph_n s._n asaph_n and_o in_o historian_n episcopatus_fw-la asaphensis_fw-la neither_o the_o town_n be_v memorable_a for_o its_o neatness_n nor_o the_o church_n for_o its_o 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ecclesiastical_a benefice_n whereof_o in_o case_n of_o vacancy_n in_o the_o see_v until_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o 8._o be_v in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o archbishop_n by_o the_o archiepiscopal_a right_n which_o be_v now_o a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o so_o we_o find_v it_o record_v in_o the_o history_n of_o canterbury_n high_a up_o rhudhlan_n rhuâ—hlan_n rhuâ—hlan_n so_o call_v from_o the_o red_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n cluid_n where_o it_o be_v seat_v show_v a_o very_a fair_a castle_n but_o almost_o decay_v with_o age_n it_o be_v build_v by_o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi sitsilht_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o first_o wrest_v out_o of_o the_o welshman_n hand_n by_o robert_n de_fw-fr ruthlan_n nepos_n nepos_n ‖_o nephew_n of_o hugh_n e._n of_o chester_n and_o fortify_v with_o new_a work_n by_o the_o say_v hugh_n lieutenant_n afterward_o as_o the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr inform_v we_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v repair_v this_o castle_n give_v it_o to_o 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ravish_v here_o and_o behead_v by_o a_o tyrant_n as_o also_o for_o the_o moss_n it_o yield_v of_o a_o very_a sweet_a scent_n out_o of_o this_o well_o a_o small_a brook_n flow_v or_o rather_o break_v forth_o through_o the_o stone_n on_o which_o be_v see_v i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o blood_n red_a spot_n and_o run_v with_o such_o a_o violent_a course_n that_o immediate_o it_o be_v able_a to_o turn_v a_o mill_n upon_o this_o very_a fountain_n there_o be_v a_o chapel_n which_o with_o neat_a workmanship_n be_v hew_v out_o of_o the_o live-rock_n and_o a_o small_a church_n adjoin_v thereunto_o in_o a_o window_n whereof_o be_v paint_v the_o history_n and_o execution_n of_o st._n winifrid_n benno_n winifrid_n how_o her_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o set_v on_o again_o by_o s._n benno_n giraldus_n well_o giraldus_n who_o yet_o know_v not_o this_o well_o write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o hence_o a_o rich_a vein_n of_o silver_n where_o say_v he_o in_o search_n of_o that_o metal_n itum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o viscera_fw-la terrae_fw-la c_o that_o part_n of_o this_o country_n because_o it_o afford_v the_o most_o pleasant_a prospect_n and_o be_v long_o since_o reduce_v by_o the_o english_a be_v call_v by_o the_o britain_n têg-eingl_a which_o signify_v fair_a england_n but_o whereas_o a_o certain_a author_n have_v call_v it_o tegenia_n and_o suppose_v the_o igeni_fw-la dwell_v there_o let_v the_o reader_n be_v cautious_a how_o he_o assent_v to_o it_o for_o that_o worthy_a author_n be_v deceive_v by_o a_o corrupt_a name_n of_o the_o iceni_n from_o the_o shore_n at_o this_o place_n we_o see_v flint-castle_n flint_n flint_n which_o give_v name_n to_o this_o county_n begin_v by_o king_n henry_n 2._o and_o finish_v by_o edward_n 1._o kingdom_n 1._o where_o king_n richard_n 2._o circumvent_v by_o they_o who_o shall_v have_v be_v most_o trusty_a be_v cunning_o induce_v to_o renounce_v the_o crown_n as_o unable_a for_o certain_a defect_n to_o rule_v and_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n duke_n of_o hereford_n who_o soon_o after_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n be_v then_o void_a by_o his_o session_n as_o his_o inheritance_n descend_v from_o king_n henry_n 3._o and_o to_o this_o his_o devise_a claim_n the_o parliament_n assent_v and_o he_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n beyond_o that_o on_o the_o eastern_a limit_n of_o the_o county_n next_o cheshire_n lie_v hawarden-castle_n near_o the_o shore_n call_v common_o harden_n hardeâ—_n hardeâ—_n vaughâ—â—_n hardeâ—_n bâ—iâ—_n peâ—nardhalawg_fw-mi vaughâ—â—_n out_o of_o which_o when_o davidh_n brother_n of_o prince_n lhewelyn_n have_v lead_v captive_a roger_n clifford_n justiciary_a of_o wales_n he_o bring_v a_o most_o dismal_a war_n on_o himself_o and_o his_o countryman_n whereby_o their_o dominion_n in_o wales_n be_v whole_o overthrow_v this_o castle_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o senescalship_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o mount-hault_a monthauâ—â—_n baron_n of_o monthauâ—â—_n who_o become_v a_o very_a illustrious_a family_n and_o bear_v azure_a a_o lion_n rampant_a argent_fw-fr and_o also_o increase_v their_o honour_n by_o marriage_n with_o cecilia_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n d'albany_n earl_n of_o arundel_n but_o the_o issue-male_a be_v at_o last_o extinct_a robert_n the_o last_o baron_n of_o this_o family_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v already_o make_v it_o over_o to_o queen_n isabel_n wife_n of_o king_n edw._n 2._o but_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v afterward_o transfer_v to_o the_o stanleys_n who_o be_v now_o earl_n of_o derby_n below_o these_o place_n the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v water_v by_o the_o little_a river_n alen_n near_o which_o on_o a_o mountain_n at_o a_o village_n call_v kilken_a there_o be_v a_o spring_n which_o like_o the_o sea_n ebb_v and_o flow_v at_o set_a time_n d_o on_o this_o river_n alen_n lie_v hope_n castle_n hope-castâ—â—_a hope-castâ—â—_a call_v in_o
little_a guilty_a of_o that_o humour_n who_o be_v so_o very_o troublesome_a to_o their_o neighbour_n that_o antoninus_n pius_n dispossess_v they_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o territory_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n as_o pausanias_n tell_v we_o in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n antoninus_n pius_n deprive_v the_o brigantes_n in_o britain_n of_o much_o of_o their_o land_n because_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v incursion_n into_o genounia_n a_o region_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_n i_o hope_v none_o will_v construe_v this_o as_o a_o reproach_n for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v be_v unlike_o myself_o shall_v i_o now_o go_v to_o scandalize_v any_o private_a person_n much_o less_o a_o whole_a nation_n nor_o be_v this_o indeed_o any_o reproach_n in_o that_o warlike_a age_n when_o all_o right_n be_v in_o the_o long_a sword_n robbery_n say_v caesar_n among_o the_o german_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o infamous_a so_o they_o be_v commit_v without_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o respective_a city_n and_o this_o they_o tell_v you_o they_o practice_v with_o a_o design_n to_o exercise_v their_o youth_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o sloth_n and_o laziness_n upon_o such_o a_o account_n also_o the_o paeones_n among_o the_o greek_n have_v that_o name_n from_o be_v percussores_fw-la be_v percussores_fw-la striker_n or_o beater_n as_o the_o quadi_n among_o the_o german_n reâ—â—â—_n reâ—â—e_v reâ—â—â—_n and_o also_o the_o chaldaean_n have_v they_o from_o be_v grassatores_fw-la be_v grassatores_fw-la robber_n and_o plunderer_n when_o florianus_n deal_v campo_n a_o spaniard_n out_o of_o a_o piece_n of_o vanity_n carry_v the_o brigantes_n out_o of_o spain_n into_o ireland_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o britain_n birgantes_fw-la some_o copy_n call_v those_o in_o ireland_n birgantes_fw-la without_o any_o manner_n of_o ground_n but_o that_o he_o find_v the_o city_n brigantia_n in_o spain_n i_o be_o afraid_a he_o carry_v himself_o from_o the_o truth_n for_o if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v allow_v that_o our_o brigantes_n and_o those_o in_o ireland_n have_v the_o same_o name_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n i_o have_v rather_o with_o my_o learned_a friend_n mr._n thomas_n savil_n conjecture_v that_o some_o of_o our_o brigantes_n with_o other_o of_o the_o british_a nation_n retire_v into_o ireland_n upon_o the_o come_n over_o of_o the_o roman_n some_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o ease_n and_o quietness_n other_o to_o keep_v their_o eye_n from_o be_v witness_n of_o the_o roman_a insolence_n and_o other_o again_o because_o that_o liberty_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o and_o their_o young_a year_n have_v enjoy_v they_o will_v not_o now_o quit_v in_o their_o old_a age_n however_o that_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o roman_n who_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o our_o brigantes_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o roman_a yoke_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o these_o verse_n of_o seneca_n ille_fw-la britannos_fw-la ultra_fw-la noti_fw-la littora_fw-la ponti_n &_o caeruleos_fw-la scuta_fw-la brigantes_n dare_v romulaeis_n colla_fw-la catenis_fw-la jussit_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la nova_fw-la romanae_fw-la jura_fw-la securis_fw-la tremere_fw-la oceanum_n it_o be_v he_o who_o all-commanding_a yoke_n the_o far_a britain_n glad_o take_v he_o the_o brigantes_n in_o blue_a arm_n adore_v when_o the_o vast_a ocean_n fear_v his_o power_n restrain_v with_o law_n unknown_a before_o and_o tremble_v neptune_n serve_v a_o roman_a lord_n yet_o i_o have_v always_o think_v that_o they_o be_v not_o then_o conquer_v but_o rather_o surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n because_o what_o he_o have_v mention_v in_o a_o poetical_a manner_n be_v not_o confirm_v by_o historian_n for_o tacitus_n tell_v we_o that_o then_o oslerius_n have_v new_a conquest_n in_o his_o eye_n be_v draw_v back_o by_o some_o mutiny_n among_o the_o brigantes_n and_o that_o after_o he_o have_v put_v some_o few_o to_o the_o sword_n he_o easy_o quiet_v the_o rest_n at_o which_o time_n the_o brigantes_n be_v govern_v by_o cartismandua_n caâ—tismandua_n caâ—tismandua_n a_o noble_a lady_n who_o deliver_v up_o king_n caratacus_n to_o the_o roman_n this_o bring_v in_o wealth_n and_o that_o luxury_n so_o that_o lay_v aside_o her_o husband_n venutius_n tacitus_n see_v the_o roman_n in_o britain_n tacitus_n she_o marry_v vellocatus_n his_o armourbearer_n and_o make_v he_o sharer_n with_o she_o in_o the_o government_n this_o villainy_n be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o her_o house_n and_o give_v rise_v to_o a_o bloody_a war_n the_o city_n stand_v up_o for_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o queen_n lust_n and_o cruelty_n for_o the_o adulterer_n she_z by_o craft_n and_o artifice_n get_v venutius_n brother_n and_o near_a relation_n cut_v off_o venutius_n can_v no_o long_o brook_v this_o infamy_n but_o call_v in_o succour_n by_o who_o assistance_n partly_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o brigantes_n he_o reduce_v 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excellent_a library_n which_o alcuin_n tell_v we_o be_v found_v by_o his_o master_n archbishop_z egelred_n the_o monastery_n do_v not_o lie_v long_o till_o it_o rise_v again_o but_o the_o cathedral_n lie_v neglect_v till_o edw._n 1.'s_n time_n and_o then_o it_o be_v begin_v by_o john_n roman_n treasurer_n of_o this_o church_n and_o bring_v to_o that_o stately_a pitch_n we_o now_o see_v it_o of_o by_o his_o son_n john_n william_n melton_n and_o john_n thoresby_n all_o archbishop_n nn_n together_o with_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o gentry_n thereabouts_o especial_o of_o the_o percy_n and_o the_o vavasor_n as_o the_o arm_n of_o those_o family_n in_o the_o church_n and_o their_o portraiture_n in_o the_o gate_n do_v show_v the_o percy_n be_v cut_v out_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o timber_n and_o the_o vavasor_n with_o a_o stone_n in_o their_o hand_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o one_o have_v contribute_v stone_n and_o the_o other_o timber_n 1._o â—â—â—ent_n p._n p._n 〈◊〉_d 1._o to_o this_o new_a 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selby_n a_o pretty_a populous_a little_a town_n and_o remarkable_a for_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v be_v bear_v in_o it_o here_o william_n the_o first_o his_o father_n build_v a_o church_n in_o memory_n of_o st._n german_n who_o quash_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n notwithstanding_o like_o a_o hydra_n it_o have_v frequent_o revive_v and_o struggle_v for_o life_n here_o in_o britain_n the_o abbot_n of_o this_o and_o of_o st._n mary_n at_o york_n be_v the_o only_a abbot_n of_o these_o northern_a part_n that_o can_v sit_v in_o parliament_n pp_n at_o last_o the_o ouse_n run_v direct_o to_o the_o humber_n 1607._o humber_n leaving_n first_o escricke_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o lascelles_n sometime_o to_o be_v remember_v for_o that_o k._n james_n advance_v sir_n thomas_n knivet_n the_o owner_n thereof_o lord_n knivet_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o baron_n knivet_n of_o escricke_n in_o the_o year_n 1607._o pass_v in_o its_o way_n by_o drax_n dâ—ax_n dâ—ax_n a_o little_a village_n former_o famous_a for_o 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sid._n report_v 315._o who_o devise_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o anne_n newcomen_fw-mi suppose_v to_o be_v his_o natural_a daughter_n the_o present_a wife_n of_o the_o honourable_a sidney_n wortley_n esq_n 445_o esq_n dugd._n bar._n 2_o vol._n p._n 445_o second_o son_n of_o edward_n montague_n earl_n of_o sandwich_n slay_v in_o the_o dutch_a war_n 28_o may_n 1672._o who_o in_o right_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n be_v lord_n of_o wortley_n b_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v wentworth_n wâ—ntworth_n wâ—ntworth_n of_o the_o family_n of_o that_o name_n and_o place_n be_v the_o right_a honourable_a thomas_n viscount_n wentworth_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n create_v earl_n of_o strafford_n 15_o car._n 1._o and_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n who_o be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n 12_o may_n 1641._o lie_v here_o inter_v and_o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o honour_n by_o his_o son_n william_n the_o present_a e._n of_o strafford_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o say_v noble_a order_n c_o the_o don_n carry_v we_o next_o to_o
rhodes_n when_o the_o great_a mahomet_n be_v worsted_n it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n ralph_n thoresby_n of_o leeds_n east_n from_o knaresbrough_n stand_v ribston-hall_n â—â—â—ston-â—all_n â—â—â—ston-â—all_n the_o pleasant_a seat_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a sir_n henry_n goodrick_n baronet_n ambassador_n from_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n now_o privy-councillor_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o ordnance_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n hh_v another_o river_n call_v ure_n must_v be_v our_o next_o direction_n carry_v we_o to_o rippon_n â—â—ppon_o â—â—ppon_o where_o in_o the_o minster-yard_n be_v this_o modest_a inscription_n for_o a_o two_o thousand_o pound_n benefactor_n hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la zacharias_n jepson_n cujus_fw-la aetas_fw-la fuit_fw-la 49._o perpaucos_fw-la tantum_fw-la annos_fw-la vixit_fw-la two_o it_o bring_v we_o next_o to_o burrowbridge_n â—â—rrwâ—dge_n â—â—rrwâ—dge_n where_o the_o pyramid_n call_v by_o the_o 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those_o sacred_a remain_v
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say_a monastery_n to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o that_o order_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n aforesaid_a lend_v king_n edward_n many_o thousand_o pound_n of_o gold_n during_o his_o abode_n at_o antwerp_n in_o brabant_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o king_n make_v he_o chief_a baron_n of_o his_o exchequer_n give_v he_o by_o deed_n the_o seignory_n of_o holderness_n with_o many_o other_o land_n then_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o make_v he_o a_o baneret_n if_o any_o one_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o 28._o c_o 5_o e_z r_z 3._o m_o 28._o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n will_v i_o hope_v full_o satisfy_v he_o there_o it_o be_v express_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n dilectus_fw-la valectus_fw-la &_o mercator_fw-la noster_fw-la now_o valectus_n tilius_fw-la valectus_n or_o valettus_fw-la j._n tilius_fw-la that_o i_o may_v observe_v it_o once_o for_o all_o be_v then_o a_o honourable_a title_n both_o in_o france_n and_o england_n but_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v mean_o 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partridge_n partridge_n as_o the_o italian_n do_v petrovina_fw-la from_o the_o town_n praetorium_n that_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v here_o the_o distance_n from_o delgovitia_n and_o the_o name_n still_o remain_v do_v both_o show_v which_o also_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n imply_v that_o this_o be_v the_o petuaria_n which_o go_v corrupt_o in_o copy_n of_o ptolemy_n for_o praetorium_n but_o whether_o it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o praetorium_n which_o be_v their_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o from_o some_o large_a and_o stately_a edifice_n for_o such_o also_o the_o roman_n call_v praetoria_n do_v not_o appear_v l_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v still_o boast_v of_o their_o antiquity_n and_o the_o former_a excellence_n of_o their_o haven_n nor_o do_v they_o less_o glory_n in_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n have_v a_o very_a fine_a prospect_n on_o this_o side_n as_o it_o look_v towards_o the_o ocean_n and_o on_o that_o as_o it_o survey_v the_o humber_n and_o the_o shore_n about_o it_o together_o with_o the_o green_a skirt_n of_o lincolnshire_n the_o roman_a way_n from_o the_o pict_n wall_n which_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n first_o trace_v out_o end_v here_o so_o ulpian_n tell_v we_o that_o highway_n of_o that_o nature_n end_n at_o the_o sea_n at_o a_o river_n or_o at_o a_o city_n somewhat_o low_a stand_v winsted_n wâ—nâ—â—d_n wâ—nâ—â—d_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o hildeard_n knight_n and_o a_o little_a high_o rosse_o be_v seat_v which_o give_v name_n as_o it_o do_v heretofore_o a_o seat_n to_o that_o famous_a race_n of_o baron_n de_fw-mi rosse_n rosse_n baron_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d rosse_n and_o upon_o the_o sea_n grimston-garth_a where_o the_o grimston_n long_o flourish_v from_o hence_o at_o no_o great_a distance_n stand_v rise_v former_o the_o house_n of_o those_o nobleman_n call_v the_o faulconberge_n in_o the_o very_a tongue_n of_o this_o promontory_n where_o it_o draw_v most_o towards_o a_o point_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o spurnhead_n râ—â—burg_n ratâ—â—â—_n and_o râ—â—burg_n stand_v the_o little_a village_n kellnsey_n which_o show_v plain_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ocellum_fw-la in_o ptolemy_n for_o as_o kellnsey_n keâ—â—â—ey_n keâ—â—â—ey_n come_v from_o ocellum_fw-la so_o without_o doubt_n this_o ocellum_fw-la be_v derive_v from_o ykill_a which_o signify_v in_o british_a a_o promontory_n or_o a_o narrow_a slip_n of_o ground_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v m_o from_o ocellum_fw-la the_o shore_n gradual_o withdraw_v and_o with_o a_o small_a bend_n run_v northward_o by_o overthorne_n and_o witherensey_n little_a church_n call_v from_o the_o sister_n that_o build_v they_o sisters-kirks_a sisters-kirks_a sisters-kirks_a and_o not_o much_o wide_a of_o constable-burton_n conâ—â—â—â—_n conâ—â—â—â—_n so_o name_v from_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o who_o by_o marriage_n be_v ally_v to_o very_o honourable_a family_n and_o flourish_v in_o great_a splendour_n at_o this_o day_n robert_n of_o this_o house_n as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o meaux-abbey-book_n be_v one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n who_o be_v old_a and_o full_a of_o day_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n and_o go_v with_o king_n richard_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n then_o by_o skipsey_n which_o drugo_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o holderness_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n here_o the_o shore_n begin_v to_o shoot_v again_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v that_o bay_n call_v in_o ptolemy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gabrantovicorum_n which_o some_o latin_a translator_n render_v portuosus_fw-la sinus_fw-la other_o salutaris_n sâ—â—taris_fw-la sinus_n sâ—â—taris_fw-la neither_o of_o they_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n better_o than_o that_o little_a town_n in_o the_o turn_n of_o it_o call_v suerby_n sueâ—â—y_n sueâ—â—y_n for_o that_o which_o be_v safe_a and_o free_a from_o danger_n be_v by_o the_o britain_n and_o gaul_n call_v seur_n as_o we_o also_o do_v in_o english_a who_o probable_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o britain_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n therefore_o why_o we_o shall_v
