france_n and_o lorrein_a and_o france_n itself_o distract_v into_o many_o sovereign_a estate_n and_o principality_n 26._o 841._o 4_o charles_n ii_o surname_v calvus_n or_o the_o bald_a young_a son_n of_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o emperor_n vanquish_v by_o charles_n the_o gross_a in_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n 38._o 879._o 5_o lewis_n ii_o surname_v balbus_n or_o the_o stammer_n son_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a king_n of_o france_n and_o emperor_n 881._o 6_o lewis_n iii_o with_o caroloman_n his_o brother_n the_o base_a son_n of_o lewis_n the_o stammer_n usurper_n of_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_n 886._o 7_o charles_n iii_o surname_v crassus_n or_o the_o gross_a king_n of_o germany_n and_o emperor_n call_v into_o france_n and_o elect_a king_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_n 5._o 891._o 8_o odo_n or_o eudes_n son_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o anjou_n of_o the_o race_n of_o witikindus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_n elect_v by_o a_o opposite_a faction_n out_v charles_n the_o gross_a 9_o 900._o 9_o charles_n iv._o surname_v simplex_n or_o the_o simple_a the_o posthumus_z son_n of_o lewis_n the_o stammerer_n restore_v unto_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o father_n which_o after_o many_o trouble_v raise_v against_o he_o by_o robert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o anjou_n who_o he_o slay_v in_o battle_n he_o be_v force_v to_o resign_v 27._o 927._o 10_o rodolph_n of_o burgundy_n son_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o brother_n of_o eude_n succeed_v on_o the_o resignation_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_n 2._o 929._o 11_o lewis_n iv._o surname_v transmarine_a in_o regard_n that_o during_o his_o father_n trouble_n he_o have_v live_v in_o england_n restore_v unto_o the_o regal_a throne_n on_o the_o death_n of_o rodolph_n oppose_v therein_o by_o hugh_n earl_n of_o paris_n and_o anjou_n the_o nephew_n of_o king_n eude_v by_o his_o brother_n robert_n before_o mention_v 958._o 12_o lotharius_n son_n 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holy-land_n he_o restore_v guienne_n to_o the_o english_a and_o add_v the_o earldom_n of_o tholouse_n and_o mascon_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n 44._o 1271._o 10_o philip_n iii_o son_n of_o lewis_n 15._o 1286._o 11_o philip_n iv._o surname_v the_o fair_a king_n also_o of_o navarre_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o lady_n joan_n his_o wife_n 28._o 1314._o 12_o lewis_n x._o surname_v hutin_n king_n of_o navarre_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n who_o he_o succeed_v in_o that_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1305._o after_o who_o death_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v to_o have_v descend_v on_o joan_n his_o daughter_n 2._o 1315._o 13_o philip_n v._o call_v the_o long_a brother_n of_o lewis_n hutin_n partly_o by_o threat_n promise_n and_o other_o practice_n cause_v a_o law_n to_o pass_v to_o which_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o sal_fw-la que_fw-fr law_n for_o disable_n woman_n from_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o thereby_o quite_o exclude_v his_o brother_n daughter_n 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part_n of_o saint_n peter_n patrimony_n belong_v whole_o to_o the_o clergy_n but_o there_o be_v some_o free_a city_n and_o secular_a prince_n which_o have_v share_n therein_o as_o 1_o warburg_n a_o neat_a town_n but_o seat_v on_o a_o uneven_a piece_n of_o ground_n near_o the_o river_n dimula_n a_o town_n which_o trade_v much_o in_o good_a ale_n brew_v here_o and_o sell_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n heretofore_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o under_o the_o earl_n hereof_o now_o govern_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n and_o reckon_v a_o imperial_a city_n 2_o brakel_n account_v of_o as_o imperial_a also_o 3_o heruâ—rden_n a_o town_n of_o good_a strength_n and_o note_n govern_v by_o its_o own_o law_n and_o magistrate_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o colen_n 4_o lemgow_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o lip_n but_o by_o they_o so_o well_o privilege_v and_o enfranchise_v that_o now_o it_o govern_v itself_o as_o a_o free_a estate_n here_o be_v also_o 5_o the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o ravensburg_n belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o now_o in_o the_o right_n of_o that_o house_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n as_o also_o 6_o the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o lip_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o weser_n the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o earl_n whereof_o some_o fetch_n from_o that_o sp._n manlius_n who_o defend_v the_o roman_a capitol_n against_o the_o gauâ—s_n bremen_n they_o may_v as_o well_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o goose_n which_o preserve_v that_o capitol_n other_o with_o great_a modesty_n look_v no_o high_o for_o it_o then_o to_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n some_o other_o lord_n and_o earl_n here_o be_v but_o these_o most_o considerable_a all_o of_o they_o homager_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o their_o acknowledgement_n hereof_o little_o more_o than_o titular_a though_o not_o
in_o danger_n of_o relapse_v to_o their_o former_a servitude_n but_o in_o the_o treasonable_a practice_n of_o the_o flischi_n a_o remarkable_a family_n of_o the_o city_n who_o hope_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o principality_n under_o protection_n of_o the_o french_a have_v so_o lay_v their_o plot_n that_o augustine_n di_fw-it flischi_n who_o be_v design_v to_o be_v their_o duke_n have_v in_o the_o night_n time_n seize_v on_o the_o navy_n and_o slay_v john_n doria_n who_o have_v the_o command_n thereof_o but_o leap_v from_o one_o galley_n to_o another_o to_o make_v sure_a of_o all_o stumble_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o and_o his_o ambitious_a treason_n be_v both_o drown_v together_o as_o for_o their_o force_n there_o be_v within_o the_o signeuriâ—_n 10000_o man_n ready_a to_o arm_v at_o any_o time_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n 25_o galley_n always_o ready_a in_o the_o public_a arsenal_n and_o four_o continual_o at_o sea_n for_o defence_n of_o their_o trade_n sufficient_a strength_n to_o save_v they_o from_o a_o petit_fw-la force_n though_o not_o to_o guard_v they_o from_o the_o power_n of_o a_o strong_a invader_n but_o the_o chief_a strength_n which_o they_o rely_v on_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o protection_n though_o it_o cost_v they_o dear_a be_v worth_a their_o money_n and_o they_o have_v prosper_v so_o well_o by_o it_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o loss_n which_o they_o have_v sustain_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n beside_o the_o treasury_n of_o s._n george_n which_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o manage_v as_o a_o distinct_a body_n from_o the_o public_a by_o its_o own_o officer_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o 430000_o crown_n per_fw-la an._n as_o for_o the_o treasury_n of_o s._n george_n though_o it_o contain_v no_o part_n of_o the_o public_a patrimony_n but_o be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o officer_n as_o a_o state_n distinct_a yet_o be_v it_o of_o such_o ready_a use_n so_o able_a at_o all_o time_n to_o furnish_v the_o republic_n with_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o the_o security_n and_o preservation_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n depend_v much_o upon_o it_o the_o institution_n and_o administration_n whereof_o together_o with_o the_o benefit_n which_o from_o hence_o redound_v unto_o this_o estate_n lombardy_n i_o can_v better_o represent_v to_o the_o reader_n view_v than_o in_o the_o word_n of_o machiavelli_n the_o great_a politic_a of_o his_o time_n who_o in_o his_o history_n of_o florence_n have_v express_v it_o thus_o post_fw-la diuturnum_fw-la illud_fw-la bellum_fw-la quod_fw-la genoenses_fw-la multis_fw-la ab_fw-la hinc_fw-la annis_fw-la cum_fw-la venetis_fw-la gessere_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o that_o tedious_a war_n between_o the_o genoese_a and_o venetian_n be_v end_v in_o the_o year_n 1381._o and_o that_o the_o genoese_a find_v themselves_o unable_a to_o repay_v those_o money_n which_o they_o have_v take_v up_o of_o their_o private_a citizen_n in_o pursuit_n thereof_o they_o think_v it_o best_a to_o assign_v their_o ordinary_a tax_n over_o to_o they_o that_o so_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n the_o whole_a debt_n may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o for_o that_o end_n allot_v they_o a_o common-hall_n there_o to_o deliberate_v and_o determine_v of_o their_o affair_n these_o man_n thus_o make_v the_o master_n of_o the_o public_a tax_n elect_v among_o themselves_o a_o common-counsel_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o over_o they_o eight_o officer_n of_o especial_a power_n to_o order_n and_o direct_v the_o rest_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o intrado_n which_o corporation_n so_o establish_v they_o entitle_v s._n george_n bank_n it_o happen_v afterward_o that_o the_o republic_n want_v more_o money_n be_v glad_a to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o s._n george_n who_o grow_v wealthy_a by_o the_o orderly_a manage_n of_o his_o stock_n be_v best_o able_a to_o relieve_v they_o in_o their_o necessity_n and_o as_o before_o they_o assign_v their_o tax_n over_o to_o he_o so_o now_o ditionem_fw-la svam_fw-la oppignorabant_fw-la they_o mortgage_v also_o their_o demain_fw-fr so_o that_o s._n george_n continual_o wax_v rich_a and_o the_o state_n poor_a this_o corporation_n become_v possess_v at_o last_o of_o almost_o all_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n all_o which_o they_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o magistrate_n choose_v by_o common_a suffrage_n from_o among_o themselves_o it_o follow_v hereupon_o that_o the_o common_a people_n bear_v less_o respect_n unto_o the_o public_a apply_v themselves_o unto_o s._n george_n this_o be_v always_o orderly_o and_o prudent_o govern_v that_o many_o time_n incline_v to_o tyranny_n this_o never_a change_a officer_n or_o form_n of_o government_n that_o subject_n to_o the_o proud_a and_o ambitious_a lust_n of_o each_o usurper_n whether_o domestical_a or_o foreign_a insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o two_o potent_a family_n of_o the_o fregosi_n and_o adorni_n contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o this_o estate_n most_o of_o the_o people_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o quarrel_n which_o concern_v they_o not_o s._n george_n not_o meddle_v more_o in_o it_o than_o to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o prevail_a faction_n to_o preserve_v his_o liberty_n rarissimâ—_fw-la sane_fw-la exemplo_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o most_o excellent_a and_o rare_a thing_n say_v he_o never_o find_v out_o by_o any_o of_o the_o old_a philosopher_n in_o their_o imaginary_a form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o in_o the_o same_o state_n and_o the_o same_o people_n one_o may_v see_v at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o tyranny_n and_o liberty_n justice_n and_o oppression_n civility_n and_o misgovernment_n this_o only_a corporation_n preserve_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n its_o ancient_a lustre_n so_o that_o in_o case_n s._n george_n shall_v in_o the_o end_n become_v possess_v of_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o patrimony_n and_o estate_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a it_o may_v the_o state_n of_o genoa_n may_v not_o alone_o be_v equal_v with_o that_o of_o venice_n but_o prefer_v before_o it_o so_o far_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o great_a master_n of_o state-craft_n a_o man_n of_o less_o impiety_n and_o more_o regular_a life_n than_o some_o of_o those_o who_o have_v traduce_v he_o for_o a_o atheist_n here_o be_v within_o this_o commonwealth_n archbishop_n 1._o bishop_n 14._o the_o estate_n of_o lombardy_n lombardy_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o eastâ—with_o romandiola_n and_o the_o estate_n or_o territory_n of_o ferrara_n on_o the_o west_n with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o alps_n which_o divide_v italy_n from_o france_n on_o the_o north_n reckon_v marca_n trevigiana_n within_o the_o bound_n hereof_o with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o alps_n which_o lie_v towards_o germany_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o apennine_a which_o part_v it_o from_o liguria_n or_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n it_o be_v call_v ancient_o gallia_n cisalpina_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o anon_o and_o take_v this_o new_a name_n from_o the_o lombard_n or_o longobardi_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n of_o who_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v but_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a when_o we_o come_v to_o hungary_n who_o come_v out_o of_o pannonia_n possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n but_o leave_v their_o name_n to_o this_o tract_n only_o a_o tract_n of_o ground_n of_o which_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o as_o italy_n be_v the_o garden_n of_o europe_n so_o lombardie_n be_v the_o garden_n of_o italy_n or_o the_o fair_a flower_n in_o all_o that_o garden_n a_o country_n of_o so_o rich_a a_o mixture_n that_o such_o another_o piece_n of_o ground_n for_o beautiful_a city_n goodly_a river_n for_o field_n and_o pasture_n shade_v with_o such_o excellent_a fruit_n for_o plenty_n of_o fowl_n fish_n corn_n wine_n can_v be_v find_v again_o in_o our_o western_a world_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o two_o great_a king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n have_v strive_v so_o eager_o and_o with_o such_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n a_o part_n only_o though_o the_o rich_a part_n of_o this_o goodly_a country_n and_o but_o a_o spot_n of_o earth_n compare_v to_o their_o own_o dominion_n ancient_o it_o be_v of_o more_o extent_n than_o now_o it_o be_v contain_v beside_o the_o principality_n hereafter_o mention_v the_o province_n of_o romandiola_n and_o trevigiana_n even_o all_o which_o in_o the_o infancy_n and_o growth_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n milan_n have_v the_o name_n of_o gallia_n cisalpina_n it_o be_v call_v gallia_n from_o the_o gall_n who_o be_v draw_v into_o italy_n by_o the_o sweet_a taste_n of_o their_o wine_n subdue_v the_o native_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o country_n from_o the_o apennine_a to_o the_o adriatic_a and_o from_o the_o alps_n to_o the_o river_n of_o rubicon_n on_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o river_n of_o arnus_n on_o the_o southeast_n this_o happen_v
about_o 56_o year_n when_o otho_n surname_v visconti_n quasi_fw-la bis_fw-la comes_fw-la because_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o milan_n and_o angerona_n assume_v the_o title_n to_o himself_o and_o settle_v it_o upon_o that_o family_n after_o his_o decease_n but_o so_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n and_o to_o they_o accountable_a galeaz_n the_o first_o so_o call_v as_o some_o write_v because_o the_o cock_n crow_v more_o than_o ordinary_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n add_v to_o the_o estate_n hereof_o the_o city_n of_o crema_fw-la and_o cremona_n in_o the_o person_n of_o john_n galeazo_n it_o be_v advance_v unto_o a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n for_o 100000_o crown_n in_o ready_a money_n which_o john_n increase_v so_o mighty_o in_o wealth_n and_o power_n that_o he_o have_v 29_o city_n under_o his_o command_n and_o die_v as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o florence_n to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o tuscany_n to_o he_o succeed_v john_n maria_n and_o after_o he_o his_o brother_n philip_n who_o in_o his_o life_n have_v marry_v his_o only_a daughter_n but_o illegitimate_a to_o francisco_n sforza_n the_o best_a commander_n of_o his_o time_n and_o at_o his_o death_n appoint_v alfonso_n of_o arragon_n king_n of_o naples_n for_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n before_o alfonso_n can_v take_v any_o benefit_n of_o this_o designation_n sforza_n be_v quiet_o possess_v both_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n this_o francis_n sforze_n i_o must_v needs_o crave_v leave_n to_o tell_v this_o story_n be_v the_o son_n of_o james_n altenduto_n a_o plain_a country_n man_n who_o go_v to_o his_o labour_n with_o his_o axe_n in_o his_o hand_n whilst_o a_o great_a army_n be_v pass_v by_o he_o compare_v the_o misery_n and_o unpleasingness_n of_o his_o present_a condition_n with_o those_o fair_a possibility_n which_o a_o martial_a life_n do_v present_a vuto_fw-mi he_o and_o be_v in_o a_o great_a dispute_n with_o in_o himself_o what_o be_v best_a to_o do_v he_o present_o fall_v upon_o a_o resolution_n of_o put_v the_o question_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o heavenly_a providence_n by_o cast_v his_o axe_n unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n next_o to_o he_o condition_v with_o himself_o that_o if_o the_o axe_n come_v down_o again_o he_o will_v content_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o wont_a labour_n but_o if_o it_o hang_v upon_o the_o bough_n he_o will_v betake_v himself_o unto_o high_a hope_n and_o follow_v the_o army_n then_o in_o passage_n he_o do_v so_o the_o axe_n hang_v upon_o the_o bough_n he_o go_v after_o the_o army_n and_o thrive_v so_o well_o in_o that_o employment_n that_o he_o become_v one_o of_o the_o best_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n surname_v the_o cotoniogla_n from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o dwell_n and_o sforza_n from_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o noble_a courage_n by_o antonia_n the_o daughter_n of_o francis_n di_fw-it casalis_fw-la the_o lord_n of_o cortona_n he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o this_o francis_n sforze_n who_o now_o we_o speak_v of_o who_o be_v so_o fortunate_a a_o commander_n in_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n that_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o his_o party_n philip_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n bestow_v his_o daughter_n upon_o he_o and_o thereby_o a_o fair_a title_n to_o this_o great_a estate_n which_o he_o successive_o obtain_v against_o all_o pretender_n in_o his_o line_n it_o continue_v till_o the_o come_n of_o lewis_n the_o 12_o of_o france_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n and_o nephew_n of_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n by_o valentine_n the_o sole_a daughter_n of_o john_n galeaze_n the_o first_o duke_n who_o get_v duke_n lodowick_n sforze_n betray_v by_o the_o swisser_n into_o his_o hand_n carry_v he_o prisoner_n into_o france_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o estate_n out_v not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o confederate_a prince_n of_o italy_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o so_o great_a a_o neighbour_n he_o leave_v the_o cause_n and_o quarrel_n unto_o francis_n the_o first_o his_o next_o successor_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v by_o bellay_v a_o french_a writer_n that_o the_o use_n of_o musket_n be_v first_o know_v but_o francis_n be_v in_o conclusion_n take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n and_o carry_v prisoner_n into_o spain_n for_o his_o release_n be_v force_v to_o release_v all_o claim_n unto_o this_o estate_n a_o release_n long_o before_o endeavouced_a by_o some_o french_a politician_n because_o the_o pretension_n hereunto_o have_v bring_v such_o damage_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o no_o less_o eager_o oppose_v by_o chancellor_n prat_n on_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o scipio_n nasica_n do_v oppose_v the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n that_o be_v to_o say_v because_o it_o do_v not_o only_o keep_v the_o french_a nation_n in_o continual_a discipline_n of_o war_n but_o serve_v for_o a_o purgation_n of_o idle_a and_o superfluous_a people_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o release_n francis_n renew_v the_o war_n again_o and_o lay_v siege_n to_o milan_n then_o under_o the_o command_n of_o antonio_n di_fw-it leva_n and_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n during_o which_o war_n the_o wretched_a millanese_n endure_v the_o worst_a of_o misery_n for_o first_o the_o governor_n under_o colour_n of_o provide_v pay_n for_o his_o soldier_n get_v all_o the_o victual_n of_o the_o town_n into_o the_o castle_n to_o be_v sell_v again_o at_o his_o own_o price_n which_o many_o of_o the_o poor_a sort_n not_o able_a to_o pay_v perish_v of_o famine_n in_o the_o street_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n his_o soldier_n which_o be_v quarter_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o city_n use_v when_o they_o want_v money_n mantua_n to_o chain_v up_o their_o host_n and_o then_o to_o put_v they_o to_o a_o ransom_n such_o as_o upon_o this_o barbarous_a usuage_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o city_n have_v their_o good_n confiscate_v on_o which_o there_o follow_v such_o a_o disconsolate_a desolation_n that_o the_o chief_a street_n be_v overgrow_v with_o nettle_n and_o bramble_n in_o this_o miserable_a estate_n it_o continue_v till_o charles_n the_o emperor_n have_v total_o drive_v out_o the_o french_a restore_v it_o to_o francis_n sforze_n brother_n to_o the_o last_o duke_n maximilian_n and_o son_n of_o that_o ludowick_n who_o to_o advance_v himself_o unto_o this_o estate_n have_v most_o improvident_o teach_v the_o french_a the_o way_n into_o italy_n but_o this_o francis_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o sforze_n fail_v in_o he_o the_o emperor_n enter_v on_o the_o dukedom_n as_o right_a lord_n thereof_o and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n this_o say_v we_o will_v sum_v up_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o this_o estate_n in_o the_o ensue_a catalogue_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o duke_n of_o milan_n 1277_o 1_o otho_n archbishop_n of_o milan_n 1295_o 2_o matthew_n brother_n son_n to_o otho_n confirm_v in_o his_o command_n of_o milan_n by_o albertus_n the_o emperor_n 1322_o 3_o galeaze_n visconti_n son_n of_o matthew_n disseize_v of_o his_o command_n by_o lewis_n of_o bavaria_n emperor_n 1329_o 4_o actio_fw-la visconti_n son_n of_o galeazo_n confirm_v in_o his_o father_n power_n by_o the_o same_o lewis_n the_o emperor_n 1339_o 5_o luchino_n visconti_n brother_n to_o galeaze_n 1349_o 6_o john_n visconti_n the_o brother_n of_o luchino_n 1354_o 7_o galeaze_n ii_o son_n of_o stephen_n the_o brother_n of_o john_n 1378_o 8_o john_n galeaze_n son_n of_o the_o first_o galeaze_n create_v by_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o milan_n an._n 1395._o 1402_o 9_o john_n maria_n son_n of_o john_n galeaze_n slay_v by_o the_o people_n for_o his_o horrible_a tyranny_n 1412_o 10_o philip_n maria_n the_o last_o of_o the_o visconti_n which_o command_v in_o milan_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n in_o sway_v the_o affair_n of_o italy_n he_o die_v a_o o_fw-mi 1446_o the_o millanese_n for_o some_o year_n resume_v their_o former_a liberty_n 1446_o 11_o francis_n sforze_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n blanch_n the_o base_a daughter_n of_o philip_n second_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n admit_v duke_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n of_o milan_n one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n 1461_o 12_o galeaze_n sforze_n a_o valiant_a but_o libidinous_a prince_n cruel_o murder_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n 1477_o 13_o john_n galeaze_n sforze_n private_o make_v away_o as_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o his_o uncle_n lodowick_n 1494_o 14_o lodowick_n sforze_n who_o to_o secure_v himself_o of_o his_o ill-got_a dukedom_n draw_v the_o french_a into_o italic_a 1501_o 15_o lewis_n the_o 12_o of_o france_n son_n unto_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o valentina_n daughter_n to_o the_o first_o duke_n of_o milan_n vanquish_v ludowick_n
force_n of_o these_o prince_n i_o have_v little_a to_o say_v but_o think_v they_o to_o be_v of_o good_a consideration_n in_o both_o respect_n their_o territory_n lie_v in_o the_o best_a and_o rich_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o their_o estate_n environ_v by_o more_o puissant_a neighbour_n which_o both_o necessitate_v and_o enable_v they_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o the_o duke_n of_o montferrat_n the_o dukedom_n of_o montferrat_n be_v situate_a betwixt_o lombardy_n and_o piedmont_n or_o the_o river_n of_o tenarus_n and_o po_n on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n extend_v north_n and_o south_n in_o a_o line_n or_o branch_n from_o the_o alps_n to_o the_o border_n of_o liguria_n of_o which_o last_o it_o be_v sometime_o count_v part_n and_o call_v liguria_n cisapennina_fw-la for_o distinction_n sake_n it_o take_v this_o name_n either_o à _fw-fr monte_fw-fr ferrato_fw-la from_o some_o mountain_n of_o it_o store_v with_o iron_n or_o else_o à _fw-fr monte_fw-fr feraci_fw-la as_o some_o rather_o think_v from_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n though_o the_o whole_a country_n seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o continual_a heap_n of_o mountain_n yet_o be_v they_o mountain_n of_o such_o wonderful_a fruitfulness_n that_o they_o will_v hardly_o give_v place_n to_o any_o valley_n in_o europe_n the_o principal_a river_n of_o it_o be_v the_o tenarus_n above_o mention_v which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n about_o barceis_n a_o town_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluzze_n fall_v into_o the_o po_n not_o far_o from_o pavia_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o it_o be_v 1_o alba_n call_v by_o pliny_n alba_n pomera_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o say_a river_n in_o a_o rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n but_o a_o very_a bad_a air_n near_o to_o which_o in_o a_o poor_a village_n call_v zobia_n the_o emperor_n pertinax_n be_v bear_v who_o be_v of_o mean_a and_o obscure_a parent_n after_o the_o death_n of_o commodus_n be_v call_v by_o the_o conspirator_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o be_v overzealous_a to_o reform_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o soldier_n he_o be_v by_o the_o praetorian_a guard_n hate_v their_o prince_n for_o their_o virtue_n as_o much_o as_o former_o for_o their_o vice_n most_o cruel_o murder_v and_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n sell_v to_o julianus_n for_o 25_o sestertium_n a_o man_n 2_o casal_n vulgar_o call_v saint_n vas_n from_o the_o church_n there_o dedicate_v to_o st._n evasius_n or_o saint_n vas_n as_o they_o speak_v it_o common_o the_o strong_a town_n in_o all_o this_o country_n well_o build_v and_o people_v with_o many_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o which_o the_o family_n of_o st._n george_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o make_v a_o bishop_n see_v by_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o an_z o_z 1474._o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o house_n of_o montferrat_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n compass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n and_o a_o fair_a castle_n but_o of_o late_o fortify_v after_o the_o modern_a manner_n of_o fortification_n and_o strengthen_v with_o a_o impregnable_a citadel_n by_o duke_n vincent_n gonzaga_n as_o the_o sure_a key_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o which_o new_a citadel_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n hold_v his_o usual_a residence_n 3_o aique_n in_o latin_a aquensis_n famous_a for_o its_o bath_n or_o fountain_n of_o hot_a and_o medicinal_a water_n 4_o saint_n saviour_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a fortress_n as_o there_o be_v also_o in_o 5_o ponsture_n or_o pont_n di_fw-fr stura_n so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n stura_n 6_o osoniano_n ancient_o occimianum_n the_o old_a seat_n of_o the_o first_o marquess_n of_o this_o montferrat_n 7_o villa_n nova_fw-la 8_o balzale_n 9_o liburn_n and_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n here_o be_v also_o with_o in_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o dukedom_n the_o town_n of_o ast_n cherian_n and_o chivasco_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o description_n of_o who_o country_n we_o may_v speak_v more_o of_o they_o together_o with_o novara_n and_o alexandria_n apperta_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o already_o and_o hereunto_o also_o i_o refer_v the_o strong_a and_o in_o those_o time_n impregnable_a fortress_n by_o the_o latin_a historian_n call_v fraexinetum_n from_o some_o grove_n of_o ash_n near_o unto_o it_o situate_v in_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n by_o consequence_n better_o able_a to_o defend_v itself_o and_o admit_v relief_n and_o therefore_o make_v the_o receptacle_n or_o retreat_n of_o the_o saracen_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v foot_v in_o these_o part_n of_o italy_n first_o take_v and_o fortify_v by_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 891_o recover_v afterward_o by_o the_o prowess_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o otho_n the_o emperor_n deserve_o surname_v the_o great_a about_o 60_o year_n after_o of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o story_n of_o those_o middle_a time_n by_o luitprandus_fw-la place_v near_o the_o border_n of_o provence_n by_o blondus_n and_o leander_n near_o the_o river_n po_n and_o the_o town_n of_o valenza_n once_o call_v forum_n fulvii_n and_o final_o by_o sigonius_n in_o the_o coltian_n alps_n and_o so_o most_o fit_a to_o be_v refer_v unto_o this_o country_n though_o now_o so_o desolate_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remainder_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o this_o country_n be_v make_v a_o marquisate_n by_o otho_n the_o 2_o d_o an._n 985._o one_o of_o the_o seven_o by_o he_o erect_v and_o give_v to_o the_o 7_o son_n of_o waleran_n of_o saxony_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n adelheide_n a_o military_a family_n conspicuous_o eminent_a in_o the_o war_n of_o greece_n and_o the_o holy-land_n where_o they_o do_v many_o act_n of_o singular_a merit_n insomuch_o as_o baldwin_n and_o conrade_n issue_v from_o a_o second_o branch_n hereof_o be_v make_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o boniface_n one_o of_o the_o marquess_n get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o thessaly_n and_o many_o fair_a estate_n in_o greece_n but_o the_o male-issue_n fail_v in_o marquis_n john_n the_o estate_n fall_v to_o theodorus_n palaeologus_n of_o the_o imperial_a family_n of_o constantinople_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o heir-generall_a of_o the_o house_n continue_v in_o his_o name_n till_o the_o year_n 1534_o when_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n in_o the_o person_n of_o duke_n william_n gonzaga_n raise_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o dukedom_n as_o it_o still_o continue_v the_o best_a and_o rich_a part_n of_o that_o duke_n estate_n and_o the_o fair_a flower_n in_o all_o his_o garden_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o story_n may_v be_v best_a collect_v out_o of_o the_o follow_a catalogue_n of_o the_o marquess_n of_o montferrat_n a._n c._n â—985_n 1_o william_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o waleran_n and_o adelheide_n make_v the_o first_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n 2_o boniface_n the_o son_n of_o william_n 3_o william_n ii_o who_o accompany_v the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o 3._o and_o 5_o lewis_n of_o france_n to_o the_o holy-land_n â—183_n 4_o boniface_n ii_o son_n of_o william_n the_o second_o his_o young_a brother_n william_n be_v design_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o reyner_n another_o of_o they_o make_v prince_n of_o thessaly_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o montferrat_n aid_v his_o nephew_n baldwin_n the_o son_n of_o william_n in_o recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n competitor_n with_o he_o for_o that_o title_n 5_o william_n iii_o son_n of_o boniface_n poison_v in_o the_o holy-land_n where_o he_o endeavour_v the_o restore_n of_o his_o brother_n conrade_n to_o that_o languish_a kingdom_n 6_o boniface_n iii_o son_n of_o william_n the_o three_o for_o his_o valour_n in_o take_v of_o constantinople_n make_v king_n of_o thessaly_n 1254_o 7_o boniface_n iu_o son_n of_o boniface_n the_o three_o add_v vercelli_n and_o eporedium_n unto_o his_o estate_n 8_o john_n surname_v the_o just_a the_o last_o of_o this_o house_n 9_o theodore_n palaeologus_n son_n of_o the_o emperor_n andronicus_n palaeologus_n the_o elder_a and_o yoland_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o boniface_n the_o four_o 10_o john_n palaeologus_n son_n of_o theodore_n 11_o theodorus_n ii_o son_n of_o john_n a_o great_a builder_n and_o endower_n of_o religious_a house_n 12_o jacobus_n johannes_n son_n of_o theodore_n the_o second_o 13_o john_n iii_o elder_a son_n of_o jacobus_n johannes_n 1464_o 14_o william_n iu_o brother_n of_o john_n the_o three_o founder_v of_o the_o city_n and_o monastery_n of_o casal_n 1487_o 15_o boniface_n v._n brother_n of_o john_n and_o william_n the_o two_o last_o marquess_n invest_v by_o fredederick_n the_o four_o blanea_n maria_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n surrender_v her_o estate_n unto_o he_o 16_o william_n v._n son_n of_o boniface_n
tronze_v wear_v among_o this_o people_n extend_v from_o the_o loire_n to_o the_o bruish_a ocean_n and_o comprehend_v the_o province_n of_o bretagne_n normandy_n anjou_n tourain_n main_a la_fw-fr beausse_fw-fr the_o isle_n of_o france_n part_n of_o champagne_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o county_n of_o lyonnoy_n 4._o belgica_n from_o the_o belgâ—_n a_o potent_a nation_n of_o that_o tract_n take_v up_o all_o the_o east_n part_n of_o gaul_n viz._n picardy_n the_o rest_n of_o champagne_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n together_o with_o so_o much_o of_o germany_n and_o the_o netherlands_o as_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n belong_v now_o unto_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o new_a model_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a gaul_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o seat_n of_o one_o of_o the_o four_o praefecti_fw-la praetorio_fw-la appoint_v for_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o it_o his_o title_n praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la galliarum_n his_o government_n extend_v over_o the_o diocese_n of_o gaul_n spain_n and_o britain_n this_o diocese_n of_o gaul_n be_v cast_v into_o seventeen_o province_n that_o be_v to_o say_v lugdunensis_n prima_fw-la 2_o secunda_fw-la 3_o tertia_fw-la 4_o quarta_fw-la 5_o belgâ—ca_fw-la prima_fw-la 6_o secunda_fw-la 7_o germania_n prima_fw-la 8_o ecunda_fw-la 9_o narbonensis_n prima_fw-la 10_o secunda_fw-la 11_o aquitania_n prima_fw-la 12_o secunda_fw-la 13_o novempopulonia_n 14_o viennensis_n 15_o maxima_fw-la sequanorum_fw-la 16_o alps_n graiae_n &_o poeninae_n 17_o alps_n maritimae_n of_o these_o seventeen_o germania_n prima_fw-la &_o secunda_fw-la all_o belgica_n prima_fw-la and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o secunda_fw-la all_o that_o of_o the_o alps_n graiae_n &_o poeninae_n and_o so_o much_o of_o maxima_fw-la sequanorum_fw-la as_o lie_v in_o switzerland_n be_v now_o dismember_v from_o the_o name_n and_o account_v of_o france_n what_o principal_a nation_n of_o the_o gaulâ—_n and_o what_o province_n of_o the_o present_a france_n the_o rest_n contain_v shall_v be_v declare_v in_o our_o survey_n of_o the_o particular_n but_o long_o it_o stand_v not_o in_o this_o state_n for_o within_o sixty_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n and_o theodosius_n the_o buâ—guâ—â—ians_n a_o great_a and_o populous_a nation_n be_v call_v in_o by_o sâ—ilico_n lieutenant_n to_o honorius_n the_o western_a emperor_n to_o keep_v the_o border_n of_o the_o empire_n against_o the_o french_a then_o ready_a with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n to_o invade_v the_o same_o the_o goth_n not_o long_o after_o by_o agreement_n with_o the_o same_o honorius_n leave_v their_o hold_n in_o italy_n be_v vest_v in_o gaul_n narbonoys_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o that_o emperor_n with_o a_o good_a part_n of_o tarraconensis_n one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o spain_n aquitain_n be_v after_o add_v in_o regard_n of_o some_o service_n they_o have_v do_v the_o empire_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o valentinian_n the_o three_o the_o french_a who_o have_v long_o hover_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o empire_n venture_v over_o the_o river_n first_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o gaul-belgick_a and_o after_o spread_v themselves_o over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n which_o have_v not_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o burgundian_n except_v a_o small_a corner_n of_o armorica_n then_o possess_v by_o the_o briton_n so_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v out_v of_o all_o the_o country_n it_o be_v divide_v though_o not_o equal_o betwixt_o the_o nation_n abovementioned_a france_n the_o briton_n hold_v their_o own_o now_o bretagne_n the_o goth_n possess_v aquitain_n and_o gaul-narbonoys_a the_o burgundian_n all_o the_o alpine_a province_n with_o those_o of_o dauphin_n bresse_n lionoys_n and_o both_o the_o burgundy_n from_o they_o so_o denominate_v the_o rest_n be_v plant_v by_o the_o french_a who_o in_o short_a time_n dispossess_v the_o goth_n then_o busy_a in_o the_o conquest_n of_o spain_n of_o all_o their_o hold_n in_o gaul_n except_o languedoc_n only_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o clovis_n the_o great_a the_o five_o king_n of_o the_o frenchman_n before_o they_o can_v challenge_v a_o proscription_n of_o 60_o year_n in_o which_o regard_n and_o in_o respect_n that_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o of_o they_o in_o another_o place_n and_o shall_v say_v more_o of_o they_o hereafter_o the_o gothish_a province_n in_o gaul_n shall_v pass_v in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o french_a part_n of_o this_o country_n and_o the_o purgundians_n by_o themselves_o when_o we_o come_v to_o that_o kingdom_n subvert_v final_o by_o the_o conquer_a and_o prevail_a french_a of_o who_o and_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o when_o we_o have_v bring_v all_o the_o chief_a part_n and_o province_n of_o this_o flourish_a country_n into_o their_o possession_n the_o principal_a province_n be_v 1_o france_n proper_o so_o call_v 2_o champagne_n 3_o picardy_n 4_o normandy_n 5_o bretagne_n 6_o the_o dukedom_n of_o anjou_n with_o its_o member_n 7_o la_fw-fr beausse_fw-fr 8_o berry_n 9_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bourbon_n with_o the_o province_n dependent_a on_o it_o be_v all_o except_v bretagne_n the_o first_o acquest_n of_o the_o french_a then_o follow_v the_o chief_a province_n of_o the_o gothish_a kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 10_o poictou_n 11_o limosin_n perigort_n and_o quercu_fw-la 12_o aquitain_n with_o the_o member_n of_o it_o 13_o linguedoc_n 14_o provence_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o burgundian_n kingdom_n of_o which_o there_o now_o remain_v in_o france_n the_o county_n of_o 15_o dauphin_n 16_o la_fw-fr bresse_n 17_o lionnois_n 18_o the_o duchy_n and_o 19_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n 20_o the_o land_n in_o the_o aquitain_n and_o gallic_a ocean_n in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o of_o some_o of_o which_o la_n nove_n a_o french_a author_n have_v pass_v this_o censure_n the_o man_n of_o berry_n be_v lecher_n they_o of_o leurein_a thief_n they_o of_o languedoc_n traitor_n they_o of_o provence_n atheist_n they_o of_o rheims_n or_o champagne_n superstitious_a they_o of_o normandy_n insolent_a they_o of_o picardy_n proud_a &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la 〈◊〉_d but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o all_o these_o province_n though_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n and_o account_n of_o france_n be_v not_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o isle_n of_o larsey_n and_o guernzey_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o english_a the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n and_o charolois_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorrein_a the_o principality_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o house_n of_o nassâ—w_n and_o avignon_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o french_a king_n be_v possess_v of_o some_o town_n and_o city_n not_o lie_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o france_n as_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o mat_n toul_n and_o verâ—uâ—_n and_o the_o port_n of_o monaco_n in_o liguria_n base_a navarre_n in_o spain_n not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o late_a acquest_n in_o spain_n and_o flanders_n which_o i_o look_v not_o on_o as_o part_n of_o the_o french_a dominion_n 1_o france_z proper_o so_o call_v the_o first_o place_n which_o the_o frank_n or_o french_a have_v for_o their_o fix_a habitation_n be_v by_o that_o people_n honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o france_z the_o first_o green_a turf_n of_o gallic_a ground_n by_o which_o they_o take_v liuâ—ry_n and_o sâ—isin_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n a_o province_n now_o bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o champagne_n on_o the_o north_n with_o nâ—rmanaie_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n with_o la_fw-fr beausse_fw-fr to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o main_a continent_n of_o france_n it_o be_v call_v the_o islâ—_n of_o france_n as_o be_v circle_v almost_o round_o with_o several_a river_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o oise_n on_o the_o north_n the_o ewer_n on_o the_o west_n the_o velle_fw-la on_o the_o east_n and_o a_o vein-riveret_n of_o the_o seine_n towards_o the_o south_n a_o country_n not_o so_o large_a as_o many_o of_o the_o french_a province_n but_o such_o as_o have_v give_v name_n unto_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o many_o small_a but_o puissant_a province_n to_o give_v their_o name_n to_o other_o which_o be_v great_a than_o they_o if_o conquer_v and_o bring_v under_o by_o they_o for_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o little_a province_n of_o poland_n to_o have_v master_v and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o mazovij_n prutâ—ni_fw-la and_o other_o nation_n of_o sarmatit_fw-fr euroâ—aeâ—_n as_o that_o of_o moscow_n to_o the_o province_n of_o asiatica_fw-la and_o thus_o have_v those_o of_o sweden_n conquer_v and_o denominate_v almost_o all_o the_o great_a peninsula_n of_o scandia_n whereof_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o small_a province_n and_o thus_o
