Selected quad for the lemma: city_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
city_n	country_n	young_a	youth_n	67	3	7.7057	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A14315	The foure bookes of Flauius Vegetius Renatus briefelye contayninge a plaine forme, and perfect knowledge of martiall policye, feates of chiualrie, and vvhatsoeuer pertayneth to warre. Translated out af [sic] lattine, into Englishe, by Iohn Sadler. Anno. 1572. Seene and allovved, accordinge to the order appointed.; De re militari. English	Vegetius Renatus, Flavius.; Sadler, John, d. ca. 1595.	1572 (1572)	STC 24631; ESTC S119043	105,292	170

choose_v which_o both_o may_v have_v blood_n enough_o and_o so_o not_o force_n neither_o for_o hurt_v nor_o kill_v &_o have_v wisdom_n also_o sufficient_a whereby_o wise_o to_o keep_v a_o moderate_a mean_a &_o advise_o by_o circumspect_a council_n to_o prevail_v in_o their_o fight_n ¶_o whether_o out_o of_o the_o country_n or_o out_o of_o the_o city_n young_a soldier_n may_v be_v take_v most_o convenient_o chapter_n three_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o know_v whether_o out_o of_o the_o country_n or_o out_o of_o the_o city_n a_o young_a soldier_n may_v be_v choose_v more_o convenient_a as_o concern_v which_o part_v none_o i_o think_v ever_o doubt_v but_o the_o common_a rude_a sort_n always_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o war_n which_o be_v bring_v up_o abroad_o &_o use_v to_o take_v pain_n that_o can_v abide_v sun_n burn_v that_o pass_v not_o for_o the_o shade_n that_o never_o know_v what_o bathe_v mean_v ignorant_a of_o delicateness_n simple_a of_o mind_n content_a with_o a_o little_a harden_v in_o every_o part_n to_o abide_v &_o bear_v labour_n howbeit_o sometime_o necessity_n so_o constrain_v that_o even_o out_o of_o city_n they_o be_v force_v to_o the_o war_n such_o therefore_o when_o they_o be_v one_o make_v swear_v soldier_n let_v they_o learn_v to_o toil_n &_o travail_n to_o run_v to_o &_o fro_o to_o carry_v burden_n to_o abide_v the_o sun_n &_o dust_n let_v they_o fare_v hardly_o &_o homely_a let_v they_o sometime_o be_v occupy_v abroad_o sometime_o in_o their_o tent_n then_o at_o the_o length_n let_v they_o be_v teach_v to_o use_v their_o armour_n and_o if_o the_o army_n shall_v sojourn_v long_o abroad_o they_o must_v be_v keep_v hard_o to_o their_o task_n &_o hold_v far_o from_o all_o allurement_n of_o the_o city_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v both_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o body_n and_o mind_n may_v increase_v neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v deny_v after_o the_o city_n be_v build_v that_o the_o roman_n go_v al●ayes_o out_o of_o the_o same_o unto_o war_n but_o than_o be_v they_o not_o weaken_v with_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n &_o deliciousness_n the_o sweat_n which_o be_v get_v in_o run_v and_o other_o exercise_n of_o campus_n martius_n the_o youth_n wash_v it_o away_o with_o swim_v in_o the_o river_n tiber_n the_o warrior_n &_o husbandman_n be_v all_o one_o only_o they_o differ_v in_o kind_n of_o armour_n which_o thing_n be_v altogether_o so_o true_a that_o it_o be_v most_o true_a how_o that_o unto_o quintius_n cincinnatus_n as_o he_o be_v at_o plough_n the_o great_a authority_n amongst_o the_o roman_n in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o office_n dictatura_fw-la be_v offer_v and_o give_v out_o of_o the_o country_n therefore_o the_o force_n of_o the_o army_n seem_v chief_o to_o be_v supply_v for_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v i_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o that_o he_o less_o fear_v death_n which_o have_v taste_v least_o pleasure_n and_o delicious●es_n in_o his_o life_n ¶_o of_o what_o age_n those_o young_a soldier_n shall_v be_v which_o shall_v be_v think_v allowable_a chapter_n four_o now_o let_v we_o search_v of_o what_o age_n it_o be_v convenient_a that_o we_o choose_v our_o soldier_n uere_o if_o we_o will_v observe_v old_a custom_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o