be_v drown_v the_o lesser_a and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o self_n same_o person_n but_o where_o be_o i_o thus_o rove_a after_o arthur_n there_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n guy_n viscount_n of_o thovar_n second_o husband_n of_o constantia_n aforesaid_a ranulph_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o chester_n three_o husband_n to_o the_o say_v constantia_n peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n descend_v from_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o france_n who_o marry_v alice_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o constantia_n by_o her_o husband_n guy_n thovar_n etc._n thovar_n then_o upon_o dislike_n of_o the_o house_n of_o britain_n peter_n of_o savoy_n etc._n etc._n peter_n of_o savoy_n uncle_n of_o eleanor_n consort_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o fear_v the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n that_o grumble_v at_o that_o time_n against_o foreigner_n voluntary_o renounce_v this_o honour_n john_n earl_n of_o britain_n son_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n john_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o his_o son_n who_o marry_v beatrice_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n he_o have_v issue_n arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n who_o according_a to_o some_o writer_n be_v also_o earl_n of_o richmond_n for_o certain_a richmâ—â—diae_fw-la robert_n de_fw-fr arthâ—is_n wâ—_n not_o earl_n oâ—_n richmâ—â—d_n as_o frâ—â—sardus_n have_v â—_o but_o of_o â—â—lomorâ—_n lib._n feâ—d_n richmâ—â—diae_fw-la john_n his_o young_a brother_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n enjoy_v this_o honour_n who_o add_v to_o the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o dreux_n with_o the_o canton_n of_o britain_n the_o lion_n of_o england_n in_o bordure_n he_o be_v custoâ—_n be_v custoâ—_n governor_n of_o scotland_n under_o edward_n the_o second_o where_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n three_o year_n and_o at_o last_o die_v without_o child_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o john_n duke_n of_o britain_n his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o arthur_n succeed_v in_o this_o earldom_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n at_o a_o time_n when_o this_o duchy_n of_o britain_n be_v hot_o blâ—is_n hot_o between_o john_n the_o montiform_a and_o jâ—_n clauâ—_n wife_n of_o charles_n of_o blâ—is_n contend_v for_o blâ—ys_n for_o between_o john_n earl_n of_o monfort_n of_o the_o halfblood_n and_o joan_n his_o brother_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n marry_v to_o charles_n of_o blâ—ys_n edward_z the_o 3d_o to_o advance_v his_o interest_n in_o france_n give_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o montford_n who_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o for_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n all_o this_o earldom_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v recover_v his_o land_n in_o france_n he_o seem_v preferable_a to_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o brother_n decease_v it_o decease_v to_o who_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n have_v adjudge_v it_o both_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v near_o ally_v and_o as_o he_o have_v a_o better_a title_n his_o land_n be_v at_o length_n regain_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o english_a the_o same_o king_n give_v it_o to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n his_o son_n who_o at_o last_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n for_o other_o land_n in_o exchange_n the_o king_n forthwith_o create_v john_n earl_n of_o montford_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o britain_n surname_v the_o valiant_a to_o who_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n earl_n of_o richmond_n that_o he_o may_v oblige_v he_o by_o strong_a tie_n be_v a_o warlike_a man_n and_o a_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o the_o french_a yet_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o earldom_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a however_o he_o retain_v the_o title_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o posterity_n the_o earldom_n itself_o be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o joan_n of_o britain_n his_o sister_n widow_n of_o ralph_n basset_n of_o draiton_n after_o her_o death_n first_o ralph_n nevil_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n by_o the_o bounty_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v the_o castle_n and_o county_n of_o richmond_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o than_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n afterward_o henry_n the_o six_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o richmond_n upon_o edmund_n de_fw-fr hadham_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n with_o this_o peculiar_a privilege_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v place_n in_o parliament_n next_o the_o duke_n to_o he_o succeed_v henry_n his_o son_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o but_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o exile_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_z richard_z duke_n of_o gloucester_n have_v this_o county_n bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o their_o brother_n last_o of_o all_o henry_n natural_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v by_o his_o father_n invest_v duke_n of_o richmond_n richmond_n duke_n of_o richmond_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1535._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n grey_n issue_n as_o for_o sir_n thomas_n grey_n who_o be_v make_v baron_n of_o richmond_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o he_o be_v not_o lord_n of_o this_o richmond_n but_o of_o a_o place_n in_o bedfordshire_n call_v rugemound_n and_o richmount_n grey_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o county_n 104_o great_a parish_n beside_o chapel_n of_o ease_n addition_n to_o the_o north-riding_a and_o richmondshire_n asleep_o in_o the_o north-riding_a the_o first_o place_n our_o author_n speak_v of_o be_v scarborough_n â—â—â—â—boâ—â—â—gh_o â—â—â—â—boâ—â—â—gh_o which_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o fish_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n thereabouts_o wherewith_o they_o supply_v the_o city_n of_o york_n though_o thirty_o mile_n distant_a beside_o herring_n which_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o have_v ling_n codfish_n haddock_n hake_n whiteing_n makrel_n with_o several_a other_o sort_n in_o great_a plenty_n on_o the_o north-east_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o high_a and_o inaccessible_a rock_n stretch_v out_o a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o contain_v at_o the_o top_n about_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o acre_n of_o good_a meadow_n and_o not_o near_o sixty_o as_o mr._n camden_n have_v tell_v we_o out_o of_o newbrigensis_n whether_o the_o difference_n lie_v in_o the_o several_a measure_n of_o acre_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v wash_v away_o by_o the_o sea_n or_o last_o may_v have_v be_v cause_v through_o a_o error_n of_o that_o historian_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v since_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v plain_a â—_o wittie_n ascription_n scarborough_o â—_o the_o spaw-well_a be_v a_o quick_a spring_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n south_n from_o the_o town_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o exceed_a high_a cliff_n arise_v upright_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n like_o a_o boil_a pot_n near_o the_o level_n of_o the_o springtide_n with_o which_o it_o be_v often_o overflow_v it_o be_v of_o that_o sort_n of_o spring_n which_o aristotle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o the_o most_o droughty_a year_n be_v never_o dry_a in_o a_o hour_n it_o afford_v above_o 24._o gallon_n of_o water_n for_o the_o stone_n through_o which_o it_o flow_v contain_v more_o than_o 12_o gallon_n and_o be_v empty_v every_o morning_n will_v be_v full_a within_o half_a a_o hour_n it_o be_v virtue_n proceed_v from_o a_o participation_n of_o vitriol_n iron_n alum_n nitre_n and_o salt_n to_o the_o sight_n it_o be_v very_o transparent_a incline_v somewhat_o to_o a_o skye-colour_n it_o have_v a_o pleasant_a acid_a taste_n from_o the_o vitriol_n and_o a_o inky_a smell_n the_o right_a honourable_a richard_n lumley_n have_v from_o this_o place_n his_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o scarborough_n b_o upon_o the_o same_o coast_n be_v whitby_n â—â—itby_n â—â—itby_n not_o call_v in_o saxon_a streanes-heale_n as_o our_o author_n have_v it_o but_o streones_n halh_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o saxon_a paraphrase_n of_o bede_n and_o also_o the_o best_a latin_a copy_n and_o therefore_o mr._n junius_n in_o his_o gothick_n glossary_a under_o the_o word_n alh_n seem_v to_o have_v hit_v the_o true_a original_n when_o he_o fetch_v it_o from_o the_o saxon_a hael_n hall_n or_o healh_n call_v by_o caedmon_n alh_v which_o as_o our_o northern_a word_n hall_n still_o in_o use_n signify_v any_o eminent_a building_n hence_o the_o pagan_a god_n woden_n valhol_n or_o valhaul_n so_o frequent_o mention_v in_o the_o edda_n and_o other_o old_a cimbrian_a writer_n and_o crantzius_n fetch_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n of_o upsal_n from_o the_o same_o original_n c_o as_o for_o the_o serpent-stone_n â—â—â—pent-â—â—â—â—es_a â—â—â—pent-â—â—â—â—es_a mr._n nicholson_n who_o have_v make_v large_a observation_n upon_o the_o natural_a rarity_n of_o those_o part_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o the_o modern_a naturalist_n call_v cornua_fw-la ammonis_fw-la whether_o
be_v a_o burial-place_n to_o they_o border_v upon_o this_o stands_z rabye_o rabye-castle_n rabye-castle_n which_o king_n cnute_n or_o canutus_n the_o dane_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n with_o the_o land_n about_o it_o and_o stanthorpe_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v free_o for_o ever_o from_o which_o time_n as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o the_o family_n of_o the_o nevil_n nevill_n the_o family_n of_o the_o nevill_n or_o de_fw-fr nova_n villa_n have_v hold_v rabye_o of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o rent_n of_o 4_o l._n and_o a_o stagg_n yearly_o for_o this_o family_n be_v descend_v from_o waltheof_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n of_o who_o posterity_n robert_n the_o son_n of_o malredus_n lord_n of_o rabye_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o galfred_n nevil_n the_o norman_a who_o grandfather_n gilbert_n nevil_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v admiral_n to_o king_n william_n the_o first_o their_z posterity_n then_o take_v the_o name_n of_o nevil_n and_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o considerable_a and_o very_a numerous_a family_n they_o build_v here_o a_o castle_n of_o no_o small_a compass_n which_o be_v their_o principal_a and_o chief_a seat_n 〈…〉_o seat_n ever_o since_o king_n james_n the_o first_o be_v time_n raby-castle_n have_v belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o vane_n and_o be_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o christopher_n vane_n 〈…〉_o these_o two_o place_n stainthorpe_n and_o rabye_n be_v only_o sunder_v d_o by_o a_o little_a river_n which_o after_o some_o few_o mile_n fall_v into_o the_o tee_n near_o selaby_n selaby_n selaby_n where_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o brakenburys_n now_o be_v eminent_a for_o their_o antiquity_n and_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o denton_n and_o witcliff_n d_o the_o tee_n flow_v from_o hence_o by_o sockburne_n the_o house_n of_o that_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n the_o cognier_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o baron_n coignier_n cognier_n baron_n cognier_n of_o hornby_n who_o estate_n be_v much_o enlarg_fw-mi d_o by_o marriage_n with_o the_o heir_n of_o darcy_n of_o menill_n and_o of_o william_n nevil_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o lord_n fauconberg_n go_v in_o the_o last_o age_n to_o the_o atherston_n and_o the_o darcys_n run_v near_o derlington_n derlington_n derlington_n a_o throng_n market-town_n which_o seir_n a_o saxon_a the_o son_n of_o ulphus_n with_o king_n etheldred_n leave_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr puteaco_n or_o pudsey_n adorn_v it_o with_o a_o church_n and_o other_o building_n e_fw-la in_o a_o field_n belong_v to_o this_o place_n there_o be_v three_o well_n of_o great_a depth_n common_o call_v hell-kettle_n hell-kettle_n hell-kettle_n or_o the_o kettle_n of_o hell_n because_o the_o water_n by_o a_o antiperistasis_n or_o reverberation_n of_o the_o cold_a air_n be_v hot_a in_o they_o man_n of_o better_a sense_n and_o discretion_n think_v they_o to_o have_v be_v sink_v by_o a_o earthquake_n and_o indeed_o not_o improbable_o for_o we_o find_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o tinmouth_n that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1179._o upon_o christmas-day_n at_o oxenhall_n in_o the_o out_o field_n of_o darlington_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n the_o earth_n raise_v itself_o up_o to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o lofty_a tower_n and_o remain_v all_o that_o day_n till_o the_o evening_n as_o it_o be_v fix_v and_o unmoveable_a in_o that_o posture_n but_o than_o it_o sink_v down_o again_o with_o such_o a_o horrid_a noise_n that_o it_o terrify_v all_o the_o neighbour_n and_o the_o earth_n suck_v it_o in_o and_o make_v there_o a_o deep_a pit_n which_o continue_v as_o a_o testimony_n to_o this_o day_n that_o there_o be_v subterraneous_a passage_n in_o these_o pit_n and_o a_o way_n out_o of_o they_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o cuthbert_n tunstall_n the_o bishop_n thereabouts_o bishop_n it_o be_v say_v this_o story_n of_o the_o goose_n be_v all_o romance_n at_o least_o nothing_o be_v now_o to_o be_v hear_v of_o it_o thereabouts_o who_o find_v a_o goose_n in_o the_o tee_n which_o he_o have_v mark_v and_o put_v into_o the_o great_a of_o they_o for_o a_o experiment_n f_o from_o derlington_n the_o tees_n have_v no_o eminent_a town_n upon_o it_o it_o those_o gentleman_n call_v sur-teis_a i_o e._n upon_o the_o tee_n former_o flourish_v upon_o it_o so_o wind_v on_o by_o green_a field_n and_o country_n village_n it_o fall_v at_o last_o from_o a_o large_a mouth_n into_o the_o ocean_n where_o begin_v the_o basis_n of_o this_o triangle_n towards_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o shore_n run_v hence_o northward_o be_v interrupt_v only_o with_o one_o or_o two_o brook_n near_o gretham_n gretham_n gretham_n where_o robert_n bishop_n of_o durham_n build_v a_o good_a hospital_n the_o manor_n of_o this_o be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o peter_n de_fw-fr montfort_n next_o it_o stand_v claxton_n that_o give_v name_n to_o a_o famous_a family_n in_o these_o part_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o t._n claxton_n a_o great_a admirer_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o it_o from_o hence_o the_o shore_n start_v out_o in_o a_o little_a promontory_n only_o at_o one_o place_n scarce_o seven_o mile_n above_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tees_n upon_o which_o stand_v hartlepole_n a_o famous_a market_n and_o under_o it_o a_o safe_a harbour_n well_o situate_v bede_n seem_v to_o call_v it_o heortu_fw-la which_o huntingdon_n render_v cerui_fw-la insula_fw-la and_o tell_v we_o that_o heiu_n a_o religious_a woman_n former_o build_v a_o monastery_n there_o if_o heorteu_n be_v not_o rather_o the_o name_n of_o that_o small_a territory_n as_o the_o durham_n book_n intimate_v and_o in_o some_o place_n call_v it_o heortnesse_n because_o it_o shoot_v out_o pretty_a far_o into_o the_o sea_n from_o this_o place_n for_o fifteen_o mile_n together_o the_o shore_n with_o some_o town_n here_o and_o there_o on_o it_o afford_v a_o entertain_a prospect_n to_o those_o that_o sail_n by_o and_z continues_z uninterrupted_a till_o it_o open_v a_o passage_n for_o the_o river_n vedra_n vedra_n vedra_n for_o so_o it_o be_v call_v by_o ptolemy_n but_o in_o bede_n wirus_fw-la in_o saxon_a weorg_n and_o by_o we_o now_o be_v be_v be_v this_o river_n rise_v in_o the_o very_a angle_n of_o the_o triangle_n namely_o in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o county_n to_o the_o westward_a from_o two_o small_a stream_n kellhop_n and_o burn-hop_a which_o unite_n into_o one_o current_n take_v this_o name_n and_o run_v swift_o to_o the_o eastward_a through_o vast_a heath_n and_o large_a park_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o by_o witton_n witton_n witton_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o lord_n d'ever_n eure._n baron_n euer_n or_o de_fw-fr eure._n who_o be_v of_o ancient_a note_n and_o eminence_n in_o this_o county_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o lord_n of_o clavering_n and_o warkworth_n as_o also_o by_o daughter_n from_o the_o vescy_n and_o the_o atton_n baron_n famous_a for_o their_o warlike_a gallantry_n as_o scotland_n can_v plain_o show_v we_o for_o kettne_v a_o little_a town_n in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o scotland_n be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o k._n edw._n 1._o for_o their_o great_a service_n and_o in_o the_o last_o age_n henry_n 8._o dignify_v they_o with_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n after_o this_o the_o be_v some_o few_o mile_n low_a receive_v gaunless_a a_o little_a river_n from_o the_o south_n where_o at_o the_o very_a confluence_n upon_o a_o little_a hill_n stand_v aukland_n aukland_n aukland_n so_o name_v as_o sarron_n in_o greece_n be_v from_o the_o cak_v where_o we_o see_v a_o fair-built_a house_n of_o the_o bishop_n with_o turret_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v repair_v by_o anthony_n bec_n and_o a_o very_a fine_a bridge_n build_v by_o walter_n skirlaw_n the_o bishop_n about_o the_o year_n 1400_o who_o then_o also_o enlarge_v this_o house_n and_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o tee_n at_o yarum_fw-la g_o from_o hence_o the_o be_v go_v northward_o that_o it_o may_v continue_v the_o long_o in_o this_o county_n and_o soon_o come_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o a_o old_a city_n seat_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v at_o this_o day_n but_o dead_a and_o go_v many_o year_n ago_o call_v by_o antoninus_n vinovium_n vinovium_n vinovium_n by_o ptolemy_n binovium_n finchester_n finchester_n in_o which_o author_n it_o be_v so_o misplace_v and_o as_o it_o be_v seat_v under_o another_o pole_n that_o i_o can_v never_o have_v discover_v it_o but_o by_o antoninus_n direction_n at_o present_v it_o be_v call_v by_o we_o binchester_n and_o consist_v of_o about_o one_o or_o two_o house_n only_o yet_o much_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o the_o neighbour_n thereabouts_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o rubbish_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o wall_n yet_o extant_a and_o also_o for_o the_o