this_o island_n be_v the_o seat_n royal_a of_o the_o french_a in_o gallâ—a_n give_v name_n to_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o it_o as_o they_o make_v it_o they_o a_o country_n general_o so_o fruitful_a and_o delectable_a except_o in_o gastinois_n that_o the_o very_a hill_n thereof_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o valley_n in_o most_o place_n of_o europe_n but_o the_o vale_n of_o monâ—morâ—ncie_n wherein_o paris_n stand_v scarce_o to_o be_v fellow_v in_o the_o word_n a_o argument_n whereof_o may_v be_v that_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n burgundy_n and_o their_o confederate_n besiege_v that_o city_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 100000_o man_n neither_o the_o assailant_n without_o nor_o the_o citizen_n within_o find_v any_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o yet_o the_o citizen_n beside_o soldier_n be_v reckon_v at_o â—â—0000_n it_o be_v former_o part_v of_o the_o province_n of_o belgica_n secunda_fw-la and_o lugdunensis_n quarta_fw-la the_o chief_a inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bellovaci_n and_o the_o silvanectes_n and_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o four_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o dukedom_n of_o valois_n 2_o gastinois_n 3_o heurepoix_n and_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o isâ—e_n of_o france_n by_o some_o the_o prevoste_n or_o county_n of_o paris_n 1_o the_o dukedom_n or_o county_n of_o valois_n valois_n lie_v towards_o picardy_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o it_o call_v senlis_n in_o latin_a silvanectum_fw-la a_o bishop_n see_v 2_o compeigne_n compendium_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n oise_n a_o ret_a plâ—ce_n of_o the_o french_a king_n for_o hunt_v and_o other_o country_n pleasure_n 3_o beauvois_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o bâ—llâ—vaci_n by_o `_o ptolomic_a call_v caesaromagus_n a_o fair_a large_a well-traded_n town_n and_o a_o see_v episcopal_a the_o bishop_n whereof_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n of_o france_n philip_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n here_o in_o time_n forego_v a_o military_a man_n and_o one_o that_o have_v much_o damnify_v the_o english_a border_n be_v fortunate_o take_v by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o the_o pope_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o his_o imprisonment_n but_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o write_v in_o his_o behalf_n unto_o the_o king_n as_o for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o one_o of_o his_o belove_a son_n the_o king_n return_v unto_o the_o pope_n the_o armour_n which_o the_o bishop_n be_v take_v in_o and_o these_o word_n engrave_v on_o the_o same_o vide_fw-la a_o haec_fw-la sit_fw-la tunica_fw-la silij_fw-la tui_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la be_v the_o word_n which_o jacob_n child_n speak_v unto_o he_o when_o they_o present_v he_o with_o the_o coat_n of_o their_o brother_n joseph_n which_o the_o pope_n view_v swear_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o the_o coat_n of_o a_o son_n of_o mars_n than_o a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o leave_v he_o whole_o to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 4_o clermont_n a_o town_n of_o good_a note_n in_o the_o county_n beauvoisia_n memorable_a for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o clermont_n to_o râ—bert_n the_o five_o son_n of_o the_o king_n st._n lewis_n before_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o bourbon_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o that_o princely_a family_n 5_o luzarch_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr 6_o brenonville_n 7._o st._n loup_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o pirardie_n so_o call_v from_o a_o monastery_n dedicate_v to_o s._n luviu_n bishop_n of_o troy_n in_o champagne_n send_v into_o britain_n with_o germanus_n to_o suppress_v the_o pelagian_a heresy_n which_o then_o be_v beginning_n but_o of_o this_o part_n of_o france_n nothing_o more_o observable_a than_o that_o it_o give_v denomination_n to_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o the_o french_a king_n 13_o in_o number_n from_o hence_o entitle_v the_o valois_n beginning_n in_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n anno_fw-la 1328._o and_o end_v in_o henry_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la 1589._o as_o for_o the_o earl_n hereof_o from_o who_o that_o adjunct_n or_o denomination_n have_v its_o first_o original_a the_o first_o who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o valois_n be_v charles_n the_o second_o son_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n earl_n of_o anjou_n also_o after_o who_o death_n it_o descend_v upon_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o carry_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n from_o our_o edward_n the_o three_o on_o who_o assume_v of_o the_o crown_n it_o fall_v to_o lewis_n his_o second_o brother_n and_o he_o decease_a without_o issue_n anno_fw-la 1391._o to_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n son_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o among_o the_o title_n of_o which_o house_n it_o lay_v dormant_a till_o the_o expire_a of_o that_o line_n in_o king_n lewis_n the_o twelve_o and_o late_o give_v unto_o a_o son_n of_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o orleans_n uncle_n to_o king_n lewis_n the_o fourteen_o at_o this_o present_a reign_v i_o only_o add_v that_o charles_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n as_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o brother_n of_o philip_n the_o four_o surname_v the_o fair_a and_o father_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n so_o be_v he_o uncle_n to_o lewis_n hutin_n philip_n the_o long_a and_o charles_n the_o fair_a all_o in_o their_o order_n king_n of_o france_n in_o which_o regard_n it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v son_n brother_n father_n and_o uncle_n of_o king_n yet_o no_o king_n himself_o 2_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o province_n be_v call_v heurepoix_n heurepoix_fw-fr begin_v at_o the_o little_a bridge_n of_o paris_n on_o the_o river_n of_o sein_fw-fr and_o go_v up_o along_o the_o river_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n of_o verine_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o gastinois_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o be_v 1._o charenton_n three_o mile_n from_o paris_n where_o the_o french_a protestant_n of_o that_o city_n have_v their_o church_n for_o religious_a exercise_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o hold_v their_o assembly_n in_o any_o wall_a city_n or_o garrison_n town_n for_o fear_v of_o any_o sudden_a surprise_n which_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n may_v easy_o make_v which_o church_n or_o temple_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v burn_v down_o by_o the_o hotheaded_a parisian_n on_o the_o news_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mayennes_n death_n slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o montalban_n anno_fw-la 1622._o be_v present_o re-edify_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mom-bazon_a than_o governor_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o state_n to_o let_v those_o of_o the_o reform_a party_n understand_v that_o it_o be_v their_o disobedience_n and_o not_o their_o religion_n which_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o arm_v against_o they_o 2_o corbeil_n seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o sein_fw-fr and_o esson_n 3._o moret_z which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o one_o of_o the_o natural_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o beget_v on_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o former_a earl_n 4._o melun_z by_o caesar_n call_v melodunum_n the_o principal_a of_o this_o heurepoix_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o baylif_n for_o this_o tract_n here_o be_v also_o in_o this_o part_n the_o royal_a palace_n of_o fountain-bel-eau_a so_o call_v from_o the_o many_o fair_a spring_n and_o fountain_n among_o which_o it_o stand_v but_o otherwise_o seat_v in_o a_o solitary_a and_o woodie_a country_n fit_a for_o hunt_v only_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n much_o visit_v by_o the_o french_a king_n in_o their_o time_n of_o leisure_n and_o beautify_v with_o so_o much_o cost_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o the_o stately_a and_o most_o magnificent_a pile_n of_o building_n in_o all_o france_n 3_o gastinoys_n gastinoys_n the_o most_o dry_a and_o baren_a part_n of_o this_o province_n but_o rich_a enough_o if_o compare_v with_o other_o place_n lie_v between_o paris_n and_o the_o country_n of_o orleanoy_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o it_o be_v 1._o estampe_n in_o the_o middle_a way_n betwixt_o paris_n and_o orleans_n on_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o it_o towards_o la_fw-fr beausse_fw-fr a_o fair_a large_a town_n have_v in_o it_o five_o church_n and_o one_o of_o they_o a_o college_n of_o chanoin_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n which_o together_o with_o the_o wall_n and_o demolish_a fortification_n of_o it_o show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o former_a time_n give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n by_o charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n than_o lord_n hereof_o to_o richard_n the_o three_o son_n of_o john_n of_o montfort_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n in_o marriage_n with_o his_o sister_n the_o lady_n margusrite_v from_o which_o marriage_n issue_v francis_n earl_n of_o estampe_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o bretagne_n 2._o montleherry_n famous_a for_o the_o battle_n
lady_n violent_fw-la his_o daughter_n from_o this_o seine_n it_o be_v take_v by_o lewis_n the_o 11_o who_o have_v put_v a_o garrison_n into_o bar_n repair_v the_o wall_n and_o cause_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o gate_n thereof_o restore_v again_o by_o charles_n the_o 8_o at_o his_o go_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n since_o which_o time_n quiet_o enjoy_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lorrein_a till_o the_o year_n 1633._o when_o seize_v on_o by_o lewis_n the_o 13_o upon_o a_o judgement_n and_o arrest_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n in_o paris_n in_o regard_n the_o present_a duke_n have_v not_o do_v his_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v the_o arm_n hereof_o be_v azure_a two_o barbel_n back_o to_o back_n or_n seem_v of_o cross_a crosset_n fitche_v of_o the_o second_o but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o champagne_n it_o please_v hugh_n capet_n at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o give_v the_o same_o to_o euy_n or_o odon_n earl_n of_o blais_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v in_o his_o private_a fortune_n before_o he_o have_v attain_v the_o kingdom_n with_o all_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o county_n palatine_n which_o eude_v or_o odon_n be_v the_o son_n of_o theobald_n earl_n of_o blais_n and_o nephew_n of_o that_o gerlon_n a_o noble_a dine_v to_o who_o charles_n the_o simple_a give_v the_o town_n and_o earldom_n of_o blais_n about_o the_o year_n 940._o and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o time_n that_o he_o confer_v the_o country_n of_o neustria_n upon_o roâ—â—o_o the_o norman_a in_o the_o person_n of_o theobald_n the_o 3d_o the_o earl_n hereof_o become_v king_n of_o navarre_n descend_v on_o he_o in_o right_a of_o the_o lady_n blanch_n his_o mother_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o king_n sancho_n the_o 8_o anno_fw-la 1234._o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o joan_n queen_n of_o navarre_n and_o countess_n of_o champagne_n to_o philip_n the_o four_o of_o france_n surname_v the_o fair_a both_o these_o estate_n be_v add_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n enjoy_v by_o he_o and_o his_o three_o son_n one_o after_o another_o though_o not_o without_o some_o prejudice_n to_o the_o lady_n joan_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o lewis_n hutin_n but_o the_o three_o brethren_n be_v dead_a and_o philip_n of_o valois_n succeed_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n he_o restore_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n to_o the_o say_a lady_n joan_n and_o for_o the_o county_n of_o champagne_n which_o lie_v too_o near_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n to_o be_v trust_v in_o a_o foreign_a hand_n he_o give_v unto_o she_o and_o her_o posterity_n as_o in_o the_o way_n of_o exchange_n some_o certain_a town_n and_o land_n in_o other_o place_n though_o not_o of_o equal_a value_n to_o so_o rich_a a_o patrimony_n count_z palatine_n of_o champagne_n 999._o 1_o odo_n earl_n of_o champagne_n brie_n blais_n and_o toureine_a son_n of_o theebald_a the_o elder_n earl_n of_o blais_n 1032._o 2_o stephen_n earl_n of_o campagne_n and_o blais_n father_n of_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blais_n and_o king_n of_o england_n 1101._o 3_o theobald_n elder_a son_n of_o stephen_n 1151._o 4_o henry_n son_n of_o theobald_n a_o great_a adventurer_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n 1181._o 5_o henry_n ii_o a_o associate_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o right_a of_o isabel_n his_o wife_n 1196._o 6_o theobald_n ii_o brother_n of_o henry_n add_v unto_o his_o house_n the_o hope_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n by_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n blanch_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o sancho_n the_o 8_o 1201._o 7_o theobald_n iii_o earl_n of_o campagnâ—_n son_n of_o theobald_n the_o second_o and_o the_o lady_n blanch_n succeed_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n anno_fw-la 1234._o 1269._o 8_o theobald_n iu._n son_n of_o theobald_n the_o 3d_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o earl_n of_o champagne_n and_o brie_n 1271._o 9_o henry_n son_n of_o theobald_n the_o four_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o earl_n of_o champagne_n etc._n etc._n 1284._o 10_o philip_n iu._n king_n of_o france_n in_o right_a of_o joane_n his_o wife_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o earl_n of_o campagne_n 1313._o 11_o lewis_n hutin_n son_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n and_o earl_n of_o champagne_n 1315._o 12_o philip_n the_o long_a brother_n of_o lewis_n hutin_n king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n and_o earl_n of_o champagne_n 1320._o 13_o charles_n the_o fair_a brother_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n and_o the_o last_o earl_n of_o champagne_n unite_v after_o his_o decease_n by_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o earldom_n of_o march_n near_o angolesme_fw-fr being_n give_v for_o it_o in_o exchange_n to_o the_o lady_n joane_n daughter_n of_o king_n lewis_n hutin_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n marry_v to_o philip_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr in_o her_o right_a honour_a with_o that_o crown_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o palatine_n of_o champagne_n be_v azure_a two_o bend_v cotize_v potencee_n and_o counterpotencee_n of_o three_o piece_n 3._o picardy_n picardy_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o dukedom_n of_o luxembourg_n and_o lorrein_a on_o the_o west_n some_o part_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o english_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n the_o county_n of_o artois_n and_o haiâ—â—â—_n and_o on_o the_o south_n champagne_n and_o france_n strict_o and_o special_o so_o call_v a_o country_n so_o well_o store_v with_o corn_n that_o it_o be_v account_v the_o granary_n or_o store_n house_n of_o paris_n but_o the_o few_o wine_n which_o it_o produce_v be_v but_o harsh_a and_o of_o no_o good_a relish_n especial_o in_o the_o northern_a and_o cold_a part_n of_o it_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o it_o be_v the_o snessiones_n ambiani_n and_o veromandui_n considerable_a nation_n of_o the_o belgae_n and_o therefore_o reckon_v into_o the_o province_n of_o belgica_n secunda_n but_o why_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o picard_n i_o be_o yet_o to_o seek_v omit_v therefore_o the_o conjecture_n of_o other_o man_n some_o of_o the_o which_o be_v groundless_a and_o the_o rest_n ridiculous_a i_o only_o say_v as_o robert_z bishop_n of_o auranche_n have_v affirm_v before_o i_o quos_fw-la itaque_fw-la aetas_fw-la nostra_fw-la picardos_n appellat_fw-la verè_fw-la belgae_n diâ—endi_fw-la suâ—t_z qui_fw-la postmodum_fw-la in_o picardorun_n nomen_fw-la transmigrarunt_fw-la the_o whole_a country_n as_o it_o lie_v from_o calais_n to_o the_o border_n of_o lorrein_a be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a the_o low_a subdivide_v into_o sainterre_n ponthein_n boulognois_fw-fr and_o guisnes_n the_o high_a into_o the_o vidamate_fw-it of_o amieus_n veromandois_n rethelois_n and_o tierasche_n in_o every_o of_o which_o there_o be_v some_o place_n of_o importance_n and_o consideration_n in_o lower_n picardy_n and_o the_o county_n of_o gvisnes_n the_o chief_a town_n 1._o calais_n by_o caesar_n call_v portus_n iccius_n as_o the_o adjoin_a promontory_n promontorium_n itium_n by_o ptolemy_n a_o strong_a town_n close_o upon_o artois_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o english_a channel_n take_v by_o edward_n the_o 3d_o after_o the_o siege_n of_o 11_o month_n an._n 1347._o and_o lose_v again_o by_o queen_n mary_n in_o less_o than_o a_o fortnight_n an._n 1â—57_n so_o that_o have_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr cordes_n then_o live_v he_o have_v have_v his_o wish_n who_o use_v to_o say_v that_o he_o will_v be_v content_a to_o lie_v seven_o year_n in_o hell_n on_o condition_n that_o calais_n be_v take_v from_o the_o english_a the_o loss_n of_o which_o town_n be_v a_o great_a blow_n to_o our_o estate_n for_o till_o that_o time_n we_o have_v the_o key_n of_o frâ—nce_n at_o our_o girdle_n and_o as_o great_a a_o grief_n unto_o q._n mary_n who_o sickening_a present_o upon_o it_o say_v to_o those_o which_o attend_v she_o that_o if_o she_o be_v open_v they_o shall_v find_v calais_n next_o her_o heart_n 2._o hamme_n a_o strong_a piece_n one_o of_o the_o best_a outwork_n of_o calais_n 3._o ardres_n more_o towards_o the_o border_n of_o boulognois_fw-fr memorable_a for_o the_o interview_n of_o henry_n the_o 8_o and_o francis_n the_o first_o and_o many_o meeting_n of_o the_o english_a &_o french_a commissioner_n 4_o guisaes_n which_o give_v name_n to_o this_o division_n call_v the_o county_n of_o guisnes_n of_o which_o the_o land_n of_o oye_n whereon_o calais_n stand_v by_o the_o french_a call_v common_o pais_fw-fr de_fw-fr calais_n be_v esteem_v a_o part_n 2._o in_o boulognois_fw-fr neighbour_a on_o the_o county_n of_o guisnes_n the_o place_n of_o most_o note_n 1_o blackness_n a_o strong_a fort_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n betwixt_o calais_n and_o boulogne_n 2_o chastillon_n
time_n as_o also_o by_o this_o testimony_n of_o the_o d._n of_o burgundy_n who_o hold_v king_n lewis_n the_o 11_o to_o be_v weaken_v a_o whole_a three_o part_n in_o his_o estate_n by_o give_v normandy_n in_o portion_n to_o the_o d._n of_o berry_n now_o they_o amount_v unto_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o toll-master_n be_v please_v to_o draw_v out_o of_o it_o the_o arm_n of_o normandy_n be_v gules_a two_o leopard_n or_o which_o with_o the_o single_a leopard_n or_o lion_n be_v add_v for_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n make_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n bretagne_n bretagne_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o normandy_n and_o the_o county_n of_o maine_n bretagne_n on_o the_o south_n with_o anjou_n and_o poictou_n on_o all_o other_o part_n with_o the_o english_a or_o gallic_a ocean_n warered_a upon_o the_o south_n side_n with_o the_o loir_fw-fr which_o divide_v it_o from_o anjou_n but_o so_o as_o part_v of_o this_o dukedom_n call_v the_o county_n of_o raiz_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o that_o river_n betwixt_o it_o and_o poictou_n it_o be_v first_o call_v armorica_n from_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o word_n import_v in_o the_o old_a language_n of_o that_o people_n but_o how_o it_o come_v by_o this_o new_a name_n be_v not_o well_o agree_v on_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o the_o neighbour_a britan_n bring_v over_o hither_o by_o the_o tyrant_n maximus_n rebel_a against_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n anno_fw-la 385._o by_o who_o this_o province_n be_v subdue_v and_o from_o they_o name_v britannia_n minor_n little_a britain_n a_o argument_n whereof_o may_v be_v that_o the_o language_n of_o this_o people_n have_v still_o no_o small_a affinity_n with_o the_o welsh_a or_o british_a there_o be_v a_o tradition_n also_o that_o the_o britan_n who_o first_o come_v over_o hither_o and_o marry_v the_o woman_n of_o this_o country_n cut_v out_o their_o tongue_n for_o fear_n they_o shall_v corrupt_v the_o language_n of_o their_o posterity_n and_o to_o this_o conquest_n by_o the_o britan_n these_o old_a verse_n give_v some_o further_a countenance_n vicit_fw-la aremoricas_n animosa_fw-la britannia_fw-la gentes_fw-la et_fw-la dedit_fw-la imposito_fw-la nomina_fw-la prisca_fw-la jugo_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v gaul-armorick_a the_o britan_n overcome_v and_o to_o the_o conquer_a province_n give_v their_o name_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o most_o probable_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o the_o britanni_n a_o old_a gallic_a people_n mention_v by_o pliny_n in_o gaul-belgick_a retire_v hither_o on_o the_o invasion_n and_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n though_o possible_o those_o britanni_n of_o gallia-belgica_n may_v be_v aswell_o some_o colony_n of_o the_o iland-britans_n as_o the_o belgae_n a_o great_a nation_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o people_n of_o gallia-belgica_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o author_n before_o geofric_n of_o monmouth_n who_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o transport_v of_o the_o insular-britans_n by_o the_o tyrant_n maximus_n no_o ancient_a author_n greek_a or_o latin_a make_v mention_n of_o it_o and_o for_o the_o welsh_a or_o british_a word_n which_o be_v still_o remain_v in_o the_o language_n they_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o remainder_n of_o the_o old_a gallic_a tongue_n which_o be_v original_o the_o same_o with_o the_o ancient_a british_a as_o be_v elsewhere_o prove_v the_o province_n be_v in_o compass_n 200_o french_a league_n pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a beautify_v with_o many_o shady_a wood_n and_o spacious_a down_n sufficient_o well_o store_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o grain_n but_o destitute_a of_o wine_n and_o the_o choice_a fruit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o northerly_a situation_n of_o it_o divide_v common_o into_o hault_n or_o high_a bretagne_n and_o basse_fw-fr or_o low_a bretagne_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o more_o eastern_a and_o the_o last_o the_o western_a part_n hereof_o neither_o of_o the_o two_o much_o furnish_v with_o navigable_a or_o notable_a river_n the_o defect_n of_o which_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o sea_n supply_v afford_v more_o capacious_a havens_n and_o convenient_a port_n than_o any_o one_o province_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o begin_v therefore_o with_o the_o havens_n those_o of_o most_o note_n in_o the_o high_a bretagne_n be_v 1_o s._n malo_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n within_o the_o sea_n wherewith_o at_o every_o high_a water_n it_o be_v encompass_v a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o port_n very_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a who_o use_v here_o to_o barter_n their_o commodity_n oftentimes_o spoil_v by_o the_o english_a in_o their_o war_n with_o â—rance_n especial_o since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o 2_o blavet_fw-la a_o safe_a but_o little_a haven_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o little_a river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n also_o 3_o s._n briene_n by_o the_o litines_n call_v fanum_n sancti_fw-la brioci_fw-la a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o well-traded_n port_n seat_v upon_o the_o english_a channel_n 4_o vanneâ—_n a_o bishop_n see_v also_o situate_v on_o a_o capacious_a bay_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o villain_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o veneti_n who_o caesar_n place_v in_o this_o tract_n and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o mighty_a people_n of_o all_o the_o armorican_o strong_a in_o ship_n and_o best_a see_v in_o affair_n at_o sea_n 5_o croissie_n a_o little_a haven_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o loir_fw-fr and_o the_o only_a haven_n of_o this_o part_n on_o the_o gallic_a ocean_n then_o in_o low_a bâ—â—tagne_n or_o the_o more_o western_a part_n hereof_o there_o be_v 6_o bâ—est_n seat_v upon_o a_o spacious_a bay_n of_o the_o western_a ocean_n the_o key_n and_o bulwark_n of_o this_o country_n and_o the_o goodly_a harbour_n of_o all_o france_n 7_o morlais_n a_o convenient_a port_n and_o well_o frequent_v 8_o s._n pol_n de_fw-fr leon_n and_o 9_o treguer_n both_o bishop_n see_v both_o situate_a on_o the_o seashore_n and_o both_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o ossismi_n who_o ptolemy_n and_o strabo_n place_n upon_o this_o coast_n the_o first_o of_o they_o neighbour_v by_o the_o promontory_n which_o they_o call_v lâ—_n four_o the_o govaeum_n of_o ptolemy_n 10_o kâ—mper_n corentin_n a_o bishop_n see_v also_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v cournovaille_n situate_v not_o far_o from_o the_o foreland_n which_o they_o call_v penmarch_n opposite_a to_o le_fw-fr four_o speak_v of_o before_o a_o sea_n town_n this_o but_o not_o much_o talk_v of_o for_o the_o haven_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v 11_o conquer_v a_o well-frequented_n road_n not_o far_o from_o be_v chief_a place_n in_o the_o midland_n 1_o nantes_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o nannâ—tes_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v condivincinum_n a_o large_a fair_a strong_a and_o populous_a city_n seat_v upon_o the_o loir_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o metropolis_n of_o bretagne_n 2_o reâ—eâ—_n ancient_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o rhedones_n call_v condaâ—e_n by_o ptolemy_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o parliament_n city_n for_o this_o county_n establish_v here_o anno_fw-la 1553_o which_o make_v it_o very_o populous_a and_o of_o great_a resort_v though_o not_o full_o two_o mile_n in_o compass_n 3_o dâ—l_n a_o episcopal_a city_n also_o but_o unwholesome_o seat_v among_o marsh_n 4_o dinan_n a_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a town_n on_o the_o river_n rance_n 5_o l'amballe_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o l'ambiliate_n speak_v of_o by_o caesar_n 6_o rohar_n the_o title_n and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o roâ—an_n descend_v from_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o ducall_a family_n of_o bâ—eâ—agne_n by_o mary_n the_o second_o daughter_n of_o duke_n francis_n the_o first_o and_o wife_n of_o john_n then_o viscount_n of_o rohan_n 7_o ansenis_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o now_o duke_n of_o vendâ—sme_n and_o the_o head_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o bretagne_n of_o which_o possess_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o meâ—cocur_n by_o the_o heir_n of_o martigne_n another_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o ducall_a family_n 8_o chastâ—au-briant_n a_o strong_a piece_n on_o the_o border_n of_o normandy_n 9_o clisson_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o raiz_n be_v that_o part_n of_o bretagne_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o loir_fw-fr a_o strong_a â—own_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a good_a castle_n the_o britan_n whosoever_o they_o be_v in_o their_o first_o original_a be_v questionless_a one_o of_o the_o first_o nation_n that_o possess_v any_o part_n of_o gaul_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o roman_n govern_v at_o first_o by_o their_o own_o king_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o which_o be_v that_o aldroenus_fw-la or_o auldran_n the_o son_n
5_o glandeve_n ancient_o call_v glanum_n a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v upon_o the_o maritime_a alps._n 6_o taulon_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v â—auroentium_fw-la and_o by_o some_o tholone_a beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a and_o capacious_a haven_n well_o store_v with_o oil_n great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n bring_v hither_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o ever_o be_v about_o three_o league_n off_o and_o a_o kind_n of_o almond_n call_v provence_n almond_n make_v by_o this_o mean_v one_o of_o the_o most_o requented_a port_n of_o the_o med_n terranean_a 7_o antibi_fw-la in_o latin_a antipolis_n a_o sea-coast_n town_n near_o the_o river_n varo_n one_o of_o the_o far_a of_o this_o country_n towards_o italy_n 8_o feriol_n the_o forum_n julium_n of_o the_o ancients_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a found_v by_o the_o massilian_n as_o before_o be_v say_v after_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o â—â—omanâ—_n 9_o la_fw-fr grace_n a_o bishop_n see_v more_o within_o the_o continent_n 10_o casteroâ—_n on_o the_o border_n of_o dauphin_n 11_o brignol_n 12_o merindol_n and_o chabrier_n two_o little_a town_n among_o the_o mountain_n towards_o dauphin_n not_o otherwise_o of_o note_n but_o for_o the_o horrid_a massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n before_o describe_v ii_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n lie_v on_o the_o north-west_n of_o this_o province_n water_v with_o the_o river_n of_o 1_o durance_n 2_o sâ—ile_n 3_o mien_n and_o 4_o ecque_n all_o help_v to_o augment_v the_o rhosne_fw-fr the_o chief_a place_n of_o it_o be_v 1_o aurange_a seat_v on_o the_o mien_n a_o episcopal_a see_v famous_a for_o many_o rare_a and_o wonderful_a antiquity_n demonstrate_v the_o roman_a greatness_n of_o who_o once_o a_o colony_n but_o of_o most_o note_n in_o church_n story_n for_o a_o council_n hold_v here_o against_o the_o semipelagian_n in_o the_o year_n 444._o call_v arausicanum_n the_o latin_a name_n of_o this_o city_n be_v ancient_o arausia_n in_o some_o writer_n auriacus_n and_o of_o late_a aurangiâ—_n 2_o estang_n 3_o bois_n de_fw-fr st._n pol_n more_o proper_o st._n paul_n de_fw-fr vences_n be_v the_o civitas_n vencieâ—sium_n of_o antoninus_n but_o not_o otherwise_o memorable_a as_o for_o the_o prince_n hereof_o they_o be_v ancient_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o baussii_n but_o homager_n and_o tributary_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n by_o mary_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o reynold_n the_o last_o of_o this_o family_n it_o be_v convey_v in_o marriage_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr chalons_n one_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a house_n of_o burgundy_a from_o the_o earl_n whereof_o they_o be_v extract_v lewis_n the_o son_n of_o this_o john_n obtain_v of_o rene_n duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o earl_n of_o provence_n the_o sovereignty_n hereof_o as_o before_o be_v say_v by_o claâ—de_n the_o heir_n general_a of_o this_o house_n bestow_v in_o marriage_n by_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o on_o count_n henry_n of_o nassaw_n ambassador_n from_o maximilian_n emperor_n of_o germany_n anno_fw-la 1514._o it_o be_v translate_v to_o that_o family_n where_o it_o still_o remain_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 1475._o 1_o lewis_n of_o chalons_n first_o absolute_a prince_n of_o orange_n 2_o william_n de_fw-fr chalons_n who_o submit_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o dauphin_n to_o satisfy_v king_n lewis_n 11_o by_o who_o restore_v again_o to_o his_o former_a sovereignty_n 3_o johnde_n chalons_n a_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o king_n lewis_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n of_o mary_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n 1500._o 4_o philibert_n de_fw-fr chalons_n slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o florence_n where_o he_o command_v the_o force_n for_o charles_n the_o five_o 1530._o 5_o henry_n of_o nassaw_n in_o right_a of_o claude_n his_o wife_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o philibert_n 1536._o 6_o rene_n of_o nassaw_n son_n of_o henry_n and_o claude_n slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o landrecie_n in_o the_o netherlands_o 1544._o 7_o william_n of_o nassaw_n cousin_n german_n and_o next_o heir_n of_o rene_n the_o great_a patron_n and_o assertor_n of_o the_o belgic_a liberty_n against_o the_o spaniard_n slay_v by_o a_o partisan_n of_o spain_n 1584._o 1584._o 8_o philip_n of_o nassaw_n keep_v as_o a_o hostage_n all_o his_o life_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 9_o maurice_n of_o nassaw_n brother_n of_o philip_n commander_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n 1625._o 10_o hen._n of_o nassaw_n ii_o successor_n to_o his_o brother_n maurice_n in_o his_o office_n estate_n and_o honour_n 1648._o 11_o william_n of_o nassaw_n ii_o the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o henry_n marry_v the_o princess_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n on_o may_v dâ—y_v 1641._o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o principality_n be_v about_o 30000_o crown_n the_o arm_n be_v quarterly_o gules_a a_o bend_n or_o 2_o or_o a_o hunter_n horn_n azure_a string_a gules_a the_o three_o as_o etc._n etc._n over_o all_o a_o escocheâ—on_n of_o pretence_n chequie_n or_o and_o azure_a more_o brief_o thus_o quarterly_o chalons_n and_o aurange_a under_o a_o escocheon_n of_o geneva_n southward_o of_o aurange_a lie_v the_o county_n of_o venaiscine_n as_o the_o french_a call_v it_o comitatus_fw-la veniessinus_n in_o the_o latin_a so_o call_v from_o avenio_n now_o avignon_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o former_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n but_o hold_v by_o they_o as_o homager_n for_o this_o estate_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n on_o the_o conviction_n of_o earl_n raymond_n condemn_v for_o heresy_n bring_v under_o the_o protection_n and_o patronage_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o more_o absolute_a sovereignty_n hereof_o and_o of_o the_o city_n avignon_n be_v settle_v on_o they_o by_o queen_n joan_n as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o tract_n be_v 1_o avignon_n the_o avenio_n of_o strabo_n pliny_n and_o mela_n a_o very_a fair_a and_o flourish_a city_n provence_n pleasant_o â—eated_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o rhoâ—ne_n â—amous_a for_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o â—opes_n for_o 70_o year_n which_o time_n the_o roman_n remember_v till_o this_o day_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n administer_a ever_n since_o a_o oath_n unto_o the_o pope_n at_o his_o coronation_n not_o to_o remove_v his_o seat_n to_o avignon_n the_o first_o pope_n that_o remove_v hither_o be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o 5_o anno_fw-la 1303_o when_o as_o yet_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o more_o right_a in_o it_o than_o that_o oâ—_n patronage_n and_o protection_n and_o return_v again_o to_o rome_n by_o gregory_n the_o 11_o anno_fw-la 1377._o in_o this_o city_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 7_o palace_n 7_o parish_n church_n 7_o monastery_n 7_o nunnery_n 7_o inn_n and_o 7_o gate_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o mystery_n in_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o or_o any_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o such_o pythagorean_n divinity_n the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o city_n may_v as_o well_o be_v entitle_v antichrist_n as_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n if_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o mystery_n of_o this_o number_n of_o affix_v it_o to_o he_o it_o be_v make_v a_o university_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pope_n first_o settle_v here_o and_o so_o still_o continue_v alciate_n the_o great_a emblematist_n be_v here_o professor_n 2_o carpentras_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v carpentoracte_n a_o bishop_n see_v as_o be_v also_o 3_o cavaillon_n of_o old_a caballio_n once_o a_o roman_a colony_n on_o the_o river_n durance_n and_o 4_o tarascon_n on_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr opposite_a to_o beaucaire_n in_o languedoc_n for_o the_o pope_n dwell_v here_o so_o long_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o attend_v than_o by_o mitre_a prelate_n 5_o vason_n civitas_n vasionâ—nsium_n of_o anteninus_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o pope_n here_o be_v not_o very_o great_a and_o those_o expend_v all_o in_o keep_v of_o fort_n and_o garrison_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a neighbourhood_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o orange_n so_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o charge_n than_o a_o profit_n to_o he_o which_o make_v the_o people_n like_o very_a well_o to_o live_v under_o his_o government_n as_o bring_v more_o money_n to_o they_o than_o he_o gather_v from_o they_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v as_o appear_z the_o salii_fw-la massilienses_n vasionenses_n and_o vencienses_n before_o mention_v beside_o the_o deceit_n about_o antibe_n the_o senitii_n and_o sigestori_n about_o cisteron_fw-gr all_o conquer_a by_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o first_o war_n in_o gaul_n call_v in_o to_o aid_v those_o of_o marseilles_n against_o the_o salii_fw-la the_o fortune_n of_o it_o since_o have_v be_v show_v before_o nothing_o remain_v now_o but_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n 1_o hugh_n de_fw-fr arâ—es_o suppose_a to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o lotharius_n king_n of_o austrasia_n and_o waldrada_n his_o concubine_n