grow_v any_o thing_n towards_o man_n state_n about_o fourteen_o and_o sixteen_o year_n every_o man_n will_v grant_n they_o shall_v appear_v at_o the_o m●ster_n for_o not_o only_o more_o speedy_o but_o also_o more_o perfect_o all_o thing_n be_v learn_v which_o we_o learn_v in_o our_o young_a time_n beside_o agility_n and_o activity_n fit_n for_o war_n as_o lean_v &_o run_v must_v be_v try_v and_o put_v in_o ure_n before_o the_o body_n be_v enfeeble_v by_o age_n for_o it_o be_v readiness_n get_v by_o former_a practice_n that_o make_v a_o good_a soldier_n the_o young_a sort_n must_v be_v choose_v as_o say_v sallust_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v young_a man_n able_a to_o away_o with_o war_n as_o they_o learn_v usual_o and_o painful_o in_o the_o camp_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v better_a that_o a_o young_a man_n exercise_v shall_v allege_v that_o all_o his_o age_n to_o fight_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v then_o that_o he_o shall_v true_o lament_v that_o the_o same_o be_v already_o past_a let_v he_o also_o have_v space_n and_o time_n to_o learn_v every_o point_n thereof_o for_o whether_o you_o will_v make_v a_o good_a horse_n man_n a_o good_a footman_n a_o good_a archer_n or_o teach_v a_o man_n at_o arm_n all_o his_o number_n place_n and_o gesture_n that_o he_o forsake_v not_o his_o stand_n that_o he_o break_v not_o array_n to_o cast_v his_o dart_n with_o good_a aim_n and_o strength_n cunning_o to_o entrench_v and_o drive_v his_o stake_n to_o wield_v his_o terget_fw-la well_o to_o award_v onerthwarte_a stroke_n wary_o to_o avoid_v blow_n and_o bold_o to_o strike_v his_o enemy_n it_o seem_v no_o small_a nor_o light_a point_n of_o war_n a_o soldier_n in_o this_o sort_n instruct_v shall_v not_o be_v afraid_a but_o take_v pleasure_n to_o fight_v with_o what_o so_o ever_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n ¶_o of_o what_o stature_n young_a soldier_n shall_v be_v choose_v chapter_n .v._o marius_n consul_n of_o rome_n i_o know_v always_o choose_v young_a soldier_n of_o tall_a stature_n so_o that_o he_o will_v allow_v none_o for_o horseman_n in_o the_o wing_n and_o front_n of_o his_o battle_n but_o such_o as_o be_v six_o foot_n high_a or_o five_o &_o ten_o inch_n at_o the_o least_o but_o than_o be_v there_o more_o plenty_n of_o people_n &_o more_o that_o follow_v the_o war_n for_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o civil_a dissension_n spend_v away_o the_o flourish_a youth_n of_o the_o city_n therefore_o if_o need_n so_o require_v it_o be_v mete_v to_o have_v regard_n more_o of_o strength_n then_o of_o stature_n and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o herein_o deceive_v we_o have_v homer_n for_o witness_n who_o declare_v that_o tideus_n be_v but_o small_a of_o person_n but_o yet_o of_o good_a courage_n and_o stomach_n ¶_o to_o know_v by_o the_o countenance_n and_o make_n of_o the_o body_n which_o soldier_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v good_a chapter_n uj_o he_o that_o will_v go_v about_o to_o muster_v man_n must_v be_v very_o careful_a that_o by_o the_o continuance_n by_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o sure_a compact_n and_o join_v of_o the_o limb_n he_o choose_v they_o which_o may_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v the_o part_n and_o duty_n of_o soldier_n for_o not_o only_o in_o man_n but_o also_o in_o horse_n and_o in_o dog_n the_o chief_a power_n be_v signify_v by_o many_o token_n as_o the_o best_a learned_a man_n have_v declare_v in_o their_o write_n and_o as_o also_o the_o poet_n virgil_n speak_v of_o bee_n thus_o note_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o bee_n two_o sort_n there_o be_v but_o yet_o the_o better_a sure_o be_v he_o with_o seemly_a coat_n that_o seem_v so_o of_o golden_a hue_n to_o be_v the_o other_o gross_a and_o full_a of_o sloth_n deserve_v no_o praise_n we_o see_v let_v the_o young_a man_n therefore_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o soldier_n