asleep_o that_o the_o great_a opinion_n our_o ancestor_n have_v of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o munificence_n to_o his_o church_n our_o history_n inform_v we_o and_o 〈◊〉_d be_v very_o evident_a from_o our_o author_n but_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v give_v he_o more_o than_o ever_o be_v bestow_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o king_n egfrid_n give_v he_o large_a revenue_n in_o york_n for_o his_o charter_n be_v it_o true_a or_o counterfeit_n mention_n not_o such_o thing_n simeon_n dunelmensis_n indeed_o or_o rather_o abbot_n turgot_n tell_v we_o that_o creac_n be_v give_v he_o by_o this_o king_n ut_fw-la haberet_fw-la eboracum_n iens_fw-la vel_fw-la inde_fw-la rediens_fw-la mansionem_fw-la ubi_fw-la requiescere_fw-la posset_n but_o this_o only_o intimate_v that_o st._n cuthbert_n may_v have_v frequent_a occasion_n to_o travel_v to_o york_n probable_o to_o attend_v the_o court_n which_o the_o historian_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v most_o common_o resident_a in_o that_o city_n b_o nor_o can_v we_o proper_o say_v that_o guthrun_n the_o dane_n who_o our_o historian_n call_v also_o guthredus_n cuthredus_fw-la gormo_n and_o gurmundus_fw-la be_v lieutenant_n to_o the_o great_a king_n aelfred_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n any_o more_o than_o aelfred_n be_v his_o deputy_n in_o that_o of_o the_o westsaxons_a for_o they_o two_o by_o compact_n divide_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n betwixt_o they_o and_o joint_o enact_v law_n which_o be_v to_o be_v mutual_o observe_v both_o by_o the_o english_a and_o danes_n and_o hence_o some_o monk_n have_v take_v occasion_n to_o unite_v they_o false_o in_o grant_v charter_n to_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n c_o what_o vast_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n this_o church_n have_v by_o the_o liberality_n of_o prince_n we_o may_v learn_v in_o general_n from_o mr._n camden_n but_o may_v have_v a_o more_o particular_a view_n by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o observation_n upon_o that_o head_n extract_v for_o i_o by_o mr._n rudd_n schoolmaster_n of_o durham_n out_o of_o the_o posthumou_n paper_n of_o mr._n mickleton_n who_o have_v make_v large_a collection_n in_o order_n to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o bishop_n be_v count_n palatine_n before_o the_o conquest_n it_o appear_v at_o least_o they_o be_v so_o in_o the_o conquerour_n time_n their_o power_n be_v former_o very_o great_a till_o part_v of_o it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n 8._o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n that_o quicquid_fw-la rex_fw-la habet_fw-la extra_fw-la comitatum_fw-la dunelmensem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la habet_fw-la intrà _fw-la nisi_fw-la aliqua_fw-la sit_fw-la concessio_fw-la aut_fw-la praescriptio_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la they_o have_v power_n to_o levy_v tax_n and_o make_v truce_n with_o the_o scot_n to_o raise_v defensible_a person_n within_o the_o bishopric_n from_o 16_o to_o 60_o year_n of_o age_n they_o have_v power_n also_o to_o make_v baron_n who_o as_o well_o as_o their_o vassal_n be_v bind_v to_o come_v to_o their_o palace_n to_o advise_v they_o and_o to_o give_v they_o observance_n and_o obedience_n in_o their_o court_n and_o although_o the_o canon_n forbid_v any_o clergyman_n to_o be_v present_a when_o judgement_n of_o blood_n be_v give_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n do_v and_o may_v sit_v in_o court_n in_o their_o purple-robe_n in_o give_v judgement_n of_o death_n hence_o the_o say_n solum_fw-la dunelmense_n judicat_fw-la stola_fw-la &_o ense_fw-mi they_o have_v a_o mint_n and_o power_n to_o coin_v money_n the_o court_n which_o in_o other_o place_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n name_n be_v till_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n 8._o hold_v here_o in_o the_o bishop_n till_o which_o time_n he_o can_v make_v justice_n of_o assize_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n and_o all_o writ_n go_v out_o in_o his_o name_n all_o recognizance_n enter_v upon_o his_o close-roll_n in_o his_o chancery_n and_o make_v to_o he_o or_o in_o his_o name_n be_v as_o valid_a within_o the_o county_n as_o those_o make_v to_o the_o king_n without_o he_o can_v exempt_v man_n from_o appear_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o be_v juror_n he_o have_v a_o register_n of_o writ_n of_o as_o much_o authority_n as_o that_o in_o the_o king_n court_n he_o have_v yet_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n common-plea_n and_o county_n court_n and_o copyhold_n or_o halmot_n court_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o county_n be_v hold_v of_o he_o as_o lord_n paramount_n in_o capite_fw-la all_o the_o moor_n and_o waste_v in_o the_o county_n to_o which_o no_o other_o can_v make_v title_n belong_v to_o he_o which_o can_v not_o be_v enclose_v without_o his_o grant_n neither_o can_v freehold_a land_n be_v alienate_v without_o his_o leave_n they_o that_o do_v so_o be_v oblige_v to_o sue_v to_o he_o for_o his_o patent_n of_o pardon_n he_o pardon_v intrusion_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v villain_n or_o bondman_n who_o he_o manumit_v when_o he_o please_v the_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n of_o those_o that_o commit_v treason_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o bishop_n all_o forfeiture_n upon_o outlawry_n or_o felony_n belong_v to_o he_o he_o can_v pardon_v felony_n rape_n trespass_n and_o other_o misprision_n he_o have_v the_o fruit_n of_o tenor_n by_o wardship_n marriage_n livery_n primier-seizins_a ouster_n le_fw-fr mains_fw-fr etc._n etc._n he_o give_v licence_n to_o build_v chapel_n find_v chantry_n and_o hospital_n make_v burrough_n and_o incorporation_n market_n fair_n etc._n etc._n he_o create_v several_a officer_n by_o patent_n either_o quamdiu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la gesserint_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la episcopo_fw-la placuerit_fw-la or_o for_o life_n or_o life_n viz._n his_o temporal_a chancellor_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o durham_n great_a chamberlain_n under-chamberlain_n secretary_n steward_z treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o his_o household_n steward_n and_o understeward_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o halmot_n court_v sheriff_n protonotary_n clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n crown_n and_o peace_n several_a keeper_n of_o the_o roll_n belong_v to_o their_o respective_a office_n register_n and_o examiner_n in_o chancery_n clerk_n of_o the_o county_n court_n steward_n of_o burrough-court_n escheator_n feodary_n auditor_n and_o under-auditor_n clerk_n of_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o exchequer_n supervisor_n of_o lordship_n castle_n mine_n of_o coal_n lead_v and_o iron_n coroner_n conservator_n of_o river_n and_o water_n officer_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n of_o city_n burrough_n and_o town_n keeper_n of_o his_o seal_n of_o ulnage_n and_o of_o his_o wardrobe_n and_o harness_n but_o none_o of_o his_o patent_n be_v valid_a any_o long_a than_o the_o bishop_n life_n that_o give_v they_o unless_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n he_o have_v several_a forest_n chase_n park_n wood_n where_o he_o have_v his_o forester_n who_o keep_v court_n in_o his_o name_n and_o determine_v matter_n relate_v to_o the_o forest_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o tenant_n of_o they_o parker_n ranger_n pale-keeper_n he_o be_v lord_n admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o water_n within_o the_o county_n palatine_n have_v his_o vice-admirals_n and_o court_n of_o admiralty_n judge_n register_n examiner_n etc._n etc._n officer_n of_o beaconage_n anchorage_n etc._n etc._n he_o award_v commission_n to_o regulate_v water_n and_o passage_n of_o water_n there_o have_v be_v several_a contest_v betwixt_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n about_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o one_o attempt_v to_o exercise_v his_o archiepiscopal_a jurisdiction_n in_o this_o diocese_n the_o other_o claim_v a_o peculiar_a immunity_n walter_n grace_n archbishop_n proffer_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o durham_n the_o guariandship_n of_o stanhop-church_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o as_o have_v it_o before_o in_o his_o own_o or_o the_o bishop_n right_n another_o archbishop_n come_v to_o visit_v the_o priory_n when_o the_o bishop_n be_v absent_a at_o rome_n be_v force_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o st._n nicholas_n church_n as_o he_o be_v afterward_o upon_o another_o attempt_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o excommunicate_v they_o in_o his_o sermon_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v kill_v if_o he_o have_v not_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o church_n one_o of_o his_o attendant_n lose_v a_o ear_n this_o distinct_a mention_n of_o condati_n will_v tempt_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a condate_n which_o mr._n camden_n place_n in_o cheshire_n which_o opinion_n one_o may_v close_v with_o the_o more_o free_o because_o nothing_o at_o least_o that_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o of_o induce_v he_o to_o settle_v it_o at_o congleton_n beside_o the_o affinity_n of_o name_n e_fw-la north_n from_o hence_o be_v heighington_n heighington_n heighington_n in_o darlington-ward_n where_o elizabeth_n penyson_n found_v a_o school_n in_o the_o 43d_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o which_o edward_n
channel_n they_o be_v not_o both_o in_o this_o river_n but_o one_o in_o this_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o river_n betham_n above_o milchorp_n and_o have_v upon_o its_o western_a bank_n a_o very_a populous_a town_n call_v candale_n kâ—ndale_n candale_n or_o kâ—ndale_n or_o kirkby-candale_a i.e._n a_o church_n in_o the_o valley_n upon_o can._n it_o have_v two_o street_n cross_v each_o other_o be_v very_o eminent_a for_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o trade_n throughout_o all_o england_n with_o their_o woollen_a cloth_n their_o great_a honour_n be_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o that_o baron_n and_o earl_n have_v take_v their_o title_n from_o the_o place_n the_o baron_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o ivo_n taleboys_n of_o who_o posterity_n william_n by_o consent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o call_v himself_o william_n of_o lancaster_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o of_o 〈◊〉_d niece_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n son_n of_o roger_n fitz-reinfrid_a by_o who_o daughter_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n his_o son_n the_o estate_n come_v to_o peter_n brus_n the_o second_o lord_n of_o skelton_n of_o that_o christian-name_n and_o william_n lindsay_n from_o who_o on_o the_o mother_n side_n ingelram_a lord_n of_o coucy_n in_o france_n 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈…〉_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n as_o i_o understand_v by_o the_o history_n of_o fourness-abbey_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o this_o peter_n brus_n sister_n and_o heiress_n to_o peter_n brus_n the_o three_o the_o barony_n descend_v to_o the_o ross_n of_o werke_n and_o from_o they_o the_o honour_n be_v devolve_v hereditary_o upon_o the_o parr_n 8._o parr_n of_o who_o sir_n william_n parr_n be_v make_v lord_n par_n by_o king_n henry_n 8._o who_o castle_n over_o against_o the_o town_n be_v ready_a to_o drop_v down_o with_o age_n it_o have_v have_v three_o earl_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o john_n duke_z of_o somerset_z and_o john_n de_fw-fr foix_n descend_v from_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o foix_n in_o france_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n for_o his_o faithful_a service_n in_o the_o french_a war_n upon_o which_o account_n possible_o it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o this_o family_n of_o foix_n in_o france_n have_v still_o the_o surname_n of_o kendal_n c_o i_o know_v no_o other_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n that_o kendal_n can_v boast_v of_o once_o indeed_o i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o old_a roman_a station_n concangii_n but_o time_n have_v inform_v i_o better_o do_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o low_a in_o the_o river_n can_v there_o be_v two_o water-falls_a where_o the_o water_n be_v tumble_v headlong_o with_o a_o hideous_a noise_n one_o at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v levens_n another_o more_o southward_o near_o betham_n from_o these_o the_o neighbour_n draw_v certain_a prognostication_n of_o the_o weather_n for_o when_o the_o northern_a one_o have_v a_o clear_a sound_n they_o promise_v themselves_o fair_a weather_n but_o when_o the_o southern_a rain_n and_o mist_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o southern_a and_o more_o narrow_a part_n of_o this_o county_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n winster_n and_o the_o spacious_a lake_n mention_v but_o now_o call_v winander-mere_a and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n lone_n or_o lune_fw-fr at_o the_o upper_a corner_n of_o this_o lake_n winander-mere_a ambleside_n ambleside_n lie_v the_o carcase_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o ancient_a city_n with_o large_a ruin_n of_o wall_n and_o scatter_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o fort_n have_v be_v of_o a_o oblong_a figure_n fortify_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o rampire_n in_o length_n 132_o ell_n and_o in_o breadth_n 80._o that_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o british_a brick_n the_o mortar_n temper_v with_o small_a piece_n of_o brick_n the_o little_a urn_n or_o pot_n the_o glass_n vial_n the_o roman_a coin_n common_o meet_v with_o the_o round_a stone_n like_o millstone_n of_o which_o coagmentatis_fw-la which_o coagmentatis_fw-la solder_a together_o they_o use_v former_o to_o make_v pillar_n and_o the_o pave_a way_n lead_v to_o it_o be_v all_o a_o undeniable_a evidence_n but_o the_o old_a name_n be_v quite_o lose_v unless_o one_o shall_v imagine_v from_o the_o present_a name_n ambleside_n that_o this_o be_v the_o amboglana_n ambolgana_n ambolgana_n mention_v by_o the_o notitia_fw-la e_fw-la towards_o the_o east_n the_o river_n lone_n be_v the_o limit_n and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o adjoin_a tract_n lonsdale_n i.e._n a_o vale_n upon_o the_o loan_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v kirkby_n lonsdale_n whither_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n resort_v to_o church_n and_o market_n above_o the_o head_n of_o the_o loan_n the_o country_n grow_v wide_a and_o the_o mountain_n shoot_v out_o with_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n between_o which_o there_o be_v here_o and_o there_o exceed_v deep_a valley_n and_o several_a place_n hollow_v like_o so_o many_o deep_a or_o cave_n f_o the_o noble_a river_n of_o eden_n eden_n eden_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n ituna_n ituâ—a_fw-la ituâ—a_fw-la small_a ituâ—a_fw-la it_o arise_v in_o westmoreland_n at_o a_o place_n call_v hugh_n seat_n morvil_n or_o hugh_n morvil_n hill_n from_o one_o of_o that_o name_n sometime_o lord_n of_o westmoreland_n out_o of_o the_o same_o hill_n there_o run_v two_o other_o great_a river_n on_o yorkshire-side_n ewer_n and_o small_a rise_v in_o yorkshire_n have_v at_o first_o only_o a_o small_a stream_n but_o increase_v gradual_o by_o the_o confluence_n of_o several_a little_a river_n seek_v a_o passage_n through_o these_o mountain_n to_o the_o northwest_n by_o pendragon-castle_n yorkshire_n pendragon-castle_n see_v skipton_n in_o the_o addition_n to_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n to_o which_o age_n have_v leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o name_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o great_a stone_n g_o then_o it_o run_v by_o wharton-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wharton_n wharton_z wharton-hall_n lord_n wharton_z the_o first_o whereof_o be_v wharton_n be_v sir_n thomas_n wharton_n thomas_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o philip_n the_o present_a lord_n a_o person_n of_o great_a honour_n h_o next_o by_o kirby-stephen_n or_o stephen_n church_n a_o note_a market_n and_o so_o by_o two_o little_a village_n call_v musgrave_n musgrave_n musgrave_n that_o give_v name_n to_o the_o warlike_a family_n of_o the_o musgraves_n i_o of_o which_o thomas_n musgrave_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n among_o the_o baron_n their_o seat_n be_v heartly-castle_n heartly-castle_n heartly-castle_n hard_o by_o here_o the_o eden_n as_o it_o be_v stop_v its_o course_n that_o it_o may_v receive_v some_o rivulet_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o scarce_o two_o mile_n from_o eden_n itself_o stand_v verterae_n verterae_n verterae_n a_o ancient_a town_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n and_o the_o notitia_fw-la from_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o we_o learn_v that_o in_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n a_o praefect_n of_o the_o roman_n quarter_v there_o with_o a_o band_n of_o the_o directores_fw-la now_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v dwindled_a into_o a_o little_a village_n defend_v with_o a_o small_a fort_n and_o its_o name_n pass_v into_o burgh_n 10._o burgh_n under_o stanemore_a veget._n l_o 4._o c._n 10._o for_o it_o be_v call_v burgh_n under_o stanemore_a i.e._n a_o burrow_n under_o a_o stony_a mountain_n under_o the_o late_a emperor_n to_o observe_v it_o once_o for_o all_o the_o little_a castle_n which_o be_v build_v for_o the_o emergent_a occasion_n of_o war_n and_o store_v with_o provision_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v burgi_n a_o new_a name_n which_o after_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o the_o east_n the_o german_n and_o other_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hence_o the_o burgundian_n have_v their_o name_n from_o inhabit_v the_o burgi_n orosius_n orosius_n for_o so_o that_o age_n call_v the_o dwelling_n plant_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o along_o the_o frontier_n i_o have_v read_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n english_a government_n the_o northern_a english_a the_o english_a form_n d_o a_o conspiracy_n here_o against_o william_n the_o conqueror_n i_o dare_v almost_o affirm_v that_o this_o burgh_n be_v the_o old_a verterae_n both_o because_o the_o distance_n on_o one_o side_n from_o levatrae_n and_o on_o the_o other_o from_o brovonacum_n if_o resolve_v into_o italian_a mile_n do_v exact_o agree_v with_o the_o number_n assign_v by_o antoninus_n and_o also_o because_o a_o roman_a military_a way_n still_o visible_a by_o its_o high_a ridge_n or_o
also_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o conduct_n he_o so_o fortunate_o suppress_v that_o by_o the_o self_n same_o victory_n he_o both_o recover_v the_o town_n surrender_v to_o he_o with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o it_o and_o disarm_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o ireland_n when_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n they_o have_v not_o only_o resolve_v to_o rebel_v but_o be_v now_o actual_o revolt_n off_o from_o kinsale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n lie_v kyrycurry_n lie_v call_v at_o this_o day_n kyrycurry_n kerry-wherry_n kerry-wherry_n kerry-wherry_n a_o small_a territory_n late_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n just_o before_o it_o run_v that_o lee._n that_o at_o present_v call_v lee._n river_n river_n the_o river_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v daurona_n dauron_n dauron_n and_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la by_o the_o change_n of_o one_o letter_n sauranus_n and_o saveranus_fw-la which_o spring_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o muskerey_n pass_v by_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o county_n grace_v with_o a_o episcopal_n see_v whereunto_o be_v also_o now_o annex_v the_o bishopric_n of_o clon_n which_o giraldus_n call_v corcagia_n in_o english_a cork_n cork_n cork_n and_o among_o the_o native_n except_v native_n corkig_n this_o cork_n be_v now_o most_o inhabit_v with_o english_a who_o by_o their_o industry_n have_v so_o improve_v their_o estate_n trade_n and_o city_n that_o it_o far_o exceed_v any_o city_n in_o ireland_n dublin_n only_o except_v corcach_v it_o be_v of_o a_o oval_a form_n enclose_v with_o wall_n and_o encompass_v with_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n which_o also_o cross_v it_o and_o be_v not_o accessible_a but_o by_o bridge_n lie_v along_o as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o direct_a street_n with_o a_o bridge_n over_o it_o it_o be_v a_o populous_a little_a trade_a town_n and_o much_o resort_v to_o but_o so_o beset_v with_o rebel-enemy_n on_o all_o side_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v constant_a watch_n as_o if_o the_o town_n be_v continual_o besiege_v and_o dare_v not_o marry_v out_o their_o daughter_n into_o the_o country_n but_o contract_v one_o with_o another_o among_o themselves_o whereby_o all_o the_o citizen_n be_v relate_v in_o some_o degree_n or_o other_o they_o report_v here_o that_o brioc_n the_o religious_a person_n who_o in_o that_o fruitful_a age_n of_o saint_n flourish_v among_o the_o gaul_n and_o from_o who_o the_o diocese_n of_o sanbrioch_n in_o armorica_n common_o call_v st._n brieu_o brieu_o s._n brieu_o take_v its_o name_n be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o this_o town_n beneath_o cork_n the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n be_v divide_v into_o 2_o branch_n which_o unite_n again_o make_v a_o large_a and_o very_o pleasant_a island_n pleasant_a it_o be_v call_v the_o great_a island_n island_n over_o against_o the_o chief_a dwell_a house_n of_o the_o barries_n a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n and_o thereupon_o be_v call_v barry_n court_n for_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o robert_n de_fw-fr barry_n barry_n baron_n barry_n a_o englishman_n of_o great_a worth_n one_o who_o be_v rather_o ambitious_a to_o be_v real_o eminent_a than_o to_o seem_v so_o he_o be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n camâ—â—â—_n g._n camâ—â—â—_n and_o that_o ever_o man_v a_o hawk_n in_o that_o island_n his_o posterity_n also_o by_o their_o great_a loyalty_n and_o valour_n have_v be_v honour_v first_o with_o the_o title_n of_o barry-more_a of_o they_o be_v now_o earl_n of_o barry-more_a baron_n barry_n and_o afterward_o with_o that_o of_o viscount_n butiphant_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n butipcaâ—_n viscount_n butipcaâ—_n and_o from_o their_o riches_n and_o estate_n have_v be_v call_v by_o the_o people_n barry_n more_n or_o barry_n the_o great_a a_o little_a below_o this_o the_o river_n saveren_fw-mi