of_o france_n be_v duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o giâ—bert_n 976._o 4_o henry_n the_o brother_n of_o otho_n 1001._o 5_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n son_n of_o hugh_n capet_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n henry_n 1004._o 6_o robert_n ii_o son_n of_o this_o robert_n and_o brother_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o france_n 1075._o 7_o hugh_n the_o nephew_n of_o robert_n by_o his_o son_n henry_n become_v afterward_o a_o monk_n of_o clugny_n 1097._o 8_o odo_n or_o otho_n ii_o brother_n of_o hugh_n 1102._o 9_o hugh_n ii_o son_n of_o otho_n the_o second_o 1124._o 10_o ode_n or_o otho_n iii_o son_n of_o hugh_n the_o second_o 1165._o 11_o hugh_n iii_o the_o companion_n but_o great_a enemy_n of_o our_o richard_n the_o first_o in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy-land_n 1192._o 12_o ode_n or_o otho_n iv._o son_n of_o hugh_n the_o 3d._n county_n 1218._o 13_o hugh_n iu._n a_o adventurer_n with_o king_n lewis_n the_o 9th_o in_o the_o holy-land_n 1273._o 14_o robert_n iii_o son_n of_o hugh_n the_o four_o which_o robert_n be_v the_o father_n of_o joan_n the_o wife_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n french_a king_n and_o grandmother_n of_o philip_n the_o hardy_a after_o duke_z of_o burgundy_z 1308._o 15_o hugh_z v._o son_n of_o robert_n the_o 3d._n 1315._o 16_o eude_n the_o brother_n of_o hugh_n be_v earl_n of_o burgundy_n also_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 1349._o 17_o philip_n the_o grandchild_n of_o eude_n by_o his_o only_a son_n philip_n duke_z and_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n by_o descent_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o this_o line_n 1363._o 18_o philip_n ii_o surname_v the_o hardy_a son_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n son_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n and_o joan_n daughter_n of_o robert_n the_o 3d._n by_o charles_n the_o 5_o his_o brother_n in_o who_o the_o right_a of_o this_o dukedom_n do_v they_o remain_v be_v make_v duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o marry_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n 1404._o 19_o john_n surname_v the_o proud_a son_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o duke_n and_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n 1419._o 20_o philip_n iii_o surname_v the_o good_a who_o add_v most_o of_o the_o netherlands_o unto_o his_o estate_n 1467._o 21_o charles_n the_o warlike_a earl_n of_o charolois_n son_n of_o philip_n the_o good_n after_o who_o death_n slay_v by_o the_o swisser_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o nancie_n lewis_n the_o 11_o seize_v upon_o this_o dukedom_n anno_fw-la 1476._o pretend_v a_o escheat_n thereof_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_n unite_n it_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n of_o the_o great_a wealth_n and_o potency_n of_o these_o last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n we_o shall_v speak_v further_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o description_n of_o belgium_n the_o accession_n whereof_o to_o their_o estate_n make_v they_o equal_a to_o most_o king_n in_o christendom_n but_o for_o their_o arm_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n they_o be_v bendwise_o of_o or_o and_o azure_a a_o border_n gules_a which_o coat_n be_v usual_o marshal_v in_o the_o scutcheon_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o of_o the_o earldom_n be_v omit_v though_o in_o their_o possession_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v probable_o for_o i_o go_v but_o by_o guess_n partly_o because_o this_o be_v the_o old_a and_o paternal_a coat_n comprehend_v the_o other_o and_o partly_o to_o keep_v on_o foot_n the_o memory_n of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o dukedom_n itself_o in_o right_a of_o which_o he_o hold_v such_o a_o great_a estate_n 19_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o mountain_n jour_fw-fr which_o part_v it_o from_o switzerland_n on_o the_o west_n the_o dntohie_a of_o burgundy_n from_o which_o divide_v by_o the_o soasne_n on_o the_o north_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o mountain_n vauge_fw-mi which_o run_v betwixt_o it_o and_o lorreine_a on_o the_o the_o south_n la_fw-fr bresse_n it_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v 90_o mile_n in_o length_n about_o 60_o in_o breadth_n and_o with_o the_o province_n of_o dauphin_n la_fw-fr bresse_n and_o provence_n make_v up_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o soasne_n on_o the_o eastern_a side_n of_o which_o it_o be_v whole_o situate_a this_o part_n thereof_o now_o general_o call_v the_o french_a comtè_n or_o the_o free_a county_n because_o not_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o french_a king_n but_o live_v in_o a_o more_o free_a estate_n than_o any_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o country_n in_o some_o part_n very_o mountainous_a but_o those_o mountain_n yield_v excellent_a vineyard_n and_o have_v in_o recompense_n of_o a_o little_a barrenness_n a_o intermixture_n of_o most_o please_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n swell_v with_o plenty_n of_o all_o natural_a commodity_n useful_a unto_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o for_o variety_n of_o fresh_a stream_n and_o delightful_a riveret_n inferior_a only_o to_o the_o duchy_n the_o principal_a town_n and_o city_n of_o it_o be_v 1_o besanson_n call_v by_o caesar_n vesontio_n than_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o sequani_n as_o afterward_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n entitle_v maxima_fw-la sequanorum_fw-la by_o consequence_n a_o archbishop_n see_n seat_v betwixt_o two_o mountain_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n doux_fw-fr by_o which_o it_o be_v almost_o encompass_v such_o artificial_a fortification_n be_v add_v to_o it_o as_o make_v it_o very_o strong_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n but_o this_o be_v a_o imperial_a city_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o government_n and_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n honour_v with_o a_o small_a university_n found_v here_o anno_fw-la 1540_o by_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o five_o 2_o dole_n seat_v on_o the_o same_o river_n doux_fw-fr for_o riches_n strength_n and_o beauty_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o parliament_n city_n and_o consequent_o of_o most_o resort_n for_o dispatch_v of_o business_n ancient_o it_o be_v a_o university_n for_o the_o study_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o now_o the_o university_n be_v devour_v by_o a_o college_n of_o jesuit_n who_o fear_v lest_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n may_v creep_v in_o among_o the_o people_n not_o only_o have_v debar_v they_o the_o use_n of_o the_o protestant_n book_n but_o have_v express_o forbid_v they_o to_o talk_v of_o god_n either_o in_o a_o good_a sort_n or_o in_o a_o bad_a 3_o salin_n so_o call_v from_o its_o salt_n fountain_n out_o of_o which_o come_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earl_n revenue_n honour_v for_o a_o while_n with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o parliament_n removed_z hither_o from_o dole_n by_o king_n lewis_n the_o 11_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o hold_v this_o country_n behold_v to_o 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people_v out_o of_o gaul_n be_v affirm_v by_o caesar_n &_o prove_v by_o many_o strong_a and_o conclude_a argument_n as_o their_o religion_n manner_n language_n custom_n and_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o to_o omit_v therefore_o the_o fable_n of_o brute_n and_o the_o catalogue_n of_o 68_o king_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v here_o successive_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o roman_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o caesar_n find_v the_o country_n canton_v into_o many_o kingdom_n four_o in_o kent_n alone_o and_o the_o people_n to_o be_v very_o rude_a and_o illiterate_a such_o learning_n as_o they_o have_v be_v lock_v up_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o druid_n who_o commit_v nothing_o unto_o writing_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v keep_v the_o people_n in_o continual_a ignorance_n communicate_v what_o they_o know_v to_o none_o but_o those_o of_o their_o own_o order_n and_o therein_o be_v seek_v to_o by_o the_o druid_n or_o priest_n of_o gaul_n who_o come_v over_o into_o this_o island_n to_o they_o and_o do_v from_o they_o receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o sacred_a mystery_n be_v conquer_v or_o discover_v rather_o by_o julius_n caesar_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o look_v after_o by_o the_o two_o next_o emperor_n augustus_n and_o tiberius_n count_v it_o a_o high_a point_n of_o wisdom_n not_o to_o extend_v the_o empire_n beyond_o the_o ocean_n caligula_n have_v once_o a_o mind_n to_o the_o adventure_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o follow_v it_o but_o claudius_n his_o successor_n undertake_v the_o enterprise_n solicit_v thereunto_o by_o bericus_n a_o noble_a briton_n who_o for_o sedition_n and_o some_o practice_n against_o the_o public_a be_v expel_v the_o country_n hereupon_o aulus_n plautius_n be_v send_v over_o with_o some_o roman_a force_n by_o who_o and_o pâ—_n ostorius_n scapula_n his_o successor_n togodumnus_n and_o caractacus_n two_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v several_o overcome_v in_o battle_n a_o roman_a colony_n plant_v at_o camalodunum_n and_o the_o southern_a part_n thereof_o reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n after_o this_o time_n by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o whole_a be_v conquer_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o firth_n of_o dunbarten_n and_o edinburgh_n agricola_n in_o the_o time_n of_o domitian_n have_v the_o happiness_n and_o good_a fortune_n to_o go_v beyond_o the_o further_a of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o so_o much_o moderation_n not_o to_o venture_v further_o where_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v get_v but_o blow_n cold_a and_o hunger_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o island_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a nation_n each_o govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n and_o particular_a prince_n different_a in_o their_o end_n and_o counsel_n and_o so_o more_o easy_o subdue_v by_o unite_a force_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o for_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o make_v mention_n of_o inferior_a claâ—s_n be_v 1_o the_o danmonij_fw-la contain_v devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v isca_n now_o exeter_n and_o volcha_fw-mi near_o the_o town_n of_o falmouth_n in_o cornwall_n 2_o the_o durotriges_n inhabit_v only_o in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v danium_n or_o durnovaria_n which_o we_o now_o call_v vorchester_n 3_o the_o belgae_n plant_v in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n southampton_n and_o wilts_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v aquae_fw-la calidae_fw-la now_o bath_n ventu_fw-la belgarum_fw-la now_o winchester_n and_o sorbioâ—unum_n the_o seat_n of_o old_a salisbury_n 4_o the_o attrebatij_n confine_v within_o berkshire_n only_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o who_o be_v guallena_n where_o now_o be_v wallingfâ—rd_n 5_o the_o regni_n possess_v of_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v vindeliâ—_n now_o winchelsey_n and_o neomagus_n situate_v some_o ten_o mile_n from_o london_n 6_o the_o cantianâ—_n or_o the_o kentish_a have_v durovernum_n now_o canterbury_n dubris_n now_o dover_n and_o rhutupiae_n now_o call_v richborough_n for_o their_o principal_a city_n
7_o the_o â—rinobantes_fw-la of_o midlesex_n and_o essex_n where_o london_n call_v afterward_o augusta_n trinobantum_n and_o camalâ—dunum_n the_o first_o roman_a colony_n now_o call_v maldon_n the_o seat_n royal_a of_o cunabelinus_n king_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n 8_o the_o catieuchlani_n dwell_v in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n bedford_n and_o hartford_n who_o town_n of_o most_o importance_n be_v magivintum_n now_o call_v dunstable_n and_o verulamium_n near_o s._n alban_n the_o strong_a hold_v the_o britain_n have_v in_o their_o war_n with_o caesar_n 9_o the_o iceni_n live_v in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n norfolk_z huntingdon_n and_o cambridge_n their_o principal_a city_n be_v villa_n fastini_n now_o s._n edmundsburâ—_n â—ito_fw-la magus_fw-la now_o thetford_n durolis_n now_o godmanchester_n and_o camboritum_n or_o cambridge_n 10_o câ—ritani_n who_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o lincoln_n leicester_n rutland_n nottingham_n northampton_n and_o derby_n principal_a town_n of_o which_o be_v lâ—ndum_n now_o lincoln_n râ—ugo_n where_o now_o be_v leicester_n guusenxae_n not_o far_o from_o stamford_n now_o call_v bridge-castertâ—n_a agelâ—cis_n now_o litleborough_n a_o small_a village_n near_o newark_n upon_o trent_n triâ—ontium_n now_o tâ—rcester_n not_o far_o from_o northampton_n 11_o the_o brigantes_n the_o great_a nation_n of_o the_o island_n fill_v all_o yorkshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o laneacter_n in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o north_n of_o england_n except_o northumberland_n the_o dwell_n of_o the_o 12_o oltadiâ—â—_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v bremenium_n think_v now_o to_o be_v riâ—chester_n in_o ruadisdaâ—e_n principal_a place_n of_o which_o large_a and_o potent_a nation_n be_v isaurium_n now_o alâ—borrow_n in_o the_o north_n ride_v eboracum_n or_o york_n in_o the_o west_n ride_v and_o pâ—tuariâ—_n think_v to_o be_v beverley_n in_o the_o east_n ride_v of_o yorkshire_n vinovium_n where_o now_o be_v binchâ—ster_n in_o the_o bishopric_n epâ—acum_n now_o pap-castle_n in_o cumberland_n caelatum_fw-la now_o 〈◊〉_d castle_n in_o westmoreland_n and_o rhtgodunum_n now_o rible-chester_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n 13_o the_o cornavii_n seat_v in_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n saloâ—_n worcester_n stafford_z and_o warwick_z who_o principal_a town_n be_v denvania_n or_o legiovicesima_n victâ—ix_n now_o west-chester_n uriconium_n now_o wroxâ—â—er_n a_o ignoble_a village_n pennocrucium_n now_o penkridge_n not_o far_o from_o stafford_n brannogenium_n now_o worcester_n manduessedum_n now_o manchester_n on_o the_o river_n anchor_n 14_o and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o dobuni_n of_o oxford_n and_o glocestershires_n principal_a place_n of_o the_o which_o be_v dorcinia_n now_o dorchester_n seven_o mile_n from_o oxford_n and_o corinium_n or_o cyrencester_n near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thames_n such_o nation_n as_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o wales_n and_o scotland_n shall_v be_v remember_v when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o those_o country_n these_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o wales_n and_o scotland_n as_o far_o as_o the_o roman_n do_v proceed_v be_v once_o subdue_v britain_n become_v a_o member_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n yet_o so_o that_o many_o of_o the_o tribe_n have_v their_o own_o king_n and_o be_v suffer_v to_o govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n it_o be_v a_o know_a custom_n among_o the_o roman_n as_o we_o find_v in_o tacitus_n habere_fw-la servitutis_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la to_o permit_v king_n sometime_o in_o the_o conquer_a country_n make_v they_o instrumental_a to_o the_o people_n bondage_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o lucius_n verus_n the_o roman_a emperor_n that_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o parthian_a war_n regna_fw-la regibus_fw-la provincias_fw-la comitibus_fw-la suis_fw-la regendas_fw-la dedisse_fw-la he_o give_v those_o kingdom_n he_o have_v conquer_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o king_n the_o province_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o proviniciall_a earl_n king_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v codigunus_n and_o pratusagus_n speak_v of_o by_o tacitus_n lucius_n beforementioned_a the_o first_o christian_a king_n and_o coilus_n the_o father_n of_o helena_n mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a but_o as_o afterward_o in_o the_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n that_o king_n who_o overrule_v the_o rest_n and_o be_v of_o most_o power_n and_o estimation_n be_v call_v the_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a so_o probable_a enough_o it_o be_v that_o he_o among_o the_o british_a king_n who_o be_v in_o most_o credit_n with_o the_o roman_n or_o of_o most_o power_n among_o his_o neighbour_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o britain_n the_o catalogue_n of_o who_o from_o cassibelane_n to_o constantine_n i_o have_v here_o subjoin_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o british_a history_n the_o king_n of_o britain_n after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o roman_n a._n ch._n 1_o cassibelane_n king_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n commander_n of_o the_o britan_n in_o the_o war_n against_o julius_n caesar_n 2_o theomantius_fw-la 3_o cymbeline_z 4_o guiderius_z 45._o 5_o arviragus_z by_z hector_z boetius_fw-la call_v pratusagus_n in_o who_o time_n britain_n be_v subdue_v by_o aulus_n plautius_n send_v hither_o from_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n 73._o 6_o marius_n 125._o 7_o coilus_n the_o suppose_a founder_n of_o colchester_n 180._o 8_o lucius_z the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o britain_n and_o of_o all_o the_o world_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v the_o roman_a emperor_n his_o heir_n 207._o 9_o severus_n emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o king_n of_o britain_n 211._o 10_o bassianus_n caracalla_n son_n of_o severus_n emperor_n of_o rome_n after_o his_o father_n who_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n to_o 218._o 11_o carausius_n a_o native_a of_o the_o island_n who_o rebel_a against_o caracalla_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n for_o himself_o 225._o 12_o alectus_fw-la 232._o 13_o aesclepiodorus_fw-la 260._o 14_o cotlus_n ii_o the_o father_n of_o helena_n 289._o 15_o constantius_n emperor_n of_o rome_n in_o right_a of_o helena_n his_o wife_n succeed_v on_o the_o death_n of_o coâ—lus_n the_o second_o 16_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o son_n of_o helena_n and_o constantius_n who_o add_v his_o estate_n in_o britain_n to_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n but_o to_o proceed_v britain_n be_v thus_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n it_o be_v at_o first_o divide_v into_o three_o province_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la so_o call_v because_o first_o subdue_v contain_v all_o the_o country_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o those_o inhabit_v by_o the_o trinâ—bantes_n iceni_n cattieuchlani_n who_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n be_v london_n 2_o britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la comprise_v all_o the_o nation_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o severn_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v caer-leon_n upon_o usk_n in_o the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n and_o 3_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n include_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o northern_a border_n whereof_o the_o metropolis_n be_v york_n each_o province_n have_v several_a city_n 28_o in_o all_o according_o the_o church_n conform_v to_o the_o platform_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n there_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o government_n hereof_o eight_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n reside_v in_o those_o several_a city_n three_o of_o the_o which_o reside_v in_o the_o principal_a city_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o metropolitan_o and_o a_o superiority_n over_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a province_n and_o in_o this_o state_n it_o stand_v till_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n who_o in_o his_o new_a mould_v of_o the_o empire_n alter_v the_o bound_n and_o enlarge_v the_o number_n of_o the_o province_n add_v two_o more_o unto_o and_o out_o of_o the_o former_a viz._n valentia_n contain_v all_o the_o country_n from_o the_o frith_n of_o solway_n and_o the_o pict_n wall_n on_o the_o south_n to_o the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o dunbritton_n north_n and_o flavia_n caesariensis_n comprehend_v all_o between_o thames_n and_o humber_n the_o rest_n betwixt_o the_o humber_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o valentia_n continue_v under_o the_o old_a name_n of_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n though_o now_o make_v less_o than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o four_o the_o number_n of_o the_o province_n be_v thus_o enlarge_v he_o make_v the_o whole_a a_o full_a and_o complete_a diocese_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n whereas_o spain_n have_v tingitana_n add_v to_o it_o as_o before_o be_v show_v subordinate_a as_o spain_n be_v also_o to_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la galliarum_n and_o govern_v by_o his_o vicarius_fw-la or_o lieutenant_n general_n by_o which_o division_n or_o rather_o subdivision_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n there_o be_v no_o other_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n but_o that_o the_o british_a church_n become_v more_o absolute_a and_o independent_a than_o it_o be_v before_o and_o have_v a_o primate_n of_o
the_o next_o bishop_n there_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n beside_o london_n speak_v of_o already_o be_v 1_o westminster_n situate_v in_o those_o time_n a_o mile_n from_o london_n now_o adjoin_v to_o it_o the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n afterward_o by_o the_o saxon_n call_v thorn-eye_n or_o the_o thorny_a island_n till_o the_o new_a minster_n build_v by_o sebert_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o the_o western_a situation_n of_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o s._n paul_n build_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o ethelbert_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n gain_v it_o this_o new_a name_n a_o city_n honour_v with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o east-sex_n and_o since_o those_o time_n with_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o name_n of_o the_o old_a palace_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o new_a palace_n of_o the_o other_o still_o remain_v there_o beautify_v upon_o that_o occasion_n with_o more_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o nobility_n than_o all_o the_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v of_o late_a a_o new_a town_n add_v to_o it_o in_o the_o convent_n garden_n a_o place_n belong_v former_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n for_o uniformity_n of_o building_n and_o handsome_a street_n inferior_a to_o no_o city_n of_o france_n or_o italy_n 2_o colchester_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o est-sex_n situate_v near_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o river_n coln_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o londoner_n in_o former_a time_n thence_o call_v colonia_n londinensium_n and_o colonia_n only_o than_o a_o bishop_n see_v from_o which_o or_o from_o the_o river_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o ceaster_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o saxon_n come_v the_o name_n of_o colchester_n a_o fair_a and_o well_o build_v town_n and_o of_o good_a resort_n fortify_v with_o a_o old_a roman_a wall_n and_o have_v in_o it_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 14_o church_n 3_o ithancester_n in_o dengey_n hundred_o where_o s._n ceaddae_n the_o second_o bishop_n of_o london_n baptize_v the_o relapsed_a east-saxons_a 4_o hartford_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n so_o call_v by_o beda_n name_v herudford_n and_o of_o great_a note_n in_o his_o time_n for_o a_o synod_n there_o hold_v in_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n of_o christianity_n among_o the_o saxon_n in_o which_o s._n augustine_n the_o monk_n the_o first_o apostle_n of_o that_o people_n have_v a_o conference_n or_o consultation_n with_o the_o british_a bishop_n more_o memorable_a in_o the_o follow_a time_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o the_o illustrious_a family_n surname_v de_n clare_n the_o addition_n of_o a_o honour_n and_o a_o goodly_a patrimony_n to_o joâ—u_n of_o gaunt_n d._n of_o lancaster_n and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o marquis_n to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o seymour_n the_o king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a a._n ch._n 527._o 1_o erchenwin_n the_o first_o king_n 587._o 2_o sledda_n 596._o 3_o s._n sebert_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n 4_o sâ—ward_n and_o sigebert_n 623._o 5_o sigebert_n ii_o or_o the_o little_o 6_o sigebert_n iii_o 661._o 7_o swiâ—helme_v 664._o 8_o sighere_o 664._o 9_o s._n sebba_n 694._o 10_o sigbeard_n 11_o seofride_n 701_o 12_o offa._n 709._o 13_o selred_n 774._o 14_o suthred_a the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a subdue_v by_o egbert_n the_o great_a and_o potent_a king_n of_o west-sex_n anno_fw-la 828._o and_o his_o kingdom_n make_v a_o member_n of_o that_o rise_a monarchy_n v._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n so_o call_v from_o the_o angli_fw-la or_o english_a which_o possess_v these_o part_n and_o the_o eastern_a situation_n of_o it_o begin_v by_o vffa_n a_o great_a commander_n of_o the_o saxon_n anno_fw-la 575._o contain_v the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridge-shire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o fly_n the_o christian_a faith_n first_o plant_v here_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o redwall_n the_o three_o king_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o felix_n a_o burgundian_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o see_v whereof_o be_v afterward_o remove_v to_o norwich_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o dunwich_n on_o the_o seashore_n the_o first_o bishop_n see_v of_o the_o east-angle_n for_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n than_o a_o town_n capable_a of_o that_o dignity_n now_o ruinous_a decay_a and_o for_o the_o great_a part_n wear_v into_o the_o sea_n 2_o ipswich_n in_o the_o same_o county_n of_o suffolk_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n a_o rich_a populous_a and_o well_o trade_v emporie_n consist_v of_o no_o few_o than_o 5_o parish_n church_n 3_o norwich_n the_o head_n city_n of_o norfolk_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n yare_a which_o run_v thence_o to_o yaremouth_n lie_v out_o in_o length_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a half_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n and_o in_o that_o circuit_n comprehend_v about_o 30_o parish_n well_o wall_v about_o with_o many_o a_o turret_n and_o 12_o gate_n for_o entrance_n but_o have_v within_o it_o much_o waste_a ground_n the_o city_n suffer_v great_a loss_n both_o in_o wealth_n and_o building_n by_o ket_n rebellion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o six_o recover_v of_o the_o first_o blow_n by_o the_o dutch_a manufacture_n of_o the_o last_o still_o languish_v yet_o still_o it_o glori_v in_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n the_o three_o palace_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n of_o the_o saxon_n building_n 4_o north_n elmham_n the_o bishop_n see_v of_o the_o east-angle_n for_o those_o part_n which_o we_o now_o call_v norfolk_n both_o this_o and_o that_o of_o dunwich_n ruinate_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n but_o this_o revive_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 100_o year_n and_o here_o continue_v both_o see_v unite_v unto_o one_o till_o remove_v to_o 5_o thetford_n another_o town_n of_o this_o county_n situate_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o thet_z and_o the_o lesser_a ouse_n a_o large_a town_n than_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o from_o whence_o at_o last_o remove_v to_o norwich_n 6_o cambridge_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o county_n by_o antonine_n call_v camboritum_n whence_o the_o modern_a name_n unless_o we_o rather_o fetch_v it_o from_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n cam_n or_o grant_v for_o some_o call_v it_o grantbridge_n as_o perhaps_o we_o may_v a_o town_n well_o build_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o university_n say_v to_o be_v found_v by_o sigebert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n of_o who_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o beda_n that_o he_o found_v a_o school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o child_n in_o the_o way_n of_o good_a learning_n but_o he_o speak_v neither_o of_o university_n nor_o name_v cambridge_n for_o the_o place_n 7_o ely_z situate_v in_o the_o isle_n so_o name_v occasion_v by_o the_o divide_a stream_n of_o nor_n and_o ouse_n with_o the_o over-flotes_a of_o other_o river_n turn_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o tract_n into_o fen_n and_o marsh_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v call_v girvii_n a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a beauty_n or_o reputation_n as_o situate_a in_o a_o foggy_a and_o unhealthful_a air_n but_o only_o for_o a_o fair_a monastery_n build_v by_o s._n ethelreda_n wife_n of_o egfride_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n by_o she_o make_v a_o nunnery_n afterward_o rebuilt_a and_o replenish_v with_o monk_n by_o ethelwold_n b._n of_o winchester_n anno_fw-la 970._o or_o thereabouts_o final_o make_v a_o bishop_n see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1109._o the_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n a._n ch._n 575._o 1_o vffa_n the_o first_o king_n 582._o 2_o titullus_n 593._o 3_o redwall_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n 624._o 4_o erpenwald_n 636._o 5_o s._n sigebert_n 638._o 6_o egric_fw-la 642._o 7_o anna._n 654._o 8_o ethelbert_n 656._o 9_o edelwald_n 664._o 10_o alauffe_n 683._o 11_o elswolph_n 714._o 12_o beorn_n 714._o 13_o s._n ethelred_n 749._o 14_o ethelbert_n ii_o treacherous_o murder_v by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o who_o court_n he_o come_v a_o invite_a guest_n anno_fw-la 793._o after_o who_o death_n this_o kingdom_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o to_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a govern_v by_o tributary_n king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n of_o who_o we_o have_v no_o constat_fw-la till_o the_o time_n of_o 870._o 15_o s._n edmund_n descend_v from_o anna_n the_o seven_o king_n hereof_o martyr_a by_o the_o dane_n for_o his_o stout_a and_o constant_a perseverance_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o the_o fair_a town_n of_o s._n edmund_n bury_v in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n take_v denomination_n after_o who_o death_n the_o kingdom_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o dane_n
leicester_n rutland_n lincoln_n huntingdon_n northampton_n warwick_n ox_n buckingham_n bedford_z and_o the_o rest_n of_o hartfordshire_n which_o bound_v in_o a_o manner_n by_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saxon_a kingdom_n have_v the_o name_n of_o mercia_n from_o the_o word_n mearc_n which_o signify_v a_o bound_n or_o limit_v the_o christian_a faith_n suppress_v here_o as_o in_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v restore_v again_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o penda_n peada_n and_o wolfhere_o by_o the_o preach_a of_o s._n chad_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n place_n of_o mostobservation_n in_o it_o 1_o hereford_z seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n wâ—e_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o most_o flourish_a meadow_n and_o no_o less_o plentiful_a cornfield_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o ariconium_n here_o place_v by_o antonine_n the_o tract_n of_o which_o name_n it_o do_v still_o retain_v a_o bishop_n see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britan_n restore_v to_o that_o 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the_o seven_o 7_o 〈◊〉_d seat_v on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d but_o very_o high_a upon_o a_o hill_n which_o overlook_v it_o for_o building_n fair_a street_n and_o a_o spaciou_n marketplace_n not_o give_v way_n to_o many_o city_n but_o of_o most_o fame_n for_o a_o royal_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n which_o for_o strength_n stateliness_n and_o prospect_n may_v just_o challenge_v the_o precedency_n of_o most_o in_o england_n 8_o lincoln_n a_o town_n in_o those_o day_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o note_n one_o of_o the_o best_a people_a city_n in_o all_o the_o heptarchy_n and_o of_o great_a merchandise_n and_o traffic_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o landâ—_n insomuch_o that_o 〈◊〉_d than_o bishop_n of_o dâ—rchester_n think_v fit_a to_o translate_v hither_o the_o episcopal_a see_n now_o much_o decay_v and_o thence_o the_o proverb_n that_o lincoln_n be_v london_n be_v etc._n etc._n the_o chief_a fame_n which_o it_o now_o have_v be_v for_o the_o minster_n one_o of_o the_o stately_a pile_n in_o england_n and_o perhaps_o in_o christ_n 〈…〉_z high_o seat_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o from_o thence_o discern_v over_o all_o the_o country_n 9_o huntingdon_n or_o the_o hunter_n town_n from_o the_o great_a sport_n the_o hunter_n sound_n in_o the_o neighbour_a forest_n commodious_o seat_v on_o the_o northern_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n rise_v unto_o the_o north_n with_o a_o soft_a ascent_n consist_v of_o four_o parish_n church_n and_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o castle_n build_v by_o edward_n the_o elder_a anno_fw-la 917._o 10_o peterburgh_n seat_v in_o a_o nook_n or_o angle_n of_o northamptonshire_n where_o former_o have_v be_v a_o gulâ—or_a whirlâ—pool_n of_o exceed_a depth_n but_o make_v firm_a ground_n by_o wolfere_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n when_o be_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o monastery_n anno_fw-la 633._o dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n whence_o it_o have_v this_o name_n before_o then_o call_v medanshedâ—_n a_o â—own_n but_o for_o the_o church_n of_o no_o great_a esteem_n as_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o trade_n and_o in_o no_o plausible_a place_n for_o health_n or_o pleasure_n yet_o show_v two_o handsome_a street_n a_o large_a marketplace_n and_o a_o fair_a parish_n church_n beside_o the_o abbey_n make_v a_o episcopal_a see_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o 11_o northampton_n build_v on_o the_o northern_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n antona_n now_o nâ—n_v whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n a_o town_n which_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o circuit_n of_o it_o need_v not_o give_v way_n to_o many_o city_n fortify_v heretofore_o with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n and_o seat_v in_o so_o good_a a_o air_n that_o once_o the_o student_n of_o cambridge_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o remove_v their_o university_n hither_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o comptan_n be_v now_o earl_n hereof_o 12_o bedford_n so_o call_v from_o bed_n and_o lodging_n on_o the_o ford_n build_v on_o both_o side_n thereof_o for_o the_o use_n of_o traveller_n grow_v in_o time_n to_o so_o great_a bigness_n as_o to_o contain_v in_o it_o five_o parish_n church_n famous_a in_o former_a time_n for_o the_o great_a battle_n seek_v in_o the_o adjoin_a field_n anno_fw-la 572_o in_o which_o cuthwolf_n the_o saxon_a vanquish_v the_o britan_n and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o country_n but_o more_o famous_a for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o john_n of_o lancaster_n regent_z of_o france_n for_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o jaspher_v of_o hatfield_n uncle_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o 13_o s._n alban_n so_o call_v from_o a_o famous_a monastery_n here_o found_v by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o honour_n of_o s._n alban_n the_o proto-martyr_n of_o britain_n a_o citizen_n of_o verulamium_n near_o adjoin_v to_o it_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n whereof_o decay_v by_o age_n and_o destroy_v by_o war_n arise_v the_o present_a greatness_n of_o s._n alban_n the_o fair_a and_o best-traded_n town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hartford_n 14_o buckingham_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n so_o call_v situate_v on_o the_o river_n ouse_n fortify_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a against_o the_o dane_n anno_fw-la 915._o otherwise_v not_o much_o observable_a but_o for_o those_o many_o noble_a personage_n which_o have_v have_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n hereof_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n a._n ch._n 582._o 1_o criedda_fw-mi the_o first_o king_n 593._o 2_o webba_n 614._o 3_o cheorl_n 626._o 4_o penda_fw-la 656._o 5_o peada_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n 659._o 6_o wulfhere_o 675._o 7_o etheldred_n 704._o 8_o kenred_n 709._o 9_o chelred_n 716._o 10_o ethelbald_n overcome_v by_o cuthbert_n k._n of_o the_o westsaxon_n at_o a_o fight_n near_o buâ—ford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxon_n the_o place_n still_o call_v battelage_n hill_n 758._o 11_o offa_n the_o great_a 796._o 12_o egfride_n 797._o 13_o kenwolf_n 819._o 14_o kenelm_n 820._o 15_o cheolwolf_n 821._o 16_o bernulf_n