not_o look_v drowse_o let_v he_o be_v straight_a neck_v broad_a breasted_a let_v his_o shoulder_n be_v well_o flesh_n let_v he_o have_v strong_a finger_n long_o arm_n a_o gaunt_a belly_n slender_a leg_n the_o calf_n and_o foot_n not_o to_o full_a of_o flesh_n but_o knit_v fast_a with_o hard_a and_o strong_a sinew_n find_v these_o token_n in_o a_o soldier_n you_o need_v not_o great_o complain_v for_o want_n of_o tall_a stature_n for_o more_o requisite_a it_o be_v that_o soldier_n be_v strong_a and_o valiant_a then_o huge_a and_o great_a ¶_o what_o science_n young_a soldier_n shall_v be_v skilful_a in_o which_o shall_v be_v either_o choose_v or_o refuse_v chapter_n vij_o it_o follow_v diligent_o to_o be_v know_v what_o science_n young_a soldier_n shall_v have_v learn_v that_o be_v either_o to_o be_v admit_v or_o utter_o refuse_v i_o suppose_v that_o fisher_n fowler_n pasterour_n linen_n weaver_n and_o whosoever_o that_o deal_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o betoken_v a_o womanish_a niceness_n shall_v be_v utter_o banish_v the_o camp_n smith_n carpenter_n butcher_n hunter_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o wild_a boar_n may_v most_o convenient_o be_v call_v to_o war_n and_o herein_o consist_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a common_a wealth_n that_o we_o choose_v our_o soldier_n not_o so_o much_o for_o goodly_a body_n as_o for_o manly_a courage_n of_o mind_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_n lie_v in_o the_o first_o examine_v of_o the_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v choose_v and_o let_v none_o think_v this_o a_o small_a office_n and_o everywhere_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o every_o one_o which_o of_o divers_a virtue_n that_o sertorius_n have_v be_v

sleep_v suspect_v none_o ill_a or_o if_o the_o road_n or_o corner_n which_o they_o keep_v have_v no_o way_n to_o issue_v out_o if_o opportunity_n to_o fight_n do_v come_v as_o you_o will_v wish_v then_o must_v your_o man_n fall_v to_o it_o cheerful_o have_v these_o help_n and_o so_o join_v your_o battle_n as_o may_v be_v most_o for_o your_o advantage_n if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o foresight_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v such_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v beguile_v but_o encounter_n in_o open_a fight_n than_o your_o galley_n must_v be_v place_v in_o array_n not_o straight_a as_o soldier_n be_v in_o a_o field_n battle_n but_o bow_v in_o after_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o half_a moon_n so_o that_o the_o two_o end_n come_v out_o and_o the_o middle_n be_v hollow_a that_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v assay_v to_o burst_v throug_n be_v ▪_o he_o may_v be_v catch_v and_o compass_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o very_a order_n and_o array_n but_o in_o the_o wing_n must_v you_o place_v the_o chief_a strength_n both_o of_o your_o galley_n and_o of_o your_o soldier_n ¶_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v when_o open_a battle_n be_v join_v on_o the_o sea._n chap._n xluj_o moreover_o it_o be_v profitable_a that_o your_o navy_n be_v always_o in_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o at_o liberty_n but_o your_o enemy_n always_o drive_v to_o the_o shore_n for_o they_o do_v loose_v all_o force_n and_o strength_n in_o fight_v which_o be_v thrust_v to_o land_n in_o this_o sea_n ●ight_a three_o sort_n of_o weapon_n help_v much_o name_v in_o latin_a as●eres_n falces_fw-la bipennes_fw-la asser_n be_v when_o a_o slend_a and_o a_o long_a beam_n much_o like_o the_o sail_n yard_n do_v hang_v on_o the_o mast_n and_o have_v both_o y_fw-es end_n head_a with_o iron_n this_o serve_v in_o steed_n of_o the_o battle_n ram_n and_o be_v driu●●_n mighty_o and_o with_o great_a force_n it_o throw_v do_v and_o kill_v both_o mariner_n &_o soldier_n &_o oftentimes_o beat_v through_o the_o ship_n side_n falx_n be_v a_o very_a sharp_a iron_n crooked_a like_o a_o hook_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o