near_a imokelly_n former_o the_o large_a possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n fall_v from_o a_o creeky_a mouth_n into_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o saveren_n water_v the_o low_a part_n of_o this_o county_n so_o blackwater_n so_o now_o common_o call_v blackwater_n broodwater_n former_o avenmore_a that_o be_v a_o great_a water_n supply_v the_o upper_a upon_o which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n de_fw-fr rupe_n or_o roch_n roche_n baron_fw-fr roche_n transplant_v out_o of_o england_n hither_o where_o it_o have_v grow_v and_o flourish_v and_o now_o enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n fermoy_n fermoâ—_n viscount_n fermoâ—_n in_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v time_n they_o be_v certain_o baron_n of_o parliament_n ed._n par._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d a_o 8_o ed._n for_o george_n roche_n be_v fine_v 200_o mark_n for_o not_o be_v present_a at_o the_o parliament_n of_o dublin_n as_o he_o be_v summon_v as_o the_o river_n broodwater_n which_o by_o its_o course_n for_o some_o time_n be_v the_o boundary_a between_o this_o county_n and_o waterford_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v a_o haven_n stand_v yoghall_n yoghall_n yoghall_n not_o very_o large_a but_o wall_v round_o of_o a_o oblong_a form_n and_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o upper_a which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n stretch_v northward_o have_v a_o church_n in_o it_o and_o a_o littley_n abbey_n without_o the_o wall_n call_v north_n abbey_n the_o low_a part_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v name_v the_o base-town_n and_o have_v also_o a_o abbey_n call_v south_n abby_n the_o convenience_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o have_v a_o well_o fence_v key_n in_o it_o as_o also_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n hereabout_o draw_v merchant_n hither_o so_o that_o the_o town_n be_v pretty_a populous_a and_o have_v a_o mayor_n for_o its_o chief_a magistrate_n at_o present_v the_o county_n of_o cork_n reach_v only_o thus_o far_o which_o as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v be_v heretofore_o count_v a_o kingdom_n carâ—_n kingdoâ—_n of_o carâ—_n and_o be_v of_o great_a extent_n contain_v desmond_n also_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o king_n henry_n 2._o give_v this_o kingdom_n to_o robert_n to_o sir_n robert_n robert_n fitz-stephens_n and_o miles_n and_o sir_n miles_n miles_n de_fw-fr cogan_n in_o these_o word_n know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v grant_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o cork_n except_o the_o city_n and_o cantre_v of_o oustman_n to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o i_o and_o my_o son_n john_n by_o the_o service_n of_o sixty_o knight_n from_o the_o heir_n of_o this_o fitz-stephen_n george_n fitz-stephen_n sir_n george_n george_n carew_n now_o baron_n carew_n of_o clopton_n be_v descend_v in_o a_o right_a line_n who_o be_v not_o long_o since_o lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n and_o as_o i_o most_o willing_o acknowledge_v have_v give_v i_o great_a light_n into_o the_o irish_a antiquity_n the_o county_n of_o waterford_n on_o the_o east_n of_o ireland_n between_o the_o river_n broodwater_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o suit_n on_o the_o east_n the_o ocean_n on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n on_o the_o north_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o waterford_n a_o county_n very_o fair_a and_o delicate_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o pleasure_n and_o richness_n upon_o broodwater_n at_o its_o leave_v the_o county_n of_o cork_n stand_v lismor_n â—â—smor_fw-la â—â—smor_fw-la remarkable_a for_o its_o bishop_n see_v where_o preside_v christian_n christian_n bâ—â—hop_n christian_n the_o bishop_n and_o legate_n of_o ireland_n about_o the_o year_n 1148._o a_o person_n very_o deserve_v of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n educate_v at_o clarevall_n in_o the_o same_o cloister_n with_o st._n bernard_n and_o pope_n eugenius_n at_o present_a by_o reason_n the_o possession_n hereunto_o belong_v have_v be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o alienate_v it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o see_v of_o waterford_n near_o the_o mouth_n lie_v ardmor_n ardmor_n ardmor_n a_o small_a village_n of_o which_o and_o this_o river_n thus_o heretofore_o necham_n urbem_fw-la lissimor_fw-la pertransit_fw-la flumen_fw-la avenmor_n ardmor_n cernit_fw-la ubi_fw-la concitus_fw-la aequor_fw-la adit_fw-la avenmor_n guide_v his_o stream_n through_o lismor_n town_n small_a ardmor_n to_o the_o ocean_n see_v he_o run_v the_o little_a adjoin_a territory_n be_v call_v dessee_n â—â—see_fw-fr â—â—see_fw-fr the_o lord_n whereof_o descend_v from_o the_o desmonds_n have_v since_o our_o time_n the_o honourable_a title_n of_o viscount_n dessee_n confer_v upon_o he_o which_o die_v soon_o after_o with_o he_o for_o want_v of_o issue-male_a not_o far_o from_o hence_o stand_v dungarvan_n â—â—â—garâ—â—n_n â—â—â—garâ—â—n_n upon_o the_o sea_n a_o town_n well_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o advantageous_o situate_v for_o a_o haven_n king_n henry_n 6._o give_v this_o with_o the_o barony_n of_o dungarvan_n to_o john_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n but_o afterward_o by_o reason_n it_o stand_v convenient_a to_o command_v that_o part_n of_o monster_n which_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v the_o parliament_n annex_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o câ—â—raghâ—ore_n â—â—ers_n baâ—â—â—_n of_o câ—â—raghâ—ore_n near_o this_o the_o poer_n a_o
ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n have_v flourish_v from_o the_o first_o conquest_n of_o this_o country_n by_o the_o english_a who_o be_v afterward_o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o baron_n tyrone_n baron_n now_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n curraghmore_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n suit_n stand_v waterford_n waterford_v waterford_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o county_n of_o which_o thus_o old_a necham_n suirius_fw-la insignem_fw-la gaudet_fw-la ditare_fw-la waterford_n aequoreis_fw-la undis_fw-la associatur_fw-la ibi_fw-la thou_o waterford_n suir_n be_v stream_n with_o wealth_n supply_v haste_v to_o pay_v their_o tribute_n to_o the_o sea_n this_o city_n which_o the_o irish_a and_o britain_n call_n porthlargy_n the_o english_a waterford_n be_v first_o build_v by_o certain_a pirate_n of_o norway_n though_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o thick_a air_n and_o on_o a_o barren_a soil_n and_o close_o build_v yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o haven_n honour_n haven_n it_o be_v once_o but_o now_o cork_n may_v claim_v that_o honour_n it_o be_v the_o second_o city_n in_o ireland_n for_o wealth_n and_o populousness_n and_o have_v ever_o continue_v reputation_n continue_v it_o be_v motto_n be_v intacta_fw-la manet_fw-la waterfordia_n but_o in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n begin_v an._n 1641._o by_o mean_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n it_o become_v exceed_v faulty_a now_o that_o the_o english_a inhabitant_n daily_o increase_v we_o may_v expect_v it_o will_v recover_v its_o former_a reputation_n particular_o loyal_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o since_o it_o be_v first_o take_v by_o richard_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n it_o have_v be_v so_o faithful_a and_o quiet_a that_o in_o our_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n it_o have_v always_o secure_v we_o from_o any_o attempt_n on_o this_o side_n upon_o this_o account_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v endow_v it_o with_o many_o and_o those_o considerable_a privilege_n which_o be_v enlarge_v and_o confirm_v by_o henry_n 7._o for_o behave_v themselves_o with_o great_a valour_n and_o conduct_n against_o perkin_n warbeck_n a_o sham-prince_n who_o be_v but_o a_o young_a fellow_n of_o mean_a extraction_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o aim_v at_o the_o imperal_n diadem_n by_o pretend_v to_o be_v richard_z duke_n of_o york_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n 4._o king_n henry_n 6._o give_v the_o county_n of_o waterford_n waterford_v 〈◊〉_d of_o waterford_v together_o with_o the_o city_n to_o john_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n in_o word_n which_o so_o clear_o set_v forth_o the_o bravery_n of_o that_o warlike_a man_n that_o i_o can_v but_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n and_o perhaps_o some_o other_o may_v think_v it_o so_o too_o to_o transcribe_v they_o from_o the_o record_n we_o therefore_o say_v the_o king_n after_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o wherein_o one_o see_v the_o defect_n both_o of_o the_o latin_a and_o eloquence_n of_o the_o secretary_n of_o that_o age_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o valour_n of_o our_o most_o dear_a and_o faithful_a cousin_n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o weysford_n lord_n talbot_n of_o furnival_n and_o lestrange_n sufficient_o show_v and_o prove_v in_o the_o war_n aforesaid_a even_o to_o his_o old_a age_n not_o only_o by_o the_o sweat_n of_o his_o body_n but_o many_o time_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o consider_v how_o our_o county_n and_o city_n of_o waterford_n in_o our_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o castle_n seignory_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n of_o dungarvan_n and_o all_o the_o lordship_n land_n honour_n and_o barony_n and_o their_o appurtenance_n within_o the_o same_o county_n which_o by_o forfeiture_n of_o rebel_n by_o reversion_n or_o decease_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n by_o escheat_n or_o any_o other_o title_n of_o law_n aught_o to_o vest_n in_o we_o or_o our_o progenitor_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o invasion_n or_o insurrection_n in_o these_o part_n be_v become_v so_o desolate_a and_o as_o they_o lie_v expose_v to_o the_o spoil_n of_o war_n so_o entire_o waste_v that_o they_o be_v of_o no_o profit_n to_o we_o but_o have_v do_v and_o now_o do_v many_o time_n redound_v to_o our_o loss_n and_o charge_n and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v land_n may_v hereafter_o be_v better_o defend_v against_o the_o attempt_n and_o incursion_n of_o enemy_n or_o rebel_n do_v ordain_v and_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o waterford_n with_o the_o stile_n title_n name_n and_o honour_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v correspond_v with_o his_o state_n and_o greatness_n we_o hereby_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o free_a motion_n that_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o earl_n may_v be_v support_v more_o honourable_o do_v give_v grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_v confirm_v unto_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o county_n aforesaid_a together_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a title_n stile_n name_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n and_o the_o city_n of_o waterford_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o fee-farm_n castle_n lordship_n honour_n land_n barony_n and_o all_o other_o appurtenance_n within_o the_o county_n as_o also_o all_o manor_n hundred_o wapentake_n etc._n etc._n along_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o the_o town_n of_o yoghall_n to_o the_o city_n of_o waterford_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a county_n of_o waterford_n the_o stile_n title_n name_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n and_o likewise_o the_o city_n of_o waterford_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o castle_n seignory_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n of_o dungarvan_n and_o all_o other_o lordship_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o also_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a manor_n hundred_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o abovesaid_a earl_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v to_o hold_v of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o the_o service_n of_o be_v our_o seneschal_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v seneschal_n of_o ireland_n ireland_n seneschal_n of_o ireland_n to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n throughout_o our_o whole_a land_n of_o ireland_n to_o do_v and_o that_o he_o do_v and_o ought_v himself_o to_o do_v in_o the_o say_a office_n that_o which_o his_o predecessor_n seneschal_n of_o england_n be_v wont_v former_o to_o do_v for_o we_o in_o that_o office_n in_o witness_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n however_o while_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o nobility_n who_o have_v large_a possession_n in_o ireland_n be_v either_o take_v up_o with_o foreign_a war_n in_o france_n or_o civil_a dissension_n at_o home_n ireland_n be_v quite_o neglect_v so_o that_o the_o english_a interest_n begin_v to_o decay_v caterlogh_n decay_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o absentee_n in_o the_o county_n of_o caterlogh_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o irish_a grow_v formidable_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n and_o than_o it_o be_v enact_v to_o recover_v their_o interest_n and_o to_o suppress_v this_o growth_n of_o the_o irish_a strength_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n for_o his_o absence_n and_o carelessness_n shall_v surrender_v the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o waterford_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o baron_n barkley_n 8_o ann._n 28._o h._n 8_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o all_o the_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n of_o england_n who_o hold_v any_o land_n there_o shall_v surrender_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o the_o same_o fault_n the_o county_n of_o limerick_n thus_o far_o we_o have_v survey_v the_o maritime_a county_n of_o monster_n two_o remain_v that_o be_v inland_o limerick_n and_o tipperary_n which_o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n lie_v behind_o that_o of_o cork_n northward_o between_o kerry_n the_o river_n shanon_n and_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n fruitful_a and_o well_o inhabit_v but_o it_o have_v few_o remarkable_a town_n the_o west_n part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v conilagh_n conilagh_n conilagh_n where_o among_o the_o hill_n knock-patrick_n knock-patrick_n knock-patrick_n that_o be_v st._n patrick_n hill_n be_v most_o eminent_a for_o its_o height_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o one_o have_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o along_o the_o river_n shanon_n which_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n fall_v from_o a_o wide_a mouth_n into_o the_o vergivian_n ocean_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o hill_n the_o fitzgiralds_a live_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a honour_n 11._o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n qu._n elâ—z_n an._n 11._o till_o thomas_n call_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n or_o the_o glin_n when_o his_o graceless_a son_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o arsony_n for_o it_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n to_o set_v village_n and_o house_n a_o fire_n be_v also_o find_v a_o accessary_a and_o have_v his_o estate_n
earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n erect_v a_o large_a and_o magnificent_a pile_n and_o design_v to_o make_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o family_n principal_a and_o head_n town_n of_o this_o county_n be_v kildar_n kildar_n kildar_n eminent_a in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o irish_a church_n for_o brigid_n brigid_n â—_o brigid_n a_o virgin_n of_o great_a esteem_n for_o her_o devotion_n and_o chastity_n not_o she_o who_o about_o 240_o year_n since_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o nun_n of_o s._n brigid_n namely_o that_o within_o one_o monastery_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v live_v together_o in_o their_o several_a apartment_n without_o see_v one_o another_o but_o one_o more_o ancient_a who_o live_v about_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o s._n patrick_n and_o very_o famous_a both_o in_o ireland_n scotland_n and_o england_n her_o miracle_n and_o the_o fire_n which_o never_o go_v out_o be_v preserve_v and_o cherish_v in_o the_o â—â—â—traliâ—â—â—_n the_o adytis_fw-la â—â—â—traliâ—â—â—_n inner_a sanctuary_n like_o that_o of_o vesta_n by_o the_o sacred_a virgin_n and_o still_o burn_v without_o any_o addition_n or_o increase_n of_o ash_n be_v relate_v by_o some_o author_n this_o town_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v a_o bishop_n see_v former_o style_v in_o the_o pope_n letter_n episcopatus_fw-la darensis_fw-la etc._n darensis_fw-la and_o after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o english_a into_o ireland_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o be_v first_o the_o habitation_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n afterward_o of_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o son_n in_o law_n by_o who_o four_o daughter_n sibyl_n it_o come_v to_o william_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o by_o a_o daughter_n of_o his_o by_o she_o likewise_o to_o william_n vescy_n who_o son_n vescy_n son_n william_n lord_n vescy_n william_n vescy_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v out_o of_o favour_n with_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o upon_o a_o quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o john_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n fitz-girald_a and_o have_v lose_v his_o only_a legitimate_a son_n give_v kildare_n and_o other_o land_n of_o his_o in_o ireland_n aâ—chiuâ—â—â—geta_n aâ—chiuâ—â—â—geta_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v infeoff_v his_o natural_a son_n surname_v the_o kildare_n with_o all_o his_o other_o land_n in_o england_n a_o little_a after_o that_o the_o say_a john_n son_n to_o thomas_n fitz-girald_a who_o ancestor_n descend_v from_o girald_n windesor_n castellan_n of_o pembroke_n by_o their_o great_a valour_n do_v much_o service_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n have_v the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o kildare_n together_o with_o the_o title_n and_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o kildare_n kildar_n earl_n of_o kildar_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o these_o fitzgiralds_a or_o geraldins_n as_o they_o now_o call_v they_o be_v very_o great_a man_n and_o particular_o eminent_a for_o their_o brave_a action_n who_o of_o themselves_o as_o one_o say_v preserve_v the_o seacoast_n of_o wales_n and_o conquer_a ireland_n and_o this_o family_n of_o kildare_n flourish_v with_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n unsullied_a for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v never_o any_o hand_n in_o rebellion_n till_o thomas_n fitz-girald_a son_n of_o girald-fitz-girald_a earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n upon_o the_o news_n that_o his_o father_n who_o be_v send_v for_o into_o england_n and_o charge_v with_o maladministration_n be_v execute_v be_v so_o far_o transport_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o youth_n upon_o this_o false_a rumour_n that_o he_o rash_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o king_n and_o country_n invite_v charles_n the_o 5_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o ireland_n waste_v the_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n besiege_v dublin_n and_o put_v the_o archbishop_n thereof_o to_o death_n for_o which_o outrage_n he_o be_v soon_o after_o hang_v with_o five_o of_o his_o uncle_n his_o father_n be_v dead_a before_o of_o grief_n and_o trouble_n at_o these_o proceed_n however_o this_o family_n be_v restore_v by_o queen_n mary_n to_o its_o ancient_a grandeur_n who_o promote_v girald_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o kildare_n and_o the_o barony_n of_o offaly_n notwithstanding_o offaly_n he_o end_v this_o life_n about_o the_o year_n 1558._o his_o elder_a son_n girald_n die_v before_o his_o father_n leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n marry_v to_o sir_n robert_n digby_n henry_n his_o second_o son_n succeed_v who_o when_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n lady_n frances_n daughter_n to_o charles_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n only_o two_o daughter_n william_n the_o three_o son_n succeed_v to_o the_o earldom_n who_o be_v drown_v in_o pass_v into_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1599_o have_v no_o issue_n and_o then_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o kildare_n come_v to_o girald_n fiâ—z_n girald_n son_n to_o edward_n their_o uncle_n who_o win_v restore_v to_o his_o blood_n in_o lineage_n to_o make_v title_n by_o descent_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a