ch._n 877._o 1_o amarawd_n 36._o 913._o 2_o idwallo_n 3_o merick_n 4_o james_n or_o jago_n 1067._o 5_o conan_n son_n of_o james._n 1099._o 6_o gryssith_o ap_fw-mi conan_n 1120._o 7_o owen_n guinedth_n 1178._o 8_o david_n ap_fw-mi owen_n 1194._o 9_o llewellen_n ap_fw-mi jarw_v 1240._o 10_o david_n ap_fw-mi llewellen_n 1246._o 11_o llewellen_n ii_o son_n of_o gryffith_n the_o brother_n of_o david_n ap_fw-mi llwellen_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o british_a race_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o once_o consult_v with_o a_o wâ—tch_n he_o be_v tell_v by_o she_o that_o it_o be_v his_o destiny_n to_o be_v carry_v in_o triumph_n through_o london_n with_o a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n hereupon_o make_v some_o excursion_n on_o the_o english_a border_n he_o draw_v upon_o himself_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v and_o the_o king_n as_o willing_a on_o the_o other_o side_n not_o to_o sight_n with_o mountain_n commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o conclude_v the_o difference_n robert_n lord_n tiptoff_n and_o some_o other_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o for_o the_o welsh_a prince_n grono_fw-it ap_fw-mi heylyn_n a_o great_a man_n of_o that_o country_n descend_v from_o brockwell_n skythrac_n one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o powysland_n from_o who_o if_o camdâ—aâ—â—rentiâ—ux_n be_v of_o any_o credit_n the_o author_n of_o these_o paper_n do_v derive_v his_o pedigree_n under_o who_o that_o family_n have_v the_o office_n of_o hereditary_a cupbearer_n and_o from_o thence_o their_o name_n heylyn_n promus_n 〈◊〉_d à _fw-la poculis_fw-la quae_fw-la vox_fw-la â—a_n proprium_fw-la â—omen_fw-la abiit_fw-la say_v the_o welsh_a dictionary_n by_o those_o commissioner_n it_o be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v on_o that_o llewellen_n shall_v enjoy_v a_o part_n of_o the_o country_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n during_o his_o life_n the_o rest_n in_o present_a and_o the_o whole_a after_o his_o decease_n to_o be_v surrender_v over_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o david_n the_o brother_n of_o llewellen_n find_v himself_o exclude_v by_o this_o agreement_n from_o the_o hope_n of_o succession_n incense_v his_o brother_n and_o the_o welsh_a to_o a_o new_a revolt_n the_o issue_n whereof_o be_v the_o take_n of_o david_n execute_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o death_n of_o llewellen_n slay_v in_o battle_n near_o the_o buelth_n in_o brecknocksâ—ire_n who_o head_n be_v pitch_v upon_o a_o stake_n and_o adorn_v with_o a_o paper-crown_n be_v by_o a_o horseman_n carry_v triumphant_o through_o london_n anno_fw-la 1282._o and_o so_o the_o prophecy_n be_v fulfil_v in_o he_o end_v the_o line_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n after_o they_o have_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 405_o year_n resist_v not_o only_o the_o private_a undertaker_n and_o adventurer_n of_o england_n but_o the_o force_n of_o many_o puissant_a monarch_n who_o attempt_n they_o always_o make_v frustrate_a by_o retire_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o country_n and_o leave_v nothing_o for_o the_o english_a to_o encounter_v with_o but_o their_o wood_n and_o mountain_n but_o now_o the_o fatal_a period_n of_o the_o british_a liberty_n be_v come_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o strong_a what_o follow_v after_o this_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o the_o arm_n of_o these_o prince_n be_v quarterly_o gules_a and_o or_n four_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a counterchange_v 2_o powisland_n contain_v the_o whole_a county_n of_o montgomery_n and_o radnor_n all_o shropshire_n beyond_o the_o severn_n with_o the_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o denbigh_n and_o flinâ—shires_n comprehend_v by_o the_o estimate_n of_o those_o time_n 15_o cantred_n or_o hundred_o of_o village_n the_o word_n cant_v signify_v a_o hundred_o and_o tret_n a_o village_n the_o principal_a city_n or_o town_n of_o it_o be_v s._n asaph_n shrewsbury_n matravall_n speak_v of_o before_o a_o country_n more_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o fertility_n of_o england_n than_o the_o part_n belong_v unto_o guinedth_n or_o north-wales_n but_o always_o lie_v in_o harm_n way_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o more_o potent_a english_a and_o therefore_o give_v by_o roderick_n to_o merâ—yn_v his_o young_a son_n partly_o because_o he_o be_v the_o young_a but_o chief_o because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o approve_a valour_n and_o so_o more_o fit_a to_o have_v his_o portion_n upon_o the_o border_n in_o his_o line_n it_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n together_o but_o much_o afflict_a and_o dismember_v by_o the_o â—arks_n of_o chester_n and_o shrewsbury_n who_o take_v from_o they_o a_o good_a part_n of_o flint_n and_o denbigh_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n who_o cast_v many_o a_o greedy_a eye_n upon_o it_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o prince_n mervyn_n i_o find_v no_o good_a caâ—taâ—_n more_o than_o of_o brockwell_n skythrac_n before_o remember_v the_o last_o that_o hold_v it_o all_o entire_a be_v meredyth_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n who_o follow_v the_o ill_a example_n of_o roderick_n mawr_z divide_v it_o betwixt_o madoc_n and_o gryffith_n his_o two_o son_n of_o which_o maâ—eâ—_n die_v at_o wiâ—chestâ—r_n anno_fw-la 1160_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o part_n hereof_o depend_v after_o his_o decease_n on_o the_o fortune_n of_o guinedâ—h_n and_o gryffith_n be_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o make_v lord_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o stile_n of_o prince_n leave_v off_o as_o too_o high_a and_o lofty_a in_o his_o race_n it_o continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o who_o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o shâ—ewsbury_n owen_n ap_fw-mi gâ—yffiâ—â—h_fw-mi the_o five_o from_o gryâ—â—ith_n ap_fw-mi meredith_n before_o mention_v surrender_v his_o place_n and_o title_n and_o receive_v they_o of_o the_o king_n again_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o free_a baronage_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n avis_n or_o hawis_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o this_o owen_n ap_fw-mi gryffith_n be_v marry_v unto_o john_n charlâ—ton_n valect_n or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o by_o who_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n he_o be_v make_v lord_n powis_n edward_n the_o five_o also_o of_o this_o line_n of_o the_o charleton_n be_v the_o last_o of_o that_o house_n his_o daughter_n jâ—ne_n convey_v the_o estate_n and_o title_n to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o greye_n and_o of_o they_o also_o five_o enjoy_v it_o the_o last_o lord_n powis_n of_o the_o line_n or_o race_n of_o mervyn_n be_v edward_n grey_n who_o die_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o grand_a father_n and_o so_o the_o title_n lie_v extinct_a until_o revive_v again_o in_o the_o person_n of_o sir_n william_n herbert_n of_o red-castle_n descend_v from_o the_o epirote_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n create_v lord_n powy_n by_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1629._o the_o arm_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o powysland_n be_v or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a gules_a 2_o south-wales_n or_o deheubarâ—h_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n glamorgan_n caermarden_n cardigan_n and_o brecknock_n the_o great_a and_o most_o fruitful_a part_n of_o all_o wales_n but_o more_o expose_v to_o the_o invasion_n of_o foreign_a nation_n english_a dane_n fleming_n and_o norwegian_n by_o who_o the_o seacoast_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n most_o grievous_o plague_v insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n hereof_o be_v enforce_v to_o remove_v their_o seat_n from_o caermarthen_n where_o it_o be_v fix_v at_o first_o unto_o dynevour_v castle_n as_o a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o safety_n where_o it_o continue_v till_o the_o prince_n of_o it_o be_v quite_o extinct_a call_v from_o hence_o king_n of_o dynevour_n as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o it_o caermarthen_n monmouth_n landaffe_n s._n david_n speak_v of_o already_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n as_o far_o i_o can_v find_v upon_o any_o certainty_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v the_o prince_n of_o south-wales_n a._n ch._n 877._o 1_o cadel_n 2_o howel_n 907._o 3_o howel_n dha_n 948._o 4_o owen_n 5_o aeneas_z 6_o theodore_n the_o great_a 1077._o 7_o rhese_fw-mi ap_fw-mi theodore_n 1093._o 8_o gryffith_n ap_fw-mi rhese_fw-mi 9_o rhese_n ii_o ap_fw-mi gryffith_n 10_o gryffith_n ap_fw-mi rhese_fw-mi the_o last_o prince_n of_o south-wales_n of_o the_o line_n of_o cadel_n after_o they_o have_v with_o great_a struggle_v maintain_v their_o liberty_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n and_o upward_o but_o so_o that_o though_o they_o still_o preserve_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n they_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o country_n to_o the_o norman-english_a for_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rusus_n bernard_n de_fw-fr newmark_n a_o noble_a norman_a seize_v upon_o those_o part_n which_o now_o make_v the_o county_n of_o brecknock_n be_v then_o a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a lordship_n and_o
deserve_v by_o he_o if_o the_o tale_n be_v false_a who_o do_v first_o report_n it_o 2_o that_o the_o cow_n will_v yield_v no_o milk_n if_o their_o calf_n be_v not_o by_o they_o or_o at_o least_o their_o calf_n skin_n stuff_v with_o straw_n or_o hay_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o all_o the_o breed_n of_o this_o country_n be_v of_o less_o size_n than_o they_o be_v in_o england_n except_z women_z and_o greybound_v and_o those_o much_o big_a than_o with_o we_o as_o for_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o country_n they_o have_v be_v little_a behold_v to_o their_o lay-patron_n in_o former_a time_n some_o of_o their_o bishop_n be_v so_o poor_a that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o revenue_n than_o the_o pasture_n of_o two_o milch-beast_n and_o so_o far_o have_v the_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n invade_v by_o appropriation_n the_o church_n right_n that_o of_o late_a time_n in_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o connaught_n the_o whole_a stipend_n of_o the_o incumbent_n be_v not_o above_o 40_o shilling_n in_o some_o place_n not_o above_o 16._o so_o that_o the_o poor_a irish_a must_v needs_o be_v better_o feed_v than_o teach_v for_o ad_fw-la tenuitatem_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la necessario_fw-la sequitur_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la poor_a benefice_n will_v be_v fit_v with_o ignorant_a priest_n say_v panormitan_n right_o but_o this_o be_v remedy_v in_o part_n by_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o liberal_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n archb_a of_o canterbury_n restore_v unto_o this_o church_n all_o the_o impropriation_n and_o portion_n of_o tithe_n which_o have_v be_v vest_v in_o the_o crown_n a_o action_n of_o most_o singular_a piety_n and_o princely_a bounty_n principal_a river_n of_o this_o country_n be_v 1_o the_o shannon_n the_o senas_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o letrim_n in_o the_o county_n of_o connaught_n and_o make_v many_o fair_a lake_n as_o it_o pass_v forward_o lose_v itself_o after_o a_o course_n of_o 200_o mile_n of_o which_o 60_o navigable_a in_o the_o western_a ocean_n 2_o the_o liff_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v libnius_n neighbour_v by_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n 3_o awiduffe_n or_o blackwater_n as_o the_o english_a call_v it_o 4_o sione_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o medona_fw-mi of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n 5_o the_o shower_n 6_o the_o slanie_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o and_o other_o of_o like_a note_n take_v this_o follow_a catalogue_n out_o of_o the_o canto_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o medway_n in_o the_o fairy_n queen_n there_o be_v the_o liffie_a row_v down_o the_o lee_n the_o sandy_a slay_v the_o stony_a aubrian_n the_o spacious_a shenin_n spread_v like_o a_o sea_n the_o pleasant_a boyne_n the_o fishie-fruitfull_a banne_n swift_a awiduffe_n which_o of_o the_o englishman_n be_v call_v blackwater_n and_o the_o liffar_n deep_a sad_a trowis_n that_o once_o his_o people_n overran_a strong_a allo_fw-la tumble_v from_o slewlogheer_n steep_a and_o mallo_n i_o who_o wave_n i_o wilom_o teach_v to_o weep_v there_o also_o be_v the_o wide-embayed_n mayre_n the_o pleasant_a bandon_n crown_v with_o many_o wood_n the_o spread_a lee_n that_o like_o a_o island_n fair_a enclose_v cork_n with_o his_o divide_a flood_n and_o baleful_a our_o late_o stain_v with_o english_a blood_n with_o many_o more_o etc._n etc._n so_o the_o renown_a spencer_n in_o his_o canto_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o thames_n and_o medway_n but_o beside_o these_o river_n this_o island_n be_v in_o most_o place_n well-stored_n with_o lake_n yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n to_o the_o part_n adjoin_v the_o principal_a of_o which_o 1_o lough-enne_a contain_v 15_o mile_n in_o breadth_n and_o 30_o mile_n in_o sength_n shade_v with_o wood_n and_o so_o replenish_v with_o fish_n that_o the_o fisherman_n complain_v of_o too_o much_o abundance_n and_o the_o often_o break_v of_o their_o net_n it_o have_v also_o in_o it_o many_o land_n one_o most_o remarkable_a for_o the_o strange_a and_o horrid_a noise_n which_o be_v therein_o hear_v call_v therefore_o by_o the_o vulgar_a s._n patrick_n purgatory_n almost_o as_o big_a as_o this_o be_v 2_o the_o lake_n of_o coâ—bes_n which_o lose_v itself_o in_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o galloway_n a_o lake_n of_o 26_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n say_v to_o have_v in_o it_o 30_o ilet_n abound_v with_o pinetree_n 3_o lough-foyle_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o logia_n of_o ptolomic_a 4_o lough-eaugh_a out_o of_o which_o the_o river_n banne_n abundant_o well-stored_n with_o salmon_n have_v its_o first_o original_a and_o beside_o these_o and_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o lake_n in_o the_o province_n of_o meth_n not_o far_o asunder_o and_o have_v a_o intercourse_n of_o water_n but_o of_o so_o different_a a_o temper_n that_o the_o fish_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o one_o for_o each_o of_o they_o have_v its_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a sort_n will_v not_o live_v in_o the_o other_o but_o either_o die_v or_o by_o some_o secret_a conveyance_n find_v a_o way_n to_o their_o own_o lake_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v bring_v it_o be_v divide_v ancient_o into_o five_o province_n each_o one_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o leinster_n 2_o meth_n 3_o ulster_n 4_o connaught_n and_o 5_o monster_n but_o of_o late_a time_n the_o province_n of_o meth_n be_v reckon_v for_o a_o member_n or_o part_n of_o leinster_n 1_o leinster_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v lagenia_fw-la have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o irish_a channel_n common_o call_v s._n george_n channel_n by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o great_a britain_n on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n newrie_n neorus_n as_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o which_o divide_v it_o from_o monster_n on_o the_o north_n the_o province_n of_o meth_n and_o the_o main_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n the_o soil_n more_o fruitful_a general_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o ireland_n because_o better_o cultivate_v and_o manure_v as_o have_v be_v long_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a from_o who_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v derive_v themselves_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n more_o conformable_a to_o the_o civility_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n well_o water_v beside_o a_o large_a sea-coast_n with_o many_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a river_n the_o principal_a whereof_o 1_o the_o barrow_n call_v in_o latin_a birgus_n 2_o the_o newrie_n 3_o the_o shower_n and_o 4_o the_o liffie_a the_o libmus_n of_o ptolemy_n neighbour_a dublin_n the_o chief_a city_n it_o contain_v the_o county_n of_o 1_o dublin_n 2_o kilkenny_n 3_o caterlough_n 4_o kildare_n 5_o lease_n or_o queen_n county_n 6_o ophalie_n or_o king_n county_n and_o 7_o wâ—ishford_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v 34_o town_n of_o note_n and_o 88_o castle_n well-fortified_n and_o able_a to_o make_v good_a resistance_n against_o a_o enemy_n the_o english_a be_v force_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o their_o plantation_n with_o strong_a hold_n and_o fortress_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o native_n place_v of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o 1_o dublin_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o eblana_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o the_o irish_a call_v balaâ—leigh_n because_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o fennie_n and_o moorish_a soil_n it_o be_v build_v on_o pile_n as_o the_o word_n do_v signify_v in_o that_o language_n situate_v at_o or_o near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rive_v liffie_a which_o afford_v it_o a_o commodious_a haven_n but_o that_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o be_v many_o time_n encumber_a with_o heap_n of_o sand._n the_o city_n very_o rich_a and_o populous_a as_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o all_o the_o island_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o a_o university_n beside_o the_o benefit_n redound_v from_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o those_o respect_v well-fortified_n against_o all_o emergency_n and_o adorn_v with_o many_o goodly_a building_n both_o private_a and_o public_a the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v the_o castle_n wherein_o the_o lord_n deputy_n reside_v build_v by_o henry_n loandres_n once_o archbishop_n here_o a_o college_n found_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n the_o cathedral_n church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n patrick_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n a_o fair_a collegiate_n church_n call_v christ-church_n beside_o thirteen_o other_o destinate_a to_o parochial_a meeting_n be_v destroy_v almost_o to_o nothing_o in_o the_o danish_a war_n it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o harald_n surname_v harfager_n king_n of_o the_o norwegian_n than_o master_n of_o most_o part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o after_o the_o subjection_n of_o it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v people_v with_o a_o colony_n of_o bristol_n man_n 2_o weishford_n
or_o wexford_n the_o menapia_n of_o ptolemie_n situate_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n slay_v suppose_a to_o be_v the_o modona_n of_o the_o same_o author_n the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o town_n in_o ireland_n which_o receive_v a_o colony_n of_o english_a 3_o kilkenny_n on_o the_o river_n newre_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o osserie_n and_o the_o fair_a town_n of_o all_o the_o in-land_n so_o call_v quasi_fw-la cella_n canicâ—_n the_o cell_n or_o monastery_n of_o canicus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a renown_n for_o piety_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o country_n 4_o kildare_n a_o inland_n town_n also_o and_o a_o bishop_n see_v but_o of_o more_o note_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o fitz-geralds_a of_o long_a time_n honour_v with_o this_o title_n one_o of_o which_o be_v much_o complain_v of_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o as_o a_o man_n of_o so_o unquiet_a and_o turbulent_a a_o nature_n that_o his_o adversary_n close_v their_o charge_n against_o he_o with_o this_o expression_n final_o all_o ireland_n can_v rule_v this_o earl_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o then_o this_o earl_n shall_v rule_v all_o ireland_n and_o so_o for_o his_o lest_n sake_n make_v he_o lord_n deputy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 5_o rosse_n once_o populous_a well-traded_n and_o of_o large_a circumference_n now_o a_o ruin_n only_o nothing_o remain_v but_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v build_v by_o isabella_n the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n strongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o fortunate_a conqueror_n of_o this_o island_n for_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o 6_o philip_n town_n the_o principal_a of_o the_o county_n of_o ophalie_n or_o king_n county_n so_o call_v in_o honour_n of_o king_n philip_n as_o 7_o marieburg_n the_o chief_a of_o lease_n or_o the_o queen_n county_n be_v in_o honour_n of_o queen_n mary_n 8_o leighlin_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n well_o wall_v and_o fortify_v against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o irish_a by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n bellingham_n 9_o caterlâ—gh_o common_o but_o corrupt_o carlough_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o county_n 10_o rheban_a not_o otherwise_o of_o note_n but_o that_o it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o rheba_n of_o ptolemy_n 2_o meth_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v media_n by_o giraldus_n midia_n because_o situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n have_v on_o the_o south_n leinster_n on_o the_o west_n connaught_n on_o the_o north_n ulster_n on_o the_o east_n the_o irish_a sea_n or_o s._n george_n channel_n a_o small_a but_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a province_n well_o stock_v with_o people_n and_o store_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o sustentation_n and_o for_o a_o sweet_a and_o wholesome_a air_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o divide_v into_o three_o county_n only_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o 〈◊〉_d meth_n 2_o west-metâ—_a and_o 3_o long_a ford_n contain_v 13_o town_n of_o note_n and_o â—4_n castle_n of_o good_a esteem_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o strength_n it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o writer_n the_o chamber_n of_o ireland_n town_n of_o most_o consequence_n herein_o 1_o trim_a the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n of_o east-meth_a the_o ancient_a barony_n of_o the_o lacy_n possess_v in_o former_a time_n of_o a_o fair_a revenue_n in_o this_o county_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o ulster_n 2_o tredah_n more_o proper_o droghedah_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n bâ—ine_n on_o the_o edge_n of_o ulster_n to_o which_o province_n belong_v so_o much_o of_o the_o town_n as_o h_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o that_o river_n a_o very_a fair_a and_o populous_a city_n as_o well_o by_o art_n as_o nature_n very_o strong_o fortify_v and_o furnish_v with_o a_o large_a and_o commodious_a haven_n it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o drogheda_n from_o the_o bridge_n there_o build_v upon_o the_o river_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o passage_n as_o the_o word_n signify_v in_o that_o language_n and_o therefore_o call_v pontana_n by_o some_o latin_a writer_n 3_o mulinga_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o west-meth_a 4_o delvin_n in_o the_o same_o county_n also_o the_o barony_n of_o the_o nagent_n a_o ancient_a family_n in_o this_o tract_n 5_o longford_n of_o most_o note_n in_o the_o countty_a so_o name_v but_o not_o else_o observable_a as_o for_o the_o fortune_n of_o this_o province_n for_o lâ—inster_n sinâ—e_v the_o first_o conquest_n of_o it_o have_v be_v inseparable_o aâ—nexed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n it_o be_v first_o grant_v in_o fee_n farm_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o to_o hugh_n lacie_n a_o man_n of_o great_a merit_n and_o employment_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n who_o leave_v it_o unto_o waâ—ter_n his_o young_a son_n by_o margaret_n and_o matildâ—_n the_o niece_n of_o this_o walâ—er_n by_o his_o sorne_n gilbert_n one_o moiety_n hereof_o come_v to_o the_o morâ—imers_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o in_o their_o right_n unto_o the_o crown_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o the_o other_o moiety_n to_o the_o verdun_n by_o who_o disperse_v and_o scatter_v into_o divers_a family_n account_v for_o one_o county_n only_o till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o in_o who_o reign_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o east-meth_a and_o west-meth_a to_o which_o the_o county_n of_o longford_n be_v after_o add_v as_o it_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n 3_o ulster_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v vltonia_fw-la be_v the_o large_a province_n of_o all_o ireland_n bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o meth_n and_o connaught_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o vast_a irish_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o that_o part_n of_o the_o northern_a ocean_n to_o which_o ptolemy_n give_v the_o name_n of_o hiperborean_a and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o s._n george_n channel_n a_o country_n fruitful_a of_o itself_o but_o in_o most_o place_n former_o overgrow_v with_o wood_n and_o drown_v in_o marsh_n and_o great_a bog_n by_o the_o natural_a slothfulness_n of_o the_o people_n make_v more_o responsal_n to_o the_o husbandman_n both_o for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n since_o the_o late_a plantation_n of_o the_o british_a than_o in_o time_n forego_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o 1_o louth_n 2_o cavan_n 3_o fermanath_n 4_o down_n 5_o monaghan_n 6_o armagh_n 7_o colrane_n 8_o tirconnel_n 9_o tiâ—-oâ—n_a and_o 10_o antrim_n in_o which_o be_v comprehend_v 14_o town_n of_o note_n for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n and_o 30_o castle_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n and_o keep_v under_o the_o wild_a irish_a wild_a and_o more_o untractable_a in_o these_o northern_a part_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o ireland_n the_o whole_a well_o water_v with_o a_o large_a and_o spacious_a sea_n on_o three_o side_n thereof_o many_o great_a lake_n in_o the_o body_n of_o it_o beside_o the_o river_n of_o 1_o boyne_n call_v in_o latin_a bâ—anda_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o meth_n 2_o the_o bann_n 3_o moandus_n and_o 4_o the_o eyn_n belong_v to_o this_o province_n whole_o place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1_o armagh_n on_o or_o near_o the_o river_n kalin_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n so_o call_v and_o the_o see_v of_o a_o archbishop_n who_o be_v the_o primate_n of_o all_o ireland_n a_o ancient_a city_n but_o so_o miserable_o deface_v by_o fire_n in_o tir-oens_a rebellion_n that_o it_o can_v scarce_o preserve_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o market_n town_n 2_o carlingford_n and_o 3_o dundalk_v both_o situate_a on_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o both_o within_o the_o county_n of_o louth_n 4_o knock-fergus_n the_o chief_a of_o antrim_n more_o proper_o rock-fâ—rgus_a and_o in_o that_o sense_n call_v carig-fergus_n by_o the_o irish_a so_o call_v from_o fergus_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o irish_a scot_n who_o there_o suffer_v shipwreck_n seat_v upon_o a_o large_a and_o capacious_a bay_n the_o vinderâ—us_a of_o ptolemy_n which_o give_v it_o both_o a_o safe_a and_o commodious_a port_n as_o well_o by_o natural_a situation_n as_o the_o work_n of_o art_n very_o strong_o fortify_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o cantire_a from_o which_o little_a distant_a 5_o london-derry_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o londoner_n best_a build_v of_o any_o town_n in_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n 6_o dungannon_n the_o principal_a seat_n and_o residence_n in_o former_a time_n of_o the_o great_a oneales_n 7_o dungall_n the_o principal_a of_o tir-connell_n 8_o robogh_o a_o small_a village_n at_o present_a but_o ancient_o a_o bishop_n see_v fit_a to_o be_v mention_v in_o this_o place_n in_o regard_n it_o still_o preserve_v some_o footstep_n of_o the_o old_a râ—bogdii_n a_o irish_a tribe_n and_o place_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o this_o tract_n where_o they_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o promontory_n by_o he_o call_v robogdâ—um_n now_o the_o faire-fore-land_n as_o be_v probable_o conceive_v
worship_v there_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v which_o supposition_n as_o it_o draw_v much_o wealth_n unto_o the_o town_n so_o it_o obtain_v the_o right_n of_o a_o county_n palaâ—â—e_v for_o the_o county_n also_o 5_o thurles_n in_o the_o same_o county_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o viscount_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o â—rmona_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a 6_o waterford_n on_o the_o river_n shower_n a_o well-traded_n port_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o second_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o great_a fidelity_n to_o the_o english_a since_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n endow_v with_o many_o ample_a privilege_n ireland_n first_o build_v by_o some_o norwegian_a pirate_n who_o though_o they_o fix_v it_o in_o one_o of_o the_o most_o barren_a part_n and_o most_o foggy_a air_n of_o all_o the_o country_n yet_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o a_o safe_a and_o commodious_a site_n for_o the_o use_n of_o ship_v that_o of_o a_o nest_n of_o pirate_n it_o be_v eftsoons_o make_v a_o receipt_n for_o merchant_n and_o sudden_o grow_v up_o to_o great_a wealth_n and_o power_n 6_o cork_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v corcagia_n the_o principal_a of_o that_o county_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v well_o wall_v and_o fit_v with_o a_o very_a commodious_a haven_n consist_v chief_o of_o one_o street_n reach_v out_o in_o length_n inhabit_v by_o a_o civil_a wealthy_a and_o industrious_a people_n 7_o dunk-eran_a a_o old_a episcopal_a see_v suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o ivernis_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a 8_o kinsale_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n rany_n a_o commodious_a port_n opposite_a to_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o fortify_v in_o tir-oens_a rebellion_n by_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr aquilar_n '_o but_o soon_o recover_v after_o the_o defeat_n of_o that_o grand_a rebel_n near_o the_o wall_n hereof_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o indefatigable_a industry_n of_o charles_n lord_n mountjoy_n the_o then_o lord_n deputy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 9_o baltimore_n 10_o youghall_n and_o 11_o bere-haviâ—â—_a all_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o all_o provide_v of_o safe_a road_n or_o convenient_a havens_n 12_o lâ—smore_n of_o old_a a_o bishop_n see_v now_o annex_v to_o waterford_n in_o which_o shire_n it_o stand_v nothing_o in_o point_n of_o story_n singular_a which_o concern_v this_o province_n but_o that_o it_o be_v so_o careful_o look_v to_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o there_o be_v appoint_v over_o it_o a_o peculiar_a officer_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o power_n and_o place_n next_o to_o the_o deputy_n himself_o call_v the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n by_o who_o vigilancy_n there_o have_v happen_v few_o rebellion_n here_o than_o in_o any_o province_n of_o this_o island_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v original_o britan_n as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolomic_a distinguish_v into_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o rhobognii_fw-la darmi_n volnntii_n venâ—cniâ—_n and_o erdini_n possess_v the_o northern_a part_n now_o ulster_n the_o anteri_n gangani_n and_o nagnatae_n inhabit_v connaught_n the_o velibori_n vterni_fw-la vodii_n and_o coriondi_n in_o the_o south_n now_o monster_n and_o the_o menapii_n cauci_n blanii_n brigantes_n take_v up_o the_o province_n of_o meth_n and_o leinster_n principal_a city_n of_o the_o which_o be_v eblana_n now_o dublin_n menapia_n now_o waterford_n nagnata_n which_o ptolemy_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o vrbs_fw-la insignis_fw-la rhigia_fw-la rheba_n macolicum_n laberus_n ivernis_n etc._n etc._n not_o easy_o discernible_a by_o what_o name_n we_o may_v call_v they_o now_o this_o country_n never_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o great_a master_n of_o civility_n and_o good_a letter_n in_o the_o west_n of_o europe_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o action_n and_o affair_n thereof_o bury_v in_o ignorance_n and_o silence_n towards_o the_o fall_n of_o which_o empire_n we_o find_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o be_v seat_v here_o and_o from_o hence_o first_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o hebrides_n or_o western_a isle_n next_o of_o the_o western_a part_n of_o britain_n on_o the_o the_o north_n of_o solway_n afterward_o some_o of_o the_o saxon_a monarch_n cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o it_o and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o dublin_n and_o some_o other_o place_n but_o be_v encumber_a with_o the_o dane_n can_v not_o hold_v they_o long_o be_v hardly_o able_a to_o defend_v their_o own_o against_o that_o people_n the_o next_o that_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n be_v the_o northern_a nation_n danes_n swede_n and_o norman_n all_o pass_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o that_o time_n under_o the_o name_n of_o norwegian_n who_o first_o only_o scour_v along_o the_o coast_n in_o the_o way_n of_o piracie_n but_o after_o find_v the_o 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a_o company_n of_o young_a gentleman_n who_o dare_v for_o the_o common_a liberty_n adventure_v their_o several_a life_n conduct_v they_o to_o the_o tyrant_n bedchamber_n and_o they_o according_a to_o the_o direction_n give_v they_o when_o for_o that_o little_a modesty_n sake_n he_o have_v in_o he_o he_o have_v command_v all_o his_o attendant_n to_o avoid_v the_o room_n assault_v he_o now_o ready_a for_o and_o expect_v more_o kind_a embrace_n and_o leave_v he_o dead_a in_o the_o place_n the_o methian_a king_n have_v by_o this_o time_n acquaint_v divers_a of_o the_o better_a sort_n with_o his_o plot_n all_o which_o upon_o a_o sign_n give_v rush_v into_o the_o palace_n and_o put_v to_o death_n all_o the_o norwegian_n and_o other_o attendant_n of_o the_o tyrant_n after_o this_o the_o roytelet_n enjoy_v their_o former_a dominion_n till_o the_o year_n 1172_o in_o which_o dermot_n mac_n morogh_n king_n of_o leinster_n have_v force_v the_o wife_n of_o maurice_n o_o rork_n king_n of_o meth_n and_o be_v by_o he_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n for_o succour_n to_o this_o petition_n henry_n the_o second_o than_o king_n condescend_v send_v he_o aid_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n surname_v sâ—rongbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o restore_v king_n dermot_n and_o bring_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n under_o the_o english_a subjection_n john_n king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o first_o who_o be_v entitle_v lord_n of_o ireland_n which_o stile_n be_v grant_v he_o by_o pope_n urban_n the_o 3d_o who_o for_o the_o ornament_n of_o his_o royalty_n send_v he_o a_o plume_n of_o pcacock_n feather_n and_o when_o tir-oen_n style_v himself_o defender_n of_o the_o irish_a liberty_n he_o be_v by_o clement_n the_o 8_o honour_a with_o a_o like_a plume_n but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n use_v no_o other_o title_n than_o lord_n of_o ireland_n yet_o be_v they_o king_n thereof_o in_o effect_n and_o power_n lord_n paramount_n as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v and_o though_o themselves_o retain_v only_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n yet_o one_o of_o they_o give_v to_o one_o of_o his_o english_a subject_n the_o honourable_a but_o invidious_a title_n of_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o they_o retain_v this_o title_n of_o lord_n till_o the_o year_n 1542_o in_o which_o henry_n the_o 8_o in_o a_o irish_a parliament_n be_v declare_v k._n of_o ireland_n as_o a_o name_n more_o sacred_a and_o replete_a with_o majesty_n than_o that_o of_o lord_n at_o which_o time_n also_o he_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n under_o god_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o pretend_a jurisdiction_n of_o all_o foreign_a power_n especial_o the_o usurp_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o 〈◊〉_d renownce_v by_o law_n though_o still_o acknowledge_v by_o too_o many_o of_o this_o it_o perstitious_a
bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o cleveland_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n on_o the_o west_n with_o holland_n and_o vtrecht_n on_o the_o north_n with_o overyssell_a and_o the_o zuider-zee_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o brabant_n and_o the_o land_n of_o gulick_n the_o country_n flat_a have_v few_o hill_n in_o it_o but_o many_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a wood_n especial_o that_o call_v echterwalt_n of_o corn_n and_o cattle_n very_o fruitful_a the_o whole_a country_n be_v general_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n 1._o the_o veluwe_n contain_v within_o the_o zuider-zee_n the_o rhine_n and_o the_o yssell_n the_o barrener_n of_o the_o two_o and_o the_o worse_o inhabit_v the_o people_n hereof_o prefer_v wealth_n before_o health_n as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o afford_v a_o more_o pure_a air_n and_o a_o pleasant_a dwelling_n than_o the_o other_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n well_o replenish_v with_o most_o kind_n of_o game_n 2._o the_o betuwe_n so_o call_v of_o the_o batavi_n who_o possess_v these_o part_n intercept_v betwixt_o the_o middle_a rhine_n and_o the_o wael_n exceed_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o of_o so_o excellent_a a_o pasturage_n for_o the_o feed_n of_o cattle_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1570._o there_o be_v a_o guelderland_n bull_n sell_v in_o antwerp_n which_o weigh_v 3200._o pound_n in_o both_o division_n not_o reckon_v in_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n be_v contain_v 300._o village_n and_o 16._o wall_a town_n beside_o some_o fortify_v of_o late_a since_o the_o war_n begin_v the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v 1._o nimmegent_n in_o latin_a noviomagus_n a_o imperial_a city_n ordain_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o seiges_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o these_o outer_a part_n the_o other_o two_o be_v theonville_n in_o luxembourg_n &_o aix_n or_o aken_n in_o the_o land_n of_o gulick_n and_o as_o a_o town_n imperial_a it_o have_v ancient_o the_o privilege_n of_o coin_v money_n for_o which_o and_o other_o freedom_n of_o immunity_n indulge_v unto_o it_o the_o people_n do_v no_o other_o service_n to_o the_o emperor_n than_o once_o a_o year_n to_o send_v a_o man_n to_o aix_n or_o aquisgrane_fw-la with_o a_o glove_n full_a of_o pepper_n but_o the_o town_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o gueldrois_fw-mi by_o william_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n for_o 21000._o mark_n of_o silver_n anno_fw-la 1248._o the_o power_n of_o coinage_n fall_v to_o those_o prince_n and_o yet_o the_o town_n be_v bring_v to_o do_v better_a service_n then_o former_o it_o have_v do_v at_o aken_n the_o town_n high_a mount_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o wael_n which_o be_v there_o large_a and_o deep_o run_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o rich_a great_a and_o populous_a have_v beside_o the_o modern_a fortification_n a_o ancient_a castle_n with_o so_o goodly_a a_o prospect_n that_o from_o thence_o one_o may_v behold_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o country_n build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o julius_n caesar_n to_o command_v those_o part_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o be_v 2._o tiel_n and_o 3._o bomel_n two_o wall_a town_n both_o situate_v on_o the_o wael_n both_o strong_a and_o have_v many_o rich_a village_n under_o their_o command_n and_o 4._o gheut_fw-fr on_o the_o wael_n also_o zutphen_n a_o unwall_v town_n but_o have_v all_o the_o privilege_n which_o the_o wall_a town_n have_v not_o for_o off_o at_z 〈…〉_z meet_v of_o the_o wael_n and_o the_o maes_n stand_v the_o strong_a fort_n of_o s._n andrews_n raise_v by_o the_o archduke_n 〈◊〉_d to_o command_v the_o passage_n of_o those_o river_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1600._o take_v in_o by_o 〈◊〉_d count_n of_o 〈◊〉_d after_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o ever_o since_o garrison_v by_o the_o state_n to_o secure_v that_o passage_n 5._o rivermond_n seat_v on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ru_a where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o maes_n a_o beautiful_a and_o well_o people_v city_n strong_a by_o art_n and_o nature_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a country_n heretofore_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o liege_n as_o nimmegen_n ancient_o of_o colen_n but_o make_v a_o see_v episcopal_a by_o king_n philip_n the_o 〈…〉_z 1559._o this_o be_v the_o second_o capital_a city_n of_o guelderland_n and_o have_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o 6._o venlo_n a_o strong_a town_n on_o the_o maes_n on_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n yield_v himself_o to_o charles_n the_o five_o anno_fw-la 1543._o 7._o gueldres_n heretofore_o of_o such_o reputation_n that_o it_o give_v name_n to_o all_o the_o country_n and_o well_o it_o do_v deserve_v to_o do_v so_o still_o be_v the_o only_a town_n in_o all_o this_o dukedom_n which_o neither_o first_o nor_o last_o have_v be_v win_v by_o the_o hollander_n but_o still_o preserve_v themselves_o in_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n 8._o stâ—ael_n or_o straelen_fw-mi a_o well_o fortify_v piece_n but_o which_o according_a to_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n have_v oft_o change_v its_o master_n 9_o arnhem_o the_o arenacum_n of_o taeitus_fw-la and_o in_o those_o time_n the_o mansion_n of_o the_o 10_o legion_n situate_v on_o the_o rhine_n not_o above_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o great_a channel_n which_o drusut_o to_o keep_v his_o soldier_n from_o idleness_n cause_v they_o to_o dig_v to_o let_v the_o water_n of_o the_o rhine_n into_o those_o of_o the_o yssell_n call_v therefore_o by_o the_o ancient_n fossa_n drusiana_n by_o the_o modern_n yssell-dort_a the_o town_n large_a and_o well-built_a the_o ordinary_a residence_n heretofore_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o guelderland_n who_o have_v here_o their_o chancery_n and_o other_o supreme_a cowrt_n of_o justice_n this_o be_v the_o three_o capital_a city_n of_o gueldres_n ancient_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o vtrecht_n and_o have_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o beside_o divers_a village_n 10._o wagbeninghen_fw-mi on_o the_o rhine_n the_o same_o which_o tacitus_n call_v vada_n 11._o harderwick_n on_o the_o zuider-see_a burn_v to_o the_o ground_n anno_fw-la 1503._o but_o since_o re-edify_v and_o now_o more_o strong_a and_o beautfull_a then_o ever_o former_o 12._o hattem_v upon_o the_o yssell_n a_o good_a town_n of_o war_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a within_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o dukedom_n stand_v the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o culemberg_n erect_v into_o a_o county_n by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fair_a territory_n which_o belong_v unto_o it_o former_o hold_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guelderland_n but_o otherwise_o not_o reckon_v as_o a_o member_n of_o â—it_n 2._o the_o town_n and_o earldom_n of_o buren_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n liughe_n have_v a_o strong_a castle_n ancient_o and_o a_o goodly_a territory_n hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o empire_n as_o a_o fief_n imperial_a the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o valiant_a maximilian_n of_o egmond_n earl_n of_o buren_n who_o die_v anno_o 1549._o after_o who_o death_n it_o fall_v to_o philip_n of_o nâ—ssaw_n elder_a son_n of_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o anne_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v maximilian_n zutphen_n account_v former_o for_o the_o 4._o capital_a city_n of_o guelderland_n now_o a_o distinct_a province_n of_o itself_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o westphalen_n on_o the_o west_n with_o that_o part_n of_o guelderland_n which_o be_v call_v the_o velluwe_n on_o the_o north_n with_o overyssell_a on_o the_o south_n with_o cleveland_n it_o contain_v 8._o wall_a town_n beside_o many_o village_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o doetecum_fw-la stand_v on_o the_o old_a yssell_n rise_v out_o of_o westphalen_n 2._o doesburg_n where_o the_o old_a yssell_n fall_v into_o the_o new_a yssell_n or_o the_o trench_n call_v fossa_n drusiana_n communicate_v thereunto_o its_o name_n 3._o brookhurst_n a_o county_n of_o itself_o which_o ancient_o have_v its_o particular_a governor_n 4._o lochen_n upon_o the_o river_n berkell_n 5._o tsheerenbergue_v a_o town_n and_o county_n 6._o groll_n take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o the_o state_n confederate_a anno_fw-la 1627._o 7._o bredervord_n a_o town_n of_o war_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o change_n of_o master_n as_o such_o place_n be_v 8._o zutphen_n or_o zuidfen_n so_o call_v of_o the_o southern_a situation_n of_o it_o among_o the_o fen_n on_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o yssell_n whereit_n receive_v in_o it_o the_o river_n berkel_n which_o run_v through_o the_o town_n a_o town_n indifferent_o well_o build_v as_o well_o for_o private_a as_o public_a edifice_n a_o distinct_a state_n in_o civil_a matter_n but_o in_o spiritual_a subject_n in_o former_a time_n to_o the_o bishop-of_a munster_n a_o thing_n observable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v parallel_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o four_o chief_a town_n and_o quarter_n of_o one_o province_n only_o shall_v appertain_v as_o here_o in_o guelderland_n to_o four_o several_a diocese_n of_o which_o there_o may_v some_o
friburg_n by_o berchthold_n the_o 4_o it_o grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o be_v less_o frequent_v the_o other_o be_v seat_v more_o convenient_o for_o trade_n and_o business_n final_o in_o the_o four_o and_o last_o part_n hereof_o call_v north-schwaben_a because_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o danow_n the_o place_n most_o observable_a be_v 1_o gmand_v on_o the_o rheem_v 2_o dinkel-spuell_a on_o the_o warnitz_n two_o imperial_a town_n which_o with_o vberlinque_fw-la or_o werlingen_n all_o three_o but_o mean_v in_o building_n territory_n or_o estimation_n speak_v of_o before_o be_v the_o only_a three_o imperial_a city_n in_o all_o germany_n which_o total_o adhere_v unto_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 3_o boptingen_n on_o the_o egra_n a_o imperial_a city_n 4_o norlingen_n on_o the_o same_o river_n but_o in_o a_o low_a and_o moorish_a ground_n yet_o of_o great_a resort_n populous_a and_o well_o trade_v most_o memorable_a for_o the_o great_a defeat_n here_o give_v the_o swede_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o now_o emperor_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n on_o the_o government_n in_o which_o bannier_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a commander_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v slay_v on_o the_o place_n gustavus_n horn_n another_o of_o as_o great_a eminence_n take_v prisoner_n their_o whole_a force_n rout_v and_o thereupon_o so_o strange_a a_o alteration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n which_o they_o have_v almost_o whole_o conquer_v though_o not_o for_o themselves_o that_o the_o palatinate_n not_o long_o before_o restore_v to_o its_o proper_a owner_n be_v again_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n frankenland_n by_o the_o imperialist_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o swede_n force_v to_o withdraw_v into_o their_o hold_n on_o the_o baltic_a sea_n anno_fw-la 1637._o 6_o rotweil_fw-fr not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o neccar_n a_o imperial_a city_n and_o a_o confederate_a of_o the_o swisser_n 7_o donawerdt_n seat_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o donaw_fw-mi and_o the_o werdt_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n most_o common_o call_v only_a werdt_n a_o imperial_a town_n the_o habitation_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n once_o a_o bâ—â—wer_n herein_o but_o afterward_o a_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n in_o the_o late_a german_a war_n 8_o villengen_n on_o the_o bregen_n a_o small_a river_n fall_v into_o the_o danow_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n not_o far_o from_o which_o stand_v 9_o furstenberg_n a_o ancient_a castle_n the_o earl_n hereof_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o lord_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n in_o a_o village_n of_o who_o call_v don-eschingen_a be_v the_o head_n of_o danubius_n 10_o vlme_n a_o imperial_a city_n situate_v on_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o blave_n the_o iler_n and_o the_o danow_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o north-schwaben_a about_o 6_o mile_n in_o compass_n rich_a 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hohenberg_n the_o lord_n whereof_o on_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o house_n of_o schwaben_n become_v possess_v of_o a_o great_a estate_n here_o and_o in_o upper_a elsat_n sell_v afterward_o to_o rodolph_n of_o habspurg_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o now_o austrian_a family_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o brixante_n suanetes_n rugusci_n and_o calucones_n who_o together_o with_o the_o vindelici_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o and_o other_o tribe_n of_o the_o rhaeti_fw-la of_o who_o somewhat_o have_v be_v say_v before_o in_o the_o alpine_a province_n possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o country_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n inn_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rhine_n east_n and_o west_n danubius_n and_o the_o alps_o of_o italy_n north_n and_o south_n within_o which_o compass_n be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o grison_n the_o dukedom_n of_o schwaben_n and_o bavaria_n on_o this_o side_n the_o danow_n and_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o tirol_n and_o not_o a_o few_o 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the_o fortune_n of_o bavaria_n till_o the_o year_n 1339._o when_o ludovick_n the_o emperor_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n on_o the_o partition_n of_o the_o estate_n betwixt_o he_o and_o rodolphus_n his_o elder_a brother_n relinquish_v it_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o palatine_n return_v for_o the_o present_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n on_o who_o confer_v together_o with_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n by_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o 2._o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o great_a service_n do_v he_o by_o maximilian_n the_o now_o duke_n thereof_o in_o the_o war_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o great_a charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o in_o the_o reduction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n how_o long_o it_o will_v continue_v thus_o be_v know_v only_o to_o god_n the_o disposer_n of_o all_o thing_n yet_o neither_o the_o bavarian_o former_o nor_o the_o palatine_n since_o have_v be_v so_o full_o master_n of_o it_o but_o that_o the_o landgrave_n of_o luchetenberg_n and_o the_o city_n of_o nurenberg_n have_v put_v in_o for_o a_o share_n the_o arm_n of_o which_o great_a and_o puissant_a city_n be_v azure_a a_o harpy_n display_v crowned_z crine_v and_o arm_v or._n 13._o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n contain_v bohemia_n itself_o with_o the_o incorporate_a province_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o poland_n and_o hungary_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n voiteland_n and_o misnia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o some_o part_n of_o misnia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o austria_n and_o bavaria_n it_o comprehend_v in_o it_o beside_o bohemia_n itself_o the_o marquisate_n of_o moravia_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o silesia_n and_o lusatia_n 1_o bohemia_n encompass_v about_o with_o woodie_a mountain_n part_n of_o the_o hercynian_a be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o moravia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o voiteland_n 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and_o in_o some_o of_o their_o forest_n a_o beast_n call_v lomie_n which_o have_v hang_v under_o its_o neck_n a_o bladder_n full_a of_o scald_a water_n with_o which_o when_o she_o be_v hunt_v she_o so_o torture_v the_o dog_n that_o she_o easy_o escape_v they_o of_o corn_n they_o have_v sufficient_a for_o their_o own_o use_n and_o sometime_o also_o a_o increase_n above_o their_o spend_n wherewith_o they_o do_v supply_v their_o neighbour_n of_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n but_o they_o want_v wine_n the_o air_n here_o be_v too_o sharp_a and_o pierce_a to_o produce_v a_o good_a vintage_n and_o it_o yield_v also_o store_n of_o saffron_n no_o where_o to_o be_v better_v with_o plenty_n of_o medicinable_a drug_n the_o principal_a river_n hereof_o be_v 1_o the_o elb_n or_o albis_n have_v here_o its_o spring_n of_o who_o course_n we_o have_v speak_v elsewhere_o 2_o egra_n 3_o the_o muldaw_n or_o muldavius_n and_o 4_o the_o wart_n all_o three_o exonerate_a themselves_o into_o the_o elb_n which_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o as_o other_o divide_v into_o county_n and_o province_n but_o into_o the_o territory_n and_o possession_n of_o several_a lord_n who_o have_v great_a authority_n and_o command_n over_o their_o vassal_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o a_o manner_n circular_a the_o diameter_n whereof_o reach_v every_o way_n some_o 200_o mile_n contain_v in_o that_o compass_n 700_o city_n wall_a town_n and_o castle_n and_o as_o some_o say_v 30000_o village_n inhabit_a by_o a_o people_n give_v to_o drink_v and_o gluttony_n and_o yet_o valiant_a and_o with_o sense_n of_o honour_n this_o last_o belong_v to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n the_o former_a to_o the_o common_a people_n but_o more_o moderate_o than_o most_o other_o of_o the_o german_a nation_n all_o of_o they_o prince_n or_o plebeian_n rich_a poor_a noble_a and_o base_a use_v the_o sclavonian_a language_n as_o their_o mother_n tongue_n the_o chief_a bohemian_a captain_n that_o ever_o i_o read_v of_o be_v zisca_n who_o in_o eleven_o battle_n fight_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o hussites_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o confederate_n prevail_v and_o go_v away_o victorious_a insomuch_o that_o at_o his_o death_n he_o will_v the_o bohemian_n to_o flay_v he_o and_o make_v a_o drum_n of_o his_o skin_n persuade_v himself_o if_o they_o so_o do_v they_o can_v never_o be_v overcome_v a_o fancy_n like_o to_o that_o of_o scipio_n african_n and_o vortimer_n king_n of_o britain_n speak_v of_o before_o scholar_n of_o most_o note_n john_n of_o hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o prague_n two_o eminent_a divine_n of_o who_o more_o anon_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o here_o preach_v by_o one_o borsinous_n anno_fw-la 900_o or_o thereabouts_o borzivoius_n the_o 8_o duke_n from_o crocus_n be_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n and_o next_o to_o he_o wenceslaus_n the_o second_o this_o last_o most_o cruel_o murder_v by_o boleslaus_n his_o brother_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o drahomira_n a_o obstinate_a heathen_a mother_n to_o they_o both_o who_o have_v cause_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v butcher_v and_o their_o body_n to_o lie_v unbury_v for_o two_o year_n together_o be_v swallow_v coach_n and_o all_o in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o their_o body_n lay_v confirm_a by_o this_o prodigy_n they_o continue_v constant_a in_o the_o faith_n to_o this_o very_a day_n though_o not_o without_o the_o intermixture_n of_o some_o notable_a vanity_n for_o one_o picardus_n come_v out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n draw_v a_o great_a sort_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n unto_o he_o pretend_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o same_o state_n of_o perfection_n that_o adam_n be_v in_o before_o his_o fall_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v picard_n and_o adamite_n they_o have_v no_o respect_n unto_o marriage_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o accompany_v any_o woman_n until_o the_o man_n come_v to_o adam_n say_v unto_o he_o father_n adam_n i_o be_o inflame_v towards_o this_o woman_n and_o adam_n make_v answer_v increase_v and_o multiply_v they_o live_v in_o a_o island_n which_o they_o call_v paradise_n and_o go_v stark_o naked_a but_o they_o continue_v not_o long_o for_o zisca_n hear_v of_o they_o enter_v their_o fool_n paradise_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n anno_fw-la 1416._o but_o to_o make_v amends_o for_o this_o folly_n they_o be_v exceed_o zealous_a of_o the_o reformation_n for_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o work_n of_o wickliff_n be_v bring_v into_o bohemia_n by_o a_o certain_a scholar_n who_o have_v be_v student_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n which_o happen_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o john_n husse_n and_o hierome_n of_o prague_n two_o man_n whereof_o the_o country_n may_v worthy_o boast_v wrought_v in_o their_o heart_n a_o desire_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n a_o business_n which_o they_o prosecute_v so_o earnest_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n they_o be_v there_o condemn_v for_o heretic_n and_o burn_v anno_fw-la 1414._o yet_o have_v their_o doctrine_n such_o deep_a root_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o war_n or_o persecution_n though_o both_o be_v use_v to_o this_o very_a day_n multitude_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o live_v in_o this_o kingdom_n under_o the_o name_n of_o calistini_fw-la and_o sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la as_o before_o be_v say_v though_o perfect_v by_o the_o write_n of_o luther_n melanchthon_n calvin_n and_o such_o other_o of_o the_o protestant_a doctor_n as_o travel_v in_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n hereof_o of_o who_o there_o be_v any_o good_a record_n be_v the_o benni_n who_o pomponius_n mela_n place_v in_o this_o tract_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o gens_n magna_n by_o tacitus_n they_o be_v call_v boiemi_a who_o make_v they_o the_o
descendants_n of_o those_o boii_n a_o gallic_a nation_n who_o to_o avoid_v the_o servitude_n which_o they_o fear_v from_o rome_n put_v themselves_o into_o these_o hercynian_a desert_n which_o from_o they_o be_v call_v bolohemum_n and_o by_o which_o name_n it_o occur_v in_o velleius_n paterculus_n and_o though_o the_o marcomanni_n first_o and_o the_o sclave_n and_o croatian_n afterward_o become_v master_n of_o it_o these_o last_o continue_v their_o possession_n to_o this_o very_a day_n yet_o it_o retain_v still_o the_o name_n of_o bohemia_n among_o the_o latin_n as_o that_o of_o bohemerland_n among_o the_o dutch._n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o budweis_n conceive_v to_o be_v the_o marobodurum_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o town_n towards_o austria_n 2_o aug_v near_o the_o head_n of_o the_o elb._n 3_o tabor_n a_o strong_a town_n build_v by_o zisca_n to_o be_v a_o retreat_n for_o the_o hussites_n 4_o jaromir_n and_o 5_o molmuck_n both_o upon_o the_o elb._n 6._o littomissell_n 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that_o since_o the_o erect_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o sclave_n or_o croatian_n it_o have_v be_v evermore_o dispose_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o by_o election_n of_o the_o state_n and_o people_n but_o i_o intend_v not_o at_o the_o present_a to_o dispute_v that_o point_n but_o only_o to_o lay_v down_o the_o story_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n as_o in_o other_o place_n since_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o sclavi_n a_o nation_n not_o know_v by_o that_o name_n till_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n at_o what_o time_n they_o inhabit_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ister_n but_o on_o the_o further_a side_n thereof_o opposite_a to_o illyricum_n and_o thrace_n imperial_a province_n grow_v famous_a by_o their_o good_a success_n against_o that_o empire_n their_o name_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n of_o europe_n who_o either_o want_a room_n or_o not_o like_v of_o their_o cold_a country_n pass_v on_o more_o westward_n and_o by_o degree_n possess_v themselves_o of_o those_o part_n of_o germany_n which_o former_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o almain_n burgundian_n and_o boiarians_n but_o be_v then_o either_o quite_o forsake_v or_o but_o ill_o inhabit_v by_o the_o draw_v down_o of_o those_o people_n to_o the_o roman_a province_n which_o they_o better_o like_v divide_v at_o or_o after_o their_o come_n thus_o far_o west_n into_o four_o main_a body_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o winithi_o possess_v of_o the_o now_o marquisates_n of_o brandenbourg_n misnia_n and_o lusatia_n as_o also_o of_o the_o durkedome_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o pomerania_n the_o moravian_o inhabit_v in_o moravia_n the_o low_a austria_n and_o the_o upper_a hungary_n the_o pole_n possess_v of_o poland_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o silesia_n and_o final_o the_o bohemian_a sclave_n confine_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o that_o kingdom_n only_o under_o what_o form_n of_o government_n they_o live_v at_o their_o first_o come_v hither_o be_v not_o certain_o 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not_o one_o of_o the_o marquess_n hereof_o be_v jodocus_n barbatus_n elect_a emperor_n anno_fw-la 1410._o after_o who_o death_n sigismond_n his_o next_o heir_n emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n give_v it_o to_o his_o son-in-law_n albert_n duke_n of_o austria_n anno_fw-la 1417._o who_o in_o the_o end_n succeed_v he_o in_o all_o his_o estate_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v always_o go_v along_o with_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o old_a duke_n or_o prince_n of_o it_o be_v azure_a a_o eagle_n chequer_a or_n and_o gules_a member_v and_o languid_a of_o the_o same_o 2_o silesia_n or_o schlesi_n as_o the_o dutch_a call_v it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o poland_n on_o the_o west_n with_o lusatiâ—a_n on_o the_o north_n with_o brandenburg_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o moravia_n whole_o encompass_v with_o mountain_n except_o towards_o the_o north_n which_o let_v in_o a_o sharp_a air_n upon_o they_o lusatia_n the_o midland_n part_v be_v full_a of_o wood_n but_o withal_o of_o mineral_n chief_a city_n be_v jagendorse_v or_o jegerndorse_v of_o late_a the_o patrimony_n of_o john_n georgius_n of_o the_o family_n of_o brandenbourg_n common_o call_v the_o marquesse_n of_o jagendorse_v the_o land_n and_o estate_n in_o his_o possession_n first_o give_v by_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o george_n surname_v pius_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o frederick_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o first_o marquesse_n of_o auspach_n of_o this_o house_n for_o the_o many_o good_a service_n he_o have_v do_v he_o but_o his_o posterity_n be_v extinct_a they_o fall_v to_o the_o say_v john_n georgius_n brother_n to_o sigismond_n the_o electour_n proscribe_v by_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o for_o adhere_v to_o the_o party_n of_o frederick_n prince_n elector_n palatine_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a note_n and_o activeness_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a german_a &_o bohemian_a war_n 2_o munsterberg_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o the_o 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fair_a populous_a and_o well_o contrive_v with_o open_a and_o even_a street_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n 7_o oppolen_n on_o the_o odera_fw-mi also_o well_o fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n barricado_v by_o the_o river_n on_o the_o west_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o good_a outwork_n strong_a wall_n and_o a_o fair_a castle_n 8_o straten_v 9_o reichenbach_n both_o make_v town_n of_o war_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o bohemian_a trouble_n there_o be_v also_o within_o this_o province_n the_o two_o seigneury_n of_o priguitz_n and_o crossen_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o electour_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o two_o dukedom_n of_o oswitz_n and_o zator_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n as_o also_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lignitz_n and_o sue_v init_n all_o of_o they_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o their_o principal_a town_n of_o which_o two_o last_n sueinit_n be_v in_o the_o immediate_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o lignitz_n have_v a_o duke_n of_o its_o own_o but_o a_o homager_n and_o tributary_n of_o that_o king_n the_o first_o two_o inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o marsigni_n burii_n gothini_n and_o some_o part_n of_o the_o quadi_n in_o the_o partition_n of_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o germany_n among_o the_o sclave_n lay_v unto_o the_o dukedom_n or_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n continue_v part_n thereof_o till_o the_o time_n of_o vladislaus_n the_o second_o who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o brethren_n be_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o frederick_n barbarossa_n estate_v in_o this_o country_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n divide_v betwixt_o his_o three_o son_n and_o afterward_o subdivide_v among_o their_o posterity_n according_a to_o the_o ill_a custom_n of_o germany_n it_o become_v break_v at_o last_o into_o fourteen_o dukedom_n of_o 1_o breslaw_n 2_o oppolen_n 3_o ratibor_n 4_o cessin_n 5_o bethom_n 6_o glogaw_n 7_o segan_n 8_o olent_n 9_o steinaw_n 10_o falkenbourg_n 11_o sweinit_n 12_o lignitz_n 13_o oswitsâ—_n and_o 14_o zator_n of_o all_o which_o only_o the_o two_o last_o do_v remain_v to_o poland_n the_o five_o first_o be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o wenceslaus_n the_o second_o the_o five_o next_o by_o king_n john_n of_o luxenbourg_n lignitz_n remain_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o proprietary_n duke_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o sweinit_n give_v to_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o boleslaus_n the_o last_o duke_n all_o schlesi_n by_o this_o mean_n except_o the_o two_o dukedom_n of_o oswitz_n and_o zator_n be_v add_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n of_o which_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o incorporate_a then_o a_o subject_a province_n 4._o lusatia_n by_o the_o dutch_a call_v lausnitz_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o silesia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o misnia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o brandenbourg_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o bohemia_n the_o country_n rough_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n yet_o plentiful_a enough_o of_o corn_n and_o of_o such_o fruit_n as_o natural_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n so_o populous_a and_o thick_a set_v with_o people_n that_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a province_n it_o be_v able_a to_o arm_v 20000_o foot_n as_o good_a as_o any_o in_o germany_n most_o common_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a the_o first_o confine_v on_o bohemia_n the_o last_o on_o brandenburg_n place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o the_o high_a lausnitz_n be_v 1_o bautsen_n badissinum_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o the_o first_o town_n attempt_v and_o take_v in_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n when_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o emperor_n bann_n against_o frederick_n elector_n palatine_n then_o new_o choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o poor_a prince_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o a_o ill_a condition_n the_o saxon_a be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o lutheran_n and_o the_o bavarian_a chief_a of_o the_o popish_a party_n arm_v both_o against_o he_o so_o jealous_a be_v both_o side_n of_o the_o active_a and_o restless_a calvinian_a spirit_n as_o to_o leave_v no_o mean_n unassay_v for_o the_o suppress_n of_o it_o seat_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o spre_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n 2_o gorlitz_n upon_o the_o river_n nisse_fw-la which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o john_n brother_n of_o sigismond_n emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o father_n of_o elizabeth_n the_o last_o duchess_n of_o luxembourg_n before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n oâ—_n burgundy_n a_o fine_a neat_a town_n well_o frequent_v and_o strong_o fortify_v found_v about_o the_o year_n 1231._o and_o not_o long_o after_o so_o consume_v by_o a_o merciless_a fire_n anno_fw-la 1301._o ut_fw-la ne_fw-la unica_fw-la domus_fw-la remanserit_fw-la as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o house_n leave_v of_o the_o old_a foundation_n but_o it_o be_v present_o rebuilt_a in_o a_o more_o beautiful_a form_n and_o more_o strong_a material_n then_o before_o it_o be_v both_o public_a and_o private_a building_n very_o neat_a and_o elegant_a 3_o zittaw_n on_o the_o same_o river_n border_v on_o bohemia_n 4_o lauben_n 5_o lubben_n 6_o camitz_n of_o which_o little_a memorable_a but_o that_o together_o with_o the_o former_a they_o make_v up_o those_o six_o town_n which_o be_v confederate_a together_o in_o a_o strict_a league_n for_o their_o mutual_a defence_n and_o preservation_n but_o under_o the_o protection_n and_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n then_o in_o the_o lower_n lusatia_n there_o be_v 7_o sprenberg_n so_o name_v from_o its_o situation_n on_o the_o river_n spre_n which_o
by_o which_o part_v from_o frankenland_n so_o call_v from_o the_o turingian_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o communicate_v their_o name_n to_o the_o place_n they_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n environ_v round_o about_o with_o woody_a mountain_n but_o within_o those_o mountain_n plain_a and_o pleasant_a fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o very_o plentiful_a of_o wood_n which_o yield_v great_a profit_n to_o the_o people_n not_o without_o some_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o rich_a pit_n of_o salt_n able_a to_o furnish_v out_o a_o feast_n but_o for_o wine_n only_o which_o be_v the_o great_a want_n hereof_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o be_v not_o above_o 120_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n not_o more_o yet_o be_v so_o populous_a and_o well_o plant_v that_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o it_o 12_o earldom_n and_o as_o many_o abbey_n 144_o city_n and_o as_o many_o market_n town_n 150_o castle_n and_o 2000_o village_n the_o principal_a of_o these_o be_v 1._o jene_fw-fr on_o the_o river_n saltza_n border_v upon_o misnia_n a_o university_n chief_o of_o physician_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1555._o by_o the_o son_n of_o john-frederick_n the_o electour_n take_v prisoner_n and_o deprive_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o 2_o erdford_n on_o the_o river_n gers_n out_o of_o which_o be_v cut_v so_o many_o channel_n misnia_n that_o every_o street_n have_v almost_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o a_o rich_a populous_a and_o well_o build_v city_n account_v among_o the_o best_a of_o germany_n and_o make_v a_o university_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n anno_fw-la 1392._o many_o time_n burn_v but_o still_o revive_v like_o the_o phoenix_n out_o of_o the_o ash_n into_o great_a glory_n at_o first_o immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o electour_n of_o mentz_n but_o have_v free_v themselves_o from_o he_o they_o have_v since_o govern_v themselves_o as_o a_o free_a estate_n and_o one_o of_o the_o hansetown_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n as_o their_o lord_n but_o their_o patron_n and_o good_a neighbour_n only_o 3._o mulhuisen_n and_o 4_o noorthuisen_n two_o imperial_a city_n but_o not_o else_o observable_a 5_o smalcald_a famous_a for_o the_o league_n here_o make_v anno_fw-la 1530._o between_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o city_n which_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n into_o which_o first_o enter_v john_n frederick_n the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n and_o his_o son_n ernest_n and_o francis_n duke_n of_o luneburg_n philip_n the_o landgrave_n george_n marquesse_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o city_n of_o strasburg_n nurenberg_n heilbrune_n ruteling_n vlmes_n lindaw_n constance_n mean_v and_o campedune_n afterwards_o anno_fw-la 1535._o there_o enter_v into_o it_o barnimus_n and_o philip_n prince_n of_o pomeren_n vlrick_a duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n robert_n prince_n of_o bipont_n william_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n george_n and_o joachim_n earl_n of_o anhalt_n the_o city_n of_o frankford_n hamborough_n auspurg_n hannolder_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o palsgrave_n and_o the_o king_n of_o danemark_n by_o which_o famous_a confederacy_n luther_n not_o only_o keep_v his_o head_n on_o his_o shoulder_n but_o the_o religion_n by_o he_o reform_v grow_v to_o that_o strength_n that_o no_o force_n or_o policy_n can_v ever_o root_v it_o up_o 2_o kale_n or_o hale_n where_o philip_n the_o landgrave_n be_v treacherous_o take_v prisoner_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v anon_o 5_o wiemar_n a_o town_n which_o together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o gotha_n be_v assign_v for_o the_o estate_n and_o maintenance_n of_o that_o religious_a though_o unfortunate_a prince_n john_n frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n after_o this_o discomfiture_n and_o imprisonment_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n weimar_n who_o live_v here_o in_o a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n make_v of_o polish_a stone_n most_o artificial_o contrive_v and_o beautify_v with_o orchard_n garden_n and_o other_o pleasure_n but_o make_v more_o pleasant_a by_o the_o water_v of_o the_o river_n ilma_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v 6_o gotha_n upon_o the_o river_n lonn_n say_v by_o rithaimerus_n to_o be_v build_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o by_o they_o thus_o name_v a_o place_n not_o long_o since_o of_o great_a importance_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n call_v grimmensten_n which_o be_v make_v the_o retire_a place_n of_o one_o grunbachius_n and_o other_o seditious_a person_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o john_n frederick_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o deprive_a elector_n be_v take_v after_o a_o long_a siege_n by_o augustus_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n to_o who_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o piece_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o injure_a family_n be_v a_o very_a great_a eyesore_n and_o by_o command_n of_o the_o â—â—states_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o diet_n at_o regensberg_n anno_fw-la 1567._o demolish_v and_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o chasnari_fw-la of_o tacitus_n and_o after_o they_o the_o turingi_n who_o with_o the_o heruli_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o odoacer_n conquer_v italy_n call_v by_o some_o turcilingi_n by_o other_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o tyrangetae_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n not_o hear_v of_o in_o this_o country_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o childerick_n the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o french_a then_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o hassia_n and_o turingia_n under_o one_o bissinus_n their_o king_n their_o arm_n at_o that_o time_n and_o long_o after_o azure_a a_o lion_n barrie_n argent_fw-fr and_o gules_a arm_a and_o crown_v or._n be_v overcome_v at_o the_o great_a battle_n of_o zulph_n near_o colen_n where_o they_o join_v with_o the_o almain_n they_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o french_a afterward_o add_v to_o the_o empire_n by_o henry_n the_o first_o william_n the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o being_z archbishop_n of_o mentz_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o his_o father_n hold_v the_o city_n of_o erdford_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o turingia_n which_o he_o lefâ—_n unto_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o see_v govern_v by_o their_o vidame_n and_o provincial_n officer_n till_o the_o time_n of_o conradus_n salicus_n when_o ludovicus_n barbatus_n one_o of_o these_o vidame_n or_o vicedomini_fw-la make_v himself_o the_o proprietary_n of_o it_o and_o leave_v the_o same_o unto_o his_o child_n after_o his_o decease_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o conrade_n the_o second_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o ludovicus_n either_o fail_v or_o dispossess_v it_o be_v by_o that_o emperor_n confer_v upon_o lewis_n of_o orleans_n son_n to_o a_o sister_n of_o his_o empress_n the_o title_n of_o landgrave_n be_v give_v to_o they_o of_o this_o family_n for_o their_o great_a honour_n under_o eight_o prince_n of_o this_o line_n whereof_o five_o successive_o have_v the_o name_n of_o lewis_n this_o estate_n continue_v next_o fall_v to_o herman_n a_o brother_n of_o the_o five_o lewis_n then_o to_o a_o six_o lewis_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o henry_n the_o brother_n of_o that_o lewis_n who_o the_o male_a issue_n fail_v have_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 252_o year_n to_o please_v all_o party_n interest_v in_o the_o succession_n the_o estate_n before_o entire_a be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n or_o province_n of_o which_o this_o now_o call_v duringen_n or_o turingia_n be_v allot_v to_o henry_n marquesse_n of_o misnia_n son_n of_o judith_n the_o daughter_n of_o herman_n the_o western_a part_n hereof_o with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o lantgravedome_n of_o hessen_n adjudge_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o brabant_n in_o right_a of_o sophia_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n the_o six_o in_o the_o description_n of_o which_o country_n we_o shall_v hear_v more_o of_o they_o 2_o misnia_n or_o meisen_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o lusatia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o duringen_n on_o the_o north_n with_o saxony_n special_o so_o call_v and_o some_o part_n of_o brandenburg_n on_o the_o south_n with_o voiteland_n and_o some_o part_n of_o bohemia_n the_o country_n once_o overspread_v with_o wood_n and_o full_a of_o bog_n render_v the_o air_n unwholesome_a and_o the_o soil_n unprofitable_a both_o rectify_v by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o people_n now_o yield_v some_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o great_a plenty_n both_o of_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n well_o water_v with_o the_o river_n sala_n plisses_n elster_n and_o musda_n place_n of_o most_o observation_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o dresden_n seat_v on_o the_o albis_n have_v continual_o on_o her_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n 150_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n a_o stable_n of_o the_o duke_n in_o which_o be_v 128_o horse_n of_o service_n and_o a_o magazine_n out_o of_o which_o 30000_o horse_n and_o foot_n may_v be_v arm_v at_o a_o day_n warning_n the_o town_n itself_o situate_a on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n by_o which_o divide_v into_o the_o