great_a long_a pool_n do_v sudden_o cut_v the_o enemy_n tackel_a asleep_o sunder_o and_o the_o roope_n that_o bear_v up_o the_o sail_n yard_n and_o so_o the_o sail_n clothes_n fall_v down_o together_o do_v make_v the_o ship_n more_o ●lowe_a &_o unprofitable_a bipennis_fw-la be_v a_o double_a edge_a axe_n on_o both_o side_n very_o broad_a and_o sharp_a with_o the_o which_o the_o most_o skilful_a mariner_n when_o as_o the_o battle_n be_v hot_a they_o go_v down_o into_o a_o small_a boat_n and_o privy_o cut_v a_o sunder_o the_o roope_n wherewith_o the_o rudder_n of_o the_o enemy_n ship_n be_v tie_v which_o thing_n be_v do_v the_o ship_n be_v straight_a way_n take_v as_o unarm_v for_o what_o help_n be_v leave_v when_o the_o rudder_n be_v lose_v as_o touch_v the_o ship_n of_o pastime_n which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o the_o river_n of_o danubius_n in_o daily_a watch_n i_o purpose_v to_o speak_v nothing_o at_o all_o because_o that_o in_o they_o by_o often_o use_v have_v be_v find_v more_o cunning_a than_o our_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v to_o we_o in_o write_v and_o my_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o gather_v such_o thing_n together_o as_o i_o find_v write_v in_o book_n finis_fw-la the_o commodity_n of_o peace_n the_o calamity_n of_o war_n the_o happy_a estate_n of_o england_n under_o 〈◊〉_d elizabeth_n rebellion_n never_o prosper_v pax_o derive_v a_o pactione_n peace_n resemble_v to_o fair_a weather_n w●●_n to_o foul_a weather_n the_o read_n of_o history_n &_o other_o writer_n of_o war_n not_o u●●eete_a for_o captain_n uegetius_n the_o chief_a writer_n of_o war_n a_o objection_n answer_v the_o conten●es_n of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o u●getius_n the._n 1._o book_n a_o army_n in_o latin_a call_v exercitus_fw-la ab_fw-la exercitio_fw-la the_o .2_o book_n legio_n ab_fw-la eligendo_fw-la the_o 3._o book_n the_o 4._o book_n experience_n join_v with_o knowledge_n bring_v great_a thing_n to_o pass_v alexander_n the_o great_a c._n julius_n caesar._n better_o to_o join_v experience_n to_o knowledge_n then_o to_o get_v knowledge_n by_o experience_n the_o not●●●●_n skilfulness_n of_o julius_n caesar_n this_o engine_n serve_v for_o the_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n folio_n 55._o this_o engine_n suru_v for_o the_o xv_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n folio_n 55._o this_o engine_n serve_v for_o the_o xuj_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n ▪_o folio_n 56._o this_o serve_v for_o the_o xviij_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n folio_n 56._o this_o engine_n with_o the_o two_o next_o follow_v serve_v for_o the_o xxi_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n folio_n 57_o for_o the_o ▪_o xxi_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n for_o the_o xxi_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n a_o table_n declare_v what_o every_o book_n contain_v in_o every_o chapter_n the_o first_o book_n that_o the_o roman_n through_o the_o only_a exercise_n of_o arm_n have_v overcome_v all_o nation_n chapter_n 1._o out_o of_o what_o country_n a_o young_a soldier_n shall_v be_v choose_v chapter_n 2._o whether_o out_o of_o the_o country_n or_o out_o of_o the_o city_n young_a soldier_n may_v be_v take_v most_o convenient_o chap_n 3._o of_o what_o age_n the_o young_a soldier_n shall_v be_v which_o shall_v be_v think_v allowable_a chap._n 4._o of_o what_o stature_n young_a soldier_n shall_v be_v choose_v chap_n 5._o to_o know_v by_o the_o countenance_n &_o make_v of_o the_o body_n which_o soldier_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v good_a chap._n 6._o what_o science_n young_a soldier_n shall_v be_v skilful_a in_o which_o shall_v be_v either_o choose_v or_o refuse_v chap._n 7._o what_o time_n young_a soldier_n shall_v be_v register_v or_o bill_v chap._n 8._o that_o young_a soldier_n be_v exercise_v in_o march_v run_v and_o leap_v chap._n 9_o that_o young_a soldier_n shall_v use_v to_o swim_v chap._n 10_o