from_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n and_o all_o his_o ancestor_n any_o attainder_n or_o corruption_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o his_o two_o son_n henry_n and_o william_n have_v both_o succeed_v he_o without_o issue_n male_a the_o title_n of_o earl_n fall_v to_o girald_n fitz-girald_a their_o cousin-german_n rebellion_n cousin-german_n with_o a_o fair_a patrimony_n seduce_v by_o the_o religious_a pretext_n into_o rebellion_n other_o eminent_a town_n in_o this_o county_n be_v naas_n a_o market_n town_n athie_n situate_a upon_o the_o river_n barrow_n mainoth_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o endow_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o market_n and_o a_o fair_a by_o king_n edw._n the_o first_o in_o favour_n of_o girald_n fitz-moris_n castle-martin_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o fitz-eustaces_n descend_v from_o the_o poer_n in_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n of_o who_o rowland_n fitz-eustace_n eustace_n baron_n fitz_n eustace_n for_o his_o great_a worth_n be_v make_v a_o baron_n of_o parliament_n by_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o have_v the_o manor_n of_o portlester_n bestow_v upon_o he_o as_o also_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n baltinglas_n by_o henry_n the_o eight_o baltinglas_n pat._n 2._o ed._n 4._o viscount_n baltinglas_n all_o which_o dignity_n rowland_n fitz-eustace_n lose_v 7_o be_v banish_v in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n for_o his_o treachery_n the_o more_o considerable_a family_n here_o beside_o the_o fitzgiralds_a be_v all_o likewise_o english_a the_o ougan_n de-la-hides_a ailmers_n walshes_n boisel_n whites_n sutton_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o giant_n be_v dance_n which_o merlin_n by_o art_n magic_n transfer_v as_o they_o say_v out_o of_o this_o territory_n to_o salisbury-plain_n as_o also_o the_o bloody_a battle_n to_o be_v fight_v hereafter_o between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a at_o molleaghmast_n i_o leave_v they_o for_o the_o credulous_a and_o such_o as_o dote_v upon_o the_o fabulous_a part_n of_o antiquity_n and_o vain_o admire_v prophecy_n for_o it_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o my_o design_n to_o dilate_v upon_o story_n of_o this_o nature_n these_o be_v the_o midland_n county_n of_o leinster_n now_o for_o those_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n the_o county_n of_o weisford_n below_o that_o mouth_n from_o which_o the_o three_o sister-river_n the_o barrow_n the_o neore_n and_o the_o swire_n empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n upon_o a_o promontory_n eastward_o where_o the_o shore_n be_v round_v lie_v the_o county_n of_o weisford_n or_o wexford_n in_o irish_a county_n rough_a county_n which_o signify_v coarse_a or_o rough_a reogh_n where_o the_o menapii_n menapii_n menapii_n be_v place_v by_o ptolemy_n that_o these_o menapii_n be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o menapii_n that_o people_v the_o sea-coast_n in_o the_o low_a germany_n the_o name_n itself_o seem_v to_o intimate_v but_o whether_o that_o carausius_n carausius_n carausius_n who_o put_v up_o for_o emperor_n and_o hold_v britain_n against_o dioclesian_n be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o nation_n sâ—hottus_n publish_a by_o sâ—hottus_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o other_o for_o *_o aurelius_n victor_n call_v he_o a_o citizen_n of_o menapia_n and_o the_o city_n menapia_n be_v in_o ireland_n and_o not_o in_o the_o low-countries_n of_o germany_n according_a to_o geographer_n upon_o the_o river_n barrow_n in_o this_o county_n former_o flourish_v ross_n a_o large_a burrow_n large_a now_o a_o burrow_n city_n of_o good_a trade_n and_o well_o inhabit_v fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n of_o great_a compass_n by_o isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n richard_n strongbow_n which_o be_v the_o only_o remain_v of_o it_o at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o dissension_n between_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o religious_a here_o have_v long_o since_o ruin_v the_o town_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o little_a or_o nothing_o more_o eastward_a duncanon_n duncanon_n duncanon_n
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890_o come_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o scotch_a history_n afterward_o it_o be_v much_o enlarge_v by_o king_n john_n and_o make_v a_o church_n of_o prebend_n by_o john_n comy_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o celestine_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1191._o after_o that_o again_z henry_n loundres_n his_o successor_n in_o this_o see_v of_o dublin_n augment_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o parsonage_n pâ—rsonatuum_fw-la pâ—rsonatuum_fw-la as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o founder_n be_v and_o make_v it_o conformable_a to_o the_o immunity_n order_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o salisbury_n at_o present_v it_o consist_v of_o a_o dean_n a_o chanter_n a_o chancellor_n a_o treasurer_n two_o archdeacon_n and_o twenty_o two_o prebendary_n 15._o stat._n parl._n 18_o hen._n 8._o c._n 15._o the_o only_a light_n and_o lamp_n not_o to_o conceal_v a_o very_a noble_a character_n which_o a_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n give_v it_o of_o all_o pious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o order_n in_o ireland_n here_o be_v also_o another_o cathedral_n church_n in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o city_n dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n but_o common_o call_v christ_n temple_n concern_v its_o foundation_n we_o have_v this_o passage_n in_o the_o archive_v of_o that_o church_n sitric_n king_n of_o dublin_n son_n of_o ableb_n count_n of_o dublin_n give_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o to_o donatus_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n to_o build_v a_o church_n on_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o not_o only_o that_o but_o gold_n and_o silver_n also_o sufficient_a for_o that_o design_n and_o to_o finish_v the_o whole_a curâ—â—_n whole_a curâ—â—_n churchyard_n this_o be_v do_v about_o the_o year_n 1012_o at_o which_o time_n lancarvanensis_fw-la affirm_v that_o sitric_n son_n of_o abloie_v so_o he_o call_v he_o flourish_v the_o work_n be_v begin_v by_o donatus_n but_o carry_v on_o and_o finish_v by_o laurence_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n richard_n strongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n common_o call_v come_v striguliae_n who_o tomb_n repair_v by_o henry_n by_o sir_n henry_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n be_v to_o be_v see_v here_o robert_n fitz-stephens_n and_o reimond_n fitz-girald_a on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v the_o town-hall_n build_v of_o square_a stone_n and_o call_v tolestale_a tolâ—stalâ—_n tolâ—stalâ—_n where_o cause_n be_v try_v before_o the_o mayor_n and_o where_o session_n and_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v often_o hold_v the_o city_n enjoy_v many_o privilege_n former_o it_o be_v govern_v in_o chief_a by_o a_o provost_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1409_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o give_v they_o the_o privilege_n of_o choose_v every_o year_n a_o mayor_n with_o two_o bailiff_n and_o of_o carry_v a_o guilt_n sword_n before_o he_o afterward_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o change_v these_o bailiff_n into_o sheriff_n there_o be_v nothing_o want_v to_o the_o grandeur_n and_o happiness_n of_o this_o city_n but_o the_o removal_n of_o those_o heap_n of_o sand_n that_o by_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v wash_v up_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n liffy_n and_o hinder_v great_a ship_n from_o come_v up_o but_o at_o high_a water_n thus_o much_o for_o dublin_n the_o account_n whereof_o i_o confess_v to_o be_v most_o owe_v to_o the_o diligence_n and_o knowledge_n of_o james_n usher_n chancellor_z of_o s._n patrick_n who_o variety_n of_o learning_n and_o soundness_n of_o judgement_n be_v infinite_o beyond_o his_o year_n as_o for_o robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n who_o richard_n the_o second_o who_o be_v profuse_a in_o bestow_v title_n of_o honour_n make_v marquis_n of_o dublin_n dubâ—â—â—_n maâ—qâ—â—â—â—_n of_o dubâ—â—â—_n and_o afterward_o duke_n of_o ireland_n i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o he_o before_o and_o need_v not_o report_v it_o here_o
and_o inis_fw-la bovind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d eccl._n 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v in_o scotch_a as_o bede_n have_v explain_v it_o the_o isle_n of_o white_a heifer_n though_o the_o word_n be_v real_o british_n this_o monastery_n be_v soon_o abandon_v by_o the_o english_a who_o can_v not_o live_v peaceable_o and_o easy_a with_o the_o scot_n â—â—is_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—is_n more_o inward_a lie_v lough_n corbes_n where_o ptolemy_n place_v the_o river_n ausoba_n about_o 20_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 3_o or_o 4_o in_o breadth_n navigable_a and_o adorn_v with_o 300_o petty_a island_n which_o produce_v much_o grass_n and_o pine_n tree_n towards_o the_o sea_n it_o grow_v narrow_a and_o run_v by_o gallway_n â—â—â—ay_o â—â—â—ay_o in_o irish_a gallive_n yet_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v it_o so_o call_v from_o the_o gallaeci_fw-la in_o spain_n this_o be_v by_o far_o the_o most_o eminent_a peculiar_a eminent_a galway_n be_v not_o a_o city_n nor_o bishop_n see_v but_o be_v within_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o tuam_fw-la though_o the_o warden_n of_o galway_n contest_v the_o jurisdiction_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a city_n in_o this_o county_n and_o which_o in_o competition_n with_o the_o other_o city_n of_o ireland_n will_v hardly_o accept_v the_o three_o place_n it_o be_v neat_a and_o fair-built_a with_o firm_a stone_n of_o a_o oval_a form_n and_o somewhat_o tower-like_a famous_a for_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o harbour_n and_o the_o road_n already_o mention_v just_a under_o it_o well_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n and_o enrich_v by_o a_o great_a trade_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n scarce_o four_o mile_n from_o hence_o stand_v knoc-toe_n i.e._n a_o hill_n of_o hatchet_n under_o which_o the_o great_a body_n of_o rebel_n that_o have_v be_v see_v in_o ireland_n 1516._o the_o battle_n of_o knoc-toe_n 1516._o be_v draw_v together_o by_o william_n de_fw-fr burgo_n o-brien_n mac_n nemare_n and_o o-carrall_n and_o defeat_v with_o great_a slaughter_n by_o that_o girald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n who_o intervalla_fw-la who_o per_fw-la intervalla_fw-la from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v thirty_o three_o year_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n on_o the_o east_n at_o no_o great_a distance_n from_o hence_o stand_v aterith_n aterith_n aterith_n in_o which_o word_n the_o name_n of_o the_o auteri_n be_v still_o apparent_a common_o call_v athenry_n enclose_v with_o wall_n of_o a_o great_a compass_n but_o thin_o inhabit_v it_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o the_o valiant_a john_n de_fw-fr bermingham_n bermingham_n bermingham_n a_o englishman_n of_o which_o family_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o louth_n these_o berminghams_n be_v now_o so_o degenerate_v that_o they_o hardly_o own_v themselves_o english_a the_o irish_a family_n of_o better_a note_n in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o o-kellies_a o-madden_n o-kellies_a o-madden_n o-maidins_a o-flagherty_a o-maidins_a o-flagherty_a o-flairtes_a mac-dervis_a etc._n etc._n clan-richard_n clan-richard_n earl_n clan-richard_n clan-richard_n i.e._n the_o son_n or_o posterity_n of_o richard_n or_o the_o land_n of_o the_o son_n of_o richard_n border_n upon_o these_o and_o be_v reckon_v within_o this_o county_n they_o take_v their_o name_n after_o the_o irish_a manner_n from_o one_o richard_n a_o englishman_n surname_v de_n burgo_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o have_v great_a authority_n and_o interest_n in_o these_o part_n ulick_n de_fw-fr burgo_n one_o of_o this_o family_n be_v by_o henry_n the_o 8_o make_v earl_n of_o clanricard_a who_o elder_a son_n now_o enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n of_o inis_n kellin_n he_o have_v a_o son_n richard_n the_o second_o earl_n who_o child_n by_o several_a venture_n involve_v their_o father_n their_o country_n and_o themselves_o in_o great_a difficulty_n richard_n who_o die_v old_a be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n ulick_n the_o three_o earl_n he_o have_v a_o son_n richard_n the_o four_o earl_n who_o untainted_a loyalty_n to_o the_o english_a and_o great_a valour_n have_v be_v eminent_a in_o the_o most_o dangerous_a rebellion_n of_o this_o kingdom_n tâ—â—â—_n arcâ—bish_a pâ—iâ—â—_n of_o tâ—â—â—_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toam_n see_v lie_n in_o this_o county_n which_o have_v former_o several_a episcopal_n see_v under_o it_o but_o at_o present_a this_o province_n comprise_v only_o the_o see_v of_o 〈…〉_o of_o 〈…〉_o anagchony_n duae_fw-la and_o maio._n the_o bishopric_n of_o kilmacough_n which_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o old_a provincial_n unless_o the_o name_n there_o be_v corrupt_v as_o also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o clonfert_n be_v both_o in_o this_o province_n and_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v tuam_fw-la inform_v clonfert_n be_v not_o unite_v to_o tuam_fw-la annex_v to_o the_o see_v of_o toam_n the_o county_n of_o maio_n the_o county_n of_o maio_n lie_v upon_o the_o western_a ocean_n bound_v on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o county_n of_o gallway_n on_o the_o east_n by_o roscommon_n and_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o county_n of_o slego_n fertile_a pleasant_a and_o well_o stock_v with_o cattle_n buck_n hawk_n and_o honey_n it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o maio_n maio._n maio._n a_o little_a episcopal_a city_n which_o in_o the_o roman_a provincial_a be_v write_v mageo_fw-la at_o present_v this_o see_v be_v annex_v to_o its_o metropolis_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o toam_n and_o the_o neighbour_n live_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o killaley_n in_o the_o barony_n of_o tir-auley_a killaley_n bishopric_n of_o killaley_n in_o maio_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o colman_n bishop_n of_o ireland_n found_v a_o monastery_n as_o bede_n say_v for_o about_o 30_o english_a that_o have_v be_v educate_v monk_n and_o bring_v over_o by_o he_o into_o ireland_n but_o let_v he_o speak_v in_o his_o own_o word_n 4._o l._n 4._o c._n 4._o colman_n find_v a_o place_n in_o ireland_n very_o proper_a for_o a_o monastery_n which_o be_v call_v magio_n by_o the_o scot_n and_o so_o he_o purchase_v a_o small_a part_n of_o it_o of_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o may_v build_v a_o monastery_n on_o it_o with_o this_o condition_n annex_v that_o the_o monk_n resident_a there_o shall_v express_o pray_v for_o the_o earl_n the_o monastery_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o the_o neighbour_n thereabouts_o be_v soon_o finish_v and_o there_o leave_v the_o scot_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o bovind_n he_o place_v the_o english_a this_o very_a monastery_n be_v at_o present_a fill_v by_o english_a be_v grow_v much_o great_a the_o very_a same_o which_o be_v usual_o call_v in_o mago_n here_o thing_n have_v be_v very_o much_o reform_v so_o that_o there_o be_v now_o a_o very_a regular_a convent_n who_o be_v all_o transplant_v thither_o out_o of_o england_n and_o live_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n under_o certain_a rule_n and_o a_o canonical_a abbot_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o venerable_a father_n in_o great_a continence_n and_o sincerity_n about_o the_o year_n 1115._o this_o monastery_n be_v repair_v and_o continue_v in_o a_o flourish_a state_n in_o king_n john_n time_n who_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n confirm_v its_o title_n to_o several_a possession_n from_o hence_o we_o meet_v with_o no_o other_o place_n remarkable_a but_o loghmesk_a mesk_n logh_n mesk_n a_o large_a lough_z full_a of_o fish_n contain_v two_o small_a island_n well_o fortify_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr burgo_n or_o the_o burks_n this_o county_n be_v not_o so_o eminent_a for_o town_n as_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v either_o of_o irish_a original_a as_o the_o o_o mailes_n jey_n mac-vaduses_a or_o scot_n transplant_v from_o the_o hebrides_n and_o the_o family_n of_o the_o donell_n from_o thence_o call_v clandonells_a who_o be_v all_o galloglass_n galloglass_n galloglass_n and_o as_o it_o be_v mercenary_a soldier_n arm_v with_o double-headed_n axe_n and_o coat_n of_o mail_n â—â—â—cenarii_fw-la mail_n triaâ—â—i_n â—â—â—cenarii_fw-la former_o invite_v over_o by_o the_o rebel_n and_o reward_v with_o land_n among_o they_o or_o else_o english_a as_o the_o burks_n aforesaid_a the_o jordan_n descend_v from_o jordan_n of_o exeter_n the_o nangle_v of_o castlough_n and_o prenderge_v of_o clanmorris_n but_o the_o most_o powerful_a be_v the_o bark_n who_o owe_v their_o original_n and_o glory_n to_o william_n young_a brother_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o ulster_n he_o be_v famous_a for_o his_o bravery_n in_o the_o war_n and_o carry_v prisoner_n into_o scotland_n where_o leave_v his_o wife_n as_o hostage_n he_o be_v dismiss_v and_o upon_o his_o return_n to_o ireland_n restore_v after_o this_o he_o valiant_o recover_v conaught_n out_o of_o which_o the_o english_a have_v be_v banish_v in_o his_o absence_n by_o phelim_n o_o connor_n have_v slay_v phelim_n o-conor_a mac-dermond_n and_o tego_fw-la o-kel_o in_o a_o engagement_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v at_o last_o kill_v out_o of_o revenge_n by_o cormac_n mac-dermond_n his_o grandson_n thomas_n by_o his_o son_n edmund_n