long_o since_o in_o danger_n of_o perform_v more_o real_a service_n the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o 2._o after_o the_o surprise_n of_o hâ—lstein_n and_o some_o part_n of_o danemark_n anno_fw-la 1627._o gain_v so_o far_o upon_o this_o country_n that_o have_v not_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n come_v in_o so_o seasonable_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o absolute_a master_n of_o it_o and_o by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o netherlands_o force_v the_o unite_a state_n to_o some_o great_a extremity_n as_o for_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o westphalen_n and_o engern_n it_o have_v be_v long_o use_v as_o before_o be_v say_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o colen_n as_o also_o but_o with_o better_a right_n by_o the_o house_n of_o lawenburg_n descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a electoral_a family_n write_v themselves_o in_o that_o regard_n duke_n of_o saxony_n wesâ—phalen_n and_o angravaria_n or_o engern_n 2_o the_o bishopric_n of_o breme_n lie_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o weser_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o german_a ocean_n so_o call_v of_o 1_o breme_n the_o principal_a city_n â—eated_v on_o the_o weser_n there_o broad_a and_o navigable_a the_o city_n by_o that_o mean_n well_o trade_v populous_a and_o rich_a beautify_v with_o fair_a and_o even_a street_n and_o very_o strong_o fortify_v against_o all_o invasion_n both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n the_o town_n be_v so_o seat_v among_o fen_n occasion_v by_o the_o overflowing_n of_o the_o river_n that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o drown_v on_o all_o side_n to_o keep_v off_o a_o enemy_n adorn_v with_o a_o spacious_a marketplace_n a_o fair_a counsel-house_n and_o a_o large_a cathedral_n the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v the_o temporal_a lord_n of_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n other_o town_n of_o especial_a note_n be_v 2_o osenbridge_n not_o far_o from_o breme_n from_o whence_o great_a quantity_n of_o linen_n be_v bring_v yearly_a to_o england_n and_o other_o place_n 3_o arusten_n on_o the_o weser_n also_o 4_o oterenberg_n on_o the_o river_n bolla_n not_o far_o from_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o ocean_n 5_o buxtertrude_n on_o the_o elb_n not_o far_o from_o hamburg_n but_o on_o the_o hither_o side_n of_o the_o water_n 6_o stand_v stadt_n or_o stadium_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n zuinghe_a near_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o elb_n account_v the_o ancient_a town_n in_o all_o saxony_n and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o which_o be_v enroll_v among_o the_o hanse_n and_o by_o especial_a privilege_n have_v the_o pre-emption_a of_o all_o the_o rhenish_a wine_n that_o pass_v by_o they_o and_o the_o right_a also_o of_o coin_v money_n but_o be_v overtopped_n by_o the_o power_n and_o trade_n of_o hamburg_n 5_o dutch_a mile_n from_o it_o it_o grow_v at_o length_n so_o poor_a and_o in_o such_o decay_n that_o their_o yearly_a revenue_n come_v but_o to_o 90_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la so_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o sell_v their_o privilege_n to_o the_o town_n of_o hamburg_n and_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o breme_n revive_v again_o upon_o the_o come_n thither_o of_o the_o english_a merchant_n who_o find_v some_o hard_a measure_n from_o the_o hamburger_n fix_v their_o staple_n here_o by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o citizen_n in_o short_a time_n grow_v exceed_v wealthy_a the_o building_n fair_a and_o beautiful_a the_o town_n strong_o fortify_v situate_v in_o a_o place_n so_o easy_o overwhelm_v with_o water_n that_o the_o people_n in_o ostentation_n of_o their_o strength_n and_o security_n use_v to_o have_v ordinance_n of_o stone_n plant_v over_o their_o gate_n but_o the_o late_a german_a war_n have_v make_v they_o sensible_a of_o their_o folly_n when_o notwithstanding_o their_o new_a work_n and_o a_o english_a garrison_n under_o sir_n charles_n morgan_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o tilly_n anno_fw-la 1627._o recover_v after_o by_o the_o swede_n in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o victory_n as_o for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n it_o be_v first_o found_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o the_o person_n of_o willibode_n a_o english_a saxon_n one_o of_o the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o these_o part_n of_o this_o country_n the_o town_n before_o that_o time_n a_o poor_a village_n only_o be_v make_v a_o archiepiscopall_a see_v and_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o north_n quick_o grow_v up_o into_o esteem_n as_o the_o bishop_n do_v in_o power_n and_o patrimony_n till_o they_o become_v lord_n of_o all_o this_o tract_n govern_v since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n by_o lay-bishop_n or_o adminisirator_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o bishopric_n which_o under_o that_o title_n they_o invert_v to_o their_o proper_a use_n and_o now_o of_o late_a by_o the_o conclusion_n make_v at_o munster_n settle_v as_o a_o inheritance_n on_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n to_o be_v enjoy_v together_o with_o the_o bishopric_n of_o verda_n by_o the_o king_n thereof_o with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o breme_n and_o verden_n the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o those_o city_n former_o grant_v by_o their_o bishop_n be_v still_o preserve_v eastfriseland_a eastfriseland_a be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n weser_n by_o which_o part_v from_o westphalen_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n ems_n which_o part_v it_o from_o groyningen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o west-friseland_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o mark_n a_o part_n of_o cleveland_n so_o call_v from_o the_o frisu_fw-la who_o cast_v out_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o and_o call_v it_o by_o their_o own_o name_n friesland_n divide_v by_o the_o ems_n or_o amisus_n into_o the_o western_a speak_v of_o among_o the_o netherlands_o and_o the_o eastern_a or_o east-friseland_n in_o which_o now_o we_o 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both_o in_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n send_v great_a store_n of_o ox_n horse_n wool_n swine_n butter_n cheese_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n into_o other_o country_n all_o of_o they_o excellent_a in_o their_o kind_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v better_v if_o equal_v in_o any_o place_n whatsoever_o chief_a town_n herein_o be_v 1_o emden_n so_o call_v from_o the_o ems_n on_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a dâ—llaert_n a_o small_a river_n fall_v here_o into_o it_o a_o note_a and_o well_o trade_a town_n beautify_v with_o a_o haven_n so_o deep_a &_o large_a that_o the_o great_a ship_n with_o full_a sail_n be_v admit_v into_o it_o the_o people_n rich_a affirm_v to_o have_v 60_o ship_n of_o 100_o tun_n apiece_o and_o 600_o lesser_a bark_n of_o their_o own_o beside_o 700_o buss_n and_o fisher_n boat_n maintain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o their_o herring-fishing_a on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n the_o building_n general_o fair_a both_o private_a and_o public_a especial_o the_o church_n the_o town-hall_n and_o earl_n palace_n this_o last_o a_o strong_a and_o stately_a castle_n situate_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o on_o all_o side_n compass_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o yet_o not_o strong_a enough_o to_o preserve_v the_o townsman_n in_o their_o due_a obedience_n who_o about_o 50_o year_n ago_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o earl_n keep_v he_o out_o of_o their_o town_n because_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o approve_v the_o calvinian_a humour_n and_o have_v since_o govern_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n confederate_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o their_o better_a establishment_n and_o support_v so_o easy_o be_v religion_n make_v a_o mask_n to_o disguise_v rebellion_n 2_o aurict_n by_o some_o call_v anseling_n seat_v in_o the_o inland_n rich_a and_o well_o wall_v of_o great_a resort_n by_o reason_n
marius_n as_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n they_o derive_v themselves_o from_o walpert_a one_o of_o the_o nephew_n of_o witikindus_n the_o last_o king_n and_o first_o duke_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o have_v build_v a_o strong_a castle_n on_o the_o border_n of_o bremen_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o wife_n alteburg_n who_o hedear_o love_v call_v it_o alteburgum_n so_o call_v by_o the_o latinist_n to_o this_o day_n by_o the_o german_n oldenborch_n about_o the_o year_n 850._o but_o his_o male_a issue_n fail_v in_o frederick_n the_o 7._o earl_n it_o come_v to_o one_o elimar_n the_o son_n of_o haio_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o frisian_a blood_n who_o have_v marry_v richsa_n the_o daughter_n of_o john_n the_o five_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n from_o he_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n descend_v christian_a or_o christiern_n elder_a son_n of_o theodorick_n who_o be_v fortunate_o advance_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o danemark_n anno_fw-la 1448._o lest_o his_o estate_n in_o this_o earldom_n but_o reserve_v the_o title_n according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o germany_n to_o his_o brother_n gerrard_n the_o better_a to_o take_v he_o off_o from_o his_o pretension_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o holst_n in_o which_o he_o do_v pretend_v a_o share_n the_o patrimony_n of_o it_o much_o improve_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o country_n of_o rustingen_n oystingen_n and_o wanger_n land_n all_o lie_v on_o the_o german_a sea_n bequeath_v by_o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o the_o lady_n marie_n countess_n of_o jevere_a in_o east_n friesland_n to_o john_n earl_n of_o oldenburg_n the_o three_o from_o gerrard_n the_o succession_n of_o these_o earl_n in_o regard_n the_o royal_a line_n of_o danemark_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v descend_v from_o they_o i_o have_v here_o subjoin_v in_o this_o ensue_a catalogue_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oldenbourg_n 850_o 1_o walpert_a of_o the_o race_n of_o witikind_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n 856_o 2_o theodorick_n the_o son_n of_o walpert_n 3_o theodorick_n ii_o son_n of_o theodorick_n the_o 1._o 4_o otho_n son_n of_o theodorick_n the_o 2._o 5_o john_n the_o son_n of_o otho_n accompany_v the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 2._o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o greek_n and_o saracen_n anno_fw-la 1007._o 6_o huno_n surname_v the_o glorious_a son_n of_o john_n 7_o frederick_n son_n of_o huno_n fortunate_a in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o frisian_n the_o last_o of_o the_o male_a line_n of_o this_o house_n 8_o elimarus_n the_o son_n of_o haio_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o frisian_a blood_n and_o of_o richsa_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o john_n the_o five_o earl_n 1120_o 9_o elimarus_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o elimar_n the_o 1._o 10_o christianus_n son_n of_o elimar_n the_o 2._o surname_v the_o courageous_a or_o the_o warlike_a a_o profess_a enemy_n of_o henry_n the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n from_o who_o he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o breme_n 11_o maurice_n the_o son_n of_o christian_a a_o associate_n of_o arnulph_n earl_n of_o holstein_n in_o his_o war_n with_o danemark_n 12_o christian_n ii_o son_n of_o maurice_n 13_o john_n ii_o son_n of_o christian_a the_o 2._o 14_o john_n iii_o son_n of_o john_n the_o 2._o 15_o courade_n oldenbourg_n the_o son_n of_o john_n the_o 3._o 16_o christian_n iii_o son_n of_o conrade_n a_o student_n in_o colen_n where_o initiate_v into_o holy_a order_n which_o he_o relinquish_v much_o against_o the_o will_n of_o his_o brother_n maurice_n on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n 17_o theodorick_n son_n of_o christian_a the_o 3._o the_o first_o farle_z of_o delmenhorst_n of_o this_o line_n which_o fall_v to_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o nicholas_n archbishop_n of_o breme_n descend_v from_o a_o young_a son_n of_o john_n the_o 2._o 1440_o 18_o christian_n iu_o son_n of_o theodorick_n and_o of_o heduigis_fw-la sister_n and_o heir_n of_o gerrard_n and_o adolphus_n duke_n of_o sleswick_n and_o earl_n of_o holstein_n elect_v on_o the_o commendation_n of_o his_o uncle_n adolphus_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o danemark_n anno_fw-la 1448._o 1448_o 19_o gerrard_n the_o brother_n of_o christian_a the_o 4._o a_o prince_n of_o a_o unquiet_a spirit_n always_o in_o war_n and_o always_o worsted_n he_o lose_v the_o town_n of_o delmenhorst_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n 1500_o 20_o john_n iu_o son_n of_o gerrard_n repair_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o settle_v the_o distraction_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n be_v then_o in_o exile_n and_o after_o very_o much_o enlarge_v it_o by_o the_o reduction_n of_o butiada_n 1526_o 21_o antony_n the_o son_n of_o john_n the_o 4._o by_o a_o sudden_a surprise_n recover_v dâ—lmenhorst_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n anno_fw-la 1547._o which_o he_o strong_o fortify_v 1573_o 22_o john_n v._n son_n of_o antony_n enlarge_v this_o earldom_n with_o the_o province_n of_o fustingen_n oystingen_n and_o wangerland_n bequeath_v to_o he_o by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o the_o countene_n of_o jevere_a in_o east_n friesland_n 23_o anthome_n ii_o brother_n of_o john_n the_o 5._o in_o who_o life_n time_n he_o be_v earl_n of_o delmenhorst_n and_o after_o his_o death_n of_o oldenburg_n also_o still_o live_v anno_fw-la 1649._o for_o aught_o i_o can_v learn_v unto_o the_o contrary_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o present_a estate_n of_o germany_n distract_v and_o divide_v among_o many_o prince_n prelate_n and_o incorporate_v town_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v herein_o mention_v and_o describe_v but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n and_o small_a territory_n which_o yet_o be_v absolute_a and_o free_a insomuch_o that_o in_o one_o day_n ride_v a_o traveller_n may_v twice_o or_o thrice_o meet_v with_o divers_a law_n and_o divers_a coin_n every_o free_a prince_n and_o free_a city_n who_o law_n the_o emperor_n be_v swear_v to_o keep_v inviolable_a have_v power_n to_o make_v what_o law_n and_o coin_n what_o money_n they_o will_n and_o hence_o in_o the_o censure_n of_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v say_v to_o be_v rex_fw-la hominum_fw-la because_o of_o his_o subject_n reasonable_a obedience_n the_o king_n of_o france_n rex_fw-la asinorum_fw-la because_o of_o their_o infinite_a tax_n and_o imposition_n the_o king_n of_o england_n rex_fw-la diabolorum_fw-la because_o of_o his_o subject_n often_o insurrection_n against_o and_o deposition_n of_o their_o prince_n but_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n be_v call_v rex_fw-la regum_fw-la because_o there_o be_v such_o a_o number_n of_o reguli_fw-la or_o free_a prince_n which_o live_v under_o his_o command_n or_o rather_o at_o their_o own_o command_n for_o they_o do_v even_o what_o they_o list_v as_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o well_o note_v and_o to_o say_v truth_n the_o public_a government_n hereof_o be_v nothing_o less_o than_o monarchical_a the_o emperor_n be_v account_v among_o the_o prince_n but_o as_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o empire_n not_o reckon_v of_o by_o bodin_n and_o other_o of_o our_o great_a statist_n and_o civilian_n as_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n such_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v for_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o free_a city_n be_v make_v perpetual_a the_o great_a estate_n hereditary_a and_o the_o empire_n eligible_a the_o emperor_n be_v bring_v at_o last_o to_o such_o low_a condition_n as_o to_o be_v make_v accountable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o if_o they_o be_v persuade_v in_o their_o conscience_n or_o but_o think_v they_o be_v so_o that_o he_o be_v likely_a by_o his_o maladministration_n to_o destroy_v the_o empire_n or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o harken_v unto_o good_a advice_n ab_fw-la electorum_fw-la collegio_fw-la caesarea_n majesâ—aâ—â—_fw-la privari_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o my_o author_n have_v it_o he_o may_v be_v deprive_v by_o the_o elector_n and_o a_o more_o sit_v and_o able_a man_n choose_v into_o the_o place_n and_o that_o too_o as_o the_o emperor_n jodocus_n barbatus_n have_v declare_v in_o one_o of_o his_o constitution_n anno_fw-la 1410_o sine_fw-la infidelitatis_fw-la vel_fw-la rebelliâ—nis_fw-la crimine_fw-la without_o incur_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n or_o disloyalty_n so_o that_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n seem_v to_o reside_v especial_o and_o contract_o in_o the_o electoral_a college_n diffuse_o in_o the_o imperial_a diet_n by_o way_n of_o execution_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n and_o other_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o the_o several_a circle_n but_o that_o which_o make_v that_o 〈◊〉_d which_o they_o call_v the_o empire_n be_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o prelate_n prince_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o free_a city_n in_o their_o diet_n or_o parliament_n the_o emperor_n preside_v in_o they_o who_o he_o that_o see_v adorn_v in_o his_o royal_a râ—bes_n with_o the_o
but_o in_o our_o way_n we_o must_v first_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o novogrod_n the_o low_a so_o call_v to_o difference_n it_o from_o novogrod_n surname_v the_o great_a speak_v of_o before_o situate_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o casan_n and_o moscow_n distant_a from_o the_o last_o 100_o polonian_a mile_n and_o 60_o mile_n from_o the_o border_n of_o the_o other_o every_o polonian_a mile_n be_v reckon_v at_o four_o italian_a the_o country_n general_o very_o rich_a both_o for_o tillage_n and_o pasturage_n inferior_a unto_o none_o in_o all_o this_o estate_n but_o rhezan_n and_o wolodomir_n only_o so_o call_v from_o novogrod_n the_o chief_a town_n situate_v at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o ock_n and_o volga_n beside_o which_o it_o have_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o a_o very_a great_a lake_n which_o store_v it_o plentiful_o with_o fish_n a_o city_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o all_o this_o empire_n partly_o for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o house_n in_o which_o not_o easy_o equal_v by_o any_o other_o partly_o for_o a_o impregnable_a castle_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o main_a rock_n with_o incredible_a charge_n in_o the_o time_n of_o basilius_n the_o great_a duke_n but_o principal_o for_o a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a temple_n build_v above_o 1600_o year_n ago_o in_o imitation_n or_o emulation_n as_o some_o say_v of_o the_o famous_a church_n of_o s._n sophia_n in_o constantinople_n to_o this_o town_n the_o story_n of_o the_o scythian_a or_o sarmatian_a slave_n ought_v in_o my_o mindâ—_n to_o be_v ascribe_v though_o common_o report_v of_o the_o other_o novogrod_v in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o empire_n my_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o sarmatian_n dwell_v on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n shall_v cross_v all_o this_o country_n to_o join_v with_o the_o asiatic_a scythian_n so_o remote_a from_o they_o in_o a_o needless_a war_n which_o those_o of_o this_o tract_n may_v well_o do_v as_o near_a neighbour_n to_o they_o if_o not_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n or_o extraction_n with_o they_o subject_a to_o the_o estate_n hereof_o be_v the_o mordwit_n tartar_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n betwixt_o the_o volga_n and_o the_o don_n or_o tanais_n where_o it_o begin_v to_o return_v westward_n towards_o the_o euxine_a a_o people_n much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o czeremissois_n but_o that_o they_o have_v some_o village_n &_o scatter_a house_n which_o the_o other_o either_o want_n or_o else_o care_v not_o for_o idolater_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o the_o rest_n mahometan_n carry_v their_o idol_n in_o their_o cart_n wheresoever_o they_o go_v worship_v that_o beast_n all_o day_n which_o they_o first_o see_v in_o the_o morning_n and_o swear_v by_o it_o for_o that_o day_n as_o their_o chief_a deity_n 20_o worotine_n 21_o tuver_n 22_o wolodomir_n and_o now_o again_o we_o be_v in_o europe_n where_o the_o great_a duke_n have_v almost_o as_o many_o title_n as_o town_n with_o territorie_n four_o of_o they_o beside_o some_o before_o either_o situate_a in_o the_o province_n of_o moscovie_n or_o else_o so_o intermingle_v with_o the_o town_n thereof_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v take_v or_o mistake_v for_o member_n of_o it_o the_o principal_a be_v 20_o worotin_n seat_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n ocque_fw-mi a_o distinct_a dukedom_n of_o itself_o so_o call_v from_o worotin_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o build_v upon_o that_o river_n about_o 3_o dutch_a mile_n from_o colluga_n in_o the_o province_n of_o rhezan_n lie_v on_o the_o further_a bank_n thereof_o beautify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o a_o pleasant_a soil_n the_o 2_o misceneck_n the_o next_o town_n of_o note_n remarkable_a for_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n ocque_fw-mi which_o arise_v in_o the_o field_n thereof_o 21_o 'twere_n or_o otwer_n as_o some_o call_v it_o be_v a_o large_a and_o goodly_a country_n lie_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n volga_n so_o populous_a that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v 40000_o boidres_n or_o gentleman_n sit_v to_o serve_v on_o horseback_n and_o double_a that_o number_n of_o the_o common_a or_o inferior_a sort_n it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n to_o the_o russian_a emperor_n and_o be_v so_o call_v from_o twerde_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o and_o a_o bishop_n see_v affirm_v to_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o more_o stately_a city_n than_o moscow_n itself_o from_o which_o distant_a 36_o dutch_n mile_n 22_o wolodomir_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fruitful_a country_n in_o all_o russia_n not_o parallel_v by_o many_o country_n in_o the_o world_n the_o soil_n here_o if_o all_o be_v true_a which_o be_v say_v of_o it_o yield_v such_o a_o increase_n that_o many_o time_n the_o husbandman_n have_v twenty_o and_o sometime_o twenty_o five_o for_o one_o it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n to_o the_o russian_a emperor_n and_o have_v precedency_n before_o moscovie_n in_o the_o style_n imperiall_n so_o call_v from_o wolodomir_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o and_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o that_o so_o name_v from_o the_o founder_n who_o probable_o be_v the_o same_o valadomir_n one_o of_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o russes_z who_o marry_v helena_n the_o daughter_n of_o nicephorus_n phocas_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n the_o city_n situate_a 36_o polonian_a mile_n on_o the_o east_n of_o moscow_n ancient_o the_o chief_a seat_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o oreat_n duke_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o john_n the_o son_n of_o daniel_n who_o first_o translate_v it_o to_o moscow_n that_o from_o thence_o he_o may_v more_o easy_o confront_v and_o oppose_v the_o tartar_n with_o who_o eruption_n and_o invasion_n both_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v long_o be_v trouble_v under_o the_o government_n hereof_o be_v the_o city_n of_o susdali_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o very_a well_o people_v as_o long_o as_o the_o royal_a seat_n remain_v at_o wolodomir_n betwixt_o which_o and_o rostow_v it_o be_v seat_v after_o it_o tell_v into_o decay_n and_o be_v once_o destroy_v by_o the_o tartar_n can_v never_o since_o recover_v 〈…〉_z lustre_n have_v now_o little_a to_o uphold_v its_o reputation_n but_o a_o bishop_n see_n 23_o dwina_n 2d_o dwina_n so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n situate_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o two_o river_n juch_o and_o 〈◊〉_d whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n dwine_n in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o country_n signify_v two_o as_o twan_n do_v with_o we_o among_o countrie-people_n a_o country_n of_o a_o great_a extent_n but_o exceed_v barren_a which_o â—akes_v the_o villageâ—_n hereof_o to_o stand_v very_o thin_a the_o town_n consider_v the_o great_a compass_n of_o it_o to_o be_v very_o â—ew_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o live_v upon_o dry_a fish_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o wild_a beast_n which_o they_o have_v no_o want_n of_o the_o chief_a commodity_n be_v in_o salt_n with_o which_o they_o use_v to_o furnish_v the_o neighbour_a province_n and_o provide_v such_o necessary_n for_o themselves_o as_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o chief_a town_n hereof_o be_v 1_o dwine_n speak_v of_o before_o situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o province_n on_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o say_v two_o river_n which_o here_o unite_v into_o one_o stream_n take_v the_o name_n of_o dwine_n or_o duina_n the_o great_a know_v by_o that_o name_n until_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o northern_a ocean_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o grandeur_n 2_o sagan_n so_o call_v of_o the_o river_n one_o of_o the_o two_o which_o make_v the_o dwine_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v 3_o colnagro_n 4_o pinnegue_n two_o strong_a castle_n unto_o this_o province_n because_o i_o know_v not_o else_o how_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o i_o must_v reduce_v these_o four_o town_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o vstiug_n a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v on_o the_o western_a side_n of_o the_o river_n over_o against_o the_o town_n of_o dwine_n and_o in_o a_o country_n so_o ill_o furnish_v with_o necessary_n that_o the_o people_n eat_v dry_v fish_n in_o stead_n of_o bread_n but_o have_v salt_n enough_o to_o season_v it_o from_o those_o of_o dwine_n 2_o gargapoll_n a_o bishop_n see_v also_o on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o river_n that_o dwina_n be_v of_o 3_o s._n nicolas_n a_o well_o know_v port_n and_o a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v at_o the_o influexe_n of_o duina_n into_o the_o gulf_n of_o granvicus_fw-la or_o the_o bay_n of_o s._n nicolas_n from_o hence_o denominate_v a_o town_n much_o trade_v since_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o north-east_n passage_n by_o the_o english_a and_o the_o removal_n of_o they_o and_o the_o dutch_a traffic_n from_o novogrod_n hither_o from_o hence_o disperse_v with_o more_o case_n and_o speed_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o vast_a empire_n 4_o s._n
by_o some_o the_o holy_a city_n situate_v in_o the_o border_n of_o epirus_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n where_o it_o be_v sâ—nced_v about_o like_o a_o eagle's_n nest_n one_o of_o the_o last_o town_n in_o all_o this_o country_n which_o be_v take_v by_o scanderbag_n at_o his_o recovery_n of_o his_o birthright_n and_o estate_n herein_o but_o be_v once_o take_v by_o he_o hold_v good_a courageous_o against_o the_o turk_n the_o soldier_n neither_o faint_v in_o their_o opposition_n nor_o corrupt_v by_o money_n there_o be_v in_o the_o town_n one_o only_a well_o into_o which_o a_o treacherous_a christian_a cast_v a_o dead_a dog_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o which_o be_v the_o next_o day_n draw_v up_o the_o soldier_n give_v up_o the_o town_n be_v so_o unreasonable_o superstitious_a that_o no_o persuasion_n nor_o the_o example_n of_o the_o captain_n or_o the_o burgo-master_n can_v make_v they_o drink_v those_o as_o they_o think_v defile_v water_n 3_o durazzo_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n first_o call_v epidamnum_n and_o afterward_o dyrrhachium_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o which_o town_n be_v the_o first_o bicker_n between_o the_o soldier_n of_o coeser_n and_o pompey_n not_o only_o to_o the_o present_a loss_n but_o also_o the_o utter_a discomfiture_n of_o caesar_n as_o he_o himself_o confess_v if_o the_o enemy_n captain_n have_v know_v how_o to_o have_v overcome_v i_o must_v not_o omit_v the_o valour_n of_o scoeva_n at_o this_o siege_n who_o alone_o so_o long_o resist_v pompey_n army_n that_o he_o have_v 220_o dart_n stick_v in_o his_o shield_n and_o lose_v one_o of_o his_o eye_n and_o yet_o give_v not_o over_o till_o caesar_n come_v to_o his_o rescue_n parque_fw-la novum_fw-la fortuna_fw-la videt_fw-la concurrere_fw-la bellum_fw-la atque_fw-la virum_fw-la densamque_fw-la ferens_fw-la in_o pectore_fw-la sylvam_fw-la fortune_n behold_v a_o unaccustomed_a sight_n a_o army_n and_o a_o man_n together_o sight_n who_o breast_n a_o wood_n of_o arrow_n cover_v quite_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n among_o the_o latin_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o venice_n take_v at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a and_o tedious_a siege_n by_o amurath_n the_o second_o an_z 1474._o 4_o dibra_n in_o the_o hill_n country_n near_o epirus_n the_o first_o town_n which_o submit_v to_o the_o valiant_a scanderbag_n at_o his_o revolt_n from_o the_o turk_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o deborus_n of_o ptolemie_n 5_o croia_n conceive_v to_o be_v epicaria_n of_o ptolemie_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o all_o this_o country_n seat_v among_o inaccessible_a mountain_n and_o make_v impregnable_a by_o art_n not_o get_v by_o scanderbag_n but_o by_o wile_n who_o have_v get_v into_o his_o power_n the_o secretary_n of_o the_o principal_a bassa_n force_v he_o to_o write_v letter_n in_o his_o master_n name_n unto_o the_o governor_n hereof_o to_o deliver_v it_o unto_o he_o which_o be_v do_v according_o afterward_o in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o amurath_n the_o second_o who_o under_o the_o wall_n here_o of_o give_v up_o his_o wretched_a soul_n to_o the_o devil_n and_o thrice_o besiege_v by_o mahomet_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n before_o he_o can_v again_o possess_v it_o but_o take_v at_o the_o last_o after_o scanderbeg_n death_n as_o if_o the_o genius_n or_o tutelar_a deity_n of_o the_o place_n have_v depart_v with_o he_o 6_o petrella_n a_o town_n of_o great_a strength_n seat_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n as_o almost_o all_o the_o town_n of_o albania_n be_v about_o 25_o mile_n from_o croia_n deliver_v unto_o scanderbag_n at_o his_o first_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o as_o also_o be_v 7_o petra_n alba_n three_o mile_n from_o petrella_n near_o the_o border_n of_o macedon_n and_o situate_v like_o the_o other_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o mountain_n the_o river_n emarbus_n run_v under_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o 8_o stellusa_n fifty_o mile_n from_o croia_n build_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a valley_n with_o great_a and_o spacious_a plain_n about_o it_o 9_o dagna_n or_o dayna_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o hill_n country_n towards_o sclavonia_n for_o the_o possession_n whereof_o arise_v a_o war_n betwixt_o scanderbag_n and_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n but_o the_o venetian_n be_v worsted_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o drino_n relinquish_v their_o pretension_n to_o it_o 10_o aulon_n a_o port-town_n now_o call_v vallona_n situate_v over_o against_o hydruntum_n or_o otranto_n in_o italy_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 60_o mile_n the_o town_n unwall_v but_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n a_o town_n unfortunate_o fit_a for_o the_o invasion_n of_o italy_n and_o be_v according_o make_v use_v of_o by_o achmetes_n the_o chief_a bassa_n under_o mahemet_n the_o great_a who_o from_o hence_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o into_o apulta_n take_v the_o town_n of_o otranto_n and_o have_v not_o the_o death_n of_o mahomet_n and_o the_o combustion_n thereon_o follow_v among_o the_o turk_n alter_v the_o design_n may_v have_v open_v they_o a_o very_a fair_a way_n for_o the_o add_v of_o rome_n unto_o constantinople_n 11_o apollonia_n a_o town_n of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o sea-town_n furnish_v with_o a_o commodious_a haven_n which_o they_o hold_v as_o their_o entrance_n into_o greece_n to_o that_o purpose_n serve_v they_o as_o commodious_o as_o calais_n do_v the_o english_a in_o their_o war_n with_o france_n this_o country_n ancient_o be_v a_o part_n of_o macedon_n inhabit_v by_o the_o talautii_n aestrai_n and_o albani_n from_o which_o last_n but_o not_o till_o these_o late_a time_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o albania_n but_o whether_o these_o albani_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o albanian_o of_o asia_n though_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a i_o determine_v not_o when_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o contain_v all_o prevalitana_n and_o some_o part_n of_o macedonia_n salutaris_n under_o the_o diocese_n of_o dacia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o justinian_n but_o at_o first_o of_o macedon_n dismember_v from_o the_o main_a body_n of_o it_o when_o the_o latin_n have_v subdue_v constantinople_n it_o fall_v unto_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o castriote_n who_o though_o they_o take_v unto_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o epirus_n most_o of_o which_o they_o hold_v as_o the_o country_n of_o more_o note_n and_o eminence_n yet_o be_v albania_n the_o great_a strength_n and_o croia_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o residence_n call_v in_o that_o respect_n by_o some_o writer_n the_o king_n of_o albania_n john_n castriot_n the_o father_n of_o scanderbag_n see_v himself_o unable_a to_o resist_v the_o turk_n become_v their_o homager_n and_o deliver_v four_o son_n for_o hostage_n who_o amurath_n the_o second_o in_o their_o father_n life_n time_n cause_v to_o be_v circumcise_v and_o turn_v mahometan_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n murder_v the_o three_o elder_n and_o seize_v upon_o croia_n the_o chief_a city_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n but_o george_n the_o young_a of_o those_o son_n be_v reserve_v for_o better_a fortune_n be_v careful_o bring_v up_o by_o amurath_n who_o somewhat_o passionate_o love_v he_o in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n though_o some_o of_o his_o courtier_n then_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o nourish_v a_o serpent_n in_o his_o bosom_n which_o will_v one_o day_n sting_v he_o amurath_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o his_o disposition_n offer_v he_o on_o a_o time_n the_o crown_n of_o albania_n to_o which_o he_o prudent_o reply_v that_o he_o prefer_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o service_n before_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v his_o hand_n fit_a for_o a_o sword_n than_o his_o head_n for_o a_o crown_n satisfy_v with_o which_o answer_n the_o tyrant_n prefer_v he_o to_o the_o place_n of_o a_o sanziack_n or_o provincial_n governor_n &_o give_v he_o some_o office_n of_o command_n in_o all_o those_o army_n which_o he_o set_v out_o against_o the_o christian_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n wherein_o caramben_n the_o great_a basia_fw-la be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o huniades_n he_o get_v the_o town_n of_o croia_n by_o a_o piece_n of_o wit_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n after_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o petrella_n petra_n alba_n stâ—llusa_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o reputation_n and_o terror_n of_o his_o first_o success_n have_v recover_v his_o inheritance_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n style_v himself_o the_o soldier_n of_o christ_n jesus_n from_o that_o time_n forward_o invade_v by_o a_o vast_a army_n of_o turk_n he_o overcome_v alis_fw-la bassa_n and_o kill_v 20000_o of_o his_o man_n with_o no_o