how_o warrior_n aforetime_o cause_v their_o soldier_n to_o use_v wicker_n terget_v &_o cudgel_n at_o a_o stake_n or_o post_n chap._n 11._o that_o soldier_n shall_v be_v teach_v to_o foin_v &_o thrust_v not_o to_o cut_v and_o strike_v down_o right_a 12._o that_o young_a soldier_n be_v teach_v cunningelye_o to_o handle_v weapon_n chap._n 13._o that_o young_a soldier_n shall_v use_v to_o cast_v dart_n and_o other_o shot_n chap._n 14._o that_o young_a soldier_n shall_v be_v diligent_o teach_v to_o shoot_v chap._n 15._o that_o young_a soldier_n shall_v be_v use_v to_o cast_v stone_n with_o a_o sling_n or_o with_o the_o hand_n chap_n 16._o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o leaden_a plummet_n chap._n 17._o that_o young_a soldier_n shall_v be_v exercise_v to_o vault_n or_o mount_v on_o horse_n chapter_n 18._o that_o young_a soldier_n shall_v use_v to_o carry_v weight_n and_o burden_n chap._n 19_o what_o kind_n of_o armour_n soldier_n of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v chap._n 20._o of_o fortify_v of_o camp_n chap._n 21._o in_o what_o place_n a_o camp_n shall_v be_v pitch_v cap._n 22._o in_o what_o form_n the_o camp_n shall_v stand_v cap._n 23._o with_o what_o thing_n a_o camp_n shall_v be_v fortify_v captain_n 24._o how_o a_o camp_n shall_v be_v fence_v when_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n 25._o how_o the_o young_a soldier_n may_v be_v train_v that_o in_o the_o battle_n they_o keep_v good_a order_n their_o array_n and_o space_n between_o one_o and_o a_o other_o chap._n 26._o how_o much_o space_n y_fw-fr soldier_n must_v go_v and_o come_v when_o they_o be_v broughe_z forth_o to_o march_v and_o how_o ●ften_o they_o must_v be_v exercise_v in_o a_o month_n chap._n 27._o of_o the_o persuasion_n to_o warfare_n and_o of_o the_o manhood_n of_o y_fw-es roman_n chap._n 28._o the_o second_o book_n into_o how_o many_o kind_n the_o art_n of_o war_n may_v be_v divide_v chapter_n 1._o how_o the_o legionary_a soldier_n and_o those_o that_o be_v send_v for_o aid_n do_v differ_v chap._n 2._o the_o cause_n why_o legion_n have_v be_v waste_v &_o diminish_v 3_o what_o number_n of_o legion_n the_o ancient_a roman_n lead_v with_o they_o to_o the_o war_n chap._n 4._o how_o a_o legion_n shall_v be_v order_v chap._n 5._o how_o many_o cohort_n or_o band_n shall_v be_v in_o one_o legion_n and_o how_o many_o soldier_n shall_v be_v in_o one_o band_n chap_n 6._o name_n &_o degree_n of_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o legion_n ca._n 7._o the_o name_n of_o they_o which_o lead_v y_fw-fr ancient_a order_n of_o soldier_n chap._n 8._o of_o the_o office_n of_o he_o that_o be_v call_v praefectus_fw-la legionis_fw-la the_o lievetenantes_n deputy_n chap._n 9_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a overseer_n of_o the_o camp_n cap._n 10._o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o artificer_n cap._n 11._o

ordinance_n city_n may_v be_v defend_v chap._n xxix_o all_o kind_n of_o shot_n either_o pellet_n of_o lead_n or_o javeline_n short_a dart_n or_o long_a dart_n the_o high_a that_o they_o come_v down_o so_o much_o more_o violent_o they_o fall_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v under_o they_o arrow_n also_o shoot_v with_o bow_n and_o stone_n throw_v with_o hand_n sling_n or_o slingstave_n from_o how_o much_o the_o high_a place_n they_o be_v cast_v so_o much_o the_o deep_a do_v they_o pierce_v but_o bal●stae_n and_o onagri_fw-la two_o kind_n of_o ordinance_n if_o they_o be_v wary_o discharge_v by_o such_o as_o be_v skilful_a and_o cunning_a they_o do_v cut_v in_o sunder_o every_o thing_n they_o meet_v with_o and_o against_o this_o kind_n of_o ordinance_n can_v nothing_o be_v a_o sufficient_a defence_n ▪_o for_o whatsoever_o it_o strike_v in_o manner_n of_o thunder_n it_o undo_v it_o &_o go_v through_o it_o ¶_o how_o you_o may_v know_v what_o height_n your_o ladder_n and_o other_o engine_n aught_o to_o be_v of_o chap._n xxx_o ladder_n and_o other_o engine_n do_v very_o much_o avail_v for_o the_o take_n of_o town_n wall_n if_o they_o