surname_v albanach_n from_o his_o birth_n in_o scotland_n see_v the_o fair_a estate_n of_o this_o family_n devolve_v upon_o leonell_n duke_n of_o clarence_n by_o a_o female_a be_v much_o concern_v and_o draw_v together_o a_o great_a body_n of_o lewd_a fellow_n who_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v have_v in_o ireland_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o place_n enter_v by_o main_a force_n upon_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o munster_n in_o this_o county_n and_o from_o his_o grandfather_n who_o reputation_n and_o power_n be_v then_o still_o fresh_a in_o remembrance_n eughtâ—_n maâ—â—â—lâ—an_v 〈◊〉_d calâ—â—â—_n wiâ—â—â—_n eughtâ—_n call_v himself_o mac-william_n i.e._n the_o son_n of_o william_n his_o posterity_n under_o that_o title_n have_v tyrannize_v in_o these_o part_n break_v in_o upon_o one_o another_o with_o mutual_a slaughter_n and_o oppress_v the_o poor_a people_n by_o their_o rapine_n and_o pillage_n so_o that_o hardly_o a_o village_n be_v leave_v stand_v and_o unrifled_a by_o they_o richard_n they_o sir_n richard_n richard_n bingham_n governor_n of_o conaught_n a_o sharp_a man_n and_o fit_a to_o rule_v over_o such_o a_o fierce_a province_n think_v this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v wise_o perceive_v that_o these_o practice_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o rebellion_n barbarism_n and_o poverty_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o they_o corrupt_v the_o people_n so_o much_o as_o to_o their_o allegiance_n that_o they_o hardly_o know_v or_o acknowledge_v any_o other_o prince_n than_o their_o own_o lord_n according_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o employ_v his_o thought_n and_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o ability_n to_o re-establish_a the_o king_n power_n and_o overthrow_v the_o tyranny_n of_o this_o mac-william_n and_o other_o wherein_o he_o persevere_v though_o complain_v of_o both_o before_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o lord_n deputy_n the_o burks_n and_o their_o dependent_n who_o deny_v the_o juridiction_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o law_n take_v up_o arm_n at_o last_o against_o he_o draw_v to_o their_o assistance_n the_o clandonells_a joy_n and_o other_o who_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o their_o own_o danger_n and_o the_o diminution_n of_o their_o authority_n however_o bingham_n easy_o suppress_v they_o force_v their_o castle_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o the_o wood_n and_o by-place_n till_o the_o lord_n deputy_n upon_o their_o petition_n command_v he_o by_o his_o letter_n to_o desist_v and_o permit_v they_o to_o live_v quiet_o and_o they_o who_o have_v but_o now_o break_v the_o peace_n be_v so_o far_o from_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o war_n that_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o restore_v and_o have_v their_o life_n give_v they_o but_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n again_o make_v inroad_n into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o turn_v all_o thing_n to_o confusion_n say_v they_o will_v either_o have_v their_o mac-william_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o or_o send_v for_o one_o out_o of_o spain_n that_o they_o will_v admit_v no_o sheriff_n for_o the_o future_a nor_o subject_n themselves_o to_o law_n so_o they_o invite_v the_o scot_n from_o the_o hebrides_n to_o their_o assistance_n with_o promise_n of_o great_a estate_n the_o lord_n deputy_n send_v order_n to_o the_o governor_n to_o suppress_v this_o insolent_a tumult_n who_o immediate_o thereupon_o offer_v they_o term_n which_o be_v reject_v he_o draw_v a_o army_n together_o and_o press_v they_o so_o close_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n that_o after_o six_o or_o seven_o week_n grievous_a famine_n they_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v at_o the_o same_o time_n their_o reinforcement_n from_o scotland_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n seek_v their_o way_n into_o the_o county_n of_o maio_n to_o join_v they_o by_o strange_a unbeaten_a road_n however_o their_o motion_n be_v so_o well_o watch_v by_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v night_n and_o day_n upon_o his_o march_n that_o at_o length_n at_o ardnary_n he_o intercept_v they_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o defeat_v they_o there_o be_v in_o all_o kill_v or_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n moin_v to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o thousand_o this_o victory_n be_v not_o only_o famous_a then_o but_o of_o great_a consequence_n to_o after_o time_n as_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o rebellion_n and_o the_o title_n of_o mac-william_n and_o cut_v off_o donell_n coran_n and_o alexander_n carrogh_n the_o son_n of_o james_n mac-conell_a and_o those_o islander_n who_o have_v ever_o most_o sad_o infest_a ireland_n these_o thing_n i_o have_v brief_o relate_v annal_n relate_v out_o of_o my_o annal_n though_o beyond_o the_o precise_a scope_n of_o my_o design_n the_o worth_n of_o they_o will_v entitle_v they_o to_o more_o room_n and_o a_o full_a account_n in_o a_o historian_n the_o county_n of_o slego_n up_o high_a the_o county_n of_o slego_n very_o fit_a for_o graze_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o excellent_a grass_n it_o produce_v lie_v full_a upon_o the_o sea_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o river_n trobis_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v ravius_n spring_v from_o the_o lough_n ern_n in_o ulster_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o letrim_n and_o roscoman_n which_o border_n upon_o it_o by_o the_o rugged_a curlew-mountain_n and_o the_o river_n succas_n somewhere_o in_o this_o county_n ptolemy_n place_v the_o city_n of_o nagnata_n nagnata_n nagnata_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o discover_v it_o the_o same_o author_n have_v likewise_o the_o river_n libnius_n libnius_n libnius_n in_o these_o part_n which_o have_v be_v misplace_v by_o a_o mistake_n of_o transcriber_n and_o a_o little_a above_o be_v reduce_v to_o dublin_n but_o the_o place_n which_o ptolemy_n point_v at_o be_v now_o call_v the_o bay_n of_o slego_n a_o creeky_a road_n for_o ship_n just_a under_o the_o town_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o this_o county_n adorn_v with_o a_o castle_n now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o sligo_n the_o o-connor_n sligo_n o-connors_n surname_v the_o slego_n from_o this_o place_n and_o descend_v as_o they_o say_v from_o that_o rotheric_a o-conor_a don_a who_o be_v so_o potent_a that_o when_o the_o english_a invade_v ireland_n he_o act_v as_o monarch_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o will_v hardly_o submit_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o but_o be_v often_o recoil_v though_o he_o have_v promise_v submission_n and_o as_o a_o anonymous_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n say_v he_o be_v wont_a to_o exclaim_v against_o these_o word_n of_o pope_n adrian_n in_o his_o diploma_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o injurious_a to_o he_o you_o may_v enter_v into_o that_o island_n 787._o v._o dipl_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o giral_n cambren_n de_fw-fr expugnatione_fw-la p._n 787._o and_o do_v any_o thing_n therein_o that_o will_v contribute_v to_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o well-being_n of_o the_o country_n and_o let_v the_o people_n of_o that_o island_n receive_v you_o and_o respect_v you_o as_o their_o lord_n and_o this_o he_o continue_v to_o protest_v against_o till_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o make_v another_o diploma_n confirm_v this_o right_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o than_o he_o grow_v mild_a and_o willing_a to_o hear_v of_o other_o term_n as_o we_o shall_v observe_v hereafter_o the_o great_a family_n in_o these_o part_n beside_o the_o o-conors_a be_v odono_a o-hara_n odono_a o-hara_n o-haris_n o-gara_a o-haris_n o-gara_a o-ghar_a and_o mac-donagh_a the_o county_n of_o letrim_n next_o to_o slego_n on_o the_o east_n lie_v breany_n â—â—eany_n â—â—eany_n the_o estate_n of_o that_o ancient_a family_n o_o rorck_n descend_v from_o rotherick_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n who_o they_o call_v rorck_n after_o their_o way_n of_o contract_a and_o enjoy_v by_o they_o till_o brien_n o_o rorck_n lord_n of_o breany_n and_o minterolise_v be_v inveigle_v by_o pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o cast_v off_o his_o allegiance_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o she_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v present_o force_v to_o seek_v refuge_n in_o scotland_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v send_v into_o england_n and_o there_o hang_v for_o his_o inconsiderate_a folly_n the_o estate_n be_v thus_o forfeit_v to_o the_o crown_n this_o territory_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o county_n by_o john_n perrott_n and_o from_o the_o head_n town_n in_o it_o call_v letrim_n this_o be_v a_o highland_n county_n very_a rank_n in_o grass_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o verify_v that_o of_o solinus_n grass_n grow_v so_o plentiful_o in_o ireland_n that_o the_o beast_n be_v certain_o surfeit_v if_o they_o be_v not_o hinder_v to_o feed_v now_o and_o then_o so_o many_o herd_n be_v keep_v in_o this_o narrow_a county_n that_o it_o have_v reckon_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n at_o one_o time_n the_o bishopric_n of_o achonry_n now_o unite_v to_o the_o see_v of_o elphin_n lie_v in_o this_o county_n as_o also_o the_o spring_n head_n of_o the_o shanon_n and_o chief_a river_n in_o ireland_n which_o
castle_n give_v to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o neither_o he_o his_o man_n nor_o posterity_n shall_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o behalf_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n without_o licence_n that_o they_o shall_v restrain_v their_o follower_n from_o depredation_n find_v 12_o horseman_n and_o 40_o footman_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n for_o 40_o day_n together_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o pay_v every_o year_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o ox_n and_o hawk_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o county_n of_o colran_n beyond_o the_o glinne_n westward_o lie_v krine_n now_o call_v londoner_n call_v it_o be_v now_o the_o county_n of_o londonderry_n from_o the_o city_n of_o londonderry_n which_o be_v build_v and_o plant_v by_o the_o londoner_n the_o county_n of_o colran_n from_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o it_o bound_v by_o the_o river_n bann_n bâ—nn_n 〈◊〉_d bâ—nn_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o loughfoile_n on_o the_o other_o and_o the_o county_n of_o tir-oen_n on_o the_o south_n this_o bann_n be_v a_o very_a beautiful_a river_n as_o giraldus_n say_v which_o indeed_o its_o very_a name_n intimate_v it_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o mournehill_n in_o the_o county_n of_o down_o and_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o large_a lough_z of_o eaugh_n or_o sidney_n where_o it_o lose_v both_o its_o self_n and_o name_n after_o thirty_o mile_n for_o so_o long_a this_o lough_n be_v count_v it_o receive_v it_o again_o by_o tom_n castle_n from_o whence_o crown_v with_o wood_n on_o both_o side_n it_o proud_o run_v by_o glancolkein_n â—â—â—olâ—â—_n â—â—â—olâ—â—_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o thick_a wood_n and_o unpassable_a bog_n be_v a_o safe_a refuge_n for_o the_o scotch_a islander_n and_o rebel_n as_o the_o english_a be_v sensible_a by_o their_o pursuit_n of_o surley-boy_n who_o abscond_v here_o and_o so_o into_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o best_a stock_v with_o salmon_n of_o any_o river_n in_o europe_n by_o reason_n as_o some_o imagine_v of_o its_o clearness_n above_o all_o other_o river_n salmon_n salmon_n a_o quality_n with_o which_o that_o kind_n of_o fish_n be_v particular_o delight_v the_o cahan_n be_v of_o great_a authority_n in_o these_o part_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o family_n be_v o-cahan_n o-cahan_n o-cahan_n who_o be_v repute_v one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o those_o potentate_n or_o uraight_n uraight_n uraight_n as_o they_o term_v they_o that_o hold_v of_o o-neal_n tyrant_n of_o ulster_n as_o be_v the_o person_n who_o in_o the_o barbarous_a election_n of_o o-neal_n o-neal_n the_o election_n of_o o-neal_n perform_v with_o barbarous_a ceremony_n upon_o a_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o open_a air_n have_v the_o honourable_a office_n of_o throw_v a_o shoe_n over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o o_o neal_n then_o choose_v yet_o his_o power_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o restrain_v the_o island-scot_n scot_n the_o island_n scot_n who_o to_o save_v their_o own_o at_o home_n in_o the_o summertime_n leave_v those_o barren_a and_o fruitless_a island_n where_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o want_n and_o beggary_n and_o come_v hither_o for_o provision_n where_o they_o take_v all_o opportunity_n to_o raise_v or_o nourish_v rebellion_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v high-treason_n either_o to_o call_v they_o into_o ireland_n or_o receive_v they_o in_o it_o there_o it_o but_o this_o county_n without_o confine_v be_v escheat_v to_o the_o king_n who_o gracious_o purpose_v a_o civil_a plantation_n of_o those_o unreformed_a and_o waste_a part_n be_v please_v to_o distribute_v the_o say_a land_n to_o his_o civil_a subject_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v undertake_v to_o plant_v colony_n there_o the_o county_n of_o tiroen_a under_o calaran_n southward_a lie_v the_o county_n of_o tir-oen_n that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o eugenius_n oen._n eugenius_n which_o name_n the_o irish_a have_v contract_v into_o eogain_o and_o oen._n this_o be_v a_o midland_n county_n divide_v from_o tir-conell_a on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o river_n liffer_n from_o the_o county_n of_o antrim_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o lough-eaugh_a and_o from_o the_o county_n of_o armagh_n on_o the_o south_n by_o blackwater_n in_o irish_a more_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o rough_a and_o unpleasant_a yet_o be_v it_o fruitful_a and_o very_a large_a be_v sixty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n divide_v into_o the_o upper_a tir-oen_n on_o the_o north_n tir-oen_n upper_a tir-oen_n and_o the_o nether_a tir-oen_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o mountain_n of_o slew-gallen_n in_o this_o lie_v cloghar_n dunganon_n bishopric_n of_o cloghar_n dunganon_n baron_n of_o dunganon_n a_o poor_a bishopric_n dunganon_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o earl_n which_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o matthew_n son_n to_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n the_o house_n be_v neat_a than_o be_v general_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o this_o county_n but_o often_o burn_v by_o the_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o to_o save_v the_o enemy_n that_o trouble_n next_o ublogabell_n where_o o-neal_n who_o with_o great_a pride_n and_o haughtiness_n kinge_v it_o in_o ulster_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v crown_v after_o the_o barbarous_a custom_n of_o that_o country_n then_o the_o fort_n at_o blackwater_n blackwater_n fort_n of_o blackwater_n or_o the_o river_n more_o which_o have_v sustain_v all_o the_o change_n and_o chance_n that_o be_v in_o war_n be_v the_o only_a passage_n into_o this_o country_n the_o harbour_n of_o rebel_n but_o it_o have_v be_v neglect_v ever_o since_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o other_o ford_n below_o which_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o fort_n on_o both_o side_n build_v by_o charles_n montjoy_n lord_n deputy_n as_o he_o pursue_v the_o rebel_n in_o these_o part_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o also_o make_v another_o fort_n call_v from_o he_o montjoy_n situate_v upon_o the_o lough_n eaugh_n sidney_n lough_n sidney_n or_o sidney_n as_o the_o soldier_n in_o honour_n of_o henry_n sidney_n at_o this_o day_n call_v it_o which_o enclose_v the_o westside_n of_o this_o shire_n and_o be_v either_o make_v or_o much_o enlarge_v by_o the_o river_n bann_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v this_o lough_n be_v very_o clear_a full_a of_o fish_n and_o very_o big_a be_v of_o thirty_o mile_n extent_n or_o thereabouts_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v dulci_fw-la mentitur_fw-la nerea_fw-la fluctu_fw-la with_o his_o sweet_a water_n counterfeit_v the_o sea_n and_o consider_v the_o variety_n of_o appearance_n upon_o the_o bank_n the_o shady_a grove_n green_a meadow_n and_o rich_a corn_n field_n when_o they_o meet_v with_o good_a husbandry_n as_o also_o the_o cople_a hill_n and_o pleasant_a brook_n all_o contrive_v so_o agreeable_a and_o fine_a by_o nature_n they_o seem_v to_o upbraid_v the_o native_n for_o let_v thing_n run_v thus_o wild_a and_o barbarous_a for_o want_v of_o industry_n in_o the_o upper_a tir-oen_n upper_a tir-oen_n the_o upper_a stand_v straban_n a_o note_a castle_n inhabit_v since_o our_o time_n by_o turlogh_n leinigh_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o o-neals_a who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o shan_n o-neal_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o and_o by_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n and_o raise_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o o-neal_n ireland_n the_o castle_n of_o ireland_n and_o some_o other_o castle_n of_o less_o note_n which_o like_o those_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v no_o more_o than_o tower_n with_o narrow_a foraminibus_fw-la narrow_a foraminibus_fw-la loophole_n rather_o than_o window_n to_o which_o adjoin_v a_o hall_n make_v of_o turf_n and_o roof_v overhead_n with_o thatch_n and_o a_o large_a yard_n fence_v quite_o round_o with_o a_o ditch_n and_o hedge_n to_o defend_v their_o cattle_n from_o thief_n but_o if_o this_o county_n be_v famous_a or_o eminent_a for_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o its_o lord_n who_o have_v rule_v as_o king_n or_o rather_o tyrant_n over_o it_o of_o who_o two_o have_v be_v earl_n of_o tir-oen_n namely_o conus_fw-la o-neale_n and_o hugh_n his_o grandchild_n by_o his_o son_n but_o when_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o earl_n and_o lord_n of_o ulster_n i_o will_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a of_o these_o the_o county_n of_o donegall_a or_o tirconel_a all_o that_o remain_v now_o in_o ulster_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o south_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o robogdii_n and_o vennicnii_n at_o present_v this_o tract_n be_v call_v the_o county_n of_o donegall_a or_o tir-conell_a that_o be_v as_o some_o interpret_v it_o the_o land_n of_o cornelius_n and_o as_o other_o the_o land_n of_o conall_a and_o according_o matianus_fw-la call_v it_o conallea_n the_o county_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o champagne_n and_o full_a of_o haven_n be_v bound_v both_o on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n side_n by_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d old_a time_n move_v slow_o though_o he_o know_v no_o stay_n and_o steal_v our_o voice_n as_o he_o creep_v away_o unseen_a himself_o he_o hide_v from_o mortal_a view_n thing_n that_o be_v see_v and_o thing_n unseen_a do_v show_v however_o i_o comfort_v myself_o with_o that_o distich_n of_o mimnermus_n which_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v true_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oblectes_fw-la animum_fw-la plebs_fw-la est_fw-la morosa_fw-la legendo_fw-la ille_fw-la benè_fw-la de_fw-la te_fw-la dicet_fw-la at_o ille_fw-la malè_fw-la even_o rest_v content_v for_o thou_o will_v ever_o find_v thy_o labour_n some_o will_v blame_v and_o some_o commend_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o annal_n of_o ireland_n as_o the_o press_n have_v get_v thus_o far_o the_o most_o honourable_a william_n lord_n howard_n of_o naworth_n out_o of_o his_o great_a zeal_n for_o promote_a the_o knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n communicate_v to_o i_o the_o annal_n of_o ireland_n in_o ms._n reach_v from_o the_o year_n 1152._o to_o the_o year_n 1370._o and_o see_v there_o be_v nothing_o extant_a that_o i_o know_v of_o more_o perfect_a in_o this_o kind_n since_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la and_o the_o excellent_a owner_n have_v give_v i_o leave_v i_o think_v it_o very_o proper_a to_o publish_v they_o the_o world_n be_v without_o doubt_n as_o much_o indebt_v to_o the_o owner_n for_o preserve_v they_o as_o to_o the_o author_n himself_o for_o write_v they_o the_o style_n be_v rough_a and_o barren_a according_a to_o the_o age_n it_o be_v write_v in_o yet_o the_o content_n give_v great_a light_n into_o the_o irish_a history_n and_o will_v have_v be_v helpful_a to_o i_o if_o i_o have_v have_v the_o use_n of_o they_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v i_o here_o present_v they_o to_o the_o reader_n faithful_o copy_v exact_o from_o the_o original_a even_o with_o the_o error_n if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n more_o perfect_a i_o hope_v he_o will_v communicate_v it_o if_o not_o he_o must_v be_v content_a with_o this_o till_o some_o one_o or_o other_o will_v give_v we_o a_o more_o complete_a account_n of_o these_o affair_n and_o continue_v it_o down_o to_o the_o present_a time_n with_o mâ—r_n eleg_a ance_n a_o work_n of_o no_o great_a difficulty_n the_o annal_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n mclxii_o die_v gregory_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n a_o worthy_a person_n in_o all_o respect_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o laurence_n o_o thothil_n abbat_n of_o s._n kemnus_fw-la de_fw-fr glindelagh_n a_o pious_a man._n thomas_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n mclxvi_o rothericke_n o_o conghir_n prince_n of_o conaught_n be_v make_v king_n and_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n mclxvii_o die_v maud_n the_o empess_n this_o year_n almarick_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n take_v babylon_n and_o dermic_n mac_n morrogh_n prince_n of_o leinster_n while_o o_o rork_n king_n of_o meth_n be_v employ_v in_o a_o certain_a expedition_n carry_v away_o his_o wife_n who_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v ravish_v with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n for_o she_o give_v he_o a_o opportunity_n to_o take_v she_o as_o we_o find_v in_o cambrensis_fw-la mclxviii_o donate_n king_n of_o uriel_n founder_v of_o mellifont_n abbey_n depart_v this_o life_n this_o year_n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n neither_o unmindful_a of_o his_o promise_n nor_o regardless_o of_o his_o faith_n come_v into_o ireland_n with_o thirty_o militibus_fw-la thirty_o militibus_fw-la knight_n mclxix_o richard_z earl_n of_o strogul_n send_v a_o certain_a young_a gentleman_n of_o his_o own_o family_n name_v remund_n into_o ireland_n with_o ten_o knight_n about_o the_o kalend_n of_o may._n the_o same_o earl_n richard_n this_o year_n attend_v with_o about_o 200_o knight_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o thousand_o or_o thereabouts_o arrive_v here_o on_o s._n bartholomew_n eve_n this_o richard_n be_v the_o son_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o stroghul_n that_o be_v chippestow_v former_o strogul_n and_o of_o isabel_n aunt_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o k._n malcolm_n and_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o earl_n david_n a_o hopeful_a man_n and_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o same_o apostle_n day_n they_o take_v the_o say_a city_n where_o eva_n dermick_n daughter_n be_v lawful_o marry_v to_o earl_n richard_n and_o her_o father_n give_v she_o mclxx._n s._n thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n