pontic_o region_n the_o country_n natural_o rich_a and_o in_o those_o part_n hereof_o which_o lie_n next_o the_o bosphorus_n opposite_a to_o constaxtinople_n so_o plentiful_o enrich_v with_o fruitful_a hill_n and_o pleasant_a orchard_n when_o keep_v by_o the_o more_o curious_a christian_a that_o it_o be_v think_v not_o to_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v tempe_n now_o rob_v of_o all_o those_o former_a beauty_n by_o the_o carclessenesse_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o affect_v neither_o art_n not_o sumptuositie_n in_o their_o retirement_n and_o delight_n chiese_n rivers_n hereof_o be_v phillis_n 2._o sang_n trius_fw-la now_o call_v sangri_n both_o fall_n into_o the_o euxine_a sea_n this_o last_o arise_v from_o mount_n dindymus_n in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o phrygia_n major_n and_o make_v two_o long_a reach_n in_o his_o journey_n hither_o 3._o aseanius_n which_o rise_v also_o in_o phrygia_n major_a but_o more_o near_o the_o border_n of_o this_o country_n fall_v into_o the_o propontis_n make_v the_o bay_n call_v sinus_n ascanius_n which_o with_o a_o lake_n in_o the_o same_o country_n call_v lacus_n ascanius_n do_v plain_o manifest_a that_o the_o bithynian_o be_v derive_v from_o askenaz_n the_o son_n of_o gomer_n and_o grandson_n of_o japhet_n the_o principal_a town_n hereof_o be_v 1._o seutari_n over_o against_o the_o haven_n of_o constantinople_n call_v ancient_o chrysupolis_n for_o that_o there_o the_o persian_n receive_v their_o tribute_n from_o the_o other_o city_n of_o all_o these_o part_n of_o asia_n minor_n a_o ample_a town_n well_o garrison_v within_o and_o surround_v round_o about_o with_o most_o pleasant_a orchard_n and_o honour_v with_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o a_o royal_a seraglio_n not_o far_o off_o be_v a_o tower_n call_v the_o murder-power_n serve_v both_o for_o a_o fort_n and_o watchtower_n and_o be_v furnish_v for_o defence_n with_o twenty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n 2._o caleedon_n on_o the_o same_o shore_n also_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o megarense_n call_v blind_a by_o the_o oracle_n for_o neglect_v byzantium_n and_o choose_v the_o less_o convenie_v it_o place_n for_o their_o habitation_n and_o yet_o do_v constantine_n the_o great_a resolve_n upon_o the_o same_o place_n also_o for_o his_o regal_a city_n but_o change_v his_o resolution_n on_o a_o kind_n of_o miracle_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o his_o workman_n begin_v to_o draw_v the_o platform_n some_o eagle_n convey_v away_o their_o line_n to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bosphorus_n and_o let_v they_o fall_v direct_o upon_o byzemtium_n memorable_a after_o that_o for_o the_o four_o gener_n all_o council_n there_o assemble_v by_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n martianus_n for_o repress_v the_o heresy_n of_o nestorius_n in_o which_o be_v five_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o bishop_n now_o so_o decay_v that_o it_o can_v only_o show_v some_o few_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o scutari_n be_v rise_v on_o the_o fall_n thereof_o 3._o nicemedia_n so_o call_v from_o nicomedes_n king_n of_o bythinia_n the_o son_n of_o zipe_n and_o grand_a child_n to_o that_o bithynian_a king_n who_o so_o valiant_o defend_v his_o own_o and_o his_o country_n liberty_n against_o calantus_n one_o of_o great_a alexander_n captain_n by_o who_o found_v sitaute_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n environ_v with_o a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a plain_n honour_v with_o the_o leate_a and_o residence_n of_o many_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n when_o their_o affair_n call_v they_o into_o the_o east_n before_o the_o build_n of_o constantinople_n on_o that_o occasion_n make_v the_o throne_n on_o which_o many_o of_o god_n saint_n receive_v the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n especial_o in_o the_o persecution_n under_o dioclesiar_n in_o those_o tune_n wealthy_a and_o of_o same_o now_o much_o decay_v but_o notwithstanding_o well_o inhabit_v both_o by_o greek_n and_o turk_n for_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o fresh_a spring_n which_o be_v thereabouts_o 4._o libussa_n betwixt_o nicomedia_n and_o the_o river_n ascanius_n memorable_a for_o the_o death_n and_o sepulture_n of_o the_o famous_a anmball_n who_o to_o prevent_v his_o be_v make_v prisoner_n to_o the_o roman_n when_o prusius_fw-la king_n of_o bythinia_n intend_v unworthy_o to_o betray_v he_o here_o make_v away_o himself_o by_o poison_n 5._o prusa_n found_v by_o another_o prusiu_n who_o name_n it_o bear_v a_o large_a and_o wealthy_a city_n as_o most_o in_o asia_n honour_v for_o a_o long_a time_n with_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o turkish_a king_n till_o the_o removal_n of_o their_o seat_n to_o adrianople_n by_o mahomet_n the_o first_o and_o still_o ennoble_v with_o the_o sepulture_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o ottanan_n race_n except_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o by_o the_o turk_n call_v bursu_fw-la 6._o nicae_n or_o nicaea_n by_o the_o turk_n call_v neichia_n but_o most_o common_o isnichs_n situate_a caer_fw-mi the_o fen_n of_o the_o river_n ascanius_n occasion_v by_o the_o frequent_a overslowing_n of_o that_o river_n by_o some_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o bythinia_n but_o i_o think_v nicomedia_n have_v more_o right_a to_o claim_v that_o honour_n first_o name_v antigonta_n from_o antigonius_fw-la the_o founder_n of_o it_o and_o afterward_o nicaea_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d wife_n unto_o lysimachus_n both_o of_o they_o captain_n of_o the_o great_a alexander_n which_o last_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o survive_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o former_a and_o be_v the_o long_a liver_n of_o those_o great_a commander_n sufficient_o famous_a both_o in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a story_n for_o the_o first_o general_a council_n there_o hold_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a anno_fw-la 314._o for_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n then_o miserable_o distract_v by_o the_o arian_n heresy_n the_o number_n of_o bishop_n there_o assemble_v no_o more_o than_o 318._o yet_o of_o such_o high_a esteem_n for_o learning_n and_o piety_n that_o never_o council_n have_v be_v hold_v in_o so_o great_a a_o honour_n here_o be_v also_o hold_v the_o council_n by_o the_o empress_n irene_n for_o establish_v the_o veneration_n of_o image_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n the_o act_n thereof_o may_v be_v of_o great_a reputation_n among_o ignorant_a man_n in_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o such_o doubtful_a atgument_n as_o let_v we_o make_v man_n after_o our_o own_o image_n once_o main_o insist_v on_o by_o a_o legate_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v reverence_v and_o adore_v in_o as_o ample_a and_o religious_a manner_n as_o the_o bless_a trinity_n itself_o this_o city_n be_v also_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o the_o greek_a emperor_n after_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o westem_v christian_n and_o there_o continue_v till_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o lutine_n under_o these_o emperor_n of_o the_o greek_n reside_v at_o nice_a a._n ch._n 1200._o 1._o theodorus_n lascaris_n son_n in_o law_n to_o alexius_n angelus_n the_o usurper_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n by_o the_o latin_n pass_v over_o into_o asia_n and_o fortify_v the_o city_n of_o nice_a make_v it_o the_o head_n city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n contain_v bithyvia_n both_o the_o phrygia_n both_o the_o mysia_n lydie_n aeclis_n and_o jonia_n 1223._o 2_o john_n surname_v ducas_n the_o husband_n of_o irene_n daughter_n of_o theodore_n lasearis_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o law_n in_o the_o empire_n to_o which_o he_o add_v pontus_n most_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o aegean_a and_o not_o a_o few_o place_n of_o importance_n in_o theace_n itself_o 1256._o 3._o theodorus_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o ducas_n 1259._o 4._o john_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o theodore_n the_o second_o a_o infant_n of_o about_o six_o year_n old_a supplant_v first_o and_o after_o cruel_o depose_v and_o deprive_v of_o right_a 1259._o 5._o michael_n palaeologus_n descend_v from_o the_o imperial_a family_n of_o the_o conneni_fw-la first_o take_v upon_o he_o as_o protector_n of_o the_o infant-empe_a our_o and_o afterward_o as_o he_o assviate_v in_o the_o empire_n in_o which_o confirm_v by_o many_o fortunate_a success_n as_o well_o against_o the_o latix_n as_o some_o greek_a usurper_n in_o tlessaly_n and_o peliponesus_n especial_o the_o take_n of_o constantinople_n he_o deprive_v the_o young_a emperor_n of_o his_o sight_n make_v himself_o sole_a emperor_n and_o leave_v it_o unto_o his_o posterity_n who_o hold_v it_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n and_o continual_a disquiet_n till_o the_o year_n 1452._o when_o conquer_a by_o mahomet_n the_o great_a as_o before_o be_v say_v but_o this_o recovery_n of_o constantinople_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o nice_a take_v not_o long_o after_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o imperial_a seat_n by_o sultan_n ottonar_n anno_fw-la 1299._o who_o present_o thereupon_o take_v on_o himself_o the_o stile_n of_o king_n from_o which_o before_o he_o have_v bstain_v as_o for_o the_o
by_o the_o people_n sow_v in_o a_o ox_n hide_n and_o so_o bait_v to_o death_n 2._o pitane_n on_o a_o little_a river_n so_o name_v fall_v into_o caicus_n not_o far_o from_o the_o influx_n or_o fall_v thereof_o into_o the_o aegean_a in_o which_o town_n they_o have_v a_o art_n of_o make_v brick_n which_o will_v swim_v on_o the_o water_n 3._o elaea_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o caicus_n the_o port-town_n to_o pergamus_n 4._o myrina_n afterward_o in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n call_v sebastopolis_n 5._o cene_z by_o strabo_n call_v cane_n by_o mela_n cannae_n not_o far_o from_o a_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 6._o cuma_n the_o principal_a and_o great_a of_o all_o aeolis_n the_o birthplace_n of_o ephorus_n a_o learned_a man_n of_o elder_a time_n and_o the_o habitation_n of_o sibylla_n surname_v cumana_n to_o difference_n she_o from_o sibylla_n cumaea_n so_o name_v from_o cumae_n a_o city_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n 7._o phocaea_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o athenian_n so_o name_v from_o the_o multitude_n of_o sea-calf_n the_o greek_n call_v they_o phocae_n which_o thrust_v themselves_o a_o shore_n at_o the_o build_n of_o it_o the_o people_n hereof_o over-bundened_n by_o the_o persian_n and_o impatient_a of_o so_o great_a servitude_n as_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o forsake_v their_o country_n bind_v themselves_o by_o a_o fearful_a oath_n never_o more_o to_o return_v unto_o it_o and_o after_o many_o and_o long_a wander_n come_v at_o last_o into_o gaul_n where_o they_o found_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o marseilles_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o little_a region_n be_v by_o josephus_n say_v to_o be_v descend_v of_o elisha_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n who_o therefore_o call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o elisaei_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a enough_o that_o so_o it_o be_v elisha_n be_v plant_v in_o greece_n where_o he_o give_v name_n to_o elis_n one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o peloponesus_fw-la from_o whence_o some_o of_o his_o race_n in_o succeed_a time_n may_v pass_v over_o into_o asia_n and_o possess_v those_o coast_n for_o that_o they_o be_v a_o greek_a people_n be_v confess_v by_o all_o the_o aeolic_a dialect_n or_o phrase_n of_o speech_n take_v name_n from_o hence_o not_o otherwise_o much_o mention_v in_o the_o course_n of_o story_n then_o as_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o asian_a neighbour_n before_o relate_v and_o so_o not_o necessary_a to_o be_v now_o repeat_v jonia_n as_o a_o large_a tract_n require_v a_o more_o particular_a &_o punctual_a description_n for_o here_o the_o river_n lycus_n fall_v into_o the_o maeander_n and_o here_o maeander_n and_o caystrus_n two_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a river_n of_o asia_n minor_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o fall_v into_o the_o aegean_a here_o be_v the_o renown_a city_n of_o ephesus_n hotour_v with_o one_o of_o the_o world_n seven_o wonder_n the_o long_a abode_n of_o saint_n paul_n and_o the_o death_n and_o sepulture_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o promontory_n trogyllium_n with_o a_o little_a isle_n adjoin_v of_o the_o same_o name_n mention_v act_n 20._o v_o 15._o principal_a city_n of_o this_o tract_n be_v 1._o myas_n on_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n assign_v together_o with_o lampsacw_n and_o magnesia_n by_o actaxerxes_n to_o themistocles_n when_o be_v banish_v his_o own_o country_n he_o flee_v to_o his_o great_a enemy_n for_o entertainment_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o more_o safety_n than_o athens_n will_v and_o more_o honour_n than_o it_o can_v afford_v he_o so_o that_o he_o well_o may_v say_v as_o he_o often_o do_v periissem_fw-la nisi_fw-la periissem_fw-la and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n be_v so_o overjoy_v at_o his_o come_n to_o he_o as_o have_v now_o upon_o his_o side_n the_o man_n who_o have_v most_o hinder_v he_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o greece_n that_o many_o time_n in_o his_o sleep_n he_o be_v hear_v to_o clap_v his_o hand_n and_o say_v habeo_fw-la themistoclem_fw-la atheniensem_fw-la in_o aftertime_n the_o water_n draw_v further_o off_o the_o soil_n bring_v forth_o such_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o flea_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v fain_o to_o forsake_v the_o city_n and_o with_o their_o bag_n and_o baggage_n to_o retire_v to_o miletus_n nothing_o hereof_o be_v leave_v but_o the_o name_n and_o memory_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pausanâ—as_n 2._o erythra_n memorable_a for_o the_o habitation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sibyle_n from_o hence_o call_v sihrlla_n erythroea_n of_o which_o prophetess_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o africa_n 3._o lebedus_n of_o most_o note_n in_o the_o elder-time_n for_o those_o public_a plaic_n which_o be_v here_o annual_o hold_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o bacchus_n 4._o clazomene_n situate_v in_o a_o small_a eyelet_n near_o unto_o the_o shore_n of_o much_o esteem_n among_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o wine_n there_o grow_v and_o no_o less_o honour_v by_o the_o asianus_n for_o a_o beautiful_a temple_n of_o apollo_n seat_v near_o unto_o it_o 5._o priene_n the_o birthplace_n of_o bias_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wiseman_n of_o greece_n 6_o ipsus_n renown_a for_o the_o great_a battle_n betwixt_o antigonus_n and_o seleucus_n two_o of_o alexander_n chief_a commander_n the_o victory_n wherein_o fall_v to_o seleucus_n with_o the_o death_n of_o his_o adversary_n estate_v he_o in_o all_o the_o conquest_n of_o his_o master_n except_o egypt_n only_o 7._o teos_n the_o birthplace_n of_o anacreon_n that_o lascivious_a and_o drunken_a poet_n hence_o surname_v teâ—us_o the_o ovid_n of_o the_o grecian_n both_o for_o wit_n and_o wantonness_n of_o both_o which_o it_o may_v well_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o smoothness_n of_o the_o verse_n or_o the_o wantonness_n of_o their_o expression_n be_v the_o more_o predominant_a 8._o smyrna_n a_o fair_a and_o ancient_a city_n on_o a_o bay_n thence_o name_v the_o bay_n of_o smyrna_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o fair_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n overlook_v the_o water_n destroy_v by_o the_o lydian_n it_o be_v re-edify_v by_o antigonus_n and_o lysimachus_n two_o of_o alexander_n great_a commander_n of_o good_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o asian_a church_n to_o which_o saint_n john_n inscribe_v his_o revelation_n much_o trade_v and_o frequent_v to_o this_o very_a day_n especial_o for_o chamlet_n grograine_v and_o such_o stuff_n make_v for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o ancyra_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o galatia_n and_o here_o vend_v to_o the_o foreign_a merchant_n for_o government_n of_o the_o trade_n whereof_o and_o of_o other_o commodity_n of_o these_o part_n the_o english_a merchant_n have_v a_o officer_n call_v the_o consul_n of_o smyrna_n in_o old_a time_n there_o be_v in_o it_o among_o other_o a_o goodly_a temple_n dedicate_v unto_o homer_n say_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o this_o city_n and_o to_o have_v write_v his_o poem_n in_o a_o cave_n hard_a by_o 9_o colophon_n most_o memorable_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o so_o skill_v in_o horsemanship_n that_o the_o side_n on_o which_o they_o serve_v in_o war_n be_v sure_a of_o victory_n whereupon_o colophonem_fw-la addere_fw-la to_o put_v a_o good_a end_n to_o any_o business_n grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n it_o be_v also_o another_o of_o those_o city_n which_o so_o ambitious_o contend_v for_o the_o birth_n of_o homer_n of_o which_o there_o be_v seven_o in_o all_o as_o the_o old_a verse_n tell_v we_o say_v septem_fw-la urbes_fw-la certant_fw-la de_fw-la stirpe_fw-la insignis_fw-la homeri_fw-la smyrna_n rhodos_n colophon_n salamis_n chios_n argos_n athenae_n whether_o homer_n purposely_o conceal_v his_o country_n that_o all_o place_n may_v challenge_v he_o for_o they_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o paterculus_n speak_v it_o in_o the_o commendation_n of_o hesiodus_n the_o next_o greek_a poet_n after_o he_o in_o course_n of_o time_n that_o he_o have_v specify_v his_o birthplace_n qui_fw-la vitavit_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o id_fw-la quod_fw-la homerus_fw-la inciderit_fw-la patriam_fw-la &_o parent_n testatus_fw-la est_fw-la 10._o ephesus_z the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o roman_a asia_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o primate_n of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n memorable_a in_o the_o pure_a time_n of_o christianity_n for_o be_v the_o episcopal_a see_v of_o timothy_n the_o evangelist_n the_o first_o bishop_n hereof_o 2_o in_o that_o saint_n paul_n direct_v to_o the_o people_n of_o it_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n and_o 3_o for_o the_o burial_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o apostle_n who_o by_o some_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o elder_a time_n be_v say_v to_o have_v go_v alive_a into_o his_o grave_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o dead_a but_o sleep_v build_v that_o think_v upon_o that_o say_n which_o go_v abroad_o among_o the_o brother_n that_o that_o disciple_n shall_v not_o die_v john_n 21._o v_o
infamous_a for_o their_o luxury_n and_o excess_n of_o riot_n when_o between_o in_o war_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o marvel_n they_o be_v able_a to_o prevaise_v on_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n and_o bring_v then_o under_o their_o command_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o some_o of_o croesus_n predecessor_n it_o be_v say_v they_o do_v unless_o perhaps_o they_o do_v participate_v of_o the_o temper_n of_o moecenae_n the_o great_a favourite_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n of_o who_o paereulus_n have_v leave_v this_o character_n ubires_fw-la vigiliam_fw-la exigeret_fw-la erat_fw-la sane_fw-la insomnis_fw-la providens_fw-la &_o agendi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d simul_fw-la â—e_n aliquidex_fw-la negotio_fw-la remitti_fw-la possit_fw-la otio_fw-la ac_fw-la mossite_n penè_fw-la ultra_fw-la foeminam_fw-la fluens_fw-la no_o man_n more_o vigilant_a than_o he_o in_o time_n of_o business_n nor_o woman_n more_o effeminate_a in_o his_o time_n of_o leisure_n principal_a city_n of_o this_o country_n be_v 1._o sardis_n on_o both_o side_n of_o pactolus_n the_o seat_n royal_a of_o croesuâ—_n and_o the_o king_n of_o lydia_n till_o the_o conquest_n of_o lydia_n by_o the_o persian_a after_o which_o time_n be_v take_v by_o the_o grecian_n it_o so_o startle_v xerxes_n that_o he_o command_v one_o of_o his_o attendant_n to_o say_v aloud_o every_o day_n while_o to_o be_v at_o dinner_n that_o the_o grecian_n have_v take_v sardis_n continue_v that_o memento_n till_o it_o be_v recover_v which_o course_n i_o note_v this_o only_a by_o the_o way_n be_v common_o observe_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n as_o long_o as_o calais_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a and_o may_v be_v profitable_o revive_v till_o again_o recover_v from_o the_o french_a overthrow_v by_o a_o most_o terrible_a earthquake_n to_o which_o disease_n most_o of_o these_o asian_a city_n have_v be_v very_o much_o subject_n it_o be_v re-edify_v again_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o tiberius_n continue_v long_o after_o the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o province_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o the_o lydian_a asia_n of_o which_o the_o holy_a spirit_n take_v such_o special_a notice_n the_o other_o beside_o pergamus_n already_o mention_v in_o the_o great_a mysia_n and_o ephesus_n and_o smyrna_n in_o the_o proper_a asia_n be_v 20_o philadelphia_n near_o or_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n caystrus_n the_o second_o city_n in_o account_n next_o to_o sardis_n itself_o and_o honour_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a council_n where_o eustathius_n bishop_n hereof_o do_v subscribe_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n of_o the_o metropolis_n of_o philadelphia_n in_o the_o province_n of_o lydia_n 3._o thiatyra_n honour_v with_o the_o same_o privilege_n also_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o constant_a order_n observe_v as_o well_o in_o the_o civil_a as_o ecclesiastical_a catologue_n of_o the_o city_n belong_v to_o this_o province_n the_o reason_n whereof_o for_o otherwise_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n to_o have_v in_o one_o province_n more_o than_o one_o metropolis_n be_v the_o respect_n have_v to_o those_o several_a church_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o primitive_a antiquity_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o they_o by_o saint_n john_n the_o apostle_n as_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v 4._o lariaicea_n by_o ptolemy_n place_v among_o the_o city_n of_o this_o province_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o his_o time_n and_o before_o but_o afterward_o lay_v by_o constantine_n to_o the_o great_a phrygia_n and_o make_v the_o metropolis_n thereof_o which_o honour_n 〈◊〉_d have_v before_o enjoy_v it_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o strabo_n that_o the_o roman_n do_v not_o dispose_v of_o their_o province_n according_a to_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o according_a to_o those_o district_n or_o circuit_n in_o which_o they_o keep_v their_o court_n of_o justice_n next_o unto_o these_o there_o be_v of_o especial_a consideration_n 5._o magnesia_n ad_fw-la maeandrum_fw-la so_o call_v because_o situate_a on_o that_o river_n to_o difference_n it_o from_o 6._o magnesia_n penes_fw-la sipylum_fw-la montem_fw-la another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n near_o the_o hill_n sipylus_n the_o first_o asign_v over_o to_o themistocles_n together_o with_o myus_n and_o lampsacus_n as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o other_o memorable_a for_o the_o great_a battle_n fight_v near_o unto_o it_o betwixt_o antiochus_n and_o the_o roman_n the_o loss_n whereof_o fall_v unto_o antiochus_n occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o asian_a province_n on_o this_o side_n of_o taurus_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o 15000_o talent_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n beside_o some_o other_o hard_a condition_n then_o impose_v upon_o he_o 7._o alabanda_n opposite_a to_o magnesia_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o maeander_n the_o people_n whereof_o immediate_o on_o the_o overthrow_v of_o antiochus_n not_o only_o send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o congratulate_v with_o they_o as_o many_o other_o nation_n do_v but_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o it_o and_o appoint_a anniversary_n game_n to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o new-made_a goddess_n a_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o in_o the_o roman_a senate_n for_o receive_v than_o in_o this_o poor_a people_n for_o bestow_v on_o their_o city_n so_o divine_a a_o honour_n 8._o trallis_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o caystrus_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o ignatius_n that_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o godly_a martyr_n write_v the_o epistle_n ad_fw-la trallenses_n that_o the_o lydian_n be_v derive_v from_o lud_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi be_v testify_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o such_o ancient_a writer_n as_o treat_v of_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n to_o which_o opinion_n the_o nearness_n of_o the_o name_n of_o lud_n ludin_n and_o lydi_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o grecian_n call_v they_o seem_v to_o give_v good_a countenance_n nor_o shall_v i_o here_o dispute_v it_o further_o as_o a_o point_n unquestioned_a the_o tale_n of_o lydus_n i_o know_v not_o what_o nobleman_n that_o shall_v name_v this_o country_n be_v take_v up_o among_o the_o greek_n for_o want_v of_o more_o certain_a truth_n once_o settle_v here_o they_o grow_v up_o sudden_o to_o a_o kingdom_n among_o the_o ancient_a king_n whereof_o be_v number_v manes_n as_o the_o first_o cotis_fw-la and_o atis_n and_o then_o asius_n from_o who_o lydia_n first_o and_o after_o all_o the_o continent_n have_v the_o name_n of_o asia_n as_o his_o immediate_a successor_n after_o they_o i_o find_v mention_n of_o one_o camblete_n say_v by_o athenaeus_n to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o gourmandizer_n that_o in_o his_o sleep_n he_o eat_v his_o wife_n and_o find_v her_o hand_n in_o his_o mouth_n next_o morning_n slay_v himself_o for_o shame_n and_o of_o another_o name_n andramyte_v as_o infamous_a for_o his_o filthy_a lust_n as_o camblete_n for_o gluttony_n but_o the_o race_n of_o these_o king_n end_v in_o omphale_n the_o mistress_n of_o hercules_n who_o make_v that_o valiant_a champion_n spin_v among_o her_o damosel_n the_o heraclidae_fw-la or_o posterity_n of_o hercules_n succeed_v next_o of_o who_o there_o be_v no_o constant_a and_o continue_a succession_n till_o the_o time_n of_o ardisius_n the_o nineteen_o in_o order_n of_o that_o line_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n not_o long_o before_o the_o build_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n under_o his_o successor_n the_o affair_n hereof_o so_o exceed_o prosper_v especial_o under_o haliatte_n the_o father_n of_o croesus_n that_o phrygia_n bythinia_n paphlagonia_n mysia_n caria_n aeolis_n doris_n and_o jonia_n acknowledge_v themselves_o vassal_n to_o this_o crown_n conceive_v both_o in_o wealth_n and_o power_n to_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o egyptian_a babylonian_a or_o median_a kingdom_n till_o the_o conquest_n of_o syria_n and_o egypt_n by_o nabuchadnezzer_n give_v he_o the_o pre-eminence_n but_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o height_n it_o receive_v a_o fall_n in_o the_o person_n of_o croesus_n the_o successor_n of_o he_o who_o so_o much_o advance_v it_o the_o king_n hereof_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v ardisius_n take_v in_o order_n follow_v the_o king_n of_o lydia_n a._n m._n 3190._o 1._o ardisius_n 36._o 3226._o 2._o haliactes_n 14._o 3240._o 3._o melos_n who_o overcome_v the_o people_n of_o sardis_n 12._o 3252._o 4._o candaules_n who_o show_v his_o wife_n naked_a to_o gyges_n be_v by_o he_o slay_v who_o marry_v his_o wife_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o whole_a story_n be_v this_o candaules_n have_v to_o his_o wife_n a_o woman_n of_o unparalleled_a beauty_n and_o suppose_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o happiness_n not_o to_o consist_v so_o much_o in_o his_o own_o fruition_n as_o the_o notice_n which_o other_o may_v take_v of_o it_o intend_v to_o show_v she_o in_o nature_n bravery_n to_o gyges_n the_o master_n of_o his_o herd_n gyges_n at_o
queen_n of_o harlicarnassus_n who_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o her_o husband_n mausolus_n build_v a_o stately_a monument_n account_v one_o of_o the_o world_n seven_o wonder_n of_o which_o thus_o martial_a speak_v of_o the_o roman_a amphitheatre_n erect_v by_o domitianâ—_n aere_fw-la nec_fw-la vacuo_fw-la pendentia_fw-la mausolaea_n laudibus_fw-la immodicis_fw-la care_n ad_fw-la astra_fw-la ferant_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v mausolus_n tomb_n fill_v the_o empty_a air_n let_v not_o the_o carian_o praise_n beyond_o compare_n that_o the_o carian_o be_v so_o call_v from_o care_n the_o son_n of_o phoroneus_n king_n of_o argos_n have_v be_v say_v before_o but_o bochartus_n will_v rather_o have_v they_o so_o call_v from_o car_n which_o in_o the_o phoenician_n language_n signify_v a_o sheep_n or_o a_o ram_n with_o numerous_a flock_n whereof_o they_o do_v once_o abound_v and_o this_o may_v seem_v more_o probable_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o jonians_n next_o neighbour_n to_o caria_n borrow_v this_o word_n from_o the_o phoenician_n call_v sheep_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cara_fw-it 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d faith_n hesrchius_n the_o old_a grammarian_n but_o from_o whosoever_o they_o have_v their_o name_n certain_z it_o be_v they_o be_v a_o very_a warlike_a people_n 〈◊〉_d morun_v pugnaeque_fw-la amans_fw-la say_v pomponius_n mela_n ut_fw-la aliena_fw-la etiam_fw-la bella_fw-la appeterent_fw-la who_o when_o they_o have_v no_o war_n at_o home_n will_v seek_v out_o for_o action_n a_o little_a before_o the_o time_n of_o xerxes_n mausolus_n reign_v here_o who_o wife_n artemisia_n late_o mention_v aid_v that_o king_n in_o his_o undertake_n against_o greece_n afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a we_o meet_v with_o ada_z queen_n hereof_o who_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o persian_n adopt_v he_o for_o her_o son_n and_o successor_n subject_a after_o her_o decease_n to_o the_o macedonian_n it_o follow_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o province_n till_o the_o defeat_n of_o antiochus_n near_o magnesia_n in_o the_o division_n of_o who_o spoil_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o rhodian_n incorporate_a not_o long_o after_o to_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n and_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n wrest_v from_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n by_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o selzuccian_a family_n the_o great_a part_n hereof_o on_o the_o death_n of_o aladine_n 2d_o be_v raise_v unto_o a_o petit_fw-la kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mentesia_n so_o call_v from_o mendos_n or_o mindus_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o residue_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o caraman_n kingdom_n both_o long_a ago_o subdue_v by_o the_o ottoman_a family_n that_o of_o mentesia_n by_o mahome_n surname_v the_o great_a who_o dispossess_v elias_n the_o last_o prince_n thereof_o anno_fw-la 1451._o lycia_n lycia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o pamphylia_n on_o the_o west_n with_o caria_n on_o the_o north_n with_o part_n of_o lydia_n and_o phrygia_n major_a on_o the_o sauth_n with_o the_o mediterrenean_n sea_n environ_v on_o three_o side_n with_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n which_o part_v it_o from_o the_o country_n above_o mention_v by_o consequence_n natural_o strong_a and_o not_o very_o accessible_a the_o sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o mile_n shut_v up_o the_o four_o and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v a_o little_a region_n of_o the_o same_o name_n not_o far_o from_o troy_n not_o much_o observe_v by_o our_o geographer_n either_o old_a or_o new_a but_o mention_v sometime_o by_o the_o peets_n as_o in_o virgil_n aeneid_n 4._o qualis_fw-la ubi_fw-la hybernan_n lyciam_fw-la xanthique_fw-la fluenta_fw-la deserit_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v mean_v plain_o of_o the_o phrygian_a or_o trojan_a lycia_n the_o word_n hyberna_fw-la be_v add_v because_o of_o its_o northern_a situation_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o the_o people_n hereof_o be_v sometime_o call_v xanthi_n from_o xanthus_n the_o chief_a river_n hereof_o which_o rise_v in_o two_o spring_n from_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n cadmus_n pass_v by_o a_o town_n call_v xanthus_n also_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o general_o they_o be_v call_v lycii_fw-la and_o the_o councrey_n lycia_n from_o lycius_n the_o son_n of_o pandion_n king_n of_o athens_n who_o either_o conquer_v they_o or_o do_v some_o memorable_a act_n among_o they_o which_o deserve_v that_o honour_n the_o principal_a mountain_n of_o this_o country_n and_o indeed_o of_o asia_n be_v the_o mountain_n taurus_n which_o have_v his_o beginning_n in_o this_o province_n extend_v eastward_o to_o the_o great_a oriental_a ocean_n of_o which_o somewhat_o have_v be_v say_v already_o and_o more_o be_v to_o be_v say_v hereafter_o when_o these_o hill_n be_v grow_v unto_o the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o and_o the_o most_o notable_a in_o this_o country_n be_v that_o call_v chimoera_n vomit_v flame_n of_o fire_n like_o cicilian_a aetna_n the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v infest_a with_o serpent_n the_o middle_a part_n graze_v upon_o by_o goat_n and_o the_o high_a part_n make_v dangerous_a by_o the_o den_n of_o lion_n hence_o by_o the_o poet_n make_v a_o monster_n have_v the_o head_n of_o a_o lion_n the_o body_n of_o a_o goat_n and_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o serpent_n according_a unto_o that_o of_o ovid_n in_o his_o metamorphosis_n quoque_fw-la chimaera_n iugo_fw-la mediis_fw-la in_o partibns_fw-la hyrcum_fw-la pectus_fw-la &_o ora_fw-la leo_fw-la caudam_fw-la serpentis_fw-la habebat_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o chimaera_n from_o a_o goat_n her_o mid-part_n take_v from_o lion_n head_n and_o breast_n her_o tail_n from_o snake_n this_o dangerous_a mountain_n be_v first_o plant_v and_o make_v habitable_a by_o the_o care_n of_o bellerophou_n a_o noble_a grecian_a who_o be_v therefore_o fable_v by_o the_o poet_n to_o have_v kill_v this_o monster_n employ_v upon_o this_o business_n by_o jobares_n the_o king_n of_o lycia_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v send_v by_o proetus_n king_n of_o argos_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o he_o and_o send_v with_o letter_n to_o require_v that_o king_n to_o kill_v he_o whence_o come_v the_o say_n bellerophontis_fw-la litter_n as_o portare_fw-la apply_v to_o those_o who_o be_v unaware_o employ_v do_v carry_v letter_n tend_v to_o their_o own_o destruction_n such_o as_o those_o carry_v by_o vriah_n to_o joab_n the_o general_n by_o command_n of_o david_n this_o country_n be_v so_o populous_a that_o ancient_o there_o be_v reckon_v threescore_o city_n in_o it_o of_o which_o six_o and_o thirty_o remain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n paul_n now_o nothing_o leave_v of_o they_o but_o the_o name_n and_o ruin_n those_o of_o chief_a note_n be_v 1._o myra_n the_o metropolis_n of_o lycia_n when_o a_o roman_a province_n by_o consequence_n a_o arch-bishop_n see_v when_o christian_n st._n nicholas_n one_o of_o the_o bishop_n hereof_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o great_a patron_n of_o scholar_n his_o festival_n annual_o hold_v on_o the_o six_o of_o december_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o several_a pastime_n and_o still_o in_o some_o school_n here_o in_o england_n as_o in_o that_o of_o burford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxon_n where_o i_o have_v my_o breed_n and_o my_o birth_n for_o a_o feast_n and_o a_o playday_n of_o this_o city_n there_o be_v mention_v act_n 27._o v_o 5._o 2._o telmesus_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v famous_a for_o soothsaying_a and_o account_v the_o first_o interpreter_n of_o dream_n 3._o patara_n or_o patras_n former_o call_v sataros_n beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a haven_n and_o many_o temple_n one_o of_o they_o dedicate_v to_o apollo_n with_o a_o oracle_n in_o it_o for_o wealth_n and_o credit_n equal_a unto_o that_o of_o delphos_n 4._o phaselis_n on_o the_o seaside_n also_o a_o nest_n of_o pirate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reman_n greatness_n by_o who_o then_o haunt_v and_o enrich_v as_o algiers_n be_v now_o but_o take_v by_o servilius_n a_o roman_a captain_n at_o such_o time_n as_o powpey_n scour_v the_o sea_n and_o unto_o the_o pirate_n of_o this_o town_n the_o former_a age_n be_v indebt_v for_o the_o first_o invention_n of_o those_o swift_a vessel_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v a_o phaselus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n we_o may_v render_v it_o a_o brigantine_n 5._o cragus_n with_o a_o mountain_n of_o the_o same_o name_n thrust_v out_o eight_o point_n or_o promontory_n near_o to_o the_o chimoera_n 6._o rhodia_n or_o rhodiopolis_n as_o pliny_n call_v it_o most_o probable_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o neighbour_a rhodian_n 7._o solyma_n on_o the_o border_n hereof_o towards_o pisidia_n the_o people_n of_o which_o be_v conquer_v and_o add_v unto_o lycia_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o bellerophon_n who_o jobares_n with_o a_o mind_n to_o kill_v he_o according_a to_o the_o request_n of_o poetus_n employ_v in_o that_o service_n 8._o corydalla_n near_o