be_v make_v of_o such_o height_n that_o they_o over_o reach_v the_o town_n the_o height_n of_o the_o town_n you_o may_v take_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n for_o either_o may_v you_o tie_v a_o slender_a line_n to_o the_o one_o end_n of_o a_o arrow_n and_o so_o shoot_v it_o when_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n by_o the_o length_n of_o the_o line_n you_o may_v know_v the_o height_n of_o the_o wall_n or_o else_o when_o the_o son_n either_o set_v or_o rise_v do_v cast_v a_o shadow_n from_o the_o tower_n and_o wall_n to_o the_o earth_n then_o measure_v the_o length_n of_o that_o shadow_n thine_o enemy_n not_o know_v thereof_o and_o afterward_o stick_v up_o a_o pool_n ten_o foot_n high_a above_o the_o ground_n and_o measure_v likewise_o the_o shadow_n thereof_o the_o which_o be_v do_v you_o may_v easy_o know_v the_o height_n of_o the_o wall_n or_o town_n by_o proportion_n of_o the_o pool_n see_v that_o a_o body_n of_o this_o height_n cast_v a_o shadow_n of_o this_o or_o that_o length_n and_o thus_o have_v i_o set_v forth_o for_o the_o common_a commodity_n and_o profit_n as_o i_o suppose_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o ancient_a writer_n of_o chivalry_n have_v leave_v behind_o they_o and_o the_o latter_a age_n by_o experience_n have_v necessary_o find_v out_o touch_v the_o assault_n a●d_z defend_v of_o city_n marry_o this_o one_o thing_n i_o can_v to_o much_o warn_v you_o of_o that_o you_o provide_v diligent_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o scarcity_n of_o meat_n nor_o drink_v in_o your_o city_n besiege_v for_o that_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v remedy_v therefore_o the_o long_a time_n that_o you_o suppose_v y_fw-mi siege_n will_v endure_v so_o much_o the_o more_o victual_n must_v you_o lie_v up_o in_o your_o town_n ⸪_o and_o thus_o much_o the_o manner_n of_o war_n on_o land_n be_v declare_v sufficient_o with_o the_o mean_n of_o defend_v and_o assault_v of_o town_n i_o will_v consequent_o treat_v of_o war_n hold_v on_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o ship_n and_o galley_n and_o first_o of_o y_fw-fr liburnian_a galley_n precept_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o sea._n chapter_n xxxj_o the_o manner_n of_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o land_n sufficient_o declare_v at_o your_o majesty_n commandment_n most_o mighty_a and_o worthy_a emperor_n the_o portion_n yet_o not_o speak_v of_o as_o i_o trow_v be_v of_o war_n upon_o the_o sea._n of_o the_o feat_n and_o cunning_a whereof_o the_o less_o therefore_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v for_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v quiet_v now_o this_o good_a while_n we_o keep_v war_n with_o other_o strange_a nation_n upon_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o worship_n and_o commodity_n of_o their_o great_a renown_n and_o not_o for_o any_o necessity_n grow_v by_o sudden_a commotion_n but_o least_o at_o any_o time_n it_o may_v suffer_v danger_n always_o have_v a_o army_n in_o readiness_n for_o no_o man_n dare_v geve_v occasion_n of_o war_n or_o do_v or_o offer_v any_o wrong_n to_o that_o kingdom_n or_o people_n who_o he_o know_v well_o provide_v and_o ready_o to_o withstand_v and_o to_o revenge_v the_o same_o therefore_o at_o misenun_n and_o ravenna_n city_n of_o italy_n at_o each_o there_o abide_v a_o legion_n of_o roman_n with_o you_o navy_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o leave_v the_o city_n undefended_a and_o when_o as_o occasion_v serve_v without_o delay_n or_o fetch_v much_o compass_n they_o may_v pass_v to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o misenates_n have_v lie_v hard_a upon_o they_o france_n spain_n the_o moor_n africa_n egipte_n sardine_n and_o cycil_n the_o ravennate_v use_v to_o pass_v with_o a_o straight_o course_n into_o epyrus_n macedonia_n achaia_n propontis_n pontis_fw-la east_n asia_n creta_n and_o cyprus_n and_o to_o these_o with_o most_o speed_n because_o in_o warrelye_o affair_n speedi●es_n