suffer_v martyrdom_n this_o same_o year_n the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v take_v by_o earl_n richard_n and_o his_o party_n and_o the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr castro_n dei_fw-la i._o of_o god_n castle_n be_v found_v mclxxi_o die_v dermick_n mac_n morrah_n of_o a_o great_a age_n at_o fernys_n about_o the_o calends_o of_o may._n mclxxii_o the_o valiant_a king_n henry_n arrive_v at_o waterford_n with_o 500_o knight_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n bestow_v meth_n upon_o dominus_fw-la upon_o dominus_fw-la sir_n hugh_n lacy._n the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr fonte_fw-la vivo_fw-la be_v found_v this_o year_n mclxxiv_o gelasius_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n the_o first_o primate_n of_o ireland_n a_o pious_a man_n die_v at_o a_o great_a age_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v â—een_n the_o first_o archbishop_n that_o wear_v the_o pall_n his_o predecessor_n be_v only_o titular_a archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la in_o reverence_n and_o honour_n to_o s._n patrick_n the_o apostle_n of_o this_o nation_n who_o see_n be_v so_o much_o esteem_v by_o all_o man_n that_o not_o only_a bishop_n and_o priest_n and_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o bishop_n but_o king_n and_o prince_n gilbert_n a_o prelate_n of_o great_a worth_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o archbishopric_n mclxxv_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o alnwick_n mclxxvi_o bertram_z verdon_n found_v the_o abbey_n of_o crokesdenne_n mclxxvii_o earl_n richard_z die_v at_o dublin_n about_o the_o kalend_n of_o may_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o trinity_n church_n there_o this_o year_n vivian_n a_o cardinal_n call_v from_o s._n stephens_n in_o the_o mount_n caellius_n be_v send_v legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v into_o ireland_n by_o pope_n alexander_n mclxxviii_o on_o the_o nine_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o december_n the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr samaria_n be_v found_v this_o same_o year_n rose_n vale_n that_o be_v to_o say_v rossglass_n be_v found_v mclxxix_o miles_n cogan_n and_o ralph_n the_o son_n of_o fitz-stephen_n his_o daughter_n husband_n be_v slay_v between_o waterford_n and_o lismore_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o read_v in_o cambrensis_fw-la the_o same_o year_n harvie_n mont_n marish_a enter_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n trinity_n in_o canterbury_n who_o found_v the_o monastery_n of_o mary_n de_fw-fr portu_fw-la i.e._n of_o don_n broth._n mclxxx_o be_v found_v the_o abbey_n of_o the_o choir_n of_o benedict_n and_o also_o the_o abbey_n of_o geripount_n this_o year_n laurence_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o december_n die_v happy_o in_o normandy_n within_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o aux_fw-fr after_o he_o succeed_v john_n cumin_n a_o englishman_n bear_v at_o evesham_n elect_v unanimous_o by_o the_o clergy_n of_o dublin_n the_o king_n himself_o stickle_v for_o he_o and_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n this_o john_n build_v s._n patrick_n church_n at_o dublin_n mclxxxiii_o be_v confirm_v the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitaller_n and_o the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la dei_fw-la be_v found_v mclxxxv_o john_n the_o king_n son_n make_v lord_n of_o ireland_n by_o his_o father_n come_v into_o ireland_n in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o age_n which_o be_v the_o 13_o since_o his_o father_n first_o come_n the_o 15_o since_o the_o arrival_n of_o fitz-stephens_n and_o the_o 14_o since_o the_o come_n of_o earl_n richard_n and_o return_v again_o in_o the_o same_o 15_o year_n of_o his_o age._n mclxxxvi_o be_v confirm_v the_o order_n of_o the_o carthusian_n and_o the_o grandians_n this_o year_n hugh_n lacie_n be_v kill_v treacherous_o at_o dervath_n by_o a_o irishman_n because_o the_o say_v hugh_n intend_v to_o build_v a_o castle_n there_o and_o as_o he_o be_v show_v a_o irishman_n how_o to_o work_v with_o a_o pick-ax_n and_o bow_v himself_o down_o forward_o the_o irishman_n strike_v off_o his_o head_n with_o a_o axe_n and_o so_o the_o conquest_n end_v the_o same_o year_n christian_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n former_o legate_n of_o ireland_n who_o copy_v those_o virtue_n which_o he_o have_v both_o see_v and_o hear_v eminent_a in_o his_o pious_a father_n s._n bernard_n and_o pope_n eugenius_n a_o venerable_a person_n with_o who_o he_o live_v in_o the_o probatory_n of_o of_o clareval_n and_o by_o who_o he_o be_v make_v legate_n of_o ireland_n after_o his_o obedience_n perform_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o kyrieleyson_n happy_o depart_v this_o life_n jerusalem_n and_o our_o lord_n cross_n be_v take_v by_o the_o sultan_n and_o the_o saracen_n
call_v hogelyn_n john_n de_fw-fr northon_n john_n de_fw-fr breton_n and_o many_o other_o item_n on_o the_o 16_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n dolovan_n tobyr_n and_o other_o town_n and_o village_n border_v upon_o they_o be_v burn_v down_o by_o the_o say_a malefactor_n item_n soon_o after_o this_o a_o great_a parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n wherein_o a_o sad_a difference_n arise_v between_o the_o baron_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o pieirs_n gaveston_n who_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n nativity_n and_o go_v over_o into_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o saint_n quirita_n and_o julita_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n the_o countess_n of_o gloucester_n and_o come_v to_o dublin_n in_o great_a state_n and_o there_o continue_v item_n william_n mac_n baltor_n a_o stout_a robber_n and_o incendiary_n be_v condemn_v in_o the_o court_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o dublin_n by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n john_n wogan_n on_o the_o 12_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o september_n and_o be_v draw_v at_o a_o horse_n tail_n to_o the_o gallow_n and_o there_o hang_v as_o he_o deserve_v item_n this_o year_n a_o marble_n cistern_n be_v make_v to_o receive_v the_o water_n from_o the_o conduit-head_n in_o dublin_n such_o as_o be_v never_o before_o see_v here_o by_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n master_n john_n decer_fw-la and_o all_o at_o his_o own_o proper_a expense_n this_o same_o john_n a_o little_a before_o make_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v build_v over_o the_o river_n aven-liffie_a near_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n wolstan_n he_o also_o build_v the_o chapel_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n wherein_o he_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o chapel_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n in_o dublin_n item_n this_o john_n decer_fw-la be_v bountiful_a to_o the_o convent_n of_o friar_n predicant_o in_o dublin_n for_o instance_n he_o make_v one_o stone-pillar_n in_o the_o church_n and_o lay_v the_o great_a stone_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n with_o all_o its_o ornament_n item_n he_o entertain_v the_o friar_n at_o his_o own_o table_n on_o the_o 6_o day_n of_o the_o week_n out_o of_o pure_a charity_n as_o the_o senior_n have_v report_v to_o their_o junior_n item_n the_o lord_n john_n wogan_n take_v ship_n in_o autumn_n to_o be_v at_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o lord_n william_n bourk_n be_v appoint_v keeper_n of_o ireland_n in_o his_o room_n item_n this_o year_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n simon_n and_o judas_n the_o lord_n roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n and_o his_o lady_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o meth_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n peter_n son_n of_o sir_n geoffrey_n genevil_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o land_v they_o take_v possession_n of_o meth_n sir_n geoffrey_n genevil_n give_v way_n to_o they_o and_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o order_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o at_o trim_n the_o morrow_n after_o s._n edward_n the_o archbishops_n day_n item_n dermot_n odympsy_n be_v slay_v at_o tully_n by_o the_o servant_n of_o sir_n piers_n gaveston_n item_n richard_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n at_o whitsuntide_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n at_o trim_n and_o confer_v knighthood_n upon_o walter_n lacie_n and_o hugh_n lacie_n in_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o assumption_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n come_v against_o piers_n gaveston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n at_o drogheda_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n turn_v back_o towards_o scotland_n item_n this_o year_n maud_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n daughter_n embark_v for_o england_n in_o order_n for_o a_o marriage_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n which_o within_o a_o month_n be_v consummate_v between_o they_o item_n maurice_n caunton_n kill_v richard_n talon_n and_o the_o roche_n afterward_o kill_v he_o item_n sir_n david_n caunton_n be_v hang_v at_o dublin_n item_n odo_n the_o son_n of_o cathol_n o_o conghir_n kill_v odo_n o_o conghiâ—_n king_n of_o connaght_n item_n athi_o be_v burn_v by_o the_o irish_a mcccix_o peter_n gaveston_n subdue_v the_o o_o brynne_n in_o ireland_n and_o rebuilt_a the_o new_a castle_n of_o mackingham_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o kemny_n he_o also_o cut_v down_o and_o scour_v the_o pass_n between_o kemny_n castle_n and_o glyndelagh_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n the_o irish_a can_v make_v and_o sâ—_n march_v away_o and_o offer_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n kimny_n the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n peter_n gaveston_n go_v over_o into_o englanâ—_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n nativity_n item_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n son_n wife_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n oâ—_n gloucester_n come_v into_o ireland_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o october_n item_n on_o christmas-eve_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n return_v out_o of_o england_n and_o land_v at_o drogheda_n item_n on_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n sir_n john_n bonevil_n be_v slay_v near_o the_o town_n of_o arstol_n by_o sir_n arnold_n power_n and_o his_o accomplice_n and_o bury_v at_o athy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o frierâ—_n predicant_o item_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o kilkenny_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o thâ—_n purification_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n wherein_o a_o difference_n among_o certain_a of_o the_o great_a man_n be_v adjust_v and_o many_o proviso_n make_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o statute_n that_o may_v hauâ—_n be_v of_o good_a consequence_n to_o the_o kingdom_n if_o they_o have_v be_v observe_v item_n short_o after_o sir_n edward_n botiller_n return_v out_o of_o england_n where_o he_o have_v be_v knight_v at_o london_n item_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n roger_n mortimer_n and_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n go_v over_o into_o england_n item_n this_o year_n die_v sir_n theobald_n verdon_n mcccx._n king_n edward_n and_o sir_n peter_n gaveston_n take_v theiâ—_n march_v for_o scotland_n against_o robert_n brus._n item_n there_o be_v this_o year_n a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o corn_n in_o ireland_n eranca_n ireland_n eranca_n a_o eranc_fw-la of_o corn_n sell_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n and_o upward_o item_n the_o baker_n of_o dublin_n be_v punish_v after_o a_o new_a way_n foâ—_n false_a weight_n for_o on_o s._n samson_n the_o bishop_n day_n they_o werâ—_n draw_v upon_o hurdle_n at_o the_o horse_n tail_n along_o the_o street_n of_o thâ—_n city_n item_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o martyr_n at_o dublin_n sir_n neiâ—_n bruin_n knight_n escheator_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o ireland_n depart_v this_o life_n his_o corpse_n be_v bury_v at_o the_o friers-minors_a in_o dublin_n witâ—_n such_o a_o pomp_n of_o taper_n and_o wax-light_n as_o never_o be_v before_o see_v iâ—_n this_o kingdom_n this_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o kildare_n wherein_o sir_n arnold_n power_n be_v acquit_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n bonevil_n for_o it_o waâ—_n find_v se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la item_n on_o s._n patrick_n day_n mr._n alexander_n bickenor_n be_v witâ—_n the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o chapter_n make_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n item_n the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n return_v into_o ireland_n item_n this_o year_n die_v henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n mcccxi_o in_o thomond_n at_o bonnorathie_n the_o lord_n richarâ—_n clare_n give_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n party_n a_o very_a strange_a defeat_n thâ—_n lord_n william_n bourk_n and_o john_n the_o lord_n walter_n lacy_n son_n werâ—_n take_v prisoner_n with_o many_o other_o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o thâ—_n 13_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n and_o great_a number_n both_o of_o thâ—_n english_a and_o the_o irish_a slay_v in_o it_o item_n tassagard_n and_o rathcante_fw-la be_v invade_v by_o the_o rappery_n namely_o the_o o_o brinnes_n and_o o_o tothiles_n the_o day_n after_o s._n john_n baptist_n nativity_n whereupon_o in_o the_o autumn_n soon_o after_o a_o greaâ—_n army_n be_v raise_v in_o leinster_n to_o defeat_v they_o both_o in_o glindelory_n anâ—_n in_o other_o woody_a place_n item_n in_o august_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n between_o thâ—_n king_n and_o the_o baron_n to_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thâ—_n king_n household_n and_o a_o committee_n of_o six_o bishop_n six_o earl_n and_o six_o baron_n be_v appoint_v to_o consult_v the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n item_n on_o the_o second_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o november_n the_o lord_n richard_n clare_n cut_v off_o 600_o galegolaghe_n item_n on_o all_o saint_n day_n last_o pass_v peter_n gaveston_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n by_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o many_o good_a statute_n be_v
and_o hold_v there_o can_v not_o be_v three_o person_n and_o one_o god_n among_o other_o tenant_n he_o assert_v that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n our_o saviour_n mother_n be_v a_o harlot_n that_o there_o be_v no_o resurrection_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v a_o mere_a fable_n and_o that_o the_o apostolical_a see_v be_v a_o imposture_n and_o a_o groundless_a usurpation_n upon_o these_o article_n duff_n be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n and_o be_v thereupon_o burn_v at_o hoggis_n green_a near_o dublin_n on_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n in_o the_o year_n 1328._o mcccxxviii_o on_o tuesday_n in_o easter-week_n thomas_n fitz_n john_n earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o office_n of_o justiciary_a by_o friar_n roger_n outlaw_n prior_n of_o kilmaynan_n the_o same_o year_n david_n o_o tothil_n a_o stout_a rapperie_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n who_o have_v burn_v church_n and_o destroy_v many_o people_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n to_o the_o toll_n of_o the_o city_n before_o nicholas_n fastol_a and_o elias_n ashburne_n judge_n of_o the_o king's-bench_n who_o sentence_v he_o to_o be_v drag_v at_o a_o horse_n tail_n through_o the_o city_n to_o the_o gallow_n and_o to_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o gibbet_n which_o be_v after_o execute_v according_o item_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n moris_n fitz_n thomas_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n to_o destroy_v the_o bourkeyn_n and_o the_o poer_n the_o same_o year_n william_n lord_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v knight_v at_o london_n on_o whitsunday_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o his_o seignory_n item_n this_o year_n james_n botiller_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o england_n and_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o ormond_n be_v before_o call_v earl_n of_o tiperary_n the_o same_o year_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o northampton_n where_o many_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n meet_v and_o a_o peace_n be_v renew_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o confirm_v by_o marriage_n it_o be_v enact_v also_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n with_o several_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n shall_v go_v to_o berwick_n upon_o tweed_n to_o see_v the_o marriage_n solemnize_v the_o same_o year_n after_o the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o match_n at_o berwick_n be_v over_o robert_z brus_n king_n of_o scot_n william_n lord_n burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n the_o earl_n of_o menete_v and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o scotch_a nobility_n come_v very_o peaceable_o to_o cragfergus_n whence_o they_o send_v to_o the_o justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o the_o council_n that_o they_o will_v meet_v they_o at_o green_a castle_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o peace_n between_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n but_o the_o justiciary_a and_o council_n come_v not_o accotd_v to_o the_o king_n appointment_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n after_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n where_o he_o stay_v six_o day_n and_o make_v a_o great_a entertainment_n after_o which_o he_o go_v into_o conaught_n the_o same_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n catharine_n the_o virgin_n the_o bishop_n of_o ossory_n certify_v to_o the_o king_n council_n that_o sir_n arnold_n pour_v be_v upon_o divers_a article_n convict_v before_o he_o of_o heresy_n whereupon_o at_o the_o bishop_n suit_n sir_n arnold_n poer_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v arrest_v and_o clap_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o bishop_n come_v to_o dublin_n in_o order_n to_o prosecute_v he_o but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o because_o his_o enemy_n have_v waylay_v he_o for_o his_o life_n so_o that_o the_o king_n council_n can_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o business_n wherefore_o sir_n arnold_n be_v keep_v prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n till_o the_o follow_a parliament_n which_o be_v in_o midlent_a where_o all_o the_o irish_a nobility_n be_v present_a the_o same_o year_n friar_n roger_n outlaw_n prior_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o ireland_n lord_n justice_n and_o chancellor_n of_o ireland_n be_v scandalize_v by_o the_o say_a bishop_n for_o favour_v heresy_n and_o for_o advise_v and_o abet_v sir_n arnold_n in_o his_o heretical_a practice_n wherefore_o the_o friar_n find_v himself_o so_o unworthy_o defame_v petition_v the_o king_n council_n that_o he_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o clear_v himself_o which_o upon_o consultation_n they_o grant_v and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v for_o three_o day_n together_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o person_n who_o can_v inform_v against_o the_o say_a friar_n he_o shall_v come_v in_o and_o prosecute_v he_o but_o no_o body_n come_v upon_o which_o roger_n the_o friar_n procure_v the_o king_n be_v write_v to_o summon_v the_o elder_n of_o ireland_n viz._n the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o the_o mayor_n of_o dublin_n cork_n limerick_n waterford_n and_o drogheda_n also_o the_o sheriff_n and_o seneschal_n together_o with_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o freeholders_n to_o repair_v to_o dublin_n out_o of_o which_o six_o be_v choose_v to_o examine_v the_o cause_n viz._n m._n william_n rodyard_n dean_n of_o the_o cathedral-church_n of_o s._n patrick_n in_o dublin_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n mary_n the_o prior_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o dublin_n m._n elias_n lawles_n and_o mr._n peter_n willebey_v who_o convene_v those_o who_o be_v cite_v and_o examine_v they_o all_o apart_o who_o depose_v upon_o their_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v a_o very_a honest_a faithful_a and_o zealous_a embracer_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o will_v if_o occasion_n serve_v lie_v down_o his_o life_n for_o it_o and_o because_o his_o vindication_n be_v so_o solemn_a he_o make_v a_o noble_a entertainment_n for_o all_o they_o who_o will_v come_v the_o same_o year_n in_o lent_n die_v sir_n arnold_n pover_fw-mi in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o lay_v a_o long_a time_n unbury_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o predicant_n friar_n mcccxxix_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n the_o irish_a nobility_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n to_o wit_v the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n moris_n lord_n fitz_n thomas_n the_o earl_n of_o louth_n william_n bermingham_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n where_o be_v a_o new_a peace_n make_v between_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o my_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o king_n council_n make_v a_o order_n against_o riot_n or_o any_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n so_o that_o every_o nobleman_n shall_v govern_v within_o his_o own_o seignory_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n make_v another_o in_o s._n patrick_n church_n in_o dublin_n as_o do_v also_o friar_n roger_n outlaw_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n on_o the_o three_o day_n at_o kylmaynan_n and_o after_o this_o they_o go_v all_o home_n again_o the_o same_o year_n on_o s._n barnaby_n eve_n sir_n john_n bermingham_n earl_n of_o louth_n be_v kill_v at_o balybragan_n in_o urgale_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o with_o he_o his_o own_o brother_n peter_n bermingham_n beside_o robert_n bermingham_n his_o repute_a brother_n and_o sir_n john_n bermingham_n son_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n lord_n of_o anry_n william_n finne_n bermingham_n the_o lord_n anry_n uncle_n son_n simon_n bermingham_n the_o aforesaid_a william_n son_n thomas_n berminghan_n son_n to_o robert_n of_o conaught_n peter_n bermingham_n son_n to_o james_n of_o conaught_n henry_n bermingham_n of_o conaught_n and_o richard_n talbot_n of_o malaghide_v a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n beside_o 200_o man_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v after_o this_o slaughter_n simon_n genevil_n man_n invade_v the_o country_n of_o carbry_n that_o they_o may_v by_o their_o plunder_v ruin_v the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o theft_n and_o murder_n they_o have_v so_o often_o commit_v in_o meth_n but_o by_o their_o rise_n they_o prevent_v the_o invasion_n and_o slay_v 76_o of_o the_o lord_n simon_n be_v man_n the_o same_o year_n also_o on_o the_o day_n after_o trinity-sunday_n john_n gernon_n and_o his_o brother_n roger_n gernon_n come_v to_o dublin_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o those_o of_o urgale_n that_o they_o may_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o on_o the_o tuesday_n after_o s._n john's-day_n john_n and_o roger_n hear_v the_o lord_n william_n bermingham_n be_v a_o come_n to_o dublin_n leave_v
ansly_n 722._o anthony_n a_o town_n 10._o antiocheis_n 65._o antiochus_n 156._o antivestaeum_fw-la promontorium_n 5._o antona_n 275_o 431_o 432_o 440._o antonia_n 235._o antoninus_n pius_n lxviii_o 703_o 704_o 705._o caracalla_n lxxii_o antport_n 116._o antrim_n county_n of_o 1015._o antrum_n a_o island_n in_o gaul_n 707._o apelby_n 806_o 812._o apenninus_n xx_o appenine_n mount_n 278._o english_a 771_o 791_o 805_o 809._o apewood-castle_n 536._o aplederham_n 103._o apledor-castle_n 177._o apledore_n 212_o 223._o apleton-nun_n 735._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xxi_o apollo_n grannus_n 897._o a_o apostolical_a earl_n 76._o apotheosis_n lxxi_o 786._o april_n call_v easter-month_n cxxx_o apseley-gise_n 235._o apthorp_n 438._o aqvae_fw-la solis_fw-la 69._o aquila_n 48_o 173_o 174_o 175._o ara_n what_o 503_o 710._o araxis_n 710._o arbeia_n vid._n jerby_n arca_n 357._o archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n be_v suffragan_n 204._o archdeacon_n g._n 577._o archdeaconries_a clxx_o archdeacon_n 29_o 777._o archevesque_fw-la 33._o archibald_n duglass_n earl_n of_o angus_n 896_o 910._o archigubernus_n lxviii_o architrenius_n 27._o arcoll_n 546._o arcubus_fw-la w._n de_fw-fr 773._o ardart_n 977._o arden_n 232_o 503._o ardenburg_n 503._o arden_n ibid._n arden_n 503._o arderns_n 557._o ardes_fw-la 1013_o 1014._o ard_v 1009._o ardmanoch_n 945._o ardmor_n 981._o ardoch_n 951._o ardudwy_n 650_o 655_o 951._o ardulph_n 791._o arduthie_n 953._o be_v 710._o arean_o 839._o arfastus_n 383._o argenton_n rich._n de_fw-fr 367._o david_n de_fw-fr 294._o argentons_n 294_o 375_o 407._o argetoooxus_n 928._o argile_n 931._o earl_n of_o 892_o 9â—2_n 934._o argita_n fl_fw-mi 1020._o arglus_fw-la 1014._o argonaut_n 932._o arianism_n first_o in_o england_n lxxix_o ariconium_n 575_o 579._o arith_n 22._o arklo_n lord_n thereof_o 992._o arksey_n 724._o arlech_a what_o 655._o arlington_n 294_o 327_o 375_o 407._o armagh_n county_n and_o city_n 1011._o armanthwaite_n 831._o arm_v 1110._o arm_a knight_n a_o rock_n 20._o armigeri_fw-la clxxxiii_o armitage_n 905._o armorica_n xx_o xxiii_o xxxi_o cvi_fw-la armorici_n 649._o armorican_o 2._o armaturae_fw-la 835._o arm_n and_o instrument_n of_o brass_n where_o find_v 6_o 663_o 664_o 672._o arondel_n 10_o 181._o arondele_n 10._o arran_n 913_o 1001._o earl_n of_o 913._o arrow_n 503_o 504_o 513._o arsia_n baron_n of_o 253._o arsony_n treason_n 983._o artabri_n in_o spain_n whence_o call_v 977._o king_n arthur_n 11_o 59_o 66_o 70_o 120_o 125_o 205_o 529_o 600_o 790_o 818_o 898_o 921._o arthur_n plantagenet_n 33_o 139._o arthur_n prince_z 519_o 696._o artificial_a rock_n 95._o artois_n blanch_n of_o 797._o arvandus_n 117_o 118_o 129_o 130._o arverni_n 650._o arviragus_z lxiv_o xciii_o 205_o 234._o arun_n 169._o arundel_n 33_o 50_o 90_o 161_o 163_o 165_o 169_o 170_o 179_o 181_o 384_o 431_o 548._o arundel-forest_n 179._o arvonia_n 663._o arwenack_n 7._o arwerton_n 371_o 513._o arwystili_fw-la lord_n of_o 653._o st._n asaph_n 687._o ascot_n 281._o aselli_fw-la a_o constellation_n 120._o aserby_n 476._o ashburne_n 491._o ashburnham_n 176_o 182._o ashburton_n 37._o ashbury_n 138._o park_n 150._o ashby_n st._n leger_n 432._o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n 444_o 454._o ashcough_n 472_o 479._o ashdown_n 343._o forest_n 179._o ashele_n manor_n 393._o ashellwell-thorp_a 384._o asheridge_n 279._o ashford_n 197._o ashley_n ant._n earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n 54._o ashleys_n 50._o ashmole_n elias_n 275._o asht_v 165._o ashwell_n 289_o 293_o 403._o ashwood-heath_n 537._o ask_v a_o saxon_a 729._o askeadnith_n 952._o askerton_n 835._o ask_v 761._o aslakton_n 488._o aspeley-gowiz_a 288._o asphaltites_n a_o lake_n 543._o assenshire_n 947._o asserius_fw-la 257._o astalbridge_n 271._o astalby_n ib._n astbury_n 562._o asteley-castle_n 507._o asteleys_n 507._o astley_n 529._o aston_n 724_o 789._o aston-steeple_n 269._o aston_n tho._n 547._o aston_n 531._o astroite_n 466_o 599._o astures_n 573_o 778_o 834_o 852._o asturian_o 501._o astwell_n 429._o asylum_n 772._o atcourt_n 634._o aterith_n 1002._o aterton_n 789._o athanasius_n 556._o athanaton_n 200._o athelfle_v 123._o athelm_fw-ge 169._o athelney_n 61._o athelstan_n xiii_o 30_o 156_o 173_o 174_o 195_o 213_o 222_o 223_o 269_o 339_o 576_o 720_o 738_o 772_o 862._o athelstanford_n 896._o athelwold_n 125_o 407_o 408._o atheney_n ph._n de_fw-fr 357._o athenry_n barony_n 1010._o atherston_n 507_o 774._o athie_n 990._o athol_n infamous_a for_o witch_n 935._o athlone_n 1007._o athol_n j._n earl_n of_o 196._o atkyn_n sir_n robert_n 250._o atle_v 396._o aton_n 901._o attacotti_n lxxx_o cxxi_o attal-sarisin_a leave_n of_o the_o saracen_n 3_o attilborough_n 385_o 396._o attilbridge_n 385._o atton_n 754._o atton_n 755_o 775._o attrebatii_n 137._o attrech_v 137._o att-scarre_n 760._o aubigny_n 120_o 384._o aubrey_n joh._n 163_o 168_o 211_o 618_o 637._o sir_n john_n 615._o aubrey_n 590._o aubley_n baron_n of_o 531_o 633._o aubury_n 111._o auckford_n 49_o 54._o audeville_n w._n 521._o audley-end_n 352._o audley_n tho._n 333._o hugh_n 192_o 237_o 242._o james_n lord_n 531_o 532_o 538._o sir_n tho._n 333._o audley_n 239_o 531_o 545_o 790_o 1014._o audre_fw-la 409._o audery_n 410._o avel_v 250_o avellina_fw-la 36_o 742._o avenmore_n 980._o avensbury_n th._n 834._o aventon_n 233_o 245._o aufona_n 429_o 431._o augusta_n the_o second_o roman_a legion_n 202._o augusta_n a_o name_n of_o london_n 310_o 313._o a_o most_o honourable_a title_n ib._n augustin_n the_o monk_n see_v austin_n augustine_n 202_o 556._o augustoritum_fw-la 403._o augustus_n whether_o ever_o in_o britain_n xliii_o avis_n 566_o 742._o aukland_n 775_o 783._o auldby_n 736._o aulerton_n 489._o aulre_a 60._o aulton_n 123_o 132_o 193_o 534._o aultrick_n 527_o aulus_n plautius_n xliv_o 231_o 284_o 307_o 308_o 347_o 704._o aunsby_n 476._o aurelius_n ambrose_n cxxi_o cxxiii_o 114_o 706._o asclepiodatus_fw-la 312._o aureval_fw-fr roger_n de_fw-fr 124._o averhem_n or_o aram_n 484._o avon_n 38_o 69_o 101_o 238_o 431_o 440_o 613_o 669._o avonog_n 645._o auranche_n 209._o henry_n of_o 492._o ausley-castle_n 506._o ausoba_n fl_fw-mi 1001._o ausonius_n 780._o aust_n 237._o austin_n de_o baa_o 32._o austin_n the_o english_a apostle_n cxxxi_o 197_o 198_o 200_o 221_o 315_o 410_o 522_o auteri_n 1002._o awe_o fl_fw-mi 952._o own_fw-mi 983._o awtenbury_n 424._o axe_n fl_fw-mi 33_o axelodunum_fw-la 854._o axanto_n 1113._o axey_n 473._o axholme_n island_n 473._o its_o extent_n ib._n axminster_n 33._o axmouth_n 40._o axones_n cxxiv_o aylesford_n 193_o 218._o b._n babbingley_n 391_o 401._o babham_n be_v end_n 144._o bablac_n 252._o babthorpe_n 736_o 737._o backwell_n 78._o baclugh_n a_o family_n 905._o bacon_n lord_n verulam_n 301_o 305_o 315_o bacon_n sir_n nicholas_n 369._o bacon_n 371_o 374._o baconthorp_n 390._o john_n ibid._n badbury_n 50_o 55._o hill_n 101._o baddeley_n 560._o baddesley_n 504._o bid_v and_o baden_n what_o 494._o badew_o richard_n 404_o 413._o badilfmere_n baron_n of_o 88_o 458_o 192_o 197_o badin-hill_n 983._o badminton-great_a 248._o badon-hill_n 70._o bagginton_n 501._o bagmere-lake_n 562._o bagnal_n nic._n 1013._o bagnal_n 1014._o bagott_n 501_o 533_o 539._o bromley_n 539._o baileries_n and_o balive_n their_o original_a 912_o bainard_n his_o a_o noble_a family_n 88_o 120_o 313_o 314_o 345._o bainbrigg_n 807_o 813._o bainham_n 233._o baint_n 759._o baintbrig_n cottage_n ib._n bainton_n 751._o baintons_n 88_o baise_n 295._o baker_n 212._o bakewell_n 494_o 497._o bala_n 662_o 656._o balacuri_a 1051._o baldach_n 575._o baldock_n 293._o baldred_n 187_o 213._o baldwin_n 34_o 35_o 40_o 160_o 280_o 372_o 650_o balineum_fw-la for_o balneum_fw-la 761_o 763._o balin-tobar_n 1006._o balliol_n john_n 260_o 270._o sir_n alex._n 195._o balisford_n 175._o balista_n a_o robber_n 588._o balliol_n 773._o hugh_n 855._o ballistae_fw-la 672._o balrodry_a barony_n 993._o balshal_n 502_o 504._o balsham_n 404_o 406_o 412_o 413_o 414._o baltarbet_n 1009._o baltingglass_n 990._o balvenie_n 955._o balun_n 598_o 604._o bamff_n 944_o 955._o bampfield_n 30._o bampton_n 35_o 42_o 817._o john_n de_fw-fr 42._o ban_n fl_fw-mi 1013_o 1017._o banatia_n 944._o banburrow_n 860._o banbury_n 255_o 256_o 270._o banchor_n 556_o 568_o 590_o 1015._o bancroft_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n 200._o bandog_n 323._o bangor_n 556_o 568_o 690_o 693_o 651._o bank_n sir_n john_n 841._o bank_n 49_o 50._o bankyir_n 959._o bannavenna_n 432_o 433_o 444._o banneret_n clxxix_o bannomanna_n 964._o banock-bourn_n 922._o banquo_z a_o note_a thane_n 945._o bany_n a_o river_n 979._o baptism_n 841._o baramdowne_o 205._o barbacan_a 322._o barbury-castle_n 112._o bapchiâ—d_n 218._o barden-tower_n 713._o bard_n xuj_o 1021._o bardney_n 470._o bardolphs_n 160_o 393_o 483._o barelinck_fw-mi 58._o barford_n 512._o bariden_n fl_fw-mi 385._o barker_n 250._o bark_v 342._o barkley_n 74_o 235_o 236_o 238_o 247_o 373_o 447_o 486._o barklow_n 352._o barkney-manour_n 293._o berkshire_n 137_o 149_o earl_n of_o 152._o bailie_n 293._o barlow_n bishop_n 273_o 811._o barnwell_n 405_o 432_o 996_o 997._o barodon_n 455._o baron_n and_o barony_n clxxv_o 542_o 847._o baron_n in_o scotland_n 892._o barray_v 1071._o barrington_n sir_n john_n 746._o barrow-old_a 526._o dr._n isaac_n 414._o hill_n 537._o barrow_n what_o 352._o barrow_n fl_fw-mi
frith_n 896._o ederington_n 173._o edeva_n 372._o edgar_z a_o officiary_a earl_n of_o oxford_n 267._o king_n edgar_z 49_o 53_o 66_o 71_o 8â—_n 102_o 117_o 138_o 558_o 655._o edgcomb_n 10._o edgcomb_n peter_n 28._o edgcot_n 279._o edghill_n 499_o 509._o edgeworth_n 302_o 309_o 326._o edgware_n 306._o edilfred_n king_n of_o northumberland_n 556._o edilwalcâ—_n 123_o 129_o 168_o 180._o edindon_n 88_o edindon_n will._n de_fw-fr 88_o editha_n 90_o 269_o 529._o edmonton_n 325._o edmund_n ironside_n 48_o 63_o 217_o 234_o 246_o 310_o 327_o 343_o 468._o edmund_n son_n to_z henry_n 7_o 76._o king_n edmund_z kill_v 238._o st._n edmund_n 365_o 368_o 375_o 379_o 384_o 398_o 399_o 477._o st._n edmund_n be_v ditch_n â—08_n promontory_n 390_o 398._o edmund_n of_o woodstock_n 213_o 4â—3_n edmund_n of_o langley_n 302_o 412_o 434_o 757._o edmund_z earl_n of_o lancaster_n 317_o 319._o edmund_n crouchback_n 450._o edmund_n hen._n 728._o s._n edmundsbury_n 368._o edred_n 196._o edri_n 1050._o edrick_n duke_n of_o mercia_n 93._o edrick_n sueona_n 546._o edrick_n streona_n 239._o edrick_n sylvaticus_fw-la 586._o edward_n son_n to_o king_n alfred_n 349._o k._n edward_n murder_v by_o aelfrith_n 45._o edward_n the_o elder_a 68_o 238_o 281_o 282_o 286_o 365_o 529._o edward_n the_o confessor_n 44_o 52_o 145_o 256_o 318_o 339_o 342._o edward_n i._n 318_o 650_o 665_o 695._o edward_n ii_o 53_o 236_o 237_o 246_o 247._o edward_n iii_o 145_o 156_o 318_o 695._o edward_n iu._n 256_o 270_o 370_o 430_o 435_o 758._o edward_n v._n 332_o 333._o edward_n vi_o 214_o 318_o 696._o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n 15_o 198_o 302_o 695._o edward_n son_n of_o henry_n iii_o 236._o edward_n son_n of_o richard_n two_o 696._o edward_n son_n of_o henry_n vi_o 234_o 696._o edward_n son_n of_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n 507_o 508._o edward_n son_n of_o edmund_n langley_n 412_o 757._o edwardeston_n 371._o k._n edwn_n 156._o edwin_n a_o saxon_a potentate_n 578._o edwin_n expose_v to_o sea_n in_o a_o small_a shiff_n 47._o edwin_n a_o dane_n 391_o 399._o edwin_n earl_n of_o richmond_n 757._o edwin_n earl_n of_o mercia_n 526._o edwin_n first_o christian_a king_n of_o northumberland_n 711_o 719_o 725_o 736._o effingham_n 156._o egbert_n archbishop_n of_o york_n 719._o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a 13_o 99_o 106_o 307_o 308._o egbert_n king_n of_o kent_n 201_o 221_o 222._o egelred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n 721._o egelrick_a abbot_n 462_o 778._o egelward_n 521._o egerton_n tho._n lord_n chancellor_n 550._o egerton_n a_o family_n 557_o 560._o earl_n of_o bridgwater_n 78._o egfrid_n the_o northumbrian_n 558_o 755_o 772_o 779_o 780_o 784_o 795._o egga_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n 474._o egremond_n joh_n 756._o eglwys_n abernoâ—_n 641._o eglesfield_n robert_n 273._o egleston_n 773._o eglington-castle_n and_o family_n 914._o egremont_n 821._o egwine_n bishop_n 521._o ehed_n in_o welsh_a 587._o eight_o a_o island_n 234._o eike_n 365._o eilrick_n 865._o eimot_n 808_o 817._o eira_o 952._o eire_n simon_n 323._o ela_n count_n of_o sarum_n 88_o 93._o elaia_n 597._o eland_n 708._o eldad_n bish_n of_o glouc._n 247._o elden-hole_n or_o eden-hole_n 495_o 498._o edol_n e._n of_o gloucester_n 251._o k._n eldred_n 762_o 768._o eleanor_z sister_n to_o henry_n iii_o 504._o wife_n to_o edward_n i._o 18â—_n 279_o 282_o 285_o 289_o 305_o 308_o 320_o 321_o 325_o 434_o 469._o wife_n to_o henry_n iii_o 97_o 109_o 317._o daughter_n of_o william_n molineâ—_n 141._o â—â—fe_n to_o james_n earl_n of_o abingdon_n 104_o 275._o daughter_n of_o humph_o bohun_n 319_o 580._o daughter_n of_o tho._n holland_n 6â—2_n electrida_n 1103._o edenburrow_n 824._o elephant_n xlv_o their_o bone_n 347._o elesford_n 194._o elentherius_fw-la bish_n of_o winchester_n 86._o eâ—â—giva_n 48._o elford_n 537._o elfwold_n 796_o 853._o elfrick_n archb._n 110._o elgina_n 943_o 955._o eâ—â—am_n 200._o eligug_o 640._o elingdon_n 106._o eâ—â—iot_n sir_n th._n 97._o q._n elizabeth_n 100_o 148_o 152_o 177_o 189_o 192_o 214_o 318_o 342_o 696_o 773._o elizabeth_z daughter_n of_o baron_n marney_n 45._o daughter_n of_o sir_n j._n moigne_n 47_o 48._o wife_n of_o w._n montacute_n 58._o sister_n of_o j._n grey_n 139._o countess_z of_o guildford_n 161._o countess_z of_o winchelsea_n 82_o 317._o daughter_n of_o henr._n stafford_n 180._o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfork_n 18â—_n lady_n dacres_n 219._o wife_n of_o henry_n vii_o 3â—8_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n 319._o princess_n of_o orange_n 333._o daughter_n of_o w._n de_fw-fr burgo_n 100l_n wife_n to_o k._n edw._n iu._n 413._o ella_n 420._o ellandunum_n 90._o ellan_n u._fw-mi '_o frugadory_n 1019._o ellenhall_n 531_o 538._o ellesmer_n 550._o ellestre_n 302_o 305._o ellingham_n 131._o ellis_n tho._n 724._o sir_n william_n 478_o elmesley_n 754._o elmet_n 711._o elmham_n 374._o 393_o 401._o elmley-castle_n 520._o elmore_n 235._o elphege_n 80._o elphingston_n a_o barony_n 922._o william_n 940._o elrich-road_n 462._o elsing_n 393._o elstow_n 287._o eltesley_n 403_o 420._o eltham_n 189._o john_n de_fw-fr 15_o 22_o 319_o 506._o elton_n 424_o 430._o elwy-river_n 687._o ely_z 408._o emeline_n daughter_n of_o ursus_n d'abtot_n 520_o 522._o emely_n 983._o emildon_n 860._o emlin_n 624_o 626._o emma_n 44._o enderby_n 288._o enermeve_v hugh_n 463._o enfield_n 325_o 326._o engain_n 438_o 471._o engerstan_n 342_o 346._o england_n and_o english_a cxxxiii_o cxxxiu_o englishman_n guardâ—_n to_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n clxiiii_o eniawn_n 586._o enion_n brhenon_n 691._o enion_n of_o kadivor_n 609._o eniscort_n 992._o ensham_n 254._o entweissel_n 787._o enzie_n 955._o eohric_n 408._o eolderman_n clxxii_o eoster_n cxxx_o eove_v 521._o epidium_n 1071._o epidii_n 925_o 931._o episcopal_a seeâ—_n translate_v out_o of_o town_n into_o city_n 168_o 533._o epiton_n 175._o epping-forest_n 355._o epsom_n 165._o equiso_fw-la clxix_o equites_fw-la clxxix_o eraugh_n 977._o erchenwald_n 153_o 34â—_n erdburrow_n 448._o erdeswicks_n 531._o erdini_n 1009._o erdsley_n 577._o eresby_n 47â—_n 478_o ereskin_n 922._o ereskin_n john_n 942._o thomas_n 896._o erghum_n ralph_n 79._o eridge_n 179._o s._n erkenwald_n 315._o ermingard_n 281._o ermingstreet_n 403_o 424._o ern_a riv_n 929._o erwash_n riv_o 484_o 492._o eryth_n 409._o erytheia_n 455._o erwr_fw-mi porth_n 654._o eschaller_n steph._n de_fw-fr 4â—3_n escourt_n 111._o escricke_n 721_o 736._o escroin_n 111._o esk_n riv_o 834_o 897._o eskilling_a 54._o eslington_n 859._o espec_n walter_n 735_o 754._o esquire_n clxxxiâ—_n essedae_fw-la xxxiii_o xli_o essenden_n 456._o essex_n family_n 142_o 342._o william_n de_fw-fr ibid._n swain_n de_fw-fr 341._o henry_n de_fw-fr â—43_n essex_n county_z 339._o essengrave_v 200._o eston_n 345._o estotevill_n 463_o 715_o 754_o 756_o 834._o estotevill_n robert_n 738._o esturmy_n a_o family_n 97._o etat_fw-la 862._o ethelardus_n 512._o ethelbald_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n 460._o ethelbert_n first_o christian_n king_n of_o the_o saxon_n 344._o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n 371_o 576_o 578._o ethelbury-hill_n 579._o s._n ethelreda_n 409._o ethelreda_n 367._o etheldred_n king_n 49_o 61_o 62_o 117_o 156_o 774_o 803._o ethelfeda_n 235_o 445_o 492_o 50â—_n 511_o 529_o 537_o 538_o 551_o 54â—_n 558_o 560_o 563_o 590._o ethelhelm_n 100_o ethelwald_n clito_n 86._o ethelwold_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n 410_o 41â—_n k._n ethelwolph_n 142_o 155._o ethered_a 485._o etocetum_fw-la 550_o 534_o 537._o eva_n q._n of_o the_o mercian_n 235._o eubaea_n 207._o eubo_n 956._o eudo_fw-la 28_o 351_o 437_o 443_o 470_o 471._o evershot_n 45._o evell_n 58._o evelmouth_n 62._o evelin_n 164_o 214._o evelin_n sir_n john_n 107._o george_n â—6â—_n 164._o john_n 2â—4_n evenlode_n riv_o 254._o evereux_n walter_n de_fw-fr 93._o everinghams_n 483._o everley_n 97_o 110._o evers_n 754_o 775_o 859._o eversdon_n 2â—3_n evesham_n 521._o eugenius_n k._n of_o cumberland_n 861._o euguinum_n 792._o eyaimenon_n gabrantovicorum_n 740._o eumer_n 736._o eure_fw-ge 729_o 283._o eure_fw-ge a_o family_n 279_o 753._o eusdale_n 906._o eustace_n 196._o eustachius_n 754._o euston_n 380._o ewe_n in_o noâ—mandy_n 177_o 191_o 707._o ewell_n 217._o ewelme_n 266._o ewias_n a_o family_n 85_o 574_o 578._o ewias_n robert_n earl_n of_o 575._o ewias_n mountain_n 589._o ewias_n 595._o exit_fw-la riv_fw-la 29._o exanmouth_n 32._o exchequer_n clxv_o exeter_z 30._o earl_n of_o 791._o exit_fw-la island_n 31_o 32._o exminster_n 32._o exmore_n 29._o extensio_fw-la 374._o exton_z 423._o eya_n 345._o eymouth_n 901._o eysteney_n 374._o eynsham_n 479._o eythorp_n 280._o f._n fabaria_n 1104._o fair_a foreland_n 1020._o fairfax_n tho._n lord_n 736._o tho._n 734._o samuel_n 512._o henry_n 732._o a_o noble_a family_n 708_o 755._o fairford_n 235_o 250._o fairley_n 237._o fair_a isle_n 1073._o fakenham_n 386._o falcon_n 632._o falkirk_n 926._o falkland_n 928._o falkesley_n 529_o 530._o falmouth_n 7._o falstoff_n sir_n john_n 388._o fane_n le_fw-fr despenser_n 191_o 192._o fanellham_n 399._o fare_v what_o 537._o farendon_n 137._o fariemeiol_n 238._o farle_z 108._o farley_n castle_n 69_o 105._o tho._n 235._o farmer_n 430._o farmington_n 249._o farn_n island_n 1103._o