and_o forty_o or_o a_o hondred_a and_o sixty_o oar_n a_o piece_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v from_o hence_o by_o the_o name_n of_o pamphyli_n but_o force_v to_o leave_v this_o trade_n at_o last_o be_v war_v upon_o by_o the_o roman_n with_o great_a force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n a_o full_a narrative_a whereof_o we_o shall_v have_v in_o cilicia_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o war_n they_o lose_v that_o liberty_n which_o so_o small_a a_o time_n they_o have_v enjoy_v and_o be_v make_v vassal_n unto_o rome_n afterward_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n they_o run_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o rest_n till_o subdue_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o at_o the_o death_n of_o alidine_fw-la be_v seize_v on_o by_o caraman_n and_o so_o become_v a_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v hear_v more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o cilicia_n and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o province_n of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n the_o province_n of_o the_o isle_n except_v whereof_o more_o anon_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o three_o great_a apostle_n but_o most_o especial_o by_o saint_n paul_n of_o who_o travel_n through_o most_o city_n and_o region_n of_o it_o there_o be_v such_o pregnant_a evidence_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o acts._n and_o that_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n john_n have_v also_o their_o part_n herein_o appear_v by_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o the_o other_o paul_n plant_v john_n and_o peter_n water_v but_o god_n himself_o give_v the_o increase_n pass_v we_o on_o next_o unto_o isauria_n and_o cilicia_n which_o though_o province_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o orient_a be_v part_n of_o the_o caramanian_a kingdom_n of_o which_o have_v take_v a_o survey_n and_o so_o clear_v our_o selveâ—_n of_o this_o peninsula_n we_o will_v then_o sail_v about_o such_o island_n as_o make_v up_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o asian_a diocese_n 18._o isauria_n cilcia_n these_o two_o though_o distinct_a province_n i_o have_v join_v together_o because_o the_o first_o be_v only_o a_o part_n of_o the_o last_o cilicia_n ancient_o comprehend_v both_o the_o fourtune_n of_o both_o be_v the_o same_o also_o in_o point_n of_o story_n isauria_n a_o mountainous_a and_o hilly_a province_n seat_v on_o both_o side_n of_o taurus_n have_v on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n the_o rest_n of_o cilicia_n whereof_o ancient_o it_o be_v a_o part_n on_o the_o north_n pisidia_n on_o the_o west_n pamphylia_n so_o call_v from_o isaurus_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o when_o first_o make_v know_v unto_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v take_v by_o servilius_n the_o proconsnl_n employ_v by_o pompey_n in_o that_o service_n reduce_v the_o conquer_a country_n under_o the_o command_n of_o rome_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o conqueror_n the_o surname_n of_o isauricus_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o whole_a estate_n of_o this_o small_a province_n take_v thus_o from_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n who_o have_v see_v these_o country_n ciliciae_n lateri_fw-la dextro_fw-la adnexa_fw-la isauria_n uberi_fw-la palmite_fw-la viret_fw-la &_o frugibus_fw-la multis_fw-la quam_fw-la mediam_fw-la flumen_fw-la navigabile_fw-la calicadnus_n interscindit_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o e._n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o cilicia_n lie_v isauria_n a_o province_n of_o a_o wealthy_a soil_n plentiful_a of_o vine_n and_o much_o other_o fruit_n which_o the_o river_n calecadnus_n part_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n beautify_v beside_o many_o town_n with_o two_o principal_a city_n 1._o seleucia_n found_v by_o seleucus_n and_o 2._o claudiopolis_n into_o which_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n bring_v a_o roman_a colony_n for_o as_o touch_v 3._o isauria_n heretofore_o a_o wall_a city_n and_o of_o most_o esteem_n it_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o destroy_v as_o yield_v too_o secure_a a_o refuge_n to_o the_o neighbure_a rebel_n insomuch_o that_o now_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o visible_a tract_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n and_o not_o much_o after_o hae_fw-la dvae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la bello_fw-la quondam_a piratico_fw-la cateruis_fw-la mixtae_fw-la praedonum_fw-la a_o servilio_n proconsule_n missae_fw-la sub_fw-la jugum_fw-la factae_fw-la sunt_fw-la vectigales_fw-la i_o e_o these_o province_n cilicia_n and_o this_o heretofore_o in_o the_o piratical_a war_n join_v with_o those_o robber_n be_v bring_v under_o by_o servilius_n the_o proconsul_n and_o make_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n and_o here_o we_o have_v in_o brief_a the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a river_n and_o the_o principal_a city_n with_o so_o much_o of_o the_o story_n as_o relate_v to_o the_o first_o subjugation_n of_o it_o what_o further_o do_v concern_v it_o we_o shall_v hear_v in_o cilicia_n upon_o the_o which_o it_o do_v depend_v 2._o cilicia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o syria_n or_o rather_o that_o part_v thereof_o which_o be_v call_v comagena_n separate_v from_o which_o part_n by_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o mounta_fw-mi in_o taurus_n call_v amanus_n on_o the_o west_n with_o pamphylia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o isauria_n and_o armenia_n minor_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o syria_n special_o so_o call_v it_o be_v thus_o name_v as_o the_o old_a tradition_n be_v from_o 〈◊〉_d the_o brother_n of_o cadmus_n the_o phoenician_n a_o near_a neighbour_n to_o it_o but_o as_o bochartus_fw-la of_o who_o humour_n i_o have_v tell_v you_o often_o from_o callukim_n a_o phoenician_n word_n signify_v stone_n quia_fw-la lapidosa_fw-la est_fw-la regio_fw-la because_o in_o some_o part_n especial_o in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v cilicia_n trachaea_n or_o cilicia_n aspera_fw-la it_o be_v very_o stony_a it_o be_v now_o call_v caramania_n as_o the_o last_o province_n of_o the_o caramanian_a kingdom_n which_o hold_v out_o for_o those_o fall_a prince_n when_o the_o rest_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o ottoman_a race_n the_o country_n say_v by_o marcellinus_n to_o be_v terra_fw-la dive_v omnibus_fw-la bonis_fw-la wealthy_a and_o fruitful_a of_o all_o necessary_n which_o character_n hold_v good_a chief_o in_o the_o eastern_a part_n which_o heretofore_o have_v the_o name_n of_o cilicia_n campestris_fw-la the_o western_a part_n lie_v towards_o pamphylia_n former_o call_v cilicia_n aspera_fw-la be_v rough_a and_o stony_a but_o general_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o several_a and_o be_v due_o cultivate_v it_o answer_v to_o the_o former_a character_n be_v also_o very_o well_o water_v and_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a sea-coast_n for_o the_o space_n of_o there_o hundred_o mile_n and_o upward_o which_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o much_o trade_v and_o but_o mean_o inhabit_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n lie_v in_o large_a and_o common_a field_n to_o which_o none_o can_v lay_v any_o proper_a claim_n and_o therefore_o plant_v only_o with_o goat_n and_o sheep_n out_o of_o which_o the_o commoner_n on_o all_o side_n raise_v good_a profit_n by_o cheese_n and_o butter_n by_o their_o fleece_n chief_o here_o be_v also_o a_o good_a breed_n of_o horse_n of_o which_o six_o hundred_o yearly_a be_v cull_v out_o for_o the_o special_a service_n of_o the_o grand_fw-fr signeur_fw-fr but_o as_o they_o have_v some_o profitable_a and_o useful_a creature_n so_o have_v they_o other_o as_o dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a to_o they_o especial_o those_o which_o the_o vulgar_a grecian_n call_v squilachi_n of_o a_o mix_v make_v betwixt_o a_o dog_n and_o a_o wolf_n which_o go_v in_o ttoop_n and_o be_v so_o bold_a and_o thievish_a withal_o as_o they_o use_v to_o set_v upon_o a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v a_o sleep_n and_o leave_v he_o neither_o hat_n cloak_n nor_o farthel_n nor_o anything_o they_o can_v convenient_o get_v from_o he_o chief_z rivers_z hereof_o be_v 1._o pyzamus_n now_o call_v malmistra_n which_o rise_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o taurus_n and_o force_v his_o passage_n through_o that_o mountain_n make_v such_o a_o noise_n in_o fall_v down_o the_o precipice_n and_o rock_n thereof_o as_o resemblance_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n 2._o orymagdus_n 3._o calicadnus_n speak_v of_o before_o 4._o cydnus_n which_o rise_v in_o the_o anti-taurus_n a_o river_n of_o a_o violent_a course_n and_o so_o cold_a a_o water_n that_o as_o pliny_n write_v it_o cure_v the_o gout_n the_o water_n of_o which_o prove_v very_o dangerous_a to_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o coldness_n of_o they_o strike_v violent_o into_o his_o stomach_n and_o deadly_a to_o fredrick_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o german_n as_o he_o here_o bathe_v himself_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n trip_v up_o his_o heel_n and_o he_o not_o able_a to_o recover_v be_v presen_o drown_v of_o their_o chief_a hill_n i_o need_v add_v nothing_o have_v already_o say_v that_o the_o country_n be_v part_v by_o amanus_n from_o syria_n and_o by_o taurus_n itself_o from_o pisidia_n and_o armenia_n minor_n not_o
and_o of_o these_o habitation_n some_o be_v present_v to_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o ooanoke_n by_o the_o english_a call_v the_o blind_a town_n 2_o pemeoke_v 3_o shycoake_n say_v by_o my_o author_n to_o be_v civitas_n ampla_fw-la a_o large_a city_n but_o we_o must_v understand_v he_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o country_n 4_o chowanoak_n 5_o secatan_n 6_o mattaken_n 7_o weopomioke_n 8_o pyshokonnok_n say_v to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o none_o but_o woman_n 9_o chipano_n 10_o muscamunge_n both_o upon_o the_o sea_n most_o of_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o those_o several_a tribe_n which_o inhabit_v in_o they_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o english_a and_o their_o plantation_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o southside_n of_o a_o large_a and_o goodly_a bay_n for_o the_o place_n of_o their_o dwell_n a_o bay_n which_o thrust_v itself_o a_o great_a way_n up_o into_o this_o country_n and_o receive_v into_o it_o many_o of_o the_o river_n before_o mention_v be_v by_o the_o native_n call_v chesepoack_n and_o yield_v the_o only_a safe_a entrance_n into_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o cape_n thereof_o for_o that_o cause_n fortify_v by_o the_o english_a that_o on_o the_o southern_a point_n be_v call_v cape_n henry_n and_o the_o other_o cape_n charles_n according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o two_o young_a prince_n town_n of_o most_o note_n which_o have_v be_v either_o since_o build_v or_o frequent_v by_o they_o 1_o james_z town_n jacobipolis_n so_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o king_n james_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o that_o bay_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n chikahamania_n first_o found_v in_o the_o year_n 1606_o at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v trench_v about_o and_o some_o ordnance_n plant_v on_o the_o work_n 2_o henry_n town_n henricopolis_n so_o name_v in_o honour_n of_o prince_n henry_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n james_n build_v in_o a_o convenient_a place_n more_o within_o the_o land_n 80_o mile_n from_o james_n town_n 3_o dales-gift_n so_o call_v because_o build_v and_o plant_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o sir_n thomas_n dale_n an._n 1610._o 4_o bermuda_n a_o open_a burrough_n five_o mile_n from_o henricopolis_n 5_o ketoughtan_n a_o note_a and_o frequent_v port_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o chesepoack_n very_o much_o trade_v by_o the_o english_a 6_o wicocomoco_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o pawhatan_n one_o of_o the_o roitelet_n of_o this_o country_n much_o court_v by_o the_o english_a at_o their_o first_o settle_v here_o and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o a_o crown_n be_v send_v he_o by_o king_n james_n with_o many_o other_o rich_a present_n the_o better_a to_o sweeten_v and_o oblige_v he_o but_o for_o all_o that_o he_o prove_v a_o treacherous_a and_o unfaithful_a neighbour_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o last_o plantation_n be_v that_o the_o business_n be_v resume_v in_o the_o year_n 1606_o and_o a_o commission_n grant_v to_o certain_a nobleman_n and_o merchant_n to_o advance_v the_o work_n they_o fall_v in_o hand_n by_o the_o counsel_n and_o encouragement_n of_o capt._n smith_n with_o the_o build_n of_o james_n town_n have_v first_o fortify_v cape_n henry_n in_o which_o town_n he_o fix_v a_o colony_n of_o 100_o man_n these_o be_v almost_o consume_v by_o famine_n and_o other_o misery_n be_v the_o next_o year_n recruit_v with_o 120_o more_o bring_v by_o captain_n newport_n but_o a_o fire_n have_v casual_o consume_v their_o house_n once_o again_o discourage_v they_o but_o the_o house_n be_v re-edify_v and_o a_o church_n add_v to_o the_o house_n by_o the_o industry_n of_o smith_n their_o governor_n the_o colony_n begin_v to_o flourish_v and_o to_o increase_v in_o reputation_n among_o the_o savage_n especial_o have_v make_v as_o they_o believe_v a_o friend_n of_o pawhatan_n in_o the_o year_n 1609._o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n be_v appoint_v governor_n and_o smith_n command_v to_o return_v who_o leave_v here_o 490_o person_n and_o of_o they_o 200_o expert_a soldier_n 3_o ship_n 7_o boat_n 24_o great_a gun_n 300_o musket_n with_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n necessary_a and_o 39_o of_o their_o weroance_n or_o petit-king_n tributary_n and_o contributioner_n to_o the_o english_a sir_n thomas_n gate_n and_o sir_n george_n summer_n send_v thither_o with_o 9_o ship_n and_o 500_o man_n lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o number_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o bermudaz_n the_o rest_n not_o well_o according_a with_o the_o old_a plantation_n be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o return_v home_o when_o happy_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n arrive_v with_o three_o ship_n more_o an._n 1610._o but_o fall_v into_o a_o desperate_a sickness_n and_o come_v home_o to_o england_n he_o recommend_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o english_a there_o to_o sir_n thomas_n dale_n who_o furnish_v they_o with_o man_n cattle_n and_o other_o necessary_n after_o who_o come_v sir_n thomas_n gate_n with_o 300_o man_n and_o some_o head_n of_o cattle_n and_o then_o the_o 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send_v unto_o it_o except_o the_o principal_n but_o such_o as_o be_v in_o distress_n or_o debt_n or_o some_o way_n or_o other_o discontent_v man_n never_o likely_a to_o advance_v and_o pursue_v a_o business_n of_o such_o public_a interest_n commendable_a howsoever_o in_o this_o particular_a though_o perhaps_o that_o commendation_n do_v belong_v to_o their_o governor_n that_o be_v here_o they_o keep_v themselves_o constant_o to_o those_o form_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v establish_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o for_o the_o native_n of_o the_o whole_a they_o be_v divide_v as_o be_v say_v into_o several_a tribe_n every_o tribe_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o several_a chief_n which_o chief_n though_v many_o in_o number_n and_o of_o little_a power_n know_v well_o enough_o how_o to_o keep_v their_o state_n unto_o their_o subject_n and_o to_o show_v it_o also_o unto_o stranger_n for_o when_o powhatan_n be_v please_v to_o give_v audience_n unto_o captain_n 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it_o be_v probable_a enough_o that_o those_o of_o new-england_n be_v the_o great_a and_o more_o powerful_a plantation_n as_o follow_v with_o the_o strong_a zeal_n and_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o unite_a purse_n of_o a_o prevalent_a faction_n be_v of_o like_a influence_n also_o among_o the_o native_n though_o i_o find_v it_o not_o express_v in_o so_o many_o particular_n 4._o the_o isle_n of_o bermudaz_n many_o in_o number_n some_o say_v 400_o at_o the_o least_o be_v situate_a direct_o east_n from_o virginia_n from_o which_o they_o be_v distant_a 500_o english_a mile_n 3300_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n so_o call_v from_o john_n bermudaz_n a_o spaniard_n by_o who_o first_o discover_v call_v also_o the_o summer-iland_n from_o the_o shipwreck_n of_o sir_n george_n summer_n upon_o that_o coast_n so_o much_o delight_v with_o the_o
which_o they_o make_v their_o bread_n of_o the_o word_n in_o that_o language_n signify_v lecum_fw-la panis_fw-la or_o the_o place_n of_o bread_n the_o same_o with_o bethlehem_n in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o country_n very_o plentiful_a both_o of_o corn_n and_o cattell_n full_a of_o rich_a pasture_n and_o wonderful_o store_v with_o maize_n level_n and_o plain_a except_o towards_o the_o sea_n where_o occur_v a_o large_a chain_n of_o craggy_a mountain_n the_o rich_a in_o the_o fruit_n of_o nature_n for_o those_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a river_n wherewith_o it_o be_v water_v the_o principal_a of_o which_o 1._o rio_n de_fw-fr grijalva_n so_o call_v from_o john_n de_fw-fr grijalva_n who_o first_o discover_v it_o employ_v herein_o by_o james_n velasques_n the_o advancer_n of_o cortes_n 2_o rio_n the_o zempoall_n so_o call_v from_o the_o town_n of_o zempoalian_a about_o which_o it_o rise_v 3_o zahuate_a which_o make_v its_o way_n through_o the_o chain_n of_o mountain_n before_o mention_v and_o 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powder_v 5_o guaxocingo_n a_o pleasant_a and_o wellâ—_n people_v town_n situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o burn_a mountain_n before_o mention_v by_o the_o ash_n and_o ember_n whereof_o the_o field_n be_v many_o time_n annoy_v 6_o segura_n or_o segura_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr frontera_n in_o the_o region_n of_o tepeac_n build_v by_o cortes_n the_o next_o year_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o mexico_n with_o fair_a street_n and_o handsome_a house_n by_o who_o people_v with_o spaniard_n 7_o vera_fw-la crux_fw-la the_o first_o town_n build_v in_o this_o country_n by_o the_o say_v cortes_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v near_o unto_o the_o gulf_n and_o a_o great_a thoroughfare_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o 60_o league_n 8_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr vllua_o the_o most_o note_a port_n of_o all_o this_o province_n fence_v with_o a_o peer_n against_o the_o fury_n both_o of_o wind_n and_o sea_n defend_v natural_o by_o rock_n and_o quicksand_n lie_v before_o it_o and_o by_o two_o bulwark_n well_o fortify_v and_o man_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o entrance_n 9_o medellin_n build_v by_o cortes_n an._n 1525._o and_o plant_v with_o spaniard_n so_o call_v in_o memory_n of_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o estremadara_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n almeria_n the_o tlalscallan_n be_v original_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o tribe_n which_o drive_v the_o chichimecas_n out_o of_o their_o possession_n and_o either_o find_v no_o room_n leave_v for_o they_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lake_n or_o else_o willing_a to_o subsist_v alone_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o rest_n found_v the_o city_n of_o tlascala_n and_o there_o erect_v a_o democratical_a estate_n stomached_a for_o this_o by_o the_o other_o tribe_n and_o many_o time_n invade_v by_o those_o of_o mexico_n after_o they_o have_v subdue_v the_o rest_n they_o still_o maintain_v themselves_o against_o all_o attempt_n and_o in_o the_o end_n assist_v cortes_n in_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o kingdom_n they_o so_o deadly_o hate_v privilege_a for_o that_o reason_n by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o exempt_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o tribute_n except_o it_o be_v a_o handful_n of_o wheat_n for_o every_o person_n and_o suffer_v to_o live_v under_o his_o protection_n in_o the_o former_a government_n the_o province_n give_v we_o by_o this_o name_n say_v to_o contain_v 200_o good_a town_n and_o burrough_n 1000_o village_n and_o upward_o and_o in_o they_o 150000_o of_o the_o native_n beside_o spanish_a colony_n distribute_v into_o 36_o class_n or_o rural_a deanery_n for_o ecclesiastical_a government_n in_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v 30_o convent_v and_o religious_a house_n 5_o gvaxata_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o tlascala_n on_o the_o east_n with_o jucutan_n and_o chiapâ—_n one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o guatimala_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o mare_n del_fw-it zur_n extend_v on_o the_o south-sea_n to_o the_o length_n of_o a_o hundred_o mile_n but_o on_o the_o bay_n to_o fifty_o only_a in_o breadth_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n where_o it_o border_v on_o tlascala_n 120_o league_n not_o above_o 60_o where_o it_o confine_v on_o chiapa_n so_o call_v from_o guaxata_n once_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o these_o part_n now_o name_v antequera_fw-mi the_o air_n heteof_o very_o â—ound_v and_o sweet_a and_o the_o soil_n as_o fruitful_a plentiful_a not_o only_o of_o those_o commodity_n which_o be_v common_a with_o the_o other_o province_n of_o this_o country_n but_o of_o such_o quantity_n of_o silk_n and_o store_n of_o mulberry_n that_o if_o the_o native_n pay_v their_o tithe_n as_o the_o spaniard_n do_v that_o very_a revenue_n will_v suffice_v to_o endow_v five_o bishopric_n as_o good_a as_o that_o which_o be_v there_o already_o scarce_o any_o river_n of_o this_o country_n but_o have_v sand_n of_o gold_n such_o plenty_n of_o coccinele_n a_o rich_a grain_n use_v in_o die_a scarlet_n of_o which_o before_o as_o also_o of_o cassia_n gold_n silver_n and_o other_o metal_n that_o if_o the_o people_n do_v but_o add_v some_o industry_n to_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n they_o may_v be_v the_o rich_a man_n in_o all_o america_n but_o be_v natural_o slothful_a and_o impatient_a of_o labour_n they_o lose_v all_o opportunity_n of_o gather_a riches_n and_o live_v but_o from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v docile_a enough_o and_o so_o indulgent_a unto_o those_o who_o take_v pain_n to_o teach_v they_o that_o here_o be_v reckon_v 120_o convent_v of_o dominican_n friar_n beside_o other_o school_n these_o last_o conceive_v the_o great_a number_n it_o be_v subdivide_v into_o many_o particular_a province_n we_o may_v call_v they_o wapentake_n or_o hundred_o as_o 1_o misteca_n 2_o tutopeque_fw-la 3_o zapoteca_n 4_o guazacoalco_n 5_o gueztaxatla_fw-mi and_o 6_o the_o vale_n of_o guaxata_n this_o last_o most_o memorable_a in_o that_o it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o marquesso_fw-it del_fw-it valle_n to_o the_o famous_a cortes_n town_n of_o most_o observation_n 1_o teozopotlan_n once_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o zapoteca_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o king_n 2_o cuertlavaca_n of_o great_a note_n for_o a_o labyrinth_n not_o far_o off_o hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n but_o by_o who_o none_o know_v 3_o antequera_n in_o the_o vallie_n of_o guaxata_n a_o stately_a city_n and_o beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n as_o that_o with_o marble-pillar_n of_o great_a height_n and_o thickness_n 4_o s._n illifonso_n in_o the_o province_n of_o zapoteca_n 5_o s._n jago_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o nexapa_n seat_v upon_o a_o lofty_a hill_n 6_o del_n spiritu_fw-la santo_n distant_a about_o three_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o golf_n in_o the_o province_n of_o guazacoalco_n the_o foundation_n of_o gonsalvo_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n
story_n see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o judge_n chap._n 19_o 20_o 21._o the_o territory_n of_o this_o tribe_n lie_v betwixt_o those_o of_o ephraim_n on_o the_o north_n and_o judah_n on_o the_o south_n have_v the_o dead-sea_n to_o the_o east_n and_o tribe_n of_o dan_n to_o the_o westward_o of_o they_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o town_n and_o city_n be_v 1._o micmas_n the_o encamp_a place_n of_o saul_n 1_o sam._n 13._o 2._o and_o the_o abide_a place_n of_o jonathan_n one_o of_o the_o maccaboean_a brethren_n 1_o macc._n 9_o 73._o 2._o mispah_n famous_a in_o be_v the_o ordinary_a place_n of_o assembly_n for_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n in_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n as_o also_o in_o that_o stand_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o canaan_n it_o be_v together_o with_o gilgal_n make_v the_o seat_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o samuel_n go_v yearly_a to_o give_v judgement_n to_o the_o people_n 3._o gebah_n the_o north_n border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n towards_o israel_n 4._o gibeah_n the_o country_n of_o saul_n the_o first_o king_n where_o the_o a_o buse_n of_o the_o levite_n wife_n by_o the_o young_a man_n of_o this_o town_n have_v almost_o root_v the_o tribe_n of_o renjamin_n out_o of_o the_o garden_n of_o israel_n 5._o at_o a_o great_a and_o strong_a city_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o which_o the_o israel_n be_v first_o discomfit_v but_o when_o by_o the_o death_n of_o achan_n who_o have_v steal_v the_o accurse_a thing_n the_o camp_n be_v purge_v josuah_n by_o a_o warlike_a stratagem_n surprise_v it_o 6._o gibeon_n the_o mother_n city_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n who_o presage_v the_o unresistable_a victory_n of_o the_o israelite_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o josuah_n and_o by_o a_o wile_n obtain_v peace_n of_o josuah_n and_o the_o people_n employ_v by_o they_o in_o hew_a wood_n and_o draw_v water_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n after_o the_o fraud_n be_v make_v know_v unto_o they_o call_v nethinim_n ezr._n 43._o from_o nathan_n which_o signify_v to_o give_v because_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n first_o of_o the_o temple_n after_o saul_n about_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o slay_v some_o of_o they_o for_o which_o fact_n the_o lord_n cause_v a_o famine_n on_o the_o land_n which_o can_v not_o be_v take_v away_o till_o seven_o of_o saul_n son_n be_v by_o david_n deliver_v unto_o the_o gibeonite_n and_o by_o they_o hang_v this_o famine_n do_v god_n send_v because_o in_o kill_v those_o poor_a gibeonite_n the_o oath_n be_v break_v which_o josuah_n and_o the_o prince_n swear_v concern_v they_o in_o defence_n of_o those_o gibeonite_n it_o be_v that_o josuah_n wage_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o the_o canaanite_n and_o stay_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o his_o fervent_a prayer_n 7._o jericho_n destroy_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o rams-horn_n be_v not_o only_o level_v by_o josuah_n to_o the_o ground_n but_o a_o curse_n inflict_v on_o he_o that_o shall_v attempt_v the_o re-building_n of_o it_o this_o curse_n notwithstanding_o at_o the_o time_n when_o ahab_n reign_v in_o israel_n which_o be_v about_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o hiel_n a_o bethelite_n delight_v with_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n re-edify_v it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v foretell_v by_o josuah_n as_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n he_o lose_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o when_o he_o have_v finish_v it_o and_o be_v set_v up_o the_o gate_n thereof_o he_o lose_v also_o the_o young_a it_o may_v be_v hiel_n when_o he_o begin_v his_o work_n mind_v not_o the_o prophecy_n it_o may_v be_v he_o believe_v it_o not_o peradventure_o he_o think_v the_o word_n of_o josuah_n not_o so_o much_o to_o proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n as_o from_o a_o angry_a and_o vex_a heart_n they_o be_v speak_v in_o way_n of_o wish_n or_o execration_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a it_o may_v be_v he_o choose_v rather_o to_o build_v the_o eternity_n of_o his_o name_n on_o so_o pleasant_a and_o beautiful_a a_o city_n than_o on_o the_o line_n and_o issue_n of_o two_o young_a man_n 8._o anathoth_o the_o birthplace_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n and_o the_o patrimony_n of_o abiathar_n the_o high_a priest_n send_v hither_o by_o the_o command_n of_o solomon_n as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o his_o own_o when_o depose_v from_o his_o office_n by_o that_o king_n 9_o nob_n call_v 1_o sam._n 22._o 19_o the_o cit._n of_o the_o priest_n destroy_v by_o saul_n for_o the_o relief_n which_o abimelech_n the_o high_a priest_n have_v give_v to_o david_n the_o aâ—k_n of_o the_o lord_n then_o reside_v there_o 10._o gilgaâ—_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o jordan_n where_o josuah_n do_v first_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o keep_v his_o first_o passeover_n where_o he_o circumcise_v such_o of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v bear_v during_o their_o wander_a in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o nigh_o to_o which_o he_o set_v up_o twelve_o stone_n for_o a_o memorial_n to_o posterity_n that_o the_o water_n of_o jordan_n do_v there_o divide_v themselves_o to_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n where_o agag_n king_n of_o the_o amalekite_n be_v hew_v in_o piece_n by_o samuel_n and_o where_o samuel_n once_o every_o year_n administer_v justice_n to_o the_o people_n for_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n betwixt_o north_n and_o south_n and_o on_o the_o eastside_n of_o the_o country_n near_o the_o bank_n of_o jordan_n it_o serve_v very_o fit_o for_o that_o purpose_n as_o mispah_n also_o do_v which_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o distance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n but_o situate_v towards_o the_o west_n sea_n near_o the_o land_n of_o the_o philistinis_fw-la use_v therefore_o interchangeable_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n 11._o bthel_n at_o first_o call_v luz_n but_o take_v this_o new_a name_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o vision_n which_o jacob_n see_v here_o at_o his_o go_v towards_o mesopotamia_n as_o be_v say_v gen._n 28._o 19_o it_o signify_v the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o be_v therefore_o choose_v by_o jeroboam_n for_o the_o set_n up_o of_o one_o of_o his_o golden_a calf_n though_o thereby_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v beth-ave_a the_o house_n of_o vanity_n osee_n 4._o 15._o and_o 10._o 5._o for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o the_o southern_a border_n of_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o ephraim_n but_o take_v from_o it_o by_o abijah_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o after_o that_o account_v as_o a_o member_n of_o his_o kingdom_n till_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o by_o the_o chaldoean_n call_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o part_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n by_o the_o of_o aphoerema_n which_o signify_v a_o thing_n take_v away_o because_o take_v from_o the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o which_o once_o it_o belong_v 1._o maccab._n 11._o 34._o where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o country_n of_o samaria_n and_o add_v unto_o the_o border_n of_o judoea_n 12._o ramath_n another_o place_n there_o mention_v and_o say_v to_o have_v be_v add_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o judah_n have_v be_v former_o the_o south_n border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n and_o therefore_o strong_o fortify_v by_o baoesha_n in_o the_o time_n of_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n 13._o chadid_v or_o hadid_v one_o of_o the_o three_o city_n the_o other_o two_o be_v 14._o lod_n and_o 15._o ono_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o fenjamite_n after_o the_o captivity_n destroy_v in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o afterward_o rebuilt_a by_o simâ—n_n the_o maccaboean_a but_o he_o chief_a glory_n of_o this_o tribe_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o not_o so_o only_o but_o of_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n beside_o be_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o hurusalem_n seat_v upon_o a_o rocky_a mountain_n every_o way_n to_o be_v ascend_v with_o steep_a and_o difficult_a ascent_n except_o towards_o the_o north_n environ_v on_o all_o other_o side_n also_o with_o some_o neighbour_a mountainet_n as_o if_o place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o amphitheatre_n it_o consist_v in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o great_a flourish_n of_o four_o part_n separate_v by_o their_o several_a wall_n as_o if_o several_a city_n we_o may_v call_v they_o the_o upper_a city_n the_o low_a city_n the_o new_a city_n and_o the_o city_n of_o herod_n all_o of_o they_o but_o the_o low_a city_n seat_v upon_o their_o several_a hill_n of_o these_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o city_n of_o herod_n have_v former_o be_v beautify_v with_o the_o house_n of_o many_o of_o the_o
prophet_n as_o in_o our_o saviour_n time_n with_o that_o of_o mary_n the_o mother_n of_o john_n mark_n mention_v act_n 15._o 37._o convert_v to_o a_o church_n by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n the_o western_a part_n whereof_o be_v whole_o take_v up_o by_o the_o palace_n of_o herod_n a_o wicked_a but_o magnificent_a prince_n for_o cost_v excessive_a and_o for_o strength_n invincible_a contain_v garden_n grove_n fishpond_n place_n devise_v for_o pleasure_n beside_o those_o for_o exercise_n fortify_v with_o three_o tower_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o it_o that_o on_o the_o southeast_n of_o the_o wall_n 50_o cubiâ—s_n high_a of_o excellent_a workmanship_n call_v mariamnes_n tower_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o belove_a but_o insolent_a wife_n rash_o murder_v by_o he_o opposite_a to_o which_o on_o the_o south-west_n corner_n stand_v the_o tower_n of_o phaseolus_n so_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o brother_n 70_o cubit_n high_a and_o in_o form_n resemble_v that_o so_o much_o celebrate_v egyptian_a phtros_n and_o on_o the_o north_n wall_n on_o a_o high_a hill_n the_o tower_n of_o hippick_n exceed_v both_o the_o rest_n in_o height_n by_o 14_o cubit_n and_o have_v on_o the_o top_n two_o spire_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o two_o hippâ—er_n his_o very_a dear_a friend_n slay_v in_o his_o service_n by_o the_o war_n 2._o on_o the_o southside_n stand_v that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o old_a city_n possess_v if_o not_o build_v by_o the_o jebu_n 〈◊〉_d and_o therein_o both_o the_o mountain_n and_o fort_n of_o zion_n but_o after_o call_v the_o city_n of_o david_n because_o take_v by_o he_o who_o thereon_o build_v a_o strong_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n the_o royal_a court_n and_o mansion_n of_o the_o king_n succeed_v in_o the_o west_n part_v hereof_o stand_v the_o tower_n of_o david_n a_o double_a palace_n build_v by_o herod_n the_o one_o part_n whereof_o he_o name_v agrippa_n and_o the_o other_o caesar_n compose_v of_o marble_n and_o every_o where_o enterlay_v with_o gold_n and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o house_n of_o annas_n and_o caiaphas_n to_o which_o the_o conspirator_n lead_v our_o saviour_n to_o receive_v his_o trial_n 3._o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o low_a city_n because_o it_o have_v more_o in_o it_o of_o the_o valley_n be_v also_o call_v the_o daughter_n of_o zion_n because_o build_v after_o it_o in_o majesty_n and_o greatness_n do_v exceed_v the_o mother_n for_o therein_o upon_o mount_n moriah_n stand_v the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n whereof_o more_o anon_o and_o betwixt_o it_o and_o mount_n zion_n on_o another_o hill_n the_o palace_n which_o he_o build_v for_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o egypt_n and_o that_o which_o he_o found_v for_o himself_o from_o which_o by_o a_o high_a bridge_n he_o have_v a_o way_n unto_o the_o temple_n west_n hereof_o on_o a_o losty_a rock_n overlook_v the_o city_n stand_v the_o royal_a palace_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o maccaboean_n re-edify_v and_o dwell_v in_o by_o king_n agripoa_n though_o of_o herod_n race_n and_o not_o far_o off_o the_o theatre_n of_o herod_n building_n adorn_v with_o admiral_n picture_n express_v the_o many_o victory_n and_o triumph_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o this_o part_n also_o stand_v mount_n aâ—ra_n and_o on_o that_o once_o a_o citadel_n build_v by_o antiochus_n king_n of_o syria_n but_o raze_v by_o simon_n one_o of_o the_o maccaboean_a brother_n because_o it_o overtop_v the_o temple_n the_o house_n of_o helena_n queen_n of_o adiabâ—ne_n who_o convert_v from_o paganism_n to_o indaism_n have_v here_o her_o dwell_n and_o here_o die_v and_o final_o herod_n amphitheatre_n capacious_a enough_o to_o contain_v 80000_o people_n who_o he_o entertain_v sometime_o with_o such_o show_v and_o spectacle_n as_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o this_o part_n also_o on_o a_o high_a and_o craggy_a rock_n not_o far_o from_o the_o temple_n stand_v the_o tower_n of_o baris_n whereon_o the_o same_o herod_n build_v a_o strong_a and_o impregnable_a citadel_n in_o honour_n of_o marc._n antony_n who_o creature_n he_o first_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o antonius_n have_v a_o fair_a and_o large_a tower_n at_o every_o corner_n two_o of_o they_o 50._o cubit_n high_a and_o the_o other_o 70._o afterward_o garrison_v by_o the_o roman_n for_o fear_v the_o jew_n presume_v on_o the_o strengen_fw-mi of_o the_o temple_n may_v take_v occasion_n to_o rebel_v 4._o as_o for_o the_o new_a city_n which_o lie_v north_n to_o the_o city_n of_o herod_n it_o be_v once_o a_o suburb_n only_o unto_o all_o the_o rest_n inhabit_v by_o none_o but_o mechanical_a person_n and_o the_o mean_a tradesman_n but_o after_o encompass_v by_o agrippa_n with_o a_o wall_n of_o 25_o cubit_n high_a and_o fortify_v with_o ninety_o turret_n the_o whole_a city_n fence_v with_o a_o wonderful_a circumvallation_n on_o all_o part_n thereof_o have_v a_o ditch_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o main_a rock_n as_o josephus_n a_o eye-witness_n write_v sixty_o foot_n deep_a and_o no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o foot_n in_o breadth_n first_o build_v say_v some_o by_o melghisedech_n the_o king_n of_o salem_n by_o the_o jebusite_n themselves_o say_v other_o by_o whosoever_o build_v call_v at_o first_o jebusalem_n afterward_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o change_n of_o one_o letter_n only_o enlarge_v in_o time_n when_o make_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o house_n of_o david_n to_o the_o magnificence_n and_o greatness_n before_o describe_v â—â—_o it_o attain_v unto_o the_o compass_n of_o sixty_o furlong_n or_o seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a unconquered_a for_o the_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o when_o david_n attempt_v it_o the_o people_n presume_v so_o much_o on_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n that_o they_o tell_v he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o scorn_n that_o the_o blâ—nd_n and_o the_o lame_a which_o they_o have_v among_o they_o as_o the_o text_n be_v general_o expound_v shall_v defend_v it_o against_o he_o but_o as_o i_o think_v the_o late_a learned_a mr._n gregory_n of_o christchurch_n in_o oxon_n have_v find_v out_o a_o more_o likely_a meaning_n of_o the_o text_n than_o this_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o jubesites_n by_o the_o blind_a and_o lame_a as_o they_o know_v well_o the_o israelite_n call_v blind_a and_o lame_a do_v understand_v those_o tutelar_a idol_n on_o who_o protection_n they_o rely_v as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d do_v on_o their_o palladium_n for_o defence_n thereof_o and_o then_o the_o meaning_n must_v be_v this_o those_o god_n who_o you_o of_o israel_n call_v blind_a and_o lame_a shall_v defend_v our_o wall_n why_o else_o shall_v david_n say_v have_v they_o mean_v it_o literal_o that_o his_o soul_n hate_v the_o lame_a and_o the_o blind_a 2._o sam._n 5._o 8._o or_o why_o shall_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v so_o uncharitable_a as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o blind_a and_o lame_a shall_v not_o come_v into_o the_o house_n or_o temple_n of_o god_n be_v it_o mean_v no_o otherwise_o but_o notwithstanding_o these_o vain_a hope_n the_o town_n be_v carry_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o joab_n that_o fortunate_a and_o courageous_a leader_n and_o make_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n proceed_v we_o now_o unto_o the_o temple_n build_v by_o solomon_n in_o provide_v the_o material_n whereof_o there_o be_v in_o lebanon_n 30000_o workman_n which_o wrought_v by_o the_o ten_o thousand_o every_o month_n 70000_o labourer_n which_o carry_v burden_n 80000_o quarry-man_n that_o hew_v stone_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o of_o officer_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o work_n no_o less_o than_o 3300_o man_n the_o description_n of_o this_o stately_a fabric_n we_o have_v in_o the_o first_o of_o king_n cap._n 6._o 7._o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2350_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o nabuchadzezzar_n at_o the_o take_n of_o jerusalem_n rebuilt_a again_o after_o the_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n but_o with_o such_o opposition_n of_o the_o samaritan_n that_o the_o workman_n be_v fain_o to_o hold_v their_o tool_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o their_o sword_n in_o the_o other_o to_o repulse_v if_o need_n be_v those_o malicious_a enemy_n but_o yet_o this_o temple_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o former_a so_o that_o the_o prophet_n haggi_n have_v good_a occasion_n to_o say_v to_o the_o people_n cap._n 2._o ver_fw-la 3._o who_o be_v lâ—ft_v among_o you_o that_o see_v this_o house_n in_o her_o first_o glory_n be_v it_o not_o in_o your_o eye_n as_o nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o it_o nor_o fall_v it_o short_a thereof_o only_o in_o the_o outward_a structure_n but_o some_o inward_a additament_n for_o it_o want_v 1._o the_o pot_n of_o mannah_n which_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n to_o lay_v up_o before_o the_o testimony_n for_o a_o memorial_n exod._n 16._o 32._o etc._n etc._n 2._o the_o