and_o swiftness_n do_v more_o avail_n than_o manhood_n ¶_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o govern_v the_o navye_n chap._n xxxii_o the_o chief_a captain_n of_o the_o navye_n of_o the_o misenate_n do_v govern_v the_o ship_n or_o galley_n which_o lie_v in_o campania_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o italy_n but_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o navye_n of_o the_o ravennate_v do_v keep_v they_o that_o rest_v in_o the_o sea_n call_v lonium_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o italy_n under_o the_o which_o there_o be_v appoint_v .10_o tribune_n in_o every_o band_n one_o but_o every_o gallye_o have_v such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v call_v nava●chus_n that_o be_v the_o master_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o ship_n who_o they_o call_v also_o navicularium_n a_o pilot_n or_o conductor_n of_o ship_n which_o beside_o other_o duty_n of_o mariner_n do_v careful_o and_o diligent_o every_o day_n help_v the_o governor_n and_o rower_n and_o further_a also_o with_o all_o possible_a industry_n all_o manner_n of_o exercise_n of_o the_o soldier_n ¶_o why_o the_o lyburnian_a galley_n be_v so_o call_v chap._n xxxiii_o diverse_a country_n at_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a time_n have_v be_v able_a to_o do_v much_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o have_v have_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a kind_n of_o ship_n but_o what_o time_n as_o augustus_n fight_v the_o battle_n at_o actium_n whereas_o antonye_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o people_n of_o liburnia_n be_v chief_o overcome_v it_o appear_v by_o the_o experiment_n of_o so_o great_a a_o conflict_n that_o the_o liburnian_a ship_n be_v more_o fit_a for_o the_o war_n than_o other_o and_o according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o they_o do_v the_o roman_n emperor_n afterward_o build_v their_o navye_n borrow_v of_o they_o both_o their_o name_n and_o their_o likeness_n for_o liburnia_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o country_n call_v dalmatia_n lie_v nigh_o to_o the_o city_n call_v ●adera_fw-mi after_o who_o example_n now_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n be_v build_v &_o be_v name_v liburnae_fw-la ¶_o with_o what_o diligence_n the_o galley_n or_o ship_n call_v liburnae_fw-la be_v make_v chap._n xxxiiii_o like_a as_o in_o build_v of_o house_n man_n seek_v diligent_o for_o good_a mortar_n and_o stone_n even_o so_o ought_v good_a stuff_n be_v seek_v for_o the_o frame_n and_o make_v of_o ship_n and_o so_o much_o rather_o because_o the_o danger_n be_v great_a if_o a_o ship_n be_v faltye_n than_o a_o house_n therefore_o if_o you_o will_v build_v a_o liburnian_a vessel_n choose_v chief_o to_o make_v it_o of_o cyprysse_n and_o pine_n tree_n larche_n &_o fir_n than_o any_o other_o timber_n and_o for_o your_o nail_n it_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o have_v they_o of_o brass_n than_o iron_n although_o the_o cost_n be_v great_a for_o iron_n nail_n will_v soon_o be_v rusty_a with_o water_n and_o so_o consume_v but_o brazen_a nail_n for_o all_o the_o water_n do_v keep_v their_o natural_a substance_n still_o ¶_o what_o heed_n must_v be_v take_v in_o cut_v down_o of_o timber_n chap._n xxxv_o the_o timber_n whereof_o galley_n must_v be_v make_v ought_v to_o be_v cut_v down_o between_o the_o xv_o and_o the_o xxiii_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o this_o must_v especial_o be_v observe_v for_o none_o other_o but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v cut_v in_o these_o eight_o day_n will_v be_v free_a from_o worm_n and_o rot_v that_o which_o be_v upon_o any_o other_o day_n hew_v down_o within_o a_o year_n space_n will_v be_v worm_n eat_v and_o turn_v to_o dust_n and_o this_o do_v all_o carpenter_n know_v to_o be_v true_a by_o their_o skill_n and_o daily_a experience_n ¶_o in_o what_o month_n timber_n shall_v be_v cut_v down_o chap._n xxxvi_o it_o be_